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city_n bishop_n church_n rome_n 9,289 5 7.3911 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A66695 Historical rarities and curious observations domestick & foreign containing fifty three several remarks ... with thirty seven more several histories, very pleasant and delightful / collected out of approved authors, by William Winstanley ... Winstanley, William, 1628?-1698. 1684 (1684) Wing W3062; ESTC R11630 186,957 324

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earl_n of_o winchelsea_n his_o majesty_n late_a ambassador_n at_o constantinople_n who_o in_o his_o return_n from_o thence_o visit_v catania_n and_o be_v a_o eye-witness_n of_o that_o dreadful_a spectacle_n may_v it_o please_v your_o majesty_n in_o my_o voyage_n from_o malta_n to_o this_o place_n wherein_o i_o have_v use_v all_o the_o diligence_n the_o season_n have_v give_v i_o leave_v i_o touch_v at_o the_o city_n of_o catania_n in_o sicily_n and_o be_v there_o most_o kind_o invite_v by_o the_o bishop_n to_o lodge_v in_o his_o palace_n which_o i_o accept_v that_o so_o i_o may_v be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o inform_v your_o majesty_n of_o that_o extraordinary_a fire_n which_o come_v from_o mount_n gibel_n 15_o mile_n distant_a from_o that_o city_n which_o for_o its_o horridness_n in_o the_o aspect_n for_o the_o vast_a quantity_n thereof_o for_o it_o be_v fifteen_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o seven_o in_o breadth_n for_o its_o monstrous_a devastation_n and_o quick_a progress_n may_v 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still_o continue_v add_v not_o a_o little_a to_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o people_n who_o run_v with_o cry_n and_o lamentation_n about_o the_o city_n and_o country_n expect_v nothing_o but_o to_o be_v swallow_v up_o or_o consume_v by_o fire_n have_v no_o other_o apprehension_n but_o of_o death_n and_o a_o general_a conflagration_n the_o two_o torrent_n of_o fire_n forward_o destroy_v all_o thing_n in_o their_o way_n and_o by_o wednesday_n march_v 13._o have_v on_o the_o west_n side_n branch_v itself_o into_o several_a stream_n and_o overran_a campo_n rotundo_n st._n pietro_n and_o mostorbianco_n with_o la_fw-fr pitielli_n and_o st._n antonino_o and_o on_o the_o east_n part_v ruin_v the_o low_a part_n of_o mascalucia_n and_o le_fw-fr placchi_n take_v its_o way_n towards_o this_o city_n on_o tuesday_n the_o 14_o the_o wind_n come_v eastward_o on_o which_o day_n fall_v abundance_n of_o rain_n which_o abate_v not_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o fire_n which_o on_o the_o east_n side_n have_v 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considerable_a number_n of_o thief_n and_o robber_n have_v take_v the_o opportunity_n of_o this_o general_a distraction_n to_o make_v a_o prey_n of_o the_o already_o distress_a people_n and_o that_o they_o have_v murder_v several_a of_o they_o for_o their_o good_n and_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o the_o city_n of_o catania_n itself_o may_v run_v some_o danger_n from_o the_o great_a number_n of_o they_o which_o be_v about_o the_o country_n and_o from_o thence_o take_v their_o opportunity_n to_o get_v into_o the_o town_n whereupon_o consultation_n be_v have_v for_o prevention_n of_o further_a mischief_n from_o they_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o castle_n be_v order_v with_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o horse_n and_o a_o party_n of_o spaniard_n to_o secure_v the_o country_n and_o city_n against_o these_o robber_n who_o immediate_o send_v out_o several_a party_n with_o his_o provost-marshal_n with_o order_n to_o seize_v upon_o all_o suspect_a person_n and_o such_o as_o be_v not_o able_a to_o give_v a_o good_a account_n of_o themselves_o and_o for_o such_o as_o be_v take_v in_o the_o fact_n rob_v to_o execute_v they_o by_o martial_a law_n without_o any_o further_a trial_n and_o according_o cause_v three_o pair_n of_o gallow_n to_o be_v set_v up_o for_o their_o speedy_a execution_n one_o before_o the_o gate_n di_fw-it aci_n a_o second_o in_o the_o marketplace_n and_o a_o three_o before_o the_o gate_n della_n decima_fw-la set_v strong_a guard_n upon_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n and_o cause_v all_o suspect_a house_n to_o be_v search_v a_o account_n to_o be_v give_v in_o of_o all_o lodger_n and_o such_o person_n to_o be_v secure_v as_o can_v any_o way_n fall_v under_o a_o suspicion_n the_o poor_a people_n out_o of_o the_o country_n be_v by_o this_o prodigious_a calamity_n strip_v out_o of_o all_o their_o estate_n and_o reduce_v to_o great_a extremity_n flee_v most_o of_o they_o for_o refuge_n to_o this_o city_n with_o great_a lamentation_n move_v the_o charity_n of_o the_o magistrate_n who_o be_v ready_o incline_v to_o give_v they_o the_o best_a assistance_n they_o be_v able_a and_o the_o citizen_n move_v by_o their_o complaint_n and_o suffering_n free_o open_v their_o door_n fill_v their_o house_n with_o as_o many_o of_o those_o distress_a people_n as_o they_o can_v possible_o receive_v the_o bishop_n and_o all_o person_n of_o quality_n and_o estate_n contribute_v large_o for_o their_o support_n till_o better_a order_n can_v be_v take_v for_o the_o dispose_n of_o they_o the_o city_n of_o messina_n also_o and_o several_a other_o city_n inform_v of_o this_o extraordinary_a calamity_n send_v hither_o large_a supply_n of_o provision_n offer_v their_o best_a assistance_n to_o this_o place_n in_o case_n of_o extremity_n all_o the_o element_n seem_v at_o this_o time_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o we_o and_o to_o conspire_v together_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o air_n be_v continual_o darken_v with_o cloud_n and_o smoke_n agitate_a by_o great_a and_o violent_a wind_n and_o oftentimes_o shower_v down_o great_a rain_n insomuch_o as_o the_o sun_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o eruption_n very_o seldom_o appear_v to_o we_o and_o when_o it_o do_v with_o extraordinary_a paleness_n for_o a_o little_a time_n only_o and_o as_o it_o be_v abhor_v so_o dreadful_a a_o spectacle_n soon_o hide_v its_o face_n again_o under_o a_o thick_a cloud_n the_o sea_n run_v much_o high_a than_o it_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v and_o by_o his_o extraordinary_a roar_n and_o in_o some_o place_n overflow_a its_o bank_n add_v not_o a_o little_a to_o our_o consternation_n the_o land_n every_o where_o infest_a with_o thief_n insomuch_o that_o till_o by_o the_o extraordinary_a care_n take_v by_o the_o magistrate_n and_o officer_n severe_a execution_n be_v do_v upon_o such_o as_o be_v apprehend_v in_o the_o fact_n no_o person_n be_v able_a to_o stir_v abroad_o without_o danger_n of_o his_o life_n whilst_o the_o fire_n by_o this_o prodigious_a overflow_a of_o the_o mountain_n threaten_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o all_o on_o friday_n the_o fifteen_o the_o stream_n of_o fiery_a matter_n which_o destroy_v the_o low_a part_n of_o st._n giovanni_n di_fw-it galermo_n divide_v itself_o into_o two_o part_n one_o of_o its_o branch_n take_v its_o way_n towards_o mosterbianco_n the_o other_o threaten_v the_o city_n of_o catania_n but_o this_o last_o be_v observe_v to_o move_v with_o the_o more_o slowliness_n than_o before_o have_v in_o twenty_o four_o hour_n time_n scarce_o gain_v one_o mile_n on_o the_o eighteen_o be_v monday_n the_o torrent_n be_v still_o see_v to_o draw_v near_o to_o this_o city_n the_o senate_n with_o monsegnier_n camluchi_n the_o bishop_n of_o this_o place_n follow_v by_o all_o the_o clergy_n secular_a and_o regular_a and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o people_n go_v in_o solemn_a procession_n out_o of_o this_o city_n to_o monte_fw-fr de_fw-fr st._n sofia_n carry_v out_o with_o great_a devotion_n their_o choice_a relic_n and_o upon_o a_o altar_n erect_v in_o view_n of_o the_o mountain_n expose_v they_o where_o they_o celebrate_v mass_n and_o use_v the_o exorcism_n accustom_v upon_o such_o extraordinary_a occasion_n all_o which_o time_n the_o mountain_n cease_v not_o as_o before_o with_o excessive_a roar_a to_o throw_v up_o its_o smoke_n and_o flame_n with_o extraordinary_a violence_n and_o abundance_n of_o great_a stone_n which_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o air_n some_o of_o they_o fall_v within_o their_o view_n though_o at_o ten_o mile_n distance_n from_o the_o eruption_n the_o ash_n which_o proceed_v from_o thence_o be_v scatter_v in_o great_a abundance_n as_o well_o on_o this_o city_n as_o on_o the_o country_n adjacent_a every_o where_o in_o the_o field_n with_o cinder_n and_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o say_a ash_n destroy_v the_o grass_n which_o oblige_v the_o people_n to_o drive_v away_o their_o cattle_n to_o a_o far_a distance_n which_o otherwise_o will_v have_v perish_v for_o want_n of_o food_n these_o stream_n of_o ruin_n daily_o creep_v near_a and_o near_o to_o this_o city_n but_o by_o uneven_a and_o irregular_a motion_n according_a as_o it_o be_v more_o or_o less_o supply_v from_o its_o fountain_n but_o on_o wednesday_n the_o twenty_o we_o perceive_v that_o that_o branch_n of_o it_o which_o seem_v most_o to_o threaten_v this_o city_n from_o st._n giovanni_n di_fw-it galermo_n be_v whole_o extinguish_v and_o the_o other_o which_o bend_v its_o course_n towards_o mosterbianco_n run_v but_o slow_o and_o give_v we_o some_o hope_n that_o its_o fury_n also_o be_v near_o spend_v but_o the_o other_o torrent_n which_o have_v before_o overflow_v mosterbianco_n continue_v its_o motion_n with_o as_o much_o violence_n as_o ever_o be_v in_o breadth_n above_o a_o musket_n shoot_v over_o but_o in_o probability_n can_v not_o easy_o overflow_v to_o the_o westward_n which_o be_v defend_v by_o its_o rocky_a situation_n another_o branch_n