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city_n bishop_n church_n rome_n 9,289 5 7.3911 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49900 The lives of Clemens Alexandrinus, Eusebius, Bishop of Cæsarea, Gregory Nazianzen, and Prudentius, the Christian poet containing an impartial account of their lives and writings, together with several curious observations upon both : also a short history of Pelagianism / written originally in French by Monsieur Le Clerc ; and now translated into English. Le Clerc, Jean, 1657-1736. 1696 (1696) Wing L820; ESTC R22272 169,983 390

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expression_n seem_v only_o to_o be_v this_o viz._n that_o if_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v not_o god_n he_o can_v sanctify_v man_n which_o gregory_n style_v elsewhere_o to_o make_v man_n go_n some_o learned_a man_n conjecture_v that_o about_o the_o same_o time_n gregory_n make_v the_o panegyric_n of_o st._n athanasius_n which_o be_v his_o one_o and_o twenty_o oration_n he_o display_v in_o it_o not_o only_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n but_o also_o relate_v at_o large_a the_o persecution_n he_o suffer_v and_o the_o trouble_n that_o happen_v during_o his_o life_n he_o praise_v he_o especial_o for_o his_o orthodoxy_n and_o constancy_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o truth_n all_o those_o say_v 394._o say_v pag._n 394._o he_o who_o profess_v our_o doctrine_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o parties-some_a do_v not_o think_v well_o of_o the_o son_n and_o worse_a yet_o of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n those_o who_o have_v a_o sound_a belief_n in_o those_o two_o point_n be_v very_o few_o he_o be_v the_o first_o and_o only_a man_n who_o dare_v open_o publish_v the_o truth_n or_o at_o least_o he_o be_v second_v by_o very_a few_o people_n gregory_n give_v also_o st._n athanasius_n 395._o athanasius_n pag._n 395._o the_o glory_n of_o have_v bring_v to_o a_o agreement_n the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n which_o dispute_v only_o about_o word_n yet_o look_v upon_o one_o another_o as_o heretic_n we_o say_v agreeable_o to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o godliness_n that_o there_o be_v one_o essence_n and_o three_o existence_n hypostasis_n the_o former_a relate_n to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o deity_n and_o the_o second_o to_o the_o property_n of_o the_o three_o the_o bishop_n of_o italy_n apprehend_v it_o so_o but_o because_o of_o the_o scantiness_n of_o their_o tongue_n they_o can_v not_o distinguish_v the_o hypostasis_fw-la from_o the_o essence_n because_o the_o latin_a church_n gryph_n church_n hieron_n in_o ep._n ad_fw-la damas_n t._n 2._o p._n 13._o ed._n gryph_n render_v the_o word_n hypostasis_fw-la substance_n and_o they_o introduce_v the_o word_n person_n lest_o it_o shall_v seem_v they_o acknowledge_v three_o essence_n what_o follow_v from_o it_o something_o ridiculous_a or_o rather_o that_o deserve_v pity_n a_o mere_a dispute_n about_o word_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o dispute_n concern_v the_o faith_n those_o who_o say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o person_n be_v suspect_v in_o the_o east_n of_o sabellianism_n and_o those_o who_o mention_v three_o hypostasis_n be_v suspect_v in_o the_o west_n of_o arianism_n such_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o those_o dispute_n etc._n etc._n st._n athanasius_n remedy_v it_o by_o mild_o converse_v with_o every_o party_n and_o careful_o examine_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n which_o they_o use_v and_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o perceive_v that_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a bishop_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n as_o to_o the_o thing_n and_o differ_v only_o in_o expression_n he_o allow_v the_o use_n of_o different_a term_n and_o reunite_v they_o as_o to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o doctrine_n to_o return_v etc._n return_v carm._n de_fw-fr vit._n p._n 14_o etc._n etc._n to_o maximus_n his_o party_n grow_v strong_a by_o the_o arrival_n of_o his_o countryman_n in_o the_o year_n 379_o and_o the_o better_a to_o engage_v the_o bishop_n of_o that_o country_n to_o serve_v he_o he_o send_v to_o they_o considerable_a present_n wherefore_o he_o borrow_v some_o money_n of_o a_o priest_n who_o be_v late_o come_v from_o thassus_n a_o island_n of_o the_o archipelago_n with_o order_n to_o buy_v at_o constantinnple_n some_o marble_n and_o other_o material_n for_o a_o church_n which_o they_o design_v to_o build_v in_o that_o island_n not_o long_o after_o that_o gregory_n be_v indispose_v go_v out_o of_o constantinople_n to_o take_v the_o air_n and_o so_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o bishop_n to_o go_v very_o early_o to_o his_o church_n and_o to_o place_n maximus_n upon_o the_o episcopal_a see_n they_o can_v not_o make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o ceremony_n of_o that_o cynic_n ordination_n before_o it_o be_v noise_v about_o in_o the_o city_n whereupon_o the_o magistrate_n of_o constantinople_n the_o clergy_n and_o the_o people_n without_o except_v the_o arian_n themselves_z go_v in_o a_o crowd_n to_o the_o anastasis_fw-la and_o turn_v those_o bishop_n out_o of_o the_o church_n they_o retire_v into_o a_o playhouse_n that_o be_v hard_o by_o where_o they_o cut_v his_o hair_n and_o consecrate_a he_o which_o do_v but_o exasperate_v the_o people_n who_o give_v maximus_n all_o sort_n of_o ill_a language_n and_o blame_v gregory_n for_o have_v too_o kind_o receive_v that_o wicked_a man_n into_o his_o house_n gregory_n have_v notice_n of_o what_o past_a return_v present_o to_o constantinople_n and_o make_v that_o oration_n which_o be_v the_o twenty-eighth_a in_o order_n wherein_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v go_v out_o of_o town_n with_o some_o repugnancy_n and_o that_o the_o little_a time_n he_o have_v be_v absent_a have_v but_o increase_v his_o love_n for_o his_o flock_n he_o do_v again_o show_v the_o perfidiousness_n of_o maximus_n and_o those_o of_o his_o party_n to_o which_o he_o add_v a_o description_n of_o a_o true_a christian_a philosopher_n he_o excuse_v himself_o for_o his_o have_v be_v deceive_v by_o maximus_n because_o good_a man_n be_v not_o suspicious_a he_o can_v not_o suspect_v that_o that_o philosopher_n will_v deceive_v he_o last_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o leave_v the_o episcopal_n see_v and_o that_o he_o never_o desire_v it_o he_o mix_v several_a general_a reflection_n in_o that_o discourse_n and_o seem_v to_o prepare_v himself_o to_o patience_n by_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o misery_n of_o this_o life_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v a_o old_a man_n because_o he_o say_v that_o maximus_n 483._o maximus_n pag._n 483._o will_v perhaps_o upbraid_v he_o with_o his_o old_a age_n and_o want_v of_o health_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o believe_v that_o gregory_n be_v bear_v about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a indeed_o gregory_n return_n get_v he_o the_o people_n on_o his_o side_n and_o oblige_v maximus_n to_o leave_v the_o city_n but_o not_o to_o give_v over_o his_o design_n it_o seem_v that_o he_o write_v to_o the_o 1007._o the_o ep._n ambros_n &_o epp._n italiae_fw-la ad_fw-la theod._n imp._n conc._n t._n 2._o col_fw-fr 1007._o bishop_n of_o the_o italic_a diocese_n meet_v in_o a_o synod_n at_o aquileia_n to_o who_o he_o impart_v the_o news_n of_o his_o election_n which_o have_v be_v approve_v by_o the_o communicatory_a letter_n of_o peter_n of_o alexandria_n which_o he_o send_v to_o they_o to_o be_v read_v in_o their_o council_n he_o confess_v he_o have_v be_v ordain_v in_o a_o private_a house_n but_o he_o say_v it_o be_v because_o the_o arian_n have_v seize_v all_o the_o church_n and_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o give_v way_n to_o their_o violence_n the_o council_n who_o know_v not_o the_o circumstance_n approve_v his_o ordination_n think_v that_o gregory_n promotion_n be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n because_o a_o bishop_n be_v not_o allow_v to_o leave_v one_o church_n and_o settle_v himself_o in_o another_o their_o approbation_n of_o maximus_n ordination_n be_v also_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o refuse_v since_o to_o communicate_v with_o nectarius_n his_o successor_n and_o write_v to_o the_o emperor_n to_o desire_v he_o to_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o it_o and_o to_o restore_v maximus_n or_o to_o call_v a_o general_n council_n at_o rome_n to_o examine_v that_o business_n damasus_n bishop_n of_o rome_n disappaove_v also_o gregory_n election_n who_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n shall_v have_v stay_v at_o sasime_n since_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o a_o bishop_n 37._o bishop_n in_o collect_n rom._n holsten_n p._n 37._o to_o leave_v the_o people_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n to_o remove_v to_o another_o out_o of_o ambition_n which_o breed_v quarrel_n and_o schism_n thus_o he_o speak_v of_o it_o in_o a_o letter_n write_v to_o some_o bishop_n of_o egypt_n wherein_o he_o also_o blame_v mavimus_n election_n as_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o canon_n he_o write_v 43._o write_v ibid._n p._n 43._o further_o to_o acholius_n bishop_n of_o thessalonica_n against_o the_o same_o and_o exhort_v he_o to_o endeavour_v to_o get_v a_o catholic_n bishop_n establish_v at_o constantinople_n it_o appear_v from_o thence_o that_o gregory_n leave_v sasime_n have_v offend_v several_a people_n and_o perhaps_o he_o be_v somewhat_o too_o nice_a for_o one_o who_o be_v so_o little_o addict_v to_o the_o world_n as_o he_o himself_o say_v he_o be_v beside_o his_o resolve_v to_o go_v to_o constantinople_n after_o he_o have_v despise_v sasime_n be_v a_o thing_n that_o may_v raise_v suspicion_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o ill-affected_a person_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v
but_o maximus_n do_v malicious_o make_v use_n of_o all_o that_o to_o ruin_v gregory_n reputation_n and_o this_o perhaps_o embolden_v he_o to_o go_v to_o thessalonica_n to_o desire_n theodosius_n to_o restore_v he_o by_o a_o edict_n but_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o obtain_v what_o he_o desire_v that_o the_o emperor_n order_v he_o with_o threaten_n to_o give_v over_o his_o pursuit_n be_v enrage_v at_o his_o have_v miss_v his_o aim_n he_o go_v to_o alexandria_n where_o have_v draw_v some_o people_n to_o his_o party_n he_o threaten_v peter_n bishop_n of_o that_o city_n to_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o place_n if_o he_o he_o do_v not_o help_v he_o to_o invade_v the_o bishopric_n of_o constantinople_n the_o governor_n of_o alexandria_n have_v have_v notice_n of_o this_o insolence_n and_o be_v afraid_a that_o the_o cynic_n will_v cause_v some_o disturbance_n banish_v he_o out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o history_n do_v not_o tell_v we_o what_o become_v of_o he_o afterward_o gregory_n be_v thus_o get_v rid_v of_o maximus_n be_v now_o expose_v to_o the_o arian_n faction_n which_o endeavour_v to_o cry_v he_o down_o by_o ridicul_v his_o country_n and_o relation_n beside_o they_o accuse_v he_o of_o ill_a humour_n carelessness_n and_o other_o like_a defect_n but_o because_o those_o reproach_n be_v either_o ill_o ground_v or_o inconsiderable_a he_o easy_o justify_v himself_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o his_o twenty-fifth_a oration_n that_o which_o do_v he_o the_o great_a prejudice_n be_v that_o though_o he_o be_v great_a orator_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o age_n he_o live_v in_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o real_o fit_a to_o do_v a_o thousand_o other_o thing_n necessary_a to_o maintain_v himself_o against_o the_o arian_n he_o shall_v have_v make_v his_o interest_n at_o court_n and_o get_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o grandee_n to_o promote_v the_o interest_n of_o his_o church_n but_o this_o he_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o have_v spend_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o life_n in_o study_n and_o quiet_a hence_o it_o be_v that_o that_o priest_n who_o have_v favour_v maximus_n as_o i_o have_v say_v draw_v several_a catholic_n to_o himself_n who_o begin_v to_o say_v that_o gregory_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o well_o perform_v the_o episcopal_a duty_n which_o require_v no_o less_o experience_n and_o skill_n in_o affair_n than_o eloquence_n and_o learning_n gregory_n be_v so_o weary_a of_o the_o complaint_n and_o cross_n of_o those_o man_n that_o one_o day_n 18._o day_n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la sva_fw-la p._n 17_o 18._o he_o undertake_v to_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o his_o people_n but_o he_o have_v no_o soon_o say_v that_o he_o will_v go_v than_o that_o the_o whole_a assembly_n do_v so_o earnest_o desire_v he_o not_o to_o leave_v they_o and_o not_o to_o suffer_v the_o orthodox_n doctrine_n to_o perish_v by_o the_o arian_n endeavour_n after_o his_o departure_n that_o at_o last_o he_o be_v persuade_v to_o stay_v till_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n who_o be_v to_o meet_v short_o as_o it_o be_v report_v will_v choose_v another_o to_o fill_v up_o the_o episcopal_n see_v of_o constantinople_n such_o be_v the_o state_n of_o affair_n until_o the_o arrival_n of_o theodosius_n at_o constantinple_n the_o 22d_o of_o 7._o of_o vid._n pagt_fw-ge ad_fw-la hunc_fw-la ann._n n._n 7._o november_n 380._o that_o emperor_n have_v be_v late_o baptise_a at_o thessalonica_n by_o acholius_n a_o orthodox_n bishop_n who_o have_v inspire_v he_o with_o the_o design_n of_o restore_v the_o nicene_n faith_n he_o have_v already_o order_v be_v at_o thessalonica_n 2._o thessalonica_n c._n th._n l._n 16._o t._n 1._o c._n 2._o by_o a_o edict_n bear_v date_n the_o 27_o of_o february_n that_o all_o his_o subject_n shall_v have_v such_o a_o belief_n concern_v the_o holy_a trinity_n as_o they_o have_v at_o rome_n and_o alexandria_n that_o those_o who_o will_v profess_v it_o shall_v be_v call_v catholic_n and_o the_o other_o heretic_n that_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o latter_a shall_v not_o be_v call_v church_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v liable_a to_o civil_a punishment_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o divine_a vengeance_n be_v at_o constantinople_n and_o have_v observe_v the_o great_a multitude_n of_o heterodox_n of_o which_o that_o city_n be_v full_a he_o publish_v yet_o a_o more_o severe_a edict_n 6._o edict_n ibid._n t._n 5._o l._n 6._o the_o 10_o of_o january_n in_o the_o year_n 381_o whereby_o he_o annul_v all_o those_o which_o may_v have_v allow_v the_o heretic_n some_o liberty_n and_o take_v from_o they_o all_o the_o church_n they_o have_v in_o the_o town_n order_v they_o to_o restore_v they_o to_o those_o who_o follow_v the_o nicene_n faith_n afterwad_v he_o send_v word_n ●_o word_n so●_n at_o l._n ●_o c._n ●_o so●●●_n 7._o c._n ●_o to_o demophilus_n a_o arian_n bishop_n to_o subscribe_v to_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a or_o to_o resolve_v to_o leave_v the_o church_n of_o constantinople_n demophilus_n do_v the_o latter_a without_o any_o hesitation_n and_o tell_v the_o people_n that_o the_o next_o day_n they_o shall_v meet_v out_o of_o the_o city_n thus_o the_o arian_n be_v deprive_v of_o the_o public_a church_n which_o they_o have_v keep_v forty_o year_n etc._n year_n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la sva_fw-la p._n 20_o etc._n etc._n notwithstanding_o theodosius_n be_v accuse_v of_o want_n of_o zeal_n and_o they_o will_v will_v have_v he_o use_v violence_n to_o reduce_v the_o arian_n as_o gregory_n say_v tho_o he_o do_v not_o approve_v the_o heat_n of_o those_o who_o find_v fault_n with_o theodosius_n conduct_n upon_o that_o account_n and_o declare_v himself_o against_o those_o who_o pretend_v to_o force_v the_o conscience_n the_o emperor_n have_v send_v for_o gregory_n receive_v he_o very_o kind_o and_o tell_v he_o he_o be_v go_v to_o put_v he_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o cathedral_n of_o constantinople_n lest_o the_o people_n the_o great_a part_n whereof_o follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o arius_n shall_v rise_v up_o theodosius_n send_v some_o soldier_n to_o seize_v the_o church_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o send_v gregory_n to_o it_o attend_v with_o some_o other_o through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o people_n who_o cry_v on_o every_o side_n and_o be_v as_o much_o afflict_v as_o if_o constantinople_n have_v be_v take_v which_o can_v not_o be_v a_o pleasant_a spectacle_n to_o a_o wise_a and_o moderate_a bishop_n though_o the_o sun_n be_v up_o it_o be_v so_o cloud_v that_o one_o will_v have_v think_v it_o be_v night_n but_o the_o sun_n shine_v all_o of_o a_o sudden_a when_o gregory_n come_v to_o church_n that_o circumstance_n shall_v not_o deserve_v to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o be_v it_o not_o that_o our_o bishop_n relate_v it_o as_o a_o extraordinary_a thing_n have_v say_v 22._o say_v carm._n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la sva_fw-la p._n 22._o that_o though_o he_o be_v one_o of_o those_o who_o be_v most_o opposite_a to_o such_o thought_n yet_o he_o believe_v it_o be_v better_a to_o believe_v all_o thing_n than_o to_o refuse_v to_o believe_v what_o 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justify_v some_o protestant_a minister_n who_o come_v out_o of_o a_o kingdom_n wherein_o they_o can_v not_o stay_v without_o imminent_a danger_n if_o they_o continue_v to_o perform_v their_o function_n shall_v before_o prove_v that_o such_o a_o conduct_n will_v have_v be_v more_o advantageous_a to_o christianity_n than_o their_o retreat_n methinks_v the_o solution_n of_o that_o question_n which_o have_v be_v late_o move_v viz._n whether_o they_o do_v well_o to_o retire_v depend_v upon_o this_o clemens_n seem_v about_o that_o time_n to_o have_v leave_v alexandria_n since_o we_o read_v that_o he_o make_v some_o stay_n at_o jerusalem_n with_o alexander_n who_o a_o little_a while_n after_o be_v bishop_n of_o that_o city_n and_o to_o who_o he_o dedicate_v his_o book_n entitle_v the_o ecclesiastical_a rule_n against_o those_o who_o follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o jew_n whilst_o he_o stay_v there_o he_o be_v very_o useful_a to_o that_o church_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o a_o letter_n of_o 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that_o his_o memory_n be_v bless_v at_o alexandria_n if_o we_o consider_v those_o word_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n who_o i_o have_v just_a now_o mention_v who_o in_o a_o letter_n to_o origen_n say_v 14._o say_v euseb_n ib._n c._n 14._o that_o they_o both_o acknowledge_v for_o father_n those_o bless_a man_n who_o go_v out_o of_o this_o life_n before_o they_o and_o with_o who_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o a_o short_a time_n viz._n the_o bless_a pantoenus_fw-la and_o pious_a clemens_n of_o who_o he_o have_v receive_v great_a help_n among_o the_o many_o work_n which_o clemens_n write_v there_o be_v but_o three_o extant_a that_o be_v considerable_a the_o first_o be_v a_o exhortation_n to_o the_o heathen_n wherein_o he_o confute_v their_o religion_n and_o endeavour_n to_o persuade_v they_o to_o embrace_v christianity_n the_o second_o be_v entitle_v paedagogus_fw-la in_o which_o he_o direct_v the_o manner_n of_o young_a man_n and_o give_v they_o some_o rule_n to_o live_v like_o christian_n wherein_o he_o mix_v some_o maxim_n extreme_o severe_a and_o very_o remote_a from_o our_o custom_n the_o three_o be_v his_o stromata_n that_o be_v to_o say_v hang_n which_o he_o entitle_v so_o 766._o so_o ibid._n l._n 1._o p._n 276._o l._n 4._o p._n 476._o &_o l._n 7._o p._n 766._o because_o of_o the_o variety_n of_o matter_n which_o he_o handle_v in_o it_o he_o show_v what_o conformity_n there_o be_v between_o several_a opinion_n of_o the_o heathen_a philosopher_n and_o those_o of_o the_o jew_n and_o christian_n he_o censure_v what_o be_v bad_a as_o he_o think_v in_o the_o heathen_a philosophy_n defend_v and_o explain_v the_o christian_a religion_n refute_v the_o heretic_n and_o show_v every_o where_o a_o great_a erudition_n but_o he_o observe_v little_a or_o no_o order_n as_o he_o himself_o say_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o seven_o book_n he_o take_v occasion_n from_o one_o thing_n to_o pass_v to_o another_o without_o frame_v any_o plan_n of_o what_o he_o be_v to_o say_v and_o without_o have_v any_o other_o design_n but_o to_o collect_v the_o most_o useful_a thing_n he_o have_v learn_v by_o study_n and_o meditation_n his_o style_n in_o this_o latter_a work_n be_v more_o harsh_a than_o in_o the_o two_o forego_v once_o wherein_o notwithstanding_o there_o be_v more_o affectation_n than_o elegancy_n and_o neatness_n he_o pretend_v that_o he_o have_v some_o reason_n for_o it_o but_o there_o be_v two_o great_a inconvenience_n in_o such_o a_o method_n the_o first_o be_v that_o for_o want_v of_o order_n not_o only_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o most_o solid_a proof_n be_v not_o perceive_v but_o also_o a_o author_n confound_v himself_o often_o repeat_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o heap_n up_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o argument_n which_o prove_v nothing_o the_o second_o be_v that_o a_o carelessness_n of_o style_n often_o make_v what_o one_o say_v unintelligible_a for_o it_o be_v not_o only_a elegancy_n but_o clearness_n that_o be_v want_v in_o it_o now_o a_o affect_a obscurity_n in_o difficult_a matter_n as_o those_o be_v which_o clemens_n treat_v of_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o to_o blame_v because_o it_o be_v no_o easy_a thing_n to_o be_v understand_v even_o in_o matter_n that_o be_v clear_a of_o themselves_o if_o one_o do_v not_o express_v himself_o neat_o as_o we_o be_v to_o speak_v only_o to_o be_v understand_v so_o there_o be_v nothing_o can_v excuse_v a_o author_n for_o not_o speak_v clear_o but_o a_o absolute_a impossibility_n of_o express_v himself_o better_a and_o indeed_o we_o be_v apt_a to_o believe_v that_o those_o who_o have_v a_o obscure_a style_n have_v no_o clear_a head_n and_o that_o they_o speak_v so_o because_o they_o do_v not_o apprehend_v thing_n more_o clear_o than_o they_o speak_v '_o they_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o affect_a ornament_n
receive_v which_o the_o council_n must_v have_v approve_v of_o see_v otherwise_o it_o will_v not_o have_v be_v admit_v as_o it_o be_v he_o suppose_v on_o the_o contrary_a for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o when_o the_o father_n deny_v there_o be_v three_o hypostasis_n they_o do_v not_o bare_o mean_a that_o there_o be_v not_o three_o essence_n of_o different_a kind_n but_o that_o they_o be_v not_o three_o in_o number_n but_o other_o will_v deny_v there_o be_v any_o place_n where_o the_o word_n nature_n and_o essence_n can_v be_v take_v for_o what_o we_o at_o this_o day_n call_v personality_n which_o be_v to_o say_v for_o a_o modification_n and_o that_o it_o appear_v from_o the_o passage_n which_o he_o cite_v that_o the_o father_n hold_v the_o numerical_a unity_n and_o this_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n when_o the_o quarrel_n of_o arius_n disturb_v it_o whence_o may_v be_v see_v that_o it_o be_v no_o hard_a matter_n for_o the_o two_o party_n to_o cite_v 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nothing_o by_o the_o father_n here_o be_v how_o he_o express_v himself_o in_o a_o letter_n which_o he_o write_v to_o eusebius_n bishop_n of_o nicomedia_n 5._o nicomedia_n ap._n theod._n l._n 1._o c._n 5._o we_o make_v profession_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o son_n be_v not_o without_o generation_n and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o part_n of_o that_o which_o be_v unbegotten_a nor_o of_o any_o other_o pre-existent_a matter_n whatever_o but_o that_o by_o the_o will_n and_o council_n of_o god_n he_o have_v be_v perfect_a god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d before_o all_o time_n and_o age_n that_o he_o be_v his_o only_a son_n and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o change_v that_o before_o he_o be_v beget_v or_o create_v he_o be_v not_o arius_n be_v count_v a_o able_a 15._o able_a sozom._n l._n 1._o c._n 15._o logician_n and_o be_v in_o good_a esteem_n with_o his_o bishop_n alexander_n but_o speak_v free_o his_o mind_n he_o draw_v on_o he_o the_o harred_a of_o one_o lxix_o one_o epiphan_n in_o haer._n lxix_o melece_n bishop_n in_o thebais_n who_o have_v cause_v a_o schism_n in_o egypt_n although_o he_o do_v not_o much_o vary_v from_o the_o common_a opinion_n only_o because_o he_o will_v not_o receive_v into_o communion_n the_o priest_n who_o have_v fall_v in_o the_o dioclesian_n persecution_n but_o after_o a_o long_a penance_n and_o will_v have_v they_o for_o ever_o deprive_v of_o their_o office_n one_o may_v see_v the_o history_n of_o this_o in_o st._n epiphanius_n who_o accuse_v he_o for_o have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o affect_a devotion_n and_o take_v up_o a_o particular_a way_n of_o live_v to_o to_o make_v himself_o admire_v by_o the_o people_n arius_n have_v moreover_o another_o enemy_n name_v alexander_n and_o surname_v baucalas_n 4._o baucalas_n philost_n l._n 1._o c._n 4._o who_o be_v also_o a_o associate_n priest_n with_o he_o he_o join_v himself_o to_o melece_n to_o complain_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n that_o arius_n sow_v a_o new_a doctrine_n touch_v the_o divinity_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n he_o can_v the_o better_o spread_v his_o opinion_n in_o that_o have_v a_o particular_a church_n at_o alexandria_n commit_v epiph._n commit_v epiph._n to_o his_o care_n he_o preach_v there_o what_o he_o think_v fit_a he_o draw_v such_o a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n into_o his_o opinion_n that_o there_o be_v seven_o hundred_o religious_a votary_n who_o have_v embrace_v they_o and_o consequent_o a_o great_a number_n among_o the_o ordinary_a people_n it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o large_a shape_n of_o a_o severe_a countenance_n yet_o of_o a_o very_a agreeable_a conversation_n sozom._n conversation_n sozom._n alexander_n thought_n that_o in_o a_o matter_n wherein_o one_o may_v easy_o equivocate_v it_o be_v best_a to_o let_v the_o two_o party_n explain_v themselves_o to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v appear_v that_o he_o have_v accord_v they_o more_o by_o persuasion_n than_o force_n he_o bring_v the_o two_o party_n to_o a_o conference_n in_o demand_v of_o they_o the_o explication_n of_o a_o passage_n of_o scripture_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o his_o church_n but_o neither_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o of_o these_o party_n will_v yield_v endeavour_v only_o to_o vanquish_v arius_n his_o adversary_n maintain_v that_o the_o son_n be_v of_o the_o same_o essence_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o father_n and_o that_o he_o be_v eternal_a as_o he_o be_v and_o arius_n pretend_v that_o the_o generation_n denote_v a_o beginning_n there_o be_v another_o meet_v call_v as_o fruitless_a as_o the_o first_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o dispute_n but_o by_o which_o it_o seem_v alexander_n who_o have_v before_o not_o any_o precise_a determine_a sentiment_n on_o this_o matter_n be_v induce_v to_o embrace_v the_o opinion_n of_o arius_n his_o adversary_n he_o afterward_o command_v this_o priest_n to_o believe_v the_o same_o thing_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o to_o abandon_v the_o opposite_a opinion_n but_o it_o be_v seldom_o know_v that_o man_n yield_v obedience_n to_o these_o kind_n of_o injunction_n arius_n remain_v still_o in_o the_o same_o opinion_n as_o well_o as_o several_a other_o bishop_n and_o ecclesiastic_n who_o have_v approve_v of_o it_o alexander_n angry_a at_o his_o not_o be_v obey_v excommunicate_v he_o with_o all_o those_o of_o his_o party_n and_o oblige_v he_o to_o depart_v out_o of_o alexandria_n there_o be_v among_o other_o five_o priest_n of_o this_o city_n and_o as_o many_o deacon_n of_o the_o same_o church_n beside_o some_o bishop_n of_o egypt_n as_o secondas_n and_o theonas_n to_o they_o be_v join_v a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n some_o of_o which_o do_v in_o effect_n approve_v the_o doctrine_n of_o arius_n and_o other_o think_v that_o he_o have_v be_v condemn_v with_o too_o high_a a_o hand_n without_o enter_v into_o the_o discussion_n of_o the_o controversy_n after_o this_o severity_n the_o two_o party_n endeavour_v to_o make_v their_o opinion_n and_o conduct_v be_v approve_v by_o letter_n which_o they_o send_v every_o where_n they_o expose_v not_o only_o their_o reason_n but_o endeavour_v to_o render_v odious_a the_o opposite_a party_n by_o the_o consequence_n they_o draw_v from_o their_o opinion_n and_o in_o attribute_v to_o they_o strange_a expression_n some_o bishop_n as_o eusebius_n of_o nicomedia_n exhort_v alexander_n to_o reconcile_v himself_o with_o arius_n and_o other_o approve_v his_o conduct_n and_o advise_v he_o not_o to_o receive_v he_o into_o his_o communion_n till_o he_o retract_v the_o letter_n of_o alexander_n and_o arius_n be_v too_o considerable_a to_o be_v here_o omit_v here_o be_v then_o the_o sum_n of_o they_o arius_n write_v to_o 5._o to_o ap._n epiph_n in_o have_v lxix_o &_o theoder_n l._n 1._o c._n 5._o eusebius_n of_o nicodemia_n to_o entreat_v his_o protection_n against_o alexander_n who_o have_v excommunicate_v he_o and_o drive_v he_o out_o of_o alexandria_n because_o he_o can_v not_o grant_v he_o that_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n be_v coeternal_a that_o the_o son_n coexists_a with_o the_o father_n without_o generation_n have_v be_v always_o beget_v and_o not_o beget_v at_o the_o same_o time_n without_o let_v it_o be_v imagine_v that_o the_o father_n have_v exi_v so_o much_o as_o one_o moment_n before_o the_o son_n he_o add_v that_o eusebius_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n theodotus_n of_o laodicea_n paulinus_n of_o tyre_n athanasius_n of_o anazarba_n gregory_n of_o beryta_n and_o aetius_n of_o lydia_n condemn_v the_o sentiment_n of_o alexander_n have_v be_v likewise_o strike_v with_o a_o anathema_n as_o well_o as_o all_o the_o eastern_a people_n who_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n except_o philogonius_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n hellanicus_n of_o tripoli_n and_o macarius_n of_o jerusalem_n one_o of_o which_o say_v that_o the_o son_n be_v a_o eructation_n the_o other_o a_o
equal_o chide_v they_o he_o say_v he_o find_v that_o the_o controversy_n 7._o controversy_n apud_fw-la euseb_n de_fw-fr vit._n const_n c._n 64._o &_o seq_n &_o socrat._v l._n 1._o c._n 7._o have_v begin_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o alexander_n have_v demand_v of_o each_o of_o his_o priest_n what_o they_o think_v of_o a_o passage_n of_o scripture_n or_o rather_o on_o a_o idle_a sort_n of_o question_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d arius_n inconsiderate_o answer_v what_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v think_v or_o rather_o conceal_v if_o he_o have_v think_v it_o that_o from_o thence_o have_v come_v his_o excommunication_n and_o the_o division_n of_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o he_o exhort_v they_o to_o a_o mutual_a pardon_v of_o one_o another_o and_o to_o receive_v his_o opinion_n which_o be_v that_o it_o have_v be_v better_a not_o have_v trouble_v the_o ecclesiastic_n with_o this_o question_n and_o that_o those_o who_o be_v ask_v it_o shall_v have_v hold_v their_o tongue_n because_o the_o matter_n concern_v what_o be_v equal_o incomprehensible_a to_o both_o party_n and_o which_o serve_v only_o to_o raise_v disturbance_n among_o the_o people_n he_o can_v not_o conceive_v how_o for_o a_o question_n of_o very_o small_a importance_n and_o in_o which_o if_o they_o well_o understand_v one_o another_o they_o will_v find_v they_o agree_v in_o the_o main_a they_o shall_v make_v such_o a_o bustle_n and_o divide_v themselves_o in_o so_o scandalous_a a_o manner_n i_o do_v not_o say_v this_o add_v he_o as_o if_o i_o will_v constrain_v you_o to_o think_v the_o same_o thing_n on_o a_o most_o vain_a question_n or_o however_o you_o will_v please_v to_o call_v it_o for_o one_o may_v without_o dishonour_v the_o assembly_n and_o without_o break_v the_o communion_n be_v in_o different_a sentiment_n in_o such_o inconsiderable_a thing_n we_o have_v not_o all_o the_o same_o will_n in_o all_o thing_n neither_o be_v we_o all_o of_o we_o of_o the_o same_o temper_n of_o body_n and_o humour_n the_o emperor_n letter_n say_v socrates_n give_v they_o admirable_a advice_n and_o full_a of_o wisdom_n but_o the_o mischief_n be_v grow_v too_o great_a and_o neither_o the_o emperor_n endeavour_n nor_o his_o authority_n who_o bring_v the_o letter_n to_o alexandria_n can_v appease_v it_o alexander_n have_v take_v care_n to_o write_v every_o where_o to_o hinder_v the_o spread_a of_o arius_n his_o opinion_n we_o have_v still_o 4._o still_o ap._n theod._n l._n 1._o c._n 4._o a_o long_a letter_n which_o he_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n wherein_o he_o vehement_o inveigh_v against_o the_o arian_n faction_n and_o endeavour_n to_o render_v it_o odious_a in_o say_v that_o arius_n maintain_v that_o the_o son_n be_v of_o a_o nature_n capable_a of_o evil_a as_o well_o as_o of_o good_a although_o it_o actual_o remain_v without_o sin_n and_o that_o it_o be_v for_o this_o that_o god_n have_v choose_v he_o for_o his_o elder_a son_n he_o prove_v the_o eternity_n of_o the_o son_n and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o extract_v from_o nothing_o because_o he_o be_v in_o the_o beginning_n and_o that_o all_o thing_n have_v be_v make_v by_o he_o yet_o he_o hold_v that_o the_o son_n have_v be_v beget_v and_o that_o only_o the_o father_n be_v without_o generation_n although_o the_o subsistence_n or_o substance_n of_o the_o son_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d discourse_n 〈◊〉_d valesius_fw-la render_v that_o word_n in_o that_o letter_n sometime_o subsistentia_fw-la and_o sometime_o essentia_fw-la and_o substantia_fw-la although_o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o continue_a discourse_n be_v incomprehensible_a to_o the_o angel_n themselves_o and_o that_o there_o be_v none_o but_o melancholy_a person_n who_o can_v think_v of_o comprehend_v it_o he_o afterward_o show_v that_o the_o manner_n after_o which_o jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v infinite_o more_o excellent_a than_o the_o manner_n after_o which_o man_n be_v see_v he_o be_v so_o by_o his_o nature_n we_o only_o by_o adoption_n he_o accuse_v arius_n with_o follow_v the_o doctrine_n of_o ebion_n and_o artemas_n and_o for_o have_v imitate_v paul_n of_o samosatia_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n who_o doctrine_n have_v be_v embrace_v by_o lucien_n martyr_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o have_v separate_v himself_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o three_o follow_a bishop_n of_o this_o city_n he_o join_v to_o he_o three_o bishop_n of_o syria_n who_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v paulinus_n eusebius_n and_o theodotus_n and_o reproach_n they_o with_o use_v passage_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o humiliation_n of_o christ_n to_o attack_v his_o divinity_n and_o to_o have_v forget_v those_o which_o speak_v of_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o nature_n such_o as_o this_o be_v the_o father_n and_o i_o be_v one_o which_o the_o lord_n say_v add_v he_o not_o to_o denote_v that_o he_o be_v the_o father_n nor_o to_o say_v that_o two_o nature_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o exist_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v but_o one_o but_o because_o the_o son_n be_v of_o a_o nature_n which_o exact_o keep_v the_o paternal_a resemblance_n be_v by_o his_o nature_n like_a to_o he_o in_o all_o thing_n the_o unchangeable_a image_n of_o his_o father_n and_o a_o copy_n of_o this_o original_a he_o afterward_o defend_v himself_o large_o against_o the_o consequence_n which_o arius_n draw_v from_o his_o adversary_n sentiment_n which_o consist_v in_o accuse_v they_o for_o deny_v the_o generation_n of_o the_o son_n in_o make_v he_o eternal_a he_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v a_o infinite_a difference_n between_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o son_n although_o this_o last_o be_v whole_o incomprehensible_a and_o that_o he_o can_v explain_v it_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o division_n increase_v so_o great_o among_o the_o people_n that_o in_o some_o place_n it_o come_v to_o a_o sedition_n wherein_o the_o very_a statue_n 4._o statue_n euseb_n de_fw-fr vit._n cons_n l._n 3._o c._n 4._o of_o the_o emperor_n be_v throw_v down_o who_o appear_v to_o favour_v the_o arian_n because_o he_o will_v have_v they_o tolerate_v there_o be_v moreover_o the_o controversy_n about_o easter_n the_o one_o deny_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v celebrate_v at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o the_o jewish_a and_o the_o other_o affirm_v it_o but_o this_o contest_v have_v not_o produce_v a_o schism_n as_o arianism_n have_v do_v constantine_n see_v that_o these_o letter_n have_v be_v fruitless_a think_v there_o be_v no_o better_a way_n to_o allay_v these_o controversy_n than_o to_o call_v a_o council_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n it_o be_v perhaps_o hosius_n who_o give_v he_o this_o advice_n at_o least_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v 7._o believe_v l._n 1._o c._n 7._o philostorgus_n the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n be_v go_v to_o nicomedia_n there_o assemble_v some_o bishop_n of_o his_o opinion_n with_o who_o hosius_n and_o he_o consult_v to_o find_v out_o mean_v to_o set_v up_o their_o opinion_n and_o to_o get_v that_o of_o arius_n condemn_v and_o a_o little_a while_n after_o the_o emperor_n call_v a_o council_n at_o nice_a a_o town_n of_o bythinia_n 6._o bythinia_n euseb_n in_o vit._n const_n l._n 3._o c._n 6._o this_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 325_o and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o nothing_o may_v hinder_v the_o bishop_n from_o come_v constantine_n take_v on_o himself_o the_o charge_n of_o their_o journey_n the_o historian_n be_v not_o agree_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o number_n of_o they_o some_o set_n down_o more_o than_o three_o hundred_o and_o 318._o and_o eustathius_n of_o antioch_n say_v there_o be_v 270._o theod._n l._n 8._o constantin_n 300._o socr._n ii_o 9_o eusebius_n 252._o vit._n const_n l._n 3._o c._n 9_o s._n athanas_n 318._o other_o less_o we_o must_v not_o wonder_v at_o this_o diversity_n see_v there_o be_v few_o passage_n in_o ecclesiastical_a history_n wherein_o appear_v more_o confusion_n and_o neglect_v than_o in_o the_o history_n of_o this_o famous_a council_n and_o therefore_o have_v we_o be_v oblige_v to_o extract_v what_o we_o be_v go_v to_o say_v out_o of_o divers_a historian_n because_o none_o of_o the_o ancient_n have_v be_v complete_a in_o his_o relation_n as_o to_o the_o diversity_n obserable_a among_o the_o historian_n on_o the_o same_o fact_n we_o have_v follow_v either_o the_o most_o ancient_a or_o those_o which_o have_v appear_v most_o probable_a eusebius_n who_o be_v present_a at_o the_o council_n have_v pass_v very_o light_o over_o the_o circumstance_n of_o this_o history_n apparent_o lest_o he_o shall_v either_o offend_v the_o arian_n or_o the_o orthodox_n this_o affair_n have_v never_o be_v since_o discourse_v of_o with_o a_o entire_a dis-interest_n report_n have_v be_v often_o relate_v as_o certain_a fact_n in_o a_o word_n there_o have_v never_o any_o thing_n happen_v whereunto_o one_o may_v apply_v with_o more_o
like_o she_o and_o have_v the_o head_n turn_v backward_o that_o it_o be_v still_o extant_a and_o though_o the_o salt_n do_v melt_v and_o be_v often_o lick_v by_o the_o cattle_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o lessen_v it_o seem_v that_o our_o poet_n have_v this_o out_o of_o a_o poem_n upon_o sodom_n ascribe_v to_o tertullian_n wherein_o it_o be_v say_v moreover_o that_o it_o be_v know_v every_o month_n by_o a_o certain_a mark_n that_o it_o be_v a_o woman_n statue_n i_o think_v i_o be_o able_a genesis_n able_a the_o author_n have_v do_v it_o since_o in_o his_o comment_n upon_o genesis_n to_o show_v that_o moses_n say_v not_o that_o lot_n wife_n be_v metamorphose_v into_o a_o statue_n of_o salt_n but_o this_o be_v not_o a_o fit_a place_n to_o enlarge_v upon_o that_o matter_n or_o show_v that_o what_o be_v relate_v concern_v the_o statue_n of_o salt_n be_v mere_a fable_n 3._o at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o poem_n prudentius_n offer_v a_o prayer_n to_o god_n which_o deserve_v to_o be_v observe_v he_o pray_v that_o when_o he_o be_v dead_a he_o may_v not_o see_v a_o devil_n who_o carry_v his_o soul_n into_o the_o black_a den_n where_o he_o will_v be_v force_v to_o pay_v whatever_o he_o owe_v to_o the_o last_o farthing_n he_o do_v not_o beg_v to_o be_v in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o bless_a especial_o the_o virgin_n dwell_v he_o say_v he_o will_v be_v content_a provide_v he_o see_v no_o devil_n and_o hell_n devour_v not_o his_o soul_n that_o since_o be_v be_v necessary_a because_o of_o the_o corruption_n which_o his_o soul_n have_v contract_v in_o his_o body_n he_o consent_v to_o be_v swallow_v up_o by_o the_o sod_a fire_n of_o avernus_n provide_v however_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v too_o hot_a let_v other_o say_v he_o be_v glorious_o crown_v in_o a_o immense_a light_n and_o i_o but_o light_o burn_v esto_fw-la cavernoso_fw-la quia_fw-la sic_fw-la pro_fw-la labe_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la corporea_fw-la tristis_fw-la i_o sorbeat_fw-la ignis_fw-la averno_n saltem_fw-la mirificos_fw-la incendia_fw-la lenta_fw-la vapores_fw-la exhalent_fw-la aestuque_fw-la calor_fw-la lanquente_a tepescat_fw-la lux_fw-la immensa_fw-la alios_fw-la &_o tempora_fw-la vineta_fw-la coronis_fw-la glorificent_fw-la i_o poena_fw-la levis_fw-la clementer_n adurat_fw-la prudentius_n add_v not_o that_o he_o hope_v to_o get_v out_o of_o that_o place_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o resurrection_n so_o that_o one_o can_v affirm_v that_o he_o understand_v by_o it_o what_o be_v since_o call_v purgatory_n as_o f._n chamillard_n think_v the_o ancient_n differ_v so_o much_o among_o themselves_o concern_v those_o matter_n that_o we_o can_v tell_v whether_o prudentius_n have_v not_o a_o private_a opinion_n of_o his_o own_o concern_v this_o and_o believe_v not_o that_o a_o lesser_a degree_n of_o heat_n though_o it_o shall_v last_v for_o ever_o be_v a_o hind_n of_o happiness_n in_o effect_n he_o rank_n the_o place_n wherein_o he_o wish_v to_o be_v among_o the_o several_a habitation_n in_o 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460._o genius_n ver._n 460._o do_v very_o much_o inveigh_v as_o all_o the_o ancient_a
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it_o be_v almost_o a_o piece_n of_o impudence_n in_o he_o to_o pretend_v to_o judge_v of_o it_o since_o we_o be_v not_o accuser_n because_o he_o say_v that_o i_o be_v the_o only_a witness_n against_o pelagius_n and_o that_o i_o be_v suspect_v some_o of_o the_o company_n think_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o say_v that_o the_o same_o person_n can_v not_o be_v a_o heretic_n a_o advocate_n and_o a_o judge_n at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o pelagius_n shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o innocent_a bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n shall_v be_v silent_a thus_o that_o assembly_n act_v in_o which_o pelagius_n who_o understand_v only_a latin_a speak_v by_o a_o interpreter_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n who_o understand_v
be_v break_v open_a but_o too_o late_a the_o ceremony_n be_v over_o hereupon_o they_o excommunicate_v he_o but_o have_v strengthen_v his_o party_n he_o write_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n of_o the_o emperor_n to_o give_v he_o notice_n of_o his_o election_n which_o be_v approve_v by_o this_o prince_n who_o believe_v these_o letter_n come_v effectual_o from_o the_o magistracy_n of_o alexandria_n there_o may_v have_v be_v passion_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hererodox_n but_o heat_n ourselves_o as_o we_o do_v for_o the_o truth_n as_o well_o as_o for_o error_n and_o uphold_v sometime_o the_o right_a side_n by_o indirect_a way_n it_o will_v not_o be_v safe_a to_o reject_v whatever_o the_o heterodox_n say_v or_o blind_o receive_v whatever_o the_o orthodox_n relate_v it_o seem_v about_o this_o time_n constantine_n make_v his_o constitution_n 64._o constitution_n euseb_n in_o ejus_fw-la vit._n l._n 3._o c._n 64._o against_o the_o meeting_n of_o all_o heretic_n wherein_o he_o forbid_v they_o to_o assemble_v either_o in_o public_a or_o private_a give_v their_o chapel_n to_o catholic_n and_o confiscate_v the_o house_n wherein_o they_o be_v find_v to_o meet_v perform_v their_o devotion_n eusebius_n add_v that_o the_o emperor_n edict_n moreover_o contain_v that_o all_o heretical_a book_n shall_v be_v seize_v on_o and_o that_o constantine_n threaten_n oblige_v a_o great_a number_n of_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n to_o range_v themselves_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o orthodox_n church_n but_o some_o do_v it_o sincere_o and_o other_o by_o force_n the_o bishop_n apply_v themselves_o careful_o to_o distinguish_v they_o and_o receive_v only_o into_o the_o church_n those_o who_o be_v real_a convert_v the_o arian_n have_v be_v ruin_v by_o particular_a edict_n so_o that_o all_o heresy_n seem_v to_o be_v abolish_v in_o the_o roman_a empire_n but_o constantine_n who_o have_v at_o first_o slight_v the_o subject_a of_o the_o dispute_n between_o arius_n and_o alexander_n as_o consist_v only_o of_o different_a expression_n and_o who_o afterward_o have_v consider_v it_o as_o a_o point_n of_o the_o great_a importance_n return_v again_o to_o a_o good_a opinion_n of_o arius_n whether_o he_o act_v according_a to_o his_o present_a interest_n or_o that_o he_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v lead_v by_o those_o who_o be_v most_o about_o he_o or_o that_o in_o fine_a he_o real_o change_v his_o opinion_n ruffim_n opinion_n socrat._v l._n 1._o c._n 25._o ex_fw-la ruffim_n constantia_n sister_n of_o constantine_n and_o widow_n of_o lucinus_n have_v among_o her_o domestic_n a_o priest_n a_o friend_n to_o arius_n who_o hold_v the_o same_o opinion_n as_o he_o do_v and_o who_o persuade_v this_o princess_n that_o arius_n hold_v not_o those_o opinion_n he_o be_v charge_v with_o in_o the_o manner_n as_o they_o be_v usual_o express_v that_o alexander_n have_v accuse_v he_o through_o envy_n because_o he_o be_v esteem_v by_o the_o people_n and_o that_o the_o council_n have_v do_v he_o wrong_n constantia_n who_o much_o confide_v in_o this_o priest_n easy_o believe_v he_o but_o dare_v not_o speak_v her_o mind_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o be_v fall_v dangerous_o sick_a all_o that_o she_o can_v do_v before_o she_o die_v be_v to_o recommend_v this_o priest_n to_o her_o brother_n as_o a_o man_n high_o virtuous_a and_o much_o devote_v to_o the_o service_n of_o her_o family_n a_o while_n after_o she_o die_v and_o this_o priest_n have_v get_v the_o favour_n of_o constantine_n hold_v to_o he_o the_o same_o discourse_n tell_v he_o that_o if_o he_o please_v to_o admit_v arius_n to_o come_v before_o he_o and_o to_o explain_v his_o opinion_n he_o will_v find_v that_o at_o bottom_n his_o doctrine_n be_v the_o same_o as_o that_o of_o the_o council_n which_o condemn_v he_o constantine_n surprise_v at_o the_o oddness_n of_o this_o discourse_n answer_v that_o if_o arius_n will_v sign_v the_o nicene_n creed_n he_o will_v let_v he_o come_v into_o his_o presence_n and_o will_v send_v he_o honourable_o to_o alexandria_n this_o priest_n have_v assure_v he_o of_o it_o constantine_n send_v word_n to_o arius_n to_o come_v to_o court_n and_o arius_n not_o dare_v at_o first_o to_o do_v it_o the_o emperor_n write_v a_o note_n to_o he_o in_o which_o he_o order_v he_o to_o come_v immediate_o at_o his_o charge_n arius_n obey_v this_o reiterated_a order_n and_o be_v come_v to_o constantinople_n with_o euzoius_n they_o present_v to_o the_o emperor_n a_o confession_n of_o their_o faith_n wherein_o they_o bare_o say_v they_o beleve_v that_o the_o son_n be_v beget_v of_o the_o father_n before_o all_o age_n and_o that_o the_o reason_n who_o be_v god_n have_v make_v all_o thing_n as_o well_o in_o heaven_n as_o in_o earth_n if_o constantine_n be_v full_o satisfy_v with_o this_o declaration_n either_o he_o have_v change_v his_o mind_n or_o give_v small_a attention_n to_o it_o or_o little_o comprehend_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o nicene_n creed_n however_o it_o be_v it_o appear_v by_o the_o sequel_n that_o the_o arian_n bishop_n come_v by_o degree_n into_o favour_n and_o that_o the_o emperor_n treat_v arius_n with_o great_a kindness_n and_o permit_v he_o to_o return_v to_o alexandria_n it_o be_v not_o punctual_o know_v when_o arius_n be_v recall_v but_o it_o be_v certain_a he_o have_v be_v already_o when_o eusebius_n and_o theoguis_n be_v which_o happen_v three_o year_n after_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a in_o the_o year_n 328_o according_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o 18._o of_o l._n 3._o c._n 18._o philostorgus_n these_o two_o bishop_n write_v from_o the_o place_n of_o their_o banishment_n a_o letter_n wherein_o they_o complain_v 14._o complain_v socrat._v l._n 1._o c._n 14._o that_o they_o have_v be_v condemn_v without_o be_v hear_v although_o their_o conduct_n have_v be_v approve_v of_o in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a where_o have_v well_o examine_v the_o word_n consubstantial_a they_o have_v in_o fine_a approve_v of_o it_o they_o add_v they_o have_v only_o refuse_v to_o anathematise_v arius_n because_o they_o know_v he_o be_v not_o such_o a_o one_o as_o he_o be_v describe_v and_o see_v this_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o his_o be_v recall_v it_o can_v not_o be_v just_a that_o they_o who_o suffer_v only_o on_o his_o account_n shall_v remain_v in_o exile_n after_o his_o revocation_n this_o letter_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o principal_a bishop_n who_o eusebius_n and_o theognis_n entreat_v to_o intercede_v for_o they_o with_o the_o emperor_n in_o speak_v of_o the_o repeal_n of_o arius_n they_o direct_o attribute_v it_o to_o these_o bishop_n your_o piety_n say_v they_o have_v think_v fit_a treat_v he_o gentle_o and_o to_o recall_v he_o a_o learned_a man_n locum_fw-la man_n valesius_fw-la ad_fw-la locum_fw-la observe_v in_o this_o place_n that_o eusebius_n and_o theognis_n attribute_n to_o the_o bishop_n what_o the_o emperor_n have_v do_v see_v it_o be_v he_o that_o have_v recall_v arius_n and_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a historian_n attribute_v likewise_o sometime_o to_o the_o emperor_n the_o action_n of_o the_o bishop_n as_o when_o socrates_n say_v that_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a forbid_v arius_n return_n to_o alexander_n whereas_o it_o be_v the_o emperor_n but_o in_o truth_n the_o emperor_n do_v then_o few_o thing_n of_o his_o own_o pure_a motion_n be_v only_o the_o churchmen_n tool_n which_o fall_v out_o but_o too_o often_o even_o among_o the_o great_a prince_n the_o letter_n of_o eusebius_n and_o theognis_n produce_v the_o effect_n which_o they_o hope_v from_o it_o they_o be_v recall_v with_o theonas_n and_o secondus_fw-la who_o will_v sign_v nothing_o the_o two_o first_o be_v return_v to_o their_o bishopric_n drive_v out_o thence_o those_o who_o have_v get_v into_o their_o see_z when_o they_o be_v send_v to_o their_o place_n of_o banishment_n they_o be_v charge_v with_o have_v immediate_o after_o seek_v out_o way_n to_o make_v athanasius_n undergo_v the_o same_o punishment_n which_o they_o come_v from_o suffering_n by_o get_v it_o tell_v the_o emperor_n that_o he_o have_v be_v elect_v in_o a_o manner_n little_a canonical_a and_o with_o endeavour_v to_o induce_v the_o same_o athanasius_n both_o by_o prayer_n and_o threaten_n to_o permit_v arius_n to_o return_v to_o alexandria_n however_o they_o can_v not_o then_o accomplish_v their_o purpose_n and_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o the_o sequel_n the_o bicker_n which_o they_o have_v with_o this_o bishop_n since_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a have_v be_v dismiss_v and_o that_o they_o have_v be_v banish_v this_o usage_n and_o the_o decision_n of_o nice_a have_v but_o only_o outward_o allay_v the_o dispute_n which_o last_v still_o when_o they_o be_v recall_v eusebius_n assure_v we_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o egypt_n have_v be_v ever_o since_o over_o head_n and_o ear_n in_o quarrel_n and_o 23._o and_o l._n 1._o c._n 23._o socrates_n say_v that_o he_o find_v from_o the_o letter_n