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A80378 The interest of England how it consists in vnity of the Protestant religion. With expedients moderate and effectuall to establish it by the extirpation of the papacy. By a member of the House of Commons. Constantine, William, Sir, 1611 or 12-1670. 1642 (1642) Wing C5948; Thomason E121_47; ESTC R22632 28,124 40

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upon their patients in extremis 7 Clause Some Priests that shall have testimoniall not to abjure the Realm and why THat it shall not be lawfull to and for any Iesuite Seminary Priest or other such Priest Deacon Religious or Ecclesiasticall person whatsoever being borne within this Realme or any other His Majesties Dominions made ordained or professed by any authority or jurisdiction derived challenged or pretended from the Sea of Rome by or of what name title or degree soever the same shall be called or knowne to come into be or remaine in any part of this Realme or any * 27. Eli. 1. other His Majesties Dominions without the testimoniall licence or approvement of the Iudges or any three of them whereof the Lord cheife Iustice shall be one before had and obtayned And if any Priest c. having such licence as aforesaid shall be seene abroad without such knowne habit of his Order whereby he may be distinguisht and avoyded Or if any Iesuite Priest c. unlicenc'd shall come be and remaine within the said Dominions shall be adjudged a Traytor and shall suffer lose and forfeit as in case of High-treason And every person which shall wittingly and willinglie receive releive comfort aide or maintaine any such Iesuite Priest c. that is not licenc'd as aforesaid * Vid. stat de 5. El. 1. being at liberty and out of hold shall for such Offence be adjudg'd a felon without benefit of Clergy and suffer death lose and forfeit as in case of one attainted of Felony This exception implying admission of some Priests though it be with qualifications by such as are more curious then deliberate may be scandal'd For vindication I shall apprehend this opportunity to represent my sence of the Romish Church and so drive on those reasons that induce the intimation A Digression Historically reasoning the degreeing usurpations of the Romish Prelacies I Decry that Church as a grand Impostor buttre'st by sophistry in Doctrine and policy in Discipline erronious in the one and machivillian in the other The source whereof were those ministeriall * Cor. 12.28 4 Eph. 11. Officers mentioned by the Apostle to be Pastors and Teachers who by degreeing insolence have appropr●ated the titles a 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Ex 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 frango sorte datus sorte electus ut unus sit in orbe terrarum clerus i. e. Ecclesia quod Deus sibi illum populum veluti portionem quandam a reliquis ●●paratam selegisset 1. Pet. 5.4 Appellatio Cleri aut ex errore aut prava affectione nata c. Calv. Insti lib. 4. cap. 4. Sect. 9. Clergy as if all Gods people were not his lot and the b 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 evocativus coetus qui veram Christi Religionem profitentur a 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 voco 1 Cor. 1.2 Church as if men not in orders were not of it or that were not a Church which was in c Rom. 16.1 5. 2 Cor. 11.28 Priscillas house Recommending ignorance to the uncleane so they stile it laity as the mother of devotion thereby ingrossing knowledge as a d Monopolium dicitur 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 cum unus solus universum emit precium ad suū libitum statuens 11. Rep. 68. monopoly to their owne profession By which powerfull advantage as they impos'd what sufferance they pleas'd upon the dull Laity who like the e ●●n 49.14 Asse of Issachar coucht to every burthen so they usurpt dignities and revenewes under the maske of piety to support their owne pride pompe and avarice For demonstration That charge which was by Christ committed with a f Ma. 18.17 Cal. Inst lib. 4. cap. 4. Tr. Conf. Art 30 Dic Ecclesiae to the whole Church whereof persons not in Orders are a part and so executed upon the incestuous person if wee referre the yee in the fifth Chapter in the fi●st to the Corinth ver 4. to the All in the first Chapter vers 2 became by the lesse diverted diligence of the Ministry executed and so in time appropriated to themselves Church-assemblies were usually in g Acts 15. ●6 Act. 20.7 Cities as most populous and civill and to this service choyse men were elected from the vulgar to represent them and for this use were Elders ordained by h Titus 1.5 Titus in every City for though all the ministry were i 1 Pet. 5.1 Elders yet all that were k 1 Tim. 5.17 Elders were not of the ministry but helpes in government 1 Cor. 12.28 In such assemblies were persons most eminently grave elected to precede to state questions collect the sence declare the sentence c. So l Acts 1.15 Peter when 't was lotted for Matthias m Acts 15.13 Iames at Hierusalem and n Gal. 2.7 Paul the chiefe Apostle of the Gentiles Where such person had the primacy of Order not dignity or power o Mat. 23.8 Be not ye called Rabbi for one is your master even Christ and all ye are brethren Ful. Annot. Tit. 1. Sect. 2. In proces of time this president or primus ordine being reverenc'd for his gravity and especially apply'd to for his constant presence and dispatch upon the negligence of his assistance assumes a Soveraignty in jurisdiction and usurps it with the stile Episcopus superintendent by us sometimes Englisht a 1 Tim. 3.2 1 Tit 7. Bishop sometimes b Acts 20.28 3. Rep. D. cha Norwich overseer This Bishop for his more repute associates a consistory by the name of Chapter or Prebends quia praeberent auxilium Episcopo who resenting it as matter more of toyle then honour or profit which soly accrued to the Bishop are soone out-diligenc'd and to this day they retain only and that pro * 25 H. 8. 20 Magdeb. Cent 11. c. 7. Quum vero luc Evágelii in una civitate accensa c forma his election and confirmation of his grants From these Cities where was the Cathedra of the Bishop the Pagi or lesser Townes adjacent were illightned and the devotion of pious Christians there erecting and endowing Churches those Churches were supply'd as Colonyes from the City and acknowledg'd such City whence they had their light the mother Church and consulted with the officers therof in controversies and causes Ecclesiasticall This assistance the Bishop with his consistory or counsell condiscends to at first Ex charitate aedificandi studio from a holy desire to edifye but continuance of such address●s swells the Bishop with ambition and Imperii gratia he substitutes all those villages which so resorted to him to be His Dioces and this about * A D. 325. three hundred years after the Passion towed into a canon at the * Aen. Sil. Epi. 301. Nicen councell The Bishop thus being sot'd above his Presbitery an emulation springs among the Bishops * Confirm in concil Co●stanti Can. 2. As the same councell the