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earl_n of_o morenna_n by_o who_o he_o have_v many_o child_n henry_n the_o first_o die_v in_o his_o childhood_n sancho_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n uracca_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o ferdinando_n king_n of_o leon_n though_o this_o match_n be_v again_o make_v void_a the_o pope_n not_o approve_v of_o it_o therasia_n who_o some_o historian_n have_v likewise_o call_v matilda_n marry_v to_o philip_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o flanders_n he_o have_v likewise_o diverse_a natural_a child_n among_o who_o one_o name_v alphonsus_n who_o be_v great_a master_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o rhodes_n king_n alphonso_n be_v certain_o a_o great_a soldier_n a_o valiant_a captain_n and_o a_o magnanimous_a king_n in_o all_o his_o word_n and_o action_n there_o appear_v a_o kind_n of_o majesty_n and_o sublimity_n of_o mind_n his_o liberality_n and_o justice_n make_v he_o fear_v by_o his_o enemy_n and_o adore_v by_o his_o subject_n strength_n of_o body_n and_o greatness_n of_o mind_n concur_v in_o he_o to_o make_v he_o the_o most_o worthy_a and_o admire_a of_o the_o age_n he_o live_v in_o he_o never_o undertake_v any_o war_n but_o either_o to_o right_v his_o injure_a subject_n or_o to_o propagate_v the_o christian_a religion_n among_o his_o great_a fact_n of_o arm_n he_o never_o forget_v act_n of_o piety_n but_o always_o before_o any_o battle_n use_v with_o vow_n and_o prayer_n to_o beg_v the_o protection_n of_o heaven_n he_o die_v have_v arrive_v at_o the_o high_a pitch_n of_o glory_n weep_v for_o by_o his_o people_n and_o lament_v by_o the_o very_a moor_n themselves_o who_o hate_v he_o thus_o top_v with_o all_o triumph_n happy_a in_o a_o numerous_a and_o as_o generous_a a_o issue_n weary_a of_o worldly_a vanity_n he_o depart_v this_o life_n in_o hope_n to_o receive_v in_o heaven_n the_o reward_n of_o his_o piety_n and_o virtue_n sancho_n the_o i._o second_o king_n of_o portugal_n sancho_n his_o elder_a son_n indeed_o the_o only_a legitimate_a son_n he_o have_v live_v succeed_v to_o alphonso_n he_o be_v bear_v at_o conimbria_n the_o 11._o of_o november_n anno_fw-la 1154._o where_o he_o be_v likewise_o educate_v until_o the_o fourteen_o year_n of_o his_o age_n in_o all_o those_o study_n and_o exercise_n which_o be_v proper_a for_o a_o prince_n bear_v to_o command_v he_o afterward_o profit_v under_o his_o father_n tutorage_n in_o the_o art_n military_a in_o which_o emulate_v his_o father_n valour_n and_o greatness_n he_o do_v thing_n worthy_a of_o himself_o gain_v love_n from_o the_o soldiery_n and_o respect_n from_o the_o people_n he_o accompany_v his_o father_n in_o three_o victory_n in_o which_o he_o noble_o adventure_v his_o life_n his_o father_n be_v dead_a he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v crown_v the_o 12._o of_o december_n 1185._o three_o day_n after_o his_o father_n death_n be_v age_v two_o and_o thirty_o year_n and_o find_v the_o kingdom_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n free_v from_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o moor_n he_o apply_v himself_o whole_o to_o make_v the_o peace_n enjoy_v by_o his_o kingdom_n profitable_a to_o his_o subject_n he_o cause_v a_o multitude_n of_o field_n to_o be_v till_v most_o of_o which_o be_v before_o a_o receptacle_n for_o wild_a beast_n and_o part_n of_o they_o lay_v waste_n by_o the_o late_a war_n with_o so_o much_o diligence_n do_v he_o addict_v himself_o to_o these_o thing_n that_o by_o the_o vulgar_a he_o be_v call_v the_o king_n of_o husbandman_n he_o apply_v himself_o afterward_o with_o the_o same_o industry_n to_o restore_v public_a edifice_n and_o structure_n he_o rebuilt_a all_o castle_n which_o have_v either_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o moor_n or_o spoil_v by_o other_o accident_n of_o the_o war_n he_o restore_v the_o city_n town_n and_o fortress_n to_o their_o pristine_a splendour_n enrich_v they_o with_o new_a edifice_n and_o supply_v they_o with_o new_a inhabitant_n he_o give_v likewise_o great_a revenue_n to_o all_o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n but_o principal_o to_o that_o of_o saint_n giacomo_n while_o thus_o he_o take_v care_n of_o his_o subject_n good_a and_o the_o increase_a the_o revenue_n of_o his_o crown_n there_o be_v drive_v by_o contrary_a wind_n and_o rage_a sea_n into_o the_o port_n of_o lisbon_n a_o fleet_n of_o thirteen_o sail_n of_o ship_n belong_v to_o several_a christian_a prince_n go_v to_o the_o holy_a war_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o these_o king_n sancho_n invade_v the_o kingdom_n of_o algarve_n then_o possess_v by_o the_o moor_n make_v this_o compact_n with_o the_o christian_a prince_n that_o command_v the_o navy_n that_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o whole_a spoil_n of_o the_o enemy_n while_o he_o reserve_v for_o himself_o only_o the_o city_n and_o the_o glory_n the_o impress_n prove_v not_o very_o difficult_a although_o the_o city_n of_o sylva_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o kingdom_n make_v a_o long_a and_o obstinate_a resistance_n for_o at_o length_n it_o yield_v but_o he_o enjoy_v not_o quiet_o the_o possession_n of_o this_o kingdom_n for_o the_o moor_n unite_n themselves_o to_o revenge_n the_o injury_n do_v to_o their_o nation_n he_o be_v constrain_v to_o fly_v to_o a_o defence_n of_o himself_o so_o much_o the_o more_o dangerous_a by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o unequal_a and_o 〈…〉_z have_v with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o algarve_n lose_v likewise_o his_o native_a kingdom_n of_o portugal_n if_o god_n of_o his_o mercy_n have_v not_o bridle_v and_o curb_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o moor_n by_o a_o merciless_a devour_a pestilence_n which_o make_v they_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o soldier_n return_v fly_v home_o but_o king_n sancho_n be_v no_o soon_o free_v from_o these_o danger_n but_o another_o almost_o overwhelm_v his_o kingdom_n by_o continual_a rain_n most_o part_n of_o the_o land_n be_v overflow_v by_o reason_n of_o which_o it_o not_o be_v possible_a to_o till_o the_o ground_n a_o famine_n ensue_v and_o that_o at_o length_n bring_v forth_o the_o plague_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v almost_o destroy_v the_o city_n and_o town_n be_v depopulate_v the_o country_n remain_v unmanured_a nor_o be_v there_o to_o be_v see_v over_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n other_o but_o spectacle_n of_o ruin_n and_o misery_n this_o sad_a condition_n of_o the_o christian_n make_v the_o moor_n once_o more_o adventure_v in_o the_o field_n and_o without_o any_o resistance_n possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o algarve_n the_o city_n of_o sylva_n be_v render_v at_o discretion_n while_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o king_n force_v he_o to_o buy_v five_o year_n of_o truce_n or_o cessation_n upon_o low_a condition_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o will_v have_v send_v assistance_n of_o ship_n and_o man_n to_o the_o christian_a prince_n who_o fight_v against_o the_o saracen_n in_o palestina_n but_o the_o misery_n of_o his_o kingdom_n will_v not_o permit_v he_o yet_o he_o assign_v to_o the_o knight_n templar_n and_o 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their_o soul_n he_o be_v equal_o strong_a and_o valiant_a nor_o be_v it_o ever_o know_v that_o the_o great_a danger_n 〈◊〉_d strike_v terror_n into_o his_o undaunted_a mind_n he_o observe_v with_o a_o strict_a punctuality_n the_o rule_n of_o hoâ—nesty_n and_o justice_n and_o towards_o god_n he_o with_o 〈◊〉_d ordinary_a piety_n be_v both_o zealous_a and_o reverâ—â—â—_n he_o make_v several_a law_n for_o the_o benefit_n 〈…〉_z kingdom_n which_o be_v still_o continue_v among_o the_o statute_n of_o that_o realm_n if_o he_o have_v not_o take_v arm_n against_o his_o father_n or_o if_o he_o have_v moderate_v his_o hatred_n to_o his_o 〈◊〉_d or_o if_o he_o have_v not_o imbrue_v his_o hand_n in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d blood_n of_o agnesa_n envy_v itself_o coulâ—_n 〈◊〉_d have_v find_v out_o any_o subject_n of_o blame_n in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d course_n of_o his_o life_n he_o resemble_v he_o 〈…〉_z many_o virtue_n but_o be_v much_o inferior_a to_o he_o in_o liberality_n his_o death_n happen_v to_o he_o in_o that_o condition_n when_o he_o have_v little_a reason_n to_o desire_v long_a life_n for_o it_o be_v when_o he_o see_v his_o action_n of_o glory_n forget_v though_o he_o be_v yet_o alive_a for_o his_o subject_n begin_v only_o to_o remember_v his_o fault_n which_o be_v fresh_a in_o memory_n make_v his_o loss_n the_o less_o lament_v pedro_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o portugal_n pedro_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n who_o succeed_v his_o father_n alfonso_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n be_v bear_v at_o lisbon_n in_o the_o year_n 1325._o two_o year_n before_o his_o father_n come_v to_o sit_v at_o the_o heâ—m_n of_o government_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o be_v crown_v he_o be_v about_o the_o age_n of_o three_o and_o thirty_o year_n he_o be_v the_o only_a male-child_n that_o live_v of_o four_o and_o some_o danger_n there_o be_v of_o he_o in_o his_o youth_n he_o be_v very_o sickly_a till_o he_o arrive_v to_o about_o eighteen_o year_n of_o age_n which_o make_v his_o father_n to_o be_v assure_v of_o a_o successor_n for_o his_o crown_n to_o defer_v the_o marriage_n of_o leonora_n his_o young_a daughter_n to_o pedro_n king_n of_o arragon_n till_o he_o perceive_v he_o in_o a_o perfect_a measure_n of_o health_n he_o be_v about_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n marry_v to_o constance_n daughter_n to_o d._n juan_n emanuel_n by_o who_o he_o have_v only_o one_o son_n name_v ferdinand_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o she_o as_o if_o she_o have_v only_o come_v into_o the_o world_n to_o bear_v he_o and_o have_v perform_v that_o task_n die_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o infante_n d._n pedro_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o agnesa_n de_fw-fr castro_n a_o most_o beautiful_a woman_n and_o descend_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a by_o she_o he_o have_v many_o child_n among_o who_o one_o be_v john_n who_o afterward_o be_v the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o portugal_n this_o lady_n be_v accuse_v to_o king_n alphonso_n at_o his_o return_n from_o his_o great_a victory_n over_o the_o moor_n nigh_o the_o river_n saledo_n be_v by_o he_o for_o what_o crime_n be_v unknown_a put_v to_o death_n which_o so_o incense_v pedro_n that_o he_o take_v up_o those_o arm_n against_o his_o father_n which_o he_o lay_v not_o down_o till_o his_o death_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v come_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o bring_v to_o condign_a punishment_n those_o who_o have_v wrongful_o accuse_v and_o counsel_v the_o lady_n agnesas_n death_n he_o afterward_o renew_v the_o old_a war_n betwixt_o his_o father_n and_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n about_o the_o stop_n of_o his_o espouse_a wife_n constance_n but_o because_o the_o pope_n have_v before_o make_v up_o this_o breach_n he_o by_o his_o letter_n command_v piedro_n to_o desist_v from_o further_a prosecute_a the_o war_n which_o he_o for_o the_o present_a obey_v but_o soon_o after_o upon_o a_o slight_a pretence_n again_o enter_v into_o castille_n with_o his_o army_n whereupon_o a_o excommunication_n be_v thunder_v 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father_n virtue_n but_o one_o vice_n they_o both_o have_v which_o overshadow_a all_o their_o virtue_n war_a against_o their_o father_n ferdinand_z the_o nine_o king_n of_o portugal_n ferdinand_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n succeed_v his_o father_n pedro_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n and_o algarve_n he_o be_v bear_v at_o lisbon_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o forty_o seven_o and_o be_v the_o only_a child_n of_o constance_n daughter_n of_o d._n juan_n emanuel_n he_o arrive_v at_o the_o crown_n at_o the_o age_n of_o about_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n in_o the_o year_n 1369._o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v fininish_v the_o ceremony_n of_o his_o coronation_n he_o prosecute_v the_o war_n his_o father_n have_v begin_v against_o the_o moor_n and_o in_o several_a battle_n drive_v they_o quite_o out_o of_o algarve_n he_o build_v a_o monastery_n upon_o a_o promontory_n of_o land_n call_v cape_n st._n vincent_n now_o by_o we_o the_o southern_a cape_n which_o stretch_v itself_o out_o into_o the_o atlantic_a sea_n he_o addict_v himself_o to_o the_o plant_n and_o people_n of_o that_o kingdom_n distribute_v the_o waste_a land_n among_o the_o inhabitant_n he_o repair_v many_o city_n town_n and_o castle_n which_o have_v be_v destroy_v by_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o war_n he_o build_v several_a church_n and_o monastery_n in_o that_o kingdom_n all_o which_o he_o enrich_v with_o great_a revenue_n but_o particular_o a_o monastery_n for_o franciscan_a friar_n erect_v in_o silua_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o that_o territory_n about_o this_o time_n it_o be_v that_o pedro_n son_n of_o alphonso_n the_o eleven_o king_n of_o castille_n have_v commit_v several_a tyrannical_a outrage_n intolerable_a to_o his_o subject_n oppress_v and_o destroy_v his_o subject_n put_v away_o and_o after_o murder_v his_o wife_n daughter_n to_o peter_n duke_n of_o bourbon_n be_v by_o his_o bastard_n brother_n henry_n chased_z out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o force_v to_o live_v a_o exile_n he_o at_o first_o seek_v for_o aid_n to_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o portugal_n but_o in_o vain_a he_o next_o address_n himself_o to_o edward_n the_o black_a prince_n of_o wales_n who_o be_v then_o at_o bordeaux_n with_o a_o army_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n he_o consent_v to_o assist_v he_o and_o encounter_v henry_n on_o the_o border_n of_o castille_n with_o near_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n utter_o discomfit_n he_o and_o establish_a pedro_n in_o the_o throne_n who_o short_o after_o fall_v again_o to_o his_o former_a tyrannical_a course_n be_v desert_v by_o his_o subject_n take_v by_o his_o brother_n henry_n and_o put_v to_o death_n ferdinand_n have_v but_o one_o only_a daughter_n that_o survive_v name_v beatrice_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o henry_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o thereby_o exclude_v from_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n according_a to_o the_o law_n make_v in_o the_o first_o assembly_n estate_n hold_v at_o lamâ—go_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o alfonso_n the_o first_o king_n so_o that_o in_o this_o king_n end_v the_o legitimate_a line_n of_o henry_n duke_n of_o lorrein_a this_o king_n have_v now_o reign_v 18._o year_n and_o live_v forty_o when_o seize_v by_o a_o violent_a sickness_n he_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1387._o and_o be_v bury_v by_o his_o ancestor_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o lisbon_n john_n the_o 1._o ten_o king_n of_o portugal_n john_n the_o first_o baster_z son_n to_z pedro_z the_o first_o by_o agnesa_n de_fw-fr castro_n who_o succeed_v ferdinand_n in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v bear_v in_o lisbon_n in_o the_o year_n 1356._o he_o be_v in_o his_o minority_n educate_v in_o the_o famous_a conimbricense_n university_n where_o he_o addict_v himself_o to_o all_o those_o study_n which_o become_v a_o prince_n
other_o claimer_n whatsoever_o in_o regard_n of_o she_o both_o be_v bear_v and_o marry_v within_o the_o kingdom_n but_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o be_v the_o eight_o pretender_n have_v employ_v all_o the_o best_a wit_n in_o christendom_n to_o confute_v and_o disprove_v all_o other_o claim_v and_o prove_v and_o maintain_v he_o want_v not_o some_o objection_n against_o this_o allege_v that_o the_o succession_n of_o crown_n be_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n not_o of_o the_o empire_n upon_o which_o only_a she_o jus_o representandi_fw-la patrem_fw-la be_v ground_v that_o the_o near_a male_n in_o degree_n to_o the_o late_a possessor_n ought_v to_o succeed_v that_o the_o infante_n don_n edward_n be_v decease_v before_o his_o brother_n henry_n be_v king_n can_v have_v no_o right_n in_o himself_o and_o therefore_o can_v derive_v none_o to_o his_o posterity_n for_o nemâ—_n that_fw-mi quod_fw-la in_o se_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la that_o it_o be_v very_o unreasonable_a that_o catharine_n shall_v be_v less_o prejudice_v in_o herself_o for_o her_o sex_n than_o king_n philip_n shall_v be_v for_o his_o mother_n phillip_z the_o ii_o ii_o iii_o iu_o of_o that_o name_v king_n of_o spain_n and_o 18._o 19_o 20._o king_n of_o portugal_n but_o it_o be_v no_o argument_n can_v confute_v or_o annul_v the_o certain_a and_o indubitable_a right_n of_o the_o duchess_n of_o braganza_n which_o be_v clear_a to_o the_o world_n both_o by_o her_o descent_n and_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o this_o king_n philip_n know_v well_o and_o therefore_o though_o he_o carry_v on_o his_o affair_n very_o candid_o to_o the_o eye_n of_o man_n and_o seem_v unbiased_a with_o proper_a interest_n by_o offer_v to_o submit_v his_o title_n to_o a_o disputation_n profess_v that_o the_o law_n of_o portugal_n be_v more_o favourable_a to_o he_o than_o the_o law_n of_o castille_n and_o open_o acknowledge_v that_o if_o he_o shall_v chance_v to_o die_v 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readiness_n with_o which_o he_o resolve_v to_o enter_v into_o portugal_n and_o with_o his_o sword_n make_v good_a his_o disputable_a title_n as_o soon_o as_o that_o old_a king_n death_n shall_v give_v he_o the_o warn_v piece_n to_o fall_v on_o yet_o when_o that_o be_v give_v and_o philip_n ready_a to_o march_v with_o a_o army_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n into_o portugal_n he_o have_v like_a to_o have_v be_v prevent_v for_o pope_n gregory_n the_o thirteen_o pretend_v still_o his_o right_n to_o dispose_v or_o at_o least_o to_o arbitrate_v all_o difference_n concern_v that_o crown_n have_v send_v cardinal_n riario_n legat_n apostolic_a with_o order_n to_o dissuade_v the_o catholic_n king_n from_o raise_v arm_n and_o that_o do_v to_o pass_v into_o portugal_v and_o in_o his_o holiness_n name_n and_o behalf_n to_o arbitrate_v the_o right_n between_o all_o pretender_n which_o design_n of_o the_o pope_n this_o crafty_a spanish_a fox_n circumvent_v for_o have_v pre-advice_n of_o it_o and_o resolve_v to_o pursue_v his_o own_o intention_n of_o assure_v to_o himself_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n and_o yet_o approve_v himself_o a_o obedient_a son_n of_o the_o church_n he_o give_v order_n in_o all_o place_n where_o the_o legate_n be_v to_o pass_v he_o shall_v be_v most_o magnificent_o entertain_v so_o that_o by_o such_o sumptuous_a treatment_n the_o time_n may_v be_v dexterous_o protract_v and_o he_o possess_v of_o that_o kingdom_n before_o the_o legate_n arrive_v at_o court_n which_o be_v according_o do_v and_o the_o legate_n return_v thanks_o for_o his_o magnificent_a entertainment_n though_o he_o be_v displease_v at_o the_o ill_a success_n of_o his_o negotiation_n but_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o possess_n himself_o of_o this_o kingdom_n no_o soon_o do_v the_o news_n arrive_v at_o the_o spanish_a court_n of_o the_o death_n of_o king_n henry_n but_z ferdinand_z de_fw-fr teledo_n duke_n de_fw-fr alva_n be_v command_v with_o a_o army_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n to_o march_v towards_o lisbon_n and_o in_o the_o name_n and_o right_o of_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n to_o make_v conquest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n if_o he_o find_v opposition_n but_o all_o the_o appearance_n of_o opposition_n which_o he_o find_v be_v make_v by_o don_n antonio_n the_o bastard_n son_n of_o lewis_n the_o infante_n who_o have_v get_v into_o lisbon_n in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o tumultuary_a rabble_n rather_o than_o a_o well-formed_a army_n endeavour_v at_o first_o to_o make_v some_o resistance_n but_o be_v soon_o discomfit_v and_o the_o suburb_n of_o lisbon_n be_v sack_v to_o satisfy_v the_o soldier_n the_o city_n be_v surrender_v to_o he_o whither_o soon_o after_o the_o king_n come_v and_o so_o by_o a_o mix_a title_n of_o descent_n and_o arm_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n anno_fw-la 1510._o katherine_z duchess_n of_o braganza_n be_v enforce_v to_o surrender_v to_o he_o all_o her_o interest_n and_o pretension_n the_o nobility_n and_o people_n of_o portugal_n be_v without_o doubt_n extreme_o amaze_v to_o see_v themselves_o so_o sudden_o surprise_v and_o make_v subject_a to_o a_o foreign_a prince_n and_o especial_o to_o a_o prince_n of_o that_o nation_n against_o who_o they_o have_v a_o natural_a antipathy_n but_o find_v themselves_o in_o a_o condition_n not_o able_a to_o make_v any_o resistance_n they_o think_v they_o shall_v gain_v more_o by_o submit_v free_o to_o that_o king_n than_o by_o be_v force_v to_o it_o and_o therefore_o they_o make_v their_o humble_a submission_n which_o philip_n meet_v as_o it_o be_v half_a way_n and_o condescend_v in_o the_o general_n assembly_n of_o estate_n to_o be_v swear_v to_o these_o article_n or_o capitulation_n follow_v i._o that_o the_o say_v philip_n king_n of_o spain_n etc._n etc._n shall_v observe_v all_o the_o law_n liberty_n privilege_n and_o custom_n grant_v to_o the_o people_n by_o the_o former_a king_n of_o portugal_n ii_o that_o the_o vice-king_n or_o governor_n shall_v be_v always_o the_o son_n brother_n uncle_n or_o nephew_n of_o the_o king_n or_o else_o a_o native_a of_o portugal_n iii_o that_o all_o chief_a office_n of_o the_o church_n or_o state_n shall_v be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o native_n of_o portugal_n and_o not_o upon_o stranger_n likewise_o the_o government_n of_o all_o town_n and_o place_n iv._o that_o all_o country_n now_o belong_v to_o the_o portugal_n shall_v so_o continue_v to_o the_o commodity_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o nation_n v._o that_o the_o portugal_n nation_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o all_o office_n in_o the_o king_n house_n as_o well_o as_o the_o castilian_n vi_o that_o because_o the_o king_n can_v not_o convenient_o be_v always_o in_o portugal_n he_o shall_v send_v the_o prince_n to_o be_v breed_v up_o among_o they_o these_o article_n be_v shut_v up_o or_o conclude_v with_o a_o blessing_n upon_o such_o king_n as_o shall_v observe_v and_o keep_v they_o and_o a_o curse_n on_o those_o who_o shall_v break_v or_o violate_v they_o and_o some_o author_n likewise_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v another_o clause_n add_v to_o they_o signify_v that_o in_o case_n which_o god_n forbid_v that_o the_o king_n which_o then_o be_v or_o his_o successor_n shall_v not_o observe_v this_o agreement_n or_o shall_v procure_v a_o dispensation_n for_o this_o oath_n the_o three_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n may_v free_o deny_v subjection_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n without_o be_v guilty_a either_o of_o perjury_n or_o treason_n though_o these_o article_n be_v thus_o swear_v to_o and_o the_o cardinal_n albertus_n archduke_n of_o austria_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o nephew_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n appoint_a vice-king_n of_o portugal_n philip_n the_o second_o dare_v not_o inperson_n yet_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n for_o he_o perceive_v by_o their_o murmur_n and_o visible_a discontent_n that_o their_o submission_n to_o he_o proceed_v more_o out_o of_o fear_n than_o love_v
a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n or_o because_o none_o can_v without_o danger_n oppose_v themselves_o to_o the_o torrent_n of_o so_o a_o public_a will._n the_o duke_n be_v at_o this_o time_n at_o his_o countryhouse_n at_o villa_n vitiosa_fw-la whether_o by_o accident_n or_o because_o he_o will_v always_o have_v have_v occasion_n to_o excuse_v himself_o if_o the_o business_n shall_v not_o have_v succeed_v i_o can_v guess_v but_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o absence_n they_o think_v fit_a to_o make_v choice_n of_o two_o governor_n who_o to_o avoid_v the_o pretence_n of_o other_o they_o nominate_v to_o be_v the_o archbishop_n of_o lisbon_n and_o braganza_n these_o begin_v immediate_o to_o exercise_v their_o command_n and_o be_v obey_v with_o so_o much_o quiet_a that_o in_o all_o that_o great_a and_o populous_a city_n of_o lisbon_n there_o be_v none_o slay_v but_o only_o those_o beforementioned_a the_o prison_n be_v open_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o that_o suffer_v any_o wrong_n either_o in_o their_o good_n or_o life_n all_o the_o shop_n be_v open_v as_o if_o there_o have_v not_o happen_v any_o change_n of_o government_n only_o the_o house_n of_o vasconsellos_n be_v sack_v with_o so_o much_o anger_n and_o despite_n that_o they_o do_v not_o pardon_v the_o very_a door_n and_o window_n nay_o such_o be_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o people_n that_o have_v they_o not_o be_v hinder_v by_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o guard_n they_o have_v level_v it_o with_o the_o ground_n as_o for_o his_o carcase_n it_o suffer_v all_o those_o disgrace_n which_o a_o people_n wrong_v both_o in_o their_o liberty_n and_o estate_n can_v inflict_v they_o run_v like_o mad_a man_n to_o express_v live_v sentiment_n of_o revenge_n upon_o his_o dead_a and_o senseless_a corpse_n vaunt_v who_o can_v invent_v the_o new_a way_n of_o disgrace_n and_o scorn_n till_o at_o length_n almost_o weary_v with_o their_o inhuman_a sport_n they_o leave_v it_o in_o the_o street_n so_o mangle_v that_o it_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o have_v the_o least_o resemblance_n of_o a_o man_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v the_o next_o day_n carry_v by_o the_o fraternity_n della_fw-it misericordia_fw-la and_o throw_v into_o the_o burying-place_n of_o the_o moor_n the_o marquis_n of_o alemquer_n after_o he_o have_v by_o command_n from_o the_o governor_n assure_v the_o strong_a post_n of_o the_o city_n send_v several_a soldier_n into_o the_o street_n cry_v long_o live_v king_n john_n the_o four_o which_o the_o people_n hear_v distract_v as_o it_o be_v with_o very_a joy_n leave_v their_o trade_n run_v up_o and_o down_o proclaim_v he_o with_o voice_n of_o jubilee_n the_o great_a part_n through_o excess_n of_o passion_n not_o be_v able_a to_o refrain_v from_o tear_n the_o messenger_n do_v not_o run_v but_o fly_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o braganza_n to_o give_v he_o notice_n of_o his_o promotion_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o first_o arrive_v on_o sunday_n morning_n before_o day_n he_o feign_v a_o great_a alteration_n at_o this_o advice_n whereupon_o some_o have_v presume_v to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v not_o any_o knowledge_n of_o the_o design_n he_o seem_v at_o first_o not_o to_o believe_v it_o but_o tell_v the_o messenger_n that_o though_o he_o may_v have_v desert_n and_o a_o spirit_n fit_a for_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n yet_o he_o have_v neither_o will_n nor_o ambition_n to_o desire_v that_o his_o enemy_n wrong_v he_o by_o tempt_v he_o with_o stratagem_n as_o far_o from_o his_o genius_n as_o his_o faith_n but_o at_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o count_n of_o monte_n santo_n who_o come_v to_o accompany_v he_o to_o lisbon_n he_o seem_v of_o another_o mind_n and_o have_v be_v with_o he_o in_o private_a discourse_n for_o the_o space_n of_o about_o two_o hour_n without_o any_o further_a delay_n than_o what_o the_o relate_v the_o business_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n make_v he_o depart_v with_o the_o count_n from_o villa_n vizosa_n accompany_v with_o about_o five_o hundred_o 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it_o all_o that_o they_o enjoy_v by_o that_o kingdom_n in_o the_o east_n indies_n the_o tercera_n island_n and_o other_o island_n in_o the_o atlantic_a sea_n the_o kingdom_n of_o algarve_n brazile_n together_o with_o all_o they_o have_v in_o africa_n except_o the_o town_n of_o cexta_o which_o be_v the_o whole_a remain_v to_o the_o spanish_a nation_n of_o all_o those_o great_a dominion_n but_o that_o all_o man_n may_v know_v the_o greatness_n of_o their_o loss_n and_o what_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n enjoy_v abroad_o take_v here_o a_o brief_a narration_n first_o those_o island_n of_o the_o tercera_n madera_n and_o st._n michael_n so_o long_a time_n possess_v by_o the_o portugal_n nation_n which_o though_o inconsiderable_a to_o their_o other_o dominion_n yet_o deserve_v to_o be_v mention_v next_o those_o many_o strong_a place_n of_o which_o they_o have_v make_v themselves_o master_n in_o africa_n as_o in_o guiana_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n and_o angola_n the_o great_a island_n of_o st._n laurence_n of_o soffola_n and_o mozambique_n on_o the_o continent_n thence_o pass_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n they_o have_v settle_v a_o trade_n with_o socatra_n and_o calaite_n thence_o pass_v the_o bay_n of_o persia_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n indus_n they_o subdue_v calcutta_n coetium_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o island_n of_o goa_n ciaul_n daman_n etc._n etc._n thence_o towards_o the_o river_n ganges_n they_o possess_v ceilam_n malacca_n sumatra_n solon_n larantuca_n etc._n etc._n thence_o far_o they_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o pegu_n into_o java-maâ—or_a and_o minor_a into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n where_o they_o fortify_v macoa_n in_o sum_n the_o kingdom_n province_n island_n and_o city_n that_o the_o portugal_n nation_n have_v conquer_v and_o be_v possess_v of_o abroad_o may_v in_o some_o measure_n be_v compare_v to_o the_o ancient_a roman_a empire_n nor_o be_v their_o valour_n much_o inferior_a to_o the_o roman_n if_o 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masiala_n dui_o damam_fw-la bazaine_n chiaul_n onor_n barcelor_n mangalor_n cananor_n cranganor_n cochim_n conlan_n negapatan_n meliapor_n the_o isle_n of_o ceilam_n the_o kingdom_n of_o jafanapalan_n the_o city_n of_o manac_n and_o nombrede_v jesu_n than_o more_o northward_o azarim_n danae_n agazim_n maim_v trapor_n and_o many_o other_o place_n in_o all_o which_o be_v maintain_v governor_n and_o soldier_n and_o a_o viceroy_n reside_v at_o goa_n with_o court_n of_o justice_n etc._n etc._n hither_o many_o king_n of_o the_o east_n use_v to_o send_v ambassador_n to_o maintain_v amity_n with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o to_o bring_v tribute_n to_o he_o thus_o the_o portugal_n trade_n in_o the_o east_n extend_v itself_o no_o less_o than_o four_o thousand_o league_n by_o which_o trade_n all_o the_o garrison_n be_v maintain_v and_o all_o the_o ship_n whereof_o they_o be_v oftentimes_o two_o or_o three_o fleet_n and_o much_o wealth_n send_v home_o
every_o year_n beside_o those_o aforemention_v the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n have_v several_a town_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n so_o strong_o fortify_v that_o the_o moor_n of_o the_o country_n can_v never_o yet_o recover_v they_o such_o as_o tangeer_n etc._n etc._n in_o america_n they_o possess_v the_o famous_a country_n of_o brazile_n which_o stretch_v itself_o one_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o league_n upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n contain_v fourteen_o government_n and_o many_o principal_a city_n st._n salvador_n pernambuco_n etc._n etc._n thus_o great_a a_o loss_n do_v the_o spanish_a monarchy_n suffer_v by_o the_o revolt_n of_o portugal_n which_o the_o catholic_a king_n philip_n the_o four_o be_v very_o solicitous_a to_o recover_v and_o to_o that_o end_n and_o purpose_n do_v not_o only_o consult_v with_o the_o great_a statesman_n at_o home_n but_o likewise_o with_o those_o abroad_o from_o one_o of_o who_o he_o to_o that_o effect_n receive_v the_o ensue_a letter_n by_o the_o letter_n which_o your_o majesty_n be_v please_v to_o write_v to_o i_o on_o the_o 6._o of_o march_n past_a i_o be_o command_v to_o deliver_v my_o advice_n touch_v the_o best_a expedient_a for_o the_o recovery_n of_o portugal_n sir_n the_o clemency_n use_v by_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o your_o majesty_n grandfather_n towards_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n be_v a_o fatal_a presage_n of_o the_o present_a calamity_n and_o future_a destruction_n not_o only_o of_o spain_n but_o the_o whole_a spanish_a monarchy_n because_o that_o kingdom_n be_v only_o in_o name_n but_o never_o real_o conquer_v remain_v rich_a and_o abundant_a with_o the_o same_o if_o not_o great_a privilege_n than_o before_o the_o grandee_n and_o noble_n at_o home_o the_o people_n not_o at_o all_o crush_v and_o which_o be_v more_o than_o all_o the_o government_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o native_n and_o all_o his_o majesty_n other_o subject_n exclude_v from_o all_o place_n of_o power_n honour_n or_o profit_n sir_n the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o be_v the_o mirror_n and_o rule_n of_o our_o action_n teach_v that_o when_o salmanazar_n conquer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n he_o do_v carry_v away_o not_o only_o the_o royal_a family_n but_o transport_v all_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n into_o divers_a province_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o into_o the_o new_a conquest_n send_v new_a inhabitant_n yet_o the_o israelite_n be_v never_o such_o inveterate_a enemy_n to_o the_o assyrian_n as_o the_o portugal_n with_o devilish_a madness_n have_v show_v themselves_o against_o the_o interest_n and_o conveniency_n of_o this_o monarchy_n moreover_o in_o the_o same_o scripture_n it_o be_v read_v that_o nebuchadonosor_n have_v conquer_v jerusalem_n transplant_v all_o that_o he_o find_v in_o that_o kingdom_n leave_v only_o a_o few_o miserable_a inconsiderable_a people_n to_o remain_v there_o so_o athalia_fw-la queen_n of_o judah_n see_v no_o other_o way_n to_o preserve_v a_o kingdom_n new_o conquer_v but_o by_o extinguish_v all_o the_o generation_n upon_o who_o the_o jew_n can_v cast_v their_o eye_n in_o hope_n of_o revolt_n and_o jehu_n king_n elect_v by_o god_n extinguish_v all_o the_o family_n of_o ahab_n together_o with_o all_o his_o dependent_n friend_n and_o acquaintance_n not_o spare_v so_o much_o as_o the_o priest_n these_o sir_n be_v the_o rule_n that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n teach_v to_o be_v practise_v upon_o the_o family_n and_o people_n that_o abhor_v the_o dominion_n of_o their_o own_o sovereign_n it_o be_v sir_n very_o fatal_a to_o stand_v expect_v and_o hope_v for_o better_a time_n and_o opportunity_n for_o the_o secure_n of_o portugal_n in_o the_o year_n 1639._o observe_v the_o ill_a affection_n of_o that_o nation_n my_o advice_n be_v that_o without_o any_o delay_n that_o kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v secure_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n other_o be_v of_o the_o same_o judgement_n but_o fate_n will_v have_v it_o that_o for_o fear_n of_o new_a trouble_n by_o delay_n way_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o rebellion_n than_o which_o there_o can_v not_o have_v be_v a_o great_a although_o that_o form_n of_o government_n which_o be_v expedient_a for_o the_o spanish_a monarchy_n and_o be_v always_o hold_v necessary_a for_o the_o preserve_v that_o crown_n have_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n with_o the_o great_a violence_n imaginable_a but_o when_o a_o jewel_n be_v go_v the_o main_a inquery_n shall_v be_v by_o what_o mean_v it_o may_v be_v find_v again_o not_o how_o it_o come_v to_o be_v lose_v the_o first_o mean_n of_o recover_v that_o crown_n may_v be_v what_o your_o majesty_n grandfather_n make_v use_v of_o to_o buy_v your_o right_n of_o your_o own_o subject_n by_o gift_n and_o promise_n wherein_o your_o majesty_n be_v to_o be_v as_o prodigal_n as_o the_o portugal_n be_v insolent_a in_o expect_v or_o demand_v and_o indeed_o experience_n teach_v that_o that_o nation_n be_v so_o addict_v to_o their_o own_o interest_n that_o more_o may_v be_v effect_v this_o way_n then_o by_o a_o powerful_a army_n to_o he_o will_v they_o be_v subject_a who_o will_v give_v most_o or_o from_o who_o most_o can_v be_v expect_v herein_o prodigality_n will_v be_v good_a husbandry_n for_o when_o portugal_n shall_v be_v return_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o your_o majesty_n all_o that_o wealth_n which_o have_v be_v bestow_v among_o they_o will_v return_v likewise_o the_o second_o mean_n be_v by_o course_n of_o arm_n but_o this_o will_v be_v difficult_a at_o present_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o several_a engagement_n of_o this_o monarchy_n elsewhere_o i_o suppose_v sir_n that_o in_o case_n portugal_n shall_v be_v conquer_v by_o force_n all_o their_o conquest_n in_o the_o east_n indies_n etc._n etc._n will_v remain_v in_o their_o hand_n for_o thither_o will_v they_o all_o fly_v and_o from_o thence_o will_v they_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o assist_v our_o enemy_n wherefore_o it_o will_v be_v very_o expedient_a for_o your_o majesty_n service_n that_o a_o truce_n be_v first_o make_v with_o the_o hollander_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o portugal_n in_o the_o indies_n and_o have_v what_o ever_o they_o can_v conquer_v whence_o will_v arise_v this_o commodity_n that_o they_o will_v want_v the_o wealth_n of_o their_o conquest_n your_o majesty_n be_v disengage_v with_o the_o hollander_n will_v soon_o conquer_v they_o at_o home_n and_o the_o hollander_n will_v only_o come_v to_o receive_v to_o day_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o your_o majesty_n what_o to_o morrow_n the_o portugal_n must_v deliver_v up_o to_o they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o hollander_n and_o fleming_n may_v scour_v the_o coast_n of_o portugal_n and_o the_o english_a may_v be_v invite_v to_o a_o more_o frequent_a navigation_n in_o the_o east_n indies_n and_o china_n whereby_o the_o portugal_n trade_n may_v easy_o be_v ruin_v the_o three_o way_n be_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v persuade_v to_o thunder_v his_o excommunication_n against_o the_o house_n of_o braganza_n and_o against_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n as_o perjure_v and_o perturbator_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n animate_v all_o christian_a prince_n to_o assist_v in_o the_o regain_n that_o kingdom_n upon_o pretence_n of_o advance_v the_o catholic_a faith_n moreover_o diffidency_n and_o jealousy_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o braganza_n and_o other_o people_n may_v easy_o be_v foment_v by_o mean_n of_o merchant_n stranger_n and_o by_o fleming_n and_o burgundian_n under_o the_o name_n of_o french_a and_o to_o effect_v these_o diffidency_n the_o better_a a_o treaty_n may_v real_o be_v begin_v with_o the_o duke_n which_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o people_n though_o it_o be_v before_o the_o duke_n can_v know_v thereof_o they_o will_v destroy_v he_o and_o all_o his_o family_n and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o civil_a dissension_n will_v open_v a_o way_n for_o your_o majesty_n to_o recover_v your_o right_n desperate_a evil_n must_v have_v desperate_a remedy_n the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n be_v the_o canter_n of_o the_o spanish_a monarchy_n therefore_o eâ—se_fw-la recidendum_fw-la ne_fw-la pars_fw-la symera_n trahatur_fw-la let_v not_o your_o majesty_n defer_v the_o right_a remedy_n the_o great_a rigour_n be_v here_o the_o great_a charity_n and_o to_o have_v no_o charity_n be_v to_o have_v much_o prudence_n to_o bury_v this_o hydra_n in_o its_o own_o ash_n will_v be_v triumph_n enough_o to_o live_v without_o this_o arm_n will_v be_v better_o than_o to_o have_v it_o employ_v against_o one_o own_o head_n let_v your_o majesty_n never_o believe_v or_o hope_v better_o of_o that_o nation_n than_o you_o have_v see_v these_o 60._o year_n past_a never_o think_v to_o keep_v that_o country_n if_o not_o plant_v with_o other_o people_n the_o detestation_n against_o your_o majesty_n government_n be_v hereditary_a the_o interest_n of_o the_o king_n sir_n be_v very_o ample_a and_o have_v no_o bound_n against_o rebel_n every_o action_n be_v just_a and_o honourable_a that_o tend_v to_o the_o recovery_n of_o
immutable_a unity_n of_o the_o portuguese_n nation_n be_v a_o strong_a tower_n and_o invincible_a fortress_n against_o the_o spanish_a power_n but_o so_o extreme_o be_v the_o house_n of_o austria_n involve_v in_o war_n &_o disaster_n on_o every_o side_n thaâ—_n that_o vast_a body_n be_v rather_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o crave_v help_n and_o assistance_n from_o other_o than_o indeed_o to_o oppress_v they_o for_o beside_o the_o war_n in_o catalonia_n which_o have_v put_v itself_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o most_o potent_a king_n of_o france_n in_o the_o low-countries_n which_o have_v prove_v so_o tedious_a and_o so_o chargeable_a a_o war_n to_o spain_n in_o italy_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o in_o germany_n there_o happen_v several_a commotion_n and_o popular_a tumult_n in_o some_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n dominion_n which_o not_o only_o rob_v that_o king_n of_o a_o present_a supply_n of_o treasure_n but_o be_v otherwise_o retardment_n to_o the_o prosecution_n of_o his_o war_n in_o other_o place_n the_o first_o of_o these_o commotion_n begin_v in_o the_o island_n of_o sicily_n where_o the_o people_n gather_v together_o in_o a_o tumultuous_a manner_n force_v the_o viceroy_n to_o take_v off_o all_o new_a impost_n and_o tax_n which_o the_o king_n present_a necessity_n have_v enforce_v he_o to_o lay_v upon_o they_o this_o encourage_v their_o neighbour_n on_o the_o adjacent_a continent_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o naples_n in_o hope_n to_o rid_v themselves_o of_o their_o oppression_n to_o rise_v in_o like_a manner_n in_o arm_n which_o they_o do_v encourage_v and_o command_v by_o one_o thomas_n aniello_n or_o vulgar_o masaniello_n who_o though_o of_o so_o mean_a and_o obscure_v a_o birth_n as_o a_o poor_a fisher-boy_n yet_o to_o the_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n for_o ten_o day_n command_v this_o mighty_a city_n and_o free_v it_o from_o all_o gabel_n so_o that_o ever_o since_o these_o two_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n have_v rather_o be_v a_o great_a charge_n than_o any_o benefit_n to_o the_o spanish_a monarchy_n these_o trouble_n and_o the_o austrian_a family_n be_v every_o where_o encompass_v and_o embroil_v in_o war_n together_o with_o the_o earnest_a desire_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n to_o prosecute_v a_o vigorous_a war_n against_o catalonia_n and_o portugal_n be_v i_o suppose_v the_o motive_n which_o persuade_v the_o catholic_a king_n to_o end_v those_o war_n which_o have_v last_v in_o the_o low_a country_n for_o above_o ninety_o year_n by_o own_v now_o at_o last_o what_o he_o have_v so_o long_o refuse_v the_o unite_a province_n free_a state_n so_o a_o absolute_a peace_n be_v conclude_v on_o and_o proclaim_v at_o all_o the_o chief_a town_n in_o the_o netherlands_o on_o the_o 5._o of_o june_n 1648._o a_o peace_n no_o less_o advantageous_a to_o the_o spaniard_n then_o disadvantageous_a to_o the_o portugal_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o pretence_n the_o dutch_a have_v to_o brazile_n and_o other_o place_n in_o the_o west-indies_n king_n john_n of_o portugal_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1649._o thought_n his_o son_n the_o prince_n theodosio_n arrive_v at_o a_o age_n fit_v to_o keep_v a_o court_n of_o himself_o lodging_n be_v therefore_o appoint_v for_o he_o divide_v from_o the_o royal_a palace_n and_o officer_n of_o his_o household_n nominate_v and_o appoint_v by_o the_o king_n among_o who_o the_o earl_n of_o villa_n nova_fw-la of_o miranda_n of_o valdereis_n &_o fernando_n tellez_n de_fw-fr menezez_n who_o have_v former_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o port_n be_v entrust_v as_o the_o principal_a gentleman_n of_o his_o chamber_n the_o king_n likewise_o think_v fit_a to_o add_v a_o three_o to_o the_o two_o former_a superintendent_o of_o his_o revenue_n who_o he_o nominate_v to_o be_v d._n rey_n de_fw-fr moure_n tellez_n who_o former_a office_n of_o steward_n to_o the_o queen_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n confer_v on_o d._n antonio_n de_fw-fr silua_n lord_n of_o billas_n notwithstanding_o the_o truce_n the_o hollander_n still_o continue_v their_o outrage_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o line_n but_o principal_o in_o brazile_n where_o they_o seize_v upon_o many_o of_o the_o portugal_n fort_n impede_v the_o traffic_n abuse_v and_o murder_v the_o subject_n which_o make_v his_o majesty_n resolve_v to_o call_v the_o earl_n of_o castle_n melhor_n from_o his_o charge_n of_o be_v general_n of_o the_o portugal_n force_v upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o gallicia_n and_o commit_v that_o to_o the_o young_a viscount_n de_fw-fr villanova_n de_fw-fr servera_n that_o the_o earl_n may_v be_v employ_v as_o viceroy_n to_o brazile_n to_o curb_v the_o fleming_n insolence_n and_o to_o secure_v the_o portugese_n merchant_n ship_n from_o their_o piracy_n the_o king_n appoint_v a_o fleet_n of_o forty_o ship_n of_o war_n and_o six_o thousand_o man_n to_o attend_v that_o service_n as_o convoy_n his_o holiness_n the_o pope_n anger_n as_o yet_o continue_v towards_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n for_o he_o have_v not_o only_o hitherto_o refuse_v to_o receive_v ambassador_n from_o thence_o but_o to_o supply_v those_o archbishopric_n bishopric_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a office_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o former_a possessor_n be_v vacant_a this_o the_o king_n find_v a_o great_a inconveniency_n in_o and_o therefore_o think_v fit_a once_o more_o to_o attempt_v his_o holiness_n and_o to_o present_v he_o the_o name_n of_o such_o of_o his_o own_o subject_n who_o piety_n learning_n or_o other_o sufficiency_n he_o think_v may_v make_v they_o capaof_o such_o dignity_n as_o first_o for_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o braga_n former_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o primacy_n of_o all_o spain_n notwithstanding_o the_o pretension_n of_o toledo_n he_o nominate_v don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr lancastro_n precedent_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o house_n of_o ameiro_n and_o descend_v from_o john_n the_o second_o king_n of_o portugal_n for_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o evora_n his_o majesty_n nominate_v d._n francisco_n barrez_n bishop_n of_o the_o algarez_n bishopric_n he_o bestow_v upon_o the_o father_n denis_n des_n ange_fw-fr a_fw-fr augustine_n monk_n and_o confessor_n to_o his_o majesty_n for_o the_o bishopric_n of_o guarda_fw-it be_v appoint_v d_o antonio_n pobo_n great_a prior_n of_o the_o military_a order_n of_o st._n james_n for_o the_o bishopric_n of_o lamego_n d._n antonio_n de_fw-fr mendosa_n commissary_n of_o the_o bula_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr croisaida_n for_o the_o bishopric_n of_o lerida_n d._n diego_fw-es de_fw-fr souza_n inquifitor_n of_o the_o holy_a office_n for_o that_o of_o conimbria_n don_n sebastian_n caesar_n de_fw-fr menerez_n who_o be_v before_o nominate_v for_o the_o bishopric_n of_o porto_n but_o that_o be_v give_v by_o his_o majesty_n to_o d._n pedro_n de_fw-fr menerez_n once_o name_v bishop_n of_o miranda_n of_o which_o last_o place_n d._n pedro_n de_fw-fr porros_fw-la tutor_n of_o the_o prince_n d._n theodosio_n be_v now_o name_v bishop_n these_o choice_n of_o his_o majesty_n the_o pope_n after_o sometime_o confirm_v d._n francisco_n de_fw-fr souza_n who_o be_v send_v as_o extraordinary_a ambassador_n notwithstanding_o the_o opposition_n of_o the_o spaniard_n receive_v not_o unlikely_a out_o of_o a_o fear_n that_o they_o will_v officiate_v without_o his_o confirmation_n and_o so_o in_o a_o manner_n renounce_v the_o power_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n but_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o settle_n of_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n arm_n be_v not_o silent_a for_o upon_o the_o border_n there_o happen_v askirmish_n between_o the_o castilian_n and_o portuguese_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o april_n 1649._o lord_n of_o themer_n court_n lieutenant_z general_z of_o the_o portuguese_n horse_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr du_fw-mi quesne_n the_o commissary_n general_n gain_v a_o victory_n over_o a_o small_a army_n of_o the_o spaniard_n defeat_v seven_o 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general_a joy_n over_o all_o portugal_n for_o the_o king_n appoint_v
public_a thanks_o to_o be_v give_v and_o te_fw-la deum_fw-la to_o be_v sing_v in_o all_o church_n hope_n to_o revenge_v the_o late_a defeat_n give_v by_o the_o lord_n therimicourt_n and_o desire_v to_o do_v some_o valiant_a act_n before_o he_o depart_v from_o his_o government_n make_v the_o marquis_n of_o leganez_fw-fr governor_n of_o the_o spanish_a force_n at_o estramadura_n give_v a_o alarm_n to_o the_o portuguese_n frontier_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o country_n with_o two_o thousand_o horse_n and_o 6000_o foot_n but_o the_o valiant_a count_n of_o st._n laurence_n assault_v he_o force_v he_o to_o retire_v with_o shame_n and_o excuse_v himself_o that_o he_o march_v out_o only_o to_o meet_v the_o marquis_n of_o mortare_fw-la who_o be_v appoint_v to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o government_n yet_o this_o small_a and_o worthless_a alarm_n make_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n who_o know_v that_o too_o much_o care_n can_v not_o be_v have_v of_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o 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place_n or_o other_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o baron_n of_o themericourt_n enter_v with_o a_o strong_a party_n into_o the_o spanish_a territory_n surprise_v the_o suburb_n of_o the_o city_n of_o albuquerque_n and_o bring_v away_o a_o very_a rich_a booty_n without_o the_o loss_n of_o so_o much_o as_o one_o soldier_n upon_o the_o place_n and_o not_o above_o twenty_o wounded_n the_o succour_n of_o the_o distress_a subject_n of_o the_o more_o distress_a king_n of_o england_n about_o the_o year_n 1650._o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n to_o manifest_v his_o affection_n to_o the_o english_a nation_n which_o he_o do_v by_o give_v assistance_n to_o the_o gallant_a prince_n rupert_n who_o be_v by_o his_o majesty_n of_o england_n make_v admiral_n of_o those_o few_o ship_n which_o in_o the_o year_n 1648._o return_v to_o their_o allegiance_n have_v ever_o since_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o more_o poâ—ent_a fleet_n of_o the_o english_a rebel_n and_o be_v now_o by_o they_o drive_v 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nation_n it_o be_v my_o part_n to_o endeavour_v what_o lie_v in_o i_o to_o remove_v all_o obstacle_n that_o may_v hinder_v the_o most_o vigorous_a effect_n of_o this_o hearty_a union_n and_o conjunction_n of_o mind_n so_o to_o preserve_v inviolable_o the_o ancient_a peace_n between_o we_o this_o i_o come_v to_o continue_v hope_v and_o wish_v all_o happy_a success_n therein_o this_o i_o come_v to_o intimate_v and_o offer_v unto_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n with_o that_o sincere_a and_o pristine_a affection_n which_o hitherto_o the_o experience_n of_o many_o age_n have_v make_v manifest_a nor_o shall_v you_o need_v to_o scruple_n the_o sincerity_n of_o my_o intention_n and_o purpose_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o divers_a past_a attempt_n not_o to_o say_v fight_n between_o your_o power_n and_o we_o since_o they_o have_v not_o be_v such_o as_o have_v break_v or_o dissolve_v our_o amity_n nor_o have_v have_v their_o rise_n or_o approbation_n from_o the_o king_n 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three_o million_o of_o gold_n for_o her_o portion_n and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n will_v for_o seven_o year_n maintain_v eighteen_o man_n of_o war_n at_o sea_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o service_n of_o the_o french_a crown_n long_o be_v this_o business_n in_o negotiation_n and_o by_o many_o thought_n will_v have_v take_v effect_n the_o agent_n be_v very_o high_o carress_v both_o by_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n mother_n of_o france_n but_o whether_o by_o reason_n of_o cardinal_n mazarine_n dislike_n of_o it_o or_o other_o reason_n of_o state_n it_o be_v prolong_v by_o continual_a demur_n till_o after_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n death_n and_o then_o whole_o break_v off_o for_o king_n john_n be_v now_o arrive_v to_o about_o fifty_o year_n of_o age_n in_o the_o sixteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1656._o on_o the_o 6._o of_o november_n s._n n._n pay_v his_o last_o debt_n to_o nature_n have_v a_o long_a time_n be_v trouble_v with_o a_o obstruction_n in_o the_o kidney_n occasion_v by_o the_o stone_n and_o gravel_n which_o be_v so_o sharp_a all_o the_o time_n of_o his_o sickness_n that_o he_o seldom_o urine_v and_o when_o he_o do_v it_o be_v in_o so_o little_a quantity_n that_o it_o do_v scarce_o at_o all_o ease_n he_o this_o violent_a pain_n put_v he_o into_o a_o burning-fever_n which_o in_o ten_o day_n overpress_v his_o vital_n before_o his_o death_n he_o appoint_v donna_n lucia_n his_o queen_n to_o be_v regent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o d._n alphonso_n her_o son_n recommend_v to_o her_o for-assistant_n in_o the_o management_n of_o so_o great_a burden_n as_o a_o crown_n the_o reverend_a d_o emanuel_n archbishop_n of_o lisbon_n don_n runlio_n marquis_n of_o nisa_n the_o earl_n of_o canvandake_n and_o some_o other_o who_o ability_n love_n and_o fidelity_n he_o have_v experience_n of_o he_o have_v by_o his_o queen_n donna_n lucia_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n four_o child_n only_o two_o of_o which_o survive_v he_o to_o wit_n alfonso_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v at_o present_a king_n of_o portugal_n and_o the_o infanta_n catharina_n who_o be_v bear_v the_o year_n before_o her_o father_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n a_o princess_n in_o who_o all_o virtue_n seem_v to_o flow_v that_o can_v make_v she_o the_o worthy_a daughter_n of_o such_o renown_a parent_n her_o beauteous_a body_n be_v ample_o replete_a with_o her_o generous_a mother_n spirit_n who_o magnanimity_n and_o prudence_n all_o the_o world_n have_v admire_v his_o other_o two_o child_n be_v the_o prince_n theodosio_n who_o be_v so_o unfortunate_a as_o to_o die_v some_o time_n before_o his_o father_n and_o a_o daughter_n who_o die_v young_a he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o a_o very_a comely_a presence_n his_o countenance_n pleasant_a but_o inclin_v to_o swarthiness_n his_o body_n about_o a_o middle_a stature_n yet_o comely_a and_o well_o proportion_v nor_o be_v the_o lineament_n of_o his_o mind_n less_o become_v then_o those_o of_o his_o body_n though_o if_o you_o believe_v common_a fame_n he_o be_v none_o of_o the_o wise_a king_n that_o ever_o portugal_n can_v boast_v of_o the_o reason_n that_o he_o leave_v so_o much_o of_o the_o reins_o of_o the_o government_n to_o his_o wife_n a_o woman_n of_o a_o masculine_a and_o politic_a spirit_n from_o whence_o perhaps_o that_o jest_a spaniard_n may_v take_v occasion_n to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o portugal_n force_n but_o the_o spanish_a policy_n that_o keep_v that_o kingdom_n from_o the_o catholic_a king_n allude_v to_o the_o queen_n be_v a_o spaniard_n he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o great_a church_n of_o st._n vincenza_n del_fw-it foro_n with_o all_o accustom_a and_o become_a ceremony_n lament_v by_o those_o king_n who_o have_v be_v his_o ally_n especial_o be_v the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o honour_v his_o memory_n with_o a_o most_o magnificent_a funeral_n solemnity_n himself_o attend_v by_o most_o of_o the_o noble_n and_o parliament_n of_o france_n grace_v it_o with_o his_o presence_n at_o the_o church_n of_o nostre_fw-fr dame_n where_o after_o the_o sing_n of_o mass_n the_o bishop_n of_o vance_n pronounce_v a_o funeral_n oration_n suitable_a to_o so_o royal_a a_o subject_n and_o occasion_n alfonso_n the_o vi_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o king_n of_o portugal_n king_n john_n the_o four_o be_v thus_o decease_v his_o only_a survive_a son_n alphonso_n the_o 6_o of_o that_o name_n succeed_v be_v about_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n his_o mother_n during_o his_o minority_n administer_a the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v crown_v on_o the_o 14_o of_o november_n eight_o day_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o portugal_n be_v in_o a_o kind_n of_o amaze_n at_o the_o so_o sudden_a death_n of_o king_n john_n especial_o consider_v the_o youth_n of_o their_o present_a king_n fear_v lest_o their_o common_a enemy_n shall_v now_o take_v advantage_n of_o they_o but_o the_o prudent_a management_n of_o the_o most_o important_a business_n of_o state_n by_o the_o queen_n regenâ—_n soon_o banish_v all_o those_o fancy_a fear_n the_o queen_n be_v sensible_a that_o upon_o this_o occasion_n of_o the_o king_n death_n she_o shall_v have_v most_o occasion_n to_o use_v the_o soldiery_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o her_o council_n order_v all_o the_o infantry_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v have_v half_a a_o year_n pay_v the_o better_a to_o encourage_v they_o who_o be_v of_o themselves_o ready_a enough_o to_o fight_v against_o their_o common_a and_o inveterate_a enemy_n the_o castilian_n and_o because_o she_o know_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n will_v loose_v no_o opportunity_n to_o oppress_v the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n she_o think_v it_o imprudence_n to_o let_v any_o slip_v where_o any_o advantage_n may_v be_v gain_v upon_o he_o and_o therefore_o all_o the_o spanish_a force_n be_v draw_v out_o of_o andaluzia_n to_o oppose_v the_o english_a in_o case_n they_o shall_v attempt_v to_o land_n at_o cadiz_n for_o they_o then_o block_v up_o that_o port_n with_o a_o potent_a fleet_n she_o command_v four_o thousand_o horse_n to_o make_v a_o inroad_n into_o that_o country_n who_o plunder_v and_o lay_v waste_v all_o before_o they_o bring_v away_o between_o forty_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o head_n of_o cattle_n and_o leave_v the_o whole_a soil_n in_o a_o manner_n desolate_a this_o so_o exasperate_v the_o spaniard_n that_o drain_n most_o of_o the_o garrison_n of_o his_o kingdom_n he_o raise_v a_o potent_a army_n and_o with_o ten_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o thousand_o horse_n enter_v portugal_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o strong_a city_n of_o olivenza_n which_o at_o length_n they_o reduce_v to_o that_o necessity_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v willing_a to_o capitulate_v &_o sound_v a_o parley_n but_o when_o they_o come_v to_o treat_v the_o spaniard_n will_v not_o admit_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n any_o other_o title_n then_o that_o of_o dâ—ke_n of_o braganza_n which_o make_v the_o portugal_n renounce_v any_o far_o treat_v but_o at_o length_n the_o spaniard_n condescend_v to_o treat_v the_o town_n be_v deliver_v upon_o article_n but_o so_o much_o do_v the_o queen_n regent_n and_o council_n of_o portugal_n resent_v it_o that_o they_o immediate_o give_v order_n to_o arrest_v the_o person_n of_o don_n mandiol_n de_fw-fr saldagna_fw-la the_o governor_n who_o with_o several_a of_o his_o chief_a officer_n be_v by_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr st._n lorenze_n general_n of_o the_o portuguese_n force_n in_o those_o part_n send_v prisoner_n to_o lisbon_n there_o to_o answer_v their_o ill_a defend_n of_o that_o town_n it_o appear_v that_o at_o the_o surrender_n of_o it_o there_o march_v our_o two_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o well_o arm_v foot_n and_o one_o hundred_o horse_n nor_o be_v they_o reduce_v to_o that_o necessity_n that_o be_v pretend_v there_o remain_v in_o the_o store_v of_o ammunition_n and_o provision_n sufficient_a to_o have_v defend_v the_o town_n a_o great_a while_n long_o the_o loss_n of_o this_o place_n be_v a_o great_a blow_n to_o the_o portuguese_n it_o be_v a_o strong_a frontier_n town_n and_o give_v the_o spaniard_n absolute_a command_n a_o great_a way_n into_o the_o country_n but_o this_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n resolve_v shall_v be_v but_o a_o beginning_n of_o his_o conquest_n if_o possible_a of_o this_o kingdom_n for_o he_o still_o make_v all_o preparation_n he_o can_v to_o assault_v it_o with_o a_o great_a force_n and_o not_o only_o endeavour_v this_o with_o might_n and_o main_a to_o oppress_v it_o himself_o but_o by_o his_o ambassador_n solicit_v the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n to_o send_v their_o vice-admiral_n opdam_n with_o the_o fleet_n he_o then_o have_v before_o dantzick_n into_o portugal_n to_o demand_v