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A93121 Salmacis, Lyrian & Sylvia, forsaken Lydia, the rape of Helen, a comment thereon, with severall other poems and translations. By Edvvard Sherburne Esquire. Preti, Girolamo, 1582-1626.; Marino, Giambattista, 1569-1625.; Colluthus, of Lycopolis.; Saint-Amant, Marc Antoine GĂ©rard, sieur de, 1594-1661.; Sherburne, Edward, Sir, 1618-1702. 1651 (1651) Wing S3223; Thomason E1217_3; ESTC R203560 66,602 185

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along saith {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} Where {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} means no more than in the sea-mans Phrase {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} as a little before Apollonius in the same book speaks {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} Which Hoelzlin not improperly renders Marina oriebatur Sciathus oriebantúrque procul Piresiae Since to the sailer at sea making for any shore objects from thence discover themselves as it were rising by degrees The Nine-fold round Hyginus in l. de Poetarum fabulis c. 59. speaking of Phyllis expecting Demophoon at the appointed day of his return Illa eo die dicitur novies ad littus accurrisse quod ex ea Graecè Enneados appellatur Men breeding Phthia So after at verse and Seneca in Troad Viros tellus dare militares Aptior Phthie A Province and City of Thessalie the birth-place of Achilles {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} Apollon. 1. Built by Minerva who near Pelions Crown With ax the large Materials cut down Which Peleus as Teucer of Cyprus and Telamon of Salamis when banished by his father Aeacus as his brothers likewise were for the casual murther of Phocus made himself Lord of Mycene A City in the Argive Territories whose founder Perseus is said to be so called for that the pummel of his sword hilt which in the Greek is {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} by which word likewise they denoted a Mush-room or Toad-stool fell off there Paus. in Corinth I have heard likewise saith he that Perseus being very thirsty and pulling up a Mushrome by chance there suddenly gushed out of the place a clear spring of running waters with which having quenched his thirst to his no little pleasure he from that accident called the City he built there Mycene though there be others that will have Mycenus the son of Sparto or Mycene the Daughter of Inachus to give name to it which opinions Pausanias yet rejects Erymanthus Pausan. Arcad {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} i. e. Erymanthus hath his Fountain in the hill Lampea sacred to Pan some part perhaps of the Mountain Erymanthus whence the river takes its name Which {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} gliding through Arcadia and on the right hand leaving the Mountain Pholoe on the left the Thelpusian Plains falls at length into Alphaeus Sparta The chief city of the Laconians where Menelaus reign'd built by Lacedaemon and so called from Sparte the daughter of Eurotas his wife Pausan. Lacon Eurotas The most celebrated River of Laconia which derives its name from Eurotas one of the Laconian Kings who {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} having by a Channel carried away the water into the sea which before made the fields Fenne called the Current now flowing like a River within its banks after his own name Pausan. Lacon Therapnae A Town in Laconia where Hellen was born and buried with Menelaus as Pausanias writes so called {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} from Therapne the Daughter of Lelex Lacon Beneath his hat The Scholiast of Aristophanes {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} In Peloponnesus they call a Hat Cunea from the wearing of which Mercury is named Cunes But Eustathius expresly avers that the Greeks in Homers time went bare headed Festus may reconcile this difference who saith The antients gave hats to Castor and Pollux because they were Lacedaemonians quibus pileatis pugnare in more positum quo indomitum animum adversus Barbaros Reges Tyrannos significationem libertatis ostentarent Pier Hierogl lib. 40. So that I conceive here is meant rather such kind of Helmets as by Vegetius are described Pilei quos Pannonicos vocant ex pellibus Phoebus from envious Zephyre who appear'd His Rival could not yet secure the boy The story is thus related by Apollo to Mercury in Lucian dialog Mercurij Apollo {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} i. e. He learnt to wit Hyacinthus to play at Hurlebats and I plaid with him But the most pernicious of all the Winds Zephyrus lov'd him too and had done so for a long time but being slighted and not brooking to be disdain'd he whilest we as our custom was plaid together and I tost the Hurlebat on high blowing from the top of Taygetus drove it directly against the Boyes head with such violence that the bloud strait sprung from the wound and the Boy immediately dyed But th' Earth A Flowre produc'd that doth proclaim Of the once lovely youth the still lov'd name In the same Dialogue Apollo thus goes on {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} i. e. But of the bloud that was shed I caused the earth to produce a flowre the fairest Mercury and most fragrant of all others which carries certain letters in its leaves that do as it were deplore his death Of which see Ovid l. Metam 10. 13. Moschus in Epitaph Bion. Pliny l. 21. c. 11. 26. Dioscorides takes it to be the Vaccinium of the Latines retaining some similitude of name and so interpreted by Servius on this verse of Virgil Alba ligustra cadunt vaccinia nigra leguntur Her Eyes Whilest on his looks she feeds not satisfies In imitation of Musaeus {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} A sign of Love as Heliodorus observes l. 2. so Dido in Virgil Expleri mentem nequit ardescitque tuendo Catul in Ariadne Cui languida nondum Lumina sunt nati carâ saturata figurâ Sandy Pylos Paus. in Messeniacis {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} The Pylian fields are for the most part sandy afford little pasturage for cattel Homer testifies as much who speaking of Nestor stiles him alwaies the King of sandy Pylos Eustathius upon Homer reckons up three several Towns of the same name the first in Messenia where Nestor reigned the second in Arcadia where Nestor was born the third in Elis near to the Olenian Promontory This of Messenia is now called Navarinum where yet stands a strong Castle subject as is all Peloponnesus to the Turk upon a rising ground stretching into the sea whereinto it hath a large Prospect and a fair Haven as the Author of the Turkish History tells me Antilochus {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} The Son of great-soul'd Nestor Homer Il.ε. of whom Pindar Pythic 6. Philostratus l. 2. Ieon 7. Horac l. 3. od. 10. Aeacus renowned seed Aeacus was the son of Jupiter and Aegina whose sons were Phocus Peleus Teucer and Telamon Patroclus {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} Homer passim in Illad λ. μ. Menaetius valiant son and the beloved associate of Achilles by birth an Opuntian who having at play casually slain Clysomnius the son of Amphidamus a youth of equal years with himself being banished his Countrey
our Will As Arbiter of Beauty he declare VVhich of these Goddesses excells in rare Conjunction of arch'd Eyebrows lovely grace And well-proportion'd roundness of the Face And she that seems the fairest in his Eyes To have the Apple as her Beauties prize This charge on Mercury Saturnius laies VVho humbly his great Sires Commands obeys And with officious care Th'Immortals guides VVhilst each her self in her own Beauty prides But as they went Loves subtle Queen her heads Rich Tire unloosing with gold Fillets breads Her curious Hair then thus with Eyes intent On her wing'd Sons her troubled thoughts does vent The strife is neer deer Sons your Mother aide This day must crown my Beauty or degrade And much I fear to whom this Clown will give The golden fruit Juno all men beleeve To be the Graces reverend Nurse to Her The gift of Scepters they assign in War A powerfull Goddess is Minerva deem'd But We alone are of no Pow'r esteem'd Nor Empires We nor Martiall Arms bestow Yet why without a cause thus fear We though Minervas spear We have not We yet better Are with our Caestus arm'd sweet Loves soft Fetter Our Caestus that our Bow is that our sting Which smart to Women but not death does bring Thus rosie-finger'd Venus on the Way To her attending Cupids spake whilst they With dutious Words their drooping Mother cheer And now they reach'd the Top of Ida where The youthfull Paris neer Anaurus head His Father's sheep in Flocks divided fed Here of his roving Buls he count doth keep And there he reckons o'r his well-fed sheep Low as his Knee a Mountain Goats rough hide Hung from his shoulders flagging by his side In 's hand a Neatheards Goad such to the Eye As slowly to his Pipes soft Melody He moves appear'd the gentle Phrygian Swain Tuning on 's Reed a sweet though rurall strain I' th' solitary stalls oft would he set Himself with Songs delighting and forget The care both of his Heards and Flocks the Praise Of Pan and Hermes subject of his Layes With Shepheards most in use whose sweeter Note No Dogs rude Howl no Bulls loud-bellowing Throat Disturbs but Eccho only that affords An artless sound in unarticulate Words His Oxen cloy'd with the rank Grass were layd Stretching their fat sides in the cooler shade Under th' Umbrella of a spreading Tree Whilst he himself sate singing but when he Spy'd Hermes with the Goddesses afraid Upstarting from their sight he would have made And his sweet Pipe among the Bushes flung Abruptly clos'd his scarce commenced Song To whom amaz'd thus Heavens wing'd Nuncins spake Cast away fear a while thy Flocks forsake Thou must in Judgement sit and freely tell Which of these Pow'rs in Beauty does excell And to the fairest this fair fruit present Thus he when Paris with Eyes mildly bent In amorous Glances of their Beauties took Exact survey which had the gracefull'st Look The brightest Eyes whose Neck the whitest skin Not leaving ought from Head to Heel unseen To whom Minerva first her self addrest Then taking by the hand these Words exprest Come hither Paris leave Jove's Wife behind Nor Venus President of Nuptials mind Pallas of Valour the Directress praise Intrusted with large Rule and Power Fame saies Thou govern'st Troy Me chief for Form confess I 'll make thee too its Guardian in distress Comply and 'gainst Bellona's dreadfull Harms Secur'd I 'll teach thee the bold deeds of Arms Thus Pallas courted him she scarce had done When with fair Words and Looks Juno begun If me the Prize of Beauty thou 'lt assign The Empire of all Asia shall be thine Slight Wars what good from thence to Princes springs Both valiant men and Cowards stoop to Kings Nor doe Minerva's Followers oft rise high But Servants rather to Bellona dy This glorious Proffer stately Juno made But Venus her large Veil unloos'd displayd Her whiter Bosome nor at all was shy But did the honied Chain of Loves unty And whilst to view she her fair Breasts disclos'd Thus spake her Looks into sweet smiles dispos'd Our Beauty Wars forgot our Beauty prize And Empires and the Asian Lands despise We know not Wars nor use of Shields can tell In Beauty Women rather should excell For Valour I 'll to thee a Wise commend Stead of a Throne fair Hellens Bed ascend A Spouse thee Troy and Sparta shall behold Scarce had she ended when the fruit of Gold To Venus as her Beauties noble Prize The Swain presented whence dire Wars did rise Who in her hand as she the Apple weigh'd Did Juno and Minerva thus upbraid Yield me the Victory yield me fair Friends Beauty I lov'd and Beauty me attends Juno they say thou gav'st the Graces Life Yet they have all forsook thee in this strife Though thou to Mars and Vulcan Mother art Nor Mars nor Vulcan did their Aid impart Though this in Flames that glory in his Spear Yet neither one nor other helpt thee here How thou braggd'st too who from no Mothers wombe But Jove's cleft Skull the Birth of Steel didst come In Armour how thy Limbs are drest how Love Thou shunn'st and dost the Toyls of Mars approve Alike to Peace and Wedlock opposite Minerva know that such for glorious Fight Are much unfit whom by their Limbs none well Whether they Men or Women be can tell Sad Pallas thus proud of her Victory She flouts and her and June both puts by Whilst she the fatall Prize of Beauty won Inflam'd with Love hot in pursuit of one To him unknown with inauspicious Fate Men skill'd in Architecture Paris strait To a dark Wood conducts where in a Trice Tall Oaks are fell'd by Phereclus Advice Of Ills the Author who before to please His fond King Ships had built whilst for the Seas Paris does Ida change and on the shore With frequent Pray'rs and Sacrifice implore His kind Assistant Queen of Marriage-vows Then the broad Back of Hellespontus ploughs But sad presaging Omens did appear Seas rising to the Skyes did either Bear Surround with a dark Ring of Clouds whilst through The troubled Air a showring Tempest flew With stroaks of active Oars the Ocean swell'd And now the Trojan Shores forsook he held His Course for Greece and born with winged hast Ismarus Mouth and tall Pangaeus past Then Love-slain Phyllis rising Monument And of the Walk which oft she came and went The Ninefold Round he saw there she to mourn Did use while her Demophoons safe Return She from Athenian Lands expected then Coasting by Thessalies broad Shores in Kenn The fair Achaian Cities next appear'd Men-breeding Phthia and Mycene rear'd High and wide built when the rich Meadows past Water'd by Erymanthus He at last Spies Sparta lov'd Atrides City plac'd Near cleer Eurotas with rare Beauties grac'd Not far from whence under a shady Wood H'admiring saw how sweet Therapuae stood For now but a short Cut he had to sail Nor long was heard the dash of Oars They hale The Ship to