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city_n bishop_n church_n diocese_n 4,020 4 11.1418 5 false
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A15512 A modest briefe discussion of some points taught by M. Doctour Kellison in his treatise of the ecclesiasticall hierarchy. By Nicholas Smyth Knott, Edward, 1582-1656. 1630 (1630) STC 25779; ESTC S102767 83,544 218

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sacrifict●●●tu●●xhibedus_n est●_n vobiscum_fw-la et_fw-fr not_z ●●eebat_fw-la pergere_fw-la siliceret_fw-la we_o tali_fw-la modo_fw-la filios_fw-la a_o patribus_fw-la nulla_fw-la necessit_fw-la at_o separaret_fw-la to_o who_o do_v you_o lean_v we_o mase_a able_a wretch_n whilst_o you_o go_v to_o receive_v your_o crown_n who_o shall_v give_v we_o the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n and_o loose_v we_o tie_v with_o the_o board_n of_o sin_n by_o the_o indulgence_n of_o reconciliation_n for_o to_o you_o it_o be_v say_v whatsoever_o you_o shall_v loose_v upon_o earth_n it_o shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heanen_n who_o shall_v bury_v we_o with_o solemn_a prayer_n when_o we_o shall_v die_v to_o who_o the_o rite_n of_o the_o acu●●●_n sacrifice_n be_v to_o be_v exhibit_v we_o may_v have_v go_v with_o you_o that_o so_o no_o necess●t●_n may_v separate_v the_o child_n from_o their_o father_n after_o this_o example_n m._n doctor_n say_v thus_o wherefore_o a●_n for_o other_o point_n of_o our_o faith_n we_o must_v die_v rather_o than_o deny_v they_o so_o we_o must_v die_v rather_o than_o a●●y_v the_o hierarchy_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v a_o point_n of_o faith_n 4_o his_o three_o example_n be_v out_o of_o orosius_n relate_v how_o the_o a●ian_a tyrant_n tr●samundus_n commance_v that_o the_o african_a bishop_n shall_v not_o ordain_v any_o more_o bishop_n in_o the_o place_n of_o those_o that_o die_v 10_o orosius_n 〈…〉_o ●_o 10_o the_o bishop_n consider_v that_o without_o bishop_n their_o church_n can_v not_o long_o subsist_v but_o will_v fall_v without_o any_o other_o persecution_n or_o violence_n use_v against_o they_o resolve_v to_o call_v a_o council_n and_o in_o that_o council_n all_o the_o bishop_n with_o one_o cons●●t_n decree_v notwithstanding_o the_o tyrant_n edict_n to_o the_o contrary_a to_o ordain_v bishop_n cogitantes_fw-la aut_fw-la regis_fw-la i●_n acund●am_fw-la siqua_fw-la forsan_fw-la existeret_fw-la mitigandam_fw-la quo_fw-la facilius_fw-la ordinat●●●suis_fw-la 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must_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la have_v a_o ordinary_a because_o by_o the_o divine_a law_n beside_o the_o supreme_a pastor_n there_o must_v be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n other_o ordinary_n and_o this_o be_v say_v concern_v such_o argument_n as_o m._n doctor_n have_v in_o his_o 14_o chapter_n let_v we_o now_o examine_v those_o of_o his_o 13._o chapter_n 17_o what_o he_o allege_v out_o of_o suarez_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o bishop_n speak_v in_o general_a can_v be_v alter_v by_o the_o church_n be_v most_o true_a only_o i_o wish_v m._n doctor_n have_v not_o so_o abrupt_o break_v of_o suarez_n his_o discourse_n who_o be_v to_o prove_v that_o in_o a_o monarchy_n there_o must_v be_v not_o only_o one_o supreme_a but_o also_o other_o inferior_a as_o it_o be_v prince_n of_o the_o church_n say_v thus_o the_o minor_a be_v declare_v both_o because_o a_o monarchy_n must_v have_v something_o admix_v of_o aristocracy_n because_o there_o must_v be_v in_o 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pastor_n &_o prince_n of_o the_o church_n if_o m._n doctor_n have_v not_o omit_v this_o re●s●_n imcane_n the_o amplitude_n and_o universality_n of_o christ_n church_n the_o reader_n may_v have_v see_v that_o what_o suarez_n affirm_v with_o all_o divines_n of_o the_o necessity_n to_o have_v some_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n in_o general_a can_v not_o be_v verify_v of_o the_o catholic_a church_n in_o england_n which_o be_v neither_o amplissima_fw-la nor_o universalissima_fw-la mostlarge_v nor_o most_o uneversall_a neither_o do_v the_o want_n of_o a_o bishop_n in_o england_n infer_v that_o the_o church_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o perfect_a monarchy_n govern_v by_o one_o supreme_a pastor_n &_o other_o inferior_a ecclesiastical_a prince_n in_o some_o part_n of_o it_o for_o england_n be_v not_o the_o whole_a world_n you_o see_v they_o that_o i_o have_v reason_n to_o wish_v suarez_n have_v be_v by_o m._n doctor_n cite_v not_o by_o half_n for_o he_o be_v entire_o cite_v make_v for_o we_o against_o he_o 18_o his_o example_n draw_v from_o the_o african_a church_n may_v be_v answer_v all_o at_o once_o if_o we_o consider_v first_o that_o example_n prove_v little_a unless_o we_o be_v sure_a that_o all_o circumstance_n concur_v alike_o and_o as_o those_o of_o africa_n can_v best_o judge_v what_o be_v fit_a for_o that_o church_n so_o english_a man_n can_v best_o tell_v how_o thing_n stand_v in_o england_n and_o what_o be_v most_o expedient_a for_o that_o church_n second_o it_o be_v clear_a their_o case_n be_v far_o different_a from_o we_o in_o england_n for_o the_o african_a bishop_n and_o people_n have_v open_a meeting_n yea_o the_o bishop_n celebrate_v counsel_n the_o catholck_n be_v many_o &_o public_a or_o rather_o the_o whole_a face_n of_o the_o country_n be_v catholic_a they_o have_v their_o know_a primate_n and_o other_o bishop_n and_o last_o which_o i_o desire_v the_o reader_n still_o to_o observe_v if_o there_o have_v not_o be_v bishop_n in_o africa_n their_o church_n will_v have_v whole_o f●yled_v because_o for_o ordain_v of_o priest_n they_o have_v no_o such_o mean_n as_o england_n by_o the_o merciful_a goodness_n of_o god_n and_o singular_a care_n of_o pope_n have_v have_v and_o still_o enjoy_v with_o such_o education_n for_o clergy_n man_n as_o god_n grant_v we_o may_v retain_v the_o like_a if_o england_n be_v catholic_a for_o other_o help_v also_o there_o be_v not_o betwixt_o africa_n and_o rome_n that_o intercourse_n which_o we_o now_o enjoy_v 19_o and_o by_o this_o last_o observation_n be_v answer_v a_o demand_n of_o m._n doctor_n in_o his_o 14._o chap._n num_fw-la 2._o why_o the_o pope_n and_o bishop_n in_o the_o primative_a church_n be_v so_o diligent_a in_o consecrate_v bishop_n ye●_n and_o make_v pope_n even_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o great_a persecution_n but_o that_o they_o think_v it_o be_v iuris_fw-la divini_fw-la that_o every_o church_n shall_v have_v its_o bishop_n the_o true_a reason_n be_v because_o in_o those_o time_n every_o country_n need_v his_o own_o bishop_n for_o ordain_v of_o priest_n and_o the_o like_a without_o which_o their_o church_n can_v not_o subsist_v &_o least_o of_o all_o can_v the_o universal_a catholic_a church_n subsist_v without_o a_o head_n the_o pope_n and_o i_o wonder_v at_o m._n doctor_n his_o yea_o and_o make_v pope_n in_o his_o foresay_a demand_n as_o if_o it_o be_v more_o strange_a that_o pope_n than_o that_o particular_a bishop_n shall_v be_v ordain_v in_o time_n of_o persecution_n 20_o all_o this_o that_o i_o have_v say_v of_o the_o different_a case_n betwixt_o africa_n and_o england_n be_v clear_a out_o of_o the_o history_n and_o word_n allege_v by_o m._n doctor_n himself_o which_o i_o cite_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o question_n and_o in_o particular_a of_o this_o last_o main_n difference_n you_o shall_v fi●de_v in_o baronius_n anno_fw-la ●04_n these_o word_n eo_fw-la consilio_fw-la ista_fw-la preceperat_v trasamundus_n ut_fw-la absque_fw-la exerto_fw-la ad_fw-la persequendum_fw-la gladio_fw-la ipsae_fw-la orthodoxorum_fw-la eccelsiae_fw-la aliquo_fw-la temporis_fw-la spatio_fw-la orbatae_fw-la universae_fw-la pastoribus_fw-la sponte_fw-la concidereat_fw-la to_o that_o end_n trasamundus_n have_v command_v those_o thing_n namely_o that_o no_o more_o bishop_n shall_v be_v ordain_v in_o the_o place_n of_o those_o that_o die_v to_o the_o end_n that_o without_o dint_n of_o sword_n the_o catholic_a church_n be_v all_o for_o some_o space_n of_o time_n destitute_a of_o pastor_n may_v of_o themselves_o fall_v and_o for_o this_o reason_n baronius_n say_v what_o hope_n can_v there_o remain_v for_o the_o church_n when_o their_o foundation_n to_o wit_v the_o bishop_n be_v take_v away_o and_o this_o i_o hope_v will_v satisfy_v the_o judicious_a reader_n that_o the_o three_o example_n draw_v from_o the_o african_a church_n prove_v nothing_o for_o our_o case_n in_o england_n yet_o by_o way_n of_o supererogation_n i_o will_v touch_v every_o one_o of_o they_o apart_o 21_o concern_v the_o first_o of_o the_o people_n cry_a on_o it_o for_o a_o bishop_n for_o the_o church_n of_o certhage_n which_o hunericus_n offer_v they_o but_o upon_o condition_n that_o the_o arian_n of_o constantinople_n may_v enjoy_v the_o free_a use_n of_o their_o church_n otherwise_o not_o only_o the_o bishop_n that_o shall_v be_v ordain_v in_o carthage_n with_o his_o clergy_n but_o also_o all_o other_o bishop_n of_o the_o african●_n province_n with_o their_o clergy_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o moor_n i_o ask_v m._n doctor_n whether_o in_o good_a earnest_n he_o think_v it_o necessary_a or_o lawful_a rather_o to_o admit_v such_o condition_n than_o ●o_o lec_fw-la a_o particular_a diocese_n as_o carth●ge_n be_v be_v without_o a_o bishop_n i_o do_v not_o believe_v but_o he_o will_v grant_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a at_o least_o victor_n primate_n of_o all_o africa_a with_o other_o bishop_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o upon_o such_o condition_n a_o bishop_n wo_v not_o to_o be_v desire●_n interposit●s_v his_o conditionibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n say_v they_o with_o such_o condition_n as_o these_o the_o church_n of_o carthage_n be_v not_o willing_a to_o have_v a_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o the_o people_n who_o with_o such_o a_o resolution_n cry_v for_o a_o bishop_n do_v either_o hope_n that_o the_o threaten_a condition_n will_v not_o take_v effect_n or_o else_o their_o zeal_n be_v more_o to_o be_v admire_v then_o imitate_v wherefore_o when_o m._n doctor_n out_o of_o his_o zeal_n also_o to_o have_v a_o bishop_n num_fw-la 7._o turn_n his_o speech_n to_o catholic_n in_o england_n desire_v they_o to_o imitate_v this_o zeal_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n for_o a_o bishop_n &_o to_o imprint_v it_o in_o their_o heart_n although_o it_o must_v be_v with_o character_n of_o their_o own_o blood_n do_v in_o effect_n say_v o_o my_o dear_a c●●atrymen_n you_o catholic_n of_o england_n be_v sure_a to_o cry_v for_o a_o bishop_n although_o it_o be_v upon_o condition_n 〈◊〉_d the_o
blasphemous_a arian_n who_o den●●●our_n dear_a saviour_n devinity_n in_o son●●iefest_a catholic_a city_n have_v free_a use_v their_o abominable_a church_n and_o th●_n otherwise_o not_o only_o the_o bishop_n that_o sh●_n ordain_v in_o england_n with_o the_o whole_a tholicke_a clergy_n of_o that_o country_n but_o a●_n all_o bishop_n of_o some_o other_o large_a catho●e_a provynce_n with_o their_o clergy_n shalb●nt_v to_o foreign_a barbarous_a country_n an●●is_v you_o must_v do_v and_o not_o be_v appease_v 〈◊〉_d though_o your_o superior_a and_o the_o superior_a of_o the_o bishop_n himself_o to_o wit_v your_o and_o his_o lawful_a primate_n together_o with_o their_o bishop_n shall_v be_v of_o another_o mind_n and_o shall_v utter_o dislike_v the_o have_a o●_n bishop_n upon_o such_o condition_n for_o so_o do_v ●he_n people_n of_o carthage_n against_o the_o judgement_n of_o victor_n their_o primate_n and_o of_o the_o ●ther_n african_a bishop_n be_v not_o this_o a_o vey_fw-mi pious_a exhortation_n teach_n man_n with_o the_o same_o breath_n to_o desire_v a_o bishop_n and_o disobey_v bishop_n and_o yet_o m._n doctor_n in_o effect_n say_v so_o while_o very_o pathetical_o he_o beg_v of_o english_a catholic_n a_o imitation_n of_o the_o carthaginian_a people_n fact_n 22_o his_o second_o example_n make_v nothing_o to_o our_o present_a purpose_n for_o it_o tell_v we_o only_o that_o the_o catholic_n lament_v and_o who_o will_v not_o have_v so_o do_v when_o their_o bishop_n priest_n deacon_n &_o other_o catholic_n to_o the_o number_n of_o four_o thousand_o nine_o hundred_o six●●e_n six_o which_o number_n why_o do_v m._n doctor_n omit_v to_o translate_v into_o english_a have_v translate_v the_o word_n immediate_o both_o precedent_n and_o subsequent_a be_v send_v into_o banishment_n but_o what_o be_v all_o this_o can_v we_o not_o have_v priest_n be_v baptize_v absolve_v from_o our_o sin_n bury_v enjoy_v the_o comfort_n of_o the_o holy_a mass_n without_o bishop_n and_o yet_o as_o we_o have_v see_v want_v of_o the_o say_a help_n be_v that_o which_o cause_v such_o lamentation_n among_o those_o good_a catholic_n who_o at_o one_o time_n be_v deprive_v not_o only_o of_o bishop_n but_o also_o of_o their_o priest_n and_o deacon_n this_o example_n be_v so_o far_o from_o the_o purpose_n i_o marvel_v he_o will_v couple_n with_o it_o a_o certain_a wherefore_o saying_n wherefore_o as_o for_o other_o point_n of_o faith_n we_o must_v die_v so_o we_o must_v die_v rather_o than_o deny_v the_o high_a aroby_n of_o the_o church_n which_o consist_v principal_o of_o bishop_n to_o die_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o hierarchy_n of_o the_o church_n be_v indeed_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o martyrdom_n but_o i_o neither_o understand_v how_o that_o truth_n be_v apt_o deduce_v from_o the_o say_a example_n nor_o can_v any_o body_n believe_v that_o he_o be_v a_o martyr_n who_o shall_v die_v for_o defence_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o bishop_n in_o englard_n or_o for_o defence_n of_o some_o particular_a pretence_n of_o authority_n which_o a_o bishop_n in_o england_n may_v make_v although_o perhaps_o m._n doctor_n may_v not_o think_v it_o impossible_a but_o that_o his_o book_n be_v in_o english_a ●ome_v unlearned_a person_n may_v take_v all_o these_o for_o one_o and_o so_o think_v himself_o a_o happy_a man_n and_o a_o martyr_n by_o defend_v and_o die_v for_o whatsoever_o authority_n a_o particular_a bishop_n may_v pretend_v i_o deleeve_v m._n doctor_n himself_o will_v be_v loath_a to_o die_v for_o such_o cause_n 23_o to_o his_o three_o example_n of_o trasamundus_n command_v no_o bishop_n to_o be_v ordain_v in_o place_n of_o those_o that_o die_v that_o so_o without_o further_a persecution_n the_o church_n may_v fa●le_v i_o have_v answer_v already_o and_o now_o will_v only_o note_v m._n doctor_n translation_n of_o a_o word_n for_o his_o purpose_n cogitantes_fw-la ●u●●regis_fw-la iracundiam_fw-la mitig_fw-mi andam_fw-la aut_fw-la coronandos_fw-la etiam_fw-la sidei_fw-la confession_n quos_fw-la dignos_fw-la inveniebant_fw-la promotione_fw-la think_v that_o cyther_o the_o king_n wrath_n will_v be_v mitigate_v or_o that_o they_o who_o be_v find_v worthy_a of_o promotion_n shall_v also_o be_v crown_v by_o the_o c●fession_n of_o their_o faith_n this_o m._n doctor_n translate_v with_o the_o confession_n of_o their_o ministry_n that_o so_o some_o may_v think_v it_o a_o point_n of_o martyrdom_n to_o confess_v the_o practice_n of_o some_o particular_a bishop_n pretend_a authority_n otherwise_o i_o see_v not_o why_o he_o shall_v change_v faith_n into_o ministry_n the_o four_o question_n whether_o a_o country_n although_o the_o persecution_n shall_v be_v increase_v by_o occasion_n of_o have_v a_o bishop_n can_v refuse_v one_o if_o it_o be_v only_o for_o the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n 1_o first_o we_o protest_v that_o by_o god_n holy_a assistance_n we_o do_v &_o ever_o will_v reverence_v the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n no_o less_o than_o other_o who_o now_o upon_o particular_a design_n do_v so_o much_o urge_v the_o necessity_n thereof_o and_o further_o i_o declate_v that_o for_o my_o particular_a i_o be_o ready_a to_o follow_v any_o m●st_o severe_a opinion_n of_o whatsoever_o approve_a catholic_n divine_v when_o that_o sacrament_n may_v convenient_o be_v have_v and_o be_o persawd_v that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o neglect_n of_o so_o great_a a_o benefit_n can_v be_v please_v to_o almighty_a god_n but_o to_o put_v upon_o man_n conscience_n so_o strict_a a_o obligation_n notwithstanding_o whatsoever_o persecution_n to_o be_v raise_v by_o the_o very_a occasion_n of_o enjoy_v that_o sacrament_n be_v more_o than_o can_v be_v warrant_v by_o scripture_n or_o any_o tradition_n or_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n or_o by_o any_o decree_n of_o any_o pope_n or_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o any_o one_o single_v catholic_n divine_v who_o work_n be_v come_v to_o public_a view_n or_o can_v be_v prove_v by_o any_o good_a theological_a argument_n and_o beside_o this_o to_o affirm_v that_o not_o withstand_v whatsoever_o persecution_n we_o must_v not_o only_o receive_v that_o sacrament_n but_o must_v have_v it_o only_o from_o a_o bishop_n and_o from_o a_o bishop_n of_o england_n or_o belong_v to_o that_o kingdom_n all_o which_o point_v m._n doctor_n must_v prove_v before_o he_o prove_v his_o intent_n be_v a_o thing_n which_o no_o author_n thomist_n scotist_n or_o nominalist_n not_o doctor_n secular_a or_o regular_n ever_o teach_v or_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o deliberate_a thought_n of_o any_o reasonable_a divine_a much_o less_o be_v it_o a_o doctrine_n to_o be_v broach_v upon_o so_o weak_a &_o mistake_v or_o ill_o apply_v ground_n as_o i_o hope_v todemonstrat_v m._n doctor_n reason_n to_o be_v 2_o true_a it_o be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n be_v institute_v for_o give_v of_o grace_n to_o profess_v our_o faith_n and_o s_o thomas_n teach_v that_o by_o it_o a_o man_n receive_v augmentation_n corp_n s._n tho._n 3._o p._n q._n 65._o a_o ●●n_fw-la corp_n and_o grow_v which_o yet_o can_v be_v so_o understand_v as_o if_o this_o sacrament_n be_v the_o only_a mean_n to_o attain_v such_o spiritual_a grow_v 1._o tanner_n tom._n 4._o disp_n 4_o q_o 4._o dub_v 2._o n._n 43._o prof●ssio_fw-la fide●_n debita_fw-la svo_fw-la quidem_fw-la tempore_fw-la est_fw-la necessaria_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la quam_fw-la elian_n ord_n naria_fw-la gratiae_fw-la a●xilia_fw-la su●●iciut_a for_o the_o cof●ssio_fw-la of_o our_o paith_n the_o ordinary_a be●ps_n of_o grace_n be_v su●●c●e_v it_o s._n tho._n 3._o p._n q._n 72._o a._n 2._o ad_fw-la 1._o because_o by_o other_o sacrament_n &_o ordinary_a help_n of_o almighty_a god_n we_o may_v receive_v the_o effect_n of_o that_o same_o grace_n which_o be_v give_v in_o confirmation_n every_o one_o according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o grace_n communicate_v by_o god_n and_o second_v with_o the_o cooperation_n of_o man_n freewill_n as_o the_o apostle_n in_o pentecost_n in_o a_o extraordinary_a measure_n receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n without_o the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n rem_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la sine_fw-la sacarmento_fw-la faith_n s._n thomas_n the_o grace_n of_o the_o sacrament_n without_o the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o like_a he_o teach_v of_o those_o christian_n of_o who_o s._n peter_n act._n 11._o say_v cùm_fw-la caepissem_fw-la loqui_fw-la cecidit_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sanctus_n super_fw-la choose_fw-la sicut_fw-la et_fw-la in_o nos_fw-la in_o principio_fw-la when_o i_o have_v begin_v to_o speak_v the_o holy_a ghost_n descend_v upon_o they_o as_o it_o do_v upon_o we_o in_o the_o beginning_n 3_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n betwixt_o corporal_a and_o spiritual_a growth_n corporal_a growth_n be_v by_o augmentation_n or_o extension_n of_o quantity_n and_o although_o one_o shall_v never_o so_o much_o increase_v in_o health_n strength_n good_a colour_n and_o the_o like_a yet_o because_o these_o be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o predicament_n of_o quality_n different_a toto_fw-la genere_fw-la