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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n call_v chief_a town_n 4,143 4 6.4398 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A14028 The policy of the Turkish empire. The first booke Fletcher, Giles, 1549?-1611, attributed name. 1597 (1597) STC 24335; ESTC S118698 98,012 170

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practice_n do_v also_o minister_v unto_o he_o fit_a opportunity_n &_o occasion_n afterward_o both_o to_o make_v himself_o great_a in_o credit_n and_o reputation_n and_o to_o lay_v a_o most_o sure_a foundation_n for_o the_o establishment_n of_o his_o new_a doctrine_n as_o shall_v appear_v by_o the_o discourse_n follow_v not_o long_o before_o that_o mahomet_n do_v enter_v into_o his_o detestable_a and_o pernicious_a practice_n in_o set_v abroach_o his_o superstitious_a and_o devilish_a tradition_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o empire_n of_o rome_n be_v usurp_v by_o one_o phocas_n who_o be_v a_o chief_a favourite_n and_o in_o principal_a authority_n under_o the_o emperor_n mauritius_n empire_n yet_o aspire_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n and_o sceptre_n most_o traitorous_o murder_v his_o lord_n and_o master_n together_o with_o his_o child_n and_o so_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n &_o title_n of_o emperor_n now_o as_o it_o be_v common_o see_v that_o one_o mischief_n draw_v another_o and_o 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part_n any_o great_a knowledge_n or_o learning_n but_o they_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v sufficient_o skilful_a and_o learned_a if_o they_o can_v read_v the_o alcoran_n or_o musaph_n which_o be_v at_o first_o write_v as_o they_o say_v in_o the_o arabian_a tongue_n they_o do_v repute_v it_o a_o very_a ill_a deed_n to_o have_v it_o translate_v into_o the_o vulgar_a turkish_a language_n such_o of_o they_o as_o have_v the_o knowledge_n to_o make_v any_o interpretation_n of_o the_o text_n and_o to_o expound_v the_o meaning_n thereof_o unto_o the_o people_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v most_o profound_o learn_v and_o be_v esteem_v as_o great_a doctor_n for_o that_o such_o kind_n of_o interpret_n be_v the_o best_a manner_n of_o preach_v which_o they_o have_v amongst_o they_o these_o talismanni_n be_v high_o reverence_v and_o regard_v of_o all_o man_n insomuch_o as_o if_o any_o turk_n do_v either_o strike_v or_o do_v otherwise_o offer_v any_o outrage_n to_o any_o of_o they_o in_o his_o person_n he_o be_v punish_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o hand_n for_o his_o offence_n and_o if_o such_o a_o offendor_n be_v a_o christian_n he_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v burn_v of_o these_o priest_n or_o talismanni_n there_o be_v diverse_a and_o sundry_a sort_n some_o of_o which_o be_v of_o high_a dignity_n and_o estimation_n than_o other_o according_a to_o the_o difference_n &_o diversity_n of_o their_o place_n whereunto_o they_o be_v call_v for_o as_o in_o the_o christian_n clergy_n beside_o the_o common_a and_o ordinary_a sort_n of_o priest_n and_o minister_n attend_v only_o upon_o divine_a service_n and_o the_o mystery_n of_o our_o religion_n there_o be_v also_o bishop_n archbishop_n and_o other_o who_o be_v worthy_o admit_v to_o have_v public_a government_n and_o authority_n both_o in_o the_o church_n and_o common_a wealth_n so_o have_v the_o turk_n likewise_o in_o their_o priesthood_n sundry_a office_n function_n and_o degree_n some_o of_o which_o be_v only_o and_o ordinary_o attendant_a upon_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o their_o religion_n be_v reverence_v only_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o call_n &_o procession_n and_o other_o have_v public_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o all_o estate_n &_o person_n both_o in_o cause_n concern_v their_o religion_n &_o in_o matter_n of_o estate_n &_o civil_a government_n be_v more_o high_o honour_v according_a to_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o place_n or_o office_n wherein_o they_o rule_v and_o command_v turk_n the_o chief_a and_o most_o principal_a of_o their_o talismanni_n be_v one_o who_o they_o call_v muphti_n or_o mophti_n who_o office_n &_o dignity_n amongst_o the_o turk_n be_v not_o much_o unlike_a to_o that_o of_o the_o high_a priest_n among_o the_o jew_n and_o of_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n their_o estimate_n and_o reckon_n in_o their_o several_a place_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o one_o and_o alike_o and_o each_o of_o they_o have_v no_o less_o pre-eminence_n and_o authority_n than_o other_o over_o 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for_o whensoever_o the_o muphti_n go_v abroad_o forth_o of_o his_o own_o house_n which_o he_o use_v to_o do_v very_o seldom_o his_o use_n &_o custom_n be_v first_o of_o all_o to_o go_v &_o visit_v the_o emperor_n who_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o see_v he_o come_v to_o salute_v he_o &_o to_o do_v he_o reverence_v present_o arise_v out_o of_o his_o seat_n and_o embrace_v he_o with_o great_a kindness_n entertain_v he_o very_o friendly_a and_o love_o and_o cause_v he_o to_o sit_v down_o by_o he_o he_o give_v he_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o place_n beside_o in_o all_o matter_n of_o consultation_n wherein_o the_o emperor_n find_v any_o great_a doubt_n or_o difficulty_n be_v it_o touch_v the_o estate_n either_o of_o their_o religion_n war_n or_o civil_a policy_n he_o will_v never_o resolve_v nor_o determine_v of_o any_o thing_n absolute_o without_o the_o advice_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o muphti_n next_o to_o the_o muphti_n be_v the_o cadileschier_fw-fr turk_n who_o be_v choose_v also_o by_o the_o emperor_n may_v be_v compare_v in_o his_o degree_n and_o call_n to_o those_o who_o the_o christian_n call_v patriarch_n or_o else_o to_o the_o primate_fw-la and_o metropolitan_n of_o any_o kingdom_n of_o these_o there_o be_v three_o only_a in_o the_o turkish_a empire_n each_o of_o which_o have_v a_o several_a part_n of_o the_o empire_n allot_v he_o to_o be_v under_o his_o command_n &_o jurisdiction_n for_o to_o one_o of_o they_o be_v appoint_v the_o turkish_a province_n in_o europe_n the_o second_o have_v those_o in_o anatolia_n or_o turquy_n once_o call_v asia_n the_o lesser_a and_o the_o three_o his_o authority_n be_v over_o egypt_n and_o other_o province_n in_o the_o east_n of_o the_o lesser_a asia_n out_o of_o all_o which_o province_n whatsoever_o cause_n come_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o appeal_n or_o otherwise_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o be_v decide_v before_o the_o cadileschier_fw-fr of_o that_o same_o province_n whence_o they_o arise_v notwithstanding_o that_o the_o 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and_o authority_n of_o justice_n and_o magistrate_n in_o their_o several_a jurisdiction_n and_o they_o be_v ordain_v for_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n under_o the_o cadileschieri_n by_o who_o they_o be_v elect_v as_o be_v elsewhere_o more_o at_o large_a declare_v for_o all_o these_o three_o office_n of_o the_o muphti_n cadileschieri_n and_o cadi_n be_v institute_v and_o ordain_v as_o well_o for_o the_o administration_n of_o civil_a justice_n and_o government_n of_o the_o estate_n politic_a of_o the_o turk_n as_o in_o matter_n of_o their_o law_n and_o religion_n we_o shall_v hereafter_o have_v occasion_n more_o apt_o to_o discourse_v of_o their_o office_n and_o calling_n and_o to_o discover_v more_o full_o the_o nature_n and_o power_n of_o they_o when_o we_o come_v to_o entreat_v of_o the_o civil_a policy_n and_o government_n of_o the_o turkish_a state_n and_o empire_n in_o which_o respect_n we_o have_v in_o this_o place_n only_o glance_v at_o they_o to_o show_v that_o they_o be_v priest_n which_o be_v place_v in_o these_o high_a office_n and_o dignity_n rather_o than_o to_o manifest_v at_o full_a the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o their_o place_n wherefore_o we_o will_v proceed_v from_o these_o superior_a office_n of_o the_o turkish_a priesthood_n to_o set_v down_o in_o order_n the_o other_o degree_n of_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o priest_n use_v about_o the_o law_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o turk_n the_o next_o degree_n of_o priest_n after_o the_o three_o former_a hospital_n and_o which_o be_v also_o of_o more_o estimate_n and_o honour_n than_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n of_o priest_n albeit_o far_o inferior_a to_o the_o former_a be_v the_o governor_n of_o their_o hospital_n who_o they_o call_v modecis_n who_o chief_a charge_n and_o duty_n consist_v only_o in_o the_o government_n and_o careful_a order_n of_o their_o hospital_n in_o receive_v and_o
many_o silver_n bell_n hang_v at_o the_o same_o the_o which_o do_v yield_v a_o most_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a sound_n howbeit_o some_o of_o they_o wear_v they_o fasten_v to_o their_o knee_n and_o not_o to_o their_o girdle_n about_o their_o neck_n they_o do_v wear_v a_o skin_n either_o of_o some_o lion_n or_o leopard_n or_o of_o a_o panther_n with_o the_o leg_n and_o claw_n thereof_o hang_v over_o their_o shoulder_n or_o else_o fasten_v unto_o their_o back_n by_o the_o ear_n the_o hair_n of_o their_o head_n they_o do_v use_v to_o wear_v very_o long_o and_o hang_v down_o over_o their_o shoulder_n wave_a and_o curl_a and_o they_o keep_v it_o marvellous_a fair_a and_o beautiful_a for_o in_o the_o trim_v thereof_o they_o employ_v more_o pain_n and_o labour_n than_o upon_o any_o other_o matter_n of_o what_o importance_n soever_o and_o that_o it_o may_v show_v and_o shine_v the_o more_o beautiful_a they_o do_v use_v to_o trim_v it_o with_o a_o certain_a glue_n or_o ointment_n make_v of_o rosen_n and_o certain_a hair_n such_o as_o they_o use_v in_o the_o make_n of_o their_o water_n chamblet_n common_o they_o do_v carry_v a_o book_n in_o their_o hand_n write_v in_o the_o persian_a tung_n in_o which_o be_v contain_v pleasant_a song_n and_o sonnet_n of_o love_n make_v in_o rhyme_n and_o meet_a their_o manner_n be_v to_o go_v bareheaded_a and_o with_o shoe_n make_v of_o small_a cord_n or_o rope_n when_o many_o of_o they_o do_v meet_v together_o there_o be_v a_o wonderful_a sweet_a harmony_n and_o music_n make_v with_o the_o noise_n of_o their_o bell_n if_o they_o happen_v to_o meet_v with_o any_o young_a man_n of_o a_o beautiful_a &_o fair_a complexion_n their_o manner_n be_v to_o fall_v into_o a_o round_a join_v hand_n together_o and_o so_o to_o enclose_v he_o in_o between_o they_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o circle_n endevor_v to_o delight_n &_o ravish_v he_o with_o their_o music_n which_o they_o do_v make_v so_o to_o agree_v with_o the_o sound_n of_o their_o bell_n that_o 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turk_n the_o religious_a brethren_n of_o love_n but_o be_v indeed_o fit_a to_o be_v compare_v to_o swine_n and_o hog_n as_o be_v give_v over_o to_o sensuality_n voluptuousness_n and_o epicurism_n rather_o than_o to_o be_v reckon_v in_o the_o number_n of_o man_n devote_a to_o holiness_n or_o religion_n the_o second_o order_n of_o religious_a person_n amongst_o the_o turk_n be_v call_v calenderi_n custom_n and_o be_v a_o sect_n quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o former_a for_o these_o do_v profess_v perpetual_a virginity_n and_o precise_a continency_n and_o chastity_n they_o do_v use_v certain_a temple_n peculiar_a and_o proper_a to_o their_o sect_n only_o differ_v from_o the_o other_o mosches_n of_o the_o turk_n which_o they_o call_v tecchio_n and_o upon_o the_o gate_n of_o those_o temple_n they_o have_v these_o word_n write_v caedan_n ormac_n dil_n ersin_n cusciunge_n alcha_fw-mi checciur_fw-fr which_o be_v whosoever_o be_v dispose_v to_o enter_v into_o our_o religion_n he_o must_v conform_v himself_o to_o our_o order_n and_o manner_n of_o live_v and_o must_v not_o in_o any_o case_n nor_o at_o any_o time_n violate_v his_o vow_n of_o perpetual_a chastity_n and_o virginity_n their_o upper_a garment_n be_v a_o gown_n fashion_v like_o a_o sheet_n fouresquare_a which_o be_v make_v of_o wool_n and_o horse-haire_n weave_v together_o common_o they_o wear_v not_o any_o hair_n on_o their_o head_n but_o keep_v they_o shave_v &_o cover_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o broad_a hat_n such_o as_o the_o ancient_a priest_n of_o greece_n be_v wont_a to_o use_v which_o be_v make_v of_o horsehayre_n be_v unshorn_a not_o much_o unlike_o our_o thrum_a hat_n but_o have_v the_o end_n of_o the_o hair_n hang_v down_o from_o they_o the_o length_n of_o a_o span_n or_o more_o and_o be_v of_o such_o stiffness_n as_o they_o can_v hardly_o be_v bend_v any_o way_n upon_o their_o care_n and_o about_o their_o neck_n and_o arm_n they_o use_v to_o wear_v certain_a iron_n ring_n and_o they_o have_v also_o a_o hole_n bore_v through_o the_o skin_n under_o their_o privity_n where_o they_o do_v wear_v a_o ring_n either_o of_o iron_n or_o of_o silver_n of_o three_o or_o four_o pound_n weight_n by_o mean_n whereof_o howsoever_o they_o be_v otherwise_o by_o nature_n addict_v all_o desire_n and_o opportunity_n of_o luxuriousness_n and_o incontinency_n be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o so_o they_o do_v the_o more_o easy_o keep_v their_o chastity_n according_a to_o their_o profession_n these_o also_o do_v use_v to_o go_v wander_v up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n read_v unto_o the_o people_n out_o of_o certain_a book_n verse_n write_v in_o rhyme_n or_o meet_a by_o one_o nerzimi_n christ._n who_o in_o former_a time_n be_v a_o man_n of_o principal_a account_n and_o fame_n in_o their_o sect_n and_o profession_n and_o as_o they_o report_v be_v put_v to_o death_n have_v his_o skin_n flay_v off_o his_o body_n for_o write_v and_o teach_v certain_a point_n of_o doctrine_n contrary_n to_o the_o law_n of_o mahomet_n and_o as_o some_o write_v for_o acknowledge_v the_o deity_n and_o humanity_n of_o christ_n and_o confess_v he_o to_o be_v both_o god_n &_o man._n they_o do_v observe_v very_o precise_o and_o devoutlye_o the_o order_n and_o institution_n of_o this_o nerzimi_n &_o they_o live_v altogether_o upon_o alm_n there_o have_v be_v some_o christian_n who_o have_v see_v &_o read_v part_n of_o those_o book_n write_v by_o the_o say_v nerzimi_n and_o they_o say_v that_o they_o do_v favour_n more_o of_o christianity_n than_o of_o mahometisme_n &_o that_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n comprehend_v in_o they_o which_o both_o for_o excellency_n of_o art_n and_o cunning_a and_o for_o elegancy_n of_o rhythm_n and_o verse_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o that_o language_n be_v very_o commendable_a &_o praise-worthie_a a_o three_o order_n of_o religion_n among_o the_o turk_n custom_n be_v that_o of_o the_o deruisi_fw-la or_o daruiss_n who_o chief_a care_n and_o profession_n be_v mirth_n and_o pastime_n as_o affect_v and_o study_v nothing_o more_o than_o how_o to_o spend_v their_o time_n and_o pass_v away_o their_o day_n in_o merriment_n and_o solace_n their_o guise_n be_v to_o go_v clad_v or_o cover_v with_o two_o sheep_n skin_n dry_v in_o the_o sun_n one_o of_o which_o hang_v behind_o at_o their_o back_n and_o the_o other_o before_o at_o their_o breast_n and_o reach_v down_o to_o their_o knee_n be_v fasten_v together_o about_o their_o neck_n other_o apparel_n they_o wear_v not_o any_o but_o go_v altogether_o naked_a and_o because_o they_o love_v not_o to_o have_v any_o hair_n see_v upon_o any_o part_n of_o their_o body_n they_o use_v to_o shave_v themselves_o often_o and_o all_o over_o they_o carry_v in_o their_o hand_n a_o club_n full_a of_o knot_n and_o of_o a_o reasonable_a bigness_n &_o upon_o their_o head_n they_o wear_v a_o kind_n of_o hat_n of_o two_o span_n long_o they_o have_v hole_n bore_v in_o their_o ear_n wherein_o they_o hang_v ring_v set_v with_o rich_a &_o precious_a stone_n throughout_o all_o part_n of_o the_o turk_n dominion_n they_o have_v monastery_n or_o house_n wherein_o they_o dwell_v &_o do_v use_v great_a hospitality_n to_o all_o traveller_n and_o passenger_n in_o the_o summer_n season_n they_o seek_v their_o live_n by_o beg_v all_o which_o time_n they_o spend_v not_o any_o thing_n at_o home_n in_o housekeep_n when_o they_o do_v ask_v the_o alm_n of_o any_o person_n they_o do_v it_o in_o these_o term_n sciai_n mer_o daneschine_n that_o be_v give_v we_o our_o alm_n for_o the_o love_n of_o that_o worthy_a man_n hali_n daruiss_n who_o be_v the_o son_n in_o law_n of_o mahomet_n be_v always_o the_o foremost_a man_n in_o battle_n among_o our_o predecessor_n profess_v the_o mahomet_n a_o faith_n and_o religion_n they_o do_v celebrate_v