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specimen_fw-la thereof_o government_n 2_o thing_n viz._n it_o be_v nature_n or_o real_a constitution_n the_o public_a court_n of_o judicatory_a arms._n 2_o thing_n viz._n the_o true_a coat_n quarter_v the_o proper_a motto_n religion_n 2_o thing_n viz._n the_o chief_a tenet_n thereof_o when_o and_o by_o who_o christianity_n be_v plant_v if_o ever_o the_o reader_n can_v here_o expect_v a_o very_a large_a account_n of_o all_o these_o several_a head_n it_o be_v impossible_a in_o so_o little_a room_n as_o the_o narrow_a compass_n of_o a_o compend_n allow_v to_o say_v the_o half_a of_o what_o may_v be_v say_v upon_o many_o of_o they_o however_o he_o may_v here_o find_v all_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v most_o essential_a these_o few_o sheet_n be_v a_o abstract_n of_o what_o be_v more_o large_o express_v in_o the_o great_a volume_n several_a of_o those_o head_n abovementioned_a be_v subject_n that_o do_v much_o admit_v of_o new_a relation_n i_o reckon_v myself_o no_o plagiary_n to_o grant_v that_o i_o have_v take_v the_o assistance_n of_o other_o esteem_v it_o needless_a sometime_o to_o alter_v the_o character_n either_o of_o a_o people_n or_o country_n when_o i_o find_v it_o succinct_o word_v by_o a_o credible_a pen._n here_o the_o reader_n may_v be_v please_v to_o know_v that_o in_o treat_v of_o all_o country_n i_o have_v make_v their_o situation_n my_o only_a rule_n begin_v still_o with_o those_o towards_o the_o north_n except_v north_n america_n where_o i_o think_v good_a to_o end_v at_o the_o pole_n but_o as_o touch_v the_o analytical_a table_n of_o this_o treatise_n the_o main_a business_n of_o the_o book_n their_o design_n and_o use_v in_o short_a be_v to_o present_v to_o the_o eye_n at_o one_o view_n a_o complete_a prospect_n of_o a_o country_n in_o all_o its_o remarkable_a division_n subdivision_n and_o chief_a town_n with_o the_o manner_n how_o all_o these_o be_v most_o ready_o find_v the_o letter_n of_o n._n s._n w._n e._n signify_v the_o four_o cardinal_n and_o n._n w._n n._n e._n s_o w._n s._n e._n the_o four_o intermediate_n point_v of_o the_o compass_n be_v affix_v to_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o various_a brace_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a table_n do_v express_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o part_n of_o any_o country_n there_o mention_v as_o page_n 44._o where_o the_o division_n of_o africa_n be_v say_v to_o be_v find_v from_o n._n to_o s._n if_o only_a city_n and_o town_n and_o no_o division_n of_o a_o country_n be_v set_v down_o than_o these_o letter_n have_v the_o same_o relation_n to_o they_o show_v their_o situation_n in_o respect_n of_o one_o another_o if_o a_o little_a brace_n fall_v within_o a_o great_a as_o page_n 44._o where_o egypt_n and_o barbary_n have_v their_o peculiar_a brace_n this_o be_v to_o show_v that_o those_o two_o country_n be_v take_v together_o and_o consider_v as_o one_o division_n when_o reckon_v with_o the_o follow_a country_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o situation_n express_v on_o the_o backside_n of_o the_o 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as_o to_o coin_v new_a name_n for_o those_o we_o know_v already_o yet_o notwithstanding_o of_o this_o they_o be_v high_o preferable_a to_o all_o other_o whatsoever_o for_o such_o table_n hitherto_o publish_v whether_o english_a french_a or_o dutch_a be_v only_o a_o bare_a catalogue_n of_o name_n confuse_o set_v down_o without_o any_o due_a order_n and_o method_n be_v of_o so_o little_a use_n to_o the_o reader_n that_o his_o pain_n be_v still_o the_o same_o as_o before_o to_o find_v out_o those_o name_n in_o the_o map_n whereas_o the_o table_n of_o the_o follow_a treatise_n be_v so_o contrive_v by_o particular_a direction_n on_o the_o outside_n of_o their_o respective_a brace_n that_o he_o may_v point_v at_o those_o various_a country_n and_o town_n in_o the_o map_n almost_o as_o fast_o as_o he_o can_v read_v their_o name_n in_o the_o table_n and_o as_o touch_v the_o description_n of_o those_o country_n and_o their_o inhabitant_n it_o be_v indeed_o most_o unreasonable_a to_o expect_v a_o narrative_a of_o they_o complete_o new_a unless_o it_o be_v in_o those_o country_n which_o have_v undergo_v such_o wonderful_a change_n that_o the_o very_a face_n of_o thing_n be_v complete_o new_a or_o some_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o world_n where_o latter_a intelligence_n have_v rectify_v former_a mistake_v beside_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o my_o present_a design_n in_o the_o follow_a tract_n to_o present_v the_o reader_n with_o perfect_o new_a relation_n except_o in_o such_o case_n abovementioned_a as_o to_o abridge_v and_o methodize_v those_o already_o know_v and_o this_o sufficient_o answer_v the_o propose_a end_n of_o the_o treatise_n be_v calculate_v as_o i_o already_o bint_v for_o those_o who_o be_v mere_a stranger_n to_o geography_n or_o at_o least_o but_o young_a proficient_n in_o that_o excellent_a science_n i_o mean_v the_o generality_n of_o they_o who_o either_o attend_v our_o public_a school_n or_o study_v under_o the_o care_n and_o conduct_v of_o private_a tutor_n and_o so_o much_o for_o the_o second_o part._n to_o these_o two_o part_n be_v annex_v a_o appendix_n comprehend_v the_o european_a plantation_n whether_o country_n town_n or_o factory_n in_o asia_n africa_n and_o america_n as_o also_o some_o proposal_n i_o hope_v very_o reasonable_a and_o i_o wish_v acceptable_a concern_v the_o propagation_n of_o the_o bless_a gospel_n in_o all_o pagan_a country_n this_o in_o short_a be_v the_o sum_n and_o method_n of_o the_o follow_v geographical_a treatise_n which_o as_o i_o say_v be_v principal_o design_v for_o the_o use_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o young_a sort_n of_o our_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n and_o do_v such_o person_n apply_v their_o mind_n in_o their_o young_a year_n to_o this_o most_o useful_a and_o divert_v science_n it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a that_o they_o may_v thereby_o avoid_v these_o many_o and_o gross_a
some_o paradoxical_a position_n in_o matter_n of_o geography_n or_o a_o few_o infallible_a truth_n in_o masquerade_n which_o main_o depend_v upon_o a_o thorough_a knowledge_n of_o the_o globe_n and_o be_v equal_o certain_a with_o the_o aforesaid_a theorem_n though_o many_o of_o they_o may_v possible_o appear_v to_o some_o as_o the_o great_a of_o fable_n last_o we_o shall_v take_v a_o transient_a survey_n of_o the_o whole_a surface_n of_o the_o terraqueous_a globe_n as_o it_o consist_v of_o land_n and_o water_n as_o its_o sole_a constituent_a part_n of_o these_o five_o general_a head_n separately_z and_o in_o their_o order_n therefore_o sect_n i._o contain_v some_o necessary_a geographical_a definition_n def._n 1._o geography_n a_o science_n both_o pleasant_a and_o profitable_a do_v main_o consist_v in_o give_v a_o true_a description_n of_o the_o exterior_a part_n or_o surface_n of_o the_o earthly_a globe_n as_o it_o be_v compose_v of_o land_n and_o water_n especial_o the_o former_a that_o geography_n do_v merit_v the_o title_n of_o science_n in_o several_a respect_n and_o that_o the_o knowledge_n thereof_o be_v attend_v both_o with_o pleasure_n and_o profit_n be_v so_o universal_o grant_v by_o all_o who_o make_v any_o considerable_a progress_n therein_o that_o to_o enter_v upon_o a_o probation_n of_o it_o will_v be_v every_o whit_n as_o superfluous_a as_o if_o one_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o evince_v that_o the_o sun_n be_v rise_v at_o noonday_n it_o derive_v its_o compound_n name_n from_o the_o two_o greek_a primitive_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d terra_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d scribo_fw-la vel_fw-la describo_fw-la and_o differ_v from_o cosmography_n quasi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d well_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n mundi_fw-la descriptio_fw-la as_o a_o part_n do_v from_o the_o whole_a as_o also_o from_o chorography_n and_o topography_n quasi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n regionis_fw-la ac_fw-la loci_fw-la descriptio_fw-la as_o the_o whole_a from_o its_o part_n by_o a_o true_a description_n of_o the_o exterior_a part_n of_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n we_o understand_v pure_o a_o account_n of_o the_o situation_n extent_n division_n and_o subdivision_n of_o all_o remarkable_a country_n on_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o say_a globe_n together_o with_o the_o name_n of_o their_o city_n and_o chief_a town_n and_o that_o according_o as_o those_o country_n be_v already_o project_v to_o our_o hand_n upon_o particular_a geographical_a map_n and_o not_o a_o actual_a survey_n or_o mensuration_n of_o they_o which_o the_o science_n of_o geography_n presuppose_v and_o which_o proper_o belong_v to_o geodaesia_n or_o the_o art_n of_o survey_v land_n in_o give_v such_o a_o description_n of_o country_n as_o aforesaid_a do_v the_o science_n of_o geography_n proper_o consist_v as_o for_o other_o narrative_n relate_v either_o to_o country_n themselves_o or_o their_o inhabitant_n and_o which_o common_o swell_v up_o geographical_a tract_n we_o reckon_v they_o though_o the_o more_o pleasant_a part_n of_o this_o study_n rather_o the_o fringe_n of_o geography_n than_o its_o real_a or_o essential_a part_n in_o the_o forego_n definition_n we_o entire_o restrict_n the_o science_n of_o geography_n to_o the_o exterior_a part_n or_o surface_n of_o the_o earthly_a globe_n and_o that_o as_o it_o be_v compose_v of_o land_n and_o water_n as_o its_o sole_a constituent_a part_n design_v thereby_o to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o natural_a philosophy_n which_o in_o its_o curious_a and_o pleasant_a inquiry_n reach_v not_o only_o the_o say_a surface_n in_o all_o its_o constituent_a part_n but_o also_o the_o whole_a globe_n of_o the_o earth_n with_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n surround_v the_o same_o yea_o and_o even_o the_o outmost_a imaginable_a expanse_n of_o the_o firmament_n it_o self_n we_o again_o restrict_n that_o science_n main_o to_o one_o part_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a surface_n viz._n the_o dry_a land_n thereby_o to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o hydrography_n which_o particular_o treat_v of_o the_o other_o namely_o water_n the_o object_n therefore_o of_o geography_n in_o a_o large_a sense_n be_v the_o whole_a surface_n of_o the_o ball_n of_o the_o earth_n consist_v of_o land_n and_o water_n as_o its_o sole_a constituent_a part_n or_o in_o a_o strict_a and_o more_o proper_a sense_n only_a one_o of_o those_o part_n to_o wit_n the_o firm_a land_n for_o the_o more_o distinct_o view_v of_o which_o part_n and_o the_o better_a comprehend_v of_o the_o science_n of_o modern_a geography_n in_o the_o true_a fundamental_o thereof_o we_o shall_v begin_v with_o that_o artificial_a representation_n of_o the_o earthly_a ball_n common_o call_v the_o terraqueous_a globe_n def._n 2._o the_o terraqueous_a globe_n be_v a_o artificial_a spherical_a body_n on_o who_o convex_a part_n be_v true_o represent_v the_o whole_a surface_n of_o the_o ball_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o it_o consist_v of_o land_n and_o water_n that_o this_o globe_n be_v term_v terraqueous_a from_o terra_n and_o aqua_fw-la the_o two_o constituent_a part_n of_o its_o surface_n or_o terrestrial_a to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o celestial_a or_o final_o the_o artificial_a globe_n as_o a_o difference_v mark_n from_o the_o natural_a or_o real_a globe_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v all_o so_o notorious_o know_v that_o the_o least_o illustration_n be_v whole_o superfluous_a we_o reckon_v it_o also_o superfluous_a to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o true_a resemblance_n in_o figure_n between_o the_o artificial_a and_o natural_a globe_n or_o that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v true_o spherical_a this_o be_v now_o beyond_o all_o dispute_n and_o never_o at_o least_o very_o rare_o call_v in_o question_n except_o it_o be_v only_o by_o woman_n and_o child_n but_o here_o note_v that_o in_o the_o follow_a treatise_n we_o entire_o restrict_n ourselves_o to_o this_o globe_n so_o that_o wheresoever_o the_o name_n of_o globe_n be_v indefinite_o mention_v we_o be_v never_o to_o understand_v the_o celestial_a note_v also_o that_o wheresoever_o we_o be_v upon_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o natural_a globe_n that_o the_o point_n in_o the_o heaven_n exact_o vertical_a to_o we_o be_v term_v our_o zenith_n and_o that_o point_v diametrical_o opposite_a thereto_o be_v style_v our_o nadir_n which_o be_v two_o corrupt_a arabian_a term_n in_o astronomy_n import_v what_o be_v here_o assert_v of_o they_o the_o first_o observable_n that_o present_v themselves_o to_o our_o view_n in_o treat_v of_o the_o globe_n be_v its_o axis_n and_o poles_n def._n 3._o the_o axis_n be_v a_o imaginary_a line_n pass_v through_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o real_a globe_n of_o the_o earth_n upon_o which_o the_o whole_a frame_n thereof_o be_v suppose_v to_o turn_v round_o it_o be_v term_v axis_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la circa_fw-la illam_fw-la agatur_fw-la terra_fw-la as_o this_o axis_n in_o the_o natural_a globe_n be_v a_o imaginary_a line_n so_o in_o artificial_a globe_n its_o a_o real_a one_o it_o be_v a_o straight_a piece_n of_o iron_n or_o solid_a wood_n pass_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o globe_n as_o the_o axletree_n of_o a_o wheel_n def._n 4._o the_o pole_n be_v the_o two_o extremity_n of_o the_o axis_n one_o whereof_o be_v term_v the_o north_n or_o arctic_a and_o the_o other_o the_o south_n or_o antarctick_a they_o be_v call_v pole_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d verto_fw-la because_o upon_o they_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o the_o globe_n turn_v round_o the_o north_n be_v term_v arctic_a from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v a_o bear_n because_o the_o real_a north_n pole_n in_o the_o heaven_n be_v common_o take_v for_o a_o certain_a note_a star_n in_o that_o constellation_n which_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o little_a bear_n and_o the_o south_n be_v style_v antarctick_a from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d contra_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ursa_fw-la because_o of_o its_o diametrical_a opposition_n to_o the_o other_o the_o terraqueous_a globe_n be_v a_o spherical_a body_n as_o aforesaid_a turn_v round_o upon_o its_o own_o axis_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o that_o globe_n in_o all_o its_o exterior_a part_n and_o the_o various_a operation_n perform_v by_o the_o same_o we_o be_v to_o conceive_v it_o not_o only_o as_o a_o bare_a spherical_a body_n but_o also_o as_o such_o a_o body_n surround_v with_o many_o imaginary_a circle_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v eight_o divide_v into_o five_o parallel_n viz._n the_o equator_fw-la the_o two_o tropic_n the_o two_o polar_a circle_n three_o not_o parallel_v viz._n the_o horizon_n the_o meridian_n the_o zodiac_n otherwise_o divide_v into_o four_o great_a viz._n the_o horizon_n the_o meridian_n the_o equator_fw-la the_o zodiac_n four_o lesser_n viz._n the_o two_o tropic_n the_o two_o polar_a circle_n def._n 5._o the_o horizon_n be_v that_o great_a circle_n which_o
paschal_n lamb_n argent_fw-fr support_v a_o flag_n of_o the_o same_o mark_v with_o a_o cross_n gules_a for_o juitland_n 7._o or_o two_o lion_n passant-guardant_n azure_a for_o sleswick_n 8._o gules_a a_o fish_n crown_v argent_fw-fr for_o ice_n land_n over_o these_o eight_o quartor_n a_o great_a cross_n argent_fw-fr which_o be_v the_o ancient_a devise_n of_o the_o kingdom_n on_o the_o centre_n of_o which_o be_v place_v the_o arm_n of_o dithmarsh_n viz._n gules_a a_o cavalier_n arm_a argent_fw-fr 9_o gules_a a_o nettle-leaf_n open_a and_o charge_v in_o the_o middle_n with_o a_o little_a escutcheon_n the_o whole_a argent_fw-fr for_o holstein_n 10._o gules_a a_o cygnet_n argent_fw-fr gorge_v with_o a_o crown_n or_o for_o stormarsh_n 11._o gules_a two_o fess_v or_o for_o delmenhorst_n 12._o gules_a a_o cross_n pattree-fitchree_a argent_fw-fr for_o oldenburgh_n the_o shield_n surround_v with_o the_o collar_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o elephant_n the_o crest_n be_v a_o crown_n or_o flowered_a raise_v with_o eight_o diadem_n terminate_n in_o a_o mond_n of_o the_o same_o for_o the_o motto_n be_v these_o word_n pietas_n &_o justitia_fw-la coronant_fw-la the_o error_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v grow_v at_o length_n so_o intolerable_a that_o a_o universal_a reformation_n religion_n become_v expedient_a this_o kingdom_n among_o the_o other_o northern_a crown_n throw_v off_o that_o insupportable_a yoke_n and_o cordial_o embrace_v the_o doctrine_n of_o luther_n which_o be_v allow_v off_o by_o frederick_n the_o first_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o last_o century_n be_v so_o firm_o and_o universal_o establish_v in_o denmark_n that_o in_o all_o the_o danish_a dominion_n there_o be_v no_o other_o religion_n but_o lutheranism_n profess_v except_o some_o french_a refugee_n who_o be_v allow_v a_o church_n at_o copenhagen_n and_o a_o few_o popish_a family_n who_o be_v late_o permit_v to_o perform_v their_o worship_n in_o a_o chapel_n at_o gluckstat_n the_o danish_a clergy_n do_v still_o retain_v the_o practice_n of_o confession_n which_o all_o person_n be_v oblige_v unto_o before_o they_o participate_v of_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n they_o likewise_o retain_v crucifix_n and_o several_a ceremony_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n christianity_n be_v full_o establish_v in_o this_o country_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o xii_o century_n and_o that_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o pope_n adrian_n the_o iv._o a_o englishman_n who_o before_o his_o assumption_n of_o the_o popedom_n be_v term_v nicholaus_fw-la breakspear_n §._o 3._o norway_n this_o country_n former_o norvegia_fw-la a_o part_n of_o ancient_n scandinavia_n be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n neruegia_n name_n by_o the_o spaniard_n noruega_n by_o the_o french_a norwegue_n by_o the_o german_n norwegen_n and_o by_o the_o english_a norway_n so_o call_v from_o its_o northern_a situation_n nort_n be_v for_o north_n and_o weg_v way_n see_v it_o be_v the_o way_n to_o and_o from_o the_o north_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o europe_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v so_o extreme_o cold_a especial_o towards_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n air._n that_o it_o be_v but_o thin_o inhabit_v and_o that_o by_o the_o mean_a of_o people_n the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o norway_n be_v part_n of_o the_o pacifick_n ocean_n between_o 200_o and_o 230_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 60_o and_o 70_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o excessive_a coldness_n of_o the_o country_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o 11_o 12_o and_o 13_o north_n climate_n soil_n the_o soil_n be_v very_o barren_a not_o have_v force_n enough_o to_o produce_v the_o very_a necessary_n of_o life_n the_o common_a people_n be_v force_v to_o use_v dry_a fish_n instead_o of_o bread_n in_o short_a this_o country_n be_v overspread_v either_o with_o vast_a forest_n barren_a mountain_n or_o formidable_a rock_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n of_o it_o the_o long_a day_n be_v above_o two_o month_n the_o sun_n not_o set_v for_o that_o time_n the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a about_o 6_o hour_n ¼_n and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v stockfish_n rich_a fur_n train-oyl_n pitch_n and_o tackle_n for_o commodity_n ship_n as_o mast_n cable_n deal-board_n and_o the_o like_a which_o the_o inhabitant_n exchange_v for_o corn_n wine_n fruit_n beer_n and_o other_o necessary_n of_o life_n what_o chief_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o rarity_n in_o this_o country_n be_v that_o remarkable_a lake_n near_o drontheim_n rarity_n who_o water_n never_o freeze_v even_o in_o the_o dead_a of_o winter_n notwithstanding_o of_o the_o excessive_a cold_a at_o that_o season_n near_o to_o the_o isle_n of_o hiteren_n be_v that_o wonderful_a and_o dangerous_a whirly-pool_n common_o call_v maelstroom_n and_o by_o navigator_n the_o navel_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o swallow_v up_o ship_n with_o their_o whole_a cargo_n if_o they_o unhappy_o approach_v too_o nigh_o archbishopric_n in_o this_o kingdom_n only_o one_o viz._n that_o of_o archbishopric_n drontheim_n bishopric_n in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v those_o of_o bishopric_n anslo_n bergen_n staffanger_n university_n in_o this_o kingdom_n none_o university_n the_o norvegian_o be_v notorious_a pirate_n of_o old_a become_v very_o formidable_a to_o several_a of_o the_o northern_a nation_n manner_n be_v now_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o very_a mean_a simple_a and_o ignorant_a sort_n of_o people_n a_o people_n however_o that_o be_v very_o hardy_a much_o give_v to_o toil_a and_o labour_n very_o just_a in_o their_o deal_n and_o abundant_o civil_a after_o their_o own_o manner_n to_o the_o few_o stranger_n who_o come_v among_o they_o in_o the_o northmost_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o have_v no_o town_n but_o general_o live_v in_o tent_n and_o travel_v in_o great_a company_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o in_o hunt_v the_o language_n now_o speak_v in_o this_o country_n especicial_o in_o all_o the_o civilise_a part_n thereof_o be_v little_a different_a language_n from_o that_o use_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n a_o specimen_fw-la of_o which_o be_v already_o give_v in_o the_o forego_n paragraph_n this_o kingdom_n be_v former_o a_o distinct_a body_n by_o itself_o and_o independent_a of_o any_o other_o but_o be_v incorporate_v government_n with_o denmark_n anno_fw-la 1387._o be_v now_o subject_a to_o his_o danish_a majesty_n who_o beside_o particular_a governor_n in_o the_o five_o castle_n of_o bahus_n aggerus_n etc._n etc._n abovementioned_a do_v ordinary_o keep_v a_o viceroy_n there_o for_o the_o better_a administration_n of_o the_o public_a affair_n of_o that_o kingdom_n his_o place_n of_o residence_n be_v common_o at_o bergen_n and_o his_o power_n be_v extraordinary_a great_a see_v denmark_n arms._n the_o establish_a religion_n in_o norway_n be_v the_o same_o as_o in_o denmark_n only_o that_o in_o the_o northmost_a part_n of_o the_o religion_n kingdom_n the_o knowledge_n of_o christiany_n which_o be_v at_o first_o plant_v in_o this_o country_n much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o two_o other_o northern_a crown_n be_v so_o decay_a that_o on_o the_o border_n of_o lapland_n they_o differ_v but_o little_a from_o mere_a heathen_n moscow_n vie_n or_o russie_n sect_n ii_o concern_v moscovia_n  _fw-fr d._n m._n  _fw-fr miles_n situate_v between_o 46_o 00_o of_o long._n it_o be_v great_a length_n be_v about_o 1630._o 105_o 00_o between_o 45_o 10_o of_o lat._n breadth_n be_v about_o 1500._o 71_o 00_o divide_v into_o north_n chief_a town_n st._n michael_n archangel_n south_n moscow_n capital_a city_n more_o particular_o north_n contain_v many_o province_n but_o chief_o these_o of_o trine_n chief_a town_n w._n to_o e._n kargapolia_fw-la kargapol_n dwina_n st._n michael_n archangel_n condora_n wirgatouria_n sibiria_n tobol_v obdora_n berezow_n vologda_o idem_fw-la upon_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o dwina_n south_n contain_v many_o province_n but_o chief_o these_o of_o casan_n chief_z town_n idem_n from_o e._n to_o w._n upon_o the_o volga_n mordowitz_n none_n remarkable_a nisi_fw-la novogrod_n idem_fw-la volodimir_n idem_fw-la moscow_n idem_fw-la astracan_a idem_fw-la at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o volga_n novogrod_n weleki_n idem_fw-la between_o the_o lake_n ilmins_n and_o peipus_n pleskow_n idem_fw-la severia_n novogrod-sewarski_a s._n w._n of_o moscow_n §._o 2._o moscovia_n this_o country_n contain_v much_o of_o sarmatia_n europaea_n and_o part_n of_o sarmatia_n asiatica_fw-la be_v also_o name_n name_v russia_n from_o the_o ancient_a people_n of_o that_o country_n call_v rossi_n or_o russi_n be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n moscovia_n by_o the_o spaniard_n moscovia_n by_o the_o french_a moscovie_n or_o russie_n blanch_n by_o the_o german_n moscau_n and_o by_o the_o english_a moscovia_n or_o moscovy_n so_o call_v from_o its_o chief_a province_n of_o that_o name_n who_o denomination_n be_v derive_v from_o moschi_n or_o mosci_n a_o ancient_a people_n first_o inhabit_v that_o part_n of_o
prop._n so_o call_v chief_a town_n prague_n s._n to_o n._n lusatia_n high_a northward_o soraw_v 〈◊〉_d low_o southward_o pantzen_n moravia_n eastern_n weiskirk_n olmutz_n western_n olmutz_n d._n of_o silesia_n high_a southward_n troppaw_n breslaw_n lower_v northward_o breslaw_n after_o the_o 10_o circle_n of_o germany_n follow_v switzerland_n comprehend_v 13_o canton_n with_o several_a confederate_a city_n and_o proefecture_n 1._o the_o thirteen_o canton_n be_v those_o of_o zurick_n switz_n glaris_n solothurn_n bern_n underwald_n basil_n schafhousen_n lucern_n zug_n friburg_n apenzel_n these_o canton_n be_v set_v down_o according_a to_o their_o vote_n in_o the_o general_a diet_n each_o of_o they_o have_v a_o capital_a city_n of_o its_o own_o name_n except_o uri_n chief_a town_n altorf_n and_o underwald_n chief_a town_n stant_fw-la and_o be_v reduce_v to_o three_o class_n viz._n west_n comprehend_v basil_n from_o n._n to_o s._n soloturn_v bern_n freiburg_n middle_n comprehend_v schafhouse_n from_o n._n to_o s._n zurich_n zug_o lucern_n switz_n underwald_n uri_n east_n comprehend_v apenzil_n from_o n._n to_o s._n glaris_n 2._o the_o chief_a confederate_n of_o the_o swisser_n be_v the_o grison_n ch_n t._n coire_n w._n of_o the_o county_n of_o tirol_n city_n of_o geneva_n lake_n of_o geneva_n 3._o the_o chief_a praefecture_n of_o the_o swisser_n be_v baden_n on_o the_o w._n n._n w._n of_o zurick_n bremgarten_n mellingen_n sargan_n n._n of_o the_o grison_n to_o the_o german_a empire_n we_o may_v here_o annex_v the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n it_o be_v now_o almost_o entire_o under_o the_o emperor_n but_o of_o it_o when_o we_o come_v to_o turkey_n in_o europe_n this_o great_a body_n be_v divide_v as_o aforesaid_a into_o ten_o circle_n and_o the_o first_o of_o these_o viz._n belgium_n or_o the_o netherlands_o be_v most_o observable_a upon_o several_a account_n we_o shall_v take_v a_o particular_a view_n of_o the_o same_o as_o it_o consist_v of_o holland_n and_o flanders_n and_o then_o treat_v of_o all_o the_o rest_n conjunct_o under_o the_o general_a title_n of_o upper_a germany_n therefore_o §._o 1._o holland_n this_o country_n of_o old_a batavia_n a_o part_n of_o ancient_n belgium_n be_v 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n holanda_n by_o name_n the_o french_a hollande_n by_o the_o german_n and_o english_a holland_n so_o call_v as_o many_o imagine_v from_o haul_v and_o land_n two_o teutonic_n word_n signify_v a_o low_a or_o hollow_a sort_n of_o land_n but_o other_o choose_v rather_o to_o dâ—â—ive_v the_o name_n from_o oeland_n a_o island_n in_o the_o baltic_a sea_n who_o inhabitant_n be_v great_a pirate_n and_o frequent_o range_v these_o sea_n at_o 〈◊〉_d do_v seize_v upon_o and_o settle_v themselves_o in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v general_o thick_a and_o moist_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o frequent_a fog_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o many_o lake_n and_o channel_n with_o which_o this_o country_n abound_v and_o to_o moistness_n of_o the_o air_n it_o be_v that_o we_o may_v impute_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o mency_n of_o ague_n to_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v so_o subject_a the_o osite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o holland_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o vast_a paciâ—â—â—_n ocean_n between_o 205_o and_o 210_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 51_o and_o 54_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n this_o country_n lie_v very_o low_a and_o in_o the_o ten_o north_n climate_n its_o soil_n be_v natural_o wet_a and_o fenny_a but_o the_o industrious_a soil_n inhabitant_n do_v so_o drain_v it_o by_o a_o vast_a multitude_n of_o artificial_a channel_n that_o the_o ground_n be_v make_v very_o fit_a both_o for_o pasture_n and_o tillage_n especial_o the_o former_a they_o employ_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o land_n in_o graze_v vast_a herd_n of_o cow_n the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n be_v the_o same_o as_o in_o england_n south_n of_o the_o humber_n although_o the_o commodity_n of_o this_o country_n proceed_v from_o its_o natural_a growth_n may_v strict_o speak_v commodity_n be_v reckon_v only_a butter_n and_o cheese_n yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o useful_a manufacture_n which_o this_o people_n encourage_v at_o home_n the_o very_a material_n of_o which_o be_v bring_v from_o other_o nation_n and_o that_o wonderful_a trade_n which_o they_o manage_v abroad_o in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o know_a world_n we_o may_v reckon_v it_o as_o a_o public_a warehouse_n of_o the_o rich_a and_o best_a commodity_n of_o all_o nation_n the_o chief_a remarkable_n in_o holland_n be_v these_o follow_v viz._n 1._o the_o vast_a multitude_n of_o artificial_a rarity_n sluice_n and_o canal_n be_v a_o work_n of_o prodigious_a expense_n and_o great_a convenience_n both_o for_o traffic_n and_o travel_v 2._o the_o burg_n in_o leyden_n be_v reckon_v a_o notable_a piece_n of_o antiquity_n with_o the_o many_o rare_a curiosity_n to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o famous_a university_n there_o 3._o the_o curious_a fountain_n especial_o that_o call_v the_o basin_n of_o venus_n and_o the_o two_o great_a cascade_n or_o water-falls_a in_o the_o pleasant_a garden_n belong_v too_o 'loo_o 4._o the_o brazen_a font_n in_o st._n peter_n church_n in_o zutphen_n remarkable_a for_o its_o admirable_a workmanship_n 5._o the_o two_o brazen_a dish_n in_o the_o village_n of_o losdun_n in_o which_o be_v baptise_a anno_fw-la 1276._o by_o don_n william_n suffragan_n bishop_n of_o treves_n 365_o child_n bear_v at_o one_o birth_n by_o the_o countess_n of_o heneberg_n daughter_n to_o florent_fw-la the_o four_o earl_n of_o holland_n 6._o the_o remarkable_a stone_n quarry_n near_o maestricht_n which_o look_v like_o a_o vast_a subterraneous_a palace_n it_o reach_v under_o a_o large_a hill_n support_v by_o some_o thousand_o of_o square_a pillar_n common_o 20_o foot_n high_a between_o which_o be_v spacious_a walk_n and_o many_o private_a retirement_n of_o great_a use_n in_o time_n of_o war_n they_o serve_v as_o a_o sure_a refuge_n to_o the_o neighbour_a country_n people_n who_o common_o resort_v thither_o with_o their_o good_n when_o alarmed_a by_o a_o approach_a enemy_n 7._o the_o room_n where_o the_o synod_n of_o dort_n be_v hold_v anno_fw-la 1619_o with_o the_o seat_n as_o they_o then_o stand_v be_v show_v to_o stranger_n as_o another_o curiosity_n of_o this_o country_n to_o these_o we_o may_v add_v the_o stately_a brazen_a statue_n of_o the_o famous_a desid_n erasmus_n in_o the_o city_n of_o rotterdam_n as_o also_o the_o little_a obscure_a house_n where_o that_o great_a and_o eminent_a man_n be_v bear_v which_o be_v likewise_o show_v to_o stranger_n have_v this_o distich_n over_o its_o door_n aedibus_fw-la his_fw-la ortus_fw-la mundum_fw-la decor_fw-la avit_fw-la erasmus_fw-la artibus_fw-la ingenuis_fw-la relligione_fw-la fide_fw-la here_o be_v but_o one_o archbishopric_n in_o this_o country_n viz._n utricht_n and_o that_o only_a titulary_a archbishopric_n under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o utrecht_n be_v five_o titular_a suffragans_fw-la viz._n bishopric_n those_o of_o deventer_n groningen_n harlem_n leuwarden_n middleburgh_n university_n in_o this_o country_n be_v those_o of_o university_n leyden_n utrecht_n franeker_n groningen_n harderwick_n the_o native_n of_o this_o country_n be_v reckon_v none_o of_o the_o polite_a sort_n of_o people_n either_o in_o thought_n or_o behaviour_n manner_n especial_o the_o latter_a in_o which_o they_o so_o little_a endeavour_n to_o follow_v the_o various_a mode_n and_o nice_a punctilio_n of_o ceremony_n in_o use_n among_o their_o neighbour_n the_o french_a that_o they_o choose_v rather_o to_o run_v to_o the_o other_o extreme_a the_o chief_a if_o not_o only_a quality_n of_o this_o people_n beside_o the_o singular_a neatness_n of_o their_o house_n be_v that_o wonderful_a genius_n to_o a_o laudable_a industry_n wherewith_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v universal_o inspire_v person_n of_o all_o age_n sex_n and_o station_n be_v some_o way_n or_o other_o useful_o employ_v by_o which_o industrious_a hand_n in_o carry_v on_o several_a profitable_a manufacture_n at_o home_n and_o manage_v a_o prodigious_a trade_n abroad_o they_o have_v of_o late_o advance_v themselves_o to_o such_o a_o height_n of_o power_n and_o treasure_n as_o to_o become_v even_o terrible_a to_o crown_v head_n the_o language_n here_o speak_v be_v the_o low_a dutch_a a_o dialect_n of_o the_o german_a have_v several_a corrupt_a french_a and_o latin_a language_n word_n intermix_v a_o language_n that_o have_v nothing_o to_o recommend_v it_o to_o stranger_n how_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o high_a german_a will_v best_o appear_v by_o their_o pater_fw-la noster_fw-la which_o run_v thus_o onse_fw-fr vader_fw-mi die_v in_o de_fw-fr hemelen_fw-mi ziit_fw-la uwen_a naem_n werde_z geheylight_n uw_n '_o koninckritche_n home_n uwen_n will_v geschiede_n geliick_v in_o den_fw-mi hemel_fw-la alsoo_o oock_v open_fw-mi der_fw-mi atrden_fw-mi on_o his_o '_o dagelick_n broot_n geef_n on_o his_o heden_fw-ge end_v vergeeft_v on_o his_o onse_n schulden_a geliick_n
crown_v king_n of_o hungary_n afterward_o king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o then_o if_o the_o elector_n be_v willing_a he_o be_v also_o choose_a king_n of_o the_o roman_n whereby_o he_o be_v successor_n presumptive_a to_o the_o empire_n the_o power_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v much_o impair_v by_o several_a capitulation_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n it_o be_v true_a that_o only_o he_o can_v confer_v honour_n create_v prince_n affranchize_v city_n institute_v university_n and_o suchlike_a yet_o as_o to_o the_o legislative_a power_n and_o that_o of_o levy_v tax_n upon_o the_o whole_a empire_n that_o be_v whole_o lodge_v in_o the_o general_n diet_n conjunct_o with_o he_o and_o by_o a_o late_a capitulation_n he_o be_v not_o to_o enter_v into_o alliance_n or_o make_v war_n with_o any_o foreign_a prince_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o elector_n however_o if_o we_o consider_v only_o his_o own_o hereditary_a dominion_n he_o be_v a_o powerful_a prince_n and_o to_o support_v the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o imperial_a dignity_n he_o be_v serve_v by_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v address_v unto_o by_o the_o august_n title_n of_o caesar_n and_o the_o ambassador_n of_o all_o crown_v head_n and_o free_a state_n in_o europe_n give_v place_n to_o those_o send_v by_o he_o at_o what_o foreign_a court_n soever_o it_o be_v ii_o elector_n who_o be_v now_o nine_o in_o number_n viz._n these_o follow_v 1._o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n who_o be_v great_a chancellor_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o germany_n sit_v on_o the_o emperor_n be_v right_a hand_n in_o the_o diet_n and_o do_v former_o crown_v the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n 2._o the_o archbishop_n of_o trier_n or_o treves_n who_o be_v great_a chancellor_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o france_n claim_v the_o first_o vote_n in_o elect_v the_o emperor_n and_o sit_v over_o against_o he_o in_o the_o diet_n 3._o the_o arch_a bishop_n of_o cologn_n who_o be_v great_a chancellor_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o italy_n claim_v the_o first_o vote_n in_o choose_v the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n set_v the_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n and_o sit_v next_o the_o emperor_n 4._o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n who_o have_v only_o a_o seat_n in_o the_o election_n be_v cupbearer_n and_o in_o the_o public_a procession_n walk_v next_o the_o emperor_n or_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n 5._o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n who_o be_v great_a steward_n and_o in_o time_n of_o the_o public_a procession_n carry_v the_o globe_n before_o the_o emperor_n 6_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n who_o be_v great_a marshal_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o at_o the_o public_a procession_n carry_v the_o naked_a sword_n before_o the_o emperor_n 7._o the_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n who_o be_v great_a chamberlain_n and_o at_o the_o public_a procession_n carry_v the_o sceptre_n before_o the_o emperor_n 8_o the_o prince_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n who_o be_v great_a treasurer_n and_o in_o the_o procession_n at_o coronation_n scatter_v medal_n among_o the_o people_n 9_o the_o nine_o elector_n be_v ernestus_n augustus_n duke_n of_o brunswick_n lunenburg_n hanover_n who_o be_v add_v to_o the_o electoral_a college_n in_o the_o year_n 1693._o these_o prince_n have_v much_o great_a authority_n and_o enjoy_v more_o ample_a privilege_n than_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o they_o belong_v not_o only_o a_o right_n of_o elect_v the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n as_o aforesaid_a but_o also_o some_o allow_v they_o even_o a_o depose_v power_n when_o the_o emperor_n call_v a_o diet_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o ask_v their_o advice_n and_o during_o a_o interreign_a two_o of_o they_o viz._n the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n and_o prince_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n have_v power_n to_o govern_v the_o empire_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o former_a extend_v over_o the_o northern_a and_o that_o of_o the_o other_o over_o the_o southern_a circle_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o this_o right_n of_o the_o count_n palatine_n be_v now_o disputable_a by_o the_o elector_n of_o bavaria_n who_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o last_o emperor_n do_v actual_o undertake_v and_o exercise_v the_o same_o iii_o ecclesiastic_a prince_n who_o beside_o the_o first_o three_o elector_n be_v chief_o these_o follow_v viz._n archbishop_n of_o saltzburagt_fw-ge great_a master_n of_o the_o teutonick_n order_n the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n munster_n spire_n worm_n wurtzburg_n strasburg_n osnaburg_n bamberg_n paderborn_n etc._n etc._n and_o many_o abbot_n and_o abesses_fw-la who_o be_v absolute_a over_o the_o temporality_n of_o their_o benefice_n the_o election_n to_o their_o various_a dignity_n belong_v whole_o to_o their_o several_a chapter_n and_o they_o govern_v the_o people_n in_o subjection_n to_o they_o as_o sovereign_a prince_n without_o any_o cognizance_n of_o a_o high_a power_n iu._n secular_a prince_n who_o be_v chief_o the_o duke_n of_o lunenburg_n wurtemburg_n mechlenburg_n sax-lavenburg_a etc._n etc._n marquis_n of_o baden_n culembach_n etc._n etc._n the_o landgrave_n of_o hess_n prince_n of_o east-friezland_a nassau_n anhalt_n etc._n etc._n count_n of_o solms_n aversburg_n etc._n etc._n and_o many_o other_o duke_n marquess_n and_o landgrave_n as_o also_o some_o earl_n and_o baron_n who_o exercise_v a_o sovereign_a power_n over_o those_o in_o their_o own_o dominion_n v._o free_a city_n which_o be_v either_o imperial_a or_o hans-town_n imperial_a city_n be_v those_o who_o bear_v the_o eagle_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o their_o arm_n and_o have_v right_o to_o send_v their_o deputy_n to_o the_o diet_n of_o the_o empire_n hans-town_n be_v those_o which_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 13_o century_n enter_v into_o a_o firm_a league_n of_o mutual_o assist_v one_o another_o in_o time_n of_o distress_n as_o also_o in_o carry_v on_o such_o a_o regular_a commerce_n as_o may_v universal_o tend_v to_o their_o advantage_n and_o the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o empire_n which_o society_n increase_v to_o the_o number_n of_o eighty_o city_n who_o enjoy_v great_a privilege_n and_o exercise_v a_o peculiar_a jurisdiction_n among_o themselves_o for_o the_o better_a administration_n of_o which_o they_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o circle_n distinguish_v by_o the_o name_n of_o four_o principal_a city_n in_o which_o be_v establish_v their_o court_n of_o judicatory_a viz._n lubeck_n cologn_n brunswick_n and_o dantzick_n but_o this_o society_n have_v be_v on_o the_o decline_a hand_n almost_o two_o hundred_o year_n and_o be_v now_o become_v very_o inconsiderable_a chief_a court_n in_o germany_n for_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o great_a cause_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v two_o viz._n the_o imperial_a chamber_n and_o chamber_n of_o vienna_n 1._o the_o imperial_a chamber_n consist_v of_o fifty_o judge_n call_v assessor_n whereof_o the_o emperor_n appoint_v the_o precedent_n and_o four_o of_o the_o principal_a officer_n each_o of_o the_o elector_n choose_v one_o and_o the_o rest_n be_v nominate_v by_o the_o other_o prince_n and_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n who_o business_n be_v to_o determine_v all_o dispute_n which_o arise_v from_o time_n to_o time_n between_o the_o prince_n as_o also_o other_o cause_n bring_v thither_o by_o appeal_n from_o inferior_a court_n the_o seat_n of_o this_o judicatory_a be_v former_o at_o spires_n but_o now_o at_o wetslar_n in_o hesse_n 2._o the_o chamber_n of_o vienna_n who_o office_n it_o be_v also_o to_o decide_v all_o cause_n bring_v to_o it_o by_o appeal_n from_o inferior_a court_n and_o claim_v the_o same_o authority_n with_o the_o chamber_n of_o spires_n the_o seat_n of_o this_o court_n be_v the_o emperor_n palace_n and_o either_o he_o himself_o or_o his_o deputy_n sit_v as_o chief_a be_v assist_v by_o a_o competent_a number_n of_o judge_n whereof_o several_a be_v professor_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n in_o both_o those_o court_v the_o emperor_n as_o sovereign_n judge_n and_o precedent_n pronounce_v sentence_n when_o there_o in_o person_n and_o in_o his_o absence_n those_o depute_a by_o he_o who_o represent_v himself_o be_v allow_v to_o carry_v the_o imperial_a sceptre_n as_o a_o mark_n of_o their_o dignity_n in_o particular_a court_n they_o follow_v the_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o consist_v in_o many_o ancient_a constitution_n the_o golden-bull_n the_o pacification_n of_o passaw_n as_o also_o the_o treaty_n of_o westphalia_n in_o the_o saxon-law_n establish_v by_o charlemagne_n and_o the_o roman_a by_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n which_o last_o they_o observe_v wheresoever_o the_o saxon_a have_v not_o be_v receive_v all_o prince_n state_n and_o member_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v and_o actual_o exercise_v a_o sovereign_a power_n within_o their_o own_o territory_n except_o in_o some_o particular_a case_n wherein_o people_n may_v appeal_v either_o to_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n of_o spire_n or_o that_o at_o vienna_n common_o call_v the_o aulic_a council_n after_o the_o government_n of_o germany_n we_o may_v add_v that_o of_o switzerland_n
geneva_n i._o switzerland_n a_o large_a commonwealth_n consist_v of_o several_a little_a one_o viz._n thirteen_o canton_n every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v absolute_a within_o their_o own_o jurisdiction_n be_v under_o a_o popular_a government_n in_o the_o main_a yet_o not_o strict_o so_o in_o respect_n of_o every_o particular_a canton_n those_o of_o bern_n zurich_n and_o lucern_n be_v more_o proper_o under_o a_o aristocracy_n than_o any_o other_o since_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o gentry_n do_v most_o prevail_v in_o they_o however_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o state_n consider_v as_o one_o complex_n republic_n consist_v of_o three_o distinct_a part_n viz._n the_o swisser_n themselves_o distribute_v as_o aforesaid_a into_o thirteen_o canton_n second_o those_o state_n confederate_a with_o they_o for_o their_o common_a liberty_n and_o protection_n and_o three_o the_o prefecture_n subject_a to_o they_o whether_o by_o gift_n purchase_n or_o chance_n 1._o the_o body_n of_o the_o canton_n be_v govern_v by_o each_o canton_n have_v its_o particular_a magistrate_n of_o their_o own_o choose_n by_o who_o with_o a_o stand_a council_n consist_v of_o person_n elect_v out_o of_o the_o people_n all_o particular_a controversy_n of_o the_o canton_n be_v hear_v and_o dertermine_v but_o when_o any_o public_a cause_n occur_v which_o relate_v to_o all_o the_o canton_n than_o each_o of_o they_o send_v its_o commissioner_n to_o the_o general_n diet_n which_o ordinary_o meet_v at_o baden_n where_o every_o canton_n have_v one_o vote_n and_o matter_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o major_a part_n 2._o confederate_a state_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o beside_o geneva_n be_v the_o grison_n a_o adjacent_a commonwealth_n govern_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o swisser_n of_o all_o the_o ally_n of_o the_o swisser_n there_o be_v none_o more_o potent_a than_o these_o they_o enter_v first_o into_o a_o league_n one_o with_o another_o anno_fw-la 1471._o and_o afterward_o with_o the_o swisser_n in_o 1491._o their_o country_n lie_v among_o inaccessible_a mountain_n and_o hideous_a precipice_n and_o they_o divide_v themselves_o into_o six_o part_n viz._n the_o grey_a league_n the_o league_n of_o the_o house_n of_o god_n the_o league_n of_o the_o ten_o jurisdiction_n the_o valteline_n and_o last_o the_o country_n of_o chiavana_n and_o bormio_n some_o believe_v they_o derive_v the_o title_n of_o grison_n from_o the_o custom_n of_o wear_v grey_a scarf_n when_o first_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o league_n together_o 3._o prefecture_n of_o the_o swisser_n particular_o those_o country_n and_o city_n of_o baden_n and_o sargan_n with_o many_o other_o town_n and_o village_n situate_v nigh_o unto_o or_o among_o the_o alps._n ii_o geneva_n be_v a_o free_a republic_n be_v govern_v by_o its_o own_o magistrate_n and_o be_v in_o confederacy_n with_o the_o canton_n of_o switzerland_n who_o it_o resemble_v very_o much_o in_o the_o constitution_n of_o its_o government_n the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o state_n be_v lodge_v in_o a_o council_n of_o two_o hundred_o out_o of_o which_o a_o lesser_a council_n consist_v of_o twenty_o five_o be_v choose_v both_o which_o be_v for_o life_n serve_v for_o check_n one_o to_o another_o and_o final_o out_o of_o these_o twenty_o five_o be_v elect_v four_o principal_a officer_n who_o they_o call_v the_o syndicks_n who_o have_v the_o sole_a management_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n except_o it_o be_v in_o some_o great_a matter_n as_o make_v of_o peace_n or_o war_n offensive_a or_o defensive_a league_n hear_v appeal_n and_o such_o like_a general_n concern_v which_o be_v the_o business_n of_o the_o great_a council_n to_o consider_v and_o determine_v the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n for_o armorial_n ensign_n bear_v quarterly_o 1._o barwise_a argent_fw-fr and_o gules_a of_o eight_o arms._n piece_n for_o hungary_n 2._o argent_fw-fr a_o lion_n gules_a the_o tail_n nove_v and_o pass_v in_o saltier_n crown_v lange_v and_o arm_v or_o for_o bohemia_n 3._o gules_a a_o fez_n argent_fw-fr for_o austria_n party_n and_o bendwise_o argent_fw-fr and_o azure_a a_o border_n gules_a for_o ancient_n burgundy_n 4._o quarterly_o in_o the_o first_o and_o last_o gules_a a_o castle_n triple_a tower_a or_n purâ—led_v sable_a for_o castille_n in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o argent_fw-fr a_o lion_n purple_a for_o leon._n the_o shield_n crest_v with_o a_o imperial_a crown_n close_v and_o raise_v in_o shape_n of_o a_o mitre_n have_v betwixt_o the_o two_o point_n a_o diadem_n surmount_v with_o a_o globe_n and_o cross_n or._n this_o shield_n environ_v with_o a_o choler_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n be_v place_v on_o the_o breast_n of_o a_o eagle_n display_v sable_a in_o a_o field_n or_o diademed_a member_v and_o beck_v gules_a hold_v a_o naked_a sword_n in_o the_o right_a talon_n and_o a_o sceptre_n in_o the_o left_a the_o two_o head_n signify_v the_o eastern_a and_o western_a empire_n and_o for_o the_o motto_n be_v these_o word_n uno_n avulso_fw-la non_fw-la deficit_fw-la alter_fw-la but_o the_o emperor_n peculiar_a devise_n be_v pax_n &_o salus_fw-la europae_n the_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n give_v free_a toleration_n to_o the_o public_a exercise_n of_o three_o religion_n viz._n the_o lutheran_n religion_n calvinist_n and_o popish_a and_o in_o some_o place_n all_o three_o party_n celebrate_v divine_a worship_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o church_n at_o different_a time_n of_o the_o day_n as_o among_o other_o at_o manheim_n in_o the_o palatinate_n before_o it_o be_v ruin_v by_o the_o french_a the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n be_v begin_v here_o by_o martin_n luther_n about_o 1517._o and_o embrace_v by_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n brandenburg_n prince_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n landgrave_n of_o hesse_n the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n and_o most_o of_o the_o free_a city_n whereupon_o follow_v continual_a war_n and_o trouble_n about_o religion_n and_o the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n which_o the_o protestant_n have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o till_o at_o last_o by_o the_o treaty_n of_o westphalia_n in_o 1648._o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o they_o of_o the_o confession_n of_o ausburg_n shall_v not_o be_v molest_v in_o any_o manner_n whatsoever_o but_o to_o be_v secure_v from_o all_o prosecution_n of_o law_n and_o violence_n in_o this_o posture_n thing_n continue_v till_o of_o late_a that_o the_o french_a king_n break_v in_o upon_o the_o empire_n and_o take_v so_o many_o town_n and_o city_n of_o it_o in_o all_o which_o he_o dispossess_v the_o protestant_n of_o their_o right_n and_o establish_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o roman_a religion_n and_o this_o he_o have_v endeavour_v to_o confirm_v by_o the_o last_o treaty_n at_o reswick_n where_o his_o plenipotentiaries_n in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o emperor_n prevail_v to_o insert_v into_o the_o say_a treaty_n a_o clause_n whereby_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n shall_v remain_v within_o the_o place_n restore_v by_o france_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o empire_n in_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o it_o be_v exercise_v at_o present_a and_o though_o the_o protestant_n long_o contest_v and_o at_o last_o sign_v the_o treaty_n with_o a_o protestation_n that_o the_o clause_n in_o dispute_n shall_v not_o be_v draw_v into_o precedent_n for_o the_o future_a yet_o there_o be_v too_o great_a reason_n to_o fear_v that_o the_o popish_a party_n have_v gain_v a_o considerable_a advantage_n in_o this_o point_n the_o various_a part_n of_o this_o country_n receive_v the_o light_n of_o the_o bless_a gospel_n at_o various_a time_n and_o that_o by_o the_o preach_n of_o various_a apostle_n especial_o st._n thomas_n surname_v didymus_n one_o of_o the_o twelve_o poland_n by_o robt._n morden_n sect_n v._o concern_v poland_n  _fw-fr d._n m._n  _fw-fr miles_n situate_v between_o 34_o 30_o of_o long._n its_o great_a length_n be_v about_o 780._o 53_o 30_o between_o 48_o 00_o of_o latit_n breadth_n be_v about_o 600._o 58_o 20_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o class_n viz._n east_n middle_n west_n east_n class_n comprehend_v lithuania_n chief_z town_n vilna_n n._n to_o s._n volinia_n kiou_n podolia_n camenick_n middle_a class_n comprehend_v curland_n mittaw_n n._n to_o s._n samogitia_n rosâ—â—ie_o polaquia_fw-la bieâ—â—ko_n little_a russia_n lemberge_n west_n class_n comprehend_v prussia_n dantzick_n n._n to_o s._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d polonia_n prop._n cracovia_n of_o all_o these_o in_o order_n §._o 1._o lithuania_n a_o dukedom_n  _fw-fr palatinate_n of_o troki_n chief_z town_n idem_n w._n to_o e._n wilna_n idem_fw-la braslawen_n braslaw_n poloczkien_n poloczk_v contain_v the_o witepskien_n witepsk_v novogrodeck_n idem_fw-la w._n to_o e._n minskien_n minski_n mscislawen_n mscislaw_n d._n of_o sluczk_n idem_fw-la w._n to_o e_z territory_n of_o rohaczow_n idem_fw-la rzeczica_fw-la idem_fw-la southward_n §._o 2._o volinia_n a_o province_n contain_v the_o palatinate_n of_o luck_n w._n chief_a town_n idem_fw-la w._n to_o e._n territory_n of_o kiow_n e._n idem_fw-la §._o 3._o podolia_n a_o province_n
s._n maurice_n from_o e._n to_o w._n monstier_n beaufort_n constans_n m._n melian_n chambery_n arc_n be_v those_o of_o s._n michael_n from_o e._n to_o w._n s._n jaen_fw-la de_fw-fr maurienne_n seran_n be_v those_o of_o rumilly_n from_o s._n to_o n._n annacy_n arve_v be_v those_o of_o salanch_v from_o e._n to_o w._n cluse_n bonne_fw-fr ville_fw-fr la_o roche_n piedmont_n comprehend_v the_o dukedom_n of_o aouste_a chief_a town_n aouste_a 44_o m._n n._n of_o turin_n marquisate_n of_o jurea_fw-la jurea_fw-la 22_o m._n n._n susa_n susa_n 24_o m._n n._n w._n county_n of_o asti_n asti_n 26_o m._n e._n seignory_n of_o vercelli_n idem_n 12_o m._n n._n of_o â—â—sal_n territory_n of_o nizza_n idem_fw-la upon_o the_o sea-coast_n princip_n of_o piedinont_n proper_o so_o call_v turin_n upon_o the_o river_n po._n piedmont_n proper_o so_o call_v comprehend_v the_o territory_n of_o turino_n chief_a town_n idem_n n._n to_o s._n upon_o the_o po_n chieri_n idem_fw-la carignan_n idem_fw-la carmagnola_n idem_fw-la salutzo_n idem_fw-la cauîgliano_fw-it idem_fw-la lucerna_fw-la idem_fw-la 5_o m._n s._n of_o pignerol_n cherasco_n idem_fw-la n._n to_o s._n upon_o the_o tanaro_n mindovi_n idem_fw-la ceva_n idem_fw-la tossano_n idem_fw-la n._n to_o s._n upon_o the_o stura_n coni_fw-la idem_fw-la montferrat_n comprehend_v the_o territory_n of_o trino_n chief_a town_n idem_n n._n to_o s._n casal_n idem_fw-la alba_n idem_fw-la acqui_fw-la idem_fw-la spin_v idem_fw-la 8_o m._n s._n w._n of_o acqui_n milan_n comprehend_v the_o territory_n of_o angiera_n chief_z town_n idem_n from_o w._n to_o s._n e._n novarese_n novara_n vigevanasco_n vigevano_n pavese_n pavia_n lodegiano_n lodi_n cremonese_n cremona_n milaneze_n milan_n s._n to_o n._n comese_n como_n allessandrinese_n allessandria_n w._n to_o e._n laumelline_n valenza_n tortonese_n tortona_n bobbiese_n bobbio_n parma_n comprehend_v the_o d._n of_o 〈…〉_z so_o call_v 〈…〉_z idem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d e_o to_z w._n 〈…〉_z idem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈…〉_z 〈…〉_z n._n to_o s._n 〈…〉_z 〈…〉_z modena_n comprehend_v the_o d._n of_o modena_n prop._n so_o call_v chief_a town_n idem_n eastward_o regto_n idem_fw-la westward_n mirandula_n idem_fw-la northward_o corregie_n idem_fw-la 11_o m._n n._n e._n of_o regio_n principality_n of_o carpi_n idem_fw-la 14_o m._n mantova_n comprehend_v the_o d._n of_o montova_n prop._n so_o call_v chief_a town_n mantova_n northward_o sabionetta_n id._n 18_o m._n s._n w._n of_o mantova_n 〈…〉_z idem_fw-la 18_o m._n s._n principality_n of_o bozzolo_n id._n 18_o m._n s._n w._n marquisate_n of_o castiglon_n castillan-de-silver_n 6m_n n._n e._n of_o mantua_n venice_n comprehend_v the_o territory_n of_o dogado_n chief_a town_n venice_n from_o e._n to_o w._n paduano_n milan_n vicentino_n vicenza_n veronese_n verona_n brescâ—ano_n brescia_n bergamasco_n bergamo_n frluli_n uddine_n w._n to_o e._n istria_n cabo_n d'istria_fw-la aquileija_n idem_fw-la in_o friuli_fw-la 22_o m._n s_o e._n of_o uddin_n cremasco_n crema_fw-la 24_o m._n s._n of_o bergamo_n polâ—sin-de-rovigo_n rovigo_n 22_o m._n s._n of_o milan_n marca_n trevigiano_n trevigio_fw-la 17_o m._n n._n w._n of_o venice_n trevigiano_n contain_v the_o territory_n of_o trevigiano_n prop._n trevigie_n s._n to_o n._n feltrino_n feltri_fw-la bellunese_n belluno_n cadrino_n codore_n genova_n comprehend_v the_o principality_n of_o 〈◊〉_d chief_a town_n idem_n w._n to_o e._n territory_n of_o 〈◊〉_d idem_fw-la principality_n of_o 〈◊〉_d idem_fw-la marquisate_n of_o 〈◊〉_d idem_fw-la territory_n of_o 〈…〉_z idem_fw-la 〈…〉_z idem_fw-la  _fw-fr 〈…〉_z idem_fw-la 〈…〉_z idem_fw-la trent_n comprehend_v only_o the_o bishopric_n of_o trent_n chief_a town_n idem_n upon_o the_o a._n dige_fw-la §._o 2._o in_o the_o middle_a part._n the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n of_o papacy_n comprehend_v the_o d._n of_o ferrara_n chief_z town_n ferrara_n n._n w._n to_o s._n e._n bolognese_n bologna_n prov._n of_o romagna_n ravenn_n 〈…〉_z d._n of_o urbine_n urbino_n marq._n of_o ancona_n ancona_n c._n of_o citta_n de_fw-fr castello_n citta_o de_fw-fr castello_n n._n to_o s._n terr_n of_o perugiano_n perugia_n orvietano_n orvieto_fw-la d._n of_o castro_n castro_n st._n peter_n patrimony_n viterbo_n 14_o m._n s._n e._n of_o orvieto_fw-la campagnia_fw-la 〈…〉_z rome_n s._n to_o n._n sabino_n magliano_n 20_o m._n n._n of_o rome_n d._n of_o spoleto_n spoleto_n tuscany_n comprehend_v the_o terr_n of_o florence_n chief_z town_n idem_n n._n e._n to_o s._n w._n pisa_n idem_fw-la sienna_n idem_fw-la n._n e._n to_o s._n w._n princip_n of_o piombino_n idem_fw-la isle_n of_o elbai_n cosmopoli_fw-it d._n of_o carrara_n and_o massa_n massa_n 24_o m._n n._n w._n of_o pisa_n state_n of_o presidii_fw-la orbitello_n 55_o m._n e._n of_o cosmopoli_fw-it the_o republic_n of_o luca_n s._n marino_n comprehend_v only_o the_o territory_n of_o these_o two_o free_a city_n of_o luca_n sltuate_v 8_o m._n n._n e._n of_o pisa_n s._n marino_n 17_o m._n n._n w._n of_o urbine_n §._o 3._o in_o the_o low_a part._n the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n comprehend_v the_o province_n of_o abruzzo_n the_o 〈◊〉_d chief_a town_n aquila_n from_o n._n w._n to_o s._n e._n upon_o the_o adriatic_a gulf_n abruzzo_n the_o nigh_a civitta_o di_fw-mi chie_n molissa_n bojano_n capitinate_a or_o puglia_n mandfredonia_n terra_fw-la di_o bari_n bari_n terra_fw-la di_o otranto_n otranto_n terra_fw-la di_o lavoro_n naples_n from_o n._n w._n to_o s._n e._n upon_o the_o tyrrhenean_a sea_n further_o principate_v benevento_n nigh_o principate_v salerno_n basilicate_a cirenza_n calabria_n the_o nigh_a cosenze_n calabria_n the_o far_a regie_n this_o country_n know_v of_o old_a by_o the_o name_n of_o hesperia_n saturnia_n latium_n ausonia_n oenotria_n and_o name_n janicula_n be_v term_v by_o its_o native_n and_o spaniard_n italia_n by_o the_o french_a italy_n by_o the_o german_n italian_a and_o by_o the_o english_a italy_n so_o call_v as_o most_o author_n conjecture_v from_o italus_n a_o ancient_a king_n of_o the_o siculi_n who_o leave_v their_o island_n come_v into_o this_o country_n and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o middle_a part_n thereof_o call_v the_o whole_a italia_n from_o the_o name_n of_o their_o prince_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v general_o pure_a temperate_a and_o healthful_a to_o breathe_v in_o except_o the_o land_n of_o air._n the_o church_n where_o it_o be_v ordinary_o reckon_v more_o gross_a and_o unwholesome_a as_o also_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o naples_n where_o for_o several_a month_n in_o the_o summer_n it_o be_v scorch_a hot_a be_v of_o the_o like_a quality_n with_o the_o air_n of_o those_o province_n in_o spain_n which_o lie_v under_o the_o same_o parallel_n of_o latitude_n the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o italy_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o vast_a pacifick_n ocean_n lie_v between_o 205_o and_o 220_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 38_o and_o 48_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o 6_o and_o seven_o north_n climate_n be_v very_o fertile_a general_o yield_v in_o soil_n great_a abundance_n the_o choice_a of_o corn_n wines_n and_o fruit._n its_o wood_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n continual_o green_a and_o well-stored_a with_o the_o best_a of_o wild_a and_o tame_a beast_n its_o mountain_n do_v afford_v several_a kind_n of_o metal_n particular_o those_o in_o tuscany_n and_o naples_n which_o be_v say_v to_o yield_v some_o rich_a mine_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n here_o be_v also_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o true_a albaster_n and_o the_o pure_a of_o marble_n in_o short_a this_o country_n be_v general_o esteem_v the_o garden_n of_o europe_n and_o so_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a be_v its_o numerous_a city_n that_o i_o can_v omit_v the_o follow_a epithet_n common_o bestow_v on_o divers_a of_o they_o as_o rome_n the_o sacred_a naples_n the_o noble_a florence_n the_o fair_a venice_n the_o rich_a genoa_n the_o stately_a milan_n the_o great_a ravenna_n the_o ancient_n milan_n the_o learned_a bononia_n the_o fat_a leghorn_n the_o merchandize_v verona_n the_o charm_v luca_n the_o jolly_a and_o casal_n the_o strong_a the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v wine_n corn_n rice_n silk_n velvet_n taffeta_n satin_n grograin_v commodity_n fustian_n gold-wire_n allom_n armour_n glass_n and_o such_o like_a to_o reckon_v up_o all_o those_o thing_n in_o italy_n that_o true_o deserve_v the_o epithet_n of_o rare_a and_o curious_a will_v far_o surpass_v rarity_n our_o design_a brevity_n i_o shall_v therefore_o confine_v myself_o to_o one_o sort_n of_o rarity_n namely_o the_o most_o note_a remain_n or_o monument_n of_o reverend_a antiquity_n which_o in_o effect_n be_v most_o worthy_a of_o our_o regard_n they_o be_v very_o useful_a in_o give_v some_o light_n to_o several_a part_n of_o the_o roman_a history_n in_o view_v of_o which_o antiquity_n i_o shall_v reduce_v they_o all_o to_o three_o class_n viz._n those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n itself_o second_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o last_o in_o
same_o in_o the_o apostolic_a age._n §._o 3._o syria_n by_o the_o turk_n suristan_n modern_a syria_n comprehend_v syria_n proper_o so_o call_v 2_o phoenicia_n or_o phoenicia_n 3._o palestine_n or_o judaea_n these_o division_n of_o syria_n especial_o the_o first_o and_o last_o be_v remarkable_a country_n somewhat_o of_o each_o of_o they_o distinct_o and_o in_o their_o order_n therefore_o syria_n proper_o so_o call_v this_o country_n know_v former_o by_o the_o same_o name_n of_o syria_n but_o different_a in_o bound_n be_v name_n term_v by_o the_o italian_n syria_n by_o the_o spaniard_n syria_n by_o the_o french_a sourie_n by_o the_o german_n syrien_n and_o by_o the_o english_a syria_n but_o why_o so_o call_v be_v much_o controvert_v among_o our_o modern_a critic_n with_o little_a show_n of_o probability_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o their_o various_a opinion_n on_o either_o hand_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v pure_a and_o serene_a the_o sky_n be_v seldom_o overcast_v with_o cloud_n and_o in_o most_o part_n air._n very_o healthful_a to_o breath_n in_o only_o in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n july_n and_o august_n it_o be_v extraordinary_a hot_a if_o it_o prove_v either_o calm_a or_o a_o gentle_a wind_n from_o the_o desert_n but_o as_o a_o repeat_v miracle_n of_o providence_n these_o month_n be_v general_o attend_v with_o cool_a westerly_a breeze_n from_o the_o mediterranean_a the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o syria_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o vast_a pacifick_n ocean_n between_o 250_o and_o 254_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 33_o and_o 38_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n it_o lie_v in_o part_n of_o the_o 5_o and_o 6_o north_n climate_n be_v extraordinary_a fertile_a soil_n where_o due_o manure_v produce_v most_o sort_n of_o grain_n and_o fruit_n in_o great_a abundance_n here_o be_v indeed_o several_a rocky_a and_o barren_a mountain_n yet_o no_o country_n in_o the_o world_n can_v boast_v of_o more_o pleasant_a large_a and_o fertile_a plain_n than_o this_o plain_n of_o such_o a_o fâ—t_o and_o tender_a soil_n that_o the_o peasant_n in_o many_o place_n do_v till_o they_o up_o with_o wooden_a culter_n and_o that_o common_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o one_o horse_n or_o two_o bullock_n to_o draw_v the_o plough_n but_o the_o beauty_n and_o excellency_n of_o this_o country_n be_v mighty_o eclipse_v by_o various_a sad_a and_o melancholy_a object_n that_o present_v themselves_o to_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o traveller_n viz._n many_o city_n town_n and_o village_n which_o be_v former_o well-stockt_a with_o inhabitant_n and_o compact_o build_v but_o now_o quite_o depopulate_v and_o lay_v in_o ruin_n as_o also_o many_o ancient_a christian_a church_n once_o very_o splendid_a and_o magnificent_a structure_n but_o now_o mere_a heap_n of_o rubbish_n and_o the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o wild_a beast_n quaeque_fw-la ipse_fw-la miserrima_fw-la vidi_fw-la the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n of_o this_o country_n be_v about_o 14_o hour_n ½_o the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a be_v 9_o hour_n ¾_n and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o here_o it_o may_v not_o be_v improper_a to_o rectify_v a_o gross_a mistake_n of_o our_o modern_a geographer_n who_o treat_v of_o syria_n make_v the_o river_n of_o aleppo_n as_o they_o call_v it_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o euphrates_n and_o assert_v it_o to_o be_v navigable_a up_o to_o the_o city_n whereas_o it_o have_v no_o communication_n with_o euphrates_n at_o all_o but_o be_v almost_o of_o a_o quite_o contrary_a course_n to_o that_o in_o the_o map_n and_o so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o navigable_a river_n that_o it_o be_v little_a better_o than_o a_o mere_a brook_n or_o at_o best_o but_o a_o small_a inconsiderable_a rivulet_n have_v its_o rise_n a_o little_a way_n southeast_n from_o aleppo_n and_o glide_v gentle_o along_o by_o the_o city_n lose_v itself_o under_o ground_n at_o a_o few_o miles_n distance_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n especial_o those_o of_o aleppo_n which_o be_v the_o second_o city_n of_o the_o commodity_n turkish_a empire_n and_o one_o of_o the_o great_a trade_n of_o any_o in_o the_o levant_n be_v the_o centre_n of_o commerce_n between_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o east-indies_n as_o also_o the_o seat_n of_o one_o of_o the_o most_o flourish_a of_o all_o our_o english_a factory_n abroad_o be_v silk_n chamlet_n valaneed_n galnut_n cotton_n mohair_n soap_n gall_n jewel_n spice_n and_o drug_n of_o all_o sort_n etc._n etc._n about_o six_o day_n journey_n s._n s._n e._n from_o aleppa_n be_v the_o famous_a pabnyr_n a_o or_o tadmor_n now_o whole_o in_o ruin_n rarity_n yet_o such_o remain_n of_o many_o porphyry_n pillar_n and_o remarkable_a inscription_n be_v still_o extant_a as_o sufficient_o evince_v its_o former_a state_n and_o magnificence_n for_o a_o particular_a draught_n and_o description_n of_o it_o vid._n phil._n transact_v n._n 217_o 218._o 2._o about_o onâ—_n hour_n ride_v from_o the_o aforesaid_a tadmor_n be_v a_o large_a valley_n of_o salt_n which_o be_v more_o probable_o think_v to_o be_v that_o mention_v 2_o sam._n 8._o 13._o where_o king_n david_n smite_v the_o syrian_n than_o the_o other_o about_o four_o hour_n from_o aleppo_n though_o common_o take_v for_o such_o 3._o on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n nigh_o to_o aleppo_n be_v a_o cave_n or_o grotto_n remarkable_a among_o the_o turk_n for_o be_v as_o they_o say_v the_o residence_n of_o mortis_fw-la ali_n for_o some_o day_n where_o be_v also_o the_o rough_a impression_n of_o a_o hand_n in_o the_o hard_a rock_n which_o they_o believe_v be_v make_v by_o he_o 4._o under_o one_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o aleppo_n be_v a_o place_n for_o which_o the_o turk_n have_v a_o great_a veneration_n keep_v lamp_n continual_o burn_v in_o it_o because_o according_a to_o a_o receive_a tradition_n among_o they_o the_o prophet_n elisha_n do_v live_v there_o for_o some_o time_n 5._o in_o the_o wall_n of_o a_o mosque_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o aleppo_n be_v a_o stone_n of_o two_o or_o three_o foot_n square_a which_o be_v wonderful_o regard_v by_o the_o more_o superstitious_a sort_n of_o christian_n because_o in_o it_o be_v a_o natural_a but_o obscure_a resemblance_n of_o a_o chalice_n environ_v as_o it_o be_v with_o some_o faint_a ray_n of_o light_n such_o strange_a apprehension_n do_v the_o romanist_n in_o these_o part_n entertain_v concern_v this_o stone_n that_o for_o the_o purchase_n of_o it_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n have_v be_v proffer_v by_o they_o to_o the_o turk_n but_o as_o gross_a superstition_n in_o the_o former_a do_v hatch_v the_o proposal_n so_o the_o same_o in_o the_o latter_a produce_v the_o refusal_n the_o turk_n be_v inexorable_a when_o request_v to_o sell_v or_o give_v that_o which_o be_v once_o so_o sacred_a as_o to_o become_v the_o constituent_a part_n of_o a_o mosque_n 6._o belong_v to_o the_o jacobite_n patriarch_n in_o aleppo_n be_v two_o fair_a m._n s._n of_o the_o gospel_n write_v on_o large_a parchment-sheet_n in_o syrian_a character_n and_o these_o either_o gold_n or_o silver_n with_o variety_n of_o curious_a miniature_n 7._o between_o aleppo_n and_o alexandretta_n or_o scanderoon_n be_v the_o goodly_a ruin_n of_o several_a stately_a christian_a church_n with_o variety_n of_o stone-coffin_n lie_v above_o ground_n in_o divers_a place_n and_o many_o repository_n for_o the_o dead_a hew_a out_o of_o the_o firm_a rock_n 8._o in_o the_o large_a plain_n of_o antioch_n be_v fifteen_o league_n long_o and_o three_o broad_a be_v a_o stately_a causeway_n cross_v almost_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o plain_a and_o pass_v over_o several_a arch_n under_o which_o some_o pleasant_a rivulet_n do_v gentle_o glide_v all_o which_o be_v begin_v and_o finish_v in_o six_o month_n time_n by_o the_o grand_a visier_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o achmet_n and_o that_o for_o a_o speedy_a passage_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n force_n to_o suppress_v the_o frequent_a revolt_v in_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o his_o empire_n 9_o nigh_o to_o the_o factory_a marine_n at_o scanderoon_n be_v a_o large_a but_o unfinished_a building_n common_o call_v scanderbeg_n castle_n be_v vulgar_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v erect_v by_o that_o valiant_a prince_n of_o albania_n in_o the_o career_n of_o his_o fortune_n against_o the_o turk_n but_o it_o be_v more_o probable_o think_v to_o be_v of_o a_o ancient_a date_n have_v thereon_o the_o arm_n of_o godfrey_n of_o bulloign_n last_o in_o the_o eastmost_a part_n of_o scanderoon-bay_n be_v a_o ruinous_a old_a building_n know_v common_o by_o the_o name_n of_o jonah_n pillar_n erect_v as_o the_o modern_a greek_n allege_v in_o that_o very_a place_n where_o the_o whale_n do_v vomit_v he_o forth_o it_o be_v indeed_o much_o and_o not_o undeserved_o doubt_v whether_o that_o monument_n be_v erect_v there_o upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n but_o it_o be_v
improve_v those_o choice_a opportunity_n now_o in_o our_o hand_n for_o the_o singular_a glory_n of_o our_o great_a god_n and_o of_o jesus_n christ_n our_o bless_a redeemer_n and_o let_v our_o planter_n due_o consider_v that_o to_o extirpate_v native_n be_v rather_o a_o supplant_n than_o plant_v a_o new_a colony_n and_o that_o it_o be_v far_o more_o honourable_a to_o overcome_v paganism_n in_o one_o than_o to_o destroy_v a_o thousand_o pagan_n each_o convert_n be_v a_o conquest_n finis_fw-la corrigenda_fw-la page_n 50._o line_n 15._o for_o lancashire_n read_v westmoreland_n p._n 70._o l._n 1._o r._n escutcheon_n p._n 74._o l._n 2._o deal_n §_o 2._o p._n 77._o l._n 7._o r._n dominion_n p._n 111._o l._n 31._o r._n religion_n p._n 112._o l._n 7._o r._n buc._n p._n 116._o l._n 36._o r._n mount_n p._n 120._o l._n 21._o r._n salizburg_n p._n 127._o l._n 13._o r._n cujavia_n p._n 143._o l._n 16._o r._n strip_v he_o p._n 153._o l._n 37._o r._n agrippina_n p._n 176._o l._n 11._o r._n he_o proceed_v p._n 192._o l._n 34._o r._n kinross_n p._n 206._o l._n 15_o 22._o r._n village_n p._n 235._o l._n 32._o r._n very_o p._n 265._o l._n 40._o r._n tapestry_n p._n 292._o l._n 7._o r._n thirteen_o p._n 330._o l._n 24._o r._n archbishopric_n wheresoever_o the_o word_n its_o import_v the_o verb_n est_fw-la be_v find_v read_v it_o either_o at_o length_n it_o be_v or_o contract_o thus_o it_o be_v or_o it_o be_v as_o p._n 3._o l._n 37._o f._n it_o be_v term_v r._n it_o be_v or_o it_o be_v or_o it_o be_v term_v and_o so_o in_o other_o place_n to_o the_o book-binder_n place_v the_o map_n in_o order_n follow_v the_o map_n of_o the_o world_n page_z 1_o europe_n 59_o scandinavia_n or_o sweden_n and_o norway_n 61_o moscovia_n 73_o france_n 79_o germany_n 95_o poland_n 125_o spain_n 133_o italy_n 145_o turkey_n in_o europe_n 165_o scotland_n 187_o england_n 197_o ireland_n 211_o asia_n 237_o africa_n 293_o america_n 333_o book_n print_v for_o thomas_n cockerill_n in_o amen_o corner_n the_o work_n of_o mr._n charnock_n in_o two_o volume_n folio_n reprinting_a geography_n rectify_v or_o a_o description_n of_o the_o world_n in_o all_o its_o kingdom_n country_n island_n city_n town_n sea_n river_n bay_n cape_n port_n their_o ancient_n and_o present_a name_n inhabitant_n situation_n history_n custom_n and_o government_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o their_o commodity_n coin_n weight_n and_o measure_n compare_v with_o those_o of_o london_n illustrate_v with_o seventy_o eight_o map_n the_o whole_a work_n perform_v to_o the_o more_o accurate_a observation_n and_o discovery_n of_o modern_a author_n by_o robert_n morden_n quarto_fw-la sermon_n preach_v on_o several_a occasion_n the_o three_o volume_n by_o john_n conant_n d._n d._n publish_v by_o john_n lord_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n a_o funeral_n sermon_n occasion_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lady_n lane_n late_a wife_n of_o the_o right_n worshipful_a sir_n thomas_n lane_n kt._n and_o alderman_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n who_o die_v november_n 29._o 1698._o and_o of_o john_n lane_n late_a father_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n lane_n who_o die_v the_o 8_o of_o december_n follow_v publish_a at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o relation_n by_o nathanael_n taylor_n quarto_fw-la familiaria_fw-la colloquia_fw-la opera_fw-la christopheri_fw-la helvici_fw-la d._n etc._n etc._n professoris_fw-la giessensis_fw-la olim_fw-la exit_fw-la erasmo_n roterodamo_n ludovici_n vive_fw-la etc._n etc._n scottano_n hasso_n selecta_fw-la editio_fw-la decima_fw-la quarta_fw-la ad_fw-la pristiva_fw-la exemplaria_fw-la denuo_fw-la recognita_fw-la english_a exercise_n for_o schoolboy_n to_o translate_v into_o latin_a comprise_v all_o the_o rule_n of_o grammar_n and_o other_o necessary_a observation_n ascend_v gradual_o from_o the_o mean_a to_o high_a capacity_n by_o j._n garretson_n schoolmaster_n the_o seven_o edition_n twelve_o the_o school_n of_o manner_n or_o rule_n for_o child_n behaviour_n by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o english_a exercise_n the_o second_o edition_n a_o practical_a grammar_n or_o the_o easy_a and_o short_a way_n to_o initiate_v young_a child_n in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n by_o the_o help_n whereof_o a_o child_n of_o seven_o year_n old_a may_v learn_v more_o of_o the_o ground_n of_o that_o language_n in_o three_o month_n than_o be_v ordinary_o learn_v in_o a_o year_n space_n by_o those_o of_o great_a age_n in_o common_a grammar-school_n publish_a for_o the_o use_v of_o such_o as_o love_v not_o to_o be_v tedious_a to_o which_o be_v add_v table_n of_o mr._n walker_n particle_n by_o the_o assistance_n whereof_o young_a scholar_n may_v be_v the_o better_o enable_v to_o peruse_v that_o most_o excellent_a and_o useful_a treatise_n by_o j._n philamoth_n master_n of_o a_o free-school_n the_o second_o edition_n memoirs_fw-fr of_o the_o countess_n dunois_n author_n of_o the_o lady_n travel_n into_o spain_n write_a by_o herself_o before_o her_o retirement_n by_o way_n of_o answer_n to_o monsieur_n st._n euremont_n contain_v withal_o a_o modest_a vindication_n of_o the_o female_a sex_n more_o frequent_o injure_v by_o imprudence_n and_o misconstruction_n than_o defect_n of_o virtue_n make_a english_a from_o the_o original_a original_a prob._n 2._o 2._o prob._n 2._o 2._o prob._n 6._o 6._o prob._n 2._o 2._o prob._n 6._o 6._o prob._n 3._o 3._o prob._n 3._o 3._o prob._n 3._o 3._o prob._n 2._o 2._o prob._n 2._o 2._o prob._n 6._o 6._o prob._n 2._o 2._o prob._n 6._o 6._o prob._n 2._o 2._o prob._n 2._o 2._o prob._n 6._o 6._o prob._n 6._o 6._o prob._n 2._o 2._o prob._n 6._o 6._o prob._n 7._o 7._o prob._n 23._o 23._o prob._n 24._o 24._o prob._n 25._o 25._o prob._n 2._o 2._o prob._n 6._o 6._o prob._n 2._o 2._o prob._n 6._o 6._o prob._n 2._o 2._o prob._n 31._o 31._o prob._n 2._o 2._o prob._n 6._o 6._o prob._n 29_o 31._o 31._o prob_n 6._o 6._o prob._n 37._o 37._o prob._n 38._o 38._o prob._n 2._o 2._o prob._n 2._o 2._o prob._n 6._o 6._o prob._n 6._o 6._o prob._n 38._o 38._o prob._n 9_o name_n air._n soil_n commodity_n rarity_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n manner_n language_n government_n arms._n religion_n name_n air._n soil_n commodity_n rarity_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n manner_n language_n government_n arms._n religion_n name_n air._n soil_n commodity_n rarity_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n manner_n language_n government_n arms._n religion_n name_n air._n soil_n commodity_n rarity_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n manner_n language_n government_n arms._n religion_n name_n air._n soil_n commodity_n rarity_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n manner_n language_n government_n arms._n religion_n name_n soil_n commodity_n rarity_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n manner_n language_n government_n artns._n religion_n name_n air._n soil_n commodity_n rarity_n a._n bishopric_n bishopric_n university_n manner_n language_n government_n arms._n religion_n name_n air._n soil_n commodity_n rarity_n a._n bishopric_n bishopric_n university_n manner_n language_n government_n arms._n religion_n name_n air._n soil_n commodity_n rarity_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n manner_n language_n government_n arms._n religion_n name_n air._n soil_n commodity_n rarity_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n manner_n language_n government_n arms._n religion_n name_n air._n soil_n commodity_n rarity_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n manner_n language_n government_n arms._n religion_n name_n air._n soil_n commodity_n rarity_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n manner_n language_n government_n arms._n religion_n name_n air._n soil_n commodity_n rarity_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n manner_n language_n government_n arms._n religion_n name_n air._n scil._n commodity_n 〈◊〉_d archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n manner_n language_n government_n arms._n religion_n name_n air._n soil_n commodity_n rarity_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n manner_n language_n government_n arms._n religion_n name_n air._n soil_n commodity_n rarity_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n manner_n language_n government_n arms._n religion_n name_n air._n soil_n commodity_n rarity_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n manner_n language_n government_n arms._n religion_n name_n air._n soil_n commodity_n rarity_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n manner_n language_n government_n arms._n religion_n name_n air._n soil_n commodity_n rarity_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n etc._n etc._n university_n manner_n language_n government_n arms._n religion_n name_n air._n soil_n 〈…〉_z rarity_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n manner_n language_n government_n arms._n religion_n name_n air._n soil_n commodity_n rarity_n archbishopric_n etc._n etc._n manner_n language_n government_n arms._n religion_n name_n air._n soil_n commodity_n rarity_n archbishopric_n etc._n etc._n manner_n language_n government_n arms._n religion_n name_n air._n soil_n commodity_n rarity_n archbishopric_n manner_n language_n government_n arms._n religion_n name_n air._n soil_n commodity_n rarity_n archbishopric_n etc._n etc._n bishopric_n university_n manner_n language_n government_n arms._n riligion_n name_n air._n soil_n commodity_n rarity_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n manner_n language_n government_n arms._n religion_n