Selected quad for the lemma: city_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
city_n	call_v	country_n	part_n	5,598	4	4.1644	3	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A07612	Ioyfull newes out of the newfound world wherein are declared the rare and singular vertues of diuers and sundrie herbs, trees, oyles, plants, [and] stones, with their applications, aswell to the vse of phisicke, as chirurgery: which being wel applied, bring such present remedy for all diseases, as may seeme altogether incredible: notwithstanding by practize found out, to be true. Also the portrature of the sayde herbes, very aptly described: Englished by Iohn Frampton merchant. Newly corrected as by conference with the olde copies may appeare. Wherevnto are added three other bookes treating of the Bezaar stone, the herbe escuerçonera, the properties of yron and steele, in medicine and the benefite of snowe.; Historia medicinal de las cosas que se traen de nuestras Indias Occidentales que sirven en medicina. English	Monardes, Nicolás, ca. 1512-1588.; Frampton, John, fl. 1577-1596.	1580 (1580)	STC 18006; ESTC S112800	203,465	298

¶_o joyful_a news_n out_o of_o the_o newfound_a world_n wherein_o be_v declare_v the_o rare_a and_o singular_a virtue_n of_o diverse_a and_o sundry_a herb_n tree_n oil_n plant_n &_o stone_n with_o their_o application_n aswell_o to_o the_o use_n of_o physic_n as_o chirurgery_n which_o be_v well_o apply_v bring_v such_o present_a remedy_n for_o all_o disease_n as_o may_v seem_v altogether_o incredible_a notwithstanding_o by_o practice_n find_v out_o to_o be_v true_a also_o the_o portraiture_n of_o the_o say_a herb_n very_o apt_o describe_v english_v by_o john_n frampton_n merchant_n new_o correct_v as_o by_o conference_n with_o the_o old_a copy_n may_v appear_v whereunto_o be_v add_v three_o other_o book_n treat_v of_o the_o bezaar_n stone_n the_o herb_n escuerçomera_n the_o property_n of_o iron_n and_o steel_n in_o medicine_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o snow_n imprint_v at_o london_n in_o paul_n churchyard_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o queen_n arm_n by_o william_n norton_n 1580._o ¶_o to_o the_o right_n worshipful_a master_n edward_n dier_n esquire_n john_n frampton_n wish_v much_o health_n with_o prosperous_a and_o perfect_a felicity_n return_v right_o worshipful_a home_n into_o england_n out_o of_o spain_n and_o now_o not_o press_v with_o the_o former_a toil_n of_o my_o old_a trade_n to_o pass_v the_o time_n to_o some_o benefit_n of_o my_o country_n and_o to_o avoid_v idleness_n i_o take_v in_o hand_n to_o translate_v out_o of_o spanish_a into_o english_a the_o three_o book_n of_o doctor_n monardes_n of_o sevil_n the_o learned_a physician_n treat_v of_o the_o singular_a and_o rare_a virtue_n of_o certain_a herb_n tree_n oil_n plant_n stoner_n &_o drug_n of_o the_o west_n india_n for_o that_o the_o same_o book_n be_v of_o high_a commendation_n in_o spain_n and_o other_o country_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o in_o deed_n it_o may_v bring_v in_o time_n rare_a profit_n to_o my_o country_n folk_n of_o england_n by_o wonderful_a cure_n of_o sund●●_n great_a disease_n that_o otherwise_o then_o by_o these_o remedy_n be_v incurable_a and_o have_v finish_v ●he_v same_o translation_n i_o determine_v to_o dedicate_v my_o travail_n therein_o to_o some_o rare_a lover_n of_o knowledge_n for_o the_o worthiness_n of_o the_o work_n and_o not_o find_v any_o gentleman_n of_o my_o acquaintance_n that_o be_v more_o studious_a and_o more_o delight_v with_o learned_a work_n or_o that_o more_o cherish_v traveller_n and_o lover_n of_o all_o good_a knowledge_n determine_v to_o dedicate_v the_o same_o to_o your_o worship_n before_o all_o other_o request_v your_o worship_n to_o accept_v the_o work_n and_o to_o be_v a_o patron_n of_o the_o same_o and_o to_o take_v it_o into_o your_o protection_n since_o the_o matter_n be_v of_o good_a substance_n and_o of_o much_o value_n and_o of_o i_o true_o &_o faithful_o translate_v into_o english_a and_o since_o the_o aforesaid_a medicine_n mention_v in_o the_o same_o work_n of_o doctor_n mo●ardes_n be_v now_o by_o merchant_n &_o other_o bring_v out_o of_o the_o west_n india_n into_o spain●_n and_o from_o spain_n hither_o into_o england_n by_o such_o as_o do_v d●ily_o traffick_v thither_o and_o that_o the_o excellency_n of_o these_o herb_n tree_n oil_n plant_n stone_n etc._n etc._n have_v be_v know_v to_o be_v so_o precious_a a_o remedy_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o disease_n and_o hurt_n that_o may_v happen_v unto_o man_n woman_n or_o child_n they_o have_v le●t_v of_o and_o forsake_v very_o much_o the_o old_a order_n and_o ma●ner_n of_o physic_n which_o be_v use_v before_o that_o this_o be_v know_v as_o thing_n not_o of_o so_o present_a remedy_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o disease_n as_o these_o now_o late_o find_v out_o be_v which_o by_o great_a experience_n make_v in_o spain_n and_o other_o country_n be_v thorough_o and_o effectuous_o prove_v and_o experiment_a to_o work_v the_o effect_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o this_o book_n and_o thus_o i_o leave_v your_o worship_n to_o the_o almighty_a beseech_v he_o to_o gyve_v you_o long_o life_n and_o for_o the_o commonwealth_n sake_n that_o advauncement_n that_o your_o good_a nature_n and_o rare_a virtue_n do_v well_o deserve_v from_o london_n the_o first_o of_o october_n 1577._o your_o worship_n during_o life_n to_o command_v john_n frampton_n the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o book_n treat_v of_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o occidental_a india_n which_o serve_v for_o the_o use_n of_o medicine_n and_o of_o the_o order_n that_o must_v be_v keep_v in_o take_v the_o root_n call_v mechoacan_n wherein_o be_v discover_v great_a secret_n of_o nature_n and_o great_a experience_n make_v and_o compile_v by_o doctor_n monardus_n physician_n of_o seville_a in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n a_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o ninety_o two_o our_o spaniard_n be_v govern_v by_o sir_n christopher_n colon_n be_v natural_o bear_v in_o the_o country_n of_o genova_n to_o discover_v the_o occidental_a india_n that_o be_v call_v at_o this_o day_n the_o new_a world_n and_o they_o discover_v the_o first_o land_n thereof_o the_o xi_o day_n of_o october_n of_o the_o say_a year_n &_o from_o that_o time_n unto_o this_o they_o have_v discover_v many_o &_o sundry_a island_n and_o much_o firm_a land_n as_o well_o in_o that_o country_n which_o they_o call_v the_o new_a spain_n as_o in_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o peru_n where_o there_o be_v many_o province_n many_o kingdom_n and_o many_o city_n that_o have_v contrary_a and_o diverse_a custom_n in_o they_o in_o which_o there_o have_v be_v find_v out_o thing_n that_o never_o in_o these_o part_n nor_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n have_v be_v see_v nor_o unto_o this_o day_n know_v and_o other_o thing_n which_o now_o be_v bring_v unto_o we_o in_o great_a abundance_n that_o be_v to_o say_v gold_n silver_n pearl_n emerald_n turkey_n &_o other_o fine_a stone_n of_o great_a value_n yet_o great_a be_v the_o excess_n and_o quantity_n that_o have_v come_v and_o every_o day_n do_v come_v and_o inespecial_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n worthy_a of_o admiration_n the_o great_a number_n of_o melon_n which_o have_v come_v from_o thence_o beside_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o pearl_n which_o have_v store_v the_o whole_a world_n also_o they_o do_v bring_v f●om_o those_o part_n popingay_n griffon_n ape_n lion_n gerfaucon_n &_o other_o kind_n of_o hawk_n tiger_n wool_n cotton_n wool_n grain_n to_o die_v colour_n with_o all_o hides_n sugar_n coppar_n brasill_n the_o wood_n ebano_n anill_n and_o of_o all_o these_o there_o be_v so_o great_a quantity_n that_o there_o come_v every_o year_n one_o hundred_o ship_n lade_v therewith_o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a thing_n and_o a_o incredible_a riches_n and_o beside_o these_o great_a riches_n our_o occidental_a india_n do_v send_v unto_o we_o many_o tree_n us._n plant_n herb_n root_n juice_n gum_n fruit_n licoures_a &_o stone_n that_o be_v of_o great_a medicinal_a virtue_n in_o the_o which_o 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the_o almaciga_n only_o in_o the_o island_n of_o chio_n and_o the_o cinnamon_n clove_n and_o pepper_n and_o other_o spice_n only_o in_o the_o island_n of_o the_o maluca_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n you_o have_v in_o diverse_a part_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v not_o know_v until_o our_o time_n and_o the_o people_n of_o old_a time_n do_v lack_v they_o but_o time_n which_o be_v the_o discoverer_n of_o all_o thing_n have_v discover_v they_o unto_o we_o great_o to_o our_o profit_n consider_v the_o great_a need_n that_o we_o h●d_n of_o th●m_n and_o as_o there_o be_v discover_v new_a region_n new_a kingdom_n and_o new_a province_n by_o our_o spaniard_n india_n so_o they_o have_v bring_v unto_o we_o new_a medicine_n and_o new_a remedy_n wherewith_o they_o do_v cure_v many_o infirmity_n which_o if_o we_o do_v lack_v they_o

will_v be_v incurable_a and_o without_o any_o remedy_n of_o which_o thing_n although_o that_o some_o have_v knowledge_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o common_a too_o all_o people_n for_o which_o cause_n i_o do_v pretend_v to_o treat_v and_o to_o write_v of_o all_o thing_n that_o they_o bring_v from_o our_o india_n appertain_a to_o the_o art_n and_o use_n of_o medicine_n and_o the_o remedy_n of_o the_o hurt_n and_o disease_n that_o we_o do_v suffer_v and_o endure_v whereof_o no_o small_a profit_n do_v follow_v to_o those_o of_o our_o time_n and_o also_o untoo_o they_o that_o shall_v come_v after_o we_o in_o the_o betray_n whereof_o i_o shall_v be_v the_o first_o that_o the_o rather_o the_o follower_n may_v add_v hereunto_o with_o this_o beginning_n that_o which_o they_o shall_v more_o know_v and_o by_o experience_n hereafter_o find_v out_o and_o as_o in_o this_o city_n of_o seville_a which_o be_v the_o porte_fw-fr and_o scale_v of_o all_o the_o occidental_a india_n we_o do_v know_v of_o they_o more_o then_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o all_o spain_n for_o because_o that_o all_o thing_n come_v first_o hither_o where_o by_o better_a intelligence_n and_o great_a experience_n it_o be_v learned_a so_o do_v i_o with_o practice_n and_o use_v of_o they_o this_o forty_o year_n that_o which_o i_o do_v cure_n in_o this_o city_n where_o i_o have_v inform_v myself_o of_o they_o that_o have_v bring_v these_o thing_n out_o of_o those_o part_n with_o much_o care_n and_o i_o have_v make_v experience_n thereof_o with_o many_o and_o diverse_a person_n with_o all_o diligence_n and_o foresight_n possible_a and_o with_o much_o happy_a success_n of_o the_o anime_fw-mi and_o copall_a they_o do_v bring_v from_o the_o new_a spain_n 2._o kind_n of_o rosine_n that_o be_v both_o much_o alike_o one_o to_o the_o other_o copal_a the_o one_o be_v call_v copall_a and_o the_o other_o anime_fw-mi the_o copall_a be_v a_o rosine_n very_o white_a and_o of_o much_o brightness_n it_o be_v bring_v in_o certain_a great_a piece_n which_o be_v like_o too_o piece_n of_o diacitron_n very_o clear_a it_o have_v a_o indifferent_a smell_n but_o not_o so_o good_a as_o the_o anime_fw-mi with_o this_o copall_a the_o indian_n do_v make_v perfume_n in_o their_o sacrifice_n &_o so_o the_o use_n thereof_o be_v frequent_v in_o the_o temple_n by_o their_o priest_n and_o when_o the_o first_o spaniard_n go_v too_o those_o part_n the_o priest_n go_v out_o to_o receive_v they_o history_n with_o little_a firepot_n burn_v in_o they_o this_o copall_a and_o geve_v to_o they_o the_o smoke_n of_o it_o at_o their_o nose_n we_o do_v use_v here_o to_o perfume_v with_o it_o in_o disease_n rise_v upon_o coldness_n of_o the_o head_n in_o the_o place_n of_o incense_n or_o anime_fw-mi it_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o moist_a in_o the_o first_o it_o be_v resoluative_n and_o soften_v by_o some_o waterish_a part_n that_o it_o have_v the_o anime_fw-mi be_v a_o gum_n or_o rosine_n of_o a_o great_a tree_n it_o be_v white_a be_v it_o draw_v near_o to_o the_o colour_n of_o incense_n it_o be_v more_o oily_a than_o the_o copall_a be_v it_o come_v in_o grain_n as_o the_o incense_n do_v although_o somewhat_o great_a and_o be_v break_v it_o have_v a_o yellow_a colour_n as_o rosine_n have_v it_o be_v of_o a_o very_a acceptable_a and_o pleasant_a smell_n and_o put_v upon_o burn_a coal_n it_o do_v consume_v very_o quick_o it_o differ_v from_o our_o anime_fw-mi that_o be_v bring_v from_o levante_fw-la amber_n which_o be_v not_o so_o white_a nor_o so_o bright_a insomuche_o that_o some_o do_v say_v that_o it_o be_v spice_n of_o charabe_n or_o succino_fw-la which_o be_v call_v amber_n congeal_v wherewith_o they_o do_v make_v bead_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o for_o that_o the_o charabe_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o pitch_n that_o be_v find_v in_o the_o german_a sea_n and_o it_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n in_o great_a piece_n with_o a_o drag_v of_o iron_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o come_v forth_o of_o some_o fountain_n into_o the_o sea_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o pitch_n and_o be_v come_v forth_o unto_o the_o cold_a air_n it_o congele_v for_o because_o there_o be_v s●ene_v in_o the_o same_o piece_n of_o stick_n &_o other_o superfluity_n of_o the_o sea_n clean_v unto_o it_o and_o in_o this_o they_o shall_v see_v the_o error_n of_o they_o that_o say_v that_o it_o be_v gum_n of_o alamo_n and_o of_o other_o that_o it_o be_v of_o the_o pinetree_n he●m●●au●_n of_o our_o anime_fw-mi hermolaus_n barbarus_fw-la a_o man_n most_o excellent_o learned_a do_v say_v that_o it_o be_v gather_v about_o the_o place_n where_o incense_n be_v find_v and_o that_o land_n or_o soil_n thereof_o be_v call_v amintin_n and_o therefore_o the_o thing_n be_v call_v anime_fw-mi that_o which_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o new_a spain_n be_v gather_v from_o certain_a tree_n of_o a_o reasonable_a greatness_n by_o way_n of_o incision_n as_o the_o incense_n and_o almasiga_n be_v gather_v we_o do_v use_v thereof_o for_o many_o infirmity_n and_o principal_o for_o the_o grief_n of_o the_o head_n and_o pain_n thereof_o cause_v of_o humour_n or_o of_o cold_a cause_n and_o for_o sluffing_n in_o the_o head_n that_o thereof_o do_v proceed_v after_o evacuation_n perfume_a therewith_o the_o chamber_n in_o the_o winter_n season_n and_o where_o as_o be_v general_a infirmity_n it_o do_v purify_v and_o correct_v the_o air_n and_o they_o do_v perfume_v therewith_o their_o head_n kercher_n when_o that_o they_o do_v go_v to_o sleep_v for_o they_o that_o do_v suffer_v pain_n in_o the_o head_n and_o occasion_n thereof_o it_o do_v profit_n to_o perfume_v the_o head_n of_o he_o that_o be_v so_o disease_a it_o do_v comfort_v the_o head_n unto_o such_o as_o have_v it_o debilit_v or_o weaken_v and_o do_v suffer_v pain_n by_o occasion_n thereof_o they_o do_v put_v it_o also_o in_o plaster_n and_o in_o seere_z clothes_n where_o as_o be_v need_n of_o comfort_n and_o to_o dissolve_v especial_o cold_a humour_n or_o windiness_n they_o 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sweet_a smell_n it_o bring_v forth_o a_o red_a fruit_n as_o the_o seed_n of_o pionia_n it_o this_o rosine_n or_o gum_n the_o indian_n do_v much_o use_v in_o their_o infirmity_n chief_o in_o swelling_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n wheresoever_o they_o be_v engender_v for_o that_o it_o dissolve_v ripen_v and_o marvellous_o desolu_v they_o and_o even_o so_o it_o take_v away_o any_o manner_n of_o grief_n that_o be_v come_v of_o a_o cold_a cause_n as_o humour_n and_o windiness_n this_o the_o indian_n do_v use_v very_o common_o and_o familiar_o and_o for_o this_o effect_n the_o spaniard_n have_v bring_v it_o have_v the_o colour_n be_v as_o the_o colour_n of_o galuano_n and_o some_o do_v say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o it_o have_v white_a part_n like_v to_o amoniaco_n it_o be_v of_o a_o good_a smell_n and_o the_o taste_n be_v like_a insomuch_o that_o be_v cast_v upon_o hot_a burn_a coal_n and_o give_v the_o smoke_n thereof_o at_o the_o nose_n of_o a_o woman_n that_o do_v swoon_n or_o else_o have_v lose_v her_o feel_n by_o suffocation_n of_o the_o mother_n it_o do_v cause_v she_o to_o come_v quick_o and_o easy_o to_o herself_o and_o the_o rosine_n put_v to_o her_o n●uell_n mother_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o plaster_n cause_v the_o mother_n to_o keep_v in_o her_o place_n and_o the_o use_n thereof_o be_v so_o much_o amongst_o woman_n that_o the_o most_o part_n which_o be_v spend_v thereof_o be_v for_o this_o effect_n for_o that_o they_o do_v find_v themselves_o very_o much_o ease_v by_o it_o take_v away_o from_o they_o all_o manner_n of_o chokinge_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o comfort_v the_o stomach_n some_o that_o be_v curious_a do_v add_v thereuntoo_o amber_n and_o

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great_a admiration_n of_o all_o man_n cure_n the_o order_n of_o the_o cure_n that_o be_v to_o be_v wrought_v with_o this_o herb_n be_v this_o follow_v for_o the_o old_a rot_a sore_n although_o they_o be_v canker_a let_v the_o sick_a man_n be_v purge_v with_o the_o counsel_n of_o a_o physician_n and_o let_v he_o blood_n if_o it_o be_v needful_a and_o then_o take_v this_o herb_n and_o pound_n it_o in_o a_o mortar_n and_o wring_v out_o the_o juice_n and_o put_v it_o into_o the_o sore_a and_o then_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o plaster_n lay_v the_o stamp_a leaf_n upon_o it_o which_o be_v the_o leave_v that_o the_o juice_n be_v take_v out_o of_o and_o this_o do_v once_o every_o day_n eat_v good_a meat_n and_o not_o exceed_v in_o any_o disorder_n for_o otherwise_o it_o will_v not_o profit_v and_o do_v this_o it_o will_v make_v clean_o the_o evil_a flesh_n that_o be_v rot_v and_o superfluous_a until_o it_o come_v to_o the_o whole_a flesh_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v marvel_v at_o if_o the_o wound_n be_v make_v very_o great_a for_o the_o evil_a must_v be_v eat_v up_o until_o it_o come_v to_o the_o good_a and_o in_o the_o same_o cure_n put_v in_o less_o quantity_n of_o ivyce_n it_o will_v incarnate_a and_o reduce_v it_o to_o parfit_a health_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o it_o accomplish_v all_o the_o work_n of_o surgery_n that_o all_o the_o medicine_n of_o the_o world_n be_v able_a to_o do_v without_o have_v need_n of_o any_o other_o manner_n of_o medicine_n this_o work_n do_v cure_v old_a sore_n canker_a with_o very_o great_a admiration_n and_o not_o only_o in_o man_n but_o in_o brute_n beast_n also_o as_o at_o this_o day_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o india_n where_o there_o be_v any_o cattle_n have_v wound_n or_o gall_n and_o the_o country_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a over_o much_o do_v soon_o rot_v they_o and_o very_o quick_o they_o come_v to_o be_v canker_a and_o for_o this_o cause_n much_o great_a cattle_n do_v die_v to_o remedy_v this_o and_o the_o worm_n that_o do_v increase_v in_o the_o sore_n cankered_a they_o have_v for_o remedy_n to_o put_v into_o the_o sore_n sublimatum_fw-la for_o that_o in_o this_o remedy_n they_o do_v ●●●de_v more_o benefit_n than_o in_o any_o other_o that_o they_o have_v use_v and_o for_o that_o the_o sublimatum_fw-la bear_v there_o so_o high_a a_o price_n m●●y_a time_n it_o be_v more_o worth_a than_o the_o cattle_n that_o it_o heal●●_n for_o this_o cause_n and_o for_o have_v find_v in_o the_o tabaco_n so_o much_o virtue_n too_o heal_v new_a wound_n and_o rot_a they_o do_v accord_n and_o agree_v together_o to_o use_v the_o tabaco_n in_o the_o heal_n of_o beast_n as_o they_o have_v do_v in_o the_o cure_n and_o remedy_n of_o man_n pour_v the_o juice_n of_o the_o tabaco_n into_o the_o wound_n &_o wash_v they_o therewith_o &_o lay_v upon_o they_o the_o stamp_a leaf_n of_o the_o tabaco_n after_o that_o the_o juice_n be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o it_o be_v of_o so_o great_a efficacy_n and_o virtue_n that_o it_o kill_v the_o worm_n and_o make_v clean_o the_o sore_n eat_v away_o the_o evil_a flesh_n and_o engender_v new_a until_o it_o be_v whole_a as_o in_o the_o other_o thing_n which_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o like_v it_o do_v in_o the_o gall_n of_o the_o beast_n of_o cariege_n the_o ivyce_n be_v pour_v in_o &_o the_o beat_a leaf_n wherout_a the_o ivyce_n come_v of_o the_o tabaco_n as_o it_o be_v say_v although_o they_o be_v canker_a it_o do_v make_v they_o clean_o and_o incarnate_a they_o and_o cure_v and_o help_v they_o and_o so_o the_o indian_n do_v carry_v it_o when_o they_o journey_n for_o this_o purpose_n and_o effect_n and_o it_o procure_v the_o like_a profit_n that_o the_o ivyce_n do_v i_o see_v a_o man_n that_o have_v certain_a old_a sore_n in_o his_o nose_n whereby_o he_o do_v cast_v out_o from_o he_o much_o matter_n history_n which_o daily_o do_v rot_v and_o canker_n inward_a and_o i_o cause_v he_o to_o take_v at_o his_o nose_n the_o ivyce_n of_o this_o tabaco_n and_o so_o he_o do_v and_o at_o the_o second_o time_n he_o cast_v out_o from_o he_o more_o than_o twenty_o little_a worm_n and_o afterward_o a_o few_o more_o until_o that_o he_o remain_v clean_o of_o they_o and_o use_v it_o so_o certain_a day_n he_o be_v heal_v of_o the_o sore_n that_o he_o have_v in_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o his_o nose_n and_o if_o he_o have_v tarry_v any_o long_a i_o think_v that_o there_o have_v remain_v nothing_o of_o his_o nose_n but_o all_o have_v be_v eat_v away_o as_o it_o happen_v to_o many_o which_o we_o see_v without_o they_o and_o be_v writing_n of_o this_o history_n a_o daughter_n of_o a_o gentleman_n of_o this_o city_n have_v many_o year_n a_o certain_a kind_n of_o drieskabbe_n or_o well_o near_o scurvy_a in_o her_o head_n i_o have_v she_o in_o cure_n and_o do_v unto_o she_o many_o benefit_n universal_a and_o particular_a and_o also_o master_n of_o surgery_n have_v do_v their_o diligence_n and_o all_o do_v not_o profit_n and_o a_o gentlewoman_n which_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o she_o as_o s●e_v hear_v i_o speak_v one_o day_n much_o good_a of_o the_o tabaco_n that_o 〈◊〉_d do_v good_a and_o profitable_a for_o so_o many_o infirmity_n sh●e_v send_v for_o it_o and_o do_v rub_v hard_o the_o disease_n that_o the_o wench_n have_v &_o that_o day_n she_o be_v very_o evil_a and_o as_o though_o she_o have_v be_v foolish_a and_o the_o gentlewoman_n do_v not_o let_v in_o see_v she_o after_o that_o sor●_n to_o rub_v she_o hard_o and_o then_o the_o wench_n do_v not_o feel_v so_o much_o grief_n but_o the_o dry_a skabbe_n beg●n_o to_o fall_v and_o the_o white_a scurf_n of_o her_o head_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o it_o make_v clean_a and_o heal_v her_o head_n with_o do_v so_o certain_a day_n so_o that_o she_o be_v heal_v of_o her_o scurvy_a disease_n very_o well_o without_o know_v what_o she_o do_v one_o of_o the_o meru●lles_n of_o this_o herb_n and_o that_o which_o bring_v most_o admiration_n be_v the_o manner_n how_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o india_n do_v use_v it_o which_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n tabaco_n when_o there_o be_v amongst_o the_o indian's_n any_o manner_n of_o business_n of_o great_a importance_n in_o the_o which_o the_o chief_a gentleman_n call_v casique_n or_o any_o of_o the_o principal_a people_n of_o the_o country_n have_v necessity_n to_o consult_v with_o their_o priest_n in_o any_o business_n of_o importance_n then_o they_o go_v and_o propound_v their_o matter_n to_o their_o chief_a priest_n forthwith_o in_o their_o presence_n he_o take_v certain_a leaf_n of_o the_o tabaco_n and_o cast_v they_o into_o the_o fire_n and_o do_v

and_o little_a of_o they_o and_o it_o seem_v well_o by_o they_o that_o they_o have_v medicinal_a virtue_n many_o person_n bring_v they_o which_o be_v now_o come_v in_o this_o fleet_n who_o come_v to_o i_o as_o though_o i_o be_v the_o first_o discoverer_n of_o they_o they_o declare_v marvelous_a effect_n of_o they_o that_o i●_n seem_v wonderful_a i_o break_v one_o and_o give_v it_o make_v into_o powder_n to_o a_o boy_n of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v that_o venom_n have_v be_v give_v to_o he_o i_o can_v tell_v whether_o any_o other_o benefit_n do_v unto_o he_o or_o that_o heal_v he_o but_o he_o be_v well_o recover_v i_o will_v use_v it_o in_o other_o infirmity_n and_o what_o i_o find_v of_o their_o operation_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o medicine_n which_o shall_v be_v new_o discover_v i_o will_v show_v in_o the_o third_o volume_n which_o i_o will_v write_v of_o this_o medicinal_a history_n wherein_o shall_v be_v express_v thing_n marvelous_a and_o great_a secret_n of_o physic_n that_o may_v give_v contentation_n to_o all_o man_n and_o much_o more_o to_o the_o sick_a that_o shall_v be_v heal_v with_o they_o of_o one_o thing_n you_o must_v be_v advertise_v that_o which_o be_v here_o write_v part_n of_o it_o we_o have_v learn_v of_o they_o that_o have_v come_v from_o those_o part_n and_o bring_v knowledge_n of_o they_o hither_o and_o part_n be_v attribute_v to_o their_o complexion_n and_o quality_n what_o they_o may_v do_v and_o part_n we_o have_v experiment_a and_o in_o all_o have_v this_o consideration_n that_o all_o these_o thing_n which_o be_v bring_v from_o our_o india_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n hot_a and_o see_v that_o you_o use_v they_o in_o this_o quality_n in_o all_o cause_n wherein_o they_o shall_v be_v needful_a and_o it_o be_v needful_a that_o there_o be_v some_o advertisement_n give_v hereof_o since_o the_o use_n of_o the_o thing_n do_v so_o import_v it_o ¶_o of_o the_o dragon_n the_o other_o the_o blood_n of_o drago_n in_o bread_n the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o have_v virtue_n to_o retain_v any_o manner_n of_o the_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n drago_n lay_v upon_o the_o belly_n or_o give_v in_o glister_v or_o take_v by_o the_o mouth_n make_a into_o powder_n it_o stay_v the_o run_n of_o the_o head_n and_o to_o the_o low_a part_n apply_v in_o any_o manner_n of_o flux_n of_o blood_n it_o do_v retain_v and_o slanch_v it_o it_o soder_v and_o glew_v wound_n together_o which_o be_v fresh_a and_o new_o make_v it_o let_v that_o the_o tooth_n fall_v not_o out_o and_o it_o make_v the_o flesh_n to_o grow_v on_o the_o bare_a gum_n it_o be_v a_o marvellous_a colour_n for_o painter_n and_o beside_o this_o it_o have_v many_o other_o virtue_n i_o do_v mean_a to_o sow_v some_o of_o the_o seed_n to_o see_v if_o it_o will_v grow_v in_o these_o part_n temperate_a it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o blood_n of_o drago_n be_v temperate_a with_o little_a heat_n there_o be_v a_o gum_n give_v unto_o i_o which_o they_o bring_v from_o the_o firm_a land_n of_o the_o peru_n gout_n wherewith_o they_o purge_v they_o which_o have_v the_o gout_n in_o those_o part_n they_o put_v of_o it_o as_o much_o as_o a_o nut_n into_o distilled_a water_n and_o let_v it_o stand_v all_o the_o night_n in_o steep_a and_o in_o the_o morning_n they_o strain_v and_o wring_v it_o and_o take_v that_o water_n which_o must_v be_v the_o quantity_n of_o two_o ounce_n and_o the_o patient_n must_v remain_v without_o meat_n till_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o day_n and_o therewith_o they_o purge_v the_o humour_n which_o cause_v the_o gout_n i_o see_v a_o gentleman_n who_o come_v in_o this_o last_o fleet_n use_v it_o which_o he_o bring_v for_o remedy_n of_o this_o evil_a who_o be_v full_a of_o the_o gout_n and_o with_o use_v this_o evacuation_n he_o find_v himself_o well_o and_o the_o gout_n do_v not_o come_v to_o he_o as_o it_o be_v wont_v to_o do_v for_o that_o it_o come_v to_o he_o very_o cruel_o and_o often_o and_o he_o give_v i_o as_o much_o as_o a_o small_a nut_n and_o will_v geve_v i_o no_o more_o and_o i_o give_v it_o in_o the_o order_n aforesaid_a to_o one_o which_o have_v the_o gout_n and_o he_o have_v three_o stool_n with_o it_o i_o know_v not_o how_o it_o will_v prove_v it_o be_v needful_a to_o have_v more_o quantity_n for_o to_o proceed_v forewarde_n in_o more_o experience_n thereof_o but_o it_o will_v be_v bring_v hither_o by_o other_o as_o they_o have_v do_v many_o other_o thing_n it_o have_v a_o go●d_a taste_n in_o the_o take_n for_o that_o it_o have_v neither_o smell_n nor_o savour_n it_o make_v his_o work_n without_o pain_n it_o be_v hot_a in_o my_o opinion_n in_o the_o first_o degree_n i_o know_v not_o what_o manner_n of_o thing_n the_o tree_n be_v wherout_a they_o take_v it_o for_o he_o which_o bring_v it_o know_v not_o so_o much_o himself_o of_o the_o armadilio_n this_o beast_n portraiture_n i_o take_v out_o of_o a_o other_o natural_o make_v which_o be_v in_o the_o count_a house_n of_o gonsalo_n de_fw-fr molina_n a_o gentleman_n of_o this_o city_n in_o the_o which_o there_o be_v great_a quantity_n of_o book_n of_o diverse_a author_n and_o the_o fashion_n and_o form_n of_o many_o kind_n of_o beast_n and_o bird_n and_o other_o curious_a thing_n bring_v from_o the_o oriental_a india_n as_o also_o from_o the_o occidental_a and_o from_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o great_a variety_n of_o coin_n and_o stone_n of_o antiquity_n and_o difference_n of_o arm_n which_o with_o great_a curiosity_n and_o with_o a_o noble_a mind_n he_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v bring_v thither_o weight_n than_o two_o pound_n hollow_a in_o some_o part_n and_o very_o white_a kidney_n they_o be_v all_o somewhat_o heavy_a of_o these_o stone_n they_o have_v in_o the_o india_n great_a experience_n geve_v they_o make_v into_o powder_n unto_o those_o that_o suffer_v the_o grief_n of_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o kydney_n and_o to_o they_o that_o can_v piss_v and_o to_o they_o that_o can_v cast_v out_o the_o stone_n of_o the_o rein_n and_o of_o the_o bladder_n be_v of_o such_o greatness_n that_o it_o may_v not_o pass_v out_o this_o be_v a_o thing_n among_o the_o indian_n very_o common_a and_o well_o know_v and_o likewise_o amongst_o the_o spaniard_n which_o dwell_v in_o those_o part_n and_o they_o which_o come_v hither_o aver_v it_o plain_o and_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v so_o i_o have_v taste_v it_o and_o it_o seem_v a_o thing_n unsavoury_a but_o i_o have_v not_o prove_v it_o nor_o apply_v hitherto_o in_o time_n it_o shall_v be_v do_v &_o we_o will_v geve_v some_o reason_n thereof_o they_o bring_v also_o from_o the_o new_a kingdom_n and_o from_o the_o province_n of_o cartagena_n we_o a_o certain_a turpentine_n very_o clear_a &_o of_o sweet_a smell_n much_o better_a than_o that_o they_o call_v de_fw-fr vetae_fw-la which_o they_o bring_v from_o venice_n it_o have_v all_o the_o virtue_n that_o the_o good_a turpentine_n have_v &_o it_o work_v the_o selfsame_o effect_n &_o better_o and_o with_o great_a efficacy_n and_o readiness_n 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fleate_a from_o the_o firm_a land_n land●_n bring_v very_o good_a mechoacan_n better_a than_o that_o of_o the_o new_a spain_n gather_v in_o the_o coast_n of_o nicaraga_n and_o in_o quito_n yea_o since_o the_o mechoacan_n be_v discover_v in_o the_o new_a spain_n they_o have_v find_v the_o selfsame_a herb_n and_o root_n in_o those_o part_n which_o i_o do_v speak_v of_o and_o they_o use_v it_o to_o purge_v and_o it_o do_v marvelous_a work_n and_o they_o use_v it_o in_o those_o country_n and_o in_o all_o the_o firm_a land_n as_o they_o do_v use_v that_o which_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o new_a spain_n with_o marvelous_a success_n from_o the_o

the_o indian_n do_v hurt_v they_o and_o kill_v they_o with_o weapon_n and_o with_o snare_n and_o begin_v and_o they_o be_v so_o fierce_a that_o sometime_o they_o kill_v some_o of_o they_o they_o be_v very_o swift_a on_o foot_n and_o leppe_n much_o they_o live_v in_o hollow_a place_n of_o the_o ground_n they_o go_v in_o company_n there_o be_v male_n and_o female_n their_o voice_n be_v roar_n they_o take_v out_o the_o stone_n from_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o their_o bowel_n and_o of_o other_o hollow_a part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o they_o use_v much_o diligence_n in_o the_o take_n out_o of_o they_o by_o reason_n the_o portugese_n that_o do_v trade_n thither_o give_v much_o for_o these_o stone_n that_o they_o do_v so_o take_v out_o and_o they_o carry_v they_o to_o the_o china_n to_o sell_v and_o from_o thence_o to_o maluco_n and_o from_o maluco_n to_o calicut_n for_o there_o be_v the_o great_a utterance_n of_o they_o and_o they_o do_v esteem_v so_o much_o of_o they_o that_o one_o be_v 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day_n in_o all_o the_o world_n although_o not_o with_o so_o much_o curiosity_n by_o reason_n they_o see_v not_o the_o water_n and_o they_o content_v themselves_o with_o put_v it_o in_o the_o cold_a air_n and_o in_o the_o dew_n as_o common_o it_o be_v do_v likewise_o they_o do_v make_v cold_a the_o water_n with_o hang_v it_o in_o the_o air_n air_n have_v certain_a skin_n full_a of_o water_n in_o the_o air_n and_o move_v they_o continual_o the_o which_o be_v use_v in_o all_o the_o country_n call_v estremadura_n other_o do_v make_v cold_a by_o put_v the_o vessel_n with_o water_n in_o the_o draw_v and_o before_o the_o sun_n come_v forth_o they_o drappe_v they_o in_o cloth_n or_o in_o skinne●_n and_o this_o the_o shepherd_n and_o other_o people_n of_o the_o field_n do_v this_o manner_n to_o make_v cold_a with_o the_o air_n have_v many_o inconvenience_n air_n because_o the_o air_n be_v a_o subtle_a element_n subject_a to_o any_o manner_n of_o alteration_n and_o corruption_n and_o therefore_o 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be_v in_o a_o well_o wherein_o they_o do_v put_v the_o vessel_n with_o water_n or_o wine_n thereof_o and_o there_o they_o remain_v the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o day_n this_o kind_n of_o make_v cold_a have_v also_o many_o inconvenience_n as_o well_o of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o water_n wherewith_o it_o be_v make_v cold_a as_o of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v put_v chief_o in_o the_o well_n of_o the_o city_n and_o town_n that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v foul_a and_o full_a of_o filthiness_n the_o water_n of_o these_o well_n be_v a_o earthly_a water_n gross_a and_o hard_a because_o it_o be_v continual_o stand_v in_o one_o place_n and_o shut_v within_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o stand_a water_n it_o must_v of_o force_n he_o putrify_v for_o that_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n do_v not_o pierce_v it_o nor_o yet_o the_o air_n do_v visit_v it_o and_o therefore_o continual_o it_o be_v full_a of_o evil_a vapour_n whereof_o they_o do_v easy_o rot_v and_o they_o be_v foul_a water_n full_a of_o dirt_n and_o clay_n and_o of_o other_o mischief_n of_o a_o evil_a quality_n and_o see_v the_o water_n or_o wine_n be_v so_o put_v a_o long_a time_n into_o this_o foul_a stand_a water_n what_o can_v come_v of_o it_o but_o that_o it_o participate_v of_o the_o evil_a quality_n that_o it_o have_v and_o so_o galen_n say_v galen_n that_o the_o vessel_n which_o must_v be_v put_v into_o the_o well_o aught_o to_o be_v full_a for_o if_o it_o lack_v of_o his_o fullness_n than_o the_o water_n of_o the_o well_o do_v penetrate_v it_o or_o the_o vapour_n of_o it_o go_v into_o that_o which_o be_v empty_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v convenient_a that_o the_o vessel_n be_v fill_v full_a and_o that_o it_o be_v well_o stop_v for_o that_o which_o be_v say_v stop_v and_o he_o say_v the_o contrary_n when_o we_o shall_v make_v cold_a in_o the_o air_n for_o then_o the_o vessel_n shall_v not_o be_v put_v full_a but_o some_o part_n thereof_o remain_v empty_a for_o the_o cold_a air_n in_o the_o night_n season_n enter_v into_o that_o which_o be_v empty_a do_v make_v the_o water_n more_o cold_a evil_a ordinary_o they_o be_v vessel_n of_o copper_n or_o of_o the_o lease_n of_o milan_n which_o be_v put_v in_o well_n for_o to_o make_v cold_a the_o copper_n if_o it_o be_v not_o well_o tin_a within_o do_v suffer_v too_o enter_v into_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v make_v cold_a a_o evil_a quality_n for_o with_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o well_o there_o be_v grow_v in_o it_o immediate_o a_o certain_a greenesse_n that_o be_v see_v upon_o it_o after_o it_o have_v stand_v a_o few_o day_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n very_o evil_a and_o hurtful_a the_o leaf_n of_o milan_n be_v make_v of_o iron_n the_o which_o with_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o well_o be_v take_v forthwith_o with_o rust_n which_o be_v a_o black_a thing_n that_o be_v see_v upon_o it_o after_o a_o few_o day_n which_o be_v a_o evil_a thing_n which_o do_v infuse_v a_o evil_a quality_n into_o that_o which_o be_v drink_v and_o therefore_o i_o be_o of_o the_o opinion_n that_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v make_v cold_a in_o the_o water_n of_o a_o well_o shall_v be_v in_o a_o glass_v vessel_n or_o of_o silver_n well_o although_o the_o best_a way_n be_v to_o take_v out_o water_n of_o a_o well_o and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o vessel_n in_o the_o which_o shall_v be_v put_v that_o which_o shall_v be_v make_v cold_a move_v the_o water_n many_o time_n for_o by_o take_v the_o water_n out_o of_o the_o well_o it_o lose_v much_o of_o his_o evil_a vapour_n by_o reason_n it_o be_v visit_v of_o the_o air_n which_o as_o be_v say_v do_v show_v the_o inconvenience_n that_o there_o be_v by_o make_v cold_a in_o a_o well_o and_o beside_o that_o we_o see_v that_o the_o water_n have_v ever_o a_o taste_n of_o earth_n or_o of_o some_o evil_a taste_n that_o be_v perceyve_v notable_o after_o it_o be_v drink_v beside_o the_o evil_a smell_n which_o we_o see_v tha●_n it_o take_v the_o three_o manner_n and_o fashion_n to_o make_v cold_a be_v with_o salt-peter_n saltpetre_n the_o which_o be_v a_o invention_n of_o merchant_n and_o in_o especial_o of_o such_o as_o go_v in_o the_o galley_n by_o reason_n that_o there_o the_o air_n do_v not_o make_v cold_a and_o especial_o in_o the_o time_n of_o calm_n and_o there_o be_v neither_o well_n nor_o snow_n necessity_n do_v teach_v they_o this_o remedy_n although_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o great_a inconvenience_n which_o it_o have_v it_o do_v cool_a as_o some_o say_v the_o cold_a

run_v unto_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o that_o which_o it_o do_v make_v cold_a for_o the_o excessive_a heat_n which_o the_o saltpetre_n have_v the_o which_o be_v do_v with_o the_o strong_a force_n of_o the_o saltpetre_n with_o the_o water_n which_o the_o saltpetre_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o inner_a part_n make_v to_o be_v cold_a come_v from_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o saltpetre_n work_v upon_o the_o strong_a force_n thereof_o other_o say_v that_o the_o water_n do_v make_v itself_o gross_a with_o the_o saltpetre_n and_o be_v make_v more_o thick_a and_o gross_a it_o have_v more_o cold_a virtue_n the_o which_o be_v holpen_v with_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o saltpetre_n the_o cold_a make_v a_o great_a pearling_n through_o the_o water_n for_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v cold_a the_o more_o thick_a part_n that_o they_o have_v galen_n the_o more_o they_o cool_v and_o so_o galen_n say_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o simple_a medicine_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v very_o cold_a which_o have_v subtle_a thin_a part_n by_o the_o which_o how_o more_o thick_a the_o thing_n be_v the_o more_o force_n they_o be_v of_o other_o there_o be_v which_o say_v that_o the_o saltpetre_n have_v a_o actual_a virtue_n very_o cold_a and_o work_v with_o the_o water_n be_v make_v more_o cold_a as_o be_v see_v by_o the_o brine_n that_o after_o the_o salt_n be_v very_o much_o stir_v in_o the_o water_n it_o be_v most_o cold_a the_o selfsame_o be_v see_v in_o the_o water_n of_o allom_n do_v and_o of_o saltpetre_n this_o manner_n of_o make_v cold_a do_v cause_v many_o disease_n it_o do_v heat_v the_o liver_n it_o cause_v continual_a heat_n and_o a_o hot_a burn_a it_o inflame_v the_o lung_n it_o take_v away_o the_o lust_n of_o meat_n and_o other_o evilles_n which_o will_v be_v tedious_a to_o treat_v of_o there_o be_v other_o way_n to_o make_v cold_a which_o be_v in_o river_n and_o most_o cold_a fountain_n cold_a whereof_o galen_n speak_v of_o the_o which_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o treat_v of_o for_o whereas_o be_v most_o cold_a water_n it_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o put_v they_o to_o be_v make_v cold_a but_o to_o use_v of_o they_o as_o they_o be_v we_o have_v show_v how_o the_o water_n that_o shall_v be_v make_v rain_n with_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n little_a do_v freeze_v and_o be_v make_v snow_n and_o therefore_o be_v little_a difference_n from_o the_o rain_n water_n and_o that_o which_o come_v forth_o of_o the_o snow_n for_o both_o of_o they_o be_v engender_v of_o one_o manner_n of_o matter_n save_v that_o the_o water_n which_o proceed_v of_o the_o snow_n be_v somewhat_o more_o gross_a for_o the_o compulsion_n it_o have_v of_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o air_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o evil_a as_o they_o say_v it_o be_v and_o we_o see_v the_o scythian_n do_v drink_v it_o continual_o as_o hypocrates_n say_v we_o see_v that_o of_o the_o snow_n which_o do_v melt_v be_v make_v great_a and_o mighty_a river_n of_o the_o which_o the_o people_n that_o inhabit_v near_o to_o they_o drink_v continual_o without_o do_v to_o they_o any_o manner_n of_o hurt_n or_o benumb_a of_o they_o and_o of_o these_o be_v many_o in_o spain_n almanie_n and_o many_o more_o in_o the_o west_n india_n where_o most_o of_o the_o river_n be_v of_o snow_n which_o do_v melt_v from_o the_o hill_n and_o mountain_n and_o all_o people_n in_o general_a drink_n of_o they_o for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o water_n in_o all_o the_o country_n the_o roman_n for_o delight_n and_o curiosity_n drink_v the_o water_n that_o come_v forth_o of_o the_o snow_n the_o which_o they_o strain_a through_o stone_n to_o make_v it_o more_o thin_a atheneo_n atheneo_n do_v rehearse_v certain_a verse_n of_o sopita_fw-la a_o ancient_a poet_n in_o the_o which_o he_o say_v that_o in_o his_o time_n they_o drink_v snow_n and_o the_o water_n which_o come_v forth_o of_o the_o snow_n pericrates_n historiographer_n be_v a_o greek_a most_o famous_a say_v that_o in_o his_o time_n pericrates_n they_o drink_v snow_n not_o only_o in_o the_o city_n but_o in_o the_o camp_n euticle_n a_o man_n very_o learned_a euticle_n in_o one_o of_o his_o epistel_n do_v reprehend_v those_o that_o be_v in_o his_o time_n that_o they_o do_v not_o content_v themselves_o to_o drink_v that_o which_o be_v make_v cold_a with_o snow_n but_o that_o they_o drink_v the_o snow_n itself_o sciate_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o snow_n use_v at_o time_n convenient_a sciate_n with_o much_o care_n and_o delight_n xenophon_n in_o the_o thing_n of_o memory_n which_o he_o write_v xenophon_n make_v mention_n of_o many_o people_n that_o do_v not_o only_o drink_v snow_n but_o the_o water_n thereof_o continual_o the_o roman_n do_v use_v it_o much_o and_o so_o pliny_n in_o the_o 31._o book_n of_o his_o history_n say_v pliny_n that_o nero_n be_v the_o first_o that_o sod_a water_n to_o cool_v it_o in_o snowe_n the_o which_o galen_n in_o the_o seven_o of_o his_o methodo_fw-la do_v recite_v of_o he_o say_v nero_n be_v the_o first_o that_o sod_a the_o water_n and_o afterward_o cool_v they_o with_o snow_n for_o the_o water_n be_v make_v cold_a in_o this_o sort_n receive_v more_o quick_o the_o cold_a and_o more_o effectual_o and_o it_o be_v a_o water_n more_o healthful_a for_o by_o the_o seethe_a of_o it_o be_v avoid_v the_o earthly_a part_n from_o the_o water_n and_o it_o remain_v more_o subtle_a and_o more_o thin_a and_o so_o it_o descend_v more_o speedy_o from_o the_o stomach_n pliny_n in_o his_o natural_a history_n in_o the_o nineteenth_o book_n complain_v of_o the_o care_n that_o those_o of_o his_o time_n have_v pliny_n in_o keep_v the_o snow_n of_o the_o winter_n for_o the_o hot_a weather_n in_o summer_n say_v that_o they_o do_v overthrow_v the_o mountain_n by_o keep_v the_o snow_n from_o warm_a weather_n make_v it_o to_o pervert_v the_o order_n of_o nature_n that_o in_o the_o month_n which_o be_v most_o hot_a in_o the_o which_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o heat_n &_o drithe_v that_o the_o curiosity_n of_o the_o people_n be_v so_o much_o that_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v such_o abundance_n of_o snow_n as_o in_o the_o month_n in_o the_o which_o there_o do_v natural_o fall_v upon_o the_o ground_n great_a quantity_n thereof_o this_o pliny_n say_v for_o in_o his_o time_n and_o after_o it_o be_v a_o common_a thing_n to_o keep_v the_o snow_n of_o the_o winter_n for_o the_o summer_n heliogabalo_fw-it emperor_n have_v make_v a_o great_a cave_n in_o a_o little_a mountain_n reliogabalo_fw-it from_o a_o garden_n of_o his_o own_o where_o he_o gather_v in_o the_o winter_n very_o great_a quantity_n of_o snow_n bring_v it_o from_o the_o mountain_n that_o be_v near_a to_o rome_n whereof_o they_o use_v in_o time_n of_o heat_n in_o their_o banquet_n chares_n militineus_n in_o the_o history_n that_o he_o write_v of_o king_n alexander_n say_v militineus_n that_o in_o the_o city_n of_o petra_n a_o most_o populous_a city_n in_o asia_n there_o be_v ordinary_o thirty_o cave_n that_o in_o the_o winter_n time_n be_v fill_v with_o snow_n for_o the_o hot_a weather_n for_o the_o service_n of_o alexander_n &_o such_o as_o be_v retayner_n to_o he_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v do_v not_o only_o in_o asia_n people_n but_o also_o in_o many_o part_n of_o africa_n and_o in_o all_o europe_n chief_o in_o all_o the_o country_n which_o be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n and_o especial_o in_o constantinople_n where_o the_o snow_n be_v so_o much_o use_v that_o all_o the_o year_n it_o be_v sell_v in_o public_a market_n and_o they_o use_v of_o it_o all_o the_o year_n the_o self_n same_o be_v do_v at_o this_o day_n in_o all_o the_o state_n of_o almanie_n and_o of_o flaunders_n hungary_n and_o bohemia_n and_o other_o place_n where_o they_o keep_v the_o snow_n in_o house_n and_o baw●es_n in_o the_o winter_n for_o to_o make_v their_o drink_n cold_a therewith_o in_o the_o summer_n they_o carry_v from_o flaunders_n to_o paris_n the_o water_n that_o be_v freeze_a which_o be_v more_o than_o three_o score_n league_n distance_n likewise_o in_o our_o country_n of_o castille_n it_o be_v keep_v in_o house_n and_o they_o gather_v it_o in_o the_o winter_n and_o when_o winter_n be_v past_a they_o conserve_v it_o for_o the_o hot_a weather_n and_o there_o be_v many_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n which_o have_v in_o the_o mountain_n particular_a house_n where_o they_o command_v that_o it_o be_v put_v in_o the_o winter_n for_o this_o effect_n and_o many_o of_o they_o do_v use_v it_o and_o do_v make_v cold_a therewith_o as_o well_o in_o the_o winter_n as_o in_o the_o summer_n as_o there_o be_v chief_o in_o castille_n in_o the_o time_n of_o winter_n water_n that_o