it_o be_v true_a we_o may_v say_v a_o kind_n of_o necessity_n to_o have_v mention_v it_o i_o confess_v rome_n be_v it_o pretend_v that_o peter_n have_v be_v bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n it_o may_v seem_v somewhat_o probable_a for_o as_o he_o be_v style_v the_o apostle_n of_o the_o circumcision_n so_o it_o be_v apparent_a from_o scripture_n that_o he_o take_v much_o pain_n and_o spend_v seveal_v year_n in_o preach_v there_o and_o in_o the_o neighbour_a territory_n and_o if_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a or_o most_o notable_a of_o the_o apostle_n and_o they_o be_v all_o to_o have_v several_a and_o respective_a bishopric_n since_o that_o of_o jerusalem_n be_v the_o first_o and_o mother_n church_n from_o whence_o the_o gospel_n be_v spread_v abroad_o into_o all_o the_o earth_n other_o church_n be_v but_o as_o so_o many_o colony_n derive_v from_o thence_o it_o be_v reasonable_a he_o shall_v have_v the_o conduct_n thereof_o and_o be_v bishop_n of_o the_o first_o that_o be_v plant_v in_o the_o 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in_o translate_n himself_o to_o rome_n if_o peter_n do_v well_o in_o translate_n his_o see_n from_o antioch_n to_o rome_n as_o be_v the_o much_o great_a and_o imperial_a city_n than_o these_o council_n be_v rash_a and_o do_v err_v in_o such_o their_o general_a condemnation_n of_o the_o like_a remove_n so_o that_o either_o way_n the_o authority_n of_o peter_n or_o that_o of_o council_n must_v be_v impair_v bellarmin_n indeed_o tell_v we_o that_o peter_n remove_n from_o antioch_n to_o rome_n be_v jubente_fw-la domino_fw-la by_o the_o lord_n command_v but_o offer_v no_o kind_n of_o proof_n of_o that_o command_n when_o yet_o all_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o argument_n to_o confirm_v the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o roman_a chair_n must_v depend_v thereon_o let_v they_o but_o show_v that_o divine_a command_n for_o peter_n fix_v his_o episcopal_a chair_n at_o rome_n and_o it_o will_v put_v a_o end_n not_o only_o to_o this_o but_o divers_a other_o controversy_n we_o will_v then_o ready_o obey_v our_o bless_a lord_n command_v and_o the_o pope_n too_o but_o they_o can_v produce_v any_o such_o command_n nay_o confess_v that_o there_o be_v none_o nullum_fw-la christi_fw-la ea_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la decretum_fw-la extat_fw-la no_o decree_n of_o christ_n be_v extant_a about_o that_o matter_n say_v cornelius_n a_o lapide_fw-la in_o apoc._n 17._o v_o 17._o if_o it_o be_v allege_v object_n that_o the_o fact_n of_o the_o apostle_n do_v argue_v god_n command_n as_o its_o precedent_a cause_n and_o they_o shall_v urge_v that_o peter_n do_v remove_v to_o rome_n but_o peter_n be_v inspire_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n therefore_o we_o ought_v to_o believe_v that_o this_o translation_n of_o his_o seat_n be_v by_o the_o special_a dictate_v or_o guidance_n of_o the_o spirit_n i_o answer_v 1._o this_o argument_n have_v no_o place_n nor_o force_n until_o such_o time_n as_o they_o have_v substantial_o prove_v the_o fact_n itself_o answ_n that_o be_v that_o peter_n do_v remove_v from_o antioch_n to_o rome_n and_o with_o a_o intent_n to_o establish_v at_o the_o latter_a place_n the_o seat_n of_o ecclesiastic_a empire_n but_o this_o can_v at_o all_o be_v prove_v or_o at_o least_o as_o yet_o be_v not_o 2._o cardinal_n bellarmin_n of_o all_o man_n ought_v not_o however_o be_v allow_v to_o plead_v this_o for_o in_o his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la dei_fw-la l._n 4._o c._n 4._o he_o stick_v not_o to_o deny_v that_o peter_n paul_n or_o other_o of_o the_o sacred_a penman_n write_v the_o holy_a scripture_n by_o god_n special_a command_n and_o will_v the_o same_o man_n without_o any_o proof_n obtrude_v on_o we_o a_o command_n of_o god_n for_o place_v peter_n chair_n at_o rome_n just_o may_v we_o retort_v his_o own_o word_n mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la in_o the_o place_n last_o cite_v if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o purposse_v of_o christ_n and_o peter_n to_o place_v the_o seat_n of_o christian_a empire_n or_o visible_a headship_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n at_o rome_n undoubted_o it_o 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last_o he_o perform_v it_o at_o five_o or_o six_o motion_n as_o follow_v 1._o he_o say_v that_o peter_n after_o our_o lord_n passion_n remain_v almost_o but_o not_o full_a five_o year_n in_o judea_n in_o which_o time_n paul_n pay_v he_o his_o first_o visit_n gal._n 1._o 2._o that_o then_o he_o remove_v to_o antioch_n and_o be_v bishop_n there_o for_o near_o seven_o year_n but_o during_o that_o time_n travel_v into_o and_o preach_v through_o the_o neighbour_a province_n 3._o that_o in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o episcopacy_n at_o antioch_n he_o return_v to_o jerusalem_n and_o be_v there_o imprison_v 4._o that_o be_v there_o miraculous_o release_v he_o the_o same_o year_n which_o be_v the_o second_o of_o claudius_n come_v to_o rome_n and_o there_o fix_v his_o seat_n which_o he_o hold_v 25_o year_n viz._n till_o his_o martyrdom_n 5._o yet_o for_o all_o that_o within_o seven_o year_n return_v back_o to_o jerusalem_n upon_o a_o decree_n that_o claudius_n set_v forth_o command_v all_o jew_n to_o depart_v from_o rome_n mention_v act_n 18._o 2._o and_o so_o come_v to_o be_v present_a at_o jerusalem_n when_o paul_n from_o antioch_n go_v up_o thither_o and_o the_o council_n of_o the_o apostle_n act_n 15._o be_v hold_v there_o 6._o but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o claudius_n repair_v again_o to_o rome_n where_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o nero_n paul_n arrive_v and_o in_o the_o 14_o year_n of_o nero_n they_o be_v both_o put_v to_o death_n to_o all_o which_o i_o answer_v 1._o as_o the_o old_a astronomer_n be_v force_v to_o invent_v various_a epicycle_n and_o feign_a motion_n of_o the_o planet_n to_o solve_v the_o phoenomina_fw-la answ_n without_o regard_n whether_o they_o be_v true_a or_o false_a that_o be_v have_v any_o real_a existence_n in_o nature_n or_o not_o provide_v they_o will_v but_o serve_v a_o turn_n to_o support_v their_o hypothesis_n so_o i_o must_v crave_v leave_n to_o say_v the_o learned_a cardinal_n carry_v the_o bless_a apostle_n st._n peter_n 15_o or_o 1600_o mile_n back_o and_o forward_o to_o and_o fro_o at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n mere_o to_o render_v their_o notion_n of_o his_o be_v at_o rome_n possible_a but_o by_o what_o authority_n on_o what_o proof_n do_v he_o do_v this_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o intimation_n in_o scripture_n but_o that_o peter_n remain_v in_o or_o near_a jerusalem_n as_o much_o to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o council_n as_o for_o the_o first_o five_o year_n there_o be_v not_o a_o syllable_n of_o his_o go_v unto_o come_v back_o from_o rome_n or_o return_v thither_o again_o and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a what_o reason_n can_v be_v imagine_v why_o st._n luke_n shall_v omit_v it_o in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n fall_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o his_o story_n nay_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o he_o be_v at_o jerusalem_n a_o considerable_a time_n before_o that_o council_n be_v hold_v for_o act_n 15._o 1._o it_o be_v say_v those_o that_o trouble_v the_o church_n of_o antioch_n go_v down_o from_o judaea_n and_o v._o 24._o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o apostle_n whereof_o peter_n be_v one_o in_o their_o joint_a letter_n certain_a man_n that_o go_v out_o from_o we_o 2._o touch_v peter_n be_v bishop_n of_o antioch_n we_o have_v speak_v before_o chap._n 3_o and_o shall_v here_o only_o add_v that_o bellarmin_n himself_o in_o this_o same_o chapter_n say_v peter_z shall_v have_v leave_v a_o most_o pernicious_a example_n of_o a_o christian_a pastor_n if_o he_o have_v at_o once_o retain_v two_o particular_a and_o proper_a bishopric_n which_o yet_o it_o seem_v onuphrius_n think_v no_o disparagement_n but_o will_v it_o not_o be_v a_o example_n equal_o pernicious_a if_o retain_v but_o one_o he_o shall_v very_o seldom_o or_o never_o reside_v there_o for_o i_o conceive_v nonresidency_a as_o bad_a as_o plurality_n and_o indeed_o the_o chief_a reason_n against_o plurality_n be_v because_o they_o be_v think_v to_o imply_v nonresidency_a but_o i_o think_v it_o will_v unavoidable_o follow_v that_o peter_n must_v be_v general_o non-resident_n if_o be_v state_v bishop_n either_o of_o antioch_n or_o rome_n he_o travel_v so_o many_o other_o province_n during_o the_o same_o time_n and_o yet_o every_o other_o while_o be_v find_v at_o jerusalem_n 3._o that_o peter_n upon_o the_o decree_n of_o claudius_n that_o the_o jew_n shall_v depart_v from_o rome_n do_v fly_v thence_o and_o so_o come_v to_o jerusalem_n as_o it_o be_v accidental_o to_o that_o council_n act_v 15._o be_v like_o the_o rest_n assert_v gratis_o and_o as_o the_o same_o do_v neither_o suit_n with_o the_o zeal_n and_o christian_a fortitude_n of_o peter_n so_o to_o abandon_v his_o flock_n so_o i_o conceive_v it_o may_v manifest_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v false_a from_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n where_o we_o read_v that_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n immediate_o after_o that_o council_n return_v to_o antioch_n stay_v there_o some_o time_n that_o afterward_o paul_n take_v a_o journey_n into_o syria_n and_o cilicia_n and_o thence_o to_o derbe_n and_o lystra_n and_o have_v travel_v through_o phrygia_n galatia_n mysia_n and_o troas_n come_v into_o macedonia_n where_o philip_n be_v cast_v into_o prison_n thence_o he_o pass_v to_o amphipolis_n and_o apollonia_n to_o thessailonica_n beraea_n and_o as_o far_o as_o athens_n act_v 15_o 16_o &_o 17._o and_o after_o all_o these_o tedious_a perigrination_n which_o must_v require_v and_o take_v up_o a_o very_a considerable_a time_n when_o he_o come_v to_o corinth_n he_o find_v there_o aquila_n and_o priscilla_n who_o late_o or_o as_o the_o syriac_a version_n have_v it_o eo_fw-la ipso_fw-la tempore_fw-la just_o then_o be_v come_v out_o of_o italy_n upon_o that_o edict_n of_o claudius_n so_o that_o the_o say_a edict_n must_v be_v after_o the_o council_n and_o consequent_o can_v be_v no_o ground_n for_o peter_n be_v then_o at_o jerusalem_n 4._o if_o peter_n be_v supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o have_v before_o that_o council_n at_o jerusalem_n be_v seven_o year_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n and_o for_o as_o many_o year_n and_o at_o that_o present_a time_n be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n both_o city_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o yet_o not_o without_o considerable_a number_n of_o jew_n therein_o it_o be_v strange_a he_o have_v not_o before_o determine_v that_o question_n touch_v the_o circumcision_n of_o the_o gentile_n or_o it_o may_v have_v be_v a_o sufficient_a argument_n for_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n to_o have_v say_v peter_n the_o quondam_a bishop_n of_o this_o city_n and_o now_o of_o rome_n christ_n vicar_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n teach_v and_o practise_v otherwise_o 5._o it_o be_v most_o improbable_a which_o bellarmine_n here_o assert_n viz._n that_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o year_n peter_n shall_v be_v bishop_n of_o antioch_n imprison_v at_o jerusalem_n and_o yet_o also_o in_o that_o very_a year_n come_v to_o rome_n and_o make_v himself_o bishop_n there_o let_v any_o judicious_a person_n but_o consider_v the_o great_a distance_n of_o those_o several_a place_n and_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o travel_v in_o those_o day_n and_o that_o there_o appear_v not_o the_o least_o ground_n for_o such_o his_o post_v to_o and_o fro_o and_o he_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o suspect_v it_o altogether_o romantic_a or_o a_o story_n fit_a for_o the_o legend_n than_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n 2._o to_o that_o of_o paul_n not_o salute_v peter_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n the_o cardinal_n say_v two_o thing_n first_o that_o the_o same_o st._n paul_n write_v to_o the_o ephesian_n mention_n not_o st._n john_n nor_o james_n in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n yet_o they_o be_v bishop_n of_o those_o church_n second_o that_o when_o paul_n write_v that_o epistle_n peter_n be_v not_o yet_o return_v to_o rome_n from_o the_o apostolical_a synod_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v 1._o that_o the_o cardinal_n have_v not_o prove_v answer_n that_o either_o john_n or_o james_n be_v ever_o bishop_n of_o those_o respective_a place_n in_o a_o strict_a and_o proper_a sense_n st._n john_n be_v never_o that_o i_o know_v of_o reckon_v bishop_n of_o ephesus_n nor_o can_v be_v so_o without_o displace_v of_o timothy_n who_o according_a to_o the_o current_a testimony_n of_o antiquity_n be_v by_o paul_n constitute_v bishop_n there_o nor_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n be_v write_v to_o those_o at_o jerusalem_n nor_o last_o be_v st._n james_n then_o alive_a so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o parity_n 2._o as_o for_o peter_n not_o be_v return_v as_o yet_o to_o rome_n aquila_n and_o priscilla_n be_v get_v back_o for_o he_o send_v greeting_n to_o they_o together_o with_o who_o bellarmine_n affirm_v peter_n be_v expel_v and_o why_o not_o peter_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o place_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o we_o find_v paul_n have_v a_o firm_a
lord_n body_n till_o he_o come_v to_o the_o last_o judgement_n act_n 3._o 21._o chap._n iii_o whether_o st._n peter_n be_v bishop_n of_o antioch_n or_o rome_n if_o it_o can_v be_v sufficient_o make_v appear_v that_o st._n peter_n be_v ever_o at_o rome_n one_o will_v think_v we_o may_v supersede_n our_o pain_n of_o inquire_v whether_o he_o be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n no_o say_v bellarmin_n many_o have_v be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n 2._o that_o never_o be_v at_o rome_n as_o clement_n the_o 5_o john_n the_o 22th_o benedict_n the_o 12_o clement_n the_o 6_o and_o innocent_a the_o 6_o who_o be_v ordain_v in_o france_n do_v always_o remain_v there_o how_o proper_o those_o gentleman_n can_v be_v call_v bishop_n of_o rome_n that_o be_v neither_o choose_v there_o nor_o ever_o see_v that_o city_n in_o their_o life_n i_o shall_v not_o inquire_v not_o repine_v at_o his_o holiness_n if_o he_o please_v to_o make_v titular_a bishop_n of_o remote_a place_n in_o asia_n or_o africa_n where_o perhaps_o there_o may_v not_o be_v one_o christian_a soul_n live_v or_o if_o he_o will_v gratify_v his_o favourite_n with_o episcopal_n see_v in_o utopia_n or_o fairy-land_n such_o as_o panormitan_n quoniam_fw-la complain_v of_o and_o call_v episcopi_fw-la nullatenenses_n bishop_n of_o nullatia_n diocesan_n of_o no-land_n but_o this_o i_o be_o pretty_a confident_a of_o that_o st._n peter_n who_o so_o earnest_o exhort_v bishop_n or_o elder_n 2._o to_o feed_v their_o flock_n will_v scarce_o set_v the_o first_o pattern_n of_o nonresidency_a that_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n nor_o do_v i_o see_v any_o necessity_n for_o calling_n clemens_n the_o 5_o and_o the_o other_o french_a pope_n bishop_n of_o rome_n rather_o than_o bishop_n of_o avignion_n for_o i_o be_o teach_v by_o a_o very_a learned_a roman_a catholic_n 3._o that_o the_o papacy_n and_o bishopric_n of_o rome_n be_v two_o distinct_a thing_n and_o not_o so_o necessary_o conjoin_v but_o they_o may_v be_v separate_v as_o for_o example_n if_o a_o pope_n and_o a_o council_n think_v it_o convenient_a he_o may_v leave_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o unite_v himself_o to_o another_o church_n in_o which_o case_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n shall_v no_o long_o be_v head_n nor_o have_v any_o sovereignty_n over_o christian_n but_o let_v that_o pass_n we_o come_v now_o to_o consider_v the_o argument_n bring_v to_o prove_v peter_n be_v bishop_n of_o the_o particular_a church_n of_o rome_n and_o because_o they_o who_o affirm_v he_o be_v so_o do_v with_o equal_a confidence_n maintain_v that_o he_o be_v also_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n for_o about_o seven_o year_n we_o will_v here_o take_v that_o part_n of_o the_o story_n into_o our_o thought_n 1._o that_o peter_n be_v a_o apostle_n no_o man_n that_o believe_v the_o new_a testament_n can_v doubt_v but_o that_o there_o be_v some_o difference_n between_o a_o apostle_n and_o a_o bishop_n proper_o so_o call_v place_n will_n i_o think_v not_o be_v deny_v for_o the_o apostle_n be_v immediate_o call_v by_o christ_n and_o all_o the_o world_n be_v their_o diocese_n for_o so_o run_v their_o commission_n mark_v 16._o 15._o go_v you_o into_o all_o the_o world_n preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o every_o creature_n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a office_n consist_v of_o personal_a privilege_n as_o immediate_a vocation_n power_n to_o work_v miracle_n universality_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o infallibility_n in_o all_o thing_n they_o preach_v or_o write_v relate_v to_o the_o gospel_n be_v dictate_v unto_o and_o special_o guide_v by_o the_o divine_a spirit_n but_o bishop_n be_v choose_v by_o man_n and_o have_v a_o certain_a seat_n and_o church_n and_o their_o office_n be_v ordinary_a 1_o tim._n 3._o 1._o tit._n 1._o 5._o 1._o pet._n 5._o 2._o therefore_o peter_n be_v a_o apostle_n can_v not_o i_o conceive_v be_v bishop_n either_o of_o antioch_n or_o rome_n in_o the_o proper_a strict_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n for_o this_o have_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o degrade_n he_o from_o a_o superior_a and_o more_o ample_a office_n to_o one_o inferior_a and_o restrain_a i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o as_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v at_o large_a a_o inspecter_fw-la or_o overseer_n every_o apostle_n where_o ever_o he_o happen_v to_o come_v may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v bishop_n of_o that_o place_n but_o not_o exclusive_o to_o other_o and_o thus_o you_o may_v if_o you_o please_v call_v paul_n a_o general_n bishop_n 28._o because_o he_o testify_v that_o he_o have_v the_o care_n of_o all_o the_o church_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n we_o read_v of_o the_o episcopate_n of_o judas_n act._n 1._o 20._o his_o bishopric_n let_v another_o take_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o such_o a_o sense_n st._n peter_n call_v himself_o presbyter_n or_o elder_n 1_o pet._n 5._o 1._o i_o also_o agree_v that_o peter_n or_o any_o other_o apostle_n may_v wherever_o he_o come_v act_n and_o discharge_v all_o part_n of_o a_o bishop_n function_n whether_o ministerial_a or_o govern_v but_o all_o this_o will_v not_o constitute_v he_o proper_a bishop_n of_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a church_n or_o of_o one_o more_o than_o another_o for_o though_o a_o prince_n in_o his_o progress_n may_v do_v some_o act_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o mayor_n or_o other_o particular_a governor_n of_o that_o town_n where_o he_o happen_v to_o lodge_v yet_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o he_o be_v the_o mayor_n or_o particular_a governor_n of_o such_o a_o corporation_n for_o that_o will_v be_v a_o diminution_n of_o his_o royal_a dignity_n no_o more_o do_v the_o apostle_n become_v local_a bishop_n because_o of_o their_o exercise_v episcopal_a power_n in_o any_o particular_a church_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o power_n apostolical_a wherein_o the_o other_o be_v include_v nor_o can_v the_o first_o planter_n or_o establisher_n of_o a_o church_n as_o such_o be_v style_v the_o bishop_n of_o such_o a_o church_n for_o then_o both_o paul_n and_o peter_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n must_v be_v bishop_n of_o many_o several_a diocese_n 2._o church_n if_o peter_n be_v bishop_n either_o of_o antioch_n or_o rome_n then_o either_o he_o must_v be_v ordain_v such_o by_o christ_n or_o by_o man_n after_o christ_n ascension_n or_o else_o he_o constitute_v himself_o bishop_n there_o but_o nether_a of_o these_o three_o can_v be_v say_v not_o the_o first_o for_o as_o there_o appear_v no_o footstep_n of_o such_o a_o ordination_n in_o scripture_n so_o if_o by_o christ_n he_o be_v constitute_v precedent_n over_o any_o one_o particular_a church_n how_o can_v he_o share_v in_o that_o command_n go_v forth_o and_o preach_v to_o every_o nation_n nor_o be_v there_o before_o our_o lord_n ascension_n any_o such_o church_n in_o be_v not_o the_o second_o for_o than_o he_o must_v relinquish_v the_o apostolical_a office_n which_o he_o receive_v of_o christ_n and_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v so_o far_o degrade_v by_o man_n as_o to_o undertake_v a_o mean_a and_o more_o limit_a office_n as_o if_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n shall_v be_v make_v parson_n of_o pancras_n hence_o too_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o st._n peter_n thenceforth_o instead_o of_o be_v prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n shall_v as_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n or_o rome_n be_v inferior_a to_o the_o other_o apostle_n who_o be_v not_o ordain_v of_o man_n nor_o by_o man_n gal._n 1._o not_o the_o three_o for_o no_o man_n assume_v this_o honour_n to_o himself_o heb._n 5._o 4._o peter_n or_o any_o other_o apostle_n may_v ordain_v other_o to_o be_v bishop_n in_o such_o place_n as_o need_v they_o but_o that_o they_o shall_v or_o will_v create_v themselves_o bishop_n of_o this_o or_o that_o peculiar_a church_n we_o have_v no_o ground_n to_o believe_v by_o what_o word_n what_o rite_n what_o ceremony_n do_v they_o do_v it_o or_o how_o when_o where_o do_v peter_n declare_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o proper_a bishop_n either_o of_o antioch_n or_o rome_n be_v it_o not_o utter_o incredible_a that_o peter_n the_o supreme_a head_n and_o monarch_n of_o the_o church_n on_o earth_n as_o they_o pretend_v shall_v for_o thirty_o two_o year_n be_v bishop_n and_o have_v the_o particular_a charge_n and_o cure_n of_o two_o of_o the_o great_a city_n in_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o that_o too_o whilst_o most_o of_o the_o other_o apostle_n be_v live_v and_o yet_o none_o of_o they_o nor_o he_o himself_o in_o any_o of_o their_o write_n shall_v say_v one_o syllable_n of_o it_o nor_o mention_v so_o much_o as_o one_o single_a episcopal_a act_n do_v by_o he_o in_o either_o of_o those_o city_n in_o all_o that_o time_n no_o nor_o st._n luke_n in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n nor_o st._n paul_n who_o live_v long_o in_o antioch_n and_o long_o at_o rome_n and_o have_v opportunity_n nay_o have_v
church_n of_o rome_n who_o he_o suppose_v and_o perhaps_o the_o roman_n may_v give_v it_o out_o so_o to_o have_v the_o same_o founder_n every_o country_n almost_o in_o process_n of_o time_n such_o be_v the_o natural_a itch_n of_o ambition_n and_o vainglory_n in_o man_n pretend_v to_o have_v be_v convert_v by_o some_o apostle_n or_o illustrious_a name_n though_o often_o time_n the_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n among_o they_o be_v like_o itself_o by_o very_o mean_a and_o as_o to_o outward_a glory_n or_o fame_n contemptible_a instrument_n but_o from_o this_o testimony_n of_o eusebius_n we_o may_v rational_o collect_v that_o in_o his_o time_n peter_n be_v at_o rome_n be_v but_o a_o dark_a kind_n of_o business_n provable_a only_o by_o report_n and_o such_o odd_a testimony_n of_o a_o few_o obscure_a author_n that_o have_v as_o little_a weight_n as_o clearness_n but_o how_o then_o come_v the_o same_o afterward_o to_o be_v so_o general_o entertain_v and_o believe_v object_n and_o several_a of_o the_o father_n to_o call_v rome_n st._n peter_n chair_n to_o this_o may_v be_v answer_v answer_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n after_o constantine_n have_v raise_v they_o to_o a_o high_a degree_n of_o wealth_n and_o reputation_n puff_v up_o with_o ambition_n from_o their_o preside_v over_o the_o imperial_a city_n begin_v to_o aspire_v above_o their_o brethren_n and_o first_o claim_v a_o primacy_n and_o right_n of_o receive_v appeal_n from_o all_o part_n not_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la or_o as_o successor_n to_o st._n peter_n but_o as_o grant_v to_o they_o by_o council_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n forge_v two_o canon_n on_o the_o famous_a nicene_n council_n as_o be_v mention_v before_o but_o find_v themselves_o cut_v short_a and_o balk_v therein_o by_o the_o sagacity_n of_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n they_o cast_v about_o to_o derive_v a_o supremacy_n over_o all_o other_o church_n from_o a_o high_a title_n and_o observe_v peter_n to_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a apostle_n and_o some_o word_n to_o have_v be_v speak_v to_o he_o by_o our_o saviour_n that_o may_v colourable_o be_v wrest_v to_o intimate_v as_o if_o he_o have_v some_o kind_n of_o superiority_n over_o or_o great_a privilege_n than_o the_o rest_n they_o will_v have_v it_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o their_o church_n and_o though_o sometime_o they_o join_v paul_n with_o he_o because_o the_o scripture_n give_v such_o illustrious_a testimony_n of_o his_o pain_n there_o yet_o for_o the_o most_o part_n peter_n without_o the_o least_o countenance_n from_o but_o rather_o against_o the_o tenor_n of_o scripture_n have_v the_o great_a vogue_n and_o preference_n and_o know_v the_o mobile_n be_v easy_a to_o be_v deceive_v with_o name_n and_o title_n and_o apt_a to_o frame_v idea_n of_o thing_n past_a from_o what_o appear_v at_o present_a they_o give_v out_o that_o he_o be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o this_o purpose_n they_o press_v all_o the_o fragment_n of_o antiquity_n into_o the_o service_n papias_n conjecture_n be_v make_v a_o authentic_a proof_n and_o this_o say_n of_o eusebius_n and_o his_o hearsays_a must_v pass_v for_o undoubted_a evidence_n yet_o not_o therewith_o content_a abundance_n of_o other_o write_n be_v counterfeit_v under_o ancient_a venerable_a name_n as_o i_o make_v appear_v before_o and_o thus_o in_o short_a time_n the_o story_n may_v gain_v credit_n and_o whenever_o any_o of_o the_o father_n though_o unwary_o deceive_v by_o a_o spurious_a tradition_n or_o the_o common_a vogue_n not_o think_v it_o perhaps_o a_o matter_n much_o worth_a inquire_v into_o as_o not_o dream_v what_o strange_a inference_n will_v thence_o be_v make_v in_o after_o time_n speak_v thereof_o in_o a_o stile_n accommodate_v to_o vulgar_a opinion_n and_o call_v rome_n st._n peter_n chair_n or_o her_o bishop_n peter_n successor_n this_o be_v file_v as_o a_o fresh_a testimony_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o certainty_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n have_v once_o gain_v this_o point_n that_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o peter_n preach_v at_o rome_n which_o they_o call_v his_o be_v bishop_n there_o they_o proceed_v further_o to_o pretend_v that_o not_o only_a peter_n have_v a_o sovereign_a power_n confer_v upon_o he_o but_o that_o the_o same_o be_v derive_v to_o they_o as_o his_o successor_n and_o so_o thou_o be_v peter_n i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n i_o have_v pray_v for_o thou_o here_o be_v two_o sword_n etc._n etc._n become_v sufficient_a argument_n both_o that_o peter_n be_v prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n vicar_n of_o christ_n and_o chief_a governor_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o that_o he_o be_v so_o dignify_v and_o bishop_n of_o rome_n all_o the_o succeed_a bishop_n of_o that_o see_v be_v his_o successor_n must_v be_v invest_v with_o the_o same_o authority_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o mother_n and_o mistress_n of_o all_o other_o church_n and_o be_v infallible_a and_o the_o only_a catholic_n church_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v a_o direct_a sovereignty_n over_o all_o the_o world_n in_o spiritual_n and_o indirect_a in_o ordine_fw-la ad_fw-la spiritualia_fw-la etc._n etc._n all_o which_o be_v close_o and_o vigorous_o though_o gradual_o pursue_v in_o ignorant_a ture_n and_o especial_o after_o the_o roman_a bishop_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o pâ—â—cas_n the_o traitor_n have_v gain_v the_o title_n of_o universal_a and_o a_o ascendent_n over_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n when_o every_o thing_n tend_v to_o the_o honour_n and_o advantage_n of_o that_o see_v meet_v with_o encouragement_n and_o the_o roman_a bishop_n only_o be_v capable_a of_o bestow_v preferment_n and_o all_o be_v snib_v and_o crush_v that_o dare_v offer_v any_o thing_n that_o displease_v they_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o for_o many_o age_n scarce_o any_o at_o least_o who_o write_n yet_o remain_v for_o we_o know_v who_o have_v then_o the_o keep_n of_o all_o library_n dare_v open_o controvert_v or_o deny_v st._n peter_n be_v at_o rome_n and_o bishop_n there_o since_o this_o be_v a_o blow_n at_o the_o root_n and_o strike_v effectual_o at_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n infallibility_n and_o other_o pompous_a claim_n which_o be_v all_o found_v on_o that_o pretence_n touch_v which_o what_o need_v i_o say_v more_o but_o brief_o sum_v up_o the_o state_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n if_o st._n peter_n be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o so_o much_o as_o ever_o there_o be_v not_o provable_a by_o scripture_n nor_o any_o other_o convince_v argument_n but_o whatever_o can_v be_v say_v for_o it_o be_v easy_o answer_v and_o render_v not_o so_o much_o as_o probable_a if_o the_o witness_n of_o the_o story_n be_v at_o open_a war_n and_o contradiction_n in_o the_o circumstance_n yet_o all_o pretend_v to_o a_o most_o punctual_a exactness_n and_o the_o learned_a and_o most_o subtle_a advocate_n of_o the_o party_n sweat_v in_o vain_a to_o invent_v even_o so_o much_o as_o colour_n to_o reconcile_v they_o if_o from_o scripture_n and_o history_n and_o a_o due_a comparison_n of_o all_o circumstance_n it_o be_v improbable_a to_o the_o high_a degree_n that_o ever_o peter_n be_v at_o rome_n much_o more_o that_o he_o be_v bishop_n thereof_o if_o the_o story_n depend_v on_o counterfeit_n author_n or_o such_o as_o just_o be_v of_o little_a credit_n and_o abundance_n of_o shameful_a forgery_n have_v be_v invent_v and_o make_v use_n of_o to_o support_v it_o if_o it_o be_v derogatory_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o st._n peter_n memory_n to_o assert_v it_o in_o fine_a if_o it_o be_v no_o difficult_a task_n to_o apprehend_v and_o show_v by_o what_o method_n and_o degree_n it_o may_v be_v advance_v to_o popular_a credit_n and_o for_o what_o end_v if_o i_o say_v all_o this_o be_v make_v appear_v and_o how_o far_o this_o brief_a disquisition_n may_v be_v satisfactory_a that_o way_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o judicious_a unbigotted_a peruser_n and_o posterity_n to_o determine_v i_o conceive_v the_o old_a outcry_n of_o great_a be_v diana_n of_o the_o ephesian_n the_o noâ—â—e_n of_o st._n peter_n chair_n and_o peter_n successor_n will_v henceforth_o abate_v so_o newhat_o of_o its_o influence_n or_o indeed_o signify_v very_o little_a unless_o it_o be_v to_o expose_v their_o confidence_n that_o use_v it_o however_o if_o any_o shall_v still_o be_v amuse_v and_o prevail_v upon_o by_o those_o empty_a sound_n and_o vnravelled_a charm_n i_o may_v perhaps_o admire_v their_o faith_n or_o rather_o pity_v their_o weak_a credulity_n but_o must_v crave_v leave_n to_o say_v that_o till_o my_o reason_n be_v better_a satisfy_v which_o with_o the_o uttermost_a diligence_n and_o impartiality_n i_o have_v endeavour_v it_o shall_v have_v no_o room_n in_o my_o creed_n and_o so_o reader_n farewell_n finis_fw-la a_o end_n of_o controversy_n desirable_a by_o what_o obstruct_a the_o occasion_n of_o this_o discourse_n discourse_n
imprimatur_fw-la april_n 6._o 1687._o gvil._n needham_n a_o modest_a enquiry_n whether_o st._n peter_n be_v ever_o at_o rome_n and_o bishop_n of_o that_o church_n wherein_o i._n the_o argument_n of_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n and_o other_o for_o the_o affirmative_a be_v consider_v ii_o some_o consideration_n take_v notice_n of_o that_o render_v the_o negative_a high_o probable_a london_n print_v for_o randall_n taylor_n near_o stationers-hall_n 1687._o a_o modest_a enquiry_n whether_o st_n peter_n be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o ever_o there_o etc._n etc._n chap._n i._n the_o occasion_n of_o this_o disquisition_n be_v administer_v by_o the_o romanist_n it_o do_v not_o much_o concern_v protestant_n but_o of_o the_o high_a importance_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o be_v make_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o her_o lofty_a pretension_n bottom_v thereon_o to_o overthrow_v which_o it_o be_v enough_o if_o we_o show_v that_o their_o argument_n be_v not_o cogent_n there_o be_v no_o man_n i_o think_v can_v desire_v more_o hearty_o than_o thyself_o desirable_a the_o accomplishment_n of_o that_o prophecy_n when_o sword_n shall_v be_v turn_v into_o ploughshare_n and_o spear_n into_o pruning-hook_n all_o the_o weapon_n of_o contention_n change_v into_o instrument_n for_o cultivate_v the_o lord_n vineyard_n that_o our_o controversy_n end_v no_o strife_n may_v remain_v among_o any_o that_o profess_v the_o christian_a name_n but_o a_o happy_a emulation_n who_o shall_v most_o glorify_v god_n and_o adorn_v the_o gospel_n by_o a_o meek_a holy_a conversation_n that_o all_o our_o tongue_n and_o pen_n free_v from_o the_o unwelcome_a toil_n of_o polemic_o may_v be_v joint_o employ_v in_o eucharistics_n celebrate_v the_o praise_n of_o the_o divine_a majesty_n and_o exciting_a each_o other_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o virtue_n and_o piety_n but_o since_o the_o alwise_a sovereign_a disposer_n of_o thing_n obstruct_a have_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o allot_v that_o happiness_n to_o our_o 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out_o of_o any_o pragmatic_n humour_n of_o contend_v or_o vainglorious_a itch_n of_o argue_v a_o unnecessary_a problem_n but_o as_o invite_v or_o rather_o if_o i_o may_v be_v allow_v to_o say_v so_o provoke_v thereunto_o by_o divers_a book_n and_o pamphlet_n very_o late_o as_o well_o as_o heretofore_o publish_v among_o we_o by_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o roman_a communion_n wherein_o it_o have_v be_v assert_v as_o a_o notorious_a truth_n or_o rather_o take_v for_o grant_v as_o a_o thing_n out_o of_o dispute_n that_o st._n peter_n not_o only_o preach_v the_o gospel_n at_o rome_n but_o by_o god_n command_v fix_v his_o chair_n there_o that_o be_v become_v the_o proper_a bishop_n of_o that_o city_n and_o therefore_o the_o pope_n be_v his_o successor_n etc._n etc._n the_o pope_n or_o bishop_n of_o rome_n say_v the_o author_n of_o the_o late_a book_n entitle_v a_o papist_n misrepresented_a and_o represent_v ch_n 18._o be_v the_o successor_n of_o st._n peter_n to_o who_o christ_n commit_v the_o care_n of_o his_o flock_n and_o who_o have_v be_v follow_v now_o by_o a_o visible_a succession_n of_o above_o 250_o bishop_n the_o famous_a french_a prelate_n now_o of_o meaux_n former_o of_o condom_n in_o his_o exposition_n not_o long_o since_o publish_v in_o english_a sect_n 21._o have_v these_o word_n the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v desirous_a his_o church_n shall_v be_v one_o and_o solid_o build_v upon_o unity_n have_v establish_v and_o institute_v the_o primacy_n of_o peter_n to_o maintain_v and_o cement_v it_o upon_o which_o account_n we_o acknowledge_v this_o primacy_n in_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o who_o for_o this_o cause_n we_o owe_v obedience_n and_o submission_n and_o again_o the_o primacy_n of_o st._n peter_n be_v chair_n be_v the_o common_a centre_n of_o all_o catholic_a unity_n the_o author_n of_o two_o question_n why_o be_v you_o a_o catholic_n and_o why_o be_v you_o a_o protestant_n p._n 41._o tell_v we_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v successor_n of_o st._n peter_n prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o vicar_n of_o christ_n nay_o so_o confident_a they_o seem_v of_o our_o credulity_n that_o a_o almanac_n call_v calendarium_n catholicum_fw-la for_o the_o last_o year_n 1686._o common_o cry_v about_o the_o street_n and_o disperse_v throughout_o the_o nation_n set_v it_o down_o as_o a_o unquestionable_a piece_n of_o chronology_n thus_o since_o the_o removal_n of_o st._n peter_n be_v chair_n from_o antioch_n to_o rome_n anno_fw-la 43._o where_o he_o remain_v 24_o year_n and_o be_v afterward_o crucify_a with_o his_o heel_n upward_o under_o nero_n than_o emperor_n 1647._o 1647._o year_n now_o though_o this_o brisk_a assurance_n wherewith_o they_o deliver_v themselves_o suit_v well_o enough_o with_o those_o that_o shall_v abandon_v their_o own_o understanding_n to_o make_v room_n for_o a_o implicit_a faith_n in_o humane_a guide_n as_o be_v resolve_v to_o receive_v their_o priest_n dictate_v blindfold_a and_o may_v perhaps_o make_v impression_n on_o spirit_n that_o be_v ready_a to_o entertain_v every_o warm_a asseveration_n as_o a_o oracle_n rather_o than_o be_v at_o the_o trouble_n to_o examine_v its_o verity_n yet_o in_o i_o who_o have_v long_o since_o learn_v of_o the_o great_a st._n augustine_n 61._o to_o defer_v that_o honour_n to_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n alone_o of_o command_v my_o beleif_n it_o have_v a_o quite_o contrary_a effect_n and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o awaken_v my_o curiosity_n to_o inquire_v what_o substantial_a proof_n they_o have_v for_o what_o they_o allege_v so_o peremptory_o it_o be_v true_a indeed_o question_n that_o it_o do_v not_o much_o concern_v protestant_n whether_o ever_o st._n peter_n be_v or_o be_v not_o at_o rome_n for_o even_o to_o grant_v that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n there_o will_v nothing_o prejudice_v our_o cause_n with_o consider_v man_n who_o before_o they_o can_v admit_v the_o modern_a roman_a claim_n will_v beside_o that_o expect_v some_o solid_a proof_n 1._o that_o peter_n be_v constitute_v by_o christ_n prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n rome_n or_o sole_a supreme_a governor_n on_o earth_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n 2._o that_o this_o empire_n of_o his_o be_v not_o only_o personal_a but_o successive_a and_o to_o be_v continue_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n in_o some_o other_o person_n in_o the_o quality_n and_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o be_v his_o successor_n 3._o why_o this_o suppose_v right_o devolve_v to_o his_o successor_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o rome_n rather_o than_o to_o those_o of_o antioch_n which_o they_o say_v be_v his_o first_o episcopal_n see_v or_o that_o st._n peter_n removal_n from_o thence_o to_o rome_n be_v by_o god_n special_a command_n to_o make_v that_o the_o seat_n of_o ecclesiastical_a empire_n and_o that_o according_o he_o do_v actual_o bequeath_v his_o authority_n to_o the_o latter_a rather_o than_o to_o the_o former_a for_o his_o be_v put_v to_o
express_o tell_v we_o euodius_n be_v its_o first_o bishop_n and_o so_o far_o likewise_o from_o affirm_v that_o st._n peter_n be_v twenty_o five_o year_n bishop_n of_o rome_n that_o he_o do_v not_o say_v he_o be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n at_o all_o but_o only_o that_o peter_n have_v first_o found_v the_o church_n of_o antioch_n go_v to_o rome_n peter_n be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n twenty_o five_o year_n be_v none_o of_o eusebius_n testimony_n there_o be_v not_o a_o syllable_n to_o that_o purpose_n in_o the_o original_a greek_a in_o which_o language_n he_o write_v but_o those_o word_n be_v foist_v into_o the_o latin_a copy_n which_o be_v very_o much_o interpolate_v and_o corrupt_v as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o scaliger_n animadversion_n hence_o that_o learned_a roman_a catholic_n valesius_fw-la 21._o public_o acknowledge_v sciendum_fw-la est_fw-la eusebium_fw-la apostolos_fw-la in_o ordine_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la minime_fw-la numerare_fw-la that_o eusebius_n do_v not_o rank_a the_o apostle_n in_o the_o order_n of_o bishop_n nay_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o those_o ancient_n who_o speak_v of_o peter_n be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v use_v the_o word_n bishop_n in_o a_o large_a sense_n to_o imply_v that_o during_o his_o abode_n there_o which_o upon_o papias_n conjecture_n and_o vulgar_a same_o they_o suppose_v he_o preach_v unto_o and_o take_v care_n of_o that_o church_n for_o the_o same_o person_n do_v no_o less_o affirm_v that_o paul_n also_o be_v bishop_n of_o the_o same_o church_n at_o the_o same_o time_n which_o can_v be_v understand_v but_o in_o such_o a_o large_a sense_n as_o aforesaid_a hence_o ruffinus_n say_v gaudent_fw-la linus_n &_o cletus_n fuerunt_fw-la ante_fw-la clementem_fw-la episcopi_fw-la in_fw-la urbe_fw-la roma_fw-it sed_fw-la superstite_fw-la petro_n videlicet_fw-la ut_fw-la illi_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la curam_fw-la gererent_fw-la iste_fw-la vero_fw-la apostolatus_fw-la impleret_fw-la officium_fw-la linus_n and_o cletus_n be_v bishop_n in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n before_o clement_n but_o whilst_o peter_n be_v yet_o alive_a they_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o bishop_n and_o he_o attend_v to_o the_o office_n apostolical_a in_o which_o word_n though_o he_o who_o flourish_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o four_o century_n take_v for_o grant_v peter_n be_v at_o rome_n yet_o he_o plain_o distinguish_v the_o apostolical_a and_o episcopal_a office_n and_o refer_v they_o not_o to_o one_o but_o several_a person_n and_o so_o deny_v that_o peter_n be_v ever_o bishop_n of_o rome_n name_v two_o other_o who_o govern_v that_o church_n in_o that_o capacity_n during_o his_o life_n time_n let_v we_o consider_v cui_fw-la bono_n bishop_n to_o what_o purpose_n serve_v this_o assignment_n of_o a_o fictitious_a episcopacy_n to_o peter_n whatever_o privilege_n can_v attend_v his_o person_n be_v bestow_v upon_o he_o either_o as_o a_o believe_a disciple_n of_o christ_n or_o as_o a_o apostle_n as_o such_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v give_v unto_o he_o as_o such_o he_o be_v command_v to_o feed_v the_o flock_n of_o christ_n as_o such_o christ_n promise_v to_o build_v the_o church_n on_o the_o faith_n he_o profess_v as_o a_o apostle_n he_o with_o the_o rest_n have_v the_o care_n of_o all_o church_n that_o be_v as_o far_o as_o every_o one_o be_v able_a commit_v unto_o he_o as_o a_o apostle_n he_o be_v divine_o inspire_v and_o enable_v infallible_o to_o reveal_v the_o mind_n of_o christ_n now_o all_o these_o thing_n belong_v to_o he_o as_o a_o believer_n and_o apostle_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o further_a privilege_n can_v accrue_v to_o he_o beside_o as_o bishop_n of_o any_o particular_a place_n be_v it_o either_o antioch_n or_o rome_n if_o the_o romanist_n will_v show_v we_o any_o body_n succeed_v peter_n in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o those_o extraordinary_a privilege_n before_o mention_v they_o must_v bespeak_v such_o person_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o apostleship_n and_o not_o in_o his_o pretend_a bishopric_n for_o whatever_o authority_n power_n or_o jurisdiction_n peter_n have_v over_o all_o church_n in_o the_o world_n or_o whatever_o unerring_a judgement_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n the_o same_o belong_v unto_o he_o as_o he_o be_v a_o apostle_n long_o before_o he_o be_v fancy_v to_o have_v be_v the_o bishop_n of_o any_o particular_a place_n so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o some_o one_o shall_v succeed_v peter_n in_o his_o episcopacy_n why_o not_o much_o more_o necessary_a in_o his_o apostleship_n and_o then_o why_o be_v it_o not_o needful_a that_o paul_n shall_v have_v a_o successor_n as_o well_o as_o peter_n and_o john_n the_o survivor_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o well_o as_o any_o of_o they_o again_o if_o we_o must_v believe_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v peter_n successor_n it_o will_v i_o hope_v not_o be_v unlawful_a to_o inquire_v wherein_o and_o therefore_o i_o demand_v 1._o do_v the_o pope_n succeed_v st._n peter_n in_o all_o that_o he_o have_v in_o commission_n and_o be_v empower_v to_o do_v in_o reference_n unto_o the_o church_n of_o god_n do_v he_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o call_n to_o his_o office_n peter_n be_v call_v immediate_o by_o christ_n in_o his_o own_o person_n the_o pope_n be_v elect_v by_o the_o conclave_n of_o cardinal_n concern_v who_o their_o office_n privilege_n power_n and_o right_n to_o choose_v the_o successor_n of_o st._n peter_n there_o be_v not_o one_o syllable_n either_o in_o scripture_n or_o any_o monument_n of_o pure_a antiquity_n for_o divers_a hundred_o year_n and_o how_o many_o time_n the_o cardinal_n have_v be_v influence_v by_o powerful_a strumpet_n baronius_n himself_o have_v inform_v we_o and_o how_o much_o in_o latter_a age_n to_o this_o day_n the_o faction_n of_o several_a prince_n prevail_v can_v be_v unknown_a to_o any_o that_o be_v not_o a_o stranger_n to_o history_n and_o the_o modern_a transaction_n of_o the_o world_n 2._o do_v the_o pope_n succeed_v peter_n in_o the_o way_n and_o manner_n of_o his_o personal_a discharge_n of_o his_o office_n and_o employment_n not_o in_o the_o least_o for_o peter_n in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o his_o commission_n and_o obedience_n unto_o the_o command_n of_o his_o lord_n travel_v to_o and_o fro_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o plant_v and_o water_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o patience_n self-denial_n humility_n zeal_n temperance_n and_o meekness_n whereas_o the_o pope_n reign_v at_o rome_n in_o ease_n exalt_v himself_o above_o king_n and_o without_o take_v the_o least_o pain_n in_o his_o own_o person_n for_o the_o conversion_n of_o sinner_n or_o edification_n of_o the_o disciple_n of_o christ_n 3._o do_v every_o pope_n or_o bishop_n of_o rome_n succeed_v peter_n in_o his_o personal_a qualification_n which_o be_v of_o such_o extraordinary_a advantage_n to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o his_o day_n viz._n his_o faith_n love_n holiness_n light_n and_o knowledge_n this_o can_v with_o any_o modesty_n be_v 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they_o talk_v so_o much_o of_o consist_v why_o in_o his_o power_n authority_n jurisdiction_n and_o supremacy_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a monarchy_n with_o the_o secular_a advantage_n of_o riches_n honour_n and_o pomp_n that_o attend_v it_o a_o excellent_a contrivance_n in_o the_o thing_n that_o peter_n real_o enjoy_v and_o which_o be_v of_o singular_a advantage_n to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n the_o pope_n disclaim_v or_o dare_v not_o pretend_v any_o succession_n unto_o he_o but_o fix_v it_o on_o thing_n wherein_o he_o be_v no_o way_n concern_v but_o which_o vast_o make_v for_o their_o own_o worldly_a interest_n on_o this_o supposititious_a anvil_n do_v they_o forge_v out_o to_o themselves_o a_o monarchy_n direct_v and_o absolute_a in_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n indirect_a at_o least_o and_o in_o ordine_fw-la ad_fw-la spiritualia_fw-la over_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o this_o be_v the_o great_a diana_n in_o make_v of_o 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faith_n be_v speak_v of_o throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n rom._n 1._o 8._o that_o be_v be_v take_v notice_n of_o in_o place_n far_o distant_a but_o this_o be_v because_o rome_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o which_o stranger_n from_o all_o part_n do_v daily_o upon_o secular_a occasion_n resort_n their_o faith_n be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v in_o all_o nation_n among_o not_o above_o who_o be_v you_o also_o rom._n 1._o 5_o and_o 6._o but_o what_o be_v this_o commendation_n of_o their_o faith_n then_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o after_o time_n when_o they_o may_v be_v decline_v therein_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a for_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n total_o to_o fall_v away_o by_o unbelief_n we_o learn_v from_o the_o same_o apostle_n ch._n 11._o 20._o and_o therefore_o he_o admonish_v they_o not_o to_o be_v high-minded_a but_o fear_v 3._o in_o the_o next_o age_n there_o be_v no_o such_o extraordinary_a account_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n its_o bishop_n by_o the_o most_o ancient_a father_n be_v style_v no_o more_o than_o brother_n colleague_n or_o fellow-bishop_n as_o be_v evident_a in_o the_o epistle_n of_o st._n cyprian_n appeal_n to_o rome_n be_v forbid_v by_o several_a council_n 5._o irenaeus_n bishop_n of_o lion_n one_o of_o the_o early_a of_o the_o father_n for_o he_o flourish_v before_o the_o year_n 200_o sharp_o reprove_v victor_n bishop_n of_o rome_n 22._o because_o he_o go_v about_o to_o excommunicate_v the_o eastern_a chruche_n for_o not_o keep_v of_o easter_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n he_o do_v 24._o st._n hierom_n allow_v he_o no_o such_o superiority_n quicunque_fw-la fuerit_fw-la episcopus_fw-la sive_fw-la romae_fw-la sive_fw-la alibi_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la est_fw-la meriti_fw-la &_o sacerdotii_fw-la evagrium_fw-la whosoever_o say_v he_o shall_v be_v a_o bishop_n whether_o of_o rome_n or_o elsewhere_o be_v of_o the_o same_o worth_n the_o same_o priesthood_n nay_o we_o have_v the_o testimony_n of_o one_o that_o be_v afterward_o a_o pope_n himself_o i_o mean_v aeneas_n silvius_n 1._o who_o confess_v that_o before_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a every_o church_n keep_v to_o itself_o and_o there_o be_v but_o little_a respect_n pay_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o as_o its_o esteem_n at_o first_o begin_v not_o on_o the_o account_n of_o peter_n but_o because_o it_o be_v the_o imperial_a city_n for_o so_o say_v the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n hold_v ann._n 451._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n because_o old_a rome_n be_v the_o imperial_a city_n therefore_o the_o father_n have_v right_o give_v privilege_n to_o that_o see_n so_o the_o reverence_n and_o vogue_n of_o jursdiction_n it_o afterward_o obtain_v be_v by_o the_o favoar_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o especial_o from_o the_o artifices_fw-la of_o its_o bishop_n improve_n all_o advantage_n and_o make_v use_n of_o many_o very_a carnal_a mean_n very_o well_o know_v and_o therefore_o not_o necessary_a here_o to_o be_v recount_v chap._n iu._n ancient_a author_n allege_v for_o peter_n be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n consider_v as_o papias_n linus_n egesippus_fw-la the_o decretal_a epistle_n etc._n etc._n forgery_n in_o the_o name_n of_o antiquity_n detect_v particalar_o a_o feign_a decretal_a epistle_n from_o clemens_n to_o st._n james_n and_o another_o from_o pope_n cornelius_n about_o remove_v peter_n body_n a_o remarkable_a testimony_n from_o baronius_n although_o i_o have_v go_v through_o cardinal_n bellarmin_n special_a argument_n and_o all_o that_o i_o know_v of_o producible_a by_o any_o of_o the_o romanist_n for_o prove_v peter_n to_o have_v be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o at_o any_o time_n there_o and_o have_v brief_o show_v as_o i_o think_v that_o none_o of_o they_o be_v free_a from_o just_a exception_n nor_o all_o conjoin_v of_o sufficient_a weight_n to_o oblige_v a_o rational_a man_n assent_n much_o less_o such_o a_o firm_a and_o steady_a belief_n as_o be_v requisite_a in_o a_o matter_n so_o high_o concern_v religion_n as_o this_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v yet_o since_o both_o he_o and_o other_o cite_v many_o pretend_a ancient_a author_n as_o give_v suffrage_n in_o favour_n of_o their_o assertion_n i_o hold_v it_o not_o unfit_a to_o inform_v the_o unlearned_a reader_n who_o such_o a_o specious_a parade_n may_v possible_o amuse_v somewhat_o more_o particular_o concern_v the_o same_o 1._o this_o testimony_n be_v it_o never_o so_o numerous_a be_v still_o but_o humane_a and_o so_o can_v i_o conceive_v be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o any_o article_n of_o faith_n 2._o that_o although_o we_o do_v serious_o pay_v a_o just_a reverence_n to_o antiqnity_n yet_o still_o we_o hold_v ourselves_o oblige_v in_o discretion_n to_o put_v a_o difference_n between_o pure_a and_o counterfeit_a record_n not_o to_o suffer_v ourselves_o to_o be_v betray_v into_o a_o unwary_a prejudicial_a confederacy_n with_o a_o parcel_n of_o neighbour_a
there_o in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n after_o he_o have_v choose_v clement_n to_o be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v crucified_a the_o 29_o of_o june_n twenty-four_a year_n five_o month_n and_o twelve_o day_n after_o he_o first_o come_v to_o that_o city_n under_o claudius_n this_o account_n onuphrius_n say_v he_o have_v gather_v out_o of_o abundance_n of_o most_o ancient_a author_n who_o he_o cite_v not_o that_o any_o one_o mortal_a ancient_a or_o modern_a before_o himself_o ever_o write_v any_o such_o thing_n but_o this_o he_o suppose_v may_v be_v say_v as_o the_o only_a expedient_a to_o reconcile_v their_o contradiction_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o bellarmine_n be_v so_o far_o from_o allow_v the_o same_o that_o with_o great_a pain_n he_o undertake_v to_o refute_v it_o and_o maintain_v that_o peter_n do_v not_o remain_v full_a five_o year_n after_o our_o lord_n ascension_n in_o judaea_n before_o he_o go_v to_o antioch_n where_o he_o be_v bishop_n near_o seven_o year_n and_o then_o and_o not_o before_o go_v to_o rome_n i_o shall_v not_o undertake_v here_o to_o umpire_n the_o case_n between_o these_o two_o eminent_a author_n but_o in_o another_o chapter_n may_v possible_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o not_o only_o one_o but_o both_o of_o they_o may_v be_v mistake_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n by_o this_o brief_a state_n of_o the_o case_n you_o can_v but_o see_v that_o there_o be_v no_o one_o particular_a of_o the_o story_n clear_a or_o certain_a but_o that_o the_o witness_n every_o where_o thwart_a and_o trip_v up_o each_o other_o heel_n and_o how_o hard_o their_o most_o learned_a advocate_n be_v force_v to_o labour_v colourable_o to_o reconcile_v they_o yet_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n agree_v in_o their_o invention_n for_o that_o purpose_n from_o whence_o it_o will_v not_o be_v difficult_a to_o collect_v what_o judgement_n we_o be_v to_o make_v of_o the_o whole_a story_n for_o it_o be_v no_o excuse_n to_o say_v that_o their_o disagreement_n be_v but_o small_a 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itself_o be_v certain_a it_o be_v not_o by_o a_o difference_n of_o that_o kind_n render_v uncertain_a but_o where_o a_o thing_n itself_o be_v doubtful_a depend_v only_o on_o suspect_v evidence_n the_o same_o by_o contradictory_n circumstance_n be_v render_v much_o more_o uncertain_a and_o improbable_a that_o the_o world_n be_v create_v that_o our_o saviour_n suffer_v we_o have_v infallible_a witness_n who_o in_o nothing_o material_a disagree_v but_o confirm_v each_o other_o testimony_n whereas_o here_o be_v no_o sound_a evidence_n of_o peter_n be_v at_o rome_n or_o bishop_n there_o and_o they_o that_o undertake_v to_o tell_v the_o fact_n do_v with_o equal_a assurance_n and_o pretend_a punctualness_n relate_v circumstance_n and_o if_o they_o be_v deceiver_n or_o deceive_v in_o one_o they_o may_v as_o well_o in_o the_o other_o 2._o 2._o peter_n successor_n the_o learned_a cardinal_n say_v that_o though_o we_o shall_v be_v ignorant_a who_o it_o be_v that_o succeed_v he_o yet_o we_o ought_v not_o for_o that_o cause_n to_o doubt_v but_o some_o body_n do_v succeed_v but_o this_o answer_n come_v not_o home_n to_o the_o purpose_n answer_n for_o the_o question_n be_v not_o so_o much_o who_o do_v succeed_v as_o whether_o peter_n do_v at_o all_o precede_n in_o the_o particular_a bishopric_n of_o rome_n now_o because_o the_o same_o witness_n that_o tell_v we_o of_o peter_n precede_v do_v also_o testify_v of_o his_o successor_n if_o one_o part_n of_o their_o testimony_n be_v infirm_a the_o whole_a be_v weaken_v last_o as_o the_o ancient_n thwart_v and_o interfere_v with_o each_o other_o in_o this_o story_n of_o peter_n be_v at_o rome_n so_o baronius_n one_o of_o the_o most_o industrious_a modern_a advocate_n for_o it_o contradict_v himself_o for_o he_o say_v 9_o peter_z died_z a._n c._n 69._o and_o yet_o affirm_v 39_o that_o he_o come_v to_o antioch_n a._n c._n 39_o and_o be_v bishop_n there_o 7_o year_n and_o after_o that_o 25_o year_n bishop_n of_o rome_n which_o must_v be_v till_o the_o year_n 71._o so_o that_o peter_n be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n two_o year_n after_o he_o be_v dead_a chap._n vi_o the_o account_v give_v of_o peter_n in_o scripture_n compare_v with_o the_o roman_a history_n whereby_o the_o common_a relation_n of_o peter_n be_v at_o rome_n or_o bishop_n first_o of_o antioch_n and_o afterward_o of_o rome_n appear_v to_o be_v high_o improbable_a or_o rather_o altogether_o false_a that_o st._n peter_n be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n can_v be_v prove_v by_o scripture_n we_o have_v show_v before_o to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v that_o the_o same_o be_v further_a confess_v by_o learned_a romanist_n by_o the_o scripture_n it_o can_v be_v evince_v either_o that_o he_o be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o ever_o be_v at_o rome_n at_o all_o say_v marsilius_n patavinus_n 16._o and_o then_o consider_v the_o eclesiastical_a history_n that_o affirm_v it_o he_o do_v it_o after_o such_o a_o fashion_n as_o plain_o show_v he_o believe_v they_o not_o occam_n that_o eminent_a schoolman_n who_o flourish_v about_o the_o year_n 1328._o affirm_v 3._o these_o be_v in_o the_o number_n of_o thing_n that_o neither_o be_v contain_v in_o scripture_n nor_o can_v be_v manifest_o prove_v by_o it_o alone_o viz._n that_o peter_n be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n that_o he_o remove_v his_o see_n from_o antioch_n to_o rome_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n succeed_v peter_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v the_o primacy_n whereof_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n in_o the_o scripture_n as_o likewise_o there_o be_v not_o that_o he_o peter_n govern_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n nor_o any_o thing_n touch_v the_o papacy_n thereof_o this_o consideration_n alone_o methinks_v shall_v be_v enough_o to_o persuade_v any_o man_n from_o entertain_v the_o same_o or_o any_o of_o the_o inference_n that_o mere_o depend_v thereon_o as_o matter_n of_o faith_n especial_o if_o we_o further_o remark_n that_o the_o scripture_n be_v not_o only_o silent_a as_o to_o peter_n be_v at_o rome_n and_o bishop_n there_o but_o yield_v not_o a_o sew_v shrewd_a and_o press_a indication_n to_o the_o contrary_a which_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o this_o chapter_n brief_o to_o sum_n up_o but_o because_o the_o same_o will_v not_o so_o clear_o appear_v as_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n without_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o roman_a history_n i_o shall_v for_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o vulgar_a reader_n first_o set_v down_o a_o short_a chronology_n out_o of_o sâ—â—tonius_n dio_n and_o the_o best_a historian_n of_o those_o time_n of_o the_o reign_v of_o those_o emperor_n who_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o mention_v and_o also_o of_o the_o year_n after_o our_o lord_n passion_n and_o st._n paul_n conversion_n answer_v thereunto_o which_o will_v render_v the_o whole_a dispute_n very_o conspicuous_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v understand_v our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v bear_v of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n in_o the_o forty_o second_o year_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n who_o reign_v in_o all_o fifty_o six_o year_n and_o die_v the_o nineteen_o of_o august_n tiberius_n succeed_v reign_v twenty_o two_o year_n six_o month_n and_o twenty_o six_o day_n die_v the_o sixteen_o of_o march._n it_o be_v express_o say_v by_o the_o evangelist_n that_o in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o this_o tiberius_n christ_n begin_v to_o be_v about_o thirty_o year_n of_o his_o age._n luke_n â—_o 1._o compare_v with_o verse_n 3_o that_o be_v as_o we_o may_v probable_o understand_v be_v then_o in_o his_o thirty_o year_n current_n for_o whereas_o tiberius_n fifteen_o year_n begin_v the_o nineteen_o of_o christ_n thirty_o year_n begin_v according_a to_o our_o common_a reckon_a the_o twenty-fifth_a of_o december_n follow_v and_o so_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o tiberius_n reign_n he_o have_v near_o complete_v but_o not_o full_o his_o
forth_o to_o meet_v we_o etc._n etc._n but_o we_o hear_v not_o a_o word_n of_o peter_n either_o come_v or_o send_v to_o paul_n which_o undoubted_o if_o he_o have_v be_v bishop_n there_o he_o will_v have_v do_v nor_o will_v st._n luke_n have_v neglect_v to_o record_v it_o but_o the_o three_o day_n after_o paul_n send_v for_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o jew_n and_o reason_v with_o they_o about_o the_o faith_n they_o answer_v he_o thus_o we_o will_v hear_v what_o thou_o do_v think_v for_o touch_v this_o sect_n the_o christian_n it_o be_v every_o where_o speak_v against_o and_o when_o at_o a_o day_n appoint_v paul_n have_v preach_v unto_o they_o the_o jew_n fall_v at_o variance_n about_o it_o for_o some_o believe_v and_o some_o believe_v not_o all_o which_o show_v that_o the_o jew_n at_o rome_n have_v hear_v very_o little_a of_o christ_n before_o paul_n arrival_n which_o can_v not_o have_v be_v if_o peter_n the_o peculiar_a apostle_n of_o the_o circumcision_n have_v then_o or_o for_o a_o matter_n of_o fourteen_o year_n ever_o since_o the_o second_o of_o claudius_n or_o indeed_o for_o any_o time_n before_o be_v at_o rome_n and_o bishop_n there_o in_o the_o three_o and_o four_o year_n of_o nero_n two_o whole_a year_n nero._n say_v the_o text_n act_v 28._o 30._o paul_n continue_v a_o prisoner_n at_o large_a at_o rome_n after_o his_o come_n thither_o now_o that_o peter_n be_v not_o in_o any_o of_o that_o space_n there_o we_o rational_o conclude_v not_o only_o because_o nicephorus_n l_o 2._o ca._n 3._o say_v that_o during_o all_o that_o time_n st._n paul_n live_v by_o the_o labour_n of_o his_o hand_n whereas_o if_o peter_n have_v be_v there_o in_o his_o pontifical_a dignity_n he_o will_v certain_o have_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v better_o provide_v for_o but_o especial_o for_o that_o in_o the_o several_a epistle_n write_v by_o paul_n from_o thence_o in_o that_o time_n partly_o and_o partly_o perhaps_o some_o time_n after_o for_o how_o much_o long_o he_o continue_v at_o rome_n than_o after_o the_o say_v two_o year_n elapse_v we_o have_v no_o certain_a account_n he_o no_o where_o make_v mention_v of_o peter_n which_o if_o peter_n have_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o sovereign_n of_o the_o church_n and_o his_o be_v bishop_n of_o such_o a_o place_n a_o matter_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n can_v never_o have_v be_v especial_o since_o paul_n have_v often_o very_o just_a occasion_n to_o have_v take_v notice_n thereof_o as_o in_o that_o to_o the_o galatian_n where_o paul_n be_v enforce_v to_o assert_v the_o authority_n of_o his_o doctrine_n and_o apostleship_n which_o some_o seek_v to_o impair_v speak_v much_o of_o the_o former_a acquaintance_n between_o he_o and_o peter_n but_o not_o a_o word_n of_o see_v he_o at_o this_o time_n when_o peter_n testimony_n by_o subscription_n or_o otherwise_o will_v ready_o have_v satisfy_v those_o opposer_n or_o paul_n instead_o of_o all_o the_o argument_n he_o make_v use_v of_o may_v have_v say_v no_o more_o than_o this_o here_o be_v peter_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n bishop_n of_o this_o city_n which_o he_o have_v choose_v to_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o eclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o infallible_a judge_n of_o controversy_n to_o the_o world_n end_n who_o do_v at_o this_o instant_n own_a and_o allow_v my_o apostleship_n and_o give_v i_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o fellowship_n nay_o paul_n in_o these_o epistle_n do_v not_o only_o omit_v to_o mention_n peter_n but_o use_v word_n that_o in_o effect_n deny_v his_o be_v then_o at_o rome_n as_o in_o that_o to_o the_o colossian_n which_o must_v be_v write_v about_o this_o time_n because_o therein_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o demas_n as_o be_v then_o with_o paul_n who_o afterward_o forsake_v he_o as_o appear_v in_o the_o second_o of_o timothy_n have_v tell_v they_o that_o aristarchus_n his_o fellow_n prisoner_n and_o marcus_n sister_n son_n to_o barnabas_n and_o jesus_n call_v justus_n who_o be_v of_o the_o circumcision_n salute_v they_o colos_n 4._o 10._o &_o 11._o he_o add_v these_o only_o be_v my_o fellow-helper_n which_o i_o understand_v of_o those_o of_o the_o circumcision_n to_o who_o he_o have_v just_a before_o restrain_v his_o speech_n for_o present_o he_o mention_n epaphras_n luke_n and_o demas_n who_o possible_o may_v be_v greek_n unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n who_o have_v be_v a_o comfort_n unto_o i_o to_o philemon_n he_o send_v salutation_n from_o the_o same_o person_n and_o call_v they_o again_o his_o fellow-labourer_n now_o be_v peter_n suppose_v too_o that_o he_o long_v before_o and_o at_o that_o time_n be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n inferior_a to_o these_o be_v he_o not_o worthy_a to_o be_v name_v be_v the_o salutation_n the_o benediction_n of_o the_o apostle_n not_o to_o be_v expect_v at_o my_o first_o defence_n i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v before_o nero_n at_o this_o time_n we_o be_v treat_v of_o say_v the_o same_o apostle_n no_o man_n stand_v with_o i_o but_o all_o man_n forsake_v i_o 2_o tim._n 4._o 16._o can_v we_o imagine_v with_o any_o kind_n of_o sobriety_n that_o peter_n be_v then_o at_o rome_n whether_o st._n paul_n depart_v from_o rome_n immediate_o after_o the_o say_v two_o year_n of_o his_o be_v a_o prisoner_n at_o large_a reign_n be_v not_o specify_v in_o scripture_n but_o it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o believe_v that_o in_o that_o space_n have_v so_o well_o plant_v the_o gospel_n there_o he_o may_v as_o soon_o as_o opportunity_n will_v admit_v travel_v into_o other_o part_n to_o disseminate_a the_o same_o glad_a tiding_n and_o especial_o in_o spain_n which_o country_n it_o appear_v rom._n 15._o 24._o he_o have_v long_o before_o design_v to_o visit_v some_o author_n say_v that_o not_o only_o he_o but_o st._n peter_n too_o be_v in_o our_o britain_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v as_o true_a as_o that_o peter_n be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o very_o plain_a it_o be_v that_o paul_n do_v again_o return_v to_o rome_n and_o be_v there_o not_o long_o before_o his_o death_n for_o in_o his_o second_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n he_o write_v i_o be_o now_o ready_a to_o be_v offer_v and_o the_o time_n of_o my_o departure_n be_v at_o hand_n etc._n etc._n ch._n 4._o 6._o now_o as_o it_o appear_v both_o by_o the_o subscription_n and_o circumstance_n that_o this_o epistle_n be_v date_v from_o rome_n when_o paul_n be_v bring_v that_o be_v in_o danger_n or_o ready_a short_o after_o to_o be_v bring_v before_o nero_n the_o second_o time_n so_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o paul_n suffer_v near_o the_o end_n of_o nero_n reign_n but_o at_o that_o time_n peter_n be_v not_o at_o rome_n for_o paul_n very_o mournful_o complain_v v._o 10._o demas_n have_v forsake_v i_o have_v love_v this_o present_a world_n and_o be_v depart_v into_o thessalonica_n crescens_n to_o galatia_n titus_n into_o dalmatia_n only_a luke_n be_v with_o i_o therefore_o do_v thy_o diligence_n to_o corie_n short_o unto_o i_o and_o bring_v mark_n with_o thou_o for_o he_o be_v profitable_a unto_o i_o for_o the_o ministry_n if_o only_a luke_n be_v with_o he_o at_o rome_n than_o peter_n be_v not_o there_o nor_o do_v we_o hear_v a_o syllable_n of_o his_o two_o pretend_v suffragans_fw-la linus_n and_o cletus_n if_o peter_n have_v be_v there_o at_o that_o time_n what_o need_v of_o such_o earnest_n send_v so_o far_o as_o ephesus_n for_o timothy_n nor_o have_v peter_n be_v at_o rome_n in_o any_o of_o the_o intermediate_n year_n after_o paul_n first_o arrival_n as_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o that_o passage_n in_o tacitus_n where_o relate_v how_o nero_n endeavour_v to_o cast_v the_o odium_n of_o burn_v of_o rome_n which_o happen_v near_o the_o end_n of_o his_o reign_n upon_o the_o christian_n he_o take_v notice_n that_o then_o or_o about_o that_o time_n that_o sect_n have_v begin_v to_o revive_v again_o or_o increase_v more_o than_o for_o some_o year_n before_o which_o may_v well_o be_v understand_v in_o this_o sense_n that_o the_o christian_n who_o during_o paul_n absence_n have_v somewhat_o decline_v do_v now_o at_o his_o return_n begin_v to_o re-flourish_a and_o multiply_v but_o if_o peter_n in_o that_o ten_o year_n space_n or_o thereabouts_o of_o paul_n absence_n have_v be_v at_o rome_n exercise_v his_o episcopacy_n there_o can_v have_v be_v no_o place-for_a that_o observation_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n revive_v which_o suppose_v a_o decay_n for_o some_o year_n before_o at_o that_o particular_a juncture_n chap_n vii_o objection_n answer_v and_o one_o argument_n add_v that_o we_o can_v without_o great_a dishonour_n to_o st._n peter_n imagine_v he_o to_o have_v be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o be_v pretend_v to_o avoid_v this_o plain_a deduction_n from_o holy_a scripture_n travel_n cardinal_n bellarmin_n be_v force_v to_o use_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n and_o art_n and_o thus_o at_o
or_o long_a resolution_n to_o go_v to_o rome_n as_o soon_o as_o possible_a rom._n 1._o 13._o and_o ch._n 15._o 22._o and_o 23._o but_o sure_a peter_n if_o he_o have_v be_v bishop_n there_o will_v much_o rather_o have_v be_v intent_n on_o that_o journey_n 3._o though_o peter_n have_v be_v absent_a yet_o if_o he_o have_v be_v peculiar_a bishop_n of_o that_o church_n it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o paul_n will_v not_o at_o all_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o he_o for_o that_o episcopacy_n of_o peter_n there_o will_v not_o have_v be_v a_o foreign_a nor_o any_o of_o the_o least_o cause_n fit_a to_o be_v mention_v of_o his_o give_a thanks_o on_o the_o roman_n behalf_n as_o ch._n 1._o 8._o or_o in_o their_o praise_n as_o ch._n 16._o 19_o paul_n doubtless_o will_v have_v pray_v no_o less_o for_o peter_n prosperous_a return_n than_o he_o do_v for_o his_o own_o happy_a journey_n and_o advise_v they_o too_o as_o well_o for_o to_o pray_v for_o the_o restitution_n of_o peter_n as_o for_o his_o own_o presence_n among_o they_o ch._n y_o 15._o 30._o at_o least_o in_o that_o admonition_n ch._n 16._o 18._o where_o he_o mention_n the_o doctrine_n they_o have_v learned_a how_o seasonable_o may_v he_o have_v make_v the_o same_o commemoration_n as_o else_o where_o he_o use_v of_o himself_o on_o a_o like_a occasion_n 2_o tim_n 3._o 14._o continue_v in_o what_o you_o have_v learned_a know_v from_o who_o you_o have_v learn_v they_o to_o wit_n from_o peter_n the_o only_a rock_n under_o christ_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v plain_a it_o be_v usual_a with_o st._n paul_n to_o lay_v hold_n on_o all_o occasion_n of_o name_v with_o honour_n the_o faithful_a minister_n of_o those_o church_n to_o who_o he_o write_v whether_o they_o be_v present_a or_o absent_a as_o 1_o cor._n 16._o 15._o ephes_n 6._o 21._o phil._n 2._o 19_o coloss_n 4._o 9_o 12_o and_o 13._o for_o this_o tend_v much_o to_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n and_o why_o shall_v he_o not_o much_o more_o have_v do_v the_o same_o here_o where_o he_o have_v so_o eminent_a occasion_n for_o it_o to_o have_v give_v attestation_n to_o peter_n supreme_a and_o pastoral_a office_n and_o the_o wonderful_a happiness_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o be_v under_o his_o peculiar_a conduct_n the_o cardinal_n urge_v further_a 3._o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v conclude_v from_o authority_n negative_o i_o reply_v answ_n our_o argument_n before_o recite_v be_v not_o only_o draw_v from_o authority_n negative_o but_o also_o from_o the_o less_o to_o the_o great_a paul_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o in_o several_a other_o from_o thence_o at_o several_a time_n mention_n other_o less_o to_o be_v remember_v therefore_o he_o will_v not_o have_v be_v silent_a of_o peter_n if_o he_o have_v be_v at_o rome_n it_o be_v also_o from_o the_o genus_fw-la to_o the_o species_n in_o the_o place_n cite_v from_o colos_n and_o tim._n for_o if_o none_o but_o such_o and_o such_o be_v there_o it_o undeniable_o follow_v peter_n be_v not_o there_o bellarmin_n will_v persuade_v we_o that_o paul_n 4._o coloss_n 4._o 11._o speak_v only_o of_o his_o own_o domestic_n or_o such_o as_o be_v his_o proper_a menial_a servant_n and_o in_o the_o 2d_o of_o tim._n 4._o of_o such_o as_o be_v to_o stand_v his_o friend_n to_o nero._n it_o do_v not_o appear_v answ_n nor_o be_v it_o probable_a that_o aristarchus_n who_o he_o call_v his_o fellow_n prisoner_n and_o marcus_n and_o justus_n and_o luke_n who_o he_o style_v the_o belove_a physician_n be_v paul_n domestic_n or_o servant_n the_o good_a holy_a humble_a apostle_n do_v not_o keep_v so_o great_a a_o retinue_n as_o a_o author_n that_o theologise_v in_o purple_a and_o vie_v dignity_n with_o king_n may_v be_v apt_a to_o imagine_v nor_o do_v he_o speak_v only_o of_o they_o but_o of_o all_o his_o fellow_n helper_n in_o the_o gospel_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o omit_v peter_n and_o in_o timothy_n he_o speak_v of_o such_o as_o ought_v to_o have_v strengthen_v he_o 2_o tim._n 4._o 17._o in_o which_o office_n of_o love_n peter_n will_v not_o have_v be_v want_v nor_o do_v we_o read_v nor_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o paul_n ever_o desire_v any_o intercessor_n with_o nero._n last_o 5._o the_o cardinal_n say_v that_o at_o that_o time_n when_o paul_n come_v to_o rome_n and_o when_o he_o write_v these_o epistle_n peter_n perhaps_o be_v not_o at_o rome_n for_o though_o he_o have_v there_o fix_v his_o seat_n he_o be_v yet_o very_o often_o absent_a if_o they_o can_v once_o solid_o prove_v answ_n that_o ever_o he_o be_v present_a we_o will_v grant_v that_o he_o may_v be_v often_o absent_a but_o if_o his_o work_n as_o a_o apostle_n do_v call_v he_o so_o frequent_o into_o other_o part_n why_o will_v he_o undertake_v to_o be_v the_o proper_a bishop_n there_o if_o peter_n be_v absent_a will_v not_o paul_n in_o such_o distress_n have_v mention_v and_o bewail_v it_o or_o at_o least_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o he_o never_o mention_n linus_n and_o cletus_n the_o two_o pretend_a suffragan-bishop_n in_o fine_a peter_z it_o seem_v be_v four_o or_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o never_o there_o when_o the_o scripture_n have_v occasion_n to_o mention_n either_o he_o or_o the_o believer_n in_o that_o city_n nor_o can_v paul_n ever_o meet_v he_o there_o till_o just_o they_o come_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o that_o too_o be_v uncertain_a thus_o i_o have_v not_o only_o prove_v by_o a_o deduction_n seriatim_o that_o it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o ever_o peter_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la be_v at_o rome_n but_o also_o answer_v all_o the_o objection_n that_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o make_v thereunto_o i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o chapter_n with_o this_o observation_n that_o we_o ought_v not_o for_o that_o reverence_n we_o bear_v to_o st._n peter_n memory_n imagine_v that_o he_o be_v seven_o year_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n and_o four_o or_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o rome_n both_o city_n of_o the_o gentile_n rome_n because_o it_o appear_v gal._n 2._o 7._o first_o that_o peter_n be_v the_o apostle_n of_o the_o circumcision_n that_o be_v that_o the_o jew_n be_v more_o especial_o commit_v to_o he_o as_o his_o charge_n and_o cure_n concredit_v or_o leave_v to_o his_o trust_n so_o the_o word_n in_o the_o original_a import_v as_o the_o gentile_n be_v to_o paul_n and_o it_o must_v be_v our_o bless_a saviour_n who_o commissioned_n both_o and_o respective_o appoint_v they_o those_o province_n 2_o that_o both_o of_o they_o till_o that_o time_n have_v diligent_o and_o with_o great_a success_n labour_v in_o such_o their_o several_a province_n peter_n among_o the_o jew_n and_o paul_n among_o the_o gentile_n v._n 8._o 3_o that_o now_o by_o mutual_a consent_n a_o covenant_n and_o agreement_n be_v enter_v into_o between_o james_n peter_n and_o john_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n on_o the_o other_o that_o the_o latter_a shall_v go_v unto_o that_o be_v preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o gentile_n and_o the_o former_a as_o before_o so_o for_o the_o future_a to_o those_o of_o the_o circumcision_n and_o this_o be_v either_o at_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o apostle_n act_n 15._o or_o at_o least_o if_o they_o be_v two_o distinct_a meeting_n 14_o year_n after_o paul_n conversion_n so_o that_o peter_n according_a to_o their_o reckon_a must_v then_o be_v and_o for_o some_o year_n have_v be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n beside_o his_o seven_o year_n bishopric_n at_o antioch_n and_o what_o reason_n then_o have_v there_o be_v to_o mention_v only_o his_o pain_n with_o the_o circumcision_n and_o to_o put_v the_o same_o in_o balance_n with_o paul_n towards_o the_o uncircumcision_n if_o peter_n have_v preach_v so_o long_o at_o antioch_n and_o rome_n have_v he_o not_o many_o seal_n of_o his_o ministry_n among_o the_o gentile_n how_o many_o thousand_o may_v we_o suppose_v convert_v by_o his_o victory_n there_o over_o simon_n magus_n which_o if_o ever_o transact_v be_v before_o this_o time_n and_o why_o then_o do_v we_o hear_v nothing_o thereof_o but_o rather_o intimation_n to_o the_o contrary_a viz._n that_o peter_n beside_o his_o preach_v to_o cornelius_n upon_o a_o extraordinary_a occasion_n and_o some_o few_o other_o have_v then_o make_v no_o great_a progress_n among_o the_o gentile_n but_o chief_o have_v exert_v his_o talon_n among_o the_o jew_n so_o that_o his_o success_n with_o the_o latter_a be_v compare_v with_o paul_n among_o the_o former_a which_o to_o i_o be_v a_o convince_v argument_n that_o st._n peter_n at_o that_o time_n have_v neither_o be_v bishop_n of_o antioch_n nor_o rome_n nor_o ever_o at_o the_o latter_a city_n which_o must_v be_v reckon_v how_o you_o can_v at_o least_o several_a year_n after_o the_o
second_o of_o claudius_n and_o consequent_o do_v utter_o overthrow_v the_o roman_a account_n now_o the_o question_n will_v be_v whether_o peter_n after_o this_o compact_a either_o continue_v or_o undertake_v to_o be_v bishop_n of_o the_o gentile_n at_o rome_n or_o not_o if_o he_o do_v he_o not_o only_o contradict_v his_o particular_a commission_n which_o our_o lord_n have_v give_v he_o to_o be_v the_o apostle_n of_o the_o circumcision_n and_o neglect_v the_o jew_n who_o be_v so_o concredit_v to_o his_o proper_a charge_n but_o also_o violate_v his_o late_a solemn_a agreement_n on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o agreement_n he_o either_o be_v not_o bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o then_o leave_v it_o it_o follow_v that_o he_o continue_v not_o bishop_n of_o rome_n four_o or_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n as_o with_o great_a confidence_n and_o small_a reason_n be_v pretend_v again_o it_o be_v nothing_o likely_a if_o peter_n have_v be_v then_o bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o design_v ever_o to_o go_v and_o fix_v his_o seat_n there_o at_o any_o time_n afterward_o that_o he_o will_v have_v enter_v into_o such_o a_o agreement_n ay_o but_o say_v bellarmin_n those_o word_n that_o they_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o circumcision_n be_v to_o be_v qualify_v and_o understand_v not_o absolute_o but_o comparative_o as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v they_o shall_v chief_o or_o principal_o preach_v to_o the_o jew_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n paul_n and_o barnabas_n to_o the_o gentile_n be_v it_o so_o we_o ask_v no_o more_o for_o even_o then_o this_o show_v either_o that_o he_o be_v not_o then_o bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o must_v be_v take_v as_o a_o relinquishment_n of_o his_o roman_a diocese_n and_o transfer_v the_o title_n and_o cure_n thereof_o to_o paul_n for_o if_o he_o be_v the_o state_v bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o gentile_n how_o can_v he_o promise_v to_o bestow_v his_o chief_a pain_n on_o the_o jew_n or_o have_v so_o promise_v principal_o to_o attend_v the_o jew_n how_o can_v he_o continue_v the_o proper_a bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o present_o after_o resort_v back_o thither_o and_o spend_v almost_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o day_n among_o the_o gentile_n be_v not_o this_o immediate_o to_o violate_v that_o solemn_a compact_n moreover_o if_o peter_n be_v seven_o year_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n and_o afterward_o 25_o year_n of_o rome_n he_o must_v in_o all_o be_v 32_o year_n in_o syria_n and_o italy_n undertake_v the_o charge_n and_o cure_n of_o the_o gentile_n in_o those_o province_n and_o if_o his_o martyrdom_n be_v as_o baronius_n compute_v anno_fw-la chr._n 69._o the_o say_v two_o and_o thirty_o year_n be_v deduct_v bring_v we_o back_o to_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 37._o but_o two_o or_o three_o after_o christ_n crucifixion_n so_o that_o in_o all_o he_o can_v spend_v but_o three_o year_n at_o most_o among_o the_o jew_n and_o why_o then_o be_v he_o so_o emphatical_o style_v the_o apostle_n of_o the_o circumcision_n wherefore_o since_o this_o roman_a pretence_n do_v by_o its_o unavoidable_a consequence_n cast_v a_o reproach_n on_o st._n peter_n as_o if_o he_o have_v desert_v that_o charge_n which_o god_n have_v commit_v unto_o he_o as_o if_o he_o have_v notorious_o violate_v that_o solemn_a agreement_n which_o himself_o have_v voluntary_o and_o on_o just_a consideration_n enter_v into_o since_o it_o represent_v he_o not_o only_o as_o desert_v the_o station_n of_o a_o apostle_n by_o become_v a_o bishop_n in_o a_o strict_a sense_n but_o also_o as_o give_v a_o most_o dangerous_a precedent_n of_o remove_v from_o a_o lesser_a to_o a_o great_a bishopric_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n set_v he_o forth_o to_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n non-resident_n in_o both_o his_o diocese_n all_o which_o be_v thing_n unworthy_a to_o be_v believe_v imagine_v or_o suggest_v of_o that_o bless_a apostle_n i_o can_v without_o be_v injurious_a to_o his_o happy_a memory_n admit_v but_o rather_o look_v upon_o myself_o bind_v in_o conscience_n and_o honour_n to_o oppose_v this_o groundless_a story_n as_o it_o appear_v to_o i_o of_o his_o be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n etc._n etc._n chap._n viii_o the_o commonness_n of_o a_o opinion_n no_o certain_a argument_n of_o its_o truth_n parallel_n instance_n give_v of_o thing_n very_o general_o and_o long_o believe_v and_o deliver_v by_o historian_n yet_o afterward_o find_v to_o be_v false_a the_o mean_n and_o step_n whereby_o this_o notion_n of_o peter_n be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v promote_v the_o conclusion_n i_o know_v nothing_o else_o considerable_a that_o remain_v to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o in_o this_o enquiry_n save_v only_o one_o grand_a prejudice_n or_o objection_n which_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o roman_a communion_n do_v much_o triumph_n in_o viz._n that_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o satisfy_v any_o modest_a man_n in_o peter_n be_v at_o rome_n and_o bishop_n of_o that_o city_n that_o the_o same_o have_v general_o be_v receive_v take_v for_o grant_v for_o several_n age_n and_o by_o abundance_n of_o worthy_a credible_a writer_n who_o bellarmine_n ennumerate_v and_o affirm_v it_o be_v wickliff_n master_n this_o must_v be_v about_o the_o year_n 1350._o though_o i_o can_v find_v wickliff_n ever_o have_v any_o such_o master_n do_v first_o of_o all_o raise_v some_o scruple_n about_o it_o and_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o such_o a_o general_n conceit_n shall_v so_o long_o have_v possess_v man_n mind_n if_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n at_o bottom_n have_v not_o be_v real_a and_o undoubted_a to_o which_o be_v answer_v 1._o that_o common_a fame_n have_v long_o since_o be_v brand_v for_o none_o of_o the_o best_a evidence_n we_o have_v see_v what_o important_a pretension_n be_v bottom_v on_o this_o suppose_a action_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o expect_v more_o convince_v proof_n of_o that_o fact_n than_o vulgar_a rumour_n or_o public_a credulity_n more_o easy_o inveigle_v to_o swallow_v fable_n then_o verity_n 2._o man_n of_o the_o best_a letter_n can_v always_o give_v a_o certain_a account_n of_o the_o rise_n and_o progress_n of_o all_o false_a opinion_n error_n be_v the_o child_n of_o night_n nurse_v in_o the_o dark_a by_o ignorance_n superstition_n or_o self-interest_n and_o when_o well-grown_a and_o gay_o dress_v it_o come_v abroad_o into_o the_o world_n it_o be_v too_o often_o court_v and_o embrace_v as_o the_o legitimate_a offspring_n of_o truth_n mere_a fable_n raise_v by_o some_o one_o inconsiderable_a author_n do_v not_o seldom_o obtain_v wonderful_o in_o the_o world_n and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n deceive_v not_o only_o the_o mobile_n but_o even_o the_o learned_a loath_a to_o incur_v a_o popular_a odium_n or_o the_o brand_n of_o singularity_n and_o sometime_o afraid_a of_o displease_v those_o that_o promote_v or_o get_v by_o the_o imposture_n be_v content_a to_o let_v it_o pass_v we_o have_v every_o where_o instance_n of_o this_o kind_n as_o at_o home_n geoffery_n of_o monmouth_n from_o the_o name_n britannia_n to_o add_v as_o he_o think_v a_o reputation_n of_o antiquity_n to_o his_o countryman_n divulge_v a_o story_n of_o brute_n the_o trojan_a and_o present_o our_o common_a chronicle_n become_v swell_v with_o a_o long_a catalogue_n of_o his_o successor_n and_o how_o many_o year_n each_o of_o they_o reign_v which_o be_v general_o receive_v till_o some_o of_o our_o more_o judicious_a historian_n examine_v it_o to_o the_o bottom_n and_o think_v they_o have_v sufficient_o prove_v it_o altogether_o fabulous_a so_o the_o story_n of_o king_n arthur_n and_o his_o knight_n of_o the_o round_a table_n so_o in_o france_n those_o of_o the_o palladine_n roland_n and_o his_o wonderful_a chivalry_n find_v room_n not_o only_o among_o the_o poet_n and_o romancer_n but_o with_o several_a historian_n which_o now_o be_v but_o the_o proverb_n and_o diversion_n of_o every_o peasant_n or_o to_o take_v a_o more_o remarkable_a example_n compare_v the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n take_v it_o ill_o to_o be_v urge_v with_o the_o story_n of_o pope_n joan_n and_o droll_fw-fr it_o as_o the_o absurde_a of_o fable_n how_o just_o i_o be_o not_o now_o to_o dispute_v but_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o same_o be_v record_v by_o a_o multitude_n of_o historian_n and_o for_o about_o 700_o year_n for_o so_o long_o it_o be_v from_o the_o time_n of_o her_o suppose_a papacy_n 855._o to_o luther_n or_o at_o least_o for_o about_o 500_o year_n for_o marianus_n scotus_n the_o first_o that_o write_v public_o of_o she_o who_o write_n be_v extant_a flourish_v in_o the_o 11_o century_n and_o none_o that_o i_o ever_o hear_v of_o pretend_v to_o contradict_v it_o till_o after_o luther_n time_n it_o pass_v uncontrolled_a throughout_o christendom_n and_o be_v relate_v to_o my_o knowledge_n by_o above_o 30_o credible_a author_n of_o their_o own_o