common_o peculiar_a turret_n something_o elevate_v from_o the_o rest_n in_o which_o when_o they_o go_v abroad_o they_o secure_v their_o wife_n who_o to_o pass_v the_o time_n with_o more_o content_n from_o thence_o have_v a_o full_a survey_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n of_o the_o seven_o hundred_o mosque_n there_o church_n the_o church_n above_o half_a a_o hundred_o be_v very_o spacious_a and_o of_o great_a reception_n and_o stately_a build_v on_o marble_n pillar_n mingle_v with_o stone_n fountain_n on_o the_o top_n they_o be_v build_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o our_o church_n in_o europe_n vault_v with_o wooden_a arch_n but_o the_o floor_n be_v cover_v with_o mat_a rush_n so_o close_o and_o neat_o join_v together_o that_o the_o seam_n can_v hardly_o be_v see_v nor_o any_o dust_n come_v through_o and_o the_o wall_n also_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n mat_v above_o six_o foot_n high_a the_o most_o eminent_a mosque_n in_o this_o city_n church_n the_o chief_a church_n be_v call_v karuven_n which_o gramay_n say_v be_v half_o a_o mile_n in_o compass_n with_o thirty_o portico_n every_o one_o of_o a_o extraordinary_a height_n and_o breadth_n with_o a_o roof_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o cubit_n long_o and_o eighty_o cubit_n broad_a the_o tower_n or_o steeple_n of_o it_o whence_o they_o daily_o cry_v aloud_o and_o set_v up_o certain_a flag_n to_o give_v notice_n to_o call_v the_o people_n to_o the_o sala_n or_o their_o divine_a service_n be_v exceed_v high_a and_o be_v build_v not_o square_a but_o quadrangular_a oblongo_fw-la stand_v support_v in_o breadth_n with_o twenty_o and_o in_o length_n with_o thirty_o marble_n pillar_n under_o which_o be_v always_o above_o four_o hundred_o vessel_n of_o water_n to_o wash_v in_o before_o prayer_n round_o about_o stand_v several_a cloister_n each_o of_o forty_o cubit_n in_o length_n and_o thirty_o in_o breadth_n wherein_o all_o sort_n of_o church_n utensil_n as_o oil_n lamp_n and_o mat_n be_v keep_v there_o be_v in_o that_o church_n above_o nine_o hundred_o arch_n with_o marble_n pillar_n at_o each_o of_o which_o hang_v a_o light_a lamp_n about_o a_o mile_n from_o hence_o lie_v new-fez_n a_o glorious_a structure_n new-fez_n new-fez_n build_v by_o one_o jacob_n son_n of_o the_o first_o abdullach_n of_o the_o marine_a family_n in_o a_o rich_a and_o delightful_a plain_n one_o arm_n of_o the_o river_n on_o the_o northside_n run_v into_o the_o city_n and_o the_o other_o make_v its_o entry_n on_o the_o southside_n take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o the_o college_n of_o king_n abuhinam_n who_o name_v it_o the_o white_a city_n but_o the_o common_a people_n new-fez_n found_v at_o the_o first_o only_a to_o be_v the_o near_a to_o the_o king_n of_o telesin_n who_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n have_v be_v his_o great_a enemy_n he_o divide_v it_o into_o three_o part_n the_o first_o allot_v to_o be_v the_o king_n palace_n part_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n and_o a_o residence_n for_o the_o child_n and_o brother_n of_o the_o king_n wherein_o be_v contain_v many_o garden_n stately_a mosque_n and_o chamber_n for_o account_n and_o receipt_n of_o the_o revenue_n round_o about_o be_v mansion_n for_o artificer_n in_o the_o midst_n dwelling_n for_o receiver_n treasurer_n labourer_n notary_n accomptant_n and_o secretary_n near_o the_o treasury-chamber_n be_v the_o goldsmith_n row_n and_o other_o convenience_n for_o the_o assay-master_n and_o master_n of_o the_o mint_n the_o second_o part_n he_o set_v out_o for_o a_o palace_n for_o his_o courtier_n officer_n and_o chief_a man_n contain_v within_o a_o line_n of_o fifteen_o hundred_o pace_n from_o east_n to_o west_n and_o adjoin_v to_o a_o market_n set_v round_o about_o with_o shop_n of_o merchant_n and_o artificer_n the_o three_o part_n be_v at_o first_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o king_n lifeguard_n but_o now_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n inhabit_a by_o jew_n and_o goldsmith_n this_o new_a city_n have_v no_o few_o mosque_n bath_n and_o college_n than_o the_o old_a here_o be_v a_o ingenious_a waterwork_a the_o invention_n of_o a_o spaniard_n have_v many_o great_a wheel_n each_o of_o which_o turn_v but_o once_o round_a in_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n and_o convey_v water_n out_o of_o the_o river_n into_o cistern_n from_o whence_o again_o through_o leaden-pipe_n the_o palace_n garden_n mosque_n bath_n and_o college_n be_v all_o plentiful_o serve_v this_o city_n be_v bring_v to_o full_a perfection_n in_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o year_n be_v environ_v with_o strong_a wall_n and_o accommodate_v with_o convenience_n and_o ornament_n fit_a for_o a_o city_n except_o the_o forementioned_a waterwork_a which_o it_o have_v not_o of_o divers_a year_n after_o be_v only_o content_v with_o water_n bring_v thither_o from_o a_o spring_n ten_o mile_n distant_a through_o pipe_n by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o a_o genoese_a ¶_o the_o mountain_n of_o this_o province_n be_v zalagh_n zarhon_n tagat_n and_o gereygure_n zalagh_n somewhat_o more_o than_o half_a a_o mile_n distant_a from_o fez_n northward_o fez._n the_o mountain_n of_o fez._n begin_v on_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o river_n subu_n and_o extend_v four_o mile_n westward_o on_o which_o be_v situate_a lampte_n a_o fair_a town_n suppose_v by_o marmol_n to_o be_v the_o bobrise_n of_o ptolemy_n zarhou_fw-mi call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n zarahanum_n appear_v first_o in_o the_o plain_n of_o eceis_n or_o aseis_n three_o mile_n from_o fez_n and_o stretch_v eight_o mile_n westward_o it_o be_v proper_o under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o mequinez_n and_o contain_v forty_o hamlet_n or_o village_n lie_v among_o the_o green_a olive-tree_n wherewith_o it_o be_v every_o where_o abundant_o shadow_v titulit_fw-la stand_v on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o be_v former_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o territory_n two_o mile_n in_o compass_n but_o by_o king_n joseph_n of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o almoraviden_n utter_o destroy_v and_o have_v ever_o since_o remain_v waste_v only_o that_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o alsakue_n or_o priest_n reside_v there_o in_o so_o many_o house_n stand_v about_o the_o mosque_n some_o report_n there_o yet_o remain_v a_o city_n common_o call_v elkazar-pharon_a that_o be_v pharaoh_n palace_n but_o by_o geographer_n kazar_n zarahanum_n be_v three_o mile_n from_o titulit_fw-la with_o a_o small_a river_n on_o each_o side_n and_o shadow_v round_o about_o with_o grove_n of_o olive_n this_o city_n be_v ruin_v the_o same_o time_n with_o titulit_fw-la there_o be_v at_o present_v no_o other_o remainder_n of_o it_o but_o a_o marketplace_n call_v larbaa_n el_fw-es haibar_fw-la frequent_v every_o wednesday_n by_o the_o people_n of_o fez_n and_o mequinez_n but_o dane_n el_fw-es hamare_n which_o marmol_n think_v be_v the_o epitiane_n of_o ptolemy_n stand_v here_o yet_o without_o any_o injury_n and_o well_o people_v though_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v mighty_o terrify_v with_o lion_n come_v thither_o frequent_o to_o seek_v prey_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o this_o mountain_n near_o the_o way_n from_o mequinez_n to_o fez_n appear_v the_o ruin_n of_o gemae_n former_o call_v gotiane_n destroy_v by_o king_n abu-saiid_a of_o the_o benimerin_n race_n tagat_v or_o togat_fw-la two_o mile_n west_n from_o fez_n and_o extend_v from_o west_n to_o east_n two_o miles_n as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n bu_n nacer_n guerygure_n be_v very_o populous_a close_a to_o atlas_n three_o mile_n from_o fez_n between_o the_o plain_n of_o eceis_n and_o adhasen_a here_o rise_v the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n aguber_n that_o after_o a_o short_a western_a course_n join_v with_o the_o stream_n beber_fw-la ¶_o in_o this_o province_n also_o six_o mile_n from_o fez_n lie_v the_o plain_n of_o eceis_n or_o aseis_n full_a of_o village_n and_o inhabitant_n and_o beniguarten_v vale_n contain_v about_o two_o hundred_o residence_n of_o the_o arab_n this_o jurisdiction_n produce_v great_a abundance_n of_o grain_n fez._n the_o quality_n of_o the_o soil_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o fez._n cotton_n and_o flax_n even_o to_o admiration_n as_o also_o variety_n of_o fruit_n especial_o fig_n almond_n olive_n and_o large_a grape_n horse_n camel_n ox_n sheep_n goat_n deer_n and_o hare_n breed_v here_o in_o great_a number_n but_o this_o plenty_n of_o all_o necessary_n be_v attend_v with_o a_o great_a inconvenience_n for_o the_o air_n of_o the_o country_n ten_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o five_o in_o breadth_n westward_o from_o old_a fez_n be_v infectious_a and_o unhealthful_a cause_v in_o the_o inhabitant_n a_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n and_o cast_v they_o into_o malignant_a and_o other_o mortal_a disease_n the_o whole_a country_n be_v full_a of_o garden_n wherein_o grow_v flax_n melon_n citron_n beet_n herb_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o such_o plant_n in_o such_o vast_a quantity_n that_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o gardener_n in_o summer_n bring_v five_o thousand_o wagon_n with_o fruit_n and_o herb_n to_o market_n and_o
of_o the_o spaniard_n that_o one_o muey_v xek_n governor_n of_o it_o surrender_v it_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o st._n german_a general_n of_o the_o king_n army_n ¶_o a_o great_a morass_n spread_v itself_o about_o it_o place_n the_o quality_n of_o the_o place_n abound_v both_o with_o fish_n and_o fowl_n and_o in_o the_o adjacent_a wood_n be_v some_o lion_n the_o country_n about_o larache_fw-la be_v barren_a and_o waste_a yield_v nothing_o but_o cotton-tree_n and_o coal-mine_n both_o afford_v sufficient_a profit_n especial_o the_o last_o carry_v they_o to_o tangier_n and_o arzille_n the_o haven_n much_o frequent_v by_o spanish_a and_o italian_a merchant_n be_v but_o a_o wild_a road_n grant_v but_o small_a security_n to_o such_o as_o know_v not_o the_o safe_a riding_n the_o city_n pride_n itself_o in_o divers_a stately_a erection_n of_o stone_n encompass_v with_o a_o strong_a wall_n and_o defend_v by_o three_o large_a castle_n castle_n it_o have_v three_o castle_n one_o of_o which_o since_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o city_n by_o the_o spaniard_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o s._n marry_o the_o second_o lie_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n st._n anthony_n and_o the_o three_o also_o dedicate_v to_o another_o saint_n the_o moor_n before_o the_o spaniard_n possess_v it_o maintain_v there_o a_o garrison_n and_o the_o spaniard_n at_o this_o time_n do_v the_o same_o the_o fort_n st._n mary_n have_v a_o broad_a graff_n and_o bulwark_n to_o be_v enter_v at_o three_o iron-gate_n be_v maintain_v with_o sixty_o brass_n and_o iron_n piece_n of_o ordnance_n in_o st._n anthony_n fort_n be_v plant_v thirty_o piece_n of_o brass_n cannon_n well_o supply_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o ammunition_n the_o spaniard_n have_v make_v up_o the_o work_n about_o both_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n esteem_v it_o a_o place_n of_o very_o great_a consequence_n for_o shelter_n and_o preservation_n of_o his_o fleet_n have_v much_o improve_v the_o haven_n near_o to_o this_o lie_v the_o mountainous_a people_n and_o arabian_n in_o this_o very_a territory_n appear_v also_o on_o the_o sea-coast_n the_o city_n moximar_n elgiumha_o according_a to_o marmol_n gemaa_n el_fw-es carvax_n a_o small_a city_n in_o a_o plain_a thirty_o mile_n from_o fez_n at_o this_o day_n whole_o waste_a kasar_n el_fw-es kabir_n or_o alkazar_n el_fw-es quibir_n which_o signify_v a_o large_a border_n stand_v on_o the_o river_n lakkus_n ten_o mile_n from_o arzylle_n contain_v near_o fifteen_o hundred_o house_n with_o many_o mosque_n there_o be_v here_o several_a city_n of_o note_n all_o which_o lie_v bury_v in_o their_o own_o ruin_n by_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o war_n ¶_o the_o air_n of_o this_o province_n be_v so_o pleasant_a and_o healthy_a azgar_n the_o condition_n and_o constution_n of_o azgar_n that_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n in_o the_o spring_n take_v their_o progress_n thither_o not_o only_o for_o their_o refreshment_n but_o for_o their_o game_n the_o place_n yield_v field-sport_n hunt_v and_o hawk_v from_o hence_o also_o fez_n be_v furnish_v with_o cattle_n and_o horse_n the_o soil_n about_o the_o city_n elgiumha_n and_o kasar_n elkabir_n yield_v great_a store_n of_o grain_n larache_fw-la altogether_o barren_a abound_v only_o with_o cotton_n and_o fish_n two_o mile_n in_o circuit_n the_o city_n kasar_n elkabir_n boast_v only_o of_o curious_a garden_n and_o orchard_n plant_v with_o all_o variety_n of_o delicate_a fruit_n but_o want_v spring_n so_o that_o the_o citizen_n have_v no_o water_n but_o what_o dreyn_n from_o the_o roof_n of_o the_o house_n which_o in_o barbary_n seem_v strange_a ¶_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o territory_n common_o go_v neat_o clad_v inhabitant_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o those_o of_o kasar_n elkabir_n wear_v only_a cotton-garment_n in_o general_a they_o be_v a_o mild_a and_o quiet_a people_n rather_o simple_a than_o ingenious_a habat_fw-la or_o el_n habat_n habat_fw-la habat_n the_o border_n of_o habat_n or_o el_n habat_n begin_v southward_o at_o the_o river_n guarga_n or_o erguila_n and_o run_v northward_o to_o the_o midland_n sea_n bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o mountain_n of_o gomere_n call_v errif_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o marsh_n of_o agar_n be_v twenty_o mile_n long_o and_o seventeen_o broad_a town_n on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n be_v arzylle_n taximus_n arzylle_n taximus_n then_o arzille_n former_o call_v zilia_n and_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n azella_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n towards_o the_o west_n about_o fourten_n miles_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o strait_n and_o forty_o mile_n from_o fez._n this_o city_n be_v for_o some_o time_n subject_a to_o the_o prince_n of_o septa_fw-la overthrow_v it_o be_v several_a overthrow_v or_o ceuta_n a_o tributary_n to_o the_o roman_n but_o afterward_o subdue_v by_o the_o goth_n which_o be_v drive_v out_o by_o the_o mahometan_n who_o possess_v it_o two_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o year_n when_o the_o english_a take_v it_o by_o storm_n and_o utter_o waste_v it_o by_o fire_n and_o sword_n so_o that_o thirty_o year_n after_o it_o lay_v desolate_a but_o at_o length_n repair_v and_o people_v by_o the_o mahometan_a patriarch_n of_o cordua_n portugal_n it_o be_v vanquish_v by_o the_o portugal_n but_o alphonsus_n king_n of_o portugal_n who_o for_o his_o eminent_a achievement_n in_o these_o part_n as_o a_o second_o scipio_n get_v the_o surname_n of_o africanus_n on_o a_o sudden_a surprise_v it_o and_o take_v prisoner_n not_o only_o all_o the_o soldiery_n but_o also_o the_o king_n himself_o with_o his_o sister_n about_o seven_o year_n of_o age_n who_o he_o bring_v captive_a to_o portugal_n where_o they_o remain_v seven_o year_n and_o then_o redeem_v for_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n arzylla_n of_o argille_n the_o city_n of_o tanger_n the_o cape_n of_o spartelli_n by_o the_o spaniard_n call_v cabo_n esparta_n spartelli_n the_o cape_n of_o spartelli_n and_o by_o some_o take_v for_o the_o cottes_n of_o pliny_n lie_v between_o arzille_n and_o tangier_n shoot_v far_o into_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o very_a point_n guard_v with_o a_o rock_n on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o great_a ocean_n near_o the_o strait_n of_o gibraltar_n tangier_n tangier_n in_o the_o height_n of_o three_o and_o twenty_o degree_n and_o forty_o minute_n north_n latitude_n stand_v the_o ancient_a city_n tangier_n former_o tingis_n by_o the_o portugal_n tanjar_n and_o by_o the_o barbarian_n according_a to_o strabo_n tinga_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o metropolis_n of_o mauritania_n tingitana_n building_n it_o be_v building_n and_o by_o they_o build_v after_o the_o conquest_n of_o spain_n although_o the_o african_a historiographer_n false_o attribute_v it_o to_o one_o se_v son_n of_o haddit_n who_o they_o say_v be_v emperor_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n their_o story_n be_v this_o that_o the_o emperor_n have_v resolve_v to_o build_v a_o city_n of_o no_o less_o beauty_n than_o a_o earthly_a paradise_n he_o first_o encompass_v it_o with_o brazen-wall_n and_o then_o cover_v the_o roof_n of_o the_o house_n with_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o say_v they_o be_v not_o impossible_a for_o he_o to_o do_v in_o regard_n all_o the_o city_n in_o the_o world_n contribute_v to_o its_o build_n but_o to_o leave_v their_o fancy_n and_o return_v to_o the_o truth_n the_o history_n it_o stand_v while_o the_o roman_n lord_v over_o spain_n subject_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o ceuta_n as_o we_o say_v before_o and_o continue_v very_o populous_a till_o the_o time_n of_o alphonsus_n the_o five_o king_n of_o portugal_n who_o in_o the_o year_n fourteen_o hundred_o sixty_o three_o make_v his_o three_o expedition_n into_o africa_n with_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n easy_o become_v master_n of_o the_o place_n the_o inhabitant_n terrify_v at_o his_o power_n leave_v it_o and_o with_o their_o chief_a movable_n fly_v to_o fez._n his_o father_n king_n edward_z in_o the_o year_n fourteen_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o three_o have_v wear_v out_o his_o time_n fruitless_o in_o the_o african_a war_n and_o beleaguer_v of_o this_o city_n for_o he_o be_v compel_v to_o break_v up_o the_o siege_n and_o leave_v his_o brother_n ferdinand_n as_o a_o pledge_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o aben_n sala_n the_o emperor_n of_o barbary_n till_o septa_fw-la shall_v be_v re-delivered_n but_o the_o state_n of_o portugal_n esteem_v it_o dishonourable_a easy_o to_o surrender_v a_o place_n of_o such_o consequence_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o ferdinand_n who_o continue_v there_o seven_o year_n in_o a_o miserable_a captivity_n during_o this_o time_n they_o get_v also_o tangier_n which_o with_o great_a expense_n and_o trouble_n have_v keep_v divers_a year_n at_o length_n find_v the_o charge_n of_o defence_n to_o exceed_v the_o profit_n they_o absolute_o assign_v over_o their_o interest_n to_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_n charles_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n in_o part_n
thing_n that_o be_v offensive_a indeed_o it_o be_v true_a that_o there_o be_v several_a slave_n of_o the_o divan_n appoint_v to_o take_v care_n to_o keep_v they_o clean_o beside_o the_o turk_n have_v this_o peculiar_a to_o they_o of_o be_v very_o neat_a in_o their_o house_n beside_o those_o abovenamed_a there_o be_v six_o other_o of_o considerable_a bigness_n which_o they_o call_v bagna_n which_o be_v the_o prison_n in_o which_o they_o keep_v up_o the_o christian_a slave_n he_o that_o will_v make_v a_o near_o compute_v of_o all_o the_o house_n of_o algiers_n shall_v find_v at_o least_o fifteen_o thousand_o which_o be_v as_o i_o say_v before_o all_o very_a close_a and_o sometime_o contain_v in_o one_o of_o they_o five_o or_o six_o family_n many_o have_v affirm_v inhabitant_n number_n of_o house_n and_o inhabitant_n that_o this_o city_n contain_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o inhabitant_n account_v natural_a turk_n moor_n janissary_n slave_n and_o jew_n of_o these_o last_o there_o may_v be_v about_o nine_o or_o ten_o thousand_o to_o who_o it_o be_v permit_v to_o have_v their_o synagogue_n and_o a_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o they_o be_v no_o better_o use_v there_o than_o in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o christendom_n for_o beside_o the_o impost_n charge_v upon_o they_o it_o be_v permit_v to_o every_o one_o yea_o and_o to_o the_o christian_n themselves_o to_o offer_v they_o a_o thousand_o affront_v they_o be_v distinguish_v from_o other_o man_n by_o a_o bonnet_n which_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o wear_v and_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v black_a as_o also_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o clothes_n the_o circuit_n of_o the_o city_n be_v about_o by_o the_o wall_n compass_a the_o compass_a three_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o pace_n in_o which_o enclosure_n there_o be_v sundry_a mosque_n in_o which_o they_o make_v their_o sala_n the_o principal_a of_o which_o be_v that_o which_o stand_v along_o by_o yessall_n near_o to_o the_o sea_n which_o they_o call_v the_o great_a mosque_n although_o it_o have_v not_o in_o it_o any_o thing_n remarkable_a more_o than_o the_o rest_n as_o to_o inn_n they_o have_v none_o among_o they_o inns._n no_o inns._n so_o that_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o moor_n which_o come_v thither_o must_v of_o necessity_n lodge_v with_o some_o one_o of_o their_o acquaintance_n but_o if_o there_o come_v thither_o any_o free_a christian_n or_o merchant_n they_o can_v take_v lodging_n in_o the_o house_n of_o turk_n but_o in_o those_o of_o the_o jew_n they_o may_v who_o have_v their_o quarter_n assign_v they_o apart_o in_o the_o city_n and_o among_o who_o there_o be_v always_o some_o which_o keep_v chamber_n to_o that_o purpose_n unless_o that_o such_o merchant_n to_o be_v the_o more_o private_a do_v choose_v rather_o to_o take_v a_o house_n in_o the_o city_n which_o be_v permit_v they_o to_o do_v in_o what_o quarter_n they_o like_v best_a but_o in_o stead_n of_o these_o inn_n keep_v but_o tavern_n and_o by_o who_o they_o be_v keep_v there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o tavern_n and_o tipple_a house_n which_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o be_v keep_v by_o any_o save_o christian_a captive_n in_o these_o be_v ordinary_o sell_v bread_n wine_n and_o victual_n of_o all_o kind_n thither_o flock_v the_o turk_n and_o renegate_n of_o all_o sort_n there_o to_o make_v their_o debauch_n and_o although_o the_o use_n of_o wine_n be_v very_o strict_o forbid_v they_o by_o their_o law_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o scruple_n to_o violate_v it_o and_o there_o do_v very_o few_o evening_n pass_v in_o which_o you_o shall_v not_o see_v some_o one_o or_o more_o of_o they_o drink_v who_o carry_v themselves_o to_o such_o christian_n as_o they_o meet_v in_o that_o humour_n with_o insolence_n and_o often_o strike_v and_o most_o common_o wound_v they_o there_o be_v usual_o six_o gate_n open_a and_o other_o shut_v the_o first_o be_v that_o of_o babason_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o east_n in_o its_o suburb_n which_o be_v very_o small_a be_v wont_a to_o lodge_v the_o merchant_n moor_n and_o arab_n which_o bring_v provision_n to_o the_o city_n it_o be_v on_o this_o side_n that_o charles_n the_o five_o batter_v and_o besiege_v it_o there_o they_o put_v the_o turk_n to_o death_n and_o you_o at_o all_o time_n see_v one_o or_o other_o that_o be_v there_o empale_v or_o gauch_v as_o they_o call_v it_o and_o set_v upon_o the_o wall_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v more_o at_o large_a by_o and_o by_o the_o second_o which_o they_o call_v porto-novo_a be_v of_o the_o same_o side_n by_o which_o one_o pass_v to_o castello_n del_fw-it imperador_n the_o three_o be_v the_o gate_n of_o the_o alcassaw_n so_o call_v for_o that_o it_o be_v near_o unto_o that_o palace_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o arcenal_a and_o magazine_n wherein_o they_o keep_v all_o their_o ammunition_n of_o war._n the_o four_o be_v that_o call_v babalowetta_n which_o look_v towards_o the_o west_n before_o this_o gate_n there_o be_v a_o place_n which_o these_o barbarian_n have_v appoint_v for_o the_o put_n of_o christian_n to_o death_n many_o of_o which_o have_v and_o still_o do_v there_o receive_v the_o crown_n of_o martyrdom_n choose_v rather_o to_o suffer_v all_o imaginable_a torment_n than_o to_o renounce_v the_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a god_n to_o embrace_v the_o impiety_n of_o mahomet_n and_o this_o be_v the_o only_a place_n of_o the_o city_n where_o they_o be_v put_v to_o death_n without_o this_o gate_n be_v the_o turk_n cemetery_n or_o buryingplace_n which_o be_v about_o a_o league_n in_o compass_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o incline_v towards_o the_o sea_n be_v that_o of_o the_o jew_n and_o fast_o by_o that_o of_o the_o christian_n which_o the_o sea_n do_v often_o wash_v with_o its_o wave_n the_o five_o be_v the_o porta_n della_fw-it mole_n so_o call_v for_o that_o it_o look_v direct_o upon_o it_o this_o mole_n be_v a_o great_a mass_n of_o stone_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o half-moon_n the_o breadth_n be_v about_o six_o or_o seven_o pace_n and_o its_o length_n above_o three_o hundred_o this_o egregious_a structure_n give_v shape_n to_o the_o port_n where_o there_o be_v usual_o above_o a_o hundred_o vessel_n for_o piracy_n and_o other_o it_o be_v so_o unsecure_a in_o autumn_n and_o winter_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o east_n and_o by_o north_n winde_n that_o in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o nineteen_o there_o be_v twenty_o five_o vessel_n rack_v in_o one_o day_n this_o be_v also_o call_v the_o porta_n della_fw-it dogana_n because_o that_o there_o the_o custom_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v pay_v the_o six_o and_o last_o gate_n be_v towards_o the_o seaside_n direct_o opposite_a to_o the_o arsenal_n of_o the_o ship_n and_o be_v call_v in_o la_fw-fr lingua_fw-la franca_n la_fw-fr porta_n della_fw-it piscaderia_n where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o in_o some_o of_o these_o gate_n there_o be_v always_o three_o or_o four_o turk_n for_o a_o guard_n with_o great_a staff_n in_o their_o hand_n which_o they_o do_v not_o seldom_o lay_v upon_o the_o shoulder_n of_o the_o poor_a slave_n when_o they_o pass_v that_o way_n which_o they_o most_o common_o do_v in_o sport_n but_o out_o of_o a_o malicious_a fancy_n there_o be_v reckon_v at_o this_o day_n above_o a_o hundred_o fountain_n in_o the_o city_n of_o algiers_n that_o have_v be_v erect_v within_o this_o twenty_o five_o year_n only_o whereas_o before_o they_o have_v none_o but_o cistern_n a_o morisco_n name_v padron_n moussa_n of_o the_o race_n of_o those_o who_o be_v expel_v spain_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o ten_o and_o one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o eleven_o do_v make_v they_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o aquaduct_n which_o be_v bring_v two_o league_n from_o without_o the_o city_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o believe_v that_o this_o work_n cost_v much_o sweat_n and_o toil_n to_o the_o poor_a christian_a slave_n that_o wrought_v in_o the_o same_o without_o intermission_n during_o the_o most_o violent_a heat_n as_o they_o daily_o do_v now_o in_o make_v the_o mole_n of_o the_o port._n the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n be_v reasonable_a good_a part_n of_o brick_n wall_n the_o wall_n and_o part_n of_o stone_n with_o square_a tower_n and_o certain_a bastion_n of_o which_o the_o best_a be_v towards_o the_o babason_n gate_n where_o there_o be_v deep_a trench_n and_o towards_o the_o seaside_n the_o wall_n stand_v upon_o a_o rock_n against_o which_o the_o wave_n beat_v i_o come_v next_o to_o the_o fortress_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v a_o considerable_a number_n all_o build_v regular_o according_a to_o the_o art_n of_o modern_a fortification_n ¶_o the_o first_o be_v on_o the_o east-side_n flank_v at_o the_o top_n of_o a_o mountain_n fortress_n the_o fortress_n from_o
ruin_n of_o divers_a castle_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o latin_a inscription_n insculpt_v on_o marble_n from_o hence_o also_o be_v the_o fresh_a water_n bring_v through_o arch_n and_o conduit_n to_o carthage_n some_o whereof_z be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v guislet_n three_o mile_n from_o kairavan_n show_v also_o some_o ancient_a remainder_n of_o roman_a edifice_n gramay_n give_v to_o this_o kingdom_n six_o sea-coast_n province_n viz._n utica_n tunis_n the_o divide_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n or_o bizerta_n carthage_n or_o gouletta_n sousa_n africa_n capis_fw-la and_o tripoli_n and_o three_o to_o the_o inland_n to_o wit_n caravan_n beggie_n and_o another_o partly_o lie_v in_o numidia_n and_o partly_o in_o lybia_n but_o as_o utica_n tripoli_n and_o capis_fw-la be_v rend_v from_o it_o be_v become_v particular_a dominion_n independent_a of_o it_o we_o may_v just_o enough_o divide_v it_o into_o four_o share_n by_o the_o sea_n and_o four_o to_o the_o inland_n those_o that_o front_v the_o sea_n be_v carthage_n or_o gouletta_n bizerta_n sousa_n and_o africa_n and_o the_o inland_n kairavan_n urbs_fw-la beggie_n and_o the_o country_n half_a numidia_n and_o half_a lybia_n the_o city_n tunis_n this_o city_n be_v know_v to_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n by_o the_o same_o name_n name_n the_o several_a name_n as_o by_o its_o distance_n of_o three_o mile_n from_o carthage_n titus_n livius_n declare_v strabo_n and_o pliny_n call_v it_o tynis_n or_o tunis_n and_o ptolemy_n themise_n some_o will_v have_v it_o but_o without_o any_o reason_n to_o be_v tenissum_n lie_v by_o the_o numidian_a sea_n which_o in_o truth_n stand_v thirty_o mile_n from_o it_o other_o stray_v as_o wide_a from_o the_o mark_n make_v tunis_n and_o carthage_n to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o place_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o tunisi_n and_o tunis_n the_o english_a french_a and_o dutch_a tunus_fw-la or_o tunis_n and_o the_o arabian_n turk_n and_o moor_n tunus_fw-la ¶_o it_o lie_v upon_o a_o inlet_n of_o the_o lake_n gouletta_n situation_n the_o situation_n three_o mile_n to_o the_o north_n of_o the_o ancient_a carthage_n and_o two_o mile_n from_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n surround_v on_o the_o south_n with_o high_a mountain_n the_o form_n of_o it_o be_v a_o oblong-square_a and_o in_o bigness_n about_o a_o small_a mile_n in_o compass_n though_o gramay_n enlarge_v it_o to_o three_o and_o other_o to_o five_o spanish_a mile_n environ_v with_o a_o wall_n of_o forty_o cubit_n high_a strengthen_v with_o many_o turret_n before_o the_o last_o assault_v make_v upon_o it_o by_o the_o turk_n there_o be_v many_o bulwark_n and_o fort_n but_o most_o of_o they_o be_v since_o slight_v ¶_o the_o principal_a gate_n in_o the_o arabic_a tongue_n call_v bab_n be_v five_o viz._n gate_n the_o gate_n bab_n vasouque_n bab_n carthago_n bab_n elbaar_n bab_n asseire_n and_o bab_n efmenar_n beside_o several_a other_o postern_n former_o they_o reckon_v herein_o eighteen_o eminent_a street_n beside_o divers_a lane_n all_o very_a narrow_a sixteen_o market_n three_o hundred_o and_o fifteen_o mosque_n and_o twelve_o christian_a church_n beside_o in_o the_o suburb_n eight_o jewish_a synagogue_n four_o and_o twenty_o hermit_n chapel_n a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o bath_n eighty_o six_o school_n nine_o endow_v college_n sixty_o four_o hospital_n or_o inn_n for_o traveller_n and_o stranger_n and_o above_o three_o thousand_o shop_n wherein_o in_o be_v sell_v woollen_a and_o linen_n cloth_n of_o all_o which_o at_o present_a there_o be_v but_o few_o remain_v ¶_o there_o be_v seven_o prison_n prison_n the_o prison_n where_o they_o shut_v up_o christian_a slave_n call_v in_o french_a bagnes_n or_o bafios_n viz._n the_o bayne_n of_o issouf_n dey_n the_o bayne_n of_o morat_n bey_n the_o bayne_n of_o the_o patron_n another_o of_o solyman_n a_o five_o of_o sidi_n mamet_n the_o six_o of_o the_o bassa_n of_o tripoli_n and_o last_o that_o of_o sigale_n ¶_o among_o all_o the_o edifice_n of_o the_o city_n palace_n the_o palace_n the_o palace_n be_v the_o most_o eminent_a where_o the_o bassa_n keep_v his_o court_n beautify_v with_o four_o stately_a portico_n several_a tower_n a_o pleasant_a square_a court_n fair_a and_o delightful_a garden_n and_o magnificent_a cloister_n chamber_n and_o hall_n but_o above_o all_o the_o treasury-chamber_n be_v costly_a wherein_o the_o king_n former_o keep_v the_o book_n of_o their_o teacher_n elmuachdin_n or_o elmohadian_n of_o which_o they_o boast_v as_o the_o only_a reconciler_n of_o all_o difference_n rise_v about_o their_o law_n there_o stand_v also_o a_o castle_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o city_n upon_o a_o mount_n as_o also_o a_o great_a mosque_n call_v ameth_n benaros_n build_v by_o king_n zacharias_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o one_o of_o their_o santon_n serve_v for_o a_o refuge_n or_o sanctuary_n for_o offender_n and_o have_v a_o tower_n that_o be_v hold_v the_o most_o famous_a in_o all_o africa_n there_o be_v also_o a_o quarter_n for_o the_o janissary_n a_o burse_n or_o exchange_n for_o merchant_n and_o a_o custom-house_n the_o other_o building_n of_o most_o remark_n be_v the_o palace_n of_o aga_n sidi_n la_fw-fr fe_n of_o sidi_n mahometa_n milanoy_n of_o sidi_n jucip_n raise_v and_o many_o other_o ¶_o the_o citizen_n house_n house_n the_o house_n gramay_n and_o sanutus_n say_v amount_v former_o to_o ten_o thousand_o but_o much_o increase_v by_o the_o moor_n that_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o spain_n and_o settle_v here_o have_v fill_v it_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o artificer_n and_o handicraft_n by_o which_o mean_v it_o be_v full_a of_o trade_n and_o will_v compare_v with_o many_o of_o our_o best_a city_n in_o europe_n the_o house_n be_v heretofore_o build_v very_o artificial_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o imagery_n wrought_v both_o in_o stone_n and_o plaster_n and_o curious_o paint_v the_o floor_n of_o the_o chamber_n pave_v with_o smooth_a and_o shine_a stone_n the_o roof_n flat_a but_o most_o of_o they_o only_o one_o story_n high_a this_o be_v its_o ancient_a beauty_n but_o at_o present_a they_o be_v slight_o build_v general_o have_v two_o door_n or_o gate_n one_o to_o the_o street_n and_o another_o to_o the_o backward_a place_n between_o which_o they_o have_v a_o small_a gallery_n chief_o use_v as_o a_o apartment_n for_o friend_n that_o come_v to_o visit_v they_o in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o h._n suburb_n gram_n 8._o b._n 1._o h._n there_o be_v three_o suburb_n one_o without_o the_o gate_n bedsuvaike_fw-mi contain_v about_o three_o hundred_o house_n another_o without_o the_o gate_n bebelmanora_n show_v a_o thousand_o habitation_n of_o tradesman_n and_o the_o three_o without_o the_o gate_n of_o beb-el_a bachar_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o lake_n golette_n have_v three_o hundred_o low_a and_o small_a house_n wherein_o the_o venetian_n genovese_n and_o other_o christian_n reside_v that_o they_o may_v not_o intermingle_v with_o the_o moor_n but_o now_o there_o be_v only_o two_o one_o on_o the_o west_n towards_o biserta_n very_o fair_a and_o large_a the_o other_o on_o the_o east_n towards_o sousa_n without_o the_o city_n be_v the_o burying-ground_n of_o the_o turk_n wherein_o be_v many_o marble_n monument_n and_o great_a variety_n of_o curious_a flower_n ¶_o this_o city_n have_v neither_o well_n water_n the_o water_n rivers_n nor_o spring_n of_o fresh_a water_n but_o only_o cistern_n wherein_o they_o catch_v the_o rain-water_n it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v one_o well_o sometime_o afford_v pleasant_a water_n but_o with_o great_a diligence_n keep_v for_o the_o viceroy_n and_o his_o family_n but_o some_o year_n since_o issouf_n dey_n bring_v water_n thither_o from_o a_o fountain_n a_o mile_n without_o the_o city_n through_o a_o stone_n channel_n or_o arch_a sewer_n appoint_v for_o the_o maintenance_n thereof_o two_o escue_n yearly_a in_o the_o suburb_n there_o be_v a_o well_o of_o brackish-water_n which_o the_o slave_n bring_v to_o the_o city_n and_o sell_v make_v thereof_o good_a profit_n the_o people_n account_v it_o much_o wholesome_a than_o the_o rain-water_n in_o the_o cistern_n ¶_o anani_n say_v the_o soil_n on_o the_o west_n side_n be_v reasonable_o fertile_a soyl._n the_o soyl._n have_v some_o river_n to_o water_v it_o but_o on_o the_o east_n side_n for_o want_v of_o water_n very_o little_a worth_n but_o peter_n dan_n aver_v that_o on_o the_o southside_n where_o it_o lie_v surround_v with_o mountain_n it_o have_v very_a fruitful-valley_n but_o in_o all_o the_o other_o part_n very_o dry_a and_o sandy_n gramay_n and_o sanutus_n report_n that_o close_o by_o the_o ground_n be_v so_o dry_v that_o it_o have_v need_n be_v continual_o water_v this_o want_n of_o water_n together_o with_o the_o frequent_a incursion_n of_o the_o alarbe_n make_v the_o corn_n at_o tunis_n very_o dear_a the_o people_n in_o the_o suburb_n be_v necessitate_v to_o wall_n in_o little_a spot_n of_o ground_n
many_o other_o vice-roys_n under_o he_o as_o of_o bursalo_n jaloffo_n and_o bersetti_n who_o command_v the_o kingdom_n of_o boloquo_n bintao_n and_o hondigu_n but_o now_o these_o have_v take_v the_o title_n of_o king_n and_o regard_v this_o mandimansa_n little_a or_o nothing_o every_o one_o govern_v his_o country_n with_o full_a power_n without_o acknowledge_v he_o or_o any_o other_o for_o their_o superior_a the_o mandingians_n be_v ancient_o altogether_o give_v up_o to_o the_o delusion_n of_o the_o devil_n worship_v stock_n and_o stone_n and_o keep_v among_o they_o many_o sorcerer_n soothsayer_n and_o witch_n nor_o have_v they_o yet_o detest_v those_o old_a and_o wicked_a custom_n but_o of_o late_a year_n mahumetanism_n have_v much_o prevail_v among_o they_o bring_v first_o thither_o by_o the_o trade_n moor_n and_o turk_n and_o since_o increase_v by_o the_o native_n who_o go_v to_o serve_v in_o foreign_a war_n the_o chief_a bexerin_n or_o highpriest_n have_v his_o residence_n in_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o deep_o skill_a in_o necromantic_a art_n wherein_o he_o have_v instruct_v the_o king_n of_o bena_n who_o make_v great_a advantage_n thereof_o in_o revenge_a himself_o of_o his_o enemy_n who_o he_o various_o torment_v as_o his_o malice_n or_o necessity_n incite_v he_o bena_n and_o sousos_n the_o kingdom_n of_o bena_n and_o sousos_n sousos_n the_o kingdom_n of_o bena_n and_o sousos_n derive_v its_o name_n from_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o its_o principal_a town_n which_o be_v name_v souso_n stand_v situate_a about_o nine_o day_n journey_n from_o the_o way_n that_o lead_v to_o the_o kingom_n of_o torra_n and_o serre-lion_n but_o more_o northerly_a of_o those_o and_o southerly_a from_o mandinga_n ¶_o this_o country_n be_v very_o hilly_a and_o mountainous_a country_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o country_n all_o who_o side_n be_v plentiful_o furnish_v with_o shady_a grove_n of_o green-leaved_n tree_n and_o here_o and_o there_o scatter_v some_o valley_n vein_a with_o clear_a and_o purl_a brook_n from_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o mountain_n they_o conjecture_v that_o the_o iron_n mine_n enclose_v within_o their_o bowel_n be_v of_o fine_a ore_n than_o most_o in_o europe_n within_o the_o covert_n of_o the_o wood_n lurk_v many_o serpent_n curious_o spot_v with_o so_o many_o lively_a colour_n as_o be_v scarce_o to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o other_o creature_n the_o king_n who_o the_o inhabitant_n style_v king_n of_o serpent_n keep_v common_o one_o of_o they_o in_o his_o arm_n which_o he_o stroke_n and_o foster_v as_o it_o be_v a_o young_a child_n and_o so_o high_o esteem_v that_o none_o dare_v hurt_v or_o kill_v it_o ¶_o when_o any_o one_o die_v funeral_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o funeral_n the_o near_a relation_n of_o the_o decease_a and_o next_o neighbour_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o whereupon_o they_o immediate_o begin_v to_o make_v a_o howl_a noise_n so_o hideous_a as_o to_o stranger_n be_v terrible_a afterward_o the_o friend_n and_o kindred_n go_v to_o accompany_v the_o funeral_n howl_v and_o cry_v as_o they_o pass_v on_o which_o be_v redouble_v by_o the_o frightful_a shriek_n of_o such_o as_o go_v forth_o to_o meet_v and_o receive_v they_o they_o bring_v with_o they_o cloth_n gold_n and_o other_o thing_n for_o a_o present_a to_o the_o grave_a which_o they_o divide_v into_o three_o equal_a part_n one_o for_o the_o king_n the_o other_o for_o the_o near_a relation_n to_o who_o care_n the_o funeral_n be_v leave_v but_o the_o three_o part_n be_v bury_v with_o the_o corpse_n for_o they_o believe_v as_o we_o say_v before_o that_o the_o dead_a shall_v find_v in_o the_o other_o world_n whatsoever_o be_v so_o lay_v up_o at_o their_o interment_n ¶_o the_o king_n and_o other_o great_a lord_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o night_n very_o private_o and_o in_o unknown_a place_n 48._o the_o funeral_n of_o the_o king_n and_o other_o grandee_n jarrik_n lib._n 5._o c._n 48._o in_o the_o presence_n only_o of_o their_o near_a kindred_n which_o privacy_n they_o use_v in_o all_o probability_n to_o prevent_v the_o steal_n away_o the_o good_n and_o other_o wealth_n which_o in_o great_a quantity_n they_o put_v into_o the_o grave_a with_o they_o especial_o what_o ever_o gold_n in_o their_o life_n they_o have_v hoard_v and_o for_o the_o more_o certain_a concealment_n they_o stop_v the_o river_n and_o guard_v all_o way_n round_o about_o until_o they_o have_v so_o level_v the_o place_n that_o not_o the_o least_o mark_n appear_v discoverable_a this_o be_v use_v towards_o the_o great_a and_o most_o honourable_a but_o frequent_o over_o the_o grave_n of_o person_n of_o mean_a repute_n some_o small_a hut_n be_v erect_v sometime_o make_v of_o cloth_n other_o while_n of_o bough_n whither_o their_o survive_a friend_n and_o acquaintance_n at_o set-time_n repair_v to_o ask_v pardon_n for_o any_o offence_n or_o injury_n do_v they_o while_n alive_a and_o so_o continue_v as_o long_o as_o the_o wether_n permit_v it_o to_o stand_v ¶_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o king_n reach_v over_o seven_o kingdom_n authority_n the_o king_n authority_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v under_o konche_n the_o emperor_n of_o all_o the_o souso_n ¶_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v idolater_n religion_n their_o religion_n and_o use_v certain_a letter_n or_o character_n write_v by_o the_o brexerin_n to_o preserve_v they_o from_o disease_n the_o kingdom_n of_o serre-lion_n or_o bolmberre_n the_o mountain_n look_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o know_v to_o the_o english_a french_a serre-lion_n the_o mountain_n and_o kingdom_n of_o serre-lion_n and_o dutch_a by_o the_o name_n of_o serre-lion_n as_o also_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n first_o obtain_v this_o title_n from_o the_o portugal_n and_o spaniard_n who_o call_v it_o serra_n lioa_n and_o at_o last_o siera_fw-fr liona_n that_o be_v the_o mountain_n of_o the_o lioness_n the_o cause_n of_o which_o name_n be_v conjecture_v to_o be_v draw_v from_o hence_o call_v why_o it_o be_v so_o call_v for_o that_o from_o the_o hollow_a of_o its_o concave_a rock_n whereon_o the_o sea_n beat_v when_o the_o wind_n bluster_v and_o the_o stormy_a billow_n rage_n proceed_v a_o terrible_a noise_n like_o the_o furious_a roar_n of_o a_o robe_a lioness_n add_v moreover_o that_o from_o the_o top_n of_o this_o hill_n which_o lie_v continual_o cover_v with_o cloud_n which_o the_o violent_a heat_n of_o the_o sunbeam_n dart_v perpendicular_o upon_o it_o twice_o in_o the_o year_n can_v disperse_v there_o be_v continual_o hear_v a_o rattle_a of_o thunder_n with_o frequent_a flash_n of_o lightning_n who_o resound_a echo_n may_v be_v distinct_o observe_v twenty_o five_o mile_n off_o at_o sea_n ¶_o the_o inhabitant_n name_v this_o country_n in_o their_o own_o language_n bolmberre_n bigness_n the_o bigness_n which_o signify_v low_a and_o good_a land_n and_o especial_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o low_a and_o fruitful_a tract_n of_o serre-lion_n which_o take_v beginning_n at_o cape_n de_fw-fr virgin_n and_o end_v at_o cape_n de_fw-fr tagrin_n or_o ledo_n lie_v in_o eight_o degree_n and_o thirty_o minute_n north_n latitude_n and_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v know_v at_o sea_n because_o it_o be_v exceed_o high_o than_o the_o country_n northward_o and_o run_v far_o into_o the_o sea_n the_o mountain_n about_o the_o point_n be_v high_a and_o double_v spread_v along_o the_o sea_n southeast_n and_o south_n and_o by_o east_n but_o the_o country_n northerly_a of_o the_o point_n be_v low_a and_o flat_a ¶_o this_o kingdom_n contain_v above_o thirty_o river_n which_o all_o empty_a themselves_o into_o the_o great_a ocean_n and_o most_o of_o they_o have_v broad_a stream_n neighbour_v with_o pleasant_a valley_n and_o flow_v between_o grove_n of_o orange-tree_n and_o their_o bank_n on_o both_o side_n edge_v with_o fair_a town_n and_o village_n to_o the_o great_a delight_n of_o passenger_n the_o first_o river_n by_o cape_n de_fw-fr virgin_n be_v by_o the_o portuguese_n call_v rio_n das_fw-mi piedras_n that_o be_v the_o stone-river_n because_o of_o the_o many_o stone_n therein_o it_o be_v a_o very_a great_a river_n and_o divide_v the_o country_n with_o several_a arm_n make_v many_o island_n style_v cagasian_n or_o cagakais_n where_o the_o portugal_n have_v build_v a_o strong_a fort_n for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o their_o trade_n in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o map_n of_o the_o country_n have_v set_v rio_n pichel_n rio_n palmas_n rio_n pogone_n rio_n de_fw-fr cangranca_n rio_n cass_n rio_n carocane_n capar_n and_o tambasine_a which_o two_o last_n take_v their_o original_n from_o the_o mountain_n of_o machamala_n upon_o which_o may_v be_v see_v a_o stately_a work_n of_o crystal_n with_o several_a pyramid_n of_o the_o same_o matter_n last_o mitombo_n the_o river_n mitombo_n they_o describe_v the_o river_n tagarin_n otherwise_o mitombo_n but_o at_o present_a by_o the_o english_a portugal_n dutch_a and_o other-trader_n call_v rio._n the_o
general_n without_o speak_v a_o word_n withdraw_v to_o his_o house_n and_o the_o onegwa_n set_v up_o that_o son_n to_o be_v king_n whereof_o the_o retire_a general_n receive_v notice_n after_o five_o or_o six_o day_n he_o come_v again_o to_o the_o court_n and_o call_v for_o the_o onegwa_fw-mi demand_n if_o that_o be_v the_o old_a king_n will_n wherein_o receive_v a_o affirmative_a satisfaction_n immediate_o they_o present_v the_o deposit_v inheritance_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o he_o receive_v the_o dominion_n whereupon_o after_o thanks_o return_v he_o put_v on_o royal_a robe_n and_o sit_v down_o then_o come_v all_o the_o vassal_n from_o the_o high_a to_o the_o low_a and_o do_v homage_n upon_o their_o knee_n this_o solemnity_n end_v the_o king_n retire_v to_o another_o town_n call_v goseboe_n benyn_n the_o new_a king_n may_v not_o at_o first_o dwell_v in_o benyn_n to_o keep_v his_o court_n for_o till_o a_o set_v time-he_a may_v not_o come_v to_o benyn_n unless_o to_o make_v a_o wicked_a sacrifice_n of_o man_n and_o beast_n but_o when_o the_o siasseere_n think_v time_n enough_o to_o have_v be_v spend_v and_o that_o the_o lesson_n and_o life_n of_o his_o ancestor_n be_v enough_o inculcate_v the_o same_o siasseere_n or_o general_n invite_v he_o to_o and_o entertain_v he_o in_o benyn_n where_o thenceforward_a he_o keep_v his_o court_n and_o rule_n according_a to_o his_o own_o pleasure_n the_o king_n once_o settle_v upon_o the_o throne_n brethren_n the_o new_a king_n kill_v all_o his_o brethren_n endeavour_n to_o cut_v off_o all_o his_o brother_n to_o secure_v himself_o against_o competitor_n of_o late_a some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v spare_v but_o they_o make_v such_o ill_a use_n of_o that_o favour_n by_o confederate_v with_o the_o friend_n of_o some_o condemn_a and_o banish_v fiadoor_n that_o this_o present_a king_n smother_v and_o other_o way_n put_v to_o death_n all_o his_o brethren_n not_o clandestine_o but_o upon_o public_a notice_n though_o some_o stick_v not_o to_o report_v that_o he_o force_v they_o to_o hang_v themselves_o because_o none_o may_v lay_v hand_n on_o the_o royal_a blood_n to_o kill_v they_o yet_o after_o their_o death_n he_o order_v they_o to_o be_v hang_v with_o great_a magnificence_n and_o state_n their_o religion_n if_o any_o consist_v in_o honour_v the_o devil_n to_o who_o religion_n religion_n as_o we_o say_v before_o they_o sacrifice_v man_n and_o beast_n for_o though_o they_o well_o know_v and_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n who_o have_v create_v heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o still_o rule_v yet_o they_o esteem_v it_o unnecessary_a to_o pray_v to_o or_o serve_v he_o because_o he_o be_v not_o evil_a but_o good_a but_o they_o seek_v to_o appease_v the_o devilwith_o sacrifice_n for_o that_o he_o always_o prosecute_v they_o with_o evil_n they_o call_v god_n orisa_n and_o the_o whites_n owiorisa_n that_o be_v god_n child_n they_o have_v wooden_a fetisy_n or_o idol_n which_o they_o worship_n and_o fetisero_n or_o priest_n who_o inquire_v of_o and_o receive_v answer_n from_o the_o devil_n the_o fetisi_fw-la also_o foretell_v what_o shall_v befall_v they_o either_o in_o the_o war_n or_o otherwise_o by_o a_o contrive_a sound_n proceed_v out_o of_o a_o pot_n with_o three_o hole_n as_o be_v relate_v before_o they_o offer_v yearly_o great_a sacrifice_n to_o the_o sea_n that_o it_o may_v be_v favourable_a and_o swear_v no_o great_a oath_n than_o by_o the_o sea_n and_o their_o king_n they_o observe_v many_o high_a and_o solemn_a time_n with_o dance_a leap_v play_v offer_v both_o man_n and_o cattle_n in_o the_o village_n lebo_n lie_v before_o the_o river_n arbon_n or_o bonya_n live_v a_o conjurer_n all_o who_o ancestor_n practise_v the_o same_o art_n for_o they_o can_v by_o report_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n charm_v the_o sea_n in_o divers_a manner_n now_o raise_v tempest_n anon_o cause_v a_o calm_a sometime_o foretell_v wrack_v and_o loss_n otherwhiles_o the_o safe_a arrival_n of_o ship_n from_o strange_a country_n for_o which_o or_o rather_o for_o fear_n the_o king_n give_v he_o this_o hamlet_n with_o all_o the_o slave_n which_o he_o yet_o possess_v he_o have_v such_o strange_a fancy_n and_o behaviour_n as_o if_o possess_v that_o none_o dare_v take_v he_o by_o the_o hand_n the_o bonyan_a agent_n when_o they_o come_v thither_o stand_v in_o great_a awe_n of_o he_o and_o he_o himself_o dare_v not_o come_v to_o bonya_n nor_o near_o it_o by_o command_n of_o the_o former_a king_n yet_o the_o prince_n have_v many_o of_o those_o necromancer_n about_o he_o and_o hold_v they_o in_o great_a esteem_n the_o kingdom_n of_o isago_n jaboe_n and_o odobo_fw-la the_o tributary_n dominion_n of_o isago_n border_n in_o the_o west_n isago_n the_o kingdom_n of_o isago_n on_o the_o dominion_n of_o benya_n be_v a_o country_n full_a of_o horse_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n use_v only_o for_o war_n whereof_o have_v get_v together_o a_o very_a considerable_a body_n some_o year_n ago_o benyn_n the_o fruitless_a invention_n of_o the_o isagos_n on_o those_o of_o benyn_n they_o intend_v to_o set_v upon_o the_o bonyans_n who_o be_v pre-acquainted_a with_o their_o design_n underhand_o dig_v many_o pit_n in_o the_o field_n and_o cover_v the_o same_o with_o earth_n go_v to_o meet_v the_o advance_n enemy_n but_o soon_o retreat_v as_o if_o surprise_v with_o fear_n till_o they_o have_v draw_v the_o foe_n within_o their_o danger_n the_o isago_n suppose_v they_o have_v flee_v indeed_o betake_v they_o to_o a_o speedy_a pursuit_n but_o in_o stead_n of_o their_o hope_a victory_n they_o fall_v into_o the_o prepare_a pit_n out_o of_o which_o the_o benyans_n fetch_v and_o kill_v most_o of_o they_o make_v the_o country_n tributary_n since_o which_o they_o never_o have_v dare_v to_o act_v against_o the_o king_n of_o benya_n at_o the_o same_o westside_n lie_v the_o kingdom_n of_o jaboe_n and_o odobo_n odobo_fw-la jaboe_n odobo_fw-la but_o of_o small_a power_n and_o less_o considerable_a than_o the_o isagon_n who_o king_n though_o subject_v as_o before_o relate_v yet_o in_o power_n and_o ability_n fall_v little_a short_a of_o the_o benyan_n himself_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o istanna_n istanna_n lie_v to_o the_o east_n of_o benyn_n have_v be_v former_o very_o powerful_a istanna_n the_o kingdom_n of_o istanna_n but_o divers_a year_n since_o reduce_v and_o bring_v under_o the_o subjection_n of_o that_o king_n to_o who_o they_o pay_v a_o annual_a tribute_n the_o territory_n of_o gaboe_n gaboe_n lie_v at_o the_o river_n benyn_n gaboe_n the_o kingdom_n of_o gaboe_n eight_o day_n journey_n above_o the_o great_a city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n the_o european_n get_v in_o this_o country_n much_o akori_n which_o they_o carry_v to_o the_o goldcoast_n and_o many_o jasper-stone_n but_o most_o of_o the_o trade_n be_v for_o slave_n the_o people_n seem_v to_o be_v good_a nature_a and_o their_o custom_n little_o differ_v from_o those_o of_o benyn_n biafar_n or_o biafra_fw-la more_o on_o to_o the_o east_n lie_v the_o kingdom_n of_o biafar_n or_o biafra_fw-mi biafar_n the_o border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o biafar_n according_a to_o anamin_n and_o linschot_n have_v on_o the_o west_n certain_a mountain_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o that_o of_o medra_n and_o spread_v southward_o to_o the_o four_o degree_n of_o north_n latitude_n the_o chief_a city_n also_o call_v biafra_fw-mi and_o according_a to_o hues_n situate_a in_o six_o degree_n and_o ten_o minute_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v general_o incline_v to_o conjuration_n and_o witchcraft_n witchcraft_n the_o inhabitant_n incline_v to_o witchcraft_n so_o that_o they_o believe_v by_o that_o be_v they_o can_v do_v all_o thing_n viz._n procure_v or_o cause_v rain_n lightning_n and_o thunder_n or_o any_o other_o wether_n foretell_v event_n to_o succeed_v and_o what_o not_o for_o which_o knowledge_n they_o honour_v the_o devil_n so_o much_o that_o they_o sacrifice_n not_o only_o beast_n and_o herb_n to_o he_o but_o also_o their_o own_o child_n the_o principality_n of_o owerre_n or_o forkado_n about_o four_o and_o twenty_o mile_n eastward_o of_o benya_n owerre_n the_o kingdom_n of_o owerre_n rio_n forkado_n intermingle_v with_o the_o sea_n near_a or_o by_o who_o bank_n the_o territory_n of_o owerre_n otherwise_o call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o forkado_n claim_v a_o situation_n the_o edge_n of_o this_o river_n be_v pleasant_o shade_v on_o both_o side_n by_o neighbour_a tree_n and_o the_o stream_n very_o commodious_a for_o ketche_n of_o a_o reasonable_a burden_n be_v in_o breadth_n half_a a_o mile_n and_o in_o depth_n twelve_o foot_n or_o more_o a_o mile_n inward_o upon_o a_o small_a outlet_n stand_v a_o fisher_n village_n call_v bolma_n about_o seven_o and_o twenty_o mile_n upward_o appear_v the_o chief_a town_n owerre_n owerre_n the_o city_n owerre_n where_o the_o king_n keep_v his_o court_n contain_v half_o a_o mile_n in_o circumference_n and_o surround_v on_o the_o landside_n with_o
montis_fw-la like_o a_o mountain_n by_o singular_a art_n and_o although_o it_o appear_v in_o a_o square_a form_n all_o along_o to_o the_o very_a top_n yet_o these_o foursquare_a stone_n be_v set_v in_o so_o uniform_a a_o order_n that_o the_o whole_a structure_n seem_v to_o represent_v the_o form_n of_o a_o pick_a hill_n the_o go_v up_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o thickness_n and_o bigness_n of_o the_o stone_n be_v difficult_a and_o toilsome_a yet_o feisible_a for_o though_o i_o myself_o use_v a_o competent_a endeavour_n i_o can_v not_o in_o a_o hour_n and_o half_o ascend_v to_o the_o top_n which_o be_v flat_a and_o ten_o cubit_n on_o each_o side_n the_o second_o pyramid_n be_v a_o little_a less_o than_o the_o first_o pyramid_n the_o second_o pyramid_n and_o about_o two_o bow_n shoot_v from_o it_o without_o any_o entrance_n into_o it_o on_o the_o outside_n you_o may_v climb_v half_a way_n up_o the_o stone_n be_v so_o fit_v on_o purpose_n as_o in_o the_o former_a but_o a_o little_a leveller_n and_o small_a near_o the_o middle_a way_n they_o lie_v so_o even_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o climb_v any_o high_a and_o this_o smoothness_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v do_v on_o purpose_n reach_v to_o the_o height_n of_o several_a cubit_n which_o if_o it_o can_v be_v pass_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o top_n be_v one_o three_o part_n of_o the_o pyramid_n the_o stone_n lie_v careless_o and_o uneven_a you_o may_v as_o well_o be_v able_a to_o climb_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o it_o as_o of_o the_o aforementioned_a pyramid_n the_o three_o lie_v next_o cairo_n be_v erect_v as_o we_o say_v by_o rhodope_n fyramid_n the_o three_o fyramid_n make_v whole_o of_o slope_v stone_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o climb_v up_o three_o bow_n shoot_v from_o it_o on_o the_o one_o side_n towards_o the_o city_n stand_v a_o head_n suppose_v of_o that_o concubine_n with_o a_o long_a neck_n and_o large_a arm_n seven_o cubit_n high_a and_o cut_v out_o of_o one_o entire_a stone_n some_o imagine_v that_o out_o of_o the_o first_o great_a pyramid_n which_o we_o enter_v by_o a_o hollow_a passage_n under_o ground_n through_o a_o firm_a quar_fw-la which_o we_o see_v arch_v over_o with_o stone_n a_o small_a and_o secret_a entrance_n come_v into_o this_o head_n and_o from_o thence_o so_o be_v the_o common_a fame_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o that_o head_n oracle_n deliver_v in_o the_o pyramid_n be_v tutelar_a or_o guardian_n image_n serape_n guardian_n idol_n call_v serape_n by_o the_o egyptian_n call_v serape_n and_o by_o they_o place_v there_o for_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o corpse_n and_o to_o carry_v the_o soul_n to_o their_o heavenly_a mansion_n they_o be_v grave_v from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o top_n with_o various_a hieroglyphic_n among_o other_o be_v find_v two_o such_o image_n of_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n both_o adorn_v with_o cap_n and_o ear-lappets_a make_v of_o black_a theban_a stone_n thick_a above_o and_o small_a beneath_o they_o stand_v upon_o a_o broad_a pedestal_n in_o the_o country_n of_o sahid_n not_o far_o from_o the_o red_a sea_n in_o a_o pyramid_n wherein_o age_n on_o one_o side_n have_v make_v a_o inlet_a through_o which_o some_o turk_n climb_v have_v take_v they_o out_o each_o of_o which_o weigh_v almost_o eight_o hundred_o pound_n the_o turk_n opinion_v that_o former_o the_o king_n of_o this_o country_n worship_v these_o image_n and_o have_v command_v the_o like_a to_o their_o subject_n who_o after_o their_o death_n here_o bury_v their_o prince_n together_o with_o their_o idol_n they_o be_v both_o heretofore_o grave_v with_o egyptian_a letter_n which_o according_a to_o the_o exposition_n of_o those_o who_o understand_v that_o kind_n of_o learning_n signify_v several_a deity_n of_o which_o the_o high_a call_v jynx_n stand_v clothe_v in_o the_o uppermost_a place_n who_o sole_a power_n preserve_v the_o body_n from_o all_o accident_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o their_o they_o suppose_v celestial_a abode_n among_o the_o most_o notable_a remark_n in_o and_o about_o cairo_n ground_n famous_a sepulcher_n under_o ground_n or_o within_o four_o mile_n the_o marble_n sepulcher_n under_o ground_n by_o which_o the_o city_n memphis_n and_o many_o place_n round_o about_o it_o stand_v and_o yet_o stand_v upon_o arch_n and_o vault_n breed_v most_o admiration_n far_o exceed_v in_o greatness_n and_o curiosity_n the_o monument_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o learned_a egyptian_n of_o old_a metempsychosis_n egyptian_n hold_v the_o pythagerâ—au_n metempsychosis_n which_o hold_v the_o pythagorean_n metempsychosis_n or_o transmigration_n of_o the_o soul_n from_o one_o body_n to_o another_o take_v care_n not_o only_o for_o their_o dead_a corpse_n with_o great_a preparation_n of_o several_a spice_n to_o preserve_v they_o from_o corruption_n but_o endeavour_v also_o by_o lay_v it_o in_o a_o convenient_a place_n to_o keep_v it_o quiet_a therefore_o with_o wondrous_a pain_n and_o curiosity_n they_o neither_o dispose_v they_o in_o place_n over_o which_o the_o nile_n flow_v nor_o in_o the_o open_a field_n but_o either_o in_o long-continuing_a pyramid_n or_o stone_n cave_n under_o ground_n which_o with_o great_a labour_n be_v cut_v out_o of_o entire_a rock_n these_o cave_n serve_v in_o stead_n of_o churchyard_n part_v into_o several_a vault_n or_o arch_a apartment_n like_o great_a dining-room_n with_o so_o many_o turn_n out_o of_o one_o into_o another_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o perfect_a labyrinth_n there_o be_v as_o the_o egyptian_n themselves_o report_v so_o many_o of_o these_o that_o they_o extend_v many_o mile_n off_o even_o as_o far_o as_o the_o oracle_n of_o ammon_n and_o serapis_n this_o be_v no_o small_a advantage_n to_o the_o priest_n vault_n conveniency_n of_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o subterranean_a vault_n for_o that_o they_o can_v by_o these_o avenue_n without_o hindrance_n from_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o stifle_a of_o the_o sand_n meet_v and_o converse_v together_o from_o hence_o it_o will_v seem_v that_o the_o whole_a sandy_a desert_n shall_v be_v hollow_a or_o vault_v underneath_o which_o none_o ought_v to_o think_v strange_a if_o he_o observe_v the_o many_o other_o stupendous_a work_n of_o this_o country_n and_o shall_v mark_v considerate_o what_o be_v write_v by_o antiquity_n of_o the_o vast_a extent_n and_o exceed_a populousness_n of_o memphis_n moreover_o some_o arabian_a writer_n in_o their_o book_n stick_v not_o to_o aver_v that_o memphis_n and_o heliopolis_n by_o hide_a passage_n under_o ground_n be_v unite_v together_o be_v divers_a mile_n distant_a at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o they_o come_v to_o a_o foursquare_a vault_a repository_n burial_n a_o description_n of_o the_o egyptian_a vault_n for_o burial_n four_o and_o twenty_o foot_n long_o on_o either_o side_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o each_o stand_v table_n cut_v out_o of_o the_o same_o rock_n about_o five_o foot_n long_o two_o and_o a_o half_a broad_a and_o one_o foot_n high_a opposite_a to_o each_o other_o whereupon_o they_o set_v their_o dead_a in_o chest_n or_o coffin_n of_o wood_n or_o stone_n in_o some_o cave_n in_o the_o wall_n above_o the_o chest_n or_o coffin_n of_o the_o dead_a be_v certain_a hieroglyphic_n character_n and_o there_o stand_v beside_o the_o mention_v eminent_a coffin_n more_o and_o other_o flat_a one_o upon_o the_o floor_n round_o about_o those_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v child_n oftentimes_o there_o lie_v five_o and_o twenty_o such_o cave_n near_o one_o another_o as_o in_o the_o print_n above_o wherein_o these_o cave_n be_v represent_v to_o the_o life_n all_o of_o they_o come_v out_o at_o one_o passage_n or_o descent_n and_o because_o there_o be_v no_o light_n nor_o any_o other_o entrance_n than_o the_o first_o within_z it_o be_v utter_o dark_a so_o that_o without_o torch_n and_o a_o leader_n it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o venture_v into_o they_o the_o ground-plot_n of_o this_o foregoing_a print_n be_v the_o fashion_n of_o the_o cave_n together_o with_o the_o table_n whereon_o the_o body_n shut_v in_o the_o coffin_n be_v set_v which_o here_o be_v to_o the_o number_n of_o nine_o all_o of_o equal_a bigness_n one_o of_o which_o be_v mark_v with_o the_o letter_n d._n each_o cave_n have_v on_o the_o four_o side_n of_o it_o marble_n table_n so_o big_a that_o the_o coffin_n may_v convenient_o stand_v thereon_o these_o table_n together_o with_o the_o four_o wall_n of_o every_o cave_n stand_v in_o the_o draught_n or_o platform_n with_o the_o number_n 1.2.3.4_o as_o the_o letter_n x_o show_v the_o ground_n or_o floor_n of_o the_o wall_n all_o this_o appear_v clear_a in_o the_o draught_n where_o s_n and_o t_o be_v two_o vault_a cave_n between_o the_o four_o wall_n of_o the_o vault_a cave_n s_n four_o table_n be_v to_o be_v see_v on_o which_o be_v four_o chest_n as_o a._n o._n p._n k._n denote_v every_o of_o which_o have_v enclose_v mummy_n common_o there_o
enclose_v the_o dead_a body_n commit_v it_o to_o the_o fire_n till_o it_o be_v consume_v to_o ash_n while_o in_o the_o same_o flame_n this_o linen_n shroud_v as_o if_o it_o have_v only_o be_v wash_v become_v more_o white_a and_o refine_a by_o the_o fire_n salmas_n exercitat_fw-la plinian_n kircher_n tell_v we_o that_o himself_o have_v in_o his_o lamp_n a_o wiek_n of_o aegyptiorum_n of_o kircher_n de_fw-fr lucernis_fw-la aegyptiorum_n asbeston_n burn_v two_o year_n without_o any_o loss_n or_o alteration_n all_o the_o difficulty_n to_o make_v a_o perpetual_a light_a lamp_n consist_v in_o extract_a oil_n out_o of_o the_o abestion_n which_o who_o can_v do_v may_v easy_o perfect_v the_o rest_n several_a chemist_n have_v in_o vain_a attempt_v and_o spend_v much_o fruitless_a time_n and_o labour_n about_o it_o for_o the_o oil_n either_o afford_v no_o fire_n more_o resemble_v water_n than_o oil_n or_o else_o it_o be_v so_o thick_a that_o it_o be_v altogether_o uncapable_a of_o afford_v flame_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o mystery_n of_o extract_v such_o a_o oil_n far_o surpass_v humane_a skill_n and_o industry_n and_o if_o any_o shall_v yet_o say_v that_o the_o two_o forementioned_a example_n and_o as_o several_a authentic_a writer_n affirm_v that_o the_o manner_n of_o make_v such_o light_n be_v know_v to_o the_o ancient_n and_o consequent_o by_o our_o sublime_a wit_n or_o virtuosie_n may_v now_o be_v again_o recover_v it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o the_o abovementioned_a lamp_n be_v not_o perpetual_a but_o only_o long-continuing_a light_n which_o may_v natural_o be_v thus_o effect_v the_o enclose_v air_n by_o continuance_n of_o time_n be_v incrassated_a by_o the_o fatness_n of_o the_o body_n long_o pen_v up_o may_v easy_o as_o a_o new_a coal_n draw_v air_n by_o a_o antiperistasis_n get_v a_o flame_n so_o in_o the_o winter_n water_n in_o cistern_n by_o the_o circum-ambient_a air_n become_v warm_a such_o fatuus_fw-la such_o igâ—is_fw-la fatuus_fw-la flame_n many_o time_n appear_v glimmer_a in_o churchyard_n and_o fat_a marshy_a ground_n the_o like_a be_v also_o assert_v by_o the_o worker_n in_o mine_n that_o they_o seldom_o open_a a_o new_a vein_n but_o there_o burst_v out_o such_o flame_n seem_v of_o themselves_o consistent_a notwithstanding_o all_o these_o dispute_n lamp_n the_o egyptian_n have_v perpetual_o endure_v lamp_n that_o the_o egyptian_n have_v have_v perpetual_a burn_a light_n in_o their_o sepulchral_v cave_n underground_o which_o indeed_o be_v not_o make_v of_o asbeston_n but_o supply_v from_o another_o fountain_n appear_v by_o several_a arabian_a and_o other_o expert_a writer_n who_o be_v eye_n witness_n their_o word_n be_v to_o this_o purpose_n the_o egyptian_a sage_n who_o be_v of_o a_o sublime_a spirit_n and_o singular_o experience_v in_o the_o course_n of_o natural-cause_n historian_n natural-cause_n salmuth_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o paâ—cirollus_n de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la perditis_fw-la affirm_v that_o one_o podocaterus_fw-la a_o cyprian_a show_v at_o venice_n some_o incombushble_a cloth_n and_o his_o material_n be_v from_o cyprus_n where_o indeed_o dioscorides_n place_v they_o the_o same_o be_v ocular_o confirm_v by_o vives_z upon_o austiâ—_n and_o maiolus_n in_o his_o colloquy_n and_o thus_o in_o our_o day_n do_v man_n practise_v to_o make_v long_o last_a snaste_n for_o lamp_n out_o of_o alumen_fw-la plumâ—sum_fw-la and_o by_o the_o same_o read_v in_o pausanias_n that_o there_o always_o burn_v a_o lamp_n before_o miuerva_n image_n schianga_n a_o arabian_a historian_n do_v place_n by_o the_o corpse_n of_o the_o dead_a in_o token_n of_o their_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n several_a lamp_n or_o tapor_n which_o they_o so_o far_o as_o be_v possible_a seek_v with_o a_o discontinue_v durance_n to_o animate_v in_o this_o manner_n there_o be_v many_o place_n in_o egypt_n that_o afford_v plenty_n of_o bitumen_n and_o petrole_v or_o stone-oyl_n which_o the_o learned_a among_o they_o who_o be_v great_a naturallist_n discover_v lay_v from_o these_o well_n secret_a channel_n or_o pipe_n to_o the_o sepulcher_n where_o they_o set_v in_o a_o convenient_a place_n a_o lamp_n with_o a_o wiek_n of_o asbeston_n which_o moisten_v and_o feed_v thereby_o continual_o and_o the_o wiek_n of_o itself_o unconsumable_a it_o must_v of_o necessity_n follow_v that_o the_o light_n also_o endure_v perpetual_o here_o come_v to_o mind_n that_o which_o schianga_n a_o arabian_a in_o his_o history_n of_o egyptian_a remark_n assert_v be_v in_o english_a thus_o there_o be_v in_o egypt_n a_o field_n with_o ditch_n full_a of_o pitch_n and_o bitumen_n from_o which_o their_o learned_a man_n all_o naturallist_n lay_v certain_a pipe_n to_o the_o cave_n under_o ground_n wherein_o they_o place_v a_o lamp_n join_v to_o the_o pipe_n which_o lamp_n have_v a_o wiek_n incombustible_a like_o the_o incomâ—uâ—ibleness_n the_o salamander_n wool_n be_v not_o desume_v from_o any_o animal_n but_o a_o mineral_n substance_n metapliorical_o so_o call_v from_o the_o receive_a opinion_n of_o its_o incomâ—uâ—ibleness_n salamander_n wool_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o burn_v be_v once_o kindle_v perpetual_o because_o of_o the_o continual_a influx_n of_o bitumen_n the_o intent_n of_o the_o egyptian_n set_v these_o light_n near_o the_o sepulcher_n seem_v to_o signify_v that_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o fire_n be_v like_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o god_n so_o also_o the_o numan_n appoint_v for_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o corpse_n thereby_o as_o by_o a_o visible_a similitude_n of_o their_o own_o likeness_n for_o the_o continual_a glorify_v of_o the_o soul_n be_v draw_v thither_o as_o they_o believe_v perhaps_o some_o will_v wonder_v corpse_n why_o the_o egyptian_n so_o careful_o bury_v their_o corpse_n and_o ask_v for_o what_o cause_n the_o egyptian_n have_v with_o such_o diligence_n take_v care_n to_o preserve_v their_o corpse_n from_o perish_v and_o to_o adorn_v they_o with_o such_o exquisite_a ornature_n to_o resolve_v which_o quaere_fw-la it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v first_o that_o the_o egyptian_n firm_o believe_v that_o the_o first_o state_n of_o the_o world_n after_o the_o course_n of_o six_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o or_o as_o other_o of_o forty_o thousand_o year_n must_v return_v to_o its_o pristine_a state_n and_o condition_n again_o second_o that_o according_a to_o that_o position_n the_o government_n of_o the_o seven_o superior_a tutelar_a guardian_n of_o egypt_n at_o every_o seven_o thousand_o year_n end_n return_v to_o the_o first_o again_o so_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o maginus_fw-la of_o annus_fw-la platonicus_n or_o maginus_fw-la nine_o and_o forty_o thousand_o year_n viz._n when_o the_o sabbath_n or_o rest_v of_o all_o thing_n shall_v come_v that_o the_o change_n of_o these_o ruler_n cause_v the_o alteration_n of_o the_o condttion_n of_o the_o body_n that_o the_o soul_n which_o after_o the_o course_n of_o seven_o thousand_o year_n transmigrate_v from_o one_o body_n to_o another_o shall_v return_v to_o its_o own_o body_n leave_v in_o the_o grave_a but_o clean_o from_o all_o corruption_n and_o protect_v by_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o god_n yet_o still_o advance_v till_o have_v travel_v through_o all_o the_o heavenly_a residency_n at_o length_n it_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o great_a last_o great_a protoplastus_fw-la that_o be_v deus_fw-la for_o although_o the_o heathen_n do_v multiply_v to_o themselves_o such_o innumerable_a order_n of_o deity_n yet_o they_o end_v in_o one_o only_a god_n as_o virg._n aen._n lib._n 1._o o_o socii_fw-la neque_fw-la enim_fw-la ignari_fw-la sumus_fw-la ante_fw-la malorum_fw-la o_fw-la passi_n graviora_fw-la dabit_fw-la deus_fw-la his_fw-la quoque_fw-la finem_fw-la dear_a friend_n for_o we_o have_v many_o danger_n past_a and_o great_a god_n these_o too_o will_v end_v at_o last_o examplar_n or_o idea_n of_o itself_o and_o so_o live_v eternal_o and_o unchangable_o happy_a the_o egyptian_n then_o believe_v this_o and_o be_v wondrous_o diligent_a to_o lead_v a_o honest_a and_o virtuous_a life_n seem_v to_o insinuate_v by_o their_o embalm_v of_o their_o corpse_n and_o to_o desire_v that_o those_o soul_n after_o this_o their_o departure_n may_v find_v their_o next_o transmigrate_v habitation_n worthy_a of_o their_o desert_n till_o they_o be_v full_o unite_v with_o god_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o egyptian_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o all_o memorial_n have_v so_o constant_o maintain_v the_o soul_n immortality_n soul_n the_o egyptian_n have_v always_o strong_o maintain_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o not_o only_a themselves_o believe_v it_o as_o deliver_v to_o they_o from_o antiquity_n but_o have_v teach_v and_o inculcate_v this_o doctrine_n also_o to_o their_o other_o neighbour_a idolater_n though_o learned_a among_o other_o pythagoras_n who_o first_o bring_v this_o opinion_n among_o the_o greek_n thus_o far_o of_o the_o pyramid_n and_o burying-place_n of_o the_o ancient_a egyptian_n we_o shall_v now_o return_v to_o describe_v the_o other_o city_n lie_v in_o sahid_n and_o begin_v
first_o with_o the_o island_n michias_n ¶_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o nile_n not_o far_o from_o cairo_n michias_n island_n michias_n over_o against_o the_o old_a city_n miffrulhetich_n lie_v the_o island_n michias_n or_o el-michias_a that_o be_v measure-isle_n or_o mark-island_n because_o within_o it_o be_v set_v the_o mark_n whereby_o they_o take_v the_o measure_n of_o the_o river_n overflow_a and_o the_o height_n and_o lowness_n of_o his_o water_n and_o thereby_o make_v a_o judgement_n of_o the_o consequent_a fruitfulness_n indifference_n or_o infertility_n of_o the_o follow_a year_n this_o island_n contain_v about_o fifteen_o hundred_o family_n have_v at_o one_o end_v a_o fair_a palace_n erect_v by_o a_o sultan_n and_o a_o large_a mosque_n or_o temple_n at_o the_o other_o end_n stand_v a_o round_a building_n alone_o with_o a_o foursquare_a well_o or_o cistern_n eighteen_o cubit_n deep_a into_o which_o the_o nile-water_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o overflow_a be_v convey_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o well_o stand_v a_o upright_a pillar_n divide_v by_o mark_n into_o so_o many_o cubit_n as_o the_o well_o be_v deep_a where_o attend_v certain_a officer_n by_o command_n of_o the_o council_n who_o give_v notice_n of_o the_o increase_n which_o some_o child_n with_o yellow_a band_n about_o their_o head_n to_o that_o purpose_n appoint_v make_v know_v by_o a_o outcry_n through_o all_o the_o street_n of_o the_o city_n and_o suburb_n admonish_v the_o people_n to_o fear_n god_n and_o be_v by_o they_o in_o return_n present_v with_o gift_n during_o the_o rise_n of_o nilus_n in_o cairo_n and_o most_o other_o city_n there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o noise_n and_o joy_n make_v with_o drum_n and_o trumpet_n all_o along_o the_o city_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o a_o tumult_n and_o uproar_v opposite_a to_o miffrulhetich_n lie_v geza_n geza_n geza_n join_v to_o michias_n that_o sever_v it_o from_o cairo_n it_o show_v many_o stately_a palace_n erect_v by_o the_o mamalucke_v and_o other_o curious_a and_o pleasant_a building_n together_o with_o a_o sumptuous_a temple_n by_o the_o nile_n many_o handicraft_n man_n and_o other_o trader_n come_v daily_o from_o cairo_n hither_o to_o work_v and_o trade_n return_v at_o night_n to_o their_o own_o home_n those_o that_o will_v visit_v the_o pyramid_n can_v go_v no_o near_o way_n than_o through_o this_o city_n which_o on_o one_o side_n be_v surround_v with_o a_o sandy_a desert_n reach_v quite_o to_o they_o not_o far_o from_o grand_a cairo_n stand_v muhallaca_n a_o little_a old_a town_n near_o which_o the_o great_a lake_n maeris_n meris_fw-la the_o lake_n meris_fw-la which_o diodorus_n place_v ten_o stadia_fw-la or_o furlong_n from_o cairo_n antiquity_n give_v it_o in_o compass_n two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o or_o four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n whereas_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v but_o eight_o league_n at_o the_o increase_n of_o nile_n sanatus_fw-la sanatus_fw-la this_o lake_n be_v in_o some_o place_n fifty_o fathom_n deep_a receive_v great_a store_n of_o water_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n make_v good_a use_n of_o it_o have_v two_o rivulet_n one_o by_o which_o it_o receive_v water_n from_o nile_n and_o the_o other_o where_o it_o run_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n and_o moisten_v the_o thirsty_a ground_n in_o summer_n time_n they_o say_v king_n maeris_n from_o who_o this_o lake_n take_v his_o name_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v dig_v with_o spade_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o erect_v a_o sepulchre_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o queen_n wherein_o two_o fair_a pyramid_n each_o forty_o pace_n high_a be_v set_v with_o the_o top_n out_o of_o the_o water_n upon_o either_o of_o which_o he_o place_v a_o marble_n statue_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o fish_n of_o this_o lake_n which_o amount_v daily_o to_o a_o talon_n of_o silver_n the_o king_n allow_v to_o his_o royal_a consort_n to_o buy_v her_o pin_n this_o agree_v with_o what_o herodotus_n write_v in_o his_o second_o book_n in_o these_o word_n the_o lake_n maeris_n be_v in_o compass_v a_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o stadia_fw-la or_o furlong_n euterpe_n herodot_n euterpe_n and_o sixty_o pace_n which_o compass_n be_v as_o much_o as_o all_o egypt_n be_v in_o length_n on_o the_o sea-coast_n it_o reach_v far_o to_o the_o north_n and_o south_n and_o be_v in_o depth_n fifty_o pace_n that_o it_o be_v dig_v and_o make_v by_o man_n hand_n appear_v in_o that_o about_o the_o middle_n there_o stand_v two_o pyramid_n that_o rise_v fifty_o pace_n above_o the_o water_n and_o as_o much_o under_o it_o so_o that_o each_o pyramid_n be_v a_o hundred_o pace_n high_a upon_o either_o of_o they_o be_v a_o stone-image_n sit_v upon_o a_o throne_n the_o water_n of_o this_o lake_n come_v not_o from_o a_o spring_n be_v sometime_o very_o dry_a but_o be_v supply_v by_o trench_n out_o of_o the_o nile_n six_o month_n it_o be_v furnish_v from_o they_o sterling_a a_o talon_n be_v 250_o l._n sterling_a and_o other_o six_o month_n make_v return_n into_o it_o which_o late_a six_o month_n the_o revenue_n of_o fish_n amount_v every_o day_n to_o a_o *_o talon_n of_o silver_n but_o in_o the_o former_a only_o to_o twelve_o minae_fw-la or_o pound_n add_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n assert_v this_o lake_n go_v under_o the_o earth_n westward_o as_o far_o as_o the_o sandy_a syrtes_n in_o lybia_n where_o it_o anew_o break_v forth_o near_o the_o mountain_n which_o hang_v over_o memphis_n about_o six_o league_n from_o cairo_n changa_n changa_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o wilderness_n which_o run_v towards_o mount_n sinai_n lie_v the_o city_n changa_n heretofore_o very_o great_a and_o beautify_v with_o stately_a house_n and_o temple_n but_o so_o much_o spoil_v and_o waste_v by_o war_n that_o it_o have_v lose_v its_o ancient_a splendour_n here_o be_v a_o double_a thoroughfare_a the_o one_o towards_o syria_n the_o other_o to_o arabia_n but_o no_o water_n other_o than_o what_o from_o the_o overflow_a of_o the_o nile_n be_v preserve_v in_o sluice_n and_o ditch_n hence_o towards_o the_o east_n stand_v suez_n suez_n suez_n by_o ptolemy_n call_v the_o city_n of_o brightness_n upon_o the_o utmost_a border_n of_o the_o arabian_a gulf_n about_o three_o day_n journey_n from_o cairo_n bellonius_fw-la livy_n sanutus_n bellonius_fw-la as_o livy_n sanutus_n and_o other_o affirm_v though_o bellonius_fw-la place_v it_o much_o near_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o commodious_a havens_n on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o red-sea_n and_o the_o moor_n bring_v hither_o out_o of_o india_n all_o manner_n of_o spice_n gem_n pearl_n amber_n musk_n and_o other_o costly_a merchandise_n which_o be_v carry_v by_o land_n to_o cairo_n and_o so_o to_o alexandria_n whither_o the_o venetian_n english_a dutch_a and_o other_o nation_n come_v to_o traffic_v divers_a place_n this_o city_n with_o ptolemy_n in_o egypt_n geograph_n ptolemy_n maginus_fw-la geograph_n but_o other_o as_o maginus_fw-la in_o his_o geography_n in_o trogloditis_fw-la a_o part_n of_o arabia_n but_o it_o seem_v rather_o to_o belong_v to_o egypt_n because_o it_o be_v now_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o turkish_a bassa_n of_o cairo_n it_o be_v environ_v with_o a_o sandy_a and_o barren_a desert_n which_o reach_v some_o mile_n distance_n utter_o desolate_a and_o void_a of_o all_o thing_n it_o be_v support_v by_o the_o revenue_n arise_v from_o commodity_n of_o other_o country_n bring_v thither_o all_o the_o water_n they_o use_v be_v convey_v thither_o two_o mile_n off_o upon_o camel_n and_o be_v nevertheless_o so_o brackish_a that_o it_o breed_v many_o disease_n on_o a_o adjacent_a hill_n stand_v a_o inconsiderable_a castle_n with_o old_a ruinous_a wall_n more_o to_o the_o inland_n south_n from_o nile_n lie_v bethsames_n bethsames_n bethsames_n by_o some_o hold_v to_o be_v the_o old_a heliopolis_n more_o southward_o muhaisira_n muhaisira_n close_o to_o the_o nile_n stand_v the_o decay_a city_n muhaisira_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n southwards_o also_o lie_n benesuait_v or_o benesuahid_v benesuahid_n benesuahid_n a_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o mile_n from_o grand_a cairo_n upon_o a_o rise_a ground_n be_v the_o city_n munia_n build_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o mahometans_n by_o one_o chalib_a munia_n munia_n belong_v to_o the_o califfe_n of_o bagdet_n this_o city_n have_v former_o many_o neat_a church_n and_o other_o handsome_a structure_n insomuch_o that_o there_o yet_o appear_v divers_a ruin_n of_o the_o ancient_a egyptian_a building_n not_o far_o from_o munia_n lie_v fyum_n former_o call_v abydus_n fyum_n fyum_n and_o by_o some_o abutick_n here_o it_o be_v say_v that_o joseph_n the_o son_n of_o jacob_n be_v first_o bury_v who_o bone_n moses_n afterward_o when_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n depart_v out_o of_o egypt_n carry_v with_o then_o into_o canaan_n close_o by_o fyâ—m_n yet_o stand_v the_o great_a and_o old_a city_n manfloth_n or_o menf-loth_a erect_v by_o the_o egyptian_n destroy_v by_o the_o roman_n
honour_n they_o erect_v such_o spire_n the_o bigness_n of_o the_o obelisk_n be_v several_a some_o no_o high_a than_o ten_o or_o twelve_o foot_n while_o other_o do_v climb_v to_o the_o height_n of_o twenty_o thirty_o seventy_o a_o hundred_o or_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o foot_n upon_o every_o side_n the_o ancient_a egyptian_a priest_n carve_v figure_n and_o image_n almost_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n spires_n hieroglyphic_n figure_v carve_v upon_o the_o needle_n or_o spires_n as_o those_o delineate_v upon_o the_o covering-clothe_n and_o winding-sheet_n of_o the_o mummy_n and_o sometime_o the_o very_a same_o there_o be_v also_o plain_a one_o erect_v by_o the_o king_n that_o conquer_v egypt_n figure_n neelde_v or_o spire_n without_o figure_n for_o the_o egyptian_a priest_n will_v not_o reveal_v the_o mystery_n of_o their_o character_v to_o any_o stranger_n as_o this_o hieroglyphical_a manner_n of_o writing_n be_v very_o mysterious_a make_v of_o what_o stone_n the_o needle_n or_o spire_n be_v make_v so_o the_o stone_n they_o choose_v for_o that_o purpose_n be_v most_o excellent_a which_o the_o greek_n call_v firestone_n call_v a_o firestone_n pyroboilon_n the_o latin_n theban_a stone_n and_o by_o the_o italian_n granito_n rosso_n it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o marble_n sprinkle_v and_o speckle_v as_o it_o be_v with_o drop_n of_o several_a colour_n and_o as_o durable_a and_o hard_a as_o porphiry_n the_o quarry_n out_o of_o which_o these_o be_v cut_v lie_v close_o by_o the_o ancient_a city_n thebes_n among_o the_o hill_n extend_v to_o negro-land_n and_o the_o cataract_n of_o nilus_n to_o the_o south_n and_o though_o egypt_n abound_v in_o quarry_n of_o other_o sort_n of_o marble_n yet_o the_o egyptian_a priest_n choose_v this_o for_o the_o erect_n of_o obelisk_n no_o other_o stone_n be_v use_v to_o that_o purpose_n for_o although_o they_o have_v the_o like_a vein_n of_o marble_n in_o the_o island_n ilia_n and_o other_o place_n in_o italy_n and_o sweden_n yet_o it_o can_v no_o way_n compare_v in_o hardness_n and_o variety_n of_o grain_n and_o speck_n with_o that_o of_o egypt_n now_o why_o the_o egyptian_n make_v the_o obelisk_n of_o those_o streaked_a marble_n this_o may_v be_v the_o reason_n they_o that_o erect_v obelisk_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o sun_n so_o why_o they_o do_v so_o who_o beam_n their_o spire_a top_n seem_v to_o represent_v will_v not_o take_v every_o kind_n of_o stone_n but_o such_o only_a as_o do_v most_o analogize_v with_o that_o glorious_a body_n which_o in_o their_o opinion_n this_o marble_n do_v by_o nature_n it_o consist_v of_o a_o fourfold_a existence_n viz._n first_o a_o glister_a red_a among_o which_o here_o and_o there_o be_v find_v some_o mix_v other_o clear_a christal-coloured_a spot_n then_o violet-colour_n after_o that_o blue_n and_o ash-colour_n with_o some_o streak_n or_o dash_v of_o black_a between_o which_o the_o egyptian_n see_v they_o choose_v it_o as_o most_o fit_a to_o represent_v their_o hide_a mystery_n so_o that_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a mixture_n of_o the_o colour_n without_o doubt_n they_o intend_v to_o signify_v the_o four_o element_n and_o particular_o by_o the_o red_a fire_n by_o the_o crystalline_a air_n by_o the_o blue_n water_n and_o last_o by_o the_o black_a the_o earth_n hereby_o appear_v with_o how_o great_a judgement_n the_o egyptian_n choose_v fit_a material_n for_o their_o mystery_n and_o that_o for_o the_o better_a represent_v their_o deep_a notion_n they_o have_v use_v nothing_o but_o what_o may_v make_v they_o more_o conspicuous_a and_o if_o any_o find_v old_a obelisk_n of_o another_o sort_n certain_o they_o be_v not_o true_a egyptick_n but_o either_o erect_v by_o stranger_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o true_a or_o in_o the_o late_a time_n when_o by_o the_o destruction_n and_o banishment_n of_o the_o priest_n by_o cambyses_n the_o sacred_a egyptian_a letter_n be_v utter_o lose_v such_o be_v the_o obelisk_n raise_v by_o the_o phoenicians_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v depress_v low_a flat_a and_o lean_v very_o much_o differ_v from_o the_o right_n such_o a_o one_o also_o herodian_a say_n the_o emperor_n heliogabalus_n bring_v from_o syria_n to_o rome_n ¶_o all_o the_o great_a obelisk_n 9_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o obelisk_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o stone_n quarty_n to_o the_o place_n appoint_v plin._n lib._n 36._o c._n 9_o be_v bring_v from_o their_o quarry_n to_o their_o appoint_a place_n in_o this_o manner_n first_o there_o be_v a_o great_a trench_n dig_v begin_v under_o the_o already_o hew_a obelisk_n and_o run_v into_o the_o nile_n where_o two_o great_a ship_n deep_o lade_v with_o stone_n exceed_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o intend_a freight_n be_v sink_v and_o then_o tow_v quite_o underneath_o it_o the_o two_o end_n of_o the_o obelisk_n hang_v on_o the_o opposite_a bank_n of_o the_o ditch_n the_o ship_n there_o settle_v and_o the_o stone_n ballast_n be_v cast_v out_o the_o vessel_n find_v themselves_o ease_v buoy_v up_o receive_v their_o lade_n the_o hang_a obelisk_n which_o they_o bring_v through_o the_o same_o cut_n into_o the_o nilus_n and_o so_o to_o the_o appoint_a place_n where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v erect_v ¶_o there_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v at_o thebes_n egyptian_a greek_a and_o latin_a inscription_n and_o without_o the_o gate_n old_a ruin_n and_o column_n all_o the_o remain_a token_n of_o its_o ancient_a glory_n the_o city_n according_a to_o diodorus_n in_o circuit_n have_v a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o stadia_fw-la or_o furlong_n mile_n that_o be_v five_o mile_n eight_o and_o twenty_o stadia_fw-la account_v for_o a_o mile_n as_o to_o the_o number_n of_o a_o hundred_o gate_n that_o account_n seem_v to_o some_o as_o diodorus_n report_v to_o intend_v only_o the_o gross_a number_n of_o the_o avenue_n and_o passage_n though_o other_o as_o mela_n confirm_v it_o add_v that_o thebes_n be_v so_o exceed_o populous_a that_o it_o can_v draw_v out_o of_o man_n of_o that_o be_v a_o million_o of_o man_n every_o gate_n ten_o thousand_o arm_a man_n and_o that_o the_o greek_a word_n hecatompilos_n which_o signifi_v a_o hundred_o gate_n according_a to_o which_o thebes_n be_v call_v by_o homer_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v literal_o but_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v explain_v to_o relate_v to_o a_o hundred_o palace_n in_o which_o so_o many_o prince_n have_v their_o residence_n 14._o plin._n lib._n 36._o c._n 14._o pliny_n will_v have_v the_o whole_a city_n stand_v upon_o arch_n so_o make_v on_o purpose_n that_o the_o egyptian_a king_n may_v draw_v their_o army_n this_o way_n under_o the_o house_n of_o the_o city_n without_o be_v discover_v round_o about_o this_o decay_a and_o desolate_a city_n be_v desert_n wherein_o former_o very_o many_o hermit_n dwell_v two_o day_n journey_n from_o cairo_n lie_v a_o wilderness_n wherein_o it_o be_v say_v be_v the_o cave_n wherein_o st._n paul_n remain_v be_v visit_v by_o st._n anthony_n six_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n munsia_n or_o munza_n lie_v a_o cloister_n of_o georgian_a christian_n heretofore_o very_o famous_a and_o inhabit_v by_o above_o two_o hundred_o monk_n who_o have_v much_o good_n and_o a_o great_a yearly_a revenue_n impart_v the_o same_o to_o all_o needy_a stranger_n send_v the_o overplus_n to_o the_o patriarch_n to_o cairo_n who_o distribute_v it_o among_o poor_a pilgrim_n in_o his_o diocese_n but_o two_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o year_n since_o all_o these_o monastic_o die_v by_o a_o pestilence_n the_o bashaw_n of_o munsia_n wall_v in_o the_o cloister_n and_o make_v it_o into_o house_n for_o artificer_n and_o tradesman_n to_o dwell_v in_o chiam_n or_o el_n chiam_n chiam_fw-la chiam_fw-la now_o a_o heap_n of_o rubbish_n but_o heretofore_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o jacobite_n christian_n livy_n and_o sanutus_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o be_v ptolomy_n old_a diospolis_n because_o both_o of_o they_o lay_v in_o the_o same_o latitude_n more_o towards_o the_o south_n from_o cairo_n barbanda_n barbanda_n lie_v another_o city_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o nile_n call_v barbanda_n destroy_v by_o the_o roman_n who_o ruinous_a heap_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n bring_v to_o asna_n among_o which_o sometime_o they_o find_v gold_n and_o silver_n coin_n and_o piece_n of_o smaragdus_n or_o emerald_n against_o barbanda_n lie_v cana_n erect_v by_o the_o egyptian_n near_o the_o nile_n cana._n cana._n and_o wall_v the_o inhabitant_n use_v no_o trade_n but_o rely_v all_o upon_o husbandry_n and_o tillage_n by_o which_o mean_n this_o place_n which_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o red-sea_n by_o a_o vast_a sandy_a and_o dry_a desert_n be_v very_o rich_a in_o corn_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o medina_n where_o the_o tomb_n of_o mahomet_n be_v and_o also_o of_o mecha_n transport_v in_o great_a abundance_n for_o asia_n opposite_a to_o cana_n on_o the_o red_a sea_n lie_v cossir_n a_o haven_n whither_o they_o usual_o
travel_v from_o cana_n over_o the_o forementioned_a sandy_a desert_n there_o be_v many_o granary_n for_o the_o reception_n of_o corn_n bring_v thither_o from_o cana._n it_o be_v probable_a that_o livius_n sanutus_n say_v that_o this_o haven_n be_v that_o of_o the_o old_a city_n berenice_n because_o they_o lie_v in_o the_o very_a same_o elevation_n yet_o some_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v miosormus_n there_o be_v also_o conza_n former_o metacompsus_n not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n asna_n conza_n conza_n on_o the_o southermost_a border_n of_o egypt_n some_o of_o the_o ancient_n place_v elephantis_n or_o elephantina_n of_o which_o at_o this_o day_n the_o name_n only_o remain_v the_o last_o city_n to_o the_o south_n of_o egypt_n lie_v on_o the_o nilus_n be_v asna_n former_o call_v sienna_n but_o get_v the_o name_n asna_n from_o the_o arabian_n for_o the_o word_n sienna_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o arabian_a zeyâ—â—a_n which_o signify_v foul_a 9_o sanutus_n lib._n 9_o they_o think_v the_o city_n too_o fair_a to_o bear_v that_o name_n and_o therefore_o change_v sienna_n into_o asna_n that_o be_v fair_a the_o city_n indeed_o be_v very_o beautiful_a the_o roman_n waste_v most_o part_n of_o it_o but_o it_o have_v since_o be_v much_o more_o stately_a rebuilt_a by_o the_o mahometans_n the_o inhabitant_n drive_v a_o subtle_a trade_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o nubia_n partly_o in_o vessel_n sail_v up_o the_o nile_n and_o partly_o by_o land_n through_o the_o desert_n by_o which_o way_n of_o transportation_n they_o be_v become_v considerable_a in_o cattle_n corn_n and_o money_n in_o the_o city_n which_o be_v of_o a_o large_a extent_n and_o by_o the_o moor_n according_a to_o marmol_n call_v gavera_n there_o yet_o appear_v many_o fair_a edifice_n and_o particular_o a_o very_a curious_a sepulchre_n with_o egyptian_a and_o latin_a inscription_n there_o be_v also_o a_o deep_a well_o into_o who_o bottom_n the_o sun_n shine_v at_o noon_n well_o a_o deep_a well_o while_o he_o pass_v too_o and_o again_o through_o the_o northern_a sign_n to_o this_o place_n or_o a_o little_a further_o the_o nile_n be_v navigable_a but_o beyond_o no_o vessel_n can_v pass_v oppose_v and_o stop_v by_o the_o cataract_n and_o therefore_o they_o land_n their_o good_n below_o and_o carry_v they_o over_o land_n than_o again_o ship_v when_o they_o be_v pass_v the_o precipice_n and_o come_v into_o smooth_a water_n eastward_o from_o asna_n be_v the_o ancient_a and_o great_a city_n asuan_n or_o assuan_a assuan_n the_o city_n assuan_n by_o some_o take_v to_o be_v conza_n or_o metacompsus_n and_o border_n upon_o the_o desert_n buche_fw-fr through_o which_o they_o travel_v by_o the_o city_n suaquen_o to_o the_o red_a sea_n neighbour_a with_o the_o moor_n and_o by_o marmol_n place_v in_o egypt_n beyond_o this_o they_o pass_v not_o up_o the_o nile_n sanutus_n sanutus_n because_o of_o the_o forementioned_a precipice_n it_o be_v very_o hot_a there_o in_o summer_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v tawny_a of_o colour_n not_o cause_v so_o much_o by_o the_o great_a heat_n as_o by_o their_o commixture_n with_o the_o people_n of_o nubia_n and_o the_o moor_n in_o several_a place_n about_o this_o city_n be_v many_o ancient_a building_n and_o tower_n there_o call_v barba_fw-la which_o make_v some_o imagine_v that_o here_o stand_v thebes_n mile_n in_o circuit_n five_o mile_n in_o length_n three_o mile_n out_o of_o who_o ruin_n asuan_n be_v build_v strabo_n give_v it_o eighty_o stadia_fw-la or_o furlong_n in_o length_n of_o which_o city_n of_o asuan_n albufeda_n the_o arabian_a thus_o write_v asuan_n be_v a_o city_n of_o the_o upper_a theban_a country_n lie_v by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o eastern_a desert_n wherein_o stand_v the_o famous_a needle_n or_o spire_n the_o great_a monument_n of_o antiquity_n partly_o for_o its_o huge_a carve_v stone_n and_o partly_o for_o the_o variety_n of_o curious_a imagery_n upon_o it_o and_o that_o many_o obelisk_n and_o pyramid_n have_v be_v there_o herodotus_n diodorus_n and_o other_o testify_v diodorus_n herodotus_n diodorus_n beyond_o this_o the_o utmost_a border_n of_o the_o turkish_a dominion_n in_o egypt_n there_o be_v no_o seat_n or_o habitation_n worth_a the_o mention_v only_o some_o few_o hut_n or_o cottage_n where_o tawny_a people_n of_o buchia_n dwell_v that_o speak_v a_o tongue_n scrape_v together_o out_o of_o the_o egyptian_a arabian_a and_o moorish_a language_n several_a other_o small_a city_n sanutus_n sanutus_n and_o inconsiderable_a place_n by_o length_n of_o time_n decay_v be_v by_o sanutus_n and_o other_o geographer_n with_o few_o word_n touch_v upon_o such_o be_v these_o thura_fw-la in_o the_o east_n lie_v close_o by_o cairo_n sachila_n and_o pharsono_fw-it lie_v beneath_o the_o lake_n maeris_n narnita_n and_o nitriota_n above_o it_o elmena_n libelezait_v saguan_fw-mi dakat_n all_o poor_a and_o thin_a people_a place_n of_o which_o the_o first_o be_v to_o the_o inland_n in_o the_o midway_n between_o the_o red-sea_n and_o nile_n but_o the_o other_o lie_v close_o by_o the_o sea_n side_n king_n pharaoh_n angle_n angle_n pharaoh_n angle_n or_o point_v from_o whence_o moses_n with_o his_o people_n in_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n pass_v through_o the_o red_a sea_n corondal_n aziruth_n and_o aphaca_n place_n on_o the_o red-sea_n lie_v not_o far_o one_o from_o another_o with_o few_o or_o no_o inhabitant_n the_o seven_o well_n well_n seven_o well_n call_v by_o the_o italian_n zette_n pozzi_n be_v a_o place_n in_o a_o dry_a tract_n of_o land_n where_o at_o this_o day_n appear_v some_o token_n of_o the_o old_a well_n or_o fountain_n of_o water_n that_o give_v name_n to_o the_o place_n menuia_n and_o cosera_n lie_v in_o the_o island_n heracleopolites_n sanutus_n sanutus_n but_o thin_o inhabit_v the_o like_a also_o be_v veneria_n and_o ansena_n two_o neighbour_a place_n beside_o the_o island_n michias_n cynopolites_n the_o two_o island_n of_o heracleopolites_n and_o cynopolites_n lie_v by_o cairo_n and_o the_o island_n elephantina_n there_o be_v heracleopolites_n and_o cynopolites_n or_o the_o isle_n of_o dog_n both_o lie_v in_o the_o nile_n place_v by_o sanutus_n in_o egypt_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o late_a be_v cynopolis_n cynopolis_n cynopolis_n or_o dog-town_n because_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o the_o most_o part_n worship_v a_o dog_n but_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v call_v monphalus_n the_o island_n heracleopolites_n heracleopolis_n heracleopolis_n so_o call_v from_o heracleopolis_n that_o be_v hercules_n city_n because_o hercules_n be_v worship_v in_o it_o be_v fifty_o mile_n in_o circuit_n and_o fruitful_a in_o olive_n and_o other_o fruit-tree_n here_o be_v the_o icneumon_a the_o mortal_a enemy_n of_o crocodile_n and_o serpent_n worship_v beside_o all_o these_o city_n egypt_n the_o number_n of_o village_n in_o egypt_n there_o be_v many_o village_n in_o egypt_n for_o above_o delta_n both_o southward_n and_o northward_o of_o cairo_n sanut_n sanut_n there_o be_v four_o thousand_o and_o in_o delta_n twenty_o thousand_o who_o ground_n and_o meadow_n be_v once_o a_o year_n water_v by_o the_o nile_n as_o to_o the_o soil_n itself_o the_o soil_n of_o egypt_n be_v dry_a and_o thirsty_a in_o itself_o it_o be_v sandy_a very_o barren_a and_o so_o dry_a and_o sear_v that_o unless_o it_o lie_v under_o water_n many_o day_n as_o at_o the_o overflux_n of_o nile_n it_o will_v never_o become_v fertile_a therefore_o the_o egyptian_n often_o drown_v their_o garden_n and_o orchard_n so_o by_o long_o soak_v to_o make_v they_o fruitful_a whereby_o their_o potherb_n and_o salletting_n be_v very_o waterish_a and_o more_o insipid_a or_o flashy_a than_o in_o europe_n but_o although_o the_o soil_v be_v of_o itself_o thus_o sterile_a nilus_n it_o be_v make_v fat_a by_o nilus_n yet_o the_o fruitful_a nilus_n with_o his_o fat_a mud_n make_v it_o fertile_a and_o fit_a for_o tillage_n and_o in_o some_o place_n so_o luxuriant_a that_o they_o often_o mix_v the_o fatness_n of_o the_o soil_n with_o sand_n to_o temper_v and_o allay_v it_o this_o only_a overflow_n of_o the_o nile_n make_v egypt_n to_o be_v esteem_v not_o only_o the_o granary_n of_o rome_n but_o of_o the_o whole_a then_o know_v world_n for_o it_o feed_v all_o the_o roman_a province_n with_o corn_n a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o year_n expose_v beside_o abundance_n into_o remote_a country_n pliny_n report_v that_o the_o ground_n there_o be_v so_o exceed_o fruitful_a that_o one_o only_a seed_n plant_v in_o the_o earth_n will_v bring_v forth_o a_o hundred_o fold_n but_o this_o wonderful_a fertility_n be_v attend_v with_o this_o inconvenience_n that_o the_o rich_a product_n be_v not_o lasting_a and_o from_o this_o very_a same_o cause_n they_o dispatch_v they_o away_o to_o their_o neighbour_n nation_n of_o the_o arabian_a desert_n palestine_n syria_n constantinople_n and_o europe_n especial_o sugar_n cassia_n sena-leaves_a several_a gum_n and_o other_o inland_a commodity_n kassia_n colekasia_fw-la datura_fw-la the_o delta_n boast_n they_o
power_n of_o nature_n to_o look_v with_o very_o fix_a eye_n upon_o its_o beam_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n they_o sometime_o portray_v the_o sun_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o hawk_n those_o who_o have_v willing_o or_o unwilling_o kill_v a_o hawk_n or_o the_o bird_n ibis_n herodot_n herodot_n be_v without_o hope_n of_o pardon_n condemn_v to_o die_v nay_o so_o high_a be_v their_o veneration_n of_o it_o that_o they_o ceremonious_o bury_v a_o dead_a hawk_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o city_n bulis_n it_o have_v be_v observe_v beast_n the_o egyptian_n have_v take_v several_a letter_n from_o the_o form_n of_o beast_n that_o the_o ancient_a egyptian_n take_v several_a of_o their_o letter_n from_o the_o form_n of_o the_o leg_n head_n and_o beak_n of_o the_o bird_n ibis_n and_o this_o sacred_a hawk_n as_o also_o from_o the_o ox_n and_o the_o dog_n both_o by_o they_o repute_v religious_a these_o four_o beast_n be_v of_o the_o high_a esteem_n not_o only_o for_o their_o use_n in_o hieroglyphical_a 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bengala_n sumatra_n upon_o the_o maldiver_n island_n and_o other_o country_n lie_v on_o the_o sea-coast_n be_v to_o be_v see_v such_o apises_n or_o ox_n nay_o they_o be_v come_v to_o such_o a_o height_n of_o sottishness_n that_o they_o believe_v none_o that_o die_v shall_v be_v save_v unless_o at_o their_o departure_n they_o lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o the_o tail_n of_o any_o ox_n or_o cow_n ¶_o as_o to_o the_o present_a religion_n in_o egypt_n it_o be_v mahometan_a egypt_n the_o present_a worship_n in_o egypt_n and_o bellonius_fw-la in_o his_o observation_n say_v the_o egyptian_n and_o arab_n do_v keep_v their_o law_n much_o more_o strict_a than_o the_o turk_n and_o although_o that_o have_v prevail_v most_o yet_o in_o cairo_n itself_o be_v many_o christian_n of_o several_a nation_n and_o sect_n viz._n english_a dutch_a french_a italian_n coptic_o nestorian_n maronites_n georgian_n jacobite_n armenian_n syrian_n and_o other_o amount_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 100000._o all_o which_o 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and_o gospel_n be_v read_v twice_o once_o in_o the_o coptick_n and_o once_o in_o the_o arabic_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o in_o a_o solemn_a service_n at_o rome_n they_o be_v read_v both_o in_o greek_a and_o latin_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o service_n they_o all_o lean_v against_o the_o pillar_n thereby_o to_o show_v that_o they_o be_v traveller_n or_o pilgrim_n and_o expect_v the_o bless_a come_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o great_a god_n they_o sing_v aloud_o altogether_o their_o liturgy_n in_o a_o tone_n call_v in_o arabic_a hink_n sometime_o raise_v their_o note_n to_o the_o alt_n then_o use_v deep_a cadence_n so_o well_o order_v that_o no_o unpleasing_a discord_n jar_n from_o their_o harmony_n now_o although_o most_o of_o the_o alexandrian_a patriarch_n or_o pastor_n together_o with_o their_o flock_n have_v former_o thus_o depart_v from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n yet_o all_o the_o country_n of_o egypt_n and_o the_o whole_a abyssine_a church_n have_v and_o still_o do_v acknowledge_v the_o romish_a doctrine_n to_o be_v the_o right_n and_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v christ_n vicar_n as_o appear_v by_o several_a letter_n from_o gabriel_n the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n send_v by_o two_o messenger_n to_o pope_n clement_n the_o eight_o in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o ninety_o and_o three_o wherein_o he_o call_v himself_o gabriel_n the_o humble_a minister_n by_o god_n grace_n of_o st._n mark_n in_o the_o city_n of_o alexandria_n and_o in_o all_o other_o border_v southerly_a on_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o among_o the_o abyssine_n in_o one_o of_o these_o his_o message_n he_o make_v confession_n of_o his_o belief_n before_o the_o pope_n in_o these_o word_n i_o believe_v and_o confess_v that_o the_o holy_a apostolic_a seat_n and_o the_o roman_a pope_n be_v the_o supreme_a head_n in_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o bless_a apostle_n st._n peter_n prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o christ_n vicar_n and_o father_n and_o
other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n sometime_o only_o by_o the_o skin_n and_o hang_v many_o day_n they_o so_o languish_v in_o great_a torture_n die_v or_o else_o tie_v with_o a_o rope_n about_o the_o middle_a and_o with_o four_o nail_n fasten_v to_o a_o cross_n against_o the_o city_n wall_n they_o be_v flay_v alive_a or_o bray_v to_o piece_n in_o a_o mortar_n those_o that_o have_v commit_v any_o crime_n at_o sea_n sea-justice_n sea-justice_n be_v tie_v to_o the_o mast_n or_o steerage_n and_o shoot_v to_o death_n with_o arrow_n or_o else_o his_o hand_n and_o foot_n cut_v off_o and_o set_v before_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o cannon_n punishment_n usual_a punishment_n and_o so_o shoot_v all_o to_o piece_n to_o drag_v they_o in_o piece_n with_o four_o ship_n to_o which_o they_o be_v tie_v and_o then_o cast_v the_o quarter_n into_o the_o sea_n be_v a_o usual_a punishment_n so_o it_o be_v to_o cut_v off_o limb_n by_o limb_n or_o joint_n by_o joint_n but_o to_o tie_v they_o up_o in_o a_o sack_n punishment_n light_a punishment_n and_o draw_v they_o be_v hold_v a_o gentle_a and_o mild_a sentence_n it_o be_v capital_a to_o lift_v up_o the_o hand_n against_o a_o janisary_a or_o to_o commit_v adultery_n with_o a_o mahometan_a woman_n but_o this_o late_a be_v connive_v at_o because_o they_o believe_v that_o all_o sin_n by_o wash_v in_o the_o bath_n or_o by_o once_o plunge_v into_o the_o sea_n be_v wash_v away_o their_o lodging_n be_v very_o mean_a householdstuff_n their_o householdstuff_n be_v only_o a_o mattress_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o bed_n which_o they_o lie_v upon_o a_o floor_n of_o board_n they_o sleep_v in_o their_o drawer_n or_o calsoons_o they_o have_v neither_o chair_n stool_n or_o table_n but_o hang_v their_o clothes_n upon_o pin_n in_o the_o wall_n those_o of_o quality_n sit_v at_o meal_n and_o all_o other_o time_n upon_o piece_n of_o tapestry_n cross-legged_a on_o the_o ground_n but_o poor_a people_n have_v a_o great_a matt_n make_v of_o the_o leaf_n of_o a_o date_n or_o palmtree_n the_o man_n wear_v next_o their_o skin_n a_o large_a linen_n frock_n and_o drawer_n men._n the_o habit_n of_o the_o men._n and_o over_o that_o a_o loose_a coat_n of_o cloth_n or_o silk_n button_v before_o with_o great_a gold_n or_o silver_n button_n and_o hang_v down_o almost_o to_o the_o knee_n their_o sleeve_n reach_v but_o to_o their_o elbow_n so_o that_o turn_v up_o their_o shirt_n upon_o they_o their_o arm_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n half_a way_n bare_a or_o naked_a and_o instead_o of_o stocking_n the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o court_n and_o other_o people_n of_o quality_n sometime_o wear_v small_a turky-leather_n buskin_n they_o wear_v turban_n make_v of_o red_a wool_n wound_v up_o in_o a_o piece_n of_o cotton_n five_o or_o six_o ell_n long_o their_o slipper_n be_v pike_a at_o the_o toe_n of_o yellow_a or_o red_a leather_n shod_a under_o the_o heel_n with_o iron_n have_v no_o lappet_n which_o they_o slip_v off_o at_o the_o door_n of_o any_o house_n whereto_o they_o enter_v as_o a_o great_a point_n of_o civility_n they_o wear_v at_o their_o girdle_n three_o very_a fine_a knife_n that_o be_v two_o great_a and_o one_o small_a in_o a_o silver_n scabbard_n a_o foot_n long_o adorn_v with_o turkoyse_n and_o smarage_v or_o emeraled_a stone_n so_o rich_a sometime_o that_o they_o stand_v they_o in_o above_o a_o hundred_o escue_n when_o they_o make_v water_n they_o stoop_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n water_n how_o they_o make_v water_n for_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o shameless_a thing_n to_o urine_n stand_v as_o the_o christian_n do_v and_o the_o reason_n may_v be_v because_o if_o the_o least_o drop_n of_o their_o water_n fall_v upon_o they_o they_o be_v pollute_v and_o must_v forthwith_o wash_v themselves_o the_o woman_n be_v habit_v almost_o like_o the_o man_n woman_n the_o habit_n of_o the_o woman_n only_o have_v a_o fine_a linen_n cloth_n on_o their_o head_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o turban_n their_o semaire_n come_v but_o to_o half_a their_o thigh_n the_o rest_n naked_a rich_a woman_n wear_v common_o five_o or_o six_o pendant_n in_o each_o ear_n with_o bracelet_n of_o jewel_n on_o their_o arm_n and_o silk_n garment_n they_o paint_v the_o end_n of_o their_o finger_n blue_a with_o a_o herb_n call_v by_o they_o gueva_n perhaps_o our_o common_a woad_n when_o they_o go_v along_o the_o city_n in_o the_o street_n they_o cast_v over_o all_o a_o cotton_n cloak_n which_o hang_v down_o to_o their_o foot_n and_o tie_v a_o string_n of_o pearl_n upon_o their_o forehead_n and_o a_o fine_a kerchiff_n before_o their_o eye_n so_o that_o they_o can_v be_v know_v as_o they_o go_v up_o and_o down_o the_o street_n all_o their_o occasion_n lie_v within_o the_o house_n where_o they_o have_v a_o several_a apartment_n by_o themselves_o wherein_o none_o but_o woman_n may_v visit_v each_o other_o the_o master_n of_o the_o house_n himself_o be_v at_o such_o time_n exclude_v to_o prevent_v all_o occasion_n of_o jealousy_n they_o be_v curious_a in_o the_o beautify_v themselves_o according_a to_o the_o fashion_n of_o their_o country_n paint_v their_o eyebrow_n and_o eyelid_n and_o colour_v their_o hair_n black_a with_o burn_a antimony_n the_o usual_a food_n of_o the_o country_n be_v common_o rice_n food_n their_o food_n cuscous_a mutton_n veal_n some_o beef_n and_o fowl_n when_o ever_o they_o slaughter_v any_o beast_n they_o say_v over_o each_o i_o kill_v thou_o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n then_o turn_v themselves_o to_o the_o south_n they_o cut_v the_o throat_n quite_o through_o like_o the_o jew_n that_o it_o may_v bleed_v the_o more_o else_o they_o count_v it_o unclean_a and_o dare_v not_o eat_v of_o it_o their_o drink_n at_o meal_n be_v either_o clear_a water_n or_o sorbet_fw-la for_o wine_n be_v forbid_v they_o by_o the_o alcoran_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n when_o tradesman_n and_o merchant_n meet_v about_o business_n they_o go_v to_o the_o public_a coffeehouse_n which_o liquor_n they_o drink_v have_v a_o great_a opinion_n of_o it_o smoke_v abundance_n of_o tobacco_n spend_v much_o of_o their_o time_n there_o in_o stead_n of_o table-cloth_n they_o use_v red_a turky-leather_n carpet_n and_o wipe_v their_o finger_n on_o their_o handkerchief_n in_o stead_n of_o napkin_n only_o at_o solemn_a festival_n the_o great_a one_o wipe_v upon_o a_o blue_a cloth_n fix_v to_o the_o carpet_n their_o cup_n and_o dish_n be_v of_o tin_n or_o earth_n vessel_n their_o cup_n or_o vessel_n for_o none_o may_v use_v silver_n only_o the_o sultan_n they_o be_v all_o of_o massy-gold_n liquid_a thing_n they_o eat_v with_o wooden_a spoon_n a_o foot_n long_o game_n be_v unlawful_a among_o they_o so_o that_o they_o neither_o play_n at_o dice_n card_n ball_n bowl_n nor_o any_o other_o sport_n usual_a with_o we_o sometime_o they_o will_v play_v a_o game_n at_o chess_n but_o not_o for_o money_n bath_n be_v much_o use_v bath_n great_a use_n of_o bath_n beside_o their_o frequent_a wash_n enjoin_v before_o devotion_n so_o that_o every_o place_n almost_o be_v fill_v with_o bannia_n every_o city_n have_v also_o many_o free-school_n or_o mesquite_v for_o the_o instruct_n of_o youth_n to_o read_v write_v and_o cast_v account_n but_o no_o further_o the_o principal_a book_n they_o learn_v be_v the_o alcoran_n which_o when_o a_o scholar_n can_v read_v well_o his_o schoolfellow_n lead_v he_o in_o his_o best_a habit_n along_o the_o street_n and_o set_v forth_o his_o commendation_n through_o the_o city_n for_o beyond_o this_o none_o learn_v thus_o have_v show_v you_o the_o manner_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o people_n we_o shall_v now_o in_o short_a give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o what_o beast_n and_o plant_n it_o produce_v ¶_o there_o be_v in_o barbary_n very_o many_o spring_n and_o river_n river_n the_o river_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o take_v their_o rise_n in_o and_o fall_v down_o from_o the_o great_a atlas_n though_o some_o other_o claim_v distinct_a original_n all_o which_o disembogue_v either_o into_o the_o great_a atlantic_a or_o midland-sea_n the_o water_n spring_v from_o atlas_n relish_v of_o that_o earth_n whence_o they_o arise_v and_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n thick_a and_o sedimenty_a especial_o on_o the_o border_n of_o mauritania_n the_o whole_a coast_n of_o barbary_n lie_v on_o the_o ocean_n it_o the_o situation_n of_o it_o atlas_n and_o the_o utmost_a southerly_a part_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o sus_n as_o far_o as_o the_o strait_n of_o gibraltar_n be_v very_o fruitful_a in_o the_o production_n of_o wheat_n and_o barley_n full_a of_o meadow-ground_n and_o luxurious_a in_o herbage_n to_o feed_v up_o cattle_n the_o other_o on_o the_o midland-sea_n sea_n how_o the_o soil_n of_o barbary_n be_v at_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n from_o the_o strait_n to_o the_o eastern_a border_n of_o tripoli_n be_v
of_o red_a or_o other_o colour_n with_o cap_n of_o linen_n or_o silk_n and_o on_o their_o foot_n a_o kind_n of_o slipper_n or_o single-soaled_a shoe_n which_o they_o call_v reyas_n the_o woman_n pride_n themselves_o in_o much_o linen_n woman_n the_o habit_n of_o the_o woman_n their_o wide_a smock_n be_v several_a ell_n in_o the_o hem_n with_o large_a linen_n drawer_n or_o calsoons_o which_o come_v down_o to_o the_o calf_n of_o the_o leg._n in_o summer_n they_o have_v bonnet_n of_o silk_n in_o winter_n of_o linen_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o mantle_n they_o cast_v over_o they_o long_a piece_n of_o cloth_n call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n likares_n trim_v with_o embroidery_n or_o fringe_n which_o they_o clasp_v together_o with_o a_o buckle_n either_o of_o gold_n or_o silver_n brass_n or_o iron_n according_a as_o the_o wearer_n ability_n will_v extend_v which_o it_o seem_v be_v ancient_a there_o by_o virgil_n description_n of_o dido_n virgil._n virgil._n in_o their_o ear_n they_o wear_v jewel_n rich_a necklace_n and_o bracelet_n of_o pearl_n which_o they_o call_v gagale_n ¶_o several_a language_n be_v here_o speak_v viz._n the_o morisk_a arabic_a and_o gemmick_n tongue_n the_o morisk_a be_v the_o ancient_a african_a or_o rather_o a_o mixture_n of_o several_a tongue_n with_o a_o dash_n of_o arabic_a for_o they_o speak_v it_o not_o pure_a because_o of_o their_o converse_n with_o foreign_a people_n whereby_o be_v introduce_v many_o strange_a word_n the_o gemmick_n be_v half_a spanish_a and_o half_a portague_n there_o be_v another_o speech_n call_v tamacete_n use_v by_o the_o people_n which_o dwell_v between_o morocco_n and_o tarudant_fw-la northerly_a of_o mount_n atlas_n and_o boast_v themselves_o to_o come_v of_o a_o christian_a parentage_n ¶_o every_o mahumentan_n may_v by_o the_o alcoran_n lawful_o have_v four_o wife_n marriage-condition_n the_o marriage-condition_n from_o any_o of_o which_o he_o may_v divorce_v at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o take_v other_o when_o any_o man_n intend_v to_o wed_v they_o have_v a_o caziz_n notary_n and_o witness_n the_o notary_n make_v a_o seal_a agreement_n of_o all_o that_o the_o man_n promise_v to_o give_v his_o intend_a bride_n for_o a_o marriage-portion_n which_o they_o call_v codaka_n which_o he_o must_v give_v if_o at_o any_o time_n he_o part_v from_o she_o if_o a_o woman_n will_v part_v from_o her_o husband_n she_o lose_v her_o marriage-goods_a beside_o their_o wife_n they_o may_v keep_v as_o many_o concubine_n as_o they_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v out_o of_o which_o the_o king_n may_v choose_v one_o to_o bestow_v upon_o his_o favourite_n they_o count_v it_o no_o crime_n to_o obstuprate_v their_o slave_n white_a or_o black_n the_o king_n have_v common_o four_o wife_n beside_o a_o multitude_n of_o concubine_n with_o who_o he_o company_n according_a to_o the_o dictate_v of_o his_o wander_a fancy_n on_o the_o day_n of_o marriage_n marriage_n the_o solemnity_n of_o marriage_n they_o set_v the_o bride_n on_o a_o mule_n sumptuous_o adorn_v and_o set_v forth_o begird_v with_o a_o round_a canopy_n in_o form_n of_o a_o tower_n cover_v with_o tapestry_n after_o the_o turkish_a manner_n so_o carry_v she_o in_o state_n through_o the_o whole_a city_n follow_v by_o many_o mulett_n lade_v with_o the_o good_n give_v she_o by_o her_o intend_a husband_n and_o attend_v with_o man_n and_o woman_n in_o great_a multitude_n after_o this_o calvalcade_n they_o go_v to_o feast_v which_o do_v they_o remove_v to_o a_o spacious_a and_o open_a place_n where_o all_o the_o kindred_n and_o friend_n assemble_v and_o such_o as_o be_v skill_v in_o horsemanship_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o hour_n exercise_v themselves_o with_o lance_n before_o the_o bride_n but_o diego_n de_fw-fr torres_n say_v 76._o cap._n 76._o the_o woman_n be_v carry_v upon_o a_o well-furnished_a camel_n in_o a_o small_a castle_n or_o tower_n call_v by_o they_o gayola_n and_o curious_o adorn_v and_o cover_v with_o thin_a and_o single_a taffeta_n that_o she_o may_v easy_o see_v through_o it_o with_o a_o great_a train_n of_o follower_n so_o be_v she_o first_o bring_v to_o her_o father_n house_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o her_o husband_n where_o be_v great_a feast_v and_o mirth_n if_o the_o husband_n find_v she_o be_v devirginate_v before_o 3._o maquet_n lib._n 3._o he_o immediate_o send_v she_o away_o with_o all_o he_o give_v she_o but_o if_o he_o be_v satisfy_v of_o her_o chastity_n her_o praise_n be_v sing_v through_o the_o city_n and_o the_o token_n of_o his_o satisfaction_n public_o show_v which_o also_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o city_n in_o token_n of_o her_o be_v a_o maid_n this_o be_v customary_a among_o the_o jew_n into_o their_o churchyard_n the_o woman_n go_v every_o friday_n and_o holiday_n to_o bewail_v their_o dead_a with_o blue_a mourn_a garment_n on_o in_o stead_n of_o black_a dead_a mourn_v for_o the_o dead_a as_o be_v the_o fashion_n in_o this_o country_n the_o revenue_n of_o this_o kingdom_n yearly_o bring_v into_o the_o king_n chamber_n or_o exchequer_n be_v very_o great_a and_o raise_v thus_o torret_fw-la diego_n de_fw-fr torret_fw-la 2._o botero_n relat._n univers_a p._n 2._o lib._n 2._o every_o male_a or_o female_a of_o twelve_o year_n or_o according_a to_o botero_n of_o five_o year_n old_a pay_v four_o fifth_n of_o a_o ducat_n hearth-money_n hearth-money_n and_o the_o like_a of_o every_o hearth_n which_o by_o they_o be_v call_v garama_n for_o every_o bushel_n of_o bean_n the_o king_n receive_v the_o second_o for_o every_o beast_n the_o ten_o but_o for_o every_o sack_n of_o wheat_n half_o a_o real_a beside_o these_o there_o be_v other_o custom_n pay_v upon_o exported_a good_n which_o sometime_o they_o raise_v high_a pretend_v thereby_o to_o ease_v their_o subject_n however_o the_o christian_a merchant_n for_o all_o commodity_n either_o import_v or_o export_v pay_v great_a toll_n beside_o a_o large_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o licence_n to_o trade_n free_o there_o last_o the_o king_n have_v full_a power_n over_o all_o the_o good_n of_o his_o subject_n rich_a what_o make_v the_o king_n mighty_a and_o rich_a of_o who_o none_o can_v claim_v what_o he_o possess_v for_o his_o own_o for_o when_o the_o alkayde_n that_o be_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o country_n and_o other_o officer_n that_o take_v salary_n die_v the_o king_n seize_v all_o they_o leave_v give_v to_o his_o son_n if_o fit_a for_o the_o war_n his_o father_n employment_n but_o if_o they_o be_v little_a he_o maintain_v they_o till_o they_o can_v handle_v a_o weapon_n and_o the_o daughter_n till_o they_o be_v marry_v another_o device_n the_o king_n use_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o people_n wealth_n when_o he_o have_v intelligence_n of_o any_o rich_a person_n he_o send_v for_o he_o and_o under_o colour_n of_o favour_n confer_v on_o he_o some_o office_n that_o receive_v a_o salary_n from_o the_o crown_n in_o which_o continue_v to_o his_o death_n make_v the_o king_n a_o title_n to_o his_o estate_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o every_o one_o as_o well_o at_o morocco_n as_o fez_n to_o prevent_v this_o inconvenience_n endeavour_v to_o conceal_v their_o wealth_n and_o keep_v as_o far_o from_o court_n and_o the_o king_n knowledge_n as_o possible_a the_o king_n also_o take_v one_o beast_n in_o twenty_o and_o two_o when_o the_o number_n rise_v to_o a_o hundred_o his_o collector_n also_o gather_v the_o ten_o of_o all_o fruit_n grow_v in_o the_o mountain_n which_o the_o people_n pay_v as_o a_o rent_n for_o their_o land_n ¶_o the_o english_a hollander_n and_o french_a drive_v here_o a_o notable_a trade_n kingdom_n the_o merchandise_n of_o several_a people_n in_o this_o kingdom_n carry_v thither_o several_a commodity_n as_o cloth_n etc._n etc._n bring_v thence_o again_o turky-leather_n wood_n sugar_n oil_n gold_n wax_n and_o other_o merchandise_n have_v their_o consul_n resident_a in_o the_o city_n of_o sale_n zaffi_n and_o other_o place_n ¶_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o morocco_n in_o some_o thing_n differ_v among_o themselves_o as_o to_o religion_n most_o of_o they_o follow_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o xerif_n hamet_n doctrine_n the_o strictness_n of_o the_o moroccoians_n in_o observe_v mahomet_n doctrine_n who_o at_o first_o be_v a_o monk_n but_o leave_v his_o cloister_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o fourteen_o and_o begin_v to_o set_v abroach_o the_o enthusiasm_n of_o one_o elfurkan_n declare_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o ali_n omar_n and_o other_o expounder_n of_o the_o alcoran_n be_v only_o humane_a tradition_n and_o that_o man_n be_v to_o observe_v the_o pure_a and_o single_a writing_n of_o elfurkan_n who_o be_v a_o faithful_a expositor_n of_o the_o same_o and_o as_o the_o turk_n prohibit_v any_o to_o come_v into_o their_o mosque_n that_o be_v not_o of_o their_o religion_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n so_o this_o new_a prophet_n admit_v all_o nation_n as_o well_o christian_n as_o jew_n to_o hear_v
his_o preach_a for_o this_o difference_n in_o religion_n the_o turk_n and_o moroccoians_n bear_v a_o peculiar_a hatred_n one_o against_o another_o the_o moroccoians_n treat_v the_o turkish_a slave_n as_o cruel_o as_o the_o christian_a they_o observe_v all_o solemn_a feast_n with_o the_o turk_n and_o other_o mahometans_n festival_n festival_n especial_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o passeover_n moroccoians_n the_o passeover_n of_o the_o moroccoians_n for_o the_o king_n ride_v sumptuous_o the_o day_n of_o the_o passeover_n attend_v with_o the_o bashaw_n and_o other_o great_a lord_n both_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o man_n sound_v trumpet_n play_v upon_o flute_n and_o beat_v drum_n and_o kettledrum_n when_o he_o be_v come_v to_o a_o appoint_a place_n without_o the_o city_n two_o ram_n be_v bring_v to_o he_o lib._n homer_n il._n 3._o lib._n which_o after_o several_a ceremony_n he_o stick_v in_o the_o throat_n and_o if_o they_o die_v quick_o that_o be_v hold_v by_o they_o for_o a_o good_a presage_v but_o if_o they_o linger_v any_o while_n they_o believe_v the_o follow_a year_n many_o sickness_n and_o trouble_n will_v ensue_v ¶_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n bear_v the_o title_n of_o emperor_n of_o africa_n title_n the_o king_n of_o morroco_n title_n and_o also_o emperor_n of_o morocco_n king_n of_o fez_n sus_n and_o gago_n lord_n of_o dara_n and_o guinee_n great_a xerif_n of_o mahomet_n he_o have_v as_o we_o say_v so_o absolute_a a_o dominion_n that_o all_o the_o people_n be_v his_o slave_n not_o dare_v without_o leave_n go_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o pain_n of_o corporal_a punishment_n in_o this_o kingdom_n many_o wild_a arab_n frequent_v morocco_n arabian_n in_o morocco_n by_o some_o call_v larbussen_n which_o live_v by_o the_o war_n and_o plunder_n be_v general_a enemy_n to_o all_o and_o all_o foe_n to_o they_o yet_o when_o the_o time_n of_o their_o harvest_n be_v come_v they_o make_v a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o peace_n because_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o corn_n be_v thresh_v and_o lay_v up_o in_o their_o pit_n make_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o field_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o cover_v over_o with_o plank_n and_o earth_n they-fall_a to_o their_o old_a trade_n of_o rob_v and_o spoil_v again_o whatever_o corn_n be_v hoard_v in_o those_o pit_n none_o see_v or_o meddle_v with_o unless_o when_o they_o fetch_v some_o for_o private_a use_n to_o sow_n or_o to_o sell._n they_o dig_v also_o deep_a pit_n to_o find_v water_n to_o which_o they_o come_v with_o their_o camel_n from_o place_n far_o distant_a lead_v they_o home_o lade_v therewith_o in_o leathern_a borachio_n these_o arabian_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o so_o much_o use_v the_o war_n be_v commander_n over_o the_o almahallen_a that_o be_v little_a army_n to_o conduct_v the_o caphiles_n or_o caravan_n by_o order_n of_o the_o king_n morocco_z the_o province_n of_o morocco_n 3._o the_o territory_n of_o morocco_n and_o border_n of_o it_o grammay_v afric_n 9_o marmol_n p._n 1._o lib._n 3._o take_v name_n from_o the_o metropolis_n be_v almost_o all_o champaign_n begin_v on_o the_o west_n at_o the_o mountain_n nefise_v and_o stretch_v eastward_o to_o the_o mount_n hannimey_n and_o so_o run_v northward_o to_o the_o tenzift_n where_o it_o meet_v with_o that_o of_o eciffelmel_n so_o that_o on_o the_o north_n ducala_n conterminate_v it_o on_o the_o west_n have_fw-mi and_o a_o part_n of_o sus_n on_o the_o south_n another_o part_n of_o sus_n darha_n and_o gezula_n and_o the_o east_n the_o territory_n of_o eskure_n or_o haskora_n morocco_n city_n morocco_z the_o head_n city_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n marroc_n and_o by_o the_o spaniard_n marruecos_n be_v by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o most_o geographer_n hold_v to_o be_v the_o boccanum_n hemerum_n of_o ptolemy_n be_v it_o one_o or_o other_o such_o as_o make_v narrow_a inquiry_n into_o antiquity_n say_v that_o it_o be_v first_o build_v by_o joseph_n aben_n texijien_n and_o his_o son_n ali_n out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o boccanum_n or_o rather_o in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o ptolemy_n have_v set_v that_o it_o be_v situate_a between_o the_o river_n neftis_n and_o agmet_n in_o thirty_o degree_n and_o thirty_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n encompass_v with_o a_o plain_n sprinkle_v with_o little_a hill_n among_o which_o on_o the_o north-side_n atlas_n thrust_v his_o basis_n within_o six_o mile_n of_o the_o city_n het_fw-mi koninklyk_fw-mi ho_o meteen_fw-mi geâ—elte_n der_fw-mi stadt_n marokko_fw-mi the_o citizen_n number_n say_v gramay_n five_o and_o thirty_o street_n beside_o a_o multitude_n of_o lane_n and_o other_o narrow_a passage_n but_o add_v withal_o that_o one_o three_o part_n be_v destitute_a of_o inhabitant_n by_o reason_n of_o many_o ruin_n between_o which_o it_o be_v plant_v with_o grove_n of_o date_n vineyard_n and_o other_o tree_n here_o be_v in_o former_a time_n many_o stately_a temple_n guild_v bath_n building_n it_o be_v former_o very_o rich_a in_o building_n and_o inn_n but_o the_o civil_a war_n in_o the_o country_n have_v lay_v waste_n and_o level_v most_o of_o they_o with_o the_o earth_n memorable_a monument_n remain_v be_v two_o temple_n of_o a_o wonderful_a greatness_n one_o build_v by_o ali_n the_o other_o by_o abdul_n mumen_n neighbour_n to_o which_o king_n almansor_n erect_v a_o three_o encompass_v with_o a_o wall_n of_o fifty_o cubit_n high_a and_o beautify_v with_o column_n or_o pillar_n which_o he_o bring_v out_o of_o spain_n under_o it_o he_o make_v a_o cistern_n of_o like_a bigness_n with_o the_o temple_n to_o receive_v all_o water_n from_o the_o roof_n the_o royal_a palace_n call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n alkakave_v or_o michovart_n may_v compare_v with_o a_o ordinary_a city_n surround_v with_o strong_a and_o high_a wall_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o basse_fw-fr court_n stand_v a_o stately_a mesquiet_n with_o a_o tower_n on_o who_o top_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o fane_n stand_v four_o golden_a apple_n together_o as_o they_o say_v tower_n four_o golden_a apple_n of_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tower_n weigh_v seven_o hundred_o pound_n and_o give_v to_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n by_o the_o king_n of_o gago_n with_o his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n and_o to_o confirm_v this_o opinion_n they_o allege_v that_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n in_o right_a of_o that_o marriage_n still_o remain_v inheritor_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o fetch_v from_o thence_o much_o gold_n but_o marmol_n tell_v we_o that_o when_o king_n mansor_n have_v build_v this_o stately_a temple_n out_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o leave_v behind_o he_o some_o memorial_n of_o his_o wealth_n bestow_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o jewel_n he_o have_v in_o marriage_n with_o the_o queen_n for_o the_o make_v those_o apple_n the_o inhabitant_n firm_o believe_v they_o be_v so_o signatured_a by_o such_o configuration_n of_o the_o heaven_n that_o they_o be_v as_o telesman_n never_o to_o be_v remove_v which_o magic_a seem_v to_o be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o building_n of_o troy_n and_o who_o palladium_n we_o may_v suppose_v to_o be_v such_o whereof_o here_o virgil._n aen._n l._n 2._o omnis_fw-la spes_fw-la danaum_fw-la &_o coepti_fw-la fiducia_fw-la belli_fw-la palladis_fw-la auxiliis_fw-la semper_fw-la stetit_fw-la impius_fw-la ex_fw-la quo_fw-la tydides_n sed_fw-la enim_fw-la scelerumque_fw-la inventor_n ulysses_n fatale_fw-la aggressi_fw-la sacrato_fw-la avellere_fw-la templo_fw-la palladium_n caesis_fw-la summae_fw-la custodibus_fw-la arcis_fw-la corripuêre_fw-la sacram_fw-la effigiem_fw-la manibusque_fw-la cruentis_fw-la virgineas_fw-la ausi_fw-la divae_fw-la contingere_fw-la vittas_fw-la exit_fw-la illo_fw-la fluere_fw-la ac_fw-la retro_fw-la sublapsa_fw-la referri_fw-la spes_fw-la danaum_fw-la fractae_fw-la vires_fw-la aversa_fw-la deae_fw-la mens_fw-la our_o chief_a hope_n and_o confidence_n be_v lay_v since_o first_o the_o war_n begin_v in_o pallas_n aid_n till_o impious_a diomedes_n with_o ulysses_n go_v the_o best_a that_o ever_o mischief_n do_v invent_v and_o bold_o from_o her_o sacred_a fane_n convey_v fatal_a thus_o fatal_a that_o be_v the_o effigy_n of_o the_o goddess_n and_o telesmon_n make_v of_o pelopt_v bone_n by_o arius_n the_o philosopher_n and_o present_v to_o trous_a to_o preserve_v his_o city_n where_o found_v and_o therefore_o diomedes_n and_o ulysses_n steal_v it_o from_o thence_o that_o they_o may_v conquer_v the_o city_n though_o sinon_n feign_v thus_o palladium_n and_o dire_a slaughter_n make_v these_o the_o bless_a image_n pull_v down_o distain_v with_o bloody_a hand_n and_o virgin_n wreath_n profane_v the_o grecian_a hope_n from_o that_o time_n backward_o go_v our_o strength_n decay_v the_o goddess_n discontent_n cidrenus_n say_v this_o image_n of_o pallas_n be_v consecrate_v by_o diabolical_a rite_n out_o of_o a_o vain_a presumption_n that_o the_o town_n be_v impregnable_a while_n that_o remain_v in_o it_o this_o be_v confirm_v by_o joannes_n antiochenus_fw-la who_o say_v such_o image_n be_v telesmatical_o
of_o morocco_n concubine_n to_o the_o number_n of_o eight_o hundred_o under_o the_o guard_n of_o eunuch_n but_o now_o the_o residence_n and_o seat_n of_o the_o governor_n without_o the_o city_n lie_v several_a sconce_n and_o redoubt_n make_v of_o loam_n and_o cast_v up_o when_o the_o castle_n be_v besiege_a in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o within_o these_o city_n be_v several_a mosque_n with_o enclose_a yard_n round_o about_o and_o without_o divers_a mesquite_v the_o house_n especial_o in_o old_a sale_n be_v very_o small_a and_o slight_o build_v house_n their_o house_n though_o here_o and_o there_o some_o be_v rich_o set_v out_o with_o carve_v work_n and_o marble_n pillar_n general_o they_o be_v but_o one_o story_n high_a without_o any_o window_n to_o the_o street_n or_o other_o open_n than_o the_o door_n all_o their_o light_n descend_v from_o a_o loover_n in_o the_o midst_n about_o which_o the_o chamber_n be_v place_v the_o whole_a edifice_n flat-rooft_a for_o conveniency_n of_o walk_v morning_n and_o evening_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o cool_a refresh_a air._n the_o haven_n be_v very_o spacious_a haven_n the_o haven_n but_o shallow_a have_v at_o low_a tide_n not_o above_o a_o foot_n or_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a water_n though_o at_o full_a sea_n eleven_o or_o twelve_o before_o the_o haven_n lie_v a_o bar_n passable_a at_o high_a water_n with_o load_a bark_n and_o ship_n either_o out_o or_o in_o whereas_o when_o the_o tide_n be_v out_o they_o must_v remain_v at_o the_o river_n mouth_n and_o unload_v their_o good_n into_o small_a boat_n out_o of_o which_o land_a they_o carry_v they_o through_o the_o gate_n sidimusa_n ducala_n upon_o ass_n and_o camel_n into_o the_o city_n this_o shallowness_n of_o the_o haven_n compel_v the_o corsaire_n or_o pirate_n of_o this_o place_n to_o use_v light_a vessel_n that_o draw_v little_a water_n which_o prove_v better_o for_o the_o chase_n and_o more_o advantageous_a in_o their_o piracy_n and_o also_o in_o escape_v ship_n of_o great_a burden_n whereas_o they_o of_o algiers_n tunis_n and_o tripoli_n from_o the_o convenience_n of_o their_o haven_n put_v to_o sea_n in_o great_a vessel_n the_o revenue_n consist_v in_o tribute_n and_o custom_n of_o export_v and_o import_v merchandise_n revenue_n the_o revenue_n all_o which_o pay_v ten_o in_o the_o hundred_o the_o country_n people_n under_o its_o jurisdiction_n pay_v the_o ten_o of_o all_o their_o land-fruit_n for_o a_o tribute_n and_o the_o pirate_n by_o their_o robbery_n against_o the_o christian_n bring_v no_o small_a advantage_n these_o city_n be_v now_o govern_v by_o a_o alcaide_n government_n the_o government_n who_o with_o his_o choose_a council_n manage_v all_o affair_n either_o martial_a or_o civil_a in_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a governor_n or_o deputy_n they_o proceed_v with_o no_o regularity_n the_o commons_o or_o plebeian_n sometime_o set_v up_o one_o from_o among_o themselves_o or_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a below_o themselves_o as_o they_o do_v some_o few_o year_n since_o when_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n or_o noble_n run_v together_o upon_o the_o governors_n death_n without_o any_o the_o least_o appearance_n of_o reason_n they_o set_v up_o in_o this_o mad_a fit_a a_o ass-driver_n and_o by_o their_o own_o authority_n impower_v he_o but_o he_o soon_o after_o his_o advancement_n use_v the_o same_o severity_n rough_a handle_n and_o menace_n to_o his_o new_a subject_n as_o towards_o his_o old_a slave_n the_o ass_n they_o no_o long_o please_v with_o his_o so_o rigorous_a government_n kick_v he_o out_o of_o the_o saddle_n and_o leave_v he_o to_o conduct_v by_o those_o stern_a rule_n his_o old_a servant_n other_o great_a alteration_n often_o happen_v in_o the_o choose_n of_o governor_n insomuch_o that_o sometime_o it_o have_v be_v know_v that_o there_o have_v be_v three_o new_a governor_n in_o a_o month_n so_o often_o turn_v out_o either_o out_o of_o the_o people_n hatred_n to_o they_o or_o for_o their_o own_o misgovernment_n and_o yet_o their_o whole_a jurisdiction_n reach_v no_o far_a than_o over_o a_o few_o little_a city_n and_o some_o wander_a advar_n that_o be_v arab_n this_o city_n have_v from_o the_o first_o foundation_n be_v subject_a to_o commotion_n and_o alteration_n but_o more_o especial_o since_o the_o come_n of_o the_o andaluzian_a moor_n that_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o spain_n as_o will_v present_o appear_v during_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o moor_n in_o spain_n which_o be_v from_o the_o year_n seven_o hundred_o and_o twelve_o for_o then_o they_o make_v their_o conquest_n for_o six_o or_o seven_o hundred_o year_n they_o keep_v possession_n all_o which_o time_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n make_v it_o their_o masterpiece_n to_o drive_v they_o out_o especial_o ferdinando_n the_o fifteen_o for_o he_o take_v into_o serious_a consideration_n the_o great_a mischief_n by_o they_o do_v to_o the_o christian_n and_o the_o continual_a war_n wherewith_o they_o infest_a they_o in_o the_o year_n fourteen_o hundred_o ninety_o two_o set_v fierce_o upon_o they_o who_o see_v themselves_o in_o a_o straight_o and_o even_o bring_v under_o the_o power_n and_o obedience_n of_o ferdinando_n seem_v to_o embrace_v christianity_n though_o scarce_o in_o outward_a appearance_n they_o be_v such_o however_o it_o gain_v they_o a_o breathe_a while_n and_o give_v they_o opportunity_n of_o endeavour_n at_o least_o to_o distract_v that_o state_n so_o that_o in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o and_o ten_o philip_n the_o three_o king_n of_o spain_n by_o a_o edict_n publish_v the_o sixteenth_o of_o january_n banish_v they_o out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n spain_n the_o andaluzian_a moor_n drive_v out_o of_o spain_n and_o for_o fear_n of_o incur_v the_o penalty_n thereof_o above_o a_o million_o of_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n of_o all_o sex_n depart_v within_o the_o time_n limit_v the_o great_a part_n of_o who_o take_v ship_n pass_v into_o barbary_n but_o other_o spread_v themselves_o into_o the_o east_n about_o constantinople_n some_o come_v into_o france_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n who_o allot_v they_o a_o place_n to_o dwell_v in_o conditional_o they_o observe_v the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n wherein_o by_o performance_n of_o their_o article_n they_o so_o fix_v themselves_o that_o at_o this_o day_n some_o family_n of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o provence_n and_o languedoc_n such_o of_o they_o as_o pitch_v at_o salee_n be_v admit_v with_o freedom_n by_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n and_o morocco_n believe_v they_o may_v be_v useful_a to_o instruct_v his_o people_n in_o many_o trade_n and_o handicraft_n here_o a_o while_n they_o live_v peaceable_o yield_v equal_a obedience_n with_o the_o other_o subject_n but_o they_o soon_o start_v aside_o and_o with_o the_o money_n which_o in_o great_a quantity_n they_o bring_v from_o spain_n buy_v arm_n and_o some_o ship_n wherewith_o they_o apply_v themselves_o to_o rove_a and_o piracy_n at_o sea_n pretend_v at_o first_o to_o take_v from_o none_o but_o the_o spaniard_n in_o revenge_n of_o their_o inflict_v banishment_n though_o indeed_o and_o in_o truth_n their_o malice_n rage_v upon_o all_o the_o christian_n it_o be_v true_a at_o the_o beginning_n they_o play_v fast_o and_o loose_a under_o pretence_n of_o trading_n and_o merchandise_n set_v up_o spanish_a flag_n and_o colour_n in_o their_o mast_n and_o sterns_n and_o act_v all_o in_o the_o name_n of_o spaniard_n christian_n the_o andaluzjans_n beginning_n to_o take_v from_o the_o christian_n as_o they_o be_v by_o birth_n and_o language_n by_o which_o they_o do_v great_a robbery_n but_o at_o last_o this_o trick_n grow_v stale_a they_o pull_v their_o vizard_n off_o and_o declare_v themselves_o open_o pirate_n and_o enemy_n to_o all_o christian_n whatsoever_o prize_v they_o take_v they_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n as_o a_o tribute_n seven_o or_o ten_o in_o the_o hundred_o as_o well_o of_o prisoner_n as_o of_o merchandise_n thus_o for_o a_o time_n they_o continue_v their_o subjection_n to_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n but_o still_o wait_v a_o opportunity_n to_o throw_v off_o the_o yoke_n and_o indeed_o they_o want_v not_o a_o specious_a pretence_n for_o under_o the_o colour_n of_o furnish_v their_o ship_n they_o get_v into_o their_o hand_n the_o best_a arm_n in_o salee_n of_o which_o possess_v and_o instigate_v by_o the_o natural_a ambition_n of_o the_o country_n they_o be_v breed_v in_o they_o bring_v to_o pass_v those_o design_n they_o have_v be_v so_o long_o secret_o contrive_v for_o first_o they_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o alkassave_o morocco_n they_o rise_v up_o against_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n or_o castle_n of_o salee_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n of_o the_o city_n which_o do_v they_o disarm_v the_o moor_n banish_v the_o native_n and_o expel_v all_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n officer_n and_o for_o their_o assistance_n
hundred_o and_o fourteen_o set_v forth_o a_o fleet_n to_o scour_v the_o sea_n and_o also_o chase_v away_o the_o pirate_n that_o skulk_a shelter_v in_o those_o part_n and_o in_o the_o same_o spot_n raise_v a_o new_a fortress_n which_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o citadel_n larache_fw-la keep_v all_o the_o neighbour_a coast_n and_o country_n in_o awe_n and_o also_o improve_v the_o haven_n for_o safe_a ride_v of_o ship_n mequinez_n mequinez_n mequinez_n and_o by_o some_o call_a meekness_n and_o mechnase_n and_o by_o the_o english_a mikernez_n seventy_o spanish_a mile_n from_o salee_n twenty_o from_o mahmore_n twelve_o from_o fez_n and_o six_o from_o the_o great_a atlas_n close_o by_o a_o river_n it_o be_v a_o old_a city_n by_o ptolemy_n as_o marmol_n say_v afric_n leo_fw-la afric_n call_v child_fw-mi former_o furnish_v with_o six_o thousand_o house_n and_o very_o strong_a wall_n fair_a church_n three_o college_n twelve_o great_a bannia_n large_a and_o spacious_a street_n and_o a_o commodious_a stream_n tifelfelt_a tefelfelt_n tefelfelt_n or_o tefelfelt_n a_o small_a city_n ptolomy_n tamusige_n in_o a_o valley_n four_o mile_n distant_a from_o mahmore_n and_o three_o from_o the_o ocean_n now_o nothing_o but_o ruin_n and_o a_o receptacle_n for_o wild_a arab_n and_o the_o like_a robber_n gemaa_n el_fw-es hamem_n hamem_n gemaa_n el_fw-es hamem_n or_o gemei_n elchman_n or_o elchmel_n be_v a_o old_a city_n on_o a_o plain_a four_o mile_n from_o mequinez_n southward_o east_n from_o fez_n and_o three_o from_o mount_n atlas_n but_o much_o harm_v by_o the_o late_a war_n insomuch_o that_o the_o church_n and_o house_n stand_v all_o bare_a the_o roof_n lie_v on_o the_o floor_n which_o confusion_n make_v it_o rather_o a_o den_n of_o thief_n than_o a_o city_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o lurk_a hole_n for_o those_o inhuman_a purchaser_n hamis_n metagare_o or_o kamis_n metgare_n metagare_o hamis_n metagare_o close_a by_o the_o way_n that_o go_v from_o morocco_n to_o fez_n between_o the_o city_n gemaa_n el_fw-es hamem_n and_o fez_n four_o mile_n from_o either_o of_o they_o lay_v former_o waste_v and_o uninhabited_a but_o afterward_o by_o the_o moor_n banish_v out_o of_o granada_n people_v and_o bring_v to_o its_o pristine_a state_n and_o condition_n beni_n becil_n or_o beni_n basil_n another_o city_n late_o waste_v by_o the_o war_n becil_n beni_n becil_n but_o now_o repair_v situate_v between_o fez_n and_o mequinez_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o small_a river_n call_v heud_v nye_n which_o with_o the_o fountain_n ain_z zork_n half_o a_o mile_n above_o the_o aforesaid_a city_n take_v it_o original_a out_o of_o the_o same_o place_n makarmede_n by_o marmol_n take_v to_o be_v the_o erpis_n of_o ptolemy_n makarmede_n makarmede_n lie_v six_o mile_n from_o fez_n eastward_o and_o be_v waste_v by_o the_o same_o civil_a war_n habad_n or_o rabat_n by_o some_o call_v hub_v be_v a_o castle_n habad_n habad_n environ_v with_o strong_a wall_n build_v by_o mahometan_a priest_n opposite_a to_o sale_n so_o stand_v that_o from_o thence_o they_o have_v a_o large_a prospect_n of_o all_o the_o adjacent_a country_n the_o opinion_n be_v that_o this_o town_n or_o citadel_n former_o be_v large_a and_o very_o potent_a but_o now_o in_o a_o low_a and_o miserable_a condition_n inhabit_a by_o moor_n and_o wild_a arab_n that_o only_o live_v from_o hand_n to_o mouth_n by_z forage_v and_o plunder_n have_v no_o commerce_n pretend_v vassalage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n zavie_n or_o zaquie_n hold_v to_o be_v ptolomy_n volusse_n build_v by_o joseph_n the_o second_o zavie_n zavie_n a_o king_n of_o the_o marine_a family_n lie_v four_o mile_n from_o fez_n almost_o whole_o ruin_v the_o chief_a remain_a part_n be_v now_o convert_v into_o a_o hospital_n halvan_n or_o according_a to_o some_o chanban_n a_o wall_v village_n halvan_n halvan_n lie_v two_o mile_n eastward_o from_o fez_n at_o the_o river_n sebu_n or_o subu_n have_v without_o the_o wall_n a_o hot_a bath_n with_o very_o fair_a inns._n but_o the_o most_o eminent_a city_n of_o all_o be_v fez_n call_v by_o the_o mahometans_n fez._n the_o city_n fez._n western-court_n and_o by_o some_o hold_v to_o be_v child_fw-mi by_o other_o the_o volubilis_n of_o ptolemy_n this_o city_n be_v first_o found_v anno_fw-la eight_o hundred_o and_o one_o by_o one_o idris_n the_o natural_a son_n of_o idris_n by_o his_o handmaid_n he_o be_v a_o dispossess_v arabian_a patriarch_n the_o original_a of_o the_o name_n fez_n be_v by_o some_o bring_v from_o the_o arabian_a word_n fez_n signify_v gold_n because_o at_o the_o first_o break_v of_o the_o ground_n to_o lay_v the_o foundation_n there_o be_v golden_a oar_n find_v but_o other_o will_v have_v it_o from_o the_o river_n fez_n which_o water_n the_o city_n it_o stand_v remote_a from_o the_o sea_n a_o hundred_o mile_n it_o the_o form_n of_o it_o with_o rough_a and_o almost_o inaccessible_a way_n to_o it_o the_o form_n be_v a_o quadrangular_a oblong_n hedge_v in_o on_o every_o side_n with_o suburb_n all_o encompass_a with_o high_a and_o stately_a wall_n wrought_v artificial_o with_o brick_n and_o freestone_n fortify_v round_o about_o with_o tower_n but_o few_o redoubt_n according_a to_o the_o modern_a but_o only_o flankered_a at_o the_o gate_n which_o be_v in_o all_o eighty_o six_o some_o of_o they_o water-gate_n a_o stream_n run_v through_o they_o so_o near_o surround_v with_o hill_n that_o there_o remain_v no_o more_o level_n but_o what_o the_o city_n stand_v upon_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o twelve_o ward_n or_o precinct_n contain_v sixty_o two_o spacious_a market_n set_v with_o artificer_n and_o tradesmen_n shop_n round_o about_o above_o two_o hundred_o eminent_a street_n together_o with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o cross_n and_o by-lane_n all_o which_o be_v adorn_v on_o both_o side_n with_o large_a and_o stately_a edifice_n beside_o seven_o hundred_o mosque_n a_o great_a number_n of_o college_n hospital_n mill_n and_o common_a bannia_n this_o as_o to_o the_o general_a we_o shall_v now_o make_v a_o more_o particular_a inquisition_n the_o river_n fez_n which_o paulus_n jovius_n call_v rhasalme_n pass_v through_o the_o city_n in_o two_o branch_n one_o run_v southward_o towards_o new_a fez_n and_o the_o other_o west_n each_o of_o these_o again_o subdivide_v into_o many_o other_o clear_a run_a channel_n through_o the_o street_n serve_v not_o only_o each_o private_a house_n but_o church_n inn_n hospital_n and_o all_o other_o public_a place_n to_o their_o great_a convenience_n round_o about_o the_o mosque_n be_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o common-house_n of_o easement_n build_v foursquare_a and_o divide_v into_o single-stool-room_n each_o furish_v with_o a_o cock_n and_o a_o marble_n cistern_n which_o scour_v and_o keep_v all_o neat_a and_o clean_a as_o if_o these_o place_n be_v intend_v for_o some_o sweet_a employment_n here_o also_o be_v two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o bridge_n fire_n like_a london-bridge_n before_o the_o fire_n many_o of_o which_o be_v build_v on_o both_o side_n that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o thorow-fares_a but_o of_o all_o trade_n there_o there_o be_v eighty_o six_o public_a spring_n or_o well_n which_o afford_v the_o citizen_n abundance_n of_o water_n beside_o six_o hundred_o other_o in_o palace_n hospital_n and_o great_a building_n the_o house_n be_v artificial_o build_v of_o brick_n house_n the_o house_n and_o stone_n their_o front_n carve_v out_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o imagery_n the_o room_n and_o gallery_n of_o brick_n and_o tile_n and_o portray_v with_o flower_n and_o variety_n of_o colour_n and_o for_o the_o great_a lustre_n they_o shine_v with_o a_o rare_a varnish_n the_o ceiling_n and_o beam_n of_o the_o room_n be_v common_o gild_a carve_v and_o paint_v with_o delightful_a colour_n the_o roof_n be_v flat_a and_o artificial_o lay_v with_o pavement_n which_o in_o summer_n be_v cool_a repose_v here_o their_o house_n be_v two_o or_o three_o story_n high_a with_o gallery_n the_o middle_n of_o the_o house_n lie_v always_o open_a with_o room_n on_o each_o side_n have_v high_a and_o broad_a door_n furnish_v to_o the_o whole_a length_n with_o a_o great_a press_n or_o chest_n of_o drawer_n in_o which_o they_o lie_v up_o their_o habit_n or_o what_o ever_o else_o they_o have_v a_o great_a esteem_n for_o the_o gallery_n rest_v upon_o pilaster_n make_v either_o of_o brick_n or_o marble_n paint_a and_o varnish_v over_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o piazza_n or_o terrast-walk_a many_o house_n have_v stone_n cistern_n ten_o or_o twelve_o cubit_n long_o six_o or_o seven_o broad_a and_o six_o or_o seven_o foot_n deep_a handsome_o paint_v and_o varnish_v over_o under_o which_o stand_v a_o marble_n trough_n receive_v the_o redundant_fw-la water_n of_o the_o cistern_n they_o be_v keep_v pure_a and_o clean_a though_o never_o keep_v cover_v but_o in_o summer_n when_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n bathe_v in_o it_o the_o house_n have_v also_o
that_o it_o touch_v upon_o biledulgerid_n former_o hold_v in_o compass_n two_o small_a mile_n as_o still_o some_o of_o the_o ruin_n do_v declare_v but_o in_o the_o year_n nine_o hundred_o fifty_o nine_o destroy_v by_o the_o kalif_n of_o cairavan_n but_o afterward_o by_o a_o great_a marabout_o restore_v and_o people_v so_o that_o at_o present_v it_o contain_v above_o thirteen_o hundred_o family_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v most_o of_o they_o weaver_n and_o turner_n who_o though_o skilful_a in_o their_o trade_n yet_o seldom_o arrive_v thereby_o to_o any_o more_o than_o one_o degree_n above_o the_o mean_a poverty_n kouko_n the_o kingdom_n of_o kouko_n by_o the_o marsiâ—â—n_a merchant_n call_v kouque_n or_o kouke_v by_o the_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n kuko_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o cinnaba_n of_o ptolemy_n now_o subject_a to_o the_o turk_n and_o pay_v tribute_n to_o algiers_n kouko_n the_o mountain_n kouko_n on_o the_o border_n of_o the_o field_n of_o metiia_n towards_o the_o south_n and_o east_n appear_v many_o mountain_n among_o which_o be_v mount_n kuko_n give_v name_n to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n gramay_n say_v it_o be_v a_o very_a high_a and_o craggy_a mountain_n eleven_o or_o twelve_o dutch_a mile_n from_o algiers_n nine_o westward_n of_o bugia_n and_o three_o from_o mount_n labes_fw-la but_o peter_n dan_o in_o his_o history_n of_o barbary_n aver_v that_o kouko_n be_v a_o place_n lie_v thirty_o french_a mile_n from_o algiers_n environ_v with_o almost_o inaccessible_a mountain_n possess_v by_o arabian_n and_o moor_n ¶_o the_o city_n of_o this_o name_n contain_v more_o than_o sixteen_o hundred_o house_n city_n the_o city_n strong_a in_o situation_n as_o be_v surround_v with_o high_a and_o steep_a rock_n here_o the_o king_n of_o kouko_n have_v his_o chief_a palace_n and_o not_o far-distant_a in_o former_a time_n be_v the_o haven_n tamagus_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o king_n but_o now_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o algerians_n this_o country_n have_v many_o spring_n and_o garden_n plant_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n tamagus_n the_o haven_n of_o tamagus_n especial_o olive_n the_o plain_a ground_n yield_v plenty_n of_o fig_n raisin_n honey_n and_o flax_n of_o which_o be_v make_v excellent_a linen_n salt-peter_n be_v there_o dig_v the_o inhabitant_n be_v warlike_a necessitate_v thereto_o by_o their_o neighbour_a enemy_n yet_o their_o field_n stock_v with_o cattle_n their_o wood_n with_o monkey_n and_o the_o whole_a region_n with_o horse_n fit_a for_o service_n in_o the_o war_n ¶_o the_o yearly_a revenue_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n the_o revenue_n be_v reckon_v to_o seven_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n which_o he_o raise_v by_o the_o barter_n of_o native_a commodity_n nor_o can_v he_o easy_o be_v deprive_v thereof_o the_o mountain_n serve_v as_o a_o bulwark_n to_o keep_v out_o who_o they_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o admit_v there_o be_v but_o only_o one_o way_n to_o ascend_v they_o and_o that_o so_o narrow_a and_o uneasy_a that_o a_o small_a number_n with_o stone_n may_v keep_v back_o a_o strong_a army_n ¶_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v all_o mahometans_n religion_n their_o religion_n here_o and_o there_o mingle_v with_o christian_a merchant_n but_o such_o be_v their_o enmity_n to_o jew_n that_o they_o will_v on_o no_o term_n have_v any_o converse_n with_o they_o ¶_o gramaye_n and_o peter_n davity_n government_n government_n give_v the_o title_n of_o king_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o these_o country_n but_o ananie_n ascribe_v to_o he_o only_o the_o name_n of_o xeque_n though_o we_o may_v believe_v he_o mistake_v because_o within_o this_o hundred_o year_n or_o thereabouts_o one_o benel_n kadi_n of_o the_o stock_n of_o celmi_n beni_n tumi_n king_n of_o algiers_n by_o aruch_n barberossa_n murder_v rely_v upon_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o people_n call_v himself_o king_n of_o kouko_n for_o who_o death_n all_o the_o people_n become_v deadly_a enemy_n to_o the_o turk_n which_o continue_v till_o hassen_n or_o asan_n bassa_n son_n of_o hayredin_n barberoussa_n intermarried_n the_o daughter_n of_o this_o king_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o gain_v the_o assistance_n of_o his_o army_n against_o the_o king_n of_o labez_n the_o king_n keep_v no_o court_n nor_o state_n but_o only_o a_o guard_n for_o safeguard_v of_o his_o person_n kauke_n the_o continual_a enmity_n of_o those_o of_o algiers_n against_o kauke_n nor_o make_v ostentation_n of_o his_o strength_n for_o his_o country_n lie_v enclose_v with_o the_o province_n of_o algiers_n they_o have_v always_o have_v a_o evil_a eye_n upon_o he_o endeavour_v utter_o to_o extirpate_v the_o king_n and_o bring_v the_o state_n under_o their_o absolute_a obedience_n this_o be_v not_o unknown_a to_o he_o make_v he_o side_n with_o the_o spaniard_n as_o he_o do_v open_o in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o forty_o and_o two_o when_o he_o send_v the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o lie_v before_o algiers_n two_o thousand_o moor_n for_o his_o assistance_n which_o upon_o the_o news_n of_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o his_o fleet_n he_o withdraw_v but_o this_o be_v so_o high_o resent_v that_o short_o after_o in_o revenge_n come_v asan_n bassa_n king_n of_o algiers_n with_o a_o army_n of_o three_o thousand_o turk_n and_o moor_n upon_o he_o and_o he_o dare_v not_o strike_v one_o stroke_n against_o he_o but_o make_v a_o peace_n upon_o a_o promise_n of_o a_o yearly_a tribute_n and_o give_v his_o son_n sid-amet_a benalkadi_n for_o a_o hostage_n this_o begin_v a_o tie_n of_o friendship_n between_o kouko_n and_o algiers_n which_o yet_o be_v more_o strong_o unite_v in_o a_o league_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o sixty_o one_o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o asan_n bassa_n with_o kouko_n daughter_n whereby_o his_o people_n get_v liberty_n to_o buy_v arm_n and_o other_o necessary_n at_o algiers_n but_o this_o bring_v no_o small_a suspicion_n into_o the_o janissary_n who_o aga_n have_v in_o october_n publish_v a_o prohibition_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n that_o no_o arm_n shall_v be_v sell_v to_o the_o koukians_n within_o two_o hour_n draw_v the_o janissary_n out_o of_o the_o city_n seize_v upon_o asan_n bassa_n together_o with_o his_o sister_n son_n ochali_n the_o general_n of_o the_o army_n who_o he_o send_v bind_v in_o six_o galley_n to_o constantinople_n this_o raise_v new_a fear_n in_o couko_n and_o increase_v their_o hatred_n to_o algiers_n so_o that_o in_o sixteen_o hundred_o and_o nine_o they_o sell_v the_o haven_n of_o tamagut_n to_o the_o spaniard_n but_o before_o delivery_n the_o algerians_n take_v it_o by_o force_n afterward_o in_o sixteen_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o after_o the_o death_n of_o hamaert_n the_o king_n brother_n who_o usurp_v the_o kingdom_n the_o old_a league_n of_o friendship_n be_v renew_v with_o spain_n and_o hostage_n give_v for_o performance_n this_o make_v the_o hatred_n between_o they_o and_o algiers_n break_v out_o afresh_o but_o his_o death_n the_o year_n after_o quit_v alter_v the_o case_n for_o his_o nephew_n murderer_n and_o successor_n make_v peace_n with_o algiers_n and_o send_v thither_o hostage_n who_o in_o a_o short_a time_n there_o end_v their_o life_n of_o this_o enmity_n between_o the_o king_n of_o kouko_n and_o algiers_n the_o spaniard_n make_v great_a advantage_n contrive_v thereby_o to_o get_v algiers_n into_o their_o hand_n and_o according_a to_o their_o design_n in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o and_o three_o thus_o attempt_v it_o there_o be_v a_o franciscan_a monk_n name_v mathias_n well_o skilled_a in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o country_n by_o his_o long_a slavery_n there_o when_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o return_v for_o spain_n he_o hold_v secret_a intelligence_n with_o the_o king_n of_o kouko_n between_o who_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o mathias_n shall_v furnish_v he_o with_o some_o spanish_a soldier_n for_o who_o reception_n and_o safeguard_n the_o koukian_n be_v to_o deliver_v up_o a_o small_a fort_n lie_v in_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o so_o with_o joynt-force_n fall_v upon_o algiers_n the_o enterprise_n thus_o conclude_v a_o day_n be_v appoint_v to_o effect_v it_o but_o the_o council_n and_o soldiery_n of_o algiers_n have_v private_o some_o intelligence_n thereof_o at_o the_o very_a hour_n send_v a_o great_a number_n of_o janissary_n to_o the_o place_n which_o at_o first_o approach_v summon_v be_v by_o abdala_n nephew_n to_o the_o king_n of_o kouko_n yield_v together_o with_o a_o discovery_n of_o the_o whole_a design_n to_o the_o bashaw_n of_o algiers_n solyman_n of_o katagne_n a_o venetian_a renegado_n who_o promise_v he_o for_o every_o head_n of_o a_o spaniard_n concern_v in_o the_o plot_n and_o by_o he_o either_o take_v or_o kill_v fifty_o sultany_n and_o for_o the_o head_n of_o mathias_n two_o hundred_o algiers_n a_o fruitless_a enterprise_n of_o the_o spaniard_n to_o take_v algiers_n at_o last_o four_o spanish_a galley_n appear_v under_o the_o viceroy_n of_o majorca_n on_o the_o appoint_a day_n close_o by_o the_o
tebekrit_fw-fr tebekrit_fw-fr viz._n tebekrit_n and_o ned-roma_a tebekrit_fw-fr former_o call_v thudaka_n now_o fame_v for_o little_a but_o its_o vicinity_n to_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n ned-roma_a ned-roma_a ned-roma_a that_o be_v new-rome_n situate_a upon_o a_o plain_a three_o mile_n from_o the_o same_o sea_n and_o one_o and_o a_o half_a from_o atlas_n and_o the_o same_o which_o ptolemy_n call_v celama_n the_o wall_n house_n ruin_n and_o huge_a alabaster_n column_n with_o latin_a insciption_n testify_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o roman_a structure_n not_o far_o from_o whence_o be_v the_o two_o great_a hill_n tarasa_n and_o galhasu_n out_o of_o who_o side_n be_v dig_v iron_n all_o the_o land_n as_o well_o mountain_n as_o plain_n abound_v with_o fig_n apple_n karrabe_n or_o st._n johns-bread_n citron_n granate_n peach_n olive_n melon_n cotton_n and_o flax._n and_o some_o few_o place_n yield_v wheat_n barley_n and_o other_o grain_n haresgol_n haresgol_n another_o maritime_a territory_n so_o call_v from_o the_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n where_o the_o governor_n keep_v his_o residence_n by_o marmol_n computation_n stand_v eastward_o of_o humanbar_n westward_o of_o horan_n about_o four_o mile_n from_o tremezen_n at_o the_o influx_n of_o the_o river_n teffene_n ancient_o call_v siga_n into_o the_o mediterrane_n on_o the_o east_n side_n towards_o the_o sea_n guard_v by_o a_o castle_n this_o city_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o by_o don_n pedro_n of_o navarre_n be_v sack_v and_o plunder_v but_o leave_v by_o he_o the_o arabian_n reentered_n and_o possess_v it_o to_o this_o day_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o turk_n who_o maintain_v a_o garrison_n in_o the_o fort._n the_o marquisate_n of_o horan_n horan_n lie_v also_o by_o the_o sea_n butts_n on_o the_o west_n upon_o haresgol_n border_n its_o border_n and_o to_o the_o east_n on_o tenez_n and_o sargel_n the_o city_n of_o oran_n call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n guharan_n and_o by_o some_o hold_v to_o be_v the_o quiza_n of_o pliny_n or_o buisa_n or_o visa_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n which_o other_o contradict_v say_v it_o be_v that_o which_o he_o name_v icosium_n it_o have_v be_v know_v to_o former_a age_n by_o many_o several_a name_n as_o madura_n ara_n and_o auran_n whence_o some_o derive_v the_o present_a oran_n it_o be_v the_o head_n city_n of_o this_o small_a tract_n seat_v at_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o midland-sea_n oppofite_n to_o cartagena_n in_o spain_n thirty_o five_o mile_n from_o telensin_n it_o stand_v partly_o on_o the_o hang_n of_o a_o hill_n partly_o in_o a_o plain_a have_v the_o sea_n on_o one_o side_n and_o on_o the_o other_o tree_n brook_n and_o fountain_n the_o street_n be_v narrow_a crooked_a and_o without_o order_n the_o house_n also_o mean_a and_o scatter_a yet_o surround_v with_o indifferent_a handsome_a and_o high_a wall_n but_o the_o haven_n very_o incommodious_a especial_o as_o to_o some_o wind_n in_o the_o most_o flourish_a time_n the_o inhabitant_n reckon_v six_o thousand_o house_n beside_o temple_n hospital_n bath_n and_o inns._n most_o of_o the_o citizen_n be_v weaver_n other_o live_v of_o their_o yearly_a revenue_n which_o they_o raise_v from_o their_o sale_n of_o barley_n the_o adjacent_a country_n yield_v little_a rye_n or_o wheat_n many_o merchant_n arrive_v hither_o from_o catalonia_n genoa_n venice_n and_o other_o place_n who_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n with_o the_o citizen_n who_o deportment_n towards_o they_o be_v very_o courteous_a and_o friendly_a they_o hold_v war_n a_o long_a time_n with_o the_o king_n of_o telensin_n who_o will_v have_v impose_v on_o they_o a_o governor_n which_o they_o will_v never_o admit_v but_o among_o themselves_o choose_v a_o magistrate_n who_o they_o impower_v to_o decide_v all_o difference_n arise_v and_o be_v the_o judge_n in_o all_o criminal_a cause_n either_o as_o to_o life_n or_o death_n by_o this_o mean_n and_o their_o unity_n among_o themselves_o they_o become_v at_o length_n so_o powerful_a that_o at_o their_o own_o cost_n they_o maintain_v a_o fleet_n with_o which_o they_o pillage_v upon_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n and_o become_v as_o it_o be_v a_o prison_n of_o captive_n christian_n this_o so_o provoke_v the_o spaniard_n that_o he_o send_v a_o army_n thither_o under_o the_o command_n and_o conduct_v of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o spain_n francis_n ximenes_n which_o with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o biscayner_n in_o the_o year_n five_o hundred_o and_o nine_o the_o eight_o day_n of_o may_n with_o the_o loss_n only_o of_o thirty_o man_n and_o the_o redemption_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o christian_a slave_n take_v it_o and_o much_o deface_v its_o former_a lustre_n yet_o still_o there_o be_v a_o stately_a palace_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n lieutenant_n a_o council-house_n exchange_n great_a church_n and_o several_a rich_a hospital_n here_o be_v two_o other_o little_a city_n call_v by_o gramay_n aghard_n and_o agbal_n beside_o mazagran_n and_o mastagan_n both_o possess_v by_o the_o turk_n together_o with_o the_o mountain_n magarava_n mazagran_n have_v a_o haven_n the_o same_o as_o marmol_n think_v which_o ptolemy_n name_v the_o haven_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o be_v environ_v with_o high_a wall_n and_o both_o strengthen_v and_o beautify_v with_o a_o great_a castle_n mostagan_n by_o sanutus_n and_o other_o call_v mestugam_n by_o some_o take_v for_o cartena_n but_o by_o other_o for_o the_o trada_n of_o ptolemy_n by_o the_o sea_n side_n nine_o mile_n eastward_o of_o horan_n and_o one_o small_a mile_n from_o mazagran_n it_o contain_v fifteen_o hundred_o house_n a_o fair_a church_n a_o convenient_a haven_n and_o on_o the_o south_n side_n a_o strong_a castle_n mount_v magarava_n extend_v nine_o mile_n in_o length_n upon_o the_o sea-coast_n part_v tremecen_n and_o tenez_n one_o from_o another_o take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o magaravaes_n a_o people_n so_o call_v that_o inhabit_v there_o at_o who_o foot_n stand_v both_o the_o former_a to_n about_o mostagan_a the_o land_n be_v very_o rich_a and_o fruitful_a but_o lie_v waste_n and_o uninhabited_a by_o the_o continual_a thievery_n of_o the_o arab_n and_o magarava_n breed_v many_o cattle_n and_o yield_v good_a store_n of_o wheat_n the_o mazagrans_fw-la be_v untoward_a employment_n their_o employment_n and_o ill-conditioned_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n shepherd_n but_o the_o magaravaes_n be_v warlike_a and_o of_o a_o haughty_a courage_n not_o live_v in_o house_n but_o like_o the_o wild_a arabian_n remove_v from_o place_n to_o place_n with_o their_o cattle_n their_o language_n break_v arabic_a and_o their_o life_n spend_v without_o any_o certain_a order_n only_o for_o convenience_n sake_n they_o pay_v to_o algiers_n a_o annual_a tribute_n of_o twelve_o thousand_o escue_n or_o french_a crown_n a_o mile_n westward_o of_o horan_n by_o the_o side_n of_o a_o little_a bay_n stand_v marzalquibir_n think_v to_o be_v the_o place_n which_o ptolemy_n call_v the_o great_a haven_n and_o place_v in_o mauritania_n caesariensis_n nor_o be_v the_o opinion_n without_o great_a show_n of_o reason_n for_o that_o marzalquibir_n marzalquibir_n marzalquibir_n as_o marmol_n say_v signify_v in_o the_o moorish_a tongue_n a_o great_a haven_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v of_o so_o vast_a a_o extent_n that_o many_o think_v the_o whole_a world_n can_v show_v a_o great_a nor_o be_v the_o magnitude_n all_o for_o it_o be_v a_o secure_a and_o safe_a port_n for_o ship_n against_o all_o wind_n and_o storm_n this_o with_o all_o its_o advantage_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o five_o be_v by_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr comarez_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n and_o annex_v to_o spain_n under_o which_o it_o long_o have_v and_o still_o do_v continue_v sargel_n sargel_n another_o tributary_n jurisdiction_n of_o algiers_n former_o a_o member_n of_o tenez_n so_o name_v from_o its_o chief_a city_n sargel_n which_o some_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o ancient_a canuccis_n and_o other_o cartena_n but_o general_o in_o many_o map_n entitle_v sargel_n the_o roman_n erect_v it_o by_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n nine_o mile_n to_o the_o east_n of_o tenez_n and_o surround_v it_o with_o a_o high_a wall_n of_o hew_a stone_n the_o chief_a monument_n be_v the_o remain_a ruin_n of_o a_o magnificent_a temple_n build_v all_o of_o marble_n or_o alabaster_n a_o stupendous_a work_n and_o worthy_a the_o roman_a grandeur_n bring_v to_o that_o ruin_n by_o cain_n the_o califf_n of_o cairavan_n when_o he_o take_v the_o city_n from_o the_o arabian_n and_o destroy_v it_o from_o which_o time_n it_o lay_v desolate_a until_o the_o year_n fourteen_o hundred_o and_o ninety_o two_o when_o the_o moor_n banish_v out_o of_o granada_n pitch_v there_o begin_v to_o people_n and_o rebuild_a it_o de_fw-fr stadt_n algiers_n ¶_o two_o mile_n eastward_o of_o sargel_n appear_v a_o mountain_n karapula_n the_o mountain_n of_o karapula_n which_o the_o turk_n call_v carapula_n the_o moor_n giraflumar_n and_o the_o christian_n
though_o a_o man_n of_o great_a valour_n and_o conduct_n yet_o send_v a_o galley_n with_o letter_n to_o the_o grand_a signior_n desire_v his_o assistance_n and_o protection_n against_o the_o christian_n very_o ready_o do_v the_o turk_n consent_n to_o his_o request_n send_v thither_o two_o thousand_o native_a turk_n thus_o fall_v this_o city_n and_o kingdom_n to_o the_o grand_a signior_n to_o who_o it_o be_v yet_o subject_a govern_v by_o a_o viceroy_n who_o be_v entitle_v a_o bassa_n to_o who_o the_o christian_n give_v the_o style_n of_o highness_n ¶_o their_o marabouts_n carry_v so_o high_a a_o reputation_n among_o they_o that_o whatever_o they_o say_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o oracle_n and_o their_o command_n obey_v even_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o life_n they_o cut_v not_o the_o hair_n of_o their_o head_n or_o beard_n their_o habit_n a_o long_a coat_n to_o their_o heel_n over_o which_o a_o short_a cloak_n reach_v but_o to_o the_o middle_n of_o their_o back_n as_o in_o the_o forego_n print_n do_v more_o plain_o appear_v their_o religion_n and_o worship_n be_v the_o same_o with_o other_o mahometans_n or_o at_o least_o very_a little_a differ_v each_o have_v a_o equal_a reverence_n for_o the_o alcorna_n and_o use_v both_o the_o same_o time_n and_o method_n of_o devotion_n bugie_n bugie_a former_o a_o kingdom_n by_o the_o moor_n call_v bigeya_n or_o bugeya_n border_n the_o border_n from_o the_o chief_a city_n belong_v to_o the_o dominion_n lie_v towards_o the_o sea_n border_n on_o the_o west_n with_o algiers_n on_o the_o east_n with_o gigel_n or_o gigery_n before_o the_o bound_n be_v alter_v by_o the_o turk_n this_o country_n be_v the_o most_o easterly_a part_n according_a to_o davity_n of_o the_o caesarian_a mauritania_n border_v then_o on_o the_o west_n as_o we_o say_v with_o algiers_n on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o city_n of_o tenez_n and_o africa_n the_o less_o have_v the_o midland-sea_n and_o the_o city_n collo_fw-la on_o the_o north_n and_o on_o the_o south_n biledulgerid_n and_o numidia_n this_o country_n stretch_v almost_o fifty_o dutch_a mile_n towards_o the_o south_n over_o the_o mountain_n to_o the_o wilderness_n of_o numidia_n contain_v former_o according_a to_o marmol_n bugie_n their_o chief_a city_n from_o whence_o the_o whole_a territory_n be_v so_o name_v with_o the_o garrison_n and_o village_n of_o gogere_n micila_n migana_n tezteza_n lamora_n nekauz_n the_o mountain_n of_o benijubar_n auraz_n and_o abez_n but_o gramay_n reckon_v thus_o gigeri_fw-la mesile_n or_o misile_v stefe_n or_o distefe_n nekaus_n kollo_n and_o sukayda_n but_o now_o gigeri_fw-la be_v a_o peculiar_a of_o itself_o and_o sukayda_n and_o rollo_n be_v incorporate_v to_o constantine_n so_o that_o at_o this_o day_n bugie_n contain_v only_a micili_n distefe_n and_o nekaus_n with_o the_o mountain_n of_o bugie_a the_o city_n bugie_n by_o the_o arabian_n and_o moor_n say_v marmol_n call_v bigeya_n bugie_n the_o city_n bugie_n or_o bugeya_n and_o hold_v by_o some_o to_o be_v the_o ancient_a metropolis_n thabraka_n by_o other_o take_v for_o igilgilis_n or_o vrikerh_n and_o by_o ptolemy_n for_o salde_a lie_v near_o the_o mediterrane_n on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o great_a mountain_n about_o seventeen_o mile_n east_n from_o algiers_n and_o the_o like_a westward_o from_o gigery_n the_o roman_n they_o say_v first_o found_v this_o city_n be_v invest_v with_o high_a strong_a and_o ancient_a wall_n in_o fifteen_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o well_o people_v boast_v of_o eight_o thousand_o fair_a house_n it_o have_v also_o a_o commodious_a large_a bay_n or_o road_n ancient_o call_v the_o numidian_a sea_n the_o street_n be_v handsome_a and_o well-ordered_a but_o be_v upon_o a_o continual_a ascent_n or_o descent_n they_o be_v wearisome_a to_o those_o who_o occasion_n call_v they_o to_o walk_v much_o therein_o here_o be_v several_a mosque_n many_o college_n and_o also_o cloister_n public_a inn_n and_o house_n of_o common_a reception_n for_o stranger_n build_v after_o their_o own_o manner_n they_o have_v a_o fair_a and_o spacious_a marketplace_n near_o which_o on_o a_o rise_a hill_n stand_v a_o strong_a fortress_n environ_v with_o thick_a and_o high_a wall_n curious_o adorn_v within_o with_o several_a seem_a characteral_a moulding_n upon_o plaster_n and_o carve_v in_o wood_n beside_o exquisite_a painting_n according_a to_o their_o manner_n which_o as_o they_o say_v cost_v more_o than_o the_o whole_a fabric_n eastward_o of_o this_o the_o river_n hued-el-quibir_a that_o be_v the_o great_a river_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n micile_fw-fr or_o mesile_v lie_v within_o thirty_o mile_n of_o the_o border_n of_o numidia_n surround_v with_o the_o mountain_n la_fw-fr abez_n stefe_n or_o according_a to_o gramay_n distefe_n or_o rather_o distese_n or_o more_o right_o as_o marmol_n call_v it_o tezteze_n suppose_v to_o be_v that_o which_o ptolemy_n call_v apfar_o be_v fifteen_o mile_n to_o the_o inland_n southerly_a of_o bugie_a situate_v upon_o a_o delightful_a plain_n near_a mount_n la_fw-fr abez_n former_o destroy_v by_o the_o arabian_n but_o soon_o after_o reinhabited_n by_o three_o hundred_o family_n nekaus_n nekaus_n nekaus_n former_o call_v vaga_n one_o of_o the_o delightfull_a city_n of_o barbary_n stand_v on_o a_o river_n side_n seventeen_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o twelve_o from_o testese_n on_o the_o border_n of_o numidia_n it_o have_v strong_a wall_n and_o boast_v former_o of_o stately_a bath_n house_n of_o entertainment_n wherein_o stranger_n and_o foreigner_n be_v lodge_v and_o well_o accommodate_v beside_o many_o palace_n and_o church_n every_o house_n though_o but_o a_o story_n high_a have_v a_o garden_n plant_v with_o vine_n damask_n rose_n myrrh_n and_o jasmine_n bugie_a lie_v almost_o quite_o hem_v in_o with_o the_o mountain_n of_o zarara_n but_o the_o most_o remarkable_a they_o call_v bene-quibar_a be_v five_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n bugie_n six_o mile_n long_o and_o three_o mile_n broad_a this_o ridge_n of_o mountain_n take_v together_o reach_v along_o the_o sea-coast_n thirty_o mile_n and_o be_v in_o some_o place_n six_o or_o seven_o mile_n broad_a ¶_o the_o land_n about_o bugie_n be_v barren_a and_o unfit_a for_o tillage_n yet_o it_o bring_v forth_o excellent_a garden-fruit_n near_o the_o city_n nekaus_n be_v large_a plain_n abound_v with_o corn_n and_o on_o the_o river_n stand_v a_o incredible_a number_n of_o hazel_n and_o figtree_n account_v the_o best_a of_o that_o country_n ¶_o the_o mountain_n afford_v little_a wheat_n but_o abundance_n of_o barley_n beside_o nut_n and_o fig_n flax_n and_o hemp_n whereof_o much_o but_o course_n linen_n be_v make_v iron-mine_n also_o and_o good_a wood_n the_o inhabitant_n also_o keep_v a_o great_a number_n of_o horse_n ox_n and_o goat_n ¶_o the_o woman_n of_o nekaus_n be_v handsome_a body_v inhabitant_n the_o constitution_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o fair_a with_o black_a and_o shine_a hair_n which_o make_v they_o take_v a_o pride_n to_o frequent_v the_o bath_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o micile_n be_v clownish_a and_o exceed_v rustical_a sturdy_a and_o revengeful_a so_o also_o the_o mountaineer_n some_o of_o they_o be_v kind_a in_o their_o conversation_n and_o very_o much_o incline_v to_o pastime_n and_o more_o than_o any_o use_v musical_a instrument_n those_o of_o nekaus_n have_v a_o good_a mien_n and_o comely_a deportment_n mild_a sure_a friend_n and_o always_o neat_a in_o their_o apparel_n and_o though_o every_o mountain_n be_v possess_v with_o a_o several_a family_n yet_o their_o custom_n and_o manner_n of_o life_n be_v all_o one_o those_o of_o bugie_a and_o nekaus_n have_v their_o college_n where_o their_o youth_n be_v instruct_v in_o the_o mahometan_a law_n and_o philosophical_a study_n the_o student_n clothes_n and_o diet_n bear_v at_o the_o city_n charge_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o micile_n be_v all_o artificer_n and_o husbandman_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o mountain_n mark_v themselves_o according_a to_o a_o ancient_a custom_n with_o a_o black_a cross_n on_o their_o cheek_n and_o on_o the_o palm_n of_o their_o hand_n which_o first_o they_o use_v when_o they_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o turk_n who_o then_o require_v no_o tribute_n of_o the_o christian_n whereupon_o many_o of_o they_o take_v up_o the_o badge_n of_o christian_n so_o escape_v the_o tax_n that_o be_v lay_v on_o other_o persuasion_n which_o though_o now_o useless_a they_o continue_v as_o a_o fashion_n neither_o know_v the_o cause_n nor_o original_a the_o riches_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n consist_v in_o their_o cattle_n riches_n their_o riches_n corn_n plant_n linen_n and_o hempen_a cloth_n the_o mountaineer_n use_v for_o their_o coin_n small_a gad_n of_o iron_n of_o half_a a_o pound_n weight_n yet_o they_o coin_n also_o small_a piece_n of_o silver_n ¶_o in_o the_o declension_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o goth_n expel_v their_o legion_n government_n their_o government_n and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o bugie_a and_o there_o settle_v the_o
city_n be_v many_o old_a building_n and_o some_o ruin_n sign_n of_o its_o former_a greatness_n and_o about_o half_a a_o mile_n distant_a from_o it_o a_o triumphal-arch_n build_v after_o the_o roman_a fashion_n from_o the_o city_n they_o go_v to_o the_o river_n by_o step_n cut_v out_o in_o a_o rock_n within_o which_o be_v a_o vault_n who_o roof_n column_n and_o floor_n be_v all_o of_o the_o same_o piece_n not_o far_o off_o rise_v a_o fountain_n of_o warm_a water_n a_o little_a eastward_o of_o which_o by_o a_o little_a rill_n of_o fresh_a water_n be_v a_o structure_n of_o marble_n garnish_v with_o carve_a image_n which_o the_o common_a people_n imagine_v to_o have_v be_v a_o academy_n and_o that_o the_o master_n and_o scholar_n for_o their_o wickedness_n be_v metamorphose_a into_o those_o statue_n sanutus_n place_v the_o city_n chollo_n kollo_n kollo_n former_o call_v kullu_n and_o now_o by_o some_o alkol_n by_o other_o kol_n and_o kollo_n near_o constantine_n be_v build_v by_o the_o roman_n at_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o mediterrane-sea_n adjoin_v to_o a_o high_a mountain_n but_o open_a and_o without_o wall_n it_o have_v a_o castle_n found_v upon_o a_o rock_n with_o a_o convenient_a road_n for_o ship_n former_o much_o frequent_v by_o genovese_n and_o french_a merchant_n sukaicada_n sukaicada_n sukaicada_n about_o thirty_o mile_n from_o constantine_n have_v also_o a_o haven_n full_a of_o trading_n and_o a_o street-way_n run_v from_o it_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a in_o length_n five_o or_o six_o mile_n from_o constantine_n estore_v the_o village_n estore_v not_o far_o from_o the_o cape_n of_o gigeri_fw-la lie_v the_o village_n estore_v famous_a for_o its_o antiquity_n and_o a_o small_a but_o convenient_a haven_n ¶_o the_o mountain_n be_v many_o constantine_n the_o mountain_n of_o constantine_n cover_v the_o whole_a coast_n from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o west_n and_o so_o to_o the_o east_n begin_v at_o the_o mountain_n of_o bugie_a and_o reach_v alone_o the_o mediterranean-sea_n about_o thirty_o mile_n from_o whence_o arise_v many_o fountain_n and_o river_n that_o take_v their_o course_n through_o the_o plain_n by_o their_o fertilize_a stream_n great_o enrich_v the_o place_n through_o which_o they_o pass_v here_o also_o appear_v scatter_v up_o and_o down_o many_o ruin_n of_o street_n and_o castle_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n ¶_o the_o land_n about_o constantine_n be_v bountiful_a to_o the_o countryman_n render_v to_o his_o labour_n a_o thirty-fold_n return_v nor_o be_v the_o mountain_n much_o behind_o yield_v good_a corn_n beside_o plenty_n of_o olive_n fig_n and_o other_o fruit_n yet_o nevertheless_o through_o the_o insolency_n of_o the_o arabian_n be_v but_o thin_o inhabit_v in_o the_o beforementioned_a warm_a bath_n there_o be_v abundance_n of_o snail_n with_o shell_n which_o the_o silly_a woman_n cry_v out_o upon_o for_o evil_a spirit_n and_o devil_n attribute_v to_o they_o the_o cause_n not_o only_o of_o all_o disease_n but_o other_o evil_a occurrent_n as_o a_o remedy_n of_o all_o mishap_n come_v by_o they_o they_o use_v to_o kill_v a_o white_a hen_n and_o thrust_v it_o with_o their_o foot_n into_o a_o dish_n so_o bring_v it_o with_o a_o wax-candle_n to_o the_o bath_n and_o leave_v it_o which_o be_v soon_o convey_v away_o and_o eat_v i_o hope_v you_o will_v not_o think_v by_o the_o snail_n ¶_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n constantine_n be_v rich_a proud_a and_o clownish_a but_o withal_o courageous_a those_o of_o kollo_n friendly_a and_o courteous_a great_a trader_n and_o lover_n of_o art_n and_o science_n the_o mountaineer_n be_v much_o civil_a here_o than_o in_o bugie_a but_o ignorant_a in_o all_o part_n of_o literature_n however_o they_o learn_v and_o use_v many_o handicraft_n trade_n and_o without_o doubt_n will_v much_o improve_v themselves_o if_o they_o will_v leave_v off_o those_o continual_a war_n they_o manage_v among_o themselves_o about_o their_o wife_n which_o often_o run_v over_o from_o one_o mountain_n to_o another_o to_o get_v change_n of_o men._n by_o this_o mean_n general_o the_o man_n be_v soldier_n so_o that_o they_o can_v bring_v into_o the_o field_n forty_o thousand_o man_n of_o the_o which_o perhaps_o four_o thousand_o horse_n the_o citizen_n of_o constantine_n kollo_n and_o gigeri_fw-la yea_o and_o the_o alarb_n come_v to_o their_o weekly_a market_n to_o who_o without_o exception_n they_o equal_o sell_v what_o fruit_n or_o other_o commodity_n they_o have_v ¶_o the_o whole_a government_n be_v command_v by_o a_o provincial_a lieutenant_n government_n it_o be_v government_n reside_v in_o constantine_n heretofore_o they_o have_v king_n of_o their_o own_o but_o in_o the_o year_n fourteen_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o become_v subject_a to_o tunis_n the_o king_n thereof_o bestow_v it_o as_o a_o principality_n on_o their_o elder_a son_n but_o at_o last_o in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o after_o cheredine_n barbarossa_n have_v take_v kollo_n those_o of_o constantine_n weary_a of_o the_o trunsian_a yoke_n voluntary_o yield_v themselves_o up_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o barbarossa_n since_o which_o they_o have_v remain_v free_a from_o tunis_n bona_z pliny_n and_o ptolemy_n call_v this_o country_n the_o royal_a hippon_n border_n its_o border_n for_o distinction_n from_o diarrython_n hippon_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o the_o moorish_a tongue_n name_v it_o bederna_n now_o a_o member_n of_o algiers_n though_o heretofore_o compute_v under_o constantine_n it_o lie_v encompass_v with_o mountain_n on_o the_o west_n and_o south_n and_o which_o reach_n about_o twenty_o mile_n that_o be_v from_o bona_n to_o beg_v and_o in_o breadth_n eight_o mile_n ¶_o the_o city_n bona_n famous_a for_o have_v be_v the_o episcopal_a see_v of_o st._n augustine_n bona._n the_o city_n bona._n be_v say_v to_o be_v build_v by_o the_o roman_n upon_o sharp_a and_o very_a high_a cliff_n on_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n have_v both_o within_o and_o without_o many_o well_n and_o spring_n sanutus_n and_o john_n leo_n say_v that_o bona_n lie_v at_o present_a waste_n and_o depopulate_v and_o another_o city_n call_v beldelhuneb_n or_o beledel_n ugneb_n build_v out_o of_o its_o ruin_n whereas_o yet_o marmol_n a_o writer_n worthy_a of_o belief_n averr_v that_o the_o city_n which_o the_o european_n call_v bona_n get_v the_o name_n of_o beledel_n ugneb_n from_o the_o moor_n so_o make_v they_o both_o one_o as_o indeed_o they_o be_v the_o compass_n thereof_o be_v small_a and_o the_o street_n very_o narrow_a so_o that_o it_o have_v keep_v nothing_o of_o the_o former_a beauty_n and_o ancient_a glory_n which_o it_o boast_v of_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n st._n augustine_n have_v be_v several_a time_n destroy_v by_o the_o moor_n and_o saracen_n particular_o in_o four_o hundred_o and_o forty_o the_o very_a year_n wherein_o st._n augustine_n die_v a_o small_a quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n southwards_o from_o the_o city_n lie_v a_o remarkable_a plain_n where_o yet_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o mark_n and_o monument_n of_o the_o monastery_n and_o cloister_n which_o that_o father_n cause_v there_o to_o be_v build_v which_o by_o the_o foundation_n may_v be_v judge_v to_o have_v contain_v about_o a_o hundred_o pace_n in_o length_n and_o thirty_o in_o breadth_n near_o the_o ruin_n of_o this_o structure_n be_v a_o very_a fair_a and_o large_a fountain_n which_o the_o moor_n of_o this_o place_n do_v to_o this_o day_n call_v saint_n augustine_n well_o eastward_o of_o bona_n lie_v a_o handsome_a citadel_n build_v by_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n wherein_o the_o governor_n keep_v his_o residence_n it_o be_v strong_o fortify_v and_o well_o provide_v with_o great_a cannon_n and_o other_o ammunition_n as_o well_o for_o fetch_v the_o revenue_n from_o the_o alarb_n as_o to_o keep_v the_o country_n in_o awe_n the_o usual_a garrison_n two_o hundred_o janissary_n will_fw-mi or_o mile_n mele._n mele._n former_o tenare_n stand_v also_o near_o the_o sea_n yield_v obedience_n at_o present_a to_o the_o algerines_n but_o before_o subject_a to_o constantine_n from_o which_o distant_a three_o mile_n the_o wall_n be_v old_a and_o ruinous_a the_o house_n sometime_o three_o thousand_o now_o very_a few_o and_o those_o thin_o inhabit_v yet_o the_o great_a conduit_n in_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o the_o place_n be_v no_o little_a advantage_n to_o such_o as_o dwell_v there_o tabarka_o tabarka_o tabarka_o seat_v on_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o famous_a only_a for_o the_o coral-fishery_a close_o by_o it_o opposite_a thereto_o lie_v a_o island_n of_o the_o same_o name_n between_o which_o and_o the_o main_a land_n be_v the_o distance_n of_o a_o mile_n and_o half_a ¶_o the_o soil_n of_o this_o territory_n well_o deserve_v the_o attribute_n of_o bona_n country_n the_o soil_n of_o the_o country_n good_a abound_v with_o fresh_a valley_n rich_a in_o grain_n and_o delightful_a in_o the_o shadow_n of_o jujuben-tree_n who_o fruit_n the_o inhabitant_n gather_v in_o
restauration_n be_v compel_v within_o eight_o year_n once_o more_o to_o fly_v to_o spain_n for_o assistance_n in_o which_o time_n of_o his_o absence_n his_o son_n amudas_n usurp_v the_o kingdom_n put_v to_o death_n his_o father_n favourite_n and_o friend_n but_o muley_n assez_fw-fr return_v with_o some_o few_o troop_n of_o italian_n and_o the_o garrison-souldier_n of_o goletta_n soon_o rout_v the_o unnatural_a rebel_n take_v he_o with_o two_o other_z of_o his_o young_a son_n prisoner_n who_o eye_n he_o immediate_o put_v out_o after_o a_o few_o year_n abdimelech_n or_o abdulmalech_n another_o of_o muley_n assez_fw-fr son_n fall_v foul_a with_o his_o father_n force_v he_o once_o more_o to_o fly_v to_o his_o old_a benefactor_n charles_n the_o emperor_n who_o maintain_v he_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o life_n which_o be_v not_o long_o but_o abdimelech_n enjoy_v his_o usurpation_n only_o one_o month_n before_o he_o die_v and_o his_o son_n mahomet_n his_o successor_n after_o four_o month_n reign_n be_v expel_v by_o his_o uncle_n amidas_n who_o hold_v the_o dominion_n till_o uluzaly_n or_o aluck_v haly_n by_o some_o call_v ochiali_n by_o order_n from_o the_o grand_a signior_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o sixty_o eight_o drive_v he_o from_o tunis_n whereupon_o he_o flee_v to_o goletta_n to_o the_o spaniard_n at_o who_o suit_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o emperor_n tunis_n be_v again_o overcome_v by_o charles_n the_o emperor_n don_n johan_n of_o austria_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o tunis_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n give_v mahomet_n the_o brother_n of_o amidas_n a_o princely_a allowance_n but_o set_v over_o tunis_n as_o lieutenant_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o emperor_n gabriel_n willon_n a_o milanois_n and_o over_o goletta_n pedro_n carrero_n a_o spaniard_n in_o these_o continual_a conflict_n both_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n be_v much_o weaken_v but_o willon_n fortify_v they_o anew_o with_o strong_a rampart_n and_o palisade_n but_o the_o turkish_a emperor_n tunis_n the_o turk_n come_v against_o tunis_n morat_n or_o amurath_n fear_v this_o new_a growth_n of_o the_o spanish_a kingdom_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o seventy_o four_o send_v a_o fleet_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o galley_n beside_o many_o other_o ship_n man_v with_o forty_o thousand_o turk_n and_o moor_n the_o conduct_n of_o the_o admiral_n occhial_o for_o sea_n but_o the_o land_n army_n be_v commit_v to_o sinan_n bassa_n wherewith_o they_o besiege_v both_o tunis_n and_o goletta_n whereupon_o don_n john_n who_o have_v the_o supreme_a command_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n endeavour_v to_o relieve_v the_o besiege_a but_o to_o very_o little_a purpose_n for_o he_o have_v bare_o thirty_o galley_n whereof_o five_o and_o twenty_o be_v furnish_v in_o spain_n with_o warlike_a provision_n and_o soldier_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n undertake_v for_o the_o raise_v of_o the_o rest_n with_o these_o as_o we_o say_v he_o make_v a_o attempt_n but_o the_o turk_n soon_o divert_v both_o their_o fury_n and_o design_n and_o there_o shut_v they_o both_o up_o with_o a_o more_o close_a siege_n than_o before_o then_o raise_v battery_n by_o land_n from_o thence_o without_o intermission_n they_o tear_v the_o castle_n with_o their_o great_a gun_n so_o that_o the_o wall_n fall_v neither_o be_v the_o city_n or_o goletta_n better_a able_a to_o resist_v such_o impetuous_a thunder_n turk_n tunis_n overcome_v by_o the_o turk_n for_o all_o be_v take_v and_o raze_v and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n wrest_v out_o of_o the_o spaniard_n hand_n in_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o city_n all_o the_o christian_n be_v hew_v to_o piece_n except_z fourteen_o which_o be_v carry_v captive_n to_o constantinople_n moreover_o the_o conqueror_n demolish_v the_o wall_n of_o tunis_n and_o the_o castle_n build_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n level_v with_o the_o ground_n erect_v another_o of_o exceed_a strength_n to_o command_v the_o haven_n from_o this_o time_n the_o turk_n have_v always_o possess_v tunis_n in_o peace_n and_o the_o government_n thereof_o by_o king_n end_v who_o have_v sway_v the_o sceptre_n there_o about_o three_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o year_n the_o dominion_n and_o fort_n of_o goletta_n the_o dominion_n of_o goletta_n goletta_n the_o dominion_n of_o goletta_n so_o call_v from_o the_o fort_n lie_v on_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o lake_n goletta_n by_o tunis_n contain_v these_o city_n marsa_n napolis_n in_o barbary_n kammart_n arriane_n and_o carthago_n it_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o place_n of_o weighty_a concernment_n be_v the_o key_n of_o tunis_n and_o neighbour_n to_o carthage_n some_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v the_o island_n galatha_fw-mi or_o galitha_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o the_o gorilon_n of_o pliny_n but_o sanutus_n and_o other_o make_v goletta_n and_o galatha_n to_o be_v two_o distinct_a place_n the_o name_n of_o goletta_n come_v original_o from_o the_o italian_a word_n gola_n signify_v a_o throat_n or_o according_a to_o olivarius_n upon_o mela_n from_o the_o diminutive_a goletta_n that_o be_v a_o little_a throat_n or_o as_o we_o term_v it_o a_o gullet_n because_o this_o fort_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o neck_n or_o throat_n of_o a_o lake_n of_o that_o name_n over_o which_o they_o pass_v in_o small_a bark_n to_o tunis_n so_o that_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v a_o island_n the_o mahometans_n first_o build_v upon_o this_o spot_n thereby_o give_v a_o beginning_n to_o this_o fort_n which_o the_o turk_n afterward_o have_v strengthen_v the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o after_o emperor_n overcome_v by_o charles_n the_o emperor_n together_o with_o tunis_n take_v from_o they_o but_o at_o length_n regain_v by_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o seventy_o four_o as_o before_o have_v be_v more_o particular_o relate_v since_o which_o time_n the_o turk_n have_v beside_o the_o old_a one_o cast_v up_o two_o other_o fort_n with_o two_o or_o three_o redoubt_n between_o they_o and_o be_v as_o the_o key_n of_o their_o state_n in_o that_o country_n gramay_n say_v it_o contain_v a_o fair_a haven_n fit_a for_o many_o ship_n to_o harbour_v in_o with_o storehouse_n for_o merchandise_n a_o custom-house_n two_o mesquite_v and_o prison_n for_o christian_a slave_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v much_o rather_o a_o city_n than_o a_o fort._n the_o first_o fort_n appear_v surround_v with_o a_o double_a wall_n flank_v with_o sconce_n and_o three_o great_a work_n one_o within_o another_o encircle_v all_o to_o command_v the_o haven_n and_o city_n in_o the_o midst_n be_v a_o well_o of_o fresh_a water_n feed_v a_o stream_n which_o run_v through_o the_o fort._n little_o remain_v of_o the_o old_a fort_n save_v a_o corner_n of_o a_o bulwark_n plant_v with_o ten_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n where_o those_o of_o tunis_n maintain_v forty_o janissary_n marsa_n or_o marca_n signify_v in_o arabic_a a_o small_a city_n marmol_n say_v marsa_n marsa_n stand_v in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o haven_n of_o the_o old_a city_n of_o carthage_n be_v or_o according_a to_o gramay_n opposite_a to_o it_o build_v after_o the_o destruction_n of_o carthage_n by_o one_o mehedi_n kaliff_n of_o cairavan_n it_o be_v adorn_v with_o a_o royal_a palace_n and_o some_o pleasant_a place_n whether_o the_o bashaw_n of_o tunis_n in_o the_o summer_n go_v to_o take_v their_o pleasure_n and_o keep_v their_o court_n they_o say_v at_o present_a it_o boast_v eight_o hundred_o house_n with_o a_o mesquite_n and_o a_o college_n build_v by_o muley_n mahomet_n father_n of_o muley_n assez_fw-fr king_n of_o tunis_n nebel_n by_o the_o moor_n call_v nabis_n by_o the_o african_n ancient_o napolis_n of_o barbary_n nebel_n nebel_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v that_o colony_n which_o ptolemy_n call_v neapilis_n and_o by_o strabo_n leptis_n be_v build_v by_o the_o roman_n at_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o midland-sea_n three_o mile_n from_o tunis_n on_o the_o east_n former_o well_o inhabit_a but_o at_o this_o day_n people_v only_o with_o a_o few_o family_n of_o gardener_n and_o such_o like_a inferior_a person_n kammart_n another_o small_a city_n close_o by_o the_o ruin_n of_o carthage_n kammart_n kammart_n two_o mile_n eastward_o of_o tunis_n be_v former_o call_v walachie_n as_o aben_n razid_v a_o african_a writer_n affirm_v who_o also_o report_v the_o roman_n to_o have_v found_v it_o be_v encompass_v with_o high_a wall_n and_o very_o populous_a yet_o most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n gardener_n who_o bring_v their_o fruit_n and_o herb_n to_o sell_v at_o tunis_n arriane_n by_o marmol_n call_v abditane_a a_o small_a city_n a_o mile_n north_n of_o tunis_n arriane_n arriane_n build_v by_o the_o arian_n goth_n from_o who_o and_o their_o heresy_n it_o take_v the_o name_n d._n leo._n 5._o d._n which_o it_o have_v hitherto_o keep_v without_o any_o alteration_n last_o arradez_n arradez_fw-fr arradez_fw-fr a_o very_a small_a town_n in_o the_o way_n between_o goletta_n and_o tunis_n on_o the_o east_n this_o be_v former_o a_o
kingdom_n abound_v in_o rice_n barley_n cotton_n cattle_n and_o fish_n but_o their_o scarcity_n of_o date_n be_v supply_v they_o from_o gualata_n and_o numidia_n ¶_o the_o inhabitant_n according_a to_o their_o manner_n go_v handsome_o clad_v in_o black_a and_o blue_a cotton_n of_o which_o they_o also_o wear_v head-shashes_a clothing_n their_o clothing_n but_o their_o priest_n and_o doctor_n be_v habit_v only_o in_o white_a cotton_n ¶_o these_o people_n make_v great_a advantage_n of_o their_o cotton-clothe_n trade_n their_o trade_n which_o they_o barter_v with_o the_o merchant_n of_o barbary_n for_o linen_n copper_n arm_n date_n and_o other_o commodity_n this_o kingdom_n be_v former_o under_o the_o luntiin_n a_o people_n of_o lybia_n who_o king_n be_v afterward_o make_v tributary_n to_o soni-ali_n king_n of_o tombut_n his_o successor_n ischia_n obtain_v a_o signal_n victory_n on_o a_o great_a battle_n against_o the_o king_n of_o guinee_n take_v he_o prisoner_n and_o send_v he_o to_o gago_n where_o in_o miserable_a captivity_n he_o die_v close_a prisoner_n thus_o the_o king_n of_o tombut_n now_o grow_v master_n of_o all_o guinee_n reduce_v it_o into_o a_o province_n set_v his_o lieutenant_n over_o they_o and_o then_o cause_v a_o great_a market_n to_o be_v proclaim_v in_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n the_o kingdom_n of_o melli_fw-la the_o kingdom_n of_o melli_fw-la melli._n the_o kingdom_n of_o melli._n likewise_o so_o name_v from_o their_o prime_a village_n the_o residence_n of_o their_o king_n have_v for_o its_o northern_a confine_n gheneoa_n or_o guinee_n southward_o desert_n and_o barren_a mountain_n in_o the_o east_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o gago_n westerly_n bound_v with_o a_o mighty_a forest_n which_o run_v sixty_o mile_n along_o the_o bank_n of_o niger_n to_o the_o verges_z of_o the_o ocean_n the_o village_n melli_fw-la be_v very_o large_a melli._n the_o village_n melli._n and_o contain_v above_o six_o thousand_o family_n stand_v thirty_o day_n journey_n from_o tombut_n the_o country_n abound_v in_o corn_n flesh_n and_o cotton_n and_o have_v a_o king_n but_o tributary_n to_o those_o of_o tombut_n ¶_o here_o they_o be_v all_o mahometans_n religion_n their_o religion_n and_o have_v mosque_n in_o which_o want_v college_n they_o not_o only_o perform_v their_o daily_a devotion_n but_o in_o the_o temple_n instruct_v their_o people_n and_o disciple_n in_o their_o law_n and_o doctrine_n these_o be_v the_o first_o apostate_n from_o christianity_n to_o mahumetanism_n these_o people_n former_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o great_a prince_n of_o royal_a extract_n descend_v from_o a_o prince_n of_o lybia_n uncle_n to_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n the_o renown_a josephus_n the_o sovereignty_n continue_v in_o his_o progeny_n until_o uzchea_n king_n of_o tombut_n anno_fw-la 1520._o make_v the_o then_o king_n of_o melli_fw-la tributary_n and_o so_o reduce_v all_o these_o country_n under_o his_o subjection_n the_o monarchy_n of_o tombut_n or_o tongubut_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tombat_n have_v its_o denomination_n from_o a_o city_n found_v tombat_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tombat_n as_o they_o say_v by_o king_n mensae_n suleyman_n anno_fw-la 1221._o about_o three_o mile_n from_o a_o arm_n of_o niger_n lie_v a_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o mile_n from_o the_o country_n of_o dara_n or_o sugulmesse_n ¶_o this_o city_n glory_v former_o in_o great_a fabric_n tombat_n the_o city_n tombat_n and_o sumptuous_a building_n but_o now_o condemn_v to_o simple_a hut_n and_o hovel_z and_o only_o boast_v one_o stately_a mosque_n and_o a_o magnificent_a palace_n for_o the_o king_n build_v by_o a_o famous_a architect_n of_o granada_n three_o mile_n from_o tombut_n kabra_fw-la kabra_fw-la on_o the_o bank_n of_o niger_n stand_v another_o great_a town_n call_v kabra_fw-la or_o kambre_n be_v a_o convenient_a port_n for_o the_o merchant_n to_o travel_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o melli_fw-la in_o guinea_n ¶_o this_o country_n abound_v with_o fresh-water-spring_n corn_n cattle_n country_n the_o disposition_n of_o the_o country_n milk_n and_o butter_n but_o what_o savour_v all_o salt_n be_v very_o scarce_o for_o a_o camel_n load_n go_v often_o there_o at_o fourscore_o ducat_n be_v bring_v over_o land_n from_o tegaza_n about_o a_o hundred_o mile_n distant_a from_o tombut_n they_o use_v small_a horse_n with_o which_o they_o ride_v up_o and_o down_o the_o city_n and_o the_o merchant_n travel_n with_o they_o but_o their_o best_a horse_n they_o have_v from_o barbary_n who_o number_n when_o they_o arrive_v be_v register_v which_o at_o any_o time_n be_v above_o twelve_o the_o king_n make_v choice_n of_o the_o prime_a of_o they_o pay_v the_o price_n they_o will_v go_v at_o ¶_o the_o inhabitant_n especial_o those_o of_o the_o city_n tombut_n inhabitant_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v a_o people_n usual_o merry_a and_o of_o a_o cheerful_a disposition_n and_o spend_v most_o part_n of_o the_o night_n in_o sing_v dance_a and_o revel_v up_o and_o down_o through_o all_o the_o street_n they_o keep_v a_o great_a many_o slave_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n student_n which_o be_v high_o esteem_v among_o they_o be_v there_o frequent_a and_o breed_v up_o at_o the_o king_n proper_a charge_n here_o be_v store_n of_o arabic_a book_n and_o manuscript_n bring_v from_o barbary_n and_o not_o to_o be_v purchase_v but_o at_o a_o great_a value_n here_o be_v also_o many_o tradesman_n and_o artificer_n especial_o cotton-weaver_n their_o common_a diet_n be_v a_o dish_n make_v of_o flesh_n fish_n butter_n and_o milk_n have_fw-mi and_z stew_v together_o ¶_o all_o the_o woman_n clothing_n their_o clothing_n except_o the_o slavess_n go_v with_o their_o head_n and_o face_n cover_v they_o have_v no_o stamp_a coin_n but_o plain_a piece_n yet_o big_a and_o lesser_a all_o of_o pure_a gold_n this_o king_n or_o emperor_n of_o tombut_n rule_v vast_a dominion_n that_o yield_v he_o inexhaustible_a treasure_n which_o he_o pile_n up_o in_o bar_n or_o billet_n of_o pure_a gold_n some_o of_o they_o weigh_v if_o the_o report_n be_v true_a thirteen_o hundred_o pound_n weight_n ¶_o many_o merchant_n of_o fez_n trade_n their_o trade_n morocco_n and_o gran-cayre_a resort_n to_o tombut_n for_o the_o trade_n of_o gold_n which_o be_v bring_v thither_o by_o the_o people_n of_o mandinga_n in_o so_o great_a abundance_n that_o oftentimes_o the_o merchant_n have_v dispose_v of_o all_o their_o commodity_n which_o they_o barter_v with_o they_o for_o that_o metal_n it_o become_v a_o drug_n and_o either_o leave_v there_o till_o the_o next_o return_n or_o else_o they_o carry_v it_o home_o again_o ¶_o this_o country_n government_n their_o government_n according_a to_o marmol_n a_o prince_n govern_v style_v emperor_n of_o melli_fw-la who_o dwell_v in_o a_o magnificent_a palace_n take_v such_o state_n upon_o he_o that_o no_o ambassador_n or_o envoy_n from_o foreign_a country_n make_v their_o address_n be_v admit_v to_o audience_n but_o in_o posture_n of_o humble_a suppliant_n kneeling_z with_o deject_a countenance_n throw_v dust_n upon_o their_o head_n in_o the_o city_n kabra_fw-la the_o king_n have_v a_o commissary_n who_o hear_v judge_n and_o determine_v all_o cause_n and_o difference_n either_o concern_v the_o crown_n or_o other_o private_a arbitration_n betwixt_o the_o subject_n the_o kingdom_n of_o gaoga_n the_o kingdom_n of_o gaoga_n gagao_n the_o kingdom_n of_o gagao_n or_o goagao_n as_o marmol_n call_v it_o lying_z by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o chief_a geographer_n in_o the_o same_o elevation_n where_o ptolemy_n place_v the_o lake_n or_o pool_n chelidones_fw-la border_v westward_o on_o the_o kingdom_n of_o borno_n east_n on_o nubia_n and_o south_n near_o the_o nylean_a desert_n which_o conterminate_v the_o north_n with_o the_o wild_a of_o seth._n it_o pass_v by_o the_o south_n of_o egypt_n spread_v from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o east_n a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o five_o mile_n in_o length_n reckon_v as_o much_o in_o breadth_n this_o country_n abound_v with_o cattle_n and_o goat_n but_o the_o people_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n savage_a and_o ignorant_a of_o all_o civility_n and_o literature_n nor_o under_o any_o form_n of_o government_n especial_o the_o mountaineer_n or_o highlander_n which_o go_v stark_o naked_a in_o the_o summer_n only_o retain_v so_o much_o modesty_n that_o they_o wear_v a_o lappet_n before_o they_o conceal_v their_o privity_n they_o dwell_v in_o hut_n or_o rather_o arbour_n their_o whole_a defence_n against_o sun_n wind_n and_o rain_n be_v bough_n of_o tree_n set_v up_o and_o place_v together_o their_o chief_a employment_n be_v only_o in_o cattle_n the_o whole_a nation_n be_v only_a herdsman_n yet_o they_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o christian_n after_o the_o egyptian_a manner_n the_o kingdom_n of_o guber_n the_o kingdom_n of_o guber_n enclose_v between_o very_o high_a mountain_n guber_n the_o kingdom_n of_o guber_n be_v about_o seventy_o five_o mile_n eastward_o from_o gago_n with_o a_o barren_a desert_n between_o they_o
wood_n the_o building_n not_o contemptible_a especial_o the_o house_n of_o the_o gentry_n yet_o cover_v with_o palm-leaves_a and_o make_v up_o of_o gray_a earth_n the_o king_n palace_n be_v build_v after_o the_o method_n of_o that_o in_o benyn_n but_o much_o less_o the_o air_n prove_v very_o unhealthful_a air._n unwholesome_a air._n not_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a heat_n but_o also_o from_o bad_a and_o unwholesome_a mist_n whereof_o stranger_n trading_n in_o the_o river_n be_v ignorant_a and_o careless_o lie_v and_o sleep_v in_o the_o evening_n or_o in_o moonshine_n oftentimes_o die_v sudden_o the_o soil_n be_v so_o barren_a plant_n plant_n that_o grass_n and_o corn_n be_v stranger_n to_o it_o but_o it_o yield_v many_o fruitful_a tree_n as_o those_o bear_a coco-nut_n sour_a and_o sweet_a grape_n with_o divers_a other_o also_o a_o little_a pepper_n baranasses_n in_o great_a number_n and_o mandihoka_n of_o which_o they_o make_v farinha_n or_o bread_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o barrenness_n of_o the_o field_n there_o be_v neither_o horse_n nor_o cow_n but_o poultry_n they_o have_v in_o abundance_n and_o very_o large_a be_v roast_v eat_v well_o fish_n also_o and_o sea-calf_n who_o flesh_n dress_v yield_v a_o please_a relish_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v of_o comely_a stature_n and_o fair_a countenance_n according_a to_o the_o account_n of_o beauty_n in_o that_o country_n and_o all_o mark_v with_o three_o cut_n each_o something_o more_o than_o a_o inch_n long_o that_o be_v one_o in_o the_o forehead_n above_o the_o nose_n and_o one_o on_o each_o side_n of_o their_o head_n by_o the_o temple_n and_o may_v wear_v their_o hair_n long_o or_o short_a as_o they_o please_v their_o habit_n resemble_v those_o of_o benyn_n habit._n habit._n as_o to_o fashion_n but_o common_o make_v of_o silk_n which_o the_o other_o may_v not_o wear_v fasten_v under_o their_o armpit_n with_o a_o curious_a girdle_n every_o one_o here_o marriage_n marriage_n as_o in_o other_o part_n 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slave_n when_o they_o fetch_v their_o good_n the_o king_n of_o owerre_n government_n government_n though_o tributary_n to_o benyn_n govern_v notwithstanding_o his_o people_n with_o full_a power_n as_o a_o absolute_a prince_n and_o have_v a_o council_n consist_v of_o three_o great_a nobleman_n who_o power_n and_o command_v none_o dare_v oppose_v the_o king_n which_o govern_v in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o forty_o four_o be_v a_o mulato_n by_o the_o portuguese_a and_o other_o european_n call_v don_n anthonio_n de_fw-fr mingo_n who_o father_n by_o name_n de_fw-fr mingo_n be_v marry_v to_o a_o portuguese_n maid_n which_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o out_o of_o portugal_n where_o he_o have_v be_v himself_o in_o person_n and_o have_v this_o son_n bear_v by_o she_o he_o go_v like_o a_o portugese_n wear_v always_o a_o sword_n or_o poniard_n by_o his_o side_n their_o religion_n come_v near_o that_o of_o benyn_n religion_n religion_n only_o they_o do_v not_o sacrifice_v so_o many_o man_n but_o esteem_v it_o a_o great_a abomination_n and_o delusion_n of_o the_o devil_n so_o that_o by_o a_o little_a instruction_n they_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n they_o alllow_v neither_o conjurer_n nor_o witch_n among_o they_o in_o brief_a both_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o the_o king_n himself_o maintain_v in_o some_o measure_n the_o roman_a religion_n there_o be_v a_o church_n with_o a_o altar_n in_o the_o city_n owerre_n and_o on_o it_o stand_v a_o crucisix_n with_o the_o picture_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o the_o apostle_n and_o two_o candlestick_n beside_o they_o into_o which_o the_o black_n come_v with_o bead_n like_o the_o portugese_n and_o read_v their_o prayer_n they_o be_v in_o general_a very_o zealous_a and_o can_v write_v and_o read_v and_o be_v desirous_a of_o book_n pen_n ink_n and_o paper_n the_o coast_n of_o the_o cape_n of_o formosa_fw-la to_o the_o highland_n of_o amboise_n at_o the_o east-end_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o owerre_n formosa_fw-la cape_n of_o formosa_fw-la shoot_v a_o prominent_a point_n into_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o whites_n call_v cabo_n formosa_fw-la that_o be_v the_o fair_a cape_n perhaps_o for_o its_o fair_a and_o pleasant_a appearance_n at_o sea_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o height_n of_o four_o degree_n and_o eight_o minute_n north_n latitude_n so_o low_a and_o plain_a that_o they_o can_v discern_v no_o land_n at_o five_o and_o twenty_o fathom_v water_n the_o country_n between_o the_o river_n benyn_n and_o cape_n formosa_fw-la appear_v a_o very_a low_a land_n but_o full_a of_o tree_n about_o a_o mile_n to_o the_o westward_o a_o small_a river_n take_v its_o course_n and_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o sea_n stand_v a_o village_n call_v sangma_n and_o a_o sandy_a bank_n sangma_fw-la sangma_fw-la dry_a at_o low-water_n between_o this_o cape_n and_o rio_n reael_n or_o calabare_n lie_v seven_o small_a river_n with_o break_a land_n the_o first_o little_a and_o narrow_a call_v rio_n non_fw-la non._n rio_n non._n about_o half_a a_o mile_n eastward_o of_o cabo_n formosa_fw-la the_o second_o rio_n odo_n in_o the_o height_n of_o four_o degree_n and_o ten_o minute_n odo_n rio_n odo_n four_o mile_n from_o formosa_fw-la and_o three_o and_o a_o half_a from_o rio_n non._n the_o three_o and_o four_o of_o a_o like_a bigness_n and_o not_o far_o distant_a from_o each_o other_o the_o five_o rio_n st._n nicholas_n nicholas_n rio_n st._n nicholas_n the_o six_o rio_n de_fw-fr tres_fw-fr jermaus_n jermaus_n rio_n de_fw-fr tret_fw-la jermaus_n the_o seven_o sambreiro_n the_o next_o to_o calabare_n and_o spread_v north-west_n sambreiro_n rio_n sambreiro_n all_o these_o river_n be_v passable_a only_o with_o boat_n and_o that_o in_o the_o good_a time_n navigable_a be_v not_o navigable_a as_o they_o call_v it_o viz._n from_o october_n to_o june_n yet_o enter_v the_o sea_n such_o force_n that_o they_o discernable_o penetrate_v it_o above_o half_a a_o mile_n in_o divers_a map_n and_o sea-card_n some_o other_o be_v name_v as_o rio_n di_fw-mi tilana_n rio_n de_fw-fr st._n barbara_n and_o rio_n de_fw-fr st._n bartholomew_n the_o territory_n of_o calabare_n krike_v moko_n bani_n etc._n etc._n the_o country_n of_o calabare_n lie_v near_o the_o river_n of_o the_o same_o name_n calabare_n the_o country_n of_o calabare_n and_o the_o next_o westward_n to_o sambreiro_n or_o sombreiro_n be_v about_o sixteen_o mile_n from_o cape_n formosa_fw-la this_o river_n in_o some_o place_n very_a shoal_n calabare_n the_o river_n of_o calabare_n and_o therefore_o only_o navigable_a for_o small_a ketche_n spread_v northerly_a and_o have_v within_o its_o second_o point_n at_o the_o western-shore_n a_o hamlet_n wine-village_n wine-village_n call_v by_o the_o whites_n the_o wine-village_n from_o the_o abundance_n of_o wine_n there_o but_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n fokke_n then_o divide_v into_o two_o branch_n one_o at_o the_o westerly-end_n the_o other_o at_o the_o easterly-shore_n in_o the_o eastern_a you_o find_v a_o road_n or_o haven_n for_o ketche_n which_o put_v into_o this_o river_n for_o trade_n of_o about_o two_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a in_o bigness_n at_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o aforementioned_a branch_n appear_v the_o village_n calabare_n calabare_n the_o village_n calabare_n the_o chief_a place_n of_o trade_n surround_v after_o the_o country_n manner_n for_o defence_n with_o palisadoe_n and_o on_o the_o north_n have_v a_o moorish_a ground_n southward_o of_o this_o you_o discover_v a_o long_a low_a island_n full_a of_o tree_n separate_v from_o the_o continent_n only_o by_o a_o small_a pool_n eight_o mile_n westward_o hereof_o lie_v a_o hamlet_n name_v belli_n govern_v by_o a_o captain_n fourteen_o mile_n westward_o run_v the_o easterly_a branch_n who_o bank_n be_v garnish_v with_o divers_a village_n northward_o of_o calabare_n krike_v krike_v a_o territory_n call_v krike_v show_v itself_o border_v upon_o another_o name_v moko_n moko_n moko_n southward_o of_o which_o last_o bani_n bani_n at_o
fight_v they_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o enemy_n arrow_n with_o the_o flat_a side_n thereof_o in_o stead_n of_o a_o shield_n and_o turn_v every_o way_n with_o such_o readiness_n that_o they_o void_a all_o the_o shaft_n aim_v at_o they_o they_o wear_v also_o poniard_n in_o scabbard_n of_o serpents-skin_n in_o belt_n of_o elephants-hides_a three_o finger_n broad_a and_o two_o thick_a some_o have_v shield_n make_v of_o wood_n cover_v with_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o beast_n dant_fw-la they_o worship_v the_o sun_n as_o their_o chief_a deity_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o man_n religion_n religion_n next_o to_o that_o the_o moon_n in_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o woman_n but_o beside_o these_o every_o one_o have_v his_o peculiar_a idol_n when_o they_o go_v to_o battle_n they_o sacrifice_v to_o their_o idol_n out_o of_o which_o their_o devil_n speak_v very_o plain_a and_o tell_v they_o what_o they_o must_v do_v the_o anzikos_n live_v under_o a_o peculiar_a king_n call_v the_o great_a makoko_n government_n government_n who_o they_o report_v to_o possess_v thirteen_o kingdom_n make_v he_o one_o of_o the_o most_o puissant_a in_o africa_n the_o jage_n have_v three_o governor_n the_o first_o entitle_v singe_v the_o second_o kobak_n and_o the_o three_o kabango_n of_o which_o every_o one_o lead_v a_o distinct_a army_n they_o maintain_v continual_a war_n against_o other_o black_n and_o eat_v as_o be_v beforementioned_a all_o the_o slay_a but_o sell_v the_o prisoner_n and_o in_o defect_n of_o buyer_n kill_v and_o eat_v they_o also_o such_o as_o desire_v to_o list_n themselves_o in_o their_o company_n must_v first_o receive_v the_o usual_a mark_n viz._n knock_v out_o the_o two_o upper_a and_o the_o two_o low_a tooth_n before_o and_o make_v a_o hole_n through_o the_o middle_n of_o their_o nose_n into_o which_o they_o thrust_v feather_n there_o be_v at_o present_v no_o jage_n to_o be_v find_v of_o the_o first_o race_n but_o those_o that_o now_o assume_v that_o name_n derive_v their_o extract_n out_o of_o the_o several_a country_n wherein_o they_o have_v war_v and_o be_v victorious_a be_v choose_v thereto_o in_o this_o manner_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v win_v a_o battle_n breed_v the_o jage_n how_o they_o be_v breed_v they_o search_v among_o the_o prisoner_n for_o the_o handsome_a youth_n of_o who_o courage_n they_o make_v trial_n by_o shoot_v at_o they_o by_z and_o over_o their_o head_n wherein_o if_o any_o discover_v a_o fear_n of_o the_o arrow_n as_o coward_n and_o unfit_a for_o service_n they_o knock_v on_o the_o head_n and_o eat_v but_o those_o that_o appear_v fearless_a and_o undaunted_a they_o make_v hole_n through_o their_o nose_n and_o ear_n knock_v out_o their_o foretooth_n and_o so_o bring_v they_o up_o to_o all_o savage_a cruelty_n who_o by_o practice_n at_o last_o stray_v so_o far_o from_o humanity_n that_o they_o exceed_v the_o natural_a jage_n these_o possess_v not_o only_o this_o country_n of_o ansiko_n but_o wander_v almost_o through_o all_o africa_n although_o now_o they_o have_v their_o chief_a residence_n here_o and_o in_o the_o southeast_n of_o angola_n the_o natural_a jage_n as_o the_o ancient_a people_n of_o angola_n relate_v be_v not_o the_o indigene_fw-la of_o that_o country_n but_o come_v many_o year_n since_o with_o a_o army_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o out_o of_o serre-lyon_n and_o overran_a the_o whole_a coast_n beyond_o the_o kingdom_n of_o benguella_n but_o find_v themselves_o too_o weak_a to_o make_v further_a way_n and_o not_o willing_a to_o return_v they_o settle_v hereabout_o but_o not_o content_v with_o that_o resolution_n they_o range_v till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o monomotapa_n who_o overcome_v they_o in_o a_o fight_n and_o make_v they_o retreat_n other_o contradict_v this_o aver_v it_o improbable_a at_o least_o that_o the_o jagos_n shall_v first_o come_v out_o of_o serre-lyon_n and_o conquer_v as_o far_o as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o benguella_n a_o tract_n of_o above_o seven_o hundred_o league_n wherein_o they_o must_v pass_v so_o many_o kingdom_n great_a river_n and_o mountain_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o kakongo_n kakongo_n take_v begin_v in_o the_o north_n at_o the_o river_n lovango_n lovize_n kakongo_n boundary_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kakongo_n in_o about_o fourteen_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a south_n latitude_n and_o border_n in_o the_o south_n and_o west_n at_o the_o kingdom_n of_o goy_n and_o end_n at_o the_o river_n sambo_n some_o mile_n up_o in_o the_o country_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v pleasant_a and_o well_o build_v city_n chief_a city_n abound_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n from_o kakongo_n southwards_o all_o the_o country_n by_o the_o sea-coast_n for_o thirteen_o mile_n and_o for_o two_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a northward_o of_o the_o beforementioned_a river_n lovango_n lovize_n lie_v very_o low_a but_o afterward_o grow_v mountainous_a beyond_o this_o rise_n still_o high_o the_o black_n call_v it_o kaskais_n but_o the_o european_n the_o highland_n of_o kaskais_n about_o which_o place_n a_o mile_n southerly_a a_o great_a water_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n this_o kingdom_n can_v show_v only_o one_o good_a river_n kakongo_n the_o river_n of_o kakongo_n call_v also_o kakongo_n which_o mingle_v with_o the_o sea_n in_o five_o degree_n south_n latitude_n glide_v some_o eighteen_o league_n through_o the_o country_n a_o mile_n southward_o of_o this_o stream_n lie_v the_o village_n molemba_n molemba_n the_o village_n molemba_n upon_o a_o great_a bay_n make_v a_o convenient_a haven_n or_o road_n for_o ship_n the_o country_n thereabouts_o call_v little_a kaskais_n spread_v the_o bay_n of_o cabinde_v in_o five_o degree_n and_o five_o and_o twenty_o minute_n south_n latitude_n be_v both_o before_o and_o all_o along_o the_o coast_n very_o rocky_a and_o full_a of_o cliff_n yet_o between_o the_o chief_a city_n and_o the_o river_n sonho_n full_a of_o wood_n pleasant_a field_n and_o high_a mountain_n but_o can_v boast_v any_o fertility_n because_o for_o the_o most_o part_n untilled_a although_o so_o populous_a that_o it_o dare_v number_n inhabitant_n with_o lovango_n itself_o the_o native_n be_v treacherous_a inhabitant_n constitution_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n revengeful_a turbulent_a and_o quarrelsome_a yet_o show_v but_o little_a spirit_n in_o the_o war_n all_o their_o neighbour_n especial_o those_o of_o goy_n continual_o infest_v they_o without_o fear_n of_o revenge_n and_o perhaps_o will_v utter_o destroy_v they_o but_o that_o the_o king_n of_o lovango_n interpose_v in_o their_o behalf_n who_o mediation_n in_o such_o case_n prevail_v much_o with_o all_o his_o neighbour_n trade_n and_o handicraft_n be_v common_a with_o these_o people_n and_o those_o of_o lovango_n trade_n trade_n such_o be_v husbandry_n fish_v and_o deal_v in_o clothes_n black_a stitch_v cap_n broad_a iron_n beetle_n hammer_n or_o mattock_n tobacco_n redwood_n or_o takoel_n and_o linen_n which_o commodity_n they_o carry_v to_o congo_n sonho_n and_o other_o place_n and_o there_o exchange_v for_o slave_n the_o merchandise_n bring_v thither_o out_o of_o europe_n and_o desire_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o with_o those_o vent_v in_o lovango_n but_o the_o present_v give_v for_o the_o permission_n of_o trade_n be_v less_o their_o custom_n shape_v clothing_n riches_n administration_n of_o justice_n inheritance_n government_n and_o religion_n differ_v little_a or_o nothing_o from_o what_o we_o have_v already_o describe_v we_o will_v not_o therefore_o nauseate_a the_o reader_n with_o a_o needless_a repetition_n the_o king_n of_o cakongo_n may_v not_o touch_v or_o wear_v any_o european_a ware_n king_n a_o command_n on_o the_o king_n nor_o dare_v any_o habit_v therewith_o touch_v he_o because_o forsooth_o command_v by_o the_o moquisie_a in_o all_o other_o thing_n agree_v with_o lovango_n at_o the_o river_n sonho_n the_o king_n of_o lovango_n and_o cakongo_fw-la keep_v a_o continual_a watch_n to_o receive_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o travel_a merchant_n and_o to_o observe_v that_o none_o shall_v act_v any_o thing_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o country_n at_o the_o side_n of_o the_o river_n cakongo_n lie_v the_o territory_n of_o serre_n or_o sarri_fw-la sarri_fw-la the_o territory_n of_o sarri_fw-la subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o cakongo_n but_o be_v some_o year_n since_o for_o a_o mutiny_n and_o rebellion_n against_o he_o in_o a_o manner_n total_o lay_v waste_n upon_o the_o edge_n of_o this_o and_o near_o neighbour_a to_o goy_n lemba_n the_o territory_n of_o lemba_n a_o territory_n call_v lemba_n claim_v a_o situation_n be_v a_o high-land_n comprehend_v only_o one_o village_n of_o the_o same_o name_n whither_o the_o whites_n come_v to_o trade_n for_o elephants-teeth_n slave_n and_o copper_n the_o last_o of_o which_o they_o bring_v from_o more_o adjacent_a mine_n that_o produce_v every_o year_n no_o small_a quantity_n the_o dominion_n of_o goy._n goy_n border_n in_o the_o west_n upon_o the_o shore_n on_o the_o south_n goy_n
be_v call_v to_o explain_v which_o we_o must_v tell_v you_o that_o they_o conceit_n that_o none_o die_v either_o by_o poison_n violence_n or_o otherwise_o until_o their_o friend_n in_o the_o other_o world_n call_v they_o whereupon_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o decease_a take_v away_o all_o thing_n from_o the_o survivor_n and_o for_o eight_o day_n afflict_v he_o with_o divers_a pain_n and_o torment_n as_o shave_v his_o skin_n and_o the_o like_a say_v thus_o must_v you_o bear_v the_o punishment_n if_o guilty_a or_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o death_n of_o our_o friend_n the_o eight_o day_n end_v they_o bring_v he_o or_o she_o to_o a_o new_a trial_n by_o plead_v and_o if_o upon_o that_o quit_v they_o dwell_v still_o in_o the_o house_n as_o before_z but_o if_o find_v guilty_a be_v banish_v thence_o there_o be_v a_o prevail_a custom_n among_o they_o that_o if_o there_o be_v three_o brother_n inheritance_n inheritance_n and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o two_o that_o survive_v share_v his_o concubine_n between_o they_o and_o when_o either_o of_o the_o two_o remain_a die_n the_o long_a liver_n take_v all_o after_o who_o decease_n all_o the_o concubine_n stay_v in_o the_o house_n and_o become_v his_o due_a that_o happen_v to_o dwell_v therein_o afterward_o those_o of_o congo_n reckon_v the_o year_n by_o the_o cossionoes_n or_o winter-season_n year_n the_o account_n of_o their_o year_n which_o there_o begin_v upon_o the_o fifteen_o of_o may_n and_o end_v the_o fifteen_o of_o november_n the_o month_n by_o the_o full_a moon_n and_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n by_o their_o market_n because_o they_o have_v every_o day_n one_o in_o a_o several_a place_n but_o know_v not_o how_o to_o parcel_n out_o time_n into_o hour_n or_o less_o space_n these_o people_n before_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o portuguese_a who_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o christian_a faith_n have_v no_o particular_a or_o proper_a appellation_n for_o the_o common_a people_n call_v themselves_o by_o the_o name_n of_o herb_n plant_n stone_n fowl_n beast_n and_o live_v creature_n the_o lord_n bear_v the_o title_n of_o the_o lordship_n they_o command_v as_o the_o lord_n of_o songo_n be_v call_v mani-songo_a that_o be_v to_o say_v lord_n of_o songo_n mani_n signify_v lord_n and_o songo_n the_o country_n but_o at_o this_o day_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n person_n high_a and_o low_a even_o the_o king_n himself_o common_o receive_v a_o name_n in_o baptism_n they_o seem_v well_o experience_v in_o several_a handicraft_n but_o yet_o will_v not_o take_v upon_o they_o any_o work_n of_o hard_a labour_n congo_n songo_n and_o bamba_n vent_v few_o slave_n and_o those_o the_o mean_a of_o all_o because_o be_v use_v to_o live_v idle_o when_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o labour_n they_o quick_o die_v the_o best_a come_v thither_o out_o of_o amboille_n gingo_n jage_n caseudas_n quilax_n lembo_n and_o other_o territory_n thereabouts_o above_o massignan_n in_o angola_n the_o european_n also_o drive_v a_o little_a trade_n with_o simboes_n but_o the_o chief_a deal_v in_o songo_n consist_v in_o pannos_fw-la sambos_fw-la oil_n of_o palm_n palmito-nut_n and_o such_o like_a heretofore_o they_o bring_v thence_o many_o and_o those_o very_a large_a elephants-teeth_n but_o of_o late_o fall_v to_o nothing_o the_o city_n saint_n salvadore_n be_v the_o staple_n for_o the_o portuguese_n merchant_n in_o those_o country_n of_o who_o the_o native_n desire_v chief_o to_o buy_v cypress_n clothes_n or_o paint_a table-clothe_n call_v cape_n the_o verdura_n blue_a can_n biramk_n or_o surat_n copper_n basin_n english_a cloth_n great_a simbas_n of_o lovando_fw-la baesier_n and_o other_o inconsiderable_a trifle_n as_o ring_n bead_n and_o such_o like_a they_o use_v no_o measure_n or_o weight_n except_o among_o the_o portuguese_a householdstuff_n householdstuff_n nor_o have_v any_o householdstuff_n save_v only_a sword_n shield_n and_o a_o few_o slave_n their_o wealth_n consist_v chief_o in_o elephants-teeth_n and_o simbos_n or_o little_a shell_n riches_n riches_n which_o pass_v in_o stead_n of_o money_n the_o citizen_n of_o saint_n salvadore_n amount_v to_o near_o forty_o thousand_o of_o which_o most_o be_v gentleman_n and_o noble_n yet_o wretched_o poor_a for_o among_o they_o all_o you_o shall_v scarce_o find_v ten_o or_o twelve_o that_o have_v a_o gold_n chain_n or_o small_a jewel_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o king_n consist_v especial_o in_o yearly_a tribute_n king_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o king_n pay_v he_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o bamba_n batta_n sundo_n nambanganga_n bumby_n mussulo_n oando_n quingengo_n and_o other_o under_o the_o title_n of_o earldom_n as_o those_o of_o pembo_n pango_fw-la and_o many_o other_o which_o fall_v out_o on_o st._n james_n his_o day_n when_o the_o king_n reward_v they_o with_o some_o small_a trifle_n as_o a_o mark_n of_o his_o favour_n some_o have_v not_o doubt_v to_o aver_v that_o the_o whole_a income_n of_o the_o king_n amount_v not_o to_o above_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o french_a crown_n beside_o some_o small_a present_n make_v by_o every_o lord_n above_o his_o tribute_n the_o great_a whereof_o rise_v but_o to_o a_o couple_n of_o goat_n the_o most_o only_o give_v fruit_n as_o bacoven_n wine_n nut_n and_o oil_n of_o palm_n they_o have_v not_o coin_v money_n money_n simboes_n or_o horn_n shell_n be_v their_o money_n either_o of_o gold_n silver_n or_o copper_n but_o as_o we_o have_v often_o mention_v make_v all_o their_o market_n with_o little_a shell_n call_v simboes_n which_o pass_v here_o as_o current_n but_o in_o other_o country_n of_o no_o esteem_n or_o value_n and_o the_o portuguese_a use_v they_o in_o their_o passage_n when_o they_o or_o their_o pomberoe_n that_o be_v slave_n be_v send_v with_o merchandise_n to_o pombo_n and_o other_o place_n lie_v up_o the_o country_n out_o of_o angola_n lovando_n sante_n paulo_n through_o congo_n apothecary_n or_o doctor_n they_o have_v none_o cure_n medicine_n for_o cure_n nor_o any_o physic_n but_o what_o themselves_o make_v of_o plant_n bark_n of_o tree_n root_n stone_n water_n and_o oil_n which_o they_o administer_v for_o ague_n fever_n and_o almost_o all_o other_o malady_n fever_n sickness_n sickness_n the_o most_o common_a distemper_n of_o this_o climate_n they_o cure_v with_o the_o beat_a root_n of_o zandel-wood_n zandel-wood_n zandel-wood_n mix_v with_o the_o oil_n of_o date_n anoint_v therewith_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sick_a two_o or_o three_o time_n from_o head_n to_o foot_n pain_n in_o the_o head_n by_o let_v blood_n in_o the_o temple_n with_o little_a shell_n sharpen_v wherewith_o open_v the_o skin_n they_o suck_v with_o the_o mouth_n till_o they_o draw_v the_o blood_n the_o pox_n or_o venerial_a distemper_n call_v chirangas_n rage_v among_o they_o extreme_o which_o they_o cure_v with_o red_a wood_n call_v tavilla_n the_o king_n appoint_v a_o judge_n in_o every_o particular_a province_n government_n government_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v civil_a cause_n and_o difference_n that_o happen_v who_o though_o there_o be_v no_o settle_a law_n or_o statute_n may_v imprison_v and_o release_v or_o impose_v a_o pecuniary_a mulct_n or_o fine_a upon_o they_o but_o in_o more_o weighty_a matter_n every_o one_o may_v appeal_v to_o the_o king_n before_o who_o also_o criminal_a cause_n come_v wherein_o as_o supreme_a head_n he_o give_v sentence_n in_o matter_n of_o state_n state_n council_n of_o state_n and_o such_o as_o concern_v peace_n and_o war_n the_o king_n take_v advice_n of_o ten_o or_o twelve_o councillor_n his_o favourite_n who_o conclude_v for_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o set_v forth_o and_o publish_v the_o decree_n by_o his_o order_n and_o in_o his_o name_n these_o punish_v witchcraft_n and_o idolatry_n open_o offender_n punishment_n of_o offender_n with_o great_a severity_n condemn_v the_o least_o sorcerer_n to_o the_o fire_n whosoever_o kill_v a_o man_n first_o have_v his_o offence_n open_o read_v before_o he_o and_o then_o convict_v by_o witness_n be_v condemn_v to_o die_v when_o a_o offender_n suffer_v death_n by_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n good_n the_o punishment_n of_o death_n be_v also_o with_o confiscation_n of_o all_o his_o good_n he_o forfeit_v all_o his_o good_n and_o slave_n so_o that_o none_o of_o his_o relation_n enjoy_v aught_o that_o be_v his_o and_o sometime_o to_o supply_v the_o king_n coffer_n other_o be_v for_o small_a cause_n or_o if_o but_o suspect_v though_o the_o witness_n fall_v short_a in_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o fact_n banish_v and_o their_o good_n confiscate_v and_o seize_v to_o the_o king_n use_n when_o they_o march_v out_o with_o a_o army_n to_o encounter_v their_o enemy_n arms._n arms._n the_o commander_n wear_v square_a cap_n or_o bonnet_n trim_v with_o ostrich_n peacock_n and_o other_o feather_n partly_o to_o make_v the_o great_a show_n and_o partly_o to_o seem_v the_o more_o terrible_a the_o upper_a part_n of_o their_o body_n be_v naked_a
full_a of_o wind_a reaches_n by_o reason_n whereof_o from_o the_o mouth_n to_o motahoama_n be_v thirty_o league_n sail_v whereas_o the_o direct_a way_n be_v but_o twenty_o in_o sail_v by_o it_o the_o open_n can_v hardly_o be_v see_v at_o the_o sea_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o black_a and_o woody_a island_n lie_v right_o before_o it_o several_a island_n discover_v themselves_o herein_o massander_n the_o island_n massander_n for_o about_o nine_o mile_n up_o it_o divide_v into_o two_o arm_n which_o include_v a_o island_n about_o four_o mile_n long_o and_o half_a a_o mile_n broad_a call_v massander_n or_o massandera_fw-la this_o island_n produce_v many_o sort_n of_o fruit_n especial_o mandikoka_n which_o plant_v there_o grow_v extraordinary_a thick_a of_o which_o they_o make_v great_a quantity_n of_o tharinka_n or_o maiz_n also_o mille_n three_o time_n a_o year_n beside_o palm-tree_n and_o a_o fruit_n name_v gojave_n ten_o or_o twelve_o mile_n above_o this_o motchiama_n motchiama_n lieth_z another_z entitle_v motihiama_n three_o mile_n long_o and_o half_a a_o mile_n broad_a very_o low_a ground_n except_v two_o mountain_n beset_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o plant_n and_o herb_n and_o feed_v there_o be_v many_o goat_n sheep_n hog_n and_o hen_n some_o year_n ago_o five_o or_o six_o family_n of_o portuguese_n live_v here_o who_o have_v many_o slave_n and_o maintain_v themselves_o chief_o with_o mandihoka_n lucala_n lucala_n the_o river_n lucala_n by_o pigafet_n call_v luiola_n come_v out_o of_o amboille_n have_v its_o head_n near_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o river_n danda_fw-la and_o run_v south_n westward_o till_o about_o six_o and_o twenty_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n join_v with_o quansa_n and_o by_o that_o mixture_n lose_v its_o name_n the_o small_a river_n kalukala_n run_v cross_v the_o territory_n of_o ilamba_n with_o such_o extraordinary_a creek_n and_o meander_n that_o there_o be_v hardly_o one_o of_o the_o two_o and_o forty_o dominion_n wherein_o this_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v that_o lie_v above_o a_o hour_n walk_v from_o it_o some_o lake_n appear_v at_o the_o corner_n of_o quansa_n or_o bengo_n the_o chief_a whereof_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o lordship_n of_o quihailo_n angolome_n and_o chame_n angola_n contain_v divers_a inferior_a dition_n augola_n territory_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o augola_n as_o lovando_n sinso_n ilamba_n ikollo_n ensaka_n massingan_n embakka_n kabamba_n every_o one_o of_o which_o comprehend_v several_a province_n rule_v by_o particular_a jovassens_n or_o governor_n viz._n lovando_n contain_v nine_o and_o thirty_o ilambas_n forty_o two_o ikollo_n and_o ensaka_n divers_a but_o uncertain_a massingan_n twelve_o which_o some_o bring_v under_o ilamba_n kambamba_n sixty_o and_o embakko_n sixty_o in_o lovando_n paulo_n the_o city_n lovando_n saint_n paulo_n stand_v the_o city_n lovando_n saint_n paulo_n on_o the_o rise_n of_o a_o hill_n by_o the_o the_o sea-coast_n on_o the_o northside_n of_o this_o appear_v another_o mountain_n call_v mora_n saint_n paulo_n somewhat_o high_o than_o that_o of_o the_o city_n and_o so_o steep_a that_o its_o with_o much_o difficulty_n ascendable_a yet_o on_o the_o side_n thereof_o the_o jesuit_n have_v erect_v a_o cloister_n neighbour_v by_o three_o or_o four_o adjoin_a house_n loandaâ—â—_n s._n paulâ—â—_n this_o city_n be_v build_v by_o the_o portuguese_a in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o seventy_o eight_o when_o paulus_n dias_n de_fw-fr nevais_fw-fr be_v send_v thither_o to_o be_v the_o first_o governor_n for_o they_o in_o this_o country_n the_o city_n take_v in_o a_o great_a compass_n of_o ground_n be_v build_v with_o many_o fair_a house_n church_n and_o cloister_n but_o neither_o wall_v nor_o fortify_v some_o fort_n be_v raise_v at_o the_o waterside_n for_o the_o secure_n of_o the_o haven_n before_o the_o subdue_a of_o it_o by_o the_o netherlander_n in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o forty_o one_o the_o portuguese_n have_v six_o church_n there_o two_o great_a one_o call_v saint_n maria_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr conception_n and_o the_o other_o corpo_fw-it santo_n and_o four_o lesser_a one_o for_o the_o jesuit_n name_v saint_n antonio_n one_o for_o the_o black_n style_v saint_n gosce_fw-la one_o cloister_n and_o church_n for_o the_o franciscan_n and_o a_o alms-house_n with_o a_o church_n entitle_v misericordia_fw-la over_o this_o alms-house_n beside_o the_o reception_n for_o poor_a be_v four_o and_o twenty_o chamber_n for_o the_o governor_n and_o other_o officer_n viz._n a_o steward_n a_o doctor_n a_o barber_n a_o apothecary_n and_o other_o this_o house_n have_v some_o revenue_n of_o land_n which_o be_v but_o mean_a have_v be_v augment_v by_o a_o rate_n upon_o ship_n for_o every_o ship_n which_o put_v in_o there_o must_v pay_v two_o rees_n to_o the_o treasurer_n of_o this_o house_n sinso_n be_v the_o country_n situate_v to_o the_o north_n of_o lovando_n sante_n paulo_n up_o the_o river_n bengo_n ilamba_n or_o elvama_n a_o large_a tract_n of_o land_n above_o a_o hundred_o mile_n in_o length_n ilamba_n ilamba_n beginning_n southeast_n and_o east-south-east_n from_o the_o territory_n of_o ikollo_n and_o spread_v from_o the_o river_n bengo_n to_o quansa_n and_o from_o kalumba_n to_o massinga_n still_o grow_v wide_o the_o further_o you_o go_v and_o every_o where_o so_o well_o people_v that_o in_o two_o or_o three_o mile_n distance_n be_v a_o village_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o negro_n separate_v themselves_o from_o each_o other_o by_o peculiar_a mark_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a stand_v divide_v into_o two_o and_o forty_o dominion_n the_o first_o of_o these_o neighbour_a ikollo_n be_v call_v chonso_n ilamba_n dominion_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o ilamba_n and_o afterward_o the_o rest_n lie_v one_o behind_o another_o according_a to_o their_o order_n viz._n namboa_n quolomba_n bamba_n golungo_n make_fw-mi kombi_fw-la quitendel_n etombe_n quitalla_n kambkaita_n andalladongo_n quiambatta_n nambaquiajamba_n kangola_n quihaito_n chombe_n angolome_n gumbia_n massingan_n or_o massagan_n kaoulo_n kahango_n karanga-pase_n guenka-atombe_a hiangonga_n quilambe_v quapanga_n kabanga_n kabuto_n kandalla_n gongue_n kahonda_n kunangonga_fw-la mossunguapose_n kamanga_n kalunga_n bagolunge_v quibilacapose_v koslakase_n nambua_n kallahanga_n nimenesolo_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a which_o make_v up_o ilamba_n and_o wherein_o may_v be_v raise_v ten_o or_o twelve_o thousand_o fight_a man_n arm_v with_o bow_n and_o arrow_n the_o sovasen_a maintain_v the_o boundary_n so_o exact_o that_o never_o any_o complaint_n be_v hear_v of_o one_o wrong_v or_o encroach_a upon_o another_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o open_a war_n and_o then_o the_o conqueror_n become_v whole_o master_n of_o his_o enemy_n country_n this_o territory_n can_v show_v neither_o artificial_a fort_n or_o natural_a fastness_n of_o wood_n for_o a_o defence_n against_o their_o enemy_n some_o little_a grove_n may_v be_v see_v upon_o hill_n but_o so_o inconsiderable_a as_o hardly_o worth_a mention_v yet_o these_o people_n can_v easy_o be_v conquer_v because_o they_o use_v such_o good_a discipline_n shoot_v their_o arrow_n either_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n or_o kneeling_z from_o ilamba_n northwest_o and_o west-north-west_n lie_v ikollo_n ikollo_n ikollo_n ensaka_fw-mi take_v begin_v six_o or_o seven_o mile_n eastward_o of_o lovando_n saint_n paulo_n ensaka_fw-mi ensaka_fw-mi and_o situate_v between_o the_o two_o rivers_n quansa_n and_o bengo_n it_o be_v but_o a_o small_a jurisdiction_n and_o may_v be_v travel_v through_o in_o half_a a_o day_n here_o in_o some_o few_o place_n the_o inhabitant_n till_o their_o ground_n two_o or_o three_o mile_n in_o the_o country_n on_o the_o hill_n stand_v a_o wood_n enclose_v about_o with_o bush_n and_o thorn_n to_o the_o great_a accommodation_n and_o strengthen_n of_o the_o whole_a for_o if_o the_o inhabitant_n shall_v retire_v thither_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o force_v they_o out_o save_v only_o for_o want_v of_o water_n there_o be_v none_o but_o what_o the_o river_n quansa_n and_o bengo_n bring_v thither_o nine_o miles_n eastward_n massingan_n massingan_n and_o above_o the_o island_n of_o motchiama_n in_o the_o province_n of_o missingan_n or_o massagan_n stand_v a_o small_a town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n where_o the_o portuguese_n have_v a_o fort_n erect_v between_o quansa_n and_o sunda_n the_o last_o of_o which_o environ_n it_o on_o the_o north_n as_o the_o former_a on_o the_o south_n and_o about_o the_o distance_n of_o two_o hour_n walk_v intermingle_v their_o stream_n from_o which_o conjunction_n the_o town_n derive_v its_o appellation_n massingan_n signify_v a_o mixture_n of_o water_n it_o be_v at_o first_o a_o open_a but_o pretty_a large_a village_n but_o since_o augment_v with_o many_o fair_a stone-house_n whereby_o at_o length_n it_o be_v become_v a_o city_n the_o first_o portuguese_a governor_n of_o angola_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o seventy_o eight_o by_o command_n of_o his_o master_n erect_v this_o city_n of_o lovando_n saint_n paulo_n and_o also_o the_o fort_n there_o when_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o congese_n he_o
sixty_o young_a man_n in_o stead_n of_o husband_n each_o of_o which_o may_v have_v as_o many_o wife_n as_o they_o please_v with_o this_o proviso_n that_o if_o any_o of_o they_o be_v with_o child_n themselves_o must_v kill_v the_o infant_n as_o soon_o as_o bear_v in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o forty_o eight_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o june_n the_o three_o day_n after_o the_o new-moon_n according_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o one_o fuller_n a_o commander_n in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o netherlander_n who_o be_v appoint_v with_o sixty_o man_n to_o assist_v this_o queen_n against_o the_o portuguese_a and_o in_o that_o regard_n stay_v so_o long_a time_n with_o she_o that_o one_o of_o these_o her_o gallant_n have_v a_o hundred_o and_o thirteen_o wife_n without_o any_o offspring_n for_o that_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o devilish_a superstition_n and_o idolatry_n he_o curse_o make_v away_o or_o kill_v their_o child_n the_o queen_n use_v this_o very_a custom_n at_o that_o time_n neither_o dare_v any_o of_o those_o select_a young_a man_n own_o their_o sex_n or_o mention_v she_o and_o for_o the_o more_o orderly_o conceal_v thereof_o she_o clothe_v they_o in_o woman_n apparel_n according_a to_o her_o manner_n and_o go_v herself_o in_o man_n habit_n give_v out_o that_o they_o be_v woman_n and_o she_o a_o man._n all_o these_o have_v woman_n name_n but_o the_o queen_n her_o self_n a_o man_n especial_o in_o the_o army_n and_o will_v acknowledge_v no_o otherwise_o nay_o her_o favourite_n dare_v not_o say_v the_o contrary_a upon_o the_o peril_n of_o their_o head_n and_o as_o a_o testimony_n herein_o of_o their_o obedience_n and_o constancy_n to_o she_o permit_v they_o to_o go_v free_o among_o her_o woman_n and_o if_o they_o fail_v in_o their_o obligation_n they_o seldom_o escape_v to_o tell_v further_a news_n in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o forty_o six_o she_o overran_a with_o her_o army_n oando_n ruin_a oando_n and_o spoil_v all_o the_o village_n of_o oanda_n and_o make_v the_o inhabitant_n slave_n but_o the_o quisaman_n reside_v on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o river_n quansa_n send_v every_o year_n tribute_n to_o she_o for_o a_o acknowledgement_n both_o of_o their_o friendship_n and_o subjection_n after_o her_o death_n the_o portuguese_n set_v another_o of_o her_o family_n as_o king_n of_o dongo_n king_n angola_n sodesie_n be_v choose_v king_n by_o name_n angola_n sodesie_n who_o always_o private_o send_v present_n to_o they_o in_o token_n of_o submission_n the_o king_n hold_v his_o residence_n a_o little_a above_o the_o city_n massingan_n king_n dwelling_v placâ—_n of_o the_o king_n in_o a_o stony_a mountain_n above_o seven_o league_n in_o compass_n enclose_v within_o it_o many_o rich_a pasture_n field_n and_o meadow_n yield_v a_o plentiful_a provision_n for_o all_o his_o retinue_n into_o which_o there_o be_v but_o one_o single_a passage_n and_o that_o according_a to_o their_o method_n well_o fortify_v so_o that_o he_o needs_o neither_o to_o fear_v any_o enemy_n from_o the_o queen_n side_n nor_o from_o the_o jage_n the_o king_n here_o peacock_n the_o king_n only_o may_v keep_v peacock_n as_o he_o of_o congo_n keep_v a_o great_a many_o peacock_n a_o peculiar_a only_o to_o the_o royal_a family_n and_o of_o so_o high_a esteem_n that_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v adventure_v to_o come_v to_o take_v but_o one_o feather_n from_o a_o peacock_n with_o intention_n to_o detain_v it_o he_o shall_v immediate_o be_v put_v to_o death_n or_o else_o be_v make_v a_o slave_n with_o all_o his_o generation_n this_o kingdom_n stand_v divide_v into_o several_a province_n senasea_n the_o dominion_n of_o angola_n be_v govern_v by_o senasea_n and_o every_o province_n subdivide_v into_o inferior_a lordship_n command_v by_o a_o particular_a sovas_n every_o sovas_n have_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o makotte_n or_o councillor_n command_n their_o command_n who_o in_o all_o address_n fall_v down_o on_o their_o knee_n clap_v their_o hand_n with_o who_o he_o consult_v of_o all_o weighty_a concern_v these_o sovasen_n live_v private_o in_o village_n place_n their_o dwell_a place_n enclose_v with_o thick_a hedge_n and_o have_v only_o some_o narrow_a way_n for_o entrance_n and_o the_o habitation_n can_v proper_o be_v term_v house_n but_o slight_a hut_n make_v of_o rush_n and_o straw_n after_o the_o country_n manner_n the_o governor_n of_o all_o the_o territory_n which_o the_o portuguese_n hold_v in_o angola_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n portugese_n the_o conquered_a sovasen_n must_v pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o portugese_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v a_o tribute_n of_o slave_n to_o they_o yearly_o and_o to_o do_v they_o other_o service_n under_o the_o title_n of_o vassal_n the_o portuguese_n governor_n of_o lovando_n use_v to_o farm_n this_o tribute_n of_o the_o sovasen_n to_o some_o of_o their_o own_o nation_n who_o be_v not_o content_a with_o what_o be_v the_o settle_a revenue_n of_o slave_n but_o oftentimes_o take_v as_o many_o more_o which_o make_v the_o native_n bear_v a_o mortal_a hatred_n to_o they_o the_o sovasen_n moreover_o be_v bind_v to_o appoint_v carrier_n for_o the_o portuguese_n when_o they_o travel_v through_o the_o country_n to_o bear_v they_o in_o seat_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o for_o if_o a_o portuguese_n be_v mind_v to_o travel_v from_o lovando_n saint_n paulo_n to_o massingan_n when_o he_o come_v at_o evening_n into_o a_o village_n where_o he_o intend_v to_o lodge_n he_o send_v to_o the_o sova_n to_o let_v he_o know_v he_o have_v a_o occasion_n for_o so_o many_o of_o those_o carrier_n who_o must_v not_o fail_v to_o provide_v they_o and_o this_o they_o do_v every_o evening_n to_o have_v fresh_a man_n for_o the_o next_o day_n journey_n in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o forty_o one_o overcome_v the_o city_n lovando_n sante_n paulo_n overcome_v the_o netherlander_n under_o the_o command_n of_o cornelius_n cornelisen_n jol_n otherwise_o call_v houtebeen_n take_v from_o the_o portuguese_n the_o city_n of_o lovando_n saint_n paulo_n upon_o this_o account_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n grave_a maurice_n of_o nassaw_n netherlander_n for_o what_o reason_n it_o be_v undertake_v by_o the_o netherlander_n or_o general_n of_o the_o netherlander_n in_o brasil_n take_v into_o consideration_n that_o the_o state_n of_o brasil_n can_v not_o consist_v without_o many_o black_n from_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n not_o only_o to_o work_v in_o the_o sugar-mill_n and_o to_o plant_v the_o cane-field_n and_o cleanse_v they_o of_o weed_n but_o also_o to_o manure_v more_o ground_n for_o the_o plant_v of_o mandihoka_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o fruit_n and_o that_o this_o work_n can_v not_o be_v do_v better_a by_o any_o than_o these_o african-slave_n and_o beside_o that_o there_o be_v not_o slave_n enough_o bring_v from_o the_o coast_n of_o arder_n kalbarine_n rio_n del_fw-it rey_n and_o other_o place_n thereabouts_o conclude_v on_o to_o set_v out_o a_o fleet_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o forementioned_a houtebeen_n and_o some_o land-force_n under_o the_o command_n of_o one_o james_n hinderson_n to_o take_v angola_n from_o the_o portuguese_n the_o fleet_n consist_v of_o twenty_o ship_n great_a and_o small_a mane_v with_o two_o thousand_o soldier_n nine_o hundred_o seaman_n and_o two_o hundred_o brasilian_n which_o set_v sail_n from_o fernabuck_n the_o thirty_o day_n of_o may_n fernabuck_n the_o fleet_n set_v sail_n from_o fernabuck_n in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o forty_o one_o and_o after_o many_o opposition_n to_o come_v about_o to_o the_o south_n the_o nineteenth_o of_o july_n in_o eight_o and_o twenty_o degree_n south-latitude_n the_o fleet_n begin_v to_o want_v fresh_a water_n the_o five_o of_o august_n the_o fleet_n come_v to_o cabo_n negro_n in_o sixteen_o degree_n negro_n they_o come_v to_o cabo_n negro_n from_o thence_o to_o flies-bay_n in_o fifteen_o degree_n and_o on_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o day_n they_o overcome_v and_o take_v a_o portuguese_n carvill_n sail_v along_o the_o coast_n lade_v with_o wine_n from_o the_o maderas_n call_v the_o jesu-maria-joseph_n the_o people_n of_o which_o serve_v they_o for_o pilot_n to_o bring_v they_o into_o the_o haven_n of_o st._n paulo_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o the_o fleet_n come_v within_o sight_n of_o land_n and_o hinderson_n go_v the_o same_o day_n with_o his_o soldier_n set_v in_o order_n against_o the_o city_n order_v the_o snap-hances_a to_o march_v in_o the_o van._n the_o portugese_n governor_n caesar_n de_fw-fr meneses_n stand_v not_o far_o from_o thence_o on_o the_o shore_n with_o nine_o hundred_o whites_n and_o arm_v inhabitant_n and_o a_o great_a many_o of_o black_n beside_o two_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n in_o a_o fight_a posture_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o netherlander_n come_v near_o and_o begin_v to_o fall_v on_o city_n the_o enemy_n leave_v the_o city_n the_o black_n first_o betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n afterward_o the_o portuguese_a and_o at_o last_o
the_o governor_n follow_v leave_v behind_o they_o the_o ordnance_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o city_n with_o all_o fort_n and_o battery_n without_o further_a resistance_n so_o that_o none_o be_v find_v therein_o but_o one_o drunken_a soldier_n and_o a_o very_a old_a man._n the_o booty_n there_o consist_v of_o nine_o and_o twenty_o brass-piece_n booty_n booty_n and_o sixty_o nine_o of_o iron_n beside_o store_n of_o arm_n ammunition_n and_o provision_n of_o victual_n as_o meal_n wine_n and_o thirty_o sheep_n small_a and_o great_a but_o because_o there_o be_v no_o fresh_a water_n the_o netherlander_n after_o their_o conquest_n fortify_v a_o house_n lie_v near_o the_o river_n bengo_n for_o conveniency_n of_o fetch_v water_n upon_o which_o the_o black_n make_v a_o assault_n but_o be_v beat_v off_o with_o loss_n of_o eighty_o man_n two_o day_n before_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o dutch_a fleet_n the_o governor_n have_v some_o notice_n of_o it_o but_o suppose_v the_o netherlander_n have_v come_v only_o to_o fetch_v a_o booty_n of_o slave_n and_o other_o good_n and_o so_o to_o return_v give_v order_n that_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n with_o the_o best_a good_n and_o ready_a merchandise_n wrong_n meneses_n complain_v of_o wrong_n shall_v be_v bring_v and_o hide_v in_o convenient_a place_n but_o when_o he_o see_v that_o they_o aim_v at_o the_o conquer_a of_o the_o city_n and_o all_o the_o fort_n by_o war_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o for_o their_o own_o he_o by_o letter_n complain_v to_o jol_n of_o injury_n and_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o and_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v agree_v and_o in_o league_n with_o each_o other_o and_o therefore_o expect_v the_o surrender_n of_o the_o city_n notwithstanding_o this_o expostulatory_a letter_n and_o friendly_a summons_n netherlander_n the_o answer_n of_o the_o netherlander_n the_o dutch_a within_o the_o city_n return_v answer_v that_o they_o be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o portuguese_a nor_o have_v hear_v of_o it_o but_o if_o the_o governor_n have_v in_o truth_n know_v any_o such_o matter_n he_o shall_v have_v give_v they_o timely_a notice_n before_o the_o city_n be_v subdue_v and_o they_o have_v not_o be_v deal_v with_o as_o enemy_n at_o last_o when_o the_o portuguese_n governor_n who_o be_v retire_v to_o massingan_n find_v that_o the_o unwholesomeness_n of_o the_o air_n kill_v many_o of_o his_o soldier_n and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o expect_v to_o regain_v lovando_n by_o complaint_n or_o fair_a mean_n and_o know_v himself_o too_o weak_a to_o attain_v it_o by_o force_n send_v a_o messenger_n desire_v a_o truce_n for_o eight_o day_n intend_v in_o that_o time_n either_o to_o join_v with_o the_o netherlander_n and_o declare_v himself_o for_o the_o state_n or_o to_o depart_v netherlander_n a_o agreement_n between_o the_o enemy_n and_o the_o netherlander_n but_o when_o he_o propose_v unequal_a matter_n he_o be_v require_v to_o depart_v with_o his_o soldier_n sixteen_o mile_n from_o lovando_n and_o make_v a_o mutual_a agreement_n and_o to_o declare_v in_o nine_o month_n whether_o he_o will_v submit_v or_o depart_v hereupon_o caesar_n de_fw-fr meneses_n draw_v to_o the_o river_n bengo_n and_o sit_v down_o there_o with_o his_o people_n begin_v a_o new_a plantation_n and_o manage_v it_o with_o such_o industry_n that_o in_o short_a time_n he_o plant_v garden_n and_o can_v not_o only_a himself_o eat_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o ground_n but_o also_o afford_v some_o to_o those_o of_o lovando_n the_o dutch_a therefore_o grow_v jealous_a of_o he_o support_v the_o enemy_n begin_v to_o be_v support_v as_o have_v hear_v far_a that_o he_o to_o strengthen_v himself_o have_v take_v away_o all_o the_o ammunition_n from_o massingan_n double_v his_o guard_n in_o bengo_n and_o deliver_v out_o powder_n and_o ball_n to_o his_o soldier_n expect_v a_o addition_n of_o two_o hundred_o man_n out_o of_o bahia_n and_o therefore_o to_o prevent_v any_o future_a inconvenience_n it_o be_v conclude_v to_o send_v a_o party_n of_o soldier_n private_o to_o surprise_v the_o leaguer_n of_o the_o portuguese_a and_o to_o that_o end_n in_o may_n sixteen_o hundred_o forty_o three_o there_o go_v out_o about_o a_o hundred_o man_n who_o in_o the_o evening_n come_v near_o the_o camp_n the_o centinel_n upon_o the_o first_o discovery_n of_o they_o give_v fire_n and_o be_v second_v by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o soldier_n whereupon_o the_o dutch_a fall_v on_o deseated_a they_o be_v deseated_a and_o be_v come_v to_o the_o marketplace_n the_o guard_n lie_v before_o the_o governor_n house_n sally_v out_o upon_o they_o as_o also_o do_v the_o moradore_n with_o their_o snaphanses_a but_o be_v quick_o rout_v and_o twenty_o kill_v and_o as_o many_o wound_a the_o rest_n among_o which_o the_o governor_n himself_o be_v one_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o with_o the_o plunder_n and_o spoil_n of_o all_o bring_v to_o lovando_n saint_n paulo_n and_o from_o thence_o send_v to_o taernabock_n in_o brasile_n only_o the_o governor_n petro_n caesar_n de_fw-fr meneses_n with_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a they_o keep_v prisoner_n there_o the_o portuguese_n seem_v high_o discontent_a at_o these_o transaction_n city_n the_o discontent_n of_o the_o portuguese_a upon_o subdue_a the_o city_n which_o they_o show_v in_o their_o declaration_n and_o letter_n send_v to_o lisbon_n firm_o maintain_v they_o to_o be_v contrary_a to_o their_o ten_o year_n truce_n conclude_v in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o forty_o one_o which_o according_a to_o the_o first_o second_o and_z eighth_z article_n be_v instant_o to_o begin_v in_o europe_n and_o beyond_o europe_n as_o soon_o as_o tiding_n can_v come_v of_o it_o add_v further_a that_o they_o have_v according_o send_v notice_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o hollander_n send_v instruction_n to_o houtebeene_v their_o admiral_n in_o america_n to_o subdue_v all_o they_o can_v till_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o forty_o eight_o portugese_n lovando_n subdue_v again_o by_o the_o portugese_n the_o netherlander_v possess_v this_o city_n at_o which_o time_n the_o portuguese_n regain_v it_o by_o treaty_n on_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o august_n and_o according_o on_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o the_o same_o month_n the_o dutch_a march_v from_o thence_o while_o the_o hollander_n hold_v it_o be_v the_o fort_n moll_n be_v they_o erect_v a_o fort_n on_o the_o northside_n of_o the_o river_n quansa_n to_o hinder_v the_o portuguese_n go_v up_o and_o down_o to_o which_o they_o give_v the_o name_n of_o moll_n be_v be_v two_o and_o thirty_o pace_n long_o and_o twenty_o broad_a make_v up_o with_o plank_n and_o pallisadoe_n and_o fill_v with_o earth_n the_o top_n about_o four_o foot_n thick_a furnish_v with_o porthole_n and_o grow_v round_o about_o with_o bush_n where_o be_v plant_v four_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n with_o a_o guard_n of_o soldier_n ¶_o most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v idolater_n religion_n religion_n and_o have_v their_o moquisy_n and_o idol_n make_v of_o wood_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o city_n and_o town_n give_v they_o particular_a name_n and_o swear_v by_o they_o usual_o but_o in_o their_o more_o particular_a adjuration_n they_o follow_v the_o custom_n and_o frantic_a humour_n of_o the_o ganga_n whereof_o we_o speak_v not_o long_o since_o with_o this_o only_a addition_n that_o at_o last_o the_o conjurer_n or_o ganga_n take_v a_o red_a hot_a iron_n and_o stroke_v every_o one_o with_o it_o over_o their_o arm_n or_o leg_n yet_o the_o place_n touch_v therewith_o receive_v no_o damage_n by_o burn_v in_o the_o body_n of_o any_o but_o the_o guilty_a and_o this_o superstition_n have_v so_o win_v upon_o their_o infidelity_n that_o the_o very_a child_n of_o the_o country_n in_o trivial_a matter_n put_v it_o in_o practice_n but_o the_o father_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n will_v severe_o punish_v the_o same_o if_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o their_o knowledge_n most_o of_o their_o wooden_a idol_n be_v make_v up_o in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o goat_n with_o a_o tortoise_n head_n foot_n of_o beast_n and_o small_a bone_n of_o elephant_n which_o they_o call_v by_o a_o general_a name_n ganganjumba_n through_o which_o they_o say_v the_o devil_n speak_v to_o they_o for_o the_o service_n of_o these_o idol_n they_o have_v priest_n call_v ganga_n which_o they_o adore_v like_o god_n for_o they_o think_v that_o their_o life_n health_n devil_n ganga_n or_o worshipper_n of_o the_o devil_n nay_o the_o preservation_n of_o all_o thing_n lie_v in_o their_o power_n as_o that_o they_o have_v the_o command_n of_o rain_n and_o wind_n cause_n fertility_n or_o barrenness_n upon_o the_o ground_n inflict_v sickness_n and_o restore_v health_n for_o indeed_o they_o know_v how_o in_o some_o manner_n to_o administer_v physic_n in_o short_a all_o the_o black_n of_o angola_n till_o of_o late_a live_v in_o paganism_n use_v
complainant_n be_v a_o great_a lord_n then_o be_v come_v at_o the_o palace_n he_o wind_v his_o horn_n to_o acquaint_v the_o servant_n of_o his_o come_n before_o the_o king_n if_o upon_o examination_n he_o find_v both_o have_v offend_v than_o the_o least_o offender_n be_v send_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o justice_n who_o punish_v he_o corporal_o by_o beat_v with_o cudgel_n but_o the_o great_a he_o condemn_v in_o a_o pecuniary_a mulct_n but_o if_o only_o one_o great_a lord_n have_v commit_v any_o offence_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o king_n in_o his_o chamber_n he_o be_v strip_v stark_o naked_a and_o lay_v upon_o the_o ground_n where_o upon_o his_o humble_a submission_n and_o beg_n of_o pardon_n he_o receive_v some_o blow_n with_o a_o wand_n from_o the_o king_n be_v own_o hand_n more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o crime_n after_o which_o he_o take_v up_o his_o clothes_n kiss_v the_o king_n foot_n and_o in_o all_o humility_n thank_v he_o for_o the_o favour_n receive_v then_o he_o attend_v the_o king_n into_o his_o hall_n who_o forgive_v he_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o court_n with_o a_o command_n to_o do_v justice_n and_o afterward_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n in_o public_a with_o honourable_a attendance_n and_o return_n into_o his_o country_n with_o as_o great_a satisfaction_n as_o if_o he_o have_v receive_v some_o great_a present_n when_o the_o king_n travel_v abroad_o to_o view_v his_o concern_v he_o ride_v upon_o a_o horse_n rich_o furnish_v and_o go_v out_o of_o the_o palace_n tread_v over_o a_o new-killed_a deer_n whereupon_o all_o the_o people_n give_v a_o loud_a shout_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o priest_n inspect_v the_o entrail_n to_o know_v whether_o his_o progress_n will_v be_v prosperous_a or_o not_o when_o he_o make_v his_o entrance_n into_o any_o city_n than_o all_o the_o handsome_a lady_n and_o maid_n meet_v he_o some_o sing_v his_o praise_n other_o carry_v and_o burn_a perfume_n before_o he_o other_o playing_z with_o small_z stick_v on_o a_o basin_n and_o every_o one_o strive_v to_o recreate_v and_o please_v he_o when_o any_o native_a prince_n send_v a_o agent_n to_o treat_v about_o some_o weighty_a matter_n they_o also_o kill_v a_o deer_n which_o the_o king_n step_v over_o thrice_o the_o soothsayer_n in_o the_o interim_n view_v the_o inward_o to_o inquire_v of_o the_o effect_n that_o may_v be_v produce_v thereby_o some_o report_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n melinde_a for_o heathen_n religion_n religion_n other_o for_o mahumetan_n but_o linschot_n say_v they_o be_v of_o both_o sort_n among_o which_o be_v many_o christian_n the_o mahometans_n incline_v to_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o emorayde_n which_o disesteem_v the_o koran_n follow_v the_o doctrine_n of_o zayd_n the_o son_n of_o hoiem_n the_o christian_n have_v a_o strong_a congregation_n as_o a_o proof_n whereof_o they_o have_v erect_v a_o great_a gild_a marble_n cross_n and_o have_v seventeen_o church_n or_o chapel_n there_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lamo._n more_o northerly_a lie_v the_o kingdom_n of_o lamo_n or_o lamen_n and_o pate_n but_o that_o of_o lamo_n spread_v more_o to_o the_o west_n as_o border_v upon_o the_o river_n quilmanzi_n have_v in_o the_o north_n melinde_a and_o in_o the_o east_n pate_n the_o chief_a city_n lamo_n lie_v a_o little_a northward_o of_o the_o line_n have_v a_o good_a defensive_a wall_n against_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o inland_n people_n with_o who_o though_o in_o war_n yet_o as_o occasion_n offer_v trade_n together_o both_o king_n and_o people_n be_v all_o mahometans_n but_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o portuguese_n government_n government_n to_o who_o power_n they_o submit_v in_o all_o thing_n the_o kingdom_n of_o pate_n sian_n chelicie_n and_o ampaza_n the_o kingdom_n of_o pate_n extend_v all_o along_o the_o sea-coast_n on_o both_o side_n the_o bay_n in_o portuguese_n call_v baya_n formosa_fw-la and_o the_o city_n be_v handsome_a and_o large_a and_o have_v a_o good_a haven_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o sian_n chelicie_n and_o ampaza_n neighbour_n it_o on_o all_o side_n have_v indeed_o peculiar_a lord_n of_o their_o own_o but_o so_o inconsiderable_a that_o their_o whole_a strength_n can_v defend_v they_o from_o be_v miserable_a slave_n to_o the_o portuguese_n they_o lording_n over_o they_o nor_o can_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o turk_n to_o who_o protection_n they_o sometime_o fly_v give_v they_o either_o a_o relief_n or_o relaxation_n the_o portuguese_n have_v a_o castle_n at_o pate_n and_o another_o between_o that_o and_o sian_a call_v mondra_n but_o because_o the_o mahometans_n show_v themselves_o unwilling_a to_o pay_v tribute_n and_o begin_v to_o raise_v some_o mutiny_n and_o disturbance_n the_o portugese_n admiral_n thomas_n sousa_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o eighty_o nine_o pull_v it_o down_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o alphonso_n de_fw-fr mello_n lay_v waste_v the_o city_n of_o ampaza_n in_o fifteen_o hundred_o eighty_o seven_o for_o the_o like_a rebellion_n yet_o the_o king_n after_o he_o have_v make_v peace_n with_o the_o portuguese_n remain_v in_o the_o ruine_a city_n the_o country_n of_o ajan_n the_o country_n of_o ajan_n or_o axam_n as_o the_o arabian_n call_v it_o according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o marmol_n or_o rather_o habaxa_n or_o habex_n some_o take_v for_o the_o ancient_a trogloditica_fw-la extend_v along_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o arabian_a and_o avalitian_n gulf_n to_o the_o mountain_n elefas_fw-la fellos_n this_o country_n have_v for_o border_n in_o the_o south_n the_o great_a arm_n of_o the_o river_n quilmanzi_n and_o the_o last_o describe_v kingdom_n in_o the_o north_n abyssynie_n or_o prester-john_n country_n and_o the_o strait_n of_o mecha_n in_o the_o west_n the_o mountain_n out_o of_o which_o the_o river_n quilmanzi_n shoot_v and_o also_o the_o same_o river_n with_o part_n of_o abyssinie_n and_o in_o the_o east_n the_o ocean_n it_o conclude_v within_o its_o compass_n from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o north_n the_o republic_n of_o brava_n the_o kingdom_n of_o madagaxo_n adea_n or_o adel_n and_o some_o other_o more_o unknown_a place_n this_o country_n afford_v plenty_n of_o all_o necessary_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o man_n life_n but_o most_o famous_a for_o a_o breed_n of_o good_a horse_n from_o the_o river_n quilmanzi_n they_o extract_v gold_n the_o people_n live_v at_o the_o seashore_n be_v most_o of_o they_o whites_n but_o those_o in_o the_o country_n coalblack_a with_o who_o the_o beduine_n a_o white_a people_n commix_v produce_v mulatto-children_n neither_o perfect_o white_a nor_o absolute_o black_a these_o beduine_n live_v a_o toilsome_a and_o beastial_a life_n range_v along_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o river_n lodging_n under_o the_o open_a canopy_n of_o heaven_n and_o maintain_v themselves_o by_o rob_v and_o steal_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n maintain_v a_o continual_a war_n against_o the_o people_n of_o abyssinie_n and_o sell_v all_o those_o they_o take_v prisoner_n to_o the_o arabian_n live_v beyond_o the_o red-sea_n in_o asia_n the_o merchant_n of_o kambaye_n aden_n and_o all_o the_o arabian_n come_v into_o the_o haven_n of_o ajan_n to_o traffic_n carry_v thither_o all_o sort_n of_o colour_a stuff_n and_o cloth_n with_o glass-bead_n and_o other_o commodity_n from_o ormus_n they_o bring_v raisin_n and_o date_n which_o they_o exchange_v in_o the_o havens_n of_o zoila_n and_o barbore_fw-la for_o gold_n ivory_n and_o slave_n the_o people_n inhabit_v this_o coast_n be_v all_o mussuline_n but_o those_o far_o into_o the_o country_n be_v emoraides_n otherwise_o call_v beduinen_n a_o sort_n of_o mahometan_a sectary_n the_o city_n and_o republic_n of_o brava_n beyond_o quilmanzi_n at_o the_o coast_n of_o ajan_n not_o far_o from_o the_o seashore_n in_o ten_o degree_n and_o thirty_o minute_n north-latitude_n lie_v the_o city_n brava_n surround_v with_o strong_a wall_n and_o full_a of_o stately_a house_n build_v after_o the_o moorish_a fashion_n it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a trade_n and_o have_v abundance_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n the_o inhabitant_n pay_v yearly_o a_o tribute_n of_o five_o hundred_o metigal_n of_o gold_n to_o the_o portuguese_n every_o metigal_a reckon_v worth_n a_o ducat_n and_o a_o three_o part_n of_o one_o we_o may_v read_v in_o texcira_n that_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o zanguebar_v near_o brava_n be_v a_o piece_n of_o ambergris_n find_v so_o big_a that_o one_o stand_v at_o one_o side_n of_o it_o can_v not_o see_v a_o camel_n on_o the_o other_o side_n this_o be_v the_o only_a republic_n of_o africa_n be_v govern_v by_o twelve_o xeque_n government_n government_n choose_v by_o the_o ancient_a people_n out_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o brother_n aforementioned_a who_o to_o escape_v the_o persecution_n and_o tyranny_n of_o the_o king_n of_o lakah_n religion_n religion_n flee_v out_o of_o arabia_n felix_n hither_o where_o they_o still_o retain_v the_o mahumetanism_n which_o
product_n of_o one_o harvest_n to_o thirty_o thousand_o venetian_a measure_n call_v stare_v every_o one_o reckon_v at_o three_o and_o thirty_o pound_n the_o grass_n and_o tree_n shoot_v up_o so_o high_a that_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v necessitate_v to_o cut_v up_o and_o burn_v part_n of_o it_o in_o the_o ash_n whereof_o they_o plant_v sugarcane_n which_o in_o six_o month_n bring_v forth_o sugar_n for_o those_o plant_v in_o january_n be_v cut_v up_o in_o june_n and_o so_o the_o rest_n each_o according_a to_o the_o month_n wherein_o they_o be_v plant_v melite_n insula_fw-la vulge_fw-mi masta_n here_o be_v much_o tame_a cattle_n as_o upon_o the_o mountain_n many_o wild_a swine_n partridge_n dove_n and_o quail_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v much_o civil_a than_o those_o of_o the_o canary-island_n and_o trade_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o country_n give_v in_o exchange_n for_o their_o commodity_n sugar_n honey_n wax_n orange_n citron_n lemon_n pomegranate_n wine_n and_o leather_n the_o island_n of_o malta_n the_o name_n of_o malta_n seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o melite_n so_o call_v of_o old_a which_o not_o only_o the_o ancient_a geographer_n strabo_n mela_n and_o ptolemy_n but_o the_o holy_a scripture_n itself_o mention_n though_o there_o be_v another_o melite_n near_o the_o city_n ragousa_n and_o the_o coast_n of_o damiata_n at_o this_o day_n call_v meleda_n cluverius_n in_o his_o description_n of_o sicily_n suppose_v that_o the_o iste_fw-la hiperia_n speak_v of_o by_o homer_n as_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o people_n call_v phaeacian_o who_o be_v hunt_v thence_o by_o the_o phenycians_n take_v their_o flight_n to_o corfu_n or_o scherie_n ancient_o phaeacia_n be_v no_o other_o than_o this_o and_o assure_o the_o phaeacian_o be_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o corfu_n which_o come_v first_o from_o malta_n as_o homer_n by_o place_v the_o mountain_n melite_n in_o corfu_n plain_o make_v manifest_a cluverius_n endeavour_v to_o maintain_v by_o demonstrative_a reason_n that_o it_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a ogygia_n the_o habitation_n of_o the_o nymph_n calypso_n daughter_n of_o oceanus_n and_o thetis_n who_o receive_v and_o entertain_v ulysses_n suffer_v shipwreck_n where_o he_o stay_v seven_o year_n but_o at_o last_o by_o the_o order_n of_o juno_n be_v command_v to_o quit_v his_o mistress_n and_o leave_v the_o country_n this_o island_n have_v be_v common_o account_v in_o europe_n but_o ptolemy_n place_v it_o in_o africa_n and_o the_o very_a tongue_n there_o speak_v be_v break_v arabic_a prove_v it_o african_a no_o less_o than_o its_o be_v in_o the_o atlantic_a sea_n though_o it_o seem_v near_o to_o europe_n it_o lie_v in_o six_o and_o forty_o degree_n of_o longitude_n and_o in_o five_o and_o thirty_o and_o ten_o minute_n north-latitude_n or_o according_a to_o ptolemy_n in_o four_o and_o thirty_o degree_n forty_o minute_n and_o have_v in_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n six_o league_n in_o breadth_n three_o and_o in_o compass_n fifteen_o it_o have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o mediterranean_a sea_n on_o that_o side_n next_o candia_n in_o the_o north_n the_o island_n of_o sicily_n not_o above_o fifteen_o league_n distant_a in_o the_o south_n tripoli_n in_o barbary_n and_o the_o lesser_a africa_n in_o the_o west_n the_o island_n of_o pantalaree_n linose_n and_o lampadouse_n the_o sea_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o sicily_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o channel_n of_o malta_n ptolemy_n place_n there_o a_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o two_o temple_n one_o of_o juno_n and_o the_o other_o of_o hercules_n at_o this_o day_n it_o contain_v four_o wall_v city_n beside_o a_o great_a number_n of_o town_n the_o city_n be_v valette_n citta_o vecchia_n that_o be_v the_o old_a city_n otherwise_o old_a malta_n biurgo_n sante_n angelo_n or_o the_o city_n of_o angel_n otherwise_o citta_o victoriosa_n and_o the_o city_n or_o town_n of_o st._n michael_n or_o sangde_v valette_n by_o the_o italian_n call_v terra_n nuova_n and_o by_o the_o french_a ville_fw-fr neuve_n gain_v that_o name_n from_o the_o grand_a master_n jan_n the_o valette_n otherwise_o parisot_n who_o present_o build_v it_o after_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o sixty_o five_o who_o have_v then_o straighten_a this_o island_n and_o take_v the_o castle_n st._n elmo_n lie_v before_o the_o city_n the_o city_n stand_v found_v upon_o a_o rock_n and_o a_o elevate_a piece_n of_o ground_n call_v scebarras_n which_o sever_v the_o haven_n marza_n mazetta_n and_o the_o great_a haven_n be_v indeed_o a_o isthmus_n the_o sea_n beat_v on_o three_o side_n of_o it_o and_o a_o great_a trench_n hew_v out_o of_o the_o rock_n cut_v it_o off_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o island_n on_o the_o outmost_a point_n of_o that_o rock_n before_o it_o stand_v the_o castle_n st._n elmo_n it_o appear_v very_o strong_a surround_v on_o the_o out_o side_n with_o ditch_n cut_v in_o the_o rock_n fortify_v with_o bulwark_n and_o very_o delightful_a outwork_n within_o beautify_a with_o straight_o and_o broad_a street_n of_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v strata_fw-la real_a or_o the_o high_a street_n and_o strata_fw-la merchanti_fw-la the_o merchant_n street_n the_o house_n lofty_a build_v of_o hew_a stone_n with_o flat_a roof_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o eastern_a country_n to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o two_o thousand_o every_o house_n have_v former_o a_o cistern_n to_o catch_v rain-water_n but_o stranger_n at_o this_o day_n fetch_v it_o from_o some_o fair_a spring_n neighbour_a the_o port_n del_fw-it monto_fw-it on_o the_o sea-coast_n whither_o the_o water_n have_v be_v bring_v some_o mile_n out_o of_o the_o country_n by_o conduit_n a_o invention_n of_o the_o grand_a master_n alofi_n vignacourt_n to_o the_o great_a relief_n and_o comfort_n as_o well_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o foreigner_n which_o lie_v with_o their_o ship_n before_o the_o city_n for_o the_o water_n spout_v by_o the_o open_n of_o a_o engine_n in_o the_o city_n and_o by_o pipe_n run_v into_o the_o cask_n in_o the_o bo_n three_o gate_n give_v entrance_n into_o it_o one_o at_o the_o haven_n call_v porta_n del_fw-it monte_fw-it and_o two_o at_o the_o landside_n viz._n porta_n real_a and_o porta_n boucheria_n or_o the_o slaughter-house_n gate_n there_o be_v seven_o church_n the_o chief_a be_v that_o of_o st._n john_n the_o patron_n or_o guardian-protector_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o malta_n on_o the_o right_a side_n whereof_o stand_v the_o figure_n of_o that_o saint_n in_o a_o lively_a representation_n the_o other_o be_v st._n augustine_n st._n dominico_n st._n maria_n jesus_n st._n paulo_n madona_n de_fw-fr carmine_fw-la collegio_fw-la de_fw-fr jesus_n la_fw-fr madama_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr victoria_n there_o be_v also_o seven_o palace_n or_o court_n call_v auberge_n or_o bergia_n for_o the_o seven_o language_n for_o into_o so_o many_o nation_n of_o several_a tongue_n be_v the_o knight_n divide_v in_o every_o one_o of_o which_o the_o superior_n have_v their_o residence_n and_o live_v upon_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o order_n as_o bergia_n or_o auberge_n di_fw-mi provence_n bergia_n the_o auvergne_n or_o alvenia_n bergia_n de_fw-fr france_n bergia_n di_fw-fr italia_n bergia_n di_fw-fr arragon_n bergia_n de_fw-fr alemagna_fw-la bergia_n di_fw-fr castilia_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o palace_n or_o court_n of_o provence_n the_o palace_n of_o auvergne_n the_o palace_n of_o france_n the_o palace_n of_o italy_n the_o palace_n of_o arragon_n germany_n and_o spain_n former_o there_o be_v a_o bergia_n di_fw-fr angliterre_fw-fr but_o at_o this_o day_n annihilate_v there_o be_v several_a cloister_n as_o of_o st._n ursula_n st._n catherine_n and_o di_fw-it repenti_fw-la the_o palace_n of_o the_o grand-master_n for_o here_o he_o hold_v his_o court_n stand_v between_o st._n elmo_n and_o st._n john_n wherein_o be_v a_o great_a hall_n the_o usual_a place_n for_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o grand-master_n with_o the_o counsellor_n or_o knight_n of_o the_o great_a cross_n in_o the_o court_n behind_o the_o palace_n stand_v fix_v in_o the_o wall_n the_o portraiture_n of_o two_o very_a ancient_a marble_n head_n raise_v upon_o a_o arch_n big_a than_o the_o life_n one_o with_o this_o inscription_n zenobia_n orientalis_n domina_fw-la and_o the_o other_o petesilia_n they_o be_v find_v in_o malta_n in_o the_o year_n two_o hundred_o seventy_o six_o they_o have_v a_o marketplace_n to_o which_o the_o country_n people_n bring_v all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n fowl_n sheep_n goat_n hog_n and_o other_o provision_n to_o sell_v valetta_n civitas_n nova_fw-la maltae_fw-la olim_fw-la millitae_n there_o be_v a_o arsenal_n or_o magazine_n of_o arm_n armâ—â—_n magazine_n of_o armâ—â—_n under_o the_o inspection_n of_o a_o cavalier_n or_o knight_n wherein_o they_o have_v a_o very_a large_a and_o stately_a hall_n complete_o furnish_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o warlike_a weapon_n in_o the_o middle_n stand_v five_o square_a wooden_a building_n who_o
the_o other_o by_o the_o turk_n which_o also_o come_v there_o to_o offer_v with_o like_a devotion_n in_o their_o way_n but_o neither_o of_o these_o take_v away_o any_o thing_n of_o what_o be_v bring_v there_o it_o be_v both_o report_v and_o believe_v that_o he_o that_o bring_v nothing_o or_o will_v take_v any_o thing_n can_v come_v off_o with_o such_o their_o sacrilegious_a pilfer_n however_o the_o knight_n come_v thither_o with_o their_o galley_n and_o take_v away_o the_o gift_n there_o leave_v by_o the_o christian_n which_o they_o carry_v to_o sicily_n to_o the_o hospital_n of_o trepani_n call_v nunciata_fw-la for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o sick_a as_o well_o as_o poor_a or_o else_o to_o malta_n the_o island_n of_o linose_n the_o island_n of_o linose_n by_o ptolemy_n if_o sanutus_n guess_v not_o amiss_o call_v ethuso_n and_o make_v african_n lie_v seven_o or_o eight_o mile_n or_o according_a to_o brevis_fw-la five_o mile_n to_o the_o north-east_n of_o lampadouse_n in_o four_o and_o thirry_a degree_n north_n latitude_n almost_o over_o against_o the_o city_n of_o mahometa_n in_o barbary_n the_o circumference_n about_o five_o mile_n but_o afford_v no_o convenient_a place_n to_o receive_v ship_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o sixty_o five_o the_o turk_n besiege_v malta_n and_o gozo_n with_o eight_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o soldier_n and_o a_o hundred_o ninety_o three_o ship_n galley_n galleon_n and_o brigantine_n under_o the_o chief_a command_n of_o the_o bassa_n mustapha_n and_o his_o substitute_n bassa_n piali_n in_o this_o order_n the_o turkish_a force_n appear_v the_o eighteen_o of_o june_n about_o four_o or_o five_o mile_n from_o malta_n upon_o notice_n whereof_o from_o the_o castle_n and_o the_o old_a city_n st._n angelo_n a_o great_a fear_n possess_v the_o poor_a people_n in_o the_o country_n who_o immediate_o betake_v themselves_o with_o what_o they_o have_v to_o the_o fortify_v place_n but_o the_o knight_n soldiers_z and_o other_o warlike_a people_n betake_v themselves_o to_o arms._n the_o grand_a master_n de_fw-fr valette_n cause_v immediate_o all_o the_o water_n on_o the_o island_n to_o be_v poison_v with_o arsenic_n or_o ratsbane_n and_o other_o appropriate_a drug_n and_o muster_v all_o his_o force_n consist_v of_o about_o eight_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o fight_a man_n of_o all_o nation_n with_o one_o troop_n of_o banditi_n or_o exile_n of_o cicilia_n who_o behave_v themselves_o very_o valiant_o in_o the_o night_n the_o turk_n go_v out_o with_o a_o rere-guard_n of_o five_o and_o thirty_o ship_n and_o set_v three_o thousand_o man_n on_o shore_n by_o the_o cape_n of_o st._n thomas_n who_o be_v follow_v continual_o by_o many_o other_o in_o bark_n for_o their_o land_n in_o the_o daytime_n be_v prevent_v by_o the_o marshal_n copier_n who_o be_v draw_v thither_o with_o a_o thousand_o horse_n but_o the_o grand_a master_n command_v he_o at_o last_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o enemy_n be_v land_a he_o shall_v retreat_n to_o the_o fort_n and_o send_v the_o general_n of_o gio_n with_o a_o troop_n of_o knight_n and_o foot-soldier_n to_o impede_fw-la their_o march._n the_o marshal_n before_o he_o have_v receive_v these_o order_n have_v send_v a_o party_n of_o horse_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o one_o egaras_n to_o mugaro_n to_o get_v intelligence_n and_o to_o entrap_v one_o turk_n or_o other_o in_o hope_n to_o learn_v some_o news_n but_o this_o prevent_v not_o their_o come_n on_o and_o make_v further_o attempt_n whereby_o after_o many_o flerce_a assault_v make_v upon_o the_o besieged_a with_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o of_o their_o man_n the_o besiege_a at_o last_o be_v reduce_v to_o extremity_n when_o in_o a_o lucky_a hour_n they_o receive_v not_o only_a comfort_n but_o fresh_a courage_n by_o the_o come_n of_o don_n alvero_n garcia_n who_o after_o a_o long_a stay_n provide_v with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o ship_n and_o soldier_n come_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o malta_n about_o noon_n on_o the_o sixteenth_o of_o september_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o fifty_o six_o but_o keep_v till_o the_o next_o break_v of_o day_n about_o the_o island_n come_v and_o then_o he_o approach_v with_o his_o fleet_n under_o malta_n by_o a_o place_n call_v melekka_n and_o land_a all_o his_o aid_n in_o less_o than_o a_o hour_n time_n but_o go_v back_o himself_o with_o his_o galley_n to_o sicily_n with_o promise_n to_o return_v again_o in_o six_o day_n hereupon_o both_o the_o bassa_n give_v command_v to_o fire_v all_o the_o gun_n against_o the_o fort_n and_o the_o island_n sengle_n and_o immediate_o to_o bring_v they_o on_o board_n the_o ship_n and_o so_o present_o forsake_v their_o trench_n and_o set_v their_o hut_n on_o fire_n sail_v away_o with_o their_o fleet._n the_o bassa_n arrive_v at_o galipolis_n make_v their_o adventure_n know_v to_o the_o grand_a signior_n by_o letter_n and_o how_o that_o since_o their_o departure_n from_o constantinople_n they_o have_v lose_v thirty_o thousand_o seaman_n and_o soldier_n together_o the_o grand_a signior_n receive_v this_o letter_n with_o so_o much_o discontent_n that_o he_o throw_v it_o on_o the_o ground_n and_o say_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n that_o his_o sword_n have_v no_o luck_n in_o another_o man_n hand_n yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o bassa_n be_v receive_v with_o sign_n of_o great_a honour_n at_o constantinople_n with_o the_o beat_n of_o drum_n and_o sound_a of_o other_o instrument_n the_o pope_n also_o hold_v a_o solemn_a procession_n at_o rome_n wherein_o himself_o in_o person_n assist_v to_o thank_v god_n for_o the_o preservation_n and_o deliverance_n of_o malta_n and_o wish_v the_o grand_a master_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o he_o of_o the_o ten_o of_o october_n much_o happiness_n with_o his_o glorious_a victory_n the_o grand_a master_n valette_n cause_v by_o a_o collection_n to_o be_v gather_v at_o lion_n marseiles_n lovorn_n naples_n and_o on_o other_o place_n gunpowder_n saltpetre_n metal_n for_o cast_v gun_n all_o sort_n of_o arm_n mast_n for_o ship_n all_o sort_n of_o necessary_n of_o wood_n and_o iron_n and_o other_o needful_a thing_n for_o the_o strengthen_n of_o the_o island_n moreover_o it_o be_v conclude_v for_o the_o better_a conveniency_n of_o the_o island_n to_o build_v a_o city_n on_o the_o mountain_n sceberras_fw-la towards_o the_o build_n of_o this_o city_n since_o call_v valette_n thirty_o thousand_o escue_n or_o gold_n crown_n be_v take_v up_o at_o interest_n by_o the_o order_n at_o palermo_n the_o pope_n himself_o give_v to_o that_o end_n five_o thousand_o out_o of_o his_o own_o purse_n and_o send_v thither_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o gunpowder_n and_o saltpetre_n with_o a_o masterbuilder_n call_v francois_n laparel_n and_o offer_v the_o grand_a master_n a_o cardinal_n cap_n but_o he_o modest_o refuse_v the_o same_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n give_v towards_o this_o building_n a_o present_a of_o thirty_o thousand_o escue_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n thirty_o thousand_o crusado_n and_o the_o french_a king_n a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o thousand_o guilder_n then_o immediate_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o grand_a master_n all_o sort_n of_o people_n be_v set_v to_o work_v upon_o the_o fortification_n and_o to_o scour_v and_o cleanse_v the_o ditch_n and_o moat_n to_o which_o the_o knight_n themselves_o put_v their_o help_a hand_n and_o from_o the_o castle_n of_o st._n elmo_n where_o only_o before_o a_o ditch_n have_v be_v there_o be_v now_o a_o moat_n cut_v in_o the_o rock_n down_o to_o the_o sea_n the_o grand_a master_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o bulwark_n st._n john_n after_o many_o benediction_n and_o other_o ceremony_n lay_v the_o first_o stone_n of_o this_o city_n whereupon_o the_o masterbuilder_n laparel_n kiss_v his_o hand_n and_o have_v bestow_v on_o he_o a_o gold_n chain_n with_o a_o medal_n which_o the_o grand_a master_n put_v about_o his_o neck_n under_o this_o stone_n several_a gold_n silver_n and_o copper_n medal_n be_v lay_v for_o a_o everlasting_a mark_n and_o remembrance_n of_o the_o building_n whereof_o the_o best_a have_v this_o latin_a inscription_n immotam_fw-la colli_n dedit_fw-la that_o be_v he_o have_v build_v the_o city_n immovable_a upon_o a_o rock_n on_o this_o first_o stone_n letter_n be_v cut_v which_o manifest_v the_o utmost_a danger_n which_o they_o endure_v in_o this_o siege_n with_o the_o happy_a success_n and_o their_o deliverance_n and_o likewise_o the_o occasion_n and_o reason_n of_o this_o building_n with_o a_o prayer_n to_o god_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o grand_a master_n valette_n the_o founder_n the_o same_o grand_a master_n present_v the_o city_n likewise_o with_o a_o coat_n of_o arm_n be_v upon_o a_o round_a scutcheon_n a_o field_n or_o charge_v with_o a_o lion_n gules_a after_o which_o ceremony_n all_o the_o gun_n round_o about_o be_v fire_v and_o gold_n and_o silver_n money_n coin_v with_o the_o picture_n of_o the_o grand_a master_n throw_v
border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o goy_n at_o the_o river_n zair_a or_o upon_o congo_n upon_o cakongo_n on_o the_o north_n who_o chief_a city_n delightful_o situate_a on_o a_o plain_a near_o the_o shore_n boast_v many_o inhabitant_n where_o several_a small_a river_n have_v their_o outlet_n into_o the_o sea_n who_o water_n both_o refresh_v and_o fatten_v the_o soil_n they_o pass_v through_o on_o the_o coast_n by_o the_o river_n zair_a you_o discover_v punto_n de_fw-fr palmerino_n paomerino_n punto_n de_fw-fr paomerino_n and_o six_o hour_n journey_n towards_o the_o bay_n of_o cabinde_v where_o the_o portuguese_n ship_n take_v in_o fresh_a provision_n cabinde_v the_o bay_n cabinde_v pass_v to_o lovando_fw-la st._n paulo_n this_o be_v a_o good_a road_n for_o ship_n in_o regard_n they_o may_v be_v plentiful_o furnish_v with_o provision_n at_o reasonable_a rate_n always_o provide_v that_o the_o governor_n have_v due_a respect_n tender_v to_o he_o by_o considerable_a present_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n give_v themselves_o whole_o up_o as_o it_o be_v to_o wantonness_n yet_o towards_o stranger_n they_o be_v churlish_a and_o uncivil_a inhabitant_n constitution_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n not_o only_o exact_v from_o they_o beyond_o reason_n but_o defraud_v they_o by_o many_o subtle_a and_o sly_a invention_n the_o country_n abound_v with_o mille_n bean_n and_o fish_n but_o the_o portuguese_n have_v a_o storehouse_n to_o buy_v clothes_n call_v panos_n sambos_n the_o proper_a commodity_n of_o this_o place_n because_o make_v no_o where_o else_o make_v tuft_a like_o our_o plush_n but_o without_o flower_n or_o imagery_n to_o barter_n for_o these_o they_o bring_v out_o of_o majumba_n red_a wood_n which_o the_o native_n choose_v at_o the_o high_a price_n before_o the_o rich_a european_a merchandise_n rest_v in_o their_o original_a simplicity_n without_o desire_n of_o better_a knowledge_n from_o abroad_o for_o they_o never_o travel_v from_o home_n but_o only_o when_o the_o king_n send_v they_o as_o agent_n to_o any_o of_o his_o neighbour_n with_o who_o he_o hold_v a_o league_n of_o amity_n this_o kingdom_n in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o thirty_o one_o goy_n destruction_n of_o the_o kirgdom_n of_o goy_n be_v absolute_o conquer_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o sonho_n who_o establish_v his_o son_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n by_o who_o assistance_n the_o father_n afterward_o get_v a_o great_a victory_n over_o the_o cokongian_n who_o chief_a city_n he_o ruine_v and_o burn_v the_o king_n of_o congo_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n over_o both_o those_o last_o mention_v but_o have_v neither_o tribute_n nor_o subjection_n from_o they_o for_o each_o have_v a_o absolute_a and_o independent_a sovereignty_n within_o his_o own_o dominion_n the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n in_o the_o description_n hereof_o great_a difference_n arise_v among_o geographer_n congo_n border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n some_o make_v it_o begin_v in_o the_o east_n at_o the_o territory_n of_o lovoto_n and_o quilango_n in_o six_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a south_n latitude_n and_o to_o extend_v thirty_o or_o forty_o mile_n into_o the_o country_n as_o far_o as_o the_o english_a a_o so_o we_o render_v it_o in_o english_a dukedom_n of_o sonho_n border_v the_o western_a part_n with_o the_o beforenamed_a sonho_n and_o spread_v in_o the_o north_n to_o the_o river_n zair_a pigafet_v and_o linschot_n conterminate_v it_o in_o the_o north_n with_o lovango_n and_o ansiko_n in_o the_o south_n with_o angola_n and_o malemba_n on_o the_o east_n set_v the_o crystal_n salt-petre_n and_o silver_n mountain_n with_o the_o river_n verbele_n and_o cakongo_fw-la say_v jarrik_n and_o the_o people_n giagnas_n or_o galas_n deadly_a enemy_n to_o congo_n and_o in_o the_o west_n with_o the_o ocean_n marmol_n place_n for_o boundary_n in_o the_o north_n benyn_n on_o the_o east_n the_o island_n of_o the_o azzinguis_fw-la or_o anzigos_n and_o mondequeste_n which_o dwell_v about_o the_o lake_n zambea_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v say_v the_o river_n zair_n take_v its_o original_n the_o people_n of_o pangudingo_n quilos_n bambos_fw-la condongos_fw-la sonnos_fw-la libros_fw-la bankares_n zakilos_n and_o maria_n bigness_n bigness_n on_o the_o south_n the_o mountain_n of_o the_o moon_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o abyssiny_n and_o kaffrari_n or_o the_o region_n of_o the_o kaffer_n some_o reckon_v the_o great_a breadth_n to_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o league_n and_o its_o length_n by_o the_o coast_n seventy_o two_o the_o common_a division_n of_o it_o be_v into_o six_o dukedom_n division_n division_n viz._n bamba_n songo_n or_o sonho_n sundo_n pango_fw-la batta_n and_o pombo_n the_o dukedom_n of_o bamba_n lie_v in_o the_o north_n reach_v westward_o to_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o river_n amaois_fw-fr and_o dantis_fw-la in_o the_o south_n to_o angola_n and_o have_v for_o border_n in_o the_o east_n according_a to_o pigafet_v by_o the_o lake_n chelande_n or_o aquilonde_n the_o territory_n of_o sissina_n on_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o this_o territory_n pigafet_v place_n divers_a lordship_n as_o lembo_n dondi_n bengo_n koanza_n kazzansi_fw-fr and_o to_o the_o inland_n angazi_n chingengo_n motello_n chabonda_n and_o many_o other_o of_o small_a note_n other_o who_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v diligent_a searcher_n herein_o intermix_v with_o the_o aforenamed_a these_o follow_v be_v say_v they_o govern_v by_o several_a lord_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n which_o the_o portuguese_n call_v sabos_n or_o sovasen_a such_o be_v vamma_n roansa_n hany_n gall_n kovangongo_n engombia_n muchama_n kahonde_n or_o cabonda_n motemmo_fw-la kanvangongo_fw-la moffoula_fw-la or_o mussula_n motemma_n quingongo_fw-la oanda_n quina_fw-la bamba_n bumby_n ensala_n lovoto_n quitungo_fw-la the_o dominion_n of_o vamma_n dominion_n dominion_n coast_v the_o river_n danda_fw-la lie_v at_o the_o sea-coast_n next_o this_o up_o the_o river_n be_v seven_o or_o eight_o small_a province_n but_o of_o so_o little_a power_n and_o command_n that_o the_o name_n thereof_o be_v not_o mention_v further_o up_o the_o river_n you_o come_v to_o koansa_n koansa_n koansa_n under_o which_o and_o the_o forementioned_a manivamma_n stand_v all_o the_o other_o little_a sovasen_a then_o follow_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o gall_n gall_n gall_n situate_v a_o little_a to_o the_o south_n and_o command_v over_o some_o small_a tract_n of_o land_n kanvangongo_fw-la neighbour_n this_o kanvangongo_fw-la kanvangongo_fw-la and_o somewhat_o southerly_a lie_v engombia_n muchama_n or_o according_a to_o other_o engombia_n cabonda_n give_v law_n to_o divers_a petty_a lordship_n adjoin_v regna_fw-la congo_n et_fw-fr angola_n from_o the_o forementioned_a river_n danda_fw-la northward_o kanvangong_n motemmo_fw-la kanvangong_n appear_v motemmo_fw-la kanvangongo_fw-la as_o at_o the_o west_n on_o the_o sea-coast_n lie_v the_o they_o a_o so_o we_o may_v call_v they_o earldom_n of_o mussula_n comprehend_v within_o it_o the_o province_n of_o pumbo_n and_o bamba_n and_o hold_v under_o his_o obedience_n all_o the_o country_n from_o danda_fw-la to_o the_o river_n loze_n along_o the_o sea-coast_n the_o sovas_n of_o mossulo_n be_v very_o strong_a but_o nevertheless_o not_o so_o powerful_a as_o the_o konvangongo_fw-la here_o grow_v some_o nutmeg_n eastward_o of_o motemmo_fw-la konvangongo_fw-la comes_fw-la motemmo_fw-la quingengo_n and_o about_o the_o southeast_n kahende_v former_o one_o of_o the_o most_o potent_a in_o this_o tract_n but_o at_o present_a very_o much_o weaken_v this_o jurisdiction_n of_o kahende_v as_o also_o that_o of_o quingengo_n kahende_v kahende_v lie_v six_o or_o eight_o day_n journey_n from_o konvangongo_n shoot_v to_o the_o east_n to_o these_o two_o all_o the_o country_n eastward_o from_o konvangongo_n begin_v the_o territory_n of_o ambuela_n or_o amboille_n a_o distinct_a government_n of_o itself_o without_o relation_n to_o congo_n south_n and_o south-west_n of_o ambuela_n you_o come_v to_o oanda_n oanda_n oanda_n divide_v from_o the_o former_a by_o the_o river_n loze_n and_o border_n in_o the_o west_n upon_o bamba_n it_o be_v a_o great_a and_o mighty_a country_n subject_n to_o congo_n but_o be_v in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o forty_o six_o overrun_v and_o lay_v waste_n by_o the_o king_n of_o gingo_n and_o the_o people_n carry_v away_o for_o slave_n next_o oanda_n eastward_o follow_v quina_fw-la contain_v a_o small_a compass_n of_o ground_n quina_fw-la quina_fw-la and_o less_o power_n on_o the_o west_n of_o oanda_n go_v down_o to_o the_o sea-coast_n bamba_n touch_v between_o shoot_v a_o corner_n of_o pembo_n then_o come_v you_o to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o bamba_n to_o the_o south_n or_o south-west_n of_o which_o lie_v the_o province_n of_o bumby_n inconsiderable_a for_o strength_n or_o people_n border_v in_o the_o west_n upon_o mussulo_n between_o pembo_n and_o quina_fw-la lie_v ensala_n who_o governor_n have_v the_o title_n of_o mansala_n in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o forty_o three_o he_o oppose_v the_o king_n of_o congo_n who_o request_v aid_n from_o the_o hollander_n they_o send_v he_o a_o