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city_n buy_v year_n young_a 26 3 5.9529 4 false
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A00440 The auncient ecclesiasticall histories of the first six hundred yeares after Christ, wrytten in the Greeke tongue by three learned historiographers, Eusebius, Socrates, and Euagrius. Eusebius Pamphilus Bishop of Cæsarea in Palæstina vvrote 10 bookes. Socrates Scholasticus of Constantinople vvrote 7 bookes. Euagrius Scholasticus of Antioch vvrote 6 bookes. VVhereunto is annexed Dorotheus Bishop of Tyrus, of the liues of the prophetes, apostles and 70 disciples. All which authors are faithfully translated out of the Greeke tongue by Meredith Hanmer, Maister of Arte and student in diuinitie. Last of all herein is contayned a profitable chronographie collected by the sayd translator, the title whereof is to be seene in the ende of this volume, with a copious index of the principall matters throughout all the histories; Ecclesiastical history. English Eusebius, of Caesarea, Bishop of Caesarea, ca. 260-ca. 340.; Hanmer, Meredith, 1543-1604.; Socrates, Scholasticus, ca. 379-ca. 440. Ecclesiastical history. English. aut; Evagrius, Scholasticus, b. 536? Ecclesiastical history. English. aut; Dorotheus, Saint, 255-362, attributed name. aut 1577 (1577) STC 10572; ESTC S121374 989,961 618

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josep_n bell_n jud._n lib._n 6._o cap._n 1._o 2._o their_o estate_n be_v miserable_a the_o famine_n lamentable_a the_o slaughter_n out_o of_o all_o measure_n such_o as_o come_v out_o of_o the_o city_n be_v hang_v on_o gibbett_n such_o as_o flee_v away_o be_v take_v of_o the_o fugitive_n two_o thousand_o have_v their_o bowel_n rip_v to_o see_v whether_o they_o have_v swallow_a up_o any_o gold_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 15._o report_n come_v unto_o titus_n that_o from_o the_o 14._o of_o april_n until_o the_o 14._o of_o june_n there_o be_v bring_v out_o at_o one_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n fiftene_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o and_o four_o score_v jew_n which_o die_v of_o famine_n bell_n jud._n lib._n 6._o cap._n ult._n the_o temple_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n the_o priest_n the_o woman_n and_o child_n with_o other_o people_n which_o hide_v themselves_o in_o vautt_n in_o wall_n and_o in_o corner_n of_o the_o temple_n which_o also_o be_v burn_v to_o ash_n come_v to_o six_o thousand_o lib_n 7._o cap._n 11._o titus_z take_v the_o city_n the_o soldier_n kill_v until_o they_o be_v weary_a titus_z command_v all_o that_o wear_v armour_n to_o be_v slay_v such_o as_o be_v old_a weak_a and_o feeeble_a the_o soldier_n dispatch_v the_o young_a the_o lusty_a and_o profitable_a they_o shut_v up_o in_o a_o certain_a place_n of_o the_o temple_n for_o further_a consideration_n many_o be_v sell_v for_o a_o small_a price_n there_o be_v many_o to_o be_v sell_v but_o few_o to_o buy_v all_o the_o thief_n robber_n and_o seditious_a person_n within_o the_o city_n he_o command_v forth_o with_o to_o be_v dispatch_v the_o choose_a young_a man_n of_o goodly_a body_n and_o tall_a stature_n he_o reserve_v for_o triumph_n seventene_n thousand_o of_o elderly_a year_n he_o send_v bind_v to_o egypt_n for_o slavery_n &_o druggery_n â–ª_o many_o other_o through_o out_o the_o province_n he_o allot_v for_o spectacle_n and_o tooth_n of_o wild_a beast_n â–ª_o as_o many_o as_o be_v under_o sixteen_o year_n â–ª_o 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temnere_fw-la christum_n cap._n ix_o of_o josephus_n and_o his_o commentary_n in_o the_o nine_o and_o ten_o chapiter_n follow_v beside_o all_o this_o i_o think_v it_o good_a not_o to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o josephus_n himself_o that_o have_v stand_v we_o in_o so_o great_a stead_n for_o the_o furnish_n of_o this_o our_o present_a history_n whence_o and_o of_o what_o kindred_n he_o come_v which_o circumstance_n he_o himself_o show_v say_v thus_o josephus_n the_o son_n of_o anem_fw-la mattathias_n a_o priest_n of_o jerusalem_n which_o himself_o also_o at_o the_o first_o impugn_a the_o roman_n and_o be_v necessary_o present_a at_o the_o final_a end_n of_o their_o woeful_a misery_n because_o of_o the_o jews_n of_o that_o tyme._n this_o man_n be_v famous_a not_o only_o among_o his_o own_o nation_n but_o also_o among_o the_o roman_n so_o that_o at_o rome_n he_o be_v think_v worthy_a the_o honour_n of_o a_o grave_a picture_n and_o the_o book_n which_o diligent_o he_o write_v be_v think_v 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eat_v chop_v hay_n or_o mynce_v grass_n that_o be_v wither_v other_o some_o gather_v sweep_v and_o scrape_v dust_n &_o dounge_a sell_v the_o least_o measure_n thereof_o for_o four_o penny_n but_o what_o shall_v i_o rehearse_v how_o that_o famine_n spare_v not_o thing_n that_o have_v no_o life_n unless_o with_o all_o i_o declare_v this_o work_n of_o she_o who_o like_o be_v never_o report_v to_o have_v be_v do_v among_o the_o gentyle_n nor_o barbarian_n horrible_a to_o be_v speak_v of_o but_o true_a to_o the_o hearer_n i_o of_o my_o own_o part_n will_v glad_o pass_v this_o calamity_n with_o silence_n least_o that_o i_o seem_v to_o lay_v forth_o monstrous_a lie_v unto_o the_o world_n unless_o i_o have_v infinite_a witness_n in_o this_o behalf_n for_o otherwise_o i_o shall_v recompense_v my_o contrye_n with_o cold_a thank_n if_o i_o restrain_v the_o rehearfall_n of_o such_o 8._o thing_n as_o they_o smart_v for_o *_o a_o certain_a woman_n which_o dwell_v beyond_o jordane_n call_v maria_n the_o daughter_n of_o eleazar_n of_o the_o village_n bathezor_n which_o signify_v hyssop_n of_o good_a kindred_n history_n and_o great_a wealth_n sle_z with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o multitude_n unto_o jerusalem_n and_o there_o be_v besiege_v the_o rest_n of_o her_o substance_n which_o she_o have_v procure_v unto_o she_o out_o of_o the_o region_n beyond_o lordane_n and_o cause_v to_o be_v carry_v into_o the_o city_n the_o tyrant_n of_o the_o contrye_n take_v away_o the_o relic_n that_o be_v leave_v and_o the_o provision_n for_o food_n the_o catchpole_n rush_v in_o daily_a snatch_v away_o a_o certain_a grievous_a indignation_n invade_v this_o silly_a woman_n so_o that_o often_o time_n she_o provoke_v against_o herself_o by_o rail_v and_o scold_v the_o cruel_a ravenner_n when_o as_o none_o either_o move_v with_o pity_n or_o provoke_v with_o anger_n slay_v she_o &_o she_o labour_v about_o seek_v victual_n and_o can_v no_o long_o find_v any_o and_o famine_n have_v enter_v into_o her_o bowel_n and_o inner_a part_n furious_a motion_n more_o than_o famine_n inflame_v her_o mind_n so_o that_o she_o be_v lead_v with_o the_o heat_n of_o anger_n &_o pinch_v or_o pine_a necessity_n offer_v violence_n unto_o nature_n for_o take_v her_o son_n in_o her_o arm_n which_o be_v a_o suckling_n she_o say_v o_o wretched_a infant_n for_o who_o shall_v i_o reserve_v thou_o in_o these_o war_n in_o this_o famine_n in_o eat_v this_o seditious_a conspiracy_n among_o the_o roman_n if_o so_o be_v that_o we_o shall_v live_v under_o they_o there_o shall_v be_v bondage_n this_o bondage_n have_v famine_n for_o go_v these_o seditious_a person_n do_v afflict_v we_o more_o grievous_o then_o both_o pass_v on_o be_v thou_o meat_n unto_o i_o a_o fury_n unto_o these_o seditious_a man_n a_o fable_n unto_o the_o world_n which_o yet_o alone_o haste_v not_o feel_v the_o jewish_a calamity_n and_o immediate_o with_o these_o word_n she_o slew_a her_o child_n and_o boil_a he_o be_v boil_a she_o eat_v half_a the_o rest_n she_o save_v and_o hide_v secret_o anon_o these_o of_o the_o conspiracy_n come_v in_o stamp_v &_o stare_v threaten_a present_a death_n unto_o she_o unless_o with_o speade_n she_o bring_v forth_o what_o meat_n she_o have_v prepare_v she_o answer_v that_o she_o reserve_v the_o better_a portion_n for_o they_o bring_v forth_o and_o show_v with_o all_o the_o relic_n of_o her_o little_a child_n a_o sudden_a horror_n and_o trance_n of_o tremble_a mind_n take_v they_o that_o they_o be_v astonish_v at_o the_o sight_n thereof_o but_o she_o say_v this_o be_v my_o natural_a son_n and_o this_o be_v the_o work_n of_o my_o own_o hand_n eat_v for_o i_o have_v eat_v be_v not_o you_o more_o tender_a than_o a_o woman_n or_o proner_o to_o compassion_n then_o a_o mother_n if_o you_o be_v so_o godly_a and_o mislike_v this_o my_o sacrifice_n i_o true_o have_v eat_v in_o your_o name_n and_o that_o which_o remain_v i_o reserve_v for_o myself_o which_o when_o she_o have_v say_v they_o all_o 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many_o be_v send_v into_o the_o province_n that_o be_v lay_v on_o theater_n subject_a to_o the_o sword_n and_o cruelty_n of_o beast_n so_o they_o may_v perish_v ▪_o such_o as_o be_v under_o seventene_a year_n old_a be_v bring_v unto_o captivity_n and_o sell_v the_o number_n of_o these_o he_o report_v to_o have_v mount_v to_o nine_o myriad_o or_o million_o these_o thing_n happen_v sand_n after_o this_o manner_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o vespasian_n 21._o true_o according_a unto_o the_o foreshow_v prophesy_v of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n which_o by_o his_o divine_a power_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v then_o present_a he_o foresee_v and_o with_o the_o shed_n of_o tear_n as_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n testify_v he_o be_v wail_v which_o allege_v these_o his_o word_n then_o utter_v to_o jerusalem_n if_o thou_o have_v know_v say_v he_o these_o thing_n which_o belong_v unto_o thy_o peace_n even_o at_o this_o day_n thou_o will_v take_v heed_n but_o now_o be_v they_o hide_v from_o thy_o eye_n for_o the_o day_n shall_v come_v upon_o thou_o that_o thy_o enemy_n also_o shall_v cast_v a_o bank_n about_o thou_o and_o compass_v thou_o round_o and_o keep_v thou_o in_o with_o vexation_n on_o every_o side_n and_o make_v thou_o even_o with_o the_o ground_n and_o thy_o child_n also_o then_o say_v he_o of_o the_o people_n there_o shall_v be_v great_a trouble_n in_o the_o land_n and_o wrath_n over_o all_o this_o people_n and_o they_o shall_v fall_v through_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o shall_v be_v lead_v away_o captive_a unto_o all_o nation_n and_o jerusalem_n shall_v be_v tread_v down_o of_o the_o gentyle_n until_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gentyle_n be_v fulfil_v if_o any_o will_v confer_v the_o word_n of_o
about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 408._o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o euxperius_n cap._n 7._o and_o gelasius_n the_o first_o about_o the_o year_n 494._o together_o with_o seventy_o bishop_n have_v receive_v they_o for_o canonical_a of_o this_o mind_n be_v jerome_n ad_fw-la paulinum_n augustine_n de_fw-fr doctrina_fw-la christiana_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 8._o so_o that_o from_o that_o time_n unto_o this_o day_n they_o be_v general_o allow_v and_o receive_v for_o canonical_a scripture_n thus_o much_o i_o think_v good_a here_o to_o note_v least_o that_o the_o simple_a reader_n snare_v by_o the_o subtlety_n of_o satan_n which_o in_o these_o perilous_a day_n throw_v in_o bone_n for_o the_o true_a christian_n to_o gnaw_v upon_o shall_v doubt_v of_o any_o part_n or_o parcel_n of_o holy_a scripture_n that_o may_v tend_v to_o his_o confusion_n cap._n xxiiii_o how_o that_o after_o mark_n anianus_n be_v appoint_v bishop_n of_o alexandria_n when_o nero_n have_v reign_v the_o space_n of_o eight_o year_n first_o after_o mark_v the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n anianus_n take_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n a_o man_n both_o virtuous_a and_o renown_a in_o all_o respect_n cap._n xxv_n of_o the_o persecution_n which_o happen_v under_o nero_n when_o as_o peter_n and_o paul_n suffer_v martyrdom_n at_o rome_n nero_n now_o settle_v in_o his_o seat_n fall_v into_o abominable_a fact_n and_o take_v armour_n against_o the_o service_n due_a unto_o the_o universal_a and_o almighty_a god_n how_o detestable_a he_o be_v become_v it_o be_v not_o for_o this_o present_a time_n to_o declare_v for_o there_o be_v many_o that_o have_v paint_v out_o his_o wilful_a malice_n which_o may_v easy_o appear_v if_o we_o consider_v the_o furious_a madness_n of_o that_o man_n through_o the_o which_o after_o that_o beyond_o all_o reason_n he_o have_v destroy_v a_o innumerable_a company_n he_o fall_v into_o such_o a_o suck_a vain_a of_o slaughter_n that_o he_o abstayn_v not_o from_o his_o most_o dear_a and_o familiar_a friend_n yea_o he_o torment_v with_o diverse_a kind_n of_o death_n his_o own_o mother_n his_o brethren_n his_o wife_n &_o many_o of_o his_o near_a kinsfolk_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v enemy_n and_o deadly_a foe_n unto_o he_o but_o it_o behove_v we_o to_o note_v this_o one_o thing_n of_o he_o above_o the_o rest_n that_o he_o be_v count_v the_o first_o enemy_n of_o all_o y_fw-es ●_o emperor_n unto_o apolog_n the_o service_n of_o god_n of_o he_o do_v tertullian_n in_o roman_n letter_n write_v thus_o read_v your_o author_n there_o shall_v you_o find_v nero_n chief_o to_o have_v first_o persecute_v this_o doctrine_n at_o rome_n when_o the_o whole_a east_n be_v now_o subdue_v he_o become_v cruel_a unto_o all_o man_n we_o boast_v and_o brag_v of_o such_o a_o famous_a persecutor_n for_o they_o which_o know_v he_o may_v easy_o perceive_v that_o this_o our_o doctrine_n have_v never_o be_v condemn_v by_o nero_n have_v it_o not_o be_v pass_o good_a this_o enemy_n of_o god_n wherein_o he_o be_v first_o espy_v set_v up_o himself_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o they_o write_v that_o paul_n be_v behead_v and_o peter_n crucify_v of_o he_o at_o rome_n and_o that_o make_v for_o the_o credit_n of_o our_o history_n which_o be_v common_o report_v that_o there_o be_v churchyard_n unto_o this_o day_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o peter_n and_o paul_n in_o like_a manner_n gaius_n a_o roman_n and_o a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o after_o zepherinus_n bishop_n of_o rome_n write_v unto_o proclus_n captain_n of_o the_o heresy_n which_o the_o cataphrigaeans_n hold_v gaiu●_n speak_v thus_o of_o the_o tomb_n wherein_o the_o apostle_n be_v lay_v i_o say_v he_o be_o able_a to_o show_v the_o banner_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o if_o thou_o will_v walk_v unto_o vaticanum_n or_o the_o way_n ostiensis_n thou_o shall_v find_v their_o victorius_fw-la banner_n of_o such_o as_o have_v build_v this_o church_n and_o that_o they_o be_v both_o crown_v w_z t_z martyrdom_n at_o y_fw-es ●_o same_o time_n dionysius_n bishop_n of_o corinthe_n affirm_v in_o his_o epistle_n unto_o corinth_n the_o roman_n and_o you_o obtain_v so_o goodly_a a_o admonition_n have_v couple_v in_o one_o the_o building_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o corinthian_a church_n for_o they_o both_o instruct_v we_o when_o they_o plant_v our_o church_n of_o corinthe_n cap._n xxvi_o how_o the_o jew_n be_v wonderful_o vex_v at_o jerusalem_n under_o florus_n and_o of_o the_o stir_n in_o syria_n raise_v against_o they_o likewise_o such_o as_o teach_v together_o in_o italy_n suffer_v martyrdom_n the_o same_o time_n and_o that_o this_o history_n may_v bring_v with_o it_o the_o more_o credit_n josephus_n declare_v that_o after_o the_o manifold_a misery_n which_o happen_v unto_o this_o nation_n many_o and_o the_o same_o innumerable_a and_o of_o they_o that_o be_v among_o the_o jews_n in_o estimation_n be_v scorge_v in_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o florus_n and_o nail_v to_o the_o tree_n he_o write_v that_o florus_n be_v lieutenant_n of_o judaea_n when_o as_o the_o war_n be_v begin_v of_o old_a increase_v the_o twelve_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o nero._n again_o because_o of_o the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o jews_n throughout_o all_o syria_n there_o rise_v such_o a_o tumulte_n that_o the_o gentile_n without_o all_o compassion_n as_o deadly_a foe_n destroy_v the_o jews_n which_o inhabit_v the_o city_n so_o that_o the_o city_n be_v see_v full_a of_o sepulcher_n old_a man_n and_o young_a man_n slay_v in_o the_o street_n woman_n lie_v all_o along_o have_v that_o uncover_v which_o nature_n command_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o secret_a and_o the_o whole_a province_n miserable_o afflict_v with_o unspeakable_a calamity_n and_o great_a be_v the_o fear_n say_v he_o of_o that_o which_o be_v like_a to_o ensue_v than_o the_o harm_n already_o commit_v such_o be_v then_o the_o state_n of_o the_o jews_n the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o book_n the_o third_o book_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n of_o eusebius_n pamphilus_n bishop_z of_z caesarea_n in_o palaestina_n cap._n i._n in_o what_o contreye_n the_o apostle_n preach_v christ._n when_o as_o the_o jewish_a affair_n thus_o do_v stand_v the_o holy_a apostle_n and_o disciple_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v disperse_v throughout_o the_o world_n thomas_n as_o by_o tradition_n we_o receive_v choose_v parthia_n andrew_n scythia_n john_n asia_n where_o he_o make_v his_o abode_n and_o die_v at_o ephesus_n peter_n be_v report_v to_o have_v preach_v to_o the_o disperse_a jews_n through_o 4._o out_o pontus_n gallacia_n bythinia_n cappadocia_n and_o asia_n who_o about_o his_o latter_a time_n tarry_v at_o rome_n be_v crucify_v with_o his_o head_n downward_o which_o kind_n of_o death_n he_o himself_o desire_v what_o shall_v i_o say_v of_o paul_n which_o from_o jerusalem_n to_o illyricum_n fill_v all_o place_n with_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n and_o at_o the_o last_o suffer_v martyrdom_n at_o rome_n under_o nero_n these_o thing_n be_v manifest_o and_o word_n by_o word_n declare_v by_o origen_n in_o the_o three_o tome_n of_o his_o commentary_n upon_o genesis_n cap._n ii_o who_o be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o rome_n linus_n first_o after_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o peter_n and_o paul_n be_v choose_v bishop_n of_o rome_n paul_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n in_o the_o salucation_n of_o the_o epistle_n which_o he_o write_v unto_o timothe_n from_o rome_n make_v mention_n of_o he_o say_v eubulus_n salute_v thou_o and_o pudens_n and_o linus_n and_o claudia_n cap._n iii_o of_o the_o epistle_n which_o the_o apostle_n write_v the_o epistle_n of_o peter_n which_o be_v in_o number_n the_o first_o have_v be_v receive_v without_o controversy_n peter_n the_o elder_n of_o old_a without_o any_o doubt_n have_v allege_v this_o in_o their_o work_n but_o the_o latter_a epistle_n we_o have_v learn_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v and_o yet_o because_o it_o seem_v profitable_a of_o many_o it_o be_v read_v amongst_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o scripture_n but_o the_o act_n which_o be_v call_v peter_n and_o apostle_n the_o gospel_n under_o his_o name_n and_o the_o preach_n of_o his_o publish_v under_o his_o name_n with_o the_o revelation_n term_v he_o be_v not_o where_o receive_v as_o canonical_a scripture_n neither_o have_v any_o ancient_a or_o new_a writer_n allege_v testimony_n out_o of_o they_o but_o in_o the_o process_n of_o our_o history_n we_o think_v good_a to_o signify_v together_o with_o the_o diligent_a annotation_n of_o succession_n what_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n there_o flourish_v in_o their_o several_a time_n and_o what_o contrary_a allegation_n they_o use_v and_o what_o write_n they_o lawful_o receive_v and_o what_o they_o reject_v but_o of_o the_o write_n attribute_v to_o peter_n whereof_o we_o acknowledge_v one_o epistle_n lawful_o receive_v and_o never_o doubt_v of_o among_o the_o
labour_n and_o industry_n then_o show_v they_o he_o their_o hand_n for_o testimony_n that_o they_o labour_v themselves_o and_o the_o hardness_n of_o their_o body_n and_o the_o hard_a braw_v of_o their_o hand_n grow_v by_o continual_a labour_n and_o when_o as_o they_o be_v ask_v of_o christ_n and_o his_o emperor_n kingdom_n what_o manner_n when_o and_o where_o it_o shall_v appear_v they_o answer_v that_o his_o kingdom_n be_v neither_o worldly_a nor_o earthly_a but_o celestial_a and_o angelical_a and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v at_o the_o consummation_n of_o the_o world_n when_o that_o he_o come_v in_o glory_n shall_v judge_v the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a and_o reward_v every_o man_n according_a unto_o his_o work_n after_o they_o have_v thus_o answer_v the_o report_n go_v that_o domitian_n condemn_v they_o not_o but_o despise_v they_o as_o vile_a and_o base_a creature_n &_o let_v they_o go_v free_a &_o stay_v by_o his_o edict_n the_o persecution_n then_o raise_v against_o the_o church_n when_o they_o be_v go_v it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o be_v ruler_n over_o church_n in_o so_o much_o that_o in_o the_o end_n they_o be_v martyr_n and_o of_o the_o line_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o afterward_n peace_n ensue_v the_o report_n go_v that_o they_o live_v until_o the_o reign_n of_o traian_n so_o far_o aegesippus_n tertullian_n also_o report_v tertullian_n the_o like_a of_o domitian_n domitian_n say_v he_o some_o time_n assay_v the_o like_a practice_n be_v a_o portion_n of_o nero_n cruelty_n but_o he_o have_v some_o humane_a sense_n as_o i_o suppose_v forthwith_v relent_v call_v home_o again_o such_o as_o he_o have_v exile_v cap._n xviii_o greek_a nerua_n succee_v domitian_n and_o traian_n succee_v nerua_n in_o the_o empire_n cerdo_n succee_v abilius_n in_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n after_o that_o domitianus_n have_v reign_v fiftene_o year_n and_o nerua_n have_v succeed_v he_o the_o historiographer_n â–ª_o of_o that_o time_n do_v write_v that_o the_o roman_n senate_n decree_v that_o the_o honour_n exhibit_v unto_o domitian_n shall_v cease_v and_o such_o as_o be_v injurious_o exile_v shall_v return_v unto_o their_o native_a soil_n and_o receive_v their_o substance_n again_o it_o be_v also_o among_o the_o ancient_a tradition_n that_o then_o john_n the_o apostle_n return_v from_o banishment_n and_o dwell_v again_o at_o ephesus_n when_o nerua_n have_v reign_v a_o little_a above_o a_o year_n traian_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o who_o reign_n cerdo_v succeed_v abilius_n which_o be_v bishop_n of_o alexandria_n the_o space_n of_o thirtene_a year_n this_o be_v the_o third_o after_o anianus_n of_o that_o church_n cap._n xix_n the_o succession_n of_o the_o first_o bishop_n in_o three_o church_n rome_n antioch_n alexandria_n at_o that_o time_n clemens_n rule_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o third_o bishop_n after_o paul_n &_o peter_n the_o first_o be_v linus_n the_o second_o anacletus_fw-la and_o of_o they_o which_o govern_v the_o church_n of_o antioch_n the_o first_o be_v know_v to_o be_v euodius_n the_o second_o ignatius_n likewise_o simeon_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o second_o after_o the_o brother_n of_o our_o saviour_n govern_v the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n cap._n xx._n a_o history_n of_o john_n the_o apostle_n and_o a_o young_a thief_n convert_v by_o he_o as_o yet_o the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n who_o the_o lord_n love_v remain_v alive_a in_o asia_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o domitian_n be_v return_v from_o the_o i_o will_v patmos_n govern_v the_o church_n there_o in_o asia_n and_o that_o he_o live_v at_o that_o time_n the_o confirmation_n of_o two_o witness_n shall_v suffice_v they_o be_v worthy_a of_o credit_n such_o as_o have_v govern_v the_o church_n with_o sound_n doctrine_n these_o be_v irenaeus_n and_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n the_o former_a in_o his_o second_o book_n against_o the_o heresy_n write_v thus_o all_o the_o elder_n bear_v witness_v which_o live_v together_o with_o john_n the_o disciple_n of_o our_o saviour_n 3._o in_o asia_n that_o he_o deliver_v these_o thing_n he_o endure_v with_o they_o unto_o the_o time_n of_o traian_n â–ª_o also_o in_o the_o third_o of_o his_o say_a argument_n he_o declare_v the_o same_o in_o these_o word_n the_o church_n of_o the_o ephesian_n plant_v by_o paul_n confirm_v by_o john_n which_o remain_v there_o until_o the_o time_n of_o traian_n be_v a_o true_a testimony_n of_o this_o apostolic_a tradition_n clemens_n with_o all_o signify_v the_o time_n and_o also_o a_o very_a necessary_a history_n be_v by_o he_o adjoin_v for_o such_o as_o be_v recreate_v with_o honest_a and_o profitable_a after_o thing_n whereof_o also_o one_o sozomenus_n in_o his_o history_n have_v make_v mention_n at_o large_a in_o his_o commentary_n if_o thou_o read_v it_o thou_o shall_v find_v thus_o write_v hear_v a_o fable_n and_o yet_o no_o fable_n but_o a_o true_a tale_n report_v of_o john_n the_o apostle_n deliver_v unto_o we_o and_o commit_v to_o memory_n after_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o tyrant_n when_o he_o have_v return_v to_o ephesus_n out_o of_o the_o i_o will_v patmos_n be_v request_v go_v unto_o the_o contreyes_n adjoin_v partly_o to_o consecrate_v bishop_n partly_o to_o set_v in_o order_n whole_a church_n and_o partly_o to_o choose_v by_o lot_n unto_o the_o ecclesiastical_a function_n of_o they_o who_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v assign_v when_o he_o be_v come_v unto_o a_o certain_a city_n not_o far_o distant_a the_o name_n whereof_o diverse_a do_v express_v and_o among_o other_o thing_n have_v recreate_v the_o brethren_n behold_v a_o young_a man_n of_o a_o goodly_a body_n a_o gracious_a face_n and_o seruente_a mind_n he_o turn_v his_o face_n unto_o he_o that_o be_v appoint_v chief_a over_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o say_v i_o commend_v this_o young_a man_n unto_o thy_o custody_n with_o a_o earnest_a desire_n as_o christ_n and_o the_o church_n bear_v i_o witness_v when_o he_o have_v receive_v his_o charge_n and_o promise_a diligence_n therein_o he_o speak_v and_o protest_v unto_o he_o the_o self_n same_o the_o second_o time_n afterward_n he_o return_v to_o ephesus_n but_o the_o elder_a take_v the_o young_a man_n that_o be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o bring_v he_o up_o at_o home_n cease_v not_o cherish_v he_o still_o and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n baptize_v he_o he_o come_v at_o length_n to_o be_v so_o diligent_a &_o serviceable_a that_o he_o make_v he_o a_o livery_n garment_n or_o scroll_n sign_v with_o his_o master_n seal_n of_o arm_n but_o this_o young_a man_n become_v dissolute_a out_o of_o season_n pernicious_o accompany_v himself_o with_o they_o of_o his_o own_o year_n idle_a dissolute_a and_o acquaint_v with_o ill_a behaviour_n first_o they_o bring_v he_o to_o sumptuous_a banquett_n next_o they_o guide_v he_o in_o the_o night_n to_o steal_v and_o to_o rob_v after_o this_o they_o require_v that_o he_o consent_v unto_o the_o commit_n of_o a_o great_a offence_n but_o he_o acquaint_v himself_o by_o a_o little_a and_o a_o little_a through_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o capacity_n much_o like_o a_o horse_n of_o a_o harden_a mouth_n fierce_a strong_a and_o hardy_a forsake_v the_o right_a way_n with_o the_o bite_n of_o the_o bridle_n bring_v himself_o unto_o a_o bottomless_a pit_n of_o all_o misorder_n and_o outrage_n at_o length_n despair_a of_o the_o salvation_n that_o come_v of_o god_n be_v past_o all_o hope_n of_o grace_n â–ª_o he_o practise_v no_o toy_n nor_o trifle_n once_o be_v over_o the_o shoe_n he_o proceed_v forward_n and_o take_v the_o like_a lot_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o companion_n take_v unto_o he_o companion_n and_o a_o rout_n of_o thief_n be_v gather_v together_o he_o become_v a_o most_o violent_a captain_n of_o thief_n whole_o bend_v to_o slaughter_n &_o murder_n &_o extreme_a cruelty_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n necessity_n so_o constrain_a the_o bishop_n send_v for_o john_n he_o when_o he_o have_v end_v and_o finish_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o come_n 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and_o punishment_n which_o common_o chance_v unto_o they_o but_o thenceforth_o also_o plead_v more_o bold_o and_o yield_v a_o account_n of_o their_o faith_n more_o free_o their_o tongue_n neither_o stuttinge_v neither_o stammeringe_v for_o fear_n yea_o and_o if_o it_o may_v any_o kind_n of_o way_n come_v to_o pass_v they_o dare_v revoke_v the_o persecutor_n and_o tormentor_n themselves_o from_o their_o blind_a ignorance_n and_o constrain_v they_o to_o acknowledge_v and_o embrace_v the_o one_o only_a god_n immediate_o after_o caesarea_n he_o of_o who_o i_o speak_v as_o it_o be_v most_o like_a to_o happen_v unto_o so_o bold_a a_o enterprise_n be_v hale_v of_o the_o precedent_n train_n as_o of_o savage_a beast_n furious_o rage_v against_o he_o and_o torment_v over_o all_o his_o body_n with_o infinite_a stripe_n the_o which_o he_o patient_o suffer_v and_o for_o a_o while_o be_v clap_v in_o prison_n where_o for_o one_o whole_a day_n and_o night_n he_o be_v piteous_o torment_v with_o both_o 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he_o be_v ready_a to_o yield_v up_o the_o ghost_n yet_o be_v he_o throw_v into_o the_o surginge_a wave_n of_o the_o sea_n if_o we_o shall_v make_v relation_n of_o the_o miracle_n which_o immediate_o follow_v peradventure_o such_o as_o see_v it_o not_o with_o their_o eye_n will_v give_v no_o credit_n at_o all_o thereunto_o and_o though_o we_o persuade_v ourselves_o that_o man_n will_v hardly_o believe_v it_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_n but_o that_o we_o commit_v to_o memory_n and_o deliver_v in_o write_n the_o history_n as_o it_o be_v indeed_o insomuch_o as_o in_o manner_n all_o which_o inhabit_v caesarea_n be_v witness_n to_o the_o same_o there_o be_v no_o not_o a_o child_n in_o caesarea_n but_o be_v present_a at_o this_o strange_a spectacle_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v plunge_v as_o it_o please_v they_o best_o that_o holy_a and_o bless_a martyr_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o deep_a gulf_n of_o the_o main_n sea_n there_o rise_v upon_o a_o sudden_a such_o a_o storm_n not_o after_o the_o wont_a manner_n of_o weather_n and_o such_o a_o noise_n in_o the_o air_n not_o only_o over_o the_o sea_n but_o over_o the_o whole_a land_n which_o earthquake_n shake_v both_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o whole_a city_n with_o the_o violence_n and_o force_n thereof_o and_o together_o with_o this_o wonderful_a and_o sudden_a earthquake_n the_o sea_n cast_v up_o before_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n the_o martyr_n carcase_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v of_o strength_n not_o big_a enough_o to_o bear_v so_o holy_a a_o burden_n such_o be_v the_o circumstance_n toutch_v bless_v apphianus_n who_o suffer_v martyrdom_n on_o good_a friday_n that_o be_v the_o second_o day_n of_o the_o month_n zanthicus_n the_o 4._o of_o the_o nones_n of_o april_n cap._n xxiii_n the_o martyrdom_n of_o vlpianus_n and_o aedesius_n the_o same_o time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o in_o manner_n on_o the_o self_n same_o day_n in_o the_o city_n of_o tyrus_n there_o sea_n be_v a_o young_a man_n by_o name_n vlpianus_n who_o after_o most_o bitter_a stripe_n and_o grevous_a lash_n be_v wrap_v together_o with_o a_o dog_n and_o a_o serpent_n in_o a_o green_a ox_n hide_v and_o cast_v into_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v good_a to_o place_v he_o the_o next_o martyr_n in_o order_n of_o history_n unto_o apphianus_n not_o long_o after_o aedesius_n not_o only_a brother_n in_o god_n but_o also_o by_o birth_n and_o blood_n natural_a brother_n by_o the_o father_n side_n unto_o apphianus_n suffer_v like_o brotherly_a and_o in_o manner_n the_o self_n same_o torment_n with_o he_o after_o infinite_a confession_n of_o his_o faith_n after_o long_a fetter_n and_o stocking_n after_o sentence_n pronounce_v of_o the_o precedent_n condemn_v he_o to_o the_o my_o pit_n &_o quarry_n in_o palaestina_n after_o his_o holy_a trade_n of_o life_n lead_v under_o the_o philosophical_a habit_n be_v far_o more_o profound_a in_o profane_a literature_n and_o better_o skill_v in_o philosophy_n then_o his_o brother_n at_o length_n hear_v the_o judge_n give_v sentence_n upon_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o city_n of_o alexandria_n and_o rage_v against_o they_o beyond_o all_o reason_n shameful_o entreat_v some_o time_n grave_a and_o sage_a and_o sober_a man_n some_o other_o time_n deliveringe_v chaste_a matron_n and_o consecrate_a virgin_n to_o brothel_n house_n to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v be_v beastly_a abuse_v he_o enterprise_v the_o self_n same_o thing_n which_o his_o brother_n have_v do_v before_o sea_n and_o because_o he_o can_v in_o no_o wise_a away_o with_o those_o horrible_a offence_n he_o go_v bold_o and_o courageous_o unto_o the_o judge_n and_o tell_v he_o to_o his_o face_n of_o the_o filthy_a and_o shameful_a act_n he_o have_v do_v both_o by_o word_n and_o deed_n for_o which_o bold_a reprehension_n he_o suffer_v sundry_a bitter_a torment_n with_o great_a constancy_n and_o patience_n and_o last_o of_o all_o he_o be_v throw_v into_o the_o sea_n enjoy_v the_o like_a end_n with_o his_o brother_n so_o far_o of_o aedesius_n and_o these_o thing_n as_o i_o say_v before_o ensue_v not_o long_o after_o cap._n xxiiii_o of_o agapius_n the_o martyr_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o persecution_n which_o plague_v we_o sore_o and_o the_o twelve_o calende_n of_o december_n the_o twenty_o day_n of_o the_o month_n dius_n be_v the_o fridaie_n and_o in_o the_o same_o city_n of_o caesarea_n such_o a_o act_n be_v commit_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o maximinus_n the_o tyrant_n who_o then_o celebrate_v his_o birth_n day_n with_o royal_a spectacle_n and_o sumptuous_a mask_n together_o with_o the_o people_n as_o may_v be_v think_v worthy_a of_o memory_n and_o the_o print_n in_o marble_n and_o because_o the_o custom_n then_o prevail_v that_o sundry_a show_n how_o so_o ever_o it_o fall_v out_o at_o other_o time_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o emperor_n shall_v be_v exhibit_v with_o princely_a port_n &_o majesty_n to_o their_o great_a delight_n &_o pleasure_n and_o that_o variety_n full_a of_o new_a and_o strange_a devise_n beside_o the_o common_a and_o usual_a manner_n shall_v then_o be_v minister_v so_o that_o some_o time_n beast_n which_o be_v fett_v out_o of_o india_n aethiopia_n &_o other_o place_n be_v let_v loose_a in_o compass_n of_o the_o theatre_n some_o other_o time_n man_n with_o lewd_a and_o wanton_a gesture_n delit_v the_o beholder_n wonderful_o and_o the_o emperor_n also_o himself_o make_v sport_n and_o pastime_n it_o behove_v that_o a_o notable_a spectacle_n full_a of_o admiration_n shall_v shine_v in_o that_o gorgeous_a and_o princely_a show_n and_o what_o think_v you_o be_v that_o a_o martyr_n and_o a_o witness_n of_o our_o christian_n religion_n bring_v to_o the_o ring_n and_o ready_a to_o wrestle_v for_o the_o sole_a and_o sincere_a service_n of_o god_n by_o name_n agapius_n who_o
when_o as_o in_o steed_n of_o his_o proper_a name_n he_o have_v name_v himself_o unto_o he_o after_o some_o prophet_n or_o other_o for_o this_o be_v their_o manner_n in_o steed_n of_o the_o idolatrous_a name_n which_o their_o parent_n have_v give_v they_o to_o choose_v they_o new_a name_n they_o call_v themselves_o after_o the_o name_n of_o elias_n jeremias_n esay_n samuel_n and_o daniel_n and_o express_v not_o only_o in_o word_n but_o in_o work_n themselves_o the_o very_a true_a god_n of_o israel_n hide_v from_o the_o jew_n according_a unto_o the_o proper_a etymology_n of_o their_o name_n firmilianus_n hear_v such_o a_o appellation_n of_o the_o martyr_n weigh_v not_o at_o all_o the_o sense_n and_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n but_o secondary_o ask_v of_o he_o what_o contreyman_n he_o be_v he_o satisfy_v the_o interrogatory_n geve_v a_o fl●t_a name_n unto_o the_o former_a answer_n that_o his_o country_n be_v jerusalem_n mean_v in_o very_a deed_n the_o self_n same_o whereof_o paul_n speak_v that_o jerusalem_n which_o be_v above_o be_v free_a which_o be_v the_o mother_n 12._o of_o we_o all_o again_o in_o a_o other_o place_n you_o be_v come_v unto_o the_o mount_n zion_n and_o to_o the_o city_n of_o the_o live_a god_n the_o celestial_a jerusalem_n for_o it_o be_v this_o that_o the_o martyr_n understand_v firmilianus_n be_v earthly_a mind_v enquire_v earnest_o and_o curious_o where_o this_o city_n be_v in_o what_o country_n it_o lay_v and_o with_o all_o torment_v he_o greevous_o to_o the_o end_n he_o shall_v confess_v the_o truth_n ▪_o this_o martyr_n have_v his_o hand_n wrest_v and_o tie_v behind_o he_o his_o foot_n with_o certain_a new_a and_o strange_a kind_n of_o engine_n stretch_v asunder_o avoutch_v constant_o that_o he_o have_v tell_v he_o the_o truth_n afterward_o when_o the_o judge_n demand_v of_o he_o again_o what_o he_o be_v and_o where_o that_o city_n be_v situate_v make_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v a_o country_n which_o only_o belong_v unto_o the_o 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young_a man_n after_o bitter_a and_o grievous_a torment_n with_o immutable_a constancy_n to_o persevere_v steadfast_a in_o his_o former_a say_n he_o give_v sentence_n that_o his_o head_n shall_v be_v strike_v of_o from_o his_o shoulder_n ▪_o such_o be_v the_o mortal_a race_n of_o this_o miserable_a life_n which_o this_o bless_a martyr_n do_v run_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o companion_n after_o the_o like_a torment_n end_v their_o life_n with_o the_o lay_n of_o their_o head_n upon_o the_o block_n in_o the_o end_n firmilianus_n although_o in_o manner_n weary_a and_o frustrate_v of_o his_o purpose_n yet_o satisfy_v to_o the_o full_a with_o these_o infinite_a torment_n and_o their_o terrible_a execution_n turn_v himself_o unto_o pamphilus_n and_o his_o companion_n and_o although_o he_o have_v experience_n sufficient_a heretofore_o of_o their_o invincible_a constancy_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o faith_n yet_o again_o he_o demand_v whether_o at_o length_n they_o will_v obey_v and_o yield_v unto_o he_o when_o he_o be_v resolve_v of_o their_o definite_a sentence_n and_o last_o answer_n which_o tend_v to_o martyrdom_n he_o death_n give_v sentence_n they_o shall_v be_v torment_v and_o punish_v alike_o with_o the_o former_a martyr_n which_o be_v do_v a_o young_a man_n one_o of_o the_o servant_n of_o pamphilus_n so_o well_o bring_v by_o &_o instruct_v that_o he_o may_v very_o well_o seem_v worthy_a the_o discipline_n and_o education_n of_o so_o worthy_a a_o man_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o perceave_v that_o sentence_n be_v pass_v upon_o his_o master_n cry_v out_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o throng_n and_o reque_v that_o his_o master_n carcase_n together_o with_o his_o companion_n after_o the_o breath_n be_v depart_v their_o body_n may_v quiet_o be_v bury_v in_o their_o grave_n the_o judge_n be_v affection_a not_o like_o unto_o man_n but_o to_o a_o beast_n or_o if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o thing_n more_o savadg_n tender_v not_o at_o all_o y_fw-es ●_o young_a man_n youthly_a year_n but_o forth_o which_o it_o demand_v of_o he_o whether_o he_o be_v a_o christian_n who_o when_o that_o he_o affirm_v plain_o that_o he_o be_v boil_a with_o anger_n as_o if_o his_o hart_n have_v be_v stick_v with_o it_o a_o knife_n &_o charge_v the_o tormentor_n they_o shall_v lay_v on_o he_o the_o weyght_n of_o their_o hand_n and_o the_o might_n of_o their_o strength_n after_o that_o he_o be_v enjoin_v to_o sacrifice_v and_o have_v refuse_v the_o judge_n command_v that_o without_o all_o compassion_n he_o shall_v be_v scourge_v unto_o the_o bare_a bone_n the_o inner_a and_o secret_a bowel_n not_o as_o if_o he_o be_v man_n cover_v with_o flesh_n and_o compass_v in_o a_o skin_n but_o a_o picture_n make_v of_o stone_n or_o wood_n or_o some_o other_o senseless_a metal_n in_o which_o kind_n of_o torment_n continue_a a_o long_a time_n when_o the_o judge_n perceave_v that_o he_o utter_v no_o language_n neither_o give_v forth_o to_o understand_v y_fw-mi ●_o he_o feel_v any_o pain_n &_o see_v that_o his_o body_n be_v in_o manner_n senseless_a spend_v with_o lash_n &_o consume_v away_o he_o torment_v he_o in_o vain_a he_o continue_a still_o in_o that_o his_o hard_a and_o stony_a hart_n void_a of_o all_o humanity_n and_o decree_v forthwith_o that_o his_o body_n shall_v be_v burn_v by_o a_o little_a and_o a_o little_a with_o a_o slow_a and_o slack_a fire_n this_o young_a man_n be_v the_o last_o of_o they_o which_o afore_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o pamphilus_n who_o be_v his_o master_n according_a unto_o the_o flesh_n enter_v into_o this_o dangerous_a skirmish_n depart_v this_o life_n before_o he_o because_o that_o the_o tormentor_n which_o execute_v the_o rest_n seem_v to_o be_v very_o slow_a then_o may_v a_o man_n have_v see_v porphyrius_n for_o that_o be_v the_o young_a man_n name_n after_o trial_n in_o every_o kind_n of_o exercise_n earnest_o and_o whole_o bend_v with_o a_o wonderful_a desire_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v of_o man_n to_o obtain_v the_o valiant_a &_o sacred_a victory_n his_o body_n be_v powder_v with_o dust_n yet_o gracious_a in_o face_n and_o countenance_n hasten_v to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n for_o all_o his_o affection_n with_o upright_o and_o noble_a courage_n replenish_v no_o doubt_n with_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n attire_v in_o the_o philosophical_a habit_n after_o his_o wont_a guise_n to_o weet_v wearing_z a_o garment_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o cloak_n which_o cover_v only_o his_o shoulder_n tell_v his_o familiar_n with_o sign_n &_o token_n which_o it_o a_o modest_a &_o mild_a spirit_n what_o his_o will_n be_v to_o be_v do_v continew_v still_o yea_o when_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o stake_n his_o glorious_a &_o gladsome_a countenance_n &_o moreover_o when_o the_o fire_n flash_v about_o with_o great_a distance_n and_o wax_v extreme_a hot_a in_o compass_n of_o he_o you_o may_v have_v see_v he_o with_o his_o breath_n on_o either_o side_n draw_v the_o flame_n unto_o he_o and_o after_o these_o word_n when_o as_o the_o flame_n first_o of_o all_o toutched_a his_o body_n which_o with_o loud_a voice_n he_o sound_v out_o jesus_n thou_o son_n of_o god_n succour_n and_o help_v i_o to_o have_v suffer_v constant_o without_o any_o murmur_a at_o all_o all_o those_o marvellous_a and_o extreme_a torment_n even_o to_o the_o last_o gasp_n such_o be_v the_o affliction_n of_o porphyrius_n who_o end_n seleucus_n a_o confessor_n and_o a_o behead_v soldier_n signify_v unto_o pamphilus_n ▪_o who_o as_o the_o author_n of_o such_o a_o message_n deserve_v be_v without_o delay_n think_v worthy_a to_o take_v the_o same_o chance_n together_o with_o those_o martyr_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v certify_v he_o of_o porphyrius_n death_n and_o take_v his_o leave_n and_o farewell_n of_o one_o of_o the_o martyr_n certain_a soldier_n lie_v hand_n upon_o he_o
that_o sea●_n depart_v this_o life_n all_o be_v there_o on_o a_o uproar_n about_o the_o election_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o great_a strife_n there_o be_v while_o that_o some_o will_v prefer_v this_o man_n some_o other_o that_o man_n unto_o the_o bishopric_n the_o tumult_n be_v raise_v ambrose_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o city_n who_o also_o be_v a_o consul_n fear_v great_o lest_o that_o schism_n will_v breéde_n mischief_n in_o y_fw-es ●_o city_n come_v purposely_o into_o the_o church_n for_o to_o appease_v the_o sedition_n after_o that_o his_o presence_n have_v prevayl_v very_o much_o with_o the_o people_n after_o that_o he_o have_v give_v they_o many_o notable_a exhortation_n after_o he_o have_v mitigate_v the_o rage_n of_o the_o heady_a and_o rash_a multitude_n all_o of_o a_o sudden_a with_o one_o voice_n and_o 378._o with_o one_o mouth_n nominate_v ambrose_n to_o their_o bishop_n for_o in_o so_o do_v there_o be_v hope_n that_o all_o will_v be_v reconcile_v and_o that_o all_o will_v embrace_v one_o faith_n and_o opinion_n the_o bishop_n that_o be_v present_a think_v very_o that_o the_o uniform_a voice_n of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o voice_n of_o god_n himself_o wherefore_o without_o any_o further_a deliberation_n they_o take_v ambrose_n and_o baptize_v he_o for_o he_o be_v a_o catechumenist_n and_o stall_v he_o bishop_n but_o when_o ambrose_n come_v willing_o to_o the_o baptism_n yet_o deny_v utter_o he_o will_v be_v bishop_n they_o make_v the_o emperor_n valentinianus_n privy_a to_o their_o do_n he_o wonderinge_v at_o the_o consent_n and_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n suppose_v that_o which_o be_v do_v to_o be_v the_o work_n of_o god_n himself_o and_o signify_v unto_o the_o bishop_n that_o they_o shall_v obey_v the_o will_n of_o god_n who_o command_v they_o shall_v create_v he_o bishop_n that_o god_n rather_o than_o man_n prefer_v he_o unto_o this_o dignity_n when_o that_o ambrose_n be_v thus_o choose_v bishop_n the_o citizen_n of_o millayne_n who_o aforetime_o be_v at_o discord_n among_o themselves_o thenceforth_o embrace_v peace_n and_o unity_n cap._n xxvi_o greek_a of_o the_o death_n of_o valentinianus_n the_o emperor_n after_o the_o aforesaid_a stir_n be_v end_v when_o the_o sarmatian_n assault_v the_o roman_a dominion_n the_o emperor_n raise_v great_a power_n and_o make_v expedition_n against_o they_o the_o barbarian_n understand_v of_o this_o and_o foresee_v their_o own_o weakness_n that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o encounter_v with_o so_o great_a a_o power_n send_v ambassador_n unto_o the_o emperor_n cravinge_v of_o he_o that_o he_o will_v join_v with_o they_o in_o league_n &_o establish_v peace_n between_o they_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o ambassador_n have_v present_v themselves_o before_o he_o and_o see_v that_o they_o be_v but_o abject_n and_o rascal_n demand_v of_o they_o what_o be_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o sarmatian_n such_o man_n as_o you_o be_v when_o the_o ambassador_n have_v answer_v yea_o o_o emperor_n thou_o see_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o sarmatian_n before_o thou_o valentinianus_n be_v wonderful_o incense_v against_o they_o and_o break_v out_o into_o vehement_a language_n that_o the_o empire_n of_o rome_n have_v ill_a luck_n to_o fall_v into_o his_o hand_n under_o who_o reign_n so_o beggarly_a and_o so_o abject_a a_o kind_n of_o barbarian_n can_v not_o quiet_a and_o content_a themselves_o with_o safety_n within_o their_o own_o bound_n but_o they_o must_v take_v armour_n rebel_n against_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o so_o bold_o proclaim_v open_a war_n he_o strain_a himself_o so_o much_o in_o exclaim_v against_o they_o that_o he_o open_v every_o vain_a in_o his_o body_n and_o break_v the_o artery_n asunder_o whereof_o there_o gush_v out_o such_o a_o stream_n of_o blood_n so_o that_o he_o die_v in_o the_o castle_n common_o call_v bergitium_n in_o the_o third_o consulshippe_n of_o gratianus_n together_o with_o ecoetius_n the_o sixtienth_n of_o november_n he_o live_v 380._o four_o and_o fifty_o year_n and_o reign_v thirteen_o the_o sixth_o day_n after_o the_o disease_n of_o valentinianus_n the_o soldier_n of_o italy_n proclaim_v emperor_n valentinianus_n the_o young_a so_o call_v after_o his_o father_n name_n who_o be_v of_o very_o tender_a year_n at_o aconicum_n a_o city_n in_o italy_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o emperor_n understanding_n of_o this_o take_v the_o matter_n very_o grievous_o not_o because_o valentinianus_n who_o be_v y_fw-fr ●_o one_o brother_n the_z others_z brother_n son_n be_v choose_v emperor_n but_o because_o he_o be_v appoint_v without_o their_o consent_n unto_o who_o it_o belong_v to_o create_v he_o emperor_n but_o both_o give_v their_o consent_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v emperor_n and_o thus_o be_v valentinianus_n the_o young_a set_v in_o the_o imperial_a seat_n of_o his_o father_n we_o have_v to_o learn_v that_o this_o valentinianus_n be_v get_v upon_o justina_n who_o his_o father_n marry_v for_o all_o that_o severa_fw-la his_fw-la first_o wife_n be_v alyve_a and_o that_o for_o this_o cause_n justus_n the_o father_n of_o justina_n who_o a_o good_a while_n ago_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o constantius_n the_o emperor_n be_v lieutenant_n of_o picenum_n see_v in_o his_o sleep_n that_o his_o right_a side_n be_v deliver_v of_o the_o imperial_a purple_a robe_n when_o that_o he_o awake_v he_o tell_v his_o dream_n to_o so_o many_o that_o at_o length_n it_o come_v to_o the_o emperor_n constantius_n ear_n he_z thereby_o be_v give_v to_o conjecture_v that_o there_o shall_v one_o be_v bear_v of_o justus_n which_o shall_v be_v emperor_n and_o therefore_o he_o send_v from_o he_o that_o shall_v dispatch_v justus_n out_o of_o the_o way_n wherefore_o justina_n now_o bereave_v of_o her_o father_n continew_v a_o virgin_n in_o process_n of_o time_n she_o become_v acquaint_v with_o severa_fw-la the_o empress_n and_o have_v often_o conference_n with_o she_o when_o that_o there_o grow_v great_a familiarity_n between_o they_o they_o use_v both_o one_o have_v for_o to_o bain_n themselves_o severa_fw-la see_v the_o beauty_n of_o this_o virgin_n as_o she_o bayn_v herself_o be_v wonderful_o in_o love_n with_o justina_n she_o tell_v the_o emperor_n also_o what_o a_o goodly_a maid_n she_o be_v that_o the_o daughter_n of_o justus_n pass_v for_o beauty_n all_o the_o woman_n in_o the_o world_n that_o she_o herself_o though_o she_o be_v a_o woman_n yet_o be_v wonderful_o enamour_v with_o her_o sweet_a face_n the_o emperor_n printinge_v in_o his_o heart_n the_o word_n which_o seem_v only_o to_o pierce_v but_o the_o ear_n devise_v with_o himself_o how_o he_o may_v compass_v this_o beautiful_a justina_n to_o his_o wife_n not_o divorcinge_v severa_fw-la ▪_o upon_o who_o he_o have_v get_v gratianus_n who_o also_o he_o have_v make_v emperor_n a_o little_a before_o wherefore_o he_o make_v a_o law_n law_n that_o as_o many_o as_o will_v may_v lawful_o have_v two_o wyve_n the_o which_o he_o proclaim_v throughout_o every_o city_n when_o the_o law_n be_v proclaim_v he_o take_v justina_n to_o his_o second_o wife_n upon_o who_o he_o get_v valentinianus_n the_o young_a and_o three_o daughter_n justa_fw-la grata_n galla._n of_o the_o which_o two_o lead_n they_o be_v lyve_n in_o virginity_n the_o third_o galla_n by_o name_n be_v marry_v to_o theodosius_n magnus_n on_o who_o he_o get_v his_o daughter_n placidia_n for_o he_o get_v arcadius_n and_o honorius_n of_o placidia_n his_o former_a wife_n but_o of_o theodosius_n and_o his_o child_n in_o a_o other_o place_n cap._n xxvii_n greek_a after_o that_o themistius_n the_o philosopher_n have_v make_v a_o oration_n in_o the_o hear_v of_o valens_n the_o emperor_n relent_v from_o persecute_v of_o the_o christian_n and_o how_o the_o goth_n in_o the_o time_n of_o valens_n embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n valens_n make_v his_o abode_n at_o antioch_n although_o he_o war_v but_o little_a with_o forayne_a nation_n the_o barbarian_a nation_n keep_v themselves_o within_o their_o bound_n yet_o pursue_v he_o continewally_v such_o as_o hold_v the_o faith_n of_o one_o substance_n and_o cease_v not_o daily_o to_o invent_v new_a devise_n and_o strange_a torment_n wherewith_o he_o may_v plague_v they_o ▪_o untyll_o that_o his_o fierce_a and_o cruel_a mind_n be_v somewhat_o mitigate_v with_o the_o oration_n which_o themistius_n the_o philosopher_n pronounce_v before_o he_o where_o he_o admonish_v the_o emperor_n not_o to_o marvel_n though_o the_o christian_n vary_a among_o themselves_o in_o religion_n that_o if_o christianity_n be_v compare_v with_o infinite_a multitude_n of_o opinion_n raygninge_v among_o heathen_a philosopher_n sure_a he_o be_v that_o there_o be_v above_o three_o hundred_o opinion_n and_o great_a dissension_n about_o rule_n and_o precept_n whereunto_o every_o sect_n necessary_o addict_v themselves_o it_o will_v seem_v but_o a_o very_a small_a thing_n and_o that_o god_n will_v set_v forth_o his_o glory_n by_o the_o diversity_n and_o discord_n in_o opinion_n to_o
catholic_n church_n thus_o much_o i_o think_v good_a to_o lay_v down_o by_o way_n of_o preface_n and_o now_o to_o the_o story_n cap._n i._n how_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o valens_n when_o the_o goth_n march_v towards_o constantinople_n the_o city_n go_v out_o to_o meet_v they_o together_o with_o a_o few_o saracen_n who_o mavia_n their_o queen_n have_v send_v to_o aid_v they_o when_o the_o emperor_n valens_n be_v dispatch_v out_o of_o the_o way_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o no_o man_n be_v certain_a of_o the_o barbarian_n march_v apace_o towards_o the_o wall_n of_o constantinople_n and_o begin_v to_o destroy_v the_o suburb_n thereof_o the_o people_n be_v move_v with_o this_o go_v forth_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n to_o withstand_v the_o barbarian_a enemy_n and_o every_o one_o take_v that_o weapon_n which_o come_v first_o to_o his_o hand_n dominica_n the_o empress_n give_v hire_v unto_o every_o one_o that_o go_v forth_o to_o battle_n mavia_n out_o of_o the_o emperor_n treasury_n as_o the_o covenant_n be_v with_o the_o soldier_n mavia_n also_o the_o queen_n of_o the_o saracen_n of_o who_o we_o speak_v a_o little_a before_o be_v in_o league_n with_o the_o empress_n send_v of_o her_o subject_n to_o aid_v they_o thus_o y_fw-fr ●_o people_n give_v they_o battle_n &_o drove_n back_o y_o ●_o barbarian_n far_o from_o you_o ●_o city_n cap._n ii_o how_o gratianus_n the_o emperor_n call_v home_o from_o exile_n the_o godly_a bishop_n banish_v the_o heretic_n and_o make_v theodosius_n his_o fellow_n emperor_n gratianus_n govern_v the_o empire_n together_o with_o valentinianus_n the_o young_a condemn_v the_o 383._o cruelty_n which_o his_o uncle_n valens_n practise_v against_o the_o christian_n call_v home_n again_o such_o as_o he_o have_v exile_v make_v a_o law_n that_o every_o sect_n and_o opinion_n shall_v thenceforth_o free_o without_o any_o molestation_n frequent_v their_o wont_a assembly_n except_o the_o eunomians_n photinians_n and_o manichees_n and_o when_o he_o foresee_v that_o the_o roman_a empire_n daily_o diminish_v and_o the_o barbarian_n wax_v strong_a and_o multiply_v exceed_o &_o that_o he_o stand_v in_o great_a need_n of_o a_o valiant_a and_o worthy_a man_n to_o govern_v the_o common_a wealth_n he_o join_v with_o he_o theodosius_n a_o noble_a man_n of_o spain_n train_v up_o young_a in_o feat_n of_o arm_n one_o that_o be_v by_o the_o uniform_a consent_n and_o common_a voice_n of_o all_o man_n think_v fi●t_z to_o rule_v yea_o before_o gratian_n himself_o be_v create_v emperor_n he_o proclaim_v he_o emperor_n at_o sirmium_n a_o city_n of_o illyrium_n in_o the_o consulship_n of_o ausonius_n and_o olybrius_n the_o sixteenth_o of_o januarye_n and_o divide_v with_o he_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o battle_n against_o the_o barbarian_n cap._n iii_o of_o the_o bishop_n which_o then_o govern_v the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n damasus_n the_o successor_n of_o liberius_n be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o cyrill_n of_o jerusalem_n demophilus_n the_o church_n of_o antioch_n as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n for_o dorotheus_n the_o arian_n bishop_n which_o succeed_v euzious_a govern_v the_o arian_n church_n the_o rest_n be_v partly_o under_o paulinus_n and_o partly_o under_o meletius_n who_o then_o be_v late_o come_v from_o exile_n of_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n the_o arian_n be_v under_o lucius_n who_o then_o be_v a_o banish_a man_n such_o as_o embrace_v the_o faith_n of_o one_o substance_n have_v timothee_n the_o successor_n of_o peter_n to_o their_o bishop_n the_o arian_n church_n at_o constantinople_n have_v demophilus_n to_o their_o bishop_n who_o be_v choose_v immediate_o after_o the_o disease_n of_o eudoxius_n they_o that_o detest_v his_o doctrine_n and_o opinion_n frequent_v private_a and_o several_a conventicle_n cap._n four_o how_o the_o macedonian_n who_o a_o little_a before_o send_v legate_n unto_o damasus_n bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o the_o establish_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o one_o 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special_o by_o such_o a_o one_o who_o cruelty_n bereave_v her_o husband_n of_o his_o life_n she_o send_v to_o libya_n unto_o genzerichus_n make_v he_o fair_a promise_n put_v he_o in_o good_a hope_n of_o prosperous_a success_n request_v he_o that_o unlooked_a for_o he_o will_v invade_v the_o empire_n of_o rome_n and_o promise_v to_o yield_v all_o into_o his_o hand_n this_o be_v compass_v rome_n be_v take_v genzerichus_n be_v a_o barbarian_a of_o behaviour_n unconstant_a and_o of_o little_a trust_n ▪_o give_v no_o credit_n unto_o her_o word_n set_v the_o city_n on_o fire_n carry_v away_o the_o spoil_n take_v eudoxia_n with_o her_o two_o daughter_n return_v get_v he_o to_o libya_n and_o marry_v eudoxia_n the_o elder_a daughter_n to_o his_o son_n honorichus_n but_o he_o send_v placidia_n the_o young_a daughter_n together_o with_o eudoxia_n her_o mother_n accompany_v with_o a_o princely_a train_n unto_o martianus_n hopinge_v thereby_o to_o mitigate_v his_o wrath_n and_o displeasure_n for_o 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