river_n arno_n where_o it_o meet_v with_o sâ—rchius_n do_v erect_v this_o town_n in_o the_o distraction_n of_o the_o empire_n it_o stand_v up_o for_o itself_o and_o grow_v so_o potent_a that_o at_o one_o time_n they_o wage_v war_n both_o with_o the_o venetian_n and_o genoese_n they_o be_v once_o master_n of_o sardinia_n corsica_n and_o the_o baleares_n but_o final_o be_v discomfit_v by_o the_o genoese_a near_o the_o isle_n of_o giglio_n by_o who_o it_o be_v make_v free_a an_o of_o 1369_o they_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o protection_n of_o charles_n the_o four_o not_o long_o after_o it_o be_v take_v by_o john_n galeaze_v the_o first_o duke_n of_o milan_n an_o of_o 1404_o by_o john_n maria_n his_o son_n and_o successor_n sell_v unto_o the_o florentine_n from_o who_o command_n they_o free_v themselves_o by_o a_o popular_a violence_n the_o florentine_n upon_o this_o besiege_a they_o and_o bring_v they_o to_o such_o extremity_n of_o hunger_n that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v 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suffragans_fw-la to_o the_o metropolitan_a of_o vienna_n in_o dauphin_n grow_v many_o quarrel_n for_o the_o absolute_a command_n hereof_o in_o fine_a the_o bishop_n do_v obtain_v of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o first_o that_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n shall_v be_v the_o sole_a prince_n of_o geneva_n free_a from_o all_o tax_n and_o not_o accountable_a to_o any_o but_o the_o emperor_n which_o notwithstanding_o the_o earl_n continue_v still_o to_o molest_v the_o bishop_n they_o be_v fain_o to_o call_v unto_o their_o aid_n the_o earl_n of_o savoy_n who_o take_v upon_o he_o first_o as_o protector_n only_o but_o after_o by_o degree_n as_o the_o lord_n in_o chief_a for_o when_o the_o right_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o geneva_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o savoy_n with_o beatrix_n a_o daughter_n of_o these_o earl_n fall_v into_o that_o house_n then_o be_o or_o amadee_n the_o six_o of_o that_o name_n obtain_v of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o to_o be_v 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leicester_n rutland_n lincoln_n huntingdon_n northampton_n warwick_n ox_n buckingham_n bedford_z and_o the_o rest_n of_o hartfordshire_n which_o bound_v in_o a_o manner_n by_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o saxon_a kingdom_n have_v the_o name_n of_o mercia_n from_o the_o word_n mearc_n which_o signify_v a_o bound_n or_o limit_v the_o christian_a faith_n suppress_v here_o as_o in_o other_o kingdom_n of_o the_o saxon_n be_v restore_v again_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o penda_n peada_n and_o wolfhere_o by_o the_o preach_a of_o s._n chad_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o lichfield_n place_n of_o mostobservation_n in_o it_o 1_o hereford_z seat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n wâ—e_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o most_o flourish_a meadow_n and_o no_o less_o plentiful_a cornfield_n raise_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o ariconium_n here_o place_v by_o antonine_n the_o tract_n of_o which_o name_n it_o do_v still_o retain_v a_o bishop_n see_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o britan_n restore_v to_o that_o dignity_n by_o the_o saxon_n anno_fw-la 680._o the_o honorary_a title_n of_o the_o bohun_v once_o earl_n hereof_o and_o afterward_o of_o henry_n of_o bullingbrook_n duke_n of_o hereford_n 2_o worcester_z pleasant_o seat_v on_o the_o severn_n over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o very_a fair_a bridge_n with_o a_o tower_n upon_o it_o a_o bishop_n see_v anno_fw-la 679._o beautify_v with_o a_o fair_a cathedral_n and_o every_o way_n considerable_a for_o situation_n number_n of_o church_n neat_a building_n the_o industry_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o give_v the_o title_n of_o a_o earl_n to_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o somerset_n extract_v by_o the_o beaufort_n from_o john_n of_o gaunt_n 3_o lichfield_n the_o first_o bishop_n see_v among_o the_o mercian_n found_v there_o anno_fw-la 6_o 6._o by_o oswy_a king_n of_o the_o northumber_n but_o fix_v and_o settle_v by_o s._n chad_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o walshere_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n endow_v in_o the_o very_a infancy_n with_o such_o fair_a possession_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 793_o aâ—uâ—â—us_n the_o bishop_n hereof_o be_v make_v archbishop_n of_o the_o mercian_n but_o it_o prove_v only_o a_o personal_a honour_n and_o die_v with_o he_o 4_o coventry_n so_o call_v from_o a_o old_a covent_n or_o religious_a house_n which_o give_v name_n unto_o it_o situate_v in_o warwickeshire_n and_o now_o the_o principal_a of_o that_o county_n though_o esteem_v a_o county_n of_o itself_o beautify_v with_o a_o goodly_a wall_n two_o fair_a parish_n church_n large_a street_n and_o very_o handsome_a house_n a_o city_n of_o great_a trade_n and_o riches_n though_o destitute_a of_o all_o advantage_n which_o a_o navigable_a river_n may_v afford_v it_o heretofore_o of_o great_a fame_n for_o a_o stately_a monastery_n to_o which_o the_o see_v episcopal_a be_v for_o a_o while_n remove_v from_o lichfield_n now_o a_o ruin_n only_o 5_o leicestâ—r_n once_o a_o bishop_n see_v the_o diocese_n take_v out_o of_o lichfield_n anno_fw-la 733_o remove_v to_o dorcâ—â—ster_n near_o oxon_n and_o thence_o to_o lincoln_n beautify_v in_o those_o day_n with_o a_o fair_a collegiate_n church_n a_o magnificent_a abbey_n and_o a_o strong_a castle_n all_o decay_a and_o ruin_v by_o the_o iniquity_n and_o injury_n of_o these_o late_a time_n the_o town_n remain_v in_o as_o good_a plight_n both_o for_o trade_n and_o building_n as_o most_o town_n do_v which_o want_v a_o navigable_a river_n of_o most_o fame_n for_o the_o earl_n thereof_o algar_n and_o edwin_n noble_a saxon_n simonâ—de_n montfort_n the_o catiline_n and_o great_a incendiary_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n who_o bear_v this_o title_n with_o some_o other_o since_o 6_o derby_n upon_o the_o river_n derwent_n a_o well-traded_n town_n and_o of_o good_a resort_n adorn_v with_o the_o five_o 〈◊〉_d a_o goodly_a stone-bridge_n and_o a_o large_a marketplace_n the_o honourarie_a title_n of_o the_o noble_a 〈…〉_z create_v earl_n hereof_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o 7_o 〈◊〉_d seat_v on_o the_o 〈◊〉_d but_o very_o high_a upon_o a_o hill_n which_o overlook_v it_o for_o building_n fair_a street_n and_o a_o spaciou_n marketplace_n not_o give_v way_n to_o many_o city_n but_o of_o most_o fame_n for_o a_o royal_a and_o magnificent_a castle_n which_o for_o strength_n stateliness_n and_o prospect_n may_v just_o challenge_v the_o precedency_n of_o most_o in_o england_n 8_o lincoln_n a_o town_n in_o those_o day_n of_o great_a strength_n and_o note_n one_o of_o the_o best_a people_a city_n in_o all_o the_o heptarchy_n and_o of_o great_a merchandise_n and_o traffic_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o landâ—_n insomuch_o that_o 〈◊〉_d than_o bishop_n of_o dâ—rchester_n think_v fit_a to_o translate_v hither_o the_o episcopal_a see_n now_o much_o decay_v and_o thence_o the_o proverb_n that_o lincoln_n be_v london_n be_v etc._n etc._n the_o chief_a fame_n which_o it_o now_o have_v be_v for_o the_o minster_n one_o of_o the_o stately_a pile_n in_o england_n and_o perhaps_o in_o christ_n 〈…〉_z high_o seat_v on_o a_o hill_n and_o from_o thence_o discern_v over_o all_o the_o country_n 9_o huntingdon_n or_o the_o hunter_n town_n from_o the_o great_a sport_n the_o hunter_n sound_n in_o the_o neighbour_a forest_n commodious_o seat_v on_o the_o northern_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n ouse_n rise_v unto_o the_o north_n with_o a_o soft_a ascent_n consist_v of_o four_o parish_n church_n and_o show_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o castle_n build_v by_o edward_n the_o elder_a anno_fw-la 917._o 10_o peterburgh_n seat_v in_o a_o nook_n or_o angle_n of_o northamptonshire_n where_o former_o have_v be_v a_o gulâ—or_a whirlâ—pool_n of_o exceed_a depth_n but_o make_v firm_a ground_n by_o wolfere_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n when_o be_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o monastery_n anno_fw-la 633._o dedicate_v to_o s._n peter_n whence_o it_o have_v this_o name_n before_o then_o call_v medanshedâ—_n a_o â—own_n but_o for_o the_o church_n of_o no_o great_a esteem_n as_o stand_v out_o of_o the_o way_n for_o trade_n and_o in_o no_o plausible_a place_n for_o health_n or_o pleasure_n yet_o show_v two_o handsome_a street_n a_o large_a marketplace_n and_o a_o fair_a parish_n church_n beside_o the_o abbey_n make_v a_o episcopal_a see_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o 11_o northampton_n build_v on_o the_o northern_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n antona_n now_o nâ—n_v whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n a_o town_n which_o for_o the_o beauty_n and_o circuit_n of_o it_o need_v not_o give_v way_n to_o many_o city_n fortify_v heretofore_o with_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n and_o seat_v in_o so_o good_a a_o air_n that_o once_o the_o student_n of_o cambridge_n have_v a_o purpose_n to_o remove_v their_o university_n hither_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o comptan_n be_v now_o earl_n hereof_o 12_o bedford_n so_o call_v from_o bed_n and_o lodging_n on_o the_o ford_n build_v on_o both_o side_n thereof_o for_o the_o use_n of_o traveller_n grow_v in_o time_n to_o so_o great_a bigness_n as_o to_o contain_v in_o it_o five_o parish_n church_n famous_a in_o former_a time_n for_o the_o great_a battle_n seek_v in_o the_o adjoin_a field_n anno_fw-la 572_o in_o which_o cuthwolf_n the_o saxon_a vanquish_v the_o britan_n and_o become_v master_n of_o the_o country_n but_o more_o famous_a for_o give_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n to_o john_n of_o lancaster_n regent_z of_o france_n for_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o and_o jaspher_v of_o hatfield_n uncle_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o 13_o s._n alban_n so_o call_v from_o a_o famous_a monastery_n here_o found_v by_o offa_n the_o great_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n in_o honour_n of_o s._n alban_n the_o proto-martyr_n of_o britain_n a_o citizen_n of_o verulamium_n near_o adjoin_v to_o it_o out_o of_o the_o ruin_n whereof_o decay_v by_o age_n and_o destroy_v by_o war_n arise_v the_o present_a greatness_n of_o s._n alban_n the_o fair_a and_o best-traded_n town_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hartford_n 14_o buckingham_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o county_n so_o call_v situate_v on_o the_o river_n ouse_n fortify_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o elder_a against_o the_o dane_n anno_fw-la 915._o otherwise_v not_o much_o observable_a but_o for_o those_o many_o noble_a personage_n which_o have_v have_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n hereof_o the_o king_n of_o mercia_n a._n ch._n 582._o 1_o criedda_fw-mi the_o first_o king_n 593._o 2_o webba_n 614._o 3_o cheorl_n 626._o 4_o penda_fw-la 656._o 5_o peada_n the_o first_o christian_n king_n 659._o 6_o wulfhere_o 675._o 7_o etheldred_n 704._o 8_o kenred_n 709._o 9_o chelred_n 716._o 10_o ethelbald_n overcome_v by_o cuthbert_n k._n of_o the_o westsaxon_n at_o a_o fight_n near_o buâ—ford_n in_o the_o county_n of_o oxon_n the_o place_n still_o call_v battelage_n hill_n 758._o 11_o offa_n the_o great_a 796._o 12_o egfride_n 797._o 13_o kenwolf_n 819._o 14_o kenelm_n 820._o 15_o cheolwolf_n 821._o 16_o bernulf_n
the_o 2._o king_n of_o argos_n the_o founder_n of_o it_o but_o afterward_o beautify_v and_o enlarge_v by_o lacedaemon_n the_o second_o king_n of_o this_o country_n it_o take_v that_o name_n also_o promiscuous_o know_v by_o both_o in_o the_o best_a author_n one_o of_o the_o eye_n of_o greece_n and_o a_o most_o famous_a commonwealth_n but_o at_o first_o govern_v by_o king_n as_o most_o of_o the_o greek_a city_n in_o ancient_a time_n tyndarus_n the_o father_n of_o castor_n and_o pollux_n be_v once_o king_n hereof_o after_o who_o death_n and_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v famous_a brethren_n menelaus_z be_v admit_v king_n of_o sparta_n or_o lacedaemon_n in_o right_a of_o helena_n his_o wife_n their_o sister_n and_o though_o nicostratus_n and_o magapenthes_n son_n of_o menelaus_n by_o another_o venture_n succeed_v after_o his_o decease_n yet_o the_o spartan_n soon_o reject_v they_o and_o receive_v orestes_n the_o son_n of_o agamemnon_n to_o be_v their_o king_n marry_v he_o to_o hermione_n the_o daughter_n of_o menelaus_n and_o helena_n and_o consequent_o the_o niece_n of_o tyndarus_n tisamenes_n the_o son_n of_o orestes_n and_o hermione_n succeed_v next_o in_o who_o time_n the_o heraclidae_fw-la or_o posterity_n of_o hercules_n return_v into_o greece_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o temenus_n ctesiphon_n and_o aristodemus_n son_n of_o aristomachus_n whereof_o the_o first_o possess_v himself_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n of_o the_o city_n of_o argos_n the_o second_o of_o messene_n and_o the_o three_o conquer_v the_o city_n and_o state_n of_o sparta_n which_o die_v very_o short_o after_n he_o leave_v unto_o his_o two_o son_n eurysthenes_n and_o procles_n the_o root_n of_o the_o two_o royal_a family_n which_o joint_o and_o in_o common_a govern_v the_o affair_n of_o sparta_n first_o absolute_o as_o sovereign_a prinees_n without_o any_o control_n afterward_o at_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o final_o under_o the_o command_n and_o check_v of_o those_o popular_a officer_n who_o they_o call_v the_o ephori_fw-la but_o because_o these_o spartan_a king_n in_o each_o several_a period_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n man_n of_o action_n and_o often_o mention_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o elder_a time_n i_o will_v first_o make_v a_o catalogue_n of_o they_o and_o then_o subjoin_v such_o observation_n and_o remembrance_n as_o i_o think_v most_o pertinent_a the_o king_n of_o sparta_n of_o the_o first_o family_n a._n m._n 1_o eurotas_n the_o first_o king_n of_o sparta_n who_o give_v name_n to_o the_o river_n eurotas_n 2_o lacedaemon_n brother_n of_o eurotas_n from_o who_o the_o city_n of_o sparta_n be_v call_v lacedaemon_n 3_o amyclas_n son_n of_o lacedaemon_n the_o founder_n of_o amyclae_n a_o laconian_a city_n 4_o argalus_n son_n of_o amyclas_n 5_o cynorta_fw-la son_n of_o argalus_n 6_o oebalus_n son_n of_o cynorta_n from_o who_o a_o part_n of_o this_o country_n have_v the_o name_n of_o oebalia_n 7_o hippocoon_n son_n of_o oebalus_n 2700_o 8_o tyndarus_n brother_n of_o hippocoon_n in_o who_o life_n he_o be_v king_n of_o oebalia_n only_o 9_o castor_n and_o pollux_n son_n of_o tyndarus_n famous_a among_o the_o argonaut_n 2740_o 10_o menelaus_n and_o helena_n his_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o tyndarus_n who_o rape_n occasion_v the_o destruction_n of_o troy_n 2770_o 11_o nicostratus_n and_o megapenthes_n son_n of_o menelaus_n by_o a_o former_a wife_n 12_o orestes_n and_o hermione_n his_o wife_n daughter_n of_o helena_n and_o menelaus_n 13_o tisamenes_n son_n of_o orestes_n and_o hermione_n who_o be_v out_v of_o sparta_n by_o the_o heraâ—lidae_n reign_v in_o achaia_n and_o leave_v his_o kingdom_n there_o unto_o his_o posterity_n the_o king_n of_o sparta_n of_o the_o race_n of_o heraclidae_fw-la 1_o aristodemus_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o race_n of_o hercules_n leave_v the_o kingdom_n joint_o to_o his_o two_o son_n a._n m._n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr a._n m._n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 2848_o 1_o eurysthenes_n 2848_o 1_o procles_n 2890_o 2_o agis_n from_o who_o this_o line_n be_v call_v agidae_fw-la  _fw-fr 2_o euripon_n from_o who_o this_o line_n be_v call_v eurypontidae_n 2891_o 3_o echestratus_n  _fw-fr 3_o prytanis_n 2926_o 4_o labeta_n  _fw-fr 4_o eunomus_n 2963_o 5_o dryssus_n  _fw-fr 5_o polydectes_n 2992_o 6_o agesilaus_n 3076_o 6_o charilaus_n 3046_o 7_o archelaus_n 3140_o 7_o nicandrus_n 3096_o 8_o teleclus_n 3176_o 8_o theopompus_n 3136_o 9_o alcumenes_n  _fw-fr 9_o archidamus_n 3173_o 10_o polydorus_n  _fw-fr 10_o zeuxidamus_n  _fw-fr 11_o eurycrates_n  _fw-fr 11_o anaxidamus_n  _fw-fr 12_o anaxandrus_n  _fw-fr 12_o archidamus_n ii_o  _fw-fr 13_o eurycrates_n ii_o  _fw-fr 13_o agasicles_n  _fw-fr 14_o leonidas_n  _fw-fr 14_o ariston_n  _fw-fr 15_o anaxandrides_n  _fw-fr 15_o demaratus_n  _fw-fr 16_o cleomenes_z 3447_o 16_o leotychides_n  _fw-fr 17_o leonidas_n ii_o 3478_o 17_o archidamus_n 3470_o 18_o plistarchus_n 3520_o 18_o agis_n 3471_o 19_o plisionax_fw-la 3547_o 19_o agesilaus_n 3539_o 20_o pausanias_n 3588_o 20_o archidamus_n iu._n 3553_o 21_o agesipolis_n 3611_o 21_o agis_n ii_o 3567_o 22_o cleombrotus_n  _fw-fr 22_o eudamidas_n 3576_o 23_o agesipolis_n ii_o  _fw-fr 23_o archidamus_n v._n 3577_o 24_o cleomenes_n ii_o  _fw-fr 24_o eudamidas_n ii_o 3611_o 25_o arius_n 3700_o 25_o agis_n iii_o 3655_o 26_o acrotatus_n  _fw-fr 26_o eurydamidas_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o line_n of_o the_o eurypoutidoe_n slay_v by_o cleomenes_n the_o last_o of_o the_o other_o line_n also_o  _fw-fr 27_o arius_n ii_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 28_o leonidas_n iii_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 29_o celombrotus_n ii_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 3714_o 30_o cleomenes_n iii_o the_o last_o of_o the_o line_n of_o the_o agidoe_n who_o have_v slay_v eurydamidas_n the_o son_n of_o agis_n the_o 3._o substitute_v his_o own_o brother_n epiclides_n in_o his_o place_n but_o be_v himself_o short_o alter_v vanqui_v by_o antigonus_n of_o macedonia_n and_o force_v to_o fly_v his_o country_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n the_o government_n of_o the_o heraelidae_n end_v after_o it_o have_v continue_v here_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 900_o year_n or_o thereabouts_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr under_o these_o king_n the_o government_n at_o first_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o plutarch_n term_v it_o sufficient_o monarchical_a if_o it_o be_v not_o more_o under_o eunomus_n the_o four_o king_n of_o the_o second_o house_n the_o people_n find_v the_o reins_o of_o government_n let_v loose_a begin_v to_o mutiny_v and_o grow_v too_o headstrong_a to_o bridle_v who_o and_o to_o restrain_v the_o king_n withal_o shall_v they_o prove_v exorbitant_a lycurgus_n the_o protector_n of_o charilaus_n the_o six_o king_n of_o that_o house_n do_v ordain_v the_o senate_n commit_v to_o they_o the_o supreme_a power_n in_o matter_n civil_a and_o leave_v to_o the_o king_n the_o order_n of_o all_o military_a and_o sacred_a business_n to_o curb_v the_o insolence_n of_o this_o senate_n who_o quick_o find_v their_o own_o strength_n theopompus_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o that_o house_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o polydorus_n the_o ten_o king_n of_o the_o other_o institute_v a_o new_a magistracy_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o common-people_n who_o they_o call_v the_o ephori_fw-la which_o grow_v in_o fine_a to_o such_o a_o height_n of_o pride_n and_o tyranny_n as_o not_o only_o to_o control_v the_o senator_n but_o to_o censure_v fine_a imprison_v depose_v and_o mutual_o to_o kill_v their_o king_n as_o the_o spirit_n of_o sedition_n move_v they_o so_o that_o the_o state_n of_o lacedoemon_n be_v at_o first_o a_o monarchy_n under_o king_n then_o a_o aristocratie_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o senate_n next_o a_o democraty_n under_o the_o ephori_fw-la and_o final_o by_o those_o popular_a officer_n make_v so_o plain_a a_o tyranny_n that_o aristotle_n and_o plato_n two_o great_a commonwealths-man_n who_o die_v before_o they_o have_v imbrue_v their_o hand_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o king_n call_v it_o in_o plain_a term_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o most_o absolute_a tyranny_n what_o think_v you_o will_v these_o man_n have_v call_v it_o have_v they_o live_v to_o see_v leonidas_n the_o 3._o depose_v and_o agis_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n also_o most_o barbarous_o murder_v by_o these_o popular_a villain_n but_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n be_v first_o lay_v and_o the_o good_a law_n and_o politic_a constitution_n by_o which_o it_o do_v so_o long_o subsist_v in_o great_a power_n and_o splendour_n establish_v by_o the_o wit_n and_o power_n of_o lycurgus_n as_o before_o be_v say_v we_o be_v to_o know_v concern_v he_o that_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o eunomus_n the_o four_o king_n of_o the_o second_o house_n slay_v in_o a_o popular_a tumult_n by_o the_o common_a people_n who_o find_v by_o this_o essay_n that_o the_o people_n be_v become_v too_o headstrong_a for_o the_o king_n to_o govern_v
call_v golfo_n di_fw-it engia_n the_o royal_a seat_n of_o pytheus_n the_o father_n of_o theseus_n who_o be_v bear_v herein_o from_o whence_o the_o town_n in_o ovid_n have_v sometime_o the_o name_n of_o pytheia_n troezen_n and_o theseus_n many_o time_n be_v call_v troezenius_n heros_n as_o hercules_n have_v the_o name_n of_o tyrinthius_n heros_n from_o 4_o tyrinthia_n another_o city_n of_o this_o province_n in_o which_o he_o be_v nurse_v 5_o nemea_n where_o hercules_n slay_v the_o dreadful_a lion_n which_o annoy_v this_o country_n in_o honour_n of_o which_o noble_a act_n be_v institute_v in_o time_n follow_v the_o nemean_a game_n which_o continue_v of_o great_a same_o in_o greece_n for_o many_o age_n the_o exercise_n be_v run_v with_o swift_a horse_n whorlepat_n run_v on_o foot_n quoit_v wrestle_a dart_a shoot_v some_o have_v refer_v the_o original_n of_o these_o game_n to_o one_o opheltes_n a_o lacedaemonian_a and_o in_o who_o honour_n they_o conceive_v they_o institute_v and_o other_o fetch_v it_o high_o from_o the_o war_n of_o thebes_n but_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o more_o allowable_a opinion_n 6_o epidaurus_n on_o the_o sea_n side_n famous_a for_o the_o temple_n of_o aesculapius_n and_o the_o cure_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o disease_n there_o so_o call_v from_o epidaurus_n the_o son_n of_o argus_n the_o founder_n of_o it_o of_o the_o same_o name_n but_o of_o a_o different_a situation_n from_o that_o before_o mention_v in_o laconia_n this_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o bay_n call_v golfo_n di_fw-it napoli_n this_o on_o that_o of_o engia_n once_o call_v melissa_n and_o aenera_n at_o that_o time_n a_o island_n but_o by_o a_o earthquake_n lay_v unto_o the_o continent_n now_o call_v pigiada_n 7_o niuplia_n so_o call_v of_o nauplius_n king_n of_o euboea_n and_o father_n of_o palamedes_n to_o who_o it_o ancient_o belong_v a_o station_n then_o as_o now_o for_o ship_v in_o that_o regard_n call_v nauplia_n navale_fw-mi now_o neapoli_n or_o neapolis_n the_o rich_a and_o best_a trade_v in_o all_o this_o tract_n give_v name_n unto_o a_o large_a and_o capacious_a bay_n now_o call_v golso_o di_fw-mi napoli_n of_o old_a sinus_n argolicus_n into_o which_o the_o famous_a river_n inachus_n have_v pass_v through_o the_o city_n of_o argos_n do_v disgorge_v itself_o so_o call_v from_o inachus_n the_o father_n of_o 10_o and_o the_o original_n and_o progenitor_n of_o the_o king_n of_o argos_n and_o mycenae_n a._n m._n 2093_o 1_o inachus_n the_o suppose_a father_n of_o io_n from_o who_o the_o grecian_n be_v sometime_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o inachii_fw-la 2143_o 2_o phoroneus_n the_o son_n of_o inachus_n and_o melissa_n from_o who_o the_o say_a io_n have_v the_o name_n of_o phoronis_n in_o the_o poet._n 2223_o 3_o apis_n the_o son_n of_o jupiter_n and_o niobe_n the_o daughter_n of_o phoroneus_n who_o leave_v greece_n go_v into_o fgypt_n where_o he_o teach_v the_o people_n tillage_n and_o be_v there_o worship_v afterward_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o ox_n 2238_o 4_o argus_n the_o son_n of_o apis_n and_o the_o founder_n of_o argos_n in_o who_o time_n agriculture_n be_v take_v up_o among_o the_o grecian_n from_o he_o call_v argivi_n 2308_o 5_o criajus_n by_o some_o peirajus_n the_o son_n of_o argus_n 2363_o 6_o phorbas_n the_o son_n of_o criajus_n in_o who_o time_n atlas_n and_o prometheus_n be_v say_v to_o flourish_v 2397_o 7_o triopas_n the_o son_n of_o phorbas_n and_o the_o brother_n of_o another_o pherbas_n who_o plant_v himself_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o rhodes_n 2443_o 8_o crotopus_n 2464_o 9_o sthenelus_n out_v of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o 2475_o 10_o danaus_n the_o brother_n of_o egyptus_n by_o who_o drive_v out_o of_o egypt_n he_o be_v make_v king_n of_o argos_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n the_o father_n of_o those_o many_o daughter_n get_v with_o child_n by_o hercules_n from_o he_o the_o grecian_n be_v call_v often_o by_o the_o name_n of_o danai_n 2525_o 11_o lynceus_n son_n of_o egyptus_n the_o brother_n of_o danaus_n 2556_o 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mycenae_n where_o he_o reign_v together_o with_o his_o son_n sthenelus_n 1645_o 16_o euristeus_n the_o son_n of_o sthenelus_n much_o speak_v of_o for_o the_o difficult_a task_n which_o at_o the_o instigation_n of_o juno_n he_o impose_v on_o hercules_n his_o foster-child_n and_o the_o suppose_a son_n of_o amphytryon_n his_o cousin_n german_n 2688_o 17_o atrews_n and_o thyestes_n son_n of_o pelops_n on_o the_o fail_n of_o the_o line_n of_o perseus_n succeed_v in_o argos_n and_o mycenae_n infamous_a for_o their_o murder_n and_o adultery_n thyestes_n abuse_v the_o bed_n of_o atreus_n and_o atreus_n sea_v he_o with_o the_o body_n of_o his_o own_o son_n whence_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o proverb_n 2753_o 18_o agamemnon_n the_o son_n of_o atreus_n commander_n of_o the_o greek_n at_o the_o war_n of_o troy_n in_o which_o action_n there_o engage_v 69_o king_n of_o the_o grecian_n waste_v over_o with_o a_o navy_n of_o 1224_o ship_n kill_v at_o his_o come_n home_o by_o aegisthus_n his_o cousin_n german_n 2768_o 19_o aegishus_n the_o son_n of_o thyestes_n have_v defile_v clytaemnestra_n the_o wife_n of_o agamemnon_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o absence_n by_o her_o procurement_n murder_v he_o at_o his_o come_n home_o and_o usurp_v the_o kingdom_n 2775_o 20_o orestes_n son_n of_o agamemnon_n revenge_v his_o father_n death_n on_o aegisthus_n and_o clytaemnestra_n his_o own_o mother_n after_o which_o fall_v mad_a and_o restore_v again_o unto_o his_o wit_n he_o marry_v hermione_n daughter_n of_o menelaus_n and_o helena_n by_o who_o he_o have_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sparta_n also_o 2803_o 21_o penthilus_n the_o son_n of_o orestes_n and_o the_o last_o king_n of_o this_o line_n out_v of_o his_o estate_n by_o the_o door_n and_o heraclide_n who_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o all_o peloponnesus_n which_o they_o possess_v until_o the_o conquest_n of_o it_o by_o the_o macodonian_o 7_o corinthia_n be_v a_o little_a region_n lie_v towards_o the_o isthmus_n or_o neck_n of_o land_n which_o join_v pelopennesus_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o greece_n betwixt_o argolis_n and_o achaia_n propria_fw-la it_o contain_v only_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o city_n of_o corinth_n not_o large_a nor_o very_o fruitful_a of_o those_o commodity_n which_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o peninsula_n do_v abound_v withal_o as_o be_v mountainous_a and_o hilly_a and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o necernesse_n of_o the_o sea_n full_a of_o craggy_a rock_n the_o chief_a and_o indeed_o the_o only_a city_n of_o note_n in_o it_o 1_o genchrea_n the_o naval_a road_n or_o station_n of_o ship_n for_o corinth_n mention_v act._n 19_o 18._o and_o rom._n 16._o 1._o in_o both_o text_n reckon_v a_o distinct_a town_n from_o corinth_n as_o indeed_o it_o be_v 2_o corinth_n itself_o be_v commodious_o situate_a for_o the_o command_n of_o all_o greece_n have_v not_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v more_o give_v to_o merchandise_n then_o unto_o the_o war_n as_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o neck_n or_o isthmus_n the_o ionian_a sea_n upon_o the_o west_n and_o the_o aegean_a on_o the_o west_n wash_v the_o wall_n thereof_o and_o give_v it_o on_o each_o side_n a_o capacious_a haven_n in_o which_o regard_n call_v by_o horace_n bimaris_fw-la corinthus_n in_o compass_n about_o eleven_o mile_n for_o strength_n impregnable_a for_o command_v as_o powerful_a master_v both_o sea_n on_o which_o it_o stand_v and_o cut_v off_o all_o passage_n from_o one_o half_a of_o greece_n to_o the_o other_o to_o which_o last_o end_v the_o castle_n call_v acrocorin-thus_a look_v into_o both_o sea_n serve_v exceed_v fit_o and_o be_v therefore_o call_v one_o of_o the_o fetter_n of_o greece_n the_o city_n rich_a well_o trade_v and_o neat_o build_v most_o house_n beautify_v with_o handsome_a pillar_n from_o thence_o call_v corinthian_n more_o memorable_a for_o the_o wealth_n of_o
egypt_n odour_n from_o arabia_n come_v from_o india_n gum_n rich_a drug_n and_o ivory_n from_o syria_n mummy_n black_a red_a ebony_n from_o burn_a chus_n from_o peru_n pearl_n and_o gold_n from_o russia_n fur_n to_o keep_v the_o rich_a from_o cold_a from_o florence_n silk_n from_o spain_n fruit_n saffron_n sack_n from_o danemark_n amber_n cordage_n fir_n and_o flax._n from_o france_n and_o flanders_n linen_n woad_n and_o wine_n from_o holland_n hops_n horse_n from_o the_o bank_n of_o rhine_n from_o england_n wool_n all_o land_n as_o god_n distribute_v to_o the_o world_n treasure_n pay_v their_o sundry_a tribute_n this_o as_o dn-bartas_a speak_v of_o the_o present_a time_n so_o questionless_a the_o same_o or_o the_o like_a commerce_n hold_v good_a in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o world_n creation_n god_n furnish_v all_o country_n from_o the_o first_o beginning_n with_o some_o staple-commodity_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o themselves_o and_o other_o for_o the_o maintain_n of_o that_o intercourse_n between_o nation_n and_o nation_n which_o make_v they_o link_v the_o close_o in_o the_o bond_n of_o amity_n and_o to_o this_o end_n also_o serve_v those_o several_a manufacture_n wherewith_o some_o country_n do_v abound_v in_o respect_n of_o other_o but_o look_v on_o in_o the_o present_a book_n as_o the_o work_n of_o man_n and_o of_o this_o kind_n also_o be_v there_o several_a polity_n and_o form_n of_o government_n for_o though_o all_o magistracy_n in_o itself_o be_v from_o god_n original_o and_o that_o the_o monarchical_a form_n come_v near_a to_o the_o government_n use_v by_o god_n himself_o yet_o be_v that_o some_o polity_n be_v mere_o but_o humane_a invention_n and_o that_o even_a monarchy_n itself_o be_v found_v on_o the_o consent_n of_o man_n explicit_o or_o implicit_o require_v unto_o it_o all_o government_n or_o magistracy_n be_v call_v a_o ordinance_n of_o man_n in_o holy_a scripture_n 1_o pet._n 11._o v._n 13._o but_o those_o particular_a work_n of_o man_n which_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a part_n of_o our_o present_a subject_n be_v castle_n town_n and_o city_n of_o most_o eminent_a note_n which_o thrive_v and_o prosper_v in_o the_o world_n according_a as_o they_o do_v partake_v of_o those_o conveniency_n which_o conduce_v most_o to_o their_o magnificence_n and_o greatness_n of_o these_o boterus_n give_v we_o many_o relation_n be_v have_v to_o the_o time_n he_o live_v in_o but_o of_o those_o many_o we_o shall_v touch_v upon_o the_o principal_a only_o pass_v by_o those_o of_o lesser_a note_n as_o pleasantness_n of_o site_n fruitfulness_n of_o soil_n salubritie_n of_o air_n and_o such_o like_a obvious_a observation_n first_o then_o there_o be_v require_v to_o the_o magnificence_n and_o splendour_n of_o city_n a_o navigable_a river_n or_o some_o such_o easy_a passage_n by_o sea_n which_o will_v bring_v thither_o a_o continual_a concourse_n and_o trade_n of_o merchant_n as_o at_o venice_n london_n amsterdam_n second_o some_o 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which_o both_o advocate_n and_o client_n be_v to_o give_v attendance_n as_o in_o the_o parliamentary_a city_n in_o france_n and_o spire_n in_o germany_n six_o university_n and_o school_n of_o learning_n to_o which_o the_o youth_n from_o all_o part_n be_v to_o make_v resort_n which_o have_v be_v long_o the_o chief_a cause_n of_o the_o flourish_a of_o oxford_n cambridge_n bononia_n in_o italy_n and_o other_o city_n of_o good_a note_n beyond_o the_o sea_n seven_o immunity_n from_o toll_n and_o tax_n most_o man_n be_v most_o desirous_a to_o inhabit_v there_o where_o their_o income_a will_n be_v great_a their_o privilege_n large_a and_o their_o disbursement_n lest_o so_o naples_n florence_n venice_n have_v be_v desolate_v by_o plague_n be_v again_o sudden_o repeopled_n by_o grant_v large_a immunity_n to_o all_o comers-in_a and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o opinion_n of_o sanctity_n either_o for_o the_o relic_n of_o saint_n or_o some_o note_a shrine_n or_o the_o residence_n of_o some_o famons_n man_n or_o the_o seat_n of_o religion_n be_v not_o the_o least_o adamant_n which_o draw_v people_n to_o it_o to_o the_o great_a enrich_n of_o some_o city_n and_o of_o this_o rome_n itself_o can_v give_v we_o two_o most_o pregnant_a evidence_n the_o one_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o these_o latter_a time_n that_o famous_a town_n not_o otherwise_o subsist_v now_o than_o by_o the_o constant_a residence_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n who_o absence_n while_o the_o papal_a sea_n be_v keep_v at_o avignon_n have_v make_v it_o overgrow_v with_o briar_n and_o bramble_n and_o bury_v it_o almost_o in_o its_o own_o sad_a ruin_n the_o other_o in_o the_o person_n of_o titus_n livius_n the_o historian_n to_o see_v which_o man_n there_o come_v so_o many_o from_o the_o coast_n of_o france_n and_o spam_n that_o saint_n hierome_n elegant_o say_v quos_fw-la ad_fw-la suis_fw-la contemplationem_fw-la roma_fw-la non_fw-la traxerat_fw-la unius_fw-la huius_fw-la hominis_fw-la fama_fw-la perduxit_fw-la qui_fw-la jam_fw-la nrbem_fw-la tantam_fw-la ingressi_fw-la aliud_fw-la extra_fw-la urbem_fw-la quaererent_fw-la such_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o greatness_n and_o magnificence_n of_o city_n when_o they_o be_v once_o build_v none_o of_o all_o which_o may_v possible_o be_v look_v at_o by_o the_o first_o builder_n of_o city_n i_o mean_v by_o cain_n before_o the_o flood_n and_o by_o nimrod_n after_o it_o who_o aim_v more_o at_o the_o love_n of_o empire_n and_o self-preservation_n than_o at_o the_o general_a good_a of_o mankind_n or_o the_o particular_a wealth_n of_o those_o among_o who_o they_o live_v of_o cain_n it_o be_v affirm_v express_o in_o the_o book_n of_o god_n that_o be_v possess_v with_o this_o fear_n that_o every_o one_o that_o find_v he_o will_v lay_v hand_n upon_o he_o and_o slay_v he_o in_o revenge_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o abel_n he_o build_v a_o city_n and_o call_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o his_o son_n enoch_n gen._n 4._o 17._o build_v a_o city_n for_o what_o reason_n to_o fortify_v and_o secure_v himself_o against_o all_o revenge_n as_o the_o text_n do_v intimate_v or_o thereby_o to_o oppress_v his_o neighbour_n as_o josephus_n witness_v neither_o be_v thiâ—_n the_o only_a city_n of_o the_o first_o age_n though_o none_o but_o this_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o book_n of_o god_n and_o that_o which_o the_o scripture_n say_v of_o jubal_n that_o he_o be_v the_o father_n of_o such_o as_o dwell_v in_o tent_n and_o of_o such_o as_o have_v cattle_n that_o be_v to_o say_v he_o be_v the_o first_o of_o those_o which_o live_v upon_o pasturage_n and_o follow_v their_o cartell_n up_o and_o down_o with_o their_o movable_a tent_n not_o have_v any_o certain_a home_n or_o habitation_n as_o the_o wild_a arab_n now_o and_o the_o ancient_a nomads_n be_v proof_n sufficient_a that_o the_o residue_n of_o all_o mankind_n live_v a_o more_o civil_a kind_n of_o life_n in_o their_o town_n and_o village_n and_o if_o pomponius_n mela_n be_v of_o any_o credit_n as_o in_o these_o thing_n i_o think_v he_o be_v he_o will_v inform_v we_o that_o the_o city_n of_o joppa_n be_v build_v before_o the_o flood_n that_o the_o king_n thereof_o be_v name_v cepha_n and_o that_o his_o name_n and_o the_o name_n of_o his_o brother_n phineas_n together_o with_o the_o ground_n and_o principle_n of_o their_o religion_n be_v find_v grave_v upon_o certain_a altar_n of_o stone_n but_o whether_o this_o be_v so_o or_o not_o certain_z it_o be_v that_o as_o well_o canaan_n in_o the_o west_n whereon_o joppa_n stand_v as_o the_o land_n of_o nod_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o paradise_n where_o cain_n build_v his_o city_n be_v people_v long_o before_o the_o flood_n and_o so_o be_v most_o of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n beside_o and_o if_o well_o people_v in_o all_o or_o most_o part_n thereof_o no_o doubt_n but_o they_o have_v village_n and_o town_n yea_o and_o city_n too_o as_o well_o for_o
he_o well_o know_v they_o come_v from_o gaul_n which_o be_v plain_o east_n of_o it_o because_o gaul_n in_o his_o time_n be_v a_o province_n of_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v thus_o fortify_v our_o opinion_n both_o with_o scripture_n and_o reason_n the_o argument_n produce_v against_o we_o will_v be_v easy_o answer_v for_o though_o armenia_n be_v grant_v to_o be_v the_o country_n of_o ararat_n yet_o the_o mountain_n of_o ararat_n may_v extend_v beyond_o the_o country_n that_o mighty_a ridge_n of_o mountain_n which_o beginning_n in_o asia_n the_o less_o run_v as_o far_o as_o india_n by_o the_o ancient_n common_o call_v mount_n taurus_n may_v very_o well_o be_v call_v by_o moses_n the_o mountain_n of_o ararat_n because_o that_o be_v the_o first_o country_n of_o the_o great_a asia_n by_o which_o they_o pass_v and_o where_o they_o be_v of_o great_a note_n than_o they_o have_v be_v former_o just_o as_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n take_v that_o name_n from_o adria_n than_o the_o chief_a port_n of_o it_o though_o it_o wash_v many_o shore_n beside_o or_o as_o some_o hill_n with_o we_o be_v call_v malvern_n hils_n because_o they_o be_v high_a near_o that_o village_n though_o they_o extend_v themselves_o into_o other_o lordship_n and_o as_o for_o the_o authority_n of_o tradition_n and_o the_o testimony_n of_o humane_a writer_n which_o as_o before_o be_v say_v be_v bring_v in_o for_o a_o help_n touch_v some_o relic_n of_o the_o ark_n to_o be_v see_v on_o the_o gordiaean_a mountain_n i_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o argument_n of_o no_o weight_n at_o all_o for_o first_o berosus_n follow_v herein_o by_o all_o the_o rest_n report_v it_o only_o on_o the_o ground_n of_o uncertain_a hear-say_n which_o be_v a_o weak_a staff_n for_o so_o heavy_a a_o cause_n to_o rely_v upon_o second_o to_o balance_v the_o authority_n of_o berosus_n if_o of_o any_o credit_n in_o this_o case_n we_o have_v the_o testimony_n and_o authority_n of_o porcius_n cato_n as_o ancient_a almost_o as_o he_o affirm_v positive_o in_o scythia_n saga_fw-la renatum_fw-la esse_fw-la mortale_fw-la genus_fw-la that_o mankind_n be_v repair_v in_o that_o part_n of_o scythia_n which_o after_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o sacan_o and_o they_o we_o know_v dwell_v in_o those_o part_n of_o scythia_n which_o lie_v next_o to_o bactria_n a_o province_n of_o the_o persian_a empire_n and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o branch_n of_o mount_n caucasus_n and_o three_o unto_o one_o tradition_n to_o oppose_v another_o those_o of_o mount_n caucasus_n do_v aver_v that_o a_o large_a vineyard_n in_o margiana_n near_o the_o foot_n of_o that_o mountain_n be_v of_o noah_n plantation_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v speak_v more_o when_o we_o come_v to_o tartary_n it_o be_v now_o time_n i_o shall_v go_v forward_o with_o the_o builder_n of_o babel_n and_o their_o wide_a dispersion_n for_o who_o it_o be_v high_a time_n to_o consort_v themselves_o with_o such_o as_o they_o can_v understand_v the_o necessity_n of_o discourse_n and_o conference_n on_o that_o fatal_a accident_n make_v they_o lay_v aside_o their_o old_a acquaintance_n and_o join_v themselves_o to_o other_o of_o their_o own_o new_a language_n i_o know_v that_o many_o learned_a man_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o name_n lay_v down_o in_o the_o ten_o of_o gen._n be_v 70_o have_v make_v so_o many_o language_n to_o have_v be_v speak_v upon_o that_o confusion_n and_o that_o of_o those_o 26_o be_v the_o posterity_n of_o sem_fw-mi disperse_v themselves_o about_o asia_n the_o great_a 30_o other_o of_o the_o loin_n of_o cham_n people_v africa_n arabia_n and_o syria_n and_o that_o the_o 14_o which_o remain_v be_v the_o issue_n of_o japhet_n withdraw_v themselves_o towards_o europe_n and_o the_o lesser_a asia_n but_o this_o as_o to_o the_o number_n of_o language_n i_o take_v to_o be_v but_o a_o conceit_n though_o many_o more_o improbable_a have_v pass_v for_o currant_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o canaan_n and_o his_o son_n eleven_o in_o all_o have_v but_o one_o language_n among_o they_o which_o be_v the_o hebrew_n or_o the_o language_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n and_o as_o for_o joctar_n and_o his_o son_n be_v 13_o in_o number_n consider_v that_o he_o be_v the_o young_a brother_n of_o phaleg_n in_o who_o time_n this_o confusion_n happen_v it_o be_v most_o probable_a and_o avow_v for_o a_o certain_a truth_n that_o either_o none_o of_o they_o be_v bear_v or_o if_o they_o be_v yet_o they_o be_v all_o of_o they_o too_o young_a to_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o design_n for_o the_o build_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o babel_n and_o consequent_o can_v not_o be_v within_o the_o curse_n of_o confound_a language_n so_o here_o be_v near_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o 70_o to_o be_v take_v off_o as_o possible_o may_v all_o the_o son_n of_o misraim_n be_v if_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o while_n to_o insist_v upon_o it_o this_o than_o i_o take_v but_o for_o a_o fancy_n and_o as_o for_o that_o of_o the_o dispersion_n into_o the_o say_v three_o part_n 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provide_v of_o victual_n or_o seek_v better_o and_o more_o fruitful_a habitation_n for_o themselves_o and_o they_o or_o the_o desire_n of_o be_v out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o some_o potent_a neighbour_n who_o yoke_n they_o find_v too_o heavy_a for_o their_o neck_n to_o bear_v do_v enforce_v they_o to_o it_o and_o be_v so_o settle_v to_o their_o mind_n the_o addition_n of_o a_o few_o more_o year_n bring_v the_o like_a necessity_n of_o send_v colony_n further_o off_o as_o they_o grow_v more_o or_o less_o populous_a in_o their_o generation_n it_o be_v in_o plantation_n of_o man_n as_o in_o that_o of_o bee_n among_o who_o one_o swarm_n send_v out_o another_o that_o beget_v a_o castle_a till_o the_o whole_a ground_n or_o garden_n grow_v too_o small_a to_o hold_v they_o for_o thus_o to_o seek_v no_o further_o for_o a_o instance_n of_o it_o the_o gaul_n first_o plant_v britain_n the_o britan_n ireland_n the_o irish_a scotland_n and_o the_o isle_n thus_o the_o helvetian_o find_v their_o old_a dwelling_n both_o too_o barren_a to_o sustain_v and_o too_o narrow_a to_o contain_v their_o multitude_n angustos_fw-la se_fw-la fine_n habere_fw-la arbitrantes_fw-la as_o in_o caesar_n commentary_n intend_v to_o plant_v themselves_o in_o gaul_n and_o thus_o the_o syrian_n and_o phoenician_n fly_v the_o dreadful_a sword_n of_o josuah_n the_o son_n of_o nun_n seek_v they_o out_o dwelling_n further_o off_o from_o the_o present_a danger_n whereof_o we_o shall_v speak_v more_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n on_o the_o like_a motive_n and_o inducement_n do_v the_o first_o people_n after_o the_o flood_n distribute_v and_o disperse_v themselves_o into_o several_a part_n as_o their_o posterity_n have_v do_v since_o and_o will_v do_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n in_o all_o probability_n give_v their_o own_o name_n or_o some_o name_n of_o their_o own_o impose_v upon_o the_o country_n plant_v or_o discover_v by_o they_o and_o though_o the_o length_n and_o consume_a nature_n of_o time_n have_v either_o change_v or_o wear_v out_o the_o name_n impose_v by_o the_o first_o adventurer_n i_o mean_v the_o first_o planter_n after_o the_o flood_n yet_o all_o the_o footstep_n of_o antiquity_n be_v not_o so_o deface_v but_o that_o some_o nation_n and_o city_n have_v preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o their_o first_o founder_n and_o true_a parent_n in_o the_o discovery_n whereof_o as_o josephus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o jewish_a antiquity_n do_v first_o lead_v the_o way_n and_o give_v good_a light_n to_o those_o who_o have_v travel_v in_o it_o so_o a_o more_o notable_a proficiency_n have_v be_v make_v therein_o by_o junius_n in_o his_o note_n on_o the_o ten_o of_o genesis_n sir_n walter_n ralegh_n in_o his_o excellent_a history_n and_o late_o by_o bochartus_fw-la a_o french_a writer_n in_o his_o book_n call_v
son_n that_o be_v to_o say_v cush_n mizraim_n phut_v and_o canaan_n of_o which_o only_o phut_v the_o three_o son_n have_v no_o issue_n assign_v he_o to_z chush_fw-mi the_o elder_a son_n be_v bear_v seba_n and_o havilah_n and_o sabtah_n nimrod_n sabtecha_n and_o raamah_n who_o be_v the_o father_n of_o sheba_n and_o dedan_n and_o unto_o mizraim_n the_o second_o son_n be_v bear_v ludim_n and_o amamim_v lebabim_n naphtuhim_n paâ—hrusim_n caphtorim_n and_o casluhim_n who_o be_v the_o father_n of_o philistim_n of_o canaan_n and_o his_o issue_n we_o shall_v speak_v hereafter_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o will_v dispose_v of_o these_o first_o branch_n of_o the_o stock_n of_o cham_n begin_v first_o with_o chus_n the_o elder_a and_o so_o descend_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o first_o line_n and_o first_o for_o chush_fw-mi though_o it_o be_v general_o say_v both_o by_o the_o greek_a and_o jewish_a writer_n that_o he_o be_v the_o father_n of_o the_o aethiopian_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o africa_n yet_o upon_o better_a search_n he_o be_v find_v to_o have_v go_v no_o further_o than_o arabia_n possess_v himself_o of_o a_o good_a part_n of_o that_o which_o be_v call_v petraea_n and_o some_o part_n of_o arabia_n felix_n for_o whereas_o zipora_n the_o wife_n of_o moses_n be_v daughter_n unto_o jethro_n the_o priest_n or_o prince_n of_o madian_n exod._n 2._o v_o 16._o etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o be_v call_v a_o aethiopian_a woman_n in_o the_o 12._o of_o num._n v._n 1._o it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o by_o aethiopian_a in_o the_o last_o place_n must_v be_v mean_v a_o arabian_a for_o madian_a doubtless_o be_v a_o city_n of_o arabia_n near_o unto_o the_o red_a sea_n as_o be_v apparent_a by_o josephus_n for_o the_o jew_n ptolemy_n for_o the_o grecian_n and_o s._n hierome_n for_o the_o latin_a writer_n but_o we_o shall_v canvas_v this_o more_o thorough_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n the_o strength_n of_o reason_n serve_v for_o a_o supplement_n of_o that_o one_o main_a defect_n which_o be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o remainder_n of_o the_o name_n of_o chus_n in_o any_o of_o the_o city_n promontory_n hill_n or_o river_n of_o all_o that_o country_n by_o which_o his_o plant_n there_o may_v be_v make_v more_o evident_a seba_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o chus_n set_v himself_o down_o on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n as_o near_o his_o father_n as_o he_o can_v become_v the_o original_a of_o the_o great_a and_o wealthy_a nation_n of_o the_o sabaean_n the_o so_o much_o celebrate_v city_n of_o saba_n memorable_a for_o abundance_n of_o the_o best_a frankincense_n be_v their_o metropolis_n or_o head_n city_n a_o nation_n seat_v in_o the_o most_o southern_a part_n of_o this_o peninsula_n subject_n in_o solomon_n time_n to_o that_o famous_a lady_n call_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n from_o her_o country_n the_o queen_n of_o sheba_n and_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n from_o the_o situation_n of_o it_o the_o queen_n of_o the_o south_n the_o holy_a spirit_n in_o both_o place_n give_v she_o a_o ample_a and_o remarkable_a testimony_n for_o havilah_n or_o chavilah_n the_o second_o of_o the_o son_n of_o chus_n most_o probable_a it_o be_v that_o he_o possess_v himself_o of_o that_o part_n of_o arabia_n which_o lie_v near_a unto_o babylonia_n and_o that_o he_o give_v name_n to_o that_o land_n of_o havilah_n which_o the_o river_n pison_n be_v say_v to_o encompass_v gen._n 2._o v._n 2._o some_o footstep_n of_o who_o name_n remain_v in_o the_o chaulotaei_n of_o eratosthenes_n the_o chaulasâ—_n of_o festus_n anicnus_n but_o more_o plain_o in_o the_o chavelei_fw-la of_o plinâ—e_n be_v all_o three_o but_o one_o people_n though_o thus_o diverse_o name_v and_o all_o of_o they_o plant_v towards_o the_o persian_a gulf_n and_o so_o to_o babylon_n on_o the_o same_o shore_n of_o the_o persian_a gulf_n we_o be_v to_o look_v for_o sabta_n the_o three_o son_n of_o chus_n where_o ptolemy_n inform_v we_o of_o a_o city_n call_v saphta_n and_o of_o a_o island_n in_o the_o same_o gulf_n call_v sopththa_n also_o from_o whence_o in_o probability_n some_o of_o this_o people_n may_v pass_v over_o into_o persia_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o gulf_n and_o there_o give_v name_n to_o the_o sabtaei_n which_o by_o the_o transposition_n of_o the_o letter_n t._n be_v by_o prolomie_n call_v the_o stabaei_n that_o nimrod_n the_o four_o son_n of_o chus_n do_v first_o plant_v himself_o in_o babylonia_n the_o scripture_n be_v so_o plain_a and_o positive_a that_o nothing_o need_v be_v add_v to_o it_o of_o sabteca_n the_o five_o son_n i_o confess_v i_o can_v find_v no_o tract_n in_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_a author_n for_o why_o we_o shall_v admit_v of_o so_o great_a a_o change_n as_o first_o of_o b._n into_o m._n and_o then_o of_o t._n into_o d._n which_o can_v not_o easy_o be_v do_v by_o very_o careless_a transcriber_n and_o so_o find_v sabteca_n in_o samydace_n a_o city_n or_o country_n of_o the_o carmanian_o on_o the_o persian_a side_n of_o the_o gulf_n i_o can_v see_v no_o reason_n and_o therefore_o rather_o choose_v to_o mingle_v he_o and_o his_o posterity_n with_o the_o son_n of_o sabta_n and_o the_o child_n of_o his_o brother_n regma_n all_o plant_v on_o the_o same_o shore_n of_o the_o persian_a gulf._n for_o that_o regma_n our_o english_a bibles_n call_v he_o raama_n be_v settle_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o bay_n of_o persia_n have_v so_o good_a authority_n that_o there_o be_v no_o dispute_n to_o be_v make_v of_o that_o ptolemy_n place_v there_o the_o city_n of_o regma_n regama_n it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o latin_a translation_n by_o which_o name_n it_o occur_v in_o stephanus_n also_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr urbibus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o regma_n on_o the_o persian_a gulf_n as_o his_o word_n there_o be_v and_o not_o far_o thence_o we_o be_v to_o look_v for_o he_o son_n sheba_n both_o be_v join_v together_o in_o the_o book_n of_o god_n and_o both_o there_o say_v to_o busy_a and_o employ_v themselves_o in_o the_o trade_n of_o merchandize_v the_o merchant_n of_o shebah_n and_o raamah_n say_v the_o text_n they_o be_v thy_o merchant_n they_o occupy_v in_o thy_o fair_n with_o chief_a of_o all_o spice_n and_o with_o all_o precious_a stone_n and_o gold_n ezek._n 27._o v_o 22._o so_o that_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o sabaean_n though_o descend_v at_o the_o first_o from_o several_a parent_n inhabit_v the_o low_a part_n of_o arabia_n felix_n from_o one_o sea_n to_o the_o other_o as_o evident_o appear_v by_o those_o word_n of_o pliny_n where_o he_o inform_v we_o most_o true_o that_o the_o sabaean_n or_o arabian_a people_n well_o know_v for_o their_o abundance_n of_o frankincense_n ad_fw-la utraque_fw-la maria_fw-la porrectis_fw-la gentibus_fw-la habitare_fw-la have_v spread_v themselves_o over_o all_o the_o country_n even_o from_o the_o red_a sea_n to_o the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n final_o in_o the_o same_o tract_n we_o find_v dedan_n the_o other_o son_n of_o regma_n and_o the_o last_o of_o all_o the_o son_n of_o chus_n there_o be_v on_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o persian_a gulf_n but_o on_o the_o arabian_a coast_n thereof_o not_o only_o a_o city_n but_o a_o province_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o dedan_n which_o both_o ortelius_n and_o some_o other_o late_a geographer_n do_v take_v notice_n of_o and_o more_o than_o so_o the_o prophet_n ezekiel_n join_v he_o with_o his_o brother_n sheba_n and_o make_v they_o both_o to_o follow_v the_o same_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n the_o man_n of_o dedan_n be_v thy_o merchant_n chap._n 27._o 15._o sheba_n and_o dedan_n and_o the_o merchant_n of_o tarshish_n chap._n 38._o 13._o they_o bring_v thou_o horn_n of_o ivory_n and_o ebony_n say_v the_o prophet_n in_o the_o former_a text._n the_o head_n of_o the_o next_o house_n of_o the_o race_n of_o cham_n be_v mizraim_n the_o second_o son_n of_o who_o it_o be_v general_o affirm_v that_o leave_v his_o elder_a brother_n chus_n and_o his_o posterity_n in_o the_o rich_a and_o delectable_a country_n of_o arabia_n felix_n and_o the_o next_o part_n to_o babylonia_n or_o the_o land_n of_o 〈◊〉_d he_o go_v with_o his_o own_o son_n and_o his_o brother_n phut_v into_o africa_n and_o there_o plant_v egypt_n oâ—th_o there_o be_v no_o question_n among_o the_o learned_a though_o all_o the_o tract_n and_o footstep_n of_o 〈◊〉_d be_v quite_o wear_v out_o unless_o any_o thing_n of_o it_o be_v preserve_v in_o the_o word_n mesori_n by_o which_o the_o egyptian_n ancient_o call_v the_o first_o month_n in_o the_o year_n or_o in_o that_o of_o mesre_n by_o which_o name_n the_o arabian_n call_v egypt_n to_o this_o day_n but_o be_v egypt_n be_v call_v misraim_n in_o the_o hebrew_n bibles_n that_o only_o be_v sufficient_a without_o further_a evidence_n and_o therefore_o leave_v he_o in_o
treble_a use_n first_o that_o out_o of_o they_o drink_n may_v be_v afford_v to_o man_n and_o beast_n second_o that_o run_v through_o the_o earth_n as_o blood_n through_o the_o body_n by_o interlace_v it_o and_o sometime_o overwhelm_v it_o it_o may_v make_v the_o earth_n able_a to_o produce_v those_o fruit_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n the_o last_o use_n of_o rivers_n be_v easiness_n and_o speediness_n of_o conduct_n and_o hereto_o be_v require_v four_o condition_n first_o the_o depth_n because_o deep_a water_n sustain_v the_o big_a burden_n and_o on_o they_o navigation_n be_v more_o safe_a second_o pleasantness_n whereby_o the_o passage_n be_v easy_a both_o with_o the_o stream_n and_o against_o it_o whereas_o in_o river_n of_o a_o violent_a current_n or_o such_o as_o fall_v down_o by_o great_a lock_n or_o cataract_n the_o sail_a or_o row_v up_o the_o water_n be_v as_o dangerous_a as_o laborious_a three_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o water_n for_o by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o slimy_a and_o gross_a a_o water_n be_v by_o so_o much_o can_v it_o carry_v the_o heavy_a burden_n so_o tiber_n a_o river_n of_o more_o fame_n than_o depth_n or_o breadth_n be_v better_a for_o navigation_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o fatness_n than_o the_o pure_a and_o thin_a water_n of_o the_o large_a and_o excellent_a river_n niliu_n four_o the_o broadness_n of_o the_o channel_n that_o ship_n and_o other_o vessel_n may_v convenient_o wind_v and_o turn_v and_o give_v way_n to_o each_o other_o some_o of_o the_o old_a philosopher_n repute_v this_o conduct_n so_o dangerous_a that_o one_o of_o they_o be_v ask_v whether_o he_o think_v the_o live_n or_o the_o dead_a be_v the_o great_a number_n will_v not_o declare_v himself_o because_o he_o know_v not_o in_o which_o rank_n to_o place_v such_o as_o be_v at_o sea_n and_o cato_n major_n think_v that_o man_n never_o commit_v great_a folly_n in_o their_o life_n than_o in_o venture_v to_o go_v by_o water_n when_o they_o may_v have_v go_v by_o land_n i_o be_o none_o of_o that_o sect_n yet_o i_o can_v but_o hold_v with_o he_o that_o say_v dulcissima_fw-la est_fw-la ambulatio_fw-la prope_fw-la aquas_fw-la navigatio_fw-la juxta_fw-la terram_fw-la the_o chief_a river_n of_o europe_n be_v danubius_n and_o the_o rhine_n of_o africa_n nilus_n and_o niger_n of_o asia_n ganges_n and_o euphrates_n of_o america_n orenoque_n and_o maragnan_n of_o which_o and_o other_o more_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n thus_o have_v we_o go_v over_o these_o particular_n both_o of_o earth_n and_o water_n which_o be_v considerable_a in_o geography_n and_o come_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o those_o annexary_n of_o each_o which_o ptolemy_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o have_v so_o do_v may_v discover_v where_o the_o difference_n lie_v between_o geographie_n and_o chorographie_n which_o to_o some_o man_n not_o right_o look_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o both_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o for_o howsoever_o a_o chorographer_n do_v describe_v a_o country_n by_o the_o bound_n river_n hill_n and_o most_o notable_a city_n yet_o it_o be_v still_o but_o the_o description_n of_o some_o place_n or_o country_n and_o not_o of_o the_o whole_a earth_n universal_o which_o be_v the_o proper_a work_n of_o a_o geographer_n so_o that_o chorography_n differ_v from_o geography_n as_o a_o part_n from_o the_o whole_a that_o be_v as_o ptolemy_n do_v very_o handsome_o express_v it_o like_o the_o paint_n of_o a_o eye_n or_o a_o ear_n or_o some_o other_o member_n this_o as_o the_o picture_v of_o the_o head_n or_o whole_a body_n of_o man_n but_o geography_n in_o its_o full_a latitude_n comprehend_v not_o chorography_n only_o but_o topographie_n and_o hydrographie_n also_o of_o these_o the_o last_o be_v the_o delineation_n of_o the_o sea_n by_o its_o several_a name_n port_n promontory_n creek_n and_o other_o affection_n as_o also_o of_o great_a lake_n and_o rivers_n which_o be_v most_o necessary_a for_o the_o use_n of_o mariner_n and_o be_v best_a do_v by_o petrus_n de_fw-fr medina_n peter_n nonnius_n in_o his_o regulae_fw-la artis_fw-la navigandi_fw-la and_o johannes_n aurigarius_fw-la in_o his_o speculum_fw-la nauticum_fw-la the_o chief_a writer_n in_o the_o art_n of_o pilotisme_n topography_n be_v the_o description_n of_o some_o particular_a place_n or_o city_n of_o which_o kind_n be_v the_o book_n of_o stephanas_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o de_fw-fr vrbius_n among_o the_o ancient_n and_o the_o theatrum_fw-la vrbium_fw-la write_v by_o bruinus_n in_o these_o late_a time_n stow_n book_n of_o the_o survey_n of_o london_n the_o french_a antiquity_n de_fw-mi paris_n and_o such_o as_o these_o and_o of_o this_o kind_n be_v the_o description_n of_o the_o vale_n of_o tempe_n in_o the_o great_a ortelius_n and_o those_o of_o the_o elysian_a field_n the_o garden_n of_o alcinous_n and_o the_o hesperedes_fw-la in_o the_o ancient_a poet_n 3._o chorographie_n as_o before_o be_v say_v be_v the_o exact_a description_n of_o some_o kingdom_n country_n or_o particular_a province_n of_o the_o same_o unless_o this_o last_o may_v fall_v more_o proper_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o chorographie_n of_o this_o kind_a the_o description_n of_o the_o several_a estate_n of_o greece_n write_v by_o pausanias_n be_v of_o most_o use_n and_o reputation_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_n as_o that_o of_o camden_n glarenteux_fw-fr for_o the_o i_o will_v of_o britain_n of_o lewis_n guicciardine_n for_o the_o low_a country_n leander_n for_o italy_n etc._n etc._n be_v among_o the_o modern_n four_o geography_n final_o be_v 〈◊〉_d aggregate_v of_o all_o these_o together_o borrow_v from_o 〈◊〉_d the_o description_n of_o sea_n and_o water_n from_o topography_n that_o of_o town_n city_n and_o particular_a placâ—_n and_o from_o chorography_n the_o delineation_n of_o region_n province_n and_o kingdom_n which_o bring_v into_o a_o body_n make_v up_o that_o portraiture_n oâ—_n picture_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n and_o every_o considerable_a part_n thereof_o in_o write_v which_o according_a to_o ptolemy_n definition_n before_o mention_v be_v proper_o and_o true_o call_v geography_n in_o the_o advancement_n of_o which_o study_n those_o which_o have_v take_v 〈◊〉_d pain_n with_o the_o great_a benefit_n to_o posterity_n be_v the_o say_v ptolemy_n plime_n and_o strabo_n for_o the_o elder_a time_n mercator_n maginus_fw-la and_o ortelius_n for_o the_o late_a age_n of_o which_o the_o two_o first_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o antoninus_n pius_n the_o roman_a emperor_n anno_fw-la chr._n 141._o or_o hereabout_o the_o other_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o tiberius_n caesar_n the_o unworthy_a successor_n of_o augustus_n the_o three_o last_o flourish_v in_o the_o day_n of_o our_o father_n about_o some_o 80_o year_n ago_o thus_o have_v i_o brief_o sum_v up_o those_o general_a praecognita_fw-la which_o i_o conceive_v be_v necessary_a to_o the_o knowledge_n and_o understanding_n as_o well_o of_o history_n as_o of_o geography_n out_o of_o which_o two_o compound_a and_o intermix_v arise_v that_o universal_a comprehension_n of_o natural_a and_o civil_a story_n which_o by_o a_o proper_a and_o distinct_a name_n may_v be_v term_v cosmography_n and_o this_o may_v well_o be_v reckon_v among_o mix_a story_n for_o it_o have_v from_o natural_a history_n or_o geography_n the_o region_n themselves_o together_o with_o their_o sites_n and_o several_a commodity_n from_o civil_a history_n habitation_n government_n and_o name_n and_o from_o the_o mathematics_n the_o climate_n and_o configuration_n of_o the_o heaven_n under_o which_o the_o coast_n and_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n do_v lie_v of_o the_o utility_n and_o excellency_n of_o which_o study_n i_o need_v say_v no_o more_o than_o what_o have_v be_v already_o speak_v of_o the_o several_a part_n whereof_o this_o be_v only_o the_o result_n desire_v pardon_n of_o the_o reader_n that_o i_o have_v christen_v these_o imperfect_a and_o unworthy_a paper_n by_o so_o noble_a a_o name_n which_o i_o desire_v they_o may_v deserve_v though_o i_o fear_v they_o will_v not_o however_o i_o will_v give_v the_o venture_n and_o make_v as_o speedy_a and_o as_o profitable_a a_o discovery_n as_o the_o time_n enable_v i_o of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o the_o most_o observable_a thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o best_a light_n which_o the_o read_n of_o history_n and_o geographical_a discourse_n have_v supply_v i_o with_o beseech_v he_o who_o make_v the_o world_n and_o order_v all_o the_o government_n and_o affair_n thereof_o as_o to_o he_o seem_v best_o to_o bless_v i_o in_o the_o undertake_n and_o furnish_v i_o with_o fit_a ability_n both_o of_o strength_n and_o judgement_n to_o go_v through_o with_o it_o ipse_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la operatur_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la &_o velle_fw-la &_o perficere_fw-la as_o the_o scripture_n have_v it_o and_o so_o on_o in_o god_n name_n cosmographie_n the_o first_o book_n contain_v the_o chorographie_n and_o history_n of_o italy_n
for_o he_o that_o first_o board_v the_o enemy_n ship_n a_o camp_n crown_n or_o câ—roâ—a_fw-la castrensis_fw-la for_o he_o that_o have_v force_v a_o way_n into_o the_o tent_n or_o camp_n of_o the_o enemy_n a_o city_n crown_n or_o corona_n civica_n for_o he_o that_o have_v preserve_v the_o life_n of_o a_o roman_a citizen_n not_o to_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o those_o chain_n and_o bracelet_n which_o soldier_n of_o inferior_a merit_n be_v adorn_v withal_o by_o which_o encouragement_n and_o the_o good_a conduct_n of_o their_o counsel_n in_o the_o senate_n the_o roman_a affair_n succeed_v so_o prosperous_o and_o their_o dominion_n be_v enlarge_v so_o immens_o that_o never_o any_o commonwealth_n have_v so_o large_a a_o growth_n and_o yet_o the_o greatness_n of_o this_o state_n be_v neither_o total_o nor_o only_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o consular_a government_n for_o though_o the_o wall_n of_o this_o great_a building_n be_v raise_v by_o the_o consul_n yet_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o same_o be_v lay_v by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o roof_n thereof_o lay_v on_o by_o the_o emperor_n nay_o be_v it_o speak_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o monarchical_a government_n whensoever_o any_o great_a and_o imminent_a danger_n do_v seem_v to_o threaten_v they_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o lay_v aâ—ide_v their_o confidence_n in_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o consul_n and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o command_n of_o one_o sovereign_a officer_n who_o they_o call_v dictator_n of_o which_o and_o the_o other_o change_v happen_v in_o the_o state_n of_o rome_n take_v this_o short_a abstract_n from_o corn._n tacitus_n urbem_fw-la roman_n à _fw-la principiâ—_fw-la reges_fw-la habuere_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o city_n of_o rome_n be_v in_o the_o beginning_n govern_v by_o king_n liberty_n and_o the_o consulship_n l._n brutus_n bring_v in_o the_o dictator_n be_v choose_v but_o for_o a_o time_n the_o decemviri_fw-la pass_v not_o two_o year_n neither_o have_v the_o consular_a authority_n of_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o soldier_n any_o long_a continuance_n nor_o cinna_n nor_o sulla_n dominion_n pompey_n and_o crassus_n quick_o yield_v to_o caesar_n force_n lepidus_z and_o antony_z to_o augustus_n so_o tacitus_n in_o brief_a of_o these_o public_a change_n of_o which_o as_o to_o the_o decemviri_fw-la which_o be_v institute_v only_o on_o a_o particular_a occasion_n for_o the_o reform_n of_o the_o law_n by_o those_o of_o athens_n and_o the_o military_a tribune_n of_o consular_a authority_n ordain_v to_o divert_v common_a people_n from_o seek_v after_o the_o consulship_n i_o shall_v here_o say_v nothing_o but_o as_o for_o the_o dictator_n be_v officer_n of_o a_o supreme_a power_n and_o such_o as_o make_v way_n for_o the_o emperor_n in_o the_o close_a of_o all_o i_o shall_v enlarge_v a_o little_a further_o they_o be_v call_v dictator_n à _fw-fr dictando_fw-la because_o they_o prescribe_v what_o they_o please_v unto_o the_o people_n which_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o execute_v and_o not_o dispute_v hence_o that_o memorable_a jest_n of_o julius_n caesar_n who_o be_v tell_v that_o sylla_n have_v resign_v his_o dictatorship_n though_o by_o decree_n of_o senate_n make_v perpetual_a to_o he_o return_v this_o answer_n that_o sylla_n be_v a_o unlearned_a man_n dictare_fw-la nesciit_fw-la and_o therefore_o know_v not_o how_o to_o dictate_v or_o to_o play_v the_o dictator_n they_o be_v also_o call_v populi_n magistri_fw-la or_o the_o people_n master_n because_o from_o they_o lay_v no_o appeal_n unto_o the_o people_n as_o do_v from_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o roman_a magistrate_n during_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o their_o command_n which_o ordinary_o continue_v for_o fix_v month_n yet_o so_o that_o if_o they_o do_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n settle_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n they_o resign_v it_o soon_o if_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o state_n require_v a_o long_a continuance_n in_o it_o they_o be_v choose_v again_o the_o name_n of_o as_o many_o of_o they_o as_o i_o have_v meet_v withal_o i_o have_v here_o subjoined_n together_o with_o the_o service_n they_o do_v the_o public_a in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o office_n the_o dictator_n of_o rome_n 1_o titus_n largius_n 253._o choose_v upon_o occasion_n of_o a_o general_a war_n make_v by_o the_o latin_n upon_o rome_n the_o first_o that_o ever_o have_v this_o office_n 2_o aulus_n posthumus_n 257._o choose_v to_o pursue_v that_o war_n which_o he_o end_v with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o 30000_o of_o the_o latin_n 3_o l._n quinctius_n cincinnatus_n 295._o choose_v to_o this_o office_n from_o the_o plough_n overcome_v the_o volsci_n choose_v again_o an._n v._o c._n 314_o to_o suppress_v the_o sedition_n raise_v by_o sp._n melius_n 4_o aemilius_z mamercus_n 316._o overcome_v the_o veientes_n and_o the_o fidenates_n and_o be_v thrice_o in_o eleven_o year_n call_v unto_o this_o office_n 5_o pub._n servilius_n 338._o who_o final_o vanquish_v the_o fidenates_n and_o the_o lavicani_n 6_o furïus_n camillus_n 354._o who_o final_o destroy_v the_o city_n of_o the_o veii_n and_o be_v choose_v a_o second_o time_n a._n v._o c._n 362._o preserve_v his_o country_n from_o the_o gall_n thrice_o choose_v after_o this_o upon_o new_a occasion_n 7_o tit._n 375._o quinctius_n cincinnatus_n choose_v in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o latin_n 8_o l._n manlius_n 385._o elect_v in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o grievous_a pestilence_n to_o find_v a_o way_n for_o the_o appease_n of_o the_o go_n 9_o c._n sulpitius_n 396._o 10_o martius_n rutilius_n the_o first_o dictator_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o commons_o 418._o 11_o l._n papyrius_n subdue_v the_o samnite_n 12_o cossus_n 438._o by_o who_o the_o samnite_n be_v again_o vanquish_v 13_o aemilius_z who_o also_o overcome_v the_o samnite_n 14_o lentulus_n who_o triumph_v also_o over_o the_o samnite_n 15_o i._n bubulcus_n 451._o who_o final_o subdue_v the_o aequi_n and_o the_o volsci_n 16_o corn._n rufinus_n 17_o q._n hortensius_n 467._o choose_v for_o appeaf_a a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o common_a who_o have_v fortify_v themselves_o in_o janiculus_fw-la one_o of_o the_o hill_n whereon_o 〈◊〉_d stand_v 18_o cl._n glizias_n 505._o force_v to_o resign_v his_o office_n to_o 19_o atilius_n colatinus_n the_o first_o that_o exercise_v his_o office_n out_o of_o italy_n he_o be_v choose_v in_o the_o first_o punick_o war._n 20_o fabius_n maximus_n 536._o choose_v in_o the_o war_n against_o annibal_n 21_o m._n junius_n 537._o choose_v upon_o the_o great_a defeat_n which_o the_o roman_a force_n have_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o cannae_n 23_o l._n manlius_n torquatus_n 545._o choose_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o marcellus_n the_o consul_n slay_v by_o annibal_n 24_o l._n sylla_n descend_v from_o that_o corn._n rufinas_n 672._o who_o have_v be_v former_o in_o this_o office_n have_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n suppress_v the_o faction_n of_o marius_n and_o cinna_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o city_n and_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v choose_v perpetual_a dictator_n which_o office_n have_v exercise_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o cruelty_n he_o resign_v with_o as_o great_a a_o confidence_n 25_o c._n julius_n caesar_n 707._o descend_v from_o julus_n the_o son_n of_o ascanius_n who_o be_v the_o second_o king_n of_o the_o trojan_a race_n have_v conquer_v britain_n and_o add_v all_o â—ause_n transalpine_a to_o thâ—_n roman_n empire_n and_o find_v himself_o unworthy_o requite_v by_o the_o faction_n of_o pompey_n pass_v with_o his_o army_n after_o he_o into_o greece_n and_o have_v vanquish_v he_o in_o the_o field_n of_o pharsalia_n and_o make_v himself_o absolute_o master_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n take_v to_o himself_o the_o supreme_a government_n thereof_o under_o the_o title_n of_o dictator_n which_o have_v manage_v for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o year_n he_o be_v murder_v in_o the_o senate_n house_n by_o brutus_n and_o caessius_n before_o the_o time_n of_o these_o perpetual_a dictatory_n the_o roman_n have_v some_o enemy_n or_o other_o that_o oppose_v the_o progress_n of_o their_o fortune_n have_v not_o the_o leisure_n to_o contend_v with_o one_o another_o in_o a_o public_a way_n or_o if_o they_o do_v their_o difference_n and_o sedition_n be_v soon_o compose_v but_o be_v grow_v so_o great_a as_o to_o fear_v no_o enemy_n and_o the_o estate_n so_o vast_a that_o it_o be_v grow_v too_o nighty_a for_o a_o popular_a government_n then_o they_o begin_v to_o practice_v on_o the_o people_n patience_n and_o to_o project_v the_o sha_v of_o the_o empire_n among_o the_o great_a one_o concern_v which_o take_v here_o this_o short_a epitaph_n which_o i_o find_v in_o tacitus_n rebus_fw-la modicis_fw-la aqualicaâ—_n facile_fw-la habebatus_fw-la etc._n etc._n while_o say_v he_o our_o dominion_n be_v but_o small_a equality_n be_v easy_o maintain_v among_o we_o but_o after_o we_o have_v subdue_v the_o world_n and_o destroy_v all_o king_n and_o city_n that_o stand_v in_o our_o way_n or_o may_v world_n our_o
italy_n altogether_o unfurnished_v for_o war_n and_o indeed_o such_o as_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o variety_n of_o pleasure_n in_o they_o use_v be_v more_o likely_a to_o weaken_v their_o mind_n than_o to_o arm_v their_o body_n now_o to_o give_v the_o senate_n some_o sweet_a meat_n to_o their_o sour_a sauce_n he_o as_o much_o honour_a and_o reverence_v that_o order_n as_o ever_o it_o be_v in_o the_o free-state_n submit_v himself_o to_o their_o judgement_n and_o appear_v of_o his_o own_o accord_n at_o most_o of_o their_o day_n of_o session_n out_o of_o those_o he_o choose_v 15_o alterable_a every_o half_a year_n to_o be_v of_o his_o privy_a counsel_n but_o then_o change_v they_o for_o other_o that_o so_o all_o of_o they_o may_v participate_v that_o honour_n and_o yet_o none_o of_o they_o be_v acquaint_v with_o too_o many_o of_o his_o secret_n at_o his_o entrance_n into_o the_o senate_n he_o use_v courteous_o to_o salute_v the_o lord_n and_o so_o likewise_o at_o his_o departure_n he_o know_v full_a well_o that_o it_o be_v note_v for_o great_a pride_n in_o his_o father_n julius_n so_o much_o to_o sleight_v the_o lord_n of_o that_o house_n as_o he_o always_o do_v never_o make_v to_o they_o any_o obeisance_n no_o not_o then_o when_o they_o come_v to_o tell_v he_o what_o honour_n be_v decree_v unto_o he_o 25._o this_o reformation_n of_o the_o great_a one_o soon_o make_v the_o low_a sort_n more_o careful_a both_o to_o observe_v good_a order_n and_o to_o learn_v obedience_n yet_o do_v not_o augustus_n refer_v all_o to_o precedent_n but_o somewhat_o to_o precept_n the_o roman_a knight_n he_o enforce_v to_o yield_v a_o account_n of_o their_o life_n a_o ordinance_n full_a of_o health_n and_o wisdom_n idleness_n be_v the_o root_n of_o all_o private_a vice_n and_o public_a disorder_n to_o the_o commons_o in_o their_o comitia_fw-la and_o other_o meeting_n he_o prescribe_v law_n and_o order_n as_o himself_o list_v the_o old_a authority_n of_o the_o tribune_n dash_v in_o the_o dictatorship_n of_o sylla_n he_o will_v not_o restore_v he_o suffer_v they_o to_o intercede_v for_o the_o people_n but_o not_o to_o prefer_v or_o hinder_v any_o bill_n to_o the_o advancement_n or_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o estate_n without_o this_o curb_n the_o common_a sort_n will_v never_o have_v suffer_v he_o to_o sit_v fast_o in_o the_o saddle_n for_o have_v the_o people_n have_v their_o tribune_n and_o have_v the_o tribune_n have_v their_o ancient_a dignity_n and_o power_n which_o they_o have_v usurp_v there_o have_v be_v little_a or_o no_o hope_n of_o alter_v the_o form_n of_o government_n so_o different_a be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o common-people_n especial_o if_o nuzzle_v in_o a_o factious_a liberty_n from_o the_o design_n of_o sovereign_a prince_n 26_o the_o city_n thus_o reform_v in_o the_o principal_a error_n and_o defect_n of_o it_o he_o again_o exhibit_v unto_o they_o divers_a pleasure_n as_o show_n of_o fencer_n stage-plays_a combat_n of_o wild_a beast_n public_a dance_n with_o variety_n of_o other_o delightful_a spectacle_n and_o this_o as_o well_o to_o breed_v in_o they_o a_o good_a conceit_n of_o the_o change_n as_o fear_v leave_v their_o cogitation_n for_o want_v of_o other_o object_n will_v fix_v themselves_o upon_o his_o action_n and_o the_o old_a freedom_n horse-race_n tilt_n and_o tornament_n he_o glad_o cherish_v but_o he_o permit_v they_o only_o to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o rome_n that_o so_o that_o city_n be_v the_o seat-town_n of_o his_o empire_n may_v be_v store_v with_o good_a horse_n and_o expert_a rider_n such_o of_o the_o commons_o as_o be_v behind_o hand_n he_o relieve_v and_o when_o that_o any_o of_o they_o have_v make_v he_o heir_n to_o their_o good_n he_o well_o know_v that_o no_o good_a father_n do_v appoint_v to_o his_o heir_n any_o prince_n but_o a_o tyrant_n present_o restore_v to_o the_o child_n of_o the_o decease_a the_o whole_a patrimony_n a_o action_n true_o worthy_a of_o augustus_n as_o true_a a_o guardian_n of_o orphan_n as_o a_o father_n of_o his_o country_n such_o prince_n as_o gape_v covetous_o after_o other_o man_n possession_n seldom_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o their_o own_o the_o treasure_n of_o king_n be_v then_o great_a not_o when_o their_o own_o coffer_n be_v full_a only_o but_o their_o subject_n rich_a yet_o one_o thing_n more_o he_o seem_v to_o leave_v unto_o the_o people_n which_o they_o think_v most_o please_v liberty_n of_o speech_n wherein_o sometime_o they_o be_v so_o licentious_a that_o they_o spare_v not_o agrippa_n himself_o so_o potent_a with_o the_o emperor_n but_o he_o good_a man_n never_o use_v the_o prince_n favour_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o any_o seem_v not_o to_o mark_v their_o taunt_n and_o slander_n whether_o with_o great_a moderation_n or_o wisdom_n i_o can_v tell_v neither_o do_v augustus_n escape_v their_o foolish_a pasquil_n and_o infamous_a libel_n all_o which_o he_o wink_v at_o know_v that_o contumelle_v of_o that_o nature_n slight_v and_o contemn_v soon_o vanish_v of_o themselves_o but_o if_o repine_v and_o storm_v at_o seem_v to_o be_v acknowledge_v a_o temper_n which_o he_o learn_v of_o his_o father_n julius_n who_o be_v perfect_a at_o it_o and_o certain_o it_o be_v a_o notable_a point_n of_o wisdom_n in_o both_o of_o they_o it_o be_v the_o misery_n of_o the_o best_a prince_n even_o when_o they_o do_v well_o to_o be_v ill_o speak_v of_o and_o therefore_o many_o time_n such_o folly_n be_v with_o more_o policy_n dissemble_v than_o observe_v by_o the_o great_a king_n 27_o as_o for_o this_o lavishness_n of_o the_o tongue_n it_o be_v a_o humour_n that_o spring_v for_o the_o most_o part_n rather_o from_o a_o delight_n in_o prattle_v than_o any_o malice_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o they_o which_o use_v it_o be_v more_o troublesome_a than_o dangerous_a julius_n fear_v not_o the_o fat_a man_n but_o the_o lean_a and_o spare_v and_o so_o augustus_n thought_n that_o not_o man_n liberal_a of_o speech_n but_o silent_a close_a and_o spare_v of_o their_o word_n be_v most_o likely_a to_o raise_v tumult_n moreover_o as_o long_o as_o the_o common_a people_n retain_v liberty_n of_o speech_n they_o be_v the_o less_o sensible_a of_o the_o loss_n of_o liberty_n in_o state_n whereas_o in_o the_o day_n of_o domitian_n when_o not_o only_o they_o be_v prohibit_v to_o commune_v together_o but_o even_o their_o secret_a sigh_n and_o tear_n be_v register_v then_o begin_v they_o to_o look_v back_o with_o a_o serious_a eye_n on_o the_o old_a and_o common_a liberty_n neglect_n be_v the_o best_a remedy_n for_o this_o talk_v vein_n when_o the_o humour_n be_v spend_v the_o people_n will_v cease_v on_o their_o own_o accord_n till_o then_o no_o force_n can_v compel_v they_o tacitus_n tax_v vitellius_n of_o great_a folly_n for_o hope_v by_o force_n to_o hinder_v the_o continual_a report_n of_o vespasian_n revolt_n that_o be_v the_o only_a way_n to_o increase_v not_o diminish_v the_o rumour_n and_o as_o much_o he_o extoll_v i_o will_v not_o say_v how_o fit_o the_o reign_n of_o prince_n nerva_n wherein_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o subject_a to_o think_v what_o he_o will_v and_o speak_v what_o he_o think_v 28_o these_o course_n though_o he_o take_v to_o rectify_v the_o senate_n and_o content_v the_o people_n yet_o he_o stay_v not_o here_o there_o be_v too_o many_o of_o both_o sort_n dangerous_a and_o unquiet_a spirit_n who_o stomach_v his_o proceed_n and_o under_o pretence_n of_o the_o ancient_a liberty_n be_v apt_a to_o any_o bold_a attempt_n and_o sudden_a alteration_n these_o as_o he_o wink_v at_o for_o the_o present_a so_o he_o employ_v they_o as_o occasion_n serve_v in_o his_o foreign_a war_n wherein_o he_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o his_o father_n julius_n who_o when_o his_o soldier_n have_v displease_v he_o in_o their_o mutiny_n and_o tumult_n will_v lead_v they_o present_o unto_o some_o desperate_a and_o dangerous_a service_n so_o weaken_v both_o his_o foe_n which_o lie_v next_o unto_o he_o and_o punish_v those_o soldier_n which_o have_v disobey_v he_o for_o though_o augustus_n have_v thrice_o shut_v the_o temple_n of_o janus_n and_o cherish_v peace_n no_o emperor_n more_o of_o so_o large_a a_o territory_n yet_o when_o he_o see_v his_o time_n and_o that_o man_n mind_n be_v active_a and_o their_o thought_n disquiet_v he_o can_v find_v present_o occasion_n for_o some_o new_a employment_n in_o this_o a_o body_n politic_n may_v be_v compare_v most_o fit_o to_o the_o body_n natural_a when_o we_o be_v full_a of_o blood_n and_o our_o spirit_n boil_v there_o be_v not_o any_o physic_n better_o than_o phlebotomy_n but_o if_o a_o vein_n be_v break_v in_o we_o and_o we_o bleed_v inward_o our_o estate_n common_o be_v dangerous_a and_o almost_o incurable_a so_o prince_n when_o their_o people_n be_v tumultuous_a and_o apt_a to_o mischief_n or_o that_o
roman_a province_n to_o the_o number_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o or_o thereabouts_o over_o every_o one_o of_o which_o he_o ordain_v a_o particular_a precedent_n that_o have_v his_o residence_n in_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o that_o province_n then_o he_o reduce_v these_o province_n under_o fourteen_o diocese_n for_o so_o he_o call_v the_o great_a distribution_n of_o his_o empire_n seven_o of_o which_o be_v in_o the_o east_n part_v thereof_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o diocese_n of_o egypt_n of_o the_o east_n of_o asia_n of_o pontus_n thrace_n dacia_n and_o macedon_n and_o as_o many_o also_o in_o the_o west_n viz._n the_o praefecture_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n which_o i_o count_v for_o one_o the_o diocese_n of_o italy_n africa_n and_o illyricum_n of_o france_n spain_n and_o britain_n final_o instead_o of_o the_o praefecti_fw-la praetorio_fw-la which_o have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o praetorian_n he_o ordain_v four_o for_o the_o four_o quarter_n of_o the_o empire_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o praefectus_fw-la praetorio_fw-la italiae_fw-la under_o who_o be_v the_o diocese_n of_o italy_n africa_n and_o illyricum_n 2._o praefectus_fw-la praetorto_fw-la galliarum_n who_o have_v under_o he_o the_o diocese_n of_o france_n spain_n and_o britain_n 3._o the_o praefectus_fw-la praetorio_fw-la orientis_fw-la who_o have_v command_v over_o the_o diocese_n of_o egypt_n the_o orient_a and_o the_o asian_a the_o pontic_a and_o thracian_a diocese_n and_o 4_o lie_n the_o praefectus_fw-la praetorio_fw-la illyrici_fw-la under_o who_o super-intendence_a be_v the_o diocese_n of_o macedon_n and_o dacia_n only_o each_o of_o these_o praefect_n have_v a_o vicarius_fw-la or_o lieutenant_n in_o the_o several_a diocese_n under_o his_o authority_n who_o fix_v their_o residence_n in_o the_o head_n city_n of_o the_o diocese_n and_o this_o i_o have_v the_o rather_o note_v because_o of_o the_o relation_n which_o the_o politiâ—_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n have_v to_o this_o division_n it_o be_v so_o order_v in_o the_o best_a and_o pure_a time_n thereof_o that_o in_o every_o city_n where_o the_o emperor_n have_v a_o officer_n who_o they_o call_v defensor_fw-la civitatis_fw-la the_o christians_n shall_v have_v a_o bishop_n in_o every_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o province_n a_o metropolitan_a and_o over_o every_o diocese_n a_o archbishop_n or_o primate_n from_o who_o lay_v no_o appeal_n unto_o any_o other_o and_o so_o far_a constantine_n do_v well_o but_o he_o commit_v divers_a error_n which_o do_v more_o prejudice_n the_o empire_n than_o any_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v do_v by_o his_o predecessor_n first_o in_o translate_n the_o imperial_a seat_n from_o rome_n to_o byzantium_n by_o which_o transplantation_n the_o empire_n lose_v much_o of_o its_o natural_a vigour_n as_o we_o see_v by_o the_o experience_n of_o plant_n and_o flower_n which_o be_v remove_v from_o the_o place_n of_o their_o natural_a growth_n lose_v much_o of_o their_o virtue_n which_o be_v former_o in_o they_o on_o which_o reason_n camillus_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o roman_n to_o remove_v their_o seat_n unto_o the_o city_n of_o the_o veii_n new_o conquer_v by_o he_o but_o to_o prevent_v they_o in_o it_o set_v fire_n on_o the_o town_n and_o so_o consume_v it_o ut_fw-la nunc_fw-la veios_fw-la fuisse_fw-la laboret_fw-la annalium_fw-la fides_fw-la as_o my_o author_n have_v it_o a_o second_o fault_n of_o this_o constantine_n be_v the_o divide_n of_o the_o empire_n among_o other_o which_o only_o concern_v himself_o for_o though_o it_o be_v quick_o reunite_v in_o the_o person_n of_o constantius_n his_o brethren_n die_v without_o issue_n yet_o his_o example_n be_v follow_v by_o other_o the_o empire_n be_v after_o tear_v into_o many_o piece_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o whole_a it_o be_v true_a the_o former_a emperor_n use_v sometime_o to_o associate_v some_o partner_n with_o they_o but_o so_o that_o they_o do_v manage_v it_o as_o one_o sole_a estate_n constantine_n if_o i_o remember_v right_o be_v the_o first_o which_o parcel_v it_o into_o several_a sovereignty_n each_o independent_a of_o the_o other_o the_o three_o fault_n of_o this_o emperor_n be_v his_o remove_v the_o legion_n and_o colony_n which_o lie_v before_o on_o the_o northern_a march_n into_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o his_o dominion_n pretend_v to_o use_v they_o as_o a_o bulwark_n against_o the_o persian_n lay_v thereby_o those_o passage_n open_a at_o which_o not_o long_o after_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n enter_v and_o subdue_v the_o west_n for_o though_o instead_o of_o these_o colony_n he_o plant_v garrison_n and_o fort_n in_o convenient_a place_n yet_o these_o be_v fill_v with_o soldier_n for_o the_o most_o part_n out_o of_o other_o country_n fight_v not_o as_o in_o defence_n of_o their_o native_a soil_n as_o the_o colony_n will_v and_o must_v have_v do_v but_o on_o the_o first_o onset_n of_o those_o barbarian_n abandon_v they_o to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o enemy_n so_o that_o zosimus_n though_o in_o other_o of_o his_o report_n about_o this_o prince_n he_o bewray_v much_o malice_n do_v call_v he_o not_o untrue_o the_o first_o subverter_n of_o that_o flourish_a monarchy_n to_o these_o three_o we_o may_v add_v a_o four_o which_o concern_v the_o emperor_n in_o general_a namely_o their_o stupid_a negligence_n and_o degenerate_a spirit_n which_o show_v itself_o most_o visible_o in_o the_o last_o of_o the_o western_a emperor_n 1._o constans_n the_o son_n of_o constantinus_n magnus_n 341._o his_o brother_n constantine_n be_v dead_a remain_v sole_a emperor_n of_o the_o west_n 2._o constantius_n the_o other_o of_o constantine_n son_n succeed_v constans_n in_o his_o part_n after_o his_o decease_n 3._o valentinian_n emperor_n of_o the_o west_n his_o brother_n valens_n rule_v in_o constantinople_n and_o the_o eastern_a part_n 4._o valentinian_n ii_o young_a son_n of_o the_o former_a valentinian_n 5_o honorius_n the_o second_o son_n of_o theodosius_n the_o emperor_n 399._o in_o who_o time_n alarick_n the_o gothe_n invade_v italy_n sack_v rome_n and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o country_n which_o afterward_o they_o leave_v in_o exchange_n for_o spain_n 26._o 6_o valentinian_n iii_o 425._o during_o who_o time_n the_o vandal_n seize_v upon_o africa_n as_o they_o do_v on_o italy_n and_o rome_n also_o after_o his_o decease_n murder_v by_o maximus_n a_o roman_a who_o wife_n he_o have_v train_v unto_o the_o court_n and_o ravish_v as_o shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o on_o another_o occasion_n 7_o maximus_n have_v slay_v valentinian_n the_o three_o 455_o succeed_v in_o the_o empire_n but_o on_o the_o come_n of_o the_o vandal_n who_o eudoxia_n the_o wife_n of_o valentinian_n who_o have_v some_o inkling_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o her_o husband_n death_n have_v draw_v into_o italy_n he_o be_v stone_v to_o death_n by_o his_o own_o soldier_n 1._o 8_o avitus_n 456._o choose_a emperor_n in_o a_o military_a tumult_n 9_o majoranus_n 457._o 4._o 10_o severus_n 461._o 6._o 11_o anthemius_n 467_o who_o at_o the_o end_n of_o five_o year_n be_v slay_v as_o be_v the_o three_o before_o he_o by_o ricimer_n a_o suevian_n bear_v the_o chief_a commander_n of_o the_o army_n who_o have_v a_o aim_n to_o get_v the_o empire_n for_o himself_o but_o die_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v vanquish_v and_o slay_v anthomius_n 12_o olybrius_n 471._o a_o emperor_n of_o four_o month_n only_o 13_o glycerius_n 472._o another_o of_o as_o little_a note_n as_o also_o be_v 14_o julius_n nipos_n depose_v by_o orietes_n a_o noble_a roman_a who_o give_v the_o empire_n to_o his_o son_n call_v at_o first_o momillus_fw-la but_o after_o his_o assume_v the_o imperial_a title_n he_o be_v call_v as_o in_o contempt_n augustulus_n 15_o augustulus_n 473._o the_o last_o of_o the_o emperor_n who_o reside_v in_o italy_n vanquish_v by_o odoacer_n king_n of_o the_o heruli_n and_o turingians_n a_o omnious_a thing_n that_o as_o augustus_n raise_v this_o empire_n so_o a_o augustulus_n shall_v ruin_v it_o but_o though_o augustulus_n lose_v the_o empire_n yet_o odoacer_n be_v not_o suffer_v to_o enjoy_v it_o long_o zeno_n the_o emperor_n of_o the_o east_n send_v theodorick_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n to_o expel_v he_o thence_o and_o to_o possess_v himself_o of_o italy_n the_o reward_n of_o his_o valour_n and_o this_o the_o emperor_n do_v the_o rather_o partly_o because_o the_o goth_n be_v christian_n and_o in_o good_a term_n of_o correspondency_n with_o he_o but_o principal_o to_o remove_v that_o active_a nation_n somewhat_o further_o off_o who_o lie_v before_o too_o near_o the_o border_n of_o his_o own_o dominion_n and_o that_o he_o may_v dismiss_v they_o with_o the_o great_a content_n and_o honour_n he_o make_v theodorick_n a_o patrician_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n a_o honour_n first_o devise_v by_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n and_o of_o so_o high_a esteem_n from_o the_o first_o institution_n that_o they_o who_o be_v dignify_v therewith_o be_v to_o have_v precedency_n
terra_fw-la dilavoro_fw-la be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n and_o east_n with_o the_o apennine_a hill_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o sea_n and_o on_o the_o west_n with_o st_n peter_n patrimony_n call_v ancient_o campania_n fellix_fw-la in_o regard_n of_o the_o wonderful_a fertility_n of_o it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o seat_n or_o dwell_n of_o the_o campan_n by_o some_o modern_a latinist_n name_v campania_n antiqâ—a_n to_o difference_n it_o from_o latium_n which_o they_o now_o call_v campagna_n di_fw-it roma_fw-it or_o campania_n nova_n and_o for_o the_o other_o name_n of_o terra_fw-la di_fw-it lavoro_n or_o terra_fw-la laboratoris_fw-la it_o be_v give_v to_o it_o from_o the_o continual_a labour_n of_o the_o husbandman_n in_o cultivate_v the_o ground_n and_o carrying_z in_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o but_o neither_o the_o reason_n nor_o the_o name_n so_o new_a as_o some_o man_n suppose_v but_o i_o be_o sure_a as_o old_a as_o pliny_n who_o call_v these_o part_n sometime_o by_o the_o name_n of_o laboria_n sometime_o of_o campus_n laborinus_n and_o give_v this_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n quod_fw-la ingens_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la colendo_fw-la sit_fw-la labour_n because_o of_o the_o great_a pain_n it_o require_v to_o till_o it_o and_o the_o great_a profit_n reap_v by_o they_o who_o do_v till_o and_o manure_v it_o the_o country_n so_o exceed_o fruitful_a in_o wine_n and_o wheat_n that_o by_o florus_n the_o historian_n it_o be_v call_v cereris_fw-la &_o bacchi_fw-la certamen_fw-la and_o deserve_o too_o for_o in_o this_o noble_a region_n one_o may_v see_v large_a and_o beautiful_a field_n overshade_v with_o rich_a vine_n thick_a and_o delightful_a wood_n sweet_a fountain_n and_o most_o wholesome_a spring_n of_o run_a water_n useful_a as_o well_o for_o the_o restore_n of_o man_n health_n campania_n as_o delight_v and_o pleasure_n and_o in_o a_o word_n whatsoever_o a_o covetous_a mind_n can_v possible_o aim_v at_o or_o a_o carnal_a covet_v town_n of_o note_n here_o be_v many_o in_o the_o elder_a time_n the_o principal_a whereof_o 1_o cajeta_n seat_v on_o a_o fair_a and_o capacious_a bay_n from_o the_o crookedness_n whereof_o it_o be_v think_v by_o strabo_n to_o have_v take_v the_o name_n the_o word_n in_o the_o laconian_a language_n signify_v crooked_a other_o will_v have_v it_o so_o call_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d uro_fw-mi with_o reference_n to_o the_o burn_a of_o the_o fleet_n of_o aeneas_n by_o the_o trojan_a lady_n for_o fear_n of_o be_v force_v again_o to_o go_v to_o sea_n where_o they_o have_v be_v so_o extreme_o toss_v in_o their_o former_a voyage_n but_o why_o that_o fact_n commit_v on_o the_o further_a coast_n of_o sicil_n shall_v be_v so_o solemn_o commemorate_a here_o on_o the_o shore_n of_o italy_n i_o can_v see_v no_o reason_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v far_o more_o probable_o derive_v it_o from_o caâ—eta_n the_o nurse_n of_o aeneas_n in_o memory_n of_o who_o be_v bury_v here_o or_o hereabout_o aeneas_n be_v affirm_v to_o have_v build_v this_o town_n of_o which_o thus_o the_o poet_n aeneid_n lib._n 7._o tu_fw-la quoque_fw-la littoribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la aeneia_n nutrix_fw-la aeternam_fw-la moriens_fw-la famam_fw-la cajeta_fw-la dedisti_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v aeneas_z nurse_z caâ—eta_n by_o her_o death_n do_v to_o these_o shore_n a_o endless_a fame_n bequeath_v but_o on_o what_o ground_n soever_o it_o first_o have_v this_o name_n it_o be_v assure_o a_o place_n of_o great_a strength_n and_o consequence_n and_o of_o so_o special_a importance_n for_o the_o estate_n of_o this_o kingdom_n that_o as_o cominaeus_n have_v observe_v if_o king_n charles_n the_o 8._o have_v but_o only_o fortify_v it_o and_o the_o castle_n of_o naples_n the_o realm_n have_v never_o be_v lose_v 2_o naples_n the_o metroplis_n of_o the_o kingdom_n a_o beautiful_a city_n contain_v seven_o mile_n in_o compass_n it_o be_v once_o call_v parthenope_n and_o fall_v to_o ruin_n be_v new_o build_v and_o call_v neapolis_n among_o other_o thing_n here_o be_v a_o hospital_n the_o revenue_n whereof_o be_v 60000_o crown_n wherewith_o beside_o other_o good_a deed_n they_o nourish_v in_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 2000_o poor_a infant_n in_o this_o city_n the_o disease_n call_v morbus_fw-la gallicus_n or_o neapolitanus_fw-la be_v first_o know_v in_o christendom_n this_o city_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o seashore_n and_o fortify_v with_o 4_o strong_a castle_n viz._n 1_o castle_n capodna_n where_o the_o king_n palace_n be_v 2_o ermo_n 3_o castle_n del_fw-it ovo_fw-la or_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o egg_n and_o 4_o castle_n novo_fw-la or_o the_o new_a castle_n but_o nature_n have_v not_o do_v much_o less_o to_o her_o fortification_n than_o the_o hand_n of_o art_n the_o town_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n environ_v by_o sea_n or_o mountain_n not_o to_o be_v ascend_v without_o great_a difficulty_n and_o disadvantage_n which_o mountain_n as_o they_o seem_v on_o that_o side_n as_o a_o bank_n to_o the_o city_n so_o do_v they_o furnish_v the_o citizen_n with_o most_o generous_a wine_n and_o be_v once_o ascend_v yield_v a_o gallant_a prospect_n both_o for_o sea_n and_o land_n a_o city_n honour_v by_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o viceroy_n and_o the_o continual_a resort_n if_o not_o constant_a residence_n of_o most_o of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o make_v the_o private_a building_n to_o be_v very_o graceful_a and_o the_o public_a stately_a and_o yet_o it_o have_v increase_v much_o more_o in_o building_n than_o it_o be_v at_o present_a if_o the_o king_n have_v not_o forbid_v it_o by_o special_a edict_n and_o this_o he_o do_v partly_o at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o his_o nobleman_n who_o fear_v that_o if_o such_o a_o restraint_n be_v not_o lay_v upon_o they_o their_o vassal_n will_v forsake_v the_o country_n to_o inhabit_v here_o so_o to_o enjoy_v the_o privilege_n and_o exemption_n oâ—_n the_o regal_a city_n but_o principal_o upon_o jealousy_n and_o point_n of_o state_n the_o better_a to_o prevent_v all_o revolt_n and_o mutiny_n which_o in_o most_o populous_a city_n be_v of_o great_a danger_n 3_o capua_n once_o the_o head_n of_o the_o campan_n seat_v in_o a_o delicious_a and_o luxurious_a soil_n and_o one_o of_o the_o three_o city_n which_o the_o old_a roman_n judge_v capable_a of_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o other_o two_o be_v carthage_n and_o corinth_n be_v distress_v by_o the_o samnite_n they_o be_v fain_o to_o cast_v themselves_o into_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o do_v not_o only_o take_v they_o into_o their_o protection_n but_o suffer_v they_o to_o live_v according_a to_o their_o own_o law_n as_o a_o free_a commonwealth_n rather_o like_o a_o confederate_n than_o a_o subject-state_n which_o freedom_n they_o enjoy_v till_o after_o their_o revolt_n to_o the_o carthaginian_n when_o be_v reduce_v to_o their_o obedience_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n they_o lose_v all_o their_o liberty_n and_o hardly_o escape_v its_o fatal_a and_o final_a ruin_n the_o pleasure_n of_o this_o place_n be_v it_o which_o enervate_v the_o victorious_a army_n of_o annibal_n who_o winter_v here_o after_o the_o great_a defeat_n give_v to_o terentius_n varro_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o cannae_n whence_o come_v the_o say_n capuam_fw-la esse_fw-la cannae_n annibali_n 4_o cuma_n a_o city_n once_o of_o great_a power_n and_o beauty_n till_o campania_n be_v subdue_v by_o the_o roman_n after_o which_o it_o decay_v in_o both_o near_o hereunto_o be_v the_o cave_n or_o grot_n of_o one_o of_o the_o sibyl_n call_v from_o hence_o cumaea_n and_o not_o far_o off_o the_o lake_n call_v lacus_n avernus_n the_o stink_n whereof_o be_v say_v to_o have_v poison_a bird_n as_o they_o fly_v over_o it_o suppose_v by_o ignorant_a antiquity_n for_o the_o entrance_n of_o hell_n and_o final_o from_o this_o place_n it_o be_v that_o aeneas_n be_v fable_v by_o the_o poet_n to_o have_v go_v down_o to_o the_o infernal_a ghost_n to_o talk_v with_o his_o father_n 5_o nola_n where_o marcellus_n discomfit_v the_o force_n of_o annibal_n and_o thereby_o give_v the_o roman_n to_o understand_v that_o he_o be_v not_o invincible_a 6_o puteolis_n a_o small_a town_n stand_v on_o a_o creek_n of_o the_o sea_n just_a opposite_a to_o bawl_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o it_o from_o which_o distant_a about_o three_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a both_o town_n remarkable_a for_o the_o bridge_n build_v betwixt_o they_o by_o caligula_n compose_v of_o sundry_a vessel_n join_v together_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o there_o be_v not_o only_o a_o fair_a and_o large_a passage_n over_o it_o but_o victual_v house_n on_o both_o side_n of_o it_o over_o which_o bridge_n thus_o make_v he_o march_v and_o re-marched_n in_o triumphal_a robe_n as_o not_o only_o the_o earth_n but_o the_o very_a sea_n be_v make_v subject_a to_o he_o and_o he_o do_v as_o himself_o afterward_o affirm_v to_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n to_o
myself_o of_o these_o furcae_n caudinae_n and_o sport_n myself_o a_o while_n in_o the_o plain_n of_o calabria_n but_o i_o must_v note_v before_o i_o take_v my_o leave_n hereof_o that_o these_o two_o province_n of_o campania_n and_o abruzzo_n make_v up_o the_o great_a rich_a and_o best_a people_a part_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v between_o the_o french_a and_o the_o spaniard_n it_o be_v allot_v to_o the_o french_a as_o have_v the_o priority_n both_o of_o claim_n and_o power_n the_o province_n remain_v although_o more_o in_o number_n yet_o be_v not_o comparable_a to_o these_o two_o for_o wealth_n and_o greatness_n and_o be_v assign_v over_o to_o the_o spaniard_n as_o lie_v most_o convenient_o for_o the_o realm_n of_o sicily_n of_o these_o the_o first_o be_v the_o calabria_n so_o call_v from_o the_o calabri_n a_o ancient_a people_n of_o this_o tract_n which_o take_v up_o total_o that_o peninsula_n or_o demi-iland_n which_o lie_v at_o the_o southeast_n end_n of_o italy_n near_o the_o fare_n of_o messana_n among_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n the_o name_n italy_n do_v extend_v no_o further_o than_o this_o peninsula_n bound_v by_o the_o two_o bay_n call_v sinus_n scilleticus_n and_o sinus_n lameticus_n because_o first_o people_v out_o of_o greece_n or_o otherwise_o first_o know_v unto_o the_o old_a writer_n of_o that_o country_n for_o so_o say_v aristotle_n in_o his_o seven_o book_n of_o politic_n cap._n 10._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n that_o part_n of_o europe_n which_o be_v comprehend_v betwixt_o the_o bay_n scilleticus_n and_o lameticus_n take_v the_o name_n of_o italy_n and_o this_o tradition_n he_o receive_v as_o he_o there_o affirm_v from_o the_o best_a antiquary_n of_o that_o country_n the_o like_a occur_v in_o dionysius_n hallicarnasseus_n out_o of_o antiochus_n syracusanus_n a_o more_o ancient_a author_n the_o like_a in_o strabo_n lib._n 6._o but_o by_o what_o name_n soever_o it_o be_v call_v at_o first_o that_o of_o calabria_n have_v hold_v long_v and_o most_o constant_o to_o it_o as_o be_v know_v by_o that_o name_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o so_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n ennius_n the_o old_a poet_n be_v a_o native_a of_o this_o country_n and_o so_o call_v by_o ovid_n in_o his_o 3_o d_o de_fw-fr arte._n ennius_n emeruit_fw-la calabris_fw-mi in_fw-la montibus_fw-la hortos_fw-la old_n ennias_fw-it his_fw-la garden_n till_v among_o the_o steep_a calabrian_a hill_n but_o leave_v these_o matter_n of_o remote_a antiquity_n let_v we_o behold_v the_o country_n as_o it_o stand_v at_o the_o present_a and_o be_v the_o title_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n who_o heretofore_o be_v call_v duke_n of_o calabria_n divide_v of_o late_a time_n into_o inferior_a and_o superior_a in_o which_o distinct_a capacity_n we_o shall_v look_v upon_o it_o premise_v only_o by_o the_o way_n that_o this_o country_n be_v the_o title_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n who_o be_v from_o hence_o call_v the_o duke_n of_o calabria_n and_o that_o before_o it_o be_v subject_v to_o those_o king_n it_o have_v a_o king_n of_o its_o own_o holofernes_z who_o daughter_n flora_n be_v marry_v unto_o godfrey_n of_o bovillon_n be_v king_n hereof_o an._n 1098._o 3_o calabria_n inferior_a the_o habitation_n of_o the_o brutii_n who_o the_o greek_a writer_n general_o call_v bretti_n and_o their_o country_n brettania_n upon_o which_o ground_n some_o of_o our_o modern_a critic_n envy_v so_o great_a a_o honour_n to_o the_o i_o will_v of_o great_a britain_n have_v transfer_v to_o this_o province_n the_o birth_n of_o constantine_n the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n these_o brutii_n be_v first_o conquer_v by_o the_o roman_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o italy_n after_o the_o great_a defeat_n of_o cannae_n take_v part_n with_o carthage_n and_o be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n the_o retreat_n of_o annibal_n who_o the_o roman_n have_v shut_v up_o in_o this_o corner_n it_o have_v on_o the_o east_n a_o branch_n of_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n on_o the_o west_n that_o part_n of_o campania_n which_o be_v call_v the_o principate_v on_o the_o north_n calabria_n superior_a and_o on_o the_o south_n the_o tyrrhenian_a sea_n and_o the_o straight_a of_o messana_n a_o country_n not_o much_o short_a in_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o so_o much_o sea_n be_v the_o better_a situate_a for_o traffic_n at_o one_o extremity_n hereof_o be_v the_o promontory_n call_v by_o ptolemy_n leuco-petra_n now_o cabo_n di_fw-fr spartimento_n all_o along_o which_o especial_o in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n be_v take_v yearly_a great_a store_n of_o tunny_n a_o fish_n which_o much_o resemble_v man_n flesh_n which_o be_v barrel_v up_o be_v sell_v to_o mariner_n here_o be_v two_o river_n also_o of_o a_o very_a strange_a nature_n of_o which_o the_o one_o call_v crathis_n make_v a_o man_n hair_n yellow_a and_o die_v silk_n white_a the_o other_o name_v busentus_n cause_v both_o hair_n and_o silk_n to_o be_v black_a and_o swart_a the_o principal_a city_n of_o it_o be_v 1._o consensia_n a_o ancient_a town_n comprehend_v seven_o little_a hill_n calabria_n and_o a_o castle_n on_o the_o top_n of_o one_o of_o they_o which_o command_v both_o the_o town_n and_o the_o country_n adjoin_v it_o be_v build_v betwixt_o the_o say_v two_o river_n and_o be_v still_o reasonable_o rich_a though_o not_o so_o wealthy_a now_o as_o in_o former_a time_n 2._o rhegium_n or_o rhezo_n on_o the_o sea_n shore_n opposite_a to_o messana_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o sicily_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v break_v off_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o italy_n and_o that_o this_o town_n have_v the_o name_n of_o rhegium_n from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v to_o break_v off_o or_o to_o tear_v asunder_o a_o town_n in_o former_a time_n very_o well_o trade_v but_o leave_v desolate_a in_o a_o manner_n since_o the_o year_n 1594._o when_o it_o be_v fire_v by_o the_o turk_n 3._o castrovillare_n seat_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o very_a high_a mountain_n 4._o belmont_n and_o 5._o altomont_n two_o very_a fair_a town_n who_o name_n sufficient_o express_v their_o pleasant_a and_o lofty_a situation_n 6._o s._n euphemie_n from_o whence_o the_o bay_n which_o ancient_o be_v call_v sinus_n lametinus_n or_o lametirius_n be_v now_o call_v golf_n the_o s._n euphemie_n 7._o nicastro_n three_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n the_o same_o with_o newcastle_n in_o euglish_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o this_o calabria_n and_o proper_o a_o part_n thereof_o stand_v that_o mountainous_a country_n which_o in_o the_o subdivision_n of_o these_o province_n by_o king_n alfonsus_n be_v call_v the_o basilicate_a ancient_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o lucani_n a_o country_n heretofore_o very_o unsafe_a for_o traveller_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o difficult_a way_n and_o assure_a company_n of_o thief_n but_o now_o reduce_v to_o better_a order_n it_o contain_v in_o it_o ninety_o three_o wall_a place_n and_o nine_o town_n or_o city_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v possidonia_n or_o pest_n a_o city_n situate_a in_o so_o clement_a and_o benign_a a_o soil_n that_o rose_n grow_v there_o thrice_o a_o year_n 2._o poly_n castrie_n on_o the_o sea_n shore_n as_o the_o former_a be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o dukedom_n and_o 3._o diana_n or_o dianum_n a_o more_o midland_n city_n near_o which_o there_o be_v a_o valley_n twenty_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o four_o mile_n in_o breadth_n which_o for_o all_o manner_n of_o delight_n and_o fruitfulness_n yield_v to_o none_o in_o naples_n 4._o calabria_n superior_a call_v former_o magna_fw-la graecia_n from_o many_o great_a and_o famous_a city_n found_v there_o by_o the_o grecian_n have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o adriatic_a on_o the_o west_n campania_n from_o which_o it_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o apennine_a and_o the_o river_n â—rathis_v on_o the_o north_n sinus_n tarentinus_n or_o the_o gulf_n of_o tarento_n and_o on_o the_o south_n and_o southeast_n calabria_n inferior_a and_o golfo_n de_fw-fr chilaci_n of_o old_a call_v sinus_n scilleticus_n the_o principal_a city_n at_o this_o time_n be_v 1._o belcastro_n eight_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n where_o once_o stand_v petilia_n 2._o bisignan_n the_o title_n of_o a_o prince_n fortify_v with_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n and_o endow_v with_o the_o best_a revenue_n of_o any_o principality_n or_o other_o nobleman_n of_o title_n in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n 3._o matera_fw-la a_o arch-bishop_n see_v a_o rich_a town_n and_o well_o people_v 4._o rosanum_fw-la three_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n a_o well_o fortify_v city_n and_o situate_v in_o a_o very_a fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a soyl._n 5._o altavilla_n which_o give_v title_n also_o to_o a_o prince_n 6._o terra_fw-la nova_fw-la
as_o for_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o greek_n in_o the_o former_a time_n they_o be_v locris_n found_v by_o the_o locriaus_n a_o people_n of_o achaia_n here_o live_v the_o lawmaker_n zalâ—ucus_n who_o order_v adultery_n to_o be_v punish_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o both_o eye_n be_v compel_v to_o execute_v the_o law_n on_o his_o own_o son_n as_o the_o first_o offendor_n therefore_o to_o show_v the_o love_n of_o a_o father_n and_o the_o sincerity_n of_o a_o judge_n he_o put_v out_o one_o of_o his_o son_n eye_n and_o one_o of_o his_o own_o he_o also_o provide_v in_o his_o law_n that_o no_o woman_n shall_v be_v attend_v in_o the_o street_n with_o more_o than_o one_o maid_n but_o when_o she_o be_v drink_v that_o she_o shall_v not_o go_v abroad_o at_o night_n but_o when_o she_o go_v to_o play_v the_o harlot_n that_o she_o shall_v not_o wear_v gold_n or_o embrordered_a apparel_n but_o when_o she_o mean_v to_o set_v herself_o to_o open_a sale_n and_o that_o man_n shall_v not_o wear_v ring_n and_o tissue_n but_o when_o they_o go_v about_o the_o prostitute_n of_o some_o woman_n and_o many_o other_o of_o this_o mould_n by_o mean_n whereof_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v restrain_v from_o all_o extraordinary_a train_n of_o attendant_n and_o excess_n of_o apparel_n the_o common_a consequent_n of_o a_o long_a and_o prosperous_a tranquillity_n it_o be_v also_o famous_a in_o old_a time_n for_o the_o victory_n which_o ennomus_n a_o excellent_a musician_n obtain_v against_o aristonus_n of_o rhegium_n another_o of_o the_o same_o profession_n for_o though_o aristonus_n have_v make_v his_o prayer_n unto_o apollo_n the_o god_n of_o music_n for_o his_o good_a success_n yet_o eunomus_n plain_o tell_v he_o that_o nature_n be_v against_o he_o in_o that_o contention_n which_o have_v make_v all_o the_o grasshopper_n mute_a on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o water_n and_o so_o according_o it_o happen_v for_o when_o the_o day_n appoint_v come_v eunomus_n have_v the_o ill_a hap_n to_o break_v 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become_v not_o only_o so_o luxurious_a in_o their_o course_n of_o life_n and_o effeminate_a in_o their_o dress_n and_o habit_n that_o they_o be_v a_o scorn_n and_o scandal_n to_o their_o neighbour-nation_n but_o so_o regardless_o of_o their_o god_n that_o in_o the_o end_n they_o throw_v down_o all_o their_o image_n and_o destroy_v their_o temple_n punish_v at_o last_o for_o these_o high_a insolence_n by_o ball_n of_o fire_n fall_v on_o they_o from_o the_o heaven_n with_o which_o the_o whole_a stock_n of_o they_o be_v almost_o extirpate_v the_o promontory_n call_v japygium_n do_v take_v name_n from_o this_o people_n and_o from_o thence_o the_o north-west_n wind_n or_o the_o west-north-west_n which_o the_o latin_n general_o call_v caurus_n frequent_o blow_v from_o this_o coast_n have_v the_o name_n of_o japyx_n occur_v by_o that_o name_n in_o the_o 8_o the_o of_o the_o aeneid_n and_o in_o horace_n carm._n l._n 1._o ode_n 4._o but_o to_o proceed_v this_o country_n be_v environ_v on_o all_o part_n with_o the_o adriatic_a save_v where_o it_o join_v with_o apulia_n by_o a_o isthmus_n of_o about_o thirty_o mile_n in_o breadth_n reach_v from_o brundisium_n to_o tarentum_n and_o be_v from_o land_n to_o land_n as_o you_o go_v by_o water_n about_o two_o hundred_o mile_n in_o compass_n it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o terra_fw-la di_fw-it otranto_n in_o latin_a terra_fw-la hydruntina_fw-la from_o the_o town_n of_o hydruntum_n the_o soil_n thereof_o be_v very_o fruitful_a if_o well_o manure_v abound_v in_o corn_n oil_n melon_n citron_n saffron_n and_o other_o commodity_n of_o good_a price_n for_o which_o they_o never_o want_v the_o company_n of_o the_o merchant_n of_o genoa_n they_o be_v many_o time_n much_o endanger_v by_o grasshopper_n which_o common_o devour_v all_o wheresoever_o they_o come_v and_o will_v in_o one_o night_n consume_v whole_a field_n of_o stand_a corn_n if_o
that_o grant_v confirm_v by_o guido_n legate_n of_o pope_n benedict_n the_o nine_o with_o the_o pope_n consent_n ano._n 1304._o other_o improvement_n there_o be_v make_v by_o the_o follow_a prince_n according_a to_o the_o chance_n of_o war_n but_o none_o of_o theâ—â—ontinued_a constant_a in_o their_o possession_n but_o these_o three_o city_n and_o the_o territory_n adjoin_v to_o they_o as_o for_o this_o family_n de_fw-fr esto_fw-la familia_fw-la atestina_fw-la it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a it_o take_v this_o name_n from_o esto_fw-la or_o atesto_n a_o small_a town_n in_o the_o signory_n of_o venice_n confer_v upon_o the_o ancestor_n of_o this_o azo_n by_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o for_o the_o chief_n or_o prince_n of_o it_o they_o have_v be_v man_n of_o great_a authority_n and_o power_n in_o their_o several_a time_n command_v sometime_o the_o venetian_a army_n and_o sometime_o the_o pope_n great_a favourer_n of_o learned_a man_n and_o advancer_n of_o learning_n insomuch_o that_o the_o renaldo_n and_o rogero_n of_o este_n make_v up_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o poem_n of_o ariosto_n and_o tasso_n two_o of_o the_o great_a wit_n of_o italy_n and_o final_o ally_v to_o many_o of_o the_o best_a house_n of_o christendom_n the_o catalogue_n of_o who_o since_o they_o be_v make_v the_o hereditary_a lord_n and_o prince_n of_o this_o noble_a city_n i_o have_v here_o subjoin_v the_o duke_n and_o marquess_n of_o ferrara_n 1236._o 1_o actius_n or_o azo_n de_fw-fr este_fw-fr the_o nine_o of_o that_o name_n but_o first_o hereditary_a marquis_n of_o ferrara_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o pope_n 1264._o 2_o obizo_fw-it the_o six_o of_o that_o name_n grandsonne_n to_o azo_n by_o his_o son_n rinaldo_n second_o marquis_n of_o ferrara_n 1293._o 3_o azo_n the_o ten_o of_o este_n and_o ii_o of_o ferrara_n son_n to_o obizo_n 1308._o 4_o francisco_n brother_n to_o azo_n the_o 2d._o after_o who_o death_n ano._n 1312._o ferrara_n for_o a_o time_n be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o pope_n 1312._o 5_o alobrandinus_n brother_n of_o franciscus_n who_o have_v the_o title_n to_o but_o not_o the_o possession_n of_o ferrara_n 1315._o 6_o reinoldo_n the_o 3d._o of_o este_n and_o the_o first_o of_o ferrara_n recover_v ferrara_n from_o the_o pope_n and_o cast_v out_o his_o garrison_n 1317._o 1335._o 7_o obizo_fw-it ii_o brother_n of_o reinaldo_n 1352._o 8_o alabrandino_n ii_o son_n of_o obizo_n 1361._o 9_o nicolao_n the_o 2d._o of_o este_n and_o first_o of_o ferrara_n brother_n of_o alabrandino_n who_o child_n be_v young_a he_o dispossess_v of_o the_o estate_n 1388._o 10_o albertus_n brother_n of_o nicolas_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o university_n of_o ferrara_n ano._n 1392._o 1393._o 11_o nicolas_n ii_o base_a son_n of_o albertus_n 1441._o 12_o leonellus_n the_o base_a son_n of_o nicolas_n in_o the_o minority_n of_o his_o brother_n hercules_n beget_v in_o lawful_a wedlock_n invade_v the_o estate_n and_o hold_v it_o 1450._o 13_o borsius_fw-la another_o of_o the_o base_a 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alienation_n of_o modena_n and_o regio_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o the_o arm_n of_o these_o duke_n which_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o this_o noble_a and_o illustrious_a family_n and_o for_o the_o strangeness_n of_o the_o coat_n i_o shall_v here_o put_v down_o be_v palewise_o of_o three_o piece_n 1._o party_n per_fw-la fez_n in_o the_o chief_a or_o a_o eagle_n display_v sable_a member_v languid_a and_o crown_v gules_a and_o in_o base_a azure_a three_o flower_n de_fw-fr lys_n or_o within_o a_o border_n indent_a or_o and_o gules_a 2._o gules_a two_o key_n in_o saltier_n the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o argent_fw-fr charge_v in_o fez_n with_o a_o eschocheon_n of_o pretence_n azure_a support_v a_o eagle_n of_o the_o three_o member_v and_o crown_v of_o the_o second_o over_o all_o in_o chief_a a_o papal_a crown_n or_o spoletano_n garnish_v with_o sundry_a gâ—ms_n azure_a and_o purple_a 3_o the_o three_o as_o the_o first_o counter-placed_n which_o coat_n upon_o the_o fail_n of_o the_o house_n of_o ferrara_n do_v now_o belong_v to_o that_o of_o modena_n and_o reggio_n 2_o marca_n anconitana_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o river_n of_o trontus_n or_o dâ—uentus_n by_o which_o it_o be_v part_v from_o abruzzo_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o river_n isaurus_n now_o foglio_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o româ—aâ—iola_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o apennine_a hill_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o adriatic_a it_o be_v former_o the_o dwell_n of_o the_o picentes_n who_o possess_v all_o these_o part_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o adriatic_a from_o the_o river_n bubicon_n on_o the_o east_n to_o that_o of_o aufidus_n on_o the_o west_n for_o aid_v the_o tarentines_n their_o ally_n in_o their_o war_n against_o romo_n they_o be_v invade_v and_o subdue_v by_o the_o roman_n about_o five_o year_n before_o the_o first_o punic_a war_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o sempronius_n at_o which_o time_n they_o be_v so_o great_a and_o multitudinous_a a_o nation_n that_o they_o 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in_o his_o robe_n his_o gravity_n and_o outward_a part_n and_o the_o respect_n give_v he_o by_o the_o people_n will_v think_v no_o prince_n can_v be_v more_o absolute_a and_o supreme_a but_o look_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o exercise_n and_o power_n of_o government_n and_o he_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o wood_n but_o a_o empty_a title_n for_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o enjoy_v so_o great_a a_o dignity_n yet_o have_v he_o a_o full_a power_n in_o nothing_o not_o be_v able_a to_o determine_v in_o any_o point_n without_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o counsellor_n be_v six_o in_o number_n who_o always_o sit_v with_o he_o and_o dispatch_v affair_n both_o public_a and_o private_a as_o namely_o give_v audience_n to_o ambassador_n from_o foreign_a state_n receive_v letter_n from_o their_o own_o minister_n grant_v of_o privilege_n and_o the_o like_a in_o which_o the_o duke_n can_v do_v just_a nothing_o if_o four_o at_o least_o of_o these_o counsellor_n be_v not_o present_a with_o he_o and_o yet_o 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and_o rhâ—gium_n all_o of_o esteem_n and_o reputation_n to_o this_o very_a day_n they_o be_v the_o first_o nation_n that_o carry_v a_o offensive_a war_n to_o the_o gate_n of_o rome_n when_o they_o give_v aid_n to_o the_o tarquin_n under_o king_n personna_n and_o hold_v it_o out_o on_o the_o defensive_a as_o long_o as_o any_o no_o people_n in_o all_o italy_n stand_v more_o stiff_o in_o defence_n of_o their_o common_a liberty_n than_o the_o falisci_n and_o veientes_n two_o hetruriau_n tribe_n but_o nothing_o can_v withstand_v the_o fortune_n of_o that_o grow_a empire_n twelve_o nation_n of_o they_o be_v bring_v under_o by_o tarqvinius_n â—riscus_fw-la who_o from_o hence_o bring_v to_o rome_n the_o fasces_fw-la and_o triumphal_a ornament_n tuscanie_n and_o other_o embellishment_n of_o state_n the_o veii_n and_o falisci_n by_o the_o sword_n of_o camillus_n the_o conquest_n perfect_v by_o the_o conduct_n of_o valerius_n corvinus_n and_o fulu._n contumalus_n a._n v._o c._n 455._o so_o the_o 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quod_fw-la gibellinus_n es_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la gibellinis_fw-la morieris_fw-la of_o chief_a note_n next_o unto_o sienna_n be_v 1_o montalcino_n mons_fw-la alcinus_fw-la in_o latin_a a_o place_n of_o great_a strength_n both_o by_o industry_n and_o situation_n 2_o castro_n cartaldo_n seat_v upon_o a_o lofty_a hill_n most_o memorable_a for_o the_o birth_n and_o sepulchre_n of_o john_n boccace_n one_o of_o the_o best_a wit_n of_o his_o time_n as_o his_o decameron_n declare_v bury_v here_o with_o a_o sorry_a and_o unworthy_a epitaph_n not_o worth_a the_o labour_n of_o transcribe_v 3_o soana_n a_o episcopal_a city_n as_o also_o be_v 4_o pienza_n 5_o crossetto_n and_o 6_o chiusi_n this_o last_o the_o clusium_n of_o the_o ancient_a tuscan_n speak_v of_o befoee_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v 26_o wall_a town_n within_o this_o signory_n but_o of_o no_o great_a observation_n in_o the_o course_n of_o business_n there_o belong_v also_o unto_o this_o commonwealth_n when_o a_o state_n distinct_a 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tuscany_n the_o pope_n not_o like_v so_o lordly_a a_o title_n answer_v that_o he_o be_v content_a he_o shall_v be_v a_o king_n in_o tuscany_n but_o not_o king_n of_o tuscany_n a_o scholarlike_o distinction_n but_o not_o so_o satisfactory_a to_o the_o point_n propose_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o medici_n in_o the_o free-estate_n 1410_o 1_o john_n di_fw-fr medici_n the_o first_o advancer_n of_o the_o family_n to_o public_a greatness_n 1433_o 2_o cosmo_n di_fw-fr medici_n the_o son_n of_o john_n call_v the_o father_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n 1646_o 3_o peter_n the_o son_n of_o cosmo_n 1472_o 4_o laurence_n di_fw-fr medici_n son_n of_o peter_n the_o great_a advancer_n of_o learning_n in_o italy_n 1492_o 5_o peter_n di_fw-fr medici_n ii_o exile_v upon_o the_o come_n in_o of_o charles_n the_o 8._o 6_o lawrence_z the_z medici_n ii_o son_n of_o peter_n exile_v together_o with_o his_o father_n make_v duke_n of_o urbino_n by_o pope_n leo_n the_o 10._o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n and_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscanie_n 1531_o 1_o alexander_n di_fw-fr medici_n the_o son_n of_o laurence_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o florence_n 1537_o 2_o cosmo_n ii_o the_o next_o heir_n of_o alexander_n descend_v from_o laurence_n a_o brother_n of_o the_o first_o cosmo_n the_o wise_a statesman_n of_o his_o time_n 1574_o 3_o francis_n di_fw-fr medici_n son_n of_o cosmo_n the_o ii_o father_n of_o mary_n the_o french_a queen_n 1587._o 4_o ferdinand_n di_fw-fr medici_n the_o brother_n of_o francis_n 1609_o 5_o cosmo_n the_o iii_o son_n of_o ferdinand_n 1621._o 6_o ferdinand_n ii_o son_n of_o cosmo_n di_fw-fr medici_n the_o twelf_n of_o this_o family_n the_o six_o duke_n of_o florence_n and_o the_o first_o of_o tuscany_n the_o length_n of_o this_o estate_n be_v 260_o mile_n the_o breadth_n in_o some_o place_n not_o much_o inferior_a but_o grow_v narrow_a where_o it_o border_v upon_o that_o of_o genoa_n in_o all_o which_o tract_n the_o great_a duke_n have_v but_o one_o considerable_a port_n 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as_o well_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n as_o in_o time_n of_o war._n and_o beside_o these_o he_o keep_v so_o many_o fort_n and_o town_n in_o continual_a garrison_n that_o his_o estate_n be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v of_o iron_n the_o only_a order_n of_o knighthood_n in_o this_o estate_n be_v that_o of_o s._n stephen_n institute_v by_o cosmo_n di_fw-fr medici_n an._n 1561._o and_o dedicate_v to_o s._n stephen_n because_o upon_o the_o festival_n of_o stephen_n pope_n and_o martyr_n be_v the_o 6._o of_o august_n he_o win_v the_o famous_a battle_n of_o marciano_n pope_n pius_n the_o four_o confirm_v it_o the_o same_o year_n and_o grant_v they_o all_o the_o privilege_n which_o they_o of_o malta_n enjoy_v condition_v that_o those_o of_o this_o order_n shall_v make_v a_o vow_n of_o charity_n and_o conjugal_a chastity_n and_o obedience_n they_o be_v to_o be_v noble_o bear_v
and_o in_o lawful_a wedlock_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n and_o without_o note_n of_o infamy_n their_o robe_n be_v of_o white_a chamlet_n with_o a_o red_a cross_n on_o their_o left_a side_n as_o well_o upon_o their_o military_a garment_n as_o their_o wear_a cloak_n intend_v principal_o against_o the_o turk_n and_o moor_n for_o which_o cause_n settle_v first_o at_o pisa_n be_v near_o the_o sea_n but_o after_o at_o cosmopolis_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o ilva_n the_o number_n of_o they_o be_v uncertain_a the_o great_a duke_n the_o supreme_a master_n of_o it_o other_o order_n be_v common_o simple_a but_o this_o mix_v be_v partly_o religious_a partly_o honorary_a what_o the_o revenue_n of_o it_o be_v in_o the_o free_a estate_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o determine_v that_o they_o be_v very_o great_a be_v manifest_a in_o that_o have_v in_o those_o five_o year_n wherein_o they_o wage_v war_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n spend_v three_o million_o and_o a_o half_a of_o florence_o their_o 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captain_n caesar_z pompey_n and_o crassus_n so_o pernicious_a to_o the_o roman_a republic_n for_o pompey_n desirous_a to_o maintain_v his_o authority_n caesar_n to_o get_v honour_n and_o crassus_n to_o increase_v his_o wealth_n here_o unite_v their_o counsel_n pompey_n authority_n to_o be_v uphold_v by_o caesar_n arm_n and_o crassus_n his_o riches_n caesar_n continuance_n in_o his_o province_n to_o be_v maintain_v by_o pompey_n power_n and_o crassus_n his_o money_n and_o crassus_n his_o estate_n to_o be_v secure_v by_o pompey_n greatness_n and_o caesar_n military_a reputation_n this_o do_v they_o make_v a_o partition_n of_o the_o roman_a province_n among_o themselves_o assign_v gaul_n to_o caesar_n spain_n to_o pompey_n aod_a to_o crassus_n syria_n which_o strong_a confederacy_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o alteration_n which_o after_o follow_v in_o that_o state_n for_o crassus_n be_v slay_v not_o long_o after_o pompey_n and_o caesar_n want_v a_o three_o man_n to_o poise_v the_o balance_n fall_v first_o to_o discontent_n then_o to_o civil_a war_n which_o at_o last_o make_v caesar_n lord_n of_o rome_n upon_o which_o meeting_n and_o the_o breach_n which_o succeed_v afterward_o be_v ground_v that_o so_o memorated_a speech_n of_o cicero_n that_o be_v to_o say_v utinam_fw-la pompeius_n cum_fw-la caesar_fw-la societatem_fw-la aut_fw-la nunquam_fw-la iniisset_fw-la aut_fw-la nunquam_fw-la dirimisset_fw-la but_o to_o return_v again_o to_o the_o affair_n of_o luca_n in_o the_o decline_a of_o the_o empire_n it_o become_v possess_v by_o the_o goth_n from_o they_o recover_v by_o narses_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o italy_n after_o this_o it_o again_o follow_v the_o fortune_n of_o the_o empire_n till_o take_v by_o count_n boniface_n the_o father_n of_o that_o notable_a virago_n the_o countess_n mathildis_n who_o be_v decease_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o emperor_n pretend_v to_o it_o as_o to_o a_o escheat_n the_o citizen_n make_v a_o common_a purse_n and_o buy_v their_o liberty_n of_o the_o emperor_n rodolphus_n for_o 10000_o crown_n some_o say_v the_o money_n be_v disburse_v for_o they_o by_o a_o cardinal_n but_o notwithstanding_o be_v purchase_v and_o their_o title_n by_o it_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n seize_v upon_o it_o again_o under_o pretence_n of_o free_v it_o from_o the_o faction_n of_o castruccio_n who_o have_v make_v himself_o absolute_a master_n of_o it_o by_o a_o german_a garrison_n there_o leave_v it_o be_v sell_v to_o the_o genoese_a and_o have_v pass_v through_o many_o hand_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o get_v it_o once_o again_o of_o who_o they_o once_o more_o purchase_v their_o desire_a liberty_n for_o 25000_o florin_n of_o gold_n and_o to_o secure_v themselves_o thereof_o demolish_v the_o castle_n build_v by_o castruccio_n but_o be_v not_o able_a to_o maintain_v it_o by_o their_o proper_a strength_n they_o have_v put_v themselves_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o their_o potent_a neighbour_n change_v their_o 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about_o 56_o year_n when_o otho_n surname_v visconti_n quasi_fw-la bis_fw-la comes_fw-la because_o he_o be_v lord_n of_o milan_n and_o angerona_n assume_v the_o title_n to_o himself_o and_o settle_v it_o upon_o that_o family_n after_o his_o decease_n but_o so_o that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o german_a emperor_n and_o to_o they_o accountable_a galeaz_n the_o first_o so_o call_v as_o some_o write_v because_o the_o cock_n crow_v more_o than_o ordinary_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o birth_n add_v to_o the_o estate_n hereof_o the_o city_n of_o crema_fw-la and_o cremona_n in_o the_o person_n of_o john_n galeazo_n it_o be_v advance_v unto_o a_o dukedom_n by_o the_o emperor_n wenceslaus_n for_o 100000_o crown_n in_o ready_a money_n which_o john_n increase_v so_o mighty_o in_o wealth_n and_o power_n that_o he_o have_v 29_o city_n under_o his_o command_n and_o die_v as_o he_o be_v go_v to_o florence_n to_o be_v crown_v king_n of_o tuscany_n to_o he_o succeed_v john_n maria_n and_o after_o he_o his_o brother_n philip_n who_o in_o his_o life_n have_v marry_v his_o only_a daughter_n but_o illegitimate_a to_o francisco_n sforza_n the_o best_a commander_n of_o his_o time_n and_o at_o his_o death_n appoint_v alfonso_n of_o arragon_n king_n of_o naples_n for_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n before_o alfonso_n can_v take_v any_o benefit_n of_o this_o designation_n sforza_n be_v quiet_o possess_v both_o of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o love_n of_o the_o people_n this_o francis_n sforze_n i_o must_v needs_o crave_v leave_n to_o tell_v this_o story_n be_v the_o son_n of_o james_n altenduto_n a_o plain_a country_n man_n who_o go_v to_o his_o labour_n with_o his_o axe_n in_o his_o hand_n whilst_o a_o great_a army_n be_v pass_v by_o he_o compare_v the_o misery_n and_o unpleasingness_n of_o his_o present_a condition_n with_o those_o fair_a possibility_n which_o a_o martial_a life_n do_v present_a vuto_fw-mi he_o and_o be_v in_o a_o great_a 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french_a which_o afterward_o by_o intermariage_n and_o other_o title_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o stranger_n most_o of_o they_o enemy_n of_o this_o crown_n and_o jealous_a of_o the_o grandour_n and_o power_n thereof_o which_o keep_v the_o french_a king_n general_o very_o low_a and_o poor_a till_o by_o arm_n confiscation_n marriage_n and_o such_o other_o mean_n they_o reduce_v all_o these_o riveret_n to_o their_o first_o and_o original_a channel_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o the_o pursuance_n of_o this_o work_n champagne_n champagne_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o picardy_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n and_o some_o part_n of_o the_o county_n on_o the_o east_n with_o lorrein_a on_o the_o west_n with_o france_n special_o so_o call_v the_o country_n for_o the_o most_o part_n very_o plain_a and_o pleasant_a whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n adorn_v with_o shady_a wood_n and_o delectable_a meadow_n fruitful_a in_o corn_n and_o not_o deficient_a 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prince_n of_o joinville_n in_o the_o castle_n whereof_o seat_v upon_o a_o high_a and_o inaccessible_a hill_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o tomb_n of_o clande_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o guise_n the_o rich_a monument_n of_o that_o kind_n in_o all_o france_n a_o barony_n which_o have_v belong_v to_o the_o house_n of_o lorrein_a ever_o since_o the_o year_n 1119._o when_o thierry_n the_o son_n of_o william_n baron_n of_o joinville_n succeed_v his_o two_o uncle_n godfrey_n and_o baldwin_n in_o that_o dukedom_n 3_o pierre-fort_n defend_v with_o a_o cast_v of_o so_o great_a strength_n that_o in_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o france_n a._n 1614_o it_o endure_v 1100_o shot_n of_o cannon_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o take_v 4_o vassey_n upon_o the_o river_n bloise_n a_o town_n of_o as_o sweet_a a_o situation_n as_o most_o in_o france_n these_o three_o last_o situate_a in_o that_o part_n of_o champagne_n
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frontier_n towards_o the_o netherlands_o 2_o piquigni_n on_o the_o river_n some_o more_o famous_a for_o the_o interview_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o of_o england_n and_o lewis_n the_o 13_o than_o for_o give_v the_o name_n of_o picardy_n to_o all_o the_o province_n which_o mercator_n only_o of_o all_o writer_n do_v ascribe_v unto_o it_o and_o 3_o amiens_n itself_o seat_v upon_o the_o some_o above_o piquigni_n the_o river_n be_v there_o divide_v into_o many_o stream_n for_o the_o use_n and_o service_n of_o the_o town_n well_o build_v with_o very_o strong_a wall_n and_o deep_a ditch_n the_o loss_n whereof_o when_o take_v by_o archduke_n albert_n much_o hazard_v the_o affair_n and_o reputation_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o and_o therefore_o when_o he_o have_v regain_v it_o he_o add_v to_o the_o former_a work_v a_o impregnable_a citadel_n but_o the_o chief_a glory_n of_o this_o city_n be_v in_o the_o cathedral_n the_o fair_a and_o most_o lovely_a structure_n in_o the_o west_n of_o europe_n so_o beautify_v within_o and_o adorn_v without_o that_o all_o the_o excellency_n of_o cost_n and_o architecture_n seem_v to_o be_v meet_v together_o in_o the_o composition_n the_o front_n of_o our_o cathedral_n of_o wells_n and_o peterburgh_n the_o rich_a glass_n in_o the_o choir_n at_o canterbury_n the_o costly_a imagery_n and_o arch_a buttress_n in_o the_o chapel_n at_o westminster_n before_o the_o late_a defacement_n of_o those_o cathedrall_n may_v serve_v as_o help_n to_o set_v forth_o the_o full_a beauty_n of_o it_o ii_o but_o not_o to_o dwell_v on_o this_o place_n too_o long_o pass_v we_o on_o next_o to_o veromandois_n the_o ancient_a habitation_n of_o the_o veromandâ—â—_n the_o fair_a and_o large_a part_n of_o both_o picardies_n and_o not_o a_o whit_n inferior_a to_o the_o best_a of_o france_n in_o the_o number_n of_o neat_a and_o populous_a city_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v 1_o soissons_fw-fr call_v ancient_o augusta_n suessionum_fw-la the_o chief_a city_n of_o 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general_a that_o be_v to_o say_v on_o isabel_n daughter_n of_o philip_n the_o second_o of_o spain_n and_o the_o lady_n isabel_n or_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o niece_n to_o the_o say_v francis_n the_o first_o and_o after_o her_o decease_n die_v without_o issue_n on_o the_o lady_n catharine_n her_o sister_n marry_v to_o charles_n emanuel_n duke_n of_o savoy_n for_o who_o when_o philip_n of_o spain_n claim_v this_o estate_n the_o french_a pretend_v a_o law_n against_o it_o of_o their_o own_o devise_v viz._n that_o no_o estate_n be_v incorporate_v to_o that_o crown_n can_v be_v alien_v from_o it_o a_o proper_a law_n and_o cousin_n german_n to_o the_o salic_a but_o such_o as_o serve_v their_o turn_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o english_a who_o desire_v not_o to_o have_v the_o spaniard_n so_o near_o neighbour_n to_o they_o most_o of_o our_o former_a earl_n of_o richmond_n be_v earl_n and_o duke_n of_o this_o house_n their_o arm_n be_v ermine_n the_o dukedom_n of_o aniov_v the_o dukedom_n of_o anjov_n take_v it_o in_o the_o full_a latitude_n and_o extent_n thereof_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o la_fw-fr beausse_fw-fr on_o the_o west_n with_o breâ—agne_n on_o the_o north_n with_o normandy_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o part_n of_o berry_n and_o poictou_n in_o which_o circumference_n be_v comprehend_v the_o three_o small_a province_n of_o anjou_n tourein_o and_o maine_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n whereof_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v the_o andes_n as_o caesar_n or_o the_o andegavii_n as_o pliny_n call_v they_o the_o turones_n and_o the_o cenomani_n account_v afterward_o a_o part_n of_o the_o province_n of_o lugdunensis_n tertia_fw-la the_o country_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v very_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a especial_o in_o tourein_o as_o be_v the_o whole_a tract_n upon_o the_o loir_fw-fr anjou_n be_v somewhat_o the_o more_o hilly_a but_o otherwise_o little_a inferior_a to_o tourein_o afford_v plenty_n of_o white_a wine_n the_o best_a in_o france_n and_o yield_v from_o those_o hill_n above_o 40_o riveret_n fall_v into_o the_o loire_n from_o thence_o the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v mayenne_n 2_o vienne_n 3_o dive_v and_o 4_o sartre_n 1_o anjov_n call_v andegavia_n by_o the_o latin_n be_v situate_a in_o the_o midst_n betwixt_o maine_n and_o tourein_o so_o call_v from_o the_o andegavi_fw-la the_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o part_n principal_a city_n be_v 1_o angâ—ers_n by_o ptolemy_n call_v juliomagus_n of_o a_o large_a circuit_n and_o well_o build_v the_o see_v of_o a_o bishop_n reckon_v in_o it_o 15_o parish_n beside_o the_o cathedral_n it_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o river_n sartre_fw-fr in_o a_o very_a good_a air_n and_o therefore_o choose_v for_o the_o seat_n of_o a_o university_n found_v here_o by_o lewis_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o anjou_n the_o son_n of_o king_n john_n anno_fw-la 1388._o 2_o beaufort_n a_o town_n belong_v former_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n in_o which_o john_n of_o gaunt_n so_o much_o delight_v that_o he_o cause_v all_o the_o child_n that_o he_o have_v by_o catharine_n swinford_n his_o three_o wife_n to_o be_v call_v beaufort_n which_o beaufort_n be_v afterward_o duke_n of_o somerset_n and_o exeter_n and_o earl_n of_o dorset_n this_o town_n come_v to_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o blaxch_n of_o artoys_n unto_o edmund_n surname_v crouchback_n second_o son_n to_o our_o henry_n the_o 3d_o create_v by_o his_o father_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n memorable_a in_o these_o late_a time_n for_o give_v the_o title_n of_o a_o duchess_n to_o madam_n catharine_n the_o belove_a mistress_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o by_o who_o she_o be_v mother_n of_o caesar_n now_o duke_n of_o vendosme_n and_o alexander_n not_o long_o since_o the_o grand_a prior_n of_o france_n with_o reference_n to_o which_o the_o second_o son_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o vendosme_n be_v honour_v at_o this_o present_a with_o 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pleasantness_n of_o the_o country_n and_o admirable_a plenty_n of_o all_o commodity_n be_v by_o some_o call_v the_o garden_n of_o france_n principal_a city_n in_o it_o 1_o amboise_n pleasant_o seat_v on_o the_o loire_n and_o beautify_v with_o one_o of_o the_o fair_a castle_n in_o france_n both_o for_o the_o gallantry_n of_o the_o building_n and_o beautifulness_n of_o the_o prospect_n 2_o tours_n by_o ptolemy_n call_v caesarodunum_n and_o the_o turonum_n civit_n as_o of_o antoninus_n the_o metropolis_n of_o lugdunensis_n tertia_fw-la and_o a_o archbishop_n see_v a_o fair_a rich_a and_o well-traded_n town_n situate_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o loire_n in_o a_o most_o sweet_a and_o please_a country_n famous_a in_o that_o those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n from_o the_o gate_n of_o s._n hugo_n at_o which_o they_o use_v to_o issue_v out_o to_o their_o assembly_n in_o the_o field_n have_v the_o name_n of_o hugonot_n give_v to_o they_o as_o some_o other_o think_v as_o the_o disciple_n of_o the_o night-walking_a spirit_n or_o robin_z goodfellow_z which_o they_o call_v s._n hugo_n in_o regard_n they_o have_v their_o first_o meeting_n for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o night_n as_o have_v the_o primitive_a christian_n in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o persecution_n some_o more_o improbable_o and_o indeed_o ridiculous_o derive_v the_o name_n from_o the_o first_o word_n of_o a_o apology_n which_o they_o be_v fable_v to_o have_v make_v to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v huc_fw-la nos_fw-la venimus_fw-la fancy_v that_o as_o the_o protestant_n do_v derive_v that_o appellation_n from_o the_o word_n protestant_n and_o protestamur_fw-la so_o often_o use_v by_o they_o in_o their_o apology_n to_o charles_n the_o five_o so_o from_o those_o word_n huc_fw-la nos_fw-la come_v the_o name_n of_o hugonot_n or_o hucnot_n but_o more_o assure_o famous_a for_o the_o great_a battle_n fight_v near_o it_o by_o charles_n martell_n mayre_n of_o the_o palace_n and_o father_n of_o pepin_n king_n of_o france_n against_o a_o army_n of_o 40000_o mâ—ors_n lead_v by_o abderamen_n leiutenant_n general_n in_o spain_n for_o evelid_a or_o iscam_fw-la the_o great_a caliph_n of_o which_o 370000_o lose_v their_o life_n in_o the_o place_n anno_fw-la 734._o 3_o laudun_n 4_o richelieu_n pleasant_o seat_v in_o a_o rich_a and_o flourish_a soil_n as_o the_o name_n import_v of_o no_o great_a note_n till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a great_a cardinal_n of_o richelieu_n who_o take_v name_n from_o hence_o by_o who_o it_o be_v make_v one_o of_o the_o neat_a town_n in_o all_o this_o kingdom_n and_o honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o dukedom_n and_o pairrie_n of_o france_n as_o for_o the_o fortune_n of_o this_o province_n for_o of_o anjou_n we_o shall_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a anon_o it_o have_v a_o while_n its_o own_o proprietary_a earl_n of_o the_o house_n of_o blais_n confer_v by_o hugh_n capet_n upon_o odon_n earl_n of_o
country_n the_o worst_a piece_n of_o france_n only_o remarkable_a for_o the_o lord_n or_o owner_n of_o it_o former_o of_o the_o house_n of_o foix_n one_o of_o which_o be_v that_o john_n de_fw-fr foix_n create_v earl_n of_o kendal_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n by_z king_n henry_n the_o six_o but_o better_o know_v in_o english_a story_n by_o the_o name_n of_o capital_a gascoigne_n or_o capdau_n de_fw-fr buche_fw-fr the_o lord_n hereof_o have_v no_o high_a title_n than_o that_o of_o captain_n iii_o gascoigne_n the_o three_o and_o large_a part_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o aquitain_n have_v on_o the_o east_n languedoc_n from_o which_o part_v by_o the_o river_n garond_n on_o the_o west_n the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o spain_n on_o the_o north_n perigort_n quercu_fw-la and_o some_o part_n of_o guienne_n and_o on_o the_o south_n a_o main_a tract_n of_o the_o pyrenees_n run_v on_o to_o languedoc_n the_o country_n general_o fruitful_a but_o of_o wine_n especial_o bring_v hence_o to_o bourdeaux_n as_o the_o staple_n for_o that_o commodity_n and_o thence_o transport_v into_o england_n in_o great_a abundance_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n hereof_o be_v the_o auscii_fw-la lastoraces_n convenares_n conserani_n etc._n etc._n make_v up_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o province_n of_o novempopulonia_n unite_v in_o this_o name_n of_o gascoigne_n on_o the_o conquest_n of_o it_o by_o the_o vâ—scones_n a_o spaniâ—_n nation_n who_o fall_v in_o here_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o dagobert_n the_o 11_o king_n of_o the_o french_a and_o though_o subdue_v by_o clovis_n the_o second_o son_n of_o dagobert_n yet_o they_o leave_v their_o name_n unto_o the_o country_n divide_v afterward_o according_a to_o the_o chief_a signeury_n and_o estate_n thereof_o into_o 1_o the_o principality_n of_o bearn_n 2_o the_o earldom_n of_o foix_n 3_o comminges_n 4_o bigorre_n 5_o armaignac_n 6_o albret_n and_o 7_o the_o country_n of_o agenois_n 1_o the_o principality_n of_o bearn_n 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and_o so_o it_o stand_v until_o the_o year_n 1620_o when_o by_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o lewis_n the_o 13_o king_n of_o france_n and_o navarre_n the_o prelate_n be_v restore_v to_o their_o vote_n and_o land_n the_o clergy_n to_o their_o tithe_n and_o mass_n cause_v also_o to_o be_v say_v in_o some_o of_o their_o church_n yet_o so_o that_o those_o of_o the_o reform_a be_v leave_v unto_o the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o own_o religion_n as_o in_o former_a time_n the_o principal_a town_n hereof_o be_v 1_o orthe_n the_o same_o which_o ancient_o be_v call_v benearnum_fw-la 2_o lescar_n a_o bishop_n see_v the_o ancient_a seat_n and_o habitation_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o bearn_n 3_o oleron_n a_o bishop_n see_v also_o mount_v upon_o a_o high_a hill_n in_o the_o more_o mountainous_a part_n of_o the_o country_n 4_o saineterrae_n well_o garrison_v since_o the_o reduction_n of_o this_o country_n to_o the_o king_n obedience_n 5_o pau_n the_o principal_a of_o all_o the_o province_n honour_v with_o a_o parliament_n or_o court_n of_o judicature_n for_o all_o the_o country_n and_o a_o fair_a palace_n of_o the_o prince_n build_v by_o henry_n of_o albret_n king_n of_o navarre_n and_o lord_n of_o bearn_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n till_o the_o come_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n 6_o grenade_n upon_o the_o frontier_n towards_o begorre_n this_o country_n for_o a_o long_a time_n follow_v the_o fortune_n of_o aquitain_n and_o in_o the_o general_a dismember_n of_o the_o french_a empire_n have_v its_o own_o proprietary_n who_o be_v the_o absolute_a lord_n of_o it_o acknowledge_v no_o superior_a for_o aught_o i_o can_v find_v increase_v with_o the_o earldom_n of_o begorre_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o gaston_n prince_n of_o bearn_n with_o the_o heir_n of_o that_o house_n unite_v to_o the_o earldom_n of_o foix_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o roger_n bernard_n earl_n of_o foix_n with_o margaret_n daughter_n of_o that_o gaston_n and_o heir_n of_o bearn_n anno_fw-la 1263_o afterward_o add_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o navarre_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o gaston_n earl_n of_o foix_n and_o sovereign_n of_o bearn_n with_o eleanor_n the_o heir_n of_o that_o kingdom_n anno_fw-la 1481._o descend_v with_o that_o crown_n upon_o henry_n of_o bonrbon_n king_n of_o navarre_n and_o afterward_o of_o france_n by_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o but_o govern_v by_o he_o always_o as_o a_o state_n distinct_a without_o relation_n or_o resort_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n but_o lewis_n the_o 13_o his_o son_n find_v some_o inconvenience_n in_o that_o distinction_n incorporate_v it_o for_o ever_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o dominion_n an._n 1620_o though_o not_o without_o some_o opposition_n from_o the_o subject_n of_o bearn_n which_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o over-bear_a by_o his_o personal_a presence_n and_o the_o advantage_n of_o such_o force_n as_o he_o carry_v with_o he_o since_o reckon_v as_o a_o part_n of_o 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aâ—piduus_fw-la mirapensâ—_n a_o bishop_n see_v also_o but_o of_o no_o note_n otherwise_o the_o olf_n inhabitant_n of_o this_o tract_n beside_o the_o flussates_n abovementioned_a be_v call_v vaccaei_n perhaps_o of_o the_o abundance_n of_o cow_n breed_v in_o the_o pasture_n hereof_o upon_o which_o ground_n the_o earl_n of_o foix_n have_v for_o their_o arms._n 3_o cow_n passant_a gules_a horn_a and_o hoof_v azure_a in_o a_o field_n or._n the_o first_o of_o these_o earl_n be_v bernard_n of_o carcassone_n advance_v to_o this_o honour_n by_o raimond_n earl_n of_o thâ—louse_n who_o have_v then_o the_o sovereignty_n hereof_o anno_fw-la 1062._o roger_n bernard_n the_o nine_o earl_n unite_a bearn_n to_o his_o estate_n as_o before_o be_v say_v who_o grandchild_n isabeâ—_n the_o male_a issue_n fail_v convey_v the_o whole_a estate_n to_o archembald_n lord_n or_o captain_n of_o buche_n in_o the_o province_n of_o guienne_n gaston_n the_o nephew_n of_o this_o archembald_n by_o his_o elder_a son_n john_n be_v for_o his_o many_o good_a service_n to_o charles_n the_o seven_o make_v a_o peer_n of_o france_n and_o by_o his_o marriage_n with_o eleanor_n or_o leanora_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o john_n king_n of_o 〈◊〉_d unite_v that_o kingdom_n to_o his_o house_n though_o he_o enjoy_v it_o not_o in_o his_o own_o person_n by_o mean_n or_o which_o alliance_n and_o other_o improvement_n of_o estate_n this_o family_n grow_v to_o so_o great_a power_n a_o reputation_n that_o there_o be_v four_o queen_n at_o one_o time_n descend_v from_o it_o viz._n catharine_n queen_n of_o 〈…〉_z queen_n of_o castilâ—_n anne_n queen_n of_o france_n and_o anne_z queen_n of_o hungary_n and_o 〈◊〉_d before_o which_o time_n i_o mean_v the_o addition_n of_o navarre_n to_o their_o other_o estate_n the_o earl_n of_o 〈◊〉_d be_v in_o so_o high_a esteem_n in_o the_o court_n of_o france_n that_o in_o all_o public_a ceremony_n they_o take_v place_n of_o the_o
countess_n anno_fw-la 1270._o this_o earldom_n be_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n according_a to_o the_o capitulation_n before_o mention_v the_o arm_n of_o this_o earldom_n be_v gules_a a_o cross_n pommelè_fw-la of_o 12_o point_n or._n 14_o provence_n provence_n be_v environ_v with_o languedoc_n on_o the_o west_n provence_n dauphin_n on_o the_o north_n the_o mediterranean_a on_o the_o south_n and_o on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o alps_n and_o the_o river_n varus_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o piedmont_n the_o near_a of_o the_o alpine_a province_n it_o take_v this_o name_n from_o the_o roman_n who_o be_v call_v in_o by_o the_o marsilian_n to_o revenge_v a_o private_a wrong_n whole_o possess_v themselves_o of_o this_o country_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o province_n under_o their_o empire_n it_o continue_v make_v up_o the_o whole_a province_n of_o narbonensis_n secunda_n and_o part_n of_o alps_n maritimae_n how_o it_o be_v give_v unto_o the_o visigothe_n or_o goth_n of_o spain_n and_o from_o they_o take_v by_o the_o ostrogothe_n or_o goth_n of_o italy_n have_v be_v show_v in_o languedoc_n be_v resign_v unto_o the_o french_a it_o become_v a_o part_n of_o the_o new_a kingdom_n of_o arles_n and_o burgundy_n by_o hugh_n de_fw-fr arles_n upon_o his_o resignation_n of_o that_o kingdom_n to_o râ—dolph_n duke_n of_o burgundiâ—_n beyond_o the_o jour_fw-fr give_v unto_o william_n his_o son_n with_o the_o stile_n and_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o provence_n confirm_v therein_o by_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n the_o second_o on_o who_o the_o right_n of_o that_o kingdom_n have_v be_v transfer_v to_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n in_o the_o empire_n in_o his_o posterity_n it_o continue_v till_o convey_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o barcelone_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o lady_n doulce_fw-it with_o earl_n raymond_n arnold_n anno_fw-la 1082._o carry_v together_o with_o that_o earldom_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n and_o final_o by_o â—eatrix_n heir_n general_a of_o this_o family_n to_o charles_n earl_n of_o anjou_n anno_fw-la 1262_o who_o vrban_n the_o four_o not_o long_o after_o crown_v king_n of_o naples_n by_o joan_n the_o first_o the_o four_o from_o charles_n driven_z out_o of_o naples_n by_o lewis_n of_o hungaria_n and_o restore_v again_o by_o the_o power_n of_o pope_n clement_n the_o five_o the_o city_n and_o territory_n of_o avignion_n where_o the_o pope_n reside_v at_o that_o time_n be_v dismember_v from_o the_o earldom_n of_o provence_n and_o give_v in_o fee_n for_o ever_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n partly_o to_o recompense_v that_o favour_n and_o partly_o for_o discharge_v of_o some_o old_a arrear_n of_o rent_n or_o tribute_n pretend_v to_o be_v due_a to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n for_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n a_o city_n which_o have_v former_o be_v under_o the_o protection_n and_o by_o that_o title_n in_o the_o actual_a possession_n of_o many_o of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n ever_o since_o the_o 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year_n 1415._o so_o that_o now_o the_o country_n stand_v divide_v betwixt_o the_o french_a king_n the_o pope_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n each_o of_o they_o absolute_a and_o independent_a in_o his_o own_o estate_n as_o long_o at_o least_o as_o the_o french_a king_n be_v please_v to_o give_v way_n unto_o it_o the_o whole_a much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o languedoc_n before_o describe_v in_o that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n the_o town_n of_o special_a note_n be_v 1_o aix_n seat_v on_o the_o rhosâ—e_n the_o metropolis_n of_o narbonensis_n secunda_fw-la and_o at_o that_o time_n call_v aquae_n sextiae_n from_o sextius_n its_o founder_n and_o the_o hot_a bath_n here_o now_o and_o of_o long_a time_n a_o archbishop_n see_v and_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o province_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n make_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o court_n of_o parliament_n for_o this_o country_n anno_fw-la 1501._o most_o memorable_a in_o old_a story_n for_o the_o great_a discomfiture_n of_o the_o cimbri_n by_o c._n marius_n who_o not_o willing_a to_o venture_v on_o the_o enemy_n unite_v for_o they_o be_v no_o few_o than_o 300000_o fight_a man_n and_o late_o flesh_v in_o the_o overthrow_n of_o manlius_n and_o cepio_n two_o roman_a consul_n permit_v they_o quiet_o to_o pass_v by_o his_o camp_n the_o barbarian_n who_o impute_v it_o to_o fear_n or_o cowardice_n scornful_o ask_v his_o soldier_n what_o service_n they_o will_v command_v they_o to_o rome_n but_o when_o for_o their_o easy_a passage_n over_o the_o alps_n they_o have_v divide_v themselves_o into_o 3_o company_n marius_n several_o set_v on_o they_o all_o put_v they_o all_o to_o the_o sword_n ea_fw-la victoria_fw-la visus_fw-la meruisse_fw-la ne_fw-la ejus_fw-la nati_fw-la rempub._n poenit_fw-la eret_fw-la by_o this_o victory_n and_o this_o only_a give_v cause_n to_o the_o roman_n as_o vellein_n have_v it_o not_o to_o be_v sorry_a for_o his_o birth_n 2_o arles_n in_o latin_a arelatum_n by_o ausonius_n call_v the_o rome_n of_o france_n and_o in_o those_o time_n so_o high_o prize_v that_o constantinus_n flavius_n be_v choose_a emperor_n by_o the_o british_a legion_n in_o the_o decline_a time_n of_o the_o western_a empire_n intend_v to_o have_v make_v it_o the_o imperial_a seat_n and_o not_o less_o memorable_a in_o church-storie_n for_o a_o council_n here_o hold_v in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a anno_fw-la 313_o in_o which_o be_v present_a restiâ—uius_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o certain_a other_o bishop_n of_o the_o british_a church_n it_o be_v ancient_o a_o roman_a colony_n and_o now_o the_o see_v of_o a_o archbishop_n situate_v on_o the_o river_n rhosne_fw-fr in_o a_o low_a and_o marishie_a situation_n which_o natural_a strength_n second_v by_o the_o new_a work_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o have_v make_v it_o one_o of_o the_o best_a bulwark_n of_o france_n on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o kingdom_n select_v for_o the_o seat_n royal_a of_o the_o french_a king_n of_o burgundy_n who_o from_o hence_o be_v call_v king_n of_o arles_n as_o the_o king_n of_o austrasia_n or_o east_n france_n be_v call_v king_n of_o metâ—_n because_o they_o have_v make_v choice_n of_o that_o city_n for_o the_o regal_a seat_n between_o this_o city_n and_o the_o sea_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n run_v a_o deep_a channel_n cut_v with_o infinite_a charge_n and_o industry_n by_o c._n marius_n for_o conveyance_n of_o victual_n into_o his_o camp_n in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o cimbrâ—_n beforenamed_a by_o ptolemy_n call_v fosse_n marianae_n by_o the_o french_a camargue_n a_o corrupt_a word_n make_v of_o â—â—aius_fw-la marius_n the_o country_n about_o which_o call_v also_o by_o the_o same_o name_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 24_o mile_n be_v of_o excellent_a pasturage_n and_o breed_v great_a abundance_n of_o horse_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o which_o be_v call_v 3_o st._n gillis_n 4_o marseilles_n a_o know_a port_n on_o the_o mediterranean_a first_o build_v by_o the_o phocenses_n a_o greek_a nation_n of_o asia_n minor_n who_o be_v banish_v their_o country_n come_v and_o plant_v here_o about_o the_o reign_n of_o tarqvinius_n superbus_n orange_n the_o last_o king_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v first_o only_o a_o confederate_a city_n of_o the_o roman_n for_o who_o sake_n be_v molest_v by_o the_o salii_fw-la and_o other_o of_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n the_o roman_a legion_n first_o enter_v gaul_n afterward_o side_v with_o pompey_n in_o the_o civil_a war_n or_o at_o least_o desirous_a to_o stand_v neutral_a it_o be_v force_v by_o caesar_n and_o make_v a_o colony_n in_o the_o prosperity_n hereof_o it_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n on_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o many_o fair_a and_o flourish_a colony_n emporia_n forum_n jultum_fw-la nicaea_n olbia_n disperse_v in_o the_o adjoin_a shore_n of_o france_n spain_n and_o italiâ—_n
their_o ship_n be_v neither_o able_a to_o contain_v it_o or_o transport_v it_o thence_o insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o make_v their_o anchor_n and_o other_o utensil_n of_o silver_n the_o like_a commodity_n the_o grecian_n find_v in_o their_o voyage_n hither_o of_o which_o herodotus_n make_v mention_n lib._n iu._n hereupon_o some_o have_v be_v persuade_v that_o the_o ship_n which_o solomon_n build_v to_o go_v for_o tarshish_n whereof_o we_o read_v 1_o king_n 10._o v_o 22._o be_v bind_v no_o further_o than_o this_o place_n but_o we_o will_v not_o enter_v at_o this_o time_n upon_o that_o dispute_n as_o for_o the_o situation_n of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v neither_o tariff_n as_o some_o or_o carteia_n as_o other_o do_v conjecture_n though_o where_o carteia_n be_v be_v a_o like_a uncertain_a if_o not_o the_o same_o with_o tariff_n but_o in_o a_o small_a island_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n bâ—tis_n as_o before_o be_v say_v do_v appear_v by_o strabo_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o baetis_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n with_o two_o mouth_n or_o channel_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n and_o that_o in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o there_o be_v a_o city_n call_v tartessis_n of_o the_o same_o name_n with_o the_o river_n for_o baetis_n ancient_o be_v so_o name_v from_o whence_o the_o whole_a country_n thereabouts_o be_v call_v tartessis_n the_o like_a pausaâ—ius_n say_v express_o in_o his_o eliaca_n which_o situation_n of_o this_o town_n in_o a_o island_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o baetis_n occasion_v pliny_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n to_o give_v the_o name_n of_o tartessus_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o gades_n whereof_o more_o anon_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n go_v we_o on_o to_o 12_o sevill_n in_o latin_a hispalis_n the_o fair_a city_n not_o only_o of_o andaluzia_n but_o of_o all_o spain_n it_o be_v in_o compass_n 6_o mile_n environ_v with_o beautiful_a wall_n and_o adorn_v with_o many_o magnificent_a and_o stately_a building_n as_o palace_n church_n and_o monastery_n among_o which_o that_o of_o the_o gertosin_n be_v endow_v with_o 25000_o crown_n of_o yearly_a revenue_n it_o be_v also_o the_o see_v of_o a_o archbishop_n under_o who_o jurisdiction_n be_v say_v to_o be_v 20000_o village_n &_o a_o most_o flourish_a university_n wherein_o study_v avicen_n the_o moor_n that_o excellent_a and_o learned_a scholar_n pope_n sylvester_n the_o second_o and_o leander_n famous_a also_o it_o be_v for_o two_o provincial_n council_n hold_v here_o the_o first_o anno_fw-la 584_o the_o last_o an._n 636._o and_o also_o that_o here_o be_v continual_o maintain_v 30000_o gennet_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n the_o river_n baetis_n divide_v it_o into_o two_o part_n both_o join_v together_o by_o a_o stately_a and_o beautiful_a bridge_n from_o this_o town_n come_v our_o sevill_n orange_n from_o hence_o the_o castilian_n set_v forward_o towards_o america_n and_o here_o they_o do_v discharge_v the_o fleet_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o they_o bring_v from_o thence_o to_o this_o town_n come_v the_o pearl_n of_o cubagâ—a_n and_o the_o emerald_n of_o st._n martha_n the_o cochineile_n of_o mexico_n the_o coral_n of_o hispaniola_n and_o in_o a_o word_n the_o whole_a treasure_n of_o the_o new-found-world_n here_o be_v the_o public_a emporie_n of_o all_o spain_n for_o her_o wine_n and_o oil_n send_v from_o hence_o in_o so_o great_a abundance_n into_o all_o part_n of_o europe_n that_o the_o people_n use_v to_o say_v in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o byword_n that_o if_o there_o enter_v not_o into_o sevill_n 4000_o pipe_n of_o wine_n every_o day_n in_o the_o year_n the_o farmer_n of_o the_o custom_n be_v sure_a to_o break_v insomuch_o as_o the_o revenue_n come_v out_o of_o this_o city_n only_o be_v worth_a a_o very_a good_a realm_n to_o the_o catholic_n king_n maginus_fw-la reckon_n it_o at_o no_o less_o than_o a_o milâ—ion_o of_o crown_n yearly_a last_o here_o rest_v the_o body_n of_o christopher_n columbus_n the_o fortunate_a discoverer_n of_o the_o new-world_n with_o this_o epitaph_n upon_o his_o tomb_n but_o short_a god_n know_v of_o the_o great_a merit_n of_o the_o man._n christophorus_n genuit_fw-la quem_fw-la geno_n clara_fw-la columbus_n numine_fw-la perculsus_fw-la quo_fw-la nescio_fw-la primus_fw-la in_fw-la alâ—um_fw-la descendeâ—s_fw-la pelagus_fw-la solemn_a versusque_fw-la cadentem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d cursu_fw-la nostro_fw-la hactenus_fw-la abdita_fw-la mundo_fw-la littorâ—_n detexi_fw-la hispano_fw-la paritura_fw-la philippo_n aâ—denda_fw-la â—inc_fw-la aliis_fw-la plura_fw-la &_o majora_fw-la relinquens_fw-la i_o christâ—pher_n columbus_n who_o the_o land_n of_o gâ—noa_n first_o bring_v forth_o first_o take_v in_o hand_n i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o deity_n incite_v cade_n to_o scull_n the_o western_a wave_n and_o be_v delight_v to_o find_v such_o coast_n as_o be_v unknown_a before_o the_o event_n be_v good_a for_o i_o descry_v the_o shore_n of_o the_o new_a world_n that_o it_o may_v 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estate_n be_v break_v into_o many_o realm_n and_o principality_n it_o become_v kingdom_n a_o of_o itself_o continue_v in_o that_o dignity_n till_o the_o year_n 1248._o when_o take_v and_o subdue_v by_o ferdinand_n the_o second_o of_o castille_n and_o make_v a_o part_n of_o his_o estate_n but_o so_o that_o it_o remain_v a_o realm_n distinct_a in_o the_o regal_a stile_n in_o which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v call_v king_n of_o sevill_n 2_o south_n of_o andalusia_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o guadalquivir_n stand_v the_o isle_n of_o gades_n distant_a from_o the_o main_a land_n 700_o pace_n and_o join_v unto_o it_o with_o a_o bridge_n call_v puento_n de_fw-fr suaco_n it_o be_v in_o length_n 13_o mile_n of_o a_o very_a fruitful_a soil_n beside_o the_o riches_n which_o it_o get_v by_o fish_v and_o make_v of_o salt_n first_o people_v by_o the_o tyrian_n 5â—2_n year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n subdue_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n anno_fw-la v._n c._n 236._o be_v invite_v by_o the_o tyrian_n to_o aid_v they_o in_o a_o defensive_a war_n against_o the_o spaniard_n and_o be_v the_o last_o hold_v which_o the_o carthaginian_n have_v in_o spain_n out_o of_o which_o beat_v by_o the_o valour_n and_o good_a fottune_n of_o scipio_n africanus_n here_o stand_v in_o ancient_a time_n a_o temple_n consecrate_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o hercules_n in_o which_o all_o seafaring_a man_n at_o their_o be_v here_o use_v to_o pay_v their_o vow_n and_o offer_v sacrifice_n as_o be_v arrive_v at_o the_o further_a part_n of_o all_o the_o world_n place_n of_o most_o importance_n in_o it_o be_v 1_o porto_n real_a a_o fair_a and_o capacious_a haven_n between_o the_o town_n of_o cadiz_n and_o the_o main_a land_n of_o andalusia_n 2_o santa_n maria_n another_o port_n more_o towards_o the_o north._n 3_o cadis_fw-la or_o gades_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o island_n and_o give_v name_n unto_o the_o whole_a situate_v in_o the_o western_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a isle_n on_o a_o large_a bay_n serve_v as_o a_o road_n for_o the_o indian_a fleet_n by_o the_o resort_n and_o trade_n whereof_o it_o be_v much_o enrich_v first_o found_v the_o tyrian_n afterward_o make_v a_o municipal_a city_n by_o the_o roman_n and_o one_o of_o the_o juridical_a resort_n for_o the_o province_n of_o baetica_n in_o who_o time_n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v the_o noble_a and_o rich_a in_o all_o spain_n not_o yield_v to_o any_o in_o the_o empire_n for_o greatness_n magnificence_n or_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n of_o account_n and_o quality_n insomuch_o that_o here_o live_v at_o one_o time_n 500_o roman_a knight_n which_o number_n be_v not_o equal_v in_o any_o one_o place_n except_o milan_n only_o beside_o the_o great_a concourse_n of_o merchant_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n which_o great_a resort_n occasion_v cornelius_n balbus_n a_o native_a of_o it_o to_o add_v a_o new_a town_n to_o the_o old_a the_o whole_a circumference_n of_o both_o be_v 20_o
strong_o by_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o for_o fear_n of_o surprisal_n by_o the_o tnrk_n and_o the_o security_n of_o the_o haven_n which_o be_v withal_o very_o large_a and_o capacious_a come_v from_o a_o little_a island_n lie_v at_o the_o mouth_n thereof_o by_o which_o assure_v from_o tempestuous_a wind_n and_o the_o violent_a raging_n of_o the_o sea_n hence_o the_o occasion_n of_o that_o say_v of_o andreas_n doria_n admiral_n unto_o charles_n the_o five_o that_o there_o be_v but_o three_o safe_a port_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a that_o be_v to_o say_v august_n july_n and_o the_o carthagena_n meaning_n as_o i_o conceive_v that_o those_o two_o month_n be_v common_o free_a from_o tempestuous_a weather_n be_v of_o as_o great_a safety_n to_o the_o mariner_n as_o this_o famous_a port._n 3._o lorca_n another_o port_n town_n situate_v on_o a_o creek_n more_o within_o the_o land_n 4_o almanca_n 5_o sarâ—zal_n two_o strong_a town_n border_v on_o valentia_n well_o fortify_v when_o murcia_n and_o valentia_n be_v in_o several_a hand_n 6_o câ—rvillan_n 7_o alhama_n 8_o rus_n etc._n etc._n this_o country_n be_v part_n of_o the_o province_n of_o carthaginensis_n be_v by_o the_o alani_n take_v from_o the_o romanâ—_n at_o their_o first_o entrance_n into_o spain_n from_o they_o recover_v by_o wallia_fw-la the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n in_o this_o part_n of_o europe_n together_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o spain_n it_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o moor_n of_o africa_n in_o the_o distraction_n of_o who_o empire_n after_o the_o go_v hence_o of_o the_o moor_n of_o africa_n it_o be_v make_v a_o distinct_a kingdom_n by_o aben-hut_n of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o king_n of_o saragossa_n who_o have_v seize_v upon_o it_o anno_fw-la 1228_o and_o for_o a_o time_n be_v the_o most_o puissant_a king_n of_o the_o moor_n in_o spain_n command_v over_o this_o country_n granada_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o andaluzia_n invite_v to_o a_o feast_n make_v drink_v and_o then_o base_o murder_v by_o 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toledo_n so_o call_v from_o toledo_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o contain_v once_o the_o great_a part_n of_o that_o country_n which_o be_v now_o call_v new-castile_n of_o which_o it_o be_v now_o reckon_v only_o for_o a_o part_n or_o member_n the_o country_n lie_v next_o unto_o it_o be_v ancient_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o carâ—entani_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n we_o shall_v find_v elsewhere_o principal_a city_n of_o this_o kingdom_n 1._o toledo_n of_o great_a antiquity_n as_o be_v take_v by_o fulvius_n a_o roman_a praetor_n in_o the_o time_n of_o sciâ—io_n africanus_n and_o then_o a_o city_n of_o good_a note_n pleasant_o seat_v on_o the_o â—aâ—us_a beautify_v with_o many_o piece_n of_o rare_a and_o excellent_a architecture_n and_o fortify_v with_o 30_o tower_n stand_v on_o the_o wall_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o it_o in_o the_o very_a midst_n almost_o of_o spain_n it_o be_v pass_v well_o inhabit_v as_o well_o by_o the_o nobility_n who_o reside_v there_o for_o 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spain_n and_o precedent_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o inquisition_n his_o revenue_n answerable_a to_o his_o place_n the_o great_a of_o any_o clergyman_n in_o the_o christian_a world_n next_o to_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n as_o be_v estimate_v at_o 300000_o crown_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la final_o this_o city_n have_v be_v honour_v with_o no_o few_o than_o 18_o national_n council_n here_o hold_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o be_v now_o a_o famous_a university_n for_o the_o study_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n and_o have_v to_o this_o day_n the_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n over_o 17_o wall_a town_n beside_o village_n 2_o calâ—trava_n the_o next_o town_n of_o note_n be_v situate_a on_o the_o river_n ava_n of_o most_o fame_n in_o these_o latter_a time_n for_o a_o order_n of_o knight_n call_v the_o knight_n of_o calatrava_n of_o which_o more_o when_o we_o come_v to_o castille_n neighbour_v by_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o strong_a and_o famous_a city_n castulo_n 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last_o upon_o a_o large_a and_o pleasant_a valley_n where_o they_o spy_v a_o company_n of_o naked_a savage_a people_n hem_v in_o among_o many_o craggy_a rock_n the_o savage_n gaze_v a_o while_n upon_o they_o run_v into_o their_o cave_n make_v in_o the_o hollow_n of_o the_o rock_n the_o best_a house_n they_o have_v which_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o falconer_n they_o return_v again_o unto_o their_o lord_n tell_v he_o that_o instead_o of_o a_o falcon_n they_o have_v bring_v he_o news_n of_o a_o new_a world_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o spain_n and_o of_o a_o race_n of_o people_n which_o come_v in_o with_o tubal_n strong_o affirm_v what_o they_o say_v they_o obtain_v belief_n and_o the_o duke_n short_o after_o go_v with_o a_o company_n of_o musketeer_n and_o subdue_v they_o easy_o they_o have_v no_o offensive_a weapon_n but_o only_a sling_n they_o worship_v the_o sun_n and_o moon_n feed_v upon_o nothing_o that_o have_v life_n but_o have_v good_a store_n of_o excellent_a fruit_n root_n and_o 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monastery_n of_o s._n laurence_n build_v by_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o a_o place_n say_v quade_n who_o spend_v 13_o page_n in_o its_o description_n of_o that_o magnificence_n that_o no_o building_n in_o time_n past_a or_o this_o present_a be_v comparable_a to_o it_o the_o front_n towards_o the_o west_n be_v adorn_v with_o three_o stately_a gate_n the_o middlemost_a whereof_o lead_v into_o a_o most_o magnificent_a temple_n a_o monastery_n in_o which_o be_v 150_o monk_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n jerome_n and_o a_o college_n that_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n open_v into_o divers_a office_n belong_v to_o the_o monastery_n that_o on_o the_o leâ—t_n unto_o school_n and_o outhouse_n belong_v to_o the_o college_n at_o the_o four_o corner_n there_o be_v four_o turret_n of_o excellent_a workmanship_n and_o for_o height_n majestical_a towards_o the_o north_n be_v the_o king_n palace_n on_o the_o south_n part_n divers_z beautiful_a and_o sumptuous_a gallery_n and_o on_o the_o east_n side_n 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vaccai_n ventones_n arevacae_n oretani_n carpentani_n dittani_n etc._n etc._n from_o none_o of_o which_o the_o name_n of_o castille_n can_v be_v deduce_v so_o that_o we_o must_v fetch_v it_o either_o from_o the_o castellani_n once_o a_o people_n of_o catalogne_n or_o from_o some_o strong_a fortify_v castle_n erect_v in_o the_o frontier_n against_o the_o moor_n this_o last_o conjecture_n may_v seem_v probable_a because_o the_o arm_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v gules_a a_o castle_n triple-towred_n or._n neither_o be_v it_o any_o way_n strange_a for_o province_n especial_o small_a one_o such_o as_o at_o first_o this_o be_v though_o now_o much_o extend_v both_o in_o bound_n and_o power_n to_o take_v their_o name_n from_o a_o castle_n for_o to_o go_v no_o far_o even_o with_o we_o richmondshire_n be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o castle_n of_o richmond_n there_o build_v by_o alan_n earl_n of_o bâ—etâ—gne_n and_o flintshire_n take_v denomination_n from_o a_o castle_n build_v of_o flint-stone_n 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marble_n and_o some_o mine_n of_o silver_n etc._n etc._n the_o people_n be_v of_o a_o more_o plain_a and_o simple_a behaviour_n than_o the_o rest_n of_o spain_n and_o if_o we_o believe_v the_o old_a proverb_n none_o of_o the_o wise_a for_o whereas_o the_o spaniard_n be_v say_v to_o seem_v wise_a and_o yet_o to_o be_v fool_n the_o french_a to_o seem_v fool_n and_o yet_o to_o be_v wise_a the_o italian_n both_o to_o seem_v wise_a and_o to_o be_v so_o the_o portugal_n be_v affirm_v to_o be_v neither_o wise_a indeed_o nor_o so_o much_o as_o to_o seem_v so_o but_o little_a different_a from_o which_o be_v the_o spanish_a byword_n which_o tell_v we_o of_o the_o portugal_n that_o they_o be_v pocosâ—y_n locos_fw-la few_o and_o foolish_a which_o other_o vary_v with_o the_o addition_n of_o another_o part_n of_o their_o character_n say_v that_o they_o be_v pocos_fw-la sotos_n y_fw-fr devotos_fw-la few_o and_o foolish_a but_o withal_o devout_a they_o have_v great_a animosity_n if_o it_o be_v not_o 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to_o retire_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n 4_o conimbre_n on_o both_o side_n the_o river_n mondego_n pleasant_o seat_v among_o vineyard_n and_o wood_n of_o olive_n a_o bishop_n see_v and_o a_o university_n the_o master_n whereof_o make_v the_o commentary_n on_o most_o part_n of_o aristotle_n call_v from_o hence_o schola_fw-la conimbricensis_fw-la then_o on_o the_o north_n of_o the_o river_n duero_n betwixt_o that_o and_o minio_n be_v 5._o braga_n by_o ptolomâ—e_n call_v bracaria_n augusta_n reckon_v by_o antonine_n for_o one_o of_o the_o four_o chief_a city_n in_o spain_n the_o royal_a seat_n when_o time_n be_v of_o the_o suevian_a king_n and_o now_o the_o see_v of_o a_o archbishop_n contend_v for_o the_o primacy_n with_o he_o of_o toledo_n 6_o porto_n the_o haven_n of_o the_o gall_n on_o the_o mouth_n of_o duero_n 7_o miranda_z a_o bishop_n see_v on_o the_o same_o river_n 8_o bragance_n the_o duke_n whereof_o be_v so_o great_a a_o prince_n that_o it_o be_v think_v a_o three_o 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of_o their_o husband_n estate_n and_o there_o equal_a share_n in_o all_o land_n yea_o even_o such_o as_o be_v hold_v in_o knight_n service_n privilege_n wherewith_o other_o woman_n be_v not_o acquaint_v of_o high_a esteem_n in_o former_a time_n among_o foreign_a nation_n for_o the_o modesty_n and_o gravity_n of_o their_o conversation_n but_o of_o late_a time_n so_o much_o addict_v to_o the_o light_a garb_n of_o the_o french_a that_o they_o have_v lose_v much_o of_o their_o ancient_a honour_n and_o reputation_n among_o know_v and_o more_o sober_a man_n of_o foreign_a country_n who_o before_o admire_v they_o 6_o the_o wool_n of_o enâ—land_n be_v of_o exceed_a fineness_n especial_o that_o of_o cotsall_n in_o glocestershire_n that_o of_o lemster_n in_o herefordshire_n and_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n of_o this_o wool_n be_v make_v excellent_a broad-cloth_n disperse_v all_o over_o the_o world_n especial_o high_a germany_n muscovy_n turkey_n and_o persia_n to_o the_o great_a benefit_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o well_o in_o return_n of_o so_o much_o money_n which_o be_v make_v of_o they_o as_o in_o set_v to_o work_v so_o many_o poor_a people_n who_o from_o it_o receive_v sustenance_n before_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 3d_o english_a man_n have_v not_o the_o art_n or_o neglect_v the_o use_n of_o make_v cloth_n till_o who_o time_n our_o wool_n be_v transport_v unwrought_a and_o as_o his_o successor_n have_v lay_v imposition_n on_o every_o cloth_n sell_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n so_o his_o predecessor_n have_v as_o their_o occasion_n require_v some_o certain_a custom_n grant_v on_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o edward_n war_n with_o france_n the_o city_n and_o town_n of_o flanders_n be_v then_o even_o to_o admiration_n rich_a combine_v with_o he_o and_o aid_v he_o in_o his_o war_n against_o that_o king_n and_o he_o for_o his_o part_n by_o the_o composition_n then_o make_v be_v to_o give_v they_o 140000_o l._n ready_a money_n to_o 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holland_n and_o the_o second_o for_o dignity_n well_o build_v and_o very_o pleasant_o situate_v among_o many_o goodly_a meadow_n near_o a_o delightful_a forest_n and_o round_o about_o environ_v with_o wealthy_a village_n famous_a for_o the_o invention_n of_o print_v invent_v here_o but_o perfect_v at_o mentz_n in_o high_a germany_n the_o first_o book_n which_o be_v ever_o print_v being_n tully_n office_n 4._o naerden_n on_o the_o zuider-see_a fortify_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n hold_v of_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n to_o who_o it_o ancient_o belong_v 5._o enchuisen_n on_o the_o very_a point_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o zuider-see_a oppose_v to_o friesland_n from_o which_o not_o distant_a above_o two_o league_n a_o town_n of_o great_a consequence_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n in_o the_o first_o revolt_n of_o these_o country_n from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o side_v with_o he_o in_o that_o war_n and_o stand_v convenient_o to_o obstruct_v 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castle_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o holland_n village_n be_v the_o hague_n or_o graven_n hague_n in_o latin_a haga_n comitis_fw-la because_o former_o the_o court_n and_o residence_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n who_o have_v here_o a_o very_a large_a and_o beautiful_a palace_n found_v by_o earl_n william_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o therein_o a_o chief_a and_o excellent_a library_n gather_v together_o by_o john_n harry_n a_o canon_n regular_n of_o this_o place_n and_o by_o he_o give_v to_o charles_n the_o five_o in_o former_a time_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o council_n for_o the_o province_n of_o holland_n as_o it_o be_v now_o of_o the_o commissioner_n or_o delegate_n of_o the_o confederate_a province_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o states-generall_n now_o much_o increase_v in_o building_n of_o what_o it_o be_v and_o yet_o so_o great_a in_o the_o time_n of_o lewis_n guicciardin_n that_o it_o than_o contain_v 2000_o household_n the_o inhabitant_n will_v not_o wall_n it_o 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passage_n to_o gertrudenberg_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o brabant_n 2._o gerulit_fw-la a_o small_a town_n but_o have_v a_o jurisdiction_n over_o many_o village_n there_o be_v also_o on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o holland_n the_o isle_n wyerengeh_a and_o texel_n of_o which_o little_a memorable_a one_o special_a accident_n concern_v holland_n i_o can_v over_o pass_v in_o silence_n namely_o how_o margaret_n countess_n of_o hennenberg_n and_o sister_n to_o william_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 42_o year_n be_v deliver_v at_o one_o birth_n of_o 365_o child_n the_o one_o half_a male_n the_o other_o female_n the_o odd_a one_o a_o hermaphrodite_n christen_v at_o the_o church_n of_o losdune_n not_o far_o from_o the_o hague_n by_o the_o name_n of_o john_n and_o elizabeth_n in_o two_o basin_n still_o to_o be_v see_v the_o say_a church_n by_o guido_n the_o suffragan_n
a_o manner_n then_o by_o change_v the_o old_a greek_a word_n episcopus_fw-la into_o the_o new_a latin_a word_n superintendens_n both_o signify_v a_o overseer_n though_o in_o different_a language_n and_o so_o ex_fw-la graecis_fw-la bonis_fw-la latinas_fw-la fecere_fw-la non_fw-la bonas_fw-la in_o the_o poet_n word_n which_o be_v in_o brief_a the_o total_a of_o the_o innovation_n and_o as_o they_o do_v conform_v thus_o far_o to_o the_o elder_a time_n in_o form_n of_o government_n so_o do_v they_o also_o come_v up_o to_o they_o in_o their_o form_n of_o worship_n retain_v still_o a_o settle_a and_o prescribe_v liturgy_n for_o all_o their_o church_n most_o of_o the_o holy_a day_n observe_v in_o the_o former_a age_n the_o cross_n in_o baptism_n kneel_v at_o the_o communion_n and_o many_o other_o innocent_a and_o significant_a ceremony_n commend_v to_o the_o church_n by_o most_o pure_a antiquity_n in_o point_n of_o maintenance_n as_o defective_a as_o the_o calâ—inists_n be_v few_o of_o their_o minister_n have_v tithe_n most_o of_o they_o pension_n or_o stipend_n and_o those_o small_a one_o also_o seldom_o exceed_v two_o or_o 300._o gulden_v beside_o wood_n for_o fuel_n corn_n and_o some_o other_o necessary_n now_o because_o mention_n have_v be_v make_v of_o the_o hâ—â—se-towns_n and_o imperial_a city_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o the_o city_n of_o this_o country_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n 1._o such_o as_o be_v hold_v in_o possession_n by_o some_o of_o the_o prince_n in_o way_n of_o inheritance_n part_n of_o their_o patrimony_n and_o estate_n as_o heidelberg_n vienna_n munchen_n wittenberg_n etc._n etc._n 2._o such_o as_o be_v hold_v original_o of_o the_o empire_n itself_o which_o be_v call_v free_a city_n for_o their_o great_a prerogative_n of_o coin_v money_n and_o govern_v themselves_o by_o their_o local_a ordinance_n imperial_a in_o regard_n they_o know_v no_o lord_n or_o protector_n but_o the_o emperor_n only_o to_o who_o they_o pay_v two_o three_o part_n of_o such_o contribution_n as_o be_v assess_v in_o the_o assembly_n or_o general_a diet_n and_o 1500._o florin_n yearly_a for_o themselves_o and_o their_o territory_n they_o be_v in_o number_n about_o 60._o many_o of_o which_o be_v of_o a_o fair_a and_o large_a estate_n such_o as_o be_v nurenberg_n ausburg_n ingolstade_n spires_n worm_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o thus_o guicciardine_n those_o say_v he_o be_v call_v free_a city_n which_o acknowledge_v by_o a_o certain_a determinate_a tribute_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o empire_n do_v notwithstanding_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n govern_v themselves_o after_o their_o own_o law_n not_o seek_v to_o amplify_v their_o territory_n but_o defend_v their_o liberty_n 3._o the_o three_o sort_n be_v of_o those_o which_o be_v call_v hanse-town_n or_o hansteden_n that_o be_v say_v some_o a_o zee_fw-mi steden_fw-mi town_n upon_o the_o sea_n such_o as_o those_o be_v who_o first_o enter_v into_o this_o confederacy_n but_o at_o this_o time_n the_o name_n extend_v to_o many_o inland_n city_n and_o of_o no_o great_a trade_n join_v with_o they_o in_o a_o league_n for_o their_o common_a defence_n and_o preservation_n a_o league_n make_v first_o against_o the_o dane_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o holst_n by_o some_o of_o the_o maritime_a town_n border_v next_o unto_o they_o that_o be_v to_o say_v lubeck_n hambourg_n rostock_n wismar_n stralesund_n and_o luneburg_n but_o afterward_o many_o other_o of_o the_o imperial_a city_n and_o town_n of_o trade_n associate_v with_o they_o in_o a_o offensive_a and_o defensive_a league_n against_o all_o enemy_n whatsoever_o in_o number_n about_o 72._o those_o of_o livonia_n and_o prussiâ—_n be_v take_v into_o the_o reckon_n many_o of_o which_o be_v able_a to_o put_v to_o sea_n 150._o good_a sail_n of_o ship_n such_o as_o lie_v more_o within_o the_o land_n contribute_v in_o money_n or_o otherwise_o to_o the_o common_a charge_n first_o hansel_v by_o waldomar_n the_o 3._o of_o denmark_n who_o they_o vanquish_v in_o a_o naval_a battle_n after_o that_o grow_a into_o credit_n and_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n in_o most_o part_n of_o christendom_n they_o enjoy_v many_o large_a and_o ample_a privilege_n wheresoever_o they_o come_v call_v among_o we_o sometime_o by_o the_o name_n of_o easterling_n from_o their_o eastern_o dwelling_n and_o merchant_n of_o the_o steel-yard_n from_o the_o place_n where_o they_o stow_v their_o commodity_n and_o guilda_n teutonicorum_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o nation_n for_o the_o most_o part_n dutch._n but_o the_o english_a learning_n so_o much_o wit_n at_o the_o last_o as_o to_o make_v use_n of_o their_o own_o ship_n they_o begin_v here_o by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o decay_v and_o be_v now_o almost_o wear_v out_o of_o memory_n with_o we_o though_o still_o of_o good_a esteem_n and_o credit_n in_o other_o country_n the_o principal_a river_n hereof_o be_v 1._o danubius_n or_o the_o danow_n which_o rise_v out_o of_o nigra_n sylva_n or_o schwartzen_n wall_v as_o the_o german_n call_v it_o at_o a_o little_a village_n of_o schwaben_n call_v don_n eschingen_n about_o two_o dutch_a mile_n from_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o rhone_n pass_v through_o schwaben_n bavaria_n austria_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o city_n of_o vlm_n regensberg_n passaw_n vienna_n rab_n buda_n and_o belgrade_n beyond_o which_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v call_v ister_n by_o which_o name_n most_o general_o know_v among_o the_o grecian_n and_o receive_v into_o its_o channel_n from_o the_o long_a tract_n of_o the_o alps_n the_o sarmatian_a and_o carpathian_n mountain_n about_o 60._o navigable_a river_n beside_o lesser_a brook_n disgorge_v his_o full_a stomach_n by_o seven_o several_a mouth_n the_o name_n whereof_o we_o shall_v find_v in_o dacia_n into_o the_o lap_n of_o the_o euxine_a sea_n the_o whole_a length_n of_o his_o course_n 1500_o mile_n insomuch_o as_o we_o may_v say_v with_o a_o modern_a poet_n cedere_fw-la danubius_n se_fw-la tibi_fw-la nile_n negat_fw-la o_o seven-mouthed_a nile_n i_o plain_o see_v danow_n will_v scarce_o give_v way_n to_o thou_o 2._o rhine_n of_o who_o original_a and_o course_n we_o have_v speak_v more_o full_o when_o we_o be_v in_o belgium_n which_o run_v from_o switzerland_n through_o germany_n and_o belgium_n after_o a_o course_n of_o 800._o mile_n empty_v itself_o into_o the_o german_a ocean_n the_o like_a do_v also_o the_o 4._o elb_n albis_n after_o a_o journey_n of_o more_o than_o 400_o mile_n arise_v about_o the_o low_a skirt_n of_o bohemia_n and_o pass_v by_o magdeburg_n and_o brunswick_n and_o so_o betwixt_o the_o dukedom_n of_o holstein_n now_o part_n of_o denmark_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o germany_n 4._o odera_fw-mi which_o have_v its_o fountain_n in_o the_o hithermost_a part_n of_o moravia_n and_o after_o it_o have_v run_v its_o course_n through_o brandenburg_n and_o pomerania_n of_o some_o 300._o mile_n in_o length_n fall_v at_o last_o into_o the_o baltic_a sea_n 5_o visurgis_n or_o the_o weser_n which_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o hill_n of_o turingia_n run_v through_o hassia_n and_o westphalen_n to_o the_o city_n of_o breme_n not_o far_o from_o which_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o german_a ocean_n 6._o vistula_n or_o the_o wixel_n which_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o carpathian_n mountain_n betwixt_o poland_n and_o hungary_n first_o pass_v by_o cracovia_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o pole_n then_o betwixt_o pomeren_n and_o prussia_n and_o so_o into_o the_o baltic_a sea_n the_o ancient_a boundary_a of_o this_o country_n divide_v it_o from_o sarmatia_n europaea_n 7._o maenus_n or_o the_o main_n which_o have_v its_o spring_n in_o the_o mountain_n of_o bohemia_n and_o pass_v by_o the_o city_n of_o bamberg_n and_o weirtzberg_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o rhine_n beneath_o francford_n 8._o amasus_n or_o the_o ems_n which_o have_v its_o fountain_n near_o paderborn_n in_o westphalia_n and_o pass_v between_o the_o two_o friselands_n fall_v into_o the_o german_a ocean_n not_o far_o from_o emden_n chief_a mountain_n of_o this_o mighty_a country_n beside_o the_o alps_o speak_v of_o before_o which_o run_v in_o a_o long_a tract_n betwixt_o it_o and_o italy_n be_v 1._o abnoba_n now_o call_v schwartze_n wall_v the_o present_a name_n both_o of_o this_o mountain_n and_o the_o forest_n of_o martiana_n which_o do_v overshadow_v it_o out_o of_o which_o rise_v the_o spring_n of_o danow_n and_o the_o neccar_n two_o principal_a river_n of_o this_o country_n 2._o the_o sudetae_n encircle_v bohemia_n cover_v with_o the_o wood_n call_v ancient_o gabâ—eta_n and_o luna_fw-la now_o call_v the_o wolds_n of_o passaw_n and_o behaimer_n from_o the_o place_n adjoin_v 3._o gretius_n in_o austria_n now_o call_v culemberg_n the_o ancient_a bound_n betwixt_o pannonia_n and_o noricum_n two_o roman_a province_n 4._o vogesus_n common_o call_v vauge_v and_o by_o some_o french_a writer_n le_fw-fr mont_fw-fr de_fw-fr faucity_n which_o encircle_v lorraine_n divide_v it_o on_o the_o east_n and_o south_n from_o elsat_n and_o the_o
unto_o his_o election_n but_o soon_o recover_v of_o those_o hurt_n the_o ancient_a name_n hereof_o in_o the_o itinerarie_a of_o antoninus_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v bodobriea_n pawn_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o trier_n by_o henry_n the_o 7._o and_o not_o yet_o redeem_v 4._o sarbrucken_v on_o the_o edge_n of_o lorraine_n by_o antoninus_n call_v pons_n sarvix_fw-la seat_v on_o the_o river_n or_o brook_n call_v sar_n whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n at_o the_o fall_n thereof_o into_o the_o moselle_n possess_v at_o the_o present_a by_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o house_n of_o nassaw_n but_o homager_n of_o this_o electour_n entitle_v hence_o according_a to_o the_o dutch_a fashion_n count_n of_o nassaw_n in_o sarbruck_n 5._o veldent_n and_o 6._o belstern_n on_o the_o moselle_n of_o which_o nothing_o memorable_a 7._o treves_n or_o trier_n in_o latin_a treveris_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o treveri_n who_o possess_v this_o tract_n seat_v upon_o the_o moselle_n also_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o province_n of_o belgica_n prima_fw-la and_o honour_v with_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o vicar_n or_o lieutenant_n general_n for_o the_o whole_a diocese_n of_o gaul_n by_o consequence_n the_o seat_n of_o a_o metropolitan_a when_o it_o submit_v to_o the_o gospel_n of_o such_o antiquity_n that_o it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v found_v 150._o year_n before_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n of_o no_o great_a beauty_n of_o itself_o and_o as_o little_a trade_n the_o river_n not_o be_v capable_a of_o ship_n of_o burden_n and_o the_o air_n general_o so_o cloudy_a and_o incline_v to_o rain_n that_o it_o be_v by_o some_o call_v merry_o cloaca_fw-la planetarum_fw-la it_o pass_v sometime_o among_o the_o number_n of_o imperial_a city_n but_o now_o acknowledge_v the_o elector_n for_o the_o lord_n thereof_o by_o who_o make_v a_o university_n one_o of_o the_o ancient_a in_o all_o germany_n and_o of_o as_o much_o resort_n for_o the_o study_n of_o good_a art_n and_o science_n as_o the_o best_a among_o they_o 8._o obert-wesel_n or_o vesalia_n superior_n so_o call_v to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o wesel_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o cleve_n which_o be_v vesalia_n inferior_a or_o the_o vnder-wesel_a the_o further_a place_n of_o this_o district_n seat_v on_o the_o rhine_n not_o far_o from_o bacebarach_n a_o town_n of_o the_o palatinate_n of_o no_o great_a note_n but_o that_o it_o be_v account_v for_o a_o town_n imperial_a 3._o the_o bishopric_n of_o mentz_n be_v not_o lay_v out_o by_o bound_n and_o limit_n as_o the_o other_o because_o the_o patrimony_n and_o estate_n thereof_o do_v not_o lie_v together_o disperse_v for_o the_o most_o part_n about_o franconia_n intermix_v with_o the_o land_n and_o town_n of_o the_o prince_n palatine_n the_o bishop_n of_o worm_n spire_n and_o other_o so_o that_o the_o temporal_a estate_n of_o this_o electour_n be_v every_o way_n inferior_a unto_o those_o of_o trier_n and_o colen_n superior_a unto_o both_o in_o place_n and_o dignity_n he_o be_v the_o first_o in_o rank_n of_o the_o whole_a electoral_a college_n chancellor_n for_o the_o empire_n and_o in_o all_o meeting_n sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o bishop_n see_v first_o place_v here_o as_o some_o report_n by_o s._n crescens_n one_o of_o the_o disciple_n of_o s._n paul_n of_o who_o be_v send_v by_o he_o into_o gallia_n for_o so_o the_o ancient_a writer_n understand_v galatia_n the_o apostle_n speak_v 2_o tim._n 4._o though_o other_o with_o more_o probability_n seat_v he_o at_o vienna_n in_o dauphin_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v here_o or_o there_o certain_z it_o be_v that_o ancient_o this_o city_n be_v a_o see_v episcopal_a martin_n the_o bishop_n hereof_o subscribe_v to_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o colen_n anno_fw-la 347._o and_o if_o a_o bishop_n certain_o a_o metropolitan_a bishop_n this_o city_n be_v in_o those_o time_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o province_n of_o germania_n prima_fw-la but_o christianity_n be_v wear_v out_o of_o these_o part_n of_o germany_n by_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o french_a almain_n and_o other_o infidel_n be_v again_o restore_v in_o this_o tract_n by_o boniface_n a_o englishman_n the_o first_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n of_o this_o new_a plantation_n in_o and_o about_o the_o time_n of_o pepin_n surname_v the_o gross_a more_o of_o the_o palace_n to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o father_n of_o martell_n who_o for_o the_o orthodoxy_n of_o his_o doctrine_n and_o the_o number_n of_o church_n plant_v by_o he_o have_v be_v deserve_o honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o the_o apostle_n of_o germany_n town_n of_o most_o note_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n hereof_o be_v 1._o mentz_n itself_o the_o moguntiacum_n of_o the_o ancient_n so_o call_v from_o the_o river_n of_o maine_n former_o mogus_n and_o moganus_fw-la in_o the_o latin_a now_o better_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o moenus_n opposite_a to_o the_o fall_n whereof_o into_o the_o rhine_n it_o be_v build_v of_o old_a so_o have_v the_o command_n of_o both_o river_n for_o that_o cause_n make_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o roman_a officer_n common_o call_v the_o duke_n of_o mentz_n who_o have_v a_o charge_n of_o the_o frontier_n and_o especial_o of_o those_o ten_o garrison_n plant_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o rhine_n speak_v of_o before_o stretch_v out_o in_o great_a length_n on_o the_o river_n side_n but_o not_o of_o answerable_a breadth_n well_o build_v and_o populous_a towards_o the_o water_n in_o other_o part_n not_o so_o well_o inhabit_v the_o public_a building_n general_o very_o large_a and_o beautiful_a the_o house_n build_v according_a to_o the_o old_a roman_a model_n rhine_n the_o most_o magnificent_a whereof_o be_v the_o bishop_n palace_n who_o be_v the_o immediate_a lord_n both_o of_o the_o town_n and_o territory_n extend_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o rhine_n fruitful_a in_o all_o natural_a commodity_n and_o abound_v with_o most_o excellent_a wine_n of_o good_a note_n also_o for_o a_o university_n here_o found_v by_o theodorick_n one_o of_o the_o electour_n but_o especial_o for_o the_o art_n of_o print_v which_o be_v here_o invent_v or_o perfect_v at_o the_o least_o and_o make_v fit_a for_o use_v 2._o bing_o seat_v on_o the_o rhine_n another_o of_o the_o garrison_n town_n erect_v by_o the_o roman_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o that_o river_n in_o a_o small_a island_n of_o which_o not_o far_o from_o this_o town_n be_v a_o tower_n or_o castlelet_n call_v the_o mouseturn_n i._n e._n the_o tower_n of_o mouse_n build_v by_o one_o halto_n or_o hanno_n archbishop_n of_o mentz_n anno_fw-la 900_o or_o thereabouts_o who_o in_o a_o year_n of_o great_a scarcity_n pretend_v to_o relieve_v the_o poor_a people_n oppress_v with_o famine_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v gather_v together_o into_o a_o old_a barn_n where_o he_o burn_v they_o all_o say_v they_o be_v the_o rat_n and_o mouse_n which_o devour_v the_o corn._n after_o which_o barbarous_a act_n he_o be_v so_o persecute_v by_o those_o vermin_n that_o to_o avoid_v they_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o build_v a_o palace_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o rhine_n whither_o the_o rat_n and_o mouse_n follow_v he_o and_o at_o last_o devour_v he_o 3._o lausteine_v 4._o hasford_n 5._o oxenford_n 6._o alderburg_n 7._o middleburg_n 8._o caâ—lostadt_n the_o birthplace_n of_o carolostadius_fw-la of_o great_a note_n in_o the_o time_n of_o luther_n 9_o bischoffstein_n 10._o koningsberg_n mons_fw-la regius_n in_o latin_a the_o birthplace_n of_o johannes_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr regio_fw-la a_o famous_a mathematician_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o comment_n upon_o ptolemy_n almage_a most_o of_o these_o in_o frankenland_n but_o of_o this_o electorate_v 3._o the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhine_n the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhine_n be_v situate_a whole_o in_o franconia_n bound_v upon_o the_o east_n with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtenberg_n and_o some_o part_n of_o franconie_n with_o the_o residue_n thereof_o and_o the_o river_n main_fw-fr upon_o the_o north_n on_o the_o south_n with_o elsat_n or_o alsatia_n and_o on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o land_n of_o trier_n extend_v in_o length_n from_o coub_v to_o gemersheime_n north_n and_o south_n 72_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n from_o sweibrucken_a to_o lauden_n east_n and_o west_n 90_o mile_n it_o be_v call_v also_o the_o low_a palatinate_n to_o difference_n it_o from_o the_o palatinate_n of_o bavaria_n which_o be_v call_v the_o upper_a the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhine_n because_o lie_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o that_o famous_a river_n the_o whole_a country_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o most_o pleasant_a part_n of_o all_o germany_n store_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n and_o metal_n abound_v with_o those_o cool_a wine_n which_o grow_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o rhine_n have_v the_o name_n of_o rhenish_n adorn_v with_o many_o goodly_a town_n both_o for_o strength_n populousnesse_n and_o beauty_n and_o final_o water_v
their_o good_a luck_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o lorraine_n cause_v a_o good_a garrison_n of_o their_o own_o to_o be_v put_v into_o they_o anno_fw-la 1633._o under_o pretence_n of_o keep_v they_o for_o the_o child_n of_o a_o brother_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o wirtenbergs_n to_o who_o the_o inheritance_n belong_v the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o tract_n be_v the_o tribochi_n with_o part_n of_o the_o nemetes_n and_o rauraci_n first_o conquer_v by_o the_o roman_n then_o subdue_v by_o the_o almain_n after_o by_o the_o french_a and_o by_o they_o make_v a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lorraine_n in_o the_o full_a of_o which_o kingdom_n it_o be_v reckon_v for_o a_o province_n of_o the_o german_a empire_n govern_v for_o the_o emperor_n by_o provincial_n earl_n in_o the_o dutch_a language_n call_v landgraves_n at_o first_o officiarie_n only_o and_o accountable_a to_o the_o emperor_n under_o who_o they_o serve_v in_o the_o end_n make_v hereditary_a and_o successionall_a unto_o their_o posterity_n the_o first_o hereditary_a landgrave_n say_v to_o be_v theodorick_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o otho_n the_o three_o after_o who_o death_n the_o empire_n be_v make_v elective_a give_v the_o provincial_n governor_n some_o opportunity_n to_o provide_v for_o themselves_o in_o his_o male-issue_n it_o continue_v till_o the_o reign_n of_o frederick_n the_o 2._o who_o begin_v his_o empire_n anno_fw-la 1212_o and_o die_v anno_o 1250._o during_o which_o interval_n this_o estate_n be_v convey_v by_o daughter_n to_o albert_n the_o 2._o earl_n of_o habspurg_n albert_n earl_n of_o hobenburg_n and_o lewis_n earl_n of_o ottingen_n rodolph_n of_o habspurg_n son_n of_o this_o albert_n afterward_o emperor_n of_o the_o german_n marry_v with_o anne_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenlbe_n become_v possess_v also_o of_o his_o part_n of_o the_o country_n which_o add_v to_o his_o own_o make_v up_o the_o whole_a upper_a elsat_n continue_v since_o that_o time_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n descend_v from_o he_o the_o three_o part_n comprehend_v all_o the_o low_a alsatia_n be_v not_o long_o after_o sell_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o ottingen_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o strasburg_n who_o successor_n hold_v it_o to_o this_o day_n assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o title_n of_o the_o landgrave_n of_o elsat_n but_o as_o for_o sungow_n or_o the_o county_n of_o pfirt_n that_o belong_v ancient_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o schwaben_n in_o the_o expire_n of_o which_o potent_a and_o illustrious_a family_n by_o the_o death_n of_o conradine_n the_o last_o duke_n anno_fw-la 1268._o that_o great_a estate_n be_v scatter_v into_o many_o hand_n it_o be_v make_v a_o distinct_a earldom_n of_o itself_o and_o so_o continue_v till_o the_o year_n 1324._o when_o vlrich_n the_o last_o earl_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a leave_v his_o estate_n betwixt_o two_o daughter_n whereof_o the_o one_o name_v anne_n convey_v her_o part_n in_o marriage_n to_o albert_n duke_n 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province_n of_o elsat_n part_v by_o the_o vogesus_n or_o vauge_n wherewith_o encompass_v on_o those_o side_n assign_v unto_o lotharius_n elder_a son_n of_o lewis_n the_o godly_a with_o the_o stile_n of_o a_o kingdom_n from_o thence_o call_v lot-reich_a by_o the_o dutch_a lot-regne_a by_o the_o french_a from_o which_o the_o modern_a name_n of_o lorraine_n and_o the_o latin_a lotharingia_n be_v to_o fetch_v their_o pedigree_n the_o country_n be_v in_o length_n about_o four_o day_n journey_n almost_o three_o in_o breadth_n much_o overgrow_v with_o forest_n and_o swell_v with_o mountain_n the_o spur_n and_o branch_n of_o vogesus_n and_o the_o once_o vast_a wilderness_n of_o ardenne_n yet_o so_o sufficient_o store_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o necessary_n that_o it_o need_v no_o supply_n out_o of_o other_o place_n some_o lake_n it_o have_v which_o yield_v great_a quantity_n of_o fish_n one_o more_o especial_o 14_o mile_n in_o compass_n the_o fish_n whereof_o yield_v to_o the_o duke_n coffer_n 20000_o l._n yearly_a it_o afford_v also_o divers_a metal_n as_o silver_n copper_n tin_n iron_n lead_v in_o some_o place_n pearl_n calcidonian_o also_o of_o such_o bigness_n that_o whole_a drink_v cup_n be_v make_v of_o they_o and_o a_o matter_n of_o which_o they_o make_v the_o pure_a glass_n not_o to_o be_v parallel_v in_o europe_n they_o have_v also_o a_o goodly_a breed_n of_o horse_n equal_a to_o those_o of_o barbary_n or_o the_o courser_n of_o naples_n the_o people_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o neighbourhood_n to_o and_o commerce_n with_o france_n strive_v much_o to_o imitate_v the_o french_a in_o garb_n and_o fashion_n but_o one_o may_v easy_o see_v that_o it_o be_v not_o natural_a and_o have_v much_o in_o they_o also_o of_o the_o dutch_a humour_n of_o drink_v but_o far_o more_o moderate_o than_o the_o dutch_a themselves_o general_o they_o be_v a_o politic_a and_o a_o hardy_a nation_n not_o otherwise_o able_a to_o have_v hold_v their_o estate_n so_o long_o against_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n they_o live_v very_o happy_o in_o former_a time_n under_o their_o own_o duke_n not_o be_v at_o all_o oppress_v with_o tax_n which_o make_v they_o very_o affectionate_a towards_o the_o prince_n and_o useful_a unto_o one_o another_o their_o language_n for_o the_o most_o part_n french_a as_o in_o artois_n luxembourg_n trier_n and_o other_o of_o the_o border_a province_n member_n of_o the_o french_a monarchy_n in_o former_a time_n not_o so_o refine_v and_o elegant_a as_o be_v speak_v in_o france_n nor_o so_o corrupt_a and_o course_n as_o that_o of_o montbelgard_n and_o the_o the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n the_o river_n of_o chief_a note_n be_v 1._o marta_n or_o the_o meurte_fw-fr which_o receive_v into_o it_o many_o river_n and_o pass_v with_o a_o swift_a stream_n by_o the_o wall_n of_o nancie_n glide_v along_o fair_o for_o a_o good_a space_n within_o sight_n of_o the_o moselle_n into_o which_o at_o last_o it_o fall_v near_a conde_n 2_o mosa_n the_o mouse_n or_o maes_n who_o spring_n and_o course_n have_v be_v already_o describe_v in_o belgium_n 3_o moselle_n famous_a for_o the_o design_n which_o lucius_n verus_n governor_n for_o the_o emperor_n nero_n have_v once_o upon_o it_o for_o whereas_o it_o arise_v in_o the_o mountain_n vauge_fw-mi not_o far_o from_o the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n soasne_n and_o disburden_v itself_o into_o the_o rhine_n at_o confluence_n he_o intend_v to_o have_v cut_v a_o deep_a channel_n from_o the_o head_n of_o this_o unto_o the_o other_o so_o to_o have_v make_v a_o passage_n from_o the_o ocean_n to_o the_o mediterranean_a the_o soasne_n empty_v itself_o into_o the_o rhosne_fw-fr a_o chief_a river_n of_o france_n as_o the_o moselle_n do_v into_o the_o rhine_n 4_o selle_n which_o mingle_v water_n with_o the_o moselle_n not_o far_o from_o mets._n 5_o sora._n 6_o martane_a 7_o voloy_n other_o of_o less_o note_n all_o of_o they_o plentiful_a of_o salmon_n perch_n tenche_n and_o the_o best_a sort_n of_o fish_n as_o in_o their_o lake_n great_a store_n of_o carp_n some_o of_o they_o three_o foot_n long_o and_o of_o excellene_a taste_n principal_a city_n be_v in_o it_o be_v 1_o mets_n by_o ptolemie_n call_v divodurum_n metis_n &_o civitas_n mediomatricum_n by_o antoninus_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o mediomatrice_n who_o possess_v this_o tract_n seat_v in_o the_o pleasant_a plain_a at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o sore_a and_o moselle_n the_o royal_a sea_n in_o former_a time_n of_o the_o french_a king_n of_o austrasia_n hence_o call_v king_n of_o mets_n long_o before_o that_o a_o bishop_n see_v as_o it_o still_o continue_v 2_o toul_n the_o tullum_n of_o ptolemie_n the_o civitas_n leucorum_n of_o antoninus_n so_o call_v from_o the_o leuci_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o it_o and_o the_o tract_n about_o it_o pleasant_o seat_v on_o the_o moselle_n and_o ancient_o honour_v
pick_v a_o quarrel_n with_o he_o for_o receive_v the_o monsieur_n his_o brother_n and_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o monsieur_n with_o the_o lady_n margaret_n the_o duke_n sister_n deprive_v he_o of_o the_o duchy_n of_o bar_n and_o fall_v into_o lorraine_n with_o a_o puissant_a army_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o swede_n be_v there_o compel_v he_o to_o put_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o city_n of_o nancie_n and_o by_o consequence_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o estate_n septemb_n 1633._o since_o which_o time_n the_o duke_n have_v never_o be_v restore_v thereto_o for_o aught_o i_o can_v hear_v nor_o have_v any_o thing_n leave_v he_o in_o it_o but_o the_o town_n of_o la_fw-fr mothe_n if_o that_o together_o with_o a_o good_a cause_n many_o heart_n and_o a_o invincible_a courage_n the_o arm_n of_o lorraine_n be_v or_o a_o bend_v gules_a charge_v with_o 3_o lark_n argent_fw-fr but_o herein_o i_o find_v bara_n a_o old_a herald_n to_o differ_v from_o paradine_n the_o most_o exact_a genealogist_n of_o the_o french_a nation_n for_o bara_n charge_v the_o bend_v not_o with_o 3_o allovette_n lark_n as_o paradine_n do_v but_o with_o 3_o allerion_n which_o be_v in_o blazon_n small_a bird_n want_v beak_n foot_n and_o leg_n of_o this_o last_o opinion_n be_v the_o most_o worthy_a antiquary_n camden_n clarencieux_n who_o withal_o tell_v we_o that_o when_o godfrey_n of_o boulogne_n be_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o hierusalom_n shoot_v at_o s._n david_n tower_n there_o he_o broach_v three_o feetlesse_a bird_n call_v allerion_n upon_o his_o arrow_n and_o thereupon_o assume_v this_o arm_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v 700000_o crown_n whereof_o 200000_o arise_v from_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o salt_n make_v in_o his_o country_n and_o the_o other_o 500000_o from_o his_o coronet_n land_n he_o be_v a_o absolute_a prince_n and_o give_v for_o his_o device_n a_o arm_a hand_n come_v as_o it_o be_v from_o heaven_n and_o grasp_a a_o naked_a sword_n to_o show_v that_o he_o hold_v his_o estate_n by_o no_o other_o tenure_n than_o god_n and_o his_o sword_n the_o only_a hope_n at_o this_o time_n of_o the_o present_a duke_n for_o though_o he_o be_v account_v a_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o his_o dukedom_n reckon_v for_o a_o part_n of_o the_o five_o circle_n thereof_o which_o be_v call_v the_o circle_n of_o the_o rhine_n yet_o he_o neither_o come_v unto_o the_o diet_n nor_o hold_v himself_o bind_v by_o any_o of_o the_o order_n and_o decree_n which_o be_v make_v therein_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o germany_n his_o neighbourhood_n to_o the_o french_a former_o secure_v his_o estate_n against_o any_o force_n the_o empire_n dare_v bring_v against_o he_o for_o those_o neglect_n 6._o svevia_n or_o schwaben_n the_o dukedom_n of_o svevia_n or_o schwaben_n suevia_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a limit_n and_o extent_n thereof_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o frankenland_n and_o the_o low_a palatinate_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o switzerland_n and_o the_o alps_n of_o tirol_n on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o river_n lech_n part_v it_o from_o bavaria_n and_o on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o rhine_n divide_v it_o from_o sungow_n and_o both_o alsatia_n but_o now_o the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtenberg_n the_o marquisate_n of_o baden_n and_o other_o lesser_a estate_n be_v take_v out_o of_o it_o it_o be_v contract_v and_o restrain_v within_o narrow_a bound_n have_v on_o the_o east_n bavaâ—ia_n on_o the_o west_n the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtenberg_n and_o so_o much_o of_o the_o rhine_n as_o serve_v to_o divide_v it_o from_o sungow_n and_o the_o upper_a elsat_n on_o the_o north_n franconia_n or_o frankenland_n and_o on_o the_o south_n a_o little_a of_o the_o rhine_n with_o some_o part_n of_o the_o swisser_n the_o country_n for_o the_o most_o part_n mountainous_a and_o hilly_a overspr_v with_o some_o spur_n of_o the_o alps_n and_o the_o wood_n of_o nigra_n sylva_n or_o swartzenwald_n recompense_v notwithstanding_o with_o great_a plenty_n of_o spring_n and_o river_n and_o among_o they_o the_o neccar_n and_o the_o renown_a danubius_n which_o do_v issue_n from_o they_o which_o make_v the_o vale_n hereof_o to_o be_v very_o fruitful_a sufficient_o store_v with_o all_o necessary_a provision_n nor_o be_v the_o wood_n and_o mountain_n so_o unprofitable_a but_o that_o beside_o the_o great_a plenty_n of_o fuel_n and_o the_o pleasure_n of_o hunt_v they_o do_v afford_v some_o mine_n of_o iron_n and_o other_o metal_n the_o people_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o mountainous_a situation_n more_o fierce_a and_o warlike_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o german_n and_o so_o account_v of_o by_o plutarch_n in_o former_a time_n industrious_a in_o several_a trade_n and_o manufacture_n especial_o in_o the_o weave_n of_o linen_n cloth_n which_o be_v make_v here_o in_o great_a abundance_n and_o who_o by_o reason_n they_o have_v so_o much_o in_o they_o of_o the_o south_n be_v supra_fw-la modum_fw-la in_o venerem_fw-la proni_fw-la as_o aubanus_n tell_v i_o at_o least_o more_o give_v to_o venus_n then_o the_o other_o of_o the_o german_n be_v the_o woman_n also_o be_v say_v to_o be_v very_o forward_o in_o this_o kind_n as_o tractable_a and_o easy_a as_o the_o man_n can_v wish_v they_o the_o whole_a be_v general_o divide_v into_o the_o hegow_n lie_v next_o to_o the_o lake_n of_o constance_n the_o algow_n extend_v to_o bavaria_n brisgow_n upon_o the_o west_n of_o the_o river_n rhine_n and_o north-schwaben_a on_o the_o northern_a side_n of_o danubius_n principal_a city_n in_o the_o hegow_n be_v 1._o lindaw_n situate_v like_o a_o island_n in_o the_o lake_n of_o constance_n encompass_v almost_o with_o the_o water_n thereof_o but_o join_v to_o it_o with_o a_o causey_n of_o 290_o pace_n long_o one_o of_o the_o free_a or_o imperial_a city_n make_v so_o for_o money_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n anno_fw-la 1166._o 2._o buchorn_n and_o 3._o vberlingen_n on_o the_o same_o lake_n both_o imperial_a also_o 4._o scaff-haussen_a 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lieutenant_n for_o the_o roman_a emperor_n honour_v with_o a_o episcopal_a see_v about_o the_o year_n 710._o one_o of_o the_o bishop_n whereof_o common_o call_v otho_n frisengensis_n be_v the_o best_a historian_n of_o his_o time_n 7_o landshut_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o iâ—ar_n in_o the_o rich_a and_o most_o pleasant_a country_n of_o all_o bavaria_n a_o beautiful_a and_o well-built_a city_n the_o work_n of_o lewis_n duke_n hereof_o in_o the_o year_n 1208._o adorn_v with_o a_o church_n of_o most_o curious_a build_n for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o a_o magnificent_a palace_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o duke_n 8_o freistet_fw-la the_o only_a imperial_a town_n except_o regensburg_n in_o all_o this_o dukedom_n the_o whole_a number_n of_o city_n and_o great_a town_n in_o both_o bavaria_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v 80_o that_o be_v to_o say_v 34_o city_n 46_o great_a town_n of_o which_o these_o the_o principal_a the_o bishopric_n or_o district_n of_o saltsburg_n be_v the_o three_o 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his_o neighbour_n his_o chief_a town_n 1_o onaldsbach_n or_o ansbach_n the_o usual_a residence_n of_o these_o marquess_n and_o the_o birthplace_n of_o most_o of_o their_o child_n 2_o hailbrun_n on_o the_o edge_n of_o wirtenberg_n wall_v in_o about_o in_o the_o year_n 1085._o and_o honour_v with_o some_o public_a school_n there_o found_v by_o marquesse_n george_n frederick_n anno_fw-la 1582._o 3_o pleinfelt_a not_o far_o from_o nuremberg_n such_o place_n as_o they_o hold_v in_o voiteland_n we_o shall_v meet_v with_o they_o there_o these_o marquess_n be_v of_o the_o puissant_a family_n of_o brandenbourg_n by_o who_o this_o fair_a estate_n be_v wrest_v from_o the_o female_a heir_n of_o wolframius_fw-la the_o last_o lord_n hereof_o the_o first_o who_o do_v enjoy_v this_o estate_n and_o title_n be_v marquesse_n george_n frederick_n the_o son_n of_o albert_n marquesse_n and_o elector_n of_o brandenbourg_n call_v the_o achilles_n of_o germany_n the_o father_n of_o albert_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o prussia_n and_o of_o george_n the_o first_o marquesse_n of_o jagendorf_n and_o grandfather_n of_o that_o marquesse_n albert_n who_o in_o the_o day_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o so_o harassed_a this_o country_n but_o his_o male-issue_n by_o casimir_n his_o elder_a son_n fail_v in_o that_o albert_n anno_fw-la 1557._o it_o return_v to_o the_o electoral_a house_n and_o by_o sigismond_n a_o late_a electour_n be_v give_v to_o joachim_n ernestus_n one_o of_o his_o young_a brethren_n who_o by_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o union_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o palatinate_n be_v make_v chief_a commander_n of_o their_o force_n anno_fw-la 1620._o a_o charge_n in_o which_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o he_o carry_v himself_o neither_o so_o faithful_o nor_o so_o valiant_o as_o he_o shall_v have_v do_v be_v much_o condemn_v for_o suffering_n spinola_n with_o his_o army_n to_o pass_v by_o unfought_a with_o when_o he_o have_v all_o advantage_n that_o can_v be_v wish_v for_o to_o impede_fw-la his_o 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some_o of_o the_o young_a prince_n of_o it_o call_v from_o hence_o duke_n of_o saxen-koburg_a and_o hereto_o may_v be_v add_v 6_o the_o fair_a city_n of_o nurenburg_n conceive_v by_o most_o to_o be_v within_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n but_o by_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n make_v a_o member_n of_o the_o circle_n of_o franconie_n in_o regard_n most_o of_o the_o estate_n and_o possession_n of_o it_o lie_v within_o this_o country_n of_o which_o indeed_o they_o have_v so_o plentiful_a a_o share_n that_o when_o maurice_n electour_n of_o saxony_n and_o his_o confederate_n have_v drive_v charles_n the_o five_o out_o of_o germany_n marquesse_n albert_n before_o mention_v who_o sword_n be_v his_o best_a revenue_n pick_v a_o quarrel_n with_o this_o city_n burn_v no_o less_o than_o a_o hundred_o village_n belong_v to_o it_o 70_o manor_n and_o farmhouse_n appertain_v to_o the_o wealthy_a citizen_n 3000_o acre_n of_o their_o wood_n and_o after_o all_o this_o havoc_n make_v of_o their_o estate_n compel_v they_o to_o compound_v with_o he_o for_o 200000_o crown_n in_o money_n and_o six_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n but_o be_v the_o city_n itself_o seem_v rather_o to_o belong_v to_o the_o other_o palatinate_n we_o shall_v there_o meet_v with_o it_o among_o these_o prelate_n prince_n and_o imperial_a city_n be_v the_o great_a dukedom_n of_o franconia_n at_o this_o time_n divide_v the_o title_n still_o remain_v in_o the_o bishop_n of_o wurtzburg_n and_o some_o part_n of_o the_o country_n but_o both_o the_o country_n and_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o francony_a not_o long_o since_o otherwise_o dispose_v of_o for_o the_o swede_n have_v take_v wurtzburg_n anno_fw-la 1631._o as_o before_o be_v say_v together_o with_o the_o city_n of_o bamberg_n and_o all_o the_o town_n and_o territory_n appertain_v to_o they_o confer_v they_o upon_o bernard_n duke_n of_o saxon-weym_a with_o the_o style_n and_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o franconia_n inaugurate_v therein_o in_o
not_o one_o of_o the_o marquess_n hereof_o be_v jodocus_n barbatus_n elect_a emperor_n anno_fw-la 1410._o after_o who_o death_n sigismond_n his_o next_o heir_n emperor_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n give_v it_o to_o his_o son-in-law_n albert_n duke_n of_o austria_n anno_fw-la 1417._o who_o in_o the_o end_n succeed_v he_o in_o all_o his_o estate_n since_o which_o time_n it_o have_v always_o go_v along_o with_o the_o crown_n of_o bohemia_n the_o arm_n of_o the_o old_a duke_n or_o prince_n of_o it_o be_v azure_a a_o eagle_n chequer_a or_n and_o gules_a member_v and_o languid_a of_o the_o same_o 2_o silesia_n or_o schlesi_n as_o the_o dutch_a call_v it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o poland_n on_o the_o west_n with_o lusatiâ—a_n on_o the_o north_n with_o brandenburg_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o moravia_n whole_o encompass_v with_o mountain_n except_o towards_o the_o north_n which_o let_v in_o a_o sharp_a air_n upon_o they_o lusatia_n the_o midland_n part_v be_v full_a of_o wood_n but_o withal_o of_o mineral_n chief_a city_n be_v jagendorse_v or_o jegerndorse_v of_o late_a the_o patrimony_n of_o john_n georgius_n of_o the_o family_n of_o brandenbourg_n common_o call_v the_o marquesse_n of_o jagendorse_v the_o land_n and_o estate_n in_o his_o possession_n first_o give_v by_o ladislaus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n to_o george_n surname_v pius_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o frederick_n of_o brandenbourg_n the_o first_o marquesse_n of_o auspach_n of_o this_o house_n for_o the_o many_o good_a service_n he_o have_v do_v he_o but_o his_o posterity_n be_v extinct_a they_o fall_v to_o the_o say_v john_n georgius_n brother_n to_o sigismond_n the_o electour_n proscribe_v by_o ferdinand_n the_o second_o for_o adhere_v to_o the_o party_n of_o frederick_n prince_n elector_n palatine_n a_o prince_n of_o great_a note_n and_o activeness_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o late_a german_a &_o bohemian_a war_n 2_o munsterberg_n which_o give_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n to_o the_o 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fair_a populous_a and_o well_o contrive_v with_o open_a and_o even_a street_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o country_n 7_o oppolen_n on_o the_o odera_fw-mi also_o well_o fortify_v both_o by_o art_n and_o nature_n barricado_v by_o the_o river_n on_o the_o west_n and_o on_o the_o east_n with_o good_a outwork_n strong_a wall_n and_o a_o fair_a castle_n 8_o straten_v 9_o reichenbach_n both_o make_v town_n of_o war_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o bohemian_a trouble_n there_o be_v also_o within_o this_o province_n the_o two_o seigneury_n of_o priguitz_n and_o crossen_n so_o call_v from_o the_o chief_a town_n thereof_o belong_v to_o the_o electour_n of_o brandenbourg_n the_o two_o dukedom_n of_o oswitz_n and_o zator_n appertain_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n as_o also_o the_o dukedom_n of_o lignitz_n and_o sue_v init_n all_o of_o they_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o their_o principal_a town_n of_o which_o two_o last_n sueinit_n be_v in_o the_o immediate_a possession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o lignitz_n have_v a_o duke_n of_o its_o own_o but_o a_o homager_n and_o tributary_n of_o that_o king_n the_o first_o two_o inhabitant_n hereof_o be_v the_o marsigni_n burii_n gothini_n and_o some_o part_n of_o the_o quadi_n in_o the_o partition_n of_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o germany_n among_o the_o sclave_n lay_v unto_o the_o dukedom_n or_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n continue_v part_n thereof_o till_o the_o time_n of_o vladislaus_n the_o second_o who_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o his_o brethren_n be_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o frederick_n barbarossa_n estate_v in_o this_o country_n to_o be_v hold_v under_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n divide_v betwixt_o his_o three_o son_n and_o afterward_o subdivide_v among_o their_o posterity_n according_a to_o the_o ill_a custom_n of_o germany_n it_o become_v break_v at_o last_o into_o fourteen_o dukedom_n of_o 1_o breslaw_n 2_o oppolen_n 3_o ratibor_n 4_o cessin_n 5_o bethom_n 6_o glogaw_n 7_o segan_n 8_o olent_n 9_o steinaw_n 10_o falkenbourg_n 11_o sweinit_n 12_o lignitz_n 13_o oswitsâ—_n and_o 14_o zator_n of_o all_o which_o only_o the_o two_o last_o do_v remain_v to_o poland_n the_o five_o first_o be_v make_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n by_o wenceslaus_n the_o second_o the_o five_o next_o by_o king_n john_n of_o luxenbourg_n lignitz_n remain_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o a_o proprietary_n duke_n as_o before_o be_v say_v and_o sweinit_n give_v to_o charles_n the_o four_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n by_o the_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o boleslaus_n the_o last_o duke_n all_o schlesi_n by_o this_o mean_n except_o the_o two_o dukedom_n of_o oswitz_n and_o zator_n be_v add_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o bohemia_n of_o which_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o incorporate_a then_o a_o subject_a province_n 4._o lusatia_n by_o the_o dutch_a call_v lausnitz_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o silesia_n on_o the_o west_n with_o misnia_n on_o the_o north_n with_o brandenbourg_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o bohemia_n the_o country_n rough_a and_o full_a of_o wood_n yet_o plentiful_a enough_o of_o corn_n and_o of_o such_o fruit_n as_o natural_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n so_o populous_a and_o thick_a set_v with_o people_n that_o though_o it_o be_v but_o a_o little_a province_n it_o be_v able_a to_o arm_v 20000_o foot_n as_o good_a as_o any_o in_o germany_n most_o common_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o high_a and_o the_o low_a the_o first_o confine_v on_o bohemia_n the_o last_o on_o brandenburg_n place_n of_o most_o note_n in_o the_o high_a lausnitz_n be_v 1_o bautsen_n badissinum_n the_o latin_n call_v it_o the_o first_o town_n attempt_v and_o take_v in_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n when_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o emperor_n bann_n against_o frederick_n elector_n palatine_n then_o new_o choose_v king_n of_o bohemia_n the_o poor_a prince_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n in_o a_o ill_a condition_n the_o saxon_a be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o lutheran_n and_o the_o bavarian_a chief_a of_o the_o popish_a party_n arm_v both_o against_o he_o so_o jealous_a be_v both_o side_n of_o the_o active_a and_o restless_a calvinian_a spirit_n as_o to_o leave_v no_o mean_n unassay_v for_o the_o suppress_n of_o it_o seat_v it_o be_v upon_o the_o spre_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o governor_n for_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n 2_o gorlitz_n upon_o the_o river_n nisse_fw-la which_o give_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n to_o john_n brother_n of_o sigismond_n emperor_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o father_n of_o elizabeth_n the_o last_o duchess_n of_o luxembourg_n before_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o duke_n oâ—_n burgundy_n a_o fine_a neat_a town_n well_o frequent_v and_o strong_o fortify_v found_v about_o the_o year_n 1231._o and_o not_o long_o after_o so_o consume_v by_o a_o merciless_a fire_n anno_fw-la 1301._o ut_fw-la ne_fw-la unica_fw-la domus_fw-la remanserit_fw-la as_o my_o author_n have_v it_o that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o house_n leave_v of_o the_o old_a foundation_n but_o it_o be_v present_o rebuilt_a in_o a_o more_o beautiful_a form_n and_o more_o strong_a material_n then_o before_o it_o be_v both_o public_a and_o private_a building_n very_o neat_a and_o elegant_a 3_o zittaw_n on_o the_o same_o river_n border_v on_o bohemia_n 4_o lauben_n 5_o lubben_n 6_o camitz_n of_o which_o little_a memorable_a but_o that_o together_o with_o the_o former_a they_o make_v up_o those_o six_o town_n which_o be_v confederate_a together_o in_o a_o strict_a league_n for_o their_o mutual_a defence_n and_o preservation_n but_o under_o the_o protection_n and_o with_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n then_o in_o the_o lower_n lusatia_n there_o be_v 7_o sprenberg_n so_o name_v from_o its_o situation_n on_o the_o river_n spre_n which_o
morrow_n after_o this_o overthrow_n he_o be_v condemn_v to_o lose_v his_o head_n but_o pardon_v at_o last_o on_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v ransomless_a set_v free_a marquesse_n albert_n of_o brandenbourg_n renounce_v his_o dignity_n of_o the_o electorship_n resign_v up_o all_o his_o inheritance_n with_o the_o like_a harsh_a article_n it_o be_v also_o urge_v that_o he_o shall_v alter_v his_o religion_n but_o that_o he_o so_o constant_o deny_v that_o it_o be_v omit_v for_o he_o after_o maintenance_n there_o be_v render_v back_o unto_o he_o the_o town_n of_o weymar_n and_o goth_n from_o the_o former_a of_o which_o his_o posterity_n be_v now_o call_v duke_n of_o saxon-weymar_a after_o this_o victory_n the_o emperor_n fraudulent_o entrap_v the_o landgrave_n then_o march_v he_o against_o the_o city_n in_o all_o which_o he_o prevail_v restore_v the_o mass_n and_o drive_v they_o to_o hard_a composition_n for_o their_o liberty_n it_o be_v think_v that_o in_o this_o war_n the_o emperor_n get_v 1600000_o crown_n and_o 500_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n the_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o landgrave_n contrary_a to_o the_o emperor_n promise_n be_v the_o chief_a thing_n which_o overthrow_v his_o good_a fortune_n for_o duke_n maurice_n have_v pawn_v his_o word_n and_o give_v unto_o the_o lantgraves_n child_n his_o bond_n for_o the_o safe_a return_n of_o their_o father_n find_v himself_o much_o wrong_v and_o grieve_v therefore_o consult_v with_o baron_n hedeck_v he_o enter_v league_n with_o the_o french_a king_n associate_v himself_o with_o marquesse_n albert_n of_o brandenbourg_n sudden_o surprise_v auspurg_n and_o by_o the_o terror_n which_o his_o haste_n bring_v with_o it_o force_v the_o emperor_n to_o fly_v from_o inspruch_n and_o the_o father_n to_o break_v up_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n the_o emperor_n now_o bring_v low_a easy_o hearken_v to_o a_o honourable_a composition_n which_o not_o long_o after_o be_v conclude_v the_o city_n recover_v their_o privilege_n free_a 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reformation_n then_o contend_v for_o first_o in_o regard_n of_o john_n frederick_n who_o christian_a patience_n and_o magnanimity_n during_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n add_v great_a reputation_n to_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o he_o he_o suffer_v 2_o in_o respect_n of_o duke_n maurice_n who_o be_v a_o man_n of_o far_o great_a part_n to_o advance_v the_o work_n and_o every_o way_n as_o zealous_a in_o pursuance_n of_o it_o as_o the_o other_o be_v and_o 3_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o child_n of_o the_o deprive_a duke_n man_n not_o to_o be_v rely_v on_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o such_o weight_n and_o moment_n insomuch_o as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o he_o after_o his_o decease_n quod_fw-la filios_fw-la reliquerit_fw-la svi_fw-la dissimillimos_fw-la but_o to_o return_v unto_o my_o story_n the_o doctrine_n of_o luther_n thus_o settle_v in_o germany_n and_o be_v so_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v quick_o propagate_v over_o all_o christendom_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o next_o unto_o the_o almighty_a power_n of_o the_o most_o high_a may_v be_v principal_o six_o 1_o the_o diligence_n and_o assiduity_n of_o preach_v in_o city_n and_o village_n 2_o the_o publish_n of_o book_n of_o piety_n and_o christian_a religian_a 3_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o scripture_n into_o the_o vulgar_a language_n whereby_o the_o simple_a may_v discern_v good_a from_o bad_a the_o muddy_a doctrine_n of_o rome_n from_o the_o clear_a water_n of_o life_n 4_o the_o education_n of_o youth_n especial_o in_o catechism_n which_o contain_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o christian_a religion_n which_o once_o well_o plant_v in_o their_o mind_n be_v irradicable_a 5_o the_o continual_a offer_n of_o disputation_n with_o the_o adverse_a party_n in_o a_o public_a audience_n which_o be_v deny_v give_v assurance_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o soundness_n of_o the_o one_o side_n as_o of_o the_o falsehood_n and_o weakness_n of_o the_o other_o 6_o their_o compile_n of_o martyrology_n and_o history_n of_o the_o church_n which_o can_v but_o work_v a_o admirable_a confirmation_n of_o faith_n and_o constancy_n in_o the_o hearer_n and_o reader_n there_o be_v one_o only_a policy_n want_v namely_o the_o call_n of_o a_o general_a synod_n to_o compose_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n about_o the_o sacrament_n and_o predestination_n which_o will_v certain_o strengthen_v their_o own_o cause_n and_o weaken_v the_o enemy_n who_o chief_a hope_n be_v saxony_n that_o the_o present_a disagreement_n will_v arm_v party_n against_o party_n to_o their_o own_o destruction_n but_o god_n grant_v that_o their_o hope_n may_v be_v frustrate_v and_o we_o will_v say_v with_o the_o poet_n haemanus_n trojam_fw-la erigent_fw-la paruas_fw-la habet_fw-la spes_fw-la troja_n si_fw-la tale_n habet_fw-la shall_v these_o small_a jar_n restore_v the_o ruine_a pope_n small_a hope_n he_o have_v if_o this_o be_v all_o his_o hope_n but_o it_o be_v time_n we_o shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o story_n of_o saxony_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o which_o tract_n be_v the_o longobardi_n or_o lombard_n of_o magdeburg_n and_o part_n of_o the_o cherusci_n about_o mansteld_v and_o wirtenberg_n overcome_v by_o the_o prevail_a saxon_n they_o become_v part_n of_o their_o name_n and_o country_n which_o in_o the_o full_a extent_n thereof_o be_v once_o far_o great_a than_o now_o it_o be_v contain_v all_o the_o country_n betwixt_o the_o rhine_n and_o the_o river_n eydore_n in_o the_o cimbrick_n chersonesse_n and_o from_o the_o river_n saltza_n to_o the_o german_a and_o baltic_a ocean_n these_o say_v by_o some_o to_o be_v a_o people_n of_o asia_n and_o there_o call_v the_o sacae_n who_o find_v that_o small_a territory_n now_o a_o part_n of_o persia_n too_o narrow_a for_o they_o forsake_v their_o country_n and_o at_o last_o fix_v themselves_o in_o the_o cimbrick_n chersonesse_n where_o they_o first_o take_v the_o name_n of_o pasaeason_n or_o sac-son_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o â—ons_n of_o the_o sacae_n the_o improbality_n of_o this_o we_o have_v there_o dispute_v omit_v therefore_o that_o and_o the_o like_a origination_n of_o they_o i_o conceive_v they_o for_o my_o part_n to_o be_v natural_a german_n some_o tribe_n of_o that_o most_o populous_a and_o potent_a people_n of_o the_o suevi_n but_o for_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n let_v every_o man_n enjoy_v the_o pleasure_n of_o his_o own_o opinion_n certain_a i_o be_o that_o in_o ptolemy_n time_n they_o be_v possess_v of_o those_o part_n beyond_o the_o elb_n &_o thence_o extend_v to_o the_o eydore_n part_n of_o which_o tract_n be_v now_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o holstein_n and_o be_v account_v in_o that_o time_n to_o be_v no_o newcomer_n afterward_o as_o they_o grow_v in_o number_n they_o enlarge_v their_o quarter_n and_o pass_v over_o the_o elb_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o latter_a roman_a emperor_n possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o void_a place_n which_o be_v leave_v by_o the_o french_a then_o busy_v in_o the_o conquest_n of_o more_o fruitful_a country_n communicate_v their_o name_n to_o all_o the_o nation_n which_o they_o overcome_v as_o the_o french_a have_v former_o do_v before_o they_o so_o that_o in_o fine_a they_o take_v up_o the_o now_o dukedom_n of_o holstein_n lunenbourg_n and_o brunswick_n the_o bishopric_n of_o bremen_n verda_n hildersheim_n halberstad_n and_o magdeburg_n the_o old_a march_n of_o brandenbourg_n the_o earldom_n of_o mansfield_n wesiphalen_n both_o friselands_n overyssell_n with_o as_o much_o of_o guelderland_n and_o holland_n as_o lay_v on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o rhine_n by_o which_o account_n the_o present_a electoral_a family_n have_v not_o one_o foot_n of_o the_o old_a saxony_n in_o their_o possession_n the_o seat_n and_o patrimony_n of_o the_o elector_n be_v remove_v into_o other_o country_n upon_o the_o alteration_n and_o change_n which_o have_v happen_v in_o that_o estate_n the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o saxony_n be_v give_v to_o the_o country_n about_o wittenberg_n for_o no_o
be_v of_o different_a nature_n the_o part_n adjoin_v to_o the_o weser_n be_v desert_n and_o barren_a those_o towards_o the_o earldom_n of_o mark_n and_o bergen_n mountainous_a and_o full_a of_o wood_n the_o bishopric_n of_o bremen_n except_o towards_o the_o elb_n full_a of_o dry_a sand_n heath_n and_o unfruitful_a thicket_n like_o the_o wild_a part_n of_o windsor_n forrest_n betwixt_o stanes_n and_o fernham_n in_o other_o part_n exceed_o plentiful_a of_o corn_n and_o of_o excellent_a pasturage_n store_v with_o great_a plenty_n of_o wild_a fruit_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o wood_n abundance_n of_o acorn_n westphalen_n with_o infinite_a herd_n of_o swine_n which_o they_o breed_v up_o with_o those_o natural_a help_n of_o so_o good_a a_o relish_n that_o a_o gammon_n of_o wesiphalian_a bacon_n be_v reckon_v for_o a_o principal_a dish_n at_o a_o great_a man_n table_n the_o old_a inhabitant_n hereof_o be_v the_o chauci_n majores_fw-la about_o bremen_n the_o chanani_n angrivarii_n and_o bructeri_n inhabit_v about_o munster_n osuaburg_n and_o so_o towards_o the_o land_n of_o colen_n and_o part_n of_o the_o cherusci_n before_o speak_v of_o take_v up_o those_o part_n which_o lie_v near_a unto_o brunswick_n and_o lunenbourg_n all_o of_o they_o vanquish_v by_o drusus_n the_o son-in-law_n of_o augusius_n but_o soon_o restore_v to_o their_o former_a liberty_n by_o the_o great_a overthrow_n give_v by_o the_o cherusci_n and_o their_o associate_n to_o quintilius_n varus_n afterward_o unite_n into_o one_o name_n with_o the_o french_a they_o expulse_v the_o roman_n out_o of_o gaul_n leave_v their_o forsake_a and_o ill-inhabited_a seat_n to_o be_v take_v up_o by_o the_o saxon_n with_o who_o the_o remainder_n of_o they_o do_v incorporate_v themselves_o both_o in_o name_n and_o nation_n of_o that_o great_a body_n it_o continue_v a_o considerable_a member_n both_o when_o a_o kingdom_n and_o a_o dukedom_n till_o the_o proscription_n and_o deprivation_n of_o duke_n henry_n the_o lion_n at_o what_o time_n the_o part_n beyond_o the_o weser_n be_v usurp_v by_o barnard_n bishop_n of_o paderborn_n those_o betwixt_o the_o weser_n and_o the_o rhine_n by_o philip_n archbishop_n of_o colen_n who_o successor_n still_o hold_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o westphalen_n the_o bishopric_n of_o breme_n munster_n paderborn_n and_o mindaw_n have_v be_v former_o endow_v with_o goodly_a territory_n have_v some_o accrewment_n also_o out_o of_o this_o estate_n every_o one_o catch_v hold_n of_o that_o which_o lie_v near_a to_o he_o but_o not_o to_o make_v too_o many_o subdivision_n of_o it_o we_o will_v divide_v it_o only_o into_o these_o two_o part_n westphalen_n special_o so_o call_v and_o 2_o the_o bishopric_n of_o bremen_n in_o westphalen_n special_o so_o call_v which_o be_v that_o part_n hereof_o which_o lie_v next_o to_o cleveland_n the_o place_n of_o most_o observation_n be_v 1_o geseke_v a_o town_n of_o good_a repute_n 2_o brala_n a_o village_n of_o great_a beauty_n 3_o arusberg_n and_o 4_o fredeborch_n honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o prefecture_n 5_o wadenborch_n 6_o homberg_n lord_v it_o over_o fair_a and_o spacious_a territory_n all_o which_o with_o two_o lordship_n and_o eight_o prefecture_n more_o disperse_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o engern_n and_o county_n of_o surland_n belong_v unto_o the_o bishop_n of_o colen_n the_o titulary_a duke_n of_o westphalen_n and_o angrivaria_n engern_n as_o he_o style_v himself_o 7_o mountabour_n perhaps_o mont-tabor_n seat_v in_o that_o part_n hereof_o which_o be_v call_v westerwald_n a_o town_n of_o consequence_n belong_v to_o the_o elector_n of_o trier_n 8_o rhenen_n 9_o schamlat_n and_o 10_o beekem_n reasonable_a good_a town_n all_o of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o munster_n 11_o munster_n itself_o famous_a for_o the_o treaty_n and_o conclusion_n make_v upon_o that_o treaty_n for_o the_o peace_n of_o germany_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n ems_n and_o so_o call_v from_o a_o monastery_n here_o found_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a which_o give_v beginning_n to_o the_o town_n suppose_v to_o be_v that_o mediolanium_n which_o ptolemy_n place_v in_o this_o tract_n a_o beautiful_a and_o well_o fortify_v city_n and_o the_o see_v of_o a_o bishop_n who_o be_v also_o the_o temporal_a lord_n of_o it_o famous_a for_o the_o woeful_a tragedy_n here_o act_v by_o a_o lawless_a crew_n of_o anabaptist_n who_o choose_v themselves_o a_o king_n that_o famous_a tailor_n john_n of_o leiden_fw-mi who_o they_o call_v king_n of_o zion_n as_o they_o name_v the_o city_n new_a jerusalem_n proclaim_v a_o community_n both_o of_o good_n and_o woman_n cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o all_o that_o oppose_v their_o do_n and_o after_o many_o fanatic_a and_o desperate_a action_n by_o the_o care_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o confederate_n bring_v to_o condign_a punishment_n the_o story_n be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o large_a in_o sleidan_n and_o some_o modern_a pamphlet_n wherein_o as_o in_o a_o mirror_n we_o may_v plain_o see_v the_o face_n of_o the_o present_a time_n 12_o osnaburg_n first_o build_v as_o some_o say_v by_o julius_n caesar_n as_o other_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o engern_n but_o neither_o so_o ancient_a as_o the_o one_o nor_o of_o so_o late_a a_o stand_n as_o the_o other_o make_v it_o here_o be_v a_o episcopal_a see_v found_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a who_o give_v it_o all_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o university_n liberal_o endow_v at_o the_o first_o erection_n of_o the_o same_o and_o since_o so_o well_o improve_v both_o in_o power_n and_o patrimony_n that_o a_o alternate_a succession_n in_o it_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n have_v be_v conclude_v on_o in_o the_o treaty_n of_o munster_n as_o a_o fit_a compensation_n for_o the_o bishopric_n of_o halberstad_n otherwise_o dispose_v of_o by_o that_o treaty_n of_o late_o enjoy_v whole_o by_o that_o family_n 13_o quakenberg_n on_o the_o river_n hase_fw-mi 14_o warendorp_n and_o 15_o wildshusen_n town_n of_o that_o bishopric_n 16_o paderborn_n a_o episcopal_a see_v also_o found_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a at_o the_o first_o conversion_n of_o the_o saxon_n more_o ancient_a than_o strong_a yet_o more_o strong_a than_o beautiful_a 17_o ringelenstein_n and_o 18_o ossendorf_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o paderborn_n 19_o minden_n upon_o the_o weser_n another_o of_o the_o episcopal_a see_v found_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o by_o he_o liberal_o endow_v with_o a_o goodly_a patrimony_n convert_v to_o lay-use_n since_o the_o reformation_n under_o colour_n of_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o bishopric_n and_o now_o by_o the_o conclusion_n at_o munster_n settle_v for_o ever_o on_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenbourg_n with_o the_o title_n of_o prince_n of_o minden_n 20_o rintelin_n a_o strong_a town_n convenient_o seat_v on_o the_o weser_n not_o far_o from_o minden_n to_o the_o bishop_n whereof_o it_o do_v belong_v hitherto_o one_o will_v think_v that_o westphalen_n have_v former_o be_v a_o part_n of_o saint_n peter_n patrimony_n belong_v whole_o to_o the_o clergy_n but_o there_o be_v some_o free_a city_n and_o secular_a prince_n which_o have_v share_n therein_o as_o 1_o warburg_n a_o neat_a town_n but_o seat_v on_o a_o uneven_a piece_n of_o ground_n near_o the_o river_n dimula_n a_o town_n which_o trade_v much_o in_o good_a ale_n brew_v here_o and_o sell_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o country_n heretofore_o a_o county_n of_o itself_o under_o the_o earl_n hereof_o now_o govern_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o free_a estate_n and_o reckon_v a_o imperial_a city_n 2_o brakel_n account_v of_o as_o imperial_a also_o 3_o heruâ—rden_n a_o town_n of_o good_a strength_n and_o note_n govern_v by_o its_o own_o law_n and_o magistrate_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o colen_n 4_o lemgow_n belong_v heretofore_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o lip_n but_o by_o they_o so_o well_o privilege_v and_o enfranchise_v that_o now_o it_o govern_v itself_o as_o a_o free_a estate_n here_o be_v also_o 5_o the_o town_n and_o county_n of_o ravensburg_n belong_v ancient_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o cleve_n and_o now_o in_o the_o right_n of_o that_o house_n to_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenbourg_n as_o also_o 6_o the_o town_n and_o county_n of_o lip_n lie_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o weser_n the_o pedigree_n of_o the_o earl_n whereof_o some_o fetch_n from_o that_o sp._n manlius_n who_o defend_v the_o roman_a capitol_n against_o the_o gauâ—s_n bremen_n they_o may_v as_o well_o derive_v it_o from_o the_o goose_n which_o preserve_v that_o capitol_n other_o with_o great_a modesty_n look_v no_o high_o for_o it_o then_o to_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a one_o of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o ancient_a saxon_n some_o other_o lord_n and_o earl_n here_o be_v but_o these_o most_o considerable_a all_o of_o they_o homager_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o their_o acknowledgement_n hereof_o little_o more_o than_o titular_a though_o not_o
which_o be_v now_o call_v morea_n 2_o thracia_n chersonesus_n in_o thraâ—â—_n near_o the_o sea_n propontis_n 3_o â—aurica_fw-la ghersonesus_n in_o the_o â—uxine_a sea_n now_o a_o part_n of_o tâ—rtarie_n 4_o aureâ—_n chersonesus_n in_o india_n which_o we_o now_o call_v maâ—â—ca_n of_o all_o which_o we_o shall_v speak_v in_o their_o proper_a place_n and_o 5_o cimbricâ—_n chersonesus_n where_o now_o we_o be_v this_o â—ast_n so_o call_v from_o the_o cimbri_n the_o first_o inhabitant_n hereof_o original_o descend_v from_o gomer_n the_o son_n of_o japhet_n thence_o call_v gomerii_n and_o cimmeriâ—_n by_o contraction_n cimbric_n leave_v the_o plain_n of_o phrygia_n as_o too_o narrow_a for_o they_o they_o seek_v out_o new_a dwelling_n and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v first_o dwell_v in_o the_o bank_n of_o palus_n 〈◊〉_d where_o they_o give_v name_n to_o bosphorus_n cimmerius_n there_o be_v be_v overcome_v by_o the_o scythian_n they_o remove_v their_o seat_n more_o northward_o into_o a_o country_n bound_v according_a to_o plutarch_n by_o the_o great_a ocean_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o forest_n of_o herâ—â—in_n on_o the_o other_o within_o in_o which_o bound_n be_v the_o peninsula_n or_o country_n where_o we_o now_o be_v wagerland_n they_o be_v a_o people_n of_o extraordinary_a big_a stature_n have_v blue_a and_o red_a eye_n and_o live_v most_o upon_o theft_n so_o that_o for_o their_o sake_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o german_n call_v all_o thief_n cimber_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o ocean_n overflow_a a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o country_n compel_v they_o to_o seek_v new_a seat_n whereupon_o in_o great_a multitude_n abandon_v their_o dwelling_n they_o petition_v the_o roman_n then_o lord_v over_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n for_o some_o place_n to_o settle_v in_o this_o request_n be_v deny_v they_o proceed_v in_o another_o manner_n win_v with_o their_o sword_n what_o their_o petition_n can_v not_o obtain_v manlius_n sillanus_n and_o cepio_n all_o roman_a consul_n perish_v by_o they_o so_o that_o now_o say_v florus_n actum_fw-la esset_fw-la de_fw-la imperio_fw-la romano_n nisi_fw-la ille_fw-la seculo_fw-la marius_n contigisset_fw-la for_o he_o as_o we_o have_v elsewhere_o tell_v you_o utter_o overthrow_v they_o the_o next_o inhabitans_fw-la hereof_o be_v the_o saxon_n juites_fw-la and_o angle_n upon_o who_o removal_n into_o britain_n the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v people_v by_o the_o dane_n who_o still_o possess_v it_o it_o contain_v in_o length_n about_o 100_o italian_a mile_n and_o 80_o of_o the_o same_o mile_n in_o the_o breadth_n and_o comprehend_v in_o that_o tract_n or_o extent_n of_o ground_n 30_o wall_a town_n 6_o episcopal_a see_v beside_o those_o of_o hamburg_n and_o lubeck_n which_o be_v under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o bremen_n and_o 20_o royal_a castle_n and_o palace_n as_o well_o for_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o noble_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o country_n as_o the_o private_a retirement_n of_o the_o king_n the_o soil_n natural_o more_o fit_a for_o pasturage_v then_o tillage_n feed_v such_o multitude_n of_o ox_n that_o from_o hence_o no_o few_o than_o 50000_o be_v send_v yearly_o to_o germany_n divide_v at_o the_o present_a into_o the_o dukedom_n of_o holstein_n and_o the_o province_n of_o juitland_n 1._o holstein_n the_o dukedom_n of_o holstein_n take_v up_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o the_o cimbrick_n chersonese_n where_o it_o join_v to_o germany_n extend_v as_o far_o north_n as_o the_o river_n eydore_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o juitland_n so_o call_v from_o the_o dutch_a word_n holt_n which_o signify_v a_o wood_n or_o forrest_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o the_o country_n be_v low_a marishie_a and_o full_a of_o wood_n as_o it_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n it_o contain_v in_o it_o these_o four_o province_n 1_o wagerland_n 2_o stormarsh_n 3_o ditmarsh_n and_o 4_o holst_n or_o holstein_n special_o so_o call_v 1._o wagerland_n be_v that_o part_n of_o holstein_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o south_n east_n of_o this_o chersonese_n bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o mecklenbourg_n and_o the_o baltic_a sea_n on_o the_o west_n with_o holstein_n special_o so_o call_v on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o sea_n baltic_a also_o on_o the_o south_n withsome_a part_n of_o mecklenbourg_n so_o call_v from_o the_o wagrii_fw-la a_o tribe_n or_o nation_n of_o the_o sclave_n who_o possess_v this_o tract_n from_o whence_o the_o name_n of_o wagria_n in_o our_o latin_a writer_n chief_a town_n hereof_o be_v 1_o lubeck_n pleasant_o seat_v on_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o trave_n and_o the_o billow_n near_o the_o fall_n thereof_o into_o the_o baltic_a from_o which_o distant_a five_a italian_a mile_n the_o river_n capable_a of_o ship_n of_o a_o thousand_o tun_n which_o common_o they_o unlade_v at_o tremuren_n the_o port_n town_n to_o the_o city_n seat_v upon_o the_o very_a brink_n of_o the_o sea_n where_o the_o unite_a river_n have_v their_o fall_n into_o it_o it_o be_v first_o build_v by_o adolph_n the_o second_o earl_n of_o holstein_n anno_fw-la 1143._o but_o so_o well_o privilege_v by_o he_o and_o his_o next_o successor_n that_o in_o short_a time_n it_o bid_v defiance_n to_o its_o founder_n the_o cause_n of_o many_o difference_n betwixt_o it_o and_o those_o prince_n and_o be_v make_v a_o dukedom_n of_o itself_o by_o frederick_n the_o first_o it_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o empire_n after_o who_o death_n they_o choose_v themselves_o another_o duke_n who_o have_v govern_v they_o five_o year_n be_v subdue_v by_o the_o dane_n and_o the_o city_n make_v subject_a to_o that_o kingdom_n remain_v so_o till_o deliver_v by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o second_o by_o who_o be_v once_o again_o enfranchise_v it_o become_v imperial_a afterward_o list_v among_o the_o hansetowne_n and_o the_o first_o in_o estimation_n of_o all_o the_o company_n have_v above_o 600_o ship_n of_o all_o sort_n some_o of_o a_o thousand_o tun_n and_o and_o upward_o which_o belong_v unto_o it_o but_o be_v their_o trade_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n on_o the_o baltic_a sea_n which_o be_v general_o free_a from_o pirate_n they_o be_v most_o of_o they_o build_v for_o burden_n and_o be_v slow_a of_o sail_n and_o little_a serviceable_a if_o at_o all_o for_o a_o fight_n at_o sea_n but_o to_o return_v unto_o the_o city_n it_o be_v build_v upon_o all_o the_o side_n of_o a_o rise_a hill_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v the_o church_n of_o saint_n marie_n once_o the_o cathedral_n of_o the_o city_n for_o it_o be_v episcopal_a whence_o be_v a_o descent_n to_o all_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n afford_v to_o the_o eye_n a_o most_o please_a prospect_n the_o building_n very_o beautiful_a and_o all_o of_o brick_n the_o street_n straight_o and_o even_o the_o church_n ten_o in_o number_n in_o good_a repair_n adorn_v with_o excellent_a imagery_n and_o much_o admire_v even_o by_o skilful_a workman_n and_o unto_o every_o private_a house_n a_o pipe_n of_o water_n be_v convey_v from_o the_o public_a conduit_n according_a to_o the_o pattern_n whereof_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o the_o conduâ—ts_n be_v first_o make_v in_o london_n and_o other_o place_n in_o a_o word_n there_o be_v not_o any_o city_n of_o germany_n or_o the_o more_o northern_a country_n which_o can_v equalise_v it_o either_o for_o the_o beauty_n and_o uniformity_n of_o the_o house_n the_o pleasant_a garden_n fair_a street_n delightful_a walk_n without_o the_o wall_n or_o for_o the_o citizen_n themselves_o who_o be_v much_o commend_v for_o their_o civility_n to_o stranger_n and_o strict_a execution_n of_o justice_n without_o partiality_n the_o whole_a in_o compass_n about_o six_o mile_n fortify_v with_o a_o double_a wall_n deep_a ditch_n and_o unfordable_a river_n 2_o segeberg_n on_o the_o river_n trave_n four_o dutch_a mile_n from_o lubeck_n and_o near_o the_o head_n of_o that_o river_n 3_o oldeslo_n on_o the_o same_o river_n in_o the_o midst_n betwixt_o both_o 4_o gronnebâ—rg_n and_o 5_o newkirk_n on_o the_o baltic_a shore_n and_o 6_o stendorp_n more_o within_o the_o land_n near_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o lake_n out_o of_o which_o run_v the_o river_n suentin_n southwest_n of_o wagerland_n lie_v stormarsh_n betwixt_o the_o elb_n and_o two_o less_o river_n call_v the_o billen_n and_o the_o store_n from_o which_o last_n and_o the_o marishnesse_n of_o the_o situation_n or_o from_o that_o river_n and_o the_o marfi_n once_o the_o inhabitant_n hereof_o come_v the_o name_n of_o storemarsh_n place_n of_o most_o importance_n be_v 1_o crempe_n stormarsh_n on_o a_o little_a river_n so_o name_v which_o fall_v not_o far_o off_o into_o the_o store_n and_o both_o together_o not_o much_o further_a into_o the_o elb._n a_o town_n well_o fortify_v by_o christian_a the_o four_o and_o reckon_v one_o of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o well_o appear_v by_o the_o resistance_n which_o it_o make_v to_o the_o
than_o that_o towards_o the_o border_n of_o lapland_n and_o 4_o kerldby_n in_o east_n bodden_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o gulf_n convenient_o seat_v for_o a_o town_n of_o trade_n 3._o finland_n finland_n have_v on_o the_o north_n bodia_n on_o the_o south_n the_o baltic_a sea_n or_o mare_n suevicum_n on_o the_o east_n sinus_n finnicus_n on_o the_o west_n sinus_n bodicus_n it_o be_v by_o munster_n think_v to_o be_v call_v finland_n quasi_fw-la sine_fw-la land_n quod_fw-la pulchrior_fw-la &_o amaenior_fw-la sit_fw-la suecia_n because_o it_o be_v a_o more_o fine_a and_o please_a country_n than_o sweden_n itself_o but_o indeed_o it_o be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o finni_n or_o fenni_n a_o potent_a nation_n who_o have_v here_o dwell_v who_o character_n be_v thus_o frame_v by_o tacitus_n finnis_n mira_fw-la feritas_fw-la foeda_fw-la paupertas_fw-la non_fw-la arma_fw-la non_fw-la equi_fw-la non_fw-la penates_fw-la victui_fw-la herbae_fw-la vestitui_fw-la pelles_fw-mi cubile_fw-la humus_fw-la sola_fw-la in_o sagittis_fw-la spes_fw-la the_o fin_n say_v he_o be_v wonderful_o barbarous_a miserable_o poor_a without_o arm_n horse_n or_o household_n good_n herb_n their_o food_n the_o ground_n their_o bed_n and_o the_o skin_n of_o beast_n their_o best_a apparel_n arm_v only_o with_o their_o arrow_n and_o in_o they_o their_o hope_n a_o character_n which_o agree_v every_o way_n with_o our_o present_a finlander_n especial_o those_o of_o scricfinnia_n and_o some_o part_n of_o finmarchia_n who_o be_v not_o so_o well_o reclaim_v to_o civility_n as_o the_o other_o be_v but_o very_o different_a from_o that_o which_o jornandes_n give_v they_o who_o live_v within_o 400_o year_n after_o tacitus_n before_o they_o have_v much_o if_o any_o intercourse_n with_o foreign_a nation_n tell_v we_o of_o they_o that_o they_o be_v scanziae_fw-la cultoribus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la mitiores_fw-la more_o tractable_a and_o civil_a than_o any_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o scandia_n not_o except_v the_o suethidi_n themselves_o if_o so_o they_o do_v deserve_v to_o live_v in_o so_o good_a a_o country_n more_o plentiful_a and_o plain_a than_o sweden_n and_o neither_o so_o hilly_a nor_o so_o moorish_a the_o principal_a place_n in_o it_o be_v 1._o abo_n a_o archbishop_n see_v situate_v on_o the_o most_o southern_a point_n of_o it_o shoot_v into_o the_o baltic_a 2_o wiburg_n a_o bishop_n see_v also_o who_o jurisdiction_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v without_o this_o province_n on_o some_o part_n of_o russia_n all_o finland_n be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o abo._n a_o town_n convenient_o seat_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o bay_n or_o gulf_n of_o finland_n call_v sinus_n finnicus_n in_o latin_a which_o divide_v this_o country_n from_o livonia_n well_o fortify_v as_o the_o chief_a bulwark_n of_o this_o kingdom_n against_o the_o moscovite_n and_o so_o well_o garrison_v withal_o that_o the_o keep_n of_o this_o town_n and_o rivallia_n in_o the_o border_n of_o liefland_n do_v cost_v the_o king_n of_o sweden_n 100000_o dollar_n yearly_a 3._o vdden_a on_o a_o point_n or_o promontory_n of_o the_o same_o gulf_n opposite_a to_o narve_v another_o garrison_n of_o this_o king_n in_o liefland_n 4_o verma_n upon_o the_o bodner_n zee_n 5_o cronaburg_n more_o within_o the_o land_n at_o the_o efflux_n of_o a_o river_n out_o of_o the_o lake_n call_v puente_n 6_o deckala_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o great_a lake_n call_v hoâ—ela_n 7_o varta_fw-la more_fw-mi northwards_o towards_o lapland_n of_o which_o last_o four_z i_o find_v not_o any_o thing_n observable_a in_o the_o way_n of_o story_n 6_o the_o swedish_n island_n and_o now_o at_o last_o i_o come_v to_o the_o swedish_n island_n here_o and_o there_o intersperse_v in_o the_o baltic_a sea_n betwixt_o the_o isle_n of_o bornholm_n which_o belong_v to_o denmark_n and_o liefland_n or_o livonia_n appertain_v to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n the_o principal_a of_o which_o be_v 1_o gothia_n or_o the_o isle_n of_o gothland_n and_o 2_o insulae_fw-la vlandae_fw-la or_o the_o isle_n of_o oelandt_n 1._o gothia_n or_o the_o isle_n of_o gothland_n be_v situate_a over_o against_o colmar_n a_o strong_a town_n in_o the_o continent_n of_o gothland_n in_o length_n 18_o dutch_a mile_n and_o five_o in_o breadth_n of_o a_o rich_a soil_n but_o more_o fit_a for_o pastâ—rage_v then_o till_o age_n yield_v great_a herd_n of_o cattle_n store_n of_o game_n for_o hunt_v plenty_n of_o fish_n excellent_a marble_n and_o abundance_n of_o pitch_n which_o it_o send_v forth_o to_o other_o country_n there_o be_v in_o it_o 18_o large_a and_o wealthy_a village_n beside_o the_o haven_n town_n of_o wisbich_n heretofore_o rich_a and_o of_o very_o geeat_a trade_n as_o much_o frequent_v by_o the_o merchant_n as_o most_o in_o europe_n but_o now_o much_o decay_v and_o neither_o so_o well_o people_v nor_o so_o rich_a as_o former_o the_o trade_n remove_v hither_o from_o wollin_n of_o pomeâ—ania_n destroy_v by_o waldemar_n the_o first_o of_o denmark_n anno_fw-la 1170_o make_v it_o flourish_v mighty_o the_o great_a traffic_n of_o the_o baltic_a be_v manage_v here_o but_o after_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o long_a and_o continual_a war_n betwixt_o denmark_n and_o swethland_n for_o the_o possession_n of_o this_o isle_n it_o become_v unsafe_a the_o factorie_a be_v transfer_v unto_o other_o place_n for_o be_v convenient_o seat_v to_o annoy_v the_o swede_n the_o dane_n have_v much_o contend_v for_o it_o and_o sometime_o possess_v it_o but_o at_o the_o present_a be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o swethlander_n by_o some_o conceive_v to_o be_v the_o eningia_n speak_v of_o by_o pliny_n 2_o oeland_n or_o the_o isle_n of_o vlande_n so_o call_v in_o the_o plural_a number_n because_o there_o be_v many_o of_o they_o of_o which_o this_o the_o principal_a be_v situate_a over_o against_o abâ—_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o finland_n of_o no_o great_a note_n but_o that_o it_o be_v commodious_o seat_v to_o invade_v or_o annoy_v this_o 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to_o
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unto_o sniskius_n set_v up_o by_o a_o strong_a faction_n give_v occasion_n to_o the_o polander_n to_o work_v upon_o this_o distemper_n by_o who_o sniskius_n be_v take_v prisoner_n demetrius_n slay_v smolensko_n and_o other_o great_a town_n subdue_v and_o vladislaus_n prince_n of_o poland_n recommend_v to_o the_o russian_n to_o be_v choose_v emperor_n but_o the_o russes_z loath_a to_o fall_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o polander_n and_o weary_a of_o their_o own_o confusion_n make_v choice_n at_o last_o of_o 1615_o 10_o michael_n fedrovitz_n son_n of_o theodore_n the_o patriarch_n of_o moscow_n who_o at_o last_o settle_v this_o vast_a empire_n and_o manage_v it_o in_o a_o more_o constant_a way_n of_o peace_n with_o the_o turk_n tartar_n polonian_a and_o swethlander_n than_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v before_o he_o 1646_o 11_o alexius_n michoilywitz_n or_o the_o son_n of_o michael_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o empire_n trouble_v at_o first_o with_o some_o distemper_n in_o the_o state_n as_o in_o all_o other_o country_n about_o that_o time_n but_o now_o quiet_o settle_v anno_fw-la 1648._o the_o formality_n with_o which_o these_o great_a emperor_n be_v invest_v or_o settle_v in_o the_o throne_n be_v not_o many_o nor_o stately_a such_o as_o they_o be_v there_o afford_v you_o out_o of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o life_n of_o johannes_n basiliades_n write_v in_o latin_a by_o paulus_n oderbornius_n on_o the_o 2._o of_o june_n anno_fw-la 1583._o theodorus_n johannides_n go_v towards_o the_o temple_n of_o s._n michael_n be_v the_o principal_a church_n in_o all_o moscow_n the_o street_n all_o cover_v with_o flower_n the_o door_n of_o the_o citizen_n crown_v with_o garland_n the_o air_n echro_v with_o the_o noise_n of_o flute_n and_o trumpet_n and_o the_o people_n so_o crowd_v to_o behold_v their_o prince_n that_o have_v not_o the_o guard_n with_o naked_a sword_n force_v a_o passage_n through_o they_o it_o have_v be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o 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the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o pomesan_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v reckon_v in_o this_o division_n 80_o good_a town_n more_o and_o about_o 54_o castle_n though_o not_o of_o much_o observation_n in_o the_o course_n of_o story_n chief_a town_n pertain_v to_o the_o king_n be_v 1_o braunsberg_n upon_o a_o bay_n of_o the_o baltic_a sea_n which_o they_o call_v frisch_n haffe_n a_o town_n of_o good_a trade_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o commodious_a haven_n and_o the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o warmia_n 2_o frawenburg_n on_o the_o same_o bay_n not_o far_o from_o braunsburg_n 3_o elbing_n on_o the_o same_o bay_n not_o far_o from_o a_o fair_a and_o fishfull_a lake_n well_o trade_v rich_a and_o full_a of_o very_o wealthy_a merchant_n 4_o ressel_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o diocese_n and_o dukedom_n of_o warmie_a 5_o strasburg_n in_o michlow_n confine_v on_o poland_n special_o so_o call_v at_o the_o siege_n whereof_o by_o gustavus_n adolphus_n 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enjoy_v it_o till_o the_o year_n 1295._o when_o mestevin_n the_o 2._o die_v without_o issue_n male_a give_v it_o to_o primislaus_n duke_n of_o the_o polonian_n who_o successor_n have_v ever_o since_o enjoy_v it_o by_o that_o donation_n 9_o dirschaw_n or_o darsaw_n in_o latin_a darsovia_n a_o well_o fortify_v town_n and_o of_o great_a importance_n on_o the_o same_o side_n of_o the_o river_n and_o the_o same_o country_n of_o pomerella_n 10_o dantzick_n in_o latin_a call_v dantiscum_n and_o sometime_o gedanum_n situate_v on_o the_o same_o side_n of_o the_o river_n also_o a_o fair_a and_o well-built_a city_n the_o house_n for_o the_o 〈◊〉_d part_n of_o brick_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o stone_n raise_v with_o great_a beauty_n and_o magnificence_n six_o or_o seven_o floor_n high_a beautify_v with_o a_o fair_a council-house_n for_o affair_n of_o state_n and_o many_o public_a garden_n for_o disport_n and_o exercise_v it_o consist_v of_o three_o city_n govern_v by_o as_o many_o senate_n the_o 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town_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n which_o give_v entrance_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o luther_n anno_fw-la 1525._o but_o in_o so_o tumultuous_a a_o manner_n that_o they_o that_o favour_v his_o opinion_n depose_v the_o old_a common-council_n man_n and_o create_v new_a one_o of_o their_o own_o profane_v the_o church_n rob_v they_o of_o their_o ornament_n and_o shameful_o abuse_v the_o priest_n and_o religious_a person_n abolish_v the_o mass_n and_o alter_v all_o thing_n at_o their_o pleasure_n but_o by_o the_o come_n of_o the_o king_n they_o grow_v somewhat_o quiet_a have_v one_o convent_n of_o black_a friar_n and_o two_o of_o nun_n who_o still_o enjoy_v the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n 11_o melvin_n a_o note_a port_n town_n and_o of_o great_a resort_n especial_o by_o the_o english_a merchant_n who_o have_v here_o their_o staple_n for_o the_o baltic_a a_o small_a but_o fair_a and_o well-built_a city_n and_o fortify_v with_o a_o very_a good_a wall_n govern_v like_o danâ—k_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o free_a estate_n or_o commonwealth_n under_o the_o patronage_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n hereof_o be_v the_o venedi_n the_o most_o potent_a nation_n of_o this_o tract_n extend_v all_o along_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o baltic_a from_o they_o by_o ptolemie_n call_v sinus_n venedicus_n contain_v under_o they_o the_o gythones_n phinni_n sulanes_n phrungudiones_n avarini_n and_o more_o within_o the_o land_n the_o sudini_n and_o galindae_n who_o name_n the_o dukedom_n or_o province_n of_o galindia_n do_v still_o retain_v but_o great_a and_o potent_a though_o they_o be_v they_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o borussi_fw-fr inhabit_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o riphean_a mountain_n who_o weary_a of_o their_o own_o cold_a and_o barren_a dwelling_n remove_v into_o the_o western_a part_n and_o vanquish_a the_o venedi_n and_o those_o other_o nation_n possess_v themselves_o of_o this_o country_n which_o they_o 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sicyon_n the_o nineteen_o king_n thereof_o propria_fw-la and_o final_o peloponnesus_n from_o pelops_n the_o son_n of_o tantalus_n king_n of_o phrygia_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d insula_n the_o word_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o the_o isle_n of_o pelops_n but_o it_o be_v now_o of_o late_o call_v morea_n and_o that_o a_o maurorum_fw-la incursionibus_fw-la from_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o moor_n as_o mercator_n think_v it_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v the_o most_o pleasant_a country_n of_o all_o greece_n abound_v in_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n and_o in_o such_o also_o as_o do_v serve_v for_o delicacy_n and_o contentment_n only_o adorn_v with_o many_o goodly_a plain_n swell_v with_o fruitful_a hill_n well_o store_v with_o port_n and_o havens_n on_o all_o side_n thereof_o and_o though_o no_o country_n in_o the_o world_n for_o the_o bigness_n of_o it_o have_v suffer_v in_o the_o ruin_n of_o so_o many_o brave_a and_o stately_a city_n yet_o be_v it_o 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3_o aegira_n once_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o all_o this_o tract_n situate_v on_o a_o steep_a and_o inaccessible_a hill_n now_o a_o small_a village_n call_v xilocastro_n 4_o olenus_n so_o name_v from_o olenus_n the_o son_n of_o jupiter_n and_o anaxithea_n now_o call_v chaminisa_n 5_o patrae_n situate_v at_o the_o very_a mouth_n of_o the_o gulf_n opposite_a to_o lepanto_n first_o call_v arâ—e_n but_o be_v by_o one_o patreus_fw-la enlarge_v and_o wall_v take_v the_o name_n of_o patrae_n which_o name_n it_o hold_v to_o this_o day_n be_v still_o call_v patras_n the_o town_n of_o most_o note_n on_o the_o bay_n of_o corinth_n call_v from_o hence_o golfo_n di_fw-it patras_n a_o town_n of_o good_a trade_n and_o much_o frequent_v not_o long_o since_o by_o the_o english_a merchant_n who_o have_v here_o their_o consul_n call_v the_o consul_n of_o mera_fw-fr but_o former_o more_o memorable_a for_o the_o death_n of_o s._n andrew_n the_o apostle_n who_o here_o suffer_v martyrdom_n 6_o pellene_n distant_a from_o the_o sea_n about_o 60_o furlong_n the_o people_n whereof_o be_v constant_a to_o their_o old_a fashion_n of_o apparel_n occasion_v the_o proverb_n of_o pellenaea_n vestis_fw-la apply_v to_o old_a clothes_n out_o of_o fashion_n here_o be_v once_o also_o the_o two_o city_n of_o 7_o helice_n and_o 8_o buris_n sink_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o a_o tempest_n into_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o battle_n of_o leuctres_n not_o to_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o 9_o tritae_fw-la and_o 10_o phera_n two_o other_o town_n hereof_o of_o note_n in_o the_o former_a time_n so_o little_a now_o remain_v of_o they_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v sink_v at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o but_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o all_o this_o province_n if_o not_o a_o province_n of_o itself_o be_v that_o of_o sicyon_n situate_v not_o far_o from_o the_o isthmus_n in_o the_o most_o eastern_a part_n hereof_o and_o give_v to_o the_o territory_n or_o adjoin_a country_n as_o 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the_o king_n of_o argos_n the_o name_n of_o who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o undoubted_a antiquity_n of_o this_o kingdom_n i_o shall_v here_o subjoin_v in_o the_o ensue_a catalogue_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sicyon_n a._n m._n 1860_o 1_o aegialeus_n 1910_o 2_o europs_n 1950_o 3_o telchin_n 1980_o 4_o apis_n 2004_o 5_o telxion_n 2055_o 6_o aegyras_n 2089_o 7_o eurymachus_n 2134_o 8_o leucidpus_n 2187_o 9_o mesapus_fw-la 2234_o 10_o peratus_n 2280_o 11_o plemnaeus_n 2328_o 12_o orthoulis_n 2391_o 13_o marathon_n 2421_o 14_o marathus_n 2441_o 15_o echyreu_n 2496_o 16_o corax_n 2526_o 17_o epopeus_n 2561_o 18_o lamedon_n 2601_o 19_o sicyon_n 2646_o 20_o polybus_n 2686_o 21_o janischus_n 2728_o 22_o phestus_n 2736_o 23_o adrastus_n 2740_o 24_o polyphide_n 2771_o 25_o pelasgus_n 2791_o 26_o xeuxippus_fw-la the_o last_o king_n of_o sicyon_n after_o who_o death_n a._n m._n 2812._o the_o estate_n hereof_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o priest_n of_o apollo_n seven_o of_o they_o successive_o one_o after_o another_o elis._n the_o first_o five_o only_a year_n a_o piece_n amphictyon_n who_o be_v the_o six_o continue_v 9_o year_n in_o the_o regency_n and_o charidemus_n the_o last_o of_o they_o rule_v 18_o year_n after_o who_o death_n or_o departure_n i_o know_v not_o which_o a._n m._n 2844._o the_o heraclidae_fw-la who_o about_o that_o time_n return_v into_o pelâ—ponnesus_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o this_o country_n there_o be_v no_o king_n of_o sicyenia_n from_o this_o time_n forward_o of_o these_o king_n the_o most_o memorable_a be_v aegialeus_n and_o apis_n the_o first_o and_o four_o from_o who_o this_o peninsula_n have_v the_o name_n of_o apia_n and_o aegialia_n aegirus_n the_o 6._o give_v name_n and_o be_v to_o the_o city_n aegira_n speak_v of_o before_o marathon_n the_o 13._o of_o who_o perhaps_o the_o famous_a field_n of_o marathon_n in_o the_o other_o 〈◊〉_d take_v denomination_n epopeus_n the_o 17._o who_o found_v a_o temple_n to_o minerva_n and_o therein_o place_v his_o own_o monument_n or_o trophy_n sicyon_n the_o 19_o the_o founder_n of_o the_o city_n of_o sicyon_n or_o at_o least_o therepairer_n and_o enlarger_n of_o it_o pelasgus_n the_o 25._o from_o who_o perhaps_o the_o grecian_n may_v be_v call_v pelasgi_n if_o not_o know_v former_o by_o that_o name_n after_o this_o time_n i_o find_v no_o man_n of_o note_n who_o bare_a sway_n in_o sicyon_n till_o the_o time_n of_o aratus_n the_o special_a ornament_n of_o this_o town_n of_o which_o a_o native_a and_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a establisher_n of_o the_o achaean_n commonwealth_n against_o the_o spartan_n and_o macedonian_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o in_o the_o general_a history_n of_o peloponnesus_n 2_o the_o country_n of_o elis_n have_v on_o the_o east_n arcadia_n on_o the_o west_n the_o ionian_a sea_n on_o the_o north_n achaâ—a_fw-la prepria_fw-la on_o the_o south_n messenia_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v
those_o petit_fw-fr prince_n yet_o be_v unable_a to_o hold_v out_o against_o the_o conqueror_n they_o become_v his_o tributary_n but_o fall_v out_o among_o themselves_o and_o neglect_v then_o to_o send_v in_o the_o tribute_n agree_v upon_o give_v mahomet_n the_o great_a occasion_n to_o invade_v the_o country_n and_o under_o colour_n of_o aid_v one_o brother_n against_o the_o other_o to_o destroy_v they_o both_o as_o he_o do_v according_o demetrius_n be_v carry_v prisoner_n to_o constantinople_n and_o thomas_n force_v to_o abandon_v pelopennesus_n and_o flee_v to_o italy_n anno_fw-la 3457._o such_o town_n hereof_o as_o belong_v unto_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n follow_v the_o same_o fortune_n also_o in_o the_o time_n of_o bajazet_n by_o who_o all_o take_v at_o the_o last_o and_o the_o whole_a country_n bring_v under_o his_o obedience_n anno_fw-la 1500_o or_o thereabouts_o govern_v ever_o since_o that_o time_n by_o a_o turkish_a zanziack_n under_o the_o beglerbeg_n of_o greece_n who_o 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add_v unto_o it_o renown_a as_o for_o many_o thing_n so_o for_o three_o especial_o 1_o for_o the_o inviolable_a faith_n of_o the_o citizen_n in_o all_o their_o league_n and_o most_o firm_a affection_n to_o their_o friend_n so_o that_o fides_n attica_n grow_v in_o the_o end_n unto_o a_o adage_n 2_o for_o the_o famous_a scholar_n which_o here_o teach_v and_o flourish_v this_o be_v so_o happy_a a_o nursery_n of_o the_o choice_a wit_n and_o so_o fit_o seat_v for_o the_o muse_n that_o the_o very_a native_n be_v in_o other_o country_n can_v sensible_o perceive_v some_o want_n of_o that_o natural_a vigour_n which_o at_o home_o be_v resiant_a in_o their_o spirit_n it_o a_o ut_fw-la corpora_fw-la istius_fw-la gent_n be_v separata_fw-la send_v in_o alias_o regiones_fw-la ingenia_fw-la vero_fw-la solis_fw-la a_fw-la theniensium_fw-la muris_fw-la clausa_fw-la esse_fw-la existimes_fw-la as_o velleius_n have_v it_o yea_o and_o to_o say_v the_o
macedon_n 3153_o 11_o agamestor_n 3173_o 12_o aeschilus_n the_o son_n of_o agamestor_n after_o who_o death_n a_o mun_n 3195._o the_o athenian_n weary_a of_o these_o governous_a for_o term_n of_o life_n as_o be_v less_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o check_n and_o censure_n of_o the_o people_n choose_v themselves_o officer_n or_o archontes_n for_o ten_o year_n only_o at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o time_n they_o be_v to_o yield_v up_o their_o place_n and_o make_v room_n for_o other_o but_o be_v a_o people_n greedy_a of_o novelty_n and_o desirous_a of_o change_n they_o have_v only_o seven_o of_o those_o decenniall_n archontes_n their_o officer_n from_o that_o time_n forward_o be_v choose_v annual_o which_o officer_n be_v nine_o in_o number_n we_o may_v call_v most_o proper_o the_o provost_n the_o chief_a bishop_n the_o marshal_n and_o the_o six_o chief_a justice_n all_o choose_a out_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o so_o it_o hold_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 170_o year_n till_o the_o time_n of_o 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roman_n lose_v but_o 14._o 7_o orchomenâ—n_o no_o less_o memorable_a for_o another_o victory_n obtain_v by_o the_o same_o l._n sylla_n against_o dorilaus_n another_o of_o that_o king_n commander_n have_v a_o army_n of_o 80000_o man_n of_o which_o 20000_o lose_v their_o life_n that_o day_n after_o which_o victory_n when_o sylla_n may_v easy_o have_v destroy_v that_o king_n he_o sudden_o patch_v a_o peace_n up_o with_o he_o that_o he_o may_v hasten_v unto_o rome_n where_o marius_n and_o cinna_n have_v tread_v his_o faction_n under_o foot_n prefer_v by_o that_o act_n the_o pursuit_n of_o his_o own_o private_a quarrel_n before_o that_o of_o his_o country_n endanger_v more_o by_o mithridates_n after_o his_o return_n than_o it_o have_v be_v former_o 8_o aulis_n a_o port_n town_n on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o aegean_a sea_n where_o the_o grecian_n take_v ship_v when_o they_o go_v to_o the_o war_n of_o troy_n here_o make_v oath_n never_o to_o give_v over_o the_o enterprise_n until_o they_o 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of_o so_o many_o greek_n for_o understanding_n how_o his_o son_n palamedes_n who_o he_o deem_v to_o have_v be_v slay_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o paris_n be_v treacherous_o circumvent_v by_o the_o policy_n of_o ulysses_n and_o diomedes_z he_o conceive_v such_o a_o displeasure_n against_o the_o whole_a host_n of_o the_o grecian_n that_o he_o intend_v their_o general_a destruction_n to_o this_o end_n he_o cause_v fire_n to_o be_v make_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o most_o dangerous_a and_o unaccessible_a rock_n in_o this_o whole_a island_n which_o the_o greek_n take_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o time_n to_o have_v be_v the_o mark_n of_o some_o safe_a haven_n make_v thitherward_o and_o be_v there_o miserable_o cast_v away_o there_o perish_v 200_o ship_n and_o many_o thousand_o man_n but_o when_o nauplius_n understand_v how_o diomedes_n and_o ulysses_n who_o ruin_n he_o principal_o intend_v be_v escape_v he_o drown_v himself_o for_o very_a vexation_n in_o this_o very_a same_o 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of_o the_o latter_a for_o the_o credit_n whereof_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n unto_o strabo_n here_o be_v also_o say_v to_o be_v a_o stone_n call_v amianthus_n which_o be_v draw_v into_o thread_n like_o hemp_n and_o good_a cloth_n make_v of_o it_o which_o when_o it_o be_v stain_v in_o stead_n of_o be_v send_v unto_o the_o fuller_n be_v throw_v into_o the_o fire_n and_o so_o cleanse_v but_o whether_o this_o be_v so_o or_o not_o for_o i_o put_v it_o only_o upon_o hear-say_n certain_v it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v once_o enrich_v with_o mine_n both_o of_o brass_n and_o iron_n though_o those_o now_o decay_a and_o quarry_n of_o pure_a marble_n which_o continue_v still_o the_o island_n before_o it_o be_v conquer_v by_o the_o turk_n be_v very_o populous_a but_o the_o people_n most_o delight_v to_o live_v in_o village_n the_o city_n or_o wall_a town_n be_v only_o three_o 1_o caristo_n ancient_o carysius_n with_o little_a or_o no_o variation_n but_o by_o pliny_n call_v aegea_n and_o chironia_n memorable_a for_o its_o marble_n quarry_n of_o which_o be_v make_v the_o pillar_n call_v columnoe_n carystioe_v 2_o chalcis_n now_o negropont_n by_o the_o turk_n eribos_n seat_v on_o a_o plain_a near_o the_o water_n side_n there_o grow_v into_o a_o fair_a and_o goodly_a bay_n call_v the_o golf_n of_o negropont_n a_o populous_a strong_a and_o wealthy_a city_n so_o fortify_v with_o wall_n and_o bulwark_n that_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o most_o man_n it_o be_v hold_v invincible_a when_o the_o turk_n first_o sit_v down_o before_o it_o nor_o be_v it_o purchase_v by_o the_o turk_n though_o mahomet_n who_o have_v take_v constantinople_n undertake_v the_o business_n at_o a_o low_a price_n than_o the_o loss_n of_o forty_o thousand_o man_n who_o be_v spend_v upon_o it_o but_o take_v at_o the_o last_o and_o the_o people_n put_v unto_o the_o sword_n without_o consideration_n of_o sex_n or_o age._n a_o town_n in_o former_a time_n of_o so_o great_a wealth_n and_o power_n that_o it_o send_v colony_n abroad_o into_o macedonia_n a_o principal_a region_n of_o the_o which_o be_v hence_o call_v chalcidice_n as_o also_o into_o siâ—il_n and_o some_o part_n of_o italy_n and_o have_v a_o strong_a influence_n on_o the_o affair_n of_o achaia_n also_o as_o be_v situate_a near_o the_o continent_n that_o it_o be_v join_v to_o it_o by_o a_o bridge_n when_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n of_o macedon_n this_o town_n together_o with_o dâ—metrias_n in_o thessaly_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o aerocorinth_n be_v call_v the_o setter_n of_o greece_n insomuch_o that_o when_o the_o roman_a senate_n command_v philip_n the_o father_n of_o persius_n to_o set_v the_o grecian_n at_o liberty_n the_o grecian_n make_v answer_v that_o in_o vain_a be_v their_o liberty_n restore_v they_o unless_o these_o three_o town_n be_v first_o dismantle_v permit_v by_o
his_o sister_n to_o pharnaces_n a_o noble_a persian_a who_o have_v save_v he_o from_o the_o fury_n of_o a_o ravenous_a lion_n run_v upon_o he_o with_o full_a mouth_n as_o he_o be_v a_o hunt_n a_o noble_a loyalty_n and_o no_o less_o royal_o reward_v from_o he_o descend_v ariarathes_n king_n hereof_o in_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a continue_v steadfast_a in_o his_o duty_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o persia_n when_o almost_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o king_n of_o asia_n yield_v to_o the_o enemy_n nor_o do_v alexander_n call_v he_o to_o account_v in_o his_o march_n for_o persia_n but_o after_o his_o decease_n perdiccas_n have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o army_n set_v upon_o he_o vanquish_v he_o and_o most_o cruel_o crucify_v he_o together_z with_o as_o many_o of_o his_o kindred_n as_o can_v be_v find_v one_o of_o his_o son_n who_o fortunate_o have_v escape_v this_o slaughter_n spy_v his_o time_n when_o the_o maccdonian_o be_v at_o war_n among_o themselves_o recover_v his_o estate_n again_o and_o pass_v it_o over_o to_o his_o offspring_n continue_v in_o his_o line_n without_o any_o subjection_n till_o the_o time_n of_o that_o ariobarzanes_n who_o by_o mithridates_n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o dominion_n as_o be_v tell_v before_o restore_v again_o unto_o his_o kingdom_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n he_o become_v their_o homager_n hold_v as_o do_v his_o successor_n by_o their_o courtesy_n only_o continue_v yet_o in_o state_n of_o king_n till_o the_o death_n of_o archelaus_n the_o last_o king_n hereof_o who_o have_v anger_v tiberius_n for_o not_o attend_v on_o he_o when_o he_o live_v at_o rhodes_n during_o the_o life-time_n of_o augustus_n as_o do_v other_o of_o the_o tributary_n state_n and_o prince_n be_v by_o he_o then_o possess_v of_o the_o empire_n cite_v unto_o rome_n under_o colour_n of_o project_v somewhat_o against_o the_o state_n where_o the_o old_a prince_n even_o spend_v with_o age_n the_o scout_v and_o some_o other_o disease_n have_v without_o question_n be_v condemn_v by_o the_o servile_a senate_n but_o that_o one_o of_o the_o witness_n depose_v that_o he_o have_v say_v that_o if_o ever_o he_o go_v back_o into_o cappadocia_n tiberius_n shall_v find_v quales_fw-la sibi_fw-la nervi_fw-la essent_fw-la what_o a_o man_n he_o be_v which_o move_v such_o a_o laughter_n in_o the_o senate_n the_o old_a king_n be_v neither_o able_a to_o sit_v nor_o stand_v that_o he_o be_v dismiss_v tiberius_n think_v that_o he_o can_v not_o punish_v he_o more_o effectual_o than_o to_o let_v he_o live_v a_o favour_n which_o the_o old_a king_n construe_v to_o the_o best_a and_o in_o the_o way_n of_o gratitude_n bequeath_v his_o kingdom_n at_o his_o death_n to_o the_o empire_n of_o rome_n be_v add_v to_o the_o roman_a empire_n it_o be_v exceed_o enlarge_v by_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o pontus_n and_o so_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o time_n of_o ptolemy_n who_o reckon_v pontus_n galaticus_n cappadocius_fw-la and_o polemoniacus_fw-la as_o part_n and_o member_n of_o this_o province_n divide_v beside_o those_o into_o these_o eight_o praefecture_n that_o be_v to_o say_v clamaniensis_n sarguransene_n gardaocreta_fw-la cilicia_n tyanidis_n lycaonia_n antiochiana_n and_o cataonia_n but_o pontus_n lycaonia_n and_o antiochiana_n he_o mean_v pisidia_n as_o i_o take_v it_o be_v make_v province_n of_o themselves_o by_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n it_o return_v unto_o its_o natural_a bound_n and_o make_v one_o province_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o which_o caesarea_n as_o be_v say_v before_o be_v the_o metropolitan_a and_o so_o remain_v till_o the_o emperor_n valens_n ae_z great_a patron_n of_o the_o arian_n faction_n of_o purpose_n to_o despite_n st._n basil_n who_o oppose_v that_o heresy_n create_v another_o province_n out_o of_o it_o call_v cappadocia_n secunda_fw-la whereof_o the_o metropolis_n be_v tyana_n after_o this_o it_o continue_a part_n of_o the_o eastern_a empire_n till_o the_o erect_n of_o the_o new_a empire_n of_o trabezond_n together_o with_o which_o it_o fall_v unto_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o turk_n by_o who_o the_o whole_a province_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o pontus_n be_v now_o call_v amasia_n after_o the_o name_n of_o that_o city_n which_o the_o beglerbeg_n of_o anatolia_n honour_v with_o his_o residence_n and_o be_v say_v to_o yield_v yearly_a to_o the_o grand_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr 60000._o ducat_n 6._o armenia_n minor_fw-la armenia_n minor_fw-la be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o euphrates_n which_o part_v be_v from_o armenia_n maâ—or_n on_o the_o south_n with_o mount_n taurus_n which_o separate_v it_o from_o cilicia_n on_o the_o west_n and_o north_n with_o a_o long_a chain_n of_o hill_n call_v mons_fw-la scordiscus_n by_o some_o call_v mons_fw-la amanus_n by_o other_o anti-â—aurus_a according_a to_o the_o change_n of_o place_n by_o which_o divide_v from_o cappadocia_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n hereafter_o the_o country_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o cappadocia_n before_o describe_v in_o some_o part_n overgrow_v with_o mountain_n by_o which_o and_o by_o the_o river_n euphrâ—â—es_v so_o enclose_v and_o fence_v that_o it_o be_v difficult_a of_o entrance_n in_o other_o pleasant_a and_o delightful_a well_o water_v with_o sweet_a stream_n and_o some_o fair_a river_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v melas_n so_o call_v from_o the_o blackness_n of_o the_o water_n thereof_o which_o fall_v into_o the_o euphrâ—â—es_n divide_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n into_o these_o four_o region_n that_o be_v to_o say_v laviana_n aravena_n meâ—â—ene_n lie_v on_o the_o euphrates_n marâ—â—â—â—_n more_o within_o the_o land_n towards_o cappadocia_n each_o of_o which_o have_v their_o several_a câ—â—ies_n who_o name_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o ptolemy_n the_o principal_a 1._o melitenâ—_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o region_n so_o call_v and_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o lesser_a armenia_n call_v afterward_o malaxia_fw-la and_o now_o suur_n the_o territory_n thereof_o abound_v in_o oil_n and_o wine_n not_o inferior_a to_o the_o best_a of_o greece_n the_o city_n say_v by_o onuphrius_n to_o be_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n much_o speak_v of_o by_o eusebius_n and_o other_o writer_n of_o ecâ—_n estiasticall_a story_n for_o the_o piety_n of_o the_o christian_n there_o inhabit_v in_o the_o fiery_a time_n of_o per_n 〈◊〉_d 2._o nicopolis_n and_o 3._o oroâ—â—andus_n in_o the_o mountain_n country_n the_o former_a build_v by_o pompey_n in_o memory_n of_o his_o victory_n there_o obtain_v against_o the_o force_n of_o tigranes_n king_n of_o syria_n and_o both_o armonia_n 4._o garnace_n a_o well_o â—ortified_v town_n mention_v by_o tacâ—tus_n in_o the_o twelve_o book_n of_o his_o annal_n and_o by_o he_o call_v gorneas_n 5._o cuousâ—n_o and_o 6._o arabyssus_n memorable_a for_o the_o exile_n of_o saint_n crrsostome_n patriarch_n of_o constantinple_n confine_v unto_o these_o place_n by_o the_o power_n and_o malice_n of_o the_o empress_n eudoxia_n by_o who_o hate_v for_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o point_n of_o faith_n who_o die_v afterward_o at_o comana_n of_o cappadocia_n be_v there_o inter_v this_o country_n be_v once_o part_n of_o cappadocia_n till_o the_o armenian_n by_o their_o incursion_n and_o colony_n pessess_v themselves_o of_o it_o and_o give_v unto_o it_o the_o name_n of_o armenia_n minor_n continue_v part_n of_o their_o estate_n till_o the_o war_n of_o 〈◊〉_d against_o the_o roman_n who_o be_v discomfit_v by_o lucullus_n flee_v with_o two_o thousand_o hâ—rse_n to_o the_o court_n of_o tigranes_n the_o armenian_a who_o have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n by_o who_o at_o first_o neglect_v and_o not_o suffer_v to_o come_v into_o his_o presence_n but_o afterward_o on_o the_o apprehension_n of_o the_o common_a danger_n more_o esteem_v and_o set_v by_o insomuch_o that_o his_o royal_a entertainment_n there_o and_o the_o refusal_n of_o tigranes_n to_o yield_v he_o up_o when_o require_v by_o the_o romanâ—_n occasion_v lucullus_n to_o bring_v his_o force_n into_o these_o part_n subdue_a all_o before_o he_o to_o the_o bank_n of_o euphrate_a his_o victory_n be_v second_v by_o pomper_n and_o confirm_v by_o augustus_n this_o country_n be_v make_v a_o province_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o great_a armâ—nia_n lie_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o that_o river_n though_o conquer_v also_o in_o that_o war_n not_o be_v take_v into_o the_o account_n of_o the_o roman_a province_n till_o the_o time_n of_o traian_n augustus_n think_v it_o a_o high_a point_n of_o wisdom_n as_o no_o doubt_n it_o be_v not_o to_o extend_v the_o empire_n beyond_o those_o bank_n after_o this_o it_o continue_v roman_a till_o the_o decline_a time_n of_o the_o eastern_a empire_n when_o waste_v by_o the_o persian_n and_o subdue_v by_o the_o turk_n by_o who_o call_v genech_n or_o as_o some_o say_v pegia_n and_o so_o much_o of_o the_o province_n of_o the_o
than_o other_o by_o the_o turk_n who_o carry_v daily_o the_o stone_n and_o pillar_n of_o it_o to_o constantinople_n to_o adorn_v the_o house_n of_o the_o bassa_n 7._o scamandria_n a_o strong_a piece_n but_o of_o late_a foundation_n cunning_o surprise_v by_o ottoman_a the_o first_o king_n or_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o funeral_n now_o concern_v old_a ilium_n the_o building_n glory_n and_o fall_v of_o it_o take_v this_o story_n with_o you_o the_o king_n of_o troy_n a._n m._n 2487._o 1._o dardanus_z son_n to_o corinthus_n king_n of_o corinth_n have_v kill_v his_o brother_n jasius_n flee_v into_o this_o country_n where_o he_o build_v this_o city_n call_v it_o dardania_n according_a to_o that_o verse_n of_o virgil_n dardanus_n iliacae_fw-la primus_fw-la pater_fw-la vrbis_fw-la &_o author_n both_o of_o troy_n town_n and_o trojan_a race_n dardanus_n the_o first_o founder_n be_v 2518._o 2._o erichthonius_n of_o who_o little_a memorable_a 75._o 2593._o 3._o tros_n the_o son_n of_o erichthonius_n who_o so_o much_o beautify_v and_o enlarge_v the_o city_n of_o dardania_n that_o from_o thenceforth_a it_o be_v call_v troja_n and_o the_o people_n troes_n by_o support_v the_o unnatural_a malice_n of_o saturn_n against_o his_o son_n jupiter_n he_o lose_v his_o own_o son_n ganymede_n who_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o jupiter_n who_o carry_v the_o eagle_n for_o his_o ensign_n be_v by_o the_o poet_n say_v to_o have_v be_v snatch_v up_o to_o heaven_n by_o a_o eagle_n 60._o 2653._o 4._o ilus_n the_o son_n of_o tros_n who_o build_v the_o regal_a palace_n call_v ilium_n and_o do_v withal_o so_o enlarge_v the_o city_n and_o add_v so_o much_o omament_n and_o beauty_n to_o it_o that_o it_o be_v frequent_o call_v ilium_n and_o the_o people_n iliaci_n the_o many_o tower_n and_o turret_n of_o it_o be_v of_o his_o erection_n which_o be_v by_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o sometime_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d occasion_v the_o whole_a cine_n to_o be_v call_v pergamus_n 54._o 2707._o 5._o laomedon_n who_o new-built_a troy_n which_o afterward_o hercules_n and_o the_o grecian_n just_o conceive_v displeasure_n against_o the_o treacherous_a king_n twice_o take_v and_o deface_v laomedon_n himself_o be_v slay_v the_o latter_a time_n 36._o 2743._o 6._o priamus_n who_o re-edify_v troy_n but_o give_v leave_n to_o his_o son_n paris_n to_o ravish_v helena_n wife_z to_z mevelaus_fw-la king_n of_o sparta_n force_v the_o greek_n to_o renew_v their_o ancient_a quarrel_n who_o aftee_o a_o ten_o year_n siege_n force_v the_o town_n have_v lose_v of_o their_o own_o man_n 860000._o and_o kill_v 666000._o of_o the_o trojan_n and_o their_o associate_n a._n m._n 2783._o so_o as_o that_o of_o ovid_n be_v most_o true_a jam_fw-la seges_fw-la estubi_fw-la troja_n fuit_fw-la resecandaque_fw-la falce_fw-la luxuriat_n phygio_fw-la sanguine_fw-la pinguis_fw-la humus_fw-la corn_n fit_a for_o scythe_n now_o grow_v where_o troy_n once_o stand_v and_o the_o soyle_n fat_v with_o the_o phrygian_a blood_n concern_v the_o take_n of_o this_o town_n two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v first_o whether_o rhe_n grecian_n in_o these_o ten_o year_n lie_v continual_o before_o it_o and_o it_o seem_v they_o do_v not_o but_o that_o rather_o they_o do_v beat_v up_o and_o down_o waste_v the_o country_n and_o rob_v the_o sea_n for_o the_o first_o nine_o year_n and_o in_o the_o ten_o only_o say_v a_o formal_a siege_n this_o be_v the_o more_o probable_a because_o that_o in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o the_o war_n priam_n be_v record_v by_o homer_n in_o the_o three_o of_o his_o iliad_n to_o have_v sit_v on_o a_o high_a tower_n and_o to_o have_v learn_v of_o helen_n the_o name_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o greek_a commander_n which_o he_o can_v not_o be_v think_v ignorant_a of_o if_o they_o have_v so_o long_o together_o lie_v in_o eye-reach_n second_o by_o what_o mean_v the_o town_n be_v take_v and_o here_o we_o find_v a_o difference_n eor_fw-la some_o historian_n tell_v we_o that_o aeneas_n and_o antenor_n be_v either_o weary_a of_o the_o war_n or_o discontent_v that_o it_o be_v not_o manage_v by_o their_o sole_a advice_n or_o otherwise_o corrupt_v by_o the_o grecian_n betray_v it_o to_o the_o enemy_n but_o this_o virgil_n can_v not_o brook_v as_o prejudicial_a to_o his_o aeneas_n who_o he_o intend_v to_o make_v the_o pattern_n of_o a_o complete_a prince_n he_o therefore_o tell_v we_o of_o a_o woodex-horse_n wherein_o divers_a of_o the_o greek_a prince_n lay_v hide_v which_o by_o sinon_n one_o of_o the_o grecian_n be_v bring_v to_o troy-gate_n and_o that_o the_o people_n desirous_a of_o that_o monument_n of_o the_o enemy_n flight_n make_v a_o breach_n in_o their_o wall_n that_o gate_n not_o be_v high_a enough_o to_o receive_v it_o and_o that_o this_o fiction_n of_o virgil_n may_v be_v ground_v on_o history_n it_o be_v think_v by_o some_o that_o over_o the_o scaean_a gate_n where_o the_o greek_n enter_v be_v the_o portraiture_n of_o a_o large_a and_o stately_a horse_n and_o by_o other_o that_o the_o wall_n be_v batter_v by_o a_o wooden_a engine_n call_v a_o horse_n as_o the_o roman_n in_o after_o age_n use_v a_o like_a engine_n call_v a_o ram_n neither_o of_o which_o be_v much_o improbable_a but_o with_o i_o persuade_v not_o the_o integrity_n of_o antenor_n or_o aeneas_n for_o who_o sake_n the_o fable_n of_o the_o wooden_a horse_n be_v first_o invent_v the_o city_n be_v thus_o destroy_v the_o trojan_n who_o remain_v in_o the_o country_n when_o aeneas_n and_o antenor_n have_v forsake_v it_o begin_v to_o think_v of_o some_o other_o place_n for_o their_o habitation_n which_o have_v often_o shift_v they_o fix_v at_o last_o by_o advice_n of_o a_o oracle_n some_o four_o mile_n from_o the_o former_a give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o ilium_n a_o poor_a and_o sorry_a village_n when_o alexander_n come_v thither_o who_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o minerva_n the_o only_a one_o they_o have_v and_o a_o mean_a one_o too_o offer_v up_o his_o own_o shield_n and_o take_v down_o another_o which_o he_o use_v after_o in_o his_o fight_n against_o the_o persian_n honour_v it_o with_o gift_n and_o promise_v the_o people_n to_o rebuild_v and_o enlarge_v their_o city_n but_o what_o he_o live_v not_o to_o make_v good_a be_v perform_v by_o lysimachus_n who_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o alexandria_n next_o call_v the_o alexandrian_a troas_n at_o last_o troas_n simple_o a_o free_a city_n it_o continue_v till_o the_o war_n of_o mithridates_n against_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o course_n whereof_o fimbria_n a_o roman_a quaestor_n have_v feditious_o slay_v the_o consul_n valerius_n flaccus_n in_o bythinia_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o army_n be_v refuse_v entrance_n here_o as_o a_o thief_n and_o a_o rebel_n besiege_v the_o city_n and_o in_o the_o space_n of_o eleven_o day_n take_v it_o and_o when_o he_o boast_v that_o he_o have_v do_v as_o much_o in_o eleven_o day_n as_o agamemnon_n and_o the_o greek_n can_v do_v in_o as_o many_o year_n one_o of_o the_o ilian_o tart_o answer_v that_o they_o want_v a_o hector_n to_o defend_v they_o afterward_o julius_n caesar_n emulous_a of_o alexander_n attempt_n and_o descend_v from_o julus_n of_o trojan_a race_n restore_v they_o to_o their_o liberty_n and_o enlarge_v their_o territory_n a_o colony_n and_o a_o university_n of_o the_o roman_n of_o no_o mean_a esteem_n but_o time_n and_o war_n and_o the_o barbarity_n of_o the_o turk_n have_v bring_v it_o unto_o rubbish_n as_o before_o be_v say_v in_o the_o distribute_v of_o the_o province_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n this_o little_a region_n with_o that_o of_o mysia_n hellespontiaca_n adjoin_v to_o it_o make_v up_o the_o province_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o hellespontus_n subject_n with_o aeolis_n jonia_n and_o the_o asian_a isle_n to_o the_o exempt_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o proconsul_n of_o asia_n follow_v the_o fortune_n of_o constantinople_n till_o the_o take_n of_o that_o city_n by_o the_o latin_n it_o become_v then_o subject_a to_o the_o greek_a emperor_n reside_v at_o nice_a conquer_v not_o long_o after_o by_o the_o turk_n of_o the_o selzuccian_a family_n in_o the_o division_n of_o who_o empire_n on_o the_o death_n of_o the_o second_o atadine_n the_o whole_a province_n of_o hellespont_n with_o part_n of_o the_o great_a mysia_n and_o aeolis_n adjoin_v to_o they_o and_o some_o part_n of_o lydia_n be_v seize_v upon_o by_o carasus_n a_o man_n of_o great_a power_n among_o the_o turk_n who_o here_o erect_v a_o small_a kingdom_n call_v from_o he_o carasia_n or_o carasi-illt_a long_o since_o swallow_v up_o by_o the_o ottoman_a race_n in_o the_o time_n of_o orcanes_n son_n of_o ottoman_a and_o the_o second_o king_n of_o that_o house_n 9_o phrygia_fw-la major_n phrygia_fw-la major_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o galitia_fw-la on_o
the_o west_n with_o mysia_n interpose_v betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o lesser_a phrygia_n on_o the_o north_n with_o metapontus_n or_o pontus_n special_o so_o call_v on_o the_o south_n with_o lydâ—â—_n call_v phrygia_n for_o the_o reason_n before_o lay_v down_o the_o word_n major_n be_v add_v for_o distinction_n sake_n because_o the_o great_a of_o the_o two_o the_o people_n of_o this_o country_n be_v ancient_o more_o superstitious_a than_o the_o other_o asian_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o rite_n use_v in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o cybele_n and_o some_o other_o goddess_n say_v to_o be_v also_o the_o inventor_n of_o augury_n and_o 〈◊〉_d kid_n of_o divination_n and_o yet_o for_o the_o most_o part_n man_n of_o after-wit_n and_o all_o for_o have_v i_o wist_v whence_o 〈◊〉_d proverb_n sero_fw-la sapiwt_n phryges_n apply_v to_o those_o who_o want_v forecast_v and_o know_v better_a to_o lament_v mis_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d then_o to_o keep_v they_o off_o and_o use_v not_o to_o bethink_v themselves_o of_o what_o will_v follow_v till_o it_o be_v too_o 〈◊〉_d a_o people_n note_v for_o effeminacy_n and_o lightness_n of_o conversation_n and_o for_o fear_v they_o shall_v not_o of_o themselves_o be_v wanton_a enough_o their_o very_a music_n be_v so_o fit_v as_o to_o dispose_v they_o to_o laseiviousnesse_n where_o by_o the_o way_n i_o find_v three_o sort_n of_o music_n speak_v of_o among_o the_o ancient_n the_o first_o that_o which_o aristotle_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o settle_v and_o compose_v the_o affection_n and_o boëtius_n the_o lydian_a music_n because_o much_o use_v by_o that_o people_n before_o corrupt_a by_o long_a ease_n and_o ill_a example_n it_o consist_v principal_o of_o long_a note_n or_o spondee_n such_o as_o be_v that_o suppose_a to_o be_v which_o elisha_n call_v for_o king_n 1._o chap._n 3._o v._n 15._o to_o invite_v the_o spirit_n of_o pprophecy_n to_o he_o and_o be_v play_v by_o david_n before_o saul_n to_o drive_v away_o the_o ill_a spirit_n from_o he_o and_o of_o this_o sort_n be_v the_o church-music_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n fit_v to_o calm_a man_n passion_n and_o raise_v their_o devotion_n ut_fw-la per_fw-la oblectamenta_fw-la aurium_fw-la as_o saint_n augustine_n have_v it_o assurgat_fw-la enimus_fw-la ad_fw-la pietat_fw-la be_v affectum_fw-la that_o by_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o ear_n the_o passion_n may_v be_v calm_v and_o the_o soul_n inflame_v with_o pious_a and_o devout_a affection_n the_o second_o sort_n be_v that_o which_o aristotle_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o active_a as_o the_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o merall_a commend_v it_o before_o the_o other_o in_o the_o education_n of_o youth_n because_o more_o stir_v they_o to_o action_n consist_v of_o dactyl_n or_o one_o long_a note_n and_o two_o short_a one_o by_o he_o and_o boëtius_n both_o call_v dâ—riâ—n_n as_o most_o peculiar_a to_o that_o people_n the_o three_o and_o last_o by_o the_o philosopher_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o ravish_v because_o it_o unhinge_v the_o affection_n and_o stir_v man_n to_o lascivious_a gesture_n and_o wanton_a thought_n consist_v of_o short_a note_n or_o tribrachy_n boëtius_n term_v it_o phrygian_a as_o most_o in_o use_n among_o this_o loose_a and_o ungoverned_a nation_n such_o as_o the_o french_a music_n in_o our_o age_n a_o sort_n of_o music_n forbid_v to_o be_v use_v by_o aristotle_n but_o upon_o the_o theatre_n for_o contentation_n of_o the_o rude_a and_o unpolished_a people_n by_o reason_n of_o that_o influence_n which_o it_o have_v upon_o man_n behaviour_n mutatâ_fw-la musicâ_fw-la say_v the_o orator_n mutantur_fw-la &_o mores_fw-la curandum_fw-la itaque_fw-la ut_fw-la musica_fw-la quam_fw-la gravissima_fw-la &_o sedatissima_fw-la retineatur_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o change_n of_o music_n make_v a_o alteration_n of_o manner_n care_v therefore_o to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o the_o music_n be_v compose_v and_o grave_a and_o such_o only_o use_v but_o see_v how_o fane_n this_o fiddle_a humour_n have_v lead_v i_o out_o of_o the_o way_n i_o return_v again_o the_o country_n very_o rich_a and_o pleasant_a well_o water_v with_o the_o river_n sangarius_n and_o marsyas_n of_o which_o the_o former_a have_v its_o spring_n or_o fountain_n in_o this_o country_n but_o his_o fall_n in_o the_o euxine_a on_o the_o bank_n whereof_o standech_v the_o city_n gordium_n and_o many_o other_o of_o good_a note_n the_o late_a be_v so_o call_v from_o one_o marsyas_n who_o strive_v with_o apollo_n for_o prcheminence_n in_o music_n be_v by_o he_o flay_v which_o fact_n say_v the_o poet_n be_v so_o lament_v that_o from_o the_o tear_n of_o the_o mourner_n grow_v this_o river_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v 1._o gordior_fw-la the_o seat_n of_o gordius_n who_o from_o a_o ploughman_n be_v raise_v and_o choose_a king_n of_o this_o kingdom_n place_v the_o furniture_n of_o his_o wain_n and_o ox_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n tie_v in_o such_o a_o knot_n that_o the_o monarchy_n of_o the_o world_n be_v promise_v to_o he_o that_o can_v untie_v it_o which_o when_o alexander_n have_v try_v and_o can_v not_o undo_v it_o he_o cut_v it_o with_o his_o sword_n 2._o midaeium_n the_o seat_n of_o midas_n son_n to_o this_o gordiuâ—_n who_o be_v not_o a_o little_a covetous_a entreat_v of_o bacchus_n that_o what_o ever_o he_o touch_v shall_v be_v turn_v into_o gold_n which_o petition_n grant_v he_o be_v almost_o starve_v his_o very_a victual_n turn_v into_o gold_n till_o he_o have_v repeal_v his_o wish_n and_o afterward_o for_o prefer_v pan_n pipe_n before_o apollo_n harp_n his_o head_n be_v adorn_v with_o a_o comely_a pair_n of_o ass_n ear_n 3._o colosse_n where_o dwell_v the_o colossian_n to_o who_o saint_n paul_n write_v one_o of_o his_o epistle_n 4._o pesinus_n where_o the_o goddess_n cybele_n be_v worship_v be_v call_v dea_fw-la pesinuncia_n the_o roman_n be_v once_o tell_v by_o a_o oracle_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v lord_n of_o the_o world_n if_o they_o can_v get_v this_o goddess_n into_o their_o possession_n hereupon_o they_o send_v to_o the_o phrygian_n to_o demand_v it_o the_o phrygian_n will_v to_o please_v a_o potent_a neighbour_n especial_o the_o roman_n be_v their_o countryman_n as_o descend_v from_o aeneas_n and_o his_o trojan_n grant_v their_o request_n and_o the_o goddess_n be_v ship_v away_o for_o rome_n but_o behold_v the_o unluckinesse_n of_o fortune_n the_o ship_n goddess_n and_o all_o make_v a_o stand_n in_o tiber_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v advance_v forward_o by_o force_n or_o art_n it_o happen_v that_o one_o of_o the_o vestal_a virgin_n name_v claudia_n be_v suspect_v of_o unchastity_n resolve_v to_o put_v herself_o upon_o this_o experiment_n and_o fasten_v her_o girdle_n to_o the_o ship_n pray_v to_o the_o goddess_n that_o if_o she_o be_v causelesse_o suspect_v the_o ship_n may_v be_v suffer_v to_o go_v forward_o which_o be_v no_o soon_o hear_v then_o grant_v claudia_n draw_v the_o ship_n up_o the_o water_n to_o rome_n where_o i_o leave_v the_o people_n wonder_v at_o the_o miracle_n as_o well_o they_o may_v but_o to_o return_v unto_o the_o city_n it_o stand_v in_o the_o border_n of_o galatia_n and_o be_v by_o some_o make_v to_o be_v the_o city_n of_o gordius_n and_o the_o gordian_a knot_n place_v in_o it_o also_o but_o neither_o right_o not_o far_o off_o stand_v the_o mountain_n dindyme_n overlook_v the_o city_n in_o which_o the_o priest_n of_o cybele_n have_v their_o usual_a residence_n thence_o call_v dindymene_n 5._o apamea_n situate_v not_o far_o from_o the_o bank_n of_o maeander_n ancient_o a_o most_o flourish_a emporie_n &_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n till_o constantine_n divide_v it_o into_o the_o two_o province_n of_o salutaris_n and_o pacatiana_n make_v 6._o synnada_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o first_o 7._o hiâ—rapolis_n and_o 8._o laodicea_n two_o note_a city_n in_o those_o time_n the_o principal_a of_o the_o other_o province_n 9_o juliopolis_n and_o 10._o tiberiopolis_n so_o call_v from_o the_o emperor_n to_o who_o honour_n dedicate_v 11._o dorylaeum_n etc._n etc._n not_o know_v unto_o the_o ancient_a writer_n but_o of_o more_o note_n in_o modem_fw-la story_n be_v 1._o sagnta_n the_o habitation_n of_o etrogul_n father_n of_o ottoman_a the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o turk_n 2._o chara-chisar_a by_o the_o grecian_n call_v melampyrgos_n or_o the_o black_a tower_n 3._o billezuga_fw-la 4._o einegâ—oll_n place_n of_o consequence_n and_o importance_n take_v by_o the_o say_a ottoman_n from_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o first_o rise_v of_o his_o fortune_n as_o for_o the_o phrycians_n they_o descend_v as_o be_v show_v before_o from_o gomer_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o japhet_n and_o askâ—naz_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o gomer_n of_o which_o gomer_n first_o place_v himself_o in_o the_o mountainous_a country_n of_o albania_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o
by_o the_o people_n sow_v in_o a_o ox_n hide_n and_o so_o bait_v to_o death_n 2._o pitane_n on_o a_o little_a river_n so_o name_v fall_v into_o caicus_n not_o far_o from_o the_o influx_n or_o fall_v thereof_o into_o the_o aegean_a in_o which_o town_n they_o have_v a_o art_n of_o make_v brick_n which_o will_v swim_v on_o the_o water_n 3._o elaea_n on_o the_o mouth_n of_o caicus_n the_o port-town_n to_o pergamus_n 4._o myrina_n afterward_o in_o honour_n of_o augustus_n call_v sebastopolis_n 5._o cene_z by_o strabo_n call_v cane_n by_o mela_n cannae_n not_o far_o from_o a_o promontory_n of_o the_o same_o name_n 6._o cuma_n the_o principal_a and_o great_a of_o all_o aeolis_n the_o birthplace_n of_o ephorus_n a_o learned_a man_n of_o elder_a time_n and_o the_o habitation_n of_o sibylla_n surname_v cumana_n to_o difference_n she_o from_o sibylla_n cumaea_n so_o name_v from_o cumae_n a_o city_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n 7._o phocaea_n a_o colony_n of_o the_o athenian_n so_o name_v from_o the_o multitude_n of_o sea-calf_n the_o greek_n call_v they_o phocae_n which_o thrust_v themselves_o a_o shore_n at_o the_o build_n of_o it_o the_o people_n hereof_o over-bundened_n by_o the_o persian_n and_o impatient_a of_o so_o great_a servitude_n as_o be_v lay_v upon_o they_o forsake_v their_o country_n bind_v themselves_o by_o a_o fearful_a oath_n never_o more_o to_o return_v unto_o it_o and_o after_o many_o and_o long_a wander_n come_v at_o last_o into_o gaul_n where_o they_o found_v the_o famous_a city_n of_o marseilles_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o little_a region_n be_v by_o josephus_n say_v to_o be_v descend_v of_o elisha_n the_o son_n of_o javan_n who_o therefore_o call_v they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o elisaei_n and_o it_o be_v possible_a enough_o that_o so_o it_o be_v elisha_n be_v plant_v in_o greece_n where_o he_o give_v name_n to_o elis_n one_o of_o the_o province_n of_o peloponesus_fw-la from_o whence_o some_o of_o his_o race_n in_o succeed_a time_n may_v pass_v over_o into_o asia_n and_o possess_v those_o coast_n for_o that_o they_o be_v a_o greek_a people_n be_v confess_v by_o all_o the_o aeolic_a dialect_n or_o phrase_n of_o speech_n take_v name_n from_o hence_o not_o otherwise_o much_o mention_v in_o the_o course_n of_o story_n then_o as_o partaker_n of_o the_o same_o fortune_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o asian_a neighbour_n before_o relate_v and_o so_o not_o necessary_a to_o be_v now_o repeat_v jonia_n as_o a_o large_a tract_n require_v a_o more_o particular_a &_o punctual_a description_n for_o here_o the_o river_n lycus_n fall_v into_o the_o maeander_n and_o here_o maeander_n and_o caystrus_n two_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a river_n of_o asia_n minor_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o fall_v into_o the_o aegean_a here_o be_v the_o renown_a city_n of_o ephesus_n hotour_v with_o one_o of_o the_o world_n seven_o wonder_n the_o long_a abode_n of_o saint_n paul_n and_o the_o death_n and_o sepulture_n of_o saint_n john_n the_o promontory_n trogyllium_n with_o a_o little_a isle_n adjoin_v of_o the_o same_o name_n mention_v act_n 20._o v_o 15._o principal_a city_n of_o this_o tract_n be_v 1._o myas_n on_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n assign_v together_o with_o lampsacw_n and_o magnesia_n by_o actaxerxes_n to_o themistocles_n when_o be_v banish_v his_o own_o country_n he_o flee_v to_o his_o great_a enemy_n for_o entertainment_n and_o there_o meet_v with_o more_o safety_n than_o athens_n will_v and_o more_o honour_n than_o it_o can_v afford_v he_o so_o that_o he_o well_o may_v say_v as_o he_o often_o do_v periissem_fw-la nisi_fw-la periissem_fw-la and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o king_n be_v so_o overjoy_v at_o his_o come_n to_o he_o as_o have_v now_o upon_o his_o side_n the_o man_n who_o have_v most_o hinder_v he_o in_o the_o conquest_n of_o greece_n that_o many_o time_n in_o his_o sleep_n he_o be_v hear_v to_o clap_v his_o hand_n and_o say_v habeo_fw-la themistoclem_fw-la atheniensem_fw-la in_o aftertime_n the_o water_n draw_v further_o off_o the_o soil_n bring_v forth_o such_o a_o innumerable_a multitude_n of_o flea_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v fain_o to_o forsake_v the_o city_n and_o with_o their_o bag_n and_o baggage_n to_o retire_v to_o miletus_n nothing_o hereof_o be_v leave_v but_o the_o name_n and_o memory_n in_o the_o time_n of_o pausanâ—as_n 2._o erythra_n memorable_a for_o the_o habitation_n of_o one_o of_o the_o sibyle_n from_o hence_o call_v sihrlla_n erythroea_n of_o which_o prophetess_n we_o shall_v speak_v more_o when_o we_o come_v to_o africa_n 3._o lebedus_n of_o most_o note_n in_o the_o elder-time_n for_o those_o public_a plaic_n which_o be_v here_o annual_o hold_v in_o the_o honour_n of_o bacchus_n 4._o clazomene_n situate_v in_o a_o small_a eyelet_n near_o unto_o the_o shore_n of_o much_o esteem_n among_o the_o roman_n for_o the_o wine_n there_o grow_v and_o no_o less_o honour_v by_o the_o asianus_n for_o a_o beautiful_a temple_n of_o apollo_n seat_v near_o unto_o it_o 5._o priene_n the_o birthplace_n of_o bias_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o wiseman_n of_o greece_n 6_o ipsus_n renown_a for_o the_o great_a battle_n betwixt_o antigonus_n and_o seleucus_n two_o of_o alexander_n chief_a commander_n the_o victory_n wherein_o fall_v to_o seleucus_n with_o the_o death_n of_o his_o adversary_n estate_v he_o in_o all_o the_o conquest_n of_o his_o master_n except_o egypt_n only_o 7._o teos_n the_o birthplace_n of_o anacreon_n that_o lascivious_a and_o drunken_a poet_n hence_o surname_v teâ—us_o the_o ovid_n of_o the_o grecian_n both_o for_o wit_n and_o wantonness_n of_o both_o which_o it_o may_v well_o be_v doubt_v whether_o the_o smoothness_n of_o the_o verse_n or_o the_o wantonness_n of_o their_o expression_n be_v the_o more_o predominant_a 8._o smyrna_n a_o fair_a and_o ancient_a city_n on_o a_o bay_n thence_o name_v the_o bay_n of_o smyrna_n the_o great_a part_n whereof_o lie_v towards_o the_o sea_n but_o the_o fair_a on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n overlook_v the_o water_n destroy_v by_o the_o lydian_n it_o be_v re-edify_v by_o antigonus_n and_o lysimachus_n two_o of_o alexander_n great_a commander_n of_o good_a account_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o asian_a church_n to_o which_o saint_n john_n inscribe_v his_o revelation_n much_o trade_v and_o frequent_v to_o this_o very_a day_n especial_o for_o chamlet_n grograine_v and_o such_o stuff_n make_v for_o the_o most_o part_n at_o ancyra_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o galatia_n and_o here_o vend_v to_o the_o foreign_a merchant_n for_o government_n of_o the_o trade_n whereof_o and_o of_o other_o commodity_n of_o these_o part_n the_o english_a merchant_n have_v a_o officer_n call_v the_o consul_n of_o smyrna_n in_o old_a time_n there_o be_v in_o it_o among_o other_o a_o goodly_a temple_n dedicate_v unto_o homer_n say_v to_o be_v bear_v in_o this_o city_n and_o to_o have_v write_v his_o poem_n in_o a_o cave_n hard_a by_o 9_o colophon_n most_o memorable_a for_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o it_o so_o skill_v in_o horsemanship_n that_o the_o side_n on_o which_o they_o serve_v in_o war_n be_v sure_a of_o victory_n whereupon_o colophonem_fw-la addere_fw-la to_o put_v a_o good_a end_n to_o any_o business_n grow_v into_o a_o proverb_n it_o be_v also_o another_o of_o those_o city_n which_o so_o ambitious_o contend_v for_o the_o birth_n of_o homer_n of_o which_o there_o be_v seven_o in_o all_o as_o the_o old_a verse_n tell_v we_o say_v septem_fw-la urbes_fw-la certant_fw-la de_fw-la stirpe_fw-la insignis_fw-la homeri_fw-la smyrna_n rhodos_n colophon_n salamis_n chios_n argos_n athenae_n whether_o homer_n purposely_o conceal_v his_o country_n that_o all_o place_n may_v challenge_v he_o for_o they_o i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o say_v but_o sure_o i_o be_o that_o paterculus_n speak_v it_o in_o the_o commendation_n of_o hesiodus_n the_o next_o greek_a poet_n after_o he_o in_o course_n of_o time_n that_o he_o have_v specify_v his_o birthplace_n qui_fw-la vitavit_fw-la ne_fw-la in_o id_fw-la quod_fw-la homerus_fw-la inciderit_fw-la patriam_fw-la &_o parent_n testatus_fw-la est_fw-la 10._o ephesus_z the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o roman_a asia_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o primate_n of_o the_o asian_a diocese_n memorable_a in_o the_o pure_a time_n of_o christianity_n for_o be_v the_o episcopal_a see_v of_o timothy_n the_o evangelist_n the_o first_o bishop_n hereof_o 2_o in_o that_o saint_n paul_n direct_v to_o the_o people_n of_o it_o one_o of_o his_o epistle_n and_o 3_o for_o the_o burial_n of_o saint_n john_n the_o apostle_n who_o by_o some_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o elder_a time_n be_v say_v to_o have_v go_v alive_a into_o his_o grave_n and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o dead_a but_o sleep_v build_v that_o think_v upon_o that_o say_n which_o go_v abroad_o among_o the_o brother_n that_o that_o disciple_n shall_v not_o die_v john_n 21._o v_o
easy_a of_o entrance_n by_o the_o first_o but_o very_o difficult_a by_o the_o last_o the_o streit_n thereof_o call_v pyloe_n cilicioe_v or_o the_o port_n of_o cilicia_n be_v indeed_o so_o straight_o and_o almost_o impassable_a that_o have_v they_o be_v guard_v or_o regard_v by_o the_o persian_n as_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v the_o progress_n of_o alexander_n victoties_fw-la might_n have_v end_v there_o but_o arsenes_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o they_o dare_v not_o stand_v his_o ground_n and_o so_o leave_v they_o open_a to_o the_o enemy_n who_o by_o those_o port_n he_o put_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n with_o better_a faith_n though_o no_o better_a fourtune_n do_v the_o soldier_n of_o pesceninus_n niger_n make_v good_a these_o streit_n against_o the_o emperor_n severus_n the_o monarchy_n of_o the_o world_n lie_v a_o second_o time_n at_o stake_n and_o to_o be_v try_v for_o in_o this_o cockpit_n for_o the_o nigrian_o possess_v of_o these_o streit_n and_o entrance_n courageous_o withstand_v the_o severian_n party_n till_o at_o last_o a_o sudden_a tempest_n of_o rain_n and_o thunder_n continual_o dart_v in_o their_o face_n as_o if_o the_o very_a heaven_n have_v be_v arm_v against_o they_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o leave_v the_o passage_n and_o therewith_o the_o victory_n to_o the_o adverse_a faction_n have_v sell_v that_o at_o the_o loss_n of_o 20000._o of_o their_o own_o life_n which_o alexander_n have_v the_o happiness_n or_o the_o hap_n to_o buy_v for_o nothing_o in_o the_o border_n of_o this_o country_n towards_o pamphylia_n live_v a_o tribe_n or_o nation_n call_v the_o soli_n original_o of_o attica_n but_o in_o long_a tract_n of_o time_n difuse_v from_o converse_n and_o communication_n with_o their_o countryman_n they_o speak_v that_o language_n so_o corrupt_o that_o from_o their_o barbarous_a manner_n of_o pronunciation_n and_o as_o rude_a expression_n come_v the_o word_n soloecismus_n yet_o among_o these_o be_v bear_v three_o man_n of_o eminent_a note_n that_o be_v to_o say_v chrysippus_n the_o philosopher_n philemon_n and_o aratus_n the_o poet_n out_o of_o the_o write_n of_o which_o last_o saint_n paul_n vouchsafe_v to_o use_v this_o passage_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n for_o we_o be_v also_o his_o offspring_n act_v 17._o v_o 28._o that_o bless_a apostle_n think_v himself_o never_o the_o worse_a preacher_n for_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o humane_a learning_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o gamaliel_n nor_o hold_v it_o any_o disparagement_n to_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o in_o his_o sermon_n and_o divine_a discourse_n and_o therefore_o to_o prevent_v those_o cavil_n which_o ignorance_n or_o misprision_n may_v chance_v to_o make_v in_o time_n succeed_v he_o have_v thrice_o vouchsafe_v the_o word_n and_o testimony_n of_o the_o heathen_a writer_n viz._n of_o epimâ—nides_n tâ—tus_n 1._o v_o 12._o of_o menander_n 1_o cor._n 15._o v._n 33._o and_o that_o of_o aratus_n before_o mention_v so_o lawful_a be_v it_o in_o this_o kind_n for_o those_o of_o the_o spiritual_a israel_n to_o rob_v the_o egyptian_n and_o to_o make_v this_o hagar_n serviceable_a to_o their_o mistress_n sarah_n principal_a city_n in_o this_o province_n 1._o soloe_n the_o habitation_n of_o the_o soli_n before_o remember_v by_o some_o say_v to_o be_v build_v by_o solon_n the_o athenian_a but_o general_o affirm_v to_o have_v be_v plant_v by_o those_o of_o rhodes_n and_o attica_n mistake_o call_v heliopolis_n by_o qu._n curtius_n which_o be_v as_o much_o in_o latin_a as_o solis_n civitas_fw-la or_o the_o city_n of_o the_o sun_n on_o the_o site_n hereof_o then_o decay_v and_o ruinous_a the_o town_n have_v be_v destroy_v by_o tygranes_n the_o armenian_a king_n in_o his_o late_a war_n against_o the_o roman_n do_v pompey_n build_v his_o city_n of_o pomperopolis_n after_o his_o victory_n over_o the_o pirate_n who_o not_o only_o lord_v it_o over_o the_o sea_n and_o consequent_o obstruct_a trade_n and_o merchandise_n but_o waste_v and_o spoil_v the_o village_n of_o italy_n itself_o pompey_n be_v victor_n and_o have_v inflict_v exemplary_a punishment_n on_o the_o ringleader_n with_o the_o rest_n people_v this_o new_a town_n and_o the_o country_n adjoin_v allow_v they_o competent_a possession_n lest_o want_n and_o necessity_n shall_v again_o enforce_v they_o to_o the_o like_a course_n a_o action_n true_o commendable_a and_o worthy_a so_o great_a a_o captain_n rather_o to_o take_v occasion_n of_o offend_v from_o the_o people_n than_o after_o offence_n do_v to_o punish_v they_o hythlodoeus_n in_o the_o utopia_n somewhat_o bitter_o though_o perhaps_o not_o unjust_o inveigh_v against_o the_o law_n of_o england_n for_o ordain_v death_n to_o be_v the_o punishment_n of_o theft_n cum_fw-la multò_fw-la potius_fw-la providendum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la uti_fw-la aliquis_fw-la esset_fw-la proventus_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la ne_fw-la cuipiam_fw-la sit_fw-la tam_fw-la dira_fw-la furandi_fw-la primùm_fw-la deinde_fw-la pereundi_fw-la necessitas_fw-la where_o as_o say_v he_o the_o law_n ought_v to_o make_v provision_n for_o put_v man_n in_o to_o some_o orderly_a course_n of_o life_n and_o not_o let_v they_o run_v upon_o the_o necessity_n of_o steal_v first_o and_o then_o be_v hang_v for_o it_o 2._o tarsus_n the_o birthplace_n of_o saint_n paul_n the_o apostle_n for_o that_o sufficient_o famous_a be_v there_o nothing_o else_o to_o commend_v it_o to_o consideration_n but_o it_o be_v a_o town_n withal_o of_o great_a note_n and_o consequence_n the_o metropolis_n first_o of_o all_o cilicia_n and_o after_o the_o division_n of_o cilicia_n prima_fw-la the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o roman_a citizen_n situate_v in_o a_o goodly_a plain_a on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o cydnus_n and_o by_o some_o say_v to_o be_v the_o work_n of_o sardanapalus_n the_o last_o king_n of_o assyria_n it_o be_v engrave_v on_o a_o monument_n erect_v to_o he_o that_o in_o one_o day_n he_o have_v build_v this_o tarsus_n and_o 3._o anchiala_n another_o city_n of_o this_o country_n near_o the_o seaside_n and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o promontory_n zephyrium_n of_o the_o same_o date_n if_o the_o say_a monument_n speak_v truth_n but_o neither_o of_o the_o same_o fortune_n nor_o continuance_n that_o be_v utter_o decay_v but_o tarsus_n still_o remain_v of_o great_a wealth_n and_o strength_n much_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o in_o the_o story_n of_o the_o caramanian_a and_o ottoman_a king_n and_o thoughthe_v tarsians_n to_o ingratiate_v themselves_o with_o julius_n caesar_n will_v needs_o have_v their_o city_n call_v juliopolis_n yet_o the_o old_a name_n survive_v the_o new_a and_o it_o be_v to_o this_o day_n call_v tersia_n or_o terassa_n by_o the_o vulgar_a grecian_n but_o hamsa_n by_o the_o turk_n as_o bellonius_fw-la tell_v we_o 4._o adena_n the_o adana_n of_o ptolemy_n a_o large_a town_n but_o unwall_v instead_o whereof_o defend_v by_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n situate_v in_o a_o fruitful_a soil_n both_o for_o wine_n and_o corn_n wherewith_o the_o town_n be_v always_o furnish_v for_o the_o use_n of_o those_o that_o be_v to_o travel_v over_o the_o taurus_n who_o common_o take_v in_o here_o three_o day_n provision_n 5._o epiphania_fw-la the_o birthplace_n of_o george_n the_o arian_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n thrust_v on_o the_o world_n of_o late_a by_o some_o learned_a man_n but_o of_o more_o industry_n than_o judgement_n for_o george_n the_o cappadocian_n martyr_n 6._o mopsuestia_n as_o famous_a or_o infamous_a rather_o for_o give_v title_n to_o theodorus_n mopsuestenus_n bishop_n hereof_o and_o a_o great_a patron_n of_o the_o nestorian_a heresy_n in_o the_o time_n of_o saint_n chrysostome_n the_o city_n otherwise_o of_o good_a note_n and_o of_o great_a consequence_n in_o the_o course_n of_o the_o roman_a war_n describe_v at_o large_a by_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n 7._o issus_n upon_o a_o spacious_a bay_n call_v hence_o sinus_n issicus_n near_o the_o border_n of_o syria_n memorable_a for_o the_o great_a battle_n here_o fight_v betwixt_o alexander_n and_o a_o handful_n in_o comparison_n of_o his_o macedonian_n and_o that_o vast_a army_n of_o darius_n himself_n there_o in_o person_n consist_v of_o 600000_o undisciplined_a asian_o whereof_o so_o many_o lose_v their_o life_n that_o the_o dead_a body_n seem_v to_o have_v bury_v the_o ground_n for_o partly_o by_o the_o unskilfulness_n of_o the_o commander_n who_o choose_v so_o ill_a a_o place_n to_o sight_n in_o that_o they_o can_v make_v no_o use_n of_o their_o mighty_a number_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o effeminatness_n of_o the_o asian_a soldier_n unable_a to_o endure_v the_o charge_n there_o fall_v that_o day_n no_o few_o than_o 200000_o of_o the_o persian_n 40000_o of_o they_o be_v take_v prisoner_n among_o they_o the_o wife_n and_o daughter_n of_o darius_n and_o not_o above_o 100_o of_o the_o alexandrian_n if_o qu._n curtius_n be_v not_o partial_a in_o
strange_a success_n of_o which_o house_n from_o the_o first_o rise_v of_o it_o to_o these_o present_a time_n shall_v be_v defer_v till_o we_o come_v unto_o turcomania_n from_o whence_o this_o nation_n first_o attempt_v and_o achieve_v the_o conquest_n of_o persia_n and_o which_o only_o of_o all_o their_o large_a possession_n do_v retain_v any_o thing_n of_o their_o name_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o will_v survey_v the_o island_n of_o this_o lesser_a asia_n and_o so_o proccee_v to_o their_o possession_n in_o the_o great_a as_o they_o lie_v before_o we_o 19_o the_o province_n of_o the_o asian_a isle_n the_o province_n of_o the_o asian_a isle_n comprehend_v all_o the_o island_n in_o asia_n minor_a from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o hellespont_n to_o the_o rhodes_n reckon_v that_o for_o one_o unite_v first_o into_o a_o province_n by_o the_o emperor_n vespasian_n next_o reckon_v as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o asian_a diocese_n and_o afterward_o together_o with_o the_o province_n of_o the_o hellespont_n and_o that_o of_o asia_n proper_o and_o special_o so_o call_v make_v up_o the_o peculiar_a or_o exempt_a jutisdiction_n of_o the_o proconsul_n of_o asia_n those_o of_o most_o consideration_n be_v 1._o tenedos_n 2._o lesbos_n 3._o chios_n 4._o samos_n 5._o coos_n 6._o icaria_n 7._o patmos_n 8._o claros_n 9_o caparthos_n 10._o rhodes_n other_o of_o less_o note_n have_v nothing_o memorable_a but_o their_o name_n be_v scarce_o worth_a the_o name_n 1._o tenedos_n be_v situate_a at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o hellestont_n overagainst_a the_o note_a promontory_n call_v of_o old_a sigeum_n but_o now_o cape_n janizarie_n a_o promontory_n of_o troas_n or_o the_o lesser_a phrygia_n from_o which_o distant_a not_o above_o five_o mile_n the_o isle_n itself_o in_o circuit_n no_o more_o than_o ten_o swell_v with_o a_o round_a mountain_n towards_o the_o north_n in_o other_o part_n level_v in_o both_o produce_v as_o good_a wine_n as_o the_o best_a of_o greece_n it_o take_v name_n as_o the_o general_a tradition_n be_v from_o tenes_n the_o son_n of_o cycnus_n king_n of_o a_o little_a city_n in_o the_o lesser_a phrygia_n who_o be_v false_o accuse_v by_o his_o stepdame_n for_o solicit_v she_o to_o that_o incestuous_a mixture_n which_o she_o have_v violent_o importune_v and_o he_o as_o pious_o refuse_v be_v by_o the_o command_n of_o his_o father_n put_v into_o a_o chest_n expose_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o here_o miraculous_o preserve_v here_o for_o a_o time_n he_o be_v say_v to_o reign_v with_o great_a commendation_n for_o his_o justice_n and_o after_o ward_n go_v to_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o trojan_n to_o have_v be_v slay_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o achilles_n of_o who_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o make_v mention_n in_o any_o of_o the_o sacrifice_n offer_v in_o the_o temple_n hereof_o but_o bochartus_fw-la cast_v off_o all_o this_o as_o a_o old_a wife_n fable_n will_v have_v it_o so_o call_v from_o tin-edum_a a_o phoenician_n word_n signify_v red_a clay_n which_o the_o potter_n make_v use_v of_o in_o their_o earthen_a vessel_n a_o town_n it_o have_v of_o the_o same_o name_n with_o the_o island_n in_o which_o a_o temple_n sacred_a to_o apollo_n sminthius_n and_o 2._o another_o call_v asterion_n situate_v near_o a_o little_a river_n well_o store_v with_o crabfish_n who_o shell_n be_v make_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o axot_n hatcher_n from_o which_o town_n as_o the_o islander_n have_v in_o some_o author_n the_o name_n of_o asterii_fw-la so_o from_o the_o other_o circumstance_n they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v have_v the_o stamp_n of_o a_o hatchet_n on_o their_o coin_n or_o money_n memorable_a for_o a_o old_a custom_n observe_v among_o they_o which_o be_v that_o at_o the_o back_n of_o the_o judge_n there_o always_o stand_v a_o man_n with_o a_o axe_n advance_v as_o well_o to_o terrify_v the_o witness_n from_o give_v false_a evidence_n to_o the_o judge_n as_o the_o judge_n from_o pronounce_v a_o false_a sentence_n upon_o the_o evidence_n whence_o the_o proverb_n tenedia_fw-la securis_fw-la more_o memorable_a for_o the_o final_a destruction_n of_o troy_n which_o be_v plot_v here_o the_o grecian_n withdraw_v their_o force_n hither_o as_o if_o go_v in_o earnest_n but_o from_o hence_o set_v sail_n again_o to_o surprise_v the_o town_n when_o they_o see_v their_o plot_n have_v take_v effect_n and_o so_o i_o leave_v it_o with_o that_o character_n which_o the_o poet_n give_v it_o est_fw-la in_o conspectu_fw-la tenedos_n notissima_fw-la famâ_fw-la insula_fw-la divesopum_fw-la priami_fw-la dum_fw-la regna_fw-la menebant_fw-la nunc_fw-la tantum_fw-la finus_fw-la &_o statio_fw-la male-sida_a carinis_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o in_o sight_n of_o troy_n a_o island_n stand_v well_o know_v call_v tenedos_n rich_a and_o of_o great_a renown_n while_o priam_n kingdom_n flourish_v now_o they_o say_v grow_v a_o poor_a road_n for_o ship_n a_o unsafe_a bay_n 2._o lesbos_n the_o large_a of_o these_o asian_a isle_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o main_a land_n of_o troas_n about_o seven_o mile_n 168_o in_o compass_n reckon_v the_o seven_o in_o bigness_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a which_o aristotle_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr mundo_fw-la rank_v in_o this_o order_n follow_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o most_o considerable_a of_o these_o be_v sicily_n sardinia_n corsica_n crete_n euboea_n cyprus_n and_o lesbos_n and_o though_o both_o seylax_n in_o his_o periplus_n a_o nameless_a poet_n in_o eustathius_n diodorus_n siculus_n strabo_n and_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_n vary_v in_o order_v of_o the_o rest_n according_a as_o their_o information_n or_o fancy_n lead_v they_o yet_o leshos_n come_v in_o the_o seven_o place_n constant_o without_o change_n at_o all_o upon_o which_o ground_n bochartus_n will_v have_v it_o call_v lesbos_n from_o esburith_n a_o phoenician_n word_n signify_v seven_a contract_a first_o to_o esbu_n by_o leave_v out_o the_o last_o syllable_n of_o it_o and_o then_o by_o change_n but_o to_o bos_fw-la and_o prefix_v l_o to_o the_o beginning_n far_o enough_o fetch_v and_o be_v it_o but_o as_o dear_o buy_v will_v be_v good_a for_o lady_n this_o island_n be_v reckon_v in_o the_o seven_o place_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o because_o it_o lie_v further_a off_o and_o most_o north_n from_o sicily_n from_o whence_o they_o order_v their_o account_n and_o not_o any_o mystery_n in_o the_o name_n thereof_o it_o have_v then_o the_o name_n from_o lesbos_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o as_o that_o from_o lesbus_n the_o son_n of_o lapythus_n who_o marry_v methymna_n the_o daughter_n of_o macarius_n prince_n hereof_o from_o which_o macarius_n it_o have_v sometime_o the_o name_n of_o macaria_n as_o that_o of_o mitylene_n by_o which_o it_o be_v now_o common_o call_v from_o mitylene_n another_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o say_v macarius_n and_o that_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o whole_a family_n may_v be_v preserve_v in_o this_o island_n methymna_n also_o have_v a_o city_n call_v by_o her_o name_n one_o of_o the_o principal_a of_o the_o country_n the_o country_n towards_o the_o westand_n south_n report_v to_o be_v mountainous_a and_o somewhat_o barren_a the_o rest_n level_a and_o fruitful_a plentiful_a of_o excellent_a corn_n and_o abound_v in_o delicious_a wine_n compare_v by_o athenaeus_n to_o ambrosia_n the_o liquor_n of_o the_o god_n as_o the_o poet_n fable_n afford_v also_o plenty_n of_o sheep_n and_o store_n of_o horse_n these_o last_o courageous_a and_o strong_a though_o but_o low_a of_o stature_n more_o memorable_a for_o the_o eminent_a person_n which_o it_o have_v produce_v as_o 1._o sapph_n a_o heroic_a woman_n who_o invention_n be_v the_o sapphick_a verse_n and_o therefore_o call_v the_o ten_o muse_n 2._o pittacus_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o wiseman_n of_o greece_n 3._o theophraitus_n that_o notable_a physician_n and_o philosopher_n 4._o alcaus_n the_o successor_n of_o orpheus_n in_o the_o excellecy_n of_o lyrical_a poesy_n and_o 5._o arion_n the_o musician_n who_o be_v so_o perfect_a on_o his_o harp_n that_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o sea_n play_v on_o that_o instrument_n a_o dolphin_n take_v he_o on_o his_o back_n and_o waste_v he_o safe_a as_o far_o as_o corinth_n where_o he_o relate_v the_o whole_a story_n unto_o periander_n attest_v by_o the_o mariner_n who_o have_v throw_v he_o overboard_o and_o though_o this_o be_v by_o some_o reject_v as_o a_o poetical_a fiction_n yet_o past_o all_o doubt_n the_o man_n be_v not_o only_o a_o excellent_a musician_n but_o a_o eminent_a poet_n the_o first_o inventor_n of_o tragedy_n a_o chief_a lyric_a and_o the_o author_n of_o the_o verse_n call_v dithyrambic_a principal_a town_n herein_o 1._o lesbos_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o who_o say_v stephanus_n the_o whole_a island_n have_v the_o name_n of_o lesbos_n 2._o methymna_n so_o name_v from_o methymna_n one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o macarius_n speak_v
so_o often_o mention_v by_o the_o poet_n especial_o in_o their_o amatoria_fw-la as_o coa_n puellis_fw-la vestis_fw-la in_o tibullus_n endue_v i_o cois_n in_o propertius_n sieve_n eâ—â—t_v in_o cois_n say_v the_o poet_n ovid._n so_o in_o other_o also_o too_o many_o and_o too_o long_o to_o be_v add_v here_o i_o pass_v to_o 9_o carpathos_n situate_v on_o the_o south_n of_o caria_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a from_o this_o island_n call_v here_o about_o the_o carpathtan_a sea_n a_o rugged_a and_o unpleasing_a soil_n full_a of_o difficult_a mountain_n but_o those_o mountain_n store_v with_o quarry_n of_o most_o excellent_a marble_n in_o circuit_n about_o 60_o mile_n extend_v more_o in_o length_n than_o breadth_n heretofore_o beautify_v with_o four_o city_n and_o thence_o name_v tetrapolis_n but_o three_o of_o the_o four_o city_n be_v long_o since_o perish_v that_o of_o carpathos_n be_v still_o remain_v and_o still_o the_o principal_a of_o the_o island_n both_o now_o call_v scarpanto_n some_o other_o town_n it_o have_v all_o along_o the_o shore_n and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o furnish_v with_o some_o port_n or_o haven_n but_o small_a and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n very_o unsafe_a situate_v in_o the_o middle_a as_o it_o be_v betwixt_o crete_n and_o rhodes_n it_o have_v continue_v hitherto_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o state_n of_o vâ—nice_n if_o not_o take_v from_o they_o very_o late_o to_o who_o be_v give_v with_o other_o of_o the_o land_n of_o these_o grecian_a sea_n at_o the_o take_n of_o constantinople_n by_o the_o western_a force_n it_o have_v the_o fortune_n or_o felicity_n to_o continue_v they_o when_o almost_o all_o the_o residue_n be_v subdue_v by_o the_o turk_n the_o people_n greek_n of_o the_o communion_n of_o that_o church_n notwithstanding_o their_o subjection_n to_o a_o state_n of_o italy_n 10._o rhodes_n situate_v in_o the_o rhodian_a or_o carpathian_n sea_n lie_v over_o against_o the_o coast_n of_o lyria_n in_o asia_n minor_n from_o which_o distant_a about_o 20_o mile_n former_o call_v ophiusa_n asteria_n aethroea_n trinachia_n poeessa_n corymbia_n atabyria_n and_o at_o last_o macaria_n it_o settle_v final_o and_o fortunate_o in_o the_o name_n of_o rhodes_n so_o name_v by_o the_o grecian_n from_o the_o abundance_n of_o rose_n which_o the_o soil_n produce_v rhodos_n in_o that_o language_n signify_v a_o rose_n the_o isle_n of_o rose_n as_o it_o be_v but_o as_o the_o poet_n say_v of_o rhoda_n a_o nymph_n of_o these_o sea_n here_o deflower_v by_o apollo_n or_o rather_o of_o rhoda_n one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o apollo_n beget_v on_o venus_n for_o so_o one_o of_o they_o thus_o declare_v insula_fw-la dicta_fw-la rhodos_n de_fw-fr sole_fw-la et_fw-la cypride_n nata_fw-la est_fw-la rhoda_n from_o who_o this_o isle_n take_v name_n of_o venus_n and_o apollo_n come_v the_o island_n 140_o mile_n in_o compass_n enrich_v with_o a_o most_o temperate_a air_n and_o a_o fertile_a soil_n produce_v finut_n in_o very_o great_a plenty_n full_a of_o excellent_a pasture_n adorn_v with_o tree_n which_o always_o do_v continue_v greeâ—â—_n and_o in_o a_o word_n so_o blessed_v with_o the_o gists_n nature_n that_o it_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o fable_n of_o those_o golden_a shower_n which_o be_v once_o say_v to_o have_v fall_v upon_o it_o the_o wine_n hereof_o so_o excellent_a and_o so_o rich_a of_o taste_n that_o by_o the_o roman_n they_o be_v use_v in_o their_o second_o course_n or_o reserve_v for_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o god_n as_o too_o good_a for_o mortals_n as_o affirm_v by_o virgil_n in_o the_o georgic_n the_o cause_n of_o which_o perpetual_a flourish_a and_o continual_a spring_n be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o powerful_a influence_n of_o the_o sun_n so_o dear_o cherish_v this_o island_n or_o so_o much_o in_o love_n with_o it_o that_o it_o be_v constant_o affirm_v that_o no_o day_n pass_v wherein_o he_o shine_v not_o clear_o on_o it_o be_v the_o air_n in_o all_o other_o place_n never_o so_o much_o overcast_v with_o cloud_n or_o obscure_v by_o mist_n feign_a for_o that_o cause_n to_o have_v be_v natural_o a_o mere_a marish_a altogether_o unhabitable_a if_o not_o cover_v with_o water_n till_o love_v by_o phoebus_n anstcrect_v above_o the_o wave_n by_o his_o vigorous_a influence_n of_o the_o people_n we_o shall_v speak_v anon_o look_v we_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n on_o the_o place_n of_o most_o observation_n 1._o lindun_v now_o lindo_n a_o petty_a town_n but_o former_o of_o more_o esteem_n of_o note_n in_o those_o time_n for_o the_o temple_n consecrate_v to_o minerva_n by_o danaus_n king_n of_o egypt_n land_v here_o when_o he_o flee_v out_o of_o that_o kingdom_n as_o also_o for_o the_o birth_n of_o care_n the_o architect_n of_o the_o huge_a colossus_n whereof_o more_o present_o but_o special_o for_o the_o nativity_n of_o cleobulus_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o wise_a man_n of_o greece_n the_o other_o six_o be_v solon_n of_o athâ—nâ—_n pertander_n of_o corinth_n chilo_n of_o sparta_n bias_n of_o priene_n thales_n of_o miletum_n and_o pittacus_n of_o mitylene_n seven_o man_n of_o who_o the_o grecian_n most_o immense_o brag_v as_o if_o the_o world_n can_v neither_o afford_v they_o equal_n or_o a_o equal_a number_n for_o which_o deride_v handsome_o by_o lactanitius_n a_o old_a christian_a writer_n who_o scoff_n be_v their_o paucity_n and_o call_v it_o a_o miserable_a and_o calamitous_a age_n in_o quo_fw-la septom_n soli_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la qui_fw-la hominum_fw-la vocabula_fw-la mererentur_fw-la in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o more_o than_o seven_o who_o deserve_v to_o be_v account_v man_n 2._o rhodes_n ancient_o as_o now_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o the_o island_n from_o hence_o take_v name_n and_o former_o as_o well_o as_o in_o late_a time_n depend_v on_o the_o fortune_n and_o strength_n hereof_o no_o place_n in_o elder_a time_n hold_v superior_a to_o it_o for_o the_o convenency_n of_o the_o haven_n magnificent_a building_n delightful_a orchard_n and_o other_o excellency_n situate_v on_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o isle_n on_o the_o decline_a of_o a_o hill_n and_o near_o the_o sea_n where_o it_o enjoy_v a_o safe_a and_o commodious_a haven_n treble_a wall_a fortify_v with_o thirteen_o turret_n and_o five_o strong_a bulwark_n beside_o divers_a sconce_n and_o other_o outwork_n this_o town_n and_o famagusta_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o cyprus_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v the_o two_o strong_a hold_v in_o the_o turkish_a empire_n in_o former_a time_n one_o of_o the_o principal_a university_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n this_o rhodes_n marseiles_n tarsus_n athens_n and_o alexandria_n be_v reckon_v the_o old_a academy_n of_o the_o monarchy_n and_o to_o this_o town_n as_o a_o most_o note_a place_n of_o study_n tiberius_n afterward_o emperor_n do_v withdraw_v himself_o when_o augustus_n have_v declare_v his_o two_o nephew_n lucius_n and_o caius_n for_o his_o heir_n pretend_v only_o a_o desire_n to_o improve_v himself_o in_o the_o way_n of_o literature_n whereas_o the_o true_a cause_n be_v his_o envy_n at_o their_o preferment_n honour_a in_o those_o time_n with_o that_o huge_a colossus_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n make_v by_o chares_n of_o lindum_n before_o mention_v compose_v of_o brass_n in_o height_n seventy_o cubit_n every_o finger_n of_o it_o be_v as_o great_a as_o a_o ordinary_a man_n and_o consecrate_v to_o the_o sun_n as_o the_o proper_a deity_n of_o the_o island_n twelve_o year_n in_o make_v and_o have_v stand_v but_o sixty_o six_o year_n be_v pull_v down_o in_o a_o instant_n by_o a_o earthquake_n which_o terrible_o shake_v the_o whole_a island_n the_o rhodian_n be_v forbid_v by_o a_o oracle_n to_o erect_v it_o again_o or_o possible_o pretend_v such_o a_o oracle_n to_o save_v that_o charge_n yet_o hold_v the_o brass_n and_o other_o material_n of_o it_o in_o a_o manner_n sacred_a not_o meddle_v with_o nor_o sacriligeous_o purloin_v till_o mnavias_n the_o general_n of_o osman_n the_o mahometan_a caliph_n find_v in_o himself_o no_o such_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n after_o he_o have_v subdue_v this_o island_n make_v a_o prey_n hereof_o load_v nine_o hundred_o camel_n with_o the_o very_a brass_n of_o it_o from_o this_o colossus_n be_v the_o island_n sometime_o call_v colossa_n and_o the_o people_n collossian_n not_o those_o colossian_n as_o some_o have_v very_o vain_o think_v to_o who_o say_fw-ge paul_n write_v his_o epistle_n those_o be_v of_o colosse_n a_o town_n of_o the_o great_a phrigya_n as_o have_v there_o be_v note_v here_o be_v also_o in_o this_o city_n ancient_o a_o temple_n of_o bacchus_n enrich_v with_o many_o present_v both_o of_o greek_n and_o roman_n of_o both_o which_o people_n the_o rhodian_n be_v then_o hold_v in_o a_o fair_a esteem_n but_o the_o god_n and_o the_o good_a wine_n in_o great_a town_n of_o less_o note_n be_v 3._o villanova_n 4._o russicare_fw-la and_o some_o other_o but_o
of_o tripoli_n no_o less_o than_o 200000_o crown_n as_o for_o the_o town_n it_o stand_v about_o two_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n libanus_n so_o call_v because_o build_v by_o the_o joint_a purse_n of_o three_o city_n that_o be_v to_o say_v tyrus_n sidon_n and_o aradus_n of_o no_o great_a note_n among_o the_o roman_n for_o aught_o i_o can_v find_v till_o make_v one_o of_o the_o episcopal_a see_v belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o tyre_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n but_o thrive_v by_o degree_n it_o grow_v to_o principal_a account_n by_o the_o time_n that_o the_o western_a christian_n war_v in_o the_o holy_a land_n when_o conquer_v by_o they_o it_o be_v make_v one_o of_o the_o tetrarchy_n or_o capital_a city_n for_o the_o four_o quarter_n of_o their_o empire_n which_o be_v jerusalem_n for_o palestin_o edessa_n for_o comagena_n or_o mesopotamia_n autioch_n for_o syria_n and_o this_o for_o phoenicia_n commit_v at_o the_o first_o take_v of_o it_o to_o the_o custody_n of_o raymond_n earl_n of_o tholouse_n in_o france_n who_o posterity_n while_o iâ—_n last_v have_v from_o hence_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o tripoli_n a_o city_n which_o i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o good_a hap_n have_v speed_v better_a than_o any_o of_o those_o part_n retain_v still_o as_o much_o in_o strength_n and_o beauty_n as_o ever_o it_o have_v if_o not_o grow_v great_a by_o the_o ruin_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n situate_v two_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n as_o before_o be_v say_v but_o not_o above_o half_a a_o mile_n from_o the_o haven_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o west_n side_n of_o it_o compass_v with_o a_o wall_n and_o fortify_v with_o seven_o tower_n of_o which_o the_o four_o be_v common_o call_v the_o tower_n of_o love_n because_o build_v by_o a_o italian_a merchant_n who_o be_v find_v in_o bed_n with_o a_o turkish_a woman_n for_o which_o he_o have_v forfeit_v his_o life_n if_o not_o thus_o redeem_v it_o before_o the_o haven_n be_v a_o ill-neighbouring_a bank_n of_o sand_n which_o every_o day_n grow_v great_a and_o near_o to_o it_o by_o which_o in_o time_n there_o be_v a_o prophecy_n which_o faith_n it_o shall_v quiâ—_n be_v choke_v on_o both_o side_n of_o it_o many_o storehouse_n for_o the_o merchant_n to_o stow_v his_o good_n in_o and_o shop_n to_o sell_v they_o the_o way_n from_o thence_o unto_o the_o city_n have_v on_o both_o side_n very_o pleasant_a garden_n the_o town_n itself_o stretch_v out_o in_o length_n from_o south_n to_o north_n be_v situate_a as_o before_o be_v say_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o libanus_n convey_v a_o brook_n into_o the_o street_n and_o many_o pleasant_a spring_n into_o the_o chief_a of_o their_o garden_n in_o which_o and_o in_o those_o towards_o the_o haven_n and_o on_o other_o side_n of_o the_o town_n the_o inhabitant_n keep_v great_a store_n of_o silkworm_n sell_v their_o silk_n raw_a unto_o the_o italian_n and_o buy_v they_o again_o of_o they_o in_o the_o stuff_n or_o manufacture_n the_o building_n general_o low_a and_o the_o street_n but_o narrow_a except_o that_o lead_n towards_o aleppo_n which_o be_v fair_a and_o open_a over_o the_o brook_n at_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o city_n be_v build_v two_o bridge_n and_o on_o the_o southside_n a_o strong_a castle_n mount_v on_o a_o hill_n build_v by_o the_o french_a when_o they_o have_v the_o custody_n hereof_o now_o garrison_v for_o the_o grand_fw-fr signeur_fw-fr with_o 200_o janissary_n at_o this_o time_n it_o be_v look_v on_o as_o the_o metropolis_n or_o chief_a city_n of_o phoenicia_n honour_v with_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o patriarch_n of_o the_o maronites_n for_o the_o most_o part_n dwell_v in_o this_o town_n and_o enrich_v with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o trade_n of_o scanderone_n or_o alexandretta_n remove_v hither_o some_o forty_o year_n ago_o by_o the_o turk_n appointment_n that_o haven_n lie_v unfenced_a and_o more_o open_a to_o pirate_n that_o the_o phoenician_n be_v descend_v of_o the_o son_n of_o canaan_n have_v be_v prove_v already_o and_o be_v descendant_n of_o that_o stock_n they_o be_v at_o the_o first_o govern_v like_o they_o by_o the_o chief_n of_o their_o family_n who_o they_o honour_v as_o most_o nation_n do_v which_o the_o title_n of_o king_n but_o most_o of_o the_o canaanitish_a king_n be_v over_o come_v and_o slay_v by_o josuah_n agenor_n a_o stout_a and_o prudent_a man_n one_o of_o those_o many_o king_n which_o command_v in_o those_o part_n of_o the_o country_n see_v how_o impossible_a it_o be_v to_o resist_v that_o enemy_n borrow_v some_o and_o from_o egypt_n where_o he_o have_v his_o breed_n to_o make_v good_a the_o seacoast_n of_o his_o country_n in_o which_o the_o philistines_n who_o interpose_v upon_o those_o coast_n betwixt_o he_o and_o egypt_n concur_v also_o with_o he_o by_o which_o assistance_n and_o by_o the_o fortify_v of_o zidon_n tyre_n and_o ace_n or_o ptolomais_n which_o be_v all_o the_o city_n of_o this_o country_n that_o be_v then_o in_o be_v he_o do_v not_o only_o preserve_v his_o own_o estate_n from_o the_o present_a danger_n but_o lest_o it_o so_o assure_v to_o the_o king_n succeed_v that_o neither_o solomen_n nor_o david_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n dare_v attempt_v upon_o they_o to_o agenor_n succeed_v his_o son_n phoenix_n cadmus_n his_o elder_a brother_n go_v into_o 〈◊〉_d in_o search_n of_o his_o sister_n europa_n ravish_v by_o jupiter_n where_o he_o build_v thebes_n and_o therein_o reign_v 〈◊〉_d his_o death_n from_o who_o as_o some_o conceive_v this_o country_n have_v the_o name_n of_o phoenicia_n and_o though_o i_o have_v declare_v myself_o for_o another_o reason_n of_o this_o name_n which_o i_o like_v much_o better_o yet_o i_o shall_v rather_o yield_v to_o thus_o or_o to_o any_o other_o than_o to_o that_o of_o bochartus_fw-la who_o will_v have_v it_o derive_v from_o ben-anak_a or_o the_o son_n of_o 〈◊〉_d as_o if_o the_o old_a phoenician_n be_v such_o giantly_o man_n which_o much_o first_o be_v contract_v in_o beanacâ—_n then_o by_o the_o grecian_n turn_v into_o pheanac_n and_o at_o last_o into_o phoenix_n such_o farre-fetched_n and_o extort_a origination_n never_o please_v my_o fancy_n who_o have_v much_o rather_o hearken_v to_o the_o old_a receive_v opinion_n touch_v the_o first_o original_n of_o name_n and_o nation_n where_o there_o be_v not_o very_o pregnant_a reason_n to_o persuade_v i_o otherwise_o than_o strain_n myself_o so_o far_o for_o a_o new_a invention_n or_o harken_v unto_o those_o that_o do_v but_o for_o what_o cause_n soever_o they_o be_v name_v phoenician_n certain_a it_o be_v they_o be_v a_o very_a active_a and_o industrious_a people_n trade_v in_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o plant_v colony_n in_o many_o thebes_n and_o sephyra_n in_o boeotia_n 〈◊〉_d in_o italy_n gades_n in_o spain_n utica_n leptis_n carthage_n in_o africa_n be_v of_o their_o foundation_n nay_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v bochartus_fw-la there_o be_v no_o island_n or_o sea-coast_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a or_o on_o the_o cantabrian_a gallic_a or_o british_a ocean_n wherein_o they_o do_v not_o keep_v some_o factory_a or_o erect_v some_o colony_n what_o king_n succeed_v phoenix_n in_o a_o constant_a and_o continue_a course_n i_o can_v no_o where_o find_v most_o like_a it_o be_v they_o be_v not_o under_o the_o command_n of_o any_o one_o prince_n and_o that_o beside_o the_o king_n of_o sidon_n where_o agenor_n reign_v there_o be_v some_o other_o who_o call_v themselves_o king_n of_o phoenicia_n also_o as_o well_o as_o they_o of_o which_o sort_n be_v cyniras_n paphus_n and_o pygmalion_n who_o have_v their_o regal_a seat_n at_o biblis_n and_o lord_v it_o over_o a_o good_a part_n of_o cyprus_n as_o do_v also_o belus_n who_o give_v some_o part_n of_o that_o isle_n to_o teucer_n as_o be_v say_v before_o there_o be_v also_o find_v mention_n of_o one_o phasis_n a_o phoenician_n king_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o grecian_n conquer_v troy_n after_o he_o none_o till_o the_o subjugation_n of_o this_o country_n by_o the_o babylonian_n tetramnestus_n tennes_n and_o strato_n mention_v in_o succeed_a time_n be_v tributary_n to_o the_o persian_a and_o no_o absolute_a prince_n whether_o it_o be_v that_o the_o phoenician_n be_v make_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o tyre_n or_o that_o the_o king_n thereof_o do_v nothing_o to_o preserve_v their_o memory_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o determine_v certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o tyre_n come_v in_o short_a time_n to_o be_v of_o very_o great_a repute_n and_o to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o coast_n of_o syria_n and_o phoenicia_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o cyprus_n whereby_o and_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o trade_n and_o ship_n they_o grow_v rich_a and_o powerful_a and_o of_o great_a consideration_n in_o affair_n of_o
king_n of_o the_o tartar_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o western_a christian_n be_v possess_v of_o this_o country_n and_o the_o holy_a land_n but_o be_v repair_v and_o repeopled_n become_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o commodious_a situation_n of_o it_o to_o be_v much_o frequent_v by_o merchant_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n situate_v in_o the_o midst_n betwixt_o tripoli_n berytus_n and_o alexandretta_n the_o three_o prime_a port_n of_o tukie_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o persian_a territory_n on_o the_o other_o it_o be_v make_v choice_n of_o for_o the_o staple_n of_o the_o eastern_a commodity_n bring_v to_o euphrates_n and_o then_o boat_v to_o this_o town_n by_o the_o river_n sâ—â—gas_n a_o city_n of_o great_a trade_n at_o present_a the_o english_a merchant_n among_o other_o which_o frequent_v the_o same_o have_v here_o three_o house_n for_o the_o stowage_n and_o dispose_n of_o their_o commodity_n and_o a_o chief_a officer_n or_o superintendent_a over_o the_o whole_a factory_a who_o they_o call_v the_o consul_n of_o aleppo_n but_o great_a be_v the_o trade_n hereof_o in_o the_o former_a time_n before_o the_o portugal_n find_v out_o a_o way_n by_o sea_n to_o those_o eastern_a country_n since_o follow_v by_o the_o english_a hollander_n and_o other_o nation_n the_o building_n of_o it_o low_o but_o of_o one_o roof_n high_a as_o in_o most_o town_n of_o syria_n with_o a_o plain_a top_n plaster_v to_o walk_v upon_o and_o with_o arch_n before_o their_o door_n or_o house_n as_o well_o to_o pass_v dry_a under_o they_o in_o time_n of_o rain_n as_o to_o show_v their_o ware_n pleasant_o seat_v among_o garden_n with_o the_o sweet_a smell_n whereof_o very_o much_o refresh_v the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o a_o turkish_a bâ—ssa_n safe_a rather_o in_o the_o remoteness_n of_o it_o from_o any_o enemy_n than_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o place_n as_o be_v nothing_o less_o than_o well_o fortify_v near_o one_o of_o the_o gate_n they_o show_v a_o sepulchre_n by_o they_o affirm_v to_o be_v saint_n george_n who_o of_o all_o the_o christian_a saint_n they_o only_o worship_v before_o which_o they_o maintain_v a_o lamp_n which_o burn_v continual_o 8._o amin_n in_o the_o way_n betwixt_o tripoli_n and_o aleppo_n suppose_v by_o some_o to_o be_v that_o 〈◊〉_d mention_v whereof_o be_v make_v 2_o king_n chap._n 17_o 12._o a_o city_n of_o a_o large_a circuit_n pleasant_o seat_v on_o two_o hill_n which_o give_v it_o a_o fair_a prospect_n over_o six_o of_o the_o neighbour_a village_n a_o thing_n not_o to_o be_v boast_v of_o as_o the_o world_n now_o go_v by_o many_o of_o the_o syrian_a city_n on_o a_o thrd_a hill_n once_o flood_v a_o castle_n now_o decay_v and_o ruinous_a beneath_o it_o a_o fair_a river_n which_o run_v gentle_o by_o it_o environ_v round_o about_o with_o orchard_n of_o palm-tree_n and_o very_o good_a fruit_n 9_o chalmodora_n seat_v by_o ptolemy_n on_o euphrates_n of_o which_o no_o ruin_n now_o remain_v unless_o tbe_n name_n be_v change_v to_o 10._o byrrha_fw-mi as_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v that_o be_v make_v by_o ptolemy_n the_o most_o northern_a town_n of_o comagena_n and_o this_o the_o utmost_a town_n which_o the_o egyptian_a mamaluck_v than_o lord_n of_o syria_n have_v upon_o this_o river_n and_o the_o boundary_a betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o sultan_n of_o persia_n memorable_a for_o a_o old_a ceremony_n here_o use_v by_o those_o mamaluck_v who_o account_v not_o themselves_o worthy_a of_o the_o name_n of_o a_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n till_o in_o this_o place_n in_o solemn_a pomp_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o their_o army_n they_o have_v force_v their_o horse_n into_o the_o river_n and_o make_v he_o drink_v of_o the_o water_n of_o of_o it_o testify_v by_o that_o ceremony_n aswell_o the_o extent_n of_o their_o dominion_n as_o their_o readiness_n to_o defend_v the_o same_o against_o all_o invader_n a_o ceremony_n perform_v with_o great_a state_n by_o campsin_n gaurus_n in_o the_o war_n betwixt_o he_o and_o selimus_n the_o first_o but_o for_o all_o this_o he_o lose_v the_o field_n and_o his_o life_n to_o boot_v in_o the_o fight_n near_o aleppo_n and_o therewith_o do_v not_o only_o leave_v he_o syria_n as_o the_o fruit_n of_o his_o victory_n but_o open_v he_o a_o fair_a way_n to_o the_o conquest_n of_o egypt_n which_o soon_o after_o follow_v and_o hereto_o i_o refer_v the_o city_n of_o 11._o hena_n and_o 12._o ivah_n with_o their_o several_a territory_n mention_v together_o with_o the_o city_n of_o sepharvaim_n isaiah_n 37._o v_o 13._o and_o 2_o king_n 18._o v_o 34._o it_o be_v probable_a that_o if_o sepharvaim_n be_v the_o city_n now_o call_v aleppe_n as_o the_o jew_n that_o dwell_v there_o say_v it_o be_v that_o then_o the_o other_o two_o join_v together_o with_o it_o must_v be_v hereabout_o though_o we_o find_v no_o tract_n of_o they_o in_o the_o old_a geographer_n and_o if_o they_o be_v as_o it_o seem_v probable_a to_o i_o we_o have_v then_o more_o king_n in_o this_o province_n in_o the_o elder_a time_n than_o the_o king_n of_o maacha_n unless_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o maacha_n or_o of_o aram-maacha_a be_v break_v in_o piece_n these_o petit_fw-fr state_n arise_v from_o the_o ruin_n of_o it_o of_o little_a observation_n in_o the_o course_n of_o business_n whether_o entire_a or_o subdivide_v into_o parcel_n but_o that_o the_o king_n hereof_o the_o king_n of_o maacha_n aid_v the_o ammanite_n against_o david_n with_o 1000_o man_n no_o very_o great_a number_n i_o confess_v as_o one_o who_o lie_v more_o out_o of_o the_o danger_n than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o syrian_a confederate_n do_v but_o sufficient_a to_o engage_v they_o in_o the_o quarrel_n with_o they_o nor_o find_v we_o any_o thing_n after_o this_o touch_v their_o affair_n but_o that_o the_o king_n of_o henai_n ivah_n and_o sepharvaim_n who_o share_v the_o great_a part_n among_o they_o be_v swallow_v up_o by_o the_o assyrrians_n as_o the_o forementioned_a text_n do_v express_o say_v some_o colony_n of_o the_o people_n hereof_o be_v send_v by_o salmanassar_n the_o assyrtian_a monarch_n to_o plant_v the_o desolate_a dwelling_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n as_o appear_v plain_o in_o the_o 2._o of_o king_n chap._n 17._o v._n 24._o a_o course_n in_o which_o the_o conqueror_n deal_v exceed_v wise_o weaken_v thereby_o the_o great_a city_n and_o mighty_a state_n of_o this_o country_n which_o otherwise_o may_v have_v be_v apt_a enough_o to_o revolt_v again_o and_o strengthen_v therewithal_o their_o conquest_n in_o the_o land_n of_o israel_n which_o otherwise_o have_v lie_v open_a to_o the_o next_o invader_n and_o yield_v little_a or_o no_o profit_n to_o the_o public_a treasury_n after_o this_o time_n it_o follow_v the_o same_o fortune_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o syria_n till_o tigranes_n the_o last_o king_n hereof_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o roman_n at_o what_o time_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o syria_n be_v reduce_v under_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n this_o part_n be_v then_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o antiochus_n son_n of_o that_o antiochus_n surname_v eusebes_n who_o tigranes_n have_v spoil_v of_o his_o estate_n be_v leave_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o conqueror_n with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n continue_v in_o his_o line_n till_o the_o death_n of_o another_o antiochus_n the_o last_o king_n hereof_o when_o make_v a_o province_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o tiberius_n caesar_n as_o be_v say_v by_o tacitus_n qu._n servaeus_n be_v send_v hither_o as_o the_o first_o roman_a praetor_n for_o the_o government_n of_o it_o though_o sueton_n do_v refer_v it_o to_o the_o time_n of_o vespasian_n 4._o palmyrene_n palmyrene_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o river_n euphrates_n on_o the_o west_n by_o syria_n preper_o and_o especial_o so_o call_v on_o the_o north_n with_o comagena_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o mount_n libanus_n divide_v it_o from_o the_o province_n of_o coele-syria_n and_o part_n of_o arabia_n deserta_fw-la it_o take_v this_o name_n from_o palmyra_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o when_o conquer_v by_o the_o romant_n and_o make_v a_o distinct_a province_n of_o itself_o it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o syria_n secunda_n and_o salutaris_n call_v syria_n secunda_fw-la to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o syria_n special_o so_o call_v which_o by_o they_o be_v name_v syria_n prima_fw-la and_o salutary_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o medicinal_a water_n spring_v in_o many_o place_n of_o it_o but_o before_o it_o have_v any_o of_o these_o name_n it_o be_v in_o the_o scripture_n call_v aram-sobah_a whereof_o adad-aze_a be_v king_n in_o the_o time_n of_o david_n as_o we_o read_v 2_o sam._n 8._o 3._o and_o 1_o chran_n 18._o 3._o the_o country_n destitute_a of_o river_n fit_a for_o navigation_n save_v that_o it_o border_v on_o euphrates_n but_o liberal_o furnish_v with_o those_o hot_a spring_n
be_v let_v down_o out_o of_o the_o house_n in_o which_o he_o be_v by_o the_o help_n of_o basket_n 12._o eden_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n libanus_n now_o a_o town_n of_o the_o maronites_n and_o ancient_o of_o such_o esteem_n that_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o damascus_n be_v call_v beth-eden_n amos_n 1._o 5._o but_o ancient_a and_o honourable_a though_o this_o city_n be_v we_o find_v nothing_o of_o the_o story_n of_o it_o till_o the_o time_n of_o david_n the_o king_n thereof_o until_o those_o day_n be_v conceive_v to_o have_v be_v homager_n and_o tributary_n to_o the_o king_n of_o zobah_n the_o first_o exploit_n ascribe_v unto_o they_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v their_o come_n to_o the_o aid_n of_o adadeze_a upon_o his_o first_o dereat_o by_o david_n in_o which_o action_n have_v lose_v 22000_o man_n they_o be_v so_o break_v that_o they_o do_v not_o only_o suffer_v david_n to_o put_v garrison_n in_o the_o best_a city_n of_o damascus_n but_o patient_o become_v his_o servant_n and_o bring_v present_n to_o he_o 2_o sam._n 8._o 5_o 6._o the_o name_n of_o this_o unfortunate_a prince_n not_o make_v know_v in_o scripture_n be_v by_o josephus_n affirm_v out_o of_o nicolas_n damasceus_fw-la to_o have_v be_v adad_fw-la a_o name_n much_o cherish_v and_o assume_v by_o the_o king_n his_o suceessour_n who_o keep_v constant_a to_o the_o party_n of_o adadeze_a in_o his_o follow_a war_n be_v at_o last_o slay_v with_o he_o in_o that_o great_a discomsiture_n which_o david_n give_v they_o mention_v in_o the_o 2_o of_o sam._n chap._n 10._o v._n 18._o in_o which_o text_n the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o nothing_o of_o the_o death_n of_o those_o king_n that_o be_v supply_v to_o we_o by_o josephus_n out_o of_o their_o record_n who_o also_o add_v that_o rezin_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a commander_n of_o adadeze_a take_v this_o advantage_n not_o only_o usurp_v his_o master_n kingdom_n but_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o damascus_n also_o from_o this_o time_n forward_o the_o seat-royall_a of_o the_o king_n of_o syria_n nor_o be_v this_o the_o tradition_n of_o josephus_n only_o but_o found_v plain_o on_o the_o scripture_n of_o which_o see_v 1_o king_n 11._o v_o 23_o 24._o the_o scripture_n after_o this_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o any_o other_o king_n of_o syria_n by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n of_o syria_n but_o of_o those_o that_o reign_v in_o damascus_n who_o in_o short_a time_n have_v swallow_v up_o the_o petit_fw-fr kingdom_n of_o gessur_n ish-tok_a rehob_n beside_o that_o of_o sobah_n beforementioned_a the_o king_n of_o syria_n or_o damascus_n 1._o adad_fw-la the_o friend_n and_o confederate_n of_o adadeze_a king_n of_o sobah_n in_o who_o quarrel_n he_o be_v vanquish_v and_o slay_v by_o david_n 2._o rezin_n of_o who_o the_o scripture_n say_v in_o the_o 2_o of_o chron._n that_o when_o david_n slay_v they_o of_o sobah_n he_o flee_v from_o adadeze_a his_o lord_n and_o gather_v man_n unto_o he_o and_o certain_a captain_n over_o a_o band_n and_o go_v to_o damascus_n and_o dwell_v therein_o and_o reign_v in_o damascus_n 3._o adad_fw-la ii_o a_o idumoean_a suppose_v to_o be_v of_o the_o family_n of_o adadeze_a but_o rather_o as_o i_o think_v of_o adad_fw-la for_o fear_n of_o david_n flee_v to_o egypt_n where_o he_o marry_v taphnes_n the_o queen_n sister_n and_o hear_v that_o both_o david_n and_o joab_n be_v dead_a return_v again_o into_o his_o country_n and_o as_o some_o write_v expel_v rezin_n out_o of_o damascus_n and_o reign_v there_o as_o king_n 4._o hezion_n successor_n unto_o adad_fw-la 5._o tabrimon_n the_o son_n of_o hezion_n as_o be_v say_v 1_o king_n 15._o 18._o 6._o benhadad_a the_o son_n of_o tabrimon_n hire_v by_o asa_n king_n of_o judah_n to_o aid_v he_o in_o his_o war_n against_o baasha_n of_o israel_n 7._o benhadad_a ii_o son_n of_o the_o former_a twice_o invade_v israel_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o achab_n but_o both_o time_n notable_o repulse_v the_o first_o time_n by_o a_o sally_n of_o 700_o man_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o samaria_n the_o next_o at_o aphec_n where_o with_o the_o like_a number_n in_o effect_n he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o his_o army_n rout_v 8._o hazael_n captain_n of_o the_o host_n to_o benhadad_a anoint_a king_n of_o syria_n by_o the_o prophet_n elisha_n who_o god_n appoint_v so_o to_o do_v that_o by_o his_o hand_n he_o may_v avenge_v himself_o on_o benhadad_n who_o hazael_n slay_v but_o he_o prove_v as_o ill_a a_o neighbour_n to_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n as_o those_o before_o he_o he_o attempt_v upon_o judah_n also_o in_o the_o time_n of_o joas_n but_o bribe_v with_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o temple_n he_o withdraw_v his_o force_n 9_o benhadad_a iii_o son_n of_o hazael_n discomfit_v in_o three_o set_a battle_n by_o joas_n king_n of_o israel_n 10._o benhadad_a iu._n son_n of_o benhadad_a the_o three_o 11._o benhadad_a v._n son_n of_o benhadad_a the_o four_o 12._o benhadad_a vi_o son_n of_o benhadad_a the_o five_o in_o the_o time_n of_o one_o of_o which_o three_o king_n but_o which_o one_o we_o find_v not_o for_o a_o certain_a jeroboam_n the_o son_n of_o joas_n king_n of_o israe_fw-la subdue_v both_o chamath_n and_o damascus_n of_o which_o see_v 2_o king_n 14._o v_o 18._o 13._o râ—zin_n ii_o son_n of_o benhadad_a the_o six_o and_o the_o last_o king_n of_o damascus_n who_o join_v with_o pâ—kâ—h_a king_n of_o israel_n against_o ahaz_n of_o judah_n enforce_v he_o to_o call_v unto_o his_o aid_n â—â—glal_a pâ—alasar_n king_n of_o assyria_n by_o who_o rezin_n be_v take_v and_o behead_v and_o the_o city_n of_o damascus_n win_v the_o kingdom_n of_o syria_n by_o that_o mean_v unite_v to_o the_o assyrian_a empire_n after_o this_o time_n the_o syrian_n continue_v subject_a to_o the_o babylonian_a and_o assyrian_a monarch_n and_o in_o the_o overthrow_n of_o that_o empire_n by_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n become_v a_o part_n of_o their_o estate_n remain_v so_o till_o the_o first_o battle_n betwixt_o alexander_n and_o darius_n fight_v near_o issus_n in_o cilicia_n the_o victory_n wherein_o fall_v to_o the_o macedonia_n give_v he_o without_o more_o trouble_n than_o the_o siege_n of_o tyre_n the_o possession_n of_o syria_n and_o phoenâ—â—â—_n he_o die_v not_o long_a after_o his_o conquest_n of_o persia_n this_o country_n lie_v as_o it_o be_v at_o stake_n betwixt_o prolomy_n king_n of_o egypt_n and_o antigonus_n the_o chief_a lord_n of_o asia_n but_o the_o possession_n of_o it_o together_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o persian_a empire_n in_o both_o asias_n fall_v in_o conclusion_n to_o the_o share_n of_o scleucus_fw-la for_o his_o many_o great_a and_o signal_n victory_n surname_v nicanor_n a_o man_n strange_o prefer_v for_o be_v at_o the_o first_o governor_n of_o chaâ—dea_n only_o he_o be_v fotce_v to_o leave_v babylon_n and_o forsake_v his_o province_n for_o fear_n of_o antigonus_n then_o dreadful_a to_o all_o the_o macedonian_a captain_n and_o to_o fly_v into_o egypt_n where_o he_o become_v ptolemy_n admiral_n after_o which_o ptolemy_n sight_v a_o pitch_a field_n with_o demetrius_n son_n to_z antigonus_z take_v seleucus_n with_o he_o and_o have_v win_v the_o battle_n give_v he_o aid_v and_o licence_n to_o recover_v his_o former_a government_n seleucus_n well-beloved_n of_o the_o people_n soon_o make_v himself_o master_n not_o of_o chaldea_n only_o but_o of_o all_o the_o persian_a province_n beyond_o euphrates_n and_o not_o long_o after_o be_v second_v by_o his_o good_a friend_n ptolemy_n cassander_n and_o lyâ—â—machus_n he_o encounter_v antigonus_n at_o ipsus_n in_o jonia_n where_o antigonus_n himself_o be_v slay_v and_o his_o whole_a army_n rout_v this_o victory_n make_v seleucus_n lord_n of_o all_o asia_n from_o whence_o pass_v over_o into_o europe_n he_o vanquish_v and_o fly_v lysimachus_n seven_o month_n after_o which_o victory_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o ptolemy_n ceraunus_n who_o patron_n and_o protector_n he_o have_v former_o be_v be_v yet_o the_o last_o survivor_n of_o all_o alexander_n prince_n and_o the_o only_a possessor_n of_o all_o the_o dominion_n which_o his_o master_n have_v by_o the_o way_n of_o conquest_n egypt_n except_v his_o successor_n although_o they_o be_v lord_n of_o all_o asia_n yet_o since_o in_o syria_n they_o keep_v their_o residence_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o furnish_v themselves_o with_o soldier_n out_o of_o greece_n upon_o all_o occasion_n as_o be_v say_v before_o they_o be_v common_o call_v the_o king_n of_o syria_n but_o long_o they_o hold_v not_o in_o that_o greatness_n of_o estate_n and_o power_n which_o seleucus_n leave_v they_o though_o be_v a_o full-bodied_n tree_n and_o of_o several_a limb_n it_o endure_v the_o lop_n off_o of_o many_o branch_n and_o many_o a_o sad_a blow_n at_o the_o very_a root_n of_o it_o before_o it_o fall_v for_o in_o the_o time_n
another_o till_o they_o be_v almost_o all_o destroy_v 2_o chron._n 20._o 23._o from_o this_o time_n we_o hear_v nothing_o of_o they_o but_o that_o probable_o they_o recover_v some_o part_n of_o their_o former_a dwelling_n when_o the_o two_o tribe_n and_o a_o half_a on_o the_o east_n of_o jordan_n be_v carry_v away_o captive_a by_o tiglath_n pileser_n possess_v hereof_o and_o of_o other_o their_o habitation_n till_o the_o reign_n of_o zedekias_n king_n of_o judah_n when_o vanquish_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o these_o nation_n by_o the_o babylonian_n and_o assyrian_n under_o nabuchadnezzar_n nor_o find_v we_o any_o mention_n of_o they_o in_o the_o age_n follow_v the_o name_n of_o moab_n be_v forget_v or_o grow_v out_o of_o use_n the_o south_n part_n of_o their_o country_n lay_v to_o arabia_n petraea_n as_o the_o east_n part_n be_v to_o that_o also_o of_o arabia_n deserta_fw-la and_o all_o the_o rest_n as_o well_o as_o that_o which_o have_v be_v conquer_v by_o the_o jew_n swallow_v up_o in_o the_o general_a name_n of_o palestinian_o 3._o the_o ammonite_n inhabit_v on_o the_o north-east_n of_o the_o river_n arnon_n and_o possess_v all_o that_o tract_n from_o arocr_n on_o the_o head_n of_o that_o river_n to_o the_o city_n of_o rabbah_n and_o on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n jaboc_fw-fr as_o well_o within_o the_o mountain_n of_o galaaed_n as_o without_o the_o same_o the_o seat_n in_o elder_a time_n of_o the_o rapharm_n and_o zamzummins_n a_o giantlike_a race_n of_o man_n as_o the_o emmins_n be_v but_o vanquish_v also_o as_o the_o other_o by_o cherdorlaomor_n athtaroth_n and_o heth_n be_v then_o the_o principal_a of_o their_o habitation_n succeed_v to_o in_o their_o desolate_a and_o forsake_a dwelling_n by_o the_o child_n of_o ammon_n the_o other_o son_n of_o lot_n and_o the_o brother_n of_o moab_n both_o house_n run_v the_o same_o fortune_n these_o ammonite_n be_v conquer_v and_o deprive_v of_o the_o best_a part_n of_o their_o country_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o jaboc_n by_o og_n king_n of_o basan_n as_o the_o moabite_n at_o the_o same_o time_n of_o they_o by_o sehon_n a_o monument_n of_o which_o subjection_n be_v the_o bed_n of_o og_n find_v in_o the_o city_n of_o rabbah_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o ammon_n there_o to_o be_v see_v when_o moses_n have_v subdue_v the_o king_n of_o the_o amorites_n as_o appear_v deut._n 3_o chief_a city_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o israelite_n first_o conquer_v the_o land_n of_o canaan_n be_v 1._o rabbah_n the_o regal_a city_n of_o their_o king_n take_v by_o og_n of_o basan_n as_o be_v say_v before_o but_o again_o quit_v as_o it_o seem_v on_o the_o come_n of_o moses_n that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o keep_v the_o field_n memorabble_n in_o succeed_v time_n for_o the_o death_n of_o vriah_n slay_v here_o by_o a_o design_n of_o david_n when_o besiege_v by_o joab_n who_o ha_v bring_v it_o to_o term_n of_o yield_v send_v for_o the_o king_n to_o come_v before_o it_o that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o honour_n of_o take_v a_o place_n to_o defensible_a environ_v in_o a_o manner_n with_o the_o river_n jaboc_fw-fr and_o therefore_o call_v the_o city_n of_o waâ—ers_n 2._o sam._n 12._o 27._o afterward_o repair_v and_o beautify_v by_o ptolemy_n philadelphus_n king_n of_o egypt_n who_o have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o those_o part_n of_o arabia_n which_o lie_v near_o unto_o it_o and_o like_v the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o situation_n honour_v it_o with_o the_o name_n of_o philadelphia_n 2._o dathema_n suppose_v to_o be_v rithma_n by_o the_o learned_a junius_n mention_v num._n 33._o 18._o the_o hebrew_n letter_n d._n and_o r._n be_v much_o alike_o a_o place_n of_o great_a strength_n among_o the_o ammonite_n 3._o min_v in_o the_o south_n border_n and_o 4._o abel_n vinearum_fw-la in_o the_o east_n border_n of_o ammon_n both_o mention_v in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o that_o people_n when_o subdue_v by_o jephte_n 4._o mitspa_n sometime_o one_o of_o the_o city_n of_o the_o half_a tribe_n of_o manasses_n and_o at_o that_o time_n honour_v with_o the_o residence_n of_o jephte_n but_o afterward_o recover_v by_o the_o child_n of_o ammon_n in_o who_o hand_n it_o be_v when_o utter_o destroy_v and_o burn_v by_o judas_n maccabeaus_a 1_o macc._n 5._o 35._o 6_o magod_o and_o 7._o bosor_n two_o other_o strong_a place_n of_o the_o ammonite_n there_o also_o mention_v but_o say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o region_n of_o galaad_n by_o which_o name_n or_o by_o that_o of_o gileadite_n all_o the_o country_n of_o the_o ammonite_n lie_v on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v at_o that_o time_n call_v as_o for_o those_o ammonite_n they_o have_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o do_v with_o israel_n as_o they_o pass_v towards_o canaan_n neither_o provoke_v they_o nor_o provoke_v by_o they_o to_o any_o act_n of_o hostility_n afterward_o not_o well_o please_v that_o they_o be_v no_o restore_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o those_o land_n which_o have_v be_v take_v from_o they_o by_o og_n of_o basan_n confer_v by_o the_o decree_n of_o moses_n on_o the_o tribe_n of_o gad_n they_o join_v with_o the_o midianite_n in_o their_o expedition_n but_o worsted_n by_o the_o puissance_n and_o good_a fortune_n of_o gedeon_n they_o lay_v still_o a_o while_n till_o stir_v up_o by_o some_o secret_a motion_n from_o almighty_a god_n to_o avenge_v he_o on_o that_o sinful_a and_o idolatrous_a people_n who_o by_o worship_v the_o god_n of_o the_o heathen_a have_v provoke_v he_o to_o anger_n prosperous_a in_o it_o for_o a_o time_n till_o his_o wrath_n be_v pacify_v who_o have_v make_v use_v of_o they_o to_o chastise_v his_o people_n deliver_v up_o his_o rod_n to_o be_v burn_v by_o jepthe_n vanquish_v and_o drive_v home_o by_o he_o with_o a_o very_a great_a saughter_n not_o so_o much_o chrush_v by_o the_o unsuccessefulness_n of_o this_o attempt_n but_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o saul_n they_o break_v out_o again_o and_o besiege_a jabesh_n gilead_n nabas_n a_o cruel_a tyrant_n be_v then_o their_o king_n who_o have_v bring_v the_o city_n into_o great_a extremity_n will_v give_v they_o no_o other_o condition_n than_o the_o loss_n of_o every_o man_n right_a eye_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o use_v to_o carry_v a_o great_a target_n on_o their_o left_a arm_n wherewith_o the_o eye_n on_o that_o side_n be_v whole_o shadow_v they_o may_v by_o this_o mean_n be_v disable_v from_o all_o future_a service_n but_o saul_n come_v time_n enough_o to_o save_v they_o from_o that_o shame_n and_o loss_n for_o that_o cause_n so_o offensive_a to_o nabas_n that_o to_o despite_v he_o he_o show_v friendship_n to_o david_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o trouble_n a_o courtesy_n which_o david_n be_v so_o mindful_a of_o that_o he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o hanan_n the_o son_n of_o nabas_n to_o make_v acknowledgement_n of_o it_o and_o to_o confirm_v the_o amity_n which_o he_o have_v with_o his_o father_n but_o find_v so_o ill_a requital_n from_o he_o that_o instead_o of_o thanks_o and_o kind_a accepance_n his_o messenger_n be_v despiteful_o handle_v their_o beard_n half_o shave_v and_o their_o garment_n cut_v off_o by_o the_o knee_n incense_v wherewith_o he_o send_v joab_n against_o they_o by_o who_o the_o country_n be_v lay_v waist_n and_o rabbah_n their_o chief_a city_n take_v their_o king_n crown_n weigh_v a_o talon_n of_o gold_n set_v on_o david_n head_n and_o all_o the_o prisoner_n execute_v with_o great_a severity_n some_o of_o they_o be_v cast_v into_o lime-kills_a and_o the_o rest_n tear_v in_o piece_n with_o saw_n and_o harrow_n quiet_v a_o long_a while_n after_o this_o we_o hear_v no_o great_a news_n of_o they_o till_o the_o reign_n of_o jehosophat_n against_o who_o confederate_v with_o the_o edomite_n and_o moabite_n they_o make_v open_a war_n but_o fall_v by_o one_o another_o sword_n as_o be_v say_v before_o not_o well_o recover_v of_o this_o blow_n they_o be_v subdue_v and_o make_v tributary_n by_o ozias_n king_n of_o judah_n and_o so_o continue_v in_o the_o time_n of_o joatham_n his_o son_n who_o so_o increase_v the_o ribute_n lay_v upon_o they_o by_o his_o father_n that_o it_o amount_v to_o a_o hundred_o talent_n of_o silver_n ten_o thousand_o measure_n of_o wheat_n and_o as_o many_o of_o barley_n teach_v by_o this_o lesson_n how_o to_o value_v the_o king_n of_o judah_n they_o continue_v either_o quiet_a neighbour_n or_o obedient_a subject_n though_o much_o improve_v in_o power_n and_o reputation_n by_o regain_n the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o ancient_a dwelling_n on_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o two_o tribe_n and_o a_o half_a on_o the_o east_n of_o jordan_n to_o the_o land_n of_o assyria_n by_o tiglath_n phul-assur_n for_o after_o this_o with_o reference_n to_o the_o common_a danger_n baulis_n their_o king_n be_v so_o strict_a a_o confederate_n
towards_o palmyren_n or_o aram-zobah_a that_o of_o beth-rehob_n confederate_a in_o the_o same_o war_n also_o with_o the_o other_o syrian_n mention_v whereof_o be_v make_v in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o sam._n chap._n 10._o ver_fw-la 6._o which_o whether_o they_o belong_v to_o syria_n or_o to_o those_o north-part_n of_o ituraea_n be_v of_o no_o great_a certainty_n and_o as_o little_a consequence_n for_o after_o their_o great_a and_o last_o exploit_n we_o hear_v no_o more_o news_n of_o they_o swallow_v up_o not_o long_o after_o as_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o king_n of_o damascus_n to_o return_v therefore_o into_o gessur_n as_o more_o certain_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o palestine_n the_o place_n of_o most_o observation_n in_o it_o be_v 1._o gessur_n than_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o and_o giving_z name_n unto_o the_o whole_a 2._o mahaeath_n or_o macuti_fw-la as_o some_o call_v it_o conceive_v to_o be_v that_o maacha_n mention_v 1_o chron._n 19_o 6._o but_o of_o this_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v in_o comagena_n 3._o chauran_n or_o hauran_n mention_v by_o the_o prophet_n ezekul_n chap._n 47._o whence_o these_o northern_a part_n of_o palestine_n be_v call_v auranitis_n 4._o chaisar-hevan_a there_o mention_v by_o that_o prophet_n also_o 5._o we_o near_o the_o border_n of_o damascus_n the_o first_o habitation_n of_o we_o the_o son_n of_o aram_n and_o grandchild_n of_o sem_fw-mi by_o who_o name_n so_o call_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o damascus_n also_o and_o that_o more_o probable_o than_o that_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o shall_v be_v the_o land_n of_o hus_n enable_v by_o the_o dwell_n and_o story_n of_o job._n 6._o sueta_fw-la mention_v by_o brochardus_fw-la and_o by_o some_o conceive_v to_o be_v the_o habitation_n 〈◊〉_d surname_v the_o shuchite_a one_o of_o job_n three_o friend_n mention_v in_o that_o story_n but_o both_o of_o he_o and_o job_n himself_o and_o the_o land_n of_o hus_n we_o shall_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a when_o we_o come_v to_o arabia_n more_o certain_o remarkable_a for_o a_o fort_n of_o great_a strength_n and_o use_n for_o the_o command_a of_o the_o country_n recover_v from_o the_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o time_n of_o baldwin_n the_o second_o by_o dig_v with_o incredible_a labour_n through_o the_o very_a rock_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v seat_v as_o for_o the_o fortune_n of_o this_o part_n the_o tribe_n on_o that_o side_n of_o jordan_n be_v lead_v captive_a into_o assyria_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o damascus_n subvert_v by_o tiglah-phalassar_a it_o follow_v the_o fortune_n of_o the_o babylonian_a and_o perâ—ian_a empire_n together_o with_o which_o it_o come_v to_o the_o macedonian_a king_n of_o the_o race_n of_o seleucus_n in_o the_o decline_a of_o that_o house_n but_o the_o time_n i_o find_v not_o it_o make_v up_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o chalcis_n possess_v by_o ptolemy_n the_o son_n of_o mennaeus_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o herod_n greatness_n who_o die_v leave_v unto_o lysanias_n his_o elder_a son_n murder_v about_o seven_o year_n after_o by_o marc._n antony_n on_o the_o suggestion_n of_o cleopatra_n who_o present_o seize_v on_o his_o estate_n but_o antony_n and_o cleopatra_n have_v leave_v the_o stage_n lysanias_n a_o son_n of_o the_o murder_a prince_n enter_v next_o upon_o it_o by_o the_o permission_n of_o augustus_n during_o who_o time_n zenodorus_n lord_n of_o the_o town_n and_o territory_n of_o paneas_n farm_v his_o demesne_n and_o pay_v a_o very_a great_a rent_n for_o they_o not_o only_o suffer_v the_o trachonite_n to_o play_v the_o robber_n and_o infest_v the_o merchant_n of_o damascus_n but_o receive_v part_n of_o the_o booty_n with_o they_o augustus_n on_o complaint_n hereof_o give_v the_o whole_a country_n of_o trachonite_n batanea_n gaulonitis_n and_o auranitis_n to_o herod_n the_o ascalonite_n before_o create_v king_n of_o jewrie_n that_o by_o his_o puissance_n and_o power_n he_o may_v quell_v those_o robber_n and_o reduce_v the_o country_n into_o order_n leave_v unto_o lysanias_n nothing_o but_o the_o city_n of_o abila_n of_o which_o he_o be_v the_o natural_a lord_n whereof_o and_o of_o the_o adjoin_a territory_n he_o be_v afterward_o create_v tetrarch_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o tetrarch_n of_o abilene_n mention_v luke_n 3_o nor_o do_v herod_n good_a fortune_n end_n in_o this_o for_o present_o on_o the_o death_n of_o zenodorus_n not_o long_o after_o follow_v augustus_n give_v he_o also_o the_o district_n of_o paneas_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v speak_v more_o when_o we_o come_v to_o galilee_n which_o with_o the_o country_n former_o take_v from_o lysanias_n make_v up_o the_o tetrarchie_n of_o philip_n his_o young_a son_n afford_v he_o the_o yearly_a revenue_n of_o 100_o talent_n which_o make_v 37500_o l._n of_o english_a money_n on_o philip_n death_n his_o tetrarchy_n be_v by_o cain_n calâ—gula_n confer_v on_o agrippa_n the_o nephew_n of_o herod_n by_o his_o son_n aristobulus_n who_o he_o have_v also_o dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n after_o who_o death_n and_o the_o death_n of_o agrippa_n minor_n who_o next_o succeed_v his_o estate_n escheat_v to_o the_o roman_n and_o have_v since_o have_v the_o same_o fortune_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o palestine_n 3._o galilee_n galilee_n be_v bind_v on_o the_o east_n with_o batanea_n and_o part_n of_o the_o half_a tribe_n of_o manasses_n on_o that_o side_n of_o jordan_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o phoenicia_n on_o the_o mediterranean_a on_o the_o north_n with_o anti-libanus_n on_o the_o south_n with_o samâ—ria_n so_o call_v as_o some_o say_v from_o geliloth_n a_o phoenician_n word_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o border_n because_o the_o border_a country_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o jew_n the_o country_n not_o so_o large_a as_o that_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n but_o far_o more_o fertile_a natural_o fruitful_a of_o itself_o every_o where_o produce_v excellent_a fruit_n without_o much_o pain_n to_o the_o husbandman_n and_o so_o well_o cultivate_v in_o old_a time_n that_o there_o be_v hardly_o any_o waste_a ground_n to_o be_v find_v in_o it_o thick_o set_v with_o city_n town_n and_o village_n in_o the_o time_n of_o josephus_n and_o those_o so_o populous_a and_o rich_a that_o the_o small_a village_n in_o it_o be_v affirm_v by_o that_o author_n to_o comprehend_v no_o few_o than_o 15000_o inhabitant_n a_o number_n beyond_o all_o parallel_n if_o report_v right_o and_o not_o mistake_v in_o the_o transcript_n the_o people_n from_o their_o childhood_n very_o stout_a and_o warlike_a not_o daunt_v for_o fear_n of_o want_n or_o deard_a of_o penury_n which_o second_v by_o their_o vast_a and_o almost_o incredible_a number_n make_v they_o experimental_o know_v for_o a_o tough_a piece_n of_o employment_n when_o subdue_v by_o titus_n and_o this_o together_o with_o their_o zeal_n to_o the_o jewish_a religion_n make_v it_o more_o than_o probable_a that_o there_o be_v something_o in_o they_o of_o the_o ancient_a israelite_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o mere_o of_o a_o assyrian_a either_o stock_n or_o spirit_n but_o intermix_v with_o such_o remainder_n of_o the_o tribe_n as_o have_v save_v themselves_o either_o by_o fly_v to_o the_o mountain_n or_o hide_v themselves_o in_o cave_n and_o defart_n or_o otherwise_o be_v inconsiderable_a for_o strength_n and_o number_n in_o the_o great_a transplantation_n of_o they_o make_v by_o salmanassar_n and_o in_o this_o i_o be_o the_o more_o confirm_v by_o their_o speech_n or_o language_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o natural_a jew_n differ_v no_o otherwise_o from_o it_o than_o in_o tone_n and_o dialect_n as_o our_o northern_a english_a do_v from_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v in_o london_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o communication_n which_o the_o damosel_n have_v with_o saint_n peter_n in_o the_o high-priest_n hall_n in_o which_o she_o plain_o understand_v he_o but_o so_o that_o she_o pronounce_v he_o for_o a_o galilean_a for_o have_v the_o transplantation_n be_v so_o universal_a as_o some_o think_v it_o be_v and_o that_o both_o sick_a and_o sound_a old_a and_o young_a have_v be_v carry_v away_o and_o none_o but_o colony_n of_o the_o assyrian_n to_o fill_v up_o their_o place_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o those_o newcomer_n will_v have_v plant_v their_o own_o language_n there_o as_o the_o saxon_n do_v on_o the_o extirpation_n of_o the_o briâ—â—â—_n on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o severn_n the_o like_a may_v be_v affirm_v of_o the_o other_o tribe_n on_o this_o side_n of_o jordan_n especial_o simeon_n and_o dan_n which_o either_o border_n upon_o judah_n or_o have_v their_o land_n and_o city_n intermingle_v with_o it_o continue_v in_o great_a number_n in_o their_o former_a dwelling_n under_o the_o patronage_n or_o subjection_n or_o the_o king_n thereof_o divide_v it_o be_v ancient_o into_o the_o high_a and_o the_o low_a the_o high_a so_o call_v from_o its_o
discomfit_v by_o the_o philistines_n slay_v himself_o for_o grief_n or_o else_o for_o fear_n of_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o merciless_a enemy_n against_o who_o he_o have_v so_o often_o return_v victorious_a 5._o naim_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n chison_n where_o christ_n raise_v to_o life_n the_o widow_n son_n 6._o hapharaim_n or_o aphraim_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o same_o river_n also_o 7._o endor_n of_o chief_a note_n for_o the_o witch_n with_o who_o saul_n consult_v and_o the_o discomfiture_n of_o the_o midianite_n by_o gedeâ—m_n who_o perish_v at_o endor_n and_o become_v as_o the_o dung_n of_o the_o earth_n say_v the_o royal_a psalmist_n 8._o dabarath_n one_o of_o the_o city_n of_o refuge_n 9_o arbela_n not_o far_o from_o the_o cave_n of_o the_o two_o thief_n which_o so_o great_o infest_a galilee_n in_o the_o time_n of_o herod_n and_o 10._o of_o a_o late_a date_n the_o castle_n of_o pilgrim_n castrum_n peregrinorum_fw-la in_o latin_a writer_n build_v by_o raymond_n earl_n of_o tholouse_n and_o after_o fortify_v by_o the_o templar_n for_o the_o security_n of_o such_o as_o travel_v to_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o for_o long_a time_n the_o magazine_n or_o storehouse_n of_o the_o western_a christian_n now_o call_v tortora_n situate_v on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a near_o a_o spacious_a bay_n on_o the_o north-side_n whereof_o mount_n carmel_n describe_v already_o as_o for_o those_o galilean_n which_o succeed_v in_o the_o place_n of_o these_o tribe_n they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n original_o such_o as_o be_v send_v hither_o by_o salmanassar_n to_o inhabit_v there_o when_o the_o israelite_n be_v lead_v away_o into_o endless_a thraldom_n but_o intermix_v with_o some_o remainder_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n as_o be_v say_v before_o and_o yet_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v whole_o of_o the_o same_o extraction_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o samaritan_n nation_n they_o be_v as_o much_o despise_v by_o the_o jew_n as_o witness_v that_o scornful_a byword_n can_v there_o any_o good_a come_v out_o of_o galilee_n as_o the_o other_o be_v though_o these_o as_o orthedox_n in_o religion_n as_o the_o jew_n themselves_o in_o which_o so_o zealous_o affect_v that_o neither_o threat_n nor_o force_n can_v make_v they_o offer_v sacrifice_n for_o the_o health_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n who_o they_o look_v on_o as_o the_o enemy_n of_o their_o law_n and_o liberty_n bring_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n of_o jewry_n by_o the_o maccabaean_n and_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o kingdom_n bestow_v on_o herod_n by_o the_o roman_n leave_v by_o he_o at_o his_o death_n to_o herod_n surname_v antipas_n the_o second_o of_o his_o son_n then_o live_v with_o the_o title_n of_o tetrarch_n which_o he_o enjoy_v till_o the_o death_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o on_o his_o deprivation_n be_v banish_v to_o lion_n in_o france_n by_o the_o emperor_n caligula_n bestow_v upon_o agrippa_n his_o brother_n son_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n so_o name_v under_o he_o and_o his_o son_n agrippa_n the_o second_o it_o continue_v till_o the_o general_a revolt_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n subject_v by_o the_o sword_n of_o titus_n to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n it_o have_v since_o follow_v the_o same_o fortune_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o palestine_n 4._o samaria_n samaria_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o river_n jordan_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n on_o the_o north_n with_o galilee_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o judaea_n so_o call_v from_o samaria_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o the_o country_n interchangeable_o compose_v of_o field_n and_o mountain_n excellent_a good_a for_o tillage_n and_o full_a of_o tree_n yield_v variety_n of_o fruit_n water_v both_o with_o the_o dew_n of_o heaven_n and_o many_o fresh_a spring_n which_o the_o earth_n afford_v it_o occasion_v thereby_o abundance_n of_o grass_n and_o consequent_o of_o milch-beast_n exceed_v plenty_n heretofore_o very_o wealthy_a and_o no_o less_o populous_a but_o now_o fame_v for_o neither_o the_o people_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v original_o the_o descendant_n of_o those_o assyrian_n who_o salmanassar_n send_v hither_o to_o possess_v the_o dwelling_n of_o the_o captive_a israelite_n gentile_n at_o first_o till_o better_v instruct_v by_o the_o lion_n who_o god_n send_v among_o they_o and_o after_o by_o the_o priest_n send_v hither_o by_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n they_o entertain_v the_o five_o book_n of_o moses_n and_o out_o of_o they_o learn_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o god_n of_o the_o land_n 2_o kin._n 17_o further_n than_o this_o they_o will_v not_o go_v reject_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sacred_a canon_n and_o no_o strict_a observer_n of_o this_o neither_o and_o though_o at_o first_o they_o so_o embrace_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n as_o that_o they_o still_o adhere_v to_o the_o god_n of_o the_o nation_n where_o before_o they_o dwell_v as_o nergal_o ashimah_n nibbar_a tartak_v and_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o rabble_n mention_v 2_o king_n 17._o yet_o they_o be_v soon_o take_v off_o from_o those_o impiety_n and_o become_v zealous_a in_o the_o worship_n of_o one_o only_a god_n erroneous_a chief_o in_o the_o place_n which_o be_v destine_v to_o it_o the_o wicked_a policy_n of_o jeroboam_fw-la the_o son_n of_o nebat_fw-la be_v as_o natural_a to_o they_o as_o if_o they_o can_v not_o have_v possess_v his_o estate_n without_o it_o and_o therefore_o will_v not_o suffer_v their_o people_n to_o go_v up_o to_o hâ—rusalem_n to_o worship_n as_o the_o law_n require_v more_o pious_a yet_o in_o this_o than_o their_o predecessor_n that_o they_o erect_v no_o golden_a calf_n in_o dan_n and_o bethel_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o their_o dominion_n though_o to_o divert_v the_o people_n from_o the_o temple_n of_o god_n they_o will_v have_v a_o temple_n of_o their_o own_o mount_v garizim_n and_o the_o temple_n there_o of_o which_o more_o anon_o as_o sacred_a unto_o they_o as_o that_o of_o solomon_n to_o the_o jew_n schismaticat_v enough_o in_o this_o but_o not_o idolatrous_a and_o schismatical_a as_o the_o other_o be_v yet_o so_o conceit_v of_o themselves_o and_o their_o own_o perfection_n that_o they_o imagine_v themselves_o defile_v by_o any_o company_n but_o their_o own_o if_o therefore_o they_o have_v visit_v any_o of_o their_o neighbour_n nation_n at_o their_o return_n they_o use_v to_o sprinkle_v themselves_o with_o urine_n but_o if_o by_o negligence_n or_o the_o necessity_n of_o business_n they_o have_v touch_v any_o not_o of_o their_o own_o sect_n they_o drench_v themselves_o clothes_n and_o all_o in_o the_o next_o fountain_n but_o in_o this_o the_o jew_n cry_v quittance_n with_o they_o not_o so_o much_o as_o eat_v or_o drink_v with_o they_o nor_o have_v with_o they_o any_o kind_n of_o commerce_n or_o deal_n as_o appear_v john_n 4._o 9_o but_o load_v they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n with_o all_o the_o bitterness_n of_o reproach_n and_o hatred_n there_o be_v two_o manner_n of_o people_n say_v the_o son_n of_o sirach_n which_o my_o heart_n abhor_v 〈◊〉_d the_o three_o be_v no_o people_n they_o that_o sit_v on_o the_o mountain_n of_o samaria_n the_o philistines_n and_o the_o foolish_a people_n that_o dwell_v as_o sichem_n ecâ—ius_n 50._o and_o this_o continue_a to_o the_o time_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n who_o when_o the_o jew_n endeavour_v to_o reproach_n with_o their_o heavy_a calumny_n they_o can_v find_v out_o none_o so_o great_a as_o to_o say_v he_o be_v a_o samaritan_n which_o they_o think_v come_v all_o to_o one_o a_o man_n that_o have_v converse_v with_o devil_n and_o familiar_a spirit_n of_o these_o there_o be_v some_o sect_n also_o as_o among_o the_o jew_n 1._o the_o dosithean_o so_o call_v from_o dâ—suâ—eus_n or_o dosthâ—â—_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o first_o priest_n who_o be_v send_v thither_o by_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n agree_v with_o the_o jew_n in_o circumcision_n and_o the_o sabbath_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o resurrection_n in_o which_o last_o they_o differ_v from_o the_o common_a samaritan_n who_o be_v a_o saducee_n in_o that_o point_n but_o differ_v from_o they_o in_o some_o point_n of_o as_o signal_n consequence_n for_o they_o reject_v the_o write_n of_o all_o the_o prophet_n as_o not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d inspire_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n they_o eat_v of_o nothing_o that_o have_v life_n like_o the_o pythagorean_n abstain_v from_o marriage_n like_o the_o essenes_n and_o in_o the_o point_n of_o sabbath-keeping_a out_o go_v the_o pharisee_n it_o be_v resolve_v upon_o among_o they_o that_o in_o what_o posture_n soever_o a_o man_n be_v find_v on_o the_o sabbath-day-morning_n in_o the_o same_o he_o be_v to_o continue_v without_o alteration_n the_o whole_a day_n after_o 2._o the_o sebvians_n so_o call_v from_o
not_o far_o off_o the_o mountain_n where_o abdia_n the_o steward_n of_o ahab_n hide_v the_o hundred_o prophet_n who_o he_o preserve_v against_o the_o fury_n of_o jezabel_n final_o to_o this_o city_n it_o be_v that_o s._n paul_n be_v convey_v by_o the_o command_n of_o lysias_n to_o save_v he_o from_o the_o jew_n who_o lie_v in_o wait_n to_o destroy_v he_o 2._o the_o tribe_n of_o ephraim_n be_v so_o call_v from_o ephraim_n the_o second_o and_o young_a son_n of_o joseph_n of_o who_o be_v muster_v in_o the_o desert_n 45000_o fight_v man_n and_o 32500_o in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n where_o their_o lot_n fall_v betwixt_o this_o half_a tribe_n of_o manasses_n on_o the_o north_n and_o the_o tribe_n of_o dan_n and_o benjamin_n upon_o the_o south_n extend_v from_o the_o river_n jordan_n to_o the_o mediterranean_a place_n of_o most_o consideration_n 1._o sâ—râ—n_o on_o the_o mediterranean_a to_o the_o south_n of_o antipuris_n mention_v act_n 9_o 35._o and_o give_v name_n unto_o that_o fruitful_a valley_n which_o reach_v from_o caesarea_n palestinae_fw-la as_o far_o as_o joppa_n 2._o lydda_n upon_o the_o same_o shore_n where_o saint_n peter_n virtute_fw-la christi_fw-la non_fw-la sua_fw-la cure_v aeneas_n of_o the_o palsy_n by_o the_o gentile_n it_o be_v call_v dâ—ospolis_n or_o the_o city_n of_o jupiter_n but_o by_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o holy_a war_n it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o st._n george_n partly_o from_o a_o magnificent_a temple_n which_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n there_o errect_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o that_o bless_a martyr_n but_o principal_o from_o a_o opinion_n which_o they_o have_v among_o they_o that_o he_o suffer_v martyrdom_n in_o that_o place_n a_o opinion_n found_v on_o mistake_n first_o of_o a_o cenoâ—aphium_n or_o a_o empty_a monument_n errect_v in_o this_o city_n to_o preserve_v his_o memory_n for_o the_o grave_n in_o which_o he_o be_v inter_v the_o other_o in_o take_v the_o word_n passio_fw-la use_v in_o the_o marâ—â—yrologies_n for_o the_o place_n of_o his_o suffering_n which_o be_v mean_v only_o of_o the_o story_n or_o celebration_n but_o howsoever_o they_o entitle_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o saint_n georges_n as_o be_v say_v before_o and_o make_v it_o on_o that_o account_n also_o a_o episcopal_a see_n 3._o ramatha_n or_o aâ—amathea_n a_o city_n of_o the_o levite_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o dwell_n of_o joseph_n who_o beg_v of_o pilate_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n 4._o helon_n or_o aâ—alon_n a_o city_n of_o the_o levite_n also_o 5._o themnath-chare_n give_v by_o the_o israelite_n to_o josuah_n who_o enlarge_v the_o same_o and_o make_v it_o a_o strong_a and_o goodly_a city_n honour_v with_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o that_o brave_a commander_n one_o of_o the_o nine_o worthy_n of_o the_o world_n and_o afterward_o make_v one_o of_o the_o prefecture_n of_o judaea_n by_o the_o name_n of_o thamnitica_fw-la 6._o adasa_n or_o adarsâ—_n where_o judas_n maccabaeus_n with_o 3000_o jew_n overthrow_v the_o army_n of_o nicanor_n 7._o jeâ—eti_n call_v otherwise_o pelethi_fw-la which_o give_v name_n and_o birth_n unto_o the_o pâ—lethites_n part_n of_o david_n guard_n under_o the_o governance_n of_o benaiah_n 8._o silo_n situate_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o lofty_a mountain_n the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o ark_n till_o take_v and_o carry_v thence_o by_o the_o philistines_n 9_o michmas_n the_o habitation_n of_o jonathan_n one_o of_o the_o maccabaean_a brethren_n situate_v in_o the_o middle_a way_n from_o samaria_n to_o jerusalem_n now_o call_v byra_n 10._o nâ—â—oth_o where_o saul_n prophesy_v 11._o bethoron_n a_o city_n of_o the_o levite_n beautify_v by_o solomon_n but_o make_v more_o famous_a by_o the_o great_a and_o notable_a overthrow_n which_o judas_n maccabaeus_n here_o give_v to_o lysias_n 12._o pirhatlon_n on_o the_o mountain_n amaleâ—_n the_o city_n of_o abdon_n the_o judge_n of_o israel_n 13._o siâ—heâ—_n call_v also_o sichor_n the_o habitation_n in_o the_o old_a time_n of_o sichem_n the_o father_n of_o that_o hamor_n who_o deflower_v dâ—na_n the_o daughter_n of_o jacob_n the_o city_n for_o that_o cause_n destroy_v by_o simeon_n and_o levi_n repair_v again_o and_o afterward_o by_o abimelech_n level_v with_o the_o ground_n a_o three_o time_n re-edify_v by_o jeroboam_fw-la the_o son_n of_o nâ—baâ—_n and_o a_o three_o time_n ruin_v by_o the_o king_n of_o damascus_n yet_o notwithstanding_o these_o blow_v it_o be_v of_o good_a esteem_n in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n who_o abode_n in_o it_o two_o day_n and_o convert_v many_o memorable_a for_o jacob_n well_o which_o be_v very_o near_o it_o more_o for_o its_o neighbourhood_n to_o mount_n garizam_n where_o the_o blessing_n be_v to_o be_v read_v to_o the_o people_n of_o which_o see_v deut._n 11._o 27._o and_o jos_n 8._o 23._o and_o where_o afterward_o be_v build_v a_o magnificent_a temple_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o samaritan_n nation_n at_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n of_o sâ—â—bâ—â—â—_n a_o great_a prince_n among_o they_o who_o have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o manasses_n brother_n of_o jaddus_n the_o priest_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o fear_v he_o will_v put_v she_o away_o to_o avoid_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n which_o he_o be_v involve_v in_o for_o that_o match_n promise_v he_o that_o if_o he_o will_v retain_v she_o he_o will_v build_v a_o tample_n answerable_a unto_o that_o of_o jerusalem_n and_o make_v he_o the_o hiâ—â—h_a priest_n thereof_o which_o be_v doâ—e_n according_o but_o this_o temple_n have_v not_o stand_v above_o 200_o hundred_o year_n when_o destroy_v by_o hyroâ—â—â—â—_n the_o mâ—cabaeâ—n_n the_o place_n remain_v notwithstanding_o a_o place_n of_o worship_n as_o appear_v joh._n 4._o 20_o as_o for_o the_o city_n of_o sichem_n or_o sichor_n it_o be_v by_o the_o grecian_n call_v neâ—â—olis_n afterward_o make_v a_o colony_n by_o the_o emperor_n vespasian_n who_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v call_v flâ—â—â—â—_n caesarea_n of_o which_o colony_n be_v that_o renown_a justin_n martyr_n 14._o samaria_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n found_v by_o omri_n one_o of_o the_o king_n thereof_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n samrom_n which_o overlook_v all_o the_o bottom_n as_o far_o as_o the_o se-coast_n whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n a_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a city_n conjecture_v by_o brochardus_fw-la who_o have_v trace_v the_o ancient_a ruin_n of_o it_o to_o be_v big_a than_o jerusalem_n destroy_v by_o the_o assyrian_n when_o they_o carry_v away_o the_o ten_o tribe_n but_o afterward_o repair_v again_o and_o again_o beat_v to_o the_o ground_n by_o the_o son_n of_o hyranus_n abovementioned_a but_o herod_n the_o great_a who_o be_v please_v with_o the_o situation_n of_o it_o do_v again_o re-edify_a it_o in_o more_o stately_a manner_n than_o before_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o great_a store_n of_o goodly_a marble_n pillar_n and_o other_o carve_a stone_n in_o great_a abundance_n find_v among_o the_o rubbish_n and_o have_v rebuilt_a it_o to_o have_v mind_n enclose_v it_o with_o a_o strong_a wall_n and_o beautify_v it_o with_o a_o goodly_a temple_n in_o honour_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n who_o the_o greek_n call_v sebastos_fw-la he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v call_v sebaste_n memorable_a after_o this_o new_a erection_n for_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o john_n baptist_n and_o be_v make_v the_o metropolis_n of_o palestin_n secundâ—_n by_o consequence_n a_o arch-bihops_a see_v now_o nothing_o but_o a_o few_o cottage_n fill_v with_o grecian_a monk_n nor_o be_v the_o samaritan_n themselves_o so_o call_v from_o this_o their_o principal_a city_n less_o subject_a to_o the_o vicissitude_n and_o change_n of_o fortune_n than_o the_o city_n be_v descend_v for_o the_o most_o part_n from_o the_o assyians_n and_o such_o other_o nation_n as_o be_v send_v thither_o to_o fill_v up_o the_o empty_a place_n of_o the_o captive_a tribe_n but_o call_v cuâ—â—â—ans_n by_o the_o jew_n either_o because_o most_o of_o they_o be_v of_o cuth_o a_o region_n of_o persia_n as_o josephus_n tell_v we_o which_o be_v now_o call_v chuzestan_n or_o else_o by_o way_n of_o scorn_n for_o chusite_n as_o be_v of_o the_o posterity_n of_o the_o accurse_a cham_n by_o chus_n his_o son_n have_v embrace_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n they_o begin_v to_o think_v better_o of_o the_o jew_n than_o the_o other_o nation_n but_o fit_v their_o affection_n to_o the_o change_n of_o time_n it_o be_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o say_v josephus_n that_o as_o often_o as_o the_o jew_n be_v in_o any_o prosperity_n than_o they_o call_v they_o cousin_n and_o will_v be_v of_o the_o same_o nation_n with_o they_o but_o when_o their_o fortune_n be_v on_o the_o decline_a hand_n than_o they_o be_v stranger_n which_o come_v thither_o out_o of_o foreign_a nation_n and_o no_o kin_n at_o all_o nor_o do_v he_o wrong_v they_o in_o that_o character_n for_o when_o alexander_n the_o great_a have_v grant_v the_o jew_n
ratze_n 7._o 939_o 321_o 7._o muctade_fw-la 4._o 943_o 325_o 8._o musteraph_n 2._o 947_o 325_o 9_o macia_n and_o taia_n 44._o 989_o 361_o 10._o kadar_n 41._o 1030_o 412_o 11._o kaim_n 5._o 1035_o 417_o 12._o muctadi_n 60._o 1095_o 477_o 13._o mustetaher_n 22._o 1117_o 499_o 14._o musteraschad_n 18._o 1135_o 517_o 15._o raschid_n 25._o 1160_o 542_o 16._o musteneged_a 9_o 1169_o 551_o 17._o mustazi_n 10._o 1179_o 561_o 18._o narzi_n 39_o 1225_o 597_o 19_o taher_n 20._o mustenatzer_n 1255_o 638_o 21._o mustatzem_n the_o last_o caliph_n or_o highpriest_n of_o the_o saracen_n of_o bagdet_n or_o babylon_n live_v in_o the_o account_n of_o a_o prince_n or_o a_o emperor_n or_o look_v on_o as_o the_o supreme_a lord_n of_o the_o saracen_n empire_n starve_v in_o his_o castle_n of_o bagdet_n and_o his_o whole_a posterity_n root_v out_o by_o allan_n or_o halon_n the_o tartar_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n yet_o there_o be_v still_o remain_v a_o carcase_n of_o the_o old_a body_n one_o 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astrommicall_a and_o astrological_a term_n be_v borrow_v there_o be_v now_o no_o kingdom_n island_n or_o province_n which_o acknowledge_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o saracon_n but_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fess_n and_o morocco_n ovely_a arabia_n itself_o the_o very_a first_o seat_n of_o their_o power_n acknowledgeing_a a_o subjection_n to_o the_o turkish_a empire_n for_o first_o petraes_n and_o deserta_fw-la be_v subdue_v by_o the_o turk_n when_o they_o conquer_v persia_n or_o otherwise_o follow_v the_o fortune_n of_o the_o present_a victor_n be_v afterward_o account_v of_o as_o subject_v unto_o the_o mamaluck_v of_o egypt_n who_o out_o of_o that_o country_n and_o all_o syria_n have_v by_o degree_n diffeize_v the_o selzucci_n in_o family_n and_o as_o the_o vassal_n of_o that_o crown_n though_o but_o subject_n at_o will_n they_o more_o molest_v selimus_n in_o his_o march_n towards_o egypt_n by_o fall_v on_o his_o rear_n and_o terrify_v he_o with_o their_o night-alarm_n than_o all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o mamaluck_v in_o the_o field_n against_o he_o but_o egypt_n be_v subdue_v and_o the_o mamaluth_n utter_o destroy_v some_o of_o their_o chief_n be_v gain_v by_o money_n and_o the_o rest_n by_o promise_n of_o preferment_n the_o whole_a nation_n of_o these_o wild_a arab_n swear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o continue_v in_o account_n as_o subject_n unto_o his_o successor_n but_o in_o effect_n do_v what_o they_o list_v govern_v as_o former_o by_o the_o chiese_n of_o their_o several_a clanne_n and_o in_o their_o robbery_n take_v no_o more_o notice_n of_o the_o turk_n than_o they_o do_v of_o the_o christian_n and_o as_o for_o felix_n it_o continue_v also_o in_o a_o free_a condition_n in_o respect_n of_o any_o foreign_a power_n till_o of_o late_a time_n the_o turk_n and_o portugal_n entrench_v upon_o they_o for_o in_o the_o year_n 1538._o solyman_n bassa_n admiral_n of_o the_o turkish_a fleet_n against_o the_o pontugal_n who_o have_v divert_v the_o trade_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o otherwise_o give_v offence_n to_o solyman_n the_o magnificent_a by_o aid_v the_o persian_n go_v with_o a_o strong_a army_n to_o take_v din_n a_o town_n and_o island_n of_o east-india_n then_o in_o their_o possession_n but_o be_v unable_a to_o effect_v it_o at_o his_o come_n back_o he_o call_v in_o at_o aden_n one_o of_o the_o best_a trade_a port_n of_o arabia_n felix_n invite_v the_o king_n thereof_o aboard_o most_o treacherous_o hang_v he_o and_o surprise_v the_o city_n the_o like_a he_o also_o do_v to_o the_o king_n of_o zibit_fw-la the_o port_n town_n to_o mecca_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v get_v possession_n of_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o this_o country_n border_v on_o the_o red_a sea_n or_o gulf_n of_o arabia_n of_o which_o the_o turk_n still_o continue_v master_n but_o in_o the_o inland_n part_n and_o towards_o the_o persian_a gulf_n of_o no_o power_n at_o all_o not_o suffer_v to_o travel_v up_o and_o down_o without_o a_o pass_n from_o some_o of_o the_o arabian_a chief_n or_o if_o they_o do_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v set_v upon_o by_o the_o native_n who_o brook_v they_o not_o some_o part_n hereof_o which_o lie_n next_o unto_o the_o isle_n of_o ormus_n make_v one_o kingdom_n with_o it_o but_o the_o king_n original_o of_o this_o country_n by_o who_o the_o city_n of_o ormus_n be_v first_o build_v and_o so_o continue_v till_o the_o take_n of_o ormus_n by_o the_o portugal_n anno_fw-la 1622._o who_o since_o the_o take_n of_o that_o isle_n by_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n hold_v muskahat_fw-la and_o some_o other_o piece_n upon_o this_o continent_n the_o residue_n of_o the_o country_n canton_v among_o a_o company_n of_o petit_fw-fr prince_n as_o in_o former_a time_n before_o ambition_n teach_v they_o to_o devour_v one_o another_o and_o so_o much_o for_o arabia_n 6_o chaldaea_n 7_o assyria_n 8_o mesopotamia_n these_o province_n which_o proper_o and_o original_o constitute_v the_o assyrian_a empire_n i_o have_v join_v together_o in_o the_o title_n because_o unite_v in_o the_o story_n and_o affair_n thereof_o though_o several_o to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o description_n and_o chorographie_n of_o they_o chaldaea_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o susiana_n a_o province_n of_o persia_n on_o the_o west_n with_o arabia_n deserta_fw-la on_o the_o north_n with_o mesopotamia_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o persian_a bay_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o deserta_fw-la original_o call_v chasdam_n from_o chesed_a the_o four_o son_n of_o nachor_n the_o brother_n of_o abraham_n chesed_a quoque_fw-la quartus_fw-la est_fw-la à _fw-la quo_fw-la chasdim_n idest_fw-la chaldaei_n postea_fw-la vocati_fw-la sunt_fw-la as_o saint_n hierome_n have_v it_o but_o why_o the_o chaldean_n shall_v derive_v their_o name_n from_o chesed_a be_v a_o people_n long_o before_o chese_v birth_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o determine_v unless_o he_o teach_v they_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o the_o art_n of_o astronomy_n or_o be_v the_o author_n of_o some_o signal_n benefit_n unto_o they_o which_o we_o know_v not_o of_o it_o be_v call_v afterward_o babylonia_n from_o babylon_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o and_o at_o this_o day_n by_o bellonius_fw-la azamia_n by_o the_o arabian_n keldan_n by_o the_o turk_n curdistan_n but_o the_o name_n of_o chaldaea_n sometime_o go_v beyond_o these_o bound_n take_v in_o somepart_n also_o of_o mesopotania_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o that_o passage_n of_o saint_n stephen_n say_v act_v 7._o v_o 2_o 3_o 4._o that_o the_o god_n of_o glory_n appear_v to_o our_o father_n abraham_n when_o he_o be_v in_o mesopotamia_n before_o he_o dwell_v in_o charran_n and_o say_v unto_o he_o get_v thou_o out_o of_o this_o country_n and_o from_o thy_o kindred_n and_o come_v into_o the_o land_n which_o i_o say_v show_v thou_o then_o come_v be_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o chaldee_n and_o dwell_v in_o charran_n &_o c._n where_o clear_o that_o part_n of_o
the_o pyrenees_n where_o they_o stay_v themselves_o give_v the_o name_n of_o iberus_n to_o the_o chief_a river_n there_o and_o of_o iberia_n to_o the_o country_n of_o which_o more_o before_o such_o of_o they_o as_o remain_v behind_o continue_v a_o unconquered_a people_n under_o the_o government_n of_o their_o own_o king_n till_o the_o time_n of_o tigranes_n king_n of_o armenioe_n by_o who_o invite_v to_o his_o aid_n against_o the_o roman_n they_o come_v in_o according_o and_o in_o his_o fall_n discomfit_v by_o lucullus_n in_o three_o several_a battle_n be_v fain_o to_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v first_o hold_v fair_a with_o pompey_n who_o succeed_v lucullus_n in_o his_o charge_n but_o break_v out_o again_o on_o a_o new_a temptation_n they_o be_v encounter_v by_o he_o in_o which_o battle_n 9000_o of_o their_o man_n be_v slay_v and_o 10000_o take_v they_o be_v constrain_v to_o sue_v for_o peace_n not_o otherwise_o to_o be_v obtain_v till_o artaces_n the_o king_n of_o these_o iberian_o give_v his_o son_n for_o pledge_n after_o this_o feudatary_n to_o the_o roman_a and_o grecian_a emperor_n till_o the_o fatal_a inundation_n of_o the_o saracen_n have_v so_o weaken_v that_o empire_n that_o the_o king_n hereof_o acknowledge_v no_o more_o subjection_n to_o those_o of_o constantinople_n till_o constantinople_n itself_o become_v the_o imperial_a seat_n of_o the_o ottoman_a family_n in_o who_o quarrel_n with_o the_o persian_a sophy_n this_o country_n begin_v to_o suffer_v a_o new_a invasion_n some_o town_n and_o fort_n of_o it_o be_v take_v by_o solyman_n in_o his_o march_n or_o passage_n against_o tamas_n afterward_o in_o the_o time_n of_o amurath_n the_o three_o who_o set_v his_o mind_n most_o eager_o on_o the_o war_n with_o persia_n a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v subdue_v by_o mustapha_n the_o turkish_a general_n who_o invite_v the_o widow_n princess_n and_o her_o two_o son_n to_o come_v to_o his_o tent_n send_v the_o young_a prince_n to_o constantinople_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n have_v opportunity_n to_o assure_v his_o purchase_n and_o though_o the_o persian_n do_v their_o best_a to_o assist_v the_o georgian_n yet_o prove_v they_o but_o a_o kind_n of_o miserable_a comforter_n as_o much_o punish_v or_o plague_v this_o poor_a country_n with_o their_o aide_n as_o the_o turk_n by_o their_o army_n so_o that_o now_o it_o stand_v divide_v betwixt_o the_o grand_a signior_n and_o its_o natural_a prince_n the_o georgian_a prince_n hold_v the_o great_a part_n but_o the_o turk_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o strong_a hold_n keep_v by_o they_o under_o colour_n of_o secure_v their_o way_n to_o persia_n for_o which_o this_o country_n be_v indeed_o but_o unhappy_o seat_v 4._o albania_n albania_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o caspian_a sea_n on_o the_o west_n with_o iberia_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o caucasian_n monntain_v on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o moschici_n so_o name_v from_o the_o albani_n 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soani_n one_o of_o the_o nation_n of_o these_o part_n mention_v by_o pliny_n 2._o coesius_fw-la 3._o gerrus_fw-la 4._o albanus_n whence_o perhaps_o the_o name_n of_o albani_n come_v unto_o this_o people_n 5._o cyrus_n by_o plutarch_n call_v cyrnus_n speak_v of_o in_o armenia_n major_a but_o more_o proper_o belong_v to_o this_o country_n because_o herein_o it_o have_v its_o spring_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o its_o course_n also_o for_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n caucasus_n which_o shut_v up_o this_o province_n on_o the_o north_n it_o pass_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o till_o it_o come_v to_o the_o border_n of_o armenia_n where_o it_o begin_v to_o bend_v more_o towards_o the_o east_n and_o have_v receive_v into_o its_o channel_n all_o the_o former_a river_n beside_o many_o other_o of_o less_o note_n fall_v with_o twelve_o mouth_n into_o the_o caspian_a or_o hyrcanian_a sea_n mountain_n of_o note_n here_o be_v not_o any_o but_o what_o be_v common_a unto_o they_o with_o 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be_v the_o city_n of_o derbent_n situate_a near_o the_o caspian_a sea_n from_o which_o to_o tefli_v a_o city_n speak_v of_o before_o remain_z the_o foundation_n of_o a_o high_a and_o thick_a wall_n affirm_v to_o have_v be_v build_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a to_o defend_v these_o part_n against_o the_o eruption_n of_o the_o northern_a unconquered_a nation_n the_o town_n environ_v with_o two_o wall_n and_o so_o defend_v by_o difficult_a and_o narrow_a passage_n of_o the_o rock_n that_o it_o be_v not_o easy_o accessible_a but_o take_v for_o all_o that_o by_o mustapha_n the_o turkish_a general_n anno_fw-la 1587._o and_o make_v the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o a_o turkish_a bassa_n conceive_a to_o be_v the_o caucasiae_n portae_n of_o the_o ancient_n which_o pliy_n honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o ingens_fw-la naturae_fw-la miraculum_fw-la by_o egesippus_fw-la for_o the_o strength_n of_o it_o call_v portoe_fw-mi ferrea_fw-la with_o reference_n to_o which_o by_o the_o turk_n call_v 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the_o instigation_n of_o lais_n that_o infamous_a strumpet_n as_o in_o revenge_n for_o so_o many_o city_n of_o the_o greek_n which_o the_o persian_n former_o have_v burn_v in_o the_o grecian_a war_n and_o though_o alexander_n in_o his_o sober_a sense_n do_v repent_v he_o of_o it_o and_o give_v order_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v re-edisied_n yet_o do_v it_o never_o rise_v to_o its_o former_a height_n the_o conqueror_n die_v short_o after_o and_o that_o purpose_n with_o he_o so_o ruin_v in_o the_o age_n of_o qu._n curtius_n who_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o claudius_n caesar_n that_o he_o prosess_v vestigium_fw-la ejus_fw-la non_fw-la inveniri_fw-la nisi_fw-la araxes_n amnis_fw-la ostendert_fw-ge that_o no_o footstep_n of_o it_o have_v be_v find_v if_o not_o show_v and_o point_v out_o by_o the_o river_n araxes_n on_o who_o bank_n it_o stand_v but_o by_o the_o fall_n thereof_o rise_v 8._o shyras_n now_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o province_n situate_v in_o a_o fair_a large_a plain_n 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bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o gedrosia_n and_o some_o part_n of_o aria_n on_o the_o west_n with_o part_n of_o persis_n and_o the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n from_o hence_o call_v also_o by_o the_o name_n of_o sinus_n carmanicus_n on_o the_o north_n with_o parthia_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o main_a indian_a ocean_n so_o call_v from_o the_o carmani_fw-la a_o chief_a people_n of_o it_o but_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o name_n i_o sin_v not_o it_o be_v now_o general_o call_v chyrman_n those_o part_n of_o it_o which_o lie_v next_o to_o parthia_n which_o ptolemy_n call_v carmania_n deserta_fw-la be_v now_o name_v mingia_n and_o by_o some_o dulcinde_n the_o country_n for_o the_o most_o part_n barren_a and_o but_o ill_o inhabit_v that_o part_n which_o ptolemy_n call_v carmania_n deserta_fw-la be_v true_o such_o a_o wilderness_n or_o very_a desert_n have_v in_o it_o neither_o town_n nor_o village_n but_o some_o scatter_a house_n and_o those_o but_o ill_o provide_v of_o food_n and_o necessary_n full_a of_o unprofitable_a sand_n destitute_a of_o water_n and_o of_o a_o very_a hot_a and_o unhealthy_a air_n and_o though_o the_o other_o part_n hereof_o which_o lie_v towards_o the_o ocean_n have_v a_o sea_n coast_n of_o above_o 200_o league_n in_o length_n and_o many_o river_n empty_v themselves_o into_o it_o yet_o be_v they_o not_o the_o rich_a by_o it_o the_o shore_n be_v full_a of_o rock_n and_o the_o river_n small_a so_o that_o they_o neither_o have_v good_a port_n nor_o safe_a come_n to_o it_o the_o best_a commodity_n here_o of_o beside_o their_o manufacture_n be_v date_n myrrh_n arsenic_n some_o few_o mine_n of_o silver_n more_o of_o brass_n and_o iron_n and_o good_a store_n of_o alabaster_n in_o which_o regard_n the_o inhabitant_n hereof_o be_v ancient_o call_v ichihyophagi_n because_o they_o live_v whole_o upon_o fish_n the_o country_n yield_v little_a else_o for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n carmani_fw-la sine_fw-la veste_fw-la ac_fw-la frage_fw-la sine_fw-la pecore_fw-la ac_fw-la sedibus_fw-la piscium_fw-la cute_fw-la se_fw-la velant_fw-la carne_fw-la vescuntur_fw-la praeter_fw-la capita_fw-la toto_fw-la corpore_fw-la hirsuti_fw-la the_o carman_n say_v pomponius_n mela_n have_v neither_o fruit_n nor_o raiment_n nor_o house_n not_o cattle_n but_o cloth_n themselves_o with_o the_o skin_n and_o feed_v themselves_o with_o the_o flesh_n of_o fish_n hairy_a not_o only_o in_o their_o head_n but_o over_o all_o their_o body_n also_o where_o by_o the_o way_n ammianus_n marcellinus_n must_v be_v out_o in_o his_o information_n who_o tell_v we_o of_o these_o very_a carman_n that_o their_o country_n though_o far_o less_o than_o that_o of_o arabia_n felix_n and_o far_o more_o obscure_a be_v as_o well_o replenish_v with_o rivers_n and_o for_o fertility_n of_o soil_n not_o inferior_a to_o it_o but_o we_o must_v understand_v the_o one_o of_o the_o best_a part_n of_o carmania_n the_o other_o of_o deserta_fw-la only_o among_o the_o
river_n which_o he_o reckon_v of_o great_a name_n than_o the_o rest_n he_o mention_v 1._o saganis_n 2._o sagareus_n and_o 3._o hydriacus_n of_o which_o saganis_n only_o be_v name_v by_o prolomy_n the_o other_o river_n or_o the_o same_o under_o divers_a name_n be_v 1._o dara_n 2._o andanius_n 3._o cathrappis_n 4._o achindura_fw-it 5._o salarus_n the_o sagareus_n as_o i_o take_v it_o of_o ammianus_n 6._o caudriaces_n 7._o zoromba_n and_o 8._o samidace_n most_o of_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n few_o navigable_a or_o of_o any_o use_n in_o the_o way_n of_o trade_n mountain_n of_o most_o note_n 1._o that_o call_v semiramis_n from_o some_o exploit_n of_o that_o great_a lady_n 2._o strongeius_n so_o name_v from_o the_o roundness_n of_o it_o and_o 3._o a_o continue_a ridge_n of_o hill_n divide_v this_o country_n from_o gedrosia_n place_n of_o most_o observation_n in_o it_o 1._o cantharis_n 2._o agris_fw-la 3._o tisa_n honour_v by_o ptolemy_n with_o the_o name_n of_o city_n 4._o cyrza_n and_o 5._o gocharta_fw-la two_o port-towas_a 6._o alexandera_fw-la bear_v the_o name_n of_o that_o great_a conqueror_n who_o here_o or_o hereabout_o keep_v his_o bacchanalia_fw-la whereof_o more_o anon_o 7._o portospant_n by_o ammianus_n call_v ortospana_n and_o by_o he_o reckon_v among_o the_o fair_a and_o rich_a of_o all_o the_o country_n 8._o armuzt_n or_o armuzium_fw-la as_o pliny_n call_v it_o on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o gulf_n give_v name_n to_o a_o promoatory_n neer-adjoining_a and_o to_o the_o noble_a isle_n of_o ormus_n of_o which_o more_o anon_o 9_o guntroone_a not_o longsince_o a_o poor_a village_n but_o since_o the_o fall_n of_o ormus_n from_o which_o not_o above_o nine_o mile_n distant_a grow_v a_o populous_a town_n consist_v at_o the_o least_o of_o a_o thousand_o house_n 10._o jasque_n at_o the_o open_n of_o the_o parsian_a gulf_n into_o which_o it_o look_v whence_o the_o promontory_n of_o it_o call_v carpella_n be_v of_o late_o name_v capodi_n jasques_n 11._o carmania_n the_o metropolis_n or_o mother_n city_n of_o the_o province_n in_o former_a time_n of_o good_a esteem_n and_o now_o of_o pass_v good_a repute_n both_o for_o cloth_n of_o gold_n and_o the_o make_n of_o the_o best_a scymitar_n a_o weapon_n of_o such_o value_n among_o the_o mahometan_n and_o so_o esteem_v of_o by_o the_o turk_n that_o at_o the_o overthrow_n of_o their_o navy_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o corsu_fw-la anno_fw-la 1574._o most_o of_o they_o who_o be_v take_v prisoner_n throw_v their_o scymnar_n into_o the_o sea_n for_o fear_v the_o christian_n shall_v be_v master_n of_o such_o excellent_a weapon_n it_o be_v now_o call_v chyrman_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o province_n as_o in_o former_a time_n with_o very_o little_a difference_n from_o the_o ancient_a name_n 12._o lar_n more_o within_o the_o land_n towards_o persis_n seat_v in_o a_o barren_a and_o inhospitable_a country_n full_a of_o huge_a heap_n of_o sand_n both_o loose_a and_o dangerous_a move_v and_o remove_v as_o the_o wind_n sit_v into_o plain_n and_o mountain_n without_o grass_n water_n herb_n or_o any_o other_o necessary_a for_o the_o use_n of_o traveller_n the_o city_n be_v serve_v with_o rain-water_n only_o entertain_v with_o great_a joy_n when_o it_o fall_v and_o keep_v in_o cistern_n the_o city_n notwithstanding_o large_a and_o of_o good_a capacity_n contain_v not_o long_o since_o to_o the_o namber_n of_o 5000_o house_n of_o which_o the_o great_a part_n in_o the_o year_n 1590._o be_v throw_v down_o by_o a_o earthquake_n now_o most_o remarkable_a for_o a_o fair_a marketplace_n of_o about_o 180_o pace_n square_a a_o goodly_a mosque_n adorn_v with_o masaick_a work_n and_o a_o strong_a castle_n seat_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n furnish_v with_o great_a plenty_n of_o ordinance_n bring_v hither_o from_o ormus_n this_o once_o a_o kingdom_n of_o itself_o or_o the_o head_n city_n of_o a_o kingdom_n acknowledge_v no_o subjection_n to_o the_o persian_a sophy_n till_o conquer_v to_o that_o crown_n by_o emangoli_n chaw_v duke_n of_o shyras_n who_o send_v hence_o as_o much_o treasure_n as_o be_v say_v to_o load_v 700_o camel_n and_o put_v to_o death_n the_o poor_a king_n with_o his_o whole_a posterity_n anno_fw-la 1604._o or_o thereabouts_o 13._o tecoa_n or_o dea-chow_a a_o town_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o lar_n not_o far_o from_o which_o be_v a_o huge_a wall_n cut_v out_o of_o the_o solid_a rock_n by_o incredible_a labour_n which_o serve_v former_o both_o for_o the_o boundary_a and_o desence_n of_o that_o sandy_a kingdom_n against_o the_o persian_n the_o ancient_a inha_n bitant_n hereof_o be_v the_o posterity_n of_o sabta_n the_o son_n of_o chus_n who_o want_v room_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o arabta_n felix_n where_o they_o be_v first_o plant_v pass_v over_o into_o sophta_n from_o they_o so_o name_v a_o island_n of_o the_o persian_a gulf_n and_o afterward_o into_o the_o main_a land_n of_o carmania_n where_o they_o build_v and_o give_v name_n to_o the_o 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carmania_n from_o which_o unto_o a_o cape_n or_o foreland_n of_o arabia_n feltx_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v mace_n the_o passage_n be_v so_o strait_a and_o narrow_a that_o one_o may_v very_o easy_o see_v to_o the_o opposite_a shore_n the_o straight_a once_o pass_v the_o bay_n begin_v to_o open_v and_o enlarge_v itself_o as_o far_o at_o the_o city_n of_o teredon_n now_o call_v balsora_n where_o euphrates_n after_o many_o downfall_n be_v lose_v in_o the_o sea_n the_o whole_a gulf_n measure_v by_o the_o shore_n of_o orbicular_a form_n in_o compass_n 20000_o furlong_n or_o 2500_o italian_a mile_n in_o all_o the_o coast_n and_o side_n whereof_o the_o village_n and_o town_n stand_v exceed_o thick_a afford_v frequent_a passage_n to_o and_o fro_o for_o ship_v so_o far_o and_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o to_o which_o description_n of_o he_o so_o exact_a and_o punctual_a our_o late_a navigation_n have_v not_o add_v much_o but_o the_o change_n of_o
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spur_n or_o branch_n of_o the_o mountain_n caucasus_n the_o country_n indifferent_o fruitful_a and_o very_o rich_a in_o pasturage_n because_o very_o well_o water_v for_o beside_o oxus_n and_o jaxartes_n which_o be_v common_a unto_o they_o and_o other_o they_o have_v many_o river_n of_o their_o own_o the_o principal_a of_o which_o 1._o dymus_n and_o 2._o araxates_n both_o navigable_a and_o capable_a of_o very_o good_a ship_n both_o also_o run_v down_o the_o hill_n with_o a_o headlong_a course_n and_o pass_v through_o the_o champain_n country_n empty_v themselves_o at_o last_o in_o the_o lake_n call_v oxiana_fw-la as_o be_v affirm_v by_o ammianus_n but_o as_o ptolemy_n faith_n into_o jaxartes_n place_n of_o most_o consideration_n it_o 1._o drepsa_n the_o metropolis_n or_o mother-city_n of_o this_o people_n by_o pliny_n call_v panda_n by_o solinus_n darapsa_n situate_v on_o the_o river_n oxus_n 2._o oxiana_fw-la on_o the_o same_o river_n and_o from_o thence_o denominate_v 3._o maruca_n on_o the_o same_o river_n also_o 4._o alexandria_n call_v for_o distinction_n sake_n alexandria_n oxianoe_n which_o name_n declare_v both_o the_o founder_n and_o the_o situation_n 5._o alexandria_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n of_o distinction_n name_v alexandria_n ultima_fw-la either_o because_o the_o last_o city_n which_o he_o build_v in_o these_o part_n or_o because_o it_o lie_v farthest_o off_o on_o the_o border_n of_o the_o scythian_n against_o who_o invasion_n or_o eruption_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v build_v 6._o tribarra_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a hereof_o in_o the_o time_n of_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n 7._o cyroschata_n more_o memorable_a and_o not_o less_o ancient_a than_o any_o of_o those_o name_v before_o by_o qu._n curtius_n call_v cyropolis_n build_v by_o cyrus_n to_o fortify_v his_o border_n against_o the_o scythian_n it_o hold_v out_o against_o the_o great_a macedonian_a a_o long_a time_n and_o he_o himself_o come_v nigh_o to_o the_o well_n than_o discretion_n will_v 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be_v suppress_v and_o the_o country_n in_o some_o measure_n quiet_v arimazes_n a_o native_a of_o the_o province_n renew_v the_o war_n who_o follow_v with_o 30000_o man_n encamp_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n in_o a_o place_n of_o such_o notable_a advantage_n that_o alexander_n neither_o by_o force_n nor_o fair_a word_n can_v get_v he_o out_o of_o it_o he_o therefore_o deal_v with_o 300_o of_o his_o young_a and_o most_o active_a man_n on_o the_o promise_n of_o great_a reward_n to_o climb_v the_o hill_n and_o without_o any_o noise_n to_o show_v themselves_o at_o the_o back_n of_o the_o enemy_n which_o have_v perform_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o 30_o of_o their_o company_n alexander_n send_v one_o cophe_n to_o arimazes_n to_o let_v he_o know_v that_o the_o whole_a army_n of_o macedon_n be_v at_o his_o back_n who_o terrify_v with_o what_o he_o see_v more_o with_o what_o he_o fear_v give_v up_o the_o place_n and_o be_v scourge_v and_o crucify_v for_o his_o labour_n so_o necessary_a in_o the_o art_n of_o warrefare_a be_v a_o piece_n of_o wit_n after_o this_o time_n it_o run_v the_o same_o alteration_n and_o change_n of_o fortune_n as_o the_o persian_n do_v till_o they_o be_v conquer_v by_o the_o tartar_n unto_o who_o still_o subject_a 3._o zagathay_n special_o so_o call_v be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o cathay_n on_o the_o west_n with_o turchestan_n and_o part_n of_o the_o caspian_a sea_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o country_n of_o the_o samoyed_n the_o terra_fw-la incognita_fw-la of_o the_o ancient_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o sacae_n and_o sogdiana_n ancient_o part_n of_o scythia_n intra_fw-la montem_fw-la imaum_n and_o take_v this_o new_a name_n from_o zagathay_n the_o first_o prince_n hereof_o since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o tartar_n the_o country_n reasonable_o fruitful_a but_o not_o so_o rich_a in_o the_o natural_a temper_n of_o the_o soil_n as_o the_o industriousness_n of_o the_o people_n more_o civil_a far_o than_o any_o other_o of_o the_o tartar_n studious_a of_o good_a letter_n lover_n of_o art_n as_o well_o ingenious_a as_o mechanic_n well_o skill_v in_o manufacture_n and_o very_o seldom_o without_o the_o confluence_n of_o foreign_a merchant_n populous_a and_o well-stored_n with_o town_n and_o village_n both_o for_o their_o own_o more_o handsome_a dwell_n and_o the_o entertainment_n of_o other_o chief_z rivers_z of_o it_o 1._o jaxartes_n now_o call_v chesel_n the_o principal_a of_o all_o this_o country_n great_a of_o itself_o but_o make_v much_o great_a by_o the_o water_n of_o 2._o daix_n another_o river_n of_o good_a note_n rising_z out_o of_o the_o mountain_n call_v norosus_n and_o fall_v with_o many_o other_o into_o jaxartes_n mix_v with_o who_o stream_n they_o be_v dischannel_v in_o the_o caspian_a sea_n 3._o jartus_fw-la and_o 4._o polytimetas_n fall_v into_o oxus_n other_o there_o be_v who_o name_n i_o find_v not_o in_o my_o author_n descend_v from_o the_o mountain_n of_o this_o northern_a region_n which_o be_v great_a and_o many_o as_o viz._n 1._o norosus_n speak_v of_o before_o 2._o aspisii_n on_o the_o north_n of_o that_o 3._o toporus_n more_o unto_o the_o north._n 4._o the_o mountain_n call_v sychi_n more_o northward_o still_o 5._o those_o call_v anaroei_n beside_o 6._o imaus_n of_o most_o name_n but_o common_a unto_o cathay_n as_o well_o as_o to_o zagathay_n city_n of_o most_o observation_n in_o it_o 1._o aspabota_n the_o only_a town_n ascribe_v by_o ptolemy_n to_o this_o country_n and_o by_o he_o honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o civitas_n 2._o zabaspia_n of_o less_o antiquity_n but_o of_o great_a estimation_n at_o the_o present_a time_n situate_v on_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n oxus_n now_o call_v abias_n on_o the_o brink_n of_o the_o caspian_a and_o much_o frequent_v by_o the_o merchant_n of_o foreign_a country_n chief_o from_o india_n and_o cathay_n 3._o marachanda_n ancient_a and_o of_o fame_n but_o place_v by_o ptolemy_n why_o i_o know_v not_o among_o the_o city_n of_o bactâ—ia_n differ_v herein_o from_o the_o common_a and_o receive_a opinion_n of_o other_o author_n by_o who_o this_o city_n be_v affirm_v to_o be_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o oxus_n and_o consequent_o not_o within_o that_o province_n make_a good_a by_o spitamenes_n who_o have_v deliver_v the_o traitor_n bessus_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o alexander_n revolt_v from_o he_o against_o the_o macedonian_a army_n by_o which_o besiege_v under_o the_o command_n menedemus_n but_o menedemus_n be_v slay_v with_o some_o of_o his_o soldier_n spitamenes_n escape_v hence_o to_o bactria_n where_o he_o be_v slay_v by_o his_o own_o wife_n and_o his_o head_n present_v to_o the_o conqueror_n here_o be_v it_o also_o that_o alexander_n be_v then_o master_n of_o the_o town_n in_o a_o drunken_a fit_n slay_v his_o dear_a friend_n clytâ—us_n who_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o granicus_n have_v save_v his_o life_n by_o receive_v a_o blow_n which_o be_v aim_v at_o he_o it_o be_v afterward_o call_v samarch_n and_o the_o seat-royall_a of_o tamerlane_n by_o who_o enrich_v with_o all_o the_o spoil_n and_o treasure_n he_o get_v in_o the_o war_n there_o be_v bring_v hither_o from_o damascus_n only_o and_o by_o that_o one_o instance_n we_o may_v guess_v at_o the_o rest_n 8000_o caemelâ—_n lade_v with_o the_o choice_a moveable_n still_o the_o chief_a residence_n of_o the_o cham_n of_o zagathay_n but_o far_o short_a of_o that_o magnificence_n which_o once_o it_o hold_v 4._o bichend_n of_o no_o antiquity_n nor_o of_o such_o great_a name_n as_o the_o regal_a samarchand_n but_o at_o this_o time_n of_o great_a wealth_n situate_v somewhat_o in_o the_o midland_n but_o populous_a and_o a_o well-traded_n town_n 5._o azara_n memorable_a for_o be_v make_v the_o rendezvous_n of_o that_o mighty_a army_n which_o tamerlane_n raise_v against_o the_o turk_n consist_v in_o the_o total_a of_o 1200000_o fight_a man_n when_o it_o be_v at_o the_o
on_o the_o south_n altay_v on_o the_o west_n and_o north_n the_o main_a scythick_n ocean_n on_o the_o east_n the_o straits_n of_o anian_a by_o which_o part_v from_o america_n so_o call_v because_o the_o first_o habitation_n of_o the_o tartar_n who_o from_o this_o den_n or_o jail_n make_v their_o first_o eruption_n and_o have_v since_o overgrow_v so_o much_o of_o asia_n the_o country_n cold_a and_o comfortless_a as_o lie_v under_o the_o polar_a circle_n and_o in_o part_n beyond_o it_o not_o fit_a for_o any_o but_o for_o such_o as_o can_v live_v no_o where_o else_o yet_o heretofore_o a_o receptacle_n of_o many_o christian_n though_o those_o of_o the_o nestorian_a sect_n who_o here_o enjoy_v that_o liberty_n of_o their_o religion_n which_o the_o persian_n and_o saâ—â—â—enâ—_n deny_v they_o in_o more_o please_a country_n it_o contain_v many_o region_n some_o not_o considerable_a those_o of_o most_o note_n be_v 1._o thebet_fw-la 2._o tabor_n 3._o tenduâ—_n 4._o bargu_n 5._o anian_n and_o 6._o tartar_n 1._o thebet_fw-la a_o fenny_a region_n and_o full_a of_o wood_n rich_a in_o coral_n which_o they_o find_v on_o the_o seashore_n and_o use_v it_o instead_o of_o money_n so_o name_v from_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o the_o ordinary_a seat_n of_o the_o abassi_n or_o pope_n of_o this_o idolatrous_a people_n much_o reverence_v and_o have_v in_o his_o power_n the_o dispose_n of_o all_o office_n which_o concern_v the_o service_n of_o their_o idol_n they_o have_v also_o some_o good_a store_n of_o musk_n and_o abundance_n of_o wild_a beast_n which_o be_v breed_v in_o their_o forest_n but_o no_o beast_n wild_a than_o the_o people_n who_o in_o time_n past_a if_o not_o at_o the_o present_a also_o use_v to_o bury_v their_o parent_n in_o their_o own_o bowel_n and_o to_o make_v drink_v cup_n of_o their_o skull_n for_o fear_n lest_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o jollity_n they_o shall_v forget_v their_o progenitor_n yet_o not_o more_o barbarous_a than_o immodest_a it_o be_v contrary_a to_o their_o custom_n to_o take_v a_o wife_n that_o be_v a_o virgin_n and_o therefore_o the_o mother_n use_n to_o prostitute_v their_o daughter_n to_o the_o merchant-stranger_n who_o have_v have_v their_o pleasure_n of_o they_o gratify_v they_o with_o a_o jewel_n or_o some_o other_o present_a which_o they_o wear_v on_o their_o wedding_n day_n she_o be_v the_o most_o acceptable_a bride_n to_o her_o husband_n who_o bring_v the_o great_a dowry_n with_o she_o of_o those_o base_a reward_n it_o contain_v once_o eight_o petit_fw-la kingdom_n homager_n to_o the_o king_n of_o tenduc_n with_o many_o city_n but_o now_o lay_v desolate_a by_o the_o tartar_n 2._o â—abor_n once_o a_o distinct_a kingdom_n also_o one_o of_o the_o king_n whereof_o in_o the_o year_n 1540_o come_v to_o the_o court_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o and_o francis_n the_o first_o where_o he_o find_v princely_a entertainment_n but_o upon_o proof_n that_o he_o be_v a_o factor_n for_o the_o jew_n and_o secret_o solicit_v many_o vato_fw-it that_o religion_n by_o the_o command_n of_o charles_n he_o be_v burn_v at_o mantua_n 3._o tenduâ—_n a_o populous_a kingdom_n of_o itself_o but_o great_a in_o name_n and_o power_n the_o king_n hereof_o command_v all_o these_o north-east_n part_n as_o far_o as_o the_o border_n of_o cathay_n christian_n in_o religion_n till_o the_o conquest_n of_o it_o by_o the_o tartar_n though_o according_a to_o the_o nestorian_a tendry_n but_o now_o mahometanâ—or_a â—or_z the_o most_o part_n with_o some_o remainder_n and_o but_o few_o of_o christianity_n divide_v into_o many_o large_a and_o spacious_a province_n as_o chinâ—hintales_n cerguth_n egrigaia_n cercham_n other_o of_o less_o note_n so_o call_v according_a to_o the_o name_n of_o their_o principal_a town_n or_o have_v some_o town_n in_o they_o of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o province_n those_o of_o most_o note_n in_o tenduc_n itself_o 1._o coras_fw-la the_o ordinary_a sepulture_n of_o the_o king_n of_o tenduc_n before_o it_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o tartar_n and_o since_o that_o also_o 2._o caâ—acoras_n where_o cingis_n be_v first_o honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n the_o king_n hereof_o bear_v the_o port_n of_o king_n and_o the_o office_n of_o priest_n be_v ancient_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o presbyter_n johannes_n or_o prester_n john_n a_o title_n now_o erroneous_o confer_v by_o some_o on_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o abassine_n or_o aethiopian_n in_o asrick_n concern_v which_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n that_o joseph_n scaliger_n a_o man_n of_o such_o infinite_a read_n shall_v be_v so_o deceive_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o judgement_n deceive_v so_o many_o for_o find_v that_o there_o be_v a_o presbyter_n johannes_n in_o the_o north_n of_o asia_n and_o hear_v vulgar_o that_o title_n give_v unto_o he_o in_o africa_n he_o fall_v upon_o a_o fancy_n that_o this_o aâ—assine_a emperor_n be_v former_o of_o so_o great_a power_n as_o to_o extend_v his_o empire_n over_o india_n and_o the_o north_n of_o asia_n and_o in_o this_o last_o for_o the_o assurance_n of_o his_o conquest_n to_o hold_v his_o residence_n a_o monstrous_a and_o undefensible_a fancy_n for_o beside_o that_o all_o history_n even_o those_o of_o the_o abyssine_n themselves_o be_v silent_a in_o it_o how_o improbable_a be_v it_o that_o a_o king_n reign_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o aâ—â—â—k_n shall_v subdue_v the_o most_o remote_a part_n of_o asia_n and_o there_o keep_v his_o court_n so_o many_o great_a state_n and_o most_o puissant_a nation_n be_v interpose_v or_o that_o so_o memorable_a a_o exploit_n shall_v be_v bury_v in_o silence_n and_o find_v in_o no_o record_n but_o in_o scaliger_n head_n beside_o it_o be_v well_o know_v and_o general_o grant_v that_o the_o presbyter_n john_n of_o asia_n be_v by_o sect_n a_o nestorim_n but_o he_o that_o be_v so_o call_v in_o africa_n of_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o jacobite_n and_o further_o that_o the_o christian_n of_o aethiopâ—â—_n be_v circumcise_v which_o never_o be_v report_v of_o those_o of_o asia_n let_v this_o pass_n therefore_o as_o a_o unwarrantable_a and_o ill-grounded_a fancy_n we_o be_v to_o know_v that_o former_o this_o province_n of_o tenduc_n be_v under_o the_o old_a king_n of_o cathay_n till_o the_o time_n of_o cin-cham_a the_o king_n thereof_o after_o who_o death_n a_o certain_a nestortâ—n_n shepherd_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o master_n of_o great_a flock_n of_o sheep_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o yaymans_n a_o people_n of_o tenduc_n take_v to_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o tenduc_n who_o they_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o prâ—â—st_n john_n or_o prince_n john_n the_o same_o word_n in_o their_o language_n as_o in_o the_o hebrâ—â—_n signify_v both_o priest_n and_o prince_n die_v he_o bequeath_v his_o estate_n and_o flock_n to_o his_o brother_n unt-â—ham_a common_o call_v in_o one_o word_n uncham_n a_o great_a sheep-master_n than_o he_o who_o flock_n range_v over_o all_o the_o past_a ure_n of_o the_o moâ—es_n or_o mongul_n and_o tartar_n though_o dwell_v fourteen_o day_n journey_n off_o who_o he_o have_v in_o subjection_n the_o title_n of_o priest_n john_n or_o presbyter_n johannes_n go_v along_o with_o the_o dignity_n and_o royal_a estate_n and_o though_o afterward_o this_o uncham_n be_v subdue_v by_o the_o tartar_n yet_o his_o posterity_n for_o long_a time_n be_v suffer_v to_o enjoy_v the_o title_n of_o king_n and_o presbyter_n but_o vassal_n and_o homager_n to_o the_o great_a cham_n the_o great_a cham_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o nobility_n and_o royal_a parentage_n bestow_v their_o daughter_n on_o they_o in_o marriage_n as_o be_v say_v by_o william_n de_fw-fr rubraquis_n who_o travel_v in_o these_o country_n anno_fw-la 1253._o the_o king_n hereof_o be_v then_o name_v george_n the_o four_o from_o uncham_n but_o common_o call_v presbyter_n johannes_n as_o his_o father_n be_v 4._o bargv_n on_o the_o extreme_a northwest_o border_v on_o both_o those_o side_n the_o cold_a scythick_n ocean_n situate_a under_o the_o north-star_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n both_o for_o the_o soil_n and_o people_n as_o that_o of_o the_o tartar_n and_o 5._o anian_n on_o the_o north-east_n opposite_a unto_o it_o giving_z name_n unto_o the_o streightâ—_n of_o aâ—iaâ—_n lie_v betwixt_o tartary_n and_o america_n which_o straits_n the_o tartar_n and_o some_o other_o of_o these_o northern_a nation_n be_v think_v to_o have_v pass_v over_o and_o to_o plant_v that_o country_n 6._o tartar_n so_o call_v of_o the_o great_a river_n tartar_n the_o principal_a of_o this_o northern_a tract_n and_o give_v name_n unto_o the_o tartar_n this_o be_v their_o original_a country_n where_o they_o live_v like_o beast_n have_v neither_o faith_n nor_o letter_n nor_o habitation_n nor_o the_o use_n of_o arm_n nor_o any_o reputation_n among_o their_o neighbour_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n the_o worst_a sort_n of_o gentile_n worship_v the_o sun_n moon_n
mistake_v by_o some_o for_o the_o modern_a agra_n of_o which_o more_o anon_o 4._o sestan_n the_o chief_a city_n as_o i_o take_v it_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o rebat_fw-la situate_v on_o the_o east_n of_o caximâ—r_n betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o indus_n in_o the_o same_o latitude_n with_o that_o but_o not_o of_o so_o temperate_a a_o air_n the_o snowy_a mountain_n much_o conduce_v to_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o caximir_n 5._o mulâ—an_n a_o great_a and_o ancient_a city_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o a_o kingdom_n on_o the_o south_n of_o caximir_n or_o chesmur_n and_o about_o three_o french_a league_n from_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n indus_n the_o ordinary_a thoroughfare_n of_o the_o caravan_n in_o the_o way_n from_o lahor_n to_o spahan_n the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o sophy_n or_o king_n of_o persia_n force_v to_o abide_v there_o divers_a day_n sometime_o ten_o or_o twelve_o to_o enrich_v the_o town_n which_o of_o itself_o be_v of_o no_o great_a trade_n nor_o otherwise_o able_a to_o subsist_v but_o by_o this_o device_n 6._o duckee_n a_o fort_n or_o garrison_n situate_v in_o the_o straits_n of_o the_o mountain_n to_o secure_v the_o caravan_n and_o protect_v other_o passenger_n from_o the_o danger_n of_o robber_n hover_v in_o these_o hill-countrâ—es_a the_o outpart_n of_o this_o empire_n 2._o pengab_n opposite_a to_o dulsinda_n on_o the_o eastern-side_n of_o the_o river_n indus_n but_o more_o incline_v towards_o the_o south_n lie_v the_o country_n or_o division_n rather_o which_o my_o author_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o pengab_n bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o indus_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o dulsinda_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mandoa_n on_o the_o north_n and_o east_n with_o those_o many_o kingdom_n which_o we_o have_v comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o botant_a the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n i_o find_v not_o nor_o any_o thing_n memorable_a of_o the_o country_n but_o that_o it_o be_v divide_v in_o the_o time_n of_o ptolemy_n into_o the_o province_n of_o the_o lambatae_n caspiria_n cylindrine_n and_o suastene_n subdue_v by_o alexander_n in_o his_o expedition_n into_o india_n the_o famous_a river_n of_o acesines_n and_o hydaspis_n but_o by_o what_o name_v now_o call_v i_o find_v not_o have_v here_o their_o course_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o porus_n or_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o porus_n be_v a_o part_n of_o this_o place_n of_o most_o importance_n in_o it_o 1._o lahor_n on_o the_o eastern_a bank_n of_o indus_n affirm_v to_o be_v the_o fair_a and_o most_o ancient_a city_n in_o both_o the_o indies_n of_o most_o esteem_n for_o wealth_n and_o greatness_n in_o compass_n about_o sixteen_o mile_n and_o honour_v for_o a_o while_n with_o the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n till_o on_o the_o burn_a of_o his_o palace_n speak_v of_o before_o he_o remove_v his_o court_n to_o caximir_n from_o thence_o to_o fatipore_o and_o at_o last_o to_o agra_n since_o that_o time_n make_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n or_o heir_n apparent_a send_v hither_o for_o avoid_v all_o occasion_n of_o faction_n which_o their_o live_n in_o the_o court_n may_v breed_v a_o city_n of_o exceed_v great_a trade_n as_o be_v the_o chief_a staple_n for_o the_o spice_n in_o these_o part_n and_o other_o commodity_n of_o india_n from_o hence_o transport_v into_o persia_n by_o the_o way_n of_o candahor_n the_o principal_a town_n of_o arachosia_n and_o so_o to_o spahan_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o sophian_a empire_n where_o they_o be_v sell_v by_o reason_n of_o so_o long_a and_o chargeable_a a_o journey_n at_o excessive_a rate_n it_o be_v say_v that_o 12000_o camel_n at_o the_o least_o pass_v every_o year_n through_o it_o with_o their_o lade_n beside_o what_o be_v ferry_v down_o the_o river_n and_o bring_v up_o by_o the_o portugal_n who_o therewith_o trade_v unto_o ormus_n till_o that_o town_n be_v take_v by_o this_o we_o may_v conjecture_v at_o the_o wealth_n hereof_o but_o more_o by_o that_o great_a mass_n of_o treasure_n which_o a_o late_a governor_n hereof_o do_v leave_v behind_o he_o at_o who_o death_n echebar_v the_o mogul_n for_o the_o mogul_n be_v the_o heir_n general_n unto_o all_o man_n wealth_n find_v in_o his_o coffer_n three_o million_o of_o gold_n ready_a coin_v great_a quantity_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n uncoined_a and_o some_o store_n of_o jewel_n beside_o horse_n elephant_n household-furniture_n and_o other_o good_n almost_o invaluable_a 2._o sultan-puare_a of_o more_o antiquity_n than_o beauty_n yet_o of_o good_a esteem_n 3._o athec_n in_o the_o common_a road_n from_o lahor_n to_o china_n report_v in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o travel_n of_o benedictus_n a_o go_v a_o portugal_n jesuit_n to_o be_v a_o month_n journey_n from_o lahor_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o same_o province_n with_o it_o which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a either_o the_o province_n must_v be_v large_a or_o his_o journey_n short_a or_o if_o not_o true_a we_o must_v remember_v that_o we_o have_v it_o from_o the_o pen_n of_o a_o jesuit_n and_o yet_o as_o great_a as_o this_o province_n or_o division_n be_v affirm_v to_o be_v we_o do_v not_o find_v the_o name_n of_o any_o more_o town_n of_o consideration_n which_o may_v be_v say_v with_o confidence_n to_o belong_v unto_o it_o 3._o mandao_n the_o kingdom_n of_o mandao_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o pengab_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o realm_n of_o agra_n on_o the_o east_n with_o del_o and_o on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o river_n indus_n so_o call_v from_o mandao_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o the_o country_n more_o mountainous_a and_o rugged_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o these_o province_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o branch_n of_o mount_n bittigo_n the_o southern_a part_n of_o the_o imaus_n which_o do_v overrun_v it_o in_o other_o thing_n partake_v of_o the_o riches_n of_o india_n the_o man_n as_o most_o of_o those_o who_o live_v in_o such_o mountainous_a tract_n of_o a_o warlike_a temper_n comparative_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o indian_n the_o woman_n here_o ancient_o as_o valiant_a as_o the_o man_n in_o other_o place_n ride_v astride_v and_o practise_v in_o the_o art_n of_o horsemanship_n for_o that_o cause_n call_v amazon_n some_o of_o which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v still_o remain_v insomuch_o as_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o story_n hereof_o that_o the_o king_n of_o this_o country_n not_o long_o since_o go_v to_o the_o war_n be_v accompany_v by_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n march_v in_o the_o front_n of_o two_o thousand_o woman_n all_o well_o mount_v and_o prepare_v for_o service_n chief_a city_n hereof_o 1._o mandao_n seat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n mandova_n the_o manda_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o the_o ancient_n whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n a_o city_n of_o great_a note_n say_v to_o be_v 30_o mile_n in_o compass_n yet_o so_o well_o fortify_v and_o furnish_v with_o all_o necessary_n so_o defence_n and_o resistance_n that_o it_o hold_v out_o twelve_o year_n against_o mirumudius_fw-la or_o merhamed_a the_o great_a mogul_n who_o then_o besiege_v it_o surrender_v at_o the_o last_o and_o with_o it_o the_o kingdom_n memorable_a for_o the_o great_a battle_n fight_v before_o it_o betwixt_o the_o say_a merhamed_a then_o come_v to_o the_o relief_n thereof_o and_o badurius_n king_n of_o cambaia_n who_o have_v then_o distress_v it_o in_o which_o fight_n baduriu_v lose_v his_o tent_n and_o treasure_n and_o be_v fain_o to_o fly_v disguise_v unto_o diu_n to_o crave_v aid_n of_o the_o portugal_n 2._o moltan_n once_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o a_o kingdom_n or_o a_o kingdom_n rather_o of_o itself_o but_o of_o no_o great_a note_n the_o woman_n whereof_o though_o not_o so_o good_a soldier_n as_o their_o ancestor_n of_o the_o female_a sex_n yet_o to_o come_v as_o near_o they_o as_o they_o can_v use_v boot_n and_o spur_n when_o they_o take_v a_o journey_n and_o so_o fit_v fit_a astride_v the_o saddle_n 3._o scernus_fw-la on_o the_o river_n so_o call_v of_o more_o antiquity_n than_o greatness_n as_o be_v also_o 4._o polymbothie_n the_o palibothra_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n than_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o palibothei_n by_o pliny_n and_o strabo_n call_v prasii_n a_o people_n of_o as_o great_a authority_n and_o power_n as_o any_o in_o india_n this_o once_o a_o kingdom_n of_o itself_o of_o great_a power_n and_o wealth_n till_o badurius_n king_n of_o cambaia_n have_v conquer_v the_o realm_n of_o citor_n and_o therewith_o a_o great_a part_n of_o sanga_n make_v a_o attempt_n upon_o this_o also_o galgee_n then_o king_n of_o mandao_n find_v himself_o too_o weak_a for_o so_o strong_a a_o enemy_n crave_v aid_n of_o merhamed_a of_o miramudius_fw-la as_o the_o latin_n the_o mongul_n tartar_n then_o
as_o no_o man_n can_v pierce_v it_o with_o a_o thrust_n which_o be_v the_o rhinocerot_n of_o the_o ancient_n the_o people_n effeminate_a and_o unwarlike_a and_o therefore_o not_o much_o use_v by_o the_o mogul_n in_o a_o war_n of_o consequence_n to_o supply_v which_o defect_n he_o furnish_v himself_o with_o soldier_n out_o of_o persia_n of_o which_o his_o stand_a band_n consist_v most_o of_o their_o sultan_n and_o commander_n of_o that_o nation_n also_o more_o give_v to_o merchandise_n than_o war_n and_o therein_o think_v to_o be_v as_o cunning_a if_o not_o deceitful_a withal_o as_o any_o people_n in_o the_o world_n treacherous_a in_o their_o trust_n proud_a in_o their_o carriage_n bloody_a upon_o advantage_n and_o much_o give_v to_o venery_n ignorant_a of_o letter_n but_o well_o practise_v in_o mechanical_a arts._n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n for_o the_o most_o part_n gentile_n not_o know_v or_o contemn_v the_o law_n of_o mahomet_n but_o very_o punctual_a in_o their_o own_o heathenish_a superstition_n the_o bannian_o in_o this_o country_n be_v natural_a indian_n nuzz_v in_o paganism_n and_o so_o wed_v to_o their_o old_a idolatry_n that_o no_o persuasion_n can_v prevail_v with_o they_o make_v the_o great_a number_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v all_o pythagorean_n in_o some_o opinion_n for_o they_o eat_v not_o any_o thing_n that_o have_v blood_n or_o life_n but_o feed_v on_o rice_n root_n planton_n and_o such_o natural_a fruit_n pay_v a_o large_a revenue_n yearly_a to_o the_o great_a mogul_n that_o no_o ox_n may_v be_v kill_v among_o they_o and_o because_o new_a opinion_n shall_v not_o grow_v among_o they_o they_o marry_o in_o their_o own_o tribe_n only_o and_o never_o out_o of_o their_o own_o trade_n secure_v thereby_o as_o they_o conceive_v from_o all_o innovation_n city_n of_o most_o observation_n in_o it_o 1._o cambaia_n three_o mile_n from_o the_o indus_n and_o as_o many_o in_o compass_n one_o of_o the_o near_a and_o best_a build_v in_o all_o the_o east_n so_o populous_a withal_o that_o it_o be_v think_v to_o contain_v 130000_o family_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v the_o cairo_n of_o the_o indies_n of_o most_o esteem_n in_o all_o this_o kingdom_n though_o far_o less_o than_o madabay_n to_o which_o it_o do_v impart_v its_o name_n 2._o barocho_fw-es southwards_o of_o cambaia_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n with_o a_o fair_a river_n underneath_o it_o well-walled_a and_o note_v for_o the_o best_a calicuts_n a_o kind_n of_o linen_n cloth_n so_o call_v from_o the_o city_n of_o calicut_n where_o it_o be_v first_o make_v not_o to_o be_v match_v in_o all_o the_o indies_n 3._o swalley_n still_o more_o unto_o the_o south_n and_o about_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o seashore_n but_o give_v name_n unto_o a_o large_a and_o capacious_a bay_n where_o the_o ship_n ride_v which_o trade_n at_o surat_n 4._o surat_n about_o ten_o mile_n from_o the_o bay_n of_o swaller_n from_o whence_o the_o river_n navigable_a but_o by_o boat_n and_o shallop_n fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n of_o stone_n well_o store_v with_o ordnance_n the_o house_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o sun-dried_n brick_n very_o large_a and_o last_a build_v with_o flat_a roof_n but_o battlement_a on_o all_o side_n for_o fear_n of_o fall_v and_o beautify_v with_o goodly_a garden_n of_o pomgranat_n melon_n fig_n and_o lemon_n interlace_v with_o riverer_n and_o spring_n make_a of_o late_a year_n a_o factory_a for_o the_o english_a merchant_n who_o have_v here_o their_o precedent_n and_o a_o magnificent_a house_n for_o the_o reception_n and_o staple_n of_o their_o commodity_n 5._o neriand_n a_o great_a town_n and_o as_o remarkable_a for_o the_o make_n of_o indigo_n which_o grow_v on_o a_o small_a shrub_n like_o our_o goose-berry-bush_n bear_v a_o seed_n like_o a_o cabbage_n seed_n and_o be_v cut_v down_o be_v lay_v in_o heap_n for_o half_a a_o year_n grow_v rot_a it_o be_v bring_v into_o a_o vault_n to_o be_v tread_v by_o ox_n from_o the_o stalk_n than_o ground_n in_o mill_n and_o final_o boil_a in_o furnace_n refine_a and_o sort_v and_o so_o sell_v to_o the_o merchant_n 6._o daman_n upon_o the_o seaside_n over_o against_o '_o diu_n and_o possess_v as_o that_o be_v by_o the_o portugal_n a_o beautiful_a and_o pleasant_a town_n fortify_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n at_o the_o north-end_n of_o it_o of_o white_a chalky_a stone_n well_o plant_v with_o ordnance_n opposite_o whereunto_o on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o town_n a_o goodly_a church_n edge_v atop_o with_o white_a which_o with_o the_o house_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o same_o colour_n also_o afford_v a_o please_a prospect_n to_o the_o sailor_n by_o 7._o cumpanel_n situate_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a mountain_n and_o environ_v with_o a_o sevenfold_a wall_n once_o the_o seat_n royal_a of_o the_o king_n of_o cambaâ—â—_n 8._o daâ—aitote_fw-la a_o place_n of_o such_o strength_n that_o the_o great_a m_o gull_n can_v never_o get_v it_o by_o force_n render_v at_o the_o last_o upon_o composition_n condition_v they_o shall_v still_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o 9_o netherby_n a_o great_a market_n of_o brazen_a ware_n beast_n and_o armour_n 10._o baâ—ndâ—râ—_n 11._o tanai_n etc._n etc._n this_o kingdom_n take_v in_o guzarate_a and_o sinda_n as_o part_n hereof_o be_v extreme_o populous_a say_v to_o contain_v 60000_o town_n and_o village_n very_o well_o inhabit_v but_o the_o people_n not_o accustom_v to_o or_o unfit_a for_o war_n ancient_o govern_v by_o king_n of_o their_o own_o it_o be_v first_o subdue_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d or_o moor_n anno_fw-la 1423._o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o one_o mahomet_n or_o machamut_n who_o have_v force_v the_o resbute_n or_o natural_n of_o the_o country_n to_o betake_v themselves_o unto_o the_o mountain_n be_v make_v king_n hereof_o to_o he_o succeed_v his_o soane_n mamudius_n one_o of_o no_o great_a action_n but_o what_o he_o want_v be_v supply_v by_o his_o son_n badurius_n who_o have_v conquer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o citor_n invade_v that_o of_o mandao_n also_o his_o army_n for_o that_o war_n consist_v of_o 500000_o foot_n 150000_o horse_n 1000_o great_a piece_n of_o ordinance_n 500_o wagon_n load_v with_o powder_n &_o shot_n and_o as_o many_o wain-loads_a of_o gold_n and_o silver_n to_o pay_v his_o army_n but_o be_v discomfit_v in_o two_o great_a battle_n by_o merhamed_a the_o mongul_n tartar_n who_o galgâ—e_n the_o mandoan_a king_n have_v call_v in_o to_o his_o aid_n he_o shave_v his_o beard_n and_o flee_v in_o a_o disguise_n to_o diu_n then_o possess_v by_o the_o portugal_n who_o he_o licence_v in_o that_o distress_n to_o build_v the_o citadel_n slay_v afterward_o by_o a_o mean_a mariner_n at_o his_o return_n from_o the_o portugal_n viceroy_n who_o he_o have_v visit_v on_o shipboard_n and_o though_o mamudius_n his_o successor_n endeavour_v to_o free_v his_o kingdom_n from_o both_o pretender_n yet_o weaken_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o so_o great_a a_o army_n he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o effect_v it_o first_o drive_v from_o diu_n which_o he_o have_v besiege_v both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n to_o his_o great_a dishonour_n and_o after_o vanquish_v in_o battle_n by_o adabar_n the_o son_n of_o merhamed_a not_o far_o from_o serkeffe_n the_o ancient_a buriall-place_n of_o the_o king_n of_o cambaia_n but_o then_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o by_o that_o victory_n fall_v to_o the_o great_a mongul_n who_o have_v since_o enjoy_v it_o 8_o decan_n decan_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o narsinga_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o indian_a ocean_n on_o the_o north_n with_o del_o and_o cambaia_v on_o the_o south_n with_o malavar_n and_o canara_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n we_o shall_v have_v anon_o it_o lie_v along_o the_o sea-coast_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 250_o mile_n betwixt_o aliga_n and_o bate_v two_o note_a river_n extend_v east_n as_o far_o as_o the_o mountain_n gate_n and_o afterward_o thrust_v into_o the_o north_n betwixt_o cambara_n and_o those_o 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law_n of_o the_o country_n and_o so_o esteem_v of_o by_o the_o king_n that_o out_o of_o they_o his_o sister_n choose_v what_o man_n they_o please_v to_o be_v their_o husband_n some_o of_o they_o by_o that_o mean_n be_v make_v the_o father_n of_o the_o king_n succeed_v nothing_o else_o memorable_a touch_v the_o affair_n of_o calicute_n but_o the_o way_n of_o succession_n to_o the_o kingdom_n the_o crown_n descend_v upon_o none_o of_o the_o king_n child_n but_o on_o the_o son_n of_o his_o elder_a sister_n or_o near_a kinswoman_n for_o be_v that_o one_o of_o the_o brahmin_n have_v always_o the_o maidenhead_n of_o his_o queen_n and_o that_o some_o of_o these_o stallion_n be_v continual_o allow_v to_o keep_v they_o company_n it_o be_v presume_v or_o very_o probable_o suppose_v that_o the_o queen_n child_n be_v the_o brahmin_n and_o not_o the_o king_n 8._o narsinga_n narsinga_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o south_n with_o travancor_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o mountain_n gate_n on_o the_o north_n with_o oristan_n or_o orixa_n on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o golf_n of_o bengala_n so_o call_v from_o 〈◊〉_d the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o and_o the_o royal_a residence_n of_o the_o king_n the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o length_n 600_o mile_n or_o as_o some_o say_v of_o as_o much_o extent_n as_o can_v be_v travel_v in_o six_o month_n plentiful_a in_o the_o same_o commodity_n which_o the_o rest_n of_o india_n do_v hafford_v except_o pepper_n and_o some_o other_o spice_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o malabar_n not_o so_o well_o furnish_v with_o rivers_n as_o some_o other_o place_n which_o want_n be_v liberal_o supply_v by_o water_n fall_v from_o the_o mountain_n and_o receive_v into_o trench_n meers_o and_o 〈◊〉_d which_o do_v wonderful_o cool_v moisten_v and_o enrich_v the_o land_n cause_v the_o corn_n and_o
not_o only_o restore_v peace_n and_o quiet_a to_o narsinga_n itself_o but_o recover_v canara_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o idalcan_n who_o have_v before_o endanger_v his_o estate_n therein_o of_o the_o great_a army_n which_o he_o lead_v against_o this_o idalcan_n we_o have_v speak_v already_o add_v here_o only_o that_o before_o he_o go_v upon_o this_o enterprise_n call_v the_o journey_n of_o rachiol_n he_o sacrifice_v in_o nine_o day_n 2036_o beast_n to_o the_o country_n idol_n the_o flesh_n whereof_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v distribute_v among_o the_o poor_a rout_v at_o first_o and_o be_v persuade_v by_o some_o about_o he_o to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o field_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v make_v this_o noble_a answer_n that_o he_o have_v rather_o the_o idalcan_n shall_v boast_v that_o he_o have_v slay_v he_o than_o vanquish_v he_o and_o thereupon_o leap_v into_o the_o thick_a of_o his_o enemy_n and_o well_o follow_v by_o the_o valiant_a of_o his_o friend_n he_o obtain_v the_o victory_n but_o this_o vast_a army_n of_o 606000_o foot_n 30000_o horse_n 537_o elephant_n with_o necessary_n answerable_a to_o such_o infinite_a multitude_n speak_v only_o what_o he_o can_v do_v on_o extreme_a necessity_n or_o when_o he_o have_v some_o long_a time_n of_o preparation_n as_o he_o have_v in_o that_o action_n the_o power_n of_o king_n be_v better_o measure_v by_o their_o stand_a force_n than_o by_o premeditate_a levy_n and_o herein_o this_o prince_n come_v not_o much_o short_a of_o his_o great_a neighbour_n his_o stand_a band_n consist_v of_o 40000_o nairos_n or_o gentleman_n of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n which_o serve_v on_o foot_n 20000_o horse_n who_o be_v either_o persian_n or_o arabian_n and_o 200_o elephant_n well_o pay_v and_o keep_v in_o continual_a readiness_n his_o foot_n defraied_a out_o of_o his_o revenue_n his_o horse_n maintain_v like_o the_o turk_n timariot_n out_o of_o cerrain_a land_n distribute_v among_o his_o captain_n some_o of_o which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o million_o of_o crown_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o furnish_v he_o with_o these_o stable_a band_n of_o horse_n and_o elephant_n as_o for_o his_o revenue_n it_o be_v reckon_v at_o 12_o million_o yearly_a out_o of_o which_o he_o be_v think_v to_o lay_v up_o three_o defray_v with_o the_o rest_n the_o expense_n of_o his_o household_n and_o the_o entertainment_n of_o his_o foot_n this_o sum_n amass_v together_o out_o of_o the_o land_n mine_n and_o forest_n of_o the_o country_n which_o be_v whole_o he_o and_o the_o water_n of_o of_o some_o river_n sell_v by_o he_o to_o his_o subject_n which_o he_o monopolize_v the_o common_a people_n have_v nothing_o but_o their_o arm_n and_o labour_n of_o which_o the_o mine_n forest_n and_o one_o three_o of_o the_o land_n he_o retain_v to_o himself_o the_o other_o two_o be_v divide_v among_o his_o captain_n so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o so_o rich_a a_o country_n yield_v he_o such_o a_o income_n consider_v it_o be_v all_o his_o own_o i_o do_v rather_o wonder_v of_o the_o two_o it_o shall_v yield_v no_o more_o 9_o oristan_n oristan_n or_o orixa_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o south_n with_o narsinga_n on_o the_o west_n with_o del_o and_o mandao_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o botant_a on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o golf_n of_o bengala_n and_o part_n of_o patanaw_n or_o patanâ—_n so_o call_v from_o orissa_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o the_o country_n have_v plenty_n of_o rice_n cloth_n of_o cotton_n and_o a_o fine_a stuff_n like_o silk_n make_v of_o grass_n and_o there_o call_v yerua_fw-la with_o which_o together_o with_o long_a pepper_n ginger_n mirabolins_n and_o other_o commodity_n here_o grow_v they_o use_v to_o load_v 25_o or_o 30_o ship_n from_o the_o haven_n of_o orissa_n only_o the_o people_n so_o well_o govern_v or_o so_o hate_v theft_n that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o own_o king_n before_o they_o come_v under_o the_o mogul_n a_o man_n may_v have_v travel_v with_o gold_n in_o his_o hand_n without_o any_o danger_n in_o other_o point_n of_o the_o same_o temper_n and_o religion_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o indian_n subject_n to_o that_o prince_n it_o be_v general_o well_o water_v and_o interlace_v with_o many_o river_n which_o do_v much_o moisten_v and_o refresh_v it_o but_o none_o so_o beneficial_a to_o the_o king_n hereof_o as_o the_o river_n guangen_n of_o old_a call_v chaberis_n the_o water_n whereof_o esteem_v sacred_a by_o the_o king_n of_o calicure_n and_o narsinga_n and_o much_o use_v by_o they_o in_o their_o sacrifice_n and_o superstitious_a purgation_n be_v whole_o ingross_v by_o this_o king_n who_o sell_v they_o to_o those_o prince_n at_o excessive_a rate_n beside_o which_o river_n it_o be_v water_v with_o a_o fair_a sea-coast_n of_o 350_o mile_n in_o length_n that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o cape_n guadarino_n in_o the_o south_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o the_o realm_n of_o narsinga_n to_o cape_n leogorae_n in_o the_o east_n which_o part_v it_o from_o bengala_n but_o for_o all_o that_o not_o very_o much_o trade_v because_o not_o so_o well_o provide_v of_o commodious_a havens_n as_o many_o other_o indian_a province_n of_o a_o far_o less_o territory_n town_n of_o most_o note_n herein_o 1._o orissa_n on_o the_o seaside_n or_o not_o far_o from_o it_o the_o best_a trade_a port_n of_o all_o this_o kingdom_n to_o which_o the_o name_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v as_o the_o head-city_n of_o the_o country_n 2._o cateâ—ha_o six_o day_n journey_n within_o the_o land_n the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o their_o king_n before_o it_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o great_a mongul_n 3._o angeli_fw-la a_o well-frequented_n port_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o golf_n of_o bergala_n from_o whence_o many_o ship_n be_v yearly_o lade_v with_o indian_a ware_n 4._o bacolli_n or_o bacola_n more_o within_o the_o land_n and_o once_o the_o head_n city_n of_o a_o kingdom_n but_o a_o very_a poor_a one_o 5._o simergan_n where_o they_o hold_v it_o a_o impiety_n to_o eat_v flesh_n or_o kill_v any_o beast_n 6._o senerpate_v of_o which_o little_a memorable_a nor_o do_v i_o find_v any_o thing_n which_o deserve_v much_o memory_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o kingdom_n but_o that_o the_o king_n hereof_o be_v gentile_n subdue_v not_o many_o year_n since_o by_o the_o k._n of_o patanaw_v and_o both_o grow_v weak_a by_o that_o war_n by_o echebar_v the_o great_a mongul_n 10._o botant_a botant_a under_o which_o name_n i_o comprehend_v all_o those_o petit_fw-fr kingdom_n which_o be_v crowd_v together_o in_o the_o north_n and_o north-east_n of_o this_o part_n of_o 〈◊〉_d have_v on_o the_o south_n oristan_n and_o 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o west_n the_o river_n guenga_fw-mi or_o chaberis_n by_o which_o part_v from_o the_o realm_n of_o saâ—gâ—_n on_o the_o north_n the_o zagathaian_a tartar_n divide_v from_o it_o by_o some_o branch_n of_o mount_n taurus_n on_o the_o east_n the_o famous_a river_n ganges_n so_o call_v from_o bottia_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o botant_a which_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o these_o small_a kingdom_n the_o country_n great_a of_o three_o month_n journey_n in_o extent_n full_a of_o high_a mountain_n one_o of_o which_o may_v be_v see_v five_o day_n journey_n off_o in_o which_o be_v say_v to_o dwell_v a_o people_n with_o ear_n of_o a_o span_n long_o or_o more_o who_o otherwise_o those_o of_o the_o valley_n count_v as_o ape_n in_o those_o part_n which_o be_v next_o sanga_n they_o be_v white_a and_o 〈◊〉_d i_o in_o other_o more_o incline_v to_o the_o olive_n colour_n their_o garment_n they_o wear_v close_o to_o their_o body_n so_o straight_o that_o one_o can_v see_v a_o pleit_n or_o wrinkle_n and_o those_o they_o never_o put_v off_o by_o night_n nor_o day_n while_o they_o be_v able_a to_o hang_v on_o nor_o do_v they_o wash_v at_o any_o time_n for_o fear_v of_o defile_v so_o pure_a a_o creature_n as_o the_o water_n content_a with_o one_o wife_n deserve_o to_o be_v hold_v a_o miracle_n in_o these_o eastern_a part_n and_o yet_o cohabit_v not_o with_o she_o after_o two_o or_o three_o child_n when_o any_o of_o they_o die_v the_o soothsayer_n be_v to_o tell_v they_o what_o to_o do_v with_o his_o body_n according_a to_o who_o direction_n first_o consult_v his_o book_n they_o burn_v bury_v or_o eat_v it_o few_o â—_z of_o note_n there_o be_v among_o they_o the_o principal_a 1._o bottia_n the_o metropolis_n of_o it_o 2._o calamur_fw-la and_o 3._o nâ—garâ—â—t_o their_o staple_n for_o the_o sale_n of_o their_o cloth_n most_o of_o the_o people_n be_v weaver_n buy_v of_o they_o by_o the_o chinors_n and_o 〈◊〉_d merchant_n who_o resort_v frequent_o to_o those_o market_n this_o a_o distinct_a kingdom_n of_o itself_o the_o king_n whereof_o be_v call_v dermair_n but_o 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o great_a mongul_n and_o so_o 〈◊〉_d 2._o
of_o 150_o league_n but_o far_o more_o from_o west_n to_o east_n water_v with_o many_o great_a and_o remarkable_a river_n issue_v from_o the_o lake_n chiamay_n which_o though_o 600_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o empty_v itself_o continual_o into_o so_o many_o channel_n contain_v four_o hundred_o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o be_v nevertheless_o full_a of_o water_n for_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o by_o the_o overflow_n of_o which_o river_n and_o the_o commodiousness_n of_o the_o lake_n the_o country_n be_v wonderful_o enrich_v as_o aeâ—ypt_n by_o the_o overflowing_n of_o 〈◊〉_d which_o notwithstanding_o there_o be_v in_o it_o many_o huge_a forest_n in_o the_o west_n especial_o and_o therein_o many_o lion_n tiger_n ounce_n serpent_n and_o other_o creature_n of_o a_o mischievous_a and_o 〈◊〉_d nature_n the_o whole_a country_n contain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o 1._o calam_n 2._o prom_z 3._o melintay_v 4._o mirandâ—_n 5._o become_v 6._o tangu_n 7._o auâ—_n and_o 8._o brama_n of_o 1._o melintay_v and_o 2._o miranda_z i_o find_v little_o write_v but_o that_o they_o be_v conquer_v with_o the_o rest_n by_o the_o viceroy_n of_o tangu_n in_o the_o first_o rise_v of_o his_o fortune_n become_v the_o foundation_n of_o his_o follow_a greatness_n of_o 3._o bacam_n it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v plentiful_o enrich_v with_o mine_n both_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o 4._o cavilan_n common_o and_o contract_o call_v calam_n we_o find_v apparent_a footstep_n of_o the_o name_n of_o chavilah_n the_o son_n of_o jocktan_n of_o the_o rest_n more_o be_v to_o be_v say_v not_o much_o 5._o prom_z though_o it_o be_v a_o little_a kingdom_n be_v exceed_v populous_a and_o store_v with_o a_o warlike_a people_n give_v by_o the_o second_o king_n of_o pegu_n of_o the_o tanguan_a race_n to_o a_o young_a son_n who_o be_v by_o his_o father_n command_v to_o the_o siege_n of_o mâ—rmolan_n which_o have_v then_o revolt_v not_o only_o do_v decline_v the_o service_n but_o rebel_v against_o he_o and_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o this_o small_a kingdom_n hold_v it_o out_o three_o year_n but_o see_v his_o father_n fortune_n in_o a_o manner_n desperate_a he_o repent_v of_o his_o disobedience_n and_o go_v unto_o his_o aid_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 50000_o man_n of_o his_o natural_a subject_n treacherous_o poison_v on_o the_o way_n by_o his_o chief_a counsellor_n for_o fear_v the_o crime_n of_o his_o revole_n will_v be_v charge_v on_o he_o 6._o tangv_n be_v the_o name_n of_o one_o of_o these_o bramian_a kingdom_n so_o call_v from_o the_o chief_a town_n thereof_o former_o subject_a with_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o king_n of_o pegu_n and_o govern_v by_o their_o several_a viceroy_n one_o of_o which_o take_v his_o advantage_n of_o the_o war_n between_o the_o king_n of_o pegu_n and_o sâ—am_n begin_v to_o set_v up_o for_o himself_o and_o husband_v his_o affair_n so_o well_o that_o he_o become_v sole_a lord_n of_o these_o bramian_a kingdom_n as_o afterward_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o this_o 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as_o before_o be_v say_v and_o by_o he_o give_v with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n unto_o one_o of_o his_o brother_n who_o rebel_n against_o the_o son_n and_o successor_n of_o his_o benefactor_n and_o by_o he_o slay_v in_o single_a combat_n this_o kingdom_n be_v confer_v on_o a_o son_n of_o the_o conqueror_n a_o prince_n of_o more_o virtue_n than_o his_o brother_n and_o one_o which_o grow_v at_o last_o unto_o so_o great_a power_n that_o in_o the_o bustle_v or_o combustion_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o pegu_n he_o surprise_v or_o force_v the_o fort_n of_o siriâ—â—ngh_n former_o give_v unto_o the_o portugal_n by_o the_o king_n of_o arrachan_n slay_v all_o the_o soldier_n and_o spit_v philip_n de_fw-fr britto_n who_o command_v in_o it_o after_o which_o gather_v together_o the_o disperse_a peguan_o and_o repair_v part_n of_o the_o city_n for_o they_o he_o be_v likely_a to_o have_v make_v himself_o a_o good_a bargain_n by_o it_o if_o the_o sudden_a come_n of_o the_o king_n of_o barma_n have_v not_o spoil_v his_o market_n 8._o brama_n or_o barma_n the_o most_o southern_a of_o these_o bramian_a kingdom_n the_o king_n where_o of_o be_v feudatarie_a to_o the_o king_n of_o pegu_n or_o of_o their_o appointment_n of_o no_o account_n when_o the_o portugal_n come_v first_o acquaint_v with_o india_n nor_o in_o many_o year_n after_o now_o of_o most_o renown_n for_o sit_v still_o when_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o neighbour_n wâ—re_v embroil_v in_o war_n they_o gather_v so_o much_o power_n and_o strength_n that_o in_o the_o end_n one_o of_o the_o late_a king_n hereof_o observe_v how_o the_o force_n of_o his_o neighbour_a prince_n be_v consume_v and_o their_o treasure_n waste_v levy_v a_o army_n of_o 300000_o fight_a man_n 40000_o elephant_n with_o all_o thing_n suitable_a and_o with_o this_o power_n subdue_v the_o kingdom_n of_o macin_n and_o arrachan_n conquer_v the_o city_n of_o pegu_n and_o odia_fw-la the_o two_o chief_a city_n of_o these_o part_n invade_v the_o kingdom_n of_o siam_n and_o possess_v himself_o of_o it_o make_v in_o little_a time_n all_o the_o lesser_a prince_n to_o become_v his_o tributary_n as_o they_o still_o continue_v cauchin-china_n cauchin-china_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o brama_n on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o great_a realm_n of_o china_n on_o the_o north_n extend_v towards_o tartary_n and_o on_o the_o south_n border_v on_o camboia_n the_o country_n abound_v with_o gold_n silver_n aloe_n and_o great_a store_n of_o silk_n of_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n make_v 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o stuff_n it_o afford_v also_o plenty_n of_o porcelain_n earth_n which_o be_v make_v into_o cup_n dish_n and_o other_o utensil_n of_o household_n be_v sell_v by_o the_o name_n of_o china-ware_n well_o counterfeit_v of_o late_a among_o we_o by_o put_v a_o white_a crust_n on_o our_o poâ—â—ers_n earth_n as_o neat_a for_o use_v and_o show_v as_o the_o natural_a china_n the_o people_n very_o stout_a and_o warlike_a especial_o for_o foot-service_n though_o they_o have_v many_o horse_n here_o and_o those_o fit_n for_o war_n well-practised_n on_o their_o piece_n also_o on_o which_o they_o spend_v great_a store_n of_o powder_n but_o not_o so_o much_o in_o war_n as_o in_o sport_n and_o triumph_n yet_o make_v much_o more_o than_o they_o spend_v the_o earth_n in_o some_o part_n yield_v very_o fit_a material_n for_o that_o commodity_n train_v up_o to_o manufacture_n especial_o to_o the_o make_n of_o powder_n sâ—lks_n and_o porcelain_n which_o they_o sell_v to_o the_o chinese_n idolater_n for_o the_o most_o part_n as_o 〈…〉_z who_o character_n and_o language_n they_o also_o use_v but_o so_o that_o there_o appear_v some_o inclination_n unto_o christianity_n in_o many_o of_o they_o who_o have_v erect_v many_o cross_n and_o do_v admit_v the_o picture_n of_o
the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o the_o final_a judgement_n man_n not_o unlikely_a to_o have_v make_v a_o further_a progress_n in_o the_o gospel_n if_o they_o have_v meet_v with_o better_a teacher_n than_o these_o laymens_n book_n the_o chief_a city_n hereof_o be_v call_v cauchin-china_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o province_n situate_v on_o a_o river_n come_v out_o of_o china_n and_o pass_v hence_o into_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o large_a and_o capacious_a bay_n the_o whole_a country_n divide_v into_o three_o province_n and_o as_o many_o king_n over_o which_o one_o paramount_n but_o he_o and_o they_o the_o tributary_n of_o the_o king_n of_o china_n belong_v hereunto_o be_v a_o little_a island_n call_v ainao_n ten_o mile_n from_o the_o land_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v a_o great_a trade_n of_o fish_v for_o pearl_n the_o only_a province_n of_o the_o indies_n which_o be_v whole_o subject_a to_o the_o power_n of_o a_o foreign_a prince_n the_o portugal_n hold_v in_o this_o continent_n many_o town_n and_o city_n but_o no_o whole_a province_n 3_o camboia_n camboia_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o cauchin-chinâ—_a on_o the_o east_n and_o south_n with_o the_o ocean_n on_o the_o west_n with_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o stam_n and_o the_o realm_n of_o jangoma_n so_o call_v from_o câ—mboâ—a_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o divide_v common_o into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o champa_n and_o cambota_n special_o so_o call_v 1._o champa_n the_o northern_a part_n hereof_o border_v cauchin-china_n and_o be_v liberal_o provide_v of_o all_o necessary_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v plenty_n of_o gold_n and_o of_o the_o wood_n call_v lignum_fw-la aloe_n prize_v at_o the_o weight_n thereof_o in_o silver_n much_o use_v in_o bath_n and_o at_o the_o funeral_n of_o great_a person_n this_o a_o distinct_a kingdom_n of_o itself_o but_o subject_a with_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o king_n of_o barma_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o champa_n which_o it_o communicate_v to_o the_o country_n be_v situate_a near_o the_o seaside_n and_o of_o very_o good_a traffic_n 2._o camboia_n special_o so_o call_v lie_v south_n of_o champa_n a_o very_a great_a and_o populous_a country_n well_o store_v with_o elephant_n and_o rhinocerot_n which_o last_o the_o indian_n call_v abades_n it_o yield_v also_o great_a plenty_n of_o a_o sweet-wood_n which_o they_o call_v calumba_n as_o precious_a and_o as_o much_o esteem_v of_o as_o the_o wood_n of_o aloe_n if_o not_o the_o same_o or_o some_o species_n of_o it_o as_o i_o think_v it_o be_v together_o with_o abundance_n of_o rice_n flesh_n and_o fish_n well-watred_n with_o the_o river_n mecon_n issue_v out_o of_o china_n &_o have_v receive_v many_o lesser_a stream_n fall_v first_o into_o a_o great_a lake_n of_o 200_o mile_n compass_n and_o thence_o into_o the_o indian_a ocean_n make_v betwixt_o the_o lake_n and_o that_o a_o hundred_o land_n by_o the_o overflowing_n of_o this_o river_n the_o whole_a country_n be_v enrich_v as_o egypt_n by_o the_o like_a overflowing_n of_o nilus_n the_o inhabitant_n at_o those_o time_n betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o upper_a room_n and_o pass_v altogether_o by_o boat_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o the_o people_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v strong_a and_o warlike_a though_o more_o incline_v to_o merchandise_n and_o navigagation_n than_o to_o deed_n of_o arms._n idolater_n of_o the_o worst_a kind_n esteem_v man_n and_o beast_n of_o a_o like_a condition_n in_o regard_n of_o any_o future_a judgement_n of_o late_a beginning_n to_o set_v up_o and_o adore_v the_o cross_n which_o be_v it_o seem_v the_o first_o principle_n of_o religion_n in_o which_o the_o friar_n be_v wont_a to_o instruct_v their_o convert_v not_o wean_v as_o yet_o by_o these_o new_a teacher_n from_o burn_v the_o woman_n with_o their_o husband_n common_a to_o they_o with_o many_o other_o indian_a people_n not_o from_o burn_v their_o noble_n with_o the_o king_n use_v only_o here_o but_o voluntary_o to_o express_v their_o love_n not_o upon_o constraint_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o it_o 1._o camboia_n one_o of_o the_o three_o prime_a city_n of_o this_o part_n of_o india_n the_o other_o two_o be_v odâ—â—_n and_o pegu_n of_o which_o more_o anon_o situate_v on_o the_o river_n mecon_n before_o destroy_v where_o it_o have_v its_o fall_n into_o the_o sea_n well_o trade_v as_o the_o staple_n for_o all_o this_o country_n the_o commodity_n whereof_o be_v bring_v hither_o and_o here_o sell_v to_o the_o merchant_n 2._o cudurmuch_o twelve_o league_n from_o camboia_n on_o the_o same_o river_n also_o 3._o coul_n on_o the_o seaside_n in_o the_o very_a south-west_n angle_n of_o all_o the_o country_n the_o king_n whereof_o once_o absolute_a and_o at_o their_o own_o dispose_n till_o invade_v by_o a_o vast_a army_n of_o the_o neighbour_a laos_n in_o which_o their_o king_n be_v slay_v and_o his_o force_n weaken_v his_o son_n and_o successor_n be_v constrain_v to_o become_v a_o vâ—ssâ—_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o siam_n but_o fear_v the_o loss_n of_o his_o estate_n when_o that_o kingdom_n be_v make_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o pegu_n in_o the_o year_n 1598._o he_o apply_v himself_o unto_o the_o portugal_n offer_v they_o a_o peninsula_n part_n of_o his_o dominion_n extend_v three_o league_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o send_v to_o the_o jesuit_n for_o some_o of_o their_o society_n to_o live_v and_o preach_v among_o his_o people_n not_o able_a for_o all_o these_o honest_a policy_n to_o preserve_v himself_o from_o be_v make_v a_o feudatary_n of_o the_o king_n of_o barma_n 4_o jangoma_n jangoma_fw-it or_o the_o country_n of_o the_o laos_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o camboia_n and_o champa_n from_o which_o part_v by_o the_o river_n menon_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o river_n of_o pegu_n by_o which_o divide_v from_o that_o kingdom_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o realm_n of_o siam_n on_o the_o north_n with_o brama_n it_o take_v this_o name_n from_o jangoma_n the_o chief_a province_n of_o it_o the_o other_o two_o for_o here_o be_v three_o of_o they_o in_o all_o be_v those_o of_o livet_n and_o curror_fw-la all_o of_o they_o join_v together_o call_v the_o country_n of_o the_o laos_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n a_o mighty_a nation_n and_o a_o stout_a by_o religion_n gentile_n naked_a from_o the_o middle_n upward_o and_o tâ—â—ssing_v up_o their_o hair_n like_o a_o cap._n their_o country_n very_o rich_a and_o level_v but_o very_a ill-neighboured_n by_o the_o guâ—oâ—â—_n paulus_n venetus_n give_v they_o the_o name_n of_o gangâ—gu_n who_o possess_v the_o mountain_n whence_o fall_v in_o great_a company_n to_o hunt_v for_o man_n who_o they_o kill_v and_o eat_v they_o commit_v cruel_a butchery_n among_o they_o insomuch_o as_o this_o people_n not_o able_a to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o their_o fury_n or_o rather_o want_v good_a leader_n to_o conduct_v and_o order_v they_o for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o can_v make_v a_o million_o of_o man_n be_v fain_o to_o put_v themselves_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n of_o siam_n who_o they_o obey_v no_o further_a than_o the_o humour_n take_v they_o town_n they_o have_v none_o of_o any_o note_n except_o those_o three_o which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o several_a province_n and_o those_o of_o no_o note_n neither_o but_o for_o do_v that_o the_o people_n for_o the_o most_o part_n live_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o their_o river_n where_o they_o have_v cottage_n of_o timber_n or_o else_o upon_o the_o river_n in_o boat_n and_o shallop_n as_o the_o tartarian_n of_o the_o desert_n in_o their_o cart_n or_o wheel-house_n one_o of_o their_o river_n common_o call_v the_o river_n of_o laos_n say_v to_o extend_v 400_o league_n within_o the_o land_n as_o far_o as_o tartary_n and_o china_n and_o from_o july_n to_o september_n to_o invert_v its_o course_n and_o flow_v back_o strong_o towards_o its_o fountain_n not_o govern_v by_o any_o certain_a rule_n or_o order_n till_o they_o submit_v to_o the_o patronage_n of_o the_o king_n of_o siam_n and_o then_o no_o often_o than_o they_o list_v though_o for_o their_o sake_n that_o king_n engage_v himself_o in_o a_o war_n against_o the_o cannibal_n their_o most_o deadly_a enemy_n accompany_v with_o 25000_o foot_n 20000_o horse_n and_o 10000_o elephant_n secure_v by_o his_o protection_n from_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o those_o cannibal_n of_o who_o otherwise_o they_o have_v be_v devour_v in_o the_o year_n 1578_o they_o descend_v the_o river_n in_o great_a multitude_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 200000_o and_o fall_v into_o the_o realm_n of_o camboia_n but_o they_o make_v a_o unprosperous_a adventure_n of_o it_o for_o though_o the_o king_n of_o camboia_n lose_v his_o life_n in_o the_o battle_n you_o he_o give_v â—hem_fw-mi such_o a_o fatal_a blow_n that_o they_o be_v almost_o all_o slay_v drown_v or_o
which_o can_v make_v himself_o lord_n of_o coquinai_n which_o be_v the_o five_o realm_n about_o meaco_n be_v call_v prince_n of_o tenza_n and_o esteem_v sovereign_a of_o the_o rest_n which_o height_n of_o dignity_n nabunanga_n before_o mention_v in_o his_o time_n attain_v to_o after_o he_o faxiba_n and_o since_o he_o taicosuma_n that_o sovereignty_n be_v now_o in_o a_o likely_a way_n to_o become_v hereditary_a for_o faxiba_n have_v bring_v under_o his_o command_n most_o of_o these_o small_a kingdom_n transport_v the_o vanquish_a king_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o their_o noble_n out_o of_o one_o country_n into_o another_o to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v remove_v out_o of_o their_o own_o realm_n and_o among_o strange_a subject_n they_o shall_v remain_v without_o mean_n to_o revolt_v against_o he_o a_o merciful_a and_o prudent_a course_n have_v reduce_v into_o his_o power_n at_o least_o 50_o of_o these_o petit_fw-fr kingdom_n he_o divide_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o conquer_a territory_n among_o his_o own_o faithful_a friend_n and_o follower_n bind_v they_o to_o supply_v he_o with_o certain_a number_n of_o man_n upon_o all_o occasion_n by_o which_o and_o other_o politic_a course_n he_o so_o settle_a himself_o in_o those_o estate_n that_o taicosuma_n his_o son_n succeed_v without_o opposition_n who_o have_v he_o live_v will_v have_v abolish_v the_o vain_a title_n of_o the_o dairi_n or_o take_v it_o to_o himself_o as_o he_o have_v the_o power_n solicit_v thereto_o by_o the_o king_n of_o 〈◊〉_d but_o die_v in_o or_o about_o the_o year_n 1607._o fereâ—sama_n his_o son_n succeed_v and_o may_v be_v still_o alive_a for_o aught_o i_o can_v learn_v what_o the_o revenue_n of_o this_o king_n be_v it_o be_v hard_o to_o say_v i_o guess_v they_o to_o be_v very_o great_a in_o regard_n he_o make_v two_o million_o of_o crown_n yearly_a of_o the_o very_a rice_n which_o he_o reserve_v to_o himself_o from_o his_o own_o demeasn_n the_o store_n of_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n which_o 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this_o country_n out_o of_o greece_n italy_n or_o anatolia_n it_o resemble_v the_o greek_a letter_n δ._n the_o other_o part_n be_v call_v thebais_n from_o thebes_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o this_o nilus_n from_o the_o 15._o day_n of_o june_n swell_v above_o his_o bank_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 40._o day_n and_o in_o as_o many_o more_o gather_v his_o water_n again_o to_o their_o proper_a bound_n if_o it_o flow_v not_o to_o the_o height_n of_o fifteen_o cubit_n than_o the_o earth_n be_v deficient_a in_o her_o abundance_n of_o increase_n for_o want_v of_o moisture_n and_o if_o the_o water_n surmount_v the_o superficies_n of_o the_o earth_n more_o than_o seventeen_o cubit_n then_o like_o a_o drunken_a man_n it_o can_v produce_v its_o natural_a operation_n as_o have_v his_o stomach_n as_o it_o be_v over-laid_a and_o surcharge_v with_o too_o much_o liquor_n but_o if_o the_o mean_v be_v grant_v there_o be_v no_o country_n which_o can_v brag_v of_o the_o like_a fertility_n the_o corn_n 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furlong_n 50_o fathom_n deep_a in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o be_v two_o pyramid_n 50_o fathom_n above_o the_o water_n and_o as_o much_o beneath_o it_o the_o fish_n of_o this_o lake_n for_o one_o fix_v month_n in_o the_o year_n say_v to_o be_v worth_a twenty_o of_o their_o pound_n a_o day_n to_o the_o king_n exchequer_n for_o the_o other_o six_o each_o day_n a_o talon_n 4._o the_o lake_n call_v amari_n into_o which_o the_o trench_n or_o river_n call_v ptolomaeus_n do_v discharge_v its_o water_n convey_v from_o thence_o into_o the_o red-sea_n the_o whole_a divide_v ancient_o into_o two_o part_n only_o 1._o that_o call_v delta_n betwixt_o the_o two_o extreme_a branch_n of_o the_o river_n nilus_n the_o form_n of_o which_o letter_n it_o resemble_v to_o he_o who_o stand_v on_o the_o seashore_n can_v take_v a_o view_n of_o it_o 2._o that_o call_v thebais_n from_o thebes_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o it_o comprehend_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o course_n of_o that_o river_n shut_v up_o on_o 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the_o delta_n betwixt_o it_o and_o arabia_n petraea_n 3._o arcadia_n so_o call_v from_o the_o emperor_n arcadius_n in_o who_o time_n it_o be_v take_v out_o of_o thebais_n lie_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n from_o the_o delta_n to_o the_o city_n of_o antinous_n 4._o thebais_n extend_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n from_o the_o border_n of_o libya_n marmarica_n to_o the_o red-sea_n as_o the_o other_o do_v unto_o aethiopia_n divide_v otherwise_o by_o some_o into_o superiorem_fw-la reach_v from_o aethiopia_n to_o the_o city_n of_o antinous_n mediam_n stretch_v thence_o to_o the_o point_n of_o the_o delta_n and_o inferiorem_fw-la which_o comprehend_v all_o the_o rest_n but_o at_o this_o time_n that_o part_n hereof_o which_o lie_v on_o the_o south_n and_o east_n of_o cairo_n be_v call_v save_v or_o salve_v honour_v heretofore_o with_o the_o dwell_n of_o the_o ancient_a pharaoh_n because_o near_o unto_o aethiopia_n their_o most_o puissant_a neighbour_n 2._o that_o betwixt_o cairo_n rosetta_n and_o alexandria_n have_v the_o name_n of_o errifia_n wherein_o the_o ptolomaean_a prince_n do_v most_o reside_v because_o most_o convenient_a for_o receive_v supply_n of_o man_n from_o the_o state_n of_o greece_n and_o final_o that_o from_o cairo_n to_o tenese_n and_o damiata_n be_v now_o call_v maremna_n in_o which_o the_o turk_n and_o mamaluck_v make_v the_o seat_n of_o their_o empire_n because_o more_o neighbour_a to_o the_o christian_n who_o they_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o as_o likewise_o to_o invade_v they_o upon_o that_o side_n in_o the_o whole_a country_n there_o be_v reckon_v in_o the_o time_n of_o amasis_n the_o 2d._o no_o few_o than_o 20000_o city_n but_o if_o the_o town_n and_o village_n be_v not_o reckon_v in_o i_o shall_v much_o doubt_n of_o the_o account_n by_o diodorus_n siculus_n it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v 3000_o in_o his_o time_n but_o ortelius_n on_o a_o diligent_a search_n find_v 300_o only_a those_o of_o most_o note_n in_o the_o province_n of_o augustanica_n 1._o pelusium_n the_o most_o eastern_a city_n of_o egypt_n towards_o idumaea_n situate_v on_o the_o most_o eastern_a channel_n of_o nilus_n call_v hence_o pelusiacum_n by_o ammianus_n say_v to_o be_v the_o work_n of_o peleus_n the_o father_n of_o achilles_n command_v by_o the_o god_n to_o purge_v himself_o in_o the_o lake_n adjoin_v for_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o brother_n phocus_n account_v for_o the_o chief_a door_n of_o egypt_n towards_o the_o land_n as_o pharos_n be_v to_o those_o who_o come_v thither_o by_o sea_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o province_n of_o augustanica_n the_o birthplace_n of_o ptolemy_n the_o geographer_n and_o the_o episcopal_n see_v of_o s._n isidore_n surname_v pelusiotes_n who_o eloquent_a and_o pious_a epistle_n be_v still_o extant_a out_o of_o the_o ruin_n hereof_o if_o not_o the_o same_o under_o another_o title_n arise_v 2._o damiata_n memorable_a for_o the_o often_o sieges_n lay_v unto_o it_o by_o the_o christian_a army_n for_o none_o more_o than_o that_o under_o john_n de_fw-fr brenne_fw-fr the_o titulary_a king_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o europe_n an._n 1220._o during_o which_o be_v of_o 18_o month_n continuance_n the_o famine_n and_o the_o pestilence_n so_o extreme_o rage_v that_o the_o town_n in_o a_o manner_n be_v dispeople_v before_o the_o besieger_n know_v any_o thing_n of_o their_o condition_n till_o in_o the_o end_n two_o venturous_a soldier_n admire_v the_o silence_n and_o solitude_n of_o so_o great_a a_o city_n in_o a_o bravado_n scale_v the_o wall_n but_o find_v no_o man_n to_o make_v resistance_n the_o next_o day_n the_o whole_a army_n enter_v where_o they_o find_v in_o every_o house_n and_o every_o corner_n of_o the_o street_n whole_a heap_n of_o dead_a body_n none_o to_o give_v they_o burial_n a_o lamentable_a and_o ruthful_a spectacle_n 3._o heros_n or_o civitas_n heroum_fw-la in_o the_o arabian_a isthmus_n at_o the_o very_a bottom_n of_o the_o golf_n remarkable_a for_o the_o first_o interview_n betwixt_o jacob_n and_o joseph_n after_o his_o come_n into_o egypt_n 4._o heliopolis_n or_o the_o city_n of_o the_o sun_n now_o call_v betsames_n in_o the_o scripture_n on_o of_o which_o potiphar_n the_o father_n of_o asenath_n who_o pharaoh_n marry_v unto_o joseph_n be_v priest_n or_o prince_n as_o be_v say_v gen._n 41._o 45._o give_v as_o josephus_n tell_v we_o for_o a_o habitation_n to_o the_o son_n of_o jacob_n by_o consequence_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o land_n rameses_n or_o goshen_n and_o memorable_a in_o time_n succeed_v for_o a_o public_a temple_n build_v for_o the_o jew_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o ptolemy_n surname_v philadelphus_n by_o onias_n the_o highpriest_n then_o dispossess_v of_o his_o authority_n and_o office_n by_o the_o power_n of_o antiochus_n a_o temple_n much_o esteem_v by_o the_o hellinist_n or_o grecize_a jew_n and_o though_o schismatical_a at_o the_o best_a in_o its_o first_o original_n yet_o not_o schismatical_a and_o idolatrous_a as_o be_v that_o of_o mount_n garizim_n 5._o bubustis_n somewhat_o more_o north_n than_o heliopolis_n by_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n call_v avaris_fw-la by_o the_o scripture_n pibese_v another_o city_n of_o that_o tract_n now_o better_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o zioth_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o same_o which_o the_o notitia_fw-la call_v castra_n judaeorum_n memorable_a in_o time_n of_o paganism_n for_o a_o famous_a temple_n of_o diana_n 6._o arsinoe_n on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n so_o call_v in_o honour_n of_o arsinoe_n sister_n of_o philadelphus_n and_o wife_n to_o lysimachus_n king_n of_o thrace_n afterward_o call_v cleopatris_n in_o honour_n of_o queen_n cleopatra_n now_o better_a know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o sue_v of_o great_a commerce_n and_o trade_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ptolemy_n now_o almost_o abandon_v and_o will_v be_v utter_o desert_v be_v it_o not_o make_v the_o station_n of_o the_o turkish_a galley_n that_o command_v the_o gulf_n which_o be_v frame_v at_o cairo_n of_o such_o timber_n as_o be_v bring_v thither_o by_o sea_n from_o the_o wood_n of_o cilicia_n and_o sometime_o from_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o euxine_a sea_n be_v again_o take_v in_o piece_n carry_v from_o cairo_n unto_o this_o city_n on_o the_o back_n of_o camel_n and_o here_o join_v together_o conceive_a to_o be_v the_o same_o which_o in_o former_a time_n be_v call_v baal_n zephon_n of_o which_o see_v exod._n 14._o 9_o the_o last_o incamping-place_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n who_o from_o hence_o pass_v through_o the_o red_a sea_n as_o upon_o dry_a land_n 7._o gleba_fw-la rubra_n by_o the_o greek_n call_v hiera_n bolus_n and_o sometime_o erythra_n bolus_n also_o more_o near_o the_o latin_a the_o redness_n of_o the_o soil_n give_v name_n unto_o it_o situate_v on_o the_o river_n or_o trench_n of_o tralan_n more_o memorable_a for_o a_o
the_o east_n part_n near_o the_o promontory_n call_v zephyrium_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o libya_n or_o marmarica_n 2._o cyrene_n in_o the_o west_n of_o that_o once_o of_o such_o power_n that_o it_o contend_v with_o carthage_n for_o some_o preeminency_n then_o the_o chief_a lady_n of_o this_o tract_n which_o it_o give_v this_o name_n to_o the_o birth_n place_n of_o eratosthenes_n the_o mathematician_n callimachus_n the_o poet_n and_o of_o that_o simon_n of_o cyrene_n who_o the_o jew_n compel_v to_o carry_v our_o saviour_n cross_n 3._o ptolemais_n betwixt_o cyrene_n and_o arsinee_n build_v or_o repair_v by_o ptolemy_n philadelphus_n the_o episcopal_a city_n of_o synesius_n a_o learned_a and_o religious_a bishop_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o epistle_n extant_a 4._o arsinoe_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o river_n lathon_n so_o call_v in_o honour_n of_o arsinoe_n the_o sister_n of_o philadelphus_n and_o wife_n of_o magas_n once_o king_n of_o this_o country_n 5_o berenice_n on_o the_o western_a bank_n of_o the_o say_a river_n so_o call_v from_o berenice_n the_o mother_n or_o another_o of_o the_o same_o name_n the_o daughter_n of_o magas_n the_o further_a town_n of_o all_o this_o country_n border_v on_o the_o promontory_n call_v boreum_n and_o the_o great_a syrtis_n this_o last_o a_o quick_a sand_n very_o dangerous_a to_o mariner_n in_o compass_n 635_o mile_n and_o by_o they_o careful_o avoid_v 6._o paliurus_n more_o within_o the_o land_n but_o on_o the_o border_n of_o libyâ—_n or_o marmarica_n south_n to_o apollonia_n 7_o aptungis_n now_o lungifari_n by_o ptolemy_n call_v aptuchi_n fanum_n 8._o herculis_fw-la turris_n the_o tower_n of_o hercules_n near_o the_o great_a syrtis_n erect_v in_o the_o honour_n of_o hercules_n his_o kill_n of_o the_o dragon_n and_o rob_v the_o orchard_n of_o the_o hesperide_n of_o their_o golden_a apple_n those_o hesperides_n say_v to_o be_v eagle_n arethusa_n and_o hesperethusa_n the_o three_o daughter_n of_o atlas_n their_o orchard_n place_v by_o ptolemy_n betwixt_o this_o tower_n and_o paliurus_n by_o pomponius_n in_o the_o atlantic_a island_n by_o virgil_n in_o mauritania_n tingiâ—ania_n by_o pliny_n both_o in_o mauritania_n and_o this_o cyrene_n and_o possible_o in_o all_o alike_o 9_o zemythus_n 10_o acabis_n in_o the_o midland_n all_o wear_v out_o of_o memory_n 11_o fessan_n of_o great_a name_n now_o though_o scarce_o worth_a the_o name_n the_o old_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n be_v the_o asbetae_n on_o the_o east_n the_o barcitae_n near_o the_o greater-syrtis_n the_o macatutae_n and_o laganici_n near_o the_o mountain_n of_o hercules_n all_o probable_o descend_v from_o naphtuhim_n the_o son_n of_o mizraim_n of_o who_o there_o still_o remain_v some_o footstep_n in_o aptuchi_n fanum_n the_o â—ane_a or_o temple_n of_o aptuchus_n this_o aptuchus_n by_o some_o mistake_o call_v autuchus_n and_o by_o the_o grecian_n say_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o cyrene_n and_o the_o brother_n of_o aristaeus_n who_o be_v send_v out_o to_o seek_v their_o fortune_n aristaeus_n fall_v into_o the_o isle_n name_v ceos_n and_o aptuchus_n or_o autuchus_fw-la into_o libya_n both_o by_o they_o first_o plant_v neptune_n the_o deity_n of_o this_o country_n by_o the_o egyptian_n call_v neptitim_a seem_v to_o come_v from_o naphtuhim_n most_o high_o worship_v by_o this_o people_n because_o he_o first_o teach_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o art_n of_o train_v horse_n to_o the_o coach_n or_o chariot_n in_o which_o the_o cyrenean_n after_o grow_v so_o expert_a that_o they_o can_v drive_v their_o chariot_n in_o a_o round_a or_o circle_n and_o always_o keep_v their_o chariot-wheel_n in_o the_o selfsame_a tract_n of_o no_o great_a power_n till_o battus_n a_o noble_a spartan_a land_v in_o this_o country_n have_v build_v the_o city_n of_o cyrene_n and_o found_v it_o in_o so_o good_a a_o course_n of_o life_n and_o discipline_n that_o in_o short_a time_n it_o come_v to_o have_v dominion_n over_o the_o most_o part_n of_o this_o country_n and_o to_o contend_v with_o carthage_n about_o their_o territory_n war_v on_o by_o apryes_fw-mi king_n of_o egypt_n they_o sue_v unto_o the_o greeksâ—or_a â—or_z aid_n and_o by_o their_o assistance_n overcome_v he_o long_o after_o which_o fall_v at_o odds_o among_o themselves_o they_o crave_v aid_n of_o ptolemy_n the_o first_o of_o that_o race_n by_o who_o they_o be_v final_o subdue_v leave_v by_o he_o at_o his_o death_n to_o magus_n a_o son_n of_o his_o last_o wife_n by_o a_o former_a husband_n who_o he_o have_v marry_v to_o arsinoe_n one_o of_o his_o daughter_n it_o come_v again_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o egypt_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o berenice_n the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o magus_n with_o the_o son_n of_o ptolemy_n philadelphus_n alien_v from_o which_o crown_n again_o for_o the_o preferment_n of_o some_o of_o the_o young_a prince_n and_o in_o the_o end_n give_v by_o one_o of_o the_o ptolemy_n the_o last_o 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be_v forsake_v all_o which_o be_v deliver_v by_o virgil_n in_o his_o excellent_a poem_n do_v for_o long_a time_n obtain_v a_o general_a belief_n with_o most_o sort_n of_o man_n hereunto_o consent_v ausonius_n who_o honour_v the_o statue_n of_o this_o abuse_a princess_n with_o a_o epigram_n of_o 18_o verse_n among_o other_o give_v we_o these_o four_o invida_fw-la cur_n in_o i_o stimulasti_fw-la musa_fw-la maronem_fw-la fingeret_fw-la ut_fw-la nostra_fw-la damna_fw-la pudicitiae_fw-la vos_fw-fr magis_fw-la historicis_fw-la lectores_fw-la credit_n de_fw-la i_o quam_fw-la qui_fw-la furta_fw-la deum_fw-la concubitusque_fw-la canunt_fw-la why_o do_v thou_o stir_v up_o virgil_n envious_a muse_n false_o my_o name_n and_o honour_n to_o abuse_v of_o i_o let_v history_n be_v hear_v not_o those_o who_o to_o the_o world_n jove_n theft_n and_o lust_n expose_v credible_a it_o be_v that_o aenaeas_n be_v drive_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n be_v by_o some_o prince_n there_o courteous_o entertain_v as_o a_o man_n who_o fame_n have_v be_v his_o harbinger_n but_o why_o the_o story_n shall_v be_v fasten_v on_o dido_n i_o see_v not_o perhaps_o the_o unfortunate_a death_n of_o this_o queen_n who_o lay_v violent_a hand_n on_o herself_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o poet_n to_o fain_o that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o love_n of_o aenaeas_n whereas_o it_o be_v indeed_o to_o avoid_v the_o lust_n and_o fury_n of_o jarbas_n a_o potent_a king_n in_o africa_n who_o violent_o desire_v to_o have_v his_o pleasure_n on_o she_o but_o to_o proceed_v this_o city_n thus_o found_v in_o a_o place_n commodious_a for_o trade_n and_o merchandise_n in_o short_a time_n grow_v exceed_v wealthy_a and_o have_v wealth_n enough_o to_o hire_v mercenary_a soldier_n of_o which_o the_o needy_a mauritanian_n &_o numidian_n do_v afford_v good_a store_n they_o conquer_v all_o the_o seacoast_n from_o cyrene_n to_o the_o streit_n of_o hercules_n now_o call_v the_o streit_n of_o gibraltar_n and_o so_o much_o also_o towards_o the_o south_n as_o be_v worth_a the_o conquer_a within_o which_o space_n possess_v of_o 300_o city_n grow_v to_o such_o height_n that_o all_o the_o african_a king_n and_o prince_n and_o among_o they_o the_o king_n of_o numidia_n and_o mauritania_n be_v at_o their_o devotion_n they_o begin_v to_o cast_v their_o eye_n on_o sicily_n a_o wealthy_a island_n lie_v near_o unto_o their_o coast_n which_o questionless_a they_o have_v possess_v if_o the_o roman_n envious_a of_o their_o greatness_n and_o fear_v their_o neighbourhood_n have_v not_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o mumertine_n and_o under_o that_o pretence_n get_v some_o foot_n in_o it_o the_o end_n of_o this_o war_n after_o many_o brave_a exploit_n on_o both_o side_n be_v the_o drive_v the_o carthaginian_n out_o of_o sicil_n their_o abandon_v all_o the_o island_n betwixt_o they_o and_o italy_n and_o the_o payment_n of_o 3200_o talent_n amount_v to_o about_o two_o million_o of_o crown_n and_o such_o end_n have_v the_o first_o punic_a war_n manage_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o sicil_n during_o which_o time_n and_o the_o first_o war_n there_o manage_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n africa_n itself_o be_v twice_o invade_v first_o by_o agathocles_n tyrant_n of_o syracuse_n or_o so_o common_o call_v and_o afterward_o by_o regulus_n a_o roman_a general_n but_o with_o no_o other_o great_a success_n than_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o country_n the_o second_o follow_v not_o long_o after_o but_o the_o scene_n be_v alter_v begin_v in_o spain_n prosecute_v in_o italy_n and_o end_v in_o africa_n begin_v by_o annibal_n the_o son_n of_o amilcar_n descend_v from_o barca_n the_o brother_n of_o dido_n or_o elisa_n who_o have_v conquer_v a_o great_a part_n of_o spain_n and_o thereby_o both_o increase_v his_o reputation_n and_o experience_n conduct_v his_o victorious_a army_n through_o gaul_n and_o over_o the_o alps_n into_o italy_n itself_o defeat_v the_o army_n of_o
the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n in_o latin_a call_v regnum_fw-la tunctanum_n have_v on_o the_o east_n cyrene_n on_o the_o west_n the_o kingdom_n of_o algeir_n or_o tremesin_n on_o the_o north_n the_o mediterranean_a on_o the_o south_n mount_v atlas_n so_o call_v from_o tunis_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o the_o country_n towards_o the_o east_n barren_a and_o destitute_a of_o water_n but_o in_o the_o western_a part_n sufficient_o plentiful_a of_o corn_n and_o other_o fruit_n and_o general_o well_o set_v with_o tree_n the_o people_n more_o patient_a of_o labour_n then_o the_o rest_n of_o barbary_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n perhaps_o more_o healthy_a but_o questionless_a of_o so_o good_a constitution_n that_o they_o live_v common_o to_o great_a age_n unless_o a_o violent_a death_n prevent_v they_o and_o be_v not_o much_o afraid_a of_o sickness_n or_o much_o trouble_v with_o it_o it_o contain_v in_o it_o the_o two_o whole_a province_n of_o africa_n propria_fw-la or_o africa_n minor_n as_o some_o call_v it_o and_o the_o numidia_n of_o the_o roman_n call_v since_o numidia_n antiqua_fw-la to_o difference_n it_o from_o the_o present_a numidia_n lie_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o mount_n atlas_n the_o principal_a mountain_n of_o which_o country_n beside_o those_o speak_v of_o already_o be_v 1_o audas_n 2_o buzara_n 3_o cinna_n 4_o dios_n or_o the_o hill_n of_o jupiter_n 5_o gillius_fw-la by_o some_o name_v gigion_n and_o 6_o those_o call_v thizibi_fw-la river_n of_o most_o esteem_n with_o they_o though_o not_o much_o with_o other_o beside_o those_o mention_v before_o 1_o ampsaga_n now_o call_v collo_fw-la and_o by_o some_o sit_v gemar_fw-la which_o divide_v this_o kingdom_n from_o that_o of_o tremesen_fw-mi 2_o catuda_n 3_o cyniphus_n issue_v from_o the_o hill_n call_v zuchabarus_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n not_o far_o from_o tripoli_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v some_o great_a lake_n the_o chief_a whereof_o 1_o hipponite_n near_o mount_n cinna_n 2_o the_o lake_n of_o pallas_n or_o that_o call_v palus_n tritonia_n where_o minerva_n be_v say_v to_o have_v show_v herself_o the_o inventress_n of_o spine_v and_o of_o oil_n and_o for_o that_o much_o worship_v by_o this_o people_n 3_o sylura_fw-la another_o great_a lake_n but_o not_o so_o famous_a as_o the_o former_a because_o not_o honour_v by_o a_o goddess_n the_o whole_a divide_v by_o the_o roman_n into_o these_o four_o part_n viz._n 1._o africa_n special_o so_o call_v lie_v on_o the_o sea_n from_o the_o river_n ampsaga_n to_o the_o lesser_a syrtis_n 2._o tripolitana_n from_o the_o lesser_a syrtis_n to_o the_o great_a 3._o numidia_n lie_v on_o the_o west_n of_o zeugitana_n or_o africa_n propria_fw-la and_o 4._o byzacena_n so_o call_v from_o byzacium_n or_o byzacina_n a_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o the_o territory_n whereof_o so_o extreme_o fruitful_a that_o 400_o ear_n of_o corn_n be_v send_v to_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n and_o 360_o in_o the_o time_n of_o domitius_n nero_n grow_v on_o one_o stalk_n but_o this_o division_n be_v long_o since_o wear_v out_o of_o memory_n it_o be_v divide_v at_o the_o present_a into_o the_o province_n of_o 1._o ezzab_n 2._o tripoli_n 3._o tunis_n 4_o constantina_n 5._o bugia_n 1._o ezzab_n be_v that_o part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o lie_v next_o to_o cyrene_n a_o small_a region_n and_o not_o very_o fruitful_a yet_o the_o inhabitant_n hereof_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v rich_a the_o rich_a in_o regard_n they_o be_v free_a from_o tribute_n their_o wealth_n not_o rise_v from_o the_o commodity_n of_o their_o own_o country_n which_o afford_v they_o little_a else_o beside_o date_n and_o olive_n but_o from_o such_o merchandise_n which_o they_o buy_v of_o the_o venetian_n and_o sell_v to_o the_o numidian_n the_o rich_a those_o of_o mesrata_n a_o little_a province_n of_o this_o tract_n which_o lie_v near_o the_o sea_n town_n it_o have_v some_o but_o none_o of_o note_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o 1._o mesurata_n 2._o sibeca_n both_o upon_o the_o sea_n of_o which_o the_o first_o give_v name_n unto_o that_o little_a province_n speak_v of_o before_o of_o more_o note_n in_o the_o former_a time_n be_v philoeni_fw-la villa_n situate_v on_o the_o great_a syrtis_n near_o the_o promontory_n then_o call_v hippi_n but_o now_o cabo_n de_fw-fr surta_n memorable_a for_o the_o adjoin_a altar_n call_v phileni_n arae_n erect_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n upon_o this_o occasion_n some_o controversy_n be_v grow_v betwixt_o those_o of_o carthage_n and_o cyrene_n about_o their_o bound_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o two_o man_n at_o a_o set_a hour_n shall_v be_v send_v out_o of_o each_o city_n towards_o the_o other_o and_o where_o they_o meet_v there_o to_o be_v fix_v the_o meer-stone_n of_o their_o several_a territory_n the_o phileni_n two_o brother_n nominate_v for_o carthage_n be_v so_o quick_a of_o foot_n that_o they_o have_v goten_a a_o good_a way_n into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o cyrenenses_n before_o they_o be_v meet_v wherewith_o 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parva_n situate_v in_o the_o now_o province_n of_o tunis_n a_o town_n of_o so_o great_a wealth_n and_o trade_n that_o it_o be_v worth_a a_o talon_n daily_o to_o the_o carthaginian_n 2._o euphranta_n call_v also_o pyrgos_n euphranta_n from_o some_o strong_a tower_n in_o it_o on_o the_o western-bank_n of_o the_o great_a syrtis_n 3._o cinsterna_fw-la on_o the_o eastern_a side_n of_o the_o river_n cyniphus_n 4._o cabis_n the_o utmost_a city_n of_o this_o province_n westward_o the_o same_o which_o ptolemy_n call_v tacapa_n situate_v at_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o river_n triton_n into_o the_o lesser_a syrtis_n 5._o sabratha_n and_o 6._o heva_n not_o else_o observable_a but_o that_o together_o with_o leptis_n magna_fw-la they_o make_v up_o that_o one_o city_n which_o the_o roman_n call_v from_o thence_o tripoli_n 7._o tripoli_n found_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o by_o they_o people_v with_o colony_n from_o those_o three_o city_n before_o mention_v a_o city_n of_o great_a name_n and_o riches_n till_o destroy_v by_o the_o saracen_n by_o who_o rebuilt_a adorn_v with_o many_o fair_a temple_n college_n and_o hospital_n and_o flourish_v in_o much_o wealth_n and_o lustre_n it_o become_v a_o kingdom_n of_o itself_o but_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n till_o take_v by_o the_o genoes_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o 20_o sail_n and_o by_o they_o sell_v to_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n recover_v not_o long_o after_o by_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n it_o come_v once_o more_o to_o have_v a_o king_n of_o its_o own_o till_o by_o the_o valour_n of_o peter_n of_o navarre_n it_o be_v conquer_v for_o ferdinand_n the_o catholic_a the_o first_o monarch_n of_o spain_n who_o nephew_n charles_n the_o 5._o confer_v it_o on_o the_o knight_n of_o s._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n then_o expel_v from_o rhodes_n who_o the_o turk_n under_o sinan_n basa_n general_n of_o selimus_n the_o second_o dispossess_v by_o force_n an._n 1551._o since_o that_o the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o turkish_a begterbeg_n for_o these_o african_a province_n and_o make_v a_o usual_a retreat_n for_o pirate_n who_o infest_v these_o sea_n and_o do_v much_o mischief_n to_o the_o coast_n of_o sicil_n italy_n and_o other_o of_o the_o christian_a country_n 3._o the_o province_n of_o tunis_n lie_v westward_o to_o that_o of_o tripoli_n take_v up_o so_o much_o of_o this_o kingdom_n as_o ancient_o contain_v the_o province_n of_o byzacena_n and_o so_o much_o of_o the_o roman_a africa_n as_o lie_v on_o the_o east_n of_o the_o river_n call_v guadilharbar_n the_o hipponite_n lacus_n of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n the_o country_n ancient_o so_o fruitful_a that_o it_o yield_v usual_o a_o increase_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o fold_n for_o proof_n of_o which_o beside_o the_o testimony_n of_o approve_a author_n the_o wonderful_a if_o not_o prodigious_a ear_n of_o corn_n which_o before_o we_o hear_v of_o may_v serve_v sufficient_o
house_n not_o above_o five_o and_o twenty_o shop_n one_o temple_n all_o the_o rest_n a_o ruin_n so_o true_o say_v the_o ancient_a poet_n sic_fw-la patet_fw-la exemplis_fw-la oppida_fw-la posse_fw-la mori_fw-la thus_o by_o example_n do_v we_o see_v that_o town_n may_v die_v as_o well_o as_o we_o of_o note_n at_o the_o present_a 1._o tunis_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o themisa_n or_o thunisa_n of_o ptolemy_n of_o small_a account_n till_o the_o last_o destruction_n of_o carthage_n by_o who_o fall_n it_o rise_v situate_v not_o far_o from_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o famous_a city_n in_o compass_n about_o five_o mile_n and_o in_o that_o compass_n say_v to_o contain_v 10000_o household_n of_o great_a traffic_n and_o well_o frequent_v by_o the_o merchant_n of_o foreign_a nation_n chief_o from_o genoa_n and_o venice_n remarkable_a in_o the_o story_n of_o the_o holy_a war_n for_o the_o siege_n and_o success_n of_o two_o of_o our_o english_a prince_n that_o namely_o of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o in_o his_o father_n life_n time_n and_o that_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o then_o but_o earl_n of_o derby_n by_o both_o which_o though_o the_o last_o serve_v only_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o french_a the_o city_n be_v compel_v to_o a_o composition_n lewis_n the_o 9_o common_o call_v s._n lewis_n die_v at_o the_o first_o siege_n of_o it_o 2._o goletta_n a_o strong_a fort_n build_v for_o defence_n of_o the_o haven_n of_o tunis_n in_o a_o demy-iland_n divide_v from_o the_o main_a land_n by_o two_o narrow_a passage_n but_o so_o that_o it_o command_v they_o both_o take_a but_o not_o without_o extreme_a difficulty_n by_o charles_n 5._o ann._n 1535._o together_o with_o the_o turkish_a navy_n ride_v in_o the_o lake_n fast_o by_o it_o but_o again_o recover_v by_o the_o turk_n about_o 40_o year_n after_o ann_n 1574._o 3._o cairoan_n build_v by_o hucba_n who_o first_o conquer_v africa_n for_o the_o saracen_n in_o a_o sandy_a desert_n about_o 100_o mile_n from_o tunis_n and_o 36_o from_o any_o part_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o secure_v himself_o from_o any_o invasion_n which_o the_o commodiousness_n of_o the_o sea_n may_v bring_v upon_o he_o adorn_v by_o the_o first_o founder_n of_o it_o with_o a_o admirable_a temple_n raise_v on_o pillar_n of_o marble_n who_o place_v also_o in_o it_o a_o college_n of_o priest_n and_o make_v it_o the_o chief_a residence_n of_o his_o posterity_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 170_o year_n who_o reign_v here_o under_o the_o great_a caliphs_n as_o the_o sultan_n of_o africa_n destroy_v by_o the_o arabian_n in_o the_o 424_o year_n of_o their_o hegira_n but_o regain_v from_o they_o by_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n and_o still_o of_o such_o esteem_n among_o these_o mahometan_n that_o their_o chief_a man_n be_v bring_v thither_o to_o be_v bury_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o country_n hope_v by_o the_o prayer_n of_o those_o priest_n to_o find_v a_o short_a way_n to_o heaven_n then_o in_o other_o place_n 4_o more_o westward_o yet_o lie_v the_o province_n name_v const_n antina_fw-la so_o call_v from_o constantina_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o extend_v from_o the_o lake_n hipponites_n now_o name_v guaditharbar_n to_o constantine_n a_o mountain_n border_v on_o bugia_n which_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o mons_fw-la audus_n in_o ptolemy_n the_o soil_n hereof_o say_v to_o be_v very_o rich_a and_o fruitful_a both_o for_o corn_n and_o cattle_n yield_v abundance_n of_o fruit_n and_o great_a store_n of_o butter_n rubricatus_n by_o orosius_n call_v ordalio_n now_o ludog_n the_o chief_a river_n of_o it_o principal_a city_n of_o this_o province_n 1._o tabraca_n on_o the_o east_n and_o 2._o hippo_n regius_n on_o the_o western_a bank_n of_o rubricatus_n both_o roman_a colony_n but_o this_o last_o most_o famous_a in_o be_v the_o episcopal_n see_v of_o renown_a s._n augustine_n 3._o bona_n the_o birthplace_n of_o that_o father_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n about_o a_o hundred_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n but_o situate_v in_o a_o large_a plain_n contain_v 40_o mile_n in_o length_n 25_o in_o breadth_n so_o rich_a and_o fertile_a that_o the_o town_n flourish_v to_o this_o day_n adorn_v with_o a_o sumptuous_a mosque_n and_o never_o without_o the_o company_n of_o merchant_n come_v from_o genoa_n tunes_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o zerby_n for_o their_o fruit_n and_o butter_n 4._o thuburnica_n another_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n 5._o sicca_n veneria_n another_o town_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n by_o solinus_n call_v veneria_n only_o and_o by_o pliny_n sicca_n 6._o culcua_n another_o of_o the_o roman_a colony_n by_o the_o moor_n now_o call_v cucutina_n but_o constantina_n by_o the_o latin_n and_o most_o nation_n else_o now_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o province_n situate_v near_o a_o mountain_n of_o the_o same_o name_n near_o the_o edge_n of_o bugia_n a_o ancient_a city_n but_o contain_v still_o 8000_o family_n many_o sumptuous_a building_n among_o which_o a_o large_a temple_n two_o college_n and_o three_o or_o four_o monastery_n frequent_o visit_v by_o the_o merchant_n every_o trade_n have_v here_o its_o peculiar_a street_n their_o chief_a commodity_n wool_n cloth_n silk_n oil_n and_o some_o sort_n of_o fruit_n which_o they_o exchange_v for_o date_n or_o slave_n who_o be_v here_o good_a merchandise_n the_o city_n for_o the_o most_o part_n fence_v about_o with_o high_a craggy_a rock_n and_o where_o those_o want_n with_o strong_a wall_n of_o a_o great_a height_n and_o most_o exquisite_a workmanship_n declare_v the_o antiquity_n of_o it_o a_o further_a argument_n whereof_o may_v be_v a_o fair_a triumphal_a arch_n not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n and_o some_o hot_a bath_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o roman_n 5._o most_o westward_o lie_v the_o province_n of_o bugia_n extend_v from_o mount_n constantine_n to_o the_o river_n ampsaga_n now_o call_v chollo_n or_o sef-gemar_a which_o with_o so_o much_o of_o constantina_n as_o lie_v on_o the_o westside_n of_o rubricatus_n make_v up_o that_o province_n which_o the_o roman_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o numidia_n the_o length_n hereof_o 150_o mile_n on_o the_o mediterranean_a the_o breadth_n not_o above_o half_a so_o much_o narrow_a than_o mauritania_n as_o be_v say_v by_o pliny_n sed_fw-la ditior_fw-la &_o magis_fw-la culta_fw-la but_o the_o rich_a of_o the_o two_o and_o the_o better_o people_v the_o country_n of_o a_o sit_v soil_n plentiful_a both_o in_o fruit_n and_o corn_n but_o most_o fit_a for_o pasturage_n to_o which_o the_o people_n be_v so_o addict_v that_o many_o of_o they_o care_v not_o for_o build_v house_n instead_o whereof_o they_o use_v the_o hold_n of_o a_o ship_n with_o the_o keel_n turn_v upward_o but_o remove_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o as_o their_o pasture_n fail_v they_o from_o thence_o call_v nomads_n by_o the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v to_o feed_v or_o graze_v the_o people_n of_o good_a metal_n swift_a of_o foot_n and_o well_o skill_v in_o horsemanship_n but_o better_a in_o the_o onset_n and_o to_o give_v a_o charge_n then_o in_o stand_v to_o it_o such_o as_o the_o wild_a arabian_n be_v now_o say_v to_o be_v chief_a town_n hereof_o beside_o thuburnica_n culcua_n bona_n hippo_n speak_v of_o before_o belong_v to_o numidia_n though_o not_o to_o bugia_n 1._o bugia_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o lofty_a mountain_n look_v into_o the_o sea_n by_o some_o conceive_v to_o have_v be_v the_o thebuaca_n of_o ptolemy_n now_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o province_n adorn_v with_o many_o sumptuous_a mosque_n some_o monastery_n and_o college_n for_o student_n in_o the_o law_n of_o mahomet_n and_o many_o fair_a hospital_n for_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a fence_v also_o with_o a_o strong_a castle_n secure_v by_o the_o strength_n whereof_o and_o grow_v rich_a by_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o situation_n the_o citizen_n begin_v to_o grow_v proud_a and_o wanton_a work_v much_o mischief_n to_o the_o spaniard_n by_o their_o galley_n which_o they_o have_v at_o sea_n till_o teach_v more_o modesty_n by_o peter_n of_o navarre_n a_o spanish_a captain_n a._n 1508._o by_o who_o the_o town_n be_v take_v and_o the_o people_n plunder_v 2._o chollo_n upon_o the_o seaside_n the_o chollop_n magnus_fw-la as_o i_o take_v it_o of_o ptolemy_n report_v for_o a_o wealthy_a city_n 3._o nicaus_fw-la seat_v towards_o mount_n atlas_n in_o a_o pleasant_a and_o delightful_a country_n which_o though_o intersperse_v with_o many_o hill_n yet_o be_v those_o hill_n be_v clothe_v with_o wood_n yield_v they_o good_a store_n of_o goat_n and_o horse_n and_o feed_v the_o valley_n with_o fresh_a spring_n which_o do_v issue_n from_o they_o they_o rather_o add_v then_o detract_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o pleasure_n of_o it_o 4._o madaura_n by_o some_o call_v madurus_n the_o birthplace_n of_o apuleius_n 5._o thunudromum_fw-la another_o of_o
the_o roman_a colony_n 6._o cirta_n or_o cirta_n julia_n the_o metropolis_n of_o numidia_n when_o a_o roman_a province_n and_o former_o the_o seat-royal_a of_o syphax_n king_n of_o the_o masaesyli_n within_o who_o country_n it_o be_v reckon_v in_o former_a time_n though_o afterward_o lay_v unto_o this_o province_n situate_v near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n ampsaga_n and_o memorable_a for_o the_o tragedy_n of_o sophonisba_n the_o daughter_n of_o asdrubal_n of_o carthage_n a_o lady_n of_o most_o exquisite_a beauty_n and_o yet_o carry_v more_o charm_n in_o her_o tongue_n then_o in_o her_o eye_n espoused_a first_o unto_o masinissa_n king_n of_o the_o numidian_n but_o after_o upon_o reason_n of_o state_n marry_v unto_o syphax_n who_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o his_o rival_n and_o bring_v to_o cirta_n the_o lady_n upon_o hope_n of_o liberty_n and_o honour_n both_o bestow_v herself_o on_o her_o first_o lover_n but_o scipio_n fear_v lest_o that_o marriage_n may_v withdraw_v masinissa_n from_o the_o roman_a party_n cause_v the_o lady_n to_o be_v seize_v on_o which_o masinissa_n not_o be_v otherwise_o able_a to_o prevent_v or_o remedy_n send_v she_o a_o cup_n of_o poison_n which_o she_o drink_v and_o die_v of_o these_o numidian_n there_o be_v much_o mention_n in_o the_o story_n of_o rome_n and_o carthage_n employ_v by_o this_o last_o city_n in_o all_o their_o war_n both_o in_o spain_n italy_n and_o sicil._n side_v at_o last_o with_o scipio_n against_o that_o state_n they_o do_v good_a service_n to_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o weaken_n and_o destruction_n of_o that_o city_n who_o fall_n they_o do_v not_o long_o survive_v first_o conquer_v in_o the_o war_n of_o jugurth_n after_o the_o death_n of_o juba_n make_v a_o roman_a province_n their_o king_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v trace_v the_o succession_n of_o they_o follow_v in_o this_o order_n the_o king_n of_o the_o numidian_n 1_o gala_n the_o father_n of_o masinissa_n 2_o desalces_n the_o brother_n of_o gala_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o country_n which_o give_v the_o crown_n unto_o the_o brother_n not_o the_o son_n of_o the_o former_a king_n like_o the_o law_n of_o tanistry_n in_o ireland_n succeed_v gala._n 3_o n._n n._n a_o son_n of_o desalces_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o masinissa_n then_o serve_v under_o the_o carthaginian_n in_o the_o war_n of_o spain_n possess_v himself_o of_o the_o throne_n slain_n not_o long_o after_o by_o a_o rebel_n 4_o masinissa_n son_n of_o gala_n recover_v the_o kingdom_n of_o his_o father_n but_o again_o out_v by_o syphax_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n betwixt_o who_o and_o masinissa_n touch_v sophonisba_n there_o be_v deadly_a feud_n aid_v by_o scipio_n and_o the_o roman_n with_o who_o associate_v against_o carthage_n he_o not_o only_o recover_v his_o own_o kingdom_n but_o be_v gratify_v with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o that_o which_o belong_v to_o syphax_n a_o profess_a enemy_n to_o carthage_n the_o final_a ruin_n whereof_o he_o live_v to_o see_v till_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n be_v then_o ninety_o year_n of_o age._n 5_o micipsa_n the_o son_n of_o masinissa_n of_o who_o nothing_o memorable_a 6_o jugurth_n the_o son_n of_o mastanabilis_fw-la one_o of_o the_o brethren_n of_o micipsa_n have_v wicked_o make_v away_o the_o two_o son_n of_o micipsa_n usurp_v the_o kingdom_n &_o manifest_o withstand_v the_o roman_n who_o attempt_n sometime_o by_o force_n sometime_o by_o subtlety_n but_o chief_o by_o money_n and_o bribe_n he_o overthrow_v and_o make_v frustrate_v et_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o ingurtha_n say_v florus_n quod_fw-la post_fw-la annibalem_fw-la timeretur_fw-la at_o last_o be_v break_v by_o metellus_n vanquish_v by_o marius_n and_o by_o bocchus_n deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o sylla_n he_o be_v by_o marius_n lead_v in_o triumph_n to_o rome_n in_o this_o triumph_n be_v carry_v 3700_o pound_n weight_n in_o gold_n in_o silver-wedge_n 5775_o pound_n weight_n and_o in_o ready_a coin_n 28900_o crown_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o their_o triumph_n to_o have_v carry_v before_o they_o all_o the_o riches_n and_o money_n which_o they_o have_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o conquer_a country_n to_o put_v into_o the_o common_a treasury_n 7_o hiempsal_n son_n of_o bocchus_n king_n of_o mauritania_n gratify_v for_o his_o father_n treachery_n in_o betray_v jugurth_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o numidia_n relieve_v marius_n in_o his_o exile_n 8_o hiarbas_n another_o of_o the_o marian_n faction_n prefer_v to_o the_o numidian_a crown_n but_o vanquish_v and_o deprive_v by_o pompey_n at_o that_o time_n one_o of_o sylla_n captain_n 9_o hiempsal_n ii_o prefer_v by_o pompey_n to_o this_o kingdom_n 10_o juba_n the_o son_n of_o hiempsal_n the_o second_o who_o side_v with_o pompey_n against_o caesar_n in_o the_o civil_a war_n give_v a_o great_a overthrow_n to_o curio_n one_o of_o caesar_n lieutenant_n curio_n himself_o slay_v his_o whole_a army_n rout_v such_o as_o be_v take_v prisoner_n murder_v in_o cold_a blood_n but_o be_v discomfit_v by_o caesar_n after_o pompey_n death_n numidia_n be_v make_v a_o province_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n thus_o by_o the_o fall_n of_o carthage_n and_o the_o death_n of_o juba_n come_v the_o whole_a province_n of_o africa_n propria_fw-la and_o numidia_n contain_v the_o now_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n of_o which_o the_o nation_n of_o most_o note_n be_v the_o nigitimi_fw-la on_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a the_o machyni_n near_o the_o lesser_a syrtis_n the_o libya-phoenices_a and_o mideni_n border_v upon_o carthage_n the_o jonii_n navatrae_n and_o cirtesii_n take_v up_o all_o the_o seacoast_n of_o numidia_n such_o as_o inhabit_v more_o southwards_o on_o the_o back_n of_o these_o not_o so_o much_o considerable_a none_o of_o they_o to_o be_v stay_v upon_o but_o the_o libya-phaenices_a a_o mix_a people_n of_o the_o old_a libian_n and_o new_a phoenician_n as_o the_o libyaegyptii_a be_v of_o the_o say_v libian_n and_o the_o neighbour_a egyptian_n the_o memory_n of_o all_o of_o they_o so_o deface_v by_o the_o violent_a inundation_n of_o the_o arabian_n that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o tract_n or_o footstep_n of_o they_o in_o all_o the_o country_n when_o conquer_v by_o the_o saracen_n they_o be_v at_o first_o subject_n to_o the_o caliph_n or_o sultan_n of_o cairoan_n after_o the_o spoil_n whereof_o by_o the_o arabian_n subdue_v by_o abdul_n mumen_n king_n of_o morocco_n and_o by_o he_o add_v to_o that_o kingdom_n in_o the_o distraction_n of_o that_o state_n make_v a_o peculiar_a kingdom_n by_o some_o of_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o stock_n of_o the_o almohade_n who_o take_v unto_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o tunis_n that_o city_n be_v his_o chief_a seat_n by_o he_o transmit_v unto_o his_o posterity_n till_o the_o day_n of_o our_o grandfather_n when_o muleasses_n one_o of_o the_o young_a son_n of_o sultan_n mahomet_n have_v first_o murder_v maimon_n his_o elder_a brother_n and_o put_v out_o the_o eye_n of_o twenty_o of_o the_o rest_n usurp_v the_o sovereignty_n rosetta_n the_o only_a one_o of_o those_o prince_n who_o escape_v this_o massacre_n by_o the_o aid_n of_o solyman_n the_o magnificent_a obtain_v the_o crown_n out_v thereof_o not_o long_o after_o by_o charles_n the_o five_o appear_v in_o favour_n of_o muleasses_n an._n 1535._o but_o the_o tyrant_n do_v not_o long_o enjoy_v his_o ill-gotten_a sovereignty_n when_o his_o eye_n be_v be_v also_o put_v out_o by_o his_o own_o son_n amida_n and_o so_o commit_v to_o close_a prison_n nor_o do_v amida_n enjoy_v it_o long_o dispossess_v by_o abdamelech_n his_o father_n brother_n to_o abdamelech_n mahomet_n his_o son_n succeed_v and_o in_o his_o life_n another_o mahomet_n the_o brother_n of_o amida_n who_o be_v support_v by_o the_o turk_n recover_v from_o the_o christian_n the_o strong_a fort_n of_o coletta_n and_o die_v leave_v the_o turk_n his_o heir_n who_o do_v now_o possess_v it_o 2._o tremesen_fw-mi or_o algiers_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tremesen_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o river_n ampsaga_n now_o call_v maâ—or_n by_o which_o part_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n and_o morocco_n from_o which_o separate_v by_o the_o river_n malutha_n or_o malva_n so_o call_v from_o tremesen_n or_o teleusine_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o call_v also_o the_o kingdom_n of_o algiers_n from_o the_o city_n so_o name_v sometime_o the_o seat-royal_a of_o their_o king_n in_o the_o flourish_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o mauritania_n casariensis_n mauritania_n because_o a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o juba_n king_n of_o mauritania_n of_o which_o more_o anon_o casariensis_n from_o caesarea_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o as_o that_o so_o call_v in_o honour_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n on_o who_o the_o king_n hereof_o depend_v
be_v turn_v into_o this_o hill_n by_o perseus_n and_o the_o head_n of_o medusa_n of_o the_o daughter_n of_o this_o king_n their_o golden_a fruit_n and_o the_o famous_a garden_n of_o the_o hespiride_n we_o have_v speak_v already_o though_o some_o remove_v the_o place_n of_o their_o habitation_n more_o into_o the_o west_n then_o by_o we_o dispose_v of_o and_o other_o into_o certain_a land_n of_o the_o western_a ocean_n which_o we_o shall_v meet_v withal_o hereafter_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v a_o man_n of_o such_o wondrous_a height_n that_o the_o heaven_n rest_v on_o his_o shoulder_n of_o which_o when_o weary_a he_o discharge_v his_o burden_n on_o the_o shoulder_n of_o hercules_n the_o ground_n of_o the_o fiction_n either_o take_v from_o the_o height_n of_o the_o mountain_n the_o top_n whereof_o seem_v to_o touch_v the_o sky_n or_o from_o his_o extraordinary_a knowledge_n in_o astronomy_n as_o the_o time_n than_o be_v whereby_o he_o come_v to_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o 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two_o great_a lake_n of_o nuba_n and_o cheloindas_n the_o second_o those_o as_o great_a or_o great_a call_v nigritis_n and_o the_o lake_n of_o libya_n which_o make_v i_o wonder_v by_o the_o way_n that_o in_o a_o country_n so_o well_o water_v as_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v our_o modern_a writer_n shall_v complain_v of_o such_o want_n of_o water_n as_o if_o there_o be_v neither_o spring_n nor_o river_n nor_o pond_n nor_o lake_n nor_o any_o thing_n to_o moisten_v and_o refresh_v the_o earth_n but_o the_o dew_n of_o heaven_n or_o some_o pit_n of_o salt_n and_o brackish_a water_n not_o worth_a the_o taste_n ptolemy_n must_v either_o be_v mistake_v which_o i_o hardly_o think_v or_o our_o late_a traveller_n not_o so_o punctual_a in_o their_o observation_n which_o i_o rather_o credit_v or_o else_o the_o river_n which_o be_v here_o in_o the_o time_n of_o my_o author_n in_o his_o arenarum_fw-la vastitatibus_fw-la disperduntur_fw-la must_v be_v dry_v up_o and_o swallow_v in_o these_o sandy_a 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these_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n niger_n who_o name_n and_o situation_n do_v occur_v in_o ptolemy_n which_o show_v the_o country_n not_o to_o be_v so_o unhabitable_a and_o void_a of_o people_n as_o be_v pretend_v by_o some_o other_o but_o less_o diligent_a writer_n nation_n of_o most_o note_n in_o it_o in_o the_o former_a time_n be_v the_o getuli_n on_o the_o back_n of_o mauritania_n a_o resolute_a and_o unconquered_a people_n genus_fw-la insuperabile_fw-la bello_fw-la as_o we_o find_v in_o virgil_n 2_o the_o garamantes_n dwell_v south_n of_o cyrenaica_n and_o give_a name_n to_o a_o large_a and_o spacious_a territory_n call_v vallis_n garamantica_fw-la suppose_v to_o be_v the_o most_o remote_a nation_n towards_o the_o south_n as_o the_o indian_n be_v towards_o the_o east_n whence_o we_o have_v ultra_fw-la garamantas_n &_o judos_n in_o another_o poet_n 3_o the_o pyrrhaei_n a_o aethiopic_a nation_n on_o the_o south_n of_o the_o river_n gir_n 4_o the_o nigritae_n original_o 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by_o the_o name_n of_o guinea_n this_o town_n not_o build_v until_o the_o year_n 1485._o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o john_n the_o second_o though_o the_o discovery_n of_o these_o coast_n have_v be_v make_v before_o an._n 1452._o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o prince_n henry_n duke_n of_o viseo_n son_n of_o john_n the_o first_o by_o who_o encouragement_n the_o portugueze_n do_v first_o employ_v themselves_o in_o foreign_a discovery_n and_o become_v enamour_v of_o the_o sea_n 14._o benin_n beth_fw-mi directly_z east_n of_o guinea_n by_o the_o portugal_n reckon_v for_o a_o province_n or_o kingdom_n of_o it_o the_o king_n whereof_o be_v say_v to_o have_v 600_o wife_n with_o all_o which_o twice_o a_o year_n he_o go_v out_o in_o pomp._n the_o gentleman_n if_o i_o abuse_v not_o the_o name_n have_v most_o of_o they_o 80_o wife_n some_o more_o he_o that_o be_v poor_a ten_o or_o twelve_o and_o the_o more_o the_o merry_a the_o people_n thereof_o do_v cut_v and_o raze_v their_o skin_n with_o three_o line_n draw_v to_o the_o navel_n esteem_v it_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n they_o use_v all_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n to_o go_v naked_a till_o they_o be_v marry_v and_o then_o robe_n clothe_v only_o from_o the_o waist_n to_o the_o knee_n so_o that_o have_v our_o sir_n thomas_n moor_n live_v in_o these_o part_n he_o have_v in_o some_o measure_n have_v his_o desire_n for_o he_o among_o other_o strange_a plot_n in_o his_o utopian_a commonwealth_n tell_v we_o how_o there_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n for_o some_o reverend_a old_a sire_n to_o bring_v in_o naked_a the_o young_a man_n and_o some_o hoary_a old_a matron_n to_o present_v naked_a the_o young_a woman_n between_o who_o a_o marriage_n be_v propound_v for_o faith_n he_o in_o buy_v a_o horse_n the_o chapman_n not_o only_o view_v his_o naked_a carcase_n but_o take_v off_o all_o his_o trappings_o and_o saddle_n lest_o under_o they_o some_o blame_n may_v be_v hide_v and_o why_o then_o in_o choose_v of_o a_o wise_a shall_v 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and_o full_a of_o rich_a merchant_n the_o king_n hereof_o of_o so_o great_a revenue_n that_o he_o keep_v seven_o thousand_o archer_n and_o five_o hundred_o horse_n in_o continual_a pay_n but_o homager_n and_o tributary_n to_o the_o king_n of_o bornum_n 16._o bornum_fw-la a_o large_a and_o opulent_a country_n on_o the_o west_n of_o guangara_n be_v there_o extend_v to_o the_o length_n of_o 500_o mile_n distinguish_v equal_o in_o a_o manner_n into_o hill_n and_o valley_n the_o hill_n inhabit_v by_o neatherd_n and_o shepherd_n breed_v great_a flock_n and_o herd_n of_o cattle_n with_o mill_n and_o many_o other_o fruit_n to_o we_o unknown_a the_o vale_n replenish_v with_o many_o market-town_n and_o as_o full_a of_o corn._n the_o people_n be_v of_o no_o religion_n but_o live_v like_o beast_n without_o propriety_n so_o much_o as_o in_o their_o wife_n or_o child_n nor_o be_v they_o difference_v by_o name_n as_o in_o other_o place_n but_o by_o some_o mark_n upon_o their_o body_n which_o though_o it_o seem_v strange_a to_o we_o of_o this_o present_a age_n yet_o be_v it_o thus_o in_o part_n with_o out_o saxon_a ancestor_n whence_o have_v we_o else_o the_o name_n of_o white_a brown_n black_a grace_n green_n and_o tawny_a or_o those_o of_o long_a short_a low_a curl_n crispe_n and_o other_o but_o from_o such_o original_n not_o to_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o name_n of_o trade_n and_o occupation_n so_o familiar_a with_o we_o the_o name_n of_o their_o chief_a city_n be_v borneo_n where_o the_o king_n reside_v a_o potent_a prince_n who_o keep_v in_o continual_a pay_n three_o thousand_o horse_n and_o great_a number_n of_o foot_n and_o yet_o be_v say_v to_o have_v no_o other_o revenue_n then_o what_o he_o get_v by_o strong_a hand_n from_o his_o enemy_n which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a those_o king_n must_v needs_o be_v good_a warrior_n and_o have_v great_a success_n also_o in_o their_o undertake_n it_o be_v also_o say_v of_o these_o king_n of_o borneo_n that_o all_o the_o furniture_n of_o their_o horse_n all_o the_o dish_n cup_n and_o platter_n which_o they_o eat_v or_o drink_v in_o yea_o the_o very_a chain_n for_o his_o dog_n be_v of_o fine_a gold_n 17._o gaoga_n lie_v betwixt_o borneo_n and_o the_o desert_n of_o nubia_n the_o country_n almost_o square_a each_o side_n thereof_o extend_v 500_o mile_n the_o people_n ignorant_a rude_a uncivil_a but_o special_o those_o which_o dwell_v in_o the_o mountain_n their_o house_n build_v most_o of_o bough_n and_o leaf_n which_o once_o dry_a easy_o take_v fire_n but_o the_o best_a be_v they_o be_v soon_o repair_v their_o great_a wealth_n be_v in_o their_o cattle_n which_o they_o keep_v most_o tender_o about_o the_o year_n 1420._o they_o be_v bring_v into_o subjection_n by_o a_o negro-slave_n who_o have_v slay_v his_o master_n by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o wealth_n grow_v strong_a enough_o to_o encroach_v on_o his_o neighbour_n and_o sell_v such_o captive_n as_o he_o take_v for_o horse_n of_o egypt_n become_v king_n of_o gaoga_n and_o in_o fine_a very_o gracious_a with_o the_o mamaluck_v sultan_n his_o suceessor_n have_v since_o so_o enlarge_v their_o territory_n that_o they_o be_v second_o unto_o none_o but_o the_o king_n of_o tombutum_fw-la 18._o nubia_n have_v on_o the_o west_n gaoga_n bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o egypt_n extend_v eastward_o unto_o nilus_n by_o which_o part_v from_o aethiopia_n superior_n or_o the_o habassine_a empire_n so_o call_v from_o the_o nubae_n a_o ancient_a and_o potent_a people_n of_o this_o tract_n speak_v of_o by_o ptolemy_n the_o great_a lake_n ancient_o call_v nubea_n palus_n be_v hence_o denominate_v a_o distinct_a people_n from_o those_o of_o the_o same_o name_n dwell_v on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o red-sea_n near_o unto_o sinus_n avalites_fw-la who_o from_o the_o shortness_n of_o their_o stature_n pass_v in_o account_n for_o pigmy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v hesychius_n a_o old_a grammarian_n these_o be_v a_o strong_a and_o potent_a nation_n and_o well_o skill_v in_o war_n insomuch_o as_o cyriacus_n once_o a_o king_n hereof_o understand_v of_o some_o pressure_n lay_v upon_o the_o christian_n of_o egypt_n be_v say_v to_o have_v raise_v 100000_o horse_n for_o their_o aid_n and_o succour_n but_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n go_v back_o unsought_a with_o for_o at_o that_o time_n the_o country_n be_v whole_o christian_n and_o have_v be_v so_o from_o the_o very_a day_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o be_v now_o fall_v off_o again_o to_o their_o former_a idolatry_n or_o become_v mahometan_n for_o want_v of_o minister_n to_o instruct_v they_o it_o be_v record_v by_o alvarez_n the_o writer_n of_o the_o aethiopic_a history_n that_o at_o his_o be_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o abassine_a emperor_n there_o come_v ambassador_n out_o of_o nubia_n to_o entreat_v a_o supply_n of_o pastor_n to_o instruct_v their_o nation_n and_o repair_v christianity_n among_o they_o but_o be_v unchristian_o reject_v here_o be_v a_o poison_n in_o this_o country_n of_o which_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o a_o grain_n will_v dispatch_v a_o man_n in_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n and_o be_v sell_v for_o ten_o ducars_n a_o ounce_n the_o custom_n for_o which_o unto_o the_o king_n be_v as_o much_o as_o the_o price_n unto_o the_o merchant_n but_o for_o this_o one_o ill_a commodity_n they_o have_v many_o good_a that_o be_v to_o say_v corn_n sugar_n civet_n sanders_n ivory_n all_o in_o great_a abundance_n some_o store_n of_o gold_n and_o other_o metal_n the_o country_n natural_o sandy_a but_o well_o refresh_v with_o lake_n and_o river_n which_o do_v much_o enrich_v it_o insomuch_o as_o the_o people_n general_o be_v very_o wealthy_a and_o manage_v a_o great_a trade_n with_o the_o merchant_n of_o cairo_n and_o egypt_n their_o chief_a city_n be_v call_v
hereof_o according_a unto_o which_o we_o must_v here_o describe_v it_o it_o comprehend_v the_o three_o country_n call_v ancient_o aethiopia_n sub_fw-la aegypto_n trogloditica_fw-la and_o regio_n cinnamomifera_n of_o these_o the_o two_o last_o be_v by_o some_o reckon_v but_o as_o part_n of_o the_o first_o though_o certain_o the_o troglodyte_n be_v a_o different_a nation_n from_o the_o aethiopian_n for_o past_o all_o doubt_n the_o troglodyte_n be_v original_o a_o arabian_a people_n so_o call_v quia_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d subeunt_fw-la from_o their_o live_n in_o cave_n and_o den_n in_o which_o respect_n their_o part_n of_o this_o country_n have_v the_o name_n of_o arabia_n trogloditica_fw-la in_o dioscorides_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n of_o these_o it_o be_v affirm_v by_o pomponius_n mela_n that_o they_o be_v not_o the_o master_n of_o any_o wealth_n and_o that_o their_o speech_n be_v rather_o a_o gnash_n of_o the_o tooth_n than_o any_o articulate_a and_o intelligible_a pronunciation_n nullarum_fw-la opum_fw-la domini_fw-la sunt_fw-la trogloditae_n strident_n magis_fw-la quam_fw-la loquuntur_fw-la as_o for_o their_o house_n they_o be_v say_v he_o no_o better_o than_o cave_n and_o their_o food_n than_o serpent_n with_o who_o concur_v pliny_n also_o for_o their_o dwell_n in_o cave_n and_o consequent_o for_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n say_v positive_o trogloditae_n speluncas_fw-la excavant_fw-la call_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n 2_o chron._n 12._o 3._o by_o the_o name_n of_o succhaei_n the_o word_n succoth_n whence_o that_o name_n derive_v not_o only_o signify_v in_o the_o hebrew_n tent_n or_o tabernacle_n but_o cave_n and_o den_n and_o so_o translate_v psal_n 10._o v._n 9_o and_o job_n 38._o v_o 40._o as_o for_o that_o part_n hereof_o which_o be_v call_v regio_n cinnamomifera_n take_v up_o the_o southern_a part_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ptolemy_n it_o take_v that_o name_n from_o the_o abundance_n of_o cinnamon_n which_o be_v then_o grow_v by_o it_o now_o not_o a_o tree_n of_o it_o to_o be_v find_v in_o all_o this_o country_n as_o the_o portugal_n who_o have_v look_v narrow_o for_o it_o have_v affirm_v unto_o we_o ship_v at_o mosylon_n a_o note_a emporie_n place_v by_o ptolemy_n in_o the_o nine_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n it_o be_v thence_o transport_v into_o egypt_n and_o other_o country_n as_o be_v say_v by_o pliny_n portus_n mosylitus_fw-la quo_fw-la cinnamomum_fw-la devehitur_fw-la the_o spice_n in_o some_o author_n be_v call_v mosulum_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o town_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o cinnamon_n the_o best_a be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v mosulon_n because_o bring_v from_o the_o city_n of_o that_o name_n in_o aethiopia_n say_v simeon_n sethi_n in_o his_o tract_n de_fw-la facultatibus_fw-la ciborum_fw-la as_o for_o this_o cinnemâ—n_n i_o note_v this_o only_a by_o the_o way_n it_o be_v the_o inner_a bark_n of_o a_o tree_n as_o big_a as_o a_o olive_n with_o leave_n like_o bay_a leaf_n the_o dry_n of_o which_o make_v it_o roll_v together_o and_o every_o three_o year_n be_v renew_v and_o strip_v off_o again_o some_o think_v it_o come_v first_o from_o the_o sinae_n or_o the_o country_n which_o the_o roman_n call_v sinarum_fw-la regio_fw-la the_o modern_n china_n and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o call_v quasi_fw-la sinae_n amomum_fw-la the_o amomum_fw-la of_o the_o sinae_n amomum_fw-la be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o sweet_a perfume_n grow_v in_o assyria_n and_o armenia_n but_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v write_v sinamomum_fw-la and_o not_o cinnamomum_fw-la yet_o to_o give_v the_o great_a credit_n to_o the_o former_a opinion_n they_o of_o ormus_n call_v it_o barâ—_n chinae_fw-la or_o the_o wood_n of_o china_n but_o of_o this_o enough_o to_o go_v on_o therefore_o unto_o aethiopia_n itself_o the_o people_n of_o it_o in_o old_a time_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v great_a astrologer_n the_o first_o ordainer_n also_o of_o sacred_a ceremony_n and_o in_o both_o to_o be_v tutor_n to_o the_o egyptian_n they_o be_v also_o note_v to_o be_v very_o good_a archer_n and_o to_o draw_v the_o long_a and_o strong_a bow_n of_o any_o nation_n the_o persian_a bow_n though_o those_o the_o great_a of_o all_o asia_n be_v only_o three_o cubit_n long_o but_o these_o of_o aethiopia_n four_o utuntur_fw-la etiam_fw-la aethiopes_n quatuor_fw-la cubitorum_fw-la arcubus_fw-la as_o we_o read_v in_o strabo_n the_o like_a be_v say_v also_o by_o herodotus_n and_o diodorus_n their_o arrow_n small_a but_o strong_a for_o the_o most_o part_n poison_v aethiopum_fw-la geminata_fw-la venenis_fw-la vulnera_fw-la as_o we_o find_v in_o claudian_n and_o for_o that_o inhumanity_n very_o much_o condemn_v but_o not_o to_o spend_v our_o time_n too_o much_o upon_o these_o particular_n pliny_n recite_v two_o strange_a thing_n of_o this_o country_n 1._o that_o the_o air_n and_o ground_n be_v so_o patch_v hot_a that_o the_o people_n not_o only_o dare_v not_o go_v out_o of_o door_n without_o shoe_n but_o that_o they_o roast_v their_o meat_n also_o by_o set_v it_o in_o the_o sun_n 2._o that_o there_o be_v a_o lake_n who_o water_n be_v thrice_o a_o day_n and_o thrice_o a_o night_n exceed_v salt_n and_o unpleasing_a but_o at_o all_o other_o time_n most_o sweet_a and_o delicate_a to_o the_o palate_n this_o country_n be_v as_o big_a as_o germany_n france_n and_o italy_n lay_v together_o be_v but_o mean_o populous_a the_o distemperature_n of_o the_o climate_n and_o the_o dry_a barrenness_n of_o the_o ground_n not_o admit_v a_o multitude_n for_o this_o cause_n africa_n be_v by_o strabo_n compare_v to_o a_o leopard_n skin_n the_o distance_n of_o who_o spot_n show_v the_o dispersedness_n of_o the_o town_n and_o habitation_n in_o those_o torrid_a country_n a_o country_n scarce_o in_o wheat_n but_o sufficient_o plentiful_a in_o rice_n barley_n bean_n pease_n and_o the_o like_a they_o have_v abundance_n of_o sugar_n mineral_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o infinite_a herd_n of_o ox_n sheep_n goat_n final_o there_o be_v no_o country_n under_o heaven_n fit_a for_o increase_v of_o plant_n and_o live_a creature_n if_o industry_n be_v not_o deficient_a but_o in_o regard_n of_o this_o defect_n they_o be_v destitute_a of_o many_o necessary_a thing_n which_o otherwise_o the_o natural_a commodity_n of_o the_o country_n will_v supply_v they_o with_o for_o they_o have_v here_o great_a store_n of_o flax_n but_o make_v no_o cloth_n plenty_n of_o vine_n yet_o make_v no_o wine_n except_o it_o be_v to_o serve_v the_o palace_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o patriarch_n abundance_n of_o sugar_n cane_n and_o mine_n of_o iron_n but_o know_v not_o how_o to_o make_v use_n of_o either_o unto_o any_o advantage_n river_n and_o brook_n in_o many_o place_n but_o will_v not_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o dig_v channel_n or_o trench_n to_o derive_v their_o water_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o land_n which_o want_v they_o those_o river_n almost_o choke_v with_o fish_n their_o wood_n cram_v with_o venison_n which_o they_o trouble_v not_o themselves_o to_o catch_v by_o this_o we_o may_v conjecture_v somewhat_o of_o the_o people_n also_o lazy_a and_o give_v unto_o their_o ease_n ill-clothed_n and_o not_o much_o better_o house_v extreme_o incline_v to_o barbarism_n destitute_a of_o all_o learning_n not_o to_o be_v credit_v unless_o they_o swear_v by_o the_o life_n of_o their_o emperor_n they_o hate_v a_o smith_n equal_o with_o the_o devil_n their_o colour_n be_v general_o olive-tawny_a except_v only_o their_o king_n himself_o who_o be_v always_o of_o a_o white_a complexion_n a_o wonderful_a prerogative_n if_o true_a this_o blackness_n of_o their_o body_n by_o the_o poet_n attribute_v to_o the_o burn_a of_o the_o world_n by_o phaeton_n sanguine_a tum_fw-la credunt_fw-la in_fw-la corpora_fw-la summa_fw-la vocato_fw-la aethiopum_fw-la populos_fw-la nigrum_fw-la traxisse_fw-la colorem_fw-la which_o may_v be_v thus_o english_v their_o blood_n its_o thought_n draw_v from_o the_o outward_a part_n the_o aethiopian_n grow_v so_o black_a and_o swart_a but_o the_o true_a cause_n hereof_o whatsoever_o it_o be_v may_v perhaps_o be_v look_v upon_o hereafter_o when_o we_o come_v to_o america_n the_o christian_a faith_n be_v first_o make_v know_v in_o this_o country_n by_o the_o eunuch_n of_o queen_n candace_n who_o be_v baptize_v by_o philip_n the_o evangelist_n and_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o more_o general_o embrace_v by_o the_o pain_n and_o preach_v of_o s._n matthew_n the_o apostle_n hereof_o but_o not_o total_o propagate_v over_o all_o this_o empire_n till_o the_o reign_n of_o abraham_n an._n 470._o who_o in_o his_o life_n entitle_v himself_o the_o defender_n and_o propagator_n of_o the_o religion_n of_o christ_n and_o after_o his_o death_n be_v general_o honour_v as_o a_o saint_n suppress_v in_o part_n by_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o abasenes_n and_o other_o arabian_n it_o be_v again_o revive_v and_o more_o universal_o receive_v
contract_a channel_n he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o second_o birth_n from_o hence_o though_o not_o the_o first_o and_o these_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o lake_n which_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o time_n of_o nero._n who_o follow_v the_o design_n of_o some_o other_o great_a potentate_n sesostris_n cambyses_n alexander_n and_o philadelphus_n in_o discover_v the_o true_a original_a of_o this_o famous_a river_n employ_v two_o centurion_n in_o that_o service_n who_o aid_v in_o it_o by_o the_o then_o king_n of_o the_o aethiopian_n be_v say_v to_o have_v come_v at_o last_o unto_o certain_a great_a marsh_n most_o probable_o the_o low_a and_o sedgy_a part_n of_o these_o lake_n now_o mention_v of_o who_o extent_n the_o inhabitant_n themselves_o be_v ignorant_a nor_o possible_a to_o be_v discover_v any_o further_a the_o weed_n have_v so_o overgrow_v the_o water_n that_o there_o be_v no_o further_a passage_n to_o be_v make_v by_o boat_n and_o less_o by_o wade_v betwixt_o this_o country_n and_o damut_n which_o we_o last_o pass_v through_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o province_n of_o amazon_n warlike_a and_o fierce_a and_o very_o expert_a at_o the_o bow_n who_o queen_n know_v no_o man_n and_o by_o the_o rest_n honour_v as_o a_o goddess_n these_o they_o say_v be_v first_o institute_v by_o the_o queen_n of_o saba_n as_o true_a as_o that_o which_o some_o have_v add_v of_o the_o phoenix_n visible_a in_o this_o country_n of_o griffon_n and_o of_o fowl_n so_o big_a that_o they_o make_v a_o shadow_n like_o a_o cloud_n which_o strange_a report_n i_o have_v here_o add_v to_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o town_n and_o city_n of_o which_o i_o meet_v not_o with_o so_o much_o as_o the_o naked_a name_n as_o undiscovered_a place_n in_o our_o map_n and_o chart_n be_v fill_v up_o with_o monster_n 7._o bagamedrum_fw-la bagamedrum_fw-la or_o sagamedrum_n for_o i_o find_v both_o name_n lie_v on_o the_o west_n of_o goiamy_n betwixt_o the_o northern_a part_n thereof_o and_o the_o river_n nilus_n and_o keep_v all_o along_o the_o course_n of_o that_o river_n as_o far_o as_o guagere_n or_o meroe_n encounter_v with_o the_o southern_a point_n of_o barnagasso_n some_o do_v extend_v it_o also_o beyond_o that_o island_n but_o make_v the_o whole_a length_n thereof_o but_o 600_o mile_n do_v confate_n themselves_o the_o great_a province_n of_o this_o empire_n it_o may_v probable_o be_v cateris_fw-la huius_fw-la aethiopiae_fw-la amplissimum_fw-la as_o they_o say_v it_o be_v but_o if_o extend_v the_o whole_a length_n of_o it_o it_o must_v be_v 1500_o mile_n not_o 600_o only_a the_o country_n plentiful_a in_o mine_n of_o the_o pure_a silver_n which_o they_o can_v draw_v thence_o but_o by_o fire_n which_o make_v it_o run_v like_o long_a rod_n or_o rope_n of_o mettle_n and_o yet_o as_o large_a and_o wealthy_a as_o they_o say_v it_o be_v i_o be_o more_o to_o seek_v for_o town_n and_o rich_a city_n in_o it_o then_o in_o the_o desert_n of_o libya_n or_o the_o sand_n of_o arabia_n merchant_n and_o traveller_n for_o the_o most_o part_n go_v no_o further_o than_o the_o sea_n coast_v of_o the_o country_n of_o which_o they_o give_v we_o more_o exact_a and_o full_a information_n know_v but_o little_a of_o the_o inland_n and_o of_o the_o native_n such_o as_o have_v travel_v abroad_o into_o other_o kingdom_n rude_a and_o ignorant_a man_n know_v little_o more_o of_o their_o own_o empire_n than_o the_o place_n they_o live_v in_o or_o probable_o their_o best_a city_n not_o contain_v above_o 2000_o house_n few_o of_o they_o so_o many_o and_o those_o patch_v up_o of_o thatch_n dirt_n and_o hurdle_n unless_o some_o of_o the_o nobility_n or_o wealtheir_o merchant_n be_v provide_v better_o they_o may_v have_v no_o great_a reason_n to_o speak_v much_o of_o they_o or_o to_o acquaint_v we_o with_o the_o name_n of_o such_o sorry_a place_n as_o be_v indeed_o not_o worth_a the_o name_n which_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v the_o true_a condition_n of_o most_o or_o all_o the_o inland_a town_n in_o this_o large_a estate_n 8._o barnagasso_n barnagnes_n or_o barnagassum_fw-la have_v on_o the_o west_n guagere_n or_o the_o isle_n of_o meroe_n on_o the_o south-west_n as_o some_o say_v a_o point_n of_o bogamedrum_n on_o the_o south_n dangali_a and_o adel_n on_o the_o east_n the_o red_a sea_n or_o bay_n of_o arabia_n on_o the_o north_n it_o stretch_v towards_o egypt_n the_o kingdom_n of_o jasculum_fw-la and_o sua_fw-la possess_v by_o the_o mahometan_n be_v interpose_v the_o country_n very_o sertile_a full_a of_o town_n and_o village_n and_o exceed_o well_o store_v with_o pleasant_a riveret_n beside_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n on_o the_o one_o side_n nile_n and_o abanhi_n on_o the_o other_o remarkable_a for_o a_o mountain_n in_o the_o western_a part_n of_o it_o which_o be_v spacious_a in_o the_o beginning_n grow_v straight_o by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o then_o enlarge_v itself_o again_o to_o a_o league_n in_o circuit_n on_o the_o top_n thereof_o a_o royal_a palace_n a_o church_n a_o monastery_n and_o two_o very_a large_a cistern_n with_o a_o piece_n of_o ground_n able_a to_o entertain_v and_o keep_v 500_o man_n to_o be_v ascend_v one_o way_n only_o and_o that_o but_o to_o a_o certain_a mark_n to_o which_o be_v come_v they_o be_v draw_v up_o with_o cord_n and_o basket_n to_o the_o top_n of_o all_o not_o to_o be_v take_v by_o force_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o impossibility_n of_o ascent_n nor_o by_o long_a siege_n or_o any_o extremity_n of_o family_n in_o regard_n it_o yield_v provision_n enough_o to_o maintain_v itself_o account_v therefore_o the_o chief_a hold_n of_o all_o this_o province_n against_o turk_n and_o moor_n it_o contain_v beside_o barnagasso_n itself_o the_o two_o province_n of_o canfila_n and_o dafila_n though_o rather_o subject_a to_o the_o governor_n or_o viceroy_n of_o it_o than_o part_n and_o member_n of_o the_o same_o town_n of_o most_o moment_n in_o the_o whole_a i_o beroa_n or_o barua_n conceive_v by_o some_o to_o be_v the_o colony_n of_o ptolemy_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o vice_n roy_fw-fr situate_v on_o a_o pleasant_a and_o fish_v full_a river_n 2_o zameta_n honour_v sometime_o also_o with_o the_o vice_n royes_n presence_n but_o rather_o as_o a_o retire_a place_n in_o time_n of_o leisure_n than_o a_o town_n of_o strength_n 3_o suachen_n situate_v in_o a_o hand_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n or_o bay_n of_o arabia_n one_o of_o the_o rich_a city_n of_o the_o eastern_a part_n and_o beautify_v with_o a_o goodly_a and_o capacious_a haven_n secure_v by_o nature_n from_o all_o storm_n or_o smooth_a tide_n sure_a anchorage_n and_o able_a to_o receive_v 300_o great_a ship_n of_o burden_n situate_v in_o a_o little_a island_n the_o whole_a circumference_n whereof_o it_o take_v up_o insomuch_o that_o vessel_n of_o all_o sort_n both_o within_o the_o haven_n and_o without_o do_v usual_o unlade_v themselves_o at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o merchant_n to_o which_o the_o ship_n beak_n serve_v for_o bridge_n a_o wealthy_a and_o well_o trade_v town_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n to_o which_o from_o the_o more_o in_o land_n part_n of_o the_o abassine_a empire_n the_o mountain_n open_v a_o safe_a passage_n for_o the_o carriage_n and_o re_fw-mi carriage_n of_o their_o commodity_n take_a by_o the_o turk_n long_o since_o with_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n lie_v betwixt_o it_o and_o egypt_n and_o make_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o turkish_a beglerbeg_n or_o bassa_n who_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o roman_n they_o call_v the_o beglerbeg_n of_o abassia_n as_o if_o by_o the_o possession_n of_o this_o small_a part_n of_o that_o empire_n they_o will_v entitle_v the_o grand_a signior_n unto_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o town_n conceive_v by_o some_o to_o be_v that_o which_o ptolemy_n call_v ostium_n sabasticum_n or_o rather_o sabaiticum_n as_o call_v by_o strabo_n other_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v the_o ptolomais_fw-fr ferarum_fw-la or_o the_o epitherias_n as_o pliny_n call_v it_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n and_o some_o again_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v the_o succhae_n of_o pliny_n by_o who_o reckon_v among_o the_o city_n of_o the_o troglodyte_n who_o be_v call_v succhaei_n in_o the_o scripture_n as_o before_o be_v note_v in_o who_o part_n of_o the_o country_n it_o be_v seat_v and_o to_o which_o name_n it_o have_v some_o resemblance_n 4_o bisam_n not_o far_o from_o erocco_n remarkable_a for_o a_o monastery_n situate_a on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a rock_n environ_v with_o dreadful_a precipice_n upon_o every_o side_n in_o which_o live_v 3000_o monk_n eat_v by_o three_o and_o three_o together_o in_o a_o common_a refectorie_n this_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o six_o other_o in_o this_o province_n of_o barnagasso_n the_o further_a not_o above_o 30_o mile_n distant_a for_o maintenance_n of_o who_o
it_o contain_v in_o it_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 15_o province_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 1_o melinde_a 2_o mombaza_n 3_o quiloa_n 4_o mosambique_n 5_o sofasa_n all_o along_o the_o coast_n 6_o moenhemage_n 7_o corova_n 8_o calen_n 9_o anzuga_n 10_o monzalo_n 11_o badin_n 12_o mombra_fw-la 13_o mombizo_n 14_o embroe_n and_o 15_o macaos_n more_o within_o the_o land_n of_o the_o nine_o last_o not_o be_v perfect_o discover_v and_o therefore_o likely_a to_o yield_v nothing_o of_o note_n and_o credit_n we_o shall_v now_o be_v silent_a but_o the_o first_o six_o lie_v upon_o the_o shore_n or_o near_o it_o and_o consequent_o better_a know_v to_o merchant_n traveller_n and_o the_o like_a adventurer_n shall_v be_v survey_v in_o order_n as_o they_o lie_v before_o we_o 1._o melinde_a be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o little_a kingdom_n on_o the_o south_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o adea_n in_o the_o high_a aethiopia_n from_o which_o part_v by_o the_o river_n raptus_fw-la now_o call_v quilimanci_n so_o name_v from_o melinde_a the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o well_o wall_a and_o seat_v in_o a_o fruitful_a and_o delightful_a soil_n abundant_o productive_a of_o rice_n mill_n flesh_n lemon_n citron_n and_o most_o sort_n of_o fruit_n but_o not_o well_o furnish_v with_o corn_n the_o great_a part_n whereof_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o cambaia_n a_o province_n of_o india_n the_o house_n build_v of_o lime_n and_o stone_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o europe_n the_o inhabitant_n on_o the_o sea_n coast_v of_o arabian_a breed_n and_o of_o that_o religion_n those_o of_o the_o inland_n which_o be_v of_o the_o original_a native_n for_o the_o most_o part_n heathen_n most_o of_o they_o of_o a_o olive_n colour_n but_o incline_v to_o white_a the_o woman_n general_o of_o as_o white_a complexion_n as_o in_o other_o place_n but_o they_o have_v some_o black_a people_n also_o and_o all_o of_o they_o more_o civil_a in_o their_o habit_n course_n of_o life_n and_o entertainment_n in_o their_o house_n than_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o country_n great_a friend_n unto_o the_o portugal_n and_o befriend_v by_o they_o ever_o since_o the_o kind_a entertainment_n which_o they_o give_v unto_o vasques_n de_fw-fr gama_n who_o they_o furnish_v with_o pilot_n to_o direct_v he_o in_o his_o way_n to_o india_n when_o first_o discover_v by_o that_o people_n 2._o mombaza_n be_v the_o name_n of_o another_o of_o these_o petit_fw-fr kingdom_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n for_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o people_n that_o melinde_a be_v so_o call_v from_o mombaza_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o situate_v from_o melinde_a about_o 70_o mile_n in_o a_o little_a island_n of_o 12_o mile_n compass_n but_o of_o good_a influence_n on_o some_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n also_o the_o isle_n and_o city_n say_v to_o have_v some_o resemblance_n unto_o the_o rhodes_n the_o town_n about_o a_o league_n in_o circuit_n environ_v with_o a_o wall_n and_o fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n the_o street_n thereof_o very_o narrow_a but_o well_o build_v most_o of_o the_o house_n be_v brick_n and_o the_o mosque_n capacious_a the_o king_n hereof_o a_o mahometan_a as_o be_v most_o of_o his_o subject_n and_o a_o bitter_a enemy_n of_o the_o christian_n for_o which_o cause_n and_o upon_o some_o discourtesy_n receive_v from_o they_o the_o town_n be_v take_v by_o vasques_n de_fw-fr gama_n an._n 1500._o but_o abandon_v again_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o unhealthy_a air_n not_o well_o agree_v with_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o portugal_n afterward_o have_v take_v in_o alibeg_n and_o five_o turkish_a galley_n the_o better_a to_o enable_v themselves_o against_o the_o portugal_n the_o town_n be_v take_v and_o ruinate_v by_o thomas_n de_fw-fr cotigno_fw-la send_v thither_o an._n 1589._o by_o the_o portugal_n viceroy_n reside_v in_o goa_n there_o be_v take_v at_o that_o time_n beside_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o city_n all_o the_o turkish_a galley_n and_o in_o they_o 23_o great_a and_o as_o many_o lesser_a piece_n of_o ordinance_n such_o of_o the_o turk_n and_o citizen_n as_o escape_v the_o slaughter_n and_o have_v the_o opportunity_n of_o come_v to_o they_o yield_v themselves_o into_o their_o power_n to_o avoid_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o imbians_n a_o man-eating_a people_n who_o have_v before_o besiege_v the_o city_n and_o gather_v up_o such_o glean_n as_o be_v leave_v by_o the_o portugal_n devour_v the_o king_n and_o as_o many_o of_o the_o principal_a citizen_n as_o they_o can_v get_v into_o their_o hand_n 2_o ampaza_n the_o second_o town_n of_o note_n be_v take_v by_o the_o portugal_n about_o two_o year_n after_o 3._o qviloa_n lie_v on_o the_o south_n of_o mombaza_n the_o country_n rich_a and_o pleasant_a the_o inhabitant_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o arabian_a ancestry_n of_o complexion_n near_o unto_o a_o white_a their_o woman_n comely_a sumptuou_a in_o attire_n and_o of_o civil_a carriage_n neat_a in_o their_o house_n which_o be_v general_o well_o build_v and_o rich_o furnish_v touch_v the_o order_n of_o this_o sex_n of_o who_o honour_n they_o be_v very_o tender_a the_o people_n of_o this_o quiloa_n be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o strange_a custom_n among_o they_o more_o to_o be_v mention_v for_o the_o rarity_n than_o the_o decency_n of_o it_o which_o be_v the_o sow_v up_o of_o the_o private_a passage_n of_o nature_n in_o their_o female_a child_n leave_v only_o a_o small_a vent_n for_o their_o urine_n thus_o sow_v they_o keep_v they_o careful_o at_o home_n till_o they_o come_v to_o be_v marry_v and_o she_o that_o be_v by_o her_o husband_n find_v to_o want_v this_o sign_n of_o her_o perpetual_a virginity_n be_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o ignominy_n send_v back_o to_o her_o parent_n and_o by_o they_o as_o disgraceful_o receive_v it_o take_v this_o name_n from_o quiloa_n the_o chief_a town_n thereof_o situate_v in_o a_o little_a island_n but_o near_o the_o shore_n from_o which_o part_v by_o a_o narrow_a fryth_n opposite_a to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n coava_n by_o some_o call_v quiloa_n first_o build_v in_o the_o 400_o year_n of_o the_o hegira_n by_o ali_n the_o son_n of_o suttan_n hischen_n who_o not_o agree_v very_o well_o with_o his_o other_o brethren_n because_o their_o mother_n be_v persian_n and_o his_o a_o abssine_n seek_v new_a adventure_n in_o these_o part_n and_o buy_v this_o island_n his_o successor_n grow_v rich_a and_o powerful_a by_o the_o trade_n of_o sofala_n extend_v their_o dominion_n far_o within_o the_o land_n and_o so_o adorn_v quiloa_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o their_o kingdom_n that_o for_o sumptuous_a and_o magnificent_a building_n there_o be_v few_o like_o it_o in_o those_o part_n proud_a of_o their_o many_o good_a success_n they_o provoke_v the_o portugal_n by_o who_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o vasques_n de_fw-fr gama_n an._n 1500._o the_o city_n itself_o be_v take_v the_o king_n make_v a_o tributary_n and_o with_o his_o leave_n some_o fortress_n erect_v by_o they_o in_o convenient_a place_n secure_a and_o wanton_a by_o this_o mean_n they_o pick_v a_o quarrel_n with_o abraham_n then_o the_o king_n of_o this_o country_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1505._o they_o depose_v from_o his_o kingdom_n and_o place_v another_o in_o his_o throne_n under_o colour_n of_o not_o pay_v the_o condition_a tribute_n for_o which_o the_o arabian_n rise_v in_o arm_n displace_v their_o new_a king_n demolish_v their_o fortification_n and_o send_v they_o to_o learn_v better_a moderation_n in_o their_o prosperous_a fortune_n an._n 1509._o the_o business_n come_v after_o to_o a_o composition_n the_o quiloan_n convenant_v for_o the_o yearly_a tribute_n of_o 1500_o mark_n of_o gold_n pay_v unto_o the_o portugal_n to_o live_v in_o peace_n and_o quiet_o enjoy_v his_o own_o without_o further_a trouble_n 4._o mosambiqve_n lie_v on_o the_o south_n of_o quiloa_n so_o call_v of_o mosambique_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o situate_v in_o a_o little_a island_n the_o principal_a of_o three_o opposite_a all_o of_o they_o to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n moghincat_n and_o border_v on_o the_o promontory_n of_o old_a call_v prassum_fw-la speak_v of_o by_o ptolemy_n and_o by_o he_o make_v the_o further_a know_a place_n of_o all_o this_o coast_n in_o the_o island_n there_o be_v say_v to_o be_v sheep_n who_o tail_n be_v 25._o pound_n weight_n as_o in_o other_o place_n of_o these_o country_n and_o some_o part_n of_o syria_n hen_n black_a in_o feather_n flesh_n and_o bone_n and_o if_o sodden_a make_v the_o water_n as_o black_a as_o ink_n but_o yet_o sweet_a in_o taste_n then_o any_o other_o of_o pork_n good_a store_n the_o more_o because_o the_o people_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o mahomet_n by_o which_o all_o hog-meat_n be_v forbid_v the_o in_o land_n part_n more_o barren_a but_o very_o populous_a so_o ignorant_a and_o rude_a when_o the_o portugal_n first_o come_v among_o
afford_v they_o material_n for_o sword_n knife_n and_o armour_n well_o furnish_v also_o with_o martron_n sable_n and_o other_o futrs_n of_o great_a esteem_n among_o foreign_a merchant_n this_o be_v the_o best_a region_n of_o this_o kingdom_n not_o above_o 40_o mile_n in_o breadth_n betwixt_o batta_n and_o the_o river_n of_o zaire_n nor_o much_o more_o in_o length_n their_o chief_a city_n have_v the_o name_n of_o sunda_n which_o it_o communicate_v to_o the_o whole_a 7._o songo_fw-la be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o batta_n and_o anzichana_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o aethiopic_a ocean_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o loanga_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o river_n ambrizi_n by_o which_o part_v from_o the_o realm_n of_o bamba_n it_o lie_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o great_a river_n zaire_n which_o be_v here_o so_o turbulent_a and_o broad_a and_o so_o full_a of_o land_n that_o the_o one_o part_n of_o it_o have_v little_a or_o no_o commerce_n with_o the_o other_o the_o chief_a town_n hereof_o call_v songo_n give_v this_o name_n to_o the_o country_n in_o which_o be_v nothing_o singular_a for_o the_o soil_n or_o people_n 8._o anzichana_n have_v on_o the_o west_n part_n of_o songo_n and_o loango_n extend_v thence_o unto_o the_o east_n as_o far_o almost_o as_o the_o lake_n of_o zembre_n on_o the_o north_n some_o part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n on_o the_o south_n the_o zaire_n so_o call_v from_o the_o anziqui_fw-la the_o inhabitant_n of_o it_o the_o cruel_a cannibal_n in_o the_o world_n for_o they_o do_v not_o only_o eat_v their_o enemy_n but_o their_o friend_n and_o kinsfolk_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v sure_a not_o to_o want_v these_o dainty_n they_o have_v shambles_n of_o man_n flesh_n as_o in_o other_o part_n of_o beef_n or_o mutton_n so_o covetous_a withal_o that_o if_o their_o slave_n will_v yield_v but_o a_o penny_n more_o when_o sell_v joint_a by_o joint_n then_o if_o sell_v alive_a they_o will_v cut_v they_o out_o and_o 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large_a promontory_n call_v by_o the_o spaniard_n sierra_n de_fw-fr xalisco_n thrust_v itself_o into_o the_o bay_n of_o califormia_n over_o against_o the_o island_n call_v the_o three_o mary_fw-mi the_o city_n take_v and_o destroy_v by_o nonnez_fw-fr de_fw-fr guzman_n ana_n 1530._o 2_o compostella_n now_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o country_n and_o a_o bishop_n see_v found_v by_o the_o say_v nonnez_fw-fr de_fw-fr guzman_n an._n 1531._o when_o he_o have_v full_o conquer_v the_o country_n by_o who_o people_v with_o spaniard_n and_o by_o he_o call_v del_n spiritu_fw-la saato_n but_o found_v in_o so_o ill_a a_o place_n and_o so_o bad_a a_o air_n destitute_a both_o of_o food_n for_o man_n and_o grass_n for_o horse_n as_o plain_o show_v he_o to_o have_v better_a judgement_n in_o soldiery_n then_o in_o architecture_n 3_o purification_n a_o small_a burrough_n on_o the_o seaside_n and_o in_o the_o extremity_n of_o this_o country_n towards_o nova_n hispania_n near_o the_o port_n of_o natividad_n 4_o s._n sebastian_n in_o chiametla_n on_o the_o river_n so_o call_v first_o build_v by_o francisco_n de_fw-fr tharra_n above_o mention_v who_o have_v find_v hereabout_o some_o rich_a mine_n of_o silver_n bring_v hither_o in_o the_o year_n 1554_o a_o new_a spanish_a colony_n and_o build_v house_n for_o his_o miner_n in_o convenient_a place_n occasion_v the_o whole_a tract_n to_o be_v call_v the_o tharra_n 4_o gvadalaiara_n have_v on_o the_o west_n xalisco_n on_o the_o east_n and_o south_n some_o part_n of_o nova_n hispania_n on_o the_o north_n the_o province_n of_o zacatecas_n well_o water_v with_o the_o river_n barania_n which_o run_v through_o the_o midst_n thereof_o some_o of_o his_o by-stream_n moisten_v the_o other_o part_n the_o country_n very_o wealthy_a in_o mine_n of_o silver_n plentiful_a of_o maize_n and_o fortunate_a in_o the_o production_n of_o wheat_n and_o such_o other_o fruit_n as_o be_v bring_v hither_o out_o of_o europe_n the_o character_n of_o the_o people_n we_o have_v before_o apply_v in_o general_a to_o all_o the_o native_n of_o new_a gallicia_n but_o most_o peculiar_a unto_o these_o chief_a town_n hereof_o 1_o guadalaiara_n so_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o province_n situate_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n barania_n or_o some_o branch_n thereof_o in_o a_o sweet_a air_n and_o a_o most_o rich_a and_o please_a soil_n where_o found_v by_o nonnez_fw-fr de_fw-fr guzman_n an._n 1531._o when_o he_o have_v perfect_v his_o conquest_n better_a advise_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o place_n then_o in_o that_o of_o compostella_n before_o mention_v a_o city_n of_o so_o good_a esteem_n that_o it_o pass_v for_o the_o metropolis_n of_o all_o new-gallicia_a honour_v with_o the_o court_n of_o judicature_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n treasurer_n &_o a_o bishop_n see_v remove_v hither_o from_o compostella_n a._n 1570._o beautify_v on_o this_o last_o occasion_n with_o a_o fair_a cathedral_n a_o convent_n of_o franciscan_n and_o another_o of_o augustine_n frier_n 2_o del_n spiritu_fw-la santo_n build_v by_o the_o say_v nonnez_fw-fr in_o that_o part_n of_o this_o country_n which_o be_v call_v tepique_n but_o not_o else_o observable_a 3_o sancta_fw-la maria_fw-la de_fw-la los_fw-la lagos_n build_v by_o the_o same_o founder_n 30_o league_n on_o the_o east_n of_o guadalaâ—ara_n and_o the_o best_a defence_n of_o all_o this_o province_n against_o the_o chichimecas_n a_o barbarous_a and_o untamed_a people_n on_o the_o north_n and_o east_n part_n of_o this_o country_n who_o harbour_v themselves_o in_o the_o thick_a of_o the_o wood_n and_o some_o unknown_a cave_n do_v many_o time_n prey_v upon_o the_o country_n which_o they_o will_v utter_o destroy_v if_o not_o thus_o repress_v 5._o zacatecas_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o south_n with_o guadalaiara_n on_o the_o north_n with_o new_a biscay_n on_o the_o west_n with_o culnacan_a and_o some_o part_n of_o xalisco_n on_o the_o east_n with_o panucâ—_n one_o of_o the_o province_n of_o new_a spain_n the_o country_n of_o a_o different_a nature_n in_o the_o west_n part_n called_z properly_z los_fw-la zacatecas_fw-la rich_a in_o mine_n of_o silver_n no_o one_o province_n more_o but_o destitute_a of_o wheat_n maize_n water_n and_o all_o other_o provision_n as_o if_o it_o be_v design_v for_o some_o wealthy_a miser_n who_o can_v live_v upon_o the_o sight_n of_o treasure_n the_o eastern_a part_n proper_o call_v vxitipa_n not_o so_o well_o furnish_v with_o silver_n but_o most_o abundant_o provide_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n their_o wood_n replenish_v with_o deer_n their_o field_n with_o corn_n and_o every_o tree_n give_v entertainment_n to_o some_o bird_n or_o other_o in_o a_o word_n nothing_o want_v in_o it_o either_o for_o necessity_n or_o pleasure_n of_o the_o people_n i_o find_v nothing_o singular_a but_o that_o they_o be_v affirm_v to_o be_v more_o industrious_a than_o the_o most_o of_o their_o neighbour_n whether_o by_o force_n or_o nature_n the_o spaniard_n compel_v they_o to_o drudge_n in_o their_o silver-mine_n i_o determine_v not_o chief_a town_n hereof_o 1_o los_fw-la zacatecas_fw-la neighbour_v by_o most_o wealthy_a mine_n 40_o league_n on_o the_o north_n of_o guadalaiara_n inhabit_v by_o about_o 500_o spaniard_n who_o have_v here_o a_o convent_n of_o franciscan_n 2_o s._n martin_n 27_o league_n from_o zacatccas_n the_o mine_n whereof_o be_v first_o open_v by_o francisco_n de_fw-fr tharra_n before_o mention_v who_o with_o many_o slave_n and_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o a_o war_n be_v send_v upon_o that_o errand_n by_o lewis_n de_fw-fr velasco_n than_o viceroy_n of_o mexico_n an._n 1554._o the_o town_n inhabit_v by_o a_o colony_n of_o 400_o spaniard_n beside_o woman_n and_o child_n 3_o s._n luke_n &_o 4_o de_fw-fr avinno_n build_v among_o mine_n as_o wealthy_a as_o those_o before_o by_o the_o same_o de_fw-fr tharra_n as_o also_o be_v 5_o erena_n a_o small_a town_n but_o of_o the_o same_o estate_n for_o silver_n distant_a from_o zacatecas_n 25_o league_n towards_o the_o northwest_o 6_o number_v de_fw-fr dios_fw-es in_o the_o most_o northern_a part_n of_o this_o country_n 68_o league_n from_o guadalaiara_n the_o foundation_n of_o the_o same_o de_fw-fr tharra_n who_o have_v conquer_v the_o native_n and_o quiet_v they_o after_o some_o rebellion_n by_o gentle_a usage_n build_v this_o town_n in_o a_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a soil_n and_o have_v get_v the_o government_n of_o the_o country_n which_o he_o have_v discover_v draw_v hither_o so_o many_o of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o native_n by_o grant_v they_o the_o propriety_n of_o some_o silver_n mine_n that_o it_o become_v the_o chief_a and_o best_a people_a town_n of_o all_o this_o province_n 7_o durango_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o guadiana_n about_o eight_o league_n distant_a from_o nombre_fw-fr di_fw-it dios_n people_v by_o a_o colony_n of_o spaniard_n conduct_v thither_o by_o alfonso_n pacheco_n at_o the_o appointment_n of_o de_fw-fr tharra_n to_o who_o the_o spaniard_n be_v indebt_v for_o all_o this_o treasure_n 8_o neres_fw-la de_fw-fr frontera_n first_o build_v for_o the_o repress_v of_o some_o of_o the_o savage_n who_o use_v to_o infest_v the_o border_n towards_o guadalaiara_n during_o the_o regency_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o villa_n maurique_n who_o then_o command_v in_o new_a spain_n as_o for_o vxitipa_n it_o belong_v once_o unto_o the_o province_n of_o panuco_n subdue_v by_o lopez_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n employ_v therein_o by_o nonnez_fw-fr de_fw-fr guzman_n an._n 1529._o at_o that_o time_n governor_n of_o that_o province_n dâ—membred_v from_o it_o since_o the_o conquest_n of_o zacatecas_n and_o make_v a_o member_n of_o the_o prafecture_n of_o new_a gallicia_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o it_o call_v s._n lewis_n build_v in_o a_o pleasant_a valley_n by_o the_o say_v pacheco_n and_o by_o he_o people_v with_o a_o colony_n of_o spaniard_n the_o town_n not_o distant_a from_o panuco_n above_o twenty_o league_n 6._o nova_fw-la biscaia_n or_o new_a biscay_n have_v on_o the_o south_n los_fw-es zacatecas_fw-la on_o the_o west_n cinalca_n on_o the_o north_n nova_fw-la mexicana_fw-la the_o country_n towards_o the_o east_n not_o discover_v hitherto_o so_o call_v by_o francisco_n de_fw-fr tharra_n by_o who_o first_o subdue_v from_o the_o near_a neighbourhood_n which_o it_o have_v unto_o nova_n gallicia_n of_o which_o since_o reckon_v for_o a_o part_n the_o country_n subject_n in_o the_o winter_n to_o great_a frost_n and_o snow_n but_o notwithstanding_o well_o provide_v for_o of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o wonderful_o enrich_v with_o mine_n of_o silver_n they_o have_v also_o some_o of_o lead_n which_o serve_v very_o fit_o for_o the_o melt_a and_o purify_n of_o the_o other_o use_v to_o this_o purpose_n not_o alone_o in_o these_o mine_n of_o new_a biscay_n but_o in_o those_o also_o of_o new_a spain_n the_o people_n resolute_a and_o stout_a not_o conquer_a at_o the_o first_o attempt_n nor_o win_v
who_o virtue_n they_o have_v former_o make_v trial_n but_o he_o very_o noble_o refuse_v it_o say_v that_o it_o be_v more_o convenient_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o another_o shall_v be_v king_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v execute_v that_o which_o be_v for_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o state_n than_o to_o lay_v the_o whole_a burden_n upon_o his_o back_n and_o that_o without_o be_v king_n he_o will_v not_o leave_v to_o labour_v for_o the_o public_a as_o well_o as_o if_o he_o be_v upon_o this_o generous_a refusal_n they_o make_v choice_n of_o motecumo_n the_o first_o 1438._o 6_o motecumo_fw-la one_o of_o the_o brother_n of_o chimalpupuca_n bring_v in_o the_o custom_n of_o use_v no_o other_o sacrifice_n at_o their_o coronation_n but_o of_o such_o prisoner_n as_o the_o new_a king_n shall_v first_o take_v in_o the_o war_n by_o the_o valour_n and_o good_a fortune_n of_o tlacaellec_n he_o subdue_v so_o many_o of_o the_o nation_n who_o name_n i_o hold_v unnecessary_a to_o be_v here_o repeat_v that_o he_o extend_v his_o estate_n from_o one_o sea_n to_o the_o other_o 1467._o 7_o axayacaci_n the_o nephew_n of_o ischoalt_n by_o his_o son_n tecozomoeliqueto_n enlarge_v his_o empire_n by_o the_o conquest_n of_o tetentepeque_n 200_o mile_n from_o mexico_n to_o fit_v himself_o with_o sacrifice_n for_o his_o coronation_n and_o bring_v the_o lord_n of_o tlatelulco_n who_o rebel_v against_o he_o to_o so_o hard_a a_o strait_a that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o break_v his_o neck_n from_o the_o top_n of_o a_o temple_n 1479._o 8_o ticoicatzi_n the_o son_n of_o azayacaci_n add_v twelve_o city_n with_o their_o territory_n to_o the_o mexican_n empire_n 1484._o 9_o abuczozin_n brother_n of_o ticoicatzi_n extend_v his_o border_n to_o guatimala_n repair_v or_o rebuilt_a a_o great_a part_n of_o mexico_n and_o bring_v thither_o a_o channel_n of_o fresh_a water_n 1502._o 10_o motecuma_n ii_o son_n of_o axaacaci_n before_o his_o coronation_n conquer_v 44_o city_n he_o ordain_v that_o no_o plebeian_n shall_v bear_v any_o office_n in_o his_o court_n and_o in_o the_o 18._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v subdue_v by_o cortes_n as_o for_o this_o cortes_n to_o who_o the_o spaniard_n stand_v indebt_v for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mexico_n he_o be_v bear_v in_o mâ—deline_n a_o town_n of_o estremaduram_fw-la 1485._o and_o in_o the_o nineteen_o year_n of_o his_o age_n employ_v himself_o in_o the_o trade_n and_o business_n of_o america_n for_o the_o improvement_n of_o his_o fortune_n anno_fw-la 1511._o he_o go_v as_o clerk_n unto_o the_o treasurer_n for_o the_o isle_n of_o cuba_n where_o he_o husband_v his_o affair_n so_o well_o by_z carrying_z 〈◊〉_d sheep_n and_o mare_n and_o bring_v gold_n for_o they_o in_o exchange_n that_o in_o short_a time_n he_o be_v able_a to_o put_v in_o 2000_o castellin_n for_o his_o stock_n as_o partner_n with_o andrew_n de_fw-fr duero_n a_o wealthy_a merchant_n grow_v rich_a he_o be_v take_v to_o be_v partner_n with_o james_n velasques_n in_o the_o discovery_n of_o tabasco_n and_o the_o part_n near_o jucutan_n an._n 1518._o and_o now_o resolve_v to_o venture_v all_o his_o stock_n both_o of_o friend_n and_o money_n he_o furnish_v himself_o of_o eleven_o ship_n and_o with_o 550_o man_n set_v saâ—l_o from_o spain_n and_o arrive_v at_o the_o island_n of_o acusamill_n now_o call_v santa_n crux_fw-la and_o fail_v up_o the_o river_n of_o tabasco_n sack_v the_o town_n of_o potonchon_n the_o inhabitant_n refuse_v to_o â—ell_v he_o victual_v after_o this_o by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o horse_n and_o ordinance_n he_o discomfit_v 40000_o of_o the_o naked_a savage_n gather_v together_o to_o revenge_v themselves_o for_o the_o sack_n of_o that_o town_n and_o receive_v the_o king_n thereof_o in_o vassalage_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n be_v tell_v that_o westward_o he_o shall_v meet_v with_o some_o mine_n of_o gold_n he_o turn_v his_o course_n for_o the_o haven_n of_o s._n john_n de_fw-fr vlloa_n where_o land_v he_o be_v entertain_v by_o tendilli_n governor_n of_o the_o town_n and_o country_n for_o the_o king_n of_o mexico_n who_o understand_v of_o his_o come_n and_o that_o he_o be_v the_o servant_n of_o so_o great_a a_o emperor_n of_o which_o tendilla_n have_v inform_v he_o by_o especial_a messenger_n he_o send_v he_o many_o rich_a present_n both_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n inflame_v at_o the_o sight_n hereof_o he_o resolve_v to_o go_v unto_o the_o place_n where_o such_o treasure_n be_v take_v possession_n of_o the_o country_n in_o the_o name_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o emperor_n and_o build_v there_o the_o town_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vera_fw-la crux_fw-la leave_v in_o it_o 150_o of_o his_o man_n attend_v by_o no_o more_o than_o 400_o foot_n 15_o horse_n and_o six_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n he_o pursue_v his_o enterprise_n by_o practice_n gain_v unto_o he_o those_o of_o zâ—mpoallan_n and_o tlascalla_n who_o he_o understand_v to_o be_v ill-affected_a to_o motecuma_n assist_v with_o who_o force_n he_o pass_v on_o for_o mexico_n sack_v the_o town_n of_o chololla_o a_o town_n of_o 40000_o household_n in_o his_o maâ—ch_n he_o be_v kind_o receive_v into_o mexico_n by_o the_o fright_a king_n who_o he_o cause_v to_o acknowledge_v himself_o a_o 〈◊〉_d to_o spain_n and_o to_o present_v he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o tribute_n with_o so_o much_o treasure_n as_o amount_v to_o 160000_o castellin_n of_o gold_n a_o quarrel_n grow_v not_o long_o after_o motecuma_n the_o unhappy_a king_n be_v by_o one_o of_o his_o own_o subject_n kill_v in_o the_o tumult_n and_o the_o spaniard_n drive_v out_o of_o the_o town_n but_o aid_v with_o the_o whole_a force_n of_o the_o tlascalan_n and_o a_o recruit_v of_o more_o spaniard_n send_v thither_o on_o a_o design_n against_o he_o he_o make_v up_o a_o army_n of_o 100000_o savage_n 900_o spanish_a foot_n 80_o horse_n 17_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n and_o have_v with_o great_a diligence_n make_v ready_a a_o navy_n of_o 13_o galliots_n and_o 6000_o canon_n or_o boat_n laâ—d_a siege_n unto_o the_o city_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n after_o a_o siege_n of_o three_o month_n the_o city_n be_v take_v sack_v and_o burn_v august_n 13._o 1521._o but_o afterward_o rebuilt_a more_o beautiful_o than_o it_o be_v before_o thus_o fall_v this_o mighty_a kingdom_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o spaniard_n by_o the_o valour_n and_o good_a fortune_n of_o cortes_n a_o private_a adventurer_n endow_v for_o that_o good_a service_n by_o charles_n the_o five_o with_o the_o town_n and_o territory_n of_o tecoanâ—peque_n in_o the_o province_n of_o guaxaca_n and_o many_o other_o fair_a estate_n in_o the_o province_n of_o mexico_n and_o dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o marquels_fw-fr of_o valla._n as_o for_o the_o king_n of_o mexico_n they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v wear_v a_o crown_n resemble_v that_o which_o be_v now_o use_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o venice_n his_o coronation_n hold_v with_o great_a pomp_n but_o most_o bloody_a sacrifice_n his_o revenue_n think_v to_o be_v almost_o infinite_a raise_v out_o of_o all_o commodity_n and_o pay_v in_o kind_n whether_o natural_a or_o artificial_a only_a the_o king_n participate_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o all_o man_n labour_n and_o share_v with_o they_o in_o their_o wealth_n some_o pay_v in_o cup_n full_a of_o powder_n of_o gold_n of_o two_o handful_n a_o piece_n some_o diadem_n and_o bead_n of_o gold_n â—â—ates_n of_o gold_n of_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o yard_n long_o and_o four_o finger_n broad_a turâ—â—sseâ—_n â—_z stone_n golden_a target_n rich_a feather-picture_n etc._n etc._n not_o to_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o matter_n of_o inferior_a value_n all_o which_o in_o such_o a_o wealthy_a and_o large_a estate_n must_v needs_o afford_v he_o a_o revenue_n equal_a to_o the_o great_a monarch_n and_o for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o his_o soldier_n and_o man_n of_o war_n here_o be_v ordain_v three_o order_n of_o knighthood_n or_o at_o least_o such_o distinction_n of_o personal_a merit_n as_o have_v 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taladusii_n thalesssii_n malchubii_n maccurebi_n chituae_fw-la and_o other_o of_o as_o little_a note_n the_o most_o predominant_a nation_n be_v the_o masasyli_n over_o who_o and_o in_o that_o over_o all_o the_o rest_n reign_v syphax_n speak_v of_o before_o unfortunate_o famous_a for_o his_o tragical_a love_n to_o sophonisba_n for_o who_o sake_n side_v with_o the_o carthaginian_n against_o the_o roman_n he_o be_v vanquish_v and_o send_v prisoner_n to_o rome_n his_o kingdom_n give_v to_o masinissa_n king_n of_o the_o numidian_n continue_v in_o his_o line_n till_o the_o death_n of_o jugurth_n and_o then_o bestow_v upon_o the_o king_n of_o mauritania_n part_n of_o who_o kingdom_n it_o be_v reckon_v in_o the_o follow_a time_n till_o make_v a_o province_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o the_o emperor_n clandius_n win_v from_o the_o roman_n by_o the_o vandal_n and_o then_o by_o the_o saracen_n it_o follow_v the_o fortune_n of_o these_o last_o while_o they_o stand_v