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city_n belong_v young_a youth_n 42 3 8.7178 4 false
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A63439 The six voyages of John Baptista Tavernier, Baron of Aubonne through Turky, into Persia and the East-Indies, for the space of forty years : giving an account of the present state of those countries, viz. of the religion, government, customs, and commerce of every country, and the figures, weight, and value of the money currant all over Asia : to which is added A new description of the Seraglio / made English by J.P. ; added likewise, A voyage into the Indies, &c. by an English traveller, never before printed ; publish'd by Dr. Daniel Cox; Six voyages de Jean-Baptiste Tavernier. English Tavernier, Jean-Baptiste, 1605-1689.; Phillips, John, 1631-1706.; Cox, Daniel, Dr. 1677 (1677) Wing T255; ESTC R38194 848,815 637

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72_o deg_fw-la 32_o min._n long._n 34_o deg_fw-la 40_o min._n lat._n at_o this_o day_n almost_o ruin_v hawas_n 75_o deg_fw-la 40_o min._n long._n 33_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n lat._n heaye_o 74_o deg_fw-la 35_o min._n long._n 31_o deg_fw-la 50_o min._n lat._n helaverde_n 91_o deg_fw-la 30_o min._n long._n 35_o deg_fw-la 15._o min._n lat._n build_v by_o abdalla_n before_o mention_v herat_o 85_o deg_fw-la 30_o min._n long._n 36_o deg_fw-la 56_o min._n lat._n a_o city_n in_o the_o province_n of_o carassan_n where_o sultan_n heussein-mirza_n found_v several_a college_n for_o youth_n hesn-medi_a 78_o deg_fw-la 45_o min._n long._n 32_o deg_fw-la 5_o min._n lat._n hessne_n ebneamadé_v 70_o deg_fw-la 45_o min._n long._n 26_o deg_fw-la 20_o min._n lat._n hurman_n 85_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n long._n 32_o deg_fw-la 30_o min._n lat._n a_o small_a city_n in_o a_o bad_a air._n i._o jemnon_n 78_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n long._n 36_o deg_fw-la 40_o min._n lat._n the_o trade_n of_o it_o be_v in_o copper_n manufacture_n jend-babour_a 75_o deg_fw-la 5_o min._n long._n 31_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n lat._n a_o very_a strong_a place_n famous_a for_o the_o tomb_n of_o melek-yakoub-sha_n king_n of_o schiras_n irson_n 80_o deg_fw-la 35_o min._n long._n 36_o deg_fw-la 50_o min._n lat._n ispahan_n or_o hispahan_n 86_o deg_fw-la 40_o min._n long._n 32_o deg_fw-la 40_o min._n lat._n k._n kaar_n 78_o deg_fw-la 40_o min._n long._n 42_o deg_fw-la 32_o min._n lat._n kashan_n 76_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n long._n 34_o deg_fw-la 40_o min._n lat._n kafre-chirin_a 71_o deg_fw-la 50_o min._n long._n 34_o deg_fw-la 40_o min._n lat._n build_v by_o noushirevon-aadel_a surname_v the_o just_a and_o upon_o the_o act_n and_o deed_n of_o this_o king_n be_v all_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o persian_n found_v kaien_v 83_o deg_fw-la 20_o min._n long._n 36_o deg_fw-la 32_o min._n lat._n say_a to_o breed_v the_o choice_a wit_n of_o all_o persia._n kalaar_n 76_o deg_fw-la 25_o min._n long._n 37_o deg_fw-la 25_o min._n lat._n one_o of_o the_o chief_a city_n in_o guilan_n kalin_n 87_o deg_fw-la 5_o min._n long._n 35_o deg_fw-la 35_o min._n lat._n in_o a_o excellent_a soil_n for_o cattle_n and_o fruit._n karkoub_v 74_o deg_fw-la 45_o min._n long._n 32_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n lat._n kasbin_n 75_o deg_fw-la 40_o min._n long._n 36_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n lat._n kasre-le-lehous_a or_o kengavat_n 76_o deg_fw-la 20_o min._n long._n 33_o deg_fw-la 35_o min._n lat._n kazeron_n 88_o deg_fw-la 30_o min._n long._n 28_o deg_fw-la 30_o min._n lat._n the_o country_n about_o produce_v orange_n lemon_n and_o cypress-tree_n kerah_n 86_o deg_fw-la 40_o min._n long._n 34_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n lat._n kerman_n or_o kirman_n 81_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n long._n 29_o deg_fw-la 50_o min._n lat._n kervak_v 87_o deg_fw-la 32_o min._n long._n 34_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n lat._n kirmonsha_fw-mi 63_o deg_fw-la 45_o min._n long._n 34_o deg_fw-la 37_o min._n lat._n kom_fw-ge 75_o deg_fw-la 40_o min._n long._n 35_o deg_fw-la 35_o min._n lat._n kouh_n de_fw-fr mavend_n 74_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n long._n 36_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n lat._n the_o small_a now_o which_o be_v once_o the_o large_a city_n in_o persia._n koucht_v 83_o deg_fw-la 40_o min._n long._n 33_o deg_fw-la 20_o min._n lat._n in_o a_o soil_n excellent_a for_o corn_n and_o good_a fruit_n koy_n 60_o deg_fw-la 40_o min._n long._n 37_o deg_fw-la 40_o min._n lat._n kevachir_n or_o verdechir_n 80_o deg_fw-la 30_o min._n long._n 28_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n lat._n l._n lahijon_n 74_o deg_fw-la 25_o min._n long._n 37_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n lat._n the_o trade_n of_o the_o town_n consist_v in_o stuff_n half_a silk_n half_a cotton_n call_v teftile_a loussek_n see_v toussea_n m._n maameter_n or_o barfrouche_v 77_o deg_fw-la 35._o min._n long._n 36_o deg_fw-la 50_o min._n lat._n mehrovyon_n or_o behbehon_n 75_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n long._n 39_o deg_fw-la 35_o min._n lat._n meraqué_fw-fr 71_o deg_fw-la 20_o min._n long._n 37_o deg_fw-la 40_o min._n lat._n it_o stand_v in_o one_o of_o the_o garden_n of_o persia._n merend_a 63_o deg_fw-la 15._o min._n long._n 37_o deg_fw-la 37_o min._n lat._n mervasaé_fw-fr 87_o deg_fw-la 32_o min._n long._n 34_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n lat._n in_o a_o fertile_a country_n for_o corn_n and_o fruit._n merverond_v 88_o deg_fw-la 40_o min._n long._n 34_o deg_fw-la 30_o min._n lat._n in_o a_o fertile_a country_n mesch_v look_v touss_n moukon_n or_o derbent_a 20_o league_n from_o the_o caspian_a sea_n 63_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n long._n 37_o deg_fw-la 40_o min._n lat._n mourjan_n 84_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n long._n 37_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n lat._n a_o city_n well_o people_v wherein_o there_o be_v several_a mosque_n and_o fair_a piazza_n n._n nacksivan_n or_o nachevan_n 61_o deg_fw-la 32_o min._n long._n 39_o deg_fw-la 40_o min._n lat._n natel_n 77_o deg_fw-la 40_o min._n long._n 36_o deg_fw-la 7_o min._n lat._n in_o a_o fertile_a country_n for_o pasturage_n nehavend_v or_o nahoüand_n 73_o deg_fw-la 45_o min._n long._n 34_o deg_fw-la 20_o min._n lat._n the_o country_n people_n aver_v this_o city_n build_v before_o the_o loufon_n or_o the_o flood_n neher-terij_a 75_o deg_fw-la 00_o min._n long._n 32_o deg_fw-la 40_o min._n lat._n nessah_n 84_o deg_fw-la 45_o min._n long._n 38_o deg_fw-la 40_o min._n lat._n nichabar_n 80_o deg_fw-la 55_o min._n long._n 36_o deg_fw-la 20_o min._n lat._n o._n oujon_n 61_o deg_fw-la 35_o min._n long._n 32_o deg_fw-la 24_o min._n lat._n to_o this_o city_n fine_o seat_v belong_v a_o fair_a castle_n r._n rachmikdon_n 87_o deg_fw-la 34_o min._n long._n 35_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n lat._n rem-hormous_a 74_o deg_fw-la 45_o min._n long._n 31_o deg_fw-la 45_o min._n lat._n in_o this_o city_n selmon_n haly_n foster_n father_n be_v bear_v rey_n 76_o deg_fw-la 20_o min._n long._n 35_o deg_fw-la 35_o min_fw-mi lat._n in_o the_o best_a soil_n of_o all_o persia_n for_o wheat_n fruit_n and_o pasturage_n roudbar_n 75_o deg_fw-la 37_o min._n long._n 37_o deg_fw-la 21_o min._n lat._n in_o the_o province_n of_o guilan_n royon_n 71_o deg_fw-la 36_o min._n long._n 36_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n lat._n in_o the_o province_n of_o mazandran_n s._n saassour_n 86_o deg_fw-la 20_o min._n long._n 35_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n lat._n saron_n 76_o deg_fw-la 20_o min._n long._n 36_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n lat._n in_o the_o province_n of_o guilan_n sary_n 78_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n long._n 36_o deg_fw-la 40_o min._n lat._n seat_v among_o the_o coppermine_n sebzevoar_n 81_o deg_fw-la 5_o min._n long._n 36_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n lat._n near_o this_o city_n the_o people_n gather_v great_a quantity_n of_o manna_n semiron_n 71_o deg_fw-la 30_o min._n long._n 34_o deg_fw-la 40_o min._n lat._n a_o pleasant_a city_n store_v with_o good_a water_n and_o fruit_n serijr-el-lan_a 63_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n long._n 45_o deg_fw-la 50_o min._n lat._n serkess_n or_o serakas_n 85_o deg_fw-la 35_o min._n long._n 36_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n lat._n a_o pleasant_a city_n for_o situation_n and_o plenty_n of_o water_n sermeghon_n 87_o deg_fw-la 37_o min._n long._n 37_o deg_fw-la 32_o min._n lat._n in_o a_o fertile_a soil_n yet_o not_o very_o plentiful_a serveston_n 78_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n long._n 29_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n lat._n in_o a_o soil_n abound_v with_o garden_n servon_n 79_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n long._n 32_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n lat._n in_o a_o soil_n abound_v with_o wine_n and_o date_n surjon_n 74_o deg_fw-la 40_o min._n long._n 30_o deg_fw-la 20_o min._n lat._n where_o the_o best_a persian_a carpet_n be_v make_v and_o shaad_n or_o girdle_n of_o goat_n hair_n curious_o wrought_v sohreverede_fw-la 73_o deg_fw-la 36_o min._n long._n 36_o deg_fw-la 5_o min._n lat._n ssouss_n 73_o deg_fw-la 45_o min._n long._n 32_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n lat._n sultanie_n 76_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n long._n 39_o deg_fw-la 40_o min._n lat._n where_o the_o morning_n and_o evening_n be_v very_o cold_a all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o day_n very_o hot_a t._n taberon_n 80_o deg_fw-la 34_o min._n long._n 35_o deg_fw-la 20_o min._n lat._n talikon_v 88_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n long._n 36_o deg_fw-la 32_o min._n lat._n in_o a_o country_n plentiful_a in_o corn_n fruit_n and_o good_a water_n tauris_n otherwise_o call_v ssernerdehi_n 63_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n long._n 39_o deg_fw-la 10_o min._n lat._n tebess_n 80_o deg_fw-la 40_o min._n long._n 38_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n lat._n teflis_n 60_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n long._n 43_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n lat._n toukon_n 82_o deg_fw-la 45_o min._n long._n 38_o deg_fw-la 40_o min._n lat._n touss_n or_o mesh_v 82_o deg_fw-la 30_o min._n long._n 38_o deg_fw-la 40_o min._n lat._n toussea_n otherwise_o call_v loussek_n 85_o deg_fw-la 40_o min._n long._n 37_o deg_fw-la 50_o min._n lat._n y._n yesd_v 79_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n long._n 32_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n lat._n yevin_n see_v azadkar_n z._n zemma_n 89_o deg_fw-la 14_o min._n long._n 38_o deg_fw-la 35_o
day_n that_o sha-jehan_a be_v a_o hunt_n upon_o one_o of_o his_o elephant_n with_o one_o of_o his_o son_n that_o sit_v by_o he_o to_o fan_v he_o the_o elephant_n become_v so_o furious_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o lust_n that_o the_o governor_n who_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n able_a to_o master_v he_o declare_v to_o the_o king_n that_o to_o allay_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o elephant_n who_o will_v else_o doubtless_o bruise_v he_o to_o piece_n among_o the_o tree_n there_o be_v no_o way_n but_o for_o one_o of_o the_o three_o to_o forfeit_v his_o life_n and_o that_o he_o will_v willing_o sacrifice_v his_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n only_o he_o desire_v his_o majesty_n to_o take_v care_n of_o three_o small_a child_n which_o he_o must_v leave_v behind_o he_o have_v so_o say_v he_o throw_v himself_o under_o the_o elephant's-feet_n who_o have_v no_o soon_o take_v he_o in_o his_o trunk_n and_o squeeze_v he_o to_o piece_n with_o his_o foot_n but_o he_o grow_v as_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a as_o before_o the_o king_n as_o a_o acknowledgement_n for_o so_o famous_a a_o deliverance_n give_v to_o the_o poor_a two-hunder'd-thousand_a roupies_n and_o high_o advance_v every_o one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o he_o that_o have_v so_o generous_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o sovereign_n i_o observe_v also_o that_o though_o the_o elephant_n skin_n be_v very_o hard_o while_o he_o be_v alive_a yet_o when_o he_o be_v dead_a it_o be_v just_a like_o melted-glue_a elephant_n be_v bring_v from_o several_a part_n of_o india_n as_o from_o the_o island_n of_o ceylan_n where_o they_o be_v very_o small_a but_o the_o most_o courageous_a of_o all_o from_o the_o isle_n of_o sumatra_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cochin_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o siam_n and_o from_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o boutam_fw-la near_o the_o great_a tartary_n they_o be_v bring_v also_o from_o the_o coast_n of_o melinda_n eastward_o of_o africa_n where_o they_o be_v in_o very_o great_a number_n according_a to_o the_o report_n of_o a_o portuguese-captain_n make_v at_o goa_n who_o come_v from_o thence_o to_o make_v some_o complaint_n against_o the_o governor_n of_o mozambique_n he_o tell_v i_o that_o he_o have_v see_v all_o along_o that_o coast_n several_a park_n that_o be_v empale_v with_o nothing_o but_o elephants-teeth_n the_o least_o of_o which_o park_n be_v above_o a_o league_n about_o he_o add_v far_o that_o the_o black_n of_o the_o country_n hunt_v their_o elephant_n and_o eat_v the_o flesh_n but_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o give_v the_o tusk_n of_o every_o one_o they_o kill_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o place_n when_o they_o intend_v to_o take_v their_o elephant_n in_o the_o island_n of_o ceylan_n they_o make_v a_o long_a lane_n close_v in_o on_o both_o side_n so_o that_o the_o elephant_n can_v neither_o run_v to_o the_o right_a nor_o to_o the_o left_a this_o lane_n be_v broad_a at_o the_o first_o but_o grow_v narrow_a and_o narrow_a till_o there_o be_v no_o more_o room_n leave_v at_o the_o farther-end_n than_o for_o the_o female-elephant_n to_o lie_v down_o which_o must_v be_v one_o that_o be_v covetous_a of_o the_o male_a at_o the_o same_o time_n though_o she_o be_v tame_a yet_o she_o be_v bind_v with_o good_a rope_n and_o cord_n and_o by_o her_o cry_n will_v call_v the_o male-elephant_n who_o present_o run_v through_o the_o lane_n towards_o she_o now_o when_o the_o elephant_n come_v where_o the_o lane_n grow_v narrow_a they_o that_o lie_v hide_v for_o that_o purpose_n immediate_o barricado_v up_o the_o lane_n behind_o and_o when_o he_o come_v near_o the_o female_a there_o be_v another_o barricado_n set_v up_o that_o stop_v he_o from_o go_v any_o far_o when_o he_o be_v thus_o between_o the_o barricado_n they_o so_o entangle_v his_o leg_n and_o trunk_n with_o rope_n and_o cord_n that_o he_o be_v soon_o take_v have_v no_o way_n to_o help_v himself_o the_o same_o way_n they_o use_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o siam_n and_o pegu_n only_o that_o the_o native_n there_o mount_v the_o female-elephant_n and_o go_v to_o find_v out_o the_o male_a in_o the_o forest_n and_o when_o they_o have_v meet_v with_o his_o haunt_n they_o tie_v the_o female_a to_o the_o most_o convenient_a place_n they_o can_v find_v and_o then_o they_o fix_v their_o snare_n for_o the_o elephant_n who_o in_o a_o short_a time_n hasten_v towards_o the_o female_a hot_a for_o generation_n where_o her_o cry_n call_v he_o this_o be_v observable_a of_o the_o female-elephant_n that_o when_o she_o begin_v to_o be_v hot_a she_o gather_v together_o a_o great_a heap_n of_o herb_n and_o weed_n and_o make_v herself_o a_o kind_n of_o bed_n some_o four_o or_o five-foot-high_a from_o the_o ground_n where_o contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o all_o other_o creature_n she_o lie_v upon_o her_o back_n in_o expectation_n of_o the_o male_a who_o she_o call_v to_o she_o by_o a_o peculiar_a cry_n this_o be_v also_o particular_a to_o the_o elephant_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o ceylan_n that_o only_o the_o first_o elephant_n which_o the_o female_a produce_v have_v any_o tusk_n and_o it_o be_v also_o observable_a that_o the_o ivory_n which_o come_v from_o achen_n when_o it_o be_v wrought_v have_v this_o peculiar_a quality_n with_o it_o that_o it_o never_o grow_v yellow_a like_o that_o which_o come_v out_o of_o the_o continent_n and_o from_o the_o east-indies_n which_o make_v it_o more_o esteem_v and_o dear_a than_o any_o other_o when_o the_o merchant_n bring_v elephant_n to_o any_o place_n to_o sell_v it_o be_v a_o pleasant_a sight_n to_o see_v they_o go_v along_o for_o in_o regard_n there_o be_v general_o old_a and_o young_a together_o when_o the_o old_a one_o be_v go_v by_o the_o child_n will_v be_v run_v after_o the_o little_a one_o to_o play_n with_o they_o and_o give_v they_o something_o or_o other_o to_o eat_v while_o the_o young_a elephant_n which_o be_v very_o wanton_a be_v busy_o take_v what_o 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which_o time_n have_v not_o deface_v from_o shaquemin_n you_o come_v to_o dine_v at_o a_o village_n call_v angare_fw-la where_o every_o traveller_n isentertain_v for_o his_o piastre_n as_o at_o the_o other_o stage_n between_o the_o other_o village_n it_o be_v ten_o hour_n journey_n but_o between_o angare_fw-la and_o aleppo_n but_o three_o we_o alight_v at_o the_o french_a consul_n house_n at_o what_o time_n the_o customer_n come_v present_o to_o search_v our_o cloak-bag_n after_o which_o we_o go_v to_o the_o quaissery_n which_o be_v a_o place_n where_o all_o stranger_n be_v at_o the_o expense_n of_o half_a a_o crown_n a_o day_n for_o themselves_o and_o a_o quarter_n so_o much_o for_o every_o servant_n and_o be_v well_o entertain_v chap._n ii_o the_o description_n of_o aleppo_n now_o the_o capital_a city_n of_o syria_n a_o leppo_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a city_n in_o all_o turkey_n as_o well_o for_o the_o bigness_n and_o beauty_n of_o it_o as_o for_o the_o goodness_n of_o 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for_o almost_o all_o the_o christian_n have_v their_o house_n and_o church_n there_o of_o which_o christian_n there_o be_v four_o sort_n in_o aleppo_n i_o mean_v of_o eastern_a christian_n that_o be_v to_o say_v greek_n armenian_n jacobite_n or_o syrian_n and_o maronites_n the_o greek_n have_v a_o archbishop_n there_o and_o be_v about_o fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o thousand_o in_o number_n their_o church_n be_v dedicate_v to_o st._n george_n the_o armenian_n have_v a_o bishop_n who_o they_o call_v vertabet_n and_o be_v about_o twelve_o thousand_o in_o number_n their_o church_n be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o virgin_n the_o jacobite_v be_v about_o ten_o thousand_o have_v a_o bishop_n also_o and_o their_o church_n be_v likewise_o dedicate_v to_o the_o virgin_n as_o be_v that_o of_o the_o armenian_n
the_o maronites_n depend_v upon_o the_o pope_n not_o be_v above_o twelve_o hundred_o their_o church_n be_v consecrate_v to_o st._n elias_n the_o roman_a catholic_n have_v three_o church_n serve_v by_o the_o capuchin_n carmelites_n and_o jesuit_n they_o reckon_v that_o in_o the_o suburb_n and_o city_n of_o aleppo_n there_o be_v about_o 250000_o soul_n there_o be_v a_o vast_a trade_n at_o aleppo_n for_o silk_n and_o chamlet_n but_o chief_o for_o gall-nut_n and_o valanede_v which_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o acorn-shell_n without_o which_o the_o currier_n can_v dress_v their_o leather_n they_o have_v also_o a_o great_a trade_n for_o soap_n and_o for_o several_a other_o commodity_n the_o merchant_n repair_v thither_o from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n for_o not_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o turk_n arabian_n persian_n indian_n there_o be_v several_a english_a italian_n french_a and_o hollander_n every_o nation_n have_v their_o consul_n to_o carry_v on_o their_o interest_n and_o maintain_v their_o 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river_n euphrates_n to_o by_o our_o where_o they_o be_v to_o be_v unlade_v for_o aleppo_n in_o short_a if_o the_o convenience_n of_o morat-sou_n for_o so_o the_o turk_n call_v euphrates_n be_v to_o be_v have_v and_o that_o good_n may_v be_v transport_v by_o that_o river_n the_o merchant_n will_v never_o take_v that_o way_n for_o the_o arabian_a prince_n with_o their_o people_n and_o their_o cattle_n lie_v all_o the_o summer_n long_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o water_n and_o the_o grass_n will_v make_v the_o merchant_n pay_v what_o toll_n they_o please_v themselves_o i_o see_v a_o example_n of_o this_o come_v one_o time_n from_o babylon_n to_o aleppo_n in_o all_o which_o road_n we_o meet_v but_o with_o one_o of_o those_o arabian_a prince_n who_o lie_v at_o anna_n yet_o he_o make_v we_o pay_v for_o every_o camel_n load_n forty_o piastre_n and_o which_o be_v worse_o he_o detain_v we_o above_o five_o week_n to_o the_o end_n his_o subject_n may_v 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be_v very_o bare_a of_o money_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o many_o christian_n turn_v mahometan_n to_o avoid_v pay_v their_o carriage_n which_o be_v a_o tribute_n that_o the_o grand_a signior_n jay_n upon_o all_o christian_n throughout_o his_o dominion_n he_o exact_v from_o the_o poor_a six_o piastre_n a_o head_n but_o there_o be_v some_o that_o pay_v a_o hundred_o or_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o and_o this_o tribute_n be_v due_a so_o soon_o as_o ever_o they_o come_v to_o be_v eighteen_o year_n of_o age_n the_o island_n of_o cyprus_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n more_o to_o the_o east_n than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n bear_v the_o title_n of_o a_o kingdom_n as_o be_v 500_o mile_n in_o circuit_n it_o be_v not_o all_o of_o the_o same_o breadth_n be_v of_o a_o triangular_a form_n the_o side_n whereof_o be_v very_o unequal_a to_o it_o there_o belong_v several_a cape_n or_o promontory_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v st._n epiphanio_n towards_o the_o west_n cape_n de_fw-fr gate_n towards_o the_o south_n cape_n diegrega_n towards_o the_o north-east_n cape_n cormachiti_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o cape_n st._n andrew_n upon_o the_o most_o eastern_a point_n of_o the_o island_n the_o principal_a road_n be_v that_o of_o salines_n or_o larneca_n that_o of_o paphos_n and_o that_o of_o cerines_n or_o cerigni_n the_o haven_n of_o famagosta_n signify_v nothing_o as_o to_o great_a ship_n there_o be_v none_o but_o small_a vessel_n that_o can_v ride_v there_o the_o venetian_n have_v former_o make_v a_o small_a mole_n there_o to_o harbour_v their_o galley_n but_o it_o be_v now_o quite_o ruin_v the_o road_n of_o cerines_n be_v that_o where_o the_o bark_n and_o galliots_n lie_v that_o come_v from_o caramania_n and_o payass_n and_o where_o the_o bassa_n land_n that_o be_v send_v as_o governor_n of_o the_o island_n from_o constantinople_n who_o reside_v general_o at_o nicosia_n that_o city_n be_v almost_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o island_n and_o be_v former_o a_o very_a large_a one_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o ancient_a wall_n the_o new_a wall_n be_v well_o terrace_v withinside_n and_o in_o a_o good_a posture_n of_o defence_n there_o be_v three_o gate_n belong_v to_o the_o city_n that_o of_o famagosta_n that_o of_o paphos_n and_o that_o of_o cerines_n the_o city_n itself_o be_v no_o uncomely_a place_n the_o venetian_n have_v adorn_v it_o with_o many_o fair_a palace_n which_o the_o turk_n demolish_v every_o day_n out_o of_o hope_n to_o find_v hidden_a treasure_n therein_o and_o sell_v the_o stone_n to_o build_v new_a house_n the_o cathedral_n that_o go_v by_o the_o name_n of_o santa_n sophia_n be_v a_o ample_a and_o fair_a structure_n of_o which_o the_o turk_n have_v now_o make_v a_o mosque_n together_o with_o one_o more_o which_o be_v former_o a_o monastery_n belong_v to_o the_o austin-friars-_n the_o greek_n have_v there_o four_o church_n and_o the_o frank_n two_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o french_a missionary_n capuchin_n and_o the_o italian_a missionary_n soccolans_n the_o first_o have_v a_o church_n dedicate_v to_o st._n james_n the_o other_o another_z which_o be_v call_v holy_a rood_n church_n the_o armenian_n also_o have_v another_o belong_v to_o they_o which_o be_v a_o very_a neat_a building_n which_o be_v former_o a_o monastery_n of_o the_o carthusian_n there_o it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v a_o tomb_n adorn_v with_o several_a sculpture_n of_o religious_a nun_n especial_o a_o abbess_n with_o a_o cross_n in_o her_o hand_n the_o write_n about_o the_o stone_n be_v in_o french_a character_n the_o city_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o temperate_a air_n and_o a_o fertile_a soil_n abound_v with_o water_n it_o extend_v more_o in_o length_n than_o breadth_n have_v be_v ancient_o nine_o mile_n in_o compass_n but_o
balsara_n but_o the_o hollander_n fear_v to_o break_v with_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n where_o they_o vend_v above_o fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n of_o their_o pepper_n and_o pay_v therewith_o for_o all_o their_o silk_n do_v not_o think_v it_o worth_a their_o while_n to_o quit_v ormus_n to_o settle_v themselves_o at_o mascaté_n have_v it_o be_v yield_v to_o the_o way_n have_v be_v from_o balsara_n to_o elcatif_a a_o sea-town_n in_o arabia_n the_o happy_a where_o there_o be_v a_o fishery_n for_o pearl_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o emir_n of_o elcatif_a from_o elcatif_a to_o mascalat_n another_o city_n of_o arabia_n and_o the_o residence_n of_o another_o emir_n from_o mascalat_n to_o vodana_n a_o good_a handsome_a city_n seat_v upon_o the_o meeting_n of_o two_o little_a river_n that_o carry_v bark_n to_o the_o sea_n and_o run_v together_o by_o the_o single_a name_n of_o moyesur_n the_o soil_n about_o vodana_n produce_v no_o corn_n and_o very_o little_a rice_n but_o it_o abound_v in_o fruit_n especial_o prune_n and_o quince_n which_o be_v not_o so_o sour_a as_o we_o and_o be_v eat_v by_o the_o native_n as_o pear_n there_o be_v extraordinary_a good_a melon_n and_o great_a store_n of_o grape_n of_o which_o the_o jew_n who_o inhabit_v the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o city_n be_v permit_v to_o make_v wine_n from_o vodana_n to_o the_o gulf_n the_o county_n of_o each_o side_n be_v full_a of_o palm-tree_n the_o date_n be_v the_o food_n of_o the_o common_a people_n who_o have_v not_o money_n to_o buy_v either_o corn_n or_o rice_n from_o vodana_n to_o mascatè_n it_o be_v but_o fifteen_o league_n though_o by_o the_o map_n which_o be_v erroneous_a the_o way_n be_v describe_v to_o be_v much_o long_o be_v at_o ormus_n the_o emir_n of_o vodana_n show_v i_o a_o pearl_n transparent_a and_o perfect_o round_a that_o weigh_v seventeen_o abas_n or_o fourteen_o carat_n and_o seven_o eight_o for_o in_o all_o the_o pearl_n fishery_n of_o the_o east_n they_o use_v no_o other_o weight_n but_o abas_n which_o make_v seven_o eight_o of_o a_o carat_n i_o offer_v he_o 300000_o piastre_n or_o 60000_o roupy_v for_o the_o same_o pearl_n but_o the_o emir_n refuse_v to_o take_v it_o tell_v i_o that_o he_o have_v be_v offer_v more_o money_n for_o it_o by_o several_a prince_n of_o asia_n who_o have_v send_v to_o he_o to_o buy_v it_o but_o that_o he_o be_v resolve_v never_o to_o part_v with_o it_o chap._n x._o of_o the_o author_n first_o voyage_n and_o the_o adventure_n of_o four_o frenchman_n i_o depart_v out_o of_o paris_n in_o the_o year_n 1657_o and_o embark_a at_o marseilles_n for_o ligorn_n we_o set_v sail_n from_o ligorn_n seven_o vessel_n together_o two_o bind_v for_o venice_n one_o for_o constantinople_n one_o for_o aleppo_n and_o three_o for_o smyrna_n in_o one_o of_o which_o be_v a_o dutch_a vessel_n i_o embark_a but_o before_o i_o leave_v smyrna_n to_o begin_v my_o journey_n from_o tauris_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o relate_v the_o story_n of_o four_o frenchman_n the_o various_a accident_n whereof_o will_v much_o enlighten_v the_o reader_n into_o the_o custom_n and_o manner_n as_o well_o of_o the_o turk_n as_o persian_n while_o i_o stay_v the_o departure_n of_o the_o caravan_n which_o can_v not_o be_v ready_a in_o five_o or_o six_o week_n as_o also_o upon_o the_o advice_n of_o a_o rich_a jew_n and_o a_o merchant_n of_o jewel_n at_o constantinople_n who_o have_v several_a pearl_n to_o sell_v as_o well_o for_o their_o beauty_n as_o their_o bigness_n the_o best_a commodity_n a_o man_n can_v carry_v to_o the_o indies_n i_o send_v to_o constantinople_n a_o person_n that_o i_o carry_v along_o with_o i_o one_o that_o be_v well_o verse_v in_o that_o sort_n of_o commodity_n there_o be_v a_o norman_a gentleman_n name_v the_o reville_n then_o at_o smyrna_n who_o will_v needs_o accompany_v my_o factor_n so_o that_o they_o go_v both_o together_o in_o a_o vessel_n that_o carry_v the_o french_a ambassador_n and_o his_o lady_n to_o constantinople_n this_o gentleman_n have_v two_o or_o three_o thousand_o ducat_n in_o his_o purse_n want_v neither_o wit_n nor_o courage_n beside_o a_o good_a presence_n but_o perhaps_o he_o be_v more_o hasty_a in_o his_o proceed_n than_o the_o reservedness_n of_o that_o country_n require_v he_o have_v leave_v the_o service_n of_o the_o muscovite_n think_v to_o find_v a_o employment_n in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o venetian_n at_o candy_n but_o fail_v in_o his_o expectation_n he_o resolve_v to_o travel_v into_o persia._n while_o he_o be_v at_o constantinople_n the_o jew_n who_o lie_v hold_v upon_o all_o opportunity_n of_o gain_n soon_o find_v out_o my_o factor_n and_o beside_o the_o pearl_n which_o he_o desire_v to_o see_v they_o show_v he_o several_a other_o rich_a stone_n to_o try_v whether_o they_o can_v draw_v he_o in_o for_o he_o have_v refuse_v the_o pearl_n because_o they_o hold_v they_o at_o too_o high_a a_o rate_n the_o norman_a gentleman_n fall_v into_o their_o acquaintance_n and_o pick_v out_o the_o rich_a tell_v he_o that_o be_v resolve_v for_o the_o indies_n he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o lay_v out_o four_o thousand_o ducat_n in_o pearl_n he_o add_v also_o that_o he_o will_v pay_v he_o half_o in_o money_n half_o in_o good_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n show_v the_o jew_n two_o thousand_o ducat_n which_o the_o jew_n have_v already_o devour_v with_o his_o eye_n some_o four_o day_n after_o the_o jew_n bring_v the_o gentleman_n four_o fair_a pearl_n with_o some_o emerald_n and_o you_o may_v be_v sure_a they_o easy_o agree_v upon_o the_o price_n in_o regard_n the_o gentleman_n have_v a_o design_n to_o put_v a_o trick_n upon_o the_o jew_n thereupon_o he_o show_v his_o ducat_n a_o second_o time_n which_o the_o jew_n who_o think_v he_o have_v a_o cully_n present_o tell_v out_o as_o his_o own_o after_o that_o the_o jew_n desire_v to_o see_v the_o good_n which_o make_v up_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o payment_n the_o gentleman_n without_o any_o more_o ado_n tell_v he_o that_o all_o the_o merchandise_n which_o he_o have_v to_o pay_v he_o be_v a_o good_a strong_a quartan_a ague_n which_o have_v hold_v he_o a_o long_a time_n and_o indeed_o such_o a_o one_o that_o he_o can_v not_o possible_o meet_v with_o a_o better_a but_o that_o he_o will_v not_o overrate_v it_o in_o regard_n he_o ask_v but_o two_o thousand_o ducat_n for_o it_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v rich_a and_o in_o great_a credit_n at_o court_n be_v so_o incense_v at_o his_o raillery_n that_o he_o have_v like_a to_o have_v make_v a_o wicked_a stir_n about_o it_o for_o as_o he_o have_v hear_v he_o say_v that_o the_o gentleman_n be_v go_v into_o the_o indies_n and_o persia_n he_o may_v have_v easy_o cause_v he_o to_o have_v be_v apprehend_v for_o a_o spy_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o jew_n can_v do_v nothing_o in_o point_n of_o trade_n without_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o french_a merchant_n he_o advise_v with_o some_o of_o they_o who_o persuade_v he_o that_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o folly_n which_o it_o better_o become_v he_o to_o excuse_v and_o desire_v he_o to_o take_v his_o good_n again_o and_o put_v up_o the_o business_n which_o with_o much_o ado_n they_o persuade_v he_o to_o condescend_v to_o the_o gentleman_n fear_v least_o the_o jew_n underhand_o shall_v do_v he_o a_o private_a mischief_n steal_v away_o with_o what_o speed_n he_o can_v and_o return_v to_o smyrna_n de_fw-fr reville_n be_v thus_o return_v to_o smyrna_n put_v himself_o into_o a_o almadj_a which_o be_v a_o small_a vessel_n of_o war_n that_o general_o touch_v at_o chio_n and_o rhodes_n be_v bind_v for_o cyprus_n from_o whence_o there_o be_v always_o some_o convenience_n or_o other_o to_o get_v to_o alexandretta_n from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o aleppo_n and_o while_o he_o stay_v there_o he_o meet_v with_o two_o french_a man_n the_o one_o who_o name_n be_v neret_fw-la the_o other_o hautin_n who_o be_v a_o accountant_a they_o have_v four_o wooden_a chest_n full_a of_o false_a stone_n ready_o set_v by_o which_o they_o flatter_v themselves_o to_o be_v great_a gainer_n in_o persia._n they_o go_v from_o marseilles_n to_o said_a from_o said_a to_o damas_n hear_v that_o there_o be_v a_o opportunity_n to_o travel_v to_o bagdat_n with_o the_o topigi-bashi_a this_o topigi-bashi_a or_o chief_a of_o the_o engineer_n be_v he_o that_o assist_v amurath_n in_o the_o take_n of_o bagdat_n in_o recompense_n whereof_o the_o grand_a signior_n give_v he_o a_o timar_n or_o lordship_n in_o damas_n worth_n four_o thousand_o crown_n a_o year_n now_o it_o be_v his_o custom_n every_o year_n to_o visit_v bagdat_n and_o to_o stay_v there_o during_o the_o season_n that_o there_o be_v any_o probability_n of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n besiege_v it_o which_o season_n not_o last_v above_o
where_o the_o people_n live_v in_o little_a hut_n make_v of_o the_o branch_n of_o palm-tree_n from_o bagdat_n to_o anna_n you_o ride_v in_o four_o day_n through_o a_o desert_n country_n though_o it_o lie_v between_o two_o river_n anna_n be_v a_o city_n of_o a_o indifferent_a bigness_n that_o belong_v to_o a_o arabian_a emir_n for_o about_o half_a a_o league_n round_o about_o the_o town_n the_o land_n be_v very_o well_o manure_v be_v full_a of_o garden_n and_o country-house_n the_o city_n for_o its_o situation_n resemble_v paris_n for_o it_o be_v build_v upon_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n euphrates_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o river_n be_v a_o island_n where_o stand_v a_o fair_a mosque_n from_o anna_n to_o mached-raba_a be_v five_o day_n ride_v and_o from_o mached-raba_a to_o taïba_n five_o day_n more_o mached-raba_a be_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o fortress_n upon_o the_o point_n of_o a_o hill_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o spring_v a_o fountain_n like_o a_o large_a vase_n which_o be_v very_o rare_a in_o the_o desert_n the_o place_n be_v encompass_v with_o high_a wall_n defend_v by_o certain_a tower_n and_o in_o which_o be_v little_a hut_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n keep_v their_o cattle_n of_o which_o there_o be_v great_a store_n but_o more_o mare_n and_o horse_n than_o cow_n taïba_n be_v also_o a_o fortify_v place_n in_o a_o level_a country_n or_o a_o high_a bank_n of_o earth_n and_o brick_n bake_v in_o the_o sun_n near_o to_o the_o gate_n a_o fountain_n spring_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o pond_n this_o road_n be_v most_o frequent_v by_o those_o that_o travel_n through_o the_o desert_n from_o aleppo_n or_o damas_n to_o babylon_n or_o from_o damas_n to_o diarbequir_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o fountain_n from_o taïba_n to_o aleppo_n be_v but_o three_o day_n journey_n but_o these_o three_o day_n be_v the_o most_o dangerous_a of_o all_o the_o road_n for_o robber_n in_o regard_n that_o all_o the_o country_n be_v inhabit_v only_o by_o the_o bedouïn_n or_o arabian_a shepherd_n who_o make_v it_o their_o business_n only_o to_o plunder_v and_o steal_v now_o to_o take_v the_o same_o road_n from_o aleppo_n to_o ispahan_n it_o lie_v thus_o from_o aleppo_n to_o taïba_n day_n 3_o from_o taïba_n to_o mached-raba_a day_n 5_o from_o mached-raba_a to_o anna_n day_n 5_o from_o anna_n to_o bagdat_n day_n 4_o from_o bagdat_n to_o bourous_a day_n 1_o from_o bourous_a to_o charaban_n day_n 1_o from_o charaban_n to_o caser_v day_n 1_o from_o caser_v to_o conaguy_a day_n 1_o from_o conaguy_a to_o cassiscerin_n day_n 1_o from_o cassiscerin_n to_o another_o conaguy_a day_n 1_o from_o conaguy_a to_o erounabad_n day_n 1_o from_o erounabad_n to_o maidacht_n day_n 1_o from_o maidacht_n to_o sahana_n day_n 1_o from_o sahana_n to_o kengavar_n day_n 1_o from_o kengavar_n to_o nahoüand_v day_n 1_o from_o nahoüand_n to_o oranguie_a day_n 1_o from_o oranguie_a to_o comba_n day_n 1_o from_o comba_n to_o consar_n day_n 1_o from_o consar_n to_o 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king_n of_o poland_n to_o lublin_n day_n 6_o from_o lublin_n to_o iluove_v day_n 5_o there_o all_o the_o bales_n be_v open_v and_o the_o customer_n take_v five_o in_o the_o hundred_o for_o their_o merchandise_n from_o iluove_n to_o jaslovieer_n day_n 12_o this_o be_v the_o last_o city_n of_o poland_n towards_o moldavia_n where_o if_o you_o sell_v any_o quantity_n of_o good_n you_o must_v pay_v five_o per_fw-la cent._n from_o jaslovieer_n to_o yashé_n day_n 8_o this_o be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o moldavia_n and_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o vaywood_n which_o the_o grand_a signior_n send_v to_o govern_v in_o the_o country_n there_o they_o open_v all_o the_o bales_n and_o there_o be_v a_o roll_n of_o what_o every_o merchant_n ought_v to_o pay_v which_o may_v amount_n to_o five_o per_fw-la cent._n from_o yashé_n to_o ourshaye_n day_n 3_o this_o be_v the_o last_o city_n of_o moldavia_n
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low_a part_n of_o the_o wall_n there_o be_v a_o stone_n to_o be_v see_v where_o there_o be_v a_o inscription_n in_o latin_a abbreviate_v with_o the_o word_n rome_n in_o it_o whence_o some_o conjecture_n may_v be_v make_v that_o the_o roman_n build_v it_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n akdeniis_fw-la the_o ocean_n derijay_n mouhiit_fw-la the_o black_a sea_n kara-deniis_a chap._n viii_o remark_n upon_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o island_n of_o candy_n and_o the_o principal_a isle_n of_o the_o archipelago_n as_o also_o upon_o some_o of_o the_o city_n of_o greece_n adjoin_v with_o a_o particular_a relation_n of_o the_o present_a condition_n of_o the_o grand_a signor_n galley_n belong_v as_o well_o to_o the_o isle_n as_o to_o the_o continent_n of_o the_o island_n of_o candy_n out_o of_o the_o island_n of_o candy_n stranger_n export_v great_a store_n of_o wheat_n and_o salad-oil_n all_o sort_n of_o pulse_n cheese_n yellow_a wax_n cotton_n silk_n but_o more_o especial_o malmsey_n wherein_o consist_v its_o chief_a trade_n when_o vintage_n draw_v near_o the_o countrypeople_n that_o be_v to_o gather_v the_o grape_n wrap_v their_o foot_n in_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o boar_n skin_n which_o they_o tie_v together_o upon_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o foot_n with_o a_o piece_n of_o packthread_n to_o preserve_v their_o foot_n from_o the_o violent_a heat_n of_o the_o rock_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v to_o tread_v those_o skin_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o russia_n by_o the_o russes_z that_o bring_v botargo_n and_o caviar_n to_o constantinople_n where_o they_o have_v a_o vast_a vent_n for_o it_o all_o over_o turkey_n persia_n and_o ethiopia_n where_o they_o that_o follow_v the_o greek_a and_o armenian_a church_n eat_v little_a or_o nothing_o else_o all_o the_o lent_n by_o the_o way_n take_v notice_n that_o the_o turk_n make_v a_o certain_a glue_n out_o of_o sturgeon_n which_o be_v the_o best_a in_o the_o world_n so_o that_o whatever_o be_v fasten_v with_o it_o will_v rather_o break_v in_o another_o place_n than_o where_o it_o be_v glue_v they_o make_v it_o thus_o when_o they_o have_v catch_v a_o sturgeon_n they_o pull_v out_o his_o gut_n and_o then_o there_o remain_v a_o skin_n that_o cover_v the_o flesh_n this_o skin_n they_o take_v off_o from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o belly_n it_o be_v very_o clammy_a and_o about_o the_o thickness_n of_o two_o sheet_n of_o paper_n which_o they_o roll_v as_o thick_a as_o a_o man_n arm_n and_o let_v it_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n when_o they_o use_v it_o they_o beat_v it_o with_o a_o mallet_n and_o when_o it_o be_v well_o beat_v they_o break_v it_o into_o piece_n and_o steep_v it_o in_o water_n for_o half_a a_o hour_n in_o a_o little_a pot._n when_o the_o venetian_n be_v master_n of_o candy_n they_o that_o have_v commit_v any_o crime_n which_o deserve_v death_n if_o they_o can_v get_v out_o of_o the_o island_n before_o they_o be_v apprehend_v go_v direct_o to_o constantinopole_n to_o beg_v their_o pardon_n for_o you_o must_v know_v that_o no_o person_n but_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n have_v the_o privilege_n to_o pardon_v crime_n commit_v in_o candy_n for_o example_n when_o signior_n dervisano_n be_v ambassador_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n at_o constantinople_n a_o candiot_n have_v a_o desire_n to_o lie_v with_o a_o woman_n by_o force_n she_o tell_v he_o she_o will_v soon_o eat_v her_o child_n liver_n than_o yield_v to_o his_o lust._n whereupon_o the_o villain_n enrage_v he_o can_v not_o compass_v his_o design_n take_v his_o opportunity_n kill_v the_o child_n cut_v out_o the_o liver_n and_o make_v the_o mother_n eat_v it_o and_o then_o slay_v the_o mother_n also_o upon_o this_o he_o flee_v to_o constantinople_n to_o beg_v pardon_n of_o the_o ambassador_n and_o obtain_v it_o there_o but_o the_o ambassador_n at_o the_o same_o time_n write_v word_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o candy_n to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n at_o his_o return_n have_v only_o grant_v he_o his_o pardon_n to_o preserve_v his_o privilege_n and_o indeed_o to_o speak_v truth_n the_o candiot_n be_v the_o most_o wretched_a people_n under_o heaven_n of_o the_o island_n of_o chio_n the_o city_n of_o chio_n which_o give_v the_o island_n its_o name_n contain_v about_o thirty_o thousand_o inhabitant_n where_o there_o be_v little_o less_o than_o fifteen_o thousand_o greek_n eight_o thousand_o latin_n and_o six_o thousand_o turk_n among_o the_o several_a greek_a and_o latin_a church_n the_o last_o of_o which_o have_v continue_v ever_o since_o the_o time_n that_o the_o genoeses_n possess_v the_o island_n there_o be_v some_o indifferent_a handsome_a structure_n the_o five_o principal_a latin_a church_n be_v the_o cathedral_n and_o the_o church_n belong_v to_o the_o escolantine_n the_o dominican_n the_o jesuit_n and_o the_o capuchin_n the_o turk_n have_v also_o their_o mosque_n and_o the_o jew_n their_o synagogue_n four_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n near_o to_o the_o seaside_n be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o vast_a stone_n which_o be_v cut_v out_o of_o some_o rock_n it_o be_v almost_o all_o round_a only_o the_o upper_a part_n which_o be_v flat_a and_o somewhat_o hollow_a round_o about_o the_o upper_a part_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n be_v place_n like_o seat_n cut_v into_o the_o same_o stone_n of_o which_o there_o be_v one_o high_a than_o the_o rest_n like_o a_o schoolmaster_n chair_n and_o tradition_n report_v that_o this_o be_v homer_n school_n where_o he_o teach_v his_o scholar_n in_o this_o island_n there_o be_v such_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o partridge_n that_o the_o like_a be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n but_o that_o which_o be_v a_o great_a rarity_n be_v this_o that_o the_o native_n breed_v they_o up_o as_o we_o do_v our_o poultry_n but_o after_o a_o more_o pleasant_a manner_n for_o they_o let_v they_o go_v in_o the_o field_n all_o the_o day_n long_o and_o at_o night_n every_o countryman_n call_v his_o own_o seuèral_o home_o to_o roost_n by_o a_o particular_a note_n whither_o they_o return_v like_o a_o flock_n of_o so_o many_o goose_n there_o be_v great_a quantity_n of_o damask_n and_o fustian_n wrought_v in_o the_o island_n of_o chio_n which_o be_v transport_v to_o grand_fw-fr cairo_n and_o to_o all_o the_o city_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o barbary_n anatolia_n and_o particular_o to_o constantinople_n three_o league_n from_o the_o island_n of_o chio_n upon_o a_o mountain_n to_o the_o south_n there_o grow_v a_o peculiar_a sort_n of_o tree_n the_o leave_n be_v somewhat_o like_o a_o myrtle_n their_o branch_n so_o long_o that_o they_o creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n but_o which_o be_v more_o wonderful_a that_o when_o they_o be_v down_o they_o rise_v again_o of_o themselves_o from_o the_o beginning_n of_o may_n to_o the_o end_n of_o june_n the_o inhabitant_n take_v great_a care_n to_o keep_v the_o earth_n under_o the_o tree_n very_o clean_o for_o during_o those_o two_o month_n there_o issue_v out_o a_o certain_a gum_n from_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o branch_n which_o drop_v upon_o the_o ground_n this_o be_v that_o which_o we_o call_v mastic_n and_o the_o turk_n sake_n according_a to_o the_o name_n which_o they_o give_v the_o island_n the_o island_n produce_v great_a store_n of_o this_o mastic_n which_o be_v spend_v in_o the_o seraglio_n of_o constantinople_n where_o the_o woman_n continual_o chew_v it_o to_o cleanse_v and_o keep_v their_o tooth_n white_a when_o the_o mastic_n season_n draw_v near_o the_o grand_a signior_n every_o year_n send_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o bestangi_n to_o take_v care_n that_o it_o be_v not_o export_v but_o be_v preserve_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o seraglio_n if_o it_o be_v a_o plentiful_a year_n for_o mastic_n the_o bestangi_n that_o cull_v out_o the_o lesser_a sort_n to_o sell_v put_v it_o into_o little_a bag_n and_o seal_v it_o up_o which_o bag_n be_v so_o seal_v be_v never_o question_v by_o the_o custom-house_n officer_n the_o island_n also_o
least_o prone_a to_o jealousy_n by_o the_o way_n take_v notice_n that_o the_o nogay_n though_o they_o live_v almost_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o tartar_n and_o be_v under_o the_o same_o prince_n yet_o they_o perfect_o hate_v they_o reproach_v they_o for_o effeminate_a because_o they_o live_v in_o house_n and_o village_n whereas_o the_o true_a soldier_n shall_v live_v in_o tent_n as_o they_o do_v to_o be_v ready_a upon_o all_o occasion_n they_o that_o run_v afoot_n as_o well_o in_o these_o country_n as_o in_o persia_n when_o they_o be_v weary_a take_v walnut_n and_o bruise_v they_o and_o then_o rub_v the_o sole_n of_o their_o foot_n with_o they_o before_o the_o fire_n as_o hot_a as_o they_o can_v endure_v it_o which_o present_o make_v they_o fresh_a again_o have_v thus_o do_v with_o all_o the_o several_a road_n here_o follow_v a_o alphabetical_a table_n of_o the_o longitude_n and_o latitude_n of_o all_o the_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o whole_a empire_n of_o persia._n the_o longitude_n and_o latitude_n of_o the_o principal_a city_n of_o persia_n according_a as_o the_o geographer_n of_o those_o country_n place_n they_o a._n a_o amoul_n be_v in_o 72_o degree_n 20_o min._n of_o longitude_n 36_o deg_fw-la of_o latitude_n the_o land_n about_o this_o city_n abound_v in_o prune_n abeher_n in_o 74_o deg_fw-la 20_o min._n long._n 36_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n lat._n 12_o league_n from_o casbin_n a_o small_a city_n but_o the_o land_n be_v good_a about_o it_o absecun_fw-fr in_o 79_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n long._n 37_o deg_fw-la 10_o min._n lat._n a_o small_a city_n in_o a_o excellent_a soil_n abdehil_n in_o 60_o deg_fw-la 20_o min._n long._n 36_o deg_fw-la 24_o min._n lat._n the_o inhabitant_n be_v most_o christian_n and_o there_o be_v many_o ancient_a church_n in_o it_o it_o depend_v upon_o sultany_n ahwaz_n 70_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n long._n 31_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n lat._n a_o small_a city_n half_o ruin_v in_o the_o province_n of_o belad-cowreston_a in_o a_o soil_n that_o yield_v excellent_a fruit_n arbella_n 69_o deg_fw-la 50_o min._n long._n 36_o deg_fw-la 20_o min._n lat._n a_o small_a champaign_n city_n where_o provision_n be_v cheap_a ardevil_n 62_o deg_fw-la 30_o min._n long._n 38_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n lat._n ardeston_n 77_o deg_fw-la 10_o min._n long._n 33_o deg_fw-la 7_o min._n lat._n famous_a for_o the_o copper_n vessel_n that_o be_v there_o make_v arion_n 74_o deg_fw-la 32_o min._n long._n 32_o deg_fw-la 25_o min._n lat._n one_o of_o the_o three_o place_n where_o olive_n grow_v in_o all_o persia._n assed-abad_a 63_o deg_fw-la 40_o min._n long._n 34_o deg_fw-la 50_o min._n lat._n a_o small_a city_n towards_o amadan_n ava_n 75_o deg_fw-la 10_o min._n long._n 34_o deg_fw-la 40_o min._n lat._n this_o be_v a_o very_a small_a place_n azadkar_n or_o yevin_n 82_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n long._n 36_o deg_fw-la 32_o min._n lat._n a_o city_n in_o a_o great_a plain_n where_o there_o be_v above_o four_o hundred_o channel_n underground_o b._n bab_n el_n abab_n or_o the_o gate_n of_o gate_n call_v also_o demir-capi_a or_o the_o gate_n of_o iron_n the_o tartar_n call_v it_o monjou_n 75_o deg_fw-la 15._o min._n long._n 45_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n lat._n it_o have_v be_v former_o a_o strong_a place_n badkeist_n 85_o deg_fw-la 32_o min._n long._n 35_o deg_fw-la 20_o min._n lat._n a_o small_a but_o most_o pleasant_a city_n and_o well_o build_v baste_v 80_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n long._n 29_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n lat._n a_o city_n in_o the_o province_n of_o kerman_n where_o in_o summer_n the_o morning_n be_v very_o cold_a the_o afternoon_n hot_a yet_o the_o air_n very_o good_a bafrouche_n see_v mahmeter_n beylagon_n 63_o deg_fw-la 52_o min._n long._n 41_o deg_fw-la 20_o min._n lat._n a_o city_n towards_o the_o caspian_a sea_n in_o a_o country_n abound_v in_o corn_n and_o fruit._n balk_v 91_o deg_fw-la 36_o min._n long._n 38_o deg_fw-la 10_o min._n lat._n three_o day_n journey_n from_o moultan_n bem_n or_o bembe_v 74_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n long._n 28_o deg_fw-la 20_o min._n lat._n thought_n to_o have_v be_v build_v by_o caliph_n mouktadar_n near_o the_o great_a desert_n of_o bersham_n berdoe_n 63_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n long._n 35_o deg_fw-la 30_o min._n lat._n it_o lie_v surround_v with_o pasture-ground_n which_o breed_v great_a store_n of_o cattle_n berzendé_v 63_o deg_fw-la 14_o min._n long._n 37_o deg_fw-la 40_o min._n lat._n here_o be_v make_v a_o sort_n of_o course_n drugget_n for_o ordinary_a people_n beston_n 79_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n long._n 37_o deg_fw-la 20_o min._n lat._n it_o lie_v in_o a_o country_n abound_v in_o corn_n and_o fruit_n bimonoheer_n 74_o deg_fw-la 10_o min._n long._n 37_o deg_fw-la 30_o min._n lat._n here_o be_v great_a trade_n for_o silk_n bost_n 91_o deg_fw-la 28_o min._n long._n 32_o deg_fw-la 16_o min._n lat._n a_o great_a city_n to_o which_o belong_v the_o fair_a and_o strong_a castle_n in_o all_o persia._n bourou-jerdé_a 74_o deg_fw-la 30_o min._n long._n 34_o deg_fw-la 20_o min._n lat._n famous_a for_o saffron_n and_o for_o be_v the_o native_a city_n of_o many_o learned_a men._n c._n chemkon_v 63_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n long._n 41_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n lat._n chiras_n 78_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n long._n 29_o deg_fw-la 36_o min._n lat._n chirvan_n or_o erivan_n 63_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n long._n 38_o deg_fw-la 32_o min._n lat._n here_o all_o the_o silk_n caravan_n rendezvous_n and_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o rich_a kanat_n or_o government_n in_o persia._n d._n dankon_v 78_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n long._n 30_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n lat._n a_o bad_a town_n in_o a_o bad_a soil_n darabguire_v 80_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n long._n 30_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n lat._n in_o several_a part_n round_o about_o this_o city_n they_o meet_v with_o salt_n of_o several_a colour_n as_o red_a and_o green_a black_a and_o white_a here_o they_o also_o make_v long-necked_a glass-bottle_n which_o be_v very_o curious_a work_n nor_o be_v they_o without_o cider_n to_o fill_v those_o bottle_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a plenty_n of_o apple_n thereabouts_o near_o to_o the_o city_n there_o be_v a_o sulphur-mine_a and_o great_a store_n of_o mummy_n very_o much_o esteem_v in_o persia._n debeston_n 80_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n long._n 38_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n lat._n this_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o city_n but_o a_o great_a many_o village_n join_v together_o deras_n 79_o deg_fw-la 30_o min._n long._n 31_o deg_fw-la 32_o min._n lat._n devinmaat_n 62_o deg_fw-la 5_o min._n long._n 38_o deg_fw-la 40_o min._n lat._n din_n ver_n 63_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n long._n 35_o deg_fw-la lat._n a_o city_n in_o a_o fruitful_a soil_n store_v with_o mosque_n doulad_a 74_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n long._n 37_o deg_fw-la 50_o min._n lat._n the_o country_n about_o be_v full_a of_o black_a mulberry_n tree_n dourak_fw-mi 74_o deg_fw-la 32_o min._n long._n 32_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n lat._n here_o they_o make_v the_o loose_a cassock_n without_o sleeve_n which_o the_o arabian_n wear_v near_o to_o this_o city_n the_o rivers_n tigris_n and_o euphrates_n meet_v at_o a_o place_n call_v hellá_fw-la make_v a_o marsh_n where_o grow_v the_o reed_n of_o which_o the_o eastern_a people_n make_v their_o pen_n e._n elalbetem_fw-la 87_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n long._n 37_o deg_fw-la 15._o min._n lat._n eltiib_o 70_o deg_fw-la 15._o min._n lon._n 32_o deg_fw-la 15._o min._n lat._n enderab_n 93_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n long._n 32_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n lat._n erivan_n see_v chirvan_n espharaïen_o 81_o deg_fw-la 40_o min._n long._n 37_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n lat._n the_o country_n about_o it_o abound_v in_o pear_n and_o apple_n estakré_fw-it 78_o deg_fw-la 30_o min._n long._n 30_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n lat._n the_o ancient_a city_n in_o the_o province_n of_o fars_n proper_o persia_n in_o a_o soil_n abound_v in_o vine_n and_o date-tree_n esterabat_fw-la 75_o deg_fw-la 35_o min._n long._n 36_o deg_fw-la 50_o min._n lat._n f._n ferah_n 18_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n long._n 39_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n 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that_o ispahan_n seem_v rather_o a_o forest_n than_o a_o city_n the_o plain_a be_v fertile_a be_v well_o inhabit_v but_o there_o be_v no_o village_n in_o it_o only_o three_o or_o four_o house_n in_o a_o place_n together_o the_o wall_n of_o ispahan_n be_v of_o earth_n to_o which_o do_v belong_v some_o pitiful_a tower_n without_o battlement_n or_o platform_n bastion_n or_o redoubt_n or_o any_o other_o fortification_n the_o moat_n also_o be_v as_o bad_a neither_o broad_a nor_o deep_a but_o always_o dry_a in_o some_o place_n also_o the_o people_n have_v beat_v down_o great_a gap_n in_o the_o wall_n to_o get_v the_o near_a way_n into_o the_o city_n yet_o they_o reckon_v ten_o gate_n which_o be_v but_o of_o earth_n however_o and_o of_o no_o defence_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v der-vasalsehab_a not_o far_o from_o the_o king_n palace_n der-tokshi_a der-mark_a der-vasal-lembon_a der-nasan-abad_a der-sha_n and_o der-dekt_a the_o gate_n be_v make_v of_o plank_n rude_o join_v together_o and_o 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street_n of_o ispahan_n be_v that_o the_o butcher_n throw_v the_o blood_n and_o excrement_n of_o the_o beast_n which_o they_o kill_v into_o the_o street_n if_o a_o horse_n or_o a_o mule_n a_o camel_n or_o a_o ass_n die_v they_o present_o throw_v he_o into_o the_o street_n true_a it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v people_n who_o come_v present_o to_o buy_v it_o of_o the_o owner_n who_o make_v harissé_fw-fr which_o they_o sell_v to_o the_o poor_a workman_n this_o harissé_fw-fr be_v thus_o prepare_v they_o boil_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o dead_a beast_n with_o corn_n and_o after_o it_o be_v well_o boil_v they_o mash_n it_o together_o till_o it_o become_v like_o a_o pottage_n they_o also_o make_v harissé_fw-fr of_o good_a mutton_n both_o which_o sort_n they_o sell_v in_o the_o marketplace_n or_o great_a meydan_n of_o the_o city_n though_o the_o city_n of_o ispahan_n be_v dirty_a yet_o there_o be_v a_o way_n for_o person_n of_o ability_n to_o avoid_v it_o for_o they_o never_o stir_v but_o on_o 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the_o heat_n be_v not_o extreme_a they_o that_o please_v may_v walk_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o fresh_a air._n but_o the_o most_o usual_a passage_n be_v under_o the_o gallery_n where_o there_o be_v several_a outlet_n upon_o the_o river_n to_o let_v in_o the_o fresh_a air._n for_o the_o gallery_n be_v very_o high_a from_o the_o level_n of_o the_o bridge_n to_o which_o you_o ascend_v by_o easy_a step_n the_o middle_a of_o the_o bridge_n not_o be_v above_o twenty-five_o foot_n broad_a serve_v for_o wagon_n and_o packhorse_n there_o be_v also_o another_o way_n all_o along_o by_o the_o water_n side_n where_o there_o be_v several_a stone_n lay_v to_o step_n upon_o to_o keep_v you_o from_o be_v watchet_a it_o cross_n through_o all_o the_o arch_n of_o the_o bridge_n through_o little_a door_n make_v in_o every_o arch_n from_o one_o end_n to_o the_o other_o descend_v from_o the_o bridge_n by_o a_o little_a pair_n of_o stair_n take_v out_o of_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o arch_n supporter_n 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be_v another_o old_a bridge_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n below_o the_o gaur_n bridge_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o road_n from_o ispahan_n to_o schiras_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o long-walk_a of_o tcharbag_n which_o continue_v above_o eight_o hundred_o pace_n beyond_o the_o bridge_n of_o zulfa_n to_o the_o garden_n of_o hezardgerib_n the_o rivulet_n that_o pass_v that_o other_o part_n of_o the_o walk_n come_v from_o the_o same_o river_n which_o they_o have_v cut_v three_o or_o four_o league_n above_o ispahan_n when_o you_o have_v walk_v about_o four_o hundred_o pace_n you_o meet_v with_o a_o fall_n of_o water_n that_o tumble_v into_o a_o pool_n from_o whence_o there_o be_v twelve_o step_n to_o ascend_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o alley_n the_o walk_n be_v front_v by_o the_o great_a house_n which_o stand_v before_o the_o garden_n of_o hezardgerib_n or_o the_o thousand_o acre_n the_o house_n consist_v but_o only_o of_o one_o great_a hall_n over_o the_o gate_n and_o four_o small_a chamber_n at_o the_o four_o corner_n of_o it_o hezardgerib_n be_v the_o fair_a garden_n in_o asia_n though_o it_o will_v be_v account_v nothing_o in_o europe_n however_o as_o it_o lie_v upon_o the_o descent_n of_o a_o hill_n it_o consist_v of_o sixteen_o terass_n sustain_v by_o a_o wall_n sixteen_o or_o seventeen_o foot_n high_a there_o be_v but_o little_a water_n in_o any_o of_o the_o well_n but_o that_o which_o have_v most_o be_v in_o the_o four_o terrace_n that_o be_v a_o great_a octagonal_a pool_n about_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o foot_n in_o diameter_n round_o about_o which_o be_v several_a pipe_n that_o throw_v up_o the_o water_n about_o three_o foot_n high_a and_o there_o be_v three_o step_n down_o to_o the_o water_n a_o channel_n pave_v with_o stone_n run_v through_o the_o principal_a alley_n which_o go_v no_o far_a than_o the_o build_n this_o channel_n be_v as_o wide_a as_o that_o of_o the_o channel_n of_o tcharbag_n whence_o it_o be_v supply_v as_o be_v right_o opposite_a to_o it_o in_o the_o ten_o terrace_n you_o meet_v with_o another_o fountain_n of_o the_o same_o bigness_n and_o form_n with_o that_o in_o the_o four_o and_o in_o the_o last_o which_o terminate_v the_o grand_a alley_n and_o the_o length_n of_o the_o garden_n there_o be_v another_o channel_n which_o cross_v all_o the_o alley_n which_o like_o the_o great_a one_o compose_v the_o length_n of_o the_o alley_n beside_o this_o there_o be_v open_a room_n to_o take_v the_o fresh_a air_n some_o fall_n and_o murmur_n of_o water_n but_o for_o border_n and_o close_a alley_n and_o arbour_n you_o must_v expect_v no_o such_o thing_n either_o in_o hezardgerib_n nor_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o persia._n have_v walk_v in_o the_o great_a walk_n of_o tcharbag_n you_o meet_v upon_o the_o right_a hand_n with_o a_o street_n between_o two_o wall_n of_o the_o garden_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n which_o street_n lead_v you_o to_o zulfa_v not_o above_o two_o or_o three_o musket_n shot_n distance_n off_o zulfa_v a_o colony_n of_o armenian_n which_o sha-abas_n bring_v from_o zulfa_n a_o city_n of_o armenia_n be_v so_o much_o increase_v for_o some_o year_n since_o that_o it_o may_v now_o pass_v for_o a_o large_a city_n be_v almost_o a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a long_o and_o near_o upon_o half_a as_o much_o broad_a there_o be_v two_o principal_a street_n which_o contain_v near_o upon_o the_o whole_a length_n one_o whereof_o have_v on_o each_o side_n a_o row_n of_o tchinar_n the_o root_n whereof_o be_v refresh_v by_o a_o small_a channel_n of_o water_n which_o by_o a_o particular_a order_n the_o armenian_n bring_v to_o the_o city_n to_o water_v their_o garden_n the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o other_o street_n have_v also_o a_o row_n of_o tree_n and_o a_o channel_n and_o for_o their_o house_n they_o be_v general_o better_o build_v and_o more_o cheerful_a than_o those_o of_o ispahan_n how_o they_o come_v to_o be_v fettle_v here_o i_o have_v already_o describe_v and_o now_o the_o number_n zulpha_n see_v the_o description_n of_o zulpha_n of_o inhabitant_n be_v strange_o increase_v by_o the_o accession_n of_o several_a other_o christian_n of_o divers_a sect_n as_o jacobite_n cophte_n and_o nestorian_n who_o former_o live_v in_o the_o suburb_n of_o ispahan_n neither_o be_v sha-abas_n so_o cruel_a in_o transplant_n the_o armenian_n away_o out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n for_o they_o be_v all_o at_o that_o season_n poor_a labour_a man_n who_o know_v not_o at_o all_o what_o belong_v to_o trade_n since_o that_o time_n they_o be_v grow_v very_o rich_a so_o that_o the_o armenian_n have_v no_o cause_n to_o be_v covetous_a of_o the_o habitation_n of_o their_o ancestor_n and_o now_o i_o will_v tell_v you_o how_o they_o come_v to_o be_v such_o great_a proficient_n
condition_n other_o more_o refine_v and_o not_o believe_v material_a enjoyment_n affirm_v that_o beatitude_n consist_v in_o the_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o the_o science_n and_o for_o the_o sense_n they_o shall_v have_v their_o satisfaction_n according_a to_o their_o quality_n chap._n xx._n the_o author_n depart_v from_o ispahan_n to_o ormus_n and_o describe_v the_o road_n to_o schiras_n i_o set_v forth_o out_o of_o ispahan_n the_o 24._o of_o feb._n 1665._o in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o stay_v a_o league_n from_o the_o city_n in_o a_o field_n whither_o some_o of_o my_o friend_n will_v needs_o accompany_v i_o about_o ten_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n i_o set_v forward_o again_o and_o travel_v till_o break_v of_o day_n and_o then_o i_o come_v to_o a_o place_n where_o the_o radar_n keep_v guard_v half_o a_o league_n from_o a_o great_a town_n call_v ispshaneck_n which_o you_o be_v to_o cross_v about_o ten_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o forenoon_n i_o come_v to_o mahiar_n where_o there_o be_v a_o very_a good_a inn._n but_o the_o land_n between_o this_o and_o ispahan_n be_v all_o very_a barren_a and_o without_o wood_n the_o 26_o the_o three_o hour_n after_o midnight_n i_o set_v forward_o through_o a_o dry_a plain_n which_o begin_v to_o grow_v more_o fruitful_a about_o a_o league_n from_o comshe_a a_o great_a city_n where_o i_o arrive_v by_o eleven_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n in_o it_o be_v several_a inn_n and_o indifferent_a handsome_a one_o consider_v that_o they_o be_v build_v only_o of_o earth_n this_o city_n be_v compose_v of_o a_o row_n of_o village_n that_o extend_v about_o half_a a_o league_n in_o length_n about_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n on_o this_o side_n the_o city_n stand_v a_o neat_a mosque_n with_o a_o pond_n full_a of_o fish_n but_o the_o mullah_n will_v not_o permit_v you_o to_o catch_v any_o say_v that_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o prophet_n to_o who_o the_o mosque_n be_v dedicate_v however_o because_o it_o be_v a_o shady_a place_n in_o the_o summer_n traveller_n rather_o choose_v to_o lie_v by_o this_o pond_n then_o to_o shut_v themselves_o up_o in_o the_o city_n the_o 27_o the_o i_o travel_v from_o four_o in_o the_o morning_n till_o ten_o in_o the_o forenoon_n through_o a_o plain_a sow_v with_o store_n of_o grain_n and_o lodge_v in_o a_o inn_n call_v maksoubegui_n the_o 28_o the_o i_o depart_v two_o hour_n after_o midnight_n and_o after_o eight_o hour_n travel_n through_o a_o barren_a plain_n i_o arrive_v at_o yesdecas_n a_o little_a city_n build_v upon_o a_o rock_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o great_a valley_n and_o lodge_v in_o a_o inn_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o rock_n the_o same_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n i_o pass_v on_o to_o a_o neat_a house_n with_o sine_fw-la garden_n call_v amnebad_n build_v by_o iman-kouli-kan_n governor_n of_o schiras_n the_o first_o of_o march_n i_o depart_v a_o hour_n after_o midnight_n and_o a_o little_a after_o i_o cross_v a_o short_a mountain_n but_o so_o rugged_a and_o so_o craggy_a that_o they_o have_v give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o kotel-innel-tebekeni_a that_o be_v the_o mountain_n that_o break_v the_o horse_n shoe_n the_o next_o day_n we_o pass_v by_o a_o scurvy_a castle_n call_v gombessala_n then_o travel_v through_o a_o flat_a country_n i_o come_v by_o ten_o in_o the_o morning_n to_o dehigherdou_n or_o the_o village_n of_o walnut_n i_o endure_v very_o sharp_a weather_n all_o the_o morning_n for_o all_o that_o country_n and_o that_o which_o i_o travel_v the_o next_o day_n be_v very_o cold_a at_o some_o time_n of_o the_o year_n the_o second_o day_n i_o travel_v from_o midnight_n till_o ten_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n through_o the_o snow_n over_o a_o barren_a plain_n to_o come_v to_o cuzkuzar_n where_o there_o be_v a_o new_a inn_n well_o build_v the_o three_o i_o be_v a_o horseback_n from_o five_o in_o the_o morning_n till_o noon_n first_o over_o the_o same_o plain_a by_o a_o lake_n side_n in_o a_o very_a bad_a way_n cover_v with_o snow_n that_o hide_v the_o hole_n then_o pass_v a_o tedious_a long_o and_o rugged_a mountain_n i_o descend_v to_o a_o village_n call_v asepas_n where_o there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o old_a ruine_a castle_n upon_o the_o point_n of_o a_o hill_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v all_o georgian_n by_o descent_n but_o now_o turn_v all_o mahometans_n i_o meet_v with_o wine_n and_o fish_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o many_o rivulet_n but_o the_o caravahsira_n be_v old_a and_o ill_o provide_v the_o four_o set_v out_o by_o daybreak_n i_o ride_v over_o a_o plain_a which_o shall_v abbas_n the_o first_o give_v the_o georgian_n to_o till_o and_o in_o eleven_o hour_n i_o come_v to_o ondgiom_n a_o large_a village_n upon_o a_o river_n over_o which_o there_o be_v a_o fair_a stone_n bridge_n the_o five_o i_o get_v a_o horseback_n by_o two_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o have_v two_o league_n in_o the_o first_o place_n of_o deep_a miry_a way_n afterward_o i_o pass_v a_o steep_a mountain_n craggy_a and_o dirty_a i_o pass_v through_o a_o village_n call_v iman_n shade_n from_o the_o name_n of_o one_o of_o their_o prophet_n that_o lie_v bury_v there_o and_o give_v the_o mountain_n its_o name_n be_v all_o cover_v with_o bitter_a almond-tree_n i_o travel_v sometime_o between_o rude_a and_o craggy_a rock_n after_o which_o i_o meet_v with_o a_o small_a river_n which_o run_v to_o main_a a_o little_a city_n where_o i_o lodge_v in_o a_o fair_a inn._n the_o six_o i_o depart_v three_o hour_n after_o midnight_n and_o travel_v through_o a_o large_a plain_n encompass_v with_o high_a and_o rugged_a mountain_n upon_o one_o of_o which_o that_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o other_o stand_v a_o castle_n which_o they_o say_v be_v ruin_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a of_o which_o at_o present_a there_o do_v not_o remain_v the_o least_o sign_n or_o footstep_n i_o cross_v the_o river_n of_o main_n over_o two_o stone_n bridges_n and_o then_o come_v to_o abgherme_n a_o place_n that_o stand_v in_o a_o plain_a where_o there_o be_v a_o inn_n half_o build_v so_o call_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o spring_n of_o hot_a water_n that_o rise_v not_o far_o from_o it_o in_o the_o morning_n i_o pass_v over_o a_o fair_a and_o long_a causey_n call_v pouligor_fw-la be_v above_o 500_o pace_n long_o and_o 15_o broad_a divide_v also_o by_o certain_a bridge_n to_o give_v the_o water_n free_a passage_n by_o reason_n the_o country_n be_v very_o full_a of_o marsh_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o causey_n stand_v a_o inn_n very_o well_o build_v but_o the_o gant_n that_o haunt_v it_o will_v not_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v frequent_v i_o pass_v along_o by_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o mountain_n and_o after_o three_o hour_n travel_n i_o stop_v a_o while_n at_o a_o inn_n that_o stand_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o another_o steep_a and_o craggy_a mountain_n i_o arrive_v at_o schiras_n about_o six_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n but_o here_o give_v i_o leave_v before_o i_o enter_v the_o city_n to_o make_v two_o observation_n the_o one_o touch_v the_o road_n from_o ispahan_n to_o schiras_n the_o other_o concern_v the_o ruin_n of_o tche-elminar_a as_o to_o the_o road_n from_o ispahan_n to_o schiras_n observe_v that_o in_o winter_n time_n when_o the_o snow_n be_v fall_v when_o you_o come_v to_o yesdecas_n you_o must_v of_o necessity_n leave_v the_o direct_a road_n because_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o pass_v the_o strait_n of_o those_o mountain_n which_o i_o have_v mention_v therefore_o you_o must_v keep_v the_o left_a hand_n ride_v eastward_o through_o the_o plain_n take_v a_o guide_n along_o with_o you_o this_o way_n which_o be_v the_o long_o by_o two_o day_n journey_n be_v former_o unknown_a because_o of_o a_o river_n that_o in_o one_o place_n beat_v upon_o a_o steep_a rock_n and_o close_v up_o the_o passage_n but_o iman-kouli-kan_n with_o a_o vast_a expense_n of_o time_n and_o money_n cause_v a_o way_n to_o be_v level_v out_o of_o the_o rock_n about_o 15_o or_o 20_o foot_n above_o the_o river_n which_o he_o secure_v to_o the_o waterside_n with_o a_o wall_n three_o or_o four_o foot_n high_a this_o way_n continue_v for_o half_a a_o league_n and_o then_o you_o come_v to_o lie_v at_o a_o great_a village_n in_o a_o plain_a where_o you_o take_v guide_n to_o show_v you_o the_o ford_n of_o the_o river_n have_v past_o the_o river_n you_o cross_v over_o several_a fertile_a plain_n water_v with_o great_a store_n of_o rivers_n then_o you_o ascend_v a_o mountain_n from_o whence_o you_o have_v but_o a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a to_o tche-clminar_a at_o the_o point_n of_o the_o mountain_n upon_o the_o right-hand_a of_o the_o great_a road_n be_v to_o be_v see_v twelve_o pillar_n still_o stand_v that_o form_n a_o kind_n of_o a_o square_a in_o the_o space_n of_o the_o mountain_n
minasqui-sera_a to_o this_o bridge_n cost_v 8_o not_o far_o from_o this_o bridge_n it_o be_v that_o they_o view_v the_o merchant_n good_n that_o when_o they_o come_v to_o agra_n they_o may_v not_o be_v deceive_v of_o their_o duty_n but_o more_o particular_o to_o see_v whether_o among_o the_o cask_n of_o fruit_n pickle_a in_o vinegar_n in_o pot_n of_o glass_n there_o be_v no_o flask_n of_o wine_n from_o the_o bridge_n jaoulcapoul_n to_o agra_n cost_v so_o that_o from_o seronge_n to_o agra_n it_o be_v a_o hundred_o and_o six_o cost_v which_o be_v ordinary_a league_n and_o from_o surat_n to_o agra_n 339._o chap._n v._o the_o road_n from_o surat_n to_o agra_n through_o amadabat_n from_o surat_n to_o baroche_n cost_v all_o the_o country_n between_o these_o two_o city_n be_v full_a of_o corn_n rice_n millet_n and_o sugarcane_n before_o you_o enter_v into_o baroche_n you_o must_v ferry_v over_o the_o river_n which_o run_v to_o cambaya_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o golf_n that_o carry_v the_o same_o name_n baroche_n be_v a_o great_a city_n to_o which_o there_o belong_v a_o fortress_n of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o use_n make_v at_o this_o time_n but_o the_o city_n have_v be_v always_o very_o famous_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o river_n which_o have_v a_o particular_a quality_n to_o whiten_v their_o cotton_n which_o be_v bring_v thither_o from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n territory_n where_o they_o have_v not_o that_o convenience_n in_o this_o place_n be_v make_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o baffa_n or_o long_o and_o large_a piece_n of_o cotton_n these_o cotton_n be_v very_o fair_a and_o close_o weave_v and_o the_o price_n of_o these_o piece_n be_v from_o four_o to_o a_o hundred_o roupies_n you_o must_v pay_v custom_n at_o baroche_n for_o all_o good_n that_o be_v bring_v in_o and_o carry_v out_o the_o english_a have_v a_o very_a fair_a house_n in_o the_o city_n and_o i_o remember_v once_o that_o come_v thither_o one_o day_n in_o my_o return_n from_o surat_n to_o 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considerable_a fort_n in_o the_o island_n of_o ceylan_n they_o make_v two_o assault_n wherein_o the_o frenchman_n behave_v themselves_o valiant_o especial_o st._n amant_fw-fr and_o john_n de_fw-fr rose_n who_o be_v both_o wound_v the_o general_n of_o the_o dutch_a see_v they_o to_o be_v two_o such_o man_n of_o courage_n make_v a_o promise_n that_o if_o negombe_n be_v take_v one_o of_o they_o two_o shall_v be_v governor_n the_o place_n be_v take_v and_o the_o general_n keep_v his_o word_n with_o st._n amant_fw-fr but_o the_o news_n be_v carry_v to_o batavia_n a_o young_a gentleman_n of_o kin_n to_o the_o general_n and_o but_o new_o arrive_v out_o of_o holland_n obtain_v to_o be_v governor_n of_o negombe_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o st._n amant_fw-fr and_o come_v with_o a_o order_n from_o the_o council_n at_o batavia_n to_o displace_v he_o st._n amant_fw-fr incense_v at_o such_o ill-usage_n inveigle_v to_o his_o party_n a_o matter_n of_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o must_v part_v french-soldier_n among_o who_o be_v monsieur_n belloy_n marest_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr rose_n and_o revolt_n to_o the_o portugueze_n the_o portugal_n encourage_v by_o the_o reinforcement_n of_o such_o a_o stout_a though_o small_a number_n of_o man_n storm_v negombe_n again_o and_o take_v it_o at_o the_o second_o assault_n at_o that_o time_n be_v don_n philip_n de_fw-fr mascaregnas_n governor_n of_o ceylan_n and_o all_o the_o place_n belong_v to_o it_o under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o portugal_n he_o live_v also_o at_o the_o city_n of_o colombo_n and_o than_o it_o be_v that_o have_v receive_v letter_n from_o goa_n that_o the_o viceroy_n be_v dead_a and_o that_o the_o council_n and_o all_o the_o nobility_n desire_v he_o to_o come_v and_o succeed_v in_o his_o place_n he_o resolve_v to_o see_v st._n amant_fw-fr and_o his_o
and_o be_v acquaint_v among_o the_o nobility_n their_o wedding_n be_v very_o pompous_a and_o expensive_a the_o bridegroom_n be_v mount_v upon_o a_o elephant_n and_o the_o bride_n ride_v in_o a_o chariot_n the_o whole_a company_n carry_v torch_n in_o their_o hand_n they_o also_o borrow_v of_o the_o governor_n and_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o place_n as_o many_o elephant_n and_o prance_a horse_n as_o they_o can_v get_v and_o they_o walk_v some_o part_n of_o the_o night_n with_o firework_n which_o they_o throw_v about_o the_o street_n and_o piazza_n but_o the_o great_a expense_n to_o those_o that_o live_v three_o or_o four_o hundred_o league_n from_o it_o be_v to_o get_v the_o water_n of_o ganges_n for_o in_o regard_n they_o account_v that_o water_n sacred_a and_o drink_v it_o out_o of_o devotion_n it_o must_v be_v bring_v they_o by_o the_o brahmin_n and_o in_o earthen_a vessel_n glaze_v within_o side_n which_o the_o chief_a bramin_n of_o ingrenate_n fill_v himself_o with_o the_o pure_a water_n of_o the_o river_n and_o then_o seal_v up_o with_o his_o own_o seal_n they_o never_o drink_v this_o water_n till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o feast_n and_o then_o they_o give_v their_o guest_n three_o or_o more_o glass_n apiece_o this_o water_n come_v so_o far_o and_o the_o chief_a bramin_n demand_v a_o tribute_n for_o every_o pot_n which_o contain_v a_o pail-full_a sometime_o a_o wedding_n come_v to_o two_o or_o three_o thousand_o roupies_n the_o eight_o of_o april_n be_v in_o a_o city_n of_o bengala_n call_v malde_z the_o idolater_n make_v a_o great_a feast_n according_a to_o the_o particular_a custom_n of_o that_o place_n they_o all_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o fasten_v iron_n hook_n to_o the_o bough_n of_o several_a tree_n then_o come_v a_o great_a number_n of_o poor_a people_n and_o hang_v themselves_o some_o by_o the_o side_n some_o by_o the_o brawn_n of_o their_o back_n upon_o those_o hook_n till_o the_o weight_n of_o their_o body_n tear_v away_o the_o flesh_n they_o fall_v of_o themselves_o it_o be_v a_o wonderful_a thing_n to_o see_v that_o not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o drop_n of_o blood_n shall_v issue_v from_o the_o wound_a flesh_n nor_o that_o any_o of_o the_o flesh_n shall_v be_v leave_v upon_o the_o hook_n beside_o that_o in_o two_o day_n they_o be_v perfect_o cure_v by_o such_o plaster_n as_o their_o brahmin_n give_v they_o there_o be_v other_o who_o at_o that_o feast_n will_v lie_v upon_o a_o bed_n of_o nail_n with_o the_o point_n upward_o the_o nail_n enter_v a_o good_a way_n into_o the_o flesh_n however_o while_o these_o people_n be_v under_o this_o penance_n their_o friend_n come_v and_o present_v they_o with_o money_n and_o linen_n when_o they_o have_v undergo_v their_o penance_n they_o take_v the_o present_n and_o distribute_v they_o to_o the_o poor_a without_o make_v any_o far_a advantage_n of_o they_o i_o ask_v one_o why_o they_o make_v that_o feast_n and_o suffer_v those_o severe_a penance_n who_o answer_v i_o that_o it_o be_v in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o first_o man_n who_o they_o call_v adam_n as_o we_o do_v in_o the_o year_n 1666_o i_o see_v another_o sort_n of_o penance_n as_o i_o cross_v the_o ganges_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o which_o river_n they_o have_v prepare_v a_o clean_a place_n where_o one_o of_o the_o poor_a idolater_n be_v condemn_v to_o rest_v upon_o the_o ground_n touch_v it_o only_o with_o his_o hand_n and_o foot_n which_o he_o be_v to_o do_v several_a time_n a_o day_n and_o every_o time_n to_o kiss_v the_o earth_n three_o time_n before_o he_o rise_v up_o again_o he_o be_v to_o rise_v up_o upon_o his_o left_a foot_n never_o touch_v the_o ground_n with_o his_o right_n all_o the_o while_n and_o every_o day_n for_o a_o month_n together_o before_o he_o either_o eat_v or_o drink_v he_o be_v oblige_v to_o this_o posture_n for_o fifty_o time_n together_o and_o consequent_o to_o kiss_v the_o ground_n a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o time_n he_o tell_v i_o that_o the_o brahmin_n have_v enjoin_v he_o that_o penance_n because_o he_o have_v suffer_v a_o cow_n to_o die_v in_o his_o house_n and_o have_v not_o lead_v she_o to_o the_o water_n to_o be_v wash_v before_o she_o die_v when_o a_o idolater_n have_v lose_v any_o piece_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n or_o sum_n of_o money_n either_o by_o negligence_n or_o as_o be_v steal_v from_o he_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o carry_v as_o much_o as_o he_o lose_v to_o the_o great_a bramin_n for_o if_o he_o do_v not_o and_o that_o the_o other_o shall_v come_v to_o know_v of_o it_o he_o be_v ignominious_o cast_v out_o of_o his_o tribe_n to_o make_v he_o more_o careful_a another_o time_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o ganges_n northward_o towards_o the_o mountain_n of_o naugrocot_fw-la there_o be_v two_o or_o three_o raja_n who_o neither_o believe_v god_n nor_o the_o devil_n their_o brahmin_n have_v a_o book_n contain_v their_o belief_n full_a of_o ridiculous_a absurdity_n whereof_o the_o author_n who_o name_n be_v baudou_n give_v no_o reason_n these_o raja_n be_v the_o great_a mogul_n vassal_n and_o pay_v he_o tribute_n to_o conclude_v the_o malavares_n careful_o preserve_v the_o nail_n of_o their_o left_a hand_n and_o let_v their_o hair_n grow_v like_o woman_n these_o nail_n which_o be_v half_o a_o finger_n long_o serve_v they_o instead_o of_o comb_n and_o it_o be_v with_o their_o left_a hand_n that_o they_o do_v all_o their_o drudgery_n never_o touch_v their_o face_n nor_o what_o they_o eat_v but_o with_o their_o right_a hand_n chap._n xv._o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o boutan_n whence_o come_v the_o musk_n the_o good_a rhubarb_n and_o some_o fur_n the_o kingdom_n of_o boutan_n be_v of_o a_o large_a extent_n but_o i_o can_v never_o yet_o come_v to_o a_o perfect_a knowledge_n thereof_o i_o have_v set_v down_o all_o that_o i_o can_v learn_v at_o patna_n whither_o the_o merchant_n of_o boutan_n come_v to_o sell_v their_o musk._n the_o most_o excellent_a rhubarb_n come_v also_o from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o boutan_n from_o hence_o be_v bring_v also_o that_o seed_n which_o be_v good_a against_o the_o worm_n therefore_o call_v wormseed_n and_o good_a store_n of_o fur_n as_o for_o the_o rhubarb_n the_o merchant_n run_v a_o great_a hazard_n which_o way_n soever_o they_o bring_v it_o for_o if_o they_o take_v the_o northern_a road_n towards_o caboul_n the_o wet_a spoil_n it_o if_o the_o southern_a road_n in_o regard_n the_o journey_n be_v long_o if_o the_o rain_n happen_v to_o fall_v there_o be_v as_o much_o danger_n that_o way_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o commodity_n require_v more_o care_n than_o that_o as_o for_o the_o musk_n during_o the_o heat_n the_o merchant_n lose_v by_o it_o because_o it_o dry_v and_o lose_v its_o weight_n now_o in_o regard_n this_o commodity_n pay_v twenty-five_o in_o the_o hundred_o custom_n at_o gorrochepour_n the_o last_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o great_a mogul_n next_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o boutan_n when_o the_o indian_a merchant_n come_v to_o that_o city_n they_o go_v to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o customhouse_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o they_o be_v go_v to_o boutan_n to_o buy_v musk_n or_o rhubarb_n and_o how_o much_o they_o intend_v to_o lay_v out_o all_o which_o the_o officer_n register_n with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o merchant_n then_o the_o merchant_n instead_o of_o twenty-five_o agree_v with_o he_o for_o seven_o or_o eight_o in_o the_o hundred_o and_o take_v a_o certificate_n from_o the_o officer_n or_o cadi_n that_o he_o may_v not_o demand_v any_o more_o at_o their_o return_n if_o the_o officer_n refuse_v a_o handsome_a composition_n than_o they_o go_v another_o way_n over_o desert_n and_o mountain_n cover_v with_o snow_n tedious_a and_o troublesome_a till_o they_o come_v to_o caboul_n where_o the_o caravan_n part_n some_o for_o great_a tartary_n other_o for_o balch_n here_o it_o be_v that_o the_o merchant_n come_v from_o boutan_n barter_v their_o commodity_n for_o horse_n mule_n and_o camel_n for_o there_o be_v little_a money_n in_o that_o country_n then_o those_o tartar_n transport_v their_o commodity_n into_o persia_n as_o far_o as_o ardevile_n and_o tauris_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o some_o european_n have_v think_v that_o rhubarb_n and_o wormseed_n come_v out_o of_o tartary_n true_a it_o be_v that_o some_o rhubarb_n come_v from_o thence_o but_o not_o so_o good_a as_o that_o of_o boutan_n be_v soon_o corrupt_v for_o rhubarb_n will_v eat_v out_o its_o own_o heart_n the_o tartar_n carry_v back_o out_o of_o persia_n silk_n of_o small_a value_n which_o be_v make_v in_o tauris_n and_o ardevile_n and_o some_o english_a cloth_n bring_v by_o the_o armenian_n from_o constantinople_n and_o smyrna_n some_o of_o the_o merchant_n that_o come_v from_o caboul_n and_o boutan_n go_v to_o candahar_n and_o thence_o to_o ispahan_n whether_o they_o
whereof_o make_v a_o salt_n so_o tart_a that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o eat_v it_o until_o the_o tartness_n be_v take_v away_o which_o they_o do_v by_o put_v the_o ash_n in_o water_n where_o they_o stir_v they_o ten_o or_o twelve_o hour_n together_o then_o they_o strain_v the_o substance_n through_o a_o linen_n cloth_n and_o boil_v it_o as_o the_o water_n boil_v away_o the_o bottom_n thick'n_n and_o when_o the_o water_n be_v all_o boil_a away_o they_o find_v at_o the_o bottom_n very_o good_a and_o white_a salt_n of_o the_o ash_n of_o these_o figleaf_n they_o make_v a_o lie_n wherewith_o they_o wash_v their_o silk_n which_o make_v it_o as_o white_a as_o snow_n but_o they_o have_v not_o enough_o to_o whiten_v half_o the_o silk_n that_o grow_v in_o the_o country_n kenneroof_n be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n where_o the_o king_n of_o asem_n keep_v his_o court_n twenty-five_o or_o thirty_o day_n journey_n from_o that_o which_o be_v former_o the_o capital_a city_n and_o bear_v the_o same_o name_n the_o king_n require_v no_o subsidy_n of_o his_o people_n but_o all_o the_o mine_n in_o his_o kingdom_n be_v his_o own_o where_o for_o the_o ease_n of_o his_o subject_n he_o have_v none_o but_o slave_n that_o work_n so_o that_o all_o the_o native_n of_o asem_n live_v at_o their_o ease_n and_o every_o one_o have_v his_o house_n by_o himself_o and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o his_o ground_n a_o fountain_n encompass_v with_o tree_n and_o most_o common_o every_o one_o a_o elephant_n to_o carry_v their_o wife_n for_o they_o have_v four_o wife_n and_o when_o they_o marry_v they_o say_v to_o one_o i_o take_v thou_o to_o serve_v i_o in_o such_o a_o thing_n to_o the_o other_o i_o appoint_v thou_o to_o do_v such_o business_n so_o that_o every_o one_o of_o the_o wife_n know_v what_o she_o have_v to_o do_v in_o the_o house_n the_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v general_o well_o complexioned_a only_o those_o that_o live_v more_o southerly_a be_v more_o swart_a and_o not_o so_o subject_a to_o wen_n in_o their_o throat_n neither_o be_v they_o so_o well_o feature_v beside_o that_o the_o woman_n be_v somewhat_o flat_o nose_v in_o the_o southern_a part_n the_o people_n go_v stark_o naked_a only_o cover_v their_o private_a part_n with_o a_o bonnet_n like_o a_o blue_a cap_n upon_o their_o head_n hang_v about_o with_o swine_n tooth_n they_o pierce_v hole_n in_o their_o ear_n that_o you_o may_v thrust_v your_o thumb_n in_o wheat_n they_o hang_v piece_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n bracelet_n also_o of_o tortoise-shell_n and_o sea-shell_n as_o long_o as_o a_o egg_n which_o they_o see_v into_o circle_n be_v in_o great_a esteem_n among_o the_o mean_a sort_n as_o bracelet_n of_o coral_n and_o yellow_a amber_n among_o those_o that_o be_v rich_a when_o they_o bury_v a_o man_n all_o his_o friend_n and_o relation_n must_v come_v to_o the_o burial_n and_o when_o they_o lie_v the_o body_n in_o the_o ground_n they_o all_o take_v off_o their_o bracelet_n from_o their_o armsand_n leg_n and_o bury_v they_o with_o the_o corpse_n chap._n xviii_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o siam_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o siam_n lie_v between_o the_o golf_n of_o siam_n and_o the_o golf_n of_o bengala_n border_v upon_o pegu_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o the_o peninsula_n of_o malacca_n towards_o the_o south_n the_o short_a and_o near_a way_n for_o the_o europaean_n to_o go_v to_o this_o kingdom_n be_v to_o go_v to_o ispahan_n from_o ispahan_n to_o ormus_n from_o ormus_n to_o surat_n from_o surat_n to_o golconda_n from_o golconda_n to_o maslipatan_n there_o to_o embark_v for_o denouserin_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o port_n belong_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o siam_n from_o denouserin_n to_o the_o capital_a city_n which_o be_v also_o call_v siam_n be_v thirtyfive_a day_n journey_n part_n by_o water_n part_n by_o land_n by_o wagon_n or_o upon_o elephant_n the_o way_n whether_o by_o land_n or_o water_n be_v very_o troublesome_a for_o by_o land_n you_o must_v be_v always_o upon_o your_o guard_n for_o fear_v of_o tiger_n and_o lion_n by_o water_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o fall_v of_o the_o river_n they_o be_v force_v to_o hoist_v up_o their_o boat_n with_o engine_n all_o the_o country_n of_o siam_n be_v very_o plentiful_a in_o rice_n and_o fruit_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v mangos_n durion_n and_o mangustans_n the_o forest_n be_v full_a of_o heart_n elephant_n tiger_n rhinocero_n and_o ape_n where_o there_o grow_v also_o large_a bambov'_v in_o great_a abundance_n under_o the_o knot_n of_o these_o bambou's_fw-mi be_v emmet_n nest_n as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n head_n where_o every_o emet_fw-fr have_v his_o apartment_n by_o himself_o but_o there_o be_v but_o one_o hole_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o nest_n they_o make_v their_o nest_n in_o these_o cane_n to_o preserve_v themselves_o from_o the_o rain_n which_o continue_v four_o or_o five_o month_n together_o in_o the_o night_n time_n the_o serpent_n be_v very_o busy_a there_o be_v some_o two_o foot_n long_o with_o two_o head_n but_o one_o of_o they_o have_v no_o motion_n there_o be_v also_o another_o creature_n in_o siam_n like_o our_o salamander_n with_o a_o fork_a tail_n and_o very_o venomous_a the_o river_n in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v very_o large_a and_o that_o which_o run_v by_o siam_n be_v equal_o as_o large_a as_o the_o rest_n the_o water_n be_v very_o wholesome_a but_o it_o be_v very_o full_a of_o crocodile_n of_o a_o monstrous_a bigness_n that_o devour_v man_n if_o they_o be_v not_o very_o careful_a of_o themselves_o these_o river_n overflow_v their_o bank_n while_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o southern_a tropic_n which_o make_v the_o field_n to_o be_v very_o fertile_a as_o far_o as_o they_o flow_v and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o rice_n grow_v high_a or_o low_o as_o the_o flood_n do_v more_o or_o less_o increase_v siam_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n where_o the_o king_n keep_v his_o court_n be_v wall_v about_o be_v about_o three_o of_o our_o league_n in_o circuit_n it_o be_v situate_v in_o a_o island_n the_o river_n run_v quite_o round_o it_o and_o may_v be_v easy_o bring_v into_o every_o street_n in_o the_o town_n if_o the_o king_n will_v but_o lay_v out_o as_o much_o money_n upon_o that_o design_n as_o he_o spend_v in_o temple_n and_o idol_n the_o siamer_n have_v thirty-three_a letter_n in_o their_o alphabet_n but_o they_o write_v from_o the_o left_a to_o the_o right_n as_o we_o do_v contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o japon_n china_n cochinchina_n and_o tunquin_n who_o write_v from_o the_o right_n to_o the_o left_a all_o the_o native_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v slave_n either_o to_o the_o king_n or_o the_o great_a lord_n the_o woman_n as_o well_o as_o the_o man_n cut_v their_o hair_n neither_o be_v they_o very_o rich_a in_o their_o habit_n among_o their_o compliment_n the_o chief_a be_v never_o to_o go_v before_o a_o person_n that_o they_o respect_v unless_o they_o first_o ask_v leave_n which_o they_o do_v by_o hold_v up_o 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