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city_n bring_v young_a youth_n 70 3 7.7801 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A16282 The manners, lauues, and customes of all nations collected out of the best vvriters by Ioannes Boemus ... ; with many other things of the same argument, gathered out of the historie of Nicholas Damascen ; the like also out of the history of America, or Brasill, written by Iohn Lerius ; the faith, religion and manners of the Aethiopians, and the deploration of the people of Lappia, compiled by Damianus a ̀Goes ; with a short discourse of the Aethiopians, taken out of Ioseph Scaliger his seuenth booke de emendatione temporum ; written in Latin, and now newly translated into English, by Ed. Aston.; Omnium gentium mores, leges, et ritus. English. 1611 Boemus, Joannes, ca. 1485-1535.; Góis, Damião de, 1502-1574.; Nicolaus, of Damascus.; Léry, Jean de, 1534-1611. Histoire d'un voyage fait en la terre du Brésil.; Scaliger, Joseph Juste, 1540-1609. De emendatione temporum.; Aston, Edward, b. 1573 or 4. 1611 (1611) STC 3198.5; ESTC S102777 343,933 572

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very_o charitable_a for_o there_o be_v almost_o no_o city_n but_o it_o have_v in_o it_o a_o covent_n of_o mendicant_a friar_n and_o a_o common_a house_n to_o relieve_v and_o harbour_v poor_a pilgrim_n and_o stranger_n there_o be_v also_o sostre_v and_o bring_v up_o many_o young_a youth_n that_o have_v leave_v their_o own_o country_n and_o father_n house_n to_o attain_v learning_n in_o germany_n of_o which_o sort_n of_o stripling_n and_o young_a student_n you_o shall_v see_v so_o many_o in_o one_o city_n as_o you_o will_v think_v it_o strange_a how_o they_o shall_v be_v maintain_v and_o these_o be_v only_o nourish_v and_o bring_v up_o by_o the_o alm_n and_o charity_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o go_v sing_v from_o house_n to_o house_n for_o victual_n whereof_o they_o have_v enough_o give_v they_o for_o because_o they_o frequent_v the_o church_n daily_o and_o help_v the_o priest_n to_o singe_v mass_n and_o be_v afterward_o make_v priest_n themselves_o in_o every_o parish_n be_v one_o 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much_o more_o beautiful_a and_o comely_a when_o their_o head_n be_v thick_o grow_v with_o hair_n and_o smooth_o comb_v then_o otherwise_o they_o will_v be_v if_o their_o hair_n be_v shaggy_a rugged_a uncombed_a and_o neglect_v the_o king_n when_o he_o begin_v battle_n sacrifise_v a_o she-goat_n to_o the_o muse_n they_o use_v one_o certain_a and_o strict_a kind_n of_o live_v both_o at_o home_n and_o in_o the_o war_n for_o they_o hold_v that_o they_o be_v not_o bear_v only_o to_o themselves_o but_o for_o the_o good_a of_o their_o country_n they_o practise_v no_o gainful_a and_o commodious_a art_n but_o be_v whole_o employ_v in_o the_o study_n of_o matter_n belong_v to_o martial_a discipline_n spend_v their_o spare_a time_n in_o solemn_a banquet_n by_o which_o mean_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o as_o plutarch_n have_v very_o well_o note_v the_o spartan_n never_o will_v or_o if_o they_o will_v yet_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o live_v private_o with_o a_o self-regard_n but_o be_v 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beast_n they_o will_v for_o sacrifice_n and_o that_o they_o may_v take_v to_o themselves_o the_o hide_n and_o skin_n of_o the_o beast_n that_o be_v offer_v and_o these_o be_v their_o privilege_n in_o the_o war_n and_o the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n attribute_v unto_o they_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n be_v these_o when_o in_o their_o commonwealth_n any_o banquet_n be_v make_v for_o the_o death_n of_o any_o great_a man_n the_o king_n shall_v sit_v down_o first_o and_o be_v first_o serve_v and_o that_o they_o two_o alone_o shall_v have_v betwixt_o they_o twice_o as_o much_o meat_n as_o all_o those_o that_o sit_v with_o they_o beside_o the_o skin_n of_o all_o beast_n sacrifice_v moreover_o in_o the_o kalend_n of_o every_o month_n they_o have_v each_o of_o they_o a_o beast_n give_v they_o from_o out_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o
in_o sacrifice_n of_o assyria_n and_o how_o the_o assyrian_n live_v cap._n 3._o assyria_n a_o country_n in_o asia_n be_v so_o call_v of_o assur_n the_o son_n of_o sem_fw-mi as_o saint_n augustine_n be_v of_o opinion_n it_o be_v now_o call_v syria_n and_o have_v upon_o the_o east_n india_n and_o part_n of_o media_n upon_o the_o west_n the_o river_n tigris_n susiana_n upon_o the_o south_n and_o the_o hill_n caucasus_n on_o the_o north._n they_o have_v seldom_o any_o rain_n in_o assyria_n but_o what_o grain_n soever_o the_o country_n afford_v be_v obtain_v by_o the_o watering_n and_o overflowing_n of_o the_o river_n which_o they_o do_v not_o natural_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n as_o in_o egypt_n but_o by_o the_o labour_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o yet_o by_o this_o overflow_a the_o ground_n there_o be_v so_o exceed_v fruitful_a as_o it_o yield_v two_o hundred_o and_o in_o the_o most_o fertile_a soil_n three_o hundred-fold_n increase_v the_o ear_n of_o their_o wheat_n and_o barley_n be_v four_o finger_n in_o breadth_n and_o their_o pulse_n and_o millet_n in_o height_n like_o tree_n these_o thing_n though_o they_o be_v certain_o know_v unto_o they_o to_o be_v true_a yet_o herodotus_n will_v have_v they_o spare_o report_v and_o with_o good_a deliberation_n as_o be_v scarce_o credible_a especial_o if_o the_o relation_n be_v make_v to_o those_o which_o never_o see_v they_o they_o have_v great_a store_n of_o date_n of_o which_o they_o make_v honey_n date_n and_o wine_n they_o use_v boat_n in_o their_o river_n make_v in_o fashion_n of_o a_o round_a shield_n not_o sever_v with_o foredeck_a and_o stern_a bote_n as_o other_o boat_n be_v but_o make_v beyond_o the_o assyrian_n in_o armenia_n of_o willow_n or_o sallow_a tree_n cover_v over_o with_o raw_a leather_n the_o assyrian_n be_v two_o linen_n garment_n one_o apparel_n hang_v down_o to_o the_o foot_n and_o the_o other_o short_a over_o which_o they_o wear_v a_o white_a stole_n their_o shoe_n be_v such_o as_o the_o theban_n be_v wont_a to_o wear_v they_o suffer_v their_o hair_n to_o grow_v long_o and_o trim_a they_o with_o head-tire_n when_o they_o go_v into_o public_a place_n they_o anoint_v themselves_o with_o ointment_n every_o one_o wear_v a_o signet-ring_n on_o his_o finger_n and_o a_o sceptre_n in_o his_o hand_n in_o which_o be_v set_v a_o apple_n a_o rose_n or_o lily_n or_o some_o such_o like_a thing_n for_o they_o hold_v it_o base_a and_o undecent_a to_o carry_v it_o without_o such_o a_o sign_n or_o cognisance_n in_o it_o of_o all_o their_o law_n which_o be_v in_o force_n in_o that_o country_n this_o seem_v most_o worthy_a to_o be_v remember_v that_o the_o maid_n assoon_o as_o they_o be_v marriageable_a be_v once_o every_o husband_n year_n bring_v into_o a_o public_a place_n and_o there_o offer_v to_o be_v sell_v to_o such_o man_n as_o have_v any_o disposition_n to_o marry_v and_o first_o the_o fair_a and_o most_o beautiful_a virgin_n be_v set_v to_o sale_n and_o after_o they_o those_o which_o through_o defect_n of_o their_o beauty_n or_o their_o body_n be_v not_o only_o not_o vendible_a and_o marketable_a but_o which_o no_o man_n will_v marry_v gratis_o be_v marry_v away_o with_o that_o money_n the_o fair_a one_o be_v sell_v for_o herodotus_n say_v that_o this_o custom_n be_v heretofore_o observe_v in_o venice_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o illiria_n as_o he_o hear_v it_o credible_o report_v by_o other_o and_o antonius_n sabellicus_n in_o like_a manner_n affirm_v that_o whether_o this_o custom_n be_v yet_o observe_v in_o that_o country_n he_o be_v not_o very_o certain_a but_o sure_o i_o be_o say_v he_o that_o in_o venice_n which_o at_o this_o day_n for_o riches_n be_v the_o most_o flourish_a state_n of_o the_o world_n among_o other_o good_a order_n of_o their_o city_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o bastard_n virgin_n that_o be_v get_v out_o of_o wedlock_n and_o foundling_n that_o be_v expose_v and_o lay_v abroad_o to_o the_o adventure_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v bring_v up_o in_o some_o close_a place_n at_o the_o common_a charge_n of_o the_o city_n and_o there_o instruct_v in_o some_o hard_a discipline_n until_o they_o be_v marriageable_a and_o that_o then_o those_o which_o be_v most_o beautiful_a and_o well_o bring_v up_o shall_v be_v marry_v without_o dowry_n either_o unto_o such_o as_o have_v escape_v some_o great_a peril_n or_o some_o dangerous_a disease_n or_o break_v their_o vow_n and_o that_o some_o freeman_n also_o regard_v their_o modesty_n and_o beauty_n will_v marry_v they_o without_o dower_n and_o ever_o those_o which_o be_v most_o beautiful_a be_v marry_v with_o less_o portion_n than_o the_o foul_a one_o although_o they_o be_v as_o well_o bring_v up_o as_o the_o other_o an_o other_o law_n of_o the_o babylonian_n be_v very_o profitable_a and_o worthy_a to_o be_v remember_v be_v this_o see_v they_o exclude_v sick_a all_o physician_n from_o among_o they_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o he_o which_o begin_v to_o be_v sick_a shall_v ask_v council_n of_o those_o concern_v his_o disease_n that_o have_v suffer_v the_o like_a infirmity_n themselves_o and_o that_o have_v try_v some_o medicine_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o their_o health_n some_o other_o write_v that_o their_o custom_n be_v to_o bring_v the_o sick_a person_n into_o a_o public_a place_n where_o the_o law_n command_v they_o and_o that_o those_o which_o once_o have_v be_v sick_a themselves_o and_o be_v recover_v shall_v go_v and_o visit_v the_o disease_a person_n and_o teach_v they_o by_o what_o mean_v they_o be_v cure_v the_o assyrian_n bewail_v the_o dead_a as_o the_o egyptian_n do_v and_o when_o one_o have_v lie_v with_o his_o wife_n all_o night_n neither_o of_o they_o touch_v any_o thing_n before_o they_o have_v wash_v themselves_o the_o custom_n heretofore_o among_o the_o babylonian_n be_v that_o the_o woman_n will_v once_o in_o their_o life_n time_n lie_v with_o stranger_n beside_o their_o husband_n the_o manner_n whereof_o be_v thus_o they_o will_v come_v a_o great_a company_n of_o they_o together_o very_o reverent_o and_o solemn_o unto_o the_o temple_n of_o venus_n each_o one_o have_v her_o head_n bind_v and_o wreathe_v about_o with_o garland_n and_o then_o the_o stranger_n with_o who_o she_o desire_v to_o lie_v lay_v under_o his_o knee_n as_o he_o kneel_v in_o the_o temple_n such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o he_o think_v fit_v which_o be_v consecrate_v to_o venus_n he_o leave_v behind_o he_o &_o rise_v up_o take_v the_o woman_n into_o a_o place_n a_o little_a distant_a from_o the_o church_n and_o there_o lie_v with_o she_o there_o be_v some_o family_n among_o the_o assyrian_n which_o live_v only_o upon_o fish_n dry_v at_o the_o sun_n and_o bruise_v in_o a_o mortar_n which_o be_v mould_v and_o lay_v together_o &_o sprinkle_v with_o water_n they_o make_v into_o lump_n like_o loaf_n and_o dry_v they_o at_o the_o fire_n use_v to_o eat_v they_o in_o steed_n of_o bread_n they_o have_v three_o head_n officer_n among_o they_o one_o of_o assyrian_n such_o as_o have_v be_v soldier_n and_o be_v put_v to_o their_o pension_n a_o other_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o elder_n and_o the_o king_n which_o be_v head_n over_o they_o all_o they_o have_v their_o soothsayers_a likewise_o which_o be_v call_v chaldei_fw-la which_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o priest_n of_o egypt_n and_o sacrifice_v to_o their_o god_n these_o chaldei_fw-la spend_v their_o whole_a life_n in_o the_o study_n of_o philosophy_n they_o be_v great_a starre-mungers_a and_o sometime_o by_o their_o divination_n sometime_o by_o their_o holy_a rhyme_n they_o will_v defend_v man_n from_o misfortune_n they_o can_v true_o and_o faithful_o interpret_v auguration_n dream_n and_o prodigy_n not_o learn_v their_o instruction_n in_o such_o thing_n of_o master_n and_o tutor_n as_o the_o greek_n do_v but_o receive_v they_o from_o their_o parent_n as_o their_o inheritance_n the_o child_n be_v teach_v and_o exercise_v in_o learning_n at_o home_n that_o by_o the_o continual_a care_n of_o their_o parent_n they_o may_v better_o profit_v themselves_o they_o chaldei_fw-la be_v not_o variable_a and_o doubtful_a in_o their_o opinion_n of_o natural_a cause_n as_o the_o greek_n be_v where_o every_o man_n be_v of_o a_o several_a mind_n and_o every_o writer_n yield_v reason_n repugn_v one_o a_o other_o but_o they_o all_o by_o one_o general_a and_o uniform_a assent_n suppose_v the_o world_n to_o be_v eternal_a and_o that_o it_o neither_o have_v beginning_n nor_o shall_v have_v end_n and_o that_o the_o order_n and_o ornament_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v establish_v by_o a_o divine_a providence_n that_o the_o celestial_a body_n be_v not_o move_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n or_o by_o some_o accidentary_a motion_n but_o by_o a_o certain_a law_n and_o immutable_a decreee_v of_o some_o godhead_n they_o mark_v by_o
other_o of_o his_o act_n and_o decree_n these_o be_v likewise_o to_o be_v find_v that_o whosoever_o be_v victor_n in_o the_o game_n of_o istmos_n be_v reward_v with_o a_o hundred_o drachma_n and_o he_o that_o get_v the_o best_a in_o the_o game_n of_o olympus_n have_v five_o hundred_o he_o that_o kill_v a_o dogge-wolfe_n have_v five_o drachma_n out_o of_o the_o common_a treasury_n but_o he_o that_o kill_v a_o bitch-wolfe_n have_v but_o one_o for_o the_o reward_n due_a for_o slay_v the_o dogge-wolfe_n be_v the_o worth_n of_o a_o ox_n and_o the_o price_n of_o a_o sheep_n for_o kill_v the_o she-wolf_n and_o their_o ancient_a manner_n be_v to_o persecute_v these_o kind_n of_o beast_n as_o enemy_n to_o their_o cattle_n and_o ground_n he_o ordain_v that_o the_o child_n of_o such_o as_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o war_n shall_v be_v bring_v up_o at_o the_o common_a charge_n child_n that_o man_n by_o that_o mean_n be_v assure_v that_o their_o child_n shall_v be_v care_v for_o though_o themselves_o miscarry_v may_v be_v more_o thorough_o encourage_v to_o fight_v and_o behave_v themselves_o valiant_o and_o venterous_o command_v also_o that_o those_o which_o lose_v their_o eye_n in_o the_o war_n shall_v ever_o after_o be_v sustain_v by_o the_o common_a purse_n and_o withal_o ward_n he_o very_o worthy_o provide_v that_o the_o overseeers_a or_o they_o that_o have_v the_o ward_n of_o orphan_n shall_v not_o keep_v together_o in_o the_o same_o house_n with_o the_o child_n mother_n and_o that_o none_o shall_v be_v guardian_n that_o may_v by_o possibility_n inherit_v the_o orphan_n good_n if_o they_o shall_v hap_v to_o die_v during_o their_o nonage_n and_o wardship_n furthermore_o he_o forbid_v all_o jeweller_n to_o reserve_v in_o their_o custody_n the_o stamp_n or_o seal_v of_o any_o ring_n after_o they_o have_v sell_v it_o and_o that_o he_o which_o put_v out_o a_o other_o eye_n shall_v loose_v both_o his_o own_o eye_n adiudging_a it_o also_o a_o capital_a offence_n for_o any_o one_o to_o take_v up_o that_o which_o be_v none_o of_o his_o own_o and_o keep_v it_o to_o himself_o furthermore_o he_o establish_v that_o prince_n or_o ruler_n be_v find_v drink_v shall_v be_v punish_v with_o present_a death_n advise_v the_o athenian_n likewise_o to_o reckon_v and_o account_v their_o day_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o moon_n of_o all_o fruit_n and_o commodity_n he_o only_o permit_v wax_n and_o honey_n to_o be_v transport_v out_o of_o attica_n into_o other_o country_n and_o he_o esteem_v no_o man_n meet_v or_o worthy_a to_o be_v make_v free_a of_o the_o city_n unless_o he_o be_v a_o artificer_n and_o will_v with_o his_o whole_a family_n come_v dwell_v at_o athens_n or_o such_o as_o be_v doom_v from_o their_o native_a soil_n to_o perpetual_a exile_n and_o banishment_n these_o law_n be_v engrave_v and_o record_v in_o wooden_a table_n be_v by_o solon_n establish_v to_o continue_v for_o a_o hundred_o year_n presume_v that_o if_o the_o city_n be_v so_o long_o enure_v with_o they_o they_o will_v ever_o after_o remain_v without_o alteration_n but_o herodotus_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o these_o law_n which_o solon_n make_v for_o the_o athenian_n be_v enact_v but_o for_o ten_o year_n continuance_n now_o that_o these_o law_n may_v be_v esteem_v more_o sacred_a and_o be_v more_o careful_o observe_v and_o keep_v solon_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o other_o lawgivers_n which_o father_v their_o statute_n and_o decree_n upon_o some_o one_o god_n or_o other_o as_o draco_n have_v do_v before_o he_o avouch_v that_o minerva_n be_v the_o author_n and_o inventor_n of_o his_o law_n and_o so_o cause_v both_o the_o senator_n and_o people_n to_o swear_v themselves_o to_o the_o performance_n thereof_o at_o a_o stone_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o senate-house_n the_o athenian_n be_v not_o stranger_n at_o the_o beginning_n athenian_n nor_o be_v their_o city_n first_o inhabit_v by_o any_o rabble_n of_o wander_a people_n but_o in_o the_o same_o soil_n they_o now_o inhabit_v their_o be_v they_o bear_v and_o the_o self_n same_o place_n which_o be_v now_o their_o seat_n and_o habitation_n be_v also_o their_o original_n and_o foundation_n the_o athenian_n be_v the_o first_o that_o teach_v the_o use_n of_o clothing_n and_o of_o oil_n and_o of_o wine_n instruct_v those_o invention_n which_o former_o feed_v upon_o acorn_n how_o to_o plough_v plant_n sow_n and_o gather_v fruit_n in_o a_o word_n athens_n may_v just_o be_v term_v the_o temple_n and_o sanctuary_n of_o learning_n eloquence_n and_o civil_a conversation_n the_o three_o law_n which_o secrops_n enact_v against_o woman_n woman_n for_o the_o appease_n of_o god_n neptune_n wrath_n for_o that_o by_o woman_n suffrage_n neptune_n be_v scorn_v and_o minerva_n prefer_v before_o he_o be_v then_o in_o force_n and_o observe_v which_o be_v these_o first_o that_o no_o woman_n shall_v enter_v into_o the_o senate-house_n second_o that_o no_o child_n shall_v be_v call_v after_o his_o mother_n name_n and_o the_o three_o that_o no_o one_o shall_v call_v woman_n athenian_n or_o woman_n of_o athens_n but_o woman_n of_o africa_n those_o which_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o war_n according_a to_o war_n thucydides_n be_v bury_v in_o this_o manner_n follow_v first_o they_o pitch_v up_o a_o tent_n or_o pavilion_n three_o day_n before_o the_o funeral_n wherein_o be_v put_v the_o bone_n of_o those_o which_o be_v slay_v every_o one_o lay_v some_o thing_n what_o he_o think_v fit_a upon_o his_o dead_a friend_n relic_n thereby_o to_o know_v he_o again_o then_o be_v the_o bone_n of_o all_o those_o which_o be_v slay_v of_o each_o several_a tribe_n enclose_v in_o chest_n or_o coffin_n make_v of_o cypress_n tree_n and_o every_o coffin_n carry_v by_o a_o several_a coach_n or_o car_n belong_v to_o the_o tribe_n whereof_o the_o dead_a party_n be_v after_o this_o there_o be_v a_o empty_a bed_n or_o hearse_n bring_v with_o they_o purposely_o for_o such_o as_o be_v miss_v and_o can_v not_o be_v find_v among_o the_o slay_a body_n which_o do_v all_o those_o which_o be_v present_a as_o well_o citizen_n as_o stranger_n indifferent_o convey_v they_o forth_o and_o inter_v they_o in_o a_o public_a monument_n or_o sepulchre_n near_o unto_o calistus_n tomb_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o the_o city_n the_o woman_n all_o the_o while_n weep_v and_o lament_v the_o loss_n of_o their_o friend_n which_o be_v the_o usual_a place_n for_o burial_n of_o all_o such_o as_o perish_v athens_n in_o battle_n unless_o they_o be_v of_o the_o city_n of_o marathron_n who_o for_o their_o singular_a and_o extraordinary_a valour_n and_o prowess_n be_v entomb_v in_o their_o own_o city_n when_o they_o be_v thus_o inter_v some_o one_o choice_n citizen_n esteem_v for_o his_o wisdom_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o dignity_n and_o worth_n fit_a for_o such_o a_o employment_n be_v elect_v and_o assign_v to_o pronounce_v a_o funeral_n oration_n or_o sermon_n in_o the_o due_a commendation_n of_o those_o which_o be_v slay_v which_o be_v end_v every_o one_o depart_v to_o his_o several_a home_n and_o this_o be_v there_o usual_a form_n of_o burial_n of_o such_o as_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o war_n of_o laconia_n and_o of_o the_o custom_n and_o ordinance_n of_o the_o laconian_n or_o lacedaemonian_n cap._n 3._o laconia_n a_o province_n in_o peloponesus_fw-la be_v also_o call_v ocbalia_n and_o lacedemonia_fw-la of_o lacedaemon_n the_o son_n of_o jupiter_n and_o taygete_n by_o who_o a_o famous_a and_o mighty_a city_n be_v build_v in_o that_o country_n and_o call_v after_o his_o name_n lacedaemon_n this_o city_n be_v likewise_o call_v sparta_n of_o spartus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o phoroneus_n and_o be_v the_o palace_n or_o court_n of_o agamemnon_n when_o lycurgus_n that_o famous_a philosopher_n brother_n unto_o lacedaemonian_n king_n polydicte_v govern_v in_o laconia_n as_o tutor_n or_o protector_n unto_o his_o brother_n polydicte_v son_n he_o alter_v the_o state_n of_o that_o city_n and_o country_n and_o adorn_v they_o with_o wholesome_a law_n and_o 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time_n live_v very_o moderate_o and_o spare_o their_o child_n frequent_v those_o meeting_n and_o assembly_n which_o they_o call_v greges_fw-la and_o their_o young_a man_n when_o they_o come_v to_o man_n estate_n haunt_v and_o celebrate_v public_a feast_n practise_v feat_n of_o arm_n for_o the_o good_a and_o general_a commodity_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o exercise_v and_o inure_v their_o body_n in_o their_o youth_n to_o all_o kind_n of_o labour_n and_o extremity_n whatsoever_o as_o heat_n and_o cold_a storm_n and_o tempest_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o by_o land_n to_o run_v through_o thick_a wood_n and_o un-even_a path_n to_o provoke_v and_o stir_v up_o brawl_n and_o contention_n in_o place_n appoint_v for_o their_o exercise_n to_o be_v skilful_a and_o experience_a in_o shoot_v and_o dart_v and_o usual_o to_o practice_v and_o frequent_v a_o certain_a form_n of_o dance_v in_o armour_n and_o weapon_n invent_v by_o pyrrhus_n and_o therefore_o call_v the_o pyrrichan_n dance_v or_o 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and_o orbelus_n the_o country_n be_v very_o populous_a and_o the_o people_n very_o fierce_a and_o barbarous_a in_o such_o manner_n as_o if_o they_o be_v all_o subject_n unto_o the_o government_n of_o one_o man_n or_o that_o they_o be_v all_o of_o one_o mind_n they_o be_v then_o as_o herodotus_n the_o father_n of_o history_n be_v of_o opinion_n a_o people_n invincible_a and_o the_o most_o valiant_a of_o all_o nation_n but_o because_o this_o be_v too_o hard_a a_o matter_n to_o be_v hope_v for_o and_o too_o unpossible_a to_o be_v expect_v therefore_o be_v they_o weak_a and_o of_o little_a force_n in_o thrace_n be_v many_o and_o diverse_a region_n distinguish_v by_o several_a name_n but_o all_o of_o they_o endue_v with_o like_a manner_n and_o opinion_n the_o getae_n and_o transi_fw-la only_o except_v and_o the_o people_n that_o dwell_v above_o crestonae_n of_o which_o three_o sort_n of_o people_n the_o getae_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o shall_v never_o die_v but_o that_o after_o 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they_o have_v a_o very_a provident_a care_n and_o extraordinary_a regard_n for_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v a_o touch_n or_o debasement_n to_o their_o stock_n or_o against_o their_o honour_n hold_v it_o a_o stain_n and_o pollution_n to_o their_o blood_n to_o marry_v with_o woman_n of_o other_o nation_n or_o with_o any_o inferior_a to_o themselves_o and_o endeavour_v their_o uttermost_a to_o make_v themselves_o a_o people_n proper_a and_o natural_a without_o mixture_n of_o other_o nation_n and_o only_o like_a unto_o themselves_o whereof_o ensue_v that_o though_o the_o number_n of_o they_o be_v great_a yet_o in_o their_o external_a habit_n in_o the_o stature_n and_o proportion_n of_o their_o body_n and_o colour_n of_o their_o hair_n they_o be_v almost_o all_o alike_o the_o saxon_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o sort_n or_o difference_n slave_n of_o people_n which_o be_v noble_a man_n freeman_n libertine_n that_o be_v such_o as_o have_v be_v slave_n and_o obtain_v their_o 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their_o tree_n fast_o in_o the_o ground_n where_o they_o must_v stand_v all_o summer_n resemble_v many_o pole_n in_o england_n in_o autumn_n when_o their_o grape_n wax_v ripe_a they_o gather_v not_o their_o grape_n one_o one_o day_n and_o a_o other_o a_o other_o day_n but_o all_o the_o owner_n of_o a_o vineyard_n be_v appoint_v to_o pull_v their_o grape_n all_o at_o one_o time_n to_o continue_v pull_v till_o they_o have_v all_o do_v that_o vineyard_n for_o they_o have_v not_o power_n to_o pluck_v they_o when_o they_o please_v themselves_o but_o when_o they_o be_v allow_v by_o those_o to_o who_o the_o tithe_n be_v due_a and_o these_o tithe-maister_n appoint_v such_o a_o hill_n of_o grape_n to_o be_v get_v such_o a_o day_n and_o such_o a_o vineyard_n such_o a_o day_n and_o their_o tithe_n be_v ever_o bring_v by_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o vine_n into_o the_o valley_n at_o the_o hill_n foot_n but_o those_o which_o neglect_v to_o gather_v their_o grape_n at_o the_o time_n appoint_v aught_o 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two_o pillar_n of_o the_o church_n saint_n martin_n and_o saint_n nicholas_n with_o great_a joy_n and_o triumph_n but_o after_o a_o diverse_a manner_n for_o the_o one_o be_v solemnize_v in_o church_n and_o altar_n the_o other_o in_o victual_v house_n and_o tavern_n and_o there_o be_v 〈…〉_z throughout_o all_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v he_o never_o so_o needy_a or_o never_o so_o niggard_n but_o upon_o saint_n martin_n day_n he_o will_v have_v some_o roast_n meat_n or_o boil_a meat_n and_o it_o be_v but_o hog_n entrail_n or_o calf_n entrail_n &_o glut_v themselves_o with_o wine_n for_o than_o they_o taste_v of_o their_o new_a wine_n from_o which_o till_o that_o time_n they_o have_v abstain_v and_o all_o their_o household_n drink_v wine_n with_o
as_o when_o the_o skirmish_n be_v at_o the_o hot_a their_o rider_n for_o their_o better_a adrantage_n will_v oftentimes_o skip_v of_o their_o back_n and_o fight_v on_o foot_n and_o find_v their_o horse_n again_o in_o the_o very_a same_o place_n they_o be_v leave_v when_o they_o have_v occasion_n to_o use_v they_o nor_o do_v they_o esteem_v any_o one_o thing_n more_o ilde_a or_o more_o ilbeseem_v they_o than_o to_o ride_v upon_o horse_n that_o be_v harness_v or_o have_v saddle_n on_o their_o back_n by_o continual_a use_n whereof_o though_o they_o be_v but_o few_o they_o dare_v and_o bold_o will_v adventure_v to_o encounter_v with_o a_o troop_n of_o arm_a man_n and_o harness_a horse_n though_o the_o number_n of_o they_o be_v very_o great_a the_o suevians_n will_v suffer_v no_o wine_n to_o be_v bring_v unto_o they_o suppose_v that_o the_o drink_n of_o wine_n make_v man_n more_o effeminate_a and_o less_o able_a to_o endure_v labour_n they_o hold_v it_o a_o general_a commendation_n to_o they_o to_o have_v their_o suevia_n field_n and_o territory_n of_o their_o city_n large_a and_o wide_a signify_v thereby_o that_o their_o force_n be_v not_o able_a to_o maintain_v such_o a_o multitude_n of_o city_n for_o which_o cause_n in_o suevia_n the_o field_n be_v say_v to_o extend_v a_o thousand_o and_o six_o hundred_o pace_n from_o their_o city_n on_o every_o side_n cornelius_n tacitus_n write_v the_o situation_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n speak_v thus_o of_o the_o suevians_n the_o german_n say_v he_o have_v distinguish_v the_o great_a part_n of_o germany_n by_o sundry_a name_n and_o nation_n although_o they_o be_v all_o call_v by_o one_o general_a name_n suevians_n and_o the_o property_n of_o that_o people_n be_v to_o plat_v their_o lock_n and_o then_o to_o knit_v and_o bind_v they_o up_o on_o a_o knot_n by_o which_o mark_n and_o token_n the_o suevians_n be_v discern_v and_o know_v from_o other_o german_n and_o the_o freeman_n from_o slave_n there_o 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he_o be_v bind_v hand_n and_o foot_n with_o a_o cord_n that_o they_o may_v perceive_v the_o power_n of_o their_o god_n and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o happen_v to_o fall_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o be_v take_v up_o or_o to_o re-enfore_a himself_o to_o rise_v again_o but_o he_o must_v be_v roll_v or_o tumble_v thither_o upon_o the_o ground_n and_o all_o this_o their_o superstition_n tend_v to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o know_v thereby_o the_o original_n of_o their_o nation_n where_o god_n the_o governor_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v and_o of_o all_o inferior_a thing_n that_o be_v in_o subjection_n and_o yield_v obedience_n unto_o that_o god_n some_o of_o the_o suevians_n as_o cornelius_n also_o report_v do_v sacrifice_n unto_o isis_n and_o as_o for_o all_o their_o other_o custom_n though_o heretofore_o never_o so_o peculiar_a they_o be_v now_o common_a to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o german_n but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o at_o this_o day_n not_o only_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o suevians_n but_o almost_o of_o all_o other_o nation_n else_o be_v change_v and_o turn_v clean_a topsy_n turuy_o and_o that_o which_o be_v most_o to_o be_v lament_v alter_v from_o better_a to_o worse_o for_o now_o most_o of_o the_o wealthy_a man_n of_o all_o suevia_n be_v merchant_n and_o a_o great_a company_n of_o they_o compact_n and_o confederate_a themselves_o together_o every_o one_o disburse_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o merchandise_n wherewith_o they_o do_v not_o only_o buy_v up_o and_o get_v into_o their_o hand_n spice_n silk_n and_o other_o thing_n of_o great_a value_n which_o be_v bring_v thither_o by_o sea_n from_o foreign_a country_n but_o sometime_o also_o they_o will_v deal_v with_o thing_n of_o small_a worth_n as_o spoon_n needle_n spectacle_n and_o puppet_n and_o many_o such_o like_a trifle_n and_o trinket_n engross_a up_o much_o wine_n and_o grain_n likewise_o which_o manner_n of_o traffic_n be_v not_o to_o be_v commend_v for_o it_o be_v not_o only_o grievous_a and_o hurtful_a to_o craft_n man_n and_o husband_n man_n who_o be_v constrain_v to_o sell_v their_o ware_n and_o commodity_n to_o these_o gryper_n as_o i_o may_v term_v they_o rather_o than_o merchant_n before_o they_o can_v make_v the_o best_a profit_n of_o they_o when_o need_n shall_v afterward_o enforce_v they_o to_o buy_v the_o same_o of_o they_o again_o for_o double_a the_o price_n but_o prejudicial_a also_o to_o all_o the_o whole_a country_n in_o general_n for_o whereas_o the_o people_n be_v wont_a to_o make_v their_o provision_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o want_v from_o their_o neighbour_n prince_n at_o the_o cheap_a rate_n they_o have_v so_o feed_v and_o bribe_v those_o corrupt_a prince_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o country_n that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v buy_v but_o of_o themselves_o either_o in_o stutgardia_n or_o in_o other_o place_n where_o they_o keep_v mart_n and_o fair_n and_o yet_o those_o rich_a man_n do_v not_o traffic_v themselves_o but_o by_o their_o servant_n and_o common_a factor_n who_o gather_v in_o the_o money_n disburse_v with_o the_o increase_n yield_v a_o account_n thereof_o at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v call_v thereunto_o render_v unto_o every_o man_n true_o and_o faithful_o his_o own_o money_n and_o his_o part_n of_o the_o gain_n the_o common_a people_n of_o suevia_n do_v most_o of_o they_o practice_v dress_v of_o toe_n and_o spin_v which_o manner_n of_o work_n suevia_n they_o apply_v so_o busy_o and_o use_v so_o general_o as_o in_o the_o winter_n time_n in_o some_o part_n of_o suevia_n you_o shall_v not_o only_o see_v maid_n and_o woman_n but_o man_n and_o boy_n also_o with_o spindle_n and_o distaff_n in_o their_o hand_n they_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o cloth_n the_o warp_n whereof_o be_v linen_n and_o the_o oofe_n silk_n which_o they_o call_v pargath_o and_o a_o other_o manner_n of_o cloth_n which_o they_o call_v golsch_n and_o that_o be_v all_o linen_n of_o these_o manner_n of_o clothes_n they_o make_v great_a abundance_n for_o it_o be_v know_v to_o be_v true_a that_o the_o vlmenses_n only_o do_v make_v every_o year_n a_o hundred_o thousand_o of_o these_o clothes_n and_o if_o so_o many_o be_v make_v in_o one_o part_n of_o the_o country_n which_o be_v but_o a_o handful_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o whole_a one_o may_v easy_o conjecture_v that_o the_o number_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o whole_a land_n be_v almost_o infinite_a these_o clothes_n be_v carry_v to_o nation_n far_o from_o they_o and_o especial_o twice_o a_o year_n to_o frankford_n mart_n from_o whence_o the_o people_n of_o sueveland_n receive_v great_a custom_n and_o tribute_n moreover_o as_o evil_a thing_n be_v oftentime_o mingle_v with_o good_a and_o no_o one_o thing_n be_v perfect_a in_o all_o point_n the_o suevians_n be_v marvellous_a lecherous_a people_n the_o woman_n as_o willing_a to_o yield_v as_o the_o man_n to_o ask_v yea_o both_o side_n be_v apt_a to_o slide_v but_o slow_a to_o repent_v and_o sure_o i_o think_v that_o this_o vice_n be_v general_o favour_v both_o in_o suevia_n and_o throughout_o all_o germany_n for_o neither_o there_o nor_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o germany_n be_v any_o punishment_n inflict_v nor_o any_o one_o excommunicate_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n either_o for_o open_a fornication_n adultery_n nor_o yet_o for_o ravish_v of_o woman_n and_o thereof_o arise_v this_o proverb_n that_o suevia_n only_o be_v able_a to_o yield_v whore_n enough_o for_o all_o germany_n as_o well_o as_o franconia_n affend_v good_a store_n of_o thief_n and_o beggar_n boemia_fw-la heretic_n bavaria_n pilferer_n and_o slave_n helvetia_n butcher_n and_o bawd_n drunkard_n in_o saxony_n perjurer_n in_o frisia_n and_o westphalia_n and_o glutton_n about_o the_o rhine_n of_o bavaria_n and_o carinthia_n and_o of_o the_o law_n and_o
custom_n of_o those_o people_n heretofore_o and_o how_o they_o live_v at_o this_o day_n cap._n 17._o bavaria_n a_o province_n of_o germany_n be_v so_o name_v of_o a_o people_n call_v auarij_fw-la call_v by_o put_v thereunto_o the_o letter_n b_o who_o be_v a_o remnant_n of_o the_o huns_n expel_v thence_o the_o norici_n and_o possess_v their_o country_n it_o be_v also_o call_v boioaria_n of_o a_o people_n of_o cisalpine_a france_n call_v boij_fw-la who_o be_v once_o say_v to_o inhabit_v those_o part_n before_o which_o time_n it_o be_v call_v noricum_n upon_o the_o east_n thereof_o lie_v hungaria_n and_o suevia_n upon_o bavaria_n the_o west_n italy_n join_v unto_o it_o upon_o the_o south_n and_o franconia_n and_o boemia_fw-la upon_o the_o north._n the_o famous_a river_n danubius_n come_v from_o suevia_n run_v through_o bavaria_n and_o under_o the_o name_n of_o bavaria_n at_o this_o day_n be_v comprehend_v austria_n stiria_n and_o cari●thi●_n the_o people_n whereof_o be_v all_o a_o like_a both_o in_o life_n and_o language_n whereas_o heretofore_o it_o contain_v no_o more_o than_o that_o only_o which_o be_v call_v noricum_n that_o good_a and_o holy_a king_n lucius_n king_n of_o britain_n be_v the_o first_o that_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o after_o he_o saint_n rupertus_n and_o last_o they_o be_v confirm_v in_o the_o faith_n by_o boniface_n bishop_n of_o moguntinum_n bavaria_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o bishop_n sea_n that_o be_v to_o say_v saltzburga_n patavia_n phrisinberge_n and_o ratisbon_n it_o have_v in_o it_o more_o famous_a city_n than_o be_v in_o any_o one_o province_n of_o germany_n beside_o the_o metropolitan_a whereof_o be_v saltzburge_n heretofore_o as_o be_v surmise_v call_v iwania_n schiren_n be_v once_o the_o duke_n seat_n but_o now_o it_o be_v translate_v to_o duke_n monachium_n this_o land_n before_o it_o be_v reduce_v into_o a_o province_n be_v govern_v by_o king_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o arnolphus_n the_o emperor_n and_o as_o all_o the_o king_n of_o parthia_n be_v name_v arsaces_n and_o the_o egyptian_a king_n ptolemy_n so_o be_v every_o king_n of_o bavaria_n call_v cacannus_fw-la but_o after_o it_o be_v subve_v by_o arnolphus_n and_o annex_v to_o the_o empire_n the_o government_n be_v commit_v to_o duke_n which_o manner_n of_o government_n remain_v still_o and_o all_o the_o duke_n for_o many_o succession_n together_o have_v be_v elect_v out_o of_o that_o most_o worthy_a and_o renown_a family_n of_o the_o agilolphingij_fw-la the_o manner_n and_o custom_n of_o that_o people_n may_v be_v understand_v christianity_n by_o the_o law_n which_o be_v give_v they_o when_o they_o first_o receive_v the_o right_a faith_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v these_o follow_v first_o that_o if_o a_o freeman_n bear_v will_v bestow_v any_o thing_n towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o church_n whether_o it_o be_v land_n money_n or_o good_n he_o shall_v make_v a_o deed_n thereof_o in_o 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or_o tuscan_n who_o be_v twelve_o sort_n of_o people_n in_o number_n when_o by_o general_a consent_n they_o elect_v a_o chief_a magistrate_n that_o shall_v have_v the_o sovereignty_n over_o they_o every_o one_o of_o those_o twelve_o trybe_n or_o sort_n of_o people_n will_v present_v unto_o their_o governor_n such_o a_o sergeant_n bedell_n ot_fw-mi apparytor_n to_o make_v way_n before_o he_o and_o to_o be_v ever_o in_o readiness_n for_o execution_n of_o any_o project_n from_o whence_o likewise_o be_v undoubted_o deryve_v the_o little_a chariot_n with_o chair_n of_o estate_n in_o they_o wherein_o the_o roman_a king_n use_v to_o ride_v their_o kirtle_n or_o robe_n which_o they_o wear_v under_o their_o mantle_n of_o estate_n and_o all_o their_o other_o ensign_n and_o ornament_n of_o honour_n now_o romulus_n the_o better_a to_o settle_v secure_a and_o strengthen_v the_o state_n of_o this_o city_n invent_v and_o devise_v this_o honest_a pretence_n and_o stratagem_n follow_v intend_v it_o whole_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o god_n for_o he_o erect_v and_o build_v up_o a_o temple_n or_o church_n in_o a_o dark_a and_o shadow_a place_n into_o which_o if_o any_o stranger_n do_v fly_v and_o take_v sanctuary_n he_o will_v undertake_v and_o secure_v they_o in_o argument_n of_o the_o awe_n and_o reverence_n he_o bear_v ununto_o his_o god_n that_o their_o enemy_n shall_v not_o wrong_v molest_v or_o disturb_v they_o promise_v further_a that_o if_o they_o will_v stay_v with_o he_o he_o will_v make_v they_o partaker_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o his_o city_n and_o give_v they_o a_o portion_n of_o the_o ground_n which_o he_o have_v get_v by_o the_o war_n to_o live_v upon_o then_o do_v he_o make_v a_o institution_n that_o no_o city_n get_v by_o the_o sword_n shall_v be_v utter_o ruinate_v and_o destroy_v or_o bring_v into_o bondage_n and_o slavery_n but_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v colony_n and_o competent_a company_n of_o people_n send_v thither_o from_o rome_n answerable_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o ground_n so_o get_v there_o to_o inhabit_v and_o dwell_v and_o that_o those_o conquer_a city_n shall_v be_v account_v as_o under_o city_n unto_o rome_n and_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o commonweal_n but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o titus_n tatius_n which_o who_o romulus_n reign_v five_o year_n both_o over_o the_o sabinian_o and_o romulus_n the_o roman_n who_o be_v then_o unite_v together_o into_o one_o people_n he_o begin_v to_o be_v more_o religious_a and_o institute_v diverse_a new_a statute_n and_o decree_n as_o well_o private_a as_o public_a first_o he_o make_v a_o law_n concern_v matrimony_n that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v equal_a power_n with_o her_o husband_n over_o all_o their_o money_n and_o good_n and_o as_o much_o authority_n in_o their_o sacrifice_n husband_n and_o that_o she_o shall_v live_v in_o as_o good_a sort_n as_o her_o husband_n and_o be_v call_v mistress_n over_o the_o house_n as_o well_o as_o he_o master_n and_o that_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n his_o wife_n shall_v succeed_v he_o and_o inherit_v all_o his_o good_n and_o possession_n and_o if_o he_o leave_v child_n behind_o he_o yet_o she_o shall_v have_v a_o equal_a share_n with_o they_o that_o if_o she_o be_v convict_v of_o adultery_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o her_o husband_n or_o his_o kinsfolk_n to_o kill_v she_o and_o that_o if_o she_o drink_v any_o wine_n at_o her_o own_o house_n she_o shall_v be_v punish_v as_o a_o adultress_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o institution_n arise_v this_o custom_n among_o the_o roman_n that_o the_o husband_n when_o they_o have_v be_v a_o broad_a wine_n and_o come_v home_o to_o their_o house_n shall_v embrace_v and_o kiss_v their_o wife_n and_o daughter_n of_o purpose_n as_o fortius_fw-la cato_n interprete_v it_o to_o smell_v whether_o they_o have_v drink_v any_o wine_n thereby_o approve_v that_o as_o corruption_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o madness_n and_o frenzy_n so_o be_v drunkenness_n the_o forerunner_n of_o rottenness_n and_o corruption_n then_o he_o ordain_v that_o parent_n shall_v have_v full_a power_n over_o their_o child_n to_o dispose_v of_o they_o as_o they_o please_v to_o restrain_v and_o keep_v they_o under_o to_o beat_v they_o and_o bind_v they_o and_o set_v they_o to_o all_o drudgery_n yea_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o child_n they_o to_o slay_v they_o or_o sell_v they_o for_o slave_n and_o if_o any_o be_v sell_v by_o his_o father_n and_o of_o himself_o regain_v his_o liberty_n his_o father_n may_v sell_v he_o again_o and_o again_o after_o that_o if_o he_o be_v so_o dispose_v the_o content_n of_o this_o law_n be_v three_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o institution_n thereof_o write_v in_o twelve_o table_n but_o yet_o the_o rigour_n and_o authority_n be_v first_o mitigate_v and_o abridge_v by_o numa_n pompilius_n next_o king_n to_o romulus_n for_o he_o ordain_v that_o if_o the_o son_n do_v marry_v by_o his_o father_n consent_n all_o the_o authority_n his_o father_n have_v over_o he_o before_o be_v then_o extinct_a from_o this_o severe_a law_n romulus_n proceed_v to_o other_o ordinance_n establish_v that_o no_o freeman_n shall_v exercise_v any_o art_n or_o occupation_n wherein_o his_o work_n be_v do_v sit_v as_o tailor_n shoemaker_n scrivener_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o citizen_n shall_v practice_v themselves_o in_o husbandry_n as_o well_o as_o in_o martial_a discipline_n whereby_o in_o aftertime_n it_o be_v a_o great_a commendation_n for_o one_o to_o be_v account_v both_o a_o good_a soldier_n and_o a_o good_a husbandman_n for_o the_o king_n think_v it_o a_o point_n of_o great_a imperfection_n in_o any_o man_n to_o be_v ignorant_a in_o either_o of_o these_o exercise_n but_o that_o to_o be_v skilful_a in_o manure_v and_o till_v the_o ground_n and_o expert_a in_o feat_n of_o arm_n shall_v inseparable_o go_v together_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n his_o will_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v whole_o give_v themselves_o to_o husbandry_n permit_v they_o notwithstanding_o to_o buy_v and_o make_v provision_n of_o such_o thing_n they_o want_v when_o necessity_n constrain_v they_o thereunto_o and_o in_o argument_n that_o he_o be_v not_o unmindful_a of_o matter_n of_o religion_n he_o ordain_v and_o make_v temple_n altar_n and_o image_n of_o the_o god_n add_v thereunto_o festival_n day_n and_o time_n of_o solemnity_n oblation_n sacrifice_n holiday_n fair_n and_o martes_fw-la wherein_o as_o well_o to_o buy_v any_o thing_n they_o want_v as_o also_o to_o understand_v their_o law_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n pertain_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o god_n exclude_v notwithstanding_o out_o of_o the_o city_n all_o foreign_a and_o outlandish_a sacrifice_n and_o especial_o those_o which_o be_v solemnize_v after_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o greek_n those_o only_o except_v which_o be_v dedicate_v and_o celebrate_v
in_o honour_n of_o heroule_n and_o be_v long_o since_o institute_v in_o the_o day_n of_o euander_n dionysius_n halicarnasseus_n follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o varro_n herein_o say_v that_o romulus_n ordain_v three_o score_n priest_n to_o make_v public_a sacrifice_n through_o every_o tribe_n and_o every_o ward_n annex_v unto_o they_o as_o their_o assistant_n the_o diviner_n and_o soothsayer_n every_o ward_n likewise_o have_v his_o proper_a genius_n or_o spirit_n which_o they_o suppose_v do_v defend_v they_o and_o their_o proper_a minister_n to_o do_v sacrifice_n unto_o they_o but_o the_o goddess_n vesta_n be_v general_o worship_v of_o all_o and_o last_o he_o divide_v and_o digest_v the_o year_n into_o ten_o month_n by_o all_o which_o ordinance_n and_o decree_n it_o may_v easy_o be_v gather_v and_o plain_o perceive_v that_o romulus_n be_v most_o skilful_a and_o expert_a in_o all_o matter_n both_o divine_a and_o human_a and_o that_o they_o detract_v much_o from_o his_o glory_n and_o wisdom_n which_o report_n that_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n live_v without_o morality_n among_o themselves_o or_o religion_n towards_o their_o god_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o numa_n pompilius_n and_o these_o be_v the_o civil_a institution_n ordain_v by_o romulus_n but_o numa_n pompilius_n that_o afterward_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n in_o some_o part_n alter_v and_o in_o some_o part_n law_n add_v unto_o his_o statute_n and_o first_o in_o follow_v the_o course_n of_o the_o moon_n he_o dispose_v the_o year_n into_o twelve_o month_n whereas_o before_o romulus_n make_v it_o to_o consist_v but_o of_o ten_o and_o alter_v the_o order_n of_o the_o month_n he_o set_v january_n and_o february_n before_o march_n whereas_o till_o that_o time_n march_n be_v the_o first_o month_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n and_o so_o he_o make_v march_n for_o to_o be_v the_o three_o in_o order_n and_o rank_n next_o he_o appoint_v some_o day_n to_o be_v festival_n and_o holy_a and_o some_o other_o as_o dismal_a ominous_a and_o unlucky_a wherein_o he_o will_v not_o any_o way_n meddle_v with_o the_o people_n or_o begin_v any_o business_n after_o this_o he_o create_v one_o chief_a flamen_n or_o priest_n to_o do_v sacrifice_n to_o jupiter_n who_o he_o call_v dialis_n and_o honour_v he_o with_o a_o robe_n of_o dignity_n and_o chair_n of_o state_n he_o then_o create_v two_o other_o priest_n one_o to_o sacrifice_v to_o mars_n and_o the_o other_o to_o romulus_n and_o these_o be_v also_o call_v flamen_fw-la for_o the_o cap_n of_o honour_n which_o they_o wear_v upon_o their_o head_n moreover_o he_o elect_v the_o virgin_n vestal_n which_o for_o the_o first_o ten_o year_n do_v nothing_o but_o learn_v the_o rite_n and_o manner_n of_o sacrifice_v the_o next_o ten_o year_n they_o spend_v in_o do_v sacrifice_n themselves_o and_o the_o three_o ten_o year_n they_o teach_v and_o instruct_v noviss_n and_o fresh_a comer_n into_o that_o profession_n and_o then_o at_o the_o thirtith_n year_n end_v it_o be_v in_o their_o choice_n whether_o they_o will_v marry_v or_o continue_v still_o in_o that_o course_n of_o life_n and_o those_o virgin_n vestal_n be_v maintain_v at_o the_o common_a cost_n of_o the_o city_n and_o reverence_v with_o title_n of_o perpetual_a virginity_n and_o other_o ceremony_n but_o if_o any_o of_o they_o be_v convict_v of_o incest_n her_o sentence_n be_v sorrowful_o pronounce_v by_o the_o citizen_n that_o she_o shall_v be_v set_v quick_a in_o the_o ground_n at_o the_o gate_n call_v collina_n which_o be_v in_o the_o hill_n quirinalis_n and_o there_o cover_v with_o earth_n till_o she_o be_v dead_a he_o dedicate_v also_o unto_o mars_n twelve_o other_o priest_n which_o he_o call_v salij_n who_o office_n be_v upon_o certain_a day_n in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n which_o take_v his_o name_n of_o the_o god_n mars_n to_o lead_v a_o solemn_a dance_n in_o some_o of_o the_o principal_a place_n of_o the_o city_n they_o be_v clothe_v with_o coat_n of_o diverse_a colour_n and_o their_o uppermost_a garment_n be_v red_a and_o changeable_a they_o have_v sword_n by_o their_o side_n hang_v in_o brazen_a belt_n in_o their_o right_a hand_n they_o carry_v lance_n and_o rod_n and_o brazen_a buckler_n in_o their_o left_a and_o upon_o their_o head_n they_o wear_v high_a hat_n wax_v sharp_a towards_o the_o crown_n these_o priest_n which_o for_o their_o solemn_a dance_v the_o roman_n call_v sallij_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o dionysius_n do_v little_o differ_v from_o the_o coribantes_fw-la or_o sibyl_n priest_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v curetes_n final_o he_o create_v a_o bishop_n or_o high_a priest_n to_o who_o he_o give_v supreme_a authority_n over_o all_o infreior_n priest_n and_o in_o he_o it_o lay_v to_o appoint_v what_o oblation_n shall_v be_v offer_v upon_o what_o day_n and_o in_o what_o temple_n beside_o all_o these_o holy_a order_n of_o priest_n and_o religious_a person_n he_o ordain_v the_o feciale_n or_o herrauld_n ordain_v to_o denounce_v war_n or_o peace_n and_o they_o be_v to_o have_v a_o special_a regard_n that_o the_o roman_n shall_v not_o make_v war_n against_o any_o unjust_o and_o if_o the_o roman_n be_v injure_v or_o rob_v by_o any_o other_o these_o feciale_n be_v to_o require_v restitution_n of_o the_o good_n wrongful_o take_v and_o detain_v but_o if_o they_o deny_v to_o make_v restitution_n than_o be_v they_o to_o denounce_v open_a war_n against_o they_o their_o power_n be_v likewise_o to_o deliver_v offender_n to_o be_v punish_v to_o those_o who_o good_n they_o have_v injurious_o take_v if_o wrong_n be_v offer_v to_o legate_n or_o ambassador_n they_o be_v to_o correct_v it_o and_o if_o the_o cause_n be_v honest_a and_o just_a they_o may_v conclude_v a_o peace_n and_o break_v it_o again_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o league_n be_v unlawful_o establish_v and_o if_o either_o the_o captain_n or_o chief_a conductor_n of_o the_o army_n or_o the_o whole_a army_n in_o general_a have_v do_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o their_o oath_n and_o allegiance_n in_o they_o it_o rest_v whole_o to_o punish_v the_o offence_n this_o do_v he_o limit_v their_o time_n of_o mourning_n command_v that_o the_o death_n of_o infant_n under_o three_o year_n old_a shall_v not_o be_v lament_v at_o all_o and_o that_o for_o elder_a child_n they_o shall_v bewail_v they_o as_o many_o month_n as_o they_o be_v year_n old_a so_o as_o it_o exceed_v not_o ten_o month_n which_o be_v the_o uttermost_a time_n prescribe_v for_o mourning_n for_o any_o one_o death_n when_o numa_n pompilius_n have_v establish_v these_o law_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n he_o then_o sever_v and_o distribute_v the_o people_n into_o sundry_a company_n and_o society_n according_a to_o their_o art_n and_o profession_n as_o minstrel_n craftsman_n head-carpenter_n dyer_n shoemaker_n tanner_n mason_n potter_n etc._n etc._n make_v of_o diverse_a of_o those_o art_n one_o fraternity_n or_o body_n politic_a servius_n tullius_n century_n divide_v the_o whole_a multitude_n of_o citizen_n into_o sundry_a order_n rank_n or_o army_n which_o he_o call_v class_n and_o into_o century_n or_o band_n consist_v of_o a_o hundred_o man_n the_o manner_n of_o his_o disposition_n of_o they_o be_v thus_o in_o the_o first_o order_n or_o degree_n he_o inrole_v those_o who_o be_v classis_fw-la tax_v in_o their_o subsidy_n book_n at_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o ass_n and_o of_o this_o order_n there_o be_v fourscore_o century_n consist_v indifferent_o of_o young_a man_n and_o old_a so_o as_o the_o old_a man_n shall_v ever_o remain_v at_o home_n to_o save_v and_o defend_v the_o city_n and_o the_o youth_n be_v to_o try_v the_o fortune_n of_o war_n abroad_o he_o than_o command_v they_o both_o to_o wear_v armour_n and_o weapon_n both_o of_o defence_n &_o of_o offence_n as_o helmet_n shield_n privie-coate_n and_o boot_n to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o spear_n and_o sword_n to_o offend_v the_o enemy_n to_o this_o first_o rank_n or_o degree_n he_o add_v two_o century_n of_o workman_n or_o pioner_n which_o be_v to_o cast_v trench_n build_v rampier_n and_o to_o make_v all_o their_o engine_n and_o instrument_n of_o war_n and_o they_o ever_o go_v unarm_v to_o be_v always_o in_o readiness_n for_o any_o labour_n the_o second_o order_n or_o degree_n consist_v of_o twenty_o century_n and_o be_v such_o as_o be_v tax_v betwixt_o seventie_o classis_fw-la five_o and_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o ass_n they_o be_v divide_v into_o young_a and_o old_a as_o the_o former_a order_n and_o tolerate_v to_o wear_v the_o same_o armour_n and_o weapon_n the_o other_o do_v save_v only_o the_o coat_n of_o fence_n which_o they_o may_v not_o wear_v the_o three_o order_n be_v of_o such_o as_o be_v tax_v at_o fifty_o thousand_o classis_fw-la ass_n &_o they_o consist_v of_o as_o many_o century_n as_o the_o other_o and_o do_v nothing_o
and_o to_o this_o they_o be_v call_v by_o a_o trumpeter_n or_o cornetter_n and_o the_o three_o be_v of_o such_o as_o dwell_v in_o diverse_a part_n of_o the_o country_n &_o pay_v tribute_n unto_o the_o city_n by_o the_o parliament_n or_o convocation-house_n of_o the_o century_n where_o the_o consul_n put_v down_o and_o the_o decemviri_fw-la create_v to_o who_o all_o the_o power_n down_o and_o empirie_n of_o the_o senate_n descend_v even_o as_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o consul_n be_v first_o derive_v from_o the_o king_n nor_o be_v it_o lawful_a in_o any_o case_n to_o appeal_v from_o they_o these_o decemviri_fw-la when_o they_o go_v about_o to_o make_v any_o new_a law_n will_v do_v it_o in_o this_o manner_n first_o one_o of_o they_o have_v a_o whole_a day_n allow_v he_o to_o consider_v what_o be_v fit_v to_o be_v do_v in_o which_o day_n he_o bear_v the_o great_a authority_n and_o when_o he_o have_v set_v down_o his_o opinion_n in_o writing_n the_o next_o day_n be_v allow_v for_o another_o and_o to_o have_v the_o like_a prime_a place_n in_o government_n and_o so_o likewise_o the_o rest_n every_o one_o his_o several_a day_n and_o when_o every_o one_o have_v have_v his_o day_n and_o their_o opinion_n and_o do_n write_v in_o several_a table_n and_o lay_v before_o they_o altogether_o they_o then_o collect_v and_o confirm_v what_o they_o think_v good_a out_o of_o every_o one_o sentence_n and_o so_o call_v they_o the_o law_n of_o the_o ten_o table_n they_o publish_v they_o to_o the_o people_n and_o there_o go_v ever_o before_o he_o that_o have_v the_o chief_a jurisdiction_n twelve_o man_n carry_v bundle_n of_o rod_n and_o the_o other_o nine_o have_v every_o one_o his_o usher_n go_v before_o he_o but_o this_o kind_n of_o government_n continue_v not_o long_o for_o even_o as_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o tribune_n be_v utter_o banish_v out_o of_o the_o city_n by_o the_o decemviri_fw-la so_o upon_o mature_a consideration_n it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o patrician_n that_o the_o tribune_n in_o requital_n shall_v extinguish_v and_o put_v down_o they_o and_o then_o be_v there_o a_o law_n ordain_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v decree_v by_o the_o plebeian_n shall_v go_v currant_n through_o all_o the_o people_n and_o if_o any_o one_o hinder_v or_o impeach_v the_o tribune_n or_o aedile_n in_o their_o judgement_n his_o head_n shall_v be_v sacrifice_v to_o jupiter_n and_o his_o whole_a family_n that_o be_v free_a shall_v be_v sell_v for_o slave_n at_o the_o temple_n of_o ceres_n after_o this_o there_o be_v another_o council_n create_v out_o of_o the_o plebeian_n and_o then_o be_v it_o make_v lawful_a and_o tolerable_a for_o the_o plebeian_n to_o marry_o and_o enter_v into_o consanguinity_n with_o the_o patrician_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v create_v two_o censor_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n over_o the_o scribe_n the_o keep_n create_v of_o the_o table_n and_o the_o order_n and_o form_n of_o tax_v and_o levy_v of_o money_n and_o muster_v 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after_o for_o infamous_a person_n which_o punishment_n as_o some_o think_v be_v impose_v upon_o the_o father_n of_o euripydes_n who_o have_v his_o beginning_n from_o the_o people_n of_o boeotia_n the_o assiryans_n sell_v their_o virgin_n in_o the_o open_a market_n to_o any_o that_o desire_v to_o marry_v they_o and_o those_o which_o be_v most_o assirij_fw-la beautyfull_a be_v first_o sell_v and_o then_o the_o rest_n but_o when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o most_o deform_a they_o make_v proclamation_n by_o a_o common_a crier_n how_o much_o money_n any_o one_o will_v take_v to_o marry_v they_o and_o so_o by_o this_o mean_n that_o which_o be_v get_v for_o the_o sail_n of_o the_o fair_a virgin_n be_v bestow_v in_o place_v the_o foul_a in_o like-manner_n they_o join_v together_o those_o that_o in_o their_o manner_n be_v most_o like_a for_o gravity_n and_o humanity_n with_o the_o persian_n that_o which_o be_v esteem_v dishonest_a to_o be_v do_v be_v hold_v unfitting_a to_o be_v speak_v if_o 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he_o reverence_n but_o the_o officer_n call_v ephori_fw-la and_o the_o king_n be_v swear_v before_o he_o enter_v into_o his_o kingdom_n to_o govern_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o cretense_n be_v the_o first_o of_o all_o the_o grecian_n that_o obey_v cretense_n the_o law_n ordain_v by_o king_n minos_n who_o be_v first_o that_o obtain_a dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n this_o minos_n when_o he_o invent_v and_o frame_v those_o law_n feign_v that_o he_o learn_v they_o of_o jupiter_n and_o therefore_o for_o the_o space_n of_o nine_o year_n together_o he_o will_v usual_o go_v unto_o a_o certain_a hill_n wherein_o be_v a_o den_n consecrate_v to_o jupiter_n and_o ever_o when_o he_o return_v back_o he_o bring_v some_o new_a law_n to_o the_o cretense_n as_o though_o he_o have_v be_v their_o instruct_v by_o jupiter_n of_o this_o minos_n and_o his_o feign_a conference_n with_o jupiter_n homer_n speak_v thus_o among_o they_o say_v he_o be_v the_o city_n call_v gnossus_n 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kill_v they_o then_o leave_v they_o live_v in_o a_o strange_a place_n the_o triballi_n set_v their_o army_n in_o four_o squadron_n or_o order_n the_o first_o rank_n consist_v of_o those_o which_o triballi_n be_v feeble_a and_o weak_a the_o next_o unto_o it_o of_o such_o as_o be_v strong_a and_o lusty_a the_o three_o of_o horseman_n and_o the_o last_o of_o woman_n which_o when_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n stick_v to_o their_o enemy_n still_o pester_v and_o afflict_v they_o with_o their_o revile_n and_o skolding_n the_o cusiani_n bewail_v those_o which_o be_v bear_v into_o the_o world_n and_o account_v they_o happy_a and_o bless_a that_o depart_v cusiani_n out_o of_o this_o life_n the_o cij_o when_o they_o have_v burn_v their_o dead_a body_n gather_v cij_o up_o all_o their_o bone_n and_o beat_v they_o to_o powder_n in_o a_o mortar_n and_o then_o take_v ship_n they_o launch_v into_o the_o deep_a where_o put_v the_o powder_n into_o a_o sieve_n they_o scatter_v and_o 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elect_v another_o patriarch_n by_o the_o most_o voice_n but_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o elect_v any_o other_o than_o one_o of_o alexandria_n and_o one_o of_o incorrupt_a manner_n and_o untainted_a conversation_n who_o be_v create_v they_o sign_n their_o suffrage_n and_o give_v they_o into_o the_o legate_n hand_n that_o come_v for_o that_o purpose_n he_o forthwith_o go_v to_o cayre_n whither_o when_o he_o be_v come_v he_o offer_v that_o creation_n unto_o the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n who_o seat_n be_v always_o there_o to_o be_v read_v and_o when_o he_o perceive_v which_o of_o the_o people_n of_o alexandria_n they_o have_v elect_v he_o forthwith_a send_v the_o man_n ordain_v to_o such_o honour_n with_o the_o legate_n into_o aethiopia_n who_o by_o a_o old_a ordnance_n ought_v always_o to_o be_v a_o eremit_fw-la of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n anthony_n with_o who_o the_o ambassador_n go_v straight_o into_o aethiopia_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v of_o all_o man_n with_o great_a 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that_o saint_n philip_n the_o apostle_n do_v preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o faith_n of_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n in_o our_o country_n now_o if_o you_o desire_v to_o know_v of_o the_o name_n of_o our_o emperor_n he_o be_v full_o persuade_v that_o he_o be_v ever_o call_v precious_a john_n and_o not_o presbyter_n john_n as_o be_v false_o bruit_v abroad_o for_o in_o one_o speech_n it_o be_v write_v with_o character_n that_o signify_v joannes_n belull_a that_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o precious_a or_o high_a john_n and_o in_o the_o chaldaean_a tongue_n it_o be_v joannes_n encoe_n which_o be_v interpret_v do_v signify_v precious_a or_o high_a john_n neither_o be_v he_o to_o be_v name_v emperor_n of_o the_o abyssini_fw-la as_o matheus_n have_v untrue_o declare_v but_o emperor_n of_o the_o aethiopian_n and_o matthew_n be_v a_o armenian_a can_v not_o thorough_o understand_v our_o matter_n especial_o those_o which_o appertain_v unto_o faith_n and_o christian_a 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