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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n call_v country_n great_a 9,130 5 3.1873 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33302 A description of the seaventeen provinces commonly called the Low-Countries (the present stage of action) as also of the rivers, cities, commodities, strong towns, forts, and other things remarkable therein. Clarke, Samuel, 1599-1682. 1672 (1672) Wing C4507; ESTC R26605 35,794 144

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voorn_v because_o it_o lie_v direct_o against_o holland_n in_o it_o be_v divers_a village_n but_o the_o chief_a be_v call_v somersdike_n gorendike_n the_o four_o and_o pierschelle_n the_o five_o isle_n the_o soil_n of_o both_o these_o be_v excellent_a good_a and_o they_o have_v divers_a village_n in_o they_o this_o country_n of_o holland_n be_v exceed_o populous_a the_o people_n be_v tall_a well_o proportion_v cheerful_a and_o valiant_a very_o courteous_a and_o civil_a their_o town_n be_v well_o build_v their_o house_n wonderful_o well_o furnish_v and_o their_o furniture_n exceed_v fine_a and_o neat_a above_o all_o the_o country_n in_o the_o world_n their_o shop_n building_n ship_n dikes_n rampart_n channel_n divise_n to_o maintain_v their_o bank_n and_o to_o preserve_v their_o meadow_n and_o pasture_n by_o pass_v the_o water_n from_o one_o channel_n to_o another_o and_o so_o into_o the_o sea_n and_o all_o other_o work_n that_o they_o take_v in_o hand_n be_v so_o excellent_o and_o skilful_o do_v that_o its_o wonderful_a to_o behold_v they_o the_o woman_n in_o holland_n be_v very_o fair_a wise_a painful_a and_o so_o practise_v in_o worldly_a affair_n that_o they_o employ_v themselves_o in_o most_o kind_a of_o man_n exercise_n especial_o in_o merchandise_n by_o the_o people_n industry_n in_o merchandize_v breed_v of_o sheep_n and_o cattle_n ship_n fish_v &c._n &c._n this_o little_a province_n be_v wonderful_a rich_a and_o there_o be_v no_o one_o foot_n of_o it_o but_o yield_v some_o profit_n yea_o the_o very_a down_n be_v nothing_o but_o sand-hill_n breed_v great_a abundance_n of_o coney_n and_o the_o very_a sea-rock_n afford_v they_o great_a store_n of_o egg_n and_o infinite_a number_n of_o fowl_n which_o they_o sell_v into_o divers_a country_n both_o raw_a and_o bake_a fresh_a and_o salt_n which_o turn_v to_o their_o great_a commodity_n to_o conclude_v consider_v the_o great_a wealth_n that_o grow_v in_o this_o country_n by_o cheese_n butter_n flesh_n fish_n foul_n chicken_n egg_n linen_n and_o woolen_n cloth_n turf_n and_o ship_n it_o may_v be_v call_v a_o treasury_n of_o all_o good_a this_o the_o province_n of_o utrecht_n describe_v utrecht_n have_v on_o the_o north_n west_n and_o south_n holland_n and_o on_o the_o east_n guelderland_n it_o contain_v the_o city_n itself_o of_o utrecht_n and_o four_o other_o wall_v town_n namely_o wick_n at_o duerstede_n rhenen_n amersfort_n and_o montfort_n and_o under_o the_o jurisdiction_n thereof_o be_v about_o seventy_o village_n the_o country_n be_v dry_a than_o holland_n and_o so_o very_o fruitful_a of_o grain_n utrecht_n stand_v upon_o the_o ancient_a stream_n of_o the_o rhine_n which_o before_o it_o break_v into_o the_o river_n leek_n have_v its_o course_n this_o way_n into_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o country_n so_o miraculous_o well_o inhabit_v that_o in_o one_o day_n you_o may_v go_v from_o utrecht_n to_o fifty_o wall_v town_n stand_v from_o thence_o in_o a_o equal_a distance_n you_o may_v also_o go_v from_o utrecht_n in_o a_o morning_n and_o dine_v at_o whether_o you_o please_v of_o six_o and_o twenty_o wall_a town_n and_o return_v again_o to_o supper_n at_o utrecht_n in_o your_o own_o house_n the_o town_n be_v large_a mighty_a and_o very_o stately_a and_o sumptuous_o build_v and_o full_a of_o goodly_a cellar_n and_o cave_n vault_a with_o wonderful_a art_n and_o skill_n in_o it_o be_v many_o goodly_a church_n whereof_o five_o be_v the_o principal_a town_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o utrecht_n be_v first_o week_n at_o duersteed_n which_o be_v a_o town_n well_o build_v stand_v upon_o the_o leek_n with_o a_o good_a castle_n in_o it_o 2._o rhenen_n stand_v also_o upon_o the_o leek_n about_o it_o be_v excellent_a good_a ground_n for_o turf_n 3._o amesfort_n stand_v upon_o the_o little_a river_n of_o eem_n it_o be_v a_o fair_a town_n and_o well_o people_v 4._o montfort_n which_o stand_v upon_o the_o issel_n it_o be_v a_o pleasant_a and_o a_o strong_a place_n the_o province_n of_o zealand_n describe_v zealand_n be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v a_o land_n win_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n under_o which_o name_n be_v contain_v fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o island_n which_o be_v unite_v together_o make_v one_o body_n and_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o county_n zealand_n be_v part_v southward_o from_o flanders_n with_o the_o left_a arm_n of_o the_o scheld_v call_v hont_n eastward_o from_o brabant_n with_o the_o right_a arm_n of_o the_o scheld_v which_o retain_v the_o ancient_a name_n of_o scheld_v north_n it_o be_v sever_v from_o holland_n with_o a_o gulf_n of_o the_o sea_n call_v flack_n west_n it_o have_v the_o sea_n towards_o england_n the_o principal_a island_n of_o zealand_n be_v seven_o which_o be_v by_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o scheld_v near_o to_o the_o entrance_n thereof_o into_o the_o sea_n divide_v into_o the_o oriental_a and_o occidental_a the_o oriental_a isle_n be_v schouwe_v dueland_n and_o tolen_n the_o occidental_a be_v walkaren_n zuidheveland_n northewland_n and_o wolfersdike_n towards_o the_o sea_n these_o island_n be_v defend_v with_o hill_n of_o sands_n call_v the_o down_n throw_v up_o by_o the_o surge_n of_o the_o sea_n towards_o the_o south_n they_o be_v defend_v with_o rampart_n and_o bank_n make_v and_o with_o great_a pain_n and_o charge_n maintain_v by_o the_o people_n be_v ten_o flemish_a ell_n high_a and_o twenty_o five_o thick_a at_o the_o bottom_n they_o be_v make_v of_o the_o hard_a clay_n that_o can_v be_v get_v within_o they_o be_v thick_o build_v with_o wood_n and_o stone_n and_o cover_v without_o with_o mat_n strong_o wrought_v zealand_n be_v a_o very_a fruitful_a country_n and_o produce_v excellent_a pure_a and_o bright_a corn_n great_a quantity_n of_o coriander_n and_o bay_a tree_n that_o bring_v forth_o ripe_a berry_n which_o grow_v not_o in_o any_o province_n of_o the_o low-countries_n beside_o it_o produce_v also_o abundance_n of_o good_a mad_a and_o diverse_a other_o simple_n as_o also_o of_o turf_n it_o have_v great_a abundance_n of_o excellent_a good_a pasturage_n for_o the_o cattle_n and_o no_o less_o plenty_n of_o fish_n in_o this_o country_n be_v eight_o wall_v town_n namely_o middlebourg_n sirixee_o cunfere_n ulissenghen_n tollai_n st_n martins-dike_n romersvale_n and_o gose_n there_o be_v diverse_a other_o small_a place_n unwall_v and_o one_o hundred_o and_o two_o village_n the_o isle_n of_o schouwe_n describe_v this_o isle_n have_v be_v much_o encroach_v upon_o by_o the_o sea_n yet_o it_o be_v seven_o league_n in_o circuit_n in_o it_o be_v these_o town_n sirixzee_n the_o ancient_a town_n in_o all_o zealand_n their_o traffic_n be_v salt_n and_o mather_n whereof_o there_o be_v great_a abundance_n in_o this_o isle_n the_o isle_n of_o duveland_n have_v its_o name_n of_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o dove_n that_o breed_v therein_o it_o be_v in_o circuit_n four_o league_n in_o it_o be_v many_o village_n and_o gentleman_n farm_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o tolen_n be_v the_o town_n of_o tolen_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o whole_a isle_n and_o st._n martin_n dike_n with_o divers_a small_a village_n the_o occidental_a isle_n be_v walkeren_n which_o be_v ten_o league_n in_o circuit_n it_o be_v a_o strong_a and_o fruitful_a island_n full_a of_o people_n and_o of_o great_a wealth_n in_o it_o be_v seven_o good_a town_n as_o first_o middlebourg_n so_o name_v because_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o isle_n it_o be_v a_o very_a strong_a town_n well_o fortify_v wall_v and_o dike_v the_o street_n be_v large_a the_o house_n church_n and_o monastery_n very_o fair_a build_v it_o be_v a_o great_a town_n of_o traffic_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o merchandise_n it_o stand_v not_o upon_o the_o sea_n but_o upon_o two_o channel_n one_o whereof_o call_v the_o new-channel_n be_v as_o straight_o as_o a_o line_n and_o be_v make_v so_o wide_a and_o deep_a that_o a_o ship_n of_o a_o hundred_o tun_n may_v come_v from_o the_o port_n of_o rumue_n even_o up_o to_o the_o very_a town_n of_o middlebourg_n the_o second_o wall_v town_n be_v veer_v or_o canfer_v stand_v upon_o the_o north_n coast._n in_o it_o be_v a_o goodly_a arsenal_n wherein_o all_o furniture_n for_o war_n by_o sea_n be_v use_v to_o be_v keep_v ulussenghen_fw-mi be_v the_o three_o wall_v town_n it_o be_v the_o key_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o these_o low-countries_n because_o all_o ship_n that_o go_v up_o to_o antwerp_n must_v of_o necessity_n pass_v by_o this_o town_n the_o chief_a village_n of_o walkeren_n be_v westcapelle_n dombourg_n ramekin_n where_o stand_v the_o fort_n of_o zeerbourg_n to_o secure_v the_o entrance_n into_o the_o river_n on_o that_o side_n and_o ramue_n or_o armuyden_n which_o have_v the_o goodly_a haven_n in_o all_o christendom_n sudbourg_n and_o divers_a other_o good_a village_n be_v in_o this_o isle_n the_o next_o of_o these_o isle_n be_v zuidbes●veland_n which_o be_v the_o great_a of_o
goer_n diepnehem_n delden_n and_o enseede_n there_o be_v in_o it_o about_o a_o hundred_o village_n deventer_n describe_v deventer_n stand_v upon_o the_o river_n issel_n it_o be_v a_o very_a strong_a and_o well_o fortify_v place_n large_a fair_a well_o build_v and_o well_o people_v it_o be_v the_o metropolitan_a of_o the_o whole_a country_n swol_fw-mi describe_v swol_fw-mi stand_v upon_o a_o little_a river_n that_o run_v into_o the_o vidre_n it_o be_v a_o very_a strong_a town_n fortify_v with_o a_o double_a ditch_n and_o strong_a ramper_n cumpen_a describe_v cumpen_a stand_v at_o the_o entrance_n of_o issel_n into_o zuiderzee_n and_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o country_n of_o overissel_n it_o be_v a_o very_a fair_a and_o a_o large_a town_n vallenhove_n describe_v vallenhove_n stand_v upon_o the_o zuiderzee_n it_o be_v a_o good_a town_n and_o serve_v very_o well_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o victual_n the_o other_o town_n and_o village_n be_v not_o worth_a name_n save_v only_a ghelmuyden_n which_o stand_v upon_o the_o very_a mouth_n of_o the_o vidre_n and_o have_v a_o strong_a castle_n in_o it_o the_o province_n of_o friesland_n describe_v the_o river_n embs_n divide_v east-friesland_n which_o belong_v to_o upper_a germany_n from_o west-friesland_n which_o appertain_v to_o the_o low_a and_o as_o it_o grow_v near_a to_o the_o sea_n so_o it_o enlarge_v itself_o that_o the_o mouth_n thereof_o make_v a_o gulf_n here_o be_v the_o city_n of_o embden_n seat_v one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a town_n of_o all_o the_o maritine_n part_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o frequency_n of_o people_n and_o opportunity_n of_o commerce_n which_o be_v much_o holpen_v by_o the_o haven_n thereof_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o commodious_a in_o all_o the_o north._n the_o flemish-friesland_n make_v two_o province_n that_o which_o join_v upon_o germany_n be_v call_v groninghen_n from_o the_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n a_o city_n very_o well_o people_v and_o suspicious_o seat_v be_v the_o chief_a key_n of_o those_o confine_n it_o be_v seat_v very_o low_a as_o be_v its_o sister_n province_n which_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o friesland_n in_o winter_n the_o field_n stand_v full_a of_o water_n and_o there_o be_v no_o come_n to_o their_o habitation_n but_o by_o their_o bank_n in_o summer_n the_o land_n lie_v dry_a and_o yield_v great_a store_n of_o pasturage_n you_o will_v say_v that_o in_o those_o part_n the_o sea_n be_v interchangeable_o turn_v into_o the_o land_n and_o the_o land_n into_o the_o sea_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o low_a situation_n and_o great_a humidity_n there_o be_v no_o wood_n in_o the_o country_n nor_o almost_o any_o sort_n of_o tree_n that_o may_v serve_v for_o fire_v but_o where_o nature_n be_v therein_o want_v the_o inhabitant_n make_v it_o good_a by_o their_o industry_n for_o they_o make_v use_v of_o turf_n cut_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o sun_n instead_o of_o wood_n these_o be_v the_o wood_n of_o friesland_n and_o the_o usual_a fire_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o divers_a other_o part_n of_o flanders_n they_o suffer_v the_o same_o want_n and_o with_o the_o same_o industry_n provide_v against_o they_o frise_n ancient_o be_v a_o kingdom_n and_o reach_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o rhine_n into_o denmark_n but_o that_o which_o we_o here_o describe_v be_v west-friesland_n the_o other_o towards_o the_o river_n visurgis_n be_v call_v east-friese_a west-friese_a have_v north_n and_o west_n the_o ocean_n sea_n south_n zuiderzee_n and_o the_o country_n of_o overissel_n east_n it_o have_v east-friseland_n under_o its_o signiory_n be_v many_o isle_n adjoin_v unto_o it_o the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v schelnick_n and_o ameland_n in_o which_o be_v divers_a village_n there_o be_v no_o river_n in_o this_o country_n save_o only_a ems_n and_o lauwers_n but_o issel_n and_o vidre_n be_v near_o to_o it_o there_o be_v very_o many_o great_a channel_n throughout_o the_o country_n make_v as_o well_o for_o transportation_n as_o for_o drain_n of_o the_o water_n which_o otherwise_o will_v overflow_v all_o for_o its_o a_o marish_a country_n flat_a and_o full_a of_o water_n the_o river_n ems_n sever_v it_o from_o westphalia_n they_o have_v small_a store_n of_o grain_n but_o number_n of_o cattle_n and_o turf_n be_v their_o fuel_n but_o the_o poor_a people_n burn_v cowdung_n dry_v in_o the_o sun_n many_o of_o their_o cow_n bring_v two_o calf_n a_o piece_n and_o their_o ewe_n two_o or_o three_o lamb_n yea_o sometime_o four_o at_o a_o fall_n they_o have_v also_o store_n of_o good_a horse_n this_o country_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o principal_a county_n the_o county_n of_o ostergoe_v the_o county_n of_o westergoe_v and_o the_o county_n of_o the_o seven_o forest_n all_o of_o they_o contain_v wall_v town_n and_o other_o enjoy_v the_o like_a privilege_n be_v ramper_v with_o trench_n and_o ditch_n eleven_o namely_o leewarden_n doccum_fw-la franiker_n bolswaerd_n sneck_v ilst_n slotem_fw-la harlinghen_fw-mi with_o a_o castle_n workum_n hindelopen_fw-la and_o straveren_n there_o be_v in_o it_o four_o hundred_o and_o ninety_o village_n leewarden_n describe_v leewarden_n be_v seat_v two_o league_n from_o doccum_fw-la its_o a_o good_a and_o a_o great_a town_n have_v a_o strong_a castle_n in_o it_o franiker_n be_v a_o good_a town_n and_o a_o university_n of_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v nothing_o remarkable_a the_o isle_n of_o schellinck_fw-mi describe_v in_o this_o island_n be_v some_o village_n abound_v with_o excellent_a good_a pasture_n great_a plenty_n of_o cattle_n and_o very_o good_a fish_n especial_o dogfish_n which_o be_v take_v in_o this_o strange_a manner_n the_o man_n disguise_v themselves_o like_o beast_n and_o so_o go_v to_o the_o seaside_n at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o know_v the_o fish_n use_v to_o come_v forth_o to_o refresh_v themselves_o with_o the_o air_n upon_o the_o shore_n then_o these_o disguise_a man_n fall_v a_o dance_n and_o leap_v with_o which_o sport_n the_o fish_n be_v so_o great_o delight_v that_o thereby_o they_o be_v draw_v far_o from_o the_o sea_n while_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n net_n be_v pitch_v between_o the_o sea_n and_o they_o which_o be_v do_v the_o dancer_n throw_v off_o their_o disguise_a apparel_n and_o discover_v themselves_o whereupon_o the_o fish_n retire_v towards_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v take_v in_o the_o net_n the_o province_n of_o groeninghen_n describe_v with_o the_o city_n it_o be_v a_o very_a great_a rich_a and_o well-built_a city_n under_o the_o diocese_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o munster_n it_o have_v a_o great_a and_o large_a jurisdiction_n and_o through_o the_o city_n pass_v divers_a river_n in_o divers_a channel_n some_o make_v by_o art_n and_o some_o by_o nature_n which_o make_v the_o town_n very_o strong_a groninghen_fw-mi lie_v upon_o the_o utmost_a bound_n of_o that_o consine_n which_o join_v together_o the_o upper_a and_o the_o low_a germany_n there_o be_v not_o in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o low_a country_n a_o more_o noble_a city_n than_o this_o either_o for_o the_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n for_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o building_n or_o for_o the_o frequency_n of_o commerce_n it_o form_v the_o body_n of_o a_o province_n which_o lie_v about_o this_o city_n and_o which_o take_v the_o name_n and_o almost_o the_o whole_a government_n from_o thence_o it_o be_v seat_v low_o well_o provide_v of_o a_o wall_n and_o ditch_n it_o have_v some_o work_n within_o the_o circuit_n thereof_o of_o the_o modern_a fashion_n and_o the_o rest_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v of_o the_o ancient_a it_o enjoy_v very_o large_a privilege_n the_o province_n of_o holland_n describe_v holland_n be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v a_o hollow_a land_n because_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o it_o stand_v upon_o the_o water_n so_o that_o if_o you_o go_v or_o ride_v the_o ground_n will_v tremble_v under_o you_o it_o be_v bound_v north_n and_o west_n with_o the_o sea_n south_n with_o the_o mouse_n and_o brabant_n east_n with_o the_o zuiderzee_n and_o guelderland_n through_o it_o run_v many_o arm_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o mouse_n beside_o a_o number_n of_o channel_n make_v by_o art_n almost_o between_o every_o village_n of_o moment_n it_o have_v in_o it_o a_o number_n of_o island_n make_v by_o the_o sea_n the_o rhine_n and_o the_o mouse_n of_o divers_a name_n yet_o all_o comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o holland_n the_o ground_n be_v so_o low_a that_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o fence_v it_o with_o dikes_n and_o ramper_n as_o well_o against_o the_o sea_n as_o against_o almost_o all_o the_o river_n and_o channel_n into_o which_o the_o sea_n ebb_v and_o flow_v so_o that_o in_o many_o place_n you_o shall_v see_v the_o sea_n above_o the_o land_n yet_o keep_v back_o by_o these_o bank_n this_o country_n have_v few_o tree_n in_o it_o because_o the_o ground_n be_v so_o spongy_a that_o it_o be_v not_o able_a
people_v of_o all_o the_o zealand_n island_n in_o the_o year_n 1532_o the_o sea_n arise_v with_o one_o of_o the_o most_o terrible_a tempest_n that_o be_v ever_o see_v in_o those_o part_n and_o rend_v the_o bank_n asunder_o and_o bear_v down_o whatsoever_o withstand_v it_o it_o overflow_v from_o the_o one_o side_n to_o the_o other_o and_o do_v actual_o drown_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o island_n to_o the_o utter_a and_o most_o horrible_a destruction_n both_o of_o man_n and_o beast_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o entire_a village_n which_o be_v miserable_o swallow_v up_o by_o that_o deluge_n this_o fall_v out_o on_o that_o side_n that_o lie_v near_a to_o brabant_n and_o flanders_n this_o be_v the_o first_o island_n that_o the_o scheld_v in_o form_v its_o abovesaid_a branch_n cut_v off_o and_o divide_v from_o the_o continent_n yet_o that_o angle_n which_o lie_v near_a to_o the_o firm_a land_n remain_v still_o unprejudiced_a and_o be_v yet_o inhabit_v on_o the_o west_n this_o island_n 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these_o there_o be_v divers_a little_a town_n which_o have_v be_v wall_v and_o enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o wall_v town_n namely_o medemblick_a beverwick_n muiden_n neuport_n ulaerdingen_n and_o gravisand_n there_o be_v beside_o above_o four_o hundred_o village_n some_o of_o which_o be_v large_a and_o have_v great_a immunity_n holland_n have_v also_o under_o it_o divers_a isl●s_n the_o chief_a be_v vielandt_n texele_n weringham_n urak_fw-mi and_o ens_fw-la wherein_o be_v some_o village_n as_o also_o voorn_v goerode_n sommersaike_fw-mi corendike_n and_o pierskille_n dordrecht_n describe_v dordrecht_n stand_v upon_o the_o merune_n which_o river_n be_v compound_v of_o the_o rhine_n the_o mouse_n and_o the_o ling._n it_o be_v a_o great_a rich_a mighty_a and_o well-peopled_n town_n the_o city_n of_o harlem_n describe_v harlem_n lie_v in_o a_o large_a plain_n divide_v every_o where_o into_o lovely_a meadow_n the_o ground_n in_o holland_n be_v usual_o fit_a for_o pasture_n than_o for_o 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to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o well_o in_o private_a as_o in_o public_a do_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o building_n answer_v near_o this_o city_n almost_o at_o a_o equal_a distance_n within_o half_a a_o day_n journey_n lie_v two_o of_o the_o chief_a town_n in_o holland_n amsterdam_n on_o the_o east_n and_o leyden_n on_o the_o south_n it_o be_v a_o town_n very_o well_o build_v and_o beautify_v with_o goodly_a meadow_n both_o within_o and_o without_o but_o especial_o with_o a_o most_o pleasant_a forest_n and_o environ_v with_o many_o goodly_a village_n and_o fortress_n and_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o most_o wholesome_a air_n it_o be_v the_o great_a town_n in_o all_o holland_n here_o print_v be_v first_o invent_v and_o after_o perfect_v at_o mentz_n whence_o some_o attribute_n the_o invention_n of_o it_o to_o that_o place_n delfe_fw-mi describe_v it_o be_v a_o goodly_a large_a town_n well_o build_v throughout_o with_o broad_a and_o pleasant_a street_n and_o beautify_v with_o sumptuous_a and_o stately_a church_n it_o lie_v upon_o a_o river_n which_o join_v upon_o the_o mause_n leyden_n describe_v it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o six_o capital_a town_n of_o holland_n and_o chief_a of_o rhineland_n it_o have_v under_o it_o nine_o and_o forty_o burrough_n and_o village_n it_o abound_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n and_o with_o sea-fish_n and_o freshwater_n fish_n and_o of_o water_n foul._n it_o be_v strengthen_v with_o a_o ancient_a castle_n leyden_n be_v situate_a in_o a_o flat_a and_o low_a country_n full_a of_o ditch_n and_o channel_n and_o be_v beautify_v with_o pleasant_a meadow_n garden_n arbour_n and_o walk_v round_o about_o it_o within_o it_o be_v enclose_v one_o and_o thirty_o island_n from_o one_o of_o which_o to_o the_o other_o man_n go_v in_o boat_n and_o over_o and_o above_o these_o there_o be_v nine_o or_o ten_o other_o island_n from_o the_o one_o of_o which_o to_o the_o other_o bridge_n be_v build_v to_o pass_v over_o so_o that_o in_o that_o town_n be_v one_o hundred_o forty_o five_o bridge_n whereof_o one_o hundred_o and_o four_o be_v of_o stone_n the_o rest_n of_o wood._n in_o this_o town_n be_v yearly_o make_v above_o twelve_o thousand_o clothes_n the_o town_n be_v well_o people_v her_o street_n be_v large_a her_o building_n well_o polish_v it_o be_v well_o flank_v round_o about_o her_o ditch_n be_v every_o where_o deep_a and_o in_o sine_fw-la she_o be_v a_o very_a complete_a city_n the_o woman_n be_v very_o fair_a and_o the_o air_n wholesome_a goud_z describe_v goud_z be_v also_o one_o of_o the_o six_o capital_a town_n of_o holland_n it_o stand_v upon_o the_o river_n issel_n not_o that_o issel_n before_o mention_v but_o another_o different_a from_o that_o for_o this_o issel_n arise_v at_o isselstein_n in_o holland_n and_o pass_v by_o montfort_n oudewater_n and_o goud_z at_o isselmond_n it_o enter_v into_o the_o leek_n hold_v his_o course_n from_o his_o rise_n to_o his_o fall_n between_o the_o old_a rhine_n that_o 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sumptuous_a and_o fair_a this_o town_n be_v very_o strong_a and_o hold_v to_o be_v impregnable_a by_o reason_n that_o it_o may_v be_v environ_v at_o pleasure_n with_o water_n and_o be_v almost_o in_o all_o point_n like_v unto_o venice_n and_o little_a inferior_a to_o it_o in_o any_o thing_n for_o its_o the_o great_a town_n in_o all_o these_o part_n of_o the_o world_n einchuysin_n describe_v it_o stand_v upon_o the_o very_a point_n of_o the_o gulf_n zuidersee_n that_o front_v friesland_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v distant_a not_o above_o two_o league_n it_o be_v a_o good_a town_n and_o in_o it_o be_v many_o ship_n build_v hoorn_v describe_v hoorn_v stand_v upon_o the_o zuiderzee_n it_o be_v a_o fair_a rich_a and_o a_o reasonable_a great_a town_n and_o have_v a_o good_a haven_n and_o be_v of_o so_o great_a strength_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o channel_n round_o
convent_v and_o monastery_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v arras_n st._n omers_n betune_n aire_n bapaumes_n the_o lesser_a be_v hedinsfort_n renty_n st._n pol_n perue_v liller_n la_fw-fr bassee_n and_o lens_n the_o city_n of_o arras_n describe_v arras_n stand_v within_o a_o bow_n shoot_v of_o the_o scarpe_a it_o be_v a_o very_a great_a town_n but_o divide_v into_o two_o part_n each_o part_n have_v a_o several_a wall_n the_o one_o name_v the_o city_n and_o appertain_v to_o the_o bishop_n the_o other_o the_o town_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o prince_n the_o city_n be_v little_a but_o fair_a and_o very_o well_o fortify_v in_o it_o be_v the_o sumptuous_a church_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n in_o which_o be_v a_o rare_a library_n the_o town_n be_v very_o large_a and_o wonderful_a strong_a both_o by_o nature_n and_o art_n the_o street_n be_v fair_a and_o broad_a and_o the_o market_n place_n scarce_o to_o be_v match_v in_o the_o town_n be_v many_o cellar_n and_o vault_n very_o artificial_o make_v and_o pave_v to_o withdraw_v their_o family_n into_o in_o case_n of_o a_o siege_n it_o have_v a_o great_a jurisdiction_n over_o many_o place_n about_o it_o and_o in_o it_o be_v make_v many_o excellent_a serge_n st._n omer_n describe_v it_o have_v its_o name_n of_o one_o st._n omer_n who_o first_o build_v a_o church_n of_o that_o name_n and_o stately_a abbey_n of_o great_a revenue_n st._n omer_n be_v a_o frontier_n town_n against_o france_n and_o stand_v upon_o the_o river_n aa_n it_o be_v a_o very_a strong_a town_n and_o well_o people_v and_o have_v a_o country_n of_o very_o great_a importance_n under_o it_o and_o jurisdiction_n over_o many_o village_n near_o unto_o it_o be_v a_o goodly_a lake_n of_o fresh_a water_n in_o which_o be_v many_o little_a island_n yet_o not_o so_o little_a but_o you_o may_v put_v a_o good_a number_n of_o cattle_n to_o feed_v in_o many_o of_o they_o the_o which_o be_v movable_a and_o may_v be_v draw_v with_o a_o cord_n fasten_v to_o the_o rush_n that_o grow_v in_o they_o which_o way_n you_o will_v and_o under_o they_o be_v multitude_n of_o fish_n that_o defend_v themselves_o there_o from_o ●ll_a wether_n betune_n describe_v betune_n be_v a_o good_a and_o a_o strong_a town_n where_o be_v make_v great_a plenty_n of_o excellent_a good_a cheese_n that_o be_v sell_v into_o divers_a country_n aire_n describe_v aire_n stand_v upon_o the_o river_n lis._n it_o be_v a_o good_a and_o a_o strong_a town_n with_o a_o castle_n of_o great_a antiquity_n the_o house_n in_o this_o town_n be_v very_o well_o and_o orderly_o build_v bapaulm_n describe_v bapaulm_n be_v a_o little_a but_o a_o strong_a town_n because_o it_o can_v be_v besiege_v for_o want_v of_o fresh_a water_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v within_o three_o league_n thereof_o it_o have_v also_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n and_o a_o large_a country_n and_o a_o good_a jurisdiction_n under_o it_o renty_n be_v but_o a_o castle_n with_o a_o good_a village_n stand_v upon_o a_o little_a brook_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o very_a strong_a place_n hesdinfert_n be_v marvellous_o well_o seat_v upon_o the_o river_n canch_fw-mi it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o strong_a and_o defensible_a place_n in_o all_o the_o low-countries_n and_o have_v many_o large_a privilege_n it_o be_v a_o fair_a town_n and_o well_o people_v and_o be_v now_o call_v hesdin_n st._n pol_n have_v of_o a_o long_a time_n be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o earldom_n and_o have_v a_o goodly_a jurisdiction_n over_o a_o large_a country_n and_o a_o great_a revenue_n perue_v be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o st._n pol_n and_o be_v a_o place_n of_o good_a importance_n lilliers_n be_v a_o reasonable_a passable_a town_n lens_n be_v but_o a_o little_a town_n yet_o have_v a_o large_a territory_n and_o jurisdiction_n the_o village_n of_o artoys_n that_o be_v of_o any_o importance_n have_v the_o privilege_n of_o market_n and_o fair_n be_v avennes_n le_fw-fr comte_n aschicourt_n st_n venaut_n courrier_n blangis_n ligny_n and_o pas._n the_o city_n of_o cambray_n describe_v cambray_n stand_v upon_o the_o scheld_v which_o run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o it_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o frontier_n make_v by_o the_o two_o province_n of_o henault_n and_o artoys_n on_o flanders_n side_n towards_o france_n opposite_a to_o piccardy_n it_o enjoy_v a_o free_a government_n under_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a dominion_n of_o its_o archbishopric_n it_o be_v endow_v with_o very_o large_a privilege_n full_a of_o noble_a church_n whereof_o the_o cathedral_n be_v such_o as_o have_v not_o the_o like_a in_o any_o of_o the_o neighbour_a city_n it_o be_v sufficient_o provide_v also_o of_o other_o edifice_n both_o for_o use_v and_o ornament_n yet_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o answerable_a in_o number_n to_o the_o house_n many_o of_o which_o be_v ecclesiastic_n foreign_a commerce_n and_o merchandize_v do_v rather_o languish_v than_o flourish_n there_o neither_o do_v the_o scheld_v yield_v commodity_n for_o it_o for_o the_o river_n have_v its_o head_n but_o a_o little_a above_o the_o city_n and_o therefore_o be_v hardly_o navigable_a hereabout_o the_o city_n of_o cambray_n be_v about_o a_o league_n in_o compass_n and_o be_v environ_v with_o a_o ancient_a wall_n flankt_v for_o the_o most_o part_n after_o the_o ancient_a mode_n but_o with_o many_o bulwark_n also_o after_o the_o modern_a way_n of_o fortification_n it_o have_v a_o ditch_n which_o be_v very_o broad_a and_o deep_a on_o one_o side_n whereinto_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o scheld_v run_v the_o rest_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o height_n be_v dry_a but_o so_o much_o the_o deep_o on_o the_o east_n stand_v a_o citadel_n with_o four_o royal_a bulwork_n have_v a_o great_a halfmoon_n between_o two_o of_o they_o which_o be_v next_o to_o the_o field_n and_o divers_a other_o defence_n for_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o ditch_n here_o be_v make_v much_o sine_fw-la linen_n call_v cambric_n cambray_n have_v under_o it_o a_o goodly_a signiory_n and_o jurisdiction_n call_v cambresis_n in_o which_o be_v divers_a village_n and_o place_n of_o importance_n and_o among_o other_o the_o castle_n of_o cambresy_n six_o league_n from_o the_o city_n in_o which_o the_o peace_n between_o the_o chief_a prince_n of_o christendom_n be_v conclude_v anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1559._o the_o province_n of_o haynault_n describe_v haynault_n be_v so_o name_v of_o the_o river_n hayne_n which_o run_v through_o it_o it_o be_v border_v north_n with_o brabant_n and_o flanders_n south_n with_o champaign_n and_o picardy_n east_n with_o the_o county_n of_o namur_n and_o part_n of_o the_o county_n of_o liege_n west_n with_o the_o scheld_v and_o part_n of_o flanders_n gallicane_n it_o be_v twenty_o league_n long_o and_o sixteen_o broad_a the_o air_n be_v wholesome_a and_o the_o soil_n excellent_a good_a by_o reason_n that_o the_o country_n be_v water_v with_o many_o river_n namely_o the_o scheld_v the_o sambre_n the_o tender_a and_o many_o other_o small_a rivulet_n there_o be_v also_o in_o it_o many_o lake_n marsh_n pond_n pool_n fountain_n goodly_a wood_n and_o pleasant_a forest_n haynault_n abound_v with_o fragrant_a and_o fair_a pasture_n and_o meadow_n for_o all_o kind_n of_o cattle_n with_o good_a fruit_n and_o profitable_a tree_n especial_o with_o great_a plenty_n of_o good_a corn._n in_o divers_a part_n of_o it_o be_v iron_n mine_n lead_v and_o quarry_n of_o stone_n for_o all_o kind_n of_o building_n yea_o of_o the_o touchstone_n there_o be_v also_o great_a store_n of_o excellent_a white_a lime_n and_o sea-cole_n in_o haynault_n there_o be_v twenty_o four_o wall_v town_n namely_o montz_n valenciennes_n bouchain_n quesnoy_n conat_fw-la lan_o dresy_n anesne_n chimay_n mariembourg_n phillips_n ville_n beaumont_n mauberg_n bovais_n bin_n reux_n segny_n brain_n le_fw-fr comte_n eughien_n halle_n lessme_n cheure_fw-fr at_o h_o st_n guisline_n and_o leuze_n there_o be_v also_o in_o it_o nine_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o village_n with_o many_o castle_n and_o signiory_n many_o of_o these_o village_n be_v great_a and_o fair_a and_o have_v title_n of_o honour_n annex_v unto_o they_o as_o pequicourt_n fontayn_v lal_v montigny_n antonig_n barlamon_n barbanson_n aimery_n and_o many_o other_o the_o city_n of_o montz_n describe_v the_o city_n of_o mons_fw-la receive_v its_o name_n from_o its_o situation_n which_o in_o their_o language_n signify_v a_o mountain_n or_o hill_n but_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o earth_n there_o be_v so_o gentle_a as_o it_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v mountainous_a it_o be_v a_o very_a noble_a city_n as_o well_o for_o the_o concourse_n of_o people_n as_o for_o commerce_n it_o have_v many_o good_a house_n in_o it_o and_o there_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n counsel_n use_v to_o sit_v which_o administer_v justice_n to_o all_o the_o country_n all_o which_o prerogatives_n give_v it_o the_o precedency_n over_o all_o other_o
city_n in_o the_o province_n of_o henault_n it_o command_v large_a and_o spacious_a field_n round_o about_o it_o which_o may_v be_v question_v whether_o they_o abound_v more_o in_o pasture_n or_o in_o tillage_n nor_o be_v the_o territory_n there_o of_o less_o rich_a in_o wood_n nor_o general_o indeed_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o province_n of_o henault_n this_o city_n be_v strong_a by_o its_o natural_a situation_n than_o by_o manual_a industry_n it_o be_v cut_v through_o on_o the_o low_a side_n by_o a_o little_a rivulet_n call_v trulla_fw-la which_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o go_v out_o of_o it_o falls_z into_z another_o somewhat_o big_a call_v hain_n which_o cross_v through_o the_o province_n before_o it_o be_v get_v quite_o out_o fall_v likewise_o into_o the_o scheld_v this_o province_n of_o henault_n look_v towards_o the_o south_n of_o campania_n and_o picardy_n in_o france_n mons_fw-la say_v another_o be_v a_o noble_a city_n for_o situation_n inhabitant_n and_o building_n it_o be_v a_o very_a strong_a town_n both_o by_o nature_n and_o art_n and_o may_v be_v environ_v with_o water_n at_o pleasure_n the_o city_n wall_n be_v very_o strong_a and_o beside_o it_o be_v fortify_v with_o three_o large_a and_o deep_a ditch_n and_o with_o a_o ancient_a castle_n the_o town_n be_v great_a and_o fair_a and_o beautify_v with_o sumptuous_a building_n both_o public_a and_o private_a with_o very_o clear_a fountain_n and_o with_o rich_a citizen_n and_o artist_n the_o city_n of_o valenciennes_n describe_v valenciennes_n stand_v upon_o the_o scheld_v and_o the_o little_a river_n rovelle_n the_o which_o beside_o that_o they_o make_v many_o goodly_a and_o strong_a isle_n in_o the_o city_n pass_v almost_o under_o every_o particular_a man_n house_n to_o the_o great_a beauty_n and_o commodity_n of_o the_o place_n the_o seat_n of_o this_o town_n be_v so_o strong_a beside_o the_o fortification_n make_v by_o art_n that_o it_o may_v at_o pleasure_n be_v drown_v upon_o one_o side_n with_o water_n and_o it_o be_v so_o defend_v by_o hill_n on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o it_o can_v hardly_o be_v besiege_v but_o by_o two_o camp_n and_o therefore_o be_v almost_o impregnable_a in_o the_o city_n be_v a_o storehouse_n where_o great_a store_n of_o artillery_n and_o ammunition_n be_v keep_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o place_n it_o be_v a_o very_a goodly_a large_a and_o beautiful_a city_n as_o well_o for_o private_a as_o for_o public_a building_n namely_o church_n monastery_n etc._n etc._n especial_o our_o lady_n church_n be_v very_o fair_a be_v build_v after_o the_o ancient_a mode_n with_o three_o vault_n sumptuous_a arch_n and_o goodly_a pillar_n of_o marble_n and_o porphyry_n st._n john_n church_n also_o be_v a_o stately_a build_n but_o the_o town_n house_n called_z la_o hall_n be_v the_o stately_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v build_v all_o of_o square_a stone_n curious_o wrought_v and_o of_o such_o greatness_n and_o magnitude_n that_o it_o alone_o be_v a_o sufficient_a ornament_n to_o the_o whole_a city_n on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o this_o hall_n there_o be_v a_o excellent_a building_n of_o a_o great_a height_n in_o which_o be_v a_o clock_n and_o a_o dial_n show_v not_o only_o the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n but_o also_o the_o course_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o of_o all_o the_o planet_n and_o likewise_o of_o the_o month_n and_o divers_a other_o thing_n under_o this_o clockhouse_n and_o so_o under_o covert_n be_v the_o corn-market_n be_v great_a and_o large_a and_o above_o in_o the_o hall_n be_v a_o place_n to_o sell_v wool_n and_o cloth_n there_o be_v also_o in_o it_o fence_a school_n and_o place_n for_o all_o public_a court_n magistrate_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o town_n a_o gaol_n or_o common_a prison_n so_o that_o in_o this_o one_o building_n be_v compact_v together_o all_o office_n serve_v for_o the_o commodity_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o town_n in_o this_o city_n also_o be_v divers_a monastery_n hospital_n and_o other_o religious_a place_n endow_v with_o good_a revenue_n there_o be_v also_o in_o it_o a_o fair_a college_n and_o many_o school_n for_o the_o education_n of_o orphan_n and_o poor_a child_n wherein_o they_o be_v teach_v divers_a art_n and_o occupation_n and_o in_o it_o be_v clothes_n worsted_n linen_n as_o fine_a as_o cambric_n changeable_a taffeta_n and_o almost_o all_o sort_n of_o mercery_n ware_n etc._n etc._n it_o have_v a_o great_a jurisdiction_n and_o enjoy_v great_a privilege_n and_o franchise_n more_o than_o any_o other_o town_n of_o the_o low-countries_n it_o be_v very_o well_o people_v it_o be_v the_o most_o merchant-like_a town_n in_o all_o these_o part_n bouchain_n stand_v upon_o the_o river_n scheld_v the_o town_n be_v strong_a and_o the_o castle_n be_v count_v impregnable_a it_o be_v the_o principal_a county_n of_o osternand_n quesnoy_n be_v a_o strong_a townin_n which_o be_v make_v woosted_n and_o great_a store_n of_o linen_n by_o which_o mean_v there_o be_v great_a traffic_n in_o this_o town_n conde_n also_o stand_v upon_o the_o scheld_v it_o be_v a_o good_a little_a town_n landrecy_n stand_v upon_o the_o river_n sambre_n the_o town_n be_v little_a but_o very_o strong_a avesne_n stand_v upon_o the_o river_n hypre_fw-fr it_o be_v a_o good_a and_o a_o strong_a town_n chimay_n stand_v in_o a_o forest_n upon_o the_o little_a river_n blanch_n it_o be_v well_o build_v with_o a_o fair_a palace_n for_o the_o prince_n a_o goodly_a garden_n and_o a_o labyrinth_n mariembourg_n stand_v between_o the_o river_n blanch_n and_o noire_n it_o be_v a_o very_a strong_a town_n have_v four_o great_a bulwark_n philipvill_n be_v so_o fortify_v that_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v impregnable_a beaumond_n be_v a_o fine_a little_a town_n stand_v upon_o the_o knapp_n of_o a_o goodly_a hill_n whereof_o it_o bear_v the_o name_n maubeug_fw-mi stand_v upon_o the_o river_n sambre_n which_o pass_v through_o it_o it_o be_v a_o good_a town_n of_o merchandise_n bavay_v vallone_n be_v a_o very_a small_a town_n bin_n or_o binch_n stand_v upon_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o river_n hayn_n and_o be_v a_o good_a and_o pleasant_a town_n reux_n be_v a_o little_a town_n but_o stand_v very_o pleasant_o in_o a_o fruitful_a soil_n and_o have_v many_o village_n under_o its_o jurisdiction_n soigny_n stand_v upon_o the_o little_a river_n sein_fw-fr brain_n le_fw-fr comte_n be_v a_o very_a ancient_a town_n enghien_n be_v a_o good_a little_a town_n wherein_o great_a store_n of_o tapestry_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o prize_n be_v make_v halle_n stand_v upon_o the_o river_n sein_fw-fr which_o run_v through_o it_o lessny_n through_o it_o pass_v the_o denre_n and_o here_o great_a store_n of_o linen_n cloth_n be_v make_v cheure_fw-fr stand_n upon_o the_o little_a river_n hunell_n it_o be_v a_o pleasant_a little_a town_n at_o h_o have_v the_o denre_n run_v through_o it_o it_o be_v a_o little_a but_o a_o fair_a pleasant_a and_o rich_a town_n because_o great_a plenty_n of_o linen_n be_v make_v in_o it_o st._n guislem_n take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o abbey_n that_o stand_v in_o it_o which_o be_v the_o chief_a abbey_n in_o all_o haynault_n leuse_n be_v a_o good_a town_n among_o the_o village_n in_o haynault_n many_o of_o they_o have_v strong_a castle_n in_o they_o and_o though_o unwall_v enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o wall_v to_n there_o be_v nothing_o else_o memorable_a in_o they_o the_o province_n of_o luxembourg_n describe_v luxembourg_n be_v a_o duchy_n it_o bear_v the_o name_n from_o the_o principal_a town_n thereof_o it_o be_v bound_v north_n with_o the_o country_n of_o liege_n and_o namur_n south_n with_o lorraine_n east_n with_o the_o river_n moselle_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o trevir_n and_o west_n with_o part_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o ardenne_n it_o be_v replenish_v with_o mountain_n and_o forest_n and_o contain_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o ardenne_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o one_o call_v famenne_n which_o be_v fruitful_a of_o corn_n and_o many_o other_o good_a thing_n and_o have_v some_o mine_n and_o divers_a sort_n of_o good_a stone_n of_o some_o of_o which_o excellent_a good_a lime_n be_v make_v it_o yield_v also_o some_o wine_n the_o other_o part_n be_v call_v ardenne_n which_o be_v barren_a and_o produce_v little_a corn_n but_o have_v store_n of_o red_a and_o fallow_a deer_n goat_n hare_n coney_n and_o exceed_v great_a plenty_n of_o fowl_n as_o also_o wild_a hen_n of_o two_o sort_n one_o as_o large_a as_o turkey_n cock_n call_v lymoges_n the_o other_o as_o big_a as_o our_o common_a hen_n call_v bruiers_n many_o river_n run_v through_o this_o country_n especial_o the_o moselle_n luxenbourg_n contain_v in_o circuit_n about_o seventy_o league_n and_o in_o it_o be_v twenty_o wall_v town_n namely_o luxembourg_n arlon_n rodemark_n theonvil_n gravemakre_n coningmakre_n dickrich_n vireton_n estewerck_n vandalen_n bastonac_n
mommedi_n neuschasteau_n danvillers_n marvil_n la_fw-fr roch_n en_fw-fr ardenenne_fw-fr durby_n st._n vite_fw-la march_n and_o salme_n divers_a castle_n there_o be_v in_o this_o country_n very_o ancient_a and_o noble_a like_a to_o little_a to_n there_o be_v likewise_o in_o this_o duchy_n one_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o sixty_o nine_o village_n divers_a of_o which_o be_v fair_a and_o great_a as_o la_fw-fr rochotte_n avio_n and_o st._n hubert_n the_o city_n of_o luxembourg_n describe_v luxembourg_n have_v the_o river_n elze_n pass_v through_o it_o it_o be_v large_a and_o a_o very_o strong_o seat_v city_n yet_o but_o reasonable_o build_v have_v be_v often_o destroy_v by_o the_o war_n arlon_n have_v suffer_v much_o by_o the_o war_n rodemark_n be_v a_o good_a little_a town_n with_o a_o strong_a castle_n theonville_n stand_v upon_o the_o moselle_n have_v a_o goodly_a bridge_n over_o the_o river_n it_o be_v a_o marvellous_a strong_a town_n gravemackren_n and_o coninkmackren_n stand_v both_o upon_o the_o moselle_n bastonack_n be_v a_o good_a little_a town_n and_o be_v common_o call_v paris_n en_fw-fr ardenne_n mommedi_n stand_v upon_o a_o high_a hill_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o run_v the_o river_n cluir_n it_o be_v a_o strong_a town_n neuscastle_n be_v also_o a_o strong_a town_n danvilliers_n be_v a_o fair_a and_o a_o strong_a town_n marvil_n stand_v upon_o the_o chier_n sy_n vite_fw-la be_v a_o little_a but_o a_o very_a pleasant_a and_o fine_a town_n salme_n be_v a_o good_a and_o a_o rich_a town_n ivoy_n chimy_n and_o some_o other_o town_n have_v be_v so_o often_o destroy_v in_o the_o war_n between_o france_n and_o spain_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o remarkable_a in_o they_o no_o province_n in_o all_o the_o low-countries_n be_v so_o replenish_v with_o nobility_n as_o this_o duchy_n of_o luxembourg_n who_o govern_v their_o subject_n and_o tenant_n like_v to_o the_o peasant_n of_o france_n or_o rather_o like_o slave_n contrary_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n of_o the_o low-countries_n here_o they_o hate_v law_n and_o lawyer_n and_o end_v their_o controversy_n among_o themselves_o without_o any_o process_n the_o province_n of_o namur_n describe_v namur_n be_v bind_v with_o brabant_n haynault_n luxembourg_n and_o liege_n it_o be_v a_o small_a country_n and_o yet_o abound_v with_o riches_n and_o many_o good_a thing_n it_o be_v store_v with_o people_n and_o those_o very_a industrious_a and_o faithful_a to_o their_o prince_n the_o noble_n be_v valiant_a and_o well_o use_v in_o military_a discipline_n the_o air_n be_v very_o wholesome_a the_o country_n be_v well_o water_v with_o many_o river_n and_o brook_n especial_o the_o mouse_n and_o the_o sambre_n which_o beside_o the_o benefit_n of_o portage_n furnish_v the_o country_n with_o abundance_n of_o fish_n it_o be_v well_o replenish_v with_o wood_n and_o forest_n the_o great_a whereof_o be_v call_v marlaign_a which_o abound_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o venison_n and_o fowl_n the_o valley_n produce_v abundance_n of_o corn_n and_o grain_n the_o hill_n be_v full_a of_o goodly_a wood_n excellent_a clear_a fountain_n rich_a mine_n of_o iron_n and_o some_o of_o lead_n quarry_n of_o fine_a stone_n for_o building_n as_o marble_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o colour_n black_a white_a tawny_a and_o porphiry_n or_o jasper_n which_o be_v red_a streak_v with_o white_a blue_a marble_n but_o mingle_v with_o white_a which_o perfect_v the_o beauty_n of_o it_o beside_o divers_a other_o sort_n of_o fine_a stone_n they_o have_v also_o excellent_a lime_n and_o sea-coal_n much_o saltpetre_n be_v also_o make_v in_o this_o country_n but_o especial_o the_o forge_n of_o iron_n be_v so_o many_o that_o the_o whole_a country_n seem_v to_o be_v vulcan_n forge_n in_o the_o country_n of_o namur_n be_v four_o wall_v town_n namely_o namur_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o whole_a country_n bovine_n charlemont_n and_o valencourt_n and_o there_o be_v beside_o in_o it_o one_o hundred_o eighty_o two_o village_n and_o many_o fair_a and_o rich_a abbey_n the_o city_n of_o namur_n describe_v it_o stand_v between_o two_o hill_n upon_o the_o river_n mouse_n and_o through_o it_o pass_v the_o sambre_n which_o there_o fall_v into_o the_o mouse_n it_o be_v a_o fair_a and_o a_o rich_a town_n with_o a_o strong_a castle_n in_o it_o bovine_n stand_v upon_o the_o mouse_n and_o be_v a_o reasonable_a good_a town_n charlemont_n be_v a_o town_n wonderful_a strong_a and_o of_o exquisite_a fortification_n though_o but_o small_a valencourt_n stand_v in_o a_o very_a fruitful_a country_n and_o be_v a_o good_a little_a town_n the_o principal_a village_n in_o this_o country_n of_o namur_n be_v dave_n which_o be_v a_o goodly_a village_n with_o a_o strong_a castle_n stand_v upon_o the_o mouse_n it_o have_v also_o a_o great_a jurisdiction_n and_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o vicounty_n other_o village_n of_o note_n be_v floren_n vascy_n and_o sanson_n these_o be_v all_o the_o low-country_n province_n yet_o because_o the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n and_o the_o town_n of_o aquisgrane_fw-la be_v neighbour_n friend_n and_o in_o league_n with_o they_o take_v this_o brief_a description_n of_o they_o the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n describe_v this_o country_n north_n and_o west_n be_v border_v with_o brabant_n east_n with_o the_o mouse_n and_o namur_n and_o south_n with_o luxembourg_n the_o air_n be_v very_o wholesome_a the_o country_n pleasant_a and_o abound_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o grain_n and_o fruit_n as_o for_o flesh_n fish_n venison_n and_o fowl_n of_o all_o sort_n there_o be_v great_a abundance_n and_o of_o taste_v excellent_a good_a mine_n there_o be_v also_o of_o iron_n and_o some_o of_o lead_n and_o vein_n of_o brimstone_n and_o a_o few_o of_o gold_n that_o be_v very_o fine_a quarry_n there_o be_v also_o of_o stone_n excellent_a good_a as_o of_o alabaster_n mingle_v with_o black_a marble_n of_o all_o sort_n as_o in_o namur_n great_a plenty_n of_o pit-cole_n dig_v so_o deep_a that_o sometime_o they_o go_v under_o the_o very_a channel_n of_o the_o mouse_n the_o coal_n of_o this_o country_n be_v much_o sweet_a and_o cast_v a_o far_o great_a heat_n than_o that_o of_o haynault_n or_o namur_n the_o turf_n also_o far_o suppass_v that_o of_o holland_n and_o brabant_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o ligeoy_n boast_n that_o they_o have_v in_o their_o country_n three_o thing_n pass_v all_o other_o country_n namely_o bread_n better_o than_o bread_n iron_n hard_a than_o iron_n and_o fire_n hot_a than_o fire_n this_o coal_n be_v kindle_v with_o water_n and_o quench_v with_o oil_n in_o this_o country_n also_o be_v make_v great_a abundance_n of_o salt-peter_n in_o brief_a this_o country_n be_v so_o pleasant_o seat_v the_o air_n so_o wholesome_a the_o soil_n so_o fruitful_a of_o all_o thing_n serve_v for_o the_o use_n and_o delight_n of_o man_n to_o which_o add_v the_o great_a freedom_n which_o the_o people_n live_v in_o there_o that_o it_o be_v not_o unfit_o call_v the_o paradise_n of_o priest_n under_o this_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n be_v contain_v a_o very_a large_a jurisdiction_n of_o town_n castle_n bourg_n and_o village_n namely_o the_o duchy_n of_o buillon_n the_o marquisat_n of_o francymont_n the_o county_n of_o lotz_n and_o hasbain_n two_o and_o fifty_o barony_n and_o many_o rich_a abbey_n there_o be_v under_o its_o jurisdiction_n beside_o the_o half_a of_o mastrieke_v twenty_o four_o wall_a town_n namely_o legi_fw-la buillon_n francimont_n lotz_n borkworm_n tongre_n hoey_n asselt_n dinant_n masiek_n stochem_n bilson_n st._n truiden_n tuin_n viset_fw-la varem_fw-la beringh_n hark_v bree_n per_n hamont_n siney_n foss_n and_o covine_n beside_o one_o thousand_o and_o eight_o hundred_o parish_n with_o church_n beside_o hamlet_n castle_n and_o barony_n of_o noble_a man_n the_o city_n of_o liege_n describe_v liege_n stand_v in_o a_o pleasant_a valley_n upon_o the_o river_n mouse_n be_v environ_v with_o hill_n on_o all_o side_n the_o mouse_n enter_v into_o it_o with_o two_o branch_n and_o make_v many_o pleasant_a isle_n within_o the_o town_n the_o river_n that_o pass_v through_o this_o city_n be_v first_o the_o mouse_n than_o the_o little_a river_n liege_n and_o last_o three_o little_a brook_n ute_n vese_z and_o ambluar_n all_o three_o be_v store_v with_o excellent_a good_a fish_n especial_o ute_n have_v one_o sort_n of_o excellent_a delicate_a fish_n above_o all_o the_o rest_n call_v utin_n there_o be_v also_o within_o this_o city_n many_o clear_a spring_n and_o fountain_n and_o that_o in_o such_o abundance_n that_o some_o house_n have_v two_o or_o three_o of_o they_o it_o be_v a_o very_a great_a and_o a_o large_a city_n contain_v many_o hill_n valley_n river_n and_o vine_n ground_n be_v about_o four_o italian_a mile_n in_o circuit_n the_o building_n be_v very_o fair_a be_v all_o of_o stone_n and_o above_o all_o the_o bishop_n palace_n be_v most_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a but_o in_o
number_n of_o church_n and_o beauty_n and_o riches_n of_o they_o in_o monastery_n and_o convent_v this_o town_n pass_v all_o the_o town_n in_o lower_n germany_n yea_o of_o france_n also_o for_o there_o be_v in_o it_o eight_o collegiate_n church_n with_o canon_n who_o be_v very_o rich_a especial_o the_o canon_n of_o st._n lambert_n the_o patron_n of_o the_o town_n in_o this_o city_n of_o st._n lambert_n among_o divers_a old_a rich_a jewel_n and_o relic_n be_v a_o great_a image_n of_o st._n georg_n on_o horseback_n all_o of_o pure_a gold_n which_o charles_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n give_v to_o make_v amends_o for_o his_o hard_a usage_n of_o this_o city_n when_o he_o take_v it_o by_o storm_n there_o be_v also_o in_o it_o four_o rich_a abbey_n have_v in_o each_o of_o they_o a_o goodly_a library_n there_o be_v also_o three_o nunnery_n and_o all_o the_o four_o order_n of_o friar_n some_o of_o which_o have_v two_o convent_v there_o be_v also_o thirty_o two_o parish_n church_n and_o so_o many_o other_o church_n monastery_n and_o hospital_n within_o and_o without_o the_o town_n that_o the_o church_n be_v account_v in_o all_o above_o a_o hundred_o this_o city_n be_v well_o replenish_v with_o people_n many_o of_o which_o live_v very_o idle_o their_o language_n be_v french_a it_o be_v a_o imperial_a city_n but_o they_o be_v only_o bind_v to_o furnish_v the_o emperor_n with_o a_o few_o man_n in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n hubert_n thomas_n write_v that_o at_o one_o time_n there_o be_v student_n in_o this_o city_n nine_o king_n child_n twenty_o four_o duke_n child_n twenty_o nine_o earl_n child_n beside_o a_o number_n of_o baron_n and_o gentleman_n child_n the_o great_a part_n of_o which_o be_v canon_n of_o the_o rich_a college_n of_o st._n lambert_n aforemention_v buillon_n be_v a_o great_a castle_n stanstand_v very_o artificial_o upon_o the_o point_n of_o a_o hill_n with_o a_o great_a bourg_n under_o it_o the_o castle_n be_v large_a and_o well_o fortify_v and_o very_o strong_a both_o by_o art_n and_o nature_n it_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o duchy_n and_o have_v under_o it_o a_o great_a country_n and_o a_o large_a jurisdiction_n francimont_n be_v sometime_o a_o wall_v town_n it_o be_v now_o but_o a_o village_n yet_o have_v it_o a_o strong_a fort_n in_o it_o near_o to_o this_o place_n be_v a_o village_n call_v thou_o where_o be_v many_o good_a lead_v mine_n and_o quarry_n of_o excellent_a black_a marble_n lootz_n or_o borchloon_n be_v a_o country_n with_o a_o large_a territory_n and_o jurisdiction_n under_o it_o it_o be_v a_o pretty_a little_a town_n brockworm_n stand_v upon_o the_o jecker_n it_o be_v a_o pretty_a town_n and_o well_o people_v tongre_n stand_v also_o upon_o the_o jecker_n which_o at_o mastrick_n enter_v into_o the_o mouse_n here_o be_v a_o marvellous_a way_n former_o all_o pave_v with_o goodly_a stone_n raise_v up_o of_o wondrous_a height_n between_o two_o wall_n which_o reach_v from_o tongre_n to_o paris_n which_o be_v above_o two_o hundred_o italian_a mile_n some_o part_n whereof_o remain_v unto_o this_o day_n certain_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a work_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o usual_o employ_v their_o army_n and_o subject_n in_o such_o stupendous_a work_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o idleness_n which_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o sedition_n and_o civil-warre_n eight_o league_n from_o tongre_n and_o five_o from_o liege_n be_v the_o village_n of_o spa_n or_o spa_n within_o half_a a_o league_n whereof_o be_v the_o fountain_n so_o famous_a for_o the_o virtue_n that_o it_o have_v to_o cure_v the_o tertian_n ague_n the_o dropsy_n the_o stone_n the_o exulceration_n of_o the_o lung_n the_o sciatique_a and_o all_o disease_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o liver_n this_o village_n of_o spa_n stand_v in_o a_o fair_a wood_n which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o ardenne_n and_o the_o fountain_n most_o command_v be_v call_v la_fw-fr fountain_n de_fw-fr savenier_n the_o water_n whereof_o taste_v of_o iron_n there_o be_v many_o iron_n mine_n thereabouts_o the_o water_n be_v of_o most_o virtue_n in_o july_n when_o the_o wether_n be_v hot_a hoey_n be_v sometime_o a_o famous_a city_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o a_o furious_a river_n that_o here_o fall_v into_o the_o mouse_n the_o mouse_n run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o town_n over_o which_o be_v build_v a_o very_a stately_a bridg._n it_o be_v now_o a_o reasonable_a good_a town_n with_o a_o strong_a fortress_n in_o it_o the_o country_n about_o it_o abound_v with_o iron_n mine_n and_o cattle_n hasselt_fw-mi stand_v upon_o the_o river_n demere_n it_o be_v a_o indifferent_a good_a town_n and_o well_o build_v dinan_n stand_v upon_o the_o mouse_n and_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o very_a good_a country_n abound_v with_o black_a marble_n with_o mine_n of_o iron_n and_o quarry_n of_o other_o very_a good_a stone_n to_o build_v with_o it_o have_v a_o castle_n in_o it_o maiseeck_n be_v a_o reasonable_a good_a town_n stand_v upon_o the_o mouse_n stockhem_fw-mi be_v a_o fine_a little_a town_n stand_v also_o upon_o the_o mouse_n bilsen_n be_v but_o a_o little_a town_n st._n truden_n or_o centron_n be_v a_o fair_a town_n and_o their_o language_n be_v flemish_a tuin_n or_o tovin_n stand_v in_o haynault_n but_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n it_o be_v a_o indifferent_a good_a town_n the_o other_o town_n be_v reasonanable_a good_a and_o of_o some_o account_n as_o for_o the_o village_n there_o be_v not_o much_o remarkable_a in_o they_o and_o therefore_o i_o pass_v they_o over_o a_o account_n of_o the_o great_a difference_n that_o be_v between_o the_o country_n and_o people_n of_o liege_n and_o the_o country_n and_o citizen_n of_o aix_n though_o they_o be_v but_o six_o league_n asunder_o and_o both_o in_o the_o same_o climate_n liege_n be_v in_o subjection_n aix_n in_o liberty_n but_o both_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o empire_n at_o liege_n they_o speak_v french_a at_o aix_n dutch._n the_o liegeoy_n be_v pleasant_a and_o sociable_a they_o of_o aix_n unsociable_a and_o melancholy_a yea_o the_o very_a air_n and_o soil_n retain_v the_o same_o difference_n for_o its_o summer_n at_o liege_n when_o its_o winter_n at_o aix_n yea_o oft_o its_o snow_n and_o ice_n at_o aix_n when_o its_o warm_a at_o liege_n the_o city_n of_o aix_n or_o aquisgrane_fw-la describe_v aix_n be_v situate_v between_o the_o duchy_n of_o brabant_n limbourg_n juliers_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n charlemagne_a be_v the_o founder_n of_o this_o city_n who_o ordain_v it_o to_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n shall_v receive_v the_o iron_n crown_n at_o aix_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o colen_n who_o be_v the_o metropolitan_a thereof_o the_o silver_n crown_n at_o milan_n and_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o gold_n at_o rome_n here_o he_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 813._o aix_n be_v a_o goodly_a city_n and_o the_o country_n about_o it_o be_v very_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a but_o the_o building_n of_o the_o town_n do_v not_o answer_v the_o fame_n of_o the_o place_n save_v the_o hot_a bath_n which_o be_v very_o fair_o build_v and_o be_v very_o wholesome_a for_o many_o disease_n aix_n be_v a_o imperial_a city_n but_o pay_v only_o a_o small_a tribute_n to_o the_o emperor_n otherwise_o it_o enjoy_v freedom_n and_o have_v the_o duke_n of_o cleves_n for_o protector_n next_o neighbour_n and_o perpetual_a confederate_n finis_fw-la
a_o description_n of_o the_o seaventeen_n province_n common_o call_v the_o low-countries_n the_o present_a stage_n of_o action_n as_o also_o of_o the_o river_n city_n commodity_n strong_a town_n fort_n and_o other_o thing_n remarkable_a therein_o london_n print_v for_o william_n birch_n at_o the_o blew-bible_n at_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o poultry_n at_o the_o low_a end_n of_o cheapside_n 1672._o a_o table_n of_o the_o seventeen_o province_n city_n and_o chief_a town_n which_o be_v describe_v in_o this_o book_n a_o general_a description_n of_o the_o low-country_n pag._n 1._o of_o their_o commodity_n p._n 2._o of_o their_o river_n and_o fish_n p._n 3._o of_o their_o channel_n and_o other_o water_n p._n 4._o of_o their_o forest_n and_o wood_n p._n 6._o of_o their_o fowl_n and_o birdsp_n p._n 6._o the_o quality_n of_o the_o peoplep_n p._n 6._o of_o their_o art_n and_o industry_n p._n 7._o the_o province_n of_o brabant_n p._n 8._o the_o chief_a river_n therein_o p._n 8._o the_o city_n and_o town_n p._n 8._o the_o city_n of_o louvain_n describe_v p._n 9_o the_o city_n of_o brussels_n p._n 10._o bolduc_n describe_v p._n 11._o mastrick_n describe_v p._n 13._o the_o province_n of_o lemburg_n describe_v p._n 15_o the_o province_n of_o gelder_n describe_v p._n 17._o ruermond_n describe_v p._n 18._o zutphen_n describe_v p._n 19_o arnhem_fw-mi describe_v p._n 19_o the_o province_n of_o over-issel_a p._n 22._o deventer_n describe_v p._n 23._o swol_fw-mi describe_v p._n 23._o campen_n describe_v p._n 23._o vullenhove_v describe_v p._n 24._o the_o province_n of_o friesland_n p._n 24._o the_o province_n of_o gromingen_n p._n 25._o 29._o leewarden_n describe_v p._n 28._o the_o i_o will_v of_o schellink_n p._n 28._o the_o province_n of_o holland_n p._n 32._o 59_o etc._n etc._n holland_n and_o zealand_n p._n 33._o city_n and_o town_n in_o holland_n p._n 42._o dordrect_v or_o dort_n describe_v p._n 43._o harlem_n describe_v p._n 43._o delfe_fw-mi describe_v p._n 45._o leyden_n describe_v p._n 46._o goud_z describe_v p._n 47._o amsterdam_n describe_v p._n 48._o einchusen_fw-mi describe_v p._n 49._o hoorn_v describe_v p._n 49._o alcmair_n describe_v p._n 50._o purmerenden_n describe_v p._n 51._o edam_fw-la describe_v p._n 51._o rotterdam_n describe_v p._n 54._o st._n gertrudenburg_n describe_v p._n 54._o hague_n describe_v p._n 56_o other_o village_n in_o holland_n p._n 56_o isle_n belong_v to_o holland_n p._n 58._o of_o voorn_v goerde_v somersdike_n gorendike_n describe_v p._n 58_o 59_o the_o province_n and_o city_n of_o utrecht_n describe_v p._n 61_o 62._o the_o town_n belong_v to_o it_o p._n 63._o the_o province_n of_o zealand_n describe_v p._n 63._o isle_n belong_v to_o zealand_n p._n 64._o the_o wall_v town_n in_o it_o p._n 65._o the_o isle_n of_o scowve_n describe_v p._n 66._o the_o other_o isle_n describe_v ib._n middlebourg_n describe_v ib._n veer_v or_o canfeer_v describe_v p._n 67._o flushing_n p._n 67._o romerswald_n describe_v p._n 68_o tergoes_a describe_v p._n 68_o the_o city_n of_o antwerp_n describe_v p._n 69._o the_o province_n of_o flanders_n p._n 72._o wall_v town_n in_o flanders_n p._n 73._o other_o town_n p._n 74._o flanders_n flamigant_n describe_v p._n 75._o the_o city_n of_o gaunt_n describe_v p._n 76._o bruges_n describe_v p._n 78._o the_o city_n of_o ipre_n describe_v p._n 80._o scluse_n describe_v p._n 81._o ostend_n describe_v p._n 82._o neuport_n describe_v and_o dunkirk_n p._n 84._o berg_n st._n winnock_n p._n 85._o dam_n describe_v p._n 85._o dixmund_n describe_v p._n 86._o wern_n describe_v p._n 86._o bourburg_n describe_v p._n 86._o graveling_z describe_v p._n 86._o cassel_n describe_v p._n 86._o courtray_v describe_v p._n 86._o oudenard_n describe_v p._n 87._o ardenbourg_n describe_v p._n 87._o middlebourg_n describe_v p._n 88_o wervick_n describe_v p._n 88_o merim_n describe_v p._n 88_o comines_n describe_v p._n 88_o flanders_n gallicant_n describe_v p._n 89._o lisle_n describe_v p._n 89._o douai_n describe_v p._n 90._o orchy_n describe_v p._n 91._o lanoy_n describe_v p._n 91._o espeney_n describe_v p._n 91._o armentier_n describe_v p._n 91._o tournay_n describe_v p._n 92._o mortaign_n describe_v p._n 93._o st._n amond_n describe_v ib._n flanders_n imperial_a describe_v ib._n alost_n describe_v p._n 94._o country_n of_o waes_n describe_v p._n 94._o hulst_n describe_v p._n 94._o denremond_n describe_v p._n 94._o mount_v gerrard_n describe_v p._n 94._o bornhem_fw-mi describe_v p._n 94._o ruplemond_n describe_v p._n 95._o the_o province_n of_o artois_n describe_v p._n 95._o arras_n describe_v p._n 96._o st._n omers_n describe_v p._n 97._o beteene_v describe_v p._n 98._o aire_n describe_v p._n 98._o bapaulm_n describe_v p._n 98._o renty_fw-mi describe_v p._n 99_o heldin_n describe_v ib_n st._n pol_n describe_v ib._n perue_v describe_v ib._n liller_n describe_v ib._n lens_n describe_v ib._n cambray_n describe_v p._n 100_o the_o province_n of_o hanault_n describe_v p._n 102_o mons_fw-la describe_v p._n 104._o valenciennes_n describe_v p._n 106._o bouchain_n describe_v p._n 109._o quesnoy_n describe_v ib._n conde_n describe_v ib._n landrecy_n describe_v ib._n avesne_n describe_v ib._n chimay_n describe_v ib._n mariembourg_n describe_v p._n 110._o philipvil_n describe_v ib._n beaumond_n describe_v ib._n mauberg_n describe_v ib._n bavay_v vallone_n ib._n bins_n describe_v ib._n reux_n describe_v ib._n sogny_n describe_v p._n 111._o breinle_fw-mi comte_n describe_v ib._n enguien_v describe_v ib._n halle_n describe_v ib._n lesny_n describe_v ib._n cheur_n describe_v ib_n at_o h_o describe_v ib._n st._n guislem_n describe_v ib._n leuse_n describe_v ib._n the_o province_n of_o luxenburg_n describe_v p._n 112._o laxenbourg_n describe_v p._n 114._o arlon_n describe_v ib._n rodemark_n describe_v ib._n theonville_n describe_v ib._n graumackren_n describe_v ib._n coning●-mackren_a describe_v ib._n bastonack_n describe_v ib._n mommedi_n describe_v p._n 115._o neuscastle_n describe_v ib._n danvillers_n describe_v ib._n marvil_n describe_v ib._n st._n vit●_n describe_v ib._n s●●me_v describe_v ib._n ivoy_n describe_v ib._n c●imay_n describe_v ib._n the_o province_n of_o namor_n describe_v p._n 116._o belgia_n or_o the_o low-countries_n describe_v the_o low-countries_n be_v seat_v very_o comodious_o for_o all_o the_o province_n of_o europe_n for_o northward_o it_o be_v but_o 5_o or_o 6_o day_n journey_n by_o sea_n from_o denmark_n southward_o it_o consine_v with_o france_n and_o lorraine_n eastward_o with_o almain_n or_o germany_n westward_o with_o england_n and_o scotland_n it_o be_v also_o commodious_a for_o norway_n and_o sweden_n for_o a_o ship_n go_v from_o holland_n to_o norway_n in_o 46_o hour_n from_o lisbon_n its_o scarce_o 10_o day_n voyage_n the_o circuit_n of_o the_o country_n be_v about_o a_o thousand_o italian_a mile_n or_o 34_o flemish_a league_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o low-countries_n that_o former_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v contain_v 208_o wall_v town_n a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o town_n privilege_v as_o wall_a town_n six_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o village_n with_o parish_n church_n beside_o a_o great_a number_n of_o other_o village_n and_o hamlet_n the_o beef_n of_o friesland_n and_o holland_n be_v very_o great_a and_o weigh_v some_o of_o they_o sixteen_o hundred_o pound_n yea_o one_o there_o be_v present_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o hockstrait_n which_o weigh_v two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o twenty_o eight_o pound_n of_o the_o country_n weight_n the_o ewe_n in_o holland_n friesland_n and_o part_n of_o flanders_n bring_v forth_o 3_o or_o 4_o lamb_n at_o a_o time_n and_o the_o cow_n often_o two_o calf_n the_o country_n bring_v forth_o much_o mather_n wherewith_o a_o great_a part_n of_o europe_n be_v furnish_v wood_n and_o hemp_n and_o flaxin_n great_a abundance_n five_o principal_a river_n be_v in_o these_o country_n the_o rhine_n the_o mouse_n the_o scheld_v haa_n and_o emms_n beside_o divers_a small_a the_o muse_n afford_v abundance_n of_o sturgeon_n so_o big_a that_o some_o of_o they_o weigh_v 400_o and_o some_o 420_o pound_n and_o be_v 12_o foot_n long_o of_o antwerp_n measure_n the_o muse_n yield_v also_o great_a store_n of_o salmon_n and_o salmon_n trout_n lampraye_n shad_n conger_n mullet_n and_o divers_a other_o sort_n of_o fish_n which_o come_v into_o fresh_a water_n become_v fat_a and_o excellent_a good_a the_o scheld_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o vicinity_n it_o have_v with_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o mouse_n have_v divers_a sort_n of_o fish_n that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n as_o sturgeon_n salmon_n salmon_n trout_n lampraye_n turbot_n conger_n shad_n mullet_n sole_n etc._n etc._n beside_o which_o such_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o fry_n come_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v take_v in_o this_o river_n that_o multitude_n of_o people_n be_v relieve_v therewith_o beside_o these_o river_n divers_a channel_n be_v cut_v out_o and_o make_v navigable_a by_o man_n hand_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v at_o brussels_n gant_n bruges_n and_o middlebourg_n
to_o bear_v the_o weight_n of_o a_o tree_n and_o yet_o less_o quantity_n of_o fruit_n and_o grain_n grow_v in_o it_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n yet_o have_v they_o such_o plenty_n of_o grain_n from_o the_o easterling_n and_o denmark_n as_o be_v not_o only_o sufficient_a for_o their_o own_o use_n but_o liberal_o to_o impart_v to_o other_o country_n and_o they_o have_v such_o plenty_n of_o rhenish_a wine_n from_o germany_n that_o they_o spend_v more_o than_o in_o the_o country_n where_o it_o grow_v flax_n they_o have_v none_o grow_v and_o yet_o make_v more_o linen_n cloth_n than_o any_o country_n in_o the_o world_n wool_n also_o they_o have_v none_o of_o their_o own_o and_o yet_o make_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o clothes_n they_o have_v no_o timber_n and_o yet_o spend_v more_o in_o building_n of_o ship_n and_o fence_v their_o dikes_n then_o any_o other_o country_n do_v their_o principal_a home-commodity_n consist_v in_o breed_v of_o horse_n the_o cow_n in_o their_o fat_a pasture_n and_o meadow_n and_o turf_n whereof_o they_o sell_v a_o infinite_a quantity_n to_o other_o country_n the_o butter_n and_o cheese_n make_v in_o a_o year_n in_o holland_n amount_v to_o above_o a_o million_o of_o crown_n but_o their_o great_a commodity_n come_v by_o fish_v and_o navigation_n holland_n and_o zealand_n describe_v more_o full_o both_o these_o province_n lie_v on_o the_o north_n and_o west_n side_n of_o flanders_n in_o holland_n the_o rhine_n and_o the_o mouse_n and_o in_o zealand_n the_o scheld_v fall_v into_o the_o sea_n in_o such_o large_a channel_n as_o lose_v the_o condition_n of_o river_n they_o seem_v to_o carry_v new_a sea_n into_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o ocean_n first_o wash_v the_o say_v two_o province_n for_o a_o long_a tract_n of_o ground_n and_o turn_v then_o as_o it_o be_v from_o a_o sea_n to_o a_o river_n it_o penetrate_v into_o each_o of_o they_o by_o divers_a channel_n and_o hide_v itself_o there_o in_o sundry_a gulf_n from_o hence_o join_v with_o the_o river_n and_o together_o with_o they_o cut_v zealand_n through_o in_o many_o place_n it_o make_v thereof_o many_o island_n and_o reduce_v holland_n into_o a_o peninsula_n and_o together_o with_o these_o three_o aforenamed_a river_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o all_o flanders_n there_o be_v in_o holland_n divers_a other_o lesser_a one_o and_o as_o if_o art_n will_v contend_v with_o nature_n there_o be_v add_v thereunto_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o channel_n cut_v out_o by_o man_n hand_n which_o be_v make_v for_o the_o great_a accommodation_n of_o the_o country_n there_o be_v within_o holland_n also_o a_o great_a number_n of_o lake_n and_o stand_v water_n so_o as_o the_o situation_n of_o both_o these_o province_n be_v well_o consider_v it_o be_v to_o be_v question_v whether_o the_o space_n of_o ground_n be_v great_a which_o by_o the_o water_n be_v win_v from_o the_o earth_n or_o from_o the_o water_n by_o the_o earth_n nor_o be_v it_o less_o disputable_a whether_o their_o country_n do_v more_o abound_v with_o or_o be_v more_o want_v of_o those_o commodity_n which_o man_n enjoy_v in_o other_o place_n for_o through_o the_o condition_n of_o their_o situation_n they_o want_v both_o corn_n wine_n oil_n wool_n wood_n hemp_n flax_n and_o almost_o all_o other_o commodity_n and_o delight_n which_o be_v use_v in_o more_o temperate_a and_o dry_a climate_n and_o yet_o again_o there_o be_v no_o country_n not_o only_o in_o the_o northern_a nook_n even_o not_o in_o any_o part_n of_o europe_n which_o abound_v so_o much_o as_o holland_n and_o zealand_n in_o almost_o all_o the_o forename_a commodity_n yea_o even_o of_o those_o which_o be_v less_o necessary_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o humane_a life_n so_o great_a be_v the_o advantage_n which_o these_o two_o province_n receive_v by_o the_o sea_n and_o river_n whereby_o their_o commerce_n with_o all_o other_o country_n be_v make_v so_o easy_a which_o since_o they_o have_v introduce_v and_o make_v so_o familiar_a in_o both_o the_o indies_n it_o can_v be_v say_v how_o much_o both_o merchandize_n and_o merchant_n be_v increase_v in_o both_o of_o they_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o abound_v so_o much_o with_o people_n and_o that_o their_o city_n town_n and_o village_n be_v so_o well_o inhabit_v yet_o the_o sea_n likewise_o be_v as_o full_a of_o ship_n and_o other_o bottom_n and_o all_o their_o watery_a place_n with_o other_o sort_n of_o boat_n which_o all_o of_o they_o serve_v for_o habitation_n especial_o to_o mariner_n and_o fisher_n great_a be_v the_o number_n of_o people_n that_o apply_v themselves_o to_o these_o two_o vocaiton_n in_o holland_n and_o in_o zealand_n they_o make_v house_n of_o their_o ship_n and_o of_o their_o house_n school_n here_o they_o be_v bear_v here_o they_o be_v breed_v up_o and_o here_o they_o learn_v their_o profession_n and_o the_o mariner_n especial_o who_o practise_v their_o calling_n in_o run_v so_o oft_o and_o so_o bold_o from_o the_o one_o pole_n to_o the_o other_o and_o wheresoever_o the_o sun_n communicate_v itself_o to_o mortal_n grow_v so_o expert_a therein_o as_o though_o they_o may_v be_v equal_v yet_o they_o can_v be_v outdo_v in_o this_o seafair_a mystery_n by_o any_o nation_n whatsoever_o in_o brief_a these_o people_n be_v general_o give_v to_o traffic_n and_o be_v extraordinary_a industrious_a in_o manual_n and_o mechanical_a arts._n their_o great_a delight_n lie_v in_o their_o meat_n and_o in_o their_o feast_n by_o which_o they_o temper_v the_o melancholy_a of_o their_o tedious_a winter_n which_o be_v rather_o long_o than_o sharp_a the_o country_n abound_v much_o more_o in_o rain_n than_o in_o frost_n they_o be_v general_o well_o shape_v in_o body_n and_o as_o candid_a in_o nature_n as_o in_o countenance_n pleasant_a in_o their_o leisure_n time_n but_o fierce_a in_o their_o war_n and_o much_o better_a in_o fight_v at_o sea_n than_o by_o land_n they_o feed_v most_o upon_o fish_n and_o be_v whit-meat_n wherein_o their_o country_n do_v infinite_o abound_v they_o have_v always_o be_v incline_v to_o a_o free_a government_n and_o have_v ever_o tenacious_o hold_v their_o ancient_a custom_n holland_n be_v full_a of_o great_a city_n good_a town_n and_o infinite_a in_o village_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o frequency_n of_o foreigner_n and_o multitude_n of_o native_n amsterdam_n have_v always_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o province_n even_o whilst_o commerce_n flourish_v in_o antwerp_n great_a be_v the_o concourse_n of_o foreigner_n to_o amsterdam_n but_o commerce_n fail_v in_o that_o city_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n with_o spain_n it_o be_v so_o mighty_o increase_v in_o this_o other_o as_o amsterdam_n be_v at_o this_o hour_n the_o place_n of_o great_a merchandize_v not_o only_o in_o holland_n but_o in_o all_o the_o north._n in_o zealand_n middlebourg_n be_v the_o town_n best_o people_v and_o of_o great_a traffic_n yet_o can_v that_o province_n come_v any_o thing_n near_o holland_n neither_o in_o circuit_n people_n nor_o plenty_n it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a to_o enter_v either_o of_o these_o province_n by_o force_n because_o not_o only_o the_o chief_a place_n but_o even_o the_o common_a town_n be_v environ_v either_o by_o the_o sea_n rivers_n lake_n or_o by_o earth_n than_o which_o there_o can_v be_v none_o more_o low_a nor_o more_o miry_a so_o as_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o these_o people_n be_v thus_o favour_v by_o nature_n be_v both_o so_o sierce_a in_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o spain_n at_o first_o and_o with_o the_o like_a animosity_n maintain_v they_o till_o they_o have_v procure_v their_o own_o peace_n bentivog_n hist_o of_o fland_n pag._n 73._o zealand_n where_o the_o scheld_v fall_n from_o the_o more_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o land_n glide_v for_o a_o good_a space_n along_o the_o confine_n of_o brabant_n and_o flanders_n it_o come_v at_o once_o out_o of_o both_o those_o province_n and_o at_o the_o come_n out_o divide_v itself_o into_o two_o large_a branch_n the_o one_o bend_v towards_o the_o north_n and_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o scheld_v the_o other_o run_v towards_o the_o west_n and_o be_v call_v honte_fw-fr here_o both_o of_o they_o grow_v great_a as_o they_o draw_v near_o the_o ocean_n before_o they_o fall_v thereinto_o they_o join_v together_o in_o divers_a spacious_a gulf_n among_o which_o the_o island_n of_o zealand_n be_v rather_o bury_v than_o raise_v up_o so_o low_o be_v they_o seat_v and_o so_o oft_o do_v the_o sea_n do_v mischief_n there_o this_o low_a situation_n be_v notwithstanding_o endeavour_v to_o be_v remedy_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n with_o exceed_v high_a and_o firm_a bank_n but_o this_o remedy_n do_v not_o always_o give_v they_o security_n of_o which_o the_o island_n of_o zuitbevolant_n have_v have_v sad_a experience_n it_o have_v in_o former_a time_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o best_a
all_o the_o isle_n of_o zealand_n much_o of_o it_o be_v swallow_v up_o by_o the_o sea_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1532._o romerswald_n be_v the_o principal_a town_n in_o it_o seat_v upon_o the_o east_n towards_o berghen_n go_v or_o tergoe_v be_v a_o other_o town_n that_o stand_v upon_o the_o north_n coast_n beside_o there_o be_v many_o good_a village_n in_o this_o island_n with_o pleasant_a wood_n and_o thicket_n well_o store_v with_o fowl_n and_o wild_a beast_n for_o hawk_v and_o hunt_v northbeveland_n be_v almost_o whole_o swallow_v up_o by_o the_o sea_n wolfersdike_n be_v the_o least_o of_o all_o these_o island_n have_v only_o two_o village_n in_o it_o the_o city_n of_o antwerp_n describe_v antwerp_n lie_v on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o scheld_v and_o extend_v its_o wall_n for_o a_o long_a space_n on_o that_o side_n which_o look_v towards_o the_o river_n it_o afterward_o make_v a_o great_a compass_n towards_o the_o other_o which_o command_v the_o field_n that_o river_n can_v be_v master_v by_o a_o more_o noble_a city_n nor_o that_o city_n be_v water_v by_o a_o more_o noble_a river_n it_o flourish_v exceed_o in_o the_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n in_o beautiful_a building_n and_o in_o merchandize_v which_o be_v chiefly_a occasion_v by_o the_o commodiousness_n of_o the_o scheld_v it_o be_v a_o river_n of_o so_o great_a breadth_n and_o depth_n and_o ebb_v and_o flow_v so_o far_o into_o the_o sea_n as_o that_o it_o be_v there_o capable_a of_o the_o great_a vessel_n which_o sail_v upon_o the_o sea_n towards_o the_o field_n side_n the_o city_n be_v environ_v with_o one_o of_o the_o stately_a wall_n that_o can_v be_v see_v as_o well_o for_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o platform_n within_o as_o for_o the_o noble_a bastion_n without_o and_o the_o ditch_n be_v every_o where_o answerable_a on_o the_o other_o side_n towards_o the_o river_n the_o river_n itself_o serve_v for_o a_o defence_n and_o therefore_o on_o that_o side_n there_o be_v only_o a_o single_a wall_n the_o platform_n of_o the_o wall_n towards_o the_o field_n be_v of_o such_o a_o breadth_n as_o many_o row_v of_o tree_n stand_v round_o about_o it_o so_o as_o it_o serve_v no_o less_o for_o delight_n than_o for_o defence_n antwerp_n be_v in_o or_o rather_o join_v upon_o brabant_n of_o itself_o make_v one_o of_o the_o seventeen_o ancient_a province_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o marquisat_n of_o the_o sacred_a empire_n the_o province_n of_o flanders_n join_v upon_o the_o contrary_a side_n of_o the_o river_n which_o place_n partake_v thereby_o of_o all_o the_o advantage_n afford_v both_o by_o so_o large_a a_o river_n and_o of_o a_o city_n of_o such_o merchandize_v the_o citadel_n of_o antwerp_n stand_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o scheld_v upon_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o city_n it_o be_v a_o pentagon_n compose_v of_o five_o royal_a bastion_n of_o all_o other_o modern_a fortification_n it_o have_v be_v esteem_v so_o famous_a as_o it_o have_v serve_v for_o a_o pattern_n to_o almost_o as_o many_o citadel_n as_o have_v be_v build_v in_o any_o country_n since_o some_o of_o her_o flank_n lie_v towards_o the_o city_n and_o the_o rest_n lean_a towards_o the_o champion_n respect_n be_v here_o have_v as_o in_o all_o other_o castle_n to_o be_v able_a on_o one_o side_n to_o command_v the_o city_n and_o on_o the_o other_o to_o receive_v necessary_a succour_n upon_o all_o occasion_n from_o without_o there_o lie_v a_o good_a space_n of_o ground_n between_o the_o citadel_n and_o the_o city_n the_o noble_a province_n of_o flanders_n describe_v flanders_n be_v now_o bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o scheld_v that_o be_v call_v hont_n south_n with_o artois_n hainault_n and_o vermandois_n east_n with_o the_o ancient_a scheld_v and_o part_n of_o haynault_n west_n partly_o with_o the_o sea_n towards_o england_n and_o partly_o with_o the_o river_n au_o and_o part_n of_o artois_n that_o border_n upon_o calais_n and_o boloign_n the_o length_n of_o it_o from_o antwerp_n to_o the_o new-foss_n be_v thirty_o three_o league_n the_o breadth_n from_o ninoven_n to_o gravel_v thirty_o league_n the_o air_n be_v very_o wholesome_a especial_o southward_o the_o country_n flat_a the_o soil_v fruitful_a especial_o towards_o the_o sea_n and_o towards_o france_n they_o breed_v great_a store_n of_o cattle_n especial_o of_o good_a horse_n flanders_n have_v divers_a river_n run_v through_o it_o namely_o scheld_v lis_n and_o tender_a and_o many_o other_o small_a stream_n the_o rest_n be_v supply_v with_o channel_n make_v by_o hand_n to_o receive_v in_o the_o sea_n it_o have_v many_o pleasant_a hill_n especial_o flanders_n gallicant_n there_o be_v in_o flanders_n 28_o wall_v town_n the_o three_o capital_a be_v gant_n bruges_n and_o ipre_n the_o other_o be_v lisle_n dovay_n tournay_n courtray_v oudenard_n alost_n hulst_n termond_n bieruliet_n neuport_n scluse_n dunkirk_n gravel_v bourbourg_n dam_n dixmude_n uvern_n ardembourg_n ninove_n berg_n de_fw-fr st_n winoc_n montgerard_n or_o grammont_n gassel_n device_n orchy_n and_o lanoy_n town_n unwall_v yet_o rich_a fair_a and_o populous_a be_v about_o thirty_o the_o chief_a be_v ostend_n now_o fortify_v with_o rampart_n and_o ditch_n oudembourg_n messine_n belle_fw-fr poperinge_v torove_v ostbour_n axsele_n middlebourg_n 'loo_o werwick_n blonchberg_n houck_n rosselar_n tielt_n ghistell_n eeclo_n lombartside_n steechem_n houscot_n muncheree_v mardike_n meeren_n hallewin_n wastene_n steegberg_n mergen_n haesbrook_n and_o armentier_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v one_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o fifty_o four_o village_n many_o of_o they_o as_o great_a rich_a and_o populous_a as_o any_o in_o europe_n as_o also_o many_o castle_n fortress_n and_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n house_n very_o beautiful_a to_o behold_v what_o great_a alteration_n the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v make_v of_o late_a i_o can_v give_v a_o account_n this_o country_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n namely_o flanders_n flamigeant_n so_o call_v because_o the_o flemish_a language_n be_v use_v in_o it_o this_o be_v the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o country_n the_o second_o be_v flanders_n gallican_n so_o style_v because_o the_o walloon_n language_n which_o be_v a_o bastard_n french_a be_v use_v therein_o the_o three_o be_v flanders_n imperial_a because_o it_o be_v long_o under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o first_o lie_v towards_o the_o sea_n the_o second_o towards_o the_o walloon_n country_n flanders_n flamingunt_fw-la describe_v it_o be_v bound_v north_n with_o the_o sea_n south_n with_o the_o river_n lie_v and_o flanders_n gallican_n east_n with_o the_o scheld_v and_o the_o imperial_a flanders_n west_n with_o the_o new_a foss_n and_o with_o artoys_n the_o soil_n be_v all_o sand_n and_o naught_o for_o wheat_n but_o produce_v plenty_n of_o oat_n bean_n pease_n vetch_n flax_n hemp_n and_o very_o good_a fruit_n of_o divers_a sort_n in_o this_o part_n of_o flanders_n be_v the_o three_o capital_a town_n namely_o gaunt_n bruges_n and_o ipre_n and_o le_fw-fr franc_n which_o make_v a_o four_o in_o it_o also_o be_v the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o sea_n with_o berg_n de_fw-fr st_n winnoc_n and_o many_o town_n wall_v and_o unwall_v the_o city_n of_o gaunt_n describe_v gaunt_n stand_v about_o four_o league_n from_o the_o sea_n upon_o the_o river_n scheld_v lis_n lieve_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v a_o number_n of_o brook_n and_o fine_a fountain_n which_o come_v into_o the_o city_n some_o by_o natural_a course_n and_o some_o by_o art_n all_o which_o at_o their_o issue_n out_o of_o the_o town_n be_v receive_v into_o great_a ditch_n make_v by_o hand_n pass_v into_o the_o sea_n by_o a_o great_a channel_n carry_v by_o infinite_a pain_n and_o charge_n for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o great_a league_n into_o the_o sea_n of_o zealand_n near_o to_o the_o gulf_n call_v sass_n not_o long_o since_o also_o they_o have_v open_v a_o certain_a little_a island_n which_o before_o stop_v the_o course_n of_o their_o ship_n so_o that_o a_o reasonable_a boat_n may_v pass_v from_o the_o sea_n to_o gaunt_n to_o the_o inestimable_a profit_n of_o town_n and_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o gaunt_n be_v very_o strong_a both_o by_o nature_n and_o art_n very_o beautiful_a and_o one_o of_o the_o great_a city_n in_o christendom_n the_o wall_n within_o be_v seven_o mile_n in_o circuit_n and_o without_o more_o than_o ten_o mile_n but_o it_o have_v many_o waste_a place_n within_o it_o there_o be_v a_o citadel_n in_o it_o build_v by_o charles_n 5_o 1540_o and_o the_o building_n in_o general_n be_v very_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a within_o the_o wall_n of_o gaunt_n be_v six_o and_o twenty_o isle_n make_v by_o the_o river_n and_o channel_n above_o mention_v and_o there_o be_v ninety_o eight_o great_a bridge_n and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o small_a under_o which_o great_a boat_n pass_v with_o victual_n and_o
merchandise_n there_o be_v six_o principal_a water_n mill_n and_o above_o one_o hundred_o wind_n mill_n and_o of_o hand_n and_o horse-mill_n a_o infinite_a number_n church_n great_a and_o small_a monastery_n and_o hospital_n etc._n etc._n fifty_o five_o as_o also_o many_o goodly_a library_n and_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o seven_o parish_n there_o be_v also_o divers_a school_n for_o the_o bring_n up_o of_o poor_a child_n at_o the_o town_n charge_v the_o trade_n of_o weaver_n be_v of_o the_o great_a estimation_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o linen_n and_o woollen_a clothes_n serge_n tapestry_n fustian_n bucheram_n worsted_n and_o such_o other_o stuff_n make_v in_o this_o town_n and_o province_n the_o city_n of_o bruges_n describe_v bruges_n be_v so_o call_v of_o the_o multitude_n of_o goodly_a bridge_n about_o the_o town_n and_o stand_v in_o a_o pleasant_a plain_n three_o league_n from_o the_o sea_n it_o have_v no_o river_n but_o a_o channel_n make_v by_o art_n call_v the_o reye_n so_o large_a and_o deep_a that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o great_a river_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o divers_a branch_n which_o be_v navigable_a pass_v to_o many_o part_n of_o the_o town_n and_o where_o they_o issue_v out_o be_v all_o unite_a together_o they_o pass_v to_o dam_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o scluse_n where_o they_o discharge_v themselves_o into_o the_o sea_n but_o since_o by_o infinite_a charge_n and_o marvellous_a industry_n they_o have_v cut_v a_o large_a and_o deep_a channel_n by_o which_o a_o ship_n of_o a_o hundred_o tun_n may_v pass_v from_o the_o sea_n up_o to_o the_o very_a town_n bruges_n be_v a_o rich_a fair_a and_o a_o mighty_a town_n the_o circuit_n of_o the_o wall_n within_o be_v four_o italian_a mile_n and_o a_o quarter_n it_o be_v wonderful_o people_v and_o the_o building_n be_v pass_v sumptuous_a the_o street_n large_a and_o straight_o and_o it_o have_v in_o it_o many_o goodly_a place_n especial_o the_o market_n place_n from_o the_o which_o the_o six_o principal_a street_n pass_v straight_o to_o the_o six_o principal_a gate_n which_o be_v very_o pleasant_a to_o behold_v in_o bruges_n be_v above_o 60_o church_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v st._n donate_n the_o city_n be_v divide_v into_o sixty_o quarter_n and_o into_o nine_o parish_n there_o be_v a_o goodly_a place_n in_o the_o city_n call_v the_o lodging_n of_o the_o water_n wherein_o be_v a_o wonderful_a engine_n turn_v by_o a_o horse_n that_o draw_v up_o water_n and_o disperse_v it_o by_o pipe_n all_o the_o town_n over_o here_o be_v make_v much_o fustian_n serges_n say_v buckram_n woollen_a cloth_n tapestry_n and_o silk_n the_o citizen_n be_v civil_a and_o courteous_a the_o woman_n fair_a gracious_a and_o sober_a in_o their_o behaviour_n the_o city_n of_o ipre_n describe_v it_o take_v its_o name_n of_o the_o brook_n hypre_n which_o run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o town_n it_o be_v strong_o seat_v and_o hardly_o can_v be_v besiege_v it_o be_v much_o fortify_v by_o art_n and_o make_v almost_o impregnable_a it_o be_v a_o fair_a and_o reasonable_a rich_a town_n and_o well_o build_v though_o the_o house_n be_v most_o of_o timber_n in_o it_o be_v such_o multitude_n of_o leaden_a pipe_n to_o convey_v water_n from_o the_o river_n and_o channel_n into_o every_o private_a house_n that_o its_o common_o say_v that_o the_o foundation_n of_o ipre_n be_v all_o lead_n the_o hall_n for_o the_o sale_n of_o clothes_n be_v ancient_a and_o admirable_a here_o be_v make_v many_o clothes_n serge_n say_v etc._n etc._n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o ipre_n be_v very_o great_a and_o extend_v over_o the_o country_n round_o about_o it_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v very_o civil_a and_o peaceable_a scluse_n describe_v scluse_n be_v one_o of_o the_o goodly_a havens_n in_o europe_n be_v able_a to_o contain_v five_o hundred_o ship_n the_o town_n be_v strong_a be_v double-ditched_n it_o have_v a_o strong_a castle_n but_o sever_v from_o the_o town_n scluse_n do_v not_o lie_v altogether_o upon_o the_o seaside_n as_o do_v ostend_n but_o a_o little_a more_o within_o land_n yet_o there_o run_v a_o channel_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o it_o whereinto_o the_o sea_n enter_v and_o be_v large_a enough_o to_o receive_v any_o vessel_n whatsoever_o on_o the_o other_o side_n thereof_o some_o lesser_a channel_n join_v with_o this_o great_a so_o as_o there_o be_v but_o little_a mannageable_a earth_n unless_o it_o be_v upon_o one_o side_n which_o be_v towards_o brugus_fw-la a_o island_n of_o about_o two_o league_n about_o lie_v almost_o over_o against_o sluice_n between_o the_o big_a channel_n and_o some_o other_o on_o that_o part_n all_o which_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o it_o be_v call_v cassante_fw-la and_o ostend_n lie_v upon_o the_o same_o sea-coast_n upon_o the_o west_n about_o sieve_n league_n from_o sluice_n and_o flushing_n lie_v much_o upon_o the_o same_o distance_n towards_o the_o east_n ostend_n describe_v ostend_n stand_v upon_o the_o seashore_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o marish_a ground_n and_o of_o divers_a channel_n which_o come_v from_o the_o continent_n but_o chief_o it_o be_v environ_v almost_o on_o all_o side_n by_o two_o of_o the_o great_a of_o those_o channel_n by_o which_o the_o sea_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o grow_v so_o high_a when_o it_o be_v full_a sea_n as_o that_o you_o will_v rather_o think_v the_o town_n be_v bury_v than_o situate_a in_o the_o sea_n former_o it_o be_v a_o open_a town_n and_o be_v rather_o a_o habitation_n for_o shepherd_n than_o for_o soldier_n but_o the_o opportunity_n of_o the_o seat_n be_v afterward_o consider_v the_o house_n be_v enclose_v with_o a_o platform_n instead_o of_o a_o wall_n and_o from_o time_n to_o time_n the_o line_n be_v so_o flankt_v round_o about_o as_o it_o prove_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a town_n in_o all_o flanders_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n call_v the_o old_a town_n and_o the_o new_a town_n the_o former_a which_o be_v the_o less_o stand_v towards_o the_o sea_n the_o latter_a and_o great_a lie_v towards_o the_o land_n the_o old_a town_n be_v fence_v from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o sea_n by_o great_a pile_n of_o wood_n drive_v into_o the_o ground_n and_o join_v together_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o that_o part_n and_o there_o the_o wave_n sufficient_o supply_v the_o office_n of_o a_o ditch_n the_o channel_n may_v be_v say_v to_o do_v the_o like_a on_o the_o side_n especial_o at_o full_a sea_n when_o of_o channel_n they_o become_v havens_n be_v then_o capable_a of_o any_o kind_n of_o vessel_n and_o by_o they_o at_o all_o time_n bark_n of_o a_o middle_a size_n enter_v into_o the_o ditch_n and_o by_o they_o into_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o town_n itself_o the_o town_n be_v but_o of_o a_o small_a compass_n and_o be_v ennoble_v rather_o by_o its_o situation_n and_o fortification_n than_o by_o any_o splendour_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n or_o building_n nieuport_n describe_v nieuport_n be_v a_o good_a little_a town_n with_o a_o castle_n in_o it_o the_o haven_n be_v good_a and_o well_o frequent_v a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a from_o the_o town_n be_v the_o fair_a and_o famous_a abbey_n of_o st._n bernard_n that_o have_v a_o excellent_a library_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o book_n belong_v to_o it_o dunkirk_n describe_v dunkirk_n have_v a_o haven_n that_o be_v reasonable_a good_a and_o commodious_a beside_o the_o former_a fortification_n of_o this_o town_n our_o english_a late_o when_o they_o have_v take_v it_o strengthen_v it_o very_o much_o and_o since_o then_o the_o french_a king_n have_v much_o enlarge_v and_o fortify_v it_o berg_n st._n winoc_n describe_v this_o town_n be_v so_o name_v from_o a_o goodly_a rich_a abbey_n build_v upon_o a_o hill_n together_o with_o the_o town_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o st_n winoc_n a_o englishman_n of_o a_o holy_a life_n it_o have_v a_o number_n of_o good_a village_n under_o it_o the_o country_n about_o it_o be_v very_o fruitful_a in_o this_o town_n be_v make_v many_o clothes_n and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o serges_n the_o best_a and_o fine_a in_o all_o flanders_n damn_v describe_v dam_n be_v sometime_o a_o haven_n town_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o sea_n flow_v to_o the_o wall_n thereof_o and_o thereby_o make_v it_o mighty_a and_o rich_a but_o now_o it_o be_v in_o a_o very_a poor_a estate_n here_o in_o may_n be_v a_o great_a horse_n fair_a keep_v dixmund_n describe_v dixmund_n be_v a_o pretty_a fine_a little_a town_n in_o which_o every_o year_n in_o july_n be_v a_o fair_a of_o horse_n and_o other_o merchandise_n wern_n be_v a_o good_a fair_a town_n and_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o viscounty_n bourbourg_n be_v a_o fine_a and_o a_o strong_a little_a town_n appertain_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n gravel_v stand_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o aa_n near_o to_o the_o sea_n since_o the_o recovery_n of_o