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A69887 A new history of ecclesiastical writers containing an account of the authors of the several books of the Old and New Testament, of the lives and writings of the primitive fathers, an abridgement and catalogue of their works ... also a compendious history of the councils, with chronological tables of the whole / written in French by Lewis Ellies du Pin.; Nouvelle bibliothèque des auteurs ecclésiastiques. English. 1693 Du Pin, Louis Ellies, 1657-1719.; Wotton, William, 1666-1727. 1693 (1693) Wing D2644; ESTC R30987 5,602,793 2,988

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afflict_v themselves_o for_o
tom._n ix_o p._n 718._o it_o be_v first_o publish_v by_o lambeck_n com._n lib._n 2._o c._n 8._o p._n 645._o who_o likewise_o give_v we_o a_o diploma_n of_o this_o benedict_n concern_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o gemblour_n anno_fw-la dom._n 983._o which_o be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o lambeck_n book_n p._n 901._o john_n xv._o they_o give_v the_o title_n of_o the_o letter_n of_o john_n xv._o to_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n between_o etheldred_n xv._o the_o letter_n of_o john_n xv._o king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n and_o richard_n duke_n of_o normandy_n to_o a_o monitory_a which_o this_o pope_n send_v to_o arnold_n and_o baldwin_n count_n of_o flanders_n admonish_v they_o to_o make_v restitution_n of_o the_o revenue_n belong_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n riquirer_n and_o to_o another_o such_o like_a monitory_n send_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o picardy_n exhort_v they_o to_o procure_v the_o say_a restitution_n to_o be_v make_v these_o three_o letter_n be_v extant_a council_n tom._n ix_o p._n 731._o gregory_n v._n gregory_n v._o restore_v to_o john_n archbishop_n of_o ravenna_n the_o church_n of_o placentia_n which_o have_v v._n the_o letter_n of_o gregory_n v._n be_v raise_v by_o his_o predecessor_n to_o a_o archbishopric_n and_o put_v that_o of_o monferrat_n under_o its_o jurisdiction_n this_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o first_o letter_n of_o this_o pope_n by_o the_o second_o he_o grant_v the_o pall_n to_o gerbert_n archbishop_n of_o ravenna_n and_o confirm_v and_o grant_v several_a privilege_n to_o that_o church_n the_o three_o letter_n of_o this_o pope_n be_v a_o privilege_n which_o he_o grant_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n ambrose_n of_o milan_n the_o four_o be_v direct_v to_o queen_n constantia_n the_o wife_n of_o robert_n king_n of_o france_n who_o he_o exhort_v to_o punish_v those_o who_o have_v pillage_v and_o burn_v the_o demean_n of_o a_o bishop_n of_o france_n call_v julian_n these_o four_o letter_n be_v extant_a council_n tom._n ix_o p._n 752._o baluzius_n publish_v another_o letter_n of_o he_o concern_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o mons_fw-la major_n this_o be_v all_o we_o have_v remain_v of_o the_o write_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v during_o the_o ten_o century_n ratherius_n bishop_n of_o verona_n among_o the_o famous_a man_n who_o flourish_v in_o italy_n during_o this_o century_n none_o be_v of_o verona_n ratherius_n bishop_n of_o verona_n great_a repute_n than_o ratherius_n bishop_n of_o verona_n his_o life_n have_v something_o in_o it_o extraordinary_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o many_o cross_a accident_n which_o he_o meet_v with_o he_o be_v a_o monk_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o lobbes_n where_o he_o grow_v into_o great_a esteem_n for_o his_o learning_n happy_a have_v he_o be_v have_v he_o stay_v quiet_o in_o that_o peaceable_a harbour_n and_o not_o expose_v himself_o as_o he_o do_v to_o the_o wave_n of_o a_o tempestuous_a world_n but_o whether_o he_o be_v call_v to_o another_o post_n because_o of_o his_o ability_n or_o whether_o he_o have_v some_o other_o motive_n to_o incline_v he_o to_o it_o he_o follow_v the_o fortune_n of_o that_o hilduin_n who_o have_v usurp_v the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n and_o be_v afterward_o turn_v out_o of_o it_o hilduin_n retire_v into_o italy_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o notger_n bishop_n of_o verona_n he_o be_v put_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o that_o bishopric_n by_o king_n hugh_n who_o promise_v to_o advance_v he_o to_o a_o more_o considerable_a see_v when_o occasion_n shall_v offer_v and_o then_o to_o bestow_v that_o of_o verona_n on_o ratherius_n a_o while_n after_o that_o prince_n have_v determine_v to_o translate_v hilduin_n to_o milan_n send_v ratherius_n to_o rome_n to_o procure_v pope_n john_n xi_o to_o approve_v of_o this_o translation_n whilst_o ratherius_n be_v upon_o this_o negotiation_n at_o rome_n king_n hugh_n alter_v his_o mind_n and_o design_v to_o bestow_v the_o archbishopric_n of_o milan_n upon_o some_o other_o person_n however_o ratherius_n bring_v a_o letter_n from_o rome_n whereby_o the_o pope_n approve_v of_o the_o instalment_n of_o hilduin_n in_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o milan_n and_o grant_v he_o the_o pall_n and_o another_o letter_n whereby_o he_o require_v in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o ratherius_n shall_v be_v make_v bishop_n of_o verona_n this_o displease_a king_n hugh_n who_o have_v other_o design_n in_o his_o head_n however_o he_o can_v not_o tell_v how_o to_o deny_v the_o request_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v and_o of_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v about_o he_o he_o be_v the_o more_o incline_v to_o grant_v it_o because_o ratherius_n be_v then_o sick_a he_o believe_v he_o will_v quick_o march_v off_o to_o the_o other_o world_n but_o he_o recover_v of_o his_o distemper_n and_o be_v ordain_v bishop_n in_o the_o year_n 931._o hugh_n be_v very_o much_o enrage_v against_o he_o swear_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v never_o the_o better_a for_o his_o ordination_n and_o will_v oblige_v he_o to_o be_v content_v with_o only_a a_o part_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o his_o church_n and_o to_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v not_o require_v any_o more_o of_o it_o during_o his_o reign_n and_o his_o son_n reign_n ratherius_n be_v not_o willing_a to_o submit_v to_o such_o a_o unreasonable_a proposition_n whereupon_o this_o prince_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v persecute_v and_o seek_v for_o pretence_n of_o turn_v he_o out_o the_o war_n of_o arnulphus_n furnish_v he_o with_o a_o favourable_a opportunity_n of_o do_v it_o for_o arnulphus_n become_v master_n of_o verona_n ratherius_n be_v accuse_v of_o be_v one_o of_o his_o party_n and_o when_o hugh_n have_v retake_a the_o town_n he_o send_v he_o prisoner_n to_o pavia_n where_o he_o be_v under_o confinement_n two_o year_n and_o a_o half_a be_v release_v thence_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o go_v into_o exile_n where_o he_o spend_v five_o year_n after_o which_o he_o return_v into_o italy_n in_o hope_n of_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o bishopric_n in_o his_o return_n he_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o berenger_n who_o keep_v he_o in_o prison_n three_o month_n and_o a_o half_a by_o the_o advice_n of_o manasses_n afterward_o he_o be_v bring_v to_o verona_n and_o receive_v by_o milo_n count_n of_o that_o city_n he_o stay_v there_o two_o year_n under_o the_o government_n of_o that_o count_n who_o will_v not_o allow_v he_o any_o liberty_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n manasses_n archbishop_n of_o arles_n be_v translate_v to_o milan_n bethink_v himself_o of_o ordain_v a_o person_n for_o the_o church_n of_o verona_n and_o some_o time_n after_o ratherius_n receive_v a_o order_n from_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n to_o withdraw_v he_o do_v very_o willing_o he_o say_v in_o obedience_n to_o that_o order_n that_o which_o he_o will_v have_v do_v of_o himself_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o gospel_n to_o relinquish_v his_o flock_n he_o take_v no_o notice_n whither_o he_o retire_v at_o this_o time_n but_o the_o abbot_n fulcuin_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o stay_v some_o time_n at_o provence_n with_o a_o nobleman_n son_n call_v roeste_v that_o afterward_o he_o return_v to_o lobbe_n where_o he_o be_v very_o kind_o receive_v by_o riquier_n who_o be_v still_o live_v and_o that_o at_o last_o he_o be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o emperor_n otho_n who_o place_v he_o near_o the_o person_n of_o his_o brother_n bruno_n this_o bruno_n have_v be_v make_v archbishop_n of_o cologne_n in_o the_o year_n 953._o bestow_v on_o ratherius_n the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n vacant_a by_o the_o death_n of_o farabert_n who_o have_v succeed_v hugh_n the_o successor_n of_o riquier_n but_o bad_a fortune_n always_o attend_v he_o for_o he_o be_v oppose_v by_o a_o prevail_a party_n who_o turn_v he_o out_o two_o year_n after_o and_o put_v up_o in_o his_o place_n one_o baudrey_n a_o person_n of_o quality_n in_o that_o country_n spite_n of_o these_o cross_n he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o be_v re-enstated_n in_o his_o bishopric_n of_o verona_n and_o attempt_v it_o when_o otho_n come_v into_o italy_n a_o second_o time_n at_o first_o he_o meet_v with_o some_o difficulty_n because_o the_o place_n be_v fill_v by_o milo_n grandson_n who_o ordination_n have_v be_v ratify_v by_o the_o holy_a see_n however_o he_o insist_v upon_o it_o write_v very_o powerful_o to_o pope_n john_n xii_o and_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o france_n and_o germany_n cite_v they_o to_o a_o council_n and_o prevail_v so_o far_o as_o to_o be_v re-establish_v in_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o pavia_n but_o he_o be_v no_o soon_o re-enstated_n in_o his_o see_n but_o he_o have_v new_a controversy_n between_o himself_o and_o his_o clergy_n so_o that_o he_o take_v up_o a_o resolution_n to_o retire_v about_o the_o year_n
forthwith_o to_o rome_n with_o some_o force_n and_o retake_v from_o guilbert_n that_o part_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n which_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o and_o the_o castle_n of_o s._n angelo_n within_o a_o while_n after_o the_o roman_n who_o favour_v that_o antipope_n be_v get_v together_o assaulted_z the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n on_o the_o vigil_n of_o that_o apostle_n festival_n and_o oblige_v those_o who_o hold_v out_o for_o victor_n to_o throw_v themselves_o into_o the_o castle_n of_o s._n angelo_n the_o two_o party_n continue_v these_o act_n of_o hostility_n for_o several_a day_n together_o but_o at_o last_o victor_n desist_v and_o retire_v to_o his_o monastery_n from_o whence_o he_o go_v out_o in_o august_n to_o hold_v a_o council_n at_o benevento_n compose_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o iii_o the_o council_n of_o benevento_n under_o victor_n iii_o apulia_n and_o calabria_n wherein_o he_o make_v a_o speech_n against_o guilbert_n and_o issue_v out_o a_o fresh_a anathema_n against_o he_o he_o therein_o likewise_o excommunicate_v the_o archbishop_n of_o lion_n and_o richard_n abbot_n of_o marseilles_n renew_v the_o prohibition_n against_o receive_v benefice_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o lay_v patron_n and_o the_o penalty_n inflict_v on_o those_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o simony_n and_o prohibit_v the_o receive_v the_o communion_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o excommunicate_v and_o simonical_a person_n victor_n fall_v sick_a during_o this_o council_n which_o oblige_v he_o to_o return_v immediate_o to_o mount_n cassin_n where_o he_o die_v september_n the_o 16_o 1087._o after_o he_o have_v recommend_v otto_n bishop_n of_o ostia_n for_o his_o successor_n otto_n be_v a_o french_a man_n of_o chatillon_n upon_o the_o marne_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o rheims_n he_o have_v ii_o urban_n ii_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o monastery_n of_o clunie_n to_o be_v cardinal_n and_o have_v do_v signal_n service_n for_o gregory_n vii_o who_o have_v send_v he_o legate_n into_o germany_n against_o king_n henry_n he_o can_v not_o be_v elect_v immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o victor_n because_o the_o cardinal_n and_o the_o bishop_n be_v disperse_v the_o countess_n matilda_n convene_v they_o again_o at_o terracina_n the_o beginning_n of_o lent_n in_o the_o year_n ensue_v whither_o john_n bishop_n of_o porto_n bring_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o absent_a cardinal_n and_o benedict_n perfect_a of_o rome_n bring_v a_o commission_n from_o the_o people_n of_o that_o city_n to_o acknowledge_v he_o who_o shall_v be_v elect_v pope_n by_o the_o assembly_n otto_n be_v proclaim_v by_o the_o cardinal_n bishop_n of_o porto_n frescati_fw-la and_o albany_n and_o the_o choice_n confirm_v by_o the_o whole_a assembly_n they_o give_v he_o the_o name_n of_o urban_n ii_o and_o place_v he_o on_o the_o papal_a chair_n upon_o his_o departure_n from_o terracina_n he_o go_v to_o mount_n cassin_n where_o they_o say_v that_o he_o be_v miraculous_o cure_a of_o a_o pain_n in_o his_o side_n by_o s._n benedict_n who_o appear_v to_o he_o and_o who_o assure_v he_o that_o his_o body_n be_v reposit_v in_o that_o monastery_n roger_n and_o beaumond_n the_o count_n of_o apulia_n and_o calabria_n wait_v upon_o he_o in_o that_o place_n and_o carry_v he_o along_o with_o they_o into_o apulia_n he_o be_v almost_o constant_o resident_a on_o their_o territory_n or_o in_o campania_n and_o go_v now_o and_o then_o to_o rome_n which_o sometime_o favour_v guilbert_n and_o sometime_o he_o for_o guilbert_n be_v at_o first_o turn_v out_o by_o the_o roman_n and_o oblige_v to_o renounce_v the_o popedom_n afterward_o he_o be_v receive_v there_o in_o the_o year_n 1091._o retake_v the_o castle_n of_o s._n angelo_n and_o continue_a lord_n of_o that_o city_n so_o long_o as_o the_o emperor_n henry_n have_v the_o better_a of_o it_o but_o his_o son_n conrade_n revolt_a in_o the_o year_n 1093._o and_o in_o league_n with_o welpho_n duke_n of_o italy_n who_o urban_n have_v get_v to_o marry_v the_o princess_n matilda_n guilbert_n faction_n begin_v to_o grow_v weak_a and_o conrade_n who_o that_o pope_n favour_v in_o his_o revolt_n cause_v urban_n to_o be_v acknowledge_v in_o lombardy_n and_o to_o be_v receive_v in_o placenza_n where_o he_o hold_v a_o famous_a council_n in_o the_o year_n 1095._o he_o go_v from_o thence_o into_o france_n where_o he_o call_v a_o council_n at_o clermont_n in_o auvergne_n wherein_o he_o give_v in_o the_o project_n of_o the_o grand_a crusade_n which_o be_v perform_v under_o his_o popedom_n in_o the_o east_n when_o he_o return_v into_o italy_n he_o at_o last_o become_v master_n of_o rome_n though_o guilbert_n have_v a_o great_a many_o favourer_n in_o that_o city_n he_o die_v there_o july_n the_o 29_o in_o the_o year_n 1099._o the_o register_n of_o this_o pope_n letter_n be_v lose_v those_o that_o be_v leave_v we_o be_v as_o follow_v urban_n first_o letter_n be_v a_o privilege_n grant_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o bantino_n which_o the_o pope_n ii_o the_o letter_n of_o urban_n ii_o have_v found_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o duke_n roger_n and_o beaumond_n the_o second_o and_o three_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o tarragon_n about_o their_o primacy_n in_o the_o four_o he_o prescribe_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o milan_n the_o method_n he_o ought_v to_o use_v in_o reconcile_a those_o who_o have_v be_v ordain_v during_o the_o schism_n which_o be_v to_o order_v they_o to_o come_v at_o the_o time_n wherein_o he_o give_v the_o blessing_n and_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n that_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o ordination_n and_o to_o perform_v all_o the_o ceremony_n with_o relation_n to_o they_o except_o the_o unction_n by_o the_o five_o he_o confirm_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o bari_n or_o canosa_n the_o dignity_n of_o metropolitan_a and_o grant_v he_o the_o pall._n in_o the_o six_o he_o exhort_v the_o duke_n roger_n and_o beaumond_n to_o protect_v the_o abbot_n and_o monk_n of_o bantino_n against_o the_o lord_n who_o persecute_v they_o and_o seize_v upon_o their_o estate_n in_o the_o seven_o he_o grant_v the_o archbishopric_a of_o tarragon_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o which_fw-mi which_o berenger_n count_n of_o barcelona_n have_v late_o re-establish_v and_o people_v with_o christian_n in_o the_o eight_o he_o send_v word_n to_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o chartres_n that_o he_o approve_v of_o the_o choice_n which_o they_o have_v make_v of_o yves_n for_o their_o bishop_n in_o the_o place_n of_o geoffrey_n who_o have_v be_v depose_v and_o that_o he_o will_v send_v he_o to_o they_o after_o he_o have_v consecrate_a he_o by_o the_o follow_a letter_n he_o acquaint_v richerus_fw-la archbishop_n of_o sens_n with_o the_o same_o thing_n who_o have_v refuse_v to_o consecrate_v he_o and_o enjoin_v he_o to_o receive_v he_o and_o to_o use_v he_o kind_o this_o letter_n be_v follow_v by_o a_o discourse_n of_o that_o pope_n which_o contain_v a_o great_a many_o instruction_n in_o a_o few_o word_n direct_v to_o yves_n of_o chartres_n after_o his_o consecration_n the_o ten_o be_v a_o privilege_n grant_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o duke_n roger_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o cave_n the_o eleven_o and_o twelve_o contain_v the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o privilege_n grant_v to_o the_o canon_n of_o s._n martin_n of_o tours_n the_o thirteen_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o declaration_n which_o the_o pope_n make_v to_o roger_n count_n of_o calabria_n and_o sicily_n that_o he_o will_v not_o send_v any_o legate_n into_o his_o dominion_n without_o his_o consent_n that_o he_o and_o the_o prince_n his_o successor_n shall_v be_v the_o innate_a legate_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v in_o their_o own_o territory_n and_o that_o when_o the_o pope_n shall_v send_v for_o any_o bishop_n or_o abbot_n of_o their_o country_n he_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o send_v who_o they_o please_v and_o retain_v those_o who_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a in_o the_o fourteen_o he_o advertise_v the_o count_n radulphus_fw-la that_o the_o clerk_n ought_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o none_o beside_o their_o bishop_n and_o that_o secular_a person_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n over_o they_o in_o the_o fifteen_o he_o interdict_v a_o priest_n of_o salerno_n who_o hold_v a_o church_n as_o the_o patronage_n of_o a_o laic_a and_o pronounce_v the_o same_o penalty_n against_o all_o those_o who_o receive_v the_o investiture_n of_o benefice_n from_o any_o beside_o their_o bishop_n by_o the_o sixteenth_o he_o acquaint_v alexius_n the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o those_o engage_v in_o the_o crusade_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o east_n and_o exhort_v he_o to_o assist_v they_o in_o their_o expedition_n in_o the_o seventeen_o he_o reply_v to_o lucius_n provost_n of_o s._n juvensius_n of_o pavia_n upon_o several_a question_n which_o he_o have_v propose_v to_o he_o in_o this_o letter_n he_o prove_v
by_o the_o son_n and_o we_o be_v all_o unite_a in_o this_o unanimous_a profession_n of_o faith_n this_o profession_n of_o faith_n be_v read_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o greek_n be_v approve_v by_o some_o of_o they_o and_o reject_v by_o other_o but_o at_o last_o have_v pass_v by_o plurality_n of_o voice_n it_o be_v send_v to_o the_o pop●…_n who_o demand_v still_o several_a explication_n the_o greek_n be_v divide_v among_o themselves_o 〈…〉_o of_o nice_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o russia_n maintain_v that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o holy_a spirit_n proceed_v from_o the_o father_n and_o from_o the_o son_n as_o the_o latin_n say_v or_o from_o the_o father_n by_o the_o son_n according_a to_o the_o expression_n of_o the_o greek_n provide_v it_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o he_o proceed_v from_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n as_o one_o only_a principle_n and_o cause_n that_o this_o be_v a_o mean_n of_o reconcile_a the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o father_n which_o seem_v to_o contradict_v one_o another_o and_o of_o come_v quick_o to_o a_o union_n mark_v of_o ephesus_n the_o archbishop_z of_o heraclea_n and_o many_o other_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o maintain_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o difference_n between_o say_v that_o the_o holy_a spirit_n proceed_v from_o the_o father_n by_o the_o son_n and_o that_o the_o holy_a spirit_n pocee_v from_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n after_o they_o have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n dispute_v both_o on_o this_o subject_a in_o the_o private_a congregation_n the_o emperor_n call_v they_o all_o together_o to_o give_v their_o opinion_n on_o the_o 2d_o of_o june_n the_o patriarch_n say_v that_o since_o the_o father_n teach_v in_o some_o place_n that_o the_o holy_a spirit_n proceed_v from_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n and_o in_o other_o that_o he_o proceed_v from_o the_o father_n by_o the_o son_n and_o that_o these_o term_n from_o the_o son_n or_o by_o the_o son_n be_v equivalent_a without_o make_v use_n of_o this_o expression_n that_o the_o holy_a spirit_n proceed_v from_o the_o son_n he_o say_v that_o he_o proceed_v from_o the_o father_n by_o the_o son_n eternal_o and_o substantial_o as_o one_o sole_a principle_n and_o one_o sole_a cause_n the_o preposition_n by_o signify_v in_o this_o place_n that_o the_o son_n be_v the_o c●…_n the_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n he_o add_v that_o he_o will_v receive_v those_o of_o the_o west_n who_o say_v that_o the_o holy_a spirit_n proceed_v from_o the_o father_n and_o from_o the_o son_n provide_v they_o will_v not_o add_v it_o to_o the_o creed_n and_o that_o the_o greek_n will_v unite_v with_o they_o without_o change_v their_o rite_n the_o emperor_n say_v only_o in_o general_n that_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v this_o council_n inferior_a to_o other_o general_a council_n that_o he_o will_v follow_v its_o decision_n be_v persuade_v that_o the_o church_n can_v err_v provide_v the_o latin_n will_v not_o oblige_v the_o greek_n to_o add_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o creed_n nor_o change_v any_o thing_n in_o their_o rite_n after_o the_o emperor_n isidore_z archbishop_z of_o russia_n who_o represent_v the_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n say_v that_o he_o believe_v also_o we_o must_v approve_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o occidental_n that_o the_o holy_a spirit_n receive_v his_o be_v from_o the_o son_n and_o that_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n be_v one_o sole_a principle_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n bessarion_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o make_v a_o long_a discourse_n to_o prove_v it_o but_o anthony_n archbishop_n of_o heraclea_n one_o of_o the_o vicar_n of_o the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n for_o he_o plain_o reject_v the_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n from_o the_o son_n but_o the_o primicerius_fw-la the_o magnus_fw-la primicerius_fw-la protosyncelle_n second_o vicar_n of_o the_o same_o patriarchat_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n to_o he_o and_o approve_v the_o union_n with_o the_o latin_n although_o some_o day_n before_o he_o have_v maintain_v that_o the_o baptism_n of_o the_o latin_n be_v of_o no_o validity_n because_o it_o be_v do_v by_o sprinkle_v mark_v of_o ephesus_n dositheus_n bishop_n of_o monembase_v vicar_n of_o the_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o sophrone_n of_o anchiala_n will_v not_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o son_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n in_o the_o sense_n that_o the_o greek_n take_v the_o word_n cause_n for_o a_o principle_n and_o deny_v that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o holy_a spirit_n proceed_v from_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n as_o one_o only_a principle_n scyropulus_fw-la grand_fw-fr ecclesiarch_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n although_o he_o give_v not_o his_o vote_n for_o it_o dorotheus_n bishop_n of_o mitylene_n and_o vote_n the_o archbishop_n of_o trebizonde_n be_v sick_a will_v not_o send_v his_o vote_n the_o bishop_n of_o lacedaemon_n of_o rhodes_n of_o nicomedia_n distra_n drama_n and_o melenique_fw-la approve_v the_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n from_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n and_o conclude_v for_o the_o union_n and_o so_o do_v gregory_n the_o penitentiary_n and_o the_o abbot_n pacomus_n all_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o emperor_n applaud_v the_o union_n except_o prince_n demotrius_n the_o emperor_n brother_n who_o will_v not_o give_v his_o opinion_n because_o he_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o union_n the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o people_n of_o greece_n who_o be_v then_o present_a approve_v also_o the_o union_n except_o those_o of_o the_o iberian_o the_o bishop_n of_o cyzicum_n trebisonde_v heraclea_n and_o monembase_v come_v over_o at_o last_o to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o other_o so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o among_o the_o bishop_n who_o persist_v in_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n but_o only_o mark_v of_o ephesus_n and_o sophronius_n of_o anchiala_n the_o emperor_n have_v thus_o dispose_v matter_n towards_o a_o union_n think_v it_o now_o high_a time_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o pope_n about_o the_o succour_n he_o want_v he_o send_v to_o he_o the_o archbishop_n of_o russia_n to_o enter_v upon_o the_o negotiation_n and_o this_o archbishop_n bring_v to_o he_o three_o cardinal_n who_o agree_v upon_o the_o follow_a article_n first_o that_o the_o pope_n shall_v furnish_v to_o the_o greek_n the_o expense_n of_o their_o return_n second_o that_o he_o shall_v maintain_v every_o year_n 300_o soldier_n and_o two_o galley_n to_o guard_n the_o city_n of_o constantinople_n three_o that_o the_o galley_n which_o carry_v the_o pilgrim_n to_o jerusalem_n shall_v go_v to_o constantinople_n four_o that_o when_o the_o emperor_n have_v occasion_n for_o 20_o galley_n for_o six_o month_n or_o for_o 10_o for_o a_o year_n the_o pope_n shall_v furnish_v he_o with_o they_o five_o that_o if_o there_o be_v occasion_n for_o land-force_n the_o pope_n shall_v earnest_o solicit_v the_o christian_a prince_n of_o the_o west_n to_o furnish_v he_o with_o they_o the_o next_o day_n be_v the_o 3d_o of_o june_n the_o emperor_n cause_v all_o the_o greek_n to_o come_v to_o the_o assembly_n and_o to_o repeat_v their_o suffrage_n the_o patriarch_n say_v that_o since_o the_o latin_n do_v not_o say_v of_o their_o own_o head_n but_o according_a to_o the_o scripture_n that_o the_o holy_a spirit_n proceed_v from_o the_o father_n by_o the_o son_n he_o be_v of_o their_o opinion_n and_o that_o he_o think_v this_o preposition_n by_o denote_v that_o the_o son_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o thus_o they_o will_v unite_v with_o they_o and_o embrace_v their_o communion_n all_o the_o greek_n except_o mark_n of_o ephesus_n follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o patriarch_n and_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o holy_a spirit_n proceed_v from_o the_o father_n and_o from_o the_o son_n as_o one_o principle_n and_o one_o substance_n that_o he_o proceed_v by_o the_o son_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o the_o same_o substance_n and_o that_o he_o proceed_v from_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o spiration_n and_o production_n on_o the_o 5_o of_o the_o same_o month_n the_o definition_n be_v put_v in_o write_v and_o three_o copy_n be_v make_v of_o it_o the_o first_o which_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o pope_n the_o other_o to_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o three_o to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n the_o next_o day_n it_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n who_o agree_v to_o it_o and_o there_o be_v ten_o person_n appoint_v on_o each_o side_n to_o put_v the_o last_o hand_n to_o it_o this_o be_v do_v on_o the_o 8_o of_o the_o same_o month_n it_o be_v read_v in_o greek_a and_o latin_a and_o approve_v by_o the_o greek_n and_o latin_n the_o next_o day_n the_o archbishop_n of_o russia_n nice_n trebisonde_v and_o mitylene_n be_v
the_o doctrine_n of_o s._n polycarp_n as_o well_o as_o one_o call_v the_o doctrine_n of_o s._n clement_n since_o it_o be_v cite_v by_o maximus_n bede_n ado_n usuardus_n metaphrastes_n pachy●…eres_n honorius_n and_o nicephorus_n calistus_n m._n daillé_n perceive_v th●_n weakness_n of_o his_o objection_n against_o the_o epistle_n of_o s._n polycarp_n be_v oblige_v to_o assert_v that_o though_o the_o first_o part_n be_v genuine_a yet_o the_o second_o wherein_o he_o mention_n those_o of_o s._n ignatius_n i●_n supposititious_a and_o to_o prove_v this_o he_o show_v that_o the_o epistle_n be_v conclude_v with_o the_o invocation_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o which_o follow_v aught_o to_o be_v esteem_v as_o a_o addition_n make_v afterward_o be_v of_o no_o authority_n but_o m._n daillé_n can_v maintain_v this_o hypothesis_n without_o reject_v the_o testimony_n of_o eusebius_n and_o photius_n who_o cite_v this_o second_o part_n and_o more_o especial_o that_o which_o relate_v to_o the_o letter_n of_o s._n ignatius_n neither_o do_v it_o signify_v any_o thing_n to_o urge_v that_o the_o epistle_n be_v conclude_v before_o because_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o invocation_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v frequent_o insert_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o epistle_n which_o be_v nevertheless_o continue_v after_o this_o sort_n of_o conclusion_n this_o be_v very_o often_o to_o be_v find_v in_o s._n paul_n epistle_n particular_o in_o the_o fifteen_o chapter_n of_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n the_o only_a objection_n allege_v by_o m._n daillé_n that_o have_v any_o manner_n of_o probability_n be_v this_o it_o be_v manifest_a say_v he_o that_o the_o author_n who_o write_v that_o part_n wherein_o s._n ignatius_n be_v mention_v suppose_v he_o to_o be_v yet_o live_v since_o he_o require_v the_o philippian_n to_o inform_v he_o concern_v the_o transaction_n of_o s._n ignatius_n and_o of_o those_o that_o be_v with_o he_o de_fw-fr ipso_fw-la ignatio_n &_o de_fw-la iis_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la eo_fw-la sunt_fw-la philippi_n sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la eo_fw-la sunt_fw-la it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v they_o that_o have_v be_v with_o he_o and_o who_o follow_v he_o when_o he_o pass_v through_o philippi_n quod_fw-la certius_fw-la agnoveritis_fw-la significate_n but_o if_o we_o observe_v these_o word_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o they_o may_v as_o well_o be_v write_v after_o the_o death_n of_o s._n ignatius_n as_o when_o he_o be_v alive_a and_o that_o s._n polycarp_n only_o desire_v a_o account_n of_o the_o particular_a circumstance_n of_o the_o life_n and_o martyrdom_n of_o that_o eminent_a bishop_n which_o be_v not_o unknown_a to_o the_o christian_n of_o philippi_n through_o which_o city_n he_o have_v pass_v in_o his_o journey_n to_o rome_n this_o epistle_n be_v full_a of_o admirable_a counsel_n precept_n and_o exhortation_n take_v from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v write_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o elegancy_n and_o simplicity_n as_o photius_n have_v observe_v already_o it_o be_v print_v in_o latin_a together_o with_o the_o epistle_n of_o s._n clement_n and_o s._n ignatius_n in_o the_o year_n 1498_o 1502_o 1520_o 1536_o and_o 1550_o at_o basil_n in_o 1579_o at_o colen_n in_o 1530_o at_o paris_n in_o 1569_o with_o the_o work_n of_o s._n ireneus_fw-la at_o ingolstadt_n in_o 1546_o at_o paris_n in_o 1562_o and_o at_o several_a other_o time_n it_o be_v likewise_o insert_v in_o the_o bibliotheca_fw-la patrum_fw-la set_v forth_o by_o la_fw-fr bigne_fw-fr beside_o it_o be_v print_v at_o colen_n in_o 1557_o of_o the_o translation_n of_o perionius_n with_o the_o work_n of_o dionysius_n the_o areopagite_n and_o in_o 1585._o with_o they_o and_o the_o epistle_n of_o s._n ignatius_n halloixius_n first_o publish_v part_n thereof_o in_o greek_a from_o a_o manuscript_n which_o sirmondus_n have_v transcribe_v from_o a_o copy_n write_v by_o turrianus_n usher_n have_v print_v it_o in_o greek_a and_o latin_a afterward_o with_o the_o epistle_n of_o s._n ignatius_n in_o the_o year_n 1644._o cotelerius_fw-la put_v it_o into_o his_o collection_n of_o the_o ancient_a record_n of_o the_o father_n moderus_n have_v likewise_o procure_v it_o to_o be_v reprint_v at_o helmstadt_n and_o last_o it_o be_v print_v in_o holland_n in_o 1687_o with_o a_o dissertation_n concern_v the_o life_n and_o write_n of_o s._n polycarp_n in_o a_o collection_n of_o treatise_n entitle_v varia_n sacra_fw-la set_v forth_o by_o m._n le_fw-fr moine_n there_o be_v several_a other_o work_v attribute_v to_o this_o ancient_a bishop_n as_o a_o epistle_n to_o s._n dionysius_n the_o areopagite_n quote_v by_o suide_n and_o a_o treatise_n concern_v the_o union_n of_o s._n john_n which_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o fleury_n some_o passage_n or_o note_n on_o the_o gospel_n be_v likewise_o produce_v for_o his_o which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o catena_n of_o fevardentius_n under_o the_o name_n of_o victor_n capuensis_fw-la but_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o these_o tract_n be_v fictitious_a s._n jerome_n in_o his_o 28_o epistle_n to_o baeticus_n declare_v that_o it_o be_v common_o report_v in_o his_o time_n that_o the_o authentic_a work_n of_o josephus_n polycarp_n and_o papias_n be_v bring_v to_o he_o but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o false_a rumour_n papias_n papias_n bishop_n of_o hierapolis_n water_n hierapolis_n hierapolis_n there_o be_v several_a city_n of_o that_o nam●_n but_o this_o lie_v between_o phrygia_n and_o lydia_n near_o laodice●_n be_v famous_a for_o spring_n of_o hot_a water_n a_o city_n of_o asia_n be_v a_o disciple_n either_o of_o s._n john_n the_o evangelist_n contubernalis_fw-la evangelist_n a_o disciple_n of_o s._n john_n the_o evangelist_n s._n irenaeus_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 33._o hac_fw-la papias_n joannis_n auditor_n polycarpi_n contubernalis_fw-la s._n jerom_n ep._n 29._o ad_fw-la theodorum_fw-la refert_fw-la irenaeus_n vir_fw-la apostolicorum_fw-la temporum_fw-la &_o papiae_fw-la auditoris_fw-la evangelistae_fw-la joannis_n discipulus_fw-la in_o the_o martyrology_n of_o beda_n usuardus_n and_o ado_n as_o also_o in_o the_o roman_a in_o the_o work_v of_o trithemius_n and_o andreas_n casari●…_n in_o anastas_n sinait_fw-fr lib._n 7._o in_o hexamer_n oecumen_fw-la in_o act._n cap._n 2._o he_o be_v call_v the_o disciple_n of_o s._n john_n the_o evangelist_n eusebius_n on_o the_o contrary_n recite_v a_o passage_n of_o papias_n in_o hist._n lib._n 3._o cap._n ult_n wherein_o he_o speak_v of_o two_o john_n observe_v that_o the_o master_n of_o papias_n be_v not_o john_n the_o evangelist_n but_o the_o other_o john_n call_v the_o elder_a his_o reason_n or_o rather_o conjecture_n be_v that_o this_o author_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o book_n do_v not_o assure_v we_o that_o he_o be_v the_o disciple_n of_o the_o apostle_n or_o that_o he_o have_v learn_v any_o thing_n from_o they_o but_o only_o that_o he_o have_v receive_v that_o which_o he_o declare_v from_o those_o that_o be_v familiar_a with_o the_o apostle_n and_o who_o know_v they_o however_o in_o the_o passage_n allege_v by_o eusebius_n to_o prove_v his_o assertion_n papias_n only_o affirm_v that_o he_o interrogated_a the_o ancient_a man_n who_o have_v see_v the_o apostle_n demand_v of_o they_o what_o say_v andrew_n what_o say_v philip_n what_o say_v s._n john_n what_o say_v john_n the_o elder_a therefore_o if_o it_o may_v be_v infer_v from_o thence_o that_o he_o be_v not_o the_o disciple_n of_o s._n john_n the_o evangelist_n because_o he_o inform_v we_o that_o he_o inquire_v of_o those_o that_o have_v see_v he_o what_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o this_o apostle_n it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v infer_v that_o he_o be_v not_o the_o disciple_n of_o john_n the_o elder_a however_o the_o word_n of_o papias_n may_v be_v interpret_v after_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o to_o signify_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o he_o be_v careful_a whensoever_o he_o happen_v to_o meet_v with_o any_o one_o that_o have_v familiar_o converse_v with_o the_o apostle_n to_o desire_v of_o they_o a_o particular_a account_n of_o their_o doctrine_n or_o judgement_n which_o make_v i_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v the_o disciple_n of_o the_o evangelist_n and_o this_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o s._n irenaeus_n who_o certain_o mean_n s._n john_n the_o evangelist_n for_o s._n polycarp_n be_v his_o disciple_n and_o he_o assert_n that_o papias_n be_v the_o companion_n of_o polycarp_n polycarpi_n contubernalis_fw-la or_o of_o some_o other_o person_n who_o bear_v the_o same_o name_n he_o write_v five_o book_n entitle_v the_o explication_n of_o our_o lord_n discourse_n which_o be_v extant_a even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o trithemius_n papias_n papias_n but_o at_o present_a we_o have_v only_o some_o few_o fragment_n in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o modern_a author_n he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o promote_v the_o famous_a opinion_n or_o rather_o dotage_n of_o antiquity_n writer_n antiquity_n the_o
true_o the_o church_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o complain_v of_o his_o conduct_n till_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o his_o life_n when_o he_o give_v ear_n to_o the_o accusation_n that_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o against_o st._n athanasius_n by_o those_o bishop_n that_o favour_v arius_n faction_n for_o they_o be_v offend_v with_o he_o because_o he_o will_v not_o appear_v at_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o caesarea_n whither_o he_o have_v be_v cite_v to_o come_v move_v the_o emperor_n to_o summon_v a_o synod_n in_o the_o city_n of_o tyre_n to_o judge_v his_o cause_n there_o st._n athanasius_n appear_v and_o find_v that_o his_o enemy_n have_v injurious_o oppress_v he_o he_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o go_v to_o he_o at_o constantinople_n constantine_n although_o prejudice_v against_o he_o yet_o hear_v he_o favourable_o and_o command_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o council_n of_o tyre_n who_o have_v call_v another_o afterward_o at_o jerusalem_n to_o come_v to_o he_o and_o render_v a_o account_n of_o their_o proceed_n they_o depute_v six_o bishop_n to_o go_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o accuse_v st._n athanasius_n but_o those_o deputy_n dare_v not_o allege_v the_o fact_n of_o which_o they_o have_v accuse_v he_o at_o the_o council_n of_o tyre_n for_o fear_v lest_o the_o emperor_n be_v a_o lover_n of_o justice_n shall_v discover_v their_o falsity_n and_o declare_v he_o innocent_a they_o consult_v therefore_o how_o they_o may_v charge_v he_o with_o a_o crime_n against_o the_o state_n by_o say_v that_o he_o threaten_v to_o hinder_v the_o transportation_n of_o corn_n from_o alexandria_n to_o constantinople_n this_o accusation_n make_v such_o impression_n upon_o the_o emperor_n mind_n and_o so_o stir_v he_o up_o against_o st._n athanasius_n that_o he_o immediate_o banish_v he_o to_o trier_n a_o city_n of_o gaul_n the_o enemy_n of_o st._n athanasius_n have_v thus_o procure_v his_o banishment_n who_o be_v the_o great_a opposer_n of_o arius_n they_o call_v back_o again_o this_o heretic_n and_o use_v all_o the_o endeavour_n to_o restore_v he_o to_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n but_o constantine_n will_v not_o hear_v of_o it_o till_o after_o he_o have_v draw_v up_o a_o confession_n of_o faith_n which_o appear_v contrary_a to_o his_o error_n and_o have_v swear_v and_o protest_v that_o this_o be_v his_o doctrine_n yet_o even_o after_o he_o have_v do_v this_o the_o emperor_n be_v always_o jealous_a of_o the_o man_n say_v to_o he_o if_o thy_o faith_n be_v right_a as_o thou_o will_v make_v we_o believe_v thou_o have_v do_v well_o to_o swear_v but_o if_o not_o then_o let_v god_n condemn_v thou_o to_o some_o punishment_n for_o this_o false_a oath_n which_o word_n be_v follow_v with_o a_o suitable_a effect_n for_o in_o a_o little_a time_n after_o arius_n perish_v miserable_o the_o day_n before_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n at_o constantinople_n the_o reader_n no_o doubt_n may_v wonder_v that_o i_o have_v not_o speak_v a_o word_n all_o this_o while_n of_o the_o baptism_n of_o this_o emperor_n for_o it_o seem_v very_o strange_a that_o one_o who_o take_v so_o great_a care_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o christian_n one_o who_o be_v convince_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o be_v ignorant_a in_o no_o point_n of_o their_o doctrine_n shall_v continue_v so_o long_a a_o time_n without_o initiate_a himself_n into_o the_o church_n by_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v certain_o so_o either_o because_o he_o wait_v to_o receive_v baptism_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v near_o his_o death_n that_o by_o this_o sacrament_n he_o may_v thorough_o expiate_v his_o sin_n and_o so_o appear_v innocent_a before_o god_n or_o else_o because_o he_o have_v some_o other_o reason_n for_o this_o delay_n however_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v he_o never_o think_v of_o prepare_v himself_o for_o baptism_n until_o he_o feel_v himself_o sick_a nor_o have_v he_o ever_o the_o imposition_n of_o the_o bishop_n hand_n to_o make_v he_o a_o catechumen_n till_o the_o year_n 337_o church_n 337_o to_o make_v he_o a_o catechumen_n till_o the_o tear_v 337._o eusebius_n say_v express_o that_o constantine_n than_o first_o receive_v imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o that_o he_o assist_v at_o the_o solemn_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n which_o plain_o show_v that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o catechumen_n before_o neither_o do_v the_o title_n of_o the_o first_o book_n chap._n 32._o of_o the_o life_n of_o constantine_n contradict_v this_o observation_n for_o there_o it_o be_v only_o say_v that_o constantine_n be_v catechize_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o meaning_n of_o which_o be_v only_o that_o he_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n which_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o he_o be_v a_o catechumen_n and_o we_o never_o read_v before_o this_o time_n that_o he_o assist_v at_o the_o public_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n a_o few_o day_n before_o his_o death_n be_v then_o at_o helenopolis_n as_o eusebius_n observe_v in_o the_o four_o book_n of_o this_o emperor_n life_n chap._n 61._o after_o this_o he_o receive_v baptism_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o eusebius_n of_o nicomedia_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o that_o city_n as_o eusebius_n of_o caesarea_n st._n athanasius_n st._n jerom_n and_o st._n ambrose_n socrates_n sozomen_n theodoret_n evagrius_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ancient_n unanimous_o affirm_v etc._n affirm_v all_o the_o ancient_n unanimous_o affirm_v eusebius_n b._n i._n of_o the_o life_n of_o constantine_n ch._n 32._o st._n jerom_n in_o his_o chronicle_n say_v constantinus_n ultimo_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la suae_fw-la tempore_fw-la baptizatus_fw-la est_fw-la st._n ambrose_n in_o his_o funeral_n oration_n upon_o theodosius_n say_v of_o constantine_n cui_fw-la licet_fw-la baptismatis_fw-la gratia_fw-la in_o extremis_fw-la constituto_fw-la omne_fw-la peccata_fw-la dimiserit_fw-la the_o father_n of_o the_o council_n of_o ariminum_n in_o a_o letter_n write_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o synod_n say_v that_o he_o die_v a_o little_a after_o he_o be_v baptize_v which_o be_v certain_o speak_v of_o constantine_n the_o great_a after_o they_o have_v mention_v in_o the_o same_o place_n his_o assist_v at_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a i_o may_v add_v to_o this_o many_o other_o unquestionable_a witness_n such_o as_o socrates_n b._n i._o ch._n 39_o sozomen_n b._n ii_o ch._n 34._o theodoret_n b._n i._o ch._n 32._o evagrius_n b._n iii_o ch._n 42._o the_o author_n of_o the_o alexandrian_a chronicle_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v therefore_o a_o fabulous_a story_n which_o be_v relate_v in_o the_o act_n false_o attribute_v to_o pope_n sylvester_n that_o the_o baptism_n of_o constantine_n be_v celebrate_v at_o rome_n and_o indeed_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o fabulous_a than_o the_o account_n set_v down_o in_o those_o act_n for_o there_o it_o be_v feign_v that_o constantine_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o desire_v to_o persecute_v it_o be_v smite_v with_o leprosy_n that_o the_o soothsayer_n say_v unto_o he_o the_o only_a way_n to_o cure_v he_o be_v to_o bathe_v himself_o in_o the_o blood_n of_o newborn_a infant_n that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v seek_v out_o to_o have_v their_o throat_n cut_v but_o constantine_n be_v move_v by_o their_o tear_n and_o the_o cry_v of_o their_o mother_n restore_v they_o again_o without_o put_v they_o to_o death_n that_o he_o be_v afterward_o admonish_v in_o a_o dream_n by_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v cure_v if_o he_o be_v baptize_v by_o sylvester_n which_o have_v do_v he_o be_v present_o purify_v by_o baptism_n both_o from_o his_o sin_n and_o from_o his_o leprosy_n what_o forgery_n what_o fable_n be_v here_o what_o inconsistent_a rave_n of_o madman_n constantine_n be_v never_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o christian_a religion_n he_o do_v never_o persecute_v it_o he_o be_v always_o a_o christian_a from_o his_o heart_n before_o he_o come_v to_o rome_n there_o be_v no_o historian_n that_o speak_v of_o his_o have_v a_o leprosy_n or_o that_o he_o be_v cure_v of_o it_o by_o baptism_n how_o come_v eusebius_n to_o forget_v so_o considerable_a a_o miracle_n in_o the_o life_n of_o constantine_n with_o what_o face_n can_v julian_n the_o apostate_n object_n to_o the_o christian_n that_o baptism_n never_o cleanse_v any_o person_n from_o the_o leprosy_n if_o his_o own_o grandfather_n have_v be_v cure_v by_o it_o st._n cyril_n to_o confute_v this_o falsehood_n never_o allege_v a_o example_n so_o illustrious_a as_o this_o of_o the_o emperor_n have_v be_v but_o i_o forbear_v to_o mention_v any_o more_o of_o the_o many_o absurdity_n and_o impertinency_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o those_o act_n start_v act_n i_o forbear_v to_o mention_v any_o more_o of_o the_o many_o absurdity_n and_o impertinency_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o those_o acts._n there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o st._n sylvester_n
the_o conjecture_n for_o this_o opinion_n be_v these_o that_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n reside_v in_o this_o city_n that_o he_o honour_v it_o with_o many_o privilege_n and_o particular_o to_o be_v the_o place_n for_o the_o meeting_n of_o a_o council_n that_o there_o be_v a_o law_n of_o honorius_n and_o theodosius_n which_o ordain_v that_o every_o year_n a_o assembly_n of_o the_o seven_o province_n shall_v be_v hold_v in_o the_o city_n of_o arles_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o praefect_n sub_fw-la illustri_fw-la praesentia_fw-la praefecturae_fw-la that_o agricolaus_n the_o praetorian_a praefect_n of_o the_o gaul_n to_o who_o this_o law_n be_v address_v receive_v it_o at_o arles_n that_o in_o the_o petition_n which_o those_o country_n present_v to_o pope_n leo_n they_o establish_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a metropolis_n of_o arles_n upon_o the_o privilege_n which_o have_v be_v grant_v to_o this_o city_n by_o valentinian_n and_o honorius_n which_o make_v it_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o mother_n of_o all_o the_o other_o city_n and_o upon_o the_o honour_n which_o it_o have_v to_o serve_v for_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o praetorian_a praefect_n it_o be_v add_v that_o honoratus_n write_v in_o the_o life_n of_o hilary_n of_o arles_n that_o the_o praetorian_a praefect_n come_v to_o see_v this_o bishop_n when_o he_o be_v reduce_v to_o extremity_n that_o st._n prosper_v in_o his_o chronicle_n speak_v of_o a_o praetorian_a praefect_n call_v exuperantius_n who_o reside_v at_o arles_n that_o liberius_n praetorian_a praefect_n of_o gaul_n who_o confirm_v the_o second_o council_n of_o orange_n dwell_v at_o arles_n that_o faustus_n rhedonensis_n write_v to_o felix_n the_o praefect_n of_o gaul_n say_v that_o he_o reside_v in_o a_o city_n where_o he_o profit_v by_o the_o instruction_n of_o eonius_n and_o this_o man_n be_v bishop_n of_o arles_n all_o these_o proof_n plain_o show_v that_o in_o the_o five_o age_n the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o praetorian_a praefect_n of_o gaul_n be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o arles_n but_o they_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v also_o in_o the_o time_n of_o st._n ambrose_n one_o may_v rather_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v the_o city_n of_o lion_n which_o at_o first_o be_v the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o praetorian_a praefect_n of_o gaul_n for_o first_o this_o city_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o gaul_n second_o strabo_n assure_v we_o that_o the_o praefect_n and_o governor_n of_o gaul_n common_o reside_v there_o and_o coin_v money_n there_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n now_o there_o be_v no_o probability_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o proof_n that_o constantine_n change_v this_o custom_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o city_n of_o arles_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v nothing_o very_o certain_a upon_o this_o subject_a it_o be_v report_v that_o while_o he_o ambrose_n st._n ambrose_n be_v sleep_v one_o day_n with_o his_o mouth_n open_a in_o the_o court_n of_o this_o palace_n a_o swarm_n of_o bee_n come_v and_o fly_v about_o his_o cradle_n and_o have_v many_o time_n creep_v in_o and_o out_o to_o rest_v themselves_o upon_o his_o mouth_n at_o last_o they_o mount_v up_o into_o the_o air_n so_o high_a till_o they_o quite_o vanish_v out_o of_o sight_n which_o be_v look_v upon_o by_o his_o father_n as_o a_o prodigy_n and_o a_o presage_v of_o the_o future_a greatness_n of_o this_o infant_n profane_a antiquity_n relate_v the_o same_o thing_n of_o plato_n and_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v a_o presage_v of_o the_o sweetness_n of_o his_o eloquence_n but_o there_o be_v more_o reason_n to_o believe_v what_o the_o author_n of_o the_o life_n of_o our_o saint_n say_v that_o this_o swarm_n of_o bee_n form_v those_o hony-comb_n in_o his_o mouth_n which_o shall_v one_o day_n make_v we_o relish_v the_o sweetness_n of_o heavenly_a gift_n and_o raise_v our_o heart_n up_o to_o heaven_n the_o father_n of_o st._n ambrose_n die_v sometime_o after_o his_o widow_n leave_v gaul_n whether_o she_o be_v come_v to_o dwell_v only_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o her_o husband_n office_n and_o return_v to_o rome_n which_o be_v their_o country_n thither_o she_o carry_v st._n ambrose_n who_o be_v yet_o very_o young_a together_o with_o marcellina_n his_o sister_n and_o satyrus_n his_o elder_a brother_n and_o she_o take_v special_a care_n of_o the_o education_n of_o her_o child_n her_o daughter_n profess_a virginity_n and_o receive_v the_o veil_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o pope_n liberius_n st._n ambrose_n profit_v very_o much_o by_o the_o domestic_a example_n of_o the_o piety_n and_o virtue_n of_o his_o mother_n his_o sister_n and_o the_o virgin_n that_o be_v with_o they_o they_o inspire_v into_o he_o from_o his_o tender_a youth_n the_o love_n of_o virtue_n and_o secure_v he_o from_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o age_n and_o he_o join_v learning_n to_o his_o piety_n his_o work_n discover_v how_o vigorous_o he_o apply_v himself_o to_o humane_a learning_n have_v finish_v his_o study_n he_o acquire_v by_o his_o merit_n the_o friendship_n of_o anicius_n probus_n and_o of_o symmachus_n two_o very_a honest_a and_o learned_a man_n though_o of_o different_a religion_n the_o first_o be_v the_o praetorian_a praefect_n of_o italy_n in_o who_o court_n st._n ambrose_n plead_v cause_n with_o so_o much_o renown_n that_o probus_n make_v choice_n of_o he_o to_o be_v his_o assessor_n afterward_o he_o make_v he_o governor_n of_o liguria_n and_o emilia_n that_o be_v of_o all_o that_o country_n which_o comprehend_v at_o this_o day_n the_o archbishopric_n of_o milan_n liguria_n turin_n genoa_n and_o bolonia_n it_o be_v report_v that_o probus_n say_v to_o he_o at_o part_v go_v thy_o way_n and_o govern_v more_o like_o a_o bishop_n than_o a_o judge_n which_o word_n be_v a_o prediction_n of_o what_o happen_v afterward_o for_o a_o little_a while_n after_o auxentius_n bishop_n of_o milan_n who_o be_v of_o the_o arian_n faction_n be_v dead_a the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o italy_n assemble_v to_o place_n one_o in_o his_o room_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n who_o will_v not_o himself_o interpose_v in_o the_o election_n and_o upon_o this_o occasion_n there_o arise_v a_o great_a contention_n among_o the_o people_n because_o the_o arian_n and_o the_o orthodox_n on_o each_o side_n do_v all_o that_o lay_v in_o their_o power_n to_o choose_v a_o bishop_n of_o their_o own_o party_n this_o quarrel_n be_v like_a to_o raise_v a_o tumult_n st._n ambrose_n think_v it_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o office_n to_o come_v into_o the_o church_n and_o prevent_v it_o whither_o be_v come_v he_o make_v a_o oration_n to_o the_o people_n with_o much_o discretion_n and_o mildness_n exhort_v they_o to_o proceed_v in_o their_o choice_n with_o the_o spirit_n of_o peace_n and_o without_o tumult_n while_o he_o be_v yet_o speak_v the_o people_n unanimous_o proclaim_v he_o bishop_n of_o milan_n this_o unexpected_a choice_n surprise_v he_o he_o present_o 〈◊〉_d and_o make_v use_v of_o all_o the_o artifices_fw-la he_o can_v to_o shun_v this_o bishopric_n he_o ascend_v the_o bench_n of_o justice_n and_o affect_v to_o seem_v cruel_a and_o unworthy_a of_o the_o priesthood_n he_o cause_v the_o criminal_n to_o be_v bring_v before_o he_o load_v with_o chain_n and_o command_v they_o to_o be_v rackid_v with_o great_a severity_n this_o 〈◊〉_d fail_v he_o contrive_v another_o by_o make_v woman_n of_o lewd_a life_n come_v into_o his_o house_n but_o the_o people_n perceive_v all_o this_o to_o be_v attest_v continue_v still_o in_o their_o choice_n whereupon_o he_o steal_v out_o of_o the_o city_n by_o night_n with_o a_o design_n to_o retire_v to_o ticinum_n but_o miss_v his_o way_n he_o wander_v up_o and_o down_o all_o night_n and_o find_v himself_o next_o morning_n at_o the_o gate_n of_o milan_n his_o flight_n be_v know_v a_o guard_n be_v set_v about_o he_o and_o a_o relation_n of_o all_o that_o have_v pass_v be_v send_v to_o the_o emperor_n st._n ambrose_n write_v also_o to_o he_o on_o his_o own_o behalf_n that_o he_o may_v be_v excuse_v from_o that_o office_n but_o the_o emperor_n be_v wonderful_o please_v with_o this_o choice_n of_o the_o people_n do_v 〈◊〉_d only_o confirm_v the_o election_n but_o give_v order_n to_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o italy_n to_o see_v the_o thing_n effectual_o do_v in_o the_o mean_a lieutenant_n st._n ambrose_n once_o more_o make_v his_o escape_n and_o hide_v himself_o in_o the_o house_n of_o one_o 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o italy_n have_v publish_v the_o order_n against_o all_o those_o that_o know_v whe●●●_n he_o be_v and_o do_v not_o discover_v he_o leontius_n by_o a_o innocent_a kind_n of_o treachery_n declare_v where_o ●he_n be_v and_o then_o st._n ambrose_n find_v it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o resist_v any_o long_o be_v first_o baptize_v and_o some_o time_n after_o make_v bishop_n
the_o clergy_n 85_o charity_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o sole_a end_n of_o all_o our_o action_n 142._o the_o duty_n of_o christian_a charity_n can_v diminish_v and_o the_o more_o we_o perform_v the_o more_o we_o have_v to_o do_v 159_o child_n a_o father_n that_o bring_v up_o his_o son_n ill_o be_v more_o cruel_a than_o if_o he_o have_v put_v he_o to_o death_n 47_o chromacius_fw-la bishop_n of_o aquileia_n 58_o s._n john_n chrysostom_n native_a of_o antioch_n 6._o baptise_a by_o meletius_n 7._o hide_v himself_o and_o fly_v to_o avoid_v be_v ordain_v bishop_n ibid._n ordain_v deacon_n by_o meletius_n and_o priest_n by_o flavianus_n ibid._n elect_v bishop_n of_o constantinople_n and_o ordain_v do_v by_o theophilus_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n his_o enemy_n ibid._n his_o strict_a discipline_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v hate_v ibid._n his_o pastoral_a vigilance_n ibid._n reunite_v the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n 8._o assemble_v a_o synod_n at_o ephesus_n ibid._n the_o empress_n eudoxia_n enrage_v against_o he_o urge_v theophilus_n to_o come_v to_o constantinople_n 9_o he_o hold_v a_o synod_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o chalcedon_n against_o s._n chrysostom_n who_o refuse_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o that_o council_n his_o enemy_n be_v the_o principal_a judge_n ibid._n he_o be_v there_o depose_v ibid._n the_o emperor_n order_v he_o to_o be_v banish_v and_o he_o be_v according_o conduct_v to_o a_o little_a city_n in_o bythinia_n 10._o his_o return_n to_o constantinople_n ibid._n another_o discontent_n of_o eudoxia_n ibid._n a_o new_a council_n confirm_v the_o first_o sentence_n of_o deposition_n against_o this_o saint_n ibid._n violence_n and_o edict_n against_o s._n chrysostom_n ibid._n he_o surrender_n himself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o that_o have_v order_n to_o arrest_v he_o and_o be_v conduct_v to_o nice_a and_o from_o thence_o to_o cucusus_n the_o place_n of_o his_o exile_n ibid._n calamity_n at_o constantinople_n after_o the_o removal_n of_o s._n chrysostom_n ibid._n he_o write_v to_o pope_n innocent_a and_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o west_n to_o implore_v their_o help_n 11._o the_o pope_n send_v he_o letter_n of_o communion_n ibid._n and_o also_o obtain_v letter_n from_o honorius_n to_o his_o brother_n arcadius_n in_o his_o favour_n ibid._n violence_n offer_v to_o the_o person_n that_o bring_v those_o letter_n ibid._n s._n chrysostom_n remove_v from_o cucusus_n to_o pityus_n a_o city_n upon_o the_o euxin_n sea_n and_o die_v in_o this_o journey_n ibid._n peace_n restore_v after_o his_o death_n 12._o critical_a remark_n upon_o his_o work_n ibid._n the_o church_n consist_v not_o in_o the_o wall_n of_o it_o but_o in_o the_o holy_a union_n with_o the_o member_n of_o jesus_n christ_n 13._o it_o be_v perpetuity_n be_v a_o invincible_a proof_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o religion_n 34._o the_o church_n mix_v the_o good_a with_o the_o bad_a till_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n 198_o clinic_n those_o who_o receive_v baptism_n in_o their_o bed_n at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n 36_o comedy_n it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o adultery_n to_o go_v to_o comedy_n 46_o communion_n the_o forget_v of_o injury_n and_o reconciliation_n be_v a_o condition_n essential_o necessary_a to_o the_o worthy_a receive_v the_o sacrament_n 21._o the_o revengeful_a be_v as_o unworthy_a of_o the_o holy_a communion_n as_o the_o blasphemer_n and_o adulterer_n 41._o disposition_n for_o worthy_a receive_v 43_o council_n of_o carthage_n of_o the_o year_n 403_o p._n 218_o council_n of_o carthage_n of_o the_o year_n 404_o ibid._n council_n of_o carthage_n of_o the_o year_n 405_o ibid._n council_n of_o carthage_n of_o the_o year_n 407_o ibid._n two_o council_n of_o carthage_n of_o the_o year_n 408_o p._n 219_o council_n of_o carthage_n of_o the_o year_n 409_o ibid._n council_n of_o carthage_n in_o the_o year_n 410_o ibid._n the_o first_o council_n of_o carthage_n against_o coelestius_n in_o the_o year_n 412_o p._n 221_o council_n of_o carthage_n in_o the_o year_n 417_o p._n 222_o council_n of_o carthage_n in_o the_o year_n 418_o ibid._n council_n of_o carthange_n in_o the_o year_n 418_o and_o 419_o concern_v the_o cause_n of_o apiarius_n 224_o council_n of_o carthage_n in_o the_o year_n 420_o council_n of_o carthage_n in_o the_o year_n 427_o against_o leporius_n council_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o chalcedon_n at_o the_o oak_n in_o 403_o p._n 217_o council_n of_o cirta_n or_o zerta_n in_o the_o year_n 412_o p._n 221_o council_n hold_v by_o s._n chrysostom_n at_o constantinople_n and_o at_o ephesus_n in_o 400_o and_o 401_o p._n 217_o council_n of_o constantinople_n in_o the_o year_n 426_o council_n of_o constantinople_n in_o the_o year_n 428_o council_n of_o diospolis_n in_o the_o year_n 418_o p._n 221_o council_n of_o milevis_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 402_o p._n 217_o council_n of_o milevis_n against_o coelestius_n and_o pelagius_n in_o the_o year_n 416_o p._n 222_o council_n of_o ptolemais_n in_o pentapolis_n in_o the_o year_n 411_o p._n 220_o council_n of_o ravenna_n in_o the_o year_n 419_o council_n of_o tella_fw-mi or_o zella_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o year_n 418_o p._n 224_o concupiscence_n and_o a_o inclination_n to_o evil_n be_v the_o consequent_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o first_o man_n 35_o conference_n of_o carthage_n in_o the_o year_n 411_o p._n 220_o conference_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o year_n 415_o p._n 221_o continence_n true_a continence_n consist_v in_o the_o suppress_n all_o the_o passion_n 180_o conversion_n it_o be_v never_o too_o late_o to_o be_v convert_v 78_o correction_n ecclesiastical_a prince_n have_v submit_v to_o it_o as_o well_o as_o other_o of_o the_o faithful_a 38_o covetousness_n a_o kind_n of_o idolatry_n 45._o consist_v in_o the_o desire_n of_o have_v more_o than_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v other_o vice_n diminish_v in_o time_n but_o covetousness_n increase_v as_o we_o grow_v in_o year_n 55_o custom_n be_v a_o bad_a reason_n where_o it_o be_v sinful_a 17_o custom_n of_o church_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v 82_o 139_o 141_o cross._n the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n 5_o curiosity_n will_v not_o make_v we_o discover_v mystery_n but_o it_o will_v make_v we_o lose_v the_o faith_n that_o must_v carry_v we_o to_o salvation_n and_o eternal_a life_n 60_o d_o dead_a oblation_n for_o the_o dead_a receive_v in_o the_o church_n 138._o when_o the_o eucharist_n be_v administer_v or_o alm_n make_v for_o all_o the_o dead_a that_o have_v be_v baptize_v they_o be_v thanksgiving_n for_o those_o that_o have_v be_v extreme_o good_a they_o be_v intercession_n for_o those_o that_o have_v not_o be_v great_a sinner_n and_o as_o for_o those_o that_o have_v be_v very_o bad_a if_o these_o thing_n bring_v no_o comfort_n to_o they_o they_o serve_v at_o least_o for_o consolation_n to_o the_o live_n 178_o 179._o the_o dead_a not_o to_o be_v lament_v but_o to_o rejoice_v that_o they_o have_v leave_v this_o unhappy_a life_n to_o enjoy_v a_o eternal_a bless_a one_o 48._o their_o relation_n ought_v to_o give_v alm_n for_o they_o 38_o death_n a_o christian_a instead_o of_o fear_v aught_o to_o desire_v it_o 48_o decentius_n bishop_n of_o eugubium_n a_o city_n of_o umbria_n in_o italy_n 67_o devotion_n woman_n ought_v not_o to_o give_v any_o cause_n of_o discontent_n to_o their_o husband_n by_o a_o indiscreet_a devotion_n 167_o diadochus_n bishop_n of_o photice_n a_o city_n of_o the_o ancient_a epirus_n 5_o diadorus_n superior_a of_o the_o monk_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o antioch_n 7_o dioscorus_n a_o monk_n of_o egypt_n 8_o divinity_n impossible_a to_o define_v it_o 2_o donatus_n s._n jerom_n master_n 73_o drunkenness_n be_v of_o all_o vice_n the_o most_o dangerous_a and_o the_o most_o to_o be_v hate_v 45_o e_o ecclesiastic_n their_o dignity_n 75_o 76_o their_o duty_n ibid._n their_o habit_n 77_o education_n of_o child_n 79._o mother_n be_v not_o less_o charge_v with_o the_o education_n of_o child_n than_o father_n 12_o 18._o education_n of_o daughter_n 78_o 80_o s._n epiphanius_n bishop_n of_o cyprus_n a_o great_a enemy_n to_o origen_n 9_o evagrius_n three_o of_o that_o name_n evagrius_n ponticus_n evagrius_n of_o antioch_n evagrius_n scholasticus_n 1_o eucharist_n sacrament_n 105._o eucharist_n explain_v 59_o 60._o disposition_n fit_a to_o partake_v of_o it_o ibid._n to_o receive_v it_o fast_v 142._o disposition_n requisite_a to_o worthy_a communicate_v 37_o eudoxia_n empress_n of_o constantinople_n enrage_v against_o s._n chrysostom_n 9_o 10_o evodius_n bishop_n of_o uzala_n in_o africa_n 122_o eusebius_n bishop_n of_o valentinople_n in_o asia_n 8_o eusebius_n father_n of_o s._n jerom._n 73_o eusebius_n a_o ecclesiastical_a author_n of_o the_o five_o century_n 123_o euthymius_n a_o monk_n of_o egypt_n 8_o excommunication_n unjust_a do_v more_o injury_n to_o he_o that_o pronounce_v it_o than_o to_o he_o against_o who_o it_o be_v pronounce_v 167_o exuperius_n bishop_n of_o tholouse_n to_o who_o
french_a but_o retract_v it_o in_o africa_n in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o book_n he_o prove_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v god_n and_o man_n and_o the_o virgin_n may_v be_v call_v the_o mother_n of_o god_n in_o the_o four_o he_o endeavour_n to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v but_o only_o one_o hypostasis_fw-la or_o person_n in_o jesus_n christ._n in_o the_o five_o he_o come_v to_o a_o close_a examination_n of_o the_o error_n of_o nestorius_n he_o confute_v his_o thesis_n and_o show_v that_o the_o union_n of_o the_o two_o nature_n in_o one_o person_n alone_o make_v it_o lawful_a to_o attribute_v to_o the_o person_n of_o jesus_n christ_n whatsoever_o agree_v to_o both_o nature_n in_o the_o last_o place_n he_o prove_v that_o the_o union_n of_o the_o two_o nature_n be_v not_o a_o moral_a union_n only_o nor_o a_o dwelling_n of_o the_o divinity_n in_o the_o human_a nature_n as_o in_o a_o temple_n as_o nestorius_n assert_n but_o it_o be_v a_o real_a union_n of_o the_o two_o nature_n in_o one_o person_n in_o the_o six_o he_o fall_v upon_o nestorius_n with_o the_o creed_n of_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n where_o he_o be_v bring_v up_o teach_v and_o baptize_v some_o have_v needless_o inquire_v by_o what_o council_n of_o antioch_n that_o creed_n be_v make_v cassian_n speak_v of_o the_o creed_n which_o be_v usual_o recite_v in_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n and_o not_o of_o a_o creed_n compose_v by_o any_o council_n of_o antioch_n but_o we_o must_v not_o forget_v here_o what_o cassian_n observe_v that_o the_o creed_n etc._n creed_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o join_v together_o etc._n etc._n symbolum_n be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v a_o short_a collection_n of_o all_o the_o doctrine_n contain_v in_o holy_a scripture_n he_o urge_v nestorius_n extreme_o with_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o creed_n of_o his_o church_n which_o contain_v the_o faith_n which_o he_o have_v embrace_v when_o he_o be_v baptize_v and_o which_o he_o have_v always_o profess_v if_o you_o 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that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n do_v not_o begin_v to_o pour_v down_o his_o grace_n upon_o man_n but_o from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o incarnation_n that_o sin_n be_v not_o entire_o forgive_v by_o baptism_n that_o the_o saint_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v dead_a in_o a_o state_n of_o sin_n that_o man_n be_v necessitate_v to_o sin_n that_o sin_n can_v be_v avoid_v even_o with_o grace_n last_o he_o condemn_v the_o gross_a error_n of_o the_o pelagian_o viz._n those_o who_o say_v that_o man_n can_v avoid_v sin_n without_o the_o help_n of_o god_n that_o infant_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v baptize_v or_o that_o other_o term_n ought_v to_o be_v use_v in_o baptise_v they_o that_o they_o who_o be_v bear_v of_o baptize_v parent_n have_v no_o need_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o baptism_n that_o mankind_n die_v not_o by_o adam_n and_o be_v not_o raise_v by_o jesus_n christ._n in_o the_o last_o part_n the_o bishop_n in_o who_o name_n this_o profession_n be_v write_v declare_v to_o zosimus_n that_o if_o he_o still_o persist_v to_o molest_v they_o they_o will_v appeal_v to_o a_o full_a synod_n that_o they_o can_v not_o sign_v a_o condemnation_n pass_v against_o the_o absent_a but_o be_v ready_a to_o suffer_v the_o worst_a rather_o than_o forsake_v justice_n and_o truth_n he_o end_v with_o a_o passage_n of_o s._n chrysostom_n sermon_n to_o the_o novice_n the_o letter_n of_o julian_n and_o other_o bishop●_n to_o rufi●us_n of_o thessalonica_n be_v recite_v almost_o entire_a in_o the_o 3_o last_o book_n of_o s._n austin_n to_o boniface_n it_o contain_v the_o head_n of_o the_o accusation_n which_o we_o have_v deliver_v in_o speak_v of_o that_o treatise_n of_o s._n austin_n the_o first_o book_n to_o turbantius_n be_v recite_v entire_a in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o s._n austin_n of_o marriage_n and_o concupiscence_n there_o be_v ●ragments_n of_o 3_o other_o book_n in_o the_o 6_o book_n of_o s._n austin_n against_o julian_n last_o all_o the_o 5_o book_n of_o julian_n to_o florus_n be_v 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attribute_n to_o julian_n the_o translation_n of_o the_o profession_n of_o faith_n which_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o rufinus_n but_o they_o bring_v no_o proof_n of_o it_o nestorius_n nestorius_n bear_v at_o germanicia_n a_o city_n of_o syria_n bring_v up_o and_o baptize_v at_o antioch_n withdraw_v himself_o into_o the_o monastery_n of_o euprepius_fw-la which_o be_v in_o the_o suburb_n of_o that_o nestorius_n nestorius_n city_n he_o be_v ordain_v priest_n by_o theodorus_n and_o in_o a_o little_a time_n acquire_v a_o very_a great_a reputation_n by_o his_o way_n of_o live_v and_o by_o his_o sermon_n sisinnius_n archbishop_n of_o constantinople_n be_v dead_a in_o 4●7_n the_o ambition_n which_o the_o clergy_n of_o that_o city_n have_v to_o obtain_v the_o government_n of_o that_o church_n make_v the_o emperor_n resolve_v not_o to_o suffer_v any_o of_o they_o to_o be_v choose_v bishop_n and_o to_o cause_v a_o clergyman_n of_o some_o other_o church_n to_o be_v choose_v notwithstanding_o the_o 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possession_n of_o the_o patriarchate_o till_o near_o 430._o and_o yet_o dr._n 〈◊〉_d ag●…s_v 〈◊〉_d du●in_n 428._o in_o his_o first_o sermon_n which_o he_o make_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o emperor_n he_o declare_v the_o design_n he_o have_v to_o make_v war_n with_o the_o heretic_n speak_v bold_o to_o the_o emperor_n sir_n free_v the_o earth_n from_o heretic_n and_o i_o will_v give_v you_o heaven_n join_v in_o the_o war_n against_o they_o with_o i_o and_o i_o will_v assist_v you_o against_o the_o persian_n although_o the_o hatred_n which_o many_o of_o the_o people_n have_v for_o the_o heretic_n make_v they_o approve_v of_o this_o discourse_n yet_o the_o wise_a sort_n say_v socrates_n condemn_v the_o pride_n and_o fierceness_n of_o it_o and_o be_v amaze_v to_o see_v a_o man_n before_o he_o have_v taste_v as_o he_o say_v the_o water_n of_o the_o city_n declare_v that_o he_o will_v persecute_v those_o who_o be_v not_o of_o his_o opinion_n these_o threaten_n be_v follow_v with_o a_o suitable_a effect_n for_o 5_o day_n after_o his_o consecration_n he_o attempt_v to_o demolish_v the_o church_n where_o the_o arian_n though_o secret_o celebrate_v their_o assembly_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o so_o great_a despair_n that_o they_o set_v it_o on_o f●●●_n themselves_o which_o be_v consume_v the_o flame_n take_v the_o neighbour_a house_n this_o fire_n stir_v up_o a_o unusual_a disorder_n and_o from_o that_o time_n he_o be_v call_v a_o incendiary_n he_o do_v all_o he_o can_v to_o vex_v the_o novatian_o but_o the_o emperor_n stop_v his_o fury_n he_o exercise_v also_o so_o great_a severity_n against_o those_o people_n of_o asia_n lydia_n and_o caria_n who_o keep_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n upon_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o moon_n that_o many_o murder_v happen_v by_o they_o at_o miletum_n and_o sardis_n he_o persecute_v also_o the_o macedonian_n and_o take_v their_o church_n from_o they_o he_o do_v not_o spare_v so_o much_o as_o the_o pelagian_o but_o at_o length_n prevail_v with_o the_o emperor_n to_o make_v a_o law_n against_o all_o heretic_n he_o bring_v the_o memory_n of_o s._n chrysostom_n into_o veneration_n he_o live_v in_o a_o very_a regular_a and_o strict_a manner_n and_o apply_v himself_o diligent_o to_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o ministry_n in_o a_o word_n he_o may_v have_v pass_v for_o a_o great_a saint_n if_o he_o have_v not_o engage_v himself_o to_o maintain_v a_o opinion_n which_o make_v he_o condemn_v as_o a_o heretic_n which_o come_v this_o way_n to_o pass_v he_o have_v bring_v from_o antioch_n a_o priest_n call_v anastasius_n for_o who_o he_o have_v a_o very_a particular_a esteem_n and_o who_o he_o make_v use_v of_o in_o all_o affair_n of_o importance_n this_o anastasius_n preach_v one_o day_n in_o the_o church_n venture_v to_o say_v let_v no_o man_n call_v mary_n the_o mother_n of_o god_n marry_o w●●_n a_o woman_n and_o god_n can_v be_v bear_v of_o a_o woman_n this_o proposition_n give_v great_a offence_n among_o the_o people_n who_o accuse_v this_o priest_n of_o impiety_n a_o bishop_n call_v dorotheus_n confirm_v the_o opinion_n of_o anastasius_n by_o say_v anathema_n to_o all_o that_o call_v the_o virgin_n the_o mother_n of_o god_n and_o nestorius_n himself_o discourse_v upon_o this_o question_n in_o his_o sermon_n take_v his_o priest_n part_n and_o always_o reject_v the_o name_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o god_n the_o people_n be_v accustom_v to_o hear_v this_o expression_n be_v much_o inflame_v against_o their_o bishop_n be_v persuade_v that_o he_o revive_v the_o error_n of_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la and_o photinus_n and_o believe_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v a_o mere_a man._n the_o monk_n declare_v themselves_o open_o against_o he_o and_o separate_v themselves_o from_o his_o communion_n the_o people_n and_o some_o more_o consider_v man_n follow_v their_o
hilary_n be_v intend_v now_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o this_o life_n can_v be_v his_o since_o the_o author_n say_v that_o ravennius_fw-la be_v send_v to_o rome_n by_o s._n hilary_n and_o that_o afterward_o he_o be_v his_o successor_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o be_v write_v by_o one_o of_o s._n hilary_n scholar_n and_o why_o shall_v it_o not_o be_v honoratus_n since_o it_o be_v manifest_a he_o write_v one_o and_o this_o be_v very_o worthy_a of_o he_o it_o be_v excellent_o well_o write_v and_o full_a of_o very_o useful_a maxim_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o it_o mean_v or_o childish_a and_o the_o mark_n of_o truth_n and_o sincerity_n be_v visible_a quite_o through_o it_o it_o give_v we_o a_o full_a idea_n of_o s._n hilary_n person_n and_o lay_v before_o we_o a_o platform_n of_o a_o life_n become_v a_o bishop_n the_o author_n prove_v what_o he_o say_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o those_o who_o have_v see_v and_o write_v to_o s._n hilary_n he_o recite_v their_o very_a word_n as_o also_o s._n hilary_n last_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v he_o that_o write_v the_o life_n of_o the_o saint_n i_o say_v no_o more_o here_o because_o i_o have_v make_v a_o extract_n of_o it_o when_o i_o speak_v of_o hilary_n bishop_n of_o arles_n it_o be_v extant_a in_o surius_n on_o may_v the_o 5_o salonius_n and_o veranus_n salonius_n and_o veranus_n the_o son_n of_o s._n eucherius_n be_v bring_v up_o in_o the_o monastery_n of_o lerin_n under_o the_o government_n of_o honoratus_n and_o hilary_n and_o instruct_v afterward_o veranus_n salonius_n &_o veranus_n by_o vincentius_n and_o salvian_n they_o be_v bishop_n in_o france_n but_o it_o be_v not_o well_o know_v of_o what_o city_n crime_n city_n it_o be_v not_o well_o know_v etc._n etc._n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o they_o be_v bishop_n salvian_n say_v that_o after_o they_o have_v be_v his_o scholar_n they_o become_v master_n of_o the_o church_n gennadius_n also_o say_v that_o they_o be_v bishop_n and_o the_o letter_n write_v to_o s._n leo_n as_o well_o as_o the_o answer_n of_o pope_n hilarius_n be_v authentic_a testimony_n of_o their_o dignity_n but_o none_o of_o the_o ancient_n have_v take_v notice_n of_o what_o city_n they_o be_v bishop_n sidonius_n apollinaris_n in_o letter_n 15._o lib._n 7._o direct_v to_o salonius_n tell_v we_o that_o they_o inhabit_a a_o country_n near_o vienna_n which_o make_v some_o think_v that_o salonius_n be_v bishop_n of_o vienna_n but_o he_o be_v not_o then_o bishop_n when_o sidonius_n write_v that_o letter_n to_o he_o ado_n who_o have_v make_v a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o vienna_n do_v not_o put_v salonius_n among_o they_o other_o have_v believe_v salonius_n and_o veranus_n bishop_n of_o lion_n successive_o after_o their_o father_n s._n eucherius_n this_o opinion_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o lion_n which_o be_v manifest_o faulty_a for_o after_o eucherius_n his_o son_n salonius_n and_o veranus_n be_v place_v and_o after_o they_o desiderius_n who_o be_v bishop_n of_o vienna_n and_o not_o of_o lion_n beside_o salonius_n subscribe_v the_o council_n of_o orange_n in_o 441_o as_o a_o bishop_n where_o s._n eucherius_n be_v present_a wherefore_o he_o be_v bishop_n of_o some_o other_o city_n in_o his_o father_n life-time_n the_o four_o letter_n of_o pope_n hilary_n inform_v we_o that_o veranus_n have_v write_v in_o favour_n of_o ingenuus_n archbishop_n of_o ambrun_n in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o sea_n alps_o and_o that_o he_o be_v in_o commission_n for_o the_o affair_n that_o concern_v the_o bishopric_n of_o that_o province_n which_o give_v reason_n to_o conjecture_v that_o he_o be_v a_o bishop_n of_o that_o province_n this_o agree_v also_o with_o a_o ancient_n ms._n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o lerin_n where_o veranus_n who_o be_v entitle_v bishop_n of_o vincium_n be_v reckon_v among_o the_o saint_n of_o that_o monastery_n this_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o baralis_fw-la in_o his_o chronology_n of_o lerin_n where_o he_o attribute_n the_o same_o bishopric_n to_o veranus_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o salonius_n be_v bishop_n of_o the_o same_o province_n as_o well_o as_o ceretius_fw-la since_o they_o have_v all_o three_o write_v to_o s._n leo_n together_o and_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v do_v it_o distinct_o from_o the_o other_o french_a bishop_n for_o fear_v only_o lest_o they_o shall_v prejudice_v the_o right_n of_o their_o metropolitan_a and_o their_o province_n by_o join_v with_o other_o bishop_n who_o will_v have_v they_o depend_v on_o they_o it_o be_v likewise_o very_o probable_a that_o salonius_n be_v bishop_n of_o geneva_n and_o it_o be_v of_o he_o that_o it_o be_v observe_v in_o usuardus_n martyrology_n on_o septemb_n the_o 28_o civitate_fw-la januis_fw-la sancti_fw-la salonii_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o confessoris_fw-la and_o in_o other_o martyrology_n geneva_n civitate_fw-la depositio_fw-la sancti_fw-la salonii_fw-la this_o name_n have_v be_v alter_v in_o bede_n martyrology_n and_o have_v be_v make_v solomon_n of_o salonius_n be_v make_v salomus_n as_o we_o find_v in_o some_o manuscript_n and_o salomus_n have_v be_v change_v into_o solomon_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o roman_a martyrology_n genua_n or_o januis_fw-la be_v take_v for_o gennes_n and_o that_o be_v geneva_n in_o the_o subscription_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n hold_v in_o 570_o under_o king_n guntheram_n we_o find_v episcopus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la genevensis_fw-la if_o that_o subscription_n be_v true_a there_o must_v have_v be_v two_o bishop_n of_o geneva_n of_o the_o same_o name_n there_o be_v also_o at_o that_o time_n another_o salonius_n bishop_n of_o ambrun_n famous_a for_o his_o crime_n but_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o they_o be_v bishop_n in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o alps_o border_v upon_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n of_o which_o ambrun_n be_v the_o metropolis_n they_o write_v with_o ceretius_fw-la a_o letter_n to_o s._n leo_n to_o thank_v he_o for_o send_v they_o a_o copy_n of_o his_o letter_n write_v to_o flavian_n their_o letter_n be_v find_v among_o s._n leo_n letter_n veranus_n write_v also_o to_o this_o pope_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o right_n of_o ingenuus_n archbishop_n of_o ebredunum_n of_o ebredunum_n ambrun_n and_o receive_v a_o answer_n from_o hilary_n s._n leo_n successor_n salonius_n be_v present_a at_o the_o council_n of_o orange_n hold_v in_o 441_o and_o veranus_n be_v commissioned_n by_o pope_n hilary_n to_o put_v s._n leo_n order_n in_o execution_n touch_v the_o unite_n the_o castle_n of_o nyssa_n to_o the_o church_n of_o cemele_n we_o have_v under_o the_o name_n of_o salonius_n a_o explication_n of_o the_o proverb_n of_o solomon_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o dialogue_n between_o himself_o and_o his_o brother_n veranus_n which_o clear_v by_o question_n and_o answer_v the_o text_n of_o this_o book_n of_o solomon_n he_o have_v also_o a_o mystical_a exposition_n of_o the_o book_n of_o ecclesiastes_n compose_v in_o the_o same_o way_n the_o style_n of_o these_o dialogue_n be_v plain_a and_o neat_a the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o explication_n be_v incline_v to_o morality_n they_o be_v extant_a in_o biblioth_n patr._n tom._n 8._o paulinus_n petrocorius_n there_o be_v many_o paulinus_n in_o this_o age_n for_o beside_o the_o bishop_n of_o nola_n and_o paulinus_n scholar_n of_o s._n ambrose_n bishop_n of_o biterrae_n who_o write_v a_o letter_n of_o which_o idacius_n make_v petrocorius_n paulinus_n petrocorius_n mention_n in_o his_o chronicon_fw-la upon_o the_o year_n 420_o there_o be_v also_o paulinus_n nephew_n of_o ausonius_n the_o author_n of_o a_o poem_n of_o thanksgiving_n to_o ausonius_n and_o this_o paulinus_n who_o have_v make_v six_o book_n in_o verse_n concern_v the_o life_n and_o miracle_n of_o s._n martin_n in_o the_o manuscript_n he_o be_v call_v petricordius_n i._n e._n of_o perigueux_n as_o it_o be_v now_o call_v f._n sirmondus_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v petrocorius_n and_o that_o petrocorium_fw-la signify_v besancon_n and_o so_o think_v that_o this_o paulinus_n be_v that_o rhetorician_n who_o dwell_v in_o that_o city_n of_o who_o sidonius_n apollinaris_n speak_v l._n 28._o ep._n 11._o but_o this_o conjecture_n be_v not_o well_o support_v this_o poem_n have_v nothing_o elegant_a nor_o sublime_a in_o it_o the_o term_n be_v harsh_a and_o barbarous_a and_o the_o verse_n be_v pitiful_a and_o story_n very_o troublesome_a it_o be_v publish_v by_o juret_fw-la at_o paris_n in_o 1585._o under_o the_o name_n of_o paulinus_n of_o nola_n and_o in_o the_o biblioth_n patr._n print_v at_o paris_n in_o his_o own_o name_n it_o have_v be_v print_v at_o leipsick_a in_o 1686_o octavo_n and_o biblioth_n patr._n tom._n 6._o musaeus_n musaeus_n or_o mussaeus_n a_o priest_n of_o marseille_n be_v a_o man_n mighty_a in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n who_o by_o continual_a exercise_n have_v accustom_v himself_o to_o find_v out_o unusual_a sense_n musaeus_n musaeus_n
as_o they_o think_v fit_a with_o the_o five_o bishop_n depose_v in_o their_o first_o session_n viz._n juvenal_n of_o jerusalem_n thalassius_n of_o caesarea_n eusebius_n of_o ancyra_n basil_n of_o seleucia_n and_o eustathius_n of_o berytus_n the_o council_n require_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v admit_v and_o the_o commissioner_n order_v it_o so_o after_o they_o be_v come_v in_o they_o declare_v they_o orthodox_n and_o receive_v they_o into_o their_o number_n the_o commissioner_n then_o inform_v the_o council_n that_o some_o bishop_n of_o egypt_n have_v present_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o emperor_n the_o day_n before_o in_o which_o they_o explain_v their_o doctrine_n they_o admit_v they_o and_o read_v their_o petition_n where_o it_o be_v contain_v that_o they_o have_v no_o other_o faith_n than_o that_o which_o they_o receive_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o evangelist_n s_o mark_n and_o be_v teach_v by_o s._n peter_n the_o martyr_n and_o their_o holy_a father_n athanasius_n theophilus_n and_o s._n cyril_n that_o they_o hold_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o that_o of_o s._n athanasius_n and_o that_o they_o anathematise_v all_o the_o heresy_n of_o arius_n eunomius_n mani●…_n and_o 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o those_o who_o affirm_v that_o the_o flesh_n of_o jesus_n christ_n come_v down_o from_o heaven_n or_o that_o he_o do_v not_o assume_v it_o in_o the_o womb_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n the_o mother_n of_o god_n as_o all_o other_o man_n do_v this_o petition_n be_v sign_v by_o 30_o bishop_n of_o egypt_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o council_n be_v offend_v that_o they_o have_v not_o condemn_v eutyches_n not_o approve_v s._n leo_n letter_n they_o demand_v by_o several_a acclamation_n that_o they_o shall_v pronounce_v a_o anathema_n to_o nestorius_n and_o subscribe_v s._n leo_n letter_n they_o declare_v that_o they_o do_v condemn_v eutyches_n and_o approve_v s._n leo_n letter_n but_o can_v not_o subscribe_v any_o thing_n unless_o they_o have_v a_o patriarch_n they_o demonstrate_v in_o a_o very_a affect_a way_n that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n without_o he_o that_o if_o they_o sign_v any_o thing_n they_o shall_v be_v tear_v in_o piece_n in_o their_o own_o country_n the_o bishop_n do_v not_o much_o regard_n these_o excuse_n but_o cry_v out_o incessant_o against_o they_o but_o the_o commissioner_n be_v more_o moderate_a declare_v that_o since_o the_o impediment_n which_o keep_v the_o egyptian_a bishop_n from_o subscribe_v be_v not_o that_o they_o be_v of_o a_o different_a judgement_n but_o only_o a_o custom_n establsh_v among_o they_o by_o which_o they_o be_v forbid_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n without_o the_o consent_n and_o order_n of_o their_o patriarch_n and_o that_o they_o desire_v to_o be_v bear_v with_o no_o long_o than_o till_o they_o have_v one_o it_o be_v just_a and_o reasonable_a that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v do_v against_o they_o till_o they_o have_v a_o patriarch_n ordain_v and_o therefore_o shall_v remain_v at_o constantinople_n till_o that_o time_n pascasimus_n consent_v ●ed_v to_o this_o proposition_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o will_v give_v security_n not_o to_o go_v from_o constantinople_n till_o they_o have_v a_o patriarch_n the_o commissioner_n order_v that_o they_o shall_v give_v security_n for_o it_o or_o at_o least_o shall_v engage_v themselves_o to_o it_o by_o a_o oath_n then_o the_o monk_n of_o egypt_n be_v bring_v in_o who_o have_v present_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o emperor_n to_o beg_v of_o he_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o sign_n any_o thing_n they_o meet_v with_o a_o bad_a reception_n and_o some_o body_n espy_v among_o they_o bursumas_n they_o cry_v out_o that_o it_o be_v he_o that_o slay_v flavian_n that_o it_o be_v he_o that_o command_v he_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n they_o present_v another_o petition_n to_o the_o synod_n in_o which_o they_o require_v that_o dioscorus_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o party_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o synod_n that_o they_o will_v annul_v all_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v do_v against_o he_o and_o declare_v that_o if_o they_o do_v not_o do_v it_o they_o will_v separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o council_n when_o this_o petition_n be_v read_v the_o archdeacon_n aëtius_n read_v the_o 5_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n against_o such_o monk_n as_o do_v cause_v any_o schism_n then_o they_o question_v they_o about_o their_o faith_n they_o protest_v that_o they_o hold_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o ephesus_n but_o will_v not_o anathematise_v eutyches_n other_o monk_n present_v a_o petition_n against_o the_o former_a and_o declare_v that_o they_o condemn_v they_o desire_v leave_n to_o punish_v they_o who_o will_v not_o subscribe_v they_o then_o ask_v carosus_n and_o doroth●us_n who_o be_v the_o head_n of_o those_o obstinate_a monk_n but_o they_o bold_o affirm_v that_o they_o will_v neither_o sign_n s._n leo_n letter_n nor_o condemn_v eutyches_n they_o give_v they_o two_o or_o three_o day_n to_o consider_v what_o they_o will_v do_v after_o this_o action_n there_o be_v a_o private_a session_n octob._n 20._o against_o carosus_n and_o dorothaeus_n to_o who_o they_o have_v give_v two_o or_o three_o day_n time_n and_o another_o of_o the_o same_o day_n about_o a_o difference_n that_o happen_v between_o eustathius_n bishop_n of_o berytus_n and_o photius_n bishop_n of_o tyre_n neither_o evagrius_n nor_o liberatus_n make_v mention_n of_o these_o two_o session_n nor_o do_v we_o meet_v with_o they_o in_o the_o old_a translation_n of_o the_o council_n not_o that_o they_o be_v not_o real_a for_o there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o the_o judgement_n give_v by_o the_o council_n about_o the_o affair_n of_o photius_n in_o the_o 10_o action_n but_o because_o they_o concern_v private_a matter_n of_o small_a consequence_n or_o such_o as_o have_v no_o relation_n to_o the_o council_n for_o that_o which_o respect_v carosus_n dorothaeus_n and_o barsumas_n and_o the_o other_o monk_n contain_v nothing_o remarkable_a they_o have_v time_n give_v they_o only_o till_o nou._n 15._o to_o consult_v whether_o they_o will_v submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o council_n which_o time_n be_v pass_v if_o they_o will_v not_o do_v it_o they_o declare_v they_o deprive_v of_o their_o place_n and_o excommunicate_v the_o action_n concern_v the_o difference_n between_o photius_n bishop_n of_o tyre_n and_o eustathius_n of_o berytus_n be_v more_o considerable_a but_o it_o have_v no_o relation_n to_o the_o business_n for_o which_o the_o council_n be_v call_v and_o for_o that_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o evagrius_n and_o liberatus_n have_v not_o speak_v of_o it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o describe_v in_o several_a copy_n of_o the_o council_n the_o subject_n of_o this_o action_n be_v this_o the_o emperor_n have_v make_v the_o city_n of_o berytus_n into_o a_o metropolis_n this_o give_v eustathius_n a_o occasion_n to_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o a_o metropolitan_a likewise_o and_o to_o seize_v upon_o the_o city_n of_o the_o province_n which_o before_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o metropolis_n of_o tyre_n he_o also_o make_v photius_n bishop_n of_o tyre_n consent_n to_o this_o encroachment_n and_o subscribe_v a_o instrument_n although_o against_o his_o will_n photius_n desire_v to_o be_v release_v from_o this_o obligation_n get_v the_o emperor_n letter_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o present_v his_o petition_n to_o the_o council_n in_o which_o he_o pray_v that_o what_o he_o have_v do_v may_v not_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o he_o but_o set_v it_o aside_o be_v establish_v in_o his_o ancient_a right_n and_o privilege_n eustathius_n ask_v photius_n whether_o he_o will_v have_v this_o business_n treat_v on_o according_a to_o the_o formality_n of_o the_o emperor_n council_n or_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n photius_n answer_v that_o he_o address_v himself_o to_o the_o emperor_n to_o obtain_v the_o ancient_a right_n which_o the_o church_n of_o tyre_n have_v enjoy_v yet_o he_o do_v not_o reject_v the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n the_o commissioner_n order_v that_o they_o shall_v determine_v this_o business_n by_o the_o canon_n and_o the_o bishop_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n photius_n accuse_v eustathius_n for_o have_v take_v antarad●n_n take_v biblon_n botrys_n tripoli_n orthosias_n arias_n antarad●n_n six_o city_n from_o he_o and_o pray_v they_o that_o they_o will_v restore_v they_o to_o he_o eustathius_n make_v this_o defence_n that_o it_o have_v be_v so_o decree_v by_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o constantinople_n who_o constitution_n he_o have_v bring_v they_o sign_v by_o anatolius_n and_o maximus_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n he_o add_v that_o he_o have_v never_o request_v the_o emperor_n to_o make_v his_o city_n a_o metropolis_n but_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n for_o the_o emperor_n to_o make_v metropolis_n that_o it_o be_v
other_o moiety_n shall_v be_v distribute_v among_o the_o clergy_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v have_v the_o disposal_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o land_n the_o fifteen_o add_v that_o he_o shall_v also_o have_v the_o disposal_n of_o all_o that_o the_o faithful_a offer_n to_o parish_n in_o land_n in_o vineyard_n in_o slave_n or_o in_o other_o thing_n and_o that_o the_o three_o part_n of_o all_o that_o be_v offer_v at_o the_o tarraco_n th●_n council_n of_o tarraco_n altar_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o he_o the_o sixteenth_o order_n the_o bishop_n to_o clothe_v and_o maintain_v the_o poor_a the_o weak_a and_o all_o those_o who_o can_v earn_v their_o livelihood_n the_o seventeen_o give_v the_o bishop_n jurisdiction_n over_o all_o the_o church_n which_o be_v build_v within_o his_o territory_n the_o eighteen_o forbid_v a_o man_n to_o marry_v his_o brother_n widow_n the_o nineteenth_o subject_n abbot_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o order_n they_o to_o come_v once_o a_o year_n to_o the_o place_n which_o he_o shall_v appoint_v they_o he_o enjoin_v the_o abbot_n to_o fetch_v back_o the_o vagabond_n monk_n who_o be_v go_v out_o of_o his_o monastery_n with_o all_o that_o have_v be_v able_a to_o get_v together_o the_o twenty_o forbid_v a_o monk_n to_o make_v use_n of_o his_o handkerchief_n in_o his_o monastery_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o declare_v that_o a_o monk_n who_o quit_v the_o monastery_n and_o marry_v can_v never_o enter_v into_o holy_a order_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o forbid_v monk_n to_o retire_v from_o a_o monastery_n that_o they_o may_v build_v a_o cell_n without_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o abbot_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o declare_v that_o if_o the_o bishop_n give_v the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n to_o clergyman_n or_o mo●●s_n to_o enjoy_v they_o for_o a_o time_n those_o who_o do_v enjoy_v they_o can_v acquire_v any_o prescription_n against_o the_o church_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o ordain_v that_o a_o fast_a of_o forty_o day_n and_o not_o of_o fifty_o shall_v be_v observe_v before_o easter_n the_o five_o and_o twent●eth_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o citizen_n to_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o whitsuntide_n in_o the_o country_n the_o six_o and_o twenty_o that_o the_o people_n shall_v not_o go_v forth_o in_o the_o time_n of_o divine_a service_n until_o it_o be_v finish_v and_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o bishop_n blessing_n the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o that_o the_o rogation_n or_o litany_n shall_v every_o where_o be_v use_v before_o ascension-day_n and_o that_o during_o the_o space_n of_o the_o three_o day_n which_o precede_v this_o feast_n beside_o fast_v and_o abstinence_n neither_o slave_n nor_o servant_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o work_v that_o so_o all_o the_o people_n may_v assemble_v together_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o that_o the_o clergy_n who_o shall_v neglect_v to_o assist_v at_o this_o holy_a prayer_n shall_v be_v punish_v as_o the_o bishop_n shall_v judge_v convenient_a the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o renew_v the_o ancient_a canon_n against_o the_o familiarity_n of_o clergyman_n with_o strange_a woman_n the_o thirty_o be_v against_o those_o who_o meddle_v with_o divination_n the_o one_o and_o thirty_o declare_v that_o the_o bishop_n ought_v to_o be_v present_a on_o sunday_n at_o divine_a service_n in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v near_a to_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v unless_o he_o be_v hinder_v by_o some_o sickness_n the_o council_n of_o tarraco_n this_o council_n be_v assemble_v at_o tarraco_n on_o the_o six_o of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n 516_o and_o consist_v of_o ten_o bishop_n or_o archbishop_n of_o spain_n who_o make_v thirteen_o chapter_n or_o canon_n whereof_o here_o follow_v a_o abridgement_n the_o first_o be_v that_o ecclesiastic_n or_o monk_n who_o be_v oblige_v to_o assist_v their_o kinsfolk_n shall_v give_v they_o what_o they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o and_o may_v go_v and_o see_v they_o but_o they_o shall_v return_v after_o they_o have_v salute_v they_o and_o make_v no_o long_a stay_n at_o their_o house_n when_o they_o go_v to_o see_v they_o they_o shall_v carry_v along_o with_o they_o a_o ancient_a person_n of_o know_a probity_n to_o be_v a_o witness_n of_o their_o action_n whosoever_o do_v not_o observe_v this_o canon_n if_o he_o be_v a_o clergyman_n he_o shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o his_o office_n if_o he_o be_v a_o monk_n he_o shall_v be_v shut_v up_o in_o a_o cell_n of_o the_o monastery_n where_o he_o shall_v live_v upon_o bread_n and_o water_n the_o second_o be_v the_o ecclesiastic_n who_o meddle_v with_o buy_v at_o a_o cheap_a rate_n that_o they_o may_v sell_v thing_n at_o another_o time_n when_o they_o be_v dear_a shall_v be_v turn_v out_o of_o the_o clergy_n 3._o a_o ecclesiastic_a who_o have_v lend_v money_n shall_v take_v wine_n or_o corn_n for_o his_o money_n at_o the_o season_n after_o what_o manner_n he_o please_v but_o if_o he_o to_o who_o he_o have_v lend_v it_o have_v not_o wherewithal_o to_o pay_v what_o he_o owe_v he_o than_o he_o shall_v be_v satisfy_v with_o receive_v what_o he_o lend_v he_o without_o any_o increase_n 4._o bishop_n and_o priest_n be_v forbid_v to_o sit_v in_o judgement_n on_o sunday_n they_o may_v do_v it_o on_o other_o day_n yet_o they_o must_v not_o meddle_v in_o criminal_a matter_n 5._o a_o bishop_n who_o be_v not_o ordain_v by_o the_o metropolitan_a himself_o but_o by_o another_o bishop_n with_o his_o leave_n aught_o in_o two_o month_n time_n to_o go_v and_o wait_v upon_o his_o metropolitan_a 6._o a_o bishop_n who_o neglect_v to_o come_v to_o a_o synod_n and_o be_v not_o detain_v by_o any_o sickness_n aught_o to_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o communion_n of_o his_o brother_n until_o the_o next_o council_n 7._o in_o country_n parish_n a_o priest_n and_o a_o deacon_n shall_v stay_v there_o by_o turn_n each_o in_o their_o week_n and_o on_o saturday_n all_o the_o clergy_n of_o these_o church_n shall_v be_v ready_a to_o read_v divine_a service_n on_o sunday_n every_o gerunda_n the_o council_n of_o gerunda_n day_n matin_n and_o vesper_n shall_v be_v there_o say_v also_o 8._o the_o bishop_n shall_v visit_v every_o year_n the_o country_n church_n shall_v cause_v to_o repair_v those_o that_o be_v any_o way_n decay_v and_o take_v care_v that_o divine_a service_n be_v read_v in_o they_o 9_o if_o any_o reader_n or_o porter_n will_v continue_v with_o a_o adulterous_a woman_n he_o shall_v be_v turn_v out_o from_o among_o the_o clergy_n in_o the_o 10_o the_o clergy_n be_v forbid_v to_o take_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o protection_n they_o have_v give_v unless_o some_o freewill_n offering_n be_v make_v to_o they_o in_o the_o church_n the_o 11_o forbid_v monk_n to_o go_v out_o of_o their_o monastery_n to_o do_v the_o office_n of_o clergyman_n without_o the_o leave_n of_o their_o abbot_n it_o forbid_v they_o also_o to_o undertake_v secular_a business_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o monastery_n and_o by_o the_o command_n of_o their_o abbot_n the_o 12_o ordain_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o bishop_n a_o inventory_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o all_o their_o good_n by_o the_o priest_n and_o deacon_n and_o that_o if_o any_o one_o be_v find_v who_o have_v take_v any_o thing_n he_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o restore_v it_o 13._o the_o metropolitan_a when_o he_o cite_v the_o bishop_n to_o a_o council_n aught_o to_o advertise_v they_o to_o bring_v thither_o with_o they_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o city_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n the_o council_n of_o gerunda_n this_o council_n which_o be_v hold_v at_o gerunda_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n 517_o be_v compose_v of_o the_o metropolitan_a of_o tarraco_n and_o six_o bishop_n of_o that_o province_n who_o make_v ten_o canon_n in_o this_o assembly_n by_o the_o first_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o same_o order_n of_o celebrate_v mass_n and_o divine_a sevice_n which_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a shall_v be_v follow_v in_o all_o the_o province_n of_o tarraco_n by_o the_o second_o that_o in_o the_o week_n which_o follow_v the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n abstinence_n shall_v be_v use_v and_o litany_n shall_v be_v say_v from_o thursday_n until_o saturday_n by_o the_o three_o that_o the_o second_o litany_n shall_v begin_v on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o november_n provide_v that_o if_o that_o day_n happen_v to_o be_v sunday_n they_o shall_v be_v put_v off_o to_o thursday_n next_o and_o then_o they_o shall_v end_v on_o saturday_n and_o that_o during_o this_o time_n there_o shall_v be_v abstinence_n from_o flesh_n and_o wine_n by_o the_o four_o that_o baptism_n shall_v be_v administer_v only_o at_o easter_n and_o whitsuntide_n and_o that_o at_o the_o
that_o have_v confirm_v constantine_n be_v burn_v after_o this_o pope_n stephen_n fall_v down_o prostrate_a with_o the_o bishop_n and_o those_o of_o the_o people_n who_o have_v communicate_v with_o constanstine_n and_o have_v confess_v their_o fault_n and_o ask_v forgiveness_n with_o tear_n they_o impose_v a_o penance_n on_o they_o the_o council_n cause_v the_o canon_n forbid_v to_o elect_a lay-man_n to_o be_v read_v and_o make_v several_a constitution_n concern_v the_o bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n ordain_v by_o constantine_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o their_o ordination_n be_v null_a and_o that_o they_o shall_v remain_v in_o the_o same_o degree_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o which_o they_o be_v before_o unless_o they_o shall_v afterward_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o ordain_v they_o anew_o and_o as_o to_o the_o lay-man_n which_o have_v be_v ordain_v deacon_n and_o priest_n by_o constantine_n that_o they_o shall_v wear_v the_o religious_a habit_n during_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o life_n last_o all_o that_o constantine_n have_v do_v be_v declare_v null_a except_o baptism_n and_o confirmation_n consequent_a to_o this_o decree_n the_o bishop_n ordain_v by_o constantine_n have_v get_v themselves_o to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o people_n be_v re-ordained_a by_o stephen_n the_o council_n treat_v also_o of_o image_n and_o maintain_v the_o worship_v of_o they_o against_o the_o council_n hold_v in_o greece_n thing_n be_v thus_o order_v stephen_n remain_v in_o the_o quiet_a possession_n of_o the_o holy_a see_n but_o he_o have_v some_o difference_n with_o the_o king_n of_o the_o lombard_n about_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o ravenna_n which_o become_v vacant_a by_o the_o death_n of_o sergius_n the_o king_n of_o the_o lombard_n have_v put_v one_o name_v michael_n in_o his_o room_n stephen_n will_v have_v deprive_v he_o as_o a_o intruder_n and_o he_o be_v at_o last_o depose_v and_o send_v to_o rome_n by_o the_o order_n of_o charles_n king_n of_o france_n but_o desiderius_n cause_v christopher_n and_o sergius_n to_o have_v their_o eye_n put_v out_o for_o summon_v of_o he_o in_o the_o pope_n name_n to_o restore_v to_o the_o church_n what_o belong_v to_o she_o yea_o and_o put_v christopher_n to_o death_n this_o pope_n write_v three_o letter_n the_o one_a be_v direct_v to_o the_o queen_n or_o to_o king_n charles_n he_o thank_v the_o king_n there_o for_o the_o good_a turn_v itherius_fw-la his_o envoy_n have_v do_v he_o and_o desire_v he_o to_o give_v he_o a_o reward_n the_o second_o be_v to_o charles_n and_o carloman_n he_o congratulate_v their_o reconciliation_n and_o desire_v they_o to_o force_v the_o lombard_n to_o restore_v what_o they_o have_v take_v from_o the_o church_n patrimony_n the_o 3d_o direct_v to_o the_o same_o be_v to_o dissuade_v they_o from_o marry_v desiderius_n daughter_n or_o from_o bestow_v their_o sister_n upon_o his_o son_n this_o letter_n be_v very_o earnest_a and_o vehement_a there_o be_v two_o letter_n more_o of_o this_o pope_n in_o the_o carolin_n code_n the_o one_a which_o be_v the_o 46th_o of_o this_o collection_n be_v direct_v to_o bertrade_n and_o be_v write_v against_o sergius_n christopher_n and_o those_o other_o who_o will_v have_v assassinate_v stephen_n the_o other_o be_v a_o letter_n of_o thanks_o to_o carloman_n there_o be_v also_o find_v there_o two_o letter_n of_o constantine_n direct_v to_o pepin_n in_o the_o one_a of_o which_o he_o acquaint_v he_o with_o paul_n death_n and_o promise_n to_o be_v obedient_a to_o he_o in_o the_o second_o he_o assure_v he_o he_o be_v choose_v against_o his_o will_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v receive_v a_o letter_n from_o the_o east_n about_o image_n of_o which_o he_o send_v he_o a_o copy_n stephen_n die_v the_o last_o day_n of_o january_n 772._o adrian_z i._o adrian_z be_v elect_v and_o consecrate_a bishop_n of_o rome_n by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o whole_a clergy_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n ann_n 772._o feb._n 9_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o pontificate_n i._n adrian_n i._n desiderius_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n seek_v his_o friendship_n but_o see_v that_o king_n have_v be_v perjure_v all-a-long_a he_o will_v not_o at_o first_o give_v ear_n to_o his_o ambassador_n yet_o he_o be_v prevail_v with_o at_o last_o by_o their_o oath_n and_o send_v deputy_n to_o he_o but_o they_o be_v hardly_o get_v out_o of_o rome_n when_o news_n be_v bring_v that_o desiderius_n have_v invade_v the_o dukedom_n of_o ferraria_n and_o the_o exarchate_o of_o ravenna_n and_o that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o besiege_v that_o city_n the_o pope_n have_v send_v to_o demand_v those_o country_n back_n again_o he_o promise_v to_o restore_v they_o if_o he_o will_v come_v to_o he_o but_o adrian_n will_v not_o put_v himself_o into_o his_o hand_n and_o therefore_o declare_v that_o he_o will_v not_o go_v to_o he_o before_o he_o have_v restore_v what_o he_o have_v take_v from_o the_o church_n desiderius_n see_v he_o can_v do_v nothing_o by_o fraud_n and_o cunning_a attack_v he_o open_o and_o prepare_v himself_o to_o besiege_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n in_o this_o extremity_n the_o pope_n apply_v himself_o to_o charles_n king_n of_o france_n and_o send_v to_o entreat_v he_o to_o help_v the_o roman_n after_o the_o example_n of_o his_o father_n pepin_n he_o will_v have_v do_v it_o immediate_o have_v not_o desiderius_n bear_v he_o in_o hand_n by_o his_o envoy_n that_o he_o have_v restore_v all_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n at_o that_o very_a time_n when_o he_o be_v draw_v near_o to_o rome_n to_o besiege_v it_o charles_n hear_v of_o it_o come_v into_o italy_n with_o a_o army_n summon_v the_o king_n of_o lombardy_n several_a time_n to_o give_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n her_o right_n the_o king_n always_o deny_v it_o but_o at_o last_o his_o man_n be_v take_v with_o a_o panic_n fear_v he_o be_v force_v to_o withdraw_v into_o pavia_n and_o his_o son_n adalgisius_n to_o verona_n during_o this_o time_n the_o pope_n recover_v the_o dukedom_n of_o spoleto_n and_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n which_o the_o lombard_n have_v take_v on_o the_o other_o side_n charles_n besiege_v the_o city_n of_o verona_n and_o pavia_n the_o first_o yield_v present_o he_o leave_v his_o army_n before_o the_o other_o and_o go_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o roman_n in_o a_o manner_n suitable_a to_o so_o signal_n a_o service_n as_o that_o he_o do_v they_o he_o confirm_v the_o donation_n his_o father_n have_v make_v to_o the_o holy_a see_v of_o the_o town_n and_o territory_n take_v by_o conquest_n from_o the_o lombard_n and_o promise_v to_o preserve_v they_o to_o it_o from_o rome_n he_o return_v to_o the_o siege_n of_o pavia_n which_o he_o take_v soon_o after_o he_o take_v desiderius_n prisoner_n and_o conquer_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o the_o lombard_n from_o this_o time_n adrian_n continue_v in_o the_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o of_o the_o country_n the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v bestow_v on_o he_o he_o lay_v out_o his_o wealth_n in_o building_n adorn_v and_o beautify_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n he_o be_v pope_n 23_o year_n 10_o month_n and_o a_o few_o day_n this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o this_o pope_n letter_n to_o charles_n the_o great_a which_o be_v find_v in_o manuscript_n of_o the_o vatican_n and_o have_v be_v put_v out_o by_o gretser_n but_o without_o observe_v any_o order_n of_o the_o time_n the_o first_o number_n note_v the_o order_n of_o the_o vatican_n manuscript_n and_o the_o second_o the_o number_n of_o the_o caroline_n book_n i._o 88_o he_o congratulate_v charles_n conquest_n of_o bavaria_n and_o give_v he_o notice_n that_o arichisius_n duke_n of_o beneventum_n have_v send_v to_o constantinople_n to_o demand_v aid_n with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o naples_n and_o the_o patrician_n dignity_n upon_o promise_n to_o obey_v the_o greek_a emperor_n to_o be_v clad_v after_o the_o grecian_a way_n and_o to_o follow_v their_o usage_n but_o the_o ambassador_n send_v by_o the_o emperor_n find_v arichisius_n dead_a but_o the_o people_n of_o beneventum_n have_v promise_v the_o greek_n to_o perform_v these_o condition_n since_o charles_n have_v grant_v they_o grimoaldus_n for_o their_o duke_n and_o they_o have_v lead_v their_o ambassador_n to_o naples_n he_o desire_v charles_n to_o take_v his_o measure_n according_o and_o discover_v to_o he_o the_o snare_n lay_v by_o the_o neopolitan_n and_o the_o people_n of_o benevent_v for_o those_o who_o he_o have_v send_v ii_o 87._o he_o grant_v the_o pall_n to_o ermembert_n archbishop_n of_o bourge_n at_o charles_n request_n iii_o 86._o he_o give_v he_o notice_n of_o the_o snare_n the_o greek_n have_v lay_v for_o he_o he_o pray_v he_o to_o keep_v his_o army_n always_o in_o readiness_n he_o complain_v that_o his_o envoy_n have_v not_o full_o
iconoclast_n here_o be_v some_o author_n of_o who_o work_n we_o will_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a when_o we_o treat_v of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o seven_o council_n author_n some_o greek_a author_n tarasius_n photius_n great_a uncle_n who_o from_o the_o emperor_n secretary_n be_v make_v patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n anno_o 785._o and_o die_v in_o 806._o write_v a_o circular_a letter_n about_o image_n two_o letter_n direct_v to_o pope_n adrian_n and_o a_o apologetic_a oration_n upon_o his_o election_n epiphanius_n deacon_n of_o catana_n in_o sicily_n recite_v a_o panegyric_n in_o the_o seven_o council_n basil_n of_o ancyra_n offer_v a_o confession_n of_o faith_n to_o the_o same_o synod_n theodosius_n bishop_n of_o ammorium_n make_v a_o write_v upon_o the_o same_o subject_a elias_n cretensis_n this_o author_n make_v some_o commentary_n upon_o s._n gregory_n nazianzen_n work_n which_o be_v print_v in_o the_o second_o volume_n of_o that_o father_n work_n he_o have_v do_v the_o same_o also_o upon_o the_o work_v elias_n elias_n of_o some_o other_o greek_a father_n which_o be_v find_v manuscript_n in_o library_n he_o write_v answer_n to_o dionysius_n the_o monk_n 8_o question_n which_o be_v extant_a in_o greek_a and_o latin_a in_o the_o five_o book_n of_o the_o greek_a and_o roman_a law_n l._n 5._o p._n 194._o george_n syncellus_n and_o theophanes_n george_n syncellus_n of_o the_o patriarch_n tarasius_n make_v a_o chronicon_fw-la from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o reign_n of_o maximinus_n and_o maximinianus_fw-la anno_fw-la 300_o which_o have_v etc._n george_n etc._n etc._n be_v continue_v by_o theophanes_n a_o monk_n to_o the_o reign_n of_o leo_n armericus_n anno_fw-la 813._o they_o be_v print_v the_o one_o at_o paris_n 1652._o and_o the_o other_o 1655._o council_n hold_v in_o the_o eight_o century_n the_o assembly_n of_o barkhamstead_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n wighthred_a king_n of_o kent_n hold_v a_o assembly_n anno_fw-la 697._o which_o 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his_o archbishop_n or_o else_o he_o confirm_v the_o excommunication_n against_o he_o in_o the_o 263d_o he_o entreat_v lewis_n and_o carloman_n to_o join_v their_o consent_n with_o charles_n that_o engelberga_n may_v retire_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o promise_v to_o have_v such_o a_o eye_n over_o her_o action_n that_o she_o shall_v undertake_v nothing_o against_o they_o nor_o the_o emperor_n for_o the_o future_a the_o 264th_o be_v a_o bull_n by_o which_o he_o put_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v the_o monastery_n and_o other_o benefice_n belong_v to_o one_o harderick_n in_o the_o 265th_o he_o complain_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o naples_n for_o not_o break_v the_o treaty_n with_o the_o saracen_n the_o two_o follow_a letter_n be_v about_o a_o difference_n between_o the_o bishop_n of_o trent_n and_o verona_n about_o some_o ecclesiastical_a revenue_n he_o write_v about_o it_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o trent_n in_o letter_n 266th_o and_o appoint_v they_o judge_n in_o 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the_o account_n of_o his_o be_v a_o retainer_n to_o the_o king_n lotharius_n his_o uncle_n he_o have_v engage_v himself_o for_o the_o fidelity_n of_o arnulphus_n that_o he_o may_v be_v make_v archbishop_n of_o rheims_n in_o hope_n that_o he_o will_v not_o let_v he_o suffer_v any_o prejudice_n for_o this_o act_n of_o kindness_n that_o arnulphus_n be_v so_o far_o from_o make_v his_o due_a acknowledgement_n that_o he_o have_v begin_v to_o persecute_v his_o friend_n and_o have_v put_v he_o in_o danger_n of_o his_o life_n that_o he_o have_v to_o no_o purpose_n warrant_v that_o he_o will_v not_o break_v the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n which_o he_o have_v take_v to_o king_n hugh_n that_o there_o be_v sufficient_a evidence_n of_o his_o treachery_n because_o the_o author_n of_o that_o rebellion_n be_v his_o most_o intimate_a friend_n and_o such_o as_o he_o esteem_v very_o high_o as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v allege_v that_o care_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v that_o the_o offender_n shall_v not_o 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at_o present_a declare_v in_o favour_n of_o he_o who_o give_v most_o and_o weigh_v its_o judgement_n by_o the_o number_n of_o crown_n which_o be_v present_v he_o add_v that_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v allege_v with_o pope_n gela●…_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o judge_n of_o all_o church_n and_o can_v be_v judge_v by_o none_o this_o be_v a_o proposition_n which_o the_o african_a bishop_n will_v not_o consent_v to_o and_o which_o can_v not_o be_v true_a at_o this_o tim_n wherein_o there_o be_v scarce_o one_o at_o rome_n who_o have_v so_o much_o as_o study_v humane_a learning_n if_o common_a fame_n be_v to_o be_v credit_v therein_o that_o ignorance_n be_v more_o excusable_a in_o other_o bishop_n than_o in_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o
and_o bring_v back_o all_o that_o be_v stray_v from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n st._n bernard_n take_v also_o along_o with_o he_o geoffrey_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n to_o advise_v with_o upon_o occasion_n the_o milaneze_n who_o have_v long_o desire_v st._n bernard_n shall_v come_v among_o they_o meet_v he_o before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o city_n and_o receive_v he_o with_o all_o imaginable_a respect_n and_o honour_n so_o that_o by_o his_o mean_n the_o church_n of_o milan_n be_v soon_o bring_v over_o to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n after_o this_o st._n bernard_n return_v into_o france_n but_o he_o be_v no_o soon_o get_v there_o but_o he_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v his_o monastery_n to_o go_v to_o guienne_n with_o the_o pope_n legate_n to_o reduce_v the_o duke_n of_o that_o province_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v and_o to_o re-establish_a the_o bishop_n of_o poitiers_n and_o lymoges_n who_o have_v be_v expulse_v he_o overcome_v the_o obstinacy_n 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side_n he_o be_v depute_v to_o roger_n duke_n of_o sicily_n who_o be_v then_o the_o only_a prince_n that_o continue_v to_o support_v peter_n of_o leon_n there_o to_o defend_v his_o master_n innocent_a against_o cardinal_n peter_n of_o pisa_n who_o be_v to_o oppose_v he_o he_o enter_v into_o a_o conference_n with_o this_o cardinal_n and_o soon_o make_v he_o change_v his_o opinion_n and_o party_n after_o peter_n of_o leon_n death_n the_o person_n that_o be_v intend_v to_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o attempt_n come_v to_o beg_v of_o st._n bernard_n that_o he_o will_v intercede_v to_o pope_n innocent_a for_o his_o pardon_n peace_n by_o these_o mean_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o schism_n entire_o extirpate_v st._n bernard_n return_v to_o his_o monastery_n of_o clairvaux_n and_o after_o his_o arrival_n send_v the_o pope_n some_o of_o his_o monk_n to_o inhabit_v the_o monastery_n of_o st._n anastasius_n new_o rebuilt_a one_o of_o these_o call_v bernard_n former_o official_a of_o the_o church_n of_o pisa_n be_v choose_v for_o their_o abbot_n who_o afterward_o come_v to_o be_v pope_n under_o the_o name_n of_o eugenius_n iii_o after_o the_o death_n of_o celestine_n and_o lucius_n successor_n to_o innocent_a ii_o bot●_n who_o live_v no_o long_a time_n it_o be_v about_o this_o time_n that_o st._n bernard_n dispute_v with_o abaëlard_n a_o famous_a philosopher_n of_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n at_o the_o council_n of_o sens_n in_o the_o year_n 1140._o he_o have_v often_o send_v to_o he_o private_o to_o correct_v his_o error_n maintain_v in_o his_o book_n but_o this_o obstinate_a author_n neglect_v so_o to_o do_v and_o appeal_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o sens_n st._n bernard_n be_v send_v to_o the_o council_n hold_v there_o whither_o he_o go_v though_o against_o his_o will_n abaëlard_n not_o dare_v to_o support_v his_o error_n appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n but_o his_o doctrine_n be_v condemn_v by_o this_o council_n he_o retire_v to_o clunie_n where_o after_o have_v renounce_v his_o sentiment_n he_o die_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n under_o the_o pontificate_n of_o eugenius_n iii_o st._n bernard_n be_v desire_v to_o preach_v up_o the_o crusade_n at_o the_o request_n of_o lewis_n the_o young_a who_o have_v thought_n in_o his_o head_n to_o undertake_v a_o voyage_n into_o the_o holy-land_n st._n bernard_n acquit_v himself_o in_o his_o duty_n with_o so_o much_o zeal_n that_o great_a number_n of_o people_n resolve_v to_o accompany_v lewis_n in_o that_o expedition_n he_o be_v present_a at_o three_o council_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 1147._o at_o etampe_n auxerre_n and_o paris_n the_o same_o year_n he_o be_v send_v into_o aquitaine_n by_o alberic_n cardinal-bishop_n of_o ostia_n to_o combat_n the_o heresy_n which_o henry_n have_v promulge_v there_o he_o quick_o confound_v they_o as_o well_o by_o his_o preach_v as_o a_o great_a many_o miracle_n which_o he_o perform_v in_o the_o year_n 1148._o gillebert_n 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up_o who_o one_o may_v rather_o style_v beast_n than_o man_n because_o they_o lead_v a_o life_n whole_o brutal_a who_o detest_v marriage_n abominate_a baptism_n deride_v the_o sacrament_n and_o abhor_v the_o name_n of_o christian._n in_o italy_n there_o be_v likewise_o heretic_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n who_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o cathuri_n the_o heretic_n of_o italy_n call_v cathuri_n cathari_n bona-cursus_a who_o have_v be_v former_o one_o of_o their_o teacher_n at_o milan_n have_v give_v we_o a_o tract_n of_o they_o after_o his_o conversion_n publish_v by_o father_n luke_n dachery_n in_o the_o thirteen_o tome_n of_o his_o spicilegium_fw-la he_o therein_o lay_v that_o some_o of_o they_o maintain_v that_o god_n create_v all_o the_o element_n that_o other_o say_v it_o be_v the_o devil_n who_o create_v they_o but_o that_o they_o all_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v the_o devil_n who_o separate_v and_o range_v they_o in_o their_o order_n that_o they_o likewise_o believe_v that_o 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believe_v either_o his_o descent_n into_o hell_n or_o his_o resurrection_n or_o his_o ascension_n that_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v he_o to_o be_v equal_a to_o the_o father_n that_o they_o affirm_v that_o the_o cross_n be_v the_o character_n of_o the_o beast_n that_o saint_n silvester_n be_v antichrist_n that_o ever_o since_o the_o pontificate_n of_o that_o pope_n the_o church_n have_v be_v extinct_a and_o that_o no_o person_n can_v be_v say_v in_o a_o marry_v state_n that_o they_o condemn_v the_o holy_a father_n that_o they_o forbid_v the_o eat_v of_o flesh_n egg_n milk_n and_o every_o thing_n else_o that_o proceed_v from_o animal_n that_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v confer_v by_o the_o baptism_n of_o water_n nor_o that_o the_o visible_a substance_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v change_v into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o they_o ass●rt_v that_o all_o those_o who_o swear_v shall_v be_v damn_v that_o they_o 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bresse_n who_o go_v bresse_n the_o heresy_n of_o arnold_n of_o bresse_n from_o italy_n into_o france_n where_o he_o be_v the_o scholar_n of_o peter_n abaelard_n upon_o his_o return_n to_o his_o own_o country_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o monk_n and_o his_o head_n be_v full_a of_o this_o thought_n that_o neither_o the_o pope_n nor_o the_o clergy_n ought_v to_o hold_v any_o demean_n upon_o this_o foot_n he_o set_v himself_o to_o preach_v that_o the_o clerk_n who_o hold_v any_o demean_n as_o their_o own_o property_n the_o bishop_n who_o w●re_v possess_v of_o royalty_n and_o the_o monk_n who_o enjoy_v any_o land_n can_v not_o be_v save_v that_o all_o those_o thing_n appertain_v to_o prince_n beside_o this_o he_o teach_v the_o same_o error_n as_o other_o heretic_n about_o infant_n baptism_n and_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n he_o be_v force_v out_o of_o italy_n by_o pope_n innocent_n ii_o and_o oblige_v to_o retire_v into_o switzerland_n after_o that_o pope_n death_n he_o return_v into_o italy_n and_o go_v direct_o to_o rome_n where_o he_o stir_v up_o a_o sedition_n against_o pope_n eugenius_n iii_o and_o afterward_o against_o adrian_n iu._n who_o interdict_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o have_v drive_v out_o that_o heretic_n and_o his_o follower_n this_o menace_n have_v its_o effect_n the_o roman_n seize_v upon_o the_o strong_a house_n which_o those_o heretic_n keep_v in_o and_o force_v they_o to_o retire_v to_o otricoli_n in_o tusca●y_n where_o they_o be_v kind_o receive_v by_o the_o people_n who_o look_v upon_o arnold_n as_o a_o prophet_n however_o he_o be_v apprehend_v sometime_o after_o by_o cardinal_n gerard_n and_o in_o spite_n of_o the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o viscount_n of_o campania_n be_v bring_v to_o rome_n and_o condemn_v by_o the_o governor_n of_o that_o city_n to_o be_v tie_v to_o a_o stake_n and_o burn_v to_o ash_n for_o fear_v the_o people_n shall_v pay_v any_o honour_n to_o his_o relic_n 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he_o seek_v for_o after_o the_o example_n of_o his_o predecessor_n who_o have_v long_o ago_o form_v a_o design_n to_o bring_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n under_o subjection_n to_o their_o dominion_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n favour_v the_o schismatic_n and_o excite_a division_n in_o that_o city_n that_o octavian_n have_v absolute_o make_v he_o the_o master_n of_o his_o fortune_n that_o he_o lay_v the_o mark_n of_o the_o pontifical_a dignity_n at_o his_o foot_n and_o that_o he_o afterward_o receive_v from_o he_o the_o investiture_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n by_o the_o ring_n and_o staff_n cause_v the_o imperial_a secular_a power_n to_o triumph_v over_o the_o priesthood_n that_o the_o emperor_n call_v a_o council_n to_o confirm_v that_o choice_n and_o compel_v the_o bishop_n by_o force_n to_o sign_n a_o write_n by_o which_o they_o own_a octavian_n as_o lawful_a pope_n that_o that_o write_n be_v full_a of_o manifest_a untruth_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n can_v not_o by_o their_o 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that_o he_o be_v deny_v the_o office_n of_o chancellor_n and_o that_o the_o three_o be_v octavian_n kinsman_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o those_o three_o have_v give_v their_o vote_n for_o he_o he_o himself_o take_v the_o cope_n and_o thr●w_v it_o over_o his_o shoulder_n with_o so_o great_a precipitation_n that_o that_o part_n which_o ought_v to_o lie_v on_o the_o neck_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n that_o he_o get_v upon_o the_o papal_a throne_n in_o that_o equipage_n and_o that_o have_v cause_v the_o door_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v set_v open_a it_o be_v immediate_o fill_v with_o his_o guard_n who_o conduct_v he_o to_o the_o palace_n that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n call_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o well_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o of_o the_o nobility_n to_o determine_v which_o of_o the_o two_o election_n ought_v to_o be_v ratify_v that_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o a_o hurry_n about_o a_o affair_n of_o that_o importance_n and_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v defer_v for_o some_o time_n long_o because_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o excite_v a_o misunderstanding_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o emperor_n upon_o that_o account_n that_o they_o also_o add_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v always_o burdensome_a to_o prince_n that_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n since_o so_o fair_a a_o occasion_n offer_v itself_o to_o that_o purpose_n that_o the_o death_n of_o the_o two_o competitor_n will_v put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o contest_v and_o that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o bishop_n may_v be_v sufficient_a till_o god_n shall_v more_o clear_o make_v know_v his_o will_n last_o that_o the_o respect_v due_a to_o the_o emperor_n ambassador_n who_o be_v present_a and_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o sentiment_n the_o king_n of_o france_n declare_v himself_o ready_a to_o follow_v cause_v those_o measure_n to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o assembly_n arnu●phus_n in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o letter_n advise_v the_o cardinal_n not_o to_o exasperate_v the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o their_o threat_n but_o to_o pacify_v he_o since_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n france_n spain_n ireland_n and_o norway_n depend_v on_o his_o declaration_n although_o arnulphus_n have_v do_v such_o notable_a service_n to_o alexander_n iii_o nevertheless_o that_o pope_n upon_o the_o accusation_n bring_v against_o he_o by_o sylvester_n treasurer_n of_o his_o church_n and_o by_o john_n nephew_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o seez_fw-fr do_v not_o forbear_v to_o nominate_v the_o bishop_n of_o man_n and_o auranche_n commissioner_n to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o that_o cause_n arnulphus_n appear_v before_o they_o and_o william_n bishop_n of_o paris_n and_o cardinal_n be_v present_a at_o the_o trial_n the_o treasurer_n own_a before_o the_o judge_n the_o falsehood_n of_o the_o complaint_n that_o he_o have_v make_v against_o his_o diocesan_n and_o promise_v that_o he_o will_v not_o renew_v they_o for_o the_o future_a john_n still_o maintain_v what_o he_o have_v aver_v but_o the_o sentence_n not_o be_v favourable_a to_o he_o he_o appeal_v from_o that_o court_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n although_o the_o pope_n give_v commission_n to_o the_o two_o bishop_n to_o pass_v judgement_n without_o any_o appeal_n however_o arnulphus_n who_o upon_o that_o account_n may_v have_v exempt_v himself_o from_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o may_v have_v refuse_v to_o suffer_v his_o cause_n to_o be_v try_v again_o there_o after_o have_v inform_v the_o pope_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o proceed_n assure_v his_o holiness_n that_o he_o will_v repair_v to_o rome_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v possible_a and_o entreat_v he_o to_o detain_v john_n till_o he_o arrive_v to_o show_v how_o that_o person_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o seez_fw-fr his_o uncle_n have_v commit_v a_o trespass_n against_o the_o church_n and_o the_o holy_a see_n he_o explain_v this_o in_o the_o follow_a letter_n direct_v to_o alexander_n one_o of_o his_o relation_n be_v sometime_o bishop_n of_o seez_fw-fr who_o substitute_v regular_a canon_n in_o that_o church_n in_o the_o room_n of_o secular_a this_o reformation_n be_v approve_v by_o the_o pope_n honorius_n ii_o eugenius_n iii_o and_o adrian_n iii_o and_o by_o henry_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n who_o make_v they_o a_o donation_n these_o canon_n be_v to_o have_v all_o their_o good_n in_o common_a according_a to_o their_o original_a institution_n and_o the_o bishop_n his_o successor_n be_v likewise_o oblige_v before_o they_o be_v install_v to_o maintain_v that_o settlement_n the_o bishop_n than_o incumbent_a design_v to_o ruin_v it_o or_o at_o least_o to_o obtain_v a_o licence_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o confer_v the_o archdeaconries_a on_o layman_n that_o he_o may_v have_v wherewithal_o to_o bestow_v on_o his_o nephew_n and_o relation_n arnulphus_n send_v word_n to_o the_o pope_n that_o that_o bishop_n palliate_v his_o carnal_a affection_n with_o the_o pretence_n of_o piety_n give_v it_o out_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o person_n in_o that_o diocese_n capable_a of_o perform_v those_o function_n as_o if_o the_o simplicity_n of_o the_o canon_n be_v not_o to_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o worldly_a wisdom_n of_o other_o or_o in_o case_n there_o be_v none_o to_o be_v find_v at_o seez_fw-fr worthy_a of_o possess_v those_o benesices_n some_o may_v not_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o church_n of_o st._n victor_n and_o st._n rufus_n he_o add_v that_o have_v be_v archdeacon_n of_o seez_fw-fr and_o educate_v in_o that_o church_n he_o think_v himself_o oblige_v to_o maintain_v its_o right_n and_o privilege_n and_o that_o for_o that_o reason_n he_o judge_v it_o expedient_a to_o certify_v his_o holiness_n thereof_o by_o a_o letter_n notwithstanding_o this_o information_n the_o pope_n grant_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o seez_fw-fr a_o licence_n to_o secularize_v his_o arch-deaconry_a but_o
by_o honorius_n iii_o the_o successor_n of_o innocent_a iii_o frederick_n crown_v emperor_n by_o honorius_n iii_o and_o for_o a_o acknowledgement_n he_o give_v to_o the_o holy_a see_v some_o land_n in_o italy_n and_o engage_v himself_o anew_o to_o go_v the_o holy_a voyage_n but_o within_o a_o while_n after_o he_o and_o the_o pope_n fall_v out_o about_o two_o earl_n of_o tuscany_n who_o he_o have_v robe_v of_o their_o land_n and_o who_o be_v flee_v to_o rome_n for_o relief_n the_o city_n of_o bologn_n and_o some_o other_o place_n in_o italy_n rise_v against_o he_o he_o come_v to_o frederick_n scuffle_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o frederick_n rome_n and_o break_v entire_o with_o the_o pope_n by_o attempt_v to_o turn_v those_o bishop_n out_o of_o the_o church_n which_o the_o pope_n have_v put_v in_o and_o to_o put_v in_o some_o of_o his_o own_o pretend_v it_o to_o be_v a_o right_a of_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n which_o pope_n innocent_a iii_o have_v encroach_v upon_o during_o his_o minority_n the_o pope_n rebuke_v he_o sound_o for_o his_o boldness_n and_o threaten_v he_o with_o excommunication_n if_o he_o do_v not_o let_v thing_n continue_v as_o they_o be_v frederick_n not_o mind_v to_o hearken_v to_o frederick_n the_o sentence_n of_o the_o pope_n against_o frederick_n he_o honorius_n the_o three_o dart_v the_o thunderbolt_n of_o excommunication_n upon_o he_o declare_v he_o to_o have_v forfeit_v all_o his_o kingdom_n and_o free_v all_o his_o subject_n from_o the_o oath_n and_o allegiance_n they_o have_v swear_v to_o he_o which_o be_v afterward_o the_o occasion_n of_o a_o multitude_n of_o misfortune_n to_o the_o church_n and_o empire_n this_o sentence_n nevertheless_o do_v then_o little_a or_o no_o execution_n not_o any_o one_o thereupon_o revolt_a from_o frederick_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n hold_v at_o wirtzburg_n in_o the_o year_n 1222_o frederick_n get_v his_o son_n henry_n then_o but_o twelve_o year_n old_a choose_a king_n of_o germany_n and_o crown_v at_o aix_n la_fw-fr chapelle_n by_o engelbert_n archbishop_n of_o cologn_n honorius_n the_o three_o die_v before_o he_o can_v push_v the_o sentence_n home_o against_o frederick_n gregory_n land_n frederick_n departure_n for_o the_o holy_a land_n the_o ix_o who_o in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n in_o the_o year_n 1227_o succeed_v he_o content_v himself_o to_o warn_v frederick_n of_o his_o journey_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n as_o he_o fear_v a_o anathema_n henry_n king_n of_o germany_n call_v a_o general_n assembly_n of_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n at_o aix_n la_fw-fr chapelle_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1227_o where_o the_o expedition_n for_o the_o holy_a land_n be_v resolve_v upon_o upon_o this_o all_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o crusade_n repair_v to_o brines_n ready_a to_o embark_v where_o frederick_n who_o have_v engage_v himself_o to_o command_v they_o make_v they_o wait_v a_o pretty_a while_n pretend_v himself_o very_o ill_o at_o last_o he_o make_v shift_v to_o come_v to_o they_o by_o august_n and_o embark_v to_o go_v into_o asia_n but_o he_o be_v no_o soon_o there_o but_o he_o be_v back_o again_o the_o pope_n have_v notice_n frederick_n gregory_n the_o ixth_n excommunication_n of_o frederick_n of_o his_o return_n rub_v up_o the_o old_a sentence_n that_o his_o predecessor_n have_v set_v out_o against_o he_o yet_o with_o a_o promise_n of_o absolution_n if_o he_o will_v undertake_v the_o voyage_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n frederick_n hereupon_o publish_v four_a manifesto_n against_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n the_o first_o he_o address_v to_o all_o king_n the_o second_o to_o the_o cardinal_n and_o the_o three_o to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n in_o all_o which_o he_o complain_v of_o the_o excommunication_n which_o the_o pope_n have_v throw_v at_o he_o and_o a_o four_o be_v present_v to_o all_o prince_n give_v they_o advice_n against_o churchman_n for_o all_o this_o not_o land_n frederick_n voyage_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n long_o after_o frederick_n take_v a_o resolution_n of_o go_v into_o syria_n and_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n in_o august_n 1228._o when_o he_o go_v he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o demand_v the_o absolution_n but_o the_o pope_n absolute_o refuse_v he_o give_v order_n to_o the_o knight_n templar_n and_o hospitaler_n to_o cross_v he_o in_o all_o his_o design_n as_o a_o profess_a enemy_n of_o the_o church_n and_o forbid_v all_o that_o be_v upon_o the_o same_o expedition_n in_o lombardy_n and_o apuleia_n to_o join_v he_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n renaud_n son_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o spoletto_n who_o frederick_n have_v leave_v regent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n during_o his_o absence_n have_v enter_v into_o the_o marquisate_n of_o ancona_n and_o the_o valley_n of_o spoletto_n against_o who_o the_o pope_n raise_v his_o troop_n on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o send_v they_o into_o apuleia_n under_o the_o command_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr briennes_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n who_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o many_o to_n frederick_n receive_v this_o news_n in_o syria_n where_o he_o have_v successful_o take_v some_o town_n from_o the_o saracen_n be_v oblige_v to_o clap_v up_o a_o treaty_n with_o the_o sultan_n the_o condition_n of_o which_o be_v advantageous_a enough_o to_o the_o christian_n viz._n that_o the_o sultan_n shall_v deliver_v into_o their_o hand_n the_o city_n and_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n except_o the_o temple_n and_o some_o castle_n and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o truce_n of_o ten_o year_n between_o the_o christian_n and_o saracen_n in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o treaty_n frederick_n take_v possession_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o make_v himself_o be_v crown_v king_n thereof_o in_o the_o lent_n of_o the_o year_n 1229._o he_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o pope_n that_o he_o have_v make_v such_o a_o league_n with_o the_o sultan_n at_o which_o the_o pope_n show_v no_o small_a dissatisfaction_n and_o accuse_v frederick_n of_o have_v treat_v with_o a_o infidel_n still_o stir_v up_o his_o subject_n what_o he_o can_v against_o he_o frederick_n hear_v of_o this_o make_v a_o quick_a return_n into_o apuleia_n where_o bring_v in_o a_o army_n from_o germany_n he_o recover_v all_o the_o town_n that_o be_v take_v or_o have_v revolt_v from_o he_o and_o make_v a_o reprisal_n upon_o the_o church_n by_o take_v the_o duchy_n of_o spoletto_n the_o marquisate_n of_o ancona_n and_o the_o city_n of_o benevento_n this_o pope_n frederick_n peace_n make_v with_o the_o pope_n success_n do_v not_o make_v he_o so_o high_a but_o that_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o sue_v for_o the_o pope_n friendship_n to_o gain_v which_o he_o dispatch_v the_o general_n of_o his_o army_n with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o messina_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o desire_v his_o absolution_n which_o the_o pope_n still_o refuse_v to_o agree_v to_o but_o upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v 26_o thousand_o ounce_n of_o gold_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o the_o damage_n he_o have_v do_v it_o and_o shall_v restore_v all_o the_o land_n that_o belong_v to_o it_o frederick_n deputy_n be_v return_v he_o himself_o go_v to_o meet_v the_o pope_n at_o anagni_n where_o he_o receive_v his_o absolution_n be_v reestablish_v in_o his_o empire_n and_o declare_v king_n of_o the_o two_o sicily_n and_o of_o jerusalem_n the_o pope_n and_o the_o emperor_n seem_v to_o be_v very_o well_o reconcile_v upon_o the_o occasion_n they_o eat_v together_o and_o one_o will_v have_v hope_v here_o have_v be_v a_o firm_a peace_n establish_v between_o they_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o they_o break_v again_o for_o the_o roman_n rebel_a against_o the_o pope_n and_o frederick_n come_v to_o assist_v he_o with_o his_o troop_n there_o happen_v a_o misunderstanding_n between_o they_o the_o pope_n accuse_v frederick_n for_o underhand_a deal_n with_o his_o enemy_n and_o frederick_n again_o reproach_v the_o pope_n for_o secret_o treat_v with_o the_o roman_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o it_o be_v without_o his_o consent_n that_o frederick_n set_v upon_o they_o near_o viterbo_n howsoever_o it_o be_v frederick_n leave_v the_o pope_n retire_v to_o pisa_n and_o from_o thence_o pass_v into_o germany_n but_o the_o pope_n draw_v good_a part_n of_o his_o soldier_n from_o he_o by_o promise_v those_o that_o will_v come_v into_o his_o camp_n good_a entertainment_n frederick_n find_v himself_o cross_v in_o germany_n by_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o suspect_v father_n frederick_n son_n henry_n revolt_v against_o his_o father_n his_o son_n henry_n he_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o government_n and_o send_v he_o into_o sicily_n which_o very_o much_o displease_v most_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n but_o yet_o he_o make_v shift_v to_o keep_v germany_n in_o peace_n and_o have_v gather_v his_o troop_n together_o he_o return_v
be_v a_o story_n without_o ground_n this_o pope_n after_o his_o election_n take_v the_o name_n of_o john_n xxii_o be_v crown_v at_o lion_n sept._n 25._o and_o immediate_o go_v from_o thence_o to_o take_v up_o his_o residence_n at_o avignon_n where_o he_o arrive_v octob._n 2._o queen_n clemence_n be_v bring_v to_o bed_n of_o a_o son_n nou._n 15._o who_o die_a eight_o day_n after_o philip_n be_v crown_v jan._n 6._o 1317._o some_o time_n after_o that_o pope_n john_n xxii_o be_v arrive_v at_o avignon_n he_o discover_v that_o hugh_n giraldi_n bishop_n of_o cahors_n have_v contrive_v to_o poison_n he_o and_o be_v guilty_a of_o divers_a other_o crime_n he_o thereupon_o have_v he_o examine_v before_o the_o cardinal_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v formal_o degrade_v and_o condemn_v to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n in_o april_n the_o same_o year_n and_o have_v deliver_v he_o to_o the_o secular_a power_n he_o be_v condemn_v to_o be_v flay_v draw_v through_o the_o city_n and_o burn_v which_o sentence_n be_v execute_v upon_o he_o in_o august_n of_o the_o same_o year_n at_o the_o same_o time_n john_n xxii_o endeavour_v to_o make_v a_o new_a archbishopric_n and_o several_a bishopric_n bishopric_n pope_n john_n erect_v new_a archbishopric_n and_o bishopric_n in_o france_n the_o diocese_n of_o tholouse_n be_v of_o a_o great_a extent_n and_o very_o considerable_a for_o its_o revenue_n clement_n v._o have_v some_o thought_n to_o make_v it_o a_o province_n and_o john_n xxii_o be_v resolve_v to_o put_v his_o design_n in_o execution_n make_v tholouse_n a_o metropolis_n take_v it_o from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o narbonne_n and_o prefer_v john_n the_o cominge_n who_o have_v be_v bishop_n of_o magalona_n to_o be_v archbishop_n of_o it_o have_v deprive_v hugh_n de_fw-fr pressac_n pope_n clement_n vs._n nephew_n of_o that_o bishopric_n he_o divide_v the_o diocese_n of_o tholouse_n into_o six_o bishopric_n and_o place_v their_o see_v in_o six_o small_a city_n viz._n montalbanum_fw-la which_o be_v before_o partly_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o cahors_n s._n papoul_n rieux_n lombez_n lavaur_n and_o maripoix_n to_o which_o he_o add_v the_o bishopric_n of_o pamiez_n then_o new_o erect_v he_o also_o create_v two_o new_a bishopric_n in_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o narbonne_n viz_o alet_fw-la and_o s._n pons_n he_o take_v away_o castres_n from_o the_o diocese_n of_o albi_fw-la to_o make_v a_o bishopric_n of_o it_o toul_n from_o that_o of_o lymoges_n surlac_n from_o that_o of_o perigueux_fw-fr s._n flour_n from_o that_o of_o clermont_n vabres_fw-es from_fw-la that_o of_o rhodes_n and_o make_v two_o of_o that_o of_o poitiers_n maillezais_n and_o luçon_n he_o also_o erect_v several_a college_n in_o the_o province_n of_o tholouse_n and_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o albi._n in_o the_o follow_a year_n he_o divide_v the_o province_n of_o tarragon_n into_o two_o part_n make_v saragosa_n a_o metropolis_n and_o subject_v the_o five_o suffragans_fw-la of_o tarragon_n to_o it_o some_o say_v he_o also_o make_v a_o bishopric_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o mont_n cassin_n but_o we_o find_v before_o his_o pontificate_n bishop_n of_o that_o title_n while_o john_n xxii_o live_v in_o peace_n at_o avignon_n italy_n be_v distrube_v with_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o italy_n the_o stare_v of_o the_o empire_n and_o italy_n guelph_n and_o gibelines_n who_o continual_o ma●●_n war_n one_o against_o the_o other_o and_o put_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n into_o strange_a confusion_n the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n have_v no_o authority_n almost_o in_o italy_n apu●ia_n and_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o robert_n the_o son_n of_o charles_n ii_o king_n of_o sicily_n who_o maintain_v the_o party_n of_o the_o guelph_n against_o the_o gibelines_n the_o empire_n be_v then_o under_o contest_v between_o lewis_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o frederick_n duke_n of_o austria_n for_o after_o the_o death_n of_o albert_n duke_n of_o austria_n who_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o year_n 1308._o by_o one_o of_o his_o nephew_n henry_n earl_n of_o luxemburg_n be_v choose_v emperor_n and_o his_o election_n be_v confirm_v by_o clement_n v._n who_o have_v favour_v he_o private_o by_o break_v his_o word_n with_o philip_n the_o fair_a who_o will_v have_v have_v his_o brother_n charles_n de_fw-fr valois_n choose_v emperor_n henry_n who_o be_v the_o seven_o emperor_n of_o that_o name_n spend_v the_o year_n 1311._o in_o italy_n to_o appease_v the_o trouble_n of_o that_o country_n and_o to_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v crown_v emperor_n as_o he_o have_v promise_v the_o pope_n he_o require_v the_o people_n of_o florence_n and_o aretium_n that_o they_o will_v entertain_v he_o and_o his_o army_n but_o they_o refuse_v yet_o he_o keep_v on_o his_o march_n seize_v on_o milan_n where_o he_o be_v crown_v bring_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n of_o italy_n into_o subjection_n to_o he_o march_v direct_o to_o rome_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v in_o spite_n of_o the_o contrary_a faction_n and_o be_v crown_v there_o by_o the_o cardinal_n notwithstanding_o the_o opposition_n of_o clement_n v._o and_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n but_o presume_v to_o impose_v a_o tribute_n upon_o they_o they_o revolt_v and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o robert_n king_n of_o apulia_n constrain_v henry_n to_o retire_v to_o tivoli_n from_o whence_o he_o go_v to_o pisa_n where_o he_o begin_v the_o quarrel_n with_o king_n robert_n against_o who_o he_o declare_v war_n and_o depart_v from_o thence_o to_o go_v into_o apulia_n with_o his_o troop_n to_o invade_v that_o kingdom_n he_o fall_v sick_a by_o the_o way_n aug._n 15._o at_o the_o castle_n of_o ben●ovent_n where_o he_o die_v the_o 24_o of_o the_o same_o month_n be_v poison_v as_o our_o historian_n relate_v by_o a_o dominican_n friar_n call_v peter_n de_fw-fr chasteau-renaud_n who_o give_v he_o a_o poison_a host._n nevertheless_o the_o dominican_n obtain_v a_o letter_n several_a year_n after_o date_a may_n 17._o 1346._o from_o john_n king_n of_o bohemia_n in_o which_o that_o prince_n declare_v that_o the_o report_n which_o have_v be_v spread_v abroad_o against_o these_o monk_n be_v false_a and_o groundless_a the_o elector_n of_o germany_n be_v assemble_v at_o franckfort_n in_o the_o year_n 1314._o be_v divide_v in_o germany_n two_o emperor_n elect_v in_o germany_n their_o choice_n of_o a_o emperor_n to_o succeed_v he_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n and_o treves_n john_n king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o wolemarus_n marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n give_v their_o vote_n for_o lewis_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n but_o the_o bishop_n of_o colen_n and_o rodolphus_n of_o bavaria_n count_n palatine_n give_v their_o vote_n for_o frederick_n duke_n of_o austria_n lewis_n be_v crown_v at_o aix_n la_fw-fr chapelle_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n and_o frederick_n at_o bonne_fw-fr by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o colen_n the_o city_n of_o germany_n take_v part_n some_o with_o 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jesus_n christ_n who_o shall_v bring_v the_o clergy_n to_o live_v after_o the_o ancient_a way_n of_o the_o apostle_n shall_v convert_v the_o jew_n and_o turk_n and_o purify_v the_o whole_a earth_n innocent_a vi_o order_v also_o his_o inquisitor_n in_o germany_n to_o banish_v all_o the_o begard_n and_o beguines_fw-la and_o condemn_v a_o heresy_n rise_v in_o england_n concern_v original_a sin_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n this_o pope_n die_v sept._n 12._o 1362._o a_o register_n of_o his_o letter_n be_v preserve_v in_o the_o vatican_n library_n several_a of_o which_o be_v publish_v action_n his_o write_n the_o election_n of_o urban_n and_o his_o action_n by_o rainaldus_n bzovius_fw-la and_o waddingus_n in_o their_o annal_n octob._n 28._o follow_v the_o cardinals_z be_v assemble_v in_o the_o conclave_n choose_v william_n grimoardus_n a_o native_a of_o grisac_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o menda_n doctor_n of_o law_n and_o abbot_n of_o s._n victor_n at_o marseilles_n who_o assume_v the_o name_n of_o urban_n v._o and_o be_v consecrate_a and_o crown_a pope_n at_o avignon_n nou._n 6._o after_o he_o have_v have_v a_o conference_n at_o avignon_n in_o the_o year_n 1365._o with_o the_o emperor_n charles_n he_o take_v up_o a_o resolution_n to_o go_v to_o rome_n to_o set_v in_o order_n the_o affair_n of_o italy_n and_o according_o depart_v from_o avignon_n the_o last_o day_n of_o april_n 1367._o and_o take_v ship_n at_o marseilles_n may_v 20._o he_o arrive_v four_o day_n after_o in_o italy_n have_v stay_v some_o time_n at_o viterbo_n he_o make_v his_o entry_n into_o rome_n octob._n 6._o and_o be_v there_o receive_v with_o great_a joy_n by_o the_o roman_n he_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o receive_v two_o emperor_n there_o viz._n charles_n the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n who_o come_v in_o 1368._o with_o a_o army_n to_o bring_v the_o people_n and_o city_n of_o italy_n into_o obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o joannes_n palaeologus_n emperor_n of_o the_o greek_n who_o come_v to_o rome_n the_o next_o year_n and_o unite_a himself_o to_o the_o roman_a church_n urban_n have_v put_v the_o affair_n of_o italy_n in_o order_n resolve_v to_o return_v to_o avignon_n under_o a_o pretence_n of_o endeavour_v to_o make_v a_o peace_n between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o england_n he_o leave_v italy_n sept._n 5._o 1370._o come_v the_o 16_o of_o the_o same_o month_n to_o marseilles_n and_o the_o 24_o to_o avignon_n where_o he_o die_v decemb._n 19_o of_o the_o same_o year_n this_o pope_n have_v several_a great_a accomplishment_n and_o be_v very_o noble_a very_o zealous_a to_o do_v his_o 〈◊〉_d his_o character_n and_o 〈◊〉_d duty_n and_o a_o lover_n of_o justice_n he_o erect_v divers_a stately_a building_n reform_v many_o abuse_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n punish_v irregular_a clergyman_n very_o severe_o prosecute_v usurer_n and_o person_n guilty_a of_o simony_n and_o such_o as_o use_v unlawful_a trade_n forbid_v plurality_n of_o benefice_n favour_a learning_n establish_v several_a public_a university_n and_o entertain_v 1000_o student_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n he_o be_v liberal_a and_o charitable_a to_o the_o poor_a make_v a_o good_a use_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n forbid_v ecclesiastical_a immunity_n and_o privilege_n and_o prefer_v only_o two_o of_o his_o relation_n to_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n because_o they_o be_v worthy_a of_o they_o his_o constitution_n against_o plurality_n of_o benefice_n be_v in_o the_o 11_o tom_n of_o the_o council_n the_o annalist_n bzovius_fw-la ad_fw-la a_o 1365._o and_o waddingus_n add_v a_o 1363._o have_v publish_v several_a of_o his_o letter_n be_v there_o be_v a_o volume_n of_o they_o in_o the_o vatican_n library_n after_o the_o death_n of_o urban_n the_o cardinal_n choose_v petrus_n rogerius_n nephew_n to_o clement_n vi_o be_v xi_o the_o election_n of_o gregory_n xi_o about_o forty_o year_n old_a he_o be_v a_o native_a of_o maumont_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o lymoges_n he_o take_v the_o name_n of_o gregory_n xi_o and_o be_v consecrate_a and_o crown_v at_o avignon_n jan._n 4._o 1371._o italy_n be_v afflict_v with_o war_n under_o the_o pontificate_n of_o this_o pope_n and_o the_o florentine_n revolt_v and_o draw_v away_o bononia_n and_o several_a other_o city_n after_o the_o pope_n have_v thunder_v out_o his_o excommunication_n he_o publish_v a_o croisado_n and_o levy_v a_o army_n against_o they_o which_o he_o send_v into_o italy_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o geneva_n and_o last_o resolve_v to_o go_v and_o make_v his_o residence_n in_o italy_n and_o fix_v his_o see_n at_o rome_n some_o affirm_v that_o he_o do_v this_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o baldus_n the_o lawyer_n who_o have_v be_v his_o master_n other_o say_v that_o it_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o reflection_n of_o a_o bishop_n who_o be_v reprove_v by_o he_o for_o nonresidence_n other_o say_v that_o he_o do_v it_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o st._n catharine_n of_o sienna_n however_o that_o be_v he_o leave_v avignon_n without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o french_a sept._n 13._o 1376._o be_v accompany_v with_o all_o the_o cardinal_n except_z five_z who_o will_v stay_v there_o and_o make_v his_o entrance_n into_o rome_n jan._n 7._o in_o the_o next_o year_n his_o arrival_n do_v not_o at_o all_o alter_v the_o state_n of_o affair_n the_o revolt_n continue_v the_o roman_n themselves_o will_v not_o submit_v to_o he_o and_o keep_v up_o their_o magistrate_n their_o governor_n invade_v viterbo_n and_o some_o other_o city_n belong_v to_o the_o patrimony_n of_o st._n peter_n which_o oblige_v gregory_n to_o retire_v to_o anagnia_n under_o a_o pretence_n of_o avoid_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o wether_n he_o return_v to_o rome_n in_o november_n and_o have_v accommodate_v thing_n with_o the_o governor_n of_o rome_n he_o treat_v with_o the_o florentine_n and_o the_o other_o revolter_n about_o a_o peace_n during_o the_o time_n of_o this_o negotiation_n gregory_n die_v march_v 27._o 1378._o gerson_n say_v that_o this_o pope_n make_v a_o declaration_n when_o he_o die_v in_o which_o he_o exhort_v all_o present_a not_o to_o believe_v the_o vision_n of_o private_a person_n because_o he_o have_v himself_o be_v deceive_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o one_o of_o these_o enthusiast_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n have_v like_a to_o have_v create_v a_o dangerous_a schism_n in_o the_o church_n but_o that_o he_o foresee_v the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o it_o this_o he_o say_v with_o a_o respect_n to_o the_o advice_n which_o catharine_n of_o sienna_n have_v give_v he_o to_o go_v to_o rome_n however_o that_o be_v the_o death_n of_o gregory_n make_v a_o way_n to_o a_o schism_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v speak_v in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o letter_n of_o this_o pope_n be_v publish_v by_o waddingus_n in_o his_o annal._n minor_n add_v a_o 1371._o and_o by_o bzovius_fw-la in_o his_o annal_n add_v a_o 1372._o chap._n iu._n the_o history_n of_o the_o schism_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n and_o avignon_n and_o of_o what_o pass_v in_o christendom_n on_o that_o account_n till_o the_o council_n hold_v at_o pisa._n gregory_n the_o xith_o be_v dead_a at_o rome_n the_o roman_n be_v desirous_a to_o take_v this_o opportunity_n source_n the_o election_n of_o urban_n vi_o make_v by_o source_n of_o resettle_v the_o pope_n court_n in_o their_o city_n by_o promote_a the_o choice_n of_o a_o roman_a or_o at_o least_o of_o a_o italian_a there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n sixteen_o cardinal_n at_o rome_n four_o italian_n which_o be_v peter_n of_o corsinis_n a_o florentine_z bishop_n of_o porto_n style_v cardinal_n of_o florence_n simon_n of_o brossana_n a_o milanese_n cardinal-priest_n of_o the_o title_n of_o st._n john_n and_o st._n paul_n francis_n of_o thebaldeschis_n cardinal-priest_n of_o the_o title_n of_o st._n sabina_n common_o call_v the_o cardinal_n of_o st._n peter_n james_z des_fw-mi ursini_n a_o roman_a cardinal-deacon_n of_o the_o title_n of_o st._n george_n and_o twelve_o ultramontanes_n i._n e._n of_o the_o nation_n beyond_o the_o alps_o to_o wit_n the_o cardinal_n john_n of_o grosso_fw-it a_o limoisin_n bishop_n of_o praeneste_n call_v cardinal_n of_o lymoges_n robert_n of_o geneva_n cardinal-priest_n of_o the_o title_n of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n gerard_n du_fw-fr puy_n abbot_n of_o marmoutier_n cardinal-priest_n of_o the_o title_n of_o st._n clement_n peter_n flandrini_n cardinal-priest_n of_o the_o title_n of_o st._n eustace_n willam_n of_o aigrefeüille_n cardinal-priest_n of_o st._n stephen_n in_o monte_fw-fr coelio_n bertrand_n large_a of_o glandeva_n cardinal-priest_n of_o the_o title_n of_o st._n cecily_n hugo_n of_o montelais_n of_o nants_n of_o the_o title_n of_o the_o four_o crown_n guy_n of_o malesicco_fw-it cardinal-priest_n of_o the_o title_n of_o the_o holy-cross_n in_o jerusalem_n style_v cardinal_n of_o poitiers_n peter_n of_o sortenac_n cardinal-priest_n of_o the_o title_n of_o st._n
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22_o amanaeus_n archbishop_n of_o ausche_n his_o constitution_n 94_o 100_o appeal_n a_o rule_n concern_v they_o 47_o aquileia_n a_o council_n hold_v there_o by_o gregory_n xii_o 46_o archbishopric_n erect_v by_o pope_n john_n xxii_o 22_o arch-bishop_n how_o elect_v in_o the_o neutrallty_n for_o the_o schism_n 47_o arch-deacon_n not_o to_o exact_v in_o their_o visitation_n 93_o armenian_n unite_a to_o the_o church_n by_o clement_n vi_o 31_o arnoldus_fw-la de_fw-la canteloup_n his_o constitution_n 105_o arnoldus_fw-la de_fw-la montanier_n his_o error_n 115_o arnoldus_fw-la de_fw-la villa_n nova_fw-la his_o error_n 113_o avignon_n the_o pope_n that_o reside_v in_o that_o city_n 21_o 22_o 29_o 30_o 31_o 32._o asylum_n the_o right_n of_o church_n to_o be_v asyla_n 93_o 105_o attribute_n some_o proposition_n concern_v the_o divine_a attribute_n recant_v as_o erroneous_a 114_o b_o bans_n of_o marriage_n necessary_a 95_o 97_o 110_o baptism_n the_o necessity_n of_o it_o 95._o its_o effect_n ibid._n forbid_v to_o be_v administer_v out_o of_o the_o church_n 96._o the_o people_n to_o be_v instruct_v in_o its_o form_n 97_o 98._o error_n about_o it_o condemn_v in_o england_n 115_o barlaamite_n the_o subject_n of_o their_o contest_v with_o the_o
a_o profession_n of_o faith_n and_o declare_v to_o the_o council_n that_o he_o believe_v it_o in_o the_o three_o session_n which_o be_v hold_v the_o 21_o a_o report_n be_v make_v to_o the_o assembly_n of_o all_o that_o benedict_n have_v do_v since_o his_o advancement_n to_o the_o papal_a dignity_n and_o the_o progress_n he_o have_v make_v towards_o obtain_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n the_o council_n be_v then_o make_v up_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o castille_n arragon_n and_o navarre_n and_o some_o prelate_n of_o france_n gascony_n and_o savoy_n be_v in_o all_o about_o 120_o beside_o the_o 4_o archbishop_n honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o patriarch_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n sarragosa_n and_o tarragona_n they_o spend_v 5_o session_n in_o examine_v the_o account_n of_o what_o have_v be_v do_v by_o benedict_n for_o restore_a peace_n and_o the_o extirpation_n of_o the_o schism_n in_o fine_a in_o the_o session_n hold_v the_o 5_o of_o december_n benedict_n desire_v their_o advice_n as_o to_o the_o mean_n which_o be_v most_o proper_a to_o obtain_v union_n and_o to_o remove_v the_o scandal_n error_n and_o schism_n it_o be_v not_o easy_a for_o they_o to_o decide_v this_o question_n in_o their_o present_a circumstance_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o council_n be_v perplex_v and_o divide_v into_o several_a opinion_n about_o it_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o benedict_n shall_v immediate_o grant_v power_n to_o his_o legate_n to_o renounce_v the_o papal_a dignity_n other_o think_v that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o delay_v it_o for_o some_o time_n long_o a_o three_o sort_n propose_v other_o expedient_n after_o th●s_n difference_n arise_v which_o last_v a_o long_a while_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o bishop_n withdraw_v from_o perpignan_n and_o the_o council_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 18_o but_o at_o last_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n and_o the_o prelate_n that_o remain_v give_v he_o their_o opinion_n on_o february_n the_o first_o of_o the_o follow_a year_n viz._n that_o the_o council_n do_v hold_v and_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o the_o true_a pope_n the_o catholic_n and_o lawful_a vicar_n of_o jesus_n christ_n that_o they_o do_v believe_v he_o to_o be_v very_o far_o from_o be_v a_o heretic_n or_o schismatic_a or_o a_o favourer_n of_o heretic_n or_o schismatic_n that_o they_o thank_v he_o for_o the_o offer_v his_o holiness_n have_v make_v towards_o a_o union_n and_o pr●yed_v g●…_n to_o direct_v he_o and_o make_v the_o design_n successful_a for_o his_o own_o glory_n but_o withal_o they_o humble_o bes●…hed_v his_o holiness_n and_o ●…ised_a hi●_n 1._o to_o pursue_v effectual_o in_o sp●te_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o h●…drance_n ●or_a persecution_n the_o design_n of_o ●niting_n the_o church_n by_o the_o way_n of_o renunciation_n which_o they_o prefer_v to_o all_o other_o way_n yet_o without_o exclude_v any_o 2._o to_o enlarge_v the_o offer_n he_o have_v make_v of_o renounce_v if_o the_o intruder_n shall_v renounce_v or_o happen_v to_o die_v to_o this_o case_n further_o if_o the_o intruder_n shall_v be_v real_o and_o actual_o depose_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o those_o of_o his_o own_o obedience_n 3._o to_o send_v nuncio_n in_o his_o name_n to_o the_o intruder_n to_o the_o anti-cardinal_n and_o the_o cardinal_n at_o pisa_n with_o full_a power_n to_o treat_v and_o agree_v upon_o the_o place_n where_o his_o holiness_n himself_o may_v be_v present_a in_o person_n to_o execute_v what_o shall_v be_v agree_v upon_o or_o to_o send_v some_o person_n t●…ther_o authorise_a by_o deputation_n from_o he_o to_o d●_n i●_n and_o even_o to_o resign_v the_o papal_a dignity_n if_o there_o shall_v be_v occasion_n 4._o to_o draw_v up_o this_o instrument_n of_o deputation_n in_o the_o large_a and_o best_a form_n that_o can_v be_v contrive_v 5._o to_o make_v provision_n in_o case_n he_o shall_v happen_v to_o die_v that_o no_o stop_n be_v put_v to_o the_o design_n of_o union_n nor_o any_o new_a schism_n be_v suffer_v to_o arise_v 6._o to_o make_v constitution_n forbid_v all_o person_n under_o certain_a penalty_n to_o raise_v a_o new_a schism_n this_o write_v sign_v by_o the_o prelate_n who_o be_v still_o at_o perpignan_n be_v present_v by_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n to_o pope_n benedict_n who_o agree_v to_o it_o and_o accept_v the_o condition_n contain_v in_o it_o and_o promise_v to_o make_v choice_n of_o fit_a person_n for_o execute_v this_o agreement_n in_o a_o solemn_a session_n hel●_n february_n 12_o and_o according_o he_o name_v s●veh_a legate_n on_o the_o 9th_o of_o march_n who_o he_o send_v to_o pis●_n to_o see_v on_o what_o condition_n a_o peace_n may_v be_v conclude_v while_o these_o thing_n be_v transact_v in_o arragon_n the_o cardinal_n of_o the_o two_o college_n be_v assemble_v pisa._n preparatives_n of_o the_o council_n of_o pisa._n at_o pisa_n be_v labour_v earnest_o to_o persuade_v all_o christian_a prince_n to_o acknowledge_v their_o council_n and_o approve_v what_o they_o shall_v do_v the_o king_n of_o france_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n be_v very_o well_o affect_v towards_o they_o and_o have_v already_o congratulate_v they_o by_o letter_n in_o the_o design_n they_o have_v in_o hand_n etc._n hand_n he_o have_v withdraw_v his_o obedience_n from_o benedictus_n by_o a_o decree_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n forbid_v all_o the_o pope_n servant_n to_o gather_v any_o first-fruit_n and_o when_o two_o of_o they_o bring_v bull_n which_o thunder_v excommunication_n against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o prince_n they_o be_v crown_v with_o mitre_n of_o paper_n and_o disgraceful_o drag_v about_o the_o city_n in_o a_o dung_n cart._n carol._n molin_n de_fw-fr monarch_n franc._n n._n 140_o 141_o etc._n etc._n and_o exhort_v they_o to_o choose_v a_o pope_n for_o all_o christendom_n assure_v they_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o christian_a prince_n and_o that_o for_o his_o own_o part_n he_o will_v not_o only_o acknowledge_v he_o and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v acknowledge_v in_o his_o kingdom_n but_o that_o he_o will_v employ_v his_o whole_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o support_v he_o england_n also_o be_v very_o much_o incline_v to_o own_o the_o pope_n that_o shall_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o council_n of_o pisa_n and_o the_o cardinal_n of_o bourdeaux_n who_o be_v send_v thither_o by_o the_o cardinal_n find_v no_o enemy_n there_o 2d_o there_o henry_n iu._n of_o england_n have_v withdraw_v his_o obedience_n from_o gregory_n xii_o after_o his_o cardinal_n be_v force_v to_o fly_v to_o pisa_n for_o promote_a the_o union_n who_o write_v into_o england_n that_o the_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o be_v yearly_o bring_v thence_o be_v the_o grea●_n cause_n why_o the_o cardinal_n be_v so_o ambitious_a of_o the_o papal_a dignity_n and_o so_o ●e●acious_a of_o it_o when_o once_o they_o be_v advance_v to_o it_o whereupon_o by_o the_o king_n command_n it_o be_v decree_v in_o a_o synod-held_a this_o year_n 1408._o at_o london_n that_o no_o money_n shall_v be_v raise_v out_o of_o bishopric_n or_o benefice_n to_o be_v pay_v into_o the_o exchequer_n of_o rome_n spelman_n council_n vol._n 2d_o there_o remain_v only_a germany_n where_o gregory_n be_v support_v by_o robert_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o thither_o the_o cardinal_n send_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1409_o landolph_n cardinal_n of_o bar_n who_o come_v to_o frankfort_n to_o hold_v there_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o prelate_n and_o prince_n of_o germany_n that_o he_o may_v persuade_v they_o to_o come_v or_o send_v deputy_n to_o the_o council_n of_o pisa_n and_o his_o cardinal_n be_v kind_o receive_v by_o the_o prince_n gregory_n also_o send_v the_o cardinal_n anthony_n his_o nephew_n who_o be_v present_a with_o the_o cardinal_n of_o bar_n at_o the_o assembly_n of_o frankfort_n endeavour_v to_o justify_v his_o uncle_n and_o make_v bitter_a invective_n against_o the_o cardinal_n of_o bar_n which_o displease_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o prince_n but_o the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o favour_v gregory_n will_v suffer_v no_o other_o resolve_v to_o be_v take_v hereupon_o but_o the_o ambassador_n shall_v be_v send_v into_o italy_n to_o labour_v after_o a_o union_n robert_n choose_v for_o this_o embassy_n the_o archbishop_n of_o riga_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o worm_n then_o new_o elect_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o ferden_n gregory_n persuade_v this_o latter_a to_o go_v to_o pisa_n in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o master_n for_o there_o be_v already_o a_o great_a number_n of_o prelate_n assemble_v and_o to_o present_v unto_o they_o some_o article_n which_o contain_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o if_o the_o cardinal_n will_v make_v choice_n of_o another_o place_n that_o be_v secure_a for_o gregory_n and_o themselves_o gregory_n himself_o will_v come_v thither_o and_o whether_o peter_n de_fw-fr lima_n shall_v come_v
there_o fall_v into_o the_o acquaintance_n of_o john_n galeas_n he_o be_v make_v by_o his_o interest_n bishop_n of_o vicenza_n and_o afterward_o archbishop_n of_o milan_n than_o cardinal_n and_o at_o last_o pope_n he_o be_v of_o a_o generous_a and_o liberal_a disposition_n and_o love_v to_o make_v good_a entertainment_n at_o his_o election_n he_o be_v seventy_o year_n old_a balthasar_n cossa_n the_o cardinal_n deacon_n who_o hold_v the_o city_n and_o country_n of_o bononia_n in_o the_o quality_n of_o legate_n from_o the_o holy_a see_v have_v a_o great_a share_n than_o any_o man_n in_o all_o the_o transaction_n at_o the_o council_n of_o pisa_n by_o his_o interest_n he_o procure_v he_o to_o be_v choose_v pope_n but_o do_v himself_o real_o in_o effect_n govern_v during_o his_o pontificat_fw-la he_o make_v no_o reformation_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_n he_o grant_v extraordinary_a favour_n to_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n create_v new_a officer_n in_o his_o court_n give_v dispensation_n 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apulia_n and_o some_o part_n of_o italy_n which_o have_v not_o yet_o abandon_v gregory_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n castille_n and_o scotland_n and_o the_o state_n of_o count_n armagnac_n who_o acknowledge_v benedict_n germany_n be_v divide_v for_o robert_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n oppose_v the_o own_n of_o alexander_n for_o pope_n because_o in_o many_o of_o his_o letter_n he_o give_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n to_o wenceslaus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n though_o he_o himself_o have_v possession_n of_o the_o estate_n but_o alexander_n v._o find_v a_o mean_n to_o gain_v the_o archbishop_n of_o mayence_n by_o make_v he_o legatus_fw-la natus_fw-la archbishop_n natus_fw-la i_o e._n one_o who_o legantine_n power_n be_v annex_v to_o his_o office_n of_o archbishop_n to_o the_o holy_a see_v in_o his_o own_o province_n and_o the_o other_o prelate_n of_o germany_n he_o gain_v to_o his_o side_n by_o grant_v they_o all_o the_o favour_n and_o benefice_n they_o desire_v of_o he_o as_o also_o the_o german_a lord_n by_o grant_v they_o any_o dispensation_n for_o marriage_n that_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o as_o to_o italy_n rome_n be_v still_o under_o the_o power_n of_o laodislaus_n when_o alexander_n v._o be_v choose_v but_o balthasar_n cossa_n have_v sit_v down_o before_o it_o with_o a_o army_n in_o september_n 1409._o strengthen_v the_o party_n of_o paul_n of_o ursini_n gain_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o st._n angelo_n and_o so_o order_v matter_n that_o the_o officer_n of_o laodislaus_n be_v drive_v away_o and_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n in_o appearance_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o alexander_n but_o in_o effect_n be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o paul_n of_o ursin_n the_o court_n of_o pope_n alexander_n be_v then_o at_o pistoya_n and_o he_o think_v himself_o oblige_v to_o go_v to_o rome_n where_o the_o roman_n expect_v he_o but_o balthasar_n cossa_n will_v carry_v he_o to_o bohemia_n under_o pretence_n that_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o bring_v he_o thither_o but_o real_o upon_o design_n as_o it_o be_v think_v that_o himself_o may_v be_v choose_v pope_n after_o his_o death_n which_o he_o foresee_v will_v quick_o happen_v the_o cardinal_n be_v then_o in_o a_o city_n whereof_o he_o be_v master_n howsoever_o this_o be_v it_o be_v certain_a the_o thing_n happen_v after_o this_o manner_n for_o alexander_n v._o die_v at_o bohemia_n may_v the_o 3d_o 1410._o balthazar_z cossa_n who_o beside_o his_o own_o interest_n have_v a_o recommendation_n from_o pope_n john_n the_o 23d_o pope_n lovis_n of_o anjou_n king_n of_o sicily_n be_v choose_v pope_n a_o few_o day_n after_o and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n of_o john_n xxiii_o this_o pope_n be_v of_o a_o considerable_a family_n in_o naples_n he_o have_v be_v cardinal_n and_o be_v appoint_v legate_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v at_o bohemia_n by_o boniface_n the_o 9th_o he_o amass_v together_o great_a riches_n in_o this_o employment_n by_o the_o exaction_n and_o tyranny_n which_o he_o exercise_v in_o the_o city_n and_o country_n of_o bohemia_n which_o he_o govern_v as_o a_o absolute_a sovereign_n he_o contribute_v very_o much_o to_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o council_n of_o pisa_n and_o the_o election_n of_o alexander_n v._o and_o govern_v in_o his_o name_n during_o his_o pontificate_n the_o first_o design_n which_o john_n xxiii_o undertake_v after_o he_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o holy_a see_v be_v 2●d_n war_n between_o laodislaus_n and_o john_n the_o 2●d_n to_o deprive_v laodislaus_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n which_o he_o have_v have_v a_o great_a mind_n to_o do_v for_o a_o long_a time_n because_o laodislaus_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o condemn_v his_o brethren_n to_o death_n and_o to_o put_v lovis_z duke_n of_o anjou_n in_o possession_n of_o that_o kingdom_n for_o this_o end_n he_o raise_v a_o army_n and_o have_v join_v it_o with_o the_o troop_n of_o this_o prince_n he_o march_v towards_o capua_n laodislaus_n meet_v they_o with_o a_o army_n and_o give_v they_o battle_n in_o may_n 1411._o the_o force_n of_o laodislaus_n be_v beat_v but_o the_o conqueror_n be_v divert_v with_o gather_v the_o spoil_n and_o booty_n give_v a_o opportunity_n to_o laodislaus_n to_o escape_v into_o a_o castle_n and_o to_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o force_n to_o make_v a_o retreat_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n john_n xxiii_o return_v triumphant_o into_o rome_n and_o to_o show_v his_o contempt_n of_o his_o enemy_n he_o cause_v their_o ensign_n which_o he_o have_v take_v to_o be_v drag_v through_o the_o dirt_n after_o a_o solemn_a procession_n which_o he_o make_v but_o lovis_n of_o anjou_n be_v no_o soon_o return_v into_o france_n than_o laodislaus_n repair_v his_o loss_n and_o strengthen_v his_o interest_n by_o gain_v to_o his_o party_n the_o principal_a commander_n of_o the_o pope_n army_n and_o then_o he_o send_v a_o army_n in_o the_o time_n of_o harvest_n to_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v beat_v back_o at_o the_o first_o onset_n but_o john_n xxiii_o despair_v of_o reduce_v laodislaus_n by_o force_n resolve_v to_o gain_v he_o by_o money_n and_o therefore_o he_o enter_v upon_o a_o secret_a treaty_n with_o he_o which_o be_v conclude_v laodislaus_n give_v order_n to_o angelus_n corarius_n to_o depart_v out_o of_o his_o dominion_n he_o be_v force_v to_o obey_v and_o therefore_o he_o flee_v to_o marca_n ancona_n to_o shelter_v himself_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o charles_n malatesta_n who_o be_v the_o only_a person_n that_o continue_v faithful_a to_o he_o the_o war_n be_v quick_o kindle_v again_o between_o laodislaus_n and_o john_n xxiii_o the_o former_a rome_n john_n the_o 23d_o drive_v from_o rome_n come_v with_o a_o army_n to_o the_o gate_n of_o rome_n in_o may_n 1413._o which_o meeting_n with_o no_o resistance_n enter_v into_o the_o city_n for_o the_o roman_n hate_v the_o pope_n who_o have_v draw_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n
inferior_a to_o the_o council_n since_o the_o precede_a word_n that_o every_o person_n of_o whatsoever_o state_n or_o dignity_n he_o be_v even_o the_o pope_n himself_o be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v it_o be_v alone_o sufficient_a to_o establish_v this_o doctrine_n in_o fine_a though_o there_o be_v some_o difficulty_n in_o this_o session_n about_o this_o clause_n that_o be_v full_o take_v away_o in_o the_o next_o where_o this_o decree_n be_v read_v again_o and_o repeat_v with_o this_o addition_n as_o schelstrate_n agree_v and_o which_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o manuscript_n act_n which_o he_o himself_o have_v produce_v the_o second_o article_n publish_v in_o the_o four_o session_n contain_v that_o john_n xxiii_o can_v change_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n nor_o constrain_v they_o to_o follow_v he_o without_o the_o leave_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o council_n and_o that_o all_o which_o he_o can_v do_v against_o they_o upon_o this_o account_n shall_v be_v null_a the_o three_o that_o all_o process_n make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o pope_n or_o his_o officer_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o council_n shall_v be_v null_a the_o four_o that_o three_o deputy_n shall_v be_v choose_v out_o of_o each_o nation_n to_o examine_v the_o cause_n of_o those_o who_o shall_v have_v a_o mind_n to_o retire_v and_o to_o proceed_v against_o they_o who_o shall_v depart_v without_o leave_n the_o five_o that_o the_o better_a to_o promote_v the_o union_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o new_a creation_n of_o cardinal_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o antedate_v of_o any_o such_o creation_n none_o shall_v be_v acknowledge_v for_o cardinal_n but_o those_o who_o be_v public_o know_v to_o be_v such_o before_o the_o pope_n retire_v from_o constance_n these_o article_n be_v approve_v by_o the_o cardinal_n and_o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o nation_n by_o the_o emperor_n the_o other_o prince_n present_a and_o the_o ambassador_n of_o those_o that_o be_v absent_a towards_o night_n renaud_n the_o carnet_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n report_v to_o the_o council_n that_o be_v send_v by_o the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n to_o schafhausen_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o pope_n the_o reason_n of_o his_o retreat_n the_o pope_n have_v tell_v he_o that_o he_o will_v not_o return_v until_o he_o have_v receive_v a_o answer_n by_o the_o cardinal_n of_o challant_a who_o come_v to_o he_o some_o time_n after_o and_o he_o give_v he_o four_o brief_n the_o first_o address_v to_o the_o emperor_n the_o second_o to_o the_o cardinal_n the_o three_o to_o the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n and_o the_o four_o to_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n that_o upon_o his_o return_n to_o constance_n he_o have_v put_v they_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o to_o who_o they_o be_v address_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n tell_v they_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v order_v he_o to_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v not_o force_v to_o retire_v from_o constance_n by_o violence_n or_o by_o fear_n or_o by_o any_o fault_n of_o the_o emperor_n but_o only_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o health_n and_o that_o he_o offer_v to_o perform_v what_o he_o have_v promise_v in_o the_o council_n that_o he_o have_v a_o love_n for_o the_o emperor_n and_o desire_v to_o have_v a_o conference_n with_o he_o if_o he_o will_v go_v to_o nice_a and_o meet_v peter_n de_fw-fr luna_n to_o consider_v of_o the_o mean_n to_o promote_v peace_n that_o it_o be_v true_a he_o have_v not_o receive_v this_o order_n from_o the_o pope_n own_o mouth_n but_o the_o cardinal_n of_o challant_a have_v deliver_v it_o to_o he_o in_o the_o pope_n name_n this_o cardinal_n be_v present_a acknowledge_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v so_o and_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v give_v he_o this_o order_n but_o that_o he_o be_v to_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o pope_n do_v not_o retire_v for_o fear_n of_o any_o violence_n from_o the_o emperor_n but_o for_o fear_n of_o some_o great_a man_n in_o his_o court._n the_o saturday_n follow_v be_v the_o 6_o of_o april_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v the_o manuscript_n act_v publish_v by_o schelstrate_n there_o be_v some_o debate_n between_o the_o cardinal_n and_o the_o nation_n concern_v the_o manner_n in_o which_o the_o article_n of_o the_o four_o session_n be_v draw_v up_o but_o at_o last_o they_o come_v to_o a_o agreement_n upon_o this_o point_n only_o some_o cardinal_n absent_v themselves_o and_o other_o make_v a_o protestation_n because_o they_o hope_v that_o john_n xxiii_o will_v in_o good_a earnest_n make_v a_o resignation_n and_o they_o think_v it_o will_v be_v convenient_a to_o wait_v some_o time_n long_o until_o the_o intention_n of_o john_n xxiii_o be_v more_o full_o discover_v but_o notwithstanding_o this_o remonstrance_n the_o session_n be_v hold_v and_o many_o cardinal_n be_v present_a at_o it_o the_o cardinal_n of_o ursin_n preside_v at_o it_o and_o the_o article_n decree_v by_o the_o four_o nation_n be_v read_v by_o andrew_n bishop_n elect_a of_o posnania_n the_o first_o be_v a_o 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such_o case_n the_o pope_n be_v bind_v to_o agree_v to_o the_o declaration_n and_o definition_n of_o the_o council_n the_o seven_o that_o if_o the_o pope_n be_v require_v by_o the_o council_n to_o renounce_v the_o pontificate_n for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n will_v not_o or_o shall_v delay_v to_o do_v it_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o one_o that_o have_v fall_v from_o the_o pontifical_a dignity_n to_o who_o no_o obedience_n be_v due_a the_o eight_o that_o the_o retreat_n of_o the_o pope_n from_o the_o city_n of_o constance_n be_v unlawful_a and_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o peace_n and_o union_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v summon_v to_o return_v and_o perform_v his_o promise_n with_o a_o declaration_n that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o return_v within_o the_o time_n appoint_v by_o the_o council_n they_o will_v proceed_v against_o he_o as_o a_o favourer_n of_o schism_n and_o suspect_v of_o heresy_n the_o nine_o that_o if_o the_o pope_n will_v return_v and_o effectual_o perform_v what_o he_o have_v promise_v assurance_n shall_v be_v give_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v neither_o be_v arrest_v nor_o imprison_v nor_o molest_v in_o his_o person_n or_o good_n before_o or_o after_o the_o renunciation_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v perfect_a freedom_n and_o security_n after_o this_o some_o preparatory_a article_n be_v read_v concern_v the_o error_n of_o john_n huss_n and_o than_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o write_v to_o all_o prince_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o council_n concern_v the_o flight_n of_o john_n xxiii_o and_o that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v be_v entreat_v to_o endeavour_v his_o return_n to_o constance_n that_o he_o may_v perform_v what_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o the_o church_n and_o council_n provide_v still_o that_o he_o be_v leave_v at_o freedom_n and_o treat_v with_o honour_n the_o emperor_n answer_v that_o he_o know_v the_o pope_n be_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o laufemberg_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o austria_n but_o he_o do_v not_o know_v whether_o he_o will_v return_v or_o if_o the_o duke_n will_v permit_v he_o to_o come_v that_o however_o it_o may_v happen_v he_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v what_o the_o council_n desire_v to_o write_v unto_o he_o and_o pray_v he_o to_o return_v and_o send_v to_o he_o a_o safe_a conduct_n or_o if_o that_o will_v not_o do_v to_o go_v himself_o in_o person_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o council_n either_o with_o his_o consent_n or_o against_o it_o the_o council_n approve_v this_o resolution_n the_o emperor_n add_v that_o he_o have_v send_v some_o troop_n to_o the_o city_n of_o schafhausen_n and_o order_v they_o to_o offer_v safe_a conduct_n to_o the_o cardinal_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n that_o be_v there_o who_o make_v answer_n that_o they_o will_v not_o return_v nor_o
church_n in_o the_o twenty_o second_o session_n hold_v the_o 15_o of_o october_n the_o book_n of_o austin_n of_o rome_n archbishop_n of_o nazaret_n be_v condemn_v which_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o treatise_n the_o first_o of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o church_n the_o second_o of_o jesus_n christ_n as_o he_o be_v head_n and_o of_o his_o dominion_n the_o three_o of_o the_o charity_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o his_o elect_n and_o his_o infinite_a love_n as_o contain_v a_o doctrine_n erroneous_a and_o particular_o this_o scandalous_a proposition_n that_o jesus_n christ_n sin_v every_o day_n in_o his_o member_n an●_n those_o other_o proposition_n condemn_v in_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n that_o the_o elect_a only_o be_v the_o member_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o church_n that_o to_o make_v a_o man_n a_o member_n of_o jesus_n christ_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o be_v unite_v to_o he_o by_o charity_n but_o there_o must_v be_v another_o union_n that_o the_o human_a nature_n in_o jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o person_n of_o christ_n that_o the_o personality_n be_v not_o real_o distinguish_v from_o the_o nature_n itself_o and_o some_o other_o proposition_n which_o be_v deduce_v from_o this_o in_o the_o twenty_o three_o session_n hold_v the_o 25_o of_o march_n 1436._o the_o council_n publish_v their_o regulation_n concern_v the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o profession_n of_o faith_n which_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v his_o duty_n and_o his_o conduct_n the_o number_n of_o cardinal_n which_o they_o reduce_v to_o twenty_o four_o and_o their_o title_n the_o manner_n of_o choose_v they_o ●y_a the_o vote_n of_o the_o college_n cardinal_n their_o obligation_n and_o duty_n the_o restore_n of_o election_n and_o abolition_n of_o reservation_n and_o of_o all_o promise_n of_o benefice_n expectatiu●_a gratiae_n expectatiu●_a when_o they_o shall_v be_v vacant_a in_o the_o twenty_o four_o session_n on_o the_o 16_o of_o april_n the_o project_n between_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o council_n and_o the_o greek_n be_v propose_v and_o approve_v the_o safe_a conduct_n which_o the_o council_n grant_v to_o they_o be_v read_v and_o the_o bull_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o of_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n to_o the_o council_n and_o the_o decree_n wherein_o the_o council_n grant_v indulgence_n to_o all_o those_o that_o shall_v labour_v for_o the_o reunion_n of_o the_o greek_n these_o in●…ents_n be_v carry_v to_o constantinople_n the_o greek_a emperor_n obtain_v procuration_n of_o greek_n the_o negotiation_n of_o the_o council_n and_o the_o pope_n with_o the_o greek_n the_o patriarch_n and_o metropolitan_o of_o the_o eastern_a church_n for_o send_v person_n in_o their_o name_n to_o the_o council_n in_o the_o west_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o council_n on_o their_o part_n put_v thing_n in_o a_o readiness_n for_o perform_v what_o they_o have_v promise_v the_o greek_n by_o treat_v with_o nicolas_n de_fw-fr montana_n who_o lend_v the_o sum_n of_o 30800_o ducat_n and_o oblige_v himself_o to_o equip_v four_o galley_n and_o 300_o archer_n that_o be_v promise_v to_o the_o greek_n all_o the_o difficulty_n be_v to_o agree_v upon_o the_o place_n where_o the_o council_n shall_v be_v hold_v which_o they_o consult_v about_o in_o many_o congregation_n and_o at_o last_o in_o a_o general_a congregation_n it_o be_v decree_v by_o the_o vote_n of_o more_o than_o two_o three_o of_o the_o prelate_n that_o the_o council_n shall_v be_v hold_v at_o basil_n if_o the_o greek_n will_v accept_v of_o this_o city_n but_o if_o not_o that_o all_o endeavour_n shall_v be_v use_v to_o make_v they_o agree_v to_o the_o city_n of_o avignon_n or_o whatever_o happen_v that_o they_o will_v confine_v themselves_o to_o savoy_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o place_n which_o the_o greek_n have_v propose_v the_o council_n send_v two_o ambassador_n to_o pope_n eugenius_n to_o communicate_v to_o he_o this_o resolution_n and_o observe_v to_o he_o that_o he_o himself_o have_v propose_v the_o city_n of_o avignon_n and_o conjure_v he_o to_o come_v in_o person_n to_o the_o council_n that_o they_o may_v labour_v by_o consent_n in_o expedit_v the_o indulgence_n and_o impose_v the_o ten_o for_o furnish_v the_o necessary_a expense_n eugenius_n will_v not_o make_v a_o bull_n about_o these_o thing_n but_o he_o say_v that_o he_o will_v signify_v his_o intention_n to_o the_o council_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o tarente_n who_o be_v to_o be_v there_o present_a the_o first_o day_n at_o the_o same_o time_n two_o other_o deputy_n of_o the_o council_n conclude_v a_o treaty_n with_o those_o of_o avignon_n who_o have_v already_o advance_v 6000_o ducat_n to_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o galley_n and_o agree_v with_o they_o that_o before_o they_o furnish_v the_o other_o 70000_o which_o they_o have_v promise_v the_o council_n shall_v make_v a_o decree_n for_o fix_v the_o place_n where_o the_o council_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o which_o the_o greek_n shall_v be_v present_a and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v permit_v to_o name_n receiver_n of_o the_o profit_n that_o shall_v arise_v as_o well_o from_o indulgence_n as_o from_o the_o imposition_n of_o ten_o to_o who_o they_o shall_v be_v make_v over_o until_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v whole_o reimburse_v the_o s●ms_n they_o shall_v advance_v the_o greek_a emperor_n be_v resolve_v to_o come_v into_o the_o west_n with_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n and_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n send_v back_o his_o ambassador_n john_n to_o give_v the_o pope_n and_o the_o council_n assurance_n of_o his_o intention_n that_o they_o may_v get_v ready_a the_o galley_n this_o ambassador_n come_v to_o basil_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o february_n 1437._o and_o desire_v that_o the_o council_n will_v agree_v of_o the_o place_n and_o furnish_v the_o galley_n they_o have_v promise_v the_o precedent_n of_o the_o assembly_n answer_v he_o that_o the_o council_n have_v name_v a_o commander_n to_o conduct_v the_o galley_n and_o that_o they_o have_v choose_v for_o the_o place_n of_o the_o assembly_n the_o city_n of_o basil_n or_o that_o of_o avignon_n or_o the_o savoy_n john_n make_v many_o difficulty_n about_o this_o choice_n and_o say_v that_o when_o he_o propose_v the_o savoy_n he_o mean_v only_o those_o place_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n have_v in_o italy_n and_o insist_v upon_o this_o that_o the_o pope_n must_v be_v present_a in_o person_n at_o the_o council_n when_o they_o show_v no_o regard_n to_o his_o remonstrance_n he_o make_v protestation_n as_o well_o in_o write_v as_o viva_fw-la voce_fw-la notwithstanding_o which_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o ambassador_n shall_v be_v send_v into_o greece_n who_o shall_v pass_v by_o avignon_n and_o that_o in_o case_n this_o city_n can_v furnish_v within_o 30_o day_n the_o sum_v agree_v upon_o the_o council_n shall_v make_v a_o decree_n 8_o day_n after_o for_o confirm_v the_o choice_n of_o the_o city_n of_o basil_n avignon_n or_o the_o savoy_n that_o the_o council_n will_v authorise_v by_o a_o decree_n the_o imposition_n of_o ten_o for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o sum_n that_o shall_v be_v lend_v that_o power_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o ambassador_n to_o agree_v upon_o a_o port_n in_o italy_n where_o the_o greek_n shall_v land_n and_o that_o in_o case_n the_o greek_n will_v not_o come_v into_o the_o west_n those_o of_o avignon_n shall_v be_v reimburse_v the_o sum_n they_o have_v advance_v this_o instrument_n be_v agree_v upon_o by_o plurality_n of_o voice_n in_o spite_n of_o the_o opposition_n of_o the_o pope_n legate_n some_o day_n after_o the_o archbishop_n of_o tarente_n be_v send_v by_o eugenius_n to_o the_o council_n declare_v that_o the_o pope_n intend_v not_o to_o grant_v indulgence_n nor_o the_o imposition_n of_o ten_o until_o they_o have_v agree_v upon_o a_o city_n in_o italy_n which_o start_v another_o dispute_n in_o the_o council_n but_o the_o news_n be_v bring_v that_o the_o city_n of_o avignon_n have_v furnish_v 30000_o ducat_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o furnish_v the_o rest_n more_o than_o two_o three_o of_o the_o prelate_n remain_v firm_a 〈◊〉_d their_o first_o resolution_n insomuch_o that_o in_o the_o 25_o session_n hold_v the_o seven_o of_o may_n the_o decree_n be_v read_v by_o order_n of_o the_o council_n in_o the_o place_n where_o decree_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v read_v but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o legate_n and_o some_o other_o prelate_n cause_v to_o be_v read_v in_o a_o low_a place_n a_o private_a decree_n wherein_o florence_n or_o udine_n be_v name_v for_o hold_v of_o the_o council_n which_o be_v repeat_v with_o much_o precipitation_n and_o be_v not_o hear_v at_o all_o when_o the_o session_n rise_v the_o question_n be_v put_v concern_v seal_n the_o decree_n the_o box_n in_o which_o the_o seal_n be_v keep_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n