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city_n besiege_v year_n young_a 71 3 6.4156 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53322 The voyages and travells of the ambassadors sent by Frederick, Duke of Holstein, to the Great Duke of Muscovy and the King of Persia begun in the year M.DC.XXXIII. and finish'd in M.DC.XXXIX : containing a compleat history of Muscovy, Tartary, Persia, and other adjacent countries : with several publick transactions reaching near the present times : in VII. books. Whereto are added the Travels of John Albert de Mandelslo (a gentleman belonging to the embassy) from Persia into the East-Indies ... in III. books ... / written originally by Adam Olearius, secretary to the embassy ; faithfully rendered into English, by John Davies. Olearius, Adam, 1603-1671.; Mandelslo, Johann Albrecht von, 1616-1644.; Davies, John, 1625-1693. 1669 (1669) Wing O270; ESTC R30756 1,076,214 584

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which_o carry_v we_o to_o the_o cap_n de_fw-fr demesne_n in_o courland_n where_o we_o cast_v anchor_n and_o stay_v all_o night_n the_o next_o day_n 13._o the_o wind_n west_n we_o weigh_v anchor_n double_v the_o cape_n enter_v into_o the_o bay_n dunemunde_fw-la and_o come_v the_o 14._o before_o the_o fort_n of_o dunemunde_n so_o call_v because_o situate_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n dune_n where_o that_o river_n enter_v the_o baltic_a sea_n within_o two_o league_n of_o riga_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o thick_a mist_n hinder_v those_o of_o the_o fort_n from_o see_v we_o we_o cause_v the_o trumpet_n to_o sound_v to_o oblige_v they_o to_o send_v we_o a_o pilot_n without_o who_o assistance_n we_o shall_v hardly_o have_v get_v into_o the_o haven_n those_o who_o have_v the_o oversight_n of_o the_o custom_n come_v immediate_o to_o search_v our_o ship_n but_o find_v no_o merchant_n good_n in_o it_o for_o which_o they_o may_v challenge_v aught_o they_o return_v back_o and_o send_v 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diocese_n of_o minden_n of_o the_o order_n of_o white-friar_n successor_n to_o menard_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o livonia_n archbishopric_n the_o seat_n whereof_o he_o settle_v at_o riga_n in_o the_o year_n 1215._o it_o be_v raise_v to_o a_o archbishopric_n and_o make_v metropolitan_a of_o all_o livonia_n prussia_n and_o curland_n the_o knight_n of_o the_o espadon_n and_o afterward_o the_o master_n of_o the_o teutonick_n order_n in_o prussia_n have_v many_o time_n divide_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o sovereignty_n in_o that_o place_n with_o the_o archbishop_n till_o that_o in_o consequence_n of_o the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n both_o lose_v the_o authority_n they_o have_v in_o this_o city_n it_o be_v force_v afterward_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n poland_n who_o it_o become_v by_o a_o voluntary_a rendition_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 1561._o occasion_v by_o the_o war_n with_o the_o muscovite_n since_o that_o charles_n duke_n of_o sudermania_n have_v usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o sueden_n from_o sigismond_n his_o nephew_n who_o have_v be_v call_v to_o that_o of_o poland_n think_v it_o not_o enough_o to_o fortify_v himself_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o what_o he_o have_v usurp_v but_o conceive_v he_o may_v turn_v into_o a_o offensive_a war_n that_o which_o even_o in_o the_o defensive_a be_v criminal_a he_o enter_v livonia_n in_o the_o year_n 1605._o where_o he_o besiege_v the_o city_n of_o riga_n he_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n as_o also_o to_o do_v the_o like_a in_o the_o year_n 1609._o but_o gustavus_n adolphus_n be_v so_o fortunate_a as_o to_o take_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1621._o suede_n ever_o since_o that_o time_n the_o suede_n have_v be_v in_o possession_n of_o it_o though_o without_o any_o title_n thereto_o the_o treaty_n agree_v on_o between_o the_o two_o crown_n in_o the_o year_n 1635._o allow_v they_o the_o possession_n of_o it_o no_o long_o than_o till_o the_o peace_n which_o be_v to_o be_v make_v between_o the_o two_o king_n shall_v restore_v it_o to_o it_o be_v lawful_a prince_n or_o bestow_v it_o on_o he_o who_o be_v possess_v of_o it_o the_o suede_v discover_v how_o unwilling_a they_o will_v be_v to_o restore_v it_o by_o the_o care_n they_o take_v when_o we_o be_v upon_o our_o travel_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o fortification_n thereof_o they_o consist_v fortification_n on_o the_o land_n side_n of_o six_o regular_a bastion_n with_o their_o halfmoon_n and_o their_o counterscarp_n palisadoe_v it_o be_v situation_n be_v very_o pleasant_a in_o a_o spation_n valley_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o dune_n which_o in_o that_o place_n be_v a_o large_a quarter_n of_o a_o league_n broad_a it_o be_v very_o populous_a and_o very_o considerable_a because_o of_o its_o commerce_n as_o well_o with_o the_o english_a and_o hollander_n and_o the_o hansiatick_a town_n commerce_n in_o summer_n time_n while_o the_o baltic_a sea_n be_v navigable_a as_o with_o the_o muscovite_n when_o the_o frost_n 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use_v only_o of_o the_o highdutch_a the_o same_o be_v use_v by_o the_o minister_n in_o their_o sermon_n unless_o it_o be_v that_o for_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o people_n who_o understand_v not_o the_o highdutch_a well_o there_o be_v sermon_n make_v in_o the_o sclavonian_a and_o curland_n language_n in_o two_o several_a church_n decem._n 14._o decem_fw-la we_o dispatch_v away_o 35_o sledge_n riga_n with_o part_n of_o our_o train_n and_o baggage_n and_o the_o next_o day_n the_o ambassador_n follow_v by_o the_o way_n of_o derpt_v the_o 18_o we_o come_v to_o wolmar_n a_o small_a town_n distant_a from_o riga_n 18_o league_n and_o so_o ruin_v by_o the_o muscovite_n and_o polander_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o avoid_v the_o injury_n of_o the_o weather_n have_v be_v force_v to_o make_v little_a building_n of_o wood_n upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o better_a foundation_n the_o governor_n come_v to_o meet_v we_o and_o entertain_v we_o kind_o castle_n the_o 20_o we_o get_v six_o league_n far_o to_o the_o castle_n of_o ermes_n belong_v to_o colonel_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr bar_n who_o treat_v we_o most_o magnificent_o the_o 21_o we_o get_v four_o league_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o halmet_n derpt_v where_o we_o see_v a_o young_a elk_n which_o be_v high_a than_o a_o horse_n bring_v to_o we_o while_o we_o sit_v at_o table_n the_o 22_o we_o get_v four_o league_n further_o to_o the_o castle_n of_o ringen_n and_o the_o 23_o we_o reach_v derpt_v or_o torpat_v this_o city_n be_v within_o 6_o league_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o ringuen_n upon_o the_o river_n eimbec_n between_o the_o lake_n of_o worzero_n and_o peipis_fw-la in_o the_o heart_n of_o livonia_n its_o building_n be_v very_o ancient_a but_o extreme_o ruin_v by_o the_o war._n the_o muscovite_n who_o call_v it_o juriogor_v be_v possess_v of_o it_o till_o the_o year_n 1230._o in_o which_o the_o master_n of_o the_o
very_o ancient_a and_o yet_o it_o can_v be_v certain_o affirm_v whether_o it_o be_v build_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o pomerania_n or_o by_o the_o dane_n since_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v its_o name_n from_o the_o late_a it_o be_v a_o long_a time_n possess_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o pomerania_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n and_o by_o the_o master_n of_o the_o teutonick_n order_n in_o prussia_n in_o the_o year_n 1454_o it_n redeem_v itself_o out_o of_o subjection_n to_o the_o order_n and_o make_v a_o voluntary_a rendition_n of_o itself_o to_o casimir_n king_n of_o poland_n it_o be_v situate_v in_o cassuba_n upon_o the_o vistula_n and_o rodauna_n which_o they_o say_v be_v the_o eridanus_n of_o the_o ancient_n because_o in_o that_o place_n there_o be_v find_v much_o yellow_a amber_n and_o near_o the_o moslava_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o vistula_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n below_o the_o city_n but_o the_o river_n be_v so_o shallow_a there_o that_o great_a ship_n can_v come_v up_o to_o the_o city_n towards_o the_o west_n it_o have_v several_a mount_n of_o sand_n which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o bring_v within_o the_o fortification_n because_o they_o command_v the_o city_n though_o canon_n can_v be_v discharge_v to_o any_o great_a purpose_n when_o they_o shoot_v pointblank_o downward_o and_o that_o there_o will_v not_o have_v be_v space_n enough_o between_o the_o mount_n and_o the_o ditch_n to_o put_v force_n in_o order_n and_o to_o give_v a_o assault_n towards_o the_o south_n and_o north_n it_o have_v a_o pleasant_a plain_n and_o on_o the_o east_n the_o river_n it_o be_v well_o build_v but_o the_o street_n not_o over-clean_a the_o public_a structure_n be_v magnificent_a and_o those_o of_o private_a person_n very_o commodious_a and_o handsome_a on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o moslava_n lie_v part_n of_o the_o suburb_n call_v schotland_n or_o scotland_n as_o large_a as_o a_o pretty_a little_a city_n but_o it_o depend_v not_o on_o the_o city_n of_o dantsig_n but_o on_o the_o bishop_n of_o cujavia_n it_o have_v its_o seat_n and_o suffrage_n in_o the_o diet_n of_o poland_n even_o in_o those_o which_o be_v call_v for_o the_o election_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o four_o city_n which_o have_v the_o superintendency_n of_o all_o the_o teutonick_n association_n or_o hanseatick_a town_n and_o have_v so_o many_o other_o privilege_n that_o though_o it_o contribute_v to_o poland_n and_o give_v the_o king_n half_o the_o duty_n raise_v there_o yet_o do_v it_o in_o a_o manner_n enjoy_v a_o absolute_a freedom_n there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o commerce_n of_o wheat_n in_o this_o city_n that_o it_o be_v think_v there_o be_v sell_v every_o year_n above_o seven_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o tun_n whereof_o two_o make_v a_o last_o the_o magistracy_n consist_v of_o fourteen_o senator_n and_o four_o burgomaster_n whereto_o be_v to_o be_v add_v the_o governor_n appoint_v by_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n some_o eschevin_n or_o sheriff_n for_o civil_a and_o criminal_a cause_n and_o a_o hundred_o counsellor_n for_o affair_n of_o importance_n criminal_a cause_n be_v final_o judge_v without_o admit_v any_o appeal_n as_o also_o civil_a not_o exceed_v a_o thousand_o liver_n it_o make_v statute_n and_o impose_v tax_n upon_o the_o inhabitant_n according_a to_o the_o exigency_n of_o public_a affair_n without_o stay_v for_o any_o superior_a permission_n and_o regulate_v the_o exercise_n of_o those_o religion_n that_o be_v permit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n march_n 16._o we_o leave_v dantsig_n and_o come_v the_o 25_o to_o stetin_n stetin_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o pomerania_n be_v at_o 53_o deg_n 27._o min._n latitude_n and_o 38_o d._n 45._o m._n longitude_n seat_v in_o a_o very_a pleasant_a place_n upon_o the_o descent_n of_o a_o hill_n the_o river_n other_o divide_v itself_o there_o into_o four_o branch_n whereof_o that_o which_o run_v by_o the_o city_n keep_v its_o name_n the_o other_o take_z those_z of_o parnit_v and_o the_o great_a and_o lesser_a kegelitz_n and_o straggle_v so_o as_o that_o to_o come_v to_o the_o city_n from_o dam-side_n a_o man_n must_v pass_v over_o six_o bridge_n which_o put_v together_o be_v in_o length_n 996_o german_a ell_n and_o 24_o foot_n broad_a and_o be_v all_o join_v by_o a_o noble_a causey_n well_o pave_v and_o have_v in_o the_o middle_a a_o royal_a fort._n the_o structure_n of_o it_o be_v beautiful_a and_o it_o be_v excellent_o well_o fortify_v especial_o since_o the_o suede_n become_v master_n of_o it_o john_n frederick_n duke_n of_o pomerania_n in_o the_o year_n 1575._o lay_v the_o first_o foundation_n of_o the_o sumptuous_a palace_n which_o be_v there_o build_v after_o the_o italian_a architecture_n with_o very_o noble_a appartement_n where_o before_o these_o last_o war_n there_o be_v worth_a the_o see_n a_o noble_a library_n a_o magazine_n of_o arm_n many_o rarity_n and_o the_o rich_a wardrobe_n and_o plate_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o pomerania_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o hanseatick_a town_n and_o enjoy_v many_o great_a privilege_n among_o other_o that_o of_o oblige_a stranger_n to_o disburden_v in_o the_o city_n all_o the_o merchandise_n which_o pass_v through_o it_o what_o nature_n soever_o they_o be_v of_o as_o also_o that_o the_o gentleman_n thereabouts_o can_v build_v any_o castle_n or_o strong_a place_n any_o way_n within_o three_o league_n from_o it_o nay_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o pomerania_n themselves_o can_v build_v any_o fort_n upon_o the_o oder_fw-ge or_o the_o suine_n or_o upon_o the_o frishaf_n between_o that_o and_o the_o sea_n but_o this_o advantage_n be_v lose_v by_o its_o come_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o suede_n mar._n 29._o be_v easter-day_n we_o come_v to_o rostock_n rostock_n a_o city_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n warne_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o mekl●nbourg_n where_o heretofore_o live_v the_o people_n call_v the_o varini_n pribis●i_fw-la ii_o the_o son_n of_o niclot_n last_o prince_n of_o the_o obotrite_n encompass_v it_o with_o a_o wall_n in_o the_o year_n 1160._o and_o make_v it_o a_o city_n out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o of_o kessin_n which_o henry_n le_z lion_n duke_n of_o saxony_n have_v destroy_v it_o be_v port_n be_v not_o commodious_a in_o regard_n vessel_n of_o burden_n be_v force_v to_o unload_v at_o warnemunde_n two_o league_n below_o the_o city_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n the_o city_n be_v handsome_a enough_o have_v three_o great_a market-place_n 27_o street_n 14_o little_a gate_n and_o four_o great_a gate_n it_o be_v university_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a in_o all_o germany_n and_o be_v found_v by_o john_n and_o albert_n cousin-german_n duke_n of_o mecklenbourg_n who_o together_o with_o the_o magistrate_n open_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1419._o among_o its_o professor_n be_v many_o very_a great_a person_n of_o who_o one_o be_v albert_n crantz_n rector_n of_o it_o in_o the_o year_n 1482._o this_o city_n have_v be_v take_v by_o the_o imperialist_n in_o the_o year_n 1629._o with_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o mecklenbourg_n the_o late_a king_n of_o sueden_n gustavus_n adolphus_n besiege_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1631._o and_o take_v it_o the_o 16._o of_o octob._n the_o same_o year_n the_o 30._o of_o march_n we_o leave_v rostock_n and_o come_v the_o same_o day_n to_o wismar_n wismar_n seven_o league_n those_o who_o say_v this_o city_n be_v build_v by_o wismar_n king_n of_o the_o vandal_n about_o the_o year_n 340._o tell_v a_o fabulous_a story_n whereof_o the_o vanity_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o visible_a in_o that_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o be_v no_o city_n till_o henry_n of_o jerusalem_n duke_n of_o mecklenbourg_n make_v it_o such_o by_o the_o privilege_n he_o bestow_v on_o it_o in_o the_o year_n 1266._o it_o be_v near_o as_o big_a as_o rostock_n and_o its_o port_n which_o no_o doubt_n be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a upon_o the_o baltic_a sea_n bring_v it_o very_o great_a traffic_n it_o be_v situation_n be_v amidst_o fen_n and_o upon_o the_o sea_n be_v very_o advantageous_a and_o its_o citadel_n fortify_v with_o five_o regular_a bastion_n make_v it_o one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a place_n in_o all_o germany_n adolphus_n frederick_n duke_n of_o mecklenbourg_n and_o general_n todt_fw-ge take_v it_o jan._n 10._o 1632._o from_o colonel_n gramma_fw-la who_o have_v the_o command_n of_o it_o for_o the_o d._n of_o fridland_n ever_o since_o which_o time_n the_o suede_n have_v keep_v it_o as_o one_o of_o the_o most_o precious_a jewel_n of_o their_o crown_n the_o last_o of_o march_n we_o come_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o schonberg_n schonberg_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o mecklenbourg_n where_o some_o friend_n of_o our_o comrade_n john_n albert_n de_fw-fr mandelslo_n receive_v we_o and_o treat_v we_o very_o noble_o for_o my_o part_n i_o be_o
that_o one_o bushel_n of_o wheat_n sow_v yield_v 25._o or_o 30._o the_o river_n clesma_n which_o pass_v by_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o river_n occa_fw-la near_o the_o city_n of_o murom_n the_o great_a duke_n have_v choose_v it_o for_o the_o most_o convenient_a place_n for_o their_o residence_n till_o prince_n danilou_n michaelovit_v translate_v the_o imperial_a seat_n to_o moscou_n the_o province_n of_o smolensko_n have_v smolensko_n on_o the_o east_n the_o province_n of_o muscovy_n on_o the_o north_n siberia_n on_o the_o south_n lithavie_n and_o towards_o the_o west_n livonia_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o province_n smolensko_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o river_n nieper_n which_o they_o say_v be_v the_o same_o the_o ancient_n call_v boristhenes_n though_o that_o of_o berezine_n come_v near_a to_o that_o name_n the_o other_o eminent_a city_n of_o it_o be_v prohobus_fw-la upon_o the_o nieper_n wesma_n upon_o a_o river_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o mosaysko_n the_o city_n of_o smolensko_n have_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o river_n a_o citadel_n fortify_v with_o great_a chain_n and_o good_a ditch_n with_o a_o good_a counterscarp_n well_o palisadoe_v the_o muscovite_n take_v this_o city_n from_o the_o pole_n in_o the_o year_n 15●4_n sigismond_n king_n of_o poland_n recover_v it_o again_o in_o the_o year_n 1611._o and_o the_o late_a great_a duke_n michael_n federovit_v besiege_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1633._o but_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n as_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o relate_v anon_o the_o great_a duke_n that_o now_o be_v take_v it_o by_o composition_n in_o the_o year_n 1654._o and_o be_v still_o possess_v of_o it_o the_o province_n of_o rhesan_n lie_v between_o the_o river_n don_n and_o occa_fw-la rhesan_n have_v on_o the_o west_n muscovy_n from_o which_o it_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o river_n aka_fw-mi this_o be_v the_o most_o fruitful_a province_n of_o all_o muscovy_n and_o produce_v abundance_n of_o wheat_n hony_n fish_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o venison_n and_o fowl_n beside_o the_o chief_a city_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o river_n occa_fw-la it_o have_v also_o those_o of_o corsira_n and_o tulla_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o that_o name_n permie_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a province_n of_o all_o muscovy_n and_o distant_a from_o moscou_n 250._o or_o 300._o german_n league_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o north._n it_o be_v chief_a city_n whence_o it_o have_v its_o name_n lie_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o vischora_n permie_n which_o fall_v into_o kam_fw-mi 15._o league_n thence_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o province_n have_v a_o language_n and_o character_n peculiar_a to_o themselves_o they_o eat_v herb_n instead_o of_o bread_n and_o instead_o of_o tribute_n send_v the_o great_a duke_n horse_n and_o fur_n its_o neighbour_n eastward_o be_v the_o tartar_n of_o tumen_n the_o baron_n of_o herberstein_n say_v jugarie_n that_o the_o province_n of_o jugarie_n be_v that_o whence_o the_o hongrians_n come_v who_o now_o live_v in_o the_o country_n that_o lie_v upon_o the_o dannow_n the_o province_n of_o wiathka_n wiathka_n be_v 150._o german_n league_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n of_o moscou_n towards_o the_o east_n beyond_o the_o river_n kam_fw-mi the_o river_n of_o wiathka_n give_v it_o the_o name_n which_o fall_v into_o kam_fw-mi which_o fall_v into_o wolga_n 12._o league_n below_o casan_n the_o country_n be_v woody_a and_o barren_a and_o much_o subject_n to_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o tartar_n czeremiss_n who_o be_v the_o master_n of_o it_o till_o basili_n great_a duke_n of_o muscovy_n unite_v it_o to_o his_o crown_n the_o principality_n of_o bielsk_n derive_v the_o name_n from_o biela_n its_o chief_a city_n bielks_n as_o do_v the_o province_n of_o rschovie_n from_o that_o of_o the_o city_n of_o rschewa_n rschovie_n and_o that_o of_o tuere_fw-la tuere_fw-la from_o the_o city_n of_o that_o name_n the_o city_n and_o duchy_n of_o plescou_n be_v govern_v by_o its_o own_o prince_n plescou_n till_o the_o great_a duke_n john_n basilovit_v reunite_v both_o to_o his_o crown_n in_o the_o year_n 1509._o the_o muscovite_n call_v it_o pskow_n from_o the_o lake_n upon_o which_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v seat_v and_o out_o of_o which_o rise_v the_o river_n of_o the_o same_o name_n that_o pass_v through_o the_o city_n siberia_n be_v of_o great_a extent_n siberie_n and_o have_v a_o long_a time_n it_o be_v own_o prince_n who_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o lithuania_n on_o which_o they_o have_v some_o dependence_n they_o revolt_v from_o casimer_n son_n of_o jagellon_n king_n of_o poland_n and_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o muscovy_n the_o czaar_n basili_n eject_v the_o duke_n of_o siberie_n and_o unite_v the_o province_n to_o his_o crown_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v novogorod_n but_o to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o other_o of_o the_o same_o name_n it_o be_v call_v novogorod_n siebersky_n that_o be_v novogorod_n or_o the_o new_a city_n of_o siberie_n it_o be_v other_o eminent_a city_n be_v starodub_o petivola_n czernigou_n and_o bransko_n the_o dutchy_n of_o jarostaf_n jarostaf_n rosthou_n rosthou_fw-mi and_o susdal_n susdal_n be_v a_o long_a time_n enjoy_v by_o the_o young_a brother_n of_o muscovy_n till_o john_n basilovit_v reunite_v they_o to_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o year_n 1565._o the_o province_n of_o dwina_n be_v the_o great_a dwina_n and_o more_o northern_a of_o all_o muscovy_n and_o be_v heretofore_o subject_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o novogorod_n the_o river_n of_o dwina_n fall_v into_o the_o white_a sea_n near_o archangel_n it_o be_v not_o long_o since_o that_o this_o province_n which_o be_v a_o hundred_o league_n in_o length_n have_v but_o one_o city_n in_o it_o of_o the_o same_o name_n seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o but_o now_o that_o the_o muscovite_n have_v translate_v into_o those_o part_n the_o trade_n which_o the_o english_a dutch_a and_o hanseatick_a town_n be_v wont_a to_o bring_v to_o narva_n it_o be_v become_v one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a province_n of_o all_o muscovy_n the_o great_a place_n of_o commerce_n be_v call_v archangel_n archangel_n from_o the_o archangel_n st._n michael_n and_o situate_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o dwina_n where_o it_o make_v the_o island_n of_o podesemski_n the_o city_n be_v not_o very_o great_a but_o of_o great_a trade_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o ship_n that_o come_v every_o year_n which_o bring_v thither_o the_o muscovian_a merchant_n especial_o those_o stranger_n that_o live_v at_o moscou_n with_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o country_n to_o truck_v for_o those_o that_o be_v bring_v thither_o the_o great_a duke_n make_v great_a advantage_n of_o it_o but_o the_o imposition_n he_o lay_v upon_o all_o merchandlse_n be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a stranger_n will_v in_o time_n return_v to_o narva_n where_o the_o king_n of_o sueden_n take_v but_o two_o in_o the_o hundred_o and_o to_o which_o navigation_n be_v not_o so_o dangerous_a in_o the_o gulf_n which_o the_o sea_n make_v near_o the_o mouth_n of_o dwina_n be_v three_o island_n call_v solofka_n anger_n and_o colova_n there_o be_v heretofore_o in_o the_o former_a of_o these_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o a_o muscovian_a saint_n but_o 3._o or_o 4._o year_n since_o the_o great_a duke_n cause_v the_o body_n to_o be_v translate_v thence_o to_o moscou_n some_o report_n that_o the_o great_a duke_n predecessor_n of_o he_o that_o now_o reign_v have_v hide_v a_o great_a treasure_n there_o as_o be_v a_o place_n inaccessible_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o high_a and_o steepy_a rock_n the_o province_n of_o vstiugha_n be_v next_o to_o that_o of_o dwina_n ustiugha_n but_o more_o southerly_a and_o be_v also_o subject_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o novogorod_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o word_n vst_o which_o signify_v the_o mouth_n of_o a_o river_n as_o the_o latin_a word_n ostium_n and_o jugh_o because_o it_o be_v seat_v at_o the_o place_n where_o the_o river_n of_o jugh_n fall_v into_o suchana_n from_o which_o it_o be_v now_o half_a a_o league_n distant_a its_o inhabitant_n eat_v no_o bread_n but_o be_v content_a with_o fish_n and_o venison_n dry_v in_o the_o sun_n thence_o be_v bring_v the_o fair_a black-fox_n skin_n vologda_n vologda_fw-la seat_v in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o same_o name_n be_v the_o only_a city_n in_o all_o muscovy_n that_o have_v a_o stone_n wall_n about_o it_o be_v the_o place_n whither_o the_o great_a duke_n in_o time_n of_o war_n be_v wont_a to_o send_v some_o part_n of_o his_o treasure_n it_o sometime_o belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o novogorod_n but_o be_v now_o together_o with_o the_o province_n reunite_v to_o muscovy_n the_o river_n of_o vologda_n whence_o it_o take_v its_o name_n falls_z with_o the_o dwina_n into_o the_o white_a sea_n the_o duchy_n of_o bielejezoro_n be_v also_o one_o
correct_v their_o error_n who_o affirm_v that_o the_o province_n of_o rhesan_n lie_v westward_o from_o moscou_n since_o they_o themselves_o confess_v it_o be_v between_o the_o river_n of_o don_n and_o occa_fw-la which_o be_v not_o towards_o the_o west_n from_o moscou_n but_o towards_o the_o east_n so_o that_o rhesan_n must_v be_v place_v in_o the_o map_n southward_o from_o the_o city_n of_o moscou_n the_o same_o day_n we_o pass_v in_o sight_n of_o several_a monastery_n and_o village_n as_o that_o of_o seloy_n near_o rhesan_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o 7._o werstes_fw-la thence_o kystrus_fw-la as_o also_o on_o the_o other_o side_n &_o 3._o werstes_fw-la thence_o the_o monastery_n of_o oblozitza_n and_o 2._o werstes_fw-la thence_o lippono-issado_a at_o 2._o thence_o muratou_n at_o 1._o thence_o kallionino_o and_o 2._o thence_o schilko_n near_o the_o first_o village_n we_o find_v a_o carcase_n float_v on_o the_o water_n which_o in_o all_o likelihood_n the_o cosaques_n have_v cast_v into_o the_o river_n many_o day_n before_o in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v so_o sunburn_a that_o it_o be_v become_v black_a in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o get_v four_o league_n the_o 6._o we_o make_v two_o as_o far_o as_o the_o monastery_n of_o tericho_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n thence_o two_o more_o to_o tinersko_n slowoda_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o afterward_o 8._o werstes_fw-la to_o swintzus_fw-la and_o thence_o 2._o werstes_fw-la to_o kopanowo_o where_o we_o find_v another_o dead_a carcase_n but_o the_o cosaques_n and_o the_o fugitive_a slave_n who_o retire_v into_o those_o part_n do_v there_o commit_v so_o many_o villainy_n that_o the_o muscovite_n to_o who_o those_o accident_n be_v ordinary_a think_v it_o nothing_o strange_a july_n 7._o betimes_o in_o the_o morning_n we_o leave_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n a_o island_n call_v dobrinin_n ostrow_n 30._o werstes_fw-la or_o 6._o league_n from_o the_o last_o village_n and_o afterward_o seloy_n rubet_n at_o 7._o werstes_fw-la thence_o and_o at_o 7._o more_o thence_o on_o the_o same_o side_n kurman_n about_o 6._o werstes_fw-la thence_o we_o have_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n the_o river_n gusreca_n and_o several_a other_o village_n and_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n molcowa_n at_o 8._o werstes_fw-la gabiloska_n at_o two_o and_o babino_n at_o three_o thence_o we_o make_v three_o werstes_fw-la and_o come_v at_o night_n to_o cassinogorod_n cassinogogorod_n this_o city_n lie_v on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o river_n occa_fw-la in_o the_o principality_n of_o cassinou_n in_o tartary_n and_o there_o it_o be_v we_o first_o meet_v with_o any_o mahometan_n not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n in_o a_o old_a stone_n castle_n which_o have_v sometime_o be_v a_o fort_n live_v a_o young_a prince_n of_o that_o country_n who_o name_n be_v res_n ketzi_n with_o his_o mother_n and_o grandfather_n who_o some_o year_n before_o have_v put_v himself_o into_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o muscovy_n we_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o great_a duke_n will_v have_v press_v he_o to_o receive_v baptism_n upon_o some_o hope_n give_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n but_o the_o young_a prince_n who_o be_v but_o 12._o year_n of_o age_n send_v he_o word_n that_o be_v not_o come_v to_o year_n so_o as_o to_o make_v choice_n of_o any_o religion_n he_o can_v not_o take_v a_o resolution_n of_o that_o importance_n the_o ambassador_n send_v two_o gentleman_n of_o their_o retinue_n to_o give_v he_o a_o visit_n and_o present_v he_o with_o a_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n and_o a_o bottle_n of_o aquavitae_n he_o take_v it_o very_o kind_o and_o make_v it_o his_o excuse_n that_o he_o can_v not_o entertain_v the_o ambassador_n at_o his_o house_n leave_v the_o neighbour_a weywode_n shall_v conceive_v any_o jealousy_n at_o his_o entertain_v of_o stranger_n without_o their_o permission_n he_o therefore_o only_o send_v some_o of_o his_o servant_n to_o we_o who_o our_o interpreter_n can_v hardly_o make_v a_o shift_n to_o understand_v they_o be_v all_o tartar_n he_o send_v we_o a_o present_a of_o two_o sheep_n a_o barrel_n of_o hydromel_n another_o of_o beer_n and_o a_o three_o of_o aquavitae_n with_o some_o piece_n of_o ice_n cream_n and_o fresh_a butter_n which_o the_o prince_n mother_n have_v herself_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o beat_v the_o night_n follow_v and_o the_o next_o day_n be_v the_o 9_o we_o see_v as_o we_o pass_v several_a village_n monastery_n and_o tavern_n most_o of_o they_o very_o pleasant_o seat_v amidst_o the_o wood_n among_z other_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n potsink_n tartasko_n three_o werstes_fw-la from_o cassinogorod_n and_o at_o seven_o werstes_fw-la thence_o seloy_n pettiowo_n then_o a_o tavern_n or_o caback_n at_o eight_o werstes_fw-la and_o brooth_o at_o five_o werstes_fw-la one_o from_o another_o upon_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o then_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o river_n of_o moksche_n at_o eight_o werstes_fw-la then_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n another_o tavern_n at_o two_o werstes_fw-la thence_o sateowa_o at_o 13_o werstes_fw-la the_o monastery_n of_o adrianou_n pustino_n at_o 13_o more_o i●katma_n this_o last_o be_v a_o great_a village_n contain_v about_o 300_o house_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o bojar_n foedor_fw-la juanovit_n sheremetou_n and_o thence_o we_o get_v 20_o werstes_fw-la to_o the_o forest_n of_o rusbonor_n the_o 9_o we_o get_v ten_o werstes_fw-la to_o the_o church_n of_o worskressenia_n common_o call_v woskressenskimehl_n upon_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o thence_o five_a werstes_fw-la to_o a_o great_a village_n name_v lechi_n belong_v to_o knez_fw-fr boris_n michaelovit_v lycou_n on_o the_o same_o side_n and_o thence_o about_o ten_o werstes_fw-la to_o pretziste_n resenskou_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o at_o last_o to_o the_o city_n of_o moruma_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n before_o we_o get_v to_o the_o city_n moruma_n we_o discover_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n a_o company_n of_o crim_n tartar_n who_o present_o get_v into_o the_o wood_n whence_o they_o discharge_v their_o fowl_a piece_n at_o we_o which_o we_o answer_v with_o musker_n and_o so_o force_v they_o to_o keep_v off_o they_o be_v see_v afterward_o below_o the_o city_n whence_o we_o imagine_v they_o will_v have_v set_v upon_o we_o the_o night_n follow_v whereupon_o we_o lie_v under_o the_o isle_n of_o of_o zuchtsko_n ostrou_n and_o set_v a_o strong_a guard_n but_o we_o hear_v no_o more_o of_o they_o the_o city_n of_o moruma_n mordwa_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o tartar_n of_o mordwa_n and_o be_v inhabit_v by_o muscovite_n and_o tartar_n but_o subject_a to_o the_o great_a duke_n we_o send_v our_o interpreter_n to_o the_o market_n to_o buy_v some_o provision_n necessary_a for_o the_o continuation_n of_o our_o voyage_n the_o 10._o we_o pass_v by_o the_o town_n of_o prewospalo_n belong_v to_o knez_fw-fr juan_n borissowit_v circaski_n one_o of_o the_o great_a duke_n privy_a council_n and_o leave_v on_o both_o hand_n several_a 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the_o monastery_n of_o dudina_fw-la and_o nofimki_n we_o get_v at_o night_n before_o the_o great_a and_o noble_a city_n of_o nise_n or_o nisenovogorod_n where_o we_o find_v the_o ship_n called_z the_o frederick_z which_o we_o have_v order_v to_o be_v build_v by_o our_o captain_n michael_n cordes_n whereof_o we_o speak_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o our_o relation_n it_o be_v not_o quite_o finish_v by_o reason_n the_o muscovian_a carpenter_n who_o the_o captain_n have_v employ_v about_o she_o have_v not_o answer_v his_o expectation_n yet_o be_v it_o so_o far_o on_o that_o the_o ambassador_n lodge_v in_o it_o and_o so_o forbear_v go_v into_o the_o city_n it_o be_v build_v of_o deal_n be_v 120_o foot_n long_o and_o 40_o broad_a have_v three_o mast_n and_o so_o flat-bottomed_a that_o it_o take_v but_o seven_o foot_n water_n it_o have_v many_o chamber_n and_o closet_n for_o the_o convenience_n of_o the_o ambassador_n the_o officer_n and_o gentleman_n of_o
and_o araxis_n and_o reduce_v into_o his_o power_n the_o city_n of_o scamachie_n after_o a_o siege_n of_o seven_o week_n together_o with_o the_o whole_a province_n of_o schirun_n which_o he_o leave_v under_o the_o command_n of_o dsulfakar-chan_n his_o brother-in-law_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o derbent_n hear_v what_o success_n schach-abas_n have_v have_v against_o the_o turk_n kill_v their_o turkish_a garrison_n and_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n of_o persia._n then_o he_o enter_v the_o province_n of_o kilan_n and_o reduce_v to_o obedience_n those_o people_n who_o fall_v off_o from_o the_o king_n be_v of_o persia_n in_o the_o time_n of_o schach-tamas_a he_o order_v to_o be_v make_v near_o lankeran_n where_o a_o great_a fen_n in_o a_o manner_n cover_v that_o whole_a province_n and_o make_v the_o entrance_n into_o it_o very_o difficult_a a_o way_n or_o bank_n of_o sand_n and_o settle_a chans_n in_o several_a place_n of_o the_o province_n to_o wit_n baindurc-chan_n at_o astara_n mortusa_n kuli-chan_n at_o kesker_n heider-chan_n at_o turkabun_n a_o visir_n at_o rescht_a adam_n sulthan_n in_o mesanderan_n and_o hosslein-chan_n at_o astarabad_n it_o be_v schach-abas_n his_o intention_n to_o sit_v still_o with_o these_o conquest_n but_o the_o quiet_a he_o have_v after_o they_o be_v so_o little_a that_o he_o have_v hardly_o the_o time_n to_o have_v his_o sovereignty_n acknowledge_v for_o be_v at_o ispahan_n about_o a_o year_n after_o this_o war_n intelligence_n be_v bring_v he_o that_o the_o turk_n be_v come_v into_o persia_n with_o a_o army_n of_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n whereupon_o he_o get_v together_o all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v and_o appoint_v they_o their_o rendezvous_n at_o tabris_n and_o order_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o frontier_n to_o retire_v with_o their_o cattle_n into_o city_n and_o wall_v town_n to_o destroy_v all_o in_o the_o field_n that_o the_o enemy_n may_v make_v no_o advantage_n thereof_o in_o order_n to_o his_o subsistence_n the_o turk_n have_v advance_v and_o encamp_v near_o tabris_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v publish_v through_o his_o army_n that_o such_o as_o be_v willing_a to_o serve_v as_o volunteer_n shall_v listen_v themselves_o apart_o and_o that_o for_o every_o turk_n head_n they_o bring_v he_o he_o will_v pay_v fifty_o crown_n about_o five_o thousand_o persian_n list_v themselves_o upon_o that_o account_n so_o that_o not_o a_o day_n pass_v but_o some_o head_n be_v bring_v in_o and_o at_o his_o rise_v every_o morning_n a_o good_a number_n be_v present_v to_o he_o nay_o one_o soldier_n name_v bairam_n tekel_n bring_v he_o one_o morning_n five_o together_o and_o by_o that_o mean_v gain_v the_o favour_n of_o schach-abas_n who_o raise_v he_o to_o the_o dignity_n of_o chan._n at_o the_o end_n of_o three_o month_n tzakal_n ogli_n who_o command_v the_o turkish_a army_n send_v a_o kind_n of_o challenge_n to_o schach-abas_n tell_v he_o that_o if_o he_o have_v as_o much_o confidence_n in_o god_n and_o the_o justice_n of_o his_o cause_n as_o he_o will_v have_v the_o world_n believe_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v afraid_a of_o accept_v a_o general_a engagement_n which_o he_o thereby_o proffer_v he_o abas_n be_v content_a and_o have_v divide_v the_o ground_n the_o sun_n and_o the_o wind_n with_o his_o enemy_n give_v he_o battle_n it_o last_v all_o that_o day_n and_o the_o night_n follow_v the_o turk_n who_o have_v lose_v many_o of_o their_o man_n retreat_v the_o next_o day_n word_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o camp_n that_o the_o turk_n be_v retreat_v but_o abas_n who_o fear_v it_o may_v be_v a_o stratagem_n of_o they_o stand_v on_o his_o guard_n for_o three_o day_n keep_v the_o army_n upon_o continual_a duty_n and_o not_o so_o much_o as_o go_v himself_o into_o his_o tent_n during_o that_o time_n till_o that_o the_o scout_n have_v at_o last_o bring_v he_o word_n that_o the_o enemy_n be_v effectual_o retreat_v towards_o the_o frontier_n he_o advance_v to_o the_o mountain_n of_o sehend_v where_o he_o encamp_v and_o there_o it_o be_v that_o mahume_v chan_n kasak_n schaheruch-chan_n esschar_n and_o jischan_n kurtzibaschi_n be_v cut_v to_o piece_n for_o have_v give_v the_o king_n poison_n who_o immediate_o take_v a_o antidore_n receive_v no_o hurt_n thereby_o two_o year_n after_o this_o war_n the_o turk_n make_v another_o invasion_n into_o persia_n with_o a_o army_n of_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n and_o besiege_v the_o fortress_n of_o iruan_n in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o same_o name_n but_o he_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o to_o retreat_v about_o two_o year_n after_o that_o murat_n bascha_n general_n of_o the_o turkish_a army_n besiege_v and_o take_v tabris_n and_o keep_v it_o four_o month_n within_o which_o time_n there_o happen_v five_o set_v battle_n between_o those_o two_o nation_n with_o little_a advantage_n to_o the_o persian_n and_o yet_o at_o last_o schach-abas_n defeat_v the_o turk_n and_o recover_v the_o city_n out_o of_o their_o hand_n be_v after_o this_o expedition_n return_v to_o ardebil_n he_o there_o cause_v to_o be_v kill_v dsulfakar_n chan_n of_o scamachie_n in_o the_o manner_n we_o have_v relate_v before_o and_o put_v into_o his_o government_n jusuf-chan_n a_o armenian_a by_o birth_n and_o by_o condition_n a_o slave_n who_o have_v a_o long_a time_n serve_v he_o as_o on_o ordinary_a footman_n after_o this_o persia_n enjoy_v a_o peace_n of_o twenty_o year_n together_o at_o the_o end_n whereof_o the_o turk_n enter_v it_o again_o with_o a_o powerful_a army_n under_o the_o command_n of_o chalil_n basscha_n with_o who_o join_v also_o several_a party_n of_o the_o tartar_n of_o crim_n and_o precop_n schach-abas_n send_v against_o they_o kartzschuckai-chan_n the_o most_o valiant_a and_o most_o fortunate_a of_o all_o his_o captain_n who_o weary_v they_o out_o and_o force_v they_o to_o retreat_n after_o several_a engagement_n or_o skirmish_n rather_o wherein_o he_o take_v prisoner_n two_o tartar-prince_n omersbeg_n and_o schahinkerai-chan_n and_o the_o bashaw_n of_o egypt_n aleppo_n erserum_fw-la and_o wan_a the_o king_n instead_o of_o treat_v they_o ill_o present_v each_o of_o they_o with_o a_o garment_n and_o a_o excellent_a horse_n and_o send_v they_o back_o without_o pay_v any_o ransom_n afterward_o schach-abas_n go_v into_o georgia_n where_o he_o stay_v nine_o month_n during_o his_o abode_n there_o tameras-chan_n the_o son_n of_o simon_n have_v the_o confidence_n to_o enter_v with_o a_o army_n into_o the_o province_n of_o seggen_fw-mi in_o the_o midst_n of_o georgia_n and_o to_o give_v battle_n to_o schach-abas_n but_o he_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_v with_o great_a loss_n while_o he_o be_v in_o those_o part_n he_o pay_v his_o army_n twelve_o muster_n together_o and_o hear_v that_o his_o soldier_n spend_v most_o of_o their_o money_n in_o tobacco_n he_o forbid_v the_o use_n of_o it_o with_o such_o severity_n that_o he_o cause_v their_o nose_n and_o lip_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o who_o be_v find_v to_o have_v take_v of_o it_o severity_n contrary_a to_o the_o prohibition_n and_o have_v understand_v that_o a_o merchant_n who_o know_v not_o that_o the_o king_n have_v forbid_v the_o use_n of_o tobacco_n and_o bring_v several_a bag_n of_o it_o into_o the_o army_n in_o hope_n to_o make_v a_o great_a advantage_n thereof_o among_o the_o soldier_n he_o order_v he_o to_o be_v set_v on_o a_o heap_n of_o faggot_n with_o all_o his_o tobacco_n about_o he_o which_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n he_o and_o his_o commodity_n be_v reduce_v to_o smoke_n and_o ash_n after_o this_o be_v it_o that_o schach-abas_n go_v into_o kilan_n where_o he_o put_v to_o death_n his_o elder_a son_n as_o we_o shall_v relate_v anon_o schach-abas_n have_v three_o lawful_a wife_n and_o four_o or_o five_o hundred_o concubine_n by_o his_o three_o wife_n he_o have_v so_o many_o son_n to_o wit_n sefi_n myrsa_n chodabende_v myrsa_n and_o imanculi_fw-la myrsa_n he_o order_v the_o two_o young_a to_o have_v their_o eye_n put_v out_o with_o fire_n and_o confine_v they_o in_o the_o fortress_n of_o alamuth_n under_o a_o very_a strict_a guard_n the_o elder_a son_n be_v bear_v of_o a_o christian_a slave_n of_o georgia_n this_o prince_n have_v cast_v his_o eye_n on_o a_o very_a handsome_a young_a maid_n of_o circassia_n who_o a_o merchant_n of_o scamachie_n have_v present_v to_o schach-abas_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o she_o and_o entreat_v his_o father_n to_o permit_v he_o shall_v marry_v she_o the_o king_n who_o dear_o love_v that_o prince_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a compliance_n he_o have_v for_o he_o consent_v thereto_o and_o order_v she_o to_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o the_o seraglio_n near_o the_o mother_n of_o sefi_n myrsa_n who_o have_v by_o she_o say_fw-ge myrsa_n since_o king_n of_o persia_n under_o the_o name_n of_o schach-sefi_a the_o over-severe_a son_n or_o rather_o cruel_a and_o tyrannical_a
in_o but_o it_o be_v very_o late_o ere_o the_o rest_n reach_v it_o nay_o some_o get_v not_o thither_o till_o after_o midnight_n some_o not_o till_o the_o next_o morning_n the_o camel_n which_o be_v so_o heavy_o load_v where_o not_o able_a to_o get_v up_o so_o narrow_a and_o slippery_a a_o way_n as_o be_v that_o of_o the_o mountain_n come_v not_o till_o eight_o day_n after_o the_o chan_n have_v assign_v we_o the_o same_o quarter_n we_o have_v have_v at_o our_o former_a passage_n that_o way_n so_o that_o we_o be_v all_o lodge_v at_o the_o house_n of_o the_o same_o armeniaus_fw-la our_o ancient_a landlord_n they_o receive_v we_o very_o kind_o and_o as_o to_o the_o ambassador_n the_o chan_n send_v they_o a_o supper_n from_o his_o own_o kitchin_n for_o my_o own_o particular_a i_o have_v several_a present_n send_v i_o from_o my_o friend_n and_o tutor_n as_o maheb_n aly_n the_o molla_n imanculi_n and_o chalil_n who_o send_v i_o several_a dish_n of_o apple_n and_o grape_n and_o come_v to_o see_v i_o the_o next_o day_n to_o examine_v how_o i_o have_v improve_v myself_o in_o their_o language_n feb._n 22._o the_o chan_n and_o calenter_n come_v in_o person_n to_o see_v the_o ambassador_n ambassador_n and_o invite_v they_o and_o their_o retinue_n to_o a_o supper_n in_o the_o evening_n the_o chan_n send_v horse_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o palace_n he_o treat_v we_o magnificent_o and_o entertain_v we_o with_o very_o civil_a discourse_n and_o such_o as_o be_v the_o more_o oblige_v in_o that_o we_o afterward_o find_v the_o effect_n of_o they_o during_o our_o abode_n at_o scamachie_n where_o we_o continue_v five_o week_n during_o which_o we_o have_v the_o divertisement_n of_o several_a hunt_a match_n and_o be_v treat_v a_o great_a feast_n which_o the_o chan_n make_v from_o time_n to_o time_n purposely_o for_o we_o alexi_n savinowit_v marc_n ambassador_n of_o muscovy_n make_v a_o great_a and_o sumptuous_a entertainment_n on_o the_o first_o of_o march_n in_o commemoration_n of_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n his_o master_n the_o 3._o 6._o and_o 10._o the_o chan_n treat_v we_o at_o his_o own_o palace_n to_o celebrate_v their_o naurus_n or_o newyear_n chalip_n the_o minatzim_n or_o astrologer_n belong_v to_o the_o chan_n send_v i_o for_o my_o new-years-gift_n a_o fat_a lamb._n march_n 14._o areb-chan_n receive_v a_o assurance_n of_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o king_n favour_n towards_o he_o favour_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n by_o the_o present_a of_o a_o new_a garment_n in_o as_o much_o as_o when_o the_o chans_n and_o governor_n have_v make_v their_o ordinary_a present_n the_o king_n send_v a_o express_a to_o they_o to_o assure_v they_o either_o of_o his_o favour_n or_o displeasure_n whereof_o the_o ceremony_n be_v this_o the_o king_n envoy_n or_o express_v be_v come_v within_o three_o or_o four_o league_n of_o the_o city_n send_v a_o messenger_n to_o give_v the_o governor_n notice_n of_o it_o and_o to_o let_v he_o know_v he_o bring_v 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oblige_v to_o be_v executioner_n the_o manner_n of_o death_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o person_n guilty_a yet_o be_v this_o crime_n so_o common_a that_o they_o will_v dispeople_v the_o country_n shall_v they_o punish_v all_o that_o be_v guilty_a of_o it_o their_o wealth_n consist_v in_o land_n and_o slave_n who_o they_o feed_v with_o nothing_o but_o rice_n and_o a_o little_a fish_n yet_o make_v great_a profit_n out_o of_o their_o labour_n only_o the_o chinese_n and_o the_o mestize_n betake_v themselves_o to_o any_o trade_n or_o apply_v themselves_o to_o traffic_n which_o they_o chief_o have_v in_o siam_n burdelon_n lugor_n cambodia_n cochinchina_n macasser_n grece_n pahan_n jambi_n johor_n bantam_n bandar_n malfin_n suchidanar_n and_o other_o place_n upon_o the_o same_o coast_n or_o country_n where_o they_o carry_v all_o sort_n of_o china_n commodity_n purcelane_n skin_n pot_n kettles_n and_o other_o iron_n utensil_n as_o likewise_o flesh_n powder_v and_o smoke_v fish_n dry_a and_o salt_v clothe_v which_o they_o have_v from_o the_o hollander_n and_o chinese_n from_o their_o neighbour_n they_o fetch_v timber_n to_o build_v withal_o rottang_n that_o be_v cordage_n of_o cocoe_n oil_n of_o the_o same_o fruit_n dry_v and_o preserve_v skin_n of_o neat_n buffle_n goat_n pepper_n and_o particular_o a_o drug_n they_o call_v saroyboura_n nest_n these_o be_v only_a swallow-nest_n which_o they_o find_v on_o rock_n by_o the_o seaside_n and_o be_v of_o such_o esteem_n in_o china_n that_o they_o sell_v they_o for_o three_o or_o four_o crown_n the_o pound_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o they_o the_o white_a which_o be_v much_o in_o request_n and_o be_v sell_v for_o six_o seven_o or_o eight_o campan_n the_o china_n catti_n but_o the_o grey_a be_v not_o so_o dear_a and_o not_o worth_a three_o or_o four_o campan_n the_o catti_n which_o amount_v not_o to_o above_o eleven_o sol_n or_o a_o mamide_n of_o cambaya_n though_o the_o country_n lie_v not_o far_o from_o the_o equinoctial_a patana_n 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buy_v there_o five_o or_o six_o hundred_o for_o a_o campan_n mamplans_n batians_n and_o cental_n etc_n etc_n whereof_o more_o hereafter_o the_o inhabitant_n breed_v no_o swine_n mahometan_n but_o the_o forest_n be_v so_o full_a of_o wild_a one_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o hunt_v they_o to_o prevent_v the_o destruction_n of_o their_o rice_n which_o be_v take_v they_o bury_v they_o in_o the_o ground_n as_o be_v mahometan_n and_o eat_v none_o themselves_o nor_o suffer_v other_o in_o the_o forest_n likewise_o there_o be_v abundance_n of_o tiger_n and_o ape_n which_o be_v no_o less_o pernicious_a to_o the_o field_n than_o the_o wild_a swine_n be_v but_o the_o wild_a elephant_n of_o which_o there_o be_v likewise_o great_a number_n be_v very_o harmless_a they_o be_v take_v by_o hunt_v turn_v a_o tame_a elephant_n among_o they_o with_o who_o they_o present_o fight_v and_o while_o they_o be_v in_o the_o fury_n they_o tie_v their_o hinder_a foot_n
great_a duke_n again_o present_v he_o to_o kiss_v it_o a_o golden_a cross_n of_o about_o a_o foot_n length_n beset_v with_o diamond_n he_o also_o touch_v his_o forehead_n and_o temple_n with_o it_o whereupon_o they_o all_o go_v into_o the_o church_n where_o they_o conclude_v the_o service_n the_o greek_n that_o come_v along_o with_o the_o turkish_a ambassador_n go_v in_o also_o by_o a_o privilege_n particular_a to_o they_o of_o all_o christian_n who_o the_o muscovite_n suffer_v not_o to_o enter_v their_o church_n but_o they_o permit_v the_o greek_n as_o such_o as_o profess_v the_o same_o religion_n with_o they_o octob._n 8._o we_o have_v our_o three_o private_a audience_n with_o the_o suedish_n ambassador_n and_o be_v above_o two_o hour_n in_o conference_n with_o the_o great_a duke_n minister_n the_o 12._o the_o great_a duke_n go_v on_o pilgrimage_n pilgrimage_n to_o a_o church_n half_a a_o league_n from_o the_o city_n he_o ride_v alone_o on_o horseback_n with_o a_o whip_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o be_v follow_v by_o above_o 1000_o horse_n the_o knez_n and_o bojare_n who_o attend_v he_o march_v ten_o abreast_n which_o make_v a_o noble_a show_n and_o express_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o great_a duchess_n with_o the_o young_a prince_n and_o princess_n follow_v they_o in_o a_o large_a chariot_n all_o of_o joiner_n work_n cover_v with_o scarlet_n the_o curtain_n of_o yellow_a taffeta_n draw_v by_o sixteen_o white_a horse_n after_o the_o duchess_n the_o court-lady_n be_v carry_v in_o 22._o other_o chariot_n of_o wood_n paint_a green_a cover_v with_o scarlet_n the_o curtain_n draw_v close_o so_o that_o those_o within_o can_v not_o be_v see_v i_o have_v the_o happiness_n the_o wind_n have_v blow_v those_o of_o the_o great_a duchess_n a_o little_a on_o one_o side_n to_o have_v a_o glimpse_n of_o she_o and_o i_o think_v she_o very_o handsome_a and_o very_o rich_o clad_v on_o both_o side_n march_v above_o a_o hundred_o strelit_n have_v white_a tlave_n in_o 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of_o holstein_n as_o his_o friend_n uncle_n and_o ally_n as_o to_o what_o he_o have_v desire_v of_o he_o and_o to_o grant_v he_o what_o he_o have_v deny_v many_o other_o prince_n and_o potentate_n of_o europe_n to_o wit_n a_o passage_n through_o muscovy_n to_o go_v into_o persia_n and_o that_o his_o ambassador_n may_v go_v thither_o country_n but_o with_o this_o proviso_n that_o they_o shall_v first_o return_v back_o to_o holstein_n and_o bring_v he_o the_o ratification_n of_o the_o present_a treaty_n have_v so_o happy_o though_o with_o much_o difficulty_n perfect_v our_o negotiation_n we_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o divert_v ourselves_o for_o some_o day_n among_o our_o friend_n as_o we_o do_v at_o the_o christen_n of_o a_o child_n of_o the_o resident_n of_o sueden_n at_o a_o feast_n which_o dr._n wendelin_n make_v at_o the_o marriage_n of_o a_o kinsman_n of_o he_o and_o at_o the_o magnificent_a entertainment_n which_o david_n rut_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a dutch_a merchant_n there_o give_v we_o at_o his_o own_o house_n the_o 22._o the_o muscovite_n make_v a_o solemn_a procession_n to_o a_o church_n near_o the_o ordinary_a place_n where_o the_o ambassador_n be_v entertain_v at_o which_o the_o great_a duke_n and_o the_o patriarch_n be_v present_a there_o be_v a_o passage_n make_v with_o deal-board_n from_o the_o castle_n to_o the_o church_n along_o which_o come_v first_o several_a peddle_v merchant_n who_o sell_v wax_v candle_n after_o they_o some_o that_o sweep_v the_o passage_n and_o keep_v it_o clean_o the_o procession_n be_v thus_o first_o go_v a_o man_n carry_v a_o ewer_n and_o a_o napkin_n three_o man_n carry_v banner_n like_o cornet_n colour_n half_a red_a half_a white_a sixty_o one_o priest_n in_o their_o cope_n four_o cherubin_n carry_v upon_o long_a pole_n a_o man_n carry_v a_o lantern_n at_o the_o top_n of_o a_o long_a pole_n forty_o priest_n eight_o priest_n carry_v a_o great_a cross_n fasten_v in_o a_o great_a piece_n of_o timber_n double-crossed_a a_o hundred_o priest_n and_o monk_n carry_v every_o one_o a_o paint_a image_n a_o great_a image_n cover_v carry_v by_o two_o man_n forty_o priest_n a_o great_a image_n adorn_v with_o abundance_n of_o precious_a stone_n carry_v by_o three_o man_n another_o lesser_a image_n four_o priest_n sing_v another_o image_n a_o cross_n of_o diamond_n in_o a_o basin_n two_o man_n carry_v each_o a_o light_a taper_n the_o patriarch_n in_o pontificalibus_fw-la very_o rich_o clad_v under_o a_o blue_a canopy_n and_o lead_v by_o the_o arm_n by_o two_o man_n have_v behind_o and_o on_o one_o side_n of_o he_o about_o fifty_o priest_n and_o monk_n the_o great_a duke_n under_o a_o red_a canopy_n support_v by_o two_o lord_n of_o his_o counsel_n and_o attend_v by_o his_o knez_n and_o bojares_n the_o great_a duke_n chair_n of_o state_n of_o red_a velvet_n carry_v by_o two_o man_n the_o great_a duke_n horse_n his_o s'edge_n draw_v by_o two_o white_a horse_n this_o procession_n be_v occasion_v upon_o the_o find_n of_o a_o image_n of_o our_o lady_n be_v in_o a_o certain_a place_n where_o since_o there_o be_v a_o church_n build_v december_n 12._o we_o see_v a_o cavalcade_n of_o seventy_o two_o crim-tartar_n crim-tartar_n who_o all_o take_v the_o quality_n of_o ambassador_n and_o be_v go_v to_o have_v audience_n which_o the_o great_a duke_n give_v they_o and_o whereat_o he_o have_v the_o patience_n to_o endure_v they_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o hour_n be_v come_v into_o the_o hall_n of_o audience_n some_o sit_v on_o the_o ground_n other_o lay_v along_o and_o there_o be_v give_v every_o one_o a_o gobelet_n of_o hydromel_n to_o the_o two_o chief_a of_o the_o embassy_n garment_n of_o brocado_n to_o other_o of_o scarlet_n and_o to_o the_o most_o inconsiderable_a among_o they_o clothes_n of_o some_o more_o common_a stuff_n with_o some_o fur_n and_o cap_n of_o martins-skin_n which_o they_o have_v upon_o their_o other_o clothes_n as_o they_o return_v from_o audience_n it_o be_v a_o nation_n absolute_o barbarous_a and_o dreadful_a to_o look_v on_o though_o they_o be_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o muscon_n towards_o the_o south_n yet_o they_o do_v the_o great_a duke_n abundance_n of_o mischief_n by_o their_o incursion_n and_o the_o robbery_n they_o incessant_o commit_v upon_o his_o subject_n the_o czaar_n faedor_n juanovit_n the_o present_a great_a duke_n father_n endeavour_v to_o prevent_v their_o incursion_n by_o cause_v the_o wood_n to_o be_v cut_v down_o and_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o causeway_n and_o a_o moat_n which_o he_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v draw_v a_o hundred_o league_n together_o to_o hinder_v their_o entrance_n into_o his_o country_n but_o they_o never_o rest_v till_o they_o have_v pull_v down_o one_o and_o fill_v the_o other_o so_o that_o to_o keep_v they_o at_o home_n the_o great_a duke_n be_v oblige_v from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o suffer_v these_o embassy_n the_o design_n whereof_o be_v only_o to_o get_v present_n whereof_o the_o expense_n will_v not_o trouble_v the_o great_a duke_n if_o they_o will_v keep_v the_o barbarian_n quiet_a but_o they_o continue_v in_o peace_n but_o till_o they_o perceive_v they_o can_v make_v any_o advantage_n by_o the_o breach_n of_o it_o the_o 16._o we_o have_v audience_n audience_n in_o order_n to_o our_o departure_n to_o which_o we_o be_v conduct_v with_o the_o same_o pomp_n and_o ceremony_n as_o to_o the_o first_o save_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o ice_n and_o snow_n which_o hinder_v great_a lord_n to_o make_v use_n of_o horse_n they_o send_v we_o two_o sumptuous_a sledge_n whereof_o one_o be_v line_v with_o a_o crimson_a water_a satin_n the_o other_o with_o damask_n of_o the_o same_o colour_n there_o be_v within_o they_o some_o white_a bears-skin_n and_o over_o head_n rich_a turkey_n tapestry_n to_o serve_v for_o a_o cover_n the_o buckle_n of_o the_o harness_n be_v cover_v of_o
the_o great_a duke_n send_v we_o for_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o innterment_n a_o pristaf_n and_o 15._o white_a horse_n out_o of_o his_o own_o stable_n the_o 9_o procession_n we_o have_v our_o second_o private_a audience_n the_o 10._o being_n palm-sunday_n the_o muscovite_n have_v a_o noble_a procession_n to_o represent_v our_o saviour_n entrance_n into_o jerusalem_n and_o that_o we_o may_v the_o more_o convenient_o see_v it_o have_v express_v our_o desire_n to_o that_o purpose_n the_o great_a duke_n send_v the_o ambassador_n their_o ordinary_a horse_n and_o fifteen_o other_o for_o their_o retinue_n he_o order_v also_o to_o be_v keep_v for_o we_o a_o place_n near_o the_o castle-gate_n whence_o they_o drive_v out_o the_o people_n which_o have_v throng_v in_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 10000_o the_o persian_a ambassador_n be_v place_v behind_o we_o in_o the_o little_a theatre_n we_o have_v speak_v of_o before_o the_o great_a duke_n have_v be_v at_o service_n in_o our_o lady_n church_n come_v out_o of_o the_o castle_n with_o the_o patriarch_n in_o very_o good_a order_n first_o come_v a_o very_a large_a chariot_n make_v of_o board_n nail_v together_o but_o low_o draw_v after_o it_o a_o tree_n on_o which_o hang_v abundance_n of_o apple_n fig_n and_o grape_n in_o it_o be_v four_o little_a boy_n with_o surplice_n who_o sing_v the_o hosanna_n then_o follow_v many_o priest_n in_o their_o surplice_n and_o cope_v carry_v cross_n banner_n and_o image_n upon_o long_a pole_n some_o of_o they_o sing_v other_o cast_z incense_n among_o the_o people_n next_o come_v the_o gose_n or_o duke_n merchant_n after_o they_o the_o diaken_v clerk_n secretary_n knez_fw-fr and_o bo●ares_n have_v most_o of_o they_o palm_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o go_v immediate_o before_o the_o great_a duke_n who_o be_v most_o rich_o clad_v with_o a_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n support_v by_o the_o two_o principal_a counsellor_n of_o state_n knez_fw-fr juan_n borisowit_v cyrcaski_n and_o knez_fw-fr alexey_n michaelovit_v win_v and_o lead_v himself_z by_o the_o bridle_n the_o patriarch_n horse_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o cloth_n and_o make_v to_o represent_v a_o ass_n the_o patriarch_n who_o ride_v on_o he_o have_v on_o his_o head_n a_o round_a white_a satin_n cap._n beset_v with_o rich_a pearl_n and_o about_o it_o a_o very_a rich_a crown_n he_o have_v in_o his_o right_a hand_n a_o cross_n of_o diamond_n wherewith_o he_o bless_v the_o people_n who_o receive_v his_o benediction_n with_o great_a submission_n bow_v their_o head_n and_o incessant_o make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross._n about_o and_o behind_o he_o be_v metropolitan_n bishop_n and_o other_o priest_n whereof_o some_o carry_v book_n other_o censer_n about_o fifty_o little_a boy_n most_o clad_v in_o red_a put_v off_o their_o casack_n and_o scatter_v they_o along_o the_o way_n other_o have_v piece_n of_o cloth_n about_o a_o ell-square_a of_o all_o colour_n which_o they_o lay_v on_o the_o ground_n for_o the_o great_a duke_n and_o patriarch_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o great_a duke_n be_v come_v over_o against_o we_o make_v a_o halt_n and_o send_v his_o principal_a interpreter_n john_n helmes_n to_o ask_v after_o our_o health_n and_o go_v not_o on_o till_o our_o answer_n be_v bring_v he_o this_o do_v he_o go_v into_o the_o church_n where_o he_o stay_v about_o half_a a_o hour_n in_o his_o return_n he_o stop_v again_o at_o the_o same_o place_n to_o give_v the_o ambassador_n notice_n that_o he_o will_v send_v they_o a_o dinner_n from_o his_o own_o table_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o do_v but_o instead_o thereof_o our_o ordinary_a allowance_n be_v double_v the_o honour_n the_o great_a duke_n do_v the_o patriarch_n in_o lead_v his_o horse_n be_v worth_a to_o he_o 400_o crown_n which_o the_o patriarch_n be_v oblige_v to_o give_v he_o upon_o pain-sunday_n the_o same_o ceremony_n be_v observe_v all_o over_o muscovy_n the_o metropolitan_n and_o bishop_n represent_v the_o person_n of_o the_o patriarch_n the_o weiwode_n or_o governor_n that_o of_o the_o great_a duke_n april_n 17._o be_v their_o easter-day_n it_o be_v the_o great_a of_o all_o their_o festival_n and_o they_o celebrate_v it_o with_o abundance_n of_o ceremony_n easter_n and_o great_a rejoice_n as_o well_o in_o remembrance_n of_o our_o saviour_n resurrection_n as_o that_o it_o put_v a_o period_n to_o their_o lent_n the_o street_n be_v all_o full_a of_o a_o sort_n of_o merchant_n who_o sell_v egg_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o colour_n which_o the_o muscovite_n send_v by_o way_n of_o present_a one_o to_o another_o for_o a_o fortnight_n together_o after_o easter_n during_o which_o time_n when_o they_o meet_v they_o kiss_v each_o other_o and_o their_o salutation_n be_v in_o these_o word_n christos_fw-la wos_fw-la chrest_n that_o be_v christ_n be_v rise_v whereto_o the_o other_o answer_n wostin_n wos_fw-fr chrest_n that_o be_v he_o be_v rise_v indeed_o no_o person_n what_o condition_n sex_n or_o other_o quality_n soever_o he_o be_v of_o dare_v refuse_v these_o kiss_n or_o the_o egg_n that_o be_v present_v to_o he_o the_o great_a duke_n himself_o have_v present_v some_o to_o the_o principal_a counsellor_n and_o lord_n of_o his_o court_n he_o be_v wont_n also_o on_o easter-day_n betimes_o in_o the_o morning_n to_o visit_v the_o prisoner_n before_o he_o go_v to_o church_n and_o to_o order_v every_o one_o to_o have_v a_o egg_n give_v he_o and_o some_o sheepskin_n for_o bestow_v on_o they_o exhort_v they_o to_o rejoice_v since_o christ_n die_v for_o their_o sin_n and_o be_v now_o true_o rise_v again_o that_o do_v he_o cause_v the_o prison-door_n to_o be_v shut_v again_o and_o go_v to_o his_o devotion_n their_o great_a rejoice_n consist_v in_o feast_n and_o good_a cheer_n but_o especial_o in_o debauch_n in_o common_a drinking-house_n which_o be_v full_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n man_n and_o woman_n ecclesiastic_a and_o laic_n who_o get_v so_o drink_v that_o the_o street_n be_v pave_v with_o drunkard_n the_o present_a patriarch_n have_v prohibit_v they_o and_o order_v that_o on_o easter-day_n no_o drink_a place_n shall_v be_v open_a but_o he_o be_v not_o much_o obey_v april_n 29._o audience_n the_o ambassador_n brugman_n desire_v and_o have_v a_o private_a audience_n of_o the_o bojare_n to_o which_o he_o go_v alone_o without_o his_o colleague_n and_o but_o few_o person_n about_o he_o it_o be_v give_v he_o in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o last_v above_o two_o hour_n what_o he_o treat_v about_o we_o can_v never_o learn_v till_o afterward_o by_o the_o charge_n put_v in_o against_o he_o at_o our_o return_n home_o may_v 6._o may._n the_o ambassador_n have_v together_o their_o three_o conference_n with_o the_o bojare_n the_o 17._o the_o four_o and_o the_o 27._o the_o five_o and_o last_o private_a audience_n may_v 30._o the_o great_a duke_n permit_v the_o young_a prince_n governor_n to_o go_v a-hawking_a and_o to_o invite_v to_o that_o divertisement_n the_o gentleman_n of_o our_o retinue_n he_o send_v we_o horse_n and_o carry_v we_o two_o league_n from_o the_o city_n into_o most_o pleasant_a meadow_n ground_n have_v sport_v two_o or_o three_o hour_n we_o be_v treat_v with_o a_o collation_n under_o a_o tent_n pitch_v there_o for_o that_o end_n the_o treatment_n be_v ordinary_a strong-water_n hydromel_n gingerbread_n and_o preserve_v cherry_n june_n 1._o june_n the_o muscovite_n celebrate_v with_o great_a solemnity_n the_o birthday_n of_o their_o young_a prince_n knez_fw-fr juan_n michaelovit_v our_o ordinary_a allowance_n of_o provision_n be_v double_v the_o 3._o the_o ambassador_n brugman_n have_v a_o second_o private_a conference_n with_o the_o bojare_n june_n 14._o be_v whitsun-eve_n the_o great_a duke_n give_v public_a audience_n to_o all_o the_o ambassador_n then_o in_o moscow_n in_o order_n to_o their_o departure_n that_o of_o persia_n go_v first_o to_o audience_n he_o be_v a_o cupz●n_n or_o merchant_n as_o he_o come_v back_o he_o have_v on_o his_o other_o clothes_n according_a to_o the_o persian_a custom_n a_o garment_n of_o crimson-satin_n line_v with_o the_o best_a kind_n of_o sable_n which_o the_o great_a duke_n have_v present_v he_o with_o after_o he_o go_v the_o greek_n armenian_n and_o tartar_n who_o in_o their_o return_n cause_v their_o letter_n and_o the_o present_v they_o have_v receive_v to_o be_v carry_v before_o they_o the_o 12._o arrive_v there_o our_o controller_n who_o have_v stay_v at_o dantzick_n to_o look_v after_o the_o finish_n of_o some_o present_n which_o we_o be_v to_o carry_v into_o persia._n the_o great_a duke_n be_v go_v on_o a_o pilgrimage_n out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o chancellor_n dare_v not_o permit_v the_o controller_n to_o enter_v in_o without_o his_o majesty_n express_a order_n which_o occasion_v his_o stay_n three_o day_n in_o the_o suburb_n the_o 15._o cavalcade_n the_o great_a duke_n and_o duchess_n return_v to_o moscou_n the_o duke_n be_v attend_v by_o
and_o will_v maintain_v it_o to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n of_o this_o we_o have_v a_o example_n at_o notebourg_n where_o two_o man_n make_v their_o capitulation_n in_o the_o year_n 1579._o the_o pole_n who_o have_v besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o suikols_n set_v it_o a_o fire_n as_o they_o be_v give_v the_o assault_n yet_o the_o muscovite_n make_v good_a the_o breach_n and_o maintain_v it_o even_o when_o the_o fire_n reach_v their_o clothes_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o padis_n in_o livonia_n they_o hold_v out_o till_o they_o become_v so_o weaken_v for_o want_n of_o provision_n that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o keep_v guard_n nor_o to_o meet_v the_o suede_n at_o the_o gate_n they_o be_v not_o indeed_o so_o fortunate_a in_o the_o field_n and_o very_o seldom_o gain_v any_o battle_n against_o the_o pole_n or_o suede_n their_o neighbour_n who_o have_v always_o almost_o have_v the_o better_a of_o they_o so_o that_o it_o prove_v a_o hard_a matter_n to_o pursue_v they_o than_o to_o avoid_v their_o blow_n but_o certain_a it_o be_v withal_o that_o these_o misfortune_n happen_v to_o they_o through_o the_o want_n of_o experience_n and_o conduct_v in_o their_o general_n rather_o than_o of_o courage_n in_o their_o soldier_n for_o as_o to_o the_o disgrace_n the_o muscovite_n receive_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o smolensko_n smolensko_n in_o the_o year_n 1633._o it_o be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o general_n perfidiousness_n who_o pay_v his_o master_n for_o his_o imprudence_n in_o put_v the_o command_n of_o his_o army_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o stranger_n he_o be_v a_o polander_n name_v herman_n schein_n who_o to_o curry_v favour_n with_o the_o duke_n have_v be_v so_o low-spirited_a as_o to_o receive_v rebaptisation_a the_o army_n he_o command_v consist_v of_o above_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n among_o who_o be_v above_o 6000._o german_n and_o several_a muscovian_a regiment_n exercise_v according_a to_o the_o german_a discipline_n and_o command_v by_o strange_a officer_n french_z german_n and_o scot_n three_o hundred_o piece_n of_o cannon_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n requisite_a to_o carry_v on_o the_o siege_n against_o that_o place_n which_o the_o pole_n have_v take_v some_o time_n before_o from_o the_o muscovite_n the_o reduction_n of_o it_o have_v be_v so_o much_o the_o easy_a ●n_o that_o the_o city_n be_v compass_v but_o with_o one_o simple_a wall_n without_o ditch_n or_o any_o kind_n of_o fortification_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o the_o german_n who_o have_v make_v a_o reasonable_a breach_n in_o it_o propose_v to_o have_v it_o carry_v at_o the_o first_o assault_n but_o the_o general_n oppose_v it_o say_v that_o he_o will_v never_o suffer_v it_o shall_v be_v reproach_v to_o the_o prince_n his_o master_n that_o he_o have_v raise_v so_o vast_a a_o army_n to_o besiege_v a_o place_n which_o a_o handful_n of_o german_n will_v have_v take_v in_o so_o few_o day_n and_o then_o present_o to_o disband_v it_o the_o colonel_n that_o be_v stranger_n on_o the_o other_o side_n consider_v that_o the_o great_a duke_n reputation_n will_v suffer_v by_o that_o siege_n and_o the_o army_n itself_o be_v destroy_v if_o it_o be_v not_o employ_v resolve_v to_o give_v the_o assault_n and_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n master_n of_o the_o breach_n when_o the_o general_n command_v the_o great_a gun_n to_o be_v discharge_v at_o they_o they_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_n they_o complain_v of_o that_o procedure_n so_o far_o as_o to_o make_v some_o discovery_n of_o their_o distrust_n of_o his_o fidelity_n but_o he_o send_v they_o word_n that_o if_o they_o keep_v not_o within_o the_o respect_n due_a to_o their_o general_n he_o shall_v find_v a_o way_n to_o chastise_v they_o and_o that_o he_o will_v treat_v they_o as_o muscovite_n so_o that_o not_o dare_v to_o make_v any_o further_a attempt_n the_o army_n continue_v there_o some_o time_n without_o do_v any_o thing_n and_o give_v the_o king_n of_o poland_n time_n enough_o to_o get_v together_o a_o small_a body_n of_o 5000._o man_n who_o possess_v themselves_o of_o all_o the_o avenue_n by_o which_o the_o muscovite_n receive_v their_o provision_n so_o as_o that_o within_o a_o few_o day_n their_o army_n be_v more_o straight_o besiege_v than_o the_o city_n itself_o it_o have_v be_v easy_a for_o the_o muscovian_a general_n to_o prevent_v the_o pole_n from_o take_v up_o those_o post_n but_o he_o give_v they_o the_o leisure_n so_o to_o fortify_v themselves_o in_o they_o that_o it_o have_v be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o force_v they_o in_o their_o quarter_n even_o if_o he_o have_v attempt_v it_o the_o muscovian_a army_n be_v reduce_v to_o this_o extremity_n the_o general_n to_o hinder_v it_o from_o starve_a be_v force_v to_o capitulate_v with_o the_o pole_n to_o come_v in_o with_o the_o whole_a army_n at_o mercy_n and_o with_o all_o that_o noble_a artillery_n to_o leave_v hostage_n for_o the_o ransom_n of_o all_o the_o officer_n and_o soldier_n which_o the_o great_a duke_n be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v the_o general_n be_v so_o impudent_a as_o to_o return_v to_o moscou_n and_o show_v himself_o at_o court_n where_o he_o have_v friend_n enough_o to_o protect_v he_o notwithstanding_o the_o charge_n put_v in_o against_o he_o by_o the_o officer_n and_o soldier_n but_o the_o people_n express_v themselves_o so_o move_v at_o his_o treachery_n that_o to_o prevent_v a_o insurrection_n which_o threaten_v both_o city_n and_o state_n they_o be_v force_v to_o execute_v he_o public_o in_o the_o marketplace_n most_o of_o the_o great_a one_o have_v a_o finger_n in_o his_o treason_n but_o lest_o he_o may_v accuse_v any_o they_o persuade_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v startle_v at_o those_o proceed_n that_o it_o be_v only_o by_o way_n of_o pageant_n to_o give_v the_o people_n some_o satisfaction_n and_o that_o before_o execution_n his_o pardon_n will_v be_v bring_v he_o which_o he_o the_o more_o easy_o credit_v for_o that_o his_o change_a religion_n have_v gain_v he_o the_o affection_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o patriarch_n but_o he_o have_v no_o soon_o lay_v his_o head_n upon_o the_o block_n ere_o a_o sign_n be_v make_v to_o the_o executioner_n to_o strike_v it_o off_o the_o same_o day_n be_v execute_v also_o his_o son_n who_o have_v some_o command_n under_o his_o father_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o smolensko_n he_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o open_a place_n before_o the_o castle_n where_o he_o be_v strip_v stark_o naked_a and_o whip_v to_o death_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o kindred_n be_v banish_v into_o siberia_n this_o execution_n happen_v in_o june_n 1634._o the_o muscovite_n spend_v not_o much_o in_o housekeep_v housekeeping_n nor_o the_o bojare_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o a_o low_a condition_n it_o be_v not_o above_o thirty_o year_n that_o their_o lord_n and_o chief_a merchant_n have_v build_v their_o house_n of_o stone_n for_o before_o they_o be_v no_o better_o lodge_v than_o the_o mean_a sort_n in_o very_o poor_a wooden_a building_n their_o householdstuff_n be_v suitable_a to_o their_o lodging_n and_o common_o consist_v only_o in_o three_o or_o four_o pot_n and_o as_o many_o wooden_a or_o earthen_a dish_n some_o have_v pewter_n but_o very_o few_o and_o unless_o it_o be_v some_o few_o drink_a cup_n and_o gobelet_n there_o be_v not_o any_o of_o silver_n they_o know_v not_o what_o scour_a mean_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o great_a duke_n plate_n look_v little_o better_o than_o the_o tavern-pot_n which_o be_v make_v clean_o but_o once_o a_o year_n the_o better_a sort_n hang_v their_o room_n but_o with_o mat_n and_o to_o set_v they_o out_o yet_o a_o little_a better_o they_o have_v only_o two_o or_o three_o image_n wretched_o paint_v they_o have_v few_o featherbed_n but_o be_v content_a with_o mattress_n nay_o with_o chaff_n or_o straw_n and_o if_o not_o that_o to_o be_v have_v they_o lie_v upon_o their_o clothes_n which_o in_o summer_n they_o lie_v upon_o a_o bench_n or_o table_n in_o the_o winter_n upon_o their_o stove_n which_o be_v flat_a as_o in_o livonia_n in_o this_o country_n it_o be_v that_o master_n and_o mistress_n man_n and_o maid_n be_v shuffle_v all_o together_o into_o the_o same_o room_n nay_o in_o some_o place_n in_o the_o country_n i_o have_v see_v the_o poultry_n and_o the_o pig_n have_v ordinary_o the_o same_o lodging_n with_o the_o master_n of_o the_o house_n they_o be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o our_o delicate_a meat_n and_o sauce_n feed_n their_o ordinary_a food_n be_v coarse_a meal_n turnip_n coleworth_n and_o cucumber_n both_o fresh_a and_o pickle_a their_o great_a delicacy_n be_v saltfish_n which_o be_v not_o well_o salt_v infect_v the_o place_n near_o it_o so_o that_o you_o may_v smell_v their_o fishmarket_n at_o a_o great_a distance_n they_o can_v want_v beef_n and_o mutton_n there_o be_v good_a pasture_n all_o over_o
long_o endure_v the_o treaty_n of_o the_o rye_n because_o it_o will_v in_o likelihood_n starve_v the_o country_n with_o this_o intention_n they_o send_v three_o deputy_n to_o moscou_n to_o wit_n a_o merchant_n a_o cosaque_fw-la and_o a_o strelit_n with_o order_n to_o know_v whether_o this_o treaty_n be_v make_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n with_o the_o great_a duke_n consent_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n without_o expect_v the_o return_n of_o their_o deputy_n they_o ransack_v amilianou_n house_n and_o torture_v his_o wife_n to_o make_v she_o confess_v where_o her_o husband_n who_o have_v make_v his_o escape_n have_v lay_v up_o his_o money_n the_o weywode_n come_v in_o hope_n to_o prevent_v the_o disorder_n but_o he_o be_v force_v out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o neighbour_a nobility_n invite_v to_o come_v in_o and_o join_v with_o they_o against_o monopoly_n and_o patentee_n these_o three_o venerable_a deputy_n be_v no_o soon_o come_v to_o novogorod_n but_o the_o weywode_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v put_v into_o iron_n and_o in_o that_o posture_n send_v they_o to_o moscou_n whether_o come_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o weywode_n of_o plescou_n and_o the_o merchant_n amilianou_n intelligence_n be_v bring_v that_o those_o of_o plescou_n have_v rob_v and_o abuse_v a_o suedish_n merchant_n whereupon_o the_o great_a duke_n send_v back_o the_o weywode_n and_o with_o he_o a_o bojar_n to_o endeavour_v the_o further_a prevention_n of_o these_o disorder_n those_o of_o plescou_n who_o at_o first_o will_v not_o receive_v they_o at_o length_n open_v their_o gate_n but_o it_o be_v to_o put_v the_o weywode_n in_o prison_n and_o to_o affront_v the_o bojare_n who_o have_v the_o imprudence_n at_o so_o unseasonable_a a_o time_n to_o treat_v they_o with_o so_o much_o severity_n that_o the_o people_n fall_v upon_o he_o with_o cudgel_n and_o pursue_v he_o to_o a_o monastery_n where_o he_o be_v so_o beat_v that_o he_o be_v give_v over_o for_o a_o dead_a man_n however_o the_o great_a duke_n pursue_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o treaty_n make_v with_o sueden_n and_o pay_v money_n instead_o of_o the_o rye_n send_v along_o with_o the_o suedish_n commissary_n a_o good_a convoy_n of_o strelits_n who_o be_v to_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o frontier_n of_o sueden_n he_o give_v order_n at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o juan_n nikitovit_v gavensky_n to_o assemble_v the_o nobility_n of_o the_o neighbour_a province_n and_o the_o foot-regiment_n of_o colonel_n kormichel_n and_o col._n hamilton_n which_o make_v up_o above_o 4000_o man_n and_o to_o besiege_v the_o city_n of_o plescou_n the_o inhabitant_n as_o first_o pretend_v to_o stand_v out_o but_o their_o courage_n and_o strength_n soon_o fail_v they_o so_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o make_v a_o accommodation_n at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o author_n of_o the_o sedition_n who_o be_v put_v to_o death_n or_o send_v into_o siberia_n these_o disorder_n have_v occasion_v a_o great_a change_n in_o the_o affair_n and_o government_n of_o muscovy_n for_o though_o miloslauski_n and_o morosou_n have_v much_o credit_n and_o the_o patriarch_n himself_o a_o very_a great_a authority_n about_o the_o prince_n yet_o have_v the_o other_o knez_fw-fr and_o bojare_v a_o great_a hand_n in_o public_a affair_n and_o execute_v their_o charge_n every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o birth_n and_o employment_n there_o be_v common_o some_o 30_o bojare_n about_o the_o court_n though_o in_o zuski_n time_n there_o be_v number_v 70._o in_o the_o year_n 1654._o when_o the_o war_n of_o smolensko_n be_v resolve_v on_o there_o be_v present_a at_o the_o deliberation_n of_o that_o important_a affair_n twenty_o nine_o bojare_n who_o name_n be_v these_o boris_n juanovit_v morosou_n the_o czaar_n '_o s_o fanourite_n boris_n nikit_v a_o juanovit_n romanou_n the_o czaar_n '_o be_v great_a uncle_n juan_n basilovit_v morosou_n knez_fw-fr juan_n andreovit_v galizin_v knez_fw-fr nikita_n juanovit_v odouski_n knez_fw-fr jacob_n kudenietevit_v tzerkaski_n knez_fw-fr alexei_n nikitovit_v trubetskoi_fw-fr gleeb_fw-mi juanovit_v morosou_n wasili_n petrowit_v tzemeretou_n knez_fw-fr boris_n alexandrovit_v reppenin_n michael_n michelovit_v soltikou_n basili_n juanovit_v stresnou_n knez_fw-fr vasili_n simonovit_v posorouski_n knez_fw-fr f●dor_n simonovit_v kurakin_n knez_fw-fr jurgi_fw-la petrovits_n buynessou_n rostouski_n juan_n juanovit_v solikou_n knez_fw-fr jurgi_fw-la alexeovit_n dolgoruski_n gregory_n basilovit_v puskin_n knez_fw-fr foedor_fw-la federovit_n volchanski_n laurenti_n demetriovit_v soltikou_n ilia_n danilovit_v miloslauski_n the_o great_a duke_n father-in-law_n basili_n basilovit_v butterlin_n knez_fw-fr michael_n petrovits_n pronski_n knez_fw-fr juan_n nikitovit_v gavenski_n knez_fw-fr foedor_fw-la jurgiovit_n chworo_v basili_n borissovit_v tzemeretou_n nikita_n alexovit_v susin_n the_o ocolnit_v or_o lord_n out_o of_o who_o number_n the_o bojare_n be_v choose_v are●_n the_o ocolnitza_n knez_fw-fr andre_n federovit_v litwinou_n masalskoi_fw-fr knez_fw-fr juan_n federovit_v chilkou_n mikifor_n sergeovit_v zabackin_n knez_fw-fr demetri_fw-la petrovits_n lewou_fw-fr knez_fw-fr basili_n petrovits_n lewou_n knez_fw-fr simon_n petrovits_n lewou_n knez_fw-fr juan_n juanovit_v romadanouski_n knez_fw-fr steppan_n gabrielovit_v puskin_n knez_fw-fr simon_n romanovit_v bosarskie_n bogdan_n mattheovit_v chytrou_n peter_n petrovits_n gowowin_n juan_n andreovit_v miloslauski_n knez_fw-fr juan_n juanovit_v labano_n rostouski_n knez_fw-fr demetri_fw-la alexeovit_n dalgaruski_n simon_n lukianovit_v stresnou_n michael_n alexeovit_v artischo_n precossi_n federovit_v sochovin_n knez_fw-fr boris_n juanovit_v troikurou_n alexei_fw-la demetriovit_n collitziou_n wasili_n alexandriovit_v zioglockou_n juan_n basilovit_v alferiou_n the_o person_n of_o great_a quality_n next_o the_o bojare_n and_o the_o ocolnit_v be_v those_o who_o they_o call_v dumeny_n duorainy_n and_o simbojarski_n that_o be_v to_o say_v son_n of_o bojar_n and_o they_o be_v six_o in_o number_n to_o wit_n juan_n offonassovit_v gabrienou_n fedor_n cusmits_n jellissariou_n bogdan_n fedrowit_v narbickou_n sdan_n basilovit_v conderou_n basili_n federovit_v janou_n ossonassei_fw-la ossipovit_n prontzissou_n the_o chancellor_n and_o secretary_n of_o state_n be_v almas_n juanovit_v chancellor_n simon_n juanovit_v saborouski_n lariouton_n demetriovit_v prontzissou_n these_o be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n who_o at_o this_o day_n have_v the_o principal_a charge_n and_o govern_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o muscovy_n as_o well_o in_o the_o council_n of_o state_n as_o for_o private_a affair_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v anon_o the_o chief_a dignity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v 〈◊〉_d heretofore_o that_o of_o sunderstrevoi_fw-fr coinische_n that_o be_v lord_n high_a steward_n of_o muscovy_n but_o this_o charge_n be_v suppress_v when_o zuski_n who_o have_v it_o be_v call_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o next_o which_o be_v now_o the_o chief_a be_v that_o of_o duoretskoy_n or_o great_a master_n who_o have_v the_o oversight_n and_o direction_n of_o all_o the_o great_a duke_n household_n after_o he_o come_v the_o orusnitschei_n who_o have_v the_o oversight_n of_o the_o arm_n and_o horse_n which_o be_v for_o the_o great_a duke_n peculiar_a service_n as_o also_o of_o the_o harness_n and_o other_o ornament_n which_o be_v use_v at_o entrance_n and_o public_a ceremony_n these_o three_o officer_n precede_v all_o the_o other_o bojare_n ocolnit_n dumeni-diaki_a and_o the_o secretary_n of_o state_n who_o in_o their_o turn_n precede_v the_o postilnizei_n or_o he_o who_o make_v the_o great_a duke_n bed_n the_o comnutnoy_n klutziom_n that_o be_v the_o chamberlain_z the_o craftzey_n or_o carver_n the_o stolniki_n or_o gentleman_n sewer_n the_o strapsi_fw-la or_o gentleman_n of_o the_o privy_a chamber_n and_o the_o duoraini_n or_o ordinary_a gentleman_n the_o silzi_n or_o page_n the_o diaki_n or_o secretary_n and_o the_o boddiotzei_n or_o the_o commissary_n or_o clerk_n who_o be_v the_o last_o in_o dignity_n and_o function_n all_o the_o knez_n and_o bojare_n court_n who_o have_v estate_n be_v oblige_v to_o set_v out_o their_o land_n and_o to_o give_v their_o personal_a attendance_n at_o moscou_n where_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o be_v every_o day_n at_o court_n and_o to_o smite_v their_o forehead_n in_o the_o great_a duke_n presence_n who_o look_v on_o this_o attendance_n of_o they_o as_o a_o argument_n of_o their_o fidelity_n and_o a_o assurance_n of_o his_o estate_n be_v in_o quiet_a which_o may_v soon_o be_v disturb_v by_o the_o authority_n these_o great_a man_n may_v assume_v in_o the_o province_n be_v they_o permit_v to_o make_v their_o abode_n there_o their_o house_n expense_n or_o palace_n be_v great_a and_o magnificent_a and_o they_o make_v great_a ostentation_n as_o well_o in_o their_o expense_n at_o their_o house_n as_o in_o clothes_n and_o retinue_n when_o they_o go_v abroad_o when_o they_o ride_v they_o have_v at_o the_o bow_n of_o their_o saddle_n a_o little_a timbrel_n a_o foot_n diameter_n which_o they_o ever_o and_o anon_o touch_v with_o the_o handle_n of_o their_o whip_n to_o make_v their_o way_n through_o the_o throng_n which_o be_v frequent_a in_o the_o market_n and_o street_n
the_o knez_n who_o have_v no_o employment_n at_o court_n and_o have_v not_o the_o mean_n to_o make_v any_o great_a appearance_n there_o retire_v into_o the_o country_n where_o their_o manner_n of_o life_n be_v not_o much_o different_a from_o that_o of_o peasant_n they_o make_v very_o great_a account_n of_o the_o ancient_a nobility_n nobility_n not_o only_o of_o that_o of_o their_o own_o country_n but_o also_o of_o other_o which_o they_o very_o particular_o inquire_v into_o but_o above_o all_o be_v very_o curious_a in_o inform_v themselves_o of_o the_o extraction_n of_o those_o that_o be_v send_v ambassador_n in_o muscovy_n they_o never_o match_v but_o with_o those_o of_o a_o equal_a rank_n with_o themselves_o the_o bojare_n be_v not_o only_o see_v at_o public_a ceremony_n and_o audience_n but_o effective_o participate_v of_o the_o management_n of_o public_a affair_n and_o the_o decision_n of_o lawsuit_n wherein_o they_o assume_v the_o quality_n of_o precedent_n the_o counsel_n for_o state-affair_n be_v ordinary_o hold_v in_o the_o night_n time_n and_o the_o counsellor_n meet_v at_o one_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o be_v together_o till_o nine_o or_o ten_o we_o shall_v speak_v of_o the_o particular_a employment_n of_o the_o bojare_n when_o we_o have_v first_o give_v a_o short_a account_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n revenue_n who_o have_v a_o estate_n of_o a_o very_a vast_a extent_n consist_v of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o province_n must_v needs_o be_v very_o rich_a and_o very_o powerful_a as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o demesn_a as_o the_o advantage_n accrue_v from_o the_o traffic_n make_v by_o his_o factor_n and_o the_o tax_n duty_n and_o imposition_n pay_v by_o his_o subject_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n the_o imposition_n be_v not_o great_a but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n the_o contribution_n be_v so_o excessive_a that_o when_o the_o great_a duke_n michael_n federovit_v be_v to_o besiege_v the_o city_n of_o smolensko_n in_o the_o year_n 1632._o he_o oblige_v the_o subject_n to_o pay_v he_o the_o pettina_fw-la or_o five_o part_n of_o their_o estate_n but_o the_o present_a great_a duke_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o present_a war_n content_v himself_o with_o the_o ten_o the_o knez_n bojare_n and_o gentleman_n pay_v no_o tax_n but_o be_v oblige_v as_o be_v also_o the_o monastery_n to_o raise_v and_o maintain_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o man_n horse_n and_o foot_n proportionable_o to_o their_o revenue_n the_o custom_n bring_v in_o so_o considerable_a a_o sum_n that_o some_o year_n the_o custom-house_n of_o the_o city_n of_o archangel_n itself_o pay_v in_o above_o 600000._o crown_n the_o crucisnouduor_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o tavern_n where_o the_o great_a duke_n allow_v the_o sell_n of_o wine_n beer_n hydromel_n and_o aquavitae_a pay_v a_o vast_a sum_n since_o he_o receive_v from_o three_o tavern_n of_o the_o city_n of_o novogorod_n above_o 12009._o crown_n and_o that_o since_o this_o duty_n come_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o sovereign_n they_o be_v above_o a_o thousand_o house_n where_o the_o great_a duke_n alone_o have_v all_o the_o advantage_n make_v by_o the_o sale_n of_o wine_n and_o aquavirae_fw-la sables_n also_o and_o other_o fur_n bring_v in_o much_o because_o he_o reserve_v the_o traffic_n thereof_o whole_o to_o himself_o as_o also_o that_o of_o cavayar_n and_o several_a other_o commodity_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o money_n which_o he_o let_v out_o to_o his_o factor_n be_v not_o so_o certain_a as_o well_o in_o regard_n the_o merchant_n profit_n be_v not_o always_o the_o same_o as_o for_o that_o the_o factor_n sometime_o break_v at_o our_o be_v there_o he_o have_v put_v 4000_o crown_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o merchant_n name_v savelli_n who_o instead_o of_o improve_n it_o to_o his_o advantage_n squander_v it_o away_o in_o less_o than_o three_o year_n that_o he_o live_v in_o persia._n the_o great_a duke_n order_v the_o poslanick_n alexei_n sawinovit_v romanitsikou_fw-mi who_o go_v into_o persia_n along_o with_o we_o to_o take_v he_o and_o bring_v he_o back_o into_o muscovy_n come_v to_o scamachy_n we_o have_v notice_n of_o his_o be_v in_o the_o city_n but_o the_o poslanick_n interpreter_n die_v he_o dissemble_v his_o have_v any_o order_n to_o take_v he_o and_o desire_v he_o to_o be_v his_o interpreter_n in_o that_o negotiation_n with_o a_o design_n under_o that_o pretence_n to_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o frontier_n and_o so_o to_o carry_v he_o away_o the_o other_o who_o stand_v upon_o his_o guard_n serve_v he_o indeed_o during_o the_o poslanick_n abode_n at_o ispahan_n but_o when_o he_o see_v he_o ready_a for_o his_o departure_n into_o muscovy_n he_o get_v into_o the_o allacapi_n or_o sanctuary_n be_v circumcise_a put_v himself_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o mahomet_n and_o continue_v in_o persia._n the_o great_a duke_n farm_n out_o all_o his_o demesn_a expense_n but_o the_o revenue_n arise_v thence_o go_v for_o the_o most_o part_n towards_o the_o subsistence_n of_o the_o strelit_n whereof_o he_o be_v oblige_v constant_o to_o maintain_v a_o very_a great_a number_n as_o well_o in_o the_o city_n of_o moscou_n where_o there_o be_v above_o 16000_o of_o they_o as_o upon_o the_o frontier_n insomuch_o that_o the_o ordinary_a militia_n make_v above_o 100000._o man_n in_o a_o word_n if_o his_o receipt_n be_v great_a his_o expense_n be_v proportionable_a thereto_o there_o hardly_o pass_v a_o year_n but_o he_o be_v force_v to_o purchase_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o tartar_n with_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o present_n he_o do_v not_o carry_v on_o his_o war_n at_o so_o easy_a a_o rate_n as_o they_o do_v elsewhere_o for_o take_v into_o his_o service_n a_o great_a number_n of_o german_n and_o other_o foreigner_n as_o well_o officer_n as_o soldier_n he_o be_v force_v to_o pay_v they_o extraordinary_o and_o some_o time_n before_o hand_n the_o embassy_n he_o receive_v stand_v he_o in_o no_o less_o than_o those_o he_o send_v for_o he_o defray_v all_o public_a person_n and_o make_v they_o very_o considerable_a present_n the_o expense_n of_o his_o table_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o court_n must_v needs_o be_v very_o great_a there_o be_v above_o a_o thousand_o person_n who_o have_v meat_n provide_v for_o they_o at_o dinner_n and_o supper_n there_o be_v no_o sound_v of_o trumpet_n as_o there_o be_v elsewhere_o but_o one_o of_o the_o officer_n go_v to_o the_o kitchen_n and_o sellar-door_n and_o cry_v godusar_n kuschinung_n that_o be_v the_o grand_a seigneur_n will_v be_v serve_v and_o immediate_o the_o meat_n be_v carry_v up_o the_o great_a duke_n sit_v at_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o table_n alone_o if_o he_o invite_v the_o patriarch_n or_o any_o other_o great_a lord_n to_o dine_v with_o he_o there_o be_v another_o table_n set_v at_o the_o end_n of_o he_o and_o they_o be_v serve_v with_o some_o of_o the_o meat_n which_o have_v be_v present_v to_o the_o great_a duke_n i_o say_v present_v for_o as_o much_o as_o all_o make_n up_o but_o one_o course_n of_o about_o fifty_o dish_n of_o meat_n the_o gentleman_n set_v they_o not_o down_o upon_o the_o table_n but_o hold_v they_o in_o their_o hand_n till_o the_o carver_n have_v show_v they_o to_o the_o prince_n and_o he_o make_v choice_n of_o what_o he_o be_v desirous_a to_o eat_v if_o none_o dine_v with_o he_o he_o send_v the_o dish_n he_o have_v not_o meddle_v with_o to_o some_o lord_n in_o the_o city_n or_o to_o his_o physician_n the_o present_a great_a duke_n have_v but_o one_o who_o be_v the_o same_o that_o go_v along_o with_o we_o into_o persia._n he_o be_v no_o superstitious_a galenist_n but_o with_o very_o good_a success_n make_v use_v of_o chemical_a remedy_n he_o be_v grow_v so_o famous_a that_o not_o only_o the_o prince_n but_o the_o bojare_n and_o other_o great_a lord_n about_o the_o court_n employ_v he_o his_o salary_n be_v 124_o crown_n a_o month_n beside_o a_o pension_n of_o six_o hundred_o crown_n per_fw-la a_o and_o he_o have_v more_o wheat_n barley_n honey_n and_o several_a 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son_n the_o two_o young_a whereof_o be_v no_o better_a in_o clothes_n than_o the_o most_o inconsiderable_a person_n in_o the_o country_n behind_o they_o stand_v certain_a servant_n on_o who_o forehead_n and_o face_n which_o they_o have_v tear_v with_o their_o nail_n may_v still_o be_v see_v the_o mark_n of_o their_o mourning_n for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n who_o have_v be_v execute_v at_o moscou_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n stand_v all_o in_o a_o file_n several_a tartar_n who_o be_v all_o very_a age_a person_n and_o represent_v the_o council_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n the_o princess_n have_v answer_v our_o compliment_n order_v seat_n to_o be_v bring_v and_o a_o little_a table_n furnish_v with_o fruit_n for_o the_o collation_n collation_n at_o which_o our_o drink_n be_v hydromel_n and_o aquavitae_n we_o will_v have_v have_v the_o prince_n to_o have_v sit_v down_o with_o we_o but_o they_o will_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n do_v it_o allege_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n and_o that_o the_o respect_n they_o ought_v their_o mother_n permit_v not_o their_o sit_v down_o in_o her_o presence_n the_o collation_n be_v end_v tartar-lady_n and_o the_o princess_n and_o other_o of_o the_o company_n have_v handle_v and_o take_v particular_a notice_n of_o our_o clothes_n all_o over_o the_o princess_n herself_o present_v to_o each_o of_o we_o a_o large_a cup_n full_a of_o a_o sort_n of_o aquavitae_n extract_v out_o of_o a_o millet_n which_o we_o find_v as_o strong_a as_o spirit_n of_o wine_n the_o three_o prince_n present_v we_o also_o with_o each_o of_o they_o a_o cup_n and_o entreat_v we_o not_o to_o take_v it_o ill_o if_o they_o do_v the_o same_o honour_n to_o our_o servant_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o be_v open_v behind_o the_o princess_n a_o chamber-door_n at_o the_o entrance_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v see_v several_a lady_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o princess_n daughter_n who_o be_v betroth_v to_o the_o sophy_n of_o persia._n she_o may_v be_v about_o sixteen_o year_n of_o age_n and_o be_v very_o handsome_a the_o clearness_n of_o her_o complexion_n have_v so_o much_o the_o great_a lustre_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a blackness_n of_o her_o hair_n these_o lady_n seem_v to_o be_v no_o less_o desirous_a to_o see_v our_o clothes_n than_o those_o who_o be_v in_o the_o hall_n thrust_v one_o another_o towards_o the_o door_n which_o they_o immediate_o shut_v upon_o the_o least_o sign_n make_v to_o they_o by_o the_o princess_n but_o they_o open_v it_o again_o soon_o after_o to_o take_v a_o further_a view_n of_o we_o they_o call_v one_o of_o our_o servant_n to_o they_o to_o take_v the_o more_o particular_a notice_n of_o his_o clothes_n the_o fashion_n whereof_o they_o very_o much_o admire_v as_o also_o that_o of_o his_o sword_n which_o they_o desire_v he_o to_o draw_v that_o they_o may_v see_v the_o blade_n of_o it_o but_o the_o persian_a envoy_n who_o every_o day_n visit_v the_o princess_n come_v into_o the_o room_n while_o they_o be_v so_o employ_v the_o chamber_n door_n be_v immediate_o shut_v upon_o they_o and_o we_o take_v leave_v of_o the_o princess_n and_o the_o prince_n her_o son_n and_o go_v to_o view_v the_o city_n we_o there_o meet_v with_o several_a woman_n handsome_a young_a and_o well_o make_v have_v on_o they_o a_o kind_n of_o smock_n of_o frock_n of_o diverse_a colour_n who_o make_v no_o difficulty_n ever_o and_o anon_o to_o stay_v we_o till_o they_o have_v take_v particular_a notice_n of_o our_o clothes_n nou._n 6._o the_o cuptzi_n send_v we_o a_o letter_n from_o the_o governor_n of_o derbent_n in_o answer_n to_o that_o which_o he_o have_v write_v to_o he_o from_o astrachan_n the_o 25_o of_o sept._n before_o the_o content_n of_o it_o be_v to_o express_v his_o joy_n at_o our_o arrival_n and_o to_o order_v the_o cuptzi_n not_o to_o come_v away_o without_o we_o but_o to_o bring_v we_o along_o with_o he_o by_o sea_n the_o 7._o our_o interpreter_n rustan_n return_v from_o the_o frontier_n of_o dagesthan_n with_o this_o news_n that_o those_o who_o have_v conduct_v the_o muscovian_a ambassador_n to_o the_o frontier_n be_v return_v into_o persia_n before_o his_o come_n thither_o and_o that_o they_o think_v it_o not_o enough_o to_o carry_v away_o the_o camel_n and_o all_o the_o other_o beast_n fit_a for_o carriage_n but_o they_o have_v also_o take_v along_o with_o they_o the_o piece_n of_o timber_n and_o faggot_n without_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o get_v over_o those_o place_n where_o the_o road_n be_v bad_a upon_o which_o intelligence_n it_o be_v immediate_o resolve_v that_o we_o shall_v continue_v our_o voyage_n by_o sea_n the_o 8._o the_o princess_n send_v the_o ambassador_n a_o present_a of_o two_o sheep_n fifty_o pullet_n and_o several_a other_o provision_n the_o high_a chancellor_n of_o muscovy_n send_v we_o a_o sheep_n a_o barrel_n of_o beer_n and_o a-anoth_a of_o hydromel_n in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o prince_n mussal_n come_v to_o give_v we_o a_o visit_n to_o bid_v we_o adieu_o there_o come_v along_o with_o he_o a_o myrsa_n of_o dagesthan_n a_o brother_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o tarku_n who_o make_v we_o believe_v he_o be_v come_v express_a to_o conduct_v the_o ambassador_n as_o far_o as_o the_o place_n of_o his_o brother_n residence_n he_o be_v no_o better_o clad_v than_o the_o other_o tartar_n have_v over_o his_o old_a clothes_n a_o cloak_n of_o a_o sort_n of_o very_o coarse_a cloth_n but_o as_o to_o his_o corntenance_n and_o behaviour_n he_o express_v a_o fierceness_n beyond_o any_o of_o they_o not_o dissemble_v the_o trouble_n it_o be_v to_o he_o that_o we_o discover_v a_o great_a respect_n for_o mussal_n than_o for_o he_o and_o refuse_v to_o stand_v at_o the_o drink_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n health_n and_o when_o mussal_n entreat_v he_o to_o consider_v the_o place_n he_o be_v in_o he_o confident_o make_v answer_v that_o he_o know_v not_o whether_o the_o country_n he_o be_v then_o in_o be_v the_o great_a duke_n or_o his_o own_o and_o begin_v to_o pick_v a_o quarrel_n with_o he_o reproach_v he_o that_o with_o all_o his_o gay_a clothes_n he_o be_v but_o a_o slave_n to_o the_o muscovite_n whereas_o himself_o though_o but_o in_o rag_n be_v nevertheless_o a_o absolute_a prince_n that_o acknowledge_v no_o other_o superior_a than_o god_n insomuch_o that_o at_o last_o not_o able_a to_o govern_v his_o passion_n he_o absolute_o refuse_v to_o drink_v the_o czaar_n health_n in_o any_o posture_n theft_n and_o go_v his_o way_n some_o of_o his_o servant_n steal_v from_o our_o minister_n a_o silver_n spoon_n and_o a_o knife_n and_o cut_v off_o one_o of_o the_o sleeve_n of_o my_o doublet_n but_o they_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v it_o behind_o they_o it_o be_v engage_v under_o some_o other_o clothes_n prince_n mussal_n stay_v with_o the_o ambassador_n and_o beg_v of_o they_o the_o pardon_n of_o the_o mariner_n who_o we_o have_v send_v prisoner_n to_o terki_n the_o ambassador_n very_o free_o satisfy_v his_o desire_n therein_o and_o so_o send_v late_o that_o night_n the_o secretary_n of_o the_o embassy_n and_o another_o gentleman_n to_o the_o weywode_n to_o entreat_v he_o to_o return_v the_o prisoner_n into_o our_o hand_n and_o to_o desire_v justice_n of_o he_o against_o the_o muscovian_a pilot_n who_o have_v run_v away_o from_o we_o two_o day_n before_o a_o good_a while_n after_o night_n a_o lackey_n be_v send_v after_o we_o terki_n to_o press_v our_o immediate_a return_n to_o the_o ship_n which_o be_v then_o ready_a to_o set_v sail_n to_o make_v all_o the_o advantage_n they_o can_v of_o the_o wind_n which_o for_o some_o hour_n have_v blow_v very_o fair_a we_o have_v dispatch_v all_o our_o business_n when_o the_o lackey_n come_v to_o we_o but_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o expedition_n we_o can_v use_v we_o find_v the_o ship_n under_o sail_n but_o it_o be_v not_o long_o ere_o the_o wind_n turn_v to_o the_o direct_a contrary_a point_n force_v we_o to_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o place_n the_o weywode_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n send_v we_o his_o present_n present_n which_o consist_v of_o a_o hundred_o piece_n of_o hang_v beef_n four_o tun_n of_o beer_n a_o puncheon_n of_o french_a wine_n a_o tun_n of_o hydromel_n a_o puncheon_n of_o vinegar_n two_o sheep_n four_o great_a cake_n of_o gingerbread_n and_o several_a loaf_n of_o other_o bread_n there_o be_v bestow_v among_o those_o that_o bring_v the_o present_a about_o 20._o crown_n and_o good_a store_n of_o aquavitae_n insomuch_o that_o they_o go_v their_o way_n very_o well_o satisfy_v nou._n 10._o the_o wind_n come_v to_o south-west_n we_o set_v sail_v at_o the_o break_n of_o day_n intend_v to_o take_v the_o course_n of_o the_o city_n of_o derbent_n which_o be_v the_o near_a of_o any_o of_o
he_o take_v it_o back_o from_o i_o kiss_v it_o at_o the_o begginning_n and_o will_v have_v give_v it_o i_o to_o kiss_v also_o but_o i_o only_o kiss_v another_o book_n i_o have_v in_o my_o hand_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o know_v well_o what_o book_n i_o have_v myself_o i_o make_v no_o difficulty_n to_o kiss_v it_o but_o not_o understand_v what_o be_v contain_v in_o his_o book_n i_o shall_v not_o be_v too_o forward_o to_o honour_v it_o so_o much_o he_o laugh_v and_o tell_v i_o i_o have_v do_v very_o well_o there_o be_v among_o they_o a_o arabian_a name_v chalil_n who_o be_v a_o minatsim_n or_o astrologer_n bear_v at_o hetsa_n near_o mecca_n age_a about_o 65._o year_n he_o understand_v astrology_n and_o read_v enclid_n to_o some_o of_o his_o disciple_n i_o present_o know_v the_o book_n by_o the_o figure_n in_o it_o and_o make_v he_o some_o demonstation_n as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v express_v myself_o in_o the_o persian_a language_n whereat_o the_o good_a old_a man_n be_v so_o much_o please_v that_o desirous_a on_o his_o part_n to_o show_v i_o what_o he_o can_v do_v he_o take_v out_o of_o his_o bosom_n a_o little_a brass_n astrolabe_n and_o ask_v i_o whether_o i_o have_v ever_o see_v the_o like_a or_o understand_v the_o use_n of_o it_o whereto_o have_v answer_v he_o that_o i_o understand_v it_o very_o well_o and_o that_o i_o have_v one_o at_o my_o lodging_n he_o seem_v to_o be_v very_o desirous_a to_o see_v it_o which_o oblige_v i_o to_o go_v home_o to_o fetch_v it_o and_o to_o bring_v along_o with_o i_o the_o globe_n which_o they_o wonder_v very_o much_o to_o see_v especial_o when_o they_o understand_v that_o i_o have_v make_v it_o myself_o the_o honest_a arabian_a desire_v i_o to_o show_v he_o how_o i_o can_v set_v down_o the_o degree_n so_o exact_o in_o regard_n they_o have_v no_o instrument_n wherewith_o to_o make_v their_o circle_n and_o degree_n i_o show_v he_o the_o invention_n of_o it_o and_o how_o in_o a_o short_a time_n and_o with_o little_a trouble_n he_o may_v attain_v thereto_o for_o which_o discovery_n he_o acknowledge_v himself_o very_o much_o oblige_v to_o i_o insomuch_o that_o ever_o after_o he_o let_v slipno_fw-mi occasion_n whereby_o he_o may_v assure_v i_o of_o his_o friendship_n express_v it_o as_o well_o by_o his_o frequent_a visit_n come_v one_o day_n with_o abundance_n of_o excellent_a fruit_n and_o dish_n of_o meat_n ready_a dress_v purposely_o to_o dine_v with_o i_o at_o his_o own_o charge_n as_o by_o his_o earnest_a proffer_n of_o all_o the_o service_n that_o lie_v in_o his_o power_n he_o give_v i_o the_o longitude_n and_o latitude_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n and_o place_n of_o all_o asia_n which_o i_o compare_v with_o the_o observation_n i_o have_v myself_o make_v thereof_o and_o find_v they_o very_o exact_v the_o molla_n or_o master_n of_o the_o metzid_n be_v call_v maheb_n aaly_n and_o be_v a_o very_a young_a but_o mighty_a good_a nature_a man_n and_o of_o a_o excellent_a humour_n one_o who_o do_v all_o that_o lay_v in_o his_o power_n to_o serve_v i_o do_v i_o the_o great_a kindness_n he_o can_v upon_o all_o occasion_n especial_o in_o my_o study_n of_o the_o arabian_a tongue_n he_o bring_v i_o also_o acquaint_v with_o a_o certain_a friend_n of_o he_o name_v imanculi_n who_o be_v a_o ohnbaschi_n or_o captain_n of_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n these_o two_o come_v to_o see_v i_o every_o day_n alternate_o as_o well_o to_o teach_v i_o their_o language_n as_o to_o learn_v i_o which_o they_o do_v with_o very_o great_a improvement_n daily_o especial_o imanculi_n who_o no_o doubt_n have_v in_o a_o short_a time_n arrive_v to_o the_o perfection_n of_o it_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o envy_n or_o jealousy_n of_o some_o of_o our_o own_o which_o prove_v so_o great_a as_o to_o make_v it_o suspect_v that_o those_o poor_a people_n have_v some_o design_n to_o change_v their_o religion_n so_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o keep_v out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o make_v their_o visit_n in_o the_o night_n insomuch_o that_o one_o day_n to_o wit_n febr._n 11._o be_v go_v to_o the_o metzid_n to_o take_v a_o lesson_n in_o the_o language_n there_o come_v thither_o a_o persian_a servant_n to_o tell_v the_o molla_n from_o the_o governor_n that_o he_o much_o wonder_v how_o he_o dare_v suffer_v those_o christian_n to_o come_v into_o their_o temple_n that_o they_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v there_o and_o that_o it_o be_v his_o best_a course_n to_o dismiss_v they_o the_o molla_n be_v at_o first_o a_o little_a startle_v thereat_o but_o upon_o second_o thought_n consider_v with_o himself_o that_o the_o persian_n be_v never_o forbid_v the_o company_n or_o conversation_n of_o christian_n he_o doubt_v this_o be_v some_o trick_n put_v upon_o he_o and_o have_v take_v the_o servant_n aside_o he_o understand_v from_o he_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o chan_n but_o our_o interpreter_n who_o have_v send_v he_o to_o hinder_v my_o study_n of_o the_o language_n the_o next_o day_n we_o have_v such_o another_o message_n send_v we_o but_o we_o know_v before_o both_o the_o author_n and_o occasion_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o make_v no_o account_n thereof_o some_o time_n after_o there_o happen_v some_o difference_n between_o the_o ambassador_n brugman_n and_o our_o interpreter_n he_o acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v by_o order_n from_o his_o excellency_n that_o he_o have_v send_v the_o say_a servant_n to_o hinder_v my_o learning_n of_o the_o language_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n be_v it_o that_o the_o say_a ambassador_n order_v i_o to_o reduce_v persia_n and_o turkey_n into_o one_o map_n that_o so_o i_o may_v be_v take_v off_o the_o study_n of_o the_o language_n at_o least_o as_o long_o as_o i_o shall_v be_v employ_v about_o that_o tedious_a and_o troublesome_a piece_n of_o work_n febr._n 7._o ambassador_n the_o ambassador_n be_v visit_v by_o a_o monk_n a_o roman_n catholic_n name_v ambrosio_n do_v anios_n bear_v at_o lisbon_n in_o portugal_n the_o account_n he_o 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be_v do_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o sanctity_n of_o the_o place_n which_o be_v so_o great_a that_o schach-abas_n think_v himself_o oblige_v to_o banish_v thence_o all_o the_o public_a woman_n dinner_n be_v end_v the_o music_n and_o the_o dancer_n withdraw_v and_o the_o ambassador_n with_o the_o chancellor_n make_v some_o progress_n in_o their_o negotiation_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o be_v carry_v a_o walk_n into_o the_o garden_n where_o they_o treat_v we_o with_o fruit_n and_o conserve_n as_o to_o this_o eahtemad_a dowlet_n fortune_n his_o name_n be_v tag_n and_o he_o be_v about_o sixty_o year_n of_o age_n have_v one_o eye_n black_a the_o other_o blow_v a_o full_a face_n but_o yellowish_a or_o incline_v to_o a_o olive_n and_o very_o high_a colour_v whence_o it_o come_v that_o he_o be_v ordinary_o call_v saru_n tag_n he_o wear_v no_o beard_n as_o be_v a_o eunuch_n and_o upon_o that_o occasion_n we_o shall_v here_o give_v a_o short_a account_n of_o he_o and_o his_o 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religion_n and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o do_v he_o a_o great_a pleasure_n than_o to_o suffer_v circumcision_n whereto_o elias-beg_a reply_v smile_v that_o that_o may_v happen_v one_o time_n or_o other_o entreat_v his_o majesty_n not_o to_o speak_v any_o further_a of_o serious_a affair_n but_o to_o prosecute_v his_o divertisement_n there_o be_v no_o more_o say_v to_o he_o of_o it_o for_o a_o good_a while_n but_o upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o clock-maker_n constancy_n the_o king_n send_v he_o word_n that_o he_o shall_v remember_v the_o promise_n he_o have_v make_v to_o be_v circumcise_a he_o will_v have_v excuse_v himself_o pretend_v what_o he_o have_v speak_v be_v in_o jest_n but_o those_o who_o the_o king_n have_v send_v to_o he_o will_v not_o be_v shuffle_v off_o with_o that_o answer_n take_v he_o and_o circumcise_a he_o by_o force_n elias-beg_a confirm_v what_o his_o elder_a brother_n have_v tell_v we_o but_o with_o this_o protestation_n that_o he_o be_v nevertheless_o a_o christian_a 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this_o book_n nay_o some_o have_v peruse_v and_o study_v it_o so_o much_o that_o they_o have_v it_o by_o heart_n and_o apply_v the_o passage_n sentence_n and_o comparison_n thereof_o in_o their_o ordinary_a discourse_n so_o pertinent_o that_o it_o be_v no_o small_a pleasure_n to_o hear_v they_o talk_v they_o be_v also_o great_a lover_n of_o history_n and_o delight_n much_o in_o read_v the_o life_n and_o death_n of_o their_o prophet_n aly_n and_o his_o son_n hossein_fw-fr who_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o war_n against_o jesy_v which_o piece_n be_v write_v in_o a_o style_n true_o historical_a and_o of_o a_o noble_a height_n they_o have_v also_o several_a other_o history_n and_o chronicle_n ecclesiastical_a and_o profane_a of_o the_o life_n and_o war_n of_o their_o king_n and_o some_o of_o the_o affair_n of_o other_o foreign_a nation_n the_o best_a whereof_o be_v those_o of_o mirchond_n enweri_n zami_fw-la walchi_n nussegri_n and_o other_o the_o best_a of_o all_o their_o historian_n be_v 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to_o discover_v he_o and_o invite_v he_o to_o dine_v with_o she_o but_o instead_o of_o meat_n there_o be_v bring_v up_o only_o great_a basin_n full_a of_o gold_n silver_n and_o precious_a stone_n which_o she_o desire_v he_o to_o fall_v to_o and_o to_o make_v the_o best_a cheer_n he_o can_v whereupon_o alexander_n tell_v she_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n can_v satisfy_v his_o hunger_n she_o represent_v to_o he_o that_o it_o be_v for_o those_o useless_a trifle_n that_o he_o ruin_v so_o many_o province_n and_o fruitful_a country_n such_o as_o be_v able_a to_o produce_v what_o can_v maintain_v many_o million_o of_o people_n and_o show_v he_o how_o that_o when_o he_o have_v conquer_a all_o the_o world_n he_o must_v at_o last_o die_v for_o want_v of_o bread_n if_o he_o still_o continue_v the_o course_n he_o then_o take_v and_o entreat_v he_o not_o to_o deprive_v she_o of_o her_o kingdom_n alexander_n do_v as_o she_o desire_v and_o they_o talk_v to_o this_o day_n of_o the_o 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province_n of_o kirman_n that_o darius_n have_v the_o advantage_n in_o the_o three_o first_o battle_n but_o be_v defeat_v in_o the_o four_o alexander_n have_v draw_v the_o enemie_n army_n to_o a_o place_n where_o he_o have_v cause_v several_a pit_n to_o be_v make_v which_o he_o have_v cover_v with_o straw_n and_o that_o darius_n be_v take_v in_o one_o of_o they_o afterward_o he_o go_v into_o chorasan_n and_o thence_o into_o the_o indies_n where_o upon_o the_o entreaty_n of_o the_o indian_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v make_v a_o palizado_n of_o iron_n against_o the_o pigmèe_n which_o be_v to_o stand_v till_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n afterward_o he_o defeat_v the_o vsbeque_n and_o after_o that_o he_o turn_v his_o arm_n against_o the_o hebbe_n who_o rebel_v against_o he_o that_o have_v so_o many_o king_n in_o his_o power_n he_o will_v needs_o be_v advise_v by_o aristotle_n whether_o it_o be_v not_o the_o safe_a way_n to_o put_v they_o to_o death_n but_o aristotle_n have_v represent_v to_o 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alexander_n what_o he_o will_v have_v he_o make_v answer_v that_o he_o look_v for_o the_o water_n of_o immortality_n the_o bird_n ask_v he_o what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o world_n mischief_n enough_o reply_v alexander_n since_o there_o be_v no_o vice_n or_o sin_n but_o reign_v there_o whereupon_o the_o bird_n get_v loose_a and_o fly_v away_o the_o gate_n open_v and_o alexander_n see_v a_o angel_n sit_v with_o a_o trumpet_n in_o his_o hand_n hold_v it_o as_o if_o he_o be_v go_v to_o put_v it_o to_o his_o mouth_n alexander_n ask_v he_o his_o name_n the_o angel_n make_v answer_v his_o name_n be_v raphael_n and_o that_o he_o only_o stay_v for_o a_o command_n from_o god_n to_o blow_v the_o trumpet_n and_o to_o call_v the_o dead_a to_o judgement_n which_o have_v say_v he_o ask_v alexander_n who_o he_o be_v i_o be_o alexander_n reply_v he_o and_o i_o seek_v the_o water_n of_o immortality_n the_o angel_n give_v he_o a_o stone_n and_o say_v to_o he_o go_v thy_o way_n and_o look_v for_o another_o stone_n of_o the_o same_o weight_n with_o this_o and_o then_o thou_o shall_v find_v immortality_n whereupon_o alexander_n ask_v how_o long_o he_o have_v to_o live_v the_o angel_n say_v to_o he_o till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n which_o encompass_v thou_o be_v turn_v to_o iron_n or_o as_o other_o say_v into_o gold_n and_o silver_n alexander_n be_v come_v out_o of_o the_o cave_n seek_v a_o long_a time_n and_o not_o meet_v with_o any_o stone_n just_a of_o the_o same_o weight_n with_o the_o other_o he_o put_v one_o into_o the_o balance_n which_o he_o think_v come_v very_o near_o it_o and_o fing_v but_o very_a litrle_n difference_n he_o add_v thereto_o a_o little_a earth_n which_o make_v the_o scale_n even_o it_o be_v god_n intention_n to_o show_v alexander_n thereby_o that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o expect_v immortality_n till_o he_o himself_o be_v put_v into_o the_o earth_n at_o last_o alexander_n have_v one_o day_n a_o fall_n off_o his_o horse_n in_o the_o barren_a ground_n of_o kur_n or_o ghur_n they_o lay_v he_o upon_o the_o coat_n he_o wear_v over_o his_o armour_n and_o cover_v he_o with_o his_o buckler_n to_o keep_v off_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n other_o affirm_v that_o this_o coat_n be_v embroider_a with_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o that_o his_o buckler_n be_v cover_v with_o plate_n of_o the_o same_o metal_n and_o that_o then_o he_o begin_v to_o comprehend_v the_o prophecy_n of_o the_o angel_n and_o be_v satisfy_v the_o hour_n of_o his_o death_n be_v at_o hand_n that_o according_o he_o die_v and_o that_o his_o body_n be_v carry_v into_o greece_n they_o add_v to_o this_o fable_n that_o these_o two_o brother_n chidder_n and_o elias_n drink_v of_o the_o water_n of_o immortality_n and_o that_o they_o be_v still_o live_v but_o invisible_a elias_n upon_o the_o earth_n and_o chidder_n in_o the_o water_n wherein_o this_o latter_a have_v so_o great_a power_n that_o those_o who_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o be_v destroy_v by_o water_n if_o they_o earnest_o pray_v say_v ja_n chidder_n nebbs_n vow_v a_o sacrifice_n or_o offer_v to_o he_o and_o firm_o believe_v that_o he_o can_v relieve_v they_o shall_v escape_v the_o danger_n and_o save_v their_o life_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o if_o any_o one_o perish_v it_o be_v attribute_v to_o his_o incredulity_n but_o if_o he_o escape_v they_o be_v of_o a_o certain_a persuasion_n that_o it_o be_v by_o the_o assistance_n of_o chidder_n to_o who_o those_o who_o escape_n shipwreck_n or_o any_o other_o danger_n upon_o the_o sea_n do_v every_o year_n upon_o the_o same_o day_n give_v solemn_a thanks_o and_o acknowledge_v the_o protection_n of_o this_o saint_n these_o ceremony_n be_v perform_v in_o february_n
year_n after_o solyman_n come_v in_o person_n into_o persia_n where_o he_o take_v tauris_n and_o besiege_v sulthania_n schach_n tamas_n who_o be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n at_o caswin_n have_v not_o so_o much_o courage_n as_o to_o raise_v the_o siege_n but_o as_o good_a fortune_n will_v have_v it_o it_o happen_v that_o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o siege_n in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n some_o few_o day_n before_o their_o naurus_n there_o fall_v so_o great_a a_o rain_n accompany_v by_o such_o a_o violent_a tempest_n that_o the_o snow_n of_o the_o adjacent_a mountain_n dissolve_v and_o the_o water_n overflow_a all_o the_o valley_n soliman_n who_o be_v incommodate_v thereby_o and_o frown_v the_o water_n of_o a_o reddish_a colour_n contract_v haply_o from_o the_o ground_n through_o which_o it_o have_v pass_v be_v frighten_v thereat_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n in_o his_o retreat_n he_o destroy_v all_o before_o he_o but_o be_v engage_v near_o bitlis_n where_o he_o be_v absolute_o defeat_v schach_n tamas_n die_v the_o 11._o of_o may_v 1576._o in_o the_o 68th_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o the_o 42th_o of_o his_o reign_n leave_v a_o very_a ill_a repute_n of_o himself_o among_o the_o persian_n who_o speak_v of_o he_o with_o some_o prejudice_n as_o well_o in_o relation_n to_o his_o conduct_n as_o his_o courage_n they_o change_v he_o among_o other_o thing_n that_o he_o be_v very_o careless_a of_o do_v justice_n to_o his_o subject_n and_o have_v commit_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o minister_n as_o they_o be_v ordinary_o wont_a to_o do_v who_o can_v love_v a_o people_n that_o have_v no_o affection_n for_o they_o they_o blame_v he_o for_o protect_v hamajum_fw-la the_o son_n of_o selim_n king_n of_o the_o indies_n to_o who_o he_o give_v refuge_n and_o protection_n against_o the_o persecution_n of_o tzelaleden_n ekbet_n his_o uncle_n a_o young_a brother_n of_o selim_n who_o have_v usurp_v the_o crown_n and_o demand_v he_o of_o schach-tamas_a that_o he_o may_v be_v put_v to_o death_n but_o that_o be_v a_o generous_a and_o just_a action_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v produce_v among_o the_o example_n that_o be_v allege_v of_o his_o violence_n and_o injustice_n especial_o with_o any_o parallel_n to_o the_o ensue_a story_n lavassap_n prince_n of_o armenia_n have_v two_o son_n simon_n and_o david_n and_o leave_v the_o former_a as_o be_v the_o elder_a the_o government_n of_o the_o country_n david_n who_o have_v too_o much_o courage_n to_o be_v satify_v with_o a_o small_a territory_n find_v mean_n to_o raise_v a_o army_n such_o as_o may_v frighten_v his_o elder_a brother_n who_o be_v real_o afraid_a of_o a_o insurrection_n desire_v the_o assistance_n of_o schach_n tamas_n who_o send_v he_o four_o thousand_o horse_n order_v he_o who_o have_v the_o conduct_n of_o they_o if_o possible_a to_o take_v david_n alive_a and_o send_v he_o to_o he_o nay_o to_o crown_v he_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v comply_v so_o far_o as_o to_o be_v circumcise_a but_o with_o this_o proviso_n that_o he_o shall_v prefer_v simon_n if_o he_o will_v take_v the_o crown_n upon_o the_o same_o term_n david_n be_v take_v in_o the_o first_o engagement_n soon_o hearken_v to_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n proposition_n and_o promise_v to_o change_v his_o religion_n and_o do_v homage_n for_o his_o province_n if_o the_o king_n will_v establish_v he_o in_o his_o brother_n place_n simon_n express_v a_o great_a constancy_n and_o will_v not_o change_v his_o religion_n whereupon_o he_o be_v imprison_v in_o the_o fortress_n of_o kahak_n and_o david_n who_o after_o his_o circumcision_n be_v call_v dant-chan_n be_v force_v to_o content_v himself_o with_o the_o government_n of_o tiflis_n simon_n remain_v some_o time_n a_o prisoner_n but_o the_o reputation_n he_o have_v of_o be_v a_o good_a soldier_n and_o a_o know_a person_n bring_v he_o first_o acquaint_v and_o afterward_o very_o intimate_v with_o schach_n ishmael_n the_o second_o the_o son_n of_o schach_n tamas_n who_o promise_v to_o deliver_v he_o out_o of_o the_o captivity_n which_o he_o be_v to_o expect_v shall_v have_v last_v as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v and_o to_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o territory_n if_o he_o will_v change_v his_o religion_n he_o do_v so_o at_o left_a in_o outward_a thew_v but_o ishmael_n die_v soon_o after_o he_o be_v little_a the_o better_a for_o his_o promise_n he_o be_v indeed_o set_v at_o liberty_n some_o time_n after_o his_o death_n but_o chodabende_v come_v to_o the_o crown_n mind_v not_o much_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o brother_n promise_n and_o force_v simon_n to_o content_v himself_o with_o the_o employment_n he_o bestow_v on_o he_o in_o the_o war_n he_o be_v then_o engage_v in_o against_o the_o turk_n schach_n tamas_n have_v by_o several_a wife_n eleven_o son_n and_o three_o daughter_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n mahomet_n on_o who_o upon_o his_o have_v shake_v hand_n with_o all_o business_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o sight_n and_o embrace_v a_o devout_a kind_n of_o life_n they_o bestow_v the_o surname_n of_o chodabende_v that_o be_v servant_n of_o god_n ishmael_n and_o eider_n tamas_n have_v a_o particular_a kindness_n for_o eider_n his_o three_o son_n and_o it_o be_v his_o design_n to_o prefer_v he_o before_o the_o two_o elder_a in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o make_v the_o more_o sure_a work_n he_o permit_v he_o even_o in_o his_o life_n time_n to_o assume_v some_o part_n thereof_o but_o after_o his_o death_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o country_n send_v to_o mahomet_n to_o desire_v he_o to_o accept_v of_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v his_o right_n by_o birth_n and_o upon_o his_o refusal_n they_o send_v to_o ishmael_n who_o be_v by_o his_o father_n order_n a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o cahak_n for_o have_v upon_o his_o own_o account_n make_v incursion_n into_o the_o turk_n dominion_n though_o in_o his_o soul_n he_o have_v a_o aversion_n 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to_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o king_n and_o he_o be_v acknowledge_v as_o such_o all_o over_o the_o palace_n but_o she_o have_v all_o the_o avenue_n so_o well_o guard_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o eider_n friend_n to_o carry_v any_o tiding_n of_o it_o to_o the_o city_n so_o that_o the_o young_a prince_n come_v to_o distrust_v his_o sister_n carriage_n and_o apprehend_v it_o may_v be_v their_o design_n to_o sacrifice_v he_o to_o his_o brother_n ambition_n conceal_v himself_o among_o the_o woman_n till_o such_o time_n as_o schamal_n a_o georgian_a his_o uncle_n by_o the_o mother-side_n find_v he_o out_o and_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n ishmael_n 11._o come_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o 43._o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o reflect_v on_o his_o long_a imprisonment_n confirm_v by_o his_o procedure_n the_o ancient_a proverb_n which_o say_v that_o the_o reign_n of_o a_o prince_n who_o return_v from_o exile_n be_v ever_o cruel_a and_o bloody_a this_o man_n begin_v he_o with_o the_o execution_n of_o all_o the_o kindred_n and_o friend_n of_o eider_n and_o all_o those_o who_o have_v advise_v his_o father_n to_o imprison_v he_o pursue_v those_o who_o he_o can_v not_o get_v apprehend_v even_o as_o far_o as_o the_o frontier_n of_o turkey_n and_o at_o his_o first_o entrance_n discover_v the_o inclination_n he_o have_v to_o the_o turkish_a religion_n which_o he_o open_o profess_v to_o find_v out_o how_o the_o grandee_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v affect_v towards_o he_o a_o report_n be_v spread_v abroad_o of_o his_o death_n but_o he_o rise_v up_o again_o too_o soon_o for_o those_o who_o have_v be_v so_o imprudent_a as_o to_o discover_v their_o aversion_n to_o his_o government_n for_o he_o bring_v to_o execution_n all_o such_o as_o he_o conceive_v any_o jealousy_n of_o and_o exercise_v so_o great_a cruelty_n that_o his_o
little_a city_n of_o kurab_n lie_v within_o two_o league_n of_o the_o caspian_a sea_n kelker_n as_o that_o of_o rescht_n do_v and_o be_v hide_v within_o its_o tree_n they_o who_o call_v it_o kesker_n give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o the_o province_n wherein_o it_o lie_v in_o this_o place_n be_v bear_v schach-sefi_a who_o reign_v at_o the_o time_n of_o our_o embassy_n for_o his_o mother_n be_v bring_v to_o bed_n in_o this_o city_n upon_o occasion_n of_o a_o journey_n which_o schach-abas_n take_v into_o kilan_n wherein_o she_o follow_v he_o along_o with_o sesi_fw-la mersa_fw-la her_o husband_n the_o house_n wherein_o he_o be_v bear_v belong_v to_o a_o rich_a merchant_n name_v chotza_n mahmud_n but_o in_o regard_n a_o prince_n heir_n to_o the_o crown_n have_v his_o birth_n there_o it_o be_v convert_v into_o a_o sanctuary_n february_n the_o first_o februa_n we_o leave_v kurab_n kurab_n about_o ten_o in_o the_o morning_n have_v very_o fair_a weather_n save_v that_o the_o heat_n be_v great_a 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the_o english_a merchant_n bring_v i_o half_o a_o league_n out_o of_o the_o city_n where_o i_o see_v a_o sumptuous_a tomb_n garden_n which_o they_o call_v salu._n i_o get_v that_o day_n to_o the_o garden_n of_o tschictbag_n make_v in_o memory_n of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o sulthan_n mahomet_n begoran_n who_o we_o speak_v of_o before_o be_v defeat_v and_o be_v without_o all_o comparison_n the_o fair_a of_o any_o in_o the_o indies_n but_o it_o be_v dark_a ere_o i_o get_v thither_o i_o shall_v forbear_v the_o description_n of_o it_o till_o my_o return_n that_o way_n at_o which_o time_n i_o have_v the_o convenience_n of_o take_v a_o particular_a view_n thereof_o the_o 22._o have_v travel_v seven_o league_n i_o come_v to_o the_o village_n of_o serguntra_n where_o see_v not_o any_o thing_n remarkable_a but_o a_o great_a tanke_n or_o cistern_n wherein_o rain-water_n be_v keep_v all_o the_o year_n the_o 23._o after_o five_o league_n travel_v i_o come_v to_o cambaya_n i_o dine_v in_o 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benjan_n or_o rasboutes_o whereof_o some_o apply_v themselves_o to_o commerce_n other_o to_o a_o military_a life_n their_o great_a traffic_n be_v at_o achim_n diu_n goa_n mecca_n and_o into_o persia_n whither_o they_o carry_v all_o sort_n of_o stuff_v of_o silk_n and_o cotton_n and_o bring_v back_o ready_a money_n both_o gold_n and_o silver_n to_o wit_n ducat_n chequin_n and_o rial_n also_o ruynas_fw-la date_n and_o other_o commodity_n of_o those_o part_n after_o a_o walk_n of_o two_o hour_n my_o conductor_n carry_v i_o out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o show_v i_o 15._o or_o 16._o public_a garden_n but_o among_o the_o rest_n one_o into_o which_o i_o go_v on_o that_o side_n that_o be_v towards_o the_o sea_n by_o a_o pair_n of_o stair_n of_o freestone_n of_o many_o step_n it_o be_v enclose_v with_o a_o high_a wall_n and_o
foreign_a commodity_n p._n 86_o the_o viceroy_n of_o goa_n a_o character_n of_o he_o his_o power_n revenue_n ibid._n the_o malabar_n zamorin_n emperor_n of_o calicuth_n and_o cananer_n p._n 78_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o nayre_n the_o writing_n of_o the_o malabar_n the_o order_n of_o succession_n in_o calicuth_n cochim_n describe_v the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n of_o cochim_n a_o great_a privilege_n of_o the_o brahmin_n p._n 88_o the_o zamorin_n of_o calicuth_n sometime_o emperor_n of_o the_o malabar_n the_o cape_n of_o comory_n the_o isle_n of_o ceylon_n p._n 89_o when_o discover_v by_o the_o portuguez_n the_o history_n of_o fimala_n derma_n king_n of_o candy_n he_o murder_n his_o father_n and_o three_o brother_n declare_v against_o the_o portuguez_n p._n 9_o the_o treason_n of_o a_o portuguez_n renegado_n p._n 91_o the_o dutch_a ill_o treat_v in_o the_o island_n of_o ceylon_n the_o kingdom_n of_o candy_n its_o inhabitant_n their_o religion_n ibid._n king_n tributary_n to_o the_o portuguez_n mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silve●_n p._n 92_o the_o maldives_n the_o coast_n of_o coromandel_n the_o inhabitant_n thereabouts_o christian_n a_o story_n of_o st._n thomas_n p._n 93_o he_o be_v martyr_v at_o edesa_n the_o city_n of_o meliapour_n p._n 94_o bengala_n its_o inhabitant_n their_o superstition_n ibid._n pegu_n the_o palace_n royal_a the_o guard_n p._n 95_o the_o king_n force_n he_o make_v war_n upon_o his_o uncle_n king_n of_o auva_n a_o just_a execution_n but_o too_o severe_a a_o combat_n betwixt_o two_o king_n the_o pagode_n of_o pegu._n ibid._n the_o peguan_o arm_n they_o be_v pagan_n adore_v the_o devil_n their_o feast_n how_o the_o king_n corpse_n be_v burn_v their_o ecclesiastic_n p._n 96_o a_o three_o part_n of_o all_o man_n estate_n fall_v to_o the_o king_n a_o strange_a sauce_n other_o peculiar_a custom_n the_o commodity_n of_o pegu._n p._n 97_o the_o river_n menan_n overflow_v as_o the_o nile_n india_n its_o house_n p._n 98_o the_o king_n of_o siam_n of_o a_o very_a ancient_a family_n be_v absolute_a his_o manner_n of_o life_n have_v but_o one_o wife_n p._n 99_o a_o magnificent_a procession_n a_o procession_n upon_o the_o river_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o king_n of_o siam_n p._n 100_o his_o expense_n their_o punishment_n manner_n of_o justification_n the_o militia_n of_o siam_n p_o 101_o their_o arm_n both_o the_o king_n of_o siam_n and_o pegu_n pretend_v to_o sovereignty_n the_o king_n of_o siam_n a_o friend_n to_o the_o dutch._n ibid._n elephant-hunting●_a the_o occasion_n of_o the_o war_n between_o the_o king_n of_o pegu_n and_o siam_n raja_n hapi_n king_n of_o siam_n p._n 102_o the_o king_n of_o siam_n a_o pagan_a a_o hierarchy_n beguin_v a_o kind_n of_o religious_a woman_n the_o belief_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n light_n in_o the_o mosquey_n prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a p._n 103_o the_o siamese_n invoke_v the_o devil_n their_o quality_n habit_n house_n marriage_n education_n of_o child_n ibid._n the_o traffic_n of_o the_o city_n of_o india_n the_o king_n a_o merchant_n the_o money_n of_o siam_n the_o settlement_n of_o the_o dutch_a in_o siam_n p._n 104_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cambodia_n the_o palace-royal_a the_o lord_n of_o cambodia_n the_o portuguez_n keep_v out_o the_o dutch._n p._n 105_o malacca_n when_o discover_v p._n 106_o a_o description_n of_o patana_n its_o inhabitant_n p._n 107_o the_o air_n of_o patana_n mahometan_n p._n 108_o batusabar_n metropolis_n of_o patana_n its_o inhabitant_n the_o language_n of_o the_o malayan_o the_o island_n of_o sumatra_n p._n 109_o be_v sometime_o divide_v into_o many_o kingdom_n the_o king_n of_o achim_n the_o city_n of_o achim_n the_o inhabitant_n p._n 110_o their_o religion_n food_n the_o mournful_a tree_n cocoe_n ibid._n how_o they_o make_v wine_n their_o paper_n banana_n what_o p._n 111_o pepper_n how_o plant_v the_o island_n of_o java_n its_o inhabitant_n the_o king_n of_o bantam_n p._n 112_o a_o sulphureous_a mountain_n the_o name_n of_o several_a city_n of_o those_o part_n ibid._n the_o king_n palace_n the_o guard_n of_o the_o city_n its_o market-place_n armourer_n p._n 113_o the_o city_n of_o tuban_n describe_v the_o king_n palace_n its_o commerce_n p._n 114_o the_o javians_n mahometan_n their_o fast_n they_o marry_v their_o daughter_n very_o young_a the_o ceremony_n of_o their_o marriage_n woman_n of_o quality_n be_v keep_v in_o restraint_n p._n 115_o the_o magistrate_n of_o bantam_n the_o king_n council_n the_o train_n and_o state_n of_o the_o nobility_n the_o quality_n of_o the_o javians_n they_o be_v good_a soldier_n p._n 116_o the_o javians_n sophisticate_a their_o ware_n how_o they_o employ_v their_o slave_n ibid._n the_o commerce_n of_o foreigner_n there_o the_o trade_n of_o china_n the_o money_n of_o java_n p._n 117_o the_o portuguez_n commerce_n oyster_n of_o three_o hundred_o pound_n weight_n crocodile_n civet_n hen_n the_o rhinocerot_n ants._n p._n 118._o the_o fruit_n of_o java_n areca_n mangas_n ananas_n samaca_n describe_v p._n 119._o tamarind_n tabaxir_n cane_n so_o big_a that_o boat_n be_v make_v of_o they_o a_o fruit_n call_v duriaons_n its_o quality_n ibid._n the_o lantor-tree_n cubeb_n mangosthan_n talasse_o jaca_n wild_a cinnamon_n carcapuli_n costus_n indicus_n p._n 120_o zerumbet_n galanga_n benjamin_n sandal_n ginger_n anacardium_fw-la pala_n de_fw-fr cuebra_fw-la calamba_n p._n 121_o lacquc_n other_o drug_n of_o java_n the_o dutch_a fortify_v in_o jacatra_n p._n 122_o they_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o batavia_n madura_n a_o place_n of_o no_o trade_n the_o isle_n of_o baly_n its_o situation_n inhabitant_n p._n 123_o it_o abound_v in_o rice_n fowl_n drug_n fish_n have_v gold_n mine_n the_o king_n of_o baly_n the_o island_n of_o borneo_n its_o metropolis_n the_o bezoar_a stone_n p._n 124_o the_o haven_n the_o dutch_a treat_v with_o the_o king_n of_o sambas_n about_o the_o trade_n of_o diamond_n the_o island_n celebe_n its_o metropolis_n its_o inhabitant_n be_v cannibal_n 125_o the_o isle_n gilolo_n its_o inhabitant_n and_o fruit_n amboyna_n its_o inhabitant_n discovery_n p._n 126_o the_o dutch_a take_v amboyna_n castle_n the_o religion_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n their_o superstition_n ibid._n their_o circumcision_n marriage_n oath_n their_o quality_n p._n 127_o banda_n its_o inhabitant_n their_o arm_n they_o live_v long_o p._n 128_o nutmeg_n mace_n oil_n of_o nutmeg_n the_o dutch_a fort_n in_o banda_n prodigious_a serpent_n the_o moluccas_n p._n 129_o sagu_n how_o bread_n make_v of_o it_o how_o wine_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o moluccas_n p._n 130_o be_v partly_o mahometan_n a_o particular_a piece_n of_o policy_n the_o clove_n trade_n the_o portuguez_n seize_v it_o be_v dispossess_v thereof_o by_o the_o dutch_a a_o difference_n between_o the_o castilian_n and_o the_o portuguez_n about_o the_o moluccas_n ground_v on_o a_o false_a supposition_n 131_o magelan_n find_v a_o new_a passage_n the_o isle_n ternate_a what_o clove_n it_o afford_v ibid._n the_o clove-tree_n grow_v without_o plant_v avicenna_n error_n wha●_n cloves_n the_o moluccas_n yield_v yearly_a the_o mountain_n of_o ternate_a but_o one_o season_n in_o the_o moluccas_n 132_o a_o wood_n incombustible_a leaf_n turn_v to_o butterfly_n bird_n of_o paradise_n the_o king_n of_o bachiam_n the_o isle_n of_o machiam_n p._n 133_o the_o philippine_n island_n the_o hunt_n of_o crocodile_n p._n 134_o the_o commerce_n of_o the_o chinese_n and_o spaniard_n in_o the_o philippines_n the_o archbishop_n of_o manille_n be_v viceroy_n a_o description_n of_o the_o say_a city_n p._n 135_o whether_o japan_n be_v a_o island_n or_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n the_o name_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o japan_n p._n 136_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o state_n p._n 141_o the_o emperor_n of_o japan_n policy_n the_o lord_n have_v three_o name_n p._n 142_o slave_n die_v with_o their_o master_n their_o manner_n of_o rip_v up_o their_o belly_n their_o mesquite_v the_o city_n of_o japan_n not_o wall_v no_o tax_n in_o japan_n p._n 143_o the_o power_n of_o master_n over_o their_o servant_n game_n criminal_a all_o the_o relation_n of_o offender_n die_v with_o they_o a_o particular_a punishment_n for_o theft_n p._n 144_o the_o crime_n for_o which_o all_o the_o kindred_n of_o a_o criminal_a be_v put_v to_o death_n a_o example_n of_o it_o ibid._n lie_v punish_v with_o death_n the_o emperor_n expense_n jedo_n castle_n the_o palace_n of_o the_o king_n p._n 145_o the_o emperor_n retinue_n the_o dayro_n the_o emperor_n magnificence_n p._n 146_o his_o treasure_n the_o emperor_n of_o japan_n a_o viceroy_n confine_n his_o wife_n to_o a_o castle_n p._n 147_o how_o the_o emperor_n of_o japan_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n ceremony_n at_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o nurse_n for_o the_o dayro_n son_n p._n 148_o a_o revolution_n in_o japan_n a_o soldier_n of_o fortune_n get_v to_o be_v general_n of_o the_o army_n and_o sovereign_a be_v poison_v ibid._n bestow_v the_o regency_n
rock_n the_o straight_a of_o calm_a novem_n the_o isle_n of_o gotland_n tageroort_n oetgensholm_n hondeshuig_n narga_n the_o island_n of_o hogland_n a_o dangerous_a attempt_n of_o the_o ambassador_n the_o ambassador_n come_v into_o livonia_n to_o revel_v decem_fw-la revel_v describe_v the_o description_n of_o livonia_n it_o be_v fertility_n its_o inhabitant_n the_o order_n of_o livonian_a knight_n the_o ceremony_n of_o marriage_n in_o livonia_n they_o be_v sad_a christian_n their_o slavery_n their_o opinion_n of_o eternal_a life_n their_o oath_n in_o lawsuit_n their_o sorcery_n their_o obstinacy_n the_o nobility_n of_o livonia_n the_o government_n of_o livonia_n the_o continuation_n of_o our_o voyage_n febru_n march_v the_o ambassador_n leave_v revel_v kunda_n come_v to_o narva_n 1636._o juanogorod_n a_o remarkable_a story_n of_o a_o wolf_n the_o ambassador_n leave_v narva_n lilicnhagen_n sarit_n orlin_n tzuerin_n desan_n mokriza_n come_v to_o novogorod_n a_o description_n of_o the_o city_n of_o novogorod_n a_o example_n of_o cruelty_n perun_n st._n anthony_n monastery_n the_o ambassador_n leave_v novogorod_n brunit_v miedna_n kressa_fw-la jaselbitza_n simnagora_n columna_fw-la wisna_n wolloka_o windra_fw-fr pusk_n torsock_n troitza_n miedna_n tuere_fw-la sawidowa_n saulkspas_n klin_n beschick_n zerkizovo_fw-la nicola-darebna_a their_o entrance_n into_o moscou_n the_o reception_n of_o the_o ambassador_n their_o allowance_n april_n the_o palm-sunday_n procession_n the_o muscov_n a_o celebration_n of_o easter_n brugman_n have_v a_o private_a audience_n may._n june_n the_o great_a duchess_n her_o cavalcade_n the_o entrance_n of_o ambassador_n from_o poland_n the_o fierceness_n of_o a_o polish_v ambassador_n the_o great_a duke_n pass_n the_o ambassador_n leave_v moscou_n a_o description_n of_o moscou_n it_o be_v building_n most_o of_o wood._n catayrogod_o cremelena_n czaargorod_n skoradom_fw-la strelitza_n slavoda_fw-it the_o number_n of_o church_n and_o chapel_n in_o moscou_n 1636_o muscovy_n describe_v the_o province_n of_o woledimer_n smolensko_n rhesan_n permie_n jugarie_n wiathka_n bielks_n rschovie_n tuere_fw-la plescou_n siberie_n jarostaf_n rosthou_fw-mi susdal_n dwina_n archangel_n ustiugha_n vologda_fw-la bielejezoro_n petzora_n obdorie_n the_o source_n of_o wolga_n boristhianes_n dwina_n the_o air_n of_o muscovy_n extreme_o cold_a very_o hot_a in_o summer_n fertility_n muscovy_n more_o fertile_a than_o livonia_n the_o seedtime_n their_o harvest_n the_o fruit_n of_o muscovy_n extraordinary_a melon_n boranez_fw-fr flower_n asparagus_n venison_n and_o fowl_n no_o deer_n fur_n no_o carp_n in_o muscovy_n mine_n samojede_fw-la the_o difference_n between_o samojede_n and_o samogitia_n the_o habitation_n of_o the_o samojede_n their_o nourishment_n their_o clothing_n the_o error_n of_o certain_a geographer_n a_o description_n of_o groenland_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n their_o language_n their_o clothing_n their_o ordinary_a exercise_n they_o be_v savages_n the_o groenlander_n have_v no_o gold_n nor_o silver_n in_o their_o country_n be_v pagan_n inhabitant_n of_o septentrional_a country_n swart_a swart_a lib._n 2._o c._n 78._o the_o stature_n of_o the_o muscovite_n the_o woman_n paint_v their_o habit_n their_o manner_n of_o life_n they_o be_v ingenuous_a natural_o be_v liar_n and_o distrustful_a a_o pleasant_a story_n have_v no_o civility_n quarrelsome_a insolent_a in_o their_o expression_n not_o addict_v to_o any_o study_n shameless_a drunkard_n woman_n give_v to_o drink_v tobacco_n forbid_v among_o they_o they_o be_v bear_v to_o slavery_n stranger_n be_v in_o no_o better_a condition_n there_o they_o keep_v many_o slave_n they_o be_v good_a soldier_n the_o siege_n of_o smolensko_n their_o housekeeping_n their_o feed_n hydromel_n how_o make_v the_o expense_n of_o person_n of_o quality_n the_o high_a act_n of_o muscovian_a civility_n they_o sleep_v after_o dinner_n their_o stove_n and_o bathe_a place_n the_o ceremony_n of_o their_o marriage_n the_o nuptial_a bed_n the_o ceremony_n in_o the_o church_n how_o the_o woman_n live_v their_o divertisement_n why_o the_o muscovite_n beat_v their_o wife_n adultery_n their_o superstition_n the_o government_n of_o muscovy_n the_o 〈◊〉_d signification_n of_o the_o word_n czaar_n the_o czaar_n arms._n the_o muscovite_n know_v not_o what_o liberty_n be_v the_o great_a duke_n absolute_a power_n change_v the_o governor_n of_o province_n every_o three_o year_n tee_fw-mi money_n of_o muscovy_n muscovian_a ambassador_n a_o remarkable_a present_n a_o epitome_n of_o the_o history_n of_o muscovy_n juan_n basilovit_v boris_n gudenou_n foedor_fw-la borissovit_n a_o counterfeit_a demetrius_n a_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o counterfeit_a demetrius_n demetrius_n kill_v zuski_n make_v great_a duke_n a_o second_o counterfeit_v demetrius_n a_o three_o impostor_n uladislaus_n prince_n of_o poland_n choose_v czaar_n of_o muscovy_n the_o muscovite_n discontent_v against_o the_o polander_n michael_n federovit_v choose_v great_a duke_n a_o counterfeit_a zuski_n son_n of_o a_o linen-draper_n his_o first_o preferment_n cheat_n his_o fellow_n officer_n burn_v his_o wife_n and_o retreats_z into_o poland_n go_v to_o chmielniski_n turn_v turk_n become_v a_o roman_n catholic_n go_v into_o sueden_n to_o brussels_n embrace_v the_o lutheran_n religion_n the_o great_a duke_n letter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n timoska_n vary_v in_o his_o deposition_n will_v procure_v his_o own_o death_n be_v torture_v and_o execute_v the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o czaar_n coronation_n the_o great_a duke_n favourite_n a_o insurrection_n in_o moscou_n plesseou_fw-mi put_v to_o death_n the_o principal_a officer_n of_o muscovy_n and_o their_o 〈◊〉_d the_o bojare_v oblige_v to_o follow_v the_o court_n their_o expense_n they_o esteem_v nobility_n his_o expense_n their_o administration_n of_o justice_n their_o ordinary_a punishment_n the_o religion_n of_o the_o muscovite_n their_o baptism_n the_o admirable_a constancy_n of_o a_o english_a gentlewoman_n their_o image_n their_o church_n their_o hierarchy_n their_o prelate_n marry_v not_o how_o the_o monk_n live_v the_o habit_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_n the_o priest_n be_v oblige_v to_o marry_v their_o monastery_n their_o ●asts_n their_o confession_n their_o communion_n their_o manner_n of_o burial_n june_n columna_fw-la peresla_n rhesan_n cassinogogorod_n the_o city_n of_o moruma_n the_o tartar_n of_o mordwa_n nisenovogorod_n the_o wolga_n b●silig●rod_n ceremi●●ses_n the_o city_n of_o sabakzar_n the_o city_n of_o suiatski_n the_o city_n of_o casan_n a_o tartar_n prince_n the_o province_n of_o casan_n reduce_v by_o the_o muscovite_n the_o tartar_n master_n of_o the_o city_n of_o moscou_n the_o great_a duke_n tributary_n to_o the_o artar_n the_o fidelity_n of_o the_o weywode_n of_o resan_n casan_n besiege_v by_o john_n basilovit_v and_o take_v it_o by_o storm_n melon_n of_o extraordinary_a bigness_n the_o course_n of_o wolga_n ice_n in_o august_n the_o river_n kama_n the_o city_n of_o tetus_n the_o river_n of_o utka_n the_o river_n ussa_n the_o superstition_n of_o the_o muscovite_n the_o city_n of_o samara_n the_o mountain_n of_o the_o cosaques_n september_n the_o city_n of_o soratof_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n cuptzi_n the_o first_o branch_n of_o wolga_n the_o city_n of_o zariza_n 1366._o the_o second_o branch_n of_o the_o wolga_n 1636._o the_o city_n of_o tzornogar_n the_o three_o branch_n of_o the_o wolga_n the_o four_o branch_n of_o the_o wolga_n a_o five_o branch_n of_o the_o wolga_n a_o six_o branch_n of_o the_o wolga_n the_o seven_o branch_n of_o the_o wolga_n the_o ambassador_n come_v to_o astrachan_n a_o description_n of_o the_o city_n of_o strachan_n a_o description_n of_o nagaia_n the_o isle_n of_o dolgoi_n salt-pit_n the_o fruit_n of_o nagaia_n its_o inhabitant_n their_o food_n their_o religion_n a_o custom_n of_o persia_n to_o make_v present_n to_o person_n of_o quality_n the_o cuptzi_n 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