mithridates_n king_n of_o bythinia_n have_v seize_v on_o part_n of_o asia_n have_v with_o many_o battle_n be_v recover_v though_o not_o all_o his_o father_n kingdom_n from_o divers_a which_o now_o begin_v several_o to_o pluck_v the_o part_n of_o so_o great_a a_o body_n he_o send_v over_o a_o strong_a party_n under_o the_o command_n of_o patrocles_n beyond_o taurus_n who_o take_v to_o himself_o hermogenes_n for_o his_o lieutenant_n he_o intend_v among_o other_o place_n to_o fall_v upon_o heraclea_n a_o city_n of_o pontus_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n come_v out_o and_o pacify_v he_o he_o make_v a_o league_n with_o they_o father_n succee_v his_o father_n and_o thence_o through_o phrygia_n invade_v bythinia_n 3._o a._n m._n 3723._o ol._n 124._o ann_n 3._o v._o c._n 472._o ptol._n philad_n 3._o where_o in_o a_o ambush_n lay_v for_o he_o he_o be_v cut_v off_o though_o he_o fight_v stout_o with_o his_o whole_a army_n after_o which_o zipaetes_n the_o king_n build_v a_o city_n upon_o the_o hill_n lyperus_n which_o be_v call_v after_o his_o own_o name_n become_v famous_a and_o not_o long_o after_o he_o die_v war_n his_o war_n leave_v his_o kingdom_n to_o nicomedes_n his_o elder_a son_n against_o he_o antiochus_n be_v about_o to_o undertake_v a_o expedition_n he_o crave_v help_v of_o those_o of_o heraclea_n promise_v they_o to_o requite_v they_o with_o the_o like_a favour_n in_o their_o necessity_n which_o they_o take_v as_o a_o occasion_n to_o fall_v off_o again_o and_o break_v the_o league_n make_v with_o hermogenes_n and_o partly_o by_o force_n and_o partly_o by_o purchase_n recover_v divers_a place_n take_v from_o they_o and_o attempt_v to_o do_v so_o by_o amestris_n which_o one_o eumenes_n hold_v he_o choose_v rather_o out_o of_o anger_n to_o deliver_v up_o the_o town_n to_o ariobarzanes_n the_o son_n of_o mâ—thridates_n than_o to_o self_n it_o to_o they_o not_o long_o after_o antiochus_n and_o antigonus_n gonatas_n be_v at_o difference_n and_o prepare_v for_o the_o war_n on_o both_o side_n nicomedes_n join_v himself_o with_o antigonus_n against_o who_o therefore_o the_o other_o think_v first_o to_o try_v his_o strength_n mithridates_n strengthen_v himself_o procure_v 13_o galley_n from_o heraclea_n which_o add_v to_o his_o own_o fleet_n he_o go_v against_o that_o of_o antiochus_n but_o face_v one_o another_o for_o some_o time_n they_o depart_v at_o length_n without_o a_o fight_n he_o antigonus_n gonatas_n make_v a_o league_n with_o he_o 3._o antigonus_n gonatas_n be_v resolve_v to_o venture_v for_o macedonia_n where_o his_o father_n demetrius_n poliorcetes_n once_o reign_v though_o he_o have_v once_o already_o be_v overthrow_v by_o ptolemy_n ceraunus_n who_o now_o hold_v that_o kingdom_n make_v a_o league_n with_o antiochus_n this_o prince_n may_v be_v the_o more_o willing_a to_o embrace_v it_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o gaul_n be_v now_o come_v into_o asia_n bring_v by_o nicomedes_n of_o bythinia_n to_o help_v he_o against_o zybaeas_n or_o zipatus_n the_o young_a who_o hold_v from_o he_o whether_o his_o brother_n or_o no_o be_v uncertain_a the_o maritime_a part_n of_o that_o country_n after_o they_o have_v help_v he_o to_o recover_v bythinia_n they_o harrass_v all_o the_o country_n far_o and_o wide_a soter_n he_o repell_v the_o gall_n and_o thence_o have_v the_o name_n of_o soter_n and_o though_o they_o be_v but_o 20000._o and_o of_o they_o but_o half_o fight_v man_n yet_o strike_v they_o such_o a_o terror_n into_o all_o nation_n on_o this_o side_n taurus_n as_o most_o though_o they_o have_v never_o see_v they_o submit_v unto_o they_o but_o antiochus_n as_o we_o have_v it_o from_o appian_n repel_v they_o from_o his_o territory_n and_o thence_o for_o save_v the_o country_n harmless_a have_v the_o name_n of_o soter_n or_o saviour_n phocicis_n pausan_n in_o phocicis_n have_v before_o send_v as_o aid_v into_o greece_n 500_o man_n against_o their_o countryman_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o telesarchus_n the_o syrian_a after_o this_o have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n apame_v to_o magas_n king_n of_o cyrene_n and_o brother_n to_o ptolemy_n philadelphus_n he_o be_v persuade_v by_o his_o son-in-law_n to_o break_v the_o league_n which_o his_o father_n seleucus_n have_v make_v with_o ptolemy_n and_o invade_v egypt_n atticis_fw-la idem_fw-la in_o atticis_fw-la but_o as_o he_o be_v about_o to_o do_v this_o and_o be_v gather_v force_n for_o it_o ptolemy_n send_v several_a party_n of_o soldier_n into_o all_o the_o country_n over_o which_o he_o reign_v whereof_o some_o act_n the_o part_n of_o robber_n and_o other_o of_o enemy_n divert_v he_o from_o his_o purpose_n the_o last_o engagement_n he_o be_v in_o that_o we_o read_v of_o be_v with_o eumenes_n the_o first_o king_n of_o pergamus_n near_o sardis_n 13._o strabo_n lib._n 13._o from_o who_o he_o receive_v a_o overthrow_n pergamus_n the_o original_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o pergamus_n 4._o for_o there_o be_v one_o philetaerus_n a_o eunuch_n bear_v at_o tios_n in_o paphlagonia_n &_o strabo_n ibid._n &_o and_o belong_v to_o lysimachus_n who_o make_v he_o keeper_n of_o his_o treasure_n place_v at_o pergamus_n which_o he_o build_v very_o strong_a upon_o the_o hill_n he_o continue_v very_o faithful_a to_o he_o atticis_fw-la pausan_n in_o atticis_fw-la till_o such_o time_n as_o arsinoe_n cause_v he_o to_o murder_n agathocles_n his_o elder_a son_n at_o which_o he_o be_v trouble_v and_o thereupon_o she_o accuse_v he_o to_o her_o husband_n he_o revolt_v from_o he_o and_o send_v to_o seleucus_n offer_v himself_o and_o the_o money_n to_o he_o then_o in_o the_o trouble_n betwixt_o they_o two_o so_o cunning_o behave_v himself_o as_o he_o keep_v possession_n and_o always_o fawn_a upon_o and_o oblige_v the_o next_o and_o most_o potent_a prince_n remain_v master_n of_o the_o place_n and_o treasure_n for_o twenty_o year_n for_o seleucus_n be_v murder_v by_o ptolemy_n ceraunus_n he_o redeem_v the_o body_n with_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o gold_n and_o send_v the_o ash_n thereof_o to_o this_o antiochus_n soter_n his_o son_n this_o philoterus_n have_v two_o brother_n eumenes_n and_o attalus_n the_o former_a of_o which_o have_v a_o son_n of_o his_o own_o name_n who_o succeed_v his_o decease_a uncle_n and_o have_v in_o his_o possession_n the_o place_n lie_v about_o pergamus_n overthrow_v antiochus_n who_o now_o it_o seem_v count_v he_o a_o encroach_a neighbour_n as_o we_o say_v before_o antiochus_n also_o build_v a_o city_n in_o syria_n which_o he_o call_v by_o his_o wife_n name_n apamea_n and_o after_o that_o another_o of_o the_o same_o name_n call_v after_o his_o mother_n who_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o artabazus_n herein_o imitate_v his_o father_n at_o length_n have_v kill_v one_o son_n 26._o prologue_n in_o trogi_n pomp._n lib._n 26._o and_o nominate_v another_o his_o successor_n he_o die_v after_o he_o have_v reign_v 19_o year_n a._n m._n 3742._o the_o second_o of_o the_o 129_o olympiad_n revolt_n antiochus_n theos_n from_o who_o the_o parthian_n revolt_n 5._o antiochus_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o syriacis_n appian_n in_o syriacis_n surname_v theos_n most_o profane_o by_o the_o milesian_n because_o he_o rid_v they_o of_o timarchus_n their_o tyrant_n from_o he_o the_o parthian_n first_o revolt_v who_o be_v as_o 41._o as_o lib._n 41._o justin_n out_o of_o trogus_n tell_v we_o exile_v out_o of_o scythia_n in_o the_o language_n of_o which_o country_n parthus_n signify_v such_o a_o one_o be_v very_o obscure_a under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n and_o be_v conquer_a by_o alexander_n when_o none_o of_o his_o captain_n after_o his_o death_n will_v accept_v of_o the_o sovereignty_n over_o they_o fall_v to_o the_o lot_n of_o satagenor_n a_o stranger_n but_o a_o friend_n to_o the_o macedonian_n they_o follow_v first_o eumenes_n in_o the_o civil_a war_n after_o his_o death_n antigonus_n and_o then_o submit_v themselves_o to_o seleucus_n and_o his_o successor_n till_o now_o they_o take_v occasion_n to_o revolt_v at_o the_o instigation_n of_o arsaces_n his_o brother_n tiridates_n 11.5_o strabo_n lib._n 11.5_o argathocles_n the_o governor_n of_o these_o part_n endeavour_v filthy_o to_o abuse_n be_v slay_v and_o then_o the_o macedonian_n be_v thence_o expel_v at_o the_o same_o time_n theodotus_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o 1000_o bactrian_a city_n revolt_v also_o which_o the_o people_n of_o the_o east_n use_v for_o a_o pattern_n province_n and_o the_o eastern_a province_n in_o like_a manner_n fall_v off_o from_o antiochus_n he_o wage_v many_o war_n with_o ptolemy_n philadelphus_n till_o such_o time_n as_o both_o be_v weary_a they_o contract_v a_o alliance_n ptolemy_n give_v his_o daughter_n berenice_n to_o the_o other_o who_o have_v two_o son_n already_o seleucus_n and_o antiochus_n 6._o cap._n 11._o vers_fw-la 6._o by_o laodice_n his_o former_a wife_n herein_o that_o prophecy_n of_o daniel_n be_v take_v to_o be_v fulfil_v which_o say_v that_o in_o the_o end_n of_o
for_o the_o tribute_n of_o the_o place_n other_o 500_o upon_o pain_n of_o be_v prosecute_v with_o war._n to_o these_o thing_n simon_n answer_v that_o he_o hold_v no_o town_n belong_v to_o any_o other_o but_o have_v recover_v his_o own_o by_o right_a of_o war_n but_o as_o for_o joppe_n and_o gazara_n which_o have_v do_v great_a harm_n to_o his_o people_n he_o offer_v to_o pay_v he_o 100_o talent_n at_o which_o the_o king_n be_v so_o displease_v that_o follow_v at_o that_o time_n tryphon_n to_o orthosias_n simon_n cendebaeus_n send_v by_o antiochus_n against_o the_o jew_n be_v defeat_v by_o john_n the_o son_n of_o simon_n he_o leave_v cendebaeus_n to_o oversee_v the_o seacoast_n with_o order_n to_o build_v up_o cedron_n whence_o he_o may_v make_v war_n upon_o the_o jew_n he_o come_v to_o jamnia_n make_v inroad_n upon_o judaea_n and_o build_v up_o that_o town_n according_a to_o order_n which_o john_n the_o son_n of_o simon_n then_o lie_v at_o gazara_n understanding_n give_v notice_n thereof_o to_o his_o father_n who_o now_o be_v decrepit_a commit_v the_o war_n to_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n judas_n he_o take_v with_o he_o 20000_o foot_n and_o a_o party_n of_o horse_n march_v straight_o down_o against_o cendebaeus_n and_o then_o place_v his_o horse_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o foot_n that_o it_o may_v protect_v and_o be_v protect_v against_o the_o cavalry_n of_o the_o enemy_n which_o be_v exceed_v strong_a he_o overthrow_v he_o and_o put_v the_o whole_a army_n to_o the_o rout_n some_o betake_v themselves_o into_o the_o fort_n new_o build_v and_o other_o fly_v away_o he_o pursue_v they_o as_o far_o as_o the_o tower_n of_o azotus_n which_o have_v set_v on_o fire_n and_o slay_v 2000_o man_n he_o retreat_v safe_a into_o judaea_n 74._o this_o success_n of_o john_n sufficient_o move_v antiochus_n to_o punish_v simon_n but_o it_o be_v do_v to_o his_o hand_n by_o one_o who_o of_o all_o other_o may_v least_o have_v do_v it_o there_o be_v one_o ptolemy_n the_o son_n of_o abubus_n son-in-law_n to_o simon_n and_o by_o he_o set_v over_o the_o province_n of_o jericho_n he_o entertain_v his_o father-in-law_n as_o he_o go_v his_o circuit_n about_o the_o country_n to_o take_v care_n for_o the_o government_n thereof_o slay_v he_o treacherous_o after_o a_o feast_n together_o with_o his_o two_o son_n mattathias_n and_o judas_n son-in-law_n simon_n and_o his_o two_o son_n murder_v by_o his_o son-in-law_n when_o he_o have_v govern_v the_o people_n 8_o year_n his_o design_n be_v be_v rich_a to_o obtain_v the_o principality_n of_o that_o country_n where_o he_o live_v and_o therefore_o he_o present_o certify_v antiochus_n of_o his_o feat_n desire_v a_o army_n of_o he_o wherewith_o he_o may_v subdue_v the_o city_n of_o judaea_n he_o also_o send_v certain_a cutthroat_n to_o murder_n john_n simons_n son_n write_v to_o the_o colonel_n of_o the_o army_n to_o draw_v they_o over_o to_o he_o and_o send_v other_o to_o seize_v upon_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o temple_n but_o john_n have_v timely_a notice_n of_o his_o treachery_n prevent_v his_o death_n by_o that_o of_o the_o messenger_n and_o be_v make_v highpriest_n in_o the_o room_n of_o his_o father_n and_o here_o the_o author_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o maccabee_n conclude_v his_o work_n have_v therein_o deliver_v the_o history_n of_o 40_o year_n jerusalem_n antiochus_n besiege_v jerusalem_n 16._o josephus_n antiq._n lib._n 13._o cap._n 16._o antiochus_n take_v the_o opportunity_n of_o simons_n death_n come_v into_o judaea_n which_o waste_v round_o about_o he_o drive_v up_o john_n surname_v hyrcanus_n into_o jerusalem_n to_o which_o he_o lay_v close_a siege_n his_o army_n be_v divide_v into_o seven_o part_n the_o besiege_a be_v exceed_o help_v from_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o wall_n stand_v out_o manful_o so_o that_o he_o raise_v a_o hundred_o turret_n from_o which_o he_o endeavour_v to_o scale_v the_o wall_n and_o compass_v in_o the_o town_n with_o a_o double_a trench_n that_o none_o may_v escape_v but_o they_o still_o defend_v themselves_o sometime_o sally_v out_o and_o do_v he_o harm_n hyrcanus_n see_v a_o great_a and_o useless_a multitude_n in_o the_o city_n which_o consume_v the_o victual_n put_v out_o the_o more_o infirm_a out_o of_o the_o wall_n whence_o be_v hinder_v from_o go_v any_o further_a by_o the_o siege_n they_o wander_v about_o the_o wall_n almost_o famish_v till_o at_o the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n out_o of_o pity_n they_o be_v again_o admit_v 75._o at_o this_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n hyrcanus_n send_v out_o to_o antiochus_n to_o desire_v a_o truce_n for_o seven_o day_n because_o of_o the_o celebration_n thereof_o he_o not_o only_o grant_v this_o but_o send_v in_o also_o bull_n with_o gild_a horn_n golden_a and_o silver_n cup_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o spice_n and_o beast_n for_o sacrifice_n and_o make_v a_o feast_n to_o the_o army_n by_o which_o the_o other_o take_v notice_n of_o his_o great_a humanity_n whence_o he_o be_v surname_v pius_n as_o also_o uncertain_a for_o what_o other_o reason_n sidetes_n withal_o consider_v that_o the_o sabbatical_a year_n be_v now_o at_o a_o end_n and_o the_o people_n be_v hinder_v from_o sow_v a_o famine_n be_v likely_a to_o ensue_v he_o send_v out_o to_o he_o desire_v that_o the_o jew_n may_v be_v suffer_v to_o live_v according_a to_o their_o own_o law_n many_o about_o the_o king_n advise_v he_o utter_o to_o destroy_v the_o city_n to_o blot_v out_o the_o very_a name_n of_o the_o jew_n from_o under_o heaven_n at_o least_o to_o dissolve_v their_o law_n and_o change_v their_o course_n of_o life_n so_o diverse_a from_o and_o disagreeable_a to_o other_o nation_n but_o he_o be_v move_v by_o a_o principle_n of_o magnanimity_n and_o bounty_n reject_v this_o counsel_n and_o approve_v of_o the_o piety_n of_o the_o jew_n command_v they_o to_o deliver_v up_o their_o arm_n besiege_v but_o depart_v upon_o good_a term_n for_o the_o besiege_v pull_v down_o their_o wall_n pay_v tribute_n for_o joppe_n and_o other_o town_n without_o judaea_n and_o receive_v a_o garrison_n 1._o a._n m._n 3870._o ol._n 161._o ann_n 2._o v.c._n 619._o seleucid_n 178._o ptol._n physconis_fw-la 12._o joh._n hyrcan_a 1._o upon_o which_o condition_n he_o offer_v they_o peace_n they_o yield_v to_o all_o but_o the_o last_o because_o they_o will_v not_o converse_v with_o the_o gentile_n yet_o in_o lieu_n of_o it_o choose_v to_o give_v hostage_n among_o other_o hyroanus_n his_o own_o brother_n and_o pay_v 500_o talent_n whereof_o 300_o at_o present_a whereupon_o the_o siege_n be_v remove_v and_o they_o be_v free_v from_o any_o further_a encumbrance_n hyrcanus_n open_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o david_n who_o have_v be_v the_o rich_a of_o king_n take_v out_o thence_o 3000_o talent_n wherewith_o fill_v his_o coffer_n he_o first_o list_v stranger_n in_o his_o militia_n and_o entertain_v antiochus_n and_o his_o army_n in_o jerusalem_n very_o plentiful_o 76._o antiochus_n sidetes_n in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 59_o justin_n lib._n 38._o appian_n in_o syriacis_n &_o livius_n lib._n 59_o three_o year_n after_o his_o departure_n from_o jerusalem_n undertake_v a_o expedition_n against_o phraates_n the_o parthian_a to_o fetch_v back_o his_o brother_n demetrius_n still_o keep_v there_o in_o free_a custody_n who_o have_v twice_o attempt_v a_o escape_n but_o be_v retake_v still_o be_v send_v back_o to_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n not_o so_o much_o out_o of_o any_o pity_n or_o respect_n of_o alliance_n as_o because_o that_o king_n have_v a_o itch_a desire_n of_o get_v syria_n also_o into_o his_o power_n preserve_v he_o to_o use_v against_o his_o brother_n as_o time_n and_o opportunity_n shall_v serve_v antiochus_n with_o a_o great_a but_o extraordinary_o effeminate_a army_n march_v into_o media_n where_o many_o eastern_a prince_n meet_v he_o with_o all_o their_o heart_n give_v up_o themselves_o and_o country_n to_o he_o and_o curse_v of_o the_o pride_n of_o the_o parthian_n whereby_o he_o get_v such_o strength_n as_o overthrow_v the_o enemy_n in_o three_o several_a battle_n he_o reduce_v he_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o his_o own_o country_n but_o what_o he_o thus_o sudden_o get_v he_o almost_o as_o quick_o lose_v again_o for_o upon_o the_o approach_n of_o winter_n quarter_a his_o soldier_n abroad_o in_o the_o country_n the_o people_n be_v so_o oppress_v what_o by_o the_o exaction_n of_o provision_n and_o their_o insolence_n that_o they_o again_o revolt_v to_o the_o parthian_a and_o upon_o agreement_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n set_v upon_o they_o as_o they_o be_v several_o dispose_v of_o in_o their_o quarter_n parthian_n antiochus_n sidetes_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o parthian_n antiochus_n hear_v this_o with_o that_o party_n which_o lie_v with_o he_o come_v in_o to_o relieve_v the_o next_o to_o he_o and_o there_o meet_v with_o phraates_n himself_o
senate_n shall_v be_v assemble_v it_o shall_v be_v effectual_a to_o all_o end_n and_o purpose_n as_o if_o the_o senate_n have_v be_v assemble_v or_o hold_v by_o law_n moreover_n whosoever_o he_o shall_v commend_v to_o the_o roman_a senate_n and_o people_n that_o stand_v for_o any_o magistracy_n power_n command_n or_o charge_n or_o to_o whosoever_o he_o shall_v give_v or_o promise_v his_o suffrage_n let_v they_o be_v consider_v beyond_o the_o usual_a form_n in_o the_o comitia_fw-la as_o also_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o enlarge_v the_o pomaerium_fw-la if_o he_o think_v it_o convenient_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n so_o as_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o tib._n claudius_n caesar_n germanicus_n moreover_o whatsoever_o he_o shall_v think_v useful_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o agreeable_a to_o the_o majesty_n of_o all_o thing_n divine_a or_o humane_a public_a or_o private_a let_v he_o have_v right_a and_o authority_n to_o act_v and_o do_v so_o as_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o divus_o augustus_n and_o tiberius_n julius_n caesar_n augustus_n and_o tiberius_n claudius_n caesar_n augustus_n germanicus_n moreover_o from_o what_o law_n and_o plebiscita_fw-la it_o be_v ordain_v that_o divus_o augustus_n tiberius_n julius_n caesar_n augustus_n and_o tiberius_n claudius_n caesar_n augustus_n germanicus_n shall_v be_v loose_v from_o those_o law_n and_o plebiscita_fw-la let_v the_o emperor_n caesar_n vespasian_n be_v loose_v and_o what_o thing_n soever_o by_o what_o law_n or_o ask_v soever_o divus_o augustus_n tib._n julius_n caesar_n augustus_n and_o tiberius_n claudius_n caesar_n augustus_n germanicus_n ought_v to_o do_v let_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o emperor_n caesar_n vespasian_n augustus_n to_o do_v they_o all_o moreover_o what_o thing_n soever_o before_o the_o ask_n of_o this_o law_n be_v act_v do_v decree_v or_o command_v by_o the_o emperor_n caesar_n vespasian_n augustus_n or_o by_o any_o other_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o command_n or_o mandate_n let_v they_o be_v hold_v as_o just_a and_o valid_a as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v do_v by_o command_n of_o the_o people_n or_o commons_o the_o sanction_n if_o any_o one_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o law_n have_v do_v or_o shall_v do_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o law_n ask_v of_o law_n rogationes_fw-la plebiscita_fw-la or_o senatus_n consulta_fw-la or_o shall_v not_o do_v what_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v according_a to_o any_o law_n ask_v plebiscitum_fw-la or_o senatusconsultum_fw-la and_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o law_n let_v no_o damage_n thence_o light_a upon_o he_o neither_o let_v he_o owe_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o people_n for_o this_o matter_n neither_o let_v any_o have_v a_o action_n against_o he_o neither_o let_v any_o one_o judge_v he_o nor_o permit_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v debate_v before_o he_o 23._o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o vespasian_n caesennius_n paetus_n precedent_n of_o syria_n 27._o josephus_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la judaico_fw-la lib._n 7._o c._n 27._o accuse_v antiochus_n king_n of_o comagena_n and_o epiphanes_n his_o son_n as_o holding_z correspondence_n with_o the_o parthian_a whereupon_o order_n be_v give_v he_o to_o prevent_v what_o may_v ensue_v paetus_n then_o invade_v comagena_n which_o antiochus_n quit_v comagena_n paetus_n gain_v comagena_n be_v loath_a to_o fight_v and_o flee_v into_o cilicia_n his_o son_n also_o after_o they_o have_v make_v some_o opposition_n go_v to_o vologesus_n into_o parthia_n but_o paetus_n procure_v antiochus_n to_o be_v take_v and_o send_v to_o he_o bind_v towards_o rome_n yet_o vespasian_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v loose_v and_o stay_v at_o lacedaemon_n where_o he_o allow_v he_o a_o revenue_n to_o live_v like_o himself_o and_o he_o afterward_o send_v for_o both_o he_o and_o his_o son_n to_o the_o city_n where_o they_o be_v magnificent_o entertain_v about_o this_o time_n the_o alani_n who_o be_v scythian_n inhabit_v about_o tanais_n and_o the_o lake_n meotis_n consult_v with_o the_o king_n of_o the_o hyrcanian_n who_o be_v master_n of_o the_o strait_n to_o invade_v media_n which_o they_o enter_v and_o sack_v at_o their_o pleasure_n pacorus_n the_o king_n be_v force_v up_o into_o a_o strong_a hold_n and_o glad_a to_o redeem_v his_o wife_n and_o concubine_n with_o 100_o talent_n armenia_n the_o alani_n invade_v media_n and_o armenia_n from_o media_n they_o pass_v into_o armenia_n and_o waste_v the_o country_n tiridates_n the_o king_n oppose_v they_o but_o be_v near_o be_v take_v alive_a in_o batttel_n for_o with_o his_o sword_n he_o cut_v in_o piece_n the_o rope_n that_o be_v cast_v about_o his_o neck_n as_o they_o be_v therewith_o draw_v he_o among_o his_o enemy_n and_o escape_v but_o they_o enrage_v at_o his_o opposition_n waste_v the_o kingdom_n and_o carry_v great_a booty_n out_o of_o both_o country_n return_v home_o vespasian_n several_a act_n of_o vespasian_n 24._o vespasian_n take_v away_o liberty_n from_o achaia_n lycia_n rhodes_n vespasiano_n sueton_n in_o vespasiano_n byzantium_n and_o samus_n reduce_v they_o into_o province_n as_o also_o thrace_n cilicia_n and_o comagena_n the_o king_n whereof_o he_o send_v for_o to_o rome_n as_o we_o say_v before_o cappadocia_n now_o begin_v to_o be_v overrun_v with_o barbarous_a nation_n to_o restrain_v who_o he_o add_v legion_n and_o place_v one_o of_o consular_a dignity_n over_o it_o in_o room_n of_o a_o knight_n 9_o orosius_n l._n 7._o c._n 9_o at_o length_n all_o war_n and_o tumult_n be_v suppress_v both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o he_o shut_v the_o temple_n of_o janus_n the_o six_o time_n from_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o city_n it_o be_v his_o principal_a care_n first_o to_o settle_v and_o establish_v the_o afflict_a and_o totter_a condition_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o then_o to_o adorn_v it_o whereas_o the_o city_n be_v very_o deform_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o burn_a of_o it_o he_o permit_v any_o to_o build_v upon_o old_a plot_n if_o the_o owner_n will_v relinquish_v they_o he_o also_o re-edify_v the_o capitol_n as_o to_o his_o personal_a quality_n he_o be_v of_o much_o temper_n and_o clemency_n character_n his_o character_n easy_o pass_v by_o and_o forget_v injury_n the_o meanness_n of_o his_o former_a condition_n he_o seek_v not_o to_o hide_v but_o sometime_o will_v profess_v it_o open_o he_o take_v not_o the_o tribunitial_a power_n nor_o title_n of_o father_n of_o his_o country_n for_o some_o time_n if_o any_o innocent_a person_n be_v punish_v it_o be_v sore_o against_o his_o will_n and_o for_o want_v of_o knowledge_n he_o pass_v by_o the_o treason_n of_o many_o that_o have_v plot_v his_o destruction_n say_v they_o be_v fool_n and_o know_v not_o what_o a_o weight_n and_o trouble_v the_o empire_n be_v he_o weep_v and_o groan_v at_o the_o punishment_n of_o a_o offender_n to_o vologose_n king_n of_o parthia_n who_o write_v to_o he_o thus_o arsaces_n king_n of_o king_n to_o fl._n vespasian_n dione_n xiphilinus_n ex_fw-la dione_n without_o any_o reproof_n he_o direct_v his_o answer_n thus_o fl._n vespasian_n to_o arsaces_n king_n of_o king_n the_o only_a vice_n reprehend_v in_o he_o be_v covetousness_n and_o yet_o to_o that_o seek_v earnest_o for_o money_n he_o be_v constrain_v through_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o state_n it_o be_v certain_a he_o use_v it_o well_o however_o get_v be_v very_o liberal_a in_o feast_v relieve_v impoverish_v senator_n and_o other_o of_o desert_n he_o encourage_v learning_n and_o give_v the_o first_o stipend_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o the_o professor_n thereof_o he_o be_v consul_n eight_o time_n beside_o once_o before_o he_o be_v emperor_n and_o in_o his_o last_o consulship_n die_v of_o a_o flux_n death_n his_o death_n in_o the_o 69_o year_n of_o his_o age_n the_o ten_o of_o his_o reign_n be_v complete_v in_o the_o 832_o of_o the_o city_n a._n d._n 79_o he_o himself_o the_o nine_o time_n and_o titus_n caesar_n the_o seven_o be_v consul_n he_o be_v the_o first_o emperor_n who_o successor_n be_v his_o own_o son_n in_o his_o time_n flourish_v pliny_n the_o elder_n and_o writer_n of_o the_o natural_a history_n who_o also_o the_o same_o year_n that_o he_o die_v whilst_o he_o go_v to_o see_v what_o may_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o burn_a of_o the_o hill_n vesuvius_n be_v stifle_v with_o the_o smoke_n thereof_o and_o die_v as_o pliny_n junior_n his_o nephew_n write_v in_o his_o epistle_n 16._o epistle_n lib._n 6._o ep_n 16._o to_o trajan_n pliny_n and_o that_o of_o pliny_n now_o also_o quintilian_n and_o other_o learned_a man_n be_v famous_a he_o titus_n succee_v he_o 25._o titus_n his_o elder_a son_n succeed_v he_o by_o who_o jerusalem_n have_v be_v take_v and_o destroy_v on_o the_o eight_o of_o the_o calends_o of_o june_n he_o be_v bear_v that_o year_n wherein_o caius_n be_v slay_v alii_fw-la sueton_n in_o tito_n eutrop_n l._n 7._o orosius_n l._n 7._o c._n 9_o alii_fw-la and_o bring_v up_o with_o britanicus_n the_o son_n of_o claudius_n be_v
lord_n as_o he_o sleep_v in_o his_o chamber_n and_o bring_v his_o head_n unto_o david_n year_n ishbosheth_n slay_v after_o seven_o year_n he_o reward_v they_o with_o death_n 12._o 1_o chron._n 12._o and_o be_v by_o the_o captain_n and_o all_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o tribe_n anoint_v the_o three_o time_n king_n at_o hebron_n over_o all_o israel_n which_o government_n he_o hold_v 33_o year_n etc._n 2_o sam._n 5.6_o 7._o etc._n etc._n a_o little_a after_o this_o instalment_n he_o take_v jerusalem_n from_o the_o jebusite_n and_o make_v it_o the_o seat_n of_o his_o kingdom_n himself_o build_v and_o fortify_v the_o city_n of_o zion_n and_o joab_n repair_v the_o rest_n then_o twice_o he_o overthrow_v the_o philistine_n in_o rephidim_n who_o come_v up_o against_o he_o after_o they_o hear_v he_o be_v make_v king_n etc._n 1_o chron._n 12._o etc._n etc._n the_o ark_n of_o god_n he_o remove_v from_o kiriath-jearim_a to_o the_o house_n of_o obed_n edom_n the_o gittite_n and_o thence_o after_o three_o month_n into_o zion_n he_o purpose_v to_o build_v god_n a_o house_n but_o be_v forbid_v because_o a_o man_n of_o blood_n that_o work_n which_o be_v to_o be_v reserve_v for_o solomon_n for_o beside_o his_o war_n in_o his_o young_a time_n all_o the_o space_n betwixt_o this_o and_o the_o birth_n of_o solomon_n seem_v employ_v in_o war_n wherein_o he_o overcome_v the_o philistine_n amalekite_n moabite_n ammonite_n idumaean_n and_o syrian_n the_o border_n of_o his_o empire_n he_o very_o much_o enlarge_v not_o only_o from_o shihor_n of_o egypt_n to_o the_o enter_v in_o of_o hamath_n but_o also_o as_o far_o as_o euphrates_n the_o utmost_a limit_n promise_v by_o god_n unto_o abraham_n and_o only_o possess_v by_o he_o and_o his_o son_n and_o successor_n solomon_n murder_n david_n adultery_n and_o murder_n 39_o solomon_n be_v the_o second_o son_n beget_v on_o bathsheba_n 13._o 1_o sam._n 11.12_o 13._o the_o wife_n of_o uriah_n the_o hittite_n with_o which_o woman_n david_n first_o commit_v adultery_n and_o then_o for_o a_o cover_n add_v to_o it_o the_o murder_n of_o her_o husband_n after_o he_o have_v be_v reprove_v by_o nathan_n the_o prophet_n he_o repent_v and_o write_v the_o 51_o psalm_n upon_o this_o occasion_n punish_v punish_v yet_o the_o infant_n conceive_v in_o adultery_n die_v as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v bear_v and_o though_o solomon_n be_v bear_v the_o next_o year_n at_o its_o thought_n 2957._o a._n m._n 2957._o yet_o this_o sin_n escape_v not_o without_o a_o further_a punishment_n for_o within_o awhile_o 14._o davidis_fw-la 14._o his_o elder_a son_n amnon_n ravish_v his_o half-sister_n tamar_n tamar_n amnon_n ravish_v tamar_n and_o for_o that_o be_v kill_v by_o absalon_n some_o year_n after_o 18._o chap._n 15.16_o 17_o 18._o absalon_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o policy_n of_o achitophel_n seize_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n rebell_v absolom_n rebell_v david_n hereupon_o flee_v to_o god_n as_o his_o rock_n of_o refuge_n and_o compose_v the_o 3d._n and_o the_o 55_o psalm_n then_o oppose_v force_n to_o force_v overthrow_v absolom_n in_o the_o wood_n of_o ephraim_n by_o joab_n his_o general_n who_o thrust_v the_o young_a man_n through_o with_o a_o dart_n as_o he_o hang_v in_o a_o oak_n contrary_a to_o david_n order_n who_o have_v charge_v all_o the_o captain_n to_o deal_v gentle_o with_o he_o for_o his_o sake_n this_o rebellion_n be_v follow_v by_o a_o new_a sedition_n raise_v among_o the_o israelite_n by_o one_o sheba_n upon_o this_o occasion_n 19.20_o chap._n 19.20_o because_o they_o have_v not_o the_o chief_a hand_n above_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n sheba_n the_o conspiracy_n of_o sheba_n in_o bring_v back_o the_o king_n to_o his_o house_n but_o this_o be_v happy_o suppress_v after_o joab_n have_v procure_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o abel_n to_o cut_v off_o sheba_n head_n 40._o after_o these_o thing_n several_a battle_n ensue_v with_o the_o philistine_n 20._o 2_o sam._n 21._o 1_o chron._n 20._o in_o one_o of_o which_o the_o last_o wherein_o he_o be_v present_a david_n hardly_o escape_v the_o hand_n of_o ishbi-benob_a one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o giant_n be_v rescue_v by_o abishai_n his_o nephew_n who_o slay_v the_o philistin_n not_o 24._o not_o 2_o sam._n 24._o long_o after_o tempt_v by_o satan_n and_o his_o own_o ambition_n he_o number_v the_o people_n for_o which_o god_n be_v angry_a propose_v to_o he_o three_o sort_n of_o punishment_n people_n david_n number_v the_o people_n viz._n famine_n sword_n 20.7_o 1_o chron._n 20.7_o or_o pestilence_n as_o to_o which_o he_o choose_v rather_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n then_o of_o man_n then_o god_n send_v a_o plague_n whereby_o perish_v in_o one_o day_n 70000_o man_n but_o as_o the_o angel_n be_v also_o about_o to_o destroy_v jerusalem_n he_o be_v command_v to_o desist_v david_n at_o length_n have_v arrive_v at_o seventy_o year_n of_o age_n be_v so_o decay_v and_o spend_v by_o his_o many_o labour_n and_o trouble_n 1._o 1_o king_n 1._o that_o he_o can_v not_o receive_v any_o heat_n from_o clothes_n and_o therefore_o a_o young_a maid_n one_o abisag_n 28.29_o 1_o chron._n 28.29_o a_o shunamite_n be_v choose_v out_o to_o lie_v in_o his_o bosom_n adoniah_n his_o son_n take_v advantage_n at_o this_o infirmity_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o joab_n the_o general_n and_o abiathar_n the_o priest_n seize_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n king_n make_v solomon_n king_n when_o he_o have_v notice_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o prediction_n of_o god_n and_o his_o promise_n unto_o bathsheba_n he_o establish_v solomon_n in_o his_o throne_n and_o have_v give_v he_o a_o charge_n die_v die_v die_v about_o six_o month_n after_o when_o he_o have_v reign_v over_o judah_n alone_o in_o hebron_n seven_o year_n and_o six_o month_n and_o in_o jerusalem_n over_o all_o israel_n and_o judah_n 33_o year_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n according_a to_o the_o vulgar_a way_n of_o reckon_n without_o take_v in_o the_o 100_o year_n former_o mention_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o judge_n 2985._o 2985._o a._n m._n 2985._o 41._o david_n be_v dead_a and_o solomon_n establish_v in_o the_o kingdom_n 2._o 1_o king_n 2._o adonijah_n ask_v abisag_n the_o shunamite_n to_o wife_n and_o for_o that_o be_v put_v to_o death_n death_n solomon_n put_v adoniah_n and_o other_o to_o death_n as_o affect_v the_o sovereignty_n abiathar_n be_v remove_v from_o the_o priesthood_n and_o zadok_v of_o the_o posterity_n of_o phinehaz_n place_v in_o his_o room_n as_o have_v be_v foretell_v by_o god_n against_o the_o house_n of_o eli_n from_o which_o the_o priesthood_n now_o return_v joab_n for_o fear_n flee_v to_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o altar_n and_o there_o be_v slay_v by_o benaiah_n who_o be_v make_v general_n in_o his_o stead_n simei_n who_o have_v curse_v david_n when_o he_o flee_v from_o absalon_n be_v command_v to_o build_v he_o a_o house_n in_o jerusalem_n and_o not_o to_o stir_v thence_o beyond_o the_o brook_n kidron_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n which_o he_o after_o two_o year_n suffer_v have_v break_v the_o order_n 3._o chap._n 3._o solomon_n within_o a_o year_n after_o his_o father_n death_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o pharaoh_n after_o which_o offer_v 1000_o burnt-offering_n at_o gibeon_n where_o the_o tabernacle_n then_o rest_v god_n appear_v to_o he_o in_o a_o dream_n and_o offer_v he_o whatsoever_o he_o will_v ask_v he_o ask_v only_a wisdom_n to_o govern_v his_o people_n and_o neither_o riches_n nor_o honour_n with_o which_o god_n be_v so_o well_o please_v that_o he_o make_v he_o to_o excel_v therein_o all_o mere_a man_n and_o accumulate_v also_o the_o other_o upon_o himâ—_n 42._o have_v all_o thing_n in_o a_o readiness_n for_o build_v a_o house_n to_o the_o lord_n 4._o chap._n 6._o clemens_n stromat_n lib._n 4._o for_o which_o david_n his_o father_n have_v make_v large_a provision_n vaphres_n king_n of_o egypt_n supply_v he_o with_o 80000_o man_n and_o hiram_n king_n of_o tyre_n with_o as_o many_o beside_o a_o architect_n name_v 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no_o injury_n in_o make_v that_o invasion_n for_o that_o he_o have_v but_o recover_v his_o right_n allege_v much_o the_o conquest_n of_o those_o part_n by_o antigonus_n cocy_n and_o the_o possession_n of_o they_o by_o seleucus_n and_o that_o ptolemy_n the_o first_o wage_v not_o war_n with_o antigonus_n for_o his_o own_o particular_a but_o to_o help_v seleucus_n to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o that_o province_n but_o above_o all_o he_o press_v the_o common_a agreement_n of_o all_o the_o king_n make_v at_o that_o time_n when_o antigonus_n be_v overthrow_v wherein_o by_o lysimachus_n and_o cassander_n all_o syria_n be_v decree_v to_o seleucus_n caelesyria_n his_o plea_n for_o caelesyria_n on_o the_o contrary_a ptolomy_n commissioner_n aggravate_v the_o height_n of_o the_o injury_n offer_v to_o he_o by_o the_o unworthiness_n of_o close_v with_o the_o treasonable_a practice_n of_o theodotus_n and_o affirm_v that_o ptolemy_n the_o son_n of_o lagus_n intend_v the_o dominion_n of_o syria_n to_o 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the_o enemy_n upon_o the_o mountain_n get_v over_o and_o then_o clear_v the_o passage_n below_o for_o the_o king_n he_o after_o this_o come_v near_o sidon_n with_o his_o army_n but_o judge_v it_o to_o no_o purpose_n to_o set_v upon_o the_o town_n very_o strong_a with_o man_n and_o full_a of_o provision_n he_o give_v order_n to_o diognetus_n his_o admiral_n to_o go_v with_o the_o fleet_n to_o tyre_n and_o march_v to_o philoteria_n situate_v upon_o the_o sea_n of_o tiberias_n which_o he_o take_v together_o with_o flow_v with_o call_v by_o josephus_n bethsan_n in_o the_o tribe_n of_o manasses_n through_o who_o ground_n jordan_n flow_v scythopolis_n now_o he_o conceive_v great_a hope_n of_o the_o perfect_a his_o work_n be_v come_v into_o a_o country_n plentiful_a of_o provision_n so_o that_o place_v garrison_n in_o these_o two_o city_n he_o take_v in_o atabyrium_n by_o a_o stratagem_n make_v as_o if_o he_o flee_v before_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o have_v man_n lie_v in_o wait_v who_o 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water_n for_o want_v of_o which_o it_o be_v then_o surrender_v then_o leave_v a_o strong_a garrison_n here_o and_o send_v hippolochus_n and_o karaeus_n to_o govern_v the_o coast_n of_o samaria_n he_o go_v to_o ptolemais_n and_o there_o take_v up_o his_o winter_n quarter_n field_n ptolemy_n in_o the_o spring_n follow_v take_v the_o field_n 18._o ptolemy_n to_o give_v he_o a_o stop_n prepare_v against_o the_o spring_n a_o great_a army_n and_o then_o march_v from_o alexandria_n with_o 70000_o foot_n 5000_o horse_n and_o 73_o elephant_n and_o come_v to_o pelusium_n antiochus_n hear_v this_o gather_v his_o force_n together_o amount_v to_o 72000_o foot_n 6000_o horse_n and_o 102_o elephant_n ptolemy_n proceed_v on_o his_o journey_n come_v to_o gaza_n and_o thence_o near_o to_o ruphia_n the_o first_o city_n of_o syria_n except_o rhinocerus_n as_o one_o come_v from_o egypt_n and_o antiochus_n pass_v by_o that_o place_n short_o after_o pitch_v his_o tent_n at_o first_o within_o ten_o furlong_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o the_o next_o day_n partly_o for_o the_o commodiousness_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o partly_o to_o embolden_v his_o soldier_n approach_v within_o five_o furlong_n of_o they_o be_v so_o near_o several_a skirmish_n fall_v out_o among_o those_o which_o on_o both_o side_n issue_v forth_o for_o provision_n and_o theodotus_n the_o aetolian_a after_o a_o most_o bold_a adventure_n take_v but_o two_o in_o his_o company_n for_o that_o he_o have_v be_v in_o ptolomy_n court_n and_o know_v his_o manner_n of_o life_n go_v out_o in_o the_o dusk_n of_o the_o evening_n and_o not_o be_v know_v get_v into_o the_o king_n tent_n where_o he_o use_v to_o give_v audience_n and_o though_o he_o miss_v of_o he_o be_v in_o a_o more_o obscure_a place_n yet_o wound_v he_o two_o which_o wait_v there_o and_o kill_v outright_o andreas_n his_o principal_a physician_n escape_v back_o in_o safety_n to_o his_o own_o camp_n have_v only_o fail_v of_o his_o purpose_n for_o want_v of_o inform_v himself_o when_o the_o king_n be_v wont_a to_o take_v his_o rest_n for_o five_o day_n continue_v these_o two_o prince_n in_o this_o posture_n and_o then_o both_o resolve_v to_o try_v the_o matter_n in_o a_o set_a battle_n battle_n a_o pitch_v battle_n 19_o ptolemy_n first_o draw_v out_o his_o man_n and_o then_o present_o antiochus_n range_v his_o in_o battle_n array_n against_o he_o each_o of_o the_o army_n have_v two_o wing_n wherein_o the_o two_o king_n meet_v each_o other_o guard_v with_o elephant_n betwixt_o which_o the_o fight_n be_v begin_v after_o antiochus_n have_v cause_v the_o charge_n to_o be_v sound_v their_o manner_n be_v first_o with_o their_o trunk_n to_o thrust_v each_o other_o and_o strive_v for_o the_o ground_n and_o then_o after_o that_o for_o the_o one_o by_o force_n to_o remove_v the_o other_o trunk_n and_o to_o fall_v upon_o he_o like_o a_o bull_n elephant_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o fight_n of_o elephant_n and_o gore_v his_o side_n few_o of_o ptolemy_n beast_n 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then_o come_v the_o body_n themselves_o to_o engage_v antiochus_n be_v busy_a in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o that_o wing_n wherein_o he_o fight_v but_o ptolemy_n come_v to_o his_o army_n much_o encourage_v the_o soldier_n and_o dishearten_v his_o adversary_n who_o be_v charge_v by_o andromachus_n and_o sosibius_n the_o syrian_n for_o some_o time_n maintain_v their_o ground_n but_o the_o rest_n scarce_o fight_v one_o stroke_n shift_v for_o themselves_o antiochus_n be_v yet_o unskilful_a and_o young_a be_v still_o follow_v the_o chase_n think_v because_o he_o have_v the_o better_a of_o it_o in_o his_o wing_n that_o therefore_o his_o whole_a army_n overcome_v till_o admonish_v by_o some_o one_o about_o he_o he_o return_v and_o see_v thing_n so_o contrary_a to_o his_o expectation_n endeavour_v to_o break_v in_o with_o his_o guard_n to_o the_o place_n where_o his_o army_n stand_v but_o find_v all_o his_o man_n flee_v beat_v antiochus_n beat_v retire_v also_o unto_o raphia_n be_v persuade_v that_o he_o have_v do_v as_o become_v he_o however_o 6._o a_o m._n 3788._o ol._n 140._o ann_n 4._o v.c._n 537._o antiochi_n magni_fw-la 7._o ptol._n philop._n 6._o by_o reason_n of_o the_o cowardliness_n of_o other_o the_o work_n have_v miscarry_v on_o his_o part_n be_v slay_v little_o less_o than_o 10000_o foot_n about_o 300_o horse_n and_o 4000_o take_v prisoner_n three_o of_o his_o elephant_n be_v slay_v outright_o and_o two_o afterward_o die_v of_o their_o wound_n ptolemy_n lose_v 1500_o foot_n and_o 700_o horse_n 16_o elephant_n be_v kill_v and_o the_o rest_n take_v for_o the_o most_o part_n 20._o antiochus_n have_v intend_v after_o the_o rally_a of_o his_o man_n to_o have_v fortify_v himself_o without_o raphia_n but_o most_o of_o they_o be_v get_v into_o the_o town_n he_o desire_v leave_v to_o bury_v his_o dead_a and_o then_o return_v into_o his_o own_o kingdom_n ptolemy_n present_o receive_v all_o coelesyria_n again_o into_o his_o power_n the_o inhabitant_n accommodate_v 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from_o their_o master_n he_o present_o grant_v a_o truce_n for_o a_o year_n and_o then_o send_v sosibius_n to_o confirm_v the_o league_n want_v only_a courage_n and_o resolution_n to_o spoil_v antiochus_n of_o his_o kingdom_n 21._o antiochus_n spend_v all_o the_o winter_n in_o preparation_n 7._o idem_n excerpt_v lib._n 7._o and_o in_o spring_n march_v over_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n against_o achaeus_n who_o he_o besiege_v in_o the_o city_n sardis_n above_o a_o year_n he_o lie_v before_o it_o have_v only_o some_o time_n light_a skirmish_n with_o the_o defendant_n sardis_n he_o besiege_v achaeus_n in_o sardis_n till_o lagoras_n a_o cretian_a a_o man_n of_o great_a experience_n observe_v that_o the_o strong_a city_n be_v many_o time_n take_v at_o such_o place_n as_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o strength_n lest_o look_v to_o and_o perceive_v a_o piece_n of_o the_o wall_n beyond_o which_o they_o use_v to_o throw_v carrion_n and_o filth_n into_o a_o pit_n to_o be_v destitute_a of_o any_o watch_n by_o the_o sit_v of_o foul_n upon_o it_o which_o come_v to_o feed_v on_o the_o carkeise_n he_o take_v unto_o he_o theodotus_n the_o aetolian_a and_o dionysius_n with_o some_o soldier_n and_o they_o make_v a_o shift_n to_o get_v over_o and_o open_v the_o gate_n the_o king_n to_o divert_v the_o enemy_n make_v as_o if_o he_o will_v give_v the_o onset_n at_o another_o place_n and_o so_o the_o town_n be_v take_v achaeus_n and_o aribazus_fw-la the_o governor_n get_v into_o the_o castle_n and_o then_o be_v straight_o besiege_v again_o till_o such_o time_n as_o sosibius_n the_o chief_a minister_n of_o state_n in_o egypt_n pity_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o former_a make_v mean_n for_o his_o deliverance_n which_o by_o the_o treachery_n of_o the_o instrument_n wrought_v his_o destruction_n plot_v for_o who_o safety_n sosibius_n plot_v there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o egyptian_a court_n one_o bolis_n a_o cretian_a second_v to_o no_o one_o captain_n as_o he_o be_v repute_v 8._o idem_n excerpt_v lib._n 8._o for_o prudence_n extraordinary_a boldness_n and_o military_a skill_n with_o he_o sosibius_n deal_v have_v oblige_v he_o by_o his_o favour_n and_o assure_v he_o that_o nothing_o can_v he_o perform_v more_o acceptable_a to_o the_o king_n his_o master_n than_o some_o way_n or_o other_o to_o work_v the_o deliverance_n of_o achaeus_n he_o ask_v some_o time_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o within_z two_o or_o three_o day_n take_v the_o business_n upon_o he_o which_o to_o effect_v he_o have_v as_o he_o say_v a_o good_a opportunity_n for_o that_o cambylus_n the_o commander_n of_o the_o cretan_n serve_v under_o antiochus_n be_v not_o only_o know_v to_o he_o but_o his_o kinsman_n and_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o a_o fort_n behind_o the_o castle_n which_o because_o it_o can_v not_o be_v fortify_v with_o work_n be_v keep_v by_o a_o continual_a guard_n of_o soldier_n 22._o be_v supply_v with_o money_n large_o by_o sosibius_n and_o load_v with_o promise_n away_o he_o sail_v for_o rhodes_n to_o nicomachus_n and_o thence_o for_o ephesus_n to_o melancoma_n his_o acquaintance_n and_o friend_n of_o achaeus_n with_o who_o deal_v about_o his_o business_n he_o send_v one_o arianus_n to_o cambylus_n to_o let_v he_o know_v that_o he_o be_v send_v from_o alexandria_n to_o raise_v force_n and_o that_o he_o must_v needs_o speak_v with_o he_o desire_v he_o will_v appoint_v time_n and_o place_n for_o their_o meeting_n without_o the_o privity_n of_o any_o have_v obtain_v this_o and_o bethink_v with_o himself_o what_o to_o do_v he_o give_v he_o a_o letter_n concern_v which_o like_o cretan_n they_o have_v a_o cretian_a conference_n as_o polybius_n term_v it_o for_o not_o respect_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o besiege_a or_o their_o faith_n give_v to_o those_o that_o employ_v they_o but_o agree_v to_o divide_v the_o ten_o talent_n already_o give_v in_o advance_v by_o sosibius_n they_o resolve_v to_o acquaint_v antiochus_n with_o the_o matter_n and_o undertake_v upon_o promise_n of_o money_n in_o hand_n and_o a_o good_a reward_n afterward_o to_o deliver_v achaeus_n into_o his_o power_n this_o be_v with_o great_a earnestness_n promise_v bolis_n prevail_v with_o nicomachus_n and_o melancoma_n whole_o ignorant_a of_o his_o treacherous_a intent_n to_o write_v letter_n in_o cipher_n to_o achaeus_n which_o he_o send_v by_o arianus_n for_o who_o passage_n be_v procure_v into_o the_o castle_n by_o mean_n of_o cambylus_n achaeus_n be_v earnest_o advise_v by_o his_o two_o friend_n to_o trust_n bolis_n and_o cambylus_n and_o withal_o consider_v the_o difficulty_n for_o he_o to_o escape_v hope_v if_o he_o get_v out_o to_o pass_v present_o into_o syria_n whilst_o antiochus_n be_v yet_o at_o sardis_n and_o then_o to_o get_v all_o the_o part_n about_o antioch_n into_o his_o power_n yield_v to_o put_v himself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o bolis_n who_o be_v send_v present_o by_o melancomas_n with_o great_a entreaty_n and_o promise_n if_o he_o can_v accomplish_v the_o business_n bolis_n go_v to_o cambylus_n at_o night_n and_o stay_v with_o he_o the_o next_o day_n to_o consult_v of_o the_o business_n how_o it_o shall_v be_v manage_v after_o he_o have_v be_v with_o antiochus_n and_o be_v much_o encourage_v by_o he_o he_o go_v up_o for_o achaeus_n into_o the_o castle_n 23._o receive_v bolis_n with_o great_a respect_n and_o after_o all_o his_o sift_v of_o he_o perceive_v nothing_o disagreeable_a to_o seriousness_n he_o much_o rejoice_v but_o bethink_v himself_o how_o weighty_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v and_o what_o a_o hazard_n he_o be_v like_a to_o run_v he_o tremble_v again_o at_o the_o thought_n of_o it_o and_o at_o first_o resolve_v to_o send_v some_o before_o to_o melancomas_n but_o at_o length_n out_o he_o go_v of_o the_o castle_n and_o according_a to_o former_a agreement_n bolis_n come_v behind_o he_o by_o a_o whistle_n give_v a_o sign_n to_o those_o in_o ambush_n justice_n but_o he_o
be_v betray_v by_o the_o instrument_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o justice_n and_o hold_v he_o by_o the_o clothes_n till_o he_o be_v take_v be_v bring_v into_o antiochus_n his_o tent_n who_o sit_v late_o at_o night_n with_o a_o few_o attendant_n to_o see_v the_o issue_n of_o the_o project_n the_o king_n be_v amaze_v and_o can_v not_o forbear_v weep_v to_o see_v he_o so_o eminent_a a_o man_n lie_v bind_v before_o he_o upon_o the_o ground_n in_o so_o sad_a a_o condition_n but_o a_o council_n of_o war_n be_v call_v after_o several_a way_n of_o punishment_n propose_v at_o last_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o outward_a member_n and_o limb_n cut_v off_o after_o that_o his_o head_n 9_o a._n m._n 3791._o ol._n 141._o a_o 3._o v.c._n 540._o ant._n mag._n 10._o ptol._n philom_o 9_o and_o that_o be_v sow_v into_o a_o ass_n bladder_n his_o body_n shall_v be_v nail_v to_o a_o cross_n which_o be_v execute_v according_o this_o end_n have_v he_o who_o be_v son_n to_o andromachus_n the_o brother_n of_o laodice_n wife_n to_o saleucus_n who_o have_v marry_v laodice_n daughter_n to_o mithridates_n and_o have_v hold_v all_o asia_n on_o this_o side_n taurus_n have_v recover_v it_o by_o his_o own_o industry_n and_o valour_n a_o man_n he_o be_v exceed_v wise_a and_o of_o great_a experience_n yet_o leave_v as_o polybius_n observe_v for_o we_o a_o double_a warning_n to_o posterity_n not_o to_o trust_v any_o rash_o and_o not_o to_o be_v puff_v up_o with_o prosperity_n or_o be_v secure_a of_o any_o thing_n incident_a to_o mankind_n to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v another_o viz._n that_o none_o presume_v to_o rebel_v against_o their_o sovereign_n for_o punishment_n will_v overtake_v they_o his_o death_n be_v know_v within_o as_o they_o all_o first_o agree_v in_o make_v lamentation_n for_o he_o so_o short_o after_o they_o fall_v at_o odds_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o faction_n of_o which_o the_o one_o stick_v to_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o other_o to_o ariobazus_n the_o governor_n so_o that_o have_v suspicion_n of_o each_o other_o both_o party_n yield_v themselves_o and_o the_o place_n to_o antiochus_n 24._o a_o year_n or_o two_o after_o syriacis_n polyb._n lib._n 10._o excerpt_v &_o appian_n in_o syriacis_n antiochus_n undertake_v a_o expedition_n into_o the_o east_n to_o reduce_v media_n and_o parthia_n which_o have_v revolt_v and_o he_o pass_v through_o both_o thereupon_o cause_v arsaces_n to_o withdraw_v himself_o into_o hyrcania_n which_o he_o consider_v and_o judge_v that_o he_o will_v not_o have_v forsake_v this_o couctry_n if_o he_o have_v be_v able_a to_o have_v defend_v it_o resolve_v to_o follow_v he_o so_o that_o with_o great_a difficulty_n he_o pass_v over_o the_o hill_n and_o enter_v also_o into_o that_o region_n where_o we_o find_v that_o he_o take_v some_o town_n east_n antiochus_n make_v a_o expedition_n into_o the_o east_n but_o what_o further_o he_o do_v against_o arsaces_n or_o upon_o what_o term_n he_o return_v if_o polybius_n his_o history_n have_v be_v keep_v entire_a we_o may_v have_v know_v after_o this_o he_o quiet_v the_o upper_a asia_n and_o come_v into_o bactria_n for_o a_o good_a while_n endeavour_v to_o drive_v out_o thence_o euthydemus_n the_o king_n thereof_o who_o he_o defeat_v 11._o polybius_n excerpt_v lib._n 11._o and_o behave_v himself_o most_o stout_o whence_o he_o get_v great_a credit_n for_o his_o valour_n at_o length_n euthydemus_n complain_v that_o he_o be_v injurious_a in_o oppose_v he_o thus_o who_o have_v not_o revolt_v from_o he_o but_o cut_v off_o the_o posterity_n of_o those_o that_o have_v beseech_v he_o also_o not_o to_o envy_v he_o the_o name_n of_o king_n especial_o consider_v that_o by_o this_o dissension_n neither_o of_o their_o affair_n can_v be_v secure_a for_o that_o a_o number_n of_o the_o scythian_a nomads_n hover_v at_o the_o border_n and_o be_v like_a to_o overrun_v the_o country_n antiochus_n who_o be_v tire_v with_o the_o tediousness_n of_o the_o war_n have_v seek_v occasion_n to_o make_v a_o peace_n not_o unwilling_o now_o hear_v the_o overture_n of_o it_o especial_o after_o that_o euthydemus_n send_v his_o son_n demetrius_n to_o he_o with_o who_o he_o be_v so_o take_v for_o his_o person_n and_o part_n as_o think_v he_o worthy_a of_o a_o kingdom_n he_o first_o promise_v he_o one_o of_o his_o daughter_n and_o then_o yield_v that_o his_o father_n shall_v take_v the_o title_n of_o king_n then_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o league_n be_v write_v down_o and_o swear_v to_o and_o take_v with_o he_o all_o the_o elephant_n that_o euthydemus_n have_v he_o march_v over_o caucasus_n and_o renew_v the_o confederacy_n with_o sophagasenus_n the_o indian_a king_n then_o take_v with_o he_o more_o elephant_n of_o which_o he_o have_v now_o 150_o and_o leave_v androsthenes_n of_o cyzicus_n to_o bring_v the_o treasure_n promise_v he_o he_o come_v to_o arachosia_n and_o so_o through_o drangiana_n into_o carmania_n it_o the_o fruit_n of_o it_o where_o he_o be_v force_v to_o winter_n have_v receive_v this_o fruit_n by_o this_o expedition_n that_o beside_o the_o country_n recover_v and_o the_o maritime_a city_n and_o dynasty_n on_o this_o side_n taurus_n add_v to_o his_o dominion_n he_o strike_v such_o a_o awe_n into_o his_o subject_n as_o keep_v they_o more_o in_o order_n and_o he_o be_v think_v to_o be_v esteem_v as_o well_o by_o the_o people_n of_o europe_n as_o those_o of_o asia_n worthy_a to_o govern_v 25._o not_o long_o after_o this_o 2._o a._n m._n 3803._o ol._n 144._o a_o 3._o v.c._n 552._o ant._n mag._n 22._o ptol._n epiph._n 2._o ptolemy_n philopater_n die_v and_o leave_v a_o young_a son_n behind_o he_o but_o four_o year_n old_a philip_n of_o macedonia_n and_o he_o as_o we_o before_o hint_v make_v a_o wicked_a league_n for_o the_o out_v he_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o divide_v it_o among_o they_o wherefore_o he_o strike_v again_o at_o coelesyria_n and_o phoenicia_n get_v judaea_n into_o his_o power_n which_o 33._o which_o antiquit._fw-la l._n 12._o c._n 3._o livius_n l._n 33._o as_o josephus_n tell_v we_o be_v toss_v betwixt_o these_o two_o crown_n as_o a_o ship_n with_o the_o wave_n for_o scopas_n the_o aetolian_a recover_v it_o again_o out_o of_o his_o hand_n for_o young_a epiphanes_n and_o yet_o again_o not_o long_o after_o lose_v it_o with_o coelesyriâ—_n be_v overthrow_v by_o antiochus_n near_o the_o fountain_n or_o head_n of_o jordan_n at_o the_o city_n panaeas_n with_o who_o the_o jew_n then_o present_o join_v desist_v he_o join_v with_o philip_n against_o ptolemy_n get_v judaea_n and_o present_o lose_v it_o again_o fall_v upon_o attalus_n his_o territory_n the_o roman_n procure_v he_o to_o desist_v but_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o gaza_n stand_v still_o out_o for_o ptolemy_n their_o city_n be_v take_v and_o raze_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n whilst_o scopas_n be_v recover_v the_o city_n of_o syria_n antiochus_n himself_o be_v busy_a in_o invade_v the_o kingdom_n of_o attalus_n who_o then_o be_v employ_v with_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o macedonian_a war_n against_o philip_n have_v leave_v it_o naked_a of_o defence_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n but_o upon_o his_o complaint_n to_o the_o roman_a senate_n they_o send_v to_o antiochus_n to_o tell_v he_o that_o see_v attalus_n be_v employ_v by_o they_o against_o philip_n the_o common_a enemy_n he_o will_v do_v a_o thing_n very_o acceptable_a unto_o they_o to_o abstain_v form_n his_o territory_n add_v withal_o 6._o a._n m._n 3807._o ol._n 145._o ann_n 3._o v._o c._n 556._o ant._n m._n 26._o ptol._n epiphanis_fw-la 6._o that_o it_o be_v convenient_a for_o all_o the_o king_n which_o be_v the_o friend_n and_o ally_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v at_o peace_n among_o themselves_o with_o the_o authority_n of_o which_o message_n he_o be_v so_o move_v as_o he_o draw_v out_o his_o army_n again_o from_o the_o border_n but_o this_o respect_n to_o the_o roman_n continue_v not_o many_o year_n he_o enter_v upon_o such_o course_n as_o give_v they_o offence_n and_o proceed_v therein_o at_o length_n to_o a_o open_a war._n 26._o for_o have_v reduce_v all_o coelesyria_n into_o his_o power_n ibid._n idem_fw-la ibid._n and_o winter_v at_o antioch_n the_o next_o spring_n send_v before_o his_o two_o son_n ardyes_n and_o mithridates_n with_o the_o army_n and_o command_v to_o stay_v for_o he_o at_o sardis_n he_o himself_o follow_v with_o the_o fleet_n to_o attempt_v the_o several_a maritime_a town_n of_o cilicia_n and_o caria_n which_o be_v under_o ptolemy_n they_o yet_o he_o minister_v occasion_n for_o a_o war_n with_o they_o and_o also_o to_o help_v philip_n both_o at_o sea_n and_o land_n who_o now_o be_v busy_a in_o the_o war_n with_o the_o roman_n divers_a place_n by_o fair_a and_o foul_a mean_n together_o he_o take_v in_o yet_o coracesium_n stand_v out_o
and_o whilst_o he_o lie_v before_o it_o come_v ambassador_n from_o the_o rhodian_o to_o denounce_v war_n against_o he_o in_o case_n he_o come_v within_o nephelis_n the_o promontory_n of_o cilicia_n not_o out_o of_o any_o hatred_n to_o he_o as_o they_o say_v but_o lest_o join_v with_o philip_n he_o shall_v hinder_v the_o roman_n now_o active_a for_o the_o liberty_n of_o greece_n though_o he_o hear_v this_o with_o much_o disdain_n yet_o think_v he_o it_o wisdom_n to_o give_v they_o good_a word_n for_o the_o present_a and_o please_v they_o in_o this_o particular_a but_o they_o after_o all_o danger_n be_v over_o from_o philip_n who_o this_o summer_n be_v beat_v at_o cynoscephalae_n not_o tie_v themselves_o with_o he_o to_o the_o former_a condition_n send_v aid_n to_o the_o city_n their_o associate_n and_o preserve_v several_a in_o their_o liberty_n he_o take_v at_o length_n coracesium_n and_o after_o it_o several_a other_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n ephesus_n where_o winter_v he_o endeavour_v to_o reduce_v also_o the_o city_n of_o asia_n under_o the_o obedience_n they_o pay_v to_o his_o ancestor_n and_o think_v it_o not_o difficult_a to_o be_v do_v by_o any_o of_o they_o except_z two_o viz._n smyrna_n in_o aeolis_n and_o lampsacus_n upon_o the_o hellespont_n he_o send_v force_n to_o besiege_v they_o both_o another_o antiochus_n the_o great_a and_o the_o roman_n grow_v jealous_a one_o of_o another_o 27._o now_o the_o roman_n with_o all_o other_o doubt_v not_o but_o his_o army_n be_v for_o europe_n after_o his_o affair_n have_v succeed_v in_o asia_n and_o they_o have_v the_o more_o cause_n to_o be_v jealous_a of_o he_o for_o that_o hannibal_n their_o old_a and_o swear_a enemy_n have_v now_o be_v with_o he_o 33._o livius_n l._n 33._o therefore_o in_o the_o set_n of_o the_o greek_a city_n at_o liberty_n after_o the_o overthrow_v of_o philip_n king_n of_o macedonia_n the_o senate_n have_v leave_v it_o to_o the_o commissioner_n appoint_v for_o that_o work_n to_o deal_v as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a with_o chalcis_n demetrias_n and_o corinth_n the_o key_n of_o the_o country_n and_o whether_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o set_v all_o the_o greek_n at_o liberty_n or_o to_o awe_n and_o affright_v he_o they_o decree_v that_o all_o such_o city_n as_o well_o in_o asia_n as_o europe_n shall_v be_v free_v 17._o appian_n in_o syriacis_n polybius_n excerp_n legat._n 9_o &_o lib._n 17._o the_o ten_o commissioner_n sit_v now_o in_o greece_n about_o these_o affair_n they_o of_o smyrna_n and_o lampsacus_n who_o he_o have_v besiege_v send_v to_o they_o for_o relief_n and_o antiochus_n himself_o think_v fit_n not_o to_o anticipate_v his_o opportunity_n send_v thither_o also_o his_o ambassador_n to_o who_o the_o commissioner_n lay_v open_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o in_o case_n he_o contain_v not_o himself_o and_o force_n in_o asia_n threaten_v he_o with_o war_n and_o withal_o promise_v that_o some_o of_o their_o number_n shall_v come_v to_o he_o yet_o he_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o spring_n come_v over_o into_o europe_n get_v a_o great_a patt_n of_o the_o chersonesus_n into_o his_o power_n and_o then_o march_v to_o lysimachia_n there_o find_v the_o commissioner_n who_o press_v he_o to_o the_o thing_n former_o mention_v he_o demand_v by_o what_o right_a the_o roman_n question_v with_o he_o about_o asia_n see_v he_o meddle_v with_o nothing_o do_v in_o italy_n and_o add_v that_o the_o greek_a city_n shall_v obtain_v their_o liberty_n not_o by_o their_o command_n but_o his_o bounty_n now_o it_o be_v move_v that_o those_o of_o smyrna_n and_o lampsacus_n may_v be_v hear_v which_o be_v obtain_v and_o the_o delegate_n use_v their_o liberty_n of_o speech_n he_o out_o of_o indignation_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o plead_v with_o they_o before_o those_o judge_n interrupt_v they_o say_v the_o rhodian_o and_o not_o the_o roman_n shall_v have_v the_o hear_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o so_o the_o treaty_n end_v without_o any_o conclusion_n or_o agreement_n at_o all_o 28._o a_o rumour_n be_v spread_v abroad_o during_o this_o treaty_n supra_fw-la livius_n &_o appian_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la that_o ptolemy_n the_o king_n of_o egypt_n be_v dead_a which_o much_o affect_v both_o party_n yet_o strive_v they_o to_o hide_v it_o from_o each_o other_o lucius_n cornelius_n one_o of_o the_o ten_o who_o be_v also_o order_v to_o endeavour_v the_o reconciliation_n of_o the_o two_o king_n demand_v a_o little_a time_n to_o go_v into_o egypt_n and_o antiochus_n be_v restless_a out_o of_o a_o itch_a desire_n to_o get_v that_o country_n into_o his_o hand_n egypt_n upon_o a_o false_a rumour_n of_o ptolomie_n death_n he_o resolve_v to_o invade_v egypt_n sail_v with_o his_o fleet_n back_o to_o ephesus_n whence_o send_v again_o his_o ambassador_n to_o treat_v with_o t._n flamininus_n chief_a of_o the_o commissioner_n on_o purpose_n to_o hold_v they_o a_o little_a in_o hand_n till_o he_o can_v bring_v about_o his_o design_n come_v to_o patara_n where_o he_o hear_v that_o ptolemy_n be_v alive_a now_o he_o change_v his_o purpose_n of_o invade_v egypt_n but_o withal_o resolve_v for_o cyprus_n to_o attempt_v that_o island_n but_o such_o a_o tempest_n fall_v upon_o he_o that_o he_o almost_o lose_v his_o whole_a fleet._n not_o long_o after_o hannibal_n be_v drive_v from_o home_n by_o the_o malice_n of_o such_o as_o incense_v the_o roman_n against_o he_o whilst_o he_o only_o endeavour_v the_o public_a good_a return_v to_o antiochus_n who_o though_o before_o he_o do_v but_o fluctuate_v in_o his_o resolution_n for_o the_o war_n italy_n hannibal_n advice_n to_o invade_v italy_n yet_o be_v now_o confirm_v by_o he_o so_o in_o his_o purpose_n that_o henceforth_o he_o think_v not_o so_o much_o of_o it_o as_o of_o the_o reward_n of_o the_o victory_n hannibal_n deny_v that_o the_o roman_n can_v be_v overcome_v any_o where_o but_o in_o italy_n and_o desire_v but_o 100_o galley_n prius_fw-la livius_n lib._n 34._o appian_n ut_fw-la prius_fw-la 16000_o foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n with_o which_o he_o will_v first_o go_v to_o carthage_n hope_v to_o draw_v his_o countryman_n to_o revolt_v and_o though_o that_o shall_v not_o succeed_v yet_o will_v he_o seize_v upon_o some_o part_n of_o italy_n the_o king_n close_v with_o his_o proposition_n at_o this_o time_n he_o go_v not_o himself_o but_o send_v a_o certain_a tyrian_a to_o carthage_n who_o under_o pretence_n of_o trade_v shall_v break_v the_o ice_n but_o he_o be_v suspect_v by_o hannibal_n adversary_n be_v glad_a to_o shift_v for_o himself_o and_o notice_n thereof_o be_v present_o give_v to_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n antiochus_n send_v three_o ambassador_n to_o rome_n who_o under_o colour_n of_o procure_v a_o right_a understanding_n shall_v feel_v how_o the_o senate_n stand_v affect_v they_o expostulate_v the_o matter_n that_o their_o master_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o quit_v the_o city_n of_o asia_n and_o forsake_v his_o ancient_a right_n in_o thrace_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o commissioner_n in_o greece_n for_o answer_v to_o who_o repair_v flamininus_n and_o his_o colleague_n urge_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v either_o leave_n europe_n or_o the_o roman_n have_v power_n to_o protect_v their_o friend_n in_o asâ—â—_n and_o make_v as_o many_o more_o there_o as_o they_o can_v the_o ambassador_n answer_v they_o neither_o can_v nor_o will_v conclude_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o master_n crown_n and_o so_o the_o peace_n be_v not_o near_a than_o before_o 29._o antiochus_n his_o resolution_n be_v set_v therefore_o for_o the_o war_n ibid._n livius_n lib._n 35._o appian_n ibid._n that_o he_o may_v prevent_v any_o thing_n that_o will_v divert_v or_o call_v he_o back_o he_o resolve_v to_o make_v alliance_n with_o his_o neighbour_n to_o ptolemy_n he_o marry_v his_o daughter_n cleopatra_n give_v with_o she_o in_o portion_n all_o coelesyria_n which_o before_o he_o have_v take_v from_o he_o confederates_n antiochus_n intend_v a_o war_n seek_v confederates_n to_o ariarathes_n king_n of_o cappadocia_n another_o name_v antiochis_n and_o a_o three_o he_o offer_v to_o eumenes_n of_o pergamus_n but_o he_o be_v acquaint_v with_o his_o design_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o roman_n and_o by_o this_o affinity_n to_o oblige_v he_o to_o his_o party_n 12._o a._n m._n 3813._o ol._n 147._o ann_n 1._o v._o c._n 562._o antioch_n mag._n 32._o ptol._n epiphan_n 12._o conceive_v it_o also_o his_o interest_n rather_o to_o stick_v to_o they_o who_o he_o have_v some_o ground_n to_o think_v will_v prove_v victorious_a he_o wave_v his_o offer_n in_o spring_n he_o set_v upon_o the_o pisidae_n a_o people_n inhabit_v about_o selga_n be_v desirous_a first_o to_o bring_v all_o asia_n to_o his_o beck_n &_o at_o the_o same_o time_n come_v ambassador_n from_o rome_n to_o discover_v his_o design_n and_o preparation_n
at_o sea_n but_o they_o come_v in_o in_o good_a time_n his_o fleet_n be_v worsted_n and_o chase_v as_o far_o as_o ephesus_n 33._o after_o this_o defeat_n he_o set_v himself_o with_o all_o his_o might_n to_o repair_v his_o navy_n and_o leave_v his_o son_n seleucus_n in_o aeolis_n to_o look_v to_o the_o maritime_a coast_n 37._o livius_n lib._n 37._o livius_n the_o roman_a admiral_n come_v into_o the_o hellespont_n take_v sestus_n and_o have_v do_v the_o same_o by_o abydus_n have_v not_o polyxenidas_n a_o fugitive_n of_o rhodes_n destroy_v by_o treachery_n all_o the_o fleet_n belong_v to_o that_o island_n whereupon_o he_o raise_v his_o siege_n and_o depart_v seleucus_n fall_v upon_o the_o territory_n of_o pergamus_n and_o then_o besiege_v the_o city_n itself_o attalus_n be_v unable_a to_o grapple_v with_o he_o in_o the_o field_n with_o who_o also_o at_o length_n antiochus_n himself_o join_v till_o hear_v that_o the_o roman_a and_o rhodian_a fleet_n be_v come_v to_o relieve_v the_o place_n and_o worse_o than_o this_o that_o lucius_n scipio_n the_o consul_n together_o with_o his_o brother_n the_o african_a be_v already_o in_o his_o march_n as_o far_o as_o macedonia_n and_o prepare_v now_o to_o pass_v the_o hellespont_n against_o he_o he_o send_v to_o aemylius_fw-la rhegillus_n who_o have_v succeed_v livius_n in_o the_o fleet_n to_o treat_v of_o a_o peace_n he_o calling_z eumenes_n from_o pergamus_n and_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o rhodian_o to_o consult_v these_o be_v content_a to_o treat_v but_o eumenes_n be_v averse_a to_o it_o and_o urge_v that_o nothing_o can_v be_v conclude_v of_o before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o consul_n a_o answer_n to_o that_o effect_n be_v return_v to_o the_o king_n who_o leave_v his_o son_n still_o before_o pergamus_n harrass_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o roman_a confederate_n and_o take_v divers_a place_n return_v to_o sardis_n seleucus_n be_v present_o beat_v off_o and_o force_v to_o raise_v his_o siege_n by_o 1000_o foot_n and_o 100_o horse_n send_v to_o relieve_v the_o place_n by_o the_o achaean_o sea_n hannibal_n worsted_n at_o sea_n and_o hannibal_n return_v with_o ship_n from_o syria_n be_v meet_v by_o the_o rhodian_o who_o put_v he_o to_o flight_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v block_v up_o in_o pamphilia_n 34._o antiochus_n from_o sardis_n send_v to_o prusias_n king_n of_o bithynia_n 14._o a._n m._n 3815._o ol._n 147._o ann_n 3._o v._o c._n 564._o ant._n mag._n 34._o ptol._n epiphan_n 14._o to_o join_v in_o confederacy_n with_o he_o against_o the_o roman_n but_o he_o though_o he_o former_o hang_v in_o suspense_n yet_o of_o late_o be_v full_o draw_v to_o their_o party_n by_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o scipio_n and_o a_o ambassage_n send_v from_o rome_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n fail_v therefore_o in_o this_o enterprise_n he_o go_v to_o ephesus_n to_o his_o navy_n where_o conclude_v that_o no_o other_o way_n can_v he_o hinder_v the_o consul_n pass_v the_o hellespont_n than_o by_o be_v strong_a at_o sea_n he_o resolve_v to_o try_v another_o battle_n and_o so_o set_v upon_o the_o maritime_a town_n near_o to_o ephesus_n that_o the_o roman_n come_v in_o to_o succour_v their_o friend_n polyxenidas_n his_o admiral_n may_v have_v a_o opportunity_n to_o work_v some_o notable_a feat_n but_o he_o engage_v with_o 90_o galley_n against_o eumenes_n and_o the_o rhodian_o who_o make_v up_o a_o fleet_n together_o of_o about_o 83._o be_v overmatch_v both_o in_o the_o valour_n of_o his_o man_n and_o the_o nimbleness_n of_o his_o vessel_n defeat_v and_o polycenidas_n defeat_v he_o lose_v 42_o of_o his_o navy_n 13_o of_o which_o together_o with_o the_o man_n be_v take_v have_v break_v but_o two_o of_o the_o roman_n and_o by_o mere_a chance_n carry_v a_o rhodian_a away_o with_o he_o to_o ephesus_n the_o king_n now_o terrify_v at_o the_o message_n of_o this_o three_o overthrow_n mad_o draw_v out_o his_o garrison_n from_o lysimachia_n which_o may_v have_v give_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o consul_n lest_o it_o shall_v be_v cut_v off_o and_o raise_v his_o siege_n from_o before_o colophonia_fw-la depart_v to_o sardis_n whence_o he_o send_v into_o cappadocia_n to_o ariarathes_n his_o son-in-law_n for_o aid_n and_o all_o over_o else_o where_o he_o can_v bethink_v himself_o he_o raise_v force_n neglect_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n his_o true_a opportunity_n for_o 23._o polybius_n legat._n 23._o the_o scipio_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n come_v to_o lysimachia_n imprudence_n antiochus_n his_o imprudence_n where_o they_o be_v receive_v with_o such_o plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n as_o if_o provision_n have_v be_v make_v for_o the_o roman_a army_n and_o thence_o march_v through_o the_o chersonesus_n of_o thrace_n to_o the_o hellespont_n where_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o readiness_n through_o the_o care_n of_o eumenes_n they_o pass_v over_o without_o any_o disturbance_n into_o asia_n peace_n he_o send_v to_o the_o consul_n about_o a_o peace_n 35._o antiochus_n be_v so_o besot_v as_o toâ—ly_v still_o and_o suffer_v the_o consul_n quiet_o to_o come_v over_o be_v now_o exceed_o discourage_v and_o send_v out_o of_o hand_n to_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n to_o treat_v of_o peace_n with_o order_n also_o to_o deal_v in_o private_a with_o the_o african_a about_o it_o who_o authority_n he_o know_v will_v sway_v his_o brother_n to_o either_o side_n indifferent_o the_o ambassador_n be_v arrive_v at_o the_o roman_a camp_n defer_v the_o deliver_n of_o his_o message_n till_o the_o african_n come_v who_o be_v yet_o behind_o but_o after_o his_o arrival_n and_o audience_n give_v have_v these_o condition_n set_v he_o to_o pay_v all_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o war_n of_o which_o antiochus_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n and_o not_o only_o quit_v the_o city_n in_o aeolis_n and_o jonia_n but_o all_o asia_n on_o this_o side_n the_o mountain_n taurus_n be_v no_o whit_n satisfy_v with_o the_o proposal_n he_o make_v no_o further_a overture_n to_o the_o consul_n but_o according_a to_o his_o instruction_n offer_v to_o his_o brother_n in_o case_n he_o will_v procure_v a_o peace_n on_o the_o term_n propose_v by_o his_o master_n the_o restitution_n of_o his_o son_n who_o have_v be_v take_v prisoner_n as_o much_o money_n as_o he_o will_v ask_v and_o more_o than_o that_o to_o be_v partaker_n of_o what_o the_o kingdom_n itself_o will_v amount_v to_o the_o african_a answer_v that_o the_o discharge_n of_o his_o son_n will_v exceed_o oblige_v he_o and_z as_o for_o the_o rest_n have_v he_o keep_v lysimachia_n in_o his_o hand_n fortify_v the_o passage_n into_o the_o chersonesus_n of_o thrace_n or_o at_o least_o have_v he_o oppose_v they_o at_o the_o hellespont_n and_o then_o offer_v these_o condition_n much_o may_v have_v be_v do_v for_o he_o as_o thing_n now_o stand_v he_o advise_v to_o consider_v into_o what_o estate_n he_o have_v bring_v himself_o by_o all_o mean_n to_o decline_v the_o war_n and_o refuse_v no_o condition_n offer_v to_o he_o but_o he_o think_v no_o harsh_a term_n can_v be_v impose_v upon_o one_o already_o conquer_a and_o therefore_o cast_v off_o all_o thought_n of_o peace_n term_n reject_v the_o term_n make_v what_o provision_n he_o can_v possible_a for_o a_o battle_n 36._o the_o consul_n be_v desirous_a to_o do_v something_o before_o winter_n which_o now_o draw_v on_o resolve_v battle_n he_o prepare_v for_o a_o battle_n if_o possible_a to_o fight_v he_o though_o his_o brother_n the_o african_a fall_v sick_a have_v depart_v to_o elea_n to_o who_o antiochus_n now_o to_o comfort_v he_o restore_v his_o son_n without_o any_o ransom_n which_o happen_v as_o a_o cordial_n to_o he_o in_o that_o condition_n he_o advise_v he_o in_o way_n of_o requital_n be_v able_a to_o do_v no_o more_o at_o present_a that_o he_o shall_v not_o engage_v in_o fight_n with_o his_o brother_n before_o his_o return_n to_o the_o camp_n be_v much_o move_v with_o his_o authority_n he_o decline_v a_o engagement_n to_o his_o utmost_a endeavour_n but_o the_o consul_n still_o dog_v he_o from_o place_n to_o place_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o storm_v his_o camp_n for_o fear_v of_o utter_o discourage_v his_o man_n he_o be_v force_v to_o draw_v they_o out_o supra_fw-la out_o livius_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la some_o say_v he_o have_v 70000_o foot_n and_o about_o 12000_o horse_n though_o other_o syriacis_n other_o appian_n in_o syriacis_n mention_v but_o 70000_o in_o all_o with_o 54_o elephant_n the_o consul_n bring_v into_o the_o field_n but_o 30000_o whereof_o two_o be_v macedonian_n be_v leave_v to_o keep_v the_o baggage_n and_o sixteen_o african_a beast_n place_v in_o the_o rear_n for_o a_o reserve_n lest_o be_v worsted_n by_o the_o indian_n they_o shall_v break_v their_o rank_n the_o battle_n be_v fight_v near_o magnesia_n a_o town_n situate_a at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n sipylus_n it_o happen_v then_o that_o such_o a_o mist_n
fall_v as_o blind_v so_o the_o king_n army_n that_o both_o the_o wing_n thereof_o can_v not_o be_v see_v to_o one_o stand_v still_o in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o their_o weapon_n be_v also_o spoil_v with_o the_o wet_a his_o chariot_n arm_v with_o fithe_n which_o he_o have_v place_v in_o the_o front_n prove_v his_o ruin_n for_o the_o horse_n be_v gore_v with_o arrow_n according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o eumenes_n break_v down_o all_o behind_o they_o and_o so_o disorder_v the_o rank_n that_o the_o auxiliary_n flee_v which_o occasion_n the_o roman_n take_v press_v hard_o upward_o and_o discomfit_v the_o whole_a left_a wing_n in_o the_o right_n he_o have_v better_a fortune_n for_o he_o put_v both_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o flight_n and_o drive_v they_o to_o their_o camp_n but_o m._n aemilius_n lepidus_n who_o be_v leave_v there_o for_o the_o security_n of_o it_o meet_v they_o and_o force_v they_o to_o face_n about_o and_o to_o charge_v the_o pursue_a enemy_n so_o that_o he_o and_o attalus_n the_o brother_n of_o eumenes_n who_o come_v in_o in_o good_a time_n with_o 200_o horse_n renew_v the_o battle_n with_o such_o earnestness_n that_o now_o the_o king_n who_o ere_o while_o give_v the_o charge_n betake_v himself_o to_o his_o heel_n overthrow_v wherein_o he_o be_v overthrow_v the_o roman_a cavalry_n in_o the_o pursuit_n do_v great_a execution_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o of_o the_o multitude_n of_o chariot_n and_o camel_n which_o block_v up_o the_o way_n insomuch_o as_o 54000_o be_v slay_v and_o 1400_o take_v of_o the_o roman_n fall_v but_o three_o hundred_o forty_o nine_o 37._o antiochus_n with_o a_o few_o about_o he_o flee_v to_o sardis_n and_o thence_o to_o apamea_n make_v zeno_n governor_n of_o the_o former_a and_o timon_n of_o lydia_n but_o they_o be_v despise_v by_o the_o soldier_n and_o townsman_n that_o hold_v the_o castle_n who_o give_v up_o the_o place_n to_o the_o consul_n which_o be_v follow_v as_o a_o example_n by_o divers_a city_n of_o asia_n the_o consul_n be_v once_o arrive_v at_o sardis_n with_o his_o brother_n now_o upon_o his_o recovery_n the_o king_n present_o send_v and_o desire_v safe_a conduct_n for_o some_o commissioner_n to_o treat_v of_o peace_n this_o be_v grant_v zeuxis_n who_o have_v former_o govern_v lydia_n and_o antipater_n the_o king_n brother_n son_n short_o after_o arrive_v desire_v their_o master_n may_v know_v upon_o what_o term_n to_o purchase_v the_o friendship_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n publius_n scipio_n the_o african_a in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o rest_n answer_v that_o the_o roman_n use_v not_o to_o insult_v over_o their_o conquer_a enemy_n 25._o livius_n &_o appian_n ut_fw-la prius_fw-la polyb._n legat._n 25._o and_o therefore_o nothing_o shall_v be_v require_v of_o he_o more_o than_o former_o save_v only_o to_o pay_v 15000_o talent_n of_o eubaea_n to_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n by_o certain_a portion_n 400_o to_o eumenes_n together_o with_o such_o corn_n as_o be_v due_a to_o he_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o agreement_n make_v with_o his_o father_n to_o give_v up_o hannibal_n though_o as_o the_o aetolian_a and_o other_o incendiary_n and_o last_o to_o deliver_v for_o the_o performance_n of_o these_o condition_n twenty_o hostage_n these_o proposal_n be_v accept_v of_o he_o and_o have_v well_o nigh_o the_o same_o term_n as_o former_o be_v set_v he_o ambassadors_z be_v out_o of_o hand_n dispatch_v to_o rome_n to_o pray_v the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o according_o be_v ratify_v both_o by_o senate_n and_o people_n and_o for_o that_o eumenes_n and_o the_o ambassador_n of_o rhodes_n differ_v about_o some_o city_n in_o asia_n it_o be_v order_v by_o the_o father_n that_o the_o people_n inhabit_v on_o this_o side_n taurus_n which_o before_o obey_v antiochus_n shall_v now_o be_v subject_a to_o eumenes_n except_o caria_n and_o lydia_n as_o far_o as_o maeander_n and_o these_o shall_v be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o rhodian_o as_o for_o the_o greek_a city_n they_o which_o be_v former_o tributary_n to_o attalus_n shall_v so_o remain_v under_o eumenes_n his_o successor_n but_o such_o as_o have_v be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o antiochus_n shall_v be_v leave_v to_o their_o own_o law_n and_o ten_o commissioner_n be_v send_v to_o compose_v all_o difference_n rise_v betwixt_o the_o several_a city_n and_o state_n 38._o antiochus_n unwilling_a to_o give_v up_o hannibal_n give_v he_o notice_n of_o what_o be_v require_v that_o he_o may_v shift_v for_o himself_o diodori_n justin_n lib._n 32._o valerius_n maximus_n l._n 4._o c._n 1._o justin_n ibid._n strabo_n lib._n 16._o &_o excerpt_v diodori_n the_o province_n of_o asia_n be_v take_v from_o he_o he_o say_v the_o conqueror_n deal_v bountiful_o with_o he_o therein_o for_o now_o see_v his_o kingdom_n be_v contain_v within_o moderate_a bound_n he_o be_v only_o discharge_v from_o too_o great_a a_o burden_n of_o government_n two_o or_o three_o year_n after_o he_o get_v another_o army_n together_o and_o have_v declare_v his_o son_n seleucus_n his_o successor_n make_v a_o progress_n into_o the_o upper_a province_n where_o either_o for_o that_o he_o real_o want_v money_n to_o pay_v the_o tribute_n impose_v on_o he_o or_o take_v that_o occasion_n to_o pretend_v poverty_n hear_v the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n belus_n in_o elymais_n to_o be_v exceed_o rich_a he_o go_v with_o his_o force_n by_o night_n and_o spoil_v it_o of_o a_o vast_a treasure_n make_v a_o show_n as_o if_o war_n have_v be_v make_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n thereabouts_o who_o get_v knowledge_n of_o it_o come_v upon_o he_o and_o without_o the_o help_n of_o any_o other_o destroy_v he_o and_o his_o whole_a army_n this_o be_v the_o â—nd_n which_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o historian_n happen_v to_o he_o though_o one_o there_o be_v 4._o be_v aurelius_n victor_n de_fw-fr viris_fw-la illustribus_fw-la c._n 4._o that_o tell_v we_o how_o after_o he_o be_v overcome_v and_o banish_v beyond_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o his_o companion_n who_o he_o have_v beat_v in_o a_o drunken_a fit_n elymais_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o elymais_n he_o die_v when_o he_o have_v reign_v 36_o year_n a._n m._n 3818._o in_o the_o second_o of_o the_o 148_o olympiad_n 185_o before_o the_o aera_fw-la of_o christ_n m._n aemilius_n lepidus_n and_o c._n flaminius_n be_v consul_n he_o his_o son_n seleucus_n surname_v philopater_n succee_v he_o 39_o seleucus_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o who_o he_o former_o declare_v his_o successor_n as_o be_v say_v in_o the_o 35_o year_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o macedonia_n this_o seleucus_n surname_v philopater_n be_v no_o stir_v man_n 3_o a._n m._n 3818._o ol._n 148._o ann_n 2._o v.c._n 567._o seleucidarum_fw-la 126._o ptol._n epiphanis_fw-la 17._o appian_n ibid._n excerpt_v diodor._fw-la per_fw-la valesium_n 2_o maccab._n 3_o and_o may_v have_v a_o excuse_n for_o it_o be_v so_o weaken_v by_o that_o blow_n his_o father_n receive_v from_o the_o roman_n once_o he_o get_v together_o a_o considerable_a force_n of_o man_n and_o prepare_v to_o pass_v over_o taurus_n to_o the_o aid_n of_o pharnaces_n king_n of_o pontus_n who_o now_o wage_v war_n with_o ariarathes_n of_o cappadocia_n and_o eumenes_n of_o pergamus_n but_o bethink_v himself_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o do_v it_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o league_n which_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n have_v make_v with_o his_o father_n he_o give_v over_o his_o enterprise_n he_o reverence_v much_o at_o first_o the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n allow_v out_o of_o his_o own_o revenue_n the_o charge_n of_o the_o public_a sacrifice_n but_o afterward_o his_o bounty_n be_v almost_o turn_v into_o rapacity_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o simon_n a_o benjamite_n this_o man_n be_v captain_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o in_o contention_n with_o onias_n the_o high_a priest_n when_o he_o can_v not_o have_v the_o better_a of_o he_o tell_v apollonius_n governor_n of_o coelesyria_n and_o phoenicia_n that_o in_o the_o treasury_n there_o be_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o the_o priest_n have_v no_o need_n of_o it_o may_v well_o enough_o be_v take_v out_o into_o the_o king_n coffer_n apollonius_n acquaint_v the_o king_n with_o this_o he_o send_v heliodorus_n his_o treasurer_n to_o seize_v upon_o the_o money_n country_n the_o treachery_n of_o simon_n a_o benjamite_n against_o his_o religion_n and_o country_n to_o who_o onias_n declare_v that_o it_o belong_v to_o widow_n and_o orphan_n that_o the_o sum_n of_o it_o amount_v but_o to_o 400_o talent_n of_o silver_n and_o 200_o of_o gold_n and_o that_o such_o be_v the_o holiness_n of_o the_o place_n that_o it_o must_v not_o be_v violate_v heliodorus_n not_o be_v persuade_v by_o this_o enter_v the_o temple_n and_o be_v smite_v by_o a_o angel_n dead_a for_o the_o present_a but_o be_v restore_v by_o the_o prayer_n of_o onias_n
return_v to_o the_o king_n declare_v the_o holiness_n of_o the_o place_n and_o power_n of_o god_n simon_n after_o this_o calumniate_v onias_n as_o if_o he_o who_o have_v well_o deserve_v of_o his_o nation_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o evil_a and_o be_v back_v by_o apollonius_n in_o his_o fury_n proceed_v to_o slaughter_n so_o that_o onias_n be_v force_v to_o go_v to_o seleucus_n and_z as_o some_o have_v it_o get_v he_o banish_v though_o it_o seem_v not_o incredible_a that_o the_o king_n be_v dead_a ere_o he_o come_v to_o he_o slay_v seleucus_n be_v slay_v be_v slay_v by_o the_o treachery_n of_o heliodorus_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v twelve_o year_n 40._o he_o leave_v a_o son_n behind_o he_o name_v demetrius_n who_o he_o send_v be_v but_o young_a to_o rome_n a_o hostage_n in_o the_o room_n of_o antiochus_n his_o young_a brother_n for_o that_o he_o be_v tie_v by_o the_o agreement_n make_v with_o his_o father_n to_o change_v the_o hostage_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o roman_n but_o when_o he_o die_v antiochus_n be_v in_o his_o way_n home_o come_v as_o far_o as_o athens_n eumenes_n therefore_o and_o attalus_n that_o they_o may_v bind_v he_o to_o they_o be_v now_o a_o little_a offend_v at_o valesium_n appian_n in_o syriacis_n excerpt_v diodor._fw-la siculi_n per_fw-la valesium_n and_o jealous_a of_o the_o roman_n drive_v out_o heliodorus_n who_o affect_v the_o kingdom_n and_o place_v he_o in_o possession_n of_o it_o he_o be_v call_v by_o the_o syrian_n epiphanes_n or_o illustrious_a because_o stranger_n usurp_v the_o kingdom_n he_o appear_v the_o vindicator_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o his_o ancestor_n though_o other_o account_v he_o rather_o epimanes_n or_o mad_a because_o of_o his_o fanatic_a practice_n and_o by_o the_o angel_n he_o be_v term_v a_o vile_a person_n epiphanes_n antiochus_n his_o brother_n succee_v he_o surname_v epiphanes_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o will_v slip_v private_o out_o with_o two_o other_z in_o his_o company_n and_o wander_v about_o the_o city_n keep_v company_n and_o drink_v with_o the_o mean_a person_n come_v on_o a_o sudden_a upon_o they_o with_o his_o cup_n and_o music_n lay_v off_o his_o robe_n he_o put_v on_o a_o gown_n and_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o roman_a candidate_n who_o stand_v for_o office_n take_v the_o people_n be_v the_o hand_n 5._o a._n m._n 3829._o ol._n 151._o a_o 1._o v._o c._n 578._o ptolom_n philometoris_fw-la 5._o desire_v their_o voice_n for_o the_o aedileship_n or_o tribuneship_n of_o the_o people_n have_v then_o obtain_v the_o magistracy_n by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n after_o the_o roman_a manner_n he_o sit_v and_o give_v judgement_n out_o of_o a_o ivory_n chair_n with_o such_o diligence_n as_o the_o wise_a wonder_v what_o he_o mean_v some_o attribute_v it_o to_o simplicity_n some_o to_o imprudence_n and_o other_o to_o madness_n itself_o 41._o ibid._n hieronym_n in_o dan._n cap._n 11._o appian_n ibid._n in_o syria_n he_o be_v not_o acknowledge_v at_o first_o by_o those_o who_o favour_v ptolemy_n but_o afterward_o obtain_v it_o by_o a_o counterfeit_a clemency_n and_o then_o have_v enter_v into_o league_n with_o eumenes_n settle_v himself_o strong_o enough_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n jason_n the_o brother_n of_o onias_n the_o three_o the_o highpriest_n of_o the_o jew_n purchase_v the_o priesthood_n of_o he_o for_o 360_o talent_n of_o silver_n and_o another_o rent_n of_o 80_o talent_n 4._o 2_o maccab._n 4._o and_o not_o satisfy_v himself_o with_o wrong_v his_o brother_n promise_v 150_o more_o for_o a_o licence_n to_o set_v up_o in_o jerusalem_n a_o place_n of_o exercise_n for_o the_o train_n up_o of_o youth_n after_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o heathen_a whereby_o a_o inlet_n be_v make_v menelaus_n jason_n the_o jew_n have_v buy_v the_o high-priesthood_n out_o of_o his_o brother_n hand_n be_v serve_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n by_o menelaus_n as_o unto_o idolatry_n and_o profaneness_n so_o unto_o that_o bloodshed_n and_o cruelty_n which_o ensue_v from_o the_o wickedness_n of_o this_o prince_n his_o instrument_n and_o successor_n for_o three_o year_n only_o keep_v he_o this_o office_n be_v then_o serve_v in_o his_o own_o kind_n for_o send_v menelaus_n the_o brother_n of_o that_o simon_n who_o we_o before_o mention_v to_o the_o king_n to_o carry_v the_o money_n promise_v and_o solicit_v his_o affair_n he_o circumvent_v he_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n he_o have_v do_v his_o brother_n promise_v for_o the_o priesthood_n over_o and_o above_o what_o he_o pay_v 300_o talent_n so_o that_o he_o have_v his_o desire_n and_o jason_n be_v force_v to_o fly_v into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o ammonite_n antiochus_n be_v seize_v of_o coelesyria_n ptolemy_n philopater_n who_o pretend_v it_o belong_v to_o he_o be_v pass_v over_o to_o his_o father_n as_o his_o mother_n portion_n seek_v to_o recover_v it_o out_o of_o his_o hand_n whereupon_o he_o march_v down_o to_o egypt_n which_o have_v overthrow_v his_o enemy_n in_o battle_n betwixt_o pelusium_n and_o the_o mountain_n casius_n egypt_n antiochus_n seize_v on_o egypt_n he_o easy_o get_v into_o his_o power_n pretend_v friendship_n to_o the_o young_a king_n for_o all_o this_o and_o a_o provident_a care_n for_o his_o affair_n menelaus_n take_v occasion_n at_o his_o absence_n take_v divers_a golden_a vessel_n out_o of_o the_o temple_n at_o jerusalem_n some_o of_o which_o he_o give_v away_o and_o other_o he_o sell_v to_o tyre_n and_o other_o place_n for_o which_o be_v accuse_v of_o sacrilege_n by_o onias_n the_o lawful_a highpriest_n he_o procure_v he_o to_o be_v murder_v go_v on_o in_o such_o mischief_n he_o be_v accuse_v to_o the_o king_n but_o bribe_v ptolemy_n the_o son_n of_o dorymenes_n get_v off_o and_o procure_v the_o death_n of_o his_o accuser_n 5._o 2_o maccab._n 5._o at_o this_o time_n antiochus_n go_v down_o the_o second_o time_n with_o a_o great_a power_n into_o egypt_n again_o again_o which_o he_o recover_v again_o the_o king_n thereof_o fly_v before_o he_o and_o get_v the_o fortify_v town_n into_o his_o hand_n there_o stay_v till_o the_o son_n of_o the_o jew_n procure_v his_o return_n to_o their_o destruction_n 42._o a_o false_a rumour_n be_v spread_v abroad_o of_o his_o death_n jason_n have_v get_v 1000_o man_n at_o his_o heel_n set_v upon_o jerusalem_n and_o get_v the_o city_n into_o his_o hand_n force_v menelaus_n into_o the_o castle_n and_o then_o make_v slaughter_n as_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v among_o his_o countryman_n and_o kindred_n but_o foreiner_n and_o enemy_n yet_o obtain_v he_o not_o the_o priesthood_n countryman_n jason_n rage_v at_o jerusalem_n against_o his_o countryman_n but_o be_v force_v to_o betake_v himself_o back_o into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o ammonite_n where_o be_v accuse_v to_o aretas_n king_n of_o the_o arabian_n he_o flee_v from_o place_n to_o place_n like_o a_o vagabond_n hate_v of_o all_o man_n as_o a_o forsaker_n of_o the_o law_n and_o as_o the_o public_a enemy_n of_o his_o country_n and_o die_v at_o length_n at_o lacedaemon_n antiochus_n hear_v in_o egypt_n that_o they_o at_o jerusalem_n rejoice_v at_o the_o report_n of_o his_o death_n and_o suspect_v because_o of_o these_o stir_n of_o jason_n temple_n antiochus_n his_o cruelty_n and_o profaneness_n against_o jew_n and_o temple_n that_o judaea_n be_v about_o to_o rebel_v in_o a_o great_a rage_n depart_v thence_o and_o come_v and_o take_v the_o city_n by_o force_n and_o give_v no_o quarter_n for_o three_o day_n space_n put_v 80000_o to_o the_o sword_n and_o afterward_o sell_v as_o many_o yet_o not_o content_v himself_o with_o this_o he_o profane_o enter_v the_o temple_n menelaus_n that_o traitor_n to_o his_o country_n be_v his_o guide_n and_o rifle_v it_o of_o the_o holy_a vessel_n kill_v swine_n upon_o the_o altar_n and_o with_o the_o broth_n of_o the_o flesh_n of_o they_o sprinkle_v the_o place_n then_o take_v away_o with_o he_o 1800_o talent_n 13._o joseph_n antiq._n lib._n 13._o he_o get_v he_o back_o to_o antioch_n leave_v behind_o he_o to_o afflict_v still_o the_o people_n at_o jerusalem_n philip_n a_o phrygian_a and_o andronicus_n in_o samaria_n and_o beside_o they_o menelaus_n more_o grievous_a to_o and_o despightful_a against_o his_o fellow_n citizen_n than_o the_o other_o two_o year_n also_o after_o this_o he_o send_v apollonius_n a_o cruel_a man_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 22000_o command_v he_o to_o kill_v all_o that_o be_v arrive_v at_o ripeness_n of_o age_n and_o sell_v the_o woman_n and_o child_n for_o slave_n he_o come_v to_o jerusalem_n keep_v himself_o still_o until_o the_o sabbath_n and_o then_o take_v the_o opportunity_n of_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o day_n set_v upon_o those_o employ_v therein_o then_o run_v through_o the_o city_n slay_v a_o great_a multitude_n plunder_v it_o and_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n pull_v
down_o the_o house_n and_o wall_n round_o about_o and_o lead_v away_o many_o woman_n and_o child_n into_o captivity_n whilst_o antiochus_n his_o master_n be_v busy_a again_o in_o his_o attempt_n upon_o egypt_n 43._o val._n excerpt_v diodori_n per_fw-la val._n for_o ptolemy_n be_v stir_v up_o by_o aeulaius_n the_o eunuch_n to_o attempt_v again_o the_o recovery_n of_o coelesyria_n to_o prevent_v that_o he_o go_v down_o into_o egypt_n where_o put_v he_o again_o to_o flight_n he_o may_v have_v destroy_v all_o his_o man_n but_o ride_v to_o and_o fro_o himself_o to_o forbid_v it_o he_o thereby_o procure_v such_o love_n as_o he_o present_o get_v into_o his_o hand_n pelusium_n alexandria_n he_o get_v all_o egypt_n into_o his_o hand_n except_o alexandria_n and_o not_o long_o after_o all_o egypt_n except_o alexandria_n ptolemy_n after_o this_o send_v his_o ambassador_n to_o he_o with_o those_o of_o the_o achaean_o athenian_n and_o other_o to_o excuse_v the_o matter_n and_o lay_v all_o the_o blame_n upon_o the_o eunuch_n but_o get_v no_o good_a thereby_o after_o he_o have_v spend_v some_o time_n careless_o without_o any_o further_a provision_n for_o his_o affair_n he_o depart_v to_o his_o young_a brother_n to_o alexandria_n 45._o justin_n lib._n 24._o polybius_n legat._n 84._o livius_n l._n 44_o &_o 45._o who_o the_o citizen_n there_o have_v make_v king_n after_o his_o overthrow_n the_o alexandrian_n at_o first_o receive_v he_o and_o make_v he_o partaker_n with_o his_o brother_n but_o afterward_o for_o some_o distaste_n banish_v he_o again_o at_o which_o antiochus_n take_v a_o opportunity_n as_o think_v it_o best_o to_o accomplish_v his_o design_n by_o pretend_v to_o protect_v and_o reduce_v he_o into_o his_o kingdom_n wherefore_o he_o engage_v at_o pelusium_n with_o ptolemy_n the_o young_a in_o a_o naval_a fight_n and_o get_v the_o better_a on_o a_o sudden_a lay_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o nile_n and_o besiege_v alexandria_n ptolemy_n and_o cleopatra_n his_o sister_n be_v in_o this_o danger_n 10._o a._n m._n 3835._o ol._n 152._o a_o 3._o v._o c._n 584._o antioch_n epiphan_n 6._o ptolom_n philomet_n 10._o send_v ambassador_n to_o rome_n to_o crave_v aid_n but_o he_o attempt_v once_o the_o wall_n and_o experience_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o place_n have_v send_v his_o ambassador_n also_o to_o rome_n after_o the_o other_o raise_v his_o siege_n about_o this_o time_n come_v the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o rhodian_o to_o he_o to_o intercede_v who_o he_o put_v off_o say_v that_o his_o intent_n be_v only_o to_o re-establish_a the_o elder_n ptolemy_n which_o if_o the_o alexandrian_n will_v admit_v of_o all_o thing_n with_o his_o consent_n may_v be_v compose_v present_o after_o this_o leave_v at_o memphis_n ptolemy_n the_o elder_a for_o who_o sake_n he_o pretend_v to_o wage_v this_o war_n and_o give_v up_o the_o rest_n of_o egypt_n to_o he_o he_o only_o leave_v a_o strong_a garrison_n at_o pelusium_n and_o so_o depart_v into_o syria_n conclude_v with_o himself_o that_o keep_v this_o in_o his_o power_n the_o key_n of_o the_o country_n he_o may_v safe_o suffer_v the_o two_o brother_n to_o try_v out_o the_o quarrel_n retreat_v retreat_v for_o the_o conqueror_n be_v weary_v beforehand_o will_v easy_o be_v bring_v under_o by_o he_o 44._o the_o ambassador_n of_o ptolemy_n obtain_v their_o desire_n 89._o idem_fw-la ibid._n polyb._n legat._n 89._o the_o roman_n be_v jealous_a of_o the_o increase_a power_n of_o antiochus_n for_o c._n popillius_n laenas_n with_o two_o other_o be_v send_v with_o order_n first_o to_o go_v to_o antiochus_n after_o that_o to_o ptolemy_n and_o to_o denounce_v unto_o they_o that_o except_o they_o give_v over_o the_o war_n he_o that_o be_v the_o hinderer_n of_o the_o peace_n they_o will_v not_o account_v as_o their_o friend_n or_o ally_n whilst_o they_o be_v on_o their_o way_n ptolemy_n the_o elder_a bethink_v himself_o what_o little_a cause_n he_o have_v to_o trust_v antiochus_n send_v to_o his_o brother_n and_o through_o the_o mediation_n of_o cleopatra_n be_v reconcile_v to_o he_o and_o reign_v with_o he_o the_o alexandrian_n being_n willing_a to_o receive_v he_o because_o their_o city_n be_v much_o straighten_v for_o provision_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n antiochus_n hear_v this_o contrary_a to_o his_o former_a pretence_n be_v grievous_o fret_v and_o then_o more_o eager_o than_o ever_o prepare_v for_o the_o war_n against_o they_o both_o send_v a_o fleet_n against_o cyprus_n where_o ptolomie_n force_n be_v worsted_n and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o spring_n march_v down_o for_o egypt_n in_o coelesyria_n the_o ambassador_n of_o philometer_n meet_v he_o and_o give_v he_o thanks_o in_o their_o master_n name_n for_o that_o by_o his_o mean_n he_o have_v obtain_v the_o kingdom_n desire_v he_o will_v continue_v his_o friend_n egypt_n he_o return_v into_o egypt_n and_o protect_v what_o he_o have_v help_v he_o to_o and_o rather_o say_v what_o he_o will_v have_v do_v than_o by_o force_n to_o attempt_v it_o as_o a_o enemy_n but_o he_o reply_v he_o will_v neither_o withdraw_v his_o fleet_n nor_o army_n except_o he_o have_v all_o cyprus_n pelusium_n and_o all_o the_o ground_n lie_v upon_o that_o mouth_n of_o the_o nile_n give_v up_o unto_o he_o and_o he_o set_v a_o day_n whereon_o at_o further_a he_o will_v have_v a_o answer_n to_o these_o condition_n prius_fw-la livius_n ibid._n polyb._n legat._n 92._o valerius_n maximus_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 4._o appian_n ut_fw-la prius_fw-la popillius_n and_o his_o companion_n hear_v of_o his_o design_n perseus_n of_o macedonia_n be_v now_o overthrow_v make_v haste_n to_o get_v to_o he_o before_o he_o reach_v alexandria_n and_o stay_v some_o time_n at_o rhodes_n they_o come_v to_o he_o when_o he_o be_v but_o four_o mile_n off_o from_o the_o city_n upon_o the_o sight_n of_o who_o he_o reach_v out_o his_o hand_n to_o popilius_n but_o he_o be_v a_o severe_a man_n reach_v he_o the_o table_n wherein_o be_v write_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n which_o command_v he_o to_o abstain_v from_o war_n bid_v he_o first_o to_o read_v they_o have_v peruse_v they_o he_o say_v he_o will_v consider_v with_o his_o friend_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v and_o then_o give_v a_o answer_n but_z popilius_z after_o a_o certain_a insolent_a fashion_n make_v a_o circle_n round_o about_o he_o with_o his_o rod_n and_o command_v he_o to_o answer_v before_o he_o go_v out_o of_o it_o at_o which_o the_o king_n be_v amaze_v after_o a_o little_a pause_n attempt_n but_o be_v take_v off_o by_o the_o roman_n from_o further_a attempt_n say_v he_o will_v do_v whatsoever_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n command_v and_o so_o within_o a_o short_a time_n prefix_v grievous_o unwilling_a and_o sorrow_v but_o judge_v it_o fit_a for_o the_o present_a to_o yield_v to_o the_o time_n he_o draw_v out_o his_o force_n from_o egypt_n and_o cyprus_n 45._o after_o this_o he_o publish_v a_o edict_n 6._o 1_o maccab._n 1_o &_o 2_o maccab._n 6._o command_v all_o throughout_o his_o dominion_n to_o observe_v one_o and_o the_o same_o religion_n and_o relinquish_a their_o own_o and_o former_a rite_n to_o conform_v themselves_o to_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o greek_n under_o pain_n of_o death_n send_v divers_a overseer_n who_o shall_v compel_v each_o people_n to_o the_o observation_n of_o his_o order_n into_o judaea_n he_o send_v a_o old_a man_n of_o athens_n with_o order_n to_o defile_v the_o temple_n and_o name_v it_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n olympius_n religion_n he_o persecute_v the_o jew_n for_o their_o religion_n as_o that_o at_o gerizim_n the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n hospitalis_n he_o command_v the_o sacrifice_n to_o be_v leave_v off_o the_o sabbath_n he_o prohibit_v he_o command_v they_o to_o defile_v the_o sanctuary_n build_v up_o altar_n grove_n and_o chapel_n to_o idol_n to_o sacrifice_v swine_n and_o other_o unclean_a beast_n not_o to_o circumcise_v their_o son_n but_o to_o forget_v the_o law_n moreover_o a_o order_n be_v send_v unto_o the_o neighbour_a city_n that_o they_o shall_v force_v the_o jew_n to_o partake_v of_o their_o sacrifice_n and_o kill_v those_o which_o will_v not_o come_v over_o to_o their_o rite_n so_o that_o many_o by_o fear_n obey_v the_o temple_n be_v pollute_v by_o the_o dalliance_n of_o the_o gentile_n the_o abomination_n of_o desolation_n viz._n the_o abominable_a idol_n of_o jupiter_n olympius_n be_v set_v up_o therein_o the_o scripture_n burn_v and_o a_o decree_n publish_v that_o with_o whosoever_o they_o shall_v be_v find_v or_o whosoever_o shall_v approve_v they_o shall_v be_v put_v death_n many_o yet_o be_v they_o that_o stand_v out_o contemn_v the_o king_n edict_n and_o defile_v not_o themselves_o so_o that_o be_v enrage_v he_o cause_v divers_a to_o be_v bring_v before_o he_o to_o force_v they_o by_o torment_n but_o they_o stand_v out_o courageous_o and_o endure_v the_o pain_n seal_v the_o
and_o bachides_n both_o of_o the_o king_n party_n kill_v above_o 20000_o man_n so_o that_o then_o they_o recover_v many_o strong_a hold_n at_o which_o lysias_n be_v exceed_o trouble_v thing_n fall_v out_o so_o contrary_a to_o his_o expectation_n &_o the_o next_o year_n invade_v judaea_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 60000_o choice_n foot_n and_o 5000_o horse_n himself_o and_o lysias_n himself_o but_o be_v meet_v by_o judas_n with_o 10000_o man_n he_o be_v receive_v with_o such_o resolution_n that_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o 5000_o he_o be_v glad_a to_o retreat_v to_o antioch_n intend_v great_a preparation_n for_o his_o next_o expedition_n 10._o 2_o maccab._n 10._o judas_n return_v to_o jerusalem_n cleanse_v the_o temple_n &_o offer_a sacrifice_n upon_o a_o new_a altar_n after_o the_o heathen_a have_v hold_v it_o just_a three_o year_n then_o keep_v they_o a_o feast_n for_o eight_o day_n and_o order_v it_o to_o be_v observe_v to_o posterity_n which_o in_o the_o gospel_n be_v call_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o dedication_n 50._o antiochus_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n wage_v war_n against_o artaxias_n king_n of_o armenia_n and_o that_o with_o such_o success_n as_o cut_v off_o many_o of_o his_o man_n syriacis_n appian_n in_o syriacis_n he_o take_v he_o prisoner_n country_n antiochus_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n prosper_v in_o the_o upper_a country_n afterward_o hear_v that_o the_o city_n elymais_n in_o persia_n be_v exceed_v rich_a and_o therein_o a_o temple_n of_o venus_n or_o diana_n both_o be_v assert_v wherein_o be_v lay_v up_o very_o rich_a arm_n leave_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a he_o be_v greedy_a of_o this_o prey_n attempt_v to_o rifle_v they_o both_o but_o the_o inhabitant_n take_v arm_n repel_v and_o cause_v he_o shameful_o to_o retreat_n be_v come_v to_o ecbatanâ—_n he_o there_o hear_v of_o the_o overthrow_n of_o nicanor_n and_o timotheus_n and_o then_o journey_v towards_o babylon_n in_o the_o border_n of_o persia_n of_o the_o defeat_n give_v to_o that_o great_a army_n of_o lysias_n the_o throw_v down_o the_o idol_n of_o jupiter_n olympius_n 9_o 2_o maccab._n 9_o and_o the_o fortification_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n whereupon_o he_o fall_v into_o a_o great_a rage_n resolve_v to_o revenge_n himself_o upon_o the_o jew_n for_o his_o shameful_a retreat_n and_o command_v his_o chariot_n driver_n to_o make_v speed_n disease_n and_o in_o his_o return_n hear_v of_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o lysias_n and_o the_o rest_n breathe_v revenge_n but_o be_v present_o strike_v with_o a_o foul_a disease_n say_v he_o will_v make_v jerusalem_n the_o common_a bury_a place_n of_o they_o when_o he_o shall_v come_v thither_o scarce_o have_v he_o make_v a_o end_n of_o threaten_v when_o he_o be_v sudden_o strike_v with_o exceed_a torment_n in_o his_o bowel_n which_o yet_o reduce_v he_o not_o to_o any_o good_a constitution_n of_o mind_n he_o still_o breathe_a fury_n and_o revenge_n against_o the_o jew_n and_o cry_v out_o to_o make_v haste_n but_o the_o chariot_n be_v drive_v very_o fast_o he_o be_v shake_v out_o of_o it_o and_o by_o the_o fall_n so_o sore_o bruise_v that_o he_o be_v constrain_v to_o betake_v himself_o to_o his_o litter_n and_o then_o worm_n crawl_v out_o of_o his_o body_n the_o flesh_n whereof_o rot_v and_o fall_v from_o he_o yet_o alive_a none_o can_v endure_v to_o carry_v he_o for_o the_o stench_n thereof_o which_o also_o offend_v his_o army_n wherefore_o be_v force_v to_o stay_v his_o journey_n for_o oxbyton_n he_o stay_v at_o taba_fw-la a_o town_n in_o persia_n before_o his_o death_n he_o confess_v this_o to_o have_v fall_v upon_o he_o for_o the_o injury_n offer_v to_o the_o jew_n acknowledge_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o god_n and_o his_o own_o pride_n 17._o a._n m._n 3841._o ol._n 154._o ann_n 1._o seleucida_n 149._o ptol._n philomet_n 17._o vow_v if_o god_n will_v restore_v he_o to_o grant_v immunity_n to_o his_o people_n to_o adorn_v his_o temple_n to_o turn_v jew_n himself_o and_o to_o travel_v through_o the_o habitable_a world_n to_o declare_v his_o strength_n and_o power_n and_o when_o he_o perceive_v his_o end_n to_o draw_v near_o he_o write_v most_o kind_a letter_n to_o the_o jew_n desire_v they_o to_o stand_v faithful_a to_o he_o and_o his_o son_n after_o he_o then_o constitute_v philip_n who_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o with_o he_o the_o protector_n and_o guardian_n of_o his_o son_n till_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o age_n die_v and_o die_v he_o die_v after_o he_o have_v reign_v 12_o year_n a._n m._n 3841._o after_o the_o begin_n of_o seleucus_n the_o 149._o the_o first_o of_o the_o 154_o olympiad_n 51._o antiochus_n his_o son_n a_o child_n of_o nine_o year_n old_a succeed_v he_o 10._o appian_n in_o syriacis_n antiochus_n eupator_n 2_o maccab._n 10._o surname_v eupator_n by_o the_o syrian_n for_o his_o father_n virtue_n he_o lysias_n goverve_v who_o have_v bring_v he_o up_o so_o that_o philip_n his_o design_a guardian_n by_o his_o father_n flee_v into_o egypt_n and_o ptolemy_n the_o son_n of_o dorymenes_n for_o that_o be_v convince_v how_o the_o jew_n be_v wrong_v he_o go_v about_o to_o compose_v the_o difference_n with_o they_o be_v force_v to_o drink_v poison_n demetrius_z the_o son_n of_o seleucus_n philopator_n 107._o polyb._n legat._n 107._o who_o we_o before_o say_v to_o have_v be_v send_v hostage_n to_o rome_n it_o demetrius_z the_o son_n of_o seleucus_n philopator_n and_o the_o right_a heir_n desire_v of_o the_o roman_n to_o restore_v he_o but_o they_o out_o of_o policy_n refuse_v it_o hear_v there_o of_o his_o uncle_n death_n desire_v of_o the_o senate_n that_o he_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o father_n kingdom_n so_o long_o unjust_o detain_v from_o he_o affirm_v he_o esteem_v of_o rome_n as_o his_o own_o country_n in_o which_o he_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o of_o the_o son_n of_o senator_n as_o his_o brethren_n and_o themselves_o as_o so_o many_o father_n but_o they_o judge_v it_o more_o for_o their_o interest_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o syria_n shall_v be_v under_o a_o child_n than_o one_o of_o man_n estate_n such_o as_o he_o be_v be_v now_o 23_o year_n old_a resolve_v it_o shall_v be_v secure_v to_o antiochus_n and_o present_o order_v three_o commissioner_n to_o be_v send_v thither_o to_o settle_v the_o affair_n thereof_o according_a to_o instruction_n receive_v from_o themselves_o which_o may_v now_o be_v do_v easy_o enough_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v so_o young_a and_o his_o courtier_n think_v they_o be_v well_o enough_o deal_v withal_o so_o demetrius_n be_v not_o restore_v but_o especial_o they_o give_v they_o in_o charge_n to_o burn_v all_o the_o ship_n they_o shall_v find_v there_o not_o allow_v to_o antiochus_n by_o the_o league_n and_o hough_v the_o leg_n of_o all_o the_o elephant_n and_o diminish_v the_o king_n strength_n as_o much_o as_o possible_a these_o thing_n be_v execute_v provoke_v one_o leptines_n so_o far_o as_o he_o slay_v cn._n octavius_n the_o chief_a commissioner_n and_o who_o first_o bring_v the_o consulship_n into_o his_o family_n out_o of_o which_o augustus_n caesar_n issue_v who_o lysias_n though_o he_o be_v suspect_v to_o incense_v the_o people_n against_o the_o roman_n honourable_o bury_v and_o dispatch_v quick_o ambassador_n to_o rome_n in_o the_o king_n name_n to_o disclaim_v any_o consciousness_n to_o the_o fact_n 52._o gorgias_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o part_n about_o judaea_n 10._o 2_o maccab._n 10._o foment_v a_o continual_a war_n with_o the_o jew_n and_o with_o he_o join_v the_o idumaean_n who_o receive_v all_o runagate_n and_o give_v they_o entettainment_n against_o those_o therefore_o judas_n maccabaeus_n march_v take_v divers_a place_n and_o put_v 20000_o to_o the_o sword_n after_o which_o turn_v upon_o the_o ammonite_n he_o overthrow_v they_o in_o divers_a engagement_n jew_n gorgias_n foment_v a_o war_n with_o the_o jew_n and_o take_v jazer_n with_o the_o territory_n thereto_o belong_v return_v again_o into_o judaea_n timotheus_n the_o general_n of_o the_o ammonite_n hereat_o enrage_v and_o gather_v many_o man_n out_o of_o asia_n come_v as_o if_o he_o will_v devour_v judaea_n but_o judas_n with_o his_o have_v humble_v themselves_o and_o call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o god_n give_v he_o battle_n in_o which_o 20500_o foot_n and_o 600_o of_o his_o horse_n be_v slay_v he_o flee_v to_o gazara_n a_o strong_a garrison_n keep_v by_o his_o brother_n but_o that_o be_v take_v he_o be_v pull_v out_o of_o a_o cave_n where_o he_o have_v hide_v himself_o and_o slay_v together_o with_o the_o other_o after_o this_o the_o nation_n about_o galaad_n and_o galilee_n afflict_v sore_o the_o jew_n maccabaeus_n divide_v his_o army_n into_o three_o part_n 5._o 1_o maccab._n 5._o one_o of_o which_o viz._n 3000_o man_n he_o deliver_v to_o bis_fw-la brother_n simon_n to_o relieve_v they_o of_o galilee_n the_o second_o to_o joseph_n the_o son_n of_o
14._o 1_o maccab._n 7._o 2_o mac._n 14._o and_o now_o be_v not_o receive_v nor_o own_v by_o the_o people_n because_o that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o epiphanes_n he_o have_v defile_v himself_o come_v to_o demetrius_n with_o other_o apostate_n and_o such_o like_a as_o himself_o and_o accuse_v his_o countryman_n especial_o the_o hasmonaean_n i._n e._n judas_n and_o his_o brethren_n that_o they_o have_v cut_v off_o and_o banish_v his_o friend_n jew_n bachides_n send_v by_o he_o against_o the_o jew_n whereupon_o he_o send_v one_o bachides_n a_o trusty_a friend_n with_o great_a force_n into_o judaea_n confirm_v the_o priesthood_n to_o alcimus_n who_o he_o send_v back_o with_o he_o all_o their_o design_n be_v arrive_v there_o be_v to_o get_v judas_n into_o their_o hand_n divers_a scribe_n go_v out_o to_o they_o to_o solicit_v for_o peace_n be_v confident_a because_o the_o priest_n be_v of_o the_o seed_n of_o aaron_n he_o most_o wicked_o and_o contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n give_v slay_v sixty_o of_o they_o in_o one_o day_n then_o bachides_n go_v from_o jerusalem_n send_v about_o and_o cause_v divers_a that_o have_v flee_v from_o he_o and_o many_o of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v slay_v he_o cast_v into_o a_o great_a pit_n and_o so_o commit_v the_o country_n to_o alcimus_n to_o the_o defence_n of_o which_o he_o leave_v he_o some_o force_n he_o return_v unto_o his_o king_n force_n leave_v alcimus_n the_o highpriest_n with_o some_o force_n after_o his_o departure_n alcimus_n strive_v to_o confirm_v himself_o in_o the_o priesthood_n make_v great_a havoc_n of_o the_o people_n to_o restrain_v which_o judas_n go_v throughout_o the_o country_n and_o compel_v his_o party_n to_o shut_v themselves_o up_o within_o their_o hold_n and_o grow_v strong_a he_o restrain_v their_o invasion_n so_o that_o alcimus_n be_v afraid_a of_o he_o go_v once_o more_o unto_o the_o king_n carrying_z along_o with_o he_o a_o crown_n of_o gold_n a_o palm_n and_o of_o the_o bough_n which_o be_v use_v solemn_o in_o the_o temple_n and_o see_v he_o can_v not_o have_v any_o more_o access_n to_o the_o holy_a altar_n take_v a_o fit_a opportunity_n when_o he_o be_v ask_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o his_o country_n accuse_v the_o asidaeans_n and_o especial_o judas_n as_o seditious_a of_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o priesthood_n the_o honour_n as_o he_o say_v of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o plain_o affirm_v that_o as_o long_o as_o maccabaeus_n live_v the_o king_n affair_n can_v not_o be_v secure_a this_o be_v second_v by_o some_o ill-willer_n to_o the_o jew_n demetrius_n be_v inflame_v and_o send_v for_o nicanor_n one_o of_o his_o chief_a prince_n he_o who_o accuse_v judas_n nicanor_n be_v send_v against_o he_o and_o a_o bitter_a enemy_n to_o the_o israelite_n make_v he_o captain_n over_o judea_n and_o send_v he_o forth_o with_o a_o command_n to_o slay_v judas_n to_o scatter_v they_o that_o be_v with_o he_o and_o make_v alcimus_n high_a priest_n of_o the_o great_a temple_n 60._o when_o he_o be_v come_v thither_o and_o understand_v the_o courage_n and_o resolution_n of_o judas_n his_o brethren_n and_o companion_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o country_n he_o fear_v to_o try_v the_o chance_n of_o war_n and_o send_v to_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o people_n who_o have_v agree_v unto_o the_o covenant_n the_o two_o captain_n come_v together_o to_o consult_v about_o the_o league_n nicanor_n be_v so_o take_v with_o judas_n as_o he_o continue_v with_o he_o love_v he_o in_o his_o heart_n and_o persuade_v he_o to_o marry_v and_o beget_v child_n and_o so_o remain_v constant_a in_o his_o affection_n to_o he_o till_o alcimus_n perceive_v it_o maccabaeus_n nicanor_n at_o first_o much_o love_v maccabaeus_n and_o understand_v the_o covenant_n which_o be_v make_v betwixt_o they_o take_v a_o three_o journey_n to_o the_o king_n tell_v he_o that_o nicanor_n have_v take_v strange_a matter_n in_o hand_n and_o appoint_v judas_n a_o traitor_n to_o the_o realm_n to_o be_v his_o successor_n demetrius_n be_v hereat_o displease_v by_o letter_n check_v he_o for_o these_o thing_n and_o command_v he_o in_o all_o haste_n to_o send_v maccabaeus_n bind_v unto_o antioch_n which_o grievous_o trouble_v he_o that_o he_o who_o have_v do_v no_o hurt_n shall_v be_v thus_o use_v but_o conceve_v it_o necessary_a for_o he_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n he_o wait_v for_o a_o convenient_a opportunity_n to_o accomplish_v it_o destruction_n then_o complain_v of_o by_o alcimus_n seek_v his_o destruction_n behave_v himself_o thenceforth_o more_o rough_o to_o he_o the_o other_o suspect_v something_o by_o the_o great_a change_n of_o his_o carriage_n and_o therefore_o gather_v a_o few_o of_o his_o man_n withdraw_v himself_o from_o he_o but_o he_o follow_v he_o with_o a_o strong_a power_n to_o jerusalem_n and_o draw_v he_o out_o to_o talk_v with_o he_o have_v prepare_v some_o to_o seize_v on_o he_o yet_o he_o have_v notice_n hereof_o get_v away_o and_o will_v see_v he_o no_o more_o see_v his_o design_n to_o be_v discover_v he_o go_v and_o fight_v with_o he_o near_o capharsalama_n in_o which_o he_o lose_v about_o 5000_o of_o his_o man_n and_o the_o rest_n flee_v into_o the_o city_n of_o david_n after_o this_o he_o come_v up_o to_o mount_n zion_n and_o some_o of_o the_o priest_n with_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n go_v forth_o of_o the_o sanctuary_n to_o salute_v he_o peaceable_o and_o show_v he_o the_o burnt-offering_a that_o be_v offer_v for_o the_o king_n but_o he_o jeer_v hereat_o demand_v judas_n to_o be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o and_o they_o affirm_v with_o a_o oath_n that_o they_o know_v not_o where_o he_o be_v he_o stretch_v out_o his_o hand_n against_o the_o temple_n swear_v that_o except_o judas_n and_o his_o force_n be_v deliver_v up_o he_o will_v when_o he_o shall_v return_v in_o peace_n set_v the_o sanctuary_n on_o fire_n threat_n his_o blasphemous_a threat_n demolish_v the_o altar_n and_o build_v there_o a_o stately_a temple_n to_o bacchus_n the_o priest_n hear_v this_o go_v in_o and_o stand_v before_o the_o altar_n with_o tear_n beg_v of_o god_n that_o he_o will_v frustrate_v the_o man_n intention_n and_o be_v avenge_v upon_o he_o and_o his_o host_n for_o his_o blasphemous_a word_n 61._o hear_v that_o judas_n be_v go_v from_o jerusalem_n into_o samaria_n 2.15_o 1_o maccab._n 7._o &_o 2.15_o he_o go_v and_o pitch_v his_o tent_n in_o bethhoron_n where_o new_a supply_n from_o syria_n come_v to_o he_o the_o enemy_n be_v in_o hadasa_n 30_o furlong_n off_o with_o no_o more_o than_o 3000_o man_n he_o will_v fain_o have_v fight_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n which_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v constrain_v to_o follow_v friendly_a dehort_v he_o from_o with_o great_a blaspemy_n utter_v against_o god_n he_o refuse_v to_o hear_v they_o demand_v if_o there_o be_v a_o live_a lord_n in_o heaven_n who_o command_v that_o seven_o day_n to_o be_v keep_v and_o say_v he_o himself_o be_v mighty_a upon_o earth_n to_o command_v they_o to_o arm_n themselves_o and_o to_o perform_v the_o king_n business_n battle_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n but_o come_v to_o the_o engagement_n he_o himself_o be_v slay_v first_o which_o when_o his_o army_n see_v they_o cast_v away_o their_o arm_n and_o flee_v and_o the_o israelite_n follow_v the_o chase_n slay_v 30000._o so_o that_o not_o one_o of_o the_o army_n be_v leave_v remain_v come_v to_o the_o plunder_v of_o the_o field_n they_o cut_v off_o nicanor_n head_n and_o hand_n and_o carry_v they_o to_o jerusalem_n where_o they_o be_v hang_v up_o before_o the_o temple_n his_o tongue_n be_v cut_v in_o piece_n and_o cast_v unto_o the_o foul_n maccabee_n the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o maccabee_n then_o they_o decree_v that_o the_o 13_o day_n of_o the_o 12_o month_n adar_n as_o the_o syrian_n call_v it_o the_o day_n before_o mardocheus_n his_o day_n shall_v be_v observe_v every_o year_n as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o maccabee_n tell_v we_o who_o with_o this_o story_n finish_v his_o work_n 9_o 1_o maccab._n 8._o &_o 9_o be_v the_o epitome_n of_o the_o five_o book_n of_o jason_n a_o jew_n of_o cyrene_n after_o nicanor_n death_n judaea_n be_v quiet_a for_o some_o time_n and_o then_o judas_n hear_v of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o their_o compassion_n of_o the_o distress_a and_o how_o much_o demetrius_n stand_v in_o awe_n of_o they_o send_v eupolemus_n the_o son_n of_o john_n and_o jason_n the_o son_n of_o eleazar_n on_o a_o ambassage_n to_o the_o senate_n judas_n bachides_n and_o alcimus_n send_v into_o judaea_n against_o judas_n that_o enter_v into_o society_n with_o they_o the_o people_n may_v be_v free_v from_o the_o yoke_n of_o demetrius_n and_o the_o greek_n but_o demetrius_n hear_v of_o the_o mischance_n of_o nicanor_n and_o his_o
against_o who_o he_o fight_v most_o courageous_o till_o be_v forsake_v of_o his_o man_n he_o be_v slay_v or_o else_o kill_v himself_o phraates_n have_v a_o little_a before_o this_o to_o divert_v he_o from_o parthia_n 8._o a._n m._n 3877._o ol._n 163._o ann_n 1._o v._o c._n 626._o seleucid_n 185._o ptol._n physc_n 19_o hyrcani_fw-la 8._o send_v back_o his_o brother_n demetrius_n with_o a_o guard_n of_o parthian_n to_o seize_v upon_o syria_n but_o now_o repent_v he_o of_o that_o send_v some_o to_o pursue_v he_o and_o bring_v he_o back_o but_o he_o fear_v such_o a_o thing_n have_v by_o his_o speed_n prevent_v it_o phraates_n find_v a_o daughter_n of_o he_o which_o her_o uncle_n antiochus_n have_v take_v along_o with_o he_o in_o his_o expedition_n fall_v so_o in_o love_n with_o she_o as_o he_o marry_v she_o out_o of_o hand_n 77._o demetrius_z then_o recover_v all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o syria_n ibid._n justin_n ibid._n though_o not_o long_o likely_a to_o hold_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o malice_n he_o contract_v both_o from_o soldier_n and_o people_n 17._o josephus_n antiquit_fw-la lib._n 13._o cap._n 17._o hyrcanus_n the_o high_a priest_n and_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o the_o jew_n take_v this_o occasion_n lead_v down_o a_o army_n to_o the_o city_n of_o syria_n suppose_v indeed_o as_o it_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v find_v they_o unmanned_v take_v medeba_n in_o the_o six_o month_n than_o samega_n and_o sicima_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o samaritan_n and_o so_o to_o no_o king_n after_o antiochus_n sidetes_n be_v the_o jew_n subject_n but_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o syrian_a kingdom_n 42._o justin_n lib._n 42._o the_o parthian_a king_n intend_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o he_o but_o be_v hinder_v by_o the_o scythian_n who_o have_v send_v for_o to_o aid_v he_o against_o antiochus_n because_o they_o come_v something_o too_o late_o he_o deny_v they_o their_o pay_n for_o which_o they_o harrass_v his_o border_n and_o he_o oppose_v they_o with_o the_o greek_n who_o he_o have_v take_v before_o in_o the_o war_n and_o cruel_o use_v be_v betray_v by_o they_o and_o so_o slay_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n priùs_fw-la idem_fw-la lib._n 39_o josephus_n ut_fw-la priùs_fw-la demetrius_n be_v absent_a in_o egypt_n the_o antiochian_o first_o than_o other_o city_n revolt_v not_o endure_v his_o pride_n as_o they_o pretend_v which_o he_o have_v increase_v by_o his_o durance_n in_o parthia_n so_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o return_v but_o they_o send_v to_o ptolemy_n physcon_n desire_v he_o to_o send_v they_o some_o one_o of_o the_o posterity_n of_o seleucus_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o he_o send_v they_o a_o young_a man_n a_o egyptian_a the_o son_n of_o one_o protarchus_n a_o merchant_n a_o fable_n be_v invent_v of_o his_o be_v adopt_v by_o antiochus_n balas_n whereupon_o his_o name_n be_v zabina_n or_o zabinaus_n he_o be_v surname_v alexander_n tyre_n demetrius_n have_v recover_v the_o kingdom_n be_v out_v of_o it_o by_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n and_o zabina_n a_o counterfeit_a and_o be_v slay_v at_o tyre_n and_o the_o syrian_n be_v willing_a to_o have_v any_o rather_o than_o demetrius_n ready_o receive_v he_o be_v come_v into_o syria_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o relic_n of_o antiochus_n sidetes_n be_v send_v at_o the_o same_o time_n into_o syria_n which_o be_v receive_v very_o solemn_o by_o all_o the_o city_n he_o also_o counterfeit_v a_o true_a mourner_n and_o get_v himself_o thereby_o much_o favour_n from_o his_o new_a subject_n not_o discover_v his_o tear_n to_o be_v feign_v not_o long_o after_o he_o fight_v with_o demetrius_n near_o to_o damascus_n and_o overthrow_v he_o who_o then_o flee_v to_o cleopatra_n his_o wife_n to_o ptolomais_n but_o be_v exclude_v by_o she_o and_o his_o son_n with_o a_o few_o servant_n he_o go_v to_o tyre_n hope_v to_o save_v himself_o there_o by_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o procurement_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o zabina_n after_o his_o return_n 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menocles_n two_o famous_a captain_n be_v send_v out_o of_o egypt_n to_o relieve_v he_o yet_o be_v he_o force_v for_o want_n of_o provision_n to_o yield_v the_o town_n and_o march_v thence_o without_o his_o arms._n syriacis_n appian_n in_o syriacis_n antiochus_n then_o in_o pursuit_n of_o this_o victory_n beside_o what_o he_o do_v in_o coelesyria_n withdraw_v divers_a place_n in_o cilicia_n and_o caria_n from_o ptolemy_n concern_v who_o also_o a_o rumour_n be_v spread_v that_o he_o be_v dead_a he_o make_v haste_n to_o seize_v upon_o cyprus_n what_o city_n he_o have_v get_v in_o asia_n the_o roman_n divers_a time_n by_o ambassador_n demand_v to_o be_v put_v into_o their_o hand_n which_o be_v refuse_v by_o he_o this_o with_o his_o ambition_n and_o other_o thing_n minister_a occasion_n of_o a_o war_n betwixt_o they_o as_o be_v show_v before_o and_o that_o turn_v to_o the_o commodity_n of_o ptolemy_n for_o he_o be_v unwilling_a to_o have_v any_o enemy_n at_o his_o back_n seek_v to_o enter_v into_o affinity_n with_o several_a king_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n give_v to_o he_o in_o marriage_n his_o daughter_n cleopatra_n ptolemy_n he_o marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o ptolemy_n and_o with_o she_o in_o dowy_a all_o coelesyria_n and_o judaea_n have_v this_o also_o in_o his_o eye_n by_o mean_n of_o she_o to_o get_v some_o foot_n in_o egypt_n though_o he_o be_v mistake_v for_o ptolemy_n his_o officer_n understand_v his_o cunning_n well_o enough_o behave_v themselves_o more_o wary_o and_o cleopatra_n together_o with_o the_o man_n marry_v his_o interest_n and_o act_v according_o 10._o scopas_n the_o aetolian_a ptolemy_n his_o general_n in_o coelesyria_n 17._o polyb._n lib._n 17._o return_v to_o alexandria_n after_o this_o overthrow_n fall_v into_o discontent_n and_o thence_o to_o plot_v against_o the_o king_n and_o state_n yet_o though_o he_o have_v many_o soldier_n at_o his_o command_n have_v he_o no_o heart_n to_o stir_v and_o though_o have_v a_o sufficient_a opportunity_n in_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o king_n he_o still_o delay_v to_o execute_v his_o design_n till_o he_o be_v prevent_v for_o aristomenes_n have_v discover_v what_o he_o be_v about_o just_o when_o he_o be_v plot_v with_o his_o associate_n send_v for_o he_o to_o the_o council_n whither_o be_v constrain_v to_o come_v reward_n scopas_n the_o aetolian_a plote_v against_o the_o king_n and_o receive_v his_o reward_n he_o be_v accuse_v by_o the_o king_n first_o now_o sit_v in_o council_n then_o by_o polycrates_n the_o governor_n of_o cyprus_n and_o last_o by_o aristomenes_n who_o labour_v to_o prove_v he_o guilty_a of_o what_o be_v allege_v for_o that_o he_o be_v find_v in_o consultation_n with_o his_o friend_n and_o refuse_v to_o come_v unto_o the_o king_n when_o send_v for_o and_o he_o confirm_v the_o charge_n from_o the_o testimony_n of_o divers_a eminent_a grecian_n and_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o aetolian_n who_o be_v then_o send_v about_o a_o peace_n his_o answer_n be_v no_o whit_n 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impiety_n and_o another_o to_o iniquity_n on_o which_o he_o sacrifice_v to_o they_o as_o god_n this_o conspiracy_n be_v thus_o suppress_v such_o aetolian_n as_o will_v have_v leave_v to_o depart_v with_o all_o they_o have_v 8._o a._n m._n 3809._o ol._n 146._o ann_n 1._o v.c._n 558._o ant._n mag._n 28._o ptolom_n epiphan_n 8._o and_o then_o the_o country_n betake_v themselves_o to_o prepare_v for_o the_o solemnity_n constant_o observe_v when_o any_o one_o be_v salute_v king_n term_v anacleteria_n for_o though_o he_o be_v as_o yet_o something_o too_o young_a yet_o they_o think_v that_o when_o it_o be_v know_v he_o be_v his_o own_o master_n and_o at_o his_o own_o disposal_n his_o kingdom_n will_v be_v more_o quiet_a and_o his_o affair_n be_v more_o promote_v 11._o he_o carry_v himself_o exceed_o well_o for_o some_o time_n siculi_n excerp_n diodori_n siculi_n and_o with_o great_a commendation_n but_o afterward_o be_v undo_v by_o flatterer_n and_o so_o far_o corrupt_v as_o he_o poison_a aristomenes_n who_o he_o have_v before_o constant_o observe_v as_o a_o father_n and_o who_o have_v deserve_v well_o of_o he_o and_o the_o commonwealth_n after_o this_o he_o degenerate_v more_o and_o more_o whence_o he_o contract_v such_o hatred_n of_o his_o subject_n as_o he_o well_o nigh_o have_v lose_v his_o kingdom_n thereby_o towards_o his_o late_a end_n have_v some_o high_a design_n in_o his_o head_n 57_o polybius_n legat._n 37_o 40_o &_o 57_o he_o send_v demetrius_n a_o ambassador_n to_o the_o achaean_o to_o renew_v friendship_n and_o alliance_n with_o they_o who_o glad_o accept_v of_o his_o offer_n send_v back_o to_o he_o lycortas_n father_n to_o polybius_n the_o historian_n theodoridas_n and_o rhositeles_n to_o confirm_v it_o by_o oath_n on_o their_o part_n and_o to_o receive_v the_o like_a assurance_n from_o he_o achaean_o ptolemy_n contract_v amity_n with_o the_o achaean_o which_o they_o obtain_v with_o
a_o great_a present_a of_o money_n and_o arm_n some_o six_o year_n after_o he_o send_v other_o ambassador_n to_o they_o now_o have_v well_o nigh_o fall_v out_o with_o the_o roman_n offer_v they_o ten_o ship_n of_o fifty_o oar_n sufficient_o man_v and_o furnish_v for_o war_n which_o as_o of_o concernment_n amount_v almost_o to_o ten_o talent_n they_o accept_v of_o most_o glad_o and_o dispatch_v back_o to_o he_o lycortas_n again_o with_o polybius_n his_o son_n though_o he_o be_v too_o young_a by_o the_o law_n for_o such_o a_o employment_n with_o aratus_n the_o son_n of_o famous_a aratus_n the_o sicyonian_a to_o give_v he_o thanks_o for_o the_o former_a present_n and_o fetch_v the_o ship_n into_o peloponnesus_n but_o he_o be_v dead_a ere_o they_o can_v get_v out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n for_o plot_v now_o against_o selevous_a philopator_n who_o have_v succeed_v antiochus_n his_o father_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o syria_n and_o prepare_v a_o army_n against_o he_o danel_n hieronym_n in_o danel_n when_o one_o of_o his_o captain_n ask_v he_o where_o he_o will_v get_v money_n sufficient_a for_o such_o a_o enterprise_n he_o answer_v that_o his_o friend_n be_v riches_n to_o he_o which_o be_v tell_v abroad_o among_o the_o people_n his_o officer_n fear_v he_o will_v fleece_v they_o to_o supply_v himself_o poison_v be_v poison_v take_v he_o away_o by_o poison_n after_o he_o have_v live_v 27_o year_n and_o reign_v 24_o thereof_o a._n m._n 3825_o and_o the_o first_o of_o the_o 150_o olympiad_n philometor_n ptolemy_n philometor_n 12._o he_o leave_v two_o son_n and_o one_o daughter_n all_o very_a young_a 3825._o a._n m._n 3825._o of_o which_o the_o elder_a son_n succeed_v he_o be_v surname_v philometor_n in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o selevous_a philopator_n king_n of_o syria_n after_o his_o anacleteria_n ibid._n idem_fw-la ibid._n his_o mother_n cleopatra_n the_o daughter_n of_o antiochus_n the_o great_a be_v late_o dead_a through_o the_o persuasion_n of_o eulaius_n the_o eunuch_n and_o lenaeus_n his_o principal_a counselor_n he_o begin_v to_o cast_v his_o thought_n upon_o coelesyria_n soelesyria_n prepare_v for_o soelesyria_n which_o be_v give_v to_o his_o mother_n as_o a_o portion_n be_v unjust_o keep_v from_o he_o as_o he_o conceive_v by_o his_o uncle_n antiochus_n epiphanes_n who_o now_o have_v succeed_v his_o elder_a brother_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o syria_n antiochus_n hear_v of_o their_o preparation_n for_o the_o war_n at_o alexadria_n come_v down_o into_o egypt_n to_o prevent_v they_o and_o overthrow_v the_o king_n several_a time_n as_o have_v be_v say_v hand_n but_o his_o uncle_n antiochus_n epiphanes_n prevent_v he_o by_o get_v all_o egypt_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o get_v the_o whole_a country_n except_o that_o city_n 82._o polyb._n legat._n 81_o 82._o into_o his_o power_n after_o which_o ptolemy_n deliberate_v with_o comanus_n and_o cineas_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o a_o council_n of_o the_o most_o expert_a captain_n shall_v be_v erect_v by_o the_o advice_n whereof_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v manage_v the_o first_o resolve_n of_o this_o council_n be_v that_o such_o grecian_a ambassador_n as_o be_v present_a shall_v be_v send_v to_o antiochus_n about_o a_o agreement_n with_o who_o ptolemy_n join_v of_o his_o own_o two_o other_o the_o first_o day_n after_o their_o arrival_n they_o be_v entertain_v very_o noble_o and_o on_o the_o next_o have_v audience_n wherein_o they_o lay_v all_o the_o blame_n upon_o eulaius_n the_o eunuch_n and_o urge_v the_o youth_n and_o kindred_n of_o the_o king_n to_o he_o labour_v to_o pacify_v he_o he_o after_o he_o have_v assent_v to_o they_o in_o these_o thing_n and_o speak_v more_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n labour_v with_o much_o earnestness_n to_o demonstrate_v that_o coelesyria_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o syria_n allege_v it_o to_o have_v belong_v to_o antigonus_n the_o first_o founder_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o produce_v the_o conveyance_n of_o it_o to_o seleucus_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o other_o from_o the_o macedonian_a king_n moreover_o call_v to_o their_o remembrance_n that_o antiochus_n his_o father_n have_v late_o obtain_v it_o again_o by_o right_a of_o conquest_n he_o flat_o deny_v that_o ever_o he_o pass_v it_o over_o as_o a_o portion_n with_o his_o daughter_n to_o the_o late_a king_n of_o egypt_n and_o so_o have_v discourse_v on_o this_o subject_n to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o his_o hearer_n he_o then_o depart_v to_o naucratis_n where_o friendly_a treat_v the_o inhabitant_n and_o give_v a_o largess_n to_o such_o greek_n as_o dwell_v there_o he_o thence_o depart_v for_o alexandria_n defer_v to_o give_v any_o answer_n to_o those_o that_o have_v be_v send_v to_o he_o till_o such_o time_n as_o aristides_n and_o theris_z be_v return_v say_v he_o will_v have_v all_o the_o public_a minister_n of_o greece_n to_o be_v conscious_a to_o and_o witness_n of_o all_o his_o intention_n 13._o but_o no_o satisfactory_a answer_n if_o any_o be_v give_v euseb_n porphyr_n in_o graecis_fw-la euseb_n or_o any_o thing_n do_v for_o philometor_n by_o antiochus_n so_o that_o be_v thus_o out_v of_o his_o kingdom_n after_o 12_o year_n reign_n and_o give_v up_o himself_o for_o all_o that_o to_o nothing_o but_o sluggishness_n and_o luxury_n the_o alexandrian_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o make_v his_o young_a brother_n king_n sirname_v he_o euergetes_n though_o the_o badness_n of_o his_o manner_n make_v they_o afterward_o change_v it_o into_o cacergetes_n be_v also_o call_v physcon_n from_o his_o extraordinary_a fat_a paunch_n 17._o athenaeus_n lib._n 12._o cap._n 17._o philometor_n be_v force_v at_o length_n to_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o alexandrian_n too_o who_o receive_v he_o make_v he_o partaker_n with_o his_o brother_n in_o the_o kingdom_n king_n ptolemy_n physcon_n make_v king_n but_o short_o after_o again_o expel_v he_o which_o thing_n antiochus_n make_v use_v of_o and_o under_o pretence_n of_o restore_v he_o continue_v the_o war_n and_o overthrow_v young_a ptolemy_n in_o a_o sea-fight_n besiege_v alexandria_n 84._o polyb._n legat._n 83_o &_o 84._o but_o see_v that_o to_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n arise_v and_o depart_v into_o syria_n leave_v philometor_n at_o memphis_n to_o who_o he_o restore_v all_o egypt_n except_o pelusium_n which_o he_o keep_v as_o the_o key_n of_o the_o country_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n not_o doubt_v but_o when_o one_o of_o the_o brother_n have_v ruin_v the_o other_o to_o come_v and_o with_o ease_n enough_o devour_v the_o conqueror_n 45._o livius_n l._n 45._o but_o though_o his_o two_o nephew_n be_v otherwise_o sottish_a enough_o yet_o in_o this_o they_o show_v prudence_n to_o disappoint_v he_o 13._o a._n m._n 3837._o ol._n 153._o ann_n 1._o v.c._n 586._o ant._n epiphan_n 9_o ptol._n philom_o 13._o for_o the_o elder_a serious_o consider_v how_o little_o he_o ought_v to_o trust_v he_o send_v to_o cleopatra_n his_o sister_n who_o second_v he_o to_o her_o brother_n both_o by_o advice_n and_o entreaty_n roman_n the_o two_o brother_n agree_v and_o be_v save_v harmless_a from_o their_o uncle_n by_o the_o roman_n procure_v a_o peace_n to_o be_v make_v with_o consent_n of_o both_o their_o friend_n the_o citizen_n of_o alexandria_n give_v way_n the_o more_o ready_o because_o of_o the_o dearth_n which_o trouble_v they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n as_o well_o when_o they_o be_v at_o liberty_n as_o besiege_v this_o draw_v off_o the_o vizard_n from_o antiochus_n who_o whereas_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v rejoice_v if_o he_o real_o intend_v the_o restitution_n of_o philometor_n fret_v exceed_o hereat_o and_o nothing_o will_v serve_v he_o but_o needs_o he_o must_v come_v down_o again_o into_o egypt_n and_o have_v lay_v siege_n to_o alexandria_n the_o second_o time_n have_v not_o the_o roman_a ambassador_n terrify_v he_o from_o his_o purpose_n as_o we_o show_v in_o its_o more_o proper_a place_n and_o force_v he_o to_o quit_v both_o egypt_n and_o cyprus_n 14._o ibid._n idem_fw-la ibid._n the_o roman_a ambassador_n take_v some_o pain_n by_o their_o authority_n to_o make_v they_o two_o friend_n not_o be_v thorough_o reconcile_v before_o and_o so_o they_o continue_v for_o six_o year_n peaceable_o together_o prius_fw-la porphyrius_n ut_fw-la prius_fw-la but_o than_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o arise_v so_o high_a thar_z the_o senate_n at_o rome_n write_v to_o their_o ambassador_n send_v into_o syria_n after_o the_o death_n of_o antiochus_n epiphanes_n by_o all_o mean_n to_o reconcile_v they_o of_o which_o mediation_n we_o yet_o hear_v of_o no_o fruit_n at_o all_o 107._o polybius_n legat._n 107._o for_o present_o the_o young_a expel_v his_o elder_a brother_n philometor_n be_v thus_o spoil_v of_o his_o kingdom_n with_o a_o very_a few_o attendant_n and_o in_o a_o pitiful_a habit_n 1._o valerius_n max._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 1._o exemp_n 1._o come_v to_o rome_n for_o help_v make_v
extinct_a 300_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o darius_n and_o the_o monarchy_n of_o alexander_n by_o who_o it_o arise_v 293_o after_o ptolemy_n the_o son_n of_o lagus_n have_v obtain_v egypt_n in_o the_o three_o of_o the_o 187_o olympiad_n the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3975._o and_o 28_o before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n octavius_n caesar_n the_o four_o time_n and_o m._n licinius_n crassus_n be_v consul_n contemporary_n with_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o macedonian_n chap._n vii_o the_o judaean_a kingdom_n or_o principality_n of_o the_o asmonaean_n from_o the_o departure_n of_o antiochus_n sidetes_n from_o jerusalem_n to_o the_o reign_n of_o herod_n a_o alien_n be_v by_o birth_n a_o idumaean_a contain_v the_o space_n of_o 98_o year_n 1._o after_o antiochus_n have_v raise_v his_o siege_n and_o depart_v from_o jerusalem_n 3870._o a._n m._n 3870._o as_o be_v say_v before_o he_o undertake_v a_o expedition_n against_o the_o parthian_n wherein_o he_o be_v slay_v john_n the_o son_n of_o simon_n who_o then_o be_v chief_a both_o priest_n and_o magistrate_n of_o the_o jew_n accompany_v he_o some_o way_n with_o a_o band_n of_o auxiliary_n 3877._o a._n m._n 3877._o and_o get_v the_o surname_n of_o hyrcanus_n from_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o hyrcanian_n as_o it_o be_v think_v and_o return_v with_o great_a credit_n into_o his_o own_o country_n after_o antiochus_n his_o death_n exploit_n john_n surname_v hyrcanus_n his_o exploit_n he_o lead_v down_o a_o army_n into_o syria_n think_v as_o indeed_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o city_n be_v leave_v without_o defence_n whereof_o he_o take_v several_a medaba_n samaga_n sicima_n and_o gerizim_n 9_o a._n m._n 3878._o ol._n 163._o a_o 2._o v._o c._n 627._o seleucid_n 186._o ptol._n physcon_n 20._o joh._n hyrcani_n 9_o where_o the_o cuthaean_o have_v build_v a_o temple_n resemble_v that_o at_o jerusalem_n in_o this_o expedition_n he_o also_o subdue_v idumaea_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o he_o put_v to_o their_o choice_n whether_o they_o will_v be_v circumcise_v or_o quit_v their_o habitation_n they_o choose_v the_o former_a and_o now_o begin_v to_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o jew_n submit_v to_o all_o their_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n after_o this_o he_o send_v to_o rome_n desire_v that_o the_o confederacy_n make_v with_o the_o senate_n may_v be_v renew_v that_o joppa_n gazara_n with_o other_o city_n and_o place_n take_v from_o the_o jew_n by_o antiochus_n rome_n her_o renew_v the_o league_n with_o rome_n contrary_a to_o their_o decree_n may_v be_v restore_v that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o king_n of_o syria_n to_o pass_v through_o their_o country_n with_o his_o army_n that_o whatsoever_o antiochus_n have_v attempt_v against_o they_o in_o war_n contrary_a to_o their_o will_n may_v be_v make_v frustrate_a and_o that_o the_o senate_n will_v please_v to_o send_v their_o ambassador_n to_o procure_v those_o thing_n and_o to_o cause_n satisfaction_n to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o havoc_n make_v of_o the_o country_n the_o father_n renew_v the_o confederacy_n with_o they_o according_a to_o their_o desire_n promise_v to_o take_v order_n they_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o wrong_v and_o dismiss_v the_o ambassador_n with_o money_n to_o bear_v their_o charge_n and_o letter_n commendatory_a to_o those_o through_o who_o country_n they_o shall_v pass_v the_o many_o change_n which_o then_o present_o happen_v in_o the_o syrian_a kingdom_n so_o divert_v the_o several_a prince_n from_o meddle_v with_o the_o jew_n that_o they_o be_v glad_a of_o their_o friendship_n and_o this_o prove_v a_o sufficient_a opportunity_n for_o hyrcanus_n to_o establish_v his_o affair_n for_o they_o destroy_v one_o another_o with_o war_n he_o secure_o enjoy_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o country_n samaria_n besiege_v samaria_n and_o get_v together_o a_o great_a mass_n of_o money_n so_o that_o despise_v they_o he_o go_v and_o besiege_v samaria_n 18._o idem_fw-la cap._n 18._o the_o inhabitant_n of_o which_o he_o be_v displease_v with_o for_o their_o injury_n offer_v to_o the_o marisseni_n though_o the_o king_n of_o syria_n subject_n yet_o his_o friend_n and_o ally_n 2._o he_o cast_v a_o trench_n about_o it_o 3_o idem_fw-la ibid._n &_o de_fw-fr bello_fw-la judaico_fw-la lib._n 1._o c._n 2_o &_o 3_o and_o commit_v the_o siege_n to_o the_o care_n of_o his_o two_o son_n antigonus_n and_o aristobulus_n who_o sore_o oppress_v the_o defendant_n hinder_v all_o importation_n of_o victual_n so_o that_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o beg_v aid_n of_o antiochus_n cyzicenus_n then_o reign_v in_o syria_n he_o come_v but_o be_v overthrow_v by_o aristobulus_n his_o soldier_n and_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o brother_n as_o far_o as_o scythopolis_n hardly_o escape_v and_o the_o siege_n be_v renew_v the_o besiege_v reduce_v to_o their_o former_a necessity_n send_v once_o more_o to_o cyzicenus_n who_o then_o obtain_v about_o 6000_o man_n of_o ptolemy_n lathurus_n than_o expel_v his_o kingdom_n by_o his_o mother_n make_v a_o inroad_n into_o hyrcanus_n his_o dominion_n and_o make_v havoc_n of_o all_o thing_n thereby_o hope_v to_o constrain_v he_o to_o raise_v the_o siege_n but_o have_v lose_v many_o of_o his_o man_n intercept_v by_o the_o enemy_n he_o himself_o go_v to_o tripoli_n and_o give_v over_o the_o war_n to_o callimander_n and_o epicrates_n two_o of_o his_o captain_n callimander_n being_n more_o venturous_a than_o wise_a be_v present_o slay_v and_o his_o fellow_n be_v corrupt_v to_o betray_v scythopolis_n and_o other_o town_n to_o hyrcanus_n who_o then_o after_o a_o year_n lie_v before_o samaria_n take_v it_o it_o take_v it_o raze_v it_o and_o bring_v the_o watercourse_n through_o the_o place_n by_o the_o filth_n of_o which_o all_o appearance_n of_o a_o town_n be_v take_v away_o after_o this_o invite_v the_o pharisee_n on_o a_o time_n who_o scholar_n he_o have_v be_v to_o a_o feast_n he_o labour_v to_o approve_v his_o sincerity_n to_o they_o and_o desire_v if_o any_o of_o they_o know_v any_o fault_n in_o he_o to_o tell_v he_o plain_o of_o it_o all_o approve_v of_o his_o manner_n but_o one_o eleazarus_n a_o seditious_a and_o bad_a man_n who_o tell_v he_o that_o if_o will_v be_v account_v good_a he_o must_v divest_v himself_o of_o the_o priesthood_n and_o be_v content_a with_o the_o principality_n for_o that_o he_o have_v hear_v say_v that_o his_o mother_n be_v a_o captive_a in_o the_o time_n of_o antiochus_n epiphanes_n this_o be_v utter_o false_a hyrcanus_n be_v grievous_o offend_v and_o so_o be_v the_o pharisee_n but_o jonathan_n a_o saducee_n of_o the_o contrary_a sect_n and_o one_o in_o great_a grace_n with_o he_o pharisee_n grudge_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o pharisee_n take_v thence_o occasion_n to_o tell_v he_o that_o this_o affront_n come_v from_o all_o the_o pharisee_n together_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v perceive_v it_o by_o the_o punishment_n they_o will_v inflict_v upon_o he_o if_o their_o opinion_n be_v demand_v they_o be_v merciful_o incline_v think_v it_o sufficient_a he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v and_o beat_v for_o no_o great_a a_o offence_n at_o which_o hyrcanus_n be_v sore_o displease_v as_o then_o think_v they_o have_v raise_v that_o scandal_n of_o he_o wherefore_o being_n more_o incense_v by_o jonathan_n he_o revolt_v to_o the_o saducee_n abrogate_a the_o constitution_n of_o the_o pharisee_n and_o punish_v their_o follower_n whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o son_n be_v much_o belove_v by_o the_o people_n a_o sedition_n also_o arise_v hereupon_o but_o he_o quiet_v all_o and_o have_v govern_v the_o people_n 31_o year_n die_v be_v honour_v with_o three_o especial_a dignity_n of_o the_o chief_a government_n high-priesthood_n and_o also_o prophecy_n as_o jonathan_n tell_v we_o who_o relate_v that_o he_o foretell_v his_o two_o elder_a son_n shall_v neither_o of_o they_o long_o enjoy_v his_o principality_n a._n m._n 3899_o the_o last_o of_o the_o 160_o olympiad_n about_o 104._o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n sect_n the_o original_n of_o the_o several_a jewish_a sect_n 3._o mention_n be_v here_o make_v of_o pharisees_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o speak_v something_o of_o this_o sect_n and_o other_o among_o the_o jew_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o work_n josephus_n first_o make_v mention_n of_o they_o in_o the_o nine_o chapter_n of_o his_o thirteen_o book_n of_o antiquity_n afterward_o more_o diligent_o and_o large_o 7._o large_o lib._n 18._o c._n 2._o &_o de_fw-la bello_fw-la lib._n 2._o c._n 7._o handle_v they_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o these_o sect_n spring_v up_o after_o the_o return_n of_o the_o jew_n from_o the_o babylonish_n captivity_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o difference_n among_o they_o arise_v after_o the_o build_n of_o the_o second_o temple_n about_o their_o worship_n and_o offering_n some_o think_v they_o be_v only_o to_o live_v by_o the_o prescript_n of_o the_o law_n neither_o
he_o jannaeus_n or_o alexander_n his_o brother_n succee_v he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o put_v to_o death_n one_o of_o his_o brother_n that_o conspire_v against_o he_o but_o the_o other_o who_o be_v content_v with_o a_o private_a life_n he_o much_o honour_v have_v settle_v his_o affair_n at_o home_n 3901._o a._n m._n 3901._o he_o go_v and_o besiege_v ptolemais_n which_o with_o gaza_n only_o of_o the_o sea-town_n remain_v unconquered_a beside_o the_o tower_n of_o straton_n since_o call_v caesarea_n and_o dora_n which_o zoilus_n the_o tyrant_n have_v get_v into_o his_o hand_n at_o this_o time_n the_o two_o brother_n antiochus_n grypus_n call_v by_o josephus_n philometor_n and_o antiochus_n cyzicenus_n in_o syria_n attend_v nothing_o but_o the_o destruction_n of_o each_o other_o the_o defendant_n have_v little_a hope_n of_o any_o succour_n from_o either_o of_o they_o only_a zoilus_n who_o gape_v after_o the_o city_n himself_o give_v they_o a_o little_a relief_n there_o remain_v no_o help_n to_o be_v hope_v for_o but_o either_o from_o egypt_n or_o cyprus_n whither_o lathurus_n have_v be_v expel_v by_o his_o mother_n cleopatra_n they_o send_v to_o he_o desire_v he_o will_v rescue_v they_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o alexander_n give_v he_o hope_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o have_v they_o but_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o gaza_n also_o on_o his_o side_n and_o that_o zoilus_n the_o sidonian_n and_o other_o will_v come_v and_o help_v he_o he_o be_v puff_v up_o with_o these_o promise_n make_v what_o haste_n he_o can_v but_o demanetus_n one_o of_o their_o citizen_n persuade_v they_o for_o reason_n former_o recite_v to_o refuse_v his_o help_n notwithstanding_o which_o he_o come_v on_o and_o pitch_v his_o tent_n near_o the_o city_n see_v he_o have_v no_o message_n from_o they_o lathurus_n besiege_v ptolemais_n the_o siege_n be_v raise_v by_o ptolemy_n lathurus_n begin_v to_o be_v discourage_v but_o zoilus_n and_o the_o gazaean_n come_v short_o to_o he_o and_o desire_v his_o help_n against_o alexander_n who_o waste_v their_o territory_n whereupon_o the_o siege_n be_v raise_v before_o ptolemais_n and_o alexander_n depart_v home_o where_o he_o attempt_v to_o overturn_v by_o policy_n the_o design_n of_o ptolemy_n he_o send_v privy_o to_o cleopatra_n coss_n a._n m._n 3905._o ol._n 170._o ann_n 1._o v.c._n 654._o seleucid_n 213._o alexand._n 5._o c._n mario_n 6._o l._n valerio_n flacco_fw-la coss_n exciting_a she_o against_o he_o but_o open_o counterfeit_v himself_o his_o friend_n and_o ally_n promise_v he_o 300_o talent_n of_o silver_n to_o take_v off_o zoilus_n the_o tyrant_n and_o lay_v his_o territory_n to_o his_o dominion_n at_o first_o he_o willing_o embrace_v his_o friendship_n and_o take_v zoilus_n but_o then_o find_v he_o have_v send_v underhand_o to_o his_o mother_n renounce_v it_o again_o and_o go_v and_o besiege_v ptolemais_n which_o have_v shut_v the_o gate_n on_o he_o where_o leave_v part_n of_o his_o army_n to_o continue_v the_o siege_n he_o depart_v thence_o to_o invade_v judaea_n alexander_n also_o understand_v his_o purpose_n raise_v a_o army_n of_o 50000_o some_o say_v 80000_o and_o go_v to_o meet_v he_o 6._o he_o take_v asychis_n a_o town_n in_o galilee_n 21._o idem_fw-la ibid._n &_o cap._n 21._o set_v upon_o it_o at_o unaware_o on_o the_o sabbath_n and_o then_o attempt_v to_o do_v the_o like_a by_o sephoris_n a_o place_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o other_o but_o be_v receive_v with_o such_o resolution_n as_o he_o lose_v many_o of_o his_o man_n battle_n who_o invade_v judaea_n and_o overthrow_v alexander_n in_o battle_n and_o arise_v from_o thence_o to_o go_v to_o meet_v alexander_n who_o have_v find_v to_o have_v reach_v the_o river_n jordan_n he_o pitch_v his_o tent_n on_o this_o side_n over_o against_o he_o alexander_n suffer_v he_o quiet_o to_o pass_v the_o river_n foolish_o suppose_v that_o the_o victory_n will_v be_v more_o easy_a if_o the_o enemy_n have_v it_o on_o his_o back_n and_o so_o can_v not_o run_v away_o for_o some_o time_n the_o victory_n be_v doubtful_a or_o seem_v to_o incline_v to_o alexander_n party_n till_o his_o soldier_n be_v beat_v back_o by_o a_o reserve_n of_o fresh_a man_n and_o have_v none_o to_o succour_v they_o be_v put_v to_o flight_n and_o the_o enemy_n give_v the_o chase_n as_o long_o as_o he_o can_v hold_v a_o sword_n for_o weariness_n so_o that_o 30000_o some_o have_v affirm_v 50000_o be_v slay_v in_o this_o battle_n ptolemy_n range_v up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n fall_v at_o length_n into_o some_o village_n which_o see_v full_a of_o woman_n and_o child_n he_o command_v his_o soldier_n to_o kill_v they_o promiscuous_o and_o cut_v off_o their_o limb_n to_o cast_v they_o into_o hot_a caldron_n that_o a_o report_n go_v that_o his_o army_n eat_v man_n flesh_n the_o enemy_n may_v thereby_o be_v discourage_v mother_n but_o be_v drive_v back_o by_o his_o own_o mother_n but_o cleopatra_n hear_v that_o her_o son_n thus_o prosper_v in_o his_o undertake_n think_v herself_o concern_v therein_o especial_o he_o be_v so_o near_o she_o and_o therefore_o she_o come_v against_o he_o with_o force_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n over_o which_o she_o place_v checeias_n and_o ananias_n both_o jew_n her_o son_n think_v he_o have_v she_o at_o advantage_n be_v now_o out_o of_o egypt_n haste_v thither_o but_o she_o have_v leave_v it_o so_o provide_v as_o he_o can_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n according_a to_o his_o purpose_n and_o be_v beat_v back_o to_o gaza_n by_o a_o party_n she_o send_v after_o he_o she_o have_v take_v ptolemais_n alexander_n thither_o come_v to_o she_o where_o he_o be_v receive_v as_o a_o person_n distress_v by_o her_o adversary_n and_o one_o who_o only_o have_v refuge_n in_o herself_o some_o advise_v she_o to_o seize_v his_o country_n into_o her_o hand_n &_o not_o to_o suffer_v so_o many_o good_a jew_n to_o be_v at_o the_o command_n and_o pleasure_n of_o one_o man_n but_o ananias_n count_v it_o wickedness_n for_o he_o to_o dispossess_v a_o man_n receive_v into_o friendship_n alexander_n who_o enter_v into_o league_n with_o alexander_n and_o his_o own_o kinsman_n beside_o of_o his_o estate_n and_o withal_o think_v that_o thereby_o he_o shall_v lose_v himself_o with_o the_o jew_n in_o all_o place_n he_o persuade_v she_o to_o the_o contrary_a and_o so_o she_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o he_o at_o scythopolis_n a_o city_n of_o coelesyria_n 7._o hereby_o he_o be_v free_v from_o all_o danger_n both_o from_o mother_n and_o son_n ibid._n idem_fw-la ibid._n he_o present_o make_v another_o expedition_n into_o caelesyria_n take_v gadara_n after_o he_o have_v lie_v ten_o month_n before_o it_o and_o amathus_n a_o strong_a castle_n upon_o the_o river_n jordan_n where_o theodorus_n the_o son_n of_o zenon_n have_v lay_v up_o his_o treasure_n who_o fall_v sudden_o upon_o the_o jew_n cut_v off_o 10000_o of_o they_o and_o plunder_v the_o carriage_n coelesyria_n he_o again_o invade_v coelesyria_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o at_o all_o terrify_v herewith_o from_o set_v upon_o raphia_n and_o anthedon_n call_v afterward_o agrippias_n by_o herod_n which_o he_o take_v and_o perceive_v ptolemy_n to_o be_v go_v to_o cyprus_n and_o his_o mother_n into_o egypt_n be_v angry_a with_o they_o of_o gaza_n for_o call_v he_o in_o to_o help_v they_o against_o he_o he_o set_v upon_o the_o city_n and_o waste_v their_o ground_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n apollodotus_n their_o general_n break_v out_o into_o his_o camp_n by_o night_n with_o 12000_o man_n and_o as_o long_o as_o night_n last_v have_v the_o better_a of_o it_o but_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v day_n the_o jew_n unite_n themselves_o and_o encourage_v after_o they_o see_v ptolemy_n be_v not_o come_v who_o they_o expect_v charge_v the_o townsman_n so_o fierce_o as_o they_o slay_v 1000_o man_n for_o all_o this_o they_o will_v not_o yield_v expect_v the_o come_n of_o aretas_n the_o arabian_a king_n but_o the_o city_n be_v take_v ere_o they_o can_v see_v his_o face_n by_o the_o treachery_n of_o lysimachus_n the_o brother_n of_o apollodotus_n who_o he_o envy_v for_o be_v in_o so_o great_a grace_n with_o the_o people_n murder_v and_o then_o get_v a_o party_n close_o about_o he_o deliver_v up_o the_o place_n he_o have_v gaza_n betray_v to_o he_o coss_n a._n m._n 3909._o ol._n 171._o ann_n 1._o v.c._n 658._o seleucid_n 217._o alexand._n 9_o cn._n domitio_n aenobarbo_n c._n cassio_n longino_n coss_n alexander_n upon_o his_o entry_n do_v no_o harm_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o not_o long_o after_o give_v commission_n to_o his_o soldier_n to_o kill_v and_o slay_v all_o they_o will_v who_o range_v up_o and_o down_o with_o fury_n and_o sword_n as_o many_o of_o they_o lose_v their_o life_n as_o they_o slay_v the_o defendant_n fight_v courageous_o and_o set_v their_o house_n on_o fire_n
especial_o of_o part_v with_o his_o ship_n hereupon_o sparta_n be_v set_v upon_o round_o about_o and_o have_v be_v take_v but_o that_o pythagoras_n son-in-law_n to_o the_o tyrant_n set_v the_o outhouse_n on_o fire_n which_o drive_v away_o the_o inhabitant_n though_o the_o onset_n succeed_v not_o yet_o the_o danger_n put_v nabis_n into_o such_o a_o fright_n that_o he_o now_o accept_v of_o the_o former_a condition_n and_o have_v peace_n grant_v he_o the_o argive_n have_v ere_o this_o take_a heart_n at_o the_o absence_n of_o pythagoras_n their_o governor_n and_o free_v themselves_o the_o follow_a year_n t._n sempronius_n the_o consul_n kill_v many_o of_o the_o gall_n who_o have_v set_v upon_o his_o camp_n but_o with_o great_a loss_n of_o his_o own_o man_n several_a time_n have_v the_o roman_n now_o the_o better_a against_o these_o people_n and_o the_o ligurian_o gall_n the_o roman_n fight_v prosperous_o against_o the_o gall_n then_o come_v they_o flat_o to_o fall_v out_o with_o antiochus_n the_o great_a king_n of_o syria_n and_o begin_v a_o war_n with_o he_o five_o year_n after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o macedonian_a in_o the_o 563_o year_n of_o the_o city_n the_o second_o of_o the_o 147_o olympiad_n the_o 33th_o of_o antiochus_n and_o the_o 13_o of_o ptolemy_n epiphanes_n a._n m._n 3814._o p._n corn._n scipio_n nasica_n and_o manius_n acilius_n glabrio_n be_v consul_n 3._o sect_n 3._o sect_n iii_o from_o the_o war_n with_o antiochus_n and_o the_o invasion_n of_o asia_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o carthage_n after_o which_o the_o roman_n degenerate_v through_o security_n the_o space_n of_o 45_o year_n 1._o antiochus_n have_v invade_v the_o territory_n of_o attalus_n but_o be_v then_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o roman_n antiochus_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o war_n with_o antiochus_n give_v over_o his_o enterprise_n at_o their_o desire_n after_o this_o have_v a_o hungry_a desire_n after_o egypt_n upon_o application_n of_o the_o egyptian_n to_o rome_n he_o be_v command_v to_o desist_v which_o breed_v in_o he_o discontent_n it_o be_v heighten_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o set_n upon_o several_a city_n in_o greece_n he_o say_v that_o they_o once_o have_v belong_v though_o not_o of_o a_o long_a time_n to_o his_o predecessor_n but_o the_o romaens_n be_v ambitious_a to_o set_v all_o greece_n at_o liberty_n plain_o tell_v he_o that_o these_o town_n must_v not_o be_v except_v when_o he_o be_v thus_o enough_o incense_v and_o by_o hannibal_n who_o have_v flee_v to_o he_o spur_v on_o the_o aetolian_n importune_v he_o to_o join_v with_o they_o against_o their_o late_a friend_n and_o befactor_n this_o they_o do_v be_v a_o inconstant_a people_n and_o very_o covetous_a have_v take_v offence_n at_o the_o small_a quantity_n of_o booty_n as_o they_o account_v it_o allot_v to_o they_o in_o the_o war_n against_o philip_n by_o t._n quintius_n it_o thing_n introductive_a to_o it_o 2._o the_o aetolian_n first_o of_o all_o attempt_v to_o get_v into_o their_o hand_n lacedaemon_n and_o other_o town_n before_o hold_v as_o cautionary_a by_o quintius_n but_o miss_v of_o their_o design_n though_o they_o break_v into_o the_o former_a and_o kill_v nabis_n the_o tyrant_n for_o they_o be_v afterward_o cut_v in_o piece_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n themselves_o antiochus_n have_v through_o the_o cunning_a insinuation_n of_o thoas_n the_o aetolian_a change_v his_o purpose_n of_o send_v annibal_n into_o africa_n and_o thence_o into_o italy_n land_v in_o greece_n with_o a_o intention_n to_o make_v it_o the_o seat_n of_o war._n he_o bring_v a_o inconsiderable_a army_n with_o he_o but_o seem_v to_o have_v make_v a_o good_a beginning_n have_v get_v chalcis_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v easy_o bring_v under_o the_o whole_a island_n of_o euboea_n after_o this_o he_o send_v and_o bury_v the_o dead_a body_n of_o the_o macedonian_n slay_v at_o cynoscephale_n think_v thereby_o to_o oblige_v philip_n who_o take_v it_o as_o tend_v to_o his_o reproach_n because_o he_o have_v not_o do_v it_o before_o it_o prove_v but_o a_o effectual_a mean_n to_o make_v he_o his_o enemy_n the_o thessalian_n be_v no_o better_o affect_v because_o he_o have_v take_v some_o of_o their_o to_n then_o wintr_v at_o chalcis_n he_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o and_o marry_v a_o obscure_a maid_n his_o army_n which_o before_o be_v indifferent_o good_a fall_v with_o he_o into_o all_o idleness_n and_o excess_n thermopylae_n m._n acilius_n the_o consul_n defeat_v antiochus_n at_o thermopylae_n 3._o m._n acilius_n the_o consul_n to_o who_o greece_n fall_v by_o lot_n easy_o recover_v the_o place_n of_o thessaly_n 13._o a._n m._n 3814._o ol._n 147._o ann_n 2._o v._o c._n 563._o seleucidarum_fw-la 122._o ant._n mag._n 33._o ptol._n epiphan_n 13._o and_o afterward_o beat_v antiochus_n out_o of_o the_o strait_n of_o thermopylae_n whither_o be_v desert_v by_o his_o confederate_n he_o have_v retire_v as_o be_v show_v in_o the_o history_n of_o his_o kingdom_n then_o the_o consul_n receive_v the_o boeotian_o chide_v they_o only_o for_o their_o ingratitude_n and_o the_o gate_n of_o chalcis_n be_v set_v open_a to_o he_o he_o present_o recover_v euboen_n this_o do_v he_o go_v against_o the_o aetolian_n from_o who_o after_o he_o have_v take_v one_o or_o two_o town_n they_o offer_v to_o submit_v but_o be_v offend_v with_o the_o hard_a condition_n he_o propound_v and_o for_o that_o large_a thing_n be_v promise_v by_o antiochus_n they_o fly_v back_o hereupon_o he_o besiege_v naupactus_n now_o lepanto_n and_o have_v utter_o ruin_v they_o but_o for_o the_o intercession_n of_o t._n quintius_n for_o he_o have_v then_o receive_v the_o island_n of_o zacynthas_n from_o the_o athenian_n come_v to_o the_o camp_n and_o though_o they_o have_v ill_o deserve_v at_o his_o band_n by_o detract_n from_o his_o worth_n yet_o think_v it_o dishonourable_a for_o he_o be_v the_o deliverer_n of_o greece_n that_o any_o one_o people_n shall_v perish_v he_o propose_v to_o the_o consul_n to_o be_v consider_v whether_o to_o counterpoise_v the_o power_n of_o philip_n who_o now_o have_v get_v by_o his_o leave_n athamania_n perrhebia_n aperantia_n and_o dolonio_n into_o his_o hand_n it_o will_v not_o be_v good_a policy_n to_o preserve_v the_o aetolian_n for_o this_o respect_n and_o at_o their_o humble_a suit_n he_o give_v they_o truce_n that_o they_o may_v send_v to_o the_o senate_n at_o rome_n and_o break_v up_o his_o siege_n while_o acilius_n do_v these_o thing_n in_o greece_n his_o colleague_n scipio_n nasica_n get_v a_o notable_a victory_n over_o the_o bâ—ii_n in_o italy_n which_o utter_o break_v their_o power_n in_o piece_n 4._o lucius_n cornelius_n scipio_n and_o c._n laelius_n nepos_n be_v consul_n for_o the_o follow_a year_n asia_n l._n cornelius_n scipio_n the_o consul_n obtain_v greece_n for_o his_o province_n with_o leave_n to_o pass_v into_o asia_n come_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n to_o divide_v the_o province_n by_o lot_n both_o be_v extreme_o desirous_a to_o have_v greece_n and_o laelius_n be_v a_o man_n in_o great_a favour_n offer_v that_o the_o thing_n may_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o senate_n scipio_n at_o first_o know_v not_o what_o to_o do_v but_o his_o brother_n africanus_n persuade_v he_o by_o all_o mean_n to_o assent_v to_o it_o the_o thing_n be_v new_a and_o the_o senate_n expect_v many_o word_n on_o both_o side_n when_o africanus_n stand_v up_o tell_v the_o father_n that_o if_o they_o will_v decree_v greece_n to_o his_o brother_n he_o will_v go_v his_o legatus_fw-la or_o lieutenant_n whereupon_o there_o be_v no_o need_n any_o more_o shall_v be_v say_v for_o it_o be_v present_o vote_v with_o universal_a consent_n and_o power_n give_v to_o the_o consul_n to_o pass_v into_o asia_n if_o he_o see_v it_o convenient_a come_v into_o greece_n he_o find_v acilius_n fall_v upon_o the_o aetolian_n again_o because_o the_o senate_n have_v give_v they_o no_o positive_a answer_n either_o as_o to_o peace_n or_o war_n only_o two_o thing_n be_v propose_v to_o cast_v themselves_o whole_o upon_o the_o senate_n or_o pay_v down_o 1000_o talent_n and_o have_v the_o same_o friend_n and_o enemy_n with_o the_o roman_n when_o they_o desire_v a_o exposition_n of_o the_o former_a no_o answer_n will_v be_v give_v but_o a_o command_n to_o their_o ambassador_n to_o depart_v the_o consul_n prosecute_v what_o his_o predecessor_n have_v begin_v and_o with_o much_o ado_n through_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o athenian_n by_o africanus_n another_o truce_n be_v grant_v that_o they_o may_v have_v time_n once_o more_o to_o send_v to_o rome_n there_o their_o ambassador_n instead_o of_o confess_v their_o fault_n and_o ask_v pardon_n boast_v what_o friend_n and_o assistant_n they_o have_v be_v to_o the_o roman_a state_n which_o give_v such_o offence_n that_o they_o be_v command_v out_o of_o the_o city_n as_o before_o 5._o antiochus_n have_v
with_o his_o son_n seleucus_n besiege_v pergamus_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o enmenes_n the_o friend_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v force_v to_o raise_v his_o siege_n he_o send_v to_o aemilius_n the_o roman_a admiral_n now_o on_o those_o coast_n about_o peace_n who_o disown_v any_o power_n of_o conclude_v it_o without_o the_o consul_n then_o do_v the_o rhodian_o at_o sea_n defeat_v his_o admiral_n which_o be_v hannibal_n a_o man_n out_o of_o his_o proper_a element_n and_o afterward_o in_o a_o battle_n fight_v with_o aemilius_n eumenes_n and_o the_o rhodian_o offer_n antiochus_n affright_v at_o his_o bad_a success_n at_o sea_n make_v offer_n he_o full_o lose_v the_o command_n of_o the_o sea_n affright_v herear_fw-la he_o foolish_o leave_v lysimachia_n which_o this_o year_n may_v have_v keep_v the_o consul_n in_o action_n and_o add_v one_o folly_n to_o another_o suffer_v scipio_n to_o pass_v the_o hellespont_n without_o interruption_n now_o he_o offer_v to_o quit_v all_o place_n in_o europe_n and_o such_o in_o asia_n as_o be_v the_o friend_n of_o rome_n to_o discharge_v half_a of_o the_o cost_v sustain_v by_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o war_n and_o rather_o than_o not_o be_v quiet_a he_o be_v content_a to_o part_v with_o a_o portion_n of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n these_o seem_v but_o small_a thing_n to_o the_o consul_n who_o think_v it_o just_a that_o he_o who_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o war_n reject_v which_o be_v reject_v shall_v bear_v all_o the_o charge_n of_o it_o and_o not_o only_o quit_v jonia_n and_o aeolis_n but_o leave_v all_o the_o greek_a city_n to_o their_o liberty_n which_o can_v not_o be_v except_o he_o part_v with_o all_o asia_n on_o this_o side_n the_o mountain_n taurus_n the_o ambassor_n have_v in_o charge_n to_o procure_v the_o favour_n of_o africanus_n to_o who_o be_v offer_v the_o restitution_n of_o his_o son_n take_v prisoner_n and_o all_o that_o can_v be_v expect_v on_o this_o side_n the_o title_n of_o king_n if_o he_o will_v live_v with_o he_o but_o all_o private_a office_n of_o kindness_n only_o will_v africanus_n promise_v desire_v he_o by_o all_o mean_n to_o procure_v peace_n and_o when_o he_o have_v receive_v his_o son_n not_o to_o fight_v till_o he_o shall_v be_v now_o sick_a return_v to_o the_o camp_n this_o cause_v antiochus_n to_o delay_v fight_v but_o the_o consul_n follow_v and_o provoke_v he_o to_o give_v battle_n wherein_o his_o own_o chariot_n arm_v with_o scithes_n be_v drive_v back_o upon_o his_o own_o man_n procure_v his_o overthrow_n demand_n he_o be_v overthrow_v and_o have_v peace_n grant_v upon_o former_a demand_n after_o this_o peace_n be_v grant_v on_o the_o same_o term_n as_o it_o have_v be_v offer_v to_o he_o before_o the_o battle_n and_o thus_o this_o war_n end_v in_o a_o short_a time_n and_o less_o trouble_n than_o be_v expect_v the_o second_o consul_n put_v a_o period_n to_o it_o who_o in_o imitation_n of_o his_o brother_n take_v on_o he_o the_o surname_n of_o asiaticus_n 6._o the_o year_n follow_v wherein_o m._n fulvius_n nobilior_n and_o cn._n manlius_n be_v consul_n the_o former_a go_v into_o greeco_n fall_v upon_o the_o aetolian_n who_o now_o have_v take_v from_o philip_n dolopia_n and_o amphilochia_n with_o athamania_n 38._o livius_n lib._n 38._o and_o besiege_v ambracia_n drive_v they_o once_o more_o to_o sue_v for_o peace_n they_o be_v refer_v by_o the_o consul_n to_o rome_n where_o the_o ambassador_n of_o philip_n make_v great_a complaint_n against_o they_o upon_o the_o former_a account_n but_o the_o rhodian_o and_o athenian_n intercede_v once_o more_o for_o they_o their_o suit_n be_v grant_v on_o condition_n to_o pay_v 500_o euboean_a talent_n at_o several_a payment_n aetolian_n peace_n grant_v to_o the_o aetolian_n to_o restore_v all_o prisoner_n and_o have_v the_o same_o friend_n and_o enemy_n with_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n 7._o cn._n manlius_n the_o other_o consul_n be_v now_o in_o asia_n where_o of_o that_o part_n take_v from_o antiochus_n much_o he_o confer_v upon_o eumenes_n and_o the_o rhodian_o according_a to_o the_o result_n of_o the_o senate_n this_o do_v he_o undertake_v a_o expedition_n against_o the_o gallograecian_o or_o galatian_n 3._o justin_n lib._n 3._o a_o people_n which_o have_v follow_v brennus_n into_o greece_n galatian_n manlius_n subdue_v the_o galatian_n after_o his_o death_n have_v 90_o year_n before_o pass_v into_o asia_n where_o they_o be_v so_o terrible_a as_o none_o deny_v they_o tribute_n before_o attalus_n king_n of_o pergamus_n they_o inhabit_v vast_a and_o high_a mountain_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n be_v with_o difficulty_n to_o be_v come_v at_o but_o the_o consul_n by_o throw_v dart_n especial_o at_o their_o huge_a body_n make_v great_a slaughter_n and_o subdue_v they_o return_v home_o through_o thrace_n he_o have_v well_o nigh_o lose_v his_o booty_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o lay_v in_o wait_n for_o it_o in_o the_o woody_a passage_n and_o hardly_o get_v leave_v to_o triumph_v because_o he_o have_v undertake_v the_o war_n on_o his_o own_o head_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o luxury_n and_o idleness_n be_v first_o bring_v to_o rome_n by_o his_o army_n out_o of_o asia_n through_o the_o provocation_n to_o effeminateness_n there_o find_v army_n luxury_n first_o bring_v to_o rome_n by_o his_o army_n and_o his_o loose_a and_o neglect_a government_n 8._o in_o the_o three_o year_n after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o war_n with_o antiochus_n and_o the_o same_o wherein_o he_o die_v envy_v procure_v the_o fall_n of_o those_o by_o who_o the_o victory_n be_v obtain_v for_o scipio_n africanus_n be_v accuse_v of_o have_v defraud_v the_o treasury_n of_o the_o booty_n take_v in_o the_o war_n 18._o lege_fw-la livium_n lib._n 28._o val._n max._n l._n 3._o c._n 7._o exemp_n 1._o gellium_fw-la noct._n attic._n l._n 4._o c._n 18._o and_o have_v a_o day_n set_v he_o by_o the_o tribune_n to_o answer_v it_o before_o the_o people_n it_o be_v not_o certain_a who_o be_v his_o accuser_n some_o mention_v m._n naevius_n and_o other_o the_o two_o patilii_n tribune_n set_v on_o as_o some_o deliver_v by_o m._n porcius_n cato_n the_o enemy_n of_o scipio_n the_o day_n of_o hear_v be_v come_v tribune_n scipio_n africanus_n call_v to_o account_v by_o the_o tribune_n and_o the_o tribune_n have_v take_v their_o place_n in_o the_o rostra_fw-la the_o party_n enter_v the_o assembly_n with_o a_o great_a train_n of_o friend_n and_o client_n silence_n be_v make_v he_o put_v on_o his_o triumphal_a crown_n and_o tell_v the_o people_n how_o as_o that_o day_n he_o have_v overthrow_v hannibal_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n wherefore_o think_v it_o convenient_a for_o that_o time_n not_o to_o meddle_v with_o any_o brawl_a business_n he_o will_v go_v and_o salute_v the_o god_n in_o the_o capitol_n 17._o a._n m._n 3818._o ol._n 148._o a_o 2._o v._o c._n 567._o seleuci_n philop._n 1._o ptol._n epiphan_n 17._o and_o give_v they_o thanks_o that_o as_o well_o that_o day_n as_o at_o other_o time_n they_o have_v give_v he_o both_o will_n and_o power_n to_o do_v eminent_a service_n for_o his_o country_n then_o he_o wish_v that_o such_o of_o they_o there_o present_a as_o think_v it_o convenient_a will_v accompany_v he_o and_o pray_v that_o they_o may_v have_v such_o principal_a officer_n principes_fw-la as_o he_o have_v be_v 9_o go_v up_o to_o the_o capitol_n the_o whole_a assembly_n follow_v he_o as_o also_o to_o all_o the_o temple_n in_o the_o city_n insomuch_o that_o the_o very_a viator_n and_o clerk_n leave_v the_o tribune_n alone_o who_o also_o follow_v and_o from_o accuser_n turn_v admirer_n as_o appear_v from_o valerius_n maximus_fw-la out_o of_o very_a shame_n the_o tribune_n accuse_v he_o also_o grievous_o in_o the_o senate_n and_o desire_v he_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o his_o answer_n he_o rising_z up_o produce_v the_o book_n of_o account_n wherein_o be_v punctual_o set_v down_o all_o the_o particular_n but_o he_o tear_v it_o in_o piece_n before_o they_o all_o disdain_v to_o give_v account_n for_o so_o small_a a_o matter_n in_o comparison_n of_o those_o vast_a sum_n he_o himself_o have_v bring_v into_o the_o treasury_n spirit_n his_o great_a spirit_n the_o next_o day_n of_o appearance_n he_o absent_v himself_o and_o his_o brother_n pretend_v his_o indisposition_n he_o be_v excuse_v and_o another_o day_n appoint_v before_o which_o he_o withdraw_v himself_o to_o linternum_n or_o liternum_n a_o sea_n town_n of_o campania_n for_o he_o clear_o perceive_v under_o what_o envy_n he_o labour_v gracchus_n he_o depart_v to_o linternum_n and_o be_v not_o condemn_v through_o the_o procurement_n of_o gracchus_n it_o be_v also_o object_v against_o he_o that_o he_o have_v spend_v in_o idleness_n all_o that_o summer_n he_o lie_v in_o sicily_n and_o his_o power_n with_o antiochus_n who_o have_v discharge_v his_o son_n without_o ransom_n honour_v he_o above_o all_o other_o
now_o for_o the_o consequence_n of_o the_o thing_n can_v any_o imagine_v that_o these_o island_n shall_v be_v so_o long_o know_v and_o not_o britain_n itself_o to_o which_o they_o lie_v so_o close_o and_o from_o which_o they_o be_v deserve_o call_v british_a isle_n and_o what_o reason_n be_v there_o to_o think_v as_o camden_n do_v that_o such_o dream_n as_o believe_v that_o hamilco_n come_v hither_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n he_o shall_v say_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o for_o it_o but_o a_o verse_n or_o two_o of_o festus_n anienus_n when_o festus_n say_v that_o he_o read_v the_o story_n of_o the_o whole_a navigation_n describe_v by_o hamilco_n himself_o in_o the_o punic_a annal_n cambden_n himself_o contend_v that_o from_o the_o cassiterides_n be_v lead_v first_o of_o all_o carry_v into_o greece_n refute_v his_o argument_n refute_v whence_o it_o follow_v that_o they_o be_v know_v before_o the_o time_n of_o homer_n who_o make_v mention_n of_o that_o metal_n as_o for_o what_o he_o urge_v concern_v polybius_n that_o he_o be_v utter_o ignorant_a of_o these_o part_n if_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o he_o be_v yet_o the_o phoenician_n who_o in_o the_o heroic_a time_n send_v out_o colony_n into_o the_o ocean_n beyond_o gades_n know_v these_o coast_n sufficient_o but_o cambden_n mistake_v the_o historian_n as_o may_v appear_v from_o all_o that_o passage_n read_v together_o which_o only_o import_v that_o as_o it_o be_v not_o know_v whether_o asia_n and_o africa_n on_o the_o south_n side_n be_v terminate_v by_o the_o sea_n so_o neither_o whether_o the_o sea_n flow_v about_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o europe_n that_o lie_n above_o narbon_n which_o true_o at_o this_o day_n we_o know_v not_o certain_o though_o in_o so_o much_o light_n that_o this_o interpretation_n be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o that_o polybius_n do_v not_o mean_a that_o in_o his_o age_n whatever_o lie_v above_o narbon_n be_v unknown_a and_o that_o they_o dream_v who_o speak_v or_o write_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o hence_o appear_v for_o he_o himself_o accurate_o describe_v the_o fountain_n of_o rhodanus_n with_o corbilon_n upon_o ligeris_n and_o many_o other_o place_n of_o gall_n above_o narbon_n and_o in_o his_o three_o book_n he_o promise_v he_o will_v write_v of_o what_o lie_v beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o what_o be_v there_o remarkable_a nay_o which_o be_v especial_o to_o be_v note_v of_o the_o british_a isle_n and_o make_v of_o tin_n that_o he_o perform_v his_o promise_n in_o the_o book_n that_o be_v lose_v appear_v from_o 104._o from_o lib._n 2._o p._n 104._o strabo_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o polybius_n describe_v the_o region_n of_o europe_n say_v he_o will_v let_v pass_v the_o ancient_n and_o inquire_v into_o such_o as_o reprehend_v they_o as_o dicaearchus_n and_o eratosthenes_n who_o last_o of_o all_o have_v handle_v geography_n and_o pytheas_n who_o have_v impose_v upon_o many_o for_o he_o pytheas_n say_v he_o have_v not_o view_v all_o the_o soil_n of_o britain_n but_o the_o island_n be_v above_o 40000_o stadia_fw-la or_o furlong_n i_o suppose_v in_o compass_n 15._o from_o this_o place_n it_o appear_v that_o several_a who_o polybius_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o ancient_n write_v of_o these_o part_n before_o either_o dicaearchus_n or_o eratosthenes_n pythaeas_n or_o himself_o now_o eratosthenes_n who_o as_o he_o say_v be_v the_o last_o that_o handle_v geography_n suidas_n write_v to_o have_v be_v bear_v in_o the_o 126_o olympiad_n which_o be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o 37_o year_n of_o the_o seleucidae_n the_o seven_o of_o antiochus_n soter_n the_o nine_o of_o ptolemy_n philadelphus_n and_o the_o 478_o year_n of_o the_o city_n when_o q._n fabius_n gurges_n and_o c._n genutius_n clepsina_n be_v consul_n pyrrhus_n then_o war_a in_o sicily_n 274_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n but_o dicaearchus_n bo_v in_o athenaeus_n that_o he_o have_v aristotle_n for_o his_o master_n and_o than_o pytheas_n who_o be_v cite_v by_o both_o must_v needs_o have_v precede_v they_o yet_o these_o writer_n be_v but_o of_o late_a in_o comparison_n of_o orpheus_n the_o most_o ancient_a poet_n one_o of_o the_o argonautae_n by_o who_o cambden_n himself_o affirm_v britain_n to_o have_v be_v describe_v although_o in_o truth_n orpheus_n be_v not_o author_n of_o those_o poem_n father_v on_o he_o but_o onomacritus_n a_o athaenian_a poet_n who_o live_v under_o the_o pisistracidae_n as_o both_o 1._o both_o stromat_n l._n 1._o clemens_n alexandrinus_n and_o theophylo_n and_o orat._n contra_fw-la graecos_n pag._n 173._o edit_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la athenagora_n &_o theophylo_n tatianus_n inform_v we_o yet_o two_o advantage_n we_o have_v hereby_o for_o first_o cambden_n be_v inconstant_a deny_v that_o britain_n be_v know_v to_o the_o ancient_a greek_n and_o second_o this_o island_n must_v have_v be_v know_v then_o long_o before_o the_o former_a geographer_n for_o the_o pisistratidae_n be_v banish_v athens_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o 67_o olympiad_n 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that_o the_o word_n shall_v be_v so_o alter_v see_v that_o from_o phoenicia_n be_v derive_v poenicus_n punicus_n puniceus_fw-la and_o poenus_fw-la he_o also_o give_v other_o mark_n of_o the_o phoenician_n their_o plant_n in_o those_o island_n in_o the_o 39_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o that_o excellent_a work_n entitle_v canaan_n concern_v the_o colony_n and_o language_n of_o that_o people_n to_o which_o we_o refer_v the_o studious_a in_o antiquity_n have_v thus_o far_o in_o some_o sort_n seem_v to_o vindicate_v the_o honour_n of_o our_o country_n yet_o with_o submission_n to_o the_o impartial_o learned_a reader_n now_o to_o return_v to_o the_o course_n of_o our_o history_n 16._o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o expedition_n be_v give_v by_o the_o britain_n 4._o caesar_n comment_fw-fr lib._n 4._o they_o have_v send_v a_o continual_a supply_n to_o the_o gall_n almost_o in_o all_o their_o war_n against_o the_o roman_n and_o therefore_o he_o resolve_v to_o use_v this_o 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the_o tyrant_n with_o their_o companion_n flee_v into_o the_o city_n they_o now_o desire_v a_o parley_n with_o the_o general_n himself_o who_o check_v they_o much_o for_o their_o obstinacy_n but_o promise_v they_o life_n if_o they_o will_v yield_v but_o refuse_v to_o commit_v themselves_o to_o his_o fidelity_n they_o require_v to_o depart_v the_o city_n with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n wherewith_o be_v great_o anger_v he_o command_v to_o be_v proclaim_v by_o a_o crier_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o look_v any_o long_o for_o mercy_n 19_o he_o permit_v his_o soldier_n to_o plunder_v and_o burn_v the_o city_n 18._o idem_fw-la ibid._n c._n 14_o 15_o 16_o 17_o 18._o but_o the_o seditious_a wretch_n get_v to_o the_o king_n house_n where_o many_o have_v deposit_v their_o wealth_n and_o thence_o repel_v the_o roman_n they_o also_o kill_v of_o their_o own_o country_n people_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 6400_o and_o rifle_v the_o money_n get_v they_o into_o the_o upper_a and_o strong_a part_n 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