of_o thou_o have_v according_o effect_v the_o same_o not_o doubt_v but_o that_o this_o light_n manual_n may_v prove_v among_o we_o like_o the_o manna_n among_o the_o jew_n grateful_a to_o every_o palate_n but_o what_o be_v taint_v and_o forestalled_n with_o the_o babylonish_n cup_n yet_o for_o the_o better_a prevention_n of_o mistake_n and_o misapprehension_n which_o may_v happy_o arise_v from_o anything_o herein_o relate_v or_o assert_v let_v it_o suffice_v and_o remember_v that_o i_o be_o not_o author_n but_o translator_n only_o save_v in_o a_o few_o explicatory_a verbal_a addition_n either_o note_v with_o a_o asterism_n in_o the_o margin_n or_o else_o include_v within_o a_o parenthesis_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o treatise_n tho._n douglas_n the_o preface_n as_o touch_v the_o benefit_n dear_a reader_n which_o may_v accrue_v from_o what_o be_v present_v to_o thou_o in_o this_o treatise_n and_o the_o addition_n make_v thereunto_o by_o a_o person_n desirous_a of_o thy_o welfare_n if_o so_o be_v that_o god_n have_v vouchsafe_v thou_o deliverance_n from_o superstition_n and_o error_n by_o perusal_n hereof_o thou_o shall_v be_v confirm_v in_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o truth_n but_o in_o case_n thou_o be_v still_o envassal_v under_o the_o yoke_n of_o popery_n thou_o shall_v hereby_o be_v give_v to_o understand_v how_o far_o thou_o be_v enslave_v in_o that_o bondage_n thou_o shall_v see_v that_o the_o opiniative_a adherence_n of_o the_o jew_n to_o legal_a ordinance_n the_o invincible_a obstinacy_n of_o pagan_n in_o pursuit_n of_o their_o superstitious_a ceremony_n the_o vain-curious_a arrogancy_n of_o their_o philosopher_n who_o have_v affect_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o embrace_v christianity_n and_o to_o profound_a by_o humane_a reason_n the_o more_o sublime_a mystery_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o to_o discourse_v the_o same_o according_a to_o their_o own_o carnal_a sense_n and_o apprehension_n have_v be_v the_o person_n that_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o external_a pomp_n and_o of_o those_o many_o heresy_n which_o have_v molest_v and_o do_v still_o molest_v the_o church_n of_o god_n add_v hereunto_o that_o proportionable_o to_o the_o increase_n of_o ignorance_n and_o barbarism_n through_o the_o inundation_n of_o goth_n and_o vandal_n and_o i_o know_v not_o what_o other_o barbarous_a nation_n who_o quite_o destroy_v all_o good_a literature_n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o that_o savage_a people_n whole_o consist_v either_o of_o pagan_n or_o arrian_n there_o ensue_v hereupon_o a_o horrid_a medley_n in_o religion_n but_o which_o be_v yet_o matter_n of_o great_a wonder_n during_o the_o time_n that_o those_o barbarian_n make_v havoc_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o sack_v it_o in_o the_o west_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v proselyte_n and_o bring_v over_o to_o himself_o the_o former_a to_o wit_n the_o pagan_n permit_v they_o to_o intermingle_v many_o of_o their_o own_o superstion_n with_o christianity_n content_a that_o they_o shall_v only_o change_v the_o name_n of_o their_o false_a deity_n into_o those_o of_o the_o bless_a apostle_n or_o those_o of_o the_o martyr_n or_o confessor_n of_o the_o truth_n it_o be_v ever_o proper_a to_o error_n ready_o to_o entertain_v whatever_o have_v any_o resemblance_n or_o affinity_n with_o itself_o and_o forasmuch_o as_o that_o pagan_a people_n have_v a_o extreme_a veneration_n for_o their_o prelate_n this_o bishop_n who_o have_v already_o attain_v to_o a_o great_a sway_n partly_o because_o of_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o city_n wherein_o he_o have_v his_o residence_n emperor_n as_o be_v esteem_v the_o head_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o partly_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o title_n of_o archbishop_n acquire_v in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a that_o he_o may_v more_o firm_o keep_v the_o hold_n that_o he_o have_v get_v assume_v to_o himself_o not_o only_o the_o proud-swelling_a title_n of_o pope_n but_o likewise_o that_o nothing_o may_v be_v want_v to_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o prophetic_a prediction_n his_o habit_n of_o purple_a and_o scarlet_a and_o ornament_n of_o gold_n and_o pearl_n by_o the_o relation_n of_o cardinal_n baronius_n himself_o clovis_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n send_v a_o crown_n of_o gold_n to_o pope_n hormisda_n a_o 514._o and_o ever_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o their_o ambition_n become_v illimited_a the_o conjuncture_n of_o time_n the_o impotency_n and_o weakness_n of_o the_o western_a emperor_n and_o their_o own_o particular_a civil_a interest_n have_v great_o contribute_v to_o the_o erection_n of_o papal_a authority_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n do_v that_o parricide_n phocas_n who_o murder_v the_o emperor_n mauritius_n whereupon_o he_o usurp_v the_o empire_n so_o frank_o confer_v upon_o boniface_n iii_o the_o title_n of_o oecumenick_n or_o universal_a bishop_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v maintain_v his_o authority_n in_o italy_n by_o recommendation_n of_o this_o same_o ecclesiastical_a power_n which_o be_v hold_v with_o the_o people_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o gross_a ignorance_n and_o superstition_n in_o marvellous_a esteem_n this_o pope_n hereby_o declare_v that_o he_o make_v but_o slight_a account_n of_o the_o say_n of_o gregory_n the_o great_a his_o predecessor_n mention_v in_o this_o treatise_n 4._o namely_o that_o he_o who_o shall_v assume_v to_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o universal_a bishop_n shall_v be_v the_o forerunner_n of_o antichrist_n 4._o that_o that_o name_n of_o blasphemy_n say_v he_o elsewhere_o aught_o to_o be_v far_o from_o the_o heart_n of_o christian_n which_o rob_v those_o who_o possess_v the_o priesthood_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o same_o when_o another_o do_v vain_o affect_v to_o challenge_v it_o to_o himself_o that_o if_o we_o be_v accessary_a to_o the_o maintain_v hereof_o we_o by_o so_o do_v corrupt_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n 6._o because_o as_o he_o add_v if_o there_o be_v one_o only_a bishop_n call_v universal_a the_o whole_a church_n must_v needs_o be_v ruin_v in_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o one_o universal_a but_o the_o pope_n be_v never_o tardy_a in_o close_v with_o offer_a advantage_n nor_o in_o engross_a of_o they_o upon_o such_o fair_a emergent_a opportunity_n their_o interest_n be_v as_o have_v be_v observe_v interweave_v and_o twist_v with_o those_o of_o secular_a prince_n such_o be_v the_o liberality_n of_o pepin_n and_o of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a who_o upon_o other_o consideration_n bestow_v upon_o they_o the_o lieutenancy_n of_o ravenna_n and_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n that_o they_o be_v in_o process_n of_o time_n by_o they_o effectual_o promote_v to_o temporal_a monarchy_n and_o principality_n in_o this_o so_o horrible_a a_o confusion_n the_o title_n of_o archbishop_n which_o be_v give_v to_o none_o but_o those_o of_o rome_n constantinople_n alexandria_n antioch_n and_o jerusalem_n as_o will_v appear_v hereafter_o be_v assume_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a city_n as_o succeed_v therein_o to_o the_o pagan_a archpriest_n likeas_a inferior_a bishop_n to_o to_o their_o priest_n aswell_o in_o this_o that_o they_o wear_v after_o their_o example_n a_o white_a mitre_n enrich_v with_o gold_n and_o pearl_n as_o in_o that_o they_o conform_v to_o they_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o a_o exorbitant_a power_n for_o we_o blame_v not_o herein_o a_o lawful_a and_o well_o regulate_v title_n nor_o yet_o a_o external_a badge_n of_o dignity_n in_o the_o head_n of_o order_n so_o it_o be_v free_a from_o worldly_a pomp_n and_o vanity_n and_o only_o use_v as_o matter_n of_o order_n and_o decency_n according_a to_o which_o the_o apostle_n exhort_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o the_o church_n 40._o but_o contrariwise_o so_o far_o be_v they_o from_o contain_v of_o themselves_o there_o that_o nothing_o may_v be_v want_v to_o a_o total_a depravation_n their_o shave_a and_o unmarried_a priest_n have_v affect_v to_o imitate_v those_o of_o the_o goddess_n cybelleo_n 5._o or_o those_o of_o the_o goddess_n jeses_n the_o religious_a have_v in_o a_o manner_n succeed_v the_o vestal_a virgin_n their_o holy_a water_n to_o the_o lustral_a and_o it_o be_v not_o improbable_a that_o their_o purgatory_n according_a to_o the_o description_n which_o those_o of_o the_o romish_a church_n give_v we_o of_o it_o have_v be_v likewise_o devise_v according_a to_o the_o model_n of_o that_o describe_v by_o virgil_n in_o the_o 6_o book_n of_o his_o aeneides_n 6._o and_o to_o the_o great_a disparagement_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n which_o we_o can_v mention_v without_o extreme_a condolency_n have_v the_o image_n of_o saint_n be_v substitute_v in_o the_o room_n of_o pagan_a idol_n which_o in_o imitation_n of_o they_o they_o array_v with_o sumptuous_a apparel_n crown_z with_o garlands_z kiss_z offer_v incense_n to_o present_v with_o taper_n and_o burn_a lamp_n and_o after_o the_o same_o example_n carry_v about_o upon_o their_o shoulder_n insomuch_o that_o in_o stead_n of_o
notwithstanding_o the_o lawgiver_n themselves_o the_o council_n likewise_o and_o the_o most_o eminent_a writer_n of_o that_o age_n when_o they_o declare_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n therein_o affirm_v that_o fast_n be_v matter_n arbitrary_a that_o they_o appoint_v certain_a particular_a time_n of_o fast_v only_o for_o order-sake_n that_o the_o reason_n why_o some_o certain_a meat_n be_v forbid_v be_v only_o to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o such_o austerity_n they_o may_v be_v the_o better_o dispose_v for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n that_o some_o be_v permit_v to_o eat_v flesh_n 11._o and_o other_o prohibit_v namely_o such_o as_o may_v by_o eat_v scandalize_v other_o that_o prohibition_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o frame_v under_o pain_n of_o a_o mortal_a sin_n or_o damnation_n and_o in_o effect_n during_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n the_o church_n refrain_v not_o only_o from_o flesh_n but_o from_o wine_n also_o which_o yet_o many_o authorise_v by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o nazarite_n doct_n and_o consequent_o this_o be_v to_o urge_v a_o rigid_a judaical_a observance_n but_o in_o brief_a the_o diversity_n observe_v in_o those_o day_n in_o point_n of_o fast_v be_v considerable_a for_o some_o abstain_v only_o from_o the_o flesh_n of_o land-beast_n but_o do_v eat_v of_o bird_n other_o refrain_v even_o from_o bread_n other_o again_o will_v not_o taste_v any_o fruit_n come_v of_o tree_n as_o touch_v the_o time_n from_o easter_n till_o whitsuntide_n there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o fast_a day_n 75._o in_o greece_n and_o alexandria_n lent_n continue_v six_o week_n at_o rome_n only_o three_o moreover_o there_o be_v two_o day_n in_o every_o week_n whereupon_o they_o do_v not_o fast_o at_o all_o to_o wit_n saturday_n and_o the_o sabbath-day_n in_o other_o place_n this_o fast_o last_v but_o five_o or_o six_o day_n in_o some_o church_n it_o be_v alternative_a and_o interchangeable_a they_o fast_v only_o one_o week_n in_o two_o now_o the_o very_a diversity_n use_v in_o such_o observance_n be_v a_o proof_n of_o their_o indifferency_n which_o yet_o be_v afterward_o turn_v into_o a_o necessity_n and_o what_o progress_n it_o make_v we_o shall_v quick_o see_v anno_fw-la 325._o let_v we_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n consider_v what_o pass_v in_o the_o grand_a council_n of_o nice_a which_o afford_v many_o constitution_n subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o history_n that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o preserve_v a_o due_a union_n among_o the_o many_o church_n disperse_v into_o so_o many_o several_a place_n they_o find_v it_o expedient_a to_o reduce_v they_o all_o under_o certain_a general_n prâ—cincts_n to_o which_o purpose_n they_o settle_v metropolitan_n in_o the_o more_o eminent_a city_n each_o of_o who_o ought_v to_o supervise_v the_o church_n within_o his_o own_o respective_a jurisdiction_n thus_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n be_v entrust_v with_o those_o of_o egypt_n lybia_n and_o general_o of_o all_o africa_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n with_o the_o neighbour_a church_n and_o afterward_o with_o all_o those_o of_o the_o west_n those_o of_o antioch_n and_o jerusalem_n with_o the_o adjoin_a province_n this_o preeminency_n be_v confer_v upon_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o those_o city_n wherein_o they_o exercise_v their_o several_a episcopacy_n insomuch_o that_o rome_n be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o bishop_n thereof_o do_v hereupon_o challenge_v precedency_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n notwithstanding_o he_o hold_v his_o own_o diocese_n and_o jurisdiction_n apart_o by_o himself_o the_o institution_n of_o those_o patriarch_n found_v only_o upon_o custom_n 7._o this_o council_n authorize_v by_o decree_n whereby_o they_o ordain_v that_o that_o order_n shall_v be_v continue_v consult_v therein_o the_o maintain_n of_o that_o dignity_n to_o the_o metropolitan_a which_o they_o have_v acquire_v by_o custom_n to_o those_o four_o a_o five_o be_v add_v afterward_o namely_o he_o of_o constantinople_n for_o as_o much_o as_o that_o city_n be_v the_o imperial_a seat_n and_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n hold_v about_o the_o year_n 450._o 28._o decree_v that_o he_o shall_v hold_v the_o second_o place_n as_o be_v bishop_n of_o new-rome_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n shall_v have_v the_o precedency_n that_o be_v the_o capital_a city_n but_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o same_o respective_a primacy_n and_o equal_a prerogative_n for_o as_o much_o as_o that_o city_n have_v the_o same_o senate_n the_o same_o badge_n of_o honnourary_a and_o equal_a rite_n and_o privilege_n with_o old_a rome_n which_o we_o here_o remark_n by_o way_n of_o anticipation_n since_o it_o will_v be_v needful_a that_o we_o mention_v it_o hereafter_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o must_v note_v that_o in_o this_o and_o succeed_a age_n many_o general_a council_n be_v hold_v wherein_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v never_o precedent_n proof_n sufficient_a that_o the_o other_o metropolitan_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o their_o superior_a that_o the_o name_n of_o pope_n be_v common_a to_o all_o bishop_n as_o appear_v by_o divers_a write_n of_o those_o time_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o among_o grecian_n and_o german_n to_o this_o day_n priest_n be_v call_v pope_n that_o be_v to_o say_v father_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a signification_n of_o the_o name_n that_o all_o the_o patriarchal_a church_n as_o have_v be_v dignify_v with_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o be_v name_v apostolical_a 16._o which_o title_n that_o of_o rome_n have_v ever_o since_o retain_v though_o common_a to_o she_o with_o the_o rest_n for_o we_o must_v know_v that_o the_o chair_n of_o antioch_n in_o that_o st._n peter_n reside_v there_o and_o that_o of_o jerusalem_n possess_v by_o s._n james_n be_v entitle_v apostolic_a seat_n as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o rome_n this_o council_n of_o nice_a determine_v the_o difference_n concern_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o decree_v that_o all_o the_o church_n shall_v celebrate_v the_o same_o upon_o one_o and_o the_o same_o day_n namely_o the_o sabbath-day_n after_o the_o full_a moon_n or_o middle_a of_o march_n now_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o use_n of_o ephemerides_n be_v not_o so_o common_a as_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n and_o astrology_n be_v best_o know_v in_o egypt_n they_o therefore_o give_v it_o in_o charge_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n that_o he_o shall_v yearly_o publish_v to_o the_o other_o church_n the_o time_n of_o easter-feast_n by_o express_a letter_n which_o be_v by_o they_o term_v paschal_n epistle_n paschales_fw-la and_o afterward_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o golden_a number_n be_v invent_v howbeit_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o many_o mathematician_n there_o be_v frequent_a abuse_n in_o that_o calculation_n in_o the_o same_o council_n there_o be_v a_o question_n move_v 〈…〉_z touch_v the_o celibacy_n or_o the_o unmarried_a state_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n which_o many_o affect_v to_o introduce_v certain_a it_o be_v that_o till_o then_o marriage_n be_v ever_o reckon_v allowable_a in_o person_n of_o that_o capacity_n only_o some_o few_o there_o be_v who_o soon_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o apostle_n begin_v to_o reject_v the_o same_o which_o yet_o be_v no_o soon_o by_o they_o attempt_v than_o suppress_v but_o about_o the_o year_n 308._o in_o some_o provincial_a council_n the_o first_o law_n touch_v celibacy_n be_v enact_v whereof_o this_o be_v the_o form_n they_o demand_v of_o such_o as_o desire_v to_o be_v prefer_v to_o any_o ecclesiastic_a charge_n whether_o they_o will_v refrain_v from_o marriage_n or_o not_o if_o they_o answer_v yes_o they_o be_v never_o afterward_o permit_v to_o marry_v but_o in_o case_n they_o reply_v no_o they_o allow_v that_o after_o their_o election_n they_o may_v marry_v but_o then_o the_o election_n be_v for_o some_o time_n defer_v to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o possible_a they_o may_v find_v out_o some_o or_o other_o who_o can_v content_v himself_o to_o live_v unmarried_a now_o this_o they_o do_v not_o that_o they_o think_v marriage_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o clergy_n but_o because_o of_o the_o poverty_n of_o the_o church_n as_o not_o have_v mean_n sufficient_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o family_n of_o their_o pastor_n and_o thus_o they_o pass_v to_o a_o peremptory_a prohibition_n of_o the_o same_o to_o the_o end_n that_o church_n good_n may_v not_o be_v distribute_v among_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n or_o else_o lest_o natural_a affection_n to_o their_o own_o flesh_n and_o blood_n may_v happy_o hinder_v or_o interfere_v with_o the_o function_n of_o their_o charge_n this_o be_v the_o only_a account_n by_o their_o own_o confession_n which_o their_o legislatour_n can_v ever_o give_v hereof_o which_o yet_o have_v hitherto_o be_v judge_v impertinent_a 2._o since_o that_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o all_o who_o have_v parent_n or_o brother_n etc._n
model_n and_o example_n of_o that_o of_o rome_n whereupon_o the_o same_o author_n tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v many_o bishop_n and_o priest_n who_o will_v not_o in_o the_o least_o acknowledge_v he_o call_v he_o the_o author_n of_o lie_n a_o disturber_n of_o the_o christian_a peace_n and_o a_o corrupt_a of_o the_o faith_n of_o christian_n anno_fw-la 840._o rabanus_n maurus_n archbishop_n of_o mayence_n 14._o and_o disciple_n to_o alcuinus_fw-la who_o he_o esteem_v the_o most_o know_a person_n of_o all_o the_o learned_a of_o those_o time_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o clerk_n speak_v of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o supper_n say_v that_o when_o we_o be_v command_v to_o eat_v the_o flesh_n and_o to_o drink_v the_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n it_o be_v a_o figurative_a locution_n and_o that_o this_o mystery_n be_v spiritual_a and_o for_o this_o reason_n thomas_n of_o walden_n in_o a_o epistle_n to_o pope_n martin_n v._n who_o come_v to_o the_o popedom_n in_o the_o year_n 1417_o hold_v that_o he_o sense_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n amiss_o and_o rank_n he_o with_o heretic_n anno_fw-la 849._o bertram_z a_o preacher_n of_o great_a fame_n as_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o profound_a knowledge_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o for_o his_o inculpableâ—life_n in_o a_o treatise_n entitle_v of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n which_o he_o address_v to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald_a upon_o that_o emperor_n demand_v of_o his_o judgement_n touch_v the_o many_o controversy_n move_v about_o that_o doctrine_n do_v in_o resolution_n to_o what_o be_v propound_v to_o he_o plain_o demonstrate_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n of_o st._n augustine_n and_o the_o ancient_a doctor_n that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o transubstantiation_n in_o the_o supper_n but_o that_o the_o bread_n and_o the_o wine_n remain_v in_o their_o first_o substance_n under_o and_o by_o which_o the_o body_n &_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v in_o a_o invisible_a and_o spiritual_a manner_n distribute_v and_o apprehend_v by_o faith_n alone_o that_o there_o be_v a_o spiritual_a body_n in_o this_o mystery_n that_o it_o be_v a_o mystical_a and_o spiritual_a comprehension_n of_o he_o and_o not_o that_o very_a body_n which_o he_o assume_v in_o the_o womb_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n he_o stick_v not_o to_o say_v that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v therein_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n be_v there_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o power_n and_o efficacy_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o do_v not_o only_o nourish_v but_o also_o purge_v and_o purify_v the_o soul._n we_o find_v not_o that_o this_o great_a man_n be_v ever_o reprehend_v or_o reckon_v a_o heretic_n because_o of_o this_o doctrine_n anno_fw-la 869._o at_o this_o time_n flourish_v john_n erigine_fw-la or_o erwine_n otherwise_o a_o scots-man_n skilled_a in_o the_o greek_a arabic_a and_o chaldaic_a tongue_n a_o most_o famous_a and_o incomparable_a divine_a all_o which_o by_o the_o relation_n of_o antoninus_n himself_o archbishop_n of_o florence_n vincent_n of_o beauvais_n sabellicus_n volateran_n and_o platina_n be_v accompany_v with_o singular_a holiness_n of_o life_n he_o be_v likewise_o so_o great_o endear_v to_o charles_n the_o bald_a king_n of_o france_n and_o emperor_n that_o he_o be_v by_o he_o detain_v in_o france_n where_o he_o receive_v from_o he_o very_o honourable_a entertainment_n occasion_n then_o offer_v itself_o for_o his_o declare_v of_o his_o judgement_n touch_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o eucharist_n he_o express_v himself_o therein_o in_o a_o book_n bear_v the_o very_a same_o title_n with_o that_o of_o bertram_n wherein_o in_o like_a manner_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o divine_a scripture_n and_o of_o pious_a father_n especial_o of_o st._n augustine_n he_o establish_v and_o confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o same_o faith_n which_o that_o learned_a bertram_n have_v teach_v a_o little_a before_o in_o fine_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a renown_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o alfred_n king_n of_o england_n have_v found_v the_o college_n now_o university_n of_o oxford_n give_v he_o a_o invitation_n to_o the_o presidency_n thereof_o anno_fw-la 950._o it_o be_v record_v by_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n eucharist_n that_o the_o belief_n both_o of_o the_o reality_n and_o of_o the_o conversion_n of_o sign_n which_o be_v by_o degree_n foist_v into_o this_o age_n of_o ignorance_n and_o barbarism_n be_v vigorous_o oppose_v and_o that_o divers_a question_n touch_v the_o same_o be_v agitate_a in_o england_n one_o party_n explain_v it_o one_o way_n the_o other_o quite_o another_o those_o who_o hold_v the_o affirmative_a part_n that_o they_o may_v the_o more_o dextrous_o proselyte_n their_o adversary_n obtrude_v prodigy_n and_o miracle_n aver_v that_o in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o species_n they_o see_v a_o comely_a little_a infant_n which_o be_v thrust_v into_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o communicant_n instead_o of_o bread_n that_o there_o be_v blood_n find_v in_o the_o chalice_n that_o a_o devout_a ass_n worship_v the_o hostie_a and_o abundance_n of_o such_o miracle_n â—ut_v so_o gross_a &_o ridiculous_a as_o that_o the_o bare_a mention_v of_o they_o may_v suffice_v to_o discover_v their_o impertinency_n and_o forgery_n whereupon_o gabriel_n biel_n in_o his_o 51_o lesson_n oâ—_n the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n observe_v not_o amiss_o that_o those_o apparition_n of_o flesh_n &_o blood_n wherewith_o they_o entertain_v the_o people_n may_v happen_v through_o diabolical_a delusion_n for_o deceive_v of_o the_o simple_a god_n permit_v it_o so_o to_o be_v anno_fw-la 292._o there_o be_v a_o synod_n or_o council_n of_o all_o the_o church_n in_o france_n etc._n hold_v at_o rheims_n wherein_o arnulphus_n bishop_n of_o orleans_n the_o learn_a and_o most_o eloquert_a person_n of_o those_o time_n be_v set_v apart_o for_o the_o conduct_n and_o managery_n of_o affair_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o act_n of_o that_o synod_n that_o this_o famous_a bishop_n cognosce_v upon_o matter_n therein_o agitate_a represent_v to_o that_o reverend_a assembly_n that_o all_o the_o poâ—es_n of_o this_o age_n be_v brand_v with_o notorious_a crime_n murder_n and_o tyranny_n monster_n of_o man_n full_a of_o infamy_n devoid_a of_o all_o knowledge_n both_o divine_a and_o humane_a who_o else_o say_v he_o think_v you_o that_o man_n be_v who_o sit_v upon_o a_o high_a and_o lofty_a throne_n glitter_v with_o gold_n and_o purple_n but_o the_o antichrist_n infallible_o sit_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o god_n who_o marble_n etc._n etc._n be_v as_o fit_a to_o be_v consult_v as_o himself_o he_o add_v further_a that_o iâ—_n be_v much_o better_a to_o require_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o low-countries_n and_o 〈◊〉_d germany_n than_o of_o that_o city_n which_o be_v at_o thâ—â—_n day_n expose_v to_o sale_n and_o weigh_v judgement_n in_o the_o unjust_a balance_n of_o filthy_a lucre_n etc._n etc._n that_o therefore_o assembly_n may_v be_v hold_v without_o his_o privity_n since_o that_o the_o canon_n of_o nice_a acknowledge_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o all_o council_n and_o decree_n enjoin_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o that_o regard_n shall_v be_v have_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n that_o her_o minister_n be_v those_o of_o antichrist_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v near_o at_o hand_n that_o the_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n do_v already_o work_v since_o that_o which_o shall_v let_v to_o wit_n the_o roman_a power_n be_v already_o remove_v that_o that_o man_n of_o sin_n which_o oppose_v and_o exalt_v himself_o above_o the_o name_n and_o service_n of_o god_n begin_v to_o be_v reveal_v religion_n expose_v to_o ruin_n the_o name_n of_o god_n trample_v under_o foot_n with_o impunity_n and_o religious_a worship_n vilify_v even_o by_o the_o chief_a priest_n themselves_o this_o be_v all_o the_o care_n that_o rome_n take_v of_o other_o 〈◊〉_d of_o herself_o anno_fw-la 1050._o berenger_n archdeacon_n of_o angiers_n do_v profound_o confute_v the_o real_a presence_n and_o other_o abuse_v usher_v into_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n true_a it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 1059_o have_v make_v his_o appearance_n before_o the_o lateran_n council_n whither_o he_o be_v cite_v out_o of_o fear_n of_o some_o cruel_a usage_n he_o sign_v a_o confession_n contrary_n to_o his_o judgement_n mention_v below_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n but_o after_o his_o return_n into_o france_n he_o retract_v the_o same_o and_o confirm_v his_o proselyte_n which_o be_v so_o numerous_a that_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n in_o his_o 3d_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o england_n do_v attest_v that_o all_o france_n be_v full_a of_o his_o doctrine_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n who_o add_v that_o not_o only_o the_o french_a but_o also_o great_a part_n of_o the_o italian_n and_o english_a embrace_v
supper_n nor_o of_o image_n in_o temple_n nor_o of_o a_o universal_a bishop_n in_o the_o church_n nor_o of_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n nor_o of_o a_o queen_n in_o heaven_n then_o the_o spouse_n of_o christ_n in_o all_o her_o more_o glorious_a apparel_n have_v no_o great_a ornament_n then_o that_o she_o be_v without_o ornament_n and_o the_o mystical_a jerusalem_n instead_o 21._o of_o glitter_v with_o pompous_a ceremony_n shine_v with_o purity_n of_o doctrine_n and_o sanctity_n of_o life_n but_o when_o once_o god_n have_v receive_v up_o into_o a_o high_a orb_n of_o glory_n those_o great_a luminary_n which_o do_v illustrate_v and_o besparkle_v the_o firmament_n of_o his_o church_n 29._o the_o sacred_a band_n of_o the_o apostle_n once_o remove_v out_o of_o this_o low_a world_n and_o the_o generation_n which_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v the_o eternal_a wisdom_n immediate_a ear-witness_n dislodge_v of_o their_o secular_a mansion_n then_o be_v there_o a_o door_n open_v to_o humane_a invention_n for_o those_o who_o succeed_v they_o in_o that_o work_n though_o they_o retain_v the_o same_o foundation_n yet_o do_v iren._n in_o stead_n of_o gold_n silver_n and_o precious_a stone_n build_v with_o wood_n hay_o and_o stubble_n howbeit_o the_o disease_n grow_v not_o so_o soon_o to_o that_o extremity_n which_o it_o afterward_o acquire_v this_o so_o universal_a and_o prodigious_a a_o alteration_n be_v not_o bring_v to_o pass_v in_o a_o instant_n nor_o yet_o by_o one_o only_a instrument_n the_o current_n of_o many_o age_n the_o introduction_n of_o new_a term_n the_o pomp_n of_o paganism_n the_o weakness_n of_o opponent_n the_o ignoranee_n of_o the_o people_n the_o connivance_n of_o their_o teacher_n the_o suppression_n of_o religious_a book_n worldly_a prudence_n and_o superstitious_a zeal_n do_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o emulation_n contribute_v hereunto_o erect_v by_o little_a and_o little_a that_o tower_n of_o babel_n even_o to_o the_o very_a pinnacle_n of_o iniquity_n and_o like_o as_o in_o nebuchadnezar_n statue_n the_o head_n be_v of_o gold_n the_o arm_n and_o breast_n of_o silver_n the_o thigh_n of_o brass_n and_o the_o leg_n and_o foot_n of_o iron_n and_o earth_n even_o so_o when_o we_o reflect_v upon_o the_o visage_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n it_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v altogether_o pure_a as_o gold_n but_o according_a as_o we_o descend_v to_o subsequent_a age_n we_o may_v perceive_v therein_o a_o plain_a palpable_a declension_n and_o degeneracy_n until_o at_o last_o we_o arrive_v at_o a_o age_n of_o iron_n and_o stuff_n quite_o different_a from_o the_o first_o this_o innovation_n be_v commence_v from_o thing_n which_o may_v have_v be_v judge_v in_o and_o of_o themselves_o matter_n pure_o indifferent_a have_v not_o the_o sequel_n prove_v fatal_a and_o pernicious_a they_o have_v be_v advance_v from_o a_o indifferency_n to_o superstition_n for_o they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n useful_a observance_n for_o the_o time_n then_o be_v but_o in_o after_o time_n ill_o explain_v and_o worse_o apply_v they_o make_v their_o first_o entrance_n into_o the_o church_n in_o the_o second_o century_n or_o age_n thereof_o that_o be_v to_o say_v about_o the_o hundred_o and_o ten_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n those_o of_o they_o who_o be_v the_o most_o remarkable_a do_v here_o ensue_v all_o relate_v according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o time_n respective_o wherein_o they_o have_v their_o rise_n anno_fw-la 110._o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v customary_a with_o the_o jew_n when_o ever_o they_o make_v their_o solemn_a appearance_n before_o god_n always_o to_o carry_v along_o with_o they_o some_o present_a or_o other_o in_o their_o hand_n especial_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o token_n of_o homage_n &_o acknowledgement_n the_o ancient_a christian_n whereof_o a_o great_a part_n be_v descend_v of_o the_o jew_n follow_v that_o example_n insomuch_o that_o at_o their_o public_a assembly_n every_o one_o bring_v along_o with_o he_o a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n 32._o or_o of_o the_o first_o fruit_n thereof_o in_o corn_n grain_n or_o grape_n which_o be_v sanctify_v and_o consecrate_v to_o god_n by_o prayer_n afterward_o of_o this_o same_o bread_n and_o wine_n they_o apportion_v one_o part_n for_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o holy_a supper_n another_o be_v eat_v in_o common_a for_o the_o agape_n or_o love-feast_n be_v continue_v after_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o surplusage_n be_v either_o distribute_v among_o the_o poor_a or_o else_o do_v of_o proper_a right_n appertain_v to_o ecclesiastic_a person_n those_o present_v testify_v the_o devotion_n of_o the_o giver_n eleemos_n insomuch_o that_o this_o charity_n begin_v by_o degree_n to_o wax_v cold_a the_o doctor_n exclaim_v and_o severe_o inveigh_v against_o the_o rich_a in_o that_o though_o themselves_o bring_v nothing_o with_o they_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o eat_v their_o share_n of_o what_o be_v contribute_v by_o the_o poor_a sort_n now_o the_o gift_n thus_o present_v by_o the_o people_n be_v call_v offering_n from_o thence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v also_o that_o the_o eucharist_n be_v sometime_o call_v a_o sacrifice_n or_o a_o oblation_n not_o expiatory_a but_o gratulatory_a only_o for_o the_o father_n of_o that_o age_n say_v 32._o that_o they_o offer_v to_o god_n the_o first_o fruit_n of_o his_o creature_n which_o word_n can_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n howbeit_o they_o serve_v for_o a_o pretence_n afterward_o for_o change_v of_o the_o supper_n into_o a_o real_a sacrifice_n among_o the_o other_o innovation_n of_o those_o time_n antonin_n we_o shall_v likewise_o recount_v the_o mixture_n of_o water_n with_o wine_n in_o the_o eucharist_n a_o practice_n which_o be_v never_o authorize_v either_o by_o the_o sacramental_a institution_n nor_o yet_o by_o apostolic_a ordinance_n it_o may_v nevertheless_o have_v be_v tolerate_v as_o a_o matter_n of_o indifferency_n but_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v reckon_v among_o thing_n necessary_a 26._o there_o be_v another_o custom_n foist_v in_o at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o they_o judge_v it_o advisable_v to_o carry_v the_o eucharist_n to_o such_o as_o be_v not_o present_a in_o the_o assembly_n more_o especial_o to_o the_o sick_a likewise_o in_o case_n any_o bishop_n or_o any_o other_o person_n of_o quality_n be_v a_o stranger_n have_v arrive_v at_o their_o city_n they_o present_v they_o with_o some_o of_o the_o sacramental_a bread_n and_o wine_n congratulate_v they_o by_o that_o symbol_n of_o fraternal_a communion_n oratione_fw-la it_o be_v also_o a_o usual_a thing_n with_o they_o when_o public_a prayer_n be_v end_v to_o kiss_v one_o another_o interchangeable_o with_o a_o holy_a kiss_n in_o token_n of_o peace_n and_o brotherhood_n after_o that_o they_o proceed_v to_o levy_v censure_n against_o those_o who_o prayer_n end_v do_v frustrate_v themselves_o of_o this_o same_o kiss_n of_o peace_n which_o be_v among_o they_o a_o signal_n of_o reconciliation_n but_o be_v at_o this_o day_n change_v into_o a_o ridiculous_a ceremony_n there_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n divers_a fast_n introduce_v not_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o any_o ordinance_n or_o necessary_a observance_n nor_o yet_o by_o way_n of_o distinction_n of_o meat_n blood_n except_v and_o thing_n strangle_v 24._o the_o use_n oâ—_n which_o be_v prohibit_v for_o a_o time_n but_o oâ—â—_n of_o custom_n only_o and_o that_o proceed_n noâ—_n from_o the_o public_a authority_n of_o the_o church_n but_o from_o the_o simplicity_n of_o private_a person_n for_o in_o case_n any_o have_v make_v distinction_n oâ—_n meat_n for_o conscience-sake_n forbear_v thâ—_n use_v of_o flesh_n and_o wine_n and_o thus_o prejudice_v their_o health_n by_o immoderate_a fast_n or_o will_v have_v have_v the_o church_n tie_v to_o particular_a law_n vctor_n and_o prescription_n of_o the_o time_n duration_n and_o form_n of_o fast_v antiquity_n without_o all_o peradventure_o will_v have_v suppress_v such_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o instance_n of_o that_o arch-heretick_n montanus_n who_o it_o condemn_v for_o attempt_v in_o like_a manner_n to_o stifle_v and_o infringe_v christian_a liberty_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o most_o church_n at_o that_o time_n to_o hold_v their_o assembly_n upon_o wednesday_n &_o friday_n 5._o in_o order_n to_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o public_a prayer_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o better_o prepare_v for_o due_a attendance_n thereupon_o they_o give_v themselves_o to_o fast_v upon_o those_o day_n this_o they_o do_v not_o that_o they_o believe_v fast_v to_o be_v essential_a to_o holiness_n for_o they_o reject_v the_o fast_a of_o the_o sabbath-day_n which_o yet_o be_v the_o prime_a day_n of_o their_o religious_a exercise_n but_o there_o be_v a_o anniversary_n fast_o which_o they_o celebrate_v before_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n whence_o the_o quadragetimal_a time_n proceed_v and_o it_o be_v of_o importance_n to_o know_v what_o
etc._n shall_v thereupon_o be_v incapable_a of_o any_o ecclesiastic_a charge_n or_o office_n now_o those_o prejudication_n be_v transfer_v from_o particular_a synod_n to_o that_o general_a one_o of_o nice_a wherein_o it_o be_v debate_v whether_o it_o be_v convenient_a to_o oblige_v churchman_n to_o abstinency_n from_o marriage_n most_o vote_n carry_v it_o in_o the_o affirmative_a but_o paphnutius_fw-la a_o person_n of_o great_a renown_n and_o a_o sufferer_n for_o the_o gospel_n one_o who_o be_v never_o marry_v stand_v up_o oppose_v that_o determination_n 4_o judge_v according_a to_o scripture_n that_o marriage_n be_v honourable_a in_o all_o his_o opinion_n prevail_v dracant_fw-la and_o be_v approve_v of_o by_o the_o whole_a assembly_n which_o yet_o decree_v that_o such_o as_o be_v receive_v already_o into_o the_o number_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v as_o yet_o unmarried_a shall_v not_o marry_v at_o all_o this_o decree_n be_v not_o found_v upon_o any_o law_n but_o upon_o custom_n only_o and_o that_o not_o universal_o receive_v for_o after_o this_o council_n many_o famous_a bishop_n marry_v st._n hilary_n gregory_n nyssene_n gregory_n nazianzen_n the_o father_n of_o st._n basil_n the_o great_a and_o a_o great_a many_o more_o ecclesiastic_n be_v marry_v during_o their_o episcopacy_n howbeit_o there_o be_v many_o who_o so_o much_o magnify_v celibacy_n as_o that_o they_o obtrude_v it_o for_o a_o thing_n necessary_a anno_fw-la 350._o etc._n etc._n if_o we_o proceed_v a_o little_a further_o we_o shall_v meet_v with_o a_o new_a term_n in_o the_o latin_a church_n whereof_o yet_o the_o sense_n have_v be_v change_v the_o sermon_n be_v finish_v they_o celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n but_o now_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o person_n who_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o be_v present_a at_o that_o action_n namely_o the_o catechumenes_n who_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o sufficient_o instruct_v in_o the_o mystery_n of_o religion_n the_o penitent_n who_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o receive_v into_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o daimoniack_n such_o as_o be_v possess_v with_o devil_n sermon_n end_v the_o deacon_n intimate_v to_o all_o such_o that_o it_o behove_v they_o to_o withdraw_v dismiss_v they_o in_o these_o term_n item_fw-la missa_fw-la est_fw-la which_o word_n be_v only_a valedictory_n signify_v the_o congee_n or_o solemn_a leave_n take_v of_o they_o and_o be_v no_o wise_a understand_v in_o that_o sense_n which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n put_v upon_o it_o in_o succeed_a age_n all_o the_o public_a exercise_n of_o the_o church_n be_v call_v massâ—s_n because_o they_o be_v all_o conclude_v with_o a_o orison_n immediate_o follow_v upon_o the_o â—issa_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o congee_n or_o valediction_n anno_fw-la 370._o etc._n etc._n yet_o be_v not_o this_o term_n so_o dangerous_a as_o the_o new_a rhetoric_n which_o they_o begin_v soon_o after_o to_o display_v the_o church_n celebrate_v the_o memorial_n of_o the_o saint_n by_o a_o simple_a recital_n of_o their_o virtue_n and_o by_o exhort_v of_o every_o one_o to_o a_o imitation_n thereof_o to_o those_o panegyric_n they_o add_v the_o ornament_n of_o language_n the_o great_a orator_n with_o who_o the_o chair_n be_v then_o well_o furnish_v produce_v what_o ever_o the_o rule_n of_o eloquence_n to_o they_o suggest_v julian._n thus_o about_o the_o year_n 370._o in_o the_o commemoration_n of_o the_o martyr_n they_o begin_v to_o use_v prosopopeias_n and_o apostrophee_n one_o of_o they_o declaim_v in_o this_o manner_n hear_v you_o people_n you_o that_o live_v already_o and_o you_o that_o be_v as_o yet_o unborn_a hear_v likewise_o thou_o soul_n of_o great_a constantine_n if_o so_o be_v there_o be_v any_o sense_n in_o thou_o etc._n etc._n julian._n for_o say_v he_o i_o be_o constrain_v to_o bespeak_v he_o just_a as_o if_o he_o be_v present_a and_o as_o if_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o auditory_a the_o same_o author_n in_o the_o second_o oration_n which_o he_o make_v upon_o the_o same_o subject_n direct_v his_o speech_n to_o the_o soul_n of_o julian_n the_o apostate_n which_o yet_o he_o believe_v to_o be_v in_o hell_n there_o be_v then_o a_o vast_a difference_n between_o those_o oratorion_n apostrophee_n and_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n a_o figure_n of_o rhetoric_n and_o a_o act_n of_o worship_n and_o yet_o be_v this_o strain_n of_o oratory_n a_o prelude_n to_o a_o gross_a ensue_a abuse_n for_o after_o this_o example_n do_v the_o ignorant_a people_n begin_v by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o address_v their_o request_n to_o saint_n depart_v as_o if_o their_o rude_a dialect_n or_o meaning_n have_v be_v to_o they_o intelligible_a but_o we_o must_v remark_n that_o neither_o then_o nor_o for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o be_v the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n practise_v in_o the_o church_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a this_o superstitious_a brat_n hatch_v by_o the_o cacozealous_a fervour_n of_o a_o few_o private_a person_n be_v condemn_v as_o illegitimate_a 79._o by_o the_o doctor_n of_o that_o age_n who_o teach_v that_o the_o saint_n be_v indeed_o advance_v to_o true_a honour_n and_o rest_n in_o glory_n but_o yet_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v by_o we_o magnify_v beyond_o what_o be_v convenient_a that_o the_o sacred_a virgin_n be_v never_o intend_v for_o a_o object_n of_o adoration_n but_o that_o the_o luxuriant_a honour_n to_o she_o ascribe_v do_v proceed_v from_o some_o superstitious_a female_n â—_o silly_a woman_n accomplice_n with_o such_o as_o in_o jeremiah_n time_n worship_v the_o queen_n of_o heaven_n that_o the_o comparison_n make_v by_o those_o who_o urge_v the_o example_n of_o king_n 1._o to_o who_o address_n be_v usual_o make_v by_o the_o intervention_n of_o courtier_n or_o officer_n be_v altogether_o impertinent_a like_v as_o some_o heretic_n of_o those_o time_n especial_o in_o the_o province_n of_o phrygia_n have_v their_o recourse_n to_o god_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o angel_n 2._o have_v among_o they_o the_o oratory_n of_o st._n michael_n this_o invocation_n of_o angel_n be_v also_o condemn_v of_o heresy_n by_o the_o council_n of_o â—â—aodicea_n hold_v about_o the_o year_n 368._o in_o those_o time_n many_o person_n what_o through_o curiosity_n what_o through_o zeal_n resort_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o more_o eminent_a martyr_n be_v inter_v for_o we_o have_v see_v how_o careful_a the_o church_n be_v in_o collect_v of_o their_o bone_n yea_o in_o transport_v they_o from_o remote_a place_n and_o dispose_v of_o they_o to_o magnificent_a sepulcher_n it_o be_v a_o mere_a natural_a affection_n that_o prompt_v every_o one_o with_o a_o curious_a desire_n to_o see_v those_o body_n which_o be_v sometime_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o st._n chrysostome_n say_v ephes._n i_o esteem_v of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n not_o because_o of_o the_o pillar_n of_o marble_n but_o because_o of_o the_o pillar_n of_o the_o church_n therein_o the_o body_n of_o st._n peter_n suppose_v to_o have_v be_v there_o and_o st._n paul_n who_o can_v afford_v i_o at_o present_a the_o favour_n of_o be_v stretch_v out_o all_o along_o upon_o the_o body_n of_o st._n paul_n of_o be_v nail_v to_o his_o sepulchre_n of_o behold_v the_o dust_n of_o that_o body_n which_o bear_v the_o mark_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n and_o that_o mouth_n by_o which_o christ_n himself_o speak_v i_o covet_v to_o see_v the_o sepulchre_n wherein_o be_v enclose_v that_o armour_n of_o righteousness_n that_o armour_n of_o light_n those_o member_n which_o still_o live_v and_o be_v dead_a whilst_o live_a i_o covet_v to_o see_v those_o chain_n those_o bond_n etc._n etc._n the_o intent_n then_o of_o those_o visit_n be_v that_o they_o may_v be_v confirm_v in_o the_o same_o faith_n for_o which_o those_o martyr_n suffer_v that_o so_o they_o may_v have_v part_n in_o the_o same_o resurrection_n and_o this_o they_o beseech_v god_n for_o by_o prayer_n pour_v out_o over_o their_o sepulcher_n now_o those_o place_n become_v the_o more_o famous_a by_o reason_n of_o a_o rumour_n spread_v that_o miracle_n be_v wrought_v by_o their_o mean_n for_o arianism_n be_v then_o become_v very_o general_a it_o be_v possible_a that_o god_n may_v at_o that_o time_n have_v confirm_v by_o miracle_n the_o orthodox_n faith_n howbeit_o so_o it_o be_v that_o this_o persuasion_n draw_v the_o people_n to_o those_o sepulcher_n but_o superstition_n at_o the_o same_o time_n follow_v thereupon_o for_o than_o begin_v the_o belief_n ambros._n that_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o divine_a virtue_n subject_v in_o those_o relic_n prevalent_a against_o the_o malady_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v general_o believe_v that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o saint_n be_v as_o so_o many_o tutelary_a guardian_n and_o fortress_n to_o the_o city_n wherein_o they_o be_v keep_v in_o so_o much_o that_o every_o one_o covet_v to_o have_v some_o of_o they_o and_o for_o