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city_n bishop_n church_n rome_n 9,289 5 7.3911 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47305 Of Christian communion to be kept on in the unity of Christs church and among the professors of truth and holiness : and of the obligations, both of faithful pastors to administer orthodox and holy offices, and of faithful people to communicate in the same : fitted for persecuted or divided or corrupt states of churches when they are either born down by secular persecutions or broken with schisms or defiled with sinful offices and ministrations. Kettlewell, John, 1653-1695. 1693 (1693) Wing K377; ESTC R27454 232,235 232

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a_o bond_n each_o of_o they_o pro_fw-la solid_a i._n e._n for_o the_o whole_a sum_n these_o local_a limitation_n and_o appropriation_n of_o precinct_n to_o have_v every_o bishop_n the_o bishop_n of_o some_o place_n and_o to_o have_v but_o one_o bishop_n at_o a_o time_n in_o a_o city_n or_o place_n be_v great_a and_o necessary_a rule_n it_o be_v true_a of_o order_n and_o unity_n and_o all_o the_o pastoral_a power_n be_v most_o high_o serve_v by_o have_v they_o to_o direct_v their_o exercise_n and_o will_v be_v mighty_o disturb_v and_o hinder_v of_o their_o end_n by_o the_o want_n thereof_o so_o that_o they_o be_v conscientious_o and_o careful_o to_o be_v observe_v and_o maintain_v in_o the_o church_n but_o their_o necessity_n be_v for_o order_n and_o unity_n not_o for_o the_o be_v of_o episcopacy_n and_o when_o there_o be_v two_o bishop_n head_v separate_a church_n at_o once_o in_o a_o place_n that_o duplicity_n must_v only_o prove_v one_o to_o be_v a_o schifmatick_a but_o do_v not_o prove_v he_o as_o i_o think_v may_v sufficient_o appear_v from_o what_o have_v be_v here_o discourse_v to_o be_v no_o bishop_n nay_o while_o this_o separation_n of_o church_n can_v be_v without_o the_o gild_n of_o schism_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o first_o stand_v off_o of_o the_o jew_n from_o the_o gentile_a convert_v and_o as_o the_o bless_a apostle_n themselves_o allow_v it_o shall_v be_v for_o a_o time_n till_o the_o jew_n can_v be_v bring_v to_o see_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o communicate_v with_o gentile_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o all_o their_o former_a receive_a opinion_n i_o say_v whilst_o such_o separation_n be_v to_o be_v tolerate_v without_o imputation_n of_o schism_n to_o suit_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n during_o their_o prejudices_fw-la it_o be_v very_o likely_a there_o be_v two_o bishop_n set_v up_o in_o the_o same_o place_n by_o the_o holy_a apostle_n themselves_o thus_o in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o at_o first_o there_o be_v 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alexandria_n which_o be_v a_o place_n much_o inhabit_v and_o resort_v to_o by_o the_o 9_o jew_n and_o where_o the_o 35._o first_o church_n be_v plant_v by_o st._n mark_n who_o be_v make_v bishop_n thereof_o by_o st._n peter_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o jew_n 6._o that_o it_o have_v never_o at_o any_o time_n have_v two_o bishop_n in_o the_o same_o city_n at_o once_o like_o other_o city_n so_o that_o what_o the_o have_v of_o two_o bishop_n in_o the_o same_o city_n at_o once_o strikes_z at_z be_v the_o duty_n of_o church-unity_n but_o where_o it_o can_v be_v tolerate_v without_o imputation_n of_o schism_n and_o be_v not_o destructive_a of_o the_o require_a unity_n as_o it_o be_v not_o in_o those_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o church_n when_o god_n be_v please_v for_o a_o time_n to_o tolerate_v the_o former_a separation_n between_o jew_n and_o gentile_n till_o the_o jew_n have_v out-grown_a their_o prejudices_fw-la against_o communion_n with_o gentile_n it_o be_v not_o destructive_a of_o or_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o be_v of_o episcopacy_n thus_o be_v not_o the_o opposite_a or_o anti-bishop_n ordination_n but_o only_o his_o communion_n exclude_v by_o have_v but_o one_o bishop_n in_o a_o church_n at_o a_o time_n and_o by_o the_o rightful_a bishop_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o church-union_n because_o another_o be_v their_o rightful_a bishop_n he_o can_v not_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o that_o place_n or_o diocese_n since_o they_o can_v not_o have_v two_o bishop_n at_o once_o and_o because_o that_o other_o be_v their_o principle_n of_o union_n they_o be_v not_o to_o communicate_v with_o he_o as_o i_o have_v show_v at_o large_a in_o the_o precede_a chapter_n but_o though_o he_o be_v not_o their_o bishop_n nor_o be_v to_o have_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o faithful_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o schism_n yet_o he_o may_v be_v a_o bishop_n and_o have_v the_o power_n of_o order_n by_o imposition_n of_o episcopal_a hand_n in_o his_o own_o ordination_n so_o that_o among_o such_o anti-bishop_n and_o their_o adherent_n we_o be_v to_o lament_v the_o loss_n of_o unity_n and_o church_n communion_n but_o not_o of_o all_o order_n and_o baptism_n as_o if_o by_o such_o schism_n they_o be_v render_v utter_o uncapable_a either_o to_o baptize_v or_o ordain_v and_o so_o be_v like_a to_o have_v neither_o priesthood_n nor_o christianity_n leave_v among_o they_o chap._n vii_o of_o the_o excuseableness_n of_o the_o people_n receive_v ministerial_a office_n from_o man_n in_o a_o schism_n rather_o than_o live_v without_o any_o at_o all_o but_o under_o such_o division_n the_o rightful_a bishop_n and_o clergy_n suppose_v the_o sufferer_n to_o be_v in_o the_o right_n may_v be_v too_o few_o to_o give_v general_a opportunity_n for_o all_o those_o good_a christian_n who_o will_v keep_v to_o they_o to_o communicate_v in_o ministerial_a office_n and_o in_o vast_a number_n of_o place_n for_o the_o people_n to_o shun_v communion_n with_o the_o clergy_n adhere_v to_o the_o anti-bishop_n or_o take_v part_n with_o they_o will_v be_v to_o have_v no_o communion_n at_o all_o in_o any_o ministerial_a office_n since_o they_o can_v not_o have_v they_o from_o any_o other_o i_o do_v not_o say_v it_o will_v be_v so_o with_o the_o clergy_n themselves_o who_o part_n and_o place_n be_v to_o afford_v ministerial_a office_n they_o need_v not_o want_v they_o unless_o they_o please_v and_o if_o they_o can_v have_v any_o though_o but_o one_o or_o two_o to_o join_v with_o they_o therein_o they_o may_v minister_v in_o a_o holy_a assembly_n who_o have_v christ_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o as_o 20._o he_o himself_o say_v but_o though_o they_o will_v not_o fall_v under_o this_o necessity_n nor_o have_v such_o ground_n to_o plead_v the_o favour_n of_o this_o case_n yet_o the_o people_n often_o may_v and_o suppose_v the_o schism_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o people_n in_o this_o case_n if_o they_o be_v careful_a to_o shun_v these_o ministerial_a office_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o schismatic_n in_o place_n where_o they_o can_v have_v they_o from_o other_o may_v they_o not_o without_o imputation_n of_o overlook_v the_o criminalness_n of_o schism_n have_v recourse_n to_o they_o as_o a_o makeshift_n especial_o if_o they_o profess_v and_o give_v out_o that_o they_o do_v it_o only_o on_o that_o account_n where_o they_o can_v have_v none_o else_o or_o rather_o than_o live_v without_o any_o at_o all_o i_o hope_v meekness_n they_o may_v and_o that_o the_o necessity_n of_o have_v public_a worship_n and_o ministerial_a office_n will_v excuse_v the_o fa●iltiness_n and_o obliquity_n of_o have_v it_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o communicate_v in_o a_o schism_n or_o out_o of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n to_o persuade_v this_o i_o observe_v that_o schism_n be_v break_v the_o one_o body_n into_o party_n or_o make_v sedition_n in_o the_o church_n and_o the_o spirit_n of_o schism_n or_o the_o malignity_n of_o have_v to_o do_v with_o a_o sedition_n or_o party_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o own_n or_o espousal_n thereof_o and_o that_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o true_a body_n but_o when_o in_o mere_a necessity_n man_n who_o live_v among_o they_o have_v to_o do_v with_o such_o and_o profess_v they_o take_v up_o with_o they_o only_o because_o they_o be_v in_o want_n of_o other_o who_o as_o they_o ought_v so_o they_o glad_o will_v associate_v and_o join_v with_o such_o profess_a serve_v of_o their_o own_o necessity_n and_o disapprove_v of_o the_o other_o party_n be_v not_o to_o own_o and_o espouse_v they_o and_o much_o less_o be_v it_o to_o take_v their_o part_n and_o stand_v by_o they_o against_o the_o true_a body_n since_o this_o come_n near_o they_o at_o all_o be_v only_o for_o want_v thereof_o and_o before_o they_o appear_v to_o oppose_v the_o right_n they_o shall_v be_v put_v into_o the_o
church_n or_o spiritual_a city_n wherein_o christian_n be_v incorporate_v into_o one_o body_n be_v not_o only_o the_o church_n of_o one_o place_n or_o country_n wherein_o all_o the_o member_n may_v embody_n and_o associate_n under_o the_o same_o governor_n as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n alexandria_n or_o antioch_n but_o the_o collection_n of_o all_o particular_a christian_n societys_n or_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o independent_a church_n exist_v in_o all_o time_n and_o diffuse_v through_o all_o place_n for_o all_o these_o our_o saviour_n have_v ordain_v to_o be_v one_o society_n or_o spiritual_a body_n of_o they_o he_o speak_v or_o of_o all_o that_o do_v or_o shall_v believe_v on_o he_o when_o he_o pray_v to_o his_o father_n that_o they_o all_o may_v be_v one_o joh._n 17._o 11._o 20._o 21._o and_o of_o they_o st_n paul_n speak_v when_o he_o say_v both_o of_o jew_n and_o gentile_n distribute_v into_o so_o many_o distinct_a church_n that_o by_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n they_o be_v all_o reconcile_v to_o god_n in_o one_o body_n eph._n 2._o 16._o and_o when_o he_o say_v of_o baptism_n which_o be_v due_o receive_v in_o any_o church_n make_v a_o man_n free_a of_o all_o other_o christian_a church_n that_o by_o one_o spirit_n we_o be_v all_o baptize_v into_o one_o body_n whether_o we_o be_v jew_n or_o gentile_n 1_o cor._n 12._o 13._o and_o of_o the_o unity_n of_o this_o church_n or_o collection_n of_o all_o believer_n do_v those_o scripture_n speak_v which_o represent_v all_o that_o be_v in_o heaven_n and_o all_o that_o be_v in_o earth_n as_o one_o whole_a family_n eph._n 3._o 15._o as_o one_o household_n 1_o tim._n 3._o 15._o and_o gal._n 6._o 10._o or_o as_o one_o city_n heb._n 12._o 22._o whence_o according_o all_o who_o be_v at_o any_o time_n in_o this_o world_n be_v say_v to_o have_v their_o 〈◊〉_d citizenship_n or_o corporation_n in_o heaven_n phil._n 3._o 20._o and_o all_o who_o be_v admit_v into_o christ_n church_n here_o to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d fellow-citizen_n with_o the_o saint_n and_o 〈◊〉_d domestic_n with_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n and_o with_o all_o other_o who_o be_v go_v to_o god_n before_o eph._n 2._o 19_o what_o be_v the_o one_o body_n 2._o say_v st_n chrysostom_n on_o the_o word_n of_o st._n paul_n there_o be_v one_o body_n it_o be_v all_o believer_n of_o every_o place_n say_v he_o both_o those_o who_o now_o be_v and_o who_o former_o have_v be_v and_o who_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v and_o as_o to_o the_o union_n of_o these_o spiritual_a body_n or_o society_n both_o the_o member_n of_o each_o particular_a church_n must_v keep_v unity_n or_o make_v one_o society_n with_o their_o own_o church_n and_o every_o particular_a and_o independent_a church_n with_o its_o member_n must_v keep_v unity_n and_o make_v one_o society_n with_o all_o other_o particular_a and_o independent_a church_n the_o member_n keep_v unity_n with_o their_o own_o church_n by_o due_a dependence_n and_o subjection_n or_o by_o keep_v subject_n and_o dependent_a on_o their_o own_o lawful_a bishop_n and_o one_o particular_a church_n keep_v unity_n with_o all_o other_o independent_a and_o sister_n church_n by_o fraternal_a communion_n or_o the_o communion_n of_o saint_n in_o the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n profess_v in_o the_o creed_n that_o be_v by_o their_o readiness_n to_o unite_n with_o their_o religious_a assembly_n to_o own_o their_o member_n and_o to_o ratify_v their_o church_n act_n as_o if_o they_o be_v their_o own_o or_o have_v be_v speed_v by_o themselves_o and_o this_o way_n of_o fraternal_a communion_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o of_o keep_v under_o the_o same_o visible_a governor_n by_o due_a dependence_n and_o subjection_n be_v a_o way_n to_o unite_v they_o not_o only_o as_o a_o sect_n who_o all_o hold_n and_o profess_v the_o same_o doctrine_n and_o opinion_n but_o also_o as_o a_o society_n or_o as_o one_o body_n for_o by_o this_o bond_n of_o fraternal_a communion_n they_o stand_v oblige_v not_o only_o to_o unity_n of_o doctrine_n as_o man_n of_o the_o same_o sect_n but_o to_o unity_n as_o of_o internal_a so_o of_o external_a society_n and_o incorporation_n as_o fellow_n citizen_n for_o such_o be_v the_o obligation_n of_o receive_v mutual_o each_o other_o member_n as_o their_o own_o free_a denizen_n of_o admit_v of_o their_o baptismal_a claim_n and_o church_n privilege_n of_o ratify_v of_o their_o church-act_n and_o censure_n of_o associate_a with_o their_o church_n service_n and_o assembly_n and_o of_o stand_v together_o as_o one_o body_n and_o brotherhood_n for_o the_o same_o common_a tenet_n and_o religious_a interest_n as_o if_o they_o be_v incorporate_v under_o the_o same_o external_n head_n or_o be_v the_o member_n of_o the_o same_o particular_a church_n and_o this_o be_v to_o unite_v they_o in_o the_o great_a thing_n of_o society_n particular_o of_o a_o spiritual_a society_n which_o lie_v mighty_o in_o communion_n in_o spiritual_a act_n and_o office_n and_o according_o unite_n in_o the_o same_o sacrament_n which_o be_v the_o high_a act_n of_o church_n communion_n be_v set_v out_o for_o a_o way_n of_o unite_n all_o in_o one_o body_n or_o corporation_n we_o be_v many_o be_v one_o body_n by_o be_v all_o partaker_n of_o that_o one_o bread_n 1_o cor._n 10._o 17._o and_o we_o be_v all_o baptize_v into_o one_o body_n 1_o cor._n 12._o 13._o so_o that_o all_o christian_a church_n who_o under_o 15_o one_o common_a father_n as_o 19_o domestic_n or_o under_o 5._o one_o lord_n and_o king_n as_o 19_o fellow-citizen_n be_v incorporate_v upon_o one_o charter_n or_o new-covenant_n to_o live_v by_o the_o same_o law_n and_o out_o of_o the_o 4._o same_o hope_n and_o in_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o same_o church-right_n and_o privilege_n and_o have_v one_o common_a form_n of_o incorporation_n to_o naturalize_v or_o enfranchise_v they_o thereinto_o viz._n 5._o one_o baptism_n be_v to_o transact_v as_o one_o society_n by_o keep_v up_o one_o fraternal_a communion_n among_o themselves_o now_o both_o this_o union_n of_o subjection_n towards_o their_o own_o church_n and_o its_o lawful_a head_n and_o of_o fraternal_a communion_n towards_o all_o other_o equal_a and_o independent_a church_n all_o good_a christian_n be_v bind_v to_o keep_v up_o unless_o some_o obstacle_n happen_v in_o either_o which_o be_v of_o force_n to_o put_v a_o bar_n thereto_o or_o give_v discharge_v thereof_o and_o such_o obstacle_n either_o in_o our_o own_o bishop_n or_o in_o other_o equal_a and_o independent_a church_n be_v heresy_n when_o once_o open_o profess_v by_o they_o or_o their_o fix_v unlawful_a term_n of_o communion_n put_v sinful_a thing_n into_o their_o sacred_a office_n or_o not_o allow_v any_o to_o communicate_v with_o they_o without_o believe_v or_o profess_v some_o false_a doctrine_n or_o partake_v with_o they_o in_o some_o evil_a worship_n or_o thing_n or_o tyrannical_a usupation_n on_o their_o brethren_n liberty_n not_o admit_v other_o church_n to_o their_o communion_n unless_o they_o will_v give_v up_o their_o own_o right_n and_o freedom_n and_o become_v their_o subject_n when_o such_o exception_n lie_v against_o any_o bishop_n or_o against_o any_o church_n they_o have_v lose_v their_o claim_n of_o union_n but_o all_o church-member_n be_v bind_v i_o conceive_v by_o all_o the_o numerous_a and_o earnest_a command_n of_o keep_v unity_n to_o continue_v subject_a to_o their_o lawful_a bishop_n as_o all_o church_n be_v by_o the_o same_o to_o keep_v up_o communion_n with_o other_o church_n if_o they_o can_v produce_v any_o such_o just_a obstacle_n in_o bar_n thereof_o now_o schism_n be_v a_o sinful_a breach_n of_o this_o union_n of_o church_n society_n either_o in_o the_o member_n of_o any_o particular_a church_n when_o they_o unjust_o break_v off_o their_o subjection_n and_o dependence_n upon_o their_o own_o church_n or_o in_o any_o particular_a church_n when_o they_o undue_o break_v off_o fraternal_a communion_n with_o other_o church_n deny_v to_o assemble_v with_o they_o or_o communicate_v with_o such_o as_o stand_v excommunicate_v by_o or_o have_v make_v a_o schism_n from_o they_o first_o one_o great_a way_n of_o schism_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o particular_a member_n when_o against_o the_o gospel_n duty_n and_o command_n of_o unity_n they_o undue_o throw_v off_o their_o subjection_n and_o dependence_n upon_o their_o own_o bishop_n and_o break_v off_o from_o the_o unity_n of_o their_o own_o church_n one_o way_n of_o unite_v society_n or_o body_n of_o man_n be_v by_o unite_v they_o under_o the_o same_o head_n they_o be_v all_o one_o body_n and_o member_n one_o of_o another_o as_o keep_v under_o and_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o same_o head_n and_o governor_n thus_o of_o the_o association_n of_o man_n and_o wife_n which_o be_v the_o original_a society_n and_o make_v a_o family_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n work_n of_o all_o other_o society_n it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o two_o
a_o schism_n from_o other_o catholic_n bishop_n as_o if_o they_o make_v it_o from_o himself_o and_o if_o still_o he_o will_v communicate_v and_o join_v himself_o to_o they_o he_o violate_v unity_n and_o join_v in_o a_o schism_n as_o any_o other_o man_n will_v do_v who_o shall_v do_v the_o same_o and_o be_v find_v in_o the_o schism_n with_o they_o he_o will_v have_v be_v treat_v as_o they_o be_v and_o have_v fall_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o all_o other_o orthodox_n and_o catholic_n bishop_n who_o rule_n be_v to_o refuse_v and_o shun_v the_o communion_n of_o schismatic_n and_o of_o their_o adherent_n and_o partaker_n communicate_v with_o man_n out_o of_o communion_n he_o himself_o will_v be_v put_v out_o of_o communion_n as_o the_o aforecited_a council_n say_v and_o thus_o it_o be_v with_o marcianus_n bishop_n of_o arles_n when_o he_o fall_v to_o communicate_v and_o join_v himself_o to_o novatian_n who_o be_v set_v up_o as_o a_o schismatical_a anti-bishop_n against_o cornelius_n the_o rightful_a and_o canonical_a bishop_n of_o rome_n thereby_o say_v st._n cyprian_n he_o himself_o become_v separate_v from_o our_o 179._o communion_n and_o from_o the_o fraternity_n of_o catholic_n bishop_n because_o novatian_n be_v so_o to_o who_o he_o join_v himself_o the_o bishop_n meet_v in_o council_n in_o africa_n answer_v he_o when_o he_o seek_v their_o communion_n that_o not_o one_o of_o they_o can_v communicate_v with_o he_o since_o he_o have_v set_v up_o altar_n against_o altar_n at_o rome_n and_o make_v a_o schism_n from_o cornelius_n who_o before_o be_v legal_o ordain_v the_o bishop_n of_o that_o church_n 4._o beside_o for_o sure_a maintenance_n of_o union_n and_o to_o compact_v several_a church_n together_o into_o a_o close_a dependence_n there_o be_v other_o head_n of_o union_n among_o the_o bishop_n themselves_o such_o be_v metropolitan_n and_o primate_fw-la as_o titus_n i_o conceive_v be_v leave_v by_o st._n paul_n at_o crete_n where_o he_o be_v to_o 7._o ordain_v elder_n or_o bishop_n in_o every_o city_n and_o timothy_n at_o ephesus_n where_o he_o be_v etc._n direct_v how_o he_o shall_v exercise_v jurisdiction_n and_o receive_v accusation_n against_o bishop_n which_o metropolitan_n and_o primate_fw-la be_v to_o unite_n and_o incorporate_v many_o bishop_n and_o their_o diocese_n into_o one_o province_n or_o several_a province_n by_o their_o concurrence_n into_o one_o national_a church_n and_o such_o a_o head_n of_o union_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v among_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o english_a church_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a union_n to_o be_v keep_v up_o among_o we_o be_v a_o provincial_n yea_o a_o national_a union_n we_o be_v to_o stand_v unite_v by_o our_o article_n and_o homily_n liturgy_n and_o canon_n and_o these_o unite_v not_o only_o the_o christian_n of_o each_o diocese_n or_o district_n to_o their_o respective_a bishop_n as_o so_o many_o diocesan_n church_n but_o likewise_o the_o bishop_n and_o people_n of_o all_o diocese_n into_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n and_o those_o two_o province_n into_o one_o national_a church_n according_o those_o article_n and_o homily_n liturgy_n and_o canon_n which_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o keep_v unity_n among_o we_o be_v provincial_a and_o national_a act_n pass_v by_o concurrence_n of_o convocation_n of_o both_o province_n where_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n meet_v in_o union_n with_o and_o dependence_n on_o their_o respective_a metropolitan_n who_o be_v the_o respective_a head_n thereof_o now_o in_o care_n of_o unity_n and_o the_o communion_n of_o saint_n the_o respective_a bishop_n of_o each_o province_n or_o country_n be_v to_o keep_v dependent_a and_o unite_a to_o their_o metropolitan_n antioch_n the_o bishop_n of_o every_o nation_n aught_o to_o know_v he_o who_o be_v their_o primate_n and_o to_o account_v he_o as_o their_o head_n say_v the_o apostolical_a canon_n 14._o it_o behoove_v every_o man_n to_o know_v his_o own_o proper_a measure_n say_v the_o father_n in_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n and_o that_o neither_o a_o presbyter_n contemn_v his_o own_o bishop_n nor_o a_o bishop_n contemn_v his_o own_o metropolitan_a and_o 15._o bate_v the_o case_n of_o heresy_n if_o any_o bishop_n on_o pretence_n of_o other_o personal_a crime_n shall_v depart_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o his_o metropolitan_a before_o synodical_a sentence_n pass_v upon_o he_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o schism_n and_o though_o there_o be_v nothing_o else_o against_o he_o the_o holy_a synod_n decree_v he_o to_o incur_v a_o deposition_n and_o so_o strict_a be_v this_o dependence_n upon_o the_o alexandrian_a patriarch_n or_o metropolitan_a of_o egypt_n bind_v they_o 312._o in_o all_o thing_n to_o wait_v for_o his_o sentence_n to_o ib._n do_v nothing_o without_o he_o nor_o bin._n beside_o or_o against_o his_o approbation_n that_o on_o the_o deposition_n of_o their_o metropolitan_a dioscorus_n in_o the_o council_n of_o chaliedon_n the_o egyptian_a bishop_n pray_v they_o may_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o subscribe_v pope_n leo_n be_v epistle_n before_o they_o have_v a_o new_a metropolitan_a to_o head_n they_o and_o 315._o according_o their_o subscription_n be_v respit_v by_o the_o council_n till_o they_o shall_v have_v get_v one_o and_o for_o maintenance_n of_o this_o union_n of_o several_a diocese_n into_o one_o province_n by_o a_o joynt-dependance_n of_o the_o several_a bishop_n on_o their_o metropolitan_a and_o adherence_n to_o he_o it_o have_v be_v the_o great_a rule_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n that_o none_o shall_v be_v make_v a_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n without_o he_o in_o consecration_n of_o bishop_n 4._o the_o validity_n of_o all_o that_o be_v do_v shall_v be_v reserve_v to_o the_o metropolitan_a say_v the_o great_a council_n of_o nice_a and_o 19_o if_o any_o one_o be_v ordain_v a_o bishop_n without_o his_o consent_n it_o determine_v and_o call_v it_o a_o thing_n altogether_o manifest_a that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o bishop_n it_o have_v likewise_o be_v another_o rule_n thereof_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n that_o no_o synod_n for_o the_o common_a concern_v of_o the_o province_n be_v hold_v without_o they_o 20._o the_o metropolitan_n be_v to_o summon_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n and_o it_o not_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o to_o make_v synod_n of_o themselves_o without_o they_o who_o have_v the_o metropoles_fw-la commit_v to_o they_o as_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n declare_v yea_o that_o no_o matter_n of_o common_a concern_v to_o the_o church_n in_o any_o country_n or_o nation_n be_v transact_v without_o he_o 9_o the_o bishop_n of_o every_o country_n and_o nation_n be_v in_o duty_n bind_v to_o own_o he_o who_o be_v the_o chief_a among_o they_o etc._n etc._n and_o to_o do_v nothing_o that_o look_v beyond_o their_o own_o precinct_n or_o diocese_n or_o refer_v to_o the_o common_a state_n of_o the_o church_n without_o his_o sentence_n as_o be_v ordain_v in_o the_o apostolical_a canon_n and_o repeat_v in_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n and_o the_o more_o firm_o to_o secure_v this_o regard_n and_o dependence_n which_o for_o maintenance_n of_o this_o provincial_a union_n be_v due_a from_o bishop_n to_o their_o metroplitanes_n they_o make_v solemn_a oath_n at_o their_o ordination_n to_o pay_v all_o due_a riverence_n and_o obedience_n to_o he_o as_o in_o our_o own_o office_n of_o consecration_n and_o as_o there_o be_v this_o provincial_n and_o national_a union_n of_o church_n which_o be_v thus_o secure_v by_o the_o dependence_n of_o bishop_n on_o their_o meropolitanes_n so_o may_v there_o be_v national_a and_o provincial_a schism_n or_o breach_n thereof_o and_o such_o there_o be_v when_o bishop_n and_o their_o clergy_n and_o people_n break_v off_o from_o their_o metropolitan_a not_o fall_v or_o recede_v from_o his_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n over_o they_o and_o create_v to_o themselves_o a_o opposite_a primate_n who_o they_o set_v up_o against_o he_o for_o then_o they_o will_v make_v ordination_n and_o hold_v provincial_a or_o national_a synod_n and_o dispatch_v matter_n of_o common_a or_o national_a concern_v without_o he_o so_o break_v all_o the_o rule_n provincial_a or_o national_a union_n and_o divide_v themselves_o from_o their_o head_n as_o he_o be_v call_v in_o the_o ap._n apostolical_a canon_n and_o when_o once_o a_o anti-primate_n or_o metropolitan_a be_v make_v the_o head_n of_o a_o schism_n it_o spread_v it_o into_o all_o diocese_n which_o will_v own_v he_o and_o profess_v to_o bear_v canonical_a obedience_n and_o subjection_n or_o adhere_v to_o he_o so_o that_o in_o such_o a_o schism_n all_o diocese_n of_o the_o province_n come_v in_o who_o do_v not_o disclaim_v the_o schismatical_a head_n and_o stand_v off_o from_o he_o 5._o last_o when_o there_o be_v not_o only_o a_o set_n up_o of_o schismatical_a and_o opposite_a head_n but_o moreover_o this_o be_v do_v in_o opposition_n to_o pure_a worship_n and_o doctrine_n and_o to_o support_v unchristian_a
image_n but_o also_o in_o their_o synagogue_n or_o high_a place_n but_o now_o all_o this_o communion_n of_o the_o good_a people_n among_o they_o be_v communicate_v with_o those_o who_o minister_v in_o a_o schism_n for_o the_o altar_n at_o jerusalem_n god_n himself_o have_v 11_o appoint_v as_o the_o only_a altar_n whereon_o they_o shall_v offer_v any_o burn_a offering_n set_v it_o up_o for_o the_o principle_n of_o union_n or_o as_o that_o which_o shall_v compact_v together_o or_o keep_v at_o one_o all_o the_o tribe_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n and_o nation_n and_o the_o new_a altar_n at_o dan_n and_o bethel_n be_v set_v up_o 28._o by_o jeroboam_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o one_o altar_n at_o jerusalem_n as_o be_v also_o all_o those_o other_o altar_n which_o the_o people_n set_v up_o and_o whereat_o they_o offer_v sacrifice_n and_o burn_a incense_n in_o the_o usual_a place_n of_o their_o religious_a assembly_n etc._n all_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n be_v require_v every_o sabbath_n day_n and_o at_o other_o set-time_n to_o hold_v holy_a convocation_n in_o all_o their_o dwelling_n or_o in_o their_o high-place_n where_o 32._o jeroboam_n build_v he_o house_n for_o worship_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o he_o set_v up_o his_o golden_a calf_n at_o dan_n and_o bethel_n and_o make_v priest_n for_o they_o of_o the_o low_a of_o the_o people_n out_o of_o 32._o which_o priest_n of_o high-place_n he_o take_v some_o to_o be_v priest_n at_o his_o altar_n at_o bethel_n at_o which_o high-place_n when_o they_o be_v free_a from_o all_o heathen_a idol_n the_o people_n for_o their_o devotion_n and_o convenience_n be_v very_o prone_a and_o strong_o bend_v to_o offer_v their_o incense_n and_o oblation_n as_o their_o ancestor_n have_v do_v in_o the_o 19_o day_n of_o samuel_n and_o also_o of_o 2._o solomon_n before_o the_o build_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o thus_o prove_v they_o be_v not_o only_o in_o the_o ten_o tribe_n of_o israel_n but_o in_o that_o of_o judah_n too_o where_o under_o great_a and_o careful_a reformation_n of_o religion_n in_o other_o respect_n we_o read_v so_o often_o of_o the_o people_n burn_a incense_n still_o and_o offer_v sacrifice_n in_o the_o high-place_n as_o under_o 43._o jehosophat_n and_o 4._o azariah_n and_o jotham_n and_o under_o mannasseh_n after_o his_o repentance_n and_o restoration_n to_o his_o throne_n when_o though_o he_o reform_v religion_n 17._o nevertheless_o the_o people_n do_v sacrifice_v still_o in_o the_o high-place_n yet_o unto_o the_o lord_n their_o god_n only_o 35_o so_o that_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o ten_o tribe_n offer_v all_o their_o sacrifice_n at_o one_o or_o other_o of_o these_o opposite_a altar_n set_v up_o altar_n against_o altar_n and_o call_v all_o the_o people_n to_o take_v part_n with_o new_a altar_n or_o to_o 183._o become_v guilty_a of_o a_o schism_n of_o the_o criminallness_n and_o danger_n whereof_o they_o be_v admonish_v by_o hezekiah_n chro._n who_o send_v post_n and_o proclamation_n through_o all_o israel_n to_o invite_v and_o call_v they_o to_o come_v and_o keep_v the_o pass-ove_a at_o jerusalem_n according_a to_o what_o be_v 6._o write_v and_o this_o to_o 8._o prevent_v god_n further_a wrath_n and_o carry_v of_o the_o remnant_n away_o to_o babylon_n whither_o 7._o for_o this_o among_o other_o provocation_n he_o have_v already_o carry_v part_n of_o they_o yet_o the_o necessity_n of_o some_o public_a worship_n or_o ministerial_a office_n legitimate_a this_o communion_n of_o good_a people_n in_o all_o lawful_a service_n with_o these_o schismatical_a minister_n after_o the_o division_n when_o the_o kingdom_n be_v no_o long_o one_o the_o people_n be_v 28._o stop_v from_o go_v up_o to_o worship_n at_o jerusalem_n 2._o it_o do_v the_o same_o in_o legitimate_v communion_n with_o the_o schismatical_a novatian_o when_o the_o catholic_n be_v sore_a straighten_v by_o the_o persecute_v arian_n and_o at_o a_o loss_n for_o ministerial_a office_n in_o other_o place_n the_o persecute_v arian_n be_v not_o for_o tolerate_v opposite_a communion_n but_o for_o force_v all_o other_o to_o communicate_v with_o themselves_o persecute_v as_o socrates_n 142._o relate_v not_o only_o the_o catholic_n but_o also_o the_o novatian_o because_o though_o schismatic_n as_o to_o point_n of_o discipline_n and_o anti-bishop_n they_o be_v orthodox_n concern_v the_o nicene_n faith_n but_o their_o great_a severity_n be_v against_o the_o catholic_n to_o who_o as_o 571._o sozomen_n say_v they_o leave_v no_o oratory_n treat_v the_o schismatical_a novatians_n something_a more_o gentle_o to_o who_o as_o socrates_n 144._o add_v they_o allow_v three_o church_n even_o in_o the_o royal_a city_n or_o constantinople_n itself_o now_o in_o this_o want_n of_o catholic_n oratory_n or_o of_o ministerial_a office_n in_o adherence_n and_o unity_n with_o their_o own_o bishop_n the_o catholic_n say_v 144._o socrates_n and_o 571._o sozomen_n resort_v to_o the_o novatian_a church_n and_o join_v in_o their_o assembly_n and_o prayer_n and_o yet_o at_o that_o time_n when_o they_o do_v this_o the_o novatian_o be_v schismatic_n who_o have_v a_o anti-bishop_n of_o their_o own_o distinct_a from_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n of_o that_o church_n and_o be_v incorporate_v as_o a_o distinct_a body_n under_o he_o thereby_o keep_v up_o two_o head_n and_o two_o body_n in_o the_o same_o church_n which_o i_o think_v be_v plain_o a_o state_n of_o schism_n yea_o and_o those_o rigour_n of_o refuse_v reconciliation_n to_o those_o who_o have_v fall_v in_o persecution_n on_o pretence_n whereof_o they_o fall_v into_o this_o schism_n at_o first_o by_o ordain_v novatian_n a_o anti-bishop_n at_o rome_n against_o cornelius_n they_o still_o keep_v on_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o which_o they_o allege_v and_o insist_v on_o as_o their_o 〈◊〉_d original_a or_o ancient_a precept_n they_o refuse_v as_o the_o aforesaid_a author_n 571._o testify_v to_o come_v to_o a_o perfect_a union_n and_o according_o the_o communion_n which_o they_o both_o mention_n as_o pass_v betwixt_o they_o be_v a_o 571._o communion_n in_o prayer_n because_o according_a to_o this_o ancient_a precept_n allege_v the_o novatian_o 245._o deny_v the_o communion_n of_o mystery_n or_o sacrament_n which_o be_v the_o seal_n of_o remission_n which_o in_o the_o case_n of_o those_o who_o have_v fall_v they_o will_v reserve_v as_o socrates_n observe_v to_o god_n himself_o so_o that_o what_o communion_n the_o catholic_n think_v it_o excusable_a to_o hold_v with_o they_o in_o this_o necessity_n or_o want_v of_o ministerial_a office_n from_o their_o own_o clergy_n be_v hold_v with_o man_n who_o plain_o officiate_v in_o a_o state_n of_o schism_n 3._o it_o do_v the_o same_o in_o our_o own_o great_a rebellion_n when_o our_o bishop_n be_v all_o drive_v cut_v and_o depose_v with_o the_o king_n for_o then_o the_o orthodox_n and_o loyal-adherent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o bishop_n take_v up_o with_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o parish_n church_n and_o thought_n that_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o public_a worship_n and_o ministerial_a office_n they_o may_v do_v so_o where_o they_o have_v no_o minister_n of_o their_o own_o to_o communicate_v with_o and_o yet_o what_o assembly_n be_v not_o only_o in_o a_o more_o barefaced_a and_o wicked_a rebellion_n but_o also_o in_o a_o more_o flagrant_a schism_n than_o the_o establish_a and_o comply_a church_n and_o assembly_n of_o that_o time_n so_o that_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o our_o ancestor_n it_o be_v a_o good_a excuse_n for_o have_v divine_a office_n in_o such_o assembly_n when_o they_o can_v have_v better_a no_o where_o else_o 4._o last_o this_o necessity_n of_o have_v some_o ministerial_a office_n be_v general_o think_v to_o legitimate_a communion_n in_o those_o church_n which_o have_v no_o bishop_n thus_o it_o be_v in_o some_o foreign_a protestant_a church_n who_o have_v no_o bishop_n to_o head_n and_o unite_v they_o as_o our_o own_o church_n have_v not_o here_o at_o home_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o great_a rebellion_n and_o yet_o the_o people_n there_o must_v unite_v with_o their_o ministration_n because_o they_o must_v unite_v with_o some_o they_o must_v have_v some_o divine_a service_n and_o religion_n and_o if_o they_o must_v have_v it_o they_o must_v resort_v to_o some_o who_o minister_v it_o and_o if_o they_o can_v have_v no_o ministration_n thereof_o in_o a_o episcopal_a communion_n they_o must_v take_v up_o with_o it_o from_o such_o other_o as_o they_o can_v have_v i_o speak_v of_o the_o case_n of_o the_o people_n in_o those_o church_n and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o clergy_n but_o their_o liberty_n of_o take_v up_o with_o ministerial_a office_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o schismatic_n in_o want_n of_o other_o which_o i_o be_o here_o discourse_v of_o and_o in_o their_o case_n the_o necessity_n be_v full_a for_o their_o excuse_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a they_o can_v not_o have_v those_o ministration_n in_o episcopal_a communion_n
but_o none_o at_o all_o this_o ordination_n of_o novatian_n against_o cornelius_n entail_v a_o great_a division_n and_o ox._n competition_n of_o opposite_a head_n upon_o the_o church_n and_o the_o novatian_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o sozomen_n can_v produce_v a_o succession_n of_o bishop_n set_v up_o to_o head_n their_o party_n against_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n in_o the_o great_a church_n but_o yet_o except_v st._n cyprian_n and_o the_o africane_n who_o 1._o st._n basil_n note_n to_o have_v strain_v the_o effect_n of_o schism_n too_o far_o and_o to_o have_v outshoot_v the_o mark_n in_o these_o point_n though_o these_o be_v anti-bishop_n the_o catholic_n church_n do_v not_o look_v upon_o they_o and_o the_o priest_n ordain_v by_o they_o as_o mere_a layman_n or_o null_a their_o ordination_n baptism_n or_o other_o church-ministrations_a for_o on_o their_o return_n to_o the_o catholic_n church_n the_o great_a council_n of_o nice_a decree_n that_o 〈◊〉_d such_o of_o they_o as_o shall_v be_v find_v in_o the_o clergy_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o same_o order_n and_o degree_n as_o they_o have_v be_v ordain_v to_o in_o their_o own_o party_n and_o that_o *_o have_v receive_a imposition_n 〈◊〉_d of_o hand_n or_o be_v ordain_v before_o so_o according_a to_o their_o degree_n they_o shall_v remain_v in_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o clergy_n so_o that_o 8._o in_o any_o city_n or_o town_n if_o there_o be_v none_o else_o in_o order_n they_o still_o shall_v be_v the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n thereof_o but_o if_o at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o reconciliation_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o catholic_n bishop_n or_o priest_n live_v there_o that_o then_o the_o catholic_n shall_v have_v preference_n and_o the_o novatian_a shall_v be_v content_a with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o bishop_n without_o the_o administration_n or_o with_o a_o presbyter_n or_o chorepiscopus_n place_n that_o there_o may_v not_o be_v two_o bishop_n in_o a_o city_n at_o once_o yea_o and_o before_o such_o return_n or_o reconciliation_n to_o the_o church_n in_o great_a straitness_n or_o want_n of_o opportunity_n for_o worship_n otherwise_o the_o catholic_n resort_v to_o their_o church_n to_o partake_v of_o ministerial_a office_n from_o they_o as_o 38._o sozomen_n report_v they_o do_v in_o the_o arian_n persecution_n under_o constantius_n the_o other_o be_v the_o schism_n of_o the_o donatist_n albasp_n begin_v by_o man_n profess_v the_o same_o faith_n by_o the_o set_n up_o of_o majorinus_n as_o and_o opposite_a or_o anti-bishop_n against_o caecilian_a the_o true_a and_o canonical_a bishop_n of_o carthage_n this_o schism_n set_v africa_n in_o a_o flame_n and_o quick_o multiply_v into_o a_o number_n of_o anti-bishop_n and_o their_o abettor_n to_o confront_v the_o regular_a bishop_n of_o the_o african_a church_n the_o case_n of_o these_o anti_n bishop_n come_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 314_o to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o synod_n under_o melchiade_n at_o rome_n and_o there_o to_o heal_v the_o division_n melchiade_n and_o the_o synod_n as_o st._n austin_n 1569._o relate_v declare_v their_o readiness_n to_o send_v communicatory_a letter_n to_o they_o even_o to_o those_o that_o appear_v to_o be_v of_o majorinus_n be_v ordination_n and_o decree_v that_o wherescever_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o breach_n there_o be_v two_o bishop_n he_o shall_v be_v confirm_v who_o be_v first_o ordain_v and_o that_o for_o the_o other_o another_o church_n or_o bishopric_n shall_v be_v provide_v which_o st._n austin_n applaud_v as_o a_o innocent_a and_o perfect_a a_o provident_a and_o pacific_a judgement_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n under_o aurelius_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 419._o whereas_o st._n austin_n himself_o be_v present_a concern_v the_o reception_n of_o the_o donatist_n into_o the_o 71._o church_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o donatist_n clergy_n on_o their_o return_n to_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v receive_v in_o their_o proper_a honour_n or_o degree_n of_o order_n like_a as_o it_o be_v manifest_a they_o have_v be_v receive_v in_o africa_n in_o time_n forego_v and_o when_o any_o people_n or_o diocese_n be_v convert_v from_o donatism_n if_o at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o conversion_n they_o have_v donatist_n bishop_n who_o come_v over_o with_o they_o 103._o without_o controversy_n say_v they_o in_o another_o canon_n they_o may_v have_v they_o still_o beside_o these_o famous_a instance_n of_o opposite_a or_o anti-bishop_n the_o same_o may_v likewise_o appear_v of_o other_o flavianus_n from_o a_o presbyter_n of_o that_o church_n be_v set_v up_o as_o a_o anti-bishop_n and_o ordain_v at_o antioch_n against_o paulinus_n who_o have_v for_o a_o good_a while_n live_v a_o bishop_n of_o the_o orthodox_n in_o that_o church_n and_o by_o 262._o agreement_n with_o his_o competitor_n meletius_n swear_v to_o by_o flavianus_n himself_o be_v to_o hold_v it_o alone_o without_o any_o new_a opposition_n after_o meletius_n be_v death_n this_o paulinus_n moreover_o after_o the_o set_n up_o of_o flavianus_n against_o he_o be_v own_v for_o the_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n not_o only_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o egypt_n of_o arabia_n and_o cyprus_n but_o also_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o occidental_n who_o direct_v their_o synodical_a epistle_n to_o he_o and_o none_o to_o flavianus_n as_o be_v relate_v by_o 269._o socrates_n and_o 717._o sozomen_n but_o yet_o flavianus_n ordination_n be_v not_o judge_v thursday_n the_o great_a chrysostom_n himself_o have_v his_o priest_n order_n from_o he_o as_o may_v be_v learn_v from_o 42._o pallqdius_fw-la and_o whilst_o he_o be_v one_o of_o his_o presbyter_n preach_v such_o excellent_a homily_n as_o we_o have_v of_o he_o to_o the_o people_n of_o antioch_n and_o without_o any_o pretence_n of_o nullity_n in_o his_o ordination_n on_o account_n the_o church_n be_v fill_v by_o paulirus_fw-la at_o the_o time_n thereof_o after_o the_o death_n of_o 24._o paulinus_n and_o of_o his_o successor_n euagrius_n without_o any_o new_a ordination_n he_o be_v admit_v to_o communion_n both_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n and_o rome_n who_o have_v reject_v he_o as_o a_o schismatical_a bishop_n whilst_o paulisus_fw-la and_o euagrius_n be_v alive_a in_o the_o succession_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n there_o have_v be_v numerous_a ordination_n of_o opposite_a or_o anti-bishop_n which_o have_v make_v no_o few_o than_o 27_o schism_n and_o some_o of_o they_o of_o long_a continuance_n that_o by_o the_o ordination_n of_o clemens_n seven_o as_o a_o anti-bishop_n against_o urban_n 6_o be_v reckon_v to_o have_v last_v fifty_o year_n but_o neither_o 1007._o these_o anti-bishop_n nor_o those_o ordain_v by_o they_o have_v be_v think_v to_o want_v the_o power_n of_o order_n nor_o to_o make_v any_o breach_n of_o the_o continue_a series_n and_o succession_n of_o apostolical_a ordination_n in_o that_o church_n nor_o be_v it_o judge_v to_o do_v so_o by_o ourselves_o we_o conclude_v our_o own_o to_o be_v a_o right_n and_o uninterrupted_a succession_n of_o order_n and_o not_o difow_v it_o in_o good_a part_n at_o least_o to_o be_v derive_v from_o they_o in_o the_o arian_n persecution_n of_o athanasius_n and_o the_o orthodox_n faith_n numerous_a be_v the_o unjust_a deprivation_n of_o orthodox_n bishop_n as_o of_o athanasius_n at_o alexandria_n paulus_n at_o constantinople_n liberius_n at_o rome_n asclepas_n at_o gaza_n lucius_n at_o adrianople_n etc._n etc._n these_o bishop_n be_v depose_v for_o their_o adherence_n to_o the_o truth_n there_o be_v a_o nullity_n in_o their_o deprivation_n as_o i_o show_v 4._o before_o and_o notwithstanding_o those_o deprivation_n they_o still_o fill_v those_o church_n and_o be_v the_o true_a bishop_n thereof_o and_o according_o 12._o be_v communicate_v with_o and_o receive_v as_o such_o by_o the_o western_a synod_n and_o that_o because_o the_o deposition_n be_v not_o real_o for_o other_o fault_n which_o be_v false_o fix_v upon_o their_o person_n but_o for_o their_o hold_v the_o nicene_n faith_n as_o the_o 101._o sufferer_n plead_v and_o upon_o examination_n the_o 23._o synod_n and_o the_o emperor_n 21._o constans_n find_v but_o on_o their_o deposition_n anti-bishop_n be_v set_v up_o against_o they_o and_o obtrude_v on_o their_o seeral_a church_n *_o as_o gregory_n and_o afterward_o george_n be_v against_o athanasius_n at_o alexandria_n and_o eusebin_n of_o niconiedia_n and_o after_o he_o macedonius_n be_v against_o paulus_n at_o constantinople_n and_o felix_n against_o liberius_n at_o rome_n and_o quintianus_n against_o asclepas_n at_o gaza_n not_o to_o mention_v other_o in_o other_o place_n and_o yet_o these_o anti-bishop_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n hen_n ●●ul_a as_o well_o as_o schismatical_a bishop_n be_v not_o hold_v to_o want_v the_o power_n of_o other_o nor_o if_o any_o of_o they_o leave_v their_o heresy_n and_o return_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n be_v there_o any_o new_a ordination_n require_v of_o they_o or_o of_o
he_o know_v that_o he_o thereby_o make_v a_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n which_o christ_n be_v for_o have_v keep_v one_o and_o whether_o he_o be_v bishop_n priest_n etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v be_v the_o same_o to_o we_o as_o andronicus_n himself_o be_v ap._n if_o any_o shall_v communicate_v wîth_o one_o out_o of_o communion_n he_o himself_o shall_v be_v shut_v out_o of_o communion_n say_v the_o apostolical_a canon_n 9_o if_o any_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n receive_v to_o communion_n those_o who_o be_v deserve_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n for_o their_o crime_n he_o shall_v be_v liable_a to_o like_a punishment_n say_v the_o council_n of_o carthage_n 2._o and_o if_o any_o bishop_n priest_n or_o other_o of_o the_o clergy_n appear_v to_o communicate_v with_o person_n out_o of_o communion_n the_o shall_v also_o stand_v excommunicate_v himself_o as_o one_o who_o confound_v the_o canon_n and_o order_n of_o the_o church_n say_v the_o father_n in_o the_o synod_n of_o antioch_n the_o reason_n of_o all_o this_o be_v because_o christian_n as_o i_o say_v and_o as_o the_o afric_n african_a father_n observe_v though_o disperse_v over_o the_o most_o distant_a place_n and_o country_n be_v but_o one_o society_n and_o though_o multiply_v into_o the_o great_a number_n of_o assembly_n yet_o all_o these_o make_v but_o one_o body_n 10._o we_o ought_v to_o signify_v to_o each_o other_o what_o be_v act_v in_o any_o of_o our_o church_n say_v alexander_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o synodical_a epistle_n to_o all_o church_n upon_o his_o deposition_n of_o arius_n and_o his_o adherent_n that_o whether_o one_o member_n or_o church_n suffer_v or_o rejoice_v all_o the_o other_o member_n or_o church_n may_v suffer_v or_o rejoice_v with_o it_o or_o give_v mutual_a support_n and_o confirm_v each_o other_o act_n and_o sentence_n and_o this_o because_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v but_o one_o body_n and_o we_o be_v command_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o keep_v up_o therein_o the_o bond_n of_o uaanimity_n and_o peace_n and_o synosius_fw-la threaten_v the_o receiver_n of_o those_o who_o he_o and_o his_o church_n have_v put_v under_o excommunication_n tax_v they_o therein_o as_o i_o have_v observe_v 〈◊〉_d for_o make_v a_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n which_o christ_n be_v for_o have_v keep_v one_o the_o several_a orthodox_n and_o regular_a church_n of_o christendom_n be_v all_o member_n one_o of_o another_o and_o from_o that_o communion_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v among_o member_n of_o the_o same_o body_n what_o belong_v to_o one_o belong_v to_o all_o and_o what_o be_v break_v off_o from_o one_o be_v break_v off_o from_o all_o antioch_n the_o canon_n say_v balsamon_n speak_v of_o the_o 2d_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n which_o forbid_v the_o communicate_v of_o other_o church_n with_o those_o who_o communicate_v not_o with_o their_o own_o church_n say_v all_o temple_n and_o oratory_n wheresoever_o they_o be_v make_v but_o one_o church_n and_o therefore_o if_o any_o person_n be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o regular_o shut_v out_o of_o the_o temple_n and_o oratory_n of_o the_o orthodox_n in_o one_o country_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v shut_v out_o of_o the_o temple_n and_o oratory_n of_o all_o and_o not_o to_o be_v receive_v to_o communion_n by_o the_o clergy_n of_o other_o country_n and_o like_o regard_n all_o particular_a church_n be_v bind_v to_o have_v to_o each_o other_o reconciliation_n and_o reunion_n of_o member_n as_o to_o their_o separation_n and_o exclusion_n of_o they_o as_o in_o bind_v so_o also_o in_o lose_v our_o lord_n ratify_v the_o act_n of_o his_o officer_n and_o vice_n gerent_n in_o all_o church_n whatsoever_o you_o shall_v loose_v or_o remit_v on_o earth_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v loose_v or_o remit_v in_o heaven_n mat._n 18._o 18._o &_o jo._n 20._o 23._o and_o in_o relax_v or_o remit_v censure_n as_o well_o as_o in_o lay_v of_o they_o upon_o offender_n among_o their_o respective_a charge_n orthodox_n bishop_n act_n in_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n as_o st._n paul_n say_v 2_o cor._n 2._o 10._o or_o as_o judices_fw-la vice_fw-la christi_fw-la judge_n that_o sit_v in_o christ_n place_n as_o ox._n st._n cyprian_a note_n of_o they_o till_o their_o own_o bishop_n have_v receive_v they_o or_o a_o synod_n have_v clear_v they_o no_o other_o bishop_n must_v receive_v they_o to_o communion_n say_v the_o antioch_n canon_n of_o antioch_n before_o cite_v and_o after_o he_o have_v once_o receive_v they_o into_o his_o communion_n no_o other_o bishop_n must_v reject_v they_o from_o they_o they_o be_v then_o reunite_v again_o to_o the_o body_n and_o be_v brethren_n and_o member_n and_o as_o such_o must_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o communion_n of_o saint_n by_o all_o other_o orthodox_n member_n of_o the_o same_o body_n and_o brotherhood_n in_o all_o place_n and_o thus_o again_o they_o be_v schismatic_n and_o break_v that_o unity_n of_o one_o body_n which_o christ_n have_v appoint_v among_o all_o church_n who_o undue_o receive_v and_o associate_v with_o any_o other_o orthodox_n and_o lawful_a church_n schismatic_n or_o excommunicate_v if_o they_o will_v keep_v one_o with_o all_o orthodox_n church_n as_o they_o must_v look_v upon_o all_o who_o be_v due_o unite_v to_o they_o as_o unite_z to_o themselves_o so_o must_v they_o look_v upon_o all_o who_o be_v due_o separate_v and_o break_v off_o from_o they_o as_o separate_v and_o break_v off_o from_o themselves_o and_o to_o do_v otherwise_o be_v to_o break_v this_o one_o communion_n which_o be_v to_o bind_v all_o orthodox_n christian_n into_o one_o body_n and_o to_o make_v a_o schism_n in_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o in_o further_a care_n and_o provision_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o this_o catholic_n accord_n and_o communion_n among_o all_o church_n by_o the_o ancient_a rule_n of_o the_o church_n all_o orthodox_n bishop_n and_o church_n be_v to_o keep_v up_o a_o intercourse_n by_o communicatory_a letter_n since_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v but_o one_o body_n and_o we_o be_v command_v in_o scripture_n to_o keep_v up_o the_o bond_n of_o unanimity_n and_o peace_n therein_o the_o consequence_n hereof_o be_v that_o we_o write_v or_o signify_v to_o each_o other_o what_o be_v transact_v in_o any_o of_o our_o church_n that_o all_o the_o rest_n as_o member_n may_v bear_v their_o part_n in_o the_o same_o say_v alexander_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o 10._o synodical_a epistle_n which_o i_o cite_v before_o and_o albaspin_n siricius_n of_o rome_n and_o together_o with_o he_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v unite_v in_o one_o communion_n and_o society_n with_o we_o by_o the_o intercourse_n of_o communicatory_a letter_n say_v optatus_n of_o the_o church_n of_o africa_n as_o it_o stand_v divide_v from_o the_o donatist_n by_o these_o letter_n a_o account_n be_v give_v to_o other_o church_n of_o any_o bishop_n advancement_n when_o he_o be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o his_o church_n or_o of_o his_o own_o faith_n to_o show_v that_o he_o and_o his_o church_n be_v orthodox_n and_o so_o due_o qualify_v for_o union_n with_o other_o orthodox_n church_n and_o fit_a to_o be_v own_v as_o member_n of_o the_o body_n and_o admit_v as_o partner_n in_o the_o communion_n of_o saint_n and_o of_o their_o own_o member_n or_o minister_n their_o schismatic_n or_o excommunicate_v that_o among_o all_o who_o shall_v come_v to_o they_o from_o thence_o other_o church_n may_v know_v who_o they_o be_v to_o receive_v and_o who_o they_o be_v to_o reject_v as_o either_o of_o the_o same_o or_o of_o a_o different_a body_n with_o themselves_o and_o also_o of_o any_o other_o church-act_n or_o concern_v wherein_o they_o can_v either_o claim_v the_o ratification_n or_o desire_v the_o concurrence_n or_o need_v the_o aid_n council_z or_o support_v or_o can_v bear_v the_o burden_n help_v the_o want_n or_o congratulate_v the_o welfare_n or_o prosperity_n of_o one_o another_o now_o as_o to_o these_o communicatory_a letter_n certify_v each_o other_o member_n or_o minister_n schismatic_n or_o excommunicate_v etc._n etc._n the_o catholic_n rule_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n be_v that_o no_o stranger_n or_o foreigner_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o communion_n of_o any_o church_n without_o they_o if_o they_o who_o come_v be_v clergyman_n they_o be_v to_o bring_v commendatory_a letter_n testify_v their_o order_n or_o if_o laity_n pacifical_a and_o communicatory_a declare_v they_o be_v in_o communion_n with_o their_o own_o church_n 7._o no_o stranger_n or_o forreigner_n shall_v be_v receive_v without_o pacifical_a letter_n say_v the_o council_n of_o antioch_n and_o laod._n no_o foreign_a bishop_n priest_n or_o deacon_n shall_v be_v receive_v without_o commendatory_a letter_n say_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n 13._o if_o there_o come_v any_o strange_a or_o unknown_a clergy_n let_v they_o not_o by_o any_o mean_n be_v any_o where_o receive_v
to_o officiate_v in_o another_o city_n without_o their_o own_o bishop_n letter_n commendatory_a say_v the_o great_a council_n of_o chalcedon_n and_o the_o grant_v of_o these_o letter_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o bishop_n without_o their_o own_o bishop_n letter_n commendatory_a be_v the_o expression_n of_o the_o now_o cite_a canon_n of_o chalcedon_n and_o 8._o other_o under_o the_o episcopal_a order_n be_v restrain_v from_o grant_v they_o even_o those_o country_n presbyter_n who_o balsamon_n on_o the_o canon_n call_v 〈◊〉_d protopapas_n and_o who_o as_o antioch_n be_v in_o the_o country_n where_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o usual_o at_o hand_n to_o write_v they_o have_v more_o pretence_n of_o grant_v they_o as_o zonaras_n intimate_v and_o who_o else_o but_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o several_a church_n shall_v be_v capable_a to_o grant_v these_o letter_n for_o 66._o since_o the_o church_n stand_v and_o be_v fix_v upon_o the_o bishop_n as_o st._n cyprian_n tell_v the_o lapsi_fw-la it_o be_v not_o for_o any_o without_o the_o bishop_n to_o write_v letter_n as_o they_o have_v do_v to_o himself_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n but_o more_o especial_o be_v the_o grant_n thereof_o reserve_v to_o the_o primate_fw-la and_o metropolitan_n who_o be_v to_o write_v and_o receive_v synodical_a letter_n and_o to_o keep_v up_o communion_n between_o the_o church_n of_o several_a province_n thus_o st._n basil_n express_v his_o communion_n with_o all_o church_n fin_n by_o all_o church_n send_v communicatory_a letter_n to_o he_o and_o receive_v the_o same_o from_o he_o and_o on_o the_o deposition_n of_o marcianus_n at_o arles_n 179._o st._n cyprian_n desire_v stephen_n bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o signify_v to_o he_o who_o be_v substitute_v in_o his_o place_n that_o he_o may_v know_v to_o who_o he_o shall_v send_v the_o brethren_n and_o direct_v his_o communicatory_a letter_n and_o this_o the_o synod_n of_o antioch_n give_v we_o a_o reason_n of_o their_o writing_n to_o dyonisius_n of_o rome_n and_o maximus_n of_o alexandria_n and_o to_o all_o other_o bishop_n on_o their_o place_n of_o domnus_n in_o the_o see_v of_o antioch_n upon_o the_o deposition_n of_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la which_o say_v 30._o they_o we_o therefore_o signify_v to_o you_o that_o you_o may_v write_v your_o communicatory_a letter_n to_o he_o and_o receive_v the_o like_a from_o he_o so_o that_o none_o who_o be_v out_o of_o communion_n with_o their_o own_o bishop_n and_o metropolitan_n can_v be_v allow_v to_o communicate_v any_o whereelse_n chap._n iii_o of_o just_a ground_n to_o break_v off_o communion_n particular_o of_o make_v impious_a and_o unlawful_a thing_n or_o unrighteous_a usurpation_n and_o encroachment_n the_o term_n of_o their_o communion_n from_o what_o i_o have_v say_v in_o the_o two_o precede_a chapter_n without_o inquire_v further_o into_o any_o low_a degree_n and_o instance_n thereof_o i_o think_v it_o may_v competent_o appear_v what_o schism_n be_v and_o who_o the_o person_n be_v that_o may_v just_o be_v charge_v therewith_o either_o as_o break_v off_o from_o their_o own_o church_n by_o unjust_o throw_v off_o and_o divide_v from_o their_o own_o orthodox_n and_o lawful_a bishop_n or_o as_o break_v off_o from_o other_o church_n by_o unjust_o refuse_v communion_n to_o their_o member_n or_o by_o unjust_o grant_v it_o to_o their_o schismatic_n or_o excommunicate_v and_o more_o particular_o that_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o this_o great_a and_o dangerous_a sin_n of_o schism_n who_o unjust_o turn_v subject_n or_o side_n with_o anti-bishop_n set_v up_o over_o they_o against_o their_o own_o orthodox_n and_o lawful_a bishop_n yea_o though_o such_o defector_n to_o the_o anti-bishop_n make_v the_o great_a number_n or_o be_v set_v up_o by_o the_o civil_a state_n as_o the_o civil_o establish_v or_o endow_v church_n and_o that_o all_o other_o church_n and_o their_o member_n be_v guilty_a of_o the_o same_o who_o shall_v own_o and_o come_v in_o to_o they_o and_o admit_v they_o into_o their_o communion_n and_o keep_v on_o communion_n with_o they_o i_o say_v they_o be_v schismatic_n who_o by_o any_o of_o these_o way_n shall_v break_v off_o from_o other_o undue_o and_o without_o just_a cause_n but_o some_o thing_n be_v a_o just_a ground_n to_o breako_n ff_n either_o dependence_n and_o subjection_n to_o our_o own_o bishop_n or_o communion_n with_o other_o church_n some_o thing_n as_o i_o come_v next_o to_o show_v not_o be_v to_o be_v bear_v nor_o otqer_n to_o be_v part_v with_o for_o the_o love_n of_o external_a peace_n and_o union_n and_o when_o these_o can_v be_v just_o and_o due_o allege_v for_o stand_v off_o it_o be_v always_o justifiable_a and_o common_o necessary_a to_o break_v communion_n however_o to_o break_v off_o resort_v to_o their_o assembly_n though_o at_o the_o same_o we_o shall_v still_o allow_v their_o member_n to_o resort_v to_o we_o for_o this_o late_a many_o time_n may_v be_v allow_v long_o where_o it_o can_v be_v do_v without_o scandal_n especial_o before_o the_o church_n have_v proceed_v judicial_o to_o censure_n and_o excommunicate_v the_o offend_a party_n as_o it_o be_v allow_v to_o the_o romanist_n and_o accept_v by_o they_o for_o several_a year_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o q._n elizabeth_n reign_n and_o also_o to_o the_o dissenter_n in_o late_a day_n and_o if_o there_o be_v such_o plea_n for_o break_v off_o either_o from_o any_o person_n or_o church_n there_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o gospel-union_n nor_o blame_v of_o schism_n in_o such_o case_n and_o of_o these_o i_o shall_v now_o 2._o in_o the_o second_o place_n give_v some_o account_n that_o when_o we_o see_v any_o person_n or_o people_n break_v off_o either_o subjection_n to_o their_o former_a bishop_n or_o ecclesiastical_a concord_n and_o fraternal_a communion_n with_o other_o church_n we_o may_v understand_v where_o schism_n be_v and_o where_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v charge_v and_o be_v more_o clear_a in_o several_a matter_n of_o importance_n in_o this_o argument_n now_o such_o just_a ground_n there_o be_v for_o the_o member_n of_o any_o church_n to_o break_v off_o communion_n either_o with_o their_o own_o bishop_n or_o with_o other_o church_n when_o they_o can_v allege_v either_o some_o thing_n against_o the_o term_n of_o their_o communion_n or_o other_o against_o their_o person_n and_o doctrine_n it_o be_v a_o just_a ground_n to_o break_v off_o from_o they_o if_o they_o make_v impious_a and_o unlawful_a thing_n or_o unrighteous_a usurpation_n and_o encroachment_n the_o term_n of_o their_o communion_n or_o though_o nothing_o of_o this_o can_v be_v allege_v against_o the_o term_n if_o heresy_n can_v be_v just_o object_v to_o their_o person_n these_o i_o say_v be_v just_a ground_n and_o give_v a_o liberty_n to_o break_v off_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o any_o person_n or_o church_n and_o i_o choose_v rather_o to_o express_v it_o by_o this_o give_v they_o a_o liberty_n than_o by_o impose_v on_o they_o a_o conscionable_a necessity_n to_o do_v so_o for_o some_o ground_n give_v a_o liberty_n to_o break_v communion_n either_o with_o their_o own_o bishop_n or_o with_o other_o church_n which_o do_v not_o in_o conscience_n necessitate_v man_n as_o unrighteous_a usurpation_n and_o encroachment_n when_o they_o be_v make_v the_o condition_n thereof_o for_o though_o man_n need_v not_o submit_v to_o they_o yet_o if_o they_o be_v please_v to_o do_v it_o they_o ordinary_o may_v do_v so_o without_o sin_n and_o suffer_v such_o encroachment_n in_o then_o own_o wrong_n beside_o the_o duty_n of_o unite_n with_o any_o particular_a person_n or_o church_n be_v bind_v upon_o we_o by_o certain_a thing_n or_o qualification_n in_o those_o person_n or_o church_n which_o oblige_v we_o to_o their_o communion_n and_o dependence_n and_o as_o the_o be_v and_o presence_n of_o those_o thing_n and_o qualification_n bind_v it_o on_o so_o do_v the_o failure_n thereof_o unbind_v the_o same_o and_o set_v man_n at_o liberty_n to_o go_v off_o from_o they_o i_o say_v to_o go_v off_o from_o they_o not_o to_o go_v off_o from_o all_o and_o hold_v on_o communicate_v with_o none_o for_o when_o they_o be_v no_o long_o bind_v to_o communicate_v with_o such_o particular_a bishop_n or_o church_n yet_o be_v they_o still_o bind_v thereto_o with_o other_o or_o under_o a_o general_a obligation_n to_o communion_n i_o mean_v when_o they_o have_v opportunity_n for_o the_o same_o which_o be_v presuppose_v to_o all_o obligation_n of_o actual_a exercise_n and_o discharge_v thereof_o by_o this_o like_a as_o it_o be_v by_o all_o other_o affirmative_a duty_n the_o communion_n of_o saint_n profess_v in_o the_o creed_n oblige_v we_o to_o communicate_v as_o we_o have_v opportunity_n in_o all_o christian_a office_n with_o all_o true_a christian_n who_o still_o retain_v those_o qualification_n i_o speak_v of_o though_o it_o leave_v we_o free_a to_o stand_v off_o from_o any_o other_o who_o have_v