Selected quad for the lemma: city_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n artillery_n beat_v citadel_n 62 3 16.5804 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33560 The history of the wars of Italy from the year MDCXIII to MDCXLIV in XVIII books / written originally in Italian, by Pietro Giovanni Capriata ... ; and rendred in English by Henry Earl of Monmouth.; Dell'historia. English Capriata, Pier Giovanni.; Monmouth, Henry Carey, Earl of, 1596-1661. 1663 (1663) Wing C483; ESTC R22665 937,684 812

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two_o castle_n near_o this_o part_n of_o moniferrat_n where_o the_o french_a be_v as_o yet_o who_o defend_v themselves_o better_a then_o it_o be_v think_v they_o can_v have_v do_v he_o send_v the_o marquis_n of_o caracena_n thither_o afterward_o with_o his_o brigade_n and_o with_o some_o piece_n of_o artillety_n who_o drive_v the_o french_a from_o both_o those_o place_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o his_o power_n within_o three_o day_n space_n thus_o the_o governor_n have_v put_v strong_a garrison_n into_o the_o town_n of_o piedmont_n and_o leave_v 5000_o foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n with_o prince_n thomaso_n undercamp_v master_n bolognino_n the_o winter_n come_v on_o he_o retire_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n to_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o have_v quarter_v they_o in_o several_a part_n of_o that_o state_n he_o prepare_v all_o that_o winter_n for_o the_o next_o year_n war_n this_o mean_a while_o the_o business_n be_v not_o give_v over_o between_o the_o citadel_n and_o the_o city_n of_o turin_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o truce_n be_v expire_v those_o of_o the_o citadel_n begin_v to_o draw_v near_o the_o enemy_n fortification_n by_o new_a trench_n and_o work_n under_o ground_n and_o have_v spring_v a_o mine_n a_o fierce_a skirmish_n ensue_v by_o which_o those_o of_o the_o citadel_n advance_v to_o very_a near_o the_o trench_n of_o the_o city_n and_o can_v not_o be_v drive_v from_o thence_o till_o the_o next_o night_n when_o the_o prince_n soldier_n have_v also_o spring_v a_o mine_n under_o the_o enemy_n new_a advancement_n they_o also_o make_v a_o great_a assault_n wherein_o though_o they_o be_v stout_o resist_v and_o be_v repulse_v more_o than_o once_o yet_o they_o get_v the_o better_a of_o the_o business_n and_o make_v those_o of_o the_o citadel_n not_o only_o forsake_v the_o station_n wherein_o they_o be_v but_o force_v they_o to_o retreat_v a_o little_a more_o backward_o than_o where_o they_o have_v be_v before_o they_o than_o fall_v to_o make_v use_n of_o their_o artillery_n those_o of_o the_o citadel_n endeavour_v to_o beat_v down_o the_o great_a tower_n in_o the_o great_a piazza_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v play_v upon_o in_o the_o citadel_n and_o those_o without_o strive_v to_o beat_v down_o the_o keep_v within_o the_o citadel_n from_o whence_o the_o house_n of_o the_o city_n be_v beat_v down_o by_o the_o artillery_n of_o the_o citadel_n and_o each_o of_o they_o obtain_v their_o end_n but_o not_o alike_o for_o the_o tower_n after_o above_o 2000_o cannon_n shoot_v be_v beat_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o keep_v of_o the_o citadel_n be_v only_o beat_v down_o so_o low_a as_o the_o city_n can_v receive_v no_o prejudice_n from_o thence_o but_o notwithstanding_o the_o city_n and_o citadel_n continue_v ply_v one_o another_o with_o musket_n and_o cannon_n shoot_v whereby_o many_o be_v slay_v and_o many_o hurt_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n mounsieur_fw-fr di_fw-fr cavogne_n governor_n of_o the_o citadel_n receive_v a_o sleight_n hurt_v in_o the_o face_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n do_v thing_n continue_v here_o all_o the_o winter_n in_o which_o interim_n they_o forbear_v not_o to_o fortify_v the_o city_n against_o the_o citadel_n harcourt_n be_v with_o they_o who_o be_v preserve_v at_o the_o bridge_n get_v to_o carmagnuola_n quarter_v his_o man_n in_o those_o town_n of_o piedmont_n which_o hold_v yet_o for_o the_o dowager_n among_o which_o be_v saluzzo_n with_o all_o the_o marquisate_n alba_n fossano_n chirasco_n savigliano_fw-it bene_fw-la carmagnuola_n chiavasso_n and_o yet_o harcourt_n be_v not_o idle_a for_o he_o furnish_v the_o citadel_n of_o turin_n with_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v chief_o necessary_a for_o some_o month_n and_o when_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n be_v retreat_v he_o vex_v some_o town_n which_o hold_v for_o the_o prince_n he_o take_v busca_n a_o town_n between_o cuni_n and_o savigliano_fw-it and_o pass_v to_o rossona_fw-la and_o drovero_n they_o yield_v to_o he_o upon_o condition_n before_o his_o man_n come_v to_o he_o he_o go_v then_o to_o rovello_n which_o have_v easy_o take_v he_o quarter_v there_o all_o that_o winter_n but_o the_o french_a be_v general_o hate_v by_o the_o piedmontese_n who_o take_v up_o arm_n deny_v to_o pay_v they_o usual_a contribution_n and_o abhor_v their_o government_n declare_v themselves_o for_o the_o prince_n who_o that_o he_o may_v not_o spend_v that_o winter_n idle_o send_v the_o horse_n which_o lie_v idle_a in_o turin_n to_o scour_v the_o part_n about_o chiavasso_n where_o together_o with_o much_o other_o hurt_n which_o he_o do_v he_o straighten_v that_o town_n very_o much_o which_o the_o french_a desire_v to_o relieve_v but_o can_v never_o do_v it_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n meet_v also_o with_o a_o no_o inconsiderable_a encounter_n wherein_o he_o lose_v five_o troop_n of_o horse_n which_o be_v quarter_v in_o constanza_n and_o keep_v the_o territory_n of_o canava_n from_o be_v overrun_v by_o the_o garrison_n of_o cassalle_n which_o troop_n while_o they_o lay_v careles●…_n there_o be_v assault_v a●…_n unaware_o by_o four_o hundred_o horse_n which_o come_v out_o of_o cassale_n who_o slay_v some_o of_o they_o take_v other_o some_o prisoner_n and_o suffer_v but_o very_o few_o of_o they_o to_o escape_v and_o yet_o all_o this_o while_n peace_n and_o agreement_n be_v treat_v on_o between_o the_o dowager_n and_o the_o prince_n not_o without_o desire_n to_o see_v it_o effect_v the_o end_n of_o the_o sixteen_o book_n the_o history_n of_o the_o war_n of_o italy_n book_n xvii_o the_o content_n you_o shall_v read_v in_o this_o book_n the_o treaty_n of_o agreement_n between_o the_o dowager_n and_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o interest_n between_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n how_o the_o governor_n go_v with_o a_o powerful_a army_n to_o cassalle_n how_o it_o be_v relieve_v by_o harcourt_n how_o he_o fight_v the_o governor_n before_o he_o can_v bring_v in_o the_o succour_n and_o have_v the_o better_a of_o the_o fight_n and_o do_v not_o only_o relieve_v but_o perfect_o free_v the_o place_n harcourt_z be_v victorious_a go_v present_o to_o turin_n he_o take_v the_o capuchin_n bridge_n over_o the_o po_n fortify_v himself_o there_o and_o afterward_o begirt_v the_o city_n with_o a_o vast_a line_n and_o endeavour_n to_o get_v it_o by_o famine_n prince_n thomaso_n be_v in_o it_o but_o ere_o long_o he_o see_v the_o governor_n upon_o the_o hill_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n come_v to_o relieve_v the_o besiege_a prince_n the_o governor_n find_v it_o impossible_a to_o bring_v the_o succour_n by_o that_o way_n try_v to_o get_v a_o pass_n over_o the_o river_n towards_o montcalleri_n and_o have_v get_v it_o he_o pass_v over_o the_o po_n where_o quit_v the_o hill_n he_o take_v up_o new_a quarter_n and_o think_v to_o make_v the_o french_a abandon_v the_o enterprise_n by_o famine_n he_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o avenue_n by_o which_o victual_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o camp_n so_o as_o they_o will_v have_v be_v quick_o make_v to_o remove_v have_v not_o prince_n thomaso_n who_o be_v impatient_a of_o delay_n make_v the_o governor_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n trench_n and_o to_o relieve_v he_o so_o which_o fall_v out_o unfortunate_o and_o the_o governor_n not_o think_v himself_o any_o long_a safe_a in_o his_o quarter_n beyond_o the_o po_n returns_z to_o his_o quarter_n upon_o the_o hill_n where_o he_o 〈◊〉_d assist_v the_o besiege_a in_o what_o he_o be_v able_a till_o the_o city_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o happen_v two_o month_n and_o eleven_o day_n after_o the_o un●…te_a 〈◊〉_d give_v to_o the_o french_a trench_n that_o the_o besiege_a city_n may_v be_v relieve_v prince_n thomas●…_n come_v 〈◊〉_d of_o turin_n and_o retreat_n to_o inurea_n 〈◊〉_d ●…e_v it_o define_v by_o monsig●…_n mazzarini_n who_o be_v come_v ambassador_n from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n into_o piedmont_n a_o little_a before_o turin_n be_v surrender_v to_o join_v with_o the_o frenchie_a but_o count_n siruela_n come_v to_o he_o from_o the_o governor_n of_o millian_n he_o make_v new_a capit●…lations_n with_o he_o to_o join_v with_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o c●…ns_v della_n rivera_n be_v send_v by_o the_o same_o governor_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n to_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n the_o ambassador_n mazzarini_n have_v notice_n thereof_o forc●…th_v prince_n thomaso_n to_o join_v with_o the_o french_a upon_o condition_n one_o of_o which_o be_v that_o the_o prince_n shall_v go_v to_o paris_n within_o one_o month_n space_n which_o condition_n be_v not_o observe_v for_o the_o prince_n instead_o of_o go_v to_o france_n pass_v secret_o to_o nice_a where_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n ●…e_v connfirm_v their_o union_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n to_o rivera_n the_o ambassador_n mazzarini_n who_o go_v to_o nice_a to_o confirm_v the_o one_o prince_n and_o to_o
good_a quantity_n of_o powder_n towards_o the_o city_n this_o succour_n be_v convey_v private_o between_o fort_n sandoval_n and_o a_o little_a bulwark_n near_o the_o sesia_n be_v bring_v very_o near_o the_o city_n but_o the_o enemy_n horse_n fall_v upon_o the_o van_n it_o be_v present_o defeat_v the_o middle_a squadron_n throw_v away_o their_o ammunition_n ford_v over_o the_o sesia_n and_o get_v to_o underneath_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n whereof_o many_o be_v pursue_v even_o to_o the_o ditch_n be_v many_o of_o they_o slay_v the_o three_o squadron_n get_v safe_a back_o to_o the_o duke_n in_o this_o action_n 120_o be_v take_v prisoner_n of_o which_o orfe_n his_o serjeant-major_a orfe_n self_n have_v escape_v lucky_o by_o flight_n on_o the_o governors_n party_n don_n luigi_n di_fw-fr leva_n be_v slay_v and_o don_n ottavio_n gonzaga_n the_o baron_n batteville_n and_o lodovico_n guasco_n be_v wound_v the_o first_o be_v find_v sore_o wound_v lie_v among_o the_o expire_a body_n and_o die_v not_o long_o after_o the_o other_o two_o though_o sore_o wound_v also_o escape_v death_n many_o of_o the_o middle_a squadron_n get_v into_o the_o city_n but_o without_o their_o ammunition_n so_o as_o the_o town_n be_v not_o at_o all_o relieve_v by_o this_o attempt_n so_o as_o a_o second_o assault_n be_v sudden_o give_v on_o several_a side_n and_o which_o the_o defendant_n not_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v the_o assailan●…s_n appear_v already_o with_o their_o banne●…s_n upon_o the_o wall_n the_o assault_v help_v themselves_o by_o a_o false_a rumour_n cry_v give_v fire_n unto_o the_o mine_n which_o be_v hear_v and_o believe_v by_o the_o assailan●…s_n who_o have_v be_v oft_o time_n strange_o delude_v they_o immediatel●…_n turn_v their_o back_n and_o abandon_v what_o they_o have_v take_v flee_v away_o headlong_o which_o they_o do_v not_o without_o much_o loss_n for_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o enemy_n by_o musket-shot_a whereof_o not_o any_o mist_n and_o with_o stone_n by_o such_o as_o want_v powder_n they_o be_v smite_v sore_o and_o doubtless_o if_o they_o have_v give_v less_o belief_n to_o the_o enemy_n word_n or_o have_v keep_v long_o upon_o the_o station_n which_o they_o have_v take_v the_o business_n will_v h●…ve_v be_v this_o day_n dones_fw-la for_o many_o of_o the_o defendant_n want_v powder_n they_o be_v force_v to_o use_v their_o pike_n and_o sword_n and_o two_o of_o the_o spa●…ish_a foot_n who_o have_v undaunt_o advance_v get_v as_o far_o in_o as_o to_o st._n andrews_n church_n where_o one_o of_o they_o fall_v and_o the_o other_o be_v sore_o wound_v escape_v death_n by_o marquis_n calusio_n his_o generosity_n who_o admire_v so_o much_o valour_n in_o a_o enemy_n command_v he_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o mo●…ested_v but_o in_o fine_a many_o of_o the_o defendant_n be_v wound_v in_o those_o assault_n among_o which_o monsieur_n di_fw-mi bless_v a_o french_a commander_n their_o ammunition_n be_v all_o spend_v and_o despai●…ing_n either_o to_o be_v relieve_v or_o able_a to_o resist_v any_o long_o they_o resolve_v to_o come_v to_o composi●…ion_n which_o the_o french_a be_v occasion_n why_o calusio_n and_o all_o the_o duke_n captain_n except_o it_o be_v sanfrone_n consent_v unto_o for_o they_o find_v that_o the_o town_n can_v not_o hold_v out_o much_o long_o think_v they_o have_v do_v sufficient_o enough_o in_o point_n of_o honour_n and_o in_o obligation_n to_o the_o duke_n in_o who_o service_n they_o think_v themselves_o not_o bind_v obstinate_o to_o lose_v their_o life_n he_o not_o be_v their_o natural_a prince_n nor_o they_o fight_v for_o their_o country_n so_o evangelista_n tosti_n a_o perugian_a captain_n go_v out_o with_o the_o governor_n and_o two_o company_n of_o horse_n to_o parley_n he_o demand_v four_o day_n truce_n which_o be_v positive_o deny_v the_o agreement_n be_v final_o make_v upon_o these_o condition_n that_o all_o the_o ravelines_n halfmoon_n station_n and_o fortification_n which_o be_v without_o the_o wall_n shall_v be_v deliver_v up_o the_o next_o day_n that_o the_o next_o day_n after_o all_o the_o soldier_n shall_v march_v both_o out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o citadel_n with_o drum_n beat_v trumpets_z sounding_z bullet_n in_o mouth_n match_v light_v colour_n fly_v with_o all_o their_o baggage_n two_o piece_n of_o cannon_n mill_n cattle_n victual_n and_o with_o every_o thing_n else_o that_o belong_v unto_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v sufficient_a carriage_n allow_v they_o to_o carry_v away_o their_o good_n their_o wound_a man_n and_o all_o their_o implement_n beside_o many_o other_o article_n very_o favourable_a to_o those_o of_o vercelles_n upon_o which_o condition_n hostage_n be_v give_v on_o both_o side_n all_o thing_n be_v perform_v with_o great_a fidelity_n and_o satisfaction_n there_o march_v out_o 4109_o soldier_n part_n on_o foot_n part_n on_o horse_n back_o whereof_o 600_o wound_v who_o be_v carry_v in_o cart_n and_o 300_o stay_v in_o vercelles_n not_o be_v able_a to_o be_v remove_v they_o march_v through_o the_o enemy_n rank_n be_v praise_v by_o all_o for_o their_o valour_n the_o marquis_n of_o calusio_n and_o the_o engineer_n sanfrone_n be_v meet_v by_o don_n piedro_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o army_n and_o honourable_o receive_v by_o they_o and_o be_v accompany_v by_o they_o to_o the_o rendezvouz_n of_o arm_n where_o they_o take_v their_o leaf_n the_o governor_n have_v in_o a_o grave_n and_o civil_a manner_n show_v calusio_n the_o great_a mischief_n of_o war_n and_o the_o good_a which_o will_v redound_v by_o peace_n and_o therefore_o to_o offer_v the_o duke_n the_o restitution_n of_o vercelles_n if_o he_o will_v be_v quiet_a upon_o reasonable_a condition_n which_o that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o be_v conclude_v he_o say_v he_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o speak_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n with_o the_o duke_n in_o any_o place_n of_o safety_n there_o die_v in_o this_o siege_n beside_o those_o that_o have_v be_v already_o name_v serbellone_n the_o campmaster_n the_o count_n of_o monte_n castello_n brother_n to_o the_o marquis_n of_o soncino_n don_n garzia_n gomes_n general_n of_o the_o artillery_n jeronymo_n mormillo_n a_o neapolitan_a and_o lieutenant_n to_o montenegro_n the_o governor_n himself_o as_o he_o be_v visit_v the_o trench_n be_v shoot_v in_o a_o place_n where_o he_o wear_v a●…certain_a relic_n about_o his_o arm_n but_o receive_v no_o harm_n montenegro_n receive_v a_o shot_n upon_o a_o button_n of_o gold_n which_o he_o have_v on_o his_o doublet_n but_o be_v not_o hurt_v the_o siege_n continue_v from_o the_o 24_o of_o may_n till_o the_o 26_o of_o july_n follow_v the_o duke_n be_v not_o succour_v by_o the_o french_a as_o he_o hope_v and_o as_o it_o be_v common_o hold_v he_o will_v ●…ave_v be_v the_o marshal_n diguieres_n though_o he_o have_v often_o promise_v it_o nor_o any_o other_o of_o that_o nation_n appear_v in_o piedmont_n whether_o they_o be_v st●…aitly_o command_v the_o contrary_a by_o the_o king_n who_o command_n they_o have_v former_o but_o little_o value_v or_o whether_o corrupt_a by_o spanish_a gold_n it_o be_v not_o know_v it_o be_v know_v that_o for_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o respect_n there_o be_v p●…id_v at_o this_o time_n from_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o montelion_fw-mi emb●…ssadour_n for_o spain_n at_o paris_n 200000_o ducat_n and_o also_o because_o the_o peace_n be_v hot_o negotiate_v at_o this_o time_n whereof_o the_o french_a be_v ambitious_a to_o be_v the_o arbitrator_n who_o it_o may_v be_v thoug●…t_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n will_v be_v hardly_o bring_v to_o consent_v thereunto_o whilst_o ●…e_o have_v not_o the_o better_a of_o the_o war_n they_o intend_v to_o gratify_v he_o by_o not_o oppose_v he_o in_o this_o enterprise_n not_o so_o much_o in_o respect_n that_o the_o parity_n of_o ●…greement_n between_o the_o king_n and_o duke_n will_v be_v a_o dishonourable_a example_n to_o all_o great_a king_n as_o for_o that_o the_o king_n seem_v to_o have_v ●…he_v better_a by_o the_o ache_n of_o vercelles_n and_o therefore_o satisfy_v in_o point_n of_o 〈◊〉_d ●…e_o may_v the_o more_o confident_o and_o with_o more_o reputation_n conclude_v it_o by_o their_o king_n mean_n and_o it_o be_v general_o hold_v that_o if_o the_o duke_n have_v be_v assist_v but_o a_o little_a by_o the_o french_a vercelles_n have_v not_o be_v so_o easy_o take_v for_o the_o duke_n come_v one_o night_n with_o those_o few_o man_n he_o have_v put_v the_o spanish_a camp_n into_o much_o fear_n and_o confusion_n leave_v by_o assault_v some_o one_o place_n he_o may_v make_v his_o way_n through_o the_o enemy_n to_o the_o city_n nor_o be_v the_o fear_n vain_a nor_o danger_n small_a for_o the_o besieger_n be_v employ_v in_o defend_v so_o many_o place_n in_o the_o so_o long_a circuit_n of_o the_o trench_n and_o busy_v not_o so_o much_o in_o keep_v the_o
the_o french_a have_v do_v the_o like_a to_o those_o of_o spain_n that_o be_v in_o france_n therefore_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o constable_n profess_v to_o observe_v punctual_o friendship_n and_o good_a correspondency_n with_o the_o state_n and_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n do_v not_o permit_v any_o act_n of_o hostility_n to_o their_o man_n and_o if_o any_o accident_n shall_v happen_v to_o the_o contrary_a they_o proceed_v to_o severe_a punishment_n against_o the_o delinquent_n as_o do_v without_o their_o order_n through_o military_a licentiousness_n and_o excuse_v themselves_o which_o be_v not_o only_o accept_v by_o the_o spanish_a officer_n but_o seed_v the_o french_a with_o the_o same_o food_n they_o assure_v they_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v injure_v by_o their_o force_n many_o invitation_n be_v make_v moreover_o to_o the_o duke_n and_o to_o the_o constable_n and_o reciprocal_a friendly_a office_n pass_v between_o they_o and_o upon_o complaint_n make_v by_o the_o constable_n that_o some_o load_n of_o meal_n be_v take_v by_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o state_n restitution_n be_v forthwith_o make_v the_o governor_n who_o be_v unarm_v be_v unwilling_a to_o provoke_v a_o army_n which_o be_v strong_a and_o powerful_a upon_o his_o confine_n but_o when_o he_o shall_v have_v pass_v the_o apennine_a where_o the_o number_n of_o man_n will_v neither_o be_v a_o help_n nor_o hindrance_n it_o be_v certain_a he_o will_v not_o keep_v within_o the_o same_o bound_n for_o it_o be_v as_o impossible_a to_o keep_v genoa_n without_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n as_o to_o defend_v genoa_n when_o that_o state_n shall_v be_v lose_v it_o be_v apparent_a the_o spaniard_n will_v be_v force_v to_o break_v with_o all_o the_o world_n rather_o than_o to_o lose_v genoa_n for_o these_o reason_n the_o genoeses_n be_v reasonable_o well_o satisfy_v especial_o since_o they_o see_v none_o of_o the_o enemy_n fleet_n appear_v but_o the_o duke_n be_v desirous_a to_o clear_v the_o pass_n of_o rossiglione_n resolve_v to_o assault_v it_o with_o the_o gross_a of_o his_o army_n on_o holy-thursday_n the_o twelve_o day_n after_o ovada_n be_v take_v the_o defendant_n who_o have_v have_v the_o better_a upon_o other_o occasion_n be_v affright_v to_o see_v so_o many_o man_n appear_v in_o good_a order_n so_o as_o distrust_v not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v themselves_o they_o all_o base_o forsake_v the_o trench_n before_o the_o enemy_n come_v within_o musket-shot_a and_o retreat_v unless_o it_o be_v a_o company_n of_o the_o corsicks_n which_o be_v place_v high_o make_v honourable_a resistance_n but_o afterward_o fire_n take_v in_o a_o barrel_n of_o powder_n at_o the_o blow_v up_o whereof_o 20_o of_o they_o be_v burn_v and_o slay_v and_o see_v the_o place_n behind_o they_o abandon_v they_o likewise_o forsake_v their_o station_n and_o retreat_v to_o rossiglione_n and_o the_o enemy_n follow_v their_o blow_n become_v master_n of_o the_o trench_n and_o soon_o after_o of_o ros●…iglione_n also_o which_o be_v likewise_o forsake_v by_o the_o rest_n who_o make_v it_o a_o rendezvouz_n for_o arm_n for_o reinforce_a those_o who_o defend_v the_o more_o inward_a trench_n see_v that_o they_o all_o run_v away_o they_o likewise_o beg●…n_o to_o run_v so_o as_o the_o place_n together_o with_o the_o victual_n munition_n money_n to_o pay_v the_o soldier_n and_o other_o provision_n fall_v without_o any_o opposition_n into_o the_o duke_n hand_n they_o continue_v run_v away_o till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o sea_n only_o two_o company_n of_o soldier_n stay_v in_o mansone_n where_o there_o be_v a_o little_a castle_n very_o strong_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o passage_n fifteen_o mile_n distant_a from_o rossiglione_n towards_o the_o sea_n wherein_o there_o be_v two_o small_a piece_n and_o whither_o sufficient_a victual_n man_n and_o munition_n be_v send_v from_o genoa_n the_o enemy_n enter_v rossiglione_n pass_v on_o to_o campo_n a_o place_n only_o three_o mile_n more_o inward_a than_o masone_n here_o they_o halt_v try_v those_o of_o masone_n with_o small_a skirmish_n and_o article_n of_o agreement_n who_o still_o defend_v themselves_o do_v manful_o make_v good_a that_o pass_v and_o that_o castle_n all_o this_o while_n the_o new_a work_n of_o encompass_v the_o mountain_n with_o trench_n be_v hardly_o begin_v in_o genoa_n the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n be_v not_o at_o all_o fortify_v and_o their_o artillery_n whereof_o they_o have_v great_a store_n and_o very_o great_a one_o be_v yet_o in_o their_o magazine_n unmount_v as_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o lie_v one_o on_o the_o top_n of_o another_o they_o have_v no_o experience_v cannoneer_n little_a store_n of_o match_n and_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o people_n be_v beyond_o measure_n increase_v by_o the_o concourse_n of_o woman_n and_o other_o flee_v thither_o from_o the_o neighbour_a part_n for_o refuge_n the_o soldiery_n which_o for_o a_o whole_a year_n be_v there_o assemble_v at_o the_o great_a charge_n and_o industry_n both_o of_o the_o public_a and_o private_a much_o diminish_v those_o few_o that_o be_v leave_v be_v send_v to_o garrison_n gavi_n and_o rossiglione_n and_o many_o of_o the_o latter_a be_v dissipate_v through_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o precede_a day_n 200_o neapolitan_n who_o at_o the_o earnest_a entreaty_n of_o janetto_n spinola_n be_v by_o john_n jeronymo_n pimontello_n send_v to_o tortona_n some_o day_n before_o what_o have_v happen_v at_o rossiglione_n as_o they_o pass_v a_o long_a without_o thought_n of_o be_v assault_v be_v cut_v in_o piece_n by_o the_o french_a wherefore_o the_o city_n appear_v to_o suspect_v feria_n as_o be_v abandon_v in_o she_o so_o great_a danger_n so_o as_o the_o unexpected_a news_n of_o rossiglione_n be_v bring_v to_o genoa_n the_o city_n be_v in_o great_a terror_n and_o confusion_n which_o increas●…d_v by_o the_o child_n old_a man_n and_o woman_n of_o vettri_n who_o flock_v to_o genoa_n full_a of_o fear_n and_o believe_v that_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n who_o flee_v from_o rossiglione_n and_o return_v by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o mountain_n towards_o the_o sea_n be_v the_o enemy_n affirm_v that_o masone_n be_v take_v and_o that_o the_o french_a do_v draw_v near_o that_o therefore_o which_o befall_v rome_n the_o city_n of_o mars_n after_o the_o rout_n at_o thrassimeno_n and_o can_v and_o at_o hannibal_n approach_v the_o wall_n of_o rome_n and_o of_o late_a time_n paris_n when_o the_o army_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o burgony_n and_o of_o the_o other_o confederate_n in_o the_o war_n for_o the_o common_a good_a be_v hear_v to_o arrive_v and_o yet_o of_o late_a year_n when_o she_o fear_v to_o be_v assault_v by_o charles_n the_o fifth_n army_n that_o which_o befall_v the_o venetian_n after_o the_o rout_n at_o giaradadda_n befall_v the_o city_n of_o genoa_n a_o city_n breed_v up_o for_o almost_o a_o hundred_o year_n in_o peace_n where_o there_o be_v not_o any_o that_o have_v ever_o hear_v the_o noise_n of_o a_o enemy_n drum_n or_o trumpet_n some_o of_o the_o gentlewoman_n go_v from_o the_o city_n some_o of_o the_o weak_a sort_n of_o people_n flee_v other_o free_v their_o house_n of_o what_o they_o have_v of_o most_o value_n and_o worth_n and_o send_v they_o to_o leghorn_n the_o senate_n amid_o such_o a_o multitude_n of_o affair_n and_o trouble_n hear_v the_o opinion_n which_o be_v have_v of_o the_o greatness_n and_o nearness_n of_o the_o danger_n resolve_v forthwith_o to_o abandon_v savona_n gavio_n and_o all_o the_o other_o place_n of_o the_o state_n and_o to_o withdraw_v all_o their_o force_n to_o defend_v the_o city_n of_o genoa_n upon_o who_o safety_n and_o welfare_n all_o their_o thought_n be_v set_v therefore_o on_o good-friday_n the_o very_a day_n that_o they_o hear_v this_o news_n they_o send_v all_o the_o galley_n that_o be_v in_o the_o haven_n to_o savona_n with_o order_n to_o the_o commissary_n that_o leave_v the_o citadel_n provide_v for_o they_o shall_v present_o return_v with_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o the_o city_n order_n be_v likewise_o send_v to_o campmaster_n doria_n in_o ottaggio_n to_o do_v the_o like_a with_o all_o the_o garrison_n thereabouts_o and_o with_o those_o of_o gavio_n the_o first_o order_n be_v obey_v for_o on_o easter_n eve_n the_o galley_n return_v from_o savona_n with_o the_o people_n and_o commissary_n but_o not_o the_o other_o for_o doria_n be_v experience_v in_o warfare_n think_v it_o to_o be_v a_o rash_a resolution_n write_v back_o before_o he_o obey_v it_o that_o the_o enemy_n have_v bring_v so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a piece_n of_o artillery_n by_o the_o way_n of_o rossiglione_n there_o be_v no_o danger_n that_o they_o can_v possible_o app●…oach_v the_o city_n without_o they_o and_o that_o the_o people_n may_v run_v danger_n of_o be_v lose_v if_o they_o shall_v be_v bring_v away_o the_o enemy_n be_v
to_o receive_v so_o great_a a_o storm_n he_o notwithstanding_o offer_v since_o the_o king_n of_o france_n can_v not_o assist_v he_o several_a proposal_n of_o accommodation_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n desire_v the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v receive_v he_o into_o the_o accustom_a protection_n of_o his_o crown_n as_o he_o have_v do_v his_o predecessor_n and_o profess_v to_o be_v willing_a to_o depend_v in_o all_o thing_n upon_o his_o authority_n moreover_o to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v not_o appear_v contumacious_a to_o cesar_n decree_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o citadel_n of_o cassalle_n may_v not_o keep_v the_o spaniard_n in_o perpetual_a jealousy_n he_o of_o himself_o offer_v to_o receive_v dutch_a garrison_n which_o shall_v depend_v upon_o his_o cesarean_a m●…jesty_n and_o to_o set_v up_o the_o imperial_a ensign_n into_o all_o the_o town_n of_o his_o dominion_n except_o the_o city_n of_o mantua_n which_o be_v not_o as_o he_o say_v a_o magazine_n of_o arm_n and_o cassalle_n where_o in_o lieu_n of_o receive_v in_o a_o garrison_n he_o offer_v to_o beat_v down_o the_o wall_n and_o bulwark_n which_o divide_v the_o citadel_n from_o the_o city_n to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v both_o join_v in_o one_o body_n they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o easy_o take_v which_o proposal_n not_o be_v accept_v they_o do_v not_o at_o all_o retard_v the_o go_n on_o of_o the_o enterprise_n nor_o be_v they_o sufficient_a to_o keep_v off_o the_o process_n and_o citation_n of_o the_o imperial_a band_n or_o edict_n which_o be_v intimate_v unto_o he_o and_o threaten_v by_o the_o cesarian_a commissary_n who_o be_v at_o this_o time_n come_v into_o italy_n the_o marquis_n of_o canossa_n be_v governor_n of_o montferrat_n and_o the_o marquis_n di_fw-mi rivara_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o citadel_n the_o latter_a a_o montferrian_n the_o other_o a_o veronese_n but_o the_o chancellor_n guiscardi_n authority_n be_v superintendent_n in_o the_o conduct_n of_o public_a affair_n one_o who_o be_v very_o well_o verse_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o world_n quick_a witted_a very_o vigilant_a and_o careful_a of_o the_o new_a prince_n his_o interest_n and_o partial_a to_o france_n these_o provide_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o these_o and_o all_o other_o place_n of_o montferrat_n do_v attentive_o observe_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o montferrat_n and_o of_o the_o duke_n who_o grow_v daily_o more_o fervent_a in_o the_o business_n prepare_v for_o offend_v nevers_n do_v the_o like_a in_o mantua_n and_o the_o governor_n nor_o other_o spanish_a agent_n not_o have_v be_v any_o way_n diligent_a after_o vincenzo_n death_n in_o keep_v either_o subject_n or_o foreigner_n from_o enter_v to_o descend_v that_o city_n many_o soldier_n come_v by_o threeve_v into_o mantua_n through_o the_o valtoline_n through_o the_o venetian_n town_n and_o those_o of_o the_o genoese_a and_o many_o french_a who_o be_v cashier_v after_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n reconciliation_n and_o declaration_n be_v get_v into_o cassalle_n so_o as_o before_o the_o war_n begin_v the_o new_a duke_n have_v get_v about_o 6000_o foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n into_o mantua_n part_n of_o the_o same_o nation_n part_n foreigner_n and_o of_o those_o most_o french_a and_o in_o cassalle_n there_o be_v about_o 4000_o foot_n and_o 400_o horse_n all_o of_o they_o montferrians_n unless_o it_o be_v 500_o french_a who_o be_v cashie●…ed_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n have_v list_v themselves_o under_o monsieur_n di_fw-mi guron_n there_o come_v thither_o also_o after_o the_o enemy_n be_v encamp_v before_o it_o the_o marquis_n of_o beveron_n in_o disguise_n who_o be_v come_v from_o france_n to_o serve_v in_o that_o war_n that_o he_o may_v be_v readmit_v from_o banishment_n which_o he_o have_v a_o little_a before_o incur_v for_o fight_v a_o duel_n a_o gallant_a gentleman_n and_o well_o verse_v in_o arm_n these_o two_o town_n be_v strong_a and_o abundant_o furnish_v with_o garrison_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o both_o the_o sieges_n may_v prove_v long_o and_o difficult_a and_o that_o therefore_o the_o oppugner_n who_o be_v but_o few_o in_o number_n may_v not_o come_v off_o with_o honour_n from_o that_o enterprise_n as_o be_v either_o weary_a or_o waste_v by_o time_n by_o warlike_a action_n by_o suffering_n and_o hardship_n or_o force_v by_o french_a succour_n or_o by_o some_o other_o strange_a unthought-of_a accident_n beside_o cassalle_n two_o other_o fort_n be_v to_o be_v expugn_v nizza_n and_o montcalvo_n and_o two_o town_n ponzone_n and_o pontestura_fw-la the_o take_v whereof_o they_o be_v reasonable_o well_o munit_v will_v require_v length_n of_o time_n and_o more_o man_n on_o the_o contrary_a many_o thing_n make_v against_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o against_o the_o governor_n who_o eye_n be_v chief_o fix_v upon_o cassale_n scarcity_n of_o man_n the●…e_v not_o be_v then_o in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n above_o 2000_o horse_n and_o 12000_o foot_n 2000_o whereof_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o como_n for_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o pass_v towards_o the_o swisser_n and_o grison_n 4000_o other_o and_o 800_o horse_n be_v of_o necessity_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o quarter_n of_o cremona_n upon_o the_o mantuan_a confine_n against_o the_o new_a duke_n who_o number_n be_v increase_v threaten_v many_o thing_n so_o there_o be_v no_o more_o than_o 6000_o foot_n and_o 1500_o horse_n to_o march_v into_o the_o field_n true_a it_o be_v that_o a_o truce_n for_o six_o month_n be_v agree_v upon_o be_v ween_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o genoa_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n he_o obtain_v 5000_o foot_n from_o the_o commonwealth_n wherewith_o have_v sufficient_o garrison_v the_o town_n della_fw-it riviera_n he_o seem_v to_o have_v no_o want_n of_o man_n during_o the_o truce_n some_o man_n but_o not_o many_o be_v likewise_o expect_v from_o naples_n sicily_n and_o sardigna_fw-es to_o the_o want_n of_o man_n be_v likewise_o add_v the_o want_n of_o victual_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a barrenness_n of_o that_o year_n harvest_n and_o the_o want_n of_o ready_a money_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o suspension_n of_o payment_n make_v the_o king_n as_o have_v be_v say_v and_o these_o be_v necessary_o accompany_v with_o the_o want_n of_o credit_n among_o the_o trade_n genoeses_n and_o of_o the_o court_n itself_o so_o as_o the_o chief_a sinew_n of_o war_n be_v want_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o raise_v more_o man_n or_o to_o make_v much_o provision_n for_o the_o enterprise_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o sit_v down_o upon_o so_o many_o disadvantage_n and_o upon_o so_o ill_a ground_n before_o casalle_n a_o place_n strong_a of_o itself_o but_o much_o strong_a by_o the_o cit●…del_n very_o capacious_a and_o of_o a_o large_a situation_n flank_v by_o six_o bulwark_n begird_v by_o large_a and_o deep_a ditch_n and_o which_o be_v whole_o plant_v and_o fortify_v by_o all_o the_o rule_n of_o modern_a fortification_n be_v deserve_o think_v and_o common_o hold_v to_o be_v a_o royal_a fort_n and_o the_o strong_a that_o be_v in_o all_o italy_n except_o palma_n in_o friuli_n it_o will_v have_v be_v more_o wise_o do_v to_o have_v defer_v the_o siege_n till_o a_o more_o fit_a time_n and_o though_o the_o desire_n and_o haste_n of_o this_o new_a acquisition_n do_v exceed_v all_o other_o consideration_n it_o have_v be_v more_o to_o the_o purpose_n to_o have_v take_v first_o some_o of_o the_o town_n about_o it_o and_o put_v 500_o foot_n and_o 200_o horse_n into_o each_o of_o they_o and_o to_o have_v clear_v the_o way_n with_o they_o to_o the_o end_n that_o neither_o victual_n man_n nor_o munition_n may_v have_v be_v bring_v thereinto_o and_o whilst_o they_o shall_v have_v thus_o besiege_v it_o at_o a_o distance_n to_o have_v go_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o man_n to_o before_o nizza_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o montcalvo_n and_o ponzone_n and_o have_v reduce_v the_o weak_a town_n to_o have_v go_v then_o with_o all_o their_o force_n to_o besiege_v casalle_n and_o streighten_v the_o siege_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o a_o necessity_n of_o either_o surrender_v itself_o or_o of_o be_v storm_v but_o this_o be_v a_o business_n of_o length_n and_o the_o governor_n be_v desirous_a according_a to_o his_o promise_n make_v to_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n to_o end_v the_o business_n in_o a_o short_a time_n he_o prefer_v the_o take_n of_o the_o place_n before_o any_o other_o resolve_v be_v thereto_o invite_v not_o so_o much_o by_o the_o small_a quantity_n of_o munition_n which_o as_o they_o say_v he_o be_v make_v believe_v be_v in_o it_o and_o by_o the_o intelligence_n which_o he_o have_v therein_o as_o build_v his_o belief_n upon_o the_o small_a experience_n and_o resolution_n which_o he_o think_v to_o be_v in_o the_o defendant_n who_o be_v for_o
material_n upon_o any_o occasion_n which_o may_v happen_v when_o the_o truce_n shall_v be_v expire_v which_o notwithstanding_o he_o proceed_v in_o but_o slow_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o gre●…t_a hope_n he_o have_v of_o peace_n which_o be_v join_v to_o h●…s_n abhorrence_n of_o war_n and_o expense_n all_o provision_n seem_v superfluous_a these_o hope_n accompany_v and_o nourish_v with_o great_a desire_n have_v also_o make_v the_o court_n of_o france_n negligent_a in_o make_v new_a recruit_n for_o italy_n have_v not_o cardinal_n richelieu_n contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a council_n labour_v to_o persuade_v the_o king_n to_o the_o contrary_a show_v he_o that_o in_o case_n peace_n shall_v not_o be_v conclude_v in_o the_o time_n prefix_v for_o truce_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a that_o the_o citadel_n shall_v be_v surrender_v which_o be_v come_v into_o the_o spaniard_n hand_n the_o state_n of_o affair_n will_v be_v reduce_v to_o such_o a_o condition_n as_o it_o will_v be_v bootless_a to_o hope_v for_o any_o sa●…sfaction_n or_o peace_n and_o that_o so_o the_o great_a expe●…ience_n the_o so_o great_a labour_n and_o troub●…e_v which_o they_o have_v be_v at_o for_o the_o maintain_n of_o cassalle_n will_v together_o with_o the_o reputation_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o arm_n of_o france_n be_v lose_v the_o king_n be_v persuade_v by_o these_o reason_n give_v order_n for_o the_o levy_n of_o as_o many_o soldier_n as_o can_v be_v whereof_o a_o body_n of_o 1200_o be_v raise_v be_v send_v to_o pinarollo_n under_o marshal_n marigliack_n which_o be_v a_o good_a recruit_v to_o the_o french_a camp_n it_o be_v much_o diminish_v the_o 15_o of_o octob._n draw_v near_o and_o no_o news_n be_v hear_v of_o peace_n they_o treat_v of_o prorogue_v the_o truce_n whereof_o sancta_fw-la croce_n who_o natural_o abhor_v the_o thought_n of_o war_n and_o the_o commander_n and_o council_n no_o less_o than_o he_o be_v desirous_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o confusion_n and_o difference_n of_o opinion_n and_o humour_n which_o be_v among_o they_o and_o for_o the_o distrust_n they_o have_v of_o the_o duke_n and_o of_o collalto_n which_o make_v they_o despair_v of_o good_a success_n but_o the_o french_a who_o number_n be_v increase_v fear_v that_o they_o may_v dissolve_v by_o delay_n and_o build_v very_o much_o upon_o the_o necessity_n and_o weakness_n of_o the_o enemy_n refuse_v it_o as_o do_v also_o the_o duke_n and_o collalto_n be_v displease_v that_o the_o first_o suspension_n grant_v by_o they_o be_v ill_o resent_v wherefore_o because_o the_o world_n think_v and_o the_o spaniard_n seem_v assure_v that_o what_o they_o have_v do_v be_v a_o that_o time_n very_o seasonable_a they_o be_v now_o very_o backward_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o good_a of_o the_o former_a suspension_n may_v appear_v by_o the_o contrary_a effect_n and_o that_o so_o sancta_fw-la croce_n and_o the_o rest_n who_o have_v blame_v it_o may_v learn_v at_o their_o own_o cost_n to_o listen_v better_o in_o the_o future_a to_o their_o counsel_n but_o the_o condition_n of_o affair_n be_v much_o alter_v from_o what_o it_o be_v when_o the_o truce_n be_v make_v make_v the_o present_a refusal_n be_v approve_v the_o french_a be_v then_o weak_a and_o despair_v of_o relieve_v the_o town_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o stout_a opposition_n the_o city_n &_o citadel_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n for_o want_n of_o victual_n &_o by_o the_o advance_n of_o the_o siege_n it_o be_v now_o clean_o contrary_a the_o french_a be_v very_o strong_a in_o piedmont_n they_o meet_v with_o little_a or_o no_o opposition_n the_o city_n and_o citadel_n be_v that_o mean_a while_n maintain_v with_o victual_n by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o they_o have_v some_o provision_n lay_v in_o for_o the_o future_a the_o siege_n be_v much_o lessen_v their_o courage_n cool_v preparation_n slacken_v and_o in_o fine_a the_o affair_n of_o the_o camp_n be_v much_o worse_o in_o counsel_n courage_n and_o union_n and_o the_o reputation_n thereof_o be_v much_o diminish_v the_o truce_n be_v expire_v and_o nothing_o that_o be_v do_v in_o ratisbone_n be_v know_v in_o italy_n the_o french_a betake_v themselves_o to_o relieve_v the_o town_n but_o without_o victual_n or_o any_o other_o provision_n for_o sustenance_n of_o the_o citadel_n which_o they_o be_v to_o relieve_v their_o whole_a force_n consist_v of_o about_o 15000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n to_o boot_v with_o some_o 4000_o which_o be_v leave_v in_o piedmont_n under_o mounseur_fw-fr dii_fw-la tavane_n to_o entertain_v or_o to_o give_v pretence_n to_o the_o duke_n and_o to_o the_o dutch_a who_o remain_v in_o piedmont_n after_o the_o truce_n to_o keep_v from_o join_v with_o sancta_fw-la croce_n if_o he_o shall_v oppose_v the_o succour_n and_o to_o infuse_v more_o terror_n into_o the_o enemy_n they_o use_v many_o trick_n and_o invention_n to_o make_v their_o preparation_n appear_v great_a and_o the_o number_n of_o their_o man_n more_o as_o well_o of_o those_o who_o remain_v in_o piedmont_n as_o those_o who_o go_v to_o the_o relief_n there_o be_v three_o marshal_n choose_v who_o be_v to_o manage_v the_o whole_a business_n sforza_n scomberg_n and_o marigliack_n and_o these_o be_v to_o command_v every_o day_n by_o turn_n the_o duke_n demand_v man_n from_o sancta_fw-la croce_n to_o oppose_v they_o but_o do_v not_o obtain_v they_o be_v it_o either_o out_o of_o distrust_n or_o that_o know_v all_o the_o dutch_a be_v in_o piedmont_n will_v have_v the_o remainder_n for_o his_o own_o safety_n sake_n keep_v before_o cassalle_n wherefore_o see_v that_o neither_o the_o dutch_a nor_o the_o duke_n move_v the_o french_a army_n pass_v over_o the_o po_n a_o little_a below_o saluzzo_n without_o any_o opposition_n and_o come_v to_o scarnafixo_n where_o they_o muster_v on_o the_o five_o of_o octob._n and_o march_v on_o the_o next_o day_n have_v with_o they_o only_o six_o small_a piece_n of_o artillery_n the_o duke_n of_o momorancy_n be_v go_v to_o france_n after_o the_o truce_n be_v conclude_v be_v not_o present_a in_o this_o action_n the_o march_v of_o this_o army_n and_o the_o so_o constant_a resolution_n to_o relieve_v the_o town_n afford_v much_o discourse_n touch_v the_o duke_n and_o collalto_n whether_o they_o hold_v private_a intelligence_n with_o the_o french_a or_o no_o it_o be_v think_v that_o otherwise_o it_o be_v impossible_a three_o marshal_n shall_v take_v a_o journey_n of_o fourscore_o mile_n in_o a_o enemy_n country_n where_o they_o have_v no_o strong_a hold_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o march_n or_o upon_o any_o occasion_n for_o their_o retreat_n and_o therefore_o subject_a to_o be_v assault_v not_o without_o manifest_a danger_n and_o force_v to_o fight_v in_o any_o disadvantageous_a place_n with_o a_o fresh_a nimble_a army_n strong_a than_o they_o an●…_n say_v they_o have_v be_v sure_a to_o meet_v with_o no_o opposition_n or_o have_v have_v a_o safe_a conduct_n send_v they_o by_o the_o enemy_n yet_o they_o may_v have_v suppose_v that_o they_o shall_v meet_v with_o great_a difficulty_n and_o danger_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v at_o the_o end_n of_o their_o march_n and_o be_v come_v within_o sight_n of_o the_o enemy_n camp_n for_o the_o enemy_n be_v very_o well_o entrench_v munit_v with_o artillery_n and_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o casalle_n they_o must_v necessary_o either_o assault_v they_o upon_o too_o much_o disadvantage_n within_o their_o quarter_n or_o besiege_v they_o there_o either_o of_o which_o will_v certain_o have_v be_v a_o desperate_a business_n but_o it_o be_v a_o no_o less_o dangerous_a and_o ill_o advise_v enterprise_n to_o attempt_v the_o relief_n of_o a_o famish_a place_n without_o victual_n which_o have_v more_o need_n of_o speedy_a food_n for_o nourishment_n then_o of_o man_n to_o defend_v they_o whereinto_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v get_v who_o see_v not_o they_o must_v have_v surrender_v the_o town_n the_o soon_o be_v to_o be_v the_o soon_o famish_a by_o the_o entrance_n of_o so_o many_o man_n and_o will_v have_v stand_v in_o more_o need_n of_o victual_n the_o army_n be_v part_v from_o scarnafixo_n march_v to_o raconiggi_n from_o thence_o to_o somariva_n del_fw-it bosco_n then_o to_o cerexola_n that_o they_o may_v from_o thence_o come_v into_o the_o county_n of_o asti_n get_v victual_n from_o the_o neighbour_a town_n while_o they_o advance_v apace_o and_o in_o good_a order_n without_o any_o opposition_n the_o other_o be_v n●…t_o idle_a before_o casalle_n for_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o enemy_n come_v they_o begin_v to_o make_v trench_n as_o well_o against_o the_o citadel_n as_o against_o the_o come_n of_o succour_n but_o more_o diligent_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n by_o which_o way_n they_o think_v they_o will_v march_v it_o be_v the_o high_a and_o more_o advantageous_a they_o therefore_o place_v many_o piece_n
have_v also_o at_o this_o very_a time_n compass_v his_o fervent_a desire_n of_o see_v his_o son_n the_o king_n of_o hungary_n elect_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n a_o election_n which_o have_v suffer_v great_a opposition_n by_o those_o who_o desirous_a to_o abase_v the_o austrian_a name_n use_v all_o the_o mean_n they_o can_v to_o keep_v he_o from_o it_o the_o which_o be_v overcome_v by_o the_o dexterity_n and_o several_a negotiation_n of_o the_o spanish_a agent_n in_o that_o court_n and_o particular_o by_o count_n d'_fw-fr ognate_n it_o be_v happy_o achieve_v about_o christmas_n the_o year_n 1636._o in_o which_o election_n the_o marquis_n of_o castagneda_n who_o be_v ambassador_n from_o spain_n with_o the_o same_o king_n of_o hungary_n upon_o who_o the_o election_n fall_v do_v very_o much_o cooperate_v true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o success_n of_o the_o austrian_a force_n at_o this_o time_n do_v very_o much_o facilitate_v this_o choice_n which_o have_v shut_v up_o the_o swede_n in_o the_o further_a corner_n of_o pomerania_n and_o be_v near_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o germany_n oblige_v some_o of_o the_o elector_n though_o contrary_a to_o their_o will_n to_o permit_v that_o the_o imperial_a diadem_n shall_v be_v continue_v in_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n the_o peace_n and_o union_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o this_o coronation_n and_o the_o late_a victory_n do_v doubtless_o redound_v much_o to_o the_o greatness_n and_o security_n of_o the_o austrian_a name_n so_o as_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n may_v see_v how_o prosperous_o the_o austrian_n who_o he_o have_v abandon_v proceed_v and_o on_o the_o contrary_a how_o the_o d●…vo-king_n of_o france_n his_o affair_n which_o he_o have_v so_o ready_o and_o with_o so_o much_o tion_n embrace_v how_o much_o i_o say_v they_o have_v miscarry_v and_o consequent_o he_o may_v easy_o perceive_v to_o what_o condition_n his_o affair_n be_v bring_v and_o that_o to_o stand_v pertinacious_o to_o these_o design_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o fight_v against_o heaven_n and_o to_o run_v headlong_o into_o ruin_n he_o may_v also_o know_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n be_v not_o well_o please_v with_o this_o new_a fire_n which_o he_o have_v kindle_v in_o italy_n the_o pope_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n which_o the_o apostolic_a see_v have_v over_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n dominion_n fear_v that_o they_o may_v be_v possess_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o be_v angry_a that_o the_o duke_n who_o be_v his_o feudatory_a shall_v so_o obstinate_o subject_v himself_o to_o so_o many_o evil_n wherefore_o not_o only_o he_o but_o the_o great_a duke_n who_o sister_n be_v wife_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n intercede_v for_o he_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o his_o agent_n to_o be_v more_o reserve_v in_o their_o resentment_n desire_v they_o to_o pardon_v somewhat_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o former_a duke_n of_o parma_n much_o in_o respect_n of_o tha●…_n prince_n his_o young_a year_n and_o not_o to_o discompose_v italy_n and_o they_o continual_o solicit_v the_o duke_n sometime_o by_o fair_a mean_n sometime_o by_o foul_a that_o he_o will_v foresee_v and_o know_v his_o danger_n and_o the_o like_a of_o the_o common_a affair_n they_o prevail_v more_o with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o his_o agent_n then_o with_o the_o duke_n the_o king_n seem_v willing_a to_o pass_v by_o so_o many_o offence_n and_o to_o restore_v his_o territory_n free_a and_o entire_a to_o the_o duke_n as_o they_o be_v before_o he_o have_v use_v any_o hostility_n without_o lessen_v his_o former_a authority_n or_o liberty_n but_o all_o this_o be_v nothing_o for_o the_o duke_n devotion_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v such_o and_o have_v so_o bewitch_v he_o as_o he_o be_v no_o more_o himself_o so_o as_o not_o know_v how_o to_o forsake_v this_o earthly_a deity_n by_o who_o he_o hope_v to_o obtain_v a_o earthly_a paradise_n he_o seem_v to_o rejoice_v in_o become_v a_o martyr_n and_o in_o sacrifice_v his_o state_n and_o fortune_n in_o maintenance_n of_o his_o faith_n and_o devotion_n towards_o that_o deity_n who_o he_o have_v once_o adore_v and_o to_o who_o he_o have_v whole_o dedicate_v himself_o wherefore_o the_o loss_n he_o have_v suffer_v the_o danger_n he_o have_v run_v and_o those_o which_o do_v still_o threaten_v he_o nor_o the_o affliction_n of_o his_o people_n who_o desirous_a to_o rid_v themselves_o of_o so_o many_o sorrow_n desire_v he_o will_v incline_v to_o peace_n nor_o any_o fair_a condition_n that_o can_v be_v offer_v he_o can_v do_v no_o good_a upon_o he_o nor_o do_v they_o appear_v adequate_a remedy_n to_o mitigate_v his_o mind_n but_o rather_o make_v he_o the_o more_o refractory_a the_o governor_n not_o be_v able_a any_o long_o to_o endure_v so_o much_o obdurancy_v justify_v the_o king_n intention_n to_o these_o prince_n which_o be_v not_o to_o oppress_v this_o prince_n but_o to_o reduce_v he_o and_o all_o italy_n to_o quiet_a and_o resolve_v at_o last_o to_o alter_v his_o way_n of_o proceed_v and_o to_o proceed_v with_o more_o severity_n since_o he_o see_v fair_a mean_n can_v do_v no_o good_a he_o therefore_o give_v order_n to_o cardinal_n trivultio_n to_o besiege_v piacenza_n yet_o close_o and_o send_v colonel_n gill_n di_fw-fr hays_n to_o he_o a_o valiant_a and_o understand_a soldier_n who_o by_o order_n from_o the_o cardinal_n assault_v rivalta_n and_o take_v it_o within_o five_o day_n there_o be_v in_o it_o 400_o foot_n whereof_o 50_o french_a who_o go_v all_o free_a out_o and_o the_o french_a be_v send_v with_o a_o sufficient_a convoy_n into_o france_n the_o cardinal_n design_v afterward_o to_o take_v the_o island_n which_o be_v encompass_v by_o the_o po_n over_o against_o piacenza_n send_v sergeant_n major_n ottaviano_n sauli_n to_o take_v it_o who_o go_v first_o to_o discover_v it_o with_o the_o engineer_n prestino_n draw_v afterward_o near_o it_o with_o his_o man_n who_o be_v get_v into_o the_o island_n they_o first_o repulse_v five_o bark_n load_v with_o soldier_n which_o be_v send_v from_o piacenza_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o enemy_n design_n be_v know_v to_o prepossess_v the_o island_n he_o also_o fortify_v the_o bank_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o piacenza_n and_o build_v a_o fort_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o island_n whereby_o he_o become_v master_n of_o it_o and_o begin_v to_o straighten_v the_o city_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o cardinal_n and_o marquis_n antonio_n pietro_n lunato_n who_o be_v general_n of_o the_o artillery_n do_v much_o molest_v the_o city_n with_o their_o artillery_n affair_n continue_v thus_o for_o above_o a_o month_n in_o which_o time_n the_o cardinal_n send_v don_n vincenzo_n gonzaga_n to_o take_v several_a castle_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o parma_n and_o gill_n di_fw-mi hays_n to_o take_v other_o in_o those_o of_o piacenza_n by_o the_o take_n whereof_o the_o city_n of_o parma_n and_o piacenza_n being_n more_o straighten_v be_v quite_o exclude_v all_o communication_n at_o last_o the_o duke_n see_v the_o mill_n near_o the_o city_n beat_v down_o by_o the_o enemy_n artillery_n the_o state_n almost_o whole_o possess_v by_o the_o enemy_n all_o commerce_n keep_v from_o the_o city_n of_o parma_n himself_o and_o his_o wise_a so_o straight_o besiege_v in_o piacenza_n as_o the_o scarcity_n of_o victual_n be_v so_o great_a in_o that_o city_n that_o want_v meat_n even_o himself_o to_o eat_v he_o hold_v it_o for_o a_o extraordinary_a present_n to_o receive_v every_o week_n a_o calf_n from_o ottaviano_n sauli_n which_o be_v due_o send_v he_o by_o order_n from_o the_o governor_n and_o which_o be_v safe_o keep_v be_v all_o the_o flesh_n he_o have_v for_o his_o own_o table_n for_o the_o whole_a week_n find_v himself_o therefore_o i_o say_v thus_o straighten_v and_o have_v no_o hope_n of_o succour_n he_o foresee_v he_o shall_v be_v reduce_v to_o utmost_a extremity_n if_o he_o shall_v not_o yield_v to_o these_o so_o terrible_a tempest_n wherefore_o he_o begin_v to_o listen_v to_o condition_n of_o agreement_n which_o be_v still_o keep_v on_o foot_n in_o milan_n for_o all_o the_o fight_a and_o battery_n by_o count_n carpegna_n in_o the_o pope_n name_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n by_o his_o secretrary_a dominico_n pandolphino_n nor_o be_v the_o agreement_n hard_o to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o spanish_a agent_n be_v desirous_a to_o have_v a_o end_n of_o all_o this_o trouble_n accept_v of_o any_o condition_n when_o therefore_o it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o duke_n will_v parley_v all_o hostility_n be_v suspend_v and_o a_o agreement_n be_v quick_o make_v between_o don_n francisco_n di_fw-fr melo_n ambassador_n plenipotentiary_n from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n and_o secretary_n pandolphino_n the_o article_n be_v approve_v by_o the_o governor_n and_o by_o the_o
further_o after_o the_o duke_n who_o be_v get_v but_o ill-favoured_o with_o his_o man_n into_o canelli_n tarry_v divers_a day_n in_o allessandria_n wait_v for_o man_n ammunition_n and_o artillery_n which_o he_o have_v send_v for_o from_o several_a part_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n for_o the_o enterprise_n of_o asti_n which_o he_o give_v out_o he_o will_v take_v in_o hand_n the_o duke_n when_o he_o have_v bring_v his_o man_n into_o canelli_n send_v they_o by_o degree_n into_o asti_n whether_o he_o also_o send_v victual_n and_o ammunition_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o that_o city_n against_o which_o he_o see_v the_o governor_n bend_v all_o his_o force_n who_o part_v from_o allessandria_n about_o the_o five_o of_o may_n tarry_v six_o day_n in_o felizzano_n and_o go_v from_o thence_o to_o annone_o the_o last_o town_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o milan_n he_o go_v with_o his_o army_n towards_o asti_n he_o have_v with_o he_o between_o 16_o and_o 18000_o italian_a foot_n 4000_o spaniard_n about_o 2000_o horse_n the_o gens_n d'_fw-fr arm_n be_v therein_o comprehend_v to_o boot_v with_o 6000_o other_o foot_n and_o 500_o horse_n which_o he_o have_v leave_v under_o cavagliero_n melzi_n in_o sandoval_n not_o so_o much_o to_o guard_v that_o fort_n as_o to_o keep_v vercelles_n in_o jealousy_n so_o as_o the_o duke_n be_v force_v to_o keep_v it_o well_o garrison_v be_v the_o less_o able_a to_o defend_v asti_n he_o have_v also_o 7000_o other_o foot_n which_o he_o short_o expect_v from_o tuscanye_n urbine_n and_o lucca_n by_o sea_n and_o those_o of_o parma_n be_v already_o come_v unto_o the_o camp_n at_o his_o go_v from_o annone_o towards_o asti_n he_o divide_v his_o foot_n into_o four_o equal_a squadron_n which_o be_v lead_v on_o by_o four_o troop_n of_o dragoon_n the_o cavalry_n divide_v into_o two_o squadron_n wing_v the_o left_a side_n towards_o the_o tannaro_n the_o more_o inward_a whereof_o be_v lead_v on_o by_o don_n alfonso_n pimontello_n general_n thereof_o and_o the_o outward_a by_o his_o lieutenant_n don_n sanchio_n selina_n after_o these_o come_v the_o gens_n d'_fw-fr arm_n conduct_v by_o their_o general_n the_o marquis_n of_o este_n the_o baggage_n come_v after_o the_o squadron_n and_o the_o artillery_n part_v whereof_o be_v also_o place_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o squadron_n the_o city_n of_o asti_n stand_v in_o a_o plain_a at_o the_o foot_n of_o some_o hill_n upon_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v the_o castle_n join_v to_o the_o city_n of_o a_o ancient_a shape_n as_o be_v also_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n which_o therefore_o have_v not_o those_o flank_n nor_o rampire_n which_o be_v use_v in_o modern_a fortification_n on_o the_o south_n side_n the_o tannaro_n run_v two_o musket_n shoot_v distant_a from_o the_o wall_n the_o little_a hill_n which_o run_v in_o a_o large_a compass_n towards_o the_o north_n bend_v from_o thence_o towards_o the_o east_n terminate_v in_o annone_o from_o whence_o like_o a_o half_a amphitheaer_fw-mi they_o encompass_v all_o that_o plain_a between_o the_o rivolea_n versa_fw-la and_o the_o hill_n of_o tannato_n for_o some_o four_o mile_n space_n and_o somewhat_o further_o between_o annone_n and_o asti._n but_o the_o duke_n not_o at_o all_o affright_a at_o the_o approach_n of_o so_o great_a a_o army_n will_v though_o weak_a in_o force_n face_n they_o and_o hate_v to_o keep_v enclose_v within_o wall_n will_v march_v into_o the_o field_n against_o they_o he_o have_v with_o he_o about_o some_o 15000_o foot_n and_o 1500_o horse_n most_o of_o they_o foreigner_n and_o chief_o french_a who_o be_v come_v thither_o notwithstanding_o their_o king_n severe_a edict_n to_o the_o contrary_a for_o the_o prince_n of_o that_o kingdom_n be_v desirous_a of_o new_a perturbation_n and_o rupture_n between_o the_o two_o king_n and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o their_o king_n may_v be_v the_o arbitrator_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n in_o italy_n send_v many_o man_n thither_o think_v that_o look_v how_o many_o more_o of_o their_o nation_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o duke_n service_n both_o peace_n and_o war_n shall_v the_o more_o depend_v upon_o their_o king_n be_v come_v near_o versa_fw-la and_o have_v take_v up_o his_o quarter_n upon_o the_o inward_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n where_o be_v no_o commodious_a foord_v save_v in_o two_o place_n he_o send_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr roason_n with_o 200_o lorraine_n horse_n beyond_o the_o river_n that_o he_o may_v get_v into_o some_o house_n belong_v to_o a_o inn_n call_v corce_n bianca_n the_o first_o bicker_n fall_v out_o here_o between_o these_o man_n and_o alphonso_n balesteros_fw-la commissary_n general_n of_o the_o king_n horse_n who_o be_v send_v before_o with_o 400_o dragoon_n to_o discover_v the_o enemy_n this_o skirmish_n by_o the_o concourse_n of_o people_n on_o both_o side_n grow_v almost_o to_o a_o battle_n the_o duke_n have_v send_v his_o van_n to_o relieve_v his_o man_n and_o the_o governor_n some_o troop_n of_o curassier_n with_o the_o burgonian_a force_n lead_v on_o by_o the_o baton_n batteville_n who_o be_v also_o follow_v by_o alfonso_n pimontello_n with_o his_o horse_n troop_n so_o as_o the_o fray_n increase_v both_o side_n fight_v valiant_o in_o which_o fight_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o lorrainer_n who_o be_v on_o the_o duke_n side_n be_v clothe_v and_o weapon_v like_o to_o the_o king_n burgonian_o do_v so_o mingle_v with_o the_o burgonian_o as_o pass_v unknown_a through_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o they_o advance_v even_o to_o within_o sight_n of_o the_o spanish_a camp_n the_o governor_n advance_v towards_o they_o bear_v head_v think_v they_o be_v his_o man_n who_o flee_v begin_v much_o to_o his_o danger_n to_o reprehend_v they_o and_o to_o bid_v they_o return_v and_o fight_v valiant_o but_o they_o for_o fear_n of_o death_n in_o case_n they_o shall_v be_v know_v seem_v as_o if_o they_o will_v return_v to_o the_o skirmish_n retreat_v dexterous_o to_o their_o own_o man_n leave_v their_o captain_n prisoner_n together_o with_o cavalier_n san_n rainero_n and_o some_o other_o there_o die_v in_o this_o skirmish_n a_o ensign-bearer_n of_o the_o duke_n with_o some_o other_o of_o both_o side_n balesteros_fw-la be_v sore_o wound_v and_o baron_n batteville_n slight_o who_o together_o with_o his_o burgonian_o behave_v themselves_o gallant_o both_o here_o and_o during_o this_o whole_a campagnia_fw-la and_o be_v of_o great_a aid_n to_o the_o enterprise_n don_n pimentello_n horse_n fall_v over_o and_o over_o with_o he_o not_o without_o great_a danger_n of_o death_n the_o skirmish_n be_v over_o for_o the_o duke_n man_n retreat_v to_o beyond_o the_o river_n the_o governor_n advance_v even_o to_o versa_fw-la and_o take_v up_o his_o quarter_n there_o in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o duke_n army_n but_o he_o send_v jovan_n bravo_n with_o his_o brigade_n and_o some_o piece_n of_o artillery_n to_o quarter_n upon_o the_o little_a hill_n for_o his_o own_o more_o safety_n and_o for_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o the_o duke_n have_v munit_v all_o the_o bank_n of_o versa_fw-la on_o his_o side_n with_o a_o long_a trench_n which_o reach_v from_o the_o little_a hill_n to_o the_o tannaro_n send_v also_o 2000_o foot_n to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o hill_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o that_o where_o bravo_n be_v quarter_v and_o be_v mighty_o well_o shelter_v on_o all_o side_n and_o fortify_v nor_o be_v to_o be_v assault_v there_o without_o apparent_a danger_n to_o the_o assailant_n they_o begin_v to_o skirmish_v from_o the_o hill_n and_o from_o the_o opposite_a trench_n with_o musket_n and_o bumbard_n but_o more_o out_o of_o force_n and_o fury_n than_o out_o of_o any_o well_o take_v advice_n or_o any_o great_a effect_n this_o skirmish_n continue_v two_o or_o three_o day_n without_o any_o advantage_n on_o either_o side_n so_o as_o the_o spaniard_n think_v it_o a_o shame_n that_o the_o duke_n with_o so_o unequal_a force_n dare_v confront_v they_o and_o keep_v himself_o equal_a to_o their_o army_n so_o long_o they_o resolve_v to_o advance_v by_o the_o hillock_n intend_v to_o fight_v he_o both_o on_o the_o back_n and_o flank_n in_o his_o own_o quarter_n and_o to_o beat_v up_o his_o quarter_n the_o enterprise_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o ascoli_n who_o whilst_o he_o foreslow_v the_o execution_n thereof_o meet_v with_o some_o impediment_n he_o afford_v the_o duke_n who_o have_v notice_n of_o all_o proceed_n leisure_n to_o possess_v himself_o of_o other_o station_n fit_a to_o hinder_v or_o at_o least_o to_o make_v the_o enemy_n progress_n more_o difficult_a in_o that_o part_n and_o because_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o prince_n to_o go_v by_o way_n of_o anticipation_n to_o the_o oppugn_v of_o castiglione_n a_o little_a castle_n situate_v upon_o a_o little_a hill_n which_o be_v of_o some_o consequence_n be_v furnish_v with_o a_o reasonable_a
garrison_n the_o duke_n for_o the_o better_a security_n thereof_o choose_v out_o about_o a_o thousand_o of_o his_o best_a musketeer_n and_o send_v they_o under_o the_o command_n of_o captain_n odone_n rovero_n of_o asti_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr d'_fw-fr arlo_n a_o french_a man_n man_n of_o great_a courage_n and_o experience_n to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o and_o to_o fortify_v a_o certain_a hill_n which_o stand_v between_o the_o castle_n and_o bravo_n quarter_n but_o the_o prince_n go_v with_o 4000_o foot_n two_o troop_n of_o light_a horse_n and_o some_o artillery_n to_o take_v in_o the_o hill_n after_o a_o long_a dispute_n wherein_o arlo_n rovero_n and_o many_o of_o the_o duke_n chief_a soldier_n be_v slay_v get_v it_o at_o last_o by_o stout_a fight_n for_o all_o that_o the_o duke_n send_v a_o great_a relief_n unto_o they_o by_o count_n guido_n from_o whence_o turn_v immediate_o to_o the_o expugn_v of_o castiglione_n whether_o the_o soldier_n who_o escape_v from_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o hill_n flee_v he_o likewise_o easy_o take_v it_o for_o the_o governor_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o by_o division_n may_v the_o more_o easy_o obtain_v the_o hill_n have_v at_o the_o same_o time_n send_v don_n alonso_n pimontello_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o trench_n towards_o the_o tannaro_n which_o be_v defend_v by_o prince_n thomaso_n the_o duke_n think_v that_o he_o have_v sufficient_o provide_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o hillock_n by_o those_o that_o he_o have_v send_v thither_o under_o rovero_n and_o arlo_n go_v with_o the_o body_n of_o his_o army_n to_o assist_v his_o son_n so_o as_o not_o be_v able_a time_n enough_o to_o relieve_v castiglione_n the_o garrison_n of_o that_o castle_n astonish_v at_o prince_n ascoli_n great_a valour_n and_o through_o the_o fearful_a relation_n '_o which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o soldier_n who_o be_v flee_v thither_o base_o surrender_v it_o when_o the_o battery_n be_v scarce_o begin_v 500_o soldier_n march_v out_o who_o be_v gracious_o send_v by_o the_o prince_n to_o the_o duke_n not_o without_o the_o murmur_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n who_o by_o this_o acquisition_n remain_v absolute_a master_n of_o the_o colline_a the_o duke_n not_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v any_o long_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n those_o station_n be_v lose_v quit_v his_o quarter_n and_o retire_v quiet_o unmolested_a to_o the_o city_n for_o the_o governor_n keep_v the_o army_n back_o contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o many_o of_o the_o captain_n express_o forbid_v pimentello_n to_o advance_v who_o already_o move_v with_o the_o cavalry_n to_o fall_v upon_o his_o rear_n be_v satisfy_v with_o take_v the_o hill_n and_o with_o have_v make_v the_o duke_n forsake_v his_o trench_n he_o pass_v with_o his_o army_n beyond_o versa_fw-la where_o he_o tarry_v three_o day_n to_o fortify_v la_fw-fr croce_n bianca_n and_o some_o other_o place_n thereabouts_o this_o mean_a while_n those_o of_o tuscany_n urbane_n and_o lucca_n come_v to_o the_o camp_n and_o the_o tuscan_n be_v send_v to_o sandoval_n that_o according_a to_o agreement_n with_o the_o great_a duke_n they_o may_v be_v employ_v only_o in_o defence_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o the_o rest_n tarry_v in_o the_o camp_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o these_o and_o of_o other_o soldier_n who_o come_v to_o the_o camp_n the_o army_n be_v increase_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 30000_o foot_n and_o 3200_o horse_n 400_o whereof_o be_v send_v to_o st._n damiano_n a_o town_n in_o montferrat_n which_o stand_v on_o the_o back_n of_o asti_n to_o keep_v back_o the_o victual_n and_o munition_n which_o come_v from_o piedmont_n the_o captain_n of_o the_o army_n consult_v how_o they_o shall_v assault_v the_o duke_n and_o expugne_v the_o city_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o attempt_v it_o by_o the_o hill_n near_o unto_o it_o as_o from_o a_o high_a and_o more_o convenient_a place_n whereby_o they_o promise_v themselves_o the_o short_a and_o more_o easy_a success_n for_o that_o contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o man_n they_o be_v neither_o garrison_v by_o the_o duke_n nor_o fortify_v by_o trench_n though_o the_o slow_a proceed_n of_o the_o enemy_n army_n have_v afford_v he_o sufficient_a conveniency_n to_o do_v it_o and_o the_o present_a occasion_n do_v necessary_o require_v it_o therefore_o the_o governor_n leave_v zerbellone_n with_o his_o brigade_n to_o guard_v the_o fortification_n make_v about_o versa_fw-la march_v with_o his_o army_n in_o three_o distinct_a battaglion_n towards_o the_o hill_n don_n piedro_n sarmiento_n lead_v on_o the_o first_o which_o be_v the_o van_n compose_v of_o four_o brigade_n of_o foot_n two_o spanish_a two_o neapolitan_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v that_o command_v by_o sarmiento_n the_o other_o by_o don_n jeronimo_n pimontello_n the_o one_o under_o thomaso_n carecciolo_n and_o the_o other_o under_o carlo_n spinelli_n after_o this_o go_v the_o second_o battaglion_n lead_v on_o by_o giovan_n bravo_n wherein_o be_v his_o own_o brigade_n and_o the_o other_o two_o of_o cordova_n and_o gambaloita_n with_o some_o troop_n of_o horse_n according_a as_o the_o situation_n will_v permit_v between_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o of_o these_o be_v some_o artillery_n bring_v and_o some_o carriage_n of_o ammunition_n in_o the_o rear_n the_o two_o brigade_n of_o jeronimo_n rho_n and_o of_o cavalier_n peccio_n follow_v with_o those_o of_o urbane_n parma_n and_o lucca_n the_o first_o command_v by_o count_n horatio_n carpegna_n the_o second_o by_o don_n francisco_n farnese_n and_o the_o last_o by_o francisco_n cenami_n the_o horse_n shelter_v as_o former_o the_o left_a wing_n of_o the_o foot_n the_o baggage_n come_v last_o and_o a_o numerous_a train_n of_o artillery_n with_o the_o wont_a guard_n in_o this_o order_n do_v the_o army_n march_v early_o in_o the_o morning_n in_o a_o thick_a mist_n which_o will_v neither_o suffer_v they_o to_o discern_v the_o hill_n nor_o the_o sentinel_n which_o be_v place_v there_o to_o discover_v they_o the_o duke_n have_v notice_n at_o last_o by_o his_o scout_n of_o the_o enemy_n march_n and_o find_v that_o they_o go_v towards_o the_o hill_n he_o though_o too_o late_o be_v aware_a of_o the_o importance_n of_o that_o station_n wherefore_o issue_v immediate_o with_o all_o his_o man_n out_o of_o the_o city_n he_o go_v to_o pre-possess_a himself_o thereof_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o nearness_n have_v easy_o do_v since_o he_o have_v not_o more_o s●…asonably_o fortify_v they_o he_o endeavour_v at_o least_o to_o arm_v they_o and_o furnish_v they_o so_o with_o soldier_n as_o the_o enemy_n shall_v not_o be_v master_n of_o they_o without_o much_o prejudice_n and_o effusion_n of_o blood_n he_o therefore_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o give_v battle_n placed_z six_o or_o seven_o thousand_o french_a on_o the_o least_o hill_n and_o on_o that_o which_o be_v far_a off_o and_o talk_v to_o they_o on_o foot_n he_o encourage_v they_o to_o fight_v propose_v unto_o they_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o situation_n the_o valour_n of_o their_o nation_n their_o hatred_n to_o the_o spaniard_n the_o glory_n and_o great_a reward_n of_o victory_n and_o they_o be_v come_v for_o the_o most_o part_n rather_o to_o pillage_v then_o to_o fight_v it_o be_v say_v that_o point_v with_o his_o hand_n unto_o the_o enemy_n troop_n he_o shall_v say_v to_o they_o give_v you_o i_o those_o rank_n disorder_v and_o i_o will_v give_v you_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o all_o italy_n in_o prey_n to_o your_o valour_n and_o worth_n for_o all_o the_o arm_n all_o the_o force_n that_o the_o spaniard_n can_v put_v together_o be_v assemble_v in_o this_o camp_n with_o what_o other_o people_n with_o what_o other_o army_n can_v they_o oppose_v you_o with_o what_o arm_n with_o what_o commander_n can_v they_o bereave_v you_o of_o the_o reward_n and_o fruit_n of_o victory_n then_o seem_v as_o if_o he_o be_v call_v away_o elsewhere_o he_o excuse_v himself_o for_o not_o tarry_v long_o with_o they_o but_o seem_v as_o if_o he_o do_v total_o confide_v in_o their_o worth_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o his_o presence_n be_v more_o requisite_a elsewhere_o then_o go_v from_o they_o he_o dispose_v 5000_o swisser_n on_o the_o hill_n call_v certosa_n where_o he_o also_o place_v five_o piece_n of_o artillery_n with_o which_o scour_v the_o plain_a he_o also_o light_a upon_o the_o enemy_n squadron_n and_o make_v way_n for_o the_o horse_n partly_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o foot_n partly_o in_o the_o valley_n between_o the_o two_o hill_n the_o governor_n be_v advance_v very_o believe_v that_o the_o duke_n will_v not_o stir_v out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o see_v he_o beyond_o all_o expectation_n encamp_v upon_o the_o hill_n and_o prepare_v for_o fight_v he_o give_v order_n for_o give_v battle_n be_v thereunto_o much_o egg_v on_o by_o the_o entreaty_n of_o his_o man_n and_o by_o
they_o choose_v giovan_n jeronymo_n doria_n knight_n of_o st._n jago_n to_o be_v their_o camp-master-general_a of_o who_o mention_n have_v be_v former_o make_v a_o ancient_a and_o experience_a commander_n but_o who_o great_a age_n do_v diminish_v that_o vigour_n in_o he_o by_o which_o in_o his_o youth_n he_o have_v do_v much_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n and_o of_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o war_n of_o france_n and_o of_o flanders_n and_o they_o make_v don_n carlo_n doria_n duke_n of_o turcis_n chief_a general_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n the_o camp-master-general_a doria_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o senate_n to_o spea●…_n his_o opinion_n touch_v the_o total_a administration_n of_o the_o present_a war_n shewe●…_n that_o the_o chief_a defence_n of_o the_o city_n consist_v in_o keep_v the_o enemy_n as_o long_o as_o they_o can_v beyond_o the_o apennine_a for_o the_o city_n be_v situate_v much_o underneath_o the_o neighbour_a mountain_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v conceive_v by_o the_o great_a train_n of_o artillery_n which_o the_o duke_n bring_v along_o with_o he_o that_o he_o mean_v to_o begin_v the_o siege_n by_o battery_n there_o be_v grea●…_n danger_n of_o terror_n and_o confusion_n in_o the_o city_n not_o be_v accustom_v to_o such_o furious_a noise_n of_o the_o cannon_n so_o as_o not_o approve_v the_o former_a resolution_n of_o abandon_v novi_fw-la and_o ovada_n he_o move_v for_o their_o defence_n for_o though_o they_o be_v not_o able_a of_o themselves_o to_o stand_v out_o yet_o they_o will_v afford_v time_n and_o commodity_n to_o make_v their_o trench_n already_o begin_v upon_o the_o mountain_n and_o for_o the_o come_n of_o succour_n from_o naples_n and_o from_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n 〈◊〉_d the_o commonwealth_n approve_v of_o this_o advice_n and_o send_v georgio_n centurion_n and_o henrico_n de_fw-fr franchi_n two_o senator_n to_o defend_v savona_n with_o title_n of_o commissary_n general_n and_o order_v doria_n to_o defend_v the_o state_n beyond_o the_o apennine_a furnish_v they_o all_o with_o such_o man_n as_o they_o can_v spare_v without_o disfurnish_v the_o city_n doria_n pass_v over_o the_o apennine_a send_v his_o nephew_n george_n doria_n with_o some_o force_n to_o novi_fw-la and_o he_o in_o his_o own_o person_n undertake_v to_o defend_v ovada_n the_o enemy_n have_v not_o as_o yet_o appear_v before_o any_o of_o these_o place_n only_o a_o trumpet_n come_v some_o day_n before_o to_o ovada_n to_o summon_v it_o to_o surrender_v and_o the_o scarcity_n of_o ox_n and_o horse_n for_o the_o train_n of_o artillery_n together_o with_o some_o other_o impediment_n be_v such_o as_o not_o suffice_v to_o conduct_v they_o they_o be_v force_v to_o bring_v part_n of_o their_o artillery_n some_o mile_n forward_o and_o to_o send_v the_o same_o cattle_n back_o to_o bring_v on_o the_o rest_n which_o occasion_v much_o delay_n in_o their_o march_n and_o the_o deep_a mire_n and_o river_n which_o be_v swell_v by_o the_o great_a fall_n of_o rain_n retard_v they_o much_o more_o and_o yet_o the_o dorii_n find_v neither_o victual_n munition_n artillery_n nor_o any_o manner_n of_o defence_n in_o either_o of_o these_o place_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n find_v that_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v abandon_v they_o have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n quit_v those_o town_n and_o carry_v away_o the_o artillery_n and_o munition_n along_o with_o they_o which_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v bring_v back_o the_o enemy_n not_o be_v many_o hour_n march_v off_o when_o the_o dorii_n enter_v jovan_n jeronymo_n be_v force_v to_o abandon_v the_o enterprise_n and_o to_o retire_v to_o within_o the_o trench_n of_o rossiglione_n which_o find_v to_o be_v ill_o order_v and_o not_o defensible_a he_o write_v unto_o the_o senate_n advise_v they_o to_o remove_v the_o people_n from_o thence_o lest_o they_o may_v be_v lose_v and_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o go_v with_o the_o army_n and_o artillery_n that_o way_n to_o genoa_n he_o counsel_v that_o the_o whole_a defence_n shall_v return_v to_o gavio_n by_o which_o the_o enemy_n must_v of_o necessity_n march_v and_o whither_o he_o will_v go_v with_o his_o man_n as_o he_o do_v go_v therefore_o to_o ottaggio_n a_o great_a town_n upon_o the_o same_o way_n five_o mile_n more_o inward_a than_o gavio_n he_o think_v to_o send_v aid_n from_o thence_o to_o gavio_n and_o novi_fw-la which_o he_o hold_v will_v assure_o be_v the_o first_o place_n which_o the_o enemy_n will_v fall_v upon_o and_o by_o thus_o keep_v they_o from_o enter_v by_o that_o way_n to_o keep_v the_o city_n from_o be_v assault_v and_o from_o the_o misfortune_n of_o the_o imminent_a war_n doria_n be_v not_o well_o get_v out_o of_o ovada_n when_o the_o van_n of_o the_o enemy_n army_n which_o be_v advance_v not_o meet_v with_o any_o obstacle_n enter_v thereinto_o and_o find_v no_o resistance_n take_v it_o and_o the_o count_n of_o overgnia_n general_n of_o the_o french_a horse_n advance_v by_o the_o way_n of_o gavio_n take_v novi_fw-la also_o upon_o surrender_n and_o the_o enemy_n army_n which_o come_v on_o lay_v idle_a for_o some_o day_n quarter_v in_o these_o two_o town_n and_o in_o the_o adjacent_a part_n wait_v for_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o man_n with_o the_o artillery_n and_o munition_n which_o come_v on_o but_o slow_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a difficulty_n the_o duke_n be_v quarter_v in_o cremolino_n a_o town_n in_o montferrat_n near_o to_o ovada_n be_v busy_a in_o take_v the_o trench_n which_o guard_v that_o town_n and_o the_o count_n d'overnia_n who_o be_v quarter_v in_o novi_fw-la and_o in_o the_o cottage_n thereabouts_o have_v his_o eye_n upon_o the_o town_n of_o gavio_n which_o be_v defend_v by_o benedetto_n spinola_n who_o upon_o this_o occasion_n be_v make_v commissary-general_n beyond_o the_o apennine_a a_o soldier_n much_o employ_v in_o the_o war_n of_o flanders_n in_o chief_a command_n for_o a_o long_a time_n he_o have_v with_o he_o 1500_o foot_n most_o of_o they_o country_n people_n and_o one_o troop_n of_o horse_n from_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n he_o have_v speedy_o fortify_v the_o place_n withstand_v a_o fierce_a assault_n give_v by_o the_o general_n who_o go_v to_o surprise_v it_o with_o almost_o all_o his_o man_n but_o without_o artillery_n be_v force_v to_o retire_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o of_o his_o man_n and_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a and_o also_o to_o abandon_v some_o station_n which_o he_o have_v take_v before_o the_o assault_n the_o duke_n man_n have_v no_o better_a success_n in_o a_o assault_n which_o they_o give_v to_o the_o trench_n of_o rossiglione_n for_o the_o station_n be_v manful_o defend_v by_o jacomo_n spinola_n the_o head_n of_o 500_o soldier_n of_o the_o militia_n of_o bisagno_n with_o no_o small_a loss_n of_o the_o assailant_n so_o as_o the_o people_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n though_o for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o mean_a sort_n have_v get_v the_o better_a in_o these_o two_o assault_n and_o in_o some_o lesser_a attempt_n begin_v to_o take_v heart_n and_o to_o think_v the_o face_n of_o the_o enemy_n less_o formidable_a and_o the_o commonwealth_n herself_o fear_v before_o how_o her_o man_n will_v behave_v themselves_o see_v thing_n succeed_v better_a than_o they_o expect_v and_o that_o the_o enemy_n army_n lie_v still_o idle_a do_v nothing_o worthy_a the_o threat_n and_o same_o which_o be_v give_v out_o begin_v to_o build_v more_o upon_o the_o difficulty_n the_o enemy_n will_v meet_v with_o then_o upon_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o situation_n and_o of_o the_o valour_n of_o their_o own_o man_n wherefore_o they_o will_v not_o according_a to_o doria_n advice_n abandon_v the_o fortification_n of_o rossigllone_n which_o they_o be_v tell_v by_o other_o be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v and_o hope_v every_o day_n for_o better_a success_n they_o think_v that_o the_o enemy_n be_v straighten_v in_o those_o part_n begin_v to_o experience_n those_o difficulty_n whereinto_o they_o have_v unadvised_o bring_v themselves_o and_o this_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o don_n jeronymo_n pimontello_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n be_v enter_v by_o order_n from_o the_o governor_n into_o torona_n with_o 4000_o foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n stand_v observe_v their_o way_n that_o he_o may_v fall_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o rear_n if_o they_o shall_v pass_v further_o into_o the_o mountain_n of_o liguria_n all_o this_o while_n the_o peace_n be_v not_o violate_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o breach_n of_o a_o war_n conceive_v to_o be_v make_v between_o the_o two_o crown_n though_o for_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n his_o have_v seize_v on_o the_o 150000_o ducat_n as_o have_v be_v say_v in_o provence_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n pretend_v a_o interest_n therein_o have_v make_v a_o reprisal_n of_o all_o the_o french_a good_n that_o be_v in_o spain_n and_o
before_o the_o city_n wall_n and_o be_v very_o careful_a in_o prepare_v all_o thing_n fit_v for_o the_o enterprise_n but_o the_o constable_n keep_v he_o from_o this_o resolution_n who_o be_v unwilling_a to_o leave_v gavio_n behind_o his_o back_n which_o be_v well_o fortify_v and_o have_v a_o great_a garrison_n in_o it_o it_o be_v a_o inlet_n for_o succour_n and_o a_o place_n of_o safety_n for_o the_o enemy_n to_o retreat_v unto_o upon_o any_o occasion_n give_v order_n for_o the_o expugn_v thereof_o before_o they_o shall_v advance_v further_o the_o duke_n think_v it_o somewhat_o hard_a to_o foreslow_v the_o course_n of_o victory_n but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v otherwise_o he_o be_v force_v to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o constable_n will_v without_o which_o he_o can_v not_o prosecute_v the_o intend_a enterprise_n and_o because_o the_o constable_n think_v the_o loss_n too_o great_a which_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o former_a assault_n give_v to_o place_n by_o the_o general_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o the_o loss_n great_a which_o be_v receive_v before_o ottaggio_n because_o they_o have_v proceed_v in_o those_o action_n according_a to_o the_o military_a manner_n he_o will_v therefore_o proceed_v orderly_o in_o the_o take_n of_o gavio_n with_o artillery_n approach_n and_o make_v of_o trench_n captain_n meazza_n governor_n of_o the_o garrison_n of_o that_o place_n labour_v how_o to_o defend_v it_o and_o how_o to_o offend_v the_o enemy_n by_o often_o sally_n conceive_v such_o hope_n as_o he_o write_v to_o the_o senate_n that_o he_o will_v make_v good_a that_o place_n for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o or_o twelve_o day_n nor_o will_v he_o peradventure_o have_v fail_v to_o do_v it_o have_v not_o one_o who_o have_v get_v private_o into_o gavio_n give_v he_o some_o order_n from_o stefano_n spinola_n and_o from_o the_o resident_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n with_o feria_n at_o milan_n whereby_o he_o be_v tell_v that_o feria_n think_v it_o a_o better_a and_o safe_a way_n to_o preserve_v their_o man_n then_o to_o lose_v they_o together_o with_o the_o town_n the_o preservation_n whereof_o be_v desperate_a that_o he_o shall_v therefore_o give_v over_o the_o defence_n thereof_o and_o provide_v the_o best_a he_o can_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o garrison_n the_o senate_n have_v write_v to_o meazza_n when_o they_o leave_v the_o decision_n of_o the_o business_n to_o feria_n that_o he_o shall_v observe_v such_o order_n as_o he_o shall_v receive_v from_o spinola_n from_o milan_n and_o they_o have_v write_v to_o spinola_n that_o he_o shall_v direct_v meazza_n what_o to_o do_v touch_v the_o maintain_n or_o abandon_v of_o gavio_n according_a as_o feria_n shall_v think_v fit_a hereupon_o meazza_n about_o midnight_n without_o knowledge_n of_o the_o townsman_n go_v away_o with_o the_o garrison_n of_o 3000_o foot_n towards_o serravalle_n a_o town_n lie_v towards_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n about_o some_o five_o mile_n of_o but_o find_v the_o way_n bad_a and_o therefore_o have_v spend_v much_o time_n in_o his_o march_n he_o begin_v to_o fear_v be_v surprise_v by_o the_o way_n the_o next_o day_n wherefore_o resolve_v to_o return_v back_o he_o do_v so_o with_o the_o like_a silence_n as_o he_o have_v come_v out_o that_o night_n and_o upon_o article_n to_o march_v out_o with_o his_o man_n the_o next_o day_n he_o yield_v up_o the_o town_n but_o not_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v not_o at_o his_o disposal_n this_o three_o accident_n do_v again_o afflict_v the_o city_n which_o the_o day_n before_o the_o surrender_n have_v receive_v meazza_n letter_n by_o which_o he_o assure_v they_o he_o will_v maintain_v the_o town_n fourteen_o or_o twelve_o day_n at_o least_o in_o which_o mean_a time_n the_o genoeses_n believe_v that_o for_o certain_a that_o relief_n will_v come_v from_o naples_n and_o sicily_n they_o begin_v to_o hope_v that_o the_o succour_n will_v come_v before_o they_o shall_v see_v the_o enemy_n army_n but_o now_o fail_v of_o that_o assurance_n and_o not_o see_v the_o succour_n come_v every_o one_o apprehend_v his_o own_o misfortune_n and_o be_v astonish_v at_o the_o enemy_n success_n and_o find_v that_o they_o prosper_v in_o all_o their_o action_n they_o think_v it_o impossible_a they_o shall_v do_v otherwise_o in_o the_o enterprise_n of_o genoa_n this_o their_o affliction_n and_o astonishment_n be_v present_o increase_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o castle_n which_o happen_v not_o long_o after_o for_o the_o duke_n be_v desirous_a to_o remove_v all_o pretence_n and_o impediment_n that_o the_o constable_n can_v allege_v for_o not_o go_v to_o genoa_n speedy_o prepare_v the_o battery_n wherewith_o have_v for_o a_o while_n play_v upon_o the_o wall_n and_o prejudice_v they_o a_o little_a the_o captain_n of_o the_o castle_n though_o he_o be_v strong_o situate_v and_o well_o provide_v of_o all_o thing_n yet_o be_v but_o young_a and_o unexperienced_a he_o come_v to_o parley_n and_o obtain_v truce_n for_o three_o day_n with_o leave_n to_o send_v to_o genoa_n to_o advertise_v the_o senate_n of_o his_o condition_n but_o the_o duke_n have_v make_v some_o trench_n during_o the_o truc●…_n and_o the_o captain_n not_o have_v receive_v any_o advertisement_n from_o the_o city_n during_o those_o three_o day_n for_o the_o duke_n have_v detain_v the_o messenger_n he_o also_o surrender_v so_o the_o army_n have_v no_o other_o obstacle_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o go_v to_o genoa_n unless_o it_o be_v the_o craggedness_n of_o the_o mountain_n the_o duke_n egg_v on_o by_o ardent_a desire_n and_o by_o the_o great_a hope_n which_o so_o noble_a a_o concourse_n of_o victory_n afford_v he_o he_o press_v the_o constable_n very_o hard_o that_o without_o give_v further_o respite_n to_o the_o enemy_n he_o will_v give_v order_n for_o the_o advance_n of_o the_o army_n and_o artillery_n assure_v he_o of_o undoubted_a victory_n we_o have_v already_o say_v he_o open_v the_o gate_n pave_v the_o way_n to_o the_o city_n all_o obstacle_n and_o impediment_n be_v already_o remove_v the_o enemy_n be_v rout_v their_o chief_a commander_n be_v our_o prisoner_n the_o city_n herself_o before_o the_o victory_n at_o ottaggio_n be_v full_a of_o terror_n and_o confusion_n have_v as_o we_o understand_v by_o some_o prisoner_n send_v to_o article_n with_o we_o and_o to_o offer_v we_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n many_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n do_v the_o like_a to_o redeem_v themselves_o from_o we_o and_o our_o hand_n from_o whence_o know_v their_o own_o weakness_n and_o be_v confound_v with_o the_o presage_n of_o imminent_a ruin_n they_o very_o well_o know_v they_o can_v possible_o escape_v what_o will_v they_o now_o do_v after_o so_o many_o defeat_v in_o the_o heel_n of_o one_o another_o after_o have_v lose_v their_o best_a man_n when_o they_o shall_v see_v themselves_o deprive_v of_o so_o many_o chieftain_n and_o officer_n deprive_v of_o their_o general_n at_o the_o very_a first_o encounter_n in_o who_o they_o do_v so_o much_o confide_v shall_v we_o think_v that_o they_o will_v hold_v out_o at_o the_o very_a first_o appearance_n of_o our_o ensign_n that_o they_o will_v wait_v for_o the_o noise_n of_o our_o cannon_n shall_v we_o believe_v that_o a_o city_n accustom_a only_o to_o traffic_n and_o to_o give_v account_n how_o they_o have_v get_v so_o great_a riches_n as_o they_o have_v now_o within_o their_o wall_n and_o as_o they_o have_v distribute_v elsewhere_o shall_v dare_v to_o make_v any_o resistance_n against_o our_o force_n our_o ensign_n our_o fame_n against_o the_o dread_n which_o the_o french_a force_n bear_v with_o they_o every_o where_o and_o which_o be_v every_o where_o so_o fear_v and_o reverence_v let_v we_o go_v for_o god_n sake_n before_o they_o by_o their_o flight_n rob_v we_o of_o such_o riches_n as_o be_v already_o we_o before_o that_o be_v fortify_v and_o succour_v by_o the_o spaniard_n they_o may_v dispute_v that_o victory_n which_o nothing_o but_o speed_n can_v in_o all_o probability_n assure_v we_o what_o terror_n what_o consternation_n have_v the_o loss_n of_o their_o trench_n the_o rout_n and_o defeat_n at_o rossiglione_n imprint_v in_o our_o enemy_n how_o near_o be_v that_o city_n then_o to_o be_v abandon_v and_o shall_v we_o now_o after_o the_o defeat_n of_o ottaggio_n after_o the_o loss_n of_o gavio_n when_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o best_a soldier_n best_a commander_n doubt_v that_o they_o will_v not_o undoubted_o be_v ready_a to_o run_v away_o then_o to_o defend_v themselves_o that_o they_o will_v not_o rather_o think_v of_o their_o own_o safety_n then_o of_o make_v resistance_n i_o pass_v by_o the_o many_o intelligence_n which_o we_o have_v with_o those_o citizen_n i_o mention_v not_o the_o discontent_n and_o dissatisfaction_n which_o be_v in_o that_o city_n which_o certain_o will_v much_o facilitate_v our_o victory_n let_v we_o go_v on_o then_o great_a
be_v remove_v for_o level_v they_o at_o the_o monastery_n and_o beat_v down_o the_o steeple_n it_o slay_v many_o of_o the_o defendant_n with_o the_o fall_n thereof_o he_o infuse_v such_o terror_n into_o the_o rest_n who_o return_v tumultuous_o into_o pieve_v leave_v that_o station_n in_o the_o prince_n power_n their_o example_n be_v immediate_o follow_v by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o guard_n so_o as_o the_o prince_n be_v master_n of_o the_o field_n sit_v down_o present_o before_o the_o town_n which_o be_v by_o so_o unexpected_a a_o chance_n full_a of_o confusion_n than_o order_n and_o the_o wall_n not_o be_v fit_a for_o battery_n the_o captain_n begin_v to_o parley_n and_o have_v the_o word_n of_o one_o of_o the_o duke_n captain_n give_v he_o that_o he_o may_v march_v out_o he_o not_o mind_v who_o it_o be_v that_o give_v it_o or_o what_o power_n he_o have_v to_o give_v it_o be_v present_o make_v prisoner_n and_o it_o be_v give_v out_o among_o they_o that_o be_v within_o that_o for_o fear_n of_o trouble_v of_o the_o treaty_n they_o shall_v put_v out_o their_o match_n the_o besieger_n approach_v the_o wall_n without_o resistance_n and_o beat_v down_o the_o gate_n with_o a_o beam_n of_o wood_n they_o enter_v the_o town_n and_o those_o within_o flee_v away_o by_o another_o little_a gate_n that_o be_v towards_o the_o sea_n but_o they_o miss_v of_o their_o design_n which_o be_v to_o escape_v for_o that_o other_o gate_n be_v present_o possess_v by_o the_o prince_n soldier_n many_o of_o they_o throw_v themselves_o down_o from_o the_o wall_n which_o be_v not_o very_o high_a in_o that_o part_n be_v some_o of_o they_o slay_v by_o the_o musketeer_n who_o be_v place_v on_o the_o out_o side_n and_o other_o some_o perish_v in_o their_o fall_n down_o here_o be_v the_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o best_a man_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 200_o but_o those_o that_o keep_v within_o the_o town_n meet_v with_o more_o mercy_n for_o the_o town_n be_v take_v whilst_o the_o surrender_n be_v in_o treaty_n the_o prince_n provide_v for_o the_o people_n safety_n and_o the_o soldier_n fall_v to_o plunde●…_n and_o their_o ava●…ice_n be_v great_a than_o their_o cruelty_n none_o be_v trouble_v but_o those_o that_o withstand_v plunder_v many_o be_v take_v prisoner_n among_o which_o campmaster_n doria_n and_o four_o other_o gentleman_n of_o genoa_n two_o other_o who_o be_v get_v into_o the_o castle_n yield_v not_o long_o after_o upon_o promise_n of_o safety_n of_o life_n and_o liberty_n which_o be_v ready_o observe_v thus_o be_v pieu_n take_v doria_n make_v prisoner_n and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n who_o be_v destine_v to_o guard_v that_o part_n be_v defeat_v la_o riviera_n have_v lose_v its_o garrison_n and_o not_o hope_v for_o relief_n ●…ell_o into_o the_o prince_n his_o power_n all_o the_o commonalty_n run_v to_o receive_v he_o and_o bring_v he_o the_o key_n they_o ●…reed_v themselves_o by_o money_n from_o be_v sack_v and_o render_v obedience_n to_o the_o 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to_o batter_v it_o and_o also_o to_o make_v a_o mine_n whereupon_o the_o captain_n who_o be_v but_o little_o experience_v in_o the_o militia_n a●…_n the_o end_n of_o eight_o day_n surrender_v it_o whereby_o the_o prince_n become_v absolute_a master_n of_o the_o river_n which_o extend_v itself_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 70_o mile_n from_o finale_n to_o monaco_n the_o duke_n at_o the_o same_o time_n notwithstanding_o the_o constable_n backwardness_n persist_v in_o go_v for_o genoa_n make_v many_o provision_n in_o gavio_n which_o be_v send_v from_o piedmont_n he_o bring_v artillery_n to_o ottaggi●…_n he_o cause_v scaling-ladder_n to_o be_v make_v ●…e_v assemble_v pioner_n to_o plain_a the_o way_n upon_o the_o mountain_n and_o have_v take_v many_o fee-farm_n which_o hold_v of_o the_o empire_n beyond_o the_o apennine_a from_o several_a gentleman_n of_o genoa_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o serivia_n he_o send_v his_o natural_a son_n don_n felice_n to_o take_v savignone_n another_o fee_n of_o the_o empire_n a_o great_a town_n distant_a only_o six_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n on_o the_o noth_z side_n by_o which_o way_n be_v able_a without_o any_o impediment_n to_o fall_v into_o the_o valley_n of_o bysagna●…_n he_o make_v way_n to_o assault_v the_o city_n on_o that_o side_n which_o be_v think_v the_o weak_a don_n felice_n succeed_v therein_o happy_o and_o without_o resistance_n for_o the_o city_n be_v bring_v into_o great_a straits_n and_o anx●…ety_n be_v whole_o intent_n upon_o fortify_v herself_o and_o to_o keep_v off_o the_o danger_n which_o she_o see_v draw_v every_o day_n near_o she_o be_v very_o diligent_a in_o make_v ●…renches_n in_o furnish_v the_o wall_n with_o artillery_n in_o dig_v ditch_n in_o make_v plat-form_n and_o stockcadoe_n to_o fence_v the_o weak_a place_n thus_o the_o affair_n of_o genoa_n be_v think_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o last_o period_n moreover_o the_o city_n be_v at_o this_o time_n in_o great_a want_n of_o money_n for_o some_o galley_n be_v go_v into_o spain_n to_o fetch_v money_n dare_v not_o make_v the_o voyage_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o fleet_n at_o marcelles_n they_o therefore_o make_v use_n of_o the_o plate_n of_o private_a person_n which_o be_v turn_v into_o money_n do_v in_o part_n supply_v the_o need_n but_o the_o expense_n be_v excessive_a ●…ame_n far_o short_a of_o what_o be_v requisite_a there_o we●…e_v not_o many_o man_n ready_a in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n to_o come_v into_o the_o field_n the_o german_n not_o be_v yet_o come_v and_o some_o few_o that_o be_v already_o come_v be_v send_v to_o descend_v la_fw-fr riva_n which_o be_v so_o necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o that_o state_n and_o don_n jeronymo_n pimontello_n not_o think_v himself_o safe_a in_o tortona_n think_v it_o better_a to_o retreat_v with_o those_o few_o man_n he_o have_v into_o alessandria_n at_o which_o the_o genoeses_n be_v not_o a_o little_a astonish_v who_o by_o the_o fear_n he_o show_v upon_o this_o occasion_n be_v not_o well_o please_v to_o see_v he_o go_v further_o from_o the_o city_n instead_o of_o draw_v near_o to_o the_o relief_n thereof_o and_o the_o like_a scarcity_n of_o money_n be_v there_o as_o be_v in_o genoa_n the_o swisser_n who_o be_v much_o in_o arreer_n for_o former_a pay_n see_v the_o great_a necessity_n of_o the_o spanish_a officer_n and_o be_v set_v on_o by_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o league_n deny_v passage_n to_o the_o german_n who_o come_v to_o defend_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o genoa_n the_o fail_v of_o the_o genoeses_n credit_v ensue_v the_o want_n money_n for_o their_o state_n be_v give_v for_o lose_v throughout_o italy_n and_o all_o europe_n it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o private_a fortune_n of_o those_o citizen_n will_v perish_v with_o the_o public_a the_o fear_n which_o be_v have_v in_o genoa_n of_o the_o english_a and_o french_a fleet_n be_v of_o no_o small_a consideration_n and_o do_v much_o afflict_v the_o mind_n of_o all_o man_n it_o be_v hourly_o fear_v that_o they_o will_v appear_v in_o those_o sea_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a news_n which_o they_o have_v of_o great_a preparation_n make_v both_o at_o marcelles_n and_o in_o england_n and_o of_o money_n send_v by_o the_o duke_n and_o his_o son_n when_o they_o be_v before_o ventimiglia_n to_o the_o guisan_n that_o they_o may_v put_v the_o fleet_n in_o readiness_n and_o appear_v as_o soon_o as_o may_v be_v in_o the_o river_n of_o genoa_n to_o which_o fleet_n it_o be_v fear_v that_o 40_o frigate_n or_o man_n of_o war_n will_v join_v which_o be_v come_v from_o forth_o of_o holland_n and_o it_o not_o be_v know_v whither_o they_o be_v bend_v all_o man_n think_v they_o be_v intend_v for_o the_o enterprise_n of_o genoa_n great_a be_v the_o danger_n lest_o take_v corsica_n or_o some_o of_o those_o havens_n
these_o be_v those_o that_o inhabit_v the_o valley_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o pozzevera_n a_o torrent_n which_o fall_v from_o the_o apennine_a and_o run_v for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o mile_n through_o the_o valley_n which_o lie_v beneath_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n two_o mile_n westward_o from_o genoa_n they_o be_v man_n for_o the_o most_o part_n give_v to_o husbandry_n but_o very_o fierce_a and_o strong_a who_o have_v no_o well-ordered_a militia_n whereof_o they_o be_v altogether_o incapable_a prove_v on_o the_o contr●…ry_n excellent_a at_o scatter_a enterprise_n which_o require_v neither_o discipline_n nor_o order_n and_o particular_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o pass_n and_o of_o the_o neighbour_a mountain_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o experience_n and_o practice_v in_o those_o valley_n and_o by_o their_o be_v well_o verse_v in_o those_o craggy_a mountain_n these_o man_n appear_v divide_v into_o troop_n on_o all_o side_n take_v all_o such_o of_o the_o enemy_n party_n prisoner_n who_o flee_v from_o their_o quarter_n for_o prey_n or_o drive_v by_o any_o other_o necessity_n which_o happen_v often_o time_n do_v so_o terrify_v the_o enemy_n as_o none_o dare_v stir_v from_o the_o camp_n for_o fear_v of_o be_v slay_v or_o take_v prisoner_n so_o as_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n besiege_v in_o their_o camp_n they_o be_v force_v to_o keep_v in_o and_o as_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o and_o of_o famine_n and_o other_o suffering_n and_o sickness_n which_o begin_v to_o increase_v among_o the_o soldiery_n and_o by_o the_o run_v away_o of_o many_o the_o camp_n grow_v daily_o less_o so_o by_o the_o disagreement_n of_o the_o commander_n their_o main_a enterprise_n grow_v still_o less_o prosperous_a a_o manifest_a disagreement_n appe●…red_v between_o the_o duke_n and_o constable_n which_o arise_v at_o the_o first_o out_o of_o sleight_n occasion_n and_o jealousy_n do_v daily_o so_o increase_v as_o do_v total_o destroy_v the_o common_a resolve_n the_o constable_n come_v into_o piedmont_n inflame_v with_o high_a desire_n and_o almost_o as_o fervent_a as_o the_o duke_n in_o the_o business_n of_o genoa_n be_v come_v near_o the_o genoese_a confine_n he_o cool_v in_o his_o ardour_n and_o seem_v as_o have_v be_v say_v to_o weigh_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o war_n with_o too_o much_o caution_n so_o as_o be_v much_o perplex_v and_o unresolved_a in_o point_n of_o advance_v he_o propose_v the_o enterprise_n of_o alessandria_n to_o the_o duke_n as_o be_v by_o all_o the_o reason_n of_o war_n necessary_a to_o proceed_v that_o of_o genoa_n wherein_o he_o appear_v to_o deu●…ate_v from_o his_o former_a resolution_n and_o desirous_a to_o busy_v himself_o in_o new_a war_n and_o great_a trouble_n against_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n which_o the_o duke_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o enterprise_n and_o in_o his_o resentment_n against_o the_o genoese_a do_v absolute_o abhor_v but_o the_o constable_n make_v objection_n against_o advance_v into_o the_o ligurian_a mountain_n without_o have_v first_o make_v sure_o their_o retreat_n which_o he_o say_v can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o take_v some_o strong_a place_n and_o capable_a to_o receive_v they_o the_o duke_n have_v remove_v so_o many_o difficulty_n do_v by_o the_o happy_a success_n at_o rossiglione_n ottaggio_n and_o gavio_n tacit_o accuse_v the_o constable_n of_o coolness_n and_o de●…ay_n several_a be_v the_o debate_n and_o contesting_n between_o they_o touch_v who_o shall_v be_v master_n of_o gavio_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n whereby_o they_o come_v little_o less_o than_o to_o a_o open_a breach_n yet_o the_o duke_n lest_o lesser_a respect_n may_v spoil_v their_o great_a end_n be_v content_a that_o the_o constable_n shall_v put_v a_o garrison_n into_o gavio_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o king_n to_o who_o they_o both_o write_v shall_v decide_v the_o business_n the_o king_n return_v a_o answer_n but_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o constable_n at_o which_o the_o duke_n be_v high_o scandalize_v but_o the_o duke_n be_v most_o of_o all_o trouble_a for_o that_o he_o do_v firm_o believe_v the_o constable_n be_v bribe_v by_o the_o genoese_a gold_n to_o delay_v the_o business_n for_o to_o his_o jealousy_n which_o he_o have_v in_o this_o behalf_n even_o since_o when_o he_o be_v in_o asti_n other_o conjecture_n be_v add_v which_o make_v his_o suspicion_n the_o more_o probable_a one_o among_o the_o rest_n that_o stefano_n spinola_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o prisoner_n at_o ottaggio_n be_v send_v by_o the_o common_a wealth_n to_o try_v the_o constable_n mind_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o claudio_n marini_n who_o be_v ambassador_n from_o the_o king_n with_o the_o duke_n and_o who_o wife_n be_v spinola_n sister_n and_o to_o bargain_n with_o he_o upon_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n that_o he_o will_v forgo_v the_o duke_n and_o give_v over_o the_o business_n this_o jealousy_n be_v occasion_v by_o its_o be_v know_v that_o the_o day_n before_o the_o take_n of_o ottaggio_n spinola_n have_v obtain_v by_o marini_n mean_n a_o safe_a conduct_n ●…rom_o the_o constable_n to_o come_v to_o the_o camp_n and_o speak_v with_o his_o brother_n in_o law_n nor_o want_v there_o secret_a advertisment_n send_v crafty_o from_o genoa_n to_o the_o duke_n whereby_o he_o be_v full_o inform_v of_o these_o proceed_n he_o who_o be_v natural_o suspicious_a and_o prone_a to_o give_v ear_n unto_o such_o information_n and_o who_o make_v himself_o believe_v he_o have_v many_o adherent_n in_o genoa_n who_o do_v private_o favour_v this_o his_o enterprise_n begin_v to_o believe_v that_o to_o be_v undoubted_o certain_a whereof_o he_o have_v former_o have_v some_o deep_a impression_n especial_o since_o the_o constable_n be_v know_v to_o be_v natural_o covetous_a the_o duke_n begin_v to_o impute_v this_o his_o so_o great_a change_n of_o will_n and_o resolution_n to_o manifest_a corruption_n and_o to_o complain_v free_o enough_o that_o he_o be_v cozen_v in_o this_o enterprise_n and_o the_o news_n which_o he_o affirm_v he_o hear_v from_o piedmont_n of_o the_o continual_o pass_v of_o french_a soldier_n through_o those_o part_n who_o return_v into_o france_n from_o the_o camp_n with_o the_o constable_n pass_v increase_v these_o his_o complaint_n from_o hence_o be_v these_o relation_n and_o suspicion_n true_a or_o false_a begin_v reciprocal_a detraction_n and_o little_a respect_n or_o intelligence_n be_v have_v between_o the_o court_n of_o these_o two_o great_a commander_n and_o in_o this_o interim_n the_o supreme_a magistrate_n of_o genoa_n who_o be_v superintendent_n in_o the_o government_n of_o affair_n be_v inform_v that_o about_o 500_o ox_n be_v graze_v in_o the_o enemy_n quarter_n which_o serve_v for_o the_o train_n of_o artillery_n and_o he_o consider_v that_o without_o those_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o enemy_n to_o approach_v the_o city_n and_o give_v battery_n give_v order_n to_o the_o pozzeveraschy_n who_o by_o their_o success_n be_v become_v bold_a and_o formidable_a to_o the_o enemy_n that_o they_o shall_v use_v all_o mean_n to_o scatter_v they_o the_o pozzeveraschy_n betake_v themselves_o courageous_o to_o the_o business_n which_o be_v hard_a enough_o otherwise_o to_o be_v effect_v nor_o be_v their_o fortune_n inferior_a to_o their_o courage_n for_o come_v in_o the_o night_n season_n to_o the_o enemy_n quarter_n they_o slay_v the_o sentinel_n and_o come_v to_o the_o corpse_n de_fw-fr guard_n and_o enter_v thereinto_o slay_v many_o and_o many_o of_o they_o endeavour_v safety_n by_o flight_n abandon_v the_o ox_n give_v the_o pozzeveraschy_n mean_v not_o only_o to_o disperse_v they_o but_o to_o lead_v they_o alive_a through_o unusual_a way_n but_o which_o be_v well_o know_v to_o they_o into_o pozzevera_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o genoa_n to_o the_o great_a joy_n of_o the_o city_n and_o no_o little_a praise_n unto_o themselves_o enter_v as_o it_o be_v in_o triumph_n for_o have_v do_v so_o generous_a a_o action_n whereupon_o the_o safety_n of_o not_o see_v the_o enemy_n artillery_n plant_v against_o their_o wall_n do_v much_o depend_v so_o as_o be_v make_v unable_a to_o move_v they_o can_v neither_o come_v to_o genoa_n nor_o return_v to_o piedmont_n they_o be_v therefore_o force_v to_o expect_v carriage_n horse_n from_o france_n which_o be_v sudden_o give_v order_n for_o which_o preparation_n be_v afterward_o employ_v in_o italy_n for_o other_o more_o necessary_a occasion_n of_o that_o war_n this_o loss_n be_v succeed_v by_o the_o like_a of_o savignone_n which_o be_v take_v by_o the_o same_o pozzeveraschy_n and_o by_o other_o mountainer_n of_o those_o part_n where_o don_n felice_n be_v say_v to_o be_v with_o 200_o foot_n but_o ill_o provide_v of_o victual_n or_o ammunition_n the_o pozzeveraschy_n go_v thither_o with_o 200_o foot_n which_o be_v send_v they_o from_o genoa_n and_o be_v accompany_v with_o many_o other_o of_o the_o neighbour_a village_n they_o sit_v down_o before_o the_o castle_n hope_v
the_o castle_n upon_o article_n that_o the_o officer_n may_v march_v out_o with_o arm_n and_o baggage_n and_o the_o soldier_n with_o their_o sword_n but_o they_o have_v hardly_o march_v two_o mile_n when_o contrary_a to_o condition_n they_o be_v barbarous_o stripe_v by_o the_o neapolitan_n and_o other_o even_o to_o their_o shirt_n and_o many_o to_o their_o skin_n and_o those_o that_o stripe_v they_o get_v as_o it_o be_v say_v much_o money_n which_o the_o french_a who_o come_v from_o mantua_n be_v furnish_v with_o by_o the_o duke_n not_o only_o for_o their_o private_a occasion_n but_o for_o defence_n return_v from_o the_o take_n of_o punsone_n they_o betake_v themselves_o at_o last_o to_o the_o take_n of_o the_o hill_n which_o they_o begin_v at_o the_o town_n of_o st._n george_n situate_v upon_o they_o where_o the_o oppugner_n make_v a_o magazine_n of_o arm_n and_o many_o fortification_n not_o only_o to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o garrison_n which_o be_v there_o of_o 300_o foot_n but_o to_o resist_v the_o insult_a of_o those_o of_o cassalle_n who_o sally_v out_o very_o strong_a from_o the_o city_n do_v continual_o annoy_v they_o on_o the_o back_n whilst_o they_o be_v most_o intent_n upon_o the_o siege_n and_o y●…t_o the_o garrison_n surrender_v upon_o honourable_a condition_n of_o be_v permit_v to_o return_v to_o cassalle_n from_o hence_o they_o go_v to_o rossiglione_n a_o strong_a place_n both_o by_o nature_n and_o art_n the_o defendant_n resist_v stout_o but_o don_n philippo_n spinalo_n who_o order_v the_o busienss_n have_v present_v battery_n and_o play_v upon_o it_o with_o his_o great_a gun_n for_o four_o whole_a day_n at_o last_o he_o level_v his_o great_a cannon_n against_o the_o gate_n and_o the_o defendant_n apprehend_v mine_n which_o they_o see_v be_v begin_v to_o be_v dig_v they_o grow_v distrustful_a to_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v it_o and_o surrender_v it_o with_o safety_n to_o their_o person_n the_o governor_n be_v hereby_o master_n of_o the_o hill_n begin_v to_o block_n up_o all_o pass_v and_o avenue_n by_o which_o the_o city_n may_v be_v come_v unto_o on_o that_o side_n he_o than_o draw_v a_o long_a and_o a_o deep_a ditch_n from_o the_o po_n to_o a_o rivulet_n call_v gattola_n which_o fall_v from_o the_o hill_n a_o little_a beneath_o casalle_n run_v towards_o frascineso_fw-la and_o disgorge_v itself_o into_o the_o po_n and_o many_o fortification_n be_v make_v upon_o both_o side_n of_o the_o ditch_n as_o also_o on_o the_o outward_a side_n of_o the_o po_n whereby_o casalle_n be_v straight_o besiege_v and_o be_v enclose_v between_o the_o fortify_v hill_n the_o ditch_n and_o the_o po_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v relieve_v a_o resolution_n which_o if_o it_o have_v be_v take_v at_o first_o the_o business_n have_v be_v already_o end_v but_o be_v thus_o long_o retard_v it_o do_v little_a or_o no_o good_a for_o much_o provision_n be_v already_o bring_v in_o and_o the_o compass_n of_o campagnia_fw-la environ_v by_o the_o governors_n work_n be_v large_a full_a of_o meadow-ground_n tree_n and_o shrub_n so_o as_o the_o besiege_v have_v wherewith_o to_o maintain_v themselves_o for_o all_o the_o ensue_a winter_n and_o to_o wait_v for_o succour_n that_o campagnia_fw-la yield_v great_a store_n of_o wood_n and_o root_n hay_o and_o straw_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o horse_n and_o castle_n and_o fuel_n for_o oven_n the_o which_o they_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o do_v for_o that_o the_o governor_n quit_v his_o former_a quarter_n go_v to_o winter_n between_o the_o hill_n and_o gatt●…la_n leave_v all_o that_o campagnia_fw-la uninjured_a he_o make_v a_o bastion_n upon_o a_o little_a rise_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n upon_o which_o place_v four_a piece_n of_o artillery_n he_o play_v upon_o the_o castle_n and_o part_n of_o the_o wall_n which_o together_o with_o the_o citadel_n environ_n the_o city_n on_o the_o hill_n side_n but_o be_v so_o far_o off_o it_o do_v but_o little_a harm_n in_o this_o manner_n he_o continue_v all_o the_o next_o winter_n the_o besiege_a draw_v out_o the_o siege_n at_o length_n with_o great_a good_a order_n and_o vigilancy_n and_o spare_v their_o victual_n and_o the_o besieger_n with_o patience_n and_o industry_n and_o much_o hardship_n endeavour_v to_o straighten_v the_o city_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o surrender_v in_o this_o interim_n several_a skirmish_n happen_v worthy_a to_o be_v particular_o relate_v if_o as_o they_o be_v valiant_o fight_v they_o have_v conduce_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o main_a business_n in_o one_o of_o they_o the_o marquis_n of_o bevorone_n the_o head_n of_o the_o french_a be_v shoot_v with_o a_o musket-shot_a in_o the_o throat_n die_v which_o be_v a_o great_a loss_n to_o the_o besiege_a for_o he_o be_v the_o man_n who_o undergo_v almost_o the_o whole_a burden_n of_o the_o defence_n but_o the_o b●…siegers_n be_v no_o less_o straighten_v in_o all_o thing_n than_o the_o besiege_a not_o only_o for_o that_o lie_a for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o open_a air_n they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o suffering_n of_o rain_n frost_n the_o distemper_n of_o weather_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a want_n of_o victual_n this_o year_n harvest_n be_v general_o poor_a than_o that_o of_o the_o precede_a year_n and_o which_o make_v the_o scarcity_n the_o great_a those_o who_o have_v corn_n in_o milan_n out_o of_o avarice_n hide_v it_o that_o they_o may_v sell_v it_o at_o a_o dear_a rate_n the_o next_o year_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n to_o keep_v victual_n from_o be_v send_v from_o genoa_n to_o the_o camp_n and_o to_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n do_v prohibit_v the_o exportation_n of_o corn_n from_o provence_n and_o detain_v many_o boat_n which_o be_v send_v from_o genoa_n into_o those_o part_n to_o fetch_v grain_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v not_o carry_v any_o corn_n to_o genoa_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o camp_n before_o cassalle_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n block_v up_o the_o po_n with_o two_o fort_n upon_o the_o mantuan_a side_n hinder_v the_o carriage_n of_o provision_n into_o puglia_n and_o the_o other_o maritime_a part_n so_o as_o they_o be_v force_v to_o send_v new_a commission_n to_o naples_n sicily_n and_o sardinia_n which_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o way_n of_o genoa_n to_o milan_n and_o so_o to_o the_o camp_n may_v ease_v the_o present_a necessity_n but_o the_o order_n be_v give_v out_o late_o and_o the_o far_a distance_n of_o place_n add_v to_o the_o scarcity_n of_o conduct_n require_v much_o delay_n the_o remedy_n suit_v not_o with_o the_o urgent_a necessity_n wherefore_o the_o common_a people_n of_o milan_n impatient_a of_o delay_n and_o see_v the_o baker_n shop_n shut_v up_o begin_v to_o mutiny_v which_o make_v the_o governor_n leave_v the_o order_n of_o the_o camp_n to_o don_n philippo_n spinola_n and_o go_v to_o milan_n to_o appease_v they_o which_o by_o punish_v some_o and_o by_o sudden_a prevention_n he_o soon_o do_v but_o great_a be_v the_o scarcity_n of_o victual_n in_o the_o camp_n insomuch_o as_o though_o provision_n of_o bread_n be_v scarce_o enough_o in_o casalle_n yet_o bread_n be_v cheap_a there_o then_o in_o the_o camp_n so_o as_o the_o besieger_n be_v rather_o become_v in_o condition_n of_o besiege_a they_o suffer_v more_o want_n and_o by_o a_o unusual_a and_o peradventure_o unheard_a of_o example_n they_o be_v thereby_o likely_a to_o have_v abandon_v the_o siege_n many_o soldier_n die_v of_o hunger_n and_o mutiny_n be_v much_o fear_v which_o have_v certain_o ensue_v have_v not_o force_v awe_v the_o murmurer_n some_o of_o which_o not_o be_v able_a to_o wait_v for_o assure_a death_n by_o famine_n choose_v rather_o to_o endeavour_v their_o preservation_n by_o the_o doubtful_a event_n of_o run_v from_o the_o camp_n so_o as_o the_o army_n do_v daily_o diminish_v and_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o raise_v more_o man_n as_o well_o for_o want_v of_o money_n as_o of_o victual_n which_o affrightn_v whatsoever_o necessary_a provision_n or_o resolution_n there_o be_v no_o mean_n find_v whereby_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o foreign_a soldiery_n and_o the_o very_a soldier_n who_o come_v from_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o mutiny_v thus_o weak_o and_o with_o so_o many_o necessity_n do_v the_o business_n of_o cassalle_n proceed_v and_o caesar_n edict_n and_o citation_n proceed_v not_o more_o fortunate_o for_o the_o count_n of_o nassaw_n be_v come_v as_o have_v be_v say_v into_o italy_n with_o title_n of_o cesarian_a commissary_n and_o have_v send_v out_o monitor_n twice_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n and_o threaten_v he_o with_o the_o imperial_a proclamation_n of_o banishment_n unless_o he_o will_v obey_v caesar_n will_n by_o f●…eely_o yield_v up_o the_o possession_n of_o those_o state_n and_o nevers_n have_v at_o first_o desire_v in_o vain_a that_o his_o
business_n may_v be_v put_v over_o to_o the_o law_n and_o give_v out_o write_n and_o publish_v the_o opinion_n of_o civilian_n in_o print_n whereby_o he_o strive_v to_o prove_v there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o he_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o forgo_v his_o dominion_n without_o the_o cause_n give_v why_o and_o afterward_o have_v complain_v very_o much_o why_o the_o like_a command_n have_v not_o be_v send_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o to_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n who_o have_v actual_o and_o by_o violence_n possess_v themselves_o of_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n and_o still_o proceed_v to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o rest_n they_o come_v to_o the_o three_o summons_n wherein_o cesar_n declare_v that_o if_o nevers_n will_v put_v what_o he_o possess_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n shall_v do_v the_o like_a with_o what_o they_o have_v take_v of_o he_o nevers_n seem_v to_o accept_v of_o this_o offer_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o send_v his_o son_n the_o duke_n of_o retell_v to_o caesar_n court_n that_o he_o may_v expedite_v the_o dispatch_n of_o the_o business_n by_o favour_n of_o the_o empress_n who_o be_v sister_n to_o the_o three_o last_o duke_n of_o mantua_n and_o do_v wish_v well_o to_o nevers_n his_o cause_n to_o who_o she_o be_v near_o ally_v in_o blood_n but_o be_v come_v thither_o he_o find_v that_o cesar_n perceive_v that_o neither_o the_o duke_n nor_o spaniard_n will_v be_v bring_v to_o make_v any_o restitution_n and_o it_o be_v hard_o for_o he_o to_o compel_v they_o to_o it_o have_v mitigate_v the_o edict_n and_o accommodate_v himself_o to_o the_o time_n have_v make_v a_o new_a proposal_n by_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o the_o spaniard_n be_v permit_v in_o caesar_n name_n to_o keep_v what_o they_o have_v take_v and_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n be_v to_o possess_v the_o city_n and_o entire_a dukedom_n of_o mantua_n so_o as_o the_o dutch_a who_o be_v to_o be_v send_v by_o the_o emperor_n into_o italy_n may_v have_v the_o city_n castle_n and_o citadel_n of_o casalle_n assign_v over_o unto_o they_o till_o cause_v to_o the_o contrary_n be_v know_v retell_v not_o be_v able_a to_o get_v better_a condition_n and_o not_o be_v receive_v nor_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o emperor_n as_o prince_n of_o mantua_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o spaniard_n earnest_a desire_n to_o the_o contrary_a lest_o by_o such_o a_o declaration_n his_o pretension_n may_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v tacit_o grant_v and_o the_o king_n cause_n in_o montferrat_n may_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o world_n seem_v to_o be_v damnify_v he_o depart_v but_o ill_o satisfy_v from_o that_o court_n and_o the_o new_a proposal_n be_v not_o accept_v of_o by_o his_o father_n who_o fear_n of_o the_o emperor_n edict_n be_v lessen_v by_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o prosperous_a proceed_n make_v he_o believe_v more_o in_o the_o favour_n and_o force_n of_o that_o kingdom_n then_o in_o the_o imperial_a d●…crees_n or_o decision_n in_o these_o negotiation_n and_o transaction_n the_o year_n 1628._o by_o and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v at_o last_o compass_v his_o end_n upon_o rochel_n whereinto_o he_o enter_v victorious_a and_o triumph_v on_o all_o saint_n day_n he_o prepare_v to_o pass_v over_o the_o mountain_n with_o gallant_a force_n to_o assist_v the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n for_o the_o hugonot_n of_o france_n have_v receive_v a_o great_a blow_n by_o the_o loss_n of_o rochel_n and_o the_o affair_n of_o france_n be_v almost_o perfect_o settle_v nothing_o be_v hear_v of_o in_o that_o kingdom_n but_o preparation_n for_o italy_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o army_n the_o one_o be_v to_o pass_v through_o dolpheny_n and_o syonois_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o montferrat_n and_o the_o king_n prepare_v to_o pass_v over_o the_o mountain_n personal_o therein_o and_o the_o other_o be_v to_o advance_v by_o the_o county_n of_o nizza_n and_o by_o the_o river_n of_o genoa_n towards_o casalle_n the_o spaniard_n nor_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n can_v not_o believe_v so_o strange_a a_o resolution_n they_o think_v it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o king_n have_v his_o kingdom_n yet_o full_a of_o trouble_n and_o exhaust_v of_o money_n his_o army_n be_v weary_a and_o waste_v before_o rochel_n can_v pass_v over_o the_o alps_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o winter_n with_o great_a force_n and_o carry_v over_o victual_n artillery_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o so_o great_a a_o action_n the_o alps_o be_v yet_o load_v with_o snow_n especial_o when_o he_o shall_v know_v that_o he_o will_v be_v oppose_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o be_v join_v in_o force_n and_o intelligence_n with_o the_o spaniard_n be_v to_o resist_v he_o strong_o at_o the_o pass_n which_o he_o keep_v well_o garrison_v and_o munit_v hope_v therefore_o that_o the_o fame_n of_o these_o great_a preparation_n will_v prove_v but_o talk_n they_o continue_v the_o siege_n the_o scarcity_n of_o victual_n increase_v this_o their_o confidence_n which_o scarcity_n be_v so_o great_a a_o impediment_n to_o their_o force_n who_o be_v master_n and_o peaceful_a possessor_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o of_o piedmont_n it_o will_v assure_o prove_v a_o much_o great_a hindrance_n to_o the_o french_a if_o they_o shall_v come_v into_o italy_n and_o have_v occasion_n to_o keep_v there_o for_o a_o great_a conduct_n of_o victual_n be_v requisite_a to_o feed_v so_o great_a a_o army_n it_o will_v be_v impossible_a for_o the_o french_a to_o compass_v it_o and_o consequent_o the_o great_a their_o number_n be_v which_o shall_v pass_v the_o alps_o the_o easy_o and_o the_o soon_o they_o will_v be_v overcome_v mere_o by_o famine_n they_o therefore_o think_v that_o this_o sole_a consideration_n shall_v not_o only_o retarde_n but_o retain_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o french_a force_n at_o least_o for_o this_o year_n and_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o enterprise_n of_o cassalle_n undisturbed_a by_o any_o foreign_a assistance_n will_v be_v happy_o effect_v the_o court_n of_o spain_n confide_v in_o these_o difficulty_n do_v not_o only_o not_o make_v any_o necessary_a preparation_n for_o defence_n but_o forbear_v to_o send_v the_o duke_n the_o succour_n which_o they_o have_v promise_v for_o the_o maintain_n of_o piedmont_n and_o to_o oppose_v the_o french_a force_n they_o forbear_v also_o to_o endeavour_v diversion_n by_o the_o pirenean_n mountain_n and_o by_o burgony_n and_o by_o secret_o foment_v the_o rebel_n in_o france_n so_o to_o keep_v that_o king_n in_o work_n and_o busy_v with_o his_o home_n affair_n and_o consequent_o from_o meddle_v with_o those_o of_o foreigner_n the_o pretermission_n of_o which_o provision_n do_v not_o only_o facilitate_v the_o resolution_n take_v by_o the_o french_a but_o do_v incite_v they_o to_o it_o for_o the_o king_n be_v firm_a to_o his_o resolution_n value_v not_o any_o of_o the_o difficulty_n or_o contrary_a consideration_n be_v confident_a to_o overcome_v they_o and_o to_o make_v his_o way_n by_o the_o sword_n the_o fame_n of_o the_o mighty_a preparation_n of_o this_o kingdom_n increase_v great_a than_o those_o of_o any_o of_o the_o precede_a king_n the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o duke_n begin_v at_o last_o to_o fear_v not_o only_o the_o success_n but_o whatsoever_o may_v be_v the_o result_n of_o so_o great_a and_o so_o near_o a_o army_n the_o duke_n and_o governor_n be_v likewise_o much_o trouble_v for_o not_o have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n hear_v from_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n for_o the_o spaniard_n be_v jealous_a of_o france_n through_o which_o the_o express_v use_v to_o pass_v and_o the_o sea_n not_o be_v open_a in_o winter_n people_n can_v not_o without_o much_o difficulty_n pass_v from_o spain_n into_o italy_n and_o such_o have_v the_o ill_a fortune_n be_v as_o three_o several_a post_n that_o have_v be_v send_v from_o spain_n be_v drive_v by_o violent_a wind_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o provence_n be_v detain_v and_o have_v their_o letter_n intercept_v so_o as_o the_o deliberation_n of_o italy_n depend_v much_o upon_o the_o result_v of_o that_o court_n the_o duke_n and_o governor_n know_v not_o in_o such_o a_o perplexity_n of_o business_n what_o to_o do_v nor_o be_v it_o only_o the_o scarcity_n of_o money_n and_o want_n of_o advertisement_n which_o keep_v they_o from_o make_v any_o provision_n but_o neither_o have_v they_o time_n to_o make_v new_a levy_n of_o man_n for_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o for_o the_o provision_n for_o the_o army_n before_o cassalle_n and_o for_o the_o force_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o cremonese_n and_o which_o be_v already_o much_o diminish_v it_o be_v therefore_o think_v the_o best_a expedient_a to_o beat_v up_o drum_n in_o the_o state_n of_o
of_o his_o army_n here_o the_o conflict_n be_v somewhat_o great_a but_o such_o be_v the_o continual_a confluence_n of_o french_a who_o continual_o come_v in_o as_o the_o defendant_n not_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v their_o fury_n be_v force_v to_o give_v back_o and_o to_o retreat_v towards_o auvigliana_n nine_o mile_n towards_o turin_n leave_v susa_n in_o the_o king_n possession_n which_o be_v take_v be_v by_o the_o king_n express_v command_v preserve_v from_o sack_v and_o from_o all_o other_o violence_n many_o of_o both_o side_n die_v in_o this_o conflict_n nine_o colour_n of_o bellone_n brigade_n be_v take_v by_o the_o king_n and_o about_o 80_o prisoner_n among_o which_o many_o captain_n who_o be_v present_o by_o the_o king_n set_v at_o liberty_n the_o duke_n run_v great_a hazard_n in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o don_n jeronymo_n augustini_fw-la be_v unhorse_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o provence_n army_n consist_v of_o about_o 15000_o foot_n have_v bring_v some_o artillery_n in_o bark_n from_o marselles_n come_v near_o to_o nizza_n or_o nice_a and_o have_v send_v a_o trumpet_n to_o don_n felice_n the_o duke_n natural_a son_n and_o governor_n of_o that_o city_n to_o demand_v free_a passage_n through_o that_o county_n he_o be_v answer_v it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o grant_v it_o without_o leave_n from_o his_o father_n he_o therefore_o have_v time_n allow_v he_o to_o know_v his_o father_n pleasure_n and_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o army_n pass_v over_o the_o varo_n a_o little_a river_n which_o descend_v from_o the_o alps_o and_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n two_o mile_n beyond_o that_o city_n divide_v italy_n from_o france_n in_o that_o part_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o army_n have_v pass_v over_o the_o varo_n spread_v itself_o along_o upon_o the_o shore_n of_o nice_a the_o neopolitan_a galley_n come_v from_o genoa_n with_o some_o other_o galley_n of_o doria_n store_n play_v upon_o the_o french_a squadron_n as_o they_o march_v towards_o nice_a to_o avoid_v which_o danger_n the_o french_a go_v more_o inward_a into_o the_o land_n and_o be_v free_a from_o the_o shot_n of_o the_o enemy_n which_o can_v not_o reach_v they_o the_o galley_n retreat_v towards_o villa_n franca_n where_o they_o land_v about_o a_o thousand_o foot_n who_o take_v some_o station_n near_o the_o french_a have_v some_o skirmish_n with_o they_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n off_o and_o of_o no_o great_a importance_n till_o news_n be_v come_v to_o nice_a of_o the_o agreement_n make_v between_o the_o king_n and_o duke_n of_o savoy_n at_o susa_n they_o forbear_v all_o hostility_n and_o the_o galley_n take_v in_o their_o soldier_n return_v to_o genoa_n the_o duke_n find_v after_o the_o unfortunate_a success_n at_o susa_n what_o a_o tempest_n over-hung_a his_o dominion_n and_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n think_v it_o better_a to_o stop_v so_o great_a a_o ruin_n by_o agreement_n then_o to_o hazard_v the_o total_a business_n with_o so_o weak_a and_o unseasonable_a opposition_n he_o therefore_o send_v the_o princess_n his_o son_n wife_n and_o sister_n to_o the_o king_n to_o susa_n that_o by_o her_o near_a relation_n in_o blood_n and_o by_o the_o grace_n and_o favour_n which_o she_o receive_v from_o the_o king_n she_o may_v appease_v her_o brother_n anger_n and_o send_v the_o prince_n after_o she_o he_o by_o their_o mean_n come_v to_o a_o treaty_n of_o agreement_n which_o be_v at_o last_o set_v down_o be_v after_o much_o debate_n stipulate_v by_o the_o cardinal_n of_o richelieu_n on_o the_o king_n behalf_n and_o by_o the_o prince_n in_o his_o father_n name_n in_o form_n follow_v that_o the_o duke_n shall_v give_v free_a passage_n to_o the_o king_n people_n whensoever_o it_o shall_v be_v requisite_a for_o the_o relief_n of_o cassalle_n and_o montferrat_n and_o shall_v also_o furnish_v they_o for_o their_o money_n with_o victual_n and_o munition_n for_o the_o maintain_n of_o the_o king_n army_n and_o of_o cassalle_n that_o he_o shall_v promise_v that_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n shall_v rise_v within_o four_o day_n from_o before_o cassalle_n and_o shall_v withdraw_v his_o man_n from_o montferrat_n free_v that_o city_n and_o that_o state_n from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n garrison_n and_o shall_v leave_v the_o possession_n thereof_o free_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n together_o with_o a_o express_a promise_n from_o the_o governor_n in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v name_n that_o for_o the_o future_a he_o shall_v not_o molest_v the_o state_n of_o mantua_n nor_o montferrat_n and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n shall_v ratify_v this_o agreement_n within_o six_o week_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n shall_v put_v 15000_o quarter_n of_o victual_n into_o cassalle_n and_o shall_v restore_v all_o the_o town_n that_o he_o have_v take_v in_o montferrat_n except_o trino_n and_o so_o many_o other_o town_n as_o shall_v be_v worth_a 15000_o crown_n yearly_o rend_v answerable_a as_o he_o say_v to_o what_o nevers_n have_v promise_v he_o before_o the_o present_a war_n and_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v by_o he_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v in_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o all_o that_o he_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n can_v pretend_v unto_o in_o montferrat_n that_o he_o shall_v assign_v over_o susa_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o st_n francisco_n to_o the_o king_n for_o pawn_v of_o perform_v what_o be_v agree_v upon_o in_o which_o fort_n the_o king_n shall_v put_v a_o garrison_n of_o swisser_n which_o shall_v swear_v to_o restore_v they_o to_o the_o duke_n when_o these_o article_n shall_v be_v by_o he_o observe_v that_o notwithstanding_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o duke_n to_o keep_v all_o the_o town_n he_o have_v take_v in_o montferrat_n till_o such_o time_n as_o those_o fort_n together_o with_o the_o town_n of_o susa_n shall_v be_v restore_v unto_o he_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v promise_v as_o he_o do_v not_o to_o molest_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v dominion_n nor_o those_o of_o his_o confederate_n that_o he_o shall_v take_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n into_o his_o protection_n in_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v assault_v upon_o this_o or_o any_o other_o account_n by_o any_o whatsoever_o potentate_n that_o in_o case_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n shall_v refuse_v to_o ratify_v these_o convention_n or_o shall_v not_o observe_v they_o after_o they_o be_v ratify_v the_o duke_n shall_v join_v with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o force_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o ratify_v and_o observe_v they_o moreover_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n more_o article_v which_o contain_v a_o league_n and_o confederacy_n between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o pope_n venetian_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o quiet_a possession_n of_o each_o other_o dominion_n the_o first_o article_n be_v agree_v upon_o it_o be_v immediate_o send_v away_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o call_v to_o council_n don_n jeronymo_n augustino_n and_o count_n jovan_n serbellone_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o governors_n officer_n consult_v with_o they_o whether_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v accept_v of_o or_o no_o and_o the_o urgency_n of_o the_o present_a condition_n prevail_v with_o all_o of_o they_o over_o the_o utility_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o common_a force_n it_o be_v resolve_v they_o shall_v be_v accept_v of_o but_o the_o duke_n not_o herewithal_o satisfy_v will_v send_v the_o commendatore_n jovan_n thomaso_n pesero_n his_o first_o secretary_n of_o state_n to_o the_o governor_n to_o know_v his_o pleasure_n more_o precise_o who_o though_o with_o a_o ill_a will_n yield_v to_o necessity_n consent_v to_o it_o thus_o the_o first_o article_n be_v subscribe_v by_o the_o duke_n the_o siege_n of_o cassalle_n be_v raise_v and_o the_o king_n force_n retreat_v to_o montferrat_n which_o state_n be_v also_o free_v from_o the_o spanish_a force_n at_o the_o very_a appearance_n of_o the_o king_n person_n the_o duke_n send_v forthwith_o about_o 1500_o quarter_n of_o corn_n into_o cassalle_n as_o part_v of_o a_o great_a quantity_n by_o he_o promise_v and_o give_v passage_n to_o 3000_o foot_n and_o 250_o horse_n which_o be_v send_v under_o mounseur_fw-fr di_fw-mi toras_n into_o the_o low_a palatinate_n as_o for_o the_o other_o article_n touch_v the_o league_n the_o duke_n make_v many_o excuse_n to_o keep_v from_o under-writing_n it_o and_o be_v afterward_o free_a from_o the_o imminent_a danger_n utter_o deny_v to_o do_v it_o he_o go_v soon_o after_o himself_o to_o kiss_v the_o king_n hand_n and_o be_v upon_o the_o way_n meet_v by_o the_o king_n half_o a_o mile_n from_o susa_n who_o pretend_v he_o be_v go_v to_o hunt_v they_o both_o of_o they_o turn_v back_o the_o meeting_n be_v full_a of_o reverence_n and_o submission_n on_o the_o duke_n part_n who_o be_v receive_v with_o much_o honour_n by_o the_o king_n the_o duke_n strive_v
little_a resistance_n the_o city_n be_v unfurnished_v of_o the_o better_a part_n of_o her_o man_n will_v have_v run_v danger_n of_o be_v storm_v have_v not_o the_o venetian_n who_o be_v aware_a of_o the_o danger_n send_v a_o thousand_o foot_n thither_o immediate_o under_o colonel_n durante_fw-la with_o some_o money_n the_o city_n of_o mantua_n stand_v almost_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o lake_n make_v by_o the_o little_a river_n mincio_n which_o come_v from_o the_o lake_n of_o garda_n the_o island_n whereupon_o it_o stand_v be_v join_v to_o the_o continent_n by_o some_o bank_n and_o bridge_n whereof_o some_o be_v great_a some_o less_o according_a to_o the_o distance_n of_o place_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o great_a bridge_n stand_v the_o suburb_n of_o st_n george_n weak_o wall_v and_o without_o any_o platform_n to_o which_o when_o the_o enemy_n draw_v near_o with_o their_o cannon_n frederico_n gonzaga_n who_o have_v the_o defence_n thereof_o commit_v to_o he_o begin_v to_o treat_v of_o compound_v in_o the_o duke_n name_n with_o aldringer_n let_v he_o know_v that_o nevers_n be_v desirous_a to_o appear_v a_o obedient_a vassal_n and_o to_o witness_v his_o respect_n and_o observance_n to_o the_o emperor_n will_v not_o refuse_v to_o receive_v he_o and_o to_o allow_v he_o quarter_n in_o that_o borough_n aldringer_n who_o know_v the_o place_n to_o be_v untenable_a will_v not_o accept_v it_o upon_o those_o term_n since_o he_o see_v that_o in_o all_o likelihood_n it_o can_v not_o escape_v his_o hand_n whereupon_o gonzaga_n not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v any_o more_o yield_v it_o unto_o he_o retain_v only_o the_o hold_n which_o be_v only_o a_o ga●…e_a a_o little_a fortify_v which_o lead_v from_o the_o lake_n to_o the_o city_n the_o dutch_a be_v enter_v into_o st_n george_n a_o truce_n for_o a_o few_o day_n be_v treat_v of_o and_o conclude_v during_o which_o time_n nevers_n b●…ing_v desirous_a to_o assuage_v the_o enemy_n fury_n by_o some_o act_n of_o submission_n offer_v collalto_n who_o though_o not_o yet_o perfect_o recover_v cause_v himself_o to_o be_v bring_v from_o lodi_n into_o the_o mantuan_a territory_n and_o lay_v in_o st_n benedict_v monastery_n ●…he_v same_o hold_n so_o as_o he_o will_v receive_v it_o only_o as_o a_o willing_a and_o honourable_a surrender_n but_o aldringer_n reply_v that_o he_o offer_v a_o thing_n which_o can_v not_o hold_v out_o two_o hour_n assault_n the_o business_n proceed_v no_o further_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o a_o new_a accident_n which_o happen_v break_v off_o both_o the_o truce_n and_o all_o the_o treaty_n for_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o aldringer_n advance_v to_o st_n georg's_o borough_n with_o the_o van_n the_o rear_n be_v lead_v on_o by_o frederick_n one_o of_o the_o house_n of_o saxony_n go_v to_o quarter_v in_o ciregg●…e_n a_o borough_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o lake_n wherein_o be_v no_o garrison_n or_o any_o other_o defence_n but_o upon_o a_o bank_n which_o lead_v from_o the_o borough_n to_o 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artillery_n and_o with_o 100_o carriage_n of_o victual_n and_o ammunion_n beside_o some_o money_n a_o succour_n which_o be_v send_v by_o the_o venetian_n to_o goito_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o mantua_n the_o dutch_a perceive_v how_o fit_a a_o place_n goito_n be_v to_o send_v relief_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o mincio_n before_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o po_n so_o as_o be_v to_o take_v it_o that_o they_o may_v straighten_v the_o city_n the_o more_o they_o send_v the_o baron_n galasso_n to_o view_v it_o there_o be_v in_o it_o a_o good_a garrison_n and_o it_o be_v sufficient_o munit_v so_o as_o the_o cold_a season_n be_v consider_v it_o may_v have_v hold_v out_o till_o the_o spring_n but_o when_o galasso_n come_v near_o it_o with_o some_o few_o man_n he_o by_o some_o token_n find_v how_o base_a and_o fearful_a the_o defendant_n be_v wherefore_o hope_v for_o good_a success_n and_o have_v see_v some_o of_o those_o bark_n which_o serve_v to_o bring_v in_o the_o vintage_n in_o some_o of_o the_o 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to_o the_o city_n by_o the_o mill-bridge_n and_o by_o a_o bank_n at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o bridge_n be_v get_v by_o their_o approach_n to_o the_o ditch_n they_o will_v have_v drain_v it_o and_o then_o have_v come_v to_o battery_n and_o to_o assault_v which_o if_o they_o can_v once_o have_v do_v they_o have_v great_a hope_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o defendant_n cowa●…dize_n whereof_o they_o have_v have_v so_o many_o proof_n and_o the_o artillery_n be_v already_o prepare_v they_o be_v ready_a to_o begin_v battery_n but_o the_o winter_n come_v on_o and_o the_o weather_n grow_v very_o cold_a the_o business_n begin_v to_o appear_v to_o be_v long_o &_o hard_a than_o it_o be_v think_v it_o will_v have_v be_v especial_o since_o the_o city_n be_v secure_v every_o where_o else_o may_v make_v use_n of_o all_o her_o man_n to_o defend_v this_o place_n to_o this_o be_v add_v the_o great_a scarcity_n of_o victual_n and_o straw_n which_o grow_v daily_o great_a in_o the_o army_n and_o the_o plague_n whereof_o many_o in_o the_o camp_n die_v wherefore_o alter_v their_o mind_n they_o resolve_v for_o that_o winter_n to_o mind_n only_o the_o keep_n of_o what_o they_o have_v get_v and_o distribute_v their_o army_n in_o the_o neighbour_a town_n to_o keep_v mantua_n besiege_v at_o a_o distance_n and_o to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o avenue_n and_o pass_n which_o be_v fit_a for_o relief_n and_o they_o quarter_v their_o horse_n so_o as_o they_o may_v scour_v the_o country_n and_o keep_v back_o relief_n collalto_n go_v to_o winter_n in_o reggio_n where_o he_o quarter_v one_o regiment_n the_o duke_n of_o modena_n not_o know_v how_o to_o refuse_v they_o as_o be_v feudatory_a to_o the_o empire_n as_o neither_o can_v the_o other_o feudatories_n of_o the_o empire_n do_v some_o allow_a
defence_n of_o pontestura_fw-la hope_v that_o by_o gain_n of_o time_n they_o may_v the_o better_a mind_n their_o own_o fortification_n but_o the_o effect_n prove_v otherwise_o for_o on_o the_o four_o day_n the_o defendant_n begin_v to_o parley_v and_o on_o the_o five_o agree_v to_o surrender_v the_o town_n upon_o all_o the_o condition_n they_o can_v desire_v except_o that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o enter_v into_o casalle_n nor_o tarry_v in_o italy_n and_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o leave_v all_o their_o victual_n and_o provision_n behind_o they_o thus_o don_n philip_n become_v master_n of_o this_o place_n and_o make_v the_o french_a go_v to_o finale_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o marcelles_n with_o little_a reputation_n from_o hence_o he_o go_v to_o st._n george_n his_o castle_n which_o be_v not_o above_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a from_o casalle_n where_o there_o be_v but_o twelve_o french_a man_n in_o garrison_n beside_o the_o townsman_n who_o be_v very_o well_o arm_v and_o prepare_v for_o defence_n here_o they_o meet_v with_o more_o resistance_n for_o the_o defendant_n refuse_v to_o surrender_v don_n philip_n begin_v his_o mine_n which_o he_o begin_v to_o make_v upon_o the_o flank_n of_o a_o tower_n but_o they_o do_v no_o good_a by_o reason_n of_o artificial_a firework_n which_o be_v throw_v from_o off_o the_o wall_n burn_v the_o penthouse_n which_o shelter_v the_o workman_n so_o they_o be_v force_v to_o work_v further_o off_o in_o a_o better_o cover_v place_n where_o be_v safe_o they_o slay_v some_o of_o the_o defendant_n among_o which_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o french_a whereupon_o the_o rest_n fear_v to_o be_v serve_v so_o likewise_o surrender_v upon_o the_o same_o article_n that_o pontestura_fw-la have_v do_v but_o not_o with_o the_o like_a infamy_n rossigliano_fw-it remain_v yet_o untaken_v where_o there_o be_v about_o 300_o french_a and_o montferrians_n this_o place_n be_v cut_v off_o from_o casalle_n by_o the_o loss_n of_o st._n georgio_n it_o be_v think_v it_o will_v be_v loss_n of_o time_n to_o attempt_v it_o since_o it_o can_v not_o prejudice_n casalle_n but_o spinola_n to_o who_o don_n philip_n write_v send_v word_n that_o they_o shall_v proceed_v on_o they_o go_v thither_o the_o place_n be_v strong_a enough_o and_o seat_v high_a marquis_n moncausier_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o french_a garrison_n be_v governor_n a_o young_a sprightly_a man_n desirous_a of_o fame_n and_o to_o make_v amends_o by_o his_o valour_n for_o the_o obloquy_n that_o be_v lay_v by_o all_o man_n upon_o the_o french_a for_o have_v defend_v pontestura_fw-la so_o poor_o so_o the_o business_n prove_v somewhat_o long_o and_o more_o difficult_a the_o defendant_n upon_o the_o enemy_n appearance_n come_v forth_o and_o after_o some_o skirmish_v retreat_v into_o the_o town_n to_o which_o the_o enemy_n draw_v near_o make_v their_o approach_n on_o three_o side_n and_o on_o two_o side_n their_o battery_n but_o all_o their_o attempt_n which_o be_v many_o be_v manful_o withstand_v and_o the_o siege_n be_v hold_v out_o for_o 15_o day_n but_o at_o last_o a_o my_o be_v make_v in_o the_o three_o approach_n to_o boot_v with_o their_o battery_n they_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v upon_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o pontestura_fw-la have_v do_v only_a moncausier_n with_o some_o other_o be_v permit_v to_o go_v into_o casalle_n which_o be_v block_v up_o by_o the_o loss_n of_o these_o place_n and_o keep_v from_o all_o succour_n and_o victual_n and_o fear_v to_o be_v short_o assault_v by_o spinola_n whole_a army_n it_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o hold_v out_o long_o yet_o the_o french_a that_o be_v in_o it_o be_v not_o dismay_v but_o hear_v that_o a_o company_n of_o the_o duke_n horse_n be_v quarter_v in_o morano_n beyond_o the_o po_n they_o go_v out_o by_o night_n and_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n in_o boat_n they_o fall_v upon_o they_o at_o unaware_o kill_v many_o of_o they_o and_o bring_v many_o of_o they_o prisoner_n into_o casalle_n spinola_n see_v the_o peace_n not_o effect_v leave_v about_o 6000_o foot_n in_o piedmont_n under_o the_o camp-master_n don_n martine_v '_o aragona_n antoni●…dal_n taffo_n nicola_n doria_n and_o baron_n shamburgs_n and_o 1000_o horse_n under_o jerardo_n gambacorti_fw-la governor_n of_o the_o neopolitan_a horse_n with_o order_n to_o they_o all_o to_o obey_v the_o prince_n of_o piedmont_n and_o he_o himself_o go_v to_o the_o siege_n of_o casalle_n and_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o duke_n he_o excuse_v the_o necessity_n of_o this_o his_o resolution_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o great_a garrison_n of_o french_a which_o be_v in_o casalle_n which_o keep_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o part_n of_o piedmont_n in_o jealousy_n no_o reason_n of_o war_n will_v permit_v that_o that_o rendezvouz_n for_o the_o enemy_n arm_n shall_v be_v suffer_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a inconvenience_n which_o may_v result_v from_o thence_o all_o their_o joint_a force_n be_v in_o piedmont_n and_o be_v confident_a out_o of_o his_o experience_n in_o take_v in_o of_o town_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o his_o captain_n that_o the_o town_n can_v not_o hold_v out_o for_o above_o 40_o day_n he_o promise_v the_o duke_n that_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v he_o will_v return_v with_o all_o his_o force_n to_o assist_v he_o colalto_n also_o part_v from_o piedmont_n leave_v between_o three_o or_o four_o thousand_o dutch_a there_o under_o the_o baron_n gallaaso_n who_o be_v put_v in_o garrison_n in_o avigliana_n spinola_n begin_v the_o take_n of_o casalle_n about_o the_o end_n of_o may_n not_o be_v resolve_v whether_o he_o shall_v attempt_v it_o by_o storm_n or_o by_o siege_n though_o they_o hope_v the_o siege_n will_v not_o prove_v long_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o small_a quantity_n of_o victual_n that_o be_v in_o it_o yet_o calculate_v that_o the_o number_n of_o defendant_n be_v lessen_v by_o the_o send_n of_o man_n into_o the_o town_n which_o be_v take_v but_o a_o little_a before_o it_o be_v judge_v that_o storm_a will_v prove_v the_o safe_a and_o the_o short_a way_n the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o force_n of_o the_o french_a army_n be_v sufficient_o diminish_v the_o fear_n of_o their_o opposition_n be_v proportionable_o lessen_v wherefore_o it_o be_v think_v better_a to_o dispute_v the_o business_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n than_o streightning_n it_o by_o famine_n to_o depend_v upon_o the_o success_n of_o a_o siege_n which_o through_o uncertain_a and_o false_a calculation_n prove_v more_o uncertain_a and_o more_o fallacious_a but_o be_v it_o either_o that_o his_o felicity_n follow_v he_o not_o but_o be_v fix_v to_o the_o belgic_a soil_n or_o that_o the_o several_a end_n and_o emulation_n of_o the_o chieftain_n who_o manage_v that_o war_n do_v turmoil_v his_o genius_n or_o that_o his_o d●…ath_n which_o short_o happen_v cut_v off_o the_o thread_n of_o his_o excellent_a fortune_n he_o be_v force_v to_o succumb_v in_o this_o the_o duke_n di_fw-it mena_n nevers_n his_o second_o son_n command_v in_o casalle_n a_o young_a man_n and_o but_o little_a experience_a in_o arm_n so_o as_o his_o person_n serve_v for_o little_o more_o than_o for_o the_o authority_n and_o reputation_n of_o the_o government_n and_o conduct_n of_o affa●…rs_n and_o to_o keep_v concord_n among_o the_o captain_n and_o military_a obedience_n in_o the_o citadel_n be_v only_o a_o garrison_n of_o montferrians_n under_o the_o same_o marquis_n of_o rivara_n who_o have_v withstand_v the_o former_a oppugnation_n the_o french_a be_v 2000_o foot_n and_o 300_o horse_n defend_v the_o city_n and_o the_o citadel_n who_o be_v command_v by_o marshal_n di_fw-mi toras_n one_o who_o have_v win_v the_o same_o of_o much_o valour_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o be_v excellent_a at_o the_o keep_n of_o town_n by_o his_o singular_a and_o valiant_a defend_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o rees_n which_o lie_v over_o against_o rochel_n against_o a_o treble_a assault_n of_o the_o english_a fleet_n the_o chief_a fortification_n when_o toras_n come_v thither_o be_v only_o towards_o the_o po_n and_o towards_o the_o plain_a where_o it_o be_v assault_v by_o don_n gonzallo_n it_o be_v but_o little_a or_o not_o at_o all_o fortify_v towards_o the_o hill_n and_o toras_n sear_v to_o be_v assault_v on_o that_o side_n be_v very_o industrious_a in_o fortify_v it_o the_o citadel_n have_v no_o outwork_n nor_o fortification_n save_o two_o halfmoon_n the_o one_o of_o which_o shelter_v the_o gate_n whereby_o relief_n be_v bring_v the_o other_o that_o which_o be_v towards_o the_o city_n toras_n make_v another_o very_a great_a one_o double_o begird_v between_o the_o two_o bulwark_n of_o the_o citadel_n where_o he_o apprehend_v to_o be_v assault_v neither_o be_v these_o provision_n make_v in_o vain_a for_o spinola_n think_v this_o the_o fit_a place_n begin_v four_o approach_n from_o thence_o the_o first_o whereof_o be_v commit_v to_o
the_o care_n of_o the_o camp_n master_n filomarini_n his_o neapolitan_n and_o be_v direct_v against_o that_o part_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v call_v de_fw-la treventi_fw-la and_o lay_v under_o some_o fortification_n which_o be_v build_v upon_o a_o rise_n without_o the_o city_n and_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n together_o with_o that_o of_o the_o castle_n make_v a_o angle_n inward_o which_o the_o assailant_n be_v to_o play_v upon_o the_o onset_n on_o that_o side_n be_v the_o more_o hard_a and_o dangerous_a the_o other_o approach_v lead_v straight_o upon_o the_o two_o bulwark_n of_o the_o citadel_n betwixt_o which_o toras_n have_v make_v his_o half_a moon_n to_o the_o first_o whereof_o which_o be_v more_o inward_a and_o near_o the_o gate_n which_o lead_v to_o turin_n be_v two_o approach_n make_v the_o fi●…st_n by_o the_o spaniard_n command_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o lerma_n the_o other_o by_o the_o dutch_a who_o be_v command_v by_o shamburgs_n lieutenant_n the_o four_o approach_n 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but_o little_a in_o the_o soldier_n of_o that_o nation_n upon_o who_o they_o have_v former_o build_v so_o much_o but_o toras_n have_v occasion_n soon_o enough_o to_o signalise_v himself_o and_o his_o soldier_n in_o a_o other_o action_n which_o he_o attempt_v with_o no_o less_o judgement_n and_o valour_n than_o fortune_n whereby_o he_o win_v reputation_n to_o himself_o and_o to_o his_o man_n and_o revive_v the_o almost_o extinct_a credit_n of_o the_o french_a in_o the_o montferrians_n he_o be_v aware_a that_o the_o lombard_n that_o be_v work_v upon_o the_o four_o approach_n have_v not_o as_o yet_o finish_v a_o redoubt_n and_o that_o those_o who_o be_v to_o guard_v it_o be_v negligent_a believe_v that_o those_o who_o be_v within_o have_v already_o lose_v their_o reputation_n will_v not_o dare_v to_o assault_v they_o he_o sally_v forth_o with_o about_o 400_o of_o his_o best_a and_o most_o experience_a foot_n and_o with_o 50_o horse_n and_o fall_v upon_o they_o at_o unaware_o cut_v they_o 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delay_v the_o make_n of_o the_o approach_n the_o which_o the_o more_o they_o advance_v be_v more_o subject_a to_o danger_n to_o loss_n of_o man_n and_o delay_n the_o defendant_n fail_v not_o to_o sally_v out_o both_o by_o day_n and_o night_n with_o sometime_o great_a sometime_o lesser_a loss_n to_o each_o side_n whilst_o they_o wrought_v thus_o with_o more_o toil_n and_o danger_n before_o casalle_n business_n cool_v in_o piedmont_n when_o the_o cardinal_n and_o cricky_n go_v away_o the_o manage_n of_o the_o power_n be_v leave_v as_o you_o have_v hear_v to_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n and_o scomburg_n and_o scomburg_n who_o go_v afterward_o to_o france_n be_v succeed_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o momorancy_n who_o distribute_v their_o man_n in_o pinorollo_n and_o in_o brischerasco_n stand_v more_o upon_o defence_n then_o offence_n for_o many_o of_o their_o commander_n and_o officer_n be_v go_v from_o france_n many_o of_o their_o soldier_n have_v do_v so_o likewise_o or_o be_v run_v away_o and_o the_o plague_n have_v play_v his_o part_n among_o they_o and_o the_o duke_n have_v send_v about_o 10000_o foot_n into_o savoy_n under_o prince_n thomaso_n to_o defend_v savoy_n fear_v lest_o it_o may_v be_v invade_v and_o possess_v by_o the_o king_n make_v of_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o soldiery_n a_o body_n of_o 15000_o foot_n and_o 3000_o horse_n make_v up_o of_o his_o own_o man_n and_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n man_n which_o be_v leave_v he_o by_o spinola_n which_o together_o with_o the_o dutch_a be_v still_o increase_v by_o the_o continual_a recruit_n which_o be_v send_v in_o by_o spinola_n and_o collalto_n and_o go_v into_o the_o field_n he_o encamp_v at_o pancareli_n a_o town_n beyond_o the_o po_n towards_o the_o alps_o 15_o mile_n from_o pinarollo_n and_o fortify_v it_o with_o trench_n he_o stand_v observe_v what_o the_o french_a will_v do_v that_o he_o may_v oppose_v they_o the_o french_a have_v their_o eye_n upon_o vigone_n which_o though_o it_o be_v a_o open_a town_n yet_o of_o much_o concernment_n for_o the_o corn_n that_o be_v in_o it_o they_o go_v thither_o very_o strong_a and_o assault_v it_o but_o the_o prince_n of_o piedmont_n come_v in_o with_o some_o company_n of_o carabine_n and_o musketeer_n they_o be_v repulse_v wherefore_o they_o turn_v to_o cercenasco_n a_o castle_n not_o far_o from_o thence_o very_o convenient_a for_o their_o fall_v down_o into_o carignano_n where_o there_o be_v a_o wooden_a bridge_n over_o the_o po_n which_o the_o french_a desire_v to_o be_v master_n of_o it_o lie_v convenient_o for_o they_o to_o pass_v unto_o casalle_n they_o take_v it_o and_o leave_v some_o to_o defend_v it_o but_o the_o duke_n be_v desirous_a to_o recover_v it_o come_v before_o it_o with_o many_o man_n when_o the_o french_a be_v retire_v to_o pinarollo_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n send_v marquis_n villa_n with_o 1000_o foot_n and_o 100_o horse_n to_o attempt_v bricherasco_n former_o take_v as_o have_v be_v say_v by_o the_o french_a and_o fortify_v the_o event_n of_o these_o erterprise_n be_v different_a for_o cercenasco_n yield_v to_o the_o duke_n within_o three_o day_n and_o the_o marquis_n though_o he_o fall_v upon_o the_o fortification_n by_o night_n and_o be_v get_v a_o good_a way_n into_o they_o yet_o be_v he_o force_v quick_o to_o retreat_n through_o his_o man_n fault_n who_o be_v whole_o intent_n upon_o booty_n afford_v those_o of_o the_o garrison_n conveniency_n to_o make_v head_n and_o to_o assault_v they_o and_o to_o repulse_v they_o whilst_o they_o be_v in_o disorder_n busy_a about_o booty_n the_o french_a not_o content_a to_o have_v beat_v they_o back_o go_v with_o all_o their_o force_n to_o recover_v cercenasco_n which_o they_o can_v not_o endure_v to_o loose_v the_o duke_n who_o be_v ready_a with_o almost_o all_o his_o man_n to_o receive_v they_o
trench_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n to_o the_o dutch_a and_o that_o on_o the_o left_a to_o the_o italian_n and_o they_o be_v all_o order_v that_o if_o the_o enemy_n shall_v assault_v they_o before_o they_o be_v fortify_v they_o shall_v retreat_v by_o the_o bridge_n without_o make_v any_o resistance_n if_o after_o they_o be_v fortify_v that_o they_o shall_v defend_v themselves_o they_o wrought_v two_o day_n quiet_o in_o their_o work_n without_o be_v trouble_v by_o the_o french_a who_o do_v but_o laugh_v at_o they_o but_o consider_v the_o consequence_n better_o afterward_o and_o know_v what_o prejudice_n it_o will_v occasion_v when_o it_o shall_v be_v perfect_v especial_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v enforce_v to_o remove_v from_o where_o they_o be_v they_o send_v for_o a_o good_a strength_n of_o man_n from_o pancaleri_n and_o sally_v on_o the_o sudden_a forcible_o from_o carignano_n to_o distribute_v they_o whilst_o the_o work_n be_v imperfect_a 1200_o of_o the_o best_a and_o brave_a french_a give_v the_o first_o furious_a assault_n the_o dutch_a make_v but_o bad_a resistance_n those_o very_a same_o who_o behave_v themselves_o so_o brave_o in_o the_o conflict_n at_o avigliana_n begin_v to_o quit_v their_o station_n and_o flee_v without_o almost_o strike_v a_o stroke_n so_o as_o the_o half_a moon_n which_o lie_v open_a on_o that_o side_n after_o a_o long_a and_o valiant_a resistance_n be_v lose_v together_o with_o many_o man_n whereupon_o the_o other_o trench_n make_v by_o the_o italian_n who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o withstand_v the_o brunt_n be_v also_o abandon_v nor_o can_v the_o duke_n send_v any_o to_o succour_v they_o though_o he_o endeavour_v it_o for_o the_o bridge_n be_v too_o narrow_a to_o pass_v over_o many_o abreast_n the_o succour_n be_v too_o slender_a for_o such_o a_o assault_n nay_o the_o confusion_n of_o those_o that_o come_v in_o to_o succour_n be_v prejudicial_a to_o themselves_o for_o throng_v together_o upon_o the_o bridge_n many_o of_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o water_n and_o be_v drown_v those_o that_o die_v and_o be_v drown_v on_o the_o duke_n side_n be_v 500_o foot_n those_o of_o quality_n that_o be_v slay_v be_v don_n alphonso_n swasso_n leiutenant_n to_o the_o campmaster_n general_n and_o some_o foot_n captain_n don_n martin_n d'aragona_fw-la after_o give_v great_a trial_n of_o his_o valour_n be_v sore_o wound_v and_o take_v prisoner_n campmaster_n nicolo_n doria_n be_v shoot_v by_o a_o musket_n die_v soon_o after_o 200_o of_o the_o french_a be_v slay_v and_o yet_o both_o side_n be_v equal_o afraid_a for_o each_o party_n cut_v the_o bridge_n in_o two_o on_o their_o side_n the_o french_a fear_v another_o better_o regulate_v assault_n be_v very_o weak_a and_o have_v lose_v many_o man_n and_o hear_v that_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o dutch_a who_o be_v before_o mantua_n be_v come_v to_o the_o enemy_n camp_n and_o the_o duke_n that_o the_o french_a pass_v over_o the_o bridge_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o victory_n may_v cause_v great_a disturbance_n in_o the_o camp_n which_o be_v full_a of_o fear_n and_o confusion_n thus_o both_o of_o they_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o river_n both_o of_o they_o be_v master_n of_o the_o field_n the_o french_a on_o that_o side_n the_o po_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o alps_o the_o duke_n on_o that_o side_n which_o lie_v towards_o casalle_n the_o army_n increase_v almost_o at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o collalto_n have_v take_v mantua_n come_v into_o piedmont_n with_o 8000_o foot_n and_o 1500_o hose_n under_o marshal_n scomberg_n who_o be_v to_o pass_v through_o the_o valley_n of_o susa_n marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n and_o momorancy_n after_o have_v tarry_v ten_o or_o twelve_o day_n in_o carignano_n and_o have_v well_o refresh_v their_o man_n with_o the_o victual_n which_o they_o find_v there_o go_v towards_o that_o valley_n to_o encounter_v they_o and_o the_o duke_n when_o they_o weregon_v quit_v his_o quarter_n and_o take_v up_o new_a between_o turin_n and_o moncaleri_n and_o have_v send_v 2000_o foot_n to_o defend_v turin_n he_o betake_v himself_o to_o defend_v the_o stone_n bridge_n which_o be_v build_v over_o the_o po_n near_o moncaleri_n quarter_a 2000_o foot_n upon_o the_o hill_n which_o overlook_v the_o bridge_n on_o moncaleri_n side_n when_o the_o french_a army_n be_v come_v to_o viola_n it_o hear_v that_o scomberg_n be_v come_v with_o new_a force_n from_o france_n have_v take_v avigliana_n whereinto_o he_o enter_v without_o any_o opposition_n find_v it_o infect_v with_o the_o plague_n and_o void_a of_o inhabitant_n as_o many_o other_o town_n in_o piedmont_n be_v he_o come_v before_o the_o castle_n which_o trust_v to_o the_o strength_n of_o its_o situation_n stand_v upon_o defence_n though_o the_o plague_n be_v get_v among_o the_o garrison_n and_o though_o the_o castle_n be_v only_o fortify_v after_o the_o ancient_a manner_n the_o duke_n will_v have_v advance_v to_o relieve_v the_o castle_n but_o he_o be_v persuade_v to_o the_o contrary_a by_o collalto_n who_o be_v not_o natural_o give_v to_o love_v danger_n collalto_n foresee_v that_o by_o go_v to_o relieve_v the_o castle_n they_o may_v perchance_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n wherein_o the_o duke_n man_n be_v discourage_v by_o the_o unfortunate_a success_n of_o the_o two_o last_o action_n will_v not_o have_v behave_v themselves_o better_a than_o before_o and_o ruin_n depend_v upon_o the_o loss_n he_o think_v it_o will_v not_o be_v wise_o do_v to_o adventure_v the_o main_a conce●…nment_n upon_o a_o battle_n so_o the_o castle_n want_v relief_n and_o more_o straighten_v for_o want_n of_o water_n then_o by_o the_o enemy_n it_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a this_o acquisition_n open_v the_o way_n for_o the_o french_a into_o the_o carevesa_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o cassalle_n and_o it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a but_o that_o they_o may_v easy_o pass_v over_o the_o po_n over_o against_o that_o city_n where_o be_v under_o the_o shelter_n of_o the_o cannon_n of_o that_o pl●…ce_n and_o join_v with_o the_o garrison_n which_o be_v there_o they_o may_v easy_o pass_v the_o ford_n and_o consequent_o relieve_v casalle_n which_o the_o duke_n apprehend_v he_o send_v gambacorti_fw-la with_o 400_o horse_n into_o the_o canevese_n to_o the_o end_n that_o pass_v over_o la_fw-fr dora_n they_o may_v master_v that_o way_n and_o marquis_n spinola_n fear_v the_o danger_n munit_v the_o bank_n of_o po_n with_o a_o double_a trench_n the_o one_o against_o the_o river_n the_o other_o against_o the_o city_n and_o citadel_n before_o which_o they_o wrought_v continual_o bring_v on_o their_o approach_n insomuch_o as_o the_o spaniard_n to_o who_o share_n the_o take_n of_o the_o bulwark_n of_o san_n '_o croce_n fall_v be_v advance_v so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v into_o the_o ditch_n and_o attempt_v the_o wall_n and_o when_o by_o the_o strong_a oppugn_v and_o by_o the_o scarcity_n of_o victual_n the_o town_n be_v not_o likely_a to_o hold_v out_o long_o the_o siege_n defence_n and_o succour_n be_v delay_v by_o a_o treaty_n of_o truce_n which_o be_v former_o begin_v be_v not_o long_o after_o perfect_v and_o that_o the_o original_n and_o progress_n of_o this_o treaty_n of_o truce_n and_o of_o another_o negotiation_n of_o peace_n which_o be_v at_o this_o time_n very_o hot_o handle_v and_o not_o long_o after_o conclude_v in_o the_o diet_n at_o ratisbone_n may_v be_v the_o better_o know_v it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o take_v the_o business_n a_o little_a high_o the_o elector_n not_o be_v content_a to_o have_v make_v the_o emperor_n lie_v down_o his_o arm_n by_o cashier_v wallestein_n the_o duke_n of_o fritland_n and_o by_o dissolve_v that_o army_n which_o be_v so_o formidable_a to_o all_o germany_n they_o demand_v that_o some_o order_n may_v be_v take_v about_o the_o settle_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n especial_o those_o of_o mantua_n and_o montferrat_n they_o honest_v this_o their_o demand_n with_o the_o justice_n of_o nevers_n his_o cause_n who_o as_o they_o say_v be_v not_o to_o be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n of_o his_o dominion_n unheard_a th●…y_o say_v likewise_o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o empire_n that_o the_o spaniard_n under_o the_o name_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o emperor_n shall_v bereave_v a_o vassal_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o those_o state_n to_o make_v themselves_o master_v thereof_o for_o if_o they_o shall_v fall_v into_o their_o hand_n it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o exercise_v the_o cesarean_a authority_n against_o they_o and_o they_o will_v hardly_o be_v bring_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o they_o hold_v they_o as_o in_o fee_n from_o the_o empire_n they_o likewise_o complain_v that_o army_n be_v send_v into_o italy_n without_o their_o knowledge_n or_o consent_n allege_v that_o this_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o ancient_a institution_n of_o
into_o spain_n have_v acquaint_v that_o court_n with_o spinola_n aversion_n to_o the_o duke_n with_o the_o bad_a intelligence_n which_o pass_v between_o he_o and_o collalto_n and_o what_o sad_a consequence_n may_v thereupon_o ensue_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o common_a cause_n he_o have_v also_o accuse_v spinola_n of_o be_v too_o apparent_o incline_v to_o make_v peace_n upon_o any_o whatsoever_o condition_n such_o as_o will_v not_o only_o be_v dishonourable_a for_o their_o force_n but_o apparent_o dangerous_a for_o the_o common_a affair_n and_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v know_v whence_o this_o shall_v proceed_v unless_o it_o be_v from_o his_o bad_a inclination_n towards_o the_o duke_n with_o who_o he_o have_v proceed_v so_o seve●…ely_o so_o as_o nothing_o but_o ruinous_a effect_n to_o the_o common_a affair_n can_v be_v expect_v from_o so_o great_a a_o discrepancy_n of_o humour_n end_n and_o will_n since_o the_o duke_n not_o be_v able_a any_o long_o to_o endure_v it_o will_v be_v force_v to_o use_v any_o mean_n for_o his_o own_o honour_n and_o safety_n to_o these_o powerful_a reason_n he_o add_v no_o less_o prevail_a proof_n among_o other_o the_o rough_a draught_n of_o certain_a capitul●…tions_n of_o peace_n write_v by_o spinola_n secretary_n whereby_o though_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v oblige_v to_o free_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n dominion_n and_o to_o withdraw_v his_o force_n into_o france_n yet_o be_v there_o no_o caution_n mention_v for_o the_o observance_n thereof_o so_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o king_n will_v and_o choice_n whither_o or_o no_o he_o will_v observe_v what_o he_o be_v bind_v unto_o by_o the_o article_n though_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v punctual_o observe_v by_o the_o rest_n nor_o be_v this_o all_o he_o covenant_v by_o the_o same_o capitulation_n that_o all_o the_o potentate_n of_o italy_n and_o germany_n the_o elector_n by_o name_n shall_v favour_v the_o state_n of_o mantua_n and_o montferrat_n in_o case_n they_o shall_v be_v molest_v by_o any_o and_o the_o duke_n oblige_v himself_o to_o afford_v passage_n and_o victual_n to_o the_o french_a army_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v send_v to_o succour_v those_o state_n a_o league_n or_o rather_o a_o conspiracy_n of_o all_o these_o prince_n against_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n if_o at_o any_o time_n the_o emperor_n shall_v upon_o any_o just_a cause_n proceed_v against_o his_o vassal_n or_o if_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n shall_v assist_v the_o emperor_n and_o yet_o say_v scaglia_n spinola_n wink_v at_o so_o great_a indignity_n and_o prejudices_fw-la will_v willing_o have_v accept_v and_o subscribe_v it_o have_v it_o not_o be_v abhor_v by_o the_o duke_n and_o by_o collalto_n with_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o captain_n as_o be_v too_o insolent_a and_o too_o unworthy_a of_o the_o cesarean_a authority_n and_o repulse_v as_o too_o prejudicial_a to_o piedmont_n and_o to_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n these_o and_o other_o reason_n prevail_v sufficient_o with_o the_o conde_n duca_n who_o be_v more_o incline_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n then_o to_o spinola_n so_o as_o there_o need_v not_o many_o persuasion_n to_o induce_v he_o to_o limit_v spinola_n authority_n in_o the_o point_n of_o make_v peace_n so_o as_o when_o mazarine_n go_v into_o france_n to_o negotiate_v with_o the_o king_n return_v to_o italy_n with_o the_o conclusion_n agree_v upon_o by_o the_o king_n he_o find_v all_o break_v off_o and_o in_o disorder_n by_o new_a direction_n in_o this_o interim_n the_o old_a duke_n be_v dead_a a_o suspension_n of_o arm_n be_v treat_v of_o by_o the_o new_a duke_n between_o himself_o and_o the_o commander_n of_o cesar_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n party_n on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o french_a commander_n on_o the_o other_o side_n as_o well_o in_o italy_n as_o out_o of_o it_o by_o which_o all_o hostility_n and_o innovation_n of_o the_o fortification_n hostile_a act_n and_o take_v of_o town_n be_v inhibit_v that_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o casalle_n shall_v be_v assign_v over_o to_o spinola_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v furnish_v the_o citadel_n be_v pay_v for_o it_o with_o victual_n during_o the_o time_n of_o truce_n that_o if_o the_o peace_n shall_v be_v conclude_v in_o ratisbone_n it_o shall_v be_v observe_v on_o all_o side_n if_o not_o conclude_v by_o the_o 15_o of_o october_n that_o the_o truce_n shall_v cease_v and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o french_a afterward_o to_o endeavour_v the_o relief_n of_o the_o citadel_n and_o for_o the_o other_o to_o defend_v it_o and_o that_o each_o of_o they_o may_v use_v their_o arm_n and_o do_v all_o hostile_a act_n as_o before_o the_o truce_n that_o if_o the_o citadel_n shall_v not_o be_v succour_v during_o the_o whole_a month_n of_o october_n it_o shall_v be_v deliver_v over_o to_o spinola_n who_o be_v to_o have_v hostage_n give_v he_o for_o the_o performance_n thereof_o that_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v succour_v spinola_n shall_v redeliver_v the_o castle_n and_o citadel_n the_o french_a commander_n dare_v not_o accept_v of_o this_o truce_n without_o express_a order_n from_o the_o king_n though_o toras_n inform_v they_o often_o what_o want_v they_o have_v of_o victual_n money_n and_o man_n many_o whereof_o be_v dead_a of_o the_o plague_n protest_v that_o he_o can_v not_o keep_v it_o long_o than_o september_n this_o proposal_n be_v send_v to_o paris_n it_o be_v easy_o agree_v to_o for_o there_o they_o desire_v time_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o casalle_n to_o the_o end_n that_o thereby_o they_o may_v make_v the_o peace_n which_o be_v in_o treaty_n at_o ratisbone_n upon_o bette●…_n condition_n or_o may_v have_v time_n to_o relieve_v it_o if_o peace_n shall_v not_o be_v conclude_v whereupon_o monsieur_n di_fw-mi bresse_n be_v immediate_o send_v to_o italy_n with_o express_a order_n to_o the_o french_a commander_n and_o to_o the_o duke_n du_fw-fr mayne_n who_o as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v in_o casalle_n that_o they_o shall_v accept_v of_o it_o but_o some_o time_n be_v this_o mean_a while_n past_a casalle_n be_v not_o in_o the_o former_a condition_n for_o the_o besieger_n as_o have_v be_v former_o say_v be_v get_v into_o the_o ditch_n and_o the_o neapolitan_n who_o besiege_v the_o city_n be_v fall_v upon_o the_o wall_n and_o the_o plague_n have_v consume_v many_o of_o the_o defendant_n it_o may_v probable_o be_v suppose_v that_o for_o want_v of_o man_n the_o like_a may_v befall_v that_o place_n as_o have_v happen_v to_o mantua_n it_o be_v likewise_o know_v that_o those_o within_o the_o town_n be_v in_o great_a scarcity_n of_o victual_n wherefore_o spinola_n make_v his_o advantage_n thereof_o will_v no_o long_o listen_v to_o any_o suspension_n to_o any_o truce_n or_o peace_n especial_o as_o concern_v make_v the_o citadel_n longer-lived_a by_o furnish_v it_o with_o victual_n and_o not_o innovate_a any_o thing_n during_o the_o truce_n nor_o make_v new_a defence_n against_o such_o succour_n as_o shall_v come_v when_o the_o truce_n shall_v be_v expire_v spinola_n be_v at_o this_o time_n much_o weary_v both_o in_o body_n and_o mind_n by_o the_o labour_v he_o have_v take_v and_o by_o the_o agitation_n of_o spirit_n which_o he_o have_v suffer_v in_o these_o present_a occurrence_n the_o lessen_v of_o his_o power_n have_v wound_v he_o sore_o wherefore_o fall_v sick_a and_o his_o malady_n both_o of_o body_n and_o mind_n increase_a he_o soon_o become_v unfit_a for_o manage_v so_o important_a a_o enterprise_n or_o indeed_o for_o any_o other_o enterprise_n it_o be_v therefore_o requisite_a to_o send_v for_o the_o marquis_n of_o san_n '_o croce_n who_o be_v then_o at_o genoa_n and_o for_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o those_o of_o the_o cabinet_n council_n from_o milan_n who_o be_v come_v to_o the_o camp_n open_v the_o king_n order_n which_o provide_v for_o a_o successor_n in_o case_n spinola_n shall_v die_v and_o therein_o they_o find_v san_n '_o croce_n nominate_v to_o who_o spinola_n relinquish_v the_o government_n of_o all_o thing_n spinola_n go_v from_o the_o camp_n and_o retire_v to_o castel_n nuovo_fw-la di_fw-it scrivia_fw-la in_o the_o tortonese_n to_o be_v cure_v of_o his_o sickness_n but_o be_v ancient_a and_o his_o sickness_n increase_a he_o die_v on_o the_o 25_o of_o september_n two_o month_n after_o the_o late_a duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o affair_n of_o war_n and_o government_n go_v less_o in_o reputation_n by_o spinola_n death_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n weary_v with_o the_o trouble_n of_o a_o long_a war_n which_o he_o see_v be_v still_o maintain_v in_o his_o country_n and_o not_o be_v please_v that_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v suffer_v he_o to_o lose_v his_o state_n so_o they_o may_v get_v casalle_n listen_v willing_o to_o the_o offer_v of_o france_n which_o promise_v to_o restore_v he_o to_o the_o entire_a possession_n of_o
all_o that_o have_v be_v take_v from_o he_o and_o moreover_o satisfaction_n and_o recompense_n for_o his_o pretence_n to_o montferrat_n for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n find_v what_o difficulty_n and_o danger_n there_o will_v be_v in_o relieve_v casalle_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o duke_n opposition_n labour_v to_o win_v he_o over_o from_o the_o contrary_a party_n and_o if_o the_o duke_n can_v be_v safe_o repossessed_a of_o his_o own_o by_o peace_n wherefore_o shall_v he_o wait_v for_o the_o recove●…y_n thereof_o by_o the_o uncertain_a and_o ruinous_a event_n of_o war_n moreover_o by_o favour_v the_o business_n of_o casalle_n he_o make_v fetter_n for_o his_o own_o slavery_n since_o then_o by_o preserve_v that_o place_n he_o may_v recover_v his_o own_o state_n and_o have_v satisfaction_n for_o all_o his_o pretence_n what_o reason_n have_v he_o to_o endeavour_v the_o get_n of_o it_o with_o so_o much_o loss_n to_o his_o subject_n and_o prejucice_v to_o his_o own_o dominion_n but_o these_o practice_n meet_v with_o these_o difficulty_n the_o duke_n will_v not_o part_v from_o the_o cesarean_a and_o spanish_a side_n without_o be_v effectual_o restore_v to_o all_o that_o have_v be_v take_v from_o he_o and_o the_o king_n will_v keep_v it_o as_o a_o pledge_n for_o the_o restitution_n of_o mantua_n already_o lose_v and_o of_o cassalle_n if_o for_o want_v of_o relief_n it_o shall_v chance_v to_o be_v lose_v yet_o this_o treaty_n be_v on_o foot_n make_v the_o duke_n more_o remiss_a in_o his_o join_n with_o spain_n and_o desirous_a to_o handle_v the_o business_n so_o as_o that_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v desire_v a_o general_a peace_n whereby_o he_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o former_a condition_n and_o that_o cassalle_n shall_v not_o fall_v into_o the_o spaniard_n hand_n yet_o he_o wise_o cloak_v these_o his_o end_n with_o several_a artifices_fw-la he_o answer●…d_v the_o french_a who_o promise_v speedy_a possession_n of_o all_o that_o he_o have_v lose_v earnest_o press_v he_o to_o declare_v for_o their_o king_n that_o ●…e_n can_v not_o in_o honour_n pass_v so_o sudden_o from_o the_o friendship_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o enmity_n with_o he_o and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v too_o great_a a_o indignity_n that_o the_o same_o sun_n which_o at_o his_o rise_n see_v he_o a_o friend_n to_o that_o king_n shall_v at_o his_o set_n find_v he_o his_o enemy_n that_o there_o shall_v some_o time_n be_v allow_v between_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o as_o summer_n turn_v not_o sudden_o to_o winter_n without_o the_o interpose_v of_o autumn_n nor_o winter_n to_o summer_n without_o the_o like_a interposal_n of_o the_o spring_n he_o offer●…d_v notwithstanding_o to_o declare_v himself_o neutral_a for_o a_o while_n till_o business_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o some_o reasonable_a composition_n and_o that_o in_o case_n the_o spaniard_n shall_v fail_v of_o do_v what_o become_v they_o he_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o declare_v for_o france_n and_o to_o oppose_v those_o who_o will_v oppose_v reason_n these_o be_v the_o point_v discuse_v in_o these_o present_a negotiation_n but_o neither_o be_v collalto_n right_a to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n cause_n for_o though_o now_o that_o his_o rival_n spinola_n be_v remove_v it_o appear_v that_o he_o may_v more_o favour_v the_o enterprise_n of_o cassalle_n have_v it_o be_v for_o nothing_o else_o but_o that_o the_o easiness_n of_o the_o success_n wherein_o he_o have_v cooperate_v may_v double_v the_o glory_n which_o he_o pretend_v to_o by_o the_o take_n of_o mantua_n yet_o through_o the_o hate_n which_o he_o bear_v to_o the_o name_n of_o spain_n he_o hold_v better_a intelligence_n with_o the_o new_a duke_n then_o with_o the_o spaniard_n and_o persist_v in_o his_o first_o resolution_n of_o mind_v the_o defence_n of_o piedmont_n and_o the_o oppose_a of_o the_o french_a more_o than_o the_o take_n of_o cassalle_n he_o will_v not_o afford_v any_o help_n thereunto_o this_o his_o ill_a will_n proceed_v not_o from_o the_o aversion_n of_o the_o cesarean_a officer_n to_o those_o of_o spain_n but_o from_o ill_a office_n do_v he_o by_o the_o spanish_a agent_n to_o the_o emperor_n for_o think_v that_o he_o bear_v no_o good_a will_n unto_o the_o king_n they_o have_v use_v all_o the_o mean_n they_o can_v to_o remove_v he_o from_o his_o charge_n and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v send_v for_o back_n into_o germany_n and_o eertain_o it_o have_v be_v do_v have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o his_o wife_n who_o favour_n with_o the_o emperor_n defend_v he_o against_o the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o spaniard_n the_o duke_n be_v therefore_o incline_v to_o the_o french_a for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o state_n or_o to_o the_o preservation_n of_o cassalle_n for_o his_o own_o indemnity_n and_o know_v that_o the_o loss_n of_o that_o town_n will_v mar_v the_o general_a peace_n which_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n which_o can_v put_v he_o into_o his_o former_a condition_n and_o collalto_n be_v total_o incline_v to_o favour_v the_o duke_n interest_n and_o sancta_fw-la croce_n not_o be_v of_o so_o warlike_a a_o disposition_n as_o be_v spinola_n but_o be_v rather_o mild_a and_o remiss_a and_o much_o addict_v to_o civil_a negotiation_n much_o less_o to_o the_o trouble_n and_o danger_n of_o war_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o those_o that_o look_v asquint_o upon_o the_o take_n of_o cassalle_n have_v more_o field-●…oom_a allow_v by_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o present_a government_n shall_v open_o vent_v their_o dissatisfaction_n and_o show_v the_o great_a resentment_n the_o first_o action_n of_o want_n of_o respect_n towards_o sancta_fw-la croce_n and_o of_o great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o main_a affair_n be_v the_o truce_n and_o suspension_n of_o arm_n which_o spinola_n refuse_v and_o which_o be_v now_o accept_v of_o by_o the_o duke_n in_o favour_n to_o the_o french_a and_o by_o collalto_n in_o favour_n to_o the_o duke_n which_o have_v it_o be_v never_o so_o little_a a_o while_n delay_v the_o city_n and_o citadel_n of_o cassalle_n will_v certain_o have_v be_v surrender_v this_o suspension_n be_v by_o they_o accept_v and_o subscribe_v without_o sancta_fw-la croce_n his_o knowledge_n nay_o contrary_a to_o his_o will_n be_v present_o send_v to_o sancta_fw-la croce_n to_o be_v by_o he_o subscribe_v this_o appear_v to_o sancta_fw-la croce_n and_o to_o the_o other_o commander_n to_o be_v a_o action_n as_o indeed_o it_o be_v so_o proud_a and_o arrogant_a as_o if_o the_o duke_n and_o collalto_n do_v thereby_o arrogate_v unto_o themselves_o the_o supreme_a arbitracy_n of_o thing_n even_o about_o croce_n self_n yet_o want_v courage_n to_o contradict_v it_o or_o to_o resent_v it_o he_o unwilling_o give_v way_n unto_o it_o and_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o collalto_n alienation_n prevail_v over_o his_o dignity_n he_o subscribe_v the_o truce_n and_o suspension_n of_o arm_n for_o have_v he_o do_v otherwise_o the_o common_a cause_n be_v by_o they_o abandon_v or_o indeed_o cross_v may_v be_v reduce_v in●…o_o great_a straits_n the_o truce_n be_v thus_o by_o common_a consent_n accept_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n force_n quit_v piedmont_n &_o retreat_v to_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n collalto_n stay_v behind_o with_o the_o cesarean_a force_n those_o who_o be_v before_o cassalle_n retire_v likewise_o into_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n to_o refresh_v themselves_o after_o the_o labour_n which_o they_o have_v take_v in_o the_o siege_n except_o 2000_o who_o enter_v the_o city_n &_o the_o castle_n which_o by_o the_o article_n of_o truce_n be_v assign_v over_o to_o sancta_fw-la croce_n and_o some_o few_o foot_n who_o stay_v to_o guard_v the_o artillery_n and_o quarter_n sancta_fw-la croce_n speak_v with_o the_o duke_n and_o with_o collalto_n in_o pontestura_fw-la after_o that_o the_o truce_n be_v subscribe_v they_o seem_v to_o be_v both_o of_o they_o willing_a to_o refer_v all_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o management_n of_o the_o war_n to_o he_o and_o by_o respectful_a and_o reverend_a behaviour_n seek_v to_o mitigate_v his_o anger_n and_o to_o excuse_v what_o they_o have_v do_v it_o be_v not_o know_v whether_o they_o do_v this_o real_o to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o what_o they_o have_v do_v or_o to_o draw_v money_n from_o he_o which_o they_o very_o much_o press_v for_o for_o they_o be_v know_v to_o be_v in_o truth_n otherwise_o mind_v yet_o so_o weak_a of_o counsel_n be_v he_o as_o he_o do_v not_o only_o take_v all_o in_o good_a part_n but_o seek_v to_o buy_v their_o good_a will_n with_o ready_a money_n whereof_o though_o he_o himself_o be_v in_o great_a straits_n he_o disburse_v 200000_o ducat_n part_v whereof_o the_o duke_n receive_v part_n collalto_n and_o because_o by_o the_o article_n of_o truce_n all_o make_n of_o fortification_n be_v forbid_v sancta_fw-la croce_n employ_v himself_o in_o make_v provision_n of_o faggot_n and_o of_o other_o
care_n upon_o he_o and_o who_o discharge_v it_o like_o a_o soldier_n the_o french_a see_v that_o contrary_a to_o their_o opinion_n the_o dutch_a be_v come_v unto_o the_o camp_n find_v the_o disadvantage_n of_o their_o own_o force_n they_o be_v not_o only_o much_o inferior_a to_o the_o enemy_n in_o number_n 20000_o foot_n and_o 5000_o horse_n be_v compute_v to_o be_v in_o the_o spanish_a camp_n and_o for_o that_o the_o spaniard_n horse_n be_v better_a than_o they_o and_o in_o better_a order_n but_o for_o that_o though_o their_o trench_n be_v imperfect_a towards_o the_o plain_a yet_o be_v they_o so_o high_a as_o they_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v the_o first_o on_o set_n wherein_o the_o french_a be_v usual_o the_o best_a but_o the_o good_a order_n wherein_o the_o spanish_a army_n stand_v do_v chief_o amaze_v they_o which_o be_v thus_o a_o great_a number_n of_o pikeman_n and_o musketeer_n stand_v on_o the_o front_n of_o the_o trench_n behind_o which_o be_v two_o rank_n of_o battaglion_n in_o order_n but_o at_o such_o a_o distance_n from_o the_o trench_n as_o the_o horse_n which_o be_v on_o the_o wing_n of_o the_o squadron_n and_o have_v their_o outlet_n may_v manage_v themselves_o in_o the_o space_n which_o be_v between_o the_o trench_n and_o the_o squadron_n and_o may_v commodious_o go_v out_o and_o annoy_v the_o enemy_n on_o the_o flank_n who_o shall_v assault_v the_o trench_n or_o overrun_v the_o country_n as_o occasion_n shall_v require_v it_o be_v notwithstanding_o impossible_a to_o spuntare_fw-la a_o francesi_fw-la who_o advance_v in_o a_o double_a front_n divide_v into_o three_o body_n each_o one_o lead_v on_o by_o a_o marshal_n with_o the_o horse_n on_o their_o side_n and_o precede_v by_o some_o forlorn_a hope_n and_o yet_o the_o diffidence_n irresolution_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o what_o may_v happen_v in_o san_n croce_n keep_v thing_n equal_o balance_v these_o desire_a agreement_n rather_o than_o battle_n and_o the_o other_o though_o they_o more_o need_v agreement_n yet_o seem_v they_o less_o desirous_a of_o it_o and_o the_o see_v the_o enemy_n so_o forward_o to_o accord_v make_v they_o the_o more_o backward_o and_o god_n know_v whe●…her_o the_o mediator_n deal_v sincere_o in_o the_o business_n or_o no_o mazarine_n go_v several_a time_n between_o the_o one_o camp_n and_o the_o other_o but_o in_o vain_a the_o french_a be_v still_o resolute_a to_o relieve_v the_o city_n and_o to_o fight_v at_o last_o be_v get_v near_o the_o trench_n their_o horse_n on_o the_o left_a wing_n be_v set_v upon_o by_o some_o few_o horse_n lead_v on_o by_o octavio_n picolomini_n who_o be_v advance_v with_o they_o rather_o to_o discover_v then_o to_o fight_v so_o as_o all_o man_n think_v they_o will_v have_v join_v battle_n for_o some_o of_o the_o french_a horse_n go_v to_o encounter_v they_o and_o they_o come_v to_o the_o give_v of_o fire_n but_o mazarine_n come_v at_o the_o same_o time_n from_o the_o french_a camp_n cry_v aloud_o halt_n halt_n whereupon_o all_o hostile_a act_n cease_v they_o come_v to_o this_o agreement_n that_o toras_n shall_v come_v out_o of_o the_o citadel_n with_o all_o the_o french_a where_o the_o duke_n du_fw-fr mayne_n shall_v tarry_v with_o 1000_o montferrians_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v swear_v to_o keep_v the_o town_n in_o the_o emperor_n name_n that_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v do_v the_o like_a for_o what_o concern_v the_o castle_n and_o the_o city_n and_o the_o town_n which_o they_o be_v possess_v of_o in_o montferrat_n that_o the_o french_a army_n shall_v retreat_v into_o france_n and_o the_o spanish_a into_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n that_o for_o all_o thing_n else_o the_o peace_n of_o ratisbone_n shall_v be_v observe_v this_o be_v thus_o settle_v san_n croce_n together_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o lerma_n and_o don_n philip_n son_n to_o the_o late_a marquis_n spinola_n come_v out_o of_o the_o trench_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o nocera_n and_o count_n john_n serbellone_n and_o about_o 30_o other_o lord_n the_o three_o marshal_n come_v out_o of_o the_o french_a army_n with_o the_o like_a number_n of_o lord_n and_o commander_n and_o here_o in_o the_o same_o place_n which_o be_v intend_v for_o battle_n they_o mutual_o embrace_v each_o other_o and_o peace_n be_v establish_v on_o the_o 26_o of_o october_n the_o year_n 1629._o which_o be_v ready_o put_v in_o execution_n for_o what_o be_v then_o to_o be_v do_v a_o ra●…e_n and_o perhaps_o unhea●…d_v of_o ex●…mple_n that_o two_o army_n of_o two_o such_o enemy_n nation_n be_v so_o nee●…_n nay_o after_o the_o skirmish_n be_v begin_v shall_v not_o only_o abstain_v from_o fight_v but_o shall_v love_o embrace_v one_o another_o with_o those_o hand_n which_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v imbrue_v in_o one_o another_o blood_n all_o man_n praise_v the_o courage_n and_o counsel_n of_o the_o french_a and_o their_o happy_a success_n who_o though_o far_o inferior_a in_o force_n can_v notwithstanding_o make_v such_o excellent_a use_n of_o the_o enemy_n fear_n as_o to_o make_v they_o agree_v and_o condescend_v unto_o what_o be_v contrary_a to_o all_o reason_n and_o all_o man_n on_o the_o contrary_a wonder_v that_o the_o spanish_a army_n shall_v be_v so_o void_a both_o of_o cou●…age_n and_o counsel_n as_o not_o know_v how_o to_o make_v use_n of_o so_o many_o advan●…ages_n but_o total_o yield●…ng_v to_o the_o enemy_n pre●…ensions_n they_o shall_v so_o easy_o grant_v unto_o they_o that_o main_a point_n whereupon_o the_o whole_a success_n of_o the_o present_a war_n do_v consist_v and_o which_o be_v still_o maintain_v will_v have_v establish_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o grandezza_fw-it of_o all_o the_o king_n affair_n and_o will_v have_v keep_v his_o dominion_n in_o perpetual_a security_n and_o which_o be_v quit_v occasion_v the_o loss_n of_o regal_a authority_n and_o of_o that_o preeminency_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n state_n for_o the_o maintenance_n whereof_o arm_n have_v with_o so_o much_o scandal_n be_v take_v up_o and_o which_o be_v the_o great_a wonder_n that_o they_o shall_v abandon_v their_o own_o and_o their_o king_n pretension_n then_o when_o they_o be_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o obtain_v they_o for_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o french_a army_n be_v weary_a with_o so_o long_a a_o march_n be_v less_o in_o number_n then_o what_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v worse_o in_o order_n for_o arm_n horse_n and_o all_o thing_n appertain_v to_o war_n then_o upon_o the_o present_a occasion_n be_v requisite_a so_o as_o if_o the_o spaniard_n have_v be_v more_o resolute_a and_o bold_a in_o their_o proceed_n the_o french_a will_v either_o not_o have_v dare_v to_o have_v hazard_v a_o battle_n wherein_o they_o be_v to_o fight_v against_o well-armed_n trench_n or_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v fight_v they_o must_v necessary_o have_v be_v defeat_v but_o san_n '_o croce_n who_o be_v not_o any_o way_n experience_v in_o matter_n of_o war_n apprehend_v and_o be_v afraid_a of_o all_o thing_n the_o two_o army_n be_v retire_v from_o casalle_n the_o duke_n de_fw-fr mayne_n remain_v with_o the_o montferrians_n master_n of_o the_o city_n citadel_n and_o castle_n of_o casalle_n under_o the_o cesarean_a commissary_n who_o though_o he_o be_v above_o all_o other_o and_o have_v the_o chief_a command_n in_o outward_a appearance_n yet_o be_v only_o to_o command_v such_o thing_n as_o du_fw-fr mayne_n will_v obey_v he_o be_v superior_a rather_o in_o shadow_n and_o ceremony_n then_o in_o substance_n so_o little_a good_a be_v get_v by_o what_o be_v agree_v upon_o san_n '_o croce_n go_v to_o sartiranna_n and_o bring_v his_o man_n back_o into_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n the_o french_a divide_v their_o man_n into_o two_o part_n the_o one_o part_n whereof_o march_v under_o mounseur_fw-fr d'_fw-fr arpasone_n through_o the_o territory_n of_o asti_n the_o other_o wherein_o be_v the_o three_o marishal_n through_o the_o canevese_n the_o restitution_n of_o the_o town_n in_o montferrat_n remain_v for_o the_o full_a and_o perfect_a execution_n of_o the_o agreement_n but_o letter_n be_v come_v this_o mean_a while_n to_o san_n '_o croce_n from_o spain_n with_o particular_a order_n what_o he_o be_v to_o do_v with_o the_o citadel_n which_o be_v undoubted_o hold_v in_o that_o court_n that_o it_o will_v be_v lose_v as_o not_o be_v to_o be_v succour_v san_n '_o croce_n doubt_a that_o the_o new_a agreement_n will_v not_o be_v well_o resent_v there_o and_o as_o in_o great_a resolution_n the_o thing_n choose_v be_v almost_o always_o repent_v the_o difficulty_n of_o what_o be_v find_v fault_n with_o be_v always_o imagine_v to_o be_v pass_v and_o the_o consideration_n of_o what_o convenience_n may_v have_v result_v from_o the_o thing_n reject_v enter_v in_o the_o place_n thereof_o so_o san_n '_o croce_n have_v forget_v the_o danger_n and_o difficulty_n of_o war_n and_o be_v full_a fraught_v
of_o ranusco_n and_o that_o assignment_n be_v now_o descend_v to_o the_o now_o duke_n of_o parma_n who_o be_v his_o heir_n and_o who_o succeed_v he_o therefore_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n and_o his_o wife_n in_o their_o own_o name_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o their_o son_n send_v to_o don_n francisco_n di_fw-fr melo_n to_o recover_v the_o deposit_v place_n melo_n go_v to_o parma_n where_o that_o duke_n not_o be_v able_a open_o to_o refuse_v restitution_n he_o demur_v upon_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o garrison_n which_o have_v be_v keep_v there_o during_o the_o time_n of_o depositure_n which_o he_o say_v come_v to_o 300000_o ducat_n and_o melo_n be_v unwilling_a that_o the_o business_n shall_v be_v retard_v for_o point_n of_o money_n the_o sum_n of_o 300000_o ducat_n be_v reduce_v to_o 200000_o the_o duke_n be_v content_v to_o assign_v the_o place_n over_o to_o he_o and_o the_o italian_a garrison_n march_v out_o a_o spanish_a garrison_n be_v put_v into_o it_o to_o the_o great_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o spanish_a agent_n but_o this_o be_v not_o do_v before_o the_o castle_n of_o rossenna_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n which_o be_v take_v from_o he_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o modena_n as_o have_v be_v say_v when_o he_o first_o move_v against_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n with_o which_o restitution_n the_o difference_n between_o those_o two_o prince_n be_v adjust_v it_o be_v general_o think_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n do_v so_o easy_o part_v with_o this_o to_o revenge_v himself_o of_o the_o venetian_n with_o who_o he_o be_v much_o unsatisfied_a because_o they_o have_v never_o lend_v he_o any_o the_o least_o assistance_n in_o the_o present_a war_n but_o have_v suffer_v he_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o spanish_a force_n know_v very_o well_o how_o much_o the_o venetian_n will_v be_v trouble_v at_o the_o spaniard_n have_v of_o that_o place_n but_o though_o the_o duke_n be_v not_o assist_v by_o the_o venetian_n or_o by_o his_o brother_n in_o law_n the_o great_a duke_n with_o arm_n yet_o can_v he_o not_o deny_v but_o that_o he_o be_v favour_v by_o they_o both_o by_o their_o powerful_a endeavour_n that_o his_o dominion_n may_v not_o be_v take_v from_o he_o which_o doubtless_o prevail_v more_o with_o the_o spaniard_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o these_o two_o potentate_n be_v ascertain_v by_o the_o spaniard_n that_o they_o make_v not_o this_o war_n to_o oppress_v he_o but_o to_o extinguish_v that_o fire_n in_o he_o which_o be_v not_o ple●…sing_v to_o these_o two_o potentate_n nor_o to_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o italy_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o common_a concernment_n wherefore_o have_v without_o advise_v with_o they_o and_o contrary_a to_o their_o like_n and_o mind_n continue_v his_o commotion_n they_o have_v no_o reason_n by_o assist_v he_o to_o be_v draw_v into_o a_o war_n which_o they_o foresee_v will_v be_v pernicious_a to_o their_o particular_a and_o to_o the_o common_a interest_n and_o which_o will_v make_v spain_n their_o enemy_n and_o keep_v they_o from_o use_v their_o best_a endeavour_n in_o that_o court_n for_o his_o service_n the_o governor_n be_v rid_v of_o the_o business_n of_o parma_n which_o as_o a_o stumble_a block_n have_v be_v a_o great_a hindrance_n to_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o king_n affair_n apply_v himself_o to_o regain_a the_o langhe_a which_o be_v little_a castle_n hold_v in_o see_v of_o the_o emperor_n by_o several_a lord_n situate_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o liguria_n confine_v partly_o upon_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n partly_o upon_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n partly_o upon_o piedmont_n and_o montferrat_n and_o at_o the_o present_a garrison_v partly_o by_o the_o french_a partly_o by_o the_o piedmonteses_n the_o governors_n force_n be_v at_o this_o time_n increase_v by_o man_n come_v from_o spain_n naples_n and_o germany_n and_o he_o expect_v other_o from_o the_o swisser_n which_o make_v he_o betake_v himself_o the_o rather_o to_o this_o business_n it_o be_v not_o long_o since_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v desirous_a to_o defend_v himself_o in_o those_o part_n have_v take_v the_o county_n of_o milesino_n seat_v on_o the_o back_n of_o savona_n wherein_o be_v a_o castle_n call_v cengio_n very_o strong_o seat_v and_o very_o convenient_a for_o passage_n by_o sea_n and_o which_o stand_v in_o the_o midst_n between_o the_o marquisate_n of_o finale_n and_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n be_v very_o proper_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o that_o marquisate_n the_o possession_n of_o this_o place_n cause_v much_o jealousy_n in_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o open_v a_o passage_n by_o finale_n for_o the_o man_n which_o for_o the_o future_a they_o intend_v to_o land_n there_o and_o also_o because_o when_o finale_n shall_v be_v assault_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v succour_v by_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n but_o through_o that_o county_n the_o governor_n be_v therefore_o force_v to_o clear_v those_o part_n from_o the_o enemy_n garrison_n to_o effect_v the_o which_o he_o begin_v with_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o ponsone_n whether_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o emilio_n gliglino_n he_o send_v a_o body_n of_o man_n part_n spaniard_n part_n italian_n part_n dutch_n who_o come_v within_o sight_n of_o the_o town_n take_v it_o without_o any_o opposition_n for_o the_o garrison_n which_o be_v french_a at_o the_o first_o appear_v of_o the_o enemy_n abandon_v it_o and_o retreat_v to_o the_o castle_n to_o the_o take_v whereof_o artillery_n and_o great_a store_n of_o force_n be_v require_v don_n martind_v '_o aragona_n be_v send_v thither_o with_o more_o man_n and_o with_o artillery_n which_o be_v plant_v against_o the_o castle_n and_o the_o defendant_n hear_v no_o news_n of_o any_o relief_n it_o be_v within_o a_o few_o day_n surrender_v at_o the_o same_o time_n gill_n de_fw-fr hays_n boast_v that_o he_o can_v surprise_v nizza_n he_o be_v send_v thither_o by_o the_o governor_n from_o the_o city_n of_o alessandria_n with_o three_o regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o two_o of_o horse_n who_o part_v two_o hour_n before_o sunset_n be_v to_o have_v be_v that_o night_n at_o nizza_n which_o be_v not_o above_o twelve_o mile_n off_o but_o not_o come_v thither_o till_o two_o hour_n after_o the_o sun_n be_v up_o and_o therefore_o not_o able_a to_o take_v it_o by_o surprise_n he_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o convent_n of_o capuchin_n where_o he_o fortify_v himself_o the_o governor_n think_v himself_o engage_v in_o that_o enterprise_n wherefore_o he_o quit_v cengio_n in_o the_o langhe_a that_o he_o may_v not_o leave_v the_o business_n of_o nizza_n unperfect_v he_o therefore_o go_v thither_o himself_o in_o person_n with_o all_o his_o force_n and_o have_v open_v trench_n on_o several_a side_n even_o almost_o to_o the_o ditch_n a_o parley_n be_v hear_v beat_v on_o that_o side_n where_o serj_n ant_n major_a ottavino_n sauli_n be_v advance_v further_a than_o the_o rest_n with_o marqness_n cosmo_n richardi_fw-la his_o brigade_n who_o enter_v the_o town_n and_o hostage_n be_v give_v on_o all_o side_n the_o town_n be_v soon_o surrender_v this_o business_n be_v over_o the_o governor_n send_v present_o some_o brigade_n to_o take_v in_o aiano_n a_o strong_a town_n in_o the_o county_n of_o asti_n where_o it_o confine_n upon_o piedmont_n and_o therefore_o of_o great_a consequence_n for_o get_v into_o piedmont_n to_o which_o expedition_n the_o campmaster_n general_n philippo_n di_fw-fr silua_n be_v depute_v who_o in_o his_o passage_n take_v a_o town_n call_v costigliole_n near_o aiano_n and_o find_v there_o great_a store_n of_o corn_n and_o wine_n he_o send_v ottaviano_n sauli_n to_o possess_v himself_o of_o montegrosso_n a_o neighbour_a town_n also_o seat_v upon_o a_o hill_n well_o people_v have_v a_o strong_a manor-house_n which_o serve_v for_o a_o castle_n who_o defendant_n stand_v upon_o their_o defence_n and_o have_v stout_o resist_v sauli_n assault_n be_v at_o the_o three_o assault_v overcome_v and_o many_o of_o they_o slay_v and_o the_o castle_n after_o obstinate_a opposition_n be_v also_o take_v then_o they_o go_v with_o all_o their_o force_n to_o aiano_n which_o stand_v upon_o the_o rise_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o command_v all_o the_o plain_a about_o it_o silua_n not_o think_v that_o he_o need_v any_o artillery_n fail_v in_o his_o supposal_n be_v force_v to_o keep_v five_o day_n before_o it_o till_o the_o artillery_n be_v bring_v where_o with_o he_o make_v two_o battery_n and_o have_v play_v a_o while_n upon_o the_o town_n he_o take_v it_o upon_o good_a condition_n which_o when_o he_o have_v do_v he_o reinforce_v it_o with_o new_a work_n and_o put_v a_o strong_a garrison_n into_o it_o the_o governor_n go_v from_o nizza_n to_o annone_o and_o pass_v over_o the_o tanaro_n upon_o a_o bridge_n which_o be_v throw_v over_o at_o croce_n bianca_n he_o think_v
savoy_n as_o into_o a_o place_n of_o safety_n whereat_o the_o piedmonteses_n be_v much_o distaste_v marquess_z villa_n wife_n who_o have_v former_o be_v the_o duke_n governess_n go_v along_o with_o his_o person_n and_o her_o child_n go_v along_o with_o she_o as_o play_v fellow_n to_o the_o young_a duke_n and_o his_o sister_n or_o as_o other_o will_v have_v it_o as_o hostage_n for_o their_o father_n loyalty_n chivazzo_n be_v take_v the_o prince_n no_o occasion_n be_v know_v why_o go_v not_o to_o turin_n but_o towards_o the_o city_n of_o inurea_n which_o present_o yield_v and_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n join_v with_o he_o they_o go_v together_o to_o biela_n where_o they_o be_v likewise_o very_o ready_o receive_v then_o turn_v towards_o the_o valley_n of_o austa_n they_o find_v the_o people_n there_o also_o very_o ready_a to_o render_v they_o obedience_n wherein_o the_o baron_n of_o castiglione_n have_v a_o great_a hand_n though_o the_o marquis_n di_fw-it broz_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o that_o valley_n and_o very_o faithful_a to_o the_o dowager_n endeavour_v the_o contrary_a for_o which_o he_o be_v imprison_v by_o the_o prince_n thus_o be_v they_o possess_v of_o that_o valley_n and_o in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n reduce_v likewise_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o biela_n and_o of_o canevese_n to_o their_o devotion_n the_o prince_n cardinal_n tarry_v to_o carry_v on_o the_o acquisition_n of_o piedmont_n while_o prince_n thomaso_n go_v to_o join_v with_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n who_o march_v with_o his_o army_n out_o of_o vercelli_n be_v also_o enter_v piedmont_n and_o leave_v s._n ●…a_o and_o pontestura_fw-la behind_o he_o he_o march_v towards_o crescentino_n and_o by_o the_o way_n meet_v the_o prince_n who_o be_v come_v from_o chavezzo_n to_o meet_v he_o they_o agree_v joint_o to_o fall_v at_o one_o &_o the_o same_o time_n upon_o crescentine_n &_o verrua_n wherefore_o don_n john_n di_fw-fr garrai_fw-fr be_v return_v victorious_a from_o cengio_n be_v order_v by_o the_o governor_n not_o to_o pass_v the_o po_n but_o to_o affault_n verrua_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o they_o shall_v sit_v down_o before_o crescentino_n verrua_fw-mi be_v affault_v by_o garrai_n and_o take_v and_o soon_o after_o the_o castle_n be_v surrender_v by_o the_o governor_n thereof_o who_o present_o pass_v over_o from_o the_o dowagers_n party_n and_o side_v with_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o business_n of_o crescentino_n succeed_v as_o happy_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o po_n where_o there_o be_v not_o above_o 800_o foot_n in_o garrison_n some_o assault_n be_v give_v &_o the_o best_a resistance_n be_v make_v that_o can_v be_v but_o when_o they_o see_v the_o artillery_n ready_a to_o play_v upon_o the_o wall_n they_o surrender_v the_o wall_n be_v immediate_o throw_v down_o by_o order_n from_o the_o governor_n to_o avoid_v the_o lessen_v of_o their_o force_n which_o must_v needs_o have_v be_v occasion_v by_o frequent_a garrison_n they_o resolve_v afterward_o to_o go_v to_o before_o turin_n and_o therefore_o the_o governor_n be_v past_o the_o po_n and_o join_v with_o the_o body_n of_o the_o army_n they_o march_v towards_o it_o very_o believe_v that_o the_o dowager_n will_v not_o stay_v to_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o the_o city_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v the_o more_o easy_o receive_v by_o the_o citizen_n she_o be_v go_v and_o that_o the_o cardinal_n of_o vallette_n and_o the_o dowager_n general_n villa_n and_o pianezza_n will_v not_o continue_v to_o defend_v the_o city_n which_o be_v ready_a to_o mutiny_v against_o so_o gallant_a a_o army_n but_o they_o find_v the_o contrary_a for_o the_o dowager_n not_o at_o all_o dismay_v at_o what_o have_v happen_v and_o know_v how_o necessary_a her_o presence_n will_v be_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o that_o city_n which_o be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o state_n and_o that_o it_o be_v only_o her_o presence_n that_o keep_v the_o city_n from_o revolt_a resolve_v to_o tarry_v there_o the_o cardinal_n of_o vallette_n and_o marquis_n villa_n be_v already_o come_v thither_o with_o their_o force_n from_o cengio_n and_o though_o they_o hear_v that_o verrua_n and_o crescentino_n be_v besiege_v yet_o they_o go_v not_o to_o relieve_v they_o think_v it_o necessary_a for_o they_o to_o preserve_v their_o man_n to_o descend_v the_o capital_a city_n which_o they_o think_v will_v ere_o long_o be_v assault_v by_o the_o enemy_n but_o hear_v that_o the_o prince_n advance_v with_o the_o spanish_a army_n towards_o the_o city_n they_o send_v some_o french_a company_n out_o against_o they_o between_o who_o and_o the_o spanish_a army_n there_o pass_v some_o sleight_n skirmissy_n the_o army_n march_v towards_o rivoli_n colegno_n grasasco_n bienasco_n and_o other_o neighbour_a town_n partly_o to_o know_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o city_n partly_o to_o give_v time_n for_o the_o ripen_n of_o some_o intelligence_n which_o the_o prince_n hold_v in_o the_o city_n as_o also_o to_o observe_v whether_o the_o citizen_n be_v better_o incline_v to_o the_o prince_n or_o the_o dowager_n persuade_v themselves_o that_o the_o abode_n of_o the_o army_n wherein_o the_o prince_n be_v thereabouts_o will_v move_v the_o people_n to_o insurrection_n to_o move_v they_o whereunto_o the_o prince_n write_v to_o the_o chief_a gentleman_n minister_n and_o magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n declare_v that_o they_o will_v receive_v the_o gaurdianship_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o regency_n of_o the_o state_n from_o their_o hand_n acquaint_v they_o with_o their_o pretension_n and_o object_v many_o thing_n whereby_o to_o make_v the_o dowager_n power_n and_o authority_n invalid_a but_o nothing_o can_v persuade_v the_o city_n to_o favour_v they_o for_o the_o dowager_n have_v make_v extraordinary_a provision_n to_o curb_v such_o citizen_n as_o be_v likely_a to_o mutiny_v she_o place_v corpse_n de_fw-fr guard_n in_o many_o part_n set_v forth_o severe_a proclamation_n against_o any_o one_o who_o shall_v but_o offer_v to_o stir_v she_o send_v many_o of_o those_o who_o be_v most_o suspect_v out_o of_o the_o town_n and_o imprison_v some_o the_o artillery_n of_o the_o citadel_n be_v also_o turn_v upon_o the_o city_n and_o she_o herself_o come_v out_o among_o the_o people_n with_o a_o undaunted_a and_o manlike_a courage_n do_v in_o she_o own_o person_n animate_v some_o with_o the_o suavity_n of_o her_o speech_n and_o terrify_v other_o with_o her_o bitter_a threat_n so_o as_o the_o prince_n contrary_a to_o his_o expctation_n find_v such_o quiet_a in_o the_o city_n resolve_v to_o draw_v the_o wall_n and_o to_o straighten_v the_o town_n hope_v that_o want_n of_o thing_n necessary_a will_v soon_o make_v it_o yield_v then_o force_v he_o do_v draw_v near_o the_o city_n though_o he_o be_v shoot_v at_o from_o the_o wall_n and_o though_o many_o company_n both_o of_o horse_n and_o foot_n sally_v out_o of_o the_o city_n which_o he_o easy_o drive_v back_o and_o make_v himself_o mas●…_n of_o the_o bridge_n and_o covent_n of_o the_o capuchin_n so_o as_o the_o horse_n pass_v over_o the_o ●…oe_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o bridge_n come_v to_o the_o new_a ga●…e_n from_o whence_o some_o troop_n of_o french_a horse_n come_v out_o against_o they_o who_o be_v also_o force_v to_o retreat_n into_o the_o city_n where_o the_o citizen_n seem_v very_o unwilling_a to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o prince_n there_o be_v no_o confusion_n want_v and_o the_o dowager_n be_v to_o provide_v against_o inconvenience_n both_o within_o and_o without_o will_v not_o have_v be_v void_a of_o thought_n if_o affair_n have_v continue_v long_o in_o that_o condition_n especial_o since_o prince_n thomaso_n be_v already_o draw_v near_o the_o wall_n and_o be_v master_n of_o the_o field_n and_o endeavour_v to_o succour_v himself_o by_o trench_n and_o by_o his_o approach_n to_o come_v to_o grapple_v have_v environ_v the_o suburb_n with_o trench_n he_o send_v a_o troop_n of_o horse_n towards_o ill_a ponte_n della_fw-it dora_n to_o drive_v away_o some_o squadron_n of_o french_a horse_n which_o be_v there_o to_o guard_v it_o but_o they_o can_v not_o do_v it_o for_o they_o be_v keep_v back_o and_o force_v to_o retreat_n by_o the_o artillery_n of_o the_o porta_n palazzo_n the_o prince_n cardinal_n come_v at_o this_o time_n to_o the_o camp_n who_o go_v to_o quarter_n with_o his_o brother_n and_o the_o governor_n in_o the_o vallentino_n a_o palace_n of_o pleasure_n within_o 400_o pace_n of_o the_o city_n upon_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o po_n a_o little_a above_o the_o capuchin_n bridge_n part_n of_o the_o army_n quarter_v about_o this_o palace_n and_o part_v quarter_v in_o the_o suburb_n between_o the_o po_n and_o the_o city_n they_o then_o plant_v two_o battery_n one_o at_o the_o casetta_n verde_n against_o the_o porta_n nova_n and_o the_o other_o at_o albergo_v from_o whence_o they_o they_o begin_v to_o play_v upon_o the_o city_n
but_o this_o be_v of_o more_o terror_n than_o prejudice_n to_o the_o people_n who_o the_o assailant_n do_v not_o desire_v to_o harm_v very_o much_o but_o to_o keep_v they_o well_o incline_v to_o the_o prince_n party_n whilst_o thing_n be_v carry_v on_o thus_o before_o and_o about_o the_o city_n the_o prince_n and_o governor_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n mind_v only_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o city_n for_o the_o preservation_n whereof_o they_o have_v abandon_v all_o out_o place_n and_o be_v neither_o willing_a nor_o able_a to_o lie_v long_o idle_a there_o waste_v time_n more_o in_o expectation_n of_o popular_a commotion_n then_o in_o be_v intent_n upon_o take_v the_o city_n by_o force_n they_o resolve_v to_o send_v count_n galleazzo_n trotti_n with_o 600_o horse_n and_o 600_o foot_n to_o take_v pontestura_fw-la who_o have_v easy_o master_v the_o town_n sit_v down_o before_o the_o castle_n whither_o the_o french_a garrison_n who_o at_o the_o first_o appearance_n of_o the_o enemy_n have_v abandon_v the_o town_n have_v retreat_v and_o when_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n find_v that_o a_o great_a body_n of_o man_n be_v send_v from_o cassalle_n to_o relieve_v it_o he_o send_v don_n luigi_n ponse_fw-fr after_n trotti_n with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o soldier_n who_o come_v to_o pontestura_fw-la just_o when_o trotti_n be_v go_v to_o encounter_v the_o succour_n which_o come_v from_o cassalle_n have_v repulse_v they_o begin_v to_o pursue_v they_o which_o he_o do_v to_o underneath_o the_o wall_n of_o cassalle_n and_o in_o that_o interim_n the_o castle_n see_v the_o relief_n repulse_v yield_v from_o whence_o six_o hundred_o french_a march_v out_o in_o good_a order_n and_o go_v to_o cassalle_n some_o treaty_n of_o agreement_n be_v have_v whilst_o the_o camp_n lie_v before_o turin_n for_o though_o the_o dowager_n be_v assure_v by_o her_o captain_n and_o officer_n that_o she_o can_v run_v no_o danger_n there_o be_v a_o competent_a number_n of_o soldier_n in_o the_o city_n able_a to_o defend_v it_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o secure_a and_o ready_a refuge_n which_o they_o have_v to_o the_o citadel_n as_o also_o of_o the_o succour_n which_o they_o may_v confident_o presume_v will_v speedy_o be_v send_v from_o france_n yet_o be_v it_o either_o that_o she_o may_v divide_v the_o prince_n from_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n or_o that_o she_o may_v allay_v the_o fervour_n of_o arm_n by_o treaty_n she_o listen_v to_o the_o proposition_n of_o agreement_n which_o be_v propound_v by_o monsignore_n caffarelli_n the_o pope_n nuncio_n than_o resident_n with_o she_o in_o the_o pope_n name_n and_o they_o be_v these_o that_o the_o prince_n shall_v acknowledge_v she_o to_o be_v guardianess_n and_o regent_n so_o as_o they_o may_v have_v some_o town_n allow_v they_o for_o security_n of_o their_o person_n and_o that_o each_o of_o they_o shall_v governor_n of_o some_o province_n into_o which_o town_n or_o province_n no_o foreigner_n may_v be_v introduce_v as_o neither_o into_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o state_n and_o that_o there_o shall_v no_o account_n be_v make_v of_o the_o league_n make_v with_o france_n nor_o that_o any_o of_o the_o party_n shall_v hereafter_o enter_v into_o le●…gue_n with_o any_o foreign_a prince_n or_o potentate_n without_o reciprocal_a agreement_n these_o proposal_n tend_v as_o all_o man_n may_v clear_o see_v to_o take_v off_o the_o dowager_n from_o adhere_v to_o the_o french_a to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v deprive_v of_o so_o great_a a_o stay_n the_o prince_n authority_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n may_v be_v great_a than_o the_o dowager_n do_v now_o allow_v it_o to_o be_v the_o dowager_n be_v aware_a of_o this_o who_o answer_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v town_n and_o government_n and_o all_o reasonable_a advantage_n allow_v they_o if_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o she_o assure_v they_o shall_v very_o willing_o receive_v they_o into_o favour_n they_o will_v order_v thing_n so_o as_o she_o may_v have_v no_o occasion_n to_o fear_v the_o spanish_a force_n these_o proposal_n be_v diametrical_o opposite_a come_v to_o no_o conclusion_n for_o the_o prince_n perceive_v that_o as_o they_o have_v endeavour_v to_o separate_v the_o dowager_n from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o she_o may_v be_v subject_a to_o their_o authority_n so_o she_o by_o her_o answer_n show_v that_o she_o understand_v their_o end_n do_v endeavour_v to_o separate_v they_o from_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n so_o to_o reduce_v they_o under_o her_o authority_n which_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o french_a force_n so_o as_o not_o be_v able_a to_o agree_v and_o the_o prince_n and_o governor_n of_o milan_n find_v at_o last_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o good_a order_n take_v by_o the_o dowager_n the_o city_n make_v no_o commotion_n and_o that_o they_o be_v there_o without_o will_n or_o wherewithal_o to_o force_v it_o they_o after_o have_v stay_v there_o eight_o day_n resolve_v to_o be_v go_v and_o to_o go_v against_o such_o town_n of_o the_o state_n as_o be_v neither_o well_o provide_v nor_o can_v easy_o be_v succour_v the_o prince_n cardinal_n depart_v first_o and_o go_v down_o the_o po_n to_o chivasso_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o inurea_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n leave_v eight_o brigade_n of_o foot_n the_o neapoli●…an_a horse_n the_o dutch_a curassier_n and_o dragoon_n and_o four_o piece_n of_o artillery_n with_o prince_n thomaso_n under_o carlo_n della_fw-it gatta_n pass_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n over_o the_o po_n at_o the_o capuchin_n bridge_n and_o go_v to_o pontestura_fw-la and_o prince_n thomaso_n with_o the_o man_n that_o be_v le●…t_v he_o go_v by_o the_o bridge_n of_o montcalleri_n straight_o towards_o villa_n nova_fw-la whither_o be_v come_v about_o break_v of_o day_n with_o a_o thousand_o horse_v en_fw-fr croupe_n he_o at_o the_o very_a first_o take_v a_o half_a moon_n and_o see_v the_o sun_n be_v get_v well_o up_o wherefore_o he_o can_v not_o pursue_v his_o intend_a surprisal_n he_o pass_v that_o day_n in_o article_v with_o count_n carlo_n cacherano_n governor_n of_o the_o town_n wherein_o he_o strive_v to_o persuade_v the_o count_n that_o he_o intend_v only_o to_o keep_v the_o state_n for_o the_o duke_n unprejudiced_a by_o the_o french_a force_n but_o the_o governor_n be_v firm_a and_o not_o consent_v to_o any_o thing_n he_o can_v say_v the_o prince_n order_v a_o assault_n to_o be_v give_v the_o next_o day_n two_o hour_n before_o daybreak_n which_o be_v do_v unexpected_o but_o with_o such_o rigour_n as_o though_o the_o garrison_n which_o be_v piedmontese_n and_o some_o french_a make_v stout_a resistance_n yet_o the_o prince_n take_v the_o town_n and_o make_v the_o governor_n and_o garrison_n prisoner_n the_o town_n be_v sack_v only_o the_o church_n and_o what_o be_v carry_v thither_o be_v preserve_v the_o booty_n be_v great_a for_o the_o town_n be_v great_a rich_a and_o well_o provide_v of_o all_o thing_n and_o the_o townsman_n not_o think_v to_o be_v so_o use_v do_v not_o much_o mind_n carry_v their_o good_n into_o the_o church_n the_o prince_n leave_v a_o garrison_n there_o of_o 1500_o foot_n and_o 3_o troop_n of_o horse_n under_o don_n michele_n pignarello_n who_o be_v campmaster_n go_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o man_n to_o join_v with_o the_o governor_n who_o be_v go_v to_o montcalvo_n whither_o be_v come_v both_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o john_n di_fw-mi garray_v come_v thither_o the_o next_o day_n the_o town_n be_v take_v upon_o surrender_n the_o captain_n retire_v to_o the_o castle_n where_o he_o intend_v to_o make_v what_o resistance_n be_v possible_a to_o be_v make_v the_o which_o he_o valiant_o do_v insomuch_o as_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n see_v how_o obstinate_a defence_n be_v make_v and_o be_v solicit_v by_o the_o prince_n to_o great_a erterprise_n he_o leave_v don_n luigi_n ponse_fw-fr with_o 2000_o foot_n and_o marquis_n caracena_n with_o 500_o horse_n to_o continue_v the_o siege_n and_o take_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o man_n along_o with_o he_o he_o go_v together_o with_o the_o prince_n to_z before_z asti._n the_o commendator_n balbiano_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o town_n who_o be_v place_v there_o by_o the_o dowager_n appear_v to_o endeavour_v her_o service_n very_o much_o but_o be_v so_o careless_a therein_o as_o he_o be_v suspect_v to_o hold_v secret_a intelligence_n either_o with_o the_o spaniard_n who_o he_o have_v serve_v in_o the_o war_n of_o flanders_n or_o with_o the_o prince_n who_o when_o the_o town_n be_v surrender_v he_o serve_v for_o a_o regiment_n of_o piedmontese_n which_o be_v of_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o city_n be_v revolt_v over_o to_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o citizen_n be_v either_o terrify_v with_o the_o sack_n of_o villa_n nova_fw-la or_o by_o the_o revolt_n of_o the_o garrison_n or_o be_v
condition_n cuneo_n be_v they_o resolve_v to_o go_v thither_o they_o have_v great_a hope_n of_o take_v it_o for_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n will_v either_o go_v out_o of_o cuneo_n or_o he_o will_v not_o if_o he_o do_v corvo_n who_o be_v sergeant_n major_a there_o offer_v to_o yield_v the_o town_n to_o they_o and_o if_o not_o they_o be_v sure_a to_o take_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o small_a provision_n that_o be_v there_o and_o if_o they_o shall_v take_v it_o it_o will_v put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o civil_a war_n since_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n who_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o controvert_v guardianship_n will_v be_v therein_o take_v prisoner_n whereof_o duke_n longueville_n make_v himself_o so_o sure_o as_o he_o write_v thereof_o to_o the_o king_n as_o of_o a_o thing_n do_v but_o they_o be_v much_o deceive_v for_o cuneo_n be_v not_o take_v and_o turin_n be_v lose_v which_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n do_v cunning_o foresee_v for_o prince_n thomaso_n whilst_o he_o be_v in_o mandovi_n go_v to_o see_v he_o at_o cuneo_n and_o have_v earnest_o desire_v he_o not_o to_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v enclose_v in_o that_o unprovided_a place_n which_o be_v not_o such_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o adventure_v his_o person_n therein_o and_o therewith_o the_o whole_a affair_n he_o absolute_o refuse_v his_o advice_n for_o he_o hold_v undoubted_o that_o if_o he_o shall_v go_v out_o the_o town_n will_v be_v lose_v and_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n will_v either_o come_v with_o all_o his_o force_n to_o relieve_v he_o or_o that_o else_o he_o will_v go_v to_o turin_n which_o he_o may_v easy_o take_v all_o the_o dowager_n and_o french_a force_n be_v now_o in_o these_o part_n and_o the_o siege_n of_o cuneo_n be_v to_o be_v abandon_v for_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o turin_n the_o freedom_n of_o his_o person_n and_o the_o like_a of_o the_o town_n will_v ensue_v but_o these_o very_a thought_n fall_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o those_o who_o fight_v on_o the_o dowager_n behalf_n they_o likewise_o know_v what_o danger_n turin_n and_o the_o citadel_n and_o the_o dowager_n that_o be_v therein_o will_v be_v subject_a to_o if_o when_o they_o shall_v go_v with_o almost_o all_o the_o force_n of_o piedmont_n to_o a_o enterprise_n so_o far_o off_o the_o enemy_n make_v use_n of_o the_o occasion_n shall_v come_v strong_o against_o turin_n whilst_o it_o be_v unprovided_a of_o defence_n it_o be_v therefore_o think_v necessary_a that_o the_o cardinal_n of_o valletta_n shall_v go_v with_o all_o his_o man_n to_o defend_v the_o part_n thereabouts_o which_o resolution_n be_v approve_v of_o and_o pursue_v by_o the_o cardinal_n and_o be_v as_o good_a as_o necessary_a and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v as_o well_o perform_v as_o it_o be_v plot_v it_o have_v quite_o ove●…thrown_v all_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n counsel_n fo●…_n both_o turin_n and_o the_o dowager_n will_v have_v be_v preserve_v from_o danger_n and_o cuneo_n will_v have_v be_v take_v with_o evident_a hazard_n of_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n person_n but_o the_o misfortune_n in_o performance_n mar_v the_o design_n and_o make_v good_a the_o prince_n cardinal_n opinion_n when_o the_o cardinal_n valletta_n be_v go_v duke_n longueville_n go_v to_o cuneo_n and_o on_o the_o sudden_a in_o the_o night_n season_n assault_v the_o out_o work_v and_o force_v the_o defendant_n with_o much_o loss_n to_o they_o to_o forsake_v the_o work_n and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o defend_v the_o wall_n and_o the_o gate_n which_o the_o assailant_n have_v well_o nigh_o take_v as_o they_o pursue_v they_o he_o therefore_o have_v happy_o begin_v his_o business_n and_o have_v fair_a hope_n of_o end_v it_o successful_o but_o before_o the_o trench_n be_v begin_v to_o be_v make_v the_o whole_a thread_n of_o the_o business_n be_v cut_v off_o by_o a_o letter_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o valletta_n wherein_o he_o signify_v to_o longueville_n that_o the_o enemy_n come_v very_o strong_a against_o he_o and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o possible_o withstand_v they_o unless_o he_o be_v recruit_v with_o eight_o hundred_o more_o horse_n though_o the_o duke_n be_v somewhat_o amaze_v at_o this_o demand_n yet_o he_o ready_o send_v the_o desire_a horse_n that_o the_o cardinal_n may_v have_v no_o occasion_n to_o fail_v in_o what_o be_v by_o common_a consent_n agree_v upon_o but_o the_o want_n of_o these_o horse_n force_v the_o duke_n to_o abandon_v cuneo_n and_o to_o retreat_v to_o a_o town_n near_o to_o fossano_n call_v st._n albano_n whereby_o one_o part_n of_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n judgement_n be_v verify_v that_o cuneo_n will_v be_v abandon_v to_o relieve_v turin_n and_o the_o other_o part_n prove_v as_o true_a not_o long_o after_o for_o prince_n thomaso_n have_v have_v speech_n with_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n in_o a●…sti_n and_o have_v persuade_v he_o to_o relieve_v cuneo_n and_o his_o brother_n at_o least_o by_o diversion_n get_v of_o he_o 600_o spanish_a foot_n under_o marquis_n caracena_n and_o 2500_o horse_n under_o carlo_n della_fw-it gatta_n with_o express_a promise_n that_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o force_n shall_v immediate_o follow_v he_o so_o he_o go_v forthwith_o from_o thence_o and_o come_v speedy_o to_o villa_n nuova_fw-la where_o get_v 500_o other_o foot_n under_o campmaster_n tuttavilla_n he_o pass_v over_o the_o po_n about_o the_o evening_n and_o come_v by_o night_n to_o vallentino_n villa_n nu●…va_fw-la carmagnuola_n and_o turin_n make_v a_o just_a triangle_n wherefore_o when_o news_n come_v to_o the_o other_o two_o city_n that_o the_o prince_n be_v come_v with_o a_o great_a body_n of_o man_n to_o villa_n nuova_fw-mi they_o be_v both_o much_o terrify_v and_o begin_v to_o cry_v out_o for_o help_v the_o dowager_n send_v count_n piveas●…_n forthwith_o to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o valletta_n desire_v that_o he_o will_v hasten_v to_o defend_v she_o and_o the_o city_n of_o turin_n and_o the_o cardinal_n fear_v no_o less_o than_o she_o to_o be_v assault_v in_o carmagnuola_n not_o know_v what_o to_o do_v do_v not_o stir_v the_o prince_n keep_v in_o vallentino_n till_o midnight_n give_v out_o fit_v order_n for_o the_o surprisal_n of_o turin_n and_o in_o mature_v intelligence_n with_o those_o that_o guard_v it_o and_o have_v order_v all_o thing_n well_o resolve_v to_o assault_v the_o town_n on_o four_o side_n the_o marquis_n of_o caracena_n be_v appoint_v to_o assault_v the_o castle_n gate_n with_o the_o 600_o spanish_a foot_n which_o be_v the_o very_o best_a of_o that_o nation_n that_o beat_v it_o down_o with_o a_o petard_n he_o may_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o tuttavilla_n be_v send_v to_o scale_v the_o wall_n between_o the_o bastion_n of_o saint_n ta_fw-fr maria_n and_o that_o of_o citta_o nuova_fw-la colonel_n alardo_n be_v order_v to_o fall_v upon_o the_o posto_n di_fw-it nostra_fw-la signora_n towards_o the_o citadel_n and_o count_v di_fw-mi which_fw-mi be_v send_v to_o fasten_v a_o petard_n to_o porta_n nuova_fw-la and_o each_o of_o they_o have_v sufficient_a order_n instrument_n and_o man_n give_v they_o for_o what_o they_o have_v to_o do_v each_o of_o they_o do_v punctual_o perform_v what_o they_o be_v appoint_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n which_o be_v at_o fi●…_n a_o clock_n at_o night_n and_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o season_n be_v a_o great_a furtherance_n to_o the_o enterprise_n and_o yet_o caracena_n can_v not_o fasten_v his_o petard_n for_o he_o find_v the_o bridge_n draw_v up_o and_o the_o ladder_n wherewith_o he_o be_v to_o scale_v the_o wall_n be_v too_o short_a he_o notwithstanding_o fall_v to_o break_v the_o steccadoe_n which_o lay_v along_o the_o curtain_n towards_o the_o bastion_n verde_n and_o enter_v thereby_o into_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o pallazzo_n ducale_v tuttavilla_n who_o be_v abandon_v by_o his_o guide_n who_o can_v not_o endure_v the_o noise_n of_o a_o musket_n march_v alone_o with_o his_o squadron_n and_o grope_a in_o the_o dark_a light_a upon_o a_o halfmoon_n which_o be_v defend_v by_o 500_o soldier_n and_o after_o have_v skirmish_v a_o while_n with_o they_o he_o at_o last_o make_v himself_o master_n thereof_o then_o enter_v the_o ditch_n to_o fall_v to_o the_o scalado_n he_o also_o find_v his_o ladder_n too_o short_a wherefore_o be_v call_v upon_o by_o caracena_n he_o resolve_v to_o go_v to_o he_o and_o be_v join_v they_o enter_v the_o city_n by_o the_o garden_n and_o form_v two_o squadron_n upon_o piazza_n san_n '_o jovanni_fw-it the_o dowager_n hear_v that_o the_o enemy_n be_v enter_v the_o town_n withdraw_v with_o her_o guard_n into_o the_o citadel_n be_v wait_v upon_o by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n some_o of_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o turin_n and_o by_o a_o great_a many_o lady_n and_o gentleman_n caracena_n and_o tuttavilla_n go_v to_o the_o castle_n gate_n they_o break_v the_o portculle_n and_o
apply_v a_o petard_n to_o the_o gate_n which_o be_v thereby_o throw_v down_o the_o horse_n enter_v which_o wait_v there_o to_o be_v let_v in_o fontana_n captain_n of_o the_o gate_n be_v think_v to_o hold_v private_a intelligence_n with_o prince_n thomaso_n as_o also_o amerino_fw-la captain_n of_o the_o swisser_n who_o be_v depute_v to_o defend_v the_o steccado_n who_o be_v corrupt_v by_o money_n make_v no_o resistance_n but_o present_o pass_v over_o to_o the_o prince_n party_n for_o which_o he_o be_v question_v by_o the_o canton_n count_n vischio_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a darkness_n and_o opposition_n make_v by_o the_o defendant_n lose_v his_o guide_n and_o his_o petard_n so_o as_o not_o be_v able_a to_o execute_v his_o commission_n he_o enter_v the_o city_n by_o the_o bastion_n verde_n by_o which_o the_o spaniard_n and_o italian_n also_o enter_v the_o castle-gate_n not_o be_v as_o then_o open_v nor_o can_v colonel_n alardo_n do_v what_o he_o be_v appoint_v be_v stout_o oppose_v but_o he_o enter_v by_o the_o castle-gate_n which_o be_v now_o open_v so_o as_o before_o full_a day_n the_o city_n be_v reduce_v into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o prince_n not_o any_o of_o the_o citizen_n appear_v in_o defence_n for_o the_o dowager_n have_v command_v that_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n none_o of_o they_o shall_v stir_v out_o of_o their_o door_n but_o when_o they_o hear_v that_o she_o be_v retreat_v into_o the_o citadel_n and_o that_o the_o prince_n be_v enter_v the_o city_n they_o run_v out_o to_o the_o street_n and_o piazza_n with_o unusual_a expression_n of_o joy_n and_o flock_v about_o the_o prince_n with_o incredible_a applause_n but_o their_o congratulation_n which_o last_v many_o hour_n be_v not_o any_o hindrance_n to_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o defence_n for_o they_o present_o fall_v to_o block_n up_o the_o way_n which_o lead_v to_o the_o citadel_n to_o keep_v the_o city_n from_o be_v from_o thence_o assault_v which_o be_v diligent_o observe_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o day_n at_o night_n light_n be_v put_v in_o all_o the_o window_n and_o the_o citizen_n stand_v with_o their_o weapon_n in_o their_o hand_n together_o with_o the_o soldier_n to_o defend_v the_o street_n fear_v some_o sally_n out_o of_o the_o citadel_n and_o the_o prince_n make_v the_o rampire_n be_v raise_v to_o keep_v the_o city_n from_o be_v prejudice_v from_o the_o citadel_n the_o next_o day_n thing_n be_v better_o secure_v by_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n who_o together_o with_o the_o prince_n view_v all_o part_n as_o well_o within_o as_o without_o the_o city_n by_o which_o the_o city_n may_v be_v enter_v they_o munit_v it_o with_o soldier_n and_o other_o necessary_n to_o end_v the_o work_n complete_a the_o victory_n and_o to_o put_v a_o end_n almost_o to_o the_o war_n there_o remain_v the_o block_v up_o of_o the_o citadel_n on_o the_o outside_n and_o the_o keep_n it_o from_o any_o succour_n by_o continual_a circumvallation_n which_o require_v not_o the_o guard_n of_o above_o three_o mile_n for_o the_o citadel_n be_v more_o than_o half_o begird_v by_o the_o city_n five_o day_n after_o the_o city_n be_v take_v the_o french_a and_o piedmontese_n army_n appear_v come_v from_o cuneo_n who_o when_o they_o hear_v the_o sad_a news_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o turin_n march_v speedy_o to_o relieve_v the_o citadel_n and_o find_v no_o trench_n to_o keep_v they_o off_o nor_o any_o force_n in_o the_o field_n to_o oppose_v they_o they_o secure_v the_o citadel_n they_o quarter_v their_o man_n without_o opposite_a to_o the_o city_n towards_o la_fw-fr porporata_fw-la and_o none_o but_o the_o chief_a commander_n go_v into_o the_o citadel_n to_o kiss_v the_o dowager_n hand_n and_o to_o consult_v of_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v the_o dowager_n affair_n begin_v to_o better_a a_o little_a by_o so_o seasonable_a a_o succour_n and_o the_o french_a begin_v to_o be_v much_o encourage_v the_o spanish_a army_n be_v in_o the_o city_n and_o all_o the_o citizen_n that_o be_v fit_a to_o bear_v arm_n be_v very_o diligent_a to_o defend_v it_o moreover_o the_o trench_n which_o be_v over_o against_o the_o citadel_n be_v in_o good_a order_n and_o do_v shelter_v the_o city_n indifferent_o well_o from_o the_o shot_n which_o be_v make_v from_o thence_o the_o marquis_n of_o caracena_n have_v assist_v therein_o with_o no_o less_o diligence_n than_o danger_n who_o foresee_v how_o much_o the_o defendant_n may_v be_v damnify_v by_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o carmelites_n which_o command_v the_o trench_n and_o street_n of_o the_o city_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v possess_v by_o the_o enemy_n prepossess_v himself_o thereof_o and_o munit_v it_o well_o and_o put_v a_o good_a garrison_n into_o it_o and_o therefore_o though_o both_o the_o french_a and_o piedmontese_n who_o be_v in_o the_o citadel_n do_v much_o desire_n to_o assault_v the_o city_n and_o to_o drive_v the_o enemy_n from_o thence_o yet_o the_o cardinal_n of_o vallette_n oppose_v it_o and_o by_o his_o authority_n of_o supreme_a command_n of_o the_o french_a force_n curb_v the_o general_a desire_n yet_o be_v overbear_v by_o the_o general_n order_n of_o longueville_n and_o of_o the_o other_o commander_n and_o for_o that_o he_o will_v appear_v to_o have_v some_o hand_n therein_o rather_o than_o out_o of_o his_o own_o addiction_n he_o consent_v that_o 300_o of_o the_o best_a man_n of_o the_o french_a army_n shall_v assault_v la_fw-fr citta_n vecchia_n under_o the_o marquis_n nerestano_n who_o accost_v the_o wall_n and_o fall_v on_o furious_o but_o be_v stout_o oppose_v be_v force_v to_o retreat_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o of_o they_o among_o which_o the_o marshal_n nerestano_n and_o the_o camp-master_n alincourt_n and_o valiaci_n together_o with_o other_o officer_n and_o gallant_a soldier_n and_o with_o little_a loss_n to_o the_o assault_v by_o which_o as_o well_o he_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o captain_n have_v find_v by_o experience_n how_o much_o hard_o it_o be_v then_o they_o have_v imagine_v to_o recover_v the_o city_n and_o the_o dowager_n be_v put_v to_o great_a straits_n in_o the_o citadel_n they_o think_v it_o fit_a that_o she_o shall_v go_v from_o thence_o and_o shall_v go_v together_o with_o her_o court_n to_o susa_n which_o be_v so_o necessary_a as_o it_o be_v present_o do_v she_o go_v out_o with_o a_o undaunted_a spirit_n bear_v in_o her_o bosom_n two_o consolation_n among_o so_o many_o misfortune_n the_o one_o that_o if_o she_o have_v be_v suffer_v to_o govern_v according_a to_o her_o own_o will_v she_o have_v not_o fall_v into_o such_o misfortune_n the_o other_o that_o the_o king_n her_o brother_n who_o have_v bring_v she_o into_o that_o condition_n will_v doubtless_o bring_v she_o out_o of_o it_o at_o her_o departure_n she_o leave_v the_o citadel_n in_o charge_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n who_o receive_v it_o as_o deposit_v by_o she_o in_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o name_n for_o she_o confide_v but_o a_o little_a upon_o this_o occasion_n in_o the_o piedmontese_fw-it and_o in_o so_o great_a perplexity_n and_o cross_a fortune_n not_o have_v force_n sufficient_a to_o defend_v so_o important_a a_o place_n threaten_v by_o so_o near_o and_o powerful_a a_o army_n and_o not_o have_v wherewith_o to_o fight_v nor_o to_o subsist_v for_o above_o two_o month_n she_o think_v she_o can_v not_o do_v better_o then_o to_o put_v it_o into_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n her_o brother_n be_v come_v forth_o and_o attend_v by_o a_o competent_a number_n of_o she_o she_o come_v to_o susa_n where_o she_o wait_v look_v in_o vain_a where_o this_o so_o great_a storm_n will_v final_o fall_v a_o treaty_n of_o truce_n be_v afterward_o introduce_v between_o the_o abbot_n vasques_n in_o the_o governor_n of_o millain_n name_n and_o monsieur_fw-fr d'argenson_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n which_o be_v desire_v by_o longueville_n not_o so_o much_o for_o the_o scarcity_n of_o provision_n in_o the_o citadel_n as_o for_o the_o precise_a order_n which_o he_o receive_v from_o the_o king_n at_o his_o departure_n from_o court_n and_o which_o be_v often_o after_o reiterated_a by_o which_o he_o be_v enjoin_v that_o he_o shall_v rid_v his_o hand_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v of_o the_o war_n of_o piedmont_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o be_v over_o he_o may_v go_v into_o flanders_n or_o germany_n but_o prince_n thomaso_n be_v total_o against_o it_o think_v any_o whatsoever_o truce_n injurious_a to_o his_o cause_n and_o to_o the_o whole_a business_n and_o for_o that_o he_o know_v for_o certain_a that_o the_o duke_n have_v order_n to_o rid_v his_o hand_n of_o the_o business_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v so_o as_o depart_n with_o the_o force_n he_o bring_v and_o vallette_n man_n
be_v diminish_v the_o french_a force_n grow_v very_o weak_a for_o there_o be_v great_a scarcity_n in_o the_o citadel_n he_o moreover_o that_o he_o may_v keep_v the_o governor_n of_o milan_n from_o consent_v thereunto_o add_v that_o the_o truce_n will_v be_v destructive_a not_o only_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o citadel_n of_o turin_n but_o to_o cassalle_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o by_o the_o truce_n some_o respite_n will_v be_v give_v to_o they_o both_o and_o do_v further_o allege_v that_o the_o truce_n will_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n germany_n and_o spain_n as_o well_o as_o to_o those_o of_o piedmont_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a order_n give_v to_o longueville_n to_o go_v to_o some_o of_o those_o part_n and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n when_o he_o shall_v have_v respite_n from_o the_o war_n of_o piedmont_n will_v intend_v those_o other_o war_n the_o more_o but_o the_o governor_n who_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o longueville_n have_v any_o such_o order_n desire_v to_o return_v to_o milan_n and_o be_v free_a from_o the_o trouble_n of_o war_n and_o perhaps_o also_o be_v distaste_v that_o such_o a_o garrison_n shall_v not_o be_v put_v into_o the_o citadel_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o he_o will_v have_v and_o that_o so_o the_o victory_n shall_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v his_o but_o another_o he_o therefore_o be_v for_o listen_v to_o the_o truce_n so_o they_o choose_v deputy_n to_o negotiate_v the_o business_n the_o dowager_n choose_v marquis_n villa_n prince_n thomaso_n choose_v count_n messerati_fw-la the_o cardinal_n of_o vallette_n and_o duke_n longueville_n choose_v mousier_n d'_fw-fr argenson_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n choose_v abbot_n vasques_n all_o the●…e_a meeting_n in_o vallentino_n the_o truce_n be_v conclude_v which_o be_v to_o begin_v on_o the_o four_o of_o august_n and_o to_o end_v on_o the_o twenty_o four_o of_o october_n the_o condition_n to_o be_v these_o that_o the_o city_n and_o citadel_n shall_v remain_v in_o the_o condition_n they_o be_v at_o the_o present_a with_o power_n to_o either_o of_o they_o to_o make_v what_o fortification_n they_o list_v so_o as_o that_o neither_o of_o they_o shall_v advance_v their_o work_n beyond_o a_o line_n which_o shall_v be_v draw_v by_o common_a consent_n between_o the_o city_n and_o the_o citadel_n that_o the_o army_n shall_v withdraw_v into_o their_o own_o town_n and_o province_n and_o shall_v forbear_v all_o hostility_n that_o none_o shall_v go_v from_o his_o own_o quarter_n into_o the_o other_o without_o a_o passport_n that_o cassalle_n shall_v continue_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n it_o be_v in_o at_o the_o present_a only_o that_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o french_a to_o change_v 600_o sick_a and_o infirm_a foot_n of_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o citadel_n for_o as_o many_o strong_a and_o able_a man_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o change_v prisoner_n the_o truce_n be_v thus_o conclude_v arm_n be_v forbear_v the_o governor_n retire_v to_o millian_n carry_v some_o of_o his_o army_n along_o with_o he_o leave_v some_o in_o piedmont_n and_o quarter_a some_o of_o they_o upon_o the_o confine_n prince_n thomaso_n be_v not_o only_o unsatisfied_a with_o this_o truce_n but_o think_v himself_o thereby_o injure_v think_v that_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n have_v abandon_v he_o when_o his_o business_n be_v at_o the_o fair_a and_o when_o he_o be_v as_o good_a as_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o citadel_n nor_o be_v the_o emperor_n and_o the_o infanta_n of_o flanders_n less_o displease_v thereat_o then_o he_o both_o of_o they_o apprehend_v that_o when_o the_o affair_n of_o piedmont_n shall_v be_v quiet_v longueville_n will_v come_v down_o with_o his_o force_n either_o into_o flanders_n or_o germany_n so_o as_o they_o complain_v grievous_o thereof_o all_o three_o to_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v no_o less_o ill_o satisfy_v therewith_o then_o they_o fear_v that_o when_o the_o war_n shall_v be_v at_o a_o end_n in_o piedmont_n it_o will_v for_o certain_a break_v out_o in_o great_a fury_n in_o catalognia_n wherefore_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n be_v very_o hardly_o speak_v of_o in_o that_o court_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v scandalize_v both_o for_o his_o own_o affair_n and_o those_o of_o other_o and_o the_o governor_n roundly_o check_v and_o a_o strict_a account_n require_v of_o he_o for_o it_o it_o be_v general_o think_v in_o italy_n that_o the_o contention_n touch_v the_o put_v a_o garrison_n into_o the_o citadel_n of_o turin_n have_v make_v the_o governor_n of_o milan_n make_v truce_n fear_v that_o it_o may_v occasion_v much_o strife_n but_o the_o governor_n allege_v nothing_o in_o his_o defence_n but_o the_o diminution_n of_o his_o force_n which_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o many_o garrison_n which_o he_o be_v necessitate_v to_o leave_v in_o the_o town_n which_o be_v take_v in_o piedmont_n whereby_o not_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v the_o field_n he_o think_v it_o better_a to_o desist_v with_o honour_n from_o that_o enterprise_n by_o the_o way_n of_o truce_n then_o to_o do_v it_o with_o shame_n as_o he_o foresee_v he_o must_v ere_o long_o be_v force_v to_o do_v but_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o truce_n show_v how_o little_a justifiable_a this_o his_o plea_n be_v for_o though_o the_o french_a army_n be_v recruit_v with_o new_a man_n during_o the_o time_n of_o truce_n and_o that_o no_o supply_n be_v send_v to_o the_o spanish_a camp_n yet_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n march●…d_v into_o the_o field_n with_o more_o man_n than_o the_o french_a do_v as_o shall_v be_v say_v but_o as_o the_o governors_n plea_n in_o his_o own_o defence_n will_v not_o bear_v water_n so_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o infanta_n fear_n of_o longuevill_n force_n prove_v vain_a for_o those_o force_n be_v leave_v behind_o in_o piedmont_n to_o the_o end_n that_o that_o country_n may_v not_o be_v unprovided_a of_o man_n and_o longueville_n be_v send_v into_o alsatia_n with_o only_a the_o dutch_a regiment_n to_o succeed_v duke_n weymer_n in_o be_v general_n of_o the_o french_a which_o weymer_n then_o die_v and_o yet_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n either_o to_o resent_v this_o action_n of_o the_o governor_n or_o to_o satisfy_v prince_n thomaso_n command_v the_o governor_n that_o for_o the_o future_a he_o will_v be_v advise_v by_o prince_n thomaso_n the_o truce_n be_v not_o well_o conclude_v when_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o dowager_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v the_o breaker_n of_o it_o he_o by_o her_o will_n have_v bring_v french_a into_o susa_n avigliana_n and_o cavor_fw-la wherefore_o 600_o sick_a man_n of_o the_o citadel_n of_o turin_n be_v by_o the_o article_n of_o the_o truce_n to_o be_v change_v for_o as_o many_o strong_a and_o able_a man_n the_o governor_n of_o milan_n will_v not_o allow_v of_o the_o change_n against_o which_o the_o french_a object_v that_o the_o reciprocal_a article_n of_o the_o truce_n do_v not_o oblige_v one_o party_n between_o themselves_o they_o therefore_o say_v that_o the_o king_n and_o dowager_n make_v joint_o one_o of_o the_o party_n they_o may_v do_v any_o thing_n between_o themselves_o without_o offence_n to_o the_o league_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o complain_v that_o the_o truce_n be_v break_v by_o both_o the_o prince_n for_o that_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n by_o authority_n of_o his_o pretence_n have_v make_v no_o less_o acquisition_n after_o the_o truce_n than_o his_o brother_n have_v do_v by_o all_o his_o force_n since_o go_v without_o any_o force_n from_o cuneo_n to_o the_o maritime_a part_n he_o have_v obtain_v villa_n franca_n and_o the_o haven_n thereof_o by_o voluntary_a surrender_n as_o also_o the_o fort_n s_o sospiro_n and_o the_o city_n and_o county_n of_o nice_a where_o he_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o people_n with_o much_o applause_n and_o that_o drive_v out_o the_o governor_n of_o that_o castle_n which_o by_o art_n and_o situation_n be_v impregnable_a he_o soon_o after_o force_v the_o castle_n to_o surrender_v and_o that_o all_o the_o people_n have_v swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o as_o to_o the_o duke_n guardian_n which_o be_v very_o a_o great_a acquisition_n that_o city_n castle_n and_o haven_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a key_n of_o piedmont_n upon_o which_o the_o french_a have_v always_o a_o eye_n and_o be_v always_o intent_n upon_o the_o recovery_n thereof_o as_o part_v of_o provence_n which_o of_o ancient_a right_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o this_o purpose_n 4000_o foot_n be_v at_o that_o time_n send_v from_o provence_n under_o that_o governor_n and_o the_o king_n fleet_n keep_v hover_v upon_o those_o sea_n but_o that_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n have_v subvert_v these_o design_n who_o without_o arm_n or_o any_o opposition_n by_o the_o bare_a authority_n of_o his_o presence_n and_o
by_o the_o people_n ready_a obedience_n have_v obtain_v a_o fort_n which_o have_v already_o weary_v the_o force_n of_o france_n back_v by_o a_o powerful_a fleet_n at_o sea_n of_o the_o turk_n which_o be_v send_v to_o the_o take_v thereof_o the_o present_a conjuncture_n of_o time_n do_v assist_v the_o cardinal_n much_o in_o this_o affair_n for_o the_o french_a fleet_n which_o keep_v flo●…ng_v upon_o those_o sea_n and_o the_o people_n of_o provence_n who_o come_v upon_o those_o confine_n make_v those_o of_o nice_a much_o afraid_a that_o they_o shall_v lose_v that_o fort_n if_o it_o be_v not_o secure_v by_o some_o powerful_a chiestain_v in_o those_o day_n wherein_o they_o can_v look_v for_o no_o help_n from_o piedmont_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a alteration_n that_o be_v there_o and_o wherein_o the_o dowager_n be_v necessitate_v to_o assign_v over_o her_o principal_a town_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a they_o fear_v she_o will_v be_v force_v to_o do_v the_o like_a with_o nice_a so_o as_o they_o think_v they_o can_v not_o do_v better_o for_o the_o house_n of_o savoy_n in_o these_o perilous_a time_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o that_o important_a place_n then_o to_o deliver_v it_o up_o to_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n who_o for_o his_o own_o concernment_n will_v not_o suffer_v it_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o other_o and_o who_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o spanish_a force_n may_v defend_v it_o from_o the_o french_a the_o people_n of_o provence_n come_v near_o to_o varo_n where_o they_o do_v and_o receive_v some_o prejudice_n but_o hear_v of_o the_o truce_n which_o be_v make_v at_o turin_n they_o return_v back_o and_o the_o french_a fleet_n which_o be_v fear_v will_v assault_v the_o town_n at_o the_o same_o time_n either_o have_v no_o such_o intention_n or_o as_o the_o people_n say_v and_o thought_n be_v keep_v from_o act_v any_o thing_n by_o a_o thick_a mistress_n the_o french_a pretend_v that_o this_o action_n of_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n in_o take_v nice_a after_o the_o truce_n be_v make_v be_v undoubted_o a_o more_o open_a and_o manifest_a breach_n thereof_o than_o the_o dowager_n bring_v in_o of_o french_a into_o susa_n especial_o since_o it_o be_v do_v by_o one_o party_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o other_o and_o they_o think_v that_o prince_n thomaso_n have_v also_o break_v the_o truce_n who_o when_o it_o be_v make_v obtain_v a_o declaration_n from_o the_o supreme_a senate_n of_o piedmont_n for_o the_o put_n of_o caesar_n decree_n in_o execution_n touch_v the_o guardianship_n and_o regency_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o dowager_n affair_n which_o be_v chief_o in_o question_n though_o she_o in_o defence_n of_o her_o right_n and_o to_o keep_v her_o son_n sovereignty_n indemnify_v which_o she_o think_v be_v entrench_v upon_o by_o caesar_n decree_n make_v the_o supreme_a senate_n of_o savoy_n declare_v both_o the_o emperor_n decree_n and_o that_o of_o the_o senate_n of_o turin-hall_n but_o 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draw_v the_o other_o over_o to_o the_o french_a party_n labour_v the_o contrary_a verymuch_o at_o the_o same_o tim●…_n the_o governor_n of_o milan_n it_o send_v for_o into_o spain_n and_o be_v succeed_v in_o that_o government_n by_o count_n siruela_n the_o french_a go_v to_o montcalvo_n take_v the_o town_n as_o their_o first_o arrival_n and_o afterward_o the_o castle_n which_o yield_v without_o expect_v succour_n though_o the_o prince_n see_v their_o cause_n bring_v to_o a_o advantageous_a condition_n through_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o spanish_a force_n and_o by_o the_o popular_a favour_n and_o that_o they_o have_v the_o better_a of_o the_o dowager_n who_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o be_v assist_v by_o the_o french_a answerable_o to_o her_o need_n yet_o find_v it_o very_o hard_a to_o recover_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o piedmont_n some_o of_o which_o be_v fall_v into_o the_o frenchman_n hand_n some_o into_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o citadel_n of_o turin_n which_o be_v the_o head_n 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the_o same_o time_n by_o both_o of_o they_o of_o her_o chief_a town_n and_o even_o of_o the_o city_n and_o citadel_n of_o turin_n beside_o force_v by_o the_o cardinal_n of_o richelieu_n to_o yield_v to_o unreasonable_a condition_n or_o else_o to_o be_v fierce_o prosecute_v by_o his_o bitter_a malice_n all_o wise_a man_n think_v therefore_o that_o the_o frequent_a negotiation_n which_o pass_v all_o winter_n long_o between_o the_o dowager_n and_o the_o prince_n will_v have_v produce_v the_o desire_a and_o so_o necessary_a agreement_n but_o they_o be_v deceive_v the_o prince_n be_v at_o the_o present_a in_o much_o authority_n and_o grandezza_n and_o be_v with_o no_o expense_n to_o themselves_o bring_v by_o the_o spanish_a force_n almost_o to_o what_o they_o desire_v the_o prince_n cardinal_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o city_n fort_n and_o almost_o of_o the_o whole_a county_n of_o nice_a of_o cunco_n mondovi_n of_o the_o marquisate_n of_o ceva_n and_o almost_o of_o all_o piedmont_n from_o 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if_o they_o do_v it_o be_v but_o to_o feed_v the_o people_n with_o vain_a hope_n to_o sell_v their_o conjunction_n the_o dear_a to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o for_o other_o particular_a end_n of_o their_o own_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o dowager_n though_o it_o may_v be_v think_v that_o her_o unhappy_a present_a condition_n may_v make_v she_o accept_v of_o any_o thing_n yet_o final_o she_o can_v not_o allow_v but_o of_o what_o stand_v with_o the_o joint_a safety_n and_o dignity_n of_o herself_o and_o son_n several_a proposal_n and_o article_n pass_v between_o they_o all_o the_o winter_n by_o which_o the_o prince_n question_v her_o lawful_a authority_n they_o aim_v at_o bring_v all_o to_o a_o triumvirate_n consist_v of_o she_o and_o of_o themselves_o to_o the_o arbitrament_n whereof_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v refer_v a_o specious_a proposition_n in_o appearance_n but_o which_o final_o comprehend_v nothing_o but_o the_o absolute_a exclusion_n of_o the_o dowager_n from_o all_o sovereignty_n and_o grandezza_n and_o the_o bereave_v she_o of_o all_o liberty_n for_o the_o prince_n be_v sure_a to_o join_v in_o any_o whatsoever_o resolution_n she_o must_v necessary_o be_v exclude_v from_o all_o choice_n and_o must_v submit_v to_o their_o joint_a opinion_n what_o will_v her_o authority_n be_v then_o in_o this_o triumvirate_n what_o will_v her_o guardianship_n and_o regency_n be_v how_o can_v she_o secure_v herself_o of_o her_o own_o and_o her_o son_n affair_n be_v not_o this_o to_o put_v herself_o the_o state_n and_o her_o son_n into_o the_o absolute_a discretion_n of_o the_o prince_n between_o who_o and_o she_o there_o be_v so_o many_o difference_n and_o diffidence_n it_o be_v better_a for_o she_o assure_o to_o be_v at_o her_o brother_n will_n and_o to_o run_v any_o fortune_n together_o with_o he_o then_o to_o join_v with_o her_o brethren_n in_o law_n who_o be_v her_o rival_n and_o so_o bitter_a competitor_n
good_a that_o have_v succeed_v not_o attribute_v it_o to_o the_o king_n force_n but_o to_o the_o love_n of_o the_o people_n of_o piedmont_n not_o to_o the_o governors_n valour_n or_o counsel_n but_o to_o their_o own_o allege_v for_o proof_n thereof_o what_o great_a difficulty_n he_o meet_v with_o before_o vercelli_n when_o he_o attempt_v it_o without_o they_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o governor_n who_o come_v not_o short_a of_o they_o either_o in_o counsel_n or_o military_a valour_n allege_v that_o the_o people_n affection_n will_v have_v be_v curb_v and_o keep_v back_o by_o the_o dowager_n without_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o king_n force_n just_a as_o befall_v the_o prince_n cardinal_n when_o be_v enter_v into_o piedmont_n he_o will_v try_v what_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n unarm_v can_v do_v and_o when_o the_o prince_n come_v first_o with_o a_o powerful_a army_n before_o the_o wall_n of_o turin_n the_o dowager_n authority_n be_v such_o as_o she_o do_v so_o hold_v the_o people_n within_o bound_n as_o none_o dare_v ever_o speak_v much_o less_o declare_v themselves_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o raise_v any_o sedition_n so_o as_o to_o let_v they_o see_v that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o undertake_v and_o to_o effect_v great_a erterprise_n without_o they_o he_o be_v desirous_a to_o apply_v himself_o to_o this_o wherein_o the_o prince_n not_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v the_o business_n may_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v whole_o he_o and_o consequent_o the_o honour_n which_o he_o undoubted_o expect_v from_o the_o happy_a success_n thereof_o may_v belong_v whole_o to_o he_o and_o not_o be_v communicate_v to_o any_o other_o private_a and_o public_a interest_n be_v thus_o join_v the_o governor_n have_v all_o thing_n in_o readiness_n send_v carlo_n della_n gatta_n general_a of_o the_o neapolitan_a horse_n at_o unaware_o to_o preoccupate_v the_o way_n that_o lead_v to_o cassalle_n to_o keep_v the_o monferrat_n soldier_n who_o be_v disperse_v abroad_o in_o that_o state_n from_o enter_v thereinto_o and_o he_o send_v the_o count_n di_fw-mi monte-castello_n after_o gatta_n to_o take_v l'occimiano_n both_o which_o have_v observe_v their_o order_n they_o appear_v on_o palm_n sunday_n the_o year_n 1640_o before_o that_o city_n and_o take_v the_o town_n st._n giorgio_n without_o fight_v which_o have_v a_o garrison_n in_o it_o only_o of_o 40_o soldier_n under_o a_o french_a captain_n and_o the_o governor_n be_v recru●…ed_v with_o new_a man_n from_o germany_n and_o naples_n come_v thither_o with_o the_o whole_a army_n the_o next_o eas●…_n day_n his_o army_n consist_v of_o 12000_o foot_n and_o 5000_o horse_n to_o which_o soon_o after_o be_v add_v 2200_o foot_n come_v from_o spain_n the_o garrison_n of_o the_o place_n do_v not_o exceed_v 1200_o foot_n and_o 300_o horse_n the_o french_a army_n which_o be_v that_o that_o can_v only_o ●…lieve_v it_o be_v very_o weak_a be_v think_v unable_a so_o much_o as_o to_o attempt_v it_o so_o as_o the_o governor_n make_v himself_o sure_a of_o victory_n to_o this_o be_v add_v the_o intelligence_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v hold_v between_o the_o governor_n and_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o town_n not_o without_o the_o dowager_n knowledge_n as_o be_v think_v who_o be_v not_o well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o french_a garrison_n be_v come_v within_o sight_n of_o the_o city_n he_o think_v to_o fall_v to_o work_v to_o the_o end_n that_o when_o he_o shall_v have_v take_v the_o city_n as_o he_o think_v he_o shall_v e●…sily_o do_v he_o may_v quarter_v his_o army_n more_o commodious_o under_o covert_n and_o by_o a_o short_a line_n to_o be_v draw_v without_o the_o citadel_n he_o think_v to_o save_v the_o time_n and_o labour_n of_o make_v large_a trench_n as_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v when_o they_o be_v to_o lodge_v their_o army_n in_o the_o campagnia_fw-la he_o therefore_o make_v only_o two_o quarter_n the_o one_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o plain_a towards_o frassinero_n two_o good_a mile_n distant_a one_o from_o the_o other_o to_o the_o latter_a whither_o he_o send_v above_o 1000_o horse_n under_o carlo_n della_fw-it gatta_n and_o 400_o foot_n under_o the_o camp-master_n serra_fw-la trotto_n and_o gliglino_n be_v add_v 900_o swisser_n that_o of_o the_o hill_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o body_n the_o marquis_n of_o car●…ena_n who_o succeed_v don_n francisco_n di_fw-fr selva_n in_o be_v general_n of_o the_o horse_n command_v the_o one_o and_o don_z lewis_z di_fw-mi lincastro_n the_o other_o and_o the_o governor_n who_o lodge_v in_o one_o of_o they_o command_v they_o both_o here_o be_v eight_o thousand_o foot_n and_o four_o thousand_o horse_n they_o than_o begin_v their_o approache_v against_o the_o city_n which_o be_v besiege_v on_o three_o side_n on_o two_o between_o the_o citadel_n and_o the_o castle_n and_o on_o the_o three_o near_o the_o po_n which_o they_o call_v degli_n italiani_n entrust_v to_o marquesse_n serra_n and_o they_o also_o take_v a_o certain_a house_n call_v la_o furnace_n which_o prove_v very_o commodious_a for_o the_o siege_n but_o fortune_n which_o will_v deri●…e_v ●…ssured_v hope_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o his_o great_a force_n appear_v very_o little_a favourable_a to_o he_o from_o the_o very_a beginning_n for_o the_o great_a rain_n which_o fall_v for_o many_o day_n together_o be_v of_o great_a prejudice_n to_o he_o not_o only_o in_o the_o commencement_n of_o his_o work_n by_o which_o he_o be_v to_o make_v his_o approach_n but_o in_o preserve_v those_o which_o we_o already_o make_v for_o it_o destroy_v they_o all_o and_o the_o water_n have_v sink_v down_o the_o way_n have_v also_o make_v the_o field_n unmanagable_a so_o as_o the_o two_o quarter_n which_o be_v far_o one_o from_o the_o other_o can_v not_o communicate_v together_o to_o these_o hindrance_n be_v add_v many_o fierce_a sally_n which_o though_o they_o be_v with_o equal_a fierceness_n repulse_v they_o do_v not_o a_o little_a disturb_v the_o work_n and_o hinder_v the_o workman_n whilst_o the_o army_n do_v thus_o little_a good_a expect_v fair_a weather_n the_o governor_n that_o the_o soldier_n may_v not_o be_v idle_a send_v thomaso_n alardo_n with_o his_o regiment_n of_o dragoon_n and_o 400_o foot_n to_o take_v resignano_n who_o have_v at_o first_o take_v the_o outwork_n have_v also_o begin_v a_o mine_n which_o when_o it_o be_v finish_v he_o give_v fire_n unto_o and_o do_v thereby_o much_o good_a for_o throw_v as_o much_o wall_n as_o suffice_v to_o give_v a_o assault_n he_o go_v thereunto_o but_o unfortunate_o for_o some_o of_o the_o soldier_n will_v not_o fight_v and_o other_o be_v crush_v by_o many_o gabbion_n of_o earth_n which_o fall_v from_o the_o earth-work_n of_o the_o wall_n that_o be_v blow_v up_o fall_v down_o when_o they_o haste_v to_o get_v upon_o the_o breach_n those_o who_o be_v forward_a in_o advance_v be_v repulse_v with_o the_o death_n of_o the_o valiant_a among_o they_o and_o many_o spanish_a captain_n be_v wound_v and_o toby_n palavicino_n who_o fight_v valiant_o though_o they_o be_v forsake_v by_o their_o soldier_n this_o mean_a while_n it_o be_v give_v out_o as_o it_o prove_v true_a afterward_o that_o harcourt_n take_v the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o french_a soldier_n that_o he_o can_v out_o of_o the_o town_n of_o piedmont_n accompany_v by_o marquis_n villa_n who_o bring_v 1500_o horse_n with_o he_o and_o by_o the_o marquis_n pianezza_fw-mi who_o bring_v 2000_o piedmontese_n foot_n to_o who_o also_o some_o montferrians_n be_v gorten_v have_v get_v together_o a_o body_n way_n of_o a_o army_n with_o which_o he_o betake_v himself_o to_o bring_v succous_a by_o the_o of_o villanuova_n and_o that_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o twelve_o piece_n of_o cannon_n and_o some_o carriage_n of_o victual_n and_o munition_n the_o more_o unexpected_a this_o news_n be_v to_o the_o governor_n they_o make_v the_o great_a impression_n in_o he_o call_v therefore_o a_o counsel_n of_o war_n it_o be_v consult_v whether_o they_o shall_v march_v out_o against_o the_o enemy_n and_o fight_v he_o in_o the_o open_a field_n or_o rise_v from_o before_o cassalle_n and_o go_v speedy_o to_o turin_n give_v out_o that_o the_o business_n of_o cassalle_n be_v but_o a_o feign_a attempt_n to_o draw_v the_o enemy_n thither_o so_o to_o keep_v up_o the_o soldier_n reputation_n the_o great_a advantage_n in_o number_n of_o soldier_n far_o more_o valiant_a than_o the_o enemy_n who_o be_v say_v to_o be_v most_o of_o they_o vagabond_n drive_v from_o their_o house_n by_o famine_n and_o war_n make_v for_o the_o first_o opinion_n that_o therefore_o victory_n be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v if_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o battle_n and_o that_o body_n of_o man_n be_v destroy_v wherein_o be_v all_o the_o force_n which_o the_o enemy_n can_v
which_o they_o find_v upon_o the_o place_n to_o make_v the_o horse_n pass_v over_o the_o ditch_n which_o villa_n make_v they_o forthwith_o do_v so_o they_o pass_v in_o and_o turenna_n join_v seasonable_o with_o they_o who_o have_v but_o a_o few_o with_o he_o pursue_v the_o disorder_a enemy_n the_o french_a be_v enter_v as_o have_v be_v say_v on_o the_o hill_n side_n divide_v themselves_o into_o three_o part_n one_o which_o be_v the_o great_a and_o which_o be_v lead_v on_o by_o count_n della_fw-it motta_n fall_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n upon_o the_o spanish_a quarter_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o skirt_n of_o the_o hill_n the_o other_o two_o which_o be_v lead_v on_o by_o harcourt_n and_o count_n plessis_n take_v to_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o be_v come_v over_o against_o the_o citadel_n be_v meet_v by_o part_n of_o the_o garrison_n thereof_o and_o by_o many_o young_a man_n of_o cassalle_n who_o stand_v in_o rank_n under_o the_o artillery_n of_o the_o citadel_n and_o all_o of_o they_o joint_o fall_v to_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n who_o abandon_v their_o trench_n in_o great_a confusion_n retreat_v partly_o because_o the_o french_a be_v enter_v the_o line_n of_o circumvolution_n on_o the_o hill_n side_n and_o the_o piedmontese_n on_o the_o plain_a partly_o because_o the_o governor_n hear_v what_o have_v happen_v upon_o the_o hill_n be_v go_v to_o his_o quarter_n so_o as_o find_v themselves_o abandon_v by_o their_o commander_n in_o chief_a and_o hear_v the_o bad_a success_n upon_o the_o hill_n they_o fear_v to_o be_v assault_v on_o the_o back_n and_o confuse_o give_v over_o all_o defence_n and_o such_o be_v the_o confusion_n as_o they_o do_v not_o only_o not_o know_v what_o they_o have_v to_o do_v but_o be_v so_o entangle_v within_o themselves_o as_o the_o pike_n without_o any_o distinction_n mingle_v with_o the_o musketeer_n so_o be_v pursue_v by_o villa_n and_o turenna_n with_o their_o horse_n they_o be_v at_o first_o ill_o handle_v the_o dutch_a and_o burgodians_n who_o keep_v the_o low_a trench_n the_o assault_n or_o confusion_n not_o be_v yet_o come_v to_o they_o keep_v their_o station_n and_o valiant_o receive_v and_o answer_v the_o enemy_n marquis_n caracena_n help_v much_o to_o the_o extricate_a they_o out_o of_o this_o confusion_n who_o come_v in_o where_o he_o see_v the_o crowd_n of_o people_n intermingle_v and_o in_o disorder_n out_o of_o mere_a madness_n and_o anger_n fall_v upon_o the_o french_a on_o the_o flank_n with_o a_o squadron_n of_o horse_n that_o be_v at_o hand_n rout_z they_o and_o afford_v conveniency_n to_o the_o other_o to_o rally_v and_o put_v themselves_o in_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n and_o have_v free_v they_o from_o the_o enemy_n seut_fw-fr they_o to_o recover_v a_o certain_a station_n which_o guard_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o gattola_n and_o which_o be_v take_v a_o little_a before_o by_o the_o french_a nor_o herewithal_o content_a he_o rally_v together_o many_o other_o that_o be_v scatter_v up_o and_o down_o the_o field_n and_o in_o the_o interim_n whilst_o he_o behave_v himself_o courageous_o every_o where_o amid_o great_a danger_n he_o receive_v a_o mortal_a shot_n by_o a_o musket_n through_o the_o left_a side_n and_o be_v carry_v out_o of_o the_o field_n almost_o dead_a to_o a_o poor_a cottage_n but_o two_o other_o champion_n come_v in_o to_o the_o rescue_n of_o the_o imminent_a ruin_n of_o the_o camp_n carlo_n della_fw-it gatta_n and_o marquis_n serra_n gatta_n be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o governor_n from_o his_o quarter_n at_o frascinero_n a_o little_a before_o the_o fight_n begin_v come_v in_o with_o a_o thousand_o horse_n and_o be_v come_v to_o the_o camp_n when_o thing_n be_v in_o great_a confusion_n he_o advance_v with_o his_o thousand_o horse_n and_o with_o some_o other_o that_o come_v in_o unto_o he_o as_o near_o as_o he_o can_v to_o the_o citadel_n with_o keep_v without_o reach_n of_o cannon_n where_o he_o draw_v up_o a_o powerful_a squadron_n in_o the_o open_a field_n under_o the_o shelter_n whereof_o all_o that_o be_v disband_v and_o disorder_v have_v safe_a refuge_n and_o marquis_n serra_n be_v with_o his_o italian_n in_o their_o quarter_n near_o the_o po_n hear_v the_o unexpected_a news_n of_o the_o rout_n and_o therewith_o receive_v strict_a and_o penal_a order_n to_o retreat_n and_o that_o since_o thing_n be_v in_o disorder_n and_o ruin_n past_o all_o remedy_n he_o shall_v go_v with_o his_o man_n to_o beyond_o the_o po_n over_o the_o next_o bridge_n so_o to_o keep_v himself_o from_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o enemy_n who_o will_v quick_o be_v upon_o his_o back_n but_o he_o though_o he_o be_v much_o astonish_v at_o the_o unexpected_a advertisement_n do_v not_o forego_v the_o field_n nor_o do_v he_o despa●…r_v of_o safety_n but_o encourage_v his_o man_n he_o draw_v they_o into_o a_o squadron_n and_o make_v himself_o strong_a in_o the_o field_n and_o send_v his_o artillery_n to_o beyond_o the_o po_n stay_v with_o his_o man_n in_o rank_a to_o keep_v back_o the_o enemy_n who_o make_v towards_o he_o so_o as_o many_o soldier_n who_o run_v away_o escape_v death_n under_o the_o shelter_n of_o his_o squadron_n as_o other_o have_v do_v under_o those_o of_o gatta_n not_o only_o troop_n and_o company_n but_o whole_a brigade_n save_v themselves_o under_o these_o two_o refuge_n the_o campmaster_n general_n don_n jovan_n vasques_n conrado_n come_v under_o the_o shelter_n of_o gatta_n and_o the_o neopolitan_a horse_n as_o also_o the_o brigade_n of_o naples_n which_o be_v all_o spaniard_n don_n vincenzo_n munsuriu_n brigade_n that_o of_o lombardy_n that_o of_o martino_n maxica_fw-la and_o battavilla_n brigade_n of_o the_o burgondian_o together_o with_o the_o artillery_n which_o be_v draw_v from_o off_o where_o they_o play_v against_o the_o city_n and_o those_o which_o defend_v a_o little_a fort_n not_o far_o from_o the_o burgondian_a battery_n behind_o serra_n come_v the_o governor_n himself_o with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o court_n and_o part_n of_o the_o artillery_n who_o in_o stead_n of_o his_o threaten_a punishment_n give_v serra_n a_o thousand_o thanks_o for_o not_o have_v obey_v his_o order_n serra_n own_o brigade_n those_o of_o trotto_n and_o of_o emilio_n ghiglino_n the_o regiment_n of_o swisser_n and_o a_o brigade_n of_o papenheim_n dutch_a and_o those_o that_o come_v under_o the_o shelter_n of_o gatta_n go_v safe_a with_o the_o artillery_n to_o frassinero_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o bremi_n by_o a_o bridge_n which_o be_v throw_v over_o there_o and_o those_o who_o receive_v shelter_n by_o serra_n past_a over_o the_o po_n with_o their_o artillery_n by_o a_o bridge_n near_o his_o quarter_n and_o get_v with_o all_o quiet_a safety_n to_o allessandrino_n so_o the_o retreat_n amid_o so_o great_a a_o discomposure_n prove_v safe_a and_o honourable_a even_o to_o the_o admiration_n of_o the_o conqueror_n who_o doubt_v lest_o those_o who_o be_v rally_v under_o these_o refuge_n may_v have_v regain_v the_o victory_n be_v content_v with_o the_o relief_n which_o they_o have_v bring_v which_o be_v the_o chief_a end_n of_o that_o day_n action_n and_o order_v their_o man_n only_o to_o keep_v the_o enemy_n from_o rally_v but_o not_o to_o provoke_v they_o to_o battle_n and_o true_o the_o counsel_n be_v not_o bad_a for_o when_o the_o confusion_n be_v quiet_v and_o the_o disorder_n over_o the_o spaniard_n have_v yet_o so_o many_o left_a alive_a as_o though_o they_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v out_o the_o relief_n they_o be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v rout_v the_o conqueror_n and_o to_o have_v take_v the_o victory_n from_o they_o so_o many_o brigade_n as_o have_v be_v name_v remain_v untouched_a beside_o those_o who_o escape_v away_o unhurt_a and_o but_o little_o prejudice_v elsewhere_o for_o the_o dutch_a regiment_n under_o prince_n borso_n and_o the_o two_o spanish_a regiment_n who_o have_v fight_v so_o valiant_o upon_o the_o hill_n be_v retreat_v safe_a and_o unpursue_v make_v their_o advantage_n of_o the_o night_n to_o pontestura_fw-la the_o like_v befall_v some_o 400_o who_o be_v place_v upon_o the_o hill_n without_o the_o trench_n who_o rally_v together_o in_o a_o upper_a plain_n near_o saint_n georgio_n under_o don_n alonzo_n vargas_n moreover_o the_o foot_n of_o frassinero_n quarter_n which_o have_v not_o fight_v at_o all_o nor_o be_v not_o assault_v be_v fresh_a and_o untouched_a about_o 5000_o of_o the_o horse_n be_v also_o undamnify_v so_o as_o the_o victory_n be_v get_v rather_o by_o industry_n and_o valour_n in_o have_v win_v the_o hill_n then_o by_o much_o havoc_n and_o ruin_n of_o the_o conquer_a army_n the_o governor_n may_v have_v keep_v the_o field_n with_o the_o remain_a force_n and_o have_v do_v what_o he_o please_v but_o these_o thing_n be_v think_v upon_o when_o the_o danger_n be_v over_o and_o when_o confusion_n be_v past_a which_o bereave_v
the_o wise_a of_o reason_n the_o governor_n who_o think_v he_o have_v venture_v too_o much_o already_o think_v rather_o how_o to_o save_v his_o man_n that_o be_v not_o yet_o rout_v then_o to_o expose_v they_o to_o further_a hazard_n out_o of_o these_o respect_n the_o governor_n choose_v neither_o to_o reassume_v the_o enterprise_n nor_o to_o do_v what_o be_v think_v by_o many_o of_o the_o commander_n will_v prove_v successful_a in_o the_o siege_n of_o cassalle_n who_o ground_v their_o reason_n upon_o the_o come_n in_o of_o many_o man_n into_o cassalle_n and_o but_o little_a victual_n so_o as_o it_o must_v necessary_o be_v bring_v soon_o to_o surrender_v these_o advice_n be_v therefore_o far_o differ_v from_o the_o governors_n genius_n who_o be_v cautious_a in_o all_o his_o action_n and_o too_o much_o cow_v in_o this_o the_o quarter_n under_o the_o hill_n fare_v otherwise_o where_o there_o be_v no_o fight_v nor_o battle_n but_o downright_o plunder_v on_o the_o conqueror_n side_n and_o 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and_o the_o poor_a sort_n of_o people_n who_o follow_v after_o the_o camp_n harcourt_z send_v generous_o all_o the_o governors_n servant_n who_o remain_v prisoner_n to_o their_o master_n and_o marquis_n villa_n redeem_v all_o those_o that_o belong_v to_o marquis_n caracena_n and_o to_o vasques_n and_o send_v they_o to_o their_o master_n the_o write_n also_o be_v send_v back_o for_o some_o sleight_n reward_v disburse_v to_o those_o that_o have_v they_o in_o custody_n harcourt_z be_v victorious_a by_o so_o happy_a and_o so_o important_a a_o relief_n to_o a_o place_n of_o such_o concernment_n with_o a_o number_n so_o far_o inferior_a to_o those_o that_o be_v fortify_v within_o their_o work_n do_v not_o forget_v himself_o with_o this_o happy_a success_n but_o have_v scarce_o refresh_v his_o man_n and_o furnish_v the_o citadel_n with_o some_o victual_n he_o go_v two_o day_n after_o the_o victory_n towards_o turin_n and_o be_v desirous_a to_o purchase_v yet_o more_o glory_n he_o think_v he_o 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man_n after_o have_v be_v so_o baffle_v and_o beat_v in_o the_o relief_n of_o turin_n to_o the_o so_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n he_o moreover_o be_v put_v in_o great_a hope_n by_o the_o scarcity_n as_o well_o of_o victual_n as_o of_o warlike_a provision_n which_o he_o have_v learn_v by_o discourse_n be_v in_o that_o city_n for_o he_o calculate_v that_o the_o french_a spanish_a and_o piedmontese_n which_o one_o after_o another_o have_v be_v feed_v in_o that_o city_n must_v have_v consume_v all_o the_o victual_n that_o be_v there_o and_o the_o po_n be_v block_v up_o all_o the_o winter_n on_o the_o one_o side_n by_o chiavazzo_n on_o the_o other_o side_n by_o carmagnuola_n he_o think_v it_o impossible_a it_o can_v be_v furnish_v by_o that_o river_n and_o much_o less_o by_o land_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a scarcity_n of_o cattle_n that_o be_v in_o those_o part_n he_o think_v there_o be_v great_a want_n of_o warlike_a provision_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a profusion_n which_o necessary_o must_v have_v be_v make_v thereof_o the_o precede_a winter_n in_o the_o many_o mine_n batteries_n assault_n and_o fight_v between_o the_o city_n and_o the_o citadel_n he_o also_o build_v much_o upon_o the_o citizen_n good_a will_n not_o so_o much_o out_o of_o the_o inclination_n which_o many_o of_o they_o may_v private_o have_v unto_o the_o dowager_n as_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o people_n who_o live_v upon_o their_o handy_a work_n which_o be_v feed_v by_o continual_a concourse_n and_o traffic_n they_o can_v not_o hold_v out_o long_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n be_v shut_v up_o so_o as_o it_o be_v think_v impossible_a that_o they_o shall_v hold_v out_o a_o siege_n long_o all_o which_o thing_n though_o they_o have_v a_o appearance_n of_o truth_n yet_o the_o sequel_n show_v that_o they_o be_v bad_o calculate_v for_o none_o of_o they_o cooperate_v to_o that_o victory_n which_o be_v think_v so_o sure_a for_o the_o city_n as_o be_v afterward_o know_v be_v provide_v with_o victual_n more_o than_o need_v and_o as_o for_o warlike_a provision_n which_o be_v that_o which_o they_o want_v most_o they_o want_v not_o witty_a new_a invention_n whereby_o they_o get_v enough_o thereof_o they_o may_v want_v defendant_n to_o free_a the_o city_n from_o siege_n but_o not_o to_o defend_v it_o the_o people_n and_o all_o the_o citizen_n keep_v always_o constant_a in_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n and_o stick_v close_o to_o the_o prince_n and_o what_o make_v most_o for_o the_o main_a affair_n the_o governor_n of_o milan_n contrary_a to_o harcourts_n supposal_n appear_v within_o a_o few_o day_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n before_o the_o city_n ready_a to_o relieve_v it_o for_o have_v a_o little_a digest_v the_o misfortune_n at_o cassalle_n he_o fear_v as_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o enemy_n will_v forthwith_o come_v before_o turin_n and_o know_v how_o weak_a the_o garrison_n be_v and_o what_o scarcity_n of_o warlike_a provision_n there_o be_v in_o the_o city_n he_o immediate_o send_v 1500_o soldier_n thither_o part_n italian_n under_o marquis_n sirrah_n and_o vercelline_a viscount_n and_o part_n burgondian_o under_o the_o baron_n di_fw-mi vattevilla_n all_o of_o they_o choice_n and_o veteran_n soldier_n to_o which_o about_o 4000_o other_o of_o several_a nation_n be_v add_v which_o remain_v under_o bolognino_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n they_o amount_v to_o well_o near_o 5500_o foot_n who_o be_v all_o to_o obey_v don_n antonio_n sotelo_n general_n of_o the_o artillery_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n who_o be_v send_v thither_o with_o supreme_a authority_n to_o command_v all_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n force_n many_o load_n of_o powder_n and_o other_o warlike_a tackle_n be_v add_v to_o this_o succour_n &_o the_o governor_n write_v fervent_o to_o the_o
prince_n encourage_a he_o to_o persevere_v in_o defend_v the_o town_n and_o promise_v he_o that_o to_o boot_v with_o these_o succour_n he_o will_v come_v thither_o himself_o short_o with_o a_o powerful_a army_n to_o relieve_v he_o and_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o what_o have_v happen_v at_o cassalle_n be_v but_o a_o trick_n of_o fortune_n and_o have_v rather_o disperse_v then_o discomfit_v his_o man_n that_o he_o stay_v now_o to_o rally_v they_o under_o his_o colour_n to_o the_o end_n that_o with_o they_o and_o with_o other_o which_o he_o expect_v very_o short_o from_o other_o part_n he_o may_v come_v and_o relieve_v he_o and_o the_o city_n all_o those_o that_o be_v send_v by_o the_o governor_n get_v lucky_o into_o turin_n and_o don_n mauritio_n get_v thither_o also_o who_o be_v return_v with_o the_o prince_n his_o horse_n from_o cassalle_n though_o somewhat_o lessen_v by_o harcourts_n cannon_n which_o thunder_v from_o the_o hill_n but_o little_a powder_n can_v be_v bring_v in_o for_o want_v of_o wagon_n horse_n and_o the_o way_n be_v afterward_o block_v up_o and_o possess_v by_o the_o en_fw-fr my_o the_o rest_n can_v not_o enter_v without_o much_o prejudice_n to_o the_o enterprise_n especial_o for_o that_o prince_n thomaso_n have_v send_v 400_o horse_n before_o the_o way_n be_v block_v up_o to_o be_v a_o conduct_n to_o that_o munition_n which_o horse_n be_v not_o suffer_v to_o return_v for_o the_o aforesaid_a block_v up_o of_o the_o way_n so_o the_o prince_n be_v not_o only_o deprive_v of_o that_o provision_n but_o also_o of_o those_o horse_n which_o have_v he_o have_v they_o he_o will_v doubtless_o have_v make_v great_a impression_n upon_o the_o enemy_n by_o sally_n than_o he_o do_v but_o now_o he_o be_v force_v to_o be_v more_o circumspect_a in_o his_o night_n assault_v 3000_o citizen_n able_a to_o bear_v arm_n be_v add_v to_o the_o king_n man_n who_o be_v employ_v in_o descend_v the_o city_n and_o also_o many_o country_n people_n who_o 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a_o torrent_n then_o a_o river_n which_o fall_v also_o into_o the_o po_n over_o against_o cau●…reto_o the_o city_n thus_o situate_v be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o new_a city_n the_o old_a city_n and_o the_o citadel_n the_o new_a city_n join_v to_o the_o old_a on_o the_o south_n they_o be_v only_o divide_v by_o a_o wall_n but_o be_v both_o enclose_v within_o a_o wall_n and_o as_o the_o new_a town_n advance_v a_o little_a further_o than_o the_o old_a towards_o the_o po_n so_o not_o thrust_v out_o so_o far_o towards_o the_o alps_o it_o leave_v a_o spacious_a plain_n whereon_o the_o citadel_n stand_v which_o be_v further_o from_o the_o po_n then_o the_o city_n want_v not_o only_o the_o conven●…nces_n which_o she_o may_v receive_v by_o the_o neighbourhood_n thereof_o but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o command_v the_o river_n can_v debar_v it_o from_o navigation_n the_o citadel_n be_v a_o pentagon_n the_o circuit_n of_o both_o the_o old_a and_o new_a city_n be_v flank_v round_o about_o 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that_o be_v there_o advance_v to_o the_o palace_n valentino_n whereof_o after_o a_o small_a skirmish_n make_v themselves_o master_n they_o the_o next_o night_n take_v the_o burrow_n which_o as_o we_o say_v stand_v between_o the_o city_n and_o the_o bridge_n and_o not_o meet_v with_o any_o resistance_n there_o they_o assault_v the_o bridge_n where_o they_o find_v some_o resistance_n but_o have_v mortal_o wound_v the_o captain_n who_o do_v defend_v it_o they_o make_v themselves_o also_o master_n thereof_o the_o garrison_n retire_v towards_o the_o monastery_n as_o to_o a_o advantageous_a place_n which_o be_v not_o able_a neither_o to_o keep_v there_o long_o for_o the_o little_a fort_n which_o as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v build_v and_o fortify_v by_o the_o prince_n above_o the_o monastery_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n assault_v and_o take_v by_o those_o who_o have_v take_v up_o their_o quarter_n upon_o the_o hill_n which_o be_v above_o that_o fort_n whence_o play_v upon_o the_o covent_n 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the_o town_n by_o these_o success_n affair_n proceed_v well_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o city_n and_o but_o ill-favoured_o for_o the_o besiege_v army_n which_o be_v yet_o much_o more_o straighten_v by_o famine_n and_o which_o be_v very_o grievous_a within_o the_o time_n of_o circumvolution_n no_o victual_n be_v possible_a to_o be_v bring_v thither_o so_o close_o be_v all_o the_o avenue_n block_v up_o insomuch_o as_o they_o be_v force_v to_o make_v use_n of_o that_o small_a remainder_n of_o victual_n which_o be_v in_o the_o citadel_n whereat_o the_o governor_n thereof_o complain_v much_o who_o be_v force_v to_o obey_v the_o general_n command_v protest_v that_o he_o will_v give_v over_o his_o charge_n mere_o for_o want_n of_o victual_n and_o that_o he_o must_v be_v force_v to_o surrender_v the_o citadel_n when_o the_o army_n through_o famine_n shall_v be_v necessitate_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n but_o harcourt_n care_v but_o little_a for_o all_o those_o word_n and_o protestation_n as_o know_v that_o if_o the_o siege_n shall_v be_v raise_v the_o citadel_n must_v inevitable_o be_v lose_v ●…nor_n herewithal_o content_a he_o lay_v hand_n upon_o the_o victual_n which_o be_v le●…t_v for_o the_o sustenance_n of_o the_o garrison_n in_o chiavazzo_n which_o do_v but_o ill_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o the_o famish_a army_n so_o as_o harcourt_n who_o think_v to_o have_v furnish_v turin_n by_o siege_n do_v famish_v his_o own_o camp_n the_o the_o citadel_n and_o chiavazzo_n and_o have_v he_o continue_v long_o in_o this_o condition_n the_o city_n have_v not_o only_o be_v free_v by_o famine_n but_o the_o citadel_n and_o chiavazzo_n will_v have_v be_v take_v by_o the_o relieve_n army_n and_o the_o camp_n be_v already_o bring_v to_o that_o low_a condition_n as_o the_o daily_a allowance_n of_o bread_n cease_v some_o few_o ounce_n of_o rice_n take_v from_o the_o citadel_n be_v in_o lieu_n thereof_o distribute_v among_o the_o common_a soldier_n nor_o fare_v the_o captain_n any_o better_o and_o yet_o harcourt_n persevere_v constant_a in_o his_o resolution_n of_o take_v the_o city_n nay_o be_v offer_v composition_n by_o the_o nuntio_n he_o will_v not_o listen_v to_o it_o but_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v conqueror_n demand_v that_o the_o city_n may_v be_v absolute_o deliver_v to_o he_o which_o he_o will_v keep_v in_o the_o duke_n name_n during_o the_o dowager_n regency_n and_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v certain_a of_o what_o be_v to_o ensue_v he_o protest_v he_o will_v continue_v the_o siege_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o horse_n that_o be_v in_o turin_n shall_v have_v eat_v all_o the_o hay_n and_o forage_v that_o be_v in_o the_o city_n and_o the_o man_n all_o the_o horse_n he_o moreover_o continue_v make_v great_a offer_n to_o the_o prince_n in_o so_o much_o as_o such_o constancy_n be_v altogether_o contrary_a to_o the_o genius_n of_o the_o french_a who_o be_v impatient_a of_o suffer_v it_o cause_v much_o wonder_n in_o all_o man_n who_o confess_v that_o the_o french_a do_v therein_o not_o only_o outdo_v themselves_o but_o do_v even_o outdo_v the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v excellent_a good_a at_o suffer_v but_o it_o be_v now_o almost_o impossible_a that_o the_o business_n can_v hold_v out_o any_o long_o for_o the_o soldier_n have_v undergo_v all_o the_o extreme_n which_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o humane_a nature_n to_o tolerate_v many_o of_o they_o fall_v sick_a many_o die_v and_o many_o run_v away_o some_o into_o the_o city_n some_o into_o the_o spanish_a camp_n and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o relate_v their_o share_n of_o the_o great_a extremity_n that_o the_o besieger_n be_v in_o they_o occasion_v which_o be_v miraculous_a so_o various_a differ_v and_o contrary_a opinion_n between_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o governor_n as_o the_o result_n thereof_o prove_v almost_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o the_o common_a affair_n and_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o french_a the_o prince_n who_o grow_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o impatient_a of_o delay_n and_o infinite_o desirous_a to_o see_v himself_o free_v from_o siege_n by_o a_o general_a assault_n think_v it_o be_v now_o high_a time_n to_o assault_v a_o body_n of_o a_o army_n which_o be_v languish_v afflict_a and_o macerate_v by_o famine_n suffering_n and_o assiduous_a labour_n and_o which_o seem_v not_o fit_a to_o manage_v arm_n and_o can_v but_o ill_o bear_v with_o the_o governor_n phlegmatic_a patience_n who_o rule_v rather_o like_o a_o cunctator_n then_o dictator_n persist_v the_o more_o in_o his_o resolution_n of_o overcome_v by_o sit_v still_o for_o that_o he_o see_v the_o enemy_n reduce_v to_o the_o utmost_a brink_n of_o necessity_n and_o that_o the_o main_a aff●…ir_n consist_v in_o have_v patience_n for_o a_o few_o day_n but_o the_o news_n which_o be_v divulge_v of_o the_o great_a succour_n both_o of_o man_n and_o meat_n which_o be_v send_v from_o france_n and_o be_v already_o arrive_v in_o piedmont_n trouble_v the_o prince_n above_o all_o thing_n else_o fear_v that_o if_o it_o shall_v come_v before_o the_o siege_n be_v raise_v all_o the_o governors_n calculation_n will_v be_v subvert_v and_o the_o siege_n will_v be_v reduce_v to_o its_o former_a condition_n with_o little_a hope_n that_o the_o governor_n who_o will_v not_o move_v when_o he_o have_v so_o fair_a a_o occasion_n of_o overcome_v shall_v hazard_v his_o man_n in_o keep_v off_o the_o succour_n or_o in_o relieve_v the_o city_n when_o he_o shall_v see_v the_o enemy_n camp_n recruit_v with_o man_n strengthen_v and_o invigour_v by_o the_o great_a supply_n of_o victual_n the_o scarcity_n that_o be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o gunpowder_n do_v make_v the_o prince_n more_o desirous_a to_o see_v a_o end_n of_o so_o great_a anxiety_n before_o so_o necessary_a a_o sustenance_n of_o defence_n shall_v fail_v and_o among_o all_o these_o agitation_n of_o mind_n great_a jealousy_n and_o suspicion_n be_v not_o want_v make_v he_o believe_v or_o lest_o doubt_n that_o the_o governor_n by_o who_o he_o think_v he_o be_v abandon_v at_o the_o ponte_n della_fw-it rotta_fw-it shall_v be_v as_o careless_a of_o relieve_v he_o at_o the_o present_a not_o out_o of_o any_o wariness_n or_o any_o mystery_n of_o war_n but_o rather_o for_o that_o hatch_n his_o accustom_a tancour_n in_o his_o breast_n he_o look_v with_o a_o ill_a eye_n upon_o his_o weighty_a interest_n not_o care_v to_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o so_o great_a straits_n these_o consideration_n make_v the_o prince_n impatient_a in_o expect_v what_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o governors_n design_n will_v be_v but_o it_o be_v think_v he_o be_v most_o grieve_v to_o see_v how_o happy_o the_o governors_n design_n proceed_v which_o be_v no_o less_o hateful_a to_o he_o then_o to_o the_o enemy_n and_o be_v more_o mad_a thereat_o then_o harcourt_n foresee_v by_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o proceed_n his_o own_o utter_a undo_n the_o ruin_n of_o his_o family_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o people_n liberty_n for_o which_o he_o fight_v the_o prince_n know_v as_o well_o as_o harcourt_n that_o if_o he_o the_o siege_n shall_v in_o any_o way_n raise_v that_o if_o the_o siege_n shall_v in_o any_o way_n be_v raise_v the_o citadel_n will_v undoubted_o be_v thereupon_o surrender_v he_o also_o know_v that_o if_o the_o siege_n shall_v be_v raise_v by_o famine_n and_o not_o by_o the_o sword_n the_o governor_n will_v enter_v into_o the_o city_n victorious_a with_o his_o force_n entire_a and_o will_v doubtless_o use_v such_o superchery_n as_o victor_n usual_o do_v and_o will_v set_v forward_o his_o pretension_n to_o the_o citadel_n which_o he_o the_o prince_n be_v so_o short_a of_o he_o in_o force_n can_v not_o obviate_v therefore_o not_o only_o he_o but_o all_o the_o piedmontese_n be_v so_o fill_v with_o horror_n as_o they_o be_v in_o doubt_n whether_o that_o it_o will_v be_v better_o for_o they_o that_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v relieve_v by_o that_o way_n or_o not_o at_o all_o relieve_v and_o not_o know_v what_o to_o do_v in_o so_o great_a extremity_n they_o can_v think_v of_o no_o better_a way_n to_o evade_v it_o then_o by_o use_v their_o utmost_a mean_n that_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o french_a may_v be_v bring_v to_o fight_v together_o hope_v that_o if_o the_o french_a shall_v be_v beat_v they_o may_v be_v master_n of_o the_o city_n and_o that_o if_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v be_v worsted_n they_o may_v be_v master_n of_o the_o citadel_n and_o that_o the_o piedmontese_n who_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n between_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o oppose_v the_o victor_n and_o to_o preserve_v their_o ducall_a family_n and_o their_o own_o liberty_n in_o which_o bustle_a the_o prince_n may_v probable_o promise_v himself_o that_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o french_a army_n as_o also_o those_o of_o the_o citadel_n be_v of_o enemy_n become_v his_o friend_n may_v
which_o be_v make_v they_o provide_v sufficient_o for_o grist_n the_o governor_n agree_v with_o the_o prince_n to_o send_v he_o 200_o load_n of_o ammunition_n at_o a_o certain_a hour_n of_o night_n which_o be_v to_o be_v conduct_v by_o don_n vincenzo_n gonzaga_n accompany_v by_o a_o good_a body_n of_o horse_n which_o be_v to_o bring_v the_o supply_n to_o motta_n quarter_n whither_o the_o prince_n be_v to_o send_v horse_n to_o receive_v it_o but_o neither_o do_v this_o design_n prosper_v for_o the_o night_n be_v very_o short_a and_o gonzaga_n be_v to_o ford_n over_o la_fw-fr stura_n and_o la_fw-fr dora_n after_o he_o have_v ford_v over_o the_o po_n before_o he_o can_v come_v to_o the_o place_n appoint_v he_o know_v he_o can_v not_o get_v thither_o before_o the_o sun_n will_v be_v up_o so_o as_o perceive_v day_n break_v a_o little_a after_o he_o have_v get_v over_o the_o po_n and_o fear_v lest_o he_o may_v be_v meet_v by_o the_o way_n he_o return_v back_o this_o night_n the_o prince_n be_v come_v in_o his_o own_o person_n out_o of_o the_o city_n to_o receive_v so_o necessary_a and_o so_o desire_v a_o recruit_v and_o with_o he_o be_v don_n antonio_n sottelo_n with_o all_o the_o horse_n back_v by_o marquis_n serra_n with_o foot_n and_o be_v come_v to_o the_o place_n appoint_v he_o be_v discover_v and_o assault_v by_o the_o enemy_n horse_n the_o prince_n withstand_v the_o assault_n manful_o and_o after_o a_o sore_n contest_v repulse_v the_o enemy_n wherein_o la_fw-fr serra_fw-la behave_v himself_o gallant_o who_o shelter_v the_o horse_n with_o his_o musketeer_n afford_v they_o conveniency_n of_o force_v the_o assailant_n to_o wheel_v about_o who_o be_v pursue_v leave_v above_o 200_o of_o their_o man_n behind_o they_o and_o five_o captain_n wound_v not_o above_o ten_o of_o the_o prince_n his_o force_n be_v leave_v behind_o among_o which_o a_o dutch_a captain_n who_o be_v strip_v be_v to_o the_o admiration_n o●…_n all_o man_n find_v to_o be_v a_o woman_n who_o have_v always_o keep_v company_n among_o soldier_n in_o man_n habit_n be_v never_o know_v to_o be_v what_o she_o be_v but_o always_o converse_v like_o a_o man_n and_o fight_v as_o valiant_o as_o any_o man_n be_v in_o a_o few_o year_n get_v from_o be_v a_o foot_n soldier_n to_o be_v a_o captain_n of_o horse_n when_o she_o be_v take_v her_o life_n be_v offer_v she_o if_o she_o will_v demand_v it_o but_o she_o scorn_v so_o low_a a_o behaviour_n choose_v rather_o with_o a_o undaunted_a spirit_n and_o high_a word_n to_o die_v honourable_o then_o to_o live_v a_o life_n which_o she_o shall_v have_v obtain_v unworthy_o the_o day_n beginning_n to_o clear_v and_o the_o prince_n see_v no_o ammunition_n appear_v he_o order_v a_o retreat_n which_o be_v orderly_a and_o gallant_o make_v even_o in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o enemy_n though_o not_o without_o much_o grief_n for_o not_o be_v succour_v by_o their_o long_a expect_a ammunition_n but_o ere_o long_o the_o besiege_a be_v provide_v of_o powder_n and_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o defence_n by_o a_o unusual_a and_o never_o before_o practise_v or_o know_v way_n convey_v with_o safety_n and_o speed_n from_o the_o camp_n to_o the_o city_n commerce_n be_v block_v up_o as_o have_v be_v often_o say_v between_o the_o camp_n and_o the_o city_n so_o as_o there_o be_v great_a trouble_n of_o give_v and_o receive_v advice_n upon_o reciprocal_a occurrence_n and_o necessity_n a_o certain_a invention_n be_v find_v out_o by_o a_o hollow_a bullet_n whereinto_o letter_n be_v put_v and_o the_o hole_n stop_v up_o with_o a_o stopple_n make_v of_o a_o piece_n of_o wire_n which_o be_v put_v into_o a_o piece_n of_o artillery_n be_v shoot_v from_o the_o camp_n into_o the_o city_n and_o from_o the_o city_n into_o the_o camp_n the_o sign_n be_v former_o give_v by_o a_o great_a smoke_n to_o they_o who_o be_v to_o receive_v it_o that_o they_o may_v watch_v where_o the_o bullet_n fall_v by_o this_o mean_v the_o prince_n and_o governor_n converse_v free_o such_o conveyance_n be_v to_o be_v send_v hourly_o which_o be_v afterward_o by_o way_n of_o mockery_n call_v fly_v post_n and_o as_o it_o be_v not_o hard_a to_o add_v to_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v former_o find_v to_o succeed_v well_o this_o lucky_a and_o useful_a invention_n be_v improve_v in_o the_o convey_n of_o ammunition_n for_o war_n in_o big_a bullet_n capable_a of_o fifteen_o pound_n weight_n of_o powder_n which_o be_v more_o careful_o squeeze_v together_o and_o put_v into_o a_o mortar-piece_n be_v by_o the_o force_n of_o fire_n blow_v into_o the_o city_n over_o the_o head_n and_o trench_n of_o the_o besieger_n who_o be_v very_o angry_a thereat_o and_o final_o this_o invention_n serve_v to_o furnish_v the_o city_n with_o saltpetre_n and_o with_o salt_n for_o want_v whereof_o it_o suffer_v much_o especial_o since_o man_n be_v glad_a for_o want_v of_o other_o meat_n to_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o horse_n this_o food_n eat_v without_o salt_n cause_v much_o sickness_n and_o mortality_n in_o the_o city_n above_o a_o thousand_o of_o these_o ball_n or_o bullet_n be_v throw_v into_o the_o city_n which_o furnish_v the_o besiege_v with_o above_o 15000_o pound_n weight_n of_o powder_n thus_o do_v the_o besiege_a behave_v themselves_o spare_v their_o victual_n by_o parsimony_n and_o increase_a their_o grist_n by_o hand-mill_n and_o provide_v for_o their_o defence_n by_o this_o new_a device_n of_o fly_a bullet_n comfort_v themselves_o with_o hope_n of_o be_v one_o day_n free_v from_o so_o many_o affliction_n among_o these_o adventure_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o mounseur_fw-fr d'_fw-fr argenson_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr di_fw-fr govone_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o citadel_n as_o they_o go_v from_o the_o camp_n to_o pinarvolo_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o two_o troop_n of_o horse_n carry_v to_o cheri_n and_o be_v by_o order_n from_o the_o governor_n send_v to_o milan_n argenson_n be_v precedent_n of_o the_o senate_n at_o grenoble_n a_o gown-man_n but_o very_o well_o credit_v in_o affair_n both_o of_o peace_n and_o war_n and_o of_o such_o authority_n as_o little_a of_o any_o moment_n be_v do_v without_o his_o approbation_n not_o only_o in_o the_o camp_n but_o neither_o in_o all_o piedmont_n the_o prince_n and_o governor_n be_v very_o well_o please_v with_o the_o take_n of_o these_o two_o gentleman_n for_o have_v it_o in_o their_o thought_n to_o surprise_v the_o citadel_n which_o be_v but_o weak_o garrison_v a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o g●…rison_n be_v draw_v out_o and_o place_v as_o have_v be_v say_v in_o guard_v 〈◊〉_d ●…ard_a line_n they_o think_v that_o the_o citadel_n will_v be_v the_o more_o ea●…_n 〈◊〉_d now_o that_o it_o want_v a_o governor_n and_o now_o the_o competition_n 〈◊〉_d ●…he_a garrison_n which_o have_v former_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o all_o the_o scandal_n and_o of_o the_o ill_a government_n of_o the_o present_a war_n and_o which_o as_o it_o be_v spoil_v and_o disorder_v all_o the_o common_a design_n can_v be_v no_o long_o a_o obstacle_n for_o the_o prince_n have_v upon_o this_o occasion_n desire_v the_o governor_n that_o he_o will_v give_v over_o his_o pretension_n the_o governor_n who_o see_v all_o thing_n in_o so_o desperate_a and_o ruinous_a a_o case_n be_v better_a content_n that_o it_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o prince_n his_o hand_n then_o into_o those_o of_o the_o french_a and_o resolve_v at_o last_o though_o too_o late_o to_o please_v the_o prince_n therein_o but_o this_o too_o late_a remedy_n serve_v but_o little_a to_o the_o expire_a enterprise_n the_o prince_n when_o he_o have_v obtain_v his_o desire_n say_v for_o what_o reason_n it_o be_v not_o know_v that_o it_o be_v not_o now_o time_n to_o make_v the_o in●…ended_a attempt_n which_o make_v the_o governor_n interpret_v the_o propose_a enterprise_n in_o a_o sinister_a sense_n as_o if_o the_o prince_n very_o believe_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o desire_n deny_v have_v intend_v to_o take_v some_o fair_a pretence_n of_o conclude_v the_o treaty_n of_o agreement_n with_o the_o french_a which_o be_v never_o yet_o lay_v down_o so_o the_o design_n of_o surprise_v the_o citadel_n vanish_v diffidence_n and_o misunderstanding_n do_v daily_o increase_v all_o be_v full_a of_o jealousy_n which_o discompose_v all_o negotiation_n yet_o the_o governor_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o any_o thing_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o precise_a order_n which_o he_o have_v from_o the_o king_n he_o continual_o provide_v the_o prince_n with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o particular_o with_o powder_n though_o not_o without_o great_a expense_n he_o listen_v willing_o to_o any_o thing_n that_o the_o prince_n propound_v touch_v the_o relief_n of_o the_o city_n but_o he_o interpose_v such_o difficulty_n in_o all_o attempt_n as_o retard_v the_o execution_n till_o the_o occasion_n be_v
ceva_n allege_v that_o it_o will_v require_v but_o a_o few_o day_n and_o small_a force_n and_o be_v notwithstanding_o of_o great_a consequence_n to_o pursue_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o campagnia_fw-la with_o more_o considerable_a progress_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o harcourts_n self_n may_v be_v free_a with_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o his_o army_n fit_a to_o oppose_v any_o attempt_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o to_o secure_v the_o country_n the_o mean_a while_n till_o supply_n may_v come_v from_o frances_n whereby_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v recruit_v he_o may_v be●…ake_v himself_o to_o more_o important_a erterprise_n he_o say_v moreover_o that_o marquis_n villa_n will_v approve_v of_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a advantage_n that_o will_v thereby_o redound_v to_o the_o dowager_n affair_n and_o for_o that_o be_v already_o upon_o the_o way_n to_o ceva_n he_o will_v advance_v thither_o the_o more_o easy_o with_o his_o horse_n and_o with_o the_o french_a foot_n which_o be_v with_o he_o and_o last_o he_o p●…ofered_v to_o go_v thither_o himself_o in_o person_n with_o 1500_o of_o the_o dowager_n foot_n '_o desire_v only_o one_o regiment_n of_o french_a and_o three_o small_a piece_n of_o artillery_n assure_v he_o that_o without_o further_o incommodate_v his_o army_n he_o and_o villa_n will_v speedy_o dispatch_v the_o business_n harcourt_z be_v please_v with_o the_o proposal_n and_o give_v way_n unto_o it_o so_o pianezza_n go_v towards_o alba_n to_o join_v and_o settle_v the_o business_n with_o villa_n who_o approve_v of_o the_o design_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o go_v with_o 800_o of_o the_o choice_a musketeer_n and_o with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o horse_n but_o without_o baggage_n to_o prepossess_v himself_o of_o the_o town_n and_o of_o the_o victual_n that_o be_v there_o and_o to_o block_n up_o all_o avenue_n from_o the_o bring_n of_o any_o succour_n to_o the_o fort_n while_o pianezza_n shall_v advance_v with_o the_o foot_n artillery_n and_o munition_n villa_n at_o his_o first_o arrival_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o town_n and_o of_o some_o neighbour_a place_n which_o may_v have_v be_v a_o hindrance_n to_o he_o in_o take_v the_o fort_n and_o pianezza_n have_v overcome_v the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o way_n which_o be_v bad_a enough_o for_o the_o bring_n of_o artillery_n come_v within_o three_o day_n to_o the_o town_n of_o ceva_n and_o join_v with_o villa_n the_o next_o day_n which_o be_v the_o four_o of_o july_n begin_v to_o attach_v the_o fort_n their_o man_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n villa_n place_v himself_o with_o one_o part_n under_o a_o certain_a tenaglia_n which_o have_v be_v abandon_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o pianezza_n with_o the_o other_o part_n on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o say_v tenaglia_n against_o a_o bulwark_n which_o be_v near_o the_o gate_n and_o order_v their_o cannon_n they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o take_v away_o their_o defence_n and_o then_o to_o fall_v upon_o the_o wall_n and_o to_o make_v mine_n while_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v harcourt_n keep_v about_o alba_n to_o oppose_v any_o succour_n which_o shall_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o fort_n or_o to_o prevent_v any_o design_n that_o the_o spaniard_n may_v have_v of_o fall_v upon_o any_o other_o place_n but_o it_o be_v more_o than_o need_v for_o 〈◊〉_d governor_n keep_v still_o in_o milan_n and_o the_o prince_n in_o inurea_n thoug●…_n cardinal_n trivultio_n be_v go_v to_o allessandria_n where_o the_o chief_a head_n of_o the_o army_n be_v meet_v and_o where_o the_o people_n of_o those_o part_n be_v m●…t_o be_v ready_a at_o any_o beck_n of_o the_o commander_n yet_o the_o many_o provision_n which_o be_v there_o take_v prove_v to_o no_o purpose_n they_o be_v to_o expect_v resolution_n from_o milan_n which_o not_o be_v according_o to_o the_o prince_n his_o genius_n the_o time_n for_o action_n be_v spend_v in_o send_v &_o re-sending_a the_o consultation_n answer_n and_o reply_n between_o milan_n alessandria_n and_o inurea_n wherefore_o the_o siege_n continue_v without_o disturbance_n marquis_n pianezza_n have_v be_v very_o diligent_a in_o work_v the_o mine_n on_o his_o side_n and_o though_o he_o have_v meet_v with_o some_o obstacle_n yet_o he_o overcome_v they_o and_o go_v on_o so_o as_o his_o mine_n be_v per●…ected_v before_o that_o of_o the_o other_o side_n he_o fear_v lest_o the_o enemy_n may_v blow_v it_o up_o be_v summon_v they_o to_o surrender_v threaten_v that_o otherwise_o he_o will_v give_v fire_n to_o his_o mine_n which_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v once_o do_v there_o will_v be_v no_o more_o place_n for_o parley_n and_o answer_v be_v make_v that_o they_o desire_v first_o to_o see_v some_o effect_n pianezza_n draw_v up_o his_o man_n immediate_o that_o they_o may_v fall_v on_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o mine_n shall_v have_v play_v which_o have_v make_v a_o breach_n of_o 25_o pace_n br●…ad_v the_o besieger_n make_v a_o furious_a assault_n which_o be_v manful_o withstand_v by_o the_o defendant_n order_n be_v give_v for_o redouble_v it_o with_o great_a vigour_n but_o the_o defendant_n have_v do_v their_o best_a at_o the_o first_o they_o fear_v what_o may_v ensue_v if_o they_o shall_v be_v re-assaulted_n where●…ore_o see_v all_o thing_n ready_a for_o give_v a_o new_a assault_n they_o do_v beat_v a_o parley_n and_o article_v to_o surrender_v whereupon_o about_o 200_o spaniard_n and_o piedmontese_n march_v out_o and_o be_v according_a to_o article_n convoy_v to_o bagnasco_n this_o business_n be_v of_o great_a consequence_n to_o the_o dowager_n affair_n for_o to_o boot_v with_o the_o great_a advantage_n she_o get_v from_o that_o whole_a county_n the_o take_z of_o this_o place_n draw_v after_o it_o the_o like_a of_o the_o city_n citadel_n and_o county_n of_o mondovi_n for_o the_o fort_n of_o ceva_n be_v take_v and_o afterward_o the_o town_n of_o mulasana_n the_o marquess_n resolve_v to_o go_v to_o the_o take_n in_o of_o carru_fw-la a_o strong_a castle_n in_o those_o part_n which_o hold_v still_o for_o the_o prince_n and_o pianezza_fw-it march_v thitherward_o with_o some_o squadron_n advance_v towa●…ds_v the_o city_n of_o mondovi_n in●…ending_v rather_o to_o frighten_v it_o than_o out_o of_o hope_n to_o take_v it_o nor_o do_v this_o prove_v amiss_o for_o those_o citizen_n be_v terrify_v when_o they_o see_v the_o victorious_a force_n advance_v towards_o the_o city_n they_o f●…ared_v they_o be_v come_v to_o take_v it_o they_o therefore_o throw_v open_v the_o gate_n and_o willing_o surrender_v it_o he_o pursue_v his_o march_n afterward_o towards_o carru_fw-la which_o despair_v of_o re●…_n surrender_v within_o twenty_o four_o ceva_n and_o the_o city_n and_o county_n of_o mondovi_n be_v take_v all_o the_o neighbour_a country_n return_v to_o the_o dowager_n obedience_n together_o with_o the_o fort_n carru_fw-la whereby_o the_o city_n of_o conio_n be_v almost_o quite_o separate_v from_o all_o the_o other_o town_n of_o piedmont_n which_o be_v ●…eld_v either_o by_o the_o prince_n or_o spaniard_n it_o be_v think_v it_o will_v not_o be_v hard_a to_o take_v i●…_n especial_o since_o it_o can_v not_o be_v succour_v by_o the_o county_n of_o nizza_n on_o which_o it_o confine_v not_o so_o much_o for_o that_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n have_v no_o force_n to_o draw_v into_o the_o field_n as_o though_o he_o have_v have_v any_o or_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v furnish_v with_o any_o from_o spain_n by_o sea_n yet_o the_o way_n be_v so_o bad_a which_o lead_v from_o the_o se●…_n side_n to_o pie●…mont_n and_o the_o passage_n so_o difficult_a as_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o convey_v man_n thither_o so_o as_o no_o force_n be_v to_o be_v fear_v from_o that_o side_n and_o harcourt_z be_v willing_a to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o occasion_n throw_v himself_o immediate_o before_o it_o with_o his_o own_o and_o with_o the_o dowager_n man_n the_o enterprise_n be_v very_o hopeful_a nor_o of_o less_o advantage_n and_o consquence_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o situation_n which_o be_v place_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o apennine_a where_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o alps_o it_o divide_v the_o county_n of_o nizza_n from_o piedmont_n conio_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o eminent_a place_n enclose_v between_o two_o river_n which_o fall_v down_o by_o two_o valley_n form_v by_o the_o apennine_a and_o run_v some_o few_o mile_n by_o the_o plain_a which_o lie_v beneath_o enclose_v that_o town_n between_o of_o these_o two_o river_n the_o one_o which_o be_v call_v ghez_n run_v so_o close_o by_o one_o side_n of_o the_o town_n as_o it_o serve_v it_o for_o a_o safe_a and_o deep_a ditch_n and_o by_o the_o height_n of_o the_o steep_a bank_n make_v it_o unaccessible_a the_o other_o which_o be_v call_v stura_n be_v about_o a_o bow_n shoot_v from_o the_o town_n be_v not_o of_o so_o much_o safety_n to_o it_o wherefore_o the_o fortification_n be_v the_o
possess_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o be_v both_o of_o they_o a_o great_a help_n to_o defend_v the_o city_n the_o army_n be_v draw_v near_o the_o city_n and_o have_v at_o the_o very_a first_o take_v the_o suburb_n they_o plant_v their_o artillery_n against_o the_o wall_n try_v if_o the_o citizen_n will_v willing_o surrender_v which_o they_o not_o do_v they_o begin_v their_o battery_n wherewith_o have_v make_v a_o breach_n galeotti_n find_v the_o city_n be_v not_o to_o be_v defend_v wherefore_o they_o retire_v so_o hasty_o to_o the_o castle_n as_o they_o have_v not_o time_n to_o carry_v their_o victual_n along_o with_o they_o nor_o to_o break_v down_o the_o mill_n which_o be_v near_o the_o wall_n thing_n which_o do_v afterward_o much_o accommodate_v the_o enemy_n who_o enter_v the_o city_n the_o five_o day_n when_o the_o garrison_n have_v abandon_v it_o and_o the_o city_n by_o the_o bishop_n interpose_v surrender_v upon_o condition_n so_o as_o the_o enemy_n begin_v immediate_o to_o begird_v the_o castle_n with_o trench_n and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o church_n &_o monastery_n of_o s._n dominico_n which_o stand_v between_o the_o city_n and_o the_o castle_n the_o garrison_n not_o have_v fortify_v it_o to_o keep_v from_o 〈◊〉_d man_n in_o the_o defence_n thereof_o have_v hardly_o enough_o to_o defend_v the_o castle_n and_o yet_o either_o foresee_v or_o already_o find_v how_o prejudicial_a the_o take_n of_o that_o convent_n will_v be_v unto_o they_o they_o ●…ndeavoured_v to_o recove●…_n it_o the_o next_o day_n by_o a_o stout_a sally_n but_o be_v force_v to_o retrea●…_n the_o duke_n send_v the_o horse_n afterward_o to_o scour_v the_o country_n who_o without_o resistance_n take_v the_o castle_n nuovo_n di_fw-fr scrivia_n which_o prince_n thomaso_n choose_v for_o his_o quarter_n and_o have_v place_v a_o quarter_n also_o in_o pontecurone_n he_o take_v voghera_n which_o throw_v the_o gate_n open_a then_o turn_v upon_o the_o town_n and_o village_n there●…bout_o he_o get_v good_a store_n of_o victual_n and_o bring_v it_o together_o with_o much_o more_o booty_n into_o the_o city_n but_o those_o who_o dwell_v upon_o the_o hill_n resist_v and_o preserve_v their_o good_n and_o person_n with_o much_o prejudice_n to_o their_o opposer_n the_o first_o and_o most_o important_a resolution_n of_o the_o opposer_n be_v to_o take_v serravalle_n a_o town_n situate_v upon_o the_o way_n that_o lead_v to_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a consequence_n whereby_o commerce_n with_o the_o sta●…e_n of_o genoa_n be_v either_o block_v up_o or_o maintain_v the_o business_n be_v commit_v to_o marquis_n villa_n who_o go_v from_o the_o camp_n with_o the_o piedmont_n horse_n and_o five_o french_a regiment_n of_o foot_n which_o in_o all_o make_v 1500_o horse_n and_o 3000_o foot_n he_o march_v thitherward_o and_o take_v first_o stasono_fw-it which_o do_v willing_o surrender_v and_o come_v afterward_o to_o serravalle_n where_o take_v the_o town_n without_o resistance_n he_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o castle_n whither_o the_o garrison_n be_v retreat_v and_o where_o there_o be_v not_o any_o provision_n and_o yet_o it_o hold_v out_o and_o afford_v the_o governor_n siruela_fw-mi time_n who_o be_v very_o desirous_a to_o preserve_v that_o place_n to_o get_v together_o as_o many_o man_n as_o in_o so_o great_a straits_n he_o can_v from_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o of_o the_o town_n in_o piedmont_n have_v call_v count_n galliazzo_n trotti_n from_o asti_n and_o don_n vincenzzo_n monsurio_n from_o vercelli_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n get_v into_o allessandria_n without_o any_o hindrance_n with_o all_o their_o man_n fra._n jovan_n pallavicino_n campmaster_n meet_v with_o more_o difficulty_n and_o danger_n who_o be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o governor_n from_o villa_n nova_fw-la with_o order_n that_o leave_v man_n and_o munition_n sufficient_a to_o keep_v that_o place_n from_o surprisal_n he_o shall_v come_v into_o allessandria_n with_o the_o rest_n where_o the_o governor_n stay_v expect_v he_o to_o which_o purpose_n he_o send_v he_o ●…00_n horse_n to_o be_v his_o convoy_n villa_n nova_fw-la be_v near_a upon_o 40_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n of_o alessandria_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o piedmont_n near_o to_o town_n strong_o garrison_v by_o the_o enemy_n so_o as_o he_o be_v to_o march_v through_o the_o enemy_n country_n which_o pallavicimo_fw-mi do_v with_o much_o valour_n and_o speed_n and_o though_o he_o pass_v very_o private_o to_o keep_v from_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o enemy_n yet_o be_v he_o pursue_v by_o the_o garrison_n of_o carmagnuola_n which_o overtake_v he_o at_o the_o bridge_n of_o villa_n franca_n and_o strive_v to_o keep_v he_o from_o pass_v over_o it_o hope_v to_o effect_v their_o desire_n by_o re●…son_n of_o 200_o carriage_n which_o he_o bring_v along_o with_o he_o lade_v with_o warlike_a ammunition_n and_o also_o one_o cannon_n so_o as_o they_o promise_v themselves_o clear_a victory_n with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o all_o his_o man_n and_o the_o get_n of_o all_o his_o munition_n but_o palavicino_n not_o at_o all_o abash_v at_o their_o approach_n place_v himself_o with_o his_o rank_n in_o order_n before_o the_o carriage_n and_o face_v about_o make_v head_n against_o the_o enemy_n and_o hold_v they_o play_v till_o the_o carriage_n and_o the_o cannon_n pass_v over_o the_o bridge_n after_o which_o his_o man_n begin_v to_o march_v in_o good_a order_n with_o their_o face_n still_o towards_o the_o enemy_n and_o still_o fight_v who_o pass_v over_o after_o they_o do_v still_o pursue_v they_o till_o pallavicino_n be●…ng_v come_v with_o his_o man_n to_o gombino_n a_o town_n two_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o bridge_n make_v himself_o master_n thereof_o and_o fortify_v himself_o in_o a_o advantageous_a place_n where_o he_o stay_v with_o his_o man_n in_o order_n expect_v that_o the_o enemy_n shall_v advance_v but_o they_o not_o dare_v to_o assault_v he_o upon_o such_o disadvantageous_a term_n leave_v pursue_v he_o and_o retreat_v towards_o carmagnuola_n suffer_v pallavicino_n to_o pass_v free_o into_o allessandria_n whither_o he_o come_v safe_a with_o his_o man_n and_o carriage_n this_o so_o great_a recruite_n be_v so_o lucky_o come_v to_o the_o governor_n be_v of_o great_a consequence_n for_o with_o they_o and_o with_o some_o other_o man_n that_o he_o have_v he_o make_v up_o a_o body_n of_o 5000_o foot_n and_o 300_o horse_n with_o the_o which_o march_v into_o the_o field_n on_o the_o eight_o of_o octber_n he_o come_v to_o fregarvola_n a_o town_n near_o bosco_n intend_v to_o go_v from_o thence_o to_o serravalle_n whither_o he_o have_v send_v some_o foot_n already_o that_o they_o may_v endeavour_v to_o get_v one_o after_o another_o into_o the_o castle_n and_o though_o his_o man_n be_v few_o in_o number_n then_o the_o enemy_n yet_o the_o enemy_n be_v distribute_v into_o several_a quarter_n the_o governor_n doubt_v not_o but_o that_o he_o be_v more_o in_o number_n then_o any_o one_o of_o the_o enemy_n quarter_n his_o design_n may_v take_v effect_n nor_o be_v he_o therein_o deceive_v for_o it_o fall_v out_o better_o than_o be_v expect_v the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n who_o be_v before_o tortona_n with_o but_o a_o few_o man_n hear_v of_o this_o expedition_n and_o fear_v that_o the_o enemy_n may_v fall_v upon_o some_o part_n of_o the_o trench_n which_o be_v ill_o provide_v of_o defendant_n and_o may_v enter_v into_o the_o castle_n and_o so_o into_o the_o city_n and_o cause_v some_o important_a mischief_n send_v speedy_o back_o for_o all_o the_o horse_n which_o be_v disperse_v abroad_o in_o several_a part_n and_o bring_v they_o near_o tortona_n and_o moreover_o send_v for_o marquis_n villa_n from_o serravalle_n who_o write_v back_o that_o he_o think_v it_o better_a to_o quit_v tortona_n and_o be_v master_n of_o serravalle_n then_o to_o abandon_v serravalle_n and_o come_v to_o before_o tortona_n for_o that_o the_o way_n by_o sea_n be_v block_n up_o on_o that_o part_n to_o the_o state_n of_o millaln_v tortona_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o hold_v out_o long_o and_o way_n will_v be_v make_v to_o further_a progress_n he_o therefore_o advise_v he_o to_o give_v over_o that_o siege_n and_o to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o the_o take_n of_o serravalle_n but_o longueville_n persist_v in_o his_o own_o opinion_n redouble_v his_o order_n with_o more_o efficacy_n wherefore_o villa_n leave_v serravalle_n though_o unwilling_o forgo_v that_o castle_n and_o the_o town_n which_o he_o have_v already_o take_v so_o the_o governor_n have_v by_o the_o mere_a fame_n of_o his_o march_n lucky_o free_v serravalle_n which_o be_v hold_v as_o good_a as_o lose_v he_o send_v a_o sufficient_a garrison_n thither_o to_o guard_v it_o and_o furnish_v it_o with_o munition_n keep_v afterward_o in_o the_o town_n of_o bosco_n he_o stay_v there_o to_o
foot_n he_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o it_o will_v be_v better_a to_o bring_v all_o their_o man_n into_o one_o body_n and_o keep_v in_o that_o station_n which_o be_v very_o strong_a as_o be_v between_o two_o hill_n which_o be_v high_a than_o those_o on_o which_o the_o enemy_n be_v and_o that_o keep_v the_o gru_n before_o they_o which_o run_v between_o the_o two_o army_n it_o be_v impossible_a they_o can_v fight_v they_o upon_o such_o advantage_n without_o pass_v over_o the_o gru_n which_o he_o desire_v the_o enemy_n will_v dare_v to_o do_v for_o by_o so_o do_v their_o utter_a ruin_n will_v undoubted_o ensue_v and_o the_o loss_n of_o all_o their_o man_n whereby_o they_o the_o french_a may_v obtain_v a_o signal_n vi●…tory_n and_o if_o as_o it_o may_v be_v believe_v the_o spaniard_n may_v think_v this_o too_o dangerous_a and_o so_o keep_v idle_a where_o they_o be_v they_o may_v draw_v up_o their_o artillery_n which_o may_v be_v do_v in_o one_o day_n or_o two_o and_o the_o baggage_n may_v march_v secure_o in_o the_o rear_n this_o advice_n be_v general_o dislike_v all_o of_o they_o persist_v in_o their_o former_a resolution_n of_o march_v along_o the_o gru_n but_o the_o marquis_n know_v the_o certain_a danger_n they_o shall_v run_v into_o by_o that_o march_n say_v resolute_o he_o will_v not_o go_v that_o way_n and_o give_v order_n to_o the_o horse_n to_o march_v the_o way_n he_o shall_v direct_v they_o and_o be_v so_o resolute_a therein_o as_o the_o rest_n change_v their_o mind_n and_o come_v over_o to_o his_o opinion_n and_o ere_o long_o by_o a_o accident_n that_o happen_v his_o opinion_n be_v clear_o find_v to_o be_v the_o best_a and_o the_o only_a safe_a one_o a_o thick_a cloud_n arise_v upon_o daybreak_n which_o take_v away_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o campagnia_fw-la and_o of_o the_o hill_n which_o vanish_v away_o a_o little_a after_o caracena_n opinion_n be_v approve_v of_o several_a troop_n of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n and_o foot_n be_v discover_v on_o the_o hill_n which_o make_v they_o all_o aware_a what_o imminent_a danger_n the_o army_n will_v have_v incur_v have_v not_o caracena_n persist_v in_o his_o opinion_n wherefore_o the_o whole_a army_n very_o much_o applaud_v the_o marquis_n as_o their_o deliverer_n from_o so_o great_a a_o danger_n and_o acknowledge_v themselves_o infinite_o oblige_v to_o he_o and_o not_o long_o after_o they_o may_v see_v the_o french_a troop_n which_o lay_v towards_o vighizvolo_n join_v with_o those_o upon_o the_o hill_n by_o which_o caracena_n counsel_n appear_v to_o be_v the_o sole_a safety_n of_o that_o army_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n of_o such_o importance_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n both_o the_o army_n keep_v their_o station_n not_o act_v any_o thing_n the_o french_a not_o dare_v to_o assault_v the_o spaniard_n begin_v to_o retire_v towards_o the_o camp_n two_o hour_n before_o sunset_n which_o the_o spaniard_n perceive_v they_o also_o remove_v and_o go_v towards_o pontecurone_n whither_o it_o come_v without_o any_o encounter_n but_o weary_a the_o artillery_n be_v draw_v by_o the_o dutch_a of_o prince_n borso_n regiment_n and_o by_o some_o other_o of_o the_o same_o nation_n by_o strength_n of_o arm_n up_o the_o hill_n and_o safe_o bring_v to_o pontecurone_n for_o which_o they_o have_v good_a store_n of_o drink_v money_n give_v they_o a_o retreat_n which_o the_o full_a it_o be_v of_o danger_n and_o difficulty_n the_o more_o praiseworthy_a be_v it_o the_o besieger_n think_v that_o the_o castle_n will_v immediate_o be_v surrender_v now_o that_o the_o relieve_v army_n be_v go_v whereby_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o all_o hope_n of_o relief_n send_v to_o demand_v the_o castle_n but_o it_o be_v manful_o answer_v that_o affair_n be_v not_o yet_o bring_v to_o term_n of_o surrender_n in_o this_o interim_n a_o great_a supply_n of_o victual_n and_o ammunition_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o french_a camp_n by_o the_o way_n of_o acqui_n nor_o be_v piedmont_n content_v only_o to_o send_v considerable_a succour_n to_o the_o enterprise_n of_o tortona_n but_o the_o dowager_n make_v use_n of_o this_o occasion_n design_v to_o take_v such_o town_n from_o the_o spaniard_n as_o they_o be_v possess_v of_o and_o to_o free_a piedmont_n absolute_o whilst_o it_o be_v unprovided_a of_o requisite_a garrison_n to_o this_o purpose_n she_o get_v together_o a_o considerable_a body_n of_o man_n compose_v of_o the_o military_a remainder_n in_o piedmont_n and_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o garrison_n thereof_o and_o of_o montferrat_n to_o who_o she_o add_v those_o that_o be_v send_v by_o marquis_n villa_n when_o he_o part_v from_o serravalle_n and_o this_o be_v approve_v of_o by_o the_o french_a and_o piedmonteses_n for_o by_o send_v of_o these_o man_n into_o the_o field_n one_o of_o two_o thing_n be_v likely_a to_o result_v either_o the_o recovery_n of_o ●…e_a town_n or_o the_o withdraw_n of_o the_o spaniard_n from_o defend_v ●…ortona_n and_o because_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o town_n be_v the_o thing_n chief_o intend_v by_o the_o dowager_n her_o opinion_n be_v approve_v of_o by_o marquis_n pianezza_n who_o propound_v the_o enterprise_n of_o verrua_n first_o and_o next_o that_o of_o vercelli_n not_o so_o much_o in_o consideration_n of_o their_o slender_a garrison_n as_o for_o the_o safety_n and_o conveniency_n which_o will_v redound_v to_o piedmont_n thereby_o and_o for_o that_o nothing_o else_o will_v more_o diu●…rt_v the_o defend_n of_o tortona_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o effect_v both_o these_o enterprise_n be_v discuss_v the_o french_a ambassador_n who_o can_v hear_v no_o more_o acceptable_a news_n than_o the_o recovery_n of_o verrua_n which_o open_v the_o way_n to_o france_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o cassalle_n join_v willing_o with_o pianezza_n in_o his_o opinion_n wherefore_o some_o horse_n be_v send_v to_o verrua_n to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o avenue_n thereabouts_o that_o they_o may_v keep_v out_o the_o spanish_a succour_n which_o may_v be_v send_v thither_o from_o the_o confine_a town_n of_o trino_n pontestura_fw-la or_o villanuova_a the_o good_a success_n of_o this_o enterprise_n consist_v in_o expedition_n wherefore_o pianezza_n have_v send_v man_n by_o the_o po_n to_o this_o intend_a enterprise_n and_o ladder_n and_o other_o necessary_a instruction_n along_o with_o they_o he_o march_v towards_o the_o town_n where_o he_o apply_v ladder_n that_o very_a night_n by_o which_o he_o force_v the_o defendant_n to_o fly_v unto_o the_o castle_n so_o he_o easy_o become_v master_n of_o the_o town_n which_o do_v facilitate_v the_o take_n of_o the_o castle_n but_o before_o he_o will_v attempt_v it_o he_o will_v try_v how_o the_o defendant_n mind_n stand_v he_o therefore_o beat_v a_o call_v summon_v they_o to_o surrender_v whereupon_o they_o par●…ed_v and_o the_o next_o morning_n yield_v upon_o honourable_a condition_n by_o which_o the_o place_n be_v restore_v by_o the_o spanish_a governor_n to_o pianezza_n who_o receive_v it_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o dowager_n and_o the_o duke_n verrua_fw-mi be_v a_o place_n of_o gre●…t_a consequence_n by_o reason_n that_o it_o command_v the_o po_n which_o when_o marquis_n pianezza_n have_v so_o easy_o get_v he_o bethink_v himself_o of_o great_a enterprise_n as_o to_o recover_v verce●…li_n where_o the_o garrison_n be_v much_o diminish_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o tortona_n the_o marquis_n cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o two_o tenag●…ias_n that_o of_o st._n andrea_n and_o that_o of_o the_o citadel_n which_o not_o be_v guard_v answerable_a to_o their_o great●…ess_n seem_v easy_a to_o be_v take_v if_o they_o shall_v be_v attempt_v by_o night_n and_o when_o they_o shall_v be_v take_v will_v be_v a_o safe_a quarter_n against_o the_o city_n but_o this_o business_n require_v more_o man_n wherefore_o it_o have_v be_v forme●…ly_o thus_o order_v in_o turin_n that_o all_o the_o french_a shall_v join_v with_o govognes_n governor_n of_o the_o citadel_n of_o cassalle_n who_o come_v from_o thence_o with_o part_n of_o the_o garrison_n shall_v take_v the_o tenagl●…a_n of_o the_o citadel_n and_o pianezza_n with_o his_o p●…edmontese_n be_v to_o take_v that_o of_o sr._n andrea_n but_o whilst_o this_o enterprise_n be_v in_o hand_n it_o be_v inter●…upted_v by_o no_o sleight_n accident_n the_o french_a ambassador_n ●…earing_v that_o verrua_n be_v surrender_v to_o pian●…zza_n who_o hold_v it_o in_o the_o dowager_n name_n begin_v to_o complain_v pretend_v that_o since_o the_o french_a concur_v in_o the_o enterprise_n as_o well_o as_o the_o piedmonteses_n the_o french_a be_v to_o have_v enter_v there_o in_o garrison_n where●…ore_o he_o much_o resent_v that_o pianezza_n shall_v do_v so_o grea●…_n a_o injury_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n force_n whereunto_o the_o marquis_n answer_v that_o he_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n soldier_n not_o soldier_n to_o the_o king_n of_o
also_o there_o be_v but_o 1000_o foot_n and_o 200_o horse_n in_o asti_n under_o the_o command_n of_o captain_n pietro_n gonzales_n a_o valiant_a commander_n the_o governor_n fear_v the_o loss_n of_o that_o city_n leave_v a_o competent_a number_n of_o soldier_n before_o the_o castle_n of_o tortona_n and_o recommend_v the_o care_n of_o that_o siege_n to_o don_n jovan_n vasques_n coronado_n go_v with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o force_n into_o alessandria_n that_o he_o may_v offer_v at_o relieve_v asti_n at_o a_o near_a distance_n the_o prince_n at_o his_o draw_v near_o that_o city_n endeavour_v to_o steal_v over_o the_o tanaro_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n have_v get_v a_o barque_n which_o serve_v to_o pass_v traveller_n over_o the_o river_n and_o a_o mill_n which_o be_v fit_v to_o the_o haven_n he_o by_o mean_n of_o these_o past_o some_o soldier_n over_o to_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n bartholomew_n that_o they_o may_v raise_v a_o little_a fort_n to_o guard_v that_o shore_n where_o he_o leave_v four_o company_n in_o garrison_n the_o governor_n have_v notice_n thereof_o send_v don_n vincenzo_n gonzaga_n that_o way_n with_o 3000_o foot_n and_o 200_o horse_n who_o when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o abbey_n slay_v some_o of_o the_o defendant_n and_o drive_v other_o some_o away_o take_v and_o destroy_v the_o fort_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o ba●…que_n and_o of_o the_o mill_n and_o the_o next_o day_n the_o governor_n come_v to_o the_o same_o abbey_n and_o climb_v up_o a_o hill_n together_o with_o the_o same_o gonzaga_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o caracena_n and_o serra_n from_o whence_o he_o discover_v the_o city_n and_o the_o prince_n encamp_v before_o it_o and_o have_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o companion_n send_v 400_o horse_n over_o the_o ford_n of_o tanaro_n to_o relieve_v asti_n give_v the_o captain_n express_v order_n that_o as_o he_o go_v towards_o the_o ford_n he_o shall_v observe_v what_o sign_n shall_v be_v give_v he_o from_o the_o hill_n and_o perceive_v that_o the_o prince_n march_v with_o all_o his_o horse_n to_o withstand_v their_o passage_n over_o the_o ford_n the_o governor_n make_v sign_n immediate_o to_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o horse_n that_o he_o shall_v retreat_v who_o obey_v he_o the_o governor_n by_o this_o unfortunate_a attempt_n lose_v all_o hope_n of_o relieve_v the_o town_n and_o not_o dare_v to_o forgo_v tortona_n wherein_o he_o be_v so_o much_o concern_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o asti_n which_o he_o can_v not_o possible_o effect_v without_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n which_o gonzales_n foresee_v or_o as_o some_o other_o say_v be_v advise_v by_o the_o governor_n so_o to_o do_v and_o find_v it_o impossible_a for_o he_o to_o defend_v so_o great_a a_o circuit_n of_o wall_n with_o so_o few_o man_n after_o some_o shot_n be_v make_v he_o agree_v with_o the_o prince_n to_o abandon_v the_o city_n retain_v the_o cattle_n and_o the_o citadel_n so_o as_o 200_o horse_n which_o he_o have_v with_o he_o may_v be_v suffer_v to_o pass_v safe_o into_o alessandria_n which_o be_v agree_v upon_o and_o perform_v the_o city_n come_v into_o the_o prince_n his_o power_n who_o present_o fall_v to_o make_v mine_n under_o the_o castle_n and_o citadel_n so_o as_o the_o castle_n be_v play_v upon_o by_o the_o artillery_n and_o molest_v by_o mine_n and_o some_o assault_n which_o be_v valiant_o withstand_v surrender_v after_o three_o day_n space_n upon_o condition_n that_o gonzales_n may_v go_v with_o 200_o man_n which_o he_o have_v with_o he_o into_o the_o citadel_n whereupon_o the_o prince_n get_v the_o castle_n and_o fall_v to_o besiege_v the_o citadel_n which_o not_o be_v able_a to_o hold_v out_o for_o want_v of_o victual_n do_v ere_o long_o sur●…ender_a upon_o honourable_a condition_n by_o which_o geonalea_n with_o the_o garrison_n go_v safe_a into_o the_o city_n of_o alessandria_n and_o the_o prince_n by_o the_o full_a victory_n of_o that_o city_n become_v also_o master_n of_o the_o tanaro_n the_o governor_n foresee_v that_o asti_n be_v take_v the_o prince_n will_v present_o fall_v to_o relieve_v tortona_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n that_o he_o begin_v to_o send_v quantity_n of_o provision_n into_o nizza_n and_o asti_n order_v marquis_n caracena_n to_o go_v with_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o the_o take_n in_o of_o acqui_fw-la whereunto_o caracena_n think_v that_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o use_v cannon_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o breach_n that_o be_v in_o the_o wall_n which_o though_o it_o be_v fill_v up_o with_o earth_n and_o bavin_n he_o go_v to_o give_v a_o assault_n on_o that_o part_n but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o force_v it_o he_o tarry_v there_o till_o cannon_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o city_n of_o alessandria_n which_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o citizen_n see_v they_o surrender_v acqui_n their_o life_n be_v save_v the_o woman_n honour_n preserve_v and_o respect_n be_v bear_v to_o church_n that_o the_o citizen_n may_v suffer_v less_o prejudice_n only_o the_o spaniard_n be_v suffer_v to_o enter_v who_o send_v much_o of_o the_o meal_n that_o they_o find_v there_o into_o annone_n and_o much_o whereof_o during_o the_o siege_n be_v carry_v into_o the_o castle_n about_o which_o caracena_n not_o willing_a to_o busy_v himself_o especial_o since_o he_o have_v send_v back_o the_o cannon_n into_o alessandria_n he_o send_v colonel_n stoz_fw-fr with_o great_a part_n of_o his_o man_n to_o oppose_v a_o body_n of_o horse_n which_o be_v send_v by_o plessis_n and_o villa_n to_o relieve_v the_o besiege_a place_n which_o relief_n be_v repulss_v by_o stoz_fw-fr caracena_n pass_v on_o to_o rivalta_n in_o montferrate_n where_o he_o fall_v to_o lay_v the_o country_n waste_n as_o well_o to_o feed_v his_o horse_n with_o the_o unripe_a corn_n as_o to_o incommodiate_v the_o succorer_n in_o their_o march_n as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v 800_o neapolitan_n horse_n be_v at_o this_o time_n come_v unto_o the_o camp_n which_o the_o governor_n send_v to_o pozzvolo_n and_o the_o part_n adjacent_a that_o they_o may_v keep_v off_o whosoever_o shall_v come_v to_o relieve_v the_o place_n besiege_v he_o moreover_o cause_v deep_a ditch_n to_o be_v dig_v about_o the_o line_n of_o circomvolution_n and_o final_o ommit_v not_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o obtain_n of_o the_o victory_n which_o he_o so_o much_o desire_v soldier_n come_v also_o daily_o to_o within_o the_o line_n from_o the_o state_n militia_n and_o many_o millainese_n lord_n among_o which_o prince_n trivultio_n who_o in_o the_o siege_n the_o year_n before_o come_v to_o the_o camp_n with_o 1500_o foot_n and_o 200_o horse_n all_o of_o they_o be_v his_o own_o vassal_n and_o at_o his_o own_o charge_n conduct_v and_o not_o at_o all_o weary_a with_o so_o great_a a_o expense_n he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o that_o come_v now_o to_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o lose_a city_n prince_n thomaso_n come_v also_o with_o so_o numerous_a a_o succour_n as_o be_v think_v can_v not_o be_v withstand_v and_o foord_v over_o the_o scrivia_n four_o mile_n beneath_o tortona_n he_o come_v to_o within_o four_o mile_n of_o the_o city_n and_o keep_v his_o man_n in_o the_o town_n of_o alvernca_n and_o castellari_n which_o be_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n the_o next_o day_n be_v accompany_v by_o marquis_n villa_n he_o go_v up_o the_o hill_n with_o four_o hundred_o horse_n to_o discover_v the_o most_o convenient_a station_n which_o when_o he_o have_v do_v he_o cause_v his_o man_n to_o come_v up_o the_o hill_n with_o the_o artillery_n and_o place_v they_o in_o rank_n together_o with_o the_o artillery_n against_o the_o line_n and_o make_v as_o if_o he_o will_v present_o fall_v to_o a_o assault_n but_o do_v not_o the_o spanish_a army_n be_v run_v k_v on_o the_o other_o side_n with_o in_o the_o line_n with_o their_o artillery_n ready_a to_o receive_v and_o repulse_v the_o threaten_a assault_n but_o resolve_v not_o to_o stir_v out_o nor_o to_o forgo_v their_o advantage_n nor_o to_o hazard_v that_o victory_n which_o they_o think_v they_o be_v sure_a of_o as_o long_o as_o they_o keep_v within_o the_o ●…renches_n at_o last_o after_o four_o day_n the_o prince_n draw_v off_o and_o forego_v the_o thought_n of_o relieve_v the_o city_n and_o consequent_o the_o victory_n which_o he_o have_v so_o much_o strive_v for_o he_o come_v down_o the_o hill_n on_o the_o same_o side_n that_o he_o have_v come_v up_o make_v his_o rear_n his_o van_n &_o his_o van_n his_o rear_n be_v come_v upon_o the_o plain_a he_o make_v some_o shot_n towards_o the_o castle_n which_o serve_v for_o a_o sign_n to_o the_o desendant_o to_o wish_v they_o to_o surrender_v which_o they_o do_v the_o same_o day_n upon_o honourable_a condition_n of_o carry_v with_o they_o four_o piece_n of_o cannon_n they_o march_v out_o to_o the_o number_n of_o
after_o have_v stay_v a_o while_n in_o those_o part_n cause_v no_o little_a jealousy_n in_o the_o town_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n confine_v upon_o piedmont_n he_o at_o last_o sit_v down_o before_o trino_n the_o garrison_n whereof_o he_o know_v be_v lessen_v a_o little_a before_o by_o the_o new_a governor_n but_o have_v quarter_v his_o man_n at_o his_o first_o arrival_n in_o the_o neighbour_a town_n and_o keep_v as_o it_o be_v idle_a for_o three_o day_n he_o give_v occasion_n for_o the_o enter_v of_o two_o succour_n the_o one_o of_o two_o company_n of_o horse_n and_o one_o of_o foot_n from_o vercelli_n the_o other_o of_o 300_o dragoon_n from_o bremi_n so_o as_o the_o prince_n beginning_n to_o believe_v that_o if_o more_o relief_n shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o enter_v the_o enterprise_n which_o he_o think_v will_v have_v be_v easy_a will_v prove_v otherwise_o he_o begin_v to_o begird_v the_o town_n at_o a_o near_a distance_n and_o draw_v his_o line_n round_o about_o it_o and_o whilst_o this_o be_v in_o do_v the_o opposer_n advance_v by_o a_o cover_a way_n to_o a_o half_a moon_n who_o be_v repulse_v by_o a_o fierce_a sally_n make_v by_o the_o governor_n batteville_n be_v force_v to_o retreat_v a_o little_a with_o much_o loss_n but_o the_o line_n be_v afterward_o perfect_v the_o prince_n with_o his_o brother_n don_n mauritio_n and_o viscount_n turen_n divide_v the_o out-fortification_n between_o they_o and_o fall_v to_o take_v the_o half_a moon_n which_o when_o they_o have_v take_v they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o city_n bulwark_n and_o make_v a_o great_a mine_n underneath_o it_o which_o make_v a_o great_a breach_n by_o which_o the_o prince_n do_v very_o believe_v he_o shall_v enter_v the_o city_n wherefore_o before_o he_o come_v to_o a_o assault_n he_o intimate_v to_o batteville_n that_o he_o will_v have_v he_o surrender_v which_o batteville_n refuse_v to_o do_v a_o fierce_a assault_n be_v make_v which_o be_v thrice_o give_v be_v thrice_o repulse_v with_o loss_n to_o the_o assailant_n but_o the_o prince_n prepare_v for_o another_o assault_n batteville_n who_o find_v his_o munition_n grow_v low_a his_o man_n weary_a by_o their_o long_a pain_n take_v by_o their_o continual_a watch_n and_o not_o able_a to_o make_v any_o long_a defence_n surrender_v upon_o honourable_a condition_n in_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v relieve_v within_o five_o day_n which_o be_v expire_v and_o no_o relief_n appear_v he_o march_v with_o his_o man_n out_o of_o the_o town_n which_o be_v deliver_v over_o to_o the_o prince_n and_o furnish_v with_o a_o french_a garrison_n as_o be_v all_o the_o other_o town_n of_o piedmont_n which_o be_v regain_v the_o prince_n go_v from_o trino_n with_o his_o army_n much_o lessen_v by_o the_o run_v away_o sickne●…_n and_o death_n of_o many_o occasion_v by_o the_o badness_n of_o that_o air_n the_o malignity_n whereof_o have_v influence_n not_o only_o upon_o the_o mean_a sort_n but_o upon_o the_o chief_a commander_n for_o turen_n marquis_n villa_n and_o his_o son_n count_n camerano_n fall_v sick_a and_o be_v force_v to_o return_v for_o cure_v to_o turin_n nor_o do_v the_o prince_n himself_o escape_v free_a for_o fall_v sick_a of_o a_o fever_n he_o tarry_v many_o day_n in_o inurea_n so_o as_o the_o care_n and_o government_n of_o the_o army_n fall_v to_o mounseur_fw-fr plessis_n pralin_n who_o be_v recruit_v with_o more_o man_n from_o france_n sit_v down_o before_o pontestura_fw-la where_o meet_v with_o no_o resistance_n save_v only_o some_o sally_n which_o the_o garrison_n make_v upon_o his_o quarter_n he_o proceed_v slow_o in_o the_o siege_n but_o have_v afterward_o get_v into_o the_o town_n by_o a_o breach_n make_v by_o cannon_n &_o take_v it_o he_o soon_o a●…ter_v take_v the_o castle_n upon_o condition_n of_o fair_a war_n whereinto_o the_o garrison_n be_v retreat_v which_o castle_n be_v afterward_o demolish_v by_o the_o french_a that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v force_v to_o munite_fw-la it_z as_o will_v have_v be_v requisite_a with_o a_o good_a garrison_n thus_o do_v the_o spaniard_n lose_v the_o town_n in_o piedmont_n which_o they_o have_v get_v with_o much_o effusion_n of_o blood_n and_o expense_n of_o money_n hope_v to_o make_v themselves_o thereby_o sole_a arbitrator_n of_o that_o state_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o french_a out_o of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n but_o by_o the_o misfortune_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o crown_n they_o fail_v in_o these_o design_n for_o the_o force_n which_o be_v send_v thither_o from_o spain_n have_v occasion_v the_o come_n of_o the_o french_a thither_o the_o spaniard_n see_v the_o french_z not_o only_o possess_v of_o many_o town_n and_o even_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o turin_n but_o of_o those_o which_o be_v take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o which_o they_o recove●…ed_v just_a as_o befall_v the_o citadel_n of_o cassalle_n so_o the_o spaniard_n see_v the_o french_a become_v arbitrator_n of_o piedmont_n and_o montferrat_n and_o see_v they_o come_v even_o to_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n the_o new_a governor_n find_v his_o force_n too_o weak_a to_o make_v resistance_n mind_v more_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n than_o the_o maintain_n of_o what_o the_o spaniard_n have_v get_v in_o piedmont_n wherefore_o he_o give_v himself_o whole_o to_o view_v the_o fort_n to_o furnish_v they_o with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o to_o reinforce_v they_o with_o strong_a garrison_n in_o case_n they_o shall_v be_v assault_v as_o he_o fear_v they_o will_v be_v there_o rema●…ned_v nothing_o to_o the_o entire_a recovery_n of_o piedmont_n but_o vercelli_n and_o st._n ja_n vercelli_n have_v so_o strong_a a_o garrison_n in_o it_o and_o be_v so_o abundant_o furnish_v with_o all_o provision_n as_o it_o be_v judge_v vain_a to_o attempt_v it_o without_o a_o puissant_a army_n and_o st._n ja_n now_o that_o both_o army_n be_v retreat_v to_o their_o winter_n quarter_n be_v rese●…ved_v for_o one_o of_o the_o first_o enterprise_n of_o the_o next_o campagnia_fw-la so_o as_o the_o military_a affair_n be_v by_o the_o sore_a win●…er_n reduce_v almost_o to_o a_o taci●…e_a truce_n prince_n thomaso_n grow_v to_o confide_v more_o in_o the_o court_n of_o france_n now_o that_o cardinal_n richlieu_n be_v dead_a resolve_v to_o go_v thither_o from_o whence_o he_o retu●…ned_v much_o satisfy_v with_o not_o only_o honourable_a favour_n but_o with_o employment_n of_o great_a authority_n be_v make_v general●…ssimo_n of_o the_o french_a force_n in_o italy_n with_o power_n to_o use_v they_o in_o what_o enterprise_v he_o shall_v please_v for_o which_o he_o have_v good_a pay_v assign_v he_o and_o good_a store_n of_o man_n the_o pay_n come_v to_o 200000_o pound_n sterling_a and_o the_o man_n to_o 12000_o foot_n and_o 3000_o horse_n the_o prince_n be_v return_v go_v into_o the_o field_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o next_o spring_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o low_a montferrat_n entertain_v himself_o in_o the_o langhe_a in_o affair_n of_o small_a impor●…ance_n then_o go_v to_o cassalle_n he_o send_v don_n mauritio_n with_o a_o good_a strength_n of_o man_n towards_o arona_n and_o follow_v afer_fw-la himself_z with_o the_o rest_n he_o endeavour_v to_o take_v it_o which_o he_o easy_o may_v have_v do_v have_v not_o campmaster_n fra_n jovanni_fw-it pallavicino_n who_o march_v with_o incredible_a speed_n prevent_v he_o with_o morta●…a's_n brigade_n count_n riviera_n accompany_v pallavicino_n in_o this_o march_n with_o a_o few_o man_n and_o be_v both_o of_o they_o come_v in_o 24_o ●…ours_n to_o anghiera_n fi●…ty_n good_a mile_n from_o mortara_n they_o find_v don_n mauritio_n before_o arona_n busy_a in_o dig_v trench_n and_o raise_v bat●…eries_n and_o ●…he_a prince_n meet_v with_o so_o great_a opposition_n and_o hear_v that_o the_o governor_n draw_v n●…er_o with_o all_o his_o force●…_n resolve_v to_o give_v over_o the_o enterpri●…e_n and_o return_v with_o all_o his_o man_n into_o piedmont_n whither_o w●…en_o he_o be_v come_v he_o sit_v down_o before_o st._n ja_n and_o have_v make_v his_o approach_n and_o his_o battery_n he_o give_v himself_o whole_o to_o the_o take_n of_o it_o but_o he_o be_v detain_v by_o a_o accident_n of_o no_o small_a importance_n for_o the_o city_n of_o alessandria_n have_v keep_v her_o gate_n lock_v one_o whole_a day_n about_o two_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n send_v out_o 1500_o horse_n under_o don_n vincenzo_n gonzaga_n and_o two_o foot_n brigades_n the_o one_o of_o pallavicino_n the_o other_o of_o don_n gregorio_n britto_n gonzaga_n be_v to_o take_v the_o city_n of_o asti_n and_o pallavicino_n and_o britto_n the_o citadel_n gonzaga_n fail_v of_o his_o intent_n but_o pallavicino_n and_o britto_n fare_v better_o for_o come_v by_o night_n to_o the_o citadel_n they_o assault_v it_o at_o unaware_o and_o take_v it_o before_o the_o garrison_n which_o be_v but_o weak_a be_v
well_o awake_a the_o dowager_n and_o the_o prince_n hear_v of_o this_o so_o sudden_a and_o so_o unexpected_a success_n send_v both_o of_o they_o speedy_o to_o repair_v it_o the_o dowager_n with_o fortunate_a speed_n send_v the_o company_n of_o her_o guard_n and_o of_o her_o son_n command_v by_o the_o count_n of_o aglie_a feusasco_n piusasco_n and_o tana_n who_o come_v hasty_o to_o the_o city_n with_o their_o soldier_n which_o be_v 300_o horse_n and_o some_o foot_n which_o they_o take_v up_o in_o their_o march_n enter_v the_o city_n in_o sight_n of_o the_o enemy_n who_o have_v take_v the_o citadel_n mean_v to_o take_v the_o city_n which_o they_o easy_o may_v have_v do_v have_v not_o the_o citizen_n and_o the_o garrison_n who_o be_v encourage_v by_o this_o recruit_v put_v themselves_o in_o a_o posture_n of_o safety_n not_o fear_v to_o be_v overpower_v as_o they_o have_v hourly_a reason_n to_o doubt_v before_o they_o therefore_o breathe_v a_o while_n expect_v the_o prince_n his_o come_n who_o not_o be_v able_a to_o march_v so_o fast_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o number_n of_o man_n which_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o to_o relieve_v the_o languish_a city_n come_v thither_o just_a then_o when_o the_o enemy_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o appearance_n think_v it_o good_a to_o draw_v off_o from_o the_o city_n to_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o citadel_n the_o prince_n have_v reduce_v the_o city_n to_o her_o former_a condition_n of_o safety_n do_v so_o munite_fw-la it_z as_o that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o able_a to_o defend_v itself_o but_o to_o threaten_v the_o citadel_n and_o retreat_v to_o camerano_n he_o give_v himself_o to_o impede_fw-la any_o attempt_n which_o may_v be_v make_v by_o the_o spaniard_n who_o notwithstanding_o convey_v both_o man_n and_o munition_n into_o the_o citadel_n which_o be_v send_v they_o from_o the_o governor_n who_o be_v come_v into_o alessandria_n but_o the_o siege_n of_o st._n ja_n although_o somewhat_o disturb_v by_o this_o accident_n be_v not_o give_v over_o for_o the_o prince_n have_v substitute_v the_o governor_n of_o cassalle_n covogne_n in_o his_o place_n it_o be_v strong_o continue_v the_o town_n be_v much_o play_v upon_o by_o battery_n and_o sally_n stout_o repulse_v insomuch_o as_o don_n diego_n alverado_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o town_n have_v make_v honourable_a resistance_n when_o he_o see_v the_o town_n be_v no_o long_o to_o be_v maintain_v surrender_v it_o upon_o honourable_a condition_n the_o prince_n have_v rid_v his_o hand_n of_o this_o business_n betake_v himself_o whole_o to_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o citadel_n of_o asti_n which_o be_v besiege_v and_o batter_v in_o vain_a hold_v out_o and_o do_v not_o only_o annoy_v the_o besieger_n with_o their_o great_a and_o small_a shot_n but_o even_o the_o city_n itself_o but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v any_o more_o it_o yield_v to_o the_o prince_n who_o since_o the_o defendant_n have_v suffe●…ed_v themselves_o to_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o utmost_a 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to_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o town_n be_v lodge_v in_o the_o church_n call_v pia_n within_o musket-shot_a of_o finale_n and_o have_v take_v up_o some_o other_o convenient_a quarter_n the_o garrison_n be_v but_o weak_a in_o finale_n a_o good_a part_n thereof_o be_v send_v two_o day_n before_o by_o don_n john_n di_fw-fr castro_n governor_n of_o that_o marquisate_n to_o defend_v cingio_n fear_v lest_o the_o prince_n shall_v assault_v it_o and_o it_o want_v provision_n of_o bread_n but_o both_o these_o want_n be_v supply_v by_o genova_n the_o spanish_a ambassador_n victual_n be_v send_v thither_o by_o sea_n and_o the_o governor_n send_v fra._n jovanni_fw-it pallavicino_n with_o 1300_o foot_n from_o milan_n who_o with_o no_o less_o speed_n and_o fortune_n than_o he_o have_v do_v at_o arona_n pass_v over_o the_o mountain_n near_o genoa_n and_o be_v come_v to_o voltri_n go_v by_o the_o sea_n side_n to_o finale_n where_o he_o enter_v with_o his_o man_n before_o the_o face_n of_o the_o enemy_n the_o prince_n have_v not_o bring_v victual_n with_o he_o to_o feed_v his_o man_n in_o that_o barren_a country_n for_o he_o expect_v to_o be_v furnish_v therewith_o by_o the_o french_a fleet_n which_o not_o appear_v the_o prince_n see_v the_o town_n well_o recruit_v and_o provide_v himself_o and_o his_o man_n in_o great_a scarcity_n of_o victual_n and_o hear_v that_o the_o militia_n gather_v together_o apace_o round_o about_o know_v he_o can_v not_o tarry_v there_o without_o much_o danger_n wherefore_o he_o give_v over_o the_o enterprise_n and_o retreat_v into_o montferrat_n free_v that_o marquisate_n from_o the_o danger_n it_o will_v have_v fall_v into_o have_v the_o prince_n tarry_v therebut_n one_o day_n long_o for_o the_o very_a next_o day_n after_o his_o departure_n the_o fleet_n appear_v at_o sea_n which_o hear_v that_o the_o prince_n be_v go_v towards_o montferrat_n return_v also_o to_o provence_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v come_v this_o be_v the_o last_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v by_o the_o spaniard_n french_a and_o piedmonteses_n in_o the_o year_n 1644_o for_o the_o army_n be_v send_v to_o their_o winter_n quarter_n after_o this_o business_n of_o finale_n we_o will_v end_v this_o our_o second_o part_n and_o in_o the_o three_o will_v treat_v of_o the_o war_n which_o be_v raise_v elsewhere_o between_o the_o pope_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n the_o duke_n of_o modena_n and_o parma_n on_o the_o other_o side_n which_o have_v happen_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o these_o by_o we_o relate_v do_v we_o that_o we_o may_v not_o confound_v order_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o two_o first_o book_n have_v reserve_v for_o the_o follow_a part_n where_o look_v back_o they_o shall_v be_v relate_v and_o pursue_v with_o all_o truth_n and_o sincerity_n finis_fw-la finis_fw-la caesarve_v priorem_fw-la pompeiusve_fw-la parem_fw-la lucan_n lib._n 1_o