earl_n of_o morenna_n by_o who_o he_o have_v many_o child_n henry_n the_o first_o die_v in_o his_o childhood_n sancho_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n uracca_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o ferdinando_n king_n of_o leon_n though_o this_o match_n be_v again_o make_v void_a the_o pope_n not_o approve_v of_o it_o therasia_n who_o some_o historian_n have_v likewise_o call_v matilda_n marry_v to_o philip_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o flanders_n he_o have_v likewise_o diverse_a natural_a child_n among_o who_o one_o name_v alphonsus_n who_o be_v great_a master_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o rhodes_n king_n alphonso_n be_v certain_o a_o great_a soldier_n a_o valiant_a captain_n and_o a_o magnanimous_a king_n in_o all_o his_o word_n and_o action_n there_o appear_v a_o kind_n of_o majesty_n and_o sublimity_n of_o mind_n his_o liberality_n and_o justice_n make_v he_o fear_v by_o his_o enemy_n and_o adore_v by_o his_o subject_n strength_n of_o body_n and_o greatness_n of_o mind_n concur_v in_o he_o to_o make_v he_o the_o most_o worthy_a and_o admire_a of_o the_o age_n he_o live_v in_o he_o never_o undertake_v any_o war_n but_o either_o to_o right_v his_o injure_a subject_n or_o to_o propagate_v the_o christian_a religion_n among_o his_o great_a fact_n of_o arm_n he_o never_o forget_v act_n of_o piety_n but_o always_o before_o any_o battle_n use_v with_o vow_n and_o prayer_n to_o beg_v the_o protection_n of_o heaven_n he_o die_v have_v arrive_v at_o the_o high_a pitch_n of_o glory_n weep_v for_o by_o his_o people_n and_o lament_v by_o the_o very_a moor_n themselves_o who_o hate_v he_o thus_o top_v with_o all_o triumph_n happy_a in_o a_o numerous_a and_o as_o generous_a a_o issue_n weary_a of_o worldly_a vanity_n he_o depart_v this_o life_n in_o hope_n to_o receive_v in_o heaven_n the_o reward_n of_o his_o piety_n and_o virtue_n sancho_n the_o i._o second_o king_n of_o portugal_n sancho_n his_o elder_a son_n indeed_o the_o only_a legitimate_a son_n he_o have_v live_v succeed_v to_o 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their_o soul_n he_o be_v equal_o strong_a and_o valiant_a nor_o be_v it_o ever_o know_v that_o the_o great_a danger_n 〈◊〉_d strike_v terror_n into_o his_o undaunted_a mind_n he_o observe_v with_o a_o strict_a punctuality_n the_o rule_n of_o hoâ—nesty_n and_o justice_n and_o towards_o god_n he_o with_o 〈◊〉_d ordinary_a piety_n be_v both_o zealous_a and_o reverâ—â—â—_n he_o make_v several_a law_n for_o the_o benefit_n 〈…〉_z kingdom_n which_o be_v still_o continue_v among_o the_o statute_n of_o that_o realm_n if_o he_o have_v not_o take_v arm_n against_o his_o father_n or_o if_o he_o have_v moderate_v his_o hatred_n to_o his_o 〈◊〉_d or_o if_o he_o have_v not_o imbrue_v his_o hand_n in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d blood_n of_o agnesa_n envy_v itself_o coulâ—_n 〈◊〉_d have_v find_v out_o any_o subject_n of_o blame_n in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d course_n of_o his_o life_n he_o resemble_v he_o 〈…〉_z many_o virtue_n but_o be_v much_o inferior_a to_o he_o in_o liberality_n his_o death_n happen_v to_o he_o in_o that_o condition_n when_o he_o have_v little_a reason_n to_o desire_v long_a life_n for_o it_o be_v when_o he_o see_v his_o action_n of_o glory_n forget_v though_o he_o be_v yet_o alive_a for_o his_o subject_n begin_v only_o to_o remember_v his_o fault_n which_o be_v fresh_a in_o memory_n make_v his_o loss_n the_o less_o lament_v pedro_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o portugal_n pedro_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n who_o succeed_v his_o father_n alfonso_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n be_v bear_v at_o lisbon_n in_o the_o year_n 1325._o two_o year_n before_o his_o father_n come_v to_o sit_v at_o the_o heâ—m_n of_o government_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o be_v crown_v he_o be_v about_o the_o age_n of_o three_o and_o thirty_o year_n he_o be_v the_o only_a male-child_n that_o live_v of_o four_o and_o some_o danger_n there_o be_v of_o he_o in_o his_o youth_n he_o be_v very_o sickly_a till_o he_o arrive_v to_o about_o eighteen_o year_n of_o age_n which_o make_v his_o father_n to_o be_v 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storm_n that_o happen_v in_o this_o kingdom_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o philip_n the_o second_o and_o three_o for_o they_o keep_v their_o word_n in_o most_o thing_n though_o some_o of_o their_o privilege_n they_o infringe_v have_v almost_o bring_v the_o people_n to_o a_o willingness_n to_o be_v their_o slave_n whereas_o philip_n the_o four_o commit_v the_o whole_a charge_n of_o the_o government_n to_o count_n olivares_n who_o though_o without_o doubt_v a_o able_a statesman_n yet_o will_v seem_v to_o have_v a_o way_n in_o policy_n by_o himself_o which_o no_o body_n else_o can_v understand_v the_o reason_n of_o lose_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o all_o its_o territory_n for_o such_o be_v the_o new_a rigorous_a way_n which_o he_o will_v prescribe_v in_o the_o government_n of_o catalonia_n and_o portugal_n both_o people_n very_o tender_a of_o their_o privilege_n the_o least_o breach_n of_o which_o shall_v have_v be_v second_v by_o a_o potent_a force_n to_o have_v suppress_v they_o in_o 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a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n or_o because_o none_o can_v without_o danger_n oppose_v themselves_o to_o the_o torrent_n of_o so_o a_o public_a will._n the_o duke_n be_v at_o this_o time_n at_o his_o countryhouse_n at_o villa_n vitiosa_fw-la whether_o by_o accident_n or_o because_o he_o will_v always_o have_v have_v occasion_n to_o excuse_v himself_o if_o the_o business_n shall_v not_o have_v succeed_v i_o can_v guess_v but_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o absence_n they_o think_v fit_a to_o make_v choice_n of_o two_o governor_n who_o to_o avoid_v the_o pretence_n of_o other_o they_o nominate_v to_o be_v the_o archbishop_n of_o lisbon_n and_o braganza_n these_o begin_v immediate_o to_o exercise_v their_o command_n and_o be_v obey_v with_o so_o much_o quiet_a that_o in_o all_o that_o great_a and_o populous_a city_n of_o lisbon_n there_o be_v none_o slay_v but_o only_o those_o beforementioned_a the_o prison_n be_v open_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o that_o suffer_v any_o wrong_n either_o 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advice_n whereupon_o some_o have_v presume_v to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v not_o any_o knowledge_n of_o the_o design_n he_o seem_v at_o first_o not_o to_o believe_v it_o but_o tell_v the_o messenger_n that_o though_o he_o may_v have_v desert_n and_o a_o spirit_n fit_a for_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n yet_o he_o have_v neither_o will_n nor_o ambition_n to_o desire_v that_o his_o enemy_n wrong_v he_o by_o tempt_v he_o with_o stratagem_n as_o far_o from_o his_o genius_n as_o his_o faith_n but_o at_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o count_n of_o monte_n santo_n who_o come_v to_o accompany_v he_o to_o lisbon_n he_o seem_v of_o another_o mind_n and_o have_v be_v with_o he_o in_o private_a discourse_n for_o the_o space_n of_o about_o two_o hour_n without_o any_o further_a delay_n than_o what_o the_o relate_v the_o business_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n make_v he_o depart_v with_o the_o count_n from_o villa_n vizosa_n accompany_v with_o about_o five_o hundred_o 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cotigno_fw-la a_o man_n of_o a_o fluent_a and_o voluble_a tongue_n to_o acquaint_v the_o duke_n with_o their_o intention_n and_o to_o persuade_v he_o to_o accept_v the_o crown_n and_o free_a his_o country_n gaston_n be_v arrive_v with_o many_o well-coucht_a word_n acquaint_v he_o that_o there_o be_v now_o a_o pregnant_a opportunity_n offer_v to_o recover_v the_o indubitable_a right_n of_o his_o ancestor_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n that_o the_o nobility_n and_o clergy_n be_v whole_o incline_v to_o redeem_v themselves_o from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o castilian_n by_o secure_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n that_o the_o universal_a odium_fw-la of_o the_o whole_a people_n to_o the_o spanish_a government_n the_o present_a low_a condition_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n distract_v on_o every_o side_n with_o war_n the_o assure_a assistance_n that_o france_n and_o other_o nation_n emulate_v the_o greatness_n of_o spain_n will_v lend_v be_v as_o so_o many_o motive_n to_o persuade_v they_o not_o to_o let_v slip_n so_o fair_a a_o opportunity_n to_o regain_v their_o liberty_n that_o if_o he_o by_o refusal_n shall_v be_v the_o sole_a enemy_n to_o his_o country_n freedom_n they_o will_v effect_v it_o themselves_o and_o reduce_v it_o into_o a_o commonwealth_n with_o many_o other_o argument_n use_v he_o which_o his_o love_n to_o the_o house_n of_o braganza_n his_o hatred_n to_o the_o castilian_n or_o his_o own_o ingenuity_n prompt_v to_o he_o the_o duke_n amazement_n permit_v he_o not_o to_o return_v a_o sudden_a answer_n but_o after_o a_o little_a pause_n he_o reply_v that_o he_o be_v high_o oblige_v both_o to_o he_o and_o all_o the_o nobility_n for_o their_o affection_n to_o he_o but_o that_o this_o be_v a_o business_n require_v great_a deliberation_n that_o there_o be_v no_o medium_fw-la between_o a_o throne_n and_o a_o chair_n of_o execution_n that_o therefore_o he_o will_v first_o advise_v with_o himself_o and_o not_o rash_o attempt_v so_o hazardous_a a_o business_n he_o therefore_o communicate_v the_o whole_a business_n to_o his_o duchess_n donna_n lucia_n sister_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n a_o woman_n of_o a_o noble_a heroic_a and_o masculine_a spirit_n with_o she_o he_o consult_v whether_o he_o be_v best_o accept_v of_o the_o proposition_n of_o the_o nobility_n or_o to_o prevent_v all_o hazard_n go_v to_o madrid_n and_o be_v anxious_a what_o course_n to_o take_v his_o wife_n noble_o tell_v he_o my_o friend_n if_o thou_o go_v to_o madrid_n thou_o do_v incur_v the_o danger_n of_o lose_v thy_o life_n and_o if_o thou_o accepte_v the_o crown_n thou_o do_v no_o more_o consider_v then_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o better_a to_o die_v noble_o at_o home_n then_o base_o abroad_o these_o word_n of_o his_o lady_n say_v some_o ainmated_a he_o to_o a_o resolution_n to_o accept_v the_o crown_n so_o he_o return_v gaston_n in_o answer_n that_o he_o will_v conform_v himself_o to_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o nobility_n resolve_v to_o live_v and_o run_v all_o hazard_n whatever_o with_o they_o for_o the_o regain_n of_o his_o country_n liberty_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o marquis_n of_o ferreira_n use_v his_o utmost_a endeavour_n for_o the_o reduce_n of_o those_o castle_n which_o still_o heldout_n for_o his_o catholic_a majesty_n the_o first_o day_n the_o castle_n of_o colline_n be_v render_v which_o for_o its_o situation_n be_v judge_v in_o expugnable_a yet_o the_o captain_n of_o it_o no_o soon_o see_v it_o besiege_v but_o move_v either_o with_o gold_n or_o fear_n he_o deliver_v it_o up_o on_o article_n the_o tower_n of_o belem_n and_o that_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cabera_n be_v sudden_o surprise_v before_o they_o within_o have_v any_o notice_n of_o what_o be_v do_v the_o strong_a fortress_n of_o saint_n giuliano_n a_o modern_a fortification_n and_o build_v to_o defend_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n be_v ready_a
to_o surrender_v when_o a_o castellane_n who_o be_v there_o a_o prisoner_n and_o under_o sentence_n of_o death_n for_o the_o surrendry_a of_o a_o fort_n in_o brazile_n shut_v out_o the_o captain_n who_o be_v go_v to_o parley_v with_o the_o portuguese_n and_o resolve_v to_o defend_v it_o many_o day_n he_o may_v have_v hold_v it_o out_o the_o siege_n but_o find_v neither_o ammunition_n nor_o provision_n consume_v as_o be_v believe_v on_o purpose_n by_o the_o captain_n who_o unwilling_a to_o have_v the_o blot_n of_o a_o traitor_n cast_v upon_o he_o for_o so_o sudden_a a_o delivery_n think_v it_o fit_a to_o be_v force_v by_o necessity_n to_o open_v the_o gate_n to_o the_o marquis_n after_o the_o surrendry_a of_o fort_n san_n giuliano_n the_o marquis_n of_o ferreira_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n give_v the_o sacrament_n of_o fidelity_n or_o a_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o all_o the_o order_n to_o wit_n to_o the_o clergy_n nobility_n and_o commons_o which_o be_v receive_v with_o so_o much_o readiness_n that_o have_v not_o the_o marquis_n see_v the_o necessary_a order_n observe_v the_o people_n have_v run_v into_o certain_a inconvenience_n so_o much_o they_o strive_v to_o prevent_v one_o another_o in_o willingness_n to_o perform_v this_o duty_n on_o thursday_n the_o six_o of_o february_n his_o majesty_n make_v his_o entrance_n into_o lisbon_n with_o all_o these_o applause_n that_o a_o belove_a king_n can_v expect_v from_o his_o most_o love_a subject_n the_o rich_a livery_n give_v by_o the_o noble_n the_o triumphal_a arch_n the_o street_n hang_v with_o tapestry_n the_o multitude_n of_o the_o people_n flock_v to_o see_v he_o and_o the_o excellent_a firework_n which_o be_v so_o many_o that_o a_o spaniard_n cry_v out_o es_fw-ge possible_a que_fw-fr se_fw-la quita_fw-la un_fw-it reyno_n a_o el_fw-es rey_n d_o felippe_n cun_fw-la solas_fw-la luminarias_fw-la &_o vivas_fw-la sinmas_fw-la exerciâ—â—_n in_o poder_n grand_fw-mi senal_n y_fw-mi efeto_o sin_n duda_n del_fw-it brazo_n de_fw-mi dios_fw-mi todo_fw-la poderoso_fw-la be_v it_o possible_a that_o king_n philip_n shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o a_o kingdom_n with_o only_a light_n and_o firework_n without_o a_o powerful_a army_n certain_o this_o be_v a_o evident_a token_n that_o it_o be_v the_o almighty_a hand_n of_o god_n be_v the_o least_o demonstration_n of_o that_o city_n love_n and_o joy_n so_o great_a be_v the_o concourse_n of_o those_o that_o flock_v to_o see_v their_o new_a king_n that_o though_o his_o majesty_n enter_v into_o the_o city_n by_o noon_n he_o can_v not_o through_o the_o throng_n arrive_v at_o the_o palace_n till_o two_o hour_n after_o sunset_n curiosity_n and_o love_n which_o usual_o have_v the_o force_n to_o stir_v up_o all_o affection_n make_v this_o people_n flock_v so_o fast_o to_o the_o sight_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o because_o it_o be_v prudence_n in_o a_o public_a joy_n to_o accommodate_v one_o self_n to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o most_o even_o those_o who_o either_o for_o envy_n or_o some_o other_o cause_n hate_v the_o house_n of_o braganza_n do_v not_o cease_v to_o make_v some_o demonstration_n of_o reverence_n and_o mirth_n and_o by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o they_o think_v themselves_o observe_v by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o they_o strive_v to_o seem_v other_o then_o they_o be_v his_o majesty_n be_v arrive_v at_o the_o palace_n instead_o of_o repose_v himself_o addict_v himself_o whole_o to_o consult_v about_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n know_v well_o that_o only_a labour_n produce_v true_a rest_n the_o first_o consultation_n be_v concern_v the_o expugnation_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o st._n john_n which_o of_o all_o the_o fort_n in_o the_o kingdom_n only_o hold_v out_o for_o the_o catholic_n king_n to_o reduce_v this_o citadel_n the_o marquis_n of_o ferreira_n be_v send_v in_o person_n with_o a_o numerous_a army_n though_o for_o the_o most_o part_n tumultuary_a and_o ill_o order_v but_o what_o they_o want_v in_o discipline_n they_o supply_v in_o affection_n not_o refuse_v to_o engage_v themselves_o in_o the_o extreme_a danger_n for_o two_o day_n the_o marquis_n find_v strong_a resistance_n but_o on_o the_o three_o day_n it_o yield_v as_o it_o be_v suppose_v force_v rather_o by_o bullet_n of_o gold_n then_o of_o iron_n don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr mascarendas_fw-la with_o a_o portuguese_n garrison_n be_v appoint_v commander_n of_o this_o fortress_n which_o he_o very_o diligent_o repair_v not_o only_o of_o the_o damage_n now_o receive_v by_o battery_n but_o with_o other_o necessary_a fortification_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o great_a perfection_n the_o kingdom_n thus_o sudden_o reduce_v to_o the_o devotion_n of_o king_n john_n the_o four_o the_o several_a governor_n be_v command_v to_o their_o country_n to_o levy_v force_n who_o list_v the_o inhabitant_n indifferent_o from_o the_o age_n of_o eighteen_o to_o sixty_o in_o who_o they_o find_v so_o much_o disposition_n that_o many_o offer_v their_o estate_n and_o their_o life_n and_o will_v follow_v the_o colour_n although_o they_o have_v licence_n to_o depart_v on_o the_o 25_o of_o the_o same_o month_n follow_v the_o a_o coronation_n of_o his_o majesty_n accompany_v with_o all_o those_o applause_n and_o demonstration_n of_o joy_n which_o can_v proceed_v from_o a_o people_n of_o infinite_a riches_n who_o weary_a of_o the_o command_n of_o stranger_n be_v consequent_o ambitious_a of_o a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n in_o the_o public_a place_n before_o the_o palace_n upon_o a_o most_o sumptuous_a theatre_n be_v erect_v a_o great_a stage_n and_o upon_o that_o a_o less_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o which_o but_o three_o step_n high_o stand_v a_o chair_n of_o state_n under_o a_o canopy_n all_o cover_v over_o with_o cloth_n of_o gold_n about_o noon_n his_o majesty_n come_v forth_o of_o his_o palace_n royal_a in_o a_o suit_n of_o chesnut_n colour_a velvet_n embroider_v with_o gold_n and_o button_n rich_o set_v with_o diamond_n about_o his_o neck_n be_v a_o collar_n of_o great_a value_n whereunto_o hang_v the_o badge_n of_o the_o chief_a order_n of_o knighthood_n call_v el_n ordine_fw-la di_fw-fr christo._n he_o be_v gird_v with_o a_o gild_a sword_n his_o robe_n be_v cloth_n of_o gold_n line_v with_o white_a wrought_v with_o gold_n and_o flower_n the_o sword_n be_v bear_v before_o he_o by_o don_n francisco_n de_fw-fr alello_n marquis_n of_o ferreira_n high_a constable_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o before_o he_o be_v the_o king_n banner_n display_v by_o fernando_n tell_v the_o meneses_n earl_n marshal_n before_o he_o go_v d._n manrique_n de_fw-fr silua_n marquis_n of_o govea_n steward_n of_o the_o king_n household_n and_o so_o in_o order_n his_o noble_n and_o grandee_n of_o the_o realm_n one_o before_o another_o before_o all_o go_v portugal_n king_n at_o arm_n with_o the_o herald_n pursuivant_n etc._n etc._n his_o majesty_n be_v ascend_v the_o stage_n and_o have_v place_v himself_o in_o the_o chair_n of_o estate_n have_v the_o crown_n set_v upon_o his_o head_n and_o the_o sceptre_n deliver_v to_o he_o with_o the_o accustom_a ceremony_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o lisbon_n which_o do_v he_o speak_v to_o his_o majesty_n to_o this_o effect_n behold_v o_o most_o sacred_a majesty_n these_o your_o subject_n who_o do_v more_o rejoice_v to_o see_v this_o day_n then_o of_o all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n they_o rejoice_v to_o see_v the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n return_v into_o its_o ancient_a stock_n they_o rejoice_v to_o have_v find_v a_o father_n who_o will_v govern_v they_o like_o child_n not_o tyrannize_v over_o they_o like_o slave_n they_o here_o great_z sir_n offer_v their_o estate_n their_o life_n and_o oblige_v themselves_o to_o run_v through_o all_o the_o accident_n of_o fortune_n to_o establish_v that_o crown_n upon_o your_o head_n which_o now_o with_o so_o much_o devotion_n with_o so_o much_o readiness_n they_o have_v place_v upon_o it_o they_o can_v sufficient_o express_v their_o affection_n to_o your_o majesty_n can_v they_o bring_v their_o heart_n and_o lay_v they_o down_o at_o your_o majesty_n foot_n they_o will_v not_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o so_o sure_o be_v they_o that_o they_o have_v find_v a_o king_n all_o goodness_n all_o love_n who_o will_v not_o let_v slip_v any_o mean_n for_o the_o establish_n of_o the_o crown_n for_o the_o quiet_a of_o his_o subject_n for_o augment_v his_o dominion_n and_o for_o the_o conservation_n of_o those_o privilege_n which_o have_v be_v write_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o our_o progenitor_n be_v your_o majesty_n gracious_o please_v to_o accept_v this_o common_a resentment_n express_v press_v by_o my_o mouth_n there_o be_v nothing_o that_o more_o comfort_v the_o mind_n of_o good_a subject_n than_o the_o please_a of_o their_o prince_n the_o good_a old_a prelate_n speak_v these_o word_n with_o so_o much_o feel_n that_o the_o tear_n of_o his_o eye_n testify_v the_o affection_n of_o his_o heart_n to_o
every_o year_n beside_o those_o aforemention_v the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n have_v several_a town_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n so_o strong_o fortify_v that_o the_o moor_n of_o the_o country_n can_v never_o yet_o recover_v they_o such_o as_o tangeer_n etc._n etc._n in_o america_n they_o possess_v the_o famous_a country_n of_o brazile_n which_o stretch_v itself_o one_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o league_n upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n contain_v fourteen_o government_n and_o many_o principal_a city_n st._n salvador_n pernambuco_n etc._n etc._n thus_o great_a a_o loss_n do_v the_o spanish_a monarchy_n suffer_v by_o the_o revolt_n of_o portugal_n which_o the_o catholic_a king_n philip_n the_o four_o be_v very_o solicitous_a to_o recover_v and_o to_o that_o end_n and_o purpose_n do_v not_o only_o consult_v with_o the_o great_a statesman_n at_o home_n but_o likewise_o with_o those_o abroad_o from_o one_o of_o who_o he_o to_o that_o effect_n receive_v the_o ensue_a letter_n by_o the_o letter_n which_o your_o majesty_n be_v please_v to_o write_v to_o i_o on_o the_o 6._o of_o march_n past_a i_o be_o command_v to_o deliver_v my_o advice_n touch_v the_o best_a expedient_a for_o the_o recovery_n of_o portugal_n sir_n the_o clemency_n use_v by_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o your_o majesty_n grandfather_n towards_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n be_v a_o fatal_a presage_n of_o the_o present_a calamity_n and_o future_a destruction_n not_o only_o of_o spain_n but_o the_o whole_a spanish_a monarchy_n because_o that_o kingdom_n be_v only_o in_o name_n but_o never_o real_o conquer_v remain_v rich_a and_o abundant_a with_o the_o same_o if_o not_o great_a privilege_n than_o before_o the_o grandee_n and_o noble_n at_o home_o the_o people_n not_o at_o all_o crush_v and_o which_o be_v more_o than_o all_o the_o government_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o native_n and_o all_o his_o majesty_n other_o subject_n exclude_v from_o all_o place_n of_o power_n honour_n or_o profit_n sir_n the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o be_v the_o mirror_n and_o rule_n of_o our_o action_n teach_v that_o when_o salmanazar_n conquer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n he_o do_v carry_v away_o not_o only_o the_o royal_a family_n but_o transport_v all_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n into_o divers_a province_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o into_o the_o new_a conquest_n send_v new_a inhabitant_n yet_o the_o israelite_n be_v never_o such_o inveterate_a enemy_n to_o the_o assyrian_n as_o the_o portugal_n with_o devilish_a madness_n have_v show_v themselves_o against_o the_o interest_n and_o conveniency_n of_o this_o monarchy_n moreover_o in_o the_o same_o scripture_n it_o be_v read_v that_o nebuchadonosor_n have_v conquer_v jerusalem_n transplant_v all_o that_o he_o find_v in_o that_o kingdom_n leave_v only_o a_o few_o miserable_a inconsiderable_a people_n to_o remain_v there_o so_o athalia_fw-la queen_n of_o judah_n see_v no_o other_o way_n to_o preserve_v a_o kingdom_n new_o conquer_v but_o by_o 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their_o reception_n yet_o not_o out_o of_o any_o of_o the_o spaniard_n allegation_n but_o upon_o pretence_n that_o certain_a of_o the_o church_n rite_n have_v be_v violate_v in_o portugal_n the_o archbishop_n of_o braga_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n be_v keep_v in_o durance_n though_o it_o be_v for_o very_o good_a reason_n as_o hereafter_o shall_v appear_v yet_o the_o spaniard_n be_v not_o content_a with_o this_o resolution_n of_o his_o holiness_n but_o whilst_o the_o portugal_n be_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v their_o cause_n by_o both_o political_a and_o legal_a declaration_n allegation_n and_o argument_n fear_v lest_o the_o pope_n may_v chance_v to_o alter_v his_o mind_n resolve_v to_o to_o make_v a_o quick_a dispatch_n of_o the_o business_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n two_o hundred_o banditi_n be_v hire_v to_o seize_v upon_o the_o bishop_n of_o lamego_n and_o carry_v he_o to_o naples_n as_o the_o prince_n of_o sans_o have_v be_v before_o serve_v by_o they_o and_o there_o 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they_o to_o let_v they_o know_v that_o he_o can_v not_o but_o be_v very_o much_o distaste_v to_o see_v such_o disorder_n attempt_v in_o a_o peaceable_a city_n and_o therefore_o desire_v they_o for_o his_o honour_n sake_n to_o desist_v and_o withal_o send_v a_o messenger_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o lamego_n to_o assure_v he_o that_o he_o need_v not_o fear_v any_o thing_n for_o upon_o the_o word_n of_o his_o holiness_n he_o shall_v walk_v the_o street_n undisturbed_a but_o do_v the_o pope_n what_o he_o can_v either_o by_o threat_n desire_n or_o persuasion_n the_o spaniard_n be_v resolve_v to_o prosecute_v their_o design_n which_o they_o put_v in_o execution_n to_o their_o own_o cost_n on_o the_o twenty_o of_o august_n 1642._o on_o which_o day_n the_o bishop_n of_o lamego_n go_v to_o visit_v the_o french_a ambassador_n one_o of_o his_o retinue_n observe_v that_o he_o be_v dog_v by_o a_o spanish_a spy_n whereupon_o a_o counter-spy_a be_v send_v to_o the_o marquess_n to_o bring_v intelligence_n what_o they_o be_v do_v there_o who_o bring_v word_n to_o the_o french_a ambassador_n that_o there_o be_v great_a preparation_n of_o coach_n and_o man_n whereupon_o the_o french_a portugal_n and_o catalonian_o assemble_v and_o arm_v themselves_o with_o pistol_n and_o firelock_n to_o convoy_n home_n the_o bishop_n by_o the_o way_n they_o be_v meet_v by_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n accompanied_z with_o about_o eight_o coach_n full_a of_o captain_n and_o officer_n come_v from_o naples_n and_o guard_v with_o about_o sixty_o footman_n beside_o divers_a other_o of_o that_o nation_n no_o soon_o come_v they_o in_o sight_n of_o the_o bishop_n coach_n but_o they_o cry_v aloud_o vhe_fw-it si_fw-la fermassero_fw-la all'_fw-it ambasciatore_fw-la di_fw-it spagna_n that_o they_o shall_v stop_v for_o the_o ambassador_n of_o spain_n but_o the_o portugal_n drive_v on_o answer_v i_o si_fw-la fermassero_fw-la loro_n that_o they_o shall_v stop_v hereupon_o both_o side_n with_o their_o sword_n draw_v leap_v out_o of_o the_o coach_n and_o make_v a_o stand_n one_o gun_n be_v first_o fire_v by_o the_o spaniard_n side_n and_o immediate_o second_v with_o a_o brave_a volley_n on_o both_o side_n when_o they_o fall_v into_o sword_n point_v the_o bishop_n side_n soon_o get_v the_o better_a of_o it_o yet_o there_o be_v slay_v a_o knight_n of_o malta_n a_o italian_a and_o a_o french_a and_o portugal_n page_n but_o on_o the_o spanish_a marquis_n side_n there_o be_v eight_o kill_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o above_o twenty_o wound_a the_o marquess_z leave_v his_o coach-horse_n dead_a escape_v out_o of_o the_o back_n of_o the_o coach_n which_o stand_v upon_o the_o place_n till_o next_o day_n and_o get_v into_o the_o next_o shop_n without_o his_o hat_n and_o tremble_v for_o fear_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o spanish_a cardinal_n albornoz_n palace_n the_o portuguese_n ambassador_n return_v first_o to_o the_o french_a palace_n and_o from_o thence_o go_v safe_o home_o his_o holiness_n the_o pope_n be_v extreme_o perplex_v at_o these_o disturbance_n and_o therefore_o to_o prevent_v the_o like_a for_o the_o future_a command_v a_o guard_n of_o soldier_n to_o be_v put_v upon_o the_o house_n both_o of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o marquis_n but_o short_o after_o when_o the_o bishop_n of_o lamego_n have_v again_o press_v the_o pope_n by_o a_o large_a memorial_n of_o the_o reason_n why_o he_o shall_v be_v receive_v and_o be_v absolute_o refuse_v he_o be_v by_o his_o master_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n call_v home_o whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v act_v abroad_o the_o castilian_n begin_v to_o make_v continual_a inroad_n into_o the_o border_n of_o portugal_n which_o make_v king_n john_n look_v more_o narrow_o into_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o kingdom_n fortify_v all_o the_o frontier_n and_o train_n up_o his_o subject_n to_o military_a excerise_n the_o spaniard_n in_o one_o inroad_n which_o they_o make_v into_o portugal_n lay_v waste_v all_o before_o they_o spare_v neither_o sex_n nor_o age_n wheresoever_o they_o come_v which_o make_v the_o portugal_n in_o revenge_n commit_v the_o like_a out_o rage_v in_o a_o inroad_n they_o make_v into_o gallicia_n but_o these_o be_v public_a enmity_n and_o therefore_o more_o easice_n to_o be_v oppose_v but_o there_o be_v a_o private_a serpent_n that_o lie_v lurk_v at_o home_n which_o be_v so_o much_o the_o likely_a to_o do_v mischief_n by_o how_o much_o it_o be_v more_o secret_o hide_v some_o few_o there_o be_v who_o think_v themselves_o so_o high_o oblige_v to_o the_o catholic_n king_n as_o to_o endeavour_v the_o reunite_a of_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n to_o his_o vast_a dommion_n and_o again_o enslave_v their_o country_n to_o foreigner_n the_o principal_a of_o these_o be_v the_o archbishop_n of_o braga_n always_o a_o great_a creature_n and_o favourite_n of_o the_o count_n olivares_n who_o have_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o revolt_n show_v himself_o so_o opposite_a to_o the_o freedom_n of_o his_o country_n that_o many_o gentleman_n be_v once_o resolve_v to_o make_v he_o suffer_v the_o same_o fate_n with_o vasconsello_n the_o secretary_n nor_o have_v he_o cease_v ever_o since_o to_o show_v visible_a sign_n of_o his_o discontentment_n at_o the_o government_n in_o this_o archbishop_n head_n be_v the_o whole_a conspiracy_n first_o hatch_v and_o by_o he_o communicate_v to_o d._n lewis_n de_fw-fr meneses_n marquis_n of_o villa_n real_a and_o the_o duke_n of_o comigna_n his_o son_n two_o person_n sufficient_o ambitious_a and_o both_o discontent_a as_o not_o think_v themselves_o sufficient_o reward_v according_a to_o their_o merit_n these_o the_o archbishop_n tamper_v with_o persuade_v they_o that_o it_o be_v a_o low_a and_o unworthy_a thing_n much_o beneath_o their_o birth_n and_o greatness_n to_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o fellow_n subject_a that_o it_o will_v be_v much_o more_o noble_a and_o generous_a in_o they_o to_o return_v their_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n their_o ancient_a sovereign_n who_o be_v able_a to_o bestow_v more_o upon_o a_o person_n deserve_v in_o one_o day_n than_o the_o duke_n of_o braganza_n can_v in_o a_o hundred_o year_n these_o &_o few_o other_o argument_n be_v sufficient_a to_o draw_v those_o who_o before_o out_o of_o their_o envy_n to_o the_o house_n of_o braganza_n be_v inclinable_a to_o a_o change_n these_o make_v sure_a the_o archbishop_n next_o draw_v into_o this_o plot_n a_o gentleman_n of_o a_o noble_a blood_n named_z d._n augustine_n emanuel_n a_o man_n of_o excellent_a part_n but_o somewhat_o necessitate_v nor_o have_v ever_o be_v look_v upon_o or_o put_v into_o any_o employment_n which_o without_o any_o other_o incentives_n be_v motive_n sufficient_a to_o move_v a_o man_n to_o any_o desperate_a design_n next_o he_o be_v add_v to_o this_o conspiracy_n pietro_n baeza_n a_o late_o convert_v jew_n who_o the_o portuguese_n call_v upstart_a christian_n
immutable_a unity_n of_o the_o portuguese_n nation_n be_v a_o strong_a tower_n and_o invincible_a fortress_n against_o the_o spanish_a power_n but_o so_o extreme_o be_v the_o house_n of_o austria_n involve_v in_o war_n &_o disaster_n on_o every_o side_n thaâ—_n that_o vast_a body_n be_v rather_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o crave_v help_n and_o assistance_n from_o other_o than_o indeed_o to_o oppress_v they_o for_o beside_o the_o war_n in_o catalonia_n which_o have_v put_v itself_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o most_o potent_a king_n of_o france_n in_o the_o low-countries_n which_o have_v prove_v so_o tedious_a and_o so_o chargeable_a a_o war_n to_o spain_n in_o italy_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o in_o germany_n there_o happen_v several_a commotion_n and_o popular_a tumult_n in_o some_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n dominion_n which_o not_o only_o rob_v that_o king_n of_o a_o present_a supply_n of_o treasure_n but_o be_v otherwise_o retardment_n to_o the_o prosecution_n of_o his_o war_n in_o other_o place_n the_o first_o of_o these_o commotion_n begin_v in_o the_o island_n of_o sicily_n where_o the_o people_n gather_v together_o in_o a_o tumultuous_a manner_n force_v the_o viceroy_n to_o take_v off_o all_o new_a impost_n and_o tax_n which_o the_o king_n present_a necessity_n have_v enforce_v he_o to_o lay_v upon_o they_o this_o encourage_v their_o neighbour_n on_o the_o adjacent_a continent_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o naples_n in_o hope_n to_o rid_v themselves_o of_o their_o oppression_n to_o rise_v in_o like_a manner_n in_o arm_n which_o they_o do_v encourage_v and_o command_v by_o one_o thomas_n aniello_n or_o vulgar_o masaniello_n who_o though_o of_o so_o mean_a and_o obscure_v a_o birth_n as_o a_o poor_a fisher-boy_n yet_o to_o the_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n for_o ten_o day_n command_v this_o mighty_a city_n and_o free_v it_o from_o all_o gabel_n so_o that_o ever_o since_o these_o two_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n have_v rather_o be_v a_o great_a charge_n than_o any_o benefit_n to_o the_o spanish_a monarchy_n these_o trouble_n and_o the_o austrian_a family_n be_v every_o where_o encompass_v and_o embroil_v in_o war_n together_o with_o the_o earnest_a desire_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n to_o prosecute_v a_o vigorous_a war_n against_o catalonia_n and_o portugal_n be_v i_o suppose_v the_o motive_n which_o persuade_v the_o catholic_a king_n to_o end_v those_o war_n which_o have_v last_v in_o the_o low_a country_n for_o above_o ninety_o year_n by_o own_v now_o at_o last_o what_o he_o have_v so_o long_o refuse_v the_o unite_a province_n free_a state_n so_o a_o absolute_a peace_n be_v conclude_v on_o and_o proclaim_v at_o all_o the_o chief_a town_n in_o the_o netherlands_o on_o the_o 5._o of_o june_n 1648._o a_o peace_n no_o less_o advantageous_a to_o the_o spaniard_n then_o disadvantageous_a to_o the_o portugal_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o pretence_n the_o dutch_a have_v to_o brazile_n and_o other_o place_n in_o the_o west-indies_n king_n john_n of_o portugal_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1649._o thought_n his_o son_n the_o prince_n theodosio_n arrive_v at_o a_o age_n fit_v to_o keep_v a_o court_n of_o himself_o lodging_n be_v therefore_o appoint_v for_o he_o divide_v from_o the_o royal_a palace_n and_o officer_n of_o his_o household_n nominate_v and_o appoint_v by_o the_o king_n among_o who_o the_o earl_n of_o villa_n nova_fw-la of_o miranda_n of_o valdereis_n &_o fernando_n tellez_n de_fw-fr menezez_n who_o have_v former_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o port_n be_v entrust_v as_o the_o principal_a gentleman_n of_o his_o chamber_n the_o king_n likewise_o think_v fit_a to_o add_v a_o three_o to_o the_o two_o former_a superintendent_o of_o his_o revenue_n who_o he_o nominate_v to_o be_v d._n rey_n de_fw-fr moure_n tellez_n who_o former_a office_n of_o steward_n to_o the_o queen_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n confer_v on_o d._n antonio_n de_fw-fr silua_n lord_n of_o billas_n notwithstanding_o the_o truce_n the_o hollander_n still_o continue_v their_o outrage_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o line_n but_o principal_o in_o brazile_n where_o they_o seize_v upon_o many_o of_o the_o portugal_n fort_n impede_v the_o traffic_n abuse_v and_o murder_v the_o subject_n which_o make_v his_o majesty_n resolve_v to_o call_v the_o earl_n of_o castle_n melhor_n from_o his_o charge_n of_o be_v general_n of_o the_o portugal_n force_v upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o gallicia_n and_o commit_v that_o to_o the_o young_a viscount_n de_fw-fr villanova_n de_fw-fr servera_n that_o the_o earl_n may_v be_v employ_v as_o viceroy_n to_o brazile_n to_o curb_v the_o fleming_n insolence_n and_o to_o secure_v the_o portugese_n merchant_n ship_n from_o their_o piracy_n the_o king_n appoint_v a_o fleet_n of_o forty_o ship_n of_o war_n and_o six_o thousand_o man_n to_o attend_v that_o service_n as_o convoy_n his_o holiness_n the_o pope_n anger_n as_o yet_o continue_v towards_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n for_o he_o have_v not_o only_o hitherto_o refuse_v to_o receive_v ambassador_n from_o thence_o but_o to_o supply_v those_o archbishopric_n bishopric_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a office_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o former_a possessor_n be_v vacant_a this_o the_o king_n find_v a_o great_a inconveniency_n in_o and_o therefore_o think_v fit_a once_o more_o to_o attempt_v his_o holiness_n and_o to_o present_v he_o the_o name_n of_o such_o of_o his_o own_o subject_n who_o piety_n learning_n or_o other_o sufficiency_n he_o think_v may_v make_v they_o capaof_o such_o dignity_n as_o first_o for_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o braga_n former_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o primacy_n of_o all_o spain_n notwithstanding_o the_o pretension_n of_o toledo_n he_o nominate_v don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr lancastro_n precedent_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o house_n of_o ameiro_n and_o descend_v from_o john_n the_o second_o king_n of_o portugal_n for_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o evora_n his_o majesty_n nominate_v d._n francisco_n barrez_n bishop_n of_o the_o algarez_n bishopric_n he_o bestow_v upon_o the_o father_n denis_n des_n ange_fw-fr a_fw-fr augustine_n monk_n and_o confessor_n to_o his_o majesty_n for_o the_o bishopric_n of_o guarda_fw-it be_v appoint_v d_o antonio_n pobo_n great_a prior_n of_o the_o military_a order_n of_o st._n james_n for_o the_o bishopric_n of_o lamego_n d._n antonio_n de_fw-fr mendosa_n commissary_n of_o the_o bula_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr croisaida_n for_o the_o bishopric_n of_o lerida_n d._n diego_fw-es de_fw-fr souza_n inquifitor_n of_o the_o holy_a office_n for_o that_o of_o conimbria_n don_n sebastian_n caesar_n de_fw-fr menerez_n who_o be_v before_o nominate_v for_o the_o bishopric_n of_o porto_n but_o that_o be_v give_v by_o his_o majesty_n to_o d._n pedro_n de_fw-fr menerez_n once_o name_v bishop_n of_o miranda_n of_o which_o last_o place_n d._n pedro_n de_fw-fr porros_fw-la tutor_n of_o the_o prince_n d._n theodosio_n be_v now_o name_v bishop_n these_o choice_n of_o his_o majesty_n the_o pope_n after_o sometime_o confirm_v d._n francisco_n de_fw-fr souza_n who_o be_v send_v as_o extraordinary_a ambassador_n notwithstanding_o the_o opposition_n of_o the_o spaniard_n receive_v not_o unlikely_a out_o of_o a_o fear_n that_o they_o will_v officiate_v without_o his_o confirmation_n and_o so_o in_o a_o manner_n renounce_v the_o power_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n but_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o settle_n of_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n arm_n be_v not_o silent_a for_o upon_o the_o border_n there_o happen_v askirmish_n between_o the_o castilian_n and_o portuguese_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o april_n 1649._o lord_n of_o themer_n court_n lieutenant_z general_z of_o the_o portuguese_n horse_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr du_fw-mi quesne_n the_o commissary_n general_n gain_v a_o victory_n over_o a_o small_a army_n of_o the_o spaniard_n defeat_v seven_o hundred_o of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o take_v divers_a prisoner_n among_o who_o be_v the_o nephew_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o melinguen_n lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o castilian_a army_n at_o badajox_n who_o be_v after_o exchange_v for_o the_o count_n fiesque_fw-fr lavagna_fw-la who_o for_o some_o year_n past_a have_v be_v prisoner_n in_o castille_n in_o this_o conflict_n the_o portuguese_n lose_v but_o twenty_o five_o man_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v sieur_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr touche_n a_o french_a captain_n who_o have_v behave_v himself_o most_o valorous_o the_o commotion_n of_o the_o parisian_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v give_v the_o spaniard_n great_a hope_n of_o better_a success_n than_o they_o have_v many_o year_n have_v but_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o year_n 1649._o happy_o conclude_v they_o the_o news_n of_o their_o pacification_n and_o that_o of_o a_o great_a victory_n gain_v by_o the_o portuguese_n against_o the_o hollander_n in_o brazile_n cause_v a_o general_a joy_n over_o all_o portugal_n for_o the_o king_n appoint_v