be_v that_o when_o in_o old_a time_n they_o be_v to_o set_v out_o a_o army_n or_o to_o do_v some_o exploit_n by_o soldier_n they_o have_v in_o the_o camp_n certain_a special_a tent_n to_o say_v mass_n in_o which_o tent_n be_v cover_v over_o with_o goat_n skine_n now_o a_o goat_n in_o latin_a be_v call_v capra_n or_o capella_n that_o be_v to_o say_v according_a to_o the_o porteous_n of_o the_o priest_n which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n chapel_n wherefore_o because_o these_o tent_n be_v cover_v with_o goat_n skin_n they_o be_v name_v chappelles_n and_o the_o priest_n which_o have_v the_o keep_n of_o they_o and_o who_o do_v therein_o singe_v their_o mass_n be_v call_v chaplain_n behold_v very_o two_o reason_n to_o show_v from_o whence_o this_o name_n chaplain_n be_v take_v which_o reason_n be_v very_o high_a and_o full_a of_o great_a speculation_n or_o insight_n contain_v very_o great_a mystery_n and_o such_o as_o be_v marvellous_o deep_a but_o we_o leave_v they_o to_o be_v meditate_v or_o look_v into_o diligent_o to_o the_o priest_n which_o be_v the_o pope_n chaplain_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o shall_v advise_v &_o take_v counsel_n to_o see_v whether_o they_o can_v be_v willing_a that_o their_o reverend_a name_n shall_v be_v fetch_v and_o draw_v from_o the_o base_a beginning_n curate_n curate_n curate_n have_v a_o other_o fountain_n in_o old_a time_n according_a to_o the_o order_n establish_v by_o jesus_n christ_n the_o pastor_n be_v ordain_v and_o place_v distinct_o and_o without_o confusion_n in_o several_a church_n for_o to_o the_o end_n that_o every_o pastor_n may_v know_v his_o own_o charge_n and_o be_v able_a to_o yield_v a_o better_a account_n of_o his_o flock_n and_o that_o one_o shall_v not_o any_o whit_n at_o all_o encroach_v upon_o or_o intermeddle_v with_o other_o also_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o flock_n &_o sheep_n may_v know_v where_o they_o may_v seek_v for_o and_o find_v their_o own_o pastor_n they_o divide_v the_o people_n into_o certain_a circuit_n and_o country_n or_o rather_o parish_n indeed_o whereof_o some_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o certain_a pastor_n &_o othersome_a to_o the_o charge_n of_o certain_a other_o pastor_n from_o thence_o come_v the_o name_n curate_n although_o some_o will_v have_v it_o derive_v from_o cura_n that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o the_o care_n that_o the_o pastor_n ought_v to_o have_v over_o their_o flock_n which_o be_v give_v &_o commit_v unto_o they_o in_o charge_n and_o the_o abuse_n come_v on_o &_o grow_v up_o more_o and_o more_o they_o called_z the_o benefice_n or_o renew_v that_o be_v assign_v they_o to_o maintain_v themselves_o upon_o for_o the_o do_v of_o their_o office_n by_o the_o name_n of_o cure_n and_o from_o thence_o it_o come_v that_o when_o any_o one_o go_v about_o to_o get_v such_o a_o benefice_n they_o diligent_o inquire_v of_o the_o value_n thereof_o and_o that_o whereof_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v the_o great_a regard_n be_v to_o know_v how_o much_o the_o cure_n be_v worth_a as_o concern_v bishop_n and_o elder_n priest_n bishop_n and_o elder_n or_o according_a to_o papist_n priest_n or_o as_o they_o call_v they_o priest_n we_o have_v before_o show_v and_o see_v that_o these_o two_o name_n signify_v one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o office_n or_o charge_n euagrium_n hierom._n ad_fw-la euagrium_n and_o saint_n jerome_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o euagrius_n witness_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n there_o be_v no_o distinction_n or_o difference_n between_o these_o two_o degree_n but_o afterwards_o while_o schism_n be_v in_o the_o church_n one_o be_v choose_v from_o among_o the_o elder_n and_o place_v in_o the_o high_a room_n and_o call_v bishop_n because_o he_o differ_v from_o the_o elder_n only_o for_o the_o execute_n of_o order_n now_o by_o these_o word_n we_o may_v easy_o know_v and_o gather_v that_o this_o difference_n begin_v in_o the_o church_n about_o that_o time_n and_o in_o that_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v hold_v and_o account_v for_o a_o more_o high_a or_o more_o excellent_a office_n than_o the_o office_n of_o elder_a or_o as_o they_o term_v they_o priest_n it_o be_v not_o do_v by_o the_o institution_n &_o ordinance_n of_o god_n but_o rather_o by_o man_n authority_n and_o that_o for_o the_o maintenance_n as_o they_o suppose_v of_o order_n and_o discipline_n metrapolitanes_n archbishop_z or_o metrapolitanes_n the_o name_n of_o archishop_n and_o metropolitanes_n which_o be_v take_v for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o estate_n be_v unknown_a to_o the_o apostle_n and_o to_o the_o old_a &_o ancient_a church_n but_o mark_v how_o they_o be_v bring_v in_o prince_n have_v put_v certain_a degree_n between_o their_o city_n and_o town_n and_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o some_o of_o they_o in_o respect_n of_o dignity_n &_o privilege_n they_o call_v those_o which_o they_o will_v establish_v above_o the_o rest_n metropolites_n as_o if_o you_o will_v say_v 12._o council_n chalcedon_n canc._n 12._o mother_n city_n as_o we_o may_v gather_v out_o of_o many_o history_n and_o namely_o &_o express_o out_o of_o the_o council_n of_o calcedonia_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o account_v any_o town_n or_o city_n for_o metropolites_n but_o only_o unto_o those_o to_o who_o king_n and_o prince_n have_v show_v &_o give_v this_o honour_n by_o their_o edict_n and_o statute_n now_o as_o prince_n lift_v up_o their_o metropolitan_a city_n to_o bear_v rule_n over_o other_o under_o their_o obedience_n so_o the_o bishop_n place_v in_o those_o city_n usurp_a jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n over_o other_o they_o be_v favour_v by_o their_o prince_n and_o magistrate_n who_o easy_o accord_v and_o consent_v to_o this_o that_o their_o bishop_n shall_v be_v place_v in_o authority_n above_o other_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o bishop_n of_o those_o place_n 8._o conc._n nice_a can_v 6._o conc._n calc_n can_v 8._o be_v name_v in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a metropolitanes_n and_o their_o seat_n be_v call_v in_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n the_o first_o seat_n you_o see_v then_o what_o be_v the_o fountain_n &_o beginning_n of_o archbishop_n or_o metropolitanes_n who_o at_o the_o beginning_n be_v lift_v up_o to_o such_o a_o degree_n for_o a_o good_a end_n &_o purpose_n in_o outward_a show_n for_o they_o be_v so_o place_v and_o establish_v as_o it_o be_v ecclesiastical_a precedent_n and_o ruler_n in_o their_o province_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v guide_v &_o govern_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n and_o direct_v and_o call_v synod_n in_o good_a order_n and_o without_o confusion_n when_o there_o be_v need_v thereof_o &_o yet_o none_o among_o they_o have_v any_o authority_n one_o over_o a_o other_o 13._o conc._n nice_a can_v 6._o conc._n anti._n can_v 13._o for_o that_o effect_n and_o purpose_n the_o counsel_n ordain_v that_o all_o metropolitan_o shall_v have_v like_o power_n and_o equal_a authority_n 2._o conc._n sardi_n can_v 19_o conc._n constantinopolita_n can_v 2._o every_o one_o in_o his_o own_o province_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o be_v also_o metropolitan_a have_v at_o rome_n &_o in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v under_o his_o charge_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o then_o pope_n and_o universal_a bishop_n over_o all_o church_n but_o that_o he_o have_v his_o charge_n limit_v and_o bound_v have_v no_o more_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o other_o metropolitanes_n than_o the_o other_o have_v over_o he_o cardinal_n cardinal_n touch_v cardinal_n i_o know_v not_o what_o we_o may_v speak_v of_o certainty_n because_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o only_a author_n who_o live_v or_o write_v while_o the_o church_n be_v in_o some_o purity_n that_o make_v any_o mention_n thereof_o at_o all_o yet_o we_o can_v be_v deceive_v in_o speak_v of_o that_o which_o we_o find_v touch_v it_o we_o read_v in_o nauclerus_fw-la nauclerus_fw-la nauclerus_fw-la that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o pontianus_n bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o be_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 235._o there_o be_v at_o rome_n 36._o priest_n cardinal_n that_o be_v to_o say_v principal_a and_o chief_a among_o the_o rest_n antropolo_fw-la volateran_n lib._n 22._o antropolo_fw-la for_o as_o volateranus_fw-la say_v in_o his_o antropologie_n the_o name_n cardinal_n be_v in_o old_a time_n take_v to_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o principal_a and_o be_v say_v he_o give_v to_o the_o priest_n as_o they_o call_v they_o and_o deacon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n because_o that_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v hold_v and_o take_v for_o the_o principal_a &_o chief_a of_o bishop_n because_o he_o be_v in_o the_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n so_o the_o priest_n as_o they_o call_v they_o and_o deacon_n of_o that_o city_n be_v hold_v and_o
take_v for_o cardinal_n that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o principal_a and_o chief_a among_o other_o priest_n and_o deacon_n whereupon_o he_o add_v some_o example_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a epistle_n say_v he_o of_o gregory_n the_o first_o to_o they_o of_o peloponezus_n who_o demand_v a_o priest_n to_o minister_v the_o sacrament_n unto_o they_o wherein_o he_o say_v we_o send_v unto_o you_o our_o belove_a son_n a_o priest_n cardinal_n also_o there_o be_v among_o the_o ancient_a charter_n in_o the_o church_n of_o aretinum_n a_o donation_n or_o gift_n of_o a_o certain_a roman_a senator_n name_v zenobius_n which_o be_v make_v unto_o the_o say_a church_n in_o the_o time_n of_o damasus_n the_o high_a bishop_n wherein_o there_o be_v contain_v this_o subscription_n and_o i_o io._n s._n r._n e._n deacon_n cardinal_n do_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o high_a bishop_n damasus_n approve_v and_o confirm_v etc._n etc._n and_o of_o these_o priest_n or_o deacon_n cardinal_n marcellus_z bishop_n of_o rome_n ordain_v fifteen_o to_o baptise_v child_n 9_o petr._n de_fw-fr nat._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 83_o polydor._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 9_o and_o to_o bury_v the_o dead_a about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 301._o if_o the_o cardinal_n of_o these_o day_n will_v take_v their_o beginning_n from_o these_o let_v they_o mark_v then_o what_o be_v their_o charge_n and_o calling_n without_o take_v that_o upon_o they_o which_o belong_v not_o unto_o they_o but_o we_o know_v what_o great_a difference_n there_o be_v between_o their_o estate_n &_o these_o because_o at_o this_o day_n we_o may_v in_o every_o place_n behold_v it_o to_o be_v a_o estate_n or_o call_n of_o honour_n &_o not_o of_o office_n &_o charge_n as_o it_o be_v then_o beside_o when_o be_v it_o that_o they_o be_v so_o lift_v up_o and_o by_o who_o a_o thousand_o year_n and_o more_o be_v spend_v before_o that_o the_o church_n be_v burden_v with_o such_o cardinal_n as_o we_o have_v at_o this_o day_n have_v benefice_n without_o exercise_v or_o execute_v office_n it_o be_v affirm_v that_o pope_n innocentius_n the_o fourth_z of_o that_o name_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1244._o do_v so_o exalt_v their_o estate_n and_o calling_n that_o he_o command_v by_o edict_n that_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o they_o shall_v go_v on_o horseback_n and_o shall_v wear_v a_o red_a cap_n or_o hat_n &_o a_o scarlet_a robe_n for_o a_o sign_n and_o witness_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v always_o ready_a and_o prepare_v to_o suffer_v and_o shed_v their_o blood_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o christian_a religion_n and_o paul_n the_o second_o about_o the_o year_n 1470._o have_v ratify_v the_o same_o edict_n and_o in_o some_o point_n augment_v and_o enlarge_v it_o but_o some_o will_v set_v up_o himself_o and_o say_v that_o these_o priest_n and_o deacon_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v call_v cardinal_n obtain_v that_o name_n because_o at_o that_o time_n they_o be_v such_o as_o the_o cardinal_n at_o this_o present_a be_v that_o be_v to_o say_v have_v authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o all_o other_o bishop_n and_o priest_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o case_n go_v not_o so_o for_o we_o find_v this_o that_o the_o priest_n and_o deacon_n of_o rome_n be_v in_o time_n past_a much_o less_o and_o inferior_a to_o the_o bishop_n in_o steed_n whereof_o at_o this_o day_n they_o go_v before_o they_o in_o honour_n and_o dignity_n and_o that_o so_o it_o be_v we_o read_v that_o when_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n send_v two_o ambassador_n or_o legate_n to_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n whereof_o one_o be_v a_o priest_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n he_o be_v set_v the_o last_o of_o all_o also_o that_o in_o the_o council_n which_o s._n gregory_n hold_v the_o priest_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v set_v last_o and_o make_v their_o subscription_n apart_o by_o themselves_o and_o the_o deacon_n have_v not_o so_o much_o credit_n as_o to_o subscribe_v touch_v the_o four_o patriarch_n patriarch_n patriarch_n we_o have_v speak_v thereof_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 7._o chapter_n now_o we_o must_v understand_v that_o the_o name_n of_o patriarch_n and_o metropolitan_a be_v in_o time_n heretofore_o take_v for_o one_o charge_n or_o office_n as_o appear_v by_o this_o 8._o socrates_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 8._o that_o socrates_n the_o historiographer_n speak_v of_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n wherein_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o metropolitanes_n these_o patriarch_n then_o or_o metropolitanes_n be_v lift_v up_o in_o degree_n of_o honour_n above_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n &_o in_o process_n of_o time_n thrust_v on_o foreward_n with_o ambition_n have_v so_o encroach_v one_o of_o they_o upon_o a_o other_o that_o at_o the_o last_o they_o have_v bring_v all_o the_o patriarch_n even_o to_o the_o number_n of_o four_o as_o we_o have_v name_v and_o describe_v they_o in_o the_o aforesaid_a seven_o chapter_n and_o this_o have_v principal_o come_v to_o pass_v because_o that_o either_o for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o church_n or_o for_o the_o renown_n of_o the_o city_n and_o excellency_n also_o of_o the_o bishop_n man_n have_v reverence_v and_o honour_a rome_n constantinople_n alexandria_n and_o antioch_n above_o all_o other_o city_n and_o by_o consequent_a the_o bishop_n of_o those_o place_n as_o those_o that_o be_v the_o principal_a or_o chief_a pope_n the_o pope_n now_o these_o four_o patriarch_n have_v yet_o in_o such_o sort_n so_o rob_v one_o a_o other_o that_o the_o patriarch_n of_o rome_n and_o he_o of_o constantinople_n have_v quite_o and_o clean_o take_v away_o the_o room_n and_o place_n of_o the_o other_o two_o and_o as_o touch_v the_o two_o of_o rome_n and_o constantinople_n we_o know_v what_o jar_n and_o contention_n there_o have_v be_v betwixt_o they_o which_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o well_o compound_v or_o end_v in_o the_o time_n of_o gregory_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n about_o the_o year_n six_o hundred_o and_o two_o there_o be_v great_a controversy_n and_o stir_n for_o the_o primacy_n of_o the_o church_n for_o john_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n be_v declare_v and_o publish_v in_o a_o full_a and_o solemn_a synod_n of_o the_o grecian_n universal_a patriarch_n and_o the_o emperor_n mauritius_n command_v gregory_n to_o obey_v the_o say_a patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n but_o gregory_n will_v not_o endure_v or_o suffer_v this_o presumption_n that_o any_o bishop_n shall_v be_v a_o universal_a bishop_n over_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o in_o his_o epistle_n he_o yield_v reason_n thereof_o first_o he_o say_v 76._o greg._n lib._n 6._o epist_n 76._o if_o he_o fall_v that_o be_v call_v the_o universal_a bishop_n the_o whole_a church_n fall_v from_o her_o estate_n second_o none_o of_o my_o predecessor_n have_v ever_o desire_v to_o have_v or_o use_v this_o profane_a word_n for_o if_o there_o be_v one_o patriarch_n that_o be_v call_v universal_a the_o name_n of_o patriarch_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o all_o the_o rest_n to_o consent_v to_o this_o execrable_a and_o accurse_a name_n be_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o to_o betray_v the_o faith_n and_o to_o destroy_v christianity_n three_o 196._o greg._n lib._n 7._o epist_n 196._o i_o speak_v free_o and_o bold_o that_o who_o so_o ever_o call_v himself_o universal_a bishop_n or_o desire_v to_o be_v call_v by_o that_o name_n the_o same_o be_v in_o his_o pride_n the_o forerunner_n of_o antichrist_n because_o that_o by_o his_o pride_n he_o prefer_v himself_o before_o all_o this_o controversy_n be_v between_o these_o two_o patriarch_n of_o rome_n and_o of_o constantinople_n it_o fall_v out_o and_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n be_v appoint_v head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o east_n and_o the_o patriarch_n of_o rome_n head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o west_n and_o this_o latter_a be_v afterward_o so_o establish_v and_o lift_v up_o by_o phocas_n about_o the_o year_n 604._o as_o we_o have_v declare_v in_o the_o seven_o chapter_n that_o he_o be_v create_v pope_n and_o universal_a bishop_n of_o all_o church_n and_o as_o touch_v the_o name_n pope_n it_o have_v be_v heretofore_o general_o attribute_v and_o give_v to_o all_o bishop_n as_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o these_o testimony_n aurelius_n bishop_n of_o carthage_n be_v call_v by_o this_o name_n pope_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o council_n hold_v at_o the_o say_a carthage_n of_o which_o council_n he_o be_v precedent_n in_o the_o hundred_o fifty_o and_o one_o chapter_n of_o the_o same_o council_n innocentius_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n be_v call_v pope_n saint_n cyprian_n in_o certain_a epistle_n which_o he_o write_v to_o the_o same_o bishop_n call_v he_o pope_n the_o elder_n and_o deacon_n of_o rome_n 7._o cyprian_n li._n 2_o epist_n 7._o call_v cyprian_a pope_n in_o their_o epistle_n saint_n jerome_n oftentimes_o call_v augustine_n pope_n in_o
be_v accuse_v of_o many_o crime_n by_o the_o roman_n he_o be_v drive_v away_o and_o in_o his_o place_n be_v ordain_v the_o bishop_n of_o sabina_n call_v silvester_n the_o three_o who_o likewise_o be_v depose_v and_o put_v down_o because_o he_o be_v a_o idiot_n ignorant_a and_o unprofitable_a and_o the_o say_a benedict_n recover_v the_o seat_n again_o from_o whence_o through_o covetousness_n he_o put_v himself_o down_o and_o ordain_v in_o his_o place_n john_n the_o archdeacon_n of_o saint_n john_n port_n latin_n who_o be_v name_v gregory_n the_o sixth_o to_o who_o he_o sell_v the_o popeship_n for_o very_a much_o money_n pay_v downright_a platina_n johannes_n maior_n mare_fw-la historiarum_fw-la nauclerus_fw-la platina_n as_o witness_v johannes_n maior_n the_o sea_n of_o history_n nauclerus_fw-la platina_n &_o the_o same_o gregory_n be_v pope_n be_v judge_v as_o well_o by_o the_o clergy_n as_o by_o the_o people_n to_o be_v a_o murderer_n and_o a_o symoniakal_a person_n what_o be_v silvester_n the_o second_o platina_n say_v that_o be_v a_o friar_n he_o give_v himself_o to_o the_o devil_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o will_v aid_v and_o help_v he_o to_o obtain_v that_o which_o he_o desire_v and_o so_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o come_v to_o be_v pope_n what_o be_v eugenius_n the_o four_o he_o by_o the_o definitive_a sentence_n of_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n be_v condemn_v for_o a_o schismatic_n rebel_n and_o stubborn_a person_n and_o so_o depose_v and_o one_o aimus_n duke_n of_o savoie_n substitute_v in_o his_o place_n in_o the_o year_n 1439._o the_o 16._o of_o novemb._n notwithstanding_o he_o be_v support_v &_o uphold_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o certain_a prince_n abode_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o popedom_n and_o aimus_n his_o election_n pass_v into_o smoke_n and_o be_v of_o no_o force_n or_o value_n but_o without_o pass_v to_o any_o other_o example_n for_o this_o can_v not_o be_v do_v but_o in_o long_a time_n may_v we_o now_o affirm_v first_o that_o in_o all_o the_o time_n of_o these_o pope_n there_o have_v not_o be_v some_o interruption_n or_o breach_n of_o personal_a succession_n in_o the_o seat_n of_o rome_n very_o we_o must_v confess_v it_o unless_o a_o man_n will_v say_v that_o heretic_n and_o notorious_a schismatics_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n second_o that_o the_o bishop_n &_o priest_n which_o have_v succeed_v these_o reverend_a pope_n &_o other_o which_o be_v create_v and_o establish_v by_o they_o have_v have_v a_o good_a and_o lawful_a succession_n let_v we_o now_o come_v to_o the_o vocation_n or_o calling_n whereupon_o the_o succession_n itself_o depend_v we_o affirm_v that_o our_o call_n be_v without_o comparison_n more_o certain_a &_o more_o lawful_a then_o be_v that_o of_o the_o bishop_n &_o priest_n of_o the_o romish_n church_n for_o the_o better_a proof_n whereof_o let_v we_o mark_v what_o thing_n be_v requisite_a to_o a_o right_n and_o lawful_a call_n first_o right_a and_o authority_n to_o choose_v appertain_v to_o the_o pastor_n and_o that_o not_o to_o one_o alone_a but_o to_o diverse_a lawful_o assemble_v at_o which_o election_n notwithstanding_o one_o ought_v to_o bear_v rule_n to_o guide_v and_o govern_v the_o action_n and_o to_o avoid_v all_o confusion_n and_o disorder_n 1.5_o 1._o tim._n 5.22_o titus_n 1.5_o and_o so_o must_v these_o place_n 1._o timoth._n 5.22_o and_z titus_n 1.5_o of_o necessity_n be_v understand_v second_o the_o election_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v make_v without_o the_o plain_a and_o express_v consent_n of_o the_o people_n 14.23_o act._n 14.23_o as_o s._n luke_n show_v the_o same_o by_o example_n act._n 14.23_o and_o as_o heretofore_o the_o church_n have_v ordain_v it_o even_o from_o leo_n his_o time_n nomine_fw-la leo._n epist_n 87_o &_o 90._o nicol._n dist_n 23._o can._n in_o nomine_fw-la yea_o nicolas_n the_o second_o have_v write_v that_o it_o be_v a_o manner_n and_o fashion_n which_o be_v meet_v necessary_a &_o needful_a to_o keep_v in_o the_o election_n and_o choice_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n 3._o cyprian_n lib._n 3._o epist_n 3._o yea_o saint_n cyprian_n write_v to_o anthony_n rehearse_v that_o cornelius_n be_v after_o such_o sort_n and_o manner_n ordain_v bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o as_o concern_v that_o which_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n ordain_v permittendum_fw-la council_n laodic_n can._n 13._o dist_n 63_o can_n non_fw-fr est_fw-fr permittendum_fw-la that_o the_o election_n and_o choice_n of_o the_o pastor_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v by_o the_o people_n that_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o people_n alone_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o election_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v confuse_o and_o without_o good_a order_n three_o those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v choose_v shall_v be_v well_o and_o due_o examine_v touch_v both_o manner_n and_o doctrine_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n which_o s._n paul_n have_v give_v therefore_o etc._n 1._o tim._n 3.1.2_o tit._n 1.5.6.7_o etc._n etc._n write_v to_o timothy_n &_o titus_n for_o the_o bishop_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o very_o good_a life_n and_o holy_a conversation_n so_o that_o the_o very_a stranger_n themselves_o &_o such_o as_o be_v without_o may_v not_o just_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o reproach_n or_o upbraid_v himself_o withal_o also_o he_o must_v not_o be_v a_o young_a scholar_n but_o able_a &_o sufficient_a in_o doctrine_n &_o knowledge_n to_o teach_v such_o as_o be_v apt_a to_o learn_v &_o to_o convince_v yea_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o such_o as_o shall_v speak_v against_o the_o truth_n 4._o cyprian_n lib._n 1._o epist_n 4._o hereunto_o accord_v that_o which_o cyprian_n say_v we_o must_v faithful_o keep_v say_v he_o &_o diligent_o hold_v that_o which_o have_v be_v leave_v unto_o we_o by_o divine_a &_o apostolical_a tradition_n that_o we_o may_v keep_v it_o also_o among_o ourselves_o yea_o &_o that_o in_o a_o manner_n throughout_o all_o province_n touch_v the_o vocation_n &_o call_v of_o bishop_n to_o wit_n that_o all_z the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n near_o unto_o the_o place_n where_o the_o election_n be_v to_o be_v make_v do_v meet_v together_o &_o that_o they_o choose_v the_o bishop_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o people_n which_o do_v full_o know_v the_o life_n and_o conversation_n of_o every_o one_o and_o that_o also_o agree_v hereunto_o which_o be_v speak_v by_o saint_n augustine_n in_o a_o certain_a dialogue_n between_o he_o and_o orosius_n 65._o q._n orosij_n dial._n quaest_n 65._o wherein_o orosius_n demand_v how_o may_v we_o know_v they_o which_o be_v send_v from_o god_n and_o saint_n augustine_n answer_v know_v that_o he_o be_v send_v from_o god_n which_o have_v not_o be_v choose_v by_o commendation_n or_o flattery_n of_o some_o small_a number_n of_o man_n and_o desire_v not_o to_o bear_v rule_n and_o give_v not_o any_o money_n to_o achieve_v or_o get_v the_o bishop_n like_o dignity_n and_o honour_n but_o which_o be_v praise_v and_o commend_v by_o his_o holy_a life_n and_o good_a manner_n and_o also_o by_o the_o work_n or_o deed_n belong_v to_o a_o pastor_n and_o by_o the_o approbation_n and_o allowance_n of_o all_o the_o people_n we_o read_v also_o 12._o council_n laodic_n can._n 12._o that_o it_o be_v ordain_v in_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n that_o none_o shall_v be_v choose_v bishop_n but_o they_o which_o have_v a_o long_a time_n be_v know_v to_o be_v of_o a_o good_a life_n &_o of_o holy_a conversation_n and_o who_o have_v also_o be_v well_o prove_v &_o try_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o in_o good_a work_n and_o in_o the_o first_o council_n of_o paris_n 8._o council_n parisi_n can._n 8._o be_v be_v decree_v that_o no_o bishop_n be_v ordain_v against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o the_o city_n but_o only_o he_o which_o shall_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o full_a will_n and_o consent_v of_o the_o people_n and_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o not_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o any_o prince_n nor_o by_o any_o other_o condition_n against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n he_o that_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o ordain_v and_o that_o shall_v come_v to_o this_o honour_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n or_o prince_n let_v he_o be_v drive_v out_o and_o depose_v by_o all_o the_o rest_n 10._o conc._n quintum_fw-la anicl_n can._n 10._o in_o the_o five_o council_n of_o orleans_n let_v not_o any_o man_n pretend_v to_o be_v a_o bishop_n neither_o by_o buy_v purchase_v or_o reward_n but_o let_v the_o election_n be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o king_n will_v the_o clergy_n the_o people_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n there_o be_v almost_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o like_a canon_n in_o the_o counsel_n which_o if_o we_o will_v put_v down_o here_o we_o shall_v be_v overtedious_a and_o long_a now_o after_o right_a examination_n &_o lawful_a election_n or_o choice_n
caesar_n wherefore_o see_v that_o jesus_n christ_n have_v distinguish_v the_o office_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n silvester_n do_v very_o ill_a to_o confound_v and_o jumble_v they_o together_o in_o his_o own_o person_n yea_o also_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a canon_n to_o this_o purpose_n etc._n distinct_a 96._o can._n quum_fw-la ad_fw-la nico._n etc._n etc._n avouch_v and_o allege_v under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o pope_n and_o that_o these_o office_n be_v distinguish_v by_o jesus_n christ_n if_o so_o be_v that_o constantine_n give_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o west_n part_n to_o silvester_n they_o must_v say_v that_o silvester_n possess_v the_o same_o and_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o successor_n and_o that_o if_o his_o successor_n do_v not_o any_o long_o hold_v it_o they_o must_v say_v that_o they_o have_v be_v thrust_v and_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o possession_n thereof_o but_o let_v they_o show_v if_o they_o can_v any_o matter_n touch_v this_o point_n in_o the_o history_n very_o so_o far_o be_v it_o that_o silvester_n &_o those_o which_o succeed_v he_o even_o unto_o hildebrand_n who_o be_v name_v gregory_n the_o seven_o &_o be_v create_v pope_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n one_o thousand_o seventie_o four_o do_v hold_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o west_n that_o indeed_o they_o have_v not_o rule_v or_o authority_n over_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n but_o do_v peaceable_o and_o quiet_o acknowledge_v the_o emperor_n for_o their_o lord_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o law_n neither_o be_v there_o at_o any_o time_n a_o pope_n choose_v or_o create_v without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o charge_n come_v in_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o foresay_a gregory_n it_o be_v about_o five_o hundred_o year_n ago_o since_o the_o pope_n have_v by_o little_a &_o little_o encroach_v upon_o the_o empire_n &_o have_v at_o the_o last_o bring_v into_o their_o subjection_n the_o city_n of_o rome_n and_o since_o they_o do_v accomplish_v that_o there_o be_v not_o pass_v about_o a_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o nine_o year_n or_o there_o about_o i_o hold_v myself_o content_v to_o have_v set_v down_o and_o declare_v this_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o way_n he_o that_o will_v more_o full_o see_v the_o falsehood_n &_o subtlety_n which_o be_v in_o the_o device_n of_o this_o donation_n or_o gift_n may_v read_v they_o which_o have_v confute_v the_o same_o etc._n marsili_n etc._n etc._n as_o marsilius_n of_o padua_n in_o his_o book_n which_o he_o entitle_v the_o defender_n of_o peace_n who_o live_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1324._o moreover_o laurentius_n valla_n valla._n laur._n valla._n who_o live_v about_o the_o year_n 1440._o archiep._n antonius_n archiep._n also_o antonius_n archbishop_n of_o floremce_n in_o his_o history_n cardinal_n cusanus_fw-la cardinal_n cusanê°_n cardinal_n in_o his_o three_o book_n &_o second_o chapter_n who_o send_v his_o opinion_n to_o the_o council_n of_o basill_n about_o the_o year_n 1460._o volater_n raphael_n volater_n raphael_n volateran_n who_o live_v about_o the_o year_n 1500._o moreover_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n that_o liberius_n and_o felix_n 37._o niceph._n lib._n 9_o cap._n 37._o both_o two_o together_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n govern_v the_o seat_n apostolical_a and_o do_v in_o common_a the_o duty_n of_o a_o bishop_n at_o rome_n 15._o sozo_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 15._o and_o that_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n yea_o by_o the_o ordinance_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o syrmia_n which_o of_o these_o two_o than_o be_v at_o that_o time_n the_o only_a and_o universal_a head_n of_o all_o the_o church_n but_o let_v we_o see_v whether_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v by_o the_o ancient_a father_n advouch_v or_o acknowledge_v for_o the_o high_a or_o chief_a bishop_n s._n cyprian_n write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o cornelius_n stephanus_n etc._n cypria_n lib._n 1_o epi._n 1._o &_o 2._o cypria_n lib._n 2._o epi._n 1._o etc._n etc._n &_o some_o other_o do_v not_o in_o any_o sort_n call_v they_o either_o pope_n or_o universal_a bishop_n but_o brethren_n and_o fellow_n praelat_fw-la cipria_fw-la tract_n 3._o de_fw-la simpli_fw-la praelat_fw-la he_o himself_o say_v in_o a_o other_o place_n that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o but_o one_o bishopric_n whereof_o every_o bishop_n in_o his_o own_o charge_n hold_v a_o whole_a and_o sound_o portion_n 3._o cypria_n in_o synod_n carthu_n august_n recitat_fw-la haec_fw-la verba_fw-la lib._n 3._o the_o baptism_n contra_fw-la donatist_n cap._n 3._o and_o again_o none_o of_o we_o say_v he_o be_v appoint_v bishop_n of_o bishop_n to_o enforce_v his_o fellow_n by_o tyrannous_a terror_n upon_o necessity_n to_o obey_v he_o polycarpus_n bishop_n of_o smyrna_n come_v to_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o anicetus_n bishop_n of_o rome_n not_o to_o frame_v some_o appellation_n before_o he_o neither_o yet_o to_o kiss_v his_o foot_n or_o to_o receive_v his_o decree_n but_o to_o confer_v with_o he_o touch_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o he_o allege_v for_o himself_o the_o authority_n and_o custom_n of_o s._n john_n and_o of_o other_o apostle_n of_o christ_n but_o anicetus_n do_v not_o allege_v either_o s._n peter_n authority_n or_o his_o own_o but_o only_o say_v that_o it_o stand_v he_o in_o hand_n to_o observe_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o elder_n which_o be_v his_o predecessor_n neither_o do_v he_o constrain_v polycarpus_n to_o do_v the_o like_a or_o excommunicate_v he_o therefore_o and_o polycarpus_n on_o his_o side_n do_v not_o think_v he_o have_v commit_v any_o offence_n in_o not_o consent_v with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o this_o matter_n touch_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n which_o he_o will_v of_o a_o surety_n have_v do_v if_o he_o have_v acknowledge_v he_o for_o the_o head_n or_o for_o the_o vicar_n of_o jesus_n christ_n constitute_v and_o place_v in_o that_o office_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n irenaeus_n 26._o euseb_n lib._n 5_o cap._n 26._o of_o who_o we_o have_v speak_v a_o little_a before_o call_v soter_n anicetus_n higinus_n pius_n telesphorus_n xistus_fw-la elder_n as_o eusebius_n in_o his_o five_o book_n and_o six_o and_o twenty_o chapter_n dionysius_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o corinthian_n write_v to_o the_o roman_n call_v soter_n not_o pope_n of_o rome_n or_o high_a prelate_n but_o bishop_n mark_v what_o he_o say_v soter_n your_o good_a bishop_n have_v not_o only_o observe_v this_o custom_n but_o also_o have_v augment_v it_o 23._o euseb_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 23._o eusebius_n have_v extract_v or_o take_v this_o out_o of_o the_o epistle_n of_o the_o say_a dionysius_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 3._o euagr._fw-la hierom._n ad_fw-la euagr._fw-la saint_n jerome_n in_o a_o epistle_n to_o euagrius_n say_v thus_o if_o a_o man_n dispute_v or_o reason_n of_o authority_n the_o world_n be_v great_a than_o a_o city_n in_o what_o place_n soever_o the_o bishop_n be_v whether_o at_o rome_n or_o at_o eugubium_n or_o at_o constantinople_n or_o at_o alexandria_n or_o else_o where_o they_o be_v all_o of_o equal_a ministry_n and_o degree_n chrysostome_n 23._o chrys_n hom_n 43._o in_o saint_n matt._n ca._n 23._o whosoever_o say_v he_o shall_v among_o the_o bishop_n desire_n primacy_n on_o earth_n shall_v find_v confusion_n in_o heaven_n and_o he_o that_o shall_v affect_v or_o seek_v to_o be_v the_o first_o shall_v not_o be_v count_v amongst_o the_o servant_n of_o christ._n 24.28.29.30_o gregor_n lib._n 4._o epist_n 16.32.34.36.38.39_o gregor_n lib._n 6._o epist_n 24.28.29.30_o s._n gregory_n in_o diverse_a of_o his_o epistle_n say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o antichrist_n that_o will_v attribute_v or_o give_v unto_o he_o the_o title_n of_o universal_a bishop_n but_o above_o all_o he_o put_v down_o a_o notable_a sentence_n in_o the_o two_o hundred_o and_o seven_o and_o thirty_o epistle_n to_o eugenius_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n 237._o gregor_n ad_fw-la eugenio_n epist_n 237._o say_v if_o christ_n have_v send_v thou_o thou_o shall_v judge_v that_o thou_o be_v come_v not_o to_o be_v serve_v but_o to_o serve_v the_o true_a successor_n of_o saint_n paul_n will_v say_v with_o s._n paul_n not_o that_o we_o have_v lordship_n over_o your_o faith_n but_o that_o we_o be_v aid_v and_o comfort_v with_o your_o joy_n saint_n peter_n heir_n 5.3_o â—_o peter_n 5.3_o will_v hear_v s._n peter_n say_v not_o as_o though_o you_o be_v lord_n over_o the_o lord_n heritage_n but_o be_v make_v ensample_n to_o the_o flock_n in_o the_o three_o council_n of_o carthage_n which_o be_v hold_v about_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n syricius_n in_o the_o 26._o etc._n conci_fw-la cart._n tertium_fw-la can_v 26._o &_o habet_fw-la distinct_a 99_o ca._n prima_fw-la sedis_fw-la etc._n etc._n canon_n which_o be_v also_o allege_a distinct_a 99_o the_o father_n ordain_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n shall_v
eight_o day_n &_o under_o claudius_n also_o his_o successor_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o history_n of_o the_o act_n and_o the_o epistle_n of_o the_o apostle_n how_o the_o church_n be_v toss_v and_o persecute_v in_o asia_n antiochia_n pisidia_n iconium_n lystra_n galatia_n ephesus_n macedonia_n philippi_n thessalonia_n corinthus_n berrhoe_n rome_n and_o many_o other_o place_n but_o all_o these_o persecution_n be_v as_o yet_o particular_a and_o but_o in_o some_o one_o place_n or_o other_o god_n moderate_v and_o mitigate_a the_o heart_n and_o hand_n of_o man_n and_o govern_v after_o a_o wonderful_a sort_n his_o church_n in_o those_o emperor_n day_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v more_o bless_o and_o plentiful_o grow_v but_o omit_v these_o let_v we_o speak_v of_o the_o ten_o great_a and_o general_a persecution_n as_o they_o be_v call_v by_o which_o the_o church_n be_v eager_o assault_v and_o crue_o torment_v on_o all_o side_n the_o first_o persecution_n be_v under_o nero_n the_o sixth_o emperor_n who_o be_v call_v claudius_n domitius_n nero._n he_o be_v ordain_v emperor_n in_o the_o year_n 57_o after_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n and_o reign_v xiiii_o year_n seven_o month_n and_o certain_a day_n and_o some_o say_v that_o the_o five_o first_o year_n he_o be_v a_o good_a man_n but_o that_o afterward_o he_o so_o disorder_a himself_o and_o fall_v into_o such_o excess_n by_o incest_n murder_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o wickedness_n that_o hardly_o there_o be_v as_o yet_o any_o other_o emperor_n to_o be_v find_v who_o be_v defile_v with_o such_o filthiness_n tertullian_n rehearse_v in_o his_o apologetico_fw-la that_o this_o emperor_n be_v the_o first_o persecutor_n of_o the_o church_n 5._o tertul._n apolog._n cap._n 5._o look_v say_v he_o into_o your_o history_n and_o register_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v that_o nero_n be_v the_o first_o which_o exercise_v cruelty_n against_o the_o christian_n which_o be_v under_o the_o emperor_n authority_n &_o principalie_v against_o the_o church_n which_o be_v establish_v at_o rome_n 15._o corne._n tacitus_n lib._n 15._o and_o cornelius_n tacitus_n declare_v that_o the_o occasion_n which_o nero_n take_v to_o persecute_v the_o church_n for_o be_v this_o that_o he_o command_v secret_o to_o set_v on_o fire_n the_o city_n of_o rome_n that_o he_o may_v see_v some_o form_n or_o image_n as_o it_o be_v which_o may_v represent_v &_o set_v out_o unto_o he_o the_o fire_n of_o troy_n and_o so_o the_o fire_n continue_v in_o the_o city_n six_o day_n space_n which_o make_v such_o a_o destruction_n that_o he_o become_v hereby_o very_o odious_a among_o the_o people_n and_o see_v that_o he_o can_v not_o put_v out_o this_o hatred_n and_o wait_v of_o he_o to_o do_v he_o some_o mischief_n for_o all_o the_o good_a turn_n which_o he_o can_v do_v to_o the_o people_n he_o find_v out_o this_o devise_n to_o sow_v abroad_o this_o bruit_n rumour_n and_o report_n that_o it_o be_v the_o christian_n who_o have_v be_v the_o blower_n of_o that_o fire_n and_o the_o author_n of_o that_o destruction_n and_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o he_o begin_v to_o persecute_v they_o and_o to_o put_v they_o to_o death_n both_o because_o they_o be_v as_o he_o say_v the_o blower_n of_o that_o fire_n and_o also_o because_o they_o be_v enemy_n of_o all_o mankind_n by_o reason_n of_o that_o confession_n which_o they_o make_v of_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o make_v they_o to_o die_v his_o upholder_n put_v upon_o their_o back_n the_o skin_n of_o wild_a beast_n that_o they_o may_v be_v tear_v and_o rend_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a in_o piece_n with_o dog_n where_o also_o they_o crucify_v they_o &_o burn_v they_o all_o alive_a &_o although_o the_o day_n fail_v they_o yet_o they_o burn_v they_o that_o they_o may_v thereby_o give_v light_n to_o the_o night_n this_o first_o persecution_n begin_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 66._o the_o x._o year_n of_o nero_n his_o reign_n &_o last_v 4._o year_n &_o somewhat_o more_o until_o the_o death_n of_o that_o tyrant_n some_o say_v &_o eusebius_n amongst_o those_o recite_v it_o that_o this_o nero_n about_o the_o end_n of_o his_o day_n or_o reign_v cause_v s._n peter_n &_o s._n paul_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n the_o 2._o persecution_n be_v under_o domitian_n the_o twelve_o emperor_n who_o be_v appoint_v emperor_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 83._o &_o reign_v xv_o year_n and_o vi_fw-la month_n he_o be_v so_o lift_v up_o in_o cruelty_n and_o pride_n that_o he_o will_v have_v his_o subject_n call_v he_o god_n &_o lord_n &_o cause_v image_n of_o his_o own_o person_n to_o be_v make_v of_o gold_n &_o silver_n he_o ordain_v as_o his_o father_n vespasian_n have_v do_v before_o he_o that_o inquiry_n shall_v be_v make_v against_o the_o race_n of_o david_n &_o that_o they_o which_o be_v find_v to_o be_v thereof_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o he_o fear_v the_o come_n of_o christ_n &_o about_o the_o 14._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n &_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 97._o he_o cause_v by_o a_o edict_n to_o be_v publish_v and_o proclaim_v a_o cruel_a persecution_n against_o the_o christian_n insomuche_o that_o the_o church_n be_v miserable_o and_o a_o long_a time_n torment_v under_o he_o the_o three_o persecution_n be_v in_o the_o day_n of_o trajan_n the_o fourteen_o emperor_n who_o be_v appoint_v emperor_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 100_o who_o govern_v the_o empire_n nienteene_v year_n six_o month_n and_o fifteen_o day_n he_o be_v great_o praise_v of_o the_o historiographer_n as_o a_o courteous_a and_o gentle_a prince_n and_o some_o say_v that_o he_o be_v so_o renown_v and_o famous_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o justice_n &_o courtesy_n that_o ever_o after_o so_o often_o as_o any_o be_v create_v emperor_n the_o people_n yield_v this_o bless_a exclamation_n outcry_n and_o consent_n be_v he_o more_o happy_a than_o augustus_n and_o better_a than_o trajan_n yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o persecute_v the_o church_n and_o mark_v the_o occasion_n that_o he_o take_v so_o to_o do_v he_o be_v bring_v up_o from_o his_o infancy_n in_o the_o paganish_a and_o heathenish_a superstition_n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o disdain_v and_o despise_a christian_n religion_n because_o that_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o these_o superstition_n beside_o that_o he_o have_v about_o he_o certain_a courtier_n which_o be_v blower_n of_o that_o fire_n in_o he_o &_o augment_v that_o disdain_n and_o despite_n in_o he_o insomuch_o that_o diverse_a historiographer_n record_n that_o he_o be_v not_o so_o much_o of_o his_o own_o nature_n incline_v to_o shed_v blood_n as_o deceive_v and_o stir_v up_o thereto_o by_o his_o councillor_n and_o principal_o by_o the_o pagane_n priest_n 20._o freculph_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 20._o who_o as_o freculphus_n witness_v give_v good_a store_n of_o silver_n to_o the_o governor_n and_o bribe_v free_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o will_v put_v the_o christian_n to_o death_n as_o their_o deadly_a enemy_n some_o add_v that_o the_o number_n of_o christian_n be_v very_o much_o increase_v whereupon_o many_o inconvenience_n may_v come_v to_o the_o roman_a empire_n if_o the_o danger_n be_v not_o prevent_v which_o also_o be_v a_o cause_n that_o trajan_n be_v the_o more_o inflame_v and_o kindle_v against_o they_o as_o also_o sabellicus_n write_v sabellicus_n sabellicus_n that_o the_o great_a number_n of_o christian_n be_v more_o suspect_v of_o this_o emperor_n than_o the_o religion_n after_o this_o sort_n than_o do_v they_o accuse_v the_o christian_n of_o sedition_n and_o blasphemy_n and_o for_o these_o cause_n they_o be_v cruel_o persecute_v insomuch_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o that_o which_o pliny_n the_o second_o have_v write_v secund_a plinius_n secund_a that_o public_a commandment_n be_v send_v from_o the_o emperor_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o all_o the_o province_n by_o which_o every_o governor_n be_v enforce_v too_o persecute_v and_o so_o the_o persecution_n be_v spread_v abroad_o through_o out_o all_o the_o place_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n which_o at_o that_o time_n contain_v not_o only_a europe_n but_o also_o a_o great_a part_n of_o asia_n &_o africa_n and_o the_o say_a persecution_n endure_v about_o fourteen_o year_n but_o yet_o in_o such_o order_n that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o trajan_n it_o be_v some_o what_o less_o sharp_a but_o afterward_o it_o flame_v out_o and_o burst_v forth_o more_o and_o more_o 2._o tertul._n apologi_fw-la capt_n 2._o now_o the_o say_a pliny_n the_o second_o have_v at_o that_o time_n the_o government_n of_o a_o certain_a province_n to_o wit_n of_o bethina_fw-la and_o as_o tertullian_n say_v he_o be_v appoint_v too_o persecute_v the_o christian_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 112._o and_o of_o trajan_n the_o xiiii_o year_n wherefore_o he_o be_v astonish_v with_o the_o great_a number_n of_o martyr_n