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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n call_v chief_a king_n 4,490 4 3.5091 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61287 The history of philosophy, in eight parts by Thomas Stanley. Stanley, Thomas, 1625-1678. 1656 (1656) Wing S5238; ESTC R17292 629,655 827

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to_o profane_v the_o oracle_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v vindicate_v the_o god_n cause_n the_o amphiction_n thus_o instigate_v by_o he_o undertake_v the_o war_n with_o much_o eagerness_n as_o aristotle_n affirm_v ascribe_v to_o solon_n the_o honour_n of_o that_o enterprise_n aeschines_n say_v the_o motion_n make_v by_o solon_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o oracle_n some_o affirm_v he_o be_v make_v general_n other_o alcmaeon_n but_o the_o whole_a army_n of_o the_o greek_n be_v according_a to_o phoc_n pausanias_n lead_v by_o clisthenes_n ●yrant_n of_o sycionia_n along_o with_o who_o they_o send_v solon_n from_o athens_n to_o be_v his_o counsellor_n solon_n suidas_n say_v he_o be_v choose_v counsellor_n by_o those_o who_o be_v pick_v out_o for_o the_o service_n of_o that_o war_n 3._o whilst_o clisthenes_n besiege_v cirrha_n pausan._n they_o inquire_v concern_v the_o victory_n and_o from_o the_o pythian_a oracle_n receive_v this_o answer_n this_o city_n fort_n you_o shall_v not_o take_v 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a_o barbarian_a there_o be_v beside_o cite_v by_o laertius_n under_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o loose_a verse_n these_o sentence_n not_o many_o word_n much_o wisdom_n signify_v choose_v one_o thing_n excellent_a to_o which_o apply_v thy_o mind_n and_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o calumny_n chap._n 10._o his_o judgement_n in_o civil_a affair_n politic_n be_v according_a to_o laertius_n his_o first_o study_n in_o which_o his_o advice_n be_v of_o great_a authority_n though_o he_o be_v the_o only_a person_n as_o cicero_n observe_v of_o the_o seven_o wiseman_n that_o be_v not_o ruler_n of_o the_o city_n wherein_o he_o live_v of_o his_o judgement_n herein_o we_o have_v two_o instance_n the_o first_o from_o amiss_o herodotus_n good_a also_o even_o before_o the_o destruction_n of_o jonia_n be_v the_o advice_n of_o thales_n a_o milesian_n a_o far_o off_o by_o descent_n phoenician_n who_o command_v the_o jonians_n to_o build_v one_o common_a council_n hall_n and_o that_o 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in_o verse_n mention_v by_o suidas_n the_o history_n of_o his_o own_o time_n if_o we_o may_v give_v credit_n to_o 〈◊〉_d johannes_n antiochenus_fw-la who_o say_v these_o thing_n thales_n castor_n and_o polybius_n most_o wise_a author_n commit_v to_o writing_n and_o after_o they_o herodotus_n the_o historian_n but_o perhaps_o this_o may_v be_v no_o more_o probable_a then_o that_o polybiu●_n and_o castor_n shall_v precede_v herodotus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o which_o those_o that_o be_v cite_v by_o laertius_n we_o have_v insert_v among_o his_o moral_a sentence_n for_o such_o they_o be_v tend_v to_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o common_a people_n a_o kind_n of_o loose_a verse_n come_v near_o prose_n whence_o demosthenes_n make_v two_o kind_n of_o poet_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o casaubon_n observe_v those_o that_o write_v in_o meet_a and_o if_o we_o may_v so_o term_v it_o those_o that_o write_v in_o blank_a verse_n whatsoever_o latertius_fw-la in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o seven_o wiseman_n produce_v in_o this_o kind_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o any_o poet_n but_o to_o have_v be_v write_v by_o the_o wiseman_n themselves_o epistle_n of_o which_o two_o only_a be_v extant_a preserve_v by_o laertius_n thales_n to_o pherecydes_n i_o hear_v that_o you_o first_o of_o the_o jonians_n be_v about_o to_o publish_v a_o discourse_n to_o the_o greek_n concern_v religion_n and_o *_o effect_n just_o you_o conceive_v that_o your_o work_n ought_v rather_o to_o be_v lay_v in_o a_o public_a library_n then_o transmit_v to_o uncertain_a person_n if_o therefore_o it_o may_v any_o way_n pleasure_n you_o i_o will_v willing_o conser_fw-fr with_o you_o about_o that_o which_o you_o have_v write_v and_o if_o you_o desire_v will_v visit_v you_o at_o syrus_n for_o neither_o myself_o nor_o solon_n the_o athentan_n shall_v
up_o to_o a_o trade_n mention_v also_o by_o 6._o vit●uvius_n art_n galen_n 7._o theophylact_fw-mi and_o other_o and_o command_v the_o court_n of_o a●eopagus_n to_o examine_v by_o what_o gain_n every_o man_n maintain_v himself_o and_o to_o punish_v idle_a person_n who_o he_o make_v liable_a to_o the_o action_n of_o every_o man_n and_o at_o the_o three_o conviction_n punish_v with_o infamy_n this_o law_n 7._o herodotus_n and_o 1._o diodorus_n siculus_n affirm_v to_o have_v be_v in_o use_n among_o the_o egyptian_n make_v by_o amasis_n and_o from_o they_o divide_v by_o solon_n to_o the_o athenian_n plut._n yet_o more_o severe_a be_v that_o mention_v by_o heraclide_n of_o pontus_n which_o disengage_v the_o son_n of_o concubine_n from_o maintain_v their_o father_n he_o who_o transgress_v the_o bound_n of_o marriage_n profess_v he_o do_v it_o not_o out_o of_o desire_n of_o issue_n but_o for_o pleasure_n and_o therefore_o already_o have_v his_o reward_n and_o can_v expect_v to_o have_v no_o 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he_o assign_v five_o hundred_o drachma_n to_o the_o victor_n of_o the_o isthmian_a game_n a_o hundred_o to_o the_o victor_n of_o the_o olympic_a attest_v also_o by_o laertius_n who_o say_v he_o contract_v the_o reward_n of_o the_o athletas_fw-la judge_v they_o dangerous_a victor_n and_o that_o they_o be_v crown_v rather_o against_o then_o for_o their_o country_n plut._n whosover_n bring_v a_o hee-wolfe_n be_v to_o receive_v five_o drachm_n for_o a_o she-wolf_n one_o according_a to_o demetreus_n phalereus_n this_o be_v the_o price_n of_o a_o sheep_n that_o of_o a_o ox._n it_o be_v customary_a with_o the_o athenian_n that_o such_o as_o have_v ground_n fit_a for_o pasture_n then_o plough_v make_v war_n with_o the_o wolf_n plut._n for_o asmuch_o as_o there_o be_v such_o scarcity_n of_o river_n lake_n and_o spring_n in_o the_o country_n that_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o dig_v well_n he_o make_v a_o law_n where_o there_o be_v a_o common_a well_o within_o a_o hippicon_fw-la they_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o it_o a_fw-la hippicon_fw-la be_v the_o distance_n of_o four_o furlong_n they_o that_o live_v further_o off_o shall_v procure_v water_n of_o their_o own_o and_o if_o when_o they_o have_v dig_v ten_o fathom_n deep_a they_o find_v not_o any_o they_o may_v be_v allow_v to_o fill_v a_o pitcher_n of_o six_o gallon_n twice_o a_o day_n at_o their_o neighbour_n well_o plut._n these_o exact_a rule_n he_o prescribe_v for_o plant_v whosoever_o plant_v any_o young_a tree_n in_o his_o ground_n shall_v set_v it_o five_o foot_n distant_a from_o his_o neighbour_n who_o a_o figtree_n or_o olive-tree_n nine_o because_o the_o root_n of_o these_o spread_v far_o nor_o be_v their_o neighbourhood_n harmless_a to_o all_o but_o suck_v away_o the_o nourishment_n and_o to_o some_o their_o blatt_a be_v prejudicial_a plut._n whosoever_o dig_v any_o hole_n or_o ditch_n must_v make_v it_o so_o far_o distant_a from_o he_o neighbour_n as_o it_o be_v deep_a these_o be_v confirm_v by_o tab_v caius_n add_v whosoever_o make_v a_o hedge_n to_o divide_v himself_o from_o his_o neighbour_n must_v not_o exceed_v his_o own_o bound_n if_o a_o wall_n he_o must_v leave_v the_o space_n of_o a_o foot_n if_o a_o house_n two_o foot_n if_o a_o well_o a_o fathom_n whosoever_o place_v a_o hive_n of_o bee_n shall_v observe_v the_o distance_n of_o thirty_o foot_n from_o those_o that_o be_v before_o place_v by_o his_o neighbour_n plut._n he_o command_v the_o archon_n to_o curse_v he_o who_o export_v any_o thing_n ou●_n of_o the_o country_n or_o that_o he_o shall_v pay_v a_o hundred_o drachma_n to_o the_o public_a treasury_n whereby_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v reject_v who_o say_v that_o of_o old_a the_o exportation_n of_o fig_n be_v prohibit_v and_o that_o he_o who_o discover_v exporter_n be_v call_v a_o sycophant_n plut._n he_o make_v a_o law_n concern_v such_o as_o shall_v be_v hurt_v by_o a_o dog_n wherein_o he_o ordain_v the_o dog_n that_o bite_v to_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o chain_n four_o cubit_n long_o plut._n this_o law_n concern_v denization_n be_v difficult_a that_o none_o shall_v be_v make_v free_a of_o the_o city_n except_o such_o as_o be_v banish_v for_o ever_o out_o of_o their_o o●ne_a country_n or_o come_v to_o athens_n with_o their_o whole_a family_n to_o exercise_v some_o trade_n this_o he_o do_v not_o to_o drive_v away_o foreigner_n but_o to_o invite_v they_o to_o athens_n by_o certainty_n of_o admittance_n into_o the_o city_n conceive_v such_o will_v be_v faithful_a those_o out_o of_o necessity_n these_o out_o of_o goodwill_n plut._n likewise_o to_o be_v feast_v in_o the_o public_a hall_n be_v the_o peculiar_a institution_n of_o solon_n which_o he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o permit_v the_o same_o person_n to_o eat_v there_o frequent_o but_o if_o he_o who_o be_v invite_v will_v not_o accept_v of_o it_o he_o be_v punish_v conceive_v this_o a_o contempt_n of_o the_o public_a honour_n that_o a_o inordinate_a appetite_n hitherto_o plutarch_n these_o follow_a be_v recite_v by_o laertius_n laert._n if_o any_o one_o maintain_v not_o his_o parent_n let_v he_o be_v infamous_a as_o likewise_o he_o that_o devour_v his_o patrimony_n hither_o timarch_n aeschines_n allude_v in_o the_o four_o place_n with_o who_o have_v he_o to_o do_v if_o any_o man_n by_o prodigality_n have_v consume_v his_o patrimony_n or_o hereditary_a good_n for_o he_o conceive_v he_o who_o have_v order_v his_o own_o family_n ill_o will_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n take_v care_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n neither_o do_v the_o lawgiver_n imagine_v it_o possible_a that_o the_o same_o person_n shall_v be_v private_o wicked_a and_o public_o good_a or_o that_o it_o be_v fit_v such_o a_o one_o shall_v go_v up_o into_o the_o chair_n who_o take_v more_o care_n to_o frame_v a_o oration_n then_o to_o compose_v his_o life_n laert._n he_o forbid_v such_o as_o haunt_v common_a woman_n to_o plead_v confirm_v by_o aeschines_n timarch_n in_o the_o three_o place_n with_o who_o have_v he_o to_o do_v if_o any_o man_n say_v he_o be_v a_o haunter_n of_o common_a woman_n or_o procure_v money_n by_o such_o mean_n for_o he_o conceive_v such_o a_o one_o as_o sell_v his_o own_o fame_n for_o money_n will_v easy_o sell_v the_o business_n of_o the_o state_n and_o androt_n demosthenes_n it_o be_v worth_a inquiry_n and_o consideration_n athenians_n how_o great_a care_n solon_n the_o author_n of_o this_o law_n have_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o all_o those_o which_o he_o make_v and_o how_o particular_o solicitous_a he_o be_v herein_o above_o all_o other_o thing_n which_o as_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o many_o other_o law_n so_o also_o by_o this_o which_o forbid_v those_o qui_fw-fr s●_n prostituerunt_fw-la either_o to_o plead_v or_o judge_v in_o public_a laert._n he_o augment_v the_o reward_n of_o such_o as_o shall_v die_v in_o war_n who_o son_n he_o order_v to_o be_v bring_v up_o and_o instruct_v at_o the_o public_a charge_n panathen_a aristides_n thou_o alone_o of_o all_o man_n do_v ordain_v these_o three_o thing_n by_o law_n that_o such_o as_o die_v for_o their_o country_n shall_v be_v annual_o praise_v public_o at_o their_o sepulchre_n their_o child_n till_o grow_v man_n maintain_v at_o the_o public_a charge_n than_o send_v back_o to_o their_o father_n house_n with_o complete_a arm_n likewise_o that_o infirm_a citizen_n shall_v be_v maintain_v at_o the_o public_a charge_n menexen_n plato_n add_v that_o the_o same_o indulgence_n be_v allow_v to_o the_o parent_n you_o know_v the_o care_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n which_o in_o the_o law_n concern_v the_o child_n and_o parent_n of_o such_o as_o die_v in_o the_o war_n command_v the_o supreme_a magistrate_n to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o parent_n of_o those_o that_o die_v in_o the_o war_n above_o all_o other_o citizen_n shall_v not_o receive_v any_o injury_n the_o state_n bring_v up_o the_o
a_o wheel_n whence_o they_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 10._o place_v first_o in_o the_o tower_n then_o bring_v into_o the_o prytanaeum_n that_o all_o may_v see_v they_o where_o there_o be_v some_o remain_v of_o they_o in_o plutarch_n time_n those_o which_o concern_v suid._n public_a order_n and_o sacrifice_n in_o *_o triangular_a table_n of_o stone_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d either_o from_o vec_fw-fr cyrbus_fw-la who_o take_v the_o account_n of_o every_o man_n estate_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o from_o the_o corybantes_n suid._n to_o who_o the_o invention_n thereof_o be_v by_o some_o ascribe_v ares_n these_o be_v place_v in_o the_o porticus_fw-la regius_fw-la suid._n both_o the_o axe_n and_o cyrbe_n be_v write_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o ox_n to_o turn_v in_o plough_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whence_o demosthenes_n call_v that_o law_n the_o low_a which_o begin_v on_o the_o left_a side_n flood_n the_o senate_n take_v one_o common_a oath_n to_o make_v good_a the_o law_n of_o solon_n for_o a_o hundred_o year_n each_o of_o the_o thesmothetae_n swear_v in_o the_o forum_n at_o the_o crier_n stone_n if_o he_o violate_v they_o to_o dedicate_v a_o golden_a statute_n of_o equal_a weight_n with_o himself_o at_o delphi_n some_o particular_n of_o the_o oath_n impose_v by_o solon_n mention_v by_o several_a author_n as_o not_o to_o abrogate_v his_o law_n by_o plutarch_n to_o admit_v no_o young_a man_n to_o be_v judge_n by_o 112._o stobaeu_n ●o_o hear_v impartial_o bot●_n the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n by_o ●_o demosthenes_n argue_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o which_o the_o same_o dem●st_n author_n deliver_v in_o these_o word_n i_o will_v declare_v my_o opinion_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o athenian_n and_o five_o hundred_o senator_n by_o no_o assistance_n from_o i_o shall_v tyranny_n or_o oligarchy_n be_v admit_v i_o will_v never_o side_n with_o he_o who_o have_v corrupt_v the_o people_n or_o intend_v or_o endeavour_n it_o i_o will_v never_o suffer_v any_o new_a table_n or_o any_o division_n of_o those_o already_o receive_v or_o a_o parity_n of_o land_n or_o good_n i_o will_v never_o call_v home_o any_o banish_a or_o confine_v person_n i_o will_v consent_v that_o he_o be_v expel_v the_o city_n who_o deny_v these_o law_n decree_v by_o the_o senate_n confirm_v by_o the_o people_n i_o will_v never_o permit_v any_o to_o be_v injure_v i_o will_v never_o constitute_v any_o magistrate_n before_o he_o have_v give_v account_n of_o his_o last_o magistracy_n i_o will_v never_o permit_v the_o same_o man_n to_o be_v choose_v twice_o in_o one_o year_n or_o at_o once_o to_o hold_v two_o office_n i_o will_v neither_o take_v nor_o suffer_v any_o to_o take_v bribe_n or_o reward_n i_o be_o thirty_o year_n old_a i_o will_v hear_v impartial_o both_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n &_o condemn_v without_o excuse_v those_o that_o deserve_v it_o i_o swear_v by_o jove_n by_o neptune_n and_o by_o ceres_n may_v they_o destroy_v i_o my_o house_n and_o child_n if_o i_o observe_v not_o all_o these_o particular_n hence_o perhaps_o it_o be_v that_o 〈◊〉_d hesychius_n affime_v solon_n in_o his_o law_n to_o have_v ordain_v a_o oath_n by_o three_o go_n consider_v the_o irregularity_n of_o month_n and_o the_o course_n of_o the_o moon_n which_o agree_v not_o always_o with_o the_o rise_n and_o set_v of_o the_o sun_n but_o some_o time_n overtake_v and_o go_v past_o he_o in_o one_o day_n he_o call_v that_o day_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d last_o and_o first_o attribute_v that_o part_n which_o precede_v the_o conjunction_n to_o the_o last_o month_n the_o rest_n to_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o next_o thus_o la●rt_n he_o teach_v the_o athenian_n to_o accommodate_v the_o reckon_n of_o their_o day_n to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o moon_n plut_z and_o be_v as_o it_o appear_v the_o first_o who_o understand_v right_o that_o of_o homer_n when_o one_o month_n end_v and_o the_o next_o begin_v the_o day_n follow_v he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o new_a moon_n from_o the_o twenty_o day_n to_o the_o thirty_o he_o reckon_v not_o by_o addition_n but_o by_o substraction_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o moon_n decrease_v of_o this_o see_v 2._o aristophanes_n laert._n he_o order_v the_o verse_n of_o homer_n to_o be_v recite_v successive_o that_o where_o the_o first_o end_v the_o next_o shall_v begin_v whence_o diuchides_n say_v he_o illustrate_v homer_n more_o than_o pisistratus_n by_o who_o the_o rhapsody_n be_v first_o collect_v the_o principal_a verse_n be_v they_o who_o inhabit_v athens_n etc._n etc._n 13._o he_o first_o tolerate_v common_a courtesan_n and_o with_o the_o money_n they_o pay_v to_o the_o state_n erect_v a_o temple_n to_o venus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 6._o he_o first_o teach_v soldier_n to_o march_v by_o the_o sound_n of_o fife_n and_o harp_n observe_v a_o kind_n of_o measure_n in_o their_o pace_n chap._n viii_o how_o he_o entertain_v anacharsis_n his_o travel_n to_o egypt_n cyprus_n miletus_n delphi_n corinth_n and_o crect_n laert._n in_o the_o forty_o seven_o olympiad_n according_a to_o ●_o sosicrates_n anacharsis_n come_v to_o athens_n eucrates_n be_v archon_n plut._n he_o go_v immediate_o to_o the_o house_n of_o solon_n and_o knock_v at_o the_o door_n say_v he_o be_v a_o stranger_n desirous_a of_o his_o friendship_n and_o hospitality_n solon_n answer_v it_o be_v better_a to_o contract_v friendship_n at_o home_n than_o you_o that_o be_v at_o home_n reply_n anacharsis_n make_v i_o your_o friend_n and_o g●ist_v solon_n admire_v his_o acuteness_n entertain_v he_o kind_o and_o keep_v he_o sometime_o with_o he_o whilst_o he_o be_v employ_v about_o public_a affair_n and_o order_v his_o law_n which_o anacharsis_n understand_v smile_v that_o he_o undertake_v to_o curb_v the_o injustice_n and_o covetousness_n of_o citizens_n by_o write_v ordinance_n nothing_o differ_v from_o cobweb_n hold_v fast_o the_o weak_a and_o poor_a whilst_o the_o powerful_a and_o rich_a break_n through_o they_o whereto_o solon_n answer_v that_o man_n stand_v fast_o to_o those_o covenant_n which_o it_o be_v not_o convement_n for_o ●ither_o party_n to_o break_v he_o give_v the_o citizen_n such_o law_n as_o it_o be_v evident_a to_o all_o that_o to_o keep_v be_v better_a then_o to_o transgress_v but_o the_o event_n agree_v more_o with_o the_o conjecture_n of_o anacharsis_n than_o the_o expectation_n of_o solon_n plut._n after_o his_o law_n be_v promulgate_v some_o or_o other_o come_v daily_o to_o he_o either_o to_o praise_v or_o dispraise_v they_o or_o to_o advise_v he_o to_o put_v in_o or_o out_o whatsoever_o come_v into_o their_o mind_n the_o great_a part_n to_o have_v the_o meaning_n explain_v question_v how_o every_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v and_o entreat_v he_o to_o unfold_v the_o sense_n he_o consider_v that_o not_o to_o satisfy_v they_o will_v argue_v pride_n to_o satisfy_v they_o will_v make_v he_o liable_a to_o censure_v determine_v to_o avoid_v ambiguity_n importunity_n and_o occasion_n of_o blame_n for_o as_o he_o say_v in_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o small_a it_o be_v hard_a to_o sing_v to_o all_o colour_v his_o travail_n with_o be_v master_n of_o a_o ship_n and_o have_v obtain_v leave_v of_o the_o athenian_n to_o be_v absent_a ten_o year_n he_o put_v to_o sea_n hope_v in_o that_o time_n his_o law_n will_v become_v familiar_a to_o they_o plut._n the_o first_o place_n of_o his_o arrival_n be_v egypt_n where_o he_o dwell_v as_o himself_o say_v at_o nilus_n mouth_n near_o the_o canobian_a shore_n he_o study_v philosophy_n awhile_o with_o psenophis_n of_o heliopolis_n and_o sonche_n of_o sais_n the_o most_o learned_a of_o those_o priest_n by_o who_o plato_n affirm_v he_o be_v teach_v the_o atlantic_a language_n which_o he_o afterward_o begin_v to_o explain_v in_o verse_n when_o he_o question_v they_o in_o antiquity_n the_o elder_a say_v to_o he_o o_o solon_n solon_n you_o greek_n be_v always_o child_n there_o be_v not_o one_o greek_n a_o old_a man_n plut._n thence_o he_o go_v to_o cyprus_n where_o he_o be_v much_o favour_v by_o p●ioc●prus_n one_o of_o the_o king_n of_o that_o country_n who_o have_v a_o little_a town_n build_v by_o d●mophoon_n son_n of_o theseus_n upon_o the_o river_n clarius_n in_o a_o strong_a place_n but_o rugged_a and_o barren_a solon_n persuade_v he_o there_o lie_v a_o pleasant_a plain_a underneath_o it_o to_o transfer_v the_o town_n thither_o make_v it_o more_o spacious_a and_o delightful_a solon_n be_v present_a at_o the_o do_v hereof_o take_v care_v it_o may_v be_v people_v and_o assist_v the_o king_n to_o contrive_v it_o as_o well_o for_o health_n as_o strength_n whereupon_o many_o come_v into_o philocyprus_fw-la who_o other_o king_n aemulate_v
for_o this_o reason_n he_o ascribe_v the_o honour_n thereof_o unto_o solon_n name_v the_o city_n which_o before_o be_v call_v aepea_n from_o he_o soli._n this_o foundation_n he_o mention_n in_o his_o elegy_n address_v his_o speech_n to_o philocyprus_fw-la may_v thou_o in_o cyprus_n long_o as_o king_n abide_v and_o over_o this_o people_n and_o this_o town_n preside_v in_o a_o fleet_n vessel_n from_o this_o haven_n may_v cythera_n crown_v with_o violet_n i_o convey_v her_o kind_a aspect_n and_o happiness_n may_v she_o grant_v to_o this_o town_n a_o safe_a return_n to_o i_o he_o visit_v thales_n also_o at_o miletus_n who_o imposture_n towards_o he_o relate_v already_o in_o plutarch_n word_n receive_v from_o tzetzes_n solon_n friend_n thales_n lead_v a_o single_a life_n by_o solon_n often_o move_v to_o take_v a_o wife_n these_o a_o milesian_n thales_n so_o contrive_v meet_v pretend_v from_o athens_n late_o arrive_v solon_n ask_v curious_o what_o news_n be_v there_o one_o that_o be_v abroad_o say_v he_o have_v lose_v his_o heir_n the_o city_n wait_v on_o his_o obsequy_n be_v it_o not_o solon_n be_v son_n solon_n reply_v to_o this_o the_o stranger_n as_o suborn_v assent_v he_o with_o tear_a hair_n in_o cry_n his_o passion_n vent_v who_o thales_n tender_o embrace_v leave_v this_o grief_n say_v he_o i_o do_v thou_o but_o deceive_v '_o ●is_n for_o these_o reason_n marriage_n i_o decline_v which_o can_v deject_v so_o great_a a_o soul_n as_o thou_o whether_o it_o belong_v to_o this_o deceit_n or_o to_o a_o real_a loss_n laert._n dioscorides_n and_o 121._o stobaeus_n report_n that_o weep_v for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n one_o tell_v he_o but_o this_o help_v nothing_o he_o answer_v and_o therefore_o i_o weep_v laert._n at_o delphi_n he_o meet_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o wise_a man_n and_o the_o year_n follow_v at_o corinth_n by_o periander_n invitation_n which_o be_v as_o plutarch_n imply_v long_o before_o pisistratus_n come_v to_o reign_v nor_o do_v 37._o dion_n chrysostom_n intend_v the_o contrary_a though_o so_o interpret_v by_o meursius_n a_o learned_a person_n his_o word_n import_v only_o this_o solon_n flee_v not_o the_o tyranny_n of_o periander_n though_o he_o do_v that_o of_o pisistratus_n that_o he_o go_v also_o to_o crect_n perhaps_o to_o visit_v epimenides_n be_v evident_a from_o a_o ●herecyd_n epistle_n of_o thales_n chap._n ix_o the_o attribute_n of_o wise_a confer_v on_o he_o his_o moral_a sentence_n laert._n when_o damasius_fw-la the_o second_o be_v archon_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o 49._o olympaid_n all_o the_o seven_o receive_v the_o attribute_n of_o wise_a of_o these_o be_v solon_n upon_o who_o 4._o themistius_n say_v it_o be_v confer_v as_o a_o honourable_a title_n full_a of_o dignity_n sol._n plutarch_n aver_v that_o all_o of_o they_o except_o thales_n be_v so_o call_v from_o their_o skill_n in_o civil_a affair_n and_o again_o sol._n in_o philosophy_n solon_n chief_o affect_v as_o do_v likewise_o most_o of_o the_o wise_a man_n that_o part_n of_o morality_n which_o concern_v politic_n themist_n and_o speak_v of_o mu●sip●●ilus_n he_o be_v not_o say_v he_o a_o orator_n of_o those_o philosopher_n who_o be_v call_v natural_a but_o embrace_v that_o wisdom_n which_o teach_v government_n of_o a_o state_n and_o prudence_n in_o public_a action_n which_o he_o retain_v as_o a_o sect_n deliver_v by_o succession_n from_o solon_n whence_o 17._o macrobius_n instance_v solon_n as_o skilful_a in_o that_o kind_n of_o learning_n which_o draw_v philosophy_n deep_o and_o establish_v a_o state_n hereto_o may_v be_v add_v his_o moral_a learning_n for_o which_o though_o socrates_n reduce_v it_o first_o to_o a_o science_n and_o be_v there_o upon_o honour_v as_o the_o inventor_n thereof_o the_o seven_o be_v so_o famous_a that_o some_o affirm_v the_o title_n of_o wise_a be_v give_v they_o only_o for_o excel_v other_o in_o a_o laudable_a course_n of_o life_n and_o comprehend_v some_o moral_a rule_n in_o short_a sentence_n of_o these_o they_o have_v three_o sort_n apothegm_n precept_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o his_o apothegm_n laertiu●_n recite_v these_o speech_n be_v the_o image_n of_o action_n he_o be_v a_o king_n who_o have_v power_n law_n be_v like_o cobweb_n which_o entangle_v the_o lesser_a sort_n the_o great_a break_n through_o those_o who_o be_v in_o favour_n with_o prince_n resemble_v counter_n use_v in_o cast_v account_n which_o sometime_o stand_v for_o a_o great_a number_n sometime_o for_o a_o lesser_a so_o those_o be_v sometime_o honour_v sometime_o cast_v down_o be_v demand_v how_o man_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o do_v no_o wrong_n if_o say_v he_o they_o who_o have_v receive_v none_o and_o those_o who_o be_v wrong_v be_v alike_o concern_v satiety_n come_v of_o riches_n contumely_n of_o satiety_n sol._n plutarch_n and_o other_o these_o he_o conceive_v that_o city_n to_o be_v best_a govern_v where_o the_o people_n as_o eager_o prosecute_v wrong_n do_v to_o other_o as_o to_o themselves_o sapi._n be_v demand_v how_o a_o city_n may_v be_v best_o order_v he_o answer_v if_o the_o citizen_n obey_v the_o magistrate_n the_o magistrate_n the_o law_n he_o affirm_v that_o king_n and_o tyrant_n shall_v become_v most_o glorious_a who_o will_v convert_v his_o monarchy_n to_o democracy_n he_o esteem_v that_o family_n best_o wherein_o wealth_n be_v get_v not_o unjust_o keep_v not_o unfaithful_o expend_v not_o with_o repentance_n 8._o he_o define_v the_o happy_a those_o who_o be_v competent_o furnish_v with_o outward_a thing_n act_n honest_o and_o live_v temperate_o which_o definition_n aristotle_n approve_v brut._n he_o say_v a_o commonwealth_n consist_v of_o two_o thing_n reward_n and_o punishment_n 2._o see_v one_o of_o his_o friend_n much_o grieve_v he_o carry_v he_o to_o the_o tower_n and_o desire_v he_o to_o view_v all_o the_o building_n below_o which_o observe_v the_o other_o to_o have_v do_v now_o say_v he_o think_v with_o yourself_o how_o many_o sorrow_n have_v heretofore_o and_o do●_n at_o present_a dwell_v under_o those_o roof_n and_o shall_v in_o future_a age_n and_o forbear_v to_o be_v trouble_v at_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o mortality_n as_o they_o be_v only_o you_o he_o say_v also_o that_o if_o all_o man_n shall_v bring_v their_o misfortune_n together_o in_o one_o place_n every_o one_o will_v carry_v his_o own_o home_n again_o rather_o than_o take_v a_o equal_a share_n out_o of_o the_o common_a stock_n 34_o be_v in_o drink_v demand_v by_o periander_n whether_o he_o be_v silent_a through_o want_n of_o discourse_n or_o through_o folly_n answer_v no_o fool_n can_v be_v silent_a amid_o his_o cup_n 41_o he_o say_v that_o city_n be_v best_o order_v wherein_o the_o good_a be_v reward_v the_o bad_a punish_v 14._o he_o say_v a_o man_n ought_v to_o fear_v nothing_o but_o that_o his_o end_n exclude_v not_o philosophy_n yimocrat_n demosthenes_n recite_v a_o discourse_n which_o he_o use_v to_o the_o judge_n in_o accuse_v one_o who_o have_v move_v a_o pernicious_a law_n to_o this_o effect_n it_o be_v a_o law_n general_o receive_v in_o all_o city_n that_o he_o who_o make_v false_a money_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n then_o he_o demand_v of_o the_o judge_n whether_o that_o law_n seem_v to_o they_o just_a and_o commendable_a whereunto_o they_o assent_v he_o add_v that_o he_o conceive_v money_n to_o be_v use_v among_o citizen_n in_o respect_n of_o private_a contract_n but_o that_o law_n be_v the_o money_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n therefore_o judge_n ought_v to_o punish_v those_o who_o embase_v the_o money_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n much_o more_o severe_o than_o those_o who_o embase_v that_o of_o private_a person_n and_o that_o they_o may_v better_o understand_v it_o to_o be_v a_o far_o great_a offence_n to_o corrupt_v law_n then_o adulterate_a coin_n he_o add_v that_o many_o city_n use_v money_n of_o silver_n allay_v with_o brass_n or_o lead_n without_o any_o prejudice_n to_o themselves_o but_o whosoever_o shall_v use_v law_n so_o adulterate_v can_v not_o escape_v ruin_n and_o death_n laert._n mimnermus_n write_v thus_o from_o trouble_n and_o disease_n free_a at_o threescore_o year_n let_v death_n take_v i_o he_o reprove_v he_o say_v by_o my_o advice_n that_o wish_v extend_v nor_o for_o his_o counsel_n sleight_v thy_o friend_n alter_v thy_o song_n and_o let_v it_o be_v at_o fourscore_o year_n let_v death_n take_v i_o his_o moral_a precept_n be_v thus_o deliver_v by_o *_o demetrius_n phalereus_n 3._o some_o whereof_o be_v cite_v by_o laertius_n nothing_o too_o much_o sit_v not_o as_o judge_v if_o thou_o do_v the_o condemn_a will_v esteem_v thou_o a_o enemy_n fly_v pleasure_n for_o it_o bring_v forth_o sorrow_n observe_v honesty_n in_o thy_o conversation_n more_o strict_o than_o a_o oath_n seal_v word_n with_o silence_n silence_n with_o opportunity_n lie_v not_o but_o speak_v the_o truth_n consider_v on_o serious_a thing_n
thus_o preserve_v in_o so_o great_a a_o business_n the_o duty_n both_o of_o a_o judge_n and_o friend_n but_o from_o that_o act_n i_o receive_v this_o trouble_n that_o i_o fear_v it_o be_v not_o free_a from_o perfidiousness_n and_o guilt_n in_o the_o same_o business_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o in_o a_o public_a affair_n to_o persuade_v other_o contrary_a to_o what_o be_v in_o my_o own_o judgement_n best_a chap._n ii_o his_o moral_a sentence_n precept_n and_o verse_n of_o his_o apothegm_n these_o be_v remember_v by_o laertius_n he_o say_v providence_n of_o future_a thing_n collect_v by_o reason_n be_v the_o virtue_n of_o a_o man_n be_v demand_v wherein_o the_o learned_a differ_v from_o the_o unlearned_a he_o answer_v in_o a_o good_a hope_n what_o be_v hard_a to_o conceal_v secret_n to_o dispose_v of_o leisure_n well_o and_o to_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v a_o injury_n sap_n be_v invite_v to_o a_o feast_n by_o periander_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o wiseman_n he_o will_v not_o promise_v to_o come_v before_o he_o know_v what_o other_o company_n will_v be_v there_o say_v a_o man_n be_v necessitate_v to_o brook_v a_o ill_a companion_n in_o a_o ship_n at_o sea_n or_o in_o a_o tent_n in_o a_o camp_n but_o to_o mix_v indifferent_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n at_o a_o feast_n be_v indiscretion_n upon_o the_o same_o occasion_n plutarch_n recite_v these_o sentence_n of_o he_o a_o prince_n must_v not_o think_v upon_o any_o transitory_a mortal_a thing_n but_o only_o upon_o the_o eternal_a and_o immortal_a that_o commonwealth_n be_v best_a where_o the_o people_n mind_n the_o law_n more_o than_o the_o lawyer_n a_o family_n must_v resemble_v as_o much_o as_o possible_a a_o city_n govern_v by_o a_o king_n anima_fw-la hear_v a_o man_n say_v he_o have_v no_o enemy_n he_o ask_v he_o if_o he_o have_v any_o friend_n conceive_v love_n and_o hate_v necessary_o must_v follow_v one_o another_o his_o moral_a precept_n be_v thus_o deliver_v by_o 28._o demetrius_n phalereus_n kn●w_v thyself_o speak_v not_o much_o in_o thy_o drink_n for_o thou_o will_v transgress_v or_o as_o laertius_n rule_v thy_o tongue_n especial_o at_o a_o feast_n threaten_v not_o free_a person_n for_o it_o be_v not_o just_a laertius_n threaten_v none_o for_o that_o be_v like_o a_o woman_n speak_v not_o ill_o of_o thy_o neighbour_n if_o thou_o do_v thou_o shall_v hear_v what_o will_v trouble_v thou_o go_v slow_o to_o the_o feast_n of_o thy_o friend_n swift_o to_o their_o misfortune_n laertius_n go_v more_o ready_o to_o a_o friend_n in_o adversity_n then_o in_o prosperity_n celebrate_v marriage_n frugal_o speak_v well_o of_o the_o dead_a reverence_n thy_o elder_n laertius_n honour_n age_n hate_v he_o who_o be_v inquisitive_a into_o the_o business_n of_o other_o prefer_v loss_n before_o unjust_a gain_n for_o that_o add_v laertius_n bring_v grief_n but_o once_o this_o for_o ever_o deride_v not_o the_o unfortunate_a if_o thou_o be_v strong_a behave_v thyself_o mild_o that_o thou_o may_v rather_o be_v respect_v then_o fear_v laertius_n of_o thy_o neighbour_n learn_v to_o order_v thy_o house_n well_o let_v not_o thy_o tongue_n run_v before_o thy_o mind_n bridle_v thy_o anger_n covet_v not_o impossibility_n in_o the_o way_n hasten_v not_o forward_o shake_v not_o thy_o hand_n laertius_n in_o discourse_n for_o it_o be_v like_o a_o madman_n obey_v the_o law_n be_v reconcile_v to_o those_o who_o have_v wrong_v you_o but_o revenge_n contumely_n to_o which_o laertius_n add_v these_o to_o preserve_v thyself_o not_o to_o hate_v divination_n make_v use_n of_o quietness_n 32._o pliny_n speak_v of_o authority_n say_v that_o man_n rank_v chilon_n among_o oracle_n consecrate_v three_o precept_n of_o his_o at_o delphil_n in_o golden_a letter_n which_o be_v these_o every_o man_n to_o know_v himself_o and_o to_o desire_v nothing_o too_o much_o the_o companion_n of_o another_o money_n and_o strife_n be_v misery_n agell_a he_o only_o keep_v within_o bound_n the_o two_o most_o fierce_a affection_n of_o the_o soul_n love_n and_o hate_v say_v love_n with_o such_o limitation_n as_o if_o hereafter_o you_o may_v chance_v to_o hate_v hate_v so_o far_o as_o that_o perhaps_o you_o may_v hereafter_o love_v ausonius_n ascribe_v to_o he_o the_o effect_n of_o these_o verse_n i_o may_v the_o mean_v not_o fear_n nor_o great_a despise_v have_v death_n and_o health_n alike_o before_o thy_o eye_n the_o benefit_n thou_o give_v remember_v never_o of_o those_o thou_o do_v receive_v be_v mindful_a ever_o learn_v of_o thyself_o and_o friend_n to_o overcome_v across_o fate_n age_n youth_n resemble_v be_v a_o light_a estate_n youth_n age_n resemble_v be_v a_o great_a weight_n his_o particular_a sentence_n be_v to_o a_o surety_n loss_n be_v near_o of_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d laertius_n mention_n this_o as_o most_o eminent_a gold_n worth_n we_o by_o the_o touchstone_n find_v gold_n be_v the_o touchstone_n of_o the_o mind_n laert._n he_o ask_v aesop_n what_o jupiter_n be_v do_v who_o answer_v pull_v down_o the_o high_a and_o raise_v the_o low_a chap._n iii_o his_o death_n and_o write_n he_o die_v according_a to_o laert._n hermippus_n at_o pisa_n embrace_v his_o son_n victor_n in_o the_o olympic_a game_n of_o the_o cestus_fw-la the_o weakness_n of_o his_o age_n overcome_v with_o excess_n of_o joy_n all_o who_o be_v present_a at_o that_o great_a assembly_n attend_v on_o his_o funeral_n as_o be_v affirm_v by_o 32_o pliny_n and_o laertius_n who_o have_v this_o epigram_n upon_o he_o to_o thou_o illustrious_a pollux_n thanks_o i_o pay_v that_o chilons_n son_n the_o olive_n bear_v away_o the_o father_n die_v overjoy_v his_o child_n to_o see_v so_o crown_v a_o happy_a death_n such_o befall_v i_o upon_o his_o statue_n this_o inscription_n the_o birth_n of_o chilon_n warlike_a sparta_n grace_v who_o of_o the_o seven_o in_o the_o first_o rank_n be_v place_v laert._n he_o be_v short_a in_o speech_n whence_o aristagoras_n call_v that_o manner_n of_o speak_a chilonian_a 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〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d imply_v that_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o take_v great_a care_n to_o govern_v both_o but_o that_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o restrain_v our_o pleasure_n then_o our_o tongue_n 5._o he_o say_v that_o to_o he_o all_o the_o grecian_n be_v scythian_n 1._o myson_n laert._n my_o son_n be_v according_a to_o hermippus_n son_n of_o stremon_n bear_v at_o chene_n a_o village_n either_o of_o oetaea_n or_o lacedaemonia_n his_o father_n a_o tyrant_n anacharsis_n demand_v of_o the_o oracle_n if_o any_o be_v wise_a be_v answer_v as_o be_v in_o the_o life_n of_o thales_n mention_v of_o chilon_n oetaean_a myson_n i_o declare_v wise_a than_o those_o who_o wise_a be_v his_o curiosity_n increase_a by_o this_o answer_n he_o go_v to_o the_o village_n and_o find_v he_o fit_v a_o ploughshare_n to_o the_o plough_n say_v myso_n it_o be_v not_o yet_o time_n to_o plough_v but_o it_o be_v answer_v he_o to_o prepare_v other_o affirm_v the_o oracle_n call_v he_o etean_a about_o which_o there_o 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oracle_n direction_n apply_v he_o to_o his_o own_o trade_n of_o carve_v statue_n contrary_a to_o his_o inclination_n whereupon_o 12._o some_o have_v argue_v he_o of_o disobedience_n report_v that_o often_o time_n when_o his_o father_n bid_v he_o work_v he_o refuse_v and_o go_v away_o follow_v his_o own_o will_n his_o father_n die_v leave_v he_o according_a to_o soc._n libanius_n four_o score_n minae_fw-la which_o be_v entrust_v with_o a_o friend_n for_o improvement_n they_o miscarry_v this_o loss_n though_o it_o be_v of_o all_o his_o stock_n and_o he_o thereby_o reduce_v to_o incredible_a poverty_n socrates_n pass_v over_o with_o silence_n but_o be_v thereupon_o necessitate_v to_o continue_v his_o trade_n for_o ordinary_a subsistence_n laert._n this_o suidas_n intimate_v when_o he_o say_v he_o be_v first_o a_o statuary_n 9_o duris_n nub_n pausanias_n and_o the_o *_o scholiast_n of_o ar●stophanes_n affirm_v three_o statue_n of_o the_o grace_n clothe_v for_o so_o they_o be_v most_o 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observe_v by_o crito_n a_o rich_a philosopher_n of_o athens_n laert._n he_o take_v he_o from_o his_o shop_n be_v much_o in_o love_n with_o his_o candour_n and_o ingenuity_n and_o instruct_v or_o rather_o give_v he_o the_o mean_n to_o be_v instruct_v by_o other_o take_z crit._n so_z much_o care_n of_o he_o that_o he_o never_o suffer_v he_o to_o want_v necessary_n and_o though_o his_o poverty_n be_v at_o first_o so_o great_a as_o to_o be_v bring_v by_o virtut_o some_o into_o a_o proverb_n yet_o he_o become_v at_o last_o as_o caton_n demetrius_n affirm_v master_n of_o a_o house_n and_o fourscore_o minae_fw-la which_o crito_n put_v out_o to_o interest_n but_o his_o mind_n say_v apolog._n libanius_n be_v raise_v far_o above_o his_o fortune_n and_o more_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o his_o country_n not_o aim_v at_o wealth_n or_o the_o acquisition_n thereof_o by_o sordid_a art_n he_o consider_v that_o of_o all_o thing_n which_o man_n can_v call_v he_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o chief_a that_o he_o only_o be_v true_o happy_a who_o purify_v that_o from_o vice_n that_o the_o only_a mean_n conduce_v thereto_o be_v wisdom_n in_o pursuit_n whereof_o he_o neglect_v all_o other_o way_n of_o profit_n and_o pleasure_n chap._n i._n his_o master_n the_o first_o master_n of_o socrates_n be_v laert._n anaxagoras_n whereby_o among_o other_o circumstance_n it_o be_v demonstrable_a that_o the_o account_n of_o laertius_n be_v corrupt_a anaxagoras_n not_o die_v in_o the_o 78._o but_o 88_o olympiad_n aristoneus_fw-la say_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o anaxagoras_n leave_v the_o city_n he_o apply_v himself_o to_o 5._o archelaus_n which_o according_a to_o porphyrius_n be_v in_o the_o 17._o year_n of_o his_o age_n laert._n of_o he_o he_o be_v much_o belove_v and_o travel_v with_o he_o to_o samos_n to_o pytho_n and_o to_o the_o isthmus_n he_o be_v scholar_n likewise_o to_o damon_n who_o plato_n call_v a_o most_o please_a teacher_n of_o music_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o he_o will_v teach_v himself_o to_o young_a man_n damon_n be_v scholar_n to_o agathocles_n master_n to_o pericles_n clinias_n and_o other_o intimate_v with_o prodicus_n he_o be_v banish_v by_o the_o unjust_a plut._n ostracism_n of_o the_o athenian_n for_o his_o excellence_n in_o music_n he_o hear_v also_o men._n as_o he_o acknowledge_v prodicus_n the_o sophist_n a_o cian_n who_o eusebius_n rank_n in_o the_o 86._o olympiad_n contemporary_a with_o gorgias_n hippias_n and_o hypocrates_n the_o physician_n to_o these_o add_v diotyma_n and_o aspasia_n woman_n excellent_o learn_v the_o first_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v inspire_v with_o a_o prophetical_a spirit_n by_o she_o he_o affirm_v that_o he_o be_v instruct_v concern_v love_n by_o corporeal_a beauty_n to_o find_v out_o that_o of_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o angelical_a mind_n of_o god_n see_v plato_n phaedrus_n and_o that_o long_a discourse_n in_o his_o symposium_fw-la upon_o this_o subject_n which_o socrates_n confess_v to_o be_v owe_v to_o she_o aspasia_n be_v a_o famous_a milesian_n woman_n not_o only_o excellent_a herself_o in_o rhetoric_n but_o bring_v many_o scholar_n to_o great_a perfection_n in_o it_o of_o who_o be_v pericles_n the_o athenian_a and_o menex_fw-la as_o himself_o acknowledge_v socrates_n tyr._n of_o euenus_n he_o learn_v poetry_n of_o ichomachas_n husbandry_n of_o theaetet_fw-la theodorus_n geometry_n nub._n aristagoras_n a_o melian_n be_v name_v likewise_o as_o his_o master_n last_o in_o his_o catalogue_n be_v connus_n 22._o nobilissimus_fw-la fidicen_fw-la as_o cicero_n term_v he_o which_o art_n socrates_n learn_v of_o he_o in_o his_o 10._o old_a age_n euthy●_n for_o which_o the_o boy_n deride_v connus_n and_o call_v he_o the_o old_a man_n master_n chap._n iu._n of_o his_o school_n and_o manner_n of_o teach_v that_o socrates_n have_v a_o proper_a school_n may_v be_v argue_v from_o nub._n aristophanes_n who_o deride_v some_o particular_n in_o it_o and_o call_v it_o his_o phron●ist●rium_n phaedr_n plato_n and_o socratic_n phaedrus_n mention_n as_o place_n frequent_v by_o he_o and_o his_o auditor_n the_o academy_n lycaeum_n and_o a_o pleasant_a meadow_n without_o the_o city_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o river_n ilissus_n where_o grow_v a_o very_a fair_a planetree_a thence_o according_a to_o the_o fable_n boreas_n snatch_v away_o orithia_n to_o who_o three_o farlong_n from_o thence_o there_o be_v a_o temple_n and_o another_o to_o diana_n 1._o xenophon_n affirm_v he_o be_v continual_o abroad_o that_o in_o the_o morning_n be_v visit_v the_o place_n of_o public_a walk_n and_o exercise_n when_o it_o be_v full_a the_o forum_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o day_n he_o seek_v out_o the_o most_o populous_a meeting_n where_o he_o dispute_v open_o for_o every_o one_o to_o hear_v that_o will_v he_o do_v not_o only_o teach_v say_v vesp_n plutarch_n when_o the_o bench_n be_v prepare_v and_o himself_o in_o the_o chair_n or_o in_o set_a hour_n of_o read_v and_o discourse_n or_o appointment_n of_o walk_v with_o his_o friend_n but_o even_o when_o he_o play_v when_o ●e_v eat_v or_o drink_v when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o camp_n or_o market_n final_o when_o he_o be_v in_o prison_n thus_o he_o make_v every_o place_n a_o school_n of_o virtue_n his_o manner_n of_o teach_v be_v answerable_a to_o his_o opinion_n that_o the_o soul_n preaexistent_a to_o the_o body_n in_o her_o first_o separate_v condition_n endue_v with_o perfect_a knowledge_n by_o immersion_n into_o matter_n become_v stupefy_v and_o in_o a_o manner_n lose_v until_o awake_v by_o discourse_n from_o sensible_a object_n whereby_o by_o degree_n she_o recover_v her_o first_o knowledge_n for_o this_o reason_n he_o teach_v only_o by_o irony_n and_o induction_n the_o first_o 2._o quintilian_n define_v a_o absolute_a dissimulation_n of_o the_o will_v more_o apparent_a then_o confess_v so_o as_o in_o that_o the_o word_n be_v different_a from_o the_o word_n in_o this_o the_o sense_n from_o the_o speech_n while_o the_o whole_a confirmation_n of_o the_o cause_n even_o the_o whole_a life_n seem_v to_o carry_v a_o irony_n such_o be_v the_o life_n of_o socrates_n who_o be_v for_o that_o reason_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v one_o that_o personate_v a_o unlearned_a man_n and_o be_v a_o admirer_n of_o other_o as_o wise_a 2._o in_o this_o irony_n say_v cicero_n and_o dissimulation_n he_o far_o exceed_v all_o man_n in_o pleasantness_n &_o urbanity_n it_o be_v a_o very_a elegant_a sweet_a and_o facete_fw-la kind_n of_o speech_n acute_a with_o gravity_n accommodate_v with_o rhetoric_n word_n and_o pleasant_a speech_n 4._o he_o detract_v from_o himself_o in_o dispute_n and_o attribute_v more_o to_o those_o he_o mean_v to_o confute_v so_o that_o when_o he_o say_v or_o think_v another_o thing_n he_o free_o use_v that_o dissimulation_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v irony_n which_o annius_n also_o say_v be_v in_o africanus_n induction_n by_o 1._o cicero_n design_v a_o manner_n of_o discourse_n which_o gain_v the_o
do_v so_o all_o these_o will_v one_o day_n light_a upon_o thy_o head_n curse_v be_v the_o hour_n when_o i_o first_o see_v thy_o mother_n i_o live_v before_o most_o sweet_o in_o the_o country_n well_o stock_v with_o sheep_n and_o bee_n olive_n and_o grape_n till_o from_o the_o megaclean_n house_n i_o take_v this_o niece_n of_o megacles_n out_o of_o the_o city_n well_o fashion_v high_o breed_v and_o rich_o clothe_v we_o marry_v as_o i_o say_v and_o lay_v together_o i_o sinel_a strong_a of_o drug_n and_o greasy_a wool_n but_o she_o of_o unguent_n crocus_n wanton_a kiss_v of_o vain_a expense_n dainty_n and_o luxury_n i_o will_v not_o tell_v the_o idle_a life_n she_o lead_v and_o yet_o she_o spin_v that_o i_o have_v often_o tell_v she_o show_v this_o coat_n ms._n you_o spin_v a_o fair_a thread_n woman_n seru._n sir_n all_o the_o oil_n in_o the_o lamp_n be_v waste_v streps._n ha_o why_o do_v thou_o put_v in_o such_o a_o drunken_a week_n if_o thou_o be_v near_o i_o i_o will_v beat_v thou_o ser._n why_o sir_n streps._n because_o the_o week_n be_v thick_a than_o the_o oil_n well_o at_o last_o my_o good_a wife_n and_o i_o betwixt_o we_o get_v at_o last_o this_o son_n about_o his_o name_n we_o differ_v she_o will_v have_v it_o something_o that_o belong_v to_o horse_n callippides_n xanthippus_n or_o charippus_n i_o from_o his_o grandfather_n phidontdes_n long_o time_n we_o wrangle_v thus_o at_o last_o agree_v he_o shall_v be_v call_v phidippides_n this_o son_n she_o take_v and_o stroke_v kind_o thus_o instruct_v he_o when_o thou_o be_v grow_v a_o man_n frequent_v the_o city_n follow_v the_o fashion_n keep_v a_o coach_n and_o horse_n like_o megacles_n thy_o uncle_n no_o say_v i_o go_v in_o a_o homely_a coat_n and_o drive_v thy_o goat_n into_o s_o phelleus_fw-la as_o they_o father_n do_v but_o my_o advice_n prevail_v so_o little_a on_o he_o that_o now_o he_o waste_v my_o mean_n in_o keep_v horse_n which_o all_o this_o night_n i_o have_v be_v think_v how_o to_o remedy_v and_o now_o have_v find_v the_o way_n to_o which_o can_v i_o persuade_v he_o i_o be_v happy_a phidippides_n phidippides_n phid._n your_o will_n sir_n streps._n kiss_v i_o give_v i_o thy_o hand_n phid._n here_o sir_n streps._n do_v love_v i_o phid._n by_o neptune_n god_n of_o horse_n streps._n do_v not_o name_n that_o god_n for_o it_o be_v from_o he_o spring_v all_o my_o sorrow_n but_o if_o thou_o love_v i_o true_o hearty_o o_o son_n be_v rule_v phid._n in_o what_o shall_v i_o be_v rule_v streps._n change_v without_o more_o delay_n thy_o course_n of_o life_n and_o doma_v i_o will_v have_v thou_o phid._n what_o be_v that_o streps._n but_o will_v thou_o do_v it_o phid._n yes_o by_o bacchus_n will_n 1._o streps._n come_v hither_o then_o see_v thou_o that_o little_a door_n that_o be_v the_o s._n ph●ontistherium_n of_o wise_a soul_n of_o learned_a man_n that_o tell_v we_o heaven_n be_v a_o oven_n and_o we_o the_o coal_n enclose_v in_o the_o wide_a arch_n they_o if_o we_o give_v they_o but_o a_o little_a money_n will_v teach_v we_o gain_v all_o cause_n right_a or_o wrong_n phid._n who_o can_v these_o be_v streps._n their_o name_n i_o know_v not_o good_a they_o be_v and_o busy_v in_o continual_a study_n phid._n oh_o now_o i_o know_v the_o wretch_n that_o you_o mean_v the_o meager_a wan_a proud_a barefoot_a beg_v fellow_n who_o evil_a geniuss_n be_v socrates_n and_o chaerephon_n streps._n peace_n talk_v no_o more_o so_o idle_o if_o you_o will_v obey_v a_o father_n let_v i_o see_v you_o give_v over_o your_o horse_n and_o turn_v one_o of_o these_o phid._n not_o i_o by_o bacchus_n no_o though_o you_o shall_v tempt_v i_o with_o all_o ●_o leogoras_n his_o breed_n of_o racer_n streps._n dear_a son_n be_v rule_v and_o learn_v phid._n what_o shall_v i_o learn_v streps._n it_o be_v say_v they_o have_v two_o tongue_n and_o one_o of_o they_o able_a to_o prove_v any_o injustice_n reason_n can_v thou_o but_o learn_v that_o language_n we_o be_v make_v and_o may_v dispute_v our_o stubborn_a creditor_n out_o of_o the_o debt_n i_o have_v incur_v for_o thou_o they_o get_v not_o then_o a_o penny_n more_o than_o word_n phid._n i_o can_v do_v it_o be_v i_o so_o lean_a and_o pale_a i_o dare_v not_o look_v a_o jockey_n in_o the_o face_n streps._n by_o ceres_n than_o you_o stay_v with_o i_o no_o long_o you_o nor_o your_o coach-horse_n nor_o your_o samphora_n but_o all_o together_o pack_v out_o of_o my_o door_n my_o uncle_n megacles_n will_v neither_o see_v i_o nor_o my_o horse_n want_v so_o long_o i_o care_v not_o scene_n 2._o strepsiades_n scholar_n streps._n though_o i_o have_v fail_v i_o will_v not_o give_v over_o thus_o but_o say_v my_o prayer_n and_o go_v myself_o to_o school_v to_o learn_v this_o art_n but_o how_o can_v i_o by_o age_n dull_a and_o forget_v full_a reach_v such_o subtlety_n yet_o on_o i_o will_v why_o shall_v i_o doubt_v ho_o friend_n sc●ol_n a_o mischief_n on_o you_o who_o be_v that_o knock_v at_o door_n streps._n strepsiades_n cecinnian_a phaedo's_n son_n schol._n it_o be_v rude_o do_v to_o knock_v so_o hard_o have_v make_v my_o labour_a brain_n miscarry_v of_o a_o notion_n streps._n forgive_v i_o i_o be_v breed_v far_o off_o in_o the_o country_n but_o pray_v what_o notion_n be_v it_o that_o prove_v abortive_a schol._n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o discover_v that_o tonone_o but_o fellow-scholar_n streps._n then_o you_o may_v tell_v i_o for_o i_o come_v hither_o to_o be_v one_o of_o you_o schol._n i_o will_v so_o will_v value_v it_o as_o a_o mystery_n socrates_n other_o day_n ask_v chaerephons_n eyebrow_n and_o leap_v from_o thence_o upon_o the_o head_n of_o socrates_n streps._n how_o can_v he_o measure_v this_o schol._n most_o dexterous_o both_o foot_n of_o the_o flea_n he_o dip_v in_o melt_a wax_n which_o straight_o congeal_v to_o shoe_n these_o he_o pluck_v off_o and_o with_o they_o most_o exact_o measure_v it_o streps._n great_a jupiter_n how_o subtle_a be_v these_o wit_n schol._n if_o you_o shall_v hear_v their_o other_o speculation_n you_o will_v say_v so_o indeed_o streps._n pray_v what_o be_v that_o schol._n this_o charaephon_n the_o sphettian_a ask_v he_o once_o if_o a_o gnat_n sound_v from_o her_o mouth_n or_o tail_n streps._n and_o what_o say_v he_o it_o have_v a_o strait_a thin_a gut_n at_o end_n of_o it_o a_o bladder_n into_o which_o the_o air_n be_v force_v sound_v in_o break_v forth_o streps._n then_o i_o perceive_v that_o a_o gnat_n tail_n be_v a_o trumpet_n how_o bless_a be_v this_o anatomist_n of_o gnat_n sure_o he_o can_v hide_v himself_o from_o purblind_a justice_n that_o know_v so_o well_o these_o dark_a intestine_a way_n why_o shall_v we_o cry_v up_o thales_n any_o long_o come_v open_v i_o your_o phrontisterium_fw-la and_o quick_o let_v i_o see_v this_o socrates_n i_o long_o to_o learn_v open_v the_o door_n basket_n o_o hercules_n what_o strange_a beast_n have_v we_o here_o schol._n why_o do_v you_o wonder_v who_o do_v they_o look_v like_o think_v you_o streps._n like_o the_o poor_a lacedaemonian_a captive_n take_v at_o lib._n pylus_n why_o look_v they_o so_o intent_o on_o the_o ground_n these_o seek_v out_o thing_n that_o appertain_v to_o earth_n oh_o they_o seek_v leek_n trouble_v yourselves_o no_o more_o friend_n for_o i_o know_v better_o where_o be_v good_a and_o great_a one_o schol._n come_v let_v we_o go_v in_o streps._n let_v we_o stay_v a_o while_n and_o talk_v with_o '_o they_o schol._n no_o no_o they_o can_v long_o endure_v the_o air_n streps._n what_o be_v this_o for_o heaven_n sake_n say_v schol._n this_o be_v astronomy_n streps._n and_o this_o schol._n geometry_n strop_n but_o what_o be_v it_o good_a for_o schol._n to_o measure_v land_n streps._n what_o arable_a or_o pasture_n schol._n no_o the_o whole_a earth_n streps._n a_o pretty_a jest_n indeed_o that_o be_v a_o mighty_a help_n to_o husbandman_n schol._n here_o be_v all_o the_o world_n and_o this_o be_v athens_n streps._n how_o i_o will_v scarce_o believe_v that_o what_o be_v become_v of_o the_o judge_n where_o the_o cicynians_n my_o countyman_n schol._n here_o this_o eubaea_n see_v how_o far_o it_o be_v stretch_v streps._n ay_o almost_o stretch_v in_o piece_n betwixt_o we_o and_o pericles_n and_o where_o be_v lacedaemon_n schol._n here._n strepss_n it_o be_v too_o nigh_o we_o why_o with_o all_o your_o skill_n do_v you_o not_o help_v to_o thrust_v it_o far_o off_o schol._n it_o be_v not_o possible_a streps._n no_o you_o will_v ruee_v then_o but_o what_o man_n be_v that_o hang_v yonder_o in_o the_o basket_n schol._n that_o be_v he_o streps._n he_o what_o he_o schol._n socrates_n streps._n how_o socrates_n call_v he_o schol._n call_v he_o yourself_o i_o be_o not_o at_o leisure_n scene_n 3._o strepsiades_n
history_n the_o six_o a_o orator_n who_o write_v nine_o book_n entitle_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o muse_n the_o seven_o a_o lyric_a poet._n the_o eight_o a_o milesian_n statuary_n mention_v by_o polemon_n the_o nine_o a_o tragic_a poet_n one_o of_o those_o who_o be_v call_v tar●ici_n the_o ten_o a_o statuary_n of_o clazomene_n or_o chios_n mention_v by_o hip●●nax_n the_o megaric_a sect_n euclid_n chap._n i._n his_o country_n and_o master_n laer●_n euclid_n instituter_n of_o the_o megaric_a sect_n be_v bear_v at_o megara_n town_n adjacent_a upon_o the_o isthmus_n though_o other_o say_v at_o geta_n a_o city_n of_o sicily_n he_o first_o study_v the_o write_n of_o parmenides_n then_o go_v to_o athens_n to_o hear_v socrates_n afterward_o the_o 10._o athenian_n make_v a_o order_n that_o if_o any_o citizen_n of_o megara_n come_v into_o the_o city_n of_o athens_n he_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n so_o great_a be_v the_o hatred_n the_o athenian_n bear_v to_o the_o megarense_n 1._o thucydides_n mention_n this_o decree_n whereby_o the_o megarense_n be_v prohibit_v to_o make_v use_n of_o any_o law_n within_o the_o athenian_a jurisdiction_n or_o the_o attic_a forum_n which_o order_n the_o lacedaemonian_n require_v to_o be_v repeal_v and_o not_o prevail_v the_o peloponnesian_a war_n ensue_v thereupon_o the_o cruel_a and_o long_a that_o ever_o be_v among_o the_o grecian_n 10._o euclid_n who_o be_v of_o megara_n and_o before_o that_o decree_n use_v to_o go_v to_o athens_n and_o hear_v socrates_n after_o it_o be_v promulgate_v come_v by_o night_n in_o a_o long_a woman_n gown_n and_o cloak_n of_o several_a colour_n his_o head_n attire_v in_o a_o woman_n veil_n so_o varro_n expound_v rica_fw-la from_o his_o house_n in_o megara_n to_o athens_n to_o socrates_n that_o he_o may_v be_v in_o that_o time_n partaker_n of_o his_o counsel_n and_o instruction_n and_o go_v back_o again_o before_o that_o day_n in_o the_o same_o habit_n above_o twenty_o thousand_o pace_n laer●_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o socrates_n plato_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o philosopher_n fear_v the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o tyrant_n go_v to_o megara_n to_o he_o who_o entertain_v they_o kind_o chap._n ii_o his_o institution_n of_o a_o sect._n laert_n he_o affect_v litigious_a dispute_n and_o soc●_n be_v therefore_o tell_v by_o socrates_n that_o he_o know_v how_o to_o contend_v with_o sophist_n but_o not_o with_o me●●_n suitable_a to_o this_o contentious_a humour_n he_o institute_v a_o sect_n laert._n first_o call_v megarick_n from_o the_o place_n afterward_o eristick_a from_o the_o litigious_a sophistical_a nature_n thereo●_n whence_o diog._n diogene●_n say_v it_o be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o school_n but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d anger_n laert._n thus_o reprove_v by_o timon_n o●_n all_o these_o trifle_n i_o not_o value_v ou●ht_v w●ich●_n phaedo_fw-la nor_o litigious_a euc●●d_n catch_v who_o the_o megarean_o mad_a contention_n teach_v last_o it_o be_v call_v dialectic_a which_o name_n dionysius_n a_o carthaginian_a first_o give_v they_o because_o their_o discourse_n consist_v of_o question_n and_o answer_v he_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o good_a which_o be_v call_v by_o several_a name_n sometime_o prudence_n sometime_o god_n sometime_o the_o mind_n and_o the_o like_a he_o take_v away_o all_o thing_n opposite_a to_o good_a say_v there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n he_o use_v argument_n not_o by_o assumption_n but_o by_o inference_n he_o take_v away_o disputation_n by_o similitude_n say_v that_o it_o consist_v either_o of_o like_a or_o unlike_a if_o of_o like_a it_o be_v better_a to_o examine_v the_o thing_n themselves_o to_o which_o they_o be_v like_a if_o of_o unlike_a the_o comparison_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n chap._n iii_o his_o apothegm_n write_n he_o be_v famous_a in_o the_o school_n say_v amore_fw-la plutarch_n for_o as_o much_o as_o hear_v his_o brother_n in_o in_o a_o wild_a rage_n say_v let_v i_o perish_v if_o i_o be_v not_o revenge_v he_o answer_v and_o i_o unless_o i_o persuade_v you_o to_o lay_v aside_o your_o anger_n and_o love_v i_o as_o at_o first_o if_o 32._o hierocles_n who_o relate_v the_o same_o story_n for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d write_v not_o as_o plutarch_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●hat_n epithet_n occasion_v the_o mistake_n 38._o he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v one_o kind_n of_o sleep_n a_o young_a pliant_a deity_n easy_a to_o be_v drive_v away_o the_o other_o gray_a and_o age_a chief_o frequent_v old_a man_n pertinacious_a and_o inexorable_a from_o this_o god_n if_o he_o once_o come_v it_o be_v hard_o to_o get_v loose_a word_n avail_v nothing_o for_o he_o be_v deaf_a nor_o can_v you_o show_v he_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v move_v he_o for_o he_o be_v blind_a 47._o be_v demand_v what_o the_o god_n be_v and_o wherein_o they_o delight_v of_o all_o thing_n else_o concern_v they_o say_v he_o i_o be_o ignorant_a but_o of_o this_o i_o know_v they_o hate_v curious_a person_n laert._n he_o write_v beside_o other_o thing_n six_o dialogue_n aes●hin_n panaetius_n doubt_v whether_o they_o be_v genuine_a or_o spurious_a their_o title_n these_o lamprias_n aeschines_n phoenix_n or_o as_o suidas_n the_o phoenix_n euclides_n crito_n alcibiades_n the_o erotick_a of_o the_o same_o name_n be_v number_v euclid_n the_o mathematician_n a_o megarean_a also_o whence_o confound_v by_o 13._o valerius_n maximus_n with_o the_o philosopher_n plato_n say_v he_o ●ent_v the_o undertaker_n of_o the_o sacred_a altar_n who_o come_v to_o confer_v with_o he_o concern_v the_o manner_n and_o form_n thereof_o to_o euclid_n the_o geometrician_n yield_v to_o his_o skill_n and_o pr●●ession_n that_o these_o undertaker_n come_v to_o plato_n be_v evident_a from_o the_o testimony_n of_o many_o other_o but_o that_o he_o remit_v they_o to_o euclid_n the_o geometrician_n or_o that_o euclid_n the_o philosopher_n own_a that_o profession_n be_v no_o where_o to_o be_v prove_v oh_o the_o contrary_a 4._o proclus_n affirm_v that_o euclid_n the_o mathematician_n be_v of_o the_o platonic_a sect_n and_o that_o barocius_n ptolemy_n king_n of_o egypt_n ask_v if_o there_o be_v any_o short_a way_n to_o geometry_n he_o answer_v not_o any_o kings-high-way_n from_o the_o death_n of_o socrates_n to_o the_o first_o of_o the_o ptolemy_n be_v 95_o year_n so_o that_o euclid_n the_o mathematician_n be_v much_o latter_a than_o the_o philosopher_n euclid_n the_o archon_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o 88_o olympiad_n according_a to_o lib._n diodorus_n siculus_n but_o 6._o aristotle_n name_v the_o archon_n for_o that_o year_n euclees_n confirm_v by_o his_o commentator_n and_o by_o 〈◊〉_d suidas_n who_o only_o err_v a_o little_a in_o the_o distance_n of_o year_n betwixt_o he_o and_o euclid_n the_o other_o archon_n 235._o salmasius_n not_o know_v the_o name_n euclees_n to_o be_v any_o where_o find_v among_o the_o archontes_n and_o express_o affirm_v the_o contrary_a endeavour_v to_o corrupt_v the_o text_n of_o suidas_n read_v diocles._n euclid_n the_o archon_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o 94_o olympiad_n euclid_n the_o soothsayer_n friend_n to_o xenophon_n who_o 7._o mention_n he_o euclid_n the_o stone-cutter_n name_v in_o plato_n will._n eubulides_n laert._n eubulides_n a_o mile●ian_n succeed_v euclid_n some_o affirm_v that_o demosthenes_n the_o orator_n be_v his_o scholar_n and_o that_o demosthenes_n not_o be_v able_a to_o pronounce_v the_o letter_n r_o he_o teach_v he_o by_o continual_a exercise_n to_o do_v it_o he_o be_v a_o great_a enemy_n to_o aristotle_n and_o much_o asperse_v he_o in_o dialectic_a he_o invent_v many_o kind_n of_o interrogation_n or_o argument_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o lie_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o occult_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d electra_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o veil_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sorite_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o horn_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o bald_a of_o which_o thus_o demosthenes_n the_o orator_n sharp_a eubulides_n know_v with_o subtle_a fork_a question_n how_o to_o pose_v speech_n from_o demosthenes_n not_o sweet_a flow_v these_o be_v several_a kind_n of_o sophism_n which_o 4._o aristotle_n in_o general_n define_v eristick_a syllogism_n from_o this_o school_n borrow_v and_o enlarge_v afterward_o by_o the_o stoic_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d term_v by_o 8._o athenaeus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o 2._o cicero_n mentiens_fw-la be_v a_o captious_a reason_n not_o to_o be_v dissolve_v name_v as_o most_o of_o the_o rest_n not_o from_o the_o form_n but_o matter_n the_o ordinary_a example_n be_v this_o l●cull_n if_o you_o say_v that_o you_o lie_v when_o you_o speak_v truth_n you_o lie_v but_o you_o say_v that_o you_o lie_v when_o you_o speak_v truth_n therefore_o you_o lie_v such_o be_v that_o in_o quest_n africanus_n a_o man_n have_v four_o hundred_o crown_n dispose_v in_o legacy_n
three_o hundred_o next_o he_o bequeath_v to_o you_o a_o piece_n of_o ground_n worth_a one_o hundred_o crown_n provide_v his_o will_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o the_o falcidian_a law_n by_o which_o all_o legacy_n be_v make_v void_a if_o the_o surplusage_n remain_v for_o the_o heir_n amount_v not_o at_o the_o least_o to_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o good_n the_o question_n be_v what_o right_o you_o have_v i_o say_v the_o question_n be_v not_o to_o be_v resolve_v be_v of_o that_o kind_n which_o the_o dialectic_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d what_o part_n soever_o we_o take_v for_o true_a will_v prove_v false_a if_o we_o say_v the_o legacy_n be_v valid_a the_o will_n come_v within_o compass_n of_o the_o falcidian_a law_n whereby_o the_o condition_n be_v defective_a the_o legacy_n be_v invalid_a again_o if_o because_o the_o condition_n be_v defective_a the_o legacy_n be_v not_o valid_a it_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o the_o falcidian_a law_n and_o if_o the_o law_n take_v not_o place_n upon_o the_o condition_n you_o be_v not_o to_o have_v what_o be_v bequeath_v you_o so_o much_o be_v this_o sophism_n esteem_v that_o 45._o seneca_n affirm_v many_o book_n to_o have_v be_v write_v upon_o it_o chrysip_n laertius_n reckon_v six_o distinct_a treatise_n of_o chrysippus_n 8._o athenaeus_n and_o suidas_n aver_v that_o philetus_n a_o choan_n die_v of_o a_o consumption_n occasion_v by_o excessive_a study_n up-this_a question_n only_o electra_n name_v likewise_o from_o the_o chief_a example_n of_o which_o thus_o lucian_n electra_n the_o illustrious_a daughter_n of_o agamemnon_n know_v and_o know_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n orestes_n unknown_a stand_n by_o she_o she_o know_v that_o orestes_n be_v her_o brother_n but_o she_o know_v not_o that_o he_o be_v orestes_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o veil_a name_v also_o from_o the_o matter_n thus_o instanced_a by_o lucian_n chr._n answer_v i_o do_v you_o know_v your_o father_n merc._n yes_o chr._n what_o if_o i_o shall_v bring_v one_o unto_o you_o veil_v what_o will_v you_o say_v that_o you_o know_v he_o or_o not_o merc._n that_o i_o do_v not_o know_v he_o chr._n and_o yet_o that_o man_n prove_v to_o be_v your_o father_n therefore_o if_o you_o `knew_v not_o the_o man_n you_o know_v not_o your_o father_n merc._n no_o true_o but_o ●pul_a off_o his_o vail_n and_o i_o shall_v discover_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n be_v that_o of_o the_o sophist_n which_o 1._o aristotle_n affirm_v socrates_n in_o plato_n meno_n vain_o labour_v to_o resolve_v do_v you_o know_v all_o pair_n be_v even_o or_o not_o the_o other_o answer_v he_o know_v it_o the_o sophist_n bring_v forth_o a_o pair_n of_o some_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v hold_v hide_v under_o his_o cloak_n and_o ask_v do_v you_o know_v that_o i_o have_v this_o even_o pair_n or_o not_o the_o other_o confess_v he_o know_v not_o then_o say_v he_o you_o know_v and_o know_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n sorite_n by_o cicero_n term_v 2._o a_o cervalis_fw-la who_o define_v it_o to_o be_v luc●l_o when_o any_o thing_n by_o degree_n be_v add_v or_o take_v away_o as_o a_o heap_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v make_v by_o add_v a_o grain_n or_o rather_o as_o 1●_n julianus_n when_o from_o thing_n evident_o true_a by_o very_o short_a mutation_n the_o dispute_n be_v lead_v to_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v evident_o false_a the_o same_o sig●ifit_n ulpian_n the_o common_a example_n mention_v by_o lucullo_n cicero_n chrysip_n laertius_n logic_n sextus_n empiricus_n and_o other_o in_o this_o be_v not_o two_o a_o few_o be_v not_o three_o so_o likewise_o be_v not_o four_o the_o same_o so_o on_o to_o ten_o but_o two_o be_v a_o few_o and_o therefore_o ten_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o horn_a denominate_v as_o the_o rest_n from_o the_o example_n what_o you_o lose_v not_o you_o have_v you_o lose_v not_o horn_n therefore_o you_o have_v horn_n repeat_v by_o seneca_n agellius_n and_o other_o of_o this_o kind_n mat._n st._n hierome_n observe_v that_o to_o be_v which_o the_o pharisee_n object_v to_o our_o saviour_n he_o come_v say_v he_o from_o galilee_n to_o judea_n wherefore_o the_o faction_n of_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n ask_v he_o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o man_n to_o put_v away_o his_o wife_n for_o any_o cause_n that_o they_o may_v entrap_v he_o by_o a_o horn_a syllogism_n whatsoever_o he_o will_v answer_v be_v liable_a to_o exception_n if_o he_o shall_v say_v a_o wife_n may_v be_v put_v away_o for_o any_o cause_n and_o another_o take_v he_o be_v a_o professor_n of_o modesty_n shall_v contradict_v himself_o but_o if_o he_o shall_v answer_v a_o wife_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v put_v away_o for_o any_o cause_n he_o shall_v be_v account_v guilty_a of_o sacrilege_n &_o judge_v to_o do_v contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o moses_n and_o by_o moses_n of_o god_n our_o lord_n therefore_o so_o temper_v his_o answer_n that_o he_o pass_v by_o their_o trap_n allege_v for_o testimony_n the_o sacred_a scripture_n and_o natural_a law_n oppose_v the_o first_o sentence_n of_o god_n to_o the_o second_o which_o be_v grant_v not_o from_o the_o will_n of_o god_n but_o necessity_n of_o sin_n the_o same_o father_n instance_v another_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n propose_v to_o he_o 83._o i_o be_v assault_v at_o rome_n by_o a_o very_a eloquent_a person_n with_o that_o which_o they_o call_v a_o horn_a syllogism_n so_o as_o which_o way_n soever_o i_o turn_v i_o be_v more_o entangle_v to_o marry_v a_o wife_n say_v he_o be_v it_o a_o sin_n or_o not_o i_o plain_o not_o think_v to_o avoid_v his_o ambush_n say_v it_o be_v not_o a_o sin_n he_o than_o propound_v another_o question_n in_o baptism_n be_v good_a work_v remit_v or_o evil_a i_o with_o the_o like_a simplicity_n answer_v sin_n be_v remit_v when_o i_o think_v myself_o secure_a horn_n begin_v to_o bud_v out_o on_o each_o side_n on_o i_o and_o the_o hide_a force_n to_o discover_v themselves_o if_o say_v he_o to_o marry_v a_o wife_n be_v not_o a_o sin_n and_o that_o baptism_n remit_v sin_n whatsoever_o be_v not_o remit_v be_v reserve_v alexinus_n laert._n among_o the_o many_o disciple_n of_o eubulides_n be_v alexinus_n a_o elean_a a_o great_a lover_n of_o contention_n and_o therefore_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o redargue_v he_o most_o oppose_v zeno._n herm●ppus_n say_v he_o go_v to_o olympia_n and_o there_o profess_a philosophy_n his_o disciple_n question_v why_o he_o live_v there_o he_o answer_v he_o mean_v to_o institute_v a_o sect_n and_o call_v it_o olympic_a but_o his_o disciple_n want_v subsistence_n and_o dislike_a the_o air_n depart_v he_o continue_v there_o solitary_a with_o one_o servant_n only_o and_o swim_v in_o the_o river_n alphaeus_n be_v hurt_v with_o a_o reed_n whereof_o he_o die_v he_o write_v against_o other_o philosopher_n beside_o zeno._n and_o against_o ephorus_n the_o historian_n euphantus_n laert._n from_o alexinus_n come_v euphantus_n a_o olinthian_a master_n to_o king_n antigonus_n father_n of_o demetrius_n grandfather_n of_o antigonus_n gonatus_n he_o die_v of_o age_n he_o write_v the_o history_n of_o that_o time_n tragedy_n many_o which_o upon_o their_o public_a representation_n be_v much_o applaud_v a_o oration_n upon_o a_o kingdom_n to_o antigonus_n very_o celebrious_a apollonius_fw-la cronus_n laert._n of_o the_o disciple_n of_o eubulides_n be_v apollonius_n cronus_n 14._o strabo_n say_v he_o be_v cyrenaean_a by_o birth_n and_o call_v he_o cronus_n apollonius_n imply_v the_o latter_a to_o be_v a_o surname_n from_o apollonia_n a_o town_n of_o cyrene_n diodorus_n chap._n i._n his_o life_n laert._n diodorus_n be_v of_o jossus_fw-la a_o city_n of_o caria_n son_n of_o ameinias_n laertius_n say_v he_o hear_v eubulides_n 17._o strabo_n that_o he_o hear_v apollonius_n cronus_n after_o who_o he_o be_v call_v cronus_n the_o name_n of_o the_o master_n be_v transmit_v to_o the_o disciple_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o obscurity_n of_o the_o true_a cronus_n laert._n of_o diodorus_n thus_o callimachus_n even_o momus_n write_v upon_o the_o wall_n cronus_n have_v wit_n he_o live_v with_o ptolomeus_n soter_n in_o who_o presence_n be_v question_v by_o stilpo_n in_o such_o thing_n as_o upon_o the_o sudden_a he_o can_v not_o answer_v he_o be_v not_o only_o punish_v by_o the_o king_n but_o reproach_v with_o the_o name_n of_o cronus_n whereupon_o he_o go_v from_o the_o feast_n and_o have_v write_v a_o oration_n upon_o that_o question_n die_v of_o grief_n chap._n ii_o his_o philosophy_n lib._n strabo_n and_o laertius_n affirm_v he_o be_v a_o dialectic_a the_o dialectic_o say_v lucul_fw-la cicero_n teach_v in_o their_o element_n to_o judge_v whether_o a_o connex_v a_o proposition_n which_o have_v the_o conjunction_n if_o be_v true_a or_o false_a as_o this_o if_o it_o be_v day_n it_o be_v light_n how_o much_o be_v
the_o school_n of_o phaedo_fw-la some_o affirm_v he_o despise_v plato_n and_o xenocrates_n and_o paraebates_n the_o cyrenaean_a but_o admire_v stilpo_n concern_v who_o be_v demand_v his_o opinion_n he_o only_o answer_v that_o he_o be_v free_a chap._n ii_o his_o school_n and_o philosophy_n be_v return_v home_o to_o eretria_n he_o set_v up_o a_o school_n and_o teach_v philosophy_n there_o the_o elia._n laert._n school_n be_v thus_o transfer_v to_o eretria_n be_v from_o thence_o forward_o call_v eretriack_a in_o his_o school_n there_o be_v no_o order_n of_o place_n no_o seat_n round_o about_o it_o but_o as_o every_o man_n chance_v to_o be_v sit_v or_o stand_v or_o walk_v in_o the_o same_o posture_n they_o hear_v he_o he_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o virtue_n and_o good_a reprehend_v those_o who_o assert_v more_o whence_o of_o one_o who_o hold_v there_o be_v many_o god_n he_o demand_v ironical_o how_o many_o and_o whether_o he_o think_v there_o be_v more_o than_o a_o hundred_o he_o be_v of_o a_o versatile_a wit_n and_o in_o composure_n of_o his_o speech_n a_o difficult_a adversary_n he_o turn_v himself_o every_o way_n and_o find_v something_o to_o say_v for_o every_o thing_n he_o be_v very_o litigious_a as_o antisthenes_n in_o his_o succession_n affirm_v and_o use_v this_o question_n what_o be_v not_o the_o same_o be_v different_a from_o that_o with_o which_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o yes_o to_o benefit_n be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o good_a therefore_o good_a do_v not_o benefit_n he_o take_v away_o negative_a proposition_n leave_v only_o the_o affirmative_a and_o of_o these_o he_o admit_v the_o simple_a only_o but_o reject_v those_o which_o be_v not_o simple_a call_v they_o conjoin_v and_o complexe_v heraclide_n say_v he_o be_v a_o platonic_a and_o deride_v dialectic_a hexinus_fw-la ask_v whether_o he_o have_v give_v over_o beat_v his_o father_n i_o neither_o do_v beat_v he_o say_v he_o nor_o have_v give_v over_o the_o other_o reply_v either_o say_v yes_o or_o no_o to_o dissolve_v the_o ambiguity_n it_o be_v ridiculous_a say_v he_o to_o follow_v your_o law_n when_o a_o man_n may_v withstand_v they_o in_o the_o very_a entrance_n he_o write_v not_o or_o compose_v any_o thing_n because_o say_v antigonus_n carystius_n he_o be_v of_o no_o certain_a opinion_n yet_o in_o dispute_n he_o be_v so_o vehement_a that_o he_o many_o time_n go_v away_o with_o black_a and_o blue_a eye_n chap._n iii_o his_o manner_n of_o live_v laert._n he_o contract_v a_o strict_a friendship_n with_o asclepiades_n nothing_o inferior_a to_o that_o of_o pylades_n to_o orestes_n asclepiades_n be_v the_o elder_a whence_o there_o go_v a_o common_a say_n that_o he_o be_v the_o poet_n menede●us_n the_o player_n deign_v when_o they_o be_v yet_o both_o young_a philosopher_n and_o indigent_a they_o be_v cite_v to_o the_o court_n of_o areopagus_n to_o give_v account_n solon_n according_a to_o solon_n law_n by_o what_o mean_n spend_v the_o whole_a day_n among_o philosopher_n without_o any_o labour_n and_o have_v no_o estate_n they_o subsist_v and_o be_v in_o so_o good_a a_o condition_n they_o desire_v that_o one_o of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o common_a prison_n may_v be_v send_v for_o who_o when_o he_o come_v attest_v that_o they_o go_v down_o every_o night_n into_o the_o prison_n where_o the_o common_a malefactors_n ground_n and_o do_v there_o grind_v and_o in_o pay_n of_o their_o labour_n receive_v two_o drachma_n at_o which_o the_o areopagite_n much_o wonder_a bestow_v as_o a_o honourable_a reward_n upon_o they_o two_o hundred_o drachma_n they_o have_v other_o patron_n that_o bestow_v gift_n upon_o they_o archepolides_n give_v they_o three_o thousand_o piece_n of_o silver_n they_o both_o contend_v which_o shall_v receive_v last_o and_o in_o conclusion_n neither_o accept_v it_o the_o chief_a person_n that_o receive_v they_o be_v hipponicus_n a_o macedonian_a and_o aegetor_n a_o lamiean_a aegetor_n give_v each_o of_o they_o thirty_o minae_fw-la hipponicus_n give_v menedemus_n two_o thousand_o drachma_n towards_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n which_o as_o heraclide_n say_v be_v three_o by_o his_o wife_n oropia_n for_o asclepiades_n and_o menedemus_n take_v each_o of_o they_o a_o wife_n asclepiades_n marry_v the_o daughter_n menedemus_n the_o mother_n asclepiades_n his_o wife_n die_v take_v the_o wife_n of_o menedemus_n menedemus_n be_v make_v a_o chief_a magistrate_n marry_v a_o rich_a wife_n notwithstanding_o he_o allow_v his_o first_o wife_n a_o equal_a interest_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o house_n asclepiades_fw-la have_v live_v with_o menedemus_n in_o great_a plenty_n yet_o with_o great_a temperance_n die_v old_a at_o eretria_n at_o that_o time_n one_o who_o asclepiades_n much_o love_v come_v late_o at_o night_n intend_v to_o have_v feast_v with_o he_o the_o servant_n shut_v he_o out_o of_o door_n but_o menedemus_n bid_v they_o let_v he_o in_o say_v asclepiades_n will_v admit_v he_o even_o under_o ground_n menedemus_n be_v much_o give_v to_o entertainment_n and_o because_o the_o country_n be_v unwholesome_a make_v many_o feast_n what_o order_n he_o observe_v therein_o be_v thus_o deliver_v by_o antigonus_n carystius_n and_o out_o of_o he_o though_o not_o cite_v by_o laertius_n he_o dine_v but_o with_o one_o or_o two_o companion_n at_o the_o most_o if_o any_o come_v to_o he_o they_o be_v admit_v after_o dinner_n be_v end_v if_o they_o come_v soon_o than_o the_o set_a time_n they_o walk_v short_a turn_n before_o the_o door_n and_o demand_v of_o the_o servant_n what_o course_n be_v carry_v in_o if_o they_o tell_v they_o fish-broth_n with_o which_o they_o begin_v their_o dinner_n they_o go_v away_o if_o any_o flesh_n they_o go_v into_o a_o room_n prepare_v for_o that_o purpose_n in_o summer_n time_n menedemus_n have_v the_o couch_n or_o bed_n of_o his_o dining-room_n cover_v with_o flag_n and_o rush_n in_o winter_n with_o sheep-skinn_n every_o guest_n bring_v a_o cushion_n the_o cup_n they_o have_v be_v no_o big_a than_o a_o large_a spoon_n instead_o of_o sweetmeat_n they_o have_v lupin_n and_o bean_n sometime_o such_o fruit_n as_o the_o season_n afford_v in_o summer_n pomgranat_n in_o spring_n pulse_n in_o winter_n figs._n this_o lycophron_n the_o chalcidian_n confirm_v in_o his_o satirical_a comedy_n upon_o menedemus_n where_o silenus_n speak_v thus_o to_o the_o satyr_n son_n impious_a of_o a_o pious_a father_n i_o you_o see_v with_o your_o delight_n and_o sport_n comply_v but_o never_o by_o the_o god_n at_o such_o a_o feast_n in_o caria_n rhodes_n or_o lydia_n be_v a_o guest_n how_o plentiful_a and_o not_o long_o after_o a_o little_a pot_n half_o full_a of_o water_n clear_a rate_v at_o farthing_n five_o a_o boy_n do_v bear_v to_o every_o guest_n about_o vile_a lupin_n go_v with_o which_o the_o beggar_n table_n be_v scarce_a content_n whilst_o they_o drink_v after_o the_o feast_n menedemus_n propose_v question_n and_o instead_o of_o a_o desert_n give_v they_o discourse_n which_o excite_v all_o to_o temperance_n and_o continence_n these_o continue_v sometime_o till_o the_o crow_n of_o the_o cock_n break_v they_o off_o much_o against_o the_o will_n of_o his_o guest_n who_o never_o think_v they_o have_v enough_o of_o they_o chap._n iu._n his_o civil_a employment_n laert._n he_o be_v first_o contemn_v by_o his_o countryman_n and_o call_v dog_n and_o fool_n but_o at_o last_o so_o much_o honour_v by_o they_o that_o they_o commit_v the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o his_o charge_n laert._n and_o pay_v he_o yearly_a two_o hundred_o talent_n whereof_o he_o send_v back_o fifty_o after_o he_o apply_v himself_o to_o civil_a business_n he_o be_v so_o thoughtful_a that_o go_v to_o put_v incense_n into_o a_o censer_n he_o put_v it_o beside_o crates_n reproach_v he_o for_o undertake_v public_a employment_n he_o send_v he_o to_o prison_n whereupon_o as_o he_o chance_v to_o pass_v by_o crates_n rise_v up_o and_o salute_v he_o with_o the_o title_n of_o agamemnonian_n leader_n of_o the_o city_n he_o be_v send_v ambassador_n from_o the_o eretrian_o to_o ptolemy_n and_o to_o lysimachus_n much_o honour_a wheresoever_o he_o come_v and_o to_o demetrius_n euseb._n all_o three_o king_n of_o macedonia_n of_o who_o demetrius_n first_o reign_v than_o lysimachus_n and_o after_o he_o pyrrhus_n intervening_a ptolemy_n some_o accuse_v he_o to_o demetrius_n that_o he_o will_v betray_v his_o city_n to_o ptolemy_n of_o which_o charge_n he_o acquit_v himself_o by_o a_o epistle_n begin_v thus_o menedemus_n to_o king_n demetrius_n health_n i_o hear_v that_o you_o be_v inform_v many_o thing_n concern_v we_o etc._n etc._n advise_v he_o to_o take_v heed_n of_o one_o of_o those_o that_o be_v his_o enemy_n name_v aeschylus_n when_o he_o be_v on_o embassy_n to_o demetrius_n he_o speak_v very_o earnest_o and_o effectual_o concern_v oropus_n antigonus_z also_o king_n of_o macedonia_n love_v he_o exceed_o
to_o subjection_n either_o by_o fraud_n or_o force_n justice_n be_v threefold_a towards_o the_o god_n they_o who_o sacrifice_n as_o the_o law_n require_v a●d_v perform_v the_o divine_a rite_n be_v just_a towards_o the_o go_n towards_o man_n they_o who_o restore_v what_o be_v lend_v or_o commit_v to_o their_o trust_n be_v just_a towards_o man_n towwards_o the_o dead_a they_o who_o take_v care_n of_o sepulcher_n be_v just_a towards_o the_o dead_a science_n be_v threefold_a practic_n as_o play_v on_o the_o flute_n lute_n and_o the_o like_a which_o effect_v nothing_o visible_a mechanic_n as_o architecture_n of_o house_n ship_n or_o the_o like_a which_o produce_v a_o visible_a effect_n theoretic_n as_o geometry_n harmonick_a astronomy_n which_o act_n not_o neither_o produce_v any_o thing_n the_o geometrician_n consider_v the_o proportion_n of_o line_n to_o one_o another_o harmonick_a sound_n astronomy_n star_n and_o the_o world_n medicine_n be_v of_o five_o kind_n pharmaceutick_a cure_v disease_n by_o application_n of_o medicine_n chirurgick_a by_o incision_n or_o cauterising_n diaetetick_a by_o diet_n nosognomonick_a discern_v disease_n boethetick_a remove_v disease_n law_n be_v twofold_a write_a such_o be_v those_o by_o which_o state_n be_v govern_v not_o write_v ground_v upon_o custom_n as_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v go_v naked_a into_o the_o forum_n or_o habit_v like_o a_o woman_n be_v not_o forbid_v by_o any_o write_a law_n but_o forbear_v because_o of_o the_o unwritten_a speech_n be_v of_o five_o kind_n political_a use_v in_o oration_n by_o such_o as_o govern_v state_n rhetorical_a use_v by_o lawyer_n in_o plead_v either_o to_o confirm_v praise_n dispraise_n or_o accuse_v vulgar_a use_v by_o people_n in_o common_a discourse_n dialecticall_a use_v by_o such_o as_o discourse_v in_o short_a question_n and_o answer_n artificial_a use_v by_o tradesman_n in_o their_o several_a profession_n music_n be_v threefold_a of_o the_o voice_n only_o of_o the_o voice_n and_o hand_n as_o sing_v to_o the_o lute_n of_o the_o hand_n only_o as_o the_o harp_n nobility_n be_v of_o four_o kind_n if_o the_o predecessor_n be_v upright_o just_a and_o honest_a if_o the_o predecessor_n be_v ruler_n of_o prince_n if_o the_o predecessor_n acquire_v honour_n as_o the_o command_n of_o a_o army_n or_o be_v crown_v in_o public_a game_n those_o who_o be_v descend_v from_o such_o we_o call_v noble_a if_o a_o man_n be_v endue_v with_o a_o generous_a mind_n this_o be_v the_o best_a kind_n of_o nobility_n beauty_n be_v threefold_a commendable_a as_o a_o fair_a form_n useful_a as_o a_o instrument_n house_n or_o the_o like_a beneficial_a as_o all_o that_o belong_v to_o institution_n of_o law_n the_o soul_n have_v three_o part_n the_o rational_a the_o principle_n whereby_o we_o judge_v discourse_n and_o the_o like_a concupiscible_a whereby_o we_o desire_v meat_n coition_n and_o the_o like_a irascible_a whereby_o we_o be_v embolden_v join_v grieve_a enrage_a perfect_a virtue_n have_v four_o kind_n wisdom_n the_o principle_n of_o do_v thing_n aright_o justice_n the_o principle_n of_o do_v thing_n equal_o in_o private_a conversation_n and_o public_a affair_n fortitude_n the_o principle_n of_o not_o fly_v danger_n through_o fear_n but_o meet_v it_o temperance_n the_o principle_n of_o subdue_a desire_n and_o yield_v to_o no_o pleasure_n but_o live_v moderate_o government_n be_v of_o five_o kind_n by_o law_n those_o who_o be_v choose_v magistrate_n in_o a_o city_n govern_v by_o law_n by_o nature_n the_o male_n not_o only_o of_o mankind_n but_o of_o most_o other_o creature_n be_v predominant_a over_o the_o female_n by_o nature_n by_o custom_n as_o that_o which_o master_n have_v over_o their_o disciple_n by_o descent_n as_o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n who_o succeed_v out_o of_o one_o family_n and_o in_o macedonia_n they_o use_v the_o same_o custom_n by_o force_n as_o those_o who_o rule_v a_o kingdom_n against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rhetoric_n be_v six_o kind_n adhortation_n as_o when_o we_o persuade_v to_o war_n against_o any_o dehortation_n as_o when_o we_o dissuade_v from_o war._n accusation_n when_o we_o declare_v that_o we_o have_v be_v injure_v by_o one_o who_o we_o prove_v cause_n of_o our_o misfortune_n defence_n when_o a_o man_n prove_v he_o do_v not_o a_o injury_n or_o offence_n encomium_n when_o we_o speak_v well_o of_o another_o vituperation_n when_o we_o declare_v a_o man_n to_o be_v wicked_a of_o right_o speak_v be_v four_o kind_n when_o we_o speak_v what_o be_v requisite_a those_o thing_n which_o will_v benefit_v both_o the_o hearer_n and_o speaker_n as_o much_o as_o be_v requisite_a if_o we_o speak_v neither_o more_o nor_o less_o than_o concern_v the_o business_n to_o those_o to_o who_o it_o be_v requisite_a as_o when_o we_o speak_v to_o old_a man_n that_o have_v do_v amiss_o in_o such_o term_n as_o be_v fit_a for_o old_a man_n or_o to_o young_a as_o become_v young_a when_o it_o be_v requisite_a neither_o too_o soon_o 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and_o pleasure_n they_o be_v carry_v on_o as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o madness_n to_o philosophy_n this_o please_v all_o the_o roman_n who_o glad_o behold_v their_o son_n instruct_v in_o greek_a learning_n by_o such_o excellent_a man_n only_o cato_n at_o the_o first_o noise_n of_o admiration_n of_o the_o greek_a learning_n be_v trouble_v fear_v the_o young_a man_n shall_v apply_v themselves_o that_o way_n and_o so_o prefer_v the_o glory_n of_o eloquence_n before_o action_n and_o military_a discipline_n the_o fame_n of_o philosopher_n increase_a in_o the_o city_n and_o c._n acilius_n who_o agellius_n and_o macrobius_n call_v caecilius_n a_o eminent_a person_n have_v at_o his_o own_o request_n be_v the_o interpreter_n of_o their_o first_o oration_n to_o the_o senate_n cato_n who_o be_v then_o very_o old_a under_o a_o fair_a pretence_n move_v that_o these_o philosopher_n may_v be_v send_v out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o come_v into_o the_o senate-house_n blame_v the_o magistrate_n 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to_o seduce_v a_o mistress_n that_o he_o keep_v come_v into_o the_o school_n he_o present_o jest_v at_o he_o in_o turn_v these_o word_n of_o homer_n hither_o come_v one_o oppress_v with_o hoary_a year_n like_a mentor_n in_o his_o voice_n and_o look_n appear_v who_o from_o the_o school_n i_o charge_v you_o turn_v away_o the_o other_o rise_v up_o reply_v he_o thus_o proclaim_v the_o rest_n do_v straight_o obey_v be_v to_o dispute_v with_o chrysippus_n he_o purge_v himself_o by_o white_a hellebore_n to_o sharpen_v his_o wit_n lest_o any_o corrupt_a humour_n in_o his_o stomach_n may_v oppress_v the_o vigour_n and_o constancy_n of_o his_o mind_n he_o compare_v dialectic_a to_o the_o fish_n polypus_n 212._o which_o when_o its_o claw_n grow_v long_o bite_v they_o off_o so_o logician_n grow_v subtle_a confute_v their_o own_o assertion_n he_o advise_v man_n in_o their_o great_a prosperity_n to_o be_v mindful_a of_o a_o change_n anim_fw-la for_o that_o which_o be_v unexpected_a be_v most_o grievous_a he_o say_v the_o son_n of_o rich_a man_n and_o king_n learn_v nothing_o well_o but_o ride_v dis_fw-fr for_o their_o master_n flatter_v they_o they_o who_o contest_v with_o they_o willing_o yield_v to_o they_o but_o a_o horse_n consider_v not_o whether_o a_o private_a man_n or_o a_o prince_n a_o poor_a man_n or_o a_o rich_a be_v on_o his_o back_n but_o if_o he_o can_v rule_v he_o he_o throw_v his_o rider_n he_o seem_v to_o be_v extreme_o averse_a from_o death_n laert._n whence_o he_o often_o say_v the_o same_o nature_n which_o have_v put_v we_o together_o will_v dissolve_v we_o and_o hear_v that_o antipater_n die_v by_o drink_v poison_n he_o be_v a_o little_a animate_v by_o his_o constancy_n in_o death_n and_o say_v then_o give_v i_o too_o they_o ask_v what_o wine_n say_v he_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o night_n he_o be_v strike_v blind_a laer●_n and_o know_v not_o of_o it_o but_o wake_v bid_v his_o servant_n bring_v a_o light_n the_o servant_n do_v so_o tell_v he_o he_o have_v bring_v one_o then_o say_v he_o read_v you_o chap._n v._n his_o death_n and_o write_n he_o live_v according_a to_o laertius_n 85._o year_n or_o according_a to_o cicecero_n 90._o the_o word_n of_o lae●●_n apollodorus_n that_o he_o die_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o 162_o olympiad_n which_o fall_v upon_o the_o 626_o year_n from_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n may_v easy_o be_v evince_v to_o be_v false_a by_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o circumstance_n of_o his_o life_n particular_o from_o this_o that_o antonius_n in_o cicero_n say_v when_o he_o go_v proconsull_n into_o asia_n he_o find_v carneades_n the_o academic_a at_o athens_n who_o oppose_v all_o in_o dispute_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o sect._n the_o year_n of_o antonius_n pro-consulship_n be_v the_o 652._o year_n from_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n but_o this_o account_n as_o we_o say_v before_o be_v to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o time_n of_o his_o birth_n from_o which_o the_o 85_o fall_v upon_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o 184_o olympiad_n the_o 90_o upon_o the_o 2_o of_o the_o 185_o laertius_n say_v at_o his_o death_n there_o be_v a_o great_a eclipse_n of_o the_o moon_n which_o some_o interpret_v to_o proceed_v from_o a_o sympathy_n with_o his_o loss_n upon_o this_o eclipse_n i_o conceive_v petavius_n ground_v his_o computation_n of_o carneades_n death_n when_o he_o say_v temp_n it_o be_v upon_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o 163._o olympiad_n may_v 2._o ●er_n 2._o hora._n 5._o 46._o at_o athens_n but_o there_o be_v a_o mistake_n of_o the_o year_n there_o be_v consequent_o a_o great_a in_o the_o account_n of_o the_o feria_fw-la and_o hour_n carneades_n as_o cicero_n say_v write_v four_o book_n of_o suspension_n of_o assent_n he_o write_v likewise_o epistle_n to_o ariarathes_n king_n of_o cappadocia_n the_o only_a monument_n leave_v behind_o he_o extant_a in_o laertius_n time_n whatsoever_o else_o go_v under_o his_o name_n laer●ius_n say_v be_v write_v by_o his_o disciple_n of_o who_o he_o have_v many_o the_o most_o eminent_a clitomachus_n there_o be_v remember_v two_o more_o of_o this_o name_n one_o a_o philosopher_n disciple_n to_o anaxagoras_n mention_v by_o suidas_n the_o other_o a_o epigrammatick_a poet_n mention_v by_o laertius_n clitomachus_n laert._n clitomachus_n be_v a_o carthaginian_a son_n of_o stephan_n diognetus_n he_o be_v first_o call_v asdrubal_n as_o plutarch_n and_o laertius_n affirm_v l●er●●_n and_o profess_a philosophy_n in_o his_o own_o country_n and_o native_a language_n be_v forty_o year_n old_a he_o go_v to_o athens_n and_o hear_v carneades_n who_o be_v much_o take_v with_o his_o industry_n instruct_v and_o exercise_v he_o in_o philosophy_n with_o carneades_n cicero_n say_v he_o live_v until_o he_o be_v old_a and_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o school_n and_o chief_o illustrate_v his_o doctrine_n by_o his_o write_n the_o number_n of_o which_o book_n be_v above_o four_o hundred_o be_v a_o sufficient_a testimony_n of_o his_o laert._n industry_n and_o that_o he_o have_v no_o less_o of_o wit_n than_o carneades_n of_o eloquence_n he_o be_v well_o verse_v in_o three_o sect_n the_o academic_a peripatetic_a and_o stoic_a of_o his_o book_n be_v remember_v by_o cicero_n one_o 4._o of_o consolation_n to_o his_o captive_a countryman_n carthage_n be_v then_o subdue_v by_o the_o roman_n another_o to_z 4._o caius_z lucilius_z the_o poet_n wherein_o he_o explain_v and_o defend_v the_o academic_a suspension_n of_o assent_n have_v write_v before_o of_o the_o same_o thing_n to_o l._n censorinus_n who_o be_v consul_n with_o m._n manilius_n the_o sum_n of_o which_o discourse_n be_v this_o 4._o the_o academic_n hold_v there_o be_v such_o dissimilitude_n of_o thing_n that_o some_o seem_v probable_a other_o on_o the_o contrary_n but_o this_o be_v not_o ground_n enough_o to_o say_v that_o some_o thing_n may_v be_v
ii_o oeconomick_a have_v thus_o explain_v the_o virtue_n and_o the_o chief_a head_n of_o ethick_n it_o remain_v that_o we_o speak_v of_o oeconomick_a and_o politic_a for_o as_o much_o as_o man_n be_v by_o nature_n a_o civil_a creature_n the_o first_o commonwealth_n be_v the_o lawful_a congression_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n for_o procreation_n of_o child_n and_o society_n of_o life_n this_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o family_n it_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o beginning_n of_o a_o city_n a_o family_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o little_a city_n for_o marriage_n be_v contract_v and_o child_n grow_v up_o one_o under_o another_o and_o join_v one_o to_o another_o there_o be_v deduce_v another_o family_n and_o so_o a_o three_o and_o a_o four_o of_o these_o be_v constitute_v neighbourhood_n and_o a_o city_n for_o many_o neighbourhood_n make_v we_o up_o a_o city_n th●s_v as_o a_o family_n have_v in_o it_o the_o seed_n of_o a_o city_n so_o likewise_o of_o a_o commonwealth_n for_o in_o a_o family_n there_o be_v the_o print_n of_o monarchy_n a_o aristocracy_n and_o a_o democracy_n the_o society_n between_o parent_n and_o child_n represent_v a_o monarchy_n that_o betwixt_o man_n and_o woman_n a_o aristocracy_n as_o be_v contract_v for_o issue_n mutual_a comfort_n and_o assistance_n to_o these_o be_v add_v a_o servant_n appoint_v to_o be_v such_o by_o nature_n able_a for_o service_n but_o not_o to_o live_v of_o himself_o require_v therefore_o a_o master_n to_o govern_v he_o of_o all_o these_o reduce_v to_o a_o community_n be_v constitute_v a_o family_n the_o government_n of_o a_o family_n be_v by_o nature_n give_v to_o man_n fo●_n the_o counsel_n of_o woman_n be_v weak_a child_n be_v not_o yet_o arrive_v to_o it_o servants_z never_o can_v the_o whole_a order_n therefore_o of_o a_o family_n depend_v upon_o the_o man_n the_o whole_a prudence_n of_o oeconomy_n therefore_o be_v in_o man_n this_o be_v partly_o paternal_a partly_o nuptial_a partly_o herile_a partly_o acquisitive_a for_o as_o a_o army_n require_v provision_n a_o city_n merchandise_n art_n instrument_n so_o a_o family_n necessary_n as_o well_o for_o common_a life_n as_o convenience_n of_o these_o the_o master_n of_o the_o family_n take_v the_o first_o care_n how_o honest_o to_o increase_v his_o revenue_n and_o moderate_v his_o expense_n he_o as_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o family_n aught_o to_o be_v skilful_a in_o many_o thing_n as_o in_o agriculture_n grasing_n metal_n whereby_o he_o may_v advantage_v himself_o without_o do_v injury_n to_o other_o of_o acquisition_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n one_o better_a than_o the_o other_o that_o by_o nature_n this_o by_o art_n chap._n iii_o politic_a thus_o much_o concern_v oeconomick_a we_o come_v next_o to_o speak_v in_o short_a of_o politic_a first_o then_o city_n be_v constitute_v as_o well_o for_o the_o natural_a propensity_n of_o man_n to_o society_n as_o for_o utility_n a_o city_n be_v the_o most_o perfect_a society_n a_o citizen_n be_v he_o who_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o magistracy_n a_o city_n be_v a_o complete_a number_n of_o such_o person_n which_o proceed_v so_o far_o as_o that_o it_o be_v not_o disagree_v within_o itself_o nor_o contemptible_a but_o may_v convenient_o provide_v for_o life_n and_o defend_v itself_o against_o enemy_n economical_a prudence_n be_v one_o kind_n legislative_a another_o politic_a a_o three_o military_a a_o four_o a_o city_n be_v govern_v either_o by_o one_o man_n or_o some_o few_o or_o all_o and_o each_o of_o these_o either_o right_o or_o unjust_o right_o when_o the_o prince_n respect_v the_o common_a good_a unjust_o when_o they_o consider_v their_o own_o private_a interest_n the_o right_a be_v monarchy_n aristocracy_n democracy_n the_o unjust_a tyranny_n oligarchy_n ochlocracy_n there_o be_v also_o a_o mix_a government_n consist_v of_o the_o good_a kind_n and_o whereas_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v often_o change_v into_o better_a or_o worse_o that_o be_v best_a which_o be_v guide_v according_a to_o virtue_n that_o worst_a which_o according_a to_o vice_n they_o who_o command_n or_o advise_v or_o judge_v in_o democracy_n be_v take_v out_o of_o all_o either_o by_o suffrage_n or_o lot_n in_o oligarchy_n out_o of_o the_o rich_a in_o aristocracy_n out_o of_o the_o best_a sedition_n in_o city_n be_v either_o according_a to_o reason_n or_o interest_n the_o first_o when_o equal_n be_v reduce_v to_o unequal_a extremity_n the_o second_o for_o honour_n power_n or_o gain_v commonwealth_n be_v overthrow_v either_o by_o force_n or_o fraud_n they_o last_o long_v which_o respect_n the_o public_a utility_n court_n of_o judicature_n process_n plea_n and_o magistracy_n be_v order_v according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o every_o commonwealth_n the_o most_o general_a command_n be_v priesthood_n generalship_n admiralty_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whereof_o some_o relate_v to_o citi●s_n other_o to_o havens_n and_o traffic_n the_o office_n of_o a_o commonwealths-man_n be_v to_o reform_v a_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v much_o hard_a than_o to_o erect_v one_o and_o to_o divide_v the_o common-people_n into_o two_o part_n one_o for_o necessary_a office_n the_o other_o for_o convenient_a mechanic_n husbandman_n and_o merchant_n be_v for_o the_o necessary_a sort_n continual_o serve_v the_o commonwealth_n but_o soldier_n and_o counselor_n who_o be_v servant_n for_o virtue_n and_o perform_v noble_a thing_n be_v the_o more_o excellent_a old_a man_n be_v most_o proper_a to_o be_v counselor_n and_o also_o priest_n to_o perform_v the_o sacred_a rite_n young_a man_n for_o war_n this_o order_n be_v exceed_o ancient_a first_o constitute_v by_o the_o egyptian_n who_o among_o other_o thing_n excellent_o dispose_v appoint_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o god_n to_o be_v build_v in_o the_o high_a place_n and_o the_o land_n of_o private_a person_n to_o be_v dispose_v partly_o at_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o country_n partly_o near_o the_o city_n whereby_o both_o part_n of_o the_o country_n shall_v meet_v in_o tribute_n and_o tax_n they_o likewise_o well_o order_v the_o institution_n of_o sodality_n and_o a_o public_a care_n for_o the_o education_n of_o child_n and_o that_o those_o who_o be_v too_o young_a or_o too_o old_a shall_v not_o marry_v to_o prevent_v their_o have_v weak_a child_n likewise_o that_o nothing_o mix_v be_v take_v away_o nothing_o perfect_a expose_v abortion_n not_o procure_v thus_o much_o of_o politic_a the_o four_o part_n chap._n i._n of_o metaphysic_n the_o four_o and_o last_o part_n of_o philosophy_n which_o treat_v of_o ens_fw-la in_o general_a be_v by_o aristotle_n term_v sometime_o first_o philosophy_n sometime_o wisdom_n sometime_o theologie_n by_o his_o follower_n and_o interpreter_n call_v metaphysic_n from_o the_o order_n thereof_o as_o alexander_n aphrodisaeus_n and_o philoponus_n affirm_v be_v place_v after_o physic_n as_o treat_v of_o a_o less_o know_v and_o more_o noble_a object_n upon_o this_o subject_n there_o be_v fourteen_o book_n of_o aristotle_n extant_a which_o say_v alexander_n aphrodisaeus_n by_o the_o method_n of_o the_o discourse_n and_o stile_n be_v easy_o evince_v to_o be_v he_o 1._o metaphysic_n consider_v ens_fw-la as_o it_o be_v ens_fw-la and_o the_o primary_n cause_n thereof_o 2._o ens_fw-la be_v analogous_fw-la praedicat_v primary_o of_o substance_n which_o be_v one_o essence_n of_o accident_n not_o simple_o but_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o common_a attribution_n to_o substance_n ens_fw-la thus_o be_v one_o analogical_o the_o science_n thereof_o be_v one_o likewise_o but_o it_o treat_v chief_o of_o substance_n because_o that_o be_v the_o first_o essence_n upon_o which_o the_o rest_n depend_v and_o from_o which_o they_o be_v denominate_v chap._n ii_o of_o the_o first_o principle_n the_o first_o most_o common_a axiom_n 3._o or_o complex_fw-la principle_n be_v this_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o same_o thing_n shall_v be_v and_o not_o be_v in_o the_o same_o and_o according_a to_o the_o same_o respect_n to_o this_o principle_n 5._o all_o demonstration_n and_o opinion_n be_v reduce_v it_o be_v itself_o indemonstrable_a as_o be_v the_o first_o otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v a_o infinite_a progression_n in_o demonstration_n and_o consequent_o no_o demonstration_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o know_v by_o which_o it_o may_v be_v prove_v no_o great_a absurdity_n than_o the_o denial_n of_o it_o that_o a_o adversary_n can_v be_v reduce_v to_o with_o the_o first_o negative_a principle_n 7._o the_o first_o affirmative_a have_v a_o near_a affinity_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o every_o thing_n be_v predicate_v affirmative_o or_o negative_o of_o another_o it_o be_v not_o true_a in_o matter_n of_o a_o future_a contingent_a determinate_o but_o only_o indeterminate_o this_o affirmative_a principle_n therefore_o be_v not_o absolute_o the_o first_o yet_o be_v it_o true_a neither_o can_v there_o be_v a_o medium_n betwixt_o contradictory_n proposition_n no_o more_o then_o betwixt_o even_o and_o uneven_a number_n every_o
easy_o and_o to_o give_v ready_o not_o as_o you_o do_v now_o tura_v away_o delay_v and_o tremble_v as_o if_o you_o have_v the_o palsy_n he_o say_v ibid._n man_n know_v not_o how_o much_o a_o wallet_n a_o measure_n of_o lupin_n and_o security_n of_o mind_n be_v worth_a the_o epistle_n of_o crates_n be_v extant_a wherein_o say_v laertius_n he_o write_v excellent_a philosophy_n in_o style_n resemble_v plato_n he_o write_v tragedy_n likewise_o full_a of_o deep_a philosophy_n he_o die_v old_a and_o be_v bury_v in_o boeotia_n metrocles_n laert._n metrocles_n be_v disciple_n of_o crates_n brother_n to_o hipparchia_n he_o first_o hear_v theophrastus_n the_o peripatetic_a etc._n etc._n afterward_o apply_v himself_o to_o crates_n and_o become_v a_o eminent_a philosopher_n he_o burn_v as_o hecaton_n say_v his_o write_n say_v these_o be_v the_o dream_n of_o wild_a fantastic_a youth_n he_o burn_v likewise_o the_o dictate_v of_o his_o master_n theophrastus_n vulcan_n come_v hither_o venus_n need_v thy_o aid_n he_o say_v of_o thing_n some_o be_v purchase_v by_o money_n as_o house_n some_o by_o time_n and_o diligence_n as_o learn_v riches_n be_v hurtful_a if_o not_o right_o apply_v he_o die_v old_a he_o strangle_v himself_o of_o his_o disciple_n be_v remember_v theombrotus_n and_o cloemenes_n demetrius_n of_o alexandria_n be_v auditor_n of_o theombrotus_n timarchus_n of_o alexandria_n and_o echicles_n of_o ephesus_n be_v disciple_n of_o cleomenes_n echicles_n hear_v also_o theombrotus_n from_o who_o come_v menedemus_n of_o who_o hereafter_o among_o these_o be_v also_o menippus_n of_o sinopis_n hipparchia_n hipparchia_n be_v likewise_o take_v with_o the_o discourse_n of_o those_o cynic_n she_o be_v sister_n to_o metrocles_n they_o be_v both_o maronites_n she_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o crates_n as_o well_o for_o his_o discourse_n as_o manner_n of_o life_n from_o which_o none_o of_o her_o suitor_n by_o their_o wealth_n nobility_n or_o beauty_n can_v divert_v she_o but_o that_o she_o will_v bestow_v herself_o upon_o crates_n threaten_v her_o parent_n if_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v she_o to_o marry_v he_o she_o will_v kill_v herself_o hereupon_o her_o parent_n go_v to_o crates_n desire_v he_o to_o dissuade_v she_o from_o this_o resolution_n which_o he_o endeavour_v but_o not_o prevail_v go_v away_o and_o bring_v all_o the_o little_a furniture_n of_o his_o house_n and_o show_v she_o this_o say_v he_o be_v your_o husband_n that_o the_o furniture_n of_o your_o house_n consider_v upon_o it_o for_o you_o can_v be_v i_o unless_o you_o follow_v the_o same_o course_n of_o life_n she_o immediate_o take_v he_o and_o go_v up_o and_o down_o with_o he_o and_o in_o public_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o go_v along_o with_o he_o to_o feast_n at_o a_o feast_n of_o lysimachus_n she_o meet_v theodorus_n the_o atheist_n with_o who_o she_o argue_v thus_o if_o that_o which_o if_o theodorus_n do_v be_v not_o unjust_o do_v neither_o be_v it_o unjust_o do_v if_o hipparchia_n do_v the_o same_o but_o theodorus_n if_o he_o strike_v himself_o do_v not_o unjust_o therefore_o hipparchia_n do_v not_o unjust_o if_o she_o strike_v theodorus_n theodorus_n answer_v nothing_o only_o pluck_v she_o by_o the_o coat_n which_o she_o wear_v not_o like_o a_o woman_n but_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o cynic_n whereat_o hipparchia_n be_v nothing_o move_v whereupon_o he_o say_v her_o web_n and_o loom_n she_o leave_v at_o home_n i_o do_v say_v she_o theodorus_n and_o i_o think_v have_v not_o err_v in_o choose_v to_o bestow_v that_o time_n which_o i_o shall_v have_v spend_v in_o weave_v on_o philosophy_n much_o more_o say_v laertius_n be_v ascribe_v to_o she_o menippus_n menippus_n be_v a_o cynic_n a_o phoenician_n by_o birth_n servant_n by_o condition_n as_o achaicus_n affirm_v diocles_n say_v his_o father_n be_v of_o pontus_n call_v bato_n menippus_n for_o acquisition_n of_o riches_n wentto_n thebes_n and_o be_v make_v free_a of_o that_o city_n he_o write_v nothing_o serious_a all_o his_o book_n be_v full_a of_o mirth_n not_o unlike_o the_o write_n of_o meleager_n hermippus_n say_v he_o be_v name_v hemerodanista_n the_o daily_a usurer_n for_o he_o put_v out_o money_n to_o merchant_n upon_o interest_n and_o take_v pawn_n at_o last_o be_v cheat_v of_o all_o his_o good_n he_o hang_v himself_o some_o say_v the_o book_n that_o be_v ascribe_v to_o he_o be_v write_v by_o dionysius_n and_o zopyrus_n colophonian_n which_o be_v ludicrous_a they_o give_v to_o he_o as_o a_o person_n dispose_v that_o way_n they_o be_v reckon_v thirteen_o naenia_n testament_n epistle_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o go_n two_o natural_a philosopher_n mathematician_n &_o grammarian_n of_o epicure_n laertius_n reckon_v six_o of_o this_o name_n the_o first_o write_v the_o lydian_a story_n and_o epitomise_v xanthus_n the_o second_o this_o the_o three_o a_o sophist_n of_o caria_n the_o four_o a_o grave_a the_o five_o and_o six_o painter_n both_o mention_v by_o apollodorus_n menedemus_n menedemus_n be_v disciple_n of_o colotes_n of_o lampsacum_fw-la he_o proceed_v as_o hippobotus_n relate_v to_o so_o great_a extravagance_n that_o he_o go_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o fury_n declare_v he_o be_v come_v from_o the_o world_n below_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o such_o as_o offend_v and_o that_o he_o be_v to_o return_v thither_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o they_o he_o go_v thus_o attire_v a_o dark_a gown_n to_o his_o heel_n gird_v with_o a_o purple_a girdle_n upon_o his_o head_n a_o arcadian_a hat_n on_o which_o be_v weave_v the_o twelve_o sign_n tragic_a buskin_n a_o long_a beard_n in_o his_o hand_n a_o ashen_n staff_n hithertherto_o of_o the_o cynic_n finis_fw-la the_o history_n of_o philosophy_n the_o eight_o part_n contain_v the_o stoic_a philosopher_n london_n print_v for_o humphrey_n moseley_n and_o though_o dring_n an._n dom._n 1656._o zenon_n ●●_o zeno_n chap._n 1._o his_o country_n parent_n and_o first_o study_n the_o sect_n of_o stoic_n have_v its_o original_n from_o the_o cynic_n zeno_n be_v the_o author_n thereof_o who_o have_v first_o be_v a_o scholar_n of_o crates_n and_o afterward_o a_o hearer_n of_o other_o philosopher_n at_o last_o institute_v this_o new_a sect._n laert._n he_o be_v bear_v at_o cittium_n a_o greek_a sea-town_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o cyprus_n lib._n with_o a_o lock_a haven_n inhabit_v by_o phoenician_n suid._n whence_o he_o sometime_o be_v term_v the_o phoenician_n his_o father_n be_v call_v mnaseas_n by_o some_o demeas_n a_o merchant_n whence_o be_v object_v to_o zeno_n the_o obscurity_n of_o his_o birth_n and_o country_n as_o be_v fin_fw-fr a_o stranger_n and_o of_o mean_a parentage_n whereof_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v ashamed_a that_o stoic_n he_o refuse_v to_o be_v make_v a_o citizen_n of_o athens_n as_o conceive_v it_o a_o undervalue_v of_o his_o own_o country_n in_o so_o much_o as_o laert._n when_o he_o contribute_v to_o a_o bath_n in_o athens_n and_o his_o name_n be_v inscribe_v upon_o a_o pillar_n with_o the_o title_n of_o philosopher_n he_o desire_v they_o will_v add_v a_o cittiean_a laert._n zeno_n as_o hecaton_n and_o apollonius_n tyrius_n relate_v inquire_v of_o the_o oracle_n what_o course_n he_o shall_v take_v to_o lead_v the_o best_a kind_n of_o life_n be_v answer_v that_o he_o shall_v converse_v with_o the_o dead_a whereupon_o he_o addict_v himself_o to_o the_o read_n of_o ancient_a author_n laert._n herein_o he_o be_v not_o a_o little_a further_v by_o his_o father_n who_o as_o demetrius_n say_v trade_v frequent_o to_o athens_n bring_v he_o as_o yet_o but_o very_o young_a many_o socratical_a book_n which_o excite_v in_o he_o a_o great_a affection_n to_o learning_n laert._n be_v now_o 17._o or_o as_o persaeus_n 22_o year_n old_a he_o take_v a_o voyage_n to_o athens_n carry_v thither_o as_o well_o by_o his_o particular_a inclination_n to_o philosophy_n as_o by_o his_o business_n which_o be_v to_o fell_v some_o purple_n that_o he_o have_v bring_v out_o of_o phoenicia_n he_o take_v along_o with_o he_o a_o hundred_o talent_n and_o have_v sell_v his_o merchandise_n apply_v himself_o to_o philosophy_n yet_o continue_v to_o lend_v his_o money_n out_o to_o merchant_n upon_o interest_n so_o to_o improve_v his_o stock_n some_o affirm_v his_o ship_n be_v cast_v away_o in_o the_o piraeum_n which_o news_n be_v bring_v he_o to_o athens_n he_o seem_v nothing_o at_o all_o move_v but_o only_o say_v thou_o do_v well_o fortune_n inimic_n to_o drive_v i_o into_o a_o gown_n or_o as_o seneca_n fortune_n command_v i_o to_o study_v philosophy_n more_o earnest_o laer._n other_o say_v that_o be_v trouble_v at_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o ship_n he_o go_v up_o to_o the_o city_n of_o athens_n and_o sit_v in_o a_o bookseller_n shop_n read_v a_o piece_n of_o xenophon_n commentary_n where_o with_o be_v much_o please_v he_o ask_v the_o bookseller_n where_o such_o
man_n live_v crates_n by_o chance_n pass_v by_o the_o bookseller_n point_v to_o he_o say_v follow_v that_o man_n which_o he_o do_v and_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o become_v a_o disciple_n of_o crates_n chap._n ii_o of_o his_o master_n zeno_n thus_o change_v the_o course_n of_o his_o life_n apply_v himself_o to_o crates_n laert._n be_v apt_a to_o philosophy_n but_o more_o modest_a then_o suit_v with_o the_o cynical_a sect._n which_o crates_n to_o remedy_n give_v he_o a_o pot_n full_a of_o pottage_n to_o carry_v through_o the_o ceramick_a and_o perceive_v he_o to_o hide_v it_o as_o ashamed_a with_o his_o coat_n he_o strike_v the_o pot_n with_o his_o stick_n and_o break_v it_o zeno_n run_v away_o all_o wet_a what_o say_v he_o be_v you_o run_v away_o little_a phoenician_n no_o body_n hurt_v you_o he_o make_v a_o little_a hollow_a cover_n of_o a_o pot_n in_o which_o he_o carry_v the_o money_n of_o his_o master_n crates_n that_o it_o may_v be_v in_o readiness_n when_o he_o go_v to_o buy_v meat_n thus_o he_o live_v a_o while_n with_o crates_n during_o which_o time_n he_o write_v his_o book_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n whence_o some_o jest_n say_v it_o be_v write_v under_o the_o dog_n tail_n at_o last_o desert_v crates_n he_o apply_v himself_o to_o laert._n stilpo_n the_o megaric_a philosopher_n apollonius_n tyrius_n say_v that_o take_v hold_v of_o his_o cloak_n to_o pluck_v he_o away_o from_o stilpo_n he_o say_v o_o crates_n the_o handle_v by_o which_o the_o philosopher_n be_v to_o be_v take_v hold_v of_o be_v their_o ear_n lead_v i_o by_o those_o your_o way_n or_o else_o though_o you_o constrain_v my_o body_n to_o be_v with_o you_o my_o mind_n will_v be_v with_o stilpo_n with_o stilpo_n he_o remain_v ten_o year_n from_o stilpo_n he_o go_v to_o xenocrates_n be_v so_o well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o instruction_n of_o these_o two_o master_n that_o he_o say_v he_o make_v a_o very_a good_a voyage_n when_o he_o be_v shipwreck_a though_o other_o apply_v it_o to_o his_o live_n with_o crates_n laert._n he_o afterward_o apply_v himself_o to_o diodorus_n cronus_n as_o hippo●otus_n aver_v under_o who_o he_o study_v dialectic_a to_o which_o science_n he_o be_v so_o much_o addict_v that_o laert._n when_o a_o certain_a philosopher_n of_o that_o sect_n have_v inform_v he_o of_o seven_o species_n of_o dialectic_a in_o that_o sallacy_n which_o be_v call_v the_o mower_n he_o ask_v he_o what_o he_o be_v to_o give_v he_o for_o his_o reward_n the_o philosopher_n demand_v a_o hundred_o piece_n of_o silver_n zeno_n so_o much_o be_v he_o affect_v to_o learning_n give_v he_o two_o hundred_o suid._n last_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o have_v make_v a_o great_a progress_n in_o philosophy_n he_o hear_v polemon_n who_o doctrine_n be_v against_o pride_n whereupon_o polemon_n tell_v he_o zeno_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o you_o lie_v in_o ambush_n and_o come_v sly_o into_o my_o garden_n as_o the_o phoenician_n use_v to_o steal_v away_o learning_n chap._n iii_o his_o school_n and_o institution_n of_o a_o sect._n have_v be_v long_o a_o hearer_n of_o other_o he_o at_o last_o think_v fit_a to_o communicate_v the_o learning_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v and_o improve_v to_o this_o laert._n end_n he_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o paint_a walk_n so_o name_v from_o the_o picture_n of_o polygnotus_n otherwise_o call_v pisianactia_n here_o he_o constant_o walk_v and_o discourse_v resolve_v to_o settle_v there_o and_o make_v the_o place_n as_o full_a of_o tranquillity_n as_o it_o have_v be_v before_o of_o trouble_n for_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o thirty_o tyrant_n near_o 1400_o citizen_n be_v there_o put_v to_o death_n hither_o resort_v a_o great_a many_o disciple_n to_o he_o who_o be_v at_o first_o call_v zenonians_n as_o epicure_n affirm_v from_o their_o master_n afterward_o from_o the_o place_n where_o he_o teach_v stoic_n as_o eratosthenes_n in_o his_o eight_o book_n of_o ancient_a comedy_n add_v that_o not_o long_o before_o some_o poet_n that_o live_v there_o be_v call_v stoic_n also_o upon_o which_o occasion_n the_o name_n be_v very_o well_o know_v he_o be_v subtle_a in_o disquisition_n and_o dispute_n he_o dispute_v earnest_o with_o philo_n the_o dialectic_a and_o exercise_v himself_o together_o with_o he_o so_o that_o zeno_n the_o young_a admire_a he_o no_o less_o than_o his_o master_n diodorus_n he_o first_o seem_v say_v laertius_n to_o have_v set_v a_o bind_v to_o the_o looseness_n and_o extravagance_n of_o proposition_n but_o of_o this_o more_o when_o we_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o his_o philosophy_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o largeness_n we_o remit_v to_o the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n chap._n iu._n what_o honour_n be_v confer_v upon_o he_o zeno_n by_o the_o philosophy_n which_o he_o teach_v and_o the_o practice_n of_o his_o life_n conformable_a to_o that_o doctrine_n gain_v so_o high_a a_o estimation_n among_o the_o athenian_n that_o laert._n they_o deposit_v the_o key_n of_o the_o city_n in_o his_o hand_n as_o the_o only_a person_n fit_a to_o be_v entrust_v with_o their_o liberty_n his_o name_n be_v likewise_o much_o honour_v by_o his_o own_o countryman_n as_o well_o those_o at_o cyprus_n as_o those_o who_o live_v at_o sidon_n among_o those_o who_o honour_v and_o favour_v zeno_n be_v antigonus_n gonotus_fw-la king_n of_o macedonia_n a_o prince_n no_o less_o eminent_a for_o his_o virtue_n then_o his_o greatness_n much_o esteem_v he_o and_o as_o often_o as_o he_o go_v to_o athens_n hear_v he_o he_o send_v many_o time_n to_o invite_v he_o to_o come_v to_o he_o among_o the_o rest_n one_o letter_n to_o this_o effect_n allege_v by_o apollonius_n tyrius_n king_n antigonus_z to_o zeno_n the_o philosopher_n health_n i_o think_v that_o i_o exceed_v you_o in_o fortune_n and_o glory_n but_o in_o learning_n and_o discipline_n and_o that_o perfect_a felicity_n which_o you_o have_v attain_v i_o be_o exceed_v by_o you_o wherefore_o i_o think_v it_o expedient_a to_o write_v to_o you_o that_o you_o will_v come_v to_o i_o assure_v myself_o you_o will_v not_o deny_v it_o use_v all_o mean_n therefore_o to_o come_v to_o we_o and_o know_v you_o be_v not_o to_o instruct_v i_o only_o but_o all_o the_o macedonian_n for_o he_o who_o teach_v the_o king_n of_o macedonia_n and_o guide_v he_o to_o virtue_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o do_v likewise_o instruct_v all_o his_o subject_n in_o virtue_n for_o such_o as_o be_v the_o prince_n such_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v those_o who_o live_v under_o his_o government_n zeno_n answer_v thus_o to_o king_n antigonus_n zeno_n health_n i_o much_o esteem_v your_o earnest_a desire_n of_o learning_n in_o that_o you_o aim_v at_o philosophy_n not_o popular_a which_o pervert_v manner_n but_o that_o true_a discipline_n which_o confer_v profit_n avoid_v that_o general_o commend_a pleasure_n which_o effeminate_v the_o soul_n of_o some_o young_a man_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o you_o be_v incline_v to_o generosity_n not_o only_o by_o nature_n but_o by_o choice_n a_o generous_a nature_n with_o indifferent_a exercise_n assist_v by_o a_o master_n may_v easy_o attain_v to_o perfect_a virtue_n but_o i_o be_o very_o infirm_a of_o body_n by_o reason_n of_o my_o age_n for_o i_o be_o fourscore_o year_n old_a and_o therefore_o not_o able_a to_o come_v to_o you_o yet_o i_o will_v send_v you_o some_o of_o my_o condisciple_n who_o in_o those_o thing_n that_o concern_v the_o soul_n be_v nothing_o inferior_a to_o i_o in_o those_o of_o the_o body_n be_v much_o superior_a to_o i_o of_o who_o if_o you_o make_v use_v you_o will_v want_v nothing_o conduce_v to_o perfect_a beatitude_n thus_o zeno_n absolute_o refuse_v to_o go_v to_o antigonus_n but_o send_v he_o his_o disciple_n persaeus_n son_n of_o demetrius_n a_o cittiean_a who_o flourish_v in_o the_o 130_o olympiad_n zeno_n be_v then_o very_o old_a and_o philonides_n a_o theban_a both_o mention_v by_o epicurus_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o aristobulus_n as_o have_v be_v with_o antigonus_n chap._n v._n his_o apothegm_n of_o his_o apothegm_n be_v remember_v these_o of_o a_o man_n very_o fine_o dress_v step_v light_o over_o a_o kennel_n he_o do_v not_o care_n for_o the_o dirt_n laert._n say_v he_o because_o he_o can_v see_v his_o face_n in_o it_o a_o certain_a cynic_n come_v to_o he_o to_o borrow_v oil_n say_v he_o have_v none_o leave_v zeno_n deny_v he_o and_o as_o he_o be_v go_v away_o now_o say_v he_o consider_v which_o of_o we_o two_o be_v the_o more_o impudent_a cremonides_n laert._n who_o he_o much_o affect_v and_o cleanthes_n sit_v down_o beside_o he_o he_o arise_v whereat_o cleanthes_n wonder_v i_o have_v hear_v good_a physician_n say_v say_v he_o that_o the_o best_a remedy_n for_o tumour_n be_v rest_n two_o sit_v by_o he_o at_o a_o feast_n he_o