these_o tower_n which_o yet_o retain_v the_o memory_n of_o its_o former_a freedom_n that_o of_o mangio_n surpass_v for_o height_n which_o though_o found_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o piazza_n out_o top_n all_o the_o city_n and_o serve_v for_o a_o clockhouse_n from_o its_o top_n be_v a_o incomparable_a prospect_n to_o the_o confine_n of_o tuscany_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o this_o hideous_a structure_n be_v a_o marble_n chapel_n to_o which_o adjoin_v the_o senate_n house_n build_v by_o the_o goth_n at_o one_o end_n whereof_o stand_v a_o column_n bear_v remus_n and_o romulus_n suck_v a_o wolf_n in_o brass_n the_o arm_n of_o this_o city_n its_o piazza_n lie_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o city_n so_o form_v that_o whosoever_o pass_v over_o it_o must_v be_v see_v by_o all_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o be_v a_o marble_n fountain_n whence_o issue_n sweet_a water_n out_o of_o the_o wolf_n mouth_n the_o whole_a city_n be_v pave_v with_o brick_n the_o house_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n build_v of_o brick_n alla_fw-fr moderâ—…a_n the_o chief_a be_v that_o proud_a palace_n build_v of_o square_a stone_n by_o the_o pope_n pius_n the_o second_o and_o the_o archbishop_n who_o be_v of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o picolomeny_v among_o its_o church_n the_o domo_fw-la dedicate_v to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n be_v worth_a note_n for_o though_o in_o comparison_n of_o other_o in_o italy_n it_o be_v but_o small_a yet_o for_o the_o pain_n and_o charge_n which_o it_o must_v have_v cost_n it_o be_v inferior_a to_o none_o be_v both_o without_o and_o within_o of_o black_a and_o white_a marble_n the_o facade_v be_v admirable_o garnish_v with_o statue_n about_o the_o inside_n be_v the_o head_n of_o all_o the_o pope_n the_o pulpit_n be_v a_o unparalleled_a piece_n beset_v with_o figure_n of_o marble_n but_o its_o singularityâ—…_n lie_v in_o the_o pavement_n wherein_o many_o part_n of_o the_o sacred_a history_n be_v so_o lively_o represent_v in_o several_a colour_n of_o marble_n that_o no_o 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picolomini_n and_o paolo_fw-la quinto_fw-la of_o the_o borghesi_n with_o many_o cardinal_n bishop_n prelate_n and_o doctor_n in_o all_o the_o science_n most_o famous_a the_o country_n about_o sienna_n be_v fill_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o great_a chase_n so_o that_o wild_a boar_n and_o other_o venison_n in_o its_o season_n be_v common_o sell_v in_o butcher_n shop_n it_o be_v territory_n be_v very_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a and_o in_o a_o word_n the_o city_n be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a in_o italy_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n at_o twelve_o mile_n distance_n mount_v oliveto_fw-la discover_v olivet_n itself_o much_o speak_v of_o for_o the_o order_n of_o white_a friar_n of_o oliveto_fw-la take_v its_o riâ—…e_n there_o whereon_o be_v build_v a_o sumptuous_a abbacy_n and_o therein_o dwell_v a_o vast_a number_n of_o monk_n devote_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n whence_o the_o river_n also_o be_v past_a you_o find_v san_n querico_fw-la so_o call_v from_o a_o church_n dedicate_v to_o that_o saint_n and_o radicofano_n where_o desiderius_n radicofano_n king_n of_o the_o longobardi_n build_v a_o strong_a fort_n and_o the_o great_a duke_n another_o to_o who_o they_o be_v now_o subject_a here_o end_v the_o patrimony_n which_o the_o countess_n matilda_n consign_v the_o church_n whereof_o viterbo_n be_v head_n between_o san_n quirico_n and_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n orica_fw-la stand_v the_o city_n pienza_n the_o country_n of_o pope_n pius_n the_o second_o and_o so_o calb_v pienza_n from_o his_o name_n further_o upon_o a_o high_a and_o rough_a mountain_n stand_v chiusi_n one_o of_o the_o twelve_o city_n of_o tuscany_n where_o porsenna_n king_n chiuse_n of_o the_o tuscan_n be_v bury_v who_o there_o build_v a_o labyrinth_n wherein_o who_o enter_v without_o a_o clew_n of_o thread_n be_v certain_o bury_v at_o present_a this_o city_n be_v depopulate_v pulciano_n somewhat_o far_o towards_o the_o north_n be_v monte_fw-fr pulciano_n a_o city_n not_o very_o ancient_a but_o populous_a and_o rich_a seat_v in_o a_o delightful_a country_n abound_v with_o all_o thing_n desirable_a it_o give_v birth_n to_o marcellus_n the_o second_o chief_a roman_a bishop_n and_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n who_o write_v acute_o upon_o the_o dispute_v controversy_n of_o all_o the_o heresy_n beyond_o which_o be_v many_o delightful_a place_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o road_n which_o go_v from_o quirico_n near_o the_o river_n arbia_n be_v the_o bath_n of_o petriolo_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n asso_fw-la near_o which_o be_v many_o fair_a bourg_n and_o the_o maremma_n of_o sienna_n wherein_o be_v the_o city_n grossetto_n in_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o sienna_n well_o fortify_v grossetto_n by_o the_o great_a duke_n and_o montamata_n where_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o acorn_n and_o grain_n to_o die_v scarlet_a under_o these_o mountain_n lie_v the_o bourg_n santo_n fiore_n much_o honour_v by_o the_o illustrious_a house_n of_o the_o sforza_n where_o they_o have_v a_o stately_a palace_n together_o with_o large_a possession_n and_o land_n for_o hunt_v and_o other_o pastime_n the_o traveller_n be_v many_o time_n oblige_v to_o pass_v the_o river_n paglia_n in_o this_o journey_n which_o sometime_o be_v dangerous_a on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o which_o lie_v aquapendente_fw-la so_o call_v from_o its_o site_n on_o the_o hang_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o by_o it_o run_v a_o rapid_a stream_n san_n lorenzo_n and_o bolsena_n a_o good_a town_n build_v bolsena_n out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o ancient_a city_n name_v urbs_fw-la vulfimensium_fw-la then_o account_v one_o of_o the_o twelve_o chief_a one_o of_o etruria_n it_o be_v territory_n be_v very_o fertile_a as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o olive_n tree_n bear_v in_o the_o first_o year_n plant_v according_a to_o pliny_n here_o they_o reverence_v the_o body_n of_o the_o virgin_n san_n christina_n who_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o paglia_n for_o the_o faith_n thence_o return_v without_o the_o least_o hurt_n leave_v the_o tract_n and_o impression_n of_o her_o foot_n on_o the_o ground_n which_o appear_v to_o this_o day_n here_o also_o happen_v the_o great_a miracle_n of_o the_o consecrate_a host_n which_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o priest_n who_o doubt_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o of_o a_o sudden_a bleed_v extreme_o and_o so_o all_o bloody_a be_v carry_v to_o orvieto_fw-la where_o with_o great_a honour_n it_o be_v preserve_v in_o the_o domo_fw-la in_o the_o river_n be_v a_o island_n delightsome_a and_o fertile_a and_o a_o little_a church_n mauseolum_n or_o bury_v place_n of_o the_o farnesi_n here_o the_o prudent_a and_o religious_a queen_n amala_fw-mi sunta_fw-mi be_v wicked_o slay_v at_o the_o command_n of_o theodato_n king_n of_o the_o ostrogoth_n who_o gravity_n and_o sweetness_n of_o speech_n be_v such_o that_o argue_v with_o condemn_a person_n on_o death_n she_o so_o much_o convince_v they_o of_o the_o good_a that_o they_o little_o fear_v the_o punishment_n
east_n part_n of_o chioza_n in_o the_o sea_n lie_v a_o ridge_n of_o sand_n in_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o rampart_n pose_v to_o oppose_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n 30_o mile_n long_o from_o south_n to_o north._n it_o be_v almost_o incredible_a what_o vast_a quantity_n of_o comodities_n be_v extract_v from_o it_o to_o venice_n which_o be_v there_o produce_v by_o the_o ingenuity_n of_o the_o gardiner_n the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o the_o natural_a orchard_n full_a of_o green_n whereof_o and_o of_o garden_n it_o most_o consist_v which_o be_v order_v exact_o well_o from_o chioza_n sail_v south_n ward_v you_o see_v ancona_n pesaro_n rimini_n cesenna_n and_o ravenna_n but_o go_v by_o land_n discover_v many_o port_n as_o goro_n bebe_n volano_n magnavacca_n primano_n and_o brondolo_n from_o chioza_n to_o venice_n be_v 20._o mile_n in_o which_o space_n stand_v malomocco_n a_o island_n heretofore_o ennoble_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o venice_n his_o residence_n there_o be_v the_o porto_n malomocco_n which_o through_o its_o profundity_n be_v render_v dangerous_a and_o also_o poveggia_fw-la now_o a_o uninhabited_a island_n but_o at_o the_o first_o venetian_n plant_v well-peopled_n in_o it_o still_o remain_v a_o miraculous_a crucifix_n together_o with_o many_o other_o small_a island_n monastery_n hospital_n orchard_n and_o garden_n between_o which_o lie_v the_o most_o noble_a city_n venice_n who_o scarce_o find_v a_o parallel_n the_o journey_n from_o ferrara_n to_o ravenna_n and_o to_o rimini_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o ferrara_n towards_o ostro_fw-la the_o po_n be_v pass_v by_o a_o certain_a long_a bridge_n of_o wood_n stand_v the_o church_n of_o s._n gregorio_n wherein_o the_o body_n of_o s._n maurelio_n first_o bishop_n of_o ferrara_n be_v careful_o lay_v up_o here_o the_o po_n part_n with_o a_o great_a arm_n which_o have_v bathe_v the_o great_a level_n run_v by_o mejaro_n mejarino_n and_o other_o place_n into_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n but_o the_o great_a channel_n run_v southward_o and_o at_o 8._o mile_n distance_n have_v on_o its_o bank_n the_o bourg_n argenta_n so_o name_v from_o from_o the_o quantity_n of_o sylver_n which_o every_o so_o many_o year_n it_o pay_v to_o the_o church_n of_o ravenna_n on_o its_o right_a hand_n be_v many_o deep_a trench_n fill_v with_o good_a fish_n three_o mile_n beyond_o argenta_n stand_v bastia_n a_o fort_n now_o demolish_v where_o the_o army_n of_o pope_n giulius_n the_o second_o and_o alphonso_n first_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n fight_v a_o sharp_a battle_n ten_o mile_n beyond_o it_o lie_v lugo_n a_o noble_a town_n bagnac_n avollo_o a_o bourg_n and_o cotignana_n the_o native_a country_n of_o the_o sforzeschan_n prince_n babiano_n mazolino_n imola_n and_o faenza_n with_o other_o on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o po_n be_v fertile_a field_n and_o a_o palace_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o este_n so_o large_a and_o well_o furnish_v that_o it_o may_v give_v a_o reception_n to_o a_o great_a king_n in_o this_o neighbourhood_n be_v ancient_o twelve_o large_a town_n who_o inhabitant_n by_o one_o unanimous_a consent_n build_v ferrara_n pursue_v the_o po_n for_o twenty_o mile_n lie_v many_o fair_a and_o pleasant_a town_n as_o longastino_n and_o filo_fw-la so_o call_v for_o that_o there_o the_o po_n run_v for_o six_o mile_n as_o straight_o as_o a_o thread_n or_o line_n san_n alberto_n and_o priniaro_n where_o the_o po_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n from_o saint_n alberto_n look_v northward_o you_o may_v see_v comacchio_n near_o the_o sea_n shore_n with_o a_o lake_n or_o stand_a pool_n round_o it_o wherein_o they_o take_v vast_a quantity_n of_o mullet_n and_o eel_n some_o weigh_a 30._o pound_n comacchio_n be_v ancient_o a_o famous_a city_n but_o now_o it_o be_v near_o destroy_v by_o the_o water_n hereabout_o also_o lie_v the_o abbacy_n of_o pomposa_n on_o the_o left_a of_o saint_n albergo_v be_v fenny_a field_n wherein_o to_o this_o day_n may_v be_v see_v the_o fossa_n messanitia_n make_v by_o our_o ancestor_n but_o now_o it_o be_v a_o narrow_a channel_n to_o navigate_v to_o ravenua_n in_o small_a bark_n it_o former_o run_v 50._o mile_n navigable_a and_o be_v call_v padusa_n ravenna_n this_o city_n be_v more_o memorable_a for_o its_o antiquity_n than_o fair_a building_n be_v first_o build_v by_o the_o thessalonian_n who_o be_v perplex_v and_o molest_v by_o the_o ombrians_n and_o sabine_n voluntary_o give_v it_o they_o up_o and_o return_v into_o greece_n but_o the_o ombrians_n be_v thence_o drive_v by_o the_o french_a and_o they_o by_o the_o roman_n under_o who_o it_o remain_v till_o they_o with_o the_o heruli_n take_v the_o country_n odovacre_n but_o then_o they_o be_v drive_v out_o by_o the_o ostrogoth_n under_o theodorick_n their_o king_n who_o make_v it_o his_o regal_a seat_n under_o who_o it_o remain_v 70._o year_n and_o then_o they_o be_v beat_v out_o by_o narsete_n praefect_n of_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n under_o the_o title_n of_o exarchi_fw-la after_o who_o 17._o more_a exarchi_fw-la govern_v it_o 170._o year_n who_o be_v all_o that_o time_n hold_v in_o continual_a skirmish_n with_o the_o longobardi_n who_o be_v call_v into_o italy_n by_o narsete_n against_o the_o say_a emperor_n of_o constantinople_n for_o narsete_n be_v accuse_v to_o giustino_n successor_n to_o justinian_n for_o some_o crime_n whereat_o giustino_n be_v offend_v which_o back_v with_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o emperor_n wife_n cause_v the_o emperor_n to_o send_v another_o to_o be_v exarche_n in_o his_o room_n who_o be_v exasperate_v against_o the_o emperor_n for_o it_o invite_v in_o the_o longobardi_n against_o the_o empire_n by_o who_o hand_n the_o exarcate_a of_o italy_n be_v extinct_a this_o exarche_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o king_n have_v plenary_a jurisdiction_n in_o all_o thing_n without_o appeal_n astolfo_n some_o time_n after_o be_v overcome_v by_o pipino_n king_n of_o the_o french_a give_v up_o ravenna_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o desiderius_n successor_n to_o astolfo_n not_o regard_v his_o faith_n after_o the_o retreat_n of_o pippin_n with_o the_o french_a army_n possess_v himself_o again_o of_o ravenna_n and_o other_o town_n but_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a return_v into_o italy_n with_o the_o french_a army_n overcome_v and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n when_o the_o longobardi_n be_v force_v to_o quit_v italy_n altogether_o so_o that_o it_o have_v suffer_v many_o disgrace_n and_o be_v afterward_o sack_v by_o the_o french_a and_o destroy_v by_o civil_a discord_n strabo_n say_v that_o in_o his_o time_n ravenna_n stand_v upon_o certain_a pile_n drive_v into_o the_o fen_n and_o that_o the_o water_n pass_v under_o it_o so_o that_o no_o come_n be_v to_o it_o but_o by_o bridge_n or_o boat_n and_o when_o the_o water_n be_v high_a than_o the_o people_n be_v force_v to_o get_v up_o into_o the_o upper_a room_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o it_o be_v healthful_a as_o alexandria_n in_o egypt_n but_o now_o the_o water_n be_v so_o dry_v up_o that_o the_o fen_n be_v become_v excellent_a meadow_n pasture_n and_o corn_n growd_n many_o historian_n agree_v that_o it_o be_v much_o beautify_v by_o augustus_n caesar_n accommodate_v it_o with_o a_o great_a bridge_n and_o erect_v the_o high_a tower_n call_v faro_n where_o he_o encamp_v a_o army_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o gulf_n and_o lodge_v the_o soldier_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n in_o a_o form_n like_o a_o castle_n which_o afterward_o be_v call_v the_o fortezza_n of_o ravenna_n it_o have_v another_o fort_n call_v caesarea_n with_o wall_n and_o bastion_n which_o strong_o fortify_v the_o port_n of_o ravenna_n but_o at_o present_v neither_o the_o port_n nor_o fort_n appear_v only_o some_o certain_a old_a church_n and_o monastery_n of_o little_a moment_n on_o the_o porta_n speriosa_n for_o its_o structure_n and_o good_a marble_n call_v aurea_n be_v this_o title_n ti._n claudius_n drusi_n f._n caesar_n aug_n germanicus_n pont_n max._n tr._n pot_n cos._n ii_o des_n iii_o imp._n iii_o p._n p._n dedit_fw-la whence_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n fortify_v ravenna_n with_o wall_n and_o a_o new_a port_n biondo_n affirm_v that_o ravenna_n be_v amplify_v by_o placida_n galla_n sister_n of_o arcadio_n and_o honorius_n the_o emperor_n and_o by_o her_o son_n valentiniano_n and_o tiberio_n also_o theodrick_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n beautify_v it_o with_o stately_a edifice_n and_o enrich_v it_o with_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o other_o province_n as_o appear_v by_o those_o church_n palace_n &_o other_o structure_n raise_v by_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n and_o yet_o extant_a in_o ravenna_n near_o the_o piazza_n santa_fw-it maria_n stand_v a_o great_a convent_n and_o in_o it_o the_o magnificent_a tomb_n of_o dante_n algieri_n erect_v to_o he_o by_o bernardo_n bembo_fw-mi the_o venetian_a podesta_n in_o ravenna_n with_o this_o inscription_n by_o the_o
be_v under_o several_a lord_n in_o anno_fw-la 1527._o it_o become_v a_o part_n of_o the_o church_n patrimony_n and_o so_o continue_v whence_o you_o must_v pass_v the_o river_n savio_n in_o who_o port_n caesar_n octavianus_n prepare_v a_o great_a armada_n and_o then_o to_o the_o river_n pistatello_n former_o call_v rubicone_n famous_a not_o only_o for_o that_o the_o roman_n make_v it_o the_o bind_v of_o two_o province_n call_v the_o one_o towards_o rome_n italia_n and_o the_o other_o towards_o the_o alps_n gallia_n cisalpina_n and_o command_v that_o no_o commander_n of_o what_o quality_n soever_o shall_v presume_v to_o pass_v that_o river_n towards_o rome_n with_o arm_a soldier_n but_o also_o for_o that_o julius_n caesar_n afterward_o against_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n conduct_v his_o army_n over_o that_o river_n towards_o rome_n where_o he_o first_o consult_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o dangerous_a consequence_n may_v ensue_v so_o rash_a a_o 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the_o sabbath_n day_n when_o all_o the_o people_n with_o the_o bishop_n be_v at_o divine_a service_n and_o slay_v all_o the_o male_n and_o female_n which_o do_v he_o sack_v the_o city_n and_o level_v it_o with_o the_o ground_n it_o be_v afterward_o renew_v by_o the_o forlinesi_n and_o again_o destroy_v by_o egiddio_fw-it carilla_n the_o pope_n legate_n dwell_v in_o avignone_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1370._o plough_v it_o and_o sow_v it_o with_o salt_n for_o its_o utter_a extirpation_n transferâ—…ng_v the_o episcopal_a seat_n to_o brittonoro_n as_o afore_o aid_n twenty_o year_n after_o which_o sinibaldo_n ordelafo_n lord_n of_o forli_n repair_v it_o and_o build_v the_o formidable_a castle_n now_o there_o it_o enjoy_v a_o good_a air_n fertile_a field_n and_o a_o great_a ferry_n afford_v ample_a profit_n bofello_n a_o most_o holy_a man_n of_o of_o stupenduous_a miracle_n be_v its_o bishop_n in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o saint_n who_o holy_a bone_n now_o lie_v in_o the_o church_n call_v 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description_n you_o will_v meet_v with_o under_o scotio_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n behold_v capua_n capua_n capua_n of_o old_a the_o head_n of_o the_o champain_n than_o be_v stigmatise_v with_o the_o character_n of_o great_a arrogancy_n and_o wilful_a obstinacy_n as_o a-among_a other_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o marcus_n tullius_n who_o speak_v against_o publius_n rullus_n protest_v that_o the_o campani_a the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o plain_a or_o champain_n be_v haughty_a mind_a and_o proud_a of_o the_o goodness_n of_o their_o field_n the_o quantity_n of_o fruit_n the_o wholesome_a air_n and_o beauty_n of_o their_o city_n from_o which_o abundance_n spring_v that_o foolish_a request_n which_o the_o campani_a make_v to_o wit_v that_o one_o oâ—…_n the_o consul_n may_v be_v choose_v out_o of_o capua_n who_o delight_n be_v such_o that_o they_o overcome_v and_o enervate_v the_o army_n of_o hannibal_n before_o his_o arrival_n there_o invincible_a and_o powerful_a above_o all_o other_o 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begin_v the_o mountain_n of_o trento_n they_o say_v that_o in_o the_o say_a valley_n there_o be_v two_o teat_n of_o stone_n cut_v with_o a_o chizel_n which_o constant_o distil_v a_o water_n wherewith_o if_o a_o woman_n have_v lose_v her_o milk_n bathe_v her_o nipple_n it_o will_v return_v in_o great_a abundance_n return_v to_o verona_n by_o the_o adice_n on_o one_o fide_fw-la be_v the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n baldo_n and_o many_o castle_n and_o burrough_n on_o the_o other_o fide_fw-la a_o plain_a to_o peschiera_n and_o there_o begin_v the_o mountain_n which_o be_v on_o the_o right_a hand-shore_n of_o the_o lake_n there_o stand_v bardolino_n where_o those_o bardolino_n incomparable_a fig_n grow_v whereof_o soliman_n emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n delight_v gardo_fw-it to_o discourse_v of_o with_o the_o christian_a slave_n as_o also_o gardo_fw-it which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o lake_n and_o many_o other_o castle_n in_o this_o place_n be_v to_o be_v admire_v the_o vastness_n of_o the_o venetian_n mind_n who_o convey_v over_o those_o rough_a and_o mountainous_a place_n both_o galley_n and_o ship_n arm_v in_o all_o particular_n to_o fight_v in_o the_o lake_n with_o filippo_n visconse_n captain_n of_o the_o milanesians_n mount_n baldo_n whereof_o somewhat_o be_v speak_v caldo._n former_o ought_v here_o to_o be_v set_v before_o all_o the_o mount_n of_o italy_n be_v 30._o mile_n in_o circumference_n afford_v excellent_a and_o rare_a plant_n and_o some_o vein_n of_o copper_n the_o lake_n garda_n ancient_o the_o castle_n benaco_n give_v name_n to_o this_o lake_n where_o now_o be_v tusculano_n but_o at_o present_v it_o take_v name_n from_o gardo_fw-it aforenamed_a this_o lake_n from_o peschiera_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o south_n of_o it_o be_v 35._o mile_n long_o towards_o the_o north_n and_o from_o salo_n on_o the_o west_n shore_n to_o garda_n or_o lacice_v on_o the_o east_n be_v 14._o mile_n broad_a it_o be_v very_o tempestuous_a and_o many_o time_n raise_v wave_n as_o high_a as_o mountain_n which_o at_o certain_a season_n of_o the_o year_n make_v it_o dangerous_a to_o navigate_v and_o this_o they_o believe_v proceed_v from_o the_o enclosure_n of_o the_o wind_n by_o the_o mountain_n hinder_v by_o their_o surround_v its_o issue_v out_o wherefore_o virgil_n say_v fluctibus_fw-la &_o fremitu_fw-la assurgens_fw-la benace_n marino_fw-mi this_o lake_n afford_v well-relisht_a fish_n in_o great_a plenty_n but_o chief_o trout_n carp_n and_o eel_n whereof_o pliny_n speak_v at_o large_a eight_o mile_n from_o peschiera_n run_v a_o neck_n of_o land_n in_o to_o the_o lake_n two_o mile_n long_o which_o seem_v to_o divide_v the_o lake_n here_o ancient_o be_v sirmione_n which_o give_v birth_n to_o catullus_n the_o poet_n but_o now_o remain_v nothing_o but_o a_o small_a castle_n though_o abound_v with_o all_o delitiousness_n on_o the_o same_o side_n sirmione_n be_v rivoltella_n and_o disensano_n a_o principal_a market_n town_n of_o those_o part_n not_o defective_a in_o any_o thing_n but_o on_o the_o other_o shore_n there_o be_v many_o fair_a castle_n among_o other_o salò_n &_o prato_n di_o fame_n where_o the_o bishop_n of_o trent_n verona_n and_o brescia_n may_v each_o stand_v in_o his_o own_o diocese_n shake_v hand_n the_o country_n there_o be_v pleasant_a bear_v olius_n fig_n pomegranate_n lemon_n citron_n and_o other_o fruitful_a tree_n which_o there_o flourish_n much_o by_o have_v the_o river_n &_o lake_n on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o mountain_n on_o the_o other_o defend_v it_o from_o blast_a wind_n and_o afford_v the_o reflex_n of_o the_o sun_n all_o day_n from_o its_o rise_n to_o the_o set_n which_o render_v it_o one_o of_o the_o beautiful_a place_n of_o italy_n the_o number_n of_o the_o people_n inhabit_v this_o valley_n and_o lake_n of_o garda_n shall_v be_v give_v in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o valley_n brescia_n brescia_n by_o the_o roman_n brixia_n be_v seat_v 20_o mile_n from_o disensano_n which_o a_o direct_a road_n lead_v unto_o
but_o something_o stoney_n some_o will_v have_v it_o call_v brescia_n from_o britein_n which_o in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o galli_n senones_n the_o restorer_n of_o this_o city_n signify_v rejoice_v tree_n as_o if_o the_o quantity_n of_o fruit_n wherewith_o they_o be_v yearly_a hang_v make_v they_o rejoice_v livy_n and_o other_o grave_a author_n write_v that_o brescia_n be_v build_v by_o the_o galli_n senones_n in_o that_o age_n when_o the_o king_n command_v in_o rome_n and_o that_o the_o roman_n make_v themselves_o master_v thereof_o after_o they_o have_v conquer_v all_o lombardy_n they_o further_o say_v that_o it_o always_o keep_v inviolable_a faith_n with_o the_o roman_a people_n and_o particular_o in_o that_o calamitous_a time_n when_o hannibal_n destroy_v their_o army_n beside_o they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v reduce_v into_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n after_o the_o associate_v war_n together_o with_o verona_n and_o the_o other_o city_n on_o that_o fide_fw-la the_o po_n by_o 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piazzaes_n the_o great_a whereof_o be_v that_o where_o the_o public_a palace_n be_v erect_v which_o for_o its_o fairness_n may_v be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o noble_a edifice_n of_o italy_n under_o which_o palace_n be_v fair_a porch_n with_o shop_n afford_v well_o temper_v belly_n piece_n of_o armour_n sword_n musket_n and_o other_o military_a arm_n which_o have_v nominate_v it_o brescia_n the_o arm_a other_o shop_n be_v no_o less_o furnish_v with_o the_o fine_a linen_n cloth_n a_o commodity_n by_o which_o these_o citizen_n acquire_v great_a riches_n a_o small_a river_n call_v garcia_n pass_v through_o the_o city_n which_o at_o its_o issue_v forth_o be_v artificial_o draw_v on_o this_o and_o that_o side_n to_o irrigate_n their_o field_n it_o have_v five_o porrs_n or_o gate_n and_o one_o impregnable_a castle_n build_v with_o stone_n upon_o a_o hill_n the_o torre_n de_fw-fr pallada_fw-la be_v of_o rare_a tuscan_a work_n and_o therein_o be_v the_o great_a bell_n of_o the_o city_n it_o heretofore_o suffer_v much_o calamity_n through_o the_o faction_n and_o enmity_n of_o its_o citizen_n who_o fury_n be_v such_o that_o proscription_n and_o death_n to_o their_o enemy_n without_o fyre_v and_o destroy_v their_o house_n and_o good_n but_o trivally_o appease_v which_o cause_v it_o to_o change_v in_o 28._o year_n its_o sovereign_n seven_o time_n in_o the_o time_n of_o lewis_n the_o three_o and_o otto_n emperor_n its_o citizen_n be_v much_o addict_v to_o arms._n it_o be_v a_o most_o horrible_a thing_n to_o read_v the_o history_n of_o capriole_fw-la oâ—…_n those_o calamitous_a time_n represent_v the_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o citizen_n with_o their_o proscription_n and_o banishment_n the_o sack_n burn_a and_o ruine_v of_o their_o habitation_n and_o the_o desolation_n of_o the_o city_n much_o resemble_v the_o time_n and_o action_n of_o marius_n and_o scylla_n and_o the_o triumviraie_n at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o venetian_n with_o great_a peace_n and_o such_o increase_n of_o riches_n that_o its_o former_a smart_n be_v scarce_o perceptible_a it_o receive_v the_o light_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n by_o domo_fw-la the_o preach_n of_o sant_n apollinare_fw-la bishop_n of_o ravenna_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 119._o it_o have_v some_o fair_a church_n among_o they_o the_o domo_fw-la who_o bishop_n with_o a_o good_a revenue_n have_v the_o tide_n of_o duke_n marquis_n and_o count_n where_o a_o sky-coloured_n cross_v call_v oro_fw-la fiamma_fw-la be_v much_o reverence_v by_o the_o people_n who_o indubitable_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o which_o appear_v to_o constantine_n the_o emperor_n fight_v against_o maxentius_n the_o motto_n in_o hoc_fw-la signo_fw-la vinces_fw-la next_o be_v the_o church_n of_o santa_n giulia_n the_o martyr_n build_v by_o desiderius_n juliia_n king_n of_o the_o longobard_n in_o the_o year_n 735._o adorn_v with_o rich_a vest_n and_o precious_a vessel_n and_o honour_v with_o the_o body_n of_o many_o saint_n together_o with_o those_o of_o ansilperga_n the_o sister_n and_o hermingarda_n the_o daughter_n of_o that_o king_n which_o lie_v in_o its_o noble_a monastery_n wherein_o two_o daughter_n of_o lotario_n the_o first_o emperor_n one_o sister_n of_o charles_n the_o the_o three_o one_o daughter_n of_o berengarus_n the_o userper_n of_o the_o empire_n with_o many_o other_o virgin_n of_o royal_a blood_n have_v spend_v their_o day_n in_o the_o â—…ervice_n of_o god_n under_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n benedict_n brescia_n be_v well_o replenish_v with_o people_n and_o among_o they_o with_o many_o noble_a and_o illustrious_a family_n as_o the_o gambari_fw-la the_o martinengi_n the_o magi_n the_o avogradi_n averoldi_n luzaghi_n emilii_n and_o other_o it_o have_v give_v birth_n to_o many_o saint_n of_o who_o they_o name_v only_a san_n giovita_n and_o faustino_n who_o suffer_v martyrdom_n for_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n on_o the_o wall_n towards_o verona_n whereof_o at_o this_o day_n appear_v some_o mark_n of_o it_o it_o have_v have_v thirty_o bishop_n canonize_v for_o saint_n its_o territory_n be_v so_o large_a spacious_a and_o long_o that_o it_o be_v believe_v the_o bishop_n thereof_o have_v the_o cure_n of_o near_o eight_o hundred_o thousand_o soul_n it_o abound_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o human_a sustenance_n and_o the_o people_n be_v repute_v of_o a_o quick-witted_a and_o elegant_a ingennity_n whereof_o a_o elegant_a poet_n write_v caelum_fw-la hilarem_fw-la frons_fw-la laeta_fw-la urbi_fw-la gens_fw-la nescia_fw-la fraudis_fw-la atque_fw-la modum_fw-la ignorat_fw-la divitis_fw-la uber_fw-la agri_fw-la the_o territory_n of_o brescia_n the_o bresciau_n territory_n be_v one_o hundred_o mile_n broad_a begin_n from_o mosa_n 15._o mile_n distant_a from_o mantova_n and_o end_v at_o dialengo_n at_o the_o top_n of_o alcamonica_fw-la and_o 50._o mile_n long_o extend_v from_o limona_n on_o the_o lake_n garda_n to_o the_o orzi_n novi_fw-la the_o country_n contain_v 450._o town_n village_n and_o castle_n well_o people_v and_o afford_v all_o sort_n of_o corn_n grain_n wine_n oil_n and_o fruit_n towards_o the_o east_n on_o the_o road_n lead_v to_o verona_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n stand_v gâ—…di_n manerbio_n calvesano_n calcina_fw-la to_o on_o the_o left_a the_o mountaâ—…ns_n bridigolo_n lonato_n padengo_n and_o the_o lake_n with_o the_o fair_a town_n of_o lonato_n â—…5_n mile_n off_o â—…rescia_fw-la towards_o the_o south_n by_o the_o way_n of_o cremona_n aâ—…_n see_v virola_n asola_n and_o asola_n a_o strong_a castle_n issue_v forth_o the_o gate_n san_n nazario_n towards_o the_o west_n on_o the_o right_n lie_v priviato_n on_o the_o left_a quintiano_n a_o noble_a castle_n this_o be_v the_o way_n of_o the_o orzi_n novi_fw-la where_o stand_v a_o strong_a castle_n 20._o mile_n from_o brescia_n build_v in_o anno_fw-la 1134._o here_o they_o vaunt_v much_o of_o the_o excellency_n of_o their_o linen_n cloth_n near_o which_o pass_v the_o river_n oglio_fw-it which_o terminate_v the_o venetian_n dominion_n and_o oglio_fw-it go_v out_o of_o the_o gate_n giovanni_n you_o meet_v the_o torrent_n mâ—…la_n coraio_n a_o rich_a country_n and_o reato_n the_o most_o populous_a town_n of_o the_o brescian_a reato_n territory_n a_o little_a far_o a_o most_o fertile_a plain_n beautify_v with_o many_o castle_n from_o the_o dwell_n of_o the_o french_a there_o in_o it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o before_o you_o can_v reach_v palazzolo_n must_v be_v pass_v the_o riuâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d over_o a_o stately_a bridge_n from_o whence_o they_o enter_v the_o territory_n of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o brescian_a valley_n this_o city_n have_v three_o principal_a valley_n the_o first_o call_v valcamonica_n valcamonica_n lie_v towards_o the_o west_n and_o be_v big_a than_o both_o the_o other_o extend_v itself_o 50._o mile_n towards_o the_o north_n be_v continue_v with_o surround_v hill_n among_o which_o be_v a_o run_a current_n yield_v good_a trout_n which_o river_n enter_v at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o â—…ake_n isseo_n run_v isseo_n through_o it_o
concur_v in_o the_o render_n it_o a_o rich_a city_n it_o be_v full_a of_o regard_n and_o fill_v with_o merchandise_n and_o a_o haughty_a self-conceited_a sort_n of_o man_n but_o better_o illustrate_v by_o their_o gracious_a and_o love_a woman_n who_o flourish_n be_v free_a and_o most_o pompous_a in_o their_o array_n it_o be_v adorn_v with_o sumptuous_a and_o magnificent_a fabric_n among_o which_o the_o most_o conspicuous_a be_v the_o public_a palace_n the_o piazza_n and_o the_o domo_fw-la with_o its_o tower_n wherein_o be_v a_o large_a bell_n of_o fair_a and_o open_a architecture_n with_o two_o regardful_a chapel_n one_o dedicate_v to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n all_o over_o garnish_v with_o excellent_a picture_n the_o other_o to_o saint_n mark_v no_o less_o beautify_v with_o gild_a image_n two_o other_o not_o able_a thing_n this_o church_n own_v to_o wit_n that_o wooden_a crucifix_n which_o in_o anno_fw-la 144â—…_n be_v cast_n into_o the_o fire_n by_o a_o certain_a man_n call_v giovanni_n alchini_fw-la of_o the_o faction_n of_o gibellina_fw-la bergamesca_n which_o will_v not_o burn_v but_o be_v still_o preserve_v with_o the_o one_o side_n a_o little_a singe_v in_o a_o particular_a chapel_n with_o great_a veneration_n the_o other_o be_v a_o key_n of_o san_n bellino_n which_o have_v the_o foretold_a miraculous_a cure_v virtue_n of_o such_o as_o be_v bite_v by_o mad_a dog_n in_o the_o same_o church_n be_v conserve_v certain_a trophy_n of_o banner_n and_o a_o lantern_n of_o a_o galley_n take_v together_o with_o the_o galley_n in_o a_o naval_a fight_n against_o the_o turk_n by_o a_o preacher_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a family_n of_o zurly_a during_o the_o fight_n be_v set_v at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o galley_n beside_o the_o above_o name_v fabric_n and_o thing_n worth_a see_v in_o this_o city_n two_o hospital_n be_v valuable_a one_o for_o the_o infirm_a the_o other_o for_o the_o decrepit_a and_o outcast_n the_o sacred_a mount_n of_o piety_n be_v well_o endow_v and_o govern_v with_o great_a providence_n by_o the_o public_a to_o supply_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o city_n and_o country_n there_o be_v also_o a_o noble_a academy_n for_o student_n who_o under_o the_o name_n of_o sospinti_n employ_v themselves_o in_o good_a exercise_n with_o a_o impulse_n of_o generous_a emulation_n distant_a a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n stand_v towards_o the_o castle_n a_o magnificent_a temple_n of_o great_a devotion_n name_v santa_n maria_n della_fw-it croce_n of_o a_o admirable_a structure_n and_o adorn_v with_o many_o rare_a picture_n to_o this_o noble_a and_o fair_a city_n though_o little_a as_o little_a best_o correspond_v with_o little_a belong_v a_o small_a but_o most_o fertile_a territory_n wash_v all_o over_o with_o current_n and_o crystalline_a water_n which_o afford_v the_o city_n good_a fish_n as_o lobster_n trout_n gudgeon_n and_o eel_n and_o the_o country_n a_o enrich_n of_o their_o soil_n by_o overflowing_n whereby_o it_o 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of_o army_n writer_n of_o history_n as_o well_o moral_a as_o divine_a prelate_n of_o the_o great_a negotiation_n and_o cardinal_n some_z whereof_o have_v possess_v the_o pontificial_a chair_n milan_n the_o great_a milan_n be_v a_o ancient_a and_o illustrious_a city_n and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n through_o its_o beauty_n remain_v a_o imperial_a seat_n behind_o its_o shoulder_n rise_v those_o mountain_n which_o separate_a italy_n before_o it_o be_v a_o long_a and_o spacious_a plain_n which_o extend_v itself_o above_o 200._o mile_n reach_v the_o church_n land_n between_o rimio_n and_o pesaro_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o istria_n and_o osia_n on_o the_o other_o side_n whereof_o polybius_n write_v thus_o there_o be_v a_o plain_a between_o the_o alps_o and_o the_o apennines_n of_o a_o triangular_a forn_n wherein_o be_v pleasant_a field_n above_o all_o the_o field_n not_o only_o of_o italy_n but_o all_o europe_n of_o which_o triangle_n the_o apennines_n form_n one_o side_n the_o alps_o another_o and_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n or_o gulf_n of_o venice_n as_o it_o be_v the_o basis_n to_o the_o other_o two_o make_v up_o the_o three_o side_n and_o although_o milan_n be_v heretofore_o a_o small_a town_n it_o be_v nevertheless_o much_o aggrandize_v and_o amplify_v by_o belovese_n king_n of_o the_o gall_n have_v environ_v it_o with_o a_o wall_n 24._o foot_n broad_a and_o 64._o foot_n high_a which_o compass_v in_o all_o the_o street_n and_o round_a of_o the_o city_n in_o which_o wall_n be_v raise_v 130._o bulwark_n and_o tower_n of_o immense_a bigness_n and_o height_n which_o have_v six_o principal_a gate_n this_o be_v effect_v 270_o year_n before_o brenta_n king_n of_o the_o senoni_n fall_v down_o into_o italy_n who_o throw_v down_o and_o level_v it_o with_o the_o foundation_n but_o the_o roman_a senate_n have_v restore_v it_o to_o its_o first_o form_n and_o beauty_n and_o be_v increase_v in_o riches_n and_o people_n attila_n king_n of_o the_o hunns_n descend_v into_o italy_n ruin_v it_o once_o more_o afterward_o it_o be_v again_o rebuilt_a by_o the_o archbishop_n eusebius_n rear_v the_o wall_n again_o and_o re-edify_n the_o ruinate_v building_n and_o one_o hundred_o year_n after_o that_o be_v in_o anno_fw-la salutis_fw-la 577._o the_o goth_n exercise_v so_o great_a cruelty_n towards_o the_o milanesi_n that_o after_o they_o have_v cast_v down_o the_o wall_n and_o edifice_n they_o in_o one_o day_n slay_v thirty_o thousand_o citizen_n this_o city_n be_v likewise_o ill_o treat_v by_o erimberto_n brother_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o by_o federick_n barbarossa_n the_o emperor_n who_o with_o intendment_n of_o its_o perpetual_a desolation_n plough_v &_o sow_v it_o with_o the_o salt_n but_o be_v afterward_o reconcile_v to_o the_o citizen_n he_o restore_v it_o to_o its_o former_a beauty_n encompass_v it_o round_o with_o a_o wall_n wherein_o be_v set_v out_o six_o principal_a gate_n at_o which_o time_n viz._n in_o the_o 1177._o year_n the_o circnit_a of_o it_o be_v six_o mile_n without_o the_o suburb_n but_o now_o there_o be_v a_o wall_n draw_v round_o which_o comprehend_v therein_o the_o suburb_n also_o which_o be_v do_v by_o gonzaga_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o 5_o and_o be_v in_o circumference_n ten_o mile_n have_v very_o deep_a foss_n or_o ditch_n and_o ten_o gate_n this_o city_n before_o the_o come_n of_o belloveso_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a be_v but_o a_o town_n call_v subria_n build_v by_o the_o tuscan_n than_o belloveso_n come_v from_o gallia_n beat_v out_o the_o tuscan_n aggrandize_v and_o much_o beautify_v the_o town_n as_o to_o the_o name_n mediolano_n as_o former_o call_v diverse_a be_v the_o opinion_n some_o say_v it_o be_v so_o call_v for_o that_o it_o be_v seat_v between_o two_o river_n the_o adda_n and_o the_o tesino_n other_o say_v that_o name_n be_v impose_v on_o it_o by_o belloveso_n by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o god_n give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o he_o shall_v
reverence_n by_o the_o neighbour_a people_n near_o which_o begin_v the_o look_v laguno_n and_o the_o country_n of_o the_o grizon_n the_o journey_n from_o milan_n to_o pavia_n between_o milan_n and_o pavia_n stand_v the_o most_o noble_a monastery_n of_o certosa_n build_v by_o giovanno_n galeazzo_n visconte_n first_o duke_n of_o milan_n endow_v with_o a_o great_a revenue_n in_o who_o temple_n himself_o lie_v bury_v in_o a_o stately_a marble_n tomb_n wherein_o be_v erect_v his_o statue_n with_o his_o lively_a effigy_n and_o inscribe_v a_o curious_a epitaph_n contain_v his_o famous_a notable_a deed_n which_o church_n have_v many_o wonderful_a statue_n sculpture_n and_o picture_n fair_a chapel_n with_o altar_n enrich_v with_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n and_o a_o vestry_n replete_a with_o vest_n and_o vessel_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n of_o good_a value_n and_o many_o reliqus_n of_o saint_n near_o which_o monastery_n be_v a_o park_n environ_v with_o a_o wall_n of_o twenty_o mile_n square_a wherein_o be_v plough_v land_n meadow_n and_o wood_n and_o therein_o be_v preserve_v great_a quantity_n of_o wild_a beast_n for_o the_o chase_n as_o hare_n roe-buck_n stag_n fallow-deer_n with_o other_o creature_n which_o be_v impark_v by_o the_o same_o galeazzo_n but_o be_v in_o some_o place_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n here_o francisco_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n encamp_v his_o army_n when_o he_o besiege_v pavia_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o salvation_n 1525._o at_o which_o time_n himself_o with_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o many_o prime_a baron_n of_o france_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o monsiguor_n of_o lonato_n and_o barbone_n captain_n of_o the_o army_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o emperor_n pavia_n pavia_n according_a to_o pliny_n be_v build_v by_o the_o levi_n and_o marini_n a_o people_n of_o liguria_n not_o far_o from_o the_o po_n but_o entropius_n and_o paulus_n diaconus_fw-la will_n have_v it_o to_o be_v found_v by_o the_o insubri_fw-la and_o boii_n after_o the_o declension_n of_o of_o the_o roman_a empire_n to_o who_o it_o be_v for_o some_o time_n subject_n it_o be_v subjugate_v afterward_o to_o attila_n king_n of_o the_o hunns_n then_o to_o odoacro_n king_n of_o the_o heruli_n who_o have_v take_v it_o by_o force_n sack_v it_o burn_v it_o and_o level_v the_o wall_n with_o the_o earth_n then_o it_o become_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o longobardi_n who_o there_o fix_v the_o regal_a scat_n raise_v many_o sumptuous_a edifice_n as_o say_v paolo_fw-la diacono_fw-la among_o other_o the_o monastery_n of_o santa_fw-it chiara_fw-it be_v build_v by_o partarito_fw-la the_o church_n of_o santa_n maria_n della_fw-it pertiche_fw-it by_o theodolinda_n the_o queen_n the_o monastery_n of_o s._n pietro_n in_fw-it cielo_fw-it aureo_fw-la by_o lutruprando_n the_o king_n who_o bring_v thither_o from_o sardigna_fw-es the_o venerable_a corpse_n of_o saint_n augustine_n there_o yet_o keep_v in_o a_o well-polisht_a tomb_n of_o marble_n with_o great_a reverence_n with_o many_o other_o structure_n which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n be_v pass_v over_o here_o also_o one_o may_v see_v the_o castle_n build_v by_o giovan_n galeazzo_n visconte_n and_o also_o that_o antique_a brass_n statue_n on_o horseback_n call_v regisole_n which_o many_o conjccture_n to_o be_v make_v for_o antonius_n from_o the_o lineament_n of_o the_o face_n add_v beard_n there_o be_v 22._o king_n of_o the_o longobardi_n and_o they_o reign_v 202._o year_n who_o noble_n mueh_o adorn_v this_o city_n make_v she_o the_o regal_a scat_n and_o mistress_n of_o their_o province_n it_o have_v produce_v many_o illustrious_a man_n among_o other_o giovan_n the_o xviii_o pope_n and_o tesore_n baccaria_n abbot_n of_o vall_n ambroso_n martyr_a in_o florence_n it_o have_v many_o noble_a edifice_n chief_o that_o tower_n wherein_o the_o great_a boetius_fw-la quit_v this_o mortal_a veil_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o well_o till_v vale_n near_o the_o apennine_a hill_n and_o the_o river_n tesino_n over_o which_o be_v carry_v a_o stately_a bridge_n by_o the_o duke_n galleazzo_n visconte_n this_o city_n pavia_n as_o well_o in_o the_o forename_a battle_n in_o 1525._o as_o in_o several_a other_o before_o and_o since_o in_o latter_a time_n when_o the_o french_a undertake_v invasion_n into_o italy_n and_o besiege_v it_o have_v fatal_o prove_v the_o overthrow_n of_o their_o army_n the_o loss_n of_o their_o design_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o interest_n in_o that_o country_n in_o this_o city_n be_v institute_v a_o famous_a university_n not_o much_o inferior_a to_o that_o of_o paris_n by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a who_o zeal_n to_o amplify_v the_o christian_a religion_n cause_v he_o to_o send_v thither_o learned_a theologian_n to_o teach_v public_o the_o true_a doctrine_n as_o also_o other_o eminent_a doctor_n well_o read_v in_o all_o the_o science_n who_o be_v much_o encourage_v to_o repair_v thither_o by_o their_o large_a stipend_n and_o his_o signal_n favour_n giacone_n the_o so_o much_o celebrate_v doctor_n among_o other_o spend_v many_o year_n in_o this_o academy_n also_o baldo_n have_v here_o read_v for_o some_o time_n die_v and_o lie_v inter_v in_o the_o convent_n of_o the_o friar_n franciscan_n and_o it_o be_v conceive_v that_o the_o sereneness_n of_o the_o air_n so_o much_o sharpen_v the_o genius_n of_o the_o student_n that_o it_o have_v thence_o acquire_v the_o name_n of_o a_o glorious_a university_n the_o faith_n of_o christ_n be_v first_o preach_v and_o teach_v to_o the_o pavians_n by_o the_o bless_a sirus_n of_o aquleia_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o apostle_n saint_n peter_n teach_v in_o rome_n from_o which_o time_n to_o this_o day_n they_o have_v constantl_n profess_v the_o same_o its_o citizen_n covet_v their_o own_o liberty_n present_v themselves_o to_o philip_n archbishop_n of_o ravenna_n legate_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1259._o whereby_o they_o be_v long_a time_n keep_v under_o the_o apostolic_a sea_n no_o less_o in_o spiritual_n than_o temporal_n which_o the_o more_o evident_o appear_v by_o the_o oath_n which_o the_o podestà _fw-la and_o other_o magistrate_n solemn_o take_v at_o their_o ingression_n into_o their_o several_a office_n precise_o in_o this_o form_n ego_fw-la potestas_fw-la vel_fw-la consul_n justitiae_fw-la papiae_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la honorem_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o virgin_n mariae_fw-la ad_fw-la honorem_fw-la &_o reverentiam_fw-la s._n r._n ecclesiae_fw-la &_o serenis_fw-la dd._n ludovici_n romanorum_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o civitatis_fw-la papiae_fw-la bonum_fw-la statum_fw-la juro_fw-la ad_fw-la sancta_fw-la dei_fw-la evangelia_n corporaliter_fw-la tactis_fw-la scripture_n quod_fw-la sum_fw-la &_o ero_fw-la fidelis_fw-la s._n r._n ecclesiae_fw-la &_o rom._n imperii_fw-la the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a take_v a_o journey_n into_o france_n leave_v for_o his_o lieutenant_n in_o this_o city_n the_o languschi_n principal_a gentleman_n of_o pavia_n with_o the_o title_n of_o vicar_n which_o constitution_n the_o succeed_a emperoor_n successive_o approve_v till_o the_o time_n of_o â—…edrick_n barbarossa_n who_o grant_v they_o power_n to_o elect_v their_o own_o consul_n to_o govern_v the_o city_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o at_o the_o treaty_n and_o peace_n make_v by_o the_o say_v frederick_n with_o the_o people_n of_o lombary_n this_o city_n there_o intervened_a as_o â—…ree_v and_o not_o subject_a to_o any_o other_o the_o pavians_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o 280._o year_n wherein_o the_o emperor_n enjoy_v she_o elect_a gio_n galeazzo_n visconte_n for_o count_n of_o pavia_n under_o which_o capacity_n the_o prince_n visconte_n and_o sforzeschi_n successive_o possess_v it_o as_o do_v now_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o who_o they_o surrender_v themselves_o with_o another_o title_n and_o jurisdiction_n to_o show_v that_o this_o city_n hold_v themselves_o not_o at_o all_o subject_n to_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n but_o muncipal_a they_o may_v be_v acknowlge_v particular_o as_o count_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n no_o city_n in_o lombardy_n can_v better_o extinguish_v any_o novelty_n or_o uproar_n than_o this_o of_o pavia_n and_o its_o territory_n which_o with_o the_o environ_v river_n give_v limit_n to_o and_o divide_v the_o milanese_n novarese_n and_o other_o people_n of_o the_o hilly_a country_n from_o the_o genovese_n tortonese_n and_o those_o of_o bobio_n alexandria_n and_o casal_n so_o that_o those_o several_a people_n can_v neither_o make_v league_n nor_o unite_v at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o pavia_n which_o be_v due_o call_v the_o fatal_a gate_n and_o key_n of_o lombardy_n from_o its_o dominion_n over_o the_o river_n po_n and_o tessino_n and_o from_o its_o oportune_a site_n be_v empower_v to_o give_v or_o deny_v passage_n to_o or_o from_o either_o side_n and_o shore_n of_o those_o river_n hence_o we_o may_v go_v by_o boat_n on_o the_o tesino_n to_o piacenza_n or_o cremona_n but_o journey_v by_o land_n you_o leave_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n
one_o of_o the_o first_o four_o of_o italy_n here_o they_o make_v bread_n white_a as_o snow_n and_o here_o they_o keep_v with_o great_a devotion_n the_o garter_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n a_o little_a more_o near_o the_o apennine_n be_v monte_n murlo_n much_o speak_v of_o for_o the_o take_v those_o florentine_n which_o flee_v out_o of_o florence_n and_o there_o embody_v by_o alessandro_n vitelli_n captain_n for_o cosmus_n the_o duke_n which_o secure_v his_o principality_n pistoia_n after_o which_o enter_v a_o lovely_a plain_n you_o meet_v the_o city_n pistoia_n twenty_o mile_n off_o florence_n which_o though_o little_a be_v neat_o compact_v and_o rich_a and_o will_v have_v be_v better_o have_v it_o not_o much_o groan_v under_o the_o faction_n of_o its_o own_o citizen_n twenty_o mile_n of_o pistoia_n stand_v lucca_n which_o govern_v itself_o in_o liberty_n and_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o its_o wall_n the_o richness_n of_o trade_n and_o the_o industry_n of_o its_o own_o citizen_n maintain_v itself_o well_o with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a it_o be_v a_o ancient_a city_n and_o be_v make_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n desiderius_n the_o king_n build_v its_o strong_a wall_n which_o with_o its_o site_n enable_v it_o to_o endure_v a_o six_o month_n siege_n by_o narsetes_n towards_o the_o sea_n stand_v yet_o the_o footstep_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o hercules_n the_o river_n serchio_n run_v close_o by_o lucca_n whence_o the_o famous_a bath_n of_o italy_n be_v ten_o mile_n distant_a lucca_n out_o of_o florence_n towards_o the_o west_n in_o that_o spacious_a plain_n stand_v the_o castle_n empoli_n and_o fucecchio_n there_o be_v also_o a_o lake_n of_o that_o name_n as_o also_o san_n miniato_n all_o todesco_n so_o call_v for_o that_o it_o be_v build_v by_o certain_a german_n under_o desiderius_n their_o king_n pisa_n coast_v the_o river_n arno_n you_o attain_v pisa_n a_o ancient_a city_n build_v long_o before_o rome_n by_o the_o grecian_n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o 12_o city_n of_o tuscany_n it_o be_v powerful_a at_o sea_n and_o obtain_v many_o victory_n against_o the_o genovesi_n it_o subdue_v cartagine_v conquer_v the_o island_n of_o sardegna_n and_o deliver_v its_o king_n prisoner_n to_o the_o pope_n it_o recover_v palermo_n in_o sicilia_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o saracen_n who_o have_v long_o enjoy_v it_o it_o slay_v the_o sarazen_a king_n of_o majorca_n it_o send_v 40_o galley_n in_o assistance_n to_o almerico_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n against_o the_o saracen_n who_o possess_v alexandria_n it_o great_o assist_v the_o pope_n in_o their_o adversity_n it_o be_v so_o potent_a happy_a and_o rich_a that_o saint_n thomaso_n treat_v of_o the_o four_o thing_n reckon_v it_o among_o the_o four_o most_o potent_a city_n of_o italy_n but_o from_o that_o time_n that_o at_o the_o instance_n and_o request_n of_o frederick_n barbarossa_n it_o captivate_v so_o many_o prelate_n of_o the_o romiâ—…h_a church_n &_o two_o cardinal_n which_o come_v from_o france_n to_o the_o lateranian_a council_n it_o only_o decay_a from_o bad_a to_o worse_o till_o it_o lose_v liberty_n and_o power_n yet_o in_o process_n of_o time_n by_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o s._n stefano_n and_o the_o university_n it_o recover_v and_o still_o preserve_v the_o countenance_n of_o a_o honourable_a city_n plato_n will_v have_v it_o well_o situate_v be_v four_o mile_n then_o now_o eight_o from_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o place_v upon_o the_o sea_n shore_n but_o near_o it_o not_o upon_o the_o mountain_n but_o near_o they_o in_o a_o plain_a just_a so_o divide_v from_o the_o royal_a river_n arno_n as_o plato_n fancy_v his_o city_n it_o be_v endow_v with_o four_o thing_n which_o create_v wonder_n the_o church_n of_o saint_n john_n the_o domo_fw-la the_o steeple_n and_o â—…ampo_fw-it santo_n which_o be_v raise_v with_o that_o very_a holy_a earth_n which_o they_o bring_v home_o in_o their_o galley_n when_o 50_o of_o they_o be_v send_v to_o assist_v the_o emperor_n in_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n on_o one_o side_n of_o it_o lie_v lucca_n on_o the_o other_o livorgeo_fw-la or_o leghorn_n it_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o florentine_n in_o the_o year_n 1509._o intend_v from_o florence_n to_o sienna_n you_o must_v go_v out_o at_o the_o porta_n romana_n through_o which_o charles_n the_o five_o enter_v after_o his_o victory_n in_o africa_n and_o so_o pass_v by_o the_o monastery_n certosini_fw-la attain_v cassano_n tavernelli_n and_o staggia_n by_o a_o direct_a way_n have_v pleasant_a hill_n and_o fruitful_a valley_n on_o each_o side_n in_o the_o way_n appear_v the_o castle_n certaldo_n the_o birth-place_n of_o giovani_n boccaccio_n the_o prince_n of_o tuscan_a poet_n who_o die_v in_o the_o 62._o year_n of_o his_o age_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1375._o and_o be_v inter_v in_o a_o marble_n tomb_n in_o the_o domo_fw-la of_o certaldo_n with_o this_o epitaph_n hac_fw-la sub_fw-la mole_n jacent_fw-la cineres_fw-la ac_fw-la ossa_fw-la joannis_n mens_fw-la sedet_fw-la ante_fw-la deum_fw-la meritis_fw-la ornata_fw-la laborum_fw-la mortalis_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la genitor_fw-la boccacâ—…ius_fw-la â—…lli_fw-la patria_fw-la certaldum_fw-la studium_fw-la fuit_fw-la alma_fw-la poesis_fw-la somewhat_o further_o stand_v the_o bourg_n saint_n geminiano_n famous_a for_o its_o good_a wine_n vernace_n it_o be_v adorn_v with_o fair_a church_n noble_a palace_n illustrious_a person_n and_o a_o gentle_a people_n build_v by_o desiderius_n king_n of_o the_o longobardi_n westward_o from_o which_o lie_v the_o antique_a city_n volterra_n which_o be_v found_v 100_o year_n before_o the_o fire_n of_o troy_n and_o 500_o before_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v build_v on_o a_o hill_n the_o ascent_n to_o who_o top_n be_v 3_o mile_n its_o wall_n be_v of_o square_a stone_n 6_o foot_n long_o lay_v &_o cement_v without_o mortar_n it_o have_v five_o gate_n &_o before_o each_o a_o fountain_n of_o clear_a water_n &_o within_o they_o two_o other_o stately_a fountain_n with_o many_o ancient_a statue_n &_o on_o they_o old_a epitaph_n it_o have_v a_o rich_a territory_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o great_a duke_n it_o produce_v persio_fw-la the_o poet_n and_o divers_a other_o wit_n beyond_o it_o lie_v the_o sea_n on_o its_o left_a hand_n lie_v ancisâ—…_n the_o country_n of_o st._n francis_n the_o patriarch_n fighine_n and_o other_o good_a place_n arezzo_n travail_v towards_o the_o east_n you_o meet_v arezzo_n account_v one_o of_o the_o ancient_a twelve_o the_o aretine_n contribute_v 30000._o crown_n as_o many_o celades_n with_o other_o kind_n of_o weapon_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o 120000._o bushel_n of_o wheat_n to_o furnish_v the_o armada_n of_o 40_o galley_n which_o be_v to_o convoy_n scipio_n against_o the_o carthaginian_n it_o have_v suffer_v many_o and_o many_o calamity_n but_o with_o the_o government_n of_o cosmus_n the_o great_a duke_n it_o begin_v to_o take_v breath_n and_o restore_v itself_o pliny_n say_v their_o vessel_n of_o earth_n be_v in_o his_o time_n esteem_v the_o best_a of_o italy_n san_n donato_n its_o bishop_n be_v there_o martyr_a in_o the_o time_n of_o valentinian_n the_o emperor_n who_o baptize_v l._n zembio_n the_o tribune_n and_o then_o endow_v the_o church_n of_o arezzo_n wherein_o lie_v bury_v s._n lorenâ—…o_n and_o pellegrino_n brother_n and_o martyr_n and_o gregory_n the_o 10_o chief_a bishop_n the_o house_n of_o petrark_v be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v there_o begin_v the_o state_n of_o the_o poggibonzi_n church_n on_o the_o direct_a way_n to_o sienna_n stand_v poggibonzi_n a_o place_n note_v for_o the_o perfume_a tobacco_n compose_v there_o which_o the_o italian_n take_v as_o profuse_o in_o powder_n as_o the_o english_a in_o pipe_n as_o also_o ascia_fw-la and_o near_o it_o sienna_n sienna_n paolo_n v._n this_o city_n be_v name_v sienna_n from_o the_o galli_n senoni_n who_o reside_v there_o under_o brennus_n their_o captain_n and_o build_v it_o on_o the_o back_n of_o the_o hill_n tuffo_n it_o be_v make_v a_o colony_n by_o the_o roman_n and_o afterward_o undergo_v the_o same_o misery_n with_o the_o other_o city_n of_o tuscanie_n in_o process_n of_o time_n it_o recover_v liberty_n and_o therewith_o its_o former_a emulation_n with_o florence_n against_o who_o it_o fight_v and_o obtain_v a_o glorious_a victory_n after_o which_o it_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o petrarci_n it_o be_v own_o citizen_n who_o discard_n it_o continue_v a_o free_a state_n till_o the_o year_n 1555._o when_o the_o great_a duke_n recover_v it_o it_o be_v air_n be_v very_o good_a and_o wholesome_a its_o inhabitant_n very_o courteous_a who_o profess_v and_o speak_v the_o purity_n of_o the_o italian_a language_n without_o the_o porta_n romana_n the_o city_n appear_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o majesty_n be_v beautify_v by_o the_o many_o tower_n raise_v in_o honour_n of_o such_o person_n as_o perform_v some_o eminent_a service_n for_o the_o common_a wealth_n among_o
that_o these_o sulphurous_a or_o brimstone_n water_v commix_v with_o the_o saltness_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o with_o the_o ash_n of_o burn_n turn_v into_o stone_n after_o they_o have_v cool_v themselves_o by_o run_v a_o short_a course_n and_o that_o they_o communicate_v the_o same_o faculty_n to_o those_o river_n and_o brook_n with_o which_o they_o commix_v whereof_o though_o a_o clear_a experiment_n can_v be_v have_v yet_o that_o innate_a quality_n in_o all_o the_o river_n of_o italy_n as_o the_o tybâ—…r_n the_o â—…everone_n the_o lake_n of_o luca_n in_o the_o nera_fw-mi and_o other_o of_o vest_v the_o side_n or_o brim_n of_o the_o bank_n and_o the_o conduit_n whereby_o they_o paâ—…s_v as_o also_o the_o conserves_n and_o reception_n of_o their_o stand_a pool_n give_v sufficient_a proof_n beside_o it_o be_v as_o clear_a as_o the_o sun_n and_o daily_o observe_v that_o their_o continue_a wash_v of_o wood_n plant_n arm_n body_n and_o root_n of_o tree_n the_o stubble_n of_o herb_n and_o the_o leaf_n by_o little_a &_o little_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o scurf_n of_o stone_n and_o by_o revolve_v become_v by_o chance_n form_v like_o comfit_n of_o aniâ—…eeds_n fennel_n cinnamon_n and_o almond_n and_o so_o much_o resemble_v such_o that_o with_o no_o great_a difficulty_n some_o more_o greedy_a than_o wary_a have_v be_v cozen_v with_o they_o and_o in_o truth_n what_o vitruvius_n seneca_n dione_n pliny_n and_o other_o have_v write_v of_o the_o wonder_n of_o vesuvius_n and_o pozzuolo_n seem_v beyond_o reason_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o water_n receive_v that_o nature_n and_o particularity_n from_o the_o tenuity_n of_o the_o ash_n of_o the_o burn_a sulphur_n which_o ash_n the_o fire_n have_v in_o part_n reduce_v as_o small_a as_o atom_n in_o part_n dissolve_v into_o liquid_a moisture_n and_o in_o part_n expel_v by_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o subterranean_a fire_n through_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o by_o spring_n we_o observe_v to_o be_v convert_v into_o that_o dust_n which_o the_o ancients_n call_v pozzuolo_n from_o the_o place_n and_o that_o they_o unite_v so_o soon_o as_o they_o attain_v the_o water_n and_o cool_v with_o they_o attain_v the_o just_a substance_n of_o stone_n and_o that_o the_o water_n which_o run_v by_o those_o place_n mutual_o receive_v a_o certain_a nature_n of_o connex_v to_o any_o thing_n so_o that_o they_o easy_o cleave_v to_o the_o body_n they_o touch_v and_o make_v it_o become_v stone_n and_o for_o wonder_n of_o this_o kind_n scarce_o can_v any_o be_v find_v like_o those_o in_o the_o cave_n of_o the_o apennine_n near_o the_o old_a channel_n of_o the_o aâ—…iene_n by_o vico_fw-la varo_n where_o the_o water_n distil_v through_o the_o cleft_n and_o chink_n in_o the_o rock_n in_o their_o fall_n by_o little_a and_o little_a form_n itself_o like_o stone_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o high_a column_n in_o divers_a form_n branchy_a body_n of_o tree_n and_o monstrous_a body_n of_o centaur_n and_o giant_n in_o which_o cavern_n or_o labyriâ—…ths_n of_o pure_a darkness_n with_o candle_n may_v be_v find_v out_o object_n which_o in_o one_o word_n may_v worthy_o be_v say_v to_o feed_v and_o satiate_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o curious_a searcher_n into_o the_o secret_n of_o nature_n but_o beware_v that_o the_o light_n be_v not_o extinguish_v by_o the_o frequent_a flapping_n of_o the_o night_n batâ—…_n who_o thither_o retire_v as_o to_o a_o secure_a retreat_n by_o million_o to_o avoid_v the_o light_n of_o the_o day_n thus_o behold_v the_o hill_n leucogei_n and_o the_o various_a surge_n of_o medicinal_a fountain_n of_o bath_n hot_a bath_n and_o the_o cavern_n you_o go_v to_o pozzuolo_n amid_o the_o great_a and_o spacious_a ruin_n of_o the_o ancient_a colony_n pozzvolo_n the_o roman_a empire_n flourish_v that_o maritime_a tract_n of_o campania_n about_o cuma_n misena_n and_o pozzuolo_n be_v in_o great_a reputation_n for_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o scite_fw-la the_o quantity_n of_o good_a water_n and_o the_o extreme_a fertility_n of_o the_o field_n and_o therefore_o replenish_v with_o great_a possession_n of_o the_o gentry_n and_o proud_a palace_n of_o the_o principal_a man_n and_o to_o speak_v truth_n no_o other_o part_n of_o italy_n nor_o of_o the_o province_n or_o the_o world_n appear_v more_o proper_a for_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o roman_n riches_n then_o that_o piece_n of_o campania_n lie_v betweeen_n capua_n and_o naples_n and_o extend_v to_o cuma_n where_o with_o good_a reason_n the_o common_a say_n be_v that_o bacchus_n and_o ceres_n contend_v for_o superiority_n the_o luxury_n and_o sensuality_n of_o which_o maritime_a place_n and_o island_n make_v the_o old_a poet_n in_o their_o ancient_a fable_n of_o delight_n call_v these_o the_o house_n and_o habitation_n of_o the_o syrenes_n and_o this_o cause_v some_o old_a poet_n and_o they_o of_o no_o small_a esteem_n to_o aver_v those_o thing_n which_o happen_v between_o ulysses_n and_o the_o nymph_n calypso_n to_o have_v be_v act_v in_o the_o island_n of_o pozzuolo_n and_o not_o in_o ogygia_n a_o place_n of_o the_o theban_n or_o in_o the_o island_n of_o the_o promontory_n of_o lacinio_n which_o goddess_n by_o some_o call_v the_o daughter_n of_o atlas_n by_o other_o of_o oceanus_n and_o tethys_n be_v hold_v a_o nymph_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o reign_v in_o the_o isle_n ogygia_n receive_v ulysses_n when_o he_o escape_v drown_v and_o take_v this_o name_n from_o her_o adornment_n of_o body_n and_o delight_v she_o live_v in_o homer_n call_v she_o a_o nymph_n very_o well_o adorn_v with_o fair_a riches_n and_o in_o truth_n who_o consider_v the_o shore_n of_o pozzuolo_n must_v in_o truth_n conclude_v that_o to_o his_o imagination_n a_o more_o pleasant_a delightful_a and_o glorious_a place_n can_v be_v find_v out_o than_o it_o nor_o a_o seat_n more_o incline_v by_o nature_n to_o receive_v and_o caress_v traveller_n thence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o poet_n of_o old_a feign_v that_o ulysses_n there_o fix_v and_o dwell_v recollect_v his_o many_o past_a peregrination_n and_o peril_n and_o also_o in_o the_o isle_n ithaca_n whereof_o dion_n cassius_n and_o â—…hilostratus_fw-la lemnius_n in_o the_o life_n of_o apollonius_n make_v mention_n and_o although_o at_o present_a the_o whole_a be_v fill_v with_o ruin_n and_o every_o thing_n lie_v even_o with_o the_o earth_n through_o too_o intolerable_a suffering_n by_o war_n and_o time_n yet_o be_v there_o object_n enough_o which_o such_o as_o will_v reap_v any_o profit_n from_o the_o curiosity_n of_o the_o ancient_a art_n and_o history_n ought_v mature_o and_o with_o great_a industry_n to_o consider_v but_o to_o begin_v pozzuolo_n be_v a_o city_n situate_a on_o a_o hill_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o shore_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o though_o very_o fair_a and_o large_a can_v yet_o be_v at_o all_o compare_v in_o any_o part_n with_o the_o riches_n and_o grandezza_fw-it of_o the_o ancient_a colony_n as_o may_v be_v clear_o extract_v from_o the_o way_n pitch_v with_o flint_n and_o the_o foundation_n of_o public_a edifice_n whereof_o the_o sea_n have_v swallow_v up_o one_o part_n &_o earthquake_n and_o war_n the_o other_o it_o be_v a_o most_o ancient_a colony_n of_o the_o grecian_n which_o the_o samii_n conduct_v hither_o in_o the_o time_n of_o tarqvinius_n superbus_n in_o the_o sixty_o second_v olimpiad_n as_o the_o chronologer_n eusebius_n write_v and_o stephanus_n â—…ysantius_n confirm_v which_o happen_v about_o the_o time_n that_o the_o republic_n of_o the_o samii_n be_v tie_v ranize_v by_o the_o three_o brother_n polycrates_n silus_n and_o pantagnostus_fw-la at_o that_o time_n also_o pythagoras_n samius_n fly_v from_o his_o own_o country_n in_o morava_n attain_v the_o potent_a city_n of_o italy_n croione_n where_o he_o lay_v down_o a_o new_a philosophy_n then_o call_v italian_a and_o by_o it_o acquire_v a_o high_a esteem_n with_o who_o law_n the_o italian_a city_n be_v reform_v from_o the_o grecian_a by_o the_o endeavour_n of_o three_o hundred_o of_o his_o scholar_n as_o diogenes_n laertius_n write_v receive_v the_o government_n of_o aristocracy_n under_o which_o they_o live_v happy_o for_o many_o age_n other_o will_v likewise_o that_o the_o colony_n of_o the_o samii_n from_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a empire_n wherewith_o it_o be_v govern_v be_v call_v dicearchia_n by_o which_o name_n all_o the_o greek_a writer_n style_v it_o and_o many_o time_n after_o their_o example_n the_o latin_n strabo_n write_v dicearchia_n be_v once_o the_o piazza_n of_o the_o cumani_n and_o that_o afterward_o the_o roman_n call_v it_o pozzuolo_n either_o as_o some_o will_n from_o the_o many_o deep_a piâ—…s_n or_o as_o other_o from_o the_o sulphurous_a stenche_n of_o the_o water_n there_o arise_v it_o become_v under_o the_o power_n of_o roman_n in_o the_o war_n with_o hannibal_n when_o capua_n be_v take_v by_o
the_o way_n that_o lead_v to_o cuma_n her_o bath_n yet_o stand_v and_o her_o chamber_n paint_v in_o mosaic_a woâ—…k_n yet_o all_o under_o ground_n as_o most_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a antiquity_n except_o the_o temple_n be_v cuma_n leave_v the_o lake_n avernus_n you_o find_v on_o the_o way_n among_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o city_n cuma_n now_o altogether_o undo_v &_o desert_n great_a foundation_n and_o ruin_n of_o tower_n temple_n and_o edifice_n of_o importance_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v yet_o the_o footstep_n of_o a_o temple_n of_o apollo_n which_o in_o its_o time_n be_v infinite_o celebrate_v and_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o virgil_n and_o servius_n his_o commentator_n there_o be_v also_o a_o arch_n build_v with_o brick_n now_o call_v arco_fw-la felice_n the_o happy_a arch_n of_o a_o stupendous_a high_a vault_n through_o which_o the_o ancient_n wrought_v a_o even_a way_n between_o two_o head_n of_o mountain_n cuma_n be_v build_v by_o the_o calcidensi_fw-la a_o 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people_n live_v a_o long_a time_n govern_v their_o republic_n with_o prudence_n and_o increase_v so_o much_o that_o pozzuolo_n paleopoli_fw-it and_o naples_n become_v part_n of_o their_o colony_n we_o read_v that_o the_o cumani_n be_v under_o tyrant_n before_o the_o roman_n expel_v their_o king_n but_o this_o happen_v not_o through_o their_o be_v subjugate_v by_o any_o but_o because_o they_o choose_v to_o themselves_o a_o head_n and_o chief_a to_o obey_v who_o after_o the_o greek_a manner_n be_v call_v tyranno_fw-la that_o be_v lord_n one_o of_o which_o be_v aristodemo_n malaco_n elect_v for_o his_o mere_a valour_n as_o livy_n and_o dionysius_n halicarnasseus_n write_v for_o that_o with_o a_o small_a party_n he_o overcome_v a_o great_a nnmber_n of_o tuscan_n ombrians_n and_o ausonian_n enemy_n of_o the_o cumani_n and_o slay_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n arunte_v the_o son_n of_o porsenna_n their_o captain_n to_o which_o aristodemn_v say_v the_o same_o author_n tarqvinius_n superbus_n expel_v rome_n flee_v for_o safety_n and_o by_o he_o be_v well_o accept_v he_o end_v his_o day_n in_o cuma_n afterward_o the_o cumani_n be_v overcome_v and_o for_o some_o time_n evil_o entreat_v by_o the_o campani_a say_v strabo_n but_o in_o subsequent_a time_n there_o be_v no_o fort_n strong_a enough_o to_o resist_v the_o roman_n all_o those_o people_n be_v at_o one_o instant_a of_o time_n reduce_v under_o the_o say_a roman_n who_o set_v a_o praefect_n over_o the_o city_n cuma_n for_o that_o that_o people_n will_v too_o obstinate_o have_v fight_v for_o defence_n of_o their_o liberty_n afterward_o that_o city_n run_v retrograde_a lose_v its_o splendour_n and_o inhabitant_n for_o that_o the_o roman_n by_o their_o greatness_n measure_v their_o pride_n possess_v themselves_o of_o all_o that_o campania_n or_o country_n erect_v therein_o their_o luxurious_a and_o most_o sumptuous_a palace_n which_o not_o only_o obscure_v cuma_n but_o all_o the_o adjacent_a city_n who_o be_v bereave_v of_o 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of_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n after_o a_o long_a siege_n make_v himself_o lord_n of_o it_o but_o at_o present_a nought_o hereof_o remain_v save_v only_o immense_a ruin_n foundation_n and_o profound_a ditch_n cut_v into_o the_o hard_a stony_a rock_n with_o chisel_n in_o the_o departure_n from_o cuma_n you_o often_o fall_v upon_o parcel_n of_o the_o via_fw-la domitiana_n now_o interrupt_v in_o many_o place_n and_o great_a ruin_n of_o a_o stone_n bridge_n raise_v over_o the_o volturnus_n domitian_n cau_fw-fr sed_fw-la this_o way_n to_o be_v make_v begin_v from_o the_o via_fw-la appia_n between_o minturue_a and_o sinvessa_n and_o so_o lead_v to_o cuma_n statius_n papinius_n in_o his_o hendecasillibi_n or_o verse_n of_o eleven_o syllable_n make_v mention_n of_o cuma_n the_o above_o name_v bridge_n and_o a_o triumphal_a arch_n of_o marble_n place_v on_o the_o same_o way_n whereof_o no_o fragment_n be_v now_o to_o be_v find_v linterno_fw-la and_o why_o now_o call_v the_o tower_n of_o the_o country_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o via_fw-la domitiana_n lie_v vast_a ruin_n of_o the_o old_a city_n linternum_n of_o old_a a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n so_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o that_o it_o be_v call_v the_o tower_n of_o the_o country_n campania_n which_o name_n it_o seem_v to_o have_v acquire_v from_o the_o place_n old_a success_n and_o be_v ennoble_v by_o the_o remainder_n of_o day_n which_o scipio_n affricanus_fw-la the_o great_a spend_v there_o after_o his_o voluntary_a banishment_n from_o his_o country_n rome_n who_o be_v ill_o treat_v by_o his_o citizen_n who_o with_o their_o good_n and_o estate_n he_o have_v defend_v from_o their_o enemy_n and_o make_v they_o lord_n of_o spain_n and_o africa_n in_o disdain_n of_o so_o great_a ingratitude_n retire_v himself_o to_o his_o own_o palace_n in_o this_o place_n that_o he_o may_v deprive_v his_o country_n of_o himself_o live_v &_o of_o his_o assistance_n by_o this_o mean_n deal_v with_o she_o as_o most_o ingrateful_a after_o his_o death_n command_v his_o body_n to_o be_v there_o enter_v express_o forbid_v his_o bone_n to_o be_v transport_v to_o rome_n as_o livy_n strabo_n valerius_n maximus_n seneca_n and_o many_o other_o relate_v pliny_n say_v further_a in_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o the_o sixteen_o book_n of_o his_o natural_a history_n that_o even_o to_o his_o tâ—…me_n they_o find_v in_o linternum_n of_o the_o olive_n tree_n plant_v by_o scipio_n affricanus_fw-la and_o a_o â—…irtle_n of_o a_o notable_a largeness_n under_o which_o be_v a_o cave_n inhabit_v by_o a_o dragon_n the_o guardian_n of_o scipâ—…oes_n soul_n from_o which_o fable_n arise_v this_o other_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n tell_v of_o the_o monte_fw-it massico_fw-la so_o renown_v for_o the_o wine_n it_o produce_v to_o wit_n thaâ—…_n in_o a_o certain_a â—…ave_n on_o the_o say_a mountain_n lay_v a_o dragon_n who_o slay_v and_o devour_v all_o such_o as_o approach_v to_o he_o and_o that_o it_o be_v therefore_o call_v monte_fw-la dragpm_fw-mi and_o the_o castle_n stand_v thereon_o be_v call_v la_fw-fr rocca_n di_fw-it monte_fw-it dragpm_fw-mi iu_n these_o quarter_n be_v a_o spring_n or_o fountain_n of_o which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v sharp_a or_o sour_a water_n and_o as_o it_o be_v say_v will_v intoxicate_a â—…ut_o now_o it_o have_v the_o taste_n of_o sweet_a and_o pure_a water_n and_o have_v not_o the_o say_a effect_n of_o inebriate_a but_o when_o drink_v cure_v the_o headache_a sinope_n or_o sinvessa_n under_o the_o castle_n dragpm_fw-mi stand_v the_o ancient_a city_n sinope_n first_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o afterward_o make_v a_o colony_n by_o the_o roman_n call_z it_z sinvessa_o when_o they_o also_o make_v minâ—…nrnum_n a_o near_a city_n another_o colony_n by_o occasion_n of_o the_o war_n they_o have_v against_o the_o samniti_fw-la in_o the_o four_o hundred_o fifty_o seven_o year_n after_o rome_n foundation_n appius_n claudius_n and_o l._n volturnius_n be_v consul_n the_o latter_a
and_o be_v present_a so_o much_o to_o his_o glory_n at_o the_o council_n of_o basilea_n in_o the_o year_n 1440._o it_o give_v birth_n likewise_o to_o galeozzo_n or_o galeotto_n bardasino_n who_o vast_a body_n and_o strength_n acquire_v he_o the_o title_n of_o a_o giant_n of_o who_o prowess_n and_o noble_a act_n of_o chivalry_n we_o have_v as_o large_a relation_n as_o any_o our_o romance_n attribute_v to_o their_o hero_n the_o city_n leontina_fw-la or_o leontio_n ancient_o inhabit_v by_o the_o lestrigones_n be_v the_o birth_n place_n of_o georgia_n the_o philosopher_n and_o orator_n and_o agathone_n the_o tragic_a poet_n and_o since_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n plant_v there_o alfio_n filadolfio_n cirino_n become_v martyr_n for_o it_o from_o the_o city_n megara_n come_v theo_n genes_z the_o poet_n and_o epicarmo_n the_o comic_a poet_n and_o inventor_n of_o comedy_n syracuse_n syracuse_n ancient_o the_o metropolis_n of_o sicilia_n and_o ennoble_v by_o ma_fw-fr ny_fw-fr title_n give_v birth_n to_o many_o eminent_a man_n in_o all_o the_o science_n as_o to_o theocrito_n the_o bucolick_a poet_n filalao_n the_o pythagorean_n filomone_n the_o comic_a poet_n in_o the_o day_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a another_o philomene_n a_o comic_a who_o also_o have_v a_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o profession_n sofrone_v a_o comic_a in_o the_o day_n of_o euripides_n corace_n one_o of_o the_o prime_a inventor_n of_o the_o art_n of_o oratory_n and_o his_o disciple_n cesia_n no_o less_o eminent_a in_o oratory_n dione_n siracusano_n who_o write_v of_o the_o art_n of_o rhetoric_n sofane_v the_o tragic_a poet_n epicarmo_n the_o most_o learned_a continue_v always_o in_o syracuse_n and_o at_o his_o death_n have_v a_o statue_n erect_v in_o honour_n of_o he_o fotino_n the_o comic_a poet_n carmo_n the_o poet_n menecrates_z the_o physician_n and_o philosopher_n filosseno_n the_o lyric_a callimaco_n who_o write_v in_o verse_n concern_v this_o island_n moscow_n the_o grammarian_n jaceta_n the_o pihlosopher_n antioco_n the_o historian_n filisto_n a_o historian_n and_o father_n of_o dionygio_n the_o tyrant_n callins_n the_o historian_n theodore_n the_o philosopher_n who_o write_v of_o the_o art_n of_o war_n archetimus_n a_o philosopher_n and_o histo_n rian_n archimede_n a_o philosopher_n and_o excel_a mathematician_n with_o many_o other_o among_o the_o holy_a martyr_n it_o afford_v lucia_n the_o virgin_n and_o stefano_n the_o three_o pope_n from_o the_o county_n of_o nea_n come_v ducetio_n king_n of_o sicilia_n giovanni_n aurispa_n a_o famous_a writer_n antonio_n cassarino_n a_o surpass_a orator_n giovanni_n martasio_n a_o most_o celebrate_a poet_n and_o here_o also_o be_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o san_n corrado_n the_o placentian_a to_o who_o merit_n they_o fable_n many_o miracle_n from_o agrigento_n a_o famous_a city_n issue_v the_o conqueror_n in_o the_o olympic_a game_n before_o diodorus_n and_o phalaris_n here_o exercise_v his_o cruel_a tyranny_n which_o beget_v he_o the_o surname_n of_o tyrant_n hence_o also_o proceed_v creone_n and_o acrone_n both_o philosopher_n and_o physician_n polo_n the_o orator_n dinoloco_fw-la a_o comic_a archino_n a_o tragic_a poet_n sofocles_n and_o xenocorate_v to_o who_o pindarus_n entitle_v two_o of_o his_o ode_n in_o the_o city_n therm_n now_o call_v sacra_fw-la be_v bear_v agathocles_n king_n of_o syracuse_n and_o thomaso_n fazellio_n of_o the_o order_n of_o san_n domenico_n who_o write_v the_o affair_n of_o sicilia_n in_o a_o large_a volume_n palermo_n the_o city_n of_o palermo_n be_v the_o fair_a of_o all_o the_o other_o of_o this_o island_n and_o at_o present_a the_o metropolis_n and_o regal_a seat_n of_o which_o much_o will_v here_o be_v speak_v she_o give_v birth_n to_o andrea_n the_o most_o ancient_a and_o noble_a philosopher_n who_o write_v the_o civil_a history_n of_o the_o sicilian_n but_o it_o be_v much_o more_o illustrate_v for_o the_o first_o breath_n it_o afford_v to_o the_o saint_n oliva_n &_o nimfa_n both_o martyr_a for_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n &_o antonio_n call_v the_o palermitan_n of_o the_o knightly_a family_n of_o beccatelli_n of_o bologna_n a_o orator_n &_o a_o noble_a poet_n &_o much_o endear_v to_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o his_o time_n when_o also_o flourish_v pietro_n ranzano_n of_o the_o preach_a order_n a_o divine_a a_o orator_n and_o a_o famous_a poet_n and_o at_o last_o bishop_n of_o lucera_n it_o breed_v also_o monsignior_n jacomo_n lomellini_fw-la its_o archbishop_n a_o learned_a prelate_n and_o of_o great_a integrity_n of_o life_n sicily_n nourish_v also_o many_o other_o famous_a person_n as_o well_o ancient_a as_o modern_a as_o sthenio_n thermitano_n the_o defender_n of_o the_o city_n of_o sicilia_n stesicoro_n one_o of_o the_o new_a lyric_n of_o greece_n diodoro_n surname_v siculo_fw-la a_o famous_a and_o renown_a historian_n who_o life_n the_o author_n hereof_o have_v write_v at_o large_a in_o another_o treatise_n thomaso_n caula_fw-la a_o laureate_a poet_n and_o many_o other_o sharp_a and_o long_a war_n be_v wage_v for_o the_o possession_n of_o this_o island_n between_o the_o roman_n and_o carthaginian_n but_o the_o roman_n at_o length_n remain_v conqueror_n and_o reduce_v she_o into_o a_o province_n at_o the_o overthrow_n of_o high_a rone_n by_o claudius_n marcellus_n the_o consul_n who_o be_v the_o last_o of_o those_o tyrant_n under_o who_o she_o have_v then_o tofore_o be_v subject_v then_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o praetor_n till_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o charles_n the_o great_a in_o which_o time_n the_o empire_n and_o world_n be_v divide_v sicilia_n calabria_n and_o puglia_n remain_v in_o obedience_n to_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n under_o who_o it_o continue_v till_o niceforus_n bcame_v emperor_n in_o who_o reign_n the_o saracen_n possess_v it_o and_o puglia_n the_o mount_n saint_n angelo_n nocero_n with_o other_o place_n in_o the_o year_n dccccxiiii_n hence_o they_o make_v frequent_a incursion_n into_o calabria_n and_o to_o the_o very_a wall_n of_o naples_n and_o garigliano_n against_o who_o pope_n john_n the_o ten_o with_o alberico_n masalpina_fw-la his_o kinsman_n great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n arm_v themselves_o and_o with_o much_o difficulty_n and_o great_a slaughter_n drive_v they_o into_o the_o monte_fw-fr santo_n angelo_n which_o alberico_n be_v son_n of_o alberto_n brother_n of_o guido_n grand_a marquesse_n of_o tuscany_n some_o of_o who_o medal_n i_o have_v see_v with_o their_o testae_fw-la or_o motto_n and_o on_o the_o reverse_a the_o flourish_a thorn_n tree_n the_o arm_n of_o that_o family_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o marquesse_n lodovico_n masalpina_fw-la a_o gentleman_n no_o less_o facetious_a than_o curious_a in_o collection_n the_o saracini_fw-la one_o hundred_o year_n after_o their_o in_o road_n into_o italy_n be_v drive_v out_o by_o the_o normandi_fw-la who_o be_v count_n of_o sicilia_n who_o for_o forty_o three_o year_n increase_v their_o empire_n with_o much_o felicity_n till_o ruberto_n guis_n cardo_n seize_v puglia_n in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o sicilia_n in_o right_a of_o his_o brother_n ruggieri_n whereupon_o pope_n nicholas_n the_o second_o concede_v to_o he_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n and_o create_v he_o feudatory_a of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o gregory_n the_o seven_o who_o by_o he_o be_v free_v from_o the_o injury_n of_o harry_n the_o three_o after_o who_o guglielmo_n the_o second_o be_v by_o innocent_a the_o four_o create_v the_o first_o king_n to_o who_o succeed_v gulielmo_n the_o three_o who_o decease_a without_o issue_n the_o kingdom_n be_v usurp_v by_o one_o taucredi_n a_o bastard_n of_o the_o family_n of_o guiscardi_n against_o who_o pope_n clement_n and_o celestine_n the_o three_o oppose_v themselves_o &_o in_o the_o end_n celestine_n give_v costanza_n the_o daughter_n of_o ruggier_n the_o second_o a_o nun_n in_o palermo_n for_o wife_n to_o henry_n the_o son_n of_o frederick_n the_o emperor_n with_o the_o title_n and_o right_a claim_n of_o the_o kingdom_n whereupon_o henry_n make_v war_n against_o tancredi_n besiege_v and_o fly_v he_o in_o naples_n and_o so_o succeed_v in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o empire_n of_o his_o father_n after_o who_o follow_v frederick_n the_o second_o his_o son_n than_o manfredo_n the_o bastard_n son_n of_o frederick_n get_v the_o kingdom_n but_o be_v thence_o drive_v out_o by_o charles_n of_o anjou_n brother_n of_o saint_n lewis_n king_n of_o france_n be_v call_v in_o and_o invest_v therein_o by_o the_o pope_n under_o which_o charles_n the_o sicilian_n be_v complot_v with_o by_o pietro_n d'_fw-fr arragona_n who_o marry_v costanza_n daughter_n of_o manfredo_n at_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o vesper_n bell_n cut_v in_o piece_n all_o the_o french_a which_o be_v in_o sicilia_n by_o which_o mean_v pietro_n become_v lord_n of_o the_o island_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1283._o by_o which_o occasion_n arise_v many_o contest_v and_o war_n betwixt_o the_o arragonian_n and_o the_o anjovans_n for_o the_o
in_o many_o place_n of_o treviso_n be_v find_v a_o ox_n paint_v with_o this_o motto_n memor_n in_o memorial_n of_o their_o first_o founder_n other_o say_v that_o treviso_n be_v build_v by_o the_o companion_n of_o antenor_n other_o by_o the_o trojan_n who_o go_v from_o pastagonia_n but_o whosoever_o it_o be_v build_v it_o import_v not_o much_o since_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a it_o be_v a_o city_n of_o great_a antiquiry_n they_o oftentimes_o come_v to_o warlike_a dispute_n with_o the_o padovans_n as_o also_o with_o the_o 〈◊〉_d â—…or_a maintenance_n of_o their_o consiâ—…es_n and_o although_o through_o their_o vigilancy_n and_o victory_n over_o the_o power_n of_o their_o enemy_n they_o have_v much_o enlarge_v their_o tâ—…ritories_n almost_o over_o the_o whole_a champain_n yet_o to_o secure_v themselves_o the_o better_a they_o erect_v several_a tower_n whence_o they_o may_v discover_v their_o enemy_n obstruct_v they_o from_o too_o near_a approach_n and_o as_o necessitate_v therein_o make_v their_o own_o retreat_n secure_a and_o for_o this_o reason_n be_v it_o along_o time_n call_v the_o city_n of_o tower_n â—…earing_v for_o its_o aim_n three_o black_a tower_n in_o a_o white_a field_n this_o city_n either_o for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o most_o noble_a of_o all_o the_o other_o or_o for_o that_o it_o become_v first_o under_o their_o dominion_n the_o longobardi_n make_v the_o seat_n of_o their_o marquisate_n marca_n signify_v in_o their_o language_n confine_n whence_o all_o this_o province_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o marca_n wherein_o ancient_o be_v six_o principal_a city_n at_o present_a but_o four_o with_o many_o other_o city_n and_o great_a castle_n it_o be_v territory_n be_v in_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n forty_o mile_n and_o from_o north_n to_o south_n fifty_o mile_n it_o be_v subject_v to_o the_o hun_n to_o the_o longobard_n then_o to_o the_o hungarian_n afterward_o to_o the_o people_n of_o scalâ—…_n after_o they_o to_o the_o carraresians_n and_o last_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o eighty_o eight_o it_o be_v reduce_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o venetian_n to_o who_o from_o that_o time_n to_o this_o day_n they_o have_v maintain_v constant_a faith_n and_o obedience_n this_o city_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n by_o the_o preach_a of_o saint_n prosdocimo_n disciple_n of_o saint_n peter_n from_o whence_o they_o take_v a_o white_a cross_n in_o a_o red_a field_n for_o their_o aim_n in_o lieu_n oâ—…_n their_o black_a tower_n about_o treviso_n run_v the_o river_n sile_z with_o many_o other_o rivulet_n which_o incorporate_v with_o it_o and_o towards_o the_o east_n it_o have_v the_o great_a river_n of_o piave_n wherein_o they_o take_v the_o large_a crabfish_n the_o country_n abound_v in_o all_o thing_n but_o principal_o it_o breed_v the_o fatrest_a calf_n it_o contain_v many_o sumptuous_a palace_n and_o not_o a_o few_o noble_a family_n at_o eight_o mile_n distance_n from_o this_o city_n stand_v altino_n which_o be_v found_v by_o antenor_n but_o alterwards_o lay_v waist_n by_o attila_n between_o treviso_n and_o padova_n present_v itself_o the_o rich_a and_o civil_a castle_n of_o noale_n upon_o the_o mountain_n towards_o the_o north_n â—…ood_v the_o noble_a castle_n of_o asolo_n heretofore_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n as_o 〈◊〉_d say_v where_o with_o great_a delight_n dwell_v the_o queen_n of_o cyprus_n have_v four_o mile_n off_o asolo_n build_v a_o most_o beautiful_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o pleasâ—…t_v a_o plain_a with_o garden_n fountain_n fishpond_n and_o all_o other_o recreation_n eloigned_a from_o thence_o ten_o mile_n stand_v castel_n i_o ranco_n a_o famous_a 1199._o castle_n which_o be_v build_v by_o the_o trivisani_fw-la in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o ninety_o nine_o after_o which_o towards_o the_o east_n between_o the_o river_n piave_v and_o livenza_n show_v itself_o conegliano_fw-it part_v whereof_o stand_v erect_v upon_o the_o hill_n and_o part_n upon_o the_o plain_a which_o be_v replenish_v with_o beautiful_a structure_n and_o a_o numerous_a people_n and_o enjoy_v a_o air_n so_o temperate_a that_o it_o acquire_v the_o name_n among_o the_o german_n of_o cunicla_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v a_o residence_n for_o a_o king_n this_o be_v the_o first_o place_n that_o the_o venetian_n possess_v upon_o the_o firm_a land_n adjacent_a hereto_o stand_v colalto_n narvisa_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o saint_n salvadore_n to_o the_o most_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o collalti_fw-la appertain_v a_o little_a further_o lie_v oderto_o whereto_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o adriatic_a sea_n rise_v which_o encourage_v the_o oderzesians_n to_o set_v a_o fleet_n to_o sea_n near_o thereunto_o â—…es_v la_fw-fr motta_n the_o country_n of_o girolamo_n alexandro_n create_v cardinal_n by_o his_o holiness_n paul_n the_o three_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o his_o most_o excellent_a doctrine_n be_v no_o less_o learned_a in_o the_o greek_a and_o hebrew_n tongue_n than_o in_o the_o latin_a travel_v from_o treviso_n over_o a_o large_a and_o 〈◊〉_d highway_n at_o ten_o mile_n distance_n be_v meet_v the_o castle_n of_o mestre_n and_o â—…wo_a mile_n off_o that_o margherá_fw-fr where_o take_v boat_n after_o row_v the_o space_n of_o five_o mile_n you_o arrive_v at_o venice_n venetia_n la_fw-fr ricca_n or_o venice_n the_o rich._n have_v attain_v le_fw-fr lagune_n or_o the_o moores_n or_o sholes_n sholes_n now_o the_o street_n of_o venice_n you_o behold_v many_o proud_a palace_n build_v of_o marble_n adorn_v with_o columbes_fw-la statue_n and_o picture_n of_o great_a value_n erect_v by_o those_o noble_a senator_n with_o inestimable_a expense_n and_o artifice_n among_o which_o be_v seat_v the_o palace_n of_o the_o grimani_n embellish_v with_o statue_n figure_n pourtraict_n high_a and_o great_a colossus_n and_o vault_n some_o of_o marble_n and_o other_o of_o 〈◊〉_d very_o artificial_o carve_v and_o engrave_v be_v bring_v hither_o from_o greece_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o aquileia_n in_o the_o open_a gallery_n whereof_o be_v divers_a marble_n stone_n with_o excellent_a inscription_n among_o the_o which_o we_o will_v hereunder_o set_v down_o some_o which_o be_v engrave_v upon_o 〈◊〉_d altar_n dedicate_v in_o honour_n of_o beleno_fw-it who_o be_v hold_v in_o 〈◊〉_d great_a veneration_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o aquileia_n as_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rhodian_n and_o giulio_n capâ—…olino_n do_v aver_v and_o justify_v the_o title_n 〈◊〉_d which_o inscription_n i_o believe_v will_v be_v very_o welcome_a and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o lover_n of_o antiquity_n upon_o one_o four_o square_a altar_n be_v inscribe_v beleno_fw-it mansuetus_n verus_fw-la lâ—…ur_fw-fr lau_n et_fw-la vibiana_n jantula_n v._o s._n upon_o another_o apollini_n beleno_fw-it aug._n in_o honorem_fw-la c._n petti_n c._n c._n f._n pal._n fhiltati_fw-la eq._n p._n praef._n aed._n pot._n praef._n et._n patron_n collegiorum_fw-la fabr._n â—…t_a cent._n diocles_n lib._n donum_fw-la dedit_fw-la l._n d._n d._n d._n d._n upon_o another_o belino_n aug._n sacrum_n voto_fw-la suscepto_fw-la pro._n aquillio_n c._n f._n pomp_n vatente_n four_o v._n i._o d._n design_n phoebus_n lib._n v._o s._n l._n m._n upon_o another_o beleno_fw-it aug._n sacr._n l._n cornelius_n l._n fil._n vell._n secundinus_n aquil._n evoc_n aug._n n._n quod._n in._n urb._n donum_fw-la â—…ou_fw-fr aquil._n perlatum_fw-la libens_fw-la â—…osuit_fw-la l._n d._n d._n d._n upon_o another_o beleno_fw-it aug._n in._n memor_n julior_fw-la marcell_n et._n marcellae_fw-la et_fw-la in_o honorem_fw-la juliarum_fw-la charites_n â—…t_fw-la marcellae_fw-la filiar_a et._n licin_n macron_n junior_a nepotis_fw-la c._n jul._n agathopos_n vi_o vir._n aquil._n l._n d._n d._n d._n upon_o another_o beleno_fw-it sex_n graesernius_fw-la faustus_n vi_o vir._n v._o s._n l._n m._n upon_o another_o eonti_n b._n upon_o another_o vi_o divinae_fw-la sacrum_n c._n verius_fw-la c._n f._n gavolus_fw-la the_o next_o object_n worth_a a_o view_n be_v the_o royal_a and_o proud_a palace_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o venice_n which_o be_v first_o begin_v to_o be_v erect_v by_o angeâ—…o_fw-la participatio_fw-la in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n eight_o hundred_o and_o nine_o since_o when_o though_o six_o time_n burn_v either_o in_o part_n or_o in_o all_o it_o rise_v again_o and_o recover_v much_o more_o beauty_n and_o lustre_n its_o form_n be_v not_o altogether_o square_a the_o length_n somewhat_o exceed_v the_o breadth_n towards_o the_o north_n of_o it_o stand_v the_o church_n of_o saint_n marco_n towards_o the_o east_n the_o grand_a canale_n or_o channel_n towards_o the_o south_n the_o sea_n coast_n and_o towards_o the_o west_n the_o piazza_n or_o broad_a place_n of_o venice_n from_o the_o principal_a gate_n of_o this_o palace_n to_o that_o coign_n which_o stâ—…nds_v next_o the_o bridge_n call_v paglia_n or_o straw_n bridge_n towards_o the_o south_n it_o have_v a_o arcade_n of_o 36._o arch_n every_o one_o whereof_o be_v ten_o foot_n large_a
tribunal_n and_o ten_o gate_n of_o brass_n the_o store-house_n of_o the_o german_n which_o be_v five_o hundred_o and_o 12_o foot_n in_o circumference_n who_o front_n outward_o have_v many_o excellent_a figure_n and_o inward_o two_o gallery_n which_o go_v quite_o round_o the_o one_o above_o the_o other_o wherein_o be_v two_o hundred_o lodging_n chamber_n there_o stand_v also_o up_o and_o down_o this_o city_n beside_o what_o be_v above_o mention_v infinite_a more_o statue_n picture_n and_o glorious_a tomb_n at_o all_o season_v it_o abound_v plentiful_o with_o fruit_n and_o herb_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o two_o hundred_o several_a sort_n of_o fish_n furthermore_o there_o be_v four-hundred_n and_o fifty_o bridge_n of_o stone_n fourscore_o thousand_o gondaloe_n or_o boat_n with_o twice_o as_o many_o gondaloer_n or_o waterman_n with_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o channel_n among_o the_o which_o the_o principal_a be_v call_v the_o grand_a canale_n or_o channel_n one_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o pace_n in_o length_n and_o forty_o in_o breadth_n over_o which_o be_v build_v that_o most_o artificial_a bridge_n call_v the_o rioalto_n be_v one_o arch_n which_o conjoin_v both_o the_o bank_n to_o be_v account_v for_o its_o height_n length_n and_o breadth_n among_o the_o most_o glorious_a fabric_n of_o europe_n whereon_o be_v erect_v twenty_o four_o shop_n cover_v all_o alike_o with_o lead_n that_o be_v to_o say_v twelve_o of_o a_o side_n with_o magnificent_a balustrade_n behind_o they_o ascend_v this_o brid_n bridge_n by_o three_o degree_n of_o step_n that_o in_o the_o midst_n consist_v of_o sixty_o six_o step_n and_o thoseof_o each_o side_n of_o one_o hundred_o forty_o five_o to_o these_o rarity_n may_v be_v add_v the_o infinite_a concourse_n of_o people_n and_o to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v remove_v that_o erroneous_a opinion_n that_o this_o city_n be_v build_v by_o fisherman_n let_v we_o observe_v what_o cassiodoro_n who_o be_v counsellor_n and_o secretary_n of_o theodorick_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n speak_v thereof_o vos_fw-fr say_v he_o qui_fw-la numerosa_fw-la navigia_fw-la in_o ejus_fw-la confinio_fw-la possidetis_fw-la &_o venetia_n plenae_fw-la nobilibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o happen_v in_o the_o four_o hundred_o ninty_a and_o five_o year_n of_o our_o salvation_n and_o from_o the_o build_n thereof_o between_o 80._o and_o 90._o year_n give_v a_o fair_a presumption_n that_o the_o venetian_n can_v not_o acquire_v so_o great_a reputation_n nor_o less_o possess_v so_o many_o vessel_n on_o the_o sea_n have_v they_o not_o be_v somewhat_o rich_a and_o noble_a too_o sometime_o before_o your_o next_o visit_n must_v be_v to_o the_o arsenal_n or_o magazine_n of_o war_n of_o this_o city_n seat_v on_o the_o one_o side_n of_o it_o towards_o the_o two_o castle_n and_o palace_n of_o the_o patriarch_n which_o be_v compass_v about_o with_o high_a wall_n and_o with_o the_o sea_n this_o arsenal_n afford_v but_o one_o entrance_n by_o one_o only_a gate_n and_o by_o one_o 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life_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o florentine_n and_o padovans_n offer_v he_o the_o episcopal_a dignity_n and_o other_o prince_n not_o a_o few_o eminent_a degree_n at_o last_o pope_n john_n the_o 22d_o create_v he_o archbishop_n of_o florence_n then_o caidinal_n of_o ss_z cosmo_n and_o damiano_n in_o the_o year_n 1411_o and_o after_o that_o legate_n of_o the_o apostolic_a sea_n &_o president_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constanza_n where_o be_v earnest_o desire_v and_o design_v for_o pope_n he_o die_v in_o the_o 78rh_n year_n of_o his_o age_n in_fw-la anno_fw-la 1477._o for_o who_o body_n transport_v into_o his_o country_n be_v erect_v a_o most_o fair_a mauseole_n a_o rich_a monument_n where_o it_o repose_v to_o this_o day_n in_o the_o chapel_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o chorus_n in_o a_o arch_n of_o pure_a white_a marble_n with_o this_o memorial_n franc._n zabarellae_n flor._n archepis_fw-la viro_fw-la optimo_fw-la urbi_fw-la &_o orbi_fw-la 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antonia_n zabarella_n sister_n to_o the_o cardinal_n bequeath_v to_o it_o by_o her_o will_n that_o most_o holy_a image_n which_o be_v find_v in_o her_o house_n then_o place_v over_o the_o altar_n of_o this_o chapel_n which_o tradition_n say_v be_v paint_v by_o saint_n luke_n which_o robert_n king_n of_o naples_n give_v to_o francisco_n petrarcha_n by_o who_o it_o be_v transport_v to_o padova_n and_o leave_v to_o giacomo_n the_o 2._o of_o carrara_n its_o lord_n after_o who_o decease_n it_o come_v to_o marsilio_n his_o second_o son_n who_o give_v it_o in_o portion_n with_o fiordilige_v his_o daughter_n wife_n of_o pietro_n zabarella_n than_o it_o come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_v antonia_n by_o who_o with_o other_o gift_n it_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o domo_fw-la and_o be_v that_o most_o holy_a image_n which_o in_o their_o procession_n they_o carry_v when_o they_o will_v obteyn_n in_o their_o great_a necessity_n the_o divine_a assistance_n by_o her_o intercession_n in_o this_o chapel_n be_v other_o epitaph_n and_o monument_n of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o zabarella_n who_o original_a be_v know_v to_o proceed_v from_o the_o most_o ancient_a sabatini_n of_o eolonia_n who_o ancestor_n come_v from_o the_o cornelii_n scipioni_n of_o rome_n of_o who_o be_v the_o most_o glorious_a scipio_n â—…inna_n and_o sylla_n prince_n of_o rome_n with_o many_o other_o hero_n beside_o the_o holy_a pope_n pio_n cornelio_n and_o silvestro_n and_o the_o emperor_n balbino_n valeriano_n gallieno_fw-la tacito_fw-la and_o florian_n celso_n two_o satarnini_fw-la and_o avito_fw-la and_o many_o other_o saint_n and_o eminent_a person_n in_o bolonia_n of_o that_o family_n be_v also_o the_o saint_n hermete_n aggeo_fw-la &_o caio_n martyr_n il_fw-fr b._n sabatino_n apostolo_n di_fw-mi s._n francisco_n sabatino_n bishop_n of_o genova_n elector_n of_o carlo_n calvo_n emperor_n with_o many_o other_o grand_a person_n who_o have_v illustrate_v and_o govern_v that_o city_n also_o their_o house_n be_v settle_v in_o padova_n by_o calâ—…rio_n sabbatino_n count_n and_o knight_n of_o bolognia_n his_o posterity_n be_v call_v sabarini_fw-la and_o sabarelli_n from_o whence_o arise_v the_o surname_n zabarella_n of_o which_o family_n beside_o the_o cardinal_n abovenamed_a there_o have_v be_v bartol_n archbishop_n of_o spal_a and_o florence_n who_o die_v a_o design_a cardinal_n paolo_n bishop_n argolicence_n and_o archbishop_n parience_n orlando_n and_o lorenzo_n who_o die_v with_o the_o name_n of_o bless_a bishop_n the_o first_o of_o adria_n the_o second_o of_o ascoli_n five_o archpriest_n and_o seven_o canon_n of_o padova_n many_o doctor_n most_o famous_a reader_n of_o the_o university_n in_o all_o age_n famous_a count_n and_o knight_n many_o valorous_a captain_n as_o andrea_n general_n of_o the_o polentani_fw-la and_o andrea_n the_o second_o general_n of_o the_o church_n giacoma_n the_o first_o make_v count_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o dragon_n by_o sigismond_n the_o emperor_n be_v by_o the_o pope_n john_n the_o 22d_o martin_n the_o 5_o and_o eugenius_n the_o four_o constitute_v governor_n of_o divers_a city_n senator_n of_o rome_n and_o call_v by_o a_o bull_n apostolic_a baron_n bartol_n the_o second_o doctor_z knight_n and_o praetor_n of_o divers_a city_n praefect_n of_o florence_n and_o roman_a senator_n who_o as_o also_o giacopo_n the_o second_o counsellor_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o golden_a key_n be_v by_o massin_n the_o second_o emperor_n create_v count_n and_o knight_n to_o they_o and_o to_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o their_o posterity_n for_o ever_o which_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v to_o giulio_n his_o son_n by_o ferdinand_n the_o second_o father_n of_o giacopo_n the_o three_o zabarella_n the_o philosopher_n of_o such_o grand_a fame_n be_v these_o person_n and_o these_o great_a man_n be_v know_v to_o be_v of_o this_o family_n beside_o many_o other_o eminent_a both_o ln_o letter_n and_o arms._n but_o have_v mention_v two_o padovan_n cardinal_n it_o seem_v convenient_a to_o i_o to_o give_v some_o account_n of_o the_o rest_n since_o they_o have_v adorn_v this_o their_o country_n with_o such_o a_o dignity_n simone_n paltanico_fw-la be_v the_o first_o padovan_n cardinal_n who_o be_v a_o person_n of_o great_a knowledge_n and_o the_o high_a virtue_n merit_v from_o pope_n urban_n the_o four_o to_o be_v create_v cardinal_n of_o s._n steffano_n &_o martino_n in_o the_o year_n 1261_o and_o afterward_o apostolic_a legate_n he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1276._o his_o family_n be_v extinct_a in_o padova_n but_o in_o honour_n at_o vicenza_n under_o the_o noble_a surname_n of_o count_n of_o poiana_n pileo_fw-la de_fw-la pratta_n be_v the_o second_o padovan_n cardinal_n as_o be_v abovesâ—…id_v of_o this_o house_n be_v the_o count_n of_o portid_n in_o friuli_n bonaventura_n badoâ—…ro_n of_o the_o count_n of_o peraga_n be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a wisdom_n and_o goodness_n and_o be_v a_o hermitan_a monk_n he_o read_v philosophy_n and_o divinlty_n in_o his_o school_n who_o after_o the_o other_o degree_n ascend_v to_o the_o generalship_n and_o thence_o by_o pope_n urban_n the_o 6_o in_o the_o year_n 1384._o be_v create_v cardinal_n of_o s._n cicilia_n and_o decease_v five_o year_n after_o of_o this_o house_n be_v the_o badoeri_n noble_a man_n of_o venice_n and_o the_o padoeri_n of_o padova_n bartolomeo_n oliar_n io_o the_o minikin_n a_o famous_a philosopher_n and_o divine_a be_v by_o the_o florentine_n elect_v for_o their_o pastor_n after_o which_o by_o pope_n boniface_n the_o nine_o he_o be_v call_v to_o the_o cardinalship_n of_o s._n prudentiana_n in_o the_o year_n 1389._o and_o decease_v 7_o year_n after_o francisco_n zabarella_n be_v the_o 5_o padovan_n cardinal_n and_o archbishop_n of_o florence_n as_o before_o be_v relate_v lodavico_fw-la mezarota_n be_v a_o philosopher_n and_o a_o physician_n desert_v that_o his_o profession_n and_o put_v himself_o under_o the_o command_n of_o giovanni_n vitelli_n general_n for_o the_o holy_a church_n and_o behave_v himself_o well_o therein_o ascend_v from_o one_o degree_n unto_o another_o till_o in_o the_o end_n after_o vitelli_n his_o death_n he_o be_v constitute_v his_o successor_n and_o
sacco_n from_o which_o the_o bishop_n of_o padova_n polverara_n take_v his_o title_n of_o count_n a_o little_a beyond_o that_o stand_v polverara_n where_o be_v breed_v the_o large_a foul_a as_o cock_n and_o hen_n of_o all_o italy_n near_o which_o begin_v the_o shoal_n or_o gulf_n of_o venice_n between_o which_o appear_v the_o most_o ancient_a now_o desert_a citâ—…y_n of_o adria_n which_o former_o give_v the_o adria_n name_n of_o mare_n adriaticum_n to_o the_o sea_n now_o call_v the_o golph_n of_o venice_n towards_o the_o north_n stand_v the_o castle_n di_fw-mi campo_n san_n piero_n whence_o that_o noble_a family_n take_v its_o name_n and_o original_a between_o padova_n and_o bassano_n be_v build_v a_o citâ—…adel_n towards_o the_o west_n be_v the_o city_n vicenza_n with_o the_o famous_a mountain_n euganei_n euganei_n so_o call_v in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n for_o their_o excessive_a deliciousness_n whence_o the_o padovans_n extract_v great_a quantity_n of_o medicinal_a herb_n which_o hill_n be_v neither_o part_n of_o the_o alps_o nor_o part_n of_o the_o apennine_n a_o thing_n scarce_o credible_a than_o which_o constantive_a paleologo_n say_v as_o rodigino_n report_v that_o beside_o the_o terrestrial_a paradise_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a the_o world_n can_v afford_v a_o place_n more_o full_a of_o delight_n at_o five_o mile_n distance_n from_o padova_n be_v extant_a the_o bath_n of_o albano_n where_o be_v to_o be_v admire_v the_o different_a kind_n of_o water_n how_o out_o of_o a_o vast_a high_a cavernous_a rock_n arise_v two_o source_n of_o water_n not_o above_o 2_o foot_n one_o from_o the_o other_o of_o a_o perfect_a different_a nature_n the_o one_o whereof_o encrust_n &_o convert_n into_o a_o hard_a white_a stone_n not_o only_o the_o bank_n by_o which_o it_o run_v but_o what_o ever_o else_o be_v cast_v into_o it_o in_o crease_v the_o saidc_a rustment_n of_o what_o be_v throw_v in_o according_a to_o the_o time_n it_o be_v leave_v in_o it_o and_o that_o which_o be_v more_o it_o beget_v stone_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n upon_o the_o wheel_n of_o a_o mill_n which_o be_v turn_v by_o its_o stream_n which_o every_o month_n enforce_v the_o workman_n to_o beat_v it_o off_o with_o pickaxe_n that_o their_o mill_n may_v not_o be_v hinder_v the_o water_n hereof_o be_v never_o drink_v by_o any_o creature_n be_v hold_v very_o hurtful_a but_o the_o other_o water_n run_v upon_o a_o light_a sand_n be_v much_o more_o light_a in_o weight_n than_o the_o first_o and_o be_v divers_a time_n drink_v for_o sundty_n healthful_a operation_n the_o people_n have_v dug_n the_o earth_n in_o part_n round_o the_o say_a hill_n and_o have_v find_v sulphur_n about_o the_o middle_a part_n and_o at_o the_o root_n of_o they_o have_v dug_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o south_n part_n they_o have_v find_v salt_n abano_n at_o this_o day_n be_v nothing_o so_o much_o inhabit_v as_o we_o ought_v to_o believe_v it_o be_v heretofore_o by_o reason_n that_o upon_o any_o dig_v they_o often_o find_v underground_o many_o relic_n of_o antiquity_n some_o also_o will_v have_v it_o that_o here_o they_o spin_v the_o fine_a linen_n cloth_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o abano_n stand_v the_o sumptuous_a and_o rich_a monastery_n of_o praia_v with_o the_o black_a monk_n of_o saint_n renedict_n and_o near_o it_o the_o church_n of_o santa_n maria_n di_fw-it monte_fw-it ortone_n approach_v whereunto_o be_v the_o convent_n of_o the_o friar_n ermitan_n of_o saint_n augustine_n call_v scalci_n or_o without_o shoe_n in_o which_o be_v source_n of_o boil_a water_n and_o mud_n excellent_a for_o pain_n and_o shrink_a sinew_n though_o the_o difficulty_n with_o which_o they_o be_v come_v at_o render_v they_o of_o less_o common_a use_n than_o they_o will_v be_v for_o they_o be_v a_o vast_a way_n in_o the_o earth_n and_o in_o small_a quantity_n too_o but_o they_o be_v of_o a_o white_a colour_n and_o stiff_a as_o well_o wrought_v clay_n not_o black_a and_o dirty_a as_o those_o which_o be_v common_o get_v out_o of_o the_o adjacent_a montagnone_n they_o pass_v from_o padova_n to_o estè_fw-fr upon_o the_o river_n and_o upon_o the_o way_n espy_v the_o noble_a castle_n of_o monselice_n environ_v monselice_n with_o most_o pleasant_a hill_n also_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o ruinate_a fortress_n where_o they_o gather_v infinite_a number_n of_o viper_n for_o the_o compose_n of_o that_o so_o much_o fame_v venice_n treacle_n on_o the_o left_a side_n whereof_o be_v the_o hill_n arquato_n contrada_n much_o speak_v of_o in_o memory_n of_o franc_n petrarca_n who_o habitation_n be_v long_o there_o at_o length_n he_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n and_o be_v there_o honourable_o inter_v in_o a_o sepulchre_n of_o marble_n with_o this_o epitaph_n enscribe_v which_o himself_o make_v as_o follow_v frigida_fw-la francisci_fw-la lapis_fw-la hic_fw-la tegt_fw-mi ossa_fw-la petrarcae_fw-la suscipe_fw-la virgo_fw-la parens_fw-la animam_fw-la sit_v virgne_n parce_fw-fr fessaque_fw-la jam_fw-la terris_fw-la caeli_fw-la requiescat_fw-la in_o arce_n at_o this_o day_n also_o may_v be_v see_v there_o his_o house_n his_o chair_n and_o little_a garden_n two_o mile_n distant_a from_o arquato_n upon_o a_o little_a hill_n be_v cataio_n a_o large_a town_n of_o the_o signor_n obici_fw-la thence_o they_o come_v to_o battaglia_n a_o parish_n near_o the_o river_n seven_o mile_n after_o which_o one_o arrive_v at_o estè_fw-fr a_o noble_a castle_n and_o ancient_a whence_o that_o illustrious_a family_n of_o estè_fw-fr estè_fw-fr draw_v their_o original_a who_o palace_n be_v transform_v into_o a_o monastery_n by_o the_o dominican_n friar_n from_o this_o country_n they_o extract_v beside_o abundance_n of_o all_o other_o thing_n for_o sustenance_n excellent_a wine_n it_o contain_v 100000_o soul_n and_o the_o public_a have_v 18000_o crown_n of_o yearly_a income_n there_o they_o ascend_v the_o mountain_n of_o vende_n where_o be_v a_o monastery_n of_o the_o friar_n of_o mount_n oliveto_fw-la three_o mile_n whence_o stand_v another_o mountain_n where_o be_v the_o rich_a abbacy_n and_o monastery_n of_o the_o friar_n of_o camaldol_n tenn_o mile_n beyond_o estè_fw-fr be_v seat_v the_o noble_a castle_n of_o montagnana_n nothing_o inferior_a to_o that_o of_o estè_fw-fr neither_o in_fw-la riches_n lendinrâ—…_n nor_o civility_n where_o they_o much_o trade_n in_o hemp._n eight_o mile_n far_a be_v lendinara_n a_o very_a strong_a castle_n &_o town_n wash_v with_o the_o river_n adice_n but_o the_o air_n be_v a_o little_a gross_a in_o the_o winter_n time_n it_o contayn_n 4000_o soul_n near_o which_o be_v the_o castle_n sanguienedo_n in_o the_o confine_n between_o the_o venetian_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o mantova_n where_o there_o be_v a_o fair_a even_a way_n for_o eighteen_o mile_n length_n isue_v out_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o padova_n call_v s._n croce_n which_o lead_v to_o ferrara_n first_o you_o meet_v conselve_v heretofore_o a_o castle_n of_o the_o signori_fw-it lazara_n where_o stand_v the_o most_o delicious_a palace_n of_o the_o count_n nicholas_n of_o lazara_n a_o magnanimous_a and_o generous_a knight_n wherein_z henry_n the_o three_o king_n of_o france_n and_o poland_n quarter_v near_o it_o lie_v the_o count_n paludo_fw-la whence_o the_o say_a signior_n derive_v his_o lordship_n it_o be_v a_o country_n noble_a and_o fertile_a be_v a_o convent_n of_o the_o father_n hermitan_n found_v by_o giovanni_n de_fw-fr lazara_n knight_n of_o s._n giacomo_n and_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o venetian_a cavalry_n in_o the_o year_n 1574._o after_o which_o be_v meet_v anguillara_n whereby_o rovigo_n the_o adice_n pass_v far_o on_o they_o go_v to_o rovigo_n make_v a_o city_n by_o the_o prince_n or_o duke_n of_o venice_n seat_v 25_o mile_n from_o padova_n and_o 18_o from_o ferara_n it_o be_v build_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o adria_n whence_o it_o be_v not_o allocate_v above_o a_o mile_n it_o be_v hathe_v by_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o adice_n where_o be_v erect_v noble_a dwelling_n environ_v with_o a_o deep_a ditch_n or_o fosse_n which_o in_o circuit_n be_v about_o a_o mile_n its_o country_n be_v most_o fertile_a be_v compass_v about_o with_o the_o 4_o river_n the_o poe_z the_o adice_n the_o tartaro_fw-la the_o castagnaro_n and_o so_o it_o borrow_v the_o name_n of_o polesine_n which_o signify_v peninsula_n almost_o a_o island_n from_o its_o length_n and_o the_o circum_fw-la volution_n of_o those_o river_n many_o illustrious_a person_n have_v add_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o this_o their_o country_n as_o the_o cardinal_n roverella_n brusoneo_n the_o poet_n celio_n the_o riccobuoni_n and_o gio_n tomaso_n minadoi_fw-la a_o most_o learned_a physician_n who_o write_v the_o persian_a history_n with_o other_o famous_a man_n it_o have_v a_o church_n dedicate_v to_o saint_n bellino_n heretofore_o bishop_n of_o padova_n the_o priest_n whereof_o with_o miraculous_a success_n restore_v to_o health_n such_o as_o be_v bite_v by_o mad_a dog_n who_o they_o as_o sudden_o cure_v as_o indubitable_o with_o
a_o certain_a exorcism_n which_o if_o malignity_n proceed_v in_o a_o natural_a course_n of_o physic_n will_v not_o only_o require_v the_o best_a skill_n but_o length_n of_o time_n whosoever_o read_v the_o 36th_o ch._n of_o the_o 6_o book_n of_o diosc._n and_o those_o other_o tractate_v write_v on_o that_o infirmity_n may_v comprehend_v how_o great_a this_o miracle_n be_v mathioli_n in_o the_o cite_a fol._n of_o diosc._n own_v the_o success_n and_o willing_a to_o deduce_v it_o from_o some_o natural_a cause_n say_v that_o possible_o these_o priest_n may_v intermix_v some_o medicinal_a herb_n or_o secret_a with_o that_o bread_n which_o they_o be_v wont_n to_o bless_v for_o dog-bitten_a mad_a person_n but_o this_o may_v easy_o be_v answer_v for_o this_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o two_o poor_a priest_n who_o many_o time_n desert_n it_o nor_o be_v they_o of_o a_o select_a condition_n and_o it_o be_v strange_a if_o since_o the_o time_n of_o saint_n bellino_n to_o this_o day_n none_o shall_v 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imp._n ob_fw-la virtutem_fw-la &_o munus_fw-la gladi_fw-la atorum_fw-la apud_fw-la se_fw-la exhibitum_fw-la cremona_n to_o it_o be_v allot_v also_o the_o title_n of_o republic_n and_o city_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o many_o ancient_a marble_n stone_n up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n and_o it_o be_v assign_v to_o the_o tribe_n menenia_n it_o be_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o brutus_n and_o cicero_n as_o appear_v in_o his_o familiar_a epistle_n and_o in_o this_o ancient_a inscribe_v memorial_n d._n bruto_fw-la &_o m._n tullio_n viris_fw-la in_o senatu_fw-la contra_fw-la vernas_fw-la optimè_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la meritis_fw-la viceut_fw-fr all_o the_o time_n the_o roman_a empire_n continue_v in_o its_o grandezza_fw-mi it_o ever_o follow_v the_o victorious_a eagle_n which_o decay_v this_o also_o suf_a fere_v much_o calamity_n and_o undergo_v those_o mutation_n which_o it_o and_o all_o the_o city_n of_o italy_n groâ—…ned_v under_o with_o miserable_a example_n not_o at_o all_o 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unite_v with_o padova_n and_o verona_n they_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n and_o send_v the_o first_o ambassador_n to_o the_o milanesi_n to_o offer_v they_o assistance_n and_o to_o persuade_v they_o to_o do_v the_o like_a and_o so_o they_o conclude_v the_o famous_a league_n of_o the_o city_n of_o lombardy_n by_o which_o colleague_n barbarossa_n be_v overcome_v between_o como_n and_o milan_n be_v drive_v to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o alps_n which_o victory_n the_o peace_n of_o costanza_n follow_v to_o the_o conclusion_n whereof_o come_v also_o the_o orator_n of_o vicenza_n where_o they_o megliorate_v enough_o their_o city_n condition_n and_o the_o state_n of_o their_o liberty_n chief_o for_o that_o henry_n the_o son_n and_o successor_n of_o federick_n confirm_v the_o abovenamed_a peace_n with_o all_o the_o condition_n concede_v by_o his_o father_n all_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o colleague_v city_n randezvouse_v at_o piacense_n to_o that_o purpose_n where_o also_o be_v the_o emperor_n and_o michael_n capra_n a_o vicentine_n
be_v comissionated_a thither_o for_o the_o city_n of_o bolognia_n in_o those_o day_n the_o republic_n library_n flourish_v in_o this_o city_n with_o infinite_a concourse_n of_o foreign_a nation_n abound_v with_o the_o most_o worthy_a professor_n in_o all_o the_o science_n and_o art_n which_o it_o appear_v continue_v to_o the_o year_n 1228._o in_o which_o year_n federick_n the_o second_o be_v exalt_v to_o the_o empire_n a_o extreme_a enemy_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o city_n of_o italy_n after_o many_o ruin_n which_o he_o bring_v on_o other_o in_o the_o year_n 1236_o burn_v and_o destroy_v vicenza_n exercise_v his_o great_a cruelty_n against_o the_o most_o potent_a citizen_n which_o reduce_v it_o with_o great_a ease_n under_o the_o wicked_a tyrant_n eccellino_n continue_v so_o until_o his_o death_n when_o wave_a and_o debilitate_a it_o by_o degree_n crawl_v up_o the_o step_n of_o its_o ancient_a liberty_n yet_o not_o so_o strong_o but_o that_o after_o 46_o year_n it_o undergo_v by_o the_o 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give_v in_o the_o year_n 1260._o by_o lodovico_n or_o lewis_n the_o saint_n king_n of_o franee_n to_o bartolomeo_n breganze_n citizen_n and_o bishop_n of_o vicenza_n it_o receive_v the_o light_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n by_o the_o teach_n of_o saint_n prosdocimo_fw-mi first_o bishop_n of_o padcua_n saint_n paul_n yet_o live_v near_o the_o domo_fw-la stand_v l'oratoria_fw-la de_fw-fr madonna_n or_o the_o oratory_n of_o our_o lady_n raise_v by_o those_o of_o that_o confraternity_n in_o imitation_n of_o that_o of_o rome_n which_o possible_o in_o magnificence_n and_o beauty_n it_o surpass_v it_o be_v state_n under_o the_o venetian_a dominion_n be_v such_o as_o certain_o no_o city_n under_o their_o power_n have_v great_a privilege_n the_o consul_n the_o most_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n of_o this_o city_n judge_v all_o criminal_a offence_n and_o its_o own_o citizen_n all_o other_o civil_a cause_n for_o which_o end_n the_o council_n choose_v a_o round_a of_o four_o doctor_n and_o 8_o laic_n which_o change_n by_o four_o every_o month_n these_o form_n the_o
now_o distant_a from_o it_o 30._o mile_n we_o may_v thence_o conclude_v they_o number_v 200000._o soul_n martial_n call_v her_o great_a and_o strabo_n most_o great_a it_o be_v situation_n be_v very_o strong_a by_o nature_n yet_o the_o venetian_n have_v make_v it_o now_o account_v impregnable_a through_o the_o many_o wonderful_a fortification_n of_o bastion_n bulwark_n castle_n tower_n counterscarpes_n add_v by_o they_o and_o the_o deep_a and_o large_a dykes_n keep_v full_a by_o the_o river_n adice_n it_o have_v one_o fort_n in_o the_o plain_a country_n near_o the_o river_n and_o two_o in_o the_o mountain_n the_o one_o name_v san_n felice_n the_o other_o a_o more_o modern_a call_v san_n angelo_n the_o which_o guard_v the_o plain_a and_o apt_o repel_v the_o furious_a assault_n of_o any_o enemy_n it_o have_v five_o gate_n no_o less_o strong_a then_o adorn_v with_o sculpture_n column_n statue_n and_o other_o fair_a marble_n beside_o in_o the_o city_n be_v many_o thing_n from_o whence_o 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which_o yet_o be_v a_o foot_n the_o barbarous_a who_o sack_v italy_n disrobe_v it_o of_o all_o the_o marble_n stone_n and_o ornament_n of_o the_o exterior_a circuit_n even_o to_o the_o foundation_n wherewith_o to_o adorn_v their_o other_o structure_n leave_v that_o so_o noble_a work_n deprive_v of_o all_o its_o majesty_n howbeit_o from_o those_o small_a relic_n remain_v one_o may_v take_v a_o judgement_n of_o the_o grandeur_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o rest_n as_o easy_o as_o from_o the_o nail_n may_v be_v guess_v what_o creature_n a_o lion_n be_v because_o the_o reason_n and_o art_n of_o architecture_n and_o circular_a proportion_n make_v it_o easy_o comprehend_v that_o every_o one_o of_o the_o say_a order_n or_o degree_n of_o the_o exterior_a wall_n have_v seventy_o two_o part_n or_o as_o one_o will_v say_v arch_n and_o as_o many_o pillar_n and_o from_o the_o void_a place_n in_o the_o three_o order_n which_o be_v the_o corinthian_a one_o may_v know_v that_o there_o be_v 144._o statue_n between_o the_o arch_n and_o pillar_n be_v enter_v at_o the_o porch_n which_o within_o encompass_v the_o whole_a fabric_n in_o three_o order_n one_o will_v wonder_v at_o the_o great_a number_n of_o stayr_n step_n &_o way_n which_o on_o every_o side_n be_v use_v by_o the_o spectator_n to_o go_v in_o and_o out_o without_o disturbance_n who_o may_v altogether_o although_o a_o great_a multitude_n mount_v and_o descend_v with_o great_a facility_n and_o no_o trouble_n by_o those_o numberless_a way_n in_o the_o midst_n be_v the_o arena_n and_o it_o be_v a_o noble_a sight_n to_o behold_v that_o spacious_a plain_n of_o a_o oveal_v form_n 34_o perch_n long_o and_o 22½_n broad_a environ_v with_o 42._o seat_n which_o lie_v gradatiâ—…_n one_o above_o the_o other_o still_o extend_v to_o the_o top_n and_o be_v capable_a of_o 23000._o person_n which_o may_v sit_v there_o commodious_o under_o which_o seat_n be_v the_o say_a step_n and_o way_n the_o inward_a part_n also_o be_v despoil_v by_o the_o barbarous_a of_o all_o its_o marble_n seat_n though_o at_o present_a the_o citizen_n of_o verona_n at_o their_o proper_a expense_n have_v restore_v that_o and_o adorn_v it_o as_o former_o and_o at_o certain_a time_n use_v to_o show_v to_o the_o people_n game_n and_o hunt_n after_o the_o ancient_a custom_n we_o find_v not_o in_o authentic_a history_n who_o found_v this_o noble_a fabric_n but_o torello_n saraino_n a_o venetian_a and_o a_o most_o learned_a man_n endeavour_n to_o prove_v by_o many_o argument_n that_o the_o theatre_n and_o the_o arena_n be_v build_v under_o caesar_n augustus_n one_o whereof_o be_v that_o we_o evident_o find_v in_o suetonius_n augustus_n constitute_v many_o new_a colony_n through_o italy_n and_o fight_v to_o enrich_v and_o adorn_v many_o of_o the_o old_a to_o which_o opinion_n add_v say_v a_o certain_a chronicle_n as_o say_v torello_n wherein_o it_o be_v write_v that_o the_o arena_n be_v build_v in_o the_o twenty_o second_o year_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o that_o augustus_n with_o who_o ciriaco_n 〈◊〉_d disagree_v but_o little_a who_o in_o his_o itinerary_n of_o selavonia_n collect_v many_o antiquity_n of_o italy_n and_o say_v that_o the_o arena_n of_o verona_n call_v by_o he_o the_o labyrinth_n be_v build_v in_o the_o 3â—…th_n year_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o augustus_n but_o magino_n the_o most_o excellent_a and_o celebrious_a mathematician_n write_v much_o otherwise_o for_o in_o his_o description_n of_o the_o marquisate_n of_o treeve_v under_o tolemeo_n fpeak_v of_o verona_n he_o say_v that_o that_o amfitheatre_n which_o be_v build_v by_o l._n v._o flaminius_n in_o anno._n 53._o after_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n etc._n etc._n but_o let_v every_o one_o believe_v hereof_o as_o he_o please_v it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o grandezza_fw-mi the_o magnificencie_n and_o nobleness_n of_o the_o work_n give_v to_o understand_v that_o it_o be_v erect_v in_o the_o most_o flourish_a day_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o majesty_n and_o greatness_n whereof_o it_o much_o represent_v it_o be_v know_v that_o a_o little_a distant_a thence_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o sword_n player_n exercise_v and_o to_o this_o day_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o footstep_n of_o the_o arch_a triumphal_a erect_v in_o honour_n of_o c._n marius_n for_o his_o victory_n over_o the_o cimbrian_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o verona_n some_o part_n of_o the_o prospect_n or_o front_n of_o the_o ancient_a piazza_n yet_o remain_v show_v it_o to_o have_v be_v of_o excellent_a architecture_n it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v the_o via_fw-la emilia_n the_o emilian_a way_n which_o lead_v to_o rimeni_n piacenza_n verona_n and_o to_o aquilegia_fw-la where_o appear_v a_o arch_n of_o marble_n dedicate_v to_o jupiter_n who_o also_o have_v a_o temple_n on_o the_o hill_n the_o foundation_n whereof_o be_v now_o extant_a ruinate_v by_o time_n but_o adorn_v with_o carve_v hieroglofick_v in_o the_o via_fw-la emilia_n be_v many_o four_o square_a arch_n of_o marble_n three_o whereof_o we_o now_o behold_v one_o of_o which_o be_v build_v by_o vetruvius_n and_o show_v it_o be_v frame_v with_o true_a rule_n of_o architecture_n in_o verona_n be_v many_o other_o sign_n of_o venerable_a antiquity_n as_o great_a ruin_n of_o her_o house_n with_o many_o chamber_n adorn_v with_o figure_n compose_v of_o several_a piece_n of_o stone_n of_o temple_n of_o arch_n triumphal_n palace_n aquiduct_n column_n statue_n epitaph_n medal_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n urn_n and_o the_o like_a which_o by_o the_o fire_n that_o attila_n king_n of_o the_o hunns_n put_v to_o it_o be_v lose_v and_o destroy_v the_o apvement_n in_o some_o place_n be_v thereby_o become_v twenty_o foot_n under_o ground_n this_o city_n have_v many_o sumptuous_a palace_n and_o among_o they_o the_o council_n house_n or_o chamber_n of_o justice_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o a_o square_a form_n with_o 4._o hall_n and_o one_o square_a low_a court_n wherein_o there_o be_v so_o much_o room_n that_o they_o therein_o do_v justice_n and_o hold_v council_n at_o the_o same_o time_n comodious_o upon_o the_o roof_n whereof_o stand_v expose_v to_o the_o air_n the_o statue_n of_o cornelius_n nepos_n emilius_n marcus_n old_a poet_n of_o pliny_n the_o natural_a historian_n and_o vetruvius_n the_o architecture_n and_o in_o a_o very_a high_a arch_n the_o statue_n of_o hieronimo_n facastrao_n all_o which_o man_n grace_v their_o mother_n verona_n by_o their_o singular_a virtue_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v two_o palace_n for_o the_o governor_n and_o many_o other_o eminent_o enough_o of_o particular_a veronians_n they_o praise_v also_o the_o great_a bell_n which_o be_v in_o the_o high_a turret_n the_o piazza_n frequent_v by_o the_o merchant_n the_o burrow_n where_o they_o teazlle_fw-fr wash_v and_o prâ—…ss_v clothes_n and_o the_o field_n call_v campo_n martio_n where_o they_o exercise_v the_o soldiery_n there_o be_v also_o other_o piazzaes_n
for_o the_o market_n and_o to_o walk_v in_o one_o for_o the_o nobility_n and_o another_o for_o the_o merchant_n in_o the_o big_a whereof_o stand_v a_o stately_a fountain_n with_o a_o statue_n represent_v verona_n with_o a_o kingly_a diadem_n at_o her_o foot_n the_o most_o beautiful_a river_n adice_n run_v by_o verona_n which_o come_v just_a from_o the_o alps_n of_o trint_fw-la and_o send_v two_o arm_n through_o the_o street_n of_o the_o city_n for_o its_o great_a conveniency_n by_o which_o river_n they_o convey_v to_o verona_n divers_a merchandice_n from_o germany_n and_o venice_n there_o be_v many_o mill_n within_o and_o without_o the_o city_n and_o other_o edifice_n for_o the_o mecanick_n they_o have_v four_o bridge_n over_o the_o adice_n all_o erect_v with_o excellent_a artifice_n and_o beauty_n one_o whereof_o have_v two_o spacious_a arch_n which_o give_v a_o noble_a prospect_n europe_n scarce_o afford_v any_o more_o polite_a and_o true_a build_v this_o city_n abound_v with_o all_o 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the_o citizen_n together_o with_o the_o other_o magistrate_n whereof_o they_o yet_o retain_v some_o shadow_n by_o have_v consul_n the_o wise_a man_n the_o counsel_n of_o twelve_o the_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o and_o the_o perfect_a of_o the_o merchant_n afterward_o the_o roman_a empire_n decline_v verona_n become_v under_o the_o command_n of_o certain_a barbarous_a tyrant_n but_o they_o be_v drive_v out_o by_o the_o ostragoth_n and_o they_o by_o the_o longobard_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o it_o 200._o year_n it_o be_v final_o free_v from_o their_o signory_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o successor_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a that_o be_v of_o pippin_n and_o berengarius_fw-la and_o other_o who_o there_o make_v the_o seat_n of_o their_o empire_n as_o albano_n king_n of_o the_o longobardi_n have_v do_v former_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o ottone_v the_o first_o it_o again_o recover_v its_o liberty_n but_o discord_n arise_v among_o the_o citizen_n it_o be_v oppress_v by_o the_o tyranny_n of_o ezzelino_n and_o the_o scaligiri_n it_o be_v own_o citizen_n who_o lord_v it_o for_o 200._o year_n last_o of_o all_o be_v also_o oppress_v by_o other_o it_o voluntary_o render_v itself_o to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o venetian_n who_o in_o those_o day_n be_v esteem_v the_o just_a of_o lord_n it_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n by_o euperius_fw-la commissionated_a to_o preach_v there_o from_o saint_n peetre_n it_o have_v thirty_o six_o bishop_n saint_n with_o s._n zenone_n its_o protector_n to_o who_o pippin_n son_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a dedicate_v a_o church_n with_o twelve_o pound_n of_o gold_n for_o yearly_a revenue_n the_o great_a church_n be_v a_o most_o noble_a one_o and_o rich_a with_o a_o chapter_n of_o canon_n of_o much_o authority_n in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n anastassia_n be_v a_o fair_a chapel_n of_o giano_n fresco_n a_o genovai_n captain_n fill_v with_o marble_n statue_n and_o his_o own_o effigy_n the_o people_n of_o verona_n be_v pious_a and_o have_v always_o have_v good_a bishop_n in_o particular_a late_o augustin_n falerio_n a_o most_o upright_a prelate_n and_o illustrious_a cardinal_n as_o he_o be_v ever_o account_v by_o the_o most_o holy_a father_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o church._n nor_o will_v we_o forget_v nicolo_n hormanetto_n bishop_n of_o padova_n nor_o giberto_n who_o be_v the_o reformer_n of_o many_o church_n the_o first_o of_o who_o bring_v into_o that_o province_n carlo_n borromeo_n doctor_n and_o head_n of_o all_o the_o holy_a man_n and_o the_o most_o shine_a star_n of_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n nor_o that_o the_o church_n of_o verona_n before_o the_o conncel_n of_o trent_n be_v reform_v into_o that_o order_n they_o still_o observe_v they_o give_v divine_a honour_n to_o lucius_n the_o three_o pope_n who_o go_v to_o verona_n there_o to_o call_v a_o council_n pass_v into_o a_o better_a life_n and_o be_v there_o inter_v in_o the_o great_a church_n whence_o in_o verona_n be_v create_v urban_n the_o three_o his_o successor_n verona_n be_v well_o people_v and_o have_v many_o noble_a family_n and_o have_v produce_v signal_n man_n in_o all_o exercise_n it_o have_v some_o consul_n in_o rome_n it_o have_v have_v many_o holy_a man_n and_o many_o bless_a among_o which_o be_v famous_a san_n pietro_n the_o martyr_n of_o the_o preach_a order_n bury_v in_o milan_n bear_v in_o the_o street_n of_o s._n stefano_n in_o verona_n where_o at_o present_a may_v be_v see_v the_o house_n of_o his_o nativity_n the_o veronians_n have_v sharp_a wit_n and_o be_v much_o incline_v to_o learning_n which_o have_v occasion_v that_o it_o in_o every_o age_n have_v bring_v forth_o man_n of_o excellent_a esteem_n in_o all_o science_n they_o be_v veronians_n that_o have_v their_o five_o statue_n set_v upon_o the_o public_a palace_n so_o also_o be_v the_o learned_a scaliger_n for_o who_o sake_n and_o his_o family_n i_o signori_fw-it della_fw-it scala_n be_v erect_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o city_n a_o 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that_o arch_a bishopric_n by_o his_o
the_o castle_n vichiera_fw-fr tortona_n allessandria_n montferrate_v and_o then_o piedmont_n the_o journey_n from_o milan_n to_o bologna_n by_o the_o via_fw-la emilia_z afterward_o to_o florence_n and_o last_o to_o rome_n intend_v to_o travel_v from_o milan_n to_o rome_n you_o must_v proceed_v out_o at_o the_o roman_a gate_n and_o after_o some_o space_n towards_o lodi_n you_o meet_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o milan_n the_o rich_a and_o famous_a monastery_n of_o chiaravalle_n to_o which_o the_o abbot_n manfredo_n archinto_n among_o other_o farm_n give_v the_o great_a vineyard_n pilastrello_n which_o be_v former_o call_v the_o vineyard_n of_o the_o poor_a for_o that_o the_o wine_n there_o collect_v and_o thereof_o make_v be_v usual_o dispense_v among_o the_o poor_a be_v to_o that_o end_n preserve_v in_o one_o entire_a vessel_n the_o great_a in_o the_o world_n which_o contain_v 600._o measure_n each_o of_o which_o hold_v about_o threegallon_n be_v conjoin_v 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city_n to_o who_o a_o church_n therein_o be_v dedicate_v enrich_v with_o sacerdotal_a habit_n embroidery_n of_o gold_n and_o jewel_n cup_n cross_n censor_n and_o other_o valewable_a vessel_n it_o be_v adda_n wash_v with_o the_o river_n adda_n over_o which_o there_o be_v raise_v a_o bridge_n of_o wood_n fix_v mile_n off_o which_o be_v the_o rich_a abbacy_n of_o borgheto_n and_o six_o mile_n thence_o stand_v mount_n columbano_n much_o celebrate_v for_o the_o delicate_a wine_n and_o fruit_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o strada_n ricca_n lie_v the_o town_n samalia_n with_o a_o hospital_n and_o the_o abbacy_n of_o the_o friar_n of_o pusterlengo_n saint_n gyralamo_fw-la a_o little_a fartherly_a lorlesco_n and_o pusturlingo_n build_v by_o the_o noble_a pusterli_n of_o milan_n whence_o cross_v the_o river_n by_o boat_n about_o a_o mile_n lie_v piacenza_n piacenza_n some_o will_v have_v this_o city_n to_o take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o its_o fire_n and_o the_o 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colony_n of_o the_o roman_n together_o with_o cremona_n in_o the_o 350th_o year_n after_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n by_o their_o expulsion_n of_o the_o french_a out_o of_o that_o country_n as_o livy_n say_v who_o of_o it_o make_v a_o honourable_a mention_n in_o divers_a place_n as_o well_o as_o divers_a other_o historian_n whence_o it_o be_v gather_v that_o it_o be_v very_o flourish_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n since_o when_o it_o have_v suffer_v many_o calamity_n more_o by_o civil_a than_o foreign_a invasion_n in_o the_o 70th_o year_n after_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o saviour_n when_o vitellius_n wage_v war_n against_o otho_n the_o amphitheatre_n stand_v without_o its_o wall_n be_v burn_v which_o make_v silio_n to_o say_v quassata_fw-la placentia_n bello_fw-la it_o be_v embellish_v with_o noble_a structure_n as_o the_o ancient_a fountain_n erect_v by_o augustus_n caesar_n the_o sumptuous_a church_n of_o santa_n maria_n the_o virgin_n the_o church_n of_o
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river_n lenza_n over_o which_o the_o countess_n matilda_n with_o great_a expense_n build_v a_o bridge_n of_o burn_a brick_n then_o keep_v the_o emilian_a way_n for_o 15._o mile_n you_o arrive_v at_o reggio_n reggio_n this_o city_n be_v build_v on_o the_o via_fw-la emilia_n and_o name_v regium_n lepidi_n by_o strabo_n â—…icero_n cornelius_n tacitus_n and_o other_o writer_n by_o who_o it_o be_v build_v be_v not_o certain_o know_v many_o contend_v that_o marius_n lepidus_n one_o of_o the_o triumvirate_n who_o divide_v the_o roman_a empire_n be_v its_o first_o sound_a other_o that_o it_o be_v build_v long_o before_o his_o time_n but_o by_o he_o make_v a_o colony_n this_o city_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o goth_n under_o alarico_n their_o king_n its_o citizen_n be_v constrain_v to_o abandon_v it_o and_o fly_v to_o more_o secure_a place_n till_o the_o longobardi_n be_v overcome_v and_o drive_v out_o of_o italy_n by_o charles_n the_o great_a when_o the_o citizen_n return_v by_o degree_n to_o 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1592._o leave_v a_o excellent_a example_n to_o all_o mortal_n who_o brother_n urban_n give_v no_o less_o splendour_n to_o his_o country_n be_v captain_n of_o the_o militia_n for_o the_o venetian_n at_o present_a life_n filippo_n urbano_n their_o worthy_a nephew_n a_o canon_n of_o the_o domo_fw-la or_o cathedral_n church_n of_o padova_n return_v to_o the_o via_fw-la emilia_n you_o meet_v the_o castle_n scandiano_n honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o marquisate_n subject_n to_o the_o signori_fw-it tieni_fw-la noble_a vicentines_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n lie_v the_o castle_n roldo_n belong_v to_o the_o family_n sessi_fw-la a_o feudatorie_n of_o the_o emperor_n saint_n martino_n gonzaga_n and_o nuvilara_n between_o modena_n and_o reggio_n near_o the_o river_n lenza_n stand_v correggio_n a_o well-governed_a and_o honourable_a castle_n and_o well_o people_v it_o be_v create_v a_o city_n by_o the_o empire_n and_o appertain_v to_o the_o most_o illustrious_a family_n correggio_n former_o 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honourable_a mention_n which_o testify_v that_o in_o that_o time_n it_o be_v rich_a and_o powerful_a and_o this_o be_v also_o confirm_v by_o the_o many_o inscription_n and_o ancient_a marble_n which_o be_v extant_a up_o and_o down_o the_o same_o it_o be_v enough_o illustrate_v by_o that_o notable_a battle_n which_o be_v fight_v near_o it_o when_o hirtio_n and_o pansa_n be_v consul_n of_o rome_n the_o consequence_n whereof_o be_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o senate_n authority_n and_o the_o people_n liberty_n for_o then_o mar._n antonius_n besiege_v brutus_n in_o this_o city_n who_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o c._n octavins_n caesar_n obtain_v the_o victory_n against_o the_o say_a antonius_n afterward_o it_o suffer_v many_o ruin_n from_o the_o barbarous_a as_o saint_n ambross_a mention_n that_o he_o see_v it_o with_o the_o other_o adjacent_a place_n upon_o the_o via_fw-la emilia_n throw_v down_o and_o derstoy_v it_o be_v lay_v waste_n by_o the_o goth_n and_o longobard_n who_o afterward_o 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captain_n count_n and_o
the_o left_a appear_v poggio_n appertain_v to_o the_o noble_a family_n lambertini_fw-la intend_v then_o for_o ferrara_n you_o must_v keep_v the_o direct_a poggio_n road._n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o which_o way_n near_o the_o canale_n lie_v bentivoglio_n a_o â—…umptuous_a palace_n with_o a_o tower_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o strong_a fort_n whence_o sail_v down_o the_o canale_n in_o boat_n call_v sandoli_n one_o pass_v bâ—…trio_n by_o malalbergo_v a_o inn_n infamous_a by_o name_n and_o deed_n bottifredi_n a_o tavern_n minerbo_n a_o town_n and_o butrio_n a_o castle_n who_o country_n afford_v plenty_n of_o hemp_n which_o for_o its_o length_n and_o strength_n be_v much_o esteem_v at_o venice_n and_o by_o they_o use_v for_o cordage_n for_o their_o vessel_n near_o the_o emilian_a way_n towards_o the_o east_n stand_v molinella_n a_o palace_n boloniali_fw-la valti_fw-la a_o village_n medicina_fw-la a_o castle_n and_o ricardina_fw-la a_o town_n between_o rièardina_n which_o be_v fight_v that_o sharp_a battle_n by_o the_o army_n of_o bartlomeo_n cogliono_n agaiust_a that_o of_o galeazzo_n sforza_n son_n of_o the_o duke_n francisco_n wherein_o the_o say_v bartolomeo_n remain_v conqueror_n and_o near_o hereto_o lie_v the_o valley_n argenta_n and_o the_o castle_n guelfo_n where_o begin_v the_o territory_n of_o imola_n guelfo_n on_o the_o via_fw-la emilia_n towards_o romagnaâ—…_n five_o mile_n off_o bologna_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n lie_v most_o pleasant_a hill_n beautify_v with_o palace_n garden_n and_o fruit_n tree_n and_o some_o wood_n of_o juneper_n the_o harbour_n of_o much_o foul_a which_o hill_n afford_v the_o sweet_a and_o large_a olive_n of_o â—…taly_a not_o at_o all_o inferior_a to_o they_o of_o spain_n near_o which_o lie_v the_o way_n lead_v to_o florence_n near_o the_o emilian_a way_n also_o run_v the_o river_n savena_n over_o which_o be_v build_v a_o bridge_n of_o brick_n not_o far_o from_o which_o be_v discover_v the_o ruin_n of_o another_o stately_a 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the_o name_n of_o his_o mother_n it_o be_v first_o inhabit_v by_o three_o noble_a people_n the_o tebani_fw-la veneti_n and_o toscani_n as_o virgil_n the_o prince_n of_o poet_n celebrate_v the_o nobleness_n of_o this_o his_o country_n testify_v in_o his_o 10._o book_n of_o his_o aeneades_n ille_fw-la etiam_fw-la patriis_fw-la agmenciet_a ocnus_n ab_fw-la oris_fw-la fatidicae_fw-la manthus_fw-la &_o tusci_n filius_fw-la amnis_fw-la qui_fw-la muros_fw-la matrisque_fw-la dedit_fw-la tibi_fw-la mantova_n nomen_fw-la mantova_n dives_fw-la avis_fw-fr sed_fw-la non_fw-la genus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la unum_fw-la gens_n illi_fw-la triplex_fw-la populi_fw-la sub_fw-la gente_fw-la quaterni_fw-la ipsa_fw-la caput_fw-la populis_fw-la tusco_n de_fw-la sanguine_fw-la vires_fw-la it_o be_v seat_v among_o the_o marsh_n create_v by_o the_o river_n mencio_fw-la be_v strong_a by_o nature_n and_o art_n large_a and_o well_o build_v adorn_v with_o sumptuous_a palace_n and_o fair_a church_n noble_a piazzaes_n spacious_a recreative_a place_n and_o direct_a street_n it_o be_v asleep_o merchandize_v city_n and_o copious_a of_o all_o trade_n through_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o water_n the_o people_n be_v of_o a_o acute_a genius_n and_o not_o less_o dispose_v to_o learning_n arm_n and_o all_o science_n than_o to_o traffic_n and_o merchandize_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o reverend_a father_n of_o saint_n domenick_n be_v the_o tomb_n of_o giovanni_n de_fw-fr medici_n father_n of_o cosmus_n great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n where_o may_v be_v read_v this_o epitaph_n joannes_n medici_n hic_fw-la situs_fw-la est_fw-la inusitatae_fw-la virtutis_fw-la dux_n qui_fw-la ad_fw-la mincium_fw-la tormento_fw-la ictus_fw-la italiae_fw-la fato_fw-la potius_fw-la quam_fw-la svo_fw-la cecidit_fw-la 1526._o in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o carmelites_n lie_v batista_n spagnuolo_n general_n of_o that_o order_n with_o this_o epitaph_n reverend_n p._n magister_fw-la baptiste_n mantuanus_fw-la carmelita_n theologus_fw-la philosophus_fw-la poeta_fw-la &_o orator_n clarissimus_fw-la latinae_fw-la graecae_fw-la &_o hebraicae_fw-la linguae_fw-la peritissimus_fw-la in_o the_o sumptuous_a temple_n saint_n andrea_n be_v some_o of_o the_o precious_a blood_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o the_o body_n of_o san_n longino_n the_o martyr_n montigna_fw-la padovano_n lie_v likewise_o bury_v here_o with_o this_o inscription_n ossa_fw-la andreae_n mantiniae_fw-la famosissimi_fw-la pictoris_fw-la cum_fw-la duobus_fw-la filiis_fw-la insepulchro_fw-la per_fw-la andream_v mantiniam_fw-la nepotem_fw-la ex_fw-la filio_fw-la constructo_fw-la and_o underneath_o be_v these_o two_o verse_n esse_fw-la parem_fw-la hunc_fw-la noris_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la praeponis_fw-la apelli_fw-la enea_n mantiniae_fw-la qui_fw-la simulacra_fw-la vides_fw-la in_o the_o duomo_n where_o the_o lngenuity_n of_o giulio_n romano_n a_o famous_a architector_n have_v expatiate_v itself_o lie_v the_o entire_a body_n of_o san_n anselmo_n bishop_n of_o lucca_n in_o san_n egidio_n lie_v bernardo_n tasso_n mantova_n have_v eight_o gate_n be_v in_o compass_n four_o mile_n have_v in_o it_o 50._o thousand_o soul_n and_o the_o aforesaid_a lake_n or_o marish_a lie_v 20._o mile_n round_o it_o near_o it_o be_v the_o royal_a palace_n of_o te_fw-la build_v by_o giulio_n romano_n five_o mile_n off_o mantova_n westward_o stand_v a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n fill_v with_o present_n and_o vow_n wherein_o lie_v the_o body_n of_o baldassar_n casiiglione_n in_o a_o fair_a tomb._n benedict_n twelve_o mile_n distant_a from_o it_o southward_o be_v the_o magnificent_a and_o sumptuous_a monastery_n of_o saint_n benedict_n seat_v in_o a_o plain_a near_o the_o po_n which_o be_v build_v by_o bonisace_n marquis_n of_o mantova_n count_n of_o conossa_n and_o uncle_n of_o matilda_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o saviour_n 984._o which_o for_o its_o magnificense_n riches_n and_o sumptuousness_n of_o building_n and_o what_o more_o import_v for_o its_o observance_n in_o religion_n antecede_v all_o the_o other_o monastery_n of_o italy_n the_o friar_n benedictines_n have_v possess_v it_o for_o 200_o year_n from_o who_o have_v issue_v many_o religious_a fill_v with_o sanctity_n good_a doctrine_n and_o
grave_a custom_n its_o possession_n traverse_v a_o great_a space_n of_o ground_n and_o from_o the_o privilege_n of_o pope_n pasquale_n the_o second_o we_o may_v collect_v they_o have_v dominion_n in_o spiritual_n and_o temporal_n over_o the_o town_n guernelo_n and_o quistello_n with_o 38._o parish_n church_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o mantova_n luca_n bologna_n ferrara_n parma_n malamocco_n &_o chioza_n the_o most_o illustrious_a countess_n matilda_n who_o none_o come_v near_o for_o her_o signal_n benefit_n confer_v on_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v 69._o year_n old_a here_o finish_v her_o day_n in_o the_o year_n 1161._o and_o be_v lay_v in_o a_o marble_n sepulchre_n in_o the_o chapel_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n which_o be_v open_v 320._o year_n after_o her_o body_n be_v find_v unperisht_a and_o untouched_a her_o effigy_n upon_o a_o mare_n like_a unto_o a_o man_n stand_v upon_o her_o tomb_n in_o a_o long_a red_a gown_n and_o a_o pomgranade_n in_o her_o hand_n where_o among_o her_o other_o epitaph_n this_o old_a one_o may_v be_v read_v stirpe_fw-la opibus_fw-la forma_fw-la gestis_fw-la &_o nomine_fw-la quondam_a inclyta_fw-la mathildus_fw-la hic_fw-la iaceo_fw-la astra_fw-la tenens_fw-la in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o monastery_n where_o now_o be_v the_o common_a kitchen_n below_o and_o granery_n above_o be_v the_o palace_n of_o matilda_n it_o have_v as_o much_o land_n as_o 382._o yoke_n of_o ox_n can_v till_o it_o have_v a_o rampart_n go_v round_o a_o great_a part_n of_o its_o land_n about_o 7_o mile_n long_o which_o cost_v in_o raise_v above_o 27000._o crown_n which_o in_o anno_fw-la 1560._o be_v make_v in_o a_o few_o month_n to_o stop_v the_o inundation_n of_o the_o poe._n two_o mile_n beyond_o mantova_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n mincio_n which_o issue_v from_o the_o lake_n and_o go_v to_o ferrara_n stand_v the_o bourge_n and_o now_o call_v pietole_n where_o virgil_n be_v bear_v beyond_o that_o hostia_fw-la and_o roveredo_n and_o then_o lago_n scuro_n where_o you_o embark_v for_o venice_n hence_o after_o three_o mile_n travail_n you_o arrive_v at_o ferrara_n ferrara_n this_o city_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o po_n which_o wash_v it_o on_o the_o east_n &_o south_n part_n it_o be_v garnish_v with_o stately_a and_o sump_a tuous_a structure_n and_o spacious_a and_o noble_a piazzaes_n which_o be_v first_o pave_v with_o brick_n by_o the_o marquis_n lionello_n fill_v with_o noble_a family_n and_o rich_a citizen_n and_o it_o be_v moreover_o famous_a for_o the_o university_n here_o establish_v by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o second_o in_o despite_n of_o the_o bolonian_o and_o although_o this_o city_n can_v boast_v its_o antiquity_n from_o the_o trojan_n grecian_n or_o roman_n be_v not_o a_o thousand_o year_n since_o it_o be_v wall_v by_o order_n of_o the_o emperor_n mauritius_n yet_o through_o the_o diligence_n and_o love_n of_o its_o prince_n it_o be_v so_o increase_v in_o edifice_n and_o riches_n that_o it_o have_v deserve_v a_o place_n among_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o italy_n which_o increase_v happen_v under_o the_o illustrious_a family_n of_o estè_fw-fr giulio_n cesar_n della_fw-it scala_n a_o famous_a poet_n commend_v ferrara_n thus_o inclyta_fw-la quae_fw-la patulo_fw-la fruitur_fw-la ferraria_n coelo_fw-la reginas_fw-la rerum_fw-la limine_fw-la ditat_v aquas_fw-la aurea_fw-la nobilitat_fw-la studiorum_fw-la nobilis_fw-la ocii_fw-la ingenia_fw-la audaci_fw-la pectora_fw-la prompta_fw-la majus_fw-la magnanimique_fw-la deuce_n genus_fw-la alto_fw-mi è_fw-la sanguine_fw-la divum_fw-la and_o this_o shall_v suffice_v touch_a ferrara_n antiquity_n which_o in_o the_o year_n 1598._o come_v into_o the_o power_n and_o patrimony_n of_o s._n petre_n by_o the_o industry_n and_o pain_n of_o pope_n clement_n the_o eight_o in_o the_o duomo_n lie_v pope_n urban_n the_o 8_o in_o a_o sumptuous_a marble_n monument_n near_o which_o one_o may_v read_v of_o the_o learned_a man_n gregorio_n geraldo_n what_o ensue_v viz._n quid_fw-la hospes_fw-la adstas_fw-la tymbion_n vides_fw-la gyraldi_n lilii_fw-la fortunae_fw-la ntramque_fw-la paginam_fw-la qui_fw-la pertulit_fw-la sed_fw-la pessimae_fw-la est_fw-la usus_fw-la altera_fw-la nihil_fw-la open_v ferente_fw-la apolline_n nil_fw-la scire_fw-la refert_fw-la amplius_fw-la tua_fw-la aut_fw-la sua_fw-la in_fw-la tuam_fw-la rem_fw-la abi_fw-la lil._n greg._n giraldus_n prothon_n apostol_n mortalitatis_fw-la memor_fw-la anno_fw-la 72._o v._o s._n p._n cur._n 1550._o in_o the_o church_n of_o laint_n domenick_n near_o the_o gate_n be_v a_o stately_a tomb_n with_o this_o inscription_n d._n m._n nicolao_n leoniceno_n vicentino_n qui_fw-la sibi_fw-la ferrariam_n patriam_fw-la maluit_fw-la ubi_fw-la annos_fw-la 60._o italos_n &_o provinciales_fw-la magna_fw-la celebritate_fw-la graecè_fw-la &_o latinè_n instituit_fw-la continua_fw-la serie_fw-la apud_fw-la principes_fw-la estense_n magno_fw-la in_o honore_fw-la habitus_fw-la unus_n omnium_fw-la magis_fw-la pectore_fw-la quam_fw-la lingua_fw-la philosophiam_fw-la professus_fw-la rerum_fw-la naturae_fw-la abditissimarum_fw-la experientissimus_fw-la qui_fw-la primus_fw-la herbariam_fw-la bene_fw-la desitam_fw-la &_o sylvam_fw-la rei_fw-la medicae_fw-la injuria_fw-la temporum_fw-la negligenter_n habitam_fw-la in_o dispositionem_fw-la magna_fw-la open_a mortalium_fw-la revocavit_fw-la in_fw-la barbaros_fw-la conditores_fw-la pertinaciter_fw-la stylum_fw-la perstrinxit_fw-la &_o study_v veritatis_fw-la cum_fw-la omni_fw-la antiquitate_fw-la acerrimè_fw-la depugnavit_fw-la annos_fw-la natus_fw-la sex_n &_o nonaginta_fw-la cum_fw-la jam_fw-la aeternis_fw-la monumentis_fw-la in_o arcem_fw-la immortalitatis_fw-la sibi_fw-la gradum_fw-la fecisset_fw-la homo_fw-la esse_fw-la defiit_fw-la alphonsus_n estensis_fw-la dux_n tertius_fw-la &_o s._n p._n q._n ferrarian_n benemerito_fw-la posuere_fw-la sexto_fw-la idus_fw-la junii_fw-la m._n d._n xxiv_o bonaventura_n pistopholo_fw-la grato_fw-la ipsius_fw-la discipulo_fw-la pocurante_fw-la in_o the_o noble_a church_n of_o the_o benedictines_n upon_o a_o column_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o italian_a poet_n may_v be_v read_v thus_o ludovico_n areosto_n poetae_fw-la patritio_fw-la ferrariensi_fw-la augustinus_n mustus_fw-la tanto_fw-la viro_fw-la ac_fw-la dese_fw-fr bene_fw-la meren_fw-ge tumulum_fw-la &_o effigiem_fw-la marmoream_fw-la aere_fw-la proprio_fw-la p._n c._n anno_fw-la salutis_fw-la m._n d._n lxxxiii_o alphonso_n secondo_n deuce_n vixit_fw-la annos_fw-la 56._o obiit_fw-la anno_fw-la sal_fw-la 1533._o 8._o idus_fw-la junii_fw-la and_o a_o little_a below_o that_o of_o the_o composition_n of_o lorenzo_n frizoli_n hic_fw-la areostus_fw-la situs_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la comico_fw-la aures_fw-la sparsit_fw-la teatri_fw-la urbanos_fw-la sale_n satyraque_fw-la mores_fw-la strinxit_fw-la acer_fw-la improbos_fw-la heroa_fw-la culto_fw-la qui_fw-la ferentem_fw-la carmine_fw-la ducumque_fw-la curas_fw-la cecinit_fw-la ac_fw-la praelia_fw-la vale_n corona_fw-la dignus_fw-la unus_fw-la triplici_fw-la cui_fw-la trina_fw-la constant_a quae_fw-la fuerevatibus_fw-la gratiis_fw-la latinis_fw-la vixque_fw-la hetruscis_fw-la singula_fw-la in_o the_o cloister_n of_o the_o carmelites_n stand_v a_o marble_n tablet_n with_o a_o memorial_n of_o manardo_n thus_o jo._n manardo_n ferrariensi_fw-la viro_fw-la uni_fw-la omnium_fw-la integerr_n ac_fw-la sanctis_fw-la philosopho_fw-la &_o medic._n doctis_fw-la qui_fw-la ann_n p._n m._n lx._n continenter_fw-la tum_fw-la docendo_fw-la &_o scribendo_fw-la tum_fw-la innocentis_fw-la medendo_fw-la omnem_fw-la medicinam_fw-la ex_fw-la arce_fw-la bonarum_fw-la literar_fw-it foedè_fw-la prolapsam_fw-la &_o in_o barber_n potestatem_fw-la ac_fw-la ditionem_fw-la redactam_fw-la prostratis_fw-la ac_fw-la profligatis_fw-la hostium_fw-la copiis_fw-la identidem_fw-la ut_fw-la hydra_n renascentibus_fw-la in_o antiquum_fw-la pristinumque_fw-la statum_fw-la ac_fw-la nitorem_fw-la stituit_fw-la 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the_o porte_fw-fr goro_n whence_o coast_v the_o land_n northward_o you_o shall_v arrive_v at_o chioza_n a_o city_n which_o have_v a_o good_a port_n the_o people_n consist_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o mariner_n fisherman_n and_o good_a gardiner_n chioza_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o deed_n of_o arm_n perform_v there_o between_o the_o genovesi_n and_o the_o venetian_n and_o be_v much_o increase_v by_o the_o people_n of_o este_n and_o monselice_n who_o flee_v thither_o to_o to_o save_v themselves_o at_o the_o inroade_a of_o the_o hunns_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ordelafo_n faliero_n duke_n of_o venice_n the_o bishopric_n of_o the_o city_n malimacco_n overflow_v by_o the_o sea_n be_v transfer_v thither_o and_o for_o that_o cause_n it_o be_v create_v a_o city_n on_o the_o
say_v bembo_fw-mi exiguo_fw-la tumulo_fw-la danthes_n hic_fw-la sort_n jacebas_fw-la squallenti_fw-la nulli_fw-la cognito_fw-la pene_fw-la situ_fw-la at_o nunc_fw-la marmoreo_fw-la subnixus_fw-la conderis_fw-la arcu_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o cultu_fw-la splendidiore_fw-la nite_v nimirum_fw-la bembus_n musis_fw-la incensus_fw-la hetruscis_fw-la hoc_fw-la tibi_fw-la quem_fw-la in_o primi_fw-la hae_fw-la coluere_fw-la didit_fw-la and_o with_o this_o other_o inscription_n which_o the_o say_a dante_n near_o his_o death_n compose_v jura_n monarchiae_fw-la superos_fw-la phlegetonta_fw-la lacusque_fw-la lustrando_fw-la cecini_fw-la voluerunt_fw-la fata_fw-la quousque_fw-la sed_fw-la qua_fw-la pars_fw-la cesset_fw-la meliorib_fw-la hospita_fw-la castris_fw-la actorumque_fw-la suum_fw-la petiit_fw-la faelicior_fw-la astris_fw-la hic_fw-la claudor_fw-la danthes_n patriis_fw-la extortis_fw-la ab_fw-la oris_fw-la quem_fw-la genuit_fw-la parui_fw-la florentia_n mater_fw-la amoris_fw-la the_o big_a 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spirito_n santo_n in_o this_o city_n in_o which_o church_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n be_v a_o heap_n of_o brick_n near_o which_o in_o a_o corner_n stand_v severus_n a_o mean_a person_n and_o a_o simple_a man_n upon_o who_o head_n the_o holy_a spirit_n descend_v visible_a to_o all_o he_o be_v the_o last_o of_o the_o eleven_o it_o be_v worth_a one_o pain_n to_o view_v the_o church_n of_o saint_n apollinare_a call_v the_o golden_a heaven_n build_v most_o sumptuous_o by_o theodorick_n king_n of_o the_o ostrogoth_n it_o have_v two_o rank_n of_o most_o noble_a great_a column_n bring_v hither_o by_o that_o king_n from_o constantinople_n and_o be_v garnish_v with_o many_o precious_a marble_n extract_v from_o rome_n and_o other_o place_n of_o italy_n and_o also_o some_o other_o church_n in_o ravenna_n be_v many_o antiquity_n epitaph_n and_o ancient_a memorial_n who_o letter_n and_o word_n require_v a_o university_n of_o interpreter_n the_o ruin_n of_o a_o stately_a palace_n suppose_a king_n 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stone_n eight_o foot_n long_o and_o four_o foot_n high_a with_o a_o cover_n of_o brass_n figure_v and_o wrought_v to_o admiration_n with_o gold_n and_o othergarnishment_n which_o tomb_n it_o be_v suppose_v amalesunta_fw-mi his_o daughter_n erect_v but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o french_a war_n the_o wicked_a soldier_n of_o lewis_n the_o 12_o king_n of_o france_n with_o hope_n of_o some_o great_a booty_n within_o draw_v it_o down_o and_o break_v it_o whereof_o some_o relic_n yet_o remain_v three_o mile_n forth_o the_o city_n in_o the_o way_n to_o forli_n run_v the_o river_n ronco_n on_o the_o bank_n whereof_o stand_v a_o cross_n of_o stone_n in_o testimony_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 1512._o gastone_n de_fw-fr fois_fw-fr captain_n of_o the_o french_a army_n there_o obtain_v a_o victory_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o own_o life_n for_o that_o be_v too_o fierc_o bend_v against_o his_o enemy_n he_o advance_v two_o forward_a with_o very_a few_o in_o full_a speed_n of_o his_o horse_n and_o of_o a_o sudden_a be_v dead_a in_o which_o battle_n die_v that_o day_n eighteen_o thousand_o soldier_n between_o french_a spaniard_n italian_n german_n and_o swisser_n cervia_n near_a ravenna_n lie_v that_o notable_a wood_n call_v pigneda_n from_o the_o infinite_a number_n of_o pyne_n tree_n there_o grow_v who_o fruit_n supply_v all_o italy_n some_o mile_n beyond_o which_o stand_v cervia_n a_o city_n but_o ill_o people_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o malignant_a air_n all_o who_o inhabitant_n be_v such_o as_o get_v a_o livelihood_n by_o make_v salt_n with_o salt-water_n dry_v in_o the_o sun_n whereof_o they_o make_v such_o quantity_n that_o white_a salt_n lie_v in_o mountain_n in_o it_o be_v nought_o worth_a note_n unless_o the_o model_n of_o so_o old_a a_o city_n build_v mere_o for_o necessity_n the_o cathedral_n church_n although_o it_o have_v a_o good_a revenue_n seem_v but_o a_o church_n of_o a_o villa_n near_o it_o lie_v a_o tomb_n of_o marble_n in_o form_n of_o a_o pyramid_n with_o two_o lovely_a child_n carve_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o it_o after_o it_o have_v
and_o famous_a for_o work_a miracle_n which_o property_n his_o body_n lie_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n yet_o retain_v in_o operation_n over_o such_o persous_a as_o be_v oppress_v with_o evil_a spirit_n lie_v expel_v they_o as_o also_o to_o plautus_n that_o ancient_a and_o famous_a comic_a latin_a poet_n who_o it_o be_v common_o hold_v for_o truth_n wrought_v here_o at_o the_o bakehouse_n as_o a_o baker_n for_o a_o livelihood_n and_o when_o he_o have_v any_o spare_a time_n he_o compose_v his_o comedy_n and_o sell_v they_o the_o better_a to_o supply_v his_o necessity_n which_o opinion_n eusebius_n also_o confirm_v cesena_n cesena_n lie_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o hill_n near_o the_o river_n savio_n which_o so_o rapid_o run_v by_o it_o down_o from_o the_o apennine_n that_o it_o overflow_v and_o infest_v many_o ground_n before_o it_o run_v into_o the_o sea_n this_o city_n have_v a_o strong_a citadel_n upon_o the_o hill_n adjoin_v to_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o city_n by_o mean_n of_o 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ancient_a it_o be_v beautify_v divers_a time_n by_o augustus_n caesar_n and_o the_o succeed_a emperor_n with_o sumptuous_a fabric_n whereof_o the_o relic_n yet_o remain_v give_v asussicient_a testimony_n many_o historian_n relate_v that_o it_o be_v make_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n before_o the_o first_o punic_a war_n together_o with_o benevento_n publius_n sempronius_n sofo_n and_o appius_n claudius_n son_n of_o the_o blind_a be_v consul_n which_o be_v 485_o year_n after_o the_o foundation_n of_o rome_n after_o which_o it_o be_v hold_v and_o inhabit_v by_o the_o roman_n as_o a_o fortezza_n in_o those_o confine_n against_o the_o french_a and_o there_o most_o of_o the_o roman_a commander_n design_v with_o army_n to_o foreign_a country_n be_v wont_a to_o make_v their_o rendezvous_n signify_v to_o their_o people_n what_o day_n they_o shall_v there_o render_v themselves_o as_o livy_n more_o plain_o set_v down_o it_o be_v call_v rimini_n from_o the_o river_n rimini_n which_o wash_v it_o the_o picenti_fw-la first_o just_o hold_v it_o but_o they_o be_v overcome_v by_o appius_n claudius_n who_o triumph_v for_o it_o and_o dilate_v the_o empire_n from_o esino_n or_o fiumefâ—…no_n to_o the_o river_n pissatello_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o most_o fertile_a plain_n have_v on_o the_o east_n and_o west_n part_n of_o it_o excellent_a plowland_n on_o the_o south_n great_a plenty_n of_o garden_n orchard_n olivewoods_n and_o vineyard_n upon_o the_o hill_n of_o the_o apennine_a mountain_n and_o on_o the_o north_n the_o adriatic_a sea_n all_o which_o as_o it_o be_v in_o emulation_n strive_v which_o shall_v exceed_v the_o other_o in_o afford_v of_o necessary_n and_o delicacy_n of_o all_o sort_n to_o its_o inhabitant_n it_o be_v a_o comodious_a and_o fair_a city_n replenish_v with_o structure_n alla_fw-mi more_n derna_fw-la in_o the_o piazza_n be_v a_o glorious_a fountain_n sprout_v sweet_a and_o clear_a water_n through_o several_a pipe_n towards_o the_o sea_n be_v some_o relic_n of_o a_o stately_a theatre_n over_o the_o river_n arimino_n stand_v a_o bridge_n build_v with_o large_a square_a marble_n stone_n by_o augustus_n which_o conjoin_v the_o via_fw-la flaminia_n to_o the_o via_fw-la emilia_n and_o the_o city_n to_o the_o suburb_n which_o be_v 200._o foot_n long_o in_o 5._o arch_n and_o 15._o broad_a who_o side_n be_v wrought_v in_o doric_a structure_n upon_o one_o of_o which_o be_v inscribe_v the_o title_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n and_o on_o another_o those_o of_o tiberius_n caesar_n whence_o we_o compute_v this_o bridge_n be_v finish_v 778._o year_n after_o the_o foundation_n of_o rome_n c._n calvisius_n and_o gn._n lentulus_n than_o consul_n be_v begin_v by_o augustus_n who_o much_o labour_v to_o beautify_v and_o accommodate_v the_o viaflaminia_n spare_v no_o cost_n and_o finish_v in_o the_o day_n of_o tiberius_n some_o part_n of_o the_o old_a port_n appear_v yet_o but_o so_o inconfiderable_a that_o it_o can_v only_o receive_v small_a boat_n but_o how_o great_a and_o magnificent_a this_o have_v be_v may_v be_v collect_v from_o that_o proud_a and_o stupendous_a structure_n the_o church_n san_n francisco_n which_o be_v build_v by_o sigismond_n maltesta_n prince_n of_o this_o city_n with_o the_o marble_n stone_n hale_v out_o of_o the_o old_a port._n at_o the_o porta_n orientale_n lead_v to_o pesaro_n be_v a_o fair_a marble_n arch_n erect_v there_o in_o honour_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n when_o have_v be_v seven_o time_n consul_n he_o be_v elect_v for_o the_o eight_o he_o have_v fortify_v and_o adorn_v by_o commission_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o will_v of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n the_o five_o chief_a road_n of_o italy_n as_o may_v be_v guess_v from_o those_o few_o legible_a fragment_n of_o carve_a letter_n yet_o remain_v whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o via_fw-la flaminia_n be_v of_o great_a consideration_n augustus_n have_v assume_v to_o himself_o the_o care_n of_o accommodate_v that_o road_n from_o rome_n to_o rimini_n as_o suetonicus_fw-la recount_v and_o give_v the_o charge_n of_o accommodate_v the_o rest_n to_o certain_a illustrious_a man_n with_o order_n to_o dispose_v what_o ever_o spoil_v they_o take_v from_o the_o enemy_n to_o that_o purpose_n for_o a_o memorial_n of_o which_o public_a benefit_n be_v yetextant_a certain_a money_n or_o medal_n of_o gold_n then_o stamp_v with_o the_o effigy_n of_o augustus_n with_o his_o title_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o on_o the_o other_o a_o arch_n with_o two_o door_n elevate_v over_o a_o way_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o sit_v victory_n drive_v a_o triumphal_a chariot_n with_o these_o word_n quod_fw-la viae_fw-la munitâ—…_n sint_fw-la which_o word_n declare_v the_o occasion_n of_o that_o great_a honour_n do_v to_o caesar_n be_v for_o his_o care_n and_o cost_v in_o amend_v the_o high_a way_n &_o public_a road_n of_o which_o arch_n now_o whole_o destroy_v many_o reliquesly_a on_o the_o via_fw-la flaminia_n even_o to_o rome_n but_o the_o short_a way_n to_o rome_n be_v to_o go_v over_o the_o hill_n which_o lie_v southward_o from_o rimini_n where_o stand_v the_o castle_n fiore_n to_o pass_v the_o river_n isauro_n thirty_o mile_n whence_o be_v urbino_n and_o eight_o mile_n more_o be_v acqualagna_n there_o to_o enter_v the_o via_fw-la flamâ—…nia_fw-la and_o travail_v to_o umbria_n in_o the_o via_fw-la flaminia_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n upon_o a_o hill_n be_v verucchio_n the_o first_o habitation_n of_o the_o malatesta_n to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v by_o otho_n the_o emperor_n and_o high_a in_o the_o mountain_n be_v the_o bourg_n s._n martino_n in_o in_o latin_a acer_fw-la mons_fw-la a_o noble_a rich_a and_o well-peopled_n place_n which_o have_v ever_o preserve_v itself_o in_o full_a liberty_n nor_o be_v it_o ever_o conquer_a which_o at_o a_o distance_n look_v like_o a_o confuse_a heap_n of_o mountain_n without_o way_n or_o mean_n to_o ascend_v to_o on_o the_o same_o
cathedral_n church_n that_o it_o be_v build_v 544._o year_n before_o the_o consulate_a of_o c._n domitius_n enobarbus_n and_o m._n camillus_n scribonianus_n who_o be_v consul_n 624._o year_n after_o the_o foundation_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o sacrifice_n be_v make_v in_o terni_fw-la to_o the_o health_n of_o liberty_n and_o the_o genius_n of_o the_o city_n to_o gratify_v tiberius_n caesar_n who_o then_o elevate_v himself_o from_o the_o foot_n of_o sejanus_n the_o say_v pighius_fw-la deduce_v thus_o much_o from_o the_o title_n on_o the_o say_a marble_n and_o in_o his_o annal_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rowe_n set_v it_o down_o more_o distinct_o we_o conclude_v from_o the_o whole_a that_o it_o be_v build_v 80._o year_n after_o rome_n under_o numa_n and_o then_o obtain_v its_o title_n of_o a_o municipal_a city_n the_o territory_n of_o terni_fw-la through_o the_o site_n and_o the_o usefullnesse_n of_o the_o sweet_a water_n be_v all_o of_o a_o fat_a soil_n be_v expose_v to_o a_o benign_a sun_n which_o in_o some_o part_n appologize_v for_o what_o pliny_n say_v to_o wit_n that_o the_o meadow_n be_v mow_v 4_o time_n in_o a_o year_n and_o afterward_o feed_v beside_o that_o turnip_n have_v there_o late_o grow_v of_o 30._o pound_n weight_n whereof_o four_a make_v a_o ass_n load_n and_o pliny_n say_v 40._o pound_n weight_n narni_n keep_v the_o via_fw-la flaminia_n you_o arrive_v at_o narni_n place_v on_o a_o rough_a hill_n of_o difficult_a ascent_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o run_v the_o river_n nera_fw-mi roar_v through_o the_o break_n of_o the_o rock_n wherewith_o it_o encounter_v livy_n and_o stephano_n gramatico_fw-la derive_v the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n from_o that_o of_o the_o river_n and_o martial_a in_o the_o seven_o book_n of_o his_o epigram_n describe_v it_o thus_o narnia_n sulphureo_fw-la quam_fw-la gurgite_fw-la candidus_fw-la amnis_fw-la circuit_n ancipiti_fw-la vix_fw-la adeunda_fw-la jugo_fw-la the_o same_o livy_n affirm_v that_o the_o city_n be_v first_o call_v nequino_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thence_o nequinati_n when_o subdue_v by_o the_o roman_n from_o the_o paltry_a and_o wicked_a custom_n of_o the_o people_n but_o afterward_o the_o roman_a colony_n despise_v that_o name_n call_v it_o narni_n from_o the_o river_n name_n the_o triumph_n in_o the_o campidoglio_n set_v forth_o that_o the_o nequinati_n be_v confederate_a with_o the_o sanniti_fw-la and_o with_o they_o overcome_v by_o m._n petinus_n the_o consul_n who_o therefore_o triumph_v in_o the_o 454th_o year_n of_o rome_n and_o then_o make_v a_o colony_n as_o aforesaid_a now_o the_o city_n form_n be_v long_o and_o fair_a in_o fabric_n and_o plentiful_o supply_v from_o its_o near_a campagna_n though_o in_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o ancestor_n and_o since_o it_o have_v be_v much_o turmoil_v with_o trouble_n and_o war_n without_o narni_n over_o the_o river_n be_v wonderful_a great_a arch_n of_o a_o bridge_n which_o do_v conjoin_v two_o high_a and_o precipitous_a mountain_n between_o which_o the_o river_n pass_v some_o believe_v this_o bridge_n be_v build_v by_o augustus_n with_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o siacambri_n and_o procopius_n affirm_v it_o add_v that_o more_o eminent_a arch_n be_v never_o see_v the_o relic_n now_o appear_v demonstrate_v it_o the_o work_n of_o a_o flourish_a empire_n and_o of_o excessive_a expense_n martial_a it_o be_v suppose_v speak_v hereof_o in_o these_o word_n sed_fw-la jam_fw-la parce_fw-la mihi_fw-la nec_fw-la abutere_fw-la narnia_n quinto_fw-la perpetuo_fw-la liceat_fw-la sic_fw-la tibi_fw-la ponte_fw-la frui_fw-la the_o stone_n of_o this_o bridge_n be_v cecment_v with_o iron_n and_o lead_n one_o arch_n now_o to_o be_v see_v be_v 200._o foot_n broad_a and_o 150._o foot_n high_a under_o which_o it_o be_v say_v be_v bury_v great_a treasure_n a_o stream_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o city_n which_o pass_v for_o 15._o mile_n under_o most_o high_a mountain_n and_o supply_v thrâ—…_n brass_n fountain_n there_o be_v also_o a_o water_n of_o nâ—…ni_n call_v caristia_fw-la or_o famine_n because_o it_o never_o appearâ—…_n but_o the_o year_n before_o some_o great_a famiâ—…_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o anno_fw-la 1589._o it_o yield_v also_o many_o healthful_a watâ—…rs_n forty_o mile_n off_o narni_n to_o go_v in_o the_o way_n to_o rome_n be_v a_o mountainous_a rock_n through_o which_o the_o way_n be_v cut_v with_o chisel_n 30._o foot_n deep_a and_o 15_o broad_a beyond_o which_o be_v pleasant_a way_n to_o ottricoli_n a_o mile_n from_o tevere_a pass_v by_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o via_fw-la flaminia_n and_o the_o vast_a mine_n of_o ottricoli_n you_o come_v to_o tevere_v behold_v by_o the_o way_n great_a relic_n of_o public_a structure_n as_o temple_n bath_n aqueductâ—…_n conservatory_n of_o water_n a_o theatre_n and_o amphitheatre_n which_o testify_v the_o grandezza_fw-mi and_o magnificence_n of_o that_o municipal_a city_n while_o the_o roman_a empire_n flourish_v two_o inscription_n of_o statue_n dedicate_v to_o the_o father_n and_o daughter_n by_o the_o public_a make_v appear_v that_o they_o build_v those_o bath_n at_o their_o own_o expense_n and_o then_o give_v they_o to_o the_o public_a both_o which_o be_v inscribe_v on_o marble_n as_o follow_v l._n julio_n l._n f._n pal._n juliano_n four_o vir._n aed._n iii_o 1._o d._n four_o vir_fw-la quin_fw-la que_fw-la quinque_fw-la 11._o da_v patrâ—…no_n municipi_fw-la plebs_fw-la ob._n merita_fw-la l._n d._n d._n d._n juliae_fw-la lucillae_fw-la l._n julii_fw-la juliani_n fill_v patroni_fw-la municipi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d pâ—…ter_v termas_n ocriculanis_fw-la â—…_n solo._n eâ—…ctas_fw-la 〈◊〉_d â—…ecunia_fw-la donavit_fw-la dec_n aug._n plebs_fw-la l._n d._n d._n d._n whence_o you_o pass_v by_o the_o town_n tevere_a near_o the_o stone_n bridge_n build_v by_o augustus_n which_o bridge_n be_v so_o great_a that_o with_o its_o mine_n it_o tume_v and_o hinder_v the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n thence_o coast_v the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n soratte_n at_o night_n you_o lodge_v at_o bâ—…gnano_n pope_n clement_n the_o 8_o command_v imitate_v augustus_n to_o his_o great_a cost_n and_o no_o less_o glory_n this_o bridge_n to_o be_v repair_v here_o terminate_v the_o burroâ—…ghs_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n aurelianus_n and_o we_o read_v that_o in_o former_a time_n rome_n be_v 150._o mile_n in_o ciâ—…cuit_n and_o that_o while_o constantinâ—…_n reign_v the_o wall_n and_o building_n from_o tevere_a to_o rome_n be_v so_o thick_a that_o who_o be_v but_o seldom_o conversant_a there_o take_v it_o for_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n the_o river_n be_v past_o you_o meet_v borgheto_o the_o city_n castellan_n and_o caprâ—…rola_n and_o far_o on_o be_v the_o bâ—…idge_n milvio_fw-la or_o mole_n where_o god_n show_v to_o constantine_n a_o cross_n wiâ—…h_v these_o word_n in_o hoc_fw-la signo_fw-la vinces_fw-la with_o which_o encouragement_n constantine_n fight_v and_o overcome_v maxentius_n the_o tyrant_n by_o which_o bridge_n one_o pass_v the_o tevere_a or_o tiâ—…er_n and_o so_o arrive_v to_o the_o suburb_n of_o rome_n enter_v the_o porta_n flaminia_n now_o call_v porta_n del_fw-it popolo_fw-la lucca_n this_o city_n glory_n in_o the_o universal_a agreement_n of_o all_o author_n that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a of_o italy_n and_o they_o that_o speak_v of_o its_o late_a original_a attribute_n it_o to_o lucchio_n lucnmone_n laerte_n of_o tuscany_n who_o reign_v 46._o year_n after_o the_o foundation_n of_o rome_n from_o who_o some_o say_v it_o take_v its_o name_n lucca_n but_o some_o other_o averâ—…_n it_o be_v build_v long_o before_o that_o time_n even_o by_o the_o grecian_n before_o the_o destruction_n of_o troy_n it_o always_o be_v for_o its_o strength_n and_o power_n of_o much_o consideration_n and_o that_o make_v c._n cempronius_fw-la after_o the_o overthrow_n he_o receive_v from_o hannibal_n at_o trebbia_n and_o the_o less_o fortunate_a day_n fight_v before_o piacenza_n to_o recover_v lucca_n with_o the_o remnant_n of_o his_o army_n as_o to_o a_o place_n that_o yield_v asecure_a retreat_n and_o the_o valorous_a narsete_n who_o for_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n free_v italy_n of_o the_o goth_n can_v not_o have_v gain_v it_o with_o his_o 7_o month_n tedious_a and_o most_o rigorous_a siege_n have_v he_o not_o by_o a_o certain_a wile_n and_o cunning_n persuade_v or_o rather_o entreat_v the_o citizen_n to_o deliver_v their_o city_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n and_o with_o their_o own_o term_n its_o seignor_n or_o lord_n have_v so_o well_o add_v to_o its_o former_a strength_n that_o no_o city_n in_o italy_n come_v near_o it_o for_o it_o have_v eleven_o strong_a bulwork_n in_o less_o than_o 3._o mile_n circuit_n and_o a_o vast_a wall_n with_o work_n within_o upon_o which_o the_o tree_n plant_v the_o pleasant_a and_o fertile_a hill_n surround_v it_o and_o the_o stately_a palace_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o it_o render_v it_o a_o most_o delightful_a city_n strabo_n report_v the_o roman_n often_o raise_v there_o many_o foot_n soldier_n
french_a san_n giacomo_n for_o the_o spaniard_n san_n tomaso_n for_o the_o english_a san_n pietro_n for_o the_o hungarian_n santa_n brigida_n for_o the_o swede_n san_n giovanni_n and_o san_n andrea_n for_o the_o dutch_a san_n giovanni_n battista_n for_o the_o florentine_n san_n giovanni_n battista_n near_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o tiber_n for_o the_o genâ—…veses_n institute_v â—…nd_o endow_v by_o media_fw-la dusto_fw-la cicala_n beside_o many_o house_n both_o for_o poor_a and_o orfane_v of_o which_o no_o particular_a catalogue_n be_v set_v down_o least_o fill_v the_o volume_n with_o the_o less_o conside_fw-la rabble_n we_o leave_v not_o space_n for_o the_o more_o observable_a thing_n in_o rome_n in_o the_o pope_n palace_n call_v the_o vatican_n be_v the_o library_n the_o one_o contain_v select_v choice_a book_n always_o shut_v up_o the_o other_o two_o fill_v with_o latin_a and_o greek_a book_n write_v by_o the_o pen_n in_o parchment_n be_v as_o much_o open_a and_o free_a to_o any_o student_n for_o two_o hour_n in_o the_o day_n which_o be_v furnish_v by_o pope_n nicholas_n the_o 5_o and_o now_o there_o be_v a_o new_a one_o collect_v by_o pope_n sistus_n the_o 5_o the_o inscription_n picture_n and_o verse_n of_o which_o be_v make_v public_a by_o the_o judicious_a pen_n of_o angelo_n rocca_n bishop_n of_o tagasta_n some_o other_o library_n in_o rome_n be_v worthy_a notice_n to_o wit_n that_o of_o santa_n maria_n del_fw-it popolo_fw-la of_o santa_n maria_n soprala_fw-la minerva_n of_o santo_n agostino_n of_o vallicola_n of_o saint_n andrea_n and_o of_o the_o jesuist_n college_n beside_o three_o other_o which_o at_o the_o siege_n and_o sack_n of_o rome_n be_v rob_v or_o burn_v the_o pope_n garden_n where_o person_n of_o quality_n have_v free_a ingress_n together_o with_o the_o house_n and_o garden_n of_o the_o cardinal_n and_o other_o noble_a person_n of_o rome_n yield_v ample_a solace_n and_o recreation_n to_o the_o lover_n of_o antiquity_n by_o their_o great_a variety_n in_o those_o particular_n these_o palace_n omit_v many_o other_o deserve_v a_o serious_a and_o timely_a visit_n to_o wit_n that_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o conservadori_fw-es nel_fw-it campi_n doglio_fw-it of_o the_o massini_n of_o the_o busali_n of_o the_o rucellai_n of_o the_o furnesi_n of_o the_o colonne_n the_o mattei_n cevoli_n and_o borghesi_n together_o with_o the_o palace_n latterenense_n royal_o repair_v by_o pope_n sistus_n the_o 5_o the_o city_n rome_n be_v ancient_o divide_v into_o nineteen_o praecinct_n or_o ward_n whereof_o at_o present_a remain_n but_o these_o 14._o de_fw-fr monti_n della_fw-it colanna_n del_fw-it ponte_n del_fw-it arenula_fw-la della_fw-it rogola_fw-it della_fw-it pigna_n del_fw-it capitello_fw-la di_fw-it transtevere_n di_fw-it ....._o del_fw-it campo_n martio_n di_fw-mi sant_z eustachio_n di_fw-mi sant_z angelo_z della_fw-it ripa_n del_fw-it borgo_n the_o six_o stone_n bridge_n build_v over_o the_o tevere_a or_o tiber_n be_v these_o 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vineyard_n not_o dwell_v house_n pope_n sistus_n the_o 5_o cause_v many_o fair_a street_n to_o be_v draw_v by_o a_o line_n the_o reside_a palace_n of_o the_o pope_n stand_v contiguous_a with_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n pietro_n wherein_o be_v contain_v many_o stupendous_a thing_n as_o the_o chapel_n of_o pope_n sistus_n the_o paulina_n replenish_v with_o the_o excellent_a picture_n of_o michael_n angelo_n bonarota_n a_o florentine_a so_o complete_a perfect_a and_o exact_a that_o it_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o this_o age_n to_o find_v a_o modern_a painter_n can_v approach_v then_o in_o art_n or_o similitude_n beside_o which_o his_o holiness_n have_v retreat_n for_o the_o summer_n as_o one_o near_o san_n marco_n another_o near_a santa_n maria_n maggiore_n a_o three_o near_o the_o fontana_n de_fw-fr trevi_n but_o the_o most_o favour_a and_o therefore_o most_o ordinary_a retirement_n be_v monte_fw-fr cavallo_n heretofore_o call_v quirinale_n the_o palace_n of_o the_o cardinal_n be_v 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at_o 7_o year_n end_n and_o be_v then_o common_o reward_v with_o a_o cardinal_n â—…ap_n or_o some_o thousand_o of_o crown_n the_o aqueduct_n of_o the_o old_a roman_n with_o their_o conserves_n for_o water_n be_v many_o but_o that_o of_o acqua_fw-la claûdia_fw-la be_v compose_v with_o so_o much_o art_n and_o at_o so_o vast_a expense_n that_o but_o only_o to_o repair_v and_o restore_v it_o to_o its_o ancient_a form_n cost_v five_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o talent_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v l'acqua_fw-la martia_n aless_n andrina_fw-la giulia_n augusta_n sabbatina_n appia_n traiana_n tepula_n alsietina_n di_fw-mi mercurio_n della_fw-it virgin_n del'aniene_fw-fr the_o old_a and_o antoniane_n the_o new_a and_o other_o together_o with_o infinite_a bath_n as_o le_fw-fr anliane_n le_fw-fr variane_n le_fw-fr titiane_n le_fw-fr gordiane_a le_fw-fr novatiane_n le_fw-fr agrippine_n le_fw-fr alexandrine_n le_fw-fr manliane_n le_fw-fr dioclesiane_n le_fw-fr deciane_n &_o those_o bath_n appropriate_a to_o trajan_n philip_n adrian_n nero_n severus_n constantine_n farnus_n domitian_n and_o probus_n with_o many_o other_o the_o piazzaes_n also_o in_o those_o day_n be_v divers_a a_o sla_n romana_fw-la that_o of_o the_o pistory_n of_o caesar_n of_o nerva_n of_o trajan_n of_o augustus_n of_o salustus_n of_o dioclesian_n of_o enobarbus_n and_o the_o esquilina_n wiâ—…h_v those_o particular_o use_v for_o herb_n beast_n fish_n sheep_n hog_n baker_n for_o the_o country_n market_n people_n and_o the_o transitoria_fw-la the_o triumphal_a arch_n which_o be_v most_o famous_a follow_v of_o romulus_n of_o claudius_n of_o titus_n vespasian_n of_o constantine_n of_o lucius_n settimius_n severus_n of_o domitian_n of_o trajan_n of_o fabianus_n of_o gordianus_n of_o galienus_n of_o tiberius_n theodosius_n and_o camillus_n the_o amphitheatre_n name_v be_v these_o that_o of_o stafilius_fw-la taurus_n of_o claudius_n and_o that_o of_o titus_n vespasian_n which_o be_v capacious_a enough_o for_o 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from_o the_o circo_fw-la massimo_n to_o santa_n maria_n maggiore_n former_o consecrate_a to_o the_o sun_n the_o three_o in_o the_o vineyard_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n fill_v with_o hieroglyphic_n it_o be_v but_o small_a but_o it_o be_v think_v stand_v in_o the_o campo_n martio_n in_o the_o time_n of_o tarquin_n the_o proud_a the_o four_o less_o than_o the_o former_a be_v transfer_v from_o the_o campidoglio_n by_o ciriaco_n mattei_n and_o stand_v in_o the_o vineyard_n of_o the_o mattaei_fw-la who_o have_v it_o of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n this_o have_v some_o small_a image_n on_o the_o top_n only_o the_o other_o all_o over_o there_o be_v another_o lie_v in_o the_o via_fw-la appia_n near_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o cecilia_n metella_n break_v in_o 3_o several_a piece_n which_o it_o be_v much_o admire_a that_o pope_n sixtus_n the_o 5_o do_v not_o erect_v as_o well_o as_o the_o â—…est_n nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v believe_v but_o that_o he_o will_v have_v do_v it_o have_v not_o death_n interrupt_v this_o and_o his_o other_o design_n one_o other_o small_a obelisk_n stand_v near_o the_o jesuit_n college_n it_o be_v admirable_a that_o upon_o all_o those_o hierogl_n &_o obelisk_n the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v figure_v which_o may_v happen_v either_o for_o that_o the_o egyptians_n through_o some_o mystery_n honour_v the_o cross_n or_o for_o that_o they_o may_v have_v have_v some_o relation_n touch_v it_o from_o their_o ancestor_n and_o yet_o without_o know_v the_o signification_n at_o the_o time_n when_o by_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n his_o command_n all_o the_o idol_n of_o egypt_n be_v destroy_v on_o the_o breast_n of_o serapis_n be_v find_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n whereof_o the_o signification_n be_v inquire_v into_o the_o priest_n skill_v in_o the_o sacred_a mystery_n of_o the_o egyptians_n declare_v that_o they_o understand_v by_o it_o the_o life_n to_o come_v after_o death_n here_o which_o can_v not_o 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from_o his_o own_o name_n before_o he_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o pontifical_a chair_n other_o pope_n have_v likewise_o lay_v and_o restore_v other_o water_n for_o the_o citizen_n conveniency_n and_o delight_n a_o guide_n or_o direction_n for_o the_o most_o convenient_a view_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o rome_n we_o will_v begin_v from_o the_o vatican_n chief_o in_o favour_n of_o those_o who_o come_v from_o tuscany_n to_o rome_n enter_v by_o the_o porta_n vaticata_n near_o the_o castle_n saint_n angelo_n here_o lie_v the_o meadow_n and_o field_n of_o quintius_n or_o as_o other_o say_v of_o pincius_n at_o this_o day_n call_v prata_n a_o lovely_a and_o pleasant_a place_n whither_o the_o youth_n usual_o resort_v for_o recreation_n the_o porta_n elia_n call_v vulgar_o di_o castello_n lead_v to_o adrian's_n mole_n a_o vast_a pile_n which_o he_o raise_v for_o the_o bury_a place_n for_o himself_o and_o the_o antonini_n be_v large_a and_o strong_a but_o at_o present_a better_o accommodate_v than_o in_o his_o time_n for_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v make_v it_o a_o fortress_n for_o their_o own_o retreat_n and_o security_n in_o time_n of_o imminent_a danger_n of_o enemy_n to_o which_o a_o long_a gallery_n under_o ground_n lead_v from_o the_o palace_n of_o st._n peter_n for_o their_o more_o convenient_a and_o safe_a passage_n heretofore_o one_o cresentinus_fw-la make_v himself_o lord_n of_o it_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o of_o the_o city_n also_o but_o at_o present_a the_o pope_n possess_v it_o and_o call_v it_o castel_n st._n angelo_n from_o the_o marble_n statue_n of_o a_o angel_n with_o a_o sword_n in_o his_o hand_n set_v on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o which_o alexander_n the_o seven_o augment_v and_o fortify_v in_o ample_a manner_n as_o by_o the_o inscription_n on_o the_o bridge_n may_v be_v understand_v in_o it_o be_v keep_v the_o three_o million_o of_o gold_n which_o may_v not_o be_v employ_v on_o any_o use_n but_o defence_n of_o the_o apostolic_a state_n in_o point_n of_o arms._n the_o marble_n collumne_n and_o statue_n former_o there_o be_v convey_v to_o the_o vatican_n and_o place_v in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n peter_n and_o the_o papal_a palace_n and_o nothing_o of_o antiquity_n leave_v behind_o but_o the_o structure_n and_o two_o head_n the_o one_o of_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n arm_v the_o other_o of_o pallas_n with_o some_o inscription_n on_o the_o wall_n which_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v yet_o most_o worthy_a observation_n here_o stand_v the_o ponte_n or_o bridge_n elio_n so_o call_v for_o that_o elius_n adrianus_n the_o emperor_n build_v it_o for_o his_o sepulchre_n but_o at_o present_a it_o be_v call_v ponte_n di_fw-it castello_n on_o either_o side_n of_o it_o stand_v the_o statue_n of_o the_o apostle_n saint_n peter_n and_o saint_n paul_n wrought_v with_o excel_a workmanship_n under_o pope_n clement_n the_o seven_o at_o the_o time_n that_o the_o tiber_n grow_v beyond_o its_o usual_a limit_n overflow_v to_o the_o great_a devastation_n of_o the_o city_n and_o this_o bridge_n in_o anno_fw-la 1530._o be_v upon_o this_o bridge_n you_o may_v see_v opposite_a to_o you_o the_o hospital_n of_o santo_n spirito_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o triumphal_a bridge_n which_o be_v so_o denominate_v for_o that_o over_o it_o be_v lead_v the_o pompes_z of_o triumph_n as_o the_o way_n to_o the_o campidoglio_n all_o that_o part_n of_o the_o vatican_n hill_n between_o the_o bridge_n and_o the_o palace_n be_v now_o call_v borgo_n but_o be_v former_o name_v la_fw-fr selva_fw-la because_o before_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n alexander_n the_o second_o the_o vatican_n grove_n grow_v there_o wherein_o be_v erect_v a_o pyramid_n for_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o scipio_n affricanus_fw-la whereof_o some_o relic_n may_v yet_o be_v see_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o temple_n call_v paradiso_n as_o the_o great_a pine_n apple_n and_o peacok_n of_o brass_n guilt_n in_o the_o borgo_n almost_o all_o the_o edifice_n be_v stately_a and_o noble_a and_o in_o 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the_o right_a hand_n appear_v a_o fountain_n with_o 22_o circle_n about_o it_o of_o marble_n stone_n on_o which_o stand_v the_o statue_n of_o a_o faunus_fw-la jupiter_n hammon_n pompey_n the_o great_a demosthenes_n spensippus_n the_o philosopher_n who_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o sister_n of_o plato_n in_o prospective_n from_o the_o gate_n may_v be_v see_v rome_n triumph_v for_o the_o overcome_a of_o dacia_n sit_v on_o a_o throne_n with_o a_o murrain_n on_o her_o head_n and_o a_o branch_n of_o laurel_n in_o her_o hand_n with_o dacia_n place_v near_o it_o in_o a_o mourn_a posture_n and_o habit_n round_o it_o be_v trophy_n as_o arm_n of_o the_o barbarous_a two_o conquer_a king_n in_o numidian_a marble_n big_a than_o ordinary_a man_n two_o statue_n of_o two_o of_o the_o parcae_n and_o two_o sphinx_n of_o the_o same_o marble_n contiguous_a with_o it_o stand_v a_o round_a fabric_n call_v the_o antiquario_n from_o the_o many_o antiquity_n contain_v in_o it_o on_o the_o 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the_o form_n the_o egyptians_n use_v to_o worship_v it_o in_o the_o hall_n be_v a_o head_n of_o bacchus_n of_o red_a stone_n with_o a_o neptune_n over_o it_o draw_v in_o a_o chariot_n by_o four_o horse_n and_o two_o statue_n of_o the_o goddess_n pomona_n the_o study_n of_o the_o cardinal_n have_v its_o pavement_n wrought_v in_o figure_n with_o small_a stone_n and_o in_o it_o be_v many_o head_n of_o illustrious_a roman_n as_o of_o scipio_n africanus_n marcus_n cato_n m_o antonius_n the_o triumvir_n julius_n caesar_n septimius_n severus_n l_o sy_n lla_n c_o nero_n julia_n mammea_n m._n antonius_n caracalla_n adrianus_n macrinus_n cleopatra_n faustina_n and_o sabina_n as_o also_o a_o library_n furnish_v no_o less_o with_o book_n of_o ancient_n than_o modern_a author_n in_o the_o withdraw_a chamber_n be_v gem_n and_o precious_a stone_n so_o well_o wrought_v that_o they_o best_o speak_v themselves_o therein_o also_o be_v scipio_n nasica_n brutus_n adrianus_n imperator_n a_o sleep_a cupid_n and_o a_o child_n with_o divers_a other_o vain_a thing_n so_o rare_a and_o curious_a and_o rich_a that_o do_v rome_n afford_v no_o other_o palace_n than_o this_o you_o will_v say_v when_o see_v you_o can_v not_o better_o dispose_v your_o time_n and_o travel_n then_o to_o behold_v it_o and_o that_o it_o alone_o deserve_v the_o pain_n of_o a_o journey_n thither_o the_o pope_n palace_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o vatican_n hill_n stand_v that_o proud_a palace_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o like_o a_o large_a city_n be_v capable_a of_o three_o king_n and_o all_o their_o follower_n here_o the_o pope_n induce_v thereto_o from_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o scite_fw-la and_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n for_o the_o most_o part_n make_v their_o dwell_n have_v desert_v their_o former_a on_o the_o laterano_n the_o first_o thing_n here_o to_o be_v view_v be_v the_o chapel_n of_o sixtus_n which_o for_o its_o grandeur_n and_o beauty_n may_v be_v parallel_v to_o any_o other_o great_a and_o noble_a church_n in_o it_o the_o card_n iâ—…als_v assemble_v themselves_o for_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o call_v themselves_o the_o conclave_n upon_o the_o high_a altar_n whereof_o be_v that_o noble_a picture_n represent_v the_o universal_a judgement_n paint_v by_o michael_n angelo_n a_o piece_n so_o general_o a_o pplaud_v that_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o valuable_a for_o its_o excellency_n and_o unimitable_a by_o all_o succeed_v artist_n though_o divers_a and_o those_o the_o best_a attempt_n it_o daily_o near_o it_o be_v the_o capella_n paolina_n paint_v by_o the_o same_o hand_n whence_o the_o way_n lie_v into_o the_o garden_n call_v belvedere_n the_o fair_a fight_n both_o for_o their_o infinite_a beauty_n and_o the_o prospect_n of_o the_o most_o part_n of_o rome_n in_o it_o be_v many_o foreign_a rare_a plant_n herein_o stand_v the_o statue_n of_o the_o tiber_n fox_n connex_v with_o a_o wolf_n which_o give_v suck_v to_o remus_n and_o romulus_n the_o nile_n upon_o a_o sphinx_n with_o 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from_o his_o name_n antinopoli_fw-it on_o the_o right_a hand_n be_v the_o river_n arno_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o man_n lie_v along_o diffuse_v water_n from_o his_o tomb_n with_o cleopatra_n on_o his_o left_a hand_n lean_v on_o her_o right_a hand_n in_o the_o second_o armoury_n stand_v venus_n ericina_n prepare_v to_o come_v out_o of_o a_o bath_n in_o the_o three_o be_v the_o same_o venus_n play_v with_o cupid_n and_o this_o inscription_n veneri_fw-la foelici_fw-la sacrum_n salustia_n helpis_n d._n d._n near_o it_o be_v a_o bacchus_n armeless_a and_o that_o trunk_n of_o hercules_n pronounce_v by_o michael_n angelo_n to_o be_v the_o most_o complete_a statue_n of_o rome_n the_o name_n of_o apollo_n as_o sculptor_n be_v in_o scribe_v on_o it_o as_o also_o two_o other_o carass_n the_o one_o of_o a_o lady_n the_o other_o of_o mercury_n and_o a_o arch_n of_o marble_n wherein_o be_v figure_v the_o chase_n of_o meleager_n find_v in_o the_o vatican_n vineyard_n appertain_v to_o his_o sanctity_n in_o the_o four_o armoury_n in_o the_o cant_n stand_v a_o statue_n of_o the_o emperor_n commodus_n in_o the_o habit_n and_o shape_n of_o hercules_n hold_v a_o child_n on_o his_o arm_n who_o humour_n be_v to_o be_v so_o figure_v and_o call_v as_o historian_n report_n in_o the_o five_o apollo_n pitheo_n with_o a_o serpent_n at_o his_o foot_n and_o a_o carcase_n have_v a_o piece_n of_o cloth_n upon_o one_o arm_n a_o bow_n and_o arrow_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o all_o over_o naked_a in_o the_o six_o be_v laocoon_n with_o his_o two_o son_n envelop_v by_o two_o dragon_n as_o virgil_n write_v the_o story_n all_o of_o one_o marble_n stone_n this_o piece_n be_v esteem_v by_o michael_n angelo_n the_o miracle_n of_o sculpture_n and_o before_o his_o time_n by_o pliny_n who_o say_v that_o it_o be_v wrought_v by_o agesanero_fw-la poliodoro_n and_o athenodoro_n the_o
be_v steer_v by_o ostia_n into_o the_o city_n beside_o in_o ancient_a time_n in_o the_o naumachia_n they_o oâ—…ten_v present_v certain_a warlike_a and_o naval_a sport_n for_o the_o solace_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o multitude_n the_o ponte_n aurelio_n or_o gianicolo_n conjoin_v the_o part_n transteverina_fw-la or_o beyond_o the_o tiber_n to_o the_o city_n but_o be_v break_v in_o the_o civil_a war_n it_o be_v afterward_o call_v ponte_n rotto_n at_o last_o be_v râ—…edisied_a by_o sixtus_n the_o four_o to_o that_o magnificence_n it_o now_o appear_v in_o it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o ponte_n sixto_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o naumachia_n rise_v the_o relic_n of_o the_o ponte_n sublicio_fw-la upon_o which_o horatius_n alone_o in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o tuscan_n sustain_v the_o assault_n of_o the_o enemy_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o roman_n can_v break_v down_o the_o say_a bridge_n near_o the_o gate_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o enemy_n be_v obstruct_v in_o their_o hope_a for_o entrance_n into_o the_o city_n aemilius_n lepidus_n cause_v it_o aâ—…terwards_o to_o be_v build_v of_o stone_n from_o a_o top_n this_o bridge_n the_o emperor_n heliogabulus_n the_o monster_n of_o nature_n and_o mankind_n have_v a_o stone_n hang_v abont_v his_o neck_n be_v cast_v down_o into_o the_o tiber_n near_o hereunto_o lie_v the_o field_n mutii_n give_v to_o mutius_n scaevola_n by_o the_o public_a for_o the_o noble_a act_n he_o perform_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o porsenna_n king_n of_o the_o tuscan_n at_o the_o port_n of_o ripa_n leon_n the_o four_o build_v two_o tower_n to_o hinder_v the_o inroad_n of_o the_o saracen_n who_o often_o by_o ostia_n run_v up_o the_o tiber_n then_o borgo_n be_v call_v citta_n leonina_n alexander_n the_o four_o name_v it_o borgia_n and_o add_v to_o it_o good_a increase_n of_o all_o thing_n l'isola_n tiberina_n be_v believe_v to_o have_v rise_v and_o beginning_n in_o the_o time_n of_o tarquin_n the_o proud_a it_o be_v not_o very_o bâ—…oad_o but_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n long_o and_o be_v consecrate_v to_o aesculapius_n in_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n a_o church_n dedicate_v to_o san_n bartolomeo_n at_o the_o point_n of_o the_o island_n you_o may_v see_v the_o form_n of_o that_o ship_n wherein_o the_o serpent_n epidaurus_n be_v convey_v into_o the_o city_n which_o form_n be_v sometime_o since_o expose_v to_o view_v by_o the_o inundation_n of_o the_o tiber_n in_o the_o garden_n of_o cardinal_n farnezeâ—…_n beyond_o the_o tiber_n be_v divers_a venuse_n of_o the_o white_a marble_n and_o several_a pyles_n on_o which_o be_v figure_v man_n lion_n woman_n the_o nine_o muse_n satyr_n and_o other_o thing_n and_o a_o break_a pillar_n with_o a_o greek_a inscription_n very_o memorable_a which_o be_v bring_v from_o tivoli_n the_o bridge_n cescio_fw-la or_o esquilino_n conjoine_v the_o part_n beyond_o the_o tiber_n to_o the_o island_n it_o be_v build_v by_o valentianus_n and_o valens_n emperor_n and_o be_v now_o call_v ponte_n saint_n bartolomeo_n from_o that_o church_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o island_n contiguous_a with_o it_o in_o the_o same_o island_n stand_v the_o church_n of_o san_n giovanni_n battista_n which_o former_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n and_o in_o the_o uppermost_a part_n of_o it_o yet_o appear_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o temple_n of_o faunus_n which_o be_v reduce_v to_o that_o sad_a condition_n by_o the_o inundation_n of_o the_o river_n the_o bridge_n fabricio_n call_v also_o tarpeio_n connex_v the_o island_n with_o the_o city_n pass_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o marcellus_n his_o theatre_n it_o be_v at_o this_o time_n call_v ponte_n dà i_fw-la quatro_fw-la capi_fw-la from_o certain_a statue_n theâ—…e_v rear_v each_o of_o which_o have_v four_o face_n and_o head_n the_o theatre_n of_o marcellus_n be_v build_v by_o augustus_n caesar_n at_o the_o bridge_n fabricio_n in_o honour_n of_o marcellus_n the_o son_n of_o his_o sister_n octavia_n capacious_a for_o eighty_o thousand_o person_n to_o which_o structure_n that_o she_o may_v add_v the_o more_o lustre_n as_o in_o remembrance_n of_o her_o say_a son_n marcellus_n the_o say_a octavia_n complea_v t_v a_o most_o admirable_a &_o well_o furnish_v library_n of_o book_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o science_n this_o theatre_n the_o house_n of_o saevelli_n at_o present_a possess_v the_o say_v augustus_n raise_v also_o the_o banquet_a house_n call_v octavio_n in_o honour_n of_o his_o say_a sister_n octavia_n part_v whereof_o yet_o be_v on_o foot_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o say_a theatre_n where_o be_v some_o shop_n of_o goldsmith_n now_o but_o be_v former_o much_o more_o beautify_v by_o many_o rare_a statue_n as_o among_o other_o with_o a_o satyr_n the_o work_n of_o prasitelle_n the_o nine_o muse_n of_o timarchide_n and_o the_o image_n of_o juno_n now_o place_v in_o the_o mansion_n of_o julius_n the_o three_o in_o the_o via_fw-la flaminia_n caesar_n germanicus_n illustrate_v the_o say_v banquet_a house_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o a_o stately_a temple_n dedicate_v to_o speranza_n and_o hope_n towards_o the_o piaza_n montanara_n to_o which_o be_v conjoin_v the_o temple_n of_o aurora_n much_o renown_v among_o the_o ancient_n the_o very_a footstep_n whereof_o time_n and_o misfortune_n have_v raze_v out_o the_o house_n of_o savelli_n in_o the_o theatre_n of_o marcellus_n possess_v a_o most_o rare_a piece_n be_v a_o lion_n cut_v in_o marble_n with_o three_o man_n arm_v and_o prepare_v to_o fight_v he_o together_o with_o many_o other_o marble_n tablet_n and_o a_o garden_n very_o delicious_a wherein_o be_v several_a pyles_n whereon_o the_o labour_n of_o hercules_n be_v engrave_v and_o divers_a statue_n of_o man_n and_o piece_n of_o mercury_n san_n nicolo_n in_o carcere_fw-la former_o be_v the_o prison_n for_o the_o common_a people_n but_o for_o that_o a_o daughter_n express_v so_o much_o piety_n to_o her_o father_n there_o bind_v in_o chain_n as_o to_o nourish_v he_o many_o day_n with_o the_o milk_n from_o she_o own_o breast_n attilia_n gabrione_n raise_v there_o a_o temple_n dedicate_a it_o to_o piety_n santo_n andrea_n in_o mentuzza_n be_v in_o old_a time_n a_o temple_n consecrate_v to_o juno_n matura_fw-la by_o cornelius_n the_o consul_n under_o the_o campidoglio_n you_o may_v see_v the_o break_a bridge_n of_o santa_n maria_n transteverina_fw-la or_o aegittiaca_n so_o name_v from_o the_o neighbour_a church_n which_o be_v former_o call_v ponte_n senatorio_n and_o palatino_n for_o that_o the_o senator_n pass_v over_o that_o bridge_n in_o religious_a manner_n to_o the_o janicolo_n to_o consult_v the_o book_n of_o the_o sibyl_n and_o thence_o return_v to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o house_n of_o pilate_n place_v near_o the_o ponte_n senatorio_n fabulous_o by_o the_o vulgar_a if_o we_o make_v a_o narrow_a inspection_n and_o contemplate_v the_o most_o high_a ruin_n there_o appear_v must_v needs_o have_v be_v the_o sudatoria_n laconica_n or_o hot_a bath_n the_o foro_n olitorio_n be_v the_o piazza_n montonora_n where_o evander_n erect_v a_o altar_n in_o honour_n of_o nicostrata_n carmenta_n his_o mother_n the_o church_n of_o sancta_fw-la maria_n aegittiaca_n former_o the_o temple_n of_o fortuna_n virilis_n remain_v almost_o entire_a and_o unblemished_a have_v a_o long_a row_n of_o high_a pillar_n on_o both_o side_n some_o report_n it_o to_o have_v be_v consecrate_v to_o pudicitia_n matronalis_fw-la and_o that_o therein_o be_v the_o bucca_fw-la veritatis_fw-la which_o be_v esteem_v a_o fabulous_a story_n and_o that_o ample_a round_a porphyr_n stone_n stand_v before_o the_o greek_a school_n which_o they_o say_v be_v the_o bucca_fw-la veritatis_fw-la conld_v be_v apply_v to_o no_o other_o use_n then_o for_o a_o channel_n or_o receipt_n of_o water_n as_o in_o divers_a other_o stone_n of_o the_o like_a form_n up_o and_o down_o the_o city_n use_v to_o the_o like_a occasion_n be_v most_o plain_o apparent_a in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o serlupi_n in_o the_o fish-street_n they_o show_v a_o most_o complete_a piece_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o emperor_n vespasian_n as_o big_a as_o a_o giant_n cut_v in_o white_a marble_n in_o the_o next_o house_n appertain_v to_o the_o delfini_fw-la be_v the_o head_n of_o lucius_n verus_n and_o marcus_n aurelius_n of_o bacchus_n of_o a_o child_n laugh_v and_o of_o six_o other_o with_o some_o urn_n and_o stone_n with_o remarkable_a inscription_n of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o asylum_n or_o sanctuary_n for_o refuge_n stand_v there_o be_v no_o certainty_n because_o some_o place_n it_o in_o this_o part_n other_o in_o the_o campidoglio_n wherefore_o no_o ample_a account_n can_v be_v give_v of_o it_o upon_o a_o certain_a foundation_n san_n stephano_n rotondo_n which_o denomination_n it_o borrow_v from_o the_o form_n of_o the_o fabric_n stand_v by_o santa_n maria_n aegittiaca_n it_o be_v build_v by_o numa_n pompilius_n and_o consecrate_v to_o vesta_n it_o be_v sustain_v on_o every_o part_n by_o corinthian_a
by_o his_o holiness_n san_n silvestro_n to_o san_n pietro_n because_o he_o be_v there_o take_v bind_v and_o imprison_v where_o a_o feast_n be_v wont_n heretofore_o to_o be_v solemnize_v the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o chain_n wherewith_o saint_n peter_n be_v bind_v which_o be_v translate_v afterward_o to_o san_n pietro_n in_o vincula_fw-la in_fw-la monte_fw-fr esquilie_o the_o prison_n be_v first_o build_v there_o by_o ancus_n martius_n to_o which_o servius_n tullius_n annex_v the_o vault_n or_o seller_n under_o ground_n call_v tulliani_n carceres_fw-la wherein_o as_o sallust_n write_v those_o be_v strangle_v who_o have_v give_v in_o their_o name_n to_o catiline_n conspiracy_n the_o church_n of_o santa_n martina_n in_o who_o angle_n the_o colossus_n of_o marforii_fw-la lie_v be_v former_o consecrate_v to_o mars_n ultor_n the_o revenger_n augustus_n build_v and_o dedicate_v it_o after_o the_o philippensian_a war_n in_o pharsalia_n some_o say_v that_o in_o this_o church_n be_v the_o secret_a place_n where_o the_o act_n of_o the_o senate_n be_v keep_v in_o it_o be_v a_o title_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o theodosius_n and_o honorius_n the_o emperor_n next_o unto_o it_o be_v the_o church_n of_o santo_n adriano_n ancient_o the_o temple_n of_o saturn_n build_v or_o rather_o restore_v by_o manutio_n planco_n be_v first_o dedicate_v by_o minutio_n &_o sempronio_n the_o consul_n this_o be_v the_o exchequer_n of_o rome_n wherein_o the_o public_a treasury_n be_v preserve_v as_o we_o read_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o scipio_n emilianus_fw-la it_o have_v in_o it_o eleven_o thousand_o pound_n weight_n of_o pure_a gold_n and_o ninety_o two_o thousand_o pound_n weight_n of_o silver_n beside_o a_o infinite_a quantity_n of_o coin_a money_n here_o also_o the_o tabulae_fw-la elephantinae_fw-la be_v lay_v up_o wherein_o the_o number_n of_o the_o 35_o tribe_n of_o rome_n be_v record_v as_o also_o the_o military_a ensign_n the_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n the_o public_a act_n with_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o province_n and_o conquer_a nation_n it_o be_v suppose_v that_o santa_n maria_n liberatrice_n be_v a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o venus_n generatrix_n it_o stand_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o palatine_a those_o three_o hollow_a pillar_n some_o believe_v to_o be_v those_o before_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o ponte_n aureo_fw-la of_o caligula_n which_o be_v support_v by_o 80_o pillar_n make_v with_o incredible_a cost_n over_o which_o they_o pass_v from_o the_o palace_n to_o the_o capitol_n the_o pillar_n at_o santa_n maria_n liberatrice_n be_v one_o of_o those_o upon_o which_o be_v place_v the_o golden_a statue_n by_o domitian_n near_o which_o stand_v the_o statue_n of_o the_o river_n rhine_n now_o call_v marforio_n and_o be_v in_o the_o campidoglio_n erect_v by_o domitian_n for_o that_o that_o emperor_n triumph_v over_o the_o german_n near_o it_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o concord_n with_o that_o of_o julius_n caesar_n on_o its_o right_a hand_n and_o that_o of_o paulus_n aemilius_n on_o its_o left_a hand_n who_o structure_n cost_v nine_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n those_o high_a wall_n which_o be_v behold_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o palatine_a be_v part_n of_o the_o rostri_fw-la nuovi_fw-la which_o be_v so_o call_v for_o that_o there_o they_o settle_v the_o rostra_fw-la or_o stem_v of_o their_o galley_n here_o now_o be_v the_o vineyard_n of_o cardinal_n farnese_n there_o cicero_n frequent_o make_v his_o oration_n there_o the_o father_n assemble_v and_o make_v law_n and_o there_o the_o head_n and_o hand_n of_o cicero_n which_o write_v his_o philippick_a oration_n be_v fix_v to_o a_o spear_n by_o command_n of_o antonius_n the_o triumvir_n who_o dishonourable_a deed_n be_v therein_o declaim_v against_o the_o rostri_fw-la vecchie_n be_v in_o the_o corte_n hostilia_n near_o the_o place_n of_o the_o council_n which_o touch_v the_o church_n santa_fw-it maria_n nuova_n which_o place_n be_v call_v comitia_fw-la as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v a_o place_n to_o retire_v themselves_o together_o in_o for_o here_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n assemble_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o there_o be_v build_v now_o the_o holy_a house_n of_o sancta_fw-la maria_fw-la de_fw-la inferno_fw-la the_o temple_n of_o san_n lorenzo_n in_o miranda_n stand_v in_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o faustina_n and_o of_o antonio_n where_o we_o find_v this_o inscription_n divo_fw-la antonino_n &_o divae_fw-la faustinae_fw-la s._n c._n as_o also_o twelve_o fair_a pillar_n near_o which_o stand_v the_o arch_n of_o fabius_n and_o the_o cover_n of_o the_o palace_n which_o be_v call_v libone_n the_o piazza_n of_o julius_n caesar_n extend_v from_o the_o temple_n faustina_n to_o that_o of_o santa_n maria_n but_o at_o the_o piazza_n of_o augustus_n the_o church_n of_o santo_n adriano_n in_o trefori_n be_v conjoin_v with_o it_o and_o in_o that_o of_o augustus_n be_v certain_a porticue_n and_o in_o they_o statue_n of_o illustrious_a man_n set_v up_o by_o augustus_n who_o live_v in_o the_o house_n of_o livia_n in_o the_o via_fw-la sacra_fw-la the_o temple_n of_o santi_n cosmo_n and_o damiano_n be_v ancient_o dedicate_v to_o castor_n and_o pollux_n which_o some_o allege_v without_o foundation_n to_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o romulus_n and_o remus_n the_o temple_n of_o peace_n begin_v by_o clandius_n and_o finish_v by_o vespasian_n be_v most_o magnificent_a and_o stately_a of_o who_o most_o high_a structure_n some_o relic_n yet_o remain_v not_o far_o from_o the_o church_n of_o santa_n maria_n nova_n and_o one_o pillar_n yet_o entire_a the_o high_a and_o big_a of_o all_o rome_n in_o the_o garden_n of_o santa_n maria_n nova_n appear_v yet_o two_o high_a round_a course_n of_o two_o ancient_a temple_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n which_o some_o will_v have_v to_o be_v of_o isis_n &_o serapis_n there_o tatius_n build_v a_o temple_n to_o vulcan_n and_o in_o that_o quarter_n aesculapius_n also_o have_v a_o temple_n and_o concordia_n build_v by_o fulvius_n in_o anno_fw-la 303._o after_o the_o erect_n of_o the_o capitol_n out_o of_o which_o temple_n of_o concordia_n it_o be_v think_v vespasian_n afterward_o raise_v that_o of_o peace_n translate_n to_o it_o moreover_o many_o ornament_n from_o the_o temple_n of_o solomon_n after_o he_o have_v destroy_v jerusalem_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o via_fw-la sacra_fw-la stand_v the_o marble_n arch_n of_o titus_n vespasian_n wherein_o be_v carve_v the_o pomp_n of_o the_o triumph_n and_o the_o spoil_v bring_v from_o jerusalem_n at_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o jew_n as_o the_o ark_n of_o the_o covenant_n the_o candlestick_n for_o the_o seven_o light_n the_o table_n whereon_o they_o set_v the_o bread_n of_o the_o proposition_n or_o shewbread_n the_o table_n of_o the_o ten_o commandment_n deliver_v by_o god_n to_o moses_n and_o the_o sacred_a vessel_n all_o of_o pure_a gold_n use_v in_o the_o sacrifice_n by_o the_o hebrew_n beside_o which_o the_o triumphal_a chariot_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v carve_v thereon_o with_o this_o inscription_n senatus_n populusque_fw-la romanus_n divo_fw-la tito_n divi_z vespatiani_fw-la f._n vespasiano_n augusto_n the_o foro_n or_o court_n di_fw-mi nerva_n be_v also_o call_v transitorio_fw-la or_o the_o passage_n because_o through_o it_o they_o pass_v into_o the_o foro_n romano_n and_o in_o that_o of_o augusto_n where_o stand_v the_o arco_fw-la di_fw-it no_n so_o call_v corrupt_o by_o the_o vulgar_a stand_v the_o noble_a picture_n di_fw-mi nerva_n where_o in_o fret_v work_n be_v these_o word_n imperator_fw-la nerva_n caesar_n augustus_n pont._n tib._n pont._n ii_o â—…mp_n two_o procoris_n the_o fragment_n of_o this_o arch_n be_v yet_o extant_a between_o the_o church_n saint_n basilio_n &_o the_o tower_n for_o the_o militia_n near_o it_o rise_v a_o certain_a square_a structure_n call_v by_o the_o vulgar_a studiolo_n di_fw-fr virgilio_n &_o they_o ridiculous_o fable_n that_o the_o poet_n be_v hang_v out_o of_o it_o by_o a_o certain_a whore_n for_o a_o spectacle_n to_o the_o people_n one_o whole_a day_n which_o to_o revenge_n virgil_n who_o study_v the_o magic_a art_n effect_v that_o the_o fire_n in_o the_o whole_a city_n be_v extinguish_v and_o all_o the_o people_n force_v to_o give_v fire_n to_o their_o candle_n and_o light_n at_o the_o flame_n which_o be_v raise_v for_o shame_v of_o the_o strumpet_n this_o fable_n be_v paint_v every_o where_o but_o without_o a_o author_n nor_o be_v it_o likely_a any_o such_o thing_n can_v happen_v to_o that_o great_a virro_n gil_z who_o for_o his_o continency_n be_v call_v parthe_n nius_fw-la if_o any_o thing_n in_o this_o fable_n be_v true_a i_o suppose_v it_o be_v write_v of_o some_o other_o virgil_n a_o magician_n by_o who_o the_o neapolitan_n speak_v also_o many_o thing_n to_o have_v be_v perform_v among_o other_o that_o by_o the_o magic_a art_n he_o hollow_v the_o mountain_n posylipum_fw-la and_o
make_v it_o penetrable_a the_o sepulchre_n of_o virgil_n be_v erect_v near_o this_o famous_a cavern_n near_o the_o temple_n of_o peace_n be_v that_o of_o the_o santi_n cosmo_n and_o damiano_n which_o be_v the_o court_n of_o romulus_n where_o the_o senate_n congregat_v when_o they_o have_v any_o important_a affair_n to_o consult_v about_o it_o be_v whole_o burn_v when_o they_o burn_v the_o body_n of_o publius_n claudius_n slay_v by_o t._n annione_n milone_n with_o the_o basilica_n portia_n near_o it_o which_o marco_n portio_n catone_n the_o censor_n rear_v a_o top_n of_o the_o house_n of_o mevio_n there_o be_v also_o another_o court_n in_o monte_fw-fr celio_n where_o now_o stand_v the_o church_n consecrate_v to_o santo_n gregori_n monte_fw-fr palatino_n this_o hill_n be_v inhabit_v many_o year_n before_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n and_o there_o when_o at_o its_o great_a splendour_n do_v the_o emperor_n and_o other_o great_a personage_n for_o a_o long_a time_n reside_v but_o now_o it_o be_v overwhelm_v with_o ruin_n and_o so_o great_a a_o devastation_n that_o it_o be_v the_o most_o uninhabited_a place_n of_o rome_n beside_o its_o desert_n uncouthness_n and_o thorn_n afford_v nothing_o of_o good_a more_o than_o a_o little_a church_n of_o saint_n nicholo_n some_o cottage_n and_o a_o vineyard_n of_o cardinal_n farnese_n thereon_o of_o old_a stand_v these_o stately_a temple_n follow_v to_o wit_n one_o dedicate_v to_o vittoria_n build_v by_o c._n posthumius_fw-la the_o aedile_n another_o to_o apollo_n which_o be_v destroy_v be_v afterward_o restore_v by_o augustus_n caesar_n to_z greaer_fw-mi beauty_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o that_o porticue_n who_o relic_n yet_o remain_v more_o entire_a than_o any_o other_o in_o rome_n a_o three_o to_o the_o penati_fw-la bring_v thither_o by_o aeneas_n and_o honour_v with_o much_o reverence_n other_o to_o the_o god_n lari_n to_o faith_n to_o jove_n victorius_n to_o heliogabalus_n to_o orco_fw-la and_o many_o other_o god_n of_o who_o temple_n not_o any_o imaginable_a vestigia_fw-la be_v now_o extant_a and_o those_o magnificent_a palace_n of_o the_o coesar_n tarqvinius_n priscus_n the_o king_n of_o cicero_z who_o buy_v his_o palace_n of_o crassus_n for_o 50_o thousand_o crown_n of_o marcus_n flaccus_n which_o stand_v near_o that_o which_o be_v buy_v by_o cicero_n whereof_o q._n catullus_n make_v a_o great_a lodge_n that_o part_n of_o the_o palatino_n which_o lie_v towards_o the_o arch_n of_o t._n vespasian_n be_v call_v germano_n from_o the_o twin_n brothers_n romulus_n and_o remus_n there_o bring_v up_o by_o faustulus_n the_o shepherd_n who_o habitation_n be_v in_o that_o place_n the_o space_n from_o thence_o to_o the_o arch_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a be_v call_v vela_n for_o that_o there_o the_o shepherd_n dwell_v who_o custom_n be_v to_o fleece_n or_o pluck_v the_o wool_n from_o off_o the_o sheep_n whence_o they_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a vellera_fw-la fleece_n of_o wool_n before_o the_o way_n of_o shear_v be_v invent_v towards_o santa_n maria_n nova_n scaurus_n have_v a_o noble_a palace_n with_o a_o open_a gallery_n support_v with_o pillar_n forty_o foot_n high_a without_o the_o base_n or_o capitol_n the_o great_a palace_n gregostaci_n be_v so_o denominate_v for_o that_o there_o they_o usual_o entertain_v the_o ambassador_n of_o divers_a nation_n here_o quintus_fw-la flaminius_n dedicate_v a_o statue_n to_o concordia_n when_o he_o have_v reconcile_v the_o people_n to_o the_o senate_n or_o rather_o the_o senate_n to_o the_o people_n the_o church_n sant_n '_o andrea_n in_o pallaria_n be_v the_o old_a temple_n wherein_o the_o palladium_n and_o penati_fw-la which_o aeneas_n bring_v with_o he_o from_o troy_n into_o italy_n be_v at_o first_o place_v but_o afterward_o transport_v into_o the_o temple_n of_o vesta_n and_o the_o charge_n of_o they_o commit_v to_o the_o vestal_a virgin_n near_o it_o stand_v the_o house_n of_o valerius_n publicola_n which_o for_o some_o suspicion_n raise_v 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vinyard_n of_o thomaso_n faedra_n a_o roman_a gentleman_n towards_o the_o arco_fw-la massimo_n approach_v which_o be_v the_o curia_n of_o the_o salii_fw-la and_o auguri_n with_o other_o fabric_n into_o these_o bath_n by_o a_o aqueduct_v run_v a_o stream_n of_o the_o aqua_fw-la claudia_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n palatine_n to_o wit_n at_o the_o pillar_n of_o the_o gallery_n of_o caligula_n be_v a_o round_a fabric_n be_v the_o church_n s._n theodosius_n which_o be_v at_o first_o build_v and_o consecrate_v to_o jupiter_n stator_n by_o romulus_n about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o sabyn_n war_n when_o the_o roman_n turn_v tail_n and_o run_v away_o be_v by_o the_o entreaty_n of_o romulus_n persuade_v to_o face_n their_o enemy_n and_o receive_v victory_n some_o say_v that_o this_o be_v not_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n stator_n but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o old_a court_n which_o stand_v near_o the_o temple_n of_o concordia_n leave_v the_o temple_n of_o janus_n 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multitude_n of_o oak_n grow_v thereon_o before_o the_o tuscan_n inhabit_v it_o to_o who_o licence_n be_v give_v to_o dwell_v in_o the_o bourg_n tosco_n because_o they_o march_v under_o their_o captain_n cloche_n vibenna_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o roman_n against_o their_o enemy_n on_o this_o hill_n at_o this_o day_n rest_v no_o antique_a thing_n of_o moment_n more_o than_o the_o infinite_a ruin_n of_o fabric_n one_o part_n of_o it_o be_v na_z med_a celiolo_n where_o stand_v a_o church_n of_o santo_n giovanni_n evangelista_n call_v ante_fw-la portam_fw-la latinam_fw-la which_o be_v ancient_o a_o temple_n sacred_a to_o diana_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o celio_n be_v a_o round_a church_n dedicate_v to_o s._n stefano_n by_o pope_n simplicio_n from_o be_v a_o temple_n of_o faunus_n who_o antiquity_n threaten_v destruction_n nicholas_n the_o five_o repair_v it_o and_o gregory_z the_o thirteen_o beautify_v it_o with_o picture_n of_o martyr_n and_o saint_n curia_fw-la hostilia_n 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close_o and_o tacit_o conceal_v
than_o publish_v with_o such_o vain_a ostentation_n beside_o that_o historian_n say_v he_o be_v baptize_v by_o the_o nichomedian_n bishop_n when_o he_o arrive_v in_o asia_n bâ—…isardo_n think_v that_o the_o say_v battisteriâ—…_n be_v rather_o the_o bath_n to_o the_o lateran_n palace_n and_o the_o form_n of_o the_o fabric_n induce_v he_o and_o other_o to_o the_o same_o belief_n but_o however_o it_o be_v it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o constantine_n the_o great_a have_v profess_v the_o christian_a religion_n be_v baptize_v in_o this_o church_n and_o the_o same_o babtistary_n it_o be_v show_v to_o this_o day_n and_o all_o convert_v to_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v there_o still_o baptize_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o it_o be_v certain_a holy_a chapel_n and_o therein_o preserve_v many_o precious_a marble_n and_o some_o pillar_n convey_v hither_o from_o jerusalem_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o church_n san_n giovanni_n laterano_n stand_v many_o sumptuous_a tomb_n of_o pope_n and_o altar_n wrought_v excellent_o with_o marble_n upon_o the_o high_a altar_n be_v the_o last_o supper_n of_o christ_n engrave_v in_o silver_n of_o great_a value_n set_v up_o by_o clement_n the_o seven_o who_o also_o raise_v the_o great_a rich_a organ_n and_o that_o stately_a vestry_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n before_o the_o chorus_n be_v four_o hollow_a brazen_a pillar_n of_o corinthian_a work_n which_o it_o be_v say_v be_v bring_v from_o jerusalem_n full_a of_o the_o holy_a earth_n where_o our_o saviour_n be_v inter_v other_o say_v that_o sylla_n fetch_v they_o from_o athens_n and_o other_o that_o augustus_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v cast_v in_o rome_n of_o the_o beak_n of_o the_o galley_n take_v in_o the_o actiack_a battle_n and_o in_o memorial_n apply_v to_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n capitolino_n furthermore_o other_o say_v that_o vespasian_n translate_v they_o with_o the_o other_o spoil_n from_o jerusalem_n of_o late_o clement_n the_o 8_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v 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supper_n be_v celebrate_v of_o the_o sacred_a manna_n the_o navel_n string_n and_o praepuce_fw-la of_o christ_n a_o vyal_a of_o christ_n blood_n some_o thorn_n of_o his_o crown_n one_o whole_a nail_n wherewith_o he_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o cross._n the_o snaffle_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a his_o horse_n which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o two_o nail_n which_o pierce_v his_o foot_n the_o four_o be_v place_v in_o the_o emperor_n golden_a diadem_n in_o the_o same_o place_n be_v likewise_o show_v many_o relic_n which_o be_v regard_v by_o the_o roman_n with_o huge_a devotion_n here_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o old_a picture_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o gregory_n bishop_n of_o turona_n show_v that_o christ_n be_v fasten_v to_o the_o cross_n with_o two_o nail_n in_o his_o feetand_n a_o little_a table_n under_o somewhat_o distant_a from_o s._n giovanni_n stand_v a_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n call_v now_o by_o the_o same_o name_n but_o ancient_o celimontana_n from_o mount_n celio_n 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coliseo_n which_o be_v edificate_v by_o statilius_n taurus_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o augustus_n but_o it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n destroy_v by_o pope_n paul_n the_o 3d._n for_o reparation_n of_o the_o monastery_n on_o one_o side_n of_o santa_n croce_n appear_v yet_o some_o ruin_n of_o the_o basilica_n sessariana_n near_o the_o wall_n the_o arch_n which_o enter_v the_o city_n by_o porta_n nevia_n and_o pass_v over_o the_o top_n of_o the_o celio_n to_o the_o aventino_n be_v the_o arch_n for_o the_o aqueduct_v of_o the_o claudian_a water_n and_o be_v the_o high_a and_o long_a of_o rome_n claudius_n convey_v this_o water_n from_o forty_o mile_n off_o into_o the_o city_n some_o of_o this_o water_n run_v into_o the_o palace_n some_o into_o the_o campidoglio_n but_o the_o great_a part_n to_o the_o aventino_n the_o say_v porta_n nevia_n be_v also_o call_v nevia_n and_o santa_n croce_n and_o be_v build_v in_o a_o arch_n triumphal_a which_o demonstrate_v the_o majesty_n and_o grandeur_n 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divers_a old_a inscription_n many_o figure_n of_o the_o sacred_a in_o strument_n use_v in_o the_o divine_a service_n by_o the_o pope_n as_o also_o in_o the_o sacrifice_n by_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o the_o soothsayer_n in_o the_o return_n you_o meet_v that_o stupendous_a and_o admirable_a mole_n the_o amphitheatre_n call_v vulgar_o coliseo_n from_o the_o colossean_a statue_n of_o 120_o foot_n high_a which_o nero_n erect_v the_o altitude_n of_o this_o amphitheatre_n be_v such_o and_o the_o structure_n so_o compact_v that_o rome_n afford_v nothing_o more_o stately_a it_o be_v eleven_o year_n continue_v labour_n for_o thirty_o thousand_o slave_n and_o capable_a of_o eighty_o seven_o thousand_o man_n who_o may_v convenient_o dispose_v theselve_n in_o the_o surround_v seat_n for_o be_v hold_v the_o play_v there_o yearly_a exhibit_v the_o house_n of_o nero_n occupy_v all_o that_o space_n between_o the_o hill_n palatino_n and_o celio_n reach_v to_o the_o esquilie_o so_o
return_n a_o flux_n of_o blood_n seize_v he_o in_o the_o city_n of_o soria_n in_o seleâ—…cia_n whereof_o he_o die_v his_o body_n be_v bring_v to_o rome_n and_o his_o bone_n enclose_v in_o a_o pile_n place_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o column_n in_o this_o foro_fw-la di_fw-it trajano_n stand_v the_o church_n of_o saint_n silvester_n s._n biasio_n sant_n martino_n place_v there_o by_o s._n marco_n the_o first_o pope_n boniface_n the_o 8_o erect_a there_o 3_o tower_n call_v now_o le_fw-fr militie_n chief_o that_o in_o the_o midst_n where_o trajan_n use_v to_o quarter_v his_o soldier_n above_o it_o lie_v the_o the_o vineyard_n of_o cardinal_n pietro_n aldobrandino_n merit_v a_o view_n wherein_o beside_o the_o fountain_n and_o source_n of_o water_n which_o form_n many_o stream_n you_o may_v see_v some_o old_a noble_a marble_n among_o other_o harpocrate_n a_o child_n wrought_v by_o a_o exquisite_a hand_n and_o a_o old_a paint_a picture_n find_v some_o year_n since_o retain_v the_o beauty_n of_o its_o colour_n a_o wonder_n to_o believe_v since_o it_o be_v so_o ancient_a and_o so_o long_o lay_v hide_v in_o a_o grotto_n near_o s._n maria_n maggiore_n il_fw-fr monte_fw-fr esquilino_n at_o the_o foro_n di_fw-it nerva_n begin_v the_o suburb_n which_o extend_v to_o the_o tiburtina_n divide_v the_o esquilie_o the_o vale_n between_o the_o esquilie_o and_o the_o viminale_n they_o name_v vico_fw-la patricio_n because_o many_o patritii_n that_o be_v to_o say_v noble_n dwell_v in_o that_o part_n l'esquilie_o be_v so_o call_v because_o in_o the_o time_n of_o romulus_n the_o sentinel_n be_v place_v there_o this_o hill_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o celio_n by_o the_o via_fw-la lavicana_fw-la from_o the_o viminale_fw-la by_o the_o vico_fw-la patritio_fw-la the_o via_fw-la tiburtina_n as_o abovesaid_a cross_v it_o in_o the_o midst_n which_o way_n ascend_v from_o the_o suburb_n to_o the_o porta_n nevia_n but_o before_o it_o come_v to_o the_o trophy_n of_o marius_n it_o be_v cut_v in_o two_o the_o right_a hand_n way_n lead_v towards_o san_n giovanni_n laterano_n conjoin_v with_o the_o lavicana_n the_o left_a go_v to_o the_o porta_n di_fw-it san_n lorenzo_n by_o the_o name_n of_o prenestina_n in_o the_o via_fw-la tiburtina_n be_v the_o arch_n of_o galienus_n the_o emperor_n call_v san_n vito_n from_o the_o neighbour_a temple_n here_o be_v the_o macello_fw-la lanieno_fw-la the_o market_n for_o all_o eat_a thing_n the_o temple_n of_o isis_n now_o of_o santa_n maria_n maggiore_n consist_v of_o exquisite_a structure_n adorn_v with_o gold_n and_o rare_a marble_n and_o sustain_v by_o jonick_a pillar_n here_o santo_n hieronimo_n lie_v inter_v and_o here_o they_o show_v a_o image_n of_o the_o virgin_n paint_v as_o be_v credit_v by_o st._n luke_n the_o evangelist_n near_o it_o stand_v the_o church_n of_o s._n lucia_n and_o that_o of_o s._n pudentiana_n here_o of_o old_a stand_v a_o wood_n sacred_a to_o juno_n reverence_v with_o great_a but_o blind_a zeal_n in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n prassede_n be_v many_o inscription_n and_o the_o pillar_n to_o which_o our_o lord_n be_v bind_v be_v whip_v this_o they_o say_v be_v bring_v from_o jerusalem_n in_o san_n pietro_n in_o vincula_fw-la be_v many_o admi_a rabble_n thing_n among_o other_o the_o tomb_n of_o julius_n the_o second_o whereon_o moses_n be_v engrave_v by_o buonorota_n a_o work_n excel_v most_o of_o the_o ancient_n of_o cardinal_n sadoleto_n and_o cardinal_n di_fw-mi tucino_n thence_o you_o go_v to_o the_o church_n de_fw-fr quaranta_n martiri_fw-la from_o whence_o by_o the_o via_fw-la labicano_n to_o s._n clement_n the_o esquilie_o extend_v itself_o and_o be_v there_o call_v carine_n near_o saint_n pietro_n in_o vincula_fw-la be_v some_o subterranean_a edifice_n the_o remain_v of_o vespasian_n bath_n call_v the_o set_a sale_n be_v design_v for_o keep_v the_o water_n requisite_a to_o the_o bath_n in_o they_o be_v find_v that_o sta_fw-la tue_o of_o laocoon_n now_o translate_v to_o the_o vatican_n which_o give_v 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his_o bath_n near_o which_o the_o say_a emperor_n raise_v a_o stupendous_a palace_n which_o have_v two_o hundred_o pillar_n in_o a_o double_a rank_n but_o hereof_o no_o more_o but_o high_a wall_n appear_v all_o its_o ornament_n and_o pillar_n be_v thence_o translate_v for_o beautify_v other_o palace_n from_o these_o bath_n the_o way_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n call_v labicana_n go_v to_o porta_n maggiore_n or_o santâ—…_n croce_n ancient_o nevia_n between_o this_o gate_n and_o that_o of_o san_n lorenzo_n near_o the_o wall_n rise_v vast_a ruin_n of_o the_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o the_o name_n of_o â—…aius_fw-la and_o lucius_n the_o nephew_n of_o augustus_n and_o build_v by_o he_o one_o arch_a roof_n yet_o may_v be_v see_v call_v gallucio_fw-la as_o of_o caio_n and_o lâ—…cio_n near_o it_o be_v the_o palace_n of_o licino_n where_o now_o s._n sabina_n stand_v there_o place_v by_o pope_n simplex_n contiguous_a with_o which_o palace_n be_v the_o place_n call_v orso_n pileato_n from_o a_o bear_n figure_n there_o by_o the_o gate_n esquiliâ—…a_n san_n lorenzo_n or_o tibuntina_fw-la by_o all_o which_o name_n it_o be_v frequent_o call_v stand_v the_o church_n san_n lorenzo_n build_v by_o constantine_n the_o great_a in_o honour_n of_o that_o martyr_n replenish_v with_o antiquity_n but_o especial_o the_o instrument_n use_v in_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v carve_v on_o inembossed_a work_n by_o this_o gate_n also_o enter_v the_o aqueduct_v by_o which_o the_o aqua_fw-la martia_n be_v convey_v into_o the_o city_n first_o raise_v by_o q._n martius_n afterward_o consume_v by_o age_n restore_v by_o m._n agrippa_n this_o water_n be_v bring_v from_o 35._o mile_n off_o the_o city_n and_o run_v into_o dioclesian_n bath_n and_o the_o adjacent_a place_n it_o be_v very_o healthful_a and_o therefore_o chief_o accommodate_v for_o the_o drink_n of_o the_o people_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o this_o gate_n enter_v the_o acque_fw-la tepola_n &_o julia_n the_o one_o be_v convey_v six_o mile_n the_o other_o eleven_o from_o without_o the_o city_n to_o these_o join_v the_o aniene_n which_o run_v from_o tivoli_n 20._o mile_n distance_n over_o the_o aniene_n stand_v the_o ponte_n mammea_n so_o name_v from_o mammea_n the_o mother_n of_o alexander_n severus_n the_o emperor_n by_o who_o it_o be_v repair_v from_o this_o gate_n the_o via_fw-la prenestina_n reach_v to_o praenestâ—…_n and_o the_o labicana_n to_o labi_fw-la that_o part_n of_o the_o esquilie_o near_o san_n lorenzo_n in_o fonâ—…_n be_v name_v virbo_n clivio_n which_o be_v the_o grove_n fugatale_fw-la where_o servius_n tullius_n dwell_v and_o there_o lie_v the_o vico_fw-la ciprio_fw-la call_v also_o scelerato_fw-la for_o that_o tullius_n be_v there_o slay_v by_o his_o son_n in_o law_n over_o who_o dead_a body_n his_o own_o daughter_n command_v her_o coachman_n to_o drive_v her_o chariot_n this_o vico_fw-la or_o town_n extend_v to_o busta_n gallica_n where_o the_o galli_n senoni_n or_o the_o french_a be_v slay_v burn_v and_o bury_v by_o camillus_n now_o this_o place_n be_v denominate_v porto_n gallo_n where_o the_o church_n saint_n andrea_n be_v build_v on_o the_o top_n of_o this_o vico_fw-la scelerato_fw-la cossius_n have_v his_o palace_n afterward_o dedicate_v to_o the_o goddess_n tellura_n now_o to_o saint_n pantaleoâ—…_n near_o santa_n agna_fw-la at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o viminale_n stand_v a_o temple_n of_o siluâ—…_n who_o decay_n yet_o appear_v il_fw-fr colle_n viminale_fw-la the_o hill_n viminale_n be_v next_o to_o the_o esquilino_n and_o run_v along_o by_o the_o wall_n it_o be_v so_o name_v from_o a_o famous_a temple_n dedicate_v to_o jupiter_n viminale_n whence_o also_o the_o contiguous_a gate_n take_v the_o name_n viminale_n and_o nomentana_n from_o the_o way_n lead_v to_o nomento_fw-la which_o be_v now_o call_v s._n agnese_n from_o the_o church_n of_o that_o name_n near_o it_o which_o be_v former_o dedicate_v to_o bacchus_n therein_o be_v a_o old_a porphyr_n arch_n
the_o great_a now_o extant_a in_o rome_n whereon_o be_v engrave_v boy_n gather_v grape_n which_o some_o call_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o bacchus_n but_o erroneous_o in_o the_o via_fw-la nomentana_n a_o little_a far_o be_v the_o ponte_n nomentano_n build_v by_o narsetes_n the_o eunuch_n under_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n as_o the_o inscription_n testify_v nero_n the_o emperor_n between_o the_o porta_n suburbana_fw-la and_o salaria_n have_v suburbano_fw-la a_o singular_a edifice_n which_o he_o give_v to_o a_o free_a man_n who_o fearinga_fw-mi public_a punishment_n by_o a_o poniard_n thrust_v into_o his_o breast_n and_o the_o help_n of_o sporo_n another_o free_a man_n slay_v himself_o some_o ruin_n of_o this_o fabric_n yet_o remain_v porta_n querquetulana_n be_v now_o a_o church_n near_o which_o appear_v square_a wall_n the_o remain_n of_o the_o castle_n depute_v for_o the_o soldier_n station_n appoint_v for_o the_o emperor_n guard_n on_o the_o viminale_n be_v see_v the_o bath_n of_o dioclesian_n of_o a_o admire_a vastness_n and_o sumptuosity_n which_o though_o much_o decay_v be_v yet_o the_o most_o entire_a in_o rome_n it_o be_v say_v that_o forty_o thousand_o christian_n be_v in_o a_o servile_a manner_n turmoil_v for_o fourteen_o year_n in_o the_o structure_n hereof_o dioclesian_n and_o maximinian_n begin_v they_o but_o constantine_n and_o massiminian_n complete_v they_o now_o call_v awl_n term_n where_o appear_v a_o certain_a place_n make_v for_o receipt_n of_o the_o water_n employ_v in_o those_o bath_n call_v bacco_n di_fw-it term_n dioclesian_n adjoin_v a_o palace_n to_o they_o who_o ruin_n manifest_o show_v themselves_o and_o here_o be_v that_o celebrious_a library_n call_v ulpa_fw-la where_o the_o elephantine_n book_n be_v dispose_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o these_o bath_n be_v the_o garden_n former_o appertain_v to_o cardinal_n bellay_v but_o now_o to_o the_o monk_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n bernard_n to_o who_o industry_n the_o ingenious_a owe_v the_o invention_n and_o design_n make_v by_o wind_n and_o on_o their_o left_a hand_n stand_v the_o church_n of_o santa_n susanna_n in_o old_a time_n the_o temple_n of_o quirinus_n in_o this_o place_n they_o believe_v romulus_n be_v praeascend_v into_o heaven_n appear_v to_o proculus_n julius_n then_o return_v from_o alba_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o senate_n consecrate_v a_o temple_n and_o attribute_v to_o he_o divine_a honour_n here_o also_o ut_fw-la aiunt_fw-la romulus_n frequent_o descend_v and_o communicate_v divers_a thing_n to_o alba._n the_o foundation_n of_o the_o olympiade_n bathsyet_fw-mi continue_v near_o s._n lorenzo_n in_o pane_n &_o perna_n vulgar_o name_v pamiperna_n where_o decius_n the_o emperor_n palace_n stand_v the_o church_n s._n prudentia_fw-la be_v build_v by_o pius_n the_o four_o at_o the_o request_n of_o santa_n prascede_fw-la his_o sister_n where_o likewise_o appear_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o bath_n novati_fw-la and_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o bath_n of_o 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garden_n be_v a_o emblem_n of_o that_o cardinal_n its_o patron_n the_o son_n of_o alberto_n pio_n prince_n of_o carpi_n for_o as_o that_o exceed_v most_o so_o his_o knowledge_n in_o antiquity_n and_o learning_n be_v admire_v by_o all_o he_o write_v learned_o against_o erasmus_n il_fw-fr colle_n qurinale_n or_o monte_fw-fr cavallo_n this_o hill_n be_v so_o demonstrate_v from_o the_o name_n quiri_n or_o curi_n a_o family_n of_o the_o sabine_n who_o march_v among_o other_o under_o statius_n their_o captain_n to_o reside_v at_o rome_n inhabit_v this_o hill_n now_o call_v monte_fw-fr cavalli_n from_o the_o artificial_a horse_n there_o yet_o visible_a it_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o viminale_n by_o that_o way_n which_o conduct_n to_o the_o porta_n s_o agnese_n upon_o monte_fw-fr cavallo_n where_o be_v the_o vineyard_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o estè_fw-fr now_o stand_v a_o palace_n of_o the_o pope_n admirable_a for_o the_o grotto_n walk_n arbour_n and_o artificial_a fountain_n the_o chief_a be_v the_o work_n of_o pope_n clement_n the_o 8_o whereon_o be_v write_v the_o history_n of_o moses_n in_o mosaique_a work_n here_o stand_v some_o old_a statue_n of_o the_o muse_n and_o here_o you_o may_v hear_v one_o of_o those_o organ_n call_v of_o old_a hydraulici_fw-la because_o they_o sound_v by_o force_n of_o the_o water_n you_o ascend_v this_o fountain_n by_o some_o step_n upon_o the_o ballostres_fw-la whereof_o stand_v certain_a vessel_n which_o spout_v out_o water_n very_o high_a which_o in_o their_o fall_n present_a divers_a figure_n before_o it_o lie_v ample_a fish_n pond_n with_o a_o circle_n of_o plain_a tree_n which_o afford_v a_o thick_a and_o lovely_a shade_n in_o fine_a such_o be_v the_o the_o variety_n of_o marble_n the_o excellency_n and_o fairness_n of_o the_o statue_n the_o diversity_n of_o the_o inscription_n the_o beauty_n of_o the_o walk_n the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o fountain_n and_o the_o shade_n of_o the_o grove_n in_o these_o pontifical_a vineyard_n that_o the_o studious_a may_v find_v here_o fit_a object_n for_o their_o observation_n the_o curious_a for_o their_o admiration_n and_o the_o lover_n of_o solitude_n for_o their_o deportment_n and_o retreat_n hence_o a_o little_a distant_a lie_v the_o vineyard_n of_o octavio_n cardinal_n bandini_n well_o keep_v and_o worthy_a a_o view_n and_o at_o the_o four_o fountain_n the_o palace_n of_o the_o mattei_n which_o have_v some_o fair_a statue_n as_o well_o ancient_a as_o modern_a round_o about_o which_o lie_v several_a other_o vineyard_n and_o garden_n as_o of_o the_o teatini_fw-la of_o the_o colonna_n and_o of_o patriarca_n biondo_n near_o which_o be_v the_o church_n saint_n andrea_n repair_v by_o the_o jesuit_n where_o the_o b._n stanislao_n kostka_n a_o polach_n lie_v bury_v who_o there_o accomplish_v his_o day_n upon_o this_o mount_n stand_v two_o colossus_n or_o statue_n as_o it_o be_v of_o giant_n hold_v two_o wild_a horse_n by_o a_o bridle_n cut_v in_o marble_n upon_o who_o pilaster_n we_o read_v that_o they_o be_v the_o work_n of_o phidia_n and_o prasitelle_n from_o which_o horsestis_n call_v monte_fw-la cavallo_n and_o the_o report_n go_v that_o tiridates_n king_n of_o the_o armenian_n present_v they_o to_o nero_n who_o that_o he_o may_v entertain_v that_o strange_a king_n worthy_o and_o according_a to_o the_o roman_a splendour_n cause_v pompey_n theatre_n where_o he_o exhibit_v the_o game_n for_o that_o king_n solace_n and_o recreation_n in_o three_o day_n to_o be_v lay_v all_o over_o with_o silver_n plate_n which_o magnificence_n the_o king_n do_v not_o so_o much_o admire_v know_v well_o that_o in_o rome_n be_v heap_v up_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o world_n as_o the_o diligence_n and_o ingenuity_n of_o the_o workman_n that_o in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n can_v perfect_v so_o noble_a ingenious_a a_o work_n which_o in_o he_o create_v astonishment_n here_o the_o benedictine_n friar_n have_v a_o comodious_a habitation_n which_o some_o time_n since_o they_o surrender_v to_o the_o apostolic_a chamber_n opposite_a whereto_o be_v a_o pontifical_a palace_n build_v by_o sixtus_n the_o 5_o for_o their_o cool_a retreat_n in_o hot_a weather_n whence_o somewhat_o in_o the_o vigna_n of_o the_o colonnesi_n raise_v itself_o the_o frontispiece_n of_o nero_n palace_n vulgar_o call_v frontone_n di_fw-it nerone_n hence_o nero_n behold_v the_o fire_n which_o be_v by_o his_o own_o incendiary_n kindle_v in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n which_o afterward_o he_o impute_v to_o the_o christian_n that_o by_o this_o calumny_n he_o may_v draw_v they_o into_o hatred_n with_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o by_o a_o public_a edict_n command_v that_o as_o many_o as_o be_v apprehend_v confess_v christ_n for_o god_n shall_v be_v burn_v and_o excarnify_v in_o nero_n garden_n which_o persecution_n continue_v three_o day_n on_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o quirinale_n be_v many_o arch_n cell_n &_o cave_n of_o different_a workmanship_n under_o ground_n the_o relic_n of_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n bath_n of_o hot_a water_n and_o
between_o santa_n maria_n del_fw-it popolo_fw-la and_o the_o porta_n flaminia_n be_v see_v a_o obelisk_n fill_v with_o hieroglyphic_n and_o egyptian_a letter_n which_o pliny_n write_v to_o be_v one_o hundred_o and_o ten_o foot_n long_o and_o to_o contain_v on_o it_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o egyptian_a philosophy_n augustus_n caesar_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v transfer_v from_o hieropoli_fw-it to_o rome_n with_o two_o other_o which_o he_o place_v in_o the_o circus_n maximus_n on_o the_o pedestal_n be_v this_o inscription_n caesar._n divi._n f._n aug._n pont._n max._n imp._n x._o j._n cos._n xi_o trib._n pot._n fourteen_o aegypto_n in_o potestatem_fw-la p._n r._n redact_n â_fw-la soli_fw-la donum_fw-la dedit_fw-la the_o house_n of_o antonino_n paleozo_n afford_v a_o excellent_a statue_n of_o a_o horse_n and_o some_o head_n as_o of_o drusus_n of_o julia_n the_o daughter_n of_o augustus_n of_o goleria_n of_o faustina_n giovene_n the_o wife_n of_o marcus_n aurelius_n of_o adrian_n of_o brutus_z domitian_n galba_n sabina_n hercules_n bacchus_n sylvanus_n and_o mercury_n and_o likewise_o the_o triumph_n of_o tiberius_n caesar_n cut_v lively_a in_o one_o marble_n stone_n and_o that_o of_o giacomo_n giacovazzo_n not_o a_o few_o excellent_a statue_n in_o marble_n and_o brass_n and_o other_o curiosity_n antoninus_n pius_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o campo_n martio_n call_v piazza_n di_fw-it sciarra_n erect_v a_o hollow_a column_n with_o wind_a stair_n and_o 56._o casement_n to_o give_v light_n within_o to_o they_o be_v 175_o foot_n high_a some_o say_v it_o be_v raise_v with_o 28_o stone_n only_o but_o in_o this_o it_o be_v not_o so_o clear_o discernible_a as_o in_o that_o of_o trajano_n for_o that_o the_o stair_n be_v break_v it_o be_v not_o ascendable_a on_o the_o superficies_n of_o it_o be_v wrought_v the_o act_n of_o antoninus_n with_o excellent_a sculpture_n of_o figure_n from_o this_o that_o place_n be_v denominate_v piazza_n colonna_n those_o eleven_o high_a pillar_n which_o be_v see_v erect_v at_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n stephano_n in_o truglio_n be_v the_o relic_n of_o that_o open_a gallery_n which_o antoninus_n pius_n build_v conjoin_v to_o his_o palace_n in_o his_o court_n as_o far_o distant_a from_o this_o church_n as_o the_o rotonda_n between_o the_o column_n of_o antoninus_n and_o the_o fountain_n of_o acque_fw-la virgin_n be_v the_o septa_fw-la of_o the_o campo_n martio_n so_o call_v for_o that_o they_o be_v enclose_v with_o several_a thick_a plank_n in_o which_o the_o roman_a people_n assemble_v when_o they_o give_v their_o suffrage_n for_o election_n of_o the_o magistrate_n they_o be_v also_o call_v ovili_fw-la for_o their_o similitude_n to_o a_o sheepfold_a here_o the_o roman_a tribe_n assemble_v in_o council_n that_o hill_n between_o san_n lorenzo_n in_o colonna_n and_o the_o abovenamed_a column_n call_v monte_n acitorio_n take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o latin_a word_n mons_fw-la citatorum_fw-la where_o every_o tribe_n se'paratim_fw-la render_v themselves_o after_o they_o have_v give_v their_o suffrage_n in_o the_o septa_fw-la on_o the_o same_o hill_n stand_v a_o public_a palace_n for_o receipt_n of_o ambassador_n from_o enemy_n who_o be_v not_o licen_v ce_v to_o enter_v the_o city_n nor_o dwell_v in_o graecostasi_fw-la which_o lie_v between_o the_o counsel_n and_o the_o rostri_fw-la in_o the_o piazza_n romana_n cardinal_n santa_n severina_n so_o much_o speak_v of_o by_o the_o heretic_n a_o man_n of_o great_a prudence_n and_o a_o example_n for_o posterity_n erect_v his_o palace_n on_o this_o hill_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o aque_fw-la virgin_n convey_v by_o a_o loud_o depress_v aqueduct_v over_o the_o porta_n collina_n the_o hill_n santa_fw-it trinita_n and_o through_o the_o campo_n martio_n now_o call_v fontana_n di_fw-it trevi_n we_o read_v in_o the_o inscription_n that_o nieolo_n the_o 5_o restore_v it_o and_o this_o alone_a of_o all_o the_o water_n which_o with_o so_o great_a cost_n and_o such_o sumptuous_a aqueduct_n the_o ancient_a prince_n bring_v into_o rome_n remain_v stand_v for_o the_o public_a benefit_n from_o the_o seraglio_n or_o septa_fw-la of_o the_o roman_a people_n begin_v the_o strada_n coperta_fw-la wherein_o stand_v heretofore_o a_o temple_n of_o neptune_n and_o the_o amphitheatre_n of_o claudius_n now_o whole_o destroy_v at_o the_o acque_fw-la virgin_n be_v a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o giuturna_n sister_n of_o tur_o no_o king_n of_o the_o rutoli_n account_v one_o of_o the_o napee_n or_o nymph_n keepin_a gamong_a flower_n and_o the_o country_n goddess_n who_o as_o the_o heathen_n believe_v assist_v to_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o house_n of_o angelo_n colorio_n da_fw-mi giesi_n now_o appertain_v to_o the_o rufali_n be_v see_v many_o statue_n and_o inscription_n and_o one_o arch_n of_o the_o stone_n tivoli_n join_v to_o the_o acque_fw-la virgin_n have_v this_o inscription_n t._n claudius_n drus._n f._n caesar_n augustus_n in_o the_o fountain_n under_o the_o statue_n of_o a_o nymph_n now_o remove_v be_v find_v these_o verse_n huius_fw-la nympha_fw-la loci_fw-la sacri_fw-la custodia_fw-la fonti_fw-la dormio_fw-la dum_fw-la blandae_fw-la sentio_fw-la murmur_n aquae_fw-la parce_fw-fr meum_fw-la quisquis_fw-la tangis_fw-la cava_fw-la marmora_fw-la somnum_fw-la rumpere_fw-la sive_fw-la bibes_fw-la sive_fw-la lavare_fw-la jaces_fw-la pompeio_n naro_n possess_v two_o statue_n which_o be_v find_v in_o his_o vineyard_n the_o one_o of_o hercules_n the_o other_o of_o venus_n il_fw-fr colle_n de_fw-fr gli_fw-la horticelli_n now_o di_o santa_n trinita_n this_o hill_n extend_v from_o san_n silvestro_n to_o the_o porta_n pinciana_n or_o collina_n along_o by_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n but_o some_o draw_v it_o out_o to_o the_o porta_n flaminia_n the_o gate_n and_o hill_n take_v their_o name_n from_o pincius_n the_o senator_n who_o magnificent_a palace_n stand_v here_o and_o the_o footstep_n of_o it_o be_v yet_o visible_a at_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n upon_o this_o hill_n be_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o domitian_n family_n here_o likewise_o nero_n be_v bury_v on_o the_o top_n of_o this_o hill_n remain_v a_o arch_n or_o roof_n which_o former_o be_v part_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n near_o whereto_o lie_v a_o obelisk_n of_o thasian_a stone_n with_o this_o inscription_n soli_fw-la sacrum_n the_o church_n santa_n trinita_n now_o occupy_v by_o the_o minime_fw-la friar_n be_v build_v by_o lewis_n the_o xith_o king_n of_o france_n wherein_o be_v some_o tomb_n of_o cardinal_n as_o of_o antonio_n moreto_o and_o cardinal_n di_fw-it capri._n at_o the_o porta_n collina_n near_o santa_n susanna_n salustius_n as_o aforesaid_a have_v most_o pleasant_a garden_n and_o a_o splendid_a dwell_n who_o ruin_n yet_o appear_v in_o the_o vale_fw-la lead_v to_o salara_n here_o stand_v a_o obelisk_n now_o translate_v elsewhere_o sacred_a to_o the_o moon_n engrave_v with_o egyptian_a hyeroglyphick_n the_o place_n be_v yet_o vulgar_o call_v salostrico_fw-la the_o campo_n scelerato_fw-la or_o the_o via_fw-la scelerata_fw-la where_o the_o deflower_v vestal_a virgin_n be_v bury_v alive_a complete_v all_o that_o space_n from_o the_o porta_n collina_n under_o the_o house_n and_o garden_n of_o salustius_n to_o the_o porta_n salaria_n without_o the_o porta_n salaria_n call_v also_o quirinale_a collina_n and_o agonale_n lie_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o venus_n erycina_n who_o feast_n be_v celebrate_v with_o solemn_a ceremony_n by_o chaste_a matron_n in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n to_o the_o image_n of_o venus_n ver_n ecordia_fw-la which_o goddess_n be_v suppose_v to_o render_v the_o husband_n placable_a and_o benevolent_a to_o their_o wife_n in_o this_o temple_n they_o likewise_o celebrate_v the_o agonalian_a game_n whence_o it_o be_v name_v agonale_n three_o mile_n without_o the_o city_n over_o the_o aniene_n stand_v a_o entire_a bridge_n which_o a_o long_a inscription_n show_v to_o have_v be_v build_v by_o narsetes_n it_o be_v say_v that_o hannibal_n be_v on_o this_o bridge_n vex_v with_o a_o vehement_a rain_n raise_v the_o siege_n of_o rome_n remove_v his_o camp_n and_o depart_v a_o little_a below_o which_o the_o tiber_n commix_v with_o the_o river_n aniene_n and_o here_o torquatus_n overcome_v that_o french_a giant_n from_o who_o neck_n he_o take_v that_o golden_a neck_n chain_n which_o because_o in_o latin_a call_v torques_fw-la give_v he_o the_o surname_n of_o torquatus_n it_o be_v worth_a observation_n that_o the_o water_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o tiber_n above_o the_o city_n towards_o the_o sea_n maintain_v itself_o wholesome_a and_o clean_o for_o many_o year_n which_o come_v to_o pass_v from_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o river_n aniene_n with_o the_o tiber_n the_o water_n of_o the_o aniene_fw-it be_v thick_a and_o pollute_a with_o nitre_n which_o preserve_v it_o and_o occasion_n that_o it_o can_v putrify_v without_o difficulty_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n along_o the_o tiber_n bank_n above_o where_o the_o aniene_n commix_v with_o the_o tiber_n mingle_v the_o water_n
of_o the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o that_o they_o may_v last_v sweet_a a_o long_a time_n although_o they_o have_v be_v necessitate_v to_o take_v they_o up_o single_o and_o separately_z in_o the_o gravel_n of_o the_o aniene_n they_o find_v several_a little_a stone_n in_o divers_a form_n after_o the_o similitude_n of_o comfit_n some_o round_a some_o long_a some_o little_a and_o some_o great_a so_o that_o one_o will_v believe_v they_o find_v almond_n fennel_n aniseed_n coriander_n and_o cinnamon_n comfit_n of_o which_o small_a stone_n they_o usual_o gather_v a_o good_a heap_n on_o the_o bankside_n to_o cozen_v the_o spectator_n with_o and_o they_o be_v therefore_o call_v confetti_n di_fw-it tivoli_n titus_n celius_n the_o patrician_n recount_v that_o in_o former_a time_n a_o body_n of_o a_o man_n who_o be_v slay_v and_o cast_v into_o the_o aniene_n be_v find_v stick_v fast_o to_o the_o root_n of_o a_o tree_n under_o water_n which_o it_o happen_v in_o process_n of_o time_n be_v without_o putrefaction_n be_v convert_v into_o stone_n without_o lose_v its_o shape_n which_o stony_a body_n so_o find_v he_o say_v he_o see_v with_o his_o proper_a eye_n at_o the_o porta_n salaria_n be_v show_v the_o relic_n of_o a_o antique_a temple_n consecrate_v to_o honour_n and_o of_o the_o house_n suburbano_fw-la of_o nero_n wherein_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o sporo_n the_o libertine_n the_o emperor_n nero_n thrust_v a_o dagger_n under_o his_o nipple_n and_o therewith_o slay_v himself_o that_o he_o may_v not_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o senate_n then_o require_v he_o to_o punishment_n within_o the_o city_n near_o the_o vale_n between_o the_o hill_n santa_n trinita_n and_o quirinale_n stand_v the_o church_n san_n nicolo_n de_fw-fr archemontis_n so_o name_v for_o that_o the_o foro_n or_o piazza_n of_o archemorio_n be_v in_o that_o place_n under_o the_o vineyard_n of_o the_o late_a cardinal_n dapi_fw-la be_v certain_a chamber_n and_o obscure_a vault_n continue_v in_o a_o long_a order_n which_o some_o will_v have_v to_o have_v be_v a_o tavern_n other_o have_v rather_o assign_v they_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o strumpet_n for_o their_o occupation_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o floralian_n game_n which_o be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o circo_fw-la florae_n at_o the_o church_n de'dodeci_fw-fr apostoli_fw-la you_o find_v a_o lion_n in_o marble_n a_o incomparable_a piece_n and_o in_o the_o house_n of_o colonna_n a_o marble_n statue_n of_o melisse_n a_o lady_n as_o the_o inscription_n declare_v many_o other_o palace_n and_o house_n of_o the_o cardinal_n nobles_z and_o wealthy_a citizen_n of_o rome_n be_v plentiful_o fraught_v with_o other_o antiquity_n and_o excellent_a collection_n of_o gold_n silver_n and_o brass_n coin_n emboss_v work_n in_o divers_a metal_n of_o ingenious_a artist_n onyex_n corneol_n or_o sardonian_a gem_n cornelian_o amethist_n topaz_n berryl_n carbuncle_n jacinth_n saphire_n and_o crystal_n engrave_v and_o cut_v with_o the_o head_n of_o god_n emperor_n illustrious_a and_o noble_a man_n divers_a creature_n herb_n and_o tree_n contain_v also_o divers_a emblem_n which_o be_v heretofore_o common_o expose_v to_o the_o view_n of_o stranger_n by_o their_o patroness_n but_o of_o late_a year_n the_o malignity_n of_o this_o deprave_a age_n have_v so_o ill_o gratify_v those_o person_n for_o their_o kindness_n by_o many_o injury_n receive_v from_o such_o their_o free_a admission_n that_o now_o unless_o recommend_v by_o some_o friend_n to_o some_o particular_a person_n in_o rome_n or_o contract_v a_o friendship_n through_o long_a familiarity_n it_o be_v not_o easy_a for_o a_o stranger_n to_o obtain_v a_o inspection_n of_o those_o precious_a curiosity_n of_o the_o coemitery_n and_o of_o the_o bury_v place_n of_o rome_n collect_v out_o of_o honofrio_n panuino_n the_o cemeterio_n ostriano_n three_o mile_n without_o the_o city_n in_o the_o via_fw-la salaria_n be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a of_o rome_n for_o that_o saint_n peter_n the_o apostle_n in_o that_o place_n administer_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n the_o protonotario_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n in_o his_o three_o chapter_n of_o the_o act_n of_o pope_n liberio_n speak_v of_o it_o in_o this_o manner_n a_o little_a distant_a from_o the_o cemetrio_n di_fw-it novella_n three_o mile_n without_o the_o city_n lie_v in_o the_o via_fw-la salaria_n the_o cemiterio_fw-la ostriano_n where_o the_o apostle_n saint_n peter_n baptise_a the_o cemiterio_fw-la vaticano_n be_v place_v on_o the_o via_fw-la trionfale_n near_o the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n and_o the_o circ_n of_o nero_n in_o the_o garden_n of_o nero_n where_o now_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n peter_n stand_v which_o beside_o the_o tomb_n of_o christian_n have_v in_o it_o also_o a_o font_n for_o holy_a baptism_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v not_o in_o other_o seven_o mile_n distant_a from_o rome_n be_v the_o cemiterio_fw-la call_v ad_fw-la nimphas_n in_o severus_n his_o possession_n on_o the_o via_fw-la nomentana_n where_o the_o holy_a martyrs_n body_n be_v inter_v as_o pope_n alexander_n etc._n etc._n two_o mile_n without_o the_o city_n be_v the_o cemeterio_n vecchio_n amplify_v by_o the_o b._n calistus_n the_o pope_n from_o who_o also_o it_o take_v a_o name_n herein_o be_v certain_a subterranean_a place_n call_v catacombe_n and_o in_o they_o a_o deep_a pit_n wherein_o the_o body_n of_o the_o apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n be_v lay_v near_o to_o the_o cemiterio_fw-la di_fw-it san_n calisto_n be_v that_o of_o san_n sotero_n and_o in_o the_o same_o quarter_n lay_v that_o of_o san_n zeferino_n the_o pope_n contiguous_a with_o the_o cat_n ecombe_n and_o that_o of_o san_n calisto_n the_o cemeterio_n of_o calepo_n dio_fw-mi prete_n be_v two_o mile_n forth_o the_o porta_n gianicolese_v in_o the_o via_fw-la aurelia_n near_o san_n pancratio_n that_o of_o pretestato_n prete_n in_o the_o via_fw-la appia_n where_o pope_n urban_n be_v bury_v that_o of_o santo_n partiano_n papa_n near_o to_o santi_n abdon_n and_o sennen_n that_o of_o ciriaco_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o veriani_n near_o the_o church_n san_n lorenzo_n without_o the_o wall_n that_o of_o lucina_n in_o the_o via_fw-la aurelia_n forth_o the_o gate_n san_n pancratio_n that_o of_o aproniano_n in_o the_o via_fw-la latina_n not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n where_o santa_n eugenia_n be_v bury_v that_o of_o san_n felice_n the_o pope_n a_o mile_n without_o rome_n on_o the_o via_fw-la aurelia_n adjoin_v to_o that_o of_o calepodio_n that_o of_o priscilla_n call_v also_o marcello_n from_o the_o pope_n marcellus_n in_o the_o via_fw-la vecchia_n three_o mile_n forth_o the_o city_n be_v dedicate_v by_o the_o say_a pope_n marcellus_n that_o of_o san_n timoteo_n in_o the_o via_fw-la ostiense_n be_v comprehend_v now_o in_o the_o church_n of_o san_n paulo_n that_o of_o novella_n three_o mile_n off_o rome_n in_o the_o via_fw-la salaria_n that_o of_o balbina_n between_o the_o via_fw-la appia_n and_o ardeatina_n near_o the_o church_n of_o san_n marco_n the_o pope_n be_v name_v also_o san_n marco_n from_o the_o say_v pope_n name_n that_o of_o san_n giulio_n the_o pope_n in_o the_o via_fw-la flaminia_n near_o the_o church_n san_n valentino_n without_o the_o city_n wall_n this_o also_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o vineyard_n of_o the_o heremitane_n of_o st._n augustino_n that_o of_o san_n giulio_n the_o pope_n in_o the_o via_fw-la aurelia_n that_o of_o san_n giulio_n the_o pope_n in_o the_o via_fw-la portuense_a that_o of_o san_n damaso_n between_o the_o via_fw-la ardeatina_n and_o the_o appia_n that_o of_o sant_n anastatio_n the_o pope_n within_o the_o city_n in_o the_o esquiline_n praecinct_n in_o the_o bourg_n orso_n near_o santa_n bibiana_n the_o orso_n be_v near_o the_o porta_n taurina_n in_o the_o via_fw-la tiburtina_n by_o the_o palace_n of_o licinus_n that_o of_o s._n hermete_n or_o domitilla_n appoint_v by_o pope_n pelagius_n in_o the_o via_fw-la ardeatina_n that_o of_o san_n nicomede_n in_o the_o via_fw-la ardeatina_n seven_o mile_n off_o rome_n that_o of_o san_n agnese_n in_o the_o via_fw-la nomentana_n that_o of_o saint_n felicita_n in_o the_o via_fw-la salaria_n that_o of_o the_o giordani_n where_o alessandro_n be_v bury_v that_o of_o santi_n nereo_n and_o archielo_n in_o the_o via_fw-la ardeatina_n two_o mile_n forth_o the_o city_n that_o of_o s._n felice_n and_o adauto_n in_o the_o via_fw-la ostiense_n two_o mile_n without_o rome_n that_o of_o santi_n tibuctio_n and_o valeriano_n in_o the_o labicana_n three_o mile_n without_o rome_n that_o of_o santi_n pietro_n and_o marcellino_n in_o the_o via_fw-la labicana_n near_o the_o church_n santa_fw-it helena_n that_o of_o santi_n marco_n and_o marcelliano_n in_o the_o via_fw-la ardeatina_n that_o of_o s._n gianuario_n restore_v by_o pope_n gregory_n the_o 3d._n that_o of_o santa_n petronilla_n adorn_v by_o pope_n gregorio_n that_o of_o santa_n agata_fw-la à _fw-la girolo_fw-la in_o the_o via_fw-la aurelia_n that_o of_o orso_n at_o portenza_n the_o
cemeterio_n cardino_n in_o the_o via_fw-la latina_n that_o tra'due_n lauri_n at_o s._n helena_n that_o of_o s._n ciriaco_n in_o the_o via_fw-la ostiense_n but_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o astolfo_n king_n of_o the_o longobardi_n tear_v up_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n about_o rome_n the_o body_n of_o many_o saint_n destroy_v also_o their_o cemeterii_n or_o bury_v place_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n paolo_n and_o paschale_n repose_v within_o the_o city_n in_o the_o church_n of_o s_o stefano_n s._n silvestro_n and_o saint_n prascede_fw-la many_o body_n of_o saint_n then_o lie_v in_o those_o cemeterii_n which_o be_v ruinate_v and_o lay_v waist_n and_o that_o the_o christian_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o cemeterii_n within_o tomb_n and_o sepulcher_n of_o marble_n or_o of_o brick_n and_o of_o those_o sepulcher_n some_o be_v hereditary_a other_o bestow_v in_o gift_n and_o that_o at_o last_o place_n be_v assign_v particular_o for_o the_o sepulture_n of_o christian_n to_o wit_n churchyard_n etc._n etc._n the_o roman_a fix_a station_n grant_v by_o several_a pope_n to_o divers_a church_n of_o saint_n with_o great_a privilege_n and_o indulgency_n the_o first_o sunday_n of_o the_o advent_n be_v celebrate_v at_o santa_n maria_n maggiore_n the_o second_o at_o s._n croce_n di_fw-it jerusalem_n the_o three_o at_o s._n pietro_n the_o wednesday_n of_o that_o season_n at_o st._n maria_n maggiore_n the_o friday_n at_o the_o dodeci_fw-la apostoli_fw-la the_o saturday_n at_o s._n pietro_n the_o vigil_n of_o the_o nativity_n at_o s._n maria_n maggiore_n in_o the_o first_o mass_n of_o the_o nativity_n at_o santa_n maria_n maggiore_n all_o presepio_n in_o the_o second_o mass_n at_o s._n anastasia_n in_o the_o the_o three_o at_o s._n maria_n maggiore_n on_o st._n stephen_n day_n at_o s._n stefano_n nel_fw-it monte_fw-it celio_n on_o st._n john_n the_o apostle_n day_n at_o s._n maria_n maggiore_n the_o feast_n of_o the_o innocent_n at_o s._n paolo_n the_o day_n of_o the_o circumcision_n of_o our_o lord_n at_o santa_n maria_n beyond_o the_o tiber_n the_o day_n of_o the_o epiphany_n or_o twelve_o day_n after_o christmas_n at_o s._n pietro_n the_o septuagessima_fw-la sunday_n at_o s._n lorenzo_n without_o the_o wall_n the_o sexagessima_fw-la sunday_n at_o s._n paolo_n the_o quinquagessima_fw-la at_o santo_n pietro_n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o quadragessima_fw-la or_o lent_n at_o santa_n sabina_n the_o second_o at_o s._n gregorio_n the_o three_o at_o san_n giovanni_n and_o paolo_n the_o saturday_n at_o s._n trisone_n the_o first_o sunday_n of_o lent_n at_o s._n giovanni_n laterano_n the_o monday_n at_o san_n pietro_n in_o vincola_n the_o tuesday_n at_o santa_n anastasia_n the_o wednesday_n at_o santa_n maria_n maggiore_n the_o thursday_n of_o lent_n at_o s._n lorenzo_n in_o panisperna_n the_o friday_n at_o the_o santi_n dodeci_fw-la apostoli_fw-la the_o satturdey_n at_o santo_n pietro_n the_o second_o sunday_n of_o lent_n at_o s._n maria_n in_o domenica_n the_o monday_n at_o san_n clement_n the_o tuesday_n at_o santa_n sabina_n the_o wednesday_n at_o santa_n cecilia_n the_o thursday_n at_o santa_n maria_n in_o transtevere_a the_o friday_n at_o san_n vitale_n the_o saturday_n at_o the_o santi_n marcellino_n and_o pietro_n the_o three_o sunday_n of_o lent_n at_o s._n lorenzo_n without_o the_o wall_n the_o monday_n at_o san_n marco_n the_o tuesday_n at_o santa_n potentiana_n the_o wednesday_n at_o san_n sisto_n the_o thursday_n at_o the_o santi_n cosmo_n and_o damiano_n the_o fridry_n at_o saint_n lorenzo_n in_o lucina_n the_o saturday_n at_o santi_n susanna_n the_o four_o sunday_n of_o lent_n at_o santa_n croce_n in_o jerusalem_n the_o monday_n at_o the_o santi_n quatro_fw-la coronati_fw-la the_o tuesday_n at_o san_n lorenzo_n in_o damaso_n the_o wednesday_n at_o san_n paolo_n the_o thursday_n at_o the_o santi_n silvestro_n and_o martino_n the_o friday_n at_o santo_n eusebio_n the_o saturday_n at_o san_n nicolo_n in_o carcere_fw-la the_o five_o sunday_n in_o lent_n call_v the_o passion_n sunday_n at_o san_n pietro_n the_o monday_n at_o san_n grisogono_n the_o tuesday_n at_o san_n quirico_n the_o wednesday_n at_o santo_n marcello_n the_o thursday_n at_o santo_n apollinare_fw-la the_o friday_n at_o s._n stephano_n in_o monte_fw-fr celio_n the_o saturday_n at_o san_n giovanni_n before_o the_o porta_n latina_n the_o palm_n sunday_n at_o san_n giovanni_n laterano_n the_o monday_n at_o san_n prascede_fw-la the_o tuesday_n at_o santa_n prisca_n the_o wednesday_n at_o santa_n prisca_n the_o holy_a thursday_n at_o san_n giovanni_n laterano_n the_o good_a friday_n call_v parasceve_v at_o santa_n croce_n in_o jerusalem_n the_o saturday_n at_o san_n giovanni_n laterano_n easter_n day_n or_o the_o sunday_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o lord_n at_o santa_n maria_n maggiore_n the_o monday_n at_o san_n pietro_n the_o tuesday_n at_o san_n paolo_n the_o wednesday_n at_o san_n lorenzo_n without_o the_o wall_n the_o thursday_n at_o the_o santi_n dodeci_fw-la apostoli_fw-la the_o friday_n at_o santa_n maria_n rotonda_n the_o saturday_n before_o the_o octave_n call_v sabato_n in_o albis_n at_o san_n giovanni_n laterano_n the_o sunday_n of_o the_o octave_n from_o easter_n day_n call_v domenica_n in_o albis_n at_o san_n pancratio_n the_o feast_n of_o the_o ascension_n at_o san_n pietro_n the_o vigil_n of_o the_o pentecost_n at_o san_n giovanni_n laterano_n the_o pentecost_n sunday_n at_o san_n pietro_n the_o monday_n at_o san_n pietro_n in_o vincola_n the_o tuesday_n at_o santa_n anastasia_n the_o wednesday_n at_o santa_n maria_n maggiore_n the_o thursday_n at_o san_n lorenzo_n without_o the_o wall_n the_o friday_n at_o the_o santi_n dodeci_fw-la apostoli_fw-la and_o the_o saturday_n of_o this_o week_n of_o penticost_n at_o san_n pietro_n the_o wednesday_n of_o the_o feast_n in_o september_n at_o santa_n maria_n maggiore_n the_o friday_n at_o the_o dodeci_fw-la apostoli_fw-la the_o saturday_n at_o san_n pietro_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v other_o station_n for_o every_o feast_n of_o those_o saint_n apostle_n martyr_n confessor_n or_o virgin_n to_o who_o any_o church_n be_v dedicate_v in_o rome_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n those_o church_n on_o the_o day_n of_o their_o feast_n be_v visit_v with_o a_o multitude_n of_o people_n his_o s._n himself_o often_o celebrate_v mass_n or_o at_o least_o be_v then_o present_a atend_v by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o cardinal_n and_o prelate_n of_o the_o vatican_n library_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o vatican_n library_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v every_o day_n frequent_v by_o learned_a man_n and_o meritorious_o for_o that_o it_o be_v fill_v with_o the_o most_o ancient_a book_n in_o all_o the_o profession_n as_o well_o greek_n latin_a and_o hebrew_n as_o other_o language_n write_v with_o the_o pen_n in_o parchment_n and_o it_o be_v certain_o to_o be_v admire_v that_o those_o pope_n under_o so_o many_o disgrace_n negociation_n foreign_a and_o civil_a war_n and_o sacking_n of_o rome_n shall_v still_o apply_v their_o chief_a study_n and_o pain_n in_o heap_v together_o book_n and_o preserve_v those_o collection_n sixtus_n the_o 5_o in_o our_o time_n beautify_v and_o aggrandize_v it_o wonderful_o adjoin_v to_o it_o a_o noble_a fabric_n and_o cause_v most_o excellent_a picture_n to_o be_v draw_v about_o it_o which_o guglielmo_n bianco_n a_o french_a man_n praise_v in_o a_o singular_a poem_n and_o friar_n angelo_n rocca_n by_o way_n of_o history_n treat_v of_o it_o diffuse_o as_o also_o onofrio_n panuino_n of_o the_o same_o order_n many_o great_a scholar_n have_v only_o desire_v favour_n from_o the_o pope_n as_o to_o publish_v a_o index_n of_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a book_n extant_a in_o that_o library_n that_o by_o this_o mean_v recourse_n may_v be_v have_v to_o rome_n from_o all_o part_n both_o for_o the_o enlighten_v and_o correct_v author_n who_o have_v be_v altogether_o unseen_a or_o be_v else_o print_v full_a of_o error_n this_o the_o noble_a city_n augusta_n permit_v and_o by_o that_o public_a index_n set_v forth_o in_o vited_a all_o to_o go_v thither_o for_o compare_v the_o uncorrected_a for_o their_o amendment_n how_o many_o book_n have_v francis_n the_o first_o and_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o france_n send_v forth_o to_o light_n how_o many_o benefit_n have_v the_o republic_n of_o scholar_n have_v from_o the_o grand_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n bibliotheque_fw-fr and_o how_o much_o more_o advantage_n will_v all_o the_o world_n receive_v from_o such_o a_o index_n of_o the_o pontifical_a library_n which_o be_v of_o splendid_o royal_a other_o library_n there_o be_v also_o in_o rome_n as_o that_o of_o the_o capitol_n that_o which_o appertain_v to_o the_o cardinal_n sirleto_n now_o to_o cardinal_n colonna_n valeve_v at_o 20000._o crown_n that_o of_o the_o family_n of_o sforza_n and_o that_o of_o the_o farnesi_n abound_v with_o greek_a author_n we_o pass_v by_o many_o library_n of_o private_a person_n no_o less_o replenish_v with_o rare_a book_n as_o that_o of_o fulvio_n
to_o pass_v in_o coach_n for_o great_a reputation_n tacitus_n in_o his_o 12_o book_n clear_o prove_v who_o speak_v of_o agrippina_n say_v that_o she_o to_o agrandize_v her_o reputation_n this_o way_n be_v draw_v to_o the_o campidoglio_n in_o a_o caroche_n a_o thing_n then_o only_o permit_v to_o the_o priest_n and_o holy_a druid_n for_o their_o dignity_n this_o custom_n be_v likewise_o use_v by_o the_o virgin_n as_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o the_o first_o book_n of_o artimedorus_n his_o position_n and_o chief_o of_o the_o vestal_n who_o be_v carry_v in_o litter_n attend_v by_o many_o servant_n with_o great_a pomp_n as_o saint_n ambrose_n relate_v in_o his_o first_o epistle_n to_o valentinian_n but_o the_o romon_n bishop_n beside_o the_o chariot_n and_o coach_n wherein_o they_o public_o pass_v through_o the_o city_n have_v also_o a_o supportable_a chair_n wherein_o be_v sit_v it_o be_v carry_v upon_o the_o shoulder_n of_o man_n depute_v to_o that_o service_n and_o who_o live_v upon_o that_o profession_n which_o be_v manifest_a enough_o not_o only_o from_o that_o place_n of_o duoaio_n where_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o five_o synod_n be_v place_v the_o chair_n or_o throne_n of_o the_o apostolic_a confession_n but_o also_o more_o clear_o from_o the_o most_o ancient_a roman_a order_n write_v before_o gelasius_n the_o pope_n time_n wherein_o we_o find_v expression_n to_o this_o sense_n viz._n when_o the_o pope_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o church_n he_o do_v not_o instant_o advance_v to_o the_o altar_n but_o first_o go_v into_o the_o vestry_n sustain_v by_o deacon_n who_o receive_v &_o assist_v he_o while_o he_o descend_v from_o his_o chair_n and_o to_o that_o effect_n the_o say_a order_n several_a time_n relate_v the_o ceremony_n of_o place_v the_o pope_n in_o the_o chair_n when_o he_o be_v to_o take_v any_o journey_n and_o to_o sustain_v he_o by_o the_o arm_n in_o descent_n from_o the_o chair_n be_v arrive_v at_o the_o place_n where_o he_o resolve_v to_o stay_v in_o which_o word_n be_v also_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o say_a order_n call_v this_o pontifical_a chair_n in_o latin_a sellare_n which_o proper_o signify_v a_o majestic_a throne_n make_v for_o dignity_n it_o be_v a_o chair_n wrought_v with_o art_n and_o proportionable_a thereto_o as_o to_o the_o pope_n be_v bear_v up_o by_o hand_n it_o be_v easy_o manifest_v that_o he_o be_v so_o support_v not_o only_o at_o his_o descent_n from_o the_o chair_n but_o also_o upon_o several_a other_o occasion_n when_o not_o at_o all_o in_o the_o chair_n which_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o example_n of_o many_o pope_n as_o stephen_n the_o second_o say_v palatina_n and_o francisco_n giovanetto_n in_o the_o 90th_o chapter_n be_v carry_v upon_o shoulder_n in_o the_o church_n of_o constantine_n and_o then_o in_o the_o laterano_n and_o adrian_n the_o second_o be_v so_o bear_v up_o in_o the_o laterano_n by_o the_o clergy_n and_o by_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o nobility_n the_o comunalty_n then_o contend_v with_o the_o clergy_n and_o nobility_n for_o that_o honourable_a office_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o description_n the_o 63d_o chapter_n which_o begin_v cum_fw-la adrianus_n secundus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o gregory_n the_o nine_o be_v so_o sustain_v in_o the_o laterano_n jade_v with_o gem_n and_o gold_n at_o which_o custom_n none_o ought_v to_o wonder_v since_o so_o long_o before_o prophesy_v by_o esaiah_n in_o the_o 49th_o chapter_n be_v these_o word_n et_fw-la efferent_fw-la filios_fw-la tuos_fw-la in_o uluis_fw-la &_o filias_fw-la super_fw-la humeros_fw-la portabunt_fw-la in_o our_o english_a translation_n it_o be_v thus_o render_v and_o they_o shall_v bring_v thy_o son_n in_o their_o arm_n and_o thy_o daughter_n shall_v be_v carry_v upon_o their_o shoulder_n the_o occasion_n for_o which_o custom_n proceed_v from_o the_o great_a reverence_n wherewith_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o world_n ought_v to_o observe_v the_o precedent_n of_o the_o church_n which_o prince_n ought_v not_o to_o omit_v any_o convenient_a honour_n due_a to_o the_o church_n and_o so_o consequent_o to_o the_o head_n thereof_o it_o stand_v with_o good_a reason_n too_o that_o the_o pope_n shall_v be_v bear_v up_o on_o high_a to_o the_o end_n that_o on_o the_o one_o side_n he_o may_v the_o better_o see_v and_o bestow_v his_o benediction_n on_o the_o people_n comit_v to_o he_o and_o that_o the_o people_n may_v on_o the_o other_o side_n behold_v their_o head_n acknowledge_v he_o for_o god_n vicar_n and_o thence_o fortify_v themselves_o in_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n the_o same_o pighio_n speak_v of_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o this_o sense_n all_o prince_n for_o demonstration_n of_o the_o majesty_n of_o empire_n have_v wear_v a_o golden_a crown_n david_n who_o reign_v before_o homer_n and_o before_o all_o the_o ancient_a writer_n at_o this_o day_n extant_a have_v such_o a_o crown_n as_o be_v prove_v in_o the_o 12_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o king_n the_o which_o he_o take_v to_o himself_o from_o one_o of_o the_o city_n of_o the_o amâ—…onites_n by_o he_o overcome_v in_o war_n which_o who_o desire_n may_v read_v in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o cite_a text._n ciassare_n king_n of_o the_o mede_n as_o say_v zonara_n in_o the_o first_o tome_n send_v a_o certain_a beautiful_a daughter_n of_o his_o own_o to_o cyrus_n with_o a_o golden_a crown_n upon_o her_o head_n and_o with_o the_o whole_a province_n of_o media_n for_o dowry_n the_o roman_n triumph_v carry_v a_o crown_n of_o gold_n as_o golliote_n relate_v which_o may_v seem_v improper_o and_o erroneous_o declare_v in_o respect_n all_o historian_n write_v that_o the_o emperor_n triumph_v be_v crown_v with_o laurel_n if_o tertullian_n do_v not_o remove_v this_o doubt_n in_o his_o tract_n entitle_v de_n corona_n militis_fw-la and_o pliny_n in_o his_o 21_o book_n the_o three_o chapter_n say_v that_o the_o radiant_a crown_n be_v compose_v with_o leave_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n zonara_n in_o the_o second_o tome_n describe_v the_o pomp_n of_o a_o triumph_n say_v that_o while_n triumph_v they_o carry_v two_o crown_n one_o be_v place_v on_o the_o head_n of_o the_o emperor_n which_o be_v of_o laurel_n the_o other_o which_o be_v of_o gold_n and_o enterwoven_v with_o precious_a stone_n be_v bear_v up_o over_o the_o head_n of_o the_o emperor_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o public_a minister_n who_o stand_v upon_o the_o same_o chariot_n whereof_o juvenal_n speak_v in_o the_o ten_o satyr_n say_v tantum_n orbem_fw-la quanto_fw-la cervix_fw-la non_fw-la sufficit_fw-la ulla_fw-la quip_n tenet_fw-la sudans_fw-la hanc_fw-la publicus_fw-la &_o sibi_fw-la consul_n ne_fw-la placeat_fw-la curru_fw-la servus_n portatur_fw-la eodem_fw-la and_o valerius_n paterculus_n say_v that_o this_o crown_n of_o gold_n be_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o rainbow_n to_o demonstrate_v the_o sign_n of_o a_o certain_a divinity_n speak_v of_o augustus_n caesar_n octavins_n in_o his_o second_o book_n as_o also_o of_o the_o same_o make_v clear_a mention_n call_v it_o radiante_fw-la and_o lucide_v suetoninus_fw-la in_o the_o life_n of_o augustus_n the_o 44th_o chapter_n pliny_n in_o his_o panegyric_n the_o unknown_a author_n in_o the_o panegyric_n dedicate_v to_o maximilianus_n and_o latinus_n peccatus_fw-la in_o panegyric_n who_o word_n will_v take_v up_o too_o much_o room_n to_o set_v down_o here_o moreover_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n in_o the_o 17_o book_n treat_v of_o the_o sharp_a point_a pyramid_n say_v that_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o place_v crown_n on_o the_o head_n of_o statue_n which_o he_o again_o confirm_v in_o the_o 24_o book_n from_o which_o testimony_n lazius_n collect_v in_o his_o 9th_o book_n of_o commentary_n of_o the_o roman_a republic_n that_o our_o predecessor_n derive_v the_o custom_n of_o place_v on_o the_o head_n of_o the_o image_n of_o saint_n in_o the_o church_n crown_n figure_v in_o the_o form_n of_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n chief_o for_o that_o those_o image_n be_v adorn_v with_o such_o crown_n seem_v to_o have_v i_o know_v not_o what_o kind_n of_o splendour_n and_o divinity_n which_o reason_n though_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o from_o the_o purpose_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o to_o be_v maintain_v for_o that_o we_o rather_o think_v that_o this_o usage_n and_o custom_n have_v its_o original_n from_o that_o splendour_n which_o have_v be_v often_o see_v miraculous_o to_o shine_v on_o the_o head_n of_o the_o saint_n be_v that_o as_o abdias_n in_o the_o 5_o book_n and_o eusebius_n in_o the_o second_o of_o his_o history_n relate_v the_o apostle_n be_v often_o overshadow_a with_o such_o a_o light_n as_o human_a eye_n can_v not_o behold_v they_o as_o of_o old_a fall_v out_o to_o moses_n who_o face_n when_o he_o have_v have_v that_o near_a conference_n with_o god_n do_v shine_v so_o bright_a that_o aaron_n and_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n be_v afraid_a to_o
of_o famous_a castle_n and_o now_o little_o less_o then_o whole_o abandon_v there_o will_v appear_v to_o you_o in_o what_o scite_fw-la aeneas_n build_v lavinium_n in_o those_o day_n and_o where_o the_o city_n laâ—…rentum_n stand_v near_o the_o sacred_a fountain_n and_o the_o lake_n of_o aeneas_n or_o of_o jove_n indigete_n furthermore_o there_o be_v demonstrable_a where_o stand_v ardea_n the_o city_n of_o king_n turnus_n and_o antium_n the_o head_n of_o the_o volsci_n together_o with_o the_o famous_a temple_n of_o fortune_n and_o where_o astura_n in_o famous_a that_o we_o may_v not_o call_v it_o famous_a for_o the_o death_n of_o marcus_n tullius_n cicero_n the_o dictator_n so_o active_a and_o famous_a thence_o also_o will_v your_o eye_n meet_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o house_n of_o circe_n the_o sorceress_n celebrate_v in_o the_o fiction_n of_o poet_n of_o old_a a_o island_n now_o a_o most_o high_a promontory_n place_v upon_o certain_a rock_n over_o the_o sea_n conjoin_v to_o the_o 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signify_v the_o revolve_v of_o the_o sun_n through_o who_o heat_n and_o the_o reflex_n of_o the_o summer_n ray_n the_o plant_n and_o animate_v thing_n receive_v vigour_n and_o mutation_n thence_o then_o depart_v you_o must_v pass_v through_o the_o humid_a and_o large_a pontine_n campagna_n which_o be_v divide_v in_o the_o midst_n by_o the_o strada_n appia_n regina_fw-la the_o queen_n of_o street_n as_o we_o may_v call_v it_o from_o the_o mauseoli_n the_o sepulcher_n temple_n village_n and_o palace_n wherewith_o it_o be_v once_o proud_o adorn_v on_o both_o side_n now_o only_o miserable_a relic_n of_o its_o former_a lustre_n lie_v deject_o and_o dispersedly_z in_o the_o water_n tarracina_n be_v a_o ancient_a colony_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o first_o of_o the_o volsci_n it_o be_v first_o call_v anxur_n or_o ansure_n as_o most_o suppose_v in_o the_o greek_n language_n from_o a_o certain_a place_n sacred_a to_o jupiter_n call_v ansure_n the_o most_o famous_a and_o most_o ancient_a which_o they_o say_v the_o sparta_n ans_fw-fr build_v in_o that_o very_a place_n in_o the_o same_o form_n as_o be_v that_o of_o the_o dea_fw-la feronia_n in_o the_o pontine_n field_n build_v by_o the_o sircei_n and_o rutili_fw-la who_o through_o the_o rigidness_n of_o lycurgus_n his_o law_n desert_v their_o country_n and_o after_o long_a voyage_n fix_v their_o abode_n in_o the_o maritime_a confine_n of_o italy_n as_o dionysius_n halicarnasseus_n in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o antiquity_n set_v forth_o virgil_n also_o make_v mention_n of_o such_o a_o name_n in_o the_o eight_o of_o his_o aeneides_n stand_v on_o the_o circean_a mountain_n in_o these_o verse_n circiumque_fw-la jugum_fw-la queis_fw-la jupiter_n anxurus_n oris_fw-la praesidet_fw-la upon_o which_o servius_n in_o his_o commentary_n give_v the_o derivation_n of_o anxur_n in_o these_o word_n circa_n tractum_fw-la campaniae_fw-la colebatur_fw-la pver_fw-la jupiter_n qui_fw-la anxurus_n dicebatur_fw-la quasi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id_fw-la est_fw-la sine_fw-la novacula_fw-la because_o that_o jupiter_n imberbis_fw-la be_v there_o worship_v and_o he_o say_v in_o another_o place_n feroniam_fw-la junonem_fw-la virginem_fw-la ait_fw-la existimatam_fw-la fuisse_fw-la veluti_fw-la jupiter_fw-la anxurum_fw-la vel_fw-la sine_fw-la novacula_fw-la et_fw-la perinde_n non_fw-la abrasum_fw-la qui_fw-la coleretur_fw-la tarracinae_fw-la quae_fw-la etiam_fw-la anxurum_fw-la aliquando_fw-la dicta_fw-la fuit_fw-la and_o i_o remember_v myself_o to_o have_v see_v a_o marble_n altar_n dedicate_v by_o vow_n to_o jove_n a_o child_n as_o its_o ancient_a inscription_n testify_v strabo_n write_v that_o the_o grecian_n call_v she_o by_o another_o name_n to_o wit_n trachina_fw-la as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v sharp_a from_o the_o greek_n word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v seat_v on_o a_o sharp_a and_o stony_a mounta_fw-mi in_fw-it from_o which_o word_n it_o seem_v likely_a the_o roman_n take_v the_o name_n tarracina_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o some_o antique_a inscription_n for_o all_o which_o according_a to_o this_o form_n i_o conceive_v we_o ought_v to_o correct_v whatever_o word_n we_o meet_v with_o differ_v from_o this_o as_o we_o find_v in_o the_o four_o of_o titus_n livius_n anxur_n fuit_fw-la quae_fw-la nunc_fw-la tarracinae_fw-la sunt_fw-la vrbs_fw-la prona_fw-la paludes_fw-la he_o seem_v to_o have_v in_o his_o mind_n the_o sharp_a and_o stony_a horatian_n country_n when_o he_o so_o gracious_o describe_v this_o very_a voyage_n of_o the_o strada_n appia_n in_o the_o second_o book_n ora_fw-la manusque_fw-la tua_fw-la lavimus_fw-la feronia_n lympha_fw-la millia_fw-la tum_fw-la pransi_fw-la tria_fw-la repsimus_fw-la atque_fw-la subimus_fw-la impositum_fw-la saxis_fw-la late_a candentibus_fw-la anxur_n tarracina_n be_v situate_a three_o mile_n off_o the_o temple_n of_o feronia_n in_o the_o circean_a promontory_n in_o the_o strada_n appia_n which_o heretofore_o as_o solinus_n testify_v be_v environ_v by_o the_o sea_n now_o a_o populous_a though_o small_a country_n whereof_o that_o part_n towards_o the_o sea_n be_v fertile_a and_o pleasant_a of_o old_a most_o adorn_v and_o pompous_a through_o the_o garden_n palace_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o be_v rich_a and_o potent_a whereof_o some_o relic_n and_o ruin_n lie_v scatter_v here_o and_o there_o as_o also_o some_o footstep_n of_o that_o famous_a port_n which_o antoninus_n pius_n restore_v with_o so_o vast_a expense_n a_o part_n also_o of_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n imberbis_fw-la yet_o stand_v in_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o dome_n as_o the_o vast_a marble_n and_o piece_n of_o pillar_n witness_v before_o it_o be_v some_o old_a inscription_n with_o a_o pillar_n to_o theodorick_n for_o have_v dry_v the_o fen_n and_o renew_v the_o way_n as_o by_o this_o appear_v inclyta_fw-la gothorum_fw-la regis_fw-la monumenta_fw-la vetusta_fw-la anxurei_n hoc_fw-la oculis_fw-la exposuere_fw-la loco_fw-la the_o strada_n appia_n be_v compact_v of_o solid_a stone_n and_o even_o all_o the_o way_n to_o fondi_n which_o may_v well_o entertain_v the_o pilgrim_n with_o its_o marvellous_a structure_n and_o the_o consideration_n of_o its_o old_a fragment_n and_o above_o all_o where_o it_o be_v cut_v out_o of_o most_o hard_a millstone_n and_o reduce_v to_o a_o direct_a plain_n by_o chisel_n of_o iron_n even_o to_o the_o promontory_n of_o tarracina_n the_o spectator_n rest_v stupid_a at_o the_o evenness_n of_o the_o straight_a way_n for_o foot_n passenger_n at_o the_o length_n of_o the_o stone_n some_o be_v little_o less_o than_o 20_o pace_n long_o and_o three_o broad_a adorn_v with_o ridge_n or_o cut_n for_o the_o dryness_n of_o the_o way_n for_o passenger_n and_o at_o every_o ten_o foot_n be_v stone_n raise_v for_o the_o more_o easy_a get_n up_o on_o horseback_n or_o into_o cart._n who_o be_v not_o astonish_v at_o the_o solid_a wall_n of_o the_o same_o white_a rock_n whereon_o be_v distinguishable_a every_o ten_o foot_n distance_n and_o the_o great_a number_n of_o those_o ten_o foot_n describe_v and_o easy_o to_o be_v see_v who_o be_v not_o please_v with_o the_o design_n of_o those_o character_n so_o well_o make_v and_o with_o so_o good_a proportion_n and_o who_o be_v not_o amaze_v to_o see_v those_o tomb_n and_o marble_n on_o the_o way_n of_o old_a adorn_v with_o triumph_n of_o enemy_n now_o deprive_v whole_o of_o all_o their_o fair_a habiliment_n by_o these_o way_n it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o ancients_n to_o propagae_fw-la the_o majesty_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n through_o the_o world_n and_o to_o cause_n by_o those_o vast_a labour_n and_o cost_v their_o greatness_n and_o power_n to_o be_v fear_v by_o foreign_a chief_n and_o ambassador_n repair_v from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o alps_n to_o rome_n that_o they_o may_v be_v astonish_v with_o the_o ornament_n of_o italy_n and_o rome_n all_o which_o thing_n represent_v to_o the_o present_a age_n the_o vastness_n of_o the_o fabric_n in_o past_a time_n though_o now_o appear_v little_o less_o than_o deform_v fondi_n fondi_n be_v but_o a_o
counsel_n or_o other_o footstep_n or_o honour_n of_o republic_n and_o command_v that_o her_o palace_n shall_v be_v raise_v that_o she_o shall_v be_v a_o habitation_n for_o husbandman_n only_o and_o frequent_v by_o none_o but_o libertine_n factor_n and_o other_o the_o vile_a sort_n of_o artisan_n in_o this_o deplorable_a condition_n lie_v capua_n above_o one_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o year_n and_o her_o champain_n campania_n be_v the_o roman_n public_a to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o consulship_n of_o c._n caesar_n who_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o julian_n law_n make_v against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o nobility_n consign_v his_o part_n by_o one_o and_o one_o to_o his_o soldier_n and_o first_o surround_v she_o with_o wall_n make_v she_o a_o colony_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o fragment_n of_o julio_n frontino_n when_o as_o from_o a_o resurrection_n she_o begin_v and_o continue_v to_o flourish_v under_o the_o emperor_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n till_o she_o be_v take_v and_o destroy_v by_o gensericus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o vandal_n who_o drive_v out_o by_o the_o ostrogoth_n they_o possess_v she_o and_o they_o expel_v by_o narsete_n he_o restore_v she_o but_o at_o last_o she_o be_v again_o ruinate_v and_o whole_o destroy_v by_o the_o longobardi_n but_o it_o be_v not_o know_v in_o what_o time_n this_o new_a capua_n rise_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o old_a nor_o by_o who_o transplant_v at_o two_o mile_n distance_n although_o most_o likely_a that_o the_o citizen_n drive_v away_o and_o disperse_v by_o force_n and_o through_o fear_n of_o the_o barbarous_a at_o last_o retire_v themselves_o thither_o and_o pian_a piano_n by_o little_a and_o little_a out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o abandon_a capua_n found_v their_o new_a habitation_n the_o new_a capua_n lie_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o volturnus_n be_v now_o a_o great_a and_o powerful_a city_n whereof_o julius_n caesar_n scaliger_n the_o poet_n sing_v no_o less_o bite_v than_o obscure_a in_o these_o verse_n plammeasi_fw-la valeat_fw-la superare_fw-la superbia_fw-la fastum_fw-la pinguem_fw-la luxuriam_fw-la deliciosus_fw-la amor_fw-la hoc_fw-la mollem_fw-la pinges_fw-la capuam_fw-la capuaeqne_fw-la colonos_fw-la et_fw-la quae_fw-la alijs_fw-la visa_fw-la est_fw-la nec_fw-la sibi_fw-la meta_fw-la fuit_fw-la capua_n be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o eleven_o famous_a city_n in_o campagna_n which_o as_o also_o carthage_n and_o corinth_n cicero_n esteem_v so_o potent_a and_o rich_a as_o that_o he_o think_v either_o able_a to_o sustain_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n hannibal_n write_v of_o she_o to_o the_o carthaginian_n say_v that_o after_o rome_n she_o have_v the_o second_o place_n in_o italy_n aversa_n the_o road_n to_o aversa_n lie_v through_o the_o campagna_n stellata_fw-la and_o thence_o by_o the_o leborina_n pandolfus_n collenutio_n the_o writer_n of_o the_o neapolitan_a history_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v at_o first_o call_v adversa_fw-la for_o this_o reason_n because_o the_o normanni_n have_v plant_v and_o fortify_v their_o quarter_n in_o the_o ruin_n of_o old_a attella_n against_o capua_n and_o naples_n found_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o way_n the_o beginning_n of_o this_o city_n to_o the_o end_n that_o from_o so_o convenient_a a_o place_n they_o may_v abate_v the_o force_n of_o two_o such_o potent_a city_n have_v pass_v the_o river_n liris_n you_o go_v through_o campania_n the_o which_o as_o well_o in_o its_o abundance_n of_o fruit_n corn_n wine_n and_o oil_n as_o in_o the_o frequenzy_n pleasantness_n and_o largeness_n of_o the_o champain_n far_o surpass_v all_o the_o other_o province_n of_o italy_n it_o be_v a_o land_n which_o voluntary_o receive_v the_o iron_n and_o permit_v not_o itself_o to_o be_v break_v up_o in_o vain_a but_o seem_v studious_o willing_a to_o afford_v the_o labourer_n the_o great_a usury_n it_o be_v name_v terra_fw-la di_fw-it lavoro_n and_o la_fw-fr campagna_n and_o all_o the_o way_n from_o capua_n to_o aversa_n with_o good_a reason_n be_v call_v by_o pliny_n leborina_n quasi_fw-la laborina_fw-la a_o field_n in_o campania_n where_o the_o stubble_n of_o the_o corn_n be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o people_n do_v burn_v it_o instead_o of_o wood_n as_o we_o have_v it_o in_o cooper_n dictionary_n it_o have_v have_v also_o the_o attribute_n of_o happy_a too_o which_o be_v never_o give_v to_o any_o other_o province_n of_o the_o world_n except_o to_o arabia_n in_o the_o orient_a it_o be_v therefore_o no_o wonder_n that_o the_o cumani_n the_o opici_n the_o toscani_n the_o samniti_fw-la and_o last_o the_o roman_n can_v not_o despise_v so_o great_a riches_n and_o plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o particular_a the_o pianura_n stellata_fw-la be_v so_o fat_a and_o fertile_a that_o with_o good_a reason_n it_o hold_v the_o chief_a place_n in_o italy_n for_o abundance_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v campagna_n sy_n ellata_n from_o that_o propitiousness_n of_o the_o star_n it_o enjoy_v cicero_n in_o his_o oration_n style_v it_o the_o most_o beautiful_a champain_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n hence_o they_o fetch_v their_o victual_n for_o the_o roman_a army_n and_o this_o caesar_n who_o then_o prepare_v his_o way_n to_o the_o empire_n by_o gift_n divide_v among_o twenty_o thousand_o roman_a citizen_n here_o the_o samniti_fw-la to_o the_o number_n of_o three_o hundred_o and_o sixteen_o thousand_o be_v cut_v in_o piece_n by_o lucius_n vetturius_fw-la and_o appius_n claudius_n roman_a captain_n here_o they_o make_v macheroni_n in_o excellency_n a_o sort_n of_o eat_v compose_v of_o piece_n of_o past_a boil_a in_o water_n and_o put_v into_o a_o dish_n with_o butter_n spice_n and_o grate_a cheese_n upon_o they_o and_o here_o proper_o grow_v the_o vino_fw-la asprino_n which_o be_v drink_v at_o rome_n with_o so_o much_o gusto_n in_o the_o great_a heat_n attella_n de_fw-fr gliosci_fw-la the_o old_a attella_n be_v a_o castle_n build_v by_o the_o most_o ancient_a people_n of_o osci_n it_o be_v a_o famous_a castle_n and_o celebrate_v by_o all_o for_o the_o satiric_a lascivious_a ridiculous_a and_o sharp_a story_n there_o rehearse_v and_o thence_o style_v attellane_n which_o afterward_o with_o their_o facetiousnesse_n acquire_v such_o authority_n that_o from_o the_o mum_n place_n of_o that_o castle_n they_o mount_v even_o the_o roman_a theatre_n at_o present_a both_o the_o land_n and_o town_n can_v boast_v of_o nought_o save_o some_o gentleman_n and_o lord_n palace_n there_o late_o erect_v more_o of_o of_o it_o will_v be_v speak_v under_o some_o mediterranean_a place_n napoli_n naples_n affter_o eight_o mile_n travail_v from_o attella_n you_o arrive_v at_o naples_n where_o in_o every_o corner_n as_o well_o within_o as_o without_o the_o city_n you_o behold_v as_o well_o beautiful_a place_n as_o proud_a palace_n make_v with_o great_a art_n and_o infinite_a expense_n this_o city_n be_v maritimate_a on_o the_o mediterranean_a shore_n and_o 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room_n of_o their_o adjacent_a mother_n cuma_n for_o which_o fact_n they_o relate_v that_o the_o cumani_n groan_v under_o a_o most_o heavy_a pestilence_n be_v advertise_v by_o the_o oracle_n that_o the_o mean_n to_o pacify_v that_o great_a affliction_n and_o disgrace_n be_v for_o they_o to_o re-edify_v the_o city_n and_o annual_o to_o honour_v with_o sacrifice_n the_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o goddess_n parthenope_n wherefore_o she_o be_v restore_v and_o rebuilt_a and_o thence_o it_o be_v infer_v she_o be_v call_v napoli_n by_o a_o greek_n word_n there_o be_v also_o other_o and_o divers_a opinion_n about_o this_o matter_n as_o licofrone_a calscidese_n who_o in_o his_o alessandria_n call_v napoli_n mano_fw-la di_fw-it falero_n and_o isaac_n tzetze_n adjoine_v his_o interpretation_n that_o falerus_fw-la the_o tyrant_n of_o sicilia_n build_v naples_n in_o italy_n and_o that_o because_o he_o cruel_o torment_v and_o slay_v its_o stranger_n of_o what_o sort_n soever_o thence_o the_o story_n grow_v that_o the_o siren_n parthenope_n die_v
there_o and_o that_o to_o she_o be_v erect_v a_o tomb_n and_o she_o there_o reverence_v and_o annual_o adore_v with_o sacrifice_n â—…nder_v the_o title_n of_o a_o goddess_n in_o form_n of_o a_o bird._n and_o we_o certain_o know_v that_o therefore_o the_o siren_n be_v adore_v as_o goddess_n among_o the_o tutelary_a god_n the_o placeby_a the_o campaâ—…i_n over_o all_o that_o tract_n of_o magna_n grecia_n and_o this_o in_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n i_o remember_v furthermore_o that_o many_o year_n since_o i_o see_v in_o naples_n the_o siren_n carve_v together_o with_o ebony_n and_o sebeto_o tutelary_a god_n of_o the_o neapolitan_n upon_o a_o round_a marble_n altar_n which_o be_v now_o place_v in_o the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o fountain_n water_n lie_v on_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o mole_n in_o the_o port_n of_o naples_n beside_o which_o say_v opinion_n there_o be_v of_o those_o as_o diodorus_n siculus_n and_o oppianus_n who_o hold_v that_o naples_n be_v build_v by_o 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esteem_v hold_v and_o honour_v among_o the_o free_a and_o confederate_a city_n of_o italy_n as_o well_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o consul_n as_o under_o the_o emperor_n she_o capua_n be_v oppress_v subdue_v and_o reduce_v to_o the_o servitude_n of_o the_o praefectura_fw-la augment_v sufficient_o and_o most_o happy_o enjoy_v for_o a_o long_a time_n the_o fruit_n of_o her_o fidelity_n hither_o as_o strâ—…bo_fw-la instructâ—…us_fw-la the_o youth_n to_o intend_v their_o study_n and_o many_o ancient_a man_n to_o enjoy_v quiet_a and_o tranquillity_n of_o mind_n be_v wont_a to_o retire_v themselves_o from_o rome_n as_o to_o the_o purpose_n silius_n italicus_n and_o before_o he_o horatin_v flacâ—…us_a to_o the_o same_o sing_v say_v nunc_fw-la nidle_n urbi_fw-la ritus_fw-la atque_fw-la hospita_fw-la musis_fw-la otia_fw-la &_o exemptum_fw-la curis_fw-la gravioribus_fw-la aewm_fw-la italy_n afford_v not_o a_o place_n enjoy_v so_o mild_a and_o benign_a a_o heaven_n as_o naples_n have_v a_o double_a spring_n yearly_a in_o flower_n which_o the_o surround_v field_n produce_v plentiful_o as_o also_o great_a variety_n of_o fruit_n and_o those_o the_o most_o prize_a participate_v no_o small_a quantity_n of_o fountain_n and_o spring_n and_o of_o healthful_a and_o good_a water_n to_o say_v no_o more_o it_o be_v scarce_a to_o be_v believe_v a_o natural_a thing_n but_o wonderful_a how_o infinite_a be_v their_o abundance_n and_o therefore_o with_o good_a reason_n may_v she_o be_v call_v the_o paradise_n of_o italy_n which_o particular_n have_v chief_o be_v the_o invite_a argument_n for_o so_o many_o emperor_n king_n prince_n and_o ingenuous_a person_n to_o make_v their_o frequent_a application_n and_o residence_n here_o and_o to_o this_o day_n it_o be_v reckon_v the_o three_o city_n of_o italy_n and_o the_o delight_n which_o nature_n have_v allow_v this_o place_n be_v so_o great_a that_o meritorious_o be_v she_o stuff_v with_o so_o many_o proud_a palace_n and_o stately_a house_n of_o prince_n and_o other_o grandee_n who_o reside_v in_o they_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o year_n it_o be_v most_o perspicuous_a and_o know_v to_o all_o that_o titus_n livius_n the_o padovan_n historian_n q._n horatius_n flaccus_n statius_n papinius_n claudins_n claudianus_n all_o famous_a poet_n annius_n seneca_n the_o philosopher_n and_o infinite_a other_o who_o have_v render_v themselves_o immortal_a by_o their_o wit_n and_o learned_a write_n retire_v to_o naples_n for_o their_o better_a and_o more_o due_a attention_n to_o their_o study_n we_o read_v furthermore_o that_o p._n virgilius_n maro_n live_v most_o sweet_o for_o a_o long_a space_n in_o naples_n and_o there_o compose_v his_o georgic_n as_o at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o four_o book_n may_v be_v collect_v hillo_o virgilium_fw-la me_fw-it tempore_fw-la dulcis_fw-la alebat_fw-la parthenope_n studiis_fw-la florentem_fw-la ignobilis_fw-la ori_fw-la he_o die_v in_o brindesi_n command_v that_o his_o body_n shall_v be_v hither_o convey_v and_o bury_v in_o naples_n as_o we_o learn_v from_o divers_a testimony_n of_o old_a poet_n servius_n his_o commentator_n write_v that_o virgil_n sepulchre_n lie_v two_o mile_n distant_a from_o naples_n in_o the_o way_n of_o pozznolo_fw-it near_o the_o gurge_n of_o that_o subterranean_a cave_n the_o famous_a grot_n under_o pausilipus_n now_o the_o inhabitant_n show_v the_o place_n in_o the_o garden_n of_o san_n severinus_n over_o the_o door_n of_o the_o garden_n be_v this_o inscription_n maronis_fw-la urnam_fw-la cum_fw-la adjacente_fw-la monticulo_fw-la extensaque_fw-la ad_fw-la cryptam_fw-la planitie_fw-la modiorum_fw-la trium_fw-la cum_fw-la dimidio_fw-la circiter_fw-la urbano_n viii_o annuente_fw-la etc._n etc._n renovanda_fw-la mem._n praesentis_fw-la concessionis_fw-la singulis_fw-la xxviii_o annis_fw-la in_o act_n cur._n archiepiscopalis_n virgil_n tomb_n be_v build_v in_o a_o rotunda_n or_o cupola_n about_o five_o pace_n long_o on_o the_o infide_v the_o wall_n be_v of_o brick_n in_o square_a after_o the_o roman_a way_n the_o outside_n of_o massive_a stone_n cover_v over_o with_o bush_n and_o among_o they_o three_o or_o four_o bay_a tree_n a_o immortal_a testimony_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o poet_n there_o inter_v shoot_v forth_o about_o a_o man_n height_n round_o it_o lie_v scatter_v ruin_n testify_v its_o former_n beauty_n in_o the_o rock_n just_o opposite_a to_o the_o entrance_n where_o his_o know_a epitaph_n of_o mantua_n my_o genuit_fw-la be_v that_o be_v decay_v be_v place_v a_o marble_n stone_n with_o these_o verse_n staisi_fw-la cencoviâ—…s_fw-la 15._o 89._o qui_fw-la cineres_fw-la tumuli_fw-la haec_fw-la vestigia_fw-la conditur_fw-la olim_fw-la ille_fw-la hoc_fw-la qui_fw-la cecinit_fw-la pascua_n rura_fw-la deuce_n can._n rec._n mdliiii_o what_o dust_n lie_v here_o this_o heap_n protect_v his_o hearse_n who_o whil'ome_v warble_a field_n farm_n fight_v in_o verse_n the_o crypta_fw-la neapolitana_n a_o perfect_a sign_n of_o the_o roman_a magnificence_n be_v the_o rocky_a mountain_n pausilipus_n cut_v through_o very_o high_a spacious_a and_o well_o pave_v so_o that_o for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o mile_n two_o coach_n may_v go_v on_o front_n under_o ground_n from_o the_o garden_n of_o san_n severinus_n you_o may_v see_v the_o house_n of_o attius_n sincerus_fw-la sannallarius_fw-la the_o poet_n emulous_a of_o virgil_n which_o by_o his_o testament_n be_v make_v a_o monastery_n who_o church_n be_v call_v della_n beat_v virgin_n therein_o stand_v a_o marble_n sepulchre_n car_n ve_v with_o great_a industry_n on_o the_o one_o side_n be_v orpheus_n or_o apollo_n on_o the_o other_o the_o sibyl_n or_o the_o muse_n wrought_v of_o white_a marble_n and_o here_o read_v this_o epigram_n of_o cardinal_n pietro_n bembo_n dam_fw-la sacro_fw-la cineri_fw-la folre_n hic_fw-la ille_fw-la maroni_n sincerus_fw-la musa_fw-la proximus_fw-la ut_fw-la tumulo_fw-la vixit_fw-la annos_fw-la 72._o obiit_fw-la anno_fw-la 1530._o to_o return_v to_o naples_n it_o be_v a_o city_n at_o this_o time_n no_o less_o famous_a for_o the_o nobility_n and_o magnificence_n of_o her_o citizen_n &_o inhabitant_n then_o for_o the_o vast_a
expense_n and_o for_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o structure_n of_o all_o sort_n for_o that_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o 5_o and_o after_o they_o of_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n of_o late_a year_n precedent_n or_o viceroy_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n have_v wonderful_o enlarge_v and_o forti_fw-la fie_v she_o with_o a_o new_a wall_n bull_n wark_n ditch_n tower_n castle_n in_o so_o much_o that_o she_o be_v now_o almost_o invincible_a she_o be_v furthermore_o full_a of_o regard_n for_o the_o many_o and_o magnificent_a church_n college_n court_n palace_n of_o prince_n and_o other_o great_a man_n as_o also_o for_o many_o old_a relic_n of_o ancient_a house_n epitaph_n statue_n sepulcher_n column_n altar_n marble_n with_o most_o artificial_a and_o fair_a engraving_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o to_o recite_v will_v take_v up_o too_o much_o room_n here_o among_o the_o rest_n any_o one_o may_v meet_v contentin_n the_o grand_a ruin_n of_o the_o quadrate_n 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sea_n in_o pleasant_a scite_v very_o pompous_a and_o adorn_v by_o the_o noble_n with_o magnificent_a edifice_n and_o fair_a garden_n well_o keep_v and_o enrich_v which_o have_v such_o plenty_n of_o fountain_n grotto_n make_v by_o art_n and_o fishpond_n adorn_v with_o coral_n mother_n of_o pearl_n and_o fish_n shell_n of_o all_o sort_n as_o the_o beauty_n be_v almost_o impossible_a to_o be_v ghesâ—…ed_v at_o as_o also_o of_o porticue_n walk_n vault_n cover_v with_o leave_n and_o flower_n of_o divers_a sort_n rose_n pomegranate_n collumne_n and_o lodge_n beautify_v with_o picture_n statue_n and_o marble_n of_o antiquity_n and_o among_o those_o lodge_n those_o of_o the_o marquis_n di_fw-mi vico_fw-la and_o the_o other_o prince_n place_v on_o the_o strand_n near_o the_o vesuvius_n be_v very_o famous_a as_o also_o the_o villa_n of_o bernardino_n martizano_n adorn_v with_o many_o relic_n of_o of_o antiquity_n poggio_n real_a a_o vast_a palace_n build_v heretofore_o by_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o arragonia_n whither_o the_o king_n use_v to_o retreat_n when_o he_o desire_v to_o repose_v himself_o and_o to_o recreate_v his_o mind_n from_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o a_o blithe_a and_o secure_a port_n this_o palace_n be_v contrive_v in_o this_o manner_n four_o square_a tower_n upon_o four_o corner_n be_v bind_v together_o by_o great_a porticue_n so_o that_o the_o palace_n have_v two_o bredth_n in_o a_o length_n each_o tower_n have_v fair_a and_o pleasant_a chamber_n above_o and_o below_o and_o you_o pass_v from_o one_o to_o the_o other_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o those_o open_a gallery_n the_o court_n in_o the_o midst_n be_v ascend_v by_o certain_a little_a step_n and_o therein_o a_o fountain_n and_o clear_a fishpond_n and_o on_o all_o side_n by_o the_o nod_n of_o the_o master_n from_o the_o pavement_n rise_v sprout_n of_o water_n by_o mean_n of_o infinite_a subtle_a channel_n there_o place_v
three_o book_n of_o the_o roman_a history_n whence_o issue_v forth_o by_o a_o obscure_a breach_n he_o at_o unaware_o put_v to_o sack_v the_o quarter_n of_o the_o captain_n clodiâ—…s_v and_o of_o the_o rest_n who_o be_v at_o the_o siege_n who_o never_o conceive_v the_o least_o thought_n of_o it_o whither_o at_o this_o day_n any_o subterranean_a way_n or_o cavern_n lead_v from_o the_o vineyard_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v find_v out_o i_o can_v tell_v pighius_fw-la assure_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o observe_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n about_o the_o mouth_n certain_a vent_n whence_o proceed_v a_o continual_a heat_n wherein_o put_v his_o hand_n he_o perceive_v clear_o a_o heat_n although_o small_a and_o without_o smoke_n or_o vapour_n but_o our_o country_n man_n raymond_n observe_v in_o his_o view_n there_o a_o certain_a hill_n rise_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o vorago_fw-la that_o still_o vomit_v thick_a smoke_n which_o he_o say_v the_o fire_n within_o have_v raise_v within_o few_o year_n that_o it_o daily_o increase_v and_o when_o grow_v to_o a_o full_a bulk_n caveat_n neapolis_n thus_o much_o touch_v the_o vesuvius_n between_o the_o mountain_n vesuvius_n and_o attella_n in_o the_o mediterranâ—…_n be_v situate_a mereliano_n acerra_n and_o sessola_n at_o present_a ruinate_a of_o old_a possess_v by_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o leborini_fw-la where_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o samnity_n fight_v most_o fierce_o hither_o reach_v those_o mountain_n of_o capua_n call_v by_o the_o ancient_n tisata_n and_o those_o that_o extend_v towards_o the_o mole_n northwards_o here_o be_v fourche_z caudino_n and_o other_o castle_n with_o many_o inhabit_a place_n among_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v the_o castle_n of_o aciola_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o these_o mountain_n lie_v caserta_n the_o city_n and_o country_n of_o the_o great_a cardinal_n santorino_n call_v santa_n severina_n near_o which_o lie_n maddalone_n orazano_n and_o argentino_n behind_o tifata_n on_o the_o back_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v situate_a sarno_n flow_v with_o water_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o river_n sarno_n which_o there_o take_v its_o rise_n these_o be_v mediterranean_a place_n about_o naples_n and_o campana_n whence_o you_o go_v to_o the_o marca_n the_o kingdom_n whereof_o naples_n be_v the_o metropolis_n commence_v from_o latium_n that_o part_n where_o the_o river_n ufente_n run_v into_o the_o terreno_n then_o towards_o the_o apennine_n it_o pass_v to_o terracina_n thence_o to_o frigella_n or_o ponte_n curvo_fw-la ceperano_n rieti_n tagliacozze_n a_o ducal_z city_n and_o matrice_n where_o trent_n begin_v its_o source_n then_o follow_v the_o way_n along_o the_o river_n for_o eighteen_o mile_n to_o colonia_n de_fw-fr gli_fw-la ascolani_fw-la where_o the_o river_n discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n that_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n opposite_a to_o the_o promontory_n call_v of_o old_a leucoperta_n now_o capo_n dell'armi_n respect_v sicilia_n be_v distant_a from_o poggio_n forty_o eight_o stadii_fw-la each_o of_o which_o contain_v 125_o pace_n who_o head_n be_v call_v tarlo_n it_o be_v 418_o mile_n of_o way_n to_o go_v by_o terracina_n bossento_n and_o reggio_n towards_o naples_n this_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n be_v one_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o eight_o mile_n in_o circuit_n whereto_o some_o have_v assign_v ten_o province_n other_o nine_a other_o seven_o and_o we_o thirteen_o the_o terra_fw-la di_fw-it lavoro_n take_v in_o naples_n have_v three_o arch-bishop_n twenty_o five_o bishopric_n one_o hundred_o sixty_o six_o castle_n surround_v with_o wall_n and_o one_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o town_n the_o principality_n name_v dii_fw-la quà _fw-la on_o this_o side_n have_v twelve_o city_n two_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o castle_n the_o principality_n diego_n la_fw-fr beyond_a eleven_o city_n one_o hundred_o forty_o and_o one_o castle_n the_o fair_a among_o which_o be_v consa_n la_fw-fr baâ—…ilicata_n have_v ten_o city_n ninety_o three_o castle_n the_o fair_a venesa_n la_fw-fr calabria_n di_fw-it quà _fw-la have_v ten_o city_n one_o hundred_o sixty_o two_o tower_n and_o village_n la_fw-fr calabria_n di_fw-fr la_fw-fr wherein_o be_v reggio_n have_v sixteen_o city_n and_o one_o hundrd_n and_o thirty_o castle_n the_o province_n of_o otranto_n have_v beside_o brindesi_n thirteen_o other_o city_n and_o one_o hundred_o fifty_o eight_o castle_n or_o to_n the_o province_n de_fw-fr bari_n have_v fourteen_o city_n and_o fifty_o castle_n la_fw-fr capitaota_n thirteen_o city_n and_o fifty_o town_n whereof_o the_o most_o notable_a be_v manfredonia_n the_o country_n of_o moliseo_n four_o city_n one_o hundred_o and_o four_o castle_n the_o fair_a trivento_n l'abruzzo_n di_fw-fr quà _fw-la have_v five_o city_n one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o castle_n the_o chief_a teat_n l'abruzzo_n di_fw-fr la_fw-fr beside_o aquila_n have_v four_o other_o city_n and_o two_o hundred_o eighty_o four_o castle_n but_o with_o more_o brevity_n to_o speak_v of_o they_o this_o kingdom_n have_v twenty_o archbishopric_n one_o hundred_o twenty_o &_o five_o bishopric_n ten_o principalitys_n twenty_o three_o dutchy_n thirty_o marquisates_n fifty_o four_o earld_n ome_v with_o authority_n over_o their_o subject_n fifteen_o lord_n who_o have_v jurisdiction_n four_o hundred_o forty_o three_o petty_a lord_n with_o title_n and_o authority_n a_o thousand_o town_n enclose_v with_o wall_n and_o village_n in_o great_a number_n the_o most_o famous_a island_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v enaria_n procida_n lipari_n and_o thirteen_o other_o of_o small_a fame_n the_o office_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v great_a comestable_a who_o be_v viceroy_n grand_fw-fr justiciary_a grand_a admiral_n grand_a chamberlain_n grand_a prothonotariy_n grand_a marshal_n grand_a chancellor_n as_o also_o the_o sindico_fw-la or_o judge_n who_o public_o perform_v his_o office_n in_o attend_v the_o busineâ—…s_n of_o the_o city_n naples_n which_o have_v five_o kind_n of_o assembly_n of_o the_o noble_n di_o nido_n di_fw-mi porta_n nova_n di_fw-it capuana_n di_fw-mi montagna_n di_fw-mi porto_n which_o congregation_n or_o assembly_n although_o under_o other_o denomination_n the_o city_n capua_n likewise_o enjoy_v many_o city_n most_o ancient_a and_o adorn_v with_o signal_n condition_n have_v be_v in_o this_o kingdom_n who_o memory_n be_v yet_o in_o be_v except_o osea_n metaponto_n sibari_n and_o other_o hereafter_o speak_v of_o the_o foster_n child_n of_o this_o kingdom_n true_o famous_a in_o letter_n be_v archita_n eurito_n alemeone_n zenone_n leucippus_n parmenides_n timeus_n ennius_n lucillus_n pocuvins_n horatius_n ovid_n statius_n juveâ—…al_n salustius_n cicero_n and_o san_n thomasus_fw-la beside_o other_o more_o modern_a i_o will_v be_v silent_a of_o such_o sommi_fw-it pontifici_fw-la or_o pope_n the_o emperor_n king_n the_o valorous_a captain_n of_o war_n and_o the_o thousand_o of_o prelate_n prince_n and_o hero_n as_o likewise_o of_o the_o male_a and_o female_a saint_n who_o perpetual_o contemplate_v the_o countenance_n of_o god_n as_o this_o kingdom_n have_v happy_o give_v birth_n to_o these_o follow_a have_v be_v lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n to_o wit_n the_o greek_n the_o goth_n the_o vandal_n the_o longobard_n saracen_n the_o turk_n the_o hormeni_fw-la the_o suevi_n the_o french_a the_o catalonian_o the_o arragoâ—…ians_n the_o fleming_n or_o spaniard_n and_o sometime_o the_o not_o to_o be_v forget_v roman_n the_o journey_n towards_o pozzuolo_n the_o mountain_n pausilippus_n though_o very_o high_a be_v well_o manure_v with_o vineyard_n and_o rich_a town_n also_o in_o old_a time_n as_o we_o collect_v from_o pliny_n and_o other_o it_o extend_v into_o the_o sea_n in_o form_n of_o a_o promontory_n and_o shut_v up_o the_o way_n between_o naples_n and_o pozzuolo_n and_o be_v a_o intolerable_a toil_n to_o the_o traveller_n to_o pass_v over_o or_o go_v round_o it_o before_o it_o be_v cut_v in_o two_o it_o be_v now_o by_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o passenger_n through_o their_o hollow_v it_o for_o the_o head_n and_o level_v it_o for_o the_o foot_n become_v the_o mistress_n of_o way_n be_v straight_o plain_a and_o easy_a therefore_o the_o grecian_n to_o the_o purpose_n by_o a_o word_n in_o their_o tongue_n call_v it_o pausilippo_n as_o if_o they_o will_v say_v a_o remover_n of_o trouble_n and_o labour_n by_o which_o surname_n the_o grecian_n of_o old_a call_v jupiter_n as_o we_o read_v in_o sophocles_n the_o mountain_n be_v hollow_v within_o for_o one_o thousand_o pace_n in_o length_n twelve_o foot_n wide_a and_o as_o much_o more_o in_o height_n on_o which_o as_o strabo_n write_v two_o cart_n may_v commodious_o meet_v and_o pass_v under_o earth_n seneca_n call_v the_o cavern_n cripta_fw-la neapolitana_n though_o now_o the_o name_n be_v change_v for_o grotta_n where_o he_o write_v to_o lucullus_n in_o the_o 58._o epistle_n to_o have_v run_v the_o whole_a fortune_n of_o the_o atlesi_n for_o that_o he_o find_v copious_o in_o a_o part_n of_o the_o muddy_a way_n implaistring_n and_o in_o the_o same_o cavern_n abundance_n of_o the_o dust_n
custom_n and_o toll_n much_o decay_v in_o value_n through_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o port_n which_o be_v afterward_o call_v julia_n from_o the_o reaccomodators_n name_n julius_n caesar._n so_o say_v servius_n upon_o these_o verse_n in_o the_o second_o of_o the_o georgic_n an_fw-mi memorem_fw-la potius_fw-la lucrinoque_fw-la addita_fw-la claustra_fw-la atque_fw-la indignatum_fw-la magnis_fw-la stridoribus_fw-la aequor_fw-la julia_n qua_fw-la ponto_n long_a sonat_fw-la unda_fw-la refuso_fw-la tyrrhenusque_fw-la immittitur_fw-la aestus_fw-la avernis_fw-la a_o wonderful_a adventure_n in_o our_o time_n that_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1538_o those_o adjacent_a field_n and_o place_n be_v for_o two_o whole_a year_n before_o shake_v move_v and_o disturb_v in_o the_o end_n the_o night_n of_o the_o twenty_o nine_o day_n of_o september_n between_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n gaurus_n and_o the_o sea_n near_o the_o aforesaid_a lake_n there_o arise_v a_o new_a mountain_n call_v monte_fw-la novo_fw-la a_o mile_n high_a in_o the_o upright_a which_o now_o be_v in_o circuit_n at_o the_o bottom_n four_o mile_n a_o miraculous_a thing_n to_o fall_v out_o in_o one_o night_n at_o the_o birth_n of_o this_o mountain_n the_o shore_n and_o the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n retire_v the_o space_n of_o two_o hundred_o space_n one_o great_a and_o entire_a town_n call_v tripergolano_n be_v entire_o swallow_v up_o by_o the_o vorago_fw-la and_o gulf_n of_o the_o earth_n with_o some_o of_o its_o bath_n which_o be_v very_o celebrious_a and_o the_o near_a lake_n avernus_n and_o lucrinus_n be_v almost_o fill_v up_o with_o stone_n earth_n and_o ash_n this_o be_v think_v to_o have_v proceed_v from_o the_o ash_n which_o come_v out_o of_o sulfatara_n how_o many_o other_o old_a memorial_n this_o new_a mountain_n have_v cover_v can_v be_v know_v on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o be_v a_o large_a mouth_n about_o 50._o pace_n in_o circuit_n which_o at_o the_o beginning_n vomit_v out_o fire_n at_o the_o bottom_n whereof_o be_v now_o find_v warm_a water_n the_o lake_n avernus_n the_o lake_n avernus_n have_v be_v illustrate_v by_o the_o most_o esteem_a poet_n and_o diligent_o describe_v by_o strabo_n and_o other_o historian_n for_o the_o fable_n sake_n which_o the_o ancient_n give_v credit_v to_o appropriate_v to_o it_o for_o this_o be_v consecrate_v to_o pluto_n the_o god_n of_o hell_n hereabout_o as_o fame_n go_v be_v the_o poet_n acheron_n or_o descent_n into_o hell_n and_o here_o be_v the_o gate_n of_o hell_n through_o which_o they_o cause_v to_o rise_v the_o infernal_a spirit_n when_o any_o humane_a creature_n be_v sacrifice_v unto_o they_o and_o hence_o the_o gimerian_a priest_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o place_n send_v down_o by_o certain_a cavern_n into_o hell_n to_o find_v pluto_n such_o traveller_n and_o stranger_n as_o come_v to_o be_v resolve_v in_o any_o question_n or_o to_o receive_v counsel_n or_o answer_v from_o pluto_n to_o this_o day_n the_o vulgar_a believe_v that_o through_o the_o cavern_n in_o the_o neighbour_a hill_n hence_o denominate_v monte_fw-la della_fw-it sibylla_n one_o may_v descend_v to_o the_o subterranean_a residence_n of_o the_o sibylla_n cumana_n and_o that_o there_o she_o be_v see_v and_o consult_v by_o many_o which_o thing_n leandrus_n albertus_n in_o his_o italia_n diligent_o advertise_v lactantius_n say_v that_o she_o among_o the_o other_o sibyl_n prophesy_v of_o christ._n the_o inhabitant_n further_o hold_v for_o certain_a that_o christ_n return_v from_o limbus_n with_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n through_o a_o certain_a mountain_n near_o the_o lake_n averuus_fw-la and_o the_o monte_fw-fr novo_fw-la and_o therefore_o they_o call_v that_o mountain_n by_o the_o name_n of_o monte_fw-fr di_fw-it christo_fw-la which_o opinion_n some_o old_a poet_n confirm_v write_v of_o the_o bath_n of_o pozzuolo_n est_fw-la locus_fw-la effregit_fw-la quo_fw-la portas_fw-la christus_fw-la averno_n et_fw-la sanctos_fw-la traxit_fw-la lucidus_fw-la inde_fw-la patres_fw-la and_o another_o est_fw-la locus_fw-la australis_fw-la quà _fw-la portam_fw-la christus_fw-la averni_fw-la fregit_fw-la et_fw-la eduxit_fw-la mortuos_fw-la inde_fw-la suos_fw-la it_o be_v also_o believe_v by_o the_o multitude_n of_o hot_a water_n spring_v out_o all_o over_o those_o quarter_n that_o this_o lake_n reach_v to_o a_o vein_n of_o the_o infernal_a water_n and_o therefore_o call_v palude_fw-la acherosia_n the_o acherontic_a fen_n from_o which_o maro_n disagree_v not_o when_o he_o say_v quando_fw-la hic_fw-la inferni_fw-la janua_fw-la regis_fw-la dicitur_fw-la et_fw-la tenebrosa_fw-la palus_n acheronte_n refuso_fw-la though_o in_o truth_n this_o false_a opinion_n be_v augment_v by_o the_o natural_a quality_n of_o the_o place_n and_o other_o circumstance_n to_o wit_n some_o rare_a and_o stupendous_a miracle_n which_o have_v there_o come_v to_o pass_v then_o as_o to_o the_o avernus_n know_v it_o lie_v in_o a_o low_a valley_n almost_o surround_v by_o high_a hill_n clothe_v of_o old_a with_o thick_a and_o heavy_a tree_n capable_a to_o keep_v out_o the_o wind_n whence_o the_o lake_n be_v not_o frequent_v by_o any_o but_o emit_v a_o unwholesome_a sulphurous_a stink_n it_o so_o infect_a the_o air_n above_o it_o by_o be_v so_o close_o 〈◊〉_d by_o mountain_n and_o wood_n that_o bird_n fly_v over_o it_o fall_v down_o dead_a and_o thence_o it_o be_v name_v by_o the_o latin_n avernus_n that_o be_v to_o say_v without_o bird_n so_o also_o may_v we_o collect_v from_o livy_n that_o in_o old_a time_n this_o vale_n be_v a_o horrid_a place_n and_o esteem_v altogether_o inaccessible_a for_o say_v he_o the_o roman_n wage_n war_v against_o the_o samniti_fw-la the_o enemy_n when_o the_o roman_n put_v they_o to_o flight_n by_o whole_a army_n retreat_v into_o the_o wood_n in_o the_o say_a vale_n as_o to_o secure_a place_n but_o strabo_n write_v not_o so_o of_o it_o in_o his_o time_n but_o say_v that_o then_o this_o vale_n and_o near_a hill_n be_v delicious_a place_n in_o respect_n augustus_n have_v cause_v the_o wood_n to_o be_v fell_v and_o a_o free_a passage_n open_v to_o the_o air_n at_o present_v the_o lake_n be_v full_a of_o fish_n and_o water-foul_a nor_o have_v it_o any_o of_o those_o incommodity_n attribute_v to_o it_o by_o the_o ancients_n yet_o it_o be_v true_a that_o not_o many_o age_n since_o a_o vein_n of_o sulphurous_a pestilential_a water_n gush_v out_o of_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o lake_n which_o sudden_o kill_v a_o world_n of_o fish_n their_o colour_n and_o smell_v be_v cast_v on_o the_o earth_n confirm_v that_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o death_n joannes_n boccaccius_fw-la in_o his_o little_a tract_n of_o lake_n say_v he_o see_v it_o with_o his_o own_o eye_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n robert_n about_o the_o yeee_a 1380._o the_o sibyl_n cumana_n be_v she_o which_o give_v aeneas_n free_a passage_n into_o hell_n as_o virgilâ—…aith_n â—…aith_z she_o be_v call_v 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great_a oracle_n assign_v when_o god_n himself_o in_o pity_n of_o mankind_n shall_v from_o the_o heaven_n descend_v and_o be_v incarnate_a enter_v the_o world_n a_o lamb_n immaculate_a and_o as_o himself_o in_o wisdâ—…m_n think_v it_o meet_v walk_v on_o the_o earth_n on_o three_o and_o thirty_o foot_n month_n and_o with_o six_o finger_n all_o his_o subject_n then_o though_o a_o king_n mighty_a shall_v be_v fisherman_n in_o number_n twelve_o with_o these_o war_n shall_v be_v try_v against_o the_o devil_n world_n and_o flesh_n their_o pride_n humility_n shall_v quell_v and_o the_o sharp_a sword_n with_o which_o they_o fight_v shall_v be_v the_o sacred_a word_n establish_v upon_o peter_n which_o foundation_n once_o lay_v shall_v be_v divulge_v to_o every_o nation_n at_o one_o side_n of_o the_o lake_n avernus_n be_v the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n at_o the_o other_o this_o sibilla_n cumana_n her_o grott_n which_o be_v very_o spacious_a have_v at_o the_o end_n a_o magnificent_a ascent_n where_o the_o oracle_n stand_v with_o
pelestrina_n name_v suffucius_fw-la by_o frequent_a advice_n and_o menace_n which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o dream_n be_v command_v to_o break_v out_o of_o a_o certain_a place_n a_o great_a flint_n stone_n whereat_o all_o the_o other_o citizen_n his_o compatriot_n fall_v a_o laugh_n but_o when_o the_o stone_n be_v break_v the_o lot_n or_o chance_n sudden_o leap_v forth_o engrave_v in_o ancient_a letter_n which_o occasion_v their_o honour_n of_o fortune_n in_o that_o place_n and_o thence_o become_v the_o place_n by_o little_a and_o little_o enclose_v and_o shut_v up_o through_o respect_n of_o the_o image_n of_o jupiter_n there_o devout_o adore_v by_o the_o matron_n in_o form_n of_o a_o boy_n child_n sit_v with_o juno_n in_o the_o lap_n of_o fortune_n in_o a_o posture_n as_o seek_v out_o the_o breast_n and_o teat_n and_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n after_o the_o temple_n of_o fortune_n be_v build_v there_o drop_v honey_n from_o a_o olive_n tree_n wherewith_o by_o commandment_n of_o the_o soothsayer_n be_v make_v a_o chest_n and_o therein_o those_o lot_n be_v repose_v the_o which_o be_v mingle_v and_o draw_v out_o by_o a_o little_a boy_n hand_n when_o ever_o they_o will_v see_v the_o issue_n of_o any_o thing_n as_o fortune_n have_v at_o large_a direct_v her_o intention_n to_o be_v that_o after_o this_o manner_n they_o shall_v draw_v out_o the_o lot_n this_o observation_n be_v most_o ancient_a and_o such_o as_o affirm_v l._n sylla_n to_o be_v the_o builder_n of_o this_o temple_n deceive_v themselves_o which_o error_n they_o take_v up_o from_o their_o read_v the_o thirty_o six_o book_n of_o pliny_n who_o do_v not_o say_v l._n sylla_n build_v that_o temple_n but_o that_o he_o begin_v to_o make_v its_o pavement_n with_o small_a stone_n of_o various_a colour_n in_o small_a figure_n of_o which_o pavement_n thus_o wrought_v some_o year_n since_o certain_a part_n be_v find_v under_o ground_n and_o therein_o figure_v many_o foreign_a creature_n with_o their_o name_n in_o 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which_o cause_n in_o the_o civil_a war_n the_o weak_a part_n ordinary_o flee_v thither_o for_o safety_n but_o their_o enemy_n be_v strong_a and_o more_o potent_a immediate_o lay_v siege_n to_o it_o so_o that_o at_o the_o end_n if_o they_o surrender_v not_o themselves_o the_o besieger_n ruin_v the_o poor_a city_n whence_o we_o read_v that_o in_o the_o follow_a time_n of_o civil_a discord_n the_o pelestrini_fw-la that_o they_o may_v not_o undergo_v so_o great_a misery_n as_o former_o they_o have_v do_v abandon_v their_o city_n and_o retire_v to_o their_o dwelling_n to_o this_o day_n appear_v there_o many_o subterranean_a way_n from_o the_o castle_n to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o adjacent_a mountain_n beside_o the_o cave_n use_v as_o conservatory_n for_o water_n which_o be_v make_v for_o introduce_v of_o assistance_n or_o to_o fly_v the_o city_n occult_o into_o one_o of_o which_o c._n marius_n the_o young_a have_v withdraw_v himself_o and_o perceive_v himself_o to_o be_v besiege_v on_o all_o side_n so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o fly_v that_o he_o may_v not_o live_a fall_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o enemy_n agree_v with_o telesinus_n to_o run_v one_o against_o the_o other_o with_o their_o naked_a sword_n so_o to_o kill_v themselves_o by_o which_o mean_v telesinus_n be_v slay_v but_o murius_fw-la remain_v alive_a thorugh_o desperate_o wound_v and_o soon_o after_o cause_v one_o of_o his_o â—_z to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o his_o then_o begin_v death_n by_o kill_v he_o from_o which_o success_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o place_n believe_v the_o stone_n of_o those_o subterranean_a way_n to_o be_v still_o red_a with_o the_o blood_n spill_v there_o which_o yet_o be_v not_o so_o for_o over_o all_o those_o hill_n be_v stone_n red_a by_o nature_n and_o not_o through_o any_o accident_n of_o blood_n spill_v thereon_o preneste_n be_v first_o a_o free_a city_n and_o confederate_n with_o the_o roman_n have_v its_o own_o praetor_n as_o livy_n and_o festus_n declare_v call_v her_o municipal_a appianus_n say_v that_o the_o prenestini_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o italian_a war_n be_v make_v citizen_n of_o rome_n with_o the_o â—iburtini_fw-la but_o some_o time_n after_o l._n sylla_n victorious_a as_o cicero_n speak_v in_o catiline_n conspiracy_n have_v empty_v this_o city_n by_o slaughter_n and_o banishment_n and_o deprive_v she_o of_o inhabitant_n by_o the_o many_o expulsion_n slaughter_n and_o banishment_n he_o make_v of_o they_o there_o remain_v so_o few_o inhabitant_n that_o he_o send_v of_o the_o roman_n to_o dwell_v there_o divide_v its_o territory_n among_o the_o new_a comer_n and_o thus_o make_v it_o a_o roman_a colony_n aulus_n gellius_n say_v in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o his_o 16._o book_n that_o afterward_o the_o prenestini_n obtain_v of_o tiberius_n augustus_n a_o restoration_n to_o their_o first_o state_n that_o be_v into_o the_o condition_n of_o free_a citizen_n have_v the_o form_n of_o a_o colony_n whole_o amove_v from_o their_o city_n tivoli_n when_o arrive_v at_o tivoli_n first_o go_v see_v those_o garden_n which_o hippolytus_n estense_n cardinal_n of_o ferrara_n plant_v with_o so_o much_o cost_v many_o year_n since_o upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o mountain_n together_o with_o a_o proud_a palace_n which_o also_o be_v beautify_v with_o old_a statue_n picture_n and_o royal_a household_n stuff_n even_o to_o the_o emulation_n of_o the_o greatness_n and_o magnificence_n of_o the_o ancient_n but_o who_o be_v able_a with_o sufficiency_n ever_o to_o display_v in_o word_n the_o exquisite_a delight_n cost_n &_o pleasure_n wherewith_o this_o place_n and_o palace_n be_v plentiful_o furnish_v and_o who_o shall_v relate_v the_o labyrinth_n the_o grove_n the_o half_a circle_n the_o triumphant_a arch_n the_o arch_n lade_v with_o old_a statue_n the_o cavern_n of_o the_o nymph_n and_o the_o innumerable_a fountain_n which_o every_o where_o sprout_v forth_o water_n the_o close_a walk_n and_o beautiful_a arbour_n cover_v with_o tree_n herb_n and_o tender_a branch_n and_o other_o like_a vert_n ubertus_n folieta_n of_o genova_n heretofore_o describe_v it_o most_o gracious_o but_o corona_n pighio_n can_v satiate_v himself_o with_o praise_v of_o it_o who_o publish_v description_n of_o that_o palace_n and_o the_o garden_n in_o rome_n stamp_v from_o brass_n cut_v the_o view_n whereof_o in_o my_o opinion_n may_v draw_v as_o many_o person_n to_o behold_v it_o as_o rome_n do_v with_o all_o its_o wonder_n although_o we_o have_v scarce_o courage_n enough_o yet_o conformable_a to_o that_o publish_a table_n will_v we_o cursory_o describe_v it_o for_o satisfaction_n of_o such_o as_o have_v not_o have_v the_o good_a fortune_n to_o see_v they_o or_o at_o least_o their_o draught_n in_o picture_n first_o then_o the_o hill_n be_v level_v at_o top_n and_o upon_o the_o plain_a thereon_o be_v erect_v the_o palace_n build_v of_o square_a stone_n with_o the_o grandeur_n and_o magnificence_n of_o a_o royal_a palace_n and_o with_o exquisite_a art_n and_o proportion_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n whereof_o lie_n enclose_v garden_n call_v secreti_fw-la and_o therein_o sixteen_o great_a marble_n goblet_n emit_v clear_a water_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o sit_v a_o janus_n quadrifrons_n with_o four_o face_n high_o raise_v than_o those_o goblet_n which_o make_v four_o other_o fountain_n adorn_v like_o look_v glass_n and_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n a_o tennis_n court_n and_o other_o sumptuous_a place_n for_o exercise_n the_o forefront_n have_v between_o the_o window_n many_o old_a statue_n of_o marble_n as_o have_v the_o first_o porticue_n from_o which_o lead_n two_o fair_a stone_n staire-case_n up_o into_o the_o palace_n before_o this_o porticue_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o piazza_n stand_v a_o leda_n which_o leda_n be_v wife_n of_o tyndarus_n king_n of_o laconia_n with_o who_o as_o poet_n feign_v jupiter_n accompany_v she_o bring_v forth_o two_o egg_n of_o the_o one_o whereof_o come_v
sublaco_n which_o lake_n tacitus_n seem_v to_o call_v simbrivini_fw-la say_v in_o the_o 14_o book_n of_o his_o annal_n that_o near_o they_o stand_v the_o villa_n sublacense_n of_o nero_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o tivoli_n from_o which_o lake_n the_o aniene_n run_v afterward_o through_o wood_n and_o mountain_n fall_v at_o last_o in_o the_o plain_a near_o tivoli_n from_o high_a stone_n with_o fury_n and_o noise_n than_o it_o go_v some_o space_n under_o ground_n and_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n return_v all_o again_o above_o ground_n it_o run_v through_o the_o three_o sulphurous_a vein_n call_v albule_n from_o their_o white_a colour_n it_o be_v say_v and_o strabo_n confirm_v the_o water_n there_o to_o be_v medicinal_a in_o drink_v or_o bathe_v and_o pliny_n write_v that_o they_o heal_v the_o wound_a nor_o do_v the_o albule_n only_o but_o also_o the_o albunea_n above_o tivoli_n consolidate_n wound_n regard_v the_o campania_n of_o tivoli_n about_o the_o aniene_n you_o will_v find_v huge_a stone_n increase_v by_o little_a and_o little_a in_o long_a time_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o water_n run_v by_o and_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o lake_n there_o you_o will_v find_v of_o hard_a stone_n generate_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n in_o this_o confine_n be_v many_o footstep_n of_o old_a edifice_n worthy_a contemplation_n tivoli_n have_v be_v a_o most_o noble_a city_n and_o well_o inhabit_a through_o the_o beauty_n of_o its_o scite_fw-la the_o goodness_n of_o its_o soil_n and_o the_o salubrity_n of_o the_o air_n which_o make_v it_o be_v surround_v with_o the_o fair_a villa_n and_o lordly_a house_n of_o the_o rich_a person_n of_o that_o country_n although_o now_o like_o rome_n and_o all_o italy_n also_o it_o lie_v waste_v and_o ruinate_a by_o the_o various_a war_n and_o success_n which_o have_v destroy_v it_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o greek_n be_v the_o builder_n of_o this_o city_n but_o who_o they_o be_v be_v not_o certain_a the_o writer_n of_o the_o italian_a antiquity_n not_o agree_v herein_o yet_o the_o great_a part_n say_v that_o catillo_n be_v its_o founder_n who_o some_o say_v be_v of_o arcadia_n and_o captain_n of_o evanders_n navy_n other_o affirm_v argiuâ—…s_o the_o son_n of_o amfiardo_n the_o soothsayer_n after_o the_o prodigious_a death_n of_o his_o father_n near_o thebes_n come_v by_o command_n of_o the_o oracle_n with_o his_o family_n and_o god_n long_o before_o the_o trojane_n war_n into_o italy_n and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o enotri_fw-la aborigeni_fw-la drive_v the_o sicâ—…li_n out_o of_o that_o place_n name_v the_o castle_n take_v from_o they_o tibâ—…re_o from_o his_o elder_a son_n name_n nor_o do_v pliny_n much_o disagree_v from_o this_o though_o he_o do_v not_o whole_o agree_v with_o it_o for_o in_o the_o 16_o of_o his_o natural_a history_n write_v of_o the_o age_n of_o tree_n he_o say_v that_o in_o his_o time_n there_o stand_v 3_o holme_n tree_n by_o tivoli_n near_o to_o which_o tiburtio_n the_o builder_n of_o that_o castle_n have_v receive_v augur_v to_o build_v it_o but_o say_v he_o be_v the_o nephew_n not_o the_o son_n of_o amfiardo_n and_o that_o he_o come_v with_o his_o two_o brother_n lora_n and_o catillo_n one_o age_n before_o the_o trojane_n war_n and_o that_o he_o there_o cause_v the_o castle_n to_o be_v build_v call_v it_o after_o his_o own_o name_n because_o he_o be_v the_o elder_a in_o which_o opinion_n virgil_n in_o his_o aeneides_n seem_v to_o concur_v but_o horatiâ—…s_n on_o the_o other_o part_n call_v tivoli_n the_o wall_n of_o catillus_n pursue_v the_o other_o opinion_n from_o which_o expression_n we_o conjecture_v that_o the_o city_n tivoli_n be_v before_o rome_n those_o of_o tivoli_n hold_v hercules_n in_o reverence_n above_o the_o other_o idol_n as_o protector_n of_o the_o grecian_a people_n at_o who_o festivity_n infinite_a people_n resort_v thither_o in_o it_o be_v also_o a_o temple_n for_o the_o sorti_fw-la lot_n or_o chance_n no_o less_o famous_a for_o their_o oracle_n then_o that_o in_o bura_n or_o in_o achaia_n a_o country_n of_o morea_n mention_v by_o pausanias_n whence_o the_o poet_n statius_n say_v that_o such_o be_v the_o beauty_n of_o the_o place_n that_o even_o the_o sorti_fw-la prenestini_n will_v have_v choose_v it_o for_o give_v their_o answer_n have_v not_o hercules_n first_o possess_v the_o place_n thâ—…se_o be_v his_o word_n quod_fw-la que_fw-la in_o templa_fw-la dâ—…rent_fw-la alius_fw-la tyrinthia_n sort_n et_fw-la prenestinae_fw-la poterant_fw-la migrare_fw-la sorores_fw-la he_o call_v the_o sorti_fw-la sister_n for_o that_o good_a and_o bad_a fortune_n be_v reverence_v as_o two_o sister_n it_o be_v think_v that_o temple_n under_o the_o mountain_n in_o the_o way_n of_o tivoli_n be_v that_o famous_a temple_n of_o hercules_n but_o this_o people_n have_v another_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o the_o same_o god_n yet_o call_v hercules_n saxanus_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o subsequent_a inscription_n find_v in_o a_o piazza_n attaque_v to_o a_o particular_a house_n herculi_fw-la saxano_n sacrum_fw-la ser._n sulpicius_n trophimus_n aedem_fw-la zothecam_fw-la culinam_fw-la pecunia_fw-la sua_fw-la a_o solo_n restituit_fw-la eidem_n dieavit_fw-la k._n decemb._n l._n tupilio_n dextro_fw-la m._n maccio_n rufo_n cos._n euthycus_fw-la ser._n peragendum_fw-la curavit_fw-la but_o we_o can_v conclude_v with_o certainty_n where_o this_o other_o temple_n stand_v yet_o many_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v call_v hercules_n saxanus_n in_o respect_n it_o be_v build_v with_o stone_n differ_v from_o the_o other_o great_a temple_n just_a as_o the_o milanesi_n call_v one_o hercules_n in_o pietra_n from_o the_o situation_n of_o that_o church_n in_o a_o stony_a place_n near_o they_o upon_o the_o stone_n arise_v a_o certain_a ancient_a round_a fabric_n without_o cover_v build_v wiâ—…h_a marble_n in_o rare_a architecture_n of_o much_o esteem_n which_o possible_o may_v be_v the_o temple_n of_o hercules_n saxanus_n it_o be_v near_o the_o cataract_n which_o augment_v this_o suspicion_n for_o that_o the_o ancient_n usual_o place_v their_o temple_n consecrate_v to_o hercules_n near_o water_n long_a port_n and_o violent_a fall_n of_o water_n to_o the_o end_n that_o hercules_n by_o they_o esteem_v the_o protector_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n may_v cause_v the_o water_n to_o continue_v in_o its_o limit_n and_o not_o infest_v the_o country_n with_o inundation_n the_o which_o statius_n clear_o shewsin_v the_o 11_o book_n of_o wood_n speak_v of_o the_o villa_n 〈◊〉_d of_o his_o pollius_n which_o stand_v on_o the_o sea_n shore_n near_o a_o port_n with_o a_o temple_n of_o hercules_n and_o another_o of_o neptune_n near_o it_o who_o verse_n now_o take_v ante_fw-la domum_fw-la tumidae_fw-la moderator_n caerulus_fw-la undae_fw-la excubat_fw-la innocui_fw-la custos_fw-la laris_fw-la huius_fw-la amico_fw-la spumant_fw-la templa_fw-la salo_fw-la foelicia_fw-la jura_fw-la tuetur_fw-la alcides_n gaudet_fw-la gemino_fw-la sub_fw-la nomine_fw-la portus_fw-la hic_fw-la seruat_fw-la terras_fw-la hic_fw-la saevis_fw-la fluctibus_fw-la obstat_fw-la he_o feign_v also_o in_o his_o three_o book_n that_o hercules_n have_v lay_v aside_o his_o arm_n labour_v much_o in_o prepare_v the_o foundation_n of_o his_o temple_n in_o that_o place_n and_o with_o great_a strength_n prepaâ—…ed_v the_o instrument_n for_o dig_v the_o earth_n for_o thus_o the_o pagan_n or_o gentile_n believe_v viz_o that_o hercules_n during_o his_o life_n go_v through_o the_o world_n operate_n for_o the_o public_a good_a of_o mankind_n what_o ever_o be_v difficult_a or_o laborious_a to_o be_v effect_v as_o not_o only_o in_o the_o tame_n and_o kill_v of_o monster_n â—…emoving_v tyrant_n reduce_v unjust_a lord_n to_o the_o term_n and_o condition_n of_o justice_n and_o chastise_v the_o bad_a and_o evil_a one_o but_o also_o in_o building_n of_o castle_n and_o city_n in_o desert_n place_n port_n and_o security_n for_o ship_v on_o dangerous_a shore_n reduce_v bad_a and_o irksome_a way_n into_o good_a change_v the_o channel_n of_o damnify_v river_n break_v the_o course_n of_o the_o water_n where_o requisite_a for_o preservation_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n settle_v peace_n between_o disagree_a nation_n with_o just_a law_n open_v the_o method_n &_o way_n of_o deal_v and_o negotiate_v between_o people_n far_o eloign_v from_o one_o another_o and_o insum_fw-la reduce_v into_o a_o state_n of_o civility_n such_o as_o be_v wild_a and_o fierce_a wherefore_o they_o build_v he_o temple_n create_v he_o a_o god_n and_o devout_o honour_v he_o give_v he_o several_a surname_n according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o adore_v he_o or_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o benefit_n which_o the_o people_n hold_v they_o receive_v from_o he_o or_o according_a to_o some_o great_a work_n which_o they_o suppose_v he_o have_v do_v whence_o the_o western_a part_n of_o the_o world_n have_v hercules_n gaditani_n when_o on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o straight_o call_v of_o old_a fretum_n herculeum_n be_v mount_n calpe_n on_o the_o south_n
mount_v abila_n on_o which_o hercules_n place_v his_o so_o memorable_a pillar_n with_o the_o inscription_n nil_fw-la ultra_fw-la because_o that_o be_v then_o conceive_v to_o be_v the_o most_o western_a bind_v of_o the_o world_n but_o charles_n the_o 5_o after_o the_o discovery_n of_o america_n come_v that_o way_n cause_v plus_fw-fr ultra_fw-la to_o be_v engrave_v either_o on_o the_o same_o pillar_n or_o on_o new_a erect_v in_o their_o place_n the_o batani_fw-la call_v he_o monaco_n the_o genovesi_n banlio_n those_o of_o the_o terra_fw-la di_fw-it lavoro_n surrentino_n and_o they_o of_o tivoli_n call_v he_o tivolesse_a and_o saxanus_n the_o tivolesi_n be_v such_o friend_n to_o hercules_n that_o they_o call_v their_o city_n herculea_n as_o if_o the_o whole_a be_v especial_o consecrate_v to_o he_o and_o in_o the_o palace_n of_o tivoli_n they_o honour_v hercules_n just_a as_o jupiter_n be_v honour_v in_o the_o campi_n doglio_fw-it at_o rome_n and_o the_o head_n or_o chief_a of_o the_o public_a council_n and_o of_o the_o priest_n be_v call_v in_o tivoli_n hercoleani_fw-la be_v of_o great_a dignity_n a_o thing_n clear_o demonstrable_a by_o certain_a inscrip_n tion_n and_o epitaph_n extant_a in_o ancient_a marble_n whereof_o ensue_v some_o for_o the_o service_n and_o advantage_n of_o the_o studious_a in_o antiquity_n in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n vicenzo_n in_o tivoli_n herculi_fw-la tiburt_n vict._n et._n cereris_fw-la this_fw-mi praet_fw-la tiburt_n l._n minicius_n natalis_n cos_n augur_n leg._n aug_fw-mi pr._n pr._n provinciae_fw-la moesiae_n infer_v votis_n susc_n in_o the_o ascent_n of_o the_o mountain_n in_o a_o fragment_n on_o the_o way_n g._n sestilius_fw-la v._n v._o tiburtium_n lib._n ephebus_n herculanius_fw-la augustalis_n in_o the_o great_a church_n c._n albius_n livillae_fw-la l._n thymelus_fw-la herc._n augustalis_n the_o ten_o sibyl_n name_v by_o the_o latin_n tibuclina_fw-la and_o albunea_n by_o the_o grecian_n leucothea_n be_v hold_v in_o great_a honour_n in_o tivoli_n in_o old_a time_n for_o they_o adore_v she_o as_o a_o goddess_n consecrate_v to_o her_o a_o wood_n a_o temple_n and_o a_o fountain_n call_v after_o her_o own_o name_n albunea_n from_o the_o whiteness_n of_o its_o water_n above_o tivoli_n in_o that_o mountain_n where_o fame_n say_v she_o be_v bear_v and_o give_v answer_n to_o demandant_o of_o who_o virgil_n speak_v and_o servius_n his_o commentator_n as_o also_o horace_n with_o his_o interpreter_n it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o roman_n go_v about_o to_o deify_v augustus_n caesar_n demand_v advise_v of_o this_o sibyl_n who_o after_o three_o day_n fast_o stand_v before_o the_o altar_n where_o the_o emperor_n himself_o be_v then_o present_a after_o many_o hide_a word_n miraculoâ—…sly_o speak_v concern_v christ_n upon_o the_o sudden_a heaven_n open_v and_o caesar_n see_v a_o beautiful_a virgin_n stand_v before_o the_o altar_n who_o hold_v as_o lovely_a a_o infant_n in_o her_o arm_n at_o which_o apparition_n caesar_n affright_v fall_v on_o his_o face_n and_o a_o voice_n as_o from_o heaven_n be_v hear_v say_v this_o be_v the_o altar_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n in_o which_o place_n be_v after_o build_v a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n call_v ara_n caeli_fw-la the_o altar_n of_o heaven_n this_o policronion_n affirm_v and_o for_o the_o truth_n thereof_o cite_v s._n augustine_n lib_n 18._o cap._n 24._o she_o prophesy_v of_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n after_o the_o recital_n of_o the_o sea_n when_fw-mi wonder_n of_o the_o world_n to_o this_o purpose_n what_o at_o these_o trifle_n stand_v the_o world_n amaze_v and_o have_v on_o they_o with_o admiration_n gaze_v then_o wonder_v when_o the_o trouble_a world_n to_o appease_v he_o shall_v descend_v who_o make_v they_o that_o make_v these_o these_o thing_n be_v see_v march_v towards_o rome_n and_o leave_v the_o ride_v a_o little_a on_o the_o left_a hand_n bestow_v a_o view_n on_o the_o elia_n tiburtina_n which_o be_v the_o villa_n of_o hadrianus_n the_o emperor_n seat_v on_o a_o little_a hill_n which_o now_o at_o present_a show_v the_o countenance_n of_o a_o great_a ruinate_a city_n the_o footstep_n of_o so_o vast_a edifice_n stupefy_v the_o beholder_n hardly_o dispense_n with_o any_o belief_n that_o it_o can_v ever_o have_v be_v but_o one_o single_a villa_n or_o princely_a seat_n there_o may_v yet_o be_v find_v the_o ruin_n of_o many_o palace_n house_n temple_n porticue_n acqueductâ—…_n bathe_v house_n hot_a bath_n theater_n amphitheatre_n and_o in_o sum_n of_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o fabric_n whatsoever_o imaginable_a for_o supreme_a delight_n and_o pleasure_n among_o the_o rest_n you_o will_v find_v a_o very_a high_a wall_n draw_v long-way_n against_o the_o south_n two_o stade_n in_o length_n which_o wall_n have_v always_o on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o shade_n and_o on_o the_o other_o the_o sun_n so_o that_o it_o be_v most_o comodious_a for_o walk_v by_o or_o for_o any_o other_o exercise_n either_o in_o the_o shade_n or_o in_o the_o sun_n according_a to_o the_o necessity_n or_o humour_n of_o the_o person_n at_o all_o time_n the_o vast_a ruin_n of_o this_o villa_n speak_v not_o alone_o the_o immense_a charge_n hadrianus_n be_v at_o in_o build_v the_o same_o but_o spartianus_n also_o declare_v it_o in_o the_o life_n of_o adrian_n say_v that_o he_o in_o that_o his_o villa_n cause_v draught_n or_o as_o we_o may_v better_o say_v the_o similitude_n of_o the_o most_o celebrious_a place_n of_o the_o world_n to_o be_v make_v cause_v they_o afterward_o to_o be_v call_v after_o the_o proper_a name_n of_o the_o imitate_a place_n as_o among_o other_o the_o licenm_fw-la aristotle_n school_n in_o athens_n the_o academy_n of_o cicero_n the_o prytaneum_n or_o counsel_n house_n of_o athens_n the_o temple_n of_o thessalia_n a_o place_n wonderful_o pleasant_a have_v tree_n and_o meadow_n marvellous_o delectable_a wherein_o bird_n of_o divers_a kind_n sing_v continual_o with_o excellent_a melody_n the_o canopus_n of_o egypt_n a_o place_n wherein_o the_o god_n of_o that_o name_n be_v worship_v and_o the_o like_a fabric_n make_v and_o nominate_v in_o imitation_n of_o the_o true_a he_o further_o say_v that_o he_o there_o cause_v to_o be_v erect_v the_o place_n or_o representation_n of_o hell_n all_o which_o thing_n be_v undoubted_o accommodate_v and_o adorn_v with_o all_o convenience_n and_o endowment_n so_o that_o one_o may_v well_o comprehend_v at_o the_o first_o view_n that_o which_o in_o itself_o comprehend_v every_o one_o that_o be_v picture_n statue_n figure_n inscription_n pourtraye_v of_o man_n wherewith_o every_o of_o those_o place_n be_v illustrate_v either_o with_o some_o notable_a writing_n or_o heroic_a action_n which_o ornament_n be_v all_o ruinate_a and_o disperse_v part_n by_o the_o rage_n of_o war_n and_o part_n by_o the_o incivility_n of_o the_o barbarous_a people_n invade_v italy_n who_o there_o show_v not_o the_o least_o respect_n not_o long_o since_o in_o the_o field_n of_o tivoli_n be_v find_v many_o figure_n and_o statue_n take_v without_o doubt_n from_o this_o villa_n and_o apply_v to_o divers_a fabric_n in_o the_o adjacent_a country_n many_o also_o have_v be_v find_v among_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o say_a villa_n under_o ground_n and_o among_o other_o some_o carcase_n of_o man_n with_o their_o name_n in_o greek_n letter_n as_o of_o themistocles_n miltiades_n isocrates_n heraclitus_n carneaâ—…les_n aristogiton_n a_o orator_n of_o athens_n who_o for_o his_o lewd_a behaviour_n be_v câ—…lled_v dog_n with_o other_o who_o tronk_n or_o body_n possible_o and_o credible_o pope_n julius_n the_o three_o cause_v to_o be_v get_v together_o and_o convey_v to_o româ—…_n for_o beautify_v his_o garden_n be_v advise_v of_o this_o their_o accidental_a come_n to_o hand_n by_o marcellus_n cervinus_fw-la cardinal_n of_o santa_n croce_n a_o lover_n of_o the_o studious_a the_o which_o his_o sainctety_n afterward_o put_v in_o good_a order_n with_o great_a expense_n in_o the_o via_fw-la flaminia_n on_o the_o this_o side_n the_o ponte_n milvio_fw-la be_v free_v from_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o villa_n elia_n you_o travel_v to_o rome_n by_o the_o via_fw-la tiburtina_n along_o which_o appear_v some_o antiquity_n worthy_a observation_n and_o among_o other_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n aniene_n be_v a_o great_a 〈◊〉_d a_o grand_a fabric_n erect_v for_o the_o scpulehre_fw-ge of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o plaâ—…i_fw-la siluâ—…ni_fw-la both_o noble_a and_o ancient_a and_o frame_v of_o large_a square_a marble_n stone_n near_o the_o bridge_n which_o conjoine_v on_o the_o one_o and_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n the_o ancient_a road_n and_o be_v vulgar_o call_v the_o ponte_n lucano_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o name_n be_v not_o facil_o know_v but_o in_o some_o speech_n it_o be_v call_v ponte_n plaâ—…to_n and_o some_o suppose_v that_o way_n be_v set_v out_o and_o the_o bridge_n likewise_o build_v by_o those_o noble_a and_o triumphant_a plauâ—…it_n who_o name_n we_o
sea_n this_o fish_n bear_v a_o great_a price_n in_o may_n or_o june_n as_o also_o of_o the_o sword_n fish_n particular_o at_o messina_n which_o it_o be_v write_v they_o can_v take_v unless_o they_o speak_v greek_a and_o to_o say_v no_o more_o both_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o river_n abound_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o excellent_a fish_n they_o have_v also_o in_o divers_a place_n many_o bath_n of_o hot_a cool_a sulphurous_a and_o other_o sort_n of_o water_n useful_a and_o advantageous_a in_o several_a infirmity_n but_o those_o be_v in_o the_o river_n senâ—…ntina_n near_o the_o city_n sacra_fw-la and_o himera_n be_v salt_n and_o un_fw-we wholesome_a to_o drink_v we_o will_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o fountain_n of_o sweet_a water_n that_o be_v find_v over_o all_o sicilia_n and_o many_o rivulet_n accommodate_v as_o well_o for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n as_o the_o enrich_a their_o land_n by_o the_o overflow_a and_o to_o speak_v in_o brief_a this_o island_n be_v not_o at_o all_o inferior_a to_o any_o other_o province_n either_o for_o its_o fatness_n or_o abundance_n but_o somewhat_o exceed_v italy_n in_o the_o excellency_n of_o their_o grain_n saffron_n honey_n beast_n skin_n and_o other_o sustenance_n for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n in_o so_o much_o that_o cicero_n not_o improper_o call_v it_o the_o granary_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o homer_n say_v that_o all_o thing_n grow_v there_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n and_o therefore_o call_v it_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o sun_n sicilia_n be_v likewise_o admirable_a for_o the_o fame_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o tell_v exceed_v our_o belief_n as_o the_o mount_n aetna_n &_o mongibello_fw-la who_o send_v forth_o continual_a fire_n from_o its_o bowel_n have_v not_o withstand_v its_o head_n on_o that_o part_n where_o the_o fire_n issue_v deep_o cover_v in_o snow_n to_o the_o midst_n of_o summer_n not_o far_o from_o agrigento_n or_o gergento_n be_v the_o territory_n matharuca_n which_o with_o assidu_fw-la all_o vomit_v of_o divers_a vein_n of_o water_n send_v forth_o a_o certain_a ash_n colour_a earth_n and_o at_o certain_a time_n cast_v out_o a_o incredible_a mass_n of_o that_o earth_n the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o field_n may_v be_v hear_v to_o roar_v in_o menenino_n be_v the_o lake_n nastia_n call_v by_o pliny_n â—…fintia_fw-la where_o in_o three_o eddy_n you_o behold_v boil_a water_n which_o always_o gurgle_v with_o a_o egregious_a stink_n and_o sometime_o spew_v up_o flame_n of_o fire_n hither_o ancient_o resort_v all_o such_o as_o through_o their_o superstition_n be_v to_o be_v swear_v to_o any_o thing_n it_o have_v likewise_o in_o sundry_a other_o place_n divers_a other_o fountain_n of_o admirable_a quality_n and_o nature_n for_o a_o ample_a account_n whereof_o the_o reader_n be_v refer_v to_o thomaso_n fazellio_n to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v abridge_v our_o relation_n here_o sicily_n be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o cyclopes_n which_o be_v verify_v beside_o what_o author_n affirm_v by_o the_o body_n of_o immense_a 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not_o so_o general_o appear_v they_o be_v more_o covetous_a of_o their_o own_o commodity_n or_o convenience_n then_o of_o the_o publique_n and_o reflect_v on_o the_o abundancy_n of_o the_o country_n slothful_a and_o without_o industry_n ancient_o their_o table_n be_v so_o splendid_o furnish_v that_o it_o become_v a_o proverb_n among_o the_o greek_n but_o now_o they_o follow_v the_o frugality_n of_o italy_n they_o be_v valiant_a in_o war_n and_o of_o uncorruptible_a faith_n to_o their_o king_n beyond_o the_o customme_n of_o the_o greek_n they_o be_v patient_a but_o provoke_v they_o leap_v into_o extreme_a fury_n they_o speak_v the_o italian_a language_n but_o rough_o and_o without_o the_o least_o sweetness_n and_o in_o their_o habit_n and_o other_o custom_n live_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o italian_n messina_n that_o city_n of_o sicilia_n that_o be_v most_o illustrious_a be_v messina_n build_v with_o the_o ruin_n and_o relic_n of_o the_o city_n zancla_n at_o a_o thousand_o pace_n distance_n from_o hence_o come_v dicearchus_n the_o hearer_n of_o aristotle_n the_o most_o celebrious_a peripatetic_a geometritian_n and_o eloquent_a orator_n who_o write_v many_o book_n whereof_o fazellius_n make_v mention_v and_o ibicus_n the_o historian_n and_o the_o lyric_a poet_n and_o in_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o father_n time_n live_v there_o colam_z the_o fish_n bear_v at_o catana_n who_o leave_v human_a society_n consume_v the_o best_a part_n of_o his_o life_n among_o the_o fish_n in_o the_o sea_n of_o messina_n whence_o he_o acquire_v the_o nick_n name_n of_o fish_n hence_o come_v also_o giovanni_n gatto_n of_o the_o preach_a order_n a_o philosopher_n divine_a and_o famous_a mathematician_n who_o read_v in_o florence_n bologna_n and_o ferrara_n and_o be_v afterward_o elect_v bishop_n of_o catano_n and_o last_o hence_o come_v gio_n andrea_n mercurio_n a_o most_o worthy_a cardinal_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n here_o stand_v the_o city_n taurominio_n which_o give_v birth_n according_a to_o pausanias_n to_o tisandro_n son_n of_o cleocrito_n who_o four_o time_n overcome_v in_o the_o olympic_a game_n and_o as_o many_o time_n in_o the_o pythick_n and_o timeus_n the_o historian_n son_n of_o andromacus_n who_o write_v of_o the_o transaction_n in_o sicilia_n and_o italy_n and_o of_o the_o theban_a war_n catana_n it_o have_v also_o the_o city_n catana_n one_o part_n whereof_o be_v wash_v by_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o other_o extend_v itself_o to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n where_o ancient_o be_v the_o sepulture_n or_o bury_a place_n for_o famous_a and_o illustrious_a person_n as_o of_o stesicorus_n the_o poet_n himerese_n xenofane_v the_o philosopher_n and_o of_o two_o young_a brother_n anapia_n and_o anfinomo_n who_o the_o fire_n of_o aetna_n rage_v and_o burn_v all_o the_o country_n round_o take_v up_o upon_o their_o shoulder_n the_o one_o his_o father_n the_o other_o his_o mother_n but_o be_v disable_v by_o the_o weight_n to_o proceed_v with_o speed_n and_o the_o fire_n overtake_v they_o and_o at_o their_o very_a foot_n yet_o lose_v not_o their_o magnan_n imity_n and_o courage_n but_o when_o almost_o in_o despair_n the_o fire_n on_o a_o sudden_a divide_v itself_o before_o they_o and_o so_o they_o miraculous_o escape_v safe_a in_o this_o city_n be_v a_o college_n for_o all_o the_o science_n but_o most_o particular_o they_o here_o study_v the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n and_o from_o she_o have_v issue_v many_o illustrious_a person_n as_o santa_n agatha_n which_o the_o palermitan_n will_v call_v of_o their_o city_n a_o virgin_n martyr_n who_o under_o quintiano_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o salvation_n 152_o suffer_v martyrdom_n for_o christ_n and_o carondo_n the_o philosopher_n and_o legislator_n and_o he_o that_o be_v repute_v the_o great_a magus_n diodorus_n or_o liodorus_n hence_o come_v also_o nicolo_n todisco_n call_v the_o abbot_n or_o panormitano_n the_o great_a cnnonist_n and_o cardinal_n who_o write_v so_o many_o book_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n
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skill_n and_o no_o less_o expense_n who_o pavement_n be_v compose_v all_o of_o little_a piece_n of_o porphiry_n and_o serpentine_a and_o other_o precious_a stone_n after_o the_o mosaic_a manner_n with_o divers_a figure_n among_o other_o there_o be_v some_o figure_n effigiate_v by_o commission_n of_o gionachino_n abbot_n of_o santo_n fiore_n as_o be_v the_o common_a fame_n by_o which_o be_v presage_v and_o demonstrate_v the_o great_a ruin_n which_o will_v fall_v upon_o the_o people_n of_o italy_n with_o other_o strange_a misfortune_n where_o you_o behold_v two_o cock_n very_o bold_o to_o carry_v away_o a_o fox_n which_o signify_v as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o that_o two_o french_a king_n shall_v carry_v away_o and_o force_n lodovico_n sforza_n out_o of_o the_o seignory_n of_o milan_n and_o also_o some_o lion_n large_a and_o fat_a appear_v as_o put_v in_o the_o water_n and_o some_o other_o set_v upon_o the_o shore_n very_o lean_a upon_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o fine_a marble_n on_o the_o 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engrave_v these_o word_n super_fw-la aspidem_fw-la &_o basiliscum_fw-la ambulabis_fw-la after_o which_o mount_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o choir_n by_o certain_a step_n of_o the_o fine_a stone_n you_o come_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o singer_n stand_v on_o the_o chief_a feast_n day_n there_o upon_o the_o great_a altar_n be_v the_o rich_a and_o fair_a pix_n frame_v of_o gold_n and_o silver_n bedeck_v with_o many_o precious_a stone_n and_o perl_n of_o a_o infinite_a price_n which_o all_o person_n admire_v that_o behold_v it_o this_o altar_n be_v cover_v over_o by_o one_o arch_n dispose_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o cross_n adorn_v with_o marble_n which_o the_o ancient_n call_v tiberiano_n support_v with_o four_o pillar_n of_o excellent_a marble_n wherein_o be_v carve_v the_o history_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n behind_o this_o altar_n arise_v four_o pillar_n of_o the_o pure_a alabaster_n five_o foot_n in_o length_n transparent_a as_o glass_n place_v there_o for_o ornament_n of_o the_o sacred_a and_o holy_a body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n consecrate_v or_o the_o eucharist_n in_o this_o church_n be_v preserve_v with_o great_a devotion_n many_o relic_n and_o among_o other_o the_o body_n of_o the_o evangelist_n this_o republic_n protector_n saint_n mark_n with_o his_o gospel_n write_v by_o his_o own_o hand_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o temple_n in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o be_v a_o large_a and_o high_a gate_n wrought_v all_o of_o mosaique_a work_n on_o the_o one_o side_n whereof_o stand_v the_o effigy_n of_o saint_n dominick_n and_o on_o the_o other_o that_o of_o saint_n francisco_n which_o as_o it_o be_v report_v be_v make_v by_o order_n of_o the_o above_o name_v gionachino_n many_o year_n before_o the_o say_a saint_n come_v into_o the_o world_n within_o this_o gate_n be_v keep_v the_o most_o rich_a treasure_n of_o saint_n mark_v so_o much_o speak_v of_o wherein_o be_v twelve_o precious_a crown_n with_o twelve_o breast_n plate_n all_o compass_v about_o with_o fine_a gold_n and_o garnish_v with_o many_o stone_n of_o great_a value_n among_o divers_a other_o with_o ruby_n emerald_n topass_n crisolit_n and_o other_o precious_a stone_n and_o perl_n of_o numatchable_a bigness_n two_o unicorn_n horn_n of_o a_o great_a length_n with_o a_o three_o somewhat_o less_o many_o very_o large_a carbuncle_n vessel_n of_o gold_n scollop_n of_o agat_n and_o jasper_n stone_n of_o a_o good_a bigness_n one_o huge_a ruby_n give_v this_o state_n by_o domenico_n grimani_n a_o most_o worthy_a cardinal_n a_o emerald_n hower-glass_n heretofore_o present_v to_o this_o most_o illustrious_a seignory_n by_o uscassano_n king_n of_o persia_n with_o many_o other_o precious_a thing_n vessel_n and_o censores_fw-la of_o gold_n and_o silver_n there_o also_o lie_v the_o mitre_n or_o bonnet_n as_o we_o call_v it_o with_o which_o every_o new_a duke_n be_v crown_v the_o which_o be_v traverse_v all_o over_o with_o the_o fine_a gold_n and_o polished_a in_o 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reflection_n of_o the_o hot_a sun_n thereon_o lucide_o shine_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n in_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o steeple_n be_v more_o expend_v as_o sabellico_n declare_v than_o in_o all_o the_o other_o structure_n they_o ascend_v to_o the_o uppermost_a part_n of_o this_o steeple_n by_o certain_a little_a wind_a step_n within_o where_o a_o most_o excellent_a prospect_n discover_v itself_o as_o first_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n divide_v into_o six_o precinct_n consist_v of_o many_o little_a island_n who_o bank_n be_v conjoin_v with_o bridge_n the_o street_n the_o open_a place_n the_o church_n the_o monastery_n and_o other_o sumptuous_a structure_n moreover_o the_o small_a island_n seat_v round_o about_o the_o city_n to_o the_o number_n of_o sixty_o with_o their_o monastery_n church_n palace_n and_o most_o beautiful_a garden_n upon_o some_o of_o which_o island_n be_v erect_v many_o collumne_n by_o the_o aquleiesi_n the_o
vicentini_n the_o opitergini_fw-la concordiesi_fw-la altinati_fw-la and_o several_a other_o people_n who_o to_o fly_v the_o fury_n of_o attila_n king_n of_o the_o hun_n recover_v this_o place_n give_v no_o small_a embellishment_n to_o this_o view_n between_o the_o say_a moorish_a ground_n now_o the_o street_n and_o the_o sea_n by_o dame_n nature_n be_v raise_v a_o fence_n or_o bank_n to_o defend_v the_o city_n &_o the_o small_a island_n against_o the_o furious_a wave_n of_o the_o sea_n with_o which_o it_o be_v environ_v which_o fence_n be_v thirty_o five_o mile_n long_o and_o bend_v in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o bow_n open_v itself_o in_o five_o several_a place_n for_o each_o of_o which_o be_v a_o gate_n as_o well_o to_o permit_v bark_n to_o enter_v in_o at_o they_o as_o to_o maintain_v the_o say_v channel_n full_a of_o water_n the_o profound_a havens_n of_o chioza_n and_o malamocco_n with_o the_o fort_n build_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o say_v havens_n to_o keep_v any_o armado_n or_o fleet_n at_o a_o distance_n and_o last_o the_o behold_v the_o mountain_n of_o carnia_n and_o of_o histria_n and_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o apennine_a hill_n with_o lombary_n together_o with_o the_o famous_a hill_n call_v euganei_n with_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n adice_n and_o po_n and_o behind_o they_o the_o alps_n of_o baviera_n and_o of_o the_o gerison_n always_o cover_v with_o snow_n give_v no_o small_a satisfaction_n nor_o beauty_n to_o his_o prospect_n and_o now_o we_o come_v to_o the_o famous_a piazza_n or_o broad_a place_n of_o s._n mark_n who_o platform_n resemble_v a_o carpenter_n square_a at_o the_o one_o end_n whereof_o stand_v the_o admirable_a church_n of_o st._n mark_n and_o at_o the_o other_o that_o of_o st._n geminian_n wrought_v with_o excellent_a stone_n and_o round_o the_o say_a place_n be_v build_v fair_a and_o sumptuous_a house_n all_o of_o marble_n stone_n under_o which_o be_v large_a open_a gallery_n wherein_o be_v shop_n for_o several_a artificor_n in_o this_o place_n daily_o appear_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o person_n of_o all_o quality_n and_o country_n in_o their_o several_a habit_n as_o well_o for_o news_n and_o discourse_n as_o for_o traffic_n and_o merchandise_n at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o say_a place_n upon_o the_o channel_n call_v la_fw-fr giâ—…deca_n be_v two_o pillar_n admire_v for_o their_o height_n and_o bigness_n which_o be_v transport_v heretofore_o from_o constantinople_n upon_o the_o one_o whereof_o stand_v a_o winge_a lion_n the_o republic_n arm_n in_o token_n of_o st._n mark_v their_o protector_n with_o this_o motto_n pax_fw-la tibi_fw-la marce_z evangelistâ—…mens_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o other_o be_v set_v the_o statue_n of_o st._n theodore_n between_o which_o justice_n be_v do_v upon_o traitorous_a person_n these_o be_v bring_v from_o greece_n to_o venice_n in_o the_o time_n of_o sebastian_n ciani_n the_o duke_n upon_z certain_a vessel_n of_o burden_n together_o with_o another_o of_o equal_a greatness_n the_o which_o overcome_a the_o power_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o workman_n labour_v to_o lay_v it_o on_o the_o earth_n it_o fall_v into_o the_o water_n where_o at_o this_o time_n it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o deep_a these_o vast_a column_n be_v rear_v by_o a_o engineer_n of_o lombardy_n name_v nicolo_n berreterro_n by_o the_o strength_n of_o great_a rope_n wet_a with_o water_n retire_v by_o little_a and_o little_a who_o ask_v no_o other_o reward_n for_o this_o his_o work_n but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o dice-player_n to_o play_v there_o when_o they_o please_v without_o any_o penalty_n this_o piazza_n be_v not_o entire_o one_o alone_a but_o four_o unite_v together_o opposite_a to_o the_o church_n be_v rear_v three_o standard_n upon_o three_o high_a piece_n of_o timber_n which_o be_v fasten_v by_o lead_n cast_v into_o the_o bore_v hole_n they_o be_v wrought_v with_o figure_n to_o denote_v the_o liberty_n of_o this_o city_n and_o have_v brass_n pedestal_n on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o church_n stand_v the_o clock_n house_n adorn_v with_o the_o celestial_a sign_n gild_v thereon_o with_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n monthly_a ingress_n into_o they_o most_o exact_o wrought_v and_o paint_a near_o the_o steeple_n be_v a_o sumptuous_a palace_n build_v in_o this_o age_n after_o the_o jonick_a and_o doric_a fashion_n which_o reach_v even_o to_o the_o church_n of_o say_fw-ge geminian_n which_o for_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o marble_n statue_n casement_n cornish_n fret_n and_o other_o ornament_n together_o with_o the_o most_o incomparable_a architecture_n give_v not_o place_n to_o any_o palace_n of_o italy_n next_o be_v the_o zecca_n or_o mint-house_n build_v all_o of_o flint_n stone_n and_o iron_n barrs_n without_o any_o manner_n of_o timber_n annex_v thereunto_o stand_v the_o library_n which_o have_v its_o original_a from_o petrarca_n and_o be_v afterward_o aggrandize_v by_o the_o cardinal_n niceno_n alexandro_n and_o grimano_n last_o this_o piazza_n be_v render_v so_o proud_a and_o marvellous_a by_o the_o uniformity_n of_o building_n and_o other_o embellishment_n that_o i_o can_v say_v all_o europe_n afford_v its_o like_a the_o island_n muran_n must_v next_o be_v visit_v by_o take_v gondola_n or_o boat_n muran_n which_o for_o its_o furnace_n of_o glass_n be_v much_o admire_v through_o the_o world_n this_o island_n be_v distant_a from_o venice_n about_o a_o mile_n and_o be_v begin_v to_o be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o altinati_n and_o opitergini_fw-la for_o fear_n of_o the_o hun_n at_o present_a it_o be_v very_o comely_a and_o resemble_v venice_n as_o well_o in_o the_o structure_n as_o in_o the_o quantity_n of_o church_n but_o much_o more_o pleasant_a and_o delightful_a in_o respect_n most_o of_o the_o house_n have_v open_a and_o spacious_a garden_n set_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o fruitful_a tree_n among_o other_o be_v the_o church_n of_o saint_n peter_n with_o a_o monastery_n belong_v to_o the_o preach_a friar_n well_o build_v wherein_o be_v a_o famous_a library_n full_a of_o good_a book_n in_o this_o place_n they_o make_v all_o sort_n of_o vessel_n of_o glass_n call_v crystal_n glass_n who_o variety_n &_o workmanship_n surpass_v all_o other_o of_o the_o same_o material_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o the_o artisan_n except_o in_o excellency_n of_o the_o material_n every_o day_n find_v out_o new_a invention_n to_o make_v they_o appear_v more_o desirable_a with_o work_n divers_a from_o one_o another_o i_o will_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o variety_n of_o colour_n which_o they_o give_v thereunto_o because_o it_o be_v so_o marvellous_a that_o i_o imagine_v it_o worthy_a all_o people_n sight_n they_o counterfeit_v excellent_o several_a thing_n of_o agate_n calcidonian_n emerald_n and_o hyacinth_n with_o other_o pretty_a toy_n so_o excellent_o that_o i_o believe_v be_v pliny_n to_o be_v revive_v and_o shall_v behold_v they_o he_o will_v admire_v they_o much_o more_o praise_v these_o man_n workmanship_n and_o these_o artificial_a thing_n than_o he_o do_v the_o vessel_n of_o earth_n make_v and_o burn_v by_o the_o people_n of_o aretini_n or_o of_o any_o other_o nation_n opposite_a to_o the_o piazza_n of_o saint_n mark_n and_o about_o half_a a_o mile_n distaâ—…t_fw-la georgio_n be_v see_v the_o church_n of_o saint_n george_n the_o great_a a_o stately_a structure_n of_o marble_n in_o which_o be_v behold_v most_o curious_a marble_n both_o in_o the_o pavement_n and_o in_o the_o statue_n with_o rich_a workmanship_n of_o silver_n and_o most_o sumptuous_a sepulcher_n of_o prince_n the_o friar_n of_o saint_n benedict_n have_v here_o a_o noble_a monastery_n wherein_o be_v long_o open_a gallery_n spacious_a court_n ample_a eating-room_n and_o sleeping-chamber_n as_o also_o most_o pleasant_a garden_n with_o a_o worthy_a library_n in_o venice_n be_v seventeen_o rich_a hospital_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o wealthy_a church_n adorn_v with_o the_o exact_a marble_n stone_n consist_v of_o sixty_o seven_o parish-church_n fifty_o four_o convent_v of_o friar_n twenty_o six_o monastery_n of_o nun_n eighteen_o chapel_n six_o school_n keep_v within_o the_o principal_a fryery_n or_o monastery_n in_o all_o which_o church_n be_v fifty_o body_n of_o saint_n one_o hundred_o forty_o and_o three_o organ_n &_o many_o statue_n make_v at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o republic_n in_o remembrance_n of_o illustrious_a person_n which_o have_v valiant_o fight_v for_o she_o or_o do_v some_o other_o signal_n piece_n of_o service_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 165_o of_o marble_n and_o 23_o of_o brass_n among_o which_o most_o worthy_o present_v itself_o that_o proud_a statue_n on_o horseback_n wrought_v with_o gold_n of_o bartolomeo_n coglione_n the_o most_o famous_a captain-general_n of_o the_o venetian_a army_n dedicate_v to_o he_o by_o this_o republiek_n before_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n john_n and_o paul_n in_o testimony_n of_o his_o fidelity_n and_o valour_n moreover_o there_o be_v fifty_o six_o
build_v a_o city_n where_o he_o shall_v find_v a_o farrow_a sow_n half_a black_a and_o half_a white_a with_o wool_n between_o her_o shoulder_n whence_o find_v such_o a_o sow_n in_o that_o place_n and_o esteem_v it_o a_o good_a augur_v and_o praesage_v he_o build_v it_o name_v it_o mediolana_n as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v meza_n lana_n or_o half_a wool_n in_o remembrance_n of_o which_o thing_n we_o find_v in_o a_o marble_n over_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o palace_n of_o merchant_n the_o shape_n and_o figure_n of_o the_o say_v scrofa_n or_o farrow_a sow_n the_o gall_n keep_v the_o dominion_n of_o this_o city_n a_o long_a time_n under_o belloveso_n and_o his_o successor_n till_o they_o be_v beat_v out_o by_o the_o roman_n who_o subject_v it_o for_o a_o great_a while_n to_o they_o under_o who_o it_o augment_v in_o riches_n and_o people_n chief_o under_o the_o emperor_n as_o well_o greek_n as_o latin_a some_o whereof_o much_o delight_v to_o reside_v there_o invite_v thereto_o by_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o comodiousness_n of_o manage_v the_o war_n against_o the_o french_a and_o german_n as_o necessity_n require_v it_o so_o much_o humour_v trajan_n the_o emperor_n that_o he_o there_o build_v that_o proud_a palace_n which_o to_o this_o day_n retain_v his_o memory_n adrian_n massiminian_n hercules_n filippo_n a_o christian_a emperor_n constantine_n constanzo_n theodosio_n with_o many_o other_o emperor_n dwell_v there_o leave_v most_o stately_a edifice_n and_o cause_v four_o widraught_n or_o common_a shore_n to_o be_v dug_n which_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n afterward_o it_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o goth_n and_o to_o the_o longobard_n who_o be_v drive_v out_o by_o charles_n the_o great_a it_o come_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o emperor_n in_o which_o time_n contado_n suevio_n be_v emperor_n it_o begin_v to_o take_v boldness_n and_o aspire_v to_o liberty_n when_o justice_n be_v administer_v by_o the_o captain_n and_o other_o officer_n elect_v by_o the_o people_n unite_n with_o they_o the_o primate_n or_o archbishop_n of_o the_o city_n by_o the_o people_n election_n in_o which_o time_n great_a discord_n arise_v between_o the_o nobility_n and_o plebeian_n and_o thereby_o govern_v themselves_o very_o ill_o they_o to_o prevent_v those_o disorder_n put_v themselves_o under_o the_o power_n of_o those_o of_o torre_n afterward_o to_o the_o visconti_n who_o a_o great_a space_n keep_v the_o dominion_n who_o the_o sforzeschi_n succeed_v they_o the_o french_a and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n obtain_v it_o and_o keep_v it_o to_o this_o day_n in_o good_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n milan_n lie_v under_o the_o six_o climate_n or_o degree_n which_o afford_v it_o a_o great_a benignity_n of_o the_o sky_n yet_o the_o air_n be_v somewhat_o thick_a channel_n of_o water_n environ_v both_o the_o city_n and_o suburb_n upon_o which_o by_o bark_v they_o convey_v great_a abundance_n of_o good_n and_o provision_n of_o all_o sort_n in_o truth_n it_o be_v a_o wonderful_a thing_n to_o behold_v the_o great_a plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n for_o the_o life_n or_o necessity_n of_o man_n which_o be_v there_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v for_o certain_a that_o in_o no_o other_o part_n of_o europe_n there_o be_v so_o great_a provision_n for_o the_o belly_n nor_o at_o less_o price_n than_o be_v here_o whence_o the_o proverb_n be_v take_v solo_n in_o milano_n si_fw-la mangia_fw-la for_o whereas_o in_o other_o city_n one_o find_v not_o above_o three_o piazzaes_n at_o most_o where_o be_v keep_v sueh_a public_a market_n in_o milan_n there_o be_v a_o hundred_o whereof_o 21._o be_v principal_a which_o every_o four_o day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v vast_o lade_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n for_o wine_n they_o chief_o have_v vernaccie_a of_o montfâ—…rrat_n and_o the_o wine_n of_o brianza_n so_o much_o speak_v of_o moreover_o for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o centre_n of_o lombardi_n hither_o they_o transport_v infinite_a quantity_n of_o merchandise_n from_o germany_n france_n spain_n and_o geneva_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o wide_a plain_n have_v about_o it_o green_a hill_n delightful_a meadow_n navigable_a river_n and_o lake_n which_o furnish_v they_o with_o delicate_a fish_n in_o sum_n this_o country_n afford_v in_o most_o plentiful_a measure_n whatsoever_o can_v be_v desire_v it_o be_v so_o throng_v with_o artisan_n of_o all_o sort_n that_o the_o vulgar_a proverb_n go_v chi_fw-mi volesse_fw-mi rassettare_fw-la italia_n rovinarebbe_fw-it milano_n but_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o be_v goldsmith_n armourer_n gunmaker_n and_o weaver_n who_o here_o exceed_v in_o these_o particular_n and_o in_o work_n of_o crystal_n either_o venice_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o italy_n the_o nun_n work_v here_o likewise_o most_o exact_a and_o neat_a curiosity_n in_o straw_n work_v it_o abound_v likewise_o with_o most_o magnificent_a and_o stately_a palace_n among_o which_o the_o stupendous_a palace_n of_o tomaso_n marini_n build_v with_o so_o vast_a expense_n and_o artifice_n that_o whoever_o behold_v it_o stand_v amaze_v shine_v like_o the_o moon_n among_o the_o star_n the_o castle_n of_o porta_n zobbia_n name_v among_o the_o chief_a of_o europe_n both_o for_o its_o site_n greatness_n beauty_n and_o its_o plenty_n of_o artiglery_n arm_n and_o ammunition_n be_v so_o impregnable_a that_o hitherto_o it_o be_v never_o take_v by_o force_n but_z through_z failer_z of_o provision_n and_o famine_n it_o have_v be_v yield_v up_o this_o fort_n may_v be_v compare_v to_o a_o indifferent_a city_n for_o within_o it_o be_v street_n piazzaes_n palace_n shop_n for_o goldsmith_n and_o all_o other_o trade_n whatsoever_o together_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o victual_n and_o other_o provision_n in_o time_n of_o war_n as_o well_o as_o peace_n immense_a bastion_n with_o three_o large_a profound_a dykes_n environ_v it_o through_o which_o run_v great_a channel_n of_o water_n with_o a_o most_o vast_a wall_n and_o spacious_a rampart_n under_o which_o they_o walk_v by_o a_o close_a way_n make_v to_o that_o purpose_n upon_o the_o battlement_n and_o through_o the_o portehole_n up_o and_o down_o be_v draw_v out_o great_a mouth_n of_o cannon_n and_o other_o piece_n of_o artiglery_n set_v upon_o iron_n carriages_n some_o whereof_o shoot_n bullet_n of_o 800._o pound_n weight_n with_o such_o force_n that_o no_o obstacle_n can_v withstand_v they_o it_o have_v one_o place_n to_o lay_v up_o and_o dispose_v the_o arm_n in_o a_o capacious_a arcenal_n replenish_v with_o infinite_a arm_n of_o all_o sort_n both_o for_o offence_n and_o defence_n the_o tower_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o be_v of_o a_o square_a form_n and_o be_v in_o circuit_n not_o reckon_v the_o tower_n which_o one_o may_v call_v little_a fort_n 200._o pace_n the_o whole_a castle_n or_o fort_n be_v 1600._o pace_n in_o circum_fw-la ference_n beside_o the_o trench_n in_o fine_a it_o be_v account_v by_o all_o ingineer_n the_o fair_a and_o strong_a fortification_n of_o europe_n they_o unwilling_o admit_v any_o stranger_n to_o see_v the_o outwork_n much_o less_o the_o interior_a part_n it_o abound_v with_o rare_a and_o excellent_a picture_n among_o other_o there_o be_v one_o upon_o the_o front_n of_o a_o palace_n near_o the_o fort_n wherein_o be_v paint_v the_o act_n of_o the_o romaus_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o trofo_n da_fw-mi monza_n so_o divine_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o add_v to_o it_o the_o image_n be_v do_v so_o exact_a to_o the_o life_n and_o so_o natural_a that_o all_o the_o beholder_n rest_v astonish_v and_o expect_v speech_n from_o those_o inanimate_a but_o seem_a breathe_a and_o move_v picture_n to_o say_v no_o more_o be_v here_o have_v overcome_v nature_n towards_o the_o gate_n beatrice_n be_v the_o front_n of_o another_o palace_n of_o the_o lituadi_n paint_v so_o rare_o well_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o 〈◊〉_d that_o it_o almost_o fascinate_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o aspicients_n and_o at_o the_o gate_n â—…osa_fw-mi stand_v a_o admirable_a statue_n make_v to_o the_o middle_n at_o the_o public_a cost_n in_o remembrance_n of_o a_o strumpet_n who_o principal_o cause_v milan_n to_o gain_v its_o liberty_n milan_n from_o the_o death_n of_o belloveso_n continue_v ever_o head_n of_o the_o adjacent_a country_n which_o make_v the_o ancient_a emperor_n to_o send_v thither_o a_o lieutenant_n with_o title_n of_o count_n of_o italy_n who_o also_o be_v captain_n general_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o remain_v there_o with_o consular_a authority_n and_o captain_n of_o their_o army_n that_o he_o may_v bridle_v the_o fury_n and_o shut_v up_o the_o passage_n from_o the_o inroad_n into_o italy_n of_o the_o ultramontaneous_a people_n such_o be_v the_o wholsomness_n of_o the_o air_n the_o beauty_n of_o the_o country_n and_o copiousness_n of_o sustenance_n that_o it_o have_v tempt_v many_o prince_n desirous_a to_o rest_v quiet_a to_o make_v this_o their_o retreat_n and_o asylum_n as_o also_o many_o other_o
principal_a sculptor_n of_o their_o time_n and_o preserve_v in_o the_o palace_n of_o titus_n vespasianus_n and_o find_v in_o his_o seven_o hall_n some_o space_n from_o which_o lie_v cleopatra_n ready_a to_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n of_o so_o exact_a workmanship_n and_o polite_a marble_n that_o underneath_o the_o marble_n garment_n which_o seem_v to_o lie_v over_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o limb_n and_o shape_n of_o the_o person_n do_v perfect_o appear_v in_o the_o same_o palace_n and_o garden_n which_o be_v five_o some_o in_o terrace_n other_o low_o beside_o the_o aforenamed_a not_o a_o few_o nor_o mean_v vessel_n and_o statue_n present_v themselves_o as_o grateful_a object_n to_o the_o visitant_n thereof_o as_o to_o pass_v by_o other_o a_o fountain_n make_v after_o a_o rustic_a manner_n round_o which_o stand_v feign_a god_n and_o sea_n monster_n very_o well_o represent_v together_o with_o the_o image_n of_o pope_n paulus_n the_o 2_o and_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o 5_o draw_v 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to_o be_v artificial_o and_o exact_o lymned_a annex_v to_o each_o province_n in_o a_o sweet_a style_n its_o encomion_n this_o palace_n be_v begin_v by_o nicholas_n the_o three_o augment_v by_o his_o successor_n finish_v by_o julius_n the_o second_o &_o leo_n the_o 10_o garnish_v and_o beautify_v with_o picture_n and_o other_o ornament_n by_o sixtus_n the_o 5_o and_o clement_n the_o 8_o so_o that_o at_o this_o day_n it_o remain_v a_o stately_a receptacle_n for_o his_o holiness_n and_o a_o worthy_a object_n for_o all_o foreigner_n of_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n peter_n on_o the_o vaticano_n this_o have_v meritorious_o its_o place_n among_o the_o seven_o principal_a and_o the_o library_n church_n of_o rome_n and_o will_v therefore_o require_v breifer_n account_v here_o it_o be_v the_o most_o famous_a and_o splendid_a of_o rome_n on_o that_o part_n which_o be_v ascend_v by_o step_n be_v a_o pillar_n erect_v compass_v about_o with_o iron_n bar_n and_o this_o inscription_n on_o it_o 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of_o it_o we_o must_v needs_o conclude_v so_o admirable_a as_o to_o deserve_v a_o place_n among_o the_o great_a wonder_n of_o the_o ancient_n if_o we_o despise_v it_o not_o as_o be_v usual_a for_o that_o it_o be_v modern_a the_o circ_n and_o naumachia_n the_o place_n for_o sea_n battle_n of_o nero_n be_v near_o herunto_o where_o they_o make_v their_o sportive_a recreation_n in_o bark_n upon_o the_o water_n and_o cruel_o cast_v those_o that_o confess_v the_o name_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v devour_v by_o wild_a beast_n the_o borgo_n have_v five_o gate_n to_o wit_n l'elia_n at_o the_o castle_n saint_n angelo_n that_o of_o saint_n peter_n under_o the_o pope_n garden_n la_fw-fr pertusa_n on_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o hill_n la_fw-fr vacina_fw-la at_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o cesis_n and_o the_o trionfale_n now_o call_v of_o santo_n spirito_fw-la near_o which_o bourbon_n receive_v à _fw-fr shot_n which_o occasion_v his_o death_n and_o the_o surrender_n of_o rome_n to_o the_o emperor_n 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rome_n where_o the_o vessel_n