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as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v ruin_v when_o they_o fall_v from_o their_o own_o unnatural_a invention_n to_o follow_v the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o of_o nature_n that_o luxury_n also_o through_o which_o they_o fall_v be_v the_o product_n of_o their_o felicity_n and_o that_o the_o nation_n that_o have_v be_v subdue_v by_o they_o have_v no_o other_o way_n of_o avenge_a their_o defeat_n than_o by_o allure_a their_o master_n to_o their_o own_o vice_n this_o be_v the_o root_n of_o their_o civil_a war_n when_o that_o proud_a city_n find_v no_o more_o resistance_n it_o grow_v wanton_a saevior_fw-la armis_fw-la luxuria_fw-la incubuit_fw-la victumque_fw-la ulciscitur_fw-la orbem_fw-la lucan_n honest_a poverty_n become_v uneasy_a when_o honour_n be_v give_v to_o ill-gotten_a riches_n this_o be_v so_o monarchical_a that_o a_o people_n infect_v with_o such_o a_o custom_n must_v needs_o fall_v by_o it_o they_o who_o by_o vice_n have_v exhaust_v their_o fortune_n can_v repair_v they_o 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not_o want_v companion_n in_o his_o most_o villainous_a design_n it_o be_v not_o long_a since_o a_o person_n of_o the_o high_a quality_n and_o no_o less_o famous_a for_o learning_n and_o wit_n have_v observe_v the_o state_n of_o england_n as_o it_o stand_v not_o many_o year_n ago_o and_o that_o to_o which_o it_o have_v be_v reduce_v since_o the_o year_n sixty_o as_o be_v think_v very_o much_o by_o the_o advice_n and_o example_n of_o france_n say_v that_o they_o now_o be_v take_v a_o most_o cruel_a vengeance_n upon_o we_o for_o all_o the_o overthrow_v receive_v from_o our_o ancestor_n by_o introduce_v their_o most_o damnable_a maxim_n and_o teach_v we_o the_o worst_a of_o their_o vice_n it_o be_v not_o for_o i_o to_o determine_v whether_o this_o judgement_n be_v right_o make_v or_o not_o for_o i_o intend_v not_o to_o speak_v of_o our_o affair_n but_o all_o historian_n agree_v that_o the_o change_n of_o the_o roman_a government_n be_v wrought_v by_o such_o mean_n as_o i_o have_v mention_v and_o our_o author_n acknowledge_v that_o change_n to_o have_v be_v their_o ruin_n as_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v i_o may_v just_o conclude_v that_o the_o overthrow_n of_o that_o government_n can_v not_o have_v be_v a_o ruin_n to_o they_o but_o good_a for_o they_o unless_o it_o have_v be_v good_a and_o that_o the_o power_n which_o do_v ruin_v it_o and_o be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o room_n of_o it_o can_v have_v be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o nature_n for_o they_o confer_v only_o that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o destroy_v nothing_o that_o be_v so_o but_o must_v have_v be_v most_o contrary_a to_o that_o good_a which_o be_v overthrow_v by_o it_o sect_n xvi_o the_o best_a government_n of_o the_o world_n have_v be_v compose_v of_o monarchy_n aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n our_o author_n cavil_n concern_v i_o know_v not_o what_o vulgar_a opinion_n that_o democracy_n be_v introduce_v to_o curb_v tyranny_n deserve_v no_o answer_n for_o our_o question_n be_v whether_o 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the_o hebrew_n institute_v by_o god_n have_v a_o judge_n the_o great_a sanhedrin_n and_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o people_n sparta_n have_v two_o king_n a_o senate_n of_o twenty_o eight_o choose_a man_n and_o the_o like_a assembly_n all_o the_o dorian_n city_n have_v a_o chief_a magistrate_n a_o senate_n and_o occasional_a assembly_n the_o ionian_a athens_n and_o other_o have_v a_o archon_n the_o areopagi_n and_o all_o judgement_n concern_v matter_n of_o the_o great_a importance_n as_o well_o as_o the_o election_n of_o magistrate_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o people_n rome_n in_o the_o beginning_n have_v a_o king_n and_o a_o senate_n whilst_o the_o election_n of_o king_n and_o judgement_n upon_o appeal_n remain_v in_o the_o people_n afterward_o consul_n represent_v king_n and_o vest_v with_o equal_a power_n a_o more_o numerous_a senate_n and_o more_o frequent_a meeting_n of_o the_o people_n venice_n have_v at_o this_o day_n a_o duke_n the_o senate_n of_o the_o pregadi_n and_o the_o great_a assembly_n of_o the_o nobility_n which_o be_v the_o whole_a city_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v only_a incolae_fw-la not_o cives_fw-la and_o those_o of_o the_o other_o city_n or_o country_n be_v their_o subject_n and_o do_v not_o participate_v of_o the_o government_n genoa_n be_v govern_v in_o like_a manner_n luca_n not_o unlike_a to_o they_o germany_n be_v at_o this_o day_n govern_v by_o a_o emperor_n the_o prince_n or_o great_a lord_n in_o their_o several_a precinct_n the_o city_n by_o their_o own_o magistrate_n and_o by_o general_a diet_n in_o which_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o nation_n reside_v and_o where_o the_o emperor_n prince_n nobility_n and_o city_n have_v their_o place_n in_o person_n or_o by_o their_o deputy_n all_o the_o northern_a nation_n which_o upon_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n possess_v the_o best_a province_n that_o have_v compose_v it_o be_v under_o that_o form_n which_o be_v usual_o call_v the_o gothick_n polity_n they_o have_v king_n lord_n commons_z diet_n assembly_n of_o estate_n cortes_n and_o parliament_n in_o which_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o those_o nation_n do_v reside_v and_o by_o which_o they_o be_v exercise_v the_o like_a be_v practise_v in_o hungary_n bohemia_n sweden_n denmark_n poland_n and_o if_o thing_n be_v change_v in_o some_o of_o these_o place_n within_o few_o year_n they_o must_v give_v better_a proof_n of_o have_v gain_v by_o the_o change_n than_o be_v yet_o see_v in_o the_o world_n before_o i_o think_v myself_o oblige_v to_o change_v my_o opinion_n some_o nation_n not_o like_v the_o name_n of_o king_n have_v give_v such_o a_o power_n as_o king_n enjoy_v in_o other_o place_n to_o one_o or_o more_o magistrate_n either_o limit_v to_o a_o certain_a time_n or_o leave_v to_o be_v perpetual_a as_o best_o please_v themselves_o other_o approve_v the_o name_n make_v the_o dignity_n pure_o elective_a some_o have_v in_o their_o election_n principal_o regard_v one_o family_n as_o long_o as_o it_o last_v other_o consider_v nothing_o but_o the_o fitness_n of_o the_o person_n and_o reserve_v to_o themselves_o a_o liberty_n of_o take_v where_o they_o please_v some_o have_v permit_v the_o crown_n to_o be_v hereditary_a as_o to_o its_o ordinary_a course_n but_o restrain_v the_o power_n and_o institute_v officer_n to_o inspect_v the_o proceed_n of_o king_n and_o to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o law_n be_v not_o violate_v of_o this_o sort_n be_v the_o ephori_fw-la of_o sparta_n the_o maire_n du_fw-fr palais_n and_o afterward_o the_o constable_n of_o france_n the_o justicia_fw-la in_o arragon_n rijckshofmeister_n in_o denmark_n the_o high_a steward_n in_o england_n and_o in_o all_o place_n such_o assembly_n as_o be_v beforementioned_a under_o several_a name_n who_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n some_o have_v continue_v long_o and_o it_o may_v be_v always_o in_o the_o same_o form_n other_o have_v change_v
if_o this_o be_v not_o so_o he_o must_v think_v that_o no_o crime_n be_v capital_a but_o the_o punishment_n of_o capital_a crime_n or_o that_o no_o man_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o supreme_a power_n but_o he_o that_o be_v create_v for_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o yet_o even_o this_o will_v not_o stop_v the_o gap_n for_o the_o law_n that_o condemn_v the_o magistrate_n to_o die_v can_v be_v of_o no_o effect_n if_o there_o be_v no_o man_n to_o execute_v it_o and_o there_o can_v be_v none_o if_o the_o law_n prohibit_v it_o or_o that_o he_o who_o do_v it_o be_v to_o die_v for_o it_o and_o this_o go_v on_o to_o infinity_n for_o be_v a_o magistrate_n can_v not_o put_v a_o citizen_n to_o death_n i_o suppose_v a_o citizen_n can_v not_o put_v to_o death_n a_o magistrate_n for_o he_o also_o be_v a_o citizen_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n we_o may_v conclude_v that_o malice_n be_v blind_a and_o that_o wickedness_n be_v madness_n it_o be_v hard_a to_o say_v more_o in_o praise_n of_o popular_a government_n than_o will_v result_v from_o what_o he_o say_v against_o they_o his_o reproach_n be_v praise_n and_o his_o praise_n reproach_n as_o government_n be_v institute_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o govern_v the_o roman_n be_v spare_v of_o blood_n and_o be_v wise_o commend_v by_o livy_n for_o it_o nulli_fw-la unquam_fw-la populo_fw-la mitiores_fw-la placuere_fw-la poenae_fw-la which_o gentleness_n will_v never_o be_v blame_v unless_o by_o those_o who_o be_v please_v with_o nothing_o so_o much_o as_o the_o fury_n of_o those_o monster_n who_o with_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o best_a part_n of_o mankind_n usurp_v the_o dominion_n of_o that_o glorious_a city_n but_o if_o the_o roman_n be_v gentle_a in_o punish_v offence_n they_o be_v also_o diligent_a in_o prevent_v they_o the_o excellence_n of_o their_o discipline_n lead_v the_o youth_n to_o virtue_n and_o the_o honour_n they_o receive_v for_o recompense_v confirm_v they_o in_o it_o by_o this_o mean_v many_o of_o they_o become_v law_n to_o themselves_o and_o they_o who_o be_v not_o the_o most_o excellent_a be_v yet_o teach_v so_o much_o of_o good_a that_o they_o have_v a_o veneration_n for_o those_o they_o can_v not_o equal_a which_o not_o only_o serve_v to_o incite_v they_o to_o do_v well_o according_a to_o their_o talent_n but_o keep_v they_o in_o such_o awe_n as_o to_o fear_v incur_v their_o ill_a opinion_n by_o any_o bad_a action_n as_o much_o as_o by_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n this_o integrity_n of_o manner_n make_v the_o law_n as_o it_o be_v useless_a and_o whilst_o they_o seem_v to_o sleep_v ignorant_a person_n think_v there_o be_v none_o but_o their_o discipline_n be_v corrupt_v by_o prosperity_n those_o vice_n come_v in_o which_o make_v way_n for_o the_o monarchy_n and_o wickedness_n be_v place_v in_o the_o throne_n there_o be_v no_o safety_n for_o any_o but_o such_o as_o will_v be_v of_o the_o same_o spirit_n and_o the_o empire_n be_v ruin_v by_o it_o sect_n xix_o that_o corruption_n and_o venality_n which_o be_v natural_a to_o court_n be_v seldom_o find_v in_o popular_a government_n our_o author_n next_o work_n be_v with_o that_o modesty_n and_o truth_n which_o be_v natural_a to_o he_o to_o impute_v corruption_n and_o venality_n to_o commonwealth_n he_o know_v that_o monarchy_n be_v exempt_v from_o those_o evil_n and_o have_v discover_v this_o truth_n from_o the_o integrity_n observe_v in_o the_o modern_a court_n of_o england_n france_n and_o spain_n or_o the_o more_o ancient_a of_o rome_n and_o persia_n but_o after_o many_o falsehood_n in_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o misrepresentation_n of_o that_o which_o be_v true_a he_o show_v that_o the_o corruption_n venality_n and_o violence_n he_o blame_v be_v neither_o the_o effect_n of_o liberty_n nor_o consistent_a with_o it_o cneius_n manlius_n who_o with_o his_o asiatic_a army_n bring_v in_o the_o luxury_n that_o give_v birth_n to_o those_o mischief_n do_v probable_o follow_v the_o loosenss_n of_o his_o own_o disposition_n yet_o the_o best_a and_o wise_a man_n of_o that_o time_n know_v from_o the_o beginning_n that_o it_o will_v ruin_v the_o city_n unless_o a_o stop_n may_v be_v put_v to_o the_o course_n of_o that_o evil_n but_o they_o who_o have_v see_v king_n under_o their_o foot_n and_o can_v no_o long_o content_v themselves_o with_o that_o equality_n which_o be_v necessary_a among_o citizen_n foment_v it_o as_o the_o chief_a mean_n to_o advance_v their_o ambitious_a design_n though_o marius_n be_v rigid_a in_o his_o nature_n and_o care_v neither_o for_o money_n nor_o sensual_a pleasure_n yet_o he_o favour_v those_o vice_n in_o other_o and_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o first_o that_o make_v use_v of_o they_o to_o his_o advantage_n catiline_n be_v one_o of_o the_o lewd_a man_n in_o the_o world_n and_o have_v no_o other_o way_n of_o compass_v his_o design_n than_o by_o render_v other_o as_o bad_a as_o himself_o and_o cesar_n set_v up_o his_o tyranny_n by_o spread_v that_o corruption_n far_o than_o the_o other_o have_v be_v able_a to_o do_v and_o though_o he_o caligula_n and_o some_o other_o be_v slay_v yet_o the_o best_a man_n find_v it_o as_o impossible_a to_o restore_v liberty_n to_o the_o city_n when_o it_o be_v corrupt_v as_o the_o worst_a have_v do_v to_o set_v up_o a_o tyranny_n whilst_o the_o integrity_n of_o their_o manner_n do_v continue_v man_n have_v a_o strange_a propensity_n to_o run_v into_o all_o manner_n of_o excess_n when_o plenty_n of_o mean_n invite_v and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o power_n to_o deter_v of_o which_o the_o succeed_a emperor_n take_v advantage_n and_o know_v that_o even_o their_o subsistence_n depend_v upon_o it_o they_o think_v themselves_o oblige_v by_o interest_n as_o well_o as_o inclination_n to_o make_v honour_n and_o preferment_n the_o reward_n of_o vice_n and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o always_o true_a in_o the_o utmost_a extent_n that_o all_o man_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o king_n yet_o it_o be_v of_o very_o great_a efficacy_n though_o some_o be_v so_o good_a that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v pervert_v and_o other_o so_o bad_a that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v correct_v yet_o a_o great_a number_n do_v always_o follow_v the_o course_n that_o be_v favour_v and_o reward_v by_o those_o that_o govern_v there_o be_v idolater_n doubtless_o among_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o day_n of_o david_n and_o hezekiah_n but_o they_o prosper_v better_a under_o jeroboam_n and_o ahab_n england_n be_v not_o without_o papist_n in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n but_o they_o thrive_v much_o better_a during_o the_o reign_n of_o her_o furious_a sister_n false_a witness_n and_o accuser_n have_v a_o better_a trade_n under_o tiberius_n who_o call_v they_o custodes_fw-la legum_n than_o under_o trajan_n who_o abhor_v they_o and_o whore_n player_n fiddler_n with_o other_o such_o vermin_n abound_v certain_o more_o when_o encourage_v by_o nero_n than_o when_o despise_v by_o antoninus_n and_o marcus_n aurelius_n but_o as_o every_o one_o of_o these_o manifest_v what_o he_o be_v by_o those_o he_o favour_v or_o punish_v and_o that_o a_o man_n can_v only_o be_v judge_v by_o his_o principle_n or_o practice_n he_o that_o will_v know_v whether_o absolute_a monarchy_n or_o mix_a government_n do_v most_o foment_n or_o punish_v venality_n and_o corruption_n aught_o to_o examine_v the_o principle_n and_o practice_n of_o both_o and_o compare_v they_o one_o with_o the_o other_o as_o to_o the_o principle_n the_o abovementioned_a vice_n may_v be_v profitable_a to_o private_a man_n but_o they_o can_v never_o be_v so_o to_o the_o government_n if_o it_o be_v popular_a or_o mix_v no_o people_n be_v ever_o the_o better_a for_o that_o which_o render_v they_o weak_a or_o base_a and_o a_o due_o create_v magistracy_n govern_v a_o nation_n with_o their_o consent_n can_v have_v no_o interest_n distinct_a from_o that_o of_o the_o public_a or_o desire_v to_o diminish_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v their_o own_o and_o by_o which_o they_o subsist_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o absolute_a monarch_n who_o govern_v for_o himself_o and_o chief_o seek_v his_o own_o preservation_n look_v upon_o the_o strength_n and_o bravery_n of_o his_o subject_n as_o the_o root_n of_o his_o great_a danger_n and_o frequent_o desire_v to_o render_v they_o weak_a base_a corrupt_a and_o unfaithful_a to_o each_o other_o that_o they_o may_v neither_o dare_v to_o attempt_v the_o break_n of_o the_o yoke_n he_o lay_v upon_o they_o nor_o trust_v one_o another_o in_o any_o generous_a design_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o their_o liberty_n so_o that_o the_o same_o corruption_n which_o preserve_v such_o a_o prince_n if_o it_o be_v introduce_v by_o a_o people_n will_v weaken_v if_o not_o utter_o destroy_v they_o again_o all_o thing_n have_v their_o continuance_n from_o a_o principle_n in_o
town_n and_o province_n upon_o the_o most_o eminent_a man_n in_o they_o and_o whilst_o those_o king_n be_v exercise_v in_o almost_o perpetual_a war_n and_o place_v their_o glory_n in_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o action_n they_o achieve_v by_o the_o power_n and_o valour_n of_o their_o people_n it_o be_v their_o interest_n always_o to_o choose_v such_o as_o seem_v best_a to_o deserve_v that_o honour_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o through_o the_o weakness_n of_o some_o and_o malice_n of_o other_o those_o dignity_n shall_v by_o degree_n be_v turn_v into_o empty_a title_n and_o become_v the_o reward_n of_o the_o great_a crime_n and_o the_o vile_a service_n or_o that_o the_o noble_a of_o their_o descendants_n for_o want_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v bring_v under_o the_o name_n of_o commoner_n and_o deprive_v of_o all_o privilege_n except_o such_o as_o be_v common_a to_o they_o with_o their_o groom_n such_o a_o stupendous_a change_n be_v in_o process_n of_o time_n insensible_o introduce_v the_o foundation_n of_o that_o government_n which_o they_o have_v establish_v be_v remove_v and_o the_o superstructure_n overthrow_v the_o balance_n by_o which_o it_o subsist_v be_v break_v and_o it_o be_v as_o impossible_a to_o restore_v it_o as_o for_o most_o of_o those_o who_o at_o this_o day_n go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o nobleman_n to_o perform_v the_o duty_n require_v from_o the_o ancient_a nobility_n of_o england_n and_o though_o there_o be_v a_o charm_n in_o the_o name_n and_o those_o who_o have_v it_o shall_v be_v immediate_o fill_v with_o a_o spirit_n like_o to_o that_o which_o animate_v our_o ancestor_n and_o endeavour_v to_o deserve_v the_o honour_n they_o possess_v by_o such_o service_n to_o the_o country_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v perform_v before_o they_o have_v they_o they_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o accomplish_v it_o they_o have_v neither_o the_o interest_n nor_o the_o estate_n require_v for_o so_o great_a a_o work_n those_o who_o have_v estate_n at_o a_o rack_n rent_n have_v no_o dependent_n their_o tenant_n when_o they_o have_v pay_v what_o be_v agree_v owe_v they_o nothing_o and_o know_v they_o shall_v be_v turn_v out_o of_o their_o tenement_n as_o soon_o as_o any_o other_o will_v give_v a_o little_a more_o they_o look_v upon_o their_o lord_n as_o man_n who_o receive_v more_o from_o they_o than_o they_o confer_v upon_o they_o this_o dependence_n be_v lose_v the_o lord_n have_v only_o more_o money_n to_o spend_v or_o lay_v up_o than_o other_o but_o no_o command_n of_o man_n and_o can_v therefore_o neither_o protect_v the_o weak_a nor_o curb_v the_o insolent_a by_o this_o mean_v all_o thing_n have_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o commoner_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o leave_v to_o cement_v they_o and_o to_o maintain_v the_o union_n the_o perpetual_a jarring_n we_o hear_v every_o day_n the_o division_n of_o the_o nation_n into_o such_o faction_n as_o threaten_v we_o with_o ruin_n and_o all_o the_o disorder_n that_o we_o see_v or_o fear_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o this_o rupture_n these_o thing_n be_v not_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o our_o original_a constitution_n but_o to_o those_o who_o have_v subvert_v they_o and_o if_o they_o who_o by_o corrupt_v change_a enervate_a and_o annihilate_v the_o nobility_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a support_n of_o the_o ancient_a regular_a monarchy_n have_v drive_v those_o who_o be_v true_o nobleman_n into_o the_o same_o interest_n and_o name_n with_o the_o commons_o and_o by_o that_o mean_v increase_v a_o party_n which_o never_o be_v and_o i_o think_v never_o can_v be_v unite_v to_o the_o court_n they_o be_v to_o answer_v for_o the_o consequence_n and_o if_o they_o perish_v their_o destruction_n be_v from_o themselves_o the_o inconvenience_n therefore_o proceed_v not_o from_o the_o institution_n but_o from_o the_o innovation_n the_o law_n be_v plain_a but_o it_o have_v be_v industrious_o render_v perplex_v they_o who_o be_v to_o have_v uphold_v it_o be_v overthrow_v that_o which_o may_v have_v be_v easy_o perform_v when_o the_o people_n be_v arm_v and_o have_v a_o great_a strong_a virtuous_a and_o powerful_a nobility_n to_o lead_v they_o be_v make_v difficult_a now_o they_o be_v disarm_v and_o that_o nobility_n abolish_v our_o ancestor_n may_v evident_o appear_v not_o only_o to_o have_v intend_v well_o but_o to_o have_v take_v a_o right_a course_n to_o accomplish_v what_o they_o intend_v this_o have_v effect_n as_o long_o as_o the_o cause_n continue_v and_o the_o only_a fault_n that_o can_v be_v ascribe_v to_o that_o which_o they_o establish_v be_v that_o it_o have_v not_o prove_v to_o be_v perpetual_a which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o may_v be_v just_o say_v of_o the_o best_a human_a constitution_n that_o ever_o have_v be_v in_o the_o world_n if_o we_o will_v be_v just_a to_o our_o ancestor_n it_o will_v become_v we_o in_o our_o time_n rather_o to_o pursue_v what_o we_o know_v they_o intend_v and_o by_o new_a constitution_n to_o repair_v the_o breach_n make_v upon_o the_o old_a than_o to_o accuse_v they_o of_o the_o defect_n that_o will_v for_o ever_o attend_v the_o action_n of_o man_n take_v our_o affair_n at_o the_o worst_a we_o shall_v soon_o find_v that_o if_o we_o have_v the_o same_o spirit_n they_o have_v we_o may_v easy_o restore_v our_o nation_n to_o its_o ancient_a liberty_n dignity_n and_o happiness_n and_o if_o we_o do_v not_o the_o fault_n be_v owe_v to_o ourselves_o and_o not_o to_o any_o want_n of_o virtue_n and_o wisdom_n in_o they_o sect_n xxxviii_o the_o power_n of_o call_v and_o dissolve_v parliament_n be_v not_o simple_o in_o the_o king_n the_o variety_n of_o custom_n in_o choose_v parliament_n man_n and_o the_o error_n a_o people_n may_v commit_v neither_o prove_v that_o king_n be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v absolute_a the_o original_n of_o magistratical_a power_n the_o intention_n of_o our_o ancestor_n in_o its_o creation_n and_o the_o way_n prescribe_v for_o the_o direction_n and_o limitation_n of_o it_o may_v i_o presume_v sufficient_o appear_v by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v but_o because_o our_o author_n take_v hold_n of_o every_o twig_n pretend_v that_o king_n may_v call_v and_o dissolve_v parliament_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o from_o thence_o infer_v the_o power_n to_o be_v whole_o in_o they_o allege_v the_o various_a custom_n in_o several_a part_n of_o this_o nation_n use_v in_o the_o election_n of_o parliament_n man_n to_o proceed_v from_o the_o king_n will_n and_o because_o a_o people_n may_v commit_v error_n think_v all_o power_n ought_v to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n i_o answer_v 1._o that_o the_o power_n of_o call_v and_o dissolve_v parliament_n be_v not_o simple_o in_o king_n they_o may_v call_v parliament_n if_o there_o be_v occasion_n at_o time_n when_o the_o law_n do_v not_o exact_v it_o they_o be_v place_v as_o sentinel_n and_o ought_v vigilant_o to_o observe_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o give_v notice_n of_o his_o approach_n but_o if_o the_o sentinel_n fall_v asleep_a neglect_v his_o duty_n or_o malicious_o endeavour_v to_o betray_v the_o city_n those_o who_o be_v concern_v may_v make_v use_n of_o all_o other_o mean_n to_o know_v their_o danger_n and_o to_o preserve_v themselves_o the_o ignorance_n incapacity_n negligence_n or_o luxury_n of_o a_o king_n be_v a_o great_a calamity_n to_o a_o nation_n and_o his_o malice_n be_v worse_a but_o not_o a_o irreparable_a ruin_n remedy_n may_v be_v and_o often_o have_v be_v find_v against_o the_o worst_a of_o their_o vice_n the_o last_o french_a king_n of_o the_o race_n of_o meroveus_n and_o pepin_n bring_v many_o mischief_n upon_o the_o kingdom_n but_o the_o destruction_n be_v prevent_v edward_n and_o richard_n the_o second_o of_o england_n be_v not_o unlike_o they_o and_o we_o know_v by_o what_o mean_v the_o nation_n be_v preserve_v the_o question_n be_v not_o who_o have_v the_o right_n or_o who_o ought_v to_o call_v parliament_n but_o how_o the_o commonwealth_n may_v be_v save_v from_o ruin_n the_o consul_n or_o other_o chief_a magistrate_n in_o rome_n have_v certain_o a_o right_a of_o assemble_v and_o dismiss_v the_o senate_n but_o when_o hannibal_n be_v at_o the_o gate_n or_o any_o other_o imminent_a danger_n threaten_v they_o with_o destruction_n if_o that_o magistrate_n have_v be_v drink_v mad_a or_o gain_v by_o the_o enemy_n no_o wise_a man_n can_v think_v that_o formality_n be_v to_o have_v be_v observe_v in_o such_o case_n every_o man_n be_v a_o magistrate_n and_o he_o who_o best_o know_v the_o danger_n and_o the_o mean_n of_o prevent_v it_o have_v a_o right_a of_o call_v the_o senate_n or_o people_n to_o a_o assembly_n the_o people_n will_v and_o certain_o aught_o to_o follow_v he_o as_o they_o do_v brutus_n and_o valerius_n against_o tarquin_n or_o horatius_n and_o
or_o fraud_n or_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o any_o one_o man_n can_v make_v himself_o lord_n of_o a_o people_n or_o parcel_n of_o that_o body_n to_o who_o god_n have_v give_v the_o liberty_n of_o govern_v themselves_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n than_o violence_n or_o fraud_n unless_o they_o do_v willing_o submit_v to_o he_o if_o this_o right_n be_v not_o devolve_v upon_o any_o one_o man_n be_v not_o the_o invasion_n of_o it_o the_o most_o outrageous_a injury_n that_o can_v be_v do_v to_o all_o mankind_n and_o most_o particular_o to_o the_o nation_n that_o be_v enslave_v by_o it_o or_o if_o the_o justice_n of_o every_o government_n depend_v necessary_o upon_o a_o original_a grant_n and_o a_o succession_n certain_o deduce_v from_o our_o first_o father_n do_v not_o he_o by_o his_o own_o principle_n condemn_v all_o the_o monarchy_n of_o the_o world_n as_o the_o most_o detestable_a usurpation_n since_o not_o one_o of_o they_o that_o we_o know_v do_v any_o way_n pretend_v to_o it_o or_o though_o i_o who_o deny_v any_o power_n to_o be_v just_a that_o be_v not_o found_v upon_o consent_n may_v bold_o blame_v usurpation_n be_v it_o not_o a_o absurd_a and_o unpardonable_a impudence_n in_o filmer_n to_o condemn_v userpation_n in_o a_o people_n when_o he_o have_v declare_v that_o the_o right_n and_o power_n of_o a_o father_n may_v be_v gain_v by_o usurpation_n and_o that_o nation_n in_o their_o obedience_n be_v to_o regard_v the_o power_n not_o the_o mean_n by_o which_o it_o be_v gain_v but_o not_o to_o lose_v more_o time_n upon_o a_o most_o frivolous_a fiction_n i_o affirm_v that_o the_o liberty_n which_o we_o contend_v for_o be_v grant_v by_o god_n to_o every_o man_n in_o his_o own_o person_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o may_v be_v useful_a to_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n and_o as_o it_o be_v exercise_v by_o noah_n shem_o abraham_n isaac_n jacob_n etc._n etc._n and_o their_o child_n as_o have_v be_v prove_v and_o not_o to_o the_o vast_a body_n of_o all_o mankind_n which_o never_o do_v meet_v together_o since_o the_o first_o age_n after_o the_o flood_n and_o never_o can_v meet_v to_o receive_v any_o benefit_n by_o it_o his_o next_o question_n deserve_v scorn_n and_o hatred_n with_o all_o the_o effect_n of_o either_o if_o it_o proceed_v from_o malice_n though_o perhaps_o he_o may_v deserve_v compassion_n if_o his_o crime_n proceed_v from_o ignorance_n be_v a_o general_a meeting_n of_o a_o whole_a kingdom_n say_v he_o ever_o know_v for_o the_o election_n of_o a_o prince_n but_o if_o there_o never_o be_v any_o general_a meeting_n of_o whole_a nation_n or_o of_o such_o as_o they_o do_v delegate_v and_o entrust_v with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o whole_a how_o do_v any_o man_n that_o be_v elect_v come_v to_o have_v a_o power_n over_o the_o whole_a why_o may_v not_o a_o people_n meet_v to_o choose_v a_o prince_n as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o magistrate_n why_o may_v not_o the_o athenian_n roman_n or_o carthaginian_n have_v choose_v prince_n as_o well_o as_o archon_n consul_n dictator_n or_o suffete_n if_o it_o have_v please_v they_o who_o choose_v all_o the_o roman_a king_n except_o tarquin_n the_o proud_a if_o the_o people_n do_v not_o since_o their_o history_n testify_v that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o who_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o reign_v sine_fw-la jussu_fw-la populi_fw-la who_o ever_o hear_v of_o a_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n 1._o in_o spain_n that_o be_v not_o choose_v by_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n or_o how_o can_v they_o choose_v he_o if_o they_o do_v not_o meet_v in_o their_o person_n or_o by_o their_o deputy_n which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n when_o a_o people_n have_v agree_v it_o shall_v be_v so_o how_o do_v the_o king_n of_o sweden_n come_v by_o their_o power_n unless_o by_o the_o like_a election_n till_o the_o crown_n be_v make_v hereditary_a in_o the_o time_n of_o gustavus_n the_o first_o as_o a_o reward_n of_o his_o virtue_n and_o service_n in_o deliver_v that_o country_n from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o dane_n how_o do_v charles_n gustavus_n come_v to_o be_v king_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o the_o election_n of_o the_o nobility_n he_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o act_n of_o his_o election_n and_o upon_o all_o occasion_n that_o he_o have_v no_o other_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n than_o what_o they_o have_v confer_v on_o he_o do_v not_o the_o like_a custom_n prevail_v in_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n till_o those_o country_n fall_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o in_o denmark_n till_o the_o year_n 1660_o do_v not_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n derive_v their_o authority_n from_o this_o popular_a election_n which_o he_o deride_v do_v not_o the_o stile_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n use_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n as_o it_o be_v relate_v by_o antonio_n perez_n secretary_n of_o state_n to_o philip_n second_o show_v that_o their_o king_n be_v of_o their_o own_o make_n can_v they_o say_v perez_n we_o who_o be_v as_o good_a as_o you_o make_v you_o our_o king_n on_o condition_n that_o you_o keep_v and_o observe_v our_o privilege_n and_o liberty_n and_o if_o not_o not_o if_o he_o do_v not_o come_v in_o by_o their_o election_n be_v not_o the_o roman_a emperor_n in_o disorderly_a time_n choose_v by_o the_o soldier_n and_o in_o such_o as_o be_v more_o regular_a by_o the_o senate_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n our_o author_n may_v say_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o these_o nation_n do_v not_o meet_v at_o their_o election_n though_o that_o be_v not_o always_o true_a for_o in_o the_o infancy_n of_o rome_n when_o the_o whole_a people_n dwell_v within_o the_o wall_n of_o a_o small_a city_n they_o do_v meet_v for_o the_o choice_n of_o their_o king_n as_o afterward_o for_o the_o choice_n of_o other_o magistrate_n whilst_o the_o goth_n frank_n vandal_n and_o saxon_n live_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o a_o camp_n they_o frequent_o meet_v for_o the_o election_n of_o a_o king_n and_o raise_v upon_o a_o target_n the_o person_n they_o have_v choose_v but_o find_v that_o to_o be_v inconvenient_a or_o rather_o impossible_a when_o they_o be_v vast_o increase_v in_o number_n and_o disperse_v over_o all_o the_o country_n they_o have_v conquer_v no_o better_a way_n be_v find_v than_o to_o institute_v gemote_n parliament_n diet_n cortes_n assembly_n of_o estate_n or_o the_o like_a to_o do_v that_o which_o former_o have_v be_v perform_v by_o themselves_o and_o when_o a_o people_n be_v by_o mutual_a compact_n join_v together_o in_o a_o civil_a society_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n as_o to_o right_o between_o that_o which_o be_v do_v by_o they_o all_o in_o their_o own_o person_n or_o by_o some_o depute_a by_o all_o and_o act_v according_a to_o the_o power_n receive_v from_o all_o if_o our_o author_n be_v ignorant_a of_o these_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o most_o common_a in_o all_o history_n he_o may_v have_v spare_v the_o pain_n of_o write_v upon_o more_o abstruse_a point_n but_o it_o be_v a_o stupendous_a folly_n in_o he_o to_o presume_v to_o raise_v doctrine_n depend_v upon_o the_o universal_a law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n without_o examine_v the_o only_a law_n that_o ever_o god_n do_v in_o a_o public_a manner_n give_v to_o man._n if_o he_o have_v look_v into_o it_o he_o may_v have_v learn_v that_o all_o israel_n be_v by_o the_o command_n of_o god_n 10._o assemble_v at_o mispeth_n to_o choose_v a_o king_n and_o do_v choose_v saul_n he_o be_v slay_v all_o judah_n come_v to_o hebron_n and_o make_v david_n their_o king_n after_o 2._o the_o death_n of_o ishbosheth_n all_o the_o tribe_n go_v to_o hebron_n and_o anoint_v 5._o he_o king_n over_o they_o and_o he_o make_v a_o covenant_n with_o they_o before_o the_o lord_n when_o solomon_n be_v dead_a all_o israel_n meet_v together_o in_o shechem_n and_o ten_o tribe_n dislike_n the_o proceed_n of_o rehoboam_n reject_v 12._o he_o and_o make_v jeroboam_n their_o king_n the_o same_o people_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judge_n have_v general_a assembly_n as_o often_o as_o occasion_n do_v require_v to_o set_v up_o a_o judge_n make_v war_n or_o the_o like_a and_o the_o several_a tribe_n have_v their_o assembly_n to_o treat_v of_o business_n relate_v to_o themselves_o the_o history_n of_o all_o nation_n especial_o of_o those_o that_o have_v people_v the_o best_a part_n of_o europe_n be_v so_o full_a of_o example_n in_o this_o kind_n that_o no_o man_n can_v question_v they_o unless_o he_o be_v brutal_o ignorant_a or_o malicious_o contentious_a the_o great_a matter_n among_o the_o german_n be_v transact_v omnium_fw-la consensu_fw-la de_fw-fr minoribus_fw-la consultant_fw-la principes_fw-la de_fw-la germ._n majoribus_fw-la omnes_fw-la the_o michelgemote_a among_o the_o saxon_n be_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n the_o baronagium_n be_v true_o say_v
the_o commonwealth_n be_v name_v wherever_o the_o multitude_n or_o so_o much_o as_o the_o major_a part_n of_o it_o consent_v either_o by_o voice_n or_o procuration_n to_o the_o election_n of_o a_o prince_n not_o observe_v that_o if_o a_o answer_n can_v not_o be_v give_v he_o do_v overthrow_v the_o right_n of_o all_o the_o prince_n that_o be_v or_o ever_o have_v be_v in_o the_o world_n for_o if_o the_o liberty_n of_o one_o man_n can_v be_v limit_v or_o diminish_v by_o one_o or_o any_o number_n of_o man_n and_o none_o can_v give_v away_o the_o right_n of_o another_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o ambition_n of_o one_o man_n or_o of_o many_o a_o faction_n of_o citizen_n or_o the_o mutiny_n of_o a_o army_n can_v give_v a_o right_n to_o any_o over_o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o whole_a nation_n those_o who_o be_v so_o set_v up_o have_v their_o root_n in_o violence_n or_o fraud_n and_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v account_v robber_n and_o pirate_n than_o magistrate_n leo_fw-la africanus_n observe_v in_o his_o history_n that_o since_o the_o extinction_n of_o mahomet_n africa_n race_n to_o who_o his_o countryman_n think_v god_n have_v give_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n their_o prince_n do_v not_o come_v in_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o those_o nation_n which_o they_o govern_v say_v that_o they_o be_v esteem_v thief_n and_o that_o on_o this_o account_n the_o most_o honourable_a man_n among_o the_o arabian_n and_o moor_n scorn_v to_o eat_v drink_v or_o make_v alliance_n with_o they_o and_o if_o the_o case_n be_v as_o general_a as_o that_o author_n make_v it_o no_o better_a rule_n can_v be_v any_o where_o follow_v by_o honourable_a and_o worthy_a men._n but_o a_o good_a cause_n must_v not_o be_v lose_v by_o the_o fault_n of_o a_o ill_a advocate_n the_o right_n of_o king_n must_v not_o perish_v because_o filmer_n know_v not_o how_o to_o defend_v or_o do_v malicious_o betray_v they_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v that_o david_n and_o divers_a of_o the_o judge_n be_v choose_v by_o all_o israel_n jeroboam_n by_o ten_o tribe_n all_o the_o king_n of_o rome_n except_o tarquin_n the_o proud_a by_o the_o whole_a city_n i_o may_v add_v many_o example_n of_o the_o saxon_n in_o our_o own_o country_n ina_n and_o offa_n be_v make_v king_n omnium_fw-la consensu_fw-la these_o all_o be_v express_v plain_o by_o the_o paris_n word_n archiepiscopis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la senatoribus_fw-la ducibus_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la terrae_fw-la egbert_n and_o ethelward_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o same_o authority_n omnium_fw-la consensu_fw-la rex_fw-la creature_n ethelwolf_n the_o monk_n necessitate_v polid._n cogente_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o consensus_fw-la publicus_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la dari_fw-la petiit_fw-la ethelstan_n though_o a_o bastard_n electus_n est_fw-la magno_fw-la consensu_fw-la optimatum_fw-la &_o a_o huntingd_v populo_fw-la consalutatus_fw-la in_o the_o like_a manner_n edwin_n government_n be_v dislike_v they_o choose_v edgar_n vnanimi_fw-la omnium_fw-la conspiration_n edwino_fw-la dejecto_fw-la eligerunt_fw-la deo_fw-la dictante_fw-la edgarum_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la &_o annuente_fw-la populo_fw-la hoveden_n and_o in_o another_o place_n edgarus_n ab_fw-la omni_fw-la anglorum_fw-la populo_fw-la electus_fw-la est_fw-la ironside_n be_v deâ—d_v canutus_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o all_o juraverunt_fw-la illi_fw-la quod_fw-la eum_fw-la regem_fw-la sibi_fw-la eligere_fw-la vellent_fw-la foedus_fw-la florent_fw-la etiam_fw-la cum_fw-la principibus_fw-la &_o omni_fw-la populo_fw-la ipse_fw-la &_o illi_fw-la cum_fw-la ipso_fw-la percusserunt_fw-la whereupon_o omnium_fw-la consensu_fw-la super_fw-la totam_fw-la angliam_fw-la canutus_n coronatur_fw-la huntinâ—d_n hardicanutus_n gaudenter_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la suscipitur_fw-la &_o electus_fw-la est_fw-la the_o same_o author_n say_v that_o edward_n the_o confessor_n electus_n est_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la populo_fw-la and_o another_o omnium_fw-la electione_n in_o edwardum_fw-la concordatur_fw-la ingulf_n though_o the_o name_n of_o conqueror_n be_v odious_o give_v to_o william_n the_o norman_a he_o have_v the_o same_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n with_o his_o predecessor_n in_o magna_fw-la exultatione_n a_o clero_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la susceptus_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la rex_fw-la acclamatus_fw-la i_o can_v recite_v all_o the_o example_n of_o this_o kind_n that_o the_o history_n of_o almost_o all_o nation_n furnish_v unless_o i_o shall_v make_v a_o volume_n in_o bulk_n not_o inferior_a to_o the_o book_n of_o martyr_n but_o those_o which_o i_o have_v mention_v out_o of_o the_o sacred_a roman_a and_o english_a history_n be_v more_o than_o sufficient_a to_o answer_v our_o author_n challenge_n i_o take_v liberty_n to_o add_v that_o though_o there_o can_v not_o be_v one_o example_n produce_v of_o a_o prince_n or_o any_o other_o magistrate_n choose_v by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n or_o by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o it_o can_v be_v of_o no_o advantage_n to_o the_o cause_n he_o have_v undertake_v to_o maintain_v for_o when_o a_o people_n have_v either_o indefinite_o or_o under_o certain_a condition_n and_o limitation_n resign_v their_o power_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o man_n or_o agree_v upon_o rule_n according_a to_o which_o person_n shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v depute_v for_o the_o management_n of_o their_o affair_n the_o act_n of_o those_o person_n if_o their_o power_n be_v without_o restriction_n be_v of_o the_o same_o value_n as_o the_o act_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o the_o assent_n of_o every_o individual_a man_n be_v comprehend_v in_o they_o if_o the_o power_n be_v limit_v whatsoever_o be_v do_v according_a to_o that_o limitation_n have_v the_o same_o authority_n if_o it_o do_v therefore_o appear_v as_o be_v testify_v by_o the_o law_n and_o history_n of_o all_o our_o northern_a nation_n that_o the_o power_n of_o every_o people_n be_v either_o whole_o or_o to_o such_o a_o degree_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o create_v king_n grant_v to_o their_o several_a gemote_n diet_n cortes_n assembly_n of_o estate_n parliament_n and_o the_o like_a all_o the_o king_n that_o they_o have_v any_o where_o or_o at_o any_o time_n choose_v do_v reign_n by_o the_o same_o authority_n and_o have_v the_o same_o right_n as_o if_o every_o individual_a man_n of_o those_o nation_n have_v assent_v to_o their_o election_n but_o that_o these_o gemote_n diet_n and_o other_o assembly_n of_o state_n have_v every_o where_o have_v such_o power_n and_o execute_v they_o by_o reject_v or_o set_v up_o king_n and_o that_o the_o king_n now_o in_o be_v among_o we_o have_v receive_v their_o beginning_n from_o such_o act_n have_v be_v full_o prove_v and_o be_v so_o plain_a in_o itself_o that_o none_o but_o those_o who_o be_v gross_o stupid_a or_o impudent_a can_v deny_v it_o which_o be_v enough_o to_o show_v that_o all_o king_n be_v not_o set_v up_o by_o violence_n deceit_n faction_n of_o a_o sew_v powerful_a man_n or_o the_o mutiny_n of_o army_n but_o from_o the_o consent_n of_o such_o multitude_n as_o join_v together_o frame_v civil_a society_n and_o either_o in_o their_o own_o person_n at_o general_a assembly_n or_o by_o their_o delegate_n confer_v a_o just_a and_o legal_a power_n upon_o they_o which_o our_o author_n reject_v he_o do_v as_o far_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v prove_v they_o all_o to_o be_v usurper_n and_o tyrant_n sect_n vi_o they_o who_o have_v a_o right_n of_o choose_v a_o king_n have_v the_o right_n of_o make_v a_o king_n though_o the_o right_n of_o magistrate_n do_v essential_o depend_v upon_o the_o consent_n of_o those_o they_o govern_v it_o be_v hardly_o worth_a our_o pain_n to_o examine_v whether_o the_o silent_a acceptation_n of_o a_o governor_n by_o part_n of_o the_o people_n be_v a_o argument_n of_o their_o concur_v in_o the_o election_n of_o he_o or_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o tacit_n consent_n of_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n may_v be_v maintain_v for_o when_o the_o question_n be_v concern_v right_o fraudulent_a surmise_n be_v of_o no_o value_n much_o less_o will_v it_o from_o thence_o follow_v that_o a_o prince_n command_v by_o succession_n conquest_n or_o usurpation_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o people_n for_o evident_a mark_n of_o dissent_n be_v often_o give_v some_o declare_v their_o hatred_n other_o murmur_n more_o private_o many_o oppose_v the_o governor_n or_o government_n and_o succeed_v according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o their_o strength_n virtue_n or_o furtune_n many_o will_v resist_v but_o can_v and_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o say_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o greece_n the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n or_o duchy_n of_o tuscany_n do_v tacit_o assent_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n king_n of_o spain_n or_o duke_n of_o florence_n when_o nothing_o be_v more_o certain_a than_o that_o those_o miserable_a nation_n abhor_v the_o tyranny_n they_o be_v under_o and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o master_v by_o a_o power_n that_o
much_o esteem_v for_o valour_n and_o wisdom_n god_n peculiar_a people_n have_v a_o peculiar_a regard_n to_o that_o wisdom_n and_o valour_n which_o be_v accompany_v with_o his_o presence_n hope_v for_o deliverance_n only_o from_o he_o the_o second_o be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o great_a sanhedrin_n which_o be_v institute_v by_o moses_n according_a to_o the_o command_n of_o god_n continue_a till_o they_o be_v all_o save_v one_o slay_v by_o herod_n and_o the_o three_o part_n which_o be_v the_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n be_v so_o common_a that_o none_o can_v be_v ignorant_a of_o it_o but_o such_o as_o never_o look_v into_o the_o scripture_n when_o the_o tribe_n of_o reuben_n gad_n and_o half_a that_o of_o manasseh_n have_v build_v a_o altar_n on_o the_o side_n of_o jordan_n the_o whole_a congregation_n of_o 22._o the_o child_n of_o israel_n gather_v together_o at_o shiloh_n to_o go_v up_o to_o war_n against_o they_o and_o send_v phineas_n the_o son_n of_o eleazar_n and_o with_o he_o ten_o prince_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v the_o high_a and_o most_o important_a action_n that_o can_v concern_v a_o people_n even_o war_n or_o peace_n and_o that_o not_o with_o stranger_n but_o their_o own_o brethren_n joshua_n be_v then_o alive_a the_o elder_n never_o fail_v but_o this_o be_v not_o transact_v by_o he_o or_o they_o but_o by_o the_o collect_v body_n of_o the_o people_n for_o they_o send_v phineas_n this_o democratical_a embassy_n be_v democratical_o receive_v it_o be_v not_o direct_v to_o one_o man_n but_o to_o all_o the_o child_n of_o reuben_n gad_n and_o manasseh_n and_o the_o answer_n be_v send_v by_o they_o all_o which_o be_v please_a to_o phineas_n and_o the_o ten_o that_o be_v with_o he_o they_o make_v their_o report_n to_o the_o congregation_n and_o all_o be_v quiet_a the_o last_o eminent_a act_n perform_v by_o joshua_n be_v the_o call_n of_o a_o like_a assembly_n to_o sechem_n compose_v of_o elder_n head_n of_o family_n judge_n officer_n and_o all_o the_o people_n to_o who_o he_o propose_v and_o they_o 24._o agree_v make_v a_o covenant_n before_o the_o lord_n joshua_n be_v dead_a the_o proceed_n of_o every_o tribe_n be_v ground_v upon_o counsel_n take_v at_o such_o assembly_n among_o themselves_o for_o their_o own_o concernment_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o action_n of_o judah_n simeon_n etc._n etc._n against_o the_o canaanite_n and_o when_o the_o levite_n complain_v that_o his_o 1._o wife_n have_v be_v force_v by_o those_o of_o gibeah_n the_o whole_a congregation_n of_o israel_n meet_v together_o at_o mispeth_n from_o all_o part_n even_o from_o dan_n to_o beersheba_n as_o one_o man_n and_o there_o resolve_v upon_o that_o terrible_a war_n which_o they_o make_v against_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n the_o like_a assembly_n be_v gather_v together_o for_o the_o election_n of_o saul_n every_o man_n be_v there_o and_o though_o the_o elder_n only_o be_v say_v to_o have_v ask_v a_o king_n of_o samuel_n they_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v depute_v from_o the_o whole_a congregation_n for_o god_n say_v harken_v to_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n and_o after_o that_o the_o rest_n choose_v and_o anoint_v david_n to_o 7._o be_v their_o king_n after_o the_o death_n of_o solomon_n all_o israel_n meet_v together_o to_o treat_v with_o rehoboam_n and_o not_o receive_v satisfaction_n from_o he_o ten_o of_o the_o tribe_n abrogate_a his_o kingdom_n if_o these_o action_n be_v consider_v single_o by_o themselves_o calvin_n may_v have_v give_v the_o name_n of_o a_o democracy_n to_o the_o hebrew_n government_n as_o well_o as_o to_o that_o of_o athens_n for_o without_o doubt_n they_o evident_o manifest_v the_o supreme_a power_n to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o supreme_a manner_n in_o these_o general_n assembly_n but_o the_o government_n as_o to_o its_o outward_a order_n consist_v of_o those_o three_o part_n which_o comprehend_v the_o three_o simple_a species_n though_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v a_o theocracy_n and_o no_o time_n have_v be_v appoint_v nor_o occasion_n specify_v upon_o which_o judge_n shall_v be_v choose_v or_o these_o assembly_n call_v whereas_o the_o sanhedrim_n which_o be_v the_o aristocratical_a part_n be_v permanent_a the_o whole_a may_v right_o be_v call_v a_o aristocracy_n that_o part_n prevail_v above_o the_o other_o and_o though_o josephus_n call_v it_o a_o theocracy_n by_o reason_n of_o god_n presence_n with_o his_o people_n yet_o in_o relation_n to_o man_n he_o call_v it_o a_o aristocracy_n and_o say_v that_o saul_n first_o sin_n by_o which_o he_o fall_v from_o the_o kingdom_n be_v that_o gubernationem_fw-la optimatum_fw-la sustulit_fw-la which_o can_v not_o be_v if_o they_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o monarch_n before_o he_o be_v choose_v our_o author_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o these_o matter_n first_o endeavour_n to_o prove_v the_o excellency_n of_o monarchy_n from_o natural_a instinct_n and_o then_o beg_v the_o question_n say_v that_o god_n do_v always_o govern_v his_o people_n by_o monarchy_n whereas_o he_o ought_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o have_v observe_v that_o this_o instinct_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n be_v only_o a_o irrational_a appetite_n attribute_v to_o beast_n that_o know_v not_o why_o they_o do_v any_o thing_n and_o be_v to_o be_v follow_v only_o by_o those_o man_n who_o be_v equal_o irrational_a live_v in_o the_o same_o ignorance_n and_o the_o second_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v absolute_o false_a by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o scripture_n there_o be_v then_o no_o king_n 18._o in_o israel_n several_a time_n repeat_v and_o the_o whole_a series_n of_o the_o history_n he_o have_v no_o other_o evasion_n than_o to_o say_v that_o even_o then_o the_o israelite_n be_v under_o the_o kingly_a government_n of_o the_o father_n of_o particular_a family_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o forementioned_a text_n cite_v also_o by_o our_o author_n that_o in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n gather_v 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happen_v between_o cesar_n and_o pompey_n octavius_n and_o antonius_n with_o the_o proscription_n triumvirate_n and_o all_o the_o mischief_n that_o accompany_v they_o be_v to_o be_v impute_v whole_o to_o the_o monarchy_n for_o which_o they_o contend_v as_o well_o as_o those_o between_o nero_n galba_n otho_n vitellius_n and_o vespasian_n that_o hardly_o ever_o cease_v till_o the_o empire_n be_v abolish_v for_o the_o name_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n continue_v to_o the_o end_n and_o i_o know_v not_o why_o tiberius_n or_o nero_n may_v not_o use_v it_o as_o well_o as_o sylla_n or_o marius_n yet_o if_o our_o author_n be_v resolve_v to_o impute_v to_o popular_a government_n all_o that_o pass_v before_o cesar_n make_v himself_o perpetual_a dictator_n he_o will_v find_v no_o more_o than_o be_v see_v in_o all_o place_n we_o have_v know_v few_o small_a state_n and_o no_o great_a one_o free_a from_o revolt_v of_o subject_n or_o ally_n and_o the_o great_a empire_n of_o the_o east_n be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o mammaluke_n their_o slave_n if_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n to_o be_v observe_v between_o what_o happen_v at_o rome_n it_o be_v chief_a that_o whilst_o there_o be_v any_o shadow_n of_o liberty_n the_o slave_n gladiator_n subject_n or_o ally_n be_v always_o beat_v and_o suppress_v whereas_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o revolt_n of_o a_o province_n be_v sufficient_a to_o give_v a_o new_a master_n to_o the_o best_a part_n of_o mankind_n and_o he_o have_v no_o more_o power_n than_o be_v require_v for_o a_o present_a mischief_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o a_o short_a time_n destroy_v by_o another_o but_o to_o please_v our_o author_n i_o will_v acknowledge_v a_o second_o defect_n even_o that_o wantonness_n to_o which_o he_o ascribe_v all_o their_o disorder_n though_o i_o must_v withal_o desire_v he_o to_o consider_v from_o whence_o wantonness_n do_v proceed_v if_o the_o people_n of_o turkey_n or_o france_n do_v rebel_v i_o shall_v think_v they_o be_v drive_v to_o it_o by_o misery_n beggary_n or_o despair_n and_o can_v lay_v wantonness_n only_o to_o the_o charge_n of_o those_o who_o enjoy_v much_o prosperity_n nation_n that_o be_v oppress_v and_o make_v miserable_a may_v fall_v into_o rage_n but_o can_v never_o grow_v wanton_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n the_o praetorian_a cohort_n or_o the_o army_n that_o have_v the_o liberty_n of_o ravage_v the_o rich_a province_n may_v be_v proud_a of_o their_o strength_n or_o grow_v wanton_a through_o the_o abundance_n of_o their_o enjoyment_n the_o janissary_n in_o late_a age_n may_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n have_v fall_v into_o the_o like_a excess_n but_o such_o as_o have_v lose_v their_o liberty_n be_v in_o no_o danger_n of_o they_o when_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o rome_n be_v destroy_v and_o those_o who_o excel_v in_o reputation_n or_o virtue_n be_v fall_v in_o the_o war_n or_o by_o the_o proscription_n when_o two_o three_o of_o the_o people_n be_v slay_v the_o best_a city_n and_o colony_n burn_v the_o province_n exhaust_v and_o the_o small_a remain_v leave_v in_o they_o oppress_v with_o a_o most_o miserable_a slavery_n they_o may_v have_v revolt_v and_o sometime_o do_v as_o the_o britan_n batavian_o and_o other_o mention_v in_o the_o roman_a history_n but_o they_o be_v drive_v to_o those_o revolt_v by_o fury_n and_o necessity_n arise_v from_o the_o misery_n and_o indignity_n they_o suffer_v under_o a_o insupportable_a tyranny_n and_o wantonness_n have_v no_o part_n in_o they_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n when_o they_o be_v a_o little_a free_v from_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o soldier_n do_v sometime_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n conspire_v against_o the_o emperor_n and_o when_o they_o can_v do_v not_o more_o express_v their_o hatred_n by_o break_v their_o statue_n but_o after_o the_o battle_n of_o pharsalia_n philippi_n and_o the_o proscription_n they_o never_o commit_v any_o folly_n through_o wantonness_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n naples_n and_o sicily_n have_v revolt_v within_o these_o few_o year_n and_o some_o who_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o state_n of_o those_o kingdom_n think_v they_o ready_a again_o to_o do_v the_o like_a but_o if_o it_o shall_v so_o happen_v no_o man_n of_o understanding_n will_v impute_v it_o to_o wantonness_n the_o pressure_n under_o which_o they_o groan_v have_v cure_v they_o of_o all_o such_o disease_n and_o the_o roman_n since_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o liberty_n can_v never_o fall_v into_o they_o they_o may_v have_v grow_v wanton_a when_o their_o authority_n be_v reverence_v their_o virtue_n admire_v their_o power_n irresistible_a and_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o world_n be_v flow_v in_o upon_o they_o as_o it_o be_v to_o corrupt_v their_o manner_n by_o entice_v they_o to_o pleasure_n but_o when_o all_o that_o be_v lose_v and_o they_o find_v their_o person_n expose_v to_o all_o manner_n of_o violence_n from_o the_o base_a of_o man_n their_o riches_n exhaust_v by_o tribute_n and_o rapine_n whilst_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o supply_v the_o luxury_n of_o their_o master_n the_o misery_n they_o suffer_v and_o the_o shame_n of_o suffer_v it_o with_o the_o contemptible_a weakness_n to_o which_o they_o be_v reduce_v do_v too_o strong_o admonish_v they_o that_o the_o vice_n of_o wantonness_n belong_v only_o to_o those_o who_o enjoy_v a_o condition_n far_o different_a from_o they_o and_o the_o memory_n of_o what_o they_o have_v lose_v sharpen_a the_o sense_n of_o what_o they_o feel_v this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o thing_n which_o please_v our_o author_n and_o by_o praise_v that_o government_n which_o deprive_v those_o who_o be_v under_o it_o of_o all_o that_o be_v most_o desirable_a in_o the_o world_n and_o introduce_v all_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v detest_v he_o sufficient_o show_v that_o he_o delight_v only_o in_o that_o which_o be_v most_o abominable_a and_o will_v introduce_v his_o
admire_a absolute_a monarchy_n only_o as_o a_o instrument_n of_o bring_v vice_n misery_n devastation_n and_o infamy_n upon_o mankind_n sect_n xv._n the_o empire_n of_o rome_n perpetual_o decay_v when_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o man._n in_o pursuance_n of_o his_o design_n our_o author_n with_o as_o much_o judgement_n as_o truth_n deny_v that_o rome_n become_v mistress_n of_o the_o world_n under_o the_o popular_a government_n it_o be_v not_o so_o say_v he_o for_o rome_n begin_v her_o empire_n under_o king_n and_o do_v perfect_a it_o under_o emperor_n it_o do_v only_o increase_v under_o that_o popularity_n her_o great_a exaltation_n be_v under_o trajan_n and_o long_a peace_n under_o augustus_n for_o the_o illustration_n of_o which_o i_o desire_v these_o few_o thing_n may_v be_v consider_v 1._o that_o the_o first_o monarchy_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o absolute_a the_o king_n be_v make_v by_o the_o people_n without_o regard_n to_o any_o man_n title_n or_o other_o reason_n than_o the_o common_a good_a choose_v he_o that_o seem_v most_o likely_a to_o procure_v it_o set_v up_o at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o senate_n consist_v of_o a_o hundred_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a man_n among_o they_o and_o after_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o sabine_n into_o the_o city_n add_v as_o many_o more_o to_o they_o and_o commit_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o government_n to_o their_o care_n retain_v the_o power_n of_o make_v those_o law_n to_o which_o the_o king_n who_o reign_v by_o their_o command_n be_v subject_a and_o reserve_v to_o themselves_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o great_a matter_n upon_o appeal_n if_o any_o of_o their_o king_n deserve_v to_o be_v call_v a_o monarch_n according_a to_o filmer_n definition_n it_o be_v the_o last_o tarquin_n for_o he_o alone_o of_o all_o their_o king_n reign_v 2._o not_o jussu_fw-la populi_n but_o come_v in_o by_o treachery_n and_o murder_n if_o he_o have_v continue_v he_o have_v cure_v the_o people_n of_o all_o vice_n proceed_v from_o wantonness_n but_o his_o far_a conquest_n be_v of_o the_o small_a town_n of_o gabii_n ten_o mile_n distant_a from_o rome_n which_o he_o effect_v by_o the_o fraud_n of_o his_o detestable_a son_n and_o that_o be_v then_o the_o utmost_a limit_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n must_v deserve_v to_o be_v call_v the_o world_n or_o the_o empire_n of_o it_o be_v not_o gain_v by_o their_o king_n 2._o the_o extent_n of_o conquest_n be_v not_o the_o only_a nor_o the_o chief_a thing_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o they_o regard_n be_v to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o mean_n whereby_o they_o be_v make_v and_o the_o valour_n or_o force_n that_o be_v employ_v by_o the_o enemy_n in_o these_o respect_v not_o only_o the_o overthrow_n of_o carthage_n and_o the_o conquest_n of_o spain_n but_o the_o victory_n gain_v against_o the_o sabine_n latin_n tuscan_n samnite_n and_o other_o valiant_a nation_n of_o italy_n who_o most_o obstinate_o defend_v their_o liberty_n when_o the_o roman_n have_v no_o force_n but_o their_o own_o show_v more_o virtue_n and_o deserve_v incomparable_o more_o praise_n than_o the_o defeat_v of_o any_o nation_n whatsoever_o when_o they_o be_v increase_v in_o number_n riches_n reputation_n and_o power_n and_o have_v many_o other_o warlike_a people_n instruct_v in_o their_o discipline_n and_o fight_v under_o their_o ensign_n but_o i_o deny_v that_o the_o roman_n do_v ever_o make_v any_o considerable_a acquisition_n after_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o liberty_n they_o have_v already_o subdue_v all_o italy_n greece_n macedon_n the_o island_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n thracia_n illyrium_n asia_n the_o less_o pontus_n armenia_n syria_n egypt_n africa_n gaul_n and_o spain_n the_o force_n of_o germany_n be_v break_v a_o bridge_n lay_v over_o the_o rhine_n and_o all_o the_o country_n on_o this_o side_n subdue_v this_o be_v all_o that_o be_v ever_o gain_v by_o the_o valour_n of_o their_o own_o force_n and_o that_o can_v bring_v either_o honour_n or_o profit_n but_o i_o know_v of_o no_o conquest_n make_v after_o that_o time_n unless_o the_o name_n of_o conquest_n be_v give_v to_o caligula_n expedition_n when_o he_o say_v he_o have_v subdue_v the_o sea_n in_o make_v a_o useless_a bridge_n from_o puteoli_n to_o baiae_n or_o that_o of_o the_o other_o fool_n who_o enter_v rome_n in_o triumph_n for_o have_v gather_v shell_n on_o the_o seashore_n trajan_n expedition_n into_o the_o east_n be_v rather_o a_o journey_n than_o a_o war_n he_o ramble_v over_o the_o province_n that_o augustus_n have_v abandon_v as_o not_o worth_a keep_n and_o other_o that_o have_v nothing_o to_o defend_v they_o but_o ill-armed_n and_o unwarlike_a barbarian_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n he_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v lead_v only_o by_o curiosity_n and_o the_o vanity_n of_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o conquest_n appear_v in_o their_o be_v relinquish_v as_o soon_o as_o gain_v britain_n be_v easy_o take_v from_o a_o naked_a and_o unskilful_a though_o a_o brave_a people_n hardly_o keep_v and_o shameful_o lose_v but_o though_o the_o emperor_n have_v make_v great_a war_n than_o the_o commonwealth_n vanquish_a nation_n of_o more_o valour_n and_o skill_n than_o their_o italian_a neighbour_n the_o grecian_n or_o carthaginian_n subdue_v and_o slaughter_v those_o that_o in_o number_n and_o ferocity_n have_v exceed_v the_o cimbri_n gaul_n and_o teuton_n encounter_v captain_n more_o sormidable_a than_o pyrrhus_n and_o hannibal_n it_o may_v indeed_o increase_v the_o glory_n of_o he_o that_o shall_v have_v do_v it_o but_o can_v add_v nothing_o of_o honour_n or_o advantage_n to_o the_o roman_a name_n the_o nobility_n be_v extirpate_v long_o before_o the_o people_n corrupt_v and_o enslave_v italy_n lie_v desolate_a so_o as_o a_o roman_a be_v hardly_o to_o be_v find_v in_o a_o roman_a army_n which_o be_v general_o compose_v of_o such_o as_o fight_v for_o themselves_o or_o their_o commander_n never_o think_v of_o any_o thing_n less_o than_o the_o interest_n of_o rome_n and_o as_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o what_o be_v so_o neglect_a and_o betray_v shall_v be_v durable_a that_o empire_n which_o be_v acquire_v by_o the_o valour_n and_o conduct_n of_o the_o brave_a and_o best_a discipline_v people_n of_o the_o world_n decay_v and_o perish_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o absolute_a monarch_n who_o ought_v to_o have_v preserve_v it_o 3._o peace_n be_v desirable_a by_o a_o state_n that_o be_v constitute_v for_o it_o who_o content_v themselves_o with_o their_o own_o territory_n have_v no_o desire_n of_o enlarge_a they_o or_o perhaps_o it_o may_v simple_o deserve_v praise_n if_o mankind_n be_v so_o frame_v that_o a_o people_n intend_v hurt_v to_o none_o can_v preserve_v themselves_o but_o the_o world_n be_v so_o far_o of_o another_o temper_n that_o no_o nation_n can_v be_v safe_a without_o valour_n and_o strength_n those_o government_n only_o deserve_v to_o be_v commend_v which_o by_o discipline_n and_o exercise_n increase_v both_o and_o the_o roman_a above_o all_o that_o excel_v in_o both_o peace_n therefore_o may_v be_v good_a in_o its_o season_n and_o be_v so_o in_o numa_n reign_n yet_o two_o or_o three_o such_o king_n will_v have_v encourage_v some_o active_a neighbour_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o that_o aspire_a city_n before_o its_o territory_n have_v extend_v beyond_o fidenae_n but_o the_o discipline_n that_o best_o agree_v with_o the_o temper_n and_o design_n of_o a_o warlike_a people_n be_v renew_v by_o his_o brave_a successor_n the_o danger_n be_v put_v on_o their_o enemy_n and_o all_o of_o they_o the_o last_o only_o except_v persist_v in_o the_o same_o way_n do_v reasonable_o well_o perform_v their_o duty_n when_o they_o be_v remove_v and_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o city_n depend_v no_o long_o upon_o the_o temper_n or_o capacity_n of_o one_o man_n the_o end_n for_o which_o the_o city_n be_v constitute_v be_v vigorous_o pursue_v and_o such_o magistrate_n annual_o choose_v as_o will_v not_o long_o continue_v in_o a_o universal_a peace_n till_o they_o have_v get_v the_o empire_n to_o which_o they_o aspire_v or_o be_v by_o ill_a fortune_n bring_v to_o such_o weakness_n as_o to_o be_v no_o long_o able_a to_o make_v war._n both_o of_o these_o happen_v in_o the_o so_o much_o magnify_v reign_n of_o augustus_n he_o find_v the_o empire_n so_o great_a that_o all_o addition_n may_v rational_o be_v reject_v as_o useless_a or_o prejudicial_a and_o italy_n so_o exhaust_v that_o war_n can_v only_o be_v carry_v on_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o stranger_n it_o be_v time_n to_o lie_v still_o when_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o act_v and_o they_o may_v do_v it_o safe_o whilst_o the_o reputation_n gain_v by_o former_a victory_n preserve_v they_o from_o foreign_a invasion_n when_o crassus_n pompey_n and_o cesar_n who_o have_v tear_v the_o commonwealth_n into_o three_o monarchy_n be_v kill_v and_o the_o
in_o his_o time_n and_o somewhat_o before_o for_o want_n of_o a_o christian_a spirit_n in_o the_o bitterness_n of_o his_o soul_n say_v nec_fw-la unquam_fw-la atrocioribus_fw-la populi_n romani_fw-la 1._o cladibus_fw-la magisque_fw-la justis_fw-la indiciis_fw-la probatum_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la cure_v this_o securitatem_fw-la nostram_fw-la esse_fw-la ultionem_fw-la some_o thought_n that_o no_o punishment_n can_v be_v just_o deserve_v by_o a_o people_n that_o have_v so_o much_o favour_v virtue_n other_o that_o even_o the_o god_n they_o adore_v envy_v their_o felicity_n and_o glory_n but_o all_o confess_v they_o be_v fall_v from_o the_o high_a pitch_n of_o human_a happiness_n into_o the_o low_a degree_n of_o infamy_n and_o misery_n and_o our_o author_n be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o find_v they_o have_v gain_v by_o the_o change_n we_o be_v to_o attribute_v the_o discovery_n of_o so_o great_a a_o secret_a to_o the_o excellency_n of_o his_o wisdom_n if_o suspend_v my_o judgement_n in_o this_o point_n till_o it_o be_v prove_v by_o better_a authority_n than_o his_o word_n i_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o think_v slavery_n do_v natural_o produce_v meanness_n of_o spirit_n with_o its_o worst_a effect_n flattery_n which_o tacitus_n call_v foedum_fw-la servitutis_fw-la crimen_fw-la i_o must_v believe_v that_o the_o impudence_n of_o carry_v it_o to_o such_o a_o height_n as_o to_o commend_v nothing_o in_o the_o most_o glorious_a liberty_n that_o make_v the_o most_o virtuous_a people_n in_o the_o world_n but_o the_o shortness_n of_o its_o continuance_n and_o to_o prefer_v the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o base_a of_o man_n or_o worst_a of_o monster_n be_v peculiar_a to_o filmer_n and_o that_o their_o wickedness_n which_o have_v never_o be_v equal_v be_v surpass_v by_o he_o who_o recommend_v as_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n the_o principle_n that_o certain_o produce_v they_o but_o say_v our_o author_n though_o rome_n be_v for_o a_o while_n miraculous_o uphold_v in_o glory_n by_o a_o great_a prudence_n than_o its_o own_o yet_o in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o manifold_a alteration_n she_o be_v ruin_v by_o she_o own_o hand_n but_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o say_v that_o the_o overthrow_n of_o a_o government_n which_o have_v nothing_o of_o good_a in_o it_o can_v be_v a_o ruin_n or_o that_o the_o glory_n in_o which_o it_o continue_v have_v nothing_o of_o good_a in_o it_o and_o most_o of_o all_o that_o it_o can_v be_v ruin_v by_o no_o hand_n but_o its_o own_o if_o that_o glory_n have_v not_o be_v gain_v and_o immediate_o or_o instrumental_o support_v by_o such_o virtue_n and_o strength_n as_o be_v worthy_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o all_o other_o temporal_a happiness_n and_o do_v ever_o produce_v it_o this_o show_v that_o liar_n ought_v to_o have_v good_a memory_n but_o pass_v over_o such_o foolish_a contradiction_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v how_o that_o prudence_n great_a than_o its_o own_o which_o till_o i_o be_o better_a inform_v i_o must_v think_v to_o be_v inseparable_o unite_v to_o justice_n and_o goodness_n come_v miraculous_o to_o support_v a_o government_n which_o be_v not_o only_o evil_a in_o itself_o as_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n but_o so_o perpetual_o bend_v against_o that_o monarchy_n which_o he_o say_v be_v according_a to_o they_o as_o to_o hate_v all_o monarch_n despise_v all_o that_o will_v live_v under_o they_o destroy_v as_o many_o of_o they_o as_o come_v within_o their_o reach_n and_o make_v a_o law_n by_o which_o any_o man_n be_v authorise_v to_o kill_v he_o who_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o set_v up_o this_o divine_a power_n among_o they_o moreover_o no_o human_a prudence_n preserve_v the_o roman_a glory_n but_o their_o own_o the_o other_o direct_o set_v themselves_o to_o oppose_v it_o and_o the_o most_o eminent_a fall_v under_o it_o we_o know_v of_o no_o prudence_n surpass_v the_o human_a unless_o it_o be_v the_o divine_a but_o the_o divine_a 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eminency_n in_o that_o kingdom_n with_o the_o city_n of_o paris_n bourdeaux_n and_o many_o other_o in_o the_o space_n of_o these_o last_o fifty_o year_n have_v side_v with_o the_o perpetual_a enemy_n of_o their_o own_o country_n again_o other_o great_a alteration_n have_v happen_v within_o the_o same_o kingdom_n the_o race_n of_o king_n four_o time_n whole_o change_v five_o king_n depose_v in_o less_o than_o 150_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a the_o office_n of_o more_o du_fw-fr palais_n and_o constable_n erect_v and_o lay_v aside_o the_o great_a dukedom_n and_o earldom_n little_a inferior_a to_o sovereign_a principality_n establish_v and_o suppress_v the_o decision_n of_o all_o cause_n and_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n place_v absolute_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o nobility_n their_o deputy_n seneschal_n or_o vice-seneschals_a and_o take_v from_o they_o again_o parliament_n set_v up_o to_o receive_v appeal_n from_o the_o other_o court_n and_o to_o 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associate_n bribe_v and_o corrupt_v magistrate_n conspire_v with_o crassus_n and_o pompey_n continue_v in_o the_o command_n of_o a_o army_n beyond_o the_o time_n prescribe_v by_o law_n and_o turn_v the_o arm_n with_o which_o he_o have_v be_v entrust_v for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o it_o which_o be_v right_o represent_v by_o his_o dream_n that_o he_o have_v constuprate_v his_o mother_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n when_o octavius_n antonius_n and_o lepidus_n divide_v the_o empire_n and_o then_o quarrel_v among_o themselves_o and_o when_o galba_n otho_n vitellius_n and_o vespasian_n set_v up_o party_n in_o several_a province_n all_o be_v manage_v with_o treachery_n fraud_n and_o cruelty_n nothing_o be_v intend_v but_o the_o advancement_n of_o one_o man_n and_o the_o recompense_n of_o the_o villain_n that_o serve_v he_o and_o when_o the_o empire_n have_v suffer_v infinite_a calamity_n by_o pull_v down_o or_o reject_v one_o and_o set_v up_o another_o it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n difficult_a to_o determine_v who_o be_v the_o worst_a of_o the_o two_o or_o whether_o the_o prevail_a side_n have_v gain_v or_o lose_v by_o their_o victory_n the_o question_n therefore_o upon_o which_o a_o judgement_n may_v be_v make_v to_o the_o praise_n or_o dispraise_v of_o the_o roman_a government_n before_o or_o after_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o liberty_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v whether_o either_o be_v subject_a to_o change_n for_o neither_o they_o nor_o any_o thing_n under_o the_o sun_n be_v ever_o exempt_v from_o they_o but_o whether_o the_o change_n that_o happen_v after_o the_o establishment_n of_o absolute_a power_n in_o the_o emperor_n do_v not_o sole_o proceed_v from_o ambition_n and_o tend_v to_o the_o public_a ruin_n whereas_o those_o alteration_n relate_v by_o our_o author_n concern_v consul_n dictator_n decemviri_fw-la tribune_n and_o law_n be_v
far_o more_o rare_a less_o violent_a tend_v to_o and_o procure_v the_o public_a good_a and_o therefore_o deserve_a praise_n the_o like_a have_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o example_n of_o other_o kingdom_n and_o may_v be_v far_o confirm_v by_o many_o more_o which_o on_o account_n of_o brevity_n i_o omit_v be_v in_o my_o opinion_n sufficient_a to_o manifest_v that_o whilst_o the_o foundation_n and_o principle_n of_o a_o government_n remain_v good_a the_o superstructure_n may_v be_v change_v according_a to_o occasion_n without_o any_o prejudice_n to_o it_o sect_n xviii_o xenophon_n in_o blame_v the_o disorder_n of_o democracy_n favour_n aristocracy_n not_o monarchy_n in_o the_o next_o place_n our_o author_n introduce_v xenophon_n disallow_v popular_a government_n cites_n rome_n and_o athens_n as_o place_n where_o the_o best_a man_n thrive_v worst_a and_o the_o worst_a best_o and_o condemn_v the_o roman_n for_o make_v it_o capital_a to_o pass_v sentence_n of_o death_n banishment_n loss_n of_o liberty_n or_o stripe_n upon_o any_o citizen_n of_o rome_n but_o lest_o his_o fraud_n in_o this_o shall_v be_v detect_v he_o cite_v no_o precise_a passage_n of_o any_o author_n allege_v few_o example_n and_o those_o mistake_v never_o tell_v we_o what_o that_o law_n be_v when_o make_v or_o where_o to_o be_v find_v whereas_o i_o hope_v to_o prove_v that_o he_o have_v upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n abominable_o prevaricate_v and_o advance_v thing_n that_o he_o know_v to_o be_v either_o impertinent_a or_o false_a 1._o to_o this_o end_n we_o be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o consider_v whether_o xenophon_n speak_v of_o popular_a government_n simple_o or_o comparative_o if_o simple_o it_o be_v confess_v that_o a_o pure_a democracy_n can_v never_o be_v good_a unless_o for_o a_o small_a town_n if_o comparative_o we_o must_v examine_v to_o what_o he_o compare_v it_o we_o be_v sure_a it_o be_v not_o to_o absolute_a monarchy_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n among_o the_o greek_n establish_v 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the_o best_a hope_n of_o defence_n that_o they_o have_v from_o abroad_o and_o the_o only_a enemy_n a_o invader_n ought_v to_o fear_v in_o their_o desolate_a territory_n be_v that_o want_n and_o famine_n which_o testify_v the_o good_a order_n strength_n and_o stability_n of_o our_o author_n be_v divine_a monarchy_n the_o profound_a wisdom_n of_o their_o king_n in_o subtle_o find_v out_o so_o sure_a a_o way_n of_o defend_v the_o country_n their_o paternal_a care_n in_o provide_v for_o the_o good_a of_o their_o subject_n and_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v defective_a in_o the_o prince_n be_v assure_o supply_v by_o the_o sedulity_n of_o a_o good_a council_n we_o have_v already_o say_v enough_o to_o obviate_v the_o objection_n that_o may_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o french_a monarchy_n the_o beauty_n of_o it_o be_v false_a and_o paint_a there_o be_v a_o rich_a and_o haughty_a king_n who_o be_v bless_v with_o such_o neighbour_n as_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o disturb_v he_o and_o have_v nothing_o to_o fear_n from_o his_o miserable_a subject_n but_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o that_o state_n be_v full_a of_o boil_n and_o wound_n and_o putrid_a sore_n there_o be_v no_o real_a strength_n in_o it_o the_o people_n be_v so_o unwilling_a to_o serve_v he_o that_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v put_v to_o death_n above_o fourscore_o thousand_o of_o his_o own_o soldier_n within_o the_o space_n of_o fifteen_o year_n for_o fly_v from_o their_o colour_n and_o if_o he_o be_v vigorous_o attack_v little_a help_n can_v be_v expect_v from_o a_o discontent_a nobility_n or_o a_o starve_a and_o despair_a people_n if_o to_o diminish_v the_o force_n of_o these_o argument_n and_o example_n it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o two_o or_o three_o thousand_o year_n all_o thing_n be_v change_v the_o ancient_a virtue_n of_o mankind_n be_v extinguish_v and_o the_o love_n that_o every_o one_o have_v to_o his_o country_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o care_n of_o his_o private_a interest_n i_o answer_v that_o time_n change_v nothing_o and_o the_o change_v produce_v in_o this_o time_n proceed_v only_o from_o the_o change_n of_o government_n the_o nation_n which_o have_v be_v govern_v arbitrary_o have_v always_o suffer_v the_o same_o plague_n and_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o same_o vice_n which_o be_v as_o natural_a as_o for_o animal_n ever_o to_o generate_v according_a to_o their_o kind_n and_o fruit_n to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o root_n and_o seed_n from_o which_o they_o come_v the_o same_o order_n that_o make_v man_n valiant_a and_o industrious_a in_o the_o service_n of_o their_o country_n during_o the_o first_o age_n will_v have_v the_o same_o effect_n if_o it_o be_v now_o in_o be_v man_n will_v have_v the_o same_o love_n to_o the_o public_a as_o the_o spartan_n and_o roman_n have_v if_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o it_o we_o need_v no_o other_o proof_n of_o this_o than_o what_o we_o have_v see_v in_o our_o own_o country_n where_o in_o a_o few_o year_n good_a discipline_n and_o a_o just_a encouragement_n give_v to_o those_o who_o do_v well_o produce_v more_o example_n of_o pure_a complete_a incorruptible_a and_o invincible_a virtue_n than_o rome_n or_o greece_n can_v ever_o boast_v or_o if_o more_o be_v want_v they_o may_v easy_o be_v find_v among_o the_o swisser_n hollander_n and_o other_o but_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o light_v a_o candle_n to_o the_o sun_n sect_n xxiv_o popular_a government_n be_v less_o subject_a to_o civil_a disorder_n than_o monarchy_n manage_v they_o more_o able_o and_o more_o easy_o recover_v out_o of_o they_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o seek_v a_o government_n in_o all_o point_v free_a from_o a_o possibility_n of_o civil_a war_n tumult_n and_o sedition_n that_o be_v a_o blessing_n deny_v to_o this_o life_n and_o reserve_v to_o complete_a the_o felicity_n of_o the_o next_o but_o if_o these_o be_v to_o be_v account_v the_o great_a evil_n that_o can_v fall_v upon_o a_o people_n the_o rectitude_n or_o defect_n of_o government_n will_v best_o appear_v if_o we_o examine_v which_o species_n be_v more_o or_o less_o expose_v to_o or_o exempt_v from_o they_o this_o may_v be_v do_v two_o way_n 1._o by_o search_v into_o the_o cause_n from_o whence_o they_o may_v or_o usual_o do_v arise_v 2._o which_o kind_n have_v actual_o be_v most_o frequent_o and_o dangerous_o disturb_v by_o they_o to_o the_o first_o sedition_n tumult_n and_o war_n do_v arise_v from_o mistake_n or_o from_o malice_n from_o just_a occasion_n or_o unjust_a from_o mistake_n when_o a_o people_n think_v a_o evil_a to_o be_v do_v or_o intend_v which_o be_v not_o do_v nor_o intend_v or_o take_v that_o to_o be_v evil_a which_o be_v do_v though_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v not_o so_o well_o regulate_v city_n may_v fall_v into_o these_o error_n the_o roman_n be_v jealous_a of_o their_o new_o recover_a liberty_n think_v that_o valerius_n publicola_n design_v to_o make_v himself_o king_n when_o he_o build_v a_o house_n in_o a_o place_n that_o seem_v too_o strong_a and_o eminent_a for_o a_o private_a man_n the_o spartan_n be_v not_o less_o suspicious_a of_o lycurgus_n and_o a_o lewd_a young_a fellow_n in_o a_o sedition_n put_v out_o one_o of_o his_o eye_n but_o no_o people_n ever_o continue_v in_o a_o more_o constant_a affection_n to_o their_o best_a deserve_a citizen_n than_o both_o the_o roman_n and_o spartan_n afterward_o manifest_v to_o those_o virtuous_a and_o wrongful_o suspect_v man_n sometime_o the_o fact_n be_v true_a but_o otherwise_o understand_v than_o be_v intend_v when_o the_o tarquin_n be_v expel_v from_o rome_n the_o patrician_n retain_v to_o themselves_o the_o principal_a magistracy_n but_o never_o think_v of_o bring_v back_o king_n or_o of_o set_v up_o a_o corrupt_a oligarchy_n among_o themselves_o as_o the_o plebeian_n imagine_v and_o this_o mistake_v be_v discover_v the_o fury_n they_o have_v conceive_v vanish_v and_o
destroy_v those_o he_o sear_v that_o be_v the_o city_n he_o may_v easy_o have_v accomplish_v his_o work_n if_o the_o judgement_n have_v be_v refer_v to_o he_o if_o the_o people_n judge_v tarquin_n it_o be_v hard_a to_o imagine_v how_o they_o shall_v be_v bring_v to_o give_v a_o unjust_a sentence_n they_o love_v their_o former_a king_n and_o hate_v he_o only_o for_o his_o villainy_n they_o do_v not_o fancy_n but_o know_v his_o cruelty_n when_o the_o best_a be_v slay_v no_o man_n that_o any_o way_n resemble_v they_o can_v think_v himself_o secure_a brutus_n do_v not_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o fool_n till_o by_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o brother_n he_o find_v how_o dangerous_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o be_v think_v wise_a if_o the_o people_n as_o our_o author_n say_v be_v always_o lewd_a foolish_a mad_a wicked_a and_o desirous_a to_o put_v the_o power_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o as_o be_v most_o like_a to_o themselves_o he_o and_o his_o son_n be_v such_o man_n as_o they_o seek_v 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the_o city_n reduce_v to_o the_o former_a order_n without_o the_o effusion_n of_o more_o blood_n they_o who_o contend_v for_o their_o just_a right_n be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o recovery_n of_o they_o whereas_o such_o as_o follow_v the_o impulse_n of_o a_o unruly_a ambition_n never_o think_v themselves_o safe_a till_o they_o have_v destroy_v all_o that_o seem_v able_a to_o disturb_v they_o and_o satiate_v their_o rage_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o adversary_n this_o make_v as_o well_o as_o show_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o tumult_n of_o rome_n or_o the_o secession_n of_o the_o common_a people_n to_o mount_n aventine_n and_o the_o battle_n of_o towton_n teuxbury_n eveshal_n lewes_n hexham_n barnet_n st._n alban_n and_o bosworth_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o say_v these_o ought_v rather_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o those_o of_o pharsalia_n actium_n or_o philippi_n for_o when_o the_o law_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v abolish_v the_o name_n also_o cease_v whatever_o be_v do_v 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bribe_v a_o man_n who_o sup_v upon_o the_o colewort_n of_o his_o own_o garden_n he_o can_v not_o be_v gain_v by_o gold_n who_o do_v not_o think_v it_o necessary_a he_o that_o can_v rise_v from_o the_o blow_n to_o the_o triumphal_a chariot_n and_o content_o return_v thither_o again_o can_v not_o be_v corrupt_v and_o he_o that_o leave_v the_o sense_n of_o his_o poverty_n to_o his_o executor_n who_o find_v not_o wherewith_o to_o bury_v he_o may_v leave_v macedon_n and_o greece_n to_o the_o pillage_n of_o his_o soldier_n without_o take_v to_o himself_o any_o part_n of_o the_o booty_n but_o when_o luxury_n be_v bring_v into_o fashion_n and_o they_o come_v to_o be_v honour_v who_o live_v magnificent_o though_o they_o have_v in_o themselves_o no_o quality_n to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o base_a of_o slave_n the_o most_o virtuous_a man_n be_v expose_v to_o scorn_v if_o they_o be_v poor_a and_o that_o poverty_n which_o have_v be_v the_o mother_n and_o nurse_n of_o their_o virtue_n 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stream_n of_o a_o prevail_a custom_n as_o to_o purchase_v honour_n of_o such_o villain_n he_o will_v be_v oblige_v to_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o course_n that_o he_o may_v gain_v riches_n to_o procure_v the_o continuance_n of_o his_o benefactor_n protection_n or_o to_o obtain_v the_o favour_n of_o such_o as_o happen_v to_o succeed_v they_o and_o the_o corruption_n thus_o begin_v in_o the_o head_n must_v necessary_o diffuse_v itself_o into_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o if_o any_o one_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v expect_v after_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o one_o villainy_n shall_v resolve_v to_o commit_v no_o more_o it_o can_v have_v no_o other_o effect_n than_o to_o bring_v he_o to_o ruin_v and_o he_o be_v take_v away_o all_o thing_n will_v return_v to_o their_o former_a channel_n beside_o this_o whosoever_o desire_v to_o advance_v himself_o must_v use_v such_o mean_n as_o be_v suitable_a to_o the_o time_n in_o which_o he_o live_v and_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o person_n with_o who_o he_o be_v to_o deal_v it_o have_v be_v as_o absurd_a for_o any_o man_n void_a of_o merit_n to_o set_v himself_o up_o against_o junius_n brutus_n cincinnatus_n papirius_n cursor_n camillus_n fabius_n maximus_n or_o scipio_n and_o by_o bribe_v the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n think_v to_o be_v choose_v captain_n against_o the_o tarquin_n tuscan_n latin_n samnite_n gaul_n or_o carthaginian_n as_o for_o the_o most_o virtuous_a man_n by_o the_o most_o certain_a proof_n of_o their_o wisdom_n experience_n integrity_n and_o valour_n to_o expect_v advancement_n from_o caligula_n claudius_n and_o nero_n or_o the_o lewd_a wretch_n that_o govern_v they_o they_o hate_v and_o fear_v all_o those_o that_o excel_v in_o virtue_n and_o set_v themselves_o to_o destroy_v the_o best_a for_o be_v the_o best_a they_o place_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o government_n
in_o commonwealth_n have_v never_o produce_v such_o slaughter_n as_o be_v bring_v upon_o the_o empire_n of_o maecedon_n and_o rome_n or_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n judah_n france_n spain_n scotland_n or_o england_n by_o contest_v between_o several_a competitor_n for_o those_o crown_n if_o tumult_n war_n and_o slaughter_n be_v the_o point_n in_o question_n those_o be_v the_o worst_a of_o all_o government_n where_o they_o have_v be_v most_o frequent_a and_o cruel_a but_o though_o these_o be_v terrible_a scourge_v i_o deny_v that_o government_n to_o be_v simple_o the_o worst_a that_o have_v most_o of_o they_o it_o be_v ill_a that_o man_n shall_v kill_v one_o another_o in_o sedition_n tumult_n and_o war_n but_o it_o be_v worse_a to_o bring_v nation_n to_o such_o misery_n weakness_n and_o baseness_n as_o to_o have_v neither_o strength_n nor_o courage_n to_o contend_v for_o any_o thing_n to_o have_v nothing_o leave_v worth_a defend_n and_o to_o give_v the_o name_n of_o peace_n to_o 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up_o a_o good_a discipline_n and_o the_o nation_n that_o be_v most_o exercise_v by_o they_o always_o increase_v in_o power_n and_o number_n so_o that_o no_o country_n seem_v ever_o to_o have_v be_v of_o great_a strength_n than_o italy_n be_v when_o hannibal_n invade_v it_o and_o after_o his_o defeat_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o able_a to_o resist_v their_o valour_n and_o power_n they_o sometime_o kill_v one_o another_o but_o their_o enemy_n never_o get_v any_o thing_n but_o burying-place_n within_o their_o territory_n all_o thing_n be_v now_o bring_v into_o a_o very_a different_a method_n by_o the_o bless_a government_n they_o be_v under_o the_o fatherly_a care_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o pope_n and_o other_o prince_n have_v establish_v peace_n among_o they_o we_o have_v not_o in_o many_o age_n hear_v of_o any_o sedition_n among_o the_o latin_n sabine_n volsci_n equi_fw-la samnite_n or_o other_o the_o thin_a half-starved_a inhabitant_n of_o wall_n support_v 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and_o instead_o of_o weary_v their_o subject_n in_o war_n they_o only_o seek_v by_o pervert_v law_n corrupt_a judge_n false_a witness_n and_o vexatious_a suit_n to_o cheat_v they_o of_o their_o money_n and_o inheritance_n this_o be_v the_o best_a part_n of_o their_o condition_n where_o these_o art_n be_v use_v there_o be_v man_n and_o they_o have_v something_o to_o lose_v but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o land_n lie_v waste_v and_o they_o who_o be_v former_o trouble_v with_o the_o disorder_n incident_a to_o populous_a city_n now_o enjoy_v the_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a estate_n of_o a_o wilderness_n again_o there_o be_v a_o way_n of_o kill_v worse_o than_o that_o of_o the_o sword_n for_o as_o tertullian_n say_v upon_o a_o different_a occasion_n prohibere_fw-la nasci_fw-la est_fw-la occidere_fw-la those_o government_n be_v in_o the_o high_a degree_n guilty_a of_o blood_n which_o by_o take_v from_o man_n the_o mean_n of_o live_v bring_v some_o to_o perish_v through_o want_n drive_v 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do_v assume_v to_o himself_o a_o power_n above_o that_o of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o philip_n de_fw-fr commines_n show_v the_o way_n by_o which_o he_o acquire_v it_o with_o the_o miserable_a effect_n of_o his_o acquisition_n both_o to_o himself_o and_o to_o his_o people_n modern_a author_n observe_v that_o the_o change_n be_v make_v by_o he_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n he_o be_v say_v by_o mezeray_n and_o other_o to_o have_v bring_v those_o king_n out_o of_o page_n guardianship_n they_o be_v not_o therefore_o so_o till_o he_o do_v emancipate_v they_o nevertheless_o this_o emancipation_n have_v no_o resemblance_n to_o the_o unlimited_a power_n of_o which_o our_o author_n dream_n the_o general_a assembly_n of_o estate_n be_v often_o hold_v long_o after_o his_o death_n and_o continue_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o the_o nation_n davila_n speak_v of_o the_o general_n assembly_n civ_o hold_v at_o orleans_n in_o the_o time_n of_o francis_n the_o second_o assert_n the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o have_v be_v in_o they_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-mi thou_o 1._o say_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o add_v that_o the_o king_n die_v sudden_o the_o assembly_n continue_v even_o at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o council_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o power_n till_o they_o have_v settle_v the_o regency_n and_o other_o affair_n of_o the_o high_a importance_n according_a to_o their_o own_o judgement_n hottoman_n a_o lawyer_n of_o that_o time_n and_o nation_n famous_a for_o his_o learning_n franco-gallia_n judgement_n and_o integrity_n have_v diligent_o examine_v the_o ancient_a law_n and_o history_n of_o that_o kingdom_n distinct_o prove_v that_o the_o french_a nation_n never_o have_v any_o king_n but_o of_o their_o own_o choose_n that_o their_o king_n have_v no_o power_n except_o what_o be_v confer_v upon_o they_o and_o that_o they_o have_v be_v remove_v when_o they_o excessive_o abuse_v or_o readr_v themselves_o unworthy_a of_o that_o 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he_o attempt_v it_o they_o shall_v hinder_v he_o this_o be_v the_o law_n of_o god_n not_o to_o be_v abrogate_a by_o man_n a_o law_n of_o liberty_n direct_o opposite_a to_o the_o necessity_n of_o submit_v to_o the_o will_n of_o a_o man_n this_o be_v a_o gift_n bestow_v by_o god_n upon_o his_o child_n and_o people_n whereas_o slavery_n be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o curse_v denounce_v against_o cham_n for_o his_o wickedness_n and_o perpetual_o incumbent_a upon_o his_o posterity_n the_o great_a sanhedrin_n be_v constitute_v judge_n as_o grotius_n say_v most_o particular_o of_o such_o matter_n as_o concern_v their_o king_n and_o maimonides_n affirm_v that_o the_o king_n be_v judge_v by_o they_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o power_n to_o the_o inferior_a sanhedrin_n in_o every_o tribe_n and_o city_n with_o the_o right_n of_o call_v the_o people_n together_o in_o general_a assembly_n as_o often_o as_o occasion_v require_v be_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o be_v add_v 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better_a proof_n that_o it_o do_v fail_v can_v reasonable_o be_v require_v than_o that_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o such_o fordo_v odious_a and_o dangerous_a remedy_n but_o we_o be_v furnish_v with_o one_o that_o be_v more_o unquestionable_a have_v thou_o kill_v and_o also_o take_v possession_n in_o the_o place_n where_o 2d_o dog_n lick_v the_o blood_n of_o naboth_n shall_v they_o lick_v thy_o blood_n even_o thou_o this_o show_v that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o only_o under_o a_o law_n but_o under_o a_o law_n of_o equality_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n even_o that_o of_o retaliation_n he_o have_v raise_v his_o heart_n above_o his_o brethren_n but_o god_n bring_v he_o down_o and_o make_v he_o to_o suffer_v what_o he_o have_v do_v he_o be_v in_o all_o respect_v wicked_a but_o the_o justice_n of_o this_o sentence_n consist_v in_o the_o law_n he_o have_v break_v which_o can_v not_o have_v be_v if_o he_o have_v be_v subject_a to_o none_o but_o as_o this_o 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over_o they_o no_o long_o they_o fall_v into_o that_o misery_n which_o can_v affect_v none_o but_o those_o who_o enjoy_v the_o same_o blessing_n and_o with_o the_o same_o fury_n despise_v they_o if_o their_o king_n have_v more_o power_n than_o consist_v with_o their_o welfare_n they_o give_v it_o and_o god_n renounce_v the_o institution_n of_o hos._n such_o he_o give_v they_o a_o law_n of_o liberty_n and_o if_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o shame_n and_o misery_n that_o accompany_v slavery_n it_o be_v their_o own_o work_n they_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o have_v any_o king_n and_o can_v not_o without_o a_o crime_n have_v any_o but_o one_o who_o must_v not_o raise_v his_o heart_n above_o the_o rest_n of_o they_o this_o be_v teach_v by_o moses_n and_o samuel_n who_o speak_v by_o the_o same_o spirit_n can_v not_o contradict_v he_o and_o in_o tell_v the_o people_n what_o such_o a_o king_n as_o they_o desire_v will_v do_v when_o he_o shall_v be_v establish_v he_o do_v announce_v to_o they_o the_o misery_n they_o will_v bring_v upon_o themselves_o by_o choose_v such_o a_o one_o as_o he_o have_v forbid_v this_o free_a monarchy_n which_o our_o author_n think_v to_o be_v so_o majestical_o describe_v be_v not_o only_o displease_v to_o the_o prophet_n but_o declare_v by_o god_n to_o be_v a_o rejection_n of_o he_o and_o inconsistent_a with_o his_o reign_n over_o they_o this_o may_v have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o divert_v any_o other_o people_n from_o their_o furious_a resolution_n but_o the_o prophet_n far_o enforce_v his_o dissuasion_n tell_v they_o that_o god_n who_o have_v in_o all_o other_o case_n be_v their_o helper_n will_v not_o hear_v they_o when_o they_o shall_v cry_v to_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o king_n this_o be_v the_o majestic_a description_n of_o that_o free_a monarchy_n with_o which_o our_o author_n be_v so_o much_o please_v it_o be_v displease_v to_o the_o prophet_n hateful_a to_o god_n a_o aggravation_n of_o all_o the_o crime_n they_o have_v commit_v since_o they_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n and_o that_o which_o will_v bring_v as_o it_o do_v most_o certain_a and_o irreparable_a destruction_n upon_o themselves_o but_o it_o seem_v the_o regal_a majesty_n in_o that_o age_n be_v in_o its_o infancy_n and_o little_a in_o comparison_n of_o that_o which_o we_o find_v describe_v by_o tacitus_n suetonius_n and_o other_o in_o late_a time_n he_o shall_v take_v your_o son_n say_v samuel_n and_o set_v they_o over_o his_o chariot_n and_o your_o daughter_n to_o make_v they_o confectioner_n and_o cook_n but_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v carry_v to_o a_o high_a pitch_n of_o glory_n ahab_n can_v not_o without_o employ_v treachery_n and_o fraud_n get_v a_o small_a spot_n of_o ground_n for_o his_o money_n to_o make_v a_o garden_n of_o herb_n but_o tiberius_n caligula_n and_o nero_n kill_v who_o they_o please_v and_o take_v what_o they_o please_v of_o their_o estate_n when_o they_o have_v satiate_v their_o cruelty_n and_o avarice_n by_o the_o murder_n and_o confication_n of_o the_o most_o eminent_a and_o best_a man_n they_o common_o expose_v their_o child_n to_o the_o lust_n of_o their_o slave_n if_o the_o power_n of_o do_v evil_n be_v glorious_a the_o utmost_a excess_n be_v its_o perfection_n and_o it_o be_v pity_n that_o samuel_n know_v no_o more_o of_o the_o effect_n produce_v by_o unrestrained_a lust_n that_o he_o may_v have_v make_v the_o description_n yet_o more_o majestic_a and_o as_o nothing_o can_v be_v suffer_v by_o man_n beyond_o constupration_n torment_n and_o death_n instead_o of_o such_o trifle_n as_o he_o mention_v he_o may_v have_v show_v they_o the_o effect_n of_o fury_n in_o its_o great_a exaltation_n if_o it_o be_v good_a for_o a_o nation_n to_o live_v under_o such_o a_o power_n why_o do_v not_o god_n of_o his_o own_o goodness_n institute_v it_o do_v his_o wisdom_n and_o love_n to_o his_o people_n fail_v or_o if_o he_o himself_o have_v not_o set_v up_o the_o best_a government_n over_o they_o can_v he_o be_v displease_v with_o they_o for_o ask_v it_o do_v he_o separate_v that_o nation_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n to_o make_v their_o condition_n worse_o than_o that_o of_o other_o or_o can_v they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v sin_v and_o reject_v god_n when_o they_o desire_v nothing_o but_o the_o government_n which_o by_o a_o perpetual_a ordinance_n he_o have_v establish_v over_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n a_o rule_n which_o he_o have_v give_v to_o thing_n and_o the_o law_n of_o man_n nature_n which_o be_v reason_n a_o emanation_n of_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n or_o some_o footstep_n of_o divine_a light_n remain_v in_o we_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o this_o which_o be_v from_o god_n can_v be_v contrary_a to_o his_o
which_o they_o be_v condemn_v perpetual_o to_o the_o galley_n and_o such_o as_o be_v aid_v to_o they_o to_o grievous_a fine_n but_o before_o this_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o have_v any_o similitude_n or_o relation_n to_o our_o discourse_n concern_v king_n it_o must_v be_v prove_v that_o the_o present_a king_n or_o those_o under_o who_o he_o claim_v be_v or_o be_v proprietor_n of_o all_o the_o land_n in_o england_n and_o grant_v the_o several_a parcel_n under_o the_o condition_n of_o suffer_v patient_o such_o inconvenience_n and_o misery_n as_o be_v abovementioned_a or_o that_o they_o who_o do_v confer_v the_o crown_n upon_o any_o of_o they_o do_v also_o give_v a_o propriety_n in_o the_o land_n which_o i_o do_v not_o find_v in_o any_o of_o the_o fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o title_n that_o have_v be_v since_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o do_v to_o the_o first_o of_o every_o one_o it_o can_v accrue_v to_o the_o other_o unless_o by_o some_o new_a act_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n which_o will_v not_o easy_o be_v produce_v it_o will_v be_v no_o less_o difficult_a to_o prove_v that_o any_o thing_n unworthy_a of_o freeman_n be_v by_o any_o tenor_n impose_v in_o england_n unless_o it_o be_v the_o offering_n up_o of_o the_o wife_n and_o daughter_n of_o tenant_n to_o the_o lust_n of_o abbot_n and_o monk_n and_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v willing_o suffer_v that_o since_o the_o den_n and_o nursery_n of_o those_o beast_n be_v abolish_v no_o man_n that_o succeed_v they_o have_v have_v impudence_n sufficient_a to_o exact_v the_o performance_n and_o though_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n may_v favour_v they_o the_o turpitude_n of_o the_o thing_n have_v extinguish_v the_o usage_n but_o even_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n who_o bring_v upon_o the_o people_n those_o evil_n that_o have_v be_v foretell_v by_o samuel_n do_v not_o think_v they_o have_v a_o right_a to_o the_o power_n they_o exercise_v if_o the_o law_n have_v give_v a_o right_a to_o ahab_n to_o take_v the_o best_a of_o their_o vineyard_n he_o may_v without_o ceremony_n have_v take_v that_o of_o naboth_n and_o by_o the_o majestic_a power_n of_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n have_v chastise_v the_o churlish_a clown_n who_o resuse_v to_o sell_v or_o change_v it_o for_o another_o but_o for_o want_v of_o it_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o take_v a_o very_a different_a course_n if_o the_o life_n of_o subject_n have_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o king_n david_n may_v without_o scruple_n have_v kill_v vriah_n rather_o than_o to_o place_v he_o in_o the_o front_n of_o the_o army_n that_o he_o may_v fall_v by_o his_o own_o courage_n the_o malice_n and_o treachery_n of_o such_o proceed_n argue_v a_o defect_n of_o power_n and_o he_o that_o act_n in_o such_o a_o oblique_a manner_n show_v that_o his_o action_n be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o law_n which_o be_v bold_o execute_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o sun_n this_o show_v the_o interpretation_n put_v upon_o the_o word_n against_o thou_o only_o have_v i_o sin_v by_o court-flatterer_n to_o be_v false_a if_o he_o have_v not_o sin_v 51._o against_o bathsheba_n who_o he_o corrupt_v vriah_n who_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v kill_v the_o people_n that_o he_o scandalize_v and_o the_o law_n which_o he_o violate_v he_o have_v never_o endeavour_v to_o cover_v his_o guilt_n by_o so_o vile_a a_o sraud_n and_o as_o he_o do_v not_o thereby_o fly_v the_o sight_n of_o god_n but_o of_o man_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o in_o that_o action_n fear_v man_n more_o than_o god_n if_o by_o the_o example_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n we_o may_v judge_n whether_o the_o inconvenience_n and_o misery_n bring_v upon_o nation_n by_o their_o king_n be_v tolerable_a or_o intolerable_a it_o will_v be_v enough_o to_o consider_v the_o madness_n of_o saul_n cruelty_n towards_o his_o subject_n and_o the_o slaughter_n bring_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o philistine_n on_o mount_n gilboa_n where_o he_o fall_v with_o the_o flower_n of_o all_o israel_n the_o civil_a war_n that_o happen_v in_o the_o time_n of_o david_n and_o the_o plague_n bring_v upon_o the_o people_n by_o his_o wickedness_n the_o heavy_a burden_n lay_v upon_o they_o by_o solomon_n and_o the_o idolatry_n favour_v by_o he_o the_o wretched_a folly_n of_o rehoboam_n and_o the_o defection_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n cause_v by_o it_o the_o idolatry_n establish_v by_o jeroboam_n and_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o that_o of_o many_o of_o those_o of_o judah_n also_o the_o frequent_a war_n and_o unheard_a of_o slaughter_v ensue_v thereupon_o between_o the_o tribe_n the_o daily_a devastation_n of_o the_o country_n by_o all_o sort_n of_o stranger_n the_o murder_n of_o the_o prophet_n the_o abolition_n of_o god_n worship_n the_o desolation_n of_o town_n and_o province_n the_o captivity_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n carry_v away_o into_o unknown_a country_n and_o in_o the_o end_n the_o abolition_n of_o both_o kingdom_n with_o the_o captivity_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n and_o the_o utter_a destruction_n of_o the_o city_n it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o these_o thing_n be_v suffer_v under_o king_n and_o not_o from_o or_o by_o they_o for_o the_o desolation_n of_o the_o city_n people_n and_o country_n be_v in_o many_o place_n of_o scripture_n impute_v to_o the_o king_n that_o teach_v israel_n to_o sin_n as_o appear_v by_o what_o be_v denounce_v against_o jeroboam_n jehu_n ahaz_n manasseh_n 20._o zedekiah_n and_o other_o nay_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n with_o the_o evil_n ensue_v be_v first_o announce_v to_o hezekiah_n for_o his_o vanity_n and_o josiah_n by_o the_o like_a bring_v a_o great_a slaughter_n upon_o himself_o and_o people_n but_o if_o mischiess_n fall_v upon_o the_o people_n by_o the_o frailty_n of_o these_o who_o after_o david_n be_v the_o best_a nothing_o sure_o less_o than_o the_o utmost_a of_o all_o misery_n can_v be_v expect_v from_o such_o as_o be_v set_v to_o do_v evil_a and_o to_o make_v the_o nation_n like_v to_o themselves_o in_o which_o they_o meet_v with_o too_o great_a success_n if_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o god_n people_n live_v under_o a_o extraordinary_a dispensation_n can_v be_v no_o example_n to_o we_o i_o desire_v other_o history_n may_v be_v examine_v for_o i_o confess_v i_o know_v no_o nation_n so_o great_a happy_a and_o prosperous_a nor_o any_o power_n so_o well_o establish_v that_o two_o or_o three_o ill_a king_n immediate_o succeed_v each_o other_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o destroy_v and_o bring_v to_o such_o a_o condition_n that_o it_o appear_v the_o nation_n must_v perish_v unless_o the_o senate_n diet_n and_o other_o assembly_n of_o state_n have_v put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o mischief_n by_o restrain_v or_o depose_v they_o and_o though_o this_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o innumerable_a testimony_n i_o shall_v content_v myself_o with_o that_o of_o the_o roman_a empire_n which_o perish_v by_o the_o vice_n corruption_n and_o baseness_n of_o their_o prince_n the_o noble_a kingdom_n of_o the_o goth_n in_o spain_n overthrow_v by_o the_o tyranny_n of_o witza_n and_o rodrigo_n the_o present_a state_n of_o spain_n now_o languish_v and_o threaten_a ruin_n from_o the_o same_o cause_n france_n bring_v to_o the_o last_o degree_n of_o misery_n and_o weakness_n by_o the_o degenerate_a raze_n of_o pharamont_n and_o charles_n preserve_v and_o restore_v by_o the_o virtue_n of_o pepin_n and_o capet_n to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v those_o of_o our_o own_o country_n which_o be_v so_o well_o know_v that_o i_o need_v not_o mention_v they_o sect_n vi_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o such_o nation_n as_o will_v have_v king_n to_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v glorious_a powerful_a or_o abound_v in_o riches_n our_o author_n have_v hitherto_o speak_v of_o all_o nation_n as_o bear_v under_o a_o necessity_n of_o be_v subject_a to_o absolute_a monarchy_n which_o he_o pretend_v to_o have_v be_v set_v up_o by_o the_o universal_a and_o indispensible_a law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n now_o seem_v to_o leave_v to_o their_o discretion_n whether_o they_o will_v have_v a_o king_n or_o not_o but_o say_v that_o those_o who_o will_v have_v a_o king_n be_v bind_v to_o allow_v he_o royal_a maintenance_n by_o provide_v revenue_n for_o the_o crown_n since_o it_o be_v for_o the_o honour_n profit_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n to_o have_v their_o king_n glorious_a powerful_a and_o abound_v in_o riches_n if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n of_o sense_n in_o this_o clause_n there_o be_v nothing_o of_o truth_n in_o the_o foundation_n or_o principle_n of_o his_o whole_a book_n for_o as_o the_o right_n and_o be_v of_o a_o father_n be_v natural_a or_o inherent_a and_o no_o way_n depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o the_o child_n that_o of_o a_o
that_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o present_a question_n for_o if_o it_o be_v ill_o do_v to_o drive_v nero_n to_o despair_v or_o to_o throw_v vitellius_n into_o the_o common_a shore_n it_o be_v not_o because_o they_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n for_o their_o life_n be_v no_o way_n conformable_a to_o the_o character_n which_o the_o apostle_n give_v to_o those_o who_o deserve_v that_o sacred_a name_n if_o those_o only_a be_v to_o be_v fear_v who_o have_v the_o power_n there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v fear_v for_o they_o have_v none_o and_o if_o those_o prince_n be_v not_o oblige_v by_o the_o law_n who_o be_v not_o under_o the_o coercive_a power_n it_o give_v no_o exemption_n to_o those_o for_o they_o fall_v under_o it_o and_o as_o we_o know_v not_o what_o will_v befall_v other_o who_o walk_v in_o their_o step_n till_o they_o be_v dead_a we_o can_v till_o then_o know_v whether_o they_o be_v free_a from_o it_o or_o not_o sect_n xii_o the_o right_a and_o power_n of_o a_o magistrate_n depend_v upon_o his_o institution_n not_o upon_o his_o name_n it_o be_v usual_a with_o impostor_n to_o obtrude_v their_o deceit_n upon_o man_n by_o put_v false_a name_n upon_o thing_n by_o which_o they_o may_v perplex_v man_n mind_n and_o from_o thence_o deduce_v false_a conclusion_n but_o the_o point_n above_o mention_v be_v settle_v it_o import_v little_a whether_o the_o governor_n to_o who_o peter_n enjoin_v obedience_n be_v only_a king_n and_o such_o as_o be_v employ_v by_o they_o or_o all_o such_o magistrate_n as_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n for_o he_o inform_v we_o of_o their_o work_n that_o we_o may_v know_v they_o and_o according_o yield_v obedience_n to_o they_o this_o be_v that_o therefore_o which_o distinguish_v the_o magistrate_n to_o who_o obedience_n be_v due_a from_o he_o to_o who_o none_o be_v due_a and_o not_o the_o name_n that_o he_o either_o assume_v or_o other_o put_v upon_o he_o but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o virtue_n in_o the_o word_n king_n and_o that_o the_o admirable_a prerogative_n of_o which_o our_o author_n dream_n be_v annex_v to_o that_o name_n they_o can_v not_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n nor_o their_o substitute_v officer_n for_o they_o have_v it_o not_o it_o be_v true_a mark_v anthony_n in_o a_o drunken_a fit_n at_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o impure_a lupercalia_n do_v offer_v a_o diadem_n to_o julius_n cesar_n which_o some_o flatterer_n press_v he_o to_o accept_v as_o our_o great_a lawyer_n do_v cromwell_n but_o he_o dare_v not_o think_v of_o put_v it_o upon_o his_o head_n caligula_n affectation_n of_o that_o title_n and_o the_o ensign_n of_o royalty_n he_o wear_v be_v take_v for_o the_o most_o evident_a mark_n of_o his_o madness_n and_o though_o the_o great_a and_o brave_a of_o their_o man_n have_v fall_v by_o the_o war_n or_o proscription_n though_o the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o senate_n have_v perish_v in_o thessaly_n though_o the_o great_a city_n be_v exhaust_v and_o italy_n bring_v to_o desolation_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o reduce_v so_o low_a as_o to_o endure_v a_o king_n piso_n be_v sufficient_o addict_v to_o tiberius_n yet_o he_o can_v not_o suffer_v that_o germanicus_n shall_v be_v treat_v as_o the_o son_n of_o a_o king_n principis_fw-la romani_fw-la non_fw-la parthorum_fw-la regis_fw-la filio_fw-la have_v 2._o epulas_fw-la dari_fw-la and_o whoever_o understand_v the_o latin_a tongue_n and_o the_o history_n of_o those_o time_n will_v easy_o perceive_v that_o the_o word_n princeps_fw-la signify_v no_o more_o than_o a_o principal_a or_o eminent_a man_n as_o have_v be_v already_o prove_v and_o the_o word_n of_o piso_n can_v have_v no_o other_o meaning_n than_o that_o the_o son_n of_o a_o roman_a ought_v not_o to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o other_o as_o the_o son_n of_o the_o parthian_a king_n be_v this_o be_v verify_v by_o his_o letter_n to_o tiberius_n under_o the_o name_n of_o friend_n and_o the_o answer_n of_o tiberius_n promise_v to_o he_o tacit._n whatsoever_o one_o friend_n can_v do_v for_o another_o here_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o majesty_n or_o sovereign_a lord_n nor_o the_o base_a subscription_n of_o servant_n subject_a or_o creature_n and_o i_o fear_v that_o as_o the_o last_o of_o those_o word_n be_v introduce_v among_o we_o by_o our_o bishop_n the_o rest_n of_o they_o have_v be_v also_o invent_v by_o such_o christian_n as_o be_v too_o much_o addict_v to_o the_o asiatic_a slavery_n however_o the_o name_n of_o king_n be_v never_o solemn_o assume_v by_o nor_o confer_v upon_o those_o emperor_n and_o can_v have_v confer_v no_o right_n if_o it_o have_v they_o exercise_v as_o they_o please_v or_o as_o they_o dare_v the_o power_n that_o have_v be_v gain_v by_o violence_n or_o fraud_n the_o exorbitance_n they_o commit_v can_v not_o have_v be_v justify_v by_o a_o title_n any_o more_o than_o those_o of_o a_o pirate_n who_o shall_v take_v the_o same_o it_o be_v no_o otherwise_o give_v to_o they_o than_o by_o way_n of_o assimilation_n when_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o great_a crime_n and_o tacitus_n describe_v the_o detestable_a lust_n of_o tiberius_n say_v quibus_fw-la adeo_fw-la indomitis_fw-la exarserat_fw-la ut_fw-la more_fw-it regio_fw-la pubem_fw-la ingenuam_fw-la stupris_fw-la pollueret_fw-la nec_fw-la formam_fw-la tantum_fw-la &_o 6._o decora_fw-la corporis_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o his_o modestam_fw-la pueritiam_fw-la in_fw-la aliis_fw-la majorum_fw-la imagine_v incitamentum_fw-la cupiditatis_fw-la habebat_fw-la he_o also_o inform_v we_o that_o nero_n take_v his_o time_n to_o put_v bareas_n soranus_n to_o death_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o virtuous_a man_n of_o that_o age_n when_o tiridates_n king_n of_o armenia_n be_v at_o rome_n 16._o that_o he_o may_v show_v the_o imperial_a grandeur_n by_o the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o most_o illustrious_a man_n which_o he_o account_v a_o royal_a action_n i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o wise_a man_n whether_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o apostle_n shall_v distinguish_v such_o as_o these_o from_o other_o magistrate_n and_o dignify_v those_o only_a with_o the_o title_n of_o god_n minister_n who_o distinguish_v themselves_o by_o such_o way_n or_o that_o the_o succeed_a emperor_n shall_v be_v ennoble_v with_o the_o same_o prerogative_n who_o have_v no_o other_o title_n to_o the_o name_n than_o by_o resemble_v those_o that_o have_v it_o in_o such_o thing_n as_o these_o if_o this_o be_v too_o absurd_a and_o abominable_a to_o enter_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o man_n it_o must_v be_v conclude_v that_o their_o intention_n be_v only_o to_o divert_v the_o poor_a people_n to_o who_o they_o preach_v from_o involve_v themselves_o in_o the_o care_n of_o civil_a matter_n to_o which_o they_o have_v no_o call_n and_o the_o counsel_n will_v have_v be_v good_a as_o thing_n stand_v with_o they_o if_o they_o have_v be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o a_o pirate_n or_o any_o other_o villain_n substitute_v by_o he_o but_o though_o the_o 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or_o may_v not_o be_v question_v because_o none_o have_v be_v question_v but_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v frequent_o question_v the_o people_n do_v perpetual_o judge_v of_o the_o behaviour_n of_o their_o deputy_n whensoever_o any_o of_o they_o have_v the_o misfortune_n not_o to_o satisfy_v the_o major_a part_n of_o those_o that_o choose_v he_o he_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v reject_v with_o disgrace_n the_o next_o time_n he_o shalldesire_v to_o be_v choose_v this_o be_v not_o only_o a_o sufficient_a punishment_n for_o such_o fault_n as_o he_o who_o be_v but_o one_o of_o five_o hundred_o may_v probable_o commit_v but_o as_o much_o as_o the_o great_a and_o free_a people_n of_o the_o world_n do_v ever_o inflict_v upon_o their_o commander_n that_o bring_v the_o great_a loss_n upon_o they_o appius_n claudius_n pomponius_n and_o terentius_n varro_n survive_v the_o great_a defeat_v that_o ever_o the_o roman_n suffer_v and_o though_o they_o have_v cause_v they_o by_o their_o folly_n and_o 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have_v be_v repair_v by_o the_o modesty_n of_o the_o best_a and_o wise_a of_o they_o that_o be_v choose_v many_o in_o all_o age_n and_o sometime_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o commons_o have_v refuse_v to_o give_v their_o opinion_n in_o some_o case_n till_o they_o have_v consult_v with_o those_o that_o send_v they_o the_o house_n have_v be_v often_o adjourn_v to_o give_v they_o time_n to_o do_v it_o and_o if_o this_o be_v do_v more_o frequent_o or_o that_o the_o town_n city_n and_o county_n have_v on_o some_o occasion_n give_v instruction_n to_o their_o deputy_n matter_n will_v probable_o have_v go_v better_a in_o parliament_n than_o they_o have_v often_o do_v 3._o the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o the_o parliament_n be_v impeccable_a or_o infallible_a but_o whether_o a_o assembly_n of_o nobility_n with_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o compose_v of_o those_o who_o be_v best_a esteem_v by_o their_o neighbour_n in_o all_o the_o town_n and_o county_n of_o england_n be_v more_o or_o less_o subject_a to_o error_n or_o corruption_n than_o such_o a_o man_n woman_n or_o child_n as_o happen_v to_o be_v next_o in_o blood_n to_o the_o last_o king_n many_o man_n do_v usual_o see_v more_o than_o one_o and_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v the_o wise_a king_n in_o the_o multitude_n of_o counsellor_n there_o be_v safety_n such_o as_o be_v of_o mature_a age_n 14._o good_a experience_n and_o approve_a reputation_n for_o virtue_n and_o wisdom_n will_v probable_o judge_v better_o than_o child_n or_o fool_n man_n be_v think_v to_o be_v more_o fit_a for_o war_n than_o woman_n and_o those_o who_o be_v breed_v up_o in_o discipline_n to_o understand_v it_o better_o than_o those_o who_o never_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o if_o some_o county_n or_o city_n fail_v to_o choose_v such_o man_n as_o be_v eminent_o capable_a all_o will_v hardly_o be_v so_o mistake_v as_o to_o choose_v those_o who_o have_v no_o more_o of_o wisdom_n or_o virtue_n than_o be_v usual_o entail_v upon_o family_n but_o filmer_n at_o a_o venture_n admire_v the_o profound_a wisdom_n of_o the_o king_n though_o beside_o such_o as_o we_o have_v know_v history_n give_v we_o too_o many_o proof_n that_o all_o those_o who_o have_v be_v possess_v of_o crown_n have_v not_o excel_v that_o way_n he_o speak_v of_o king_n in_o general_a and_o make_v no_o difference_n between_o solomon_n and_o his_o foolish_a son_n he_o distinguish_v not_o our_o edward_n the_o first_o from_o edward_n the_o second_o edward_n the_o three_o from_o richard_n the_o second_o or_o henry_n the_o five_o from_o henry_n the_o six_o and_o because_o all_o of_o they_o be_v king_n all_o of_o they_o if_o he_o deserve_v credit_n must_v needs_o have_v be_v endow_v with_o profound_a wisdom_n david_n be_v wise_a as_o a_o angel_n of_o god_n therefore_o the_o present_a king_n of_o france_n spain_n and_o sweden_n must_v have_v be_v so_o also_o when_o they_o be_v but_o five_o year_n old_a joan_n of_o castille_n can_v not_o be_v mad_a nor_o the_o two_o joan_n of_o naples_n infamous_a strumpet_n or_o else_o all_o his_o argument_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n for_o the_o solomon_n wisdom_n surpass_v that_o of_o all_o the_o people_n yet_o man_n can_v not_o rely_v equal_o upon_o that_o of_o rehoboam_n unless_o it_o have_v be_v equal_a and_o if_o they_o be_v all_o equal_a in_o wisdom_n when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v equal_o king_n perses_n of_o macedon_n be_v as_o great_a a_o captain_n as_o philip_n or_o alexander_n commodus_n and_o heliogabalus_n be_v as_o wise_a and_o virtuous_a as_o marcus_n aurelius_n and_o antoninus_n pius_n nay_o christina_n of_o sweden_n in_o her_o infancy_n be_v as_o fit_a to_o command_v a_o army_n as_o her_o valiant_a father_n if_o this_o be_v most_o absurd_a and_o false_a there_o can_v be_v neither_o reason_n nor_o sense_n in_o propose_v as_o our_o author_n do_v that_o the_o power_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n because_o the_o parliament_n be_v not_o infallible_a it_o be_v say_v he_o for_o the_o head_n to_o correct_v and_o not_o to_o expect_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o member_n or_o party_n peccant_a to_o be_v judge_n in_o their_o own_o case_n nor_o be_v it_o needful_a to_o confine_v the_o king_n etc._n etc._n beside_o that_o this_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o his_o own_o fundamental_a maxim_n that_o no_o man_n mnst_a be_v the_o judge_n of_o his_o own_o case_n in_o as_o much_o as_o this_o will_v put_v the_o power_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n to_o decide_v the_o controversy_n between_o himself_o and_o the_o people_n in_o which_o his_o own_o passion_n private_a interest_n and_o the_o corrupt_a counsel_n of_o ill_a minister_n will_v always_o lead_v he_o out_o of_o the_o way_n of_o justice_n the_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v arise_v from_o a_o possibility_n that_o the_o parliament_n or_o people_n be_v not_o infallible_a will_v be_v turn_v to_o the_o most_o certain_a and_o destructive_a mischief_n as_o must_v have_v fall_v out_o in_o spain_n if_o upon_o a_o supposition_n that_o the_o estate_n of_o castille_n may_v err_v the_o correction_n of_o such_o error_n have_v be_v lest_o to_o the_o profound_a wisdom_n and_o exquisite_a judgement_n of_o joan_n their_o queen_n and_o head_n who_o be_v stark_o mad_a and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o many_o other_o prince_n who_o through_o natural_a or_o accidental_a infirmity_n want_v of_o age_n or_o dotage_n have_v be_v utter_o unable_a to_o judge_n of_o any_o thing_n the_o matter_n will_v not_o be_v much_o mend_v though_o i_o pass_v from_o idiot_n and_o lunatic_n to_o such_o as_o know_v well_o enough_o how_o to_o clothe_v and_o feed_v themselves_o and_o to_o perform_v the_o ordinary_a function_n of_o life_n and_o yet_o have_v be_v as_o uncapable_a of_o give_v a_o right_a judgement_n concern_v the_o weighty_a matter_n of_o government_n as_o the_o weak_a of_o child_n or_o the_o most_o furious_a of_o madman_n good_a manner_n forbid_v i_o to_o enumerate_v the_o example_n of_o this_o kind_n which_o europe_n have_v produce_v even_o in_o this_o age_n but_o i_o shall_v commit_v a_o great_a fault_n if_o i_o do_v in_o silence_n pass_v over_o the_o extravagance_n of_o those_o who_o be_v most_o weak_a in_o judgement_n and_o irregular_a in_o their_o appetite_n have_v be_v most_o impatient_a of_o any_o restraint_n upon_o their_o will_n the_o brave_a gustavus_n adolphus_n and_o his_o nephew_n carolus_n gustavus_n who_o be_v not_o inferior_a to_o he_o in_o valour_n wisdom_n and_o love_n to_o his_o people_n be_v content_a with_o the_o power_n that_o the_o law_n of_o their_o country_n give_v to_o they_o but_o frederick_n the_o four_o of_o denmark_n never_o rest_v till_o he_o have_v overthrow_v the_o liberty_n of_o that_o nation_n casimir_n by_o attempt_v the_o like_a in_o poland_n lose_v almost_o half_a of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o fly_v from_o the_o other_o leave_v all_o to_o
a_o proclamation_n for_o their_o utter_a extirpation_n and_o not_o long_o after_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o truth_n he_o give_v they_o leave_v by_o another_o proclamation_n to_o kill_v who_o they_o please_v which_o they_o execute_v upon_o seventy_o thousand_o man_n the_o book_n of_o ezra_n nehemiah_n and_o daniel_n manifest_o discover_v the_o like_a fluctuation_n in_o all_o the_o counsel_n of_o nabuchodonosor_n cyrus_n darius_n and_o artaxerxes_n when_o good_a man_n have_v credit_n with_o they_o they_o favour_v the_o israelite_n send_v they_o back_o to_o their_o own_o country_n restore_v the_o sacred_a vessel_n that_o have_v be_v take_v away_o give_v they_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o rebuild_n of_o the_o city_n and_o advance_v the_o chief_a of_o they_o to_o the_o high_a employment_n but_o if_o they_o fall_v into_o ill_a hand_n three_o just_a man_n must_v be_v throw_v into_o the_o burn_a furnace_n sor_n refuse_v to_o worship_v a_o idol_n daniel_n must_v be_v cast_v to_o the_o lion_n the_o holy_a city_n esteem_v rebellious_a and_o those_o who_o endeavour_v to_o rebuild_v it_o enemy_n to_o king_n such_o be_v the_o state_n of_o thing_n when_o their_o proclamation_n pass_v for_o law_n and_o number_n of_o flatter_a slave_n be_v ready_a to_o execute_v their_o command_n without_o examine_v whether_o they_o be_v just_a or_o unjust_a good_a or_o bad_a the_o life_n and_o death_n of_o the_o best_a man_n together_o with_o the_o very_o be_v of_o nation_n be_v expose_v to_o chance_v and_o they_o be_v either_o preserve_v or_o destroy_v according_a to_o the_o humour_n of_o that_o man_n who_o speak_v last_o to_o the_o king_n or_o happen_v to_o have_v credit_n with_o he_o if_o a_o frantic_a fancy_n come_v into_o the_o head_n of_o a_o drunken_a whore_n persepolis_n must_v be_v burn_v and_o the_o hand_n of_o alexander_n be_v ready_a to_o execute_v she_o will_n if_o a_o dance_a wench_n please_v herod_n the_o most_o venerable_a of_o all_o human_a head_n must_v be_v offer_v in_o a_o dish_n for_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o rage_n of_o her_o impure_a mother_n the_o nature_n of_o man_n be_v so_o frail_a that_o wheresoever_o the_o word_n of_o a_o single_a person_n have_v have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n the_o innumerable_a extravagance_n and_o mischief_n it_o have_v produce_v have_v be_v so_o notorious_a that_o all_o nation_n who_o be_v not_o stupid_a slavish_a and_o brutish_a have_v always_o abominate_v it_o and_o make_v it_o their_o principal_a care_n to_o find_v out_o remedy_n against_o it_o by_o so_o divide_v and_o balance_v the_o power_n of_o their_o government_n that_o one_o or_o a_o few_o man_n may_v not_o be_v able_a to_o oppress_v and_o destroy_v those_o they_o ought_v to_o preserve_v and_o protect_v this_o have_v always_o be_v as_o grateful_a to_o the_o best_a and_o wise_a prince_n as_o necessary_a to_o the_o weak_a and_o worst_a as_o i_o have_v prove_v already_o by_o the_o example_n of_o theopompus_n moses_n and_o many_o other_o these_o consideration_n have_v give_v beginning_n growth_n and_o continuance_n to_o all_o the_o mix_a government_n that_o have_v be_v in_o the_o world_n and_o i_o may_v just_o say_v there_o never_o be_v a_o good_a one_o that_o be_v not_o mix_v if_o other_o proof_n of_o their_o rectitude_n be_v want_v our_o author_n hatred_n will_v be_v enough_o to_o justify_v they_o he_o be_v so_o bitter_a a_o enemy_n to_o mankind_n as_o to_o be_v displease_v with_o nothing_o but_o that_o which_o tend_v to_o their_o good_a and_o so_o perverse_a in_o his_o judgement_n that_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v that_o to_o be_v good_a which_o he_o most_o abhor_v one_o will_v think_v he_o have_v take_v the_o model_n of_o the_o government_n he_o propose_v from_o the_o monstrous_a tyranny_n of_o ceylon_n a_o island_n in_o the_o east-indies_n where_o the_o king_n know_v no_o other_o law_n than_o his_o own_o will_n he_o kill_v tear_n in_o piece_n empale_v or_o throw_v to_o his_o elephant_n whosoever_o he_o please_v 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