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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n army_n great_a time_n 4,682 4 3.1702 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26186 The lives of all the princes of Orange, from William the Great, founder of the Common-wealth of the United Provinces written in French by the Baron Maurier, in the year 1682, and published at Paris, by order of the French King ; to which is added the life of His present Majesty King William the Third, from his birth to his landing in England, by Mr. Thomas Brown ; together with all the princes heads taken from original draughts.; Mémoires pour servir à l'histoire de Hollande et des autres Provinces-Unies. English Aubery du Maurier, Louis, 1609-1687.; Brown, Thomas, 1663-1704. 1693 (1693) Wing A4184; ESTC R22622 169,982 381

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canon_n but_o this_o prove_v a_o long_a and_o a_o bloody_a siege_n have_v last_v from_o december_n 1572._o to_o july_n 1573._o the_o spaniard_n lose_v above_o four_o thousand_o man_n before_o it_o among_o other_o the_o sieur_n crossonier_n great_a master_n of_o the_o artillery_n and_o bartholomew_n campi_n de_fw-fr besoro_n a_o excellent_a engineer_n there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o famine_n in_o the_o city_n that_o a_o little_a child_n three_o year_n old_a be_v dug_n up_o by_o its_o parent_n some_o day_n after_o it_o be_v bury_v to_o prolong_v their_o miserable_a life_n during_o this_o siege_n don_n frederick_n tire_v with_o its_o length_n and_o despair_v of_o good_a success_n talk_v of_o return_v into_o brabant_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n blame_v his_o impatience_n send_v he_o word_n that_o if_o he_o resolve_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n he_o himself_o will_v come_v in_o person_n sick_a as_o he_o be_v to_o carry_v it_o on_o but_o if_o his_o indisposition_n hinder_v he_o he_o will_v 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the_o ordinary_a soldier_n but_o even_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o decease_a prince_n shall_v take_v a_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n this_o be_v unanimous_o carry_v notwithstanding_o all_o the_o representation_n make_v by_o the_o princess_n his_o mother_n who_o ineffectual_o labour_v to_o preserve_v he_o in_o those_o office_n which_o her_o husband_n possess_v and_o before_o he_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o royal_a family_n of_o great_a britain_n from_o who_o principal_o she_o can_v expect_v any_o assistance_n be_v at_o that_o time_n under_o a_o eclipse_n through_o the_o wicked_a machination_n of_o those_o execrable_a parricide_n who_o after_o they_o have_v barbarous_o murder_v their_o lawful_a sovera_v king_n charles_n i._o of_o bless_a memory_n by_o a_o train_n of_o hypocrisy_n and_o other_o villainy_n peculiar_a to_o their_o party_n share_v the_o sovereignty_n between_o themselves_o our_o prince_n who_o like_o hercules_n be_v to_o encounter_v 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to_o repair_v its_o ruin_n and_o restore_v it_o to_o its_o former_a grandeur_n the_o reader_n can_v scarce_o imagine_v with_o what_o a_o prodigious_a torrent_n the_o king_n of_o france_n overran_a and_o surprise_v all_o the_o unite_a province_n oblige_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o frontier_n town_n and_o other_o capital_a city_n to_o surrender_v themselves_o among_o the_o rest_n utrecht_n and_o zutphen_n open_v their_o gate_n at_o the_o first_o approach_n of_o the_o enemy_n for_o although_o there_o be_v large_a garrison_n in_o both_o those_o place_n yet_o be_v compose_v of_o burgher_n and_o command_v by_o officer_n of_o little_a or_o no_o experience_n they_o be_v fright_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o well_o discipline_v courageous_a army_n that_o know_v how_o to_o make_v the_o best_a advantage_n of_o the_o victory_n and_o the_o fright_v they_o have_v put_v their_o enemy_n in_o these_o calamity_n which_o have_v be_v foresee_v long_o before_o by_o some_o of_o the_o most_o prudent_a 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those_o who_o have_v the_o great_a credit_n with_o the_o people_n commit_v the_o great_a solecism_n in_o matter_n of_o policy_n that_o any_o party_n can_v be_v guilty_a of_o for_o these_o shortsighted_a statesman_n imagine_v that_o after_o the_o peace_n of_o munster_n there_o be_v nothing_o leave_v they_o to_o fear_v and_o that_o no_o body_n can_v hurt_v they_o in_o their_o pretension_n but_o the_o too_o great_a power_n of_o the_o house_n of_o nassau_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o alliance_n with_o france_n and_o particular_o with_o england_n they_o cashier_v their_o troop_n compose_v of_o old_a soldier_n and_o experience_a captain_n who_o have_v preserve_v the_o country_n but_o be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v entire_o devote_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n give_v the_o great_a post_n in_o their_o army_n and_o in_o their_o garrison_n to_o the_o son_n of_o burgher_n master_n and_o deputy_n of_o city_n people_n who_o however_o brave_a they_o may_v be_v in_o their_o own_o person_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o little_a or_o no_o experience_n as_o have_v never_o see_v a_o battle_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v surprise_v by_o a_o vigorous_a enemy_n whole_a city_n although_o they_o have_v in_o garrison_n five_o thousand_o foot_n and_o eight_o hundred_o horse_n surrender_v at_o discretion_n without_o discharge_v one_o gun_n at_o the_o first_o sight_n and_o appearance_n of_o the_o enemy_n thus_o faction_n and_o interest_n that_o be_v common_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o most_o flourish_a kingdom_n have_v reduce_v the_o state_n general_n to_o the_o brink_n of_o despair_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o their_o last_o asylum_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n in_o order_n to_o avoid_v their_o approach_a ruin_n and_o to_o place_v the_o little_a hope_n that_o be_v remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o person_n who_o the_o prevail_a party_n have_v former_o reject_v with_o a_o great_a 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different_a interest_n and_o party_n demand_v to_o be_v satisfy_v be_v not_o to_o be_v so_o speedy_o conclude_v as_o those_o person_n who_o impatient_o wish_v for_o it_o do_v imagine_v the_o very_a preliminary_n of_o this_o numerous_a assembly_n at_o nimeguen_n can_v not_o be_v regulate_v in_o the_o compass_n of_o one_o winter_n and_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o instance_n and_o application_n of_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n those_o that_o reason_v solid_o see_v well_o enough_o that_o the_o peace_n be_v in_o no_o great_a readiness_n nor_o be_v their_o conjecture_n vain_a for_o no_o soon_o be_v the_o year_n 1677_o begin_v but_o though_o it_o be_v the_o depth_n of_o winter_n the_o french_a march_v direct_o into_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o so_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n all_o the_o place_n about_o valenciennes_n cambray_n and_o st._n omers_n be_v cover_v with_o the_o enemy_n troop_n and_o these_o three_o city_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n block_v up_o at_o a_o distance_n the_o french_a open_o boast_v that_o they_o will_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o two_o important_a place_n before_o the_o spaniard_n be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o take_v the_o field_n valentinian_n valenciennes_n be_v the_o first_o place_n that_o be_v invest_v with_o a_o army_n of_o 50_o or_o 60_o thousand_o man_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n and_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr montal_n and_o four_o day_n after_o the_o king_n himself_o arrive_v in_o person_n in_o the_o camp_n there_o be_v in_o the_o city_n a_o garrison_n of_o 2000_o spanish_a walloon_n and_o italian_a foot_n with_o about_o 1000_o horse_n and_o dragoon_n command_v by_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr risburg_n brother_n to_o prince_n d'epinoy_n theke_v after_o his_o arrival_n view_v the_o post_n give_v order_n for_o the_o trench_n to_o be_v open_v and_o set_v up_o battery_n in_o fine_a the_o siege_n be_v so_o vigorous_o push_v on_o in_o a_o few_o day_n that_o the_o french_a be_v advance_v as_o far_o as_o the_o glacis_fw-la of_o the_o counterscrap_n and_o a_o horn_n work_n that_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a defence_n the_o city_n have_v but_o the_o king_n not_o be_v willing_a to_o lose_v time_n in_o take_v all_o the_o outwork_n regular_o order_v a_o assault_n to_o be_v make_v on_o the_o horn-work_n in_o four_o different_a place_n all_o at_o once_o by_o eight_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o to_o facilitate_v this_o enterprise_n alarm_v the_o besiege_a all_o the_o night_n with_o throw_v of_o bomb_n granade_n and_o carcase_n which_o have_v the_o desire_a effect_n for_o after_o a_o short_a dispute_n the_o french_a enter_v the_o town_n lose_v no_o more_o in_o this_o expedition_n than_o only_a count_n de_fw-fr barlemont_n a_o colonel_n of_o the_o regiment_n of_o picardy_n three_o musqueteer_n six_o granadier_n and_o some_o soldier_n the_o king_n have_v thus_o carry_v valenciennes_n sit_v down_o before_o cambray_n with_o part_n of_o his_o army_n command_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n and_o order_v the_o marshal_n d'humiere_n to_o invest_v st._n omers_n with_o another_o part_n cambray_n be_v one_o of_o the_o old_a city_n in_o the_o low_a country_n build_v ever_o since_o the_o time_n of_o servius_n hostilius_n but_o the_o castle_n be_v build_v by_o charles_n the_o five_o upon_o which_o account_n the_o spaniard_n take_v great_a care_n to_o preserve_v it_o there_o be_v in_o garrison_n fourteen_o hundred_o horse_n four_o regiment_n of_o foot_n beside_o two_o company_n of_o old_a spanish_a soldier_n under_o the_o command_n of_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr laval_n the_o governor_n the_o cathedral_n be_v in_o so_o great_a veneration_n for_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o structure_n that_o the_o canon_n come_v out_o of_o the_o town_n and_o present_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n wherein_o they_o request_v he_o not_o to_o fire_v at_o the_o church_n which_o he_o free_o grant_v the_o line_n of_o circumvallation_n be_v no_o soon_o finish_v but_o the_o king_n command_v a_o assault_n to_o be_v make_v on_o the_o two_o halfmoon_n on_o the_o castle_n side_n which_o the_o french_a have_v soon_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o they_o immediate_o begin_v to_o undermine_v the_o rampart_n this_o put_v the_o besiege_a into_o such_o a_o consternation_n that_o they_o desire_v to_o capitulate_v and_o surrender_v the_o town_n on_o very_o honourable_a condition_n but_o though_o the_o town_n be_v lose_v the_o castle_n hold_v ●…ut_o still_o for_o the_o governor_n take_v advantage_n of_o the_o cessation_n of_o arm_n give_v order_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o have_v some_o cannon_n and_o other_o necessary_a provision_n get_v ready_a command_v all_o the_o horse_n to_o be_v slay_v only_o reserve_v ten_o for_o each_o company_n and_o thus_o retire_v into_o the_o castle_n with_o all_o his_o soldier_n before_o the_o french_a have_v the_o least_o suspicion_n of_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o sell_v the_o castle_n dear_a than_o he_o have_v do_v the_o city_n the_o king_n be_v oblige_v to_o cease_v for_o some_o time_n not_o only_o because_o the_o french_a pioner_n be_v repulse_v by_o the_o besiege_a in_o a_o sally_n they_o have_v make_v to_o prevent_v their_o approach_n but_o also_o because_o he_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v march_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o st._n omers_n he_o send_v the_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n to_o reinforce_v his_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n who_o have_v set_v siege_n to_o that_o city_n and_o have_v already_o finish_v his_o battery_n for_o the_o news_n of_o the_o great_a success_n which_o the_o french_a king_n have_v at_o valenciennes_n and_o cambray_n and_o the_o siege_n of_o st._n omers_n have_v so_o mighty_o alarm_v the_o unite_a province_n that_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v force_v to_o take_v the_o field_n before_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o confederate_n be_v ready_a to_o join_v he_o he_o assign_v ipres_n for_o the_o general_a rendezvous_n of_o his_o army_n which_o be_v compose_v of_o dutch_a and_o some_o other_o troop_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o spanish_a garrison_n and_o begin_v his_o march_n on_o the_o 7_o of_o april_n and_o on_o the_o 9_o arrive_v at_o st._n marry_o capel_n where_o he_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o d._n of_o orleans_n lie_v encamp_v on_o the_o great_a road_n to_o st._n omers_n and_o have_v only_o leave_v a_o few_o regiment_n in_o the_o trench_n to_o keep_v the_o city_n block_v up_o the_o straitness_n of_o the_o way_n which_o he_o be_v to_o pass_v make_v his_o march_n very_o tedious_a so_o that_o after_o he_o have_v march_v all_o the_o next_o day_n he_o advance_v no_o far_a than_o a_o small_a river_n call_v pene_fw-la on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o which_o he_o perceive_v the_o enemy_n draw_v up_o in_o battle_n the_o prince_n have_v consult_v his_o guide_n and_o those_o that_o know_v the_o country_n they_o all_o assure_v he_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o passage_n than_o this_o to_o go_v to_o bacque_n which_o they_o look_v upon_o to_o be_v the_o only_a place_n by_o which_o st._n omers_n may_v be_v relieve_v upon_o this_o consideration_n he_o resolve_v to_o pass_v the_o river_n and_o set_v upon_o the_o enemy_n and_o have_v order_v some_o new_a bridge_n to_o be_v make_v and_o repair_v those_o that_o the_o french_a have_v break_v down_o he_o according_o pass_v it_o on_o the_o 11_o of_o april_n by_o break_v of_o day_n so_o that_o all_o be_v get_v over_o before_o the_o enemy_n be_v aware_a of_o they_o but_o when_o he_o have_v pass_v it_o with_o his_o troop_n he_o be_v very_o much_o surprise_v to_o find_v that_o there_o be_v another_o river_n still_o between_o the_o french_a and_o he_o encumber_a with_o tree_n and_o hedge_n although_o those_o that_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o country_n have_v assure_v he_o of_o the_o contrary_a so_o that_o he_o find_v himself_o strange_o embarass_v as_o not_o have_v in_o the_o least_o expcteed_n this_o second_o obstacle_n but_o this_o do_v not_o hinder_v he_o from_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o abbey_n de_fw-fr pienes_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o enemy_n have_v receive_v a_o reinforcement_n of_o fifteen_o thousand_o man_n come_v to_o attack_v the_o abbey_n where_o the_o prince_n dragoon_n be_v post_v who_o be_v support_v by_o some_o regiment_n of_o foot_n receive_v they_o so_o warm_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v after_o this_o the_o prince_n set_v fire_n to_o the_o abbey_n lest_o the_o enemy_n shall_v post_v themselves_o there_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o french_a advance_v slow_o with_o the_o right_a wing_n of_o their_o army_n to_o charge_v the_o prince_n left_a wing_n in_o the_o flank_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o abundance_n of_o hedge_n where_o be_v likewise_o post_v two_o battalion_n the_o prince_n perceive_v that_o the_o enemy_n have_v receive_v some_o new_a
massacree_v in_o florida_n by_o the_o spaniard_n they_o promise_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n by_o count_n lodowick_n his_o brother_n who_o they_o have_v load_v with_o honour_n and_o caress_n a_o considerable_a supply_n of_o man_n and_o money_n and_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o zealand_n utrecht_n and_o friezland_n and_o that_o they_o will_v join_v the_o other_o province_n to_o france_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n upon_o these_o great_a hope_n and_o appearance_n which_o prove_v false_a refuse_v a_o very_a advantageous_a and_o secure_a treaty_n which_o the_o emperor_n offer_v he_o from_o the_o part_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o send_v force_n under_o the_o command_n of_o his_o brother-in-law_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr bergues_n to_o make_v a_o attempt_n upon_o gueldres_n and_o overyssel_a the_o count_n take_v zutphen_n and_o several_a other_o place_n his_o brother_n count_n lodowick_n be_v to_o make_v a_o considerable_a effort_n on_o the_o side_n of_o hainault_n where_o he_o surprise_v mons_fw-la the_o capital_a of_o that_o province_n which_o diversion_n hinder_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n from_o retake_v the_o city_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n that_o have_v new_o declare_v against_o he_o and_o which_o he_o may_v easy_o have_v do_v at_o a_o time_n when_o they_o be_v unprovided_a of_o force_n and_o necessary_n for_o their_o defence_n but_o nothing_o incense_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n so_o much_o as_o the_o surprise_v of_o mons_fw-la which_o he_o resolve_v to_o recover_v at_o any_o rate_n leave_v every_o thing_n else_o to_o apply_v himself_o whole_o to_o this_o siege_n which_o give_v time_n to_o the_o revolt_a city_n to_o draw_v breath_n and_o furnish_v themselves_o at_o leisure_n with_o man_n and_o ammunition_n the_o brave_a defence_n of_o count_n lodowick_n assist_v by_o mounsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nove_n bras_fw-fr de_fw-fr fer_fw-fr and_o many_o of_o the_o french_a nobility_n make_v the_o siege_n of_o mons_fw-la very_o long_o and_o difficult_a the_o spaniard_n fire_v above_o 20000_o canon-shot_a against_o it_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o have_v retire_v into_o germany_n have_v raise_v a_o great_a army_n than_o his_o first_o to_o enter_v into_o brabant_n where_o the_o cruelty_n and_o exaction_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n make_v he_o hope_v for_o better_a success_n than_o he_o have_v in_o his_o first_o invasion_n this_o army_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v with_o the_o money_n the_o french_a court_n have_v promise_v to_o supply_v he_o with_o thus_o the_o prince_n believe_v with_o reason_n that_o the_o spanish_a force_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v the_o low-countries_n attack_v on_o so_o many_o side_n by_o land_n while_o by_o sea_n they_o be_v gaul_v by_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mark_n sonoy_n treton_n the_o brother_n boisol_n and_o bertel_n entens_fw-fr his_fw-la lieutenant_n in_o holland_n and_o zealand_n where_o they_o have_v great_a success_n as_o i_o shall_v afterward_o declare_v the_o spaniard_n be_v never_o in_o so_o great_a danger_n of_o lose_v the_o netherlands_o as_o at_o that_o conjuncture_n the_o hope_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v not_o groundless_a and_o in_o all_o probability_n the_o spaniard_n have_v be_v quite_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o low-countries_n if_o france_n have_v make_v good_a its_o promise_n thus_o this_o great_a man_n who_o have_v so_o many_o string_n to_o his_o bow_n part_v from_o germany_n with_o a_o great_a army_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o low-countries_n when_o he_o find_v all_o people_n drive_v to_o despair_n by_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n and_o ready_a to_o receive_v he_o with_o open_a arm_n first_o he_o be_v receive_v into_o ruremonde_n where_o he_o pass_v his_o army_n over_o the_o bridge_n into_o brabant_n louvain_n give_v he_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o malines_n open_v its_o gate_n to_o he_o which_o cost_v that_o poor_a city_n very_o dear_a the_o duke_n of_o alva_n be_v absent_a at_o the_o siege_n of_o mons_fw-la which_o he_o resolve_v to_o take_v and_o the_o prince_n design_v to_o relieve_v as_o well_o to_o save_v so_o important_a a_o place_n as_o to_o deliver_v his_o brother_n lodowick_n from_o the_o danger_n he_o be_v in_o but_o mr._n de_fw-fr genlis_n who_o march_v from_o france_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o place_n with_o 7000_o horse_n and_o foot_n have_v be_v defeat_v and_o take_v prisoner_n by_o frederick_n de_fw-fr toledo_n who_o have_v go_v out_o to_o meet_v he_o upon_o the_o secret_a intelligence_n which_o he_o receive_v from_o the_o court_n of_o france_n of_o his_o march_v towards_o mons_fw-la and_o the_o condition_n of_o his_o force_n the_o prince_n have_v attempt_v in_o vain_a to_o raise_v the_o siege_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n have_v entrench_v himself_o so_o strong_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o force_v his_o line_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n understand_v by_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o great_a gun_n and_o other_o sign_n of_o rejoice_v in_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o massacre_n of_o st._n bartholomew_n where_o admiral_n de_fw-fr chatillon_n and_o all_o his_o principal_a friend_n have_v be_v kill_v and_o have_v no_o hope_n from_o the_o french_a who_o have_v deceive_v he_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_n have_v all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n to_o be_v apprehensive_a of_o so_o great_a a_o kingdom_n which_o have_v declare_v against_o his_o party_n and_o religion_n he_o advise_v his_o brother_n lodowick_n to_o make_v a_o honourable_a composition_n which_o be_v grant_v he_o and_o he_o himself_o retire_v by_o small_a march_n towards_o the_o rhine_n in_o this_o retreat_n he_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o his_o own_o soldier_n for_o the_o german_a officer_n talk_v of_o arrest_v he_o to_o secure_v the_o payment_n of_o their_o arrear_n which_o they_o be_v promise_v shall_v be_v pay_v at_o their_o arrival_n in_o brabant_n where_o he_o expect_v to_o receive_v the_o money_n the_o french_a have_v promise_v he_o but_o this_o eloquent_a and_o engage_v prince_n appease_v the_o mutiny_n by_o assure_v they_o it_o be_v not_o his_o fault_n and_o satisfy_v they_o with_o promise_n and_o the_o little_a ready_a money_n he_o have_v on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o his_o life_n at_o malines_n 800_o spanish_a horse_n who_o have_v choose_v man_n mount_v behind_o they_o enter_v into_o his_o camp_n by_o night_n and_o pierce_v as_o far_o as_o his_o tent_n and_o will_v have_v kill_v he_o as_o he_o sleep_v if_o a_o little_a dog_n who_o lie_v in_o his_o bed_n have_v not_o wake_v he_o by_o scratch_v his_o face_n with_o his_o claw_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o spaniard_n be_v cut_v off_o he_o march_v straight_o on_o to_o the_o rhine_n where_o he_o disband_v his_o army_n at_o orsay_n and_o go_v through_o overyssell_a to_o utrecht_n and_o thence_o to_o holland_n and_o zealand_n which_o have_v declare_v for_o he_o all_z except_z middleburg_n and_o amsterdam_n 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shall_v never_o see_v they_o more_o the_o merchant_n carry_v they_o immediate_o to_o jersey_n and_o guernsey_n no_o one_o know_v what_o become_v of_o the_o daughter_n but_o the_o foreign_a merchant_n have_v more_o good_a nature_n than_o the_o mother_n in_o law_n take_v pity_n of_o the_o boy_n and_o bring_v he_o with_o he_o to_o london_n where_o he_o breed_v he_o up_o and_o teach_v he_o the_o trade_n of_o a_o shoemaker_n this_o boy_n when_o he_o be_v grow_v up_o travel_v up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n happen_v to_o be_v in_o flanders_n at_o the_o time_n that_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nove_n command_v the_o army_n of_o the_o state_n and_o bring_v he_o some_o shoe_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr hove_n have_v narrow_o view_v he_o tell_v those_o that_o be_v about_o he_o that_o this_o young_a lad_n have_v much_o of_o the_o air_n stature_n and_o mien_n of_o his_o brother_n in_o law_n de_fw-fr vezins_n though_o he_o be_v expose_v at_o the_o age_n of_o 4_o or_o 5_o year_n he_o still_o retain_v some_o memory_n of_o his_o name_n his_o country_n and_o what_o he_o be_v and_o tell_v he_o that_o his_o name_n be_v vezin_n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o french_a man_n by_o birth_n but_o the_o great_a business_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nove_n hinder_v he_o from_o make_v further_a enquiry_n into_o the_o matter_n at_o that_o time_n some_o year_n after_o be_v release_v from_o his_o imprisonment_n at_o limburg_n and_o retire_v to_o geneva_n this_o same_o young_a man_n who_o travel_v over_o the_o world_n as_o apprentice_n do_v once_o more_o meet_v he_o when_o he_o have_v no_o affair_n after_o have_v very_o well_o examine_v he_o and_o beside_o the_o general_a resemblance_n discover_v some_o particular_a mark_n which_o those_o of_o the_o family_n de_fw-fr vezins_n bear_v he_o resolve_v to_o make_v he_o be_v acknowledge_v heir_n of_o that_o house_n and_o in_o order_n to_o it_o contrary_a to_o his_o own_o interest_n make_v all_o the_o necessary_a proceed_n in_o anjou_n at_o the_o council_n and_o parliament_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o estate_n but_o be_v kill_v at_o lambette_v in_o bretaigne_n with_o a_o musket_n ball_n before_o the_o affair_n be_v complete_v his_o son_n odel_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nove_n who_o i_o have_v see_v in_o my_o youth_n ambassador_n extraordinary_a into_o holland_n a_o man_n that_o pursue_v the_o generous_a example_n of_o his_o father_n put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o process_n and_o by_o a_o famous_a decree_n make_v he_o be_v declare_v heir_n of_o the_o house_n of_o vezins_n which_o the_o child_n of_o his_o cruel_a mother_n in_o law_n have_v so_o long_o usurp_v these_o heroic_a action_n of_o the_o father_n and_o son_n can_v never_o be_v sufficient_o praise_v which_o the_o curious_a reader_n will_v be_v glad_a to_o learn_v and_o the_o example_n of_o so_o rare_a a_o virtue_n may_v sp●…r_v on_o a_o generous_a mind_n to_o a_o emulation_n of_o such_o noble_a performance_n in_o this_o time_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o have_v be_v make_v governor_n of_o flanders_n be_v at_o ghent_n where_o he_o alter_v the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n erect_v contrary_a to_o their_o privilege_n by_o the_o violence_n of_o john_n imbese_n a_o turbulent_a dare_a fellow_n who_o have_v at_o that_o time_n the_o chief_a authority_n of_o the_o city_n imbese_n retire_v into_o germany_n to_o prince_n casimir_n palatine_n who_o have_v former_o bring_v such_o a_o great_a body_n of_o horse_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o state_n that_o they_o have_v much_o more_o be_v harassed_a and_o inconvenience_v by_o they_o than_o relieve_v or_o defend_v but_o he_o return_v again_o to_o ghent_n and_o domineer_v there_o for_o some_o time_n with_o a_o guard_n of_o 30_o halberdier_n who_o still_o accompany_v he_o but_o in_o the_o end_n a_o contrary_a faction_n set_v up_o against_o he_o as_o nothing_o be_v more_o changeable_a than_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n he_o be_v arrest_v try_v and_o behead_v an._n dom._n 1580._o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n represent_v to_o the_o states-general_n that_o consider_v the_o desertion_n of_o some_o province_n and_o the_o fall_v off_o of_o a_o great_a many_o man_n who_o quit_v their_o party_n to_o reconcile_v themselves_o to_o spain_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n they_o can_v no_o long_o defend_v themselves_o against_o so_o powerful_a a_o enemy_n and_o that_o they_o be_v oblige_v either_o to_o make_v a_o accommodation_n with_o spain_n which_o he_o will_v never_o advise_v they_o to_o do_v when_o they_o can_v have_v no_o security_n for_o their_o life_n or_o religion_n or_o else_o to_o choose_v some_o neighbour_a prince_n for_o their_o lord_n and_o that_o he_o can_v think_v of_o none_o more_o proper_a than_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n and_o alencon_n only_a brother_n to_o henry_n the_o iii_o king_n of_o france_n which_o resolution_n the_o state_n approve_v of_o they_o send_v deputy_n into_o france_n the_o most_o considerable_a of_o who_o be_v philip_n the_o mornix_n seigneur_fw-fr de_fw-fr s._n aldegonde_n who_o make_v a_o treaty_n with_o he_o in_o september_n an._n dom._n 1580._o at_o the_o castle_n of_o plessis_n les_fw-fr tour_n the_o head_n of_o which_o be_v that_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n brabant_n flanders_n zealand_n utrecht_n and_o friezland_n will_v acknowledge_v he_o for_o their_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o his_o posterity_n after_o he_o upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v leave_v matter_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o same_o posture_n they_o be_v in_o at_o that_o time_n and_o preserve_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o province_n that_o he_o shall_v hold_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o states-general_n every_o year_n who_o nevertheless_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o meet_v when_o they_o please_v that_o he_o shall_v put_v no_o man_n into_o any_o employment_n place_n or_o government_n of_o the_o province_n without_o their_o consent_n and_o that_o if_o he_o invade_v their_o privilege_n and_o break_v the_o treaty_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o right_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v absolve_v from_o their_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n and_o have_v power_n to_o elect_v a_o new_a prince_n the_o archduke_n see_v that_o there_o be_v no_o further_a occasion_n for_o his_o presence_n in_o the_o netherlands_o and_o that_o they_o be_v look_v out_o for_o a_o more_o powerful_a protection_n withdraw_v after_o have_v receive_v thanks_o and_o many_o present_n according_a to_o their_o ability_n and_o the_o time_n leave_v behind_o he_o the_o reputation_n of_o a_o good_a and_o moderate_a prince_n but_o his_o enemy_n in_o the_o end_n make_v he_o suspect_v of_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o the_o spaniard_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n with_o all_o his_o power_n solicit_v the_o come_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n to_o support_v himself_o and_o his_o country_n with_o so_o considerable_a a_o prince_n but_o more_o particular_o because_o in_o june_n 1580._o the_o king_n have_v publish_v a_o terrible_a proscription_n against_o he_o in_o which_o he_o upbraid_v he_o with_o the_o favour_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o emperor_n among_o other_o for_o have_v secure_v to_o he_o the_o succession_n of_o renè_fw-la de_fw-fr nassaw_n and_o de_fw-fr chalon_n prince_n of_o orange_n that_o he_o have_v make_v he_o governor_n of_o holland_n zealand_n utrecht_n and_o burgundy_n knight_n of_o the_o golden-fleece_n and_o councillor_n of_o state_n that_o though_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n he_o have_v load_v he_o with_o honour_n and_o riches_n for_o which_o he_o make_v he_o very_o ungrateful_a return_v that_o by_o his_o instigation_n the_o nobility_n have_v present_v the_o address_n against_o the_o inquisition_n that_o he_o have_v introduce_v the_o new_a religion_n into_o the_o low-countries_n and_o disturb_v the_o catholic_n religion_n by_o the_o break_n of_o image_n and_o demolish_n altar_n that_o he_o have_v make_v war_n upon_o his_o lord_n that_o he_o have_v oppose_v all_o the_o pacification_n even_o that_o of_o ghent_n and_o break_v the_o perpetual_a edict_n that_o in_o short_a he_o declare_v he_o a_o ungrateful_a man_n a_o rebel_n a_o disturber_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n a_o heretic_n a_o hypocrite_n a_o cain_n a_o judas_n one_o that_o have_v a_o harden_a conscience_n a_o profane_a wretch_n who_o have_v take_v a_o nun_n out_o of_o the_o cloister_n to_o marry_v she_o and_o have_v child_n by_o she_o a_o wicked_a and_o perjure_a man_n the_o head_n of_o the_o trouble_n of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o plague_n of_o christendom_n the_o common_a enemy_n of_o mankind_n that_o he_o outlaw_v he_o and_o give_v his_o life_n his_o body_n and_o estate_n to_o he_o that_o can_v seize_v on_o it_o and_o to_o free_v the_o world_n from_o his_o tyranny_n he_o promise_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n and_o as_o a_o servant_n of_o god_n almighty_n to_o give_v 25000_o crown_n to_o any_o man_n that_o shall_v bring_v
that_o the_o affront_v they_o have_v put_v upon_o he_o in_o refuse_v to_o give_v he_o audience_n be_v design_v only_o to_o lessen_v his_o authority_n that_o nothing_o but_o a_o public_a satisfaction_n will_v make_v he_o amends_o for_o this_o affront_n which_o he_o demand_v earnest_o of_o the_o state_n the_o deputy_n of_o amsterdam_n and_o other_o city_n answer_v this_o remonstrance_n by_o a_o long_a manifesto_n wherein_o they_o allege_v the_o reason_n that_o induce_v they_o to_o make_v the_o prince_n that_o request_n this_o touch_v he_o to_o the_o quick_a and_o make_v he_o continue_v more_o obstinate_a against_o disband_v the_o soldier_n and_o transport_v he_o so_o much_o that_o he_o arrest_v six_o of_o the_o principal_a magistrate_n and_o send_v they_o prisoner_n immediate_o after_o into_o the_o castle_n of_o lovestein_n this_o violent_a proceed_n of_o the_o prince_n alarm_v all_o holland_n the_o people_n be_v general_o apprehensive_a that_o he_o aspire_v to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o that_o he_o oppose_v the_o disband_v the_o troop_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n all_o europe_n say_v something_o and_o tho_o probable_o the_o prince_n have_v no_o such_o design_n the_o attempt_n that_o he_o make_v upon_o amsterdam_n confirm_v the_o suspicion_n all_o man_n have_v entertain_v of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v too_o arrogant_a to_o obey_v the_o order_n of_o a_o popular_a government_n but_o those_o who_o judge_v impartial_o of_o this_o action_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o never_o aim_v at_o make_v himself_o king_n and_o that_o he_o have_v no_o other_o prospect_n in_o besiege_v amsterdam_n but_o to_o revenge_v some_o private_a affront_n and_o support_v his_o authority_n and_o credit_n by_o humble_v such_o a_o powerful_a city_n whatever_o his_o reason_n be_v he_o resolve_v to_o besiege_v it_o and_o actual_o perform_v it_o on_o the_o 30_o of_o july_n 1650_o he_o narrow_o miss_v of_o surprise_v it_o for_o the_o citizen_n have_v not_o the_o least_o apprehension_n of_o such_o a_o design_n the_o troop_n appoint_v for_o this_o enterprise_n put_v their_o order_n so_o punctual_o in_o execution_n and_o meet_v so_o exact_o at_o their_o rendezvous_n that_o the_o city_n must_v unavoidable_o have_v fall_v into_o the_o prince_n hand_n but_o for_o the_o hamburgh_n courier_n who_o pass_v through_o the_o prince_n army_n without_o be_v perceive_v and_o give_v timely_a notice_n of_o it_o to_o the_o magistrate_n the_o city_n immediate_o take_v the_o alarm_n the_o council_n of_o thirty_o six_o meet_v the_o burgher_n run_v to_o their_o arm_n the_o bridge_n be_v draw_v up_o the_o cannon_n mount_v upon_o the_o rampart_n and_o the_o city_n put_v in_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n deputy_n be_v dispatch_v to_o the_o prince_n with_o proposal_n which_o take_v up_o all_o the_o next_o day_n which_o be_v do_v to_o gain_v time_n for_o the_o open_n of_o their_o sluice_n the_o prince_n see_v all_o the_o country_n under_o water_n and_o the_o impossibility_n of_o continue_v a_o long_a siege_n and_o the_o firm_a resolution_n of_o the_o burgher_n hearken_v to_o a_o treaty_n of_o accommodation_n which_o be_v conclude_v three_o day_n after_o very_o much_o to_o his_o advantage_n the_o prince_n be_v sensible_a the_o state_n will_v resent_v this_o attempt_n and_o the_o better_a to_o make_v his_o peace_n with_o they_o he_o release_v the_o prisoner_n out_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o lovestein_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v for_o ever_o unqualify_v for_o any_o public_a employment_n or_o place_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n present_v a_o memorial_n to_o the_o state_n with_o a_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o motive_n he_o have_v to_o form_v this_o siege_n the_o state_n send_v it_o back_o without_o open_v it_o assure_v he_o that_o there_o need_v no_o justification_n since_o the_o difference_n have_v be_v so_o soon_o adjust_v about_o a_o month_n after_o the_o prince_n assist_v at_o a_o particular_a assembly_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o gelder_n where_o by_o his_o prudence_n and_o good_a conduct_n he_o entire_o quiet_v all_o the_o jealousy_n they_o have_v entertain_v of_o he_o he_o return_v to_o the_o hague_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o november_n and_o go_v to_o bed_v very_o weary_a with_o his_o journey_n he_o have_v be_v observe_v to_o be_v melancholy_a ever_o since_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o his_o design_n upon_o amsterdam_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o court_n be_v not_o alarm_v with_o this_o little_a indisposition_n he_o be_v let_v blood_n the_o next_o day_n and_o the_o day_n after_o the_o small_a pox_n appear_v and_o prove_v so_o violent_a that_o the_o physician_n believe_v he_o in_o danger_n he_o die_v the_o 6_o day_n in_o the_o twenty_o four_o year_n of_o his_o age_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o november_n 1650._o there_o want_v but_o three_o thing_n to_o make_v his_o memory_n immortal_a viz._n the_o continuation_n of_o the_o war_n which_o he_o passionate_o desire_v a_o long_a life_n and_o a_o little_a more_o deference_n to_o the_o state_n who_o he_o treat_v with_o too_o much_o authority_n for_o he_o be_v master_n of_o a_o great_a many_o good_a quality_n and_o eminent_o possess_v the_o advantage_n of_o body_n and_o mind_n he_o be_v a_o great_a general_n and_o will_v have_v be_v as_o renown_v for_o all_o civil_a and_o military_a virtue_n as_o the_o hero_n of_o his_o family_n he_o have_v a_o vast_a comprehensive_a genius_n and_o learned_a in_o his_o youth_n the_o mathematics_n and_o speak_v english_a french_a italian_a spanish_a and_o high_a dutch_a as_o ready_o and_o fluent_o as_o his_o mother_n tongue_n he_o be_v bury_v at_o delf_n in_o the_o magnificent_a tomb_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n in_o great_a state_n he_o marry_v mary_n stuart_n elder_a daughter_n to_o charles_n i._o king_n of_o great_a britain_n a_o illustrious_a birth_n interest_n of_o state_n and_o glory_n be_v the_o three_o ordinary_a motive_n which_o sway_v prince_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o their_o alliance_n and_o all_o three_o concur_v in_o the_o make_v this_o match_n for_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o immortal_a action_n of_o his_o father_n frederick_n be_v spread_v over_o all_o europe_n william_n his_o son_n have_v give_v a_o thousand_o proof_n that_o he_o do_v not_o degenerate_a from_o the_o valour_n and_o virtue_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o the_o family_n of_o nassau_n have_v give_v five_o elector_n to_o cologne_n and_o mentz_n and_o a_o emperor_n to_o germany_n the_o proposal_n be_v no_o soon_o make_v but_o they_o be_v accept_v and_o the_o marriage_n be_v celebrate_v at_o london_n with_o great_a magnificence_n from_o this_o marriage_n be_v bear_v william_n iii_o who_o history_n we_o be_v now_o enter_v upon_o william_n iii_o king_n of_o england_n prince_n of_o orange_n etc_n the_o history_n of_o william_n iii_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n out_o of_o the_o french_a by_o mr._n brown_n the_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_a death_n of_o william_n ii_o who_o die_v in_o the_o 24_o year_n of_o his_o age_n throw_v the_o court_n and_o friend_n of_o the_o house_n of_o nassau_n into_o such_o a_o consternation_n as_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o be_v express_v but_o to_o moderate_v their_o grief_n the_o princess_n royal_a within_o eight_o day_n after_o be_v deliver_v of_o william_n henry_n a_o prince_n in_o who_o the_o valour_n and_o all_o the_o other_o quality_n of_o his_o glorious_a ancestor_n revive_v and_o who_o may_v just_o be_v style_v the_o restorer_n of_o that_o flourish_a republic_n whereof_o his_o father_n be_v the_o architect_n and_o founder_n author_n he_o be_v bear_v on_o the_o fourteen_o of_o november_n 1650_o and_o have_v for_o his_o godfather_n the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o of_o zealand_n the_o city_n of_o delf_n leiden_fw-mi and_o amsterdam_n as_o it_o be_v his_o misfortune_n to_o be_v bear_v at_o a_o calamitous_a conjuncture_n when_o his_o enemy_n be_v furnish_v with_o a_o plausible_a pretence_n to_o deprive_v he_o of_o those_o dignity_n which_o his_o ancestor_n have_v enjoy_v the_o state_n general_n find_v themselves_o now_o at_o liberty_n by_o the_o death_n of_o william_n ii_o and_o conclude_v from_o the_o enterprise_n of_o amsterdam_n what_o they_o may_v expect_v from_o a_o single_a governor_n resolve_v to_o remedy_n all_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v for_o the_o future_a happen_v upon_o this_o occasion_n and_o so_o appoint_v a_o general_n assembly_n to_o meet_v at_o the_o hague_n this_o assembly_n begin_v on_o the_o eighteen_o of_o january_n 1651_o and_o do_v not_o end_v till_o the_o month_n of_o august_n the_o same_o year_n in_o the_o first_o session_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o since_o the_o country_n be_v now_o without_o a_o governor_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o choice_n of_o all_o officer_n and_o magistrate_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v shall_v be_v in_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o city_n and_o that_o not_o only_o
they_o who_o find_v themselves_o by_o this_o mean_v expose_v to_o a_o much_o great_a number_n be_v force_v to_o yield_v up_o the_o place_n this_o same_o castle_n in_o the_o year_n 1642_o have_v be_v besiege_v by_o the_o entire_a army_n of_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr weimar_n and_o the_o landgrave_n of_o hesse_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr guebriant_n and_o d'_fw-fr eberstein_n and_o for_o six_o week_n together_o be_v batter_v with_o extraordinary_a fury_n but_o after_o all_o their_o effort_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n all_o this_o while_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr turenne_n keep_v himself_o at_o a_o distance_n for_o although_o he_o receive_v the_o news_n that_o bonne_fw-fr be_v besiege_v by_o the_o confederate_n and_o have_v a_o mighty_a desire_n to_o attempt_v the_o raise_n of_o the_o siege_n yet_o know_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n lie_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o moselle_n to_o observe_v he_o he_o move_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o electorate_v of_o mentz_n mighty_o complain_v that_o he_o be_v no_o soon_o inform_v of_o the_o join_n of_o the_o confederate_n the_o mighty_a multitude_n of_o the_o french_a be_v by_o this_o time_n reduce_v to_o so_o inconsiderable_a a_o number_n and_o all_o through_o their_o prodigal_a ill-managed_n effusion_n of_o blood_n that_o they_o be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o keep_v the_o field_n without_o drain_n their_o garrison_n this_o necessity_n oblige_v they_o to_o abandon_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o conquest_n in_o the_o low_a country_n and_o draw_v out_o their_o man_n from_o thence_o rather_o than_o suffer_v so_o powerful_a a_o army_n as_o that_o of_o the_o confederate_n be_v to_o retake_v without_o any_o manner_n of_o resistance_n the_o city_n upon_o the_o rhine_n the_o mouse_n and_o the_o moselle_n woerden_n be_v the_o first_o place_n they_o quit_v as_o it_o be_v the_o first_o that_o suffer_v under_o their_o tyranny_n the_o governor_n have_v receive_v order_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n to_o demolish_v the_o rampart_n and_o to_o carry_v away_o with_o he_o all_o the_o ammunition_n and_o heavy_a canonn_n but_o as_o in_o the_o body_n of_o person_n possess_v the_o devil_n before_o he_o depart_v leave_v terrible_a mark_n of_o his_o rage_n behind_o he_o so_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o governor_n of_o this_o town_n before_o he_o leave_v it_o send_v for_o the_o magistrate_n and_o demand_v twenty_o thousand_o livre_n of_o they_o to_o save_v themselves_o from_o plunder_v and_o fire_n allege_v that_o he_o have_v order_n from_o the_o king_n and_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n to_o pillage_n and_o reduce_v the_o place_n to_o ash_n unless_o they_o give_v he_o the_o above_o mention_v summ._n the_o magistrate_n repair_v to_o utrecht_n but_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o remonstrance_n and_o submission_n they_o make_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n be_v oblige_v to_o comply_v with_o what_o he_o demand_v of_o they_o nay_o and_o more_o than_o that_o to_o save_v their_o castle_n their_o gate_n and_o their_o fortification_n which_o ohterwise_o they_o threaten_v to_o lay_v level_a with_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v hostage_n till_o the_o sum_n be_v pay_v the_o malice_n and_o perfidy_n of_o the_o french_a be_v such_o that_o they_o have_v mine_v the_o castle_n and_o one_o of_o the_o bastion_n and_o have_v insallible_o destroy_v they_o if_o the_o swisser_n that_o werein_o the_o place_n have_v not_o discover_v their_o treacherous_a intention_n harderwick_n be_v entire_o dismantle_v yet_o for_o all_o that_o they_o have_v the_o good_a manner_n to_o demand_v twelve_o thousand_o livre_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o the_o rich_a burgher_n have_v long_o before_o quit_v the_o town_n they_o be_v force_v to_o go_v without_o it_o the_o fort_n of_o crevec●…ur_n be_v utter_o demolish_v nevertheless_o the_o french_a make_v a_o offer_n to_o save_v the_o church_n and_o the_o governor_n house_n for_o the_o sum_n of_o three_o thousand_o pistol_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o boisleduc_n but_o this_o proposal_n be_v reject_v they_o neither_o spare_v the_o house_n nor_o the_o church_n bommel_n a_o fortress_n of_o great_a importance_n upon_o the_o fortification_n of_o which_o place_n the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v expend_v the_o sum_n of_o sixscore_o thousand_o livre_n be_v desert_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o inhabitant_n give_v a_o dozen_o hostage_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o two_o thousand_o crown_n to_o preserve_v their_o house_n from_o be_v pillage_v utrecht_n where_o the_o french_a have_v always_o in_o garrison_n between_o six_o and_o seven_o thousand_o man_n at_o least_o and_o which_o place_n consequent_o be_v a_o mighty_a expense_n to_o they_o be_v likewise_o abandon_v nevertheless_o this_o city_n be_v oblige_v to_o give_v hostage_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o 100_o thousand_o crown_n the_o french_a leave_v it_o all_o on_o the_o same_o day_n the_o burgher-master_n be_v absolve_v from_o the_o oath_n they_o have_v take_v against_o the_o re-establishment_n of_o the_o pr._n of_o orange_n and_o send_v their_o deputy_n to_o he_o to_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o their_o stadt-holder_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o province_n which_o change_n be_v very_o agreeable_a to_o the_o people_n elburgh_n upon_o the_o south_n sea_n campen_n on_o the_o overyssel_n and_o hattem_n be_v likewise_o quit_v by_o the_o french_a and_o steenwick_n and_o weppel_n by_o the_o munsterian_o in_o consideration_n of_o so_o unexpected_a a_o change_n which_o be_v entire_o owe_v to_o the_o prudent_a conduct_n and_o great_a courage_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o state_n confirm_v he_o in_o the_o office_n of_o stadt-holder_n to_o testify_v how_o sensible_a they_o be_v of_o the_o service_n he_o have_v do_v the_o republic_n and_o not_o content_a with_o this_o entail_v this_o dignity_n upon_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n bear_v in_o lawful_a wedlock_n in_o a_o instrument_n date_a febr._n 2d._o 1674._o the_o same_o day_n the_o state_n of_o zealand_n confer_v the_o same_o administration_n upon_o his_o royal_a highness_n and_o declare_v he_o chief_a nobleman_n of_o their_o province_n it_o be_v high_a time_n now_o to_o deliver_v these_o state_n from_o those_o consusion_n and_o disorder_n which_o the_o french_a have_v occasion_v in_o the_o government_n and_o the_o prince_n very_o wellknowing_a that_o it_o be_v no_o less_o glorious_a for_o a_o good_a governor_n to_o reform_v and_o correct_v what_o be_v amiss_o at_o home_n than_o to_o make_v conquest_n abroad_o go_v to_o utrecht_n to_o settle_v the_o government_n of_o that_o province_n upon_o the_o ancient_a foot_n to_o effect_v this_o he_o convene_v immediate_o after_o his_o arrival_n a_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n where_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o new_a member_n shall_v be_v choose_v to_o compose_v the_o body_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o magistracy_n which_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n in_o the_o very_a same_o manner_n he_o have_v project_v for_o have_v give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o at_o the_o request_n of_o several_a of_o the_o burgher_n he_o have_v draw_v up_o a_o scheme_n of_o certain_a order_n for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o the_o province_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v but_o yet_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n impose_v any_o thing_n upon_o they_o without_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o those_o that_o be_v present_a at_o last_o after_o a_o mature_a deliberation_n they_o all_o unanimous_o submit_v to_o the_o ordinance_n propose_v by_o his_o highness_n which_o be_v that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o province_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o three_o distinct_a society_n as_o it_o ancient_o have_v be_v viz._n the_o councillor_n elect_v the_o body_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o deputy_n of_o town_n that_o the_o councillor_n elect_v shall_v be_v continue_v three_o year_n and_o no_o long_o that_o after_o that_o time_n be_v expire_v which_o they_o be_v to_o acquaint_v the_o governor_n general_n with_o three_o month_n before_o he_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o continue_v they_o or_o else_o to_o make_v new_a alteration_n as_o he_o shall_v see_v convenient_a provide_v he_o nominate_v none_o but_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o that_o among_o these_o councillor_n elect_v there_o be_v four_o burgher_n and_o four_o gentleman_n moreover_o that_o the_o governor_n general_n shall_v have_v the_o disposal_n of_o the_o vacant_a place_n of_o the_o provost_n as_o also_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o vicaridge_n belong_v to_o the_o provost_n dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o monk_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o fall_v and_o employ_v this_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o poor_a minister_n and_o other_o pious_a use_n in_o the_o province_n that_o to_o avoid_v all_o dispute_v relate_v to_o the_o nobility_n the_o governor_n alone_o shall_v have_v the_o power_n after_o the_o death_n of_o one_o or_o more_o of_o that_o
will_v occasion_n they_o reply_v that_o a_o country_n spoil_v be_v worth_n more_o than_o a_o country_n lose_v but_o in_o regard_n this_o be_v a_o very_a memorable_a siege_n i_o think_v fit_a to_o say_v in_o general_a that_o they_o have_v build_v two_o hundred_o flat_o bottom_v boat_n with_o twelve_o thirteen_o fourteen_o sixteen_o and_o eighteen_o oar_n the_o great_a carry_v two_o piece_n of_o canon_n before_o and_o two_o on_o the_o side_n they_o send_v for_o eight_o hundred_o seaman_n from_o zealand_n who_o have_v all_o little_a piece_n of_o paper_n in_o their_o hat_n with_o this_o inscription_n rather_o serve_v the_o turk_n than_o the_o pope_n and_o spaniard_n upbraid_v they_o with_o the_o violence_n they_o use_v to_o their_o body_n and_o conscience_n this_o fleet_n be_v command_v by_o the_o admiral_n lovis_n bossut_o one_o of_o the_o seaman_n have_v pluck_v out_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o spaniard_n eat_v it_o public_o all_o raw_a and_o bloody_a so_o violent_a be_v the_o aversion_n and_o passion_n of_o these_o countryman_n they_o have_v no_o bread_n in_o the_o city_n for_o seven_o week_n and_o their_o daily_a allowance_n to_o a_o man_n be_v half_o a_o pound_n of_o horseflesh_n or_o beef_n but_o by_o good_a fortune_n to_o the_o city_n that_o very_a day_n the_o spaniard_n draw_v off_o twenty_o six_o fathom_n of_o the_o wall_n fall_v down_o and_o a_o north_n wind_v dry_v up_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o water_n and_o they_o must_v unavoidable_o have_v fall_v into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o spaniard_n if_o they_o have_v stay_v only_o one_o day_n long_o such_o a_o accident_n happen_v at_o rochel_n for_o a_o little_a after_o the_o surrender_n a_o tempest_n break_v down_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o bank_n in_o this_o siege_n they_o make_v paper_n money_n with_o this_o inscription_n haec_fw-la libertatis_fw-la imago_fw-la they_o coin_v tin_n money_n at_o alkmar_n and_o have_v five_o hundred_o rix_n dollar_n for_o five_o thousand_o piece_n of_o that_o coin_n before_o the_o relief_n of_o leyden_n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr hoy_n the_o new_a governor_n of_o holland_n and_o the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr lique_n governor_n of_o harlem_n solicit_v the_o citizen_n of_o leyden_n to_o surrender_v flatter_v they_o with_o a_o good_a and_o favourable_a treatment_n they_o answer_v he_o only_o with_o this_o latin_a verse_n fistula_n dulce_fw-la canit_fw-la voluerem_fw-la dum_fw-la decipit_fw-la anceps_fw-la continue_v to_o persuade_v they_o by_o letter_n to_o a_o surrender_n they_o reply_v that_o they_o will_v defend_v themselves_o to_o the_o last_o extremity_n and_o that_o if_o they_o hadspent_v all_o their_o provision_n and_o have_v eat_v their_o left_a hand_n they_o shall_v have_v still_o their_o right_a hand_n remain_v to_o guard_v themselves_o from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o that_o they_o remember_v the_o cruelty_n which_o have_v be_v commit_v at_o malines_n zutphen_n harden_n and_o harlem_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n after_o the_o relief_n of_o leyden_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o city_n as_o a_o god_n he_o preserve_v and_o embalm_v seven_o pigeon_n in_o the_o townhouse_n in_o token_n of_o his_o perpetual_a acknowledgement_n of_o the_o service_n they_o do_v he_o in_o carry_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o besiege_a to_o he_o and_o his_o answer_n back_o again_o at_o that_o time_n he_o found_v the_o university_n of_o leyden_n settle_v annual_a revenue_n upon_o it_o and_o endow_v it_o with_o great_a privilege_n the_o year_n before_o the_o prince_n have_v lose_v his_o second_o wife_n anne_n of_o saxe_n marry_v charlotte_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o montpensier_n who_o have_v retire_v to_o the_o court_n of_o frederick_n the_o three_o elector_n palatine_n the_o marriage_n be_v celebrate_v at_o the_o brill_n where_o she_o be_v conduct_v from_o heydelberg_n by_o the_o siegneur_fw-fr de_fw-fr st._n aldegonde_n she_o have_v be_v a_o nun_n former_o and_o abbess_z of_o jovarre_n the_o father_n a_o 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montigny_n the_o viscount_n of_o ghent_n count_n egmont_n the_o sieurs_fw-fr de_fw-fr compigny_n de_fw-fr rassinguem_fw-la and_o de_fw-fr sueveguem_fw-la and_o many_o other_o this_o jealous_a party_n dispatch_v private_o the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr malstede_n to_o offer_v the_o government_n of_o the_o low-countries_n to_o the_o archduke_n mathias_n brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n rodolphus_n he_o make_v so_o much_o haste_n and_o press_v the_o archduke_n so_o strong_o to_o depart_v that_o he_o be_v arrive_v at_o cologne_n from_o vienna_n fore_o it_o be_v know_v that_o they_o have_v send_v for_o he_o these_o gentleman_n imagine_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v all_o the_o management_n of_o the_o government_n under_o the_o archduke_n who_o will_v consider_v they_o as_o the_o author_n of_o his_o establishment_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n shall_v ruin_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n by_o give_v he_o a_o superior_a of_o that_o quality_n but_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o have_v the_o art_n of_o comply_v with_o all_o time_n and_o turn_v poison_n into_o antidote_n make_v a_o modest_a compliment_n to_o the_o state_n general_n for_o not_o acquaint_v he_o with_o so_o important_a a_o resolution_n as_o they_o have_v take_v of_o send_v for_o the_o archduke_n whereas_o nothing_o ought_v to_o be_v transact_v without_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o especial_o matter_n of_o such_o consequence_n but_o he_o make_v no_o opposition_n to_o the_o reception_n or_o establishment_n of_o the_o archduke_n then_o have_v bring_v over_o to_o his_o party_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr lalain_n who_o have_v the_o chief_a command_n of_o the_o army_n he_o manage_v matter_n so_o well_o by_o his_o address_n and_o submission_n that_o he_o gain_v the_o archduke_n who_o be_v make_v governor_n of_o the_o netherlands_o upon_o certain_a condition_n and_o he_o himself_o be_v declare_v lieutenant-general_n by_o majority_n of_o voice_n in_o the_o state_n and_o the_o archduke_n in_o 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states-general_n the_o seven_o of_o september_n 1577._o recall_v all_o the_o spanish_a and_o italian_a troop_n who_o have_v retire_v out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o in_o pursuance_n to_o the_o perpetual_a edict_n with_o a_o great_a body_n of_o german_n under_o the_o command_n of_o alexander_n farneze_n duke_n of_o parma_n son_n to_o margaret_n of_o austria_n formerly_z governess_n of_o the_o netherlands_o with_o this_o reinforcement_n the_o last_o day_n of_o january_n an._n dom._n 1578._o he_o defeat_v the_o army_n of_o the_o state_n at_o gemblour_n command_v by_o the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr goiguin_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr lalain_n and_o the_o principal_a officer_n who_o be_v at_o a_o wedding_n in_o brussels_n for_o which_o they_o be_v extreme_o censure_v all_o the_o cannon_n be_v take_v with_o 30_o colour_n and_o 4_o cornet_n but_o the_o reduction_n of_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o amsterdam_n which_o surrender_v to_o the_o state_n and_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o body_n of_o holland_n the_o 8_o of_o
of_o robert_n dudley_n earl_n of_o leicester_n captain_n general_n for_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n in_o the_o unite_a province_n who_o insupportable_a pride_n and_o unmeasurable_a ambition_n do_v they_o more_o prejudice_n than_o the_o sum_n of_o money_n which_o he_o bring_v and_o the_o troop_n which_o he_o command_v ever_o contribute_v to_o their_o service_n for_o four_o entire_a year_n the_o state_n be_v reduce_v to_o strange_a extremity_n so_o that_o it_o be_v think_v impossible_a for_o this_o young_a prince_n to_o rid_v himself_o of_o so_o great_a difficulty_n and_o to_o cure_v those_o evil_n which_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o intrigue_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o treachery_n of_o some_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n dependent_n who_o after_o their_o return_n into_o england_n sell_v the_o most_o important_a place_n to_o the_o spaniard_n to_o be_v short_a as_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o world_n do_v not_o always_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o posture_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o 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so_o the_o castle_n be_v without_o a_o commander_n be_v easy_o carry_v as_o soon_o as_o heraugiere_n have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o by_o the_o death_n of_o 40_o of_o the_o enemy_n prince_n maurice_n attend_v by_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr hohenlo_n and_o solmes_n francis_n vere_n the_o general_n of_o the_o english_a justin_n of_o nassau_n the_o admiral_n and_o the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr famars_n general_n of_o the_o artillery_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o castle_n with_o several_a of_o his_o troop_n be_v afterward_o receive_v into_o the_o town_n whence_o the_o italian_a garrison_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n consist_v of_o horse_n ran_o with_o full_a speed_n by_o the_o way_n of_o antwerp_n heraugiere_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o justice_n be_v make_v governor_n of_o breda_n and_o lambert_n charles_n a_o french_a man_n a_o brave_a soldier_n of_o fortune_n be_v make_v sergeant_n major_a i_o see_v he_o afterward_o when_o he_o be_v governor_n of_o nimeguen_n there_o be_v 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regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o 4_o troop_n of_o horse_n that_o be_v all_o cut_v off_o and_o several_z colors_z with_o 2_o piece_n of_o cannon_n take_v it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o the_o prince_n to_o take_v away_o from_o his_o army_n all_o hope_n of_o a_o retreat_n and_o to_o show_v his_o man_n that_o they_o have_v nothing_o to_o trust_v to_o but_o their_o arm_n make_v all_o those_o vessel_n that_o bring_v they_o into_o flanders_n to_o be_v send_v away_o for_o which_o he_o be_v much_o commend_v by_o the_o admiral_n of_o arragon_n as_o the_o thing_n which_o have_v gain_v he_o the_o victory_n by_o the_o necessity_n that_o be_v lay_v upon_o his_o soldier_n to_o fight_v bold_o as_o have_v no_o prospect_n of_o life_n but_o in_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o spaniard_n so_o he_o tell_v his_o man_n before_o the_o fight_n that_o they_o must_v either_o overcome_v the_o enemy_n or_o drink_v up_o all_o the_o water_n in_o the_o sea_n there_o come_v out_o at_o that_o time_n a_o magnificent_a 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the_o place_n with_o several_a prisoner_n of_o note_n among_o who_o a_o count_n of_o mansfeldt_n be_v one_o there_o be_v 38_o ensign_n take_v with_o the_o cornet_n of_o alonzo_n de_fw-fr mondragon_n which_o be_v all_o hang_v up_o in_o the_o great_a hall_n of_o the_o castle_n at_o the_o hague_n for_o a_o perpetual_a memorial_n and_o upon_o this_o occasion_n i_o shall_v here_o relate_v how_o a_o ambassador_n of_o poland_n be_v come_v from_o king_n sigismond_n to_o exhort_v the_o state_n general_n to_o reconcile_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o power_n he_o magnify_v so_o far_o as_o that_o soon_o or_o late_a it_o will_v entire_o subdue_v they_o and_o speak_v as_o if_o he_o will_v frighten_v they_o with_o lofty_a word_n full_a of_o vanity_n and_o according_a to_o the_o eloquence_n of_o his_o nation_n count_n maurice_n who_o be_v then_o present_a at_o this_o harangue_n upon_o his_o go_v out_o of_o the_o assembly_n lead_v the_o ambassador_n
long_a combat_n where_o abundance_n of_o person_n of_o france_n england_n and_o the_o low_a country_n run_v from_o all_o part_n to_o see_v from_o the_o shore_n so_o extraordinary_a a_o spectacle_n the_o great_a part_n of_o so_o powerful_a a_o fleet_n be_v burn_v destroy_v or_o separate_v and_o those_o which_o escape_v put_v themselves_o under_o the_o covert_n of_o some_o english_a vessel_n and_o so_o retreat_v into_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n or_o some_o port_n in_o flanders_n the_o spaniard_n lose_v above_o 7000_o man_n that_o be_v burn_v or_o drown_v beside_o 2000_o who_o be_v make_v prisoner_n by_o the_o hollander_n this_o victory_n be_v very_o great_a and_o memorable_a for_o there_o be_v 40_o large_a vessel_n sink_v burn_a or_o take_v and_o among_o other_o the_o great_a galeon_n of_o portugal_n call_v mater_n tereza_n be_v burn_v which_o be_v 62_o foot_n broad_a and_o have_v 800_o man_n on_o board_n who_o all_o perish_a this_o tromp_n be_v the_o father_n of_o count_n tromp_n who_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n service_n and_o gain_v great_a advantage_n over_o the_o swede_n in_o the_o year_n 1641_o prince_n henry_n frederick_n marry_v his_o only_a son_n prince_n william_n to_o the_o princess_n mary_n of_o england_n elder_a daughter_n to_o charles_n i._o king_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o madam_n henrietta_n of_o france_n and_o this_o marriage_n be_v celebrate_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o pomp_n and_o magnificence_n the_o year_n 1645_o be_v remarkable_a for_o the_o take_n of_o the_o important_a town_n of_o hulsh_n in_o flanders_n which_o be_v carry_v in_o spite_n of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o can_v neither_o put_v succour_n into_o it_o nor_o make_v prince_n henry_n raise_v the_o siege_n this_o prince_n during_o the_o space_n of_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n that_o he_o have_v the_o government_n in_o his_o hand_n be_v remarkable_a for_o his_o wife_n and_o moderate_a conduct_n because_o the_o princess_n lovise_n de_fw-fr coligny_n his_o mother_n have_v maintain_v barnevelt_n party_n some_o people_n think_v that_o the_o prince_n follow_v his_o mother_n inclination_n will_v re-establish_a that_o party_n and_o recall_v such_o of_o they_o as_o have_v be_v banish_v and_o among_o other_o mr_n grotius_n but_o this_o prince_n like_o a_o good_a politician_n think_v it_o better_a to_o let_v thing_n continue_v in_o the_o posture_n he_o find_v they_o in_o than_o to_o embroil'em_v afresh_o by_o bring_v a_o prevail_a party_n upon_o his_o back_n i_o have_v see_v mr._n grotius_n in_o a_o great_a passion_n upon_o this_o occasion_n and_o he_o have_v speak_v very_o ill_o of_o the_o prince_n accuse_v he_o of_o ingratitude_n and_o of_o have_v no_o respect_n for_o those_o who_o have_v be_v friend_n to_o his_o mother_n prince_n henry_n be_v very_o rich_a but_o instead_o of_o find_v any_o support_n from_o england_n he_o be_v force_v to_o help_v king_n charles_n in_o his_o necessity_n with_o all_o his_o ready_a money_n the_o great_a part_n of_o which_o have_v be_v repay_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n since_o his_o restauration_n to_o his_o nephew_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n henry_n frederick_n die_v the_o 14_o of_o march_n 1647_o and_o be_v bury_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o state_n beside_o his_o child_n that_o we_o have_v mention_v before_o he_o leave_v a_o natural_a son_n remarkable_a for_o his_o valour_n his_o name_n be_v mr._n zulestein_n colonel_n of_o the_o dutch_a infantry_n who_o die_v at_o the_o attack_z of_o vorden_n prince_n william_n of_o orange_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o be_v their_o first_o founder_n his_o elder_a son_n maurice_n secure_v and_o establish_v this_o commonwealth_n by_o his_o victory_n which_o force_v the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o treaty_n of_o truce_n for_o 12_o year_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o unite_a province_n for_o a_o free_a state_n and_o henry_n frederick_n brother_n to_o maurice_n and_o grandfather_n to_o the_o present_a king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o continuation_n of_o his_o conquest_n at_o last_o force_v the_o spaniard_n to_o renounce_v entire_o the_o right_n which_o they_o have_v pretend_v to_o that_o country_n so_o that_o we_o may_v say_v with_o reason_n and_o justice_n that_o this_o illustrious_a father_n and_o his_o two_o generous_a son_n who_o have_v imitate_v his_o virtue_n be_v the_o founder_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n which_o send_v ambassador_n that_o be_v cover_v before_o the_o most_o powerful_a king_n in_o christendom_n even_o before_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n himself_o who_o vassal_n they_o be_v about_o 100_o year_n ago_o henry_n frederick_n have_v for_o his_o devise_n this_o word_n patriaeque_fw-la patrique_fw-la intimate_v thereby_o that_o he_o think_v of_o nothing_o but_o serve_v his_o country_n and_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n william_n two_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o life_n of_o william_n ii_o prince_n of_o orange_n this_o prince_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1626._o the_o state_n general_n be_v his_o godfather_n and_o by_o the_o appointment_n of_o his_o father_n be_v call_v william_n after_o the_o name_n of_o his_o illustrious_a grandfather_n in_o the_o year_n 1630_o this_o young_a prince_n be_v declare_v general_n of_o the_o cavalry_n of_o the_o low_a country_n and_o the_o year_n follow_v the_o state_n grant_v he_o the_o survivorship_n of_o the_o government_n of_o their_o province_n he_o be_v no_o soon_o of_o age_n to_o bear_v arm_n but_o he_o follow_v his_o father_n to_o the_o army_n and_o be_v present_a at_o the_o siege_n of_o breda_n give_v great_a proof_n of_o his_o courage_n though_o but_o 13_o year_n old_a immediate_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n frederick_n henry_n he_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o the_o state_n for_o the_o government_n of_o which_o they_o have_v grant_v he_o the_o reversion_n all_o europe_n be_v in_o a_o profound_a peace_n upon_o conclusion_n of_o the_o treaty_n at_o munster_n which_o be_v do_v the_o next_o year_n after_o prince_n henry_n death_n the_o state_n consider_v the_o vast_a debt_n they_o have_v contract_v by_o the_o extraordinary_a expense_n they_o have_v be_v oblige_v to_o make_v resolve_v to_o retrench_v all_o unnecessary_a one_o have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o troop_n in_o their_o pay_n that_o be_v of_o no_o use_n now_o the_o war_n be_v at_o a_o end_n they_o propose_v to_o disband_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o they_o william_n the_o second_o who_o have_v succeed_v in_o all_o the_o place_n of_o the_o prince_n his_o father_n and_o know_v very_o well_o that_o nothing_o but_o the_o army_n can_v support_v the_o credit_n of_o the_o place_n he_o be_v possess_v of_o make_v a_o strong_a opposition_n to_o this_o design_n of_o the_o state_n general_n he_o represent_v that_o it_o be_v against_o all_o the_o rule_n of_o policy_n to_o disband_v troop_n who_o have_v be_v so_o faithful_a to_o the_o province_n and_o that_o france_n or_o spain_n may_v make_v use_n of_o this_o opportunity_n to_o fall_v upon_o their_o commonwealth_n in_o a_o time_n when_o they_o can_v not_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o defend_v themselves_o the_o state_n who_o be_v already_o resolve_v to_o break_v 120_o company_n to_o make_v some_o sort_n of_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o prince_n offer_v to_o continue_v the_o ordinary_a pay_n to_o the_o disband_v officer_n the_o prince_n agree_v to_o this_o proposal_n but_o the_o province_n of_o gelder_n and_o the_o city_n of_o amsterdam_n oppose_v and_o protest_v against_o it_o for_o several_a reason_n they_o who_o be_v in_o the_o prince_n interest_n advise_v he_o to_o visit_v the_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o netherlands_o to_o persuade_v the_o magistrate_n to_o take_v a_o resolution_n of_o leave_v not_o only_o the_o officer_n but_o the_o troop_n in_o the_o same_o condition_n they_o be_v in_o before_o the_o war_n that_o they_o may_v be_v in_o a_o readiness_n to_o serve_v wherever_o there_o be_v occasion_n pursuant_n to_o this_o advice_n the_o prince_n have_v send_v for_o the_o principal_a colonel_n of_o the_o army_n go_v in_o person_n to_o four_o or_o fivecity_n of_o holland_n the_o burgher_n of_o amsterdam_n who_o be_v well_o assure_v that_o the_o prince_n will_v visit_v they_o too_o and_o apprehend_v his_o presence_n will_v cross_v the_o resolution_n they_o have_v take_v desire_v he_o by_o their_o deputy_n to_o put_v off_o his_o intend_a journey_n to_o this_o city_n for_o several_a reason_n which_o they_o give_v he_o haerlem_n medemblic_a and_o several_a other_o place_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o amsterdam_n the_o proceed_n of_o these_o city_n be_v so_o considerable_a a_o affliction_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o incense_v he_o so_o much_o that_o in_o a_o meeting_n of_o the_o state_n general_n he_o resent_v it_o with_o inexpressible_a concern_v he_o endeavour_v to_o insinuate_v to_o they_o by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o reason_n
to_o force_v the_o prince_n out_o of_o his_o retrenchment_n they_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v with_o loss_n and_o to_o abandon_v their_o work_n all_o this_o while_n the_o frontier_n town_n and_o garrison_n in_o the_o province_n of_o holland_n sell_v every_o day_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n which_o make_v the_o people_n complain_v open_o and_o distrust_v the_o fidelity_n of_o those_o that_o govern_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o dort_n be_v the_o first_o that_o rise_v and_o send_v one_o of_o their_o captain_n to_o the_o magistrate_n to_o know_v whether_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o defend_v the_o city_n or_o to_o sit_v still_o the_o magistrate_n answer_v that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o resist_v the_o effort_n of_o those_o that_o shall_v attaque_fw-la they_o and_o to_o do_v all_o that_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o they_o the_o people_n demand_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o see_v the_o magazine_n but_o the_o key_n be_v miss_v this_o put_v the_o mobb_n into_o so_o great_a a_o serment_n that_o there_o be_v a_o thousand_o voice_n cry_v out_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o there_o be_v treachery_n in_o the_o case_n that_o they_o will_v have_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o be_v their_o head_n and_o governor_n threaten_v to_o murder_v the_o magistrate_n upon_o the_o spot_n if_o they_o do_v not_o immediate_o comply_v with_o their_o demand_n these_o menace_n so_o terrible_o alarm_v the_o magistrate_n that_o they_o dispatch_v commissioner_n that_o very_a moment_n to_o his_o highness_n desire_v he_o to_o come_v to_o their_o city_n with_o all_o possible_a haste_n to_o prevent_v by_o his_o presence_n the_o insurrection_n of_o the_o people_n the_o prince_n allege_v several_a reason_n to_o they_o to_o convince_v they_o how_o dangerous_a it_o be_v for_o he_o to_o leave_v the_o army_n but_o all_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n they_o persist_v still_o in_o their_o demand_n till_o at_o last_o the_o prince_n resolve_v to_o grant_v what_o they_o desire_v be_v therefore_o 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magistrate_n have_v make_v he_o their_o governor_n or_o no_o his_o highness_n have_v modest_o answer_v that_o he_o be_v content_a with_o the_o honour_n they_o have_v already_o do_v he_o and_o that_o he_o have_v as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v desire_v they_o unanimous_o declare_v that_o they_o will_v not_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n till_o they_o have_v choose_v he_o stadt-holder_n so_o that_o at_o last_o the_o magistrate_n terrify_v with_o the_o menace_n of_o the_o people_n and_o not_o know_v what_o other_o measure_n to_o take_v in_o so_o critical_a a_o juncture_n be_v not_o without_o some_o repugnance_n constrain_v to_o accomplish_v what_o they_o have_v before_o only_o do_v by_o half_n so_o difficult_a a_o matter_n it_o be_v for_o man_n to_o lay_v aside_o a_o settle_a hatred_n and_o aversion_n that_o have_v once_o take_v root_n in_o their_o heart_n upon_o this_o they_o pass_v a_o ordinance_n to_o abolish_v the_o perpetual_a edict_n which_o the_o prince_n refuse_v to_o own_o unless_o 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never_o sign_v the_o act_n whatever_o instance_n be_v make_v he_o to_o do_v it_o he_o be_v press_v after_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n not_o to_o refuse_v the_o sign_v of_o it_o but_o neither_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o city_n nor_o the_o threaten_n of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o plunder_v his_o house_n nor_o the_o tear_n of_o his_o wife_n who_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o great_a danger_n he_o be_v in_o can_v prevail_v with_o he_o to_o alter_v his_o resolution_n nay_o it_o go_v so_o far_o that_o his_o wife_n threaten_v to_o show_v herself_o at_o the_o window_n and_o declare_v she_o own_o innocence_n and_o that_o of_o her_o child_n and_o to_o abandon_v he_o to_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o populace_n but_o all_o this_o make_v no_o impression_n upon_o he_o dort_n be_v not_o the_o only_a place_n that_o rise_v up_o after_o this_o manner_n all_o the_o city_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n where_o the_o burgher_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o ill_a conduct_n of_o their_o magistrate_n do_v almost_o the_o same_o thing_n so_o that_o upon_o a_o report_n make_v by_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o respective_a city_n the_o state_n of_o holland_n zealand_n and_o friesland_n do_v not_o only_o confirm_v what_o have_v be_v do_v by_o the_o city_n of_o dort_n but_o in_o a_o full_a assembly_n of_o the_o state_n they_o present_v his_o highness_n with_o some_o public_a act_n by_o which_o the_o prince_n be_v absolve_v from_o his_o first_o oath_n of_o captain_n general_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v invest_v with_o the_o dignity_n of_o stadt-holder_n together_o with_o all_o the_o right_n jurisdiction_n and_o privilege_n heretofore_o grant_v to_o his_o predecessor_n in_o conse●…ence_n of_o which_o his_o highness_n the_o very_a same_o day_n in_o the_o hall_n of_o audience_n take_v the_o place_n of_o stadt-holder_n captain_n and_o admiral_z general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n with_o the_o usual_a ceremony_n and_o afterward_o return_v to_o the_o army_n that_o be_v encamp_v at_o bodegrave_n from_o this_o very_a moment_n as_o if_o the_o re-establishment_n of_o the_o prince_n have_v inspire_v the_o people_n with_o new_a courage_n a_o body_n of_o five_o thousand_o french_a be_v twice_o repulse_v before_o ardemburgh_n and_o without_o count_v those_o that_o be_v kill_v upon_o the_o place_n be_v force_v to_o leave_v five_o hundred_o prisoner_n behind_o they_o among_o which_o be_v several_a officer_n and_o person_n of_o quality_n and_o all_o this_o effect_v by_o the_o extraordinary_a bravery_n of_o no_o more_o than_o two_o hundred_o burgher_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o woman_n and_o boy_n assist_v they_o no_o body_n be_v spare_v upon_o this_o occasion_n which_o will_v be_v a_o everlasting_a disgrace_n to_o france_n that_o look_v upon_o the_o city_n as_o good_a as_o in_o their_o own_o possession_n the_o burgher_n of_o groningen_n do_v not_o defend_v themselves_o with_o less_o courage_n and_o good_a fortune_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o munster_n than_o those_o of_o ardemburgh_n have_v do_v against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o that_o bishop_n have_v besiege_v this_o city_n with_o a_o army_n of_o twenty_o five_o or_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o almost_o half_o his_o soldier_n after_o he_o have_v be_v at_o a_o prodigious_a expense_n in_o buy_v all_o sort_n of_o ammunition_n and_o inst●…ments_n of_o war_n necessary_a to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o that_o important_a place_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o extraordinary_a zeal_n the_o people_n show_v for_o the_o prince_n a_o accident_n happen_v that_o serve_v to_o confirm_v he_o more_o effectual_o in_o their_o affection_n and_o occasion_v the_o death_n of_o two_o of_o his_o great_a enemy_n for_o a_o chirurgeon_n have_v accuse_v cornelius_n the_o wit_n bailiff_n of_o putten_n with_o have_v secret_o propose_v
may_v have_v maintain_v the_o siege_n much_o long_o beside_o as_o the_o retaking_n of_o this_o strong_a place_n by_o the_o hollander_n give_v infinite_a encouragement_n to_o the_o people_n so_o the_o loss_n of_o it_o extreme_o mortify_v the_o enemy_n and_o put_v they_o into_o such_o a_o terrible_a consternation_n that_o upon_o the_o news_n of_o this_o loss_n they_o abandon_v several_a other_o place_n all_o this_o serve_v to_o increase_v the_o reputation_n of_o his_o royal_a highness_n for_o the_o people_n observe_v how_o much_o all_o affair_n go_v for_o the_o better_a ever_o since_o the_o management_n of_o they_o be_v lodge_v in_o his_o hand_n they_o be_v easy_o persuade_v and_o that_o not_o without_o good_a reason_n that_o all_o this_o unexpected_a series_n of_o success_n be_v the_o sole_a effect_n of_o his_o bravery_n and_o conduct_n at_o this_o time_n the_o dispute_n between_o the_o new_a and_o old_a magistrate_n of_o friezland_n be_v carry_v on_o with_o that_o warmth_n and_o vigour_n that_o they_o hold_v their_o assembly_n apart_o and_o form_v resolution_n entire_o opposite_a to_o each_o other_o this_o disorder_n which_o may_v in_o time_n have_v prove_v pernicious_a to_o the_o public_a tranquillity_n can_v neither_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o governor_n of_o that_o province_n nor_o by_o the_o princess_n dowager_n of_o orange_n whatever_o instance_n and_o precaution_n both_o one_o and_o the_o other_o use_v to_o extinguish_v the_o difference_n but_o no_o soon_o have_v the_o commissioner_n send_v by_o the_o prince_n arrive_v there_o but_o all_o these_o breach_n be_v repair_v and_o the_o country_n once_o more_o settle_v in_o order_n and_o union_n after_o this_o his_o highness_n go_v in_o person_n to_o zealand_n where_o the_o same_o division_n reign_v as_o in_o friezland_n and_o at_o the_o moment_n he_o appear_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n at_o middleburg_n all_o the_o difference_n vanish_v and_o the_o province_n be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o defend_v itself_o to_o the_o great_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o people_n in_o general_n the_o magistrate_n in_o particular_a and_o the_o eternal_a praise_n of_o this_o illustrious_a prince_n he_o take_v occasion_n from_o hence_o to_o go_v and_o visit_v the_o frontier_n and_o fortification_n of_o flushing_n sluyis_n and_o ardenburgh_n where_o they_o deliver_v he_o the_o key_n in_o a_o silver_n basin_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o young_a maid_n of_o the_o city_n all_o dress_v up_o with_o flower_n he_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n at_o assendyck_n bergen_n ap_fw-mi zoom_n breda_n boisleduc_n and_o other_o place_n and_o af●…er_o make_v a_o exact_a review_n return_v to_o the_o hague_n the_o spring_n be_v by_o this_o time_n well_o advance_v and_o the_o hollander_n have_v business_n enough_o on_o their_o hand_n for_o on_o one_o side_n they_o be_v attaque_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o person_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n be_v at_o utrecht_n with_o great_a force_n watch_v a_o opportunity_n to_o throw_v themselves_o into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o country_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n with_o his_o fleet_n and_o that_o of_o france_n conjoin_v vigorous_o attack_v they_o for_o these_o reason_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n can_v not_o stir_v abroad_o be_v constrain_v to_o keep_v his_o post_n as_o well_o to_o have_v a_o eye_n upon_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n as_o to_o prevent_v the_o descent_n of_o the_o english_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n 1673_o the_o king_n of_o france_n part_v from_o paris_n at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o great_a army_n which_o several_a other_o body_n in_o the_o french_a acquisition_n be_v to_o join_v and_o after_o a_o slow_a march_n sit_v down_o before_o maestricht_n on_o the_o 10_o of_o june_n with_o all_o his_o force_n consist_v in_o all_o of_o forty_o two_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n have_v give_v order_n before_o to_o the_o count_n d'_fw-fr orge_n to_o invest_v the_o place_n with_o three_o thousand_o horse_n the_o garrison_n of_o maestricht_n consist_v of_o about_o four_o thousand_o foot_n and_o eight_o or_o nine_o hundred_o horse_n under_o the_o command_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr farjaux_fw-fr governor_n of_o the_o town_n a_o brave_a experience_a captain_n as_o he_o abundant_o convince_v all_o the_o world_n by_o the_o generous_a resistance_n he_o make_v and_o by_o that_o vast_a inundation_n of_o blood_n it_o cost_v the_o french_a king_n to_o take_v it_o who_o lose_v on_o this_o occasion_n more_o than_o 9000_o of_o his_o best_a soldier_n all_o his_o musqueteer_n except_o seven_o and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o gallant_a officer_n and_o perhaps_o it_o have_v not_o be_v purchase_v so_o easy_o if_o the_o besiege_a have_v be_v in_o time_n relieve_v with_o a_o recruit_v only_o of_o a_o thousand_o man_n or_o if_o they_o have_v be_v better_o provide_v with_o ammunition_n which_o now_o begin_v to_o fail_v they_o it_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a to_o give_v a_o exact_a relation_n here_o of_o all_o the_o rencounter_n and_o bloody_a combat_n that_o happen_v night_n and_o day_n and_o of_o the_o fire_n which_o be_v make_v on_o both_o side_n this_o be_v rather_o the_o business_n of_o a_o journalist_n than_o a_o historian_n i_o shall_v therefore_o content_v myself_o to_o say_v in_o a_o few_o word_n that_o after_o the_o garrison_n by_o a_o vigorous_a defence_n which_o last_v near_o three_o week_n have_v lose_v one_o half_a of_o her_o man_n by_o continual_a battery_n and_o assault_v one_o after_o another_o and_o those_o that_o remain_v be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o defend_v themselves_o any_o long_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o perpetual_a fatigue_n they_o have_v endure_v the_o governor_n be_v sorce_v at_o last_o at_o the_o repeat_v instance_n of_o the_o magistrate_n or_o rather_o by_o the_o treachery_n of_o some_o ecclesiastic_n of_o the_o romish_a persuasion_n to_o capitulate_v and_o surrender_v himself_o in_o effect_n upon_o a_o faithful_a relation_n which_o the_o governor_n give_v his_o highness_n of_o all_o that_o have_v happen_v the_o prince_n be_v so_o well_o satisfy_v with_o his_o conduct_n that_o he_o make_v he_o major_a general_n of_o his_o army_n and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n his_o opposition_n have_v be_v so_o vigorous_a and_o withal_o so_o fatal_a to_o the_o french_a that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n think_v he_o have_v do_v enough_o for_o this_o campaign_n in_o only_o take_v mastricht_n so_o that_o after_o he_o have_v demolish_v the_o fortification_n of_o tongre_n he_o divide_v his_o army_n at_o the_o same_o time_n part_n of_o which_o he_o send_v to_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr turenne_n another_o body_n be_v appoint_v to_o ravage_v the_o country_n of_o trier_n because_o the_o elector_n of_o that_o name_n have_v take_v the_o emperor_n side_n and_o three_o brigade_n march_v immediate_o to_o reinforce_v the_o army_n which_o be_v in_o holland_n the_o french_a army_n be_v thus_o disperse_v and_o the_o english_a fleet_n after_o the_o last_o engagement_n leave_v the_o coast_n of_o holland_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n find_v himself_o more_o at_o liberty_n and_o not_o endure_v to_o spend_v any_o more_o time_n without_o action_n he_o recall_v all_o the_o troop_n that_o be_v in_o zealand_n to_o come_v and_o join_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n and_o march_v all_o on_o the_o sudden_a to_o besiege_v naerden_n with_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o men._n he_o give_v the_o command_n of_o the_o cavalry_n to_o major_a general_n farjaux_n and_o take_v his_o quarter_n on_o one_o side_n and_o count_n waldeck_n on_o the_o other_o while_o thing_n be_v in_o this_o posture_n the_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n have_v make_v up_o a_o body_n of_o ten_o thousand_o man_n beside_o four_o regiment_n of_o munsterian_a horse_n advance_v within_o sight_n of_o the_o dutch_a as_o far_o as_o the_o prince_n intrenchment_n which_o by_o that_o time_n be_v finish_v but_o not_o dare_v to_o relieve_v the_o town_n the_o prince_n pursue_v his_o design_n take_v the_o counterscarp_n by_o assault_n and_o the_o ravelin_n before_o the_o huyserport_n after_o three_o hour_n resistance_n force_v the_o besiege_v to_o retire_v into_o the_o town_n in_o great_a disorder_n and_o oblige_v they_o the_o day_n follow_v after_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o fort_n to_o demand_v leave_n to_o capitulate_v in_o short_a the_o town_n be_v surrender_v on_o condition_n the_o garrison_n shall_v march_v out_o with_o colour_n fly_v drum_n beat_v and_o two_o piece_n of_o cannon_n the_o governor_n as_o he_o pass_v by_o salute_v his_o highness_n with_o a_o profound_a reverence_n and_o as_o it_o be_v report_v tell_v the_o prince_n that_o he_o have_v very_o good_a reason_n for_o deliver_v up_o the_o town_n in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n which_o he_o will_v acquaint_v the_o king_n his_o master_n with_o at_o a_o
the_o least_o thought_n of_o a_o peace_n so_o that_o during_o the_o winter_n his_o highness_n be_v sufficient_o employ_v to_o get_v his_o army_n ready_a against_o the_o open_n of_o the_o campaign_n for_o it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o foresee_v that_o there_o will_v be_v occasion_n for_o very_o considerable_a force_n to_o oppose_v the_o common_a enemy_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o season_n be_v approach_v the_o french_a on_o their_o part_n begin_v before_o the_o midst_n of_o april_n to_o make_v a_o review_n of_o several_a of_o their_o troop_n under_o marshal_n de_fw-fr crequi_n near_o charleville_n and_o marshal_n d'_fw-fr humieres_n be_v in_o the_o field_n with_o a_o body_n of_o fifteen_o thousand_o man_n near_o courtray_v put_v all_o the_o country_n to_o contribution_n because_o the_o spaniard_n be_v not_o strong_a enough_o to_o resist_v they_o before_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n can_v come_v and_o join_v the_o duke_n de_fw-fr villa_n hermosa_fw-la which_o he_o do_v at_o cambron_n on_o the_o 26_o of_o april_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr crequi_n have_v block_v up_o conde_n with_o a_o army_n of_o sixteen_o thousand_o man_n upon_o the_o receipt_n of_o this_o news_n the_o king_n of_o france_n part_v immediate_o from_o paris_n and_o be_v soon_o after_o follow_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n who_o bring_v with_o he_o a_o reinforcement_n of_o ten_o thousand_o man_n the_o place_n be_v so_o furious_o attack_v and_o batter_v on_o all_o side_n that_o unable_a to_o hold_v out_o any_o long_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o surrender_v at_o discretion_n although_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v advance_v as_o far_o as_o granville_n to_o relieve_v it_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v give_v order_n to_o repair_v the_o fortification_n of_o conde_n and_o to_o place_v a_o garrison_n of_o 3000_o man_n in_o the_o town_n command_v the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n to_o besiege_v buchain_n this_o be_v a_o small_a town_n but_o exceed_v strong_a situate_a between_o cambray_n and_o valenciennes_n and_o defend_v the_o communication_n between_o those_o two_o place_n for_o this_o reason_n it_o have_v a_o good_a garrison_n under_o the_o command_n of_o a_o governor_n who_o have_v the_o reputation_n of_o a_o brave_a and_o prudent_a captain_n but_o the_o duke_n with_o such_o a_o army_n do_v not_o find_v the_o siege_n to_o be_v a_o work_n of_o great_a difficulty_n and_o so_o much_o the_o less_o because_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o command_v the_o army_n in_o person_n be_v not_o far_o from_o he_o and_o all_o this_o while_n keep_v the_o dutch_a and_o spanish_a army_n in_o breath_n the_o prince_n who_o be_v now_o encamp_v in_o view_n of_o the_o enemy_n near_o valenciennes_n and_o be_v resolve_v to_o attack_v he_o the_o day_n follow_v in_o case_n bouchain_n have_v not_o be_v take_v will_v not_o quit_v his_o post_n till_o the_o french_a king_n have_v decamp_v first_o and_o have_v send_v a_o considerable_a number_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o seize_v all_o the_o pass_v and_o bridge_n upon_o the_o river_n dender_n hinder_v he_o from_o ravage_v the_o country_n of_o alost_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o june_n the_o king_n return_v to_o paris_n and_o give_v the_o command_n of_o his_o army_n in_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o to_o marshal_n de_fw-fr schomberg_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n encamp_v before_o maestricht_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o marshal_n to_o make_v a_o powerful_a diversion_n send_v humieres_n with_o 15000_o man_n to_o besiege_v air_n a_o place_n of_o prodigious_a strength_n for_o it_o be_v encompass_v with_o a_o deep_a morass_n and_o excellent_a fortification_n on_o three_o side_n so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v enter_v only_o at_o one_o way_n which_o be_v defend_v by_o a_o fort_n call_v st._n francis_n have_v five_o bastion_n two_o halfmoon_n and_o a_o very_a deep_a ditch_n nevertheless_o all_o this_o do_v not_o hi●…der_v he_o from_o make_v himself_o soon_o master_n of_o the_o fort_n the_o governor_n not_o have_v man_n enough_o to_o oppose_v the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o french_a who_o throw_v such_o a_o prodigious_a quantity_n of_o bomb_n and_o granade_n into_o the_o place_n that_o most_o of_o the_o house_n be_v afire_o so_o that_o the_o burgher_n have_v without_o the_o governors_n privity_n demand_v to_o capitulate_v he_o be_v oblige_v to_o surrender_v the_o town_n which_o nevertheless_o he_o do_v on_o very_o honourable_a condition_n that_o be_v easy_o agree_v to_o by_o the_o french_a because_o they_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr villa_n hermosa_fw-la be_v on_o his_o way_n to_o attempt_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n all_o this_o while_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n never_o stir_v from_o before_o maestricht_n which_o he_o have_v invest_v with_o his_o own_o army_n and_o the_o troop_n of_o the_o confederate_n to_o each_o of_o who_o he_o assign_v their_o proper_a quarter_n among_o the_o rest_n of_o these_o troop_n the_o english_a under_o col._n f●…wick_n col._n widdrington_n and_o col._n ashley_n to_o the_o number_n of_o two_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o then_o without_o reckon_v the_o volunteer_n and_o reformades_n present_v a_o request_n to_o his_o highness_n wherein_o they_o petition_v he_o to_o assign_v they_o a_o particular_a quarter_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v command_v separately_z that_o so_o if_o they_o behave_v themselves_o like_o valiant_a man_n they_o may_v have_v all_o the_o honour_n and_o if_o otherwise_o all_o the_o shame_n to_o themselves_o it_o not_o be_v reasonable_a that_o they_o shall_v suffer_v for_o the_o fault_n of_o other_o man_n this_o the_o prince_n ready_o grant_v and_o give_v they_o a_o separate_a post_n over_o against_o his_o own_o regiment_n of_o guard_n under_o the_o command_n of_o col._n fenwick_n the_o elder_a colonel_n of_o the_o three_o and_o they_o be_v as_o good_a as_o their_o word_n as_o they_o real_o make_v it_o appear_v by_o their_o desperate_a attacque_n where_o they_o signalise_v themselves_o by_o their_o extraordinary_a valour_n as_o long_o as_o the_o siege_n last_v and_o in_o truth_n never_o be_v siege_n carry_v on_o with_o great_a vigour_n and_o resolution_n than_o this_o be_v the_o prince_n continual_o encourage_v the_o soldier_n with_o his_o presence_n till_o he_o receive_v a_o slight_a hurt_n in_o his_o arm_n by_o a_o musquet-shot_a but_o two_o thing_n hinder_v they_o from_o take_v the_o town_n which_o may_v otherwise_o have_v fall_v into_o their_o hand_n first_o the_o river_n be_v so_o low_a that_o the_o prince_n be_v force_v to_o stay_v some_o day_n till_o his_o cannon_n come_v from_o ruremond_n for_o want_v of_o water_n in_o the_o second_o place_n the_o force_n he_o expect_v from_o the_o bishop_n of_o munster_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o lunenburg_n come_v not_o to_o his_o relief_n on_o the_o other_o side_n schomberg_n have_v receive_v express_a order_n to_o succour_v the_o town_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n have_v march_v as_o far_o as_o tongre_n his_o highness_n summon_v a_o council_n of_o war_n to_o consider_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o this_o conjuncture_n where_o after_o they_o have_v reflect_v upon_o the_o present_a condition_n of_o the_o army_n which_o be_v extreme_o lessen_v and_o fatigue_v and_o find_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o shut_v up_o the_o pass_v and_o avenue_n to_o the_o city_n on_o the_o side_n of_o wick_n and_o that_o the_o french_a will_v infallible_o throw_v some_o relief_n into_o it_o notwithstanding_o all_o their_o endeavour_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o short_a after_o they_o see_v their_o horse_n can_v not_o subsist_v any_o long_o in_o the_o trench_n for_o want_n of_o forage_n it_o be_v unanimous_o resolve_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n so_o the_o prince_n command_v the_o horse_n to_o join_v count_n waldeck_n and_o send_v the_o artillery_n ammunition_n and_o provision_n with_o the_o sick_a and_o wound_v to_o ruremond_n by_o water_n keep_v his_o foot_n in_o a_o posture_n of_o fight_v till_o the_o vessel_n be_v out_o of_o all_o danger_n soon_o after_o this_o judge_v the_o campaign_n be_v end_v for_o this_o year_n he_o leave_v his_o army_n under_o the_o command_n of_o count_n waldeck_n and_o return_v to_o holland_n to_o assist_v at_o the_o general_n assembly_n of_o the_o state_n he_o give_v they_o a_o account_n of_o the_o last_o expedition_n which_o so_o high_o satisfy_v they_o that_o the_o precedent_n congratulate_v he_o upon_o the_o score_n of_o his_o happy_a return_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a assembly_n thank_v he_o for_o the_o extraordinary_a pain_n and_o fatigue_n he_o have_v undergo_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o republic_n the_o campaign_n be_v thus_o finish_v all_o the_o world_n be_v in_o great_a hope_n that_o a_o peace_n will_v be_v soon_o conclude_v but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o much_o easy_a matter_n to_o kindle_v a_o fire_n than_o to_o extinguish_v it_o a_o peace_n like_o this_o where_o so_o many_o
moreover_o the_o mighty_a esteem_n they_o have_v of_o so_o glorious_a a_o alliance_n and_o their_o sincere_a resolution_n to_o cultivate_v the_o ancient_a friendship_n and_o good_a correspondence_n which_o have_v always_o be_v and_o be_v between_o his_o britanic_a majesty_n and_o they_o this_o answer_n arrive_v at_o london_n on_o the_o 14t_n h_o of_o november_n which_o be_v his_o highness_n birthday_n the_o marriage_n be_v celebrate_v at_o eleven_o at_o night_n but_o with_o so_o little_a noise_n that_o the_o people_n know_v nothing_o of_o it_o till_o the_o next_o morning_n when_o they_o give_v all_o public_a testimony_n of_o their_o joy_n by_o ring_v of_o bell_n and_o bone_n fire_n but_o amid_o all_o this_o rejoice_v and_o feast_v the_o prince_n know_v how_o necessary_a his_o presence_n be_v in_o holland_n make_v all_o possible_a expedition_n to_o arrive_v thither_o he_o part_v from_o london_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o november_n with_o his_o princess_n and_o land_v at_o terheyde_n from_o whence_o he_o go_v to_o hounslaerdyk_n where_o they_o tarry_v some_o time_n till_o they_o make_v their_o public_a entry_n into_o the_o hague_n which_o be_v a_o few_o day_n after_o perform_v with_o extraordinary_a magnificence_n but_o i_o pass_v all_o these_o ceremony_n over_o in_o silence_n in_o order_n to_o come_v to_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n towards_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1678_o though_o it_o be_v the_o midst_n of_o winter_n the_o french_a king_n make_v such_o mighty_a preparation_n of_o war_n that_o all_o europe_n be_v alarm_v at_o they_o but_o particular_o holland_n and_o the_o confederates_n this_o make_v the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n send_v the_o earl_n of_o feversham_n to_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n with_o a_o project_n of_o peace_n by_o which_o charleroy_n aeth_n oudenard_n courtray_v tournay_n conde_n valenciennes_n st._n guillain_n and_o some_o other_o town_n be_v to_o be_v surrender_v to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o keep_v all_o the_o franche-comte_n in_o his_o possession_n but_o he_o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o it_o and_o as_o for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n he_o be_v as_o unwilling_a to_o abate_v any_o thing_n in_o his_o proposition_n which_o oblige_v his_o britannic_a majesty_n to_o send_v order_n to_o my_o lord_n hide_v his_o ambassador_n at_o nimeguen_n to_o make_v a_o strict_a alliance_n with_o the_o states-general_n which_o be_v conclude_v he_o dispatch_v my_o lord_n montague_n into_o france_n to_o press_v the_o king_n to_o accept_v his_o term_n and_o give_v out_o commission_n at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o raise_v a_o army_n but_o the_o french_a king_n reject_v these_o condition_n of_o peace_n and_o make_v great_a provision_n for_o the_o war_n on_o all_o side_n but_o especial_o in_o his_o new_a acquisition_n in_o the_o low_a country_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n recall_v the_o troop_n he_o have_v in_o the_o service_n of_o france_n which_o beside_o their_o other_o ill_a treatment_n be_v send_v home_o without_o their_o pay_n the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n hold_v firm_a to_o his_o resolution_n and_o summon_v a_o parliament_n communicate_v to_o they_o the_o late_a alliance_n he_o have_v make_v with_o holland_n for_o the_o public_a benefit_n and_o repose_v of_o christendom_n protest_v he_o be_v resolve_v to_o force_v the_o french_a king_n to_o a_o peace_n and_o therefore_o desire_v they_o to_o furnish_v he_o with_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n necessary_a for_o such_o a_o design_n the_o low_a house_n thank_v his_o majesty_n for_o the_o great_a care_n he_o take_v of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n in_o marry_v his_o niece_n to_o a_o protestant_a prince_n beseech_v he_o not_o to_o consent_v to_o any_o condition_n of_o peace_n with_o france_n unless_o they_o be_v better_a than_o those_o at_o the_o pyrenean_n treaty_n to_o which_o the_o king_n have_v consent_v the_o commons_o after_o a_o long_a deliberation_n resolve_v to_o equip_v a_o fleet_n of_o fourscore_o and_o ten_o man_n of_o war_n and_o to_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o 29870_o land_n man_n and_o nominate_v commissioner_n to_o compute_v the_o expense_n whilst_o these_o thing_n lay_v under_o debate_n the_o french_a king_n who_o be_v sensible_a what_o design_n the_o confederates_n be_v form_v against_o he_o resolve_v to_o render_v they_o all_o ineffectual_a by_o be_v before_o hand_n with_o they_o for_o this_o effect_n he_o leave_v paris_n on_o the_o 7_o of_o february_n and_o march_v by_o the_o side_n of_o mets_n enter_v flanders_n no_o one_o be_v able_a to_o determine_v where_o the_o storm_n will_v fail_v all_o the_o world_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o design_n be_v upon_o mons_fw-la or_o namur_n or_o some_o other_o place_n of_o like_a importance_n and_o ghent_n which_o never_o expect_v to_o be_v attack_v have_v so_o weaken_a itsgarrison_n by_o draw_v out_o their_o man_n and_o distribute_v they_o in_o other_o place_n that_o the_o french_a king_n who_o know_v this_o very_a well_o sit_v down_o before_o it_o on_o the_o one_a of_o march_n with_o a_o army_n of_o threescore_o orfourscore_a thousand_o man_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o a_o city_n of_o so_o large_a a_o compass_n which_o have_v not_o above_o four_o or_o five_o hundred_o soldier_n in_o garrison_n beside_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o defend_v themselves_o long_o against_o a_o vainglorious_a prince_n who_o value_v the_o take_n of_o a_o halfmoon_n more_o than_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o thousand_o man_n and_o who_o by_o his_o assault_n and_o battery_n have_v extreme_o weaken_a it_n so_o ghent_n be_v force_v to_o surrender_v nine_o day_n after_o it_o be_v besiege_v from_o thence_o the_o enemy_n come_v before_o ipres_n but_o that_o city_n be_v much_o strong_a than_o ghent_n and_o beside_o furnish_v with_o a_o better_a garrison_n the_o besieger_n meet_v so_o warm_a a_o opposition_n there_o and_o lose_v so_o many_o officer_n and_o soldier_n before_o they_o take_v it_o that_o the_o king_n put_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n immediate_o into_o garrison_n and_o return_v to_o paris_n whether_o he_o think_v his_o army_n sufficient_o harass_v by_o these_o two_o sieges_n or_o whether_o he_o think_v he_o have_v humble_v his_o enemy_n enough_o to_o incline_v they_o now_o to_o accept_v his_o own_o proposal_n of_o a_o peace_n or_o last_o whether_o he_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o english_a who_o have_v send_v considerable_a force_n into_o flanders_n for_o about_o this_o time_n the_o d._n of_o monmouth_n be_v arrive_v at_o bruges_n with_o three_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n which_o the_o k._n of_o great_a britain_n have_v send_v to_o reinforce_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n army_n and_o the_o parliament_n be_v so_o earnest_o bend_v to_o pursue_v the_o war_n against_o france_n that_o they_o petition_v the_o king_n to_o declare_v open_a war_n against_o it_o promise_v to_o stand_v by_o he_o with_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n and_o to_o furnish_v he_o from_o time_n to_o time_n with_o sufficient_a sum_n to_o carry_v on_o so_o generous_a a_o undertake_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n all_o the_o world_n be_v astonish_v to_o ●…ear_v that_o the_o french_a king_n have_v entire_o abandon_v messina_n and_o all_o sicily_n the_o more_o able_a politician_n imagine_v that_o now_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o a_o peace_n since_o this_o prince_n have_v abandon_v his_o conquest_n in_o italy_n as_o he_o have_v late_o do_v those_o in_o holland_n for_o no_o other_o end_n but_o that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o compass_v his_o design_n upon_o spain_n and_o the_o empire_n but_o other_o say_v it_o be_v a_o infallible_a sign_n he_o be_v not_o so_o strong_a as_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v and_o that_o what_o he_o have_v do_v be_v rather_o out_o of_o mere_a necessity_n than_o for_o any_o other_o end_n however_o it_o be_v the_o parliament_n of_o england_n be_v of_o belief_n that_o france_n be_v resolve_v to_o continue_v the_o war_n in_o germany_n and_o the_o low_a country_n and_o therefore_o to_o stop_v his_o career_n grant_v his_o majesty_n a_o poll-bill_n and_o by_o the_o same_o act_n prohibit_v the_o importation_n of_o all_o french_a commodity_n king_n charles_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o the_o empire_n spain_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n will_v oblige_v they_o to_o make_v the_o same_o prohibition_n in_o relation_n to_o french_a good_n in_o their_o own_o respective_a dominion_n but_o while_o the_o hollander_n be_v demur_v upon_o the_o last_o point_n believe_v that_o such_o a_o prohibition_n will_v ruin_v their_o trade_n a_o unexpected_a accident_n fall_v out_o that_o change_v the_o whole_a face_n of_o affair_n the_o king_n of_o france_n after_o his_o return_n to_o paris_n see_v his_o britannic_a majesty_n be_v resolve_v to_o support_v the_o interest_n of_o his_o nephew_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n particular_o since_o his_o voyage_n into_o england_n and_o his_o marriage_n