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city_n assign_v famous_a great_a 36 3 2.1696 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33342 A new description of the world, or, A compendious treatise of the empires, kingdoms, states, provinces, countries, islands, cities, and towns of Europe, Asia, Africa, and America in their scituation, product, manufactures, and commodities, geographical and historical : with an account of the natures of the people in their habits, customes, warrs, religions, and policies &c. : as also of the rarities, wonders, and curiosities of fishes, beasts, birds, rivers, mountains, plants, &c., with several remarkable revolutions and delightful histories / faithfully collected from the best authors by S. Clark. Clarke, Samuel, 1599-1682. 1689 (1689) Wing C4554; ESTC R26606 137,166 242

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in_o mysia_n major_a be_v find_v apollonia_n dainta_n trajanopolis_n alydda_n and_o other_o aeolis_n and_o jonia_n be_v general_o conjunct_a as_o country_n much_o depend_v on_o each_o other_o indifferent_o fruitful_a and_o contain_v sundry_a good_a harbour_n the_o principal_a place_n in_o the_o first_o be_v pitana_n acarnea_n elaea_n myrina_n now_o sebastopolis_n cene_z the_o the_o chief_a in_o this_o part_n cumaea_n the_o birth-place_n of_o one_o of_o the_o sibyl_n and_o phaecia_n and_o the_o people_n be_v hold_v by_o josephus_n to_o descend_v from_o elisha_n the_o son_n of_o javan_n but_o by_o the_o many_o conquest_n that_o have_v be_v make_v of_o this_o and_o other_o country_n whereby_o the_o people_n have_v be_v either_o destroy_v or_o carry_v away_o and_o other_o plant_v in_o their_o stead_n such_o original_n must_v needs_o be_v uncertain_a jonia_n have_v for_o its_o principal_a city_n mias_n on_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o artaxerxes_n assign_v to_o themistocles_n the_o 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north_n with_o suevia_n lie_v half_a in_o italy_n and_o half_a in_o germany_n so_o that_o the_o people_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v familiar_a with_o either_o language_n and_o be_v a_o region_n well_o peoplee_v and_o pleasant_a scituate_n only_o somewhat_o mountainous_a the_o chief_a town_n be_v coyra_n not_o far_o from_o the_o rhine_n musocco_n and_o bormia_n and_o in_o these_o part_v the_o reform_a and_o romish_n religion_n be_v indifferent_o practise_v and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o upper_a or_o high_a germany_n the_o low_a germany_n describe_v in_o its_o province_n free-town_n &c_n &c_n that_o which_o we_o proper_o term_v the_o low_a germany_n may_v be_v convenient_o divide_v into_o franconia_n and_o the_o appendant_a territory_n the_o three_o electorates_n of_o the_o palatinate_n brandenburg_n and_o saxony_n with_o its_o dependency_n pomerania_n medenburgh_n brunswick_n lameburg_n hassia_n east_n friezland_n westphalia_n cleveland_n wetteraw_n or_o vetravia_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o these_o in_o their_o order_n franconia_n suppose_v by_o some_o to_o be_v the_o first_o seat_n of_o the_o frank_n or_o french_a have_v for_o its_o boundard_n on_o the_o east_n saxony_n and_o bohemia_n on_o the_o west_n elsas_n on_o the_o north_n hassia_n and_o on_o the_o south_n bavaria_n and_o contain_v many_o fair_a city_n within_o its_o circle_n or_o circumference_n as_o bamber_n weirtzburg_n and_o metz_n or_o mentz_n the_o seat_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o moreover_o have_v in_o it_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o chief_a electoral_a bishop_n and_o as_o for_o the_o city_n it_o be_v commodious_o seat_v upon_o pleasant_a rise_a hill_n encompass_v with_o a_o valley_n and_o spacious_a plain_n yield_v great_a abundance_n of_o corn_n fruit_n and_o pasture_n be_v ancient_o the_o seat_n of_o a_o king_n call_v the_o king_n of_o mentz_n and_o in_o the_o province_n be_v the_o free_a city_n of_o noremburg_n rotenburgh_n and_o francfort_n at_o the_o latter_a of_o which_o the_o elector_n of_o the_o empire_n meet_v as_o occasion_n serve_v for_o the_o election_n of_o the_o emperor_n all_o three_o pleasant_o seat_v either_o by_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n or_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n well_o fortify_v and_o of_o great_a concourse_n there_o be_v two_o of_o the_o most_o note_a fair_n in_o europe_n hold_v twice_o a_o year_n and_o in_o one_o of_o its_o street_n on_o the_o east_n side_n the_o jew_n be_v permit_v to_o trade_n and_o inhabit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n be_v a_o ancient_n and_o famous_a kingdom_n contain_v the_o dukedom_n of_o silesia_n the_o marquesates_n of_o lusatia_n and_o moravia_n account_v in_o circuit_n 550_o english_a mile_n be_v cast_v in_o a_o manner_n round_o or_o circular_a wall_v with_o mountain_n or_o large_a hill_n and_o be_v once_o hold_v to_o contain_v 78_o city_n castle_n and_o wall_v town_n and_o 32000_o village_n and_o stately_a building_n of_o the_o nobility_n as_o for_o the_o soil_n of_o this_o kingdom_n it_o be_v general_o fruitful_a produce_v great_a increase_n of_o corn_n and_o wine_n and_o in_o many_o part_n there_o be_v mine_n of_o iron_n lead_v tin_n copper_n gold_n silver_n and_o some_o quicksilver_n as_o for_o the_o native_n they_o be_v of_o a_o cheerful_a countenance_n modest_a behaviour_n and_o strong_a of_o body_n the_o woman_n very_o fair_a and_o comely_a tall_a of_o personage_n and_o broad_a shoulder_v as_o for_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n which_o now_o rest_v in_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o elector_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o have_v precedency_n in_o the_o cast_a voice_n and_o be_v great_a cupbearer_n on_o the_o coronation_n day_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v prague_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n mulda_n consist_v of_o three_o part_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o division_n the_o river_n make_v though_o join_v by_o bridges_n and_o have_v in_o it_o many_o stately_a building_n of_o freestone_n though_o in_o the_o generality_n the_o house_n be_v timber_n build_v and_o the_o wall_n of_o clay_n or_o loam_n egra_n a_o place_n very_o commodious_a and_o much_o trade_v to_o water_v with_o a_o pleasant_a stream_n and_o accommodate_v with_o curious_a garden_n and_o orchard_n ●●dweis_v and_o other_o silesia_n be_v a_o part_n or_o province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n extend_v in_o length_n 240_o miles_n and_o in_o breadth_n 80_o miles_n divide_v almost_o in_o equal_a part_n by_o the_o river_n oder_fw-ge into_o which_o many_o lesser_a river_n discharge_v themselves_o and_o so_o well_o water_n the_o country_n that_o it_o be_v exceed_o fruitful_a almost_o every_o where_o though_o the_o air_n be_v much_o cold_a than_o with_o we_o at_o all_o time_n and_o what_o the_o soil_n want_v the_o inhabitant_n by_o their_o industry_n make_v out_o and_o in_o it_o be_v situate_a the_o famous_a city_n of_o breslaw_n or_o preslaw_n account_v for_o stately_a building_n and_o commodiousness_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a city_n belong_v to_o the_o emperor_n there_o be_v moreover_o the_o city_n of_o jadendorf_n and_o glogaw_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o pleasant_a village_n lusatia_n or_o lusutia_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o high_a and_o low_a country_n and_o though_o but_o small_a yet_o exceed_v populous_a so_o that_o historian_n affirm_v that_o this_o little_a province_n have_v send_v 20000_o arm_v man_n into_o the_o field_n and_o be_v in_o most_o part_n fruitful_a as_o be_v water_v by_o the_o river_n nise_n or_o nisso_n and_o other_o stream_n and_o have_v as_o chief_a city_n trabel_n and_o groliz_n with_o many_o wall_a town_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o village_n though_o several_a have_v be_v destroy_v by_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o tartar_n and_o the_o intestine_a war_n moravia_n be_v a_o very_a pleasant_a country_n afford_v store_n of_o wine_n corn_n and_o curious_a fruit_n with_o some_o myrrh_n and_o frankincense_n the_o shrub_n and_o tree_n grow_v natural_o wild_a as_o well_o as_o in_o garden_n by_o improvement_n the_o country_n be_v very_a wooddy_n and_o mountainous_a and_o be_v a_o marquisate_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v almutz_n a_o university_n and_o brinne_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o marquis_n the_o country_n receive_v its_o name_n as_o most_o conjecture_n from_o the_o river_n moravia_n that_o run_v through_o it_o and_o although_o the_o territory_n be_v not_o large_a the_o people_n be_v nevertheless_o divide_v in_o language_n between_o the_o teutonick_n bohemian_n and_o sclavonian_n the_o electorate_v of_o the_o palatinate_n or_o the_o country_n under_o that_o denomination_n contain_v the_o upper_a and_o low_a palatinate_n and_o extend_v for_o the_o most_o part_n along_o the_o rhine_n 96_o and_o be_v in_o breadth_n 72_o miles_n say_v to_o be_v the_o fruitfull_a of_o all_o other_o afford_v abundance_n of_o rhenish_a wine_n press_v from_o the_o grape_n that_o grow_v in_o great_a plenty_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o that_o famous_a river_n from_o whence_o the_o wine_n take_v its_o name_n and_o in_o any_o vacancy_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o prince_n elector_n of_o these_o palatinate_v have_v a_o far_o large_a jurisdiction_n which_o terminate_v not_o till_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o emperor_n where_o he_o take_v his_o place_n as_o arch-sewer_n and_o in_o the_o upper_a of_o these_o palatinate_v be_v situate_a the_o city_n of_o newburg_n amburg_n and_o castel_n and_o in_o the_o low_a heidelburg_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o palsgrave_n of_o the_o rhine_n encompass_v with_o high_a hill_n on_o the_o north-east_n and_o south_n frankendale_n openheim_n and_o crutznach_n and_o on_o the_o east-side_n of_o this_o country_n be_v lauden_n and_o winheim_n and_o on_o the_o west_n xeifer_n and_o newstadt_n the_o electorate_v of_o saxony_n have_v for_o its_o eastern_a boundard_n lusatia_n for_o its_o western_a hassia_n for_o its_o northe●_n brunswick_n and_o on_o the_o south_n bohemia_n and_o franconia_n and_o contain_v the_o country_n common_o call_v turingia_n misnia_n voitland_n and_o the_o proper_a saxony_n as_o for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o it_o comprehend_v the_o principality_n of_o manfieldt_n and_o anhalt_n the_o prince_n of_o it_o be_v a_o landgrave_n and_o although_o the_o country_n exceed_v not_o 12_o german_a mile_n either_o way_n yet_o the_o soil_n be_v exceed_o fruitful_a and_o so_o abound_v that_o its_o fruitfulness_n supply_v other_o place_n of_o great_a extent_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o 12_o country_n be_v hold_v to_o contain_v 44_o city_n wall_a town_n and_o strong_a castle_n and_o about_o 2000_o village_n and_o great_a house_n of_o noble_a man_n as_o for_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n chief_a seat_n it_o be_v ersdorf_n though_o there_o be_v other_o famous_a place_n within_o his_o jurisdiction_n as_o dresden_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n albis_n in_o a_o pleasant_a plain_n pass_v between_o two_o mountain_n leipzich_a a_o famous_a university_n especial_o for_o the_o study_n of_o physic_n and_o philosophy_n build_v
and_o be_v once_o reckon_v to_o contain_v 100_o city_n though_o now_o it_o come_v very_o short_a of_o that_o number_n the_o chief_a be_v leuctres_n amyclae_n thulana_n near_o to_o which_o hercules_n be_v say_v to_o kill_v the_o hydra_n salass●a_o epidaurus_n seat_v on_o the_o bay_n of_o malvasia_n a_o town_n well_o build_v and_o fortify_v and_o sparta_n so_o call_v from_o spartus_fw-la a_o prince_n of_o argos_n as_o for_o this_o part_n it_o be_v wonderful_a fruitful_a and_o lie_v very_o commodious_a for_o traffic_n and_o navigation_n great_o abound_v in_o all_o the_o commodity_n common_a to_o greece_n be_v pleasant_o water_v with_o the_o river_n eurotas_n and_o other_o stream_n of_o lesser_a note_n have_v many_o fair_a promontory_n bay_n and_o havens_n argolis_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o south_n with_o laconia_n on_o the_o west_n with_o corinthia_n and_o achaia-propria_a and_o on_o the_o east_n and_o north_n with_o the_o sea_n take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o city_n argos_n its_o metropolis_n once_o the_o head_n of_o a_o famous_a kingdom_n and_o in_o this_o city_n king_n pyrrhus_n the_o great_a grecian_a conqueror_n after_o he_o have_v victorious_o force_v his_o entrance_n be_v slay_v with_o a_o tile_n throw_v at_o he_o by_o a_o old_a woman_n from_o the_o top_n of_o a_o house_n and_o beside_o this_o it_o have_v traezan_n tyrinthia_n nemea_n and_o some_o other_o and_o grow_v in_o time_n pass_v from_o a_o small_a province_n to_o a_o powerful_a kingdom_n be_v once_o the_o chief_a of_o greece_n in_o strength_n give_v birth_n to_o many_o renown_a person_n and_o the_o most_o fame_a for_o the_o breed_n of_o horse_n corinthia_n though_o but_o a_o little_a region_n be_v yet_o nevertheless_o exceed_v pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a lie_v towards_o the_o isthmus_n or_o neck_n of_o land_n that_o join_v the_o rest_n of_o greece_n to_o peloponesus_fw-la between_o argolis_n and_o achaia_n propria_fw-la contain_v only_o the_o territory_n of_o corinth_n and_o the_o chief_a town_n be_v cincrea_n corinth_n memorable_a for_o the_o epistle_n saint_n paul_n write_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n commodious_o scituate_n for_o the_o command_n of_o all_o greece_n but_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n give_v themselves_o more_o to_o merchandise_n than_o war_n and_o although_o it_o have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o turk_n it_o be_v the_o last_o year_n take_v by_o the_o venetian_n and_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o neck_n or_o isthmus_n the_o ionian_a sea_n be_v on_o the_o west_n and_o the_o aegean_a on_o the_o east_n wash_v its_o wall_n and_o make_v on_o each_o side_n a_o capacious_a haven_n and_o be_v former_o exceed_o fortify_v but_o of_o latter_a time_n the_o security_n the_o turk_n suppose_v themselves_o in_o on_o that_o part_n of_o their_o empire_n make_v they_o little_a mind_n keep_v it_o from_o run_v to_o decay_v and_o thus_o much_o may_v brief_o suffice_v as_o for_o that_o part_n of_o greece_n call_v peloponesus_fw-la as_o for_o the_o other_o achaia_n it_o be_v proper_o divide_v into_o attica_n megaris_n baetia_n phocis_n aetolia_n doris_n locris_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n account_v among_o these_o be_v athens_n once_o the_o head_n of_o a_o famous_a commonwealth_n and_o sometime_o a_o kingdom_n and_o be_v seat_v very_o advantageous_o make_v a_o port_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v once_o the_o mistress_n of_o art_n and_o arm_n and_o in_o st._n paul_n time_n who_o write_v his_o first_o and_o second_o epistle_n from_o hence_o to_o the_o thessalonian_n a_o very_a flourish_a city_n but_o by_o the_o war_n and_o misfortune_n it_o have_v sustain_v be_v now_o only_o note_v for_o what_o it_o have_v be_v more_o than_o for_o what_o it_o be_v megaris_n be_v but_o a_o small_a region_n yet_o very_o pleasant_a and_o much_o abound_v in_o corn_n and_o fruit_n and_o have_v for_o its_o chief_a city_n magaria_n baetia_n be_v much_o large_a than_o the_o former_a and_o be_v once_o all_o the_o dominion_n or_o kingdom_n of_o thebes_n that_o famous_a city_n so_o much_o note_v to_o be_v build_v by_o cadmus_n the_o phaenician_a be_v the_o metropolis_n and_o in_o this_o tract_n be_v find_v likewise_o aulis_n and_o platea_n and_o be_v water_v with_o divers_a pleasant_a stream_n phocis_n be_v memorable_a for_o the_o mountain_n parnassus_n and_o be_v much_o note_v for_o the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o it_o but_o now_o that_o stately_a structure_n where_o the_o delphic_a oracle_n give_v answer_n be_v ruin_v and_o scarce_o any_o part_n of_o it_o remain_v aetolia_n be_v another_o considerable_a part_n of_o this_o tract_n divide_v by_o the_o river_n pindus_n from_o epirus_n once_o a_o country_n of_o great_a note_n and_o full_a of_o town_n and_o place_n of_o strength_n but_o now_o retain_v at_o present_a few_o of_o note_n except_o chalcis_n and_o thermum_n however_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v pleasant_a abound_v in_o pasture_n water_v with_o many_o river_n yield_v some_o mine_n and_o great_a store_n of_o cattle_n locris_n though_o it_o be_v but_o a_o small_a region_n yet_o lie_v commodious_o on_o the_o sea_n coast_n and_o have_v for_o its_o chief_a town_n lepanto_n in_o sight_n of_o which_o be_v fight_v the_o famous_a battle_n or_o sea_n fight_v between_o the_o turk_n venetian_n and_o confederate_a christian_n in_o which_o 29000_o of_o the_o turk_n be_v kill_v 4000_o take_v prisoner_n 140_o galley_n burn_v take_a and_o sink_v and_o 1200_o christian_a slave_n rescue_v in_o the_o year_n 1571._o and_o as_o for_o the_o trade_n here_o it_o consist_v in_o leather_n oil_n tobacco_n fur_n wheat_n barley_n rice_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v again_o in_o the_o possession_n or_o under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o venetian_n doris_n be_v a_o small_a province_n bound_v upon_o or_o rather_o appertain_v to_o locris_n and_o have_v for_o its_o chief_a town_n or_o city_n amphissa_n border_v upon_o the_o mountain_n parnassus_n here_o be_v also_o find_v guidas_n where_o the_o stately_a temple_n of_o venus_n stand_v and_o where_o st._n paul_n continue_v a_o long_a time_n and_o as_o for_o this_o tract_n it_o be_v very_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a water_v with_o small_a river_n but_o none_o of_o note_n epirus_n be_v once_o a_o famous_a kingdom_n of_o which_o pyrrhus_n who_o invade_v the_o roman_n in_o italy_n be_v king_n but_o more_o memorable_a for_o be_v under_o the_o regency_n of_o the_o great_a scanderbag_n who_o with_o a_o handful_n of_o man_n stand_v out_o against_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o turkish_a empire_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o amurath_n the_o second_o and_o mahomet_n the_o great_a defeat_v and_o destroy_v prodigious_a army_n of_o the_o infidel_n and_o have_v for_o its_o chief_a city_n cro●ja_n petrela_n petra_n alba_n and_o stelusia_n the_o country_n be_v very_o fruitful_a though_o somewhat_o mountainous_a and_o be_v once_o account_v next_o to_o macedon_n the_o most_o powerful_a in_o greece_n and_o at_o this_o day_n great_o abound_v in_o cattle_n rich_a pasture_n and_o corn._n albania_n be_v bound_v with_o macedon_n sclavonia_n epirus_n and_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n and_o have_v for_o its_o chief_a city_n durazzo_n and_o albinopolis_n memorable_a for_o its_o breed_n of_o horse_n which_o the_o turk_n use_v most_o in_o their_o war_n and_o the_o courage_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n who_o country_n be_v but_o indifferent_o fruitful_a and_o too_o straight_o for_o the_o inhabitant_n they_o like_v the_o swiss_n rather_o choose_v the_o exercise_n of_o arm_n than_o husbandry_n macedon_n once_o famous_a for_o be_v head_n of_o the_o greek_a empire_n be_v bound_v with_o missa_fw-la superior_n migdonia_n epirus_n and_o achaia_n and_o be_v a_o very_a rich_a and_o flourish_a country_n though_o the_o turk_n great_o oppress_v the_o native_a greek_n and_o make_v they_o labour_v that_o they_o may_v reap_v the_o great_a profit_n and_o abound_v not_o only_o with_o cattle_n corn_n and_o some_o wine_n but_o in_o it_o be_v find_v mine_n of_o gold_n and_o other_o metal_n and_o of_o this_o country_n alexander_n the_o great_a be_v king_n who_o not_o only_a conquer_a the_o great_a part_n of_o asia_n but_o bring_v all_o greece_n into_o subjection_n sound_v here_o the_o three_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n and_o as_o for_o the_o chief_a city_n they_o be_v aedassa_n andrastus_fw-la eriba_n scidra_n and_o philippus_n or_o philipopolis_n build_v by_o philip_n the_o father_n of_o alexander_n and_o to_o the_o people_n of_o this_o city_n it_o be_v that_o st._n paul_n write_v his_o epistle_n thessaly_n be_v once_o likewise_o a_o kingdom_n lie_v on_o the_o south_n of_o macedon_n abound_v with_o pleasant_a valley_n and_o hill_n and_o among_o the_o latter_a be_v find_v that_o of_o olympus_n so_o fame_v for_o transcend_v the_o cloud_n othris_n pelion_n and_o ossa_n so_o often_o strike_v with_o thunder_n and_o fable_v to_o be_v lay_v one_o upon_o the_o other_o when_o the_o giant_n go_v about_o
minor_n or_o anatolia_n asia_n minor_n or_o anatolia_n describe_v in_o its_o kingdom_n and_o province_n etc._n etc._n asia_n minor_fw-la or_o anatolia_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o river_n euphrates_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o thracian_a bosphorus_n propontis_n hellespont_n and_o the_o aegean_a sea_n part_v by_o they_o from_o europe_n on_o the_o north_n with_o pontus_n euxinus_n or_o the_o black_a sea_n on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o rhodian_a lydian_a and_o pamphilian_a sea_n and_o several_a part_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a extend_v from_o 51_o to_o 72_o degree_n of_o longitude_n and_o from_o 36_o to_o 45_o degree_n of_o latitude_n and_o be_v account_v in_o length_n from_o the_o hellespont_n to_o the_o euphrates_n 630_o miles_n and_o in_o breadth_n from_o trabezond_n a_o city_n so_o call_v to_o sinus_n issicus_n in_o cilicia_n 210_o and_o be_v under_o the_o middle_a parallel_n of_o the_o four_o to_o the_o six_o clime_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o summer_n southward_o be_v but_o 14_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a and_o differ_v not_o above_o a_o hour_n in_o the_o extreme_a north_n which_o be_v long_o insomuch_o that_o the_o air_n be_v very_o temperate_a and_o the_o soil_n very_o fit_a for_o any_o sort_n of_o grain_n or_o fruit_n but_o that_o husbandry_n be_v neglect_v by_o reason_n of_o its_o be_v under_o the_o turkish_a yoke_n though_o the_o rich_a pasture_n of_o its_o own_o accord_n breed_v great_a store_n of_o cattle_n and_o a_o excellent_a race_n of_o horse_n and_o here_o stand_v the_o famous_a city_n of_o troy_n so_o much_o renown_v for_o its_o sustain_a ten_o year_n siege_n against_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o greece_n nor_o do_v this_o country_n former_o boast_v of_o less_o than_o 4000_o city_n and_o town_n but_o at_o this_o day_n most_o of_o they_o be_v find_v to_o be_v ruin_v by_o war_n and_o earth_n quake_v as_o for_o the_o division_n of_o this_o part_n of_o asia_n it_o be_v proper_o divide_v into_o bythinia_n pontus_n paphlagonia_n galatia_n cappadocia_n armenia_n minor_fw-la phrygia_n minor_fw-la phrygia_n major_a the_o great_a and_o the_o lesser_a missias_n aeolis_n and_o jonia_n lydia_n caria_n lycia_n lycaonia_n pisidia_n pamphilia_n and_o what_o in_o the_o time_n it_o appertain_v to_o the_o roman_a and_o greek_a empire_n be_v under_o the_o province_n of_o the_o rhodes_n and_o of_o these_o in_o their_o order_n bythinia_n be_v a_o very_a pleasant_a province_n of_o asia_n minor_a former_o call_v bebrycia_n and_o afterward_o migdonia_n take_v the_o present_a name_n from_o one_o bithynius_fw-la who_o be_v king_n thereof_o when_o a_o kingdom_n though_o 〈◊〉_d will_v have_v this_o name_n derive_v from_o thyni_n a_o people_n of_o thrace_n who_o subdue_v and_o possess_v it_o the_o country_n be_v natural_o rich_a on_o that_o part_n border_v upon_o the_o bosphorus_n opposite_a to_o constantinople_n which_o be_v scituate_n on_o the_o european_a shoar_n full_a of_o little_a rise_a hill_n and_o grassy_a plain_n and_o be_v once_o the_o delight_n of_o such_o as_o sail_v those_o sea_n or_o straits_n but_o the_o turk_n who_o affect_v neither_o art_n nor_o sumptuousness_n in_o their_o retirement_n or_o recreation_n have_v neither_o improve_v nor_o keep_v up_o the_o pleasant_a garden_n and_o palace_n they_o find_v in_o it_o the_o principal_a town_n of_o bythinia_n be_v scutari_n face_v constantinople_n chalcedon_n memorable_a for_o the_o four_o general_n council_n there_o assemble_v for_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o nestorian_a heretic_n nicomede_n so_o name_v from_o nicomedes_n once_o king_n of_o bythinia_n libussa_n memorable_a for_o the_o death_n and_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o famous_a hannibal_n the_o carthaginian_a general_n who_o fall_v by_o poison_n prusa_n once_o a_o considerable_a city_n and_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o turkish_a king_n till_o mahomet_n the_o first_o remove_v to_o adrianople_n nice_a or_o nicaea_n scituate_n on_o the_o fen_n of_o the_o river_n ascanius_n famous_a for_o nothing_o more_o than_o the_o first_o general_n council_n hold_v there_o under_o constantine_n the_o great_a anno_fw-la 314._o to_o settle_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n great_o disturb_v and_o put_v out_o of_o order_n by_o the_o arian_n heresy_n where_o there_o assemble_v no_o more_o than_o 318_o bishop_n yet_o in_o such_o esteem_n for_o learning_n and_o piety_n that_o to_o this_o day_n it_o be_v high_o approve_v by_o all_o good_a man_n and_o here_o after_o the_o take_n of_o constantinople_n by_o the_o latin_a prince_n the_o greek_a emperor_n hold_v his_o residence_n and_o the_o river_n of_o this_o province_n be_v phillis_n ascamius_n sangaris_n or_o sangri_n but_o for_o hill_n or_o mountain_n none_o of_o note_n appear_v pontus_n or_o metapontus_n be_v a_o border_v province_n on_o bythinia_n have_v for_o its_o chief_a city_n flaviopolis_n claudiopolis_n juliopolis_n diospolis_n heraclea_n amastris_n phillium_n and_o other_o former_o very_o famous_a but_o o●_n late_a time_n not_o of_o much_o note_n and_o in_o that_o part_n call_v the_o eastern_a pontus_n be_v sinope_n pleasant_o seat_v on_o a_o long_a promontory_n shoot_v into_o the_o main_n and_o memoralble_a for_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o king_n mithridates_n who_o hold_v a_o forty_o year_n war_n against_o the_o roman_n themisciyra_n now_o call_v fanogoria_n amasia_n the_o birth_n place_v of_o strabo_n the_o geographer_n cabira_n afterward_o call_v diopolis_n note_v for_o the_o overthrow_n lucullus_n give_v king_n mithridates_n near_o it_o when_o to_o retard_v the_o pursuit_n of_o his_o enemy_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o scatter_v his_o treasure_n in_o the_o way_n and_o thereby_o escape_v their_o hand_n with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o force_n as_o for_o the_o river_n in_o these_o part_n or_o any_o other_o division_n of_o pontus_n they_o be_v not_o except_o thermodon_n on_o who_o bank_n the_o amazonian_n former_o inhabit_a of_o any_o considerable_a note_n paphlagonia_n though_o a_o country_n of_o little_a compass_n yet_o once_o be_v the_o chief_a seat_n of_o a_o powerful_a people_n but_o ruin_v by_o cyrus_n for_o their_o assist_v the_o lydian_n against_o he_o and_o the_o principal_a city_n be_v gangra_n now_o memorable_a for_o nothing_o more_o than_o the_o council_n hold_v there_o in_o the_o year_n 339._o conica_fw-la or_o coniata_n pompeiopolis_n germanopolis_n xoana_n and_o andrapa_n and_o from_o this_o country_n the_o venetian_n have_v their_o original_a as_o spring_v from_o a_o people_n call_v heneti_n ancient_o inhabit_v a_o part_n of_o it_o and_o as_o the_o rest_n the_o soil_n be_v very_o fruitful_a in_o place_n where_o it_o be_v manure_v the_o inhabitant_n be_v a_o mixture_n of_o greek_n and_o turk_n with_o some_o christian_n and_o jew_n among_o they_o but_o not_o very_o many_o nor_o have_v they_o any_o considerable_a traffic_n at_o sea_n which_o render_v the_o province_n poor_a galatia_n derive_v its_o name_n from_o the_o gaul_n when_o they_o overran_a these_o part_n who_o call_v it_o gaul-asia_n and_o corrupt_o galatia_n it_o be_v likewise_o call_v gallo-graecia_n from_o the_o mixture_n of_o gall_n and_o grecian_n and_o here_o to_o this_o day_n the_o ancient_a language_n of_o 〈◊〉_d gall_n be_v much_o speak_v or_o at_o least_o mix_v with_o that_o of_o the_o greek_a this_o country_n above_o what_o we_o have_v mention_v be_v very_o plentiful_a in_o fruit_n and_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o support_n of_o mankind_n and_o in_o this_o part_n only_o be_v the_o amethyst_n that_o great_a preservative_n against_o drunkenness_n find_v and_o here_o the_o people_n of_o old_a have_v the_o vanity_n to_o throw_v write_a paper_n into_o the_o funeral_n fire_v of_o their_o friend_n as_o conceit_v they_o will_v read_v they_o in_o the_o other_o world_n and_o thereby_o know_v the_o sorrow_n they_o make_v for_o their_o departure_n and_o be_v so_o much_o give_v to_o sacrifice_n that_o it_o be_v note_a by_o athenaeus_n how_o a_o rich_a galatian_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n feast_v the_o whole_a province_n with_o the_o flesh_n of_o such_o beast_n as_o be_v ordain_v for_o sacrifice_n to_o persuade_v they_o from_o which_o and_o confirm_v they_o in_o a_o more_o glorious_a religion_n st_n paul_n write_v his_o epistle_n to_o this_o people_n as_o for_o river_n of_o note_n there_o be_v none_o that_o rise_v in_o this_o country_n however_o it_o be_v supply_v with_o refresh_a stream_n from_o halys_n and_o sangarius_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v an●yrana_n now_o call_v angauri_n olenus_n agriama_n tavium_n or_o tanium_fw-la androssi●_n fabarena_n thermae_n and_o talachbacora_n there_o be_v likewise_o sundry_a lesser_a town_n and_o village_n but_o of_o no_o note_n cappadocia_n be_v on_o the_o east_n of_o galatia_n and_o be_v a_o country_n abound_v with_o wine_n and_o sundry_a kind_n of_o curious_a fruit_n many_o mine_n of_o brass_n iron_n silver_n and_o other_o mineral_n in_o the_o mountain_n and_o other_o part_n as_o also_o store_n of_o allom_n
be_v of_o any_o considerable_a note_n nor_o do_v their_o country_n much_o abound_v in_o fruit_n or_o corn_n for_o want_v of_o convenient_a stream_n to_o water_v it_o pisidia_n be_v on_o the_o south_n of_o lycaonia_n and_o be_v a_o small_a country_n yet_o furnish_v with_o great_a plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o human_a subsistence_n where_o the_o plain_n extend_v themselves_o though_o in_o some_o part_n it_o be_v much_o encumber_v with_o barren_a mountain_n and_o have_v in_o it_o the_o town_n or_o city_n of_o antioch_n seleucia_n lysinnia_n selge_n sagalassa_n cremna_n termessus_n olbanassa_n and_o plutanessus_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v say_v to_o descend_v from_o the_o solimi_fw-la a_o people_n on_o the_o border_n of_o lycia_n and_o be_v former_o dare_v and_o valiant_a as_o appear_v in_o their_o oppose_a cyrus_n and_o do_v more_o wonder_n than_o any_o of_o their_o more_o powerful_a neighbour_n but_o now_o be_v in_o subjection_n to_o the_o turk_n who_o hold_v they_o as_o vassal_n or_o slave_n they_o have_v lose_v much_o of_o their_o courage_n and_o industry_n pamphylia_n have_v pisidia_n on_o the_o north_n and_o be_v separate_v from_o it_o by_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o take_v its_o name_n from_o its_o be_v inhabit_a by_o a_o mixture_n of_o nation_n which_o word_n in_o the_o greek_a express_v no_o less_o and_o be_v much_o overrun_v with_o the_o spur_n or_o branch_n of_o taurus_n render_v it_o barren_a in_o many_o place_n yet_o on_o those_o mountainous_a part_n abundance_n of_o goat_n be_v feed_v who_o flesh_n serve_v for_o food_n hair_n for_o make_v chamlet_n and_o skin_n for_o leather_n yet_o that_o part_n which_o be_v the_o sea_n coast_n and_o run_v 150_o mile_n on_o the_o mediterranean_a be_v well_o inhabit_a and_o enjoy_v sundry_a town_n of_o note_n as_o attalia_n perge_n side_n magidis_fw-la aspendas_fw-la oliba_n caracensium_n colobrassus_n cretopolis_n and_o menedemium_n and_o be_v water_v with_o the_o river_n cestrus_n cataractus_fw-la and_o eurymedon_n and_o since_o they_o first_o plant_v this_o country_n they_o have_v be_v frequent_o bring_v under_o subjection_n by_o the_o pontois_n persian_n roman_n and_o last_o by_o the_o turk_n who_o at_o present_a remain_v lord_n of_o all_o the_o lesser_a asia_n and_o good_a part_n of_o the_o great_a cilicia_n have_v pamphylia_n on_o the_o west_n and_o be_v a_o very_a fruitful_a country_n especial_o on_o the_o eastern_a part_n and_o be_v say_v to_o take_v its_o name_n from_o cilice_fw-la the_o brother_n of_o cadmus_n and_o though_o it_o be_v but_o mean_o inhabit_a yet_o it_o be_v much_o trade_v to_o and_o have_v in_o it_o many_o town_n of_o note_n as_o tarsus_n the_o birth_n place_n of_o st._n paul_n anchiala_n epiphania_fw-la adena_n mopsuestia_n nicopolis_n amavara_n scandelora_n and_o other_o water_v with_o the_o river_n pyramus_n now_o call_v malmistra_n orismagdus_n calicadnus_n and_o the_o famous_a cydnus_n who_o water_n be_v so_o cool_a and_o withal_o so_o rapid_n that_o they_o have_v like_a to_o have_v prove_v fatal_a to_o alexander_n the_o great_a and_o do_v so_o to_o fredrick_n the_o first_o german_a emperor_n for_o whilst_o he_o be_v bathe_v in_o the_o stream_n he_o be_v carry_v away_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o current_n and_o smother_v in_o the_o wave_n as_o for_o the_o chief_a mountain_n they_o be_v amanus_n and_o taurus_n account_v the_o large_a in_o the_o world_n isaurica_n be_v a_o distinct_a province_n from_o the_o former_a seat_v on_o both_o side_n of_o taurus_n which_o render_v it_o altogether_o mountainous_a be_v east_n to_o pamphylia_n part_v in_o the_o midst_n by_o the_o river_n calecadnus_n on_o who_o bank_n be_v many_o vine_n and_o pleasant_a pasture_n and_o have_v for_o its_o principal_a city_n and_o town_n seleucia_n i●auria_n and_o claudiopolis_n and_o as_o for_o this_o and_o the_o province_n of_o cilicia_n they_o be_v ancient_o famous_a for_o piracy_n but_o pompey_n break_v their_o power_n at_o sea_n place_v they_o in_o a_o more_o inland_a country_n and_o especial_o on_o these_o mountain_n in_o a_o strait_a compass_n but_o they_o have_v since_o enlarge_v their_o border_n and_o thus_o for_o anatolia_n or_o asia_n minor_n except_o such_o island_n as_o be_v repute_v to_o appertain_v to_o it_o which_o shall_v be_v treat_v of_o in_o another_o place_n it_o be_v our_o design_n that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v omit_v though_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o be_v brief_a constrain_v to_o it_o by_o the_o narrowness_n of_o our_o compass_n only_a note_n that_o it_o be_v whole_o subject_a to_o the_o turk_n the_o kingdom_n and_o province_n of_o the_o great_a asia_n describe_v as_o to_o the_o boundard_n and_o situation_n of_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n it_o have_v be_v already_o lay_v down_o in_o general_a wherefore_o now_o nothing_o remain_v but_o to_o describe_v it_o in_o particular_a etc._n etc._n and_o to_o do_v this_o in_o order_n we_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o syria_n 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it_o it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o alps_o pass_v between_o dauphin_n and_o peimont_n switzerland_n savoy_n some_o part_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o netherlands_n on_o the_o west_n with_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o pyreenian_a mountain_n divide_v spain_n and_o with_o the_o aquitane_n ocean_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o british_a sea_n and_o part_n of_o belgium_n and_o have_v on_o the_o south_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o pyreenian_a mountain_n and_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n square_n account_v in_o length_n from_o calais_n to_o toulon_n 620_o miles_n reckon_v 73_o to_o a_o degree_n and_o in_o breadth_n from_o the_o border_n of_o lorain_n to_o breast_n or_o from_o nice_a in_o peimont_n to_o bayon_n 492_o miles_n though_o of_o late_a the_o teretory_n have_v be_v much_o enlarge_v by_o the_o new_a conquest_n and_o acquisition_n but_o be_v to_o speak_v of_o they_o in_o the_o counrry_v where_o they_o proper_o have_v their_o 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four_o
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many_o pleasant_a valley_n and_o be_v adorn_v with_o city_n and_o town_n of_o note_n as_o st._n sebastian_n tholosa_n fonterabia_n bilboa_n etc._n etc._n and_o from_o the_o mountain_n of_o this_o country_n the_o rivers_z that_o water_n the_o great_a part_n of_o spain_n have_v their_o spring_n be_v account_v no_o less_o than_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o and_o great_a store_n of_o timber_n for_o ship_n be_v find_v in_o those_o part_n with_o some_o iron_n mine_n etc._n etc._n toledo_n a_o part_n of_o new_a castille_n take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o principal_a city_n situate_a on_o the_o bank_n of_o tagus_n or_o taio_n exceed_v pleasant_a and_o be_v ordinary_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o of_o merchant_n that_o trade_n in_o these_o part_n be_v the_o see_v of_o a_o archbishop_n who_o be_v above_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o kingdom_n his_o revenue_n be_v account_v three_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n and_o here_o the_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o moor_n hold_v their_o court_n there_o be_v likewise_o find_v the_o city_n of_o calatrava_n and_o talboia_n one_o situate_a on_o the_o ava_n and_o the_o other_o on_o the_o tagus_n murica_fw-la contain_v the_o city_n murica_fw-la the_o town_n of_o alicant_n and_o new_a carthage_n be_v a_o country_n very_o plentiful_a though_o thin_o people_v and_o hence_o come_v the_o alicant_n wine_n and_o curious_a earthen_a vessel_n with_o much_o fine_a silk_n nor_o do_v the_o roman_n in_o their_o conquest_n for_o some_o time_n reap_v a_o less_o benefit_n than_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o dram_n of_o silver_n a_o week_n from_o this_o country_n only_o castille_n old_a and_o new_a contain_v the_o town_n of_o soria_n segovia_n valodolid_n salamanca_n a_o university_n etc._n etc._n madrid_n the_o king_n principal_a seat_n alcala_n and_o alcaltura_n most_o of_o they_o very_o pleasant_o situate_a as_o be_v posit_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n abound_v with_o corn_n fruit_n and_o cattle_n and_o the_o latter_a water_v with_o the_o river_n tagus_n and_o ava_n which_o much_o enrich_v the_o country_n as_o for_o portugal_n it_o be_v now_o a_o separate_a kingdom_n wherefore_o i_o intend_v to_o speak_v of_o it_o in_o its_o due_a place_n as_o more_o proper_a in_o a_o work_n of_o this_o nature_n the_o principal_a river_n appropiate_v to_o spain_n be_v the_o tagus_n or_o taio_n the_o duero_n or_o duerius_n the_o guiadiana_n or_o anas_n which_o for_o a_o good_a space_n ingulf_v itself_o and_o run_v under_o ground_n give_v the_o spaniard_n occasion_n to_o boast_v that_o they_o have_v one_o of_o the_o fair_a bridge_n in_o the_o world_n on_o which_o ten_o thousand_o cattle_n feed_v and_o over_o which_o a_o army_n with_o extend_a wing_n may_v march_v the_o other_o river_n of_o note_n be_v gualdahquiver_n and_o the_o ebro_n call_v by_o strabo_n baetis_n and_o iberus_n as_o fot_o the_o mountain_n they_o be_v distinguish_v into_o six_o great_a ridge_n continue_v knit_v together_o whereof_o the_o lesser_a be_v but_o part_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v the_o pyreenians_n that_o extend_v from_o the_o cantabrian_n ocean_n to_o the_o mediterranean_a sea._n as_o for_o the_o people_n of_o spain_n they_o be_v swart_a of_o complexion_n black-hair_n and_o of_o a_o good_a proportion_n stately_a in_o their_o action_n and_o grave_n of_o deportment_n very_o serious_a in_o their_o carriage_n and_o office_n much_o addict_v to_o religion_n and_o very_o observant_a and_o faithful_a to_o their_o prince_n not_o prone_a to_o alter_v their_o determination_n but_o patient_a in_o adversity_n in_o war_n they_o be_v very_o deliberate_a and_o cautious_a not_o much_o regard_v art_n but_o addict_v themselves_o much_o to_o woman_n and_o be_v general_o very_o much_o conceit_v of_o themselves_o as_o for_o the_o woman_n they_o carry_v themselves_o very_o sober_a and_o discreet_a and_o be_v tolerable_o handsome_a those_o that_o be_v marry_v be_v in_o great_a subjection_n to_o their_o husband_n and_o extreme_a love_a though_o the_o man_n be_v natural_o jealous_a in_o matter_n of_o religion_n they_o be_v roman_a catholic_n only_o there_o be_v some_o church_n of_o toledo_n where_o the_o mus-arabick_a office_n be_v use_v as_o for_o the_o language_n it_o be_v not_o all_o the_o same_o for_o in_o some_o part_n it_o have_v a_o mixture_n of_o french_a in_o other_o much_o of_o the_o moorish_a and_o in_o some_o again_o the_o gothish_a arabic_a but_o general_o and_o vulgar_o the_o old_a spanish_a be_v use_v which_o have_v much_o affinity_n with_o the_o latin_a and_o as_o for_o the_o civil_a and_o imperial_a law_n use_v among_o they_o they_o be_v intermix_v with_o many_o custom_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o the_o king_n govern_v his_o province_n by_o vice-roys_n or_o minister_n of_o state_n and_o though_o this_o cowtry_n be_v not_o very_o fruitful_a in_o corn_n and_o cattle_n yet_o it_o general_o abound_v in_o wine_n oil_n sugar_n rice_n silk_n licorice_n honey_n wax_n saffron_n anniseed_n rosin_n almond_n orange_n lemon_n cake_n soap_n anchovy_n soda_fw-it barrilla_o shumack_n wool_n lambskin_n tobacco_n beside_o the_o great_a treasure_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n that_o come_v from_o america_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v conjecture_v since_o the_o first_o discovery_n that_o above_o fifteen_o hundred_o thirty_o six_o million_o of_o gold_n have_v be_v bring_v into_o spain_n as_o for_o the_o building_n they_o be_v every_o where_o more_o solid_a and_o durable_a than_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a unless_o at_o sevil_n in_o relation_n to_o which_o the_o spaniard_n usual_o say_v he_o that_o have_v not_o be_v at_o sevil_n have_v see_v no_o stately_a building_n as_o for_o apparel_n they_o affect_v rather_o gravity_n than_o gaudiness_n and_o their_o diet_n be_v as_o spare_v consist_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o herb_n make_v into_o pottage_n with_o mince_a meat_n and_o salad_n though_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o mechanic_n in_o any_o note_a town_n but_o when_o he_o go_v abroad_o have_v his_o cloak_n on_o and_o his_o rapier_n by_o his_o side_n and_o walk_v in_o as_o much_o state_n as_o the_o great_a don_n in_o the_o kingdom_n a_o description_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n this_o kingdom_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_a conquest_n account_v a_o province_n of_o spain_n but_o since_o be_v a_o kingdom_n of_o about_o five_o hundred_o year_n stand_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o river_n minio_n and_o ava_n which_o part_v it_o from_o gallicia_n on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o two_o castle_n and_o estremadure_v on_o the_o south_n with_o algarve_n and_o on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n and_o be_v ancient_o call_v lusitania_n derive_v its_o present_a name_n from_o porto_n a_o haven_n town_n situate_a in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n dueras_n the_o usual_a land_v place_n of_o the_o gaul_n and_o thence_o corrupt_o call_v portugal_n or_o the_o gaul_n port_n and_o be_v
account_v to_o be_v in_o length_n from_o north_n to_o south_n about_o six_o score_n league_n run_v along_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o consequent_o not_o answerable_a in_o breadth_n in_o which_o it_o disproportion_n as_o in_o some_o place_n twenty_o five_o some_o thirty_o and_o in_o other_o fifty_o league_n this_o kingdom_n especial_o of_o late_a year_n have_v make_v its_o self_n famous_o know_v throughout_o the_o world_n by_o its_o discovery_n and_o traffic_v in_o navigation_n so_o that_o no_o trade_n part_n of_o the_o universe_n have_v escape_v its_o knowledge_n as_o for_o the_o province_n attribute_v to_o portugal_n they_o be_v principal_o six_o which_o be_v as_o many_o general_a government_n inter-dueras_a and_o minho_n tralos-montes_n beyra_n estremadure_n aleuteio_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o algarue_n and_o of_o these_o inter-dueras_a and_o minho_n be_v the_o most_o note_a as_o be_v exceed_o fruitful_a and_o well_o people_v that_o for_o eighteen_o league_n in_o length_n and_o twelve_o in_o breadth_n it_o possess_v one_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o monastery_n one_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o parish_n five_o thousand_o fountain_n or_o spring_n of_o water_n two_o hundred_o stone-bridge_n and_o six_o sea_n port_n the_o chief_a city_n in_o these_o part_n be_v porto_n call_v by_o the_o english_a port_n à_fw-fr port_n from_o its_o delightful_a situation_n and_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o country_n there_o in_o abundance_n find_v this_o place_n contain_v four_o thousand_o house_n and_o be_v much_o trade_v to_o by_o divers_a nation_n the_o next_o to_o this_o be_v braga_n fame_v for_o the_o many_o council_n hold_v there_o tralos_n montes_n be_v a_o part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n store_v with_o rich_a mine_n and_o in_o it_o be_v find_v the_o city_n of_o braganca_n the_o capital_a of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o that_o title_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v town_n of_o lesser_a note_n and_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v derive_v from_o this_o title_n usual_o reside_v at_o villa-viciosa_a be_v now_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o have_v before_o their_o come_n to_o it_o a_o prerogative_n beyond_o the_o grandee_n of_o spain_n to_o sit_v in_o public_a under_o the_o royal_a canopy_n of_o the_o spanish_a king_n beyra_n another_o part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v exceed_o fertile_a produce_v store_n of_o millet_n rye_n apple_n chestnut_n catle_n corn_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o it_o be_v situate_a the_o famous_a city_n of_o coimbra_n note_v for_o its_o university_n and_o the_o see_v of_o a_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n estremadure_n abound_v in_o wine_n oil_n salt_n and_o honey_n gather_v from_o citron_n flower_n and_o in_o it_o be_v seat_v lisbon_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o five_o little_a rise_a hill_n on_o the_o right_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n tagus_n or_o taio_n and_o arch-bishop_n see_v the_o usual_a residence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o a_o city_n of_o great_a trade_n have_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o ebing_n and_o flow_v of_o the_o sea_n as_o be_v but_o five_o mile_n from_o it_o hold_v to_o contain_v thirty_o two_o parish_n three_o hundred_o fifty_o street_n eleven_o thousand_o house_n and_o one_o hundred_o sixty_o thousand_o inhabitant_n the_o compass_n compute_v to_o be_v near_o seven_o mile_n account_v the_o suburb_n and_o be_v once_o the_o great_a emporium_n of_o europe_n santarim_n a_o place_n much_o in_o request_n for_o the_o abundance_n of_o olive_n that_o grow_v about_o it_o insomuch_o that_o the_o native_n boast_v but_o how_o true_o i_o know_v not_o that_o they_o can_v make_v a_o river_n as_o big_a as_o the_o tagus_n of_o their_o oil_n setuba_n a_o other_o town_n in_o this_o tract_n be_v accommodate_v with_o one_o of_o the_o best_a havens_n in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v no_o less_o than_o thirty_o mile_n long_o and_o three_o broad_a abound_v with_o salt-pit_n and_o wine_n which_o bring_v a_o great_a revenue_n into_o the_o king_n coffer_n alenteio_fw-la extreme_o abound_v with_o corn_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v the_o grainery_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o have_v in_o it_o the_o city_n of_o elvara_n the_o second_o to_o that_o of_o lisbon_n near_o which_o the_o portuguez_n win_v a_o considerable_a victory_n against_o the_o spaniard_n in_o 1663._o and_o next_o this_o elvas_n claim_v place_n for_o the_o many_o sieges_n it_o have_v hold_v out_o against_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o plenty_n of_o oil_n the_o neighbourhood_n produce_v etc._n etc._n ourique_n be_v the_o place_n near_o to_o which_o be_v fight_v the_o famous_a battle_n which_o occasion_v the_o proclaim_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n of_o the_o house_n of_o braganca_n portelegar_o be_v a_o bishop_n see._n algarve_n though_o little_a in_o extent_n have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o kingdom_n and_o be_v reunite_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o alphonse_n the_o three_o with_o beatrice_z of_o castille_n abound_v in_o egg_n almond_n olive_n wine_n corn._n cattle_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o the_o chief_a town_n they_o be_v tavila_n faro_n silve_n and_o lagos_n the_o native_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v very_o frugal_a yet_o live_v in_o much_o plenty_n the_o earth_n produce_v every_o where_o abundance_n nor_o do_v their_o navigation_n in_o former_a day_n less_o conduce_v to_o their_o support_n and_o grandeur_n be_v hold_v the_o first_o european_n that_o public_o traffic_v into_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o any_o considerable_a perfection_n the_o people_n be_v general_o straight_o limb_v and_o well_o proportion_v very_o soft_o skin_v but_o somewhat_o incline_v to_o swarthiness_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o heat_n in_o those_o part_n the_o air_n be_v very_o healthy_a and_o the_o country_n for_o the_o most_o part_n hilly_a though_o few_o of_o note_n the_o roman_a catholic_n religion_n be_v only_o public_o profess_v there_o be_v three_o archbishopric_n viz._n at_o lisbon_n braga_n and_o elvora_n and_o ten_o bishopric_n they_o have_v parliament_n as_o occasion_n require_v it_o hold_v at_o lisbon_n and_o porto_n and_o twenty_o seven_o place_n have_v their_o generality_n and_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v about_o ten_o million_o of_o liver_n not_o account_v their_o colony_n in_o the_o east-indies_n and_o although_o portugal_n be_v seize_v on_o by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n after_o the_o fatal_a battle_n of_o alcazar_n in_o africa_n and_o the_o death_n of_o king_n henry_n who_o succeed_v sabastian_n slay_v by_o the_o moor_n it_o revolt_v in_o the_o year_n 1640._o and_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o king_n of_o its_o own_o as_o a_o separate_z kingdom_n from_o spain_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o portugal_n a_o description_n of_o italy_n in_o its_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n etc._n etc._n italy_n be_v a_o very_a fruitful_a country_n and_o hold_v for_o its_o pleasantness_n to_o be_v the_o mistress_n of_o all_o country_n as_o it_o once_o be_v empress_n of_o the_o world_n and_o be_v encompass_v with_o the_o adriatic_a ionian_a and_o tyrian_a sea_n except_o towards_o france_n and_o germany_n from_o which_o it_o be_v part_v by_o the_o alps_o which_o render_v it_o in_o a_o manner_n a_o penjusula_n but_o more_o peculiarly_a it_o have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o adriatic_a and_o the_o ionian_a sea_n devide_v it_o from_o greece_n on_o the_o west_n it_o have_v the_o river_n varus_n and_o some_o part_n of_o the_o alps_o part_v it_o from_o france_n on_o the_o north_n a_o part_n of_o the_o alps_n divide_v it_o from_o germany_n and_o on_o the_o other_o part_n the_o adriatic_a sea_n divide_v it_o from_o dalmatia_n be_v hold_v by_o the_o ancient_n to_o be_v in_o form_n like_o a_o oak-leaf_n this_o country_n branch_v out_o into_o sundry_a principality_n and_o province_n be_v situate_a in_o a_o most_o fruitful_a and_o temperate_a air_n under_o the_o five_o climate_n of_o the_o north_n temperate_a zone_n which_o be_v total_o take_v up_o so_o that_o the_o long_a day_n be_v 15_o hour_n and_o three_o five_o part_n of_o a_o hour_n northward_o and_o southward_o not_o much_o above_o 14_o hour_n and_o the_o part_n mention_v and_o be_v reckon_v in_o length_n from_o augusta_n praetoria_n now_o call_v ao_v unto_o otranto_n the_o most_o eastern_o part_v of_o naples_n 1020_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n from_o the_o river_n varo_n which_o part_v it_o from_o that_o province_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n arsa_n in_o friuli_n where_o it_o be_v the_o broad_a 410_o mile_n and_o where_o the_o narrow_a which_o be_v about_o otranto_n exceed_v not_o 23._o so_o that_o the_o whole_a compass_n by_o sea_n reckon_v wind_a and_o turn_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v 3448_o mile_n but_o reckon_v in_o a_o straight_a line_n upon_o the_o coast_n it_o fall_v much_o short_a as_o not_o above_o 2550._o as_o for_o the_o first_o inhabiter_n of_o this_o country_n they_o
remain_v doubtful_a for_o as_o soon_o as_o historian_n make_v any_o considerable_a mention_n of_o it_o we_o find_v it_o inhabit_a by_o divers_a nation_n hold_v to_o be_v greek_a colony_n who_o transport_v themselves_o at_o sundry_a time_n the_o people_n of_o the_o sea_n coast_n be_v say_v to_o come_v thither_o under_o janus_n anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 1925._o after_o they_o saturn_n out_o of_o crect_n then_o evander_n or_o oenotrus_n out_o of_o arcadia_n and_o then_o aeneas_n with_o his_o trojan_n with_o many_o other_o but_o after_o the_o roman_n grow_v powerful_a they_o bring_v the_o whole_a country_n into_o subjection_n and_o hold_v it_o in_o spite_n of_o the_o frequent_a invasion_n of_o phyrus_n hannibal_n the_o gaul_n cimbri_n and_o other_o till_o the_o time_n of_o honorius_n the_o emperor_n at_o what_o time_n the_o goth_n vandal_n herulies_n huns_n and_o other_o barbarous_a nation_n pass_v the_o alps_o rend_v it_o from_o the_o empire_n and_o divide_v it_o among_o themselves_o establish_v many_o kingdom_n and_o principality_n and_o when_o these_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n subdue_v by_o the_o valour_n and_o conduct_n of_o narses_n bellarius_n and_o other_o imperial_a general_n albonius_n king_n of_o the_o lumbards_n seize_v upon_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o call_v it_o longobardia_n vulgar_o lombary_n but_o they_o a_o considerable_a time_n after_o be_v bring_v under_o by_o pepin_n king_n of_o france_n call_v in_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o reduce_v their_o kingdom_n to_o a_o straight_a compass_n after_o which_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v fix_v in_o germany_n and_o italy_n parcele_v out_o among_o sundry_a prince_n and_o the_o usual_a division_n be_v into_o six_o part_n viz._n lombary_n the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n nap●ls_n ●ascany_n genoa_n the_o signory_n of_o venice_n but_o more_o particular_o into_o five_o great_a an_o six_o lesser_a as_o for_o the_o first_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o papacy_n the_o signory_n of_o venice_n the_o dukedom_n of_o florence_n and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n the_o lesser_a be_v the_o dukedom_n of_o mantova_n urbine_n modena_n parma_n with_o the_o state_n of_o genoa_n and_o luca_n and_o of_o these_o in_o their_o order_n the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n describe_v etc._n etc._n as_o for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n it_o be_v govern_v at_o this_o day_n by_o a_o viceroy_n under_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o most_o pleasant_a part_n of_o italy_n divide_v from_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o river_n axofenus_n be_v on_o the_o other_o part_v inviornd_v with_o the_o sea_n make_v many_o commodious_a havens_n and_o contain_v the_o province_n of_o lavaro_n calabria_n inferior_n and_o superior_a otranto_n apulia_n puglia_n abruzzo_n in_o lavaro_n be_v found_v the_o city_n of_o naples_n from_o whence_o the_o kingdom_n take_v its_o name_n and_o many_o other_o of_o lesser_a note_n but_o that_o which_o be_v most_o note_a be_v the_o mountain_n vesuvius_n late_o call_v summa_fw-it be_v exceed_v high_a and_o cast_v flame_n out_o at_o the_o top_n of_o it_o in_o a_o dreadful_a manner_n though_o all_o the_o border_n or_o part_n of_o it_o be_v otherways_o very_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a abound_v in_o vine_n flower-garden_n olive-yards_n and_o rich_a pasture_n many_o of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o gentry_n and_o country_n village_n the_o city_n itself_o be_v seat_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o other_o hill_n that_o branch_n from_o it_o extend_v from_o the_o south-west_n to_o the_o north-east_n in_o a_o manner_n triangular_a and_o so_o fruitful_a be_v the_o country_n in_o corn_n that_o the_o importation_n of_o bread_n be_v forbid_v upon_o great_a penalty_n as_o for_o the_o building_n they_o be_v of_o free_a stone_n many_o of_o they_o four_o story_n in_o height_n and_o the_o top_n flat_a the_o window_n be_v general_o cover_v with_o fine_a linen_n or_o tiffany_n in_o stead_n of_o glass_n which_o give_v a_o equal_a light_n and_o keep_v out_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n nor_o consist_v the_o city_n of_o naples_n of_o any_o more_o than_o three_o considerable_a broad_a street_n call_v la_fw-fr vicaria_fw-la la_fw-fr lapuan_n and_o la_fw-fr toletano_n the_o rest_n be_v inconsiderable_a lane_n and_o place_n of_o less_o note_n have_v 8_o gate_n towards_o the_o sea_n and_o as_o many_o towards_o the_o land_n strong_o wall_v and_o defend_v with_o three_o castle_n the_o woman_n here_o be_v very_o beautiful_a and_o through_o the_o abundance_n of_o silk_n find_v in_o these_o part_n the_o mean_a citizen_n wife_n go_v clad_v in_o it_o the_o people_n be_v very_o thrifty_a and_o industruous_a especial_o about_o their_o garden_n from_o whence_o they_o derive_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o food_n in_o fruit_n herb_n root_n etc._n etc._n as_o live_v very_o spare_a and_o temperate_a though_o the_o country_n abound_v in_o plenty_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n as_o we_o may_v proper_o call_v they_o under_o the_o spanish_a viceroy_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v 14_o prince_n 25_o duke_n 30_o marquess_n 54_o earl_n and_o 400_o baron_n and_o gentleman_n have_v 4_o public_a house_n call_v the_o segij_fw-la in_o which_o they_o meet_v to_o consult_v affair_n of_o importance_n as_o also_o place_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o meeting_n of_o merchant_n in_o the_o way_n of_o trade_n calabria_n be_v another_o province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n bound_v with_o the_o ionian_a and_o tyrrenean_n sea_n and_o with_o the_o river_n jano_n say_v to_o be_v 500_o mile_n in_o compass_n divide_v into_o the_o high_a and_o low_a calabria_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o former_a be_v consentia_n and_o salernum_n the_o chief_a resort_n of_o italian_a physician_n pleasant_o situate_v and_o well_o inhabit_v the_o building_n agree_v with_o those_o of_o naples_n though_o not_o in_o the_o general_n so_o sumptuous_a and_o all_o the_o neighbour_a country_n be_v full_a of_o village_n and_o very_o fruitful_a and_o in_o the_o latter_a calabria_n cuterzary_n be_v seat_v as_o principal_a be_v a_o strong_a city_n well_o wall_v and_o fortify_v and_o former_o this_o country_n be_v call_v magna_fw-la graecia_n from_o the_o many_o greek_a colony_n that_o seat_v themselves_o in_o it_o otranto_n be_v on_o three_o part_n bind_v with_o the_o sea_n and_o on_o the_o other_o with_o puglia_n have_v tarentum_n and_o brundusum_n for_o its_o chief_a place_n former_o boast_v itself_o one_o of_o the_o best_a havens_n in_o europe_n but_o for_o some_o year_n pass_v choke_v up_o or_o much_o obstruct_v by_o shoal_n of_o sand_n carry_v in_o by_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o a_o ship_n can_v without_o some_o difficulty_n enter_v by_o which_o mean_v the_o place_n be_v much_o reduce_v here_o be_v find_v likewise_o the_o town_n of_o otranto_n and_o gallipolis_n very_o plenteous_a in_o oil_n wine_n and_o manufactury_n of_o silk_n and_o other_o matter_n of_o value_n there_o be_v find_v great_a store_n of_o corn_n mellion_n citron_n saffron_n etc._n etc._n and_o what_o be_v one_o thing_n observable_a no_o partridge_n pass_v the_o limit_n of_o this_o country_n apulia_n another_o province_n of_o naples_n extend_v itself_o from_o the_o confine_n of_o brundisium_n to_o the_o river_n fortore_n and_o be_v proper_o divide_v into_o two_o province_n and_o have_v for_o its_o principal_a city_n that_o of_o manfredo_n scituate_n beneath_o the_o hill_n of_o st._n angelo_n accommodate_v with_o many_o stately_a building_n and_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o siponto_n and_o that_o which_o add_v more_o to_o its_o advantage_n be_v that_o it_o have_v a_o capacious_a harbour_n capable_a of_o receive_v ship_n and_o galley_n of_o great_a burden_n and_o be_v defend_v with_o a_o very_o sting_v castle_n the_o country_n all_o about_o it_o be_v very_o fruitful_a puglia_n be_v bound_v with_o the_o river_n tronto_n and_o fortore_n and_o have_v for_o its_o chief_a city_n barlet_n which_o have_v a_o good_a haven_n belong_v to_o it_o and_o hold_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o 4_o strong_a hold_n of_o italy_n and_o cannae_n the_o country_n though_o somewhat_o hilly_a or_o mountainous_a abound_v with_o cattle_n saffron_n and_o many_o other_o commodity_n incident_a to_o italy_n abruzzo_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n have_v for_o its_o chief_a city_n or_o town_n aquino_n give_v birth_n of_o thomas_n aquinas_n and_o sulmo_n famous_a for_o the_o birth_n of_o ovid_n the_o poet_n both_o pleasant_o seat_v and_o well_o inhabit_v the_o papacy_n describe_v etc._n etc._n as_o for_o the_o papacy_n common_o call_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o pope_n inherent_a to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n it_o consist_v of_o two_o nature_n or_o jurisdiction_n as_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a principality_n as_o touch_v the_o latter_a of_o which_o it_o have_v under_o its_o jurisdiction_n many_o large_a terretory_n lie_v
treasury_n not_o reckon_v the_o effect_n of_o particular_a man_n to_o five_o million_o and_o 320000_o ducat_n yearly_a as_o for_o the_o city_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o duke_n and_o the_o sennet_n and_o so_o consequent_o all_o the_o country_n and_o city_n under_o its_o jurisdiction_n many_o of_o which_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o mention_v hereafter_o and_o therefore_o purposely_o omit_v they_o in_o this_o description_n only_o by_o the_o way_n take_v notice_n that_o the_o terretory_n of_o this_o signory_n be_v divide_v into_o land_n and_o sea_n and_o in_o lombardy_n marca_n trevigiana_n friuli_n and_o istri_fw-la part_n of_o dalmatia_n sclavoniae_fw-la albania_n and_o the_o morea_n and_o in_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v the_o famous_a city_n of_o milan_n brescia_n bergamo_n vicenza_n and_o other_o as_o for_o their_o island_n the_o principal_a be_v corfu_n cephalonia_n zant_n ithaca_n and_o other_o late_o regain_v the_o description_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o florence_n or_o tuscany_n this_o dukedom_n now_o under_o the_o grand_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n be_v divide_v from_o st._n peter_n patrimony_n on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o river_n pisco_n on_o the_o west_n by_o the_o river_n macra_n from_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o genoa_n on_o the_o north_n from_o romandiola_n and_o marca_n anconitana_n by_o the_o apennine_a hill_n and_o on_o the_o south_n have_v for_o its_o boundary_a the_o tyrrean_a and_o tuscan_a sea_n this_o country_n former_o have_v its_o name_n from_o the_o city_n of_o florence_n scituate_n nigh_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o river_n arno_n round_o in_o form_n and_o strong_o fortify_v with_o a_o wall_n etc._n etc._n and_o 8_o fort_n whereof_o the_o great_a lie_n towards_o the_o south_n the_o building_n be_v very_o stately_a errect_v with_o freestone_n and_o marble_n flat_a on_o the_o roof_n except_o the_o palace_n which_o be_v adorn_v with_o tower_n and_o pinnacle_n the_o pavement_n of_o the_o street_n be_v likewise_o for_o the_o most_o part_n broad_a freestone_n a_o river_n run_v through_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o which_o great_o cool_v and_o refresh_v the_o city_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n and_o over_o it_o be_v a_o stately_a bridge_n almost_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o city_n and_o towards_o the_o north_n east_n it_o be_v encompass_v with_o pleasant_a hill_n gentle_o rise_v and_o plant_v with_o choice_a fruit_n and_o shelter_v from_o storm_n by_o the_o apennine_a mountain_n that_o lie_v behind_o they_o nor_o do_v the_o south_n side_n want_v the_o like_a advantage_n while_o the_o west_n expose_v it_o to_o the_o flowery_a valley_n of_o arno_n and_o without_o the_o wall_n be_v the_o garden_n house_n and_o palace_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n which_o likewise_o scatter_v over_o all_o the_o pleasant_a field_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v account_v the_o glory_n of_o italy_n frequent_o style_v its_o garden_n and_o take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o flowery_a plain_n and_o garden_n that_o enclose_v or_o expend_v themselves_o about_o it_o the_o next_o city_n of_o note_n be_v pisa_n through_o which_o the_o river_n arno_n run_v from_o east_n to_o west_n its_o situation_n be_v in_o a_o plain_a and_o towards_o the_o northwest_n by_o north_n be_v a_o gate_n and_o a_o fair_a cathederal_n church_n most_o curious_o wrought_v and_o pave_v with_o marble_n and_o here_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n or_o tuscany_n have_v a_o palace_n seat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n sienna_n another_o city_n be_v situate_a on_o a_o rise_a hill_n indifferent_o ascend_v above_o the_o valley_n the_o street_n of_o which_o a_o thing_n unusual_a be_v pave_v with_o brick_n wherefore_o no_o cart_n nor_o coach_n be_v allow_v to_o pass_v through_o they_o but_o the_o burden_n be_v carry_v by_o man_n mule_n and_o ass_n and_o have_v in_o it_o several_a stately_a tower_n and_o fountain_n the_o woman_n of_o this_o place_n be_v likewise_o reckon_v the_o fair_a of_o all_o italy_n massa_n be_v a_o town_n most_o note_v for_o the_o quarry_n of_o marble_n in_o its_o neighbourhood_n in_o this_o dukedom_n be_v the_o famous_a legorne_n so_o much_o trade_v to_o by_o merchant_n of_o most_o nation_n in_o europe_n open_v to_o the_o sea_n a_o spacious_a port_n or_o haven_n and_o be_v a_o mart_n or_o emporis_fw-la for_o all_o the_o principal_a commodity_n of_o italy_n and_o many_o that_o be_v bring_v over-land_n out_o of_o remote_a country_n and_o here_o our_o merchant_n have_v frequent_o settle_v a_o factory_a the_o people_n be_v general_o fair_a dealer_n and_o wonderful_o oblige_v to_o stranger_n so_o that_o the_o custom_n of_o this_o place_n be_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o duke_n revenue_n be_v very_o considerable_a as_o for_o this_o city_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o fruitful_a plain_n with_o commodious_a avenew_n be_v somewhat_o long_o in_o form_n from_o north_n to_o south_n and_o be_v defend_v with_o two_o tower_n that_o stand_v inward_a to_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o haven_n that_o for_o great_a ship_n lie_v far_o into_o the_o sea_n than_o that_o for_o galley_n and_o lesser_a vessel_n which_o be_v shelter_v by_o a_o wall_n draw_v almost_o round_o it_o and_o here_o it_o be_v the_o english_a merchant_n trade_v to_o italy_n have_v their_o lade_n the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n describe_v etc._n etc._n the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n be_v very_o pleasant_o seat_v in_o the_o country_n of_o lombary_n among_o fruitful_a plain_n and_o little_a rise_a hill_n and_o hold_v the_o most_o desirable_a place_n of_o these_o country_n it_o be_v chief_a city_n be_v milan_n ancient_o mediolanum_n which_o though_o so_o often_o ruin_v as_o have_v be_v take_v no_o less_o than_o twenty_o time_n and_o besiege_v forty_o have_v still_o rise_v out_o of_o its_o ash_n more_o fair_a and_o splendid_a than_o at_o first_o be_v now_o account_v the_o great_a city_n of_o lombardy_n seat_v in_o a_o large_a plain_n and_o encompass_v with_o river_n strong_o guard_v with_o a_o spacious_a and_o well_o fortify_v castle_n and_o other_o extraordinary_a fortification_n as_o for_o the_o building_n it_o be_v very_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a but_o the_o most_o remarkable_a be_v castle_n or_o citadel_n the_o hospital_n or_o lazarette_n the_o cathedral_n or_o dome_n beside_o there_o be_v 36_o monastry_n 30_o convent_v of_o friar_n of_o sundry_a order_n 96_o parochial_a and_o 11_o collegate_v church_n mos●_n of_o which_o be_v beautify_v and_o adorn_v with_o image_n painting_n sculpture_n there_o be_v moreover_o a_o cabinet_n of_o exceed_a rarity_n not_o to_o be_v paralel_v as_o report_n go_v in_o any_o place_n the_o city_n in_o circuit_n be_v account_v ten_o mile_n very_o populous_a imagine_v to_o contain_v 300000_o soul_n the_o inhabitant_n most_o rich_a as_o very_o much_o trade_n in_o merchandise_n especial_o silk_n glove_n ribbon_n etc._n etc._n from_o whence_o our_o millinery_a ware-man_n derive_v the_o denomination_n of_o their_o trade_n the_o city_n be_v much_o trade_a to_o from_o france_n spain_n and_o all_o part_n of_o italy_n as_o for_o other_o place_n of_o note_n in_o this_o jurisdiction_n they_o be_v principal_o pavia_n papia_n make_v a_o university_n by_o charles_n the_o iv._o guard_v by_o a_o strong_a castle_n and_o have_v in_o it_o a_o fair_a cathedral_n church_n suppose_v the_o rich_a of_o revenue_n in_o italy_n viz._n 300000_o crown_n per._n ann._n and_o near_o this_o place_n king_n francis_z the_o first_o of_o france_n be_v overthrow_v in_o a_o great_a battle_n and_o take_v prisoner_n by_o lanoy_n the_o duke_n of_o burbone_n and_o other_o command_v for_o charles_n the_o v._o alexandria_n or_o alessandris_n the_o strong_a work_n in_o the_o whole_a duchy_n cremona_n seat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n po_n accommodate_v with_o a_o good_a trade_n stately_a muilding_n large_a street_n and_o pleasant_a garden_n note_v for_o its_o tower_n and_o cathedral_n church_n and_o here_o it_o be_v that_o vitellus_n his_o soldier_n be_v defeat_v by_o those_o of_o vespasian_n and_o the_o town_n fire_v by_o they_o the_o lake_n find_v here_o be_v lago_n magiore_n in_o length_n 56_o mile_n and_o 6_o in_o breadth_n have_v in_o it_o 2_o island_n call_v the_o boremean_n fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a even_o to_o a_o wonder_n lago_n delcoma_n and_o lugani_fw-la lacus_n and_o the_o river_n be_v olgio_n add_v lambro_n tesine_n etc._n etc._n as_o for_o the_o hill_n they_o be_v of_o no_o remark_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n be_v the_o insubres_n conquer_a by_o the_o roman_n then_o by_o the_o gaul_n and_o next_o by_o the_o lombard_n but_o now_o the_o country_n be_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o appoint_v a_o governor_n to_o reside_v in_o milan_n where_o st._n ambrose_n once_o be_v bishop_n the_o duchy_n of_o modena_n describe_v this_o part_n or_o province_n of_o italy_n contain_v the_o city_n of_o modena_n and_o reggio_n with_o
the_o adjoin_a territory_n as_o for_o the_o capital_a city_n of_o modena_n it_o be_v know_v and_o be_v so_o still_o in_o roman_a history_n by_o the_o name_n of_o mutina_n famous_a for_o the_o first_o bloody_a battle_n between_o marcus_n antonius_n and_o augustus_n caesar_n and_o be_v at_o this_o day_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o duke_n who_o palace_n though_o not_o appear_v very_o large_a outward_o be_v nevertheless_o very_o famous_a and_o magnificent_a by_o the_o rich_a adornment_n within_o his_o cabin_n or_o museum_fw-la be_v furnish_v with_o the_o choice_n of_o natural_a rarity_n as_o jewel_n etc._n etc._n to_o a_o extraordinary_a value_n and_o here_o otho_n the_o emperor_n slay_v himself_o upon_o his_o army_n be_v defeat_v by_o vitellus_n as_o for_o the_o country_n though_o it_o be_v not_o large_a it_o nevertheless_o be_v very_o fruitful_a and_o abound_v with_o great_a store_n of_o curious_a fruit_n corn_n cattle_n and_o other_o thing_n fit_v man_n for_o subsistance_n water_v with_o many_o small_a stream_n and_o most_o plain_a but_o that_o which_o render_v it_o more_o famous_a be_v its_o be_v the_o native_a country_n of_o our_o present_a queen_n mary_n consort_n to_o his_o most_o sacred_a majesty_n king_n james_n the_o second_o the_o people_n of_o this_o dukedom_n be_v say_v to_o be_v better_a nature_a than_o most_o of_o italy_n quick_a in_o their_o resolution_n easy_a to_o be_v pacify_v when_o wrong_v and_o friendly_a in_o their_o entertainment_n of_o stranger_n a_o description_n of_o the_o dukedom_n or_o principality_n of_o parma_n this_o country_n have_v on_o the_o north_n mantua_n on_o the_o south_n the_o apennine_n hill_n on_o the_o west_n milan_n and_o on_o the_o east_n the_o country_n of_o modena_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v parma_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n pirma_n in_o a_o fruitful_a plain_n be_v about_o 4_o mile_n in_o compass_n adorn_v with_o many_o rich_a and_o stately_a structure_n well_o people_v and_o much_o frequent_v by_o gentry_n great_o addict_v to_o learning_n art_n and_o arm_n the_o adjoin_a plain_n produce_v excellent_a pasturage_n which_o feed_v abundance_n of_o sheep_n of_o who_o milk_n be_v make_v the_o parmesan_n cheese_n so_o much_o in_o esteem_n in_o all_o country_n and_o here_o the_o duke_n palace_n be_v seat_v where_o he_o hold_v a_o court_n in_o great_a state_n as_o for_o the_o church_n they_o be_v beautify_v and_o rare_o embellish_v with_o picture_n and_o image_n piacenza_n or_o placentia_n be_v the_o second_o city_n famous_a for_o the_o resistance_n it_o make_v against_o hannibal_n and_o h●s_a brother_n asdrubal_n upon_o their_o cut_v their_o way_n through_o the_o alps_o and_o invade_v italy_n and_o now_o as_o much_o esteem_v for_o the_o fair_n and_o mart_n keep_v here_o to_o which_o the_o merchant_n and_o other_o resort_n from_o the_o neighbour_a country_n to_o make_v their_o exchange_n the_o principal_a river_n be_v trebia_n where_o the_o roman_n in_o a_o fatal_a battle_n be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o carthagenian_o and_o 40000_o of_o they_o compute_v to_o be_v slay_v and_o near_o to_o placentia_n be_v many_o salt-pit_n and_o mine_n of_o iron_n a_o description_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o mantova_n the_o dukedom_n of_o mantova_n be_v a_o very_a fair_a country_n very_o plentiful_a in_o corn_n wine_n cattle_n and_o rich_a pasture_n and_o fruit_n of_o sundry_a kind_n as_o for_o the_o chief_a city_n that_o give_v it_o the_o name_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o lake_n of_o 20_o mile_n compass_v by_o nature_n very_o strong_a and_o fencible_a there_o be_v no_o land_n access_n to_o it_o but_o by_o cause-way_n and_o in_o it_o stand_v the_o duke_n palace_n very_o fair_a and_o stately_a though_o he_o have_v another_o palace_n for_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n exceed_v this_o at_o marmirolla_n five_o mile_n from_o this_o city_n as_o for_o mantova_n it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n round_o save_v that_o the_o lake_n on_o the_o north-east_n side_n enter_v it_o like_o a_o half_a moon_n the_o building_n be_v partly_o of_o brick_n and_o partly_o of_o free_a stone_n and_o the_o street_n large_a and_o clean_o in_o the_o midst_n be_v a_o large_a marketplace_n where_o all_o manner_n of_o stranger_n be_v admit_v to_o vend_n their_o ware_n though_o the_o great_a traffic_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o grow_v rich_a by_o the_o impoverishment_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o be_v in_o compass_n 4_o mile_n have_v 8_o gate_n and_o strengthen_v by_o a_o good_a wall._n this_o city_n be_v of_o ancient_a stand_n and_o contain_v about_o 50000_o people_n and_o have_v often_o be_v bring_v into_o distress_n by_o the_o german_n especial_o in_o the_o year_n 1619_o and_o 1630._o as_o for_o the_o duke_n revenue_n it_o be_v count_v 400000_o crown_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la though_o many_o will_v not_o credit_v it_o see_v some_o few_o year_n since_o he_o make_v over_o part_n of_o his_o duchy_n to_o the_o french_a king_n for_o a_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o here_o it_o be_v hold_v unlawful_a to_o wear_v a_o sword_n or_o any_o other_o weapon_n without_o licence_n and_o in_o this_o city_n the_o famous_a virgil_n have_v his_o birth_n as_o by_o his_o ecclogus_n appear_v etc._n etc._n and_o to_o this_o dukedom_n partly_o appertain_v the_o dukedom_n of_o montferrat_n in_o the_o southeast_n of_o piedmont_n and_o other_o territory_n the_o dukedom_n of_o urbino_n describe_v the_o dukedom_n of_o urbin_n may_v be_v say_v to_o lie_v within_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o church_n bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o adriatic_a on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o apennine_a hill_n on_o the_o west_n with_o romagna_n or_o roma-di-ola_a and_o on_o the_o east_n with_o marca_n aconitania_n be_v in_o length_n sixty_o and_o in_o breadth_n thirty_o five_o mile_n and_o be_v account_v to_o contain_v two_o hundred_o castle_n and_o seven_o principal_a town_n the_o chief_a be_v urbin_n seat_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o apennine_a hill_n and_o build_v in_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o mitre_n the_o next_o to_o it_o pisauro_n contain_v a_o excellent_a haven_n for_o the_o reception_n of_o considerable_a vesel_n and_o a_o three_o be_v belforto_fw-it more_o inward_a and_o suppose_v to_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o country_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o castle_n be_v the_o rock_n of_o st._n leo_n and_o marivolo_n and_o at_o urbin_n polidorus_fw-la virgil_n be_v bear_v who_o be_v a_o collector_n of_o peter_n pence_n in_o england_n for_o the_o pope_n write_v a_o history_n of_o the_o many_o remarkable_a transaction_n of_o our_o country_n and_o be_v quote_v by_o most_o of_o our_o modern_a historian_n the_o estate_n or_o common_a wealth_n of_o genoa_n describe_v the_o estate_n of_o genoa_n former_o contain_v a_o large_a part_n of_o italy_n and_o be_v account_v the_o most_o expert_a in_o navigation_n of_o all_o europe_n but_o of_o late_a through_o the_o many_o war_n they_o have_v maintain_v against_o the_o venetian_n and_o other_o neighbour_a prince_n their_o own_o intestine_a broil_n and_o their_o neglect_n of_o navigation_n and_o traffic_n they_o be_v great_o reduce_v hold_v little_o more_o than_o liguria_n and_o corsica_n the_o first_o of_o these_o have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o river_n varus_n on_o the_o west_n part_v from_o tuscany_n by_o the_o magura_n on_o the_o north_n the_o apennine_a hill_n and_o on_o the_o south_n the_o ligurian_a or_o tyrrenian_a sea_n as_o for_o the_o city_n of_o genoa_n it_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o side_n of_o small_a rise_a hill_n though_o behind_o it_o be_v those_o of_o great_a height_n lie_v open_a on_o the_o south_n side_n to_o the_o sea_n where_o it_o have_v a_o goodly_a haven_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o cresant_fw-mi or_o half_a moon_n upon_o the_o horn_n whereof_o towards_o the_o east_n be_v the_o sea_n bank_n lamola_n about_o 600_o pace_n in_o length_n keep_v off_o the_o wave_n that_o beat_v upon_o the_o city_n on_o the_o east_n side_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o bank_n be_v a_o fort_n build_v to_o defend_v the_o navy_n that_o may_v anchor_v there_o so_o that_o the_o circuit_n of_o this_o city_n be_v account_v eight_o mile_n and_o though_o the_o street_n be_v narrow_a yet_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o dey_n and_o house_n of_o the_o senator_n be_v very_o stately_a nor_o be_v their_o wall_n less_o strengthen_v with_o bulwarks_a and_o other_o fortification_n the_o house_n in_o the_o high-street_n be_v four_o story_n and_o many_o five_o the_o window_n be_v glaze_v which_o be_v not_o usual_a in_o italy_n many_o of_o they_o build_v of_o marble_n but_o all_o of_o freestone_n the_o street_n pave_v with_o flint_n and_o the_o suburb_n full_a of_o garden_n and_o house_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n as_o for_o the_o people_n they_o be_v master_n of_o other_o city_n as_o noli_fw-la sarazena_fw-la and_o savon_n be_v noble_a mind_v and_o generous_a in_o all_o their_o
action_n former_o much_o incline_v to_o war_n and_o search_n of_o adventure_n insomuch_o that_o they_o assist_v with_o a_o great_a fleet_n in_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o take_v of_o jerusalem_n by_o the_o christian_a army_n and_o aid_v philip_n the_o french_a king_n with_o 10000_o man_n against_o edward_n the_o three_o of_o england_n where_o in_o one_o battle_n they_o be_v most_o of_o they_o slay_v they_o aid_v likewise_o the_o spaniard_n in_o 1588._o to_o invade_v england_n with_o several_a great_a carract_n and_o galley_n which_o be_v either_o lose_v upon_o the_o coast_n or_o cast_v away_o in_o their_o flight_n homeward_o which_o loss_n they_o have_v never_o since_o full_o recover_v yet_o they_o late_o make_v a_o stout_a defence_n against_o the_o naval_a power_n of_o france_n which_o can_v effect_v no_o more_o than_o beat_v down_o some_o part_n of_o their_o city_n by_o bomb_v it_o at_o a_o distance_n as_o be_v well_o assure_v they_o have_v no_o fleet_n capable_a of_o engage_v the_o country_n abound_v in_o all_o the_o plenty_n of_o italy_n and_o here_o only_o the_o woman_n have_v the_o great_a freedom_n without_o the_o jealousy_n or_o suspicion_n of_o their_o husband_n of_o any_o italian_n and_o as_o a_o further_a honour_n to_o this_o place_n it_o give_v birth_n to_o christopher_n columbus_n the_o first_o discoverer_n of_o the_o new_a world_n or_o country_n of_o america_n the_o state_n of_o lucca_n describe_v the_o state_n of_o lucca_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v situate_a within_o the_o dukedom_n of_o tuscany_n or_o florence_n comprehend_v the_o town_n and_o terretory_n of_o lucca_n as_o for_o lucca_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o fruitful_a plain_n strong_o fortify_v with_o a_o good_a wall_n and_o encompass_v with_o pleasant_a tree_n so_o that_o at_o a_o distance_n it_o seem_v to_o stand_v in_o a_o wood_n and_o the_o plain_a wherein_o it_o be_v seat_v be_v environ_v with_o mountain_n or_o large_a hill_n except_o towards_o pistola_fw-la where_o it_o open_v to_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v three_o mile_n in_o compass_n as_o for_o the_o street_n they_o be_v narrow_a and_o pave_v with_o broad_a freestone_n and_o in_o it_o be_v many_o palace_n and_o merchant_n house_n curious_a build_v of_o freestone_n according_a to_o other_o building_n in_o italy_n and_o be_v former_o a_o place_n of_o great_a trade_n for_o silk_n stuff_n carpet_n cloth_n of_o gold_n and_o the_o like_a there_o be_v a_o great_a concourse_n of_o merchant_n call_v luccois_n merchant_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o meet_v there_o at_o several_a fair_n or_o mart_n hold_v for_o that_o purpose_n but_o of_o late_a the_o trade_n be_v decline_v however_o the_o inhabitant_n enrich_v themselves_o by_o their_o manufacture_n which_o they_o send_v to_o other_o place_n of_o great_a trade_n and_o here_o there_o be_v a_o strict_a law_n that_o no_o person_n shall_v wear_v any_o weapon_n no_o not_o a_o knife_n unless_o it_o be_v blunt_v the_o people_n be_v general_o very_o courteous_a to_o stranger_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o what_o may_v be_v proper_o call_v italy_n which_o take_v in_o general_a be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a country_n of_o the_o world_n of_o which_o europe_n be_v call_v the_o head_n this_o be_v account_v the_o face_n but_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o must_v desist_v any_o further_a comment_n and_o proceed_v to_o other_o part_n adjoin_v the_o dukedom_n of_o lorraine_n describe_v this_o country_n be_v environ_v with_o a_o part_n of_o belgium_n alsatia_n the_o country_n of_o burgundy_n and_o campaign_n and_o be_v about_o 180_o mile_n in_o compass_n exceed_v fruitful_a in_o corn_n wine_n store_n of_o cattle_n but_o especial_o horse_n of_o a_o excellent_a breed_n the_o river_n and_o lake_n abound_v with_o fish_n and_o the_o soil_n with_o rich_a mine_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v nancy_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n mouse_n and_o in_o it_o the_o ducal_z palace_n much_o resort_v to_o for_o wine_n brandy_n and_o other_o commodity_n the_o building_n be_v very_o stately_a and_o commodious_a most_o of_o they_o of_o stone_n and_o well_o fortify_v with_o a_o wall_n of_o great_a strength_n the_o next_o to_o this_o be_v st._n nicholas_n and_o vancoleus_n very_o strong_a and_o well_o garison_v by_o the_o french_a into_o who_o hand_n the_o country_n fall_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n lewis_n the_o 13._o though_o the_o present_a duke_n of_o lorain_n now_o war_a in_o hungary_n be_v on_o all_o hand_n conclude_v to_o be_v the_o rightful_a prince_n as_o for_o the_o manner_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o people_n they_o be_v a_o mixture_n of_o germany_n and_o france_n as_o be_v seat_v between_o those_o country_n etc._n etc._n the_o dukedom_n of_o savoy_n and_o country_n of_o peimont_n describe_v etc._n etc._n as_o for_o savoy_n it_o be_v a_o very_a mountainous_a country_n bound_v by_o the_o dauphenet_n bress_n switzerland_n peimont_n and_o the_o alps_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o allobroges_n who_o submit_v to_o hannibal_n when_o he_o enter_v italy_n with_o his_o carthagenian_o to_o war_n against_o the_o roman_n at_o what_o time_n bruncius_n and_o his_o brother_n be_v at_o variance_n about_o the_o succession_n to_o the_o kingdom_n he_o reconcile_v they_o afterward_o it_o be_v make_v a_o roman_a province_n and_o be_v call_v from_o one_o of_o the_o king_n that_o then_o reign_v be_v a_o favourite_n to_o augustus_n caesar_n alps_n coctiae_fw-la but_o in_o the_o decline_a of_o the_o roman_a empire_n it_o become_v a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o burgundy_n and_o pass_v with_o other_o right_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o germany_n but_o now_o be_v independent_a under_o a_o duke_n who_o be_v sovereign_a lord_n of_o the_o country_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o savoy_n be_v chambier_n scituate_n in_o a_o pleasant_a valley_n among_o mountain_n and_o be_v grace_v with_o a_o ducal_z palace_n and_o many_o stately_a building_n of_o the_o noble_n who_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n very_o gentile_a active_a and_o airy_a though_o the_o country_n people_n on_o the_o contrary_n be_v very_a imbicil_n and_o slugish_a tarantaise_v a_o archepiscopal_a see_v scituate_n among_o mountain_n as_o the_o former_a full_a of_o pleasant_a building_n aquabelle_n mauridune_n another_o archepiscopal_a see._n under_o the_o power_n and_o jursdiction_n of_o the_o savonian_a d●ke_n it_o be_v peimont_n unless_o a_o small_a part_n of_o it_o claim_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o mantova_n seat_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o milan_n on_o the_o west_n with_o savoy_n on_o the_o north_n with_o switzer-land_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o mediterranean_a be_v more_o fertile_a than_o the_o other_o contain_v 52_o earldom_n and_o 15_o marquesat_n beside_o barony_n and_o lordship_n and_o here_o dwell_v the_o progeny_n of_o the_o albigenses_n who_o about_o the_o year_n 1100_o stand_v for_o the_o liberty_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o their_o predecessor_n and_o about_o the_o year_n 1250_o be_v near_o all_o destroy_v and_o ruin_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o french_a king_n when_o the_o remainder_n prefer_v their_o conscience_n before_o their_o country_n retire_v up_o into_o the_o mountain_n and_o by_o their_o industry_n and_o indefatigable_a husbandry_n make_v the_o very_a rock_n bring_v forth_o grass_n and_o herbage_n for_o themselves_o and_o their_o cattle_n etc._n etc._n and_o here_o they_o worship_v god_n according_a to_o the_o worship_n of_o rhe_n reform_v church_n great_o increase_v in_o number_n as_o be_v follow_v with_o blessing_n until_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o francis_n the_o first_o at_o what_o time_n happen_v the_o massacre_n of_o merinianum_n or_o mariguan_n gallis_fw-la and_o chabrier_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1662._o and_o 1663._o they_o be_v again_o persecute_v by_o the_o savoiard_n and_o since_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1684_o we_o have_v a_o melancholy_a account_n of_o their_o treatment_n and_o although_o there_o be_v many_o good_a town_n under_o the_o government_n of_o savoy_n yet_o the_o duke_n chief_o reside_v at_o the_o city_n turin_n scituate_n on_o the_o river_n po_n and_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o archbishop_n and_o a_o university_n where_o erasmus_n take_v his_o degree_n and_o for_o situation_n be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o plesant_a in_o europe_n the_o seignory_n of_o geneva_n and_o the_o alps_o describe_v geneva_n be_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o savoy_n the_o whole_a seignory_n not_o exceed_v eight_o league_n in_o compass_n scituate_n on_o the_o lake_n lemanus_n and_o divide_v into_o two_o part_n by_o the_o river_n rosne_fw-fr the_o city_n strong_o wall_v and_o fortify_v as_o be_v the_o head_n of_o a_o free_a state_n contain_v a_o flourish_a university_n govern_v by_o a_o common_a council_n or_o 200_o of_o the_o chief_a burgher_n four_o of_o which_o be_v call_v sindique_n as_o for_o the_o church_n government_n it_o be_v
invention_n and_o performance_n of_o art_n and_o the_o world_n be_v behold_v if_o we_o may_v right_o so_o term_v it_o to_o this_o nation_n for_o the_o invention_n of_o print_v and_o gunpowder_n germany_n be_v exceed_o fertile_a many_o part_n of_o it_o abound_v with_o corn_n wine_n cattle_n mineral_n as_o tin_n copper_n silver_n and_o some_o gold_n quicksilver_n linen_n cloth_n allom_n and_o many_o other_o valuable_a commodity_n and_o be_v proper_o divide_v into_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a germany_n the_o first_o of_o these_o more_o border_v upon_o the_o alps_o may_v be_v reckon_v to_o contain_v austria_n bavaria_n suevia_n helvetia_n swisser_n land_n and_o alsatia_n and_o of_o these_o in_o their_o order_n etc._n etc._n the_o upper_a germany_n describe_v austria_n a_o hereditary_a province_n of_o the_o empire_n or_o arch-dukedom_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n ancient_o pannonia_n superior_a be_v account_v the_o most_o fertile_a of_o the_o province_n in_o corn_n wine_n fish_n cattle_n etc._n etc._n and_o have_v for_o its_o metropolis_n the_o famous_a city_n of_o vienna_n call_v by_o the_o dutch_a wien_n more_o note_v for_o the_o great_a overthrow_n the_o turk_n receive_v before_o it_o in_o the_o year_n 1683._o after_o it_o have_v sustain_v a_o siege_n of_o near_o 3_o month_n and_o be_v commodious_o scituate_n upon_o the_o divide_n of_o the_o river_n danube_n ancient_o call_v ister_n adorn_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o stately_a building_n and_o have_v not_o only_o frequent_o baffle_v the_o ottoman_a power_n by_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o their_o further_a encroachment_n into_o christendom_n but_o be_v usual_o the_o imperial_a residence_n be_v strong_o defend_v with_o a_o wall_n and_o several_a tower_n and_o under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o arch-dukedom_n be_v the_o province_n of_o styria_n or_o steirmark_a carinthia_n tyrolis_n and_o carniola_n the_o first_o scituate_n on_o the_o spur_n of_o the_o alps_o yet_o considerable_o fruitful_a and_o have_v for_o its_o chief_a town_n gretis_fw-la hall_n and_o marpurg_n with_o many_o pleasant_a village_n the_o second_o be_v considerable_o large_a as_o contain_v many_o good_a town_n and_o village_n those_o of_o note_n be_v spital_n veit_n and_o vellach_n with_o good_a pasture_n and_o fruitful_a plantation_n of_o garden_n orchard_n etc._n etc._n the_o three_o border_n or_o be_v rather_o scituate_n on_o a_o part_n of_o the_o alps_o very_o montainous_a and_o but_o indifferent_o fruitful_a yield_v more_o in_o mine_n then_o in_o other_o commodity_n yet_o contain_v the_o note_a town_n of_o inspurch_n tyrol_n and_o trent_n so_o much_o know_v by_o the_o council_n that_o be_v hold_v there_o in_o the_o year_n 1546._o seat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n odesis_n the_o country_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n square_a as_o be_v 72_o miles_n without_o any_o considerable_a difference_n every_o way_n the_o four_o be_v large_a than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a as_o be_v 150_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o 45_o in_o breadth_n environ_v with_o sclavonia_n on_o the_o east_n italy_n on_o the_o west_n istria_n on_o the_o south_n and_o carinthia_n on_o the_o north_n a_o country_n it_o be_v very_o fruitful_a and_o have_v in_o it_o many_o good_a town_n the_o principal_a be_v esling_n and_o new_a march_v scituate_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n save_o bavaria_n be_v a_o large_a country_n and_o have_v for_o its_o boundard_n styria_n and_o austria_n on_o the_o east_n leike_v on_o the_o west_n the_o danube_n and_o part_n of_o franconia_n on_o the_o north_n and_o carinthia_n together_o with_o tyrol_n on_o the_o south_n and_o have_v for_o its_o principal_a city_n munich_n upon_o the_o river_n asser_n be_v the_o duke_n principal_a seat_n ingolstadt_n on_o the_o danube_n comprehend_v a_o university_n ratisbon_n paslaw_n donow_v saltzburg_n and_o other_o and_o be_v water_v with_o the_o river_n danube_n and_o saltzech_v as_o principal_a stream_n and_o with_o river_n of_o lesser_a note_n and_o so_o opulent_a be_v it_o that_o traveller_n affirm_v 34_o city_n and_o 46_o considerable_a wall_v town_n be_v find_v within_o its_o circumference_n and_o be_v fruitful_a in_o every_o thing_n except_o wine_n with_o which_o it_o be_v supply_v out_o of_o other_o part_n svevia_n call_v by_o the_o dutch_a schwaben_n be_v bound_v eastward_o on_o bavaria_n westward_o on_o the_o danube_n northward_o on_o franconia_n and_o southward_o on_o tyrol_n and_o retia_fw-la or_o the_o country_n of_o grissens_n and_o have_v for_o its_o principal_a town_n vlm_a or_o elmus_fw-la lindair_n a_o free_a city_n seat_v in_o a_o peninsula_n make_v by_o the_o lake_n acronius_n auspurg_n ravenspurg_n wherlingen_n and_o norlingen_n most_o build_v with_o freestone_n with_o house_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a height_n as_o four_o and_o five_o story_n and_o many_o stately_a palace_n church_n etc._n etc._n the_o country_n be_v general_o well_o people_v and_o with_o those_o of_o a_o good_a complexion_n tall_a and_o well_o set_v the_o woman_n ruddy_n and_o fair_a and_o the_o plain_n abound_v with_o rich_a pasture_n cattle_n and_o corn_n for_o hill_n there_o be_v none_o of_o considerable_a note_n and_o the_o principal_a river_n that_o pass_v through_o it_o be_v the_o danube_n receive_v other_o river_n into_o its_o stream_n and_o although_o auspurg_n be_v account_v a_o city_n of_o this_o province_n yet_o in_o itself_o and_o dependency_n it_o be_v a_o marquizat_n helvetia_n now_o more_o vulgar_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o switzerland_n be_v a_o very_a mountainous_a country_n as_o be_v posit_v among_o the_o alps_o for_o the_o most_o part_n or_o spur_n of_o that_o mountain_n account_v the_o high_a habitable_a region_n in_o europe_n bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o tyrol_n on_o the_o north_n with_o lorain_n on_o the_o west_n with_o france_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o italy_n and_o be_v at_o this_o day_n canton_v or_o divide_v into_o 13_o division_n or_o jurisdiction_n under_o a_o unite_a confederacy_n and_o league_n the_o better_a to_o oppose_v the_o invasion_n of_o any_o powerful_a neighbour_n and_o these_o have_v for_o their_o capital_n considerable_a distinct_a city_n and_o country_n from_o which_o they_o hold_v their_o regulation_n as_o zurich_n berne_n lucerne_n glaris_n prenij_fw-la zugh_n friburg_n basil_n schaffhansen_n apensel_n soloturn_n vandenew_v and_o suit_n beside_o in_o the_o confederacy_n be_v comprehend_v the_o city_n and_o marquesat_n of_o baden_n and_o although_o they_o be_v divide_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n 5_o be_v of_o the_o reform_a church_n and_o the_o rest_n roman-catholic_n yet_o that_o make_v no_o separation_n in_o the_o common_a interest_n but_o against_o any_o opposer_n they_o mutual_o join_v their_o force_n as_o for_o the_o length_n of_o these_o country_n thus_o unite_v it_o be_v account_v 240_o mile_n and_o the_o breadth_n 180_o mile_n and_o from_o these_o mountain_n issue_n the_o famous_a river_n po_n and_o rhone_n or_o rosne_fw-fr with_o other_o of_o lesser_a note_n which_o pass_v through_o many_o famous_a kingdom_n and_o province_n and_o indeed_o the_o plain_n that_o be_v find_v among_o the_o mountainous_a place_n be_v exceed_o fruitful_a and_o produce_v many_o cattle_n and_o the_o man_n be_v account_v the_o best_a soldier_n in_o europe_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o their_o country_n be_v poor_a they_o much_o addict_v themselves_o to_o the_o sword_n serve_v for_o pay_v any_o prince_n that_o will_v entertain_v they_o whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o no_o less_o than_o one_o million_o of_o the●_n have_v fall_v in_o sundry_a battle_n within_o one_o hundred_o year_n past_a alsatia_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o rhine_n on_o the_o west_n with_o lorain_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o palatinate_n and_o on_o the_o south_n helvetia_n have_v for_o its_o metropolis_n the_o famous_a city_n of_o stra●burg_n on_o the_o rhine_n late_o take_v or_o surprise_v by_o the_o french_a who_o undertake_v the_o quarrel_n of_o the_o bishop_n that_o lay_v claim_v to_o that_o dignity_n though_o indeed_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v a_o free_a city_n as_o for_o the_o building_n it_o be_v very_o stately_a most_o of_o freestone_n and_o contain_v several_a fair_a church_n senate-house_n an●_n store_v the_o street_n though_o not_o very_o wide_a be_v in_o most_o part_n refresh_v by_o the_o stream_n of_o water_n that_o pass_v through_o they_o and_o all_o the_o country_n about_o it_o abound_v with_o fruitful_a field_n vineyard_n cattle_n garden_n and_o every_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v term_v pleasant_a and_o delightful_a and_o have_v in_o the_o circuit_n a_o considerable_a number_n of_o town_n and_o village_n and_o be_v reckon_v as_o be_v say_v among_o the_o free_a imperial_a city_n to_o these_o in_o this_o division_n of_o the_o empire_n we_o may_v add_v rhetia_n or_o the_o country_n of_o the_o grison_n bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o switzerland_n on_o the_o east_n with_o tyrol_n on_o the_o south_n with_o milan_n and_o on_o the_o
most_o with_o freestone_n and_o pleasant_o environ_v with_o cornfield_n wintenburg_n the_o place_n where_o faustus_n study_v necromancy_n with_o many_o other_o and_o this_o by_o some_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v the_o country_n that_o give_v birth_n to_o those_o saxon_n that_o invade_v england_n and_o bring_v it_o under_o subjection_n the_o electorate_v of_o brandenburg_n though_o no_o more_o proper_o hold_v than_o a_o marquisate_n notwithstanding_o the_o elector_n be_v style_v a_o duke_n be_v a_o very_a spacious_a country_n bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o saxony_n on_o the_o west_n with_o poland_n on_o the_o south_n with_o lusatia_n and_o on_o the_o north_n with_o pomerania_n account_v 500_o mile_n in_o circumference_n contain_v fifty_o considerable_a city_n and_o 64_o wall_a town_n beside_o a_o great_a number_n of_o village_n this_o elector_n be_v hold_v the_o most_o potent_a of_o the_o empire_n as_o it_o have_v be_v evident_a by_o his_o contend_v with_o the_o sweed_n dane_n and_o other_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v brandenburg_n curious_o situate_a and_o adorn_v with_o many_o stately_a building_n and_o rare_a piece_n of_o antiquity_n berlin_n the_o place_n of_o usual_a residence_n and_o where_o the_o duke_n have_v a_o magnificent_a palace_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n spree_n oderam_fw-la and_o havelburg_n the_o see_v or_o seat_n of_o a_o bishop_n though_o the_o reform_a religion_n be_v that_o which_o be_v maintain_v and_o support_v by_o the_o prince_n and_o this_o marquisate_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o new_a and_o old_a water_v by_o the_o od●r_n and_o albis_n and_o the_o elector_n be_v great_a chamberlain_n of_o the_o empire_n all_o the_o country_n be_v exceed_o fruitful_a and_o natural_o bring_v forth_o abundance_n of_o corn_n pasturage_n and_o some_o wine_n pomerania_n be_v on_o the_o east_n bound_v by_o the_o river_n vistula_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o baltique_a ocean_n on_o the_o west_n with_o medenburg_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o brandenburg_n and_o here_o be_v sound_v the_o famous_a stetin_n which_o with_o a_o very_a small_a garrison_n hold_v a_o siege_n of_o 3_o month_n against_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n wolgast_n gripswald_n wallin_n and_o newtrepon_n with_o many_o other_o place_n of_o strength_n commodious_o seat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o river_n or_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o although_o this_o province_n be_v not_o large_a it_o nevertheless_o yield_v great_a store_n of_o corn_n cattle_n etc._n etc._n and_o lie_v very_o advantageous_a for_o sea_n traffic_n and_o to_o it_o appertain_v the_o island_n of_o volinia_n wisedonian_n and_o rugia_n medenburg_n be_v situate_a on_o the_o west_n part_n of_o pomerania_n and_o be_v the_o more_o fruitful_a of_o the_o two_o as_o have_v many_o populous_a city_n and_o town_n within_o its_o jurisdiction_n the_o chief_a be_v steremberg_n from_o whence_o the_o late_a governor_n of_o vienna_n derive_v his_o title_n malchaw_n wesmar_n and_o rostock_n the_o latter_a of_o these_o a_o university_n and_o be_v water_v with_o pleasant_a stream_n etc._n etc._n lunburg_n and_o brunswick_n have_v for_o their_o northern_a boundard_n denmark_n for_o their_o southern_a saxony_n and_o hassia_n and_o east_n and_o west_n brandenburg_n and_o west-phalen_n be_v proper_o two_o dukedom_n pleasant_o situate_a as_o for_o the_o chief_a city_n they_o be_v brunswick_n a_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n from_o this_o place_n the_o true_a mom_o be_v bring_v over_o and_o be_v a_o strong_a fortify_v garrison_n no_o way_n in_o subjection_n to_o the_o emperor_n halbertstadt_n or_o herbertstadt_n a_o bishop_n see_v wolfbitten_a the_o residence_n of_o the_o duke_n where_o he_o have_v a_o stately_a palace_n and_o lunburg_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o lunburg_n duke_n a_o very_a pleasant_a city_n commodious_o seat_v for_o trade_n and_o pleasure_n the_o country_n about_o it_o produce_v store_n of_o fruit_n and_o corn_n and_o the_o pasture_n breed_v up_o a_o great_a number_n of_o cattle_n hassia_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o landgrave_a and_o lie_v eastward_o of_o saxony_n southward_o of_o franconia_n westward_o and_o northward_o of_o west-phalen_n be_v a_o mountainous_a country_n though_o in_o many_o part_n there_o be_v fertile_a plain_n which_o yield_v great_a store_n of_o corn_n and_o fruit_n nor_o do_v the_o mountain_n that_o rise_v by_o degree_n fail_v especial_o about_o the_o skirt_n of_o they_o to_o bring_v forth_o considerable_a increase_n and_o as_o for_o this_o country_n at_o present_a it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o family_n the_o one_o of_o cassel_n and_o the_o other_o of_o darmstat_n be_v of_o the_o young_a house_n as_o for_o the_o chief_a place_n that_o appertain_v to_o the_o lantgrave_n they_o be_v cassel_n or_o castel_n on_o the_o river_n fuld_n marpurg_n on_o the_o river_n lohn_n a_o university_n found_v anno_fw-la 1426_o by_o lewis_n bishop_n of_o munster_n and_o near_o it_o be_v a_o stately_a and_o well_o fortify_v castle_n seat_v on_o a_o hill_n high_a and_o steep_a so_o that_o it_o be_v account_v impregnable_a if_o well_o defend_v and_o be_v the_o chief_a place_n of_o residence_n in_o time_n of_o war_n or_o danger_n give_v a_o prospect_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n darmstadt_n be_v another_o chief_a town_n guard_v by_o a_o strong_a castle_n and_o be_v the_o inheritance_n or_o seat_n of_o the_o young_a house_n of_o the_o lantgrave_n and_o part_n of_o this_o country_n belong_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o fulda_n account_v one_o of_o the_o great_a revenue_n in_o europe_n and_o be_v found_v by_o st._n boniface_n a_o englishman_n insomuch_o that_o the_o abbot_n be_v account_v a_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o take_v place_n as_o chancellor_n to_o the_o empress_n still_v himself_o primate_n of_o gallia_n east_n friesland_n have_v on_o the_o west_n the_o river_n ems_n on_o the_o north_n the_o ocean_n on_o the_o west_n the_o weser_n and_o on_o the_o south_n west-phalia_a and_o though_o it_o be_v a_o country_n of_o no_o large_a extent_n yet_o it_o be_v in_o many_o part_n very_o fruitful_a and_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o river_n ems_n only_o from_o the_o province_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o and_o have_v embden_n the_o utmost_a border_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o its_o chief_a city_n pleasant_o situate_a and_o contain_v many_o stately_a building_n though_o in_o general_n they_o be_v build_v of_o brick_n and_o the_o next_o to_o this_o be_v oldenburg_n considerable_a for_o its_o trade_n and_o be_v of_o itself_o a_o earldom_n westphalia_n have_v for_o its_o boundard_n on_o the_o east_n brunswick_n on_o the_o north_n the_o ocean_n on_o the_o south_n hassia_n on_o the_o west_n belgium_n be_v a_o country_n full_a of_o wood_n and_o forest_n which_o yield_v they_o notwithstanding_o great_a commodity_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o wild_a hog_n find_v therein_o say_v to_o take_v their_o beginning_n from_o one_o farrow_n which_o a_o sow_n stray_v from_o a_o farmhouse_n cast_v in_o these_o wood_n and_o of_o the_o leg_n of_o these_o hog_n take_v in_o great_a number_n be_v our_o west-phalia_a ham_n so_o much_o in_o esteem_n etc._n etc._n and_o although_o this_o country_n be_v proper_o west-phalia_a yet_o the_o northern_a part_n change_v its_o name_n to_o that_o of_o bremen_n and_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o bishop_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o this_o tract_n notwithstanding_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n claim_v a_o part_n and_o other_o part_n be_v hold_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o cullen_n munster_n and_o trier_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v asdrop_v clappenburg_n and_o exenburg_n as_o for_o the_o chief_a town_n under_o the_o bishop_n of_o munster_n they_o be_v munster_n situate_a on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n ems_n warendrop_n and_o other_o and_o have_v a_o pleasant_a country_n all_o about_o their_o neighbourhood_n very_o fertile_a and_o abound_v with_o store_n of_o corn_n and_o cattle_n plain_a for_o the_o most_o part_n there_o be_v few_o or_o no_o considerable_a hill_n in_o this_o tract_n cullen_v or_o the_o bishopric_n of_o collen_n though_o not_o large_a be_v nevertheless_o a_o very_a fruitful_a country_n and_o great_o to_o be_v desire_v who_o archbishop_n be_v chancellor_n of_o italy_n and_o hold_v to_o be_v the_o second_o chief_a elector_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o have_v in_o his_o jurisdiction_n beside_o the_o city_n of_o cullen_n as_o chief_a those_o of_o lintz_n ernance_n and_o bonna_n much_o note_v for_o the_o arch-bishop_n palace_n hold_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o stately_a in_o the_o empire_n triers_fw-mi be_v a_o bishopric_n of_o note_n and_o contain_v many_o fair_a city_n and_o town_n as_o trier_n from_o whence_o it_o take_v its_o name_n coblent_n boport_n and_o enger_n in_o chief_a and_o be_v pleasant_o water_v with_o the_o moselle_n which_o render_v the_o country_n in_o its_o passage_n very_o fruitful_a the_o bishop_n whereof_o be_v account_v the_o three_o spiritual_a elector_n of_o the_o empire_n cleveland_n
be_v account_v a_o duchy_n and_o border_n upon_o gelderland_n a_o small_a country_n yet_o as_o the_o rest_n in_o this_o tract_n of_o land_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o commodious_a situation_n very_o fruitful_a contain_v the_o regiment_n or_o territory_n of_o gulick_n cleve_n and_o berge_n as_o for_o the_o duchy_n of_o gulick_n it_o contain_v the_o city_n of_o akan_n in_o chief_a and_o some_o other_o town_n of_o note_n with_o sundry_a pleasant_a village_n and_o claim_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o emperor_n presence_n soon_o after_o his_o election_n as_o take_v here_o a_o silver_n crown_n and_o perform_v some_o other_o customary_a ceremony_n as_o for_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o cleveland_n they_o be_v cleve_n wesel_n emmerick_n calkar_n and_o other_o with_o their_o village_n and_o dependency_n and_o those_o of_o the_o duchy_n of_o berge_n or_o mont_n be_v mursburg_n dusledorp_n hattingen_n very_o commodious_o situate_a and_o the_o whole_a country_n water_v with_o pleasant_a stream_n so_o that_o the_o soil_n yield_v natural_o a_o extraordinary_a increase_n to_o the_o husbandman_n veteravia_n be_v another_o country_n of_o this_o tract_n account_v a_o province_n of_o the_o empire_n lie_v to_o the_o south-west_n of_o hassia_n somewhat_o large_a than_o those_o late_o mention_v as_o comprehend_v the_o country_n of_o nassaw_n hannaw_n and_o friburg_n a_o free_a city_n as_o for_o nassaw_n it_o contain_v many_o considerable_a town_n and_o be_v famous_a for_o the_o prince_n of_o that_o house_n who_o in_o defence_n of_o the_o netherlands_o so_o long_o oppose_v the_o power_n of_o spain_n and_o from_o which_o house_n the_o illustrious_a prince_n of_o orange_n be_v descend_v this_o country_n yield_v abundance_n of_o corn_n and_o many_o vine_n yet_o produce_v no_o great_a store_n of_o wine_n and_o in_o they_o beside_o the_o town_n i_o have_v mention_v be_v find_v the_o town_n of_o dellinbourg_n windeck_v hebron_n and_o catzenelbogen_n which_o latter_a have_v be_v account_v a_o earldom_n as_o for_o the_o nobility_n of_o germany_n the_o title_n descend_v to_o all_o the_o son_n which_o make_v they_o numerous_a though_o the_o young_a house_n want_v for_o the_o most_o part_n estate_n to_o support_v they_o and_o thus_o much_o brief_o of_o the_o empire_n and_o its_o dependency_n sweedland_n describe_v in_o its_o country_n and_o province_n etc._n etc._n sweeden_n or_o sweedland_n be_v a_o famous_a northern_a country_n renown_v for_o its_o many_o great_a erterprise_n and_o undertake_n and_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o dosrin_n hill_n divide_v it_o from_o norway_n and_o on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o freeze_a ocean_n on_o the_o south_n with_o denmark_n leifland_n and_o the_o baltic_a sea_n take_v as_o many_o hold_n its_o name_n from_o sueci_n suetheans_n or_o suethedie_n and_o be_v in_o length_n from_o stockholm_n to_o the_o border_n of_o lapland_n 1000_o italian_a mile_n and_o about_o 600_o in_o breadth_n reach_v in_o a_o manner_n from_o the_o first_o parallel_n of_o the_o twelve_o clime_n where_o the_o pole_n be_v elevate_v 38_o degree_n and_o 26_o mi●nutes_n as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o 71_o degree_n of_o latitude_n 〈◊〉_d which_o account_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o souther●_n point_n exceed_v not_o 18_o hour_n though_o in_o the_o ex●treamest_a northern_a part_n they_o have_v scarce_o 〈◊〉_d night_n for_o two_o month_n and_o this_o kingdom_n tho●g●_n posit_v in_o a_o extreme_a cold_a region_n be_v notwithstand●ing_v keep_v so_o warm_a by_o the_o mist_n that_o arise_v from_o the_o i●slands_n that_o much_o of_o the_o rigour_n other_o country_n 〈◊〉_d the_o same_o latitude_n suffer_v be_v abate_v and_o be_v a_o monarchy_n one_o of_o the_o ancient_a in_o the_o northern_a part_n 〈◊〉_d the_o world_n if_o their_o report_n be_v true_a who_o boa●_n th●_n immediate_a succession_n from_o above_o 100_o king_n an●_n that_o the_o first_o among_o they_o be_v the_o son_n of_o japhet_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o noah_n as_o for_o the_o king_n of_o sweedland_n they_o style_v themselves_o king_n of_o sweed_n vandal_n goth_n great_a prince_n of_o finland_n duke_n of_o estonia_n and_o cariola_n lord_n of_o ingria_n and_o bear_v three_o royal_a crown_n for_o their_o arm_n and_o the_o present_a king_n of_o this_o country_n be_v charles_n the_o 11._o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o palatine_a of_o deuxponts_n as_o for_o the_o soil_n by_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v render_v exceed_v fertile_a and_o the_o air_n very_o healthful_a unless_o in_o place_n where_o the_o moorish_a damp_n arise_v from_o fen_n by_o the_o neglect_n of_o not_o open_v the_o water_n course_n so_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n general_o live_v to_o a_o extreme_a old_a age_n and_o as_o for_o the_o country_n it_o abound_v with_o corn_n cattle_n fruit_n and_o mineral_n as_o silver_n copper_n lead_v there_o be_v find_v considerable_a quantity_n of_o fur_n and_o other_o commodity_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o or_o distinguish_v by_o the_o province_n of_o lapland_n gothland_n finland_n and_o sweeden_n lapland_n or_o lappia_n be_v the_o most_o northern_a part_n of_o scandia_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a part_n the_o first_o contain_v biarmia_n and_o ●orolia_fw-la which_o proper_o appertain_v to_o russia_n or_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o czar_n of_o muscovy_n and_o the_o latter_a comprehend_v lappia_n and_o scrisinia_n under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sweeden_n and_o the_o people_n in_o many_o part_n especial_o the_o most_o extreme_a be_v heathen_a idolater_n or_o such_o as_o pay_v adoration_n to_o creature_n especial_o such_o as_o they_o first_o see_v in_o the_o morning_n and_o be_v hold_v to_o deal_v in_o magic_n and_o witchcraft_n and_o to_o sell_v wind_n to_o sailor_n that_o navigate_v those_o sea_n however_o they_o be_v miserable_o poor_a as_o live_v in_o the_o most_o barren_a part_n of_o the_o country_n and_o pay_v their_o acknowledgement_n or_o tribute_n only_o in_o fur_n of_o fox_n martin_n etc._n etc._n which_o tolerable_o abound_v in_o those_o part_n and_o they_o dwell_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o cott_n where_o they_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o temperance_n very_o healthful_a some_o of_o they_o live_v to_o 140_o year_n next_o to_o the_o before_o mention_v division_n be_v finland_n between_o the_o finland_n bay_n and_o the_o baltic_a ocean_n of_o considerable_a extent_n and_o be_v full_a of_o pleasant_a pasture_n yield_v very_o much_o corn_n and_o fruit_n and_o be_v proper_o a_o duchy_n which_o some_o of_o the_o sweedish_a king_n be_v wont_a to_o assign_v for_o the_o security_n of_o their_o brother_n portion_n and_o have_v for_o its_o chief_a city_n albo_n a_o bishop_n see_v viburg_n or_o viborch_n a_o fortress_n of_o considerable_a strength_n narve_v rangia_n and_o castle-helm_n and_o near_o a_o place_n call_v razeburg_n in_o this_o country_n be_v a_o province_n in_o which_o the_o needle-touch_a by_o a_o loadstone_n keep_v continual_o turn_v gothland_n hold_v to_o be_v the_o birth-place_n of_o the_o ancient_a goth_n be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o most_o fertile_a province_n appertain_v to_o this_o monarchy_n participate_v both_o of_o island_n and_o continent_n as_o be_v divide_v into_o both_o the_o island_n lie_v in_o the_o baltic_a sea_n be_v the_o big_a in_o these_o part_n contain_v five_o or_o six_o commodious_a port_n and_o on_o some_o of_o the_o rock_n appear_v yet_o divers_a inscription_n by_o way_n of_o monument_n in_o the_o ancient_a gothish_a character_n one_o isle_n be_v 18_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o 5_o in_o breadth_n and_o as_o for_o what_o be_v of_o this_o province_n on_o the_o main_a land_n it_o be_v posit_v in_o the_o hithermost_a part_n of_o scandia_n border_v on_o denmark_n where_o be_v seat_v the_o note_a city_n of_o norkope_v commodious_o on_o the_o sea_n the_o place_n from_o when_o abundance_n of_o copper_n be_v bring_v loduvisa_n a_o place_n much_o trade_v to_o colmar_n fortify_v with_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n waldburg_n and_o other_o and_o be_v in_o all_o part_n very_o fruitful_a so_o that_o it_o be_v call_v by_o many_o of_o the_o sweed_n goodland_n instead_o of_o gothland_n swedland_n proper_o so_o call_v though_o contribute_v its_o name_n in_o general_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n be_v fertile_a in_o many_o part_n but_o it_o hold_v not_o throughout_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o rock_n and_o barren_a hill_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v stockholm_n or_o holmia_n defend_v with_o a_o castle_n royal_a on_o a_o sea_n port_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o lake_n meler_n which_o some_o of_o the_o sweedish_a king_n design_v to_o cut_v into_o the_o wenner_n or_o lake_n thereby_o to_o have_v join_v the_o baltic_a and_o the_o ocean_n frustrate_v thereby_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o sound_n but_o it_o prove_v a_o work_n of_o so_o much_o difficulty_n that_o it_o be_v lay_v aside_o and_o
malmogia_n and_o colmar_n a_o strong_a fortress_n border_v on_o sweedland_n a_o description_n of_o norway_n norway_n though_o under_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n be_v however_o a_o kingdom_n of_o itself_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o denmark_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o ocean_n on_o the_o north_n with_o lappia_n or_o lapland_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o sweeden_n but_o lie_v so_o much_o in_o the_o extremity_n of_o cold_a though_o it_o be_v a_o vast_a tract_n of_o land_n it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n rocky_a mountainous_a and_o barren_a not_o be_v furnish_v with_o store_n of_o its_o one_o production_n fit_a for_o the_o support_n of_o these_o few_o people_n it_o contain_v the_o great_a commodity_n it_o afford_v be_v stockfish_n ship_n mast_n deal_v board_n tackle_n for_o ship_n pitch_n tan_a leather_n train_n oil_n fur_n and_o tallow_n as_o for_o the_o town_n or_o village_n they_o be_v very_a thinn_n and_o the_o house_n for_o a_o great_a part_n be_v make_v of_o dirt_n and_o hurdle_n cover_v with_o thatch_n and_o window_v with_o lattice_n and_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v divide_v into_o 5_o praefecture_n or_o government_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o royal_a castle_n build_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o country_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o bohus_fw-la ager-huis_a agger-huse_n trundheim_n and_o ward-huis_a the_o chief_a town_n in_o these_o several_a jurisdiction_n be_v anslo_n or_o astoia_n on_o a_o bay_n opposite_a to_o juitland_n a_o episcopal_n see_v bergen_n a_o episcopal_a sea_n and_o the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o governor_n for_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n marstrand_n seat_v in_o a_o half_a island_n among_o rock_n etc._n etc._n trandiheim_n ancient_o nidrosia_n a_o arch-bishop_n see_v who_o be_v metropolitan_a of_o norway_n and_o ward-huis_a seat_v in_o the_o island_n of_o ward_n and_o although_o the_o country_n abound_v with_o horrid_a wood_n and_o desolate_a mountain_n be_v natural_o poor_a yet_o at_o certain_a season_n little_a beast_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o field_n mice_n overspread_v like_o locust_n the_o fertile_a part_n of_o the_o field_n etc._n etc._n and_o consume_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v green_a or_o pleasant_a in_o their_o way_n and_o then_o gather_v together_o they_o die_v in_o heap_n thereby_o occasion_v a_o pestilential_a noisomness_n that_o much_o afflict_v the_o inhabitant_n with_o disease_n and_o these_o they_o call_v lemmers_n affirm_v they_o to_o be_v drop_v out_o of_o the_o cloud_n in_o tempestuous_a wether_n nor_o do_v the_o whale_n that_o appear_v on_o that_o coast_n in_o great_a number_n less_o disturb_v their_o fish_n trade_n by_o the_o endanger_n the_o sink_v of_o their_o boat_n and_o small_a vessel_n which_o monstrous_a creature_n they_o have_v late_o find_v the_o art_n of_o chase_v away_o by_o throw_v oil_n of_o castor_n into_o the_o sea_n at_o the_o scent_n whereof_o they_o fly_v and_o though_o the_o people_n be_v miserable_a poor_a they_o nevertheless_o hate_v dishonesty_n and_o great_o delight_v in_o plain_a deal_v a_o description_n of_o russia_n comprehend_v the_o dukedom_n of_o muscovy_n this_o large_a tract_n of_o land_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o livonia_n and_o finland_n on_o the_o east_n with_o tartary_n on_o the_o north_n by_o the_o freeze_a ocean_n and_o part_n of_o lapland_n on_o the_o south_n with_o lithuania_n ●rim_a taytary_n and_o the_o euxine_a sea_n and_o be_v account_v in_o its_o great_a length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n 3300_o miles_n and_o in_o breadth_n 3065_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o czar_n of_o muscovy_n or_o great_a duke_n who_o notwithstanding_o style_v himself_o emperor_n of_o russia_n or_o russland_n which_o be_v part_n in_o europe_n and_o part_n in_o asia_n divide_v by_o the_o river_n tanais_n the_o boundard_n of_o two_o part_n of_o the_o world._n the_o chief_a city_n be_v moscow_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n and_o the_o patriarch_n and_o of_o most_o of_o the_o nobility_n be_v very_o large_a though_o not_o stately_a there_o be_v beside_o this_o of_o note_n roscovia_n and_o novograd_v archepiscopal_n see_v vologda_n smolensko_fw-mi and_o plescovia_n hold_v to_o be_v the_o only_o wall_a town_n in_o muscovy_n vstium_fw-la mosayce_n st._n nicholas_n sugana_n gragapolis_n and_o the_o chief_a maritime_a port_n be_v archangel_n seat_v in_o the_o proper_a russia_n whither_o our_o merchant_n trade_n and_o the_o russia_n company_n have_v a_o factory_a the_o country_n yield_v store_n of_o fur_n as_o sable_n white_a fox_n martin_n black_a fox_n honey_n wax_n cattle_n tallow_n red_a deer-skin_n hide_n hemp_n flax_n tar_n brimstone_n salt_n petre_n train_n oil_n tongue_n and_o the_o like_a and_o the_o soil_n towards_o the_o southern_a part_n be_v exceed_o fruitful_a produce_v abundance_n of_o corn_n and_o rich_a pasture_n with_o fruit_n of_o various_a kind_n water_v by_o the_o river_n volga_n that_o pass_v from_o thence_o through_o a_o part_n of_o tartary_n but_o to_o the_o extreme_a north_n which_o lie_v in_o upward_a of_o 76_o degree_n the_o wether_n be_v so_o cold_a that_o little_a but_o rock_n wood_n mountain_n and_o ice_n be_v find_v there_o contain_v a_o vicissitude_n of_o light_n and_o darkness_n for_o the_o day_n if_o we_o have_v a_o respect_n to_o the_o twilight_n last_v six_o month_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o other_o six_o they_o see_v not_o the_o sun_n but_o have_v the_o country_n cover_v with_o snow_n and_o during_o frost_n the_o sea_n be_v never_o free_a from_o rock_n and_o mountain_n of_o ice_n over_o great_a arm_n of_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n pass_v with_o wagon_n slead_v and_o other_o carriage_n nor_o be_v there_o find_v any_o inhabitant_n in_o those_o desolate_a part_n during_o the_o winter_n season_n but_o in_o that_o little_a summer_n they_o have_v the_o shepherd_n and_o fisherman_n set_v up_o hut_n or_o tent_n though_o in_o the_o wood_n on_o this_o coast_n be_v the_o tall_a tree_n in_o europe_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n be_v thick_a not_o tall_a but_o rather_o square_a habit_v themselves_o in_o fur_n course_n cloth_n and_o feed_v to_o excess_n give_v great_o to_o drink_v though_o it_o be_v strict_o forbid_v and_o be_v general_o false_a and_o perfidious_a nor_o regard_v their_o word_n but_o study_v to_o overreach_a or_o cozen_v all_o they_o can_v insomuch_o that_o be_v in_o other_o country_n they_o strive_v to_o dissemble_v their_o own_o the_o better_a to_o be_v credit_v the_o woman_n be_v tolerable_o handsome_a well_o limb_v and_o proportion_v and_o have_v a_o strange_a custom_n among_o they_o not_o to_o think_v their_o husband_n either_o love_n or_o regard_v they_o unless_o they_o once_o or_o twice_o a_o day_n cudgel_v their_o side_n their_o religion_n in_o most_o thing_n agree_v with_o that_o of_o the_o greek_a church_n not_o make_v any_o acknowledgement_n to_o the_o pope_n or_o see_v of_o rome_n but_o have_v a_o patriarch_n of_o their_o own_o to_o who_o all_o their_o ecclesiastic_n submit_v and_o as_o for_o the_o government_n it_o be_v absolute_a the_o czar_n who_o be_v by_o the_o people_n in_o extraordinary_a esteem_n and_o veneration_n have_v in_o his_o hand_n the_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n dispose_v at_o his_o pleasure_n both_o of_o the_o body_n and_o good_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o be_v seldom_o out_o of_o war_n with_o the_o tartar_n a_o rove_a people_n that_o border_n upon_o the_o most_o fruitful_a part_n of_o his_o country_n and_o though_o the_o army_n of_o the_o muscovite_n be_v general_o numerous_a yet_o be_v they_o compose_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o straggle_a people_n and_o seldom_o answer_v in_o valour_n the_o least_o that_o may_v be_v expect_v from_o they_o as_o have_v not_o only_o in_o time_n past_a but_o late_o be_v manifest_a and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o they_o go_v poor_a and_o unfurnished_a into_o the_o field_n a_o description_n of_o poland_n etc._n etc._n poland_n be_v a_o very_a considerable_a kingdom_n bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o river_n boristhenes_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o vistula_n on_o the_o south_n with_o hungary_n and_o on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o baltic_a sea_n and_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n plain_a and_o level_a though_o in_o some_o place_n there_o be_v little_a rise_a hill_n abound_v with_o wood_n and_o be_v proper_o divide_v into_o the_o province_n of_o livonia_n lithuania_n volhinia_n samogitia_n prussia_n massovia_n podalia_n russia_n nigri_fw-la podlassia_n and_o poland_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v guesna_n a_o archiepiscopal_a see_v posnavia_n cadissia_n siradia_n vladistavia_n crac●via_n and_o caminiec_fw-la the_o latter_a in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o turk_n who_o hold_v it_o as_o their_o frontier_n in_o those_o part_n and_o in_o cracovia_n be_v a_o famous_a university_n the_o building_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o province_n that_o compose_v it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o
timber_n and_o loam_n the_o land_n full_a of_o forest_n with_o many_o river_n yield_v notwithstanding_o abundance_n of_o corn_n but_o be_v defective_a in_o wine_n honey_n and_o wax_n be_v likewise_o find_v in_o great_a store_n with_o fruit_n of_o divers_a kind_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o cattle_n and_o wild_a beast_n there_o be_v also_o salt-pit_n and_o in_o some_o place_n mine_n of_o brimstone_n copper_n and_o iron_n the_o polander_n be_v general_o tall_a well_o proportion_v courteous_a and_o pleasant_a of_o behaviour_n their_o garment_n be_v rich_a and_o of_o divers_a colour_n be_v much_o conceit_v of_o their_o own_o worth_n and_o love_v to_o be_v praise_v or_o rather_o flatter_v as_o for_o lithuania_n one_o of_o the_o province_n of_o this_o kingdom_n though_o it_o be_v a_o very_a large_a one_o yet_o it_o be_v so_o full_a of_o fen_n and_o pester_v by_o the_o overflow_n of_o river_n that_o it_o be_v not_o current_o passable_a but_o when_o the_o frost_n be_v great_a at_o what_o time_n they_o have_v no_o hindrance_n neither_o by_o river_n nor_o fen_n and_o their_o great_a wealth_n consist_v in_o cattle_n honey_n wax_n and_o fur_n as_o for_o the_o language_n general_o speak_v it_o be_v the_o sclavonian_a and_o in_o the_o north_n extremity_n where_o village_n and_o town_n be_v very_o scarce_o the_o people_n dwell_v in_o hut_n of_o straw_n and_o loam_n with_o holes_n at_o the_o top_n of_o they_o to_o let_v in_o the_o light_n and_o give_v vent_v to_o the_o smoke_n live_v in_o miserable_a poverty_n as_o do_v for_o the_o major_a part_n the_o peasant_n or_o inferior_a people_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n slave_n to_o the_o great_a one_o who_o tenant_n they_o be_v though_o the_o rich_a sort_n be_v very_o profuse_a and_o expensive_a rather_o prodigal_a than_o liberal_a impatient_a of_o injury_n delicious_a in_o diet_n and_o costly_a in_o attire_n often_o shave_v their_o head_n except_o one_o lock_n which_o they_o preserve_v with_o great_a care_n be_v general_o good_a soldier_n and_o much_o glory_n if_o they_o can_v kill_v a_o turk_n in_o battle_n and_o bring_v off_o his_o head_n in_o token_n of_o which_o they_o wear_v feather_n in_o their_o cap_n theft_n in_o these_o part_n be_v very_o rare_a especial_o to_o be_v commit_v by_o a_o native_a polander_n and_o all_o crime_n be_v severe_o punish_v as_o for_o the_o religion_n they_o profess_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o government_n it_o be_v that_o of_o the_o romish_a church_n though_o the_o reform_a way_n of_o worship_n be_v allow_v and_o tolerate_v and_o the_o king_n be_v of_o late_a elective_a the_o woman_n be_v tolerable_o fair_a and_o well_o proportion_v very_o witty_a and_o ingenious_a great_a admirer_n and_o observer_n of_o their_o husband_n and_o very_o neat_a in_o their_o house_n a_o peasant_n in_o this_o country_n unless_o in_o time_n of_o great_a danger_n or_o invasion_n be_v not_o suffer_v to_o bear_v arm_n and_o when_o the_o gospel_n be_v read_v in_o the_o church_n the_o gentry_n and_o nobility_n draw_v their_o sword_n in_o token_n that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o defend_v it_o with_o their_o life_n as_o for_o the_o circumference_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o province_n appertain_v to_o it_o some_o account_v it_o 2600_o mile_n and_o be_v scituate_n under_o the_o 8_o and_o 12_o climate_n so_o that_o the_o long_a day_n southward_o be_v 16_o hour_n and_o northward_o 18_o border_v upon_o it_o be_v the_o huge_a carpathian_n mountain_n where_o sundry_a river_n have_v their_o spring_n that_o water_n the_o province_n and_o pass_v through_o many_o country_n a_o description_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n etc._n etc._n hungary_n one_o of_o the_o fruitfull_a country_n of_o europe_n before_o waste_v and_o destroy_v by_o a_o tedious_a war_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o transilvania_n and_o wallachia_n on_o the_o west_n stiria_n austria_n and_o moravia_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o carpathian_n mountain_n on_o the_o south_n with_o sclavonia_n and_o some_o part_n of_o dacia_n account_v in_o length_n 300_o english_a mile_n and_o 109_o in_o breadth_n lie_v in_o the_o north_n temperate_a zone_n between_o the_o middle_a parallel_n of_o the_o 7_o and_o 9_o climate_n so_o that_o the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o south_n be_v 15_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a and_o 16_o in_o the_o north_n and_o be_v ancient_o call_v pannonia_n the_o people_n of_o this_o country_n be_v strong_a of_o body_n boisterous_a of_o behaviour_n and_o have_v no_o great_a regard_n to_o liberal_a art_n or_o mechanic_n occupation_n as_o give_v themselves_o most_o to_o war_n and_o take_v it_o for_o the_o great_a affront_n imaginable_a to_o be_v esteem_v a_o coward_n which_o they_o find_v no_o other_o way_n to_o obliterate_v but_o by_o kill_v a_o turk_n after_o which_o they_o have_v the_o liberty_n of_o wear_v a_o feather_n as_o a_o trophy_n of_o their_o exploit_n and_o though_o they_o be_v extreme_o covetous_a they_o be_v no_o way_n willing_a to_o labour_n but_o rather_o desire_v to_o live_v upon_o the_o spoil_n as_o for_o the_o female_n they_o have_v no_o claim_n to_o any_o inheritance_n so_o that_o the_o male_a line_n fail_v the_o estate_n go_v to_o the_o common_a treasury_n nor_o have_v the_o daughter_n any_o other_o portion_n give_v they_o than_o a_o wedding_n garment_n and_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n oblige_v to_o lie_v on_o hard_a quilt_n till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v marry_v as_o for_o their_o city_n and_o town_n they_o be_v fortify_v for_o war_n as_o have_v for_o upward_a of_o two_o hundred_o year_n be_v embroil_v with_o the_o turk_n transilvanian_o and_o other_o neighbour_a nation_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v presburg_n buda_n belgrade_n grand_fw-mi newhausel_a great_a warradine_n alba_n regalis_fw-la raab_n commora_n temeswar_n gyula_n agria_n esseck_n pest_n etc._n etc._n which_o have_v struggle_v with_o various_a fortune_n and_o success_n though_o at_o present_a most_o of_o the_o strong_a hold_v of_o this_o kingdom_n through_o the_o late_a good_a success_n be_v in_o the_o imperialist_n hand_n the_o kingdom_n be_v hereditary_a to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n of_o which_o joseph_n the_o emperor_n son_n and_o archduke_n of_o austria_n be_v now_o crown_v king._n the_o soil_n though_o for_o the_o most_o part_n untilled_a be_v notwithstanding_o wonderful_a fruitful_a yield_a corn_n where_o they_o till_o it_o thrice_o in_o a_o year_n and_o in_o some_o place_n the_o pasture_n be_v so_o rank_a for_o want_v of_o feed_v that_o it_o rise_v the_o height_n of_o a_o man_n it_o abound_v likewise_o with_o fruit_n of_o all_o kind_n especial_o abundance_n of_o rich_a vine_n of_o who_o grape_n rich_a wine_n be_v make_v and_o deer_n goat_n hare_n coney_n and_o wild_a foul_n be_v here_o in_o great_a plenty_n though_o none_o be_v forbid_v to_o take_v they_o there_o be_v likewise_o mine_n of_o silver_n and_o in_o some_o place_n gold_n be_v find_v and_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n the_o cattle_n so_o multiply_v that_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o send_v great_a store_n of_o they_o into_o divers_a part_n of_o europe_n to_o prevent_v their_o overrun_v the_o country_n the_o religion_n establish_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n be_v that_o of_o the_o romish_a communion_n though_o at_o present_a the_o reform_a worship_n be_v tolerate_v the_o chief_a river_n be_v the_o danube_n the_o grand_fw-mi the_o waag_n and_o the_o nitrea_n though_o many_o other_o water_n this_o fruitful_a country_n but_o for_o mountain_n there_o be_v none_o considerable_a the_o country_n be_v general_o plain_a unless_o a_o few_o pleasant_a rise_a hill_n many_o of_o they_o crown_v with_o vine_n and_o here_o be_v the_o famous_a bridge_n of_o esseck_n 7_o mile_n in_o length_n pass_v over_o 3_o river_n and_o divers_a marsh_n though_o late_o it_o have_v be_v much_o ruin_v and_o destroy_v the_o description_n of_o sclavonia_n sclavonia_n be_v a_o considerable_a country_n border_v on_o hungary_n which_o bound_v it_o on_o the_o north_n as_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n do_v on_o the_o south_n carniola_n histria_n and_o the_o seignory_n of_o venice_n on_o the_o west_n and_o servia_n epirus_n and_o macedonia_n on_o the_o east_n account_v in_o length_n 480_o miles_n and_o in_o breadth_n 325_o of_o italian_a measure_n scituate_n in_o the_o north_n temperate_a zone_n between_o the_o middle_a parallel_n of_o the_o 6_o and_o 7_o climate_n so_o that_o the_o long_a day_n exceed_v not_o 15_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a this_o country_n contain_v many_o small_a province_n or_o division_n as_o windishland_n croatia_n bosnia_n dalmatia_n contado-dizara_a and_o the_o sclavonian_a island_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n or_o town_n be_v zatha_n zacaocz_n windisgretz_n sagona_n ragusa_n situate_a on_o the_o adriatic_a be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a traffic_n sebenicum_n or_o sicum_n zara_n or_o jadera_n scodra_n or_o scutary_n before_o which_o the_o turk_n lose_v 100000_o
and_o moravia_n with_o some_o other_o very_o pleasant_a and_o plentiful_a in_o many_o place_n bulgaria_n be_v ancient_o a_o kingdom_n and_o call_v by_o the_o roman_n missa_fw-la inferior_n as_o servia_n be_v missa_fw-la superior_n and_o be_v a_o country_n very_o mountainous_a and_o full_a of_o rugged_a hill_n steep_a rock_n and_o fearful_a water-falls_a take_v its_o name_n from_o 〈◊〉_d bulgar_o a_o scythian_a people_n who_o in_o the●●g_v with_o woo●d_n upon_o it_o drive_v out_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n and_o be_v divide_v from_o thrace_n by_o the_o great_a mountain_n haemus_n who_o spur_n and_o branch_n in_o a_o manner_n overrun_v it_o yet_o the_o king_n hereof_o have_v be_v account_v very_o powerful_a insomuch_o that_o they_o have_v worsted_n in_o sundry_a battle_n the_o latin_a and_o greek_a emperor_n of_o constantinople_n and_o receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o justinian_n the_o second_o the_o place_n of_o most_o note_n be_v mesembria_n divogatia_n axium_fw-la nicopolis_n marcionopolis_n and_o be_v water_v by_o the_o danube_n which_o in_o part_n of_o this_o country_n take_v the_o name_n of_o ister_n and_o be_v now_o tributary_n to_o the_o turk_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n employ_v the_o native_n in_o their_o war_n as_o be_v very_o valiant_a and_o dare_v a_o description_n of_o greece_n in_o its_o kingdom_n and_o province_n as_o ancient_o it_o stand_v etc._n etc._n greece_n as_o we_o now_o must_v take_v it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o propontick_a hellespont_n and_o aegean_a sea_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o adriatic_a and_o on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o mount_n haemus_n part_v it_o from_o servia_n and_o bulgaria_n and_o some_o part_n of_o illiricum_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o ionian_a sea_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n a_o peninsula_n or_o rather_o a_o half_a island_n commodious_o scituate_n for_o navigation_n and_o have_v have_v divers_a notable_a revolution_n be_v now_o inti●●●_n 〈◊〉_d the_o possession_n of_o the_o turk_n unless_o what_o the_o venetian_n have_v preserve_v or_o wrest_v from_o they_o and_o as_o this_o large_a country_n proper_o stand_v at_o present_a i_o think_v it_o high_o necessary_a for_o the_o better_a conveniency_n of_o describe_v it_o to_o divide_v it_o into_o respective_a province_n and_o country_n etc._n etc._n 1._o peloponesus_fw-la 2._o achaia_n 3._o epirus_n 4._o albania_n 5._o macedonia_n 6._o thrace_n and_o as_o for_o the_o island_n of_o the_o ionian_a aegean_a and_o propontick_a sea_n together_o with_o the_o famous_a crect_n i_o shall_v leave_v they_o to_o a_o particular_a description_n of_o all_o the_o island_n of_o note_n etc._n etc._n peloponesus_fw-la be_v in_o a_o manner_n enclose_v by_o the_o sea_n only_o where_o by_o a_o small_a isthmus_n it_o be_v join_v to_o the_o european_a continent_n of_o no_o more_o than_o six_o mile_n in_o breadth_n which_o the_o grecian_n and_o venetian_n former_o fortify_v with_o a_o great_a wall_n and_o five_o castle_n ancient_o call_v hexamillium_fw-la but_o in_o the_o war_n with_o amurath_n the_o second_o turkish_a emperor_n they_o be_v overthrow_v and_o this_o country_n be_v account_v 600_o mile_n in_o circuit_n and_o though_o it_o have_v pass_v under_o divers_a name_n it_o be_v now_o call_v the_o morea_n and_o hold_v to_o be_v the_o most_o pleasant_a country_n of_o greece_n abound_v in_o fruitfulness_n and_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o support_n of_o human_a life_n adorn_v with_o many_o goodly_a plain_n and_o pleasant_a rise_a hill_n furnish_v on_o every_o side_n with_o sundry_a commodious_a port_n and_o havens_n and_o though_o for_o the_o bigness_n of_o it_o no_o country_n have_v suffer_v more_o in_o the_o ruin_n of_o so_o many_o stately_a city_n yet_o it_o remain_v at_o this_o day_n the_o most_o populous_a and_o best_a inhabit_a of_o all_o the_o grecian_a continent_n and_o near_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o in_o laconia_n be_v the_o mount_n taygetus_n the_o top_n whereof_o give_v a_o prospect_n over_o the_o whole_a country_n which_o be_v proper_o divide_v into_o 7_o province_n viz._n achaia-propria_a elis_n messene_n arcadia_n laconia_n argolis_n and_o corinthia_n achaia-propria_a have_v on_o the_o east_n for_o its_o boundard_n argolis_n and_o corinth_n on_o the_o west_n the_o ionian_a sea_n on_o the_o north_n the_o gulf_n of_o lepanto_n on_o the_o south_n elis_n so_o name_v from_o the_o achaei_n once_o inhabit_v it_o the_o adjuncta_fw-la propria_fw-la be_v add_v to_o difference_n it_o from_o achaia_n in_o the_o main_a land_n or_o continent_n of_o greece_n in_o this_o part_n the_o considerable_a place_n be_v chiarenza_n ancient_o dymae_n scituate_n in_o the_o most_o western_a point_n of_o it_o on_z or_o near_o the_o promontory_n araxum_fw-la aegria_n once_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o tract_n now_o call_v xilocastro_n chaminisa_n ancient_o olneus_n patreae_n a_o pleasant_a town_n scituate_n opposite_a to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o gulf_n lepanto_n be_v a_o place_n of_o considerable_a trade_n and_o most_o note_n on_o the_o bay_n of_o corinth_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v call_v golfo-di-patras_n and_o here_o the_o english_a have_v once_o a_o consul_n for_o the_o establishment_n of_o trade_n call_v the_o consul_n of_o the_o morea_n and_o be_v memorable_a for_o the_o death_n of_o st_n andrew_n the_o apostle_n who_o there_o suffer_v martyrdom_n and_o next_o to_o these_o be_v pellene_n hellice_n buris_n the_o latter_a two_o much_o ruin_a or_o rather_o sink_v in_o the_o sea_n by_o a_o tempest_n about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o battle_n of_o leuctres_n tritaea_n and_o phera_n but_o the_o chief_a town_n which_o separate_v from_o the_o rest_n we_o may_v term_v a_o province_n be_v sicyon_n scituate_n in_o the_o most_o eastern_a part_n and_o give_v name_n to_o the_o country_n of_o sicyonia_n abound_v in_o olive_n wine_n and_o iron_n mine_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o count_n themselves_o the_o ancient_a of_o greece_n and_o have_v be_v govern_v by_o a_o succession_n of_o 26_o king_n before_o they_o fall_v into_o other_o method_n of_o government_n the_o country_n of_o elis_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o arcadia_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o ionian_a sea_n on_o the_o north_n with_o achaia-propria_a and_o on_o the_o south_n messenia_n and_o have_v for_o its_o chief_a city_n elis_n give_v name_n to_o the_o province_n and_o be_v found_v as_o some_o historian_n have_v it_o by_o elisha_n son_n of_o javan_n and_o grandchild_n of_o japhet_n and_o near_o unto_o it_o run_v the_o river_n alpheus_n in_o this_o tract_n be_v find_v olympia_n near_o to_o which_o once_o stand_v the_o statue_n of_o jupiter_n 〈◊〉_d 60_o cubit_n in_o height_n and_o every_o way_n proportionable_a compose_v of_o gold_n and_o ivory_n by_o phidias_n and_o here_o be_v hold_v the_o olympic_a game_n institute_v by_o hercules_n messenia_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o most_o southern_a part_n of_o the_o peninsula_n and_o take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o city_n of_o messene_n scituate_n on_o sinus_n messenaicus_n now_o call_v golfo-di-corone_n late_o take_v and_o posse●led_v by_o the_o venetians_n in_o this_o tract_n stand_v pylos_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o king_n nestor_n but_o now_o call_v navarino_n a_o small_a village_n of_o little_a note_n metron_n or_o methone_n be_v commodions_o seat_v in_o a_o half_a island_n and_o have_v on_o the_o south_n side_n a_o capacious_a bay_n about_o 3_o mile_n over_o fit_a for_o the_o reception_n of_o great_a vessel_n corone_n the_o city_n that_o give_v name_n to_o the_o golfo-di-corone_n etc._n etc._n cyparissi_fw-la now_o call_v arcudia_n from_o which_o the_o bay_n adjoin_v take_v its_o name_n and_o although_o this_o province_n abound_v with_o corn_n cattle_n and_o fruit_n be_v take_v by_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o year_n 1500_o yet_o in_o this_o last_o war_n it_o be_v most_o recover_v by_o the_o venetian_n arcadia_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o laconia_n on_o the_o west_n with_o elis_n and_o messene_n on_o the_o north_n with_o achaia-propria_a and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v say_v to_o take_v its_o name_n from_o arcas_n the_o son_n of_o jupiter_n and_o calisto_n call_v before_o that_o pel●●gia_n and_o have_v for_o its_o chief_a city_n mantinia_n near_o unto_o which_o the_o theban_n in_o a_o mortal_a battle_n overthrow_v the_o spartan_n and_o athenian_n and_o than_o epaminondas_n that_o famous_a leader_n receive_v his_o mortal_a wound_n this_o province_n be_v exceed_o fertile_a abound_v in_o cattle_n and_o rich_a pasture_n fruit_n of_o sundry_a kind_n and_o divers_a mineral_n insomuch_o that_o for_o its_o pleasantness_n many_o curious_a fancy_n have_v be_v ●abled_v upon_o it_o and_o in_o this_o country_n sir_n philip_n sidney_n lay_v the_o see_v of_o his_o famous_a work_n laconia_n have_v on_o the_o east_n and_o south_n the_o sea_n on_o the_o west_n arcadia_n and_o on_o the_o north_n argolis_n ancient_o call_v lelegia_fw-la
to_o storm_n the_o sky_n the_o country_n indeed_o be_v very_o fruitful_a in_o many_o part_n and_o produce_v a_o excellent_a breed_n of_o horse_n the_o native_n be_v hold_v first_o to_o invent_v the_o art_n of_o break_v and_o back_v they_o and_o here_o achilles_n reign_v who_o be_v slay_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o troy_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o this_o country_n be_v la●ia_n tricca_n pharsalia_n on_o who_o large_a plain_n caesar_n and_o pompey_n fight_v for_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n as_o also_o philippi_n in_o who_o field_n augustus_n caesar_n and_o marcus_n antonius_n overthrow_v brutus_n and_o cassius_n migdonia_n be_v a_o small_a country_n and_o account_v by_o most_o a_o part_n of_o thrace_n and_o famous_a for_o nothing_o more_o than_o the_o hill_n athos_n hold_v to_o be_v the_o high_a in_o the_o world_n as_o be_v 3_o day_n journey_n in_o ascent_n and_o 75_o mile_n in_o circuit_n so_o that_o its_o shadow_n reach_v upon_o the_o decline_a of_o the_o sun_n 40_o mile_n nor_o be_v there_o want_v in_o this_o country_n city_n and_o town_n of_o considerable_a note_n as_o thessalonica_n common_o call_v salonica_n to_o who_o inhabitant_n two_o of_o st._n paul_n epistle_n be_v direct_v appollonia_n nicladia_n and_o other_o thrace_n proper_o so_o call_v though_o now_o romaniae_n as_o it_o lie_v at_o present_a circum_fw-la scribe_v be_v within_o these_o boundard_n viz._n on_o the_o east_n the_o euxine_a or_o black_a sea_n the_o propontis_n and_o hellespont_n on_o the_o west_n with_o macedon_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o aegean_a sea_n and_o part_n of_o macedon_n and_o on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o large_a hill_n haemus_n and_o be_v a_o large_a and_o goodly_a province_n account_v 20_o day_n journey_n in_o length_n and_o 6_o in_o breadth_n and_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o heaven_n reach_v unto_o 44_o degree_n north_n latitude_n so_o that_o the_o long_a day_n in_o summer_n be_v about_o 15_o hour_n and_o 3_o quarter_n and_o in_o this_o country_n be_v scituate_n the_o great_a city_n of_o constantinople_n so_o name_v by_o constantine_n the_o great_a and_o make_v by_o he_o the_o capital_a of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o be_v now_o the_o like_a to_o the_o turkish_a empire_n and_o the_o chief_a residence_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n build_v in_o a_o triangular_a manner_n the_o one_o angle_n thrust_v into_o the_o main_a land_n and_o the_o other_o two_o border_v upon_o the_o sea_n adrianople_n build_v by_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n and_o trajanopolis_n found_v by_o the_o emperor_n trajan_n with_o other_o of_o lesser_a note_n this_o country_n as_o to_o the_o soil_n be_v very_o fruitful_a but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o sharp_a cold_a air_n come_v off_o the_o sea_n they_o ripen_v not_o kind_o nor_o do_v the_o inhabitant_n trouble_v themselves_o much_o with_o husbandry_n as_o know_v they_o labour_v but_o for_o other_o however_o in_o their_o garden_n towards_o the_o sea_n they_o be_v very_o curious_a so_o that_o much_o wine_n be_v produce_v from_o the_o grape_n that_o grow_v there_o which_o be_v proper_o call_v greek_n wine_n and_o most_o send_v into_o other_o country_n the_o turk_n by_o their_o law_n be_v forbid_v to_o drink_v it_o they_o have_v large_a plain_n likewise_o where_o corn_n grow_v indifferent_o plentiful_a but_o more_o pulse_n which_o be_v among_o they_o in_o great_a use_n the_o native_n of_o this_o country_n as_o indeed_o of_o all_o greece_n be_v much_o decline_v from_o what_o they_o former_o be_v in_o learning_n art_n and_o arm_n as_o be_v no_o better_o than_o slave_n to_o the_o imperious_a turk_n who_o lord_n it_o over_o they_o whereby_o they_o be_v discourage_v and_o dull_v even_o to_o a_o kind_n of_o stupidity_n nor_o do_v the_o eloquence_n of_o their_o original_a language_n continue_v pure_a among_o they_o but_o be_v most_o corrupt_a insomuch_o that_o they_o in_o few_o part_n perfect_o understand_v the_o ancient_a greek_a the_o commodity_n find_v in_o the_o principal_a trade_n town_n of_o this_o and_o other_o sea_n province_n be_v grogram_n carpet_n silk_n drug_n leather_n chamlet_n and_o indeed_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o europe_n and_o asia_n which_o pay_v great_a custom_n to_o the_o grand_a signior_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o main_a land_n of_o europe_n who_o island_n we_o shall_v hereafter_o consider_v with_o those_o of_o the_o other_o three_o part_n of_o the_o world_n when_o we_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o respective_a sea_n in_o which_o they_o be_v posit_v and_o therefore_o for_o order_n sake_n omit_v they_o here_o and_o proceed_v to_o asia_n a_o geographical_a and_o historical_a description_n of_o asia_n in_o its_o kingdom_n and_o province_n etc._n etc._n of_o asia_n in_o general_n asia_n hold_v to_o be_v large_a than_o europe_n and_o africa_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o aegean_a sea_n the_o hellespont_n propontis_n and_o the_o thracian_a bosphorus_n the_o euxine_a sea_n palus_n maeotis_n the_o river_n tanais_n and_o duina_n a_o line_n in_o that_o case_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o first_o to_o the_o second_o river_n as_o its_o bounda●d_n to_o europe_n on_o the_o north_n it_o be_v bound_v with_o the_o main_a scythian_a ocean_n on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o straits_n of_o annian_a the_o indian_a ocean_n and_o mare_n deal_v zur_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o mediterranean_a or_o so_o much_o of_o it_o as_o be_v call_v the_o carpathian_n sea_n bathe_v the_o shore_n of_o anatolia_n and_o the_o main_a southern_a ocean_n pass_v along_o the_o coast_n of_o india_n arabia_n and_o persia_n and_o on_o the_o southeast_n with_o the_o arabian_a bay_n or_o red_a sea_n part_v it_o from_o africa_n and_o be_v indeed_o wash_v on_o all_o side_n with_o the_o sea_n but_o where_o a_o narrow_a isthmus_n join_v it_o to_o africa_n and_o the_o space_n of_o ground_n between_o the_o tanais_n and_o diuna_n where_o it_o be_v join_v to_o europe_n this_o large_a tract_n of_o land_n be_v hold_v by_o some_o to_o take_v its_o name_n from_o asia_n the_o daughter_n of_o oceanus_n and_o thetis_n the_o wife_n of_o japetus_n and_o mother_n of_o prometheus_n and_o other_o from_o asius_n son_n of_o atis_n a_o king_n of_o lydia_n but_o original_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v general_o uncertain_a it_o will_v be_v convenient_a to_o wave_v they_o and_o proceed_v to_o what_o be_v more_o material_a viz._n in_o ancient_a time_n asia_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o great_a and_o lesser_a but_o by_o modern_a writer_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o five_o part_n according_a to_o the_o division_n it_o be_v settle_v in_o as_o first_o that_o which_o border_n upon_o europe_n be_v allot_v the_o great_a duke_n of_o muscovy_n the_o second_o the_o great_a cham_n of_o tartary_n the_o three_o the_o turk_n the_o four_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n and_o the_o five_o hold_v by_o the_o great_a mogul_n and_o other_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o east_n india_n not_o account_v the_o petty_a prince_n who_o have_v independent_a province_n nor_o what_o remain_v in_o the_o hand_n or_o possession_n of_o the_o european_n in_o sundry_a part_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o five_a we_o may_v proper_o add_v china_n a_o large_a country_n very_o populous_a and_o powerful_a account_v one_o of_o the_o fruitfull_a in_o asia_n this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n may_v right_o be_v hold_v or_o term_v the_o noble_a of_o all_o other_o as_o conjecture_v on_o all_o hand_n once_o to_o contain_v the_o earthly_a paradise_n here_o the_o law_n be_v give_v and_o here_o our_o bless_a saviour_n wrought_v the_o stupendous_a and_o amaze_a work_n of_o our_o redemption_n hence_o spring_v the_o noble_a science_n that_o the_o greek_n learn_v of_o the_o hebrew_n and_o flourish_v under_o the_o monarchy_n of_o the_o mede_n persian_n and_o assyrian_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n or_o division_n as_o asia_n major_n and_o asia_n minor_n the_o latter_a call_v anatolia_n the_o whole_a country_n situate_a east_n and_o west_n from_o 52_o to_o 169_o degree_n of_o longitude_n and_o north_n and_o south_n from_o 82_o degree_n of_o latitude_n to_o the_o very_a aequator_fw-la or_o aequinoctial_a line_n some_o few_o island_n only_o lie_v beyond_o that_o circle_n which_o occasion_n the_o long_a summer_n day_n in_o the_o most_o southern_a part_n to_o exceed_v little_a above_o 12_o hour_n though_o in_o the_o most_o northern_a part_n for_o near_o the_o space_n of_o four_o month_n they_o have_v no_o night_n at_o all_o as_o for_o the_o commodity_n this_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n abound_v with_o in_o general_a they_o be_v gold_n silver_n all_o sort_n of_o mineral_n jewel_n pearl_n spice_n odour_n ivory_n drug_n of_o sundry_a kind_n silk_n dye_n sweet-wood_n perfume_n etc._n etc._n but_o to_o come_v near_o to_o the_o description_n of_o the_o country_n for_o order_n sake_n it_o be_v convenient_a to_o begin_v with_o asia_n
and_o alabaster_n moreover_o the_o crystal_n jasper_n and_o onyx_n stone_n it_o afford_v a_o great_a number_n of_o cattle_n but_o more_o especial_o a_o great_a many_o horse_n insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v send_v into_o most_o part_n of_o asia_n and_o as_o a_o boundard_n of_o this_o country_n be_v the_o famous_a ante-taurus_n a_o ridg_z or_o chain_n of_o mountain_n bend_v towards_o the_o north_n and_o in_o it_o be_v bear_v most_o of_o the_o note_a ringleader_n of_o those_o sect_n of_o heretic_n that_o so_o much_o oppose_v the_o church_n in_o its_o infancy_n insomuch_o that_o it_o grow_v into_o a_o custom_n to_o call_v a_o wicked_a man_n a_o cappadocian_n and_o have_v for_o its_o principal_a city_n and_o town_n erzirium_fw-la upon_o the_o border_n of_o the_o great_a armenia_n where_o the_o turkish_a army_n usual_o winter_a in_o their_o return_n from_o the_o persian_a expedition_n and_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o bassa_n mazaca_n once_o the_o residence_n of_o st._n basil_n sebastia_n so_o name_v in_o honour_n of_o augustus_n who_o the_o greek_n call_v sebastas_n trepesus_n or_o trepesond_n once_o the_o seat_n of_o a_o empire_n but_o now_o under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o turk_n where_o the_o amazon_n be_v say_v to_o inhabit_v at_o the_o time_n troy_n be_v raze_v by_o the_o greek_n and_o till_o displace_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a armenia_n minor_fw-la though_o somewhat_o mountainous_a be_v however_o a_o very_a fertile_a country_n and_o be_v hold_v by_o some_o to_o be_v that_o ararat_n upon_o who_o hill_n noah_n ark_n rest_v after_o the_o deluge_n and_o so_o consequent_o first_o to_o have_v be_v people_v after_o that_o universal_a calamity_n and_o be_v only_o part_v from_o armenia_n major_n by_o the_o famous_a river_n euphrates_n and_o be_v so_o enclose_v in_o most_o part_n with_o that_o and_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n and_o ante-taurus_n that_o it_o be_v difficult_a to_o be_v enter_v though_o in_o other_o place_n it_o be_v delightful_a and_o well_o water_v by_o pleasant_a stream_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n the_o chief_a be_v melas_n which_o fall_v into_o euphrates_n and_o be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o blackness_n of_o the_o water_n this_o country_n be_v once_o a_o part_n of_o cappadocia_n till_o the_o armenian_n wrest_v it_o by_o force_n and_o plant_v their_o colony_n here_o from_o who_o it_o take_v the_o present_a name_n and_o have_v for_o its_o chief_a city_n nicopolis_n suur_n ancient_o melitene_n oromandus_n build_v by_o pompey_n the_o great_a in_o token_n of_o his_o victory_n over_o tigranes_n the_o syrian_a king_n under_o who_o be_v both_o the_o armenia_n garnace_n caucusum_fw-la and_o arbyss●s_n whither_o st._n chrysistom_a be_v banish_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o empress_n eudoxia_n who_o take_v part_n with_o the_o heretic_n and_o these_o country_n have_v the_o blessing_n to_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n by_o st._n paul_n and_o st._n peter_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o epistle_n of_o the_o first_o to_o the_o galatian_n and_o of_o the_o last_o to_o the_o stranger_n scatter_v or_o disperse_v in_o pontus_n galatia_n cappadocia_n asia_n and_o bythinia_n etc._n etc._n and_o what_o remain_v be_v more_o proper_o call_v asia_n though_o circumscribe_v in_o anatolia_n or_o asia_n minor_n viz._n asia_n propria_fw-la be_v former_o hold_v to_o be_v the_o most_o rich_a and_o flourish_a part_n of_o this_o peninsula_n as_o tully_n affirm_v when_o he_o certify_v that_o the_o roman_a tribute_n from_o other_o part_n be_v but_o sufficient_a to_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o keep_v they_o but_o asia_n say_v he_o be_v so_o fertile_a and_o rich_a that_o for_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o field_n variety_n of_o fruit_n largeness_n of_o pasture_n and_o quantity_n of_o commodity_n which_o be_v bring_v from_o thence_o it_o abundant_o excel_v all_o other_o country_n and_o it_o proper_o include_v phrygia_n minor_n phrygia_n major_n mysia_n aeolis_n jonia_n lydia_n and_o cairo_n phrygia_n minor_n so_o call_v as_o many_o hold_v it_o from_o the_o river_n phryx_n descend_v from_o the_o great_a phrygia_n be_v a_o very_a fruitful_a country_n most_o champaign_n and_o water_v with_o sundry_a note_a river_n as_o scamander_n xanthus_n simois_n and_o other_o so_o much_o renown_v by_o homer_n in_o this_o country_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o scamander_n stand_v the_o famous_a city_n of_o troy_n who_o goodly_a ruin_n appear_v in_o some_o sort_n to_o this_o day_n and_o from_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o which_o city_n most_o nation_n labour_v to_o fetch_v their_o original_a near_o to_o it_o stand_v troas_n or_o new_a troy_n begin_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a and_o finish_v by_o lysimachus_n one_o of_o his_o captain_n who_o yet_o name_v it_o troas_n alexandri_n in_o honour_n of_o his_o master_n here_o be_v find_v likewise_o the_o port_n of_o lyrnessus_n and_o sigaeum_n with_o many_o other_o thing_n upon_o which_o the_o poet_n especial_o have_v be_v large_a who_o keep_v they_o alive_a even_o in_o their_o ruin_n for_o indeed_o little_a else_o remain_v at_o this_o day_n for_o as_o ovid_n have_v it_o jam_fw-la seges_fw-la est_fw-la ubi_fw-la troja_n fuit_fw-la resecandaque_fw-la falce_fw-la luxuriat_n phrygio_fw-la sanguine_fw-la pinguis_fw-la humus_fw-la corn_n ripe_a for_o scith_n grow_v where_o troy_n once_o stand_v and_o the_o soil_v fat_v with_o the_o phrygian_a blood._n phrygia_n major_a join_v to_o the_o former_a and_o be_v a_o very_a fruitful_a country_n abound_v with_o some_o corn_n wine_n and_o some_o olive-yards_n well_o water_v by_o the_o river_n sangarius_n and_o marsyas_n the_o former_a take_v its_o spring_n in_o this_o country_n discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o euxine_a sea._n and_o the_o town_n be_v gordian_n once_o the_o residence_n of_o gordius_n who_o of_o a_o husbandman_n be_v make_v king_n hang_v up_o the_o furniture_n of_o his_o wagon_n and_o plough_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n tie_v in_o such_o a_o knot_n that_o a_o old_a prophecy_n run_v that_o he_o who_o can_v untie_v it_o shall_v be_v monarch_n of_o the_o world_n which_o alexander_n the_o great_a upon_o his_o come_n thither_o try_v to_o do_v and_o fail_v therein_o cut_v it_o in_o sunder_o with_o his_o sword_n show_v thereby_o what_o policy_n can_v not_o do_v force_n shall_v effect_v colosse_n where_o the_o colossian_n to_o who_o st._n paul_n write_v one_o of_o his_o epistle_n dwell_v miedaeum_n once_o the_o seat_n of_o midas_n pesinus_n where_o the_o statue_n of_o cibele_n be_v hold_v in_o great_a veneration_n and_o be_v from_o thence_o ship_v for_o rome_n the_o ship_n by_o no_o mean_n can_v be_v bring_v to_o pass_v up_o the_o tiber_n till_o a_o vestal_a virgin_n who_o have_v be_v accuse_v of_o incontinency_n to_o clear_v her_o innocence_n by_o fasten_v her_o girdle_n to_o it_o if_o you_o will_v believe_v the_o story_n draw_v it_o up_o the_o river_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o roman_n so_o covet_v it_o be_v that_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n have_v be_v promise_v to_o those_o that_o can_v get_v it_o into_o their_o possession_n mysia_n be_v a_o country_n lie_v as_o it_o be_v between_o the_o phrygia_n suppose_v ancient_o to_o be_v a_o phrygian_a nation_n be_v much_o the_o same_o for_o fertility_n and_o here_o be_v find_v the_o asian_a olympus_n a_o vast_a mountain_n but_o inferior_a to_o that_o of_o the_o same_o name_n in_o greece_n and_o have_v for_o river_n of_o note_n cacus_n and_o aesopus_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o former_a stand_v the_o once_o famous_a city_n of_o pergamus_n but_o now_o of_o little_a note_n there_o be_v likewise_o the_o river_n granicus_n have_v its_o fountain_n in_o mysia_n major_a and_o fall_v into_o the_o propontis_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o which_o alexander_n gain_v the_o first_o victory_n against_o darius_n the_o persian_a king_n who_o upon_o his_o first_o come_v into_o asia_n have_v make_v so_o little_a account_n of_o he_o that_o he_o send_v order_n to_o his_o lieutenant_n in_o anatolia_n to_o take_v he_o alive_a and_o after_o have_v whip_v he_o with_o rod_n to_o send_v he_o bind_v to_o his_o presence_n and_o this_o mysia_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o lesser_a and_o great_a and_o here_o stand_v the_o tower_n of_o abydos_n over_o against_o sestos_n in_o thrace_n memorable_a for_o the_o story_n of_o hero_n and_o leander_n with_o many_o other_o thing_n more_o remarkable_a as_o the_o inhabitant_n slay_v themselves_o to_o prevent_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o philip_n the_o father_n of_o persaeus_n king_n of_o macedon_n its_o be_v betray_v to_o the_o turk_n by_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o governor_n upon_o her_o fall_n in_o love_n with_o abderachman_n a_o turkish_a officer_n upon_o her_o dream_v she_o fall_v into_o a_o miry_a place_n and_o he_o come_v by_o take_v she_o up_o and_o wipe_v she_o clean_o etc._n etc._n cyzicus_n famous_a for_o its_o port_n marble_n town_n and_o stately_a building_n etc._n etc._n and_o
find_v or_o at_o least_o extreme_o want_v of_o its_o former_a glory_n and_o in_o this_o compass_n mix_v together_o in_o a_o manner_n the_o other_o tribe_n mention_v be_v contain_v judea_n the_o country_n of_o the_o more_o peculiar_a remnant_n of_o the_o jew_n contain_v the_o tribe_n of_o juda_n but_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v divide_v between_o the_o philistine_n the_o tribe_n of_o dan_n simeon_n and_o benjamin_n at_o first_o the_o philistine_n command_v the_o sea_n coast_n from_o the_o south_n of_o phoenicia_n to_o the_o north_n of_o idumea_n or_o from_o the_o city_n of_o gaza_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o pilgrim_n take_v both_o except_o joppa_n into_o the_o account_n and_o but_o that_o and_o all_o the_o northern_a town_n be_v the_o israelite_n and_o though_o the_o philistine_n hold_v no_o more_o than_o six_o of_o note_n yet_o they_o be_v of_o such_o importance_n and_o so_o strong_o fortify_v that_o have_v the_o edomite_n to_o back_v they_o and_o some_o other_o neighbour_n who_o relish_v not_o the_o jewish_a nation_n they_o perplex_a and_o weary_v they_o continual_o with_o war_n and_o inroad_n and_o become_v more_o troublesome_a than_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o canaanite_n which_o town_n be_v gath_n or_o geth_n where_o the_o giant_n goliath_n slay_v by_o david_n be_v bear_v accaron_n on_o the_o south_n of_o gath_n a_o town_n of_o great_a wealth_n and_o power_n ashdod_n by_o the_o grecian_n call_v azotos_fw-la memorable_a for_o the_o temple_n of_o dagon_n whither_o the_o ark_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v carry_v when_o take_v by_o the_o philistine_n ascalon_n scituate_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o first_o found_v by_o a_o noble_a lydian_a gaza_n more_o inland_a signify_v in_o the_o persian_a language_n the_o place_n of_o treasure_n where_o indeed_o cambyses_n lay_v up_o the_o tribute_n of_o those_o country_n and_o majoma_n the_o port_n town_n of_o gaza_n and_o in_o these_o they_o have_v their_o strong_a hold_n from_o which_o they_o so_o often_o vex_v the_o israelite_n the_o chief_a place_n possess_v by_o the_o tribe_n of_o dan_n be_v joppa_n since_o call_v jaffa_n once_o a_o famous_a mart_n town_n and_o the_o principal_a haven_n of_o those_o part_n take_v by_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o holy_a war_n rama_fw-mi or_o as_o the_o moor_n call_v it_o romula_n build_v with_o freestone_n and_o situate_a upon_o rise_a hill_n in_o a_o sandy_a plain_n where_o yet_o remain_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o monastery_n and_o several_a christian_a church_n imnia_n the_o place_n where_o judas_n macchabeus_n burn_v the_o syrian_a fleet._n cedar_n or_o cedron_n modini_fw-la where_o the_o macchabee_n be_v bury_v gibbethon_n cariathjarim_n beth-shemesh_a to_o which_o the_o ark_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o ox_n when_o dismiss_v by_o the_o philistine_n tisrah_n caspin_n lachis_n ajalon_n a_o city_n of_o the_o levite_n mention_v before_o in_o the_o tribe_n of_o ephraim_n in_o the_o border_n whereof_o it_o be_v scituate_n which_o occasion_n author_n to_o disagree_v in_o which_o tribe_n to_o place_v it_o and_o therefore_o leave_v it_o indifferent_o to_o either_o to_o the_o tribe_n of_o simeon_n be_v ascribe_v the_o city_n and_o town_n of_o gerar_n siceleg_n or_o ziglag_n haijn_n a_o city_n of_o levite_n cariath-seph_a interpret_v the_o city_n of_o book_n within_o the_o border_n of_o simeon_n but_o appertain_v to_o judah_n and_o chorma_n with_o other_o of_o small_a note_n rather_o village_n then_o towns._n the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n so_o call_v from_o judah_n the_o four_o son_n of_o leah_n have_v for_o its_o lot_n arda_n scituate_n in_o the_o entrance_n of_o judea_n hebron_n one_o of_o the_o ancient_a city_n of_o the_o canaanite_n former_o inhabit_a by_o the_o giantlike_a son_n of_o anakim_n or_o anak_n the_o word_n signify_v a_o chain_n and_o here_o it_o be_v that_o abraham_n buy_v a_o burial_n place_n for_o his_o dead_a and_o bury_v his_o wife_n sarah_n tecoa_n the_o city_n of_o amos_n jether_o or_o jutter_n maresa_n where_o the_o prophet_n micah_n be_v bear_v emmaus_n since_o call_v nicopolis_n hasor_n or_o chatsor_n one_o of_o the_o frontier_n town_n of_o idumea_n odalla_n or_o hadullun_n ceila_n or_o keila_n where_o david_n hide_v himself_o when_o he_o flee_v from_o saul_n eleutheropolis_n or_o the_o free_a city_n not_o far_o from_o hebron_n azeca_n bethsur_a or_o bethsora_n signify_v the_o house_n of_o rock_n allude_v from_o its_o stand_n on_o a_o rocky_a hill_n adoram_n border_v on_o the_o dead_a sea_n sore_fw-mi in_o former_a time_n call_v bela_n but_o take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o word_n of_o lot_n the_o word_n tsohor_n import_v refuge_n safety_n or_o deliverance_n massada_n a_o strong_a hold_n libna_n a_o strong_a fortify_v city_n seat_v in_o the_o corner_n of_o juda_n between_o the_o tribe_n of_o dan_n and_o benjamin_n ziph_n in_o the_o wilderness_n where_o saul_n come_v to_o pursue_v david_n bethlehem_n call_v bethlehem-judah_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o one_o of_o the_o same_o name_n in_o zebulon_n the_o birth_n place_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n and_o the_o grave_a of_o those_o innocent_n that_o suffer_v on_o his_o account_n by_o the_o cruelty_n of_o herod_n as_o for_o the_o territory_n of_o these_o city_n and_o town_n they_o be_v exceed_o fruitful_a and_o in_o many_o of_o the_o valley_n be_v garden_n of_o balsam_n or_o opobalsamum_n tree_n the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n have_v for_o its_o portion_n the_o city_n of_o mizpeh_n gebah_n gibeah_n ai_fw-fr gibeon_n jericho_n anathoth_o nob_n gilgal_n bethel_n ramath_n differrent_fw-la from_o what_o have_v be_v mention_v chadi_n or_o haidi_n lod_n and_o ono_n but_o the_o chief_a magnificence_n of_o this_o tribe_n be_v the_o famous_a city_n of_o jerusalem_n situate_a upon_o a_o rocky_a mountain_n yet_o in_o most_o part_n easy_a of_o ascent_n environ_v with_o neighbour_a hill_n and_o consist_v in_o its_o most_o flourish_a time_n of_o four_o part_n separate_v by_o several_a wall_n resemble_v distinct_a city_n divide_v into_o the_o upper_a low_a and_o new_a city_n together_o with_o the_o city_n of_o herod_n which_o make_v the_o four_o division_n all_o the_o wall_n fortify_v with_o tower_n and_o castle_n and_o the_o city_n store_v with_o stately_a building_n fountain_n and_o pleasant_a garden_n but_o all_o these_o exceed_v by_o the_o magnificence_n of_o the_o temple_n hold_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a wonder_n of_o the_o world_n the_o description_n of_o which_o be_v lively_o set_v down_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n wherefore_o it_o will_v be_v superfluous_a here_o to_o delineate_v it_o though_o at_o this_o day_n its_o glory_n be_v lay_v in_o the_o dust_n the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n though_o proper_o a_o tribe_n of_o the_o israelite_n have_v no_o possession_n assign_v it_o but_o have_v the_o priesthood_n for_o its_o inheritance_n and_o therefore_o scatter_v or_o plant_v in_o divers_a city_n assign_v for_o the_o levitical_a residence_n be_v as_o jacob_n their_o father_n have_v before_o prophesy_v divide_v in_o jacob_n and_o scatter_v in_o israel_n their_o portion_n be_v to_o live_v on_o the_o altar_n and_o the_o ten_o of_o the_o offering_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o joshua_n 18._o 17._o the_o priesthood_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v their_o inheritance_n and_o of_o these_o there_o be_v four_o kind_n or_o distinction_n 1._o puny_n or_o tirones_fw-la which_o from_o their_o childhood_n till_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o their_o age_n be_v oblige_v to_o learn_v the_o duty_n of_o their_o office_n 2._o graduate_n which_o be_v oblige_v for_o 4_o year_n to_o study_v the_o law_n or_o till_o they_o be_v well_o ground_v in_o it_o 3._o licentiate_n who_o actual_o exercise_v the_o priestly_a office_n and_o 4_o the_o doctor_n or_o rabbin_n who_o where_o of_o the_o high_a order_n and_o expound_v the_o law_n to_o the_o people_n idumea_n be_v a_o part_n of_o palestine_n separate_v from_o the_o tribe_n common_o call_v the_o land_n of_o edom_n bound_v on_o the_o east_n and_o south_n with_o arabia_n the_o stony_a on_o the_o north_n with_o judea_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n inhabit_a by_o the_o child_n of_o esau_n brother_n to_o jacob_n and_o be_v a_o very_a fruitful_a country_n towards_o the_o sea_n coast_n but_o that_o border_v on_o arabia_n be_v somewhat_o barren_a and_o mountainous_a though_o they_o heretofore_o afford_v balm_n and_o now_o a_o great_a many_o palm-tree_n grow_v there_o as_o for_o the_o people_n they_o be_v and_o ancient_o be_v rude_a boisterous_a and_o untractable_a give_v much_o to_o violence_n and_o be_v no_o small_a contributer_n by_o raise_v a_o sedition_n in_o jerusalem_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o that_o famous_a city_n by_o the_o roman_n under_z titus_n and_o have_v for_o their_o chief_a city_n and_o town_n dinhahath_n the_o city_n of_o bela_n the_o first_o king_n of_o edom_n aniath_n the_o city_n of_o hadad_n and_o pan_n the_o city_n of_o hadar_n
two_o other_o king_n of_o this_o country_n mention_v in_o genesis_n berzamna_n caparosa_fw-mi gamararis_fw-la elasa_fw-la rossa_n rhinocurura_n raphia_n and_o other_o with_o many_o scatter_a castle_n and_o village_n and_o of_o this_o country_n the_o horites_n be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o first_o inhabitant_n among_o who_o esau_n upon_o the_o discontent_n he_o receive_v by_o his_o brother_n circumvent_a he_o of_o the_o blessing_n go_v to_o dwell_v and_o take_v to_o he_o wife_n of_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n and_o as_o though_o the_o two_o brother_n difference_n have_v be_v inherent_a to_o posterity_n the_o edomite_n always_o prove_v mortal_a enemy_n to_o the_o israelite_n not_o only_o side_v with_o their_o enemy_n but_o make_v continual_a war_n and_o inroad_n upon_o they_o their selve_o the_o other_o part_n of_o palestine_n which_o may_v proper_o be_v so_o call_v be_v the_o division_n of_o peraea_n and_o ituraea_n and_o the_o first_o of_o these_o lie_v between_o the_o mountain_n of_o arnon_n and_o the_o river_n jordan_n abound_v with_o olive_n vine_n and_o palm-tree_n the_o soil_n every_o where_o be_v exceed_o rich_a and_o be_v former_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o midianite_n moabite_n and_o ammonite_n as_o also_o of_o the_o two_o tribe_n of_o gad_n and_o reuben_n the_o quarter_n of_o the_o midianite_n be_v at_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o dead_a sea_n at_o the_o very_a entrance_n of_o the_o country_n and_o be_v hold_v to_o descend_v from_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o 5_o son_n of_o madian_n the_o son_n of_o abraham_n by_o keturah_n mention_v in_o gen._n 25._o 4._o and_o have_v for_o their_o chief_a city_n recome_v build_v by_o one_o of_o the_o 5_o midianitish_a king_n slay_v by_o joshua_n and_o midian_a on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o dead_a sea_n and_o these_o be_v they_o that_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o balaam_n send_v out_o their_o beautiful_a woman_n to_o ensnare_v the_o israelite_n upon_o their_o entrance_n into_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n the_o moabite_n possess_v all_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n from_o the_o boundard_n of_o the_o midianite_n on_o the_o south_n as_o far_o as_o esebon_n on_o the_o north_n on_o both_o side_n the_o river_n arnon_n have_v the_o river_n jordan_n on_o the_o west_n and_o the_o hill_n of_o abarim_n on_o the_o east_n first_o possess_v by_o the_o emmims_n a_o race_n of_o giant_n who_o principal_a city_n be_v shen_v kirjathaim_n but_o they_o be_v vanquish_v by_o chedorlaomer_n and_o drive_v thence_o their_o forsake_a seat_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o moabite_n descend_v from_o moab_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o lot_n and_o have_v for_o their_o city_n in_o chief_a rabbat_n the_o regal_a seat_n of_o balak_n king_n of_o moab_n diblathum_fw-la gallim_fw-la muthana_n nathaliel_n bamath_n mispha_n hor_n kirhajareth_n and_o some_o few_o other_o of_o little_a note_n and_o this_o country_n god_n command_v moses_n to_o spare_v because_o he_o have_v give_v it_o for_o a_o inheritance_n to_o the_o son_n of_o lot._n the_o ammonite_n have_v their_o habitation_n on_o the_o north-east_n of_o the_o river_n arnon_n and_o possess_v all_o that_o tract_n from_o arnon_n on_o the_o ●ead_a of_o the_o river_n to_o the_o city_n rabbah_n and_o on_o both_o side_n the_o river_n ja●oc_fw-fr as_o well_o within_o as_o without_o the_o mountain_n of_o galaad_n ancient_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o raphaim_n and_o zamzummins_n a_o race_n of_o giantlike_a people_n and_o have_v for_o their_o chief_a city_n rabbah_n before_o which_o vriah_n be_v slay_v on_o the_o account_n of_o his_o wife_n dothema_n mitspa_n and_o other_o of_o lesser_a note_n and_o have_v continual_a war_n with_o israel_n god_n appoint_v they_o as_o a_o thorn_n in_o their_o side_n because_o they_o have_v not_o at_o first_o root_v they_o out_o of_o the_o land_n the_o reubenites_n or_o tribe_n of_o reuben_n have_v their_o dwelling_n appoint_v on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o jordan_n have_v the_o gadite_n on_o the_o north_n and_o the_o arabian_a desert_n on_o the_o east_n and_o on_o the_o south_n the_o land_n of_o moab_n part_v by_o the_o river_n arnon_n who_o chief_a city_n be_v abel_n sittim_n bethabara_n or_o beth-bara_a machaerus_n lasa_n or_o lesha_n medeba_n bosor_n or_o bozra_n a_o city_n of_o refuge_n to_o the_o levite_n livias_n a_o town_n build_v by_o herod_n in_o honour_n of_o livia_n the_o mother_n of_o tiberius_n caesar_n kedmoth_n adom_n heshbon_n bamothbal_n and_o within_o their_o territory_n be_v the_o mount_n nebo_n from_o who_o top_n moses_n take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n and_o join_v to_o it_o be_v the_o hill_n pisga_n or_o to_o say_v more_o true_o one_o of_o the_o top_n or_o spire_n of_o the_o same_o mountain_n the_o gadite_n so_o call_v from_o gad_n the_o seven_o son_n of_o jacob_n beget_v on_o zilpha_n the_o handmaid_n of_o leah_n have_v their_o lot_n of_o the_o promise_a land_n between_o the_o reubenites_n on_o the_o south_n and_o half_a the_o tribe_n of_o menass_n on_o the_o north_n the_o river_n jordan_n on_o the_o west_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o arnon_n on_o the_o east_n and_o inhabit_v the_o city_n of_o aroer_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n arnon_n dihon_n towards_o jordan_n beth●mrah_n natoroth_n beth-haram_a beth-ezob_a mahanaim_n so_o call_v from_o the_o apparition_n of_o angel_n succot●_n jahzor_n ramoth_n penuel_n etc._n etc._n all_o the_o plain_n of_o this_o country_n be_v exceed_o fruitful_a as_o on_o purpose_n prepare_v for_o the_o favourite_n of_o heaven_n yet_o the_o people_n who_o have_v be_v bring_v out_o of_o slavery_n with_o a_o mighty_a hand_n grow_v fat_a in_o these_o fruitful_a field_n soon_o forget_v their_o maker_n and_o go_v a_o whore_v after_o the_o god_n of_o the_o stranger_n for_o which_o the_o canaanite_n have_v be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o land_n there_o be_v moreover_o in_o this_o tract_n call_v the_o land_n of_o palestine_n the_o trachonite_n inhabit_v the_o hilly_a country_n border_v on_o the_o ammonite_n call_v the_o mountain_n of_o gilead_n extend_v northward_o as_o far_o as_o libanus_n live_v as_o josephus_n tell_v we_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o wood_n and_o cave_n upon_o prey_n and_o spoil_n etc._n etc._n the_o batanea_n a_o people_n live_v in_o a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o basan_n but_o their_o kingdom_n upon_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n be_v give_v to_o the_o other_o half_a tribe_n of_o manasses_n and_o contain_v many_o fence_a large_a city_n the_o chief_a be_v pella_n former_o call_v but_o be_v but_o the_o name_n change_v by_o seleucius_n the_o great_a assyrian_a king_n of_o the_o greek_a race_n destroy_v by_o alexander_n janaeus_n a_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n for_o refuse_v to_o admit_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n but_o afterward_o by_o pompey_n the_o great_a restore_v to_o its_o former_a luster_n and_o more_o memorable_a in_o church_n history_n for_o the_o voice_n hear_v from_o heaven_n admonish_v the_o christian_n then_o in_o jerusalem_n to_o retire_v thither_o that_o they_o may_v escape_v the_o destruction_n that_o the_o roman_a army_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o titus_n be_v about_o to_o bring_v upon_o that_o great_a and_o sinful_a city_n gessur_n since_o call_v aurantis_fw-la the_o last_o division_n of_o ituraea_n be_v north_n of_o basan_n and_o be_v once_o account_v a_o kingdom_n and_o have_v for_o its_o chief_a city_n hauran_n gessur_n mahacath_n chatsar_n hevanus_n and_o other_o of_o lesser_a note_n as_o for_o the_o country_n of_o palestine_n in_o general_a or_o the_o promise_a land_n it_o be_v take_v by_o some_o to_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o terrestrial_a paradise_n stand_v and_o be_v indeed_o fruitful_a even_o to_o a_o miracle_n for_o in_o most_o place_n there_o be_v a_o eternal_a spring_n and_o in_o summer_n the_o flower_n always_o smile_v and_o the_o vernant_a tree_n seldom_o cast_v their_o ripe_a and_o mellow_a fruit_n before_o blossom_n and_o green_a fruit_n take_v place_n and_o be_v natural_o of_o extraordinary_a growth_n insomuch_o that_o we_o read_v when_o caleb_n josuah_n and_o other_o go_v up_o to_o spy_v the_o land_n they_o bring_v a_o cluster_n of_o grape_n as_o a_o earnest_n of_o the_o rest_n so_o large_a that_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o carry_v it_o upon_o a_o staff_n between_o two_o of_o they_o and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o land_n of_o palestine_n as_o it_o flourish_v in_o its_o most_o glorious_a day_n but_o now_o its_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v scatter_v over_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o turk_n possess_v their_o pleasant_a place_n the_o three_o arabia_n describe_v in_o their_o country_n and_o province_n 1._o arabia_n deserta_fw-la call_v by_o the_o turk_n beriara_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o babylonian_a territory_n on_o the_o west_n with_o some_o part_n of_o palestine_n and_o arabia_n the_o stony_a on_o the_o north_n
their_o dominion_n from_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n to_o the_o river_n indus_n the_o man_n especial_o very_o formal_a in_o their_o habit_n wear_v robe_n trail_v on_o the_o ground_n their_o hair_n exceed_v long_o and_o their_o cap_n so_o steeple_n crown_v that_o they_o seem_v like_o pyramid_n perfume_a themselves_o and_o adorn_v with_o jewel_n ring_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o staff_n of_o ivory_n rich_a wood_n or_o some_o precious_a metal_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o sceptre_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o as_o for_o the_o ancient_a custom_n it_o be_v to_o expose_v the_o fair_a woman_n to_o sale_n in_o open_a market_n not_o as_o slave_n but_o to_o be_v purchase_v as_o wife_n and_o with_o the_o money_n they_o put_v off_o those_o of_o the_o courser_n sort_n that_o be_v more_o deform_v happy_a for_o our_o english_a doudies_n be_v the_o custom_n in_o use_n among_o we_o and_o as_o for_o the_o celebration_n of_o marriage_n it_o be_v a_o little_a strange_a viz._n the_o bridegroom_n see_v not_o his_o bride_n before_o the_o wedding-day_n but_o take_v she_o upon_o the_o good_a report_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o other_o when_o have_v make_v the_o bargain_n with_o her_o parent_n they_o meet_v in_o the_o chancel_n of_o the_o church_n and_o there_o the_o cassisse_n or_o priest_n oblige_v the_o bridegroom_n to_o put_v his_o hand_n through_o the_o hole_n of_o a_o partition_n and_o take_v the_o bride_n by_o the_o hand_n which_o do_v her_o mother_n with_o a_o sharp_a bodkin_n prick_v his_o hand_n all_o over_o with_o much_o eagerness_n and_o if_o so_o for_o all_o that_o he_o hold_v she_o fast_o and_o wring_v her_o hand_n till_o she_o squeak_v they_o term_v it_o a_o presage_n of_o last_a love_n but_o if_o he_o let_v go_v the_o contrary_a and_o if_o the_o first_o year_n a_o male_a child_n be_v bear_v the_o father_n lose_v his_o name_n and_o be_v call_v abba_n or_o father_n the_o son_n name_v be_v add_v to_o it_o assyria_n be_v principal_o water_v with_o the_o tigris_n so_o name_v from_o its_o swiftness_n and_o rapidity_n into_o which_o as_o ptolemy_n affirm_v discharge_v themselves_o the_o rivers_n cuprus_n lycus_n and_o gorges_n with_o some_o other_o stream_n or_o rivulet_n and_o the_o whole_a assyria_n be_v divide_v into_o six_o part_n viz._n araphachits_n adiabene_n calacine_n sitacene_n arbelites_n and_o apoloniates_n and_o have_v for_o its_o chief_a city_n calach_n one_o of_o the_o four_o city_n build_v in_o the_o land_n of_o assur_n by_o nimrod_n sittaca_n about_o two_o mile_n from_o the_o bank_n of_o tigris_n athela_n apollonia_n geguamela_n memorable_a for_o the_o first_o great_a overthrow_n give_v by_o alexander_n to_o darius_n the_o persian_a wherein_o 90000_o persian_n be_v account_v to_o be_v slay_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o 300_o macedonian_n only_a reboboth_n another_o city_n say_v to_o be_v build_v by_o nimrod_n but_o now_o suppose_v to_o be_v that_o call_v birrha_n on_o the_o tigris_n rhesen_n another_o say_v to_o be_v build_v by_o the_o same_o party_n ninive_n first_o build_v by_o nimrod_n and_o so_o name_v from_o ninus_n his_o son_n or_o nephew_n the_o city_n to_o which_o jonah_n be_v send_v and_o in_o those_o day_n account_v sixty_o mile_n in_o circuit_n which_o may_v proper_o enough_o in_o those_o hot_a country_n be_v account_v three_o day_n journey_n mosul_n seat_v on_o the_o tigris_n arzeri_n and_o scheheruzal_n the_o chief_a residence_n of_o the_o turkish_a bassa_n governor_n of_o this_o country_n as_o for_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o native_n and_o some_o stranger_n mingle_v among_o they_o it_o be_v that_o of_o the_o nestorian_n but_o the_o stand_a religion_n be_v mahometism_n impose_v by_o the_o turk_n 3._o mesofotamia_n have_v on_o the_o east_n for_o its_o boundard_n the_o river_n tigris_n part_v by_o it_o from_o assyria_n on_o the_o west_n the_o euphrates_n on_o the_o north_n mount_v tauryus_n on_o the_o south_n chaldaed_n and_o arabia_n deserta_fw-la and_o be_v frequent_o in_o scripture_n call_v padan-aram_n which_o in_o the_o latin_a signify_v syria_n culta_fw-la and_o be_v ancient_o inhabit_a by_o the_o aramite_n and_o be_v full_a of_o rich_a pasture_n the_o soil_n very_o fruitful_a in_o corn_n abound_v with_o vine-yard_n and_o store_n of_o cattle_n and_o be_v indeed_o so_o well_o furnish_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o humane_a support_n and_o pleasure_n that_o strabo_n call_v it_o mesopotamia_n felix_n though_o in_o the_o extreme_a south_n there_o be_v a_o few_o barren_a desert_n and_o some_o rough_a mountain_n or_o hill_n and_o though_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o compound_v country_n yet_o the_o people_n be_v very_o active_a and_o industrious_a improve_n nature_n bounty_n more_o than_o any_o in_o this_o tract_n though_o be_v but_o a_o small_a country_n it_o have_v always_o be_v in_o subjection_n and_o be_v water_v with_o the_o river_n tigris_n euphrates_n and_o caboras_n or_o abaras_n the_o chief_a city_n find_v in_o this_o country_n be_v edessa_n cologenbar_n nisibius_n and_o ur_fw-la as_o for_o their_o religion_n as_o far_o as_o relate_v to_o christianity_n it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n orthodox_n agree_v in_o most_o point_n with_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o europe_n i_o may_v now_o proceed_v to_o say_v something_o of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n in_o the_o great_a mountain_n taurus_n name_v from_o their_o two_o last_o king_n the_o kingdom_n of_o aledeule_n and_o bahaman_n the_o first_o subdue_v by_o selimus_n the_o first_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o last_o by_o abas_n the_o persian_a sophy_n but_o have_v nothing_o but_o rock_n and_o barren_a mountain_n to_o deal_v with_o and_o indeed_o the_o difficulty_n the_o inhabitant_n struggle_v with_o be_v more_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o than_o any_o thing_n else_o i_o shall_v thus_o brief_o pass_v they_o over_o and_o proceed_v to_o turcomania_n turcomania_n describe_v in_o its_o province_n etc._n etc._n turcomania_n or_o the_o land_n of_o turkey_n so_o call_v from_o the_o turk_n inhabit_v it_o before_o they_o get_v by_o stratagem_n the_o persian_a empire_n be_v on_o the_o east_n bound_v with_o media_n and_o the_o caspian_a sea_n on_o the_o west_n with_o cappadocia_n armenia_n minor_n and_o the_o euxine_a sea_n on_o the_o north_n with_o tartary_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o assyria_n and_o mesopotamia_n and_o be_v proper_o divide_v into_o four_o part_n viz._n armenia_n major_n hold_v to_o be_v the_o true_a turcomania_n colchis_n now_o call_v mengrelia_n iberia_n now_o call_v georgia_n and_o albania_n call_v by_o some_o zuirca_n and_o of_o these_o in_o their_o order_n armenia_n major_a now_o call_v turcomania_n be_v a_o very_a hilly_a country_n as_o much_o overspread_v with_o the_o spur_n of_o mount_n taurus_n and_o anti-taurus_n though_o between_o they_o be_v many_o fruitful_a valley_n that_o produce_v store_n of_o cattle_n the_o great_a business_n of_o these_o people_n when_o exempt_v from_o war_n be_v to_o feed_v sheep_n upon_o the_o mountain_n and_o other_o cattle_n on_o the_o low_a ground_n drive_v they_o from_o place_n to_o place_v where_o the_o pasture_n be_v best_a and_o where_o they_o find_v the_o most_o commodious_a spring_n carry_v with_o they_o their_o family_n tent_n and_o provision_n and_o usual_o go_v arm_v not_o so_o much_o for_o fear_v of_o rover_n as_o wild_a beast_n that_o possess_v the_o cave_n of_o those_o mountain_n the_o people_n be_v large_a of_o body_n comely_a of_o personage_n much_o use_v to_o the_o bow_n and_o spear_n patient_a of_o all_o kind_n of_o labour_n the_o woman_n be_v very_o homely_a but_o of_o a_o manly_a aspect_n and_o when_o occasion_n require_v addict_v themselves_o in_o disguise_n to_o the_o war_n and_o mingle_v with_o the_o man_n perform_v equal_a exploit_n and_o in_o town_n where_o they_o be_v settle_v their_o family_n be_v very_o great_a by_o reason_n they_o cohabit_n under_o one_o roof_n to_o the_o three_o or_o four_o generation_n the_o elder_a common_o bear_v rule_n and_o be_v in_o all_o thing_n absolute_a as_o king_n of_o the_o family_n yet_o those_o live_v not_o idle_a but_o employ_v themselves_o in_o make_v tapestry_n gogram_n water_v chamlet_n and_o other_o manufacture_n disperse_v into_o all_o part_n and_o some_o though_o not_o many_o of_o they_o be_v considerable_a merchant_n disperse_v themselves_o over_o the_o eastern_a country_n and_o from_o a_o mountain_n of_o this_o armenia_n call_v abas_n have_v the_o great_a river_n araxis_n its_o fountain_n and_o the_o people_n general_o be_v christian_n the_o chief_a city_n and_o town_n of_o this_o country_n be_v artaxata_n the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o armenia_n sebastia_n now_o call_v suassia_n seat_v on_o the_o euphrates_n tigranes_n certa_fw-la arsamosata_n clamassum_n cholna_n baraza_n char_n colonia_n thespia_n and_o other_o of_o lesser_a note_n as_o for_o forest_n or_o wood_n this_o country_n have_v very_o few_o and_o none_o considerable_a colchis_n the_o
second_o division_n of_o turcomania_n on_o the_o north_n of_o armenia_n be_v inhabit_a by_o a_o rude_a uncivillized_a people_n however_o the_o soil_n be_v fertile_a produce_v natural_o much_o plenty_n and_o the_o vine_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n twist_v themselves_o about_o tree_n creep_v up_o into_o the_o spread_a branch_n and_o afford_v much_o wine_n but_o that_o which_o in_o ancient_a time_n render_v it_o most_o memorable_a be_v the_o abundance_n of_o gold_n find_v in_o the_o sand_n of_o the_o river_n issue_v from_o the_o mount_n caucasus_n for_o which_o jason_n make_v his_o expedition_n and_o thereby_o give_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o fable_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n there_o be_v likewise_o find_v divers_a vein_n of_o silver_n in_o the_o mountain_n though_o at_o present_a for_o want_v of_o work_v or_o be_v exhaust_v the_o people_n deficient_a in_o coin_n be_v oblige_v to_o barter_n good_n for_o such_o thing_n as_o their_o necessity_n require_v however_o they_o be_v much_o give_v to_o riot_n and_o excess_n nor_o do_v they_o refuse_v to_o prostitute_v their_o wife_n and_o sister_n to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o their_o guest_n upon_o any_o slight_a entertainment_n as_o not_o think_v they_o can_v be_v otherways_o sufficient_o welcome_a nor_o do_v the_o woman_n refuse_v a_o compliance_n and_o here_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v or_o be_v dioscurias_n sibaris_fw-la once_o the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o colchine_n king_n siganeam_fw-la aeopolis_n neapolis_n phasis_n from_o whence_o the_o pheasant_n be_v first_o bring_v into_o europe_n by_o the_o greek_n alvati_n mechlessus_n zadris_n and_o sirace_n though_o at_o present_a none_o of_o they_o considerable_a however_o the_o christian_a religion_n continue_v here_o though_o the_o turk_n have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o country_n iberia_n take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o river_n iberius_n run_v through_o it_o though_o late_o the_o name_n be_v change_v to_o georgia_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o from_o st._n george_n the_o capadocian_n martyr_n who_o first_o plant_v or_o at_o least_o great_o improve_v the_o christian_a religion_n among_o they_o the_o country_n be_v mountainous_a woody_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o cover_v with_o snow_n three_o quarter_n of_o the_o year_n so_o that_o the_o soil_v not_o be_v very_o fruitful_a the_o people_n addict_v themselves_o much_o to_o war_n so_o that_o for_o a_o long_a time_n they_o live_v in_o freedom_n under_o their_o own_o prince_n till_o the_o persian_n war_n at_o what_o time_n they_o partly_o by_o force_n and_o partly_o by_o submission_n become_v tributary_n to_o the_o ottoman_a emperor_n so_o that_o it_o contain_v not_o any_o city_n of_o note_n however_o among_o they_o be_v reckon_v artaxissa_n vasada_n lubium_fw-la and_o armastica_fw-la so_o name_v by_o p●olomy_n though_o at_o present_a creman_n and_o cachet_n be_v in_o most_o esteem_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o people_n in_o awe_n the_o turk_n have_v fortify_v many_o place_n and_o among_o other_o the_o strong_a castle_n of_o teflis_n the_o key_n of_o media_n now_o call_v seruan_fw-mi garrison_v with_o 6000_o man_n and_o have_v in_o it_o beside_o other_o ammunition_n 100_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n albania_n in_o asia_n distinct_a from_o that_o in_o europe_n east_n of_o iberia_n be_v account_v to_o be_v first_o people_v by_o gether_o son_n of_o aram_n and_o nephew_n of_o japhet_n and_o rest_v out_o of_o the_o way_n of_o war_n till_o the_o roman_n time_n when_o side_v with_o tigranes_n king_n of_o armenia_n major_n and_o mithridates_n king_n of_o pontus_n they_o be_v bring_v under_o subjection_n by_o pompey_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n be_v very_o rich_a in_o many_o part_n as_o be_v water_v with_o the_o river_n saonia_n cyrus_n gerrus_fw-la and_o albania_n and_o on_o the_o latter_a be_v seat_v a_o city_n of_o that_o name_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o province_n here_o be_v likewise_o find_v chabala_n thelbis_n getara_n namechiae_fw-la and_o telebae_n the_o chief_a commodity_n be_v corn_n cattle_n wine_n and_o some_o manufacture_n and_o have_v over_o it_o a_o turkish_a bassa_n and_o from_o these_o country_n the_o turk_n be_v hold_v on_o all_o hand_n to_o descend_v as_o in_o the_o history_n of_o that_o people_n appear_v more_o at_o large_a media_n and_o persia_n describe_v in_o their_o respective_a province_n etc._n etc._n media_fw-la the_o first_o that_o occur_v in_o order_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o armenia_n major_a and_o some_o part_n of_o assyria_n on_o the_o east_n with_o parthia_n and_o some_o part_n of_o hyrcania_n and_o the_o province_n of_o persia_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o caspian_a sea_n and_o georgia_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o other_o part_n of_o persia_n hold_v to_o take_v its_o name_n from_o madai_n the_o son_n of_o japhet_n who_o first_o plant_v it_o though_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o turk_n in_o who_o possession_n the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v sheirvan_n or_o seruan_fw-mi the_o word_n in_o their_o language_n signify_v a_o milky_a plain_n allude_v thereby_o to_o the_o great_a plenty_n of_o the_o country_n and_o be_v of_o large_a extent_n once_o famous_a for_o a_o warlike_a people_n that_o overrun_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o east_n yet_o this_o country_n like_o all_o other_o differ_v in_o degree_n of_o fertility_n for_o although_o the_o south_n part_n be_v exceed_o fruitful_a yet_o the_o north_n part_n lie_v between_o mount_n taurus_n and_o the_o hyrcanian_a sea_n be_v very_o barren_a insomuch_o that_o the_o people_n make_v their_o bread_n of_o dry_a almond_n and_o their_o drink_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o certain_a herb_n no_o fruit_n tree_n flourish_v there_o nor_o any_o considerable_a quantity_n of_o corn._n as_o for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o media_n we_o may_v proper_o divide_v it_o into_o two_o province_n viz._n atropatia_n and_o media_n major_a the_o first_o of_o these_o contain_v the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o country_n and_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v that_o where_o salmanasser_n the_o assyrian_a king_n place_v the_o israelite_n who_o he_o carry_v into_o captivity_n and_o be_v water_v by_o the_o river_n gonza_n and_o have_v for_o its_o chief_a city_n or_o town_n hamadum_n gonzavia_n mandagarsis_n gelin_n bochu_n ever_o be_v sumachia_n or_o shamaki_n the_o last_o build_v by_o cyrus_n the_o persian_a and_o much_o illustrate_v by_o other_o and_o in_o it_o as_o a_o monument_n stand_v a_o pillar_n interweave_v with_o the_o head_n of_o noble_a man_n all_o of_o flint_n curious_o wrought_v etc._n etc._n this_o province_n be_v very_o mountainous_a as_o have_v the_o spur_n of_o the_o taurus_n branch_a out_o and_o the_o body_n of_o the_o mountain_n itself_o etc._n etc._n media-major_a on_o the_o south_n of_o mount_n taurus_n be_v a_o very_a pleasant_a country_n yield_v corn_n and_o wine_n in_o abundance_n with_o many_o pleasant_a fruit_n and_o good_a pasture_n water_v every_o where_o with_o fresh_a stream_n so_o that_o cattle_n especial_o horse_n increase_v in_o great_a number_n the_o man_n be_v general_o expert_a rider_n and_o much_o redoubt_a in_o war._n the_o chief_a city_n that_o be_v here_o find_v be_v the_o great_a e●batana_n to_o which_o semir_n amiss_o take_v such_o a_o like_n that_o she_o cause_v for_o its_o better_a accommodation_n water_n course_n to_o be_v cut_v through_o the_o mountain_n orontes_n reckon_v to_o be_v in_o compass_n 24_o italian_a mile_n and_o fortify_v with_o a_o wall_n of_o 70_o cubit_n high_a 50_o broad_a with_o 100_o gate_n and_o tower_n build_v over_o they_o of_o smooth_a stone_n and_o have_v former_o six_o lesser_a wall_n though_o now_o little_a of_o it_o remain_v taurus_n a_o city_n pleasant_o situate_a under_o the_o shadow_n of_o orontes_n open_v to_o a_o curious_a fertile_a plain_n on_o the_o south_n once_o a_o place_n of_o great_a trade_n but_o have_v be_v often_o ruin_v by_o the_o turk_n in_o their_o war_n with_o the_o persian_n it_o have_v lose_v much_o of_o its_o former_a splendour_n arsacia_n build_v by_o some_o of_o the_o parthian_a king_n in_o their_o conquest_n of_o this_o country_n casbin_n situate_a in_o a_o open_a plain_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o small_a river_n but_o of_o no_o considerable_a trade_n though_o the_o persian_a sophy_n have_v a_o palace_n in_o it_o rage_v nassivan_n ardovile_n sultania_n turcoman_n and_o marant_a the_o christian_a religion_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v first_o plant_v here_o by_o st._n thomas_n and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o universal_o embrace_v yet_o it_o flourish_v till_o mahometism_n be_v introduce_v more_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n than_o the_o people_n inclination_n persia_n describe_v persia_n have_v for_o its_o eastern_a boundard_n india_n for_o the_o western_a media_n assyria_n and_o chaldaea_n the_o northern_a tartary_n and_o the_o southern_a the_o main_a ocean_n so_o name_v if_o you_o will_v credit_v the_o story_n from_o perseus_n son_n to_o jupiter_n and_o danae_n
though_o rather_o from_o persis_n a_o small_a province_n or_o part_n of_o the_o country_n which_o take_v its_o name_n from_o one_o of_o their_o king_n and_o the_o whole_a region_n of_o persia_n be_v find_v to_o extend_v from_o 82_o degree_n of_o longitude_n to_o 120._o 36_o degree_n in_o all_o and_o in_o breadth_n from_o 32_o degree_n north_n latitude_n to_o 42_o situate_a under_o the_o four_o five_o and_o six_o climate_n so_o that_o the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o southern_a part_n be_v 13_o hour_n and_o almost_o three_o quarter_n but_o in_o the_o most_o northern_a 15_o and_o a_o quarter_n the_o air_n for_o the_o most_o part_n pure_a and_o wholesome_a though_o the_o earth_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v dry_a and_o sandy_a in_o many_o part_n and_o destitute_a of_o water_n have_v few_o river_n and_o not_o many_o lake_n however_o take_v the_o country_n in_o general_n it_o abound_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o may_v proper_o be_v divide_v into_o 12_o province_n viz._n susiana_n persis_n carmania_n ormus_n gedrosia_n drangiana_n aria_n parthia_n arachosia_n paropamisus_n hyrcania_n and_o margiana_n and_o hold_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o the_o east_n the_o people_n as_o the_o chaldaean_n give_v themselves_o up_o to_o the_o study_n of_o astrology_n and_o as_o to_o their_o religion_n it_o be_v the_o sect_n of_o haly_n differ_v in_o many_o thing_n from_o the_o tenet_n of_o the_o impostor_n mahomet_n though_o among_o they_o be_v many_o christian_n and_o more_o jew_n and_o the_o chief_a river_n that_o visit_v persia_n be_v araxis_n some_o wind_n of_o euphrates_n and_o tigris_n and_o here_o be_v find_v mount_v taurus_n the_o seriphian_a hill_n and_o some_o other_o of_o less_o note_n and_o have_v for_o the_o most_o material_a city_n persopolis_n aracca_n tarsiana_n and_o other_o the_o country_n afford_v date_n myrrh_n drug_n spice_n mine_n of_o silver_n brass_n quarry_n of_o of_o marble_n cedar-wood_n and_o rich_a manufacture_n of_o silk_n and_o embroidery_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n and_o have_v be_v much_o trade_v to_o by_o the_o european_a merchant_n especial_o the_o island_n of_o ormus_n account_v the_o most_o fruitful_a in_o the_o world_n so_o that_o those_o who_o have_v compare_v the_o world_n to_o a_o ring_n have_v allow_v this_o to_o be_v the_o jewel_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v set_v in_o it_o for_o the_o portugal_n upon_o their_o first_o come_v hither_o so_o much_o enrich_v themselves_o that_o they_o easy_o command_v the_o whole_a trade_n of_o europe_n as_o for_o the_o persian_n they_o be_v general_o good_a nature_a courteous_a to_o stranger_n exceed_v obedient_a to_o their_o prince_n who_o they_o in_o a_o manner_n idolise_v they_o be_v tall_a of_o stature_n well_o limb_v and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n handsome_a especial_o the_o woman_n patient_v of_o labour_n yet_o through_o the_o plenty_n of_o the_o country_n much_o give_v to_o luxury_n valiant_a in_o fight_v as_o well_o the_o woman_n as_o the_o man_n who_o accompany_v their_o husband_n to_o the_o war_n in_o disguise_n and_o frequent_o die_v fight_v by_o their_o side_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o they_o find_v upon_o the_o strip_v of_o the_o slay_a in_o many_o battle_n fight_v between_o they_o and_o the_o turk_n and_o within_o this_o jurisdiction_n we_o may_v include_v bactria_n lie_v west_n of_o margiana_n water_v by_o the_o river_n oxus_n so_o that_o it_o be_v partly_o fruitful_a and_o partly_o barren_a and_o desert_n possess_v by_o a_o rough_a and_o untractable_a people_n and_o have_v many_o wood_n and_o forest_n full_a of_o wild_a beast_n which_o render_v the_o passage_n dangerous_a to_o traveller_n and_o have_v its_o name_n from_o bactria_n the_o metropolitan_a city_n seat_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n sogdij_fw-la and_o be_v now_o in_o subjection_n to_o the_o persian_n tartary_n describe_v in_o its_o kingdom_n and_o province_n etc._n etc._n tartary_n or_o tartary_n be_v a_o large_a tract_n on_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o asia_n and_o shoot_v out_o considerable_o to_o europe_n bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o china_n and_o the_o eastern_a ocean_n on_o the_o west_n with_o russia_n and_o podolia_n a_o province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o freeze_a scythian_a ocean_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o another_o part_n of_o china_n from_o which_o it_o be_v separate_v by_o a_o mighty_a wall_n the_o river_n oxus_n part_v it_o from_o bactria_n and_o margiana_n the_o caspian_a sea_n from_o media_n and_o hyrcania_n the_o caucasian_n mountain_n from_o turcomania_n and_o the_o euxine_a sea_n from_o anatolia_n and_o thrace_n and_o be_v possess_v under_o the_o general_a name_n of_o tartar_n by_o many_o powerful_a nation_n account_v to_o be_v 5400_o mile_n from_o east_n to_o west_n and_o 3600_o from_o north_n to_o south_n the_o people_n be_v general_o rude_a give_v themselves_o more_o to_o war_n and_o rapine_n than_o to_o art_n or_o husbandry_n big_a body_v broad_a face_v little_a and_o hollow_o eye_v thick_o lip_v and_o flat_a nose_a swart_a of_o complexion_n though_o distant_a enough_o from_o the_o sun_n hardy_a and_o capable_a of_o endure_v extreme_a hardship_n love_v to_o ride●●_n though_o on_o cow_n ox_n and_o other_o beast_n not_o use_v in_o other_o part_n in_o such_o service_n their_o speech_n carry_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o whine_a tone_n with_o it_o and_o when_o a_o company_n be_v get_v together_o a_o sing_v one_o will_v imagine_v they_o a_o consort_n of_o wolf_n a_o howl_v and_o have_v indeed_o in_o their_o many_o excursion_n and_o war_n prove_v the_o terror_n of_o the_o world_n yet_o be_v seldom_o covetous_a of_o more_o than_o be_v sufficient_a to_o support_v they_o as_o be_v altogether_o regardless_o of_o silver_n gold_n or_o costly_a apparel_n go_v for_o the_o most_o part_n clad_v with_o the_o skin_n and_o fur_n of_o beast_n they_o take_v by_o hunt_v and_o be_v by_o some_o hold_v to_o be_v the_o offspring_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n remove_v out_o of_o palestine_n by_o salmanasser_n for_o many_o of_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o the_o tartar_n st●●e_v themselves_o naphthalites_n danites_n etc._n etc._n and_o canton_n themselves_o into_o family_n and_o tribe_n this_o country_n be_v usual_o divide_v into_o these_o follow_a province_n viz_o precopensis_n asciatica_n antigua_n zagatha_n and_o cathaia_n the_o first_o contain_v taurica_n chersonesus_n and_o the_o asciatican_n bank_n of_o tanais_n take_v its_o name_n from_o precops_n the_o chief_a city_n and_o have_v in_o it_o beside_o the_o town_n of_o ozaclow_n capha_n crim_n and_o other_o of_o lesser_a note_n the_o second_o contain_v asciatica_n deserta_fw-la or_o deserta_fw-la muscovita_fw-la hold_v to_o be_v the_o ancient_a sarmatia_n asciatica_n remain_v uncivilise_v at_o this_o day_n as_o feed_v upon_o raw_a horseflesh_n suck_v blood_n from_o live_a creature_n and_o oftentimes_o prey_v upon_o each_o other_o and_o neglect_v all_o manner_n of_o tillage_n the_o three_o contain_v the_o city_n of_o noyhan_n cashan_n charackzieke_n astracan_a and_o some_o other_o of_o lesser_a note_n as_o coras_fw-la caracora_n and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o tendock_n and_o afford_v the_o drug_n call_v rhubarb_n not_o any_o other_o where_o to_o be_v find_v the_o four_o division_n contain_v scythia_n inter_fw-la imaum_n inhabit_v by_o a_o more_o civilise_a people_n of_o the_o tartar_n and_o have_v for_o their_o chief_a city_n istigias_n situate_a in_o a_o very_a fruitful_a plain_n to_o which_o flow_v the_o principal_a commodity_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o samarchand_n usual_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o tartarian_a cham_n where_o tamerlain_n the_o great_a be_v bear_v and_o die_v but_o the_o most_o pleasant_a of_o all_o and_o indeed_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o cathia_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o part_n of_o tartary_n yield_v a_o superabundance_n of_o fruit_n corn_n hemp_n flax_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o other_o merchandise_n be_v wool_n rhubarb_n musk_n silk_n and_o manufacture_n of_o its_o own_o and_o also_o those_o of_o china_n that_o be_v bring_v hither_o and_o have_v for_o its_o chief_a city_n cambalu_n tebeth_n carraran_n and_o xeamdu_n all_o of_o they_o very_o stately_a contain_v in_o their_o large_a circumference_n palace_n fix_v and_o move_a park_n pasture_n with_o many_o other_o rarity_n but_o in_o all_o these_o country_n the_o government_n be_v arbitrary_a the_o life_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o people_n depend_v upon_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o prince_n there_o be_v yet_o another_o sort_n of_o this_o people_n call_v crimesian_n tartar_n inhabit_v the_o crim_n on_o the_o fen_n of_o maeotis_n and_o border_n of_o moscovy_n and_o poland_n but_o much_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o already_o mention_v as_o for_o religion_n they_o be_v in_o many_o place_n divide_v in_o opinion_n as_o be_v a_o mixture_n
long_a pepper_n ginger_n mirabolan_n and_o other_o commodity_n so_o that_o from_o the_o haven_n of_o orissa_n 25_o or_o 30_o ship_n have_v be_v lade_v with_o the_o commodity_n of_o this_o province_n in_o a_o season_n and_o here_o the_o people_n differ_v from_o the_o forego_n as_o be_v very_o honest_a and_o just_a in_o their_o deal_n and_o have_v for_o its_o chief_a city_n raman_n where_o the_o governor_n for_o the_o mogul_n reside_v canora_fw-la be_v a_o kingdom_n of_o considerable_a strength_n and_o largeness_n but_o fame_v for_o nothing_o more_o than_o the_o quarry_n of_o adamant_n where_o likewise_o diamond_n of_o considerable_a value_n be_v find_v and_o that_o none_o may_v purloyn_n they_o a_o wall_n be_v draw_v about_o the_o hill_n and_o a_o guard_n set_v upon_o the_o gate_n as_o for_o the_o chief_a city_n or_o town_n they_o be_v lispeo_fw-la dangar_n and_o vltabat_fw-la with_o some_o other_o of_o lesser_a note_n dellie_fw-mi be_v account_v as_o the_o former_a a_o kingdom_n the_o prince_n or_o rather_o governor_n of_o it_o live_v in_o great_a state_n and_o be_v so_o high_o reverence_v by_o his_o subject_n that_o they_o not_o only_o kneel_v when_o he_o pass_v in_o a_o rich_a chair_n of_o state_n carry_v on_o man_n shoulder_n but_o upon_o notice_n give_v that_o he_o shave_v his_o beard_n or_o have_v his_o hair_n cut_v a_o jubilee_n be_v keep_v throughout_o his_o country_n as_o for_o the_o soil_n it_o be_v not_o very_o fruitful_a as_o lie_v considerable_o northward_o and_o more_o subject_a to_o frost_n than_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v chief_a city_n be_v dellie_n from_o whence_o the_o kingdom_n take_v its_o name_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v of_o note_n fremel_fw-la fultaber_n and_o besmer_n and_o these_o people_n above_o other_o indian_n addict_v themselves_o much_o to_o the_o study_n of_o magic_n in_o this_o tract_n of_o intra_fw-la gangem_fw-la be_v find_v the_o province_n of_o cochin_n where_o the_o portugal_n hold_v a_o considerable_a trade_n and_o have_v some_o colony_n cranganor_n a_o small_a kingdom_n most_o inhabit_v by_o such_o as_o style_v themselves_o the_o christian_n of_o st._n thomas_n and_o be_v very_o plentiful_a as_o well_o in_o product_n as_o manufacture_n conlam_n be_v a_o small_a dominion_n of_o about_o 80_o miles_n extent_n govern_v by_o a_o petty_a king_n but_o for_o want_v of_o good_a havens_n or_o sea-coast_n not_o much_o trade_v to_o though_o it_o comprehend_v three_o and_o twenty_o wall_v towns._n india_n extra_n gangem_n in_o this_o part_n of_o india_n be_v find_v divers_a rich_a country_n viz._n arachan_n a_o inland_a region_n environ_v with_o mountain_n and_o wood_n yet_o exceed_v fruitful_a and_o in_o it_o be_v gather_v from_o the_o rough_a rock_n etc._n etc._n great_a quantity_n of_o precious_a stone_n as_o for_o the_o chief_a city_n it_o be_v arachan_n machin_n a_o little_a kingdom_n wherein_o grow_v the_o wood_n aloe_n much_o esteem_v and_o value_v and_o have_v machin_n for_o its_o chief_a city_n camboia_n a_o large_a country_n full_a of_o people_n abound_v with_o elephant_n and_o rhinocerot_n also_o with_o gold_n silver_n and_o aloe_n and_o other_o commodity_n of_o considerable_a value_n put_v to_o sale_n in_o camboia_n its_o chief_a city_n cochin_n china_n a_o country_n once_o belong_v to_o the_o chinese_n but_o now_o under_o the_o mogul_n govern_v by_o his_o depute_a king_n abound_v with_o porcelain_n aloe_n silk_n gold_n silver_n etc._n etc._n have_v its_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n brama_n once_o a_o kingdom_n of_o no_o account_n but_o now_o by_o the_o conquest_n the_o king_n have_v make_v it_o have_v under_o its_o power_n cal●●_n p●o●a_n melinta_fw-la m●a●da_n decan_n tangu_n ava_n machin_n aracan_a odia_fw-la pegu_n siam_n and_o other_o so_o that_o it_o be_v the_o most_o powerful_a in_o this_o tract_n and_o the_o city_n of_o pegu_n be_v the_o royal_a residence_n of_o that_o king._n siam_n once_o a_o powerful_a kingdom_n the_o king_n thereof_o style_v himself_o mighty_a but_o now_o as_o before_o intimate_v it_o be_v tributary_n to_o the_o king_n of_o brama_n and_o be_v however_o a_o very_a fertile_a country_n have_v malucca_n for_o its_o chief_a city_n possess_v by_o the_o portugal_n and_o much_o trade_v to_o by_o other_o nation_n for_o spice_n pegv_o be_v former_o so_o powerful_a that_o the_o king_n thereof_o have_v bring_v army_n of_o 11_o and_o 900000_o man_n into_o the_o field_n extend_v their_o conquest_n very_o wide_o but_o now_o the_o good_a fortune_n of_o the_o bramanian_a hold_v it_o in_o subjection_n these_o be_v the_o place_n of_o chief_a note_n upon_o the_o continent_n however_o there_o be_v find_v in_o this_o large_a tract_n the_o province_n or_o kingdom_n of_o dulsinda_n pengab_n agra_n sanga_n camboia_n decan_n botant_a patanaw_v and_o jangoma_n many_o of_o they_o very_o spacious_a abound_v with_o fruit_n cattle_n mineral_n precious_a stone_n and_o the_o like_a this_o country_n rare_o fail_v any_o where_o to_o produce_v something_o worthy_a of_o note_n the_o principal_a river_n be_v ganges_n indus_n and_o hydaspes_n the_o first_o in_o such_o esteem_n with_o the_o native_n that_o they_o come_v many_o mile_n on_o pilgrimage_n to_o it_o superstitious_o imagine_v that_o if_o they_o drink_v the_o water_n of_o this_o river_n before_o they_o die_v they_o shall_v undoubted_o possess_v their_o imagine_a felicity_n in_o another_o world_n and_o in_o the_o last_o be_v find_v a_o great_a number_n of_o precious_a stone_n wash_v from_o the_o rock_n and_o mountain_n by_o the_o sudden_a shower_n and_o to_o these_o stream_n above_o 40_o considerable_a river_n contribute_v fatten_v and_o enrich_v the_o soil_n in_o every_o part_n where_o they_o flow_v as_o for_o mountain_n of_o note_n except_o some_o branch_n of_o ta●rus_n there_o be_v but_o few_o a_o geographical_a and_o historical_a description_n of_o africa_n in_o its_o kingdom_n and_o province_n etc._n etc._n africa_n large_a than_o europe_n but_o less_o than_o asia_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o arabian_a bay_n part_v by_o they_o from_o asia_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o main_a atlantic_a ocean_n separate_v it_o from_o america_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n divide_v it_o from_o europe_n and_o anatolia_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o aethiopic_a ocean_n separate_v it_o from_o the_o southern_a continent_n and_o join_v only_o to_o asia_n by_o a_o isthmus_n of_o 60_o mile_n over_o which_o cleopatra_n the_o queen_n of_o egypt_n when_o she_o flee_v with_o antony_n from_o the_o naval_a fight_n at_o actium_n purpose_v to_o draw_v by_o main_a force_n her_o ship_n and_o galley_n into_o the_o red_a sea_n but_o be_v dissuade_v from_o it_o by_o be_v put_v in_o hope_n of_o a_o better_a fortune_n africa_n be_v hold_v to_o have_v take_v its_o name_n from_o affro_n or_o apher_n descend_v from_o abraham_n and_o be_v proper_o hold_v to_o contain_v six_o principal_a region_n beside_o other_o of_o lesser_a note_n viz._n barbary_n egypt_n numidia_n sarra_n the_o country_n of_o the_o negro_n and_o the_o dominion_n of_o prestor_n john_n and_o be_v in_o form_n like_o a_o pyramid_n reverse_v the_o basis_n of_o which_o from_o tangier_n to_o the_o straits_n of_o gibraltar_n to_o the_o point_n where_o it_o join_v to_o asia_n be_v count_v 1920_o italian_a mile_n the_o cone_n of_o it_o very_o narrow_a but_o to_o reckon_v from_o the_o cone_n or_o pyris_fw-la to_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o basis_n it_o extend_v itself_o 4155_o mile_n and_o be_v situate_a for_o the_o most_o part_n under_o the_o torrid_a zone_n be_v cross_v by_o the_o equator_fw-la almost_o in_o the_o midst_n which_o make_v some_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n conceive_v it_o not_o habitable_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o excessive_a heat_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o more_o southern_a part_n in_o which_o they_o deceive_v themselves_o for_o although_o in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v full_a of_o sandy_a desert_n yet_o the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o region_n that_o lie_v near_a or_o under_o the_o line_n be_v furnish_v with_o so_o many_o fountain_n river_n and_o little_a brook_n cedar_n and_o other_o lofty_a tree_n cast_v a_o large_a shade_n as_o well_o as_o bear_v delicate_a fruit_n and_o at_o all_o time_n store_v with_o blossom_n that_o the_o place_n be_v not_o despicable_a but_o much_o to_o be_v desire_v and_o especial_o place_v more_o northward_o but_o leave_v it_o in_o general_a we_o proceed_v for_o the_o better_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o reader_n to_o particular_n a_o description_n of_o egypt_n etc._n etc._n egypt_n once_o a_o famous_a and_o flourish_a kingdom_n now_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o turk_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o idumaea_n and_o the_o arabian_a bay_n on_o the_o west_n with_o numidia_n barbary_n and_o part_n of_o lybia_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o
considerable_a part_n of_o africa_n so_o call_v be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o cyrenaica_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o straits_n of_o gibraltar_n and_o some_o part_n of_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n on_o the_o south_n with_o mount_n atlas_n separate_v by_o that_o mount_n from_o the_o desert_n of_o lybia_n situate_a under_o the_o three_o and_o four_o climate_n so_o that_o the_o long_a summer_n day_n in_o the_o most_o southern_a part_n amount_n to_o 13_o hour_n 3_o quarter_n but_o in_o the_o north_n 4_o and_o a_o quarter_n account_v in_o length_n 1500_o miles_n and_o in_o breadth_n in_o some_o place_n 100_o and_o in_o other_o near_o 300_o mile_n take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o word_n bar_v make_v double_a signify_v in_o the_o saracen_n language_n a_o desert_n the_o part_n of_o barbary_n lie_v towards_o the_o mediterranean_a be_v full_a of_o craggy_a hill_n and_o mountain_n shade_v on_o the_o top_n with_o wood_n where_o lion_n and_o other_o beast_n of_o prey_n shelter_v themselves_o though_o the_o valley_n be_v very_o fruitful_a but_o deficient_a in_o wheat_n insomuch_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n eat_v barley_n bread_n yet_o between_o these_o and_o mount_v atlas_n the_o country_n be_v champion_n water_v with_o many_o pleasant_a river_n issue_v from_o that_o mountain_n render_v the_o soil_n rich_a and_o fertile_a so_o that_o it_o afford_v great_a store_n of_o plum_n pear_n fig_n cherry_n apple_n of_o sundry_a kind_n oil_n honey_n sugar_n and_o some_o mine_n of_o gold_n call_v barbary_n gold_n be_v the_o fine_a of_o all_o other_o and_o pliny_n report_v that_o near_a leptis_n we_o may_v behold_v a_o date_n tree_n over-shadowing_a a_o olive_n and_o under_o the_o olive_n a_o figtree_n and_o under_o the_o fig_n a_o pomegranate-tree_n and_o under_o that_o a_o vine_n and_o under_o the_o the_o vine_n pease_n or_o corn_n etc._n etc._n all_o flourish_a at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o this_o they_o do_v the_o rather_o that_o they_o may_v shelter_v each_o other_o from_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun._n the_o people_n be_v of_o a_o dusky_n colour_n incline_v to_o blackness_n hold_v to_o descend_v from_o the_o arabian_n so_o that_o the_o language_n they_o speak_v in_o most_o part_n be_v the_o arabic_a or_o so_o border_v upon_o it_o that_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o understand_v and_o be_v impatient_a of_o labour_n covetous_a of_o honour_n crafty_a and_o deceitful_a yet_o studious_a in_o matter_n of_o their_o law_n and_o some_o science_n more_o especial_o philosophy_n and_o the_o mathematics_n and_o be_v in_o religion_n general_o mahometan_n they_o be_v also_o stately_a of_o gate_n exceed_v mistrustful_a implacable_a in_o their_o hatred_n and_o jealous_a beyond_o compare_n for_o the_o woman_n indeed_o be_v comely_a of_o body_n well_o feature_v delicate_a soft_a skin_v and_o want_v nothing_o but_o colour_n to_o make_v they_o accomplish_v beauty_n nor_o have_v this_o country_n fail_v to_o produce_v person_n not_o only_o famous_a for_o art_n and_o arm_n but_o for_o piety_n and_o learning_n as_o amilcar_n hannibal_n septimus_n severus_n massinissa_n tertullian_n cyprian_n arnobius_n lactantius_n augustine_n and_o other_o of_o no_o less_o note_n and_o here_o once_o rule_v queen_n dido_n in_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o carthage_n which_o city_n so_o long_o and_o strong_o contend_v with_o rome_n for_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n but_o at_o last_o be_v destroy_v through_o the_o importunity_n of_o cato_n at_o which_o time_n there_o be_v find_v in_o it_o notwithstanding_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o tedious_a war_n 470000_o pound_n weight_n of_o silver_n as_o for_o the_o whole_a country_n call_v barbar_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o 7_o part_n viz._n africa_n propria_fw-la call_v also_o zugitania_n byzantena_n tripolitana_n numidia_n mauritania_n caesariensis_n sitisensis_fw-la and_o t●●gitania_n under_o diverse_a king_n and_o governor_n who_o then_o hold_v it_o as_o tributary_n to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n but_o since_o reduce_v to_o four_o division_n viz._n tunis_n tremesen_n or_o algiers_n fesso_fw-la and_o morocco_n and_o of_o these_o in_o their_o order_n tunis_n be_v account_v a_o kingdom_n contain_v whatever_o the_o ancient_n call_v africa_n propria_fw-la or_o minor_n and_o numidia_n antiqua_fw-la the_o air_n very_o temperate_a consider_v the_o degree_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o soil_n very_o fruitful_a divide_v again_o into_o 5_o part_n viz._n bugia_n constantia_n tunis_n tripoley_n and_o ezab_n accommodate_v with_o many_o curious_a havens_n the_o chief_a be_v tripoley_n where_o the_o turkish_a bassa_n reside_v and_o tunis_n a_o considerable_a city_n give_v name_n to_o the_o kingdom_n suppose_v to_o be_v found_v on_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o ancient_n carthage_n and_o have_v in_o it_o a_o temple_n of_o singular_a beauty_n and_o greatness_n tremesen_fw-mi or_o the_o kingdom_n of_o algiers_n common_o call_v argie_n now_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o piratical_a turk_n have_v for_o its_o chief_a city_n algiers_n from_o which_o the_o country_n take_v its_o name_n scituate_n near_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o triangle_n with_o a_o haven_n but_o neither_o great_a nor_o secure_a from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o north_n wind_n though_o the_o city_n be_v strong_a and_o beautiful_a have_v not_o only_o in_o it_o spacious_a inn_n but_o bath_n and_o mosque_n very_o commodious_a and_o sumptuous_a and_o here_o every_o trade_n take_v a_o street_n to_o themselves_o the_o street_n stand_v even_o one_o above_o another_o upon_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o hill_n which_o render_v it_o a_o very_a pleasant_a prospect_n to_o such_o as_o sail_v by_o it_o and_o the_o harbour_n or_o mole_n defend_v with_o strong_a castle_n and_o other_o work_n which_o render_v the_o approach_v inaccessible_a and_o be_v former_o a_o place_n to_o which_o merchant_n trade_v but_o now_o only_a a_o nest_n of_o pirate_n study_v and_o strive_v all_o they_o can_v to_o endamage_v and_o molest_v such_o as_o sail_v those_o strait_o or_o sea_n and_o though_o they_o have_v be_v often_o curb_v by_o the_o english_a french_a and_o dutch_a etc._n etc._n and_o bring_v to_o term_n of_o peace_n yet_o like_a through_o pace_a thief_n they_o never_o keep_v it_o long_o than_o they_o find_v a_o opportunity_n to_o break_v it_o to_o their_o advantage_n and_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1688_o so_o resolute_a when_o the_o french_a fleet_n lie_v before_o it_o and_o have_v with_o their_o bomb_n fire_v the_o town_n about_o their_o ear_n not_o only_o to_o reject_v the_o offer_n make_v but_o in_o contempt_n to_o that_o puissant_a monarch_n to_o shoot_v his_o consul_n out_o of_o a_o mortar_n or_o piece_n of_o cannon_n towards_o the_o french_a ship_n in_o the_o road_n etc._n etc._n as_o for_o the_o upland_n country_n it_o have_v many_o pleasant_a town_n and_o village_n in_o it_o abound_v with_o garden_n vineyard_n pasture_n cattle_n cornfield_n and_o fruit_n of_o sundry_a kind_n fez_n and_o morocco_z be_v now_o join_v under_o one_o king_n who_o fond_o style_v himself_o emperor_n and_o contain_v the_o whole_a country_n of_o mauritania_n proper_o so_o call_v which_o take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o maurus_fw-la a_o people_n that_o ancient_o inhabit_a it_n and_o the_o first_o of_o these_o have_v fez_n for_o its_o chief_a city_n give_v name_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o here_o be_v situate_a the_o city_n of_o tangier_n late_o demolish_v by_o the_o english_a as_o not_o worth_a the_o keep_n nor_o be_v the_o country_n want_v in_o large_a forest_n green_a field_n vineyard_n flourish_a garden_n abound_v with_o fruit_n and_o produce_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o cattle_n a_o breed_n of_o excellent_a horse_n and_o the_o mountain_n many_o wild_a beast_n water_v with_o the_o river_n buringrug_n and_o inavis_fw-la for_o the_o space_n of_o 100_o mile_n morocco_z be_v scituate_n in_o a_o warm_a breathe_a air_n which_o render_v the_o country_n very_o fertile_a so_o that_o it_o abound_v with_o fig_n date_n grape_n apple_n olive_n honey_n sugar_n and_o cattle_n the_o whole_a country_n be_v divide_v into_o 7_o part_n viz._n guzzula_n morocco_n hea_z duccala_n hascorasus_n and_o tedle_n all_o hold_v under_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n and_o pay_v he_o tribute_n his_o power_n be_v absolute_a and_o tyrannical_a insomuch_o that_o he_o cause_n who_o he_o please_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n that_o be_v cast_v to_o the_o lion_n or_o other_o wild_a beast_n to_o make_v he_o sport_n nor_o can_v any_o of_o his_o subject_n account_v what_o he_o have_v his_o own_o as_o for_o the_o profession_n of_o religion_n these_o people_n make_v it_o be_v mahometism_n though_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o jew_n and_o some_o christian_n live_v among_o they_o as_o for_o river_n there_o be_v not_o many_o in_o this_o country_n the_o land_n be_v water_v most_o by_o brook_n and_o little_a spring_n nor_o do_v they_o know_v in_o most_o part_n what_o winter_n mean_v
of_o note_n insomuch_o that_o of_o considerable_a river_n there_o be_v find_v 352_o and_o on_o they_o 847_o bridge_n of_o note_n city_n 25_o market_n town_n 588_o parish_n 8760_o archbishopric_n 2_o bishopric_n 23._o forest_n 61_o park_n 752_o chase_n 12_o and_o have_v before_o the_o grand_a unnatural_a rebellion_n 134_o castle_n but_o during_o that_o tedious_a war_n many_o of_o they_o be_v demolish_v the_o whole_a country_n consist_v of_o pleasant_a valley_n moderate_o rise_v hill_n flourish_a field_n and_o meadow_n that_o it_o may_v suffice_v to_o live_v upon_o its_o own_o plenty_n without_o the_o help_n or_o assistance_n of_o any_o other_o nation_n and_o for_o stately_a building_n and_o many_o other_o curiosity_n too_o many_o to_o be_v contain_v in_o a_o much_o large_a volume_n if_o no_o other_o country_n be_v speak_v of_o we_o must_v wave_v they_o see_v we_o be_v at_o home_n and_o suffer_v the_o experience_n of_o the_o know_a reader_n to_o supply_v the_o omission_n wales_n be_v proper_o a_o part_n of_o england_n but_o see_v it_o be_v general_o divide_v or_o account_v a_o principality_n etc._n etc._n we_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o speak_v of_o it_o by_o itself_o viz._n this_o country_n be_v from_o east_n to_o west_n about_o a_o 100_o mile_n and_o from_o north_n to_o south_n 120_o and_o in_o it_o be_v find_v 965_o parish_n 55_o market_n town_n 4_o bishopric_n 67_o castle_n 230_o river_n 99_o bridge_n of_o note_n 28_o park_n 6_o forest_n and_o 1_o chase_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o shire_n of_o brecknock_n anglesey_n cardigan_n carmaerthen_n carnarvan_n denbigh_n flint_n radnor_n glamorgan_n merion_n montgomery_n pembroke_n and_o monmouth_n contain_v both_o north_n and_o south_n wales_n stretch_v into_o the_o sea_n like_o a_o large_a promontory_n fruitful_a in_o many_o place_n where_o the_o mountain_n raise_v not_o their_o head_n especial_o the_o isle_n of_o anglesey_n which_o of_o itself_o be_v hold_v sufficient_a to_o feed_v the_o whole_a country_n for_o its_o store_n of_o cattle_n and_o abundance_n of_o corn_n this_o country_n yield_v sundry_a commodious_a harbour_n and_o land_v place_n commerce_v at_o once_o with_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o have_v for_o its_o chief_a town_n radnor_n carnarvan_n brecon_n st._n david_n cardriff_n carmaerthen_n and_o monmouth_n most_o of_o they_o very_o pleasant_o seat_v and_o of_o considerable_a trade_n the_o native_n very_o industrious_a and_o much_o give_v to_o labour_n frugal_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n thrifty_a nor_o may_v we_o spare_v to_o sum_n up_o these_o two_o country_n so_o most_o distinguish_v in_o the_o epitome_n of_o the_o poet_n viz._n for_o mountain_n bridge_n rivers_n church_n fair_a woman_n and_o wool_n they_o both_o be_v past_a compare_n scotland_n be_v the_o next_o considerable_a part_n that_o compact_n the_o british_a empire_n or_o kingdom_n of_o great_a britain_n separate_v from_o it_o only_o by_o the_o tweed_n and_o solway_n and_o the_o hill_n extend_v from_o one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v 406_o mile_n in_o length_n though_o in_o breadth_n not_o proportionable_a be_v in_o some_o part_n but_o 60_o from_o sea_n to_o sea_n divide_v proper_o into_o two_o part_n by_o the_o river_n tay_n viz._n south_n and_o north_n the_o former_a division_n be_v both_o fruitful_a and_o populous_a and_o again_o subdivide_v into_o the_o county_n of_o merch_n tevi_n tdale_n lothian_n liddesdale_n eskedale_n annandale_n niddesdale_n galloway_n carrick_n kyle_n cunningham_n arran_n cliddesdale_n lennox_n sterling_n fife_n stratherne_n menteith_n argile_n cantire_n lorn_n all_o comprehend_v in_o south_n scotland_n loquabrea_n braidalbin_n perth_n athole_n angus_n merns_n mar_n buquhan_n murrey_n rosse_n southerland_n cathaness_n and_o strathavern_n north_n scotland_n and_o in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v find_v two_o archbishoprics_a viz._n st._n andrews_n and_o glascow_n under_o who_o be_v eleven_o suffragan_n bishop_n and_o here_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v edenburg_n a_o city_n principal_o compose_v of_o one_o large_a street_n about_o a_o mile_n in_o length_n of_o very_o good_a building_n the_o rest_n less_o considerable_a though_o throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v many_o fair_a city_n town_n and_o village_n the_o principal_a island_n lie_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o subject_a to_o it_o be_v the_o island_n of_o wight_n man_n anglesey_n jersey_n guernsey_n the_o orcades_n or_o isle_n of_o orkney_n 30_o in_o number_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v pomania_n hethy_o and_o sheathland_n all_o very_a fruitful_a abound_v with_o cattle_n and_o corn_n the_o hebrides_n 40_o in_o number_n but_o many_o of_o they_o rather_o rock_n than_o island_n the_o chief_a be_v illa_fw-la and_o jona_n the_o ancient_a bury_v place_n of_o the_o scottish_a king_n mulla_n where_o the_o redshanks_n inhabit_a once_o so_o frightful_a to_o the_o english_a the_o sorling_n contain_v 145_o island_n but_o none_o of_o note_n except_o armath_n sansod_n and_o scilly_n after_o the_o name_n of_o which_o the_o rest_n be_v call_v for_o the_o most_o part_n some_o other_o there_o be_v on_o this_o coast_n but_o scarce_o worth_a note_n as_o yield_v little_a trade_n or_o commodity_n ireland_n a_o kingdom_n in_o subjection_n to_o britain_n by_o right_a of_o conquest_n separate_v from_o england_n only_o by_o a_o tempestuous_a sea_n of_o about_o a_o day_n sail_v and_o be_v as_o all_o other_o island_n of_o note_n situate_a in_o the_o ocean_n or_o environ_v with_o sea_n etc._n etc._n contain_v in_o length_n 400_o and_o in_o breadth_n 200_o mile_n and_o especial_o divide_v into_o four_o province_n viz._n 1._o munster_n divide_v again_o into_o the_o county_n of_o limrick_n kery_n cork_n waterford_n desmond_n and_o holy_a cross_n in_o tipperary_n 2_o lemster_n again_o divide_v into_o the_o county_n of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n meath_n kilkenny_n caterlough_n king_n county_n queen_n county_n kildare_n weixford_n dublin_n and_o wicklock_n 3._o connaught_n divide_v into_o the_o county_n of_o clare_n thumond_n galloway_n majo_n slego_n letrim_n and_o roscommon_n 4._o ulster_n divide_v into_o the_o county_n of_o tyrconnel_n or_o dunhal_o tyrone_n the_o upper_a and_o nether_a fermanagh_n cavan_n or_o cravan_n monaghan_n colrane_n antrim_n down_n armagh_n and_o lough_n and_o of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v dublin_n most_o inhabit_v by_o the_o english_a pleasant_o seat_v and_o very_o commodious_a for_o trade_n which_o render_v it_o the_o chief_a seat_n of_o justice_n and_o a_o bishop_n see_v beside_o which_o be_v waterford_n tredagh_n limrick_n armagh_n and_o other_o of_o lesser_a note_n the_o country_n be_v in_o many_o part_n very_o fruitful_a but_o be_v encumber_v with_o hill_n and_o boggs_n a_o great_a deal_n of_o it_o lie_v waste_v and_o the_o more_o for_o the_o sluggishness_n of_o the_o native_n who_o agree_v not_o with_o labour_n though_o otherwise_o sharp_a and_o crafty_a hardy_a of_o temper_n and_o live_v upon_o slender_a fare_n however_o the_o river_n abound_v with_o fish_n especial_o salmon_n and_o the_o hill_n and_o valley_n with_o cattle_n insomuch_o that_o a_o cow_n or_o a_o horse_n may_v be_v purchase_v at_o about_o half_a a_o piece_n of_o our_o money_n and_o one_o thing_n remarkable_a here_o be_v that_o no_o poisonous_a creature_n can_v sieve_n upon_o this_o coast_n and_o of_o such_o force_n be_v even_o the_o wood_n bring_v from_o ireland_n into_o england_n and_o other_o country_n that_o no_o spider_n will_v fasten_v a_o cobweb_n on_o it_o the_o isle_n of_o oleron_n be_v situate_a against_o the_o french_a province_n of_o xaintoigne_n south_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o rhee_n famous_a for_o the_o maritime_a law_n establish_v here_o by_o richard_n king_n of_o england_n though_o for_o nothing_o more_o than_o the_o quantity_n of_o salt_n send_v hence_o into_o france_n and_o other_o part_n rhee_n or_o ree_n be_v a_o pleasant_a island_n about_o 10_o english_a mile_n in_o length_n and_o 5_o in_o breadth_n and_o have_v in_o it_o the_o town_n of_o la_n butte_n de_fw-fr mont_fw-fr st._n john_n de_fw-fr mont_fw-fr st._n hillary_n and_o st._n martin_n famous_a for_o the_o defence_n the_o protestant_n make_v here_o against_o the_o power_n of_o france_n but_o fatal_a to_o the_o english_a in_o their_o attempt_n to_o rescue_v they_o alderny_n be_v a_o island_n distant_a about_o 6_o mile_n from_o cape_n hag_n in_o normandy_n very_a rockey_n and_o hard_a of_o access_n and_o not_o exceed_v 8_o mile_n in_o compass_n consist_v but_o of_o one_o considerable_a town_n call_v from_o the_o name_n of_o the_o haven_n lacrab_n it_o not_o contain_v above_o 100_o family_n nor_o be_v the_o island_n of_o any_o considerable_a trade_n the_o sark_n be_v a_o island_n about_o 6_o mile_n in_o compass_n not_o much_o distant_a from_o the_o former_a and_o be_v subject_a to_o it_o be_v of_o little_a trade_n or_o moment_n and_o these_o be_v all_o of_o note_n in_o the_o neighbour_a sea_n we_o
mud_n draw_v down_o which_o part_v by_o the_o inter-running_a sea_n make_v as_o thou_o see_v the_o five_o echinades_n and_o indeed_o they_o be_v rather_o rock_n or_o harden_a earth_n than_o any_o island_n of_o note_n and_o so_o we_o leave_v they_o cephalonia_n be_v in_o circumference_n about_o 156_o mile_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o echinades_n very_o fruitful_a as_o yield_v figgs_n olive_n rasin_n currant_n hony_n sweet_a water_n mulberry_n pine_n date_n malvasi_fw-la muscadel_n vino_fw-la leatico_fw-la wool_n cheese_n turkey_n drug_n and_o die_v beside_o cattle_n corn_n and_o rich_a pasture_n and_o have_v for_o its_o chief_a town_n hold_v under_o the_o venetian_n guiscardo_n nolo_fw-la and_o argostoli_n inhabit_a by_o greek_o and_o venetian_n the_o people_n civil_a and_o very_o honest_a dealer_n corfv_o be_v another_o island_n in_o the_o ionian_a sea_n 44_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o 24_o in_o breadth_n take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o city_n of_o corfu_n seat_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o large_a mountain_n on_o which_o to_o strengthen_v it_o though_o strong_a in_o itself_o be_v two_o fortress_n but_o chief_o out_o of_o the_o natural_a rock_n and_o though_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o this_o island_n be_v mountainous_a and_o subject_a to_o hot_a blast_n yet_o the_o whole_a in_o general_n produce_v corn_n orange_n lemon_n pomegranate_n fig_n tree_n olive_n wax_v honey_n some_o drug_n and_o many_o other_o pleasant_a fruit_n though_o it_o have_v not_o in_o it_o any_o river_n of_o note_n ithaca_n be_v a_o small_a island_n give_v a_o name_n to_o ulysses_n who_o be_v bear_v there_o though_o now_o it_o have_v lose_v its_o own_o name_n and_o be_v call_v val_n the_o campare_n in_o compass_n not_o above_o 56_o mile_n and_o of_o little_a note_n unless_o for_o the_o reception_n of_o pirate_n that_o haunt_v this_o sea._n st._n mauro_n former_o call_v leucadia_n be_v a_o small_a island_n inhabit_v most_o by_o jew_n former_o the_o venetian_n but_o take_v from_o they_o by_o the_o turk_n and_o although_o at_o present_a it_o be_v not_o much_o set_v by_o yet_o former_o be_v it_o of_o such_o esteem_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n cut_v a_o isthmus_n of_o two_o mile_n breadth_n that_o join_v it_o to_o the_o continent_n and_o be_v famous_a for_o the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n seat_v in_o it_o from_o the_o top_n of_o which_o those_o that_o leap_v into_o the_o sea_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v cure_v of_o extravagant_a love_n better_a believe_v than_o experience_v of_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n and_o the_o island_n therein_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n be_v that_o at_o the_o bottom_n of_o which_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n be_v seat_v it_o be_v account_v 700_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o 104_o in_o breadth_n and_o have_v in_o it_o these_o isle_n viz._n mesina_n a_o island_n about_o 150_o mile_n in_o circumference_n yield_v considerable_a plenty_n and_o have_v only_o a_o strong_a fortress_n for_o its_o defence_n the_o town_n be_v most_o unwall_v and_o but_o indifferent_o store_v with_o house_n or_o inhabitant_n lissa_n or_o clissa_n be_v another_o of_o the_o adriatic_a island_n 20_o mile_n over_o and_o 60_o in_o circumference_n very_o fruitful_a and_o in_o subjection_n to_o the_o venetian_n who_o only_o defend_v the_o sea_n port_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n hold_v the_o rest_n in_o subjection_n curzola_n a_o place_n not_o exceed_v 60_o mile_n in_o circumference_n yet_o of_o great_a moment_n to_o the_o venetian_n in_o render_v they_o wood_n sufficient_a to_o build_v their_o ship_n and_o galley_n have_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n with_o the_o island_n defend_v by_o two_o strong_a fortress_n command_v by_o a_o governor_n revoke_v or_o change_v yearly_o and_o although_o the_o island_n itself_o afford_v no_o extraordinary_a merchandise_n yet_o it_o lie_v commodious_a for_o ship_n trading_n in_o those_o part_n the_o mediterranean_a sea_n consider_v together_o with_o the_o island_n therein_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n be_v so_o call_v from_o its_o midland_n situation_n as_o be_v environ_v with_o the_o earth_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o it_o be_v find_v these_o island_n of_o note_n viz._n sicily_n about_o 700_o mile_n in_o circumference_n fame_v throughout_o the_o world_n for_o its_o fertility_n produce_v oil_n corn_n wine_n rice_n sugar_n allom_n salt_n fruit_n metal_n coral_n and_o of_o cattle_n such_o abundance_n that_o it_o feed_v not_o only_a itself_o but_o a_o great_a part_n of_o italy_n and_o other_o neighbour_a country_n and_o be_v account_v the_o granary_n of_o ancient_a rome_n nor_o can_v the_o new_a well_o subsist_v without_o its_o supply_n and_o here_o be_v find_v the_o flame_v mount_n aetna_n which_o frequent_o have_v such_o horrible_a eruption_n that_o it_o not_o only_o send_v stone_n and_o cinder_n with_o fire_n into_o the_o air_n a_o incredible_a height_n which_o scatter_v over_o many_o part_n of_o the_o country_n but_o to_o the_o great_a misfortune_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o many_o time_n to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o town_n and_o city_n emit_v stream_n of_o liquid_a fire_n or_o melt_v mineral_n which_o have_v be_v know_v to_o run_v in_o a_o fiery_a torrent_n a_o mile_n into_o the_o sea_n before_o the_o wave_n can_v extinguish_v they_o and_o here_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v mesina_n and_o syracuse_n and_o the_o whole_a country_n at_o present_a be_v under_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n though_o former_o it_o be_v a_o entire_a kingdom_n govern_v by_o a_o king_n of_o its_o own_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n late_o still_v themselves_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o people_n be_v much_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o in_o italy_n from_o which_o the_o island_n be_v divide_v by_o a_o small_a arm_n of_o the_o sea_n only_o malta_n ancient_o melita_n the_o land_v place_n of_o st._n paul_n in_o his_o way_n to_o rome_n when_o the_o viper_n cleave_v to_o his_o hand_n and_o he_o shake_v it_o into_o the_o fire_n be_v a_o fair_a island_n though_o but_o little_a in_o compass_n yield_v store_n of_o orange_n lemon_n figgs_n citron_n cottoon_n pomgranat_n and_o many_o other_o delicious_a fruit_n but_o be_v so_o unhappy_a to_o be_v most_o deficient_a in_o wine_n and_o corn_n by_o which_o it_o be_v supply_v from_o sicily_n and_o other_o part_n however_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a sea_n fortress_n or_o bulwark_n of_o christendom_n against_o the_o turk_n command_v by_o a_o order_n of_o knight_n call_v the_o knight_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n though_o vulgar_o term_v or_o name_v the_o knight_n of_o malta_n the_o whole_a territory_n be_v 10_o league_n in_o length_n and_o 4_o in_o breadth_n yet_o contain_v 60_o village_n and_o 4_o principal_a city_n the_o chief_a valet_fw-la a_o strong_a and_o well_o fortify_v city_n wherein_o the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o order_n have_v his_o palace_n and_o the_o knight_n their_o chamber_n as_o also_o a_o tower_n from_o whence_o a_o prospect_n may_v be_v take_v of_o the_o whole_a island_n corsica_n scituate_n over_o against_o genoa_n be_v 325_o mile_n in_o circumference_n and_o of_o a_o very_a fruitful_a product_n yield_v corn_n wine_n figgs_n raisin_n and_o hony_n and_o have_v in_o it_o iron_n mine_n mine_n of_o allom_n and_o other_o mineral_n and_o have_v for_o its_o chief_a city_n bastia_n pleasant_o seat_v on_o the_o north_n east_n part_n of_o the_o island_n on_o a_o commodious_a haven_n mara_n gallera_fw-la st._n florence_n st._n boniface_n and_o some_o other_o of_o lesser_a note_n and_o be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o genoa_n and_o afford_v a_o beast_n rare_o find_v but_o in_o this_o island_n call_v mufoli_n with_o a_o skin_n like_o a_o deer_n but_o hard_a by_o many_o degree_n and_o horn_n like_o a_o ram_n and_o here_o be_v breed_v a_o excellent_a race_n of_o good_a horse_n and_o be_v a_o island_n much_o note_v for_o its_o good_a havens_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o reception_n for_o ship_n trade_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a sardinia_n be_v another_o island_n of_o this_o tract_n not_o above_o 7_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o former_a though_o much_o large_a as_o not_o hold_v to_o be_v less_o than_o 560_o mile_n in_o compass_n abound_v with_o corn_n and_o fruit_n as_o be_v but_o little_o trouble_v with_o hill_n and_o though_o the_o soil_n be_v rich_a yet_o no_o poisonous_a nor_o offensive_a thing_n be_v find_v in_o the_o island_n have_v for_o its_o principal_a city_n coliaris_n well_o inhabit_a and_o fortify_v seat_v upon_o a_o good_a haven_n be_v a_o arch-bishop_n see_v reparata_fw-la bossa_n and_o aquilastra_n and_o in_o the_o whole_a island_n be_v two_o other_o arch-bishop_n and_o 15_o suffraga●_n bishop_n the_o people_n throughout_o this_o island_n demeaning_a themselves_o courteous_a to_o stranger_n and_o be_v very_o just_a in_o their_o deal_n the_o baleares_n be_v sundry_a island_n find_v in_o this_o sea_n and_o the_o great_a of_o these_o be_v majorca_n and_o minorca_n