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city_n call_v country_n great_a 9,130 5 3.1873 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26435 A briefe description of the whole world wherein is particularly described all the monarchies, empires, and kingdoms of the same, with their academies, as also their severall titles and scituations thereunto adjoyning / written by the Reverend Father in God George Abbot ... Abbot, George, 1562-1633. 1664 (1664) Wing A62; ESTC R4619 117,567 344

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country_n be_v none_o but_o gon_n christian_n but_o so_o that_o liberty_n of_o ●…ll_a religion_n be_v p●…rmitted_v insomuch_o ●…hat_o there_o be_v papist_n coil●…dges_n of_o 〈◊〉_d bo●…h_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d i●…_n opinion_n 〈◊〉_d be_v 〈◊〉_d and_o di●…ers_n other_o but_o of_o 〈◊〉_d year_n there_o 〈◊〉_d be_v jesuites_n 〈◊〉_d ea_fw-la nest_n m●…tions_n in_o their_o par_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d that_o their_o co_n ledge_v of_o j●…suites_n sh●…uld_v be_v dissolve_v and_o they_o ban●…shed_v our_o of_o that_o k●…ngdome_n as_o of_o la●…e_n they_o be_v from_o france_n the_o ●…eason_n of_o i_o be_v because_o that_o under_o colour_n of_o religion_n they_o do_v secret_o deal_v in_o 〈◊〉_d cause_n and_o many_o time_n sow_v sedi_fw-la ●…ons_n and_o some_o of_o they_o have_v give_v cou●…sell_n to_o murder_v prince_n and_o ●…ever_o they_o be_v they_o be_v the_o only_a in_o telligencer_n for_o the_o pop●…_n beside_o that_o many_o of_o the_o papi●…s_n but_o especial_o their_o friar_n and_o order_n of_o religion_n 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so_o doubtful_a a_o kind_n of_o regiment_n be_v that_o which_o now_o adays_o be_v in_o those_o country_n the_o river_n danubius_n do_v divide_v this_o dacia_n from_o mysia_n common_o call_v bulgaria_n and_o russia_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o south_n from_o danubius_n and_o be_v sever_v from_o graecia_n by_o the_o mountain_n haemus_n hamus_fw-la this_o mountain_n be_v that_o whereof_o they_o report_v in_o time_n past_a though_o but_o false_o that_o who_o so_o stand_v on_o the_o top_n thereof_o may_v see_v the_o sea_n four_o several_a way_n to_o wit_n east_n west_n north_n and_o south_n under_o pretence_n of_o try_v which_o conclusion_n not_o philip_n alexander_n father_n but_o a_o latter_a philip_n king_n of_o macedonia_n do_v go_v up_o to_o that_o hill_n when_o in_o truth_n his_o meaning_n be_v secret_o to_o meet_v with_o other_o there_o with_o who_o he_o may_v join_v himself_o against_o the_o roman_n which_o be_v short_o
great_a country_n call_v cathaie_n the_o bound_n whereof_o extend_v themselves_o cathaie_n on_o the_o north_n and_o east_n to_o the_o uttermost_a sea_n and_o on_o the_o south_n to_o china_n the_o people_n be_v not_o much_o learned_a but_o more_o civil_a than_o the_o tartar_n and_o have_v good_a and_o ordinary_a traffic_n with_o the_o country_n adjoin_v this_o country_n have_v in_o it_o many_o king_n which_o be_v tributary_n and_o do_v owe_v obedience_n unto_o one_o who_o they_o call_v the_o great_a cham_fw-mi or_o can_v of_o cathaie_n cathaie_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a governor_n of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o esteem_v for_o multitude_n of_o people_n and_o largeness_n of_o dominion_n to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o the_o world_n but_o his_o name_n be_v the_o less_o famous_a for_o that_o he_o lie_v so_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o best_a nation_n and_o the_o passage_n into_o this_o country_n be_v so_o dangerous_a either_o for_o the_o peril_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o for_o the_o long_a space_n by_o land_n his_o china_n chief_a imperial_a city_n be_v call_v cambalu_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o cathaie_n and_o east_n part_n of_o asia_n next_o to_o the_o sea_n lie_v china_n and_o the_o people_n thereof_o osorius_n describe_v by_o the_o name_n of_o sina_n and_o call_v their_o country_n synarum_fw-la regio_fw-la this_o be_v a_o country_n fruitful_a country_n and_o yield_v as_o great_a store_n of_o rich_a commodity_n as_o almost_o any_o country_n in_o the_o world_n it_o contain_v in_o it_o very_o many_o several_a kingdom_n which_o be_v absolute_a prince_n in_o their_o seat_n the_o chief_a city_n in_o this_o country_n be_v call_v quinsay_v and_o be_v describe_v to_o be_v of_o city_n incredible_a greatness_n as_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v the_o ancient_a city_n in_o the_o east_n as_o babylon_n ninive_n and_o other_o this_o country_n be_v first_o discover_v by_o the_o late_a navigation_n of_o the_o portugal_n into_o the_o east_n indies_n the_o people_n of_o china_n be_v learn_v ar●…s_n almost_o in_o all_o art_n very_o skilful_a workman_n in_o curious_a fine_a work_n of_o all_o sort_n so_o that_o no_o country_n yield_v more_o precious_a merchandise_n than_o the_o workmanship_n of_o they_o they_o be_v great_a soldier_n very_o politic_a and_o crafty_a and_o in_o respect_n thereof_o contemn_v the_o wit_n of_o other_o use_v a_o proverb_n that_o all_o other_o nation_n proverb_n do_v see_v but_o with_o one_o eye_n but_o they_o themselves_o have_v two_o petrus_n maffaeus_n historiographer_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o the_o eastern_a indies_n do_v report_n of_o they_o that_o they_o have_v have_v from_o very_o ancient_a time_n among_o they_o these_o two_o thing_n which_o we_o hold_v to_o be_v the_o miracle_n of_o christendom_n and_o but_o late_o invent_v the_o one_o be_v the_o use_n print_v of_o gun_n for_o the_o war_n and_o the_o other_o be_v print_n which_o they_o use_v not_o as_o we_o do_v write_v from_o the_o left_a hand_n unto_o the_o right_n or_o as_o the_o hebrew_n and_o syrian_n from_o the_o right_a hand_n unto_o the_o left_a but_o direct_o downward_o and_o so_o their_o line_n at_o the_o top_n do_v begin_v again_o of_o the_o east_n indies_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o china_n towards_o the_o molucco_n lland_n and_o the_o indian_a sea_n lie_v the_o great_a country_n of_o india_n extend_v itself_o from_o the_o indies_n south_n part_n of_o the_o continent_n by_o the_o space_n of_o many_o thousand_o mile_n westward_o unto_o the_o river_n indus_n which_o be_v the_o great_a river●…_n in_o all_o the_o country_n except_o ganges_n one_o of_o the_o great_a river_n in_o the_o world_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o same_o indies_n this_o be_v that_o country_n so_o famous_a in_o ancient_a time_n for_o the_o great_a riches_n thereof_o for_o the_o multitude_n of_o people_n for_o the_o conquest_n of_o bacchus_n over_o it_o for_o the_o passage_n thither_o for_o alexander_n the_o great_a throughout_o 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christian_n have_v receive_v by_o succession_n their_o religion_n from_o the_o time_n of_o thomas_n the_o apostle_n by_o who_o as_o it_o be_v record_v in_o the_o ancient_a ecclesiastical_a history_n part_v of_o india_n be_v convert_v in_o this_o country_n of_o india_n be_v many_o great_a and_o potent_a king_n and_o kingdom_n which_o have_v be_v alto_fw-mi gether_o unknown_a and_o unheard_a of_o in_o our_o part_n of_o the_o world_n but_o that_o we_o be_v behold_v to_o the_o portugal_n for_o their_o discovery_n and_o before_o their_o navigation_n thither_o by_o the_o back_n side_n of_o africk●…_n to_o some_o relation_n that_o we_o have_v from_o the_o venetian_n who_o trade_v and_o travel_v thither_o by_o land_n out_o of_o turkey_n the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o these_o king_n and_o kingdom_n be_v these_o the_o king_n of_o b●…arme_n the_o great_a mogul_n the_o king_n of_o narse_v kingdom_n pegu_n siam_n the_o forename_a king_n of_o
flood_n the_o ark_n of_o noah_n do_v ●…est_v itself_o on_o the_o mountain_n of_o armenia_n where_o as_o josephus_n witness_v it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v yet_o to_o this_o day_n the_o hill_n whereon_o it_o rest_v ●…re_v call_v by_o some_o n●…ae_n montes_n the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n have_v retain_v among_o they_o the_o chri●…tian_a faith_n as_o it_o be_v think_v from_o the_o ●…ime_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o at_o this_o say_v it_o be_v spot_v with_o many_o absurdity_n among_o other_o error_n which_o the_o child_n church_n of_o armenia_n have_v be_v note_v to_o hold_v this_o be_v one_o that_o they_o lid_n bathe_v their_o child_n wave_v they_o up_o and_o down_o in_o flame_n o●…_n fire_n and_o repute_v that_o to_o be_v a_o necessary_a circumstance_n of_o baptism_n which_o error_n arise_v by_o mistake_v that_o place_n of_o john_n the_o baptist_n where_o he_o say_v that_o he_o that_o come_v after_o he_o meaning_n christ_n shall_v baptize_v they_o with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o with_o fire_n in_o which_o place_n the_o word_n do_v not_o signify_v material_a fire_n but_o express_v the_o lively_a and_o purge_a operation_n of_o the_o spirit_n like_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o fire_n on_o the_o south_n part_n of_o armenia_n bend_v towards_o the_o east_n lie_v the_o bound_v country_n of_o assyria_n which_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o mesopotamia_n this_o country_n be_v that_o land_n wherein_o the_o first_o monarchy_n be_v settle_v which_o begin_v under_o ninus_n who_o the_o scripture_n call_v nim_n rod_n live_v not_o long_o after_o noah_n flood_n and_o it_o end_v in_o sardanapalus_n continue_v a_o thousand_o and_o three_o hundred_o year_n the_o king_n of_o this_o country_n be_v senacherib_n of_o who_o we_o read_v ●…n_v the_o book_n of_o the_o king_n and_o assyria_n here_o reign_v nabuchadnezzar_n who_o take_v jerusalem_n and_o lead_v the_o jew_n away_o prisoner_n unto_o babylon_n in_o this_o country_n be_v the_o swift_a ninive_n river_n tigris_n near_o unto_o the_o which_o be_v paradise_n upon_o this_o river_n stand_v the_o great_a city_n ninive_n call_v by_o profane_a writer_n ninus_n which_o be_v almost_o of_o incredible_a bigness_n and_o exceed_a populous_a by_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o river_n and_o marvellous_a fruitfulness_n of_o the_o soil_n which_o as_o herodotus_n write_v do_v return_v their_o corn_n sometime_o two_o hundred_o and_o sometime_o three_o hundred_o fold_n and_o do_v yield_v sufficiency_n for_o to_o maintain_v it_o this_o city_n for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v the_o imperial_a seat_n of_o the_o monarchy_n but_o be_v destroy_v as_o god_n foretell_v it_o shall_v be_v by_o the_o chaldean_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n be_v afterward_o remove_v unto_o babylon_n a_o great_a city_n in_o chaldea_n first_o build_v by_o semiramis_n of_o chaldea_n next_o unto_o assyria_n lye●…h_v chaldea_n chaldea_n have_v on_o the_o east_n side_n assyria_n on_o the_o west_n syria_n or_o palestina_n on_o the_o north_n armenia_n on_o the_o south_n the_o desert_n of_o arabia_n this_o country_n be_v often_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o mesopotamia_n which_o name_n it_o have_v because_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o two_o great_a river_n tigris_n and_o euphrates_n it_o be_v call_v also_o by_o the_o name_n of_o babylonia_n which_o word_n of_o itself_o proper_o take_v do_v signify_v only_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n which_o stand_v about_o babylon_n the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v babylon_n chaldea_n who_o ruin_n do_v remain_v unto_o this_o day_n it_o be_v a_o rich_a and_o most_o pleasant_a city_n for_o all_o kind_n of_o delight_n and_o be_v in_o the_o latter_a time_n of_o that_o monarchy_n the_o imperial_a city_n of_o the_o assyrian_n where_o nabuchadnezzar_n and_o other_o their_o great_a king_n do_v ●…ye_v it_o be_v to_o this_o city_n that_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n be_v carry_v captive_n which_o thereof_o be_v call_v the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n also_o do_v keep_v ●…heir_o residence_n here_o it_o be_v build_v upon_o the_o river_n euphrates_n some_o part_n of_o it_o stand_v on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o some_o part_n on_o the_o other_o have_v for_o its_o foundress_n semiramis_n the_o wife_n of_o ninus_n ammianus_n marcellinus_n report_v one_o thing_n of_o this_o country_n wherein_o the_o admirable_a power_n of_o god_n do_v appear_v for_o he_o write_v pe●…ple_n that_o in_o these_o part_n be_v a_o huge_a number_n of_o lion_n which_o be_v like_a enough_o to_o devour_v both_o man_n and_o beast_n throughout_o the_o country_n but_o withal_o he_o say_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o store_n of_o water_n and_o mud_n thereof_o there_o do_v breed_v yearly_o a_o innumerable_a company_n of_o gnat_n who_o property_n be_v to_o fly_v unto_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o lion_n as_o be_v a_o bright_a and_o orient_a thing_n where_o bite_v and_o sting_v the_o lion_n he_o ●…eareth_v so_o fierce_o with_o his_o claw_n that_o he_o put_v out_o his_o own_o eye_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v many_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o river_n other_o starve_v for_o want_v of_o prey_n and_o many_o the_o more_o easy_o kill_v by_o the_o inha_n bitant_n it_o be_v suppose_v by_o divine_n that_o in_o this_o mesopotamia_n between_o the_o river_n tigris_n and_o euphrates_n paradise_n note_n do_v stand_v this_o be_v the_o country_n wherein_o abraham_n the_o patriarch_n be_v bear_v unto_o which_o the_o roman_n can_v very_o hardly_o extend_v their_o dominion_n for_o they_o have_v much_o to_o do_v to_o get_v the_o government_n of_o any_o thing_n beyond_o the_o river_n euphrates_n from_o this_o people_n it_o be_v think_v the_o wise_a man_n come_v which_o bring_v present_n to_o christ_n by_o the_o guide_n of_o the_o star_n for_o as_o in_o india_n and_o all_o the_o eastern_a part_n so_o especial_o in_o this_o country_n their_o nobleman_n and_o priest_n and_o very_o many_o people_n do_v give_v themselves_o to_o all_o art_n of_o divination_n here_o be_v the_o great_a soothsayer_n enchanter_n and_o wise_a man_n as_o they_o call_v they_o here_o be_v strologian_n the_o first_o astrologian_n which_o be_v so_o describe_v and_o deride_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o against_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o babylon_n and_o chaldea_n be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o roman_n make_v which_o be_v against_o divine_a mathematician_n who_o in_o tully_n de_fw-la divinatione_fw-la &_o cornelius_n tacitus_n as_o also_o in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v ordinary_o collect_v by_o the_o name_n o●…_n chaldean_n and_o indeed_o from_o these_o and_o from_o the_o egyptian_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v spring_v the_o first_o knowledge_n of_o astronomy_n it_o be_v think_v that_o a_o great_a reason_n whereof_o these_o chaldean_n be_v expert_a in_o the_o laudable_a knowledge_n of_o astronomy_n be_v partly_o because_o the_o country_n be_v so_o plain_a that_o be_v without_o hill_n they_o may_v more_o full_o and_o easy_o discover_v the_o whole_a face_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o partly_o because_o the_o old_a father_n which_o live_v so_o long_o not_o only_o before_o but_o in_o some_o good_a part_n also_o after_o the_o flood_n of_o noah_n do_v dwell_v in_o or_o near_o to_o these_o part_n and_o they_o by_o observation_n of_o their_o own_o do_v find_v out_o and_o discover_v many_o thing_n of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n which_o they_o deliver_v as_o from_o hand_n to_o hand_n to_o their_o posterity_n but_o as_o corruption_n do_v stain_v the_o best_a thing_n so_o in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o true_a astronomy_n be_v defil_v with_o superstitious_a rule_n of_o astrology_n which_o cause_v the_o prophet_n isaiah_n and_o jeremiah_n so_o bitter_o to_o inveigh_v against_o they_o and_o then_o in_o their_o fabulosity_n they_o will_v report_v that_o they_o have_v in_o their_o record_n observation_n for_o five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o year_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o very_a great_a untruth_n unless_o we_o will_v qualify_v it_o as_o some_o have_v do_v expound_v their_o year_n not_o of_o the_o revolution_n of_o the_o sun_n but_o of_o the_o moon_n who_o course_n be_v end_v in_o the_o space_n of_o a_o month_n of_o asia_n the_o less_o on_o the_o northwest_n side_n of_o mesopotamia_n lie_v that_o country_n which_o be_v now_o call_v anatolia_n but_o in_o time_n past_a asia_n minor_fw-la have_v on_o the_o north_n side_n pontus_n euxinus_n on_o the_o west_n the_o hellespont_n and_o on_o the_o south_n the_o main_a mare_n mediterraneum_n in_o the_o ancient_a write_n both_o of_o the_o grecian_n and_o of_o the_o roman_n this_o be_v oftentimes_o call_v by_o the_o single_a name_n of_o asia_n because_o it_o be_v best_a know_v unto_o they_o and_o they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o acquaint_v with_o the_o far_a place_n of_o asia_n the_o great_a this_o country_n in_o general_a for_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o land_n stand_v in_o so_o temperate_a a_o climate_n and_o
for_o the_o convenience_n of_o the_o sea_n every_o way_n and_o so_o many_o good_a havens_n have_v be_v repute_v always_o a_o very_a commodious_a and_o pleasurefull_a country_n it_o be_v whole_o at_o this_o day_n under_o the_o turk_n the_o mountain_n taurus_n go_v along_o from_o the_o west_n unto_o the_o east_n part_n of_o it_o the_o greatness_n of_o this_o country_n be_v such_o that_o it_o have_v comprehend_v many_o kingdom_n and_o large_a province_n beside_o city_n of_o great_a fame_n on_o the_o southeast_n part_v thereof_o near_o to_o palestina_n lie_v cilicia_n tarsus_n the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v tarsus_n the_o country_n of_o saint_n paul_n the_o place_n whither_o solomon_n send_v for_o great_a store_n of_o his_o gold_n and_o provision_n for_o the_o temple_n whither_o ionas_n also_o flee_v when_o he_o shall_v have_v go_v to_o niniveh_n in_o the_o strait_n of_o the_o cilicia_n near_o to_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n do_v alexander_n darius_n give_v a_o great_a overthrow_n in_o person_n to_o darius_n in_o the_o join_n of_o their_o first_o battle_n this_o place_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v very_o fortunate_a for_o great_a fight_v in_o as_o much_o as_o there_o also_o near_o unto_o the_o strait_n be_v the_o ba●…ell_n fight_v out_o between_o severus_n the_o emperor_n and_o niger_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o roman_n of_o syria_n will_v needs_o have_v aspire_v to_o the_o empire_n but_o in_o a_o battle_n which_o be_v very_o hardly_o fight_v out_o he_o be_v overthrow_v in_o the_o strait_n of_o cilicia_n in_o the_o very_a corner_n where_o cilicia_n be_v join_v unto_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o syria_n be_v a_o little_a bay_n which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v name_v sinus_n isicus_fw-la near_o unto_o which_o alexander_n build_v one_o of_o his_o city_n which_o he_o call_v by_o his_o own_o name_n but_o howsoever_o in_o time_n past_o it_o be_v name_v alexandria_n alexandria_n it_o be_v now_o by_o the_o venetian_n and_o other_o christian_n call_v alexandretta_n who_o shall_v say_v little_a alexandria_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o other_o in_o egypt_n the_o turk_n do_v call_v it_o scandarond_n and_o it_o be_v a_o petty_a haven_n where_o our_o merchant_n do_v land_n most_o of_o their_o good_n which_o be_v afterward_o by_o camel_n carry_v up_o to_o aleppo_n at_o this_o day_n the_o city_n be_v so_o decay_a that_o there_o be_v only_o a_o few_o house_n there_o westward_o from_o cilicia_n lie_v the_o province_n call_v pamphylia_n wherein_o seleuchus_n stand_v the_o city_n seleucia_n build_v by_o seleuchus_n one_o of_o the_o four_o great_a successor_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a on_o the_o west_n of_o this_o pamphylia_n stand_v lycia_n and_o more_o west_n from_o lycia_n thence_o confine_v upon_o the_o i_o will_v of_o rhodes_n be_v caria_n one_o of_o the_o sea-towne_n caria_n whereof_o be_v halicarnassus_n which_o be_v the_o country_n of_o herodotus_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a historian_n that_o be_v extant_a of_o the_o gentile_n and_o who_o dedicate_v his_o nine_o book_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o muse_n here_o also_o be_v that_o dionysius_n bear_v who_o be_v call_v common_o dionysius_n halicarnassus_n one_o of_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o roman_a story_n for_o the_o first_o three_o hundred_o year_n after_o rome_n be_v build_v the_o whole_a country_n of_o caria_n be_v sometime_o signify_v by_o the_o name_n of_o this_o halicarnassus_n although_o it_o halicarnassus_n be_v but_o one_o city_n and_o thereupon_o artemisia_n who_o in_o the_o day_n of_o xerxes_n come_v to_o aid_v he_o against_o the_o grecian_n and_o behave_v herself_o so_o manful_o in_o a_o great_a fight_n at_o sea_n when_o xerxes_n stand_v by_o as_o a_o coward_n be_v entitle_v by_o the_o name_n not_o of_o queen_n of_o caria_n but_o of_o halicarnassus_n also_o in_o the_o day_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a there_o be_v another_o queen_n named_z ada_z who_o also_o be_v honour_v by_o the_o title_n of_o queen_n of_o halicarnassus_n we_o have_v thus_o far_o describe_v those_o city_n of_o asia_n the_o less_o which_o do_v lie_v from_o that_o part_n that_o join_v unto_o syria_n along_o the_o sea_n coast_n westward_o but_o be_v indeed_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o asia_n minor_fw-la now_o upward_o towards_o the_o jonia_n north_n stand_v jonia_n where_o those_o do_v dwell_v who_o have_v like_a to_o have_v join_v with_o xerxes_n in_o the_o great_a battle_n at_o sea_n but_o that_o themistocles_n by_o a_o policy_n do_v win_v they_o from_o he_o to_o take_v part_n with_o the_o gr●…cians_n diodorus_n siculus_n write_v that_o the_o athenian_n who_o profess_v to_o be_v of_o kin_n to_o those_o jonians_n be_v on_o a_o time_n marvellous_a importunate_a with_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v leave_v their_o own_o country_n and_o come_v and_o dwell_v with_o they_o which_o when_o the_o jonians_n hardly_o but_o yet_o at_o length_n do_v accept_v the_o athenian_n have_v no_o place_n to_o put_v they_o in_o and_o so_o they_o return_v with_o great_a disgrace_n to_o they_o both_o a_o little_a within_o the_o land_n lie_v north_n and_o east_n from_o jonium_n be_v lydia_n which_o sometime_o be_v the_o lydia_n kingdom_n of_o croesus_n who_o be_v repute_v so_o rich_a a_o king_n when_o he_o be_v in_o his_o prosperity_n make_v best_o of_o his_o happiness_n he_o be_v tell_v by_o solon_n that_o no_o man_n can_v reckon_v upon_o felicity_n so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v because_o there_o may_v be_v great_a mutability_n of_o fortune_n which_o he_o after_o ward_n find_v true_a for_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o cyrus_n who_o be_v once_o mind_v cyrus_n to_o have_v put_v he_o to_o death_n but_o hear_v he_o report_v the_o advertisement_n of_o solon_n former_o give_v to_o he_o he_o be_v move_v to_o think_v that_o it_o may_v be_v his_o own_o case_n and_o so_o take_v pity_n on_o he_o and_o spare_v his_o life_n these_o lydian_n be_v inhibit_v afterward_o by_o cyrus_n to_o use_v any_o armour_n and_o give_v themselves_o to_o bath_n and_o stew_n and_o other_o such_o effeminate_a thing_n upon_o the_o sea-coast_n in_o jonia_n stand_v the_o city_n ephesus_n which_o be_v ephesus_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o city_n unto_o which_o john_n in_o his_o revelation_n do_v write_v hi●…_n seven_o epistle_n and_o saint_n paul_n also_o direct_v his_o epistle_n to_o the_o ephesi_n ans_fw-fr unto_o the_o church_n which_o be_v in_o this_o place_n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o renown_a city_n of_o asia_n the_o less_o but_o the_o fame_n thereof_o do_v most_o arise_v from_o diana_n the_o temple_n of_o diana_n which_o be_v there_o build_v and_o be_v repute_v for_o the_o magnificence_n thereof_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n this_o temple_n be_v say_v to_o be_v two_o hundred_o year_n in_o building_n and_o be_v burn_v seven_o several_a time_n whereof_o the_o most_o part_n be_v by_o lightning_n and_o the_o final_a destruction_n thereof_o come_v by_o a_o base_a person_n call_v herostratus_n who_o to_o purchase_v himself_o some_o fame_n do_v set_v it_o on_o fire_n this_o be_v the_o place_n of_o which_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o all_o asia_n and_o the_o whole_a world_n do_v worship_n this_o diana_n tully_n report_v de_fw-fr natura_fw-la deorum_fw-la that_o tin●…us_o be_v ask_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o temple_n of_o diana_n be_v on_o fire_n that_o night_n when_o alexander_n the_o great_a be_v bear_v give_v that_o jest_n thereof_o that_o the_o mistress_n of_o it_o be_v from_o home_n because_o she_o be_v the_o goddess_n of_o midwife_n do_v that_o night_n wait_v upon_o olympias_n the_o mother_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a who_o be_v bring_v to_o bed_n in_o macedonia_n another_o of_o the_o seven_o city_n unto_o which_o john_n do_v write_v be_v smyrna_n smyrna_n stand_v also_o in_o jonia_n upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n but_o somewhat_o more_o north_n than_o ephesus_n which_o be_v the_o place_n where_o polycarpus_n be_v bishop_n sy_n who_o sometime_o have_v be_v scholar_n unto_o john_n the_o evangelist_n and_o live_v till_o he_o be_v of_o great_a age_n be_v at_o l●…st_o put_v to_o death_n for_o christ_n sake_n when_o before_o he_o have_v be_v move_v by_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o country_n to_o deny_v his_o sa_o viour_n and_o to_o burn_v incense_n to_o a_o idol_n but_o he_o answer_v that_o ●…ourescore_a and_o six_o year_n he_o have_v serve_v christ_n jesus_n and_o in_o all_o that_o time_n he_o have_v never_o do_v he_o harm_n and_o therefore_o now_o in_o his_o old_a age_n he_o will_v not_o begin_v to_o deny_v he_o the_o three_o city_n unto_o which_o the_o epistle_n be_v direct_v in_o the_o apocalypse_n be_v sardis_n which_o stand_v sardis_n within_o the_o land_n in_o lydia_n as_o be_v describe_v by_o the_o best_a writer_n and_o it_o be_v a_o city_n both_o of_o great_a pleasure_n and_o profit_n unto_o the_o
king_n in_o who_o dominion_n it_o stand_v which_o may_v be_v gather_v hereby_o that_o when_o once_o the_o grecian_n have_v win_v it_o durius_n histaspis_n or_o xerxes_n who_o be_v king_n of_o persia_n do_v give_v charge_n that_o every_o day_n at_o dinner_n one_o speak_v aloud_o shall_v remember_v he_o that_o the_o grecian_n have_v take_v sardis_n which_o intend_v that_o he_o never_o be_v in_o quiet_a till_o it_o may_v be_v recover_v again_o there_o stand_v also_o in_o the_o inland_n philadelphia_n thyatina_fw-la laodicea_n ●…ote_n and_o most_o of_o all_o to_o the_o north_n pergamus_n which_o be_v the_o other_o four_o city_n unto_o which_o st_n john_n the_o evangelist_n do_v direct_v his_o epistle_n go_v upward_o from_o jonium_n to_o the_o north_n there_o lie_v on_o the_o sea-coast_n eolis_n a_o little_a country_n call_v eolis_n and_o beyond_o that_o although_o not_o upon_o the_o sea_n the_o two_o province_n call_v minor_fw-la mysia_n major_a and_o mysia_n minor_n which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v so_o base_a and_o contemptible_a that_o the_o people_n thereof_o be_v use_v in_o speech_n as_o a_o proverb_n that_o if_o a_o man_n will_v describe_v one_o mean_a than_o the_o mean_a it_o be_v say_v he_o be_v mysiorum_fw-la postremus_fw-la on_o the_o west_n part_n of_o mysia_n major_n do_v lie_v the_o country_n call_v troas_n wherein_o stand_v ilium_n and_o the_o city_n of_o troy_n against_o which_o as_o troy_n both_o virgil_n and_o homer_n have_v write_v the_o grecian_n do_v continue_v their_o siege_n for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o year_n by_o reason_n that_o paris_n have_v steal_v away_o helena_n the_o wife_n of_o menelaus_n who_o be_v king_n of_o sparta_n eastward_o both_o from_o troas_n and_o mysia_n major_a a_o good_a space_n within_o the_o land_n be_v the_o country_n call_v phrygia_n where_o the_o goddess_n phrygia_n which_o be_v call_v bona_fw-la dea_fw-la or_o pessinuntia_n or_o cybele_n the_o mother_n of_o the_o old_a god_n have_v she_o first_o abide_n and_o from_o thence_o as_o herodia●…_n wrt_v be_v bring_v to_o rome_n as_o imply_v that_o good_a fortune_n shall_v follow_v she_o thither_o in_o this_o country_n live_v that_o gondius_fw-la who_o knit_v the_o ●…ot_n call_v for_o the_o intricatenesse_n thereof_o nodus_fw-la gordianus_n and_o when_o it_o knot_n can_v not_o be_v untie_v be_v cut_v in_o sunder_o by_o alexander_n the_o gre●…t_n suppose_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v his_o fortune_n for_o the_o lose_n of_o it_o so_o to_o be_v the_o conqueror_n and_o king_n of_o asia_n as_o by_o a_o prophecy_n of_o the_o same_o gordius_n have_v be_v before_o speak_v yet_o northward_o from_o phrygia_n lie_v the_o country_n of_o bythinia_n bythinia_n which_o be_v sometime_o a_o kingdom_n where_o perusias_n reign_v that_o have_v so_o much_o to_o do_v with_o the_o roman_n in_o this_o country_n stand_v the_o city_n nicaea_n where_o the_o first_o general_n nice_n council_n be_v hold_v against_o arius_n the_o heretic_n by_o constantine_n the_o great_a thereof_o call_v the_o nicene_n council●…_n here_o stand_v also_o chalcedon_n chalcedon_n where_o the_o four_o general_n council_n be_v hold_v by_o the_o emperor_n marcianus_n against_o the_o heretic_n nestorius_n from_o bythinia_n eastward_o on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o asia_n the_o less_o stand_v the_o country_n of_o paphlagonia_n paphlagonia_n where_o be_v the_o city_n build_v by_o pompey_n the_o great_a call_v by_o his_o name_n pompeiopolis_n on_o the_o south_n pompciopolis_n of_o paphlagonia_n towards_o the_o island_n of_o asi●…_n minor_a di●…_n stand_v the_o country_n of_o galatia_n whereunto_o galatia_n saint_n paul_n write_v his_o epistle_n to_o the_o galatian_n and_o this_o also_o be_v one_o of_o those_o country_n where_o the_o jew_n be_v disperse_v unto_o which_o saint_n peter_n write_v his_o first_o epistle_n as_o also_o unto_o they_o which_o be_v in_o pontus_n cappadocia_n and_o bythinia_n from_o whence_o southward_o lie_v the_o province_n term_v lyeaoni_n and_o lyeaonia_n from_o thence_o yet_o more_o south_n border_v upon_o pamphylia_n which_o touch_v the_o mediterranean_a sea_n lie_v pisidia_n concern_v which_o pisidia_n country_n we_o find_v oftentimes_o mention_v make_v in_o such_o story_n as_o do_v touch_n asia_n the_o l●…sse_n from_o these_o sourthern_a part_n if_o we_o return_v back_o again_o unto_o the_o north_n and_o east_n of_o asia_n major_n lie_v the_o kingdom_n of_o pontus_n confine_v pontus_n upon_o that_o which_o be_v name_v pontus_n euxinus_n in_o this_o pontus_n do_v reign_v mithridates_n who_o in_o his_o young_a mithridates_n day_n have_v travel_v over_o the_o great_a part_n of_o asia_n and_o be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v so_o skilful_a that_o he_o can_v well_o speak_v more_o than_o twenty_o language_n his_o hatred_n be_v ever_o great_a towards_o the_o roman_n against_o who_o when_o he_o mean_v first_o to_o put_v his_o malice_n in_o practice_n he_o so_o combine_v with_o the_o natural_n of_o those_o part_n that_o in_o one_o night_n they_o slay_v more_o than_o threescore_o and_o ten_o thousand_o of_o the_o roman_n carrying_z their_o intendment_n so_o close_o that_o it_o be_v reveal_v by_o none_o till_o the_o execution_n be_v do_v pompey_n the_o great_a be_v the_o man_n distress_n who_o distress_v this_o mithridates_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o that_o extremity_n that_o he_o will_v glad_o have_v poison_v himself_o but_o can_v not_o in_o as_o much_o as_o his_o stomach_n have_v be_v use_v so_o before_o unto_o that_o kind_n of_o treacle_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o invent_v of_o unto_o this_o day_n be_v call_v mithridate_n which_o be_v make_v of_o a_o kind_n of_o poison_n allay_v that_o no_o venom_n will_v easy_o work_v upon_o he_o southward_o from_o this_o pontus_n stand_v the_o old_a kingdom_n of_o cappadocia_n cappadocia_n which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v observe_v to_o have_v many_o man_n in_o it_o but_o little_a money_n whence_o horace_n say_v mancipiis_fw-la locuples_fw-fr eget_fw-la aris_fw-la cappadocum_fw-la rex_fw-la eastward_o from_o this_o cappadocia_n as_o also_o from_o pontus_n be_v armenia_n minor_a minor_fw-la whereof_o the_o thing_n memorable_a be_v describe_v in_o the_o other_o armenia_n and_o thus_o much_o touch_v asia_n the_o less_o of_o syria_n and_o palestina_n or_o the_o holy_a land_n southward_o from_o cilicia_n and_o bound_v as●…a_n the_o less_o lie_v syria_n a_o part_n whereof_o be_v call_v palestina_n have_v on_o the_o east_n mesopotamia_n on_o the_o south_n arabia_n on_o the_o west_n tyre_n and_o sidon_n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n the_o people_n of_o this_o syria_n be_v ●…ames_n in_o time_n past_o call_v the_o ardmite_n in_o their_o language_n be_v the_o transl●…ion_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n call_v syriac_a in_o this_o country_n stand_v an●…_n 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v sometime_o one_o of_o the_o ancient_a 〈◊〉_d see_v and_o be_v a_o city_n of_o reckon_n unto_o this_o day_n here_o also_o stand_v now_o the_o city_n of_o al●…ppo_n aleppo_n which_o be_v a_o famous_a m●…rt_n town_n for_o the_o merchandize_v o●…_n the_o persian_n and_o other_o of_o the_o e●…st_n and_o for_o the_o turk_n and_o such_o country_n as_o be_v adjoin_v here_o stand_v ●…th_n also_o tripoli_n tripoli_n the_o south_n part_n of_o syria_n lie_v down_o towards_o egypt_n and_o arabia_n be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n do_v dwell_v be_v a_o country_n of_o small_a quantity_n not_o 200._o italian_n mile_n in_o length_n it_o be_v so_o fruitful_a flow_v with_o milk_n and_o honey_n as_o the_o scripture_n call_v it_o that_o it_o do_v maintain_v above_o thirty_o king_n king_n and_o their_o people_n before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n out_o of_o egypt_n and_o be_v sufficient_a afterward_o to_o relieve_v the_o incredible_a number_n of_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n of_o israel_n it_o be_v note_v of_o this_o country_n note_n that_o whereas_o by_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o climate_n wherein_o it_o stand_v and_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n but_o especial_o by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n it_o be_v the_o most_o fruitful_a l●…nd_n that_o be_v in_o the_o world_n now_o ou●…_n traveller_n by_o experience_n do_v find_v the_o country_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o fruitfulness_n to_o be_v change_v g●…d_v curse_v the_o land_n together_o with_o the_o jew_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o it_o it_o be_v observe_v also_o for_o all_o the_o eastern_a part_n that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o fertile_a as_o they_o have_v be_v in_o former_a age_n the_o earth_n as_o it_o be_v grow_v old_a which_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o the_o dessolution_n to_o come_v by_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n through_o this_o country_n do_v jordan_n run_v the_o river_n jordan_n which_o have_v heretofore_o be_v famous_a for_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o tree_n stand_v thereupon_o and_o for_o the_o mildness_n of_o the_o air_n so_o that_o as_o josephus_n write_v when_o snow_n have_v be_v in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o
land_n about_o the_o river_n it_o have_v be_v so_o calm_a that_o man_n do_v go_v in_o single_a thin_a linen_n garment_n in_o this_o country_n stand_v the_o lake_n call_v lacus_n asphaltites_n because_o asphaltites_n of_o a_o kind_n of_o slime_n call_v bitumen_n or_o asphaltum_fw-la which_o daily_o it_o do_v cast_v up_o be_v of_o force_n to_o join_v stone_n exceed_v fast_o in_o building_n and_o into_o this_o lake_n do_v the_o river_n jordan_n run_v this_o lake_n be_v it_o which_o be_v call_v mornum_fw-la mare_n mortuum_n a_o sea_n because_o it_o be_v salt_n and_o mortuum_n or_o dead_a for_o that_o no_o live_a thing_n be_v therein_o the_o water_n thereof_o be_v so_o thick_a that_o few_o thing_n will_v sink_v therein_o in_o so_o much_o that_o josephus_n faith_n that_o a_o ox_n have_v all_o his_o leg_n bind_v will_v not_o sink_v into_o that_o water_n the_o nature_n of_o this_o lake_n as_o it_o be_v suppose_v be_v turn_v into_o this_o quality_n when_o god_n do_v destroy_v sodom_n and_o gomorrah_n and_o the_o city_n adjoin_v with_o fire_n and_o brimstone_n from_o heaven_n for_o sodom_n and_o the_o other_o city_n do_v stand_v near_o unto_o jordan_n and_o to_o this_o mare_n mortuum_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o who_o all_o that_o coast_n to_o this_o day_n be_v a_o witness_n the_o earth_n smell_v of_o brimstone_n be_v desolate_a and_o yield_v no_o fruit_n save_v apple_n which_o grow_v with_o a_o fair_a show_n to_o the_o eye_n like_o other_o fruit_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v touch_v do_v turn_v present_o to_o soot_n or_o ash_n as_o beside_o josephus_n solinus_n do_v witness_n in_o his_o 48_o chapter_n the_o land_n of_o palestina_n have_v for_o israel_n i●…s_a inhabitant_n all_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n of_o israel_n which_o be_v under_o one_o kingdom_n till_o the_o time_n rehoboam_n the_o son_n of_o solomon_n but_o than_o be_v they_o divide_v into_o two_o kingdom_n ten_o tribe_n be_v call_v israel_n and_o two_o judah_n who_o chief_a city_n be_v call_v jerusalem_n jerusalem_n the_o ten_o tribe_n after_o much_o idolatry_n divide_v be_v carry_v prisoner_n unto_o assyria_n and_o the_o kingdom_n dissolve_v other_o people_n be_v place_v in_o their_o room_n in_o samaria_n and_o the_o country_n adjoin_v the_o other_o two_o tribe_n be_v jew_n proper_o call_v the_o jew_n and_o their_o land_n judea_n which_o continue_v long_o after_o in_o jerusalem_n a●…d_v thereabouts_o till_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n where_o they_o l●…ved_v for_o seventy-ye●…es_a they_o be_v afterward_o restore_v but_o live_v without_o glory_n till_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n but_o since_o that_o time_n for_o a_o curse_n upon_o they_o and_o their_o child_n for_o put_v christ_n to_o death_n they_o be_v scatter_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o runagate_n without_o certain_a country_n king_n priest_n or_o prophet_n in_o their_o chief_a city_n jerusalem_n be_v the_o temple_n of_o god_n first_o most_o glorious_o build_v by_o solomon_n and_o destroy_v afterward_o destroy_v by_o nabuchadnezzar_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o cyrus_n king_n of_o persia_n be_v a_o second_o temple_n build_v much_o more_o base_a than_o the_o former_a for_o beside_o the_o poverty_n and_o smallness_n of_o it_o the●…e_o want_v five_o thing_n which_o be_v be_v the_o former_a as_o the_o jew_n write_v note_n first_o the_o ark_n of_o the_o covenant_n second_o the_o pot_n of_o manna_n three_o the_o rod_n of_o aaron_n four_o the_o two_o table_n of_o the_o law_n write_v by_o the_o finger_n of_o god_n and_o five_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n herod_n the_o great_a a_o edomite_n stranger_n have_v get_v the_o kingdom_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o know_v the_o people_n to_o be_v offend_v therewithal_o to_o procure_v their_o favour_n he_o build_v a_o three_o temple_n wherein_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n do_v teach_v the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v vespasian_n twice_o take_v and_o utter_o lay_v desolate_a first_o by_o nabuchadnezzar_n at_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n and_o second_o after_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n by_o vespasian_n the_o roman_a who_o first_o begin_v the_o war_n and_o by_o his_o son_n titus_n who_o be_v afterward_o emperor_n of_o rome_n who_o bring_v such_o horrible_a desolation_n on_o that_o city_n and_o the_o people_n thereof_o by_o fire_n sword_n and_o famine_n that_o the_o like_a have_v not_o be_v read_v in_o any_o history_n he_o do_v afterward_o put_v thousand_o of_o they_o on_o one_o some_o day_n to_o be_v devour_v of_o the_o beast_n which_o be_v a_o cruel_a custom_n of_o the_o roman_n magnificence_n although_o number_n and_o time_n be_v not_o superstitious_o to_o be_v observe_v as_o many_o foolish_a imagine_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n in_o this_o place_n not_o unworthy_a the_o note_n which_o josephus_n report_v in_o his_o seven_o book_n and_o ten_o chapter_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la judaico_fw-la that_o the_o very_a same_o day_n whereon_o the_o temple_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n by_o the_o babylonian_n be_v the_o day_n whereon_o the_o second_o temple_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n by_o the_o roman_n and_o that_o be_v upon_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o august_n after_o this_o destruction_n the_o land_n of_o judea_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v possess_v by_o some_o of_o the_o people_n adjoin_v till_o that_o about_o six_o hundred_o year_n since_o the_o saracen_n do_v invade_v it_o for_o expel_v of_o who_o from_o thence_o divers_a french_a man_n and_o other_o christian_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o godfrey_n of_o bullen_n do_v assemble_v themselves_o think_v it_o a_o great_a shame_n that_o the_o holy_a land_n as_o they_o call_v it_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o place_n of_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o christ_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o infidel_n this_o godfrey_n rule_v in_o jerusalem_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o duke_n but_o his_o successor_n after_o he_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 87._o year_n call_v themselves_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n about_o which_o time_n saladine_n who_o call_v himself_o king_n of_o egypt_n and_o asia_n the_o less_o do_v win_v it_o from_o the_o christian_n for_o the_o recovery_n whereof_o richard_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n together_o with_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o king_n of_o sicilia_n do_v go_v in_o person_n with_o their_o army_n to_o jerusalem_n but_o although_o they_o win_v many_o thing_n from_o the_o infidel_n yet_o the_o end_n be_v that_o the_o saracen_n do_v retain_v the_o holy_a land_n roger_n hoveden_n in_o the_o life_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n do_v give_v this_o memorable_a note_n that_o at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o antioch_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pagan_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o godfrey_n of_o bullen_n and_o other_o of_o his_o company_n the_o pope_n of_o rome_n that_o then_o be_v be_v call_v urbanus_fw-la the_o patriach_n of_o jerusalem_n heraclius_n and_o the_o roman_a emperor_n frederick_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o say_v jerusalem_n be_v recover_v again_o by_o saladine_n the_o pope_n name_n be_v urbanus_fw-la the_o patriarch_n jerusalem_n heraclius_n and_o the_o roman_a emperor_n frederick_n the_o whole_a country_n and_o city_n of_o dominion_n jerusalem_n be_v now_o in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o turk_n who_o notwithstanding_o for_o a_o great_a tribute_n do_v suffer_v many_o christian_n to_o abide_v there_o there_o be_v now_o therefore_o two_o or_o more_o monastery_n and_o religious_a house_n where_o friar_n do_v abide_v and_o make_v a_o good_a commodity_n of_o show_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o christ_n and_o other_o monument_n unto_o such_o christian_a pilgrim_n as_o do_v use_n superstitious_o to_o go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v wont_a to_o call_v himself_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n of_o arabia_n next_o unto_o the_o holy_a land_n bound_v lie_v the_o great_a country_n of_o arabia_n have_v on_o the_o north_n part_n palestina_n and_o mesopotamia_n on_o the_o east_n side_n the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n on_o the_o south_n the_o main_a ocean_n of_o india_n or_o ethiopia_n on_o the_o west_n egypt_n and_o the_o great_a bay_n call_v sinus_n arabicus_n or_o the_o red_a sea_n this_o country_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n north_n part_n whereof_o be_v call_v arabia_n deserta_fw-la the_o part_n south_n part_n which_o be_v the_o great_a be_v name_v arabia_n foelix_fw-la and_o the_o middle_n between_o both_o that_o which_o for_o the_o abundance_n of_o rock_n and_o stone_n be_v call_v arabia_n petrea_n or_o petrosa_n the_o desert_n of_o arabia_n be_v that_o arabia_n place_n in_o the_o which_o god_n after_o the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o israelite_n from_o egypt_n by_o pass_v through_o the_o red_a sea_n do_v keep_v his_o people_n under_o moses_n for_o
think_v thousand_o of_o year_n whereof_o experiment_n be_v plentiful_o at_o this_o day_n by_o the_o whole_a body_n hand_n or_o other_o part_n which_o by_o merchant_n be_v now_o bring_v from_o thence_o and_o do_v make_v the_o mummia_n which_o the_o apothecary_n use_n the_o colour_n be_v very_o black_a and_o the_o flesh_n cling_v unto_o the_o bone_n moses_n do_v speak_v of_o this_o when_o he_o say_v that_o jacob_n be_v embalm_v by_o the_o physician_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o embalm_v of_o the_o egyptian_n but_o this_o manner_n of_o embalm_v be_v cease_v long_o since_o in_o egypt_n in_o egypt_n do_v stand_v the_o great_a city_n memphis_n memphis_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v cairo_n one_o of_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o the_o east_n here_o do_v alexander_n build_v that_o city_n which_o unto_o this_o day_n be_v of_o his_o name_n ca_fw-mi lead_v alexandria_n be_v now_o the_o great_a city_n of_o merchandized_a in_o all_o egypt_n of_o which_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n do_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v never_o any_o or_o almost_o have_v ever_o be_v but_o that_o once_o in_o the_o day_n the_o sun_n have_v be_v ever_o see_v to_o shine_v over_o alexandria_n this_o city_n be_v one_o of_o the_o four_o patriarchall_a sea_n which_o be_v appoint_v in_o the_o first_o ni●…ene_n council_n this_o country_n be_v govern_v by_o egypt_n a_o king_n as_o long_o ago_o as_o almost_o any_o country_n in_o the_o world_n here_o reign_v amasis_n who_o make_v those_o good_a law_n speak_v of_o by_o herodotus_n and_o diodorus_n sioulus_fw-la in_o who_o write_n the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o egyptian_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v read_v after_o alexander_n time_n ptolomeus_n one_o of_o his_o captain_n have_v this_o kingdom_n of_o who_o all_o his_o successor_n be_v call_v ptolomeis_n as_o before_o time_n all_o their_o king_n be_v call_v pharaoh_n they_o continue_v long_a friend_n and_o in_o league_n with_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n till_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n caesar_n but_o after_o ward_n they_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o roman_n till_o the_o empire_n do_v decay_v when_o they_o have_v withdraw_v themselves_o from_o the_o roman_n government_n they_o set_v up_o a_o prince_n of_o their_o own_o who_o they_o term_v the_o sultan_n or_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n of_o who_o about_o 400_o year_n since_o saladine_n be_v one_o but_o when_o the_o race_n of_o these_o be_v out_o the_o mamabuck_n who_o be_v the_o guard_n of_o the_o sultaine_n as_o the_o janissary_n be_v to_o the_o turk_n appoint_v a_o prince_n at_o their_o pleasure_n till_o that_o now_o about_o a_o 100_o year_n ago_o or_o less_o the_o turk_n solimus_n possess_v himself_o with_o the_o sole_a government_n of_o the_o country_n so_o that_o at_o this_o day_n egypt_n be_v whole_o under_o the_o turk_n there_o be_v christian_n that_o now_o live_v in_o egypt_n pay_v their_o tribute_n unto_o the_o turk_n as_o other_o do_v now_o also_o in_o graecia_n aeneas_n silvius_n do_v report_n in_o his_o history_n de_fw-fr mundo_fw-la universo_fw-it cap_n 60._o that_o divers_a do_v go_v about_o to_o dig_v through_o that_o little_a istmos_n or_o strait_a which_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n do_v join_v egypt_n to_o some_o part_n either_o of_o arabia_n or_o of_o the_o holy_a land_n imagine_v the_o labour_n not_o to_o be_v great_a in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o conceive_v the_o space_n of_o ground_n to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o furlong_n sesostris_n the_o king_n of_o egypt_n as_o he_o say_v do_v first_o attempt_v this_o second_o darius_n the_o great_a monarch_n of_o the_o persian_n three_o ptolemy_n one_o of_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n who_o draw_v a_o ditch_n a_o 100_o foot_n broad_a 30._o foot_n deep_a and_o 37._o mile_n and_o a_o half_a long_a but_o when_o he_o intend_v to_o go_v forward_o he_o be_v force_v to_o cease_v for_o fear_v of_o inundaiton_n and_o overflow_a the_o whole_a land_n of_o egypt_n the_o red_a sea_n be_v find_v to_o be_v high_a by_o three_o cubit_n than_o the_o ordinary_a plain_a of_o egypt_n be_v but_o pliny_n affirm_v that_o the_o dig_v be_v give_v over_o lest_o the_o sea_n be_v let_v in_o shall_v mar_v the_o water_n of_o nilus_n which_o alone_o do_v yield_v drink_n to_o the_o egyptian_n pet._n maffaeus_n in_o his_o indian_a story_n do_v tell_v that_o there_o be_v a_o portugal_n also_o that_o of_o late_a year_n have_v a_o conceit_n to_o have_v have_v this_o work_n finish_v that_o so_o he_o may_v have_v make_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o old_a know_a world_n africa_n to_o have_v be_v a_o island_n compass_v round_o with_o the_o sea_n man_n common_o in_o the_o description_n of_o egypt_n do_v report_n that_o whole_a country_n to_o stand_v in_o africa_n but_o if_o we_o will_v speak_v exact_o and_o repute_n nilus_n to_o be_v the_o bind_v between_o asia_n and_o africa_n we_o must_v then_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o egypt_n from_o nilus_n and_o so_o forward_o to_o the_o red_a sea_n do_v lie_v in_o asia_n which_o be_v observe_v by_o peter_n martyr_n in_o that_o pretty_a treatise_n of_o his_o delegatione_fw-la babylonica_fw-la although_o this_o country_n of_o egypt_n do_v stand_v in_o the_o self_n same_o climate_n that_o mauritania_n do_v yet_o the_o inhabitant_n there_o be_v not_o black_a but_o rather_o dun_a or_o tawny_a of_o which_o colour_n cleopatra_n be_v observe_v to_o be_v who_o by_o enticement_n so_o win_v the_o love_n of_o julius_n caesar_n and_o antony_n and_o of_o that_o colour_n do_v those_o runagate_n by_o device_n make_v themselves_o to_o be_v who_o go_v up_o and_o down_o the_o world_n under_o the_o name_n of_o egyptian_n be_v indeed_o but_o counterfeit_v and_o the_o refuse_v of_o rascality_n of_o many_o nation_n of_o cyrene_n and_o africa_n the_o less_o on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o egypt_n cyrene_n lie_v along_o the_o mediterranean_a be_v a_o country_n which_o be_v call_v in_o old_a time_n cyrene_n wherein_o do_v stand_v that_o oracle_n which_o be_v so_o famous_a in_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o temple_n or_o oracle_n of_o jupiter_n hammon_n whither_o when_o alexander_n do_v repair_v as_o to_o take_v counsel_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o success_n the_o priest_n be_v before_o teach_v what_o they_o shall_v say_v do_v flatter_o confess_v he_o to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v adore_v so_o that_o as_o the_o oracle_n of_o delphos_n and_o some_o other_o be_v plain_a delusion_n of_o satan_n who_o do_v reign_v in_o that_o dark_a time_n of_o ignorance_n so_o this_o of_o jupiter_n hammon_n may_v be_v well_o suppose_v to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o cozenage_n of_o the_o priest_n in_o this_o country_n and_o all_o near_a about_o where_o the_o oracle_n stand_v be_v very_o great_a wilderness_n where_o do_v appear_v to_o alexander_n for_o four_o day_n journey_n neither_o grass_n tree_n water_n man_n bird_n nor_o beast_n but_o only_o a_o deep_a kind_n of_o sand_n so_o that_o he_o be_v enforce_v to_o carry_v water_n with_o he_o for_o himself_o and_o his_o company_n and_o all_o other_o provision_n on_o camel_n back_n at_o this_o day_n this_o country_n have_v lose_v his_o old_a name_n and_o be_v reckon_v as_o a_o part_n of_o egypt_n and_o lie_v under_o the_o turk_n in_o dry_a country_n as_o in_o africa_n and_o the_o wilderness_n of_o arabia_n they_o have_v much_o use_n of_o camel_n first_o because_o they_o can_v carry_v a_o huge_a burden_n of_o water_n and_o other_o provision_n second_o because_o that_o themselves_o will_v go_v a_o long_a time_n without_o drink_n travel_v as_o solinus_n write_v four_a day_n together_o without_o it_o but_o then_o drink_v excessive_o and_o that_o especial_o of_o muddy_a and_o puddle_n water_n and_o three_o because_o that_o in_o a_o extremity_n those_o that_o travel_n with_o they_o do_v let_v they_o blood_n in_o a_o vein_n and_o suck_v out_o the_o blood_n whereby_o as_o the_o owner_n be_v much_o relieve_v so_o the_o camel_n be_v little_a the_o worse_o westward_o from_o this_o country_n along_o the_o mediterranean_a lie_v that_o which_o in_o ancient_a time_n be_v call_v africa_n minor_fw-la for_o as_o in_o asia_n one_o part_n above_o another_o be_v by_o a_o ex_fw-la cellencie_n call_v asia_n or_o asta_n the_o less_o so_o this_o part_n of_o africa_n be_v term_v by_o the_o roman_n sometime_o africa_n simple_o some_o africa_a the_o less_o in_o this_o country_n do_v stand_v that_o place_n so_o famous_a mention_v by_o sallust_n under_o the_o name_n of_o philionorum_fw-la aroe_z which_o be_v the_o bind_v in_o that_o time_n between_o africa_n and_o cyrene_n on_o the_o north_n and_o east_n part_n hereof_o in_o the_o sea_n near_o unto_o the_o shore_n be_v the_o quicksand_n which_o in_o time_n past_a do_v
destroy_v so_o many_o ship_n and_o be_v call_v syrtis_n magna_fw-la as_o also_o on_o the_o north_n and_o west_n part_n be_v the_o other_o sand_n call_v sir_n it_o be_v parva_fw-la some_o part_n of_o this_o country_n be_v heretofore_o under_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n who_o dominion_n do_v extend_v itself_o so_o far_o to_o the_o west_n and_o there_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n but_o it_o be_v now_o whole_o under_o the_o turk_n and_o be_v common_o repute_v as_o a_o part_n of_o barbary_n for_o now_o by_o a_o general_a name_n from_o the_o confine_n of_o cyrene_n unto_o the_o west_n as_o far_o as_o hercules_n pillar_n be_v call_v barbary_n though_o it_o contain_v in_o it_o divers_a kingdom_n as_o tunis_n fessa_fw-la and_o morocco_n of_o mauritania_n and_o caesariensis_n a_o part_n of_o that_o country_n which_o by_o a_o general_a name_n be_v call_v at_o this_o day_n barbary_n have_v in_o old_a time_n be_v call_v mauritania_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o east_n part_n whereof_o next_o to_o africa_n minor_a be_v call_v by_o the_o roman_n mauritania_n caesariensis_n as_o the_o other_o be_v call_v mauritania_n tingitania_n in_o mauritania_n caesariensis_n be_v the_o country_n of_o numidia_n the_o people_n whereof_o be_v use_v in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n as_o light-horse-man_n and_o for_o all_o nimble_a service_n be_v very_o active_a in_o the_o east_n part_n of_o this_o country_n stand_v in_o the_o sea_n be_v that_o famous_a city_n of_o carthage_n suppose_v to_o city_n be_v build_v by_o dido_n who_o come_v from_o ty●…us_n this_o city_n be_v it_o which_o for_o the_o space_n of_o some_o hundred_o year_n contend_v with_o rome_n for_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o roman_a history_n be_v record_v the_o great_a war_n which_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n have_v with_o the_o city_n of_o carthage_n in_o the_o first_o war_n of_o the_o three_o the_o contention_n 〈◊〉_d the_o isle_n of_o sicilia_n corsica_n and_o 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enemy_n caesar._n not_o far_o from_o thence_o westward_o stand_v hippo_n which_o be_v the_o city_n where_o s._n augustine_n be_v b_o shop_n this_o whole_a country_n at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n the_o king_n whereof_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o stipendiary_a unto_o the_o turk_n the_o people_n that_o inhabit_v there_o be_v general_o saracen_n and_o do_v profess_v mahomet_n some_o do_v write_v that_o tunis_n stand_v in_o the_o very_a place_n where_o old_a carthage_n be_v which_o be_v not_o so_o but_o be_v si●…ua_fw-mi ed_z very_o near_o unto_o the_o old_a ruin_n of_o the_o other_o against_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n charles_n the_o five_o have_v some_o of_o his_o war_n by_o sea_n of_o mauritanian_a tingitania_n the_o other_o part_n of_o barbary_n that_o lie_v along_o the_o mediterranean_a far_a into_o the_o west_n be_v call_v in_o old_a time_n mauritana_n tingitana_n the_o people_n of_o which_o country_n be_v those_o which_o almost_o in_o all_o the_o old_a history_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o mauri_n those_o of_o the_o other_o mauritania_n be_v rather_o term_v numidia_n into_o the_o northwest_o part_n thereof_o do_v hercules_n come_v and_o there_o set_v up_o one_o of_o his_o pillar_n which_o answer_v to_o the_o other_o in_o spain_n they_o both_o be_v at_o the_o strait_n of_o gilbralter_n in_o time_n past_o call_v fretum_n herculeum_n on_o the_o south_n part_v thereof_o lay_v the_o kingdom_n of_o bocchus_n which_o in_o the_o bocchus_n tia●…_n of_o marius_n have_v so_o much_o to_o do_v with_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o this_o mauritania_n stand_v on_o the_o hill_n call_v atlas_n minor_a and_o on_o the_o major_n south_n part_n be_v the_o great_a hill_n call_v atlas_n major_a whereof_o the_o main_a ocean_n which_o lie_v between_o mauritania_n and_o america_n be_v call_v mare_fw-la atlantum_fw-la this_o hill_n be_v so_o high_a that_o unto_o those_o who_o stand_v on_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o it_o seem_v to_o touch_v 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great_a island_n bri_n tain_n as_o at_o the_o very_a north_n point_n of_o barbarous_a scotland_n the_o orcades_n which_o be_v in_o number_n above_o thirty_o the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v name_v orkney_n whereof_o the_o people_n be_v barbarous_a on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o scotland_n towards_o ireland_n lie_v the_o island_n call_v hebrides_n in_o number_n 4._o where_o inhabit_v the_o people_n ordinary_o call_v the_o redshanks_n not_o far_o from_o redshankes_n thence_o be_v the_o isle_n mona_n common_o be_v call_v the_o isle_n of_o man_n the_o peculiar_a man._n jurisdiction_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n with_o homage_n notwithstanding_o reserve_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n on_o the_o north_n part_n of_o wales_n be_v the_o island_n of_o anglisey_n which_o be_v repute_v anglisey_n a_o distinct_a shire_n towards_o france_n side_n on_o the_o south_n part_n of_o england_n be_v the_o isle_n of_o wight_n wight_n in_o latin_a call_v victis_fw-la which_o be_v a_o good_a hold_n in_o 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fa●…re_o from_o spain_n which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v call_v insulae_n baleares_n for_o that_o the_o people_n of_o baleares_n they_o do_v use_v both_o for_o their_o delight_n and_o armour_n s●…ings_v which_o they_o continual_o almost_o carry_v about_o with_o they_o and_o whereunto_o as_o pliny_n write_v they_o do_v train_n up_o their_o child_n from_o their_o young_a year_n not_o give_v they_o any_o meat_n till_o they_o have_v from_o some_o post_n or_o beam_n cast_v it_o down_o with_o a_o s●…ing_n of_o these_o be_v those_o fonditor_n or_o sling-caster_n which_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o spaniard_n do_v use_v in_o their_o war_n against_o the_o roman_n the_o lesser_a of_o these_o which_o lie_v most_o west_n be_v call_v in_o the_o old_a time_n minorica_fw-la the_o big_a which_o lie_v more_o east_n be_v call_v majorica_n and_o now_o minorica_fw-la and_o majorica_fw-la be_v both_o under_o the_o domi●…ion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n more_o eastward_o in_o the_o sea_n call_v mare_fw-la inferum_fw-la or_o tyrrhenum_n ●…ieth_v corsica_n the_o island_n of_o corsica_n over_o against_o genua_n and_o direct_v southward_o from_o thence_o lie_v the_o great_a ●…sland_n sardinia_n sardinia_n for_o the_o quiet_a possession_n of_o which_o two_o the_o war_n be_v oftentimes_o revive_v between_o the_o old_a carthaginian_n and_o the_o roman_n for_o these_o two_o island_n lie_v in_o the_o middle_n very_o fit_o the_o island_n of_o corsica_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o state_n of_o genua_n whither_o the_o genoes_n do_v transport_v thing_n out_o of_o the_o main_a and_o be_v rule_v by_o their_o governor_n as_o the_o venetian_n do_v candy_n this_o island_n be_v but_o barren_a either_o in_o respect_n of_o some_o other_o that_o lie_v near_o unto_o it_o or_o of_o the_o country_n of_o italy_n but_o yet_o yield_v profit_n ease_n and_o honour_n unto_o the_o state_n of_o g●…_n nua_fw-la which_o have_v little_a land_n besid●…_n it_o the_o island_n of_o sardinia_n also_o be_v n●…_n way_n so_o fruitful_a as_o sicily_n but_o it_o be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v promise_v to_o anthony_n the_o king_n of_o note_n navarre_n father_n to_z henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o france_n in_o recompense_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n then_o and_o now_o detain_v from_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o the_o spaniard_n but_o this_o be_v the_o device_n only_o of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorain_n who_o intend_v to_o draw_v he_o to_o papistry_n and_o to_o order_v his_o politic_a purpose_n do_v make_v show_n of_o this_o which_o be_v no_o way_n mean_v by_o the_o spaniard_n further_o to_o the_o east_n at_o the_o very_a point_n of_o the_o south_n p●…rt_n of_o italy_n lie_v si●…lia_n the_o great_a island_n sicilia_n which_o some_o have_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v heretosore_n a_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n but_o by_o a_o earthquake_n and_o inundation_n of_o water_n to_o have_v be_v rend_v off_o and_o so_o make_v a_o island_n the_o figure_n of_o this_o country_n be_v triquetra_fw-la triangle_n or_o three_o square_a justin_n in_o his_o 4_o book_n do_v seem_v to_o suspect_v that_o sicily_n be_v in_o time_n past_o fasten_v unto_o italy_n but_o seneca_n in_o consolation_n ad_fw-la martian_a cap_n 97._o do_v say_v plain_o that_o it_o be_v sometime_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o continent_n there_o be_v also_o a_o great_a contention_n for_o this_o country_n between_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o the_o roman_n but_o the_o roman_n obtain_v it_o and_o have_v from_o thence_o exceed_v store_n of_o corn_n yearly_o whereupon_o sicily_n be_v call_v horreum_n pope_n rome_n here_o stand_v the_o goodly_a city_n call_v siracusa_n which_o siracusa_n be_v destroy_v and_o sac●…ed_v by_o marcellus_n the_o roman_a when_o as_o livy_n write_v of_o he_o he_o be_v resolve_v note_n to_o set_v on_o fire_n that_o city_n which_o be_v then_o one_o of_o the_o goodly_a place_n of_o the_o world_n can_v not_o choose_v but_o break_v forth_o into_o tear_n to_o see_v how_o vain_a and_o transitory_a the_o glory_n of_o worldly_a thing_n be_v here_o at_o that_o time_n live_v archimedes_n engine-maker_n who_o be_v a_o most_o admirable_a ingenious_a engine-maker_n for_o all_o kind_n of_o fortification_n of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v that_o by_o burn_a glass_n which_o he_o make_v he_o do_v set_v on_o fire_n divers_a ship_n which_o the_o roman_n have_v lie_v in_o the_o haven_n when_o the_o city_n be_v take_v he_o be_v make_v plot_n and_o draw_v figure_n on_o the_o ground_n for_o to_o prevent_v the_o assault_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o be_v unknown_a he_o be_v slay_v by_o some_o of_o the_o soldier_n which_o do_v break_v in_o upon_o he_o some_o think_v that_o it_o be_v he_o and_o not_o architas_n which_o make_v the_o dove_n of_o which_o it_o be_v write_v that_o it_o be_v so_o equal_o poise_v that_o be_v throw_v up_o into_o the_o air_n it_o will_v hover_v or_o flutter_v there_o and_o in_o a_o good_a space_n not_o 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tyranni_fw-la tormentum_fw-la majus_fw-la but_o they_o who_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o do_v oftentimes_o speed_n very_o ill_a themselves_o as_o appear_z by_o the_o elder_a dionysius_n who_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o his_o dominion_n do_v flee_v into_o italy_n and_o be_v glad_a there_o to_o teach_v child_n that_o so_o he_o may_v supply_v his_o necessity_n his_o son_n grow_v more_o tyrannous_a than_o the_o father_n and_o stand_v so_o far_o in_o fear_n of_o his_o own_o people_n that_o many_o time_n he_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o a_o tower_n and_o his_o guard_n to_o keep_v the_o door_n that_o nobody_o may_v come_v at_o he_o he_o dare_v not_o trust_v his_o barber_n to_o shave_v or_o clip_v he_o for_o fear_v of_o cut_v of_o his_o scar._n throat_n but_o that_o which_o be_v do_v he_o cause_v his_o daughter_n to_o do_v who_o with_o the_o
dead_a body_n into_o morea_n which_o be_v not_o far_o distant_a to_o be_v bury_v there_o among_o the_o greek_n and_o after_o their_o fashion_n the_o natural_a inhabitant_n of_o zant_n greek_n be_v greek_o both_o by_o language_n and_o religion_n and_o observe_v all_o fashion_n of_o the_o greekish_a church_n in_o who_o word_n be_v now_o much_o corrupt_v &_o deprave_a there_o may_v yet_o be_v find_v some_o token_n and_o remainder_n of_o the_o old_a pure_a and_o uncorrupted_a greek_a there_o be_v in_o this_o country_n great_a store_n of_o swine_n keep_v whereof_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v feed_v and_o carry_v they_o into_o morea_n but_o the_o turk_n there_o by_o their_o mahumetane_a profession_n will_v taste_v no_o swine_n flesh_n in_o zacynthus_n our_o english_a merchant_n have_v a_o house_n of_o abode_n for_o their_o traffic_n southeast_n from_o moreah_n lie_v the_o great_a island_n creta_n creta_n where_o minos_n sometime_o do_v reign_v so_o famous_a for_o his_o severity_n this_o country_n be_v then_o call_v hec●…tompolis_n as_o have_v in_o it_o a_o hundred_o town_n and_o city_n here_o stand_v the_o labyri●…th_n which_o dalus_fw-la be_v the_o work_n of_o dedalus_n who_o convey_v the_o house_n so_o by_o the_o manifold_a turn_n infiniteness_n of_o pillar_n and_o door_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o find_v the_o way_n yet_o theseus_n by_o the_o help_n of_o ariadne_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n minos_n take_v a_o bottom_n of_o thread_n and_o ●…ing_v the_o one_o end_n at_o the_o first_o door_n do_v enter_v and_o sl●…y_v the_o minotaur_n which_o be_v keep_v there_o and_o afterward_o return_v safe_a out_o again_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n be_v such_o note_a liar_n that_o liar_n beside_o the_o proverb_n which_o be_v make_v of_o they_o as_o crettenscmendacium_fw-la &_o cretisandum_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la cretensibus_fw-la the_o apostle_n paul_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o titus_n who_o be_v leave_v there_o by_o he_o as_o bishop_n of_o that_o island_n do_v cite_v a_o verse_n out_o of_o the_o heathen_a poet_n epimenides_n that_o the_o cretan_n be_v ever_o liar_n evil_a beast_n &_o slow_a belly_n this_o island_n be_v in_o our_o day_n call_v candy_n candy_n be_v the_o place_n from_o whence_o our_o sugar_n of_o candy_n be_v bring_v it_o be_v under_o the_o venetian_n and_o repute_v a_o part_n of_o their_o seignory_n although_o the_o turk_n when_o they_o have_v take_v cyprus_n do_v think_v also_o to_o have_v surprise_v it_o but_o that_o it_o please_v god_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o don_n john_n of_o austria_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o brother_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o venetian_n to_o give_v the_o turk_n that_o great_a overthrow_n at_o sea_n in_o the_o sight_n near_o unto_o lepanto_n yet_o since_o that_o time_n no_o doubt_n the_o turk_n have_v a_o greedy_a eye_n upon_o the_o sland_z of_o canay_n venus_n between_o creta_n and_o peloponnesus_n lie_v cythera_n there_o be_v the_o fine_a temple_n of_o venus_n 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know_v that_o which_o be_v then_o call_v t●…probana_n which_o lie_v near_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n it_o be_v in_o that_o time_n a_o monarchy_n where_o the_o king_n reign_v not_o by_o succession_n but_o by_o election_n and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o do_v grow_v intolerable_a he_o be_v depose_v and_o enforce_v to_o die_v by_o withdraw_v from_o sumatra_n he_o all_o thing_n necessary_a this_o be_v now_o call_v sumatra_n and_o have_v in_o it_o divers_a king_n not_o far_o from_o thence_o l●…e_v eastward_o minor_a the_o two_o island_n call_v java_n major_a and_o java_n minor_a which_o be_v also_o know_v to_o the_o old_a writer_n as_o in_o general_n may_v be_v note_v that_o all_o the_o east_n part_n either_o in_o the_o continent_n or_o in_o the_o land_n have_v very_o many_o small_a king_n and_o kingdom_n from_o whence_o yet_o more_o east_n lie_v molucco_n a_o great_a number_n of_o ●…les_n which_o be_v now_o call_v the_o molucco_n which_o be_v place_n as_o rich_a for_o their_o quantity_n yearly_a as_o any_o in_o the_o world_n from_o these_o it_o be_v that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v yearly_a so_o great_a quantity_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o spice_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o place_n of_o all_o the_o east-indies_n that_o do_v more_o rich_o furnish_v home_o their_o carract_n than_o do_v these_o molucco_n the_o island_n which_o be_v call_v by_o that_o name_n be_v by_o some_o of_o our_o writer_n account_v to_o be_v at_o least_o four_o &_o twenty_o or_o five_o and_o twenty_o and_o some_o of_o they_o which_o be_v the_o big_a have_v in_o they_o two_o or_o three_o king_n apiece_o and_o some_o of_o they_o which_o be_v less_o be_v either_o the_o several_a dominion_n of_o several_a king_n or_o else_o two_o or_o three_o of_o they_o do_v belong_v to_o some_o one_o prince_n when_o sir_n francis_n drake_n do_v note_n compass_v the_o whole_a world_n he_o come_v near_o unto_o these_o
engine-maker_n sicily_n once_o a_o kingdom_n two_o famous_a tyrant_n in_o it_o the_o tyrant_n phalaris_n the_o tyranny_n of_o sicily_n be_v very_o famous_a note_v that_o cruelty_n be_v always_o attend_v with_o scar._n damocles_n the_o flatterer_n note_v how_o the_o poor_a woman_n pray_v for_o this_o tyrant_n a_o good_a note_n for_o all_o inventor_n of_o torture_n &_o cruelty_n and_o likewise_o for_o time_n flatterer_n the_o mountian_n aetna_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o fire_n in_o the_o mountain_n aeina_fw-la note_n the_o papist_n purgatory_n be_v the_o fiery_a aeana_n the_o death_n of_o pliny_n the_o elder_a note_n malta_n the_o only_a place_n for_o repel_v the_o turk_n the_o society_n of_o the_o knight_n templar_n the_o pope_n &_o the_o king_n of_o france_n conspire_v their_o ruin_n hospitaller_n the_o knight_n of_o rhodes_n the_o knight_n of_o malta_n the_o isle_n corsu_fw-la cephalenia_n zon._n the_o commodity_n of_o the_o country_n the_o impost_n lay_v on_o this_o island_n call_v 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antonio_n the_o people_n of_o america_n utter_o void_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o knowledge_n of_o god_n or_o goodness_n the_o reason_n conjectual_a of_o a_o new_a find_v world_n some_o have_v entitle_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n sovereign_a of_o these_o province_n their_o religion_n columbus_n the_o first_o discoverer_n of_o america_n in_o the_o year_n 1492._o america_n discover_v by_o columbus_n the_o island_n haity_n the_o riches_n of_o the_o country_n the_o island_n cuba_n the_o pride_n of_o the_o spaniard_n labour_v to_o obscure_v the_o fame_n of_o columbus_n hispania_n nova_fw-la of_o who_o this_o country_n have_v its_o name_n manner_n of_o the_o people_n the_o cruèlty_n of_o the_o spaniard_n their_o armour_n note_v their_o bread_n no_o good_a literature_n among_o they_o note_v how_o the_o devil_n do_v strange_o delude_v these_o people_n note_v the_o malice_n of_o satan_n the_o admiration_n of_o the_o people_n at_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o man_n and_o ship_n the_o mighty_a bigness_n of_o the_o tree_n of_o brasile_n they_o conceiu●…d_v they_o to_o be_v some_o god_n they_o admire_v and_o fear_v a_o letter_n some_o very_a rare_a beast_n the_o s●…a_n crocodile_n some_o rare_a stone_n divers_a tree_n not_o elsewhere_o find_v the_o abun_n dance_v of_o kin_n and_o bull_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o people_n of_o america_n the_o religion_n yet_o many_o grievous_a sin_n by_o they_o commit_v their_o attire_n infinite_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gold_n and_o silver_n in_o america_n precious_a mine_n attabaliba_n his_o ransom_n the_o country_n people_n exchange_v it_o for_o babl●…_n they_o dread_v man_n on_o horseback_n the_o king_n have_v the_o fist_n part_n for_o his_o tribute_n a_o council_n at_o seville_n for_o the_o government_n of_o america_n note_v the_o spaniard_n cruelty_n his_o insolency_n and_o tyrannize_a pride_n their_o beastly_a bassness_n note_v their_o inhnmanity_n the_o friar_n complaint_n of_o their_o cruelty_n note_n mexico_n describe_v a_o great_a lake_n mexico_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o all_o those_o quarter_n the_o gulf_n of_o mexico_n divers_a island_n in_o the_o gulf_n of_o mexico_n note_n and_o name_v it_o florida_n the_o river_n mayo_n note_v the_o spaniard_n unchistian_a cruelty_n sir_n francis_n drake_n voyage_n four_o city_n 〈◊〉_d in_o america_n the_o burn_a hill_n in_o americs_n a_o strange_a fire_n of_o virginia_n the_o first_o plantation_n the_o second_o planta_fw-la ion_n the_o three_o plantation_n of_o the_o summer_n land_n the_o fish_n of_o new_a find_v land_n nova_fw-la al_n bion_fw-la the_o portugal_n discovery_n of_o brasile_n a_o large_a country_n and_o much_o inhabit_v note_n the_o abundance_n of_o brasile_a wood_n their_o religion_n their_o apparel_n the_o proportion_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n note_n the_o cannibal_n or_o man_n eiters_fw-mi which_o be_v the_o country_n custom_n their_o great_a use_n of_o tobacco_n note_n note_v this_o you_o tobacconist_n a_o description_n of_o the_o people_n of_o peru._n the_o riches_n of_o the_o country_n of_o peru._n a_o strange_a story_n of_o the_o beast_n cincia_n the_o first_o attempter_n against_o the_o peruvian_o guiana_n the_o rich_a ness_n an●…_n 〈◊〉_d os_fw-la the_o country_n the_o river_n of_o the_o amazon_n ●…ir_n walter_n ●…_n leigh_z lid_n first_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o to_o the_o engl●…sh_n they_o ha●…e_v he_o spani●…rds_n and_o ●…ove_v the_o english_a a_o strange_a story_n note_n their_o strange_a devise_n to_o take_v fowl_n divers_a fly_a fish_n magellanus_fw-la strait_n the_o south_n sea_n the_o moluccoe_n magellane_n the_o first_o that_o evercompase_v the_o world_n insulae_fw-la latornum_fw-la insulae_fw-la salomonis_n philippinae_fw-la their_o riches_n infulas_fw-la infortunatas_fw-la regio_fw-la m●…gellanica_fw-la psittacorum_n regio_fw-la terra_fw-la del_fw-it fuego_fw-it a_o description_n of_o the_o people_n mou●…_n guinea_n note_n nigra_fw-la rupes_fw-la groinland_n nova_fw-la zembla_n saint_n hugh_n willonghbies_n land_n
deflower_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o say_v julian_n which_o the_o father_n take_v in_o such_o indignation_n that_o he_o procure_v those_o saracen_n to_o come_v over_o into_o spain_n that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v revenge_v on_o his_o king_n but_o when_o those_o barbarous_a people_n have_v once_o set_v foot_n in_o there_o they_o can_v never_o be_v remove_v until_o the_o time_n of_o ferdinando_n and_o elizabeth_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o spain_n about_o a_o hundred_o year_n since_o the_o author_n before_o name_v write_v that_o before_o the_o come_n of_o those_o moor_n into_o spain_n the_o king_n rodericus_fw-la will_v needs_o open_v a_o part_n of_o a_o palace_n which_o have_v be_v shut_v long_o before_o and_o have_v by_o descent_n from_o hand_n to_o hand_n be_v forbid_v to_o be_v enter_v by_o any_o yet_o the_o king_n suppose_v there_o have_v be_v great_a treasure_n therein_o break_v into_o it_o but_o find_v nothing_o there_o save_v in_o a_o great_a chest_n the_o picture_n of_o man_n who_o resemble_v the_o proportion_n attire_n and_o armour_n of_o the_o moor_n pprophecy_n and_o a_o prophecy_n join_v therewithal_o that_o at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o palace_n shall_v be_v enter_v such_o a_o people_n as_o be_v there_o resemble_v shall_v invade_v and_o spoil_v spain_n which_o fall_v out_o according_o the_o spaniard_n that_o now_o be_v be_v a_o very_o mix_v people_n descend_v of_o the_o goth_n which_o in_o former_a time_n possess_v that_o land_n and_o of_o those_o saracen_n and_o jew_n which_o be_v the_o base_a people_n of_o the_o world_n spain_n the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n d●…d_v contain_v under_o it_o regnum_fw-la algarbi●…rum_n but_o both_o of_o they_o be_v now_o annex_v unto_o castille_n by_o the_o cun●…ing_n of_o the_o k_o ng_z of_o spain_n philip_n he_o second_v who_o take_v the_o advantage_n after_o the_o death_n of_o sebastian_n who_o be_v slay_v in_o barbary_n in_o the_o year_n 1578._o then_o after_o he_o reign_v henry_n who_o sometime_o be_v cardinal_n and_o uncle_n to_o sebastian_n in_o who_o time_n although_o show_n be_v make_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_o debare_v unto_o who_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n do_v belong_v yet_o philip_n mean_v to_o make_v sure_a work_n do_v not_o so_o much_o respect_v the_o right_n as_o by_o main_a force_n invade_v and_o since_o to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o the_o portugal_n have_v keep_v it_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o portugal_n portugal_n be_v lisbon_n call_v in_o latin_a olysippo_n from_o whence_o those_o navigation_n be_v advance_v by_o which_o the_o portugal_n discover_v so_o much_o of_o their_o south_n part_n of_o africa_n and_o of_o the_o east-indies_n possess_v by_o they_o to_o this_o day_n the_o city_n from_o whence_o the_o castilian_n do_v set_v forth_o their_o sevill_n ship_n to_o the_o west-indies_n be_v sevill_n call_v in_o latin_a hispalis_n another_o toledo_n great_a city_n in_o spain_n be_v toledo_n where_o the_o archbishopric_n be_v the_o rich_a spiritual_a dignity_n of_o 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another_o of_o his_o family_n be_v emperor_n which_o charles_n the_o five_o effect_v in_o his_o life_n time_n for_o his_o brother_n ferdinandus_n em●…eror_n who_o after_o succeed_v he_o and_o that_o have_v be_v the_o attempt_n of_o albertus_n late_a cardinal_n and_o now_o archduke_n of_o austria_n that_o he_o may_v be_v establish_v in_o the_o hope_n of_o the_o empire_n during_o the_o life_n of_o his_o brother_n 〈◊〉_d the_o second_o now_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n rex_fw-la romanorum_fw-la be_v he_o who_o be_v f●…rre_o already_o invest_v in_o title_n to_o the_o empire_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o death_n resignation_n or_o deposition_n of_o the_o then_o be_v emperor_n he_o be_v immediate_o to_o succeed_v he_o who_o be_v now_o emperor_n of_o germany_n be_v call_v caesar_n or_o romani_fw-la imperii_fw-la imperator_fw-la imperator_fw-la but_o very_o improper_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o case_n be_v far_o different_a from_o that_o which_o be_v when_o the_o roman_a empire_n do_v flourish_v for_o then_o the_o territory_n thereof_o be_v very_o great_a all_o under_o the_o regiment_n of_o one_o man_n unless_o it_o please_v he_o to_o associate_v to_o himself_o some_o other_o but_o theodosius_n theodosius_n do_v divide_v the_o empire_n into_o two_o sovereignty_n which_o be_v call_v the_o east_n and_o west_n empire_n &_o make_v constantinople_n to_o be_v the_o chief_a seat_n of_o arcadius_n one_o of_o his_o son_n and_o rome_n to_o be_v the_o principal_a city_n of_o honorius_n the_o other_o which_o western_a empire_n continue_v in_o his_o glory_n but_o a_o while_n for_o the_o goth_n and_o lombard_n and_o other_o barbarous_a people_n do_v both_o overrun_v it_o and_o as_o good_a as_o extinguish_v it_o in_o the_o which_o case_n it_o continue_v to_o the_o day_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a who_o revive_v it_o again_o but_o although_o there_o be_v some_o show_n of_o dominion_n belong_v unto_o he_o in_o italy_n yet_o his_o principal_a residence_n be_v in_o france_n and_o 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charles_n and_o enter_v the_o field_n with_o he_o do_v oftentimes_o put_v he_o to_o great_a inconvenience_n yea_o it_o be_v suppose_v by_o some_o that_o howsoever_o he_o have_v a_o hand_n upon_o these_o two_o yet_o his_o inability_n to_o match_v the_o ruffle_n of_o some_o of_o those_o prince_n be_v not_o the_o least_o cause_n why_o he_o resign_v the_o empire_n to_o his_o brother_n ferdinando_n nobility_n the_o manner_n of_o germany_n be_v that_o the_o title_n of_o nobility_n which_o be_v in_o the_o father_n common_o be_v impart_v to_o all_o the_o son_n so_o that_o every_o son_n of_o a_o duke_n of_o saxony_n be_v call_v duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o every_o child_n of_o the_o count_n of_o mansfield_n be_v honour_v by_o the_o name_n of_o count_n or_o countes●…e_v of_o mansfield_n but_o in_o the_o elder_a house_n the_o chief_a livelihood_n do_v remain_v for_o keep_v upright_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o family_n city_n there_o be_v also_o free_a state_n and_o city_n which_o have_v the_o same_o authority_n as_o argentine_n frankford_n and_o other_o this_o be_v to_o be_v note_v of_o the_o german_n observation_n that_o they_o may_v boast_v this_o above_o other_o more_o western_o nation_n of_o europe_n that_o they_o be_v a_o unmixed_a nation_n for_o whereas_o the_o lombard_n and_o goth_n at_o several_a time_n have_v set_v down_o in_o italy_n and_o mix_v themselves_o with_o the_o people_n thereof_o the_o goth_n vandal_n and_o saracen_n in_o spain_n the_o franc_n in_o gaul_n or_o france_n and_o the_o normanes_n also_o the_o saxon_n angles_n dane_n and_o normanes_n in_o great_a britain_n they_o have_v be_v free_a from_o such_o inundation_n and_o mixture_n yea_o many_o of_o the_o people_n that_o have_v afflict_v and_o inhabit_v these_o other_o nation_n have_v come_v from_o thence_o so_o that_o therein_o germany_n have_v a_o advantage_n of_o these_o other_o nation_n that_o have_v be_v subject_a hereunto_o of_o italy_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o italy_n alps_n and_o germany_n lie_v italy_n stretch_v itself_o out_o at_o length_n towards_o the_o south_n and_o east_n it_o have_v on_o the_o south_n side_n the_o island_n of_o sicilia_n on_o the_o east_n that_o part_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a which_o be_v call_v mare_n adriaticum_n or_o mare_fw-la superum_fw-la which_o sever_v italy_n from_o grecia_n on_o the_o west_n side_n that_o part_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a which_o be_v call_v mare_n tyrrhenum_n or_o mare_n inferum_n and_o the_o upper_a or_o more_o northern_a part_n of_o it_o near_o liguria_n mare_n ligusticum_n this_o country_n for_o the_o figure_n thereof_o be_v by_o some_o liken_v unto_o a_o long_a leaf_n of_o a_o tree_n it_o have_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o which_o go_v all_o in_o length_n a_o mighty_a mountain_n name_v mons_fw-la apen●…inus_n which_o be_v liken_v unto_o the_o spina_n or_o ridge-bone_n of_o the_o back_n out_o of_o this_o hill_n spring_v
the_o overthrow_n of_o that_o kingdom_n it_o shall_v seem_v that_o about_o this_o mountain_n it_o be_v very_o cold_a by_o reason_n of_o that_o jest_n which_o athenaeus_n report_v stratonieus_fw-la to_o have_v utter_v concern_v that_o hill_n when_o he_o say_v that_o for_o eight_o month_n in_o the_o year_n it_o be_v very_o cold_a and_o for_o the_o other_o four_o it_o be_v winter_n from_o haemus_n towards_o the_o south_n bound_v lie_v grecia_n bound_v on_o the_o west_n by_o the_o ad_fw-la iaticke_a sea_n on_o the_o east_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thracian●…_n sea_n and_o ma●…e_a a●…geum_n on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o main_a mediterranean_a sea_n this_o contain_v a_o old_a time_n four_o special_a part_n peloponnesus_n achaia_n macedonia_n and_o epirus_n adjoin_v whereunto_o be_v illyricum_n peleponnesus_n which_o be_v now_o call_v moreah_n in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o moreah_n grecia_n be_v peninsula_n or_o almost_o a_o island_n for_o that_o it_o be_v join_v by_o a_o little_a straight_o call_v ist●…es_n unto_o the_o rest_n of_o graecia_n herein_o stand_v sparta_n sparts_z and_o the_o ancient_a state_n of_o lacedaemon_n the_o law_n thereof_o be_v make_v by_o lycurgus_n by_o the_o due_a observation_n of_o which_o tully_n can_v say_v in_o his_o time_n that_o the_o title_n of_o sparta_n in_o lacedaemon_n have_v continue_v in_o the_o same_o mean_n and_o behaviour_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 700._o year_n this_o sparta_n be_v it_o which_o so_o often_o make_v war_n against_o the_o athenian_n and_o this_o and_o athens_n be_v call_v the_o two_o edge_n of_o grecia_n near_o the_o isthmos_n or_o strait_o stand_v t●…e_o famous_a city_n of_o corinth_n corinth_n which_o be_v in_o old_a time_n call_v the_o key_n of_o greece_n and_o whether_o st._n paul_n write_v two_o of_o his_o epistle_n aereus_fw-la silvius_n in_o his_o cosmograph_n call_v treatise_n de_fw-fr europa_n cap._n 21_o say_v that_o the_o strait_n which_o divide_v moreah_a from_o the_o rest_n of_o grecia_n be_v in_o breadth_n but_o five_o mile_n and_o that_o divers_a king_n and_o prince_n do_v go_v about_o to_o dig_v away_o the_o earth_n that_o they_o may_v make_v it_o to_o be_v a_o island_n he_o name_v king_n demetrius_n julius_n caesar_n caius_z caligula_n &_o domitius_n nero_n of_o all_o who_o he_o do_v note_n that_o they_o not_o only_o fail_v of_o their_o purpose_n but_o that_o they_o come_v to_o violent_a and_o unnatural_a death_n from_o the_o isthmos_n which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o pelopennesus_n or_o moreah_n begin_v achaia_n and_o spread_v it_o achaia_n self_n northwards_o but_o a_o little_a way_n unto_o the_o hill_n othris_n which_o be_v the_o bound_n between_o achaia_n and_o macedonia_n but_o east_n and_o west_n much_o more_o large_o as_o eastward_o even_o unto_o the_o island_n eu●…oea_n with_o a_o great_a euboea_n promontory_n and_o westward_o bound_v unto_o epirus_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o place_n be_v they_o which_o proper_o be_v call_v achivi_fw-la which_o word_n be_v so_o oft_o use_v by_o virgil._n here_o towards_o the_o east_n part_n stand_v beotia_n and_o upon_o the_o sea-coast_n beotia_n look_v southward_o towards_o moreah_n be_v athens_n which_o be_v famous_a athens_n for_o the_o law_n of_o solon_n for_o the_o war_n against_o sparta_n and_o many_o other_o city_n of_o grecia_n and_o for_o a_o university_n of_o learned_a man_n which_o long_o continue_v there_o in_o this_o part_n of_o greece_n stand_v parnassus_n helicou_n and_o helicon_n so_o much_o talk_v of_o by_o poet_n and_o phocis_n and_o thebes_n and_o brief_o all_o the_o city_n whereof_o livy_n speak_v do_v term_n by_o the_o name_n of_o achai_n or_o 〈◊〉_d archaeorum_fw-la the_o three_o province_n of_o graeci●…_n epirus_n c●…lled_v epirus_n lie_v westward_o from_o achala_n and_o ex●…en_o be_v itself_o for_o a_o good_a space_n that_o ●…av_v but_o towards_o the_o north_n and_o south_n it_o be_v but_o narrow_a lie_v along_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o look_v sou●…hward_o on_o the_o island_n of_o conegra_n and_o cephalonia_n this_o be_v be_v coun●…ry_o wherein_o olympias_n wife_n unto_o philip_n of_o maced●…nia_n and_o mother_n unto_o alexander_n the_o g●…ea_n be_v bear_v this_o also_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o that_o noble_a pyrrhus_n which_o make_v such_o great_a war_n against_o the_o roman_n and_o in_o our_o l●…tter_a age_n it_o be_v make_v re●…owned_v by_o the_o valiant_a scan_v rberg_fw-mi who_o be_v so_o great_a a_o scou●…ge_n unto_o the_o turk_n who_o life_n be_v so_o excellent_o write_v by_o martinus_n partesius_fw-la from_o the_o east_n part_n o●…_n epiru●…_n northward_o lie_v a_o country_n which_o be_v never_o note_v by_o an●…_n famous_a name_n but_o as_o it_o shall_v see_v be_v sometime_o under_o epirus_n from_o which_o it_o lie_v northward_o some_o ime_n under_o macedonia_n from_o which_o it_o lie_v westward_o and_o sometime●…_n under_o illyris_n or_o dalmatia_n from_o which_o it_o lie_v southward_o and_o i_o may_v be_v that_o there_o be_v in_o old_a time_n divers_a free_a city_n there_o illyricum_n illyricum_n which_o confine_v upon_o graecia_n to●…ard_v the_o north_n and_o west_n near_o un_o ●…o_o the_o top_n of_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n and_o not_o far_o from_o venice_n be_v for_o a_o good_a part_n of_o it_o at_o this_o day_n under_o the_o vene_z i●…s_n the_o so●…rth_n and_o great_a part_n o●…_n macedonia_n ●…ld_n grecia_n be_v maced●…nia_n which_o be_v fa●…sty_a by_o the_o map_n of_o the_o r●…man_n emp●…re_o place_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o g●…aecia_n for_o in_o truth_n it_o ●…yeth_v on_o the_o east_n side_n look_v towards_o asia_n the_o lesser_a be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n side_n by_o the_o sea_n call_v mare_n egeum_n on_o the_o south_n side_n by_o achaia_n and_o the_o hill_n othris_n and_o part_n of_o epirus_n and_o on_o the_o west_n side_n by_o certain_a great_a mountain_n but_o on_o the_o north_n by_o the_o hill_n haemus_n this_o be_v the_o kingdom_n so_o famous_a in_o time_n pass_v for_o philip_n and_o alexander_n his_o son_n who_o conquer_v the_o whole_a world_n and_o cause_v the_o name_n of_o the_o three_o empire_n to_o be_v attribute_v unto_o this_o place_n here_o stand_v the_o hill_n athos_n whereof_o part_n be_v dig_v down_o by_o the_o army_n of_o xerxes_n the_o great_a king_n of_o persia_n who_o war_v against_o the_o grecian_n here_o be_v the_o hill_n olymp●…s_v the_o city_n of_o philipai_n 〈◊〉_d he_o e_z the_o philippian_n dwell_v to_o who_o sr._n paul_n write_v here_o be_v ampollonia_n amphipolis_n ed●…ssa_n pella_n thessalonica_n and_o b●…rea_n yea_o and_o the_o whole_a cou●…try_n of_o thessalia_n lay_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o this_o part_n o●…_n greece_n in_o this_o country_n of_o grecia_n be_v in_o ancient_a time_n many_o kingdom_n and_o state_n as_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v in_o italy_n as_o the_o maced●…nians_n the_o kingdom_n of_o epirus_n the_o state_n of_o athens_n the_o government_n of_o sparta●…he_n ●…he_z city_n of_o thebes_n and_o very_o many_o other_o place_n insomuch_o that_o almost_o every_o town_n have_v a_o peculiar_a government_n but_o now_o it_o be_v all_o under_o one●…_n monarchy_n from_o grecia_n in_o old_a time_n do_v greece_n almost_o all_o famous_a thing_n come_v these_o be_v they_o that_o make_v the_o wa●…_n against_o troy_n that_o resist_v xerxes_n the_o mighty_a king_n of_o persia_n that_o have_v the_o famous_a lawmaker_n as_o solon_n law_n in_o athens_n and_o lycurgus_n of_o lacedaemon_n that_o take_v away_o the_o monarchy_n from_o the_o persian_n that_o bring_v forth_o the●…_n famous_a captain_n as_o captain_n themistceles_a mil●…iades_n alexander_n and_o many_o other_o that_o be_v the_o author_n of_o civility_n unto_o the_o western_a nation_n and_o to_o some_o in_o the_o east_n as_o asia_n the_o less_o that_o give_v to_o italy_n and_o to_o the_o roman_n the_o first_o light_n of_o learning_n because_o from_o they_o firstpoet_n arise_v the_o first_o poet_n as_o 〈◊〉_d hesiodus_n sophocles_n and_o divers_a other_o the_o great_a ph●…losophers_n socrates_n pla●…o_n aristotle_n and_o all_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o academic_n stoic_n peripatetic_n epicure●…ns_n and_o almost_o all_o their_o orator_n scholar_n the_o great_a orator_n demosthenes_n and_o aeschines_n and_o in_o one_o word_n the_o mathematics_n except_v which_o come_v rather_o from_o the_o chaldean_n and_o the_o egyp●…ians_n the_o wh●…le_a flower_n of_o art_n and_o good_a learning_n on_o the_o north-east_n part_n of_o graecia_n stand_v thracia_n which_o tho●…_n thracia_n here●…ofore_o it_o have_v be_v distinguish_v yet_o now_o be_v account_v as_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o greece_n here_o on_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o sea-coast_n very_o near_o unto_o asia_n st●…deth_v the_o city_n call_v byzantium_n but_o since_o constantinople_n be_v cause_n constantine_n the_o great_a do_v new_o build_v it_o and_o make_v it_o a_o imperial_a constantinople_n city_n this_o be_v the_o chief_a residence_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o graecia_n sometime_o call_v new_a rome_n and_o the_o
glory_n of_o the_o east_n where_o the_o general_a council_n be_v once_o assemble_v and_o one_o of_o the_o sea_n of_o the_o patriarch_n who_o be_v call_v the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n but_o by_o the_o great_a discord_n of_o the_o christian_n all_o graecia_n and_o this_o city_n be_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o turk_n who_o now_o make_v it_o his_o place_n of_o imperial_a abode_n it_o be_v win_v 〈◊〉_d the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o last_o emperor_n so_o that_o by_o constantine_n it_o obtain_v his_o honour_n and_o by_o constantine_n it_o lose_v it_o in_o this_o city_n lie_v resident_a with_o the_o turk_n a_o ambassador_n or_o agent_n for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o christian_n that_o do_v now_o live_v in_o grecia_n be_v in_o miserable_a servitude_n unto_o the_o turk_n they_o disagree_v in_o many_o thing_n from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n of_o the_o sea_n run_v between_o europe_n and_o asia_n if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o argument_n past_a that_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o discover_v in_o time_n past_a by_o any_o that_o travel_v that_o way_n yet_o this_o will_v sufficient_o avouch_v 〈◊〉_d that_o there_o be_v never_o think_v upon_o an●…_n land_n between_o asia_n and_o europe_n high_a than_o the_o river_n tanais_n which_o do_v not_o extend_v itself_o very_a fa●…_n into_o the_o north_n but_o be_v short_a of_o the_o uttermost_a bound_n that_o be_v by_o the_o space_n of_o four_o thousand_o mile_n but_o this_o river_n which_o by_o the_o tartarian_n be_v now_o call_v don_n where_o it_o do_v run_v it_o leave_v asia_n on_o the_o eastside_n and_o europe_n on_o the_o west_n but_o go_v forward_o towards_o the_o south_n it_o disburthen_v itself_o into_o a_o dead_a lake_n or_o fen_n for_o so_o it_o seem_v which_o be_v ovid._n call_v meotis_n palus_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o justine_n and_o not_o forget_v by_o ovid_n de_fw-fr ponto_n and_o at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o dead_a of_o winter_n it_o be_v usual_o freeze_v that_o the_o scythian_n and_o tartarian_n near_o adjoin_v do_v both_o themselves_o and_o their_o cattle_n yea_o sometime_o with_o slead_v after_o they_o pass_v over_o as_o if_o it_o be_v dry_a land_n on_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o this_o meotis_n be_v a_o narrow_a strait_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v common_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o cimmerius_n bosphorus_n cimmerius_n because_o as_o it_o be_v think_v sometime_o ox_n have_v venture_v to_o swim_v cross_a there_o from_o asia_n to_o europe_n or_o backward_o when_o the_o water_n have_v run_v for_o a_o pretty_a space_n i●…_n so_o narrow_a a_o passage_n there_o begin_v ●…_n great_a and_o wide_a sea_n name_v pontus_n euxinus_n whether_o as_o euxinus_n josephus_n report_v the_o whale_n do_v carry_v the_o prophet_n ionas_n and_o there_o do_v disburden_v himself_o of_o his_o carriage_n by_o cast_v he_o upon_o the_o land_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o this_o sea_n be_v a_o very_a great_a strait_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o thracius_n bosphorus_n where_o the_o bosphorus_n breadth_n of_o this_o sea_n be_v not_o above_o one_o mile_n serve_v asia_n and_o europe_n o●…_n the_o side_n of_o europe_n stand_v constantinople_n on_o the_o side_n of_o asia_n the_o city_n call_v pera_n or_o galatae_n which_o for_o the_o nearness_n be_v by_o some_o reckon_v a_o part_n of_o constantinople_n when_o any_o turk_n of_o the_o turk_n janissary_n have_v commit_v aught_o worthy_a of_o death_n the_o custom_n be_v be_v to_o send_v the_o same_o party_n in_o the_o night_n time_n over_o by_o boat_n from_o constantinople_n to_o pera_n whereby_o the_o way_n he_o be_v throw_v i●…_n to_o the_o water_n with_o a_o great_a stone_n about_o his_o neck_n and_o then_o there_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o o●…dnance_n shoot_v off_o which_o be_v a_o token_n of_o some_o such_o execution_n the_o turk_n be_v force_v to_o take_v this_o course_n lest_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o janissary_n shall_v mutiny_v when_o any_o of_o their_o 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sea_n so_o mu●…h_v renown_v in_o ancient_a history_n which_o be_v not_o impossible_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o narrowness_n the_o foundation_n of_o his_o bridge_n be_v rest_v on_o ship_n here_o also_o may_v appear_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o story_n of_o leander_n and_o hero_n which_o leander_n be_v report_v for_o the_o love_n of_o hero_n to_o have_v often_o time_n swim_v over_o the_o sea_n till_o at_o last_o he_o be_v drown_v from_o this_o stra●…●…outhward_a the_o sea_n grow_v more_o wide_a and_o be_v call_v afterward_o by_o the_o name_n of_o mare_n aegeum_n and_o so_o aegeum_n descend_v to_o the_o full_a mediterranean_a of_o asia_n and_o first_o of_o tartary_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o asia_n 〈◊〉_d unto_o the_o domini●…_n the_o emperor_n of_o r●…ssia_n be_v tartary_n in_o ancient_a b●…unded_v time_n 〈◊〉_d scy●…hia_n the_o bou●…ds_n whereof_o do_v then_o extend_v them●…es_n into_o a_o good_a part_n of_o europe_n and_o therefore_o be_v call_v scythia_n europea_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o ●…t_n lie_v in_o asia_n a_o mighty_a large_a country_n extend_v itself_o on_o the_o north_n to_o the_o uttermost_a sea_n on_o the_o ●…ast_n to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o great_a cham_n or_o prince_n of_o cathaie_n on_o the_o south_n down_o to_o mare_n caspium_n the_o tartarian_n which_o now_o inhabit_v it_o be_v man_n of_o great_a stature_n rude_a of_o behaviour_n no_o christian_n but_o gentile_n neither_o religion_n do_v they_o acknowledge_v mahomet_n they_o have_v few_o or_o no_o city_n among_o they_o but_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o old_a scythian_n do_v live_v in_o wilderness_n lie_v under_o their_o cart_n and_o follow_v their_o drove_n of_o cattle_n by_o the_o milk_n whereof_o they_o do_v nourish_v themselves_o they_o sow_v no_o corn_n at_o all_o because_o they_o abide_v not_o long_o in_o any_o one_o place_n but_o take_v their_o direction_n from_o the_o north-pole-starre_n they_o remove_v from_o one_o coast_n of_o their_o country_n unto_o another_o the_o country_n be_v populous_a and_o the_o man_n be_v great_a warrior_n fight_v always_o on_o horseback_n with_o their_o bow_n arrow_n and_o war_n a_o short_a sword_n they_o have_v among_o they_o infini●…e_a store_n of_o horse_n whereof_o they_o sell_v many_o into_o the_o country_n near_o adjoin_v their_o ordinary_a food_n in_o their_o war_n be_v horseflesh_n which_o they_o use_v to_o eat_v raw_a be_v chafe_v a_o little_a by_o hang_v at_o their_o saddle_n they_o have_v great_a war_n with_o the_o country_n adjoin_v but_o especial_o with_o the_o moscovite_n and_o sometime_o with_o the_o turk_n from_o hence_o come_v tamburlaine_n who_o bring_v 700000._o tartarian_a of_o the_o tartarian_n at_o once_o into_o the_o field_n wherein_o he_o distress_a and_o take_v prisoner_n bajazet_n the_o great_a turk_n who_o he_o afterward_o force_v to_o feed_v as_o a_o dog_n under_o his_o table_n they_o have_v now_o among_o they_o many_o prince_n and_o governor_n as_o those_o have_v one_o who_o they_o call_v the_o crim_n tartar_n and_o those_o have_n ano_fw-la there_o which_o be_v the_o tartar_n of_o ma_fw-la gaiae_fw-la and_o so_o divers_a other_o the_o english_a have_v labour_v to_o their_o great_a expense_n to_o find_v out_o the_o way_n by_o the_o north_n sea_n of_o tartary_n to_o go_v into_o cathay_n and_o china_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o freeze_a sea_n they_o have_v not_o yet_o prevail_v although_o it_o have_v be_v report_v that_o the_o fleming_n have_v discover_v that_o passage_n which_o will_v be_v very_o likely_a to_o the_o great_a benefit_n of_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o christendom_n yet_o that_o report_n do_v not_o continue_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v think_v that_o the_o fleming_n have_v not_o proceed_v so_o far_o of_o cathaie_n and_o china_n next_o beyond_o tartary_n on_o the_o north-east_n part_n of_o asia_n lie_v a_o
calcutta_n and_o other_o of_o persia._n there_o be_v divers_a country_n between_o india_n and_o persia_n but_o there_o be_v not_o famous_a persia_n be_v a_o large_a country_n persia._n which_o lie_v far_o west_n from_o india_n it_o have_v on_o the_o north_n assyria_n and_o media_n on_o the_o west_n syria_n and_o the_o holy_a land_n but_o next_o unto_o it_o mesopotamia_n on_o the_o south_n the_o main_a ocean_n which_o enter_v in_o notwithstanding_o by_o a_o bay_n call_v sinus_n perficus_fw-la this_o be_v that_o country_n which_o in_o ancient_a time_n be_v renown_v for_o the_o great_a riches_n and_o empire_n thereof_o these_o be_v they_o that_o take_v from_o the_o assyrian_n the_o monarchy_n and_o do_v set_v up_o in_o their_o country_n the_o second_o great_a empire_n which_o begin_v under_o cyrus_n and_o continue_v unto_o that_o darius_n who_o be_v overthrow_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a in_o this_o country_n reign_v the_o great_a king_n persia._n cyrus_n cambyses_n darius_n the_o son_n of_o histaspes_n the_o great_a xerrxes_n artaxerxes_n and_o many_o other_o which_o in_o profane_a write_n be_v famous_a for_o their_o war_n against_o the_o scythian_n egyptian_n and_o grecian_n and_o in_o the_o scripture_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o jew_n from_o babylon_n by_o cyrus_n for_o the_o build_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d temple_n at_o jerusalem_n and_o for_o many_o thing_n which_o be_v mentio_fw-la ed_z of_o they_o in_o the_o prophency_n of_o daniel_n the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o this_o nation_n although_o they_o be_v in_o former_a time_n very_o riotous_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a wealth_n yet_o after_o they_o have_v lose_v their_o monarchy_n by_o the_o macedonian_n they_o have_v grow_v great_a soldier_n soldier_n and_o therefore_o as_o they_o do_v ever_o strong_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o old_a roman_n so_o in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n and_o the_o other_o emperor_n they_o be_v fearful_a neighbour_n to_o the_o roman_a government_n and_o of_o late_a time_n 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term_v the_o shaw_n or_o sophy_n of_o persia._n he_o have_v many_o country_n and_o small_a king_n in_o assyria_n and_o media_n and_o the_o country_n add_v jon_v which_o be_v tributary_n among_o other_o the_o sophy_n of_o persia_n about_o a_o hundred_o year_n since_o there_o be_v one_o of_o great_a power_n call_v ishmael_n the_o persian_a who_o procure_v unto_o himself_o great_a fame_n by_o his_o many_o and_o valorous_a attempt_n against_o the_o turk_n surius_n in_o his_o commentary_n write_v upon_o he_o say_v that_o upon_o some_o fond_a conceit_n the_o jew_n be_v strong_o of_o opinion_n that_o he_o be_v that_o messiah_n who_o unto_o this_o day_n they_o expect_v and_o therefore_o hope_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v their_o deliverer_n and_o advancer_n but_o he_o add_v in_o his_o report_n that_o it_o fall_v out_o so_o clean_a contrary_n that_o there_o be_v no_o man_n who_o more_o vex_a and_o grieve_v they_o than_o that_o ismail_n do_v the_o persian_n be_v all_o at_o this_o day_n religion_n sarazen_n in_o religion_n believe_v in_o mahomet_n but_o as_o papist_n and_o protestant_n do_v differ_v in_o opinion_n concern_v the_o same_o christ_n so_o do_v the_o turk_n and_o persian_n about_o their_o mahomet_n the_o one_o pursue_v the_o other_o as_o herericks_n with_o most_o deadly_a hatred_n insomuch_o that_o there_o be_v in_o this_o respect_n almost_o comin●…_n all_o war_n between_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o persian_n of_o parthia_n and_o media_n on_o the_o north-east_n side_n of_o persia_n lie_v that_o country_n which_o in_o old_a time_n be_v call_v parthia_n but_o now_o parth●…a_n name_v arach_n of_o who_o those_o great_a war_n of_o the_o roman_n with_o the_o median_n or_o armenian_n in_o tacitus_n and_o ancient_a history_n be_v true_a this_o country_n abound_v on_o media_n by_o the_o west_n and_o it_o be_v in_o ancient_a time_n very_o full_a of_o people_n who_o fight_n as_o it_o be_v very_o much_o on_o horseback_n fight_n so_o the_o manner_n of_o they_o continual_o 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issue_v into_o divers_a street_n of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v in_o venice_n and_o from_o some_o part_n whereof_o there_o be_v diver_n bridges_n unto_o the_o main_a land_n mad_a also_o of_o brick_n but_o from_o the_o other_o ●…des_n man_n do_v come_v by_o boat_n where_o of_o there_o be_v abundant_a store_n continual_o go_v in_o that_o lake_n the_o writer_n do_v record_n tha●…_n there_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o this_o city_n a_o abundance_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o provision_n but_o especial_o fruit_n and_o other_o delightful_a thing_n which_o be_v bring_v in_o from_o other_o part_n of_o the_o country_n this_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o all_o quarter_n those_o quarter_n before_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o spaniard_n there_o and_o in_o subjection_n thereunto_o be_v many_o large_a province_n extend_v themselves_o every_o way_n so_o that_o the_o king_n of_o this_o place_n be_v a_o prince_n of_o great_a estate_n and_o according_o thereunto_o the_o spaniard_n at_o this_o day_n have_v make_v 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coast_n more_o towards_o the_o east_n not_o far_o from_o the_o muluccoe_n there_o be_v one_o part_n of_o this_o country_n as_o some_o suppose_v although_o some_o doubt_n whether_o that_o be_v a_o island_n or_o no_o which_o come_v up_o so_o high_a towards_o the_o north_n as_o the_o very_a aequinoctial_a line_n and_o this_o guinea_n be_v common_o call_v nova_n guinea_n because_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o same_o climate_n and_o be_v of_o no_o other_o temperature_n than_o guinea_n in_o africa_n be_v i_o have_v hear_v a_o great_a mathematitian_n in_o england_n find_v fault_n both_o with_o ortelius_n and_o mercator_n and_o all_o our_o late_a maker_n of_o map_n because_o in_o describe_v this_o continent_n they_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o city_n kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v seat_v and_o place_v there_o whereof_o he_o seem_v in_o confidence_n of_o word_n to_o
de_fw-fr bello_fw-la turcico_fw-la who_o say_v that_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n be_v rex_n regum_fw-la mean_v that_o his_o prince_n be_v so_o great_a man_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v rex_n hominum_fw-la because_o his_o people_n will_v obey_v their_o prince_n in_o any_o reasonable_a moderation_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v rex_n diabolorum_fw-la because_o the_o subject_n have_v there_o divers_a time_n deprive_v their_o king_n of_o their_o crown_n and_o dignity_n but_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v r●…x_n asinorum_fw-la in_o as_o much_o as_o his_o people_n do_v bear_v very_o heavy_a b●…thens_n of_o tax_n and_o imposition_n in_o this_o kingdom_n of_o france_n be_v one_o great_a misery_n sold._n to_o the_o subject_n that_o the_o place_n and_o officer_n of_o justice_n be_v ordinary_o buy_v and_o sell_v the_o beginning_n whereof_o be_v this_o lewis_n the_o twelve_o who_o be_v call_v a_o father_n of_o the_o country_n begin_v to_o pay_v the_o debt_n of_o his_o predecessor_n charles_n the_o seven_o which_o be_v very_o great_a and_o intend_v to_o recover_v unto_o france_n the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n and_o mind_v not_o to_o burden_v his_o people_n further_o than_o be_v need_v think_v it_o a_o good_a course_n to_o set_v at_o sale_n all_o the_o office_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o with_o the_o place_n of_o justice_n he_o do_v not_o meddle_v but_o his_o successor_n after_o he_o take_v occasion_n also_o to_o make_v great_a profit_n of_o they_o witness_v the_o author_n contra_fw-la machiavelli_n soldier_n l._n 1._o c._n 1._o by_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o country_n the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v not_o that_o absolute_a power_n to_o muster_v and_o press_v out_o soldier_n as_o in_o england_n and_o some_o other_o place_n of_o christendom_n the_o prince_n have_v but_o the_o manner_n be_v when_o the_o king_n will_v set_v forward_o any_o military_a service_n he_o send_v abroad_o his_o edict_n or_o cause_v in_o city_n and_o good_a town_n the_o drum_n to_o be_v strike_v up_o and_o whosoever_o will_v voluntary_o follow_v he_o be_v enroll_v notwithstanding_o he_o want_v few_o soldier_n because_o the_o noble_a and_o gentleman_n of_o france_n do_v hold_v it_o their_o duty_n and_o high_a honour_n both_o to_o attend_v the_o king_n unto_o the_o war_n and_o to_o bear_v their_o own_o charge_n yearly_a for_o many_o month_n the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v in_o former_a time_n be_v repute_v so_o sacred_a that_o guicciardine_n say_v of_o they_o that_o their_o people_n have_v regard_v they_o in_o that_o respect_n of_o devotion_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v demigod_n and_o machiavelli_n in_o his_o question_n upon_o livy_n say_v that_o they_o dote_v so_o much_o upon_o their_o king_n that_o they_o think_v every_o thing_n do_v become_v they_o which_o they_o do_v and_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o disgraceful_a than_o to_o give_v any_o intimation_n that_o such_o or_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v not_o well_o do_v by_o their_o king_n but_o this_o opinion_n be_v much_o now_o decay_a the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v in_o the_o next_o rank_n under_o the_o king_n himself_o there_o be_v many_o and_o very_o rich_a goodly_a city_n in_o france_n but_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o be_v paris_n call_v lutetia_n france_n quasi_fw-la luto_fw-la sita_fw-la as_o some_o have_v merry_o speak_v which_o place_n be_v especial_o honour_v first_o by_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n most_o common_o keep_v court_n and_o residence_n there_o second_o by_o the_o great_a store_n of_o goodly_a house_n whereof_o part_n belong_v to_o nobleman_n and_o part_n be_v house_n of_o religion_n three_o by_o the_o university_n which_o be_v incomparable_o the_o great_a most_o ancient_a and_o best_a fill_v of_o al●…_n france_n four_o in_o that_o it_o be_v the_o chief_a parliament_n city_n of_o that_o kingdom_n without_o the_o ratification_n of_o which_o parliament_n at_o paris_n edict_n and_o proclamation_n come_v from_o the_o king_n be_v not_o hold_v authentical_a five_o by_o the_o great_a traffic_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o merchandise_n which_o be_v use_v in_o that_o place_n the_o parliament_n city_n in_o france_n be_v place_n where_o their_o term_n be_v keep_v and_o in_o several_a province_n be_v seven_o unto_o which_o the_o cause_n of_o inferior_a court_n within_o their_o distinct_a province_n may_v be_v bring_v by_o appeal_n but_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n have_v that_o prerogative_n that_o appeal_v from_o all_o court_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v lie_v there_o that_o which_o we_o call_v our_o parliament_n in_o england_n be_v among_o they_o term_v conventus_fw-la ordinum_fw-la or_o the_o state_n france_n in_o ancient_a time_n as_o caesar_n report_v in_o the_o first_o of_o his_o commentary_n part_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n aquitania_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o west_n celtica_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o west_n and_o belgica_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o north._n belgium_n be_v sometime_o call_v gallia_n inferior_a and_o sometime_o germania_n inforior_fw-la but_o we_o common_o call_v it_o the_o low-countries_n the_o government_n whereof_o at_o this_o day_n be_v not_o at_o all_o under_o france_n but_o gallia_n celtica_n and_o aquitania_n be_v under_o the_o french_a king_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o france_n country_n be_v the_o gaul_n who_o possess_v not_o only_o all_o that_o we_o now_o call_v france_n be_v the_o great_a part_n of_o that_o the_o roman_n call_v gallia_n transalpina_n but_o also_o a_o good_a part_n of_o italy_n which_o they_o call_v gallia_n cisalpina_n a_o people_n who_o beginning_n be_v unknown_a this_o of_o they_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o be_v a_o nation_n of_o valour●…_n for_o they_o not_o only_o sack_v rome_n bu●…_n also_o carry_v their_o conquer_a arme●…_n into_o greece_n where_o they_o sit_v down●…_n and_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n o●…_n gallogrecian_o or_o galathian_n some_o report_n also_o that_o they_o en●…_n tread_v into_o spain_n and_o subdue_v an●…_n inhabit_v that_o part_n which_o be_v cal●…_n lead_v lusitania_n now_o portugallia_n bu●…_n howsoever_o their_o former_a victori●…_n and_o greatness_n they_o be_v by_o juli●…_n caesar_n subdue_v and_o make_v a_o provin●…_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o so_o co●…_n tinue_v under_o the_o roman_a empi●…_n till_o about_o four_o hundred_o year_n af●…_n ter_z christ_n when_o in_o the_o ruin_n a_o dismember_n of_o the_o roman_a empir●…_n the_o french_a invade_v gaul_n and_o er●…_n ct_v a_o monarchy_n which_o have_v co●…_n tinue_v to_o this_o day_n in_o the_o successio●…_n of_o sixty_o four_o king_n of_o three_o seu●…_n ral_a raze_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o mer●…_n vingian_n carolovingians_n and_o cap●…_n vingian_n about_o twelve_o hundre_v year_n and_o now_o flourish_v unde●…_n lewis_n the_o 13._o the_o now_o reign_v k●…_n of_o france_n although_o the_o french_a have_v do_v many_o thing_n worthy_o out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n in_o the_o east_n against_o the_o saracen_n although_o they_o have_v ●…or_n a_o while_n hold_v sicily_n the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n yet_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v of_o they_o that_o they_o can_v never_o make_v good_a their_o foot_n beyond_o the_o alps_n or_o in_o other_o for_o reign_v region_n howbeit_o in_o itself_o france_n be_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a kingdom_n in_o all_o europe_n at_o this_o day_n that_o which_o we_o common_o call_v the_o low-countries_n contain_v seventeen_o several_a province_n whereof_o the_o most_o part_n have_v several_a title_n and_o governor_n as_o the_o dukedom_n of_o brabant_n the_o earldom_n of_o flanders_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o the_o inheritance_n at_o several_a time_n do_v fall_v on_o daughter_n who_o be_v marry_v unto_o the_o heir_n of_o some_o of_o the_o other_o province_n do_v in_o the_o end_n bring_v the_o whole_a country_n into_o one_o entire_a government_n which_o be_v common_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n and_o yet_o so_o that_o in_o the_o unite_n of_o they_o together_o it_o be_v by_o composition_n agree_v that_o the_o several_a province_n shall_v retain_v their_o several_a ancient_a law_n and_o liberty_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n yield_v why_o some_o of_o those_o province_n in_o our_o age_n think_v themselves_o free_v from_o obedience_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n unto_o note_n who_o by_o inheritance_n they_o do_v descend_v because_o he_o have_v violate_v their_o liberty_n to_o the_o keep_n whereof_o a●…_n the_o first_o composition_n he_o be_v bind_v when_o this_o whole_a country_n do_v be_v long_o unto_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n be_v bestow_v by_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n k._n of_o france_n unto_o john_n de_fw-fr valois_n a_o young_a so●…_n of_o his_o from_o who_o by_o descent_n i●…_n come_v at_o last_o to_o charles_n the_o bold_a otherwise_o proud_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n who_o leave_v one_o
only_a daughter_n and_o she_o be_v marry_v to_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n from_o who_o the_o inheritance_n descend_v unto_o charles_n the_o five_o emperor_n who_o yield_v it_o over_o to_o his_o son_n philip_n the_o second_o do_v charge_v he_o to_o entreat_v that_o people_n well_o which_o he_o forget_v to_o do_v under_o pretence_n of_o root_a out_o the_o profession_n of_o religion_n do_v entangle_v himself_o and_o all_o that_o country_n with_o a_o very_o long_o bloody_a and_o wearisome_a war_n there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o europe_n which_o general_n for_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o ground_n do_v yield_v so_o much_o riches_n and_o commodity_n as_o the_o low-countries_n do_v beside_o their_o infinite_a store_n of_o ship_v wherein_o they_o exceed_v any_o prince_n of_o christendom_n they_o be_v in_o time_n pass_v account_v a_o very_a heavy_a dull_a people_n and_o unfit_a for_o the_o war_n but_o their_o continual_a combat_v with_o the_o spaniard_n have_v make_v they_o now_o very_o ingenious_a full_a of_o action_n and_o manager_n of_o great_a cause_n appertain_v to_o fight_n either_o by_o sea_n or_o land_n the_o 17_o province_n be_v these_o brabant_n gelderland_n province_n artois_n valencois_n luxenburg_n flanders_n henault_n lile_n namurce_n holland_n zealand_n tornabun_n tornacetium_fw-la mechlin_n utrecht_n and_o the_o east_n and_o west_n freezeland_n france_n have_v many_o petty_a government_n that_o do_v border_n upon_o it_o as_o the_o dukedom_n of_o savoy_n the_o state_n of_o the_o swisser_n the_o dukedom_n of_o lorraine_n the_o burgundian_n or_o walloon_n against_o all_o which_o the_o king_n be_v force_v to_o keep_v his_o frontier_n to_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o famous_a in_o this_o kingdom_n than_o the_o salic_a law_n whereby_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o woman_n nor_o the_o heir_n of_o she_o as_o in_o her_o right_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n but_o it_o go_v always_o to_o the_o heir_n male._n the_o author_n of_o the_o commentary_n against_o machiavelli_n repute_v it_o a_o great_a blessing_n of_o god_n that_o they_o have_v the_o salic_a law_n in_o france_n and_o that_o not_o so_o much_o say_v he_o because_o woman_n by_o the_o infirmity_n of_o their_o sex_n be_v unfit_a to_o govern_v for_o therein_o many_o man_n who_o have_v enjoy_v kingdom_n have_v be_v and_o be_v very_o defective_a but_o because_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n be_v never_o endanger_v by_o marriage_n of_o a_o foreigner_n to_o come_v under_o the_o subjection_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o philip_n de_fw-fr comines_n in_o the_o 8_o book_n of_o his_o commentary_n this_o law_n be_v very_o ancient_a among_o they_o so_o that_o it_o can_v certain_o be_v define_v when_o it_o be_v enact_v but_o france_n by_o virtue_n thereof_o edward_n the_o 3._o king_n of_o england_n and_o his_o heir_n be_v cut_v off_o from_o inherit_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n whereunto_o by_o marriage_n of_o a_o daughter_n he_o be_v heir_n in_o general_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o law_n henry_n the_o four_o late_a king_n of_o france_n rather_o enjoy_v that_o dominion_n than_o the_o son_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraigne_a who-was_a near_a of_o blood_n by_o descend_v from_o the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o the_o swisser_n be_v a_o people_n call_v government_n in_o old_a time_n helvetii_n who_o have_v no_o nobleman_n or_o gentleman_n among_o they_o but_o only_o the_o citizen_n of_o their_o town_n the_o yearly_a officer_n whereof_o and_o their_o council_n do_v govern_v their_o state_n switzerland_n there_o be_v in_o switzerland_n 23_o city_n or_o town_n which_o they_o call_v their_o canton_n although_o some_o rather_o think_v that_o name_n proper_o do_v signify_v the_o ruler_n of_o those_o town_n and_o of_o they_o some_o do_v retain_v to_o this_o day_n the_o romish_a religion_n but_o some_o other_o have_v embrace_v the_o gospel_n the_o country_n where_o they_o live_v be_v not_o very_o fertile_a and_o be_v far_o from_o any_o sea_n they_o have_v no_o vent_n for_o their_o people_n but_o by_o send_v they_o forth_o as_o hire_v soldier_n which_o for_o their_o pay_n do_v fight_v oftentimes_o in_o italy_n and_o france_n and_o sometime_o in_o germany_n near_o unto_o one_o part_n of_o they_o stand_v geneva_n which_o be_v challenge_v by_o geneva_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n to_o have_v heretofore_o belong_v to_o his_o dominion_n but_o they_o pretend_v themselves_o to_o be_v a_o free_a city_n and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o protestant_a prince_n but_o especial_o by_o some_o of_o the_o helvetian_o do_v so_o maintain_v law_n it_o in_o this_o place_n there_o be_v a_o rare_a law_n that_o if_o any_o malefactor_n who_o have_v flee_v out_o of_o his_o own_o country_n be_v convince_v of_o any_o grievous_a crime_n he_o suffer_v there_o as_o if_o he_o be_v in_o his_o own_o country_n which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o do_v because_o their_o city_n will_v be_v full_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o runagate_n in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o stand_v on_o the_o confine_n of_o divers_a prince_n and_o state_n of_o germany_n the_o next_o country_n unto_o france_n on_o the_o east_n side_n be_v germany_n which_o be_v bound_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o france_n and_o the_o low-countries_n on_o the_o north_n with_o denmark_n and_o the_o danish_a sea_n on_o the_o east_n with_o prussia_n polonia_n and_o hungary_n on_o the_o southeast_n with_o istria_n and_o illyricum_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o alpe-hil_n and_o with_o italy_n the_o governor_n general_n of_o this_o country_n be_v call_v the_o emperor_n of_o elector_n germany_n who_o be_v choose_v by_o three_o spiritual_a prince_n the_o archbishop_n of_o collen_n call_v coloniensis_n the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n call_v moguxtinus_fw-la and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o trever_n call_v treverensis_n and_o three_o temporal_a prince_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n the_o marquesse_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o the_o count_n palatine_n of_o rhine_n which_o if_o they_o can_v agree_v as_o to_o make_v a_o major_a part_n in_o their_o election_n than_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n have_v also_o a_o voice_n whereof_o it_o come_v to_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v seven_o prince_n elector_n of_o the_o empire_n election_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v establish_v by_o a_o decree_n which_o be_v common_o call_v bulla_n aurea_n which_o be_v make_v by_o charles_n the_o 4_o emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n wherein_o he_o do_v set_v down_o all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o election_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o appoint_v the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n to_o be_v sacri_fw-la imperii_fw-la archipincerna_fw-la which_o be_v the_o cupbearer_n the_o 3_o bishop_n of_o colen_n mentz_n and_o trever_n to_o be_v the_o arch-chancellour_n of_o the_o three_o several_a part_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n to_o be_v sacri_fw-la imperii_fw-la archidapifer_fw-la which_o shall_v have_v the_o set_n on_o of_o the_o first_o dish_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n to_o be_v sacri_fw-la imperii_fw-la archimariscallus_fw-la who_o office_n be_v to_o bear_v the_o sword_n and_o the_o marquesse_n of_o brandenburg_n to_o be_v sacri_fw-la imperii_fw-la archi-camerarius_a or_o great_a chamberlain_n all_o which_o office_n they_o supply_v on_o the_o day_n of_o the_o emperor_n coronation_n it_o appear_v by_o all_o the_o roman_a election_n story_n that_o in_o time_n past_a the_o empire_n go_v sometime_o by_o succession_n as_o unto_o the_o son_n of_o constantine_n and_o theodosius_n sometime_o by_o election_n and_o that_o either_o of_o the_o senate_n or_o of_o the_o soldier_n who_o oftentimes_o also_o in_o mutiny_n do_v elect_v man_n unworthy_a yet_o such_o as_o fit_v their_o purpose_n but_o now_o of_o late_a the_o elector_n do_v choose_v some_o prince_n of_o christendom_n who_o have_v otherwise_o a_o dominion_n of_o his_o own_o which_o may_v help_v to_o back_o out_o the_o empire_n and_o therein_o of_o late_o have_v appear_v the_o great_a cunning_n of_o that_o which_o we_o call_v the_o house_n of_o austria_n who_o great_a title_n within_o this_o 300_o year_n be_v to_o be_v a_o mean_a count_n of_o a_o mean_a place_n namely_o the_o county_n of_o haspurg_n but_o since_o that_o time_n they_o have_v so_o plant_v and_o strengthen_v themselves_o that_o there_o have_v be_v 7_o or_o 8_o emperor_n late_o of_o that_o family_n but_o the_o empire_n be_v not_o tie_v unto_o they_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o possibility_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o francis_n the_o great_a king_n of_o france_n have_v to_o ascend_v to_o that_o dignity_n when_o charles_n the_o five_o be_v choose_v emperor_n one_o of_o the_o mean_n whereby_o the_o possession_n have_v be_v continue_v to_o that_o house_n have_v be_v the_o elect_n of_o some_o one_o to_o be_v rex_fw-la romanorum_fw-la while_o
divers_a river_n which_o run_v on_o both_o side_n of_o it_o into_o the_o adriaticke_n and_o tyrrhene_a or_o tuscan_a sea_n as_o in_o other_o country_n so_o in_o italy_n in_o time_n past_a there_o be_v divers_a several_a people_n and_o several_a province_n like_o our_o shire_n in_o england_n and_o so_o there_o be_v at_o this_o day_n but_o the_o main_a part_n division_n of_o italy_n be_v proper_o into_o four_o part_n as_o in_o our_o age_n we_o do_v account_v it_o the_o first_o lombardy_n which_o lie_v to_o the_o north._n the_o second_o tuscan_a which_o bound_v towards_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n which_o way_n corsica_n the_o island_n lie_v the_o three_o be_v the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o contain_v in_o it_o that_o which_o be_v call_v romania_n the_o four_o be_v naples_n and_o in_o this_o division_n now_o be_v all_o italy_n comprehend_v the_o north_n part_n of_o this_o italy_n be_v that_o which_o in_o ancient_a time_n be_v call_v gallia_n togata_fw-la or_o gallia_n cisalpina_n inhabit_v then_o by_o french_a man_n it_o be_v now_o call_v longobardia_n or_o lombardia_fw-la wherein_o stand_v many_o rich_a government_n as_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n of_o mantua_n of_o florence_n &_o other_o it_o be_v for_o the_o pleasantness_n thereof_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o soil_n air_n water_n and_o great_a variety_n of_o wine_n and_o fruit_n liken_v now_o by_o some_o to_o god_n paradise_n or_o the_o garden_n of_o god_n in_o this_o italy_n which_o be_v heretofore_o one_o entire_a government_n in_o the_o flourish_a estate_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v now_o many_o absolute_a state_n and_o princedom_n by_o the_o great_a policy_n o●…_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o think_v rome_n it_o the_o best_a way_n to_o make_v himself_o great_a to_o weaken_v the_o empire_n so_o he_o have_v not_o only_o drive_v the_o emperor_n out_o of_o all_o italy_n into_o germany_n but_o ●…ath_v diminish_v his_o majesty_n in_o both_o by_o make_v so_o many_o petty_a government_n which_o hold_v themselves_o sovereign_a ruler_n without_o relation_n to_o any_o other_o as_o there_o be_v many_o state_n in_o italy_n venice_n so_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a be_v the_o venetian_n call_v resp_n venetorum_fw-la or_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n because_o they_o be_v not_o govern_v by_o any_o one_o but_o by_o their_o senate_n and_o gentleman_n although_o whey_n have_v a_o duke_n with_o those_o stamp_n their_o money_n be_v coin_v and_o in_o who_o name_n all_o their_o execution_n of_o justice_n be_v do_v but_o this_o duke_n be_v every_o way_n limit_v by_o the_o state_n this_o city_n of_o venice_n which_o join_v to_o a_o corner_n of_o lombardy_n stand_v in_o estuarium_n or_o shallow_a of_o earth_n in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o adriaticke_a sea_n so_o safe_o that_o it_o be_v hold_v invincible_a there_o be_v in_o it_o but_o one_o street_n of_o firm_a land_n into_o the_o other_o the_o sea_n do_v flow_v at_o every_o tide_n they_o have_v be_v a_o great_a and_o rich_a state_n not_o only_o possess_v much_o in_o italy_n as_o padu●…_n their_o university_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o still_o they_o do_v but_o a_o great_a part_n of_o illyricum_n and_o many_o rich_a land_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a as_o candy_n call_v common_o creta_n cyprus_n zazinthus_n and_o other_o but_o cyprus_n be_v take_v from_o they_o a_o little_a before_o that_o fight_n at_o sea_n wherein_o don_n john_n of_o austria_n together_o with_o the_o venetian_n have_v so_o renown_v a_o victory_n against_o the_o turk_n at_o the_o fight_n near_o lepanto_n the_o impoverish_n of_o their_o state_n impoverish_v have_v partly_o be_v by_o the_o encroach_a of_o the_o turk_n but_o especial_o by_o the_o decay_a of_o that_o traffic_n which_o they_o have_v to_o alexandria_n in_o egypt_n for_o their_o spice_n and_o other_o riches_n of_o persia_n arabia_n and_o the_o east_n indies_n since_o the_o course_n of_o the_o portugal_n to_o those_o eastern_a country_n have_v be_v by_o sea_n by_o the_o backside_n of_o africa_n these_o venetian_n which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v great_a warrior_n do_v now_o altogether_o decline_v enmity_n or_o hostility_n with_o all_o other_o prince_n adjoin_v and_o therefore_o by_o all_o mean_n do_v take_v up_o quarrel_n and_o cease_v controversy_n by_o wisdom_n and_o patience_n temporize_v with_o the_o turk_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o emperor_n who_o be_v most_o like_a to_o offend_v they_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o government_n government_n and_o the_o excellent_a course_n which_o they_o have_v in_o choose_v their_o duke_n be_v write_v by_o contarenus_n and_o some_o other_o of_o their_o countryman_n when_o they_o do_v make_v any_o war_n they_o seldom_o send_v forth_o any_o general_n of_o their_o own_o but_o entertain_v some_o prince_n of_o italy_n who_o be_v renown_v for_o the_o war_n in_o lombardy_n stand_v also_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n a_o most_o rich_a and_o pleasant_a thing_n which_o sometime_o have_v be_v govern_v by_o a_o duke_n of_o their_o own_o but_o of_o late_a have_v be_v possess_v by_o the_o spaniard_n &_o sometime_o by_o the_o french_a and_o be_v now_o in_o the_o government_n &_o possession_n of_o the_o k._n of_o spain_n florence_n in_o tuscany_n the_o chief_a city_n and_o commander_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v florence_n where_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o best_a language_n of_o italy_n call_v the_o vulgar_a italian_a and_o the_o most_o circumspect_a policy_n of_o all_o the_o government_n of_o christendom_n which_o have_v much_o be_v increase_v since_o the_o time_n of_o machiavelli_n who_o be_v secretary_n or_o recorder_n to_o that_o state_n this_o be_v in_o time_n past_a ●…_n free_a city_n but_o of_o late_a by_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o medici_n it_o be_v bring_v under_o the_o subjection_n of_o a_o duke_n which_o raig●…eth_v as_o a_o absolute_a prince_n and_o by_o little_a and_o little_a have_v so_o encroach_v on_o his_o own_o citizen_n and_o neighbour_n round_o about_o he_o that_o he_o have_v get_v to_o be_v call_v and_o that_o not_o unworthy_o magnus_n dux_n hetruriae_fw-la or_o the_o great_a tuscany_n duke_n of_o tuscany_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o medici_n which_o be_v now_o duke_n of_o florence_n may_v be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o cunning_a carriage_n of_o themselves_o but_o it_o have_v be_v much_o advance_v forward_o by_o their_o felicity_n in_o have_v two_o pope_n together_o of_o that_o house_n which_o be_v leo_n the_o ten_o and_o clement_n the_o seven_o who_o by_o all_o mean_v labour_v to_o establish_v the_o government_n of_o their_o country_n upon_o their_o kindred_n and_o it_o make_v not_o the_o least_o access_n thereunto_o that_o affinity_n be_v contract_v by_o they_o with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n when_o k●…erine_n de_fw-fr medic●…s_fw-fr niece_n to_o pope_n clement_n the_o seven_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o young_a son_n for_n francis_n the_o first_o who_o elder_a brother_n die_v that_o young_a come_v to_o be_v king_n of_o france_n by_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n the_o 2d._o for_o as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o her_o husband_n she_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o her_o aspire_a so_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a husband_n when_o she_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o queen_n mother_n this_o queen_n mother_n sway_v all_o at_o her_o pleasure_n in_o france_n during_o the_o successive_a reign_n of_o she_o three_o son_n francis_n the_o second_o charles_n the_o nine_o and_o henry_n the_o three_o in_o all_o which_o time_n no_o doubt_n she_o promote_v florence_n and_o the_o florentine_n to_o her_o uttermost_a a_o good_a part_n of_o italy_n be_v under_o the_o rome_n bishop_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n where_o the_o pope_n be_v a_o prince_n absolute_a not_o only_o spiritual_a as_o elsewhere_o he_o claim_v but_o also_o temporal_a make_v law_n require_v tribute_n raise_v soldier_n and_o execute_v justice_n as_o a_o monarch_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v pretend_v that_o constantine_n the_o great_a do_v bestow_v upon_o they_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n together_o with_o divers_a other_o city_n and_o town_n near_o adjoin_v and_o the_o demean_n of_o they_o all_o to_o be_v as_o the_o patrimony_n of_o saint_n peter_n as_o many_o time_n they_o do_v term_v it_o but_o laurentius_n valla_n in_o his_o set_a treatise_n of_o this_o argument_n have_v display_v the_o falsehood_n of_o that_o pretence_n and_o i●…_n truth_n the_o greatness_n of_o the_o pope_n greatness_n have_v rise_v first_o by_o phocas_n who_o kill_v his_o master_n the_o emperor_n of_o rome_n and_o be_v favour_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o sea_n and_o so_o aspire_a himself_o to_o the_o empire_n do_v in_o recompense_n thereof_o suffer_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v preclaim_v universal_a bishop_n
and_o of_o likelihood_n give_v unto_o he_o somewhat_o to_o maintain_v his_o estate_n and_o afterward_o king_n p●…pin_n o●…_n france_n and_o charles_n the_o great_a his_o son_n get_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o s●…d_a bishop_n the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o to_o the_o empire_n do_v bestow_v good_a possession_n upon_o the_o papacy_n and_o since_o that_o time_n the_o pope_n have_v have_v so_o much_o wit_n as_o by_o destruction_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n by_o encroach_a on_o the_o favour_n of_o other_o the_o great_a monarch_n of_o europe_n and_o by_o their_o wary_n and_o other_o device_n to_o keep_v and_o increase_v that_o land_n of_o the_o church_n which_o in_o our_o time_n be_v well_o enlarge_a by_o the_o policy_n of_o clement_n the_o 8._o late_a pope_n who_o have_v procure_v that_o the_o dukedom_n of_o ferrara_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v short_o add_v to_o his_o dominion_n the_o chief_a residence_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v rome_n itself_o which_o be_v first_o found_v by_o r●…mulus_n and_o afterward_o so_o increase_v by_o other_o who_o succeed_v he_o that_o it_o be_v build_v upon_o 7._o hill_n and_o have_v have_v only_o reign_v in_o it_o 7._o king_n and_o have_v be_v rule_v by_o 7._o several_a sort_n of_o chief_a government_n that_o be_v king_n consul_n dec●…m-viri_a tribune_n of_o the_o people_n dictator_n emperor_n and_o pope_n they_o first_o encroach_v on_o the_o neighbour_n about_o they_o in_o italy_n afterward_o on_o all_o italy_n sicily_n &_o some_o of_o the_o ●…ands_n till_o at_o length_n it_o prove_v to_o be_v the_o lady_n and_o chief_a mistress_n of_o the_o world_n who_o incredible_a wealth_n and_o greatness_n in_o man_n treasure_n ship_v and_o armour_n be_v so_o huge_a that_o it_o do_v eve●…_n sink_v under_o the_o weight_n of_o itself_o whereupon_o after_o divers_a civil_a war_n as_o between_o marius_n and_o sylla_n pompey_n and_o caesar_n with_o o●…hers_n it_o be_v at_o length_n revoke_v unto_o one_o absolute_a and_o imperial_a government_n the_o majesty_n whereof_o notwithstanding_o be_v afterward_o somewhat_o impair_v by_o the_o build_n of_o constantinople_n which_o be_v erect_v or_o rather_o enlarge_v by_o constantine_n the_o great_a and_o call_v nova_fw-la r●…ma_fw-la but_o when_o the_o division_n be_v make_v of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n empire_n it_o receive_v a_o great_a blow_n yet_o the_o main_a overthrow_n of_o it_o be_v when_o the_o gothi_n and_o vandal_n enter_v italy_n sack_v it_o and_o possess_v it_o at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n so_o that_o it_o be_v for_o a_o time_n almost_o quite_o forsake_v and_o have_v no_o inhabitant_n till_o the_o bishop_n of_o rom●…_n do_v make_v mean_n to_o gather_v together_o some_o to_o people_n it_o again_o and_o since_o those_o time_n a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o old_a build_n upon_o the_o hill_n have_v bee●…_n quite_o decay_v and_o rui●…ated_v and_o th●…t_o rome_n which_o now_o may_v be_v call_v in_o comparison_n of_o the_o old_a new_a rome_n be_v build_v on_o a_o low_a ground_n where_o the_o place_n be_v which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v term_v campus_n martius_n very_o near_o unto_o tiber_n the_o river_n which_o too_o well_o appear_v by_o the_o sudden_a inundation_n of_o that_o tiber_n destroy_v and_o spoil_v man_n cattle_n and_o house_n as_o very_o late_o to_o their_o great_a loss_n be_v experiment_a the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o sometime_o for_o their_o pleasure_n or_o profit_n they_o do_v withdraw_v themselves_o unto_o 〈◊〉_d or_o some_o other_o town_n of_o italy_n so_o the_o time_n be_v when_o they_o remove_v their_o court_n unto_o avignon_n a_o city_n in_o france_n stand_v near_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o not_o far_o from_o mersiles_n in_o province_n where_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o seventy_o year_n they_o so_o afflict_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n for_o l●…cke_n of_o resort_n which_o be_v very_o great_a when_o the_o pope_n be_v there_o that_o the_o italian_n to_o this_o day_n do_v remember_v that_o time_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n which_o continue_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o scripture_n for_o seventy_o year_n who_o so_o look_v on_o the_o description_n lay_v down_o by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o revelation_n shall_v see_v that_o the_o whore_n of_o babylon_n there_o mention_v can_v be_v understand_v of_o no_o place_n but_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o italy_n lie_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n which_o be_v a_o country_n very_o rich_a and_o full_a of_o all_o kind_n of_o pleasure_n abundant_a in_o nobility_n whereof_o come_v to_o be_v say_v that_o proverb_n naples_n for_o 〈◊〉_d rome_n for_o religion_n milan_n for_o beauty_n florence_n for_o policy_n and_o venice_n for_o riches_n this_o be_v heretofore_o rule_v by_o a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o till_o the_o time_n of_o joan_n queen_n of_o naples_n who_o by_o deed_n of_o gift_n do_v first_o grant_v that_o kingdom_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n in_o spain_n and_o afterward_o by_o will_n with_o a_o revocation_n of_o the_o former_a grant_n do_v bequeath_v it_o to_o the_o house_n of_o anj●…u_n in_o france_n since_o which_o time_n the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n have_v sometime_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o spaniard_n sometime_o possess_v by_o the_o french_a and_o be_v now_o under_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n unto_o this_o be_v annex_v also_o the_o dakedome_n of_o calabria_n this_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n lie_v so_o near_o to_o some_o part_n of_o graecia_n which_o be_v now_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o turk_n that_o i●…_n may_v just_o be_v fear_v lest_o at_o some_o time_n or_o other_o the_o say_v turk_n shall_v make_v a_o invasion_n thereinto_o as_o indeed_o he_o have_v offer_v divers_a time_n ●…nd_v sometime_o have_v land_v man_n to_o the_o great_a terror_n of_o all_o italy_n but_o for_o the_o prevent_n of_o that_o mischief_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v enforce_v to_o keep_v a_o good_a fleet_n of_o galley_n continual_o at_o otranto_n where_o be_v the_o 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norway_n as_o italy_n lie●…h_v on_o the_o s●…uel_a 〈◊〉_d side_n of_o germany_n so_o denmark_n lie_v on_o the_o north_n i●…to_o the_o middle_n of_o which_o land_n the_o sea_n breake●…h_v in_o by_o a_o place_n call_v the_o sound_n the_o impost_n of_o which_o pass●…ge_a 〈◊〉_d g●…eat_a riches_n as_o a_o ordinary_a tribu●…e_n unto_o the_o ki●…g_n of_o denmark_n this_o be_v a_o kingdom_n and_o rule_v by_o a_o absolute_a gove●…nour_n o●…_n the_o north_n and_o east_n side_n of_o denmark_n lie_v suezia_n common_o ca●…led_v sw●…den_a or_o swethe●…_n which_o 〈◊〉_d be_v also_o a_o kingdom_n of_o itself_o where_o the_o king_n profess_v himself_o to_o be_v rex_fw-la suecorum_n gothorum_n &_o vandalorum_fw-la whereby_o we_o may_v know_v that_o the_o g●…thes_n and_o vandal_n which_o in_o time_n past_a do_v waste_v italy_n and_o other_o nation_n of_o christendom_n do_v come_v out_o of_o this_o country_n this_o whole_a country_n which_o contain_v in_o it_o 〈◊〉_d su●…zia_n and_o some_o part_n of_o denmark_n be_v peninsula_n be_v very_o much_o compass_v about_o with_o the_o sea_n and_o this_o be_v it_o which_o in_o ol●…s_n magnus_fw-la &_o joannes_n magnus_n be_v term_v archiepisco●…_n we_o upsalensis_n as_o also_o in_o some_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d ancient_a writer_n be_v call_v s●…andinavia_n on_o the_o north_n a●…d_v we●…t_a side_n of_o sweden_n lie_v nor●…egia_n or_o norway_n which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n under_o the_o governme●…t_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n al●…hough_o heretofore_o it_o have_v be_v a_o ●…ee_a kingd●…me_n of_o itself_o beyond_o norway_n towards_o russia_n on_o the_o northern_a sea_n lie_v ●…via_n beyond_o that_o biarmia_n than_o happia_n or_o hapland_n a_o poor_a and_o cold_a countre●…_n near_o sin●…s_v b●…ddicus_n whereof_o there_o be_v little_a to_o be_v speak_v but_o that_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v
subject_a to_o the_o great_a kn●…z_n or_o duke_n of_o moscovie_n but_o of_o these_o afterward_o within_o the_o sound_n on_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o sea_n lie_v dantzicke_a about_o which_o be_v the_o town_n of_o the_o haustmen_n confederate_n and_o ally_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n these_o be_v very_o rich_a town_n by_o reason_n of_o merchandise_n which_o down_o the_o river_n they_o rece●…ve_v out_o of_o polonia_n and_o transport_v into_o other_o part_n of_o christe●…dome_n through_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n they_o li●…e_v ●…_n f●…ee_v pe●…ple_n keep_v amity_n and_o 〈◊〉_d with_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n and_o denmark_n and_o with_o the_o empe●…our_n of_o germany_n but_o within_o these_o late_a year_n stephen_n bacour_n the_o king_n of_o polon_n do_v challenge_v they_o to_o be_v member_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n and_o by_o war●…e_n forc●…d_v they_o to_o cap●…tulate_v ●…ith_o he_o there_o be_v no_o great_a thing_n to_o be_v note_v in_o these_o country_n but_o that_o from_o denmark_n come_v much_o corn_n to_o the_o supply_n of_o other_o part_n of_o christendom_n and_o that_o from_o all_o these_o country_n 〈◊〉_d bring_v great_a furniture_n for_o war_n or_o for_o ship_v as_o mast_n c●…bles_n steele_n denmark_n saddle_n arm●…ur_n gunpowder_n &_o the_o l●…ke_n and_o that_o in_o the_o sea_n adjoin_v to_o these_o part_n there_o be_v fish_n of_o much_o more_o monstrous_a shape_n than_o el●…e-where_a be_v to_o be_v find_v the_o people_n of_o those_o country_n be_v by_o their_o religion_n ●…rofession_n lutheran_n for_o religion_n of_o russia_n or_o moscovia_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o sweden_n s●…tuate_a beginne●…h_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o em●…eror_n or_o r●…ssia_n although_o russia_n or_o moscovia_n itself_o do_v lie_v somewhat_o more_o into_o the_o east_n which_o be_v a_o great_a and_o mighty_a monarchy_n extend_v itself_o even_o from_o lapland_n and_o finmarke_n m●…ny_v thousand_o mile_n in_o length_n unto_o the_o 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prove_v as_o unfo●…tunate_a whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o stephen_n bacour_n king_n of_o 〈◊〉_d have_v ●…very_n great_a hand_n of_o he_o win_v from_o he_o large_a province_n which_o he_o before_o have_v conquer_v greg●…ry_o the_o thirteen_o bishop_n of_o rome_n think_v by_o his_o in●…reaty_n for_o peace_n between_o those_o two_o prince_n to_o have_v win_v the_o whole_a russian_a monarchy_n to_o the_o subjection_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o papacy_n send_v rober●…us_o emperor_n possevi●…us_a a_o jesui●…e_n but_o yet_o a_o great_a statesman_n as_o his_o agent_n to_o take_v up_o controve●…sies_n between_o the_o moscovit●…_n and_o the_o king_n of_o polone_a who_o prevail_v so_o far_o as_o that_o ●…e_a d●…ew_n they_o to_o torlerable_a condition_n for_o both_o party_n but_o when_o he_o begin_v to_o exhort_v he_o to_o the_o accept_n o●…_n the_o romish_a faith_n the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v therefore_o inform_v by_o the_o english_a ambassador_n who_o he_o very_o much_o favour_v for_o his_o lady_n and_o mistress_n queen_n elizabeth_n sake_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v ●…_n proud_a pr●…late_n and_o will_v exercise_v his_o pretend_a authority_n so_o far_o as_o to_o make_v king_n and_o prince_n hold_v his_o stirrup_n yea_o to_o kiss_v his_o very_a foot_n he_o utter_o and_o with_o much_o scorn_n reject_v all_o obedience_n to_o he_o whereunto_o when_o possevinus_n do_v reply_v pride_n that_o the_o prince_n of_o europe_n indeed_o in_o acknowledgement_n of_o their_o sub●…ection_n to_o ●…im_v as_o the_o vi●…ar_n of_o christ_n &_o successor_n of_o s._n peter_n do_v offer_v he_o that_o service_n as_o to_o kiss_v his_o foot_n but_o that_o the_o pope_n remember_v himself_o to_o be_v ●…_n mortal_a man_n do_v not_o take_v that_o honour_n as_o due_a unto_o himself_o b●…_n do_v use_v to_o have_v on_o his_o part●…phie_n the_o caucifix_n or_o picture_n of_o christ_n hang_v upon_o the_o cross_n and_o that_o in_o truth_n he_o will_v have_v the_o reverence_n don●…_n thereunto_o the_o emperor_n p●…pe_n do_v grow_v into_o a_o exceed_a r●…ge_n repute_v h●…s_a pride_n to_o be_v so_o much_o th●…_n great_a when_o he_o will_v put_v th●…_n cruci●…ix_v upon_o his_o shoe_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o russian_n do_v hold_v that_o so_o h●…ly_a a_o thing_n as_o that_o be_v high_o profane_v if_o any_o resemblance_n of_o it_o be_v wear_v above_o th●…_n girdle_n possevinus_n in_o a_o treatise_n write_v of_o his_o embassage_n into_o that_o country_n where_o he_o discourse_v this_o whole_a matter_n confess_v that_o he_o be_v much_o emperor_n afraid_a lest_o the_o emperor_n will_v have_v strike_v he_o and_o beat_v out_o his_o brain_n with_o a_o shrewd_a staff_n which_o then_o he_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o do_v ordinary_o carry_v with_o he_o &_o he_o have_v the_o more_o reason_n so_o to_o fe●…r_n because_o that_o prince_n be_v such_o a_o tyrant_n that_o he_o have_v not_o only_o ●…laire_a and_o with_o cruel_a torture_n put_v to_o death_n very_o many_o of_o his_o subject_n and_o nobility_n before_o show_v himself_o more_o brutish_o cruel_a to_o they_o than_o ever_o nero_n and_o caligulu_n be_v among_o the_o roman_n but_o he_o have_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o with_o the_o same_o staff_n upon_o a_o small_a occasion_n of_o anger_n ki●…led_v his_o elder_a son_n who_o shall_v have_v succeed_v he_o in_o his_o whole_a empire_n the_o people_n of_o this_o country_n be_v rude_a and_o unlearned_a so_o that_o there_o i●…_n very_o little_a or_o no_o knowledge_n among_o they_o of_o any_o liberal_a or_o ingenious_a art_n yea_o their_o very_a priest_n &_o monk_n whereof_o they_o have_v many_o be_v almost_o unlettered_a so_o that_o they_o can_v hardly_o do_v any_o thing_n more_o than_o read_v their_o ordinary_a service_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o ignorant_a education_n dull_a and_o uncapable_a of_o any_o high_a understanding_n but_o very_o superstitious_a have_v many_o ceremony_n and_o idolatrous_a solemnity_n 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they_o hold_v that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n proceed_v from_o the_o father_n alone_o and_o not_o from_o the_o son_n second_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o the_o universal_a bishop_n three_o that_o there_o be_v no_o purgation_n four_o their_o priest_n do_v marry_v and_o five_o they_o do_v differ_v in_o divers_a of_o their_o ceremony_n as_o in_o have_v 4_o lent_n in_o the_o year_n whereof_o they_o do_v call_v one_o lent_n their_o great_a lent_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n there_o be_v some_o show_n make_v by_o the_o agent_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n that_o they_o will_v have_v join_v in_o opinion_n with_o the_o latin_n but_o when_o they_o return_v home_o their_o countryman_n will_v in_o no_o sort_n assent_v thereunto_o in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o russia_n which_o have_v late_o be_v join_v unto_o his_o territory_n as_o special_o
lapland_n heathenish_a biarmia_n and_o thereabouts_o they_o be_v people_n so_o rude_a and_o heathenish_a that_o as_o olaus_n magnus_n write_v of_o they_o look_v whatsoever_o live_v thing_n they_o do_v see_v in_o the_o morning_n at_o their_o go_v out_o of_o their_o door_n yea_o if_o it_o be_v a_o bird_n or_o a_o worm_n or_o some_o such_o other_o creep_a thing_n they_o do_v yield_v a_o divine_a w●…ship_n and_o reverence_n thereunto_o for_o all_o that_o day_n as_o if_o it_o be_v some_o inferior_a god_n damianus_n à_fw-fr go_v h●…th_o write_v a_o pretty_a treatise_n describe_v the_o manner_n of_o those_o lappian_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n of_o russia_n be_v in_o the_o winter_n so_o exceed_o cold_a that_o both_o ●…he_a river_n be_v freeze_v over_o the_o land_n cover_v with_o snow_n and_o such_o be_v the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o air_n that_o if_o any_o go_v abroad_o bare-faced_n it_o cause_v their_o flesh_n in_o a_o short_a time_n to_o rot_v which_o befall_v to_o the_o 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there_o do_v sit_v as_o his_o prince_n and_o great_a noble_n cloach_v in_o very_o rich_a and_o sumptuous_a attire_n divers_a man_n ancient_a for_o their_o year_n very_o seemly_a of_o countenance_n and_o grave_n with_o white_a long_a beard_n which_o be_v a_o goodly_a show_n beside_o the_o rich_a state_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o olaus_n magnus_n a_o man_n well_o experience_v in_o those_o northern_a part_n do_v say_v how_o true_o i_o can_v tell_v that_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o sit_v be_v a_o notable_a fraud_n and_o cunning_n of_o the_o russian_a in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v not_o man_n of_o any_o worth_n but_o ordinary_a citizen_n of_o the_o grave_a and_o seemly_a countenance_n which_o against_o such_o a_o solemnity_n be_v pick_v out_o of_o moscow_n and_o other_o place_n adjoin_v and_o have_v robe_n put_v on_o they_o which_o be_v not_o their_o own_o but_o take_v out_o of_o the_o emperor_n wardrobe_n of_o spruce_a and_o poland_n in_o europe_n on_o the_o east_n and_o situate_v 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diffe●…ing_v from_o other_o 〈◊〉_d europe_n because_o the_o king_n there_o be_v ●…osen_v by_o election_n out_o of_o some_o of_o the_o prince_n near_o adjoin_v as_o la●…ely_a henry_n the_o three_o king_n of_o france_n these_o election_n often●…mes_n do_v make_v great_a faction_n there_o so_o that_o in_o take_v part_n they_o grow_v often_o there_o into_o civil_a war_n the_o king_n of_o polonia_n be_v almost_o continual_o in_o war_n either_o with_o the_o moscovite_n who_o lie_v in_o the_o east_n and_o north-east_n of_o he_o or_o with_o the_o turk_n who_o li●…th_v on_o the_o south_n and_o south_n e●…st_v and_o some●…imes_o also_o with_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n whereupon_o the_o pole_n do_v common_o desire_v to_o chule_n warrior_n to_o their_o king_n in_o this_o
forty_o year_n because_o of_o their_o rebellion_n feed_v they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n with_o manna_n from_o heaven_n and_o sometime_o with_o water_n miraculous_o draw_v out_o of_o dry_a rock_n for_o the_o country_n have_v very_o little_a water_n almost_o no_o tree_n and_o be_v utter_o unfit_a for_o tillage_n or_o corn_n there_o be_v no_o town_n nor_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o desert_n in_o arabia_n petrosa_n be_v some_o but_o not_o many_o arabia_n foelix_n for_o fruitfulness_n of_o ground_n and_o convenience_n stand_v every_o way_n towards_o the_o sea_n be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a country_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o principal_a cause_n why_o it_o be_v call_v foelix_n be_v for_o that_o it_o yield_v many_o thing_n in_o abundance_n which_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v as_o frankincense_n especial_o the_o most_o precious_a balm_n myrrh_n and_o many_o other_o both_o fruit_n and_o spice_n and_o yield_v withal_o store_n of_o some_o precious_a 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christian_n do_v to_o the_o holy_a land_n for_o they_o account_v mahomet_n to_o be_v the_o great_a prophet_n that_o ever_o come_v into_o the_o world_n say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o great_a prophet_n moses_n christ_n and_o mahomet_n and_o as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o moses_n be_v better_a by_o christ_n so_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n be_v amend_v by_o mahomet_n in_o this_o respect_n as_o we_o reckon_v the_o computation_n of_o our_o year_n from_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n so_o the_o saracen_n account_v they_o from_o the_o time_n of_o mahomet_n the_o turk_n who_o fame_n begin_v now_o about_o 3000_o year_n since_o have_v embrace_v the_o opinion_n and_o religion_n of_o the_o saracen_n concern_v mahomet_n some_o of_o our_o christian_n do_v report_n that_o medina_n a_o city_n stand_v three_o day_n journey_n from_o mecha_n be_v the_o place_n where_o mahomet_n be_v bury_v and_o that_o by_o order_n from_o himself_o his_o body_n be_v put_v into_o a_o iron_n coffin_n which_o be_v carry_v into_o a_o temple_n the_o roof_n or_o vault_n whereof_o be_v make_v of_o adamant_n or_o perhaps_o of_o the_o loadstone_n be_v attract_v unto_o the_o top_n of_o the_o vault_n and_o there_o hang_v be_v support_v by_o nothing_o but_o there_o be_v no_o certainty_n of_o this_o narration_n this_o false_a prophet_n as_o lodovicus_n vives_n de_fw-fr veritate_fw-la fidei_fw-la do_v write_v be_v desirous_a in_o some_o sort_n to_o imitate_v christ_n jesus_n who_o foretell_v that_o he_o shall_v rise_v again_o within_o the_o space_n of_o 3._o day_n do_v give_v out_o that_o himself_o shall_v rise_v again_o but_o he_o appoint_v a_o large_a time_n that_o be_v after_o 800._o year_n and_o yet_o that_o time_n mahomet_n also_o be_v expire_v but_o we_o hear_v no_o news_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o mahomet_n as_o the_o deviil_n have_v ever_o some_o device_n to_o blind_v the_o eye_n of_o unbeliever_n so_o he_o have_v suffer_v it_o to_o be_v report_v and_o credit_v among_o the_o turk_n that_o as_o 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to_o dispute_v sift_n or_o call_v in_o question_n any_o thing_n which_o be_v write_v in_o his_o law_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o arabia_n between_o that_o and_o egypt_n lie_v the_o gulf_n call_v of_o the_o country_n sinus_n arabicus_n by_o some_o mare_fw-la erithraeum_fw-la but_o common_o the_o red_a sea_n sea_n not_o from_o the_o redness_n of_o the_o water_n but_o because_o the_o land_n and_o bank_n thereabouts_o be_v in_o colour_n red_a this_o be_v the_o sea_n through_o the_o which_o by_o moses_n the_o people_n of_o israel_n be_v lead_v when_o they_o flee_v out_o of_o egypt_n from_o pharaoh_n god_n cause_v by_o his_o power_n the_o water_n to_o stand_v on_o both_o side_n of_o they_o that_o they_o pass_v through_o as_o on_o dry_a land_n this_o be_v that_o sea_n through_o which_o the_o spice_n of_o the_o east_n indies_n be_v in_o time_n past_o bring_v to_o
alexandria_n in_o egypt_n and_o from_o thence_o disperse_v into_o christendom_n by_o the_o venetian_n which_o spice_n and_o apothecary_n drug_n be_v find_v to_o be_v far_o worse_o than_o before_o time_n they_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a moisture_n which_o they_o take_v on_o the_o water_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o long_a navigation_n of_o the_o portugal_n by_o the_o back_n part_n of_o africa_n this_o be_v the_o sea_n through_o the_o which_o solomon_n do_v send_v for_o his_o gold_n and_o other_o precious_a merchandise_n unto_o the_o east_n indies_n and_o not_o to_o the_o west-indies_n as_o some_o late_o have_v dispute_v whereout_o the_o vanity_n of_o that_o opinion_n may_v appear_v that_o america_n and_o the_o west_n indies_n be_v know_v in_o the_o time_n of_o solomon_n for_o if_o he_o have_v send_v thither_o his_o course_n have_v be_v along_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o through_o the_o strait_n of_o gibraltar_n common_o call_v fretum_n herculium_fw-la between_o spain_n &_o 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heaven_n and_o yet_o some_o have_v write_v that_o ever_o now_o and_o then_o there_o be_v mist_n in_o egypt_n which_o yield_v though_o not_o rain_v yet_o a_o pretty_a dew_n it_o be_v note_v of_o this_o river_n that_o if_o in_o ordinary_a place_n it_o do_v flow_v under_o the_o height_n of_o fifteen_o cubit_n that_o then_o for_o want_v of_o moisture_n the_o earth_n be_v not_o fruitful_a and_o if_o it_o do_v flow_v above_o seventeen_o cubit_n that_o there_o be_v like_a to_o be_v a_o dearth_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o moisture_n the_o water_n lie_v long_o on_o the_o land_n than_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v desire_v it_o be_v most_o probable_o conjecture_v that_o the_o fall_n and_o melt_v of_o snow_n from_o those_o hill_n which_o be_v call_v lunae_fw-la montes_n do_v make_v the_o increase_n of_o the_o river_n nilus_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o arabia_n be_v that_o they_o do_v receive_v into_o pond_n and_o dam_n the_o water_n that_o 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the_o one_o of_o fezza_n or_o fez_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o north_n part_n towards_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o spain_n the_o other_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o morocco_n which_o lie_v from_o above_o morocco_n the_o hill_n atlas_n minor_a to_o the_o south_n and_o west_n part_n of_o mauritania_n these_o be_v both_o saracen_n as_o be_v also_o their_o people_n hold_v true_a league_n with_o the_o turk_n and_o with_o some_o other_o christian_a prince_n a_o league_n only_o for_o traffic_n and_o merchandise_n it_o may_v be_v doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v in_o this_o mauritana_n tingitana_n or_o rather_o but_o near_a unto_o it_o in_o mauritania_n caesoriens●…_n that_o which_o saint_n augustine_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr doctrina_fw-la christiana_n do_v of_o his_o own_o knowledge_n report_n that_o in_o a_o city_n of_o that_o country_n be_v this_o brutish_a custom_n coun●…_n that_o once_o in_o the_o year_n for_o certain_a day_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o place_n do_v assemble_v themselves_o 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retain_v of_o the_o other_o country_n of_o africa_n lie_v near_o the_o sea_n from_o beyond_o the_o hill_n atlas_n major_a unto_o the_o south_n of_o africa_n be_v nothing_o almost_o it_o antiquity_n worthy_a the_o readiag_n and_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v write_v for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v fable_n for_o towards_o the_o south_n par●…_n of_o africa_n as_o well_o as_o towards_o the_o north_n part_n of_o europe_n and_o asia_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v man_n of_o strange_a shape_n as_o some_o with_o dog_n head_n some_o without_o head_n and_o some_o with_o one_o foot_n alone_o which_o be_v very_o huge_a and_o such_o like_a which_o that_o counterfeit_a friar_n who_o write_v that_o book_n which_o be_v count_v saint_n augustine_n ad_fw-la fraetre_n in_o eremo_fw-la and_o who_o will_v glad_o father_n upon_o saint_n augustine_n the_o erect_n of_o the_o augustine_n friar_n do_v say_v that_o he_o see_v travel_v down_o from_o hippo_n southward_o in_o africa_n but_o as_o the_o ass_n in_o aesop_n which_o be_v clothe_v in_o the_o lion_n skin_n do_v by_o his_o long_a ear_n show_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o ass_n and_o not_o a_o lion_n so_o this_o foolish_a fellow_n by_o his_o lie_v do_v show_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o counterfeit_n and_o not_o saint_n augustine_n in_o the_o new_a writer_n there_o be_v some_o few_o thing_n to_o be_v observe_v as_o first_o that_o all_o the_o people_n in_o general_a to_o the_o south_n lie_v with_o the_o zona_fw-la torrida_fw-la be_v not_o only_o blackish_a like_o the_o moor_n but_o be_v exceed_o black_a and_o therefore_o as_o in_o old_a time_n by_o a_o excellency_n some_o of_o they_o be_v call_v nigritae_n so_o at_o this_o day_n they_o be_v name_v negro_n as_o than_o who_o no_o man_n be_v black_a second_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o all_o these_o part_n which_o border_n on_o the_o sea_n coast_n even_o u●…to_fw-la caput_fw-la bonae_fw-la spei_fw-la have_v be_v gentile_n adore_v themselves_o image_n and_o foolish_a shape_n for_o their_o god_n neither_o bear_v 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sh●…p-provision_n ●…ur_fw-fr english_a man_n have_v find_v tra●…_n trade_n icke_a into_o the_o part_n of_o this_o country_n where_o the_o i●…_n great_a comm●…dity_n be_v gold_n and_o elephant_n tooth_n of_o both_o which_o there_o be_v good_a store_n beyond_o that_o towards_o the_o south_n not_o ●…arre_o from_o the_o equinoctial_a lie_v congo_n the_o k●…gdome_n of_o congo_n come_v mon_o call_v manicongo_a where_o the_o portugal_n at_o their_o first_o arrival_n find_v the_o people_n to_o be_v heathen_n without_o g●…d_n do_v induce_v they_o to_o a_o profession_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o be_v baptize_v in_o great_a abundance_n allow_v of_o the_o principle_n of_o religion_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o priest_n do_v teach_v they_o to_o lead_v their_o life_n congo_n according_a to_o their_o profession_n which_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o in_o no_o case_n endure_v they_o return_v back_o again_o to_o their_o gentilism_n religion_n beyond_o manicongo_a so_o fare_v to_o the_o south_n as_o almost_o ten_o degree_n beyond_o the_o tropic_n of_o capricorn_n lie_v the_o land_n end_n which_o be_v a_o promontory_n now_o call_v caput_fw-la bonae_fw-la spei_fw-la which_o vascus_n gama_n the_o portug●…l_n do_v discover_v and_o so_o call_v it_o because_o he_o have_v there_o good_a hope_n that_o the_o land_n do_v turn_v to_o the_o north_n and_o that_o follow_v the_o course_n th●…reof_o he_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o arabia_n and_o persia_n but_o es●…ecially_o to_o calcutta_n in_o india_n which_o course_n when_o himself_o and_o other_o o●…_n his_o countryman_n after_o he_o do_v follow_v th●…y_o fou●…d_v on_o the_o coast_n up_o towards_o arabia_n the_o kingdom_n of_o mosambique_n melinda_n magadazo_n and_o other_o who_o people_n be_v all_o gentile_n and_o now_o be_v in_o league_n with_o the_o portugal_n who_o have_v build_v divers_a hold_v for_o their_o safety_n of_o which_o country_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n he_o that_o list_v to_o read_v may_v find_v much_o in_o the_o history_n of_o oso_n 〈◊〉_d and_o petrus_n maffaeus_n but_o there_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o any_o great_a importance_n beyond_o the_o cape_n towards_o the_o north_n before_o you_o come_v to_o mosumbique_n between_o the_o river_n of_o cuama_n and_o sancto_n spirito_n lie_v the_o monomotapa_n kingdom_n of_o monomotapa_n where_o the_o portugal_n also_o have_v arrive_v and_o so_o much_o be_v do_v there_o by_o the_o preach_n of_o gonsalvo_n de_fw-fr silua_n a_o jesuit_n that_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o that_o country_n with_o many_o other_o be_v convert_v from_o gentilism_n religion_n to_o christiani●…y_v and_o baptize_v but_o certain_a mahumetan_n incense_a the_o king_n thereof_o afterward_o against_o the_o portugal_n make_v he_o to_o revolt_v from_o his_o religion_n and_o to_o put_v to_o death_n this_o jesuit_n and_o divers_a other_o which_o fact_n of_o his_o the_o portugal_n assavi●…g_v to_o revenge_v with_o a_o army_n send_v for_o out_o of_o portugal_n they_o profit_v little_a against_o he_o but_o be_v themselves_o consume_v by_o the_o discommodity_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o distemperature_n of_o the_o a●…e_n there_o be_v also_o other_o kingdom_n sin_n this_o part_n of_o africa_n of_o who_o we_o know_v little_a beside_o their_o name_n etc._n and_o site_n in_o general_a as_o adel_n monomugi_n angola_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v name_v they_o in_o a_o word_n of_o abyssine_n and_o the_o empire_n of_o prester_n john_n in_o the_o inland_a of_o africa_n lie_v john_n a_o very_a large_a country_n extend_v itself_o on_o the_o east_n to_o some_o part_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n on_o the_o south_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o molinda_n and_o a_o great_a way_n far_o on_o the_o north_n to_o egypt_n on_o the_o west_n to_o manicongo_n the_o people_n whereof_o be_v call_v abissini_n and_o itself_o the_o dominion_n of_o he_o who_o we_o common_o call_v in_o english_a prester_n john_n
pliny_n the_o fire_n do_v break_v forth_o there_o and_o so_o strong_o as_o that_o the_o elder_a pliny_n who_o spend_v all_o his_o time_n in_o discover_v the_o secret_n of_o nature_n press_v near_o to_o behold_v it_o be_v stifle_v with_o the_o flame_n smoke_n ash_n or_o that_o he_o die_v elder_a in_o the_o place_n as_o be_v most_o excellent_o describe_v in_o the_o book_n of_o his_o epistle_n 〈◊〉_d his_o nephew_n the_o young_a pliny_n not_o far_o from_o sicily_n on_o the_o ●…outh_n lie_v the_o little_a isle_n call_v in_o old_a ●…ime_n melita_n whence_o those_o dog_n come_v which_o be_v so_o much_o desire_v under_o the_o name_n of_o cane_n melitense_n this_o be_v the_o place_n where_o s._n paul_n note_n be_v cast_v up_o after_o his_o shipwreck_n in_o his_o journey_n to_o rome_n where_o the_o viper_n hang_v on_o his_o hand_n and_o do_v not_o hurt_v he_o this_o country_n be_v now_o call_v malta_n turk_n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o place_n most_o renown_a in_o the_o world_n for_o repel_v 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belong_v to_o the_o jew_n but_o be_v afterward_o translate_v to_o that_o use_n when_o the_o holy_a land_n be_v quite_o take_v by_o saladine_n and_o can_v never_o be_v recover_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o christian_n since_o the_o society_n of_o these_o templar_n cease_v the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n ruin_n of_o france_n conspire_v their_o ruin_n and_o their_o land_n be_v disperse_v into_o divers_a man_n hand_n in_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o timpler_n be_v in_o their_o strength_n there_o be_v another_o sort_n call_v the_o hospitaller_n hospitaller_n who_o condition_n and_o in_o ployment_n be_v very_o like_a unto_o the_o other_o both_o of_o they_o fight_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o palestina_n we_o read_v that_o sometime_o these_o two_o company_n have_v great_a jar_n between_o themselves_o whereby_o grow_v much_o hindrance_n to_o the_o war_n against_o the_o infidel_n all_o these_o be_v account_v as_o order_n of_o religion_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v forbid_v they_o at_o any_o time_n to_o marry_v without_o dispensation_n from_o the_o pope_n because_o not_o be_v entangle_v to_o wife_n and_o child_n they_o may_v be_v more_o resolute_a to_o adventure_v their_o life_n after_o they_o grow_v up_o the_o order_n of_o rhodes_n the_o knight_n of_o rhodes_n who_o since_o they_o can_v not_o live_v in_o the_o holy_a land_n yet_o will_v abide_v as_o near_o unto_o it_o as_o possible_o they_o may_v and_o therefore_o partly_o to_o preserve_v pilgrim_n which_o shall_v go_v to_o visit_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o chirst_n and_o partly_o to_o infest_v the_o turk_n and_o saracen_n but_o especial_o to_o keep_v the_o enemy_n of_o christ_n faith_n from_o encroach_a further_n upon_o christendom_n which_o most_o earnest_o they_o do_v and_o do_v desire_n they_o place_v themselves_o in_o the_o island_n of_o rhodes_n where_o daily_o do_v great_a f●…th_n to_o the_o turk_n soliman_n the_o great_a warrior_n can_v not_o endure_v they_o but_o with_o a_o mighty_a army_n so_o ove_fw-la l●…id_v they_o that_o he_o win_v the_o island_n from_o they_o after_o the_o loss_n of_o rhodes_n the_o island_n of_o malta_n be_v give_v unto_o these_o knight_n by_o charles_n the_o 5._o emperor_n whereupon_o they_o be_v now_o call_v the_o knight_n of_o malta_n for_o the_o malta_n great_a master_n after_o he_o come_v from_o rhodes_n go_v into_o candy_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o sicily_n and_o so_o into_o italy_n from_o thence_o he_o make_v a_o voyage_n into_o england_n and_o then_o into_o france_n and_o hasty_o in●…o_o savoy_n from_o whence_o he_o depart_v with_o the_o religion_n into_o this_o island_n and_o there_o they_o continue_v and_o behave_v themselves_o as_o in_o the_o former_a island_n and_o offer_v no_o violence_n unto_o christian_n they_o much_o hinder_v the_o course_n of_o the_o turk_n from_o graecia_n and_o asia_n and_o of_o the_o other_o saracen_n from_o fez_n and_o morocco_n they_o be_v very_o valiant_a man_n fit_a to_o do_v great_a service_n either_o by_o land_n or_o sea_n as_o appear_v when_o soliman_n do_v think_v to_o have_v surprise_v they_o and_o their_o island_n the_o description_n of_o which_o war_n be_v dilipent_o lay_v down_o by_o caelius_n s●…undus_fw-la curio_n in_o a_o treatise_n dedicate_v to_o elizabeth_n queen_n of_o england_n there_o have_v be_v divers_a other_o order_n of_o knight_n yea_o and_o some_o of_o they_o repute_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o religion_n in_o portugal_n france_n england_n burgundy_n and_o some_o other_o place_n of_o christendom_n but_o because_o their_o service_n have_v not_o be_v employ_v purposely_o as_o these_o which_o be_v before_o mention_v we_o do_v not_o touch_v they_o in_o this_o place_n near_o unto_o graecia_n and_o peloponnsus_fw-la on_o the_o west_n side_n towards_o italy_n be_v the_o isle_n of_o corcyra_n now_o term_v zon._n corfu_n and_o not_o far_o south_n from_o that_o be_v cophalenia_n &_o from_o thence_o south_n be_v zon_n call_v by_o virgil_n nemerosa_fw-la zacynthus_n all_o which_o land_n be_v at_o this_o day_n under_o the_o venetian_n the_o great_a commodity_n which_o country_n that_o country_n do_v yield_v be_v coran_n which_o be_v gather_v of_o a_o kind_n of_o small_a grape_n and_o for_o the_o make_n whereof_o they_o common_o one_o time_n every_o summer_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o week_n have_v a_o continual_a drought_n day_n and_o night_n in_o which_o time_n the_o currant_n be_v lay_v abroad_o in_o the_o open_a air_n and_o may_v not_o be_v take_v in_o insomuch_o that_o if_o the_o season_n do_v continue_v hot_a and_o dry_a their_o merchandise_n be_v very_o good_a but_o if_o there_o fall_v any_o rain_n until_o the_o time_n be_v expire_v of_o their_o full_a dry_n the_o currant_n be_v not_o good_a but_o do_v mould_n and_o change_v their_o colour_n to_o be_v somewhat_o white_a like_o meal_n the_o state_n of_o venice_n under_o who_o this_o island_n be_v do_v make_v a_o great_a commodity_n of_o the_o impost_n or_o taxation_n which_o be_v lay_v upon_o this_o merchandise_n call_v the_o tribute_n which_o be_v pay_v for_o they_o the_o revenue_n of_o saint_n mark_n for_o unto_o mark._n that_o saint_n be_v the_o city_n of_o venice_n dedicate_v and_o they_o hold_v he_o for_o their_o patron_n in_o this_o island_n beside_o the_o merchant_n who_o repair_n thither_o be_v divers_a italian_n who_o be_v there_o in_o garrison_n for_o the_o venetian_n in_o one_o special_a castle_n which_o command_v the_o whole_a island_n there_o be_v also_o divers_a friar_n of_o that_o nation_n who_o perform_v nnto_o their_o country_n man_n such_o exercise_n of_o religion_n as_o be_v convenient_a they_o will_v not_o fuffer_v any_o of_o our_o merchant_n to_o have_v christian_a burial_n among_o they_o unless_o at_o his_o death_n he_o be_v confess_v after_o the_o romish_a fashion_n whereupon_o some_o have_v be_v force_v to_o convey_v over_o some_o of_o their_o
affair_n of_o those_o country_n the_o king_n cause_v a_o council_n and_o council_n america_n house_n to_o be_v new_o erect_v at_o seville_n where_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v handle_v that_o do_v grow_v to_o any_o controversy_n and_o where_o the_o intelligence_n and_o advertisment_n may_v be_v lay_v up_o as_o in_o a_o place_n of_o record_n which_o shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o america_n of_o this_o council_n peter_n martyr_n who_o write_v the_o decade_n be_v one_o and_o continue_v there_o till_o he_o be_v very_o old_a and_o therefore_o may_v upon_o the_o sure_a instruction_n set_v down_o these_o thing_n which_o he_o commit_v to_o story_n the_o desire_n of_o gain_n cause_v the_o cruelty_n spaniard_n to_o seek_v further_o into_o the_o country_n but_o the_o tyranny_n and_o the_o covetousness_n of_o the_o spaniard_n be_v such_o in_o take_v from_o they_o their_o good_n in_o deflow_a their_o wife_n and_o daughter_n but_o especial_o in_o force_v they_o to_o labour_v in_o their_o gold_n mine_n without_o measure_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v beast_n that_o the_o people_n detest_a they_o and_o the_o name_n of_o christian_n for_o their_o sake_n do_v some_o of_o they_o kill_v themselves_o and_o the_o mother_n destroy_v their_o child_n in_o their_o belly_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v bear_v to_o serve_v so_o hate_v full_a a_o nation_n and_o some_o of_o they_o do_v in_o war_n conspire_v against_o they_o so_o that_o by_o slaughter_n and_o otherwise_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n be_v almost_o all_o waste_v nowwithin_o a_o hundred_o year_n be_v before_o many_o million_o and_o those_o which_o remain_v be_v as_o slave_n and_o the_o spaniard_n almost_o only_o inhabit_v those_o part_n it_o be_v not_o unknown_a to_o all_o the_o part_n pride_n of_o europe_n that_o the_o insolency_n of_o the_o spaniard_n be_v very_o great_a even_o over_o christian_n tyrannize_v and_o play_v all_o outrage_n wheresoever_o they_o get_v man_n in_o subjection_n and_o this_o make_v they_o so_o hateful_a to_o the_o portugal_n at_o home_n to_o the_o italian_a in_o milluin_n and_o naples_n but_o especial_o to_o the_o low-countrey-man_n who_o have_v therefore_o much_o desire_v to_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n bassness_n of_o their_o governor_n beside_o tha●…_n they_o be_v man_n immoderate_o give_v to_o the_o lust_n of_o the_o flesh_n make_v no_o conscience_n even_o at_o home_n even_o to_o get_v bastard_n in_o their_o young_a day_n and_o repute_v it_o no_o infamy_n unto_o they_o to_o frequent_a harlot_n and_o brothel-house_n but_o when_o they_o be_v abroad_o especial_o in_o warlike_a service_n they_o be_v very_a outragous_n impudent_o and_o open_o deflower_v man_n wife_n and_o daughter_n it_o may_v easy_o then_o be_v guess_v what_o disorder_n they_o keep_v in_o the_o west-indies_n where_o the_o country_n be_v hot_a and_o the_o woman_n be_v not_o able_a to_o resist_v their_o insolence_n and_o how_o they_o do_v tyrannize_v over_o the_o poor_a unarmed_a people_n make_v they_o to_o drudge_n for_o they_o not_o only_o like_o slave_n but_o bruit_n beast_n which_o gross_a oversight_n of_o they_o be_v at_o the_o first_o so_o apparent_a that_o all_o of_o good_a mind_n do_v complain_v thereof_o as_o appear_v by_o peter_n martyr_v himself_o who_o in_o his_o writing_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o other_o prince_n do_v much_o deplore_v the_o ill_a usage_n of_o they_o who_o in_o name_n be_v christian_n towards_o those_o simple_a infidel_n and_o certain_o it_o cause_v many_o of_o they_o to_o blaspheme_v the_o name_n inhnmanity_n of_o god_n and_o of_o christ_n and_o to_o renounce_v their_o baptism_n whereunto_o they_o be_v either_o force_v or_o entreat_v when_o they_o measure_v the_o god_n of_o the_o christian_n by_o the_o action_n of_o his_o servant_n who_o they_o sound_v to_o be_v blasphemer_n and_o swearer_n riotous_a and_o great_a drunkard_n ravenous_a tyrannous_a and_o oppressor_n unsatisfied_a covetous_a fornicator_n beyond_o measure_n 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religion_n their_o manner_n of_o war_n tamburlaine_n the_o great_a ●…_n tartarian_a situation_n of_o cathaie_n the_o great_a can_n of_o cathaie_n cambalu_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o china_n a_o very_a rich_a country_n quinsay_v the_o ●…hiefe_a city_n the_o people_n skilful_a in_o ar●…s_n their_o proverb_n two_o rare_a wonder_n invent_v in_o chinai_n gun_n and_o print_v the_o situ●…tion_n of_o the_o indies_n in_o india_n be_v many_o kingdom_n their_o cattle_n u●…ry_v big_a their_o riches_n the_o portugal_n first_o discover_v the_o indies_n four_o kingdom_n by_o the_o portugal_n discover_v the_o city_n of_o goa_n the_o indian_n religion_n six_o kingdom_n 〈◊〉_d of_o persia._n the_o great_a and_o famous_a king_n of_o persia._n persian_n great_a soldier_n sophy_n of_o persia._n their_o religion_n situation_n of_o parth●…a_n their_o manner_n of_o fight_n great_a war_n of_o the_o perthian_o against_o the_o roman_n a_o famous_a nation_n situation_n of_o armenia_n divide_v into_o three_o part_n a_o memorable_a note_n bathe_v of_o th●…ir_a child_n assyria_n bound_v king_n of_o assyria_n the_o swift_a river_n tigris_n the_o city_n ninive_n situation_n of_o chaldea_n babylon_n be_v chief_a city_n of_o chaldea_n the_o admirab●…_n power_n of_o god_n in_o prese●…ving_v the_o pe●…ple_n note_n here_o be_v the_o fi●…st_a a_o strologian_n cilicia_n the_o city_n tarsus_n alexander_n overthrow_n of_o darius_n the_o city_n of_o alexandria_n pamphylia_n ●…he_o city_n of_o seleuchus_n lycia_n caria_n halicarnassus_n jonia_n lydia_n croesus_n overthrow_v by_o cyrus_n ephesus_n the_o temple_n of_o diana_n city_n of_o smyrna_n polycarpus_n scholar_n to_o st_n john_n the_o evangel_n sy_n city_n of_o sardis_n four_o city_n of_o ●…ote_n eolis_n mysia_n major_a &_o mysia_n minor_fw-la the_o city_n of_o troy_n phrygia_n gordianus_n knot_n bythinia_n ci●…y_o of_o nice_n chalcedon_n paphlagonia_n pompciopolis_n galatia_n lyeaonia_n pisidia_n the_o kingdom_n of_o pontus_n mithridates_n pompey_n bring_v mithridates_n to_o distress_n cappadocia_n armenia_n minor_fw-la sy●…ia_n bound_v their_o ●…ient_a ●…ames_n ci●…y_o of_o 〈◊〉_d al●…ppo_n tripoli_n thirty_o king_n note_n the_o river_n jordan_n asphaltites_n mare_fw-la mornum_fw-la twelve_o tribe_n of_o israel_n jerusalem_n twelve_o tribe_n divide_v the_o jew_n jerusalem_n destroy_v note_n jerusalem_n twice_o destroy_v 1_o by_o nabuchadnezzar_n 2._o by_o vespasian_n jerusalem_n in_o the_o turk_n dominion_n arabia_n bound_v arabia_n divide_v into_o three_o part_n of_o the_o desert_n of_o arabia_n mahomet_n bear_v in_o arabia_n the_o turk_n koran_n the_o turk_n religion_n the_o city_n mecha_n the_o blasphemous_a prophecy_n of_o mahomet_n mahomet_n a_o lascivious_a person_n the_o red_a sea_n mount_v horeb._n situation_n of_o africa_n the_o country_n of_o egypt_n in_o fertility_n the_o flow_v of_o nilus_n learn_v very_o ancient_a in_o egypt_n their_o pyramid_n one_o of_o the_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n the_o city_n memphis_n 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first_o by_o t●…e_a roman_n second_o the_o pict_n who_o use_v to_o paint_v or_o pounse_v their_o face_n three_o the_o saxon_n their_o religion_n and_o devotion_n four_o the_o dane_n king_n lucius_z the_o first_o that_o here_o receive_a baptism_n &_o the_o gospel_n note_n no_o country_n like_o england_n the_o riches_n of_o the_o country_n the_o rich_a commodity_n of_o wool_n bridges_n rivers_n fair_a and_o large_a church_n 2._o archbishopric_n and_o 24._o other_o bishopric_n note_n of_o scotland_n scotland_n very_o poor_a in_o formertime_n the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o britain_n be_v four_o language_n borderer_n great_a robber_n and_o stealer_n lord_n warden_n of_o the_o march_n note_n a_o proverb_n the_o policy_n of_o the_o french_a musselborough_n field_n the_o barbarousness_n of_o the_o scot_n in_o former_a time_n the_o orcades_n the_o people_n barbarous_a the_o redshankes_n the_o isle_n of_o man._n the_o isle_n of_o anglisey_n the_o isle_n of_o wight_n the_o isle_n of_o gernsey_n &_o jernsey_n divers_a other_o island_n insulae_fw-la baleares_n the_o island_n of_o corsica_n the_o island_n of_o sardinia_n note_n the_o island_n of_o si●…lia_n the_o city_n siracusa_n note_n arthimides_n the_o famous_a