Selected quad for the lemma: city_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n bishop_n church_n rome_n 9,289 5 7.3911 4 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29627 An historical account of Mr. Rogers's three years travels over England and Wales giving a true and exact description of all the chiefest cities, towns and corporations in England, Dominion of Wales, and town of Berwick upon Twede : together with the antiquities, and places of admiration, cathedrals, churches of note in any city, town or place in each county, the gentleman above-mentioned having made it his whole business (during the aforesaid time) to compleat the same in his travelling, : to which is annexed a new map of England and Wales, with the adjacent parts, containing all the cities and market towns bound in just before the title. Brome, James, d. 1719.; D. J. 1694 (1694) Wing B4857; ESTC R39940 65,229 160

There are 9 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

sufficient_o enough_o admire_v the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o soil_n there_o it_o be_v that_o cerce_n bestow_v her_o gift_n most_o liberal_o upon_o the_o labour_n of_o husbandman_n there_o it_o be_v that_o the_o meadow_n be_v garnish_v with_o variety_n of_o plant_n allure_v and_o entice_v the_o industrious_a and_o studious_a herbalist_n into_o a_o more_o strict_a inquiry_n of_o name_n nature_n and_o property_n there_o it_o be_v where_o the_o hill_n be_v adorn_v with_o shady_a wood_n and_o afford_v most_o delightful_a bow_n to_o the_o waried_a student_n whilst_o the_o silver-stream'd-river_n with_o their_o murmur_n nimble_o course_v along_o do_v whet_v their_o fancy_n and_o screw_v up_o their_o intellectual_n to_o the_o high_a pitch_n the_o first_o town_n of_o note_n we_o come_v to_o in_o this_o county_n be_v burford_n be_v a_o town_n of_o good_a note_n situate_v as_o it_o be_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n very_o pleasant_o and_o if_o we_o will_v give_v credit_n to_o ancient_a record_n it_o be_v story_v that_o cuthr_v king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n when_o he_o be_v no_o long_o able_a to_o bear_v the_o severe_a tribute_n and_o exaction_n of_o ethelbeld_v king_n of_o the_o mercian_n who_o do_v most_o cruel_o oppress_v he_o and_o begin_v to_o suck_v the_o very_a blood_n and_o marrow_n of_o his_o subject_n come_v into_o the_o field_n against_o he_o and_o in_o a_o pitch_a battle_n rout_v he_o total_o take_v from_o he_o his_o banner_n on_o which_o be_v paint_v a_o golden_a dragon_n and_o so_o raise_v his_o subject_n from_o their_o tributary-vassalage_n the_o next_o place_n we_o come_v to_o be_v oxford_z a_o ford_z for_o ox_n to_o pass_v over_o as_o be_v call_v by_o the_o german_n oxhenfurt_n it_o have_v a_o most_o healthy_a air_n and_o commodious_a situation_n and_o be_v well_o adorn_v with_o private_a structure_n as_o also_o with_o goodly_a and_o magnificent_a college_n and_o hall_n and_o be_v think_v by_o antiquary_n to_o have_v be_v a_o place_n of_o public_a study_n before_o the_o learned_a saxon_a king_n alfred_n time_n who_o very_o much_o angment_v it_o out_o of_o his_o princely_a favour_n and_o love_n to_o learning_n and_o religion_n it_o boast_v in_o univesity-college_n found_v at_o first_o by_o king_n alfred_n afterward_o re-edify_v by_o william_n archdeacon_n of_o durham_n or_o as_o other_o write_v by_o william_n bishop_n of_o durham_n in_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o of_o new-college_n build_v by_o william_n of_o wickham_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o the_o magnificence_n christ_n church_n erect_v by_o cardinal_n woolsey_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o this_o city_n be_v adorn_v with_o 22_o college_n beside_o the_o curious_a fabric_n of_o the_o school_n and_o the_o admirable_a sructure_n of_o the_o theatre_n build_v at_o the_o sole_a cost_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o most_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n gilbert_n late_a lord-archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o famous_a library_n not_o much_o inferior_a to_o the_o vatican_n at_o rome_n the_o delightful_a physick-garden_n replenish_v with_o divers_a both_o of_o foreign_a and_o domestic_a plant_n surround_v with_o a_o strong_a stone_n wall_n at_o the_o sole_a expense_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a henry_n earl_n of_o danby_n together_o with_o all_o the_o custom_n privilege_n office_n and_o dignity_n which_o be_v already_o elegant_o set_v forth_o by_o the_o ingenious_a author_n of_o the_o present_a state_n of_o england_n and_o as_o concern_v the_o south_n side_n of_o this_o county_n what_o can_v be_v more_o pleasant_a than_o thamiss_o branch_a itself_o forth_o into_o several_a vein_n give_v refreshment_n to_o several_a part_n of_o this_o county_n at_o last_o by_o several_a turn_n and_o wind_n lodge_v itself_o again_o in_o its_o natural_a couse_n we_o go_v from_o hence_o to_o dorchester_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o town_n of_o great_a antiquity_n and_o be_v credible_o report_v that_o this_o be_v former_o a_o bishop_n see_v which_o be_v transplant_v from_o this_o place_n to_o lincoln_n by_o conqueror_n dislike_n that_o the_o bishop_n seat_n stand_v in_o so_o small_a a_o city_n from_o which_o time_n it_o begin_v to_o decline_v into_o a_o low_a and_o mean_a condition_n and_o be_v now_o only_o famous_a for_o its_o venerable_a relic_n and_o ruin_n and_o for_o the_o mutable_a union_n of_o the_o two_o note_a river_n tama_n and_o isis_n which_o here_o unanimous_o embrace_v each_o other_o from_o hence_o we_o go_v to_o hendly_a in_o this_o county_n of_o which_o it_o follow_v hendly_a which_o the_o thames_n after_o it_o have_v fetch_v a_o handsome_a compass_n enrich_v with_o its_o silver_n stream_n the_o inhabitant_n herein_o be_v most_o of_o they_o bargeman_n and_o get_v good_a livelihood_n by_o carry_v of_o corn_n and_o wood_n out_o of_o the_o neighbour_a county_n to_o london_n there_o be_v now_o a_o very_a large_a and_o strong_a timber-bridge_n over_o the_o river_n which_o they_o say_v be_v former_o arch_v and_o of_o stone_n but_o whether_o this_o be_v the_o bridge_n that_o the_o roman_n go_v over_o when_o caesar_n pursue_v the_o britain_n who_o flee_v into_o these_o part_n be_v hard_o to_o determine_v however_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o this_o be_v the_o place_n we_o go_v from_o hence_o into_o buckinghamshire_n or_o buck_n which_o may_v possible_o be_v so_o call_v from_o beech-tree_n there_o be_v such_o great_a plenty_n in_o that_o county_n or_o likely_a from_o a_o country_n in_o germany_n call_v buchonia_n from_o its_o great_a plenty_n of_o those_o kind_n of_o tree_n the_o county_n general_o be_v of_o a_o plentiful_a soil_n and_o pass_v full_a of_o inhabitant_n who_o chief_o employ_v themselves_o in_o graze_v of_o cattle_n there_o be_v store_n of_o mutton_n and_o beef_n wickham_n or_o weicombe_n situate_v above_o a_o pleasant_a valley_n by_o which_o run_v along_o the_o currant_n of_o a_o small_a rivulet_n and_o possible_o from_o this_o situation_n it_o may_v take_v its_o name_n for_o comb_n in_o the_o saxon_a language_n signify_v a_o valley_n and_o wick_n any_o turn_v or_o wind_v of_o a_o river_n or_o sea_n it_o be_v a_o town_n for_o largeness_n and_o building_n not_o much_o inferior_a to_o any_o throughout_o the_o shire_n and_o have_v a_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n it_o be_v a_o place_n well_o know_v for_o the_o abundance_n of_o bonelace_n that_o be_v make_v here_o which_o bring_v good_a advantage_n and_o profit_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o next_o town_n we_o arrive_v at_o be_v beaconsfield_n a_o town_n better_o know_v for_o that_o it_o be_v former_o the_o inhabitant_n by_o succession_n to_o the_o lord_n scudamore_n than_o for_o any_o thing_n it_o contain_v in_o itself_o we_o tarry_v not_o long_o here_o but_o go_v to_o uxbridge_n former_o call_v woxbridge_n a_o town_n build_v of_o latter_a time_n and_o well_o store_v with_o inns._n we_o pass_v from_o hence_o to_o see_v some_o part_n of_o harfordshire_n and_o bedfordshire_n which_o county_n we_o find_v very_o rich_a in_o corn_n and_o cattle_n but_o in_o relation_n to_o these_o county_n and_o their_o renown_a town_n of_o bedford_n dunstable_n and_o st._n alban_n and_o divers_a other_o town_n they_o have_v be_v so_o well_o set_v forth_o by_o other_o i_o shall_v forbear_v mention_v they_o we_o go_v to_o ware_n in_o hartfordshire_n where_o we_o tarry_v two_o night_n this_o town_n according_a to_o writer_n be_v build_v by_o edward_n the_o second_o king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n in_o the_o year_n 914._o it_o be_v warter_v by_o the_o river_n ley_n and_o have_v a_o great_a market_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o grain_n it_o be_v populous_a and_o well_o inhabit_a by_o person_n of_o very_a good_a quality_n and_o lie_v in_o the_o great_a road_n to_o london_n be_v frequent_v constant_o by_o person_n of_o all_o degree_n and_o although_o hartford_n be_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o county_n it_o be_v now_o inferior_a to_o this_o place_n but_o the_o most_o remarkable_a thing_n in_o ware_n be_v the_o new-river_n or_o aqueduct_v convey_v above_o 20_o mile_n together_o in_o a_o continue_a channel_n from_o this_o place_n to_o islington_n from_o whence_o the_o water_n thereof_o be_v disperse_v in_o pipe_n lay_v a-lond_n in_o the_o ground_n for_o that_o purpose_n into_o abundance_n of_o street_n lane_n court_n and_o alley_n of_o this_o city_n and_o suburb_n of_o london_n the_o great_a contrivance_n whereof_o all_o the_o citizen_n have_v daily_a experience_n and_o aught_o to_o immortalize_v the_o name_n of_o their_o inventor_n sir_n hugh_n middleton_n who_o bestow_v this_o most_o excellent_a gift_n upon_o they_o and_o consummate_v this_o good_a work_n so_o useful_a and_o beneficial_a to_o the_o city_n at_o his_o own_o proper_a cost_n and_o charges_n i_o have_v not_o mention_v the_o county_n of_o surrey_n distinct_o as_o yet_o and_o indeed_o have_v almost_o forget_v it_o but_o i_o will_v give_v some_o
some_o of_o they_o be_v fall_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n it_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o reckon_v how_o many_o there_o be_v likewise_o it_o seem_v very_o strange_a how_o such_o immense_a bulk_n shall_v happen_v here_o where_o there_o be_v no_o stone_n of_o any_o small_a dimension_n within_o the_o neighbourhood_n whereupon_o some_o be_v of_o a_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v not_o pure_o natural_a or_o have_v their_o growth_n in_o this_o place_n it_o be_v now_o general_o credit_v and_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v a_o monument_n set_v up_o by_o aurelius_n ambrose_n in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o britain_n that_o be_v slay_v and_o bury_v there_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o vortiger_n at_o a_o banquet_n and_o communication_n of_o hengist_n which_o the_o saxon_n and_o british_a chronicle_n testify_v that_o whereas_o the_o saxon_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 450._o have_v slay_v four_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o of_o the_o british_a nobility_n by_o treachery_n under_o a_o colour_n of_o a_o parley_n and_o treaty_n this_o aurelius_n ambrose_n be_v then_o king_n of_o the_o britain_n desirous_a to_o continue_v their_o memory_n as_o well_o as_o the_o infamy_n of_o his_o base_a and_o treacherous_a enemy_n cause_v these_o stone_n to_o be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o very_a place_n of_o their_o death_n and_o burial_n the_o which_o stone_n have_v be_v first_o bring_v out_o of_o africa_n into_o ireland_n and_o there_o place_v on_o mount_n killare_n and_o from_o thence_o by_o the_o art_n and_o magic_n of_o merlina_n a_o renown_a magician_n in_o that_o age_n be_v at_o length_n convey_v to_o this_o place_n upon_o this_o very_a occasion_n other_o think_v that_o the_o britain_n do_v erect_v this_o as_o a_o monument_n for_o ambrose_n himself_o to_o perpetuate_v his_o glorious_a name_n to_o posterity_n who_o die_v afterward_o upon_o this_o place_n by_o the_o sword_n in_o the_o answer_n of_o their_o quarrel_n and_o vindication_n of_o their_o liberty_n however_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v thereabouts_o certain_a little_a hill_n or_o bank_n under_o which_o there_o be_v sometime_o find_v bone_n of_o tall_a gigantic_a man_n and_o piece_n of_o armour_n and_o not_o far_o from_o hence_o remain_v still_o some_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o old_a kind_n of_o fortress_n which_o the_o roman_n as_o it_o be_v probable_a do_v raise_v for_o themselves_o during_o their_o possession_n of_o these_o our_o territory_n etc._n etc._n from_o hence_o we_o go_v to_o wilton-house_n belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n it_o be_v situate_v in_o a_o pleasant_a valley_n and_o have_v the_o town_n of_o wilton_n on_o the_o one_o side_n of_o it_o and_o a_o spacious_a park_n on_o the_o other_o side_n with_o delightful_a garden_n and_o meadow_n on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o a_o fine_a river_n run_v through_o the_o garden_n in_o this_o house_n be_v excellent_a room_n and_o great_a variety_n of_o picture_n and_o in_o the_o garden_n be_v undoubted_o the_o most_o curious_a water-work_n that_o be_v in_o all_o england_n we_o do_v not_o tarry_v long_o here_o but_o go_v away_o to_o salisbury_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v inform_v you_o as_o brief_o as_o i_o can_v leave_v wilton-house_n we_o ride_v to_o salisbury_n and_o in_o our_o way_n behold_v the_o place_n where_o former_o old_a wilton_n the_o metropolis_n of_o this_o county_n stand_v call_v willey_n it_o be_v situate_v say_v cambden_n where_o the_o two_o rivers_n willeybrook_n and_o alderbourne_n meet_v and_o here_o it_o be_v that_o egbert_n king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 821_o fight_v the_o second_o battle_n against_o the_o mercian_n so_o bloody_a on_o both_o side_n that_o the_o river_n avon_n be_v all_o over_o die_v red_a with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o slay_v and_o in_o the_o year_n 871_o alfred_n have_v maintain_v a_o long_a fight_n against_o the_o dane_n and_o upon_o the_o first_o onset_n have_v success_n but_o be_v at_o last_o quite_o rout_v his_o force_n defeat_v and_o himself_o force_v to_o flee_v away_o to_o preserve_v his_o life_n in_o the_o saxon_n reign_v it_o flourish_v mighty_o and_o edgar_n build_v there_o a_o nunnery_n and_o make_v his_o daughter_n editha_n lady_n governess_n thereof_o afterward_o be_v long_o expose_v to_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o dane_n who_o be_v its_o mortal_a enemy_n and_o desert_v the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n who_o be_v at_o first_o its_o supporter_n it_o go_v to_o decay_v and_o almost_o return_v again_o on_o a_o sudden_a into_o its_o first_o principle_n of_o nothing_o and_o so_o old_a salisbury_n then_o and_o since_o new_a salisbury_n which_o have_v spring_v from_o that_o have_v quite_o extinguish_v its_o primitive_a lustre_n and_o glory_n old_a salisbury_n be_v situate_v upon_o a_o hill_n expose_v much_o to_o wind_n and_o storm_n very_o dry_a barren_a and_o uncomfortable_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a defect_n of_o water_n throughout_o the_o whole_a city_n it_o be_v well_o fortify_v as_o appear_v by_o some_o ancient_a piece_n o●_n wall_n which_o be_v there_o still_o to_o be_v see_v the_o saxon_n in_o the_o year_n 553_o first_o sack_v it_o and_o take_v it_o and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o osmund_n bishop_n of_o sherbourne_n translate_v the_o see_v hither_o and_o build_v a_o cathedral_n church_n though_o the_o danes_n not_o long_o after_o have_v take_v and_o burn_v the_o city_n that_o likewise_o undergo_v the_o same_o fatal_a calamity_n and_o be_v level_v with_o the_o ground_n till_o both_o of_o they_o be_v raise_v again_o in_o conqueror_n time_n for_o after_o that_o he_o have_v make_v his_o progress_n throughout_o all_o his_o kingdom_n of_o england_n he_o at_o last_o summon_v all_o the_o three_o order_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o come_v hither_o and_o here_o to_o take_v their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o he_o but_o afterward_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n the_o first_o the_o citizen_n be_v oppress_v by_o the_o insolence_n of_o the_o soldier_n which_o then_o keep_v garrison_n and_o be_v in_o great_a want_n for_o water_n resolve_v to_o free_v themselves_o from_o these_o burden_n by_o transplant_n themselves_o into_o another_o soil_n which_o they_o unanimous_o agree_v upon_o and_o seat_v themselves_o about_o a_o mile_n from_o this_o place_n in_o a_o more_o pleasant_a valley_n where_o the_o flowery_a mead_n and_o chrystial-streamed_a river_n give_v they_o a_o more_o hearty_a welcome_n and_o far_o better_a entertainment_n than_o before_o they_o be_v acquaint_v withal_o after_o a_o new_a colony_n be_v transplant_v hither_o richard_n poor_a first_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n then_o of_o salisbury_n afterward_o of_o durham_n do_v likewise_o transplant_v the_o cathedral_n from_o the_o barren_a dry_a place_n in_o which_o it_o be_v erect_v near_o to_o the_o old_a castle_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o build_v it_o in_o a_o more_o plentiful_a soil_n this_o most_o pious_a prelate_n for_o he_o do_v not_o only_o transplant_v it_o but_o by_o the_o advice_n and_o contrivance_n of_o the_o most_o excellent_a and_o ingenious_a artificer_n not_o only_o native_n but_o foreigner_n who_o he_o draw_v hither_o by_o his_o large_a reward_n he_o raise_v it_o to_o that_o splendour_n and_o magnificence_n that_o now_o it_o match_n with_o the_o staly_a of_o structure_n for_o the_o rare_a workmanship_n thereof_o throughout_o the_o nation_n the_o steeple_n be_v build_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o pyramid_n very_o high_a and_o as_o the_o pole_n star_n direct_v the_o pilot_n at_o sea_n so_o do_v this_o spire_n direct_v the_o wander_a traveller_n over_o the_o plain_a discover_v its_o lofty_a head_n at_o the_o distance_n of_o 20_o mile_n as_o we_o be_v credible_o inform_v but_o the_o admirableness_n of_o the_o structure_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o it_o have_v as_o many_o pillar_n as_o there_o be_v hour_n in_o the_o year_n and_o these_o not_o close_o but_o you_o may_v see_v the_o entertice_n betwixt_o they_o and_o shake_v those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o lesser_a size_n and_o there_o be_v as_o many_o window_n as_o there_o be_v day_n in_o the_o year_n and_o these_o very_o artificial_o adorn_v and_o curious_o paint_v to_o admiration_n and_o there_o be_v likewise_o as_o many_o door_n as_o there_o be_v week_n in_o the_o year_n and_o as_o many_o chapel_n as_o month_n thus_o do_v this_o great_a prelate_n which_o by_o augment_v it_o augment_v his_o own_o fame_n and_o even_o cannoniz_n himself_o and_o as_o the_o church_n be_v then_o re-edify_v so_o be_v the_o city_n much_o enlarge_v too_o by_o the_o citizen_n and_o for_o the_o more_o sweetness_n as_o well_o as_o cleanliness_n of_o their_o habitation_n they_o make_v several_a channel_n and_o rivulet_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o street_n very_o commodious_a and_o beneficial_a to_o they_o thus_o by_o degree_n old_a salisbury_n be_v vanish_v away_o and_o very_o little_a to_o be_v see_v in_o
it_o but_o the_o ruin_n and_o old_a wall_n of_o the_o earl_n castle_n and_o one_o small_a dwellinghouse_n and_o new_a salisbury_n be_v become_v glorious_a and_o aimable_fw-fr resort_v to_o and_o frequent_v and_o admire_v by_o person_n of_o all_o quality_n and_o degree_n for_o its_o house_n be_v stately_a its_o church_n magnificent_a its_o street_n clean_a its_o river_n pleasant_a and_o well_o store_v with_o fish_n its_o garden_n delightful_a and_o very_a fragrant_a and_o nothing_o want_v in_o it_o to_o please_v either_o the_o eye_n or_o the_o pallate_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n thus_o have_v i_o give_v you_o a_o brief_a account_n of_o wiltshire_n i_o can_v have_v write_v much_o more_o for_o there_o be_v many_o other_o thing_n very_o observable_a in_o this_o county_n especial_o for_o traveller_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o which_o be_v too_o tedious_a here_o to_o relate_v summersetshire_n the_o first_o place_n of_o note_n we_o come_v to_o in_o this_o county_n be_v wells_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o receive_v its_o denomination_n from_o the_o variety_n of_o fresh_a and_o wholesome_a spring_n which_o bubble_v up_o about_o it_o in_o great_a abundance_n the_o house_n therein_o be_v well_o contrive_v and_o build_v of_o stone_n the_o government_n safe_a and_o regular_a but_o the_o chief_a ornament_n hereof_o be_v the_o cathedral_n build_v by_o king_n ina_n in_o honour_n to_o st._n andrew_n the_o church_n have_v be_v enrich_v with_o large_a revenue_n by_o religious_a benefactor_n it_o be_v make_v a_o bishop_n see_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o and_o eadulphus_n be_v constitute_v the_o first_o bishop_n here_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n rufus_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1092_o john_n a_o turon_n bear_v be_v elect_a bishop_n unite_z that_o of_o bath_n with_o this_o and_o hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o he_o that_o be_v bishop_n of_o this_o see_v be_v call_v bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n this_o church_n undergo_v the_o same_o calamity_n that_o other_o religious_a place_n do_v in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o take_v away_o the_o revenue_n annex_v to_o it_o it_o be_v a_o magnificent_a structure_n and_o the_o choir_n of_o it_o yield_v to_o none_o for_o stateliness_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o artificial_a boss_n very_o delicate_o gild_v which_o adorn_v it_o above_o or_o the_o curious_a column_n which_o uphold_v it_o below_o or_o the_o bishop_n seat_n of_o marble_n set_v out_o with_o most_o glorious_a embellishment_n support_v with_o rich_a pillar_n and_o with_o its_o tower_a pyramid_n be_v the_o head_n and_o ornament_n in_o a_o more_o especial_a manner_n of_o the_o choir_n as_o he_o be_v of_o the_o church_n to_o this_o i_o may_v add_v the_o variety_n of_o carve_a image_n which_o almost_o environ_v the_o church_n on_o the_o out_o side_n contain_v the_o history_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o the_o curious_a architecture_n of_o the_o chapterhouse_n support_v only_o by_o one_o large_a column_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o near_o unto_o the_o church_n be_v the_o bishop_n palace_n of_o great_a grandeur_n which_o become_v a_o reverend_a father_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v seated_z ed_z in_o but_o the_o remarkabl_a and_o which_o can_v but_o have_v the_o respect_n of_o all_o traveller_n to_o be_v the_o most_o admirable_a piece_n of_o nature_n workmanship_n in_o our_o kingdom_n be_v a_o place_n call_v ochy-hole_n two_o mile_n from_o this_o city_n it_o be_v a_o cave_n under_o a_o very_a high_a rock_n situate_v among_o the_o mendippe-hill_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o give_v a_o description_n as_o brief_o as_o i_o can_v ochy-hole_n after_o that_o we_o have_v with_o some_o difficulty_n climb_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o a_o rock_n we_o go_v along_o the_o brow_n of_o a_o hill_n till_o we_o come_v to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o cave_n where_o open_v a_o door_n that_o give_v entrance_n and_o light_v 24_o candle_n of_o 6_o in_o the_o pound_n which_o we_o provide_v for_o that_o purpose_n we_o venture_v in_o be_v get_v within_o it_o we_o find_v the_o cave_n very_o hollow_a and_o so_o dark_a that_o the_o candle_n there_o scarce_o burn_v so_o bright_a though_o there_o be_v 24_o as_o two_o do_v ordinary_a in_o the_o night_n in_o one_o of_o our_o large_a room_n we_o think_v certain_o we_o have_v be_v come_v into_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o infernal_a region_n or_o some_o such_o dismal_a place_n and_o begin_v to_o be_v afraid_a to_o visit_v it_o viz._n that_o although_o we_o enter_v in_o frolicksome_a and_o merry_a yet_o we_o may_v return_v out_o of_o it_o sad_a and_o pensive_a and_o never_o more_o be_v see_v to_o laugh_v whilst_o we_o live_v in_o the_o world_n such_o dreadful_a apprehension_n seize_v upon_o some_o of_o we_o and_o indeed_o we_o have_v cause_n to_o fear_v some_o such_o operation_n may_v have_v proceed_v from_o this_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o since_o both_o be_v equal_o uncomfortable_a by_o reason_n of_o our_o deprivation_n from_o the_o least_o glimmering_n of_o light_n and_o consequent_o have_v the_o same_o circumstance_n to_o beget_v both_o horror_n and_o amazement_n however_o we_o pluck_v up_o our_o spirit_n and_o creep_v in_o one_o after_o another_o as_o fast_o as_o we_o can_v convenient_o the_o cave_n as_o we_o go_v a_o long_o be_v part_v into_o several_a kind_n of_o room_n the_o name_n whereof_o our_o guide_n inform_v we_o the_o first_o be_v the_o kitchen_n and_o at_o the_o door_n stick_v out_o a_o large_a mass_n of_o the_o rock_n which_o they_o tell_v we_o be_v the_o porter_n head_n formerly_z the_o keeper_z of_o this_o cave_n it_o bear_v the_o resemblance_n of_o a_o head_n and_o by_o that_o lie_v a_o stone_n which_o they_o call_v the_o tombstone_n under_o which_o the_o report_n be_v that_o his_o body_n lie_v inter_v and_o his_o dogherd_n by_o he_o in_o the_o same_o substance_n yet_o their_o transformation_n be_v not_o so_o strange_a and_o wonderful_a be_v something_o too_o fabulous_a to_o be_v give_v credit_n to_o as_o the_o variety_n which_o the_o rock_n afford_v into_o which_o they_o be_v incorporate_v part_n of_o it_o glister_a like_o silver_n and_o part_n like_o diamond_n and_o both_o appear_v very_o pleasant_a to_o the_o eye_n a_o little_a further_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n be_v another_o piece_n of_o the_o rock_n that_o bear_v the_o resemblance_n of_o a_o bell_n and_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n a_o vessel_n which_o they_o term_v a_o but_o in_o which_o the_o beer_n of_o a_o old_a sorceress_n cousin_n to_o the_o famous_a circe_n lady_n governess_n of_o this_o dismal_a cave_n use_v to_o be_v work_v in_o it_o be_v a_o hollow_a cestern_a of_o a_o considerable_a depth_n always_o fill_v with_o water_n and_o now_o and_o then_o flow_v over_o to_o which_o the_o drop_n of_o water_n which_o continual_o trickle_v down_o from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o rock_n add_v every_o moment_n fresh_a supply_n hard_o by_o this_o stand_v another_o vessel_n of_o she_o in_o which_o they_o say_v she_o make_v her_o malt_n they_o call_v it_o the_o east_n hurdle_n it_o be_v likewise_o hollow_a and_o of_o a_o pretty_a depth_n now_o appear_v unto_o your_o view_n the_o old_a witch_n herself_o heat_a of_o her_o furnace_n which_o seem_v black_a and_o sooty_a it_o seem_v to_o be_v alabaster_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o whiteness_n though_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a to_o be_v the_o product_n of_o nature_n and_o not_o of_o art_n because_o the_o place_n be_v very_o unfit_a and_o very_a unsuitable_a for_o any_o artist_n to_o exercise_v his_o skill_n in_o it_o be_v very_o oft_o so_o low_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a here_o and_o there_o for_o any_o one_o to_o stand_v upright_o in_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o we_o be_v force_v frequent_o to_o stoop_v and_o buckle_v almost_o double_a for_o fear_v of_o hit_v our_o head_n against_o the_o rock_n until_o we_o come_v to_o some_o step_n which_o we_o be_v to_o descend_v and_o the_o defect_n thereto_o be_v very_o tedious_a and_o affrightful_a for_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o rock_n hang_v down_o over_o we_o extreme_a low_a and_o slope_v and_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n a_o great_a rivulet_n which_o run_v along_o through_o the_o cave_n be_v pretty_a deep_a and_o make_v a_o loud_a noise_n in_o its_o glide_n yet_o at_o length_n we_o come_v sweat_v into_o another_o room_n which_o be_v call_v the_o hall_n and_o here_o at_o first_o sight_n we_o be_v entertain_v with_o as_o great_a a_o rarity_n as_o nature_n have_v in_o all_o her_o storehouse_n it_o be_v a_o cestern_a almost_o square_a about_o six_o foot_n each_o way_n and_o of_o a_o considerable_a depth_n always_o brimful_a of_o water_n supply_v by_o the_o drop_n which_o fall_v from_o above_o but_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v admire_v in_o
of_o this_o place_n and_o that_o these_o tree_n through_o the_o malice_n and_o fury_n of_o some_o person_n in_o the_o late_a war_n be_v cut_v down_o and_o destroy_v but_o many_o thing_n here_o be_v very_o observable_a which_o i_o have_v not_o room_n to_o insert_v bath_n it_o lie_v low_a and_o all_o side_n surround_v with_o hill_n the_o town_n be_v well_o water_v with_o spring_n though_o some_o of_o they_o be_v sulphureous_a and_o bad_a to_o the_o taste_n environ_v with_o a_o wall_n very_o commodious_a for_o its_o marketplace_n and_o handsome_o adorn_v with_o three_o church_n one_o whereof_o be_v very_o large_a and_o spacious_a build_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o cathedral_n the_o steeple_n be_v foursquare_a and_o have_v a_o ring_n of_o very_o tuneable_a bell_n and_o a_o choir_n with_o very_o sweet_a organ_n and_o in_o it_o be_v erect_v several_a ancient_a and_o stately_a monument_n of_o person_n of_o quality_n and_o bishop_n of_o this_o see_v who_o have_v be_v noble_a benefactor_n to_o it_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n and_o the_o assize_n be_v general_o keep_v there_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n but_o that_o which_o be_v most_o remarkable_a here_o and_o cause_v a_o concourse_n in_o the_o summer_n not_o only_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n but_o of_o the_o commonalty_n too_o from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o nation_n hither_o be_v the_o bath_n which_o be_v not_o inferior_a to_o any_o that_o ever_o italy_n or_o france_n can_v glory_v in_o they_o have_v without_o question_n cure_v many_o weak_a and_o feeble_a limb_n and_o do_v cure_v divers_a disease_n which_o be_v incident_a and_o destructive_a to_o humane_a nature_n by_o cause_v man_n to_o sweat_v either_o more_o or_o less_o proportionable_o to_o their_o distemper_n who_o they_o be_v that_o first_o find_v they_o out_o be_v very_o uncertain_a whether_o bleyden_n alias_o bladud_n the_o son_n of_o rudhudibras_n the_o magician_n or_o julius_n caesar_n i_o shall_v not_o undertake_v to_o determine_v the_o controversy_n however_o they_o be_v of_o very_o great_a antiquity_n and_o it_o be_v many_o hundred_o year_n since_o their_o powerful_a virtue_n be_v first_o discover_v though_o they_o be_v all_o different_a in_o their_o nature_n as_o well_o as_o their_o operation_n as_o the_o learned_a dr._n stubbs_n by_o divers_a experiment_n assure_v we_o the_o bath_n be_v in_o number_n six_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n bath_n the_o cross_a bath_n the_o hot_a bath_n the_o leper_n bath_n and_o the_o horse_n that_o which_o be_v the_o chief_a be_v the_o cross_a bath_n the_o water_n whereof_o being_n more_o mild_a than_o the_o other_o the_o order_n be_v very_o strict_a and_o regular_a and_o person_n of_o the_o great_a quality_n of_o the_o nation_n choose_v to_o bathe_v themselves_o here_o and_o to_o drink_v the_o water_n thereof_o hard_o by_o this_o stand_v the_o hot_a bath_n not_o much_o frequent_v save_v by_o those_o who_o have_v quite_o lose_v the_o use_n of_o their_o limb_n come_v hither_o to_o seek_v remedy_n not_o far_o from_o this_o be_v that_o they_o call_v the_o leper_n bath_n which_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v very_o efficacious_a against_o that_o spread_a disease_n and_o a_o hospital_n or_o hospital_n build_v by_o reginald_n bishop_n of_o bath_n for_o the_o use_n and_o benefit_n of_o poor_a age_a decrepit_a people_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o town_n near_o to_o the_o great_a church_n be_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n bath_n the_o water_n of_o the_o one_o flow_v into_o the_o other_o and_o the_o difference_n be_v that_o the_o king_n bath_n be_v large_a and_o the_o queen_n lesser_a in_o circumference_n and_o i_o be_v credible_o inform_v that_o there_o have_v be_v find_v here_o a_o ancient_a statue_n of_o hercules_n among_o other_o great_a monument_n of_o antiquity_n hold_v a_o serpent_n in_o his_o hand_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o famous_a temple_n that_o once_o stand_v here_o near_o this_o place_n and_o it_o may_v be_v think_v very_o convenient_a as_o well_o as_o reasonable_a that_o hercules_n who_o expose_v himself_o to_o such_o difficulty_n and_o manifold_a danger_n and_o undergo_v such_o hard_a and_o unsupportable_a labour_n shall_v now_o and_o then_o ease_n and_o refresh_v his_o weary_a limb_n by_o such_o purgation_n as_o the_o bath_n can_v afford_v he_o in_o this_o and_o other_o bath_n hang_v divers_a crutch_n of_o lame_a and_o decrepit_a person_n which_o they_o leave_v behind_o they_o as_o trophy_n of_o their_o recovery_n be_v perfect_o cure_v of_o their_o lameness_n and_o infirmity_n and_o restore_v again_o to_o their_o former_a health_n and_o strength_n last_o of_o all_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o horse_n bath_n be_v very_o effectual_a for_o the_o cure_n of_o lame_a and_o founder_a horse_n and_o the_o removal_n of_o some_o other_o distemper_n thus_o have_v i_o give_v a_o short_a account_n of_o the_o bath_n etc._n etc._n many_o thing_n there_o be_v more_o in_o this_o county_n very_o observable_a for_o all_o traveller_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o which_o i_o think_v too_o tedious_a to_o relate_v bristol_n the_o next_o place_n we_o go_v to_o in_o these_o part_n be_v bristol_n which_o be_v undoubted_o the_o second_o city_n of_o england_n which_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o stateliness_n of_o the_o building_n or_o its_o natural_a or_o artificial_a fortification_n the_o commodiousness_n of_o its_o harbour_n and_o its_o most_o pleasant_a situation_n betwixt_o the_o two_o river_n of_o avon_n and_o frome_n its_o lofty_a church_n and_o its_o stately_a palace_n the_o great_a concourse_n of_o foreigner_n as_o well_o as_o the_o great_a number_n of_o native_n citizen_n upon_o which_o account_n no_o wonder_n if_o both_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n and_o gloucester_n do_v contend_v which_o of_o they_o may_v be_v most_o glorious_a and_o happy_a in_o its_o superiority_n over_o they_o and_o yet_o neither_o of_o they_o can_v attain_v to_o that_o honour_n it_o be_v both_o city_n and_o county_n of_o itself_o and_o have_v particular_a privilege_n immunity_n and_o law_n of_o its_o own_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n and_o two_o sheriff_n twelve_o alderman_n with_o other_o minister_n and_o officer_n befit_v its_o dignity_n it_o be_v environ_v with_o a_o double_a wall_n and_o adorn_v with_o two_o navigable_a river_n avon_n at_o spring-tide_n be_v 11_o or_o 12_o fathom_n deep_a and_o frome_n over_o which_o stand_v a_o bridge_n beautify_v with_o curious_a edifice_n consist_v of_o four_o large_a arch_n it_o be_v very_o convenient_a for_o the_o ship_n and_o great_a vessel_n to_o anchor_n in_o and_o have_v a_o key_n in_o it_o very_o commodious_a for_o the_o export_n and_o import_v of_o good_n out_o or_o into_o the_o merchant_n house_n this_o return_v back_o into_o the_o river_n avon_n and_o so_o both_o by_o their_o mutual_a union_n enrich_v this_o city_n and_o augment_v its_o happiness_n at_o what_o time_n it_o be_v first_o build_v be_v very_o hard_a to_o determine_v but_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v of_o latter_a year_n because_o we_o find_v it_o no_o where_o speak_v of_o by_o historian_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o dane_n when_o they_o make_v their_o invade_v into_o this_o nation_n and_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o take_v its_o rise_n in_o the_o declination_n of_o the_o saxon_a empire_n at_o the_o time_n when_o harold_n be_v say_v to_o have_v sail_v from_o bristol_n with_o a_o great_a navy_n into_o wales_n which_o be_v about_o 213_o year_n before_o our_o saviour_n incarnation_n robert_n bishop_n of_o constance_n make_v choice_n of_o this_o place_n first_o to_o begin_v his_o war_n in_o which_o he_o design_v against_o william_n rufus_n and_o do_v encompass_v it_o with_o the_o inner_a wall_n as_o some_o conjecture_n part_n of_o which_o in_o some_o place_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v and_o from_o that_o time_n it_o have_v receive_v great_a enlargement_n and_o by_o degree_n be_v rise_v to_o that_o we_o now_o behold_v it_o in_o as_o its_o house_n be_v fair_a and_o its_o street_n clear_a so_o be_v its_o gate_n strong_a and_o its_o church_n glorious_a consist_v of_o nineteen_o parish-church_n whereof_o that_o which_o be_v the_o cathedral_n and_o mother-church_n dedicate_v to_o s._n austin_n and_o endow_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o with_o revenue_n for_o a_o bishop_n see_v yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o the_o church_n of_o ratcliff_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o this_o city_n be_v a_o more_o noble_a structure_n be_v curious_o arch_v and_o make_v a_o stately_a fabric_n all_o of_o pure_a stone_n without_o any_o addition_n of_o beam_n or_o rafter_n of_o timber_n no_o not_o one_o stick_n to_o be_v find_v throughout_o the_o whole_a building_n the_o steeple_n be_v four_o square_n and_o of_o a_o great_a height_n but_o most_o artificial_o carve_v with_o divers_a sculpture_n all_o at_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n of_o one_o mr._n cannius_n a_o
merchant_n of_o this_o city_n about_o 108_o year_n since_o who_o in_o the_o erect_n this_o famous_a piece_n of_o architecture_n employ_v at_o his_o own_o expense_n 800_o labourer_n and_o artificer_n beside_o mason_n and_o carpenter_n to_o the_o number_n 300_o in_o all_o 1100_o for_o 2_o year_n together_o until_o the_o work_n be_v total_o complete_v and_o in_o it_o his_o monument_n do_v stand_v in_o marble_n may_v his_o memory_n be_v more_o last_a than_o that_o marble_n which_o be_v set_v to_o preserve_v it_o and_o his_o name_n more_o durable_a than_o any_o monument_n and_o remain_v to_o succeed_a generation_n s._n vincent_n rock_n on_o the_o northern_a side_n of_o this_o city_n be_v several_a high_a and_o craggy_a rock_n by_o which_o the_o river_n avon_n gentle_o glide_v along_o till_o it_o return_v back_o again_o into_o the_o severn_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v call_v s._n vincent_n rock_n which_o have_v great_a plenty_n of_o pellucid_a stone_n common_o call_v bristol-stone_n the_o learned_a mr._n cambden_n have_v observe_v that_o their_o pellucidness_n be_v beyond_o that_o of_o the_o diamond_n we_o receive_v from_o the_o indies_n only_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o latter_a give_v they_o the_o pre-eminence_n and_o yet_o certain_o nature_n never_o make_v great_a demonstration_n of_o her_o art_n have_v make_v some_o of_o these_o stone_n as_o smooth_a as_o the_o most_o expert_a jeweller_n can_v have_v do_v as_o round_o and_o sharp_a as_o broad_a above_o and_o small_a beneath_o as_o the_o great_a artist_n can_v have_v effect_v shape_a some_o of_o they_o with_o four_o some_o of_o they_o with_o six_o angle_n apiece_o like_o the_o stone_n which_o we_o usual_o set_v in_o ring_n to_o make_v we_o still_o the_o more_o admire_v her_o perfection_n she_o have_v not_o give_v they_o all_o one_o colour_n but_o some_o of_o they_o be_v like_o crystal_n clear_a and_o some_o of_o a_o more_o ruddy_a colour_n and_o sanguine_a complexion_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n she_o cause_v her_o production_n not_o to_o be_v unlike_o their_o great_a parent_n the_o hot_a well_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n still_o here_o very_o remarkable_a and_o that_o be_v the_o hot_a well_o which_o be_v just_a at_o the_o bottom_n of_o this_o rock_n and_o at_o the_o very_a brink_n of_o the_o river_n avon_n yet_o it_o still_o retain_v its_o natural_a head_n and_o by_o its_o constant_a ebullition_n purge_v away_o all_o the_o scum_n and_o saltish_a froth_n it_o may_v have_v contract_v by_o the_o sea_n the_o water_n be_v exceed_o wholesome_a and_o very_o good_a to_o purge_v away_o ill_a humour_n and_o purify_v the_o blood_n and_o i_o be_v there_o credible_o inform_v that_o it_o have_v wrought_v great_a cure_n and_o be_v much_o frequent_v and_o resort_v to_o by_o several_a sort_n of_o people_n devonshire_n the_o next_o county_n we_o go_v to_o in_o these_o part_n be_v devonshire_n where_o we_o make_v but_o little_a stay_n the_o air_n be_v sharp_a and_o wholesome_a the_o soil_n hilly_a and_o woody_a and_o they_o use_v here_o as_o they_o do_v likewise_o in_o cornwall_n seasand_n to_o mend_v and_o enrich_v their_o land_n the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o county_n be_v wool_n kersey_n sea-fish_n and_o seafowl_n and_o the_o west_n of_o it_o be_v well_o store_v with_o tin_n mine_n and_o lodestone_n have_v be_v find_v upon_o dartmore_n rock_n of_o good_a value_n and_o virtue_n so_o at_o other_o place_n in_o this_o county_n be_v find_v mine_n of_o lead_n and_o some_o vein_n of_o silver_n upon_o exmore_n forest_n be_v such_o huge_a stone_n and_o place_v confuse_o as_o they_o be_v upon_o salisbury_n plain_n and_o one_o of_o they_o have_v danish_a letter_n upon_o it_o direct_a passenger_n that_o way_n at_o hubblestow_v in_o this_o county_n be_v a_o battle_n fight_v by_o the_o dane_n where_o their_o banner_n call_v reafan_n in_o which_o they_o repose_v all_o their_o confidence_n of_o victory_n and_o success_n be_v notwithstanding_o take_v and_o hubba_n their_o general_n slay_v the_o people_n of_o this_o county_n be_v strong_a and_o well_o make_v and_o as_o they_o have_v a_o peculiar_a sort_n of_o quake_a pudding_n which_o they_o call_v whitepot_n so_o the_o woman_n have_v a_o peculiar_a kind_n of_o garment_n which_o they_o wear_v upon_o their_o shoulder_n call_v whittle_n they_o be_v of_o divers_a colour_n make_v like_o mantle_n with_o fringe_n about_o the_o edge_n without_o which_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n never_o ride_v to_o market_n nor_o appear_v in_o public_a in_o divers_a place_n of_o this_o county_n the_o way_n be_v so_o rocky_a and_o narrow_a that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o wagon_n to_o pass_v so_o that_o the_o country_n people_n be_v force_v in_o harvest_n time_n to_o carry_v home_o their_o corn_n upon_o horse_n in_o certain_a crook_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n which_o create_v no_o small_a toil_n and_o labour_n to_o they_o exeter_z be_v the_o principal_a city_n in_o this_o province_n situate_v upon_o the_o eastward_o by_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n exit_fw-la or_o ice_n upon_o a_o little_a hill_n gentle_o arise_v with_o a_o easy_a ascent_n to_o a_o pretty_a height_n the_o pendant_n whereof_o lie_v east_n and_o west_n environ_v about_o with_o ditch_n and_o very_o strong_a wall_n have_v many_o turret_n orderly_o interpose_v and_o six_o gate_n which_o give_v entrance_n into_o the_o city_n and_o contain_v about_o a_o mile_n and_o half_a in_o circumference_n the_o suburb_n branch_n forth_o a_o great_a way_n on_o each_o side_n the_o street_n be_v broad_a keep_v clean_o and_o well_o pave_v the_o house_n be_v as_o gay_a within_o as_o trim_v without_o there_o be_v seventeen_o parish-church_n and_o in_o the_o very_o high_a part_n of_o the_o city_n near_o the_o east_n gate_n be_v a_o castle_n formerly_z the_o seat_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_a king_n and_o afterward_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n which_o baldwin_n the_o redure_v the_o governor_n hold_v out_o against_o king_n stephen_n be_v by_o scarcity_n of_o provision_n force_v to_o surrender_v and_o after_o the_o surrendry_a he_o with_o his_o whole_a family_n be_v banish_v that_o kingdom_n just_o without_o the_o east_n gate_n be_v two_o pleasant_a walk_n call_v southney_n and_o northney_n beset_v on_o both_o side_n with_o row_v of_o high_a tree_n which_o be_v mount_v up_o aloft_o afford_v a_o curious_a prospect_n to_o topesham_n the_o place_n where_o all_o the_o ship_n and_o vessel_n of_o the_o citizen_n lie_v at_o anchor_n from_o whence_o since_o the_o river_n be_v stop_v up_o by_o certain_a dam_n or_o wear_v that_o edward_n courtney_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n for_o some_o distaste_v that_o he_o have_v take_v from_o the_o city_n cause_v here_o to_o be_v make_v all_o their_o good_n and_o commodity_n be_v bring_v home_o by_o land_n in_o the_o same_o quarter_n of_o the_o city_n stand_v the_o cathedral_n found_v by_o king_n athelstan_n in_o honour_n to_o st._n peter_n and_o edward_z the_o confessor_n make_v it_o the_o bishop_n see_v of_o cornwall_n and_o kirton_n and_o constitute_v the_o first_o bishop_n thereof_o who_o successor_n augment_v it_o great_o both_o in_o edifice_n and_o revenue_n and_o william_n the_o nine_o bishop_n after_o he_o when_o the_o monk_n be_v displant_v bring_v in_o a_o dean_n and_o four_o and_o twenty_o prebendary_n to_o which_o have_v be_v add_v in_o our_o time_n four_o arch-deacon_n in_o the_o church_n be_v six_o private_a chapel_n and_o a_o library_n very_o handsome_o build_v and_o finish_v by_o a_o physician_n of_o this_o city_n the_o choir_n be_v curious_o beautify_v and_o adorn_v especial_o with_o organ_n who_o pipe_n though_o they_o be_v of_o a_o large_a size_n than_o any_o which_o ever_o we_o behold_v in_o any_o cathedral_n beside_o yet_o the_o music_n be_v extreme_o please_v and_o melodious_a to_o the_o ear._n all_o which_o addition_n have_v be_v erect_v since_o the_o return_n of_o k._n charles_n ii_o on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o this_o city_n run_v the_o river_n over_o which_o be_v build_v a_o strong_a stone-bridge_n with_o four_o arch_n and_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o city_n be_v the_o town-hall_n where_o the_o assize_n and_o session_n be_v hold_v for_o the_o city_n it_o be_v both_o city_n and_o county_n of_o itself_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n two_o sheriff_n four_o and_o twenty_o alderman_n a_o recorder_n and_o town-clerk_n with_o other_o officer_n befit_v the_o grandeur_n of_o so_o honourable_a a_o place_n plymouth_n so_o call_v from_o the_o river_n plime_n which_o run_v along_o by_o it_o where_o be_v one_o of_o the_o large_a and_o most_o secure_a haven_n in_o england_n for_o before_o the_o very_a mouth_n of_o it_o lie_v st._n nicholas_n island_n strong_o fortify_v both_o by_o art_n and_o nature_n and_o in_o the_o haven_n be_v fortification_n lay_v on_o both_o side_n for_o the_o safe_a
be_v bring_v to_o winchester_n and_o bury_v in_o this_o place_n though_o afterward_o his_o bone_n be_v translate_v into_o a_o coffer_n at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o the_o choir_n stand_v in_o brass_n two_o statue_n very_o curious_o wrought_v the_o one_o of_o king_n james_n the_o first_o and_o the_o other_o of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o of_o ever_o bless_a memory_n there_o be_v another_o thing_n also_o very_o remarkable_a in_o the_o cathedral_n and_o that_o be_v the_o rich_a and_o famous_a monument_n of_o william_n of_o wickham_n who_o be_v constitute_v bishop_n of_o winchester_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o but_o to_o return_v again_o into_o our_o discourse_n relate_v to_o the_o city_n we_o find_v it_o not_o only_o to_o have_v attain_v a_o great_a eminency_n for_o its_o religious_a house_n for_o its_o pleasant_a garden_n for_o its_o silver-streamed_a brook_n and_o flowery_a meadow_n for_o its_o public_a and_o private_a edifice_n for_o its_o great_a hall_n wherein_o the_o assize_n be_v usual_o hold_v for_o the_o county_n of_o southampton_n not_o to_o be_v parallel_v for_o length_n and_o breadth_n by_o any_o throughout_o this_o nation_n except_o westminster_n for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o its_o corporation_n with_o the_o true_a and_o exact_a rule_n of_o equity_n and_o justice_n prescribe_v by_o its_o governor_n and_o magistrate_n it_o be_v likewise_o report_v to_o have_v be_v very_o famous_a and_o renown_a by_o its_o suffering_n and_o ruin_n of_o its_o palace_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o adelstane_n king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n that_o invincible_a hero_n guy_n earl_n of_o warwick_n in_o a_o single_a combat_n slay_v colbrand_n the_o danish_a giant_n in_o hide-mead_n near_o to_o this_o city_n after_o some_o time_n spend_v here_o we_o travel_v to_o portsmouth_n of_o which_o i_o come_v next_o to_o discourse_n of_o portsmouth_n be_v about_o 16_o mile_n distant_a from_o winchester_n and_o situate_v in_o a_o little_a island_n call_v portsey_n it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a strength_n and_o of_o no_o less_o importance_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o dock_n where_o many_o of_o the_o king_n be_v great_a man_n of_o war_n be_v build_v those_o impregnable_a wooden-wall_n of_o our_o british_a island_n it_o be_v fortify_v with_o a_o wall_n make_v of_o timber_n and_o the_o same_o well_o cover_v over_o with_o thick_a bank_n of_o earth_n it_o be_v likewise_o environ_v with_o a_o double_a trench_n over_o which_o be_v place_v two_o drawbridge_n from_o which_o about_o a_o mile_n distance_n be_v another_o and_o at_o all_o of_o they_o stand_v century_n of_o soldier_n who_o be_v keep_v in_o garrison_n with_o a_o little_a fortress_n adjoin_v to_o it_o which_o lead_v up_o the_o continent_n to_o the_o seaward_o be_v a_o castle_n and_o blockhouse_n which_o be_v first_o begin_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o as_o it_o be_v report_v do_v afterward_o complete_a which_o fortification_n have_v of_o late_a year_n receive_v exceed_v great_a augmentation_n by_o the_o succeed_a monarch_n especial_o in_o the_o late_a king_n jame_n reign_n here_o be_v only_o one_o church_n and_o a_o hospital_n call_v god_n house_n build_v by_o peter_n roch_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n hereabout_o be_v divers_a saltpanhouses_n which_o make_v exceed_o white_a salt_n much_o more_o may_v have_v be_v write_v concern_v this_o county_n but_o this_o may_v suffice_v for_o these_o two_o reason_n the_o first_o be_v the_o smallness_n of_o the_o volume_n will_v not_o allow_v it_o and_o the_o second_o be_v that_o what_o have_v be_v relate_v be_v the_o notable_a and_o most_o requisite_a to_o be_v mention_v sussex_n the_o next_o place_n of_o note_n we_o go_v to_o be_v chichester_n in_o sussex_n it_o be_v a_o good_a large_a city_n well_o wall_v rebuilt_a by_o the_o second_o saxon_a king_n of_o this_o province_n it_o be_v before_o the_o conquest_n of_o a_o small_a repute_n bishop_n raulf_n build_v a_o cathedral_n here_o which_o before_o he_o have_v full_o finish_v be_v consume_v by_o fire_n yet_o by_o his_o endeavour_n and_o the_o bounteous_a liberality_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o it_o be_v raise_v up_o again_o and_o be_v now_o a_o bishop_n see_n the_o church_n be_v not_o very_o large_a but_o be_v former_o a_o curious_a beautiful_a fabric_n have_v a_o spire-steeple_n of_o stone_n of_o a_o very_a great_a height_n and_o a_o high_a tower_n stand_v near_o the_o west_n door_n which_o be_v build_v by_o king_n rinon_n as_o they_o say_v in_o the_o south_n cross-isle_n of_o the_o church_n be_v former_o on_o the_o one_o side_n artificial_o portray_v and_o paint_v the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n foundation_n with_o the_o image_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n on_o the_o other_o there_o be_v likewise_o the_o image_n of_o the_o bishop_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o bishop_n sherborne_n who_o great_o adorn_v and_o illustrate_v this_o sacred_a structure_n the_o city_n be_v wall_v about_o in_o a_o circular_a round_a form_n the_o lavant_n a_o pretty_a river_n run_v hard_o by_o it_o on_o the_o south_n and_o west_n side_n it_o have_v four_o gate_n open_v to_o the_o four_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n from_o whence_o the_o street_n lead_v direct_o and_o cross_v themselves_o in_o the_o midst_n where_o the_o market_n be_v keep_v and_o where_o bishop_n read_v erect_v a_o fair_a stone_n market-house_n support_v with_o pillar_n round_o about_o we_o go_v from_o hence_o to_o amberly_n castle_n which_o be_v about_o 12_o mile_n from_o chichester_n high_a into_o the_o county_n it_o be_v build_v by_o william_n read_v bishop_n of_o chichester_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o for_o the_o use_n of_o his_o successor_n and_o lease_v out_o now_o to_o the_o worthy_a family_n of_o the_o butler_n who_o be_v the_o present_a inhabitant_n we_o stay_v here_o the_o space_n of_o a_o week_n where_o we_o be_v generous_o entertain_v with_o great_a courtesy_n and_o civility_n we_o go_v from_o hence_o to_o arundel_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o lewes_n of_o which_o take_v this_o brief_a account_n arundel_n be_v about_o four_o mile_n from_o amberly_n situate_v upon_o the_o brow_n of_o a_o hill_n but_o find_v nothing_o to_o detain_v we_o here_o but_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o old_a castle_n which_o for_o many_o generation_n have_v successive_o appertain_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n we_o travel_v on_o to_o lewes_n which_o be_v the_o next_o town_n we_o come_v to_o it_o be_v situate_v upon_o a_o rise_n almost_o on_o every_o side_n and_o have_v be_v wall_v but_o now_o there_o be_v no_o great_a sign_n of_o the_o wall_n there_o be_v several_a street_n near_o it_o as_o suburb_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n when_o king_n athelston_n make_v a_o law_n for_o the_o coin_n of_o money_n he_o appoint_v two_o coiner_n in_o this_o place_n there_o be_v five_o church_n belong_v to_o it_o and_o this_o place_n be_v very_o memorable_a for_o that_o mortal_a and_o bloody_a battle_n between_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o the_o baron_n in_o which_o prosperous_a beginning_n of_o the_o fight_n on_o the_o king_n side_n prove_v the_o overthrow_n of_o his_o whole_a army_n for_o whilst_o prince_n edward_n his_o son_n break_v by_o force_n through_o certain_a of_o the_o baron_n troop_n careless_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n over-far_a as_o make_v sure_a account_n of_o the_o victory_n the_o baron_n have_v reinforce_v themselves_o and_o give_v a_o fresh_a charge_n so_o discomfort_a and_o put_v to_o flight_v the_o king_n force_n that_o they_o constrain_v the_o king_n to_o accept_v of_o unequal_a condition_n of_o peace_n and_o to_o deliver_v his_o son_n and_o other_o into_o their_o hand_n from_o hence_o we_o go_v to_o pevensey_n or_o pemsey_n of_o which_o it_o follow_v pevensey_n or_o pemsey_n there_o be_v a_o very_a low_a level_n which_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n have_v be_v over-flowed_n by_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o town_n of_o pevensey_n be_v the_o note_a place_n for_o the_o first_o land_v of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o former_o there_o be_v a_o haven_n and_o castle_n hastings_n be_v not_o far_o from_o hence_o where_o be_v fight_v that_o bloody_a battle_n betwixt_o king_n harold_n and_o the_o norman_a duke_n which_o prove_v so_o fatal_a to_o the_o english_a and_o successful_a to_o the_o norman_n which_o ground_n where_o the_o fight_n be_v have_v be_v think_v ever_o since_o to_o have_v wear_v the_o conqueror_n livery_n because_o always_o after_o rain_v it_o look_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n i_o can_v haved_z cite_v other_o remark_n in_o this_o county_n but_o what_o be_v relate_v be_v most_o material_a kent_n it_o be_v a_o county_n divide_v into_o three_o several_a portion_n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v call_v health_n without_o wealth_n the_o second_o be_v health_n and_o wealth_n and_o the_o three_o wealth_n without_o health_n to_o all_o
few_o cathedral_n church_n but_o be_v now_o demolish_a there_o be_v account_v a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o parish_n in_o this_o shire_n we_o go_v next_o into_o warwickshire_n it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o east-side_n with_o northamptonshire_n leicestershire_n and_o the_o watling-street-way_n on_o the_o south_n with_o oxfordshire_n and_o glocestershire_n on_o the_o west_n for_o the_o great_a part_n with_o worcestorshire_n and_o on_o the_o northside_n with_o staffordshire_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o a_o plain_a champion_n and_o a_o woody_a country_n which_o part_v the_o river_n avon_n run_v crooked_o from_o north-east_n to_o south-west_n do_v after_o a_o sort_n sever_v one_o from_o the_o other_o warwick_z be_v the_o principal_a town_n of_o the_o whole_a shire_n it_o stand_v over_o the_o river_n avon_n upon_o a_o steep_a and_o high_a rock_n and_o all_o the_o passage_n into_o it_o be_v wrought_v out_o of_o the_o very_a stone_n it_o stand_v in_o a_o dry_a and_o fertile_a soil_n have_v the_o benefit_n of_o rich_a and_o pleasant_a meadow_n on_o the_o south_n part_n with_o the_o lofty_a grove_n and_o spacious_a thicket_n of_o the_o woodland_n on_o the_o north._n it_o have_v a_o very_a strong_a castle_n the_o seat_n in_o time_n pass_v of_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n the_o town_n itself_o be_v adorn_v with_o fair_a house_n coventry_n it_o be_v a_o city_n very_o commodious_o seat_v large_a sweet_a and_o neat_a be_v fortify_v with_o a_o strong_a wall_n and_o be_v set_v out_o with_o right_a goodly_a house_n among_o which_o there_o rise_v up_o on_o high_a two_o church_n of_o rare_a workmanship_n stand_v one_o hard_a by_o the_o other_o and_o match_v as_o it_o be_v as_o concurrent_n the_o one_o consecrate_v to_o the_o holy_a trinity_n the_o other_o to_o saint_n michael_n one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o bishop_n carry_v the_o name_n both_o of_o coventry_n and_o lichfield_n leofrick_n the_o first_o lord_n of_o this_o city_n be_v much_o offend_v and_o angry_a with_o the_o citizen_n oppress_v they_o with_o most_o heavy_a tribute_n which_o he_o will_v remit_v upon_o no_o other_o condition_n at_o the_o earnest_a suit_n of_o his_o wife_n godina_n unless_o she_o will_v herself_o ride_v on_o horseback_n naked_a through_o the_o great_a and_o most_o inhabit_a street_n of_o this_o city_n which_o she_o do_v indeed_o and_o be_v cover_v with_o her_o fair_a long_a hair_n and_o also_o a_o proclamation_n be_v publish_v command_v all_o people_n to_o keep_v close_o within_o their_o house_n as_o also_o their_o door_n and_o window_n shut_v no_o person_n on_o pain_n of_o death_n to_o appear_v in_o that_o street_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o to_o look_v into_o it_o whether_o out_o of_o a_o window_n or_o otherwise_o upon_o which_o as_o she_o be_v ride_v along_o naked_a one_o man_n curious_a than_o ordinary_a venture_v to_o peep_v out_o of_o a_o garret_n window_n and_o be_v immediate_o discover_v be_v apprehend_v and_o hang_v as_o by_o the_o effigy_n of_o a_o man_n that_o be_v continual_o keep_v up_o as_o a_o memorandum_n in_o a_o full_a proportion_n look_v out_o of_o a_o garret_n window_n and_o call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n peep_v jack_n and_o thus_o she_o do_v set_v free_a her_o citizen_n of_o coventry_n from_o many_o payment_n for_o ever_o at_o gosford-gate_n there_o hang_v to_o be_v see_v a_o mighty_a great_a shield-bone_n of_o a_o wild_a boar_n or_o rather_o of_o a_o elephant_n be_v not_o so_o little_a as_o a_o yard_n in_o length_n which_o guy_n of_o warwick_n slay_v in_o hunt_v when_o he_o have_v turn_v up_o with_o his_o snout_n a_o great_a pit_n or_o pond_n which_o be_v now_o call_v swansewell_n but_o swineswell_n in_o time_n past_a in_o this_o county_n there_o be_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o eight_o parish_n church_n worcestershire_n at_o the_o first_o enter_v on_o the_o confine_n of_o this_o shire_n we_o find_v it_o a_o very_a healthful_a and_o plentiful_a county_n one_o part_n be_v of_o note_n for_o its_o excellent_a cheese_n but_o most_o for_o its_o great_a number_n of_o pear-tree_n grow_v all_o along_o the_o very_a hedge_n of_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n make_v a_o very_a pleasant_a drink_n call_v perry_n it_o be_v likewise_o very_o full_a of_o salt_n pit_n and_o have_v former_o be_v admire_v for_o the_o abundance_n of_o salt-spring_n which_o have_v very_o oft_o be_v discover_v in_o this_o county_n but_o that_o which_o make_v it_o most_o renown_a be_v the_o river_n severn_n which_o stream_n along_o the_o county_n this_o as_o also_o the_o river_n avon_n which_o come_v out_o of_o warwickshire_n be_v well_o replenish_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o fish_n but_o more_o particular_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v design_v on_o purpose_n as_o stew_n and_o pond_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o lamprey_n a_o fish_n of_o great_a esteem_n in_o that_o country_n and_o send_v far_o and_o near_o as_o a_o very_a great_a present_a throughout_o divers_a part_n of_o england_n they_o be_v call_v lamprey_n from_o the_o latin_a word_n lampretra_n as_o if_o they_o have_v their_o denomination_n from_o lick_v of_o rock_n they_o be_v like_o eel_n slippery_a and_o blackish_a however_o on_o their_o belly_n they_o be_v of_o a_o bluish_a colour_n in_o the_o spring_n they_o be_v most_o wholesome_a and_o sweet_a for_o in_o the_o summer_n the_o part_n which_o be_v to_o they_o instead_o of_o a_o backbone_n wax_v very_o hard_a naturalist_n observe_v that_o these_o fish_n receive_v and_o let_v in_o water_n at_o seven_o holes_n for_o that_o they_o have_v no_o gills_o visible_a at_o all_o the_o roman_n always_o think_v this_o a_o very_a noble_a dish_n and_o when_o any_o person_n of_o quality_n desire_v a_o sumptuous_a feast_n he_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o be_v provide_v with_o these_o and_o the_o italian_n at_o this_o day_n be_v very_o much_o delight_v with_o they_o and_o upon_o that_o account_n be_v very_o exquisite_a in_o their_o dress_n of_o they_o and_o consequent_o by_o their_o cookery_n make_v they_o exceed_o delicate_a to_o the_o taste_n the_o first_o town_n of_o note_n we_o come_v to_o in_o this_o county_n be_v the_o city_n of_o worcester_z it_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o county_n and_o give_v its_o name_n to_o it_o the_o river_n severn_n which_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o county_n run_v along_o in_o a_o swift_a currant_n here_o glide_v more_o soft_o with_o a_o more_o gentle_a stream_n admire_v as_o it_o be_v this_o city_n as_o it_o pass_v by_o it_o be_v famous_a both_o for_o its_o antiquity_n and_o beauty_n it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o roman_n build_v it_o at_o that_o time_n when_o they_o first_o plant_v city_n on_o the_o eastern-side_n of_o the_o severn_n to_o hinder_v the_o incursion_n of_o the_o britain_n who_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n even_o as_o they_o do_v on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o rhine_n in_o germany_n to_o repress_v the_o german_n and_o keep_v they_o within_o their_o own_o boundary_n it_o be_v situate_v partly_o upon_o the_o brow_n of_o a_o hill_n rise_v with_o a_o gentle_a ascent_n and_o have_v a_o very_a fair_a bridge_n over_o the_o river_n and_o be_v of_o great_a repute_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o citizen_n be_v general_o great_a clothier_n the_o house_n be_v neat_a and_o well_o build_v the_o street_n clean_a and_o well_o pave_v the_o church_n in_o number_n many_o in_o order_n and_o beauty_n excellent_a but_o especial_o the_o cathedral_n build_v many_o hundred_o year_n since_o in_o this_o church_n be_v divers_a small_a pillar_n all_o of_o pure_a marble_n which_o stand_v in_o row_v and_o do_v uphold_v that_o vast_a bulk_n and_o fabric_n somewhat_o strange_a to_o see_v the_o body_n large_a than_o the_o supporter_n that_o so_o small_a prop_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o bear_v up_o so_o great_a a_o weight_n this_o city_n have_v suffer_v great_a calamity_n by_o fire_n have_v almost_o be_v quite_o burn_v up_o by_o the_o dane_n three_o time_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1113._o by_o a_o unknown_a casualty_n and_o once_o again_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n and_o sure_o i_o be_o it_o be_v not_o long_a since_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o barbarous_a and_o merciless_a rebel_n who_o be_v as_o rage_v as_o the_o flame_n and_o who_o fury_n be_v as_o unquenchable_a as_o the_o fire_n witness_v the_o grievous_a pressure_n it_o groan_v under_o for_o its_o loyalty_n love_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o year_n 1651._o for_o here_o it_o be_v that_o after_o his_o majesty_n long_a exile_n he_o arrive_v with_o a_o army_n of_o scot_n and_o some_o english_a the_o 22_o d._n of_o august_n and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o citizen_n beat_v out_o the_o soldier_n who_o keep_v it_o for_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o be_v proclaim_v by_o the_o mayor_n that_o then_o be_v and_o one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n king_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n
and_o ireland_n nevertheless_o be_v attend_v with_o the_o same_o ill_a fortune_n and_o success_n which_o have_v be_v too_o long_o his_o attendance_n and_o have_v but_o a_o small_a army_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o numberless_a number_n of_o rebel_n that_o be_v pour_v in_o upon_o he_o be_v total_o defeat_v in_o this_o city_n several_a of_o his_o noble_n slay_v and_o take_v prisoner_n the_o rest_n force_v to_o fly_v for_o their_o life_n and_o himself_o constrain_v to_o make_v his_o escape_n as_o private_o as_o he_o can_v and_o to_o betake_v himself_o into_o a_o wood_n in_o staffordshire_n where_o he_o hide_v himself_o in_o the_o shady_a bow_n of_o a_o well_o spread_v oak_n he_o find_v more_o pity_n and_o security_n from_o the_o tree_n and_o wood_n than_o from_o his_o own_o unnatural_a and_o bloody_a subject_n who_o for_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n by_o who_o king_n reign_n as_o well_o as_o their_o allegiance_n which_o they_o have_v swear_v to_o he_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v his_o continual_a protection_n and_o safe-good_a however_o it_o be_v restore_v again_o to_o its_o lustre_n and_o like_o the_o phoenix_n be_v raise_v again_o out_o of_o the_o ash_n to_o its_o native_a splendour_n and_o magnificence_n be_v still_o govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n two_o sheriff_n and_o a_o court_n of_o alderman_n with_o other_o officer_n fit_a to_o preserve_v it_o in_o that_o bravery_n to_o which_o it_o have_v now_o attain_v from_o hence_o we_o go_v next_o into_o herefordshire_n have_v sufficient_o satisfy_v ourselves_o with_o the_o variety_n of_o that_o city_n we_o come_v into_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o herefordshire_n which_o be_v very_o rocky_a and_o mountainous_a at_o the_o first_o but_o have_v pass_v those_o rocky_a part_n we_o begin_v to_o find_v the_o county_n more_o pleasant_a to_o the_o eye_n we_o discover_v it_o to_o be_v a_o fertile_a soil_n the_o valley_n thick_a with_o corn_n and_o the_o meadow_n abound_v with_o grass_n and_o well_o water_v with_o rivers_n the_o hill_n cover_v with_o sheep_n and_o the_o hedge_n full_a of_o appletree_n which_o bear_v a_o sort_n of_o fruit_n call_v red_a streak_n of_o which_o they_o make_v the_o best_a cider_n in_o england_n in_o a_o word_n we_o find_v it_o according_a to_o the_o usual_a report_n which_o be_v make_v of_o it_o to_o yield_v to_o no_o county_n in_o this_o nation_n for_o three_o w._n w._n w._n wheat_n wool_n and_o water_n to_o which_o former_o may_v have_v be_v add_v wood_n but_o the_o iron_n work_v have_v destroy_v it_o very_o much_o and_o make_v it_o now_o become_v less_o plentiful_a the_o first_o town_n of_o note_n we_o come_v to_o in_o this_o county_n be_v leomster_n be_v a_o town_n of_o great_a request_n in_o this_o county_n and_o be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n some_o be_v of_o a_o opinion_n that_o it_o receive_v its_o denomination_n from_o linen_n hemp_n or_o flax_n because_o that_o grow_v thereabouts_o in_o plenty_n but_o it_o may_v be_v so_o call_v from_o lana_n because_o it_o be_v report_v to_o have_v the_o best_a wool_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o leomster_n over_o and_o be_v say_v to_o make_v the_o fine_a cloth_n in_o england_n and_o as_o its_o wool_n make_v the_o fine_a cloth_n so_o do_v its_o wheat_n the_o pure_a bread_n and_o they_o say_v hereabout_o that_o for_o leomster_n bread_n and_o weoble_o beer_n none_o can_v compare_n concern_v the_o town_n it_o be_v situate_v in_o a_o pleasant_a valley_n and_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o bailiff_n and_o alderman_n and_o be_v adorn_v with_o a_o very_a handsome_a hall_n for_o the_o dispatch_a of_o public_a affair_n we_o go_v from_o hence_o to_o hereford_n the_o chief_a city_n hereof_o be_v situate_v almost_o in_o the_o middle_a of_o the_o county_n and_o water_v by_o two_o pleasant_a river_n wye_n and_o lugg_n which_o by_o their_o happy_a union_n not_o far_o from_o this_o city_n advance_v her_o felicity_n and_o enrich_v her_o soil_n antiquary_n be_v of_o a_o opinion_n that_o this_o city_n have_v its_o rise_n from_o ariconium_n which_o at_o this_o day_n have_v no_o form_n at_o all_o of_o a_o town_n as_o have_v be_v over-turned_n by_o a_o earthquake_n as_o some_o do_v imagine_v it_o to_o have_v be_v in_o this_o place_n which_o they_o now_o call_v lenchester_n some_o three_o mile_n distant_a from_o this_o city_n which_o they_o conceive_v to_o be_v so_o from_o the_o ruin_n of_o old_a wall_n that_o be_v here_o to_o be_v see_v as_o likewise_o from_o four_o square_a pare_v stone_n and_o thick_a brick_n as_o well_o as_o several_a roman_a coin_n dig_v up_o in_o the_o earth_n though_o now_o all_o grow_v over_o with_o tree_n bush_n and_o bramble_n we_o observe_v when_o we_o go_v to_o visit_v this_o place_n we_o see_v several_a piece_n of_o a_o old_a wall_n which_o do_v argue_v the_o place_n to_o continue_v in_o it_o very_o great_a remain_v of_o antiquity_n however_o her_o sister_n hereford_n which_o now_o be_v beautiful_a by_o the_o pain_n of_o other_o claim_v right_o the_o pre-eminence_n before_o all_o other_o place_n in_o this_o county_n want_v nothing_o for_o pleasure_n and_o profit_n to_o make_v her_o renown_a she_o be_v think_v first_o to_o have_v show_v her_o head_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_a and_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v receive_v great_a help_n and_o increase_n by_o religion_n and_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o the_o east_n angel_n who_o when_o he_o court_v the_o daughter_n of_o offa_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n be_v treacherous_o put_v to_o death_n by_o offa_n wife_n hereupon_o be_v register_v for_o a_o martyr_n he_o have_v a_o church_n build_v and_o dedicate_v to_o he_o by_o milsred_n a_o petty_a king_n of_o this_o county_n which_o after_o the_o establishment_n of_o a_o bishop_n see_v it_o grow_v to_o great_a wealth_n and_o honour_n and_o be_v think_v never_o to_o have_v suffer_v any_o misfortune_n until_o confesser_n time_n when_o griffith_n prince_n of_o south_n wales_n and_o algarus_fw-la have_v raise_v a_o rebellion_n against_o king_n edward_n and_o lead_v away_o captive_a the_o bishop_n sack_v the_o city_n and_o burn_v the_o cathedral_n afterward_o the_o norman_n at_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o river_n wye_n build_v a_o strong_a castle_n and_o fortify_v the_o city_n with_o a_o wall_n and_o by_o the_o trench_n near_o the_o castle_n be_v a_o very_a fine_a spring_n call_v st._n ethelbert_n well_o within_o this_o city_n be_v four_o parish-church_n and_o bishop_n reinelin_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o found_v the_o cathedral_n which_o now_o be_v be_v a_o beautiful_a and_o magnificent_a structure_n adorn_v with_o divers_a ancient_a monument_n of_o bishop_n and_o abbors_n the_o city_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n who_o be_v annual_o swear_v upon_o michaelmas-day_n 12_o alderman_n a_o recorder_n and_o divers_a common-councel-man_n and_o by_o their_o charter_n have_v privilege_n for_o particular_a company_n and_o society_n among_o themselves_o who_o have_v several_a distinct_a hall_n and_o petty-law_n enact_v for_o regulate_v and_o order_v their_o affair_n in_o trade_n it_o have_v three_o market_n a-week_n in_o which_o there_o be_v plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n about_o two_o mile_n from_o this_o county_n stand_v rotheram_n as_o former_o belong_v to_o the_o family_n of_o boddenham_n now_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o family_n of_o van_n arker_n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o delightfull_a and_o sweet_a seat_n in_o all_o the_o county_n have_v a_o spacious_a park_n before_o it_o the_o river_n nye_n behind_o it_o pleasant_a meadow_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o fruitful_a tillage_n on_o the_o other_o and_o have_v have_v such_o great_a plenty_n of_o appletree_n belong_v to_o it_o as_o i_o have_v be_v credible_o inform_v by_o those_o that_o then_o know_v it_o that_o take_v but_o one_o apple_n from_o each_o tree_n it_o will_v make_v a_o hogshead_n of_o cider_n concern_v some_o remarkable_a thing_n in_o this_o county_n etc._n etc._n bone-well_a near_o richard_n castle_n we_o go_v to_o visit_v to_o take_v some_o notice_n of_o nature_n who_o be_v never_o more_o curious_a than_o in_o her_o water-work_n present_v we_o with_o another_o new_a rarity_n a_o well_o call_v bone-well_a in_o the_o water_n whereof_o be_v always_o bubble_v up_o several_a little_a bone_n like_o bone_n of_o fish_n and_o although_o they_o which_o be_v upon_o the_o surface_n be_v with_o as_o great_a care_n as_o can_v be_v take_v off_o yet_o other_o will_n immediate_o succeed_v in_o their_o room_n hopton's-well_a be_v not_o far_o from_o this_o the_o water_n whereof_o be_v find_v very_o effectual_a for_o the_o cure_v of_o several_a malady_n which_o have_v seize_v upon_o poor_a languish_v decriped_a mortal_n it_o have_v likewise_o be_v observe_v to_o by_o very_o good_a for_o the_o
they_o that_o if_o a_o man_n do_v but_o light_o set_v his_o foot_n any_o where_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o they_o he_o shall_v perceive_v the_o earth_n to_o stir_v for_o several_a foot_n from_o he_o which_o probable_o may_v occasion_v the_o story_n of_o the_o float_a island_n before_o mention_v pen-neanmour_a the_o great_a stony_a head_n a_o hill_n so_o call_v in_o this_o county_n it_o be_v a_o exceed_a high_a and_o steep_a rock_n which_o hang_v over_o the_o sea_n when_o it_o be_v flood_n aford_v a_o very_a narrow_a way_n for_o passenger_n have_v on_o the_o one_o side_n huge_a stone_n over_o your_o head_n as_o if_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v upon_o you_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o rage_a ocean_n lie_v off_o a_o wonderful_a steep_a depth_n under_o it_o but_o after_o a_o man_n have_v pass_v over_o this_o together_o with_o pen-mean-lythan_a the_o less_o story_n head_n he_o shall_v come_v to_o a_o open_a broad_a plain_n that_o reach_v as_o far_o as_o the_o conway_n in_o which_o be_v breed_v a_o sort_n of_o shellfish_n which_o be_v conceive_v of_o a_o heavenly-dew_n as_o be_v conjecture_v bring_v forth_o pearl_n bangor-penchor_a so_o call_v be_v also_o in_o be_v this_o county_n a_o bishop_n see_v the_o church_n be_v consecrate_a to_o daniel_n bishop_n hereof_o but_o that_o which_o be_v now_o stand_v be_v but_o a_o mean_a structure_n for_o owen_n glender_n that_o notorious_a rebel_n who_o design_v to_o destroy_v all_o the_o city_n in_o wales_n set_v it_o on_o fire_n because_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o place_n choose_v rather_o to_o side_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n than_o with_o he_o hereupon_o the_o ancient_a church_n be_v deface_v henry_n denry_n bishop_n hereof_o do_v afterward_o repair_v it_o about_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o as_o we_o be_v credible_o inform_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n anglesey_n in_o this_o island_n which_o be_v compute_v to_o be_v in_o compass_n 85_o mile_n or_o thereabouts_o be_v frequent_o find_v and_o dig_v up_o in_o the_o low_a ground_n body_n of_o huge_a tree_n with_o their_o root_n and_o firr-tres_a of_o a_o wonderful_a bigness_n and_o length_n which_o tree_n some_o believe_v be_v cut_v down_o by_o the_o roman_n as_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v say_v that_o when_o the_o roman_n have_v conquer_a this_o island_n they_o cause_v all_o the_o wood_n to_o be_v cut_v down_o and_o destroy_v this_o island_n be_v in_o time_n past_a full_a of_o wood_n and_o timber_n but_o instead_o thereof_o now_o it_o yield_v plenty_n of_o corn_n sheep_n and_o cattle_n the_o air_n be_v indifferent_o healthful_a in_o most_o part_n of_o it_o here_o be_v likewise_o great_a store_n of_o millstone_n and_o grindstone_n and_o in_o some_o place_n a_o sort_n of_o earth_n of_o which_o they_o make_v alum_n and_o copperas_n also_o it_o yield_v such_o plenty_n of_o wheat_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v deserve_v of_o the_o title_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o wales_n denbighshire_n the_o air_n be_v cold_a but_o very_o wholesome_a the_o snow_n lie_v long_o on_o the_o hill_n be_v a_o hilly_a country_n the_o high_a hill_n resemble_v the_o battlement_n of_o wall_n moilenlly-hill_n be_v the_o high_a hill_n in_o this_o shire_n have_v a_o spring_n of_o very_o clear_a water_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o it_o wrexham_n in_o this_o county_n be_v about_o 16_o mile_n from_o holy-well_a and_o be_v much_o admire_v for_o its_o church-steeple_n be_v a_o very_a curious_a fabric_n contrive_v according_a to_o the_o most_o exact_a draught_n and_o model_n of_o architecture_n no_o where_o to_o be_v parallel_v in_o those_o part_n for_o workmanship_n of_o which_o take_v some_o small_a view_n we_o pass_v into_o shropshire_n of_o which_o i_o have_v already_o make_v mention_n i_o have_v already_o give_v a_o relation_n of_o most_o of_o the_o shire_n in_o wales_n and_o omit_v monmouthshire_n of_o which_o i_o can_v not_o in_o honour_n to_o the_o county_n pass_v by_o without_o a_o visit_n so_o stay_v at_o hereford_n some_o day_n we_o set_v apart_o some_o time_n to_o go_v see_v monmouth_n of_o which_o it_o follow_v monmouth_n we_o find_v the_o way_n near_o monmouth_n hard_a and_o rugged_a and_o that_o town_n to_o be_v environ_v with_o hill_n on_o all_o side_n the_o ruin_n of_o its_o wall_n and_o castle_n argue_v its_o antiquity_n it_o have_v a_o fair_a church_n and_o marketplace_n with_o a_o hall_n for_o the_o assize_n and_o session_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n recorder_n and_o alderman_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v general_o speak_v both_o the_o welsh_a and_o english_a tongue_n they_o tell_v we_o there_o of_o great_a immunity_n and_o privilege_n grant_v to_o they_o by_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n but_o for_o no_o other_o thing_n be_v it_o so_o much_o renown_v as_o that_o it_o be_v first_o the_o native_a place_n and_o give_v breath_n to_o henry_n the_o five_o that_o scourge_n of_o the_o french_a and_o glorious_a pillar_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n who_o conquer_a charles_n the_o six_o king_n of_o france_n and_o all_o his_o army_n and_o make_v he_o surrender_v up_o his_o crown_n unto_o he_o and_o acknowledge_v he_o the_o triumphant_a conqueror_n here_o we_o be_v entertain_v with_o no_o other_o object_n but_o what_o the_o stony_a rock_n the_o dangerous_a cliff_n the_o tower_a mountain_n and_o craggy_a precipice_n do_v afford_v we_o be_v now_o and_o then_o cover_v with_o flock_n of_o sheep_n and_o herd_n of_o goat_n the_o inhabitant_n tell_v we_o that_o upon_o the_o black_a mountain_n there_o as_o they_o call_v it_o or_o thereabouts_o be_v some_o hill_n so_o high_a who_o top_n be_v so_o sharp_a that_o two_o person_n may_v stand_v upon_o two_o different_a point_n thereof_o and_o discourse_v with_o one_o another_o and_o understand_v each_o other_o very_o well_o although_o they_o must_v be_v force_v to_o go_v some_o mile_n before_o they_o can_v embrace_v each_o other_o but_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o i_o will_v not_o aver_v certain_a i_o be_o there_o be_v many_o of_o they_o of_o so_o unconceivable_a a_o height_n and_o so_o steep_a a_o ascent_n that_o they_o seem_v as_o it_o be_v nature_n staircase_n by_o which_o we_o may_v climb_v up_o to_o some_o high_a region_n and_o have_v intercourse_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o moon_n thus_o have_v i_o give_v a_o true_a and_o faithful_a relation_n of_o my_o travel_n over_o england_n and_o wales_n but_o can_v much_o commend_v the_o latter_a for_o their_o cookery_n yet_o for_o their_o linen_n it_o be_v indifferent_a sweet_a and_o clean_o i_o can_v have_v mention_v several_a other_o thing_n but_o what_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o be_v most_o material_a finis_fw-la