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city_n belong_v divers_a good_a 37 3 2.1769 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49526 The answer of the chancellor, masters and scholars of the Vniversity of Oxford, to the petition, articles of grievance, and reasons of the city of Oxon presented to the honorable committee for regulating the University of Oxford the 24. of July, 1649. University of Oxford.; Langbaine, Gerard, 1656-1692. 1649 (1649) Wing L363; ESTC R19608 22,313 47

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right_n belong_v to_o the_o city_n by_o their_o ancient_a charter_n and_o usage_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n 11._o they_o claim_v felon_n good_n and_o deodan_n by_o their_o new_a charter_n albeit_o the_o city_n time_n out_o of_o memory_n have_v enjoy_v and_o have_v right_a unto_o they_o by_o their_o ancient_a charter_n as_o they_o conceive_v and_o albeit_o the_o city_n be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o keep_v of_o felon_n and_o of_o the_o delivery_n of_o they_o 12._o the_o market_n the_o soil_n and_o the_o street_n belong_v to_o the_o citizen_n together_o with_o toll_n stallage_n and_o picage_n yet_o the_o university_n claim_v all_o these_o and_o divers_a time_n by_o proclamation_n alter_v the_o market_n day_n whereas_o the_o university_n have_v only_o the_o clarkship_n of_o the_o market_n and_o the_o perquisite_n and_o profit_v thereof_o belong_v to_o the_o city_n towards_o their_o fee-farm_n rent_n 13._o they_o set_v up_o divers_a tavern_n in_o oxon_n and_o will_v not_o permit_v the_o city_n to_o set_v up_o any_o contrary_a to_o the_o true_a intent_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 7._o ed._n 6._o 14._o they_o claim_v power_n to_o set_v up_o trade_n within_o the_o city_n and_o to_o authorise_v foreigner_n to_o exercise_v any_o trade_n there_o as_o full_o as_o a_o freeman_n of_o the_o city_n and_o that_o albeit_o such_o foreigner_n never_o serve_v as_o a_o apprentice_n 15._o in_o case_n the_o city_n punish_v any_o irregular_a freeman_n for_o misdemeanour_n or_o make_v any_o by-law_n for_o regulate_v of_o such_o misdemeanour_n they_o present_o become_v servant_n to_o some_o master_n of_o art●_n or_o else_o to_o be_v a_o under_o gardner_n to_o some_o college_n or_o hall_n and_o thereby_o exercise_v their_o trade_n in_o contempt_n of_o the_o city_n and_o their_o by-law_n and_o refuse_v to_o pay_v any_o payment_n with_o the_o city_n except_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v warrantable_a under_o the_o s●al_a of_o the_o university●_z april_n 30._o 1649._o a_o particular_a of_o the_o grievance_n of_o the_o city_n of_o oxon_n against_o the_o university_n of_o oxon_n together_o with_o the_o reason_n thereof_o exhibit_v unto_o the_o honourable_a committee_n for_o the_o regulate_v the_o say_a university_n according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o a_o order_n of_o the_o say_a committee_n of_o the_o 26._o of_o this_o instant_a april_n 1649._o grievance_n that_o scholar_n and_o privilege_a person_n draw_v townsman_n in_o suit_n into_o the_o vicechancellors_n court_n for_o any_o matter_n whatsoever_o except_o mayhem_n felony_n and_o free_a hold_n aswell_o in_o case_n where_o they_o be_v plaintiff_n as_o where_o they_o be_v defendant_n in_o which_o particular_n the_o citizen_n conceive_v they_o have_v just_a cause_n of_o complaint_n for_o diverse_a reason_n first_o for_o that_o by_o the_o ancient_a charter_n of_o hen._n 1._o hen._n hen._n 2._o edw._n 3._o and_o divers_a other_o subsequent_a charter_n confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o allow_v by_o justyce_n in_o 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the_o conclusion_n by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v on_o either_o party_n we_o suppose_v it_o do_v sufficient_o appear_v that_o some_o of_o the_o particular_n in_o controversy_n betwixt_o we_o which_o the_o university_n claim_v as_o their_o just_a and_o ancient_a privilege_n and_o the_o city_n complain_v of_o as_o grievance_n do_v concern_v mere_o matter_n of_o profit_n and_o interest●_n to_o which_o i●_z our_o title_n be_v good_a in_o law_n we_o hope_v they_o will_v not_o be_v think_v inconvenient_a for_o we_o to_o enjoy_v though_o the_o city_n desire_v to_o strip_v we_o of_o they_o and_o because_o a_o full_a hear_n and_o exact_a discussion_n of_o all_o their_o and_o our_o charter_n and_o pretension_n will_v occasion_v much_o trouble_n to_o this_o honourable_a committee_n we_o therefore_o humble_o pray_v that_o we_o may_v be_v leave_v to_o a_o trial_n at_o law_n for_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v me●rely_o matter_n of_o title_n and_o not_o be_v disturb_v in_o our_o possession_n till_o 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continual_a quarrel_n and_o open_v a_o gap_n to_o such_o sad_a consequent_n as_o we_o shall_v be_v sorry_a to_o see_v but_o unable_a to_o prevent●_n finis_fw-la 1._o grievance_n ●_z 3_o grievance_n 4_o grievance_n
of_o the_o major_a and_o sixty_o two_o citizen_n to_o maintain_v their_o lawful_a priviledges●_n and_o so_o it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o oath_n to_o the_o eight_o the_o university_n do_v challenge_v by_o agreement_n and_o indenture_n under_o the_o common_a seal_n of_o the_o town-corporation_n the_o offering_n of_o sixty_o three_o penny_n yearly_a by_o the_o major_a and_o sixty_o two_o burgess_n but_o without_o any_o relation_n to_o the_o high●altar_n or_o mass_n or_o the_o soul_n of_o so_o many_o person_n slay_v to_o the_o nine_o the_o university_n by_o custom_n confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v claim_v a_o power_n to_o make_v by-lawe_n for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o university_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o place_n in_o such_o thing_n as_o belong_v sole_o to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o university_n whereby_o the_o town_n man_n as_o well_o as_o other_o be_v oblige_v in_o order_n to_o the_o peace_n and_o good_a government_n of_o the_o university_n but_o in_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n we_o meddle_v not_o to_o the_o eleven_o the_o university_n claim_v felon_n good_n and_o deodand_n by_o a_o ancient_a charter_n confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o we_o deny_v that_o the_o city_n have_v any_o right_a to_o they_o at_o all_o to_o the_o thirteen_o the_o university_n do_v licence_n tavern_n in_o oxford_n according_a to_o the_o true_a intent_n of_o the_o statute_n 70_o edw._n 6ti_fw-la and_o the_o person_n so_o license_v be_v and_o may_v be_v townsman_n as_o well_o as_o privilege_a person_n and_o the_o city_n have_v no_o right_a to_o set_v up_o any_o to_o the_o fowerteenth_n the_o university_n by_o ancient_a custom_n and_o several_a charter_n confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o special_a composition_n with_o the_o city_n do_v claim_v that_o privilege_n person_n may_v exercise_v trade_n according_a to_o the_o law_n as_o far_o forth_o as_o any_o townsman_n but_o against_o the_o law_n as_o not_o have_v serve_v as_o a_o apprentice_n in_o such_o trade_n where_o the_o law_n require_v it_o we_o neither_o challenge_v nor_o exercise_v any_o more_o power_n than_o the_o citizen_n themselves_o to_o the_o second_o ten_o twelve_o and_o fifteen_o and_o part_n of_o the_o four_o we_o have_v forbear_v to_o answer_v in_o regard_n the_o petitioner_n have_v omit_v they_o in_o their_o last_o paper_n of_o grievan●es_n o●_z the_o 10_o of_o april_n and_o by_o their_o council_n in_o the_o audience_n of_o this_o committee_n upon_o the_o 21_o of_o june_n do_v open_o declare_v they_o will_v not_o insist_v upon_o they_o to_o the_o paper_n of_o reason_n exhibit_v by_o the_o petitioner_n april_n 30._o 1649._o 1._o to_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o first_o grievance_n 1._o to_o the_o first_o reason_n of_o their_o first_o grievance_n we_o answer_v and_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v true_a that_o they_o have_v any_o such_o charter_n allow_v in_o ●yre_n or_o any_o such_o custom_n as_o be_v pretend_v viz._n not_o to_o be_v sue_v out_o of_o their_o own_o court_n nor_o ought_v to_o have_v for_o the_o reason_n follow_v 1._o for_o that_o the_o university_n court_n and_o the_o jurisdiction_n thereof_o be_v of_o a_o high_a antiquity_n than_o any_o charter_n of_o the_o citizen_n legal_o confirm_v concerning_o their_o court_n 2._o for_o that_o in_o the_o most_o and_o principal_a charter_n of_o the_o city_n as_o also_o in_o such_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o tend_v to_o the_o confirmation_n of_o they_o there_o be_v a_o express_a save_n of_o all_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o university_n 3._o for_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o common_a practice_n that_o the_o citizen_n mutual_o sue_v one_o another_o in_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n and_o elsewhere_o both_o by_o original_a suit_n commence_v in_o those_o court_n and_o by_o remove_v their_o suit_n out_o of_o their_o own_o court_n by_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la certiorari_fw-la and_o writt●_n of_o error_n 4._o for_o that_o 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the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n of_o those_o surmise_a charter_n to_o the_o city_n of_o oxford_n 3._o that_o divers_a other_o city_n and_o borough_n in_o england_n have_v by_o their_o respective_a charter_n like_o grant_n of_o the_o same_o libe●●ies_n with_o london_n and_o oxon_n who_o yet_o be_v not_o exempt_v from_o sue_v and_o be_v sue_v out_o of_o their_o own_o court_n 4._o that_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o the_o most_o ancien●_n charter_n which_o the_o city_n of_o oxon_n can_v pretend_v to_o in_o r●lation_n to_o the_o liberti●s_n of_o london_n be_v u●t●●ly_o repugnant_a to_o itself_o as_o to_o the_o principal_a of_o those_o liberty_n 5._o that_o custom_n be_v the_o work_n of_o time_n and_o grow●_z without_o charter_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v grant_v by_o charter_n 6._o that_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n be_v of_o great_a variety_n to_o some_o of_o which_o notwithstanding_o their_o charter_n be_v general_a for_o all_o the_o citizen_n of_o oxon_n do_v not_o pretend_v 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if_o it_o be_v true_a which_o the_o petitioner_n suggest_v it_o thence_o follow_v that_o the_o petitioner_n by_o desire_v as_o they_o do_v in_o their_o last_o article_n to_o restrain_v all_o privilege_a person_n from_o exercise_v any_o trade_n within_o the_o city_n do_v thereby_o desire_v to_o expose_v a_o rhird_a part_n of_o the_o householder_n within_o the_o city_n as_o be_v privilege_v as_o they_o say_v to_o want_v and_o beggary_n to_o the_o second_o reason_n we_o answer_v that_o it_o proceed_v whole_o upon_o mistake_n of_o the_o manner_n and_o rule_n of_o proceed_v in_o the_o university_n court_n which_o we_o conceive_v we_o have_v sufficient_o clear_v in_o our_o former_a answer_n to_o their_o first_o article_n of_o grievance_n to_o the_o three_o reason_n we_o reply_v that_o there_o be_v as_o quick_a expedition_n in_o our_o court_n as_o in_o any_o