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city_n bishop_n church_n ordain_v 4,727 4 9.0001 4 false
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A70471 A treatise of the episcopacy, liturgies, and ecclesiastical ceremonies of the primitive times and of the mutations which happened to them in the succeeding ages gathered out of the works of the ancient fathers and doctors of the church / by John Lloyd, B.D., presbyter of the church of North-Mimmes in Hertfordshire. Lloyd, John, Presbyter of the Church of North-Mimmes. 1660 (1660) Wing L2655A; ESTC R21763 79,334 101

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translation_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a say_v the_o father_n of_o that_o synod_n for_o the_o choropiscopi_n country_n or_o village_n bishop_n not_o for_o the_o presbyter_n of_o the_o city_n to_o ordain_v presbyter_n or_o deacon_n unless_o that_o be_v commit_v to_o they_o by_o the_o bishop_n be_v absent_a in_o another_o diocese_n by_o his_o letter_n and_o therefore_o the_o church_n decree_v constitute_v episcopacy_n abridge_v the_o presbyter_n whether_o divide_o or_o conjunct_o consider_v but_o only_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o power_n sure_o it_o must_v be_v believe_v that_o no_o ordination_n will_v be_v make_v by_o the_o apostle_n excel_v the_o ordination_n which_o our_o saviour_n celebrate_v breathe_v upon_o his_o apostle_n etc._n etc._n and_o give_v they_o a_o commission_n to_o teach_v etc._n etc._n with_o promise_n to_o be_v with_o they_o unto_o the_o world_n end_n whereby_o the_o presbyter_n be_v virtual_o ordain_v and_o comissionated_a astru_o as_o the_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o receive_v thereby_o as_o much_o power_n as_o they_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o kind_n and_o nature_n which_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o the_o exercise_n of_o some_o part_n of_o it_o may_v be_v take_v from_o many_o of_o the_o person_n ordain_v but_o some_o perhaps_o may_v say_v that_o christ_n in_o that_o ordination_n ordain_v in_o the_o apostle_n some_o as_o elder_a brethren_n and_o other_o as_o the_o young_a yet_o hence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o kind_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o ordination_n be_v the_o same_o in_o all_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o father_n be_v in_o all_o his_o son_n and_o that_o only_o a_o principallity_n in_o the_o have_v and_o exercise_n of_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n which_o be_v grant_v other_o may_v say_v far_o that_o christ_n in_o ordain_v the_o apostle_n do_v virtual_o ordain_v some_o as_o the_o son_n of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o other_o as_o their_o grandchild_n if_o this_o can_v be_v well_o prove_v it_o will_v 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twelve_o successor_n of_o peter_n polycrates_n who_o be_v 65_o year_n in_o the_o lord_n when_o he_o write_v his_o epistle_n unto_o victor_n bishop_n of_o rome_n concern_v the_o time_n of_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o pàsche_n which_o be_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 197_o whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o begin_v to_o flourish_v about_o 50_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o john_n the_o apostle_n if_o not_o much_o soon_o if_o he_o be_v come_v to_o year_n of_o discretion_n before_o his_o baptism_n polycrates_n i_o say_v who_o be_v so_o near_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n say_v that_o he_o be_v the_o eight_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n now_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o victor_n a_o bishop_n have_v the_o pre-eminence_n over_o the_o presbyter_n in_o every_o church_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v consequent_a that_o polycrates_n by_o the_o seven_o bishop_n precede_v he_o in_o ephesus_n mean_v not_o single_a presbyter_n but_o such_o 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etc._n that_o the_o very_a patriarch_n when_o he_o come_v to_o egypt_n be_v by_o some_o compel_v to_o adore_v serapis_n by_o other_o to_o adore_v christ_n that_o they_o which_o say_v themselves_o to_o be_v bishop_n of_o christ_n be_v devote_v to_o serapis_n it_o seem_v this_o emperor_n have_v take_v notice_n that_o christian_n have_v ecclesiastical_a officer_n whereof_o some_o were-called_n presbyter_n some_o call_v bishop_n and_o perhaps_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n be_v over_o all_o egypt_n etc._n etc._n and_o bishop_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o call_v he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o like_a civil_a magistrate_n patriarch_n which_o be_v afterward_o use_v by_o christian_n in_o a_o like_a sense_n but_o too_o much_o have_v be_v say_v to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v ordain_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o the_o principal_a authority_n in_o every_o church_n shall_v be_v in_o one_o presbyter_n advance_v above_o and_o over_o the_o rest_n unto_o who_o in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n be_v make_v proper_a this_o truth_n be_v so_o clear_a and_o write_v as_o it_o be_v with_o capital_a or_o uncial_a letter_n in_o the_o writing_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_n that_o he_o that_o run_v may_v read_v it_o in_o they_o in_o the_o next_o place_n it_o shall_v be_v consider_v whether_o that_o ordinance_n constitute_v episcopacy_n make_v in_o the_o apostolical_a time_n be_v not_o in_o proper_a sense_n a_o apostolical_a constitution_n 7._o sect._n 7._o and_o if_o so_o whether_o therefore_o it_o be_v unalterable_a but_o that_o this_o matter_n may_v be_v better_o understand_v it_o be_v convenient_a first_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o authority_n and_o power_n give_v to_o the_o bishop_n what_o it_o be_v and_o how_o ample_a in_o those_o time_n 17._o de_fw-fr baptism_n c._n 17._o tertullian_n give_v we_o some_o information_n in_o this_o point_n when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o chief_a priest_n which_o be_v the_o bishop_n have_v the_o right_n or_o power_n of_o give_v baptism_n then_o the_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n but_o not_o without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o church_n which_o remain_v safe_a peace_n be_v safe_a maintain_v for_o the_o understanding_n of_o this_o we_o must_v consider_v that_o where_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n of_o preach_v baptise_v etc._n etc._n in_o such_o place_n and_o among_o such_o person_n be_v not_o by_o some_o ordinance_n of_o the_o church_n determine_v to_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a presbyter_n there_o it_o pertain_v to_o the_o bishop_n to_o do_v it_o and_o not_o to_o any_o other_o without_o his_o leave_n yea_o the_o very_a ordinance_n and_o canon_n can_v not_o be_v make_v without_o his_o consent_n and_o authority_n as_o their_o principal_a author_n under_o christ_n 1._o in_o epist_n ad_fw-la titum_fw-la c._n 1._o for_o as_o hierom_n say_v the_o whole_a care_n of_o the_o church_n
like_a successor_n of_o peter_n church_n but_o to_o our_o heart_n unspeakable_a grief_n we_o speak_v it_o the_o gold_n be_v become_v dim_a the_o most_o fine_a gold_n be_v change_v the_o holy_a city_n be_v become_v a_o harlot_n o_o that_o she_o will_v return_v to_o her_o first_o husband_n that_o we_o may_v return_v to_o she_o there_o be_v peter_n chair_n where_o peter_n preach_n be_v sincere_o imitate_v that_o be_v peter_n church_n which_o imitate_v her_o faith_n and_o holiness_n which_o when_o rome_n shall_v do_v she_o shall_v recover_v her_o precedency_n of_o succession_n thus_o peter_n have_v a_o primacy_n among_o the_o apostle_n but_o no_o superiority_n of_o command_n over_o they_o all_o pastor_n be_v in_o he_o first_o and_o secondary_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n 21._o de_fw-fr dignitate_fw-la sacerd._n c._n 2._o jo._n 21._o peter_n say_v ambrose_n do_v not_o alone_o receive_v the_o sheep_n but_o receive_v they_o with_o we_o and_o we_o receive_v they_o with_o he_o christ_n in_o the_o apostle_n give_v unto_o all_o pastor_n the_o power_n of_o ordain_v pastor_n because_o he_o give_v they_o the_o key_n to_o be_v convey_v to_o successor_n but_o the_o power_n of_o appoint_v who_o among_o the_o presbyter_n shall_v exercise_v they_o and_o how_o and_o who_o among_o they_o shall_v be_v governor_n of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o key_n be_v not_o convey_v with_o the_o key_n to_o all_o pastor_n in_o the_o apostolical_a ordination_n because_o it_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o extraordinary_a office_n of_o the_o apostle_n either_o to_o leave_v that_o to_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o church_n and_o ordinary_a pastor_n to_o order_n or_o to_o settle_v it_o in_o one_o presbyter_n assist_v with_o the_o college_n of_o presbyter_n or_o otherwise_o as_o the_o holy_a ghost_n shall_v guide_v they_o we_o may_v not_o think_v that_o our_o saviour_n do_v give_v unto_o every_o presbyter_n power_n to_o ordain_v preach_v administer_v the_o sacrament_n excommunicate_a or_o absolve_v at_o his_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n without_o any_o appointment_n of_o a_o flock_n or_o call_v he_o to_o account_v of_o his_o stewardship_n etc._n etc._n for_o this_o be_v against_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n unless_o god_n have_v give_v unto_o every_o presbyter_n wisdom_n and_o a_o will_v which_o can_v not_o err_v in_o the_o orderly_a use_n of_o the_o key_n as_o he_o give_v unto_o the_o apostle_n without_o which_o extraordinary_a grace_n the_o house_n of_o god_n in_o that_o case_n have_v be_v full_a of_o disorder_n and_o confusion_n which_o christ_n will_v not_o permit_v if_o the_o power_n of_o dispose_v and_o govern_v the_o act_n of_o ordination_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o act_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o presbyter_n by_o our_o saviour_n the_o apostle_n and_o universal_a church_n have_v never_o deprive_v the_o college_n of_o that_o authority_n wherefore_o as_o the_o first_o plant_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v proper_a to_o the_o apostle_n so_o the_o constitute_n of_o the_o form_n of_o government_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o act_n of_o ordination_n and_o the_o key_n be_v commit_v only_o to_o their_o trust_n and_o it_o be_v very_o congruous_a that_o christ_n will_v not_o determine_v the_o form_n of_o the_o government_n of_o his_o church_n and_o pastor_n thereof_o before_o his_o ascension_n into_o heaven_n and_o the_o take_v full_a possession_n of_o his_o government_n and_o kingdom_n at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o his_o father_n the_o apostle_n plant_v the_o church_n after_o this_o manner_n when_o god_n have_v bless_v their_o ministry_n in_o city_n and_o considerable_a town_n and_o in_o the_o country_n adjacent_a in_o the_o conversion_n of_o many_o to_o god_n they_o constitute_v one_o congregation_n or_o church_n of_o all_o the_o convert_v in_o that_o city_n or_o good_a town_n and_o the_o country_n about_o it_o so_o order_v ecclesiastical_a corporation_n as_o might_n as_o much_o as_o can_v be_v best_o agree_v with_o the_o civil_a corporation_n and_o their_o division_n for_o the_o feed_n of_o which_o church_n they_o ordain_v pastor_n and_o those_o many_o in_o every_o city-church_n sacerdotem_fw-la ubi_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la nisi_fw-la ubi_fw-la virga_fw-la &_o gratia_fw-la floret_fw-la sacerdotalis_fw-la ambros_n de_fw-fr isaac_n &_o anima_fw-la c._n 7._o es_fw-ge hier._n contra_fw-la lucifer_n ecclesia_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la quoenon_fw-mi habet_fw-la sacerdotem_fw-la in_o which_o they_o leave_v the_o college_n of_o presbyter_n governor_n both_o of_o the_o pastor_n individual_o consider_v and_o the_o whole_a flock_n yet_o with_o and_o under_o themselves_o or_o their_o vicegerent_n as_o precedent_n when_o either_o of_o they_o be_v present_a but_o within_o a_o short_a time_n when_o christianity_n be_v much_o spread_v in_o several_a nation_n and_o many_o city-churche_n be_v grow_v populous_a so_o that_o they_o have_v many_o lesser_a church_n under_o they_o and_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o vicegerent_n can_v be_v present_a but_o in_o very_a few_o in_o comparison_n of_o the_o far_o great_a number_n which_o want_v their_o society_n the_o college_n in_o these_o begin_v to_o be_v divide_v among_o themselves_o and_o to_o divide_v the_o church_n which_o cause_v the_o apostle_n guide_v thereto_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n to_o consent_v to_o a_o change_n of_o the_o government_n which_o be_v by_o the_o college_n body_n without_o a_o head_n and_o so_o apt_a to_o swerve_v in_o rule_v populous_a church_n into_o a_o precedent_n in_o every_o church_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o pastor_n together_o with_o the_o college_n of_o the_o city_n and_o best_a presbyter_n as_o his_o senate_n and_o counsellor_n and_o then_o both_o the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n or_o apostolical_a helper_n which_o be_v extraordinary_a bishop_n become_v ordinary_a bishop_n to_o be_v succeed_v by_o other_o and_o these_o last_o be_v like_o our_o archbishop_n have_v many_o bishop_n under_o they_o as_o titus_n in_o crect_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o apostle_n be_v like_o our_o primate_fw-la but_z of_o high_a authority_n and_o have_v more_o archbishop_n under_o they_o here_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o the_o original_a occasion_n of_o episcopacy_n do_v very_o much_o commend_v it_o it_o be_v introduce_v to_o heal_v the_o evil_a of_o schism_n and_o by_o prevent_v it_o for_o time_n to_o come_v to_o secure_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o it_o have_v and_o will_v be_v the_o more_o acceptable_a to_o the_o church_n because_o it_o be_v institute_v or_o confirm_v by_o the_o apostle_n at_o their_o desire_n unto_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n benediction_n and_o prayer_n which_o be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o ordination_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n many_o ceremony_n be_v in_o time_n add_v some_o soon_o some_o late_a which_o serve_v to_o make_v a_o clear_a manifestation_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n receive_v in_o and_o by_o they_o which_o additional_a ceremony_n in_o time_n become_v occasion_n of_o foul_a mistake_n some_o make_v the_o addition_n to_o be_v the_o essence_n of_o the_o ordination_n or_o part_v thereof_o other_o multiply_a the_o ordination_n of_o the_o apostle_n according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o kind_n of_o the_o power_n which_o they_o in_o very_a deed_n receive_v but_o in_o one_o ordination_n although_o iterate_v for_o some_o special_a reason_n when_o the_o schoolman_n begin_v to_o write_v they_o find_v the_o roman_a court_n full_a of_o corrupt_a doctrine_n which_o they_o think_v themselves_o bind_v to_o maintain_v mistake_v &_o miscal_v the_o evil_n good_a and_o the_o good_a evil_n they_o find_v in_o the_o ordination_n of_o a_o presbyter_n the_o patene_n with_o bread_n and_o the_o cup_n with_o the_o wine_n both_o unconsecrated_a to_o be_v deliver_v unto_o the_o party_n to_o be_v ordain_v with_o these_o word_n speak_v by_o the_o bishop_n 24._o cont._n florent_fw-la sotus_n in_o 4._o d._n 24._o &_o major_a &_o tho._n in_o 4._o d._n 24._o viz._n take_v power_n to_o offer_v etc._n etc._n which_o ceremony_n add_v to_o that_o ordination_n about_o the_o year_n 700_o as_o be_v probable_a some_o schoolman_n and_o also_o pope_n eugenius_n the_o four_o affirm_v to_o be_v the_o matter_n and_o form_n of_o the_o consecration_n of_o a_o presbyter_n make_v the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n with_o the_o word_n receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n etc._n etc._n to_o belong_v only_o to_o the_o solemnity_n thereof_o and_o not_o to_o be_v essential_a to_o it_o against_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o antiquity_n other_o maintain_v the_o delivery_n of_o the_o patene_n with_o bread_n 9_o scotus_n in_o 4._o d._n 24._o vasq_fw-la in_o 3._o disp_n 239._o bellar._n de_fw-fr sacramento_fw-la ord_n i._o 1._o c._n 9_o and_o the_o cup_n with_o wine_n in_o it_o together_o with_o the_o say_a word_n speak_v by_o the_o bishop_n to_o be_v one_o part_n of_o the_o ordination_n and_o the_o imposition_n of_o
belong_v unto_o the_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v to_o see_v that_o all_o the_o presbyter_n do_v their_o duty_n assign_v to_o they_o and_o that_o the_o ministerial_a act_n not_o allot_v to_o any_o special_a presbyter_n be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o bishop_n himself_o or_o by_o he_o who_o he_o will_v appoint_v to_o do_v they_o hierom_n mention_n one_o thing_n proper_a to_o a_o bishop_n evagri●m_fw-la epist_n ad_fw-la evagri●m_fw-la what_o do_v a_o bishop_n say_v he_o except_v ordination_n which_o a_o presbyter_n do_v not_o do_v where_o he_o make_v ordination_n of_o presbytery_n to_o be_v the_o proper_a work_n of_o a_o bishop_n which_o the_o presbyter_n be_v not_o to_o perform_v except_o perhaps_o in_o the_o bishop_n place_n and_o by_o his_o commission_n in_o some_o case_n of_o necessity_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o not_o that_o the_o presbyter_n have_v no_o hand_n in_o ordination_n but_o that_o the_o principal_a act_n in_o it_o 3._o can._n 3._o be_v only_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o four_o council_n of_o carthage_n say_v 656._o sed_fw-la sola_fw-la propter_fw-la auctoritatem_fw-la summo_fw-la sacerdot_n o_fw-la clericorum_fw-la ordinatio_fw-la &_o consecratio_fw-la reservata_fw-la est_fw-la ne_fw-fr a_fw-fr multis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la disciplina_fw-la vendicata_fw-la concordiam_fw-la solveret_fw-la scandala_fw-la geneventur_fw-la isid_n de_fw-fr eccl._n offic_n c._n 7._o can._n 5._o circa_fw-la a_o 656._o when_o a_o presbyter_n be_v ordain_v the_o bishop_n blessing_n he_o and_o hold_v his_o hand_n upon_o his_o head_n let_v the_o presbyter_n also_o which_o be_v present_a lay_v their_o hand_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o it_o follow_v in_o the_o four_o canon_n when_o a_o deacon_n be_v ordain_v let_v the_o bishop_n alone_o which_o bless_v he_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o his_o head_n because_o he_o be_v not_o consecrate_v to_o the_o priesthood_n but_o to_o a_o service_n where_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o the_o imposition_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o presbyter_n be_v a_o condition_n antecedent_n requisite_a to_o the_o consecration_n of_o a_o presbyter_n and_o so_o proper_a to_o it_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v use_v in_o the_o ordination_n of_o a_o deacon_n much_o less_o of_o any_o other_o inferior_a officer_n the_o blessing_n be_v the_o act_n in_o ordination_n which_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o second_o council_n of_o hisp●lis_n the_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n consecrate_v by_o a_o bishop_n who_o have_v sore_a eye_n can_v not_o read_v be_v depose_v from_o the_o degree_n which_o they_o have_v ill_o get_v a_o presbyter_n have_v contrary_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n read_v the_o benediction_n the_o bishop_n perform_v in_o the_o church_n the_o chief_a office_n of_o preach_v and_o administration_n of_o the_o communion_n if_o he_o please_v none_o other_o be_v to_o do_v either_o in_o his_o presence_n but_o by_o his_o call_n sometime_o to_o show_v his_o power_n or_o out_o of_o envy_n idleness_n or_o disdain_n he_o neither_o will_v himself_o exhort_v the_o people_n nor_o require_v a_o presbyter_n to_o do_v it_o clericorum_fw-la ad_fw-la nepotianum_fw-la de_fw-la vita_fw-la clericorum_fw-la which_o great_a fault_n hierom_n reprove_v in_o some_o church_n say_v he_o be_v a_o bad_a custom_n that_o the_o bishop_n be_v present_a the_o presbyter_n hold_v their_o peace_n as_o though_o the_o bishop_n envy_v or_o disdain_v to_o hear_v they_o some_o other_o thing_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n appropriate_v to_o the_o bishop_n but_o be_v not_o make_v so_o peculiar_a to_o he_o as_o ordination_n be_v nor_o be_v they_o all_o of_o they_o so_o ancient_a privilege_n nor_o of_o that_o weight_n for_o confirmation_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o they_o 4._o greg._n epist_n l._n 3._o ep._n 26._o conc._n carth._n 3._o c._n 32._o pseudambros_n in_o ep._n ad_fw-la eph._n c._n 4._o which_o in_o some_o case_n and_o place_n presbyter_n may_v and_o do_v usual_o perform_v the_o make_v of_o the_o chrism_n the_o sign_v of_o the_o baptize_v in_o the_o forehead_n with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n consecration_n of_o virgin_n of_o the_o altar_n etc._n etc._n be_v ceremony_n of_o less_o moment_n and_o some_o of_o they_o of_o a_o latter_a institution_n but_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o bishop_n have_v in_o some_o thing_n a_o propriety_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n ecclesiastical_a a_o principality_n yet_o the_o presbyter_n have_v a_o subordinate_a power_n ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a in_o the_o one_o and_o in_o the_o other_o for_o the_o bishop_n can_v ordain_v no_o presbyter_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o presbyter_n and_o the_o imposition_n of_o their_o hand_n cyprian_n affirm_v that_o the_o clergy_n of_o rome_n preside_v with_o cornelius_n their_o bishop_n cornelium_n cyprian_n ep._n ad_fw-la cornelium_n the_o four_o council_n of_o carthage_n prohibit_v the_o bishop_n to_o hear_v any_o man_n cause_n without_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o clergy_n and_o forbid_v he_o to_o give_v 23._o can._n 22._o can._n 23._o sell_v or_o change_v any_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n without_o consent_n and_o subscription_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o that_o there_o be_v not_o so_o great_a a_o distance_n between_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n as_o have_v of_o latter_a time_n be_v keep_v nor_o as_o be_v between_o a_o presbyter_n and_o a_o deacon_n 35._o can._n 34._o can._n 35._o do_v appear_v by_o some_o canon_n of_o the_o same_o ancient_a council_n which_o ordain_v that_o the_o bishop_n sit_v in_o any_o place_n suffer_v not_o a_o presbyter_n to_o stand_v and_o that_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n sit_v among_o the_o presbyter_n in_o a_o high_a seat_n but_o in_o the_o house_n must_v know_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o college_n or_o companion_n of_o the_o presbyter_n concern_v the_o distance_n between_o a_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n the_o canon_n of_o the_o synod_n say_v that_o a_o deacon_n be_v minister_v as_o well_o of_o the_o presbyter_n 21._o vide_fw-la conc._n nicenum_n c._n 14._o &_o arelat_n 1._o c._n 21._o as_o of_o the_o bishop_n that_o a_o deacon_n in_o the_o convention_n of_o the_o presbyter_n may_v speak_v only_o when_o he_o be_v ask_v and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o sit_v but_o when_o he_o be_v command_v by_o the_o presbyter_n 40._o can._n 37._o can._n 39_o can._n 40._o therefore_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o if_o after_o 300_o year_n since_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o apostle_n at_o which_o time_n the_o power_n of_o bishop_n be_v much_o enlarge_v there_o be_v no_o more_o difference_n between_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o presbyter_n the_o difference_n be_v far_o less_o at_o that_o time_n between_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o college_n of_o presbyter_n than_o the_o birth_n of_o popery_n have_v make_v between_o they_o 3._o esai_n c._n 3._o hierom_n call_v the_o college_n of_o presbyter_n the_o bishop_n senate_n intimate_v thereby_o that_o the_o bishop_n ought_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v ecclesiastical_a cause_n in_o the_o presence_n and_o with_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o his_o presbyter_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o 22._o l._n 3._o epist_n 22._o long_o before_o the_o time_n of_o st._n hierome_n the_o holy_a martyr_n cyprian_n have_v with_o consent_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o place_n where_o he_o than_o be_v be_v absent_a from_o his_o own_o city_n and_o presbyter_n ordain_v one_o a_o reader_n and_o another_o a_o subdeacon_n he_o excuse_v himself_o by_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o presbyter_n of_o his_o own_o cathedral_n say_v that_o nothing_o new_a be_v do_v by_o he_o in_o their_o absence_n but_o what_o be_v begin_v in_o their_o common_a council_n be_v promote_v by_o urgent_a necessity_n their_o council_n therefore_o that_o be_v requisite_a in_o so_o small_a a_o matter_n be_v much_o more_o necessary_a in_o matter_n of_o great_a weight_n it_o be_v opportune_a here_o to_o consider_v the_o famous_a question_n 8._o sect._n 8._o whether_o in_o the_o first_o twenty_o year_n of_o the_o apostle_n preach_v something_a more_a or_o less_o the_o whole_a care_n of_o the_o church_n do_v in_o common_a belong_v to_o the_o college_n of_o presbyter_n of_o every_o church_n where_o no_o apostle_n be_v present_a nor_o evangelist_n nor_o any_o supply_n the_o place_n of_o a_o apostle_n or_o do_v the_o care_n and_o government_n of_o every_o church_n except_o where_o some_o invincible_a hindrance_n withstand_v belong_v unto_o one_o as_o principal_a and_o head_n and_o to_o the_o presbyter_n only_o as_o his_o senate_n and_o counsellor_n the_o ancient_n vary_v in_o this_o point_n aerii_fw-la contra_fw-la haeres_fw-la aerii_fw-la epiphanius_n and_o some_o other_o affirm_v that_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v institute_v by_o the_o apostle_n distinct_a from_o the_o office_n of_o the_o apostle_n evangelist_n prophet_n and_o presbyter_n 2._o ultra_fw-la sacerdotium_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la gradus_fw-la ordinis_fw-la &_o tamen_fw-la intra_fw-la hunc_fw-la gradum_fw-la
of_o old_a condemn_v in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n under_o pretence_n of_o contumacy_n or_o the_o like_a but_o i_o be_o weary_a of_o rake_v in_o this_o puddle_n 87._o council_n aurelian_a 5._o c._n 2._o &_o leo._n epist_n 87._o where_o the_o many_o dependence_n upon_o those_o court_n seem_v to_o require_v exorbitance_n that_o every_o one_o may_v have_v a_o tolerable_a livelihood_n if_o the_o excrescency_n which_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o time_n make_v to_o adhere_v to_o the_o primitive_a episcopacy_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n restore_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i.e._n munus_fw-la baptizandi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n chrysost_o in_o 1_o cor._n hom_n 3._o but_o that_o our_o brethren_n who_o dislike_v the_o episcopacy_n in_o its_o present_a constitution_n and_o the_o more_o because_o they_o take_v a_o oath_n whether_o well_o or_o ill_o i_o let_v go_v to_o endeavour_v the_o abrogation_n of_o it_o will_v be_v abundant_o satisfy_v with_o the_o apostolical_a episcopacy_n where_o one_o be_v ordain_v for_o the_o union_n &_o strengthen_v of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o presbyter_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o which_o episcopacy_n they_o have_v take_v a_o former_a oath_n in_o the_o solemn_a protestation_n which_o as_o take_v lawful_o and_o in_o lawful_a thing_n make_v all_o contrary_a oath_n unlawful_a to_o be_v after_o either_o take_v or_o keep_v although_o the_o apostle_n ordain_v no_o govern_v elder_n beside_o the_o bishop_n and_o preach_v elder_n yet_o the_o primitive_a episcopacy_n will_v well_o bear_v that_o some_o lay_v elder_n be_v join_v to_o the_o presbytery_n and_o in_o every_o parish_n where_o fit_a person_n may_v be_v have_v to_o help_v the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n in_o the_o inspection_n of_o manner_n in_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o ignorant_a in_o brotherly_a admonition_n and_o teproof_n and_o in_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n of_o the_o scandalous_a offence_n to_o be_v proceed_v against_o in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a order_n and_o also_o to_o represent_v the_o people_n and_o vote_n for_o they_o where_o their_o consent_n be_v requisite_a here_o i_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v note_v that_o when_o i_o speak_v of_o presbyter_n which_o be_v the_o senate_n of_o the_o ancient_a bishop_n 54._o conc._n neocaesar_n cum_fw-la ep._n 7._o zachariae_fw-la papae_fw-la ad_fw-la bonifac._n c._n 4._o etc._n etc._n 15._o et_fw-fr council_n melden_v a_o 845._o c._n 54._o i_o understand_v not_o all_o and_o every_o one_o subject_n unto_o the_o bishop_n but_o the_o more_o ancient_a grave_a pious_a learned_a discreet_a and_o moderate_a of_o they_o for_o such_o be_v the_o city_n presbyter_n in_o the_o old_a time_n which_o alone_o usual_o and_o most_o be_v the_o bishop_n assessor_n in_o the_o spiritual_a judicature_n and_o which_o therefore_o in_o some_o place_n and_o special_o in_o rome_n obtain_v the_o name_n of_o cardinal_n presbyter_n some_o dislike_n the_o civil_a honour_n wherewith_o godly_a king_n have_v dignify_v our_o reverend_a prelate_n 13._o sect._n 13._o true_o if_o the_o take_n of_o it_o have_v make_v they_o less_o able_a to_o fulfil_v the_o office_n of_o preach_v the_o gospel_n or_o do_v widen_v the_o distance_n between_o they_o and_o the_o presbyter_n or_o make_v they_o less_o accessible_a by_o or_o condescend_v to_o their_o flock_n or_o eclipse_v the_o veneration_n due_a to_o their_o con-presbyters_a or_o involve_v they_o in_o civil_a affair_n which_o all_o the_o ancient_a canon_n forbid_v the_o addition_n of_o that_o honour_n be_v not_o to_o be_v like_v but_o it_o be_v evident_a enough_o to_o the_o eye_n of_o every_o impartial_a judgement_n and_o the_o life_n of_o many_o most_o holy_a bishop_n have_v make_v it_o good_a that_o if_o any_o of_o these_o evil_n happen_v from_o the_o receive_n of_o that_o dignity_n as_o too_o often_o have_v be_v see_v it_o proceed_v from_o the_o evil_n of_o the_o person_n and_o not_o from_o the_o innocent_a honour_n which_o w●s_v confer_v upon_o they_o by_o pious_a prince_n out_o of_o their_o love_n to_o ch●●●●_n and_o his_o ambassador_n the_o better_a to_o preserve_v they_o from_o the_o contempt_n of_o the_o wicked_a who_o regard_v no_o goodness_n beside_o the_o civil_a and_o worldly_a and_o to_o enable_v the_o better_a to_o maintain_v the_o great_a interest_n which_o in_o civil_a thing_n belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a estate_n and_o that_o the_o great_a council_n of_o a_o christian_a kingdom_n shall_v not_o sit_v without_o give_v the_o ambassador_n of_o christ_n a_o honourable_a place_n and_o privilege_n among_o they_o that_o in_o they_o christ_n may_v be_v see_v to_o be_v the_o more_o present_a and_o their_o ready_a spiritual_a council_n may_v prevent_v some_o proceed_n not_o well_o agree_v with_o the_o interest_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n which_o without_o they_o may_v more_o easy_o happen_v but_o what_o be_v do_v in_o a_o heat_n may_v be_v undo_v in_o a_o mild_a temper_n irenaeus_n who_o be_v bear_v within_o very_a few_o year_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o apostle_n say_v that_o the_o church_n nourish_v such_o presbyter_n of_o who_o the_o prophet_n say_v i_o will_v give_v thy_o prince_n in_o peace_n and_o thy_o bishop_n in_o righteousness_n where_o this_o ancient_a father_n do_v show_v that_o bishop_n be_v prince_n and_o so_o do_v hierom_n upon_o the_o place_n the_o prophet_n say_v he_o call_v the_o future_a prince_n of_o the_o church_n bishop_n interpret_v esa_n 60.17_o secund_n 70._o interpret_v it_o be_v then_o very_a congruous_a that_o the_o christian_a king_n set_v over_o these_o ecclesiastical_a prince_n and_o by_o their_o ministry_n make_v partaker_n of_o the_o celestial_a dignity_n shall_v in_o a_o certain_a way_n of_o retribution_n dignify_v they_o with_o some_o eminent_a degree_n of_o civil_a honour_n which_o can_v be_v well_o support_v without_o some_o proportionable_a revenue_n the_o holy_a scripture_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v a_o more_o bless_a thing_n to_o give_v then_o to_o receive_v sure_o god_n will_v have_v every_o of_o the_o presbyter_n of_o the_o church_n enable_v for_o that_o bless_a work_n of_o give_v over_z and_o above_o a_o convenient_a maintenance_n for_o wife_n and_o child_n which_o the_o apostle_n suppose_v to_o be_v in_o their_o family_n for_o who_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o provide_v or_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o same_o apostle_n to_o be_v deem_v to_o have_v deny_v the_o faith_n and_o to_o be_v worse_o than_o infidel_n and_o if_o every_o presbyter_n ought_v to_o be_v thus_o provide_v for_o if_o possible_a then_o the_o elder_a brethren_n shall_v have_v a_o double_a portion_n beside_o the_o proportion_n which_o their_o civil_a dignity_n do_v require_v and_o where_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n be_v endue_v with_o more_o excellent_a ministerial_a gift_n it_o be_v very_o convenient_a they_o shall_v have_v a_o large_a measure_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o instrument_n requisite_a for_o the_o fu●l_a exercise_n of_o their_o more_o excel_a virtue_n what_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o reverend_a bishop_n be_v i_o do_v not_o know_v but_o i_o have_v good_a reason_n to_o assure_v i_o that_o it_o be_v not_o excessive_a at_o which_o any_o will_v grudge_n or_o envy_n except_o the_o sacrilegious_a trucker_n which_o will_v have_v the_o reverend_a clergy_n live_v upon_o their_o leave_n and_o scrap_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o maintenance_n of_o many_o hundred_o of_o presbyter_n be_v so_o small_a that_o they_o can_v scarce_o feed_v and_o clothe_v their_o family_n so_o that_o when_o they_o die_v many_o hospital_n may_v be_v fill_v with_o their_o poor_a wife_n and_o child_n and_o if_o no_o better_a provision_n be_v make_v for_o the_o poor_a cure_n and_o vicarage_n it_o be_v a_o eminent_a work_n of_o charity_n to_o erect_v and_o endow_v hospital_n proper_a to_o poor_a minister_n wife_n and_o child_n this_o starve_a of_o christ_n ambassador_n be_v the_o shame_n and_o great_a sin_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o now_o it_o be_v the_o hope_n and_o expectation_n of_o all_o good_a man_n that_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n and_o the_o most_o honourable_a house_n of_o parliament_n will_v provide_v a_o remedy_n for_o this_o miserable_a disease_n of_o the_o church_n for_o it_o be_v only_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o can_v sure_o sweet_o and_o full_o cure_v it_o there_o be_v not_o a_o few_o who_o complain_v against_o the_o canonical_a oath_n 14._o sect._n 14._o concern_v which_o i_o can_v find_v no_o mention_n until_o about_o the_o year_n 813._o wherein_n the_o father_n of_o the_o second_o council_n of_o cabilon_n say_v it_o be_v speak_v of_o certain_a of_o our_o brethren_n that_o they_o compel_v they_o who_o they_o be_v to_o ordain_v to_o swear_v that_o they_o will_v do_v nothing_o
whosoever_v sin_n you_o remit_v they_o shall_v be_v remit_v thus_o far_o hierome_n the_o power_n promise_v unto_o st._n peter_n in_o matth._n ch_z 16._o and_o the_o power_n give_v unto_o the_o apostle_n when_o our_o saviour_n breathe_v upon_o they_o and_o say_v receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o power_n mention_v in_o the_o 18_o chap._n of_o st._n matthew_n suppose_v before_o give_v or_o to_o be_v in_o a_o special_a manner_n give_v in_o time_n to_o come_v be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o power_n praelat_fw-la chrysost_n de_fw-fr sacerdotio_fw-la l._n 3._o ambros_n l._n 1._o de●●aenit_fw-la c._n 1._o &_o 6._o hier._n ad_fw-la heliod_n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la solit_fw-la athanas_n serm_n in_o illud_fw-la p●●ofecti_fw-la in_o pagum_fw-la etc._n etc._n cypr._n de_fw-fr simplicit_fw-la praelat_fw-la and_o so_o take_v to_o be_v by_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n which_o they_o do_v unanimous_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v give_v unto_o the_o apostle_n both_o in_o right_n and_o possession_n as_o to_o the_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o power_n before_o christ_n death_n although_o there_o be_v some_o seem_a variety_n among_o they_o concern_v the_o punct_a of_o time_n before_o his_o death_n wherein_o christ_n give_v they_o declarative_o unto_o they_o and_o the_o immediate_a subject_n to_o who_o they_o be_v give_v consider_v their_o saying_n concern_v this_o matter_n and_o compare_v they_o together_o and_o so_o expound_v they_o that_o they_o may_v agree_v with_o the_o scripture_n and_o among_o themselves_o these_o follow_a assertion_n may_v be_v gather_v from_o they_o first_o they_o do_v not_o deny_v the_o say_v power_n to_o have_v be_v give_v as_o to_o their_o essential_o unto_o the_o apostle_n when_o he_o call_v they_o to_o the_o apostleship_n and_o give_v they_o the_o name_n of_o apostle_n for_o they_o can_v not_o think_v that_o christ_n give_v they_o the_o name_n of_o the_o office_n without_o the_o office_n itself_o and_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o apostle_n preach_v and_o baptize_v before_o the_o promise_n of_o they_o be_v make_v unto_o peter_n they_o receive_v with_o the_o name_n of_o apostle_n the_o power_n to_o minister_v all_o the_o doctrine_n and_o mean_n of_o salvation_n which_o christ_n intend_v in_o due_a time_n to_o deliver_v unto_o they_o 26.16_o act._n 1.24_o 25._o act._n 26.16_o and_o therefore_o when_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v institute_v they_o need_v not_o a_o new_a ordination_n but_o only_o a_o signification_n of_o christ_n pleasure_n that_o they_o shall_v use_v the_o power_n before_o give_v they_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o this_o ordinance_n which_o be_v but_o a_o extension_n of_o the_o power_n to_o a_o new_a object_n second_o they_o agree_v 93._o chrysost_n in_o joh._n hom_n 85._o cyprian_a de_fw-fr simplicit_fw-la praelatoruus_fw-la aug._n de_fw-fr trinitate_fw-la &_o civitate_fw-la dei_fw-la c._n 4._o &_o quaest_n ex_fw-la vet_z &_o novi_fw-la testam_fw-la c._n 93._o that_o all_o the_o apostle_n receive_v those_o power_n when_o our_o saviour_n breathe_v upon_o they_o etc._n etc._n and_o that_o this_o be_v a_o solemn_a ordination_n of_o they_o give_v they_o more_o grace_n to_o accompany_v their_o ministry_n than_o they_o have_v in_o their_o first_o call_n and_o less_o solemn_a ordination_n or_o in_o the_o subsequent_a manifestation_n thereof_o before_o his_o death_n this_o be_v the_o more_o proper_a ordination_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o full_a original_n and_o seminal_a tradition_n of_o the_o ministerial_a power_n whereby_o all_o future_a ordination_n of_o the_o like_a kind_n be_v sanctify_v and_o for_o these_o cause_v our_o saviour_n iterate_v their_o ordination_n to_o the_o pastoral_n extraordinary_a and_o ordinary_a office_n and_o the_o rather_o lest_o his_o death_n may_v be_v think_v to_o have_v make_v void_a their_o first_o more_o secret_a and_o covert_a ordination_n some_o late_a writer_n think_v that_o christ_n lest_o his_o ascension_n into_o heaven_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v nullify_v the_o second_o ordination_n do_v ordain_v the_o apostle_n the_o three_o time_n in_o the_o day_n of_o pentecost_n 9_o hier._n epist_n ad_fw-la hedib_n q._n 9_o but_o it_o be_v more_o likely_a that_o he_o do_v then_o only_o complete_a their_o ordination_n in_o the_o measure_n of_o extraordinary_a and_o ordinary_a gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n enable_v they_o and_o in_o they_o the_o succeed_a pastor_n for_o the_o better_a execution_n of_o their_o pastoral_a function_n three_o the_o father_n agree_v also_o in_o this_o that_o christ_n give_v equal_a power_n and_o authority_n unto_o all_o the_o apostle_n and_o make_v they_o all_o ministerial_a rock_n and_o fundation_n praelat_fw-la cyprian_a de_fw-fr simplicit_fw-la praelat_fw-la give_v unto_o they_o the_o key_n of_o the_o heavenly_a kingdom_n and_o give_v they_o with_o the_o key_n in_o their_o hand_n unto_o the_o church_n 18._o aug._n de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la domini_fw-la serm_fw-la 11._o &_o the_o doct_n christ_n l._n 1._o c._n 18._o for_o who_o aedification_n only_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n be_v to_o use_v they_o the_o eye_n be_v not_o more_o the_o body_n than_o pastor_n and_o their_o key_n be_v the_o church_n and_o as_o the_o body_n can_v see_v but_o by_o the_o eye_n so_o the_o church_n can_v enter_v into_o heaven_n by_o any_o other_o member_n under_o christ_n of_o the_o mystical_a body_n without_o the_o service_n of_o the_o pastor_n open_v with_o their_o key_n the_o gate_n of_o heaven_n for_o she_o as_o the_o apostle_n be_v ministerial_a rock_n so_o be_v peter_n confession_n a_o instrumental_a rock_n and_o in_o a_o second_o place_n the_o confession_n and_o preach_v of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v so_o too_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o which_o rock_n the_o church_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o foundation_n the_o principal_a rock_n our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n 16._o hilar._n in_o math._n can._n 11._o matth._n 16._o yet_o peter_n confession_n be_v not_o without_o a_o great_a reward_n he_o have_v the_o first_o promise_n of_o the_o key_n to_o be_v give_v unto_o he_o after_o christ_n resurrection_n with_o the_o more_o abundant_a measure_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o he_o then_o receive_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n yet_o so_o that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o in_o order_n which_o receive_v they_o before_o the_o rest_n he_o have_v a_o name_n give_v he_o by_o our_o saviour_n from_o the_o principal_a rock_n virgin_n ambros_n serm_n 89._o cyprian_a de_fw-fr habiiu_fw-fr virgin_n he_o be_v make_v the_o first_o in_o order_n and_o head_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o first_o ministerial_a rock_n and_o his_o preach_n be_v make_v the_o first_o instrumental_a rock_n he_o be_v make_v the_o first_o preacher_n to_o and_o convertor_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o gentile_n antonianum_fw-la joh._n 10._o &_o ambros_n ser_fw-mi 47._o de_fw-fr petro_n vide_fw-la aug._n retract_v l._n 1._o c._n 21._o ambros_n de_fw-fr incarn_n dom._n sacramento_fw-la cypr._n nbi_fw-la sup_v &_o ad_fw-la antonianum_fw-la the_o apostle_n and_o pastor_n of_o the_o first_o christian_a church_n after_o christ_n ascension_n which_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o all_o other_o church_n and_o because_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o he_o have_v his_o choice_a and_o long_a residence_n in_o rome_n wherein_o by_o his_o ministry_n the_o gospel_n be_v first_o plant_v that_o church_n be_v count_v the_o princess_n of_o church_n the_o mother_n of_o church_n as_o he_o be_v account_v and_o call_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n all_o these_o privilege_n do_v serve_v to_o show_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o holy_a ministry_n and_o minister_n thereof_o and_o to_o commend_v unto_o all_o the_o son_n of_o the_o church_n the_o preservation_n of_o unity_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o charity_n there_o be_v many_o particular_a church_n of_o christ_n yet_o all_o but_o one_o church_n as_o peter_n church_n be_v one_o there_o be_v many_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n yet_o as_o peter_n be_v alone_o the_o apostle_n of_o the_o first_o church_n which_o represent_v all_o the_o succeed_a church_n 22._o basil_n constitut_o monast_n c._n 22._o so_o the_o many_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v one_o in_o peter_n and_o the_o ministry_n one_o in_o he_o and_o as_o the_o church_n and_o minister_n be_v one_o in_o their_o fountain_n and_o root_n so_o they_o ought_v to_o preserve_v the_o like_a unity_n among_o themselves_o the_o minister_n imitate_v the_o faithfulness_n of_o peter_n and_o the_o flock_n imitate_v the_o obedience_n and_o holiness_n of_o the_o church_n of_o peter_n if_o rome_n have_v persist_v in_o and_o content_v herself_o with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o not_o add_v thereto_o idolatry_n superstition_n and_o heresy_n we_o will_v glad_o have_v own_v and_o honour_v her_o bishop_n as_o the_o prime_a successor_n of_o peter_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o the_o
&_o l._n 4._o c._n ult_n hierom_n affirm_v that_o many_o thing_n which_o be_v by_o tradition_n observe_v in_o the_o church_n have_v usurp_v to_o themselves_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o divine_a law_n as_o in_o baptism_n to_o immerge_n the_o head_n thrice_o and_o then_o to_o taste_v the_o concord_n of_o milk_n and_o honey_n luciferianos_fw-la adversus_fw-la luciferianos_fw-la to_o signify_v infancy_n and_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o in_o all_o the_o pentecost_n not_o to_o pray_v kneel_v nor_o to_o fast_o constantine_n the_o great_a exhort_v all_o to_o embrace_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n concern_v the_o set_a time_n of_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n as_o a_o gift_n of_o god_n and_o a_o commandment_n send_v down_o from_o heaven_n 1570._o euseb_n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la constantini_n l._n 3._o c._n 18._o edit_fw-la basil_n 1570._o for_o whatsoever_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o holy_a council_n of_o bishop_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o divine_a will_n hierom_n in_o another_o place_n say_v let_v every_o one_o judge_v the_o precept_n of_o the_o ancient_n to_o be_v apostolical_a law_n 28._o hierom._n ep._n 28._o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v say_v leo_n bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o that_o every_o christian_a observance_n be_v of_o divine_a erudition_n and_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o church_n into_o a_o custom_n of_o devotion_n pentecost_n serm._n 2._o the_o jejun_n pentecost_n proceed_v from_o the_o apostolic_a tradition_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n the_o father_n use_n very_o frequent_o to_o affirm_v some_o institution_n or_o rite_n to_o be_v divine_a or_o apostolical_a because_o they_o seem_v a_o agreeable_a to_o and_o their_o lawfulness_n demonstrable_a by_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o gospel_n or_o apostolic_a epistle_n so_o the_o lend_v fast_o be_v by_o they_o say_v to_o be_v of_o apostolical_a and_o divine_a tradition_n because_o it_o seem_v a_o imitation_n of_o the_o fast_a of_o elias_n and_o of_o christ_n and_o monachism_n be_v affirm_v to_o be_v apostolic_a because_o it_o have_v a_o appearance_n of_o be_v a_o imitation_n of_o john_n the_o baptist_n damas_n amalar._n alcuin_n pontifical_a damas_n etc._n etc._n yet_o many_o ancient_a writer_n make_v pope_n telesphorus_n who_o flourish_v forty_o year_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o st._n john_n the_o apostle_n to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o quadragesimal_n fast_o although_o indeed_o it_o have_v a_o much_o late_a beginning_n and_o affirm_v paul_n and_o anthony_n to_o be_v the_o father_n of_o monachism_n so_o that_o many_o institute_n be_v count_v apostolic_a because_o some_o example_n or_o reason_n of_o the_o scripture_n do_v seem_v to_o warrant_v they_o whence_o hierom_n and_o other_o intimate_v pauli_n hierom._n in_o vita_fw-la pauli_n that_o episcopacy_n be_v institute_v in_o imitation_n of_o aaron_n and_o his_o son_n or_o of_o the_o apostle_n and_o 70_o disciple_n affirm_v bishop_n to_o be_v successor_n of_o aaron_n and_o the_o apostle_n and_o presbyter_n the_o successor_n of_o the_o son_n of_o aaron_n and_o of_o the_o 70_o disciple_n four_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a truth_n acknowledge_v by_o all_o the_o learned_a that_o the_o apostle_n be_v author_n as_o well_o of_o local_a and_o temporary_a or_o universal_a and_o temporary_a ordinance_n rite_n or_o ceremony_n as_o of_o universal_a and_o perpetual_a for_o they_o be_v inspire_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n infallible_o to_o discern_v both_o what_o the_o present_a condition_n although_o variable_a of_o some_o or_o all_o the_o church_n require_v and_o what_o upon_o reason_n arise_v from_o unvariable_a ground_n and_o circumstance_n be_v needful_a to_o be_v observe_v in_o all_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n polycarpus_n a_o hearer_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o by_o st._n john_n make_v bishop_n of_o smyrna_n celebrate_v the_o pasche_n in_o the_o fourteen_o moon_n and_o so_o do_v the_o rest_n of_o asia_n and_o some_o of_o the_o east_n observe_v it_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o jew_n move_v thereto_o by_o the_o countenance_n and_o example_n of_o st._n john_n the_o apostle_n but_o anicetus_n bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o flourish_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o polycarpus_n and_o general_o the_o church_n of_o the_o west_n keep_v the_o feast_n at_o another_o time_n and_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n induce_v thereto_o as_o they_o affirm_v by_o the_o tradition_n and_o example_n of_o st._n peter_n the_o apostle_n we_o can_v with_o reason_n and_o charity_n think_v that_o either_o polycarpus_n with_o the_o asian_o and_o east_n or_o anicetus_n with_o the_o western_a church_n iren._n apud_fw-la euseb_n &_o iren._n can_v be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o time_n when_o peter_n in_o the_o west_n or_o john_n in_o asia_n observe_v that_o feast_n polycarpus_n be_v a_o eye_n witness_n of_o what_o the_o apostle_n st._n john_n do_v and_o anicetus_n be_v a_o hearer_n of_o the_o hearer_n of_o clemens_n who_o be_v contemporary_a with_o the_o apostle_n st._n peter_n or_o that_o they_o will_v considerate_o speak_v and_o persevere_o maintain_v a_o untruth_n impute_v a_o fact_n to_o either_o apostle_n which_o he_o have_v not_o do_v especial_o see_v the_o untruth_n on_o either_o side_n may_v have_v be_v confute_v by_o a_o thousand_o witness_n wherefore_o we_o must_v judge_v this_o to_o be_v a_o evident_a example_n of_o a_o variable_a apostolic_a institution_n i_o may_v instance_n in_o part_n of_o the_o apostle_n decree_v in_o the_o 15_o chapter_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n of_o thing_n strangle_v and_o blood_n but_o lest_o i_o move_v scruple_n in_o weak_a conscience_n which_o they_o can_v easy_o be_v rid_v of_o i_o will_v only_o commend_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o judicious_a the_o judgement_n of_o some_o ancient_a writer_n quote_v in_o the_o margin_n 1318.1319.1320_o august_n contra_fw-la faustum_n l._n 32._o c._n 13._o et_fw-la tractcti_fw-la contra_fw-la graecos_fw-la in_o biblioth_n patr_n to_o 4._o pag._n 1308._o et_fw-la 1318.1319.1320_o there_o be_v many_o rite_n which_o the_o father_n hold_v to_o be_v apostolical_a which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o same_o father_n be_v in_o many_o place_n alter_v or_o neglect_v as_o the_o three_o immersion_n in_o baptism_n the_o repair_n of_o neighbour_n bishop_n to_o the_o people_n where_o a_o bishop_n be_v want_v there_o to_o ordain_v one_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o people_n not_o to_o fast_v in_o the_o day_n of_o pentecost_n and_o some_o other_o which_o prove_v that_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o those_o father_n the_o apostle_n guide_v by_o divine_a inspiration_n make_v some_o decree_v alterable_a and_o which_o be_v upon_o just_a reason_n according_o change_v or_o disuse_v and_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o apostle_n by_o divine_a motion_n be_v the_o primary_n author_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o not_o the_o church_n yet_o if_o it_o can_v appear_v to_o be_v a_o constitution_n build_v upon_o perpetual_a reason_n and_o in_o its_o nature_n independ_v upon_o variable_a circumstance_n it_o may_v possible_o be_v change_v by_o the_o church_n here_o it_o may_v be_v demand_v by_o what_o member_n of_o itself_o do_v the_o universal_a church_n abrogate_v the_o presbyterian_a and_o institute_v episcopal_a government_n and_o what_o power_n be_v take_v from_o the_o presbyter_n by_o that_o abrogation_n for_o answer_v to_o these_o demand_n we_o must_v distingnish_v between_o the_o power_n give_v to_o minister_n to_o do_v some_o thing_n as_o to_o preach_v baptize_v ordain_v pastor_n excomunicate_v absolve_v etc._n etc._n and_o second_o the_o free_a exercise_n of_o those_o act_n and_o three_o the_o regulation_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o they_o as_o to_o the_o person_n about_o who_o time_n when_o the_o place_n where_o the_o manner_n decency_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o regulation_n belong_v 1._o the_o make_n of_o law_n concern_v the_o due_a exercise_n of_o the_o power_n agreeable_a to_o the_o divine_a law_n and_o second_o the_o superintendent_o of_o the_o execution_n and_o three_o the_o executor_n of_o they_o as_o for_o the_o power_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o any_o of_o that_o be_v take_v from_o the_o presbyter_n or_o their_o college_n by_o the_o institution_n of_o episcopacy_n if_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o any_o part_n of_o it_o 13._o can_v 13._o that_o must_v be_v the_o ordain_v of_o presbyter_n but_o the_o council_n of_o ancyra_n seem_v to_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o power_n of_o ordain_v pastor_n do_v and_o do_v remain_v in_o they_o which_o they_o do_v exercise_n by_o the_o leave_n 4._o et_fw-fr synod_n antioch_n c._n 16._o vide_fw-la vasque_n in_o 3._o p._n disp_n 143._o c._n 4._o and_o in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o bishop_n which_o can_v not_o at_o his_o pleasure_n give_v they_o but_o suppose_v the_o power_n continue_v in_o they_o the_o word_n of_o the_o council_n be_v these_o according_a to_o the_o greek_a original_a and_o not_o their_o vulgar_a