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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n call_v chief_a province_n 5,625 4 8.4072 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61210 A description of France in its several governments together with the most considerable cities, sea-ports, and rivers of that kingdom; as also the distances, with the longitudes, and latitudes of each place, &c. with many other remarks, necessary to the knowledge of that kingdom. By J.S. Gent. Illustrated with a map. J. S.; Hove, Frederick Hendrick van, 1628?-1698, engraver. 1692 (1692) Wing S51; ESTC R212956 41,764 137

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neither_o be_v there_o any_o subub_n or_o place_n of_o entertainment_n hereabout_o no_o farmer_n dare_v to_o sell_v a_o taste_n of_o wine_n it_o be_v about_o 16_o mile_n from_o orange_n 20_o from_o arles_n and_o 40_o from_o aix_n lon._n 23.54_o lat._n 43.22_o orange_n with_o the_o title_n of_o principality_n be_v a_o very_a ancient_a city_n where_o be_v the_o second_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v a_o episcopal_n see_v a_o university_n which_o will_v by_o right_o appertain_v to_o king_n william_n the_o three_o but_o now_o to_o the_o french_a king_n it_o be_v famous_a for_o many_o rare_a antiquity_n mark_n of_o the_o romany_n grandeur_n but_o of_o most_o note_n in_o church-history_n for_o a_o council_n hold_v here_o against_o the_o semipelagian_n in_o the_o year_n 444_o call_v arausic_n anum_fw-la it_o stand_v on_o the_o river_n ligne_n about_o 47_o mile_n from_o aix_n 55_o from_o mompelier_n and_o 105_o from_o lion_n lon._n 24.3_o lat._n 43.37_o 13._o of_o lorraine_n this_o province_n be_v the_o southern_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o austrasy_n who_o name_n it_o bear_v and_o which_o lotharius_n name_n name_n second_o son_n of_o lotharius_n the_o emperor_n change_v into_o that_o of_o lother-reich_n from_o whence_o come_v the_o world_n lorraine_n charles_n his_o young_a brother_n think_v that_o he_o have_v not_o just_o deal_v with_o he_o in_o the_o division_n of_o his_o territory_n cast_v himself_o into_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o emperor_n otho_n who_o protect_v he_o against_o lotharius_n and_o give_v he_o the_o investiture_n of_o lorraine_n with_o the_o title_n of_o duchy_n upon_o condition_n notwithstanding_o that_o it_o shall_v depend_v upon_o the_o empire_n thus_o charles_n make_v himself_o german_a and_o renounce_v france_n against_o which_o he_o proceed_v with_o so_o much_o animosity_n that_o the_o state_n of_o this_o kingdom_n look_v upon_o he_o not_o only_o as_o a_o stranger_n but_o as_o a_o odious_a enemy_n exclude_v he_o from_o the_o crown_n after_o the_o death_n of_o loüis_n call_v le_fw-fr faineant_fw-la his_o nephew_n and_o elect_v in_o his_o place_n hugh-capet_n mayor_n of_o the_o palace_n and_o earl_n of_o paris_n the_o chief_z of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o present_a king_n it_o extend_v itself_o from_o the_o 27_o degree_n 30_o minute_n of_o longitude_n to_o the_o 29_o extent_n extent_n and_o from_o the_o 47th_o 30_o min._n of_o latitude_n as_o far_o as_o the_o 49th_o 40_o min._n insomuch_o that_o it_o may_v have_v from_o east_n to_o west_n about_o 120_o mile_n from_o beyond_o biche_n to_o the_o river_n aisne_n beyond_o saint_n menehou_n and_o near_o 180_o from_o south_n to_o north_n from_o the_o mount_n of_o fork_n to_o beyond_o st._n vendel_n it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o luxemburgh_n and_o the_o diocese_n of_o trier_n bound_n bound_n on_o the_o east_n with_o alsatia_n and_o the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhine_n on_o the_o south_n with_o franchecounty_n and_o with_o champagne_n on_o the_o west_n the_o air_n be_v temperate_a enough_o the_o soil_n sufficient_o fruitful_a in_o corn_n wine_n hemp_n quality_n quality_n and_o pasturage_n it_o afford_v also_o divers_a metal_n as_o silver_n copper_n tin_n iron_n lead_v and_o in_o some_o place_n pearl_n cattle_n and_o wildfowl_n be_v also_o very_o common_a here_o there_o be_v your_o salt-house_n which_o bring_v a_o very_a considerable_a revenue_n the_o river_n abound_v with_o fish_n especial_o with_o trout_n the_o lake_n of_o lindre_n be_v say_v to_o be_v 14_o mile_n in_o compass_n which_o produce_v wonderful_a carp_n some_o of_o they_o three_o foot_n long_o of_o excellent_a taste_n and_o in_o so_o great_a qantity_n that_o it_o have_v be_v farm_a at_o 20000_o livre_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o river_n of_o chief_a note_n be_v rivers_n rivers_n the_o mosa_n muse_n or_o maes_n the_o mosselle_n the_o sare_n the_o meurte_fw-fr and_o the_o saone_n which_o take_v its_o original_a from_o hence_o this_o seat_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o duchy_n to_o wit_n that_o of_o lorraine_n and_o that_o of_o bar._n the_o first_o be_v towards_o the_o east_n about_o the_o mosselle_n the_o sare_n and_o the_o meurte_fw-fr the_fw-fr other_o be_v towards_o the_o west_n about_o the_o river_n mouse_n the_o duchy_n of_o lorraine_n be_v subdivide_v into_o three_o bailiwick_n namely_o that_o of_o nancy_n vauge_n and_o vaudrevange_fw-mi without_o comprehend_v the_o three_o bishopric_n of_o metz_n toul_n and_o verdun_n which_o do_v it_o proper_o depend_v upon_o lorraine_n but_o be_v still_o enclose_v within_o it_o nancy_n near_o the_o river_n meurte_fw-fr be_v the_o capital_a of_o the_o province_n it_o be_v not_o very_o large_a but_o have_v a_o pleasant_a and_o convenient_a situation_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o old_a and_o new_a city_n both_o one_o and_o tother_o be_v very_o well_o fortify_v after_o the_o modern_a way_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n have_v render_v himself_o master_n hereof_o he_o demolish_v its_o fortification_n but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o have_v repair_v they_o since_o and_o put_v they_o in_o a_o much_o better_a condition_n than_o ever_o it_o use_v to_o be_v the_o duke_n seat_n for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o famous_a for_o the_o overthrow_n which_o charles_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n here_o undergo_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o life_n it_o have_v never_o a_o bishop_n but_o here_o be_v a_o primate_n who_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o wear_v a_o mitre_n it_o be_v about_o 15_o mile_n from_o toul_n 27_o from_o metz_n and_o 41_o from_o verdun_n lon._n 25.40_o lat._n 48.40_o metz_n by_o ptolemy_n call_v divodurum_n be_v a_o very_a ancient_a city_n seat_v in_o a_o pleasant_a plain_n at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o river_n moselle_n and_o seille_fw-fr well_o enough_o fortify_v and_o command_v by_o a_o good_a citadel_n it_o be_v in_o former_a time_n the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o austrasy_n from_o hence_o call_v king_n of_o metz_n it_o be_v a_o bishop_n see_v adorn_v with_o a_o parliament_n and_o bayliwick_n establish_v by_o the_o late_a king_n lewis_n the_o thirteen_o 1633._o it_o be_v once_o a_o imperial_a city_n but_o be_v now_o subject_a to_o the_o french_a king_n it_o be_v about_o 26_o mile_n from_o luxembourg_n 34_o from_o toul_n and_o 78_o from_o philipsbourg_n lon._n 25.38_o lat._n 49.15_o toul_n the_o tullum_n of_o ptolemy_n the_o civitas_n leucorum_n of_o antoninus_n so_o call_v from_o the_o leuci_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o it_o and_o the_o tract_n about_o it_o it_o be_v pleasant_o seat_v on_o the_o moselle_n and_o ancient_o honour_v with_o a_o episcopal_a see_n it_o be_v former_o in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o imperial_a city_n of_o germany_n who_o bishop_n be_v still_o subordinate_a to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o trier●_n but_o be_v now_o french_a it_o be_v about_o 14_o mile_n from_o nancy_n and_o 30_o from_o barle-du●_n lon._n 25.20_o lat._n 25.20_o verdun_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n mouse_n a_o ancient_a bishop_n see_v former_o a_o imperial_a town_n but_o now_o subject_a to_o the_o french_a the_o bishop_n whereof_o as_o also_o those_o of_o metz_n and_o toul_n be_v the_o only_a one_o of_o this_o country_n of_o lorraine_n acknowledge_v the_o archbishop_n of_o trier_n for_o their_o metropolitan_a all_o of_o they_o heretofore_o imperial_a city_n but_o take_v by_o henry_n the_o second_o of_o france_n ann._n 1552._o during_o the_o contest_v between_o charles_n the_o five_o and_o the_o protestant_a prince_n of_o germany_n under_o pretence_n of_o aid_v they_o against_o the_o emperor_n since_o that_o they_o have_v be_v always_o under_o the_o subjection_n of_o france_n it_o stand_v about_o 30_o mile_n from_o metz_n and_o 41_o from_o nancy_n lon._n 24.48_o lat._n 49.11_o bar-le-duc_n a_o neat_a and_o beautiful_a city_n capital_a of_o the_o duchy_n of_o bar_n stand_v on_o the_o river_n ornaon_n about_o 50_o mile_n from_o metz._n the_o late_a duke_n of_o lorraine_n die_v about_o three_o year_n since_o and_o lest_o a_o son_n the_o present_a duke_n 14._o of_o the_o franchecounty_n this_o province_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o ancient_a cisjurane_n burgundy_n which_o enter_v in_o the_o dependence_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o mary_n the_o heiress_n of_o burgundy_n and_o wife_n to_o the_o emperor_n maximinian_n the_o present_a king_n of_o france_n who_o never_o want_v pretension_n to_o any_o thing_n when_o he_o find_v it_o consistent_a with_o his_o ambition_n and_o advantage_n have_v take_v it_o twice_o even_o with_o expedition_n he_o restore_v it_o once_o in_o favour_n of_o a_o peace_n say_v the_o french_a geographer_n but_o say_v they_o now_o he_o keep_v it_o as_o his_o right_n and_o conquest_n and_o to_o demonstrate_v that_o it_o be_v with_o justice_n pursue_v they_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n resign_v it_o to_o he_o by_o the_o peace_n of_o nimiguen_n in_o 1679._o it_o be_v situate_v between_o the_o 46_o and_o 48th_o degree_n of_o latitude_n and_o extend_v itself_o from_o the_o 26.20_o min._n of_o longitude_n to_o the_o 28.20_o min._n insomuch_o that_o it_o may_v have_v from_o south_n to_o north_n about_o 120_o mile_n from_o chavannes_n to_o st._n ann_n mount_n nigh_o the_o river_n saone_v and_o near_o 90_o from_o east_n to_o west_n from_o the_o river_n doux_fw-fr near_o franquemont_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o basle_n to_o french-fountain_n in_o burgundy_n it_o be_v bound_v in_o the_o north_n by_o lorraine_n bound_n bound_n by_o suisserland_n in_o the_o east_n in_o the_o south_n by_o bresse_n and_o in_o the_o west_n by_o the_o duchy_n of_o burgundy_n with_o champagne_n it_o be_v very_o populous_a and_o fertile_a in_o some_o place_n quality_n quality_n where_o be_v produce_v most_o excellent_a wine_n corn_n and_o store_n of_o cattle_n the_o country_n in_o some_o part_n very_o mountainous_a but_o those_o mountain_n yield_v excellent_a vineyard_n and_o in_o lieu_n of_o a_o little_a barrenness_n you_o have_v a_o intermixture_n of_o most_o delicious_a and_o fruitful_a valley_n there_o be_v here_o as_o well_o as_o in_o lorraine_n some_o very_a considerable_a salt-house_n from_o whence_o one_o city_n have_v take_v its_o name_n one_o find_v herein_o several_a quarry_n of_o black_a marble_n jasper_n of_o divers_a colour_n and_o very_o fine_a alabaster_n among_o the_o great_a number_n of_o its_o river_n rivers_n rivers_n be_v remark_v the_o saone_n the_fw-fr doux_fw-fr the_fw-fr longnon_fw-fr and_o the_o louve_n which_o be_v store_v with_o incomparable_a fish_n the_o province_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o bailiwick_n that_o of_o vesoul_n be_v in_o the_o upper_a part_n that_o of_o dole_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o that_o of_o poligny_n be_v in_o the_o low_a dole_n upon_o the_o river_n doux_fw-fr be_v the_o capital_a of_o the_o whole_a province_n considerable_a too_o for_o its_o riches_n strength_n and_o beauty_n it_o be_v very_o ancient_a and_o charles_n the_o five_o emperor_n fortify_v it_o after_o he_o have_v rebuilt_a it_o almost_o entire_o new_a former_o it_o be_v a_o university_n for_o the_o study_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n but_o now_o it_o be_v devour_v as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o college_n of_o jesuit_n who_o have_v express_o forbid_v the_o people_n all_o protestant_a book_n and_o even_o to_o talk_v of_o god_n either_o in_o a_o good_a or_o bad_a sense_n so_o extreme_o fearful_a be_v they_o leave_v the_o reform_a doctrine_n shall_v creep_v in_o among_o they_o it_o be_v also_o a_o parliament_n city_n and_o once_o a_o bailie_n wick_n it_o be_v about_o 30_o mile_n from_o dijon_n 34_o from_o besancon_n and_o 66_o from_o geneva_n longitude_n 24.44_o latitude_n 46.54_o besancon_n upon_o the_o same_o river_n be_v also_o a_o ve●_n ancient_a city_n call_v by_o caesar_n vesontio_n than_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o sequani_n as_o afterward_o the_o capital_a of_o the_o province_n call_v maxima_fw-la sequanorum_fw-la and_o a_o archbishop_n see_v who_o style_v himself_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o fortification_n which_o have_v be_v add_v to_o it_o make_v it_o very_o strong_a by_o art_n and_o it_o situation_n between_o two_o mountain_n almost_o encompass_v by_o the_o river_n doux_fw-fr make_v it_o so_o by_o nature_n too_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v a_o dole_n have_v late_o be_v transfer_v hither_o about_o 51_o mile_n from_o montbeliard_n 55_o east_n of_o dijon_n 65_o from_o geneva_n and_o 73_o from_o basil_n lon._n 25.28_o lat._n 47.7_o finis_fw-la
government_n of_o champagne_n this_o country_n be_v heretofore_o famous_a through_o the_o grandeure_n of_o its_o ancient_a earl_n who_o be_v sovereign_a prince_n and_o withal_o so_o powerful_a that_o they_o have_v sustain_v long_o and_o vigorous_a war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o burgundy_n and_o so_o noble_o esteem_v of_o that_o those_o king_n have_v not_o disdain_v to_o seek_v their_o alliance_n they_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n and_o pear_n of_o france_n it_o be_v name_n undoubted_o proceed_v from_o the_o delightful_a and_o spacious_a plain_n that_o be_v therein_o particular_o about_o rheims_n and_o chaalon_n it_o extend_v itself_o above_o 138_o mile_n from_o west_n to_o southeast_n from_o lagny_n in_o brie_n to_o bourbonnecls-bains_n in_o bassigny_n and_o 162_o from_o south_n to_o north_n from_o raviere_n in_o senonois_n to_o rocroy_n in_o rhetelo_n it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n by_o the_o duchy_n of_o luxemburg_n and_o haynault_n on_o the_o east_n by_o lorraine_n on_o the_o south_n by_o burgundy_n and_o on_o the_o west_n by_o the_o isle_n of_o france_n the_o soil_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n white_a and_o chalky_a bear_v no_o other_o corn_n but_o rye_n yet_o it_o produce_v most_o excellent_a wine_n there_o be_v but_o few_o forest_n towards_o the_o south_n but_o in_o the_o northern_a part_n they_o be_v more_o frequent_a where_o also_o be_v to_o be_v find_v several_a mine_n of_o iron_n it_o be_v principal_a river_n be_v the_o seine_n which_o receive_v the_o jonne_n and_o the_o aube_n the_o marne_n the_o aisne_n and_o the_o vessel_n this_o government_n comprehend_v champagne_n and_o brie_n champagne_n be_v divide_v into_o upper_a and_o low_a the_o first_o comprise_v the_o territory_n of_o chaalon_n and_o rheims_n pershois_n rethelois_n and_o the_o principality_n of_o sedan_n and_o raucort_n with_o the_o provostship_n of_o donchery_n the_o other_o comprehend_v the_o territory_n of_o troy_n vallage_n and_o bassigny_n together_o with_o senonois_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v troy_n troyes_n upon_o the_o seine_n be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n it_o be_v the_o habitation_n of_o the_o ancient_a earl_n of_o champagne_n who_o tomb_n it_o still_o preserve_v it_o do_v now_o enclose_v many_o jurisdiction_n be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a of_o the_o kingdom_n very_o populous_a and_o rich_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o its_o fair_n inhabit_v by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o substantial_a merchant_n among_o other_o thing_n they_o make_v here_o a_o vast_a quantity_n of_o paper_n it_o be_v adorn_v with_o a_o episcopal_n see_v a_o mint_n and_o a_o presidial_a about_o 32_o mile_n from_o sens_n 68_o from_o rheims_n and_o 80_o from_o paris_n longitude_n 23.17_o latitude_n 48.7_o rheims_n a_o archbishop_n see_v who_o be_v the_o first_o duke_n and_o peer_n of_o france_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n vasle_n at_o this_o city_n the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v usual_o crown_v that_o so_o they_o may_v enjoy_v the_o unction_n of_o a_o sacred_a oil_n preserve_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n here_o which_o they_o say_v come_v down_o from_o heaven_n and_o never_o decrease_v the_o truth_n of_o which_o i_o leave_v to_o the_o reader_n be_v judgement_n to_o determine_v especial_o if_o he_o have_v read_v gregory_n d'_fw-fr tours_n who_o be_v so_o prodigal_a of_o his_o miracle_n and_o yet_o do_v not_o mention_v this_o the_o archbishop_n hereof_o have_v the_o glory_n and_o privilege_n of_o anoint_v the_o french_a king_n it_o be_v a_o presidial_a see_v and_o a_o university_n of_o no_o small_a esteem_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o college_n appoint_v for_o the_o education_n of_o young_a english_a fugitive_n the_o first_o seminary_n for_o this_o purpose_n be_v erect_v at_o douai_n in_o the_o year_n 1568._o a_o second_o at_o rome_n by_o pope_n gregory_n the_o thirteen_o a_o 3d._n at_o valladolid_n in_o spain_n by_o king_n philip_n ii_o a_o four_o in_o louvain_n a_o town_n of_o brabant_n and_o a_o five_o here_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n about_o 72_o mile_n from_o paris_n longitude_n 23.18_o latitude_n 49.13_o sens._n between_o the_o river_n yonne_n and_o seine_n stand_v the_o city_n of_o sens_n civita●_n senonum_n in_o antoninus_n renown_v for_o the_o ancient_a senonois_n who_o make_v great_a conquest_n in_o italy_n and_o greece_n the_o cathedral_n church_n have_v ornament_n of_o a_o immense_a value_n the_o appurtenance_n of_o the_o altar_n be_v of_o massy_a gold_n garnish_v with_o pearl_n it_o have_v a_o archbishop_n who_o style_v himself_o primate_n of_o the_o gaul_n also_o a_o bayliwick_n and_o a_o presidial_a about_o 30_o mile_n from_o troy_n 28_o from_o auxerre_n 60_o from_o paris_n long._n 22.29_o lat._n 48.2_o langre_n the_o capital_a of_o bassigny_n seat_v very_o advantageous_o near_o the_o river_n marne_n and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o head-spring_n or_o fountain_n of_o the_o river_n seine_n one_o may_v see_v here_o mark_v of_o a_o great_a antiquity_n it_o be_v very_o strong_a and_o have_v the_o reputation_n of_o be_v never_o take_v it_o be_v bishop_n be_v a_o duke_n and_o one_o of_o the_o twelve_o ancient_a peer_n of_o france_n he_o be_v also_o a_o marquis_n earl_n and_o baron_n it_o have_v also_o a_o presidial_a see_n about_o 40_o mile_n from_o dijon_n 56_o from_o troy_n long._n 24.32_o lat._n 47.44_o chaalon_n upon_o the_o river_n marne_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o woollen-cloth_n it_o convey_v to_o paris_n by_o way_n of_o the_o marne_n in_o the_o year_n 453._o there_o be_v a_o memorable_a battle_n fight_v in_o the_o neighbour_a plain_n where_o attila_n king_n of_o the_o huns_n who_o qualify_v himself_o the_o scourge_n of_o god_n be_v defeat_v by_o merovee_n assist_v by_o theodoric_n king_n of_o the_o visigoth_n who_o be_v slay_v and_o aetius_n lieutenant_n to_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n the_o three_o 180000_o man_n be_v leave_v upon_o the_o place_n it_o be_v a_o bishop_n see_v who_o be_v a_o earl_n and_o peer_n and_o have_v a_o generality_n and_o presidial_a about_o 24_o mile_n from_o rheims_n 50_o from_o troy_n long._n 23.38_o lat._n 48.54_o rethel_n between_o the_o aisne_n and_o the_o mouse_n lie_v rethel_n which_o communicate_v its_o name_n to_o the_o duchy_n of_o rethelois_n and_o which_o be_v at_o present_a call_v mazarin_n few_o city_n have_v be_v so_o often_o take_v as_o this_o have_v be_v in_o the_o last_o war_n there_o be_v a_o expectation_n in_o these_o quarter_n of_o see_v the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o river_n aisne_n with_o the_o mouse_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o little_a river_n bar_n and_o so_o to_o have_v the_o convenience_n of_o navigation_n by_o river_n from_o paris_n to_o holland_n about_o 22_o mile_n from_o rheims_n and_o 24_o from_o chaalon_n long._n 23.42_o lat._n 49.29_o brie_n this_o province_n be_v situate_v between_o the_o seine_n and_o the_o marne_n and_o its_o extent_n from_o east_n to_o west_n be_v about_o 30_o or_o 36_o mile_n from_o north_n to_o south_n much_o the_o same_o distance_n it_o be_v soil_n be_v not_o every_o where_o alike_o for_o near_a champagne_n and_o towards_o chateau-thierry_n it_o produce_v tolerable_a wine_n and_o towards_o the_o isle_n of_o france_n as_o also_o about_o meaux_n the_o wine_n be_v much_o grosser_n there_o be_v every_o where_o good_a store_n of_o corn_n delicious_a fruit_n and_o good_a pasturage_n the_o country_n be_v very_o fine_a and_o very_o agreeable_a for_o the_o diversion_n of_o hunt_v meaux_n upon_o the_o river_n marne_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a of_o the_o city_n of_o the_o upper_a brie_n it_o be_v very_o ancient_a honour_v with_o a_o bishopric_n and_o a_o bayliwick_n about_o 24_o mile_n from_o paris_n chateau-thierry_n upon_o the_o same_o river_n bear_v the_o title_n of_o duchy_n and_o pass_v for_o the_o capital_a of_o the_o upper_a brie_n it_o be_v adorn_v with_o a_o bayliwick_n and_o a_o presidial_a see_n provins_n upon_o the_o little_a river_n of_o vouzie_a be_v receive_v by_o some_o for_o the_o metropolis_n of_o all_o brie_n seat_v in_o the_o low_a and_o be_v sufficient_o know_v for_o the_o excellent_a conserve_v of_o rose_n which_o be_v make_v there_o 5._o of_o the_o government_n of_o bretagne_n after_o that_o maximus_n have_v usurp_v the_o empire_n and_o that_o the_o army_n which_o he_o command_v in_o england_n have_v proclaim_v he_o emperor_n conan_n one_o of_o his_o most_o famous_a captain_n who_o have_v be_v very_a assistant_n to_o he_o in_o that_o great_a undertake_n soon_o obtain_v a_o recompense_n for_o his_o service_n the_o emperor_n give_v he_o the_o possession_n of_o bretagne_n whereof_o conan_n take_v the_o quality_n of_o king_n in_o the_o year_n 300._o his_o successor_n quit_v this_o noble_a title_n in_o 878._o under_o the_o reign_n of_o lewis_n le_fw-fr begue_n king_n of_o france_n to_o take_v the_o quality_n of_o earl_n at_o length_n they_o be_v make_v duke_n and_o peer_n in_o 1520._o
and_o become_v very_o powerful_a by_o their_o great_a alliance_n the_o last_o of_o its_o duke_n die_v leave_v only_o a_o daughter_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o charles_n the_o eight_o and_o afterward_o to_o lewis_n the_o twelve_o king_n of_o france_n thus_o this_o dukedom_n be_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n from_o which_o it_o have_v not_o be_v dismember_v since_o bretagne_n be_v ancient_o call_v armerique_n name_n name_n as_o be_v situate_v along_o the_o sea_n some_o pretend_v that_o its_o new_a name_n be_v give_v to_o it_o by_o some_o people_n of_o great_a britain_n who_o come_v to_o inhabit_v there_o or_o else_o from_o brutus_n king_n of_o the_o gaul_n but_o there_o be_v more_o probability_n that_o this_o name_n proceed_v from_o a_o old_a gaulish_a word_n call_v brit_n which_o signify_v paint_v because_o its_o ancient_a inhabitant_n use_v to_o paint_v their_o beard_n and_o their_o hair_n this_o province_n have_v about_o 180_o mile_n from_o east_n to_o west_n extent_n extent_n from_o beyond_o vitrey_n to_o the_o point_n of_o conquer_v and_o 120_o from_o south_n to_o north_n from_o the_o isle_n of_o boüin_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n coüonon_n towards_o st._n michael_n mount_n it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o anjou_n and_o main_n bound_n bound_n advance_v itself_o towards_o the_o west_n like_o a_o peninsula_n to_o the_o ocean_n which_o confine_v it_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o soil_n abound_v in_o excellent_a pasturage_n and_o cattle_n quality_n quality_n from_o whence_o they_o furnish_v themselves_o with_o very_o good_a butter_n they_o have_v good_a store_n of_o corn_n some_o wine_n linen_n and_o fruit_n in_o a_o great_a quantity_n they_o make_v salt_n upon_o the_o coast_n and_o abound_v in_o excellent_a fish_n here_o also_o be_v the_o best_a seaport_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n among_o the_o number_n of_o river_n which_o water_n this_o country_n rivers_n rivers_n be_v observe_v the_o loire_n the_o villain_n which_o receive_v the_o ouste_a those_o of_o blavet_fw-la auffen_fw-ge trieux_n and_o rance_n yet_o these_o last_o be_v no_o where_o considerable_a but_o at_o their_o mouth_n the_o government_n of_o bretagne_n be_v limit_v in_o this_o single_a province_n division_n division_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o upper_a and_o low_a this_o towards_o the_o west_n and_o the_o other_o towards_o the_o east_n they_o that_o consider_v the_o different_a language_n of_o the_o province_n divide_v it_o into_o three_o part_n they_o attribute_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o dol_n rennes_n and_o st._n malo_n the_o use_n of_o the_o french_a tongue_n they_o say_v that_o the_o british_a tongue_n which_o be_v a_o remainder_n of_o the_o gaulish_a be_v receive_v among_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o cornoüaille_n st._n pol_n de_fw-fr leon_n and_o trequier_v they_o give_v a_o mix_a language_n to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o nantes_n vennes_n and_o st._n brieux_n these_o nine_o bishopric_n be_v under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o tours_n rennes_n upon_o the_o villain_n be_v the_o large_a city_n capital_a capital_a and_o capital_a of_o the_o whole_a province_n the_o usual_a residence_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o parliament_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o upper_a bretagne_n and_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o coin_v money_n about_o 50_o mile_n from_o nantes_n 115_o from_o rochel_n etc._n etc._n long._n 16.30_o lat._n 48.3_o nantes_n upon_o the_o loire_n be_v the_o strong_a and_o more_o commodious_a for_o traffic_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o loire_n over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o very_a fine_a bridge_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o flux_n and_o reflux_n of_o the_o sea_n under_o the_o name_n of_o cardivicum_n and_o corbilo_n it_o be_v esteem_v one_o of_o the_o three_o most_o ancient_a city_n of_o 〈…〉_o have_v a_o generality_n a_o mint_n and_o 〈…〉_o it_o be_v the_o habitation_n of_o 〈…〉_o duke_n of_o bretagne_n and_o 〈…〉_o of_o their_o elder_a son_n under_o 〈…〉_o of_o earl_n as_o also_o dinan●_n 〈◊〉_d of_o their_o young_a it_o be_v a_o bishop_n 〈…〉_o as_o st._n malo_n dol_n and_o st._n brieux_n about_o 44_o mile_n from_o anger_n be_v 68_o from_o rochel_n long._n 16.48_o lat._n 47.13_o st._n malo_n the_o strong_a situation_n of_o st._n malo_n upon_o the_o sea_n and_o its_o vast_a correspondence_n in_o foreign_a country_n render_v it_o one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v guard_v at_o night_n by_o very_o fierce_a dog_n of_o a_o english_a breed_n which_o go_v the_o round_n of_o the_o city_n the_o discovery_n of_o canada_n be_v owe_v to_o one_o of_o its_o inhabitant_n call_v james_n cartier_n in_o the_o year_n 1661._o it_o suffer_v a_o great_a loss_n by_o a_o fire_n which_o consume_v a_o part_n of_o the_o house_n about_o 12_o mile_n from_o dol_n and_o 42_o from_o rennes_n long._n 16.8_o lat._n 48.40_o dol._n it_o stand_v in_o a_o marshy_a ground_n and_o be_v say_v to_o contain_v some_o family_n who_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o devil_n perhaps_o because_o they_o be_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o ancient_a people_n diablintes_n some_o duke_n of_o bretagne_n have_v a_o design_n to_o have_v erect_v the_o bishopric_n of_o dol_n into_o a_o archbishopric_n about_o 33_o mile_n from_o rennes_n long._n 16.22_o lat._n 48.34_o st._n brieux_n a_o bishop_n see_v be_v the_o only_a city_n which_o preserve_v itself_o during_o the_o war_n between_o the_o family_n of_o blois_n and_o mont_n for_o it_o it_o stand_v on_o the_o sea_n about_o 55_o mile_n from_o rennes_n the_o five_o forego_v city_n be_v in_o the_o upper_a bretagne_n breast_n in_o a_o gulf_n where_o the_o sea_n make_v four_o different_a entry_n be_v esteem_v one_o of_o the_o best_a seaport_n of_o europe_n indeed_o the_o ship_n be_v always_o afloat_o there_o be_v they_o of_o two_o thousand_o tun._n it_o be_v the_o principal_a magazine_n of_o the_o admiralty_n of_o france_n for_o vessel_n which_o go_v upon_o the_o ocean_n seat_v in_o the_o low_a bretagne_n about_o 125_o mile_n from_o rennes_n 120_o from_o st._n malo_n 320_o from_o paris_n long._n 13.18_o lat._n 47.58_o blavet_fw-la blavet_fw-la aliás_fw-la port-loüis_a be_v former_o give_v to_o the_o spaniard_n by_o those_o of_o the_o ligue_n and_o during_o the_o war_n against_o those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr soubise_n have_v a_o design_n to_o render_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o this_o and_o brest_n bear_v the_o laurel_n from_o all_o the_o rest_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o strong_a fortification_n together_o with_o the_o goodness_n and_o greatness_n of_o their_o port_n it_o stand_v in_o the_o low_a bretagne_n about_o 82_o mile_n from_o rennes_n and_o 60_o from_o breast_n long._n 14.42_o lat._n 47.23_o in_o the_o sea_n of_o gascogne_n under_o the_o 17_o degree_n of_o latitude_n there_o be_v a_o island_n which_o be_v call_v bell-isle_n which_o extend_v itself_o about_o 21_o mile_n in_o length_n 9_o in_o breadth_n and_o about_o 54_o in_o circumference_n it_o be_v considerable_a for_o the_o passage_n of_o ship_n along_o its_o coast_n and_o for_o its_o strong_a castle_n which_o the_o hollander_n attake_v in_o vain_a an._n 1674._o notwithstanding_o their_o puissant_a naval_a army_n for_o that_o effect_n oüessant_a a_o little_a island_n near_o than_o shoar_n towards_o the_o west_n have_v the_o title_n of_o marquisat_n as_o well_o as_o bell-isle_n 6._o of_o the_o government_n of_o orleanois_n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a and_o most_o agreeable_a country_n of_o france_n as_o also_o the_o most_o extensive_a of_o its_o government_n for_o it_o comprehend_v fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o province_n or_o country_n it_o be_v call_v the_o government_n of_o orleanois_n name_n name_n because_o orleans_n be_v the_o most_o remarkable_a among_o the_o city_n it_o have_v near_o 300_o mile_n from_o east_n to_o west_n extent_n extent_n from_o beyond_o chinon-castle_n in_o nivernois_n to_o the_o extremity_n of_o poisou_n and_o near_o 204_o from_o south_n to_o north_n from_o monbrun_n in_o angoumois_n to_o nonan-court_n in_o normandy_n it_o be_v bound_v in_o the_o east_n by_o burgundy_n and_o champagne_n bound_n bound_n in_o the_o north_n by_o the_o isle_n of_o france_n and_o normandy_n in_o the_o west_n by_o bretagne_n and_o the_o sea_n and_o in_o the_o south_n by_o saintonge_n perigord_n la_fw-fr march_n and_o bourbonnois_n the_o soil_n be_v very_o fertile_a in_o corn_n quality_n quality_n wine_n cattle_n and_o in_o a_o word_n all_o thing_n that_o may_v conduce_v to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o life_n among_o other_o woody_n part_n it_o to_o be_v see_v the_o forest_n of_o orleans_n that_o contain_v 70000_o acre_n an●_n it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o francis_n th●_n first_o it_o contain_v 140000._o there_o i●_n no_o country_n in_o france_n where_o one_o mee●_n with_o so_o many_o pave_v way_n as_o here_o it_o be_v water_v with_o a_o great_a number_n o●_n rivers_n rivers_n rivers_n among_o which_o
the_o loire_n be_v the_o chief_a the_o indre_n the_o cherseoli_n and_o vienne_n swell_v with_o the_o water_n of_o the_o creusa_n come_v to_o discharge_v themselves_o here_o between_o monsoreau_n and_o lang_a i●_n touraine_n the_o main_n after_o have_v receive_v the_o loire_n join_v to_o the_o sarte_n bellow_v anger_n be_v discharge_v itself_o also_o above_o this_o city_n the_o charante_n take_v its_o rise_n in_o angoumoy_n which_o it_o water_n with_o a_o part_n of_o its_o course_n after_o have_v pass_v in_o a_o corner_n of_o poitou_n here_o be_v observe_v 13_o or_o 14_o country_n or_o principal_a province_n division_n division_n whereof_o four_o one_o find_v on_o this_o side_n the_o loire_n seat_v in_o the_o follow_a order_n go_v from_o west_n to_o east_n le_fw-fr maine_n le_fw-fr perch_n the_o upper_a beausse_fw-fr or_o country_n of_o chartres_n and_o part_n of_o gastinois_n five_o upon_o the_o loire_n in_o follow_v its_o course_n nivernois_n orleanois_n or_o lower_v beausse_fw-fr blaisois_fw-fr touraine_n and_o anjou_n before_o beyond_o the_o same_o river_n viz._n berry_n poitou_n with_o the_o country_n of_o aunis_n and_o angoumois_n which_o be_v yet_o more_o advance_v towards_o the_o south_n orleans_n situate_v upon_o the_o river_n loire_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o government_n it_o be_v very_o beautiful_a of_o great_a trade_n and_o be_v heretofore_o the_o metropolis_n of_o a_o kingdom_n that_o bear_v its_o name_n it_o use_v to_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o stranger_n who_o be_v draw_v hither_o by_o the_o magnetic_a courtesy_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o the_o politeness_n of_o the_o language_n they_o speak_v here_o which_o be_v as_o high_o esteem_v as_o the_o castilian_a be_v in_o spain_n the_o tuscan_a in_o italy_n and_o as_o the_o attic_a tongue_n be_v former_o in_o grecce_n it_o be_v a_o bishop_n see_v who_o at_o his_o first_o entrance_n have_v a_o privilege_n to_o examine_v and_o pardon_v offender_n five_o national_a council_n have_v be_v hold_v here_o it_o have_v a_o bayliwick_n and_o a_o very_a ancient_a presidial_a see_v but_o its_o generality_n be_v modern_a it_o likewise_o have_v a_o famous_a university_n three_o memorable_a sieges_n which_o it_o happy_o sustain_v have_v make_v it_o renown_v in_o history_n under_o the_o title_n of_o a_o duchy_n it_o be_v the_o appennage_n of_o the_o second_o son_n of_o france_n about_o 68_o mile_n from_o paris_n lon._n 20.42_o lat._n 47.44_o nevers_n former_o call_v noviodunum_n adu●rum_n the_o capital_a of_o nivernois_n be_v so_o commodious_o situate_v that_o julius_n caesar_n choose_v it_o to_o make_v a_o garrison_n of_o and_o a_o magazine_n it_o show_v no_o less_o antiquity_n in_o its_o church_n than_o in_o its_o wall_n and_o although_o it_o have_v no_o suburb_n it_o contain_v notwithstanding_o eleven_o parish_n it_o have_v a_o noble_a castle_n ditch_n full_a of_o water_n and_o a_o stone_n bridge_n compose_v of_o 20_o arch_n over_o the_o river_n loire_n which_o receive_v the_o nieure_n in_o this_o place_n they_o have_v in_o their_o neighbourhood_n the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o medicinal_a water_n of_o pougues_n which_o be_v a_o town_n where_o several_a parson_n go_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o their_o health_n and_o where_o the_o most_o substantial_a man_n of_o the_o province_n have_v build_v stately_a house_n for_o that_o purpose_n it_o have_v a_o bishop_n and_o be_v erect_v into_o a_o duchy_n by_o francis_n the_o first_o about_o 30_o mile_n from_o moulins_n 80_o form_n orleans_n and_o 125_o from_o paris_n lon._n 22.2_o lat._n 40.44_o tours_n the_o city_n of_o tours_n heretofore_o caesarodunum_n pleasant_o seat_v upon_o the_o loire_n the_o capital_a of_o tourane_n be_v without_o contradiction_n one_o of_o the_o first_o of_o france_n if_o one_o consider_v its_o situation_n and_o its_o prerogative_n under_o the_o roman_a emperor_n it_o be_v the_o metropolitan_a of_o the_o three_o lyonoise_n in_o celtic_a gaul_n its_o archbishop_n have_v for_o suffragans_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o anger_n be_v that_o of_o man_n and_o all_o those_o of_o bresagne_n it_o have_v a_o generality_n a_o presidial_a and_o a_o mint_n the_o silk-trade_n which_o they_o drive_v here_o be_v very_o advantageous_a to_o they_o about_o 48_o mile_n from_o poitiers_n 60_o from_o orleans_n and_o 115_o from_o rennes_n and_o paris_n lon._n 19.18_o lat._n 47.23_o anger_n be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o anjou_n seat_v upon_o the_o mayenne_n between_o its_o mouth_n in_o the_o loire_n and_o its_o confluence_n with_o the_o sarte_n join_v to_o the_o loire_n it_o have_v a_o considerable_a castle_n and_o the_o house_n cover_v with_o which_o make_v it_o be_v call_v the_o black_a ci●_n it_o be_v renown_v for_o its_o university_n a●_n the_o fine_a procession_n upon_o christmas-day_n which_o every_o year_n draw_v many_o ●_z to_o this_o city_n it_o have_v a_o bishop_n und●●_n the_o a._n of_o tours_n a_o bayliwick_n a_o presidial_a and_o a_o mint_n about_o 60_o mile_n fr●●_n tours_n and_o nigh_o 160_o from_o paris_n lon._n 17.48_o lat._n 47.27_o poitiers_n the_o capital_a of_o poitou_n upon_o the_o river_n clai●_n be_v one_o of_o the_o large_a 〈◊〉_d the_o kingdom_n for_o it_o yield_v to_o none_o b●_n paris_n in_o bigness_n it_o contain_v a_o great_a many_o of_o the_o roman_a antiquity_n 25_o parish_n and_o be_v adorn_v with_o a_o episcopa●_n see_v under_o the_o a._n of_o bourdeax_n a_o generality_n mint_n and_o a_o university_n famous_a for_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o batte●_n of_o poitiers_n be_v very_o unlucky_a to_o th●_n french_a and_o the_o english_a be_v doubl●_n victorious_a by_o the_o take_n of_o king_n john_n charles_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o france_n transfer_v hither_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n which_o make_v its_o residence_n here_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 18_o year_n during_o the_o english_a war_n about_o 48_o mile_n from_o tours_n ●5_n from_o rochel_n 94_o from_o orleans_n lon._n ●9_n 00_o lat._n 46.34_o man_n be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o maine_n be_v most_o agreeable_o seat_v upon_o the_o sarte_n ●arge_n ancient_a and_o very_o populous_a with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o bishopric_n under_o the_o a._n of_o tours_n it_o be_v observe_v from_o this_o city_n that_o the_o english_a lay_v siege_n to_o it_o in_o the_o year_n 1425._o first_o put_v in_o use_n the_o great_a artillery_n which_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o be_v see_v in_o france_n about_o 48_o mile_n from_o tours_n 52_o from_o anger_n be_v and_o 78_o from_o orleans_n lon._n 18.42_o lat._n 48.5_o nogent-le-rotrou_a pass_n for_o the_o capital_a of_o perch_n and_o yet_o be_v but_o a_o burrough-town_n but_o one_o of_o the_o fine_a burrough_n of_o all_o france_n and_o very_o rich_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o its_o manufacture_n of_o serge_n linen_n etc._n etc._n about_o 37_o mile_n from_o man_n as_o many_o from_o alenson_n and_o 30_o from_o vendôme_n chartres_n upon_o the_o ewer_n be_v the_o capital_a of_o ●ausse_fw-fr and_o the_o country_n of_o chartre_n it_o once_o have_v its_o particular_a king_n a●_n have_v now_o the_o title_n of_o a_o duchy_n a●_n preserve_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o temple_n bu●_n before_o the_o nativity_n of_o jesus_n chri●_n it_o be_v say_v the_o city_n be_v build_v before_o 〈◊〉_d deluge_n and_o it_o be_v there_o the_o druid_n 〈◊〉_d cient_o assemble_v it_o be_v cathedral_n church_n which_o be_v a_o bishop_n see_v pass_v for_o o●_n of_o the_o anciente_v of_o christendom_n th●_n two_o bell_n whereof_o be_v the_o fine_a and_o th●_n large_a in_o france_n the_o bishop_n have_v mo●_n parish_n in_o his_o jurisdiction_n than_o any_o 〈◊〉_d there_o of_o the_o kingdom_n about_o 42_o mil●_n from_o paris_n and_o 43_o from_o orleans_n lon._n 20.23_o lat._n 46.26_o bourge_n this_o city_n be_v the_o capital_a of_o berry_n caesar_n speak_v of_o it_o as_o a_o very_a ancient_a and_o powerful_a city_n under_o the_o name_n o●_n avaricum_n biturigum_n seat_v upon_o th●_n river_n eure._n it_o have_v seven_o great_a gate●_n as_o many_o suburb_n 17_o parish_n and_o a_o ●reat_a number_n of_o other_o church_n it_o be_v honour_v with_o a_o archbishopric_n a_o university_n a_o generality_n a_o bayliwick_n ●_o presidial_a see_v and_o a_o mint_n it_o be_v archbishop_n qualify_v himself_o patriach_n and_o primate_n of_o aquitain_n but_o that_o of_o bour●eaux_n dispute_v this_o title_n with_o he_o it_o 〈◊〉_d about_o 35_o mile_n from_o nevers_n 55_o from_o orlean_n and_o 80_o from_o tours_n lon._n 21.14_o lat._n 40.55_o rochel_n the_o country_n of_o aunis_n have_v nothing_o recommendable_a but_o rochel_n which_o be_v the_o capital_a thereof_o it_o have_v a_o episcopal_a see_v a_o presidial_a and_o a_o mint_n a_o city_n natural_o strong_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o marsh_n but_o it_o be_v noble_a fortification_n be_v absolute_o rese_v it_o be_v often_o besiege_v take_v and_o retake_v by_o the_o english_a and_o french_a but_o the_o most_o memorable_a siege_n that_o ever_o be_v lay_v
the_o east_n one_o ●●nds_n le_fw-fr come_v to_o which_o may_v be_v join_v le_fw-fr conserans_n bourdeaux_n upon_o the_o garomne_n be_v the_o capital_a of_o the_o government_n of_o guyenne_n a_o very_a ancient_a large_a and_o beautiful_a city_n wherein_o be_v make_v a_o very_a considerable_a commerce_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o convenience_n of_o its_o noble_a port._n it_o have_v all_o the_o quality_n and_o all_o the_o prerogative_n that_o may_v render_v a_o city_n remarkable_a it_o be_v the_o see_v of_o a_o archbishop_n who_o qualify_v himself_o primate_n of_o aquitaine_n it_o have_v a_o parliament_n a_o gonerality_n a_o mint_n a_o university_n and_o admiralty_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o note_a empory_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o use_v to_o be_v very_o much_o frequent_v by_o the_o dutch_a and_o english_a for_o gascoign_n wine_n about_o 84_o mile_n from_o rochel_n and_o 120_o from_o toulouse_n lon._n 17.50_o lat._n 44.50_o again_o upon_o the_o river_n garomne_n the_o capital_a of_o agenois_n hold_v the_o first_o rank_n after_o bourdeaux_n and_o be_v situate_v in_o a_o soil_n who_o fertility_n make_v the_o inhabitant_n idle_a it_o be_v a_o bishop_n see_v 〈◊〉_d bear_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n but_o he_o have_v 〈◊〉_d other_o lordly_a right_n in_o the_o city_n 〈◊〉_d lord_n of_o exale_n descend_v from_o 〈◊〉_d prince_n of_o verone_n have_v have_v their_o r●dence_n in_o agen._n about_o 20_o mile_n 〈◊〉_d condom_n and_o 35_o from_o aux_fw-fr long._n 〈◊〉_d 12._o lat._n 44.13_o bazas_n upon_o the_o v●sane_n be_v the_o capital_a of_o bazadois_n a_o handsome_a city_n and_o stand_v about_o 25_o m●●_n from_o bourdeaux_n cahors_n the_o river_n lot_n during_o its_o course_n 〈◊〉_d this_o province_n form_n six_o or_o se●_n indifferent_a large_a peninsula_n in_o one_o 〈◊〉_d which_o stand_v cahors_n the_o capital_a 〈◊〉_d of_o all_o quercy_n henry_n the_o great_a ga●_n here_o some_o testimony_n of_o his_o condo●_n and_o valour_n by_o a_o battle_n which_o he_o o●_n stinate_o fight_v during_o three_o day_n 〈◊〉_d cessive_o to_o render_v himself_o master_n 〈◊〉_d the_o city_n some_o look_n upon_o it_o as_o 〈◊〉_d ancient_a vxelodunum_n which_o defend_v ●_o self_n a_o long_a time_n against_o julius_n caesa●_n pope_n john_n the_o 22d_o be_v bear_v he●_n who_o be_v call_v before_o james_n of_o c●hors_n it_o be_v a_o very_a ancient_a city_n honour_n 〈◊〉_d with_o a_o episcopal_n see_v a_o presidial_a 〈◊〉_d a_o famous_a university_n it_o have_v also_o 〈◊〉_d remainder_n of_o a_o amphitheatre_n 〈◊〉_d bishop_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o ●arl_n near_o to_o cahors_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o ●sidue_n of_o a_o aquaduct_n which_o be_v heretofore_o above_o nine_o mile_n in_o length_n about_o 38_o mile_n from_o alby_n and_o 55_o from_o toulouse_n lon._n 20.6_o lat._n 44.23_o rhodez_fw-fr upon_o the_o river_n aveyron_n be_v receive_v for_o the_o capital_a of_o all_o roüergue_n it_o be_v a_o very_a ancient_a city_n but_o have_v lose_v much_o of_o its_o grandeur_n and_o beauty_n by_o the_o prisal_n and_o reprisal_n which_o the_o goth_n sarrazen_n and_o french_a have_v make_v in_o different_a time_n it_o have_v a_o bishop_n and_o a_o presidial_a and_o stand_v about_o 48_o mile_n from_o mende_n 74_o from_o toulouse_n and_o 80_o from_o narbone_n long._n 21.20_o lat._n 44.7_o perigueux_fw-fr upon_o the_o river_n lille_n the_o capital_a of_o perigort_n be_v more_o ancient_a than_o it_o be_v fine_a as_o one_o may_v judge_v by_o the_o remainder_n of_o a_o amphitheatre_n which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d be_v see_v there_o with_o many_o other_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n in_o its_o neighbour_n hood_n pepin_n the_o short_a obtain_v a_o sign●_n victory_n over_o gayfer_n duke_n of_o aquitai●_n anno_fw-la 768._o it_o be_v honour_v with_o a_o ●_o piscopal_a see_v and_o a_o presidial_a it_o be_v mo●_n sweet_o situate_v in_o a_o pleasant_a valle●_n about_o 42_o mile_n from_o lymoges_n and_o 6●_n from_o bourdeaux_n longitude_n 19.18_o latitude_n 45.12_o lymoges_n upon_o the_o river_n vienne_n be_v the_o capita●_n of_o all_o limosin_n with_o a_o bishopric_n and_o a_o generality_n the_o city_n be_v very_o populous_a and_o rich_a by_o reason_n of_o it_o trade_n its_o artisan_n be_v particular_o famous_a for_o curious_a enamel-work_a '_o ti●_n a_o neat_a but_o no_o large_a city_n inhabit_v by_o a_o people_n of_o so_o great_a industry_n that_o they_o compel_v every_o one_o to_o work_v and_o be_v there_o fore_o term_v by_o the_o french_a the_o prison_n of_o beggar_n at_o the_o take_n of_o it_o whe●_n revolt_v edward_n the_o black_a prince_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v allure_v to_o pity_v the_o unfortunate_a citizen_n till_o pursue_v his_o enemy_n he_o see_v three_o french_a gentleman_n oppose_v his_o whole_a army_n the_o consideration_n of_o who_o courage_n and_o bravery_n induce_v he_o to_o compassion_n whereas_o before_o he_o have_v vow_v revenge_n about_o 68_o mile_n from_o poitiers_n and_o 100_o from_o bourdeaux_n lon._n 20.00_o lat._n 45.40_o tulle_n seat_v in_o a_o rough_a and_o hilly_a country_n be_v a_o bishop_n see_v it_o stand_v about_o 33_o mile_n from_o lymoges_n saint_n by_o ptolemy_n call_v mediolanium_n seat_v upon_o the_o charente_n is●_n the_o capital_a of_o saintonne_n it_o be_v a_o very_a ancient_a city_n and_o be_v honour_v with_o a_o episcopal_n see_v and_o a_o presidial_a it_o be_v about_o 32_o mile_n from_o rochel_n and_o 40_o from_o angoulesme_fw-fr lon._n 17.44_o lat._n 45.42_o aux_fw-fr upon_o the_o river_n gez_fw-fr ancient_o call_v augusta_n ausciorum_n a_o archbishop_n see_n the_o income_n whereof_o be_v say_v to_o be_v great_a than_o any_o prelate_n of_o france_n reckon_v at_o no_o less_o than_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o livre_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la it_o stand_v about_o 38_o mile_n from_o toulouse_n 80_o fro●_n bourdeaux_n and_o 320_o from_o paris_n lon._n 18.50_o lat._n 43.40_o lectoure_n a_o bishop_n see_v call_v in_o our_o mode●_n lectodurum_n of_o old_a lestoracium_n ●_o town_n so_o well_o fortify_v when_o in_o th●_n possession_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o armagnac_n tha●_n it_o maintain_v itself_o three_o month_n against_o the_o strength_n of_o france_n but_o since_o i●_n come_v into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o french_a king_n so_o strengthen_v according_a to_o the_o modern_a art_n of_o fortification_n that_o it_o 〈◊〉_d esteem_v the_o strong_a bulwark_n of_o the_o kingdom_n on_o this_o side_n and_o secure_a fortress_n against_o spain_n it_o stand_v upon_o a●_n hill_n about_o 14_o mile_n from_o condon_n 〈◊〉_d from_o again_o and_o 20_o from_o aux_fw-fr longitude_n 19.4_o latitude_n 43.58_o air_n upon_o the_o river_n adour_n be_v a_o episcopal_a city_n and_o stand_v about_o 38_o mile_n from_o dax_n and_o 44_o from_o condom_n condom_n situate_v on_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o river_n baise_n and_o gele_fw-la be_v the_o capi●●l_n of_o condomois_n it_o be_v a_o episcopal_a city_n who_o last_o bishop_n have_v be_v acnowledge_v as_o a_o person_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a merit_n insomuch_o that_o he_o be_v choose_v for_o the_o dauphin_n tutor_n by_o the_o king_n it_o have_v also_o a_o senechalsy_n and_o a_o presidial_a about_o 20_o mile_n from_o again_o and_o 22_o from_o aux_fw-fr long._n 18.48_o lat._n 44.00_o dax_n and_o bayonne_n be_v also_o bishop_n see_v seat_v upon_o the_o river_n a●dour_n within_o 32_o mile_n of_o each_o other_o the_o former_a be_v the_o capital_a of_o les-lande_n the_o latter_a of_o the_o country_n of_o labour_v there_o be_v a_o mountain_n near_o bayonne_n from_o who_o top_n it_o be_v say_v one_o may_v discern_v three_o kingdom_n to_o wit_n france_n spain_n and_o navarre_n pau_n the_o principality_n of_o bearn_n be_v situate_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o pyrenees_n where_o they_o join_v to_o languedoc_n and_o have_v the_o glory_n of_o give_v life_n to_o king_n henry_n 〈◊〉_d great_a pau_n upon_o the_o river_n give_v be_v 〈◊〉_d principal_a of_o all_o the_o province_n ●_z with_o a_o parliament_n or_o court_n of_o judic●_fw-la ture_n for_o all_o the_o country_n and_o a_o fair_a palace_n build_v by_o henry_n of_o albret_n king_n 〈◊〉_d navarre_n and_o lord_n of_o bearn_n it_o stan●_n 26_o mile_n from_o air_n and_o 86_o from_o bo●deaux_n lon._n 17.40_o lat._n 43.23_o oler●●_n mount_v upon_o a_o high_a hill_n and_o lase●●_n upon_o the_o give_v be_v also_o bishop_n see_v gathe_v upon_o the_o river_n ardour_n be_v the_o capital_a of_o the_o earldom_n of_o begorre_n it_o be_v honour_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n and_o episcopal_n see_v and_o the_o senechalsy_n for_o a●_n the_o country_n of_o begorre_n it_o be_v abou●_n 24._o mile_n from_o pau_n and_o 26_o from_o au●_n lon._n 18.14_o lat._n 43.18_o saint_n be●trand_n upon_o garomne_n capital_a of_o cominge●_n be_v also_o a_o bishop_n see_v as_o be_v likewise_o sain●_n lizer_n upon_o the_o river_n salat_fw-la and_o lombez_n upon_o the_o save_o this_o last_o but_o of_o late_a erection_n 10._o
province_n make_v part_n of_o gaul_n narbonois_n and_o be_v the_o first_o conquest_n of_o caesar_n in_o gaul_n he_o call_v it_o the_o province_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o excellency_n name_n name_n over_o the_o other_o part_n which_o he_o have_v reduce_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o burgundy_n some_o of_o who_o king_n have_v bear_v the_o particular_a title_n of_o king_n of_o arles_n it_o extend_v itself_o from_o east_n to_o west_n above_o 150_o mile_n extent_n extent_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o var_fw-mi to_o the_o rhône_n and_o from_o south_n to_o north_n near_o 120._o from_o the_o cape_n ceerchiez_fw-fr towards_o toulon_n as_o far_o as_o the_o durance_n 9_o mile_n beyond_o ambrun_n it_o be_v bound_v in_o the_o north_n by_o dauphine_n in_o the_o east_n in_o part_n by_o piedmont_n bound_n bound_n from_o which_o it_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o alps_o and_o the_o county_n of_o nice_a and_o in_o part_n by_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n in_o the_o south_n by_o the_o same_o sea_n and_o in_o the_o west_n by_o the_o rhône_n which_o separate_v it_o from_o languedoc_n the_o whole_a be_v much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o languedoc_n quality_n quality_n but_o be_v one_o part_n thereof_o to_o wit_n between_o marseilles_n and_o arles_n different_a from_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o france_n by_o the_o french_a usual_o call_v le_v crave_v by_o the_o elder_a writer_n campi_n lapidei_n because_o all_o in_o a_o manner_n overspread_v with_o stone_n in_o this_o province_n be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v the_o best_a oil_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o very_o good_a salt_n at_o berre_n and_o pecais_n beside_o the_o rhône_n rivers_n rivers_n one_o observe_v among_o its_o river_n the_o durance_n which_o receive_v the_o verdon_n and_o the_o hubaye_v the_o argen_v the_o var_n and_o the_o arc_n which_o take_v their_o original_a all_o three_o from_o hence_o here_o be_v also_o several_a gulf_n as_o that_o of_o marseille_n hyere_n grimaut_n lerin_n etc._n etc._n between_o la_n crave_v and_o the_o durance_n be_v to_o be_v find_v five_o or_o six_o lake_n the_o mouth_n or_o channel_n of_o the_o rhône_n be_v call_v graus_n in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o country_n upon_o the_o coast_n one_o meet_v with_o the_o land_n of_o martegue_n pomegue_n hyere_n or_o stecade_n the_o isle_n of_o lerin_n in_o their_o gulf_n which_o be_v heretofore_o renown_v by_o the_o conquest_n which_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o harcourt_n make_v here_o with_o a_o handful_n of_o men._n although_o provence_n be_v divide_v into_o upper_a middle_a and_o lower_n division_n division_n yet_o it_o will_v be_v better_o distinguish_v by_o its_o diocese_n which_o i_o will_v endeavour_v to_o put_v in_o the_o easy_a order_n imaginable_a first_o of_o all_o in_o the_o middle_a one_o find_v the_o diocese_n of_o aix_n riez_n senez_fw-fr and_o digne_fw-fr the_o first_o about_o the_o durance_n the_o other_o three_o about_o the_o verdun_n in_o ascend_v to_o its_o spring_n which_o be_v in_o the_o last_o upon_o the_o coast_n the_o diocese_n of_o arles_n marseille_n toulon_n trejul_n grace_n and_o vence_n which_o be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o thus_o in_o order_n go_v from_o west_n to_o east_n the_o diocese_n of_o glandeve_n be_v about_o the_o var._n towards_o the_o north_n those_o of_o sisteron_fw-gr and_o apt_a with_o the_o county_n of_o venaissin_n with_o the_o principality_n of_o orange_n aix_n near_o the_o little_a river_n of_o arc_n be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o provence_n and_o be_v that_o of_o narbonensis_n secunda_n and_o at_o that_o time_n call_v aquae_n sextiae_n from_o cajus_n sextius_n who_o bring_v hither_o a_o roman_a colony_n and_o the_o hot_a bath_n here_o it_o be_v now_o and_o have_v be_v of_o a_o long_a time_n a_o archbishop_n see_v and_o adorn_v with_o a_o court_n of_o parliament_n for_o this_o country_n an._n 1501._o also_o a_o generality_n and_o a_o mint_n it_o be_v a_o very_a neat_a and_o populous_a city_n memorable_a in_o history_n for_o the_o great_a defeat_n of_o the_o cimbri_n by_o c._n marius_n eâ_fw-la victoriâ_fw-la visus_fw-la meruisse_fw-la ne_fw-la ejus_fw-la nati_fw-la rempublicam_fw-la poeniteret_fw-la by_o this_o victory_n and_o this_o alone_a oblige_v the_o roman_n as_o vellejus_n have_v it_o not_o to_o be_v sorry_a for_o his_o birth_n about_o 14_o mile_n from_o marseille_n and_o 36_o from_o toulon_n lon._n 24.40_o lat._n 43.4_o arles_n upon_o the_o rhône_n by_o ausonius_n call_v the_o rome_n of_o france_n and_o in_o those_o time_n so_o high_o value_v that_o constantinus_n flavius_n be_v choose_v emperor_n by_o the_o british_a legion_n in_o the_o decline_a time_n of_o the_o western_a empire_n design_v to_o have_v make_v it_o his_o imperial_a seat_n it_o be_v a_o very_a ancient_a city_n where_o the_o roman_n establish_v their_o six_o colony_n it_o have_v yet_o the_o remainder_n of_o a_o amphitheatre_n a_o obelisk_n all_o of_o stone_n and_o some_o other_o monument_n it_o be_v bridge_n of_o boat_n over_o the_o rhône_n pass_v for_o a_o very_a noble_a work_n it_o have_v a_o low_a and_o marshy_a situation_n which_o natural_a strength_n second_v by_o the_o new_a work_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o have_v make_v it_o one_o of_o the_o most_o assure_a bulwork_n of_o france_n on_o this_o side_n the_o kingdom_n it_o have_v be_v the_o regal_a seat_n of_o the_o french_a king_n of_o burgundy_n who_o from_o hence_o be_v style_v king_n of_o arles_n between_o this_o city_n and_o the_o sea_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n run_v a_o deep_a channel_n cut_v with_o infinite_a charge_n and_o industry_n by_o c._n marius_n for_o conveyance_n of_o victual_n into_o his_o camp_n in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o cimbri_n before_o mention_v it_o be_v a_o archbishop_n see_v etc._n etc._n about_o 44_o mile_n from_o aix_n as_o many_o from_o marseilles_n and_o 16_o from_o nîme_n lon._n 33.38_o lat._n 43.5_o marseille_n a_o know_a port_n on_o the_o mideterranean_a and_o a_o very_a ancient_a city_n which_o flourish_v in_o the_o time_n of_o caesar_n by_o who_o it_o be_v force_v and_o make_v a_o colony_n it_o be_v govern_v as_o a_o republic_n and_o have_v a_o famous_a academy_n it_o be_v a_o episcopal_n see_v and_o one_o of_o the_o admiralty_n it_o be_v port_n pass_v for_o one_o of_o the_o secure_a of_o the_o mediterranean_a see_v the_o ship_n of_o france_n retire_v hither_o for_o the_o mosh_fw-mi part_n it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o the_o great_a resort_v by_o the_o levantins_n and_o have_v a_o very_a considerable_a traffic_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o must_v be_v very_o populous_a it_o stand_v about_o 14_o mile_n from_o aix_n 38_o from_o toulon_n and_o 44_o from_o arles_n lon._n 24.35_o lat._n 42.47_o coulon_n be_v also_o a_o episcopal_a city_n by_o ptolemy_n call_v tauroentium_fw-la and_o by_o some_o tholone_o beautify_v with_o a_o fair_a and_o capacious_a haven_n one_o of_o the_o best_a of_o the_o mediterranean_a which_o serve_v also_o for_o a_o retreat_n to_o the_o french_a ship_n of_o war_n galley_n and_o many_o other_o vessel_n it_o be_v well_o store_v with_o oil_n great_a quantity_n of_o salt_n convey_v hither_o from_o the_o isle_n of_o ever_o be_v about_o 9_o mile_n off_o and_o a_o sort_n of_o almond_n call_v provence_n almond_n make_v by_o this_o mean_n one_o of_o the_o most_o frequent_a port_n of_o the_o miditerranean_a about_o 38_o mile_n from_o marseilles_n 43_o from_o aix_n etc._n etc._n lon._n 25.22_o lat._n 42.34_o salon_n a_o little_a city_n which_o be_v renown_v for_o be_v the_o birth-place_n of_o the_o famous_a nostradamus_n who_o tomb_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v here_o enclose_v in_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o church_n with_o his_o portraiture_n upon_o it_o of_o the_o county_n of_o venai_n sin_n this_o country_n have_v be_v in_o the_o dependence_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v ever_o since_o the_o year_n 1228._o pope_n clement_n the_o four_o have_v translate_v the_o pontifical_a see_v to_o avignon_n in_o the_o year_n 1305._o clement_n the_o six_o purchase_v this_o city_n 38_o year_n after_o together_o with_o the_o county_n and_o his_o successor_n make_v their_o peaceble_a residence_n here_o to_o the_o year_n 1380._o when_v gregory_n the_o eleven_o return_v again_o to_o rome_n avignon_n upon_o the_o rhône_n be_v the_o capital_a of_o the_o county_n the_o ordinary_a seat_n of_o the_o pope_n vice-legat_n a_o archbishop_n a●_n inquisition_n and_o a_o university_n in_o this_o city_n be_v say_v to_o be_v seven_o palace_n seven_o parish-church_n seven_o monastery_n seven_o nunnery_n seven_o inn_n and_o seven_o gate_n there_o be_v one_o thing_n remarkable_a in_o relation_n to_o this_o city_n and_o very_o necessary_a to_o be_v know_v by_o traveller_n which_o be_v very_o incommodious_a about_o avignon_n namely_o that_o the_o gate_n of_o this_o city_n be_v exact_o shut_v at_o sunset_n
order_n and_o beside_o there_o be_v hardly_o any_o but_o in_o the_o adjacent_a province_n yet_o as_o the_o country_n be_v agreeable_a and_o fertile_a and_o the_o people_n extreme_o subject_a they_o be_v impose_v upon_o by_o all_o manner_n of_o exaction_n insomuch_o that_o their_o abundance●_n increase_v their_o misery_n and_o their_o obedience_n heigthn_v their_o oppression_n in_o the_o year_n 330_o when_o constantine_n the_o great_a divide_v the_o charge_n of_o prefe●du_n pretoire_n into_o four_o gaul_n enjoy_v one_o who_o have_v under_o he_o three_o vicar_n one_o in_o gaul_n itself_o one_o in_o spain_n and_o one_o in_o great_a britain_n the_o first_o who_o have_v this_o charge_n be_v the_o father_n of_o st._n ambrose_n bear_v the_o same_o name_n as_o his_o son_n this_o praefect_n usual_o reside_v in_o the_o city_n of_o trier_n which_o for_o this_o reason_n be_v the_o capital_a of_o the_o gaul_n till_o have_v be_v four_o time_n sack_v by_o the_o barbarian_n the_o emperor_n honorius_n will_v transfer_v this_o prerogative_n to_o the_o city_n of_o arles_n which_o be_v at_o length_n take_v off_o from_o vienna_n and_o make_v up_o the_o eighteen_o metropolis_n from_o augustus_n to_o galen_n the_o peace_n of_o these_o province_n be_v disturb_v by_o two_o revolt_v that_o of_o sacrovir_n and_o florus_n in_o the_o twenty_o three_o year_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o of_o civilis_n tutor_n &_o classicus_n which_o be_v much_o more_o dangerous_a in_o the_o year_n 70._o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n decius_n the_o barbarian_n begin_v to_o torment_v they_o by_o frequent_a incursion_n for_o the_o first_o hundred_o year_n there_o be_v none_o but_o french_a and_o german_n that_o be_v concern_v in_o they_o on_o this_o side_n the_o rhine_n but_o afterward_o the_o misfortune_n be_v redouble_v by_o the_o horrible_a devastation_n of_o vandal_n bourgognon_n sueve_n visigoth_n and_o huns_n which_o do_v not_o end_v but_o with_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o west_n as_o to_o the_o original_a of_o the_o french_a the_o common_a opinion_n be_v that_o they_o be_v natural_a german_n and_o that_o france_n be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o league_n which_o in_o their_o language_n signify_v free_a or_o as_o other_o say_v fierce_a insuperable_a it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o author_n of_o the_o three_o and_o four_o age_n by_o the_o name_n of_o german_a almost_o always_o mean_a the_o french_a as_o for_o the_o time_n in_o which_o they_o begin_v to_o appear_v it_o be_v exact_o two_o year_n after_o the_o great_a defeat_n of_o the_o emperor_n decius_n in_o mesia_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 254_o by_o the_o goth_n and_o other_o people_n of_o seythia_n the_o goth_n have_v begin_v to_o make_v themselves_o know_v but_o twelve_o year_n before_o they_o go_v out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n which_o be_v european_n scythia_n between_o the_o euxin_n sea_n and_o the_o river_n tanais_n to_o ransack_v the_o province_n of_o the_o empire_n they_o be_v divide_v into_o ostrogoth_n and_o visigoth_n that_o be_v to_o say_v according_a to_o some_o eastern_a goth_n and_o western_a goth_n after_o this_o defeat_n all_o the_o fence_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v ruinate_v on_o that_o side_n there_o break_v out_o torrent_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o barbarian_n who_o have_v not_o be_v so_o much_o as_o hear_v of_o till_o then_o it_o be_v for_o this_o reason_n among_o other_o and_o because_o the_o french_a have_v also_o much_o of_o the_o behaviour_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o scythian_n as_o to_o use_v dart_n to_o exercise_v hawk_v etc._n etc._n that_o one_o be_v apt_a to_o conjecture_v that_o they_o be_v original_o scythian_n but_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a and_o it_o will_v be_v super_fw-la vous_fw-fr to_o say_v of_o what_o place_n because_o all_o the_o scythian_n be_v vagabond_n and_o that_o in_o a_o little_a time_n they_o be_v find_v two_o and_o three_o hundred_o league_n distance_n from_o the_o country_n which_o they_o inhabit_v a_o little_a before_o the_o first_o time_n than_o that_o there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 256_o under_o the_o empire_n of_o gallus_n and_o volusian_n when_o they_o pass_v the_o r●ine_n near_o mentz_n and_o when_o aurelian_a who_o be_v yet_o but_o tribune_n of_o a_o legion_n kill_v seven_o hundred_o of_o they_o in_o a_o encounter_n and_o make_v three_o hundred_o prisoner_n who_o be_v sell_v at_o the_o public_a sale_n from_o this_o first_o irruption_n to_o the_o time_n when_o they_o conquer_v or_o beseech_v of_o the_o roman_n the_o possession_n of_o some_o land_n in_o gaul_n to_o wit_n in_o the_o country_n of_o cologne_n liege_n and_o the_o neighbour_a part_n there_o pass_v near_o 180_o year_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 416._o there_o be_v lodge_v a_o party_n in_o brabant_n in_o the_o time_n of_o julian_n the_o apostate_n towards_o the_o year_n 358_o but_o it_o be_v not_o know_v whether_o they_o be_v permit_v to_o establish_v themselves_o there_o during_o these_o two_o age_n they_o continue_v their_o incursion_n with_o divers_a success_n always_o retire_v with_o their_o booty_n into_o germany_n they_o possess_v there_o the_o most_o part_n of_o those_o land_n which_o be_v between_o the_o mein_fw-ge and_n the_o rhine_n the_o weser_n and_o the_o ocean_n sometime_o more_o sometime_o less_o extend_v according_a as_o they_o be_v weak_a or_o powerful_a and_o as_o the●_n be_v press_v by_o other_o nation_n particular_o by_o the_o german_n towards_o th●_n mein_fw-ge and_o the_o saxon_n towards_o th●_n sea_n these_o last_o proceed_n from_o a_o coun●try_n which_o we_o now_o call_v holstein_n seise●_n upon_o friesland_n and_o the_o marine_a part●_n on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n elbe_n then_o a●_n the_o french_a establish_v themselves_o i●_n gaul_n they_o succeed_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o which_o they_o have_v enjoy_v beyond_o the_o rhine_n the_o french_a nation_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a people_n west-friesland_n people_n west-friesland_n great_a and_o north-holland_n and_o north-holland_n little_a frison_n zealand_n frison_n zealand_n salian_o munster_n salian_o bishopric_n of_o munster_n brucheri_n osnaburg_n brucheri_n bishopric_n of_o osnaburg_n angrivarians_n minden_n angrivarians_n bishopric_n of_o minden_n chamave_n westphaly_n chamave_n duchy_n of_o westphaly_n sicambres_n and_o hesse_n and_o hesse_n catti_n and_o it_o have_v as_o i_o suppose_v divers_a other_o in_o its_o alliance_n and_o other_o also_o under_o its_o dominion_n oftentimes_o the_o roman_n go_v to_o assault_v they_o in_o their_o wood_n and_o marsh_n and_o think_v to_o extirpate_v they_o two_o or_o three_o time_n particular_o constantine_n the_o great_a but_o they_o repulse_v they_o always_o they_o have_v several_a captain_n or_o commander_n king_n prince_n duke_n or_o general_n who_o have_v no_o absolute_a authority_n but_o in_o war._n sometime_o they_o serve_v as_o stipendary_n to_o the_o roman_n sometime_o become_v their_o subject_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o time_n be_v change_v and_o that_o they_o find_v a_o occasion_n to_o pillage_n they_o suppose_v themselves_o no_o long_o oblige_v to_o entertain_v treaty_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o author_n of_o those_o time_n accuse_v they_o of_o inconstancy_n lie_v and_o perfidiousness_n so_o that_o we_o at_o this_o time_n need_v not_o give_v ourselves_o the_o trouble_n of_o admire_v at_o their_o treacherous_a practice_n and_o unmanly_a attempt_n since_o they_o have_v they_o from_o their_o first_o original_a and_o since_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v carry_v on_o thereto_o as_o it_o be_v by_o natural_a instinct_n derive_v their_o unworthy_a quality_n from_o their_o predecessor_n the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o year_n 406_o the_o alain_n and_o vandal_n seduce_v along_o with_o they_o the_o bourgognon_n the_o sueve_n and_o several_a other_o barbarous_a people_n pass_v the_o rhine_n and_o make_v a_o irruption_n into_o gaul_n which_o be_v the_o most_o furious_a and_o severe_a that_o have_v be_v yet_o see_v these_o barbarian_n have_v ransack_v all_o the_o first_o germany_n and_o the_o second_o belgic_a transfer_v themselves_o into_o aquitain_n in_o the_o year_n 409_o some_o band_n of_o vandal_n and_o sueve_n pass_v from_o thence_o into_o spain_n two_o year_n after_o the_o other_o be_v consternate_v at_o the_o march_n of_o ataulfe_a king_n of_o the_o visigoth_n who_o come_v from_o haly_n take_v the_o same_o road_n and_o follow_v they_o there_o remain_v notwithstanding_o some_o of_o the_o alain_n in_o dauphine_n and_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o loire_n who_o enjoy_v a_o succession_n of_o king_n for_o above_o sixty_o year_n together_o but_o in_o the_o end_n they_o undergo_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o visigoth_n and_o bourgognon_n the_o vandal_n and_o sueve_v seize_v upon_o la_fw-fr galice_n the_o silinge_n la_fw-fr betique_n and_o the_o alain_n part_n of_o lusit_fw-la ania_fw-la and_o the_o province_n of_o carthagene_n sixteen_o year_n after_o the_o
vandal_n pass_v into_o africa_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n vallia_n king_n of_o the_o visigoth_n who_o fight_v for_o the_o roman_n utter_o extirpate_v the_o silinge_n and_o reduce_v the_o alain_n to_o that_o extremity_n that_o be_v unable_a to_o subsist_v any_o long_o by_o themselves_o they_o go_v and_o submit_v to_o gunderic_n king_n of_o the_o vandal_n the_o sueve_v maintain_v themselves_o near_o two_o age_n in_o spain_n and_o at_o length_n their_o kingdom_n be_v also_o extinguish_v by_o leuvilgild_n king_n of_o the_o visigoth_n in_o the_o year_n 588._o all_o these_o barbarian_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a band_n or_o party_n who_o have_v each_o their_o captain_n and_o make_v incursion_n and_o ravages_n without_o intermission_n so_o far_o they_o proceed_v that_o there_o be_v see_v at_o the_o same_o time_n people_n of_o the_o same_o nation_n in_o place_n far_o remote_a one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o in_o interest_n direct_o opposite_a in_o the_o year_n 408_o stilicon_n honorius_n lieutenant_n who_o be_v accuse_v for_o introduce_v they_o be_v massacre_v by_o the_o order_n of_o honorius_n the_o emperor_n alaric_n king_n of_o the_o visigoth_n his_o good_a friend_n to_o revenge_v his_o death_n besiege_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n three_o time_n and_o the_o last_o take_v it_o by_o treason_n on_o the_o twenty_o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o year_n 410._o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o same_o year_n he_o die_v in_o calabria_n as_o he_o be_v prepare_v to_o pass_v into_o africa_n ataulfe_a his_o cousin_n succeed_v he_o and_o espouse_v placidia_n sister_n of_o the_o emperor_n honorius_n who_o he_o have_v take_v in_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 412_o ataulfe_n pass_v into_o gaul_n narbonnoise_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o narbonne_n he_o remain_v there_o but_o three_o year_n the_o count_n constantius_n who_o be_v since_o emperor_n and_o marry_v placidia_n his_o widow_n compel_v he_o to_o go_v into_o spain_n where_o he_o be_v kill_v by_o his_o own_o people_n in_o barcelone_n towards_o the_o month_n of_o september_n in_o the_o year_n 415._o they_o elect_v sigerick_n in_o his_o place_n and_o give_v he_o the_o same_o entertainment_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n vallia_n his_o successor_n be_v remand_v into_o gaul_n by_o constantius_n who_o give_v he_o the_o second_o aquitain_n with_o some_o city_n in_o the_o adjacent_a province_n among_o other_o that_o of_o toulouze_n where_o he_o establish_v his_o royal_a seat_n in_o the_o year_n 419._o but_o he_o die_v in_o few_o month_n after_o and_o theodorick_n succeed_v he_o under_o this_o king_n and_o under_o evaric_n or_o eurick_n the_o visigoth_n become_v master_n of_o all_o the_o three_o aquitaine_n and_o the_o two_o narbonnoise_n during_o the_o great_a revolt_n of_o the_o maritime_a people_n to_o wit_n those_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o flanders_n picardy_n normandy_n and_o bretagne_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 412_o the_o french_a be_v join_v with_o they_o seize_v upon_o that_o part_n of_o second_o germany_n which_o be_v call_v ripuaire_n and_o the_o people_n ripuarians_n or_o ribarol_n the_o roman_n by_o treaty_n or_o otherwise_o leave_v they_o the_o free_a possession_n of_o it_o a_o little_a after_o which_o faramond_n begin_v to_o reign_v we_o find_v in_o the_o historian_n of_o those_o time_n that_o the_o french_a have_v enjoy_v several_a king_n before_o he_o as_o genebaud_n and_o alec_n in_o the_o year_n 288_o who_o come_v to_o treves_n to_o sue_v for_o a_o peace_n of_o maximilian_n as_o also_o ascaric_a and_o radagaise_n in_o the_o year_n 307_o who_o constantine_n take_v prisoner_n in_o war_n and_o expose_v they_o to_o wild_a beast_n in_o the_o arena_n for_o have_v take_v up_o arm_n notwithstanding_o their_o faith_n give_v to_o constantius_n his_o father_n in_o the_o year_n 374_o one_o mellobaudes_n who_o be_v great_a master_n of_o the_o militia_n and_o count_n of_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o emperor_n g●ian_n kill_v and_o subdue_v macrian_a king_n of_o the_o german_n and_o render_v many_o other_o service_n to_o the_o empire_n towards_o the_o year_n 378_o one_o richemer_n who_o have_v such_o another_o charge_n near_o gratian_n as_o mellobaudes_n have_v in_o the_o year_n 382_o one_o priam_n or_o priarius_n who_o some_o will_v have_v to_o be_v the_o father_n or_o grandfather_n of_o faramond_n beside_o marcomir_n and_o sunnon_n brethren_n in_o 397_o the_o first_o of_o which_o stilicon_n banish_v into_o t●scany_n and_o make_v the_o other_o be_v massacre_v by_o his_o own_o creature_n when_o he_o attempt_v to_o be_v ●_o motion_n to_o revenge_v the_o exile_n of_o ●_o brother_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 414_o or_o ●_o one_o theodeme_a son_n of_o richemer_n wh●_n have_v his_o head_n cut_v off_o with_o his_o mothe●_n ascila_n for_o some_o undertake_n against_o the_o empire_n notwithstanding_o the_o common_a opinion_n have_v always_o begin_v to_o reckon_v t●_n king_n be_v of_o france_n by_o faramond_n whether_o ●_o be_v because_o his_o predecessor_n have_v not_o the●_n fix_v residence_n in_o gaul_n or_o that_o he_o est●_n blish_v royalty_n among_o the_o french_a in_o effect_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o roman_n ha●_n in_o some_o fashion_n subdue_v this_o nation_n an●_n since_o the_o entertainment_n of_o marcomir●_n sunnon_n and_o theodomer_n they_o will_v no●_n long_o permit_v they_o to_o have_v their_o king_n faramond_n begin_v to_o reign_v in_o the_o year_n 418_o according_a to_o the_o common_a opinion_n a_o year_n very_o remarkable_a by_o a_o great_a eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n from_o who_o to_o lewis_n the_o fourteen_o the_o present_a king_n of_o france_n be_v compute_v no_o less_o than_o 65_o king_n the_o geographical_a description_n of_o france_z france_z then_o name_n name_n which_o be_v heretofore_o call_v gaul_n have_v receive_v its_o name_n from_o that_o of_o the_o ancient_a people_n call_v frank_n who_o come_v from_o a_o part_n of_o germany_n to_o inhabit_v there_o in_o the_o time_n of_o its_o first_o king_n it_o be_v situate_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o temperate_a zone_n situation_n situation_n between_o the_o forty_o second_o and_o fifty_o first_o degree_n of_o latitude_n extend_v itself_o from_o the_o fifteen_o degree_n of_o longitude_n to_o the_o twenty_o nine_o insomuch_o that_o it_o may_v be_v compute_v to_o have_v 460_o miles_n english_a from_o south_n to_o north_n from_o the_o pyrenean_n to_o calais_n upon_o the_o channel_n and_o 600_o in_o its_o great_a extent_n from_o east_n to_o west_n extent_n extent_n from_o the_o point_n of_o conquer_v in_o bretagne_n to_o saralbe_n in_o lorraine_n it_o be_v bound_v in_o the_o north_n by_o the_o channel_n and_o the_o low-countries_n bound_n bound_n in_o the_o east_n by_o germany_n suisserland_n savoy_n and_o piedmont_n from_o which_o it_o be_v separate_v by_o the_o alps_o in_o the_o south_n by_o the_o mediterrancan_n sea_n and_o the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n which_o separate_v it_o from_o spain_n and_o in_o the_o west_n by_o the_o ocean_n the_o air_n be_v recreative_a and_o wholesome_a quality_n quality_n the_o soil_v extraordinary_a fertile_a in_o corn_n wines_n fruit_n and_o hemp._n one_o meet_v there_o with_o delicious_a meadow_n pleasant_a forest_n and_o most_o agreeable_a plain_n in_o which_o one_o may_v observe_v a_o great_a number_n of_o cattle_n and_o wild_a fowl_n as_o horse_n ox_n sheep_n and_o goat_n stag_n wild-boar_n partridge_n woodcock_n plover_n quail_n and_o other_o volatil_v several_a author_n as_o strabo_n and_o botero_n speak_v of_o its_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n if_o they_o be_v rare_a those_o of_o iron_n lead_v coal_n and_o other_o mineral_n be_v frequent_a enough_o there_o be_v quarry_n of_o most_o beautiful_a stone_n and_o slat_n exceed_v proper_a for_o building_n towards_o the_o south_n there_o be_v several_a fountain_n of_o hot_a and_o mineral_n water_n very_o relieve_v for_o many_o distemper_n upon_o the_o coast_n be_v make_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o very_a good_a salt_n botero_n say_v that_o france_n produce_v four_o loadstone_n which_o have_v the_o virtue_n to_o attract_v the_o gold_n and_o silver_n of_o stranger_n these_o four_o loadstone_n be_v corn_n wine_n salt_n and_o hemp._n in_o a_o word_n there_o be_v all_o that_o can_v be_v desire_v in_o order_n to_o pass_v one_o life_n after_o a_o most_o agreeable_a manner_n among_o the_o great_a number_n of_o r●vers_n which_o fructify_v this_o country_n rivers_n rivers_n four_z be_v particular_o observe_v to_o wit_n the_o loire_n the_o seine_n the_o garomne_n and_o the_o rhone_n all_o of_o they_o take_v their_o rise_n herein_o but_o the_o last_o which_o proceed_v from_o the_o mount_n st._n gothard_n in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o grison_n and_o pass_v through_o the_o lake_n of_o geneva_n france_n be_v divide_v according_a to_o the_o twelve_o great_a government_n which_o appear_v to_o the_o general_n assembly_n of_o the_o state_n hold_v in_o 1614_o division_n division_n after_o the_o majority_n of_o lewis_n the_o
the_o reign_n of_o lewis_n the_o twelve_o that_o of_o grenoble_n grenoble_n grenoble_n be_v institute_v sedentary_a by_o the_o same_o charles_n the_o seven_o in_o the_o year_n 1453._o that_o of_o bourdeaux_n bourdeaux_n bourdeaux_n be_v institute_v by_o lewis_n the_o eleven_o 1462._o that_o of_o dijon_n be_v institute_v by_o the_o same_o king_n dijon_n dijon_n in_o 1476._o that_o of_o aix_n aix_n aix_n by_o lewis_n the_o twelve_o in_o the_o year_n 1501._o that_o of_o rennes_n rennes_n rennes_n be_v institute_v by_o henry_n the_o second_o in_o 1553._o that_o of_o pau_n pau._n pau._n by_o henry_n the_o first_o king_n of_o navarre_n in_o 1519._o that_o of_o metz_n metz._n metz._n be_v institute_v by_o the_o late_a king_n lewis_n the_o thirteeenth_n in_o the_o year_n 1633._o that_o of_o tournay_n tournay_n tournay_n which_o be_v call_v sovereign_a council_n be_v institute_v firxt_v by_o lewis_n the_o fourteen_o the_o present_a king_n in_o 1669._o that_o of_o dole_n dole_n dole_n be_v institute_v in_o the_o year_n and_o render_v sedentary_a by_o philip_n the_o good_a duke_n of_o bourgogne_n in_o ●he_n year_n 1422._o it_o be_v at_o present_a transfer_v to_o besanson_n these_o parliament_n have_v in_o their_o jurisdiction_n the_o court_n of_o justice_n of_o those_o city_n which_o be_v in_o the_o government_n where_o they_o be_v establish_v that_o of_o pau_n extend_v itself_o into_o bearn_n the_o low_a navarre_n and_o the_o country_n of_o labour_v and_o that_o of_o tournay_n to_o all_o the_o conquest_n of_o france_n in_o flanders_n and_o haynault_n the_o roman_a catholic_n religion_n religion_n religion_n be_v exact_o follow_v in_o france_n yet_o the_o reform_a be_v tolerate_v there_o not_o long_o since_o but_o with_o this_o circumstance_n that_o all_o their_o temple_n be_v situate_v without_o the_o city_n there_o be_v compute_v in_o france_n eighteen_o archbishopric_n bishopric_n 18_o archbishopric_n 106_o bishopric_n since_o one_o may_v add_v those_o of_o besanson●_n and_o 106_o bishopric_n which_o shall_v be_v observe_v in_o their_o due_a place_n 1._o of_o the_o government_n of_o p●cardy_n this_o province_n heretofore_o make_v par●_n of_o the_o ancient_a gaul_n belgic_a name_n name_n an●_n there_o be_v not_o a_o author_n that_o can_v certify_v to_o we_o from_o whence_o this_o name_n 〈◊〉_d picardy_n proceed_v which_o be_v notwithstanding_o new_a it_o extend_v itself_o 132_o mile_n from_o ea●_n to_o west_n extent_n extent_n from_o between_o la_fw-fr capelle_n an●_n rocroy_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n br●sle_fw-fr which_o separate_v it_o from_o normand●_n and_o 102_o from_o south_n to_o north_n fro●_n beauvaisis_n to_o calais_n it_o be_v bound_v in_o the_o east_n by_o champagne_n bound_n bound_n in_o the_o south_n by_o the_o isle_n of_o france_n in_o the_o west_n by_o the_o british_a sea_n and_o normandy_n and_o in_o the_o north_n by_o the_o sam●_n sea_n and_o the_o low-countries_n it_o be_v soil_n be_v very_o fertile_a in_o corn_n quality_n quality_n pasturage_n and_o fruit_n but_o it_o produce_v littl●_n or_o no_o wine_n it_o be_v most_o considerable_a river_n be_v the_o oise_n rivers_n rivers_n which_o receive_v the_o serre_n the_o somme_n authie_n and_o canche_n the_o two_o first_o be_v towards_o the_o east_n and_o the_o other_o three_o run_v to_o the_o west_n where_o they_o discharge_v themselves_o into_o the_o sea_n in_o this_o government_n be_v comprehend●●_n picardy_n and_o artois_n to_o which_o one_o ●ay_n at_o present_a add_v the_o conquest_n of_o the_o king_n in_o flanders_n haynault_n duchy_n of_o luxembourg_n and_o cambresis_n picardy_n be_v divide_v into_o seven_o little_a province_n division_n division_n which_o keep_v the_o follow_a order_n in_o their_o situation_n first_o la_o tie●ache_n lie_v about_o the_o river_n oise_n and_o ●erre_v le_fw-fr vermandois_n santerre_n l'_fw-fr amie●ois_fw-fr which_o be_v picardy_n proper_o speak_v ●nd_n ponthieu_n may_v be_v observe_v follow_v the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n somme_n then_o ●e_n boulonis_n to_o which_o be_v add_v the_o pais●econquis_n with_o the_o principality_n of_o ardres_n which_o be_v more_o advance_v towards_o the_o north_n between_o the_o sea_n and_o artois_n amiens_n amiens_n upon_o the_o somme_n capital_a capital_a be_v the_o capital_a of_o all_o the_o province_n it_o be_v a_o ●ery_a ancient_a fair_a and_o well_o fortify_v city_n ●t_z be_v also_o honour_a with_o a_o episcopal_n see_v under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o rheims_n a_o mint_n a_o generality_n and_o a_o presidial_a subject_n to_o the_o french_a king_n it_o stand_v in_o the_o road_n from_o paris_n to_o calais_n about_o 70_o mile_n from_o each_o lon._n 21.26_o la●_n 49_o 44._o abbeville_n abbeville_n be_v a_o modern_a city_n divide●_n by_o the_o river_n somme_n capital_a 〈◊〉_d the_o county_n of_o ponthieu_n which_o deriu●_v its_o name_n from_o the_o great_a number_n 〈◊〉_d bridge_n which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v full_a 〈◊〉_d water_n lake_n and_o marsh_n which_o d●●_n charge_v themselves_o into_o the_o sea_n near_o s●●_n valery_n which_o be_v a_o very_a ancient_a monastery_n about_o 84._o mile_n from_o pari●_n lon._n 21.00_o lat._n 50.9_o boulogne_n boulogne_n be_v a_o fair_a and_o large_a city_n d●_n vide_v in_o two_o part_n the_o one_o be_v cal●ed_v the_o upper_a city_n and_o the_o other_o 〈◊〉_d low_o because_o it_o be_v build_v in_o a_o plain_a ad●_n join_v to_o the_o sea_n where_o there_o be_v ●_o haven_n the_o upper_a be_v well_o fortify_v and_o have_v a_o considerable_a castle_n the_o en●_n trance_n of_o the_o port_n be_v a_o little_a dangerous_a and_o there_o be_v more_o difficulty_n in_o bring_v ship_n in_o secure_a than_o in_o that_o of_o calais●_n the_o river_n liane_n wash_v its_o wall_n and_o then_o go_v to_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o sea_n near_o dunefort_n it_o be_v a_o bishopric_n under_o the_o a._n of_o rheims_n about_o 17_o mile_n from_o calais_n 40_o from_o abbeville_n and_o 125_o from_o paris_n lon._n 20.46_o lat._n 50.47_o calais_n calais_n in_o the_o county_n of_o oye_n be_v a_o city_n so_o important_a to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n that_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o key_n of_o france_n on_o the_o seaside_n it_o be_v situation_n be_v in_o a_o curious_a plain_n and_o the_o ditch_n fill_v with_o the_o sea_n the_o port_n be_v very_o commodious_a and_o secure_a by_o reason_n of_o two_o tower_n that_o defend_v it_o from_o all_o opposer_n it_o stand_v on_o the_o sea_n about_o 19_o mile_n off_o dunkirk_n 96_o off_o london_n and_o 140_o off_o paris_n lon._n 21.4_o lat._n 51.2_o arras_n arras_n upon_o the_o searpe_a be_v the_o capital_a of_o the_o country_n of_o artois_n it_o be_v a_o large_a fair_a and_o strong_a city_n a_o episcopal_n see_v under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o cambray_n subject_n to_o the_o french_a king_n ●bout_o 15_o mile_n off_o douai_n 20_o off_o ca●bray_n 92_o off_o paris_n lon._n 21.55_o la●_n 50.20_o saint-omer_n saint-omer_n a_o bishop_n see_v upon_o 〈◊〉_d aa_n and_o air_n upon_o the_o velule_n bo●●_n in_o artois_n be_v yield_v to_o the_o king_n 〈◊〉_d spain_n by_o the_o peace_n of_o 1659._o but_o find_v the_o french_a be_v become_v master_n of_o the●_n by_o the_o peace_n of_o nimeguen_n lon._n 21_o 2d_o lat._n 50.52_o tournay_n tourney_v upon_o the_o scheld_v be_v a_o epicopal_a city_n of_o flanders_n which_o lew_n be_v the_o fourteen_o have_v honour_v with_o ●_o sovereign_n council_n under_o who_o jurisdiction_n be_v all_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n i●_n the_o low-countries_n depend_v upon_o france_n about_o 20_o mile_n off_o douai_n and_o 32_o off_o mons._n lon._n 22.36_o lat._n 50_o 43●_n cambray_n cambray_n upon_o the_o scheld_v be_v the_o capital_a of_o cambresis_n a_o arch-bishop_n see_v fortify_v with_o one_o of_o the_o best_a citadel_n of_o all_o the_o low-countries_n which_o have_v a_o long_a time_n serve_v as_o a_o bulwark_n against_o the_o spaniard_n within_o 34_o mile_n of_o mons_fw-la 40_o off_o amiens_n and_o 94_o off_o paris_n luxmbourgh_n capital_a of_o its_o province_n and_o valencienne_n upon_o the_o scheld_v be_v also_o very_o considerable_a place_n lon._n 22.24_o lat._n 50.51_o ypres_n be_v a_o strong_a city_n of_o the_o low-countries_n in_o the_o earldom_n of_o flanders_n a_o bishopric_n under_o the_o a._n of_o mechlin_n subject_n to_o the_o french_a it_o stand_v in_o a_o fruitful_a plain_n within_o 18_o mile_n off_o newport_n 23_o off_o dunkirk_n and_o 35_o off_o ghent_n lon._n 22.3_o lat._n 50.57_o dunkirk_n be_v a_o strong_a seaport_n town_n and_o castle_n in_o the_o earldom_n of_o flanders_n subject_n to_o the_o french_a about_o to_o miles_n from_o gravel_v 16_o off_o newport_n 19_o off_o calais_n and_o 24_o off_o ostend_n lon._n 21.30_o lat._n 51.7_o mons_fw-la or_o bergen_n a_o very_a strong_a and_o rich_a city_n of_o the_o low-countries_n capital_a of_o haivault_n subject_n to_o the_o french_a and_o take_v in_o 1691_o about_o 27_o mile_n from_o brussels_n 37_o from_o
it_o exceed_o pleasant_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v the_o glory_n of_o make_v the_o best_a compass_n and_o most_o exact_a quadrant_n of_o the_o world_n as_o also_o all_o other_o instrument_n necessary_a to_o astrology_n as_o well_o as_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v about_o 35_o mile_n from_o roüen_n and_o 62_o from_o hastings_n in_o england_n lon._n 20.4_o lat._n 49.59_o haure_n de_fw-fr grace_n haure_n de_fw-fr grace_n be_v a_o fortress_n build_v by_o francis_n the_o first_o to_o oppose_v the_o english_a and_o to_o make_v a_o haven_n of_o to_o serve_v as_o a_o retreat_n for_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o a_o magazine_n of_o ship_n of_o war._n it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o hold_v 2000_o sail_n and_o more_o if_o so_o it_o must_v be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a port_n in_o europe_n it_o have_v a_o strong_a castle_n and_o stand_v nigh_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n seine_n about_o 48_o mile_n from_o roüen_n lon._n 28.44_o lat._n 44.42_o bayeux_n baieux_n the_o civitas_n baiocassium_fw-la of_o antoninus_n remarkable_a of_o a_o long_a time_n for_o a_o bishop_n see_n one_o of_o the_o bishop_n whereof_o call_v odo_n brother_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n be_v by_o he_o create_v earl_n of_o kent_n and_o afterward_o upon_o some_o displeasure_n make_v prisoner_n for_o which_o when_o reprimand_v by_o the_o pope_n the_o clergy_n be_v then_o exempt_v from_o the_o secular_a authority_n he_o return_v this_o answer_n that_o he_o have_v commit_v the_o earl_n of_o kent_n not_o the_o bishop_n of_o baieux_n by_o which_o distinction_n he_o avoid_v the_o pope_n displeasure_n it_o stand_v nigh_o the_o sea_n about_o 16_o mile_n off_o caen_n 45_o off_o coutance_n and_o 84_o off_o roüen_n lon._n 17.49_o lat._n 49.28_o coutance_n coutance_n and_o auranche_n be_v both_o memorable_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o episcopal_n see_v from_o the_o former_a the_o country_n thereabouts_o have_v the_o name_n of_o coutantin_n the_o latter_a be_v situate_a upon_o a_o rock_n with_o a_o fair_a prospect_n over_o the_o english_a channel_n within_o 28_o mile_n of_o each_o other_o the_o lon._n of_o the_o former_a be_v 16.45_o the_o lat._n 49.9_o eureux_n evreux_n and_o lisieux_n be_v bishop_n see_v the_o former_a be_v the_o mediolanium_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o still_o a_o rich_a and_o flourish_a town_n be_v the_o three_o in_o estimation_n of_o all_o this_o province_n the_o first_o be_v about_o 27_o mile_n from_o roüen_n and_o 58_o from_o paris_n the_o last_o about_o 45_o from_o roüen_n and_o eureux_n seez_fw-fr also_o be_v a_o episcopal_n see_v and_o stand_v on_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o river_n orne_n about_o 13_o mile_n from_o alenson_n 33_o off_o lisieux_n and_o 64_o off_o roüen_n the_o lon._n of_o the_o former_a be_v 20.4_o lat._n 49.2_o what_o the_o revenue_n of_o this_o dukedom_n may_v amount_v to_o in_o former_a time_n be_v not_o easy_a to_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v very_o fair_a and_o large_a appear_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o philip_n de_fw-fr comines_n who_o say_v that_o he_o have_v see_v raise_v in_o normandy_n 95000_o l._n sterling_n which_o be_v a_o prodigious_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o those_o time_n now_o they_o amount_v to_o as_o much_o as_o the_o king_n toll-master_n be_v please_v to_o exact_v 3._o of_o the_o isle_n of_o france_n if_o this_o government_n be_v the_o least_o extensive_a of_o the_o twelve_o which_o we_o ha●●_n observe_v in_o the_o division_n of_o france_n y●●_n it_o be_v without_o contradiction_n the_o most_o a●●vantagious_a and_o charm_a not_o only_a u●●_n on_o the_o account_n of_o its_o natural_a beau●●_n and_o the_o stately_a house_n of_o pleasure_n whi●●_n be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o therein_o but_o also_o 〈◊〉_d the_o advantage_n of_o enjoy_v for_o the_o m●●_n part_v the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n a●●_n court_n the_o isle_n of_o france_n to_o speak_v wi●●_n propriety_n be_v comprise_v between_o the_o p●●_n vers_n of_o seine_n marne_n oise_n and_o aisne●_n but_o there_o be_v add_v to_o in_o some_o part_n 〈◊〉_d the_o adjoin_a province_n whereof_o i●_n government_n be_v compose_v to_o accompany_v somewhat_o better_a the_o metropolis_n of_o th●_n kingdom_n it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d the_o isle_n of_o franc●_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o main_a continent_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o be_v make_v to_o exten●_n 10_o 〈…〉_o from_o east_n to_o west_n viz._n fro●_n 〈…〉_o upon_o the_o aisne_n to_o gison●_n and_o as_o many_o from_o north_n to_o south_n from_o beyond_o noyon_n to_o courteny_n in_o g●stinois_n it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o picardy_n bound_n bound_n on_o the_o east_n with_o champagne_n and_o la_fw-fr brie_n on_o the_o south_n with_o gastinois_n and_o la_fw-fr beausse_fw-fr and_o on_o the_o west_n with_o normandy_n the_o soil_n be_v very_o fruitful_a in_o excellent_a corn_n soil_n soil_n and_o produce_v a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o wine_n and_o fruit_n a_o country_n general_o very_o delectable_a and_o so_o fertile_a withal_o that_o the_o hill_n be_v equal_a to_o the_o valley_n in_o most_o place_n of_o europe_n among_o the_o river_n be_v remark_v the_o seine_n which_o receive_v the_o marne_n rivers_n rivers_n and_o the_o oise_n which_o be_v increase_v by_o the_o water_n of_o the_o aisne_n which_o run_v by_o soissons_fw-fr and_o the_o terrain_n which_o wash_v the_o wall_n of_o beauvais_n it_o be_v former_o part_v of_o the_o province_n of_o belgica_n secunda_n and_o lugdunensis_n quarta_fw-la division_n division_n and_o be_v now_o divide_v into_o four_o part_n namely_o 1._o the_o dukedom_n of_o valois_n 2._o gastinois_n 3._o heurepois_n and_o 4._o that_o which_o be_v proper_o call_v the_o isle_n of_o france_n by_o some_o the_o county_n of_o paris_n paris_n parish_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o france_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v the_o metropolis_n not_o only_o of_o this_o government_n but_o of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n it_o be_v in_o compass_n about_o eigh●_n miles_n of_o a_o orbicular_a form_n agreeabl●_n seat_v on_o the_o division_n of_o the_o seine_n a_o fair_a large_a and_o populous_a city_n but_o fa●_n short_a of_o the_o ostentation_n of_o the_o french_a one_o of_o who_o author_n come_v to_o mention_n london_n say_z that_o it_o be_v with_o as_o emphasis_n as_o large_a as_o paris_n the_o suburb_n comprehend_v whereas_o if_o the_o trut●_n be_v impartial_o deliver_v lond●●_n will_v be_v find_v to_o exceed_v the_o other_o 〈◊〉_d be_v think_v in_o lewis_n the_o eleven_o time_n time_n to_o contain_v 500000_o people_n 〈◊〉_d all_o sort_n of_o age_n which_o must_v be_v considerable_o increase_v since_o that_o king_n time_n the_o fortification_n be_v of_o n●_n good_a assurance_n insomuch_o that_o when_o once_o a_o parisian_a brag_v that_o their_o town_n be_v never_o take_v by_o force_n a_o englishman_n reply_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o i●_n be_v because_o on_o the_o least_o calamity_n i●_n use_v to_o capitulate_v it_o have_v the_o conveniency_n of_o boat_n and_o barge_n serve_v by_o the_o river_n seine_n as_o the_o thame_n westward_o do_v london_n it_o have_v an●_n archbishop_n and_o a_o university_n of_o great_a repute_n consist_v of_o 52_o college_n whereof_o 40_o be_v of_o little_a use_n it_o be_v a●_n parliament_n city_n and_o the_o usual_a seat_n of_o the_o french_a king_n when_o absent_a from_o versailles_n it_o be_v about_o 170_o mile_n from_o antwerp_n 208_o from_o london_n 250_o from_o amsterdam_n 600_o from_o vienna_n lon._n 21.30_o lat._n 48.45_o soissons_fw-fr the_o city_n of_o soissons_fw-fr be_v very_o ancient_a and_o be_v heretofore_o of_o great_a repute_n it_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o river_n aisne_n in_o a_o very_a agreeable_a plain_n encompass_v with_o fruiful_a mountain_n ptolemy_n call_v it_o augusta_n suessonum_n and_o before_o he_o caesar_z in_o his_o commentary_n speak_v of_o galba_n one_o of_o its_o king_n and_o say_v that_o in_o his_o time_n it_o be_v very_o powerful_a command_v twelve_o city_n and_o can_v set_v our_o a_o army_n of_o 50000_o men._n it_o be_v easy_a to_o judge_v that_o it_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a of_o gaul_n belgic_a since_o the_o praetor_n make_v it_o their_o reside_a place_n it_o be_v a_o bishop_n see_v a_o generality_n a_o bayliwick_n a_o presidial_a etc._n etc._n about_o 28_o mile_n from_o rheims_n 33_o off_o st._n quintin_n and_o 48_o off_o paris_n lon._n 22.32_o lat._n 49.19_o laon._n laon_n be_v a_o episcopal_a city_n the_o bishop_n whereof_o be_v one_o of_o the_o twelve_o peer_n of_o france_n and_o earl_n of_o laon_n in_o latin_a laodunum_fw-la situate_v upon_o a_o mountain_n of_o difficult_a access_n about_o 24_o mile_n from_o rheims_n 15_o from_o soissons_fw-fr and_o 66_o from_o paris_n long._n 22.48_o lat._n 49.30_o noyon_n near_o the_o river_n oyse_n beauvais_n upon_o the_o terrain_n and_o senlis_n on_o the_o river_n nonette_n be_v also_o bishop_n see_v 4._o of_o the_o
the_o soil_n be_v not_o general_o fertile_a quality_n quality_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o mountain_n and_o forest_n which_o be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o some_o of_o its_o province_n the_o rhône_n the_o saone_n the_o loire_n rivers_n rivers_n and_o the_o allier_n be_v the_o most_o celebrate_a river_n that_o water_n the_o extent_n of_o this_o government_n lyonnois_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o agreeable_a country_n of_o france_n be_v diversify_v with_o plain_n and_o delicious_a hill_n which_o produce_v very_o good_a corn_n excellent_a wine_n and_o great_a store_n of_o different_a fruit_n particular_o chestnut_n which_o ar●_n transport_v all_o over_o europe_n lion_n one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o celebrate_a city_n of_o gaul_n be_v a_o noble_a city_n since_o its_o situation_n be_v exceed_o pleasant_a its_o climate_n very_o healthful_a its_o place_n and_o edifice_n most_o magnificent_a it_o be_v at_o present_a one_o of_o the_o rich_a and_o most_o populous_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o merchant_n trade_n in_o several_a place_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o loire_n the_o saone_n and_o the_o rhône_n there_o be_v bank_n and_o correspondency_n for_o africa_n asia_n and_o all_o the_o principal_a state_n of_o europe_n all_o sort_n of_o manufacture_n and_o impression_n of_o book_n it_o be_v former_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v mayor_n and_o sheriff_n be_v ennoble_v and_o transmit_v their_o honour_n to_o their_o posterity_n the_o canon_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n be_v to_o be_v noble_a in_o the_o four_o race_n and_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n it_o have_v a_o archbishop_n who_o qualify_v himself_o primate_n of_o the_o gaul_n there_o be_v also_o a_o generality_n a_o mint_n and_o a_o presidial_a see_n it_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o rhône_n and_o the_o saone_n about_o 16_o mile_n from_o vienne_n 70_o from_o geneva_n 150_o from_o turin_n 200_o from_o orleans_n and_o 230_o from_o paris_n lon._n 24.8_o lat._n 45.24_o beaujeu_n upon_o the_o ardiere_n be_v the_o capital_a of_o beaujolois_n there_o be_v nothing_o recommendable_a in_o this_o city_n but_o a_o very_a ancient_a work_n of_o embroidery_n which_o represent_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o a_o hog_n a_o sheep_n and_o a_o bull_n which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v over_o the_o portal_n of_o the_o principal_a church_n the_o roman_n call_v these_o sacrifice_n suovetauralia_n it_o stand_v on_o the_o brow_n of_o a_o hill_n about_o 30_o mile_n from_o lion_n and_o 14_o from_o mascon_n lon._n 23.50_o lat._n 45.50_o mont-brison_n upon_o the_o vezise_n pass_v for_o the_o capital_a of_o forez_n it_o be_v famous_a for_o a_o admirable_a piece_n of_o clockwork_n about_o 43_o mile_n from_o lion_n lon._n 23.10_o lat._n 45.14_o clermont_n this_o city_n be_v not_o only_o the_o capital_a o●_n lower_n auvergne_n but_o of_o the_o whole_a province_n it_o be_v renown_v in_o history_n for_o the_o hold_n of_o several_a council_n under_o king_n philip_n the_o first_o the_o voyage_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n be_v here_o resolve_v on_o here_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o fountain_n which_o have_v the_o virtue_n to_o petrify_v for_o with_o the_o single_a course_n of_o its_o water_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v thick_a and_o bituminous_a it_o have_v make_v a_o wall_n 200_o yard_n long_o and_o 4_o yard_n high_a with_o a_o bridge_n which_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o cut_v down_o sometime_o to_o prevent_v its_o too_o great_a increase_n king_n charles_n the_o nine_o have_v the_o curiosity_n to_o go_v and_o see_v it_o in_o his_o journey_n to_o bayonne_n it_o be_v a_o episcopal_n see_v and_o stand_v on_o a_o little_a hill_n about_o 50_o mile_n from_o moulins_n 90_o from_o lion_n and_o 200_o from_o paris_n lon._n 22.00_o lat._n 45.28_o saint_n flour_n be_v the_o capital_a of_o upper_a auvergne_n remarkable_a for_o its_o bishop_n see_v about_o 45_o mile_n from_o clermont_n riom_n capital_a of_o the_o duchy_n of_o auvergne_n holds_z the_o second_o rank_n after_o clermont_n it_o be_v adorn_v with_o a_o generality_n a_o mint_n presidial_a and_o other_o prerogative_n about_o 7_o mile_n from_o clermont_n moulins_n this_o city_n be_v the_o capital_a of_o the_o province_n of_o bourbonnois_n accompany_v with_o a_o castle_n considerable_a for_o its_o strength_n and_o building_n it_o have_v likewise_o very_a sine_fw-la and_o large_a suburb_n where_o be_v make_v the_o best_a sort_n of_o knife_n and_o scissors_n which_o be_v transport_v from_o thence_o it_o have_v a_o generality_n upon_o which_o depend_v the_o election_n of_o montlucon_n gannat_v and_o esvaon_n and_o some_o other_o of_o nivernois_n and_o the_o upper_a march_n the_o inhabitant_n have_v the_o reputation_n of_o be_v civil_a and_o officious_a it_o stand_v nigh_o the_o centre_n of_o all_o france_n on_o the_o river_n allier_n about_o 28_o mile_n from_o nevers_n 96_o from_o lion_n and_o 90_o from_o dijon_n lon._n 22.14_o lat._n 46.16_o gueret_fw-la with_o its_o royal_a jurisdiction_n be_v the_o capital_a of_o the_o upper_a march_n it_o stand_v on_o the_o river_n cruse_n about_o 32_o mile_n from_o lymoges_n dorat_n be_v the_o capital_a of_o the_o low_a march_n about_o 26_o mile_n from_o lymoges_n and_o 47_o from_o poitiers_n 9_o of_o the_o government_n of_o guyenne_n this_o country_n be_v ancient_o call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o aquitain_n ab_fw-la aquis_fw-la because_o of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o spring_n and_o fountain_n of_o hot_a water_n eleanor_z inheritrix_n of_o this_o province_n and_o wife_n of_o loüis_n the_o young_a king_n of_o france_n have_v be_v divorce_v espouse_v henry_n king_n of_o england_n to_o who_o she_o bring_v for_o a_o dowry_n this_o guyenne_n which_o loüis_n have_v render_v to_o she_o this_o be_v a_o firebrand_n that_o kindle_v between_o the_o two_o crown_n a_o war_n which_o last_v near_o 300_o year_n and_o finish_v but_o in_o 1443._o the_o government_n of_o guyenne_n be_v full_a as_o spacious_a as_o orleanois_n extent_n extent_n since_o it_o extend_v itself_o from_o east_n to_o west_n above_o 240_o mile_n from_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr breüil_n frontier_n of_o languedoc_n to_o the_o sea_n and_o from_o south_n to_o north_n above_o 225_o from_o the_o port_n of_o albe_n in_o come_v to_o niort_v in_o poitou_n it_o be_v bound_v in_o the_o north_n by_o poitou_n angoumois_n bound_n bound_n and_o la_fw-fr march_n in_o the_o east_n by_o auvergne_n and_o languedoc_n in_o the_o south_n by_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n which_o separate_v it_o from_o spain_n and_o in_o the_o west_n by_o the_o ocean_n the_o air_n be_v general_o wholesome_a enough_o quality_n quality_n the_o soil_n fertile_a in_o corn_n wine_n and_o fruit_n except_o in_o the_o land_n towards_o the_o coast_n and_o the_o pyrenaean_n where_o it_o produce_v nothing_o but_o broom_n and_o pasturage_n which_o feed_v a_o good_a number_n of_o cattle_n fountain_n of_o hot_a water_n be_v general_o to_o be_v find_v here_o it_o be_v water_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o rivers_n rivers_n rivers_n among_o which_o be_v remark_v the_o garomne_n the_o lot_n the_o dordonne_v l'adour_n and_o the_o charnte_v the_o confluence_n of_o the_o garomne_n and_o the_o dordonne_v which_o be_v make_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o ambez_n be_v very_o dangerous_a it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o ambez_n to_o the_o sea_n this_o river_n be_v call_v gironde_n and_o not_o garomne_v as_o sanson_n have_v mark_v in_o all_o his_o map_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o principal_a part_n whereof_o one_o that_o be_v towards_o the_o north_n retain_v the_o name_n of_o guyenne_n and_o the_o other_o which_o be_v towards_o the_o south_n be_v call_v in_o general_a gascogne_n guyenne_n distinguish_v into_o eight_o little_a country_n first_o of_o all_o one_o observe_v observe_v guyenne_n proper_o so_o call_v and_o bazadois_n about_o the_o garomne_n agenois_n quercy_n and_o roüergue_v which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o order_n upon_o the_o lot_n in_o ascend_v to_o its_o rise_n on_o the_o northern_a side_n limosin_n be_v seat_v to_o the_o north_n of_o the_o dordonne_v perigord_n about_o the_o same_o river_n and_o xaintogne_n about_o the_o charente_n and_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o ocean_n gascogne_n be_v likewise_o divide_v into_o several_a little_a country_n first_o armagna●_n be_v distinguish_v in_o the_o midst_n which_o extend_v itself_o to_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n and_o be_v subdivide_v into_o several_a little_a jurisdiction_n as_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a armagnac_n the_o country_n of_o riviere_n verdun_n lomagne_n etc._n etc._n towards_o the_o north_n condommois_n and_o les_fw-fr landes_n towards_o the_o west_n the_o same_o land_n and_o the_o land_n of_o labour_v on_o the_o south_n one_o meet_v with_o in_o order_n along_o the_o pyrenaean_n the_o low_a navarre_n with_o the_o vicounty_n of_o soul_n bearn_n and_o bigorre_n after_o which_o one_o rejoin_v the_o upper_a armagnac_n and_o towards_o
namur_n 120_o from_o paris_n lon._n 23.12_o lat._n 50.28_o 2._o of_o the_o government_n of_o normandy_n this_o province_n have_v lose_v much_o of_o its_o ancient_a lustre_n advantage_n advantage_n and_o the_o authority_n which_o it_o have_v in_o the_o time_n of_o its_o ancient_a duke_n who_o be_v sovereign_a prince_n so_o powerful_a that_o they_o have_v often_o sustain_v long_o and_o impetuous_a war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n england_n and_o other_o prince_n with_o who_o they_o have_v many_o time_n contract_v alliance_n it_o be_v former_o call_v the_o western_a neustrie_n name_n name_n and_o the_o name_n of_o normandy_n be_v give_v to_o it_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o northern_a people_n who_o come_v to_o inhabit_v there_o for_o nord-man_n in_o high-dutch_a signify_v man_n of_o the_o north._n it_o be_v situate_v upon_o the_o channel_n extent_n extent_n and_o may_v extend_v about_o 186_o mile_n from_o east_n to_o west_n from_o aumale_a to_o the_o western_a side_n of_o coutantin_n and_o 129_o from_o south_n to_o north-east_n viz._n from_o alenson_n to_o the_o city_n of_o eu._n the_o british_a sea_n or_o the_o channel_n bound_n bound_n bound_v it_o in_o the_o north_n and_o west_n towards_o the_o east_n it_o have_v the_o isle_n of_o france_n and_o the_o country_n of_o perche_n with_o that_o of_o maine_n towards_o the_o south_n the_o soil_n be_v fertile_a enough_o in_o corn_n quality_n quality_n pasturage_n and_o hemp_n and_o abound_v in_o wood_n and_o fruit_n it_o produce_v but_o little_a or_o no_o wine_n cider_n and_o beer_n be_v the_o most_o usual_a liquor_n there_o be_v to_o be_v find_v also_o several_a mine_n of_o iron_n fish_n be_v so_o common_a there_o that_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v give_v away_o there_o be_v very_o good_a quarry_n for_o structure_n and_o also_o your_o marble_n slat_n etc._n etc._n not_o slight_o to_o be_v esteem_v of_o as_o for_o mineral_n water_n they_o be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o divers_a place_n those_o of_o forge_n be_v of_o the_o great_a repute_n and_o most_o frequent_v the_o country_n excel_v in_o many_o agreeable_a forest_n in_o number_n of_o fir-tree_n and_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o white_a salt_n which_o be_v convey_v to_o paris_n the_o inhabitant_n it_o be_v say_v be_v so_o dispose_v to_o plead_v one_o against_o another_o and_o so_o well_o verse_v in_o all_o the_o trick_n of_o the_o court_n that_o they_o esteem_v much_o rather_o to_o go_v to_o the_o extremity_n of_o justice_n than_o to_o reconcile_v matter_n by_o civility_n and_o sweetness_n and_o without_o have_v recourse_n to_o process_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o very_a rustic_n be_v almost_o all_o lawyer_n i_o have_v read_v a_o story_n of_o two_o neighbour_n tha●_n quarrel_v to_o that_o extremity_n about_o a_o magpy's_a nest_n which_o be_v build_v upon_o one_o man_n tree_n and_o incline_v over_o th●_n land_n of_o the_o other_o that_o they_o reduce_v themselves_o to_o the_o very_a brink_n o●_n ruin_n it_o be_v chief_a river_n be_v the_o seine_n rivers_n rivers_n i●_n which_o the_o ewer_n discharge_v itself_o and_o the_o rille_n which_o hide_v itself_o under_o ground_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o league_n nea●_n b●aumont_n le_fw-fr roger_n the_o orne_n which_o go_v up_o to_o caen_n and_o the_o vere_n which_o passe●_n by_o st._n lo_o and_o separate_v the_o bishoprich_n of_o coutance_n from_o that_o of_o bayeux_n the_o government_n extend_v itself_o no_o further_o than_o this_o province_n extent_n extent_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o upper_a and_o low_o the_o upper_a comprehend_v the_o bailiwick_n of_o roüen_n eureux_n caux_n and_o guysor_n the_o low_a those_o of_o caën_n alenson_n and_o coutance_n it_o be_v again_o divide_v into_o seven_o diocese_n who_o episcopal_a city_n be_v roüen_o lisieux_n bayeux_n coutance_n auranche_n seez_fw-fr and_o eureux_n the_o four_o first_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o order_n upon_o the_o channel_n of_o england_n go_v from_o east_n to_o west_n the_o three_o other_o be_v to_o the_o south_n of_o they_o and_o meet_v in_o their_o turn_n from_o west_n to_o east_n the_o diocese_n of_o roüen_n comprehend_v four_o little_a country_n which_o be_v call_v caux_n bray_n vexin_n normand_n and_o roumais_n in_o that_o of_o caux_n there_o be_v the_o land_n of_o yvelot_n which_o certain_a author_n misinform_v have_v pretend_v to_o have_v be_v raise_v to_o a_o kingdom_n by_o king_n clotaire_n but_o this_o opinion_n be_v of_o no_o credit_n and_o it_o only_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o a_o principality_n to_o the_o west_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o coutance_n one_o find_v the_o isle_n of_o jersey_n under_o the_o 18_o deg._n 10_o min._n of_o longitude_n and_o the_o 49.30_o min._n of_o latitude_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o garnsey_n under_o the_o 17.40_o min._n of_o longitude_n and_o the_o 49.30_o min._n of_o latitude_n and_o several_a other_o little_a adjacent_a isle_n these_o island_n be_v in_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o these_o two_o may_v have_v each_o about_o 24_o or_o 30_o mile_n of_o circuit_n and_o be_v heretofore_o a_o part_n of_o normandy_n the_o most_o considerable_a city_n take_v as_o follow_v roven_n roüen_n or_o rouen_n upon_o the_o river_n seine_n be_v the_o capital_a of_o normandy_n a_o very_a large_a and_o stately_a city_n one_o of_o the_o best_a of_o france_n and_o most_o advantageous_o seat_v for_o trade_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o flux_n and_o reflux_n of_o the_o sea_n it_o have_v a_o archbishop_n a_o parliament_n and_o a_o seaport_n which_o be_v three_o thing_n that_o will_v at_o any_o time_n make_v a_o city_n recommendable_a and_o also_o a_o mint_n and_o a_o generality_n it_o be_v situation_n be_v in_o a_o delightful_a plain_n border_v on_o one_o side_n with_o several_a agreeable_a mountain_n cover_v with_o tree_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n wash_v with_o the_o river_n seine_n to_o which_o be_v adjoin_v many_o pleasant_a meadow_n the_o cathedral_n church_n be_v a_o very_a stately_a building_n in_o which_o there_o be_v three_o tower_n whereof_o one_o be_v cover_v with_o lead_n which_o time_n seem_v to_o have_v change_v almost_o into_o the_o colour_n of_o copper_n and_o who_o height_n be_v above_o 550_o step_n the_o tomb_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o place_n the_o statue_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o in_o white_a marble_n its_o organ_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a bigness_n the_o body_n of_o it_o support_v by_o twenty_o one_o pillar_n but_o more_o particular_o the_o choir_n and_o sacerdotal_a ornament_n present_v by_o william_n king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o cardinal_n amboise_n as_o also_o its_o treasure_n which_o ●s_v very_o curious_a to_o see_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o splendour_n and_o riches_n of_o the_o vessel_n mitre_n etc._n etc._n all_o emboss_a with_o gold_n and_o stone_n of_o value_n but_o principal_o a_o sacred_a mantle_n of_o needlework_a represent_v jesus_n christ_n among_o the_o doctor_n in_o the_o middle_n receive_v baptism_n by_o st._n john_n all_o which_o be_v very_o glorious_a and_o remarkable_a beside_o many_o other_o curiosity_n which_o it_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a to_o insert_v there_o be_v one_o thing_n very_o observable_a upon_o the_o portal_n of_o this_o church_n which_o be_v a_o triumphant_a arch_n represent_v henry_n the_o four_o who_o chase_v the_o lion_n and_o the_o wolf_n from_o his_o flock_n and_o encourage_v his_o sheep_n whilst_o on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o see_v the_o ligue_n bind_v in_o chain_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o be_v near_o a_o clock_n pensive_a and_o melancholy_a at_o the_o sight_n of_o so_o many_o illustrious_a action_n the_o government_n of_o the_o province_n make_v his_o usual_a residence_n at_o roüen_n which_o be_v within_o 60_o mile_n of_o amiens_n 69_o of_o paris_n and_o 145_o of_o london_n lon._n 20.2_o lat._n 49.26_o caen._n caën_v upon_o the_o river_n orne_n pass_v fo●_n the_o second_o city_n of_o normandy_n both_o as_o to_o its_o extent_n antiquity_n and_o situation_n it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o city_n become_v s●_n rich_a and_o powerful_a by_o the_o residence_n o●_n the_o english_a during_o their_o war_n with_o france_n and_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o grea●_n privilege_n it_o be_v invest_v with_o for_o beside_o the_o university_n found_v by_o charle●_n the_o seven_o it_o be_v honour_v with_o a_o generality_n a_o presidial_a and_o a_o bayliwick_n moreover_o it_o be_v enrich_v with_o nineteen_o or_o twenty_o church_n beside_o a_o great_a number_n of_o religious_a house_n about_o 70_o mile_n from_o roüen_n lon._n 18.12_o lat._n 49.19_o diepe_a diepe_a be_v a_o town_n of_o reputation_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o noble_a haven_n and_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o good_a merchandise_n and_o the_o vast_a traffic_n it_o make_v in_o all_o place_n of_o europe_n the_o river_n argue●_n on_o which_o it_o stand_v render_v
country_n and_o remarkable_a for_o the_o notable_a resistance_n it_o make_v against_o the_o whole_a force_n of_o lewis_n the_o thirteen_o in_o the_o last_o civil_a war_n concern_v religion_n it_o be_v about_o 37_o mile_n from_o arles_n 5●_n from_o orange_n and_o 60_o from_o narbon_n lon._n 22.52_o lat._n 43.8_o le_fw-fr puy_n be_v account_v the_o great_a city_n of_o languedoc_n after_o toulouse_n the_o bishop_n who_o style_v himself_o earl_n of_o vellay_n where_o of_o it_o be_v capital_a depend_v immediate_o o●_n the_o pope_n and_o be_v subordinate_a to_o 〈◊〉_d archbishop_n it_o stand_v on_o the_o river_n loire_n about_o 30_o mile_n from_o mende_n 56_o from_o viviers_n and_o 68_o from_o lion_n lon._n 22.58_o lat._n 44.33_o mende_n and_o viviers_n in_o the_o province_n of_o les_fw-fr cevennes_n be_v remarkable_a for_o nothing_o but_o their_o episcopal_n see_v the_o bishop_n whereof_o be_v style_v earl_n 11._o of_o the_o government_n of_o dauphine_n this_o province_n which_o make_v part_n of_o the_o ancient_a allobroges_n be_v afterward_o comprise_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o burgundy_n which_o charlemain_n join_v to_o the_o other_o member_n of_o france_n the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o be_v at_o variance_n with_o pope_n gregory_n the_o seven_o be_v so_o persecute_v by_o his_o own_o child_n that_o divers_a lord_n take_v the_o advantage_n of_o their_o divorce_n and_o deride_v he_o as_o a_o deprive_a king_n carried_z away_o each_o a_o piece_n of_o this_o kingdom_n o●●o_o earl_n of_o flanders_n have_v franchecounty_n berald_n of_o saxo●y_n possess_v himself_o of_o savoy_n provence_n fall_v to_o b●enger_n and_o dauphiné_n to_o the_o occupation_n of_o guigue_n le_fw-fr gras_n who_o give_v to_o it_o this_o name_n name_n name_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o dauphin_n earl_n of_o viennois_n who_o daughter_n have_v espouse_v his_o son_n it_o shall_v be_v incongruous_a methinks_v dauphin_n original_a of_o the_o name_n of_o dauphin_n to_o intimate_v here_o the_o original_n of_o the_o name_n of_o dauphin_n which_o have_v be_v the_o title_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o france_n for_o above_o 300_o year_n imbert_n or_o humbert_n earl_n dauphin_n of_o viennois_n have_v lose_v his_o son_n in_o the_o faral_a battle_n of_o crecy_n and_o unhappy_o let_v his_o last_o child_n fall_v out_o of_o a_o window_n of_o which_o he_o die_v see_v himself_o insult_v by_o amedée_n earl_n of_o savoy_n his_o irreconcilable_a foe_n and_o find_v himself_o unable_a to_o resist_v he_o resolve_v to_o procure_v he_o a_o more_o powerful_a neighbour_n for_o this_o effect_n he_o offer_v his_o country_n to_o philip_n of_o valois_n king_n of_o france_n for_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o france_n shall_v bear_v the_o title_n of_o dauphin_n and_o that_o his_o arm●_n shall_v be_v quarter_v with_o those_o o●_n france_n which_o proposal_n be_v accept_v of_o by_o the_o king_n to_o the_o great_a displeasure_n of_o the_o savoyard_n so_o charles_n the_o five_o the_o grandson_n of_o philip_n be_v the_o first_o that_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o dauphin_n in_o the_o year_n 1350._o dauphiné_n extend_v itself_o from_o east_n to_o west_n extent_n extent_n about_o 129_o english_a mile_n from_o pignerol_n to_o valence_n and_o 111_o from_o north_n to_o south_n from_o lanieu_n upon_o the_o rhône_n in_o bresse_n to_o le_fw-fr buis_n in_o las-baronnies_a it_o be_v bound_v in_o the_o north_n by_o bresse_n and_o savoy_n bound_n bound_n in_o the_o east_n by_o piémont_n in_o the_o south_n by_o provence_n and_o in_o the_o west_n it_o be_v separate_v by_o the_o rhône_n from_o languedoc_n and_o lyonnois_n the_o soil_n quality_n quality_n although_o very_o mountainous_a produce_v excellent_a wine_n and_o very_o good_a corn_n in_o some_o place_n as_o in_o those_o part_n about_o greenoble_n and_o die_v and_o along_o the_o rhône_n but_o in_o general_a it_o bring_v forth_o rye_n oat_n barley_n and_o a_o little_a wine_n there_o be_v one_o thing_n here_o particular_a enough_o in_o respect_n of_o a_o certain_a hol●_n which_o be_v in_o a_o great_a rock_n near_o nion_n there_o go_v out_o a_o wind_n which_o one_o be_v scarce_o sensible_a of_o when_o near_o it_o and_o even_o boisterous_a at_o 20_o or_o 30_o pace_n distance_n it_o be_v great_a river_n be_v the_o isere_fw-la rivers_n rivers_n which_o receive_v the_o drac_n below_o grenoble_n and_o the_o durance_n which_o take_v its_o rise_n from_o hence_o and_o run_v towards_o provence_n dauphine_n be_v divide_v into_o upper_a and_o low_a the_o first_o division_n division_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o east_n comprehend_v gresivaudan_n diois_fw-mi lés-barony_n gapensois_n ambrunois_n and_o briansonois_n the_o other_o which_o extend_v itself_o towards_o the_o west_n along_o the_o rhône_n comprise_v viennois_n valentinois_n and_o tricastin_n grenoble_n upon_o the_o river_n isere_fw-la in_o gresivandan_n be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n in_o latin_a gratianopolis_n the_o chief_a seat_n heretofore_o of_o the_o accusiani_n it_o be_v a_o very_a ancient_a populous_a and_o well-built_a city_n embellish_v by_o the_o emperor_n gratian_n who_o give_v it_o its_o name_n it_o be_v much_o resort_v to_o by_o the_o noblity_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n erect_v here_o in_o the_o year_n 1453._o it_o have_v be_v a_o episcopal_a see_v for_o above_o 1200_o year_n and_o have_v beside_o a_o generality_n and_o a_o mint_n equal_o distant_a viz._n above_o 30_o mile_n from_o vienné_fw-fr die_fw-fr and_o valence_n lon._n 25.4_o lat._n 44.54_o ambrun_n the_o capital_a of_o ambruncis_n a_o arch-bishop_n see_v seat_v upon_o a_o very_a high_a rock_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o pleasant_a valley_n surround_v with_o mountain_n under_o which_o run_v the_o river_n durance_n the_o arch-aishop_a here_o share_v the_o jurisdicton_n with_o the_o king_n insomuch_o that_o their_o judge_n in_o the_o bayliwick_n be_v alternative_a the_o hilly_a country_n hereabout_o be_v the_o high_a of_o france_n about_o 48_o mile_n from_o pignerol_n 46_o from_o susa_n etc._n etc._n lon._n 26.5_o lat._n 44.10_o vienne_n seat_v upon_o the_o rhône_n be_v a_o famous_a and_o very_a ancient_a city_n as_o one_o may_v see_v by_o divers_a monument_n of_o antiquity_n who_o vestigia_fw-la be_v still_o in_o be_v it_o be_v honour_v with_o a_o archiepiscopal_n see_v and_o a_o bayliwick_n it_o have_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o rhône_n which_o be_v break_v and_o who_o passage_n be_v very_a dangrrou_n for_o bo_n it_o be_v situate_v in_o the_o low_a dauphiné_n and_o stand_v about_o 17_o m._n from_o lion_n 43_o from_o grenoble_n and_o 68_o from_o geneva_n lon._n 14.8_o lat._n 45.7_o valence_n upon_o the_o river_n rhône_n be_v a_o handsome_a and_o populous_a city_n the_o capital_a of_o valentinois_n its_o bishopric_n be_v unite_v to_o that_o of_o die_v the_o bishop_n qualify_v himself_o bishop_n and_o earl_n of_o valence_n and_o die_n and_o the_o bayliwick_n be_v depend_v upon_o this_o prelate_n it_o have_v give_v honorary_a title_n to_o two_o person_n of_o more_o fame_n than_o honour_n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v caesar_n borgia_n the_o son_n of_o pope_n alexander_n the_o six_o who_o be_v make_v duke_n of_o valentinois_n by_o charles_n the_o eighht_n the_o other_o madam_n diana_n the_o mistress_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o who_o govern_v the_o affair_n of_o france_n under_o he_o and_o honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o duchess_n hereof_o about_o 38_o mile_n from_o vienne_n and_o 43_o from_o grenoble_n lon._n 27.12_o lat._n 44.32_o brianson_n the_o capital_a of_o briansonpis_n be_v seat_v upon_o a_o very_a high_a mountain_n it_o be_v a_o bishop_n see_v and_o a_o bayliwick_n it_o stand_v about_o 22_o mile_n from_o ambrun_n and_o 36_o from_o pignerol_n lon._n 26.22_o lat._n 44.30_o saint-pol-trois-châteaux_a be_v the_o capital_a of_o tricastin_n it_o be_v a_o flourish_a city_n seat_v in_o the_o low_a dauphiné_n upon_o a_o advance_a cliff_n near_o the_o rhône_n it_o be_v a_o bishop_n see_v who_o style_v himself_o earl_n under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o arles_n it_o stand_v about_o 16_o mile_n from_o orange_n and_o 72_o from_o grenoble_n lon._n 24.2_o lat._n 43.53_o gap_n the_o capital_a of_o gapensois_n be_v adorn_v with_o a_o episcopal_n see_v and_o a_o bayliwick_n it_o be_v bishop_n be_v qualify_v earl_n it_o have_v a_o very_a strong_a and_o noble_a citadel_n it_o stand_v about_o 18_o mile_n from_o ambrun_n and_o 23_o from_o sisteron_fw-gr lon._n 25.40_o lat._n 44.6_o die_v upon_o the_o drum_n be_v a_o ancient_a colony_n of_o the_o roman_n heretofore_o the_o see_v of_o a_o particular_a bishop_n but_o at_o present_a join_v to_o that_o of_o valence_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o low_a dauphiné_n and_o stand_v about_o 36_o mile_n from_o grenoble_n le_fw-fr buis_n upon_o the_o aurese_n be_v the_o principal_a city_n of_o les_fw-fr barony_n and_o a_o bayliwick_n 12._o of_o the_o government_n of_o provence_n this_o