see_v below_o §_o 16._o n._n 6_o 8._o this_o in_o the_o three_o place_n from_o §_o 12._o of_o the_o church_n subject_v both_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o council_n one_o to_o another_o the_o less_o to_o the_o great_a in_o point_n of_o judicature_n and_o authority_n for_o prevent_v of_o schism_n 4_o when_o the_o two_o ecclesiastical_a court_n or_o officer_n that_o be_v subordinate_a 2._o §._o 15._o n._n 2._o do_v dissent_n the_o obedience_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o both_o in_o such_o case_n be_v once_o apparent_a be_v to_o be_v render_v to_o the_o superior_a so_o if_o a_o diocesan_n or_o provincial_a council_n ought_v to_o yield_v to_o a_o national_a the_o subject_n of_o such_o province_n or_o diocese_n when_o these_o two_o council_n clash_v aught_o to_o conform_v in_o their_o obedience_n to_o the_o national_a not_o to_o a_o diocesan_n or_o provincial_a council_n against_o it_o now_o 1._o §._o 16._o n._n 1._o for_o such_o a_o subordination_n of_o the_o several_a church-officer_n and_o synod_n forenamed_a and_o for_o obedience_n when_o these_o dissent_n due_a to_o the_o superior_a the_o two_o point_n last_o mention_v i_o will_v to_o save_v the_o labour_n of_o further_a proof_n give_v you_o the_o concession_n of_o learned_a protestant_n though_o this_o be_v do_v with_o some_o limitation_n accommodate_v to_o the_o better_a legitimate_v of_o their_o reformation_n of_o which_o limitation_n see_v below_o §_o 16._o n._n 4._o &_o n._n 7._o and_o again_o §_o 28._o desire_v you_o also_o to_o peruse_v those_o set_v down_o already_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n in_o the_o second_o discourse_n §_o 24._o n._n 1._o etc._n etc._n of_o this_o matter_n then_o thus_o dr._n ferne._n in_o the_o case_n between_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o rome_n p._n 48._o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o society_n or_o company_n under_o a_o regiment_n discipline_n government_n and_o the_o member_n constitute_v that_o society_n be_v either_o person_n teach_v guide_v govern_v or_o person_n teach_v guide_a govern_v and_o this_o in_o order_n to_o preserve_v all_o in_o unity_n and_o to_o advance_v every_o member_n of_o this_o visible_a society_n to_o a_o effectual_a and_o real_a participation_n of_o grace_n and_o union_n with_o christ_n the_o head_n and_o therefore_o and_o upon_o no_o less_o account_n be_v obedience_n due_a unto_o they_o eph._n 4.11_o 12_o 13_o 16._o and_o heb._n 13.17_o and_o he_o that_o will_v not_o hear_v the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v as_o a_o heathen_a and_o a_o publican_n mat._n 16._o and_o apply_v this_o to_o the_o presbyterian_o and_o other_o sect_n divide_v from_o the_o english_a bishop_n and_o synod_n 46._o synod_n p._n 46._o they_o have_v incur_v say_v he_o by_o leave_v we_o and_o i_o wish_v they_o will_v sad_o consider_v it_o no_o less_o than_o the_o guilt_n of_o schism_n which_o lie_v heavy_o on_o as_o many_o as_o have_v of_o what_o persuasion_n or_o sect_n soever_o wilful_o divide_v themselves_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n whether_o they_o do_v this_o by_o a_o bare_a separation_n or_o by_o add_v violence_n and_o sacrilege_n unto_o it_o and_o thus_o dr._n hammond_n 2._o §._o 16._o n._n 2._o somewhat_o more_o distinct_o in_o his_o book_n of_o schism_n c._n 8._o p._n 157._o the_o way_n say_v he_o provide_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n for_o preserve_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o church_n be_v full_o acknowledge_v by_o we_o make_v up_o of_o two_o act_n of_o apostolical_a providence_n one_a their_o resolve_v etc._n etc._n 2._o their_o establish_v a_o excellent_a subordination_n of_o all_o inferior_a officer_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o bishop_n in_o every_o city_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o every_o province_n to_o their_o metropolitan_o of_o the_o metropolitan_o in_o every_o region_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o patriarch_n or_o primate_fw-la allow_v also_o among_o these_o such_o a_o primacy_n of_o order_n or_o dignity_n as_o may_v be_v proportionable_a to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o scripture_n and_o agreeable_a to_o what_o be_v by_o the_o ancient_a canon_n allow_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o this_o stand_a subordination_n sufficient_a for_o all_o ordinary_a use_n and_o when_o there_o shall_v be_v need_n of_o extraordinary_a remedy_n there_o be_v then_o a_o supply_n to_o be_v have_v by_o congregate_a council_n provincial_a patriarchal_a general_n again_o ib._n c._n 3._o he_o declare_v schism_n in_o withdraw_a obedience_n from_o any_o of_o these_o beginning_n at_o the_o low_a and_o so_o ascend_v to_o the_o high_a those_o brethren_n or_o people_n say_v he_o 7._o he_o 7._o which_o reject_v the_o ministry_n of_o the_o deacon_n or_o presbyter_n in_o any_o thing_n wherein_o they_o be_v ordain_v or_o appoint_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o as_o long_o as_o they_o continue_v in_o obedience_n to_o he_o and_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n break_v off_o and_o separate_v from_o they_o refuse_v to_o live_v regular_o under_o they_o they_o be_v by_o the_o ancient_a church_n of_o christ_n adjudge_v and_o look_v on_o as_o schismatic_n 8._o schismatic_n 8._o in_o like_a manner_n if_o we_o ascend_v to_o the_o next_o high_a link_n that_o of_o the_o bishop_n to_o who_o both_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n as_o well_o as_o the_o brethren_n or_o people_n be_v oblige_v to_o live_v in_o obedience_n the_o withdraw_a or_o deny_v this_o obedience_n in_o any_o of_o these_o will_v certain_o fall_v under_o this_o guilt_n next_o for_o the_o high_a rank_n of_o church-prelate_n 3._o church-prelate_n 16._o n._n 3._o §_o 20._o he_o go_v on_o thus_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o as_o the_o several_a bishop_n have_v prefecture_n over_o their_o several_a church_n and_o over_o the_o presbyter_n deacon_n and_o people_n under_o they_o such_o as_o can_v not_o be_v cast_v off_o by_o any_o without_o the_o guilt_n and_o brand_n of_o schism_n so_o the_o bishop_n themselves_o of_o the_o ordinary_a inferior_a city_n for_o the_o preserve_n of_o unity_n and_o many_o other_o good_a use_n be_v subject_v to_o the_o high_a power_n of_o archbishop_n or_o metropolitans_n he_o have_v show_v in_o §_o 11.12_o the_o first_o institution_n thereof_o apostolical_a in_o titus_n and_o timothy_n nay_o we_o must_v yet_o ascend_v say_v he_o one_o degree_n high_o from_o this_o of_o archbishop_n or_o metropolitan_o to_o that_o supreme_a of_o primate_fw-la or_o patriarch_n concern_v who_o authority_n have_v produce_v several_a canon_n of_o council_n §_o 25._o he_o conclude_v thus_o all_o these_o canon_n or_o council_n deduce_v this_o power_n of_o primate_fw-la over_o their_o own_o bishop_n from_o the_o apostle_n and_o first_o planters_n of_o the_o church_n wherein_o that_o which_o be_v pertinent_a to_o this_o place_n be_v only_o this_o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o disobedience_n and_o irregularity_n and_o so_o a_o schism_n even_o in_o the_o bishop_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o metropolitan_o and_o of_o the_o authority_n which_o these_o have_v by_o canon_n and_o primitive_a custom_n over_o they_o and_o the_o obedience_n due_a to_o these_o several_a rank_n of_o ecclesiastical_a superior_n he_o affirm_v also_o due_a on_o the_o same_o account_n to_o their_o several_a synod_n 29._o synod_n answ_n to_o catholic_n gent._n c._n 3._o p._n 29._o it_o be_v evident_a say_v he_o that_o the_o power_n which_o several_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n be_v unite_v in_o that_o of_o a_o council_n where_o these_o bishop_n be_v assemble_v and_o the_o despise_n of_o that_o council_n be_v a_o offence_n under_o the_o first_o sort_n of_o schism_n and_o a_o despise_n of_o all_o rank_n of_o our_o ecclesiastical_a superior_n whereof_o it_o be_v compound_v thus_o dr._n hammond_n ascend_v in_o these_o subordination_n as_o high_a as_o primate_fw-la but_o dr._n field_n bishop_n bramhal_o and_o other_o 4._o §._o 16._o n._n 4._o rise_z one_o step_n high_o to_o the_o proto-primates_a or_o patriarch_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o call_v and_o their_o council_n and_o strange_a it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v not_o from_o a_o engagement_n to_o the_o present_a english_a interest_n that_o dr._n hammond_n can_v pass_v by_o these_o in_o his_o speak_n of_o the_o remedy_n of_o schism_n with_o so_o much_o silence_n not_o mention_v patriarch_n but_o only_o as_o take_v for_o primate_fw-la or_o their_o council_n see_v *_o answ_n to_o cathol_n gent._n c._n 3._o n._n 9_o 10_o 11._o where_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o authority_n of_o provincial_n national_a ecumenical_a council_n but_o pass_v by_o patriarchal_a and_o *_o schism_n p._n 158_o where_o he_o name_v provincial_a patriarchal_a general_n but_o use_v patriarchal_a there_o for_o national_a or_o the_o council_n presided-in_a by_o the_o primate_n to_o which_o primate_n sometime_o be_v apply_v the_o name_n of_o patriarch_n strange_a i_o say_v consider_v not_o only_o the_o clear_a evidence_n of_o ancient_a constitution_n and_o
practice_n relate_v to_o these_o patriarch_n and_o their_o synod_n but_o the_o great_a necessity_n thereof_o as_o to_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n faith_n and_o conservation_n of_o her_o peace_n and_o that_o much_o more_o since_o the_o division_n of_o the_o empire_n into_o so_o many_o kingdom_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o secular_a contrary_a interest_n the_o several_a part_n and_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n disperse_v among_o they_o be_v more_o subject_a to_o be_v disjoint_v and_o separate_v from_o one_o another_o which_o unity_n and_o peace_n if_o we_o reflect_v on_o *_o the_o great_a rarity_n of_o general_n council_n not_o above_o 5_o or_o 6_o in_o the_o protestant_a account_n in_o 1600._o year_n and_o *_o the_n multiplicity_n of_o primate_fw-la that_o be_v in_o christendom_n all_o left_a by_o dr._n hammond_n supreme_a and_o independent_a of_o one_o another_o or_o of_o any_o other_o person_n or_o council_n when_o a_o general_n one_o not_o in_o be_v and_z *_o the_n experience_n of_o their_o frequent_a lapse_n into_o gross_a error_n for_o almost_o what_o great_a heresy_n or_o schism_n have_v there_o be_v in_o the_o church_n whereof_o some_o primate_n be_v not_o a_o chief_a abettor_n and_o *_o the_o rent_n in_o the_o church_n make_v by_o these_o apt_a to_o be_v much_o great_a as_o the_o person_n be_v high_a and_o more_o powerful_a be_v not_o sufficient_o provide_v for_o though_o much_o pretend_v in_o dr._n hammonds_n scheme_n come_v we_o then_o to_o dr._n field_n model_n yet_o more_o enlarge_v the_o action_n say_v he_o 513._o he_o of_o the_o chur._n p._n 513._o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o each_o particular_a church_n of_o a_o city_n 5._o §._o 16._o n._n 5._o and_o place_n adjoin_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o censure_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o same_o province_n among_o who_o for_o order_n sake_n there_o be_v one_o chief_a to_o who_o it_o pertain_v to_o call_v they_o together_o to_o sit_v as_o moderator_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o be_v assemble_v and_o to_o execute_v what_o by_o joint_a consent_n they_o resolve_v on_o the_o action_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o a_o province_n and_o of_o a_o provincial_a synod_n consise_v of_o those_o bishop_n be_v subject_a to_o a_o synod_n consist_v of_o the_o metropolitan_o and_o other_o bishop_n of_o divers_a province_n this_o synod_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n for_o either_o it_o consist_v of_o the_o metropolitan_o and_o bishop_n of_o one_o kingdom_n and_o nation_n only_o as_o do_v the_o council_n of_o africa_n or_o of_o the_o metropolitan_o and_o bishop_n of_o many_o kingdom_n if_o of_o the_o metropolitan_o and_o bishop_n of_o one_o kingdom_n and_o state_n only_o the_o chief_a primate_n be_v moderator_n if_o of_o many_o one_o of_o the_o patriarch_n and_o chief_a bishop_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v moderator_n every_o church_n be_v subordinate_a to_o some_o one_o of_o of_o the_o patriarchal_a church_n and_o incorporate_v into_o the_o unity_n of_o it_o here_o you_o see_v that_o roundly_o confess_v which_o dr._n hammond_n conceal_v again_o ib._n p._n 668._o it_o be_v evident_a that_o there_o be_v a_o power_n in_o bishop_n metropolitan_o primate_fw-la and_o patriarch_n to_o call_v episcopal_a provincial_a national_a and_o patriarchal_a synod_n synod_n patriarchal_a answer_v to_o patriarch_n national_a to_o primate_fw-la and_o that_o neither_o so_o depend_v of_o nor_o subject_n to_o the_o power_n of_o prince_n but_o that_o when_o they_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o faith_n they_o may_v exercise_v the_o same_o without_o their_o consent_n and_o privity_n and_o subject_v they_o that_o refuse_v to_o obey_v their_o summons_n to_o such_o punishment_n as_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n do_v prescribe_v in_o case_n of_o such_o contempt_n or_o wilful_a negligence_n and_o ib._n p._n 557._o that_o the_o decree_n of_o pope_n make_v with_o the_o consent_n and_o joint_a concurrence_n of_o the_o other_o western_a bishop_n do_v bind_v the_o western_a province_n that_o be_v subject_a to_o he_o as_o patriarch_n of_o the_o west_n bound_v they_o so_o as_o that_o these_o have_v no_o liberty_n to_o contradict_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o patriarch_n and_o this_o council_n for_o which_o see_v ib._n c._n 39_o p._n 563._o where_o he_o quote_v the_o emperor_n law_n novel_a 123._o c._n 22._o patriarcha_fw-la dioceseos_fw-la illius_fw-la huic_fw-la causae_fw-la praebeat_fw-la finem_fw-la nullâ_fw-la parte_fw-la ejus_fw-la sententiae_fw-la contradicere_fw-la valente_fw-la confirm_v the_o 9th_o canon_n of_o conc._n chalced._n again_o p._n 567._o 568._o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o church-government_n that_o the_o lesser_a and_o inferior_a may_v not_o judge_v the_o great_a and_o superior_a that_o if_o any_o bishop_n have_v aught_o against_o his_o metropolitan_a he_o must_v go_v as_o i_o show_v before_o to_o the_o patriarch_n and_o his_o synod_n to_o complain_v as_o to_o fit_v and_o competent_a judge_n that_o the_o great_a patriarch_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o some_o other_o of_o their_o own_o rank_n in_o order_n before_o they_o assist_v by_o inferior_a bishop_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o first_o in_o order_n among_o the_o patriarch_n assist_v with_o his_o own_o bishop_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o he_o that_o be_v think_v faulty_a though_o these_o late_a be_v not_o find_v always_o necessary_a or_o present_v at_o such_o judgement_n nor_o more_o of_o his_o own_o bishop_n than_o those_o who_o he_o can_v at_o such_o time_n convenient_o assemble_v and_o consult_v with_o as_o appear_v in_o the_o appeal_v of_o those_o person_n name_v before_o §_o 13._o n._n 1._o may_v judge_v any_o of_o the_o other_o patriarch_n that_o such_o as_o have_v complaint_n against_o they_o may_v fly_v to_o he_o and_o the_o synod_n of_o bishop_n subject_n to_o he_o and_o that_o the_o patriarch_n themselves_o in_o their_o distress_n may_v fly_v to_o he_o and_o such_o synod_n for_o relief_n and_o help_v see_v the_o same_o 6._o §._o 16._o n._n 6._o p_o 668_o nor_o do_v he_o acknowledge_v such_o a_o authority_n of_o judicature_n in_o these_o church_n prelate_n only_o as_o join_v with_o the_o their_o synod_n but_o also_o in_o they_o single_a and_o without_o they_o for_o since_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o constant_a meeting_n of_o the_o provincial_a synod_n twice_o as_o it_o be_v order_v at_o the_o first_o or_o once_o in_o the_o year_n as_o afterward_o do_v very_o early_o cease_v either_o by_o the_o clergy_n neglect_v or_o the_o great_a trouble_n and_o charge_n of_o such_o assembly_n and_o so_o late_a council_n according_o appoint_v such_o synod_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o stead_n of_o twice_o yearly_a once_o in_o 3._o year_n nor_o yet_o be_v in_o this_o well_o obey_v hence_o either_o all_o such_o cause_n and_o appeal_v to_o their_o superious_a still_o multiply_v as_o christianity_n be_v increase_v must_v be_v for_o so_o long_a a_o time_n suspend_v and_o depend_v which_o will_v be_v intolerable_a and_o a_o quick_a dispatch_n though_o less_o equitable_a rather_o to_o be_v wish_v or_o the_o hear_n of_o they_o must_v be_v devolve_v to_o these_o single_a stand_a judge_n as_o direct_v by_o former_a church-canon_n concern_v this_o therefore_o thus_o the_o same_o doctor_n go_v on_o 514._o on_o l._n 5._o p._n 514._o quote_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o 6_o and_z 7_o council_n at_o the_o first_o say_v he_o there_o be_v a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n in_o every_o province_n twice_o in_o the_o year_n but_o for_o the_o misery_n and_o poverty_n of_o such_o as_o shall_v travel_v to_o synod_n the_o father_n of_o the_o 6_o council_n 8._o council_n can._n 8._o decree_v it_o shall_v be_v once_o in_o the_o year_n and_o then_o thing_n amiss_o to_o be_v redress_v which_o canon_n be_v renew_v by_o the_o 7_o general_n council_n 6._o council_n can._n 6._o but_o afterward_o many_o thing_n fall_v out_o to_o hinder_v their_o happy_a meeting_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o they_o meet_v not_o so_o often_o and_o very_o early_o may_v this_o be_v find_v and_o therefore_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n appoint_v episcopal_a synod_n to_o be_v hold_v once_o every_o year_n and_o provincial_a at_o the_o lest_o once_o in_o three_o year_n and_o so_o in_o time_n cause_n grow_v many_o and_o the_o difficulty_n intolerable_a in_o come_v together_o and_o in_o stay_v to_o hear_v these_o cause_n thus_o multiply_v and_o increase_v it_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o refer_v the_o hear_n of_o complaint_n and_o appeal_n to_o metropolitan_o and_o such_o like_a ecclesiastical_a judge_n limit_v and_o direct_v by_o canon_n and_o imperial_a law_n than_o to_o trouble_v the_o pastor_n of_o whole_a province_n and_o to_o wrong_v the_o people_n by_o the_o absence_n of_o their_o pastor_n and_o guide_n thus_o he._n and_o if_o this_o rare_a meeting_n of_o provincial_a synod_n transfer_v many_o cause_n on_o the_o
you_o of_o that_o if_o the_o act_n of_o pius_n the_o four_o if_o the_o proceed_n of_o that_o council_n in_o his_o time_n be_v justifiable_a though_o those_o of_o and_z under_z paul_n and_o julius_n shall_v be_v prove_v some_o way_n faulty_a the_o number_n of_o prelate_n insufficient_a their_o decision_n factious_o carry_v etc._n etc._n yet_o this_o tridentine_a council_n will_v stand_v universal_o in_o force_n as_o to_o all_o the_o decree_n thereof_o because_o this_o council_n under_o pius_n review_v and_o ratify_v and_o make_v their_o act_n all_o the_o decree_v make_v before_o with_o what_o suppose_a defect_n or_o culpableness_n of_o their_o proceed_n you_o please_v for_o that_o may_v be_v right_a that_o be_v not_o do_v right_o under_o paul_n and_o julius_n so_o that_o who_o so_o justifi_v this_o council_n save_v only_o for_o pius_n his_o time_n do_v somewhat_o more_o than_o what_o be_v necessary_a 2_o for_o the_o place_n i_o desire_v these_o thing_n may_v be_v consider_v §_o 83_o 1_o st_o that_o no_o place_n can_v be_v choose_v any_o where_o so_o absolute_o free_a but_o that_o he_o under_o who_o temporal_a dominion_n it_o be_v 1._o 1._o may_v infer_v some_o violence_n to_o the_o council_n or_o to_o some_o party_n therein_o with_o who_o he_o be_v offend_v and_o so_o whereas_o the_o church_n and_o the_o pope_n as_o well_o as_o temporal_a prince_n have_v their_o right_n and_o privilege_n which_o may_v be_v violate_v the_o place_n of_o the_o council_n in_o any_o secular_a state_n may_v seem_v not_o free_a enough_o for_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o church_n and_o again_o since_o the_o secular_a prince_n have_v often_o difference_n and_o several_a interest_n as_o it_o happen_v frequent_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n the_o place_n of_o the_o council_n in_o one_o dominion_n will_v not_o seem_v free_a enough_o to_o another_o unless_o it_o may_v be_v think_v a_o sufficient_a remedy_n for_o such_o unavoidable_a inconvenience_n that_o when_o such_o violence_n appear_v the_o council_n may_v cease_v act_v or_o be_v suspend_v or_o dissolve_v or_o injure_a state_n withdrraw_v from_o it_o their_o bishop_n §_o 84_o 2_o lie_n that_o the_o place_n of_o former_a council_n appoint_v at_o rome_n or_o in_o some_o other_o city_n in_o italy_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o roman_a lateran_n florentine_n pisan_a council_n be_v not_o account_v therefore_o to_o render_v they_o not_o free_a because_o of_o the_o near_a influence_n from_o pope_n though_o in_o all_o those_o council_n there_o be_v something_o to_o be_v decide_v wherein_o the_o pope_n judgement_n stand_v not_o in_o aequilibrio_fw-la but_o be_v incline_v more_o to_o one_o side_n than_o another_o and_o wherein_o one_o side_n may_v pretend_v he_o a_o party_n as_o in_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o waldenses_n of_o beâ—engarius_n of_o the_o grecian_n etc._n etc._n §_o 85_o 3_o lie_n that_o the_o imperour_n take_v sufficient_a care_n that_o thâ—s_v council_n shall_v not_o be_v column_v in_o any_o place_n of_o italy_n 3._o 3._o which_o be_v under_o the_o temporal_a dominion_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o where_o himself_o have_v not_o the_o câ—â—ef_a command_n he_o consent_v indeed_o that_o the_o council_n shall_v be_v keep_v in_o mantua_n but_o see_v what_o he_o declare_v first_o to_o the_o protestant_n concern_v this_o place_n in_o soave_fw-it l._n 1._o p_o 80._o that_o the_o duke_n thereof_o be_v vassâ—l_o to_o the_o empire_n so_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o power_n there_o and_o that_o if_o they_o desire_v any_o further_a caution_n himself_o be_v ready_a to_o give_v it_o they_o to_o which_o they_o answer_v how_o rational_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o you_o that_o not_o safe-conduct_n can_v there_o free_v they_o from_o danger_n for_o the_o pope_n have_v adherent_n throughout_o all_o italy_n who_o bitter_o hate_v they_o there_o be_v great_a danger_n of_o treachery_n and_o secret_a plot_n 77._o plot_n sâ—â—_n soauâ—_fw-it p._n 77._o and_o as_o little_a reason_n as_o these_o have_v henry_n the_o eight_o to_o protest_v against_o the_o council_n at_o mantua_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o pope_n §_o 86_o 4_o lie_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v indeed_o no_o reason_n to_o allow_v the_o council_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o any_o city_n of_o germany_n 4_o 4_o that_o be_v near_o the_o protestant_n not_o to_o avoid_v their_o plea_n but_o *_o for_o fear_v of_o their_o arm_n of_o which_o fear_n whether_o he_o have_v any_o just_a cause_n we_o shall_v see_v more_o by_o and_o by_o as_o likewise_o *_o for_o the_o too_o great_a distance_n from_o rome_n whereby_o he_o can_v not_o so_o easy_o from_o time_n to_o tâ—me_v give_v direction_n to_o his_o legate_n in_o those_o many_o controversy_n which_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v agitate_a in_o that_o council_n and_o in_o all_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o give_v they_o a_o precedent_a information_n with_o a_o sufficient_a foresight_n §_o 87_o 5_o lie_n that_o this_o council_n be_v celebrate_v in_o a_o place_n to_o which_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o major_a part_n of_o christian_a prince_n namely_o all_o the_o catholic_n 5._o 5._o give_v their_o consent_n and_o send_v some_o soon_o some_o late_a their_o bishop_n and_o ambassador_n too_o which_o be_v enough_o to_o legitimate_a it_o though_o perhaps_o they_o will_v rather_o have_v choose_v another_o and_o not_o all_o the_o same_o see_v soave_fw-it p._n 101_o and_z p._n 702._o where_o the_o king_n of_o france_n desire_v a_o translation_n of_o the_o council_n form_n trent_n to_o constance_n wormer_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o more_o convenience_n of_o the_o dutch_a english_a and_o part_n of_o the_o french_a prelate_n soave_fw-it report_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n return_v this_o answer_n that_o the_o council_n be_v assemble_v in_o trent_n 〈◊〉_d all_o the_o solemnity_n with_o consent_n of_o all_o king_n prince_n and_o at_o 〈…〉_o â—â—nce_n of_o francis_n the_o french_a king_n that_o the_o emperor_n have_v superiority_n in_o that_o city_n as_o in_o the_o other_o that_o be_v name_v and_o may_v give_v full_a security_n to_o all_o in_o case_n the_o former_a safe_a conduct_n be_v not_o sufficient_a §_o again_o celebrate_v in_o a_o place_n confine_v on_o germany_n and_o near_o to_o the_o protestant_n there_o than_o it_o be_v to_o the_o catholic_n of_o france_n or_o spain_n and_o of_o which_o the_o emperor_n be_v the_o chief_a lord_n §_o therefore_o soave_fw-it p._n 309._o represent_v the_o emperor_n discourse_v thâ—s_n to_o the_o protestant_n concern_v this_o city_n that_o they_o shall_v leave_v all_o to_o his_o care_n who_o know_v how_o to_o handle_v the_o business_n that_o they_o shall_v suffer_v other_o nation_n to_o mâ—et_v and_o that_o himself_o will_v go_v in_o person_n if_o not_o thither_o yet_o to_o some_o near_a place_n and_o will_v take_v order_n nâ—t_v by_o word_n but_o â—_z that_o all_o shall_v pass_v with_o goâ—d_a termâ—_n and_o below_z that_o he_o as_o advocate_n to_o the_o holy_a church_n and_o defender_n of_o the_o council_n will_v do_v what_o belonge_v to_o his_o charge_n as_o he_o have_v promise_n d._n and_o p._n 669_o reâ—â—tâ—s_o how_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n send_v a_o gentleman_n to_o the_o empercur_v to_o desire_v he_o that_o he_o will_v not_o remove_v further_o from_o the_o council_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o fruit_n which_o thâ—y_n hope_v forby_o mean_v â—f_o his_o vicinity_n which_o will_v kâ—ep_v every_o one_o in_o his_o duty_n and_o hinder_v the_o attempt_n of_o thosâ—_n who_o will_v translate_v it_o into_o another_o place_n etc._n etc._n and_o p._n 30â—_n relate_v the_o pope_n fear_n that_o he_o can_v not_o take_v all_o suspicion_n from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n if_o the_o council_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v in_o frent_a a_o place_n subject_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o near_o unto_o his_o army_n again_o a_o place_n it_o be_v *_o not_o accessible_a by_o the_o pope_n force_n unless_o march_v first_o through_o another_o dominion_n and_o trespass_v on_o the_o emperor_n who_o be_v in_o italy_n itself_o a_o prince_n much_o more_o powerful_a than_o he_o and_o a_o place_n which_o either_o the_o emperor_n or_o protestant_a force_n may_v at_o any_o time_n surprise_v with_o a_o much_o short_a march_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o the_o pope_n free_a from_o fear_n concern_v it_o though_o he_o have_v more_o of_o germany_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o soave_fw-it l._n 5._o p._n 436._o where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v trouble_v because_o the_o protestant_n of_o germany_n unto_o who_o a_o great_a part_n of_o france_n be_v unite_v will_v demand_v exorbitant_a thing_n which_o he_o can_v not_o grant_v they_o and_o doubt_v they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o disturb_v the_o council_n with_o arm_n that_o he_o confess_v that_o the_o danger_n be_v great_a and_o the_o remedy_n small_a and_o be_v perplex_v and_o trouble_v in_o mind_n thus_o soave_fw-it §_o 90_o nor_n
great_a a_o multitude_n to_o admit_v and_o maintain_v so_o many_o other_o priest_n assistant_n as_o may_v be_v sufficient_a and_o also_o where_o the_o bishop_n find_v a_o illiterate_a rector_n who_o be_v otherwise_o of_o a_o good_a life_n may_v add_v a_o coadjutor_n partaker_n of_o the_o profit_n see_v sess_n 21._o c._n 6._o §_o 230_o 5_o ordered_n also_o sess_n 23._o c._n 18._o that_o for_o the_o better_a supply_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a ministry_n in_o all_o cathedral_n church_n be_v erect_v a_o seminary_n for_o the_o educate_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o child_n of_o poor_a people_n or_o also_o of_o rich_a if_o maintain_v by_o themselves_o arrive_v to_o twelve_o year_n of_o age_n in_o study_n and_o a_o discipline_n fit_v they_o for_o the_o ministry_n which_o child_n at_o their_o first_o entrance_n shall_v receive_v tonsure_v and_o always_o wear_v a_o clergy_n habit_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o who_o the_o bishop_n with_o four_o of_o the_o clergy_n join_v with_o he_o be_v to_o detract_v a_o certain_a portion_n from_o the_o bishop_n revenue_n and_o all_o the_o benefice_n of_o the_o diocese_n and_o the_o care_n of_o see_v this_o order_n execute_v by_o the_o bishop_n commit_v to_o the_o provincial_a council_n §_o 231_o 6._o again_o it_o be_v order_v sess_n 5._o c._n 1._o ne_fw-la coelestibus_fw-la ille_fw-la sacrorum_fw-la librorum_fw-la thesaurus_fw-la quem_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sanctus_fw-la summâ_fw-la liberalitate_fw-la hominibus_fw-la tradidit_fw-la neglectus_fw-la jaceat_fw-la say_v the_o council_n that_o divinity-lecture_n for_o the_o expound_v of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n where_o these_o yet_o want_v shall_v be_v set_v up_o in_o all_o cathedral_n and_o collegiate_n church_n in_o the_o convent_v of_o regulars_n and_o public_a school_n of_o learning_n and_o in_o poor_a church_n at_o least_o a_o schoolmaster_n found_v to_o teach_v grammar_n all_o such_o lecture_n to_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o for_o their_o maintenance_n the_o first_o vacant_a prebend_n or_o a_o simple_a benefice_n or_o a_o contribution_n from_o all_o the_o benefice_n of_o such_o city_n or_o diocese_n to_o be_v apply_v to_o this_o use_n all_o these_o constitution_n make_v for_o a_o better_a provision_n for_o the_o future_a of_o a_o learned_a and_o virtuous_a clergy_n 7._o last_o for_o introduce_v among_o this_o clergy_n a_o great_a strictness_n and_o holiness_n of_o life_n this_o council_n revive_v and_o give_v vigour_n to_o all_o the_o former_a rigid_a ancient_a canon_n notwithstanding_o whatever_o present_a contrary_a custom_n with_o the_o same_o or_o great_a penalty_n to_o be_v inflict_v on_o offender_n at_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o the_o ordinary_a and_o that_o without_o admit_v any_o appeal_n from_o his_o censure_n see_v sess_n 22_o c._n 1._o de_fw-fr reform_v statuit_fw-la s._n synodus_fw-la ut_fw-la quae_fw-la alius_fw-la à _fw-la summis_fw-la pontificibus_fw-la &_o à _fw-la sacris_fw-la conciliis_fw-la de_fw-la clericorum_fw-la vitâ_fw-la honestate_fw-la cultu_fw-la doctrinâque_fw-la retinendâ_fw-la ac_fw-la simul_fw-la de_fw-la luxu_fw-la comessationibus_fw-la choreis_fw-la aleis_fw-la lusibus_fw-la ac_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la criminibus_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la saecularibus_fw-la negociis_fw-la sugiendis_fw-la copiose_fw-la ac_fw-la salubriter_fw-la sancita_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la eadem_fw-la in_o posterum_fw-la iisdem_fw-la paenis_fw-la vel_fw-la majoribus_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la ordinarii_fw-la imponendis_fw-la observentur_fw-la nec_fw-la appellatio_fw-la executionem_fw-la hanc_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la morum_fw-la correctionem_fw-la pertinet_fw-la suspendat_fw-la si_fw-la qua_fw-la vero_fw-la ex_fw-la he_o sancitis_fw-la in_o desuetudinem_fw-la abiisse_fw-la compererint_fw-la ordinarii_fw-la ea_fw-la quamprimum_fw-la in_o usum_fw-la revocari_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la accurate_a custodiri_fw-la studeant_fw-la non_fw-la obstantibus_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la cunque_fw-la ne_fw-la subditorum_fw-la neglectae_fw-la emendationis_fw-la ipsi_fw-la condignas_fw-la deo_fw-la vindice_fw-la paenas_fw-la persolvant_fw-la this_o heavy_a charge_n have_v the_o bishop_n in_o this_o council_n lay_v upon_o bishop_n concern_v reformation_n of_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n §_o 232_o to_o λ._n λ._n to_o λ._n plurality_n and_o possess_v superfluous_a wealth_n it_o be_v order_v sess_n 24._o c._n 17._o that_o no_o person_n for_o the_o future_a cardinal_n themselves_o not_o except_v shall_v hold_v two_o bishopric_n or_o other_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n either_o simple_a if_o one_o of_o they_o sufficient_a to_o maintain_v he_o or_o with_o cure_n and_o require_v residence_n on_o any_o term_n whatever_o and_o that_o all_o have_v such_o plurality_n shall_v within_o six_o month_n quit_v one_o all_o former_a dispensation_n or_o union_n for_o life_n notwithstanding_o and_o if_o this_o not_o do_v within_o such_o time_n they_o to_o lose_v both_o pronounce_v then_o to_o be_v vacant_a and_o dispose_v of_o otherwise_o a_o rule_n in_o benefice_n require_v residence_n still_o religious_o observe_v say_v pallavic_n 8._o pallavic_n 23._o c._n 11._o n._n 8._o one_o who_o well_o know_v the_o pope_n court_n reply_v to_o soave_fw-it 792._o soave_fw-it p._n 792._o who_o say_v this_o canon_n be_v too_o good_a to_o be_v keep_v save_v in_o the_o poor_a sort_n and_o for_o other_o simple_a benefice_n without_o cure_n as_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o many_o be_v still_o possess_v by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n so_o be_v this_o a_o thing_n permit_v by_o this_o rule_n where_o one_o such_o live_a be_v insufficient_a for_o his_o maintenance_n §_o 233_o mean_a while_n for_o the_o moderation_n also_o of_o this_o clergy-maintenance_n the_o council_n sess_n 25._o c._n 1._o lay_v a_o charge_n ascend_v from_o parish_n priest_n to_o bishop_n and_o cardinal_n that_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a canon_n dispensandis_fw-la canon_n conc._n car._n 4._o c_o 15._o can._n apostol_n 39_o 40.75_o con_v antioch_n c._n 21_o gratian_n caus_n 12_o 9.1_o 2._o de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la ecclesus_fw-la dispensandis_fw-la none_o spend_v more_o of_o the_o church-revenue_n upon_o themselves_o than_o their_o condition_n necessary_o require_v nor_o bestow_v the_o remainder_n thereof_o on_o any_o of_o their_o secular_a relation_n further_o than_o the_o relieve_v they_o when_o and_z as_o poor_a but_o expend_v it_o on_o those_o pious_a use_n viz._n for_o maintenance_n of_o holy_a person_n and_o thing_n and_o the_o poor_a to_o which_o it_o be_v dedicate_v its_o word_n there_o be_v sancta_fw-la synodus_fw-la exemplo_fw-la patrum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la in_o concilio_n carthaginensi_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la jubet_fw-la ut_fw-la episcopi_fw-la modestâ_fw-la supellectile_fw-la &_o mensâ_fw-la ac_fw-la frugali_a victu_fw-la contenti_fw-la sint_fw-la verum_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o reliquo_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la genere_fw-la ac_fw-la tota_fw-la ejus_fw-la domo_fw-la caveant_fw-la ne_fw-la quid_fw-la appareat_fw-la quod_fw-la à _fw-la sancto_fw-la hoc_fw-la instituto_fw-la sit_fw-la alienum_fw-la quodque_fw-la non_fw-la simplicitatem_fw-la dei_fw-la zelum_fw-la ac_fw-la vanitatum_fw-la contemptum_fw-la prae_fw-la se_fw-la ferat_fw-la omnino_fw-la vero_fw-la eye_n interdicit_fw-la ne_fw-la ex_fw-la reditibus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la consanguineos_fw-la familiaresve_fw-la suos_fw-la augere_fw-la studeant_fw-la cum_fw-la &_o apostolorum_fw-la canon_n prohibeant_fw-la ne_fw-la res_fw-la ecclesiasticas_fw-la quae_fw-la dei_fw-la sunt_fw-la consanguineis_fw-la donent_fw-la sed_fw-la si_fw-la pauperes_fw-la sint_fw-la iis_fw-la ut_fw-la pauperibus_fw-la distribuant_fw-la eas_fw-la autem_fw-la non_fw-la distrahant_fw-la nec_fw-la dissipent_fw-la illorum_fw-la causa_fw-la imo_fw-la quam_fw-la maxim_n potest_fw-la eos_fw-la sancta_fw-la synodus_fw-la monet_fw-la ut_fw-la omâ—â—â—â—_n humanum_fw-la hunc_fw-la erga_fw-la fratres_fw-la nepotes_fw-la propinquosque_fw-la carnis_fw-la affectum_fw-la unde_fw-la multorum_fw-la malorum_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la seminarium_fw-la extitit_fw-la penitus_fw-la deponant_fw-la quae_fw-la vero_fw-la de_fw-la episcopis_fw-la dicta_fw-la sunt_fw-la eadem_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la in_o quibuscunque_fw-la beneficia_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la tam_fw-la saecularia_fw-la quam_fw-la regularia_fw-la obtinentibus_fw-la pro_fw-la gradus_fw-la svi_fw-la conditione_n observari_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la sanctae_fw-la romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cardinal_n pertinere_fw-la deâ—cornit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o see_v sess_n 22._o c._n 11._o therefore_o also_o it_o be_v ancient_o decree_v 1._o decree_v canon_n apost_n 40._o council_n agatheni_n c._n 48._o &_o gratian_n cause_n 12._o q._n 1._o that_o a_o clergiman_n have_v a_o estate_n of_o his_o own_o it_o and_o the_o profit_n thereof_o shall_v be_v keep_v distinct_a from_o their_o church_n mean_v that_o in_o leave_v their_o own_o to_o their_o secular_a heir_n the_o rest_n whether_o land_n rent_n tithe_n or_o oblation_n shall_v be_v preserve_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n where_o occasional_o may_v be_v consider_v the_o great_a difficulty_n marry_v priest_n will_v undergo_v to_o be_v faithful_a in_o such_o a_o trust_n and_o to_o spend_v no_o more_o of_o the_o church_n revenue_n on_o so_o near_a relation_n as_o wife_n and_o child_n than_o what_o may_v relieve_v their_o necessity_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o he_o do_v those_o of_o the_o poor_a §_o 234_o to_o the_o same_o end_n the_o council_n sess_n 14._o c._n 6._o prescribe_v to_o the_o clergy_n not_o to_o wear_v any_o laical_a habit_n pedes_fw-la in_o diversis_fw-la ponentes_fw-la unum_fw-la in_o divinis_fw-la alterum_fw-la
in_o the_o great_a nearness_n of_o several_a christian_a bishop_n in_o france_n yet_o address_v himself_o to_o the_o pope_n as_o the_o common_a father_n of_o the_o western_a church_n afterward_o *_o of_o s_o germanus_n about_o a._n d._n 430._o send_v by_o pope_n celestine_n say_v prosper_v chronico_fw-la prosper_v in_o chronico_fw-la one_o who_o live_v also_o in_o these_o time_n accompany_v with_o lupus_n another_o french_a bishop_n who_o also_o consecrate_v dubritius_fw-la that_o be_v the_o first_o archbishop_n of_o caer-leon_n *_o of_o palladius_n and_o nenius_n and_o patricius_n all_o make_a bishop_n at_o rome_n and_o send_v thence_o to_o the_o pict_n scot_n and_o irish_a concern_v which_o see_v the_o church-history_n in_o bede_n baronius_n spelman_n and_o beside_o this_o *_o when_o the_o irish_a bishop_n yield_v all_o obedience_n to_o this_o roman_a bishop_n at_o this_o very_a time_n that_o the_o british_a be_v say_v to_o deny_v it_o as_o appear_v both_o for_o that_o they_o be_v say_v by_o bede_n 3._o bede_n l._n 3._o c._n 3._o the_o south_n irish_a at_o least_o to_o have_v return_v very_o early_o to_o a_o right_a observation_n of_o easter_n *_o ad_fw-la admonitionem_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la sedis_fw-la antistitis_fw-la and_o also_o for_o that_o about_o this_o time_n they_o send_v letter_n to_o s._n gregory_n then_z bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o know_v after_o what_o manner_n they_o ought_v to_o receive_v into_o the_o church_n such_o as_o be_v convert_v from_o nestorianisme_n to_o who_o he_o send_v his_o order_n concern_v it_o direct_v quirino_n episcopo_fw-la &_o caeteris_fw-la episcopis_fw-la in_o hiberniâ_fw-la catholicis_fw-la l._n 9_o epist_n 61._o §_o 57_o hence_o also_o be_v discover_v the_o unreasonableness_n of_o the_o say_v abbot_n denial_n of_o his_o obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n or_o plead_v subjection_n only_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o caerleon_n exclusive_a to_o any_o other_o superior_a whatever_n for_o wave_v here_o the_o question_n whether_o the_o pope_n by_o his_o single_a authority_n can_v subject_v the_o archbishop_n of_o caerleon_n and_o his_o province_n to_o s._n austin_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n do_v afterward_o in_o henry_n the_o first_o his_o time_n with_o the_o approbation_n of_o protestant_n and_o therefore_o which_o may_v have_v be_v do_v in_o s._n augustine_n yet_o subject_v be_v this_o britain-clergy_n to_o the_o canon_n of_o arles_n and_o sardica_n of_o which_o council_n their_o representative_n be_v member_n and_o so_o subject_v to_o the_o western_a patriarch_n also_o for_o any_o authority_n which_o these_o canon_n peclare_v to_o be_v invest_v in_o he_o and_o from_o the_o same_o obligation_n of_o obedience_n be_v their_o conformity_n in_o the_o celebration_n of_o easter_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o western_a church_n which_o be_v require_v by_o the_o first_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n in_o this_o abbot_n time_n most_o unjust_o refuse_v §_o 58_o mean_a while_n whatever_o independence_n can_v be_v show_v to_o have_v be_v challenge_v or_o unconformity_n practise_v by_o the_o abbot_n of_o bangor_n and_o other_o within_o the_o province_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o caerleâ—n_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v extend_v or_o apply_v to_o the_o nâ—tional_a church_n of_o the_o britan_n in_o general_n for_o the_o first_o archbishop_n of_o caerleon_n be_v dubritius_fw-la who_o be_v a_o disciple_n of_o s._n german_n send_v from_o rome_n and_o be_v consecrate_a archbishop_n of_o this_o city_n by_o he_o and_o lupus_n it_o be_v probable_a be_v for_o his_o time_n conformable_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o roman_a see_v and_o contrary_a to_o those_o own_a in_o augustine_n to_o i_o by_o these_o britain_n but_o however_o this_o of_o caerleon_n be_v but_o a_o archbishopric_n of_o a_o late_a erection_n the_o 3_o d._n or_o 4_o the_o from_o which_o duâ—ritius_n probable_o must_v possess_v that_o chair_n when_o austin_n come_v but_o the_o britain_n have_v long_o before_o dubritius_fw-la his_o time_n other_o bishop_n much_o preeminent_a to_o caerleon_n *_o the_o archbishop_z of_o york_n the_o chief_a bishop_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n as_o that_o city_n than_o be_v the_o principal_a city_n the_o roman_a praetorium_n be_v there_o see_v spelm._n appar_n p._n 22._o â—a_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o bishop_n of_o some_o other_o place_n appear_v former_o in_o several_a council_n of_o which_o bishop_n todiacus_n archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o theonus_n bishop_n of_o london_n be_v persecute_v by_o the_o saxon_n flee_v into_o wales_n with_o their_o clergy_n a._n d._n 586._o within_o eleven_o year_n after_o who_o flight_n thither_o augustine_n come_v into_o england_n and_o upon_o it_o their_o persecution_n in_o part_n cease_v now_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o opposition_n make_v by_o any_o of_o these_o bishop_n or_o their_o clergy_n which_o in_o eleven_o year_n space_n can_v not_o all_o be_v decease_v to_o austin_n but_o only_o by_o the_o welsh_a under_o caerleon_n what_o can_v be_v imagine_v here_o more_o reasonable_a than_o *_o that_o they_o conform_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o west_n in_o such_o submission_n to_o its_o patriarch_n as_o be_v due_a to_o he_o by_o the_o canon_n of_o those_o council_n which_o their_o predecessor_n have_v allow_v and_o as_o be_v render_v to_o he_o by_o their_o neighbour-prelacy_a of_o ireland_n see_v greg._n l._n 9_o epist_n 61._o as_o likewise_o *_o that_o they_o celebrate_v easter_n according_a to_o those_o conciliary_a canon_n and_o the_o roman_a manner_n and_o last_o *_o that_o return_v into_o some_o of_o those_o part_n of_o britain_n from_o whence_o they_o flee_v they_o assist_v augustin_n in_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o saxon_n §_o 59_o from_o the_o presence_n then_o of_o the_o britain_n bishop_n in_o these_o ancient_a council_n also_o appear_v the_o insufficiency_n of_o that_o argument_n which_o will_v prove_v the_o ancient_a britain_n former_a non-subjection_n to_o or_o conversion_n by_o the_o western_a patriarch_n or_o his_o missive_n from_o their_o have_v at_o augustine_n arrival_n a_o different_a observation_n of_o easter_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o west_n for_o 1_o st_o it_o be_v manifest_a 1._o 1._o that_o they_o follow_v not_o the_o practice_n of_o their_o forefather_n herein_o manifest_a both_o from_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o former_a britain_n bishop_n in_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n which_o council_n determine_v this_o matter_n of_o who_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n say_v 314._o say_v a.d._n 314._o qui_fw-la &_o canon_n assensu_fw-la svo_fw-la approbabant_fw-la &_o in_o britanniam_fw-la redeuntes_fw-la secum_fw-la deferebant_fw-la observandos_fw-la and_o also_o from_o constantine_n letter_n 6._o letter_n socrat._v hist_o l._n 1._o c._n 6._o to_o persuade_v the_o asian_a church_n to_o uniformity_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o he_o name_v there_o among_o other_o church_n particular_o this_o of_o britain_n unless_o any_o will_v say_v that_o whilst_o the_o most_o eminent_a province_n of_o britain_n keep_v it_o after_o the_o roman_a manner_n yet_o the_o welsh_a and_o scot_n than_o keep_v it_o otherwise_o but_o since_o s._n german_n and_o lupus_n who_o come_v hither_o two_o several_a time_n and_o from_o who_o dubritius_fw-la their_o first_o archbishop_n of_o caerleon_n receive_v his_o education_n solemn_o keep_v their_o easter_n here_o with_o the_o britain_n clergy_n see_v bede_n l._n 1._o c._n 20._o it_o follow_v either_o that_o their_o observation_n of_o easter_n be_v then_o altogether_o catholic_n or_o that_o if_o it_o be_v otherwise_o yet_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o difference_n happen_v not_o in_o every_o year_n it_o be_v that_o year_n by_o these_o bishop_n not_o take_v notice_n of_o §_o 60_o 2_o lie_n it_o be_v clear_a also_o that_o as_o these_o britain_n vary_v from_o the_o roman_a custom_n in_o this_o so_o do_v they_o from_o the_o easter_n quartodecimans_n in_o asia_n and_o therefore_o may_v not_o for_o this_o 2._o 2._o be_v think_v to_o have_v derive_v their_o christianity_n from_o thence_o the_o britain_n keep_n their_o pasch_fw-mi constant_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n only_o when_o the_o lord_n day_n happen_v on_o the_o 14_o the_o day_n of_o the_o moon_n they_o keep_v it_o with_o the_o jew_n and_o quartodecimans_n contrary_a to_o the_o roman_a custom_n that_o observe_v it_o in_o such_o year_n on_o the_o sunday_n follow_v for_o which_o see_v bede_n l._n 3._o c._n 4._o &_o 25._o 3._o last_o bede_n 19_o bede_n hist_o l._n 2._o c._n 19_o speak_v of_o this_o error_n in_o the_o scotch_a nation_n and_o the_o same_o may_v be_v presume_v in_o the_o british_a nuperrimè_fw-la temporibus_fw-la illis_fw-la hanc_fw-la apud_fw-la eos_fw-la haeresin_fw-la exortam_fw-la 3._o 3._o &_o non_fw-la totam_fw-la corum_fw-la gentem_fw-la sed_fw-la quosdam_fw-la ex_fw-la iis_fw-la hâc_fw-la fuisse_fw-la implicitos_fw-la which_o honorius_n and_o other_o roman_a bishep_n with_o their_o letter_n see_v bede_n ib._n endeavour_v as_o soon_o as_o
and_o the_o fear_n of_o such_o disturbance_n to_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o council_n make_v he_o yield_v the_o controversy_n about_o parma_n which_o controversy_n last_v for_o some_o time_n long_o and_o the_o council_n at_o trent_n be_v dissolve_v within_o a_o year_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o profestant_o in_o germany_n take_v arm_n hence_o no_o french_a bishop_n be_v present_a in_o the_o council_n for_o its_o session_n under_o julius_n but_o this_o protestation_n of_o the_o king_n and_o absence_n of_o the_o french_a bishop_n the_o imperialists_n say_v soave_fw-it p._n 320._o esteem_v a_o vanity_n because_o the_o act_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o universality_n be_v ever_o esteem_v lawful_a when_o the_o lesser_a be_v call_v either_o can_v or_o will_v not_o be_v present_a yet_o he_o say_v that_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a judgement_n viz._n that_o in_o ecclesiastical_a assembly_n where_o the_o whole_a belong_v to_o all_o and_o every_o one_o have_v his_o part_n the_o assent_n of_o every_o one_o be_v necessary_a et_fw-la prohibentis_fw-la conditio_fw-la potior_fw-la and_o the_o absent_a not_o give_v their_o voice_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o receive_v such_o a_o council_n in_o answer_n to_o who_o pallavicino_n 7._o pallavicino_n l._n 11._o c._n 18._o n._n 7._o as_o easy_o deny_v that_o parliament_n to_o have_v say_v or_o hold_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o apply_v to_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n else_o in_o a_o possession_n wherein_o there_o be_v many_o partner_n or_o sharer_n this_o rule_n be_v very_o true_a but_o whatever_o that_o lay-parliament_n hold_v it_o be_v so_o explode_a a_o conceit_n this_o that_o the_o assent_n of_o every_o one_o be_v necessary_a or_o else_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o council_n do_v not_o oblige_v he_o by_o which_o no_o arrian_n bishop_n be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v the_o council_n of_o nice_n that_o i_o count_v it_o lose_v time_n to_o confute_v it_o see_v again_o the_o french_a king_n in_o pius_n the_o four_o time_n upon_o the_o council_n beginning_n to_o agitate_v the_o reformation_n of_o secular_a prince_n as_o to_o their_o infringe_n the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n give_v order_n that_o his_o bishop_n shall_v absent_v themselves_o from_o the_o council_n but_o the_o king_n be_v better_o inform_v by_o the_o card._n of_o lorraine_n letter_n to_o he_o and_o those_o article_n of_o reformation_n of_o prince_n because_o so_o offensive_a be_v no_o further_o proceed_v in_o the_o french_a bishop_n withdraw_v not_o themselves_o save_v some_o few_o upon_o their_o private_a occasion_n but_o continue_v in_o it_o till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o council_n 798._o council_n pallavic_n l._n 23_o c._n 1._o soave_fw-it p._n 783_o 784_o 798._o 4._o that_o in_o those_o session_n wherein_o there_o be_v but_o few_o bishop_n §_o 74_o as_o in_o the_o four_o five_o six_o session_n under_o paul_n the_o three_o yet_o there_o be_v beside_o they_o a_o choice_a collection_n of_o other_o divine_n some_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a for_o learning_n and_o write_n which_o that_o age_n afford_v which_o divine_v though_o they_o have_v no_o decisive_a vote_n in_o the_o session_n yet_o be_v they_o constant_o consult_v with_o in_o the_o preparatory_a congregation_n and_o nothing_o ordinary_o pass_v without_o their_o precede_a conference_n and_o long_o and_o diligent_a disquisition_n such_o i_o believe_v as_o can_v be_v match_v in_o the_o record_n of_o any_o former_a council_n see_v *_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o proceed_n in_o soave_fw-it p_o 198._o and_o *_o the_n testimony_n he_o give_v they_o p._n 150._o that_o though_o at_o the_o first_o they_o seem_v in_o the_o council_n only_o to_o make_v sermon_n etc._n etc._n yet_o when_o that_o controvert_v doctrine_n be_v to_o be_v decide_v and_o the_o abuse_n of_o learned_a man_n rather_o than_o of_o other_o to_o be_v reform_v their_o worth_n begin_v to_o appear_v likewise_o beside_o these_o bishop_n and_o other_o divine_n in_o trent_n there_o be_v also_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o forename_a session_n a_o great_a number_n of_o cardinal_n bishop_n and_o choice_a divine_n and_o canonist_n at_o rome_n assist_v the_o pope_n and_o consult_v by_o he_o upon_o all_o new_a occasion_n of_o inform_v his_o legate_n in_o trent_n so_o that_o even_o in_o the_o mean_a attendance_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o this_o place_n it_o be_v not_o so_o contemptible_a a_o conventicle_n as_o many_o will_v make_v believe_v nor_o be_v the_o person_n their_o resâ—â—eâ—t_n and_o act_v in_o the_o council_n so_o much_o vilify_v by_o one_o side_n but_o that_o they_o be_v as_o much_o exalt_v by_o another_o thus_o soave_fw-it fall_v upon_o that_o part_n of_o the_o council_n which_o seem_v most_o weak_o guard_v the_o four_o session_n in_o his_o p._n 163._o that_o some_o thought_n it_o strange_a that_o five_o cardinal_n and_o forty_o eight_o bishop_n shall_v so_o easy_o define_v the_o most_o principal_a and_o important_a point_n of_o religion_n never_o decide_v before_o neither_o be_v there_o among_o those_o prelate_n any_o one_o remarkable_a for_o learning_n some_o of_o they_o lawyer_n perhaps_o learned_a in_o their_o profession_n but_o of_o little_a understanding_n in_o religion_n few_o divine_n but_o of_o less_o than_o ordinary_a sufficiency_n the_o great_a number_n gentleman_n or_o courtier_n and_o for_o their_o dignity_n some_o only_a titular_a and_o the_o major_a part_n bishop_n of_o small_a city_n particular_o of_o germany_n not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o bishop_n or_o divine_a so_o soave_fw-it and_o pallavicino_n give_v he_o this_o repulse_n l._n 6._o c._n 17._o n._n 12_o etc._n etc._n that_o what_o the_o bishop_n then_o say_v in_o the_o congregation_n which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o many_o other_o library_n beside_o the_o vatican_n sufficient_o show_v their_o great_a learning_n that_o there_o be_v only_o 48._o bishop_n indeed_o but_o these_o not_o of_o small_a church_n as_o soave_fw-it suppose_v beside_o that_o every_o one_o of_o the_o cardinal_n beside_o pool_n have_v noble_a bishopric_n and_o most_o of_o they_o more_o than_o one_o as_o be_v usual_a in_o those_o day_n but_o which_o be_v more_o that_o these_o prelate_n be_v choice_a person_n out_o of_o italy_n sicily_n sardinia_n france_n and_o spain_n send_v thither_o by_o the_o supreme_a authority_n beside_o who_o there_o be_v some_o from_o dalmatia_n greece_n sweden_n scotland_n that_o the_o three_o legate_n be_v all_o excelle_n person_n and_o two_o of_o they_o great_o skill_v in_o the_o learned_a language_n to_o the_o ignorance_n of_o which_o tongue_n soave_fw-it impute_v the_o pass_n of_o the_o determination_n make_v in_o that_o session_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o vulgar_a translation_n cervini_fw-la especial_o who_o then_o from_o time_n to_o time_n communicate_v his_o doubt_n with_o sirletus_n than_o keeper_n of_o the_o vatican_n library_n afterward_o cardinal_n beside_o the_o legate_n madruccius_n and_o pacecus_fw-la be_v of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o renown_a person_n that_o be_v in_o germany_n or_o spain_n to_o these_o bishop_n be_v adjoin_v three_o abbot_n to_o represent_v the_o benedictine_n order_n and_o the_o five_o general_n of_o the_o mendicant_a order_n all_o man_n of_o great_a learning_n as_o soave_fw-it frequent_o though_o against_o his_o will_n confess_v in_o his_o recitation_n of_o their_o discourse_n and_o if_o we_o make_v any_o account_n of_o the_o person_n represent_v by_o they_o it_o be_v no_o small_a matter_n that_o in_o this_o council_n beside_o other_o be_v then_o the_o head_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o encloystered_a family_n who_o be_v so_o considerable_a a_o part_n of_o the_o church_n and_o in_o fine_a the_o chief_a conservatory_n and_o receptacle_n of_o theology_n there_o assist_v this_o synod_n at_o that_o time_n for_o counsellor_n at_o least_o forty_o divine_n 194._o divine_n see_v soave_fw-it p._n 194._o of_o the_o able_a that_o be_v then_o in_o christendom_n and_o many_o of_o who_o have_v illustrate_v that_o age_n with_o their_o write_n and_o much_o exalt_v it_o for_o theological_a learning_n above_o many_o precede_a such_o be_v sotâ—_n oleastro_fw-la caterino_n castro_n vega_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v true_a that_o there_o be_v no_o german_n there_o but_o what_o marvel_n if_o these_o prelate_n come_v not_o to_o the_o council_n who_o be_v then_o in_o a_o fight_n at_o that_o very_a time_n a_o diet_n be_v hold_v and_o a_o little_a before_o it_o the_o colloquy_n at_o ratisbone_n for_o who_o sake_n therefore_o it_o be_v that_o madruccius_n and_o toledo_n cesar_n be_v ambassador_n oppose_v the_o accusation_n in_o the_o council_n of_o the_o contumacy_n of_o the_o absent_v yet_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o council_n confer_v with_o these_o german_a prelate_n by_o letter_n and_o their_o answer_n read_v and_o the_o aid_n of_o their_o pen_n though_o not_o of_o their_o tongue_n afford_v to_o the_o council_n thus_o the_o one_o exalt_v as_o the_o other_o depress_v the_o discourse_n