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city_n bring_v year_n yearly_a 57 3 9.6167 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A16489 Relations of the most famous kingdomes and common-wealths thorowout the world discoursing of their situations, religions, languages, manners, customes, strengths, greatnesse, and policies. Translated out of the best Italian impression of Boterus. And since the last edition by R.I. now once againe inlarged according to moderne observation; with addition of new estates and countries. Wherein many of the oversights both of the author and translator, are amended. And unto which, a mappe of the whole world, with a table of the countries, are now newly added.; Relazioni universali. English Botero, Giovanni, 1540-1617.; Johnson, Robert, fl. 1586-1626. 1630 (1630) STC 3404; ESTC S106541 447,019 654

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the_o duchy_n of_o mantua_n lie_v whole_o in_o lombardie_n mantua_n and_o the_o duchy_n of_o urbin_n between_o marca_n d'_fw-fr ancona_n and_o tuscan_a urbine_n 15._o the_o duchy_n of_o parma_n and_o placentia_n be_v in_o lombardie_n parma_n and_o hold_v of_o the_o church_n of_o these_o prince_n and_o commonwealth_n every_o one_o hold_v himself_o in_o his_o own_o territory_n absolute_a prince_n and_o governor_n and_o maintain_v his_o estate_n upon_o the_o custom_n tax_n and_o imposition_n of_o the_o people_n for_o light_o they_o have_v little_a or_o no_o land_n of_o their_o own_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v twofold_a rome_n the_o one_o consist_v in_o temporal_a dominion_n the_o other_o in_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n his_o temporal_a dominion_n be_v likewise_o divide_v into_o two_o kind_n the_o one_o profitable_a and_o as_o a_o man_n may_v term_v it_o a_o hereditary_a the_o other_o immediate_a and_o hold_v in_o fee_n of_o he_o church_n as_o touch_v his_o temporal_a dominion_n 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to_o note_n 〈◊〉_d that_o whereas_o nature_n have_v
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in_o such_o peace_n as_o he_o can_v not_o have_v do_v be_v a_o stranger_n among_o civil_a breed_v people_n the_o king_n give_v he_o good_a word_n without_o any_o kind_n of_o barbarous_a wonder_v or_o other_o distasteful_a fashion_n but_o at_o his_o return_n to_o the_o river_n he_o find_v the_o master_n of_o his_o house_n master_n of_o his_o boat_n accompany_v with_o a_o great_a sort_n of_o arab_n who_o in_o conclusion_n ●o'ens_fw-la nolens_fw-la force_v he_o to_o send_v his_o master_n three_o verse_v of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n as_o a_o present_a for_o behold_v his_o person_n towards_o syria_n potrea_n this_o be_v somewhat_o fertile_a yet_o small_o commend_v for_o that_o property_n by_o the_o ancient_n for_o indeed_o it_o be_v exceed_o barren_a and_o want_v necessary_a sustenance_n wood_n and_o fresh_a water_n the_o memorable_a thing_n herein_o be_v the_o mountain_n of_o sinai_n and_o oreb_n upon_o the_o former_a whereof_o be_v at_o this_o day_n build_v a_o monastery_n of_o christian_n 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environ_v with_o mountain_n and_o beautify_v with_o plain_n among_o the_o which_o periander_n now_o chalderan_n antitaurus_n now_o mons-nigor_a be_v most_o renown_a it_o be_v general_o exceed_v fertile_a and_o store_v with_o cattle_n but_o marvellous_o subject_a to_o deep_a snow_n the_o people_n by_o nature_n be_v much_o give_v to_o theft_n and_o spoil_n people_n as_o descend_v from_o the_o tartar_n and_o so_o at_o this_o day_n lead_v their_o life_n live_v in_o tent_n and_o hovel_z attending_z and_o pasture_v their_o cattle_n yet_o some_o of_o they_o inure_v themselves_o to_o tillage_n and_o mechanike_n trade_n in_o weave_v of_o chamblet_n and_o hang_n water_v and_o unwatered_a of_o the_o like_a quality_n be_v the_o curdi_n and_o some_o suppose_v that_o these_o curdi_n inhabit_v the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o chaldean_n whereupon_o it_o be_v call_v at_o this_o day_n curdistan_n by_o the_o turk_n and_o persian_n curdine_n but_o by_o the_o arabian_n kelaan_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 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that_o part_n of_o the_o mediterran_n which_o be_v term_v the_o syrian_a and_o phinicean_a sea_n from_o the_o very_a beginning_n as_o witness_v the_o holy_a scripture_n it_o have_v be_v a_o most_o famous_a province_n and_o afterward_o more_o renown_v for_o the_o birth_n miracle_n and_o passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ._n distant_a from_o the_o line_n 31._o degree_n and_o extend_v unto_o thirty_o three_o and_o somewhat_o upward_o so_o that_o in_o length_n from_o p●ilippi_n dan_n unto_o gibelin_n beersheba_n it_o contain_v no_o more_o than_o one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o mile_n where_o broad_a not_o fifty_o a_o land_n that_o flow_v with_o milk_n and_o honey_n adorn_v with_o beautiful_a mountain_n and_o luxurious_a valley_n the_o rock_n produce_v excellent_a water_n and_o no_o part_n empty_a of_o delight_n and_o profit_n the_o air_n very_o temperate_a and_o the_o body_n of_o man_n healthful_a and_o patient_a of_o labour_n the_o ancient_n will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v situate_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o world_n where_o it_o be_v neither_o pinch_v with_o extremity_n of_o cold_a nor_o vex_v with_o overmuch_o heat_n and_o therefore_o the_o israelite_n say_v this_o to_o be_v the_o land_n which_o god_n promise_v unto_o abraham_n for_o site_n it_o be_v very_o pleasant_a for_o plain_n and_o hill_n no_o less_o delightsome_a rich_a in_o divers_a sort_n of_o manufacture_n and_o well_o water_v where_o although_o it_o rain_v but_o seldom_o yet_o be_v the_o soil_n batefull_a and_o that_o by_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n aver_v it_o to_o be_v a_o land_n excel_v all_o other_o in_o goodness_n and_o fertility_n so_o that_o their_o grain_n be_v most_o delicate_a their_o increase_n abundant_a and_o their_o rose_n most_o sweet_a rue_v fennel_n and_o sage_a and_o such_o like_a potherb_n it_o bring_v forth_o of_o its_o own_o accord_n olive_n fig_n pomegranate_n and_o palm_n tree_n be_v very_o frequent_a with_o some_o store_n of_o vine_n for_o although_o the_o saracen_n be_v forbid_v the_o drink_n of_o wine_n
advantage_n yet_o at_o least_o it_o do_v enable_v we_o to_o endure_v and_o withstand_v he_o that_o by_o draw_v out_o the_o war_n in_o length_n we_o may_v make_v he_o weary_a of_o continuance_n and_o give_v we_o benefit_n of_o time_n by_o this_o temporize_a the_o venetian_n be_v overthrow_v in_o all_o place_n by_o the_o league_n of_o cambray_n in_o the_o end_n become_v conqueror_n so_o that_o as_o to_o he_o that_o have_v a_o populous_a army_n and_o find_v himself_o mighty_a and_o strong_a it_o be_v most_o convenient_a to_o hasten_v the_o encounter_n and_o to_o fight_v without_o prolong_v of_o time_n for_o delay_n the_o overthrow_n of_o many_o action_n can_v afford_v he_o no_o other_o but_o loss_n sickness_n infection_n scarcity_n famine_n mutiny_n and_o dissolution_n of_o force_n so_o for_o he_o that_o be_v better_a furnish_v with_o money_n than_o with_o man_n it_o be_v most_o advantageous_a to_o prolong_v the_o war_n and_o to_o stand_v upon_o the_o defensive_a for_o in_o the_o end_n his_o money_n may_v gain_v he_o victory_n final_o although_o some_o man_n will_v not_o suffer_v money_n to_o be_v call_v the_o sinew_n of_o war_n because_o as_o solon_n answer_v once_o to_o croesus_n who_o in_o ostentation_n show_v he_o his_o gold_n sir_n if_o another_o come_v that_o have_v better_a iron_n than_o you_o he_o will_v be_v master_n of_o all_o this_o gold_n yet_o notwithstanding_o where_o number_n policy_n valour_n and_o weapon_n have_v not_o either_o single_o or_o altogether_o prevail_v there_o have_v money_n alone_o do_v the_o feat_n for_o this_o have_v town_n and_o kingdom_n be_v buy_v of_o traitor_n with_o this_o purchase_v we_o either_o peace_n or_o victory_n no_o place_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v impregnable_a whither_o a_o ass_n lade_v with_o gold_n may_v get_v up_o two_o great_a effect_n it_o work_v first_o it_z levy_z force_n sudden_o and_o withal_o keep_v they_o long_o together_o second_o a_o money_a enemy_n may_v fight_v when_o he_o will_v and_o but_o when_o he_o will_v and_o must_v needs_o therefore_o weary_a out_o his_o adversary_n and_o so_o at_o last_o endanger_v either_o to_o overthrow_v he_o or_o force_v he_o to_o a_o fair_a composition_n for_o want_v of_o pay_v army_n mutiny_v and_o will_v neither_o muster_v nor_o fight_v and_o especial_o the_o german_n but_o spinola_n have_v make_v great_a use_n of_o a_o secret_a of_o war_n how_o in_o scarcity_n of_o money_n to_o awe_v these_o mutineer_n and_o that_o be_v by_o pay_v and_o content_v the_o horse_n and_o they_o shall_v keep_v the_o foot_n in_o obedience_n but_o this_o trick_n will_v not_o always_o serve_v for_o in_o a_o army_n a_o man_n can_v hardly_o tell_v which_o be_v most_o necessary_a arm_n victual_n or_o money_n this_o last_o always_o fetch_v in_o both_o the_o other_o the_o advantage_n of_o site_n be_v of_o much_o importance_n situation_n for_o the_o defend_n or_o enlarge_n of_o dominion_n and_o do_v chief_o consist_v in_o this_o that_o it_o be_v convenient_a for_o the_o make_n of_o a_o assault_n and_o uneasy_a to_o be_v again_o assault_v for_o a_o country_n be_v as_o it_o be_v natural_o fortify_v have_v easy_a mean_n to_o make_v conquest_n and_o get_v victory_n to_o the_o enlargement_n of_o their_o own_o dominion_n and_o to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o another_o of_o this_o quality_n be_v the_o situation_n of_o spain_n and_o araby_n for_o both_o these_o be_v as_o it_o be_v pene-insulaes_a have_v their_o great_a part_n encompass_v with_o the_o sea_n whereby_o they_o may_v assail_v the_o country_n near_o adjoin_v and_o can_v without_o great_a difficulty_n be_v assault_v again_o the_o one_o have_v dangerous_a shore_n without_o harbour_n and_o be_v environ_v with_o mountain_n have_v few_o and_o secret_a passage_n the_o other_o be_v enclose_v with_o sand_n and_o desert_n of_o like_a quality_n be_v italy_n and_o among_o the_o island_n england_n but_o this_o advantage_n of_o situation_n i_o hold_v not_o sufficient_a of_o itself_o to_o effect_v any_o notable_a exploit_n for_o beside_o there_o be_v require_v plenty_n of_o victual_n store_n of_o munition_n arm_n horse_n and_o divers_a other_o necessary_n without_o which_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n to_o accomplish_v any_o famous_a expedition_n moreover_o such_o a_o disposition_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o country_n be_v necessary_o to_o be_v require_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a habiliment_n may_v easy_o be_v bring_v together_o and_o remove_v to_o place_n whither_o occasion_n shall_v command_v and_o although_o those_o which_o possess_v the_o mountain_n and_o high_a place_n may_v with_o advantage_n come_v down_o upon_o the_o plain_a and_o low_a country_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o craggednesse_n and_o hard_a passage_n of_o their_o country_n can_v hardly_o be_v assault_v again_o yet_o have_v not_o such_o people_n do_v any_o thing_n which_o may_v worthy_o commend_v they_o for_o the_o mountain_n be_v ordinary_o long_a and_o narrow_a or_o at_o the_o least_o much_o break_v and_o divide_v among_o themselves_o which_o must_v needs_o hinder_v the_o speedy_a draw_v together_o and_o unite_n of_o their_o force_n and_o necessary_n again_o be_v they_o unprovided_a of_o victual_n and_o of_o all_o other_o thing_n requisite_a of_o the_o war_n and_o therefore_o altogether_o unable_a to_o continue_v in_o action_n so_o that_o they_o war_n rather_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o robber_n and_o thief_n than_o of_o true_a soldier_n it_o may_v also_o be_v add_v that_o the_o mountaine-man_n can_v live_v any_o long_a time_n without_o intercourse_n and_o traffic_n with_o the_o man_n of_o the_o plain_a country_n and_o therefore_o if_o upon_o any_o attempt_n they_o do_v not_o prevail_v at_o the_o first_o brunt_n their_o best_a course_n will_v be_v to_o capitulate_v with_o their_o enemy_n and_o to_o return_v home_o again_o although_o with_o loss_n as_o do_v the_o helvetii_n at_o the_o overthrow_n of_o mount_n s._n claud._n so_o we_o may_v see_v that_o the_o englishman_n which_o inhabit_v a_o plain_a and_o plentiful_a soil_n have_v always_o prevail_v against_o the_o scot_n and_o welshman_n who_o upon_o presumption_n of_o their_o natural_a situation_n have_v divers_a time_n molest_v they_o for_o the_o plain_a country_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o fruitfulness_n do_v minister_v all_o thing_n requisite_a for_o war_n and_o to_o defray_v charge_n conveniency_n to_o join_v force_n and_o be_v get_v together_o able_a long_a time_n to_o maintain_v they_o whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o mountain_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o barrenness_n afford_v no_o provision_n for_o a_o long_a journey_n nor_o be_v any_o way_n able_a to_o bear_v the_o charge_n of_o any_o notable_a enterprise_n whereupon_o it_o do_v proceed_v that_o small_a island_n have_v the_o foresay_a quality_n of_o situation_n have_v never_o attain_v any_o great_a sovereignty_n because_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o land_n be_v far_o great_a than_o those_o of_o the_o sea_n moreover_o their_o command_n can_v be_v great_a unless_o it_o be_v enlarge_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n for_o island_n hold_v the_o same_o proportion_n with_o the_o continent_n that_o the_o part_n do_v with_o the_o whole_a beside_o they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n long_o and_o narrow_a as_o candy_n cyprus_n spagniola_n cuba_n s._n laurence_n and_o sumatra_n and_o therefore_o can_v ready_o bring_v their_o force_n together_o neither_o will_v i_o stick_v to_o say_v that_o island_n if_o not_o strong_a in_o ship_v as_o england_n and_o the_o netherlands_o although_o they_o may_v with_o advantage_n come_v forth_o and_o assail_v other_o be_v not_o withstand_v as_o it_o be_v city_n without_o wall_n lay_v open_a to_o the_o spoil_n of_o all_o invader_n as_o it_o happen_v to_o sicil_n be_v assail_v by_o the_o athenian_n and_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o the_o roman_n but_o the_o province_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o a_o proportion_n more_o round_o and_o square_a have_v their_o force_n continual_o near_o together_o and_o to_o be_v speedy_o unite_v and_o therefore_o more_o ready_a and_o apt_a for_o opposition_n yet_o to_o small_a purpose_n be_v all_o these_o aforesaid_a advantage_n if_o opportunity_n give_v not_o aid_v thereunto_o this_o opportunity_n be_v a_o meeting_n and_o concur_v of_o divers_a cadence_n which_o at_o one_o instant_a do_v make_v a_o matter_n very_o easy_a and_o at_o another_o time_n be_v overslip_v it_o will_v be_v impossible_a or_o at_o least_o very_a hard_a to_o bring_v to_o like_a facility_n wherefore_o among_o many_o and_o divers_a i_o will_v here_o note_v the_o most_o principal_a the_o first_o grow_v by_o the_o baseness_n and_o negligence_n of_o the_o neighbour_n prince_n arise_v either_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o natural_a jealousy_n defect_n and_o dulness_n or_o of_o too_o long_a a_o peace_n so_o caesar_n possess_v himself_o of_o italy_n and_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v ready_a
to_o his_o child_n and_o kinsfolk_n to_o reward_v servant_n or_o to_o countenance_v follower_n with_o liberty_n of_o civil_a conversation_n of_o comely_a burial_n and_o mourn_a for_o the_o dead_a of_o rejoice_n at_o marriage_n of_o honest_a and_o friendly_a visitation_n and_o harmless_a recreation_n where_o every_o man_n eat_v under_o his_o own_o vine_n and_o do_v what_o seem_v good_a in_o his_o own_o eye_n so_o it_o tend_v not_o to_o scandal_n then_o let_v i_o be_v bold_a to_o show_v he_o the_o noble_a kingdom_n of_o england_n which_o to_o approve_v i_o intend_v by_o way_n of_o comparison_n wherein_o most_o of_o our_o gentry_n be_v well_o acquaint_v to_o make_v good_a what_o i_o think_v without_o offence_n may_v be_v true_o avouch_v and_o first_o we_o will_v begin_v with_o those_o country_n aethiopia_n of_o which_o we_o have_v only_a knowledge_n by_o way_n of_o traffic_n and_o so_o travel_v into_o russia_n and_o aethiopia_n but_o there_o alas_o to_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o government_n the_o sole_a lodestar_n of_o goodness_n and_o happiness_n the_o two_o extremity_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a debar_v both_o plenty_n and_o abundance_n from_o unload_v their_o lap_n among_o the_o inhabitant_n comparable_a to_o our_o happiness_n and_o satisfaction_n as_o for_o their_o government_n and_o uniformity_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n the_o name_n of_o emperor_n only_o except_v there_o be_v nothing_o worthy_a observation_n more_o than_o the_o tyrannous_a control_a of_o law_n and_o the_o immediate_a prostitution_n of_o all_o sort_n to_o the_o imperious_a will_n of_o the_o prevailer_n nor_o in_o truth_n have_v they_o temple_n palace_n wisdom_n peace_n or_o tranquillity_n such_o as_o royalty_n or_o good_a government_n intend_v but_o both_o empire_n especial_o russia_n have_v suffer_v many_o convulsion_n from_o ambitious_a usurper_n and_o unworthy_a prince_n who_o have_v traitorous_o supplant_v one_o another_o and_o by_o indirect_a course_n bring_v the_o subject_n into_o the_o house_n of_o slaughter_n which_o undoubted_o be_v the_o main_a reason_n why_o they_o can_v come_v near_o magnificence_n provision_n in_o housekeep_v navy_n multitude_n of_o prince_n noble_n or_o subject_n with_o the_o equality_n of_o obedience_n to_o advance_v a_o true_a sceptre_n or_o to_o manifest_v the_o glory_n of_o a_o king_n by_o the_o flourish_a condition_n of_o all_o estate_n in_o a_o word_n their_o city_n and_o town_n be_v subject_a to_o such_o bestiality_n and_o confusion_n that_o they_o seem_v rather_o rout_v troop_n of_o deformity_n than_o man_n orderly_o dispose_v to_o the_o mannagement_n of_o affair_n either_o of_o commerce_n or_o of_o noble_a trade_n and_o so_o in_o all_o other_o particular_n there_o be_v a_o mere_a disparity_n between_o they_o and_o our_o proposition_n shall_v we_o come_v near_a home_n germany_n and_o with_o pry_v eye_n like_o the_o censor_n of_o rome_n look_v into_o the_o empire_n of_o germany_n there_o the_o prince_n be_v so_o absolute_a and_o 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be_v bring_v out_o of_o germany_n the_o county_n be_v so_o populous_a and_o so_o replenish_v with_o building_n in_o all_o place_n that_o here_o be_v credible_o affirm_v 29237._o city_n town_n and_o village_n to_o be_v number_v other_o say_v 780._o castle_n and_o wall_a town_n and_o 32._o thousand_o village_n here_o be_v also_o plenty_n of_o fowl_n and_o great_a store_n of_o freshwater_n fish_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a lake_n which_o be_v find_v in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o people_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n lutheran_n and_o their_o language_n be_v more_o than_o half_o polish_v they_o be_v a_o free_a people_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o king_n they_o may_v make_v choice_n of_o who_o they_o will_v to_o be_v their_o governor_n so_o do_v they_o late_o choose_v mathias_n and_o for_o their_o more_o strength_n and_o better_a security_n against_o the_o romanist_n they_o link_v themselves_o with_o the_o silesian_n their_o next_o neighbour_n in_o a_o 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some_o four_o or_o five_o thousand_o man_n in_o sundry_a place_n in_o garrison_n they_o all_o offer_v though_o he_o give_v they_o very_o extraordinary_a pay_n to_o serve_v without_o any_o wage_n so_o they_o may_v have_v free_a liberty_n of_o pillage_n therefore_o let_v it_o not_o seem_v strange_a that_o i_o produce_v these_o general_a example_n of_o this_o nation_n for_o though_o in_o divers_a province_n they_o be_v much_o differ_v in_o complexion_n in_o stature_n and_o many_o other_o circumstance_n yet_o for_o war_n especial_o for_o their_o vice_n in_o war_n they_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o of_o the_o same_o air_n they_o have_v great_o affect_v the_o english_a nation_n english_a but_o of_o late_o be_v they_o not_o a_o little_a distaste_v upon_o pretence_n of_o injury_n do_v they_o about_o prize_n sea_n matter_n and_o suppress_v their_o privilege_n of_o the_o stillyard_n wherein_o though_o they_o themselves_o as_o be_v inland_a people_n and_o trade_v little_a by_o sea_n be_v nothing_o interest_v yet_o their_o neighbour_n of_o hamborough_n lubech_n and_o divers_a other_o hanse-towne_n make_v all_o these_o matter_n far_o great_a and_o worse_o than_o indeed_o they_o be_v have_v spread_v even_o into_o their_o mind_n the_o contagion_n of_o their_o own_o grudge_n the_o council_n of_o saxony_n be_v at_o this_o time_n few_o council_n among_o they_o there_o be_v some_o that_o be_v of_o the_o nobility_n counselor_n rather_o in_o name_n than_o effect_n for_o in_o that_o they_o live_v in_o their_o country_n they_o be_v seldom_o present_a at_o any_o consultation_n and_o meddle_v little_a in_o the_o ordinary_a government_n of_o the_o state_n the_o rest_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o germany_n be_v most_o civilian_n the_o whole_a government_n of_o the_o affair_n as_o also_o the_o court_n be_v very_o private_a other_o particular_n i_o can_v specify_v neither_o in_o truth_n if_o a_o man_n consider_v their_o outward_a portliness_n though_o otherwise_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o wise_a enough_o do_v they_o merit_v the_o set_n down_o of_o any_o for_o be_v as_o all_o german_n be_v plain_a and_o homely_a in_o their_o behaviour_n and_o entertainment_n they_o be_v both_o in_o their_o retinue_n apparel_n and_o all_o thing_n else_o very_o suitable_a so_o that_o not_o only_o in_o this_o court_n but_o in_o the_o court_n of_o divers_a great_a prince_n of_o germany_n they_o go_v usual_o apparel_v in_o black_a leather_n or_o linen_n die_v black_a the_o chief_a have_v only_o a_o addition_n for_o ornament_n sake_n of_o the_o prince_n picture_n in_o gold_n or_o a_o chain_n of_o one_o or_o two_o bought_n whereby_o they_o seem_v such_o leathern_a and_o linen_n gentleman_n as_o if_o they_o be_v in_o england_n all_o man_n will_v take_v they_o for_o honest_a factor_n unto_o merchant_n or_o else_o some_o under-clerke_n of_o a_o office_n rather_o than_o such_o great_a and_o chief_a counselor_n to_o so_o great_a prince_n and_o estate_n but_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v great_a folly_n for_o a_o man_n to_o judge_v the_o preciousness_n of_o a_o jewel_n by_o the_o case_n wherein_o it_o be_v keep_v and_o much_o great_a to_o esteem_v it_o by_o the_o cover_n of_o the_o case_n say_v even_o so_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v a_o equal_a indiscretion_n to_o estimate_v a_o man_n worth_n either_o by_o their_o body_n or_o apparel_n the_o one_o be_v but_o a_o earthen_a case_n of_o the_o heavenly_a mind_n the_o other_o but_o the_o outward_a cover_n of_o that_o worthless_a box_n so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v a_o undeniable_a certainty_n that_o not_o only_o the_o common_a people_n and_o stranger_n but_o even_o wise_a man_n be_v move_v and_o stir_v up_o with_o outward_a show_n and_o their_o mind_n according_a to_o those_o exterior_a matter_n prepare_v to_o receive_v a_o deep_a impression_n either_o of_o like_a or_o dislike_v favour_n or_o disfavour_n of_o reverence_n or_o careless_a retchlesnesse_n and_o debase_v disposition_n the_o revenue_n of_o this_o dukedom_n be_v revenue_n as_o most_o man_n affirm_v very_o great_a and_o without_o comparison_n the_o great_a of_o any_o german_a prince_n whatsoever_o the_o mean_n whereby_o it_o arise_v to_o that_o greatness_n be_v divers_a first_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o silver_n mine_n and_o such_o like_a who_o profit_n notwithstanding_o be_v very_o uncertain_a according_a to_o the_o goodness_n or_o badness_n of_o the_o vein_n the_o great_a imposition_n upon_o all_o sort_n of_o merchandise_n and_o the_o assize_n upon_o beer_n which_o only_o in_o the_o city_n liepsiege_v be_v a_o little_a town_n of_o two_o parish_n amount_v yearly_a to_o above_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a the_o ten_o of_o all_o sort_n of_o increase_n as_o corn_n wine_n etc._n etc._n the_o salt-house_n at_o hall_n and_o some_o other_o place_n which_o be_v all_o to_o the_o duke_n beside_o the_o land_n of_o the_o dukedom_n be_v very_o great_a and_o the_o tax_n and_o subsidy_n assess_v at_o their_o parliament_n or_o diet_n with_o divers_a other_o casualty_n which_o fall_v not_o within_o my_o knowledge_n but_o above_o all_o the_o great_a be_v a_o imposition_n which_o have_v long_a time_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o people_n towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n which_o notwithstanding_o they_o have_v be_v suspend_v for_o a_o long_a space_n late_o yet_o under_o colour_n of_o be_v sufficient_o provide_v and_o furnish_v against_o future_a necessity_n they_o have_v be_v continue_v and_o the_o treasure_n convert_v to_o the_o prince_n private_a use_n arise_v in_o all_o this_o time_n to_o that_o quantity_n that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v reserve_v to_o the_o pretend_a use_n the_o war_n may_v be_v continual_o very_o royal_o maintain_v i_o speak_v as_o much_o as_o be_v require_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o that_o dukedom_n and_o the_o people_n free_v these_o many_o year_n from_o the_o imposition_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v not_o
and_o ravenna_n which_o be_v situate_v in_o a_o lake_n as_o venice_n be_v be_v once_o of_o such_o respect_n that_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a and_o choose_v first_o by_o honorius_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o goth_n and_o exarch_n for_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o our_o day_n by_o the_o conjuration_n of_o cambraie_n it_o be_v besiege_v by_o maximilian_n with_o seven_o hundred_o french_a lance_n a_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o man_n at_o arm_n italian_n 18000._o dutch_a foot_n six_o thousand_o spaniard_n two_o thousand_o italian_n in_o pay_v and_o six_o hundred_o adventurer_n of_o divers_a nation_n with_o a_o huge_a quantity_n of_o artillery_n and_o all_o other_o munition_n against_o this_o force_n the_o seignory_n oppose_v as_o great_a a_o force_n for_o defence_n and_o put_v into_o the_o city_n six_o hundred_o man_n at_o arm_n fifteen_o hundred_o light-horse_n as_o many_o carabine_n under_o very_o expert_a commander_n and_o for_o foot_n they_o have_v above_o twelve_o thousand_o italian_n ten_o thousand_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o galley_n a_o great_a number_n of_o gentleman_n of_o venice_n and_o peasant_n of_o the_o country_n without_o number_n together_o with_o a_o army_n of_o inestimable_a quantity_n of_o munition_n and_o victual_n with_o which_o quantity_n of_o man_n and_o provision_n the_o greatness_n of_o their_o work_n and_o fortification_n well_o answer_v now_o there_o be_v about_o and_o in_o padua_n two_o so_o great_a and_o populous_a army_n one_o to_o assault_v it_o another_o to_o defend_v it_o and_o that_o this_o infinite_a number_n of_o horse_n on_o both_o side_n do_v never_o cease_v from_o boot-hale_n and_o forage_v the_o country_n about_o set_v fire_n on_o all_o that_o they_o can_v not_o carry_v away_o and_o that_o the_o peasant_n have_v also_o convey_v away_o as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v into_o the_o city_n and_o the_o adjoin_a hold_n yet_o do_v neither_o of_o these_o army_n ever_o want_v victual_n during_o all_o that_o siege_n and_o yet_o as_o fruitful_a as_o be_v padua_n the_o country_n of_o crema_fw-la be_v no_o whit_n behind_o it_o for_o all_o thing_n for_o store_n and_o fineness_n of_o flax_n beyond_o it_o of_o polesine_n it_o shall_v only_o suffice_v to_o say_v that_o it_o hold_v the_o like_a proportion_n with_o padua_n the_o country_n of_o vicenza_n have_v the_o champion_n exceed_v fat_a and_o for_o that_o part_n thereof_o which_o be_v hilly_a few_o country_n come_v near_o it_o for_o pleasantness_n it_o lean_v its_o shoulder_n upon_o the_o alps_n it_o have_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o new_a river_n on_o the_o left_a bronta_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o run_v bacchilion_n remon_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v the_o garden_n of_o venice_n the_o territory_n of_o trevisa_n as_o it_o can_v be_v reckon_v among_o the_o fertile_a ye●_n it_o be_v number_v among_o the_o pleasant_a now_o the_o country_n where_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o people_n be_v more_o than_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o soil_n be_v those_o of_o verona_n bergamo_n and_o friuli_n for_o in_o the_o bergamash_n there_o be_v more_o than_o forty_o mile_n of_o mountain_n the_o veronese_n have_v many_o mile_n of_o champain_n altogether_o barren_a and_o sandy_a the_o like_a have_v friuli_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o these_o part_n be_v much_o subject_n to_o dearth_n and_o scarcity_n of_o corn_n but_o what_o they_o want_v in_o bread_n be_v re_fw-mi ompence_v in_o wine_n abundant_o so_o that_o as_o i_o understand_v the_o island_n alone_o of_o scala_n which_o be_v one_o great_a village_n in_o the_o veronesse_n do_v rend_v in_o this_o commodity_n to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o thousand_o crown_n yearly_a nor_o be_v they_o destitute_a of_o very_o good_a wool_n whereof_o they_o of_o verona_n do_v weave_v clothes_n and_o felt_n the_o burgamash_n a_o infinite_a quantity_n of_o dornix_n beside_o broad-cloth_n and_o kersey_n which_o they_o vent_v partly_o into_o lombardie_n and_o partly_o into_o almaigne_n the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o people_n together_o be_v notable_o discover_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o brescia_n insomuch_o that_o i_o believe_v that_o no_o part_n of_o italy_n in_o these_o two_o point_n can_v be_v compare_v thereto_o for_o opulencie_n and_o plenty_n in_o those_o two_o part_n which_o for_o goodness_n of_o soil_n we_o count_v to_o be_v fertile_a there_o be_v no_o private_a man_n garden_n for_o art_n and_o gracefulness_n of_o compartment_n or_o order_n more_o exquisite_o cast_v or_o more_o diligent_o plant_v or_o more_o neat_o keep_v and_o dress_v than_o this_o whole_a territory_n now_o touch_v that_o part_n of_o the_o ●rescian_n territory_n that_o be_v unfruitful_a impossible_a it_o be_v to_o declare_v the_o diligence_n and_o art_n that_o be_v there_o use_v for_o plough_v of_o mountain_n and_o for_o plant_v of_o vine_n throughout_o the_o say_a mountain_n but_o a_o sufficient_a testimony_n thereof_o will_v be_v that_o the_o barren_a part_n of_o this_o territory_n be_v no_o less_o well_o inhabit_v than_o be_v the_o best_a in_o the_o town_n of_o cordove_n alone_o it_o be_v know_v that_o if_o need_v require_v they_o be_v able_a in_o one_o day_n to_o make_v two_o hundred_o harquibush_n at_o all_o point_n out_o of_o the_o mass_n although_o there_o be_v no_o harquebus_n that_o go_v through_o less_o than_o ten_o hand_n at_o the_o least_o no_o iron_n be_v bring_v in_o more_o than_o grow_v in_o the_o country_n and_o yet_o little_a go_v out_o imwrought_a some_o be_v sell_v make_v into_o bar_n but_o most_o into_o ware_n in_o the_o city_n of_o brescia_n be_v account_v more_o than_o two_o hundred_o smith_n shop_n of_o which_o fifty_o at_o least_o be_v cutler_n there_o be_v also_o some_o iron_n mine_n in_o v●●l_n co●●●●●●_n which_o yield_v water_n for_o six_o furnace_n and_o six_o mill_n in_o which_o they_o make_v plate_n for_o armour_n in_o the_o city_n of_o cordove_n be_v make_v in_o great_a quantity_n sword_n dagger_n halberd_n knife_n and_o other_o like_a weapon_n in_o the_o marquisate_n of_o trevisae_fw-la great_a quantity_n of_o excellent_a steel_n and_o so_o in_o alphaga_n soldo_n and_o in_o cador_n exceed_v good_a sword_n be_v wrought_v in_o belluno_n felire_fw-la and_o seravalle_n the_o dominion_n which_o the_o venetian_a have_v by_o sea_n continent_n be_v of_o two_o kind_n as_o have_v former_o be_v say_v partly_o continent_n &_o partly_o island_n the_o great_a territory_n of_o the_o continent_n be_v istria_n and_o the_o best_a unless_o it_o be_v for_o that_o the_o air_n thereof_o be_v natural_o unwholesome_a or_o rather_o to_o speak_v free_o contagious_a and_o pestilent_a especial_o about_o nola._n for_o which_o cause_n that_o it_o grow_v not_o to_o be_v disinhabit_v the_o seignory_n allow_v to_o all_o man_n that_o will_v dwell_v there_o a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o land_n with_o divers_a immunity_n and_o privilege_n beside_o it_o yield_v great_a abundance_n of_o oil_n fish_n and_o salt_n dalmatia_n sclavonia_n and_o albania_n afford_v excellent_a wine_n and_o in_o these_o quarter_n partly_o by_o the_o commodiousness_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o partly_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o entértainment_n and_o pay_v that_o run_v there_o among_o the_o garrison_n with_o the_o careful_a industry_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o people_n live_v indifferent_o well_o there_o the_o island_n belong_v to_o this_o state_n gulf_n and_o lie_v within_o the_o gulf_n be_v not_o many_o the_o name_n of_o they_o be_v veggia_fw-la arbe_n brazza_n pago_n liesina_n curzola_n lissa_n with_o the_o island_n of_o zara_n and_o sesa_n they_o all_o yield_v in_o general_a wine_n of_o reasonable_a goodness_n cherso_fw-la with_o some_o other_o do_v exceed_v for_o plenty_n of_o cattle_n milk_n meat_n and_o wool_n pago_n have_v salt-pit_n and_o yield_v great_a profit_n veggia_fw-la have_v store_n of_o pulse_n light_a wine_n wood_n and_o horse_n though_o small_a they_o be_v all_o beautify_v with_o havens_n except_v arbe_n which_o defect_n be_v there_o recompense_v with_o the_o natural_a pleasantness_n of_o the_o country_n they_o have_v very_o rich_a fishing_n especial_o lesina_n who_o sea_n yield_v pilcher_n in_o great_a abundance_n the_o great_a of_o these_o island_n be_v lesina_n contain_v in_o compass_n fifty_o mile_n the_o best_a people_a be_v curzola_n the_o most_o delicious_a arbe_n and_o both_o with_o the_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n over_o against_o they_o whereof_o we_o speak_v before_o do_v yield_v great_a number_n of_o serviceable_a man_n for_o the_o field_n and_o the_o galley_n it_o remain_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o island_n out_o of_o the_o gulf_n gulf_n of_o which_o the_o first_o inorder_n be_v corfu_n for_o commodiousness_n of_o situation_n of_o great_a account_n for_o it_o lie_v in_o a_o manner_n in_o the_o very_a centre_n of_o all_o the_o sea-dominious_a belong_v to_o this_o state_n between_o the_o adriatic_a and_o the_o jonike_n sea_n equal_o distant_a from_o venice_n and_o
release_v his_o claim_n to_o the_o pope_n who_o now_o sole_o after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o old_a man_n look_v for_o it_o but_o many_o think_v his_o nose_n will_v be_v wipe_v of_o it_o for_o that_o the_o archduke_n leopold_n brother_n to_o this_o emperor_n have_v in_o the_o year_n 1626._o marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o this_o old_a duke_n guido_n and_o this_o may_v happen_v to_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o a_o breach_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n especial_o of_o the_o duchy_n fall_v void_a in_o the_o life_n and_o height_n of_o this_o present_a emperor_n and_o that_o the_o spaniard_n and_o he_o get_v the_o better_a of_o it_o in_o the_o war_n of_o mantua_n modena_n be_v a_o hereditary_a dukedom_n modena_n full_a of_o riches_n and_o fashionable_a gentry_n after_o the_o best_a italian_a manner_n new_o ally_v to_o mantua_n and_o reasonable_o well_o fortify_v against_o his_o dangerous_a neighbour_n in_o milan_n and_o invit_v you_o to_o the_o view_n of_o a_o very_a delicate_a country_n the_o duke_n doom_n of_o mantua_n mantua_n be_v a_o late_a dukedom_n erect_v of_o a_o ancient_a marquifate_n in_o the_o name_n of_o gonzaga_n mantua_n he_o live_v in_o better_a fashion_n of_o courtship_n than_o the_o other_o prince_n with_o a_o guard_n of_o swisser_n the_o city_n be_v large_a boast_v of_o virgil_n birth_n and_o the_o delicate_a stream_n of_o po_n over_o which_o for_o all_o the_o swiftness_n and_o largeness_n a_o gallerie-bridge_n transport_v both_o coach_n cart_n and_o horse_n under_o which_o be_v preserve_v many_o courtly_a barge_n both_o for_o magnificent_a show_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o water_n in_o summer_n time_n as_o also_o for_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n throughout_o the_o year_n this_o state_n abut_a upon_o the_o east_n of_o milan_n have_v the_o marquifate_n of_o moutferrat_n annex_v unto_o it_o and_o be_v now_o the_o field_n of_o war_n in_o italy_n rich_a man_n never_o want_v heir_n weak_a title_n 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persian_n but_o the_o georgian_n and_o arabian_n also_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o arm_n and_o therein_o attain_v to_o such_o ability_n that_o to_o this_o day_n they_o be_v ever_o and_o anon_o in_o tumult_n and_o begin_v to_o recover_v some_o of_o their_o loss_n this_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n as_o aforesaid_a that_o induce_v amurath_n and_o his_o counselor_n distrust_v the_o obedience_n of_o that_o people_n against_o the_o turkish_a custom_n there_o to_o erect_v many_o citadel_n as_o at_o char_n nassivan_n lori_n teflis_n and_o at_o tauris_n whereinto_o they_o thrust_v great_a garrison_n as_o namely_o into_o that_o of_o tauris_n eight_o thousand_o the_o predecessor_n of_o amurath_n who_o repose_v the_o main_a reputation_n of_o their_o force_n to_o consist_v in_o be_v master_n of_o the_o field_n make_v no_o account_n of_o these_o hold_n maintain_v this_o rule_n that_o who_o be_v strong_a in_o the_o field_n need_v not_o the_o assistance_n of_o hold_n and_o who_o 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prince_n the_o five_o be_v name_v thorden_n from_o thorda_fw-la its_o metropolis_n the_o six_o be_v keokeollea_n which_o take_v name_n from_o the_o river_n keokeolleo_n and_o give_v name_n to_o its_o chief_a town_n keokeolleovar_n the_o seven_o and_o last_o town_n and_o county_n be_v hungad_a which_o give_v birth_n and_o name_n to_o the_o famous_a family_n of_o hungades_n seven_o principal_a city_n it_o also_o have_v first_o hermanstadt_n the_o ancient_a metropolis_n of_o transylvania_n second_o cronstat_fw-la three_o szas_n four_o clausenburg_n five_o bestereze_n six_o sespurg_n and_o seventh_o medroish_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o all_o the_o country_n the_o whole_a country_n be_v very_o fruitful_a in_o one_o commodity_n or_o other_o riches_n corn_n beef_n mutton_n and_o fish_n god_n plenty_n all_o cheap_a beyond_o imagination_n a_o fat_a one_o be_v not_o worth_a above_o ten_o or_o twelve_o shilling_n english_a so_o much_o wine_n they_o have_v in_o some_o place_n that_o at_o vintage_n time_n it_o may_v be_v buy_v for_o a_o english_a farthing_n or_o halfpenny_n a_o pint_n very_o rich_a it_o be_v also_o underground_o as_o in_o salt-pit_n stone-quarry_n whereof_o some_o be_v precious_a and_o mine_n both_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n iron_n quicksilver_n and_o other_o metal_n so_o that_o nothing_o be_v want_v for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n either_o for_o nutriment_n or_o ornament_n and_o that_o which_o be_v part_n of_o a_o wonder_n also_o though_o there_o be_v no_o where_o more_o store_n of_o money_n yet_o be_v there_o no_o where_o mean_a prize_n for_o their_o commodity_n for_o proof_n of_o this_o at_o the_o election_n of_o bethlen_n gabor_n there_o be_v a_o hundred_o measure_n of_o wheat_n sell_v in_o clausenburg_n market_n for_o one_o rix_n dollar_n and_o few_o gentleman_n there_o be_v who_o yearly_a reap_v not_o ten_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o stack_n of_o wheat_n as_o big_a as_o house_n say_v my_o author_n their_o drove_n and_o flock_n be_v answerable_a
and_o stand_v in_o manner_n of_o lake_n as_o the_o lake_n of_o gir_n and_o ighid●●ikengan_n to_o the_o great_a comfort_n of_o traveller_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n they_o live_v without_o any_o form_n of_o law_n in_o manner_n of_o bru●e_n beast_n lead_v a_o miserable_a life_n what_o learning_n mean_v they_o know_v not_o and_o virtue_n they_o absolute_o defy_v they_o be_v altogether_o addict_v to_o hunt_v notorious_a thief_n and_o most_o dangerous_a to_o merchant_n yet_o there_o live_v among_o they_o many_o african_n and_o arabian_n civil_a and_o courteous_a entertainer_n of_o stranger_n and_o true_a of_o their_o word_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o other_o african_n they_o live_v but_o a_o short_a time_n the_o strong_a body_n not_o exceed_v the_o year_n of_o sixty_o yet_o for_o the_o time_n they_o be_v very_o healthful_a slender_a and_o lean_a of_o body_n ride_v upon_o camel_n and_o feed_v very_o spare_o as_o also_o very_o patient_a of_o thirst_n and_o hunger_n bread_n they_o know_v not_o but_o live_v upon_o milk_n camel_n flesh_n and_o butter_n their_o clothing_n be_v a_o short_a raiment_n and_o rude_a scarce_o cover_v their_o middle_n some_o of_o they_o cover_v their_o head_n with_o black_a cloth_n in_o fashion_n of_o a_o turban_n their_o nobility_n go_v attire_v in_o a_o kind_n of_o long_a garment_n like_o a_o shirt_n make_v of_o blue_a cotton-wooll_n with_o large_a sleeve_n in_o stead_n of_o bed_n they_o use_v the_o green_a bank_n or_o mat_n wrought_v of_o bulrush_n their_o tent_n be_v either_o wrought_v of_o chamblet_n or_o of_o a_o course_n kind_n of_o wool_n which_o they_o find_v among_o the_o date-tree_n the_o land_n of_o negro_n or_o aethiopia_n this_o region_n take_v his_o name_n either_o from_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n or_o from_o the_o river_n niger_n some_o writer_n affirm_v that_o except_v egypt_n this_o country_n be_v first_o inhabit_v and_o yet_o at_o this_o day_n be_v scarce_o know_v although_o in_o latitude_n it_o contain_v very_o near_o four_o hundred_o mile_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n near_o the_o torrid_a zone_n it_o be_v extreme_a hot_a yet_o not_o altogether_o uninhabited_a yea_o it_o be_v most_o full_a of_o inhabitant_n and_o in_o some_o place_n always_o springtime_n on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n cananga_n which_o be_v ●he_n bounder_n of_o th●se_a black_a people_n the_o country_n be_v most_o dry_a sandy_a and_o desert_a but_o beyond_o for_o the_o most_o part_n fruitful_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o continual_a let_v of_o water_n from_o the_o river_n niger_n run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o country_n whereby_o all_o the_o ground_n which_o lie_v near_o thereunto_o or_o such_o as_o participate_v of_o this_o water_n be_v exceed_o fruitful_a both_o in_o grain_n cattell_n scarlet-die_a cucumber_n onion_n and_o such_o like_a sauce_n but_o they_o have_v no_o tree_n save_v one_o which_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n not_o much_o unlike_o a_o chest-nut_n but_o somewhat_o bitter_a about_o the_o bank_n of_o niger_n there_o be_v no_o mountain_n nor_o valley_n but_o many_o wood_n store_v with_o elephant_n and_o other_o strange_a creature_n water_v with_o many_o lake_n and_o mist_n compact_v with_o the_o over-flowing_n of_o niger_n here_o rain_v neither_o profit_v nor_o damnifi_v but_o in_o the_o overflow_n of_o niger_n consist_v welfare_n even_o as_o it_o do_v in_o egypt_n by_o the_o mundation_n of_o nilus_n for_o even_o as_o nilus_n so_o this_o forty_o day_n from_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o june_n increase_v and_o in_o so_o many_o again_o fall_v so_o that_o during_o those_o fourscore_o day_n they_o fail_v over_o the_o whole_a land_n in_o boat_n and_o barge_n the_o inhabitant_n derive_v their_o original_n from_o chu●_n the_o son_n of_o cham_n the_o son_n of_o no_n who_o at_o the_o first_o they_o worship_v as_o lord_n of_o heaven_n afterwards_o they_o receive_v the_o jewish_a law_n and_o persevere_v therein_o many_o year_n until_o they_o receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n but_o since_o the_o al●●m●●an_n inper_v it_o on_o empoison_v the_o whole_a confine_n of_o lybia_n they_o likewise_o turn_v except_v some_o few_o province_n which_o to_o this_o day_n observe_v the_o christian_a rite_n towards_o the_o ocean_n sea_n they_o be_v all_o idolater_n and_o gentile_n general_o they_o all_o lead_v a_o brutish_a life_n far_o different_a from_o the_o instinct_n of_o reason_n from_o employment_n of_o wit_n and_o manuary_a science_n they_o be_v exceed_o luxurious_a by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o country_n swarm_v with_o whore_n but_o they_o that_o inhabit_v the_o good_a town_n be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o neat_a and_o civil_a than_o these_o other_o african_n they_o live_v not_o long_o yet_o retain_v they_o their_o wont_a vigour_n and_o the_o soundness_n of_o their_o tooth_n to_o their_o last_o gasp_n the_o country_n be_v once_o divide_v into_o five_o and_o twenty_o kingdom_n now_o reduce_v to_o three_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o kingdom_n of_o tombut_n the_o kingdom_n of_o borneo_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o g●oga_n beside_o gualata_n have_v its_o proper_a king_n gualata_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o ocean_n a_o hundred_o mile_n gualata_n it_o be_v very_o small_a and_o contain_v but_o three_o borough_n with_o some_o territory_n of_o ground_n hamlet_n and_o date-bearing_a field_n thereunto_o adjacent_a the_o inhabitant_n be_v most_o black_a lover_n of_o stranger_n exceed_v poor_a without_o any_o government_n gentry_n or_o judge_n tombut_n take_v his_o name_n of_o a_o city_n so_o call_v tombut_fw-la and_o lie_v beyond_o the_o river_n canaga_n it_o be_v exceed_o plentiful_a of_o corn_n cattell_n milk_n and_o butter_n salt_n they_o have_v none_o but_o buy_v it_o at_o a_o dear_a rate_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o merchant_n of_o horse_n they_o have_v infinite_a store_n the_o king_n thereof_o be_v very_o rich_a as_o a_o prince_n reign_v over_o many_o other_o kingdom_n and_o be_v lord_n of_o some_o ingot_n which_o weigh_v thirteen_o hundred_o pound_n weight_n he_o keep_v a_o royal_a court_n guard_v with_o three_o thousand_o horseman_n and_o many_o more_o foot_n arm_v with_o bow_n and_o empoison_a arrow_n he_o be_v a_o utter_a enemy_n to_o the_o jew_n and_o do_v not_o only_o forbid_v they_o his_o kingdom_n but_o likewise_o confiscate_v those_o his_o subject_n good_n of_o who_o he_o understand_v that_o they_o use_v any_o traffic_n with_o any_o of_o that_o nation_n he_o maintain_v a_o great_a number_n of_o learned_a man_n the_o building_n of_o his_o imperial_a city_n be_v build_v of_o mud_n and_o thatch_n except_o one_o fair_a temple_n and_o the_o king_n palace_n which_o be_v wrought_v of_o stone_n and_o lime_n sweet_a spring_n be_v every_o where_o to_o be_v find_v in_o this_o country_n and_o the_o people_n be_v courteous_a and_o merry_a spend_v the_o three_o part_n of_o their_o time_n in_o song_n and_o dance_v they_o be_v very_o rich_a and_o especial_o the_o stranger_n infinite_a sort_n of_o manuscript_n be_v bring_v hither_o from_o barbary_n which_o be_v here_o sell_v at_o very_o high_a rate_n gago_n be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n where_o the_o king_n reside_v gago_n it_o be_v very_o large_a without_o wall_n and_o distant_a four_o hundred_o mile_n from_o tombut_n the_o building_n be_v very_o base_a except_o those_o which_o pertain_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o nobility_n fresh_a water_n be_v here_o very_o frequent_a with_o plenty_n of_o corn_n rice_n and_o flesh_n but_o of_o fruit_n except_o the_o melon_n &_o the_o citron_n great_a scarcity_n the_o merchant_n be_v very_o rich_a and_o their_o ware_n sumptuous_a and_o precious_a but_o excessive_a dear_a borneo_n be_v a_o large_a country_n borneo_n have_v upon_o the_o west_n guangara_n and_o towards_o the_o east_n it_o reach_v almost_o five_o hundred_o mile_n in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v plain_a in_o some_o mountainous_a the_o plain_a country_n be_v replenish_v with_o many_o market_n townes_n from_o whence_o come_v great_a store_n of_o corne._n the_o mountain_n be_v inhabit_v with_o neatherd_n and_o shepherd_n and_o bring_v forth_o mill_n and_o other_o fruit_n to_o we_o unknown_a the_o inhabitant_n be_v infidel_n live_v like_o beast_n neither_o know_v their_o proper_a wife_n nor_o their_o own_o child_n they_o have_v no_o name_n at_o all_o but_o be_v distinguish_v by_o bodily_a accident_n the_o king_n be_v a_o mighty_a prince_n as_o maintain_v three_o thousand_o horse_n and_o infinite_a troop_n of_o foot_n but_o have_v no_o other_o revenue_n than_o what_o he_o take_v by_o force_n from_o his_o enemy_n gaoga_n lie_v between_o the_o kingdom_n of_o borneo_n gaoga_fw-la and_o the_o desert_n of_o nubia_n stretch_v out_o five_o hundred_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o breadth_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v uncivil_a ignorant_a and_o most_o rude_a especial_o the_o mountainer_n they_o go_v naked_a all_o save_o their_o privity_n their_o house_n be_v build_v of_o
effect_v he_o first_o send_v his_o three_o son_n abdel_n abnet_n and_o mahumet_n on_o pilgrimage_n to_o mecca_n and_o medina_n to_o visit_v and_o worship_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o their_o great_a prophet_n mahumet_n the_o young_a man_n return_v from_o their_o pilgrimage_n with_o such_o opinion_n and_o estimation_n of_o holiness_n and_o religion_n if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o use_v these_o term_n to_o so_o great_a impiety_n and_o foppery_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o they_o travel_v can_v hardly_o be_v keep_v from_o kiss_v their_o garment_n and_o adore_v they_o as_o saint_n they_o again_o as_o man_n wrap_v in_o deep_a contemplation_n journy_v through_o the_o province_n sigh_v and_o sob_v and_o cry_v with_o a_o high_a voice_n ala_n ala._n they_o have_v no_o other_o sustenance_n but_o the_o alm_n of_o the_o people_n their_o father_n receive_v they_o with_o great_a joy_n and_o contentment_n and_o perceive_v the_o favour_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o people_n not_o to_o be_v like_o a_o nine_o day_n wonder_n but_o to_o continue_v fresh_a and_o the_o same_o as_o at_o the_o first_o resolve_v to_o make_v use_n thereof_o and_o thereupon_o send_v two_o of_o they_o abnet_n and_o mahumet_n to_o the_o court_n at_o fez._n the_o king_n receive_v they_o kind_o and_o make_v one_o of_o they_o precedent_n of_o the_o famous_a college_n of_o amadorac_n and_o the_o young_a tutor_n of_o his_o child_n in_o process_n of_o time_n when_o they_o perceive_v the_o king_n to_o grace_v they_o and_o the_o people_n to_o favour_v they_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o their_o father_n take_v occasion_n of_o the_o grievance_n which_o the_o arabian_n and_o moor_n serve_v under_o the_o portugal_n ensign_n have_v do_v to_o the_o professor_n of_o their_o superstition_n they_o desire_v leave_v of_o the_o king_n to_o display_v a_o banner_n against_o the_o christian_n make_v he_o believe_v that_o they_o will_v easy_o draw_v the_o portugal_n moor_n to_o their_o party_n and_o so_o secure_a the_o province_n of_o sus_n have_fw-mi deucala_n and_o maroch_n mulai_n mazer_n the_o king_n brother_n resist_v this_o petition_n allege_v that_o if_o once_o under_o the_o show_n of_o holiness_n they_o grow_v to_o head_n it_o will_v not_o afterward_o lie_v in_o his_o power_n to_o suppress_v they_o under_o his_o obedience_n for_o war_n make_v man_n awlesse_a victory_n insolent_a popularity_n ambitious_a and_o studious_a of_o innovation_n but_o the_o king_n in_o who_o heart_n their_o hypocritical_a sanctimony_n have_v take_v a_o deep_a impression_n little_o regard_v his_o brother_n counsel_n give_v they_o a_o banner_n a_o drum_n and_o twenty_o horseman_n to_o accompany_v they_o with_o letter_n of_o credence_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o arabia_n and_o city_n of_o barbary_n in_o these_o beginning_n many_o thing_n fall_v out_o to_o their_o honour_n and_o good_a like_n they_o begin_v to_o make_v incursion_n into_o deucala_n and_o the_o country_n of_o safi_n range_v as_o far_o as_o the_o promontory_n aguer_n then_o under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o portugal_n and_o perceive_v themselves_o to_o be_v favour_v strong_a and_o well_o follow_v urge_v the_o people_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o those_o day_n live_v in_o liberty_n to_o aid_v those_o which_o fight_v for_o their_o law_n and_o religion_n against_o the_o christian_n as_o likewise_o with_o willing_a mind_n to_o give_v god_n his_o tithe_n which_o they_o obtain_v of_o the_o people_n of_o dara_n then_o by_o little_a and_o little_o they_o encroach_v upon_o the_o territory_n of_o taradant_n of_o which_o they_o make_v their_o father_n governor_n and_o invade_v sus_n hia_n deucala_n and_o the_o neighbour_a place_n they_o first_o seat_v themselves_o in_o ted●●st_n and_o after_o in_o tesarot_n in_o their_o next_o journey_n but_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o brother_n they_o defeat_v lopes_n barriga_n a_o great_a warrior_n and_o captain_n general_a of_o the_o portugal_n army_n by_o flatter_a speech_n they_o enter_v marocho_fw-es poison_a the_o king_n and_o proclaim_v amet-xeriffe_a king_n of_o the_o country_n after_o this_o happen_v the_o war_n of_o the_o arabian_n of_o deucala_n and_o xarquia_fw-la with_o the_o arabian_n of_o garbi_n where_o while_o each_o party_n weaken_v other_o and_o either_o promise_v to_o himself_o the_o favour_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o xeriffe_n they_o turn_v their_o arm_n upon_o both_o faction_n and_o carry_v rich_a prey_v from_o both_o nation_n before_o this_o war_n they_o send_v unto_o the_o king_n the_o five_o part_n of_o all_o their_o spoil_n but_o after_o this_o victory_n little_o regard_v their_o sovereign_n they_o send_v he_o only_o six_o horse_n and_o six_o camel_n and_o those_o very_a lean_a and_o ill_o shape_v which_o the_o king_n disdain_v send_v to_o demand_v his_o fifth_n and_o also_o the_o tribute_n which_o the_o king_n of_o marocho_fw-es be_v accustom_a to_o pay_v to_o he_o which_o if_o they_o deny_v he_o vow_v revenge_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n die_v and_o amet_fw-la his_o son_n once_o the_o pupil_n of_o the_o young_a xeriffe_n not_o only_o allow_v but_o also_o confirm_v amet_fw-la in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o marocho_fw-es upon_o condition_n that_o in_o some_o thing_n he_o shall_v acknowledge_v the_o king_n of_o fez_n to_o be_v his_o lord_n paramount_n to_o this_o the_o xeriffe_n who_o power_n and_o estimation_n daily_o increase_v when_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o tribute_n come_v will_v the_o messenger_n to_o say_v unto_o his_o master_n that_o they_o be_v the_o lawful_a successor_n of_o mahumet_n and_o therefore_o that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v tribute_n to_o no_o man_n yea_o that_o they_o have_v more_o right_a to_o africa_n than_o he_o have_v but_o if_o he_o will_v reckon_v they_o in_o the_o number_n of_o his_o friend_n no_o doubt_n but_o it_o will_v turn_v to_o his_o good_a and_o honour_n for_o if_o he_o divert_v they_o from_o the_o war_n of_o the_o christian_n they_o will_v not_o leave_v he_o so_o much_o as_o a_o heart_n to_o defend_v himself_o the_o king_n take_v this_o in_o ill_a part_n proclaim_v war_n against_o they_o and_o besiege_a marocho_fw-es but_o for_o that_o time_n be_v constrain_v to_o dislodge_v afterwards_o return_v with_o eighteen_o thousand_o horseman_n and_o two_o thousand_o harquebusier_n to_o renew_v the_o siege_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v past_o the_o river_n he_o be_v overcome_v of_o the_o xeriff_n who_o lead_v a_o army_n of_o seven_o thousand_o horse_n and_o one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o shot_n in_o the_o pride_n of_o this_o victory_n they_o exact_v tribute_n of_o this_o province_n and_o pass_v atlas_n they_o take_v the_o famous_a city_n tafilet_n and_o partly_o by_o love_n and_o partly_o by_o force_n compel_v divers_a people_n of_o numidia_n and_o the_o mountain_n to_o bear_v the_o yoke_n of_o their_o subjection_n in_o the_o year_n 1536._o the_o young_a xeriffe_n which_o call_v himself_o king_n of_o sus_n gather_v together_o a_o mighty_a army_n with_o great_a store_n of_o artillery_n part_v whereof_o he_o take_v from_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n and_o part_n whereof_o be_v cast_v by_o certain_a renegada_n frenchmen_n make_v a_o journey_n to_o cape_n aguer_n this_o place_n be_v of_o great_a consequence_n and_o possess_v by_o the_o portugal_n who_o build_v it_o and_o fortify_v it_o first_o at_o the_o expense_n of_o lopes_n sequiera_n and_o then_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o king_n emanuel_n after_o he_o understand_v of_o the_o commodious_a situation_n thereof_o it_o be_v fierce_o assault_v and_o as_o valiant_o defend_v until_o the_o fire_n begin_v to_o take_v hold_n upon_o the_o bulwark_n where_o their_o gunpowder_n be_v stow_v with_o which_o misfortune_n the_o company_n appoint_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o that_o quarter_n grow_v fearful_a and_o fainthearted_a give_v way_n for_o the_o xeriffe_n to_o enter_v who_o make_v slave_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o defendant_n after_o which_o victory_n they_o subdue_v 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it_o be_v well_o know_v but_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v turkish_a and_o without_o any_o famous_a city_n save_v in_o a_o piece_n of_o albania_n in_o it_o be_v nothing_o memorable_a but_o the_o mount_n athos_n or_o the_o holy_a mount_n it_o be_v 75._o mile_n in_o compass_n three_o day_n journey_n long_o and_o half_o a_o day_n journey_n broad_a resemble_v the_o shape_n of_o a_o man_n lie_v with_o his_o face_n upward_o who_o high_a cone_n always_o cover_v with_o snow_n be_v see_v thirty_o mile_n off_o at_o sea_n it_o be_v exceed_o fertile_a in_o grass_n fruit_n oil_n and_o wine_n long_o ago_o it_o be_v dedicate_v in_o honour_n of_o saint_n basile_n to_o the_o greek_a caloieri_n and_o endow_v with_o privilege_n which_o at_o this_o day_n it_o enjoy_v by_o the_o turk_n good_a favour_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o no_o man_n neither_o grecian_a nor_o turk_n may_v inhabit_v in_o this_o place_n except_o he_o be_v a_o priest_n so_o that_o their_o number_n in_o these_o day_n be_v about_o six_o 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that_o man_n can_v desire_v either_o for_o life_n or_o pleasure_n and_o although_o the_o ancient_a city_n be_v now_o deface_v yet_o be_v it_o for_o quantity_n the_o best_a people_a part_n of_o greece_n it_o be_v now_o under_o the_o turk_n and_o count_v the_o best_a sangiak-ship_n in_o turkey_n as_o bind_v to_o bring_v at_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o beglerbeg_n of_o greece_n one_o thousand_o horseman_n under_o his_o own_o pay_n it_o be_v worth_a yearly_a fourteen_o ducat_n the_o land_n adjoin_v unto_o these_o large_a continent_n i_o will_v not_o discourse_v of_o for_o as_o they_o be_v diverse_a in_o worth_n and_o estimation_n so_o be_v they_o many_o in_o number_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n not_o worthy_a relation_n dalmatia_n dalmatia_n be_v at_o this_o day_n divide_v into_o sclavonia_n dalmatia_n and_o albania_n sclavonia_n lie_v upon_o the_o west_n albania_n upon_o the_o east_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n dalmatia_n in_o all_o fertility_n it_o be_v as_o good_a as_o italy_n 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famous_a a_o province_n that_o the_o turkish_a emperor_n have_v erect_v it_o for_o the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o beglerbeg_n of_o europe_n under_o who_o command_n be_v twenty_o and_o one_o sangiak_n valachia_n contain_v the_o two_o province_n of_o moldavia_n and_o transalpina_n valachia_n valachia_n be_v a_o plain_a and_o fertile_a country_n small_o inhabit_v and_o destitute_a of_o firewood_n but_o store_v with_o excellent_a horse_n cattle_n and_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n if_o the_o people_n dare_v dig_v they_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o turk_n it_o be_v 500_o mile_n long_o and_o 120._o broad_a it_o have_v one_o archbishop_n and_o two_o bishop_n and_o be_v more_o populous_a than_o moldavia_n they_o speak_v both_o one_o language_n be_v almost_o half_a italian_a this_o country_n and_o moldavia_n be_v plague_v with_o three_o bad_a neighbour_n country_n viz._n the_o turk_n the_o tartar_n and_o the_o cassok_n they_o follow_v the_o greek_a church_n and_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n obey_v the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n they_o be_v the_o same_o which_o in_o ancient_a time_n be_v call_v daci_n the_o turk_n have_v often_o attempt_v with_o their_o mighty_a power_n to_o have_v make_v a_o small_a conquest_n of_o these_o province_n but_o they_o have_v hitherto_o be_v valiant_o resist_v and_o repulse_v partly_o by_o the_o native_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o polonian_n transylvanian_n and_o the_o cassok_n in_o dislike_n of_o each_o other_o bad_a neighbourhood_n yet_o be_v it_o tributary_n to_o the_o grand_a signior_n and_o pay_v he_o yearly_a twenty_o four_o thousand_o chechini_n moldavia_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n round_o be_v almost_o 300._o moldavia_n english_a mile_n over_o every_o way_n it_o have_v two_o archbishopric_n and_o two_o bishopric_n and_o be_v exceed_o fertile_a in_o corn_n wine_n grasse_n and_o wood._n it_o afford_v great_a plenty_n of_o beef_n and_o mutton_n and_o therewith_o feed_v polonia_n a_o great_a part_n of_o germany_n &_o the_o populous_a city_n of_o constantinople_n a_o great_a &_o fat_a ox_n in_o this_o country_n be_v value_v but_o at_o thirty_o shilling_n a_o sheep_n at_o three_o shilling_n the_o ten_o whereof_o which_o of_o duty_n be_v yearly_a pay_v to_o the_o prince_n amount_v to_o 150000._o the_o clergy_n and_o gentry_n for_o they_o always_o can_v make_v best_a shift_n for_o themselves_o contribute_v no_o parcel_n hereof_o it_o have_v a_o small_a river_n pass_v through_o the_o country_n and_o fall_v into_o danubius_n near_o unto_o gallatz_n call_v pruta_n the_o water_n whereof_o as_o also_o of_o danubius_n be_v unwholesome_a to_o drink_v for_o it_o cause_v the_o body_n to_o swell_v in_o 1609._o certain_a english_a gentleman_n travel_v 240._o mile_n in_o this_o country_n can_v meet_v but_o with_o nine_o town_n and_o village_n in_o all_o the_o way_n and_o yet_o for_o above_o a_o hundred_o mile_n space_n together_o the_o grass_n grow_v at_o least_o one_o yard_n high_a and_o rot_v every_o year_n upon_o the_o ground_n for_o want_v of_o cattle_n and_o manurance_n on_o the_o east_n it_o have_v the_o black_a sea_n on_o the_o west_n podalia_n on_o the_o north_n the_o tartar_n and_o on_o the_o south_n the_o danubie_n and_o the_o country_n of_o bulgaria_n it_o pay_v yearly_a unto_o the_o great_a turk_n by_o way_n of_o tribute_n 3200._o chechini_n beside_o one_o thousand_o horse_n send_v yearly_a unto_o constantinople_n for_o a_o present_a from_o both_o these_o prince_n of_o moldavia_n and_o valachia_n it_o also_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o polander_n but_o how_o much_o i_o can_v show_v you_o therein_o dwell_v many_o armenian_n jew_n hungarian_n saxon_n and_o ragusian_o who_o forestall_v the_o whole_a traffic_n in_o those_o part_n barter_v their_o corn_n and_o wine_n into_o russia_n and_o polonia_n and_o their_o skin_n wax_v honey_n powder_a beef_n butter_n and_o pulse_n into_o constantinople_n the_o malmsey_n likewise_o which_o be_v
transport_v out_o of_o crect_n into_o poland_n and_o germany_n be_v carry_v through_o this_o country_n whereof_o the_o vaivod_n receive_v a_o massy_a impost_n of_o those_o country_n which_o at_o this_o day_n the_o turk_n term_v anatolia_n that_o which_o the_o turk_n at_o this_o day_n term_n anatolia_n or_o turcia_n major_a once_o asia_n minor_a comprehend_v the_o province_n of_o pontus_n bythinia_n asia_n itself_o lycia_n galacia_n pamphylia_n cappadocia_n cilicia_n and_o armenia_n the_o less_o and_o in_o these_o province_n of_o ancient_a time_n flourish_v the_o state_n and_o kingdom_n of_o the_o trojan_n of_o mithridates_n of_o croesus_n of_o antigonus_n of_o the_o paphlagonian_o of_o the_o galatian_n of_o the_o cappadocian_o and_o phrygian_n all_o which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v the_o only_a ambition_n of_o the_o turkish_a tyranny_n the_o inhabitant_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v mahumetan_n and_o natural_a turk_n of_o simple_a nature_n than_o the_o 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of_o asia_n minor_a &_o contain_v in_o it_o many_o famous_a province_n as_o phrygia_n major_a &_o minor_a caria_n mysia_n etc._n etc._n in_o phrygia_n minor_a stand_v that_o noble_a city_n of_o troie_n famous_a at_o this_o day_n say_v bellonius_fw-la a_o eie-witnesse_n for_o its_o very_a ruin_n of_o wall_n gate_n circuit_n and_o marble_n sepulchre_n find_v upon_o the_o way_n without_o the_o wall_n pamphilia_n now_o caramania_n caramania_n be_v one_o of_o the_o old_a seven_o sangiakship_n of_o turkey_n and_o yield_v 8000._o ducat_n of_o yearly_a revenue_n in_o this_o country_n as_o also_o in_o cilicia_n be_v weave_v those_o fine_a clothes_n which_o we_o call_v chamblet_n water_v and_o unwatered_a they_o be_v make_v of_o the_o hair_n of_o goat_n so_o fine_a and_o white_a as_o no_o silk_n can_v surpass_v they_o in_o those_o two_o property_n cappadocia_n now_o amasia_n be_v a_o goodly_a country_n amasia_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o turk_n elder_a son_n in_o it_o be_v many_o goodly_a city_n as_o trapezond_n once_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o comneni_fw-la emperor_n of_o trapezond_n who_o name_n and_o progeny_n ahumet_n the_o second_o utter_o extinguish_v cilicta_n now_o part_v of_o caramania_n cilicia_n be_v a_o good_a country_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v give_v to_o pasture_v of_o goat_n for_o lucre_n of_o their_o fleece_n of_o which_o they_o make_v their_o chamblet_n but_o otherwise_o neither_o give_v to_o fish_v navigation_n nor_o husbandry_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n taurus_n say_v bellonius_fw-la be_v divers_a small_a village_n and_o excellent_a pasture_n about_o they_o which_o for_o the_o fertility_n thereof_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o turkish_a race_n from_o thence_o he_o cull_v out_o every_o year_n six_o hundred_o horse_n of_o service_n which_o they_o high_o esteem_v and_o name_n caramanni_n armenia_n minor_a be_v a_o better_a soil_n minor_fw-la and_o more_o populous_a than_o cappadocia_n and_o round_o about_o encircle_v with_o tall_a huge_a break_a and_o woody_a mountain_n arabia_n triplex_fw-la the_o three_o arabiaes_n be_v likewise_o a_o parcel_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o be_v a_o marvellous_a great_a country_n include_v between_o two_o huge_a bosom_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o peninsula_n viz_o upon_o the_o west_n and_o east_n with_o the_o arabian_a and_o persian_a gulf_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o ocean_n and_o upon_o the_o north_n with_o syria_n and_o euphrates_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v indifferent_o call_v arabian_n saracen_n or_o moor_n those_o be_v the_o true_a arabian_n which_o live_v out_o of_o city_n in_o tent_n disperse_v over_o syria_n egypt_n and_o africa_n these_o give_v themselves_o to_o feed_v cattle_n and_o drove_n of_o camel_n those_o which_o inhabit_v city_n be_v call_v moor_n and_o be_v once_o of_o such_o puissance_n that_o they_o not_o only_o subdue_v syria_n persia_n and_o troglodytica_fw-la but_o likewise_o egypt_n a_o great_a part_n of_o africa_n and_o almost_o all_o spain_n with_o the_o island_n of_o sicily_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n two_o hundred_o year_n they_o keep_v possession_n of_o these_o piece_n but_o of_o some_o part_n of_o spain_n 700_o even_o until_o the_o day_n of_o our_o father_n and_o further_o this_o accurse_a generation_n at_o this_o day_n be_v not_o only_o spread_v over_o all_o the_o southern_a coast_n of_o asia_n viz_o persia_n east_n india_n and_o the_o island_n of_o the_o indian_a sea_n but_o be_v likewise_o advance_v with_o great_a prosperity_n unto_o divers_a wealthy_a kingdom_n famous_a city_n &_o worthy_a mart-towne_n yea_o overall_a the_o south-coast_n of_o africa_n under_o this_o people_n the_o turk_n be_v first_o call_v into_o asia_n to_o bear_v arm_n of_o their_o manner_n we_o have_v speak_v elsewhere_o in_o their_o religion_n they_o be_v mahumetan_n for_o in_o this_o country_n that_o false_a prophet_n first_o open_v his_o superstitious_a wardrobe_n this_o be_v a_o vast_a country_n full_a of_o desert_n deserta_fw-la yet_o well_o inhabit_v with_o populous_a &_o warlike_a multitude_n especial_o towards_o euphrates_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o arabia_n felix_fw-la whither_o merchant_n resort_v the_o residue_n towards_o the_o west_n be_v sandy_a by_o which_o if_o a_o man_n be_v to_o travel_v he_o must_v have_v the_o star_n to_o his_o guide_n company_n for_o his_o safeguard_n and_o provision_n for_o his_o diet_n otherwise_o he_o shall_v sure_o lose_v his_o way_n surrender_v his_o good_n to_o the_o thievish_a arabe_n or_o starve_v in_o the_o desert_n for_o want_v of_o food_n to_o secure_v the_o which_o passage_n as_o well_o against_o those_o who_o live_v on_o the_o side_n of_o euphrates_n towards_o egypt_n as_o through_o all_o arabia_n petrea_n and_o deserta_fw-la the_o grand_a signior_n entertain_v the_o king_n of_o those_o arabian_n which_o inhabit_v mesopotamia_n and_o for_o this_o his_o service_n as_o a_o turkish_a sanziak_n he_o hold_v ana_n and_o dir_n two_o town_n situate_v upon_o the_o say_a river_n he_o be_v a_o poor_a king_n but_o accompany_v with_o 10._o or_o 12._o thousand_o beggarly_a subject_n live_v and_o lie_v intent_n of_o course_n black_a haircloth_n which_o force_v notwithstanding_o these_o wild_a one_o be_v so_o infinite_a in_o multitude_n and_o so_o unpossible_a to_o be_v bring_v unto_o a_o more_o civil_a manner_n of_o live_v that_o for_o their_o danger_n towards_o stranger_n and_o the_o continual_a spoil_n which_o they_o commit_v upon_o those_o part_n of_o the_o turk_n dominion_n which_o every_o way_n border_n upon_o they_o necessity_n enforce_v he_o also_o to_o maintain_v two_o other_o garrison_n the_o first_o of_o twelve_o thousand_o in_o cairo_n the_o other_o of_o one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o in_o damascus_n wherein_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o sithence_o those_o of_o damascus_n do_v not_o only_o defend_v that_o piece_n but_o be_v also_o distribute_v through_o other_o city_n of_o soria_n as_o aleppo_n antiochia_n and_o jerusalem_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o man_n be_v not_o able_a to_o sustain_v and_o answer_v to_o such_o a_o charge_n unless_o by_o be_v both_o janisar_n and_o timariot_n also_o they_o have_v many_o follower_n and_o attendant_n who_o as_o else_o where_o i_o have_v show_v you_o be_v not_o only_o mighty_a in_o reputation_n and_o powerful_a in_o number_n but_o also_o every_o year_n accustom_v to_o spare_v and_o cull_v out_o strong_a troop_n warlikely_a and_o pompous_o provide_v to_o send_v into_o hungary_n for_o sure_o without_o this_o order_n all_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o caravan_n which_o yearly_a come_v from_o balsara_n and_o the_o red-sea_n will_v become_v so_o infectious_a that_o neither_o bagdet_fw-la nor_o damascus_n can_v receive_v the_o commodity_n of_o those_o part_n to_o the_o annual_a loss_n of_o two_o million_o of_o entrado_n to_o the_o grand_a signior_n among_o these_o it_o be_v that_o sir_n anthony_n shirley_n travel_v and_o find_v they_o so_o well_o govern_v that_o without_o any_o wrong_n offer_v he_o pass_v through_o they_o all_o
their_o liberty_n of_o traffic_n carry_v so_o heavy_a a_o hand_n towards_o they_o that_o they_o will_v fain_o give_v they_o occasion_n to_o leave_v macao_n of_o their_o own_o w●ls_n and_o retire_v back_o into_o india_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v the_o kingdom_n of_o siam_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o china_n to_o speak_v nothing_o of_o cauchinchina_n because_o we_o know_v nothing_o worth_a relation_n of_o that_o territory_n join_v the_o country_n of_o siam_n account_v one_o of_o the_o great_a among_o these_o great_a kingdom_n of_o asia_n it_o take_v its_o name_n of_o the_o city_n siam_n situate_v upon_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o river_n menon_n it_o be_v also_o call_v gorneo_n it_o reach_v by_o fast_a and_o west_n from_o the_o city_n campaa_n to_o the_o city_n of_o tava●_n in_o which_o tract_n by_o the_o sea-coast_n be_v contain_v five_o hundred_o league_n whereof_o the_o arabian_n once_o usurp_v two_o hundred_o with_o the_o city_n of_o patan_n paam_n jor_n perca_fw-la and_o malaco_n now_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o portugal_n from_o the_o south_n towards_o the_o north_n it_o reach_v from_o sincapura_n situate_v in_o degree_n to_o the_o people_n call_v guconi_n in_o nine_o and_o twenty_o degree_n the_o lake_n chimai_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o sea_n six_o hundred_o mile_n the_o upland_n circuit_n stretch_v from_o the_o border_n of_o cauchinchina_n beyond_o the_o river_n avan_n where_o lie_v the_o kingdom_n of_o chencra_n beside_o the_o lake_n of_o chimai_n the_o river_n menon_n menam_n caipumo_fw-la and_o ana_n which_o cause_n great_a fertility_n of_o grain_n through_o the_o whole_a region_n than_o a_o man_n will_v believe_v be_v all_o he_o the_o better_a part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n be_v environ_v with_o the_o mountain_n ana_n brema_n and_o jangoma_n the_o residue_n be_v plain_a like_o egypt_n abound_v with_o elephant_n horse_n pepper_n gold_n and_o tin_n in_o the_o west_n part_n be_v huge_a wood_n and_o therein_o be_v many_o tiger_n lion_n ounce_n and_o serpent_n it_o contain_v these_o province_n cambaia_n siam_n muantai_n bremo_n caipumo_fw-la and_o chencra_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o lai_n which_o border_n upon_o the_o north_n of_o the_o province_n of_o muantai_n and_o caipumo_fw-la and_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o principality_n be_v under_o his_o obeisance_n the_o first_o be_v that_o of_o jangoma_fw-mi the_o second_o of_o currai_n the_o three_o lanea_fw-la near_o cauchinchina_n they_o inhabit_v a_o plain_a and_o wealthy_a country_n into_o which_o the_o gueoni_n mark_v paul_n call_v their_o country_n gangigu_n descend_v from_o the_o mountain_n to_o hunt_v for_o man_n make_v oftentimes_o cruel_a butchery_n among_o they_o the_o people_n of_o lai_n for_o fear_n of_o those_o anthropophagi_n acknowledge_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o siam_n but_o they_o often_o rebel_v and_o obey_v as_o they_o list_v the_o wealth_n of_o the_o country_n may_v be_v conjecture_v by_o the_o fertility_n riches_n for_o be_v situate_v in_o a_o plain_a and_o water_v with_o most_o famous_a river_n like_o another_o egypt_n it_o can_v but_o abound_v with_o plenty_n of_o all_o good_a thing_n it_o bring_v forth_o rice_n grain_n of_o all_o sort_n horse_n elephant_n infinite_a store_n of_o cattle_n gold_n and_o tin_n silver_n be_v bring_v thither_o by_o the_o people_n of_o lai_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o plenty_n the_o people_n be_v drown_v in_o pleasure_n and_o wantonness_n they_o follow_v husbandry_n but_o take_v no_o great_a delight_n in_o manual_a occupation_n which_o cause_v the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v poor_a in_o merchandise_n among_o many_o other_o city_n three_o be_v famous_a cambaia_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n menon_n which_o rise_v in_o chinae_fw-la be_v so_o huge_o augment_v by_o the_o fall_n in_o of_o many_o river_n that_o his_o own_o channel_n not_o suffice_v for_o receipt_n thereof_o it_o rend_v the_o earth_n to_o disgorge_v itself_o into_o a_o thousand_o island_n make_v a_o second_o meo●is_n more_o than_o threescore_o mile_n long_o meican_n signify_v the_o captain_n menon_n the_o mother_n of_o water_n the_o second_o be_v the_o city_n of_o siam_n who_o stateliness_n give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o whole_a country_n it_o be_v a_o most_o goodly_a city_n and_o of_o admirable_a traffic_n which_o may_v the_o better_o be_v imagine_v by_o the_o write_n of_o a_o certain_a jesuit_n who_o report_v that_o beside_o the_o natural_a inhabitant_n there_o be_v more_o than_o thirty_o thousand_o arabian_a household_n the_o three_o city_n be_v call_v vdia_n great_a than_o siam_n consist_v of_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o family_n it_o be_v say_v that_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o boat_n belong_v to_o this_o city_n and_o the_o river_n caipumo_n whereon_o it_o be_v seat_v this_o king_n to_o show_v his_o majesty_n and_o magnificence_n force_n keep_v a_o guard_n of_o six_o thousand_o soldier_n and_o two_o hundred_o elephant_n of_o these_o beast_n he_o have_v thirty_o thousand_o whereof_o he_o train_v three_o thousand_o for_o the_o war_n this_o be_v a_o very_a great_a matter_n if_o you_o weigh_v their_o worth_n and_o their_o charge_n in_o keep_v his_o government_n be_v rather_o tyrannical_a than_o kinglike_a government_n for_o he_o be_v absolute_a lord_n over_o all_o the_o demean_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o either_o set_v they_o out_o to_o husbandman_n or_o give_v they_o to_o his_o noble_n for_o maintenance_n during_o life_n and_o pleasure_n but_o never_o pass_v the_o right_a of_o inheritance_n he_o bestow_v on_o they_o likewise_o town_n and_o village_n with_o their_o territory_n but_o on_o condition_n to_o maintain_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o horseman_n footman_n and_o elephant_n by_o this_o policy_n without_o any_o penny_n pay_v or_o burden_n to_o the_o country_n he_o be_v able_a to_o levy_v twenty_o thousand_o horseman_n and_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o footman_n upon_o occasion_n he_o can_v wage_v a_o great_a number_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o largeness_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o the_o populousnesse_n of_o his_o town_n for_o vdia_n only_o the_o chief_a seat_n of_o his_o kingdom_n muster_v fifty_o thousand_o man_n and_o although_o he_o be_v lord_n of_o nine_o kingdom_n yet_o use_v he_o no_o other_o nation_n in_o the_o war_n but_o the_o siamit_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o vdia_n and_o muantai_n all_o honour_n and_o preferment_n be_v bestow_v upon_o man_n of_o service_n in_o this_o kingdom_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n they_o have_v their_o warlike_a exercise_n and_o in_o certain_a pastime_n which_o the_o king_n once_o a_o year_n exhibit_v at_o vdia_n be_v show_v all_o military_a feat_n of_o arm_n upon_o the_o river_n menon_n where_o more_o than_o three_o thousand_o vessel_n which_o they_o term_v paraos_n divide_v into_o two_o squadron_n skirmish_v one_o against_o another_o upon_o the_o land_n run_v the_o horse_n and_o elephant_n and_o the_o footman_n try_v it_o out_o at_o sword_n and_o buckler_n with_o point_n and_o edge_n rebate_v the_o remainder_n of_o their_o day_n they_o spend_v in_o not_o and_o wantonness_n their_o border_n towards_o the_o east_n reach_v to_o cauchinchina_n borderer_n between_o who_o be_v such_o huge_a wood_n lion_n tiger_n leopard_n serpent_n and_o elephant_n that_o they_o can_v infest_v one_o another_o by_o arm_n towards_o the_o lake_n china_n they_o border_n upon_o the_o chinois_n towards_o the_o sea_n they_o affront_v the_o arabian_n and_o portugal_n the_o one_o take_v from_o they_o paiam_fw-la paam_n jor_n and_o peam_n the_o other_o malaca_n and_o the_o territory_n adjoin_v so_o between_o they_o they_o bereave_v he_o of_o two_o hundred_o mile_n of_o land_n and_o content_v themselves_o with_o the_o command_n of_o the_o seacoast_n and_o with_o the_o custom_n arise_v upon_o the_o carry_v out_o and_o bring_v in_o of_o merchandise_n they_o abstain_v from_o further_a invasion_n of_o the_o inland_a province_n and_o hold_v it_o good_a policy_n to_o keep_v firm_a peace_n with_o this_o king_n and_o his_o country_n towards_o the_o west_n lie_v the_o kingdom_n of_o pegu_n like_o a_o half_a moon_n between_o the_o mountain_n of_o brama_n and_o jangoma_n towards_o the_o north_n lie_v the_o gudoni_n inhabit_v the_o barren_a and_o sharp_a mountain_n between_o who_o and_o siam_n dwell_v the_o people_n of_o lay._n this_o people_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o siam_n for_o fear_n of_o these_o cannibal_n of_o who_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v for_o his_o protection_n they_o have_v long_o ago_o be_v utter_o devour_v not_o forty_o year_n since_o the_o king_n make_v a_o journey_n against_o they_o with_o twenty_o thousand_o horse_n their_o horse_n be_v small_a but_o excellent_a good_a in_o travel_n five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o footman_n and_o ten_o thousand_o elephant_n part_n employ_v for_o service_n and_o part_n for_o carriage_n no_o kingdom_n have_v great_a store_n of_o these_o beast_n or_o do_v more_o use_v they_o a_o innumerable_a number_n of_o ox_n buffal_n
frequent_a in_o the_o rough_a mountain_n of_o campa_n cambaia_n and_o macin_n that_o which_o be_v bring_v to_o we_o be_v in_o no_o esteem_n with_o they_o the_o right_n be_v find_v say_v they_o in_o congo_n and_o angola_n and_o the_o border_a country_n and_o use_v by_o they_o in_o all_o their_o grievous_a and_o dangerous_a malady_n which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a i_o marvel_v that_o the_o portugal_n will_v let_v slip_v so_o precious_a a_o commodity_n narsinga_n in_o the_o row_n of_o these_o potent_a prince_n inhabit_v between_o indus_n and_o ganges_n dwell_v the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n whatsoever_o lie_v between_o the_o mountain_n guate_a and_o the_o gulf_n of_o bengala_n between_o the_o promontory_n guadaverne_n and_o comorin_n by_o the_o space_n of_o two_o hundred_o league_n abound_v as_o prodigal_o as_o any_o other_o province_n in_o the_o indies_n with_o all_o good_a thing_n be_v under_o his_o dominion_n the_o water_n sometime_o fall_v from_o the_o mountain_n sometime_o from_o the_o river_n and_o receive_v into_o trench_n mere_a and_o lake_n do_v wonderful_o cool_v moisten_v and_o enrich_v this_o land_n cause_v the_o grain_n and_o cattle_n to_o prosper_v above_o imagination_n it_o be_v no_o less_o plentiful_a of_o bird_n beast_n wild_a and_o tame_a buffal_n elephant_n and_o mine_n of_o precious_a stone_n and_o metal_n it_o breed_v no_o raze_n of_o horse_n for_o the_o war_n but_o they_o buy_v they_o of_o the_o arabian_a and_o persian_a merchant_n in_o great_a number_n the_o like_a do_v all_o the_o prince_n of_o decan_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o narsinga_n dwell_v five_o nation_n different_a in_o language_n he_o have_v many_o strong_a place_n on_o the_o indian_a ocean_n canera_n be_v at_o his_o command_n wherein_o be_v the_o haven_n town_n of_o mangolar_n melin●_n berticala_n and_o onor_n but_o the_o portugal_n receive_v the_o custom_n of_o berticala_n and_o also_o in_o time_n pass_v of_o onor_n in_o narsinga_n be_v two_o imperial_a city_n narsinga_n and_o bisnagar_n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o be_v term_v sometime_o king_n of_o narsinga_n sometime_o king_n of_o bisnagar_n it_o be_v undoubted_o believe_v that_o this_o king_n receive_v yearly_a twelve_o million_o of_o ducat_n of_o which_o he_o lay_v up_o but_o two_o or_o three_o the_o residue_n he_o expend_v upon_o the_o troop_n of_o his_o soldier_n that_o be_v to_o say_v forty_o thousand_o nair_n and_o twenty_o thousand_o horseman_n keep_v in_o continual_a pay_n upon_o necessity_n he_o be_v able_a to_o levy_v a_o far_o great_a number_n for_o beside_o these_o allowance_n he_o set_v out_o certain_a land_n to_o two_o hundred_o captain_n on_o condition_n to_o keep_v in_o readiness_n a_o proportion_n of_o horseman_n footman_n and_o elephant_n the_o wage_n of_o these_o captain_n to_o some_o of_o who_o he_o give_v a_o million_o of_o ducat_n yearly_a may_v be_v a_o argument_n of_o his_o great_a revenue_n for_o to_o these_o project_n this_o prince_n and_o all_o the_o potentate_n of_o the_o fast_a keep_v in_o their_o possession_n all_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n wood_n mine_n yea_o and_o the_o water_n of_o pool_n and_o river_n through_o their_o whole_a dominion_n no_o man_n may_v wash_v himself_o in_o ganges_n which_o run_v by_o bengala_n nor_o in_o ganga_n which_o water_v the_o land_n of_o orissa_n before_o he_o have_v pay_v toll_n to_o the_o king_n the_o king_n himself_o be_v now_o enforce_v to_o buy_v this_o water_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v bring_v unto_o he_o by_o long_a journey_n upon_o a_o superstitious_a custom_n either_o to_o bathe_v or_o to_o purge_v himself_o therein_o he_o be_v absolute_a lord_n of_o the_o body_n and_o good_n of_o his_o subject_n which_o he_o share_v to_o himself_o and_o his_o captain_n leave_v the_o people_n nothing_o but_o their_o hand_n and_o labour_n of_o land_n the_o king_n have_v three_o part_n and_o his_o captain_n the_o residue_n whereupon_o sithence_o all_o these_o barbarous_a prince_n maintain_v not_o peace_n and_o justice_n as_o arch_n whereupon_o to_o lay_v the_o groundwork_n of_o their_o estate_n but_o arm_n conquest_n and_o the_o nursery_n of_o a_o continual_a souldierie_n it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o levy_v greatertroope_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n than_o otherwise_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o believe_v but_o to_o induce_v some_o measure_n of_o credit_n let_v we_o compare_v the_o ability_n of_o some_o christian_a prince_n with_o they_o if_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v absolute_a lord_n of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o domaine_v of_o his_o whole_a dominion_n as_o these_o man_n be_v it_o be_v think_v that_o his_o yearly_a revenue_n will_v amount_v to_o fifteen_o million_o and_o yet_o therein_o be_v neither_o mine_n of_o gold_n nor_o silver_n the_o clergy_n receive_v six_o million_o the_o king_n demesne_n amount_v to_o one_o and_o a_o half_a the_o residue_n be_v they_o who_o have_v the_o inheritance_n and_o yet_o here_o the_o peasant_n live_v well_o in_o comparison_n of_o the_o villago●_n of_o india_n polonia_n and_o lituania_n beside_o this_o the_o king_n have_v eight_o million_o of_o ordinary_a revenue_n arise_v of_o custom_n and_o escheat_n how_o mighty_a a_o prince_n will_v he_o be_v if_o he_o be_v landlord_n of_o the_o demesne_n and_o rent_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o shall_v employ_v they_o upon_o the_o maintenance_n of_o soldier_n as_o do_v the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n sure_o whereas_o now_o the_o king_n revenue_n do_v hardly_o suffice_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o four_o thousand_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o six_o thousand_o crossbow_n if_o this_o allowance_n be_v add_v to_o the_o former_a he_o may_v as_o easy_o maintain_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o to_o return_v to_o narsinga_n the_o king_n to_o see_v that_o his_o captain_n perform_v their_o duty_n once_o a_o year_n proclaim_v a_o muster_n whereat_o they_o dare_v not_o but_o be_v present_a at_o the_o muster_n day_n those_o who_o have_v present_v their_o company_n defective_a either_o in_o number_n or_o furniture_n be_v sure_a to_o be_v cashier_v but_o those_o who_o bring_v their_o company_n complete_a and_o well_o arm_v he_o honour_v and_o advance_v what_o force_n may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o so_o ample_a a_o dominion_n arm_v after_o their_o manner_n as_o aforesaid_a you_o shall_v gather_v by_o that_o which_o john_n barros_n write_v of_o the_o army_n which_o king_n chrismarao_n lead_v against_o idalcan_n in_o the_o journey_n of_o raciel_n these_o be_v his_o word_n verbatim_o under_o sundry_a captain_n the_o army_n be_v divide_v into_o many_o battalion_n in_o the_o vanguard_n march_v camraque_fw-la with_o one_o thousand_o horse_n seventeen_o elephant_n and_o thirty_o thousand_o footman_n tirabicar_n with_o two_o thousand_o horse_n twenty_o elephant_n and_o fifty_o thousand_o footment_n timapanique_n with_o three_o thousand_o horseman_n and_o fifty_o six_o thousand_o footman_n after_o they_o follow_v hadanaique_a with_o five_o thousand_o horseman_n fifty_o elephant_n and_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o footman_n condomara_n with_o six_o thousand_o horse_n sixty_o elephant_n one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o footman_n comora_n with_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o horse_n forty_o elephant_n and_o fourscore_o thousand_o footman_n gendua_n with_o a_o thousand_o horse_n ten_o elephant_n and_o thirty_o thousand_o footman_n in_o the_o rearward_n be_v two_o eunuch_n with_o one_o thousand_o horse_n fifteen_o elephant_n and_o forty_o thousand_o footman_n betel_v one_o of_o the_o king_n page_n lead_v two_o hundred_o horse_n twenty_o elephant_n and_o eight_o thousand_o foot_n after_o all_o these_o follow_v the_o king_n with_o his_o guard_n of_o six_o thousand_o horseman_n three_o hundred_o elephant_n and_o forty_o thousand_o footman_n upon_o the_o flank_n of_o this_o battle_n go_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o bengapor_n with_o divers_a captain_n under_o who_o colour_n be_v four_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o horse_n twenty_o five_o elephant_n and_o sixty_o thousand_o mercenary_a footman_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o the_o battle_n range_v 200000._o horseman_n in_o small_a troop_n like_o our_o vant●urrers_n in_o f●●●h_a sort_n and_o order_n scour_v the_o country_n before_o behind_o and_o on_o all_o side_n that_o no_o novelty_n can_v so_o sudden_o happen_v but_o notice_n thereof_o be_v give_v at_o the_o imperial_a tent_n in_o a_o moment_n twelve_o thousand_o carrier_n of_o water_n and_o twenty_o thousand_o light_a huswife_n follow_v this_o army_n the_o number_n of_o lackey_n merchant_n artificer_n and_o water-bearer_n ox_n buffal_n and_o carriage-beast_n be_v infinite_a when_o the_o army_n be_v to_o pass_v any_o river_n knee-deep_a before_o the_o foremost_a be_v pass_v there_o be_v scant_o sufficient_a for_o the_o latter_a whereof_o to_o drink_v before_o this_o journey_n the_o king_n sacrifice_v in_o nine_o day_n twenty_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o seventy_o six_o head_n of_o live_a creature_n as_o well_o of_o bird_n as_o beast_n the_o
take_v up_o all_o that_o straight_o wherewith_o these_o two_o spacious_a part_n of_o the_o new_a world_n be_v link_v as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o defensible_a chain_n it_o be_v bad_o inhabit_v and_o less_o manure_v for_o the_o contagiousnesse_n of_o the_o air_n and_o stand_a water_n yet_o be_v there_o therein_o two_o famous_a city_n theonima_n or_o nombre_n de_fw-fr dios_fw-mi situate_v on_o the_o north_n sea_n and_o panama_n on_o the_o peruvian_n or_o pacificke_a sea_n and_o whatsoever_o merchandise_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o peruvian_n sea_n towards_o spain_n be_v unloden_v in_o the_o city_n of_o panama_n and_o thence_o transport_v by_o land_n to_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-mi where_o it_o be_v final_o again_o ship_v for_o spain_n the_o like_a course_n be_v observe_v from_o spain_n to_o those_o place_n of_o their_o force_n little_a can_v be_v speak_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o subjection_n to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o ignorance_n in_o matter_n of_o arm_n and_o policy_n but_o as_o for_o their_o private_a commodity_n as_o gold_n silver_n and_o stone_n who_o know_v not_o but_o that_o they_o be_v the_o chief_a traffic_n of_o all_o these_o province_n the_o name_n it_o have_v from_o the_o abundance_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o province_n first_o castilia_n del_fw-it oro_fw-la itself_o second_o nova_fw-la andaluzia_n three_o nova_fw-la granata_fw-la and_o four_a carthagena_n take_v by_o sir_n francis_n drake_n and_o this_o year_n skate_v by_o the_o hollander_n chile_n upon_o the_o south_n of_o peru_n towards_o the_o pacificke_a sea_n lie_v chile_n who_o name_n have_v be_v derive_v some_o say_v from_o incredible_a cold_a rage_a therein_o yet_o feel_v it_o rain_n lightning_n and_o the_o alteration_n of_o season_n as_o we_o do_v in_o europe_n it_o partly_o lie_v upon_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o be_v partly_o mountainous_a but_o somewhat_o warm_a towards_o the_o seaside_n it_o bear_v all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n bring_v out_o of_o spain_n and_o transport_v many_o cattle_n and_o store_n of_o ostrich_n the_o river_n run_v their_o course_n in_o the_o day_n time_n but_o in_o the_o night_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o congelation_n if_o they_o move_v it_o be_v very_o slow_o and_o weak_a the_o inhabitant_n be_v tall_a well_o set_v and_o warlike_a and_o their_o arm_n be_v the_o bow_n and_o arrow_n their_o garment_n the_o skin_n of_o wild_a beast_n and_o sea-wolve_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o province_n first_o chica_n and_o second_o paragones_n who_o people_n be_v eleven_o foot_n high_a here_o beside_o gold_n be_v hony_n and_o wine_n good_a store_n and_o other_o fruit_n of_o spain_n five_o or_o six_o town_n of_o spaniard_n it_o also_o boast_v of_o guiana_n gviana_n be_v situate_v beyond_o the_o mountain_n of_o peru_n and_o between_o the_o two_o mighty_a river_n amazon_n and_o orenoquae_fw-la direct_o under_o the_o aequinoctial_a the_o air_n be_v delicate_a and_o the_o soil_n fruitful_a but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o rain_n and_o river_n so_o subject_a to_o inundation_n that_o the_o people_n be_v ●aine_o to_o dwell_v in_o arbour_n make_v like_o birds-nest_n in_o the_o top_n of_o tree_n it_o be_v so_o firm_o believe_v to_o be_v rich_a in_o gold_n mine_n that_o not_o only_a sir_n walter_n raleigh_n go_v thither_o once_o or_o twice_o but_o there_o be_v a_o new_a colony_n and_o plantation_n of_o english_a this_o last_o year_n send_v to_o live_v there_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o many_o wise_a and_o valiant_a gentleman_n of_o our_o nation_n the_o planter_n sustain_v themselves_o by_o what_o god_n and_o nature_n afford_v they_o for_o their_o labour_n upon_o the_o place_n though_o gold_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o their_o errand_n yet_o they_o purpose_v to_o fortify_v and_o secure_v the_o place_n against_o the_o spaniard_n before_o they_o will_v discover_v or_o open_v any_o mine_n our_o nation_n have_v hitherto_o live_v quiet_o and_o belove_v of_o the_o caribe_n which_o be_v the_o ancient_a native_a people_n the_o way_n to_o win_v and_o keep_v in_o with_o who_o be_v to_o make_v much_o of_o their_o little_a child_n this_o plantation_n if_o it_o please_v god_n to_o prosper_v we_o may_v in_o time_n hear_v more_o of_o the_o commendation_n of_o guiana_n brasile_n brasile_n lie_v between_o the_o two_o mighty_a river_n of_o maragnon_n upon_o the_o north_n and_o rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la upon_o the_o south_n it_o be_v discover_v by_o americus_n vespuccius_n in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n emanuel_n the_o country_n in_o a_o manner_n be_v all_o pleasant_a fair_a weathered_a and_o exceed_v healthful_a by_o reason_n that_o the_o gentle_a wind_n from_o sea_n do_v clear_a and_o evaporate_v all_o the_o morning_n dew_n and_o cloud_n make_v the_o air_n fresh_a and_o clear_a it_o be_v well_o water_v and_o divide_v into_o plain_n and_o easy_a mountain_n fertile_a always_o flourish_v full_a of_o sugarcane_n and_o all_o other_o blessing_n of_o nature_n for_o hither_o the_o portugal_n have_v bring_v all_o sort_n of_o europe_n plant_n with_o good_a success_n and_o have_v therein_o erect_v many_o ingenors_n to_o try_v their_o sugar_n hence_o come_v our_o brasile-wood_n the_o tree_n whereof_o be_v by_o the_o native_n hollow_v as_o they_o stand_v to_o make_v house_n and_o dwell_a place_n terra_fw-la australis_fw-la this_o land_n be_v late_o find_v out_o and_o by_o our_o late_a cosmographer_n for_o the_o great_a and_o spacious_a circuit_n thereof_o as_o comprehend_v many_o large_a region_n viz._n psitacorum_n regio_fw-la terra_fw-la del_fw-it feu_fw-fr go_fw-mi beac_n lucach_n and_o maletur_fw-la describe_v for_o the_o six_o part_n of_o the_o world_n but_o what_o people_n inhabit_v they_o what_o fashion_n they_o use_v or_o what_o profitable_a commodity_n fit_a for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n they_o afford_v it_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v by_o any_o man_n discover_v borealis_fw-la orbis_n pars_fw-la this_o division_n be_v situate_v near_o unto_o the_o north_n pole_n the_o least_o of_o the_o residue_n almost_o all_o unknown_a consist_v of_o land_n and_o those_o situate_v about_o the_o pole_n for_o author_n affirm_v that_o under_o the_o very_a pole_n lie_v a_o black_a and_o high_a rock_n and_o three_o and_o thirty_o league_n in_o compass_n and_o there_o these_o land_n among_o which_o the_o ocean_n disgorge_v itself_o by_o 19_o channel_n make_v four_o whirlpool_n or_o current_n by_o which_o the_o water_n be_v final_o carry_v towards_o the_o north_n and_o there_o swallow_v into_o the_o bowel_n of_o earth_n that_o euripus_n or_o whirlpool_n which_o the_o scythic_a ocean_n make_v have_v five_o inlet_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o strait_a passage_n and_o violent_a course_n be_v never_o freeze_v the_o other_o euripus_n on_o the_o backside_n of_o groneland_n have_v three_o inlet_n and_o remain_v freeze_v three_o month_n yearly_a its_o length_n be_v thirty_o seven_o league_n between_o these_o two_o rage_a euripi_fw-la lie_v a_o island_n about_o lappia_n and_o biarmia_n the_o habitation_n they_o say_v of_o the_o pigmy_n a_o certain_a scholar_n of_o oxford_n report_v that_o th●se_a four_o euripi_fw-la be_v ingulph_v with_o such_o furious_a violence_n into_o some_o inward_a receptacle_n that_o no_o ship_n be_v able_a with_o never_o so_o strong_a or_o opposite_a a_o gale_n to_o stem_v the_o current_n and_o that_o at_o no_o time_n there_o blow_v so_o much_o wind_n as_o will_v move_v a_o windmill_n this_o be_v likewise_o the_o report_n of_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la in_o his_o marvel_n of_o ireland_n but_o blundevile_n our_o countryman_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n neither_o believe_a that_o either_o pliny_n or_o any_o other_o roman_a come_v ever_o thither_o to_o describe_v this_o promontory_n or_o that_o the_o friar_n of_o oxford_n without_o the_o assistance_n of_o some_o cold_a devil_n out_o of_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n can_v approach_v so_o near_o as_o to_o measure_v those_o cold_a part_n with_o this_o astrolabe_n so_o that_o as_o we_o say_v in_o the_o beginning_n this_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a folly_n and_o a_o fable_n which_o some_o man_n boldness_n make_v other_o man_n ignorance_n to_o believe_v and_o thus_o conclude_v we_o our_o relation_n the_o table_n a_o aegypt_n 455_o aethiopia_n superior_n 444_o inferior_n 460_o africa_n 422_o america_n 625_o armenia_n the_o great_a 545_o asia_n 460_o austria_n 274_o b_o barbarie_n 427_o bavaria_n 301_o bethlen_n gabor_n his_o estate_n in_o transylvania_n 394._o in_o hungaria_n 399._o a_o brief_a chronicle_n of_o his_o life_n and_o fortune_n ibid._n bohemia_n 277_o borealis_fw-la orbis_fw-la pars_fw-la 643_o boriquen_n 635_o brandenburg_n 300_o brasil_n 642_o britain_n 74_o c_o calecute_v 617_o castilia_n aurea_fw-la 640_o cathay_n 498_o chile_n 641_o china_n 589_o cuba_n 633_o d_o denmarke_n 207_o desert_n their_o description_n and_o use_n 45_o dominion_n the_o mean_n to_o enlarge_v it_o 19_o e_o evrope_n 62_o f_o fez_n 434_o fonduras_n 632_o france_n 122_o g_o