Selected quad for the lemma: city_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
city_n	bring_v	year_n	york_n	54	3	8.7952	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A16306	The cities aduocate in this case or question of honor and armes; whether apprentiship extinguisheth gentry? Containing a cleare refutation of the pernicious common errour affirming it, swallowed by Erasmus of Roterdam, Sir Thomas Smith in his common-weale, Sir Iohn Fern in his blazon, Raphe Broke Yorke Herald, and others. With the copies of transcripts of three letters which gaue occasion of this worke.	Bolton, Edmund, 1575?-1633?; Philipot, John, 1589?-1645, attributed name.	1629 (1629)	STC 3219; ESTC S106271	30,252	83

important_a for_o very_o many_o other_o reason_n and_o particular_o because_o it_o be_v not_o only_o fit_v that_o state_n of_o opinion_n shall_v be_v rectify_v in_o this_o kind_n as_o breed_v bad_a affection_n among_o people_n of_o the_o same_o nation_n from_o whence_o great_a mischief_n often_o rise_v even_o to_o hatred_n quarrel_n and_o homicide_n but_o that_o such_o also_o as_o through_o vanity_n or_o other_o sickness_n of_o the_o wit_n or_o judgement_n disdain_v to_o seem_v either_o city-born_a or_o citie-bred_n or_o to_o owe_v any_o thing_n of_o their_o worship_n or_o estate_n either_o to_o the_o city_n or_o to_o citizen_n may_v understand_v their_o own_o place_n and_o true_a condition_n lest_o they_o be_v convince_v to_o be_v among_o they_o who_o be_v unworthy_a of_o so_o honest_a either_o original_a or_o accession_n as_o the_o city_n yield_v but_o let_v we_o first_o behold_v the_o city_n honour_n in_o arm_n as_o it_o stand_v display_v in_o ancient_a heraldry_n and_o as_o it_o be_v commented_a upon_o out_o of_o authentic_a monument_n in_o that_o worthy_o well_o commend_v survey_n of_o london_n compose_v by_o that_o diligent_a chronologer_n and_o virtuous_a citizen_n m._n john_n stowe_n the_o present_a figure_n with_o the_o same_o word_n as_o here_o they_o stand_v be_v a_o copy_n of_o that_o which_o a_o old_a imperfect_a large_a volume_n at_o the_o office_n of_o arm_n contain_v 〈◊〉_d badge_n london_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o lord_n fitz-walter_n bannerer_n there_o need_v no_o great_a demonstration_n of_o the_o city_n ancient_a honour_n and_o of_o her_o people_n free_a quality_n than_o this_o that_o a_o principal_a baron_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v by_o tenure_n her_o standard-bearer_n the_o figure_n of_o st._n paul_n titularie_o patron_n of_o london_n advance_v itself_o in_o the_o standard_n and_o upon_o the_o shield_n those_o famous_a well-known_a armoury_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o weapon_n the_o like_a picture_n of_o which_o apostle_n be_v also_o embroider_v in_o the_o comparison_n of_o that_o horse_n of_o war_n which_o for_o the_o purpose_n of_o the_o city_n service_n he_o receive_v of_o gift_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n maior_n upon_o the_o standard-bearer_n coat_n armour_n be_v paint_v the_o hereditary_a ensign_n of_o his_o own_o illustrious_a family_n that_o be_v to_o say_v or_o a_o fez_n between_o two_o cheverns_n gules_a which_o kind_n of_o field_n the_o ancient_n call_v claurie_n perhaps_o à_fw-la claritate_fw-la because_o such_o field_n as_o be_v all_o of_o one_o colour_n make_v their_o charge_n the_o more_o clear_o see_v and_o perspicuous_a and_o as_o they_o give_v to_o that_o species_n of_o blazon_n a_o peculiar_a name_n for_o the_o dignity_n so_o do_v they_o also_o assign_v to_o this_o manner_n of_o bear_v two_o cheverns_n the_o term_n biallie_o or_o a_o coat_n biallie_o a_o numero_fw-la binario_fw-la in_o which_o brave_a time_n have_v that_o noble_a gentleman_n but_o slight_o and_o far_o off_o suspect_v that_o he_o display_v that_o banner_n for_o a_o kind_n of_o bondman_n or_o as_o for_o their_o service_n his_o great_a heroic_a spirit_n will_v rather_o have_v tread_v such_o a_o office_n under_o foot_n in_o good_a assurance_n therefore_o of_o this_o common_a cause_n justice_n we_o proceed_v sound_v opinion_n mean_v doctrine_n be_v the_o anchor_n of_o the_o world_n and_o opinion_n mean_v a_o worthy_a conceit_n of_o this_o or_o that_o person_n be_v the_o principal_a ingredient_n which_o make_v word_n or_o action_n relish_v well_o and_o all_o the_o grace_n be_v without_o it_o little_a worth_n to_o take_v the_o fame_n from_o any_o man_n that_o he_o be_v a_o gentleman-borne_a be_v a_o kind_n of_o disenablement_n and_o prejudice_n at_o leastwise_o among_o the_o weak_a who_o consider_v no_o further_o then_o seem_n that_o be_v to_o say_v among_o almost_o all_o consequent_o a_o wrong_n and_o if_o a_o wrong_n then_o due_a to_o be_v redress_v to_o find_v injury_n we_o must_v first_o inquire_v whether_o apprenticeship_n extinguish_v gentry_n 4_o the_o main_a reason_n certain_o the_o most_o general_a use_v to_o prove_v that_o it_o do_v be_v that_o apprenticeship_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o bondage_n and_o bondage_n special_o voluntary_a in_o which_o case_n the_o imperial_a law-rule_a non_fw-la officit_fw-la natalibus_fw-la in_o seruitute_fw-la fuisse_fw-la may_v be_v perhaps_o defective_a extinguish_v native_a gentry_n but_o i_o deny_v that_o apprenticeship_n be_v either_o vera_fw-la seruitus_fw-la or_o omnino_fw-la servitus_fw-la for_o explication_n of_o this_o difficulty_n i_o will_v set_v before_o your_o eye_n the_o case_n as_o it_o be_v a_o gentleman_n have_v a_o son_n who_o he_o mean_v to_o breed_v up_o in_o a_o art_n of_o thrift_n not_o rise_v mere_o out_o of_o a_o stock_n of_o wit_n or_o learning_n but_o out_o of_o a_o stock_n of_o money_n and_o credit_n manage_v according_a to_o that_o art_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n he_o bring_v his_o child_n at_o 15._o or_o 16._o year_n old_a more_o or_o less_o to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n provide_v he_o a_o master_n and_o the_o youth_n by_o his_o father_n counsel_n willing_o become_v a_o apprentice_n that_o be_v to_o say_v interchangeable_o seal_v a_o write_a contract_n with_o his_o master_n by_o a_o indent_a instrument_n that_o he_o for_o his_o certain_a year_n true_a and_o faithful_a service_n shall_v learn_v that_o precious_a mystery_n of_o how_o to_o gain_v honest_o and_o to_o raise_v himself_o let_v the_o legal_a and_o ordinary_a form_n of_o that_o instrument_n extant_a in_o west_n precedent_n and_o familiar_a every_o where_o be_v due_o ponder_v and_o it_o will_v appear_v a_o mere_a civil_a contract_n which_o as_o all_o the_o world_n know_v a_o bondman_n be_v uncapable_a of_o if_o you_o will_v know_v under_o what_o kind_n or_o species_n of_o contract_n that_o do_v fall_v i_o answer_v that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o contract_n of_o permutation_n or_o interchange_v in_o which_o mutual_a obligation_n or_o convention_n the_o act_n of_o bind_v be_v no_o more_o but_o that_o as_o reason_n and_o justice_n will_v the_o master_n may_v be_v determinate_o for_o the_o time_n and_o sufficient_o for_o the_o manner_n sure_o to_o enjoy_v his_o apprentice_n apprenticeship_n be_v therefore_o but_o a_o effect_n of_o a_o civil_a contract_n occasion_v and_o cause_v by_o that_o prudent_a respect_n which_o the_o contrahent_n mutual_o have_v to_o their_o lawful_a and_o honest_a commodity_n and_o such_o only_a as_o be_v freeborn_a be_v capable_a to_o make_v this_o contract_n with_o effect_n apprenticeship_n do_v not_o extinguish_v gentry_n on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v urge_v that_o although_o apprenticeship_n be_v not_o a_o true_a bondage_n to_o all_o construction_n and_o purpose_n yet_o that_o it_o be_v a_o temporary_a bondage_n and_o equal_a for_o the_o time_n it_o last_v to_o very_a servitude_n in_o which_o opinion_n erasmus_n be_v make_v his_o etymology_n of_o our_o prentice_n to_o be_v for_o that_o they_o be_v like_a to_o such_o as_o be_v buy_v with_o money_n pares_fw-la emptitijs_fw-la which_o conceit_n as_o it_o be_v more_o literate_a then_o happy_a so_o if_o it_o be_v set_v to_o sale_n will_v find_v few_o chapman_n but_o to_o laugh_v at_o it_o for_o erasmus_n be_v aswell_o prove_v to_o be_v errans_fw-la mus_fw-la in_o obscurorum_fw-la virorum_fw-la epistolis_fw-la as_o apprentice_n in_o england_n to_o be_v pares_fw-la emptitijs_fw-la but_o we_o absolute_o deny_v that_o apprenticeship_n be_v in_o any_o sort_n a_o kind_n of_o bondage_n for_o notwithstanding_o that_o to_o prove_v it_o be_v so_o they_o make_v a_o parallel_n between_o the_o ancient_a roman_a servitude_n and_o the_o london_n apprenticeship_n yet_o will_v these_o comparata_fw-la be_v find_v disparata_fw-la if_o not_o disparatissima_fw-la for_o seruus_fw-la among_o the_o old_a roman_n be_v so_o call_v of_o seruando_fw-la of_o preserve_v or_o save_v and_o not_o of_o seruiendo_fw-la of_o serve_v say_v the_o lawmaker_n himself_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n but_o the_o word_n apprentice_n come_v of_o aprenti_fw-la the_o french_a word_n a_o raw_a soldier_n or_o young_a learner_n tyro_n rudis_fw-la discipulus_fw-la or_o of_o the_o french_a verben_fw-ge which_o signify_v to_o learn_v or_o of_o the_o latin_a word_n apprehendo_fw-la or_o apprendo_fw-la which_o proper_o be_v to_o lay_v hold_n of_o and_o translative_o to_o learn_v which_o derivation_n be_v consonant_a to_o the_o thing_n and_o true_a howsoever_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n in_o his_o book_n the_o republica_n anglorum_fw-la not_o remember_v to_o distinguish_v between_o servitude_n and_o discipline_n bondage_n and_o regular_a breed_n injurious_o define_v they_o to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o bondman_n mean_v mere_a slave_n and_o not_o as_o in_o some_o place_n of_o england_n bondsman_n be_v take_v for_o such_o as_o be_v in_o bond_n for_o actionable_a cause_n and_o such_o bondman_n as_o differ_v only_o thus_o from_o very_a bondman_n who_o like_a word_n for_o signification_n

the_o city_n advocate_n in_o this_o case_n or_o question_n of_o honour_n and_o arm_n whether_o apprenticeship_n extinguish_v gentry_n contain_v a_o clear_a refutation_n of_o the_o pernicious_a common_a error_n affirm_v it_o swallow_v by_o erasmus_n of_o rotterdam_n sir_n thomas_n smith_n in_o his_o commonweal_n sir_n john_n fern_n in_o his_o blazon_n ralph_n break_v york_n herald_n and_o other_o with_o the_o copy_n or_o transcript_n of_o three_o letter_n which_o give_v occasion_n of_o this_o work_n lam._n jerem._n cap._n 3._o ver_fw-la 27._o bonum_fw-la est_fw-la viro_fw-la cum_fw-la portaverit_fw-la jugum_fw-la ab_fw-la adolescentia_fw-la sua_fw-la london_n print_v for_o william_n lee_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o turk_n head_n next_o to_o the_o mitre_n and_o phoenix_n in_o fleet_n street_n mounseur_fw-fr florentin_n de_fw-fr thierriat_n escuyer_n seigneur_fw-fr de_fw-fr lochepierre_n lonovet_n saint_n navoir_n raon_n au._n boy_n etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr noblesse_n de_fw-fr race_n num._n 99_o en_fw-fr matiere_a de_fw-fr noblesse_n il_fw-fr faut_fw-fr observer_n la_fw-fr coustume_n du_fw-fr lieu_fw-fr et_fw-fr les_fw-fr moeurs_fw-fr des_fw-fr peuples_fw-fr dautant_fw-fr que_fw-fr les_fw-fr uns_fw-fr estiment_n une_fw-fr choose_v honneste_a et_fw-fr noble_a que_fw-fr les_fw-fr autres_fw-fr tiennent_fw-fr pour_fw-fr sordid_a et_fw-fr dishonneste_a num._n 118._o les_fw-fr choses_fw-fr que_fw-fr derogent_fw-la a_fw-fr la_fw-fr noblesse_n qu'il_fw-fr faut_fw-fr tousiour_n mesurer_n sur_fw-fr les_fw-fr coustumes_n des_fw-fr lieux_fw-fr parce_fw-fr qu'un_fw-fr peuple_fw-fr approwe_fw-mi sowent_a un_fw-mi exercise_v pour_fw-fr honneste_a qu'un_fw-fr autre_fw-fr defend_v et_fw-fr prohibe_fw-la comme_fw-fr sordid_a et_fw-fr vicieux_fw-fr au_fw-fr gentilhomme_fw-fr honoratissimo_fw-la senatvi_fw-la populo_fw-la qve_fw-la augustae_fw-la vrbis_fw-la londinensis_fw-la right_o honourable_a the_o author_n of_o this_o work_n style_v himself_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o part_n therein_o the_o city_n advocate_n after_o ten_o or_o twelve_o year_n space_n from_o the_o first_o date_n of_o the_o accomplishment_n resolve_v at_o last_o to_o permit_v the_o edition_n do_v reverent_o here_o advance_v and_o present_v to_o the_o honourable_a good_a acceptance_n of_o your_o lordship_n of_o all_o the_o lord_n and_o other_o the_o worthy_a person_n to_o who_o in_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o cause_n the_o consideration_n reach_v the_o clear_a refutation_n of_o that_o pestilent_a error_n which_o have_v some_o authority_n for_o it_o and_o many_o injurious_a partaker_n lay_v upon_o the_o hopeful_a and_o honest_a estate_n of_o apprenticeship_n in_o london_n the_o odious_a note_n of_o bondage_n and_o the_o barbarous_a penalty_n of_o loss_n of_o gentry_n to_o the_o great_a reproach_n of_o our_o kingdom_n policy_n and_o to_o the_o manifold_a damage_n of_o the_o public_a in_o this_o one_o act_n of_o he_o the_o advocate_n therefore_o do_v not_o only_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o patron_n or_o defendor_n of_o birthright_n and_o of_o the_o right_n of_o fortune_n but_o the_o champion_n also_o of_o civil_a art_n &_o of_o flourish_a industry_n among_o you_o the_o sinew_n and_o life_n itself_o of_o commonweal_n the_o occasion_n which_o induce_v he_o to_o enter_v the_o list_n single_a against_o a_o multitude_n in_o this_o good_a quarrel_n be_v private_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o letter_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o work_n but_o the_o cause_n be_v absolute_o such_o according_a to_o his_o best_a understanding_n as_o he_o shall_v not_o refuse_v to_o abett_v &_o second_v with_o his_o sword_n the_o stroke_n of_o his_o pen_n to_o that_o purpose_n for_o though_o the_o school_n and_o camp_n be_v most_o proper_a for_o honour_n and_o arm_n yet_o the_o ancient_a wisdom_n and_o the_o like_a ancient_a bounty_n of_o our_o sage_n do_v ever_o leave_v the_o gate_n of_o honour_n open_a to_o city-art_n and_o to_o the_o mystery_n of_o honest_a gain_n as_o fundamental_a in_o commonweal_n and_o susceptive_a of_o external_a splendour_n according_a to_o the_o most_o laudable_a example_n of_o rise_a rome_n under_o her_o first_o dictator_n &_o consul_n by_o which_o their_o such_o moderation_n and_o judgement_n they_o happy_o avoid_v two_o opposite_a rock_n tyrannical_a appropriation_n of_o gentry_n to_o some_o certain_a old_a family_n as_o in_o germany_n and_o the_o confusion_n of_o allow_v hereditary_a nobleness_n of_o gentry_n to_o none_o at_o all_o as_o under_o the_o sultan_n in_o turkey_n with_o how_o true_a and_o entire_a a_o good_a will_v this_o free_a service_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o author_n may_v easy_o be_v gather_v from_o hence_o that_o he_o willing_o give_v the_o oblivion_n of_o his_o own_o name_n into_o the_o merit_n conscience_n of_o the_o fact_n suffice_v now_o for_o he_o to_o inform_v your_o lordship_n and_o the_o rest_n out_o of_o the_o title_n de_fw-fr origine_fw-la iuris_fw-la in_o caesarean_a law_n how_o the_o noble_a people_n of_o old_a rome_n accept_v the_o book_n which_o gnaeus_n flavius_n dedicate_v to_o their_o name_n and_o use_n what_o be_v it_o else_o but_o inofficious_o to_o dictate_v your_o part_n and_o not_o humble_o to_o offer_v his_o own_o which_o nevertheless_o here_o he_o most_o officious_o do_v be_v true_o able_a to_o say_v upon_o his_o own_o behalf_n that_o he_o have_v purloin_v no_o man_n labour_n as_o that_o flavius_n do_v but_o be_v through_o all_o the_o true_a and_o proper_a owner_n the_o author_n be_v your_o humble_a servant_n valete_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la jesu._n xi_o cal._n november_n mcicxxviii_n to_o the_o gentleman_n of_o england_n in_o general_a be_v not_o displease_v with_o this_o bold_a enterprise_n as_o if_o it_o be_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o evil_a manner_n of_o a_o multitude_n who_o pass_v under_o the_o title_n of_o apprentice_n for_o neither_o the_o incorrigible_o vicious_a who_o be_v pestilent_a to_o moral_a and_o civil_a virtue_n nor_o the_o incorrigible_o forgetful_a of_o their_o better_n who_o insolency_n make_v odious_a have_v any_o part_n herein_o at_o all_o for_o first_o it_o whole_o belong_v to_o such_o among_o master_n or_o citizen_n as_o be_v generous_o dispose_v &_o worthy_o qualifide_v man_n who_o say_v with_o publius_n syrus_n damnum_fw-la appellandum_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la mala_fw-la fama_fw-la lucrum_fw-la and_o then_o to_o such_o among_o apprentice_n as_o resemble_v putiphar_n chaste_a joseph_n or_o saint_n paul_n convert_v onesimus_n youngman_n who_o say_v with_o statius_n caecilius_n in_o his_o plotius_n libere_fw-la seruimus_fw-la salua_fw-la urbe_fw-la atque_fw-la arce_fw-la mean_v by_o the_o city_n and_o the_o citadel_n the_o body_n and_o the_o head_n of_o man_n valete_fw-la to_o the_o happy_a master_n of_o laudable_a apprentice_n in_o london_n right_o worthy_a citizen_n you_o shall_v not_o for_o this_o work_n find_v your_o honest_a servant_n the_o less_o serviceable_a but_o the_o more_o for_o in_o good_a blood_n and_o good_a nature_n praise_n and_o honour_n prevail_v above_o rigour_n and_o blow_n and_o because_o yourselves_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v apprentice_n once_o you_o may_v therefore_o behold_v herein_o with_o comfort_n the_o honesty_n of_o your_o estate_n when_o you_o be_v such_o and_o the_o splendour_n of_o what_o you_o be_v now_o in_o right_a the_o unthankful_a if_o any_o such_o shall_v happen_v to_o rankle_v among_o you_o may_v be_v warn_v that_o the_o juice_n of_o ingratitude_n do_v forfeit_a liberty_n and_o that_o they_o be_v true_o bondman_n if_o not_o according_a to_o the_o letter_n nor_o in_o their_o proper_a condition_n yet_o according_a to_o the_o figurative_a sense_n and_o in_o their_o improper_a baseness_n valete_fw-la to_o the_o modest_a apprentice_n of_o london_n scholar_n and_o disciple_n in_o citie-art_n during_o their_o seven_o or_o more_o year_n noviceship_n the_o principal_a objection_n against_o publish_v either_o this_o or_o any_o other_o book_n of_o like_a argument_n have_v always_o be_v ground_v by_o the_o most_o wise_a and_o noble_a upon_o a_o fear_n that_o the_o insolence_n of_o the_o youth_n and_o irregular_a fry_n of_o the_o city_n will_v thereby_o take_v increase_n which_o have_v heretofore_o be_v intolerable_a in_o common_a policy_n and_o in_o no_o little_a measure_n scandalous_a to_o the_o kingdom_n be_v hateful_a to_o cherish_v or_o to_o give_v the_o least_o way_n unto_o but_o it_o have_v already_o be_v elsewhere_o answer_v that_o those_o apprentice_n be_v of_o the_o dregs_n and_o bran_n of_o the_o vulgar_a fellow_n void_a of_o worthy_a blood_n and_o worthy_a breed_n and_o to_o speak_v with_o fit_a freedom_n no_o better_o then_o mere_o rascal_n the_o ordinary_a ball_n play_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o justice_n into_o the_o bridewell_n in_o or_o about_o the_o city_n yea_o perhaps_o not_o apprentice_n at_o all_o but_o forlorn_a companion_n masterless_a man_n tradelesse_a and_o the_o like_a who_o prey_v for_o mischief_n and_o longing_n to_o do_v it_o be_v indeed_o the_o very_a author_n of_o all_o that_o be_v vile_a discourteous_a to_o honourable_a all_o travel_a stranger_n ought_v to_o be_v general_o use_v as_o such_o rude_a towards_o native_n seditious_a