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aforesaid_a upon_o the_o top_n of_o this_o mountain_n be_v a_o tower_n of_o old_a call_v faro_n upon_o which_o a_o light_n be_v hang_v for_o a_o sea-mark_a under_o the_o mountain_n especial_o where_o it_o grow_v narrow_a and_o upon_o three_o side_n be_v wash_v by_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v so_o many_o house_n under_o the_o earth_n as_o the_o pillar_n thereof_o seem_v only_o to_o bear_v up_o the_o mountain_n and_o among_o they_o there_o be_v one_o call_v grotta_n traconara_n of_o the_o wind_a passage_n therein_o which_o by_o the_o ruin_n now_o remain_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o magnificent_a work_n and_o this_o leander_n think_v to_o have_v be_v build_v to_o keep_v fresh_a water_n right_o opposite_a to_o this_o mountain_n be_v the_o y_z cape_n of_o minerva_n and_o near_a that_o lie_v the_o island_n k_o caprea_n or_o capre_n easy_a to_o be_v see_v by_o the_o white_a and_o high_a cliff_n and_o famous_a by_o the_o cruelty_n and_o more_o than_o goatish_a lust_n of_o the_o emperor_n tiberius_n when_o he_o withdraw_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n to_o live_v there_o in_o solitude_n this_o island_n have_v no_o haven_n neither_o can_v little_a boat_n land_n there_o whereupon_o be_v safe_a from_o pirate_n it_o be_v hold_v a_o place_n of_o pleasure_n in_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n the_o creek_n of_o the_o sea_n come_v in_o between_o these_o two_o foresay_a promontory_n be_v of_o old_a call_v sinus_n cratera_fw-la upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n misene_n lie_v towards_o cuma_n be_v a_o lake_n of_o salt_n water_n call_v the_o dead_a sea_n into_o which_o water_n fall_v our_o of_o the_o creek_n of_o rozzol_n and_o it_o be_v of_o old_a more_o large_a for_o suetonius_n write_v that_o augustus_n keep_v one_o navy_n in_o this_o lake_n and_o another_o at_o ravenna_n to_o guard_v the_o upper_a and_o low_a sea_n and_o tacitus_n write_v that_o his_o successor_n tiberius_n keep_v two_o navy_n in_o those_o place_n at_o this_o day_n the_o lake_n be_v part_v from_o the_o sea_n with_o a_o bank_n some_o fifty_o pace_n broad_a and_o it_o be_v almost_o round_o in_o form_n and_o some_o two_o mile_n broad_a and_o plutarch_n write_v that_o lucullus_n make_v this_o lake_n to_o keep_v fish_n therein_o from_o this_o mountain_n misene_n we_o walk_v upon_o the_o sea_n shore_n five_o very_a short_a mile_n and_o come_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o old_a city_n z_o cuma_n build_v by_o the_o calcedon_n of_o the_o greek_a island_n euboia_n &_o the_o old_a city_n in_o all_o italy_n and_o it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v have_v the_o name_n of_o a_o good_a presage_n from_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o navy_n or_o a_o woman_n great_a with_o child_n of_o that_o name_n it_o be_v seat_v of_o old_a upon_o a_o hill_n near_o the_o sea_n shore_n and_o yet_o on_o the_o side_n towards_o the_o land_n the_o wall_n be_v stand_v but_o the_o daughter_n have_v devour_v the_o mother_n for_o the_o increase_n of_o naples_n be_v the_o decrease_n of_o cuma_n yet_o the_o ruin_n still_o remain_v and_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n be_v the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n of_o which_o virgil_n write_v at_o pius_fw-la aeneas_n arces_fw-la quihus_fw-la altus_fw-la apollo_n etc._n etc._n but_o good_a aeneas_n high_a apollee_n tower_n etc._n etc._n and_o there_o be_v yet_o a_o ancient_a temple_n partly_o ruin_v a_o triumphal_a arch_n be_v yet_o unbroken_a but_o some_o say_v the_o foresay_a temple_n be_v consecrate_v to_o hercules_n of_o old_a aristodamus_n do_v lead_v the_o force_n of_o cuma_n and_o after_o his_o victory_n they_o make_v he_o their_o prince_n and_o livy_n write_v that_o tarqutnius_fw-la the_o proud_a be_v banish_v come_v to_o he_o and_o there_o die_v historian_n write_v
this_o time_n no_o more_o than_o seven_o in_o number_n for_o the_o duke_n use_v to_o send_v out_o in_o summer_n time_n some_o two_o or_o three_o galley_n and_o seldom_o any_o more_o to_o spoil_v the_o turk_n which_o he_o may_v do_v more_o bold_o because_o the_o florentine_n have_v no_o cause_n to_o fear_v the_o turk_n since_o they_o use_v no_o traffic_n by_o sea_n but_o send_v out_o their_o silk_n and_o other_o commodity_n by_o strange_a ship_n and_o only_o take_v care_n to_o entertain_v those_o merchant_n well_o who_o bring_v they_o corn_n and_o victual_n by_o sea_n at_o the_o same_o west_n corner_n of_o the_o city_n be_v a_o bridge_n of_o brick_n over_o the_o river_n arno_n build_v high_a in_o the_o midst_n with_o three_o arch_n under_o which_o the_o boat_n pass_v and_o towards_o the_o east_n there_o be_v three_o other_o like_a bridge_n near_o the_o first_o bridge_n be_v another_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n lead_v towards_o the_o sea_n and_o near_o the_o same_o be_v the_o most_o sweet_a walk_v that_o ever_o i_o behold_v it_o have_v in_o breadth_n some_o five_o row_n of_o tree_n on_o each_o side_n and_o a_o like_a distance_n of_o green_a grass_n between_o those_o tree_n but_o it_o reach_v in_o length_n many_o mile_n and_o out_o of_o the_o river_n arno_n be_v draw_v two_o ditch_n which_o run_v all_o the_o length_n of_o it_o one_o upon_o each_o side_n so_o as_o the_o citizen_n in_o summer_n time_n use_v to_o take_v boat_n in_o arno_n at_o their_o door_n with_o a_o a_o basket_n of_o victual_n and_o so_o many_o family_n of_o they_o pass_v by_o the_o ditch_n on_o both_o side_n the_o walk_n sit_v down_o a_o good_a distance_n the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o there_o sup_v and_o converse_v with_o great_a pleasure_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o city_n a_o strong_a fort_n lie_v near_o the_o wall_n and_o there_o be_v the_o three_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o arno_n be_v the_o palace_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n and_o there_o be_v a_o statue_n erect_v to_o ferdinando_n the_o duke_n then_o live_v who_o much_o favour_v this_o city_n in_o which_o he_o be_v bear_v not_o far_o thence_o be_v a_o little_a but_o most_o fair_a chapel_n all_o of_o marble_n build_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o thorn_n vulgar_o call_v la_fw-fr capella_n jesus_n di_fw-fr spina_n the_o pleasant_a seat_n of_o the_o city_n the_o courtesy_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o my_o desire_n to_o converse_v with_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o university_n make_v i_o spend_v some_o day_n in_o this_o city_n where_o i_o pay_v by_o the_o day_n for_o my_o chamber_n and_o bed_n three_o creitzer_n and_o my_o host_n be_v tie_v to_o buy_v and_o dress_v such_o meat_n for_o i_o as_o i_o desire_v wherein_o i_o spend_v some_o three_o giulij_fw-la by_o the_o day_n and_o if_o i_o have_v purpose_v to_o stay_v long_o i_o may_v have_v live_v well_o at_o a_o more_o easy_a rate_n chap._n iii_o of_o my_o journey_n to_o ligorno_n my_o return_n to_o florence_n and_o to_o sienna_n and_o the_o description_n of_o these_o city_n of_o my_o journey_n by_o land_n to_o lirigi_n in_o which_o again_o i_o pass_v by_o lucca_n and_o pisa_n and_o by_o sea_n to_o genea_n with_o the_o description_n of_o that_o city_n and_o my_o journey_n by_o land_n to_o pania_fw-la to_o milano_n to_o cremona_n and_o to_o mantous_a with_o the_o description_n of_o the_o city_n and_o of_o my_o return_n to_o padena_n i_o hire_v a_o horse_n for_o three_o giulij_fw-la from_o pisa_n to_o ligorna_n a_o haven_n of_o this_o state_n which_o ftolomy_n of_o old_a call_v liburuum_fw-la of_o which_o name_n there_o be_v another_o haven_n between_o istria_n and_o dalmatia_n and_o cicero_n call_v labro_fw-la not_o far_o from_o pisa_n i_o pass_v by_o boat_n the_o brook_n serpe_fw-mi run_v from_o lucca_n and_o pay_v two_o creitzer_n for_o pass_v my_o horse_n and_o one_o for_o myself_o then_o for_o three_o mile_n i_o ride_v upon_o a_o pave_a way_n and_o thirteen_o mile_n more_o through_o a_o plain_a of_o pasture_n full_a of_o many_o wood_n and_o lake_n which_o lake_n and_o fenny_a ground_n lie_v near_o pisa_n make_v the_o air_n unwholesome_a some_o möneth_n of_o the_o year_n and_o the_o citizen_n much_o subject_n to_o sickness_n so_o after_o sixteen_o mile_n ride_v i_o come_v to_o ligorno_n which_o be_v of_o old_a fortify_v by_o the_o pisans_n and_o those_o fortification_n be_v demolish_v by_o the_o genoe_v in_o the_o year_n 1297._o but_o peace_n be_v make_v between_o they_o this_o place_n return_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o pisans_n and_o they_o be_v after_o subdue_v by_o the_o florentine_n this_o place_n come_v also_o into_o their_o hand_n and_o when_o the_o french_a king_n charles_n the_o eight_o in_o the_o year_n 1494._o restore_v the_o pisans_n to_o liberty_n this_o place_n follow_v their_o fortune_n till_o the_o pisans_n again_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o florentine_n in_o the_o year_n 1509._o this_o place_n also_o return_v to_o their_o subjection_n it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v the_o name_n of_o ligornus_fw-la son_n to_o phaeton_n cosmo_n de_fw-fr medicis_n duke_n of_o florence_n begin_v to_o fortify_v again_o this_o ancient_a town_n and_o to_o measure_v out_o the_o circuit_n and_o the_o street_n thereof_o and_o duke_n francis_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o go_v forward_o with_o this_o unperfect_v work_n and_o he_o be_v dead_a duke_z ferdinand_z his_o brother_n at_o that_o time_n live_v bring_v it_o to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o most_o strong_a fort_n and_o fair_a city_n and_o at_o this_o time_n the_o street_n begin_v to_o be_v replenish_v with_o house_n for_o the_o duke_n make_v this_o place_n as_o it_o be_v a_o sanctuary_n to_o offender_n upon_o who_o he_o use_v to_o impose_v for_o punishment_n either_o to_o dwell_v there_o for_o ever_o or_o at_o least_o for_o some_o year_n and_o to_o add_v one_o or_o more_o house_n to_o the_o build_n so_o as_o the_o city_n be_v now_o fair_a and_o populous_a but_o it_o be_v fill_v with_o citizen_n guilty_a of_o crime_n and_o of_o no_o civil_a conversation_n myself_o hear_v that_o they_o be_v such_o man_n perhaps_o out_o of_o prejudicate_a opinion_n do_v think_v their_o look_n barbarous_a which_o make_v i_o look_v more_o wary_o to_o myself_o and_o to_o those_o thing_n i_o have_v with_o i_o the_o city_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o plain_a somewhat_o long_o from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o south_n than_o it_o be_v broad_a from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n and_o the_o sea_n lie_v upon_o it_o partly_o on_o the_o north_n and_o partly_o on_o the_o south_n and_o altogether_o on_o the_o west_n side_n and_o it_o have_v one_o tower_n on_o the_o north_n side_n and_o another_o one_o the_o south_n side_n reach_v into_o the_o sea_n out_o of_o which_o they_o hang_v light_n by_o night_n to_o direct_v sailor_n and_o between_o these_o tower_n full_a on_o the_o west_n side_n there_o be_v a_o haven_n for_o great_a ship_n further_o out_o into_o the_o sea_n and_o also_o near_o the_o city_n and_o compass_v with_o the_o wall_n thereof_o be_v two_o haven_n for_o galley_n and_o small_a bark_n the_o river_n arno_n run_v from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n pass_v by_o the_o city_n on_o the_o north_n side_n and_o there_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o at_o the_o corner_n on_o the_o north_n side_n be_v a_o strong_a fort._n here_o i_o pay_v upon_o reckon_n two_n giulij_fw-la for_o my_o supper_n and_o as_o much_o next_o day_n for_o my_o dinner_n and_o return_v to_o pisa_n by_o water_n i_o pay_v seven_o creitzer_n for_o my_o passage_n two_o week_n be_v thus_o spend_v i_o think_v good_a to_o return_v to_o florence_n that_o i_o may_v receive_v my_o money_n which_o i_o have_v not_o receive_v before_o because_o for_o fear_v of_o the_o inquisition_n i_o only_o stay_v there_o easter_n day_n in_o the_o dutch_a inn_n therefore_o hire_v a_o horse_n for_o four_o giulij_fw-la i_o ride_v forty_o mile_n to_o florence_n through_o the_o pleasant_a valley_n of_o arno_n partly_o till_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o lombardy_n where_o the_o same_o field_n yield_v corn_n wine_n &_o wood_n partly_o divide_v into_o sweet_a pasture_n by_o the_o way_n it_o happen_v that_o i_o break_v a_o bough_n of_o a_o mulberry_n tree_n to_o shade_v i_o from_o the_o sun_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o company_n of_o a_o honest_a gentleman_n he_o tell_v i_o i_o seem_v a_o stranger_n because_o i_o carry_v that_o bough_n since_o those_o tree_n plant_v in_o the_o high_a way_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n who_o preserve_v they_o for_o silkworm_n and_o have_v impose_v a_o great_a penalty_n upon_o any_o that_o shall_v break_v a_o bough_n thereof_o so_o as_o if_o i_o pass_v with_o this_o bough_n
prospect_n and_o likewise_o a_o fair_a picture_n of_o lucretia_n ready_a to_o die_v no_o situation_n can_v be_v imagine_v more_o pleasant_a then_o that_o of_o arqua_n lie_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o mountain_n abound_v with_o olive_n tree_n and_o open_v themselves_o upon_o a_o fruitful_a plain_n on_o the_o east_n and_o north_n side_n this_o plain_a yield_v nothing_o in_o pleasantness_n or_o in_o fruitfulness_n to_o that_o of_o capua_n famous_a for_o the_o corrupt_a of_o 〈◊〉_d army_n but_o it_o be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d work_v to_o praise_v the_o euganian_a hill_n which_o so_o many_o poet_n and_o writer_n have_v magnify_v upon_o friday_n the_o three_o day_n of_o march_n after_o the_o new_a stile_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1593._o according_a to_o the_o italian_n begin_v the_o year_n the_o first_o of_o january_n of_o the_o 1595._o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1594_o according_a to_o the_o english_a begin_v the_o year_n upon_o the_o twenty_o five_o of_o march_n i_o turn_v my_o face_n to_o journey_n towards_o my_o dear_a country_n and_o the_o first_o day_n i_o ride_v eighteen_o mile_n to_o vicenza_n through_o a_o most_o pleasant_a plain_n till_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o lombardy_n where_o one_o and_o the_o same_o hold_v yield_v plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o have_v elm_n tree_n grow_v in_o the_o furrow_n which_o support_v the_o vine_n so_o that_o one_o field_n give_v bread_n wine_n and_o wood_n for_o to_o burn_v by_o the_o way_n my_o curiosity_n make_v i_o turn_v aside_o two_o mile_n out_o of_o the_o way_n that_o i_o may_v see_v a_o wonderful_a cave_n and_o a_o most_o pleasant_a parlour_n at_o costoza_n in_o the_o house_n of_o cesario_n irento_n a_o gentleman_n of_o vicenza_n the_o cave_n be_v large_a and_o fit_a to_o receive_v diverse_a band_n of_o soldier_n the_o parlour_n be_v call_v the_o prison_n of_o aeolus_n god_n of_o the_o wind_n because_o there_o be_v certain_a mill_n which_o in_o summer_n time_n draw_v much_o wind_n out_o of_o hollow_a cave_n and_o disperse_v the_o same_o through_o all_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o paliace_n refresh_v all_o that_o dwell_v there_o with_o a_o most_o pleasant_a cool_a air_n and_o upon_o this_o parlour_n this_o verse_n of_o virgil_n be_v write_v aeolus_n hic_fw-la clauso_fw-la ventorum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d cere_v regnat_fw-la aeolus_n here_o in_o the_o wind_n prison_n reign_v the_o city_n of_o vicenza_n be_v a_o fair_a city_n compass_v with_o a_o wall_n of_o brick_n but_o the_o building_n vicenza_n howsoever_o it_o be_v very_o stately_a be_v not_o like_a to_o that_o of_o other_o city_n in_o these_o part_n in_o this_o one_o point_n namely_o that_o the_o second_o story_n of_o the_o house_n hang_v over_o the_o street_n and_o be_v support_v with_o arch_n give_v the_o passenger_n shelter_v from_o rain_n here_o i_o do_v see_v a_o theatre_n for_o play_n which_o be_v little_a but_o very_o fair_a and_o pleasant_a in_o the_o market_n place_n there_o be_v a_o stately_a palace_n and_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n corona_n belong_v to_o the_o preach_a friar_n be_v fair_o build_v and_o have_v a_o rich_a library_n and_o the_o friar_n keep_v for_o a_o holy_a relic_n the_o thorn_n wherewith_o christ_n be_v crown_v the_o city_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o venetian_n and_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o plain_a have_v mountain_n somewhat_o distant_a on_o the_o north_n and_o south_n side_n here_o i_o pay_v forty_o soldi_n for_o my_o supper_n and_o eighteen_o soldi_fw-la for_o three_o measure_n of_o oat_n call_v quarterolli_fw-la and_o for_o the_o stable_n so_o they_o call_v hay_n straw_n and_o the_o stable_a room_n and_o so_o i_o will_v hereafter_o call_v it_o i_o pay_v twenty_o soldi_fw-la here_o i_o hire_v a_o horse_n for_o fifty_o six_o soldi_fw-la for_o a_o footman_n that_o have_v attend_v i_o hither_o and_o be_v to_o return_v to_o paduoa_n from_o vicenza_n i_o ride_v thirty_o mile_n to_o verona_n in_o a_o most_o pleasant_a plain_n till_v after_o the_o verona_n manner_n of_o lombardy_n lie_v on_o my_o left_a hand_n towards_o italy_n far_a than_o i_o can_v see_v and_o have_v fruitful_a nil_n on_o my_o right_a hand_n towards_o the_o alps_n abound_v with_o vine_n grow_v low_a upon_o hort_fw-mi stake_n and_o yield_v rich_a wine_n i_o enter_v verona_n on_o the_o east_n side_n by_o the_o bishop_n gate_n call_v porta_n del'vescono_fw-mi they_o write_v that_o the_o city_n be_v of_o old_a call_v berona_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o founder_n thereof_o but_o the_o friar_n leander_n of_o bologna_n write_v that_o the_o city_n be_v build_v by_o the_o tuseans_n and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o family_n vera_n and_o be_v after_o rebuilt_a by_o the_o galli_n cenomani_n this_o most_o fair_a city_n be_v build_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o lute_n the_o neck_n whereof_o lie_v towards_o the_o west_n on_o which_o side_n the_o river_n athesis_n run_v towards_o the_o east_n do_v not_o only_o compass_v the_o city_n but_o run_v almost_o through_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o body_n of_o this_o lute_n so_o as_o the_o less_o part_n 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towards_o the_o wall_n the_o ground_n lie_v void_a of_o house_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v in_o strong_a town_n it_o have_v a_o pure_a air_n and_o be_v ennoble_v by_o the_o civility_n and_o ancient_a nobility_n of_o the_o citizen_n who_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o cheerful_a countenance_n magnificent_a mind_n and_o much_o incline_v to_o all_o good_a literature_n verona_n be_v a_o free_a city_n under_o the_o empire_n about_o the_o year_n 1155_o till_o the_o family_n of_o the_o scaligeri_fw-la grow_v great_a in_o the_o city_n about_o the_o year_n 1259_o do_v by_o little_a and_o little_o invade_v the_o freedom_n of_o the_o city_n and_o make_v themselves_o lord_n over_o it_o at_o last_o anthony_n scaliger_n kill_v his_o brother_n bartholomew_n partner_n with_o he_o of_o that_o lordship_n about_o the_o year_n 1381_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o city_n by_o viscount_n john_n galeatius_fw-la the_o first_o duke_n of_o milan_n and_o he_o be_v dead_a william_n scaliger_n help_v by_o francis_n 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in_o the_o morning_n after_o i_o have_v ride_v four_o hour_n space_n for_o the_o sweitzer_n mile_n be_v so_o long_o and_o of_o so_o uncertain_a measure_n as_o they_o use_v to_o measure_v their_o journey_n by_o hour_n ride_v not_o by_o mile_n i_o wonder_v to_o hear_v that_o we_o have_v ride_v but_o one_o mile_n our_o way_n be_v through_o pleasant_a hill_n plant_v with_o vine_n grow_v upon_o short_a stake_n as_o the_o dutch_a use_n to_o plant_v they_o here_o we_o dine_v in_o a_o village_n and_o throughout_o all_o this_o territory_n i_o pay_v about_o seven_o batzen_n a_o meal_n after_o dinner_n have_v in_o three_o hour_n ride_v three_o mile_n my_o horse_n weary_a of_o this_o long_a journey_n without_o so_o much_o as_o a_o day_n rest_n begin_v to_o faint_v so_o as_o i_o be_v force_v in_o a_o village_n to_o give_v he_o some_o two_o hour_n rest_n and_o some_o provender_n and_o my_o way_n hitherto_o be_v through_o pleasant_a hill_n in_o like_a sort_n plant_v with_o vine_n on_o my_o right_a 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thereof_o be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n and_o upon_o it_o these_o verse_n in_o latin_a be_v write_v exit_fw-la this_o nihil_fw-la est_fw-la sollduro_fw-la antiqi_fw-la ius_fw-la uno_fw-la exceptis_fw-la treveris_fw-la quarum_fw-la ego_fw-la aicta_fw-la soror_fw-la what_o be_v old_a among_o the_o celts_n then_o solidure_n nothing_o but_o treir_n who_o sister_n jam_fw-la sure_a they_o will_v have_v this_o city_n build_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o patriarch_n abraham_n the_o three_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n i_o ride_v in_o four_o hour_n space_n to_o arberg_n by_o the_o side_n of_o a_o great_a river_n call_v be_v pass_v twice_o over_o it_o by_o two_o bridge_n after_o dinner_n i_o ride_v in_o four_o hour_n space_n to_o morton_n through_o pleasant_a mile_n of_o corn_n and_o wood_n and_o pasture_n and_o by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o lake_n mortonzra_n not_o far_o hence_o charle_n duke_n of_o burgunay_n be_v defeat_v by_o the_o sweitzer_n in_o the_o year_n 1476_o and_o there_o in_o a_o 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burgundy_n and_o sweitzerland_n the_o five_o day_n in_o five_o hour_n space_n i_o ride_v to_o losanna_n through_o mountain_n cover_v losanna_n with_o snow_n and_o thick_a wood_n this_o city_n be_v subject_a to_o berna_n be_v one_o of_o the_o sweitzer_n canton_n but_o the_o citizen_n speak_v french_a it_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o lake_n of_o losanna_n of_o old_a call_v lacus_n 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v compass_v with_o mountain_n continual_o cover_v with_o snow_n which_o open_v themselves_o on_o the_o eastside_n towards_o italy_n on_o the_o eastside_n of_o the_o city_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n rhodanus_n which_o fulle_n into_o this_o lake_n have_v so_o clear_a a_o colour_n as_o it_o seem_v not_o at_o all_o to_o mingle_v with_o the_o stand_a water_n of_o the_o lake_n from_o hence_o i_o ride_v by_o the_o west_n side_n of_o this_o lake_n and_o in_o two_o hour_n space_n come_v to_o morgen_fw-ge which_o town_n be_v also_o subject_a to_o berna_n then_o i_o ride_v four_o mile_n in_o four_o hour_n space_n to_o geneva_n have_v the_o sandy_a bank_n of_o the_o say_a lake_n on_o my_o left_a hand_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o most_o pleasant_a hill_n plant_v with_o geneva_n vine_n on_o my_o right_a hand_n towards_o the_o west_n and_o by_o the_o way_n i_o do_v see_v a_o village_n ruin_v in_o time_n of_o war_n nothing_o there_o stand_v but_o a_o pillar_n erect_v in_o honour_n of_o the_o papist_n mass_n geneva_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o lake_n right_o opposite_a to_o losanna_n seat_v at_o the_o north_n end_v thereof_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o lake_n lie_v towards_o savoy_n and_o italy_n and_o the_o west_n side_n towards_o france_n on_o which_o side_n also_o the_o high_a way_n lie_v
little_a mountain_n the_o house_n be_v uniform_o and_o very_o fair_o build_v of_o free-storie_n have_v the_o first_o upper_a room_n of_o the_o house_n cast_v out_o towards_o the_o street_n and_o support_v with_o arch_n under_o which_o they_o walk_v dry_a in_o the_o great_a rain_n round_o about_o this_o little_a mountain_n the_o citizen_n have_v their_o garden_n from_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o same_o to_o the_o low_a valley_n and_o upon_o the_o southeast_n by_o south_n be_v a_o most_o fair_a church_n and_o very_o pleasant_a for_o the_o light_a somnesse_n thereof_o and_o on_o every_o side_n there_o be_v a_o pleasant_a place_n for_o walk_v on_o the_o south_n side_n without_o the_o wall_n the_o river_n arba_n run_v from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o east_n and_o be_v pass_v by_o a_o bridge_n at_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o city_n whence_o it_o turn_v towards_o the_o north_n and_o so_o make_v the_o city_n almost_o a_o island_n here_o i_o pay_v fourteen_o batzen_n for_o my_o supper_n and_o 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river_n we_o do_v see_v some_o ten_o italian_a mile_n distant_a on_o the_o north-side_n of_o jerusalem_n i_o can_v say_v whether_o beyond_o jordan_n or_o no_o we_o do_v see_v many_o tower_n have_v globe_n of_o glister_a mettle_n and_o that_o very_o distinct_o the_o day_n be_v clear_a also_o we_o do_v see_v the_o wall_n of_o a_o city_n near_o the_o river_n jordan_n and_o they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v jeriche_n further_o towards_o the_o north_n they_o show_v we_o from_o far_o off_o a_o place_n where_o they_o say_v our_o saviour_n be_v baptize_v by_o john_n and_o they_o affirm_v upon_o experience_n have_v that_o the_o water_n of_o jordan_n take_v in_o a_o pitcher_n will_v very_o long_o keep_v sweet_a and_o that_o it_o corrupt_v not_o though_o they_o carry_v it_o into_o foreign_a part_n this_o water_n seem_v very_o clear_a till_o it_o fall_v into_o a_o lake_n where_o they_o say_v sodom_n with_o the_o other_o city_n stand_v of_o old_a before_o they_o be_v burn_v by_o fire_n from_o heaven_n 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the_o tower_n of_o david_n be_v seat_v upon_o mount_n zion_n note_v with_o the_o figure_n 6_o be_v a_o easy_a prospect_n into_o this_o garden_n 74_o here_o they_o show_v the_o tower_n of_o saint_n simion_n 75_o here_o be_v a_o tree_n of_o terebinth_n which_o bear_v a_o fruit_n of_o a_o black_a colour_n like_v unto_o a_o olive_n yield_v oil_n and_o under_o this_o tree_n they_o say_v the_o virgin_n do_v rest_n when_o she_o carry_v christ_n to_o be_v present_v in_o the_o temple_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o papist_n make_v their_o bead_n of_o this_o tree_n and_o esteem_v they_o holy_a especial_o when_o they_o have_v touch_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o monument_n they_o carry_v they_o into_o europe_n and_o give_v they_o to_o their_o friend_n for_o great_a present_n and_o holy_a relic_n 76_o here_o they_o show_v a_o fountain_n call_v of_o the_o wiseman_n of_o the_o east_n and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o star_n do_v here_o again_o appear_v to_o they_o after_o they_o come_v from_o herod_n 77_o 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avail_v thou_o no_o whit_n if_o no_o man_n know_v thou_o know_v it_o to_o be_v brief_a if_o we_o will_v credit_v old_a monument_n which_o i_o confess_v to_o suspect_v he_o come_v in_o person_n and_o sow_v the_o precept_n of_o his_o philosophy_n even_o among_o the_o britain_n divide_v from_o all_o the_o world_n plato_n have_v write_v somewhat_o too_o severe_o against_o traveller_n perhaps_o like_o alexander_n the_o great_a who_o be_v angry_a with_o his_o master_n aristotle_n because_o he_o have_v publish_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o he_o have_v read_v unto_o he_o thereby_o leave_v he_o nothing_o wherein_o he_o may_v excel_v other_o so_o plato_n have_v get_v the_o name_n of_o divine_a by_o his_o very_a travel_n will_v forbid_v or_o limit_v the_o same_o to_o other_o that_o he_o may_v shine_v among_o the_o philosopher_n velut_fw-la inter_fw-la stellas_fw-la luna_fw-la minores_fw-la as_o the_o bright_a moon_n among_o the_o lesser_a star_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o 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mine_n rhadamanthus_n lycurgus_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o consul_n of_o rome_n themselves_o have_v be_v in_o foreign_a part_n and_o grant_v ample_a privilege_n to_o stranger_n among_o physician_n we_o read_v that_o esculapius_n and_o hypocrates_n travel_v and_o that_o galene_n be_v at_o smyrna_n corinth_n alexandria_n in_o palestine_n at_o lemnos_n cyprus_n and_o at_o rome_n and_o auicenna_n boast_v that_o he_o have_v pass_v through_o the_o whole_a world_n i_o know_v that_o many_o in_o our_o university_n become_v learned_a physician_n but_o no_o doubt_n they_o will_v have_v be_v more_o learned_a if_o they_o have_v pass_v into_o foreign_a part_n one_o land_n yield_v not_o all_o thing_n a_o man_n shall_v hardly_o learn_v at_o home_o the_o diverse_a nature_n of_o herb_n and_o other_o thing_n or_o the_o diverse_a disposition_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o body_n according_a to_o
&_o westerly_a begin_v at_o the_o first_o meridian_n the_o place_n situate_v under_o the_o aequator_fw-la be_v say_v to_o have_v no_o latitude_n and_o the_o place_n under_o the_o first_o meridian_n no_o longitude_n the_o zone_n compass_v the_o earth_n zone_n like_o girdle_n according_a to_o the_o longitude_n thereof_o divide_v it_o by_o the_o aequator_fw-la and_o four_o parallel_n into_o five_o part_n whereof_o two_o be_v temperate_a and_o three_o intemperate_a one_o of_o the_o intemperate_a be_v the_o middle_n lie_v under_o the_o aequator_fw-la between_o the_o two_o parallel_n call_v tropici_fw-la and_o this_o be_v call_v the_o torride_a or_o burn_a zone_n because_o it_o be_v under_o the_o ecliptic_a line_n of_o the_o sun_n yearly_a course_n be_v continual_o burn_v with_o the_o beam_n thereof_o this_o zone_n in_o the_o superficies_n or_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n contain_v the_o great_a part_n of_o africa_n towards_o the_o south_n yea_o almost_o all_o africa_a except_v egypt_n and_o mauritania_n towards_o the_o northern_a pole_n and_o the_o further_a part_n of_o afirick_n towards_o the_o southern_a pole_n and_o it_o contain_v the_o chief_a land_n of_o the_o east_n indies_n next_o to_o this_o middle_n torride_a zone_n towards_o the_o north_n lie_v one_o of_o the_o temperate_a zone_n seat_v between_o the_o two_o parallel_n call_v the_o tropic_a of_o cancer_n and_o the_o arctic_a circle_n and_o it_o contain_v the_o great_a part_n of_o america_n the_o northern_a part_n of_o africa_n and_o almost_o all_o europe_n and_o asia_n the_o other_o temperate_a zone_n lie_v by_o the_o middle_n torride_a zone_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o aequator_fw-la towards_o the_o south_n seat_v between_o the_o two_o parallel_n call_v the_o tropic_a of_o capricorn_n and_o the_o antarctic_a circle_n and_o contain_v the_o part_n of_o america_n call_v peru_n and_o the_o extreme_a southern_a part_n of_o africa_n and_o great_a part_n of_o the_o southern_a world_n as_o yet_o 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of_o it_o the_o great_a solstitial_a day_n may_v increase_v half_o a_o hour_n and_o because_o this_o variation_n of_o the_o day_n in_o part_n most_o remote_a from_o the_o aequator_fw-la happen_v in_o short_a distance_n of_o the_o earth_n therefore_o the_o climb_v also_o most_o remote_a from_o the_o aequator_fw-la be_v make_v more_o and_o more_o narrow_a in_o our_o age_n wherein_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v discover_v which_o be_v of_o old_a unknown_a this_o distribution_n of_o the_o earth_n from_o the_o arctic_a circle_n to_o the_o antarctic_a may_v be_v make_v into_o 23_o clime_n the_o equinoctial_a clime_n not_o be_v number_v but_o this_o property_n must_v ever_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o solsitiall_a day_n of_o the_o follow_a clime_n be_v ever_o half_a a_o hour_n long_o than_o the_o solstitial_a day_n of_o the_o forego_n clime_n the_o first_o clime_n aswell_o from_o the_o equator_fw-la towards_o the_o north_n as_o from_o it_o towards_o the_o south_n be_v place_v where_o the_o great_a day_n contain_v 12_o hour_n &_o a_o half_a &_o that_o be_v next_o to_o the_o aequator_fw-la on_o either_o side_n the_o second_o where_o the_o great_a day_n contain_v 13_o hour_n the_o three_o where_o it_o contain_v 13_o hour_n &_o a_o half_a the_o four_o where_o it_o contain_v 14_o hour_n and_o so_o forward_o till_o you_o have_v number_v the_o 23_o clime_n make_v the_o day_n of_o 23_o hour_n &_o a_o half_a &_o so_o come_v to_o one_o of_o the_o say_a circle_n arctic_a towards_o the_o north_n or_o antarctic_a towards_o the_o south_n where_o in_o the_o solstitial_a day_n of_o the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o year_n the_o sun_n shine_v 24_o hour_n above_o the_o horizon_n &_o the_o night_n be_v but_o a_o moment_n &_o on_o the_o contrary_a in_o the_o solstitial_a day_n of_o the_o other_o half_n of_o the_o year_n the_o sun_n be_v hide_v 24_o hour_n under_o the_o horizon_n &_o the_o day_n be_v but_o a_o moment_n but_o beyond_o these_o circle_n this_o distribution_n of_o the_o earth_n into_o clime_n cease_v because_o after_o the_o day_n be_v no_o more_o increase_v by_o half_a hour_n but_o the_o oblique_a horizon_n on_o both_o side_n hide_v certain_a portion_n of_o the_o ecliptic_a about_o the_o solstitial_a point_n which_o be_v perpetual_a appearing_n or_o hiding_n &_o when_o the_o sun_n pass_v they_o it_o make_v continual_a day_n for_o some_o week_n yea_o for_o some_o month_n or_o the_o like_a continual_a night_n till_o you_o come_v to_o one_o of_o the_o pole_n under_o which_o there_o be_v continual_a day_n for_o the_o six_o summer_n month_n and_o likewise_o continual_a night_n for_o the_o six_o winter_n month_n the_o earth_n be_v divide_v into_o five_o part_n asia_n africa_n europe_n america_n and_o terra_fw-la australis_fw-la or_o southland_n not_o yet_o discover_v now_o i_o must_v speak_v of_o the_o part_n of_o europe_n world_n &_o asia_n seat_v in_o the_o temperate_a zone_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o under_o the_o northern_a latitude_n &_o easterly_a longitude_n which_o must_v always_o be_v observe_v for_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o description_n now_o follow_v the_o oriental_a longitude_n namely_o from_o the_o first_o meridian_n towards_o the_o east_n of_o germany_n with_o sweitzerland_n &_o boemerland_n from_o the_o 23_o degree_n bohemia_n to_o the_o 46_o degree_n extend_v itself_o 23_o degree_n the_o northern_a latitude_n namely_o from_o the_o equinoctial_a to_o the_o north_n of_o the_o same_o country_n from_o the_o parallel_n of_o 45_o degree_n &_o a_o half_a to_o the_o parallel_n of_o 55_o degree_n &_o a_o half_a extend_v itself_o 10_o degree_n germany_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o upper_a &_o the_o low_a the_o upper_a lie_v upon_o the_o alps_n &_o near_o the_o river_n danow_n be_v subdivide_v into_o 11_o province_n austria_n styria_n carinthia_n athesis_n rhetia_n vindelicia_n bavaria_n sucuia_n helvetia_n or_o sweitzerland_n alsatia_n &_o the_o tract_n upon_o the_o river_n rhein_n to_o metz._n 1_o austria_n be_v of_o old_a call_v the_o upper_a pannonia_n of_o the_o bridge_n or_o of_o sweitzerland_n the_o peones_n come_v out_o of_o greece_n to_o inhabit_v it_o and_o also_o auaria_n now_o it_o be_v vulgar_o call_v oestreich_n that_o be_v the_o easterly_a kingdom_n danow_n the_o great_a river_n of_o europe_n which_o go_v on_o the_o course_n be_v call_v isther_n run_v through_o it_o &_o divide_v it_o into_o austria_n on_o this_o side_n &_o on_o the_o far_a side_n of_o danow_n it_o have_v many_o ancient_a &_o famous_a city_n whereof_o the_o chief_a be_v uienna_n vulgar_o wien_n build_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o danow_n famous_a not_o so_o much_o for_o the_o university_n &_o the_o traffic_n of_o the_o place_n as_o for_o that_o it_o be_v most_o strong_o fortify_v to_o keep_v out_o the_o turk_n &_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o emperor_n as_o he_o be_v archduke_n of_o austria_n 2_o styria_n of_o old_a call_v valesia_n &_o japidia_n be_v a_o small_a region_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o alps_n &_o be_v at_o first_o only_o a_o marquisate_n whereupon_o it_o be_v vulgar_o call_v stoirmark_n but_o after_o by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n be_v raise_v to_o a_o dukedom_n &_o be_v at_o this_o time_n subject_a to_o a_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n by_o division_n of_o inheritance_n the_o city_n thereof_o be_v volenburg_n hal_n and_o griet_n the_o chief_a city_n it_o have_v two_o river_n mour_n and_o draw_n 3_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o carinthia_n be_v call_v carni_n vulgar_o kerntheine_v the_o easterly_a and_o southerly_a part_n thereof_o be_v call_v carniola_n vulgar_o krein_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o be_v of_o old_a call_v japides_n here_o be_v the_o spring_n head_n of_o the_o river_n draws_n and_o saws_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o alps_n the_o city_n philac_n and_o clagefort_n be_v of_o small_a moment_n 4._o the_o athesine_n province_n lie_v
under_o banaria_n towards_o the_o alps_n between_o carinthia_n &_o helvetia_n or_o sweitzerland_n and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o river_n athesis_n vulgar_o call_v etsch_n which_o run_v into_o italy_n by_o trent_n and_o verona_n and_o be_v there_o call_v l'adice_n and_o so_o fall_v into_o the_o river_n po._n this_o province_n be_v common_o call_v the_o county_n of_o tyrol_n the_o city_n whereof_o be_v brixia_n and_o aenipons_n vulgar_o inspruck_v a_o fair_a city_n 5._o the_o name_n of_o rhetia_n vindelicia_n &_o norira_n in_o these_o day_n be_v out_o of_o use_n and_o the_o limit_n of_o they_o be_v often_o confound_v that_o be_v proper_o rhetia_n which_o lie_v between_o the_o lake_n of_o constantis_fw-la or_o costnetz_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o the_o high_a top_n of_o the_o alps_n towards_o the_o south_n who_o chief_a city_n be_v bregant_n &_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o alps_n be_v vulgar_o call_v grison_n 6_o vindelicia_n be_v the_o other_o part_n of_o that_o tract_n lie_v between_o the_o danow_n and_o the_o alps_n which_o have_v fair_a city_n as_o augusta_n vindelicorum_n vulgar_o augsburg_n a_o famous_a city_n vlme_n ingolstad_n ratisbona_n vulgar_o regenspurg_n and_o passaw_n observe_v that_o the_o old_a limit_n of_o rhetia_n do_v reach_v to_o verona_n and_o como_n in_o italy_n but_o now_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v lay_v to_o suevia_n in_o germany_n as_o namely_o the_o city_n augsburg_n and_o vlme_n aforesaid_a 7_o the_o country_n of_o bavaria_n and_o of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o saltzburg_n be_v of_o old_a call_v vindelicia_n noricum_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o taurisci_n and_o it_o have_v these_o city_n scherdung_n saltzburg_n and_o lintz_n 8_o suevia_n stretch_v into_o old_a vindelicia_n and_o that_o which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v so_o call_v contain_v the_o great_a part_n of_o rhetia_n and_o vindelicia_n the_o suevians_n vulgar_o schwaben_n of_o old_a forsake_v their_o dwell_n upon_o the_o river_n elue_n and_o invade_v upper_a rhetia_n which_o to_o this_o day_n they_o hold_v the_o city_n thereof_o be_v nerlingen_n gepingen_n and_o the_o foresay_a vlme_n and_o augsburg_n 9_o helvetia_n or_o sweitzerland_n be_v of_o old_a part_n of_o gallia_n belgica_n now_o be_v reckon_v as_o part_v of_o germany_n the_o head_n spring_n of_o the_o rhine_n the_o second_o river_n of_o germany_n next_o in_o greatness_n to_o the_o danow_n be_v in_o the_o high_a alps_n of_o helvetia_n where_o it_o rise_v in_o two_o head_n and_o the_o northerly_a head_n fall_v from_o the_o mountain_n furca_fw-la and_o gotardo_n be_v call_v the_o fore_n rhine_n and_o the_o southerly_a head_n fall_v from_o the_o lepontine_n mountain_n be_v call_v the_o hinder_a rhine_n both_o which_o run_v towards_o the_o east_n be_v unite_v at_o chur_n and_o then_o with_o the_o name_n of_o rhine_n it_o fall_v towards_o the_o north_n violent_o from_o the_o mountain_n helvetia_n have_v many_o &_o very_a famous_a city_n namely_o schaffhusen_n as_o the_o house_n of_o boat_n or_o ship_n constantia_n vulgar_o costnetz_n tigurum_n vulgar_o zurech_v solodurum_n or_o solothurn_n bern_n lucern_n &_o geneva_n with_o losanna_n which_o two_o last_n of_o old_a be_v reckon_v in_o savoy_n but_o now_o be_v confederate_a with_o the_o sweitzer_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o helvetia_n be_v common_o call_v sweitzers_n and_o among_o themselves_o they_o will_v be_v call_v eidgenossin_n that_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o swear_a league_n the_o part_n of_o helvetia_n between_o the_o rhine_n and_o the_o lake_n of_o constantia_n be_v call_v brisgoia_n vulgar_o brisgaw_n bris_n signify_v a_o price_n and_o gaw_n a_o meadow_n and_o therein_o be_v the_o springhead_n of_o the_o river_n danow_n and_o the_o town_n thereof_o be_v rotwill_n brisach_n friburg_n a_o university_n basil_n a_o famous_a university_n of_o old_a belong_v to_o alsatia_n now_o confederate_a with_o the_o sweitzer_n 10_o alsatia_n so_o call_v of_o the_o river_n illa_fw-la run_v through_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o upper_a &_o the_o low_a the_o upper_a from_o basil_n to_o strasburg_n be_v call_v singaw_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o old_a be_v call_v tribocchi_n and_o tribotes_n some_o hold_n strasburg_n of_o old_a to_o have_v be_v the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o but_o it_o have_v now_o three_o city_n basil_n selestade_n and_o rusach_n the_o low_a lie_v above_o strasburg_n to_o the_o mount_n vogasus_fw-la have_v these_o city_n haganaw_n and_o sabern_n 11._o for_o the_o tract_n upon_o the_o rhine_n first_o above_o alsatia_n towards_o metz_n the_o nemetes_n who_o chief_a city_n be_v spira_n and_o the_o vangiones_n who_o chief_a city_n be_v worm_n possess_v the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o rhine_n the_o tract_n adjoin_v be_v call_v vetus_n hannonia_n vulgar_o alt-henegaw_a something_o further_o from_o the_o rhine_n towards_o the_o dukedom_n of_o luxenburg_n be_v these_o province_n the_o county_n sweybrucken_v also_o call_v bipoutanus_fw-la in_o latin_a of_o two_o bridge_n and_o the_o city_n be_v sweybrucken_v and_o sarbrucken_v second_o austrachia_n vulgar_o vestreich_n as_o a_o vast_a kingdom_n three_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o elector_n bishop_n of_o trier_n whereof_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v treveris_fw-la vulgar_o trier_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o rhine_n towards_o the_o east_n the_o marquisate_n of_o baden_n lie_v next_o to_o helvetia_n who_o inhabitant_n of_o old_a be_v call_v vespi_n next_o lie_v the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtenburg_n the_o city_n whereof_o be_v tubinga_n and_o sturcardia_n whereof_o the_o former_a be_v a_o university_n then_o follow_v the_o palatinate_n of_o rhine_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v of_o old_a call_v intuergi_n &_o phargiones_fw-la and_o be_v now_o call_v phaltzer_n and_o heidelberg_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n neccar_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o palatine_a reckon_v elector_n the_o low_a germany_n be_v divide_v into_o nineteen_o province_n franconia_n bohemia_n moravia_n silesia_n saxonia_n lusatia_n misnia_n turingia_n marchia_n the_o dukedom_n of_o branswicke_n the_o dukedom_n of_o meckleburg_n hassia_n juliacum_n clivia_n westphalia_n frisia_n orientalis_n pemerania_n borussia_n &_o linonia_n for_o i_o omit_v gallia_n belgica_n to_o be_v handle_v in_o his_o proper_a place_n 1_o franconia_n be_v a_o ancient_a and_o noble_a nation_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o drive_v the_o roman_n out_o of_o gallia_n possess_v the_o same_o and_o give_v the_o name_n of_o france_n to_o that_o kingdom_n this_o province_n have_v old_a and_o fair_a city_n namely_o bamberg_n a_o bishop_n seat_n rotenburg_n francfort_n famous_a for_o the_o yearly_a mart_n or_o fair_n wirtzberg_n a_o bishop_n seat_n mentz_n or_o metz_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o chief_a elector_n bishop_n and_o nurnberg_n a_o famous_a city_n which_o some_o hold_n to_o be_v in_o bavaria_n but_o the_o citizen_n do_v more_o willing_o acknowledge_v themselves_o to_o be_v francke_n all_o the_o province_n except_v the_o free_a city_n and_o the_o three_o city_n belong_v to_o bishop_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o margrave_n of_o brandeburg_n 2_o bohemia_n have_v a_o language_n proper_a to_o itself_o and_o have_v two_o province_n belong_v to_o it_o moravia_n have_v his_o proper_a language_n and_o silesia_n use_v the_o dutch_a tongue_n and_o these_o three_o make_v a_o kingdom_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o emperor_n and_o it_o be_v join_v by_o geographer_n to_o the_o province_n of_o germany_n because_o the_o same_o compass_v it_o almost_o round_o about_o bohemia_n be_v not_o divide_v into_o county_n but_o according_a to_o the_o territory_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n or_o to_o noble_a man_n and_o gentleman_n this_o be_v call_v the_o king_n land_n that_o the_o land_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o rosenberg_n or_o the_o land_n of_o the_o popell_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n the_o chief_a city_n and_o seat_n of_o the_o emperor_n their_o king_n be_v prage_n the_o river_n blue_n have_v his_o head_n spring_n in_o bohemia_n be_v the_o three_o river_n of_o germany_n and_o it_o run_v through_o saxony_n to_o hamburg_n and_o after_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o bohemia_n come_v out_o of_o dalmatia_n as_o their_o language_n witness_v 3_o moravia_n be_v of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o marcomanni_n and_o have_v subject_a to_o it_o bohemia_n silesia_n and_o polonia_n but_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v only_o a_o marquisate_n subject_a to_o bohemia_n and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o river_n morava_n the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o be_v bromia_n vulgar_o prim._n 4_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o silesia_n be_v of_o old_a call_v lugij_fw-la dantuli_n and_o cogni_n the_o river_n viadrus_n or_o odera_n run_v through_o it_o into_o pomerania_n and_o so_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n silesia_n be_v annex_v to_o bohemia_n and_o so_o be_v likewise_o subject_a to_o the_o emperor_n as_o king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o be_v vratislavia_n vulgar_o bressell_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o
province_n be_v germane_a as_o well_o in_o language_n as_o manner_n 5_o saxony_n contain_v all_o that_o lie_v between_o hassia_n silesia_n polonia_n bohemia_n and_o the_o baltic_a sea_n so_o as_o at_o this_o day_n lusatia_n misnia_n turingia_n both_o the_o mark_v and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o brunswick_n and_o of_o meckleburg_n be_v contain_v therein_o 6_o lusatia_n be_v a_o little_a region_n annex_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n in_o the_o upper_a part_n be_v the_o city_n gurlitz_n a_o university_n and_o pautsan_n and_o siltania_n in_o the_o low_a soravick_a and_o cotwick_n and_o the_o river_n sprea_n run_v through_o they_o both_o 7_o misnia_n be_v of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o hermondari_fw-la and_o sorabi_n of_o the_o sclavonian_a nation_n it_o be_v a_o fertile_a region_n and_o therein_o begin_v the_o mountain_n which_o ptolemy_a call_v suditi_n in_o which_o be_v mine_n of_o metal_n and_o especial_o of_o silver_n the_o city_n thereof_o be_v misnia_n vulgar_o mizzen_n torg_n leipzig_n and_o witteberg_n two_o university_n fryburg_n the_o field_n whereof_o have_v rich_a mine_n of_o silver_n dresden_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o saxon_a elector_n remnitz_n and_o suicania_n 8_o the_o province_n of_o turingia_n be_v say_v of_o old_a to_o have_v be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o goth_n because_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v call_v gota_n the_o metropolitan_a city_n be_v erford_n be_v large_a and_o ancient_a and_o one_o of_o the_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n this_o province_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n with_o the_o title_n of_o langrave_n as_o misnia_n be_v also_o with_o the_o title_n of_o marquis_n 9_o the_o river_n odera_n have_v his_o head_n spring_n in_o marchia_n and_o run_v through_o it_o divide_v it_o into_o the_o new_a mark_n and_o the_o old_a the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o old_a be_v frankford_n upon_o the_o odera_n so_o call_v in_o difference_n of_o the_o more_o know_v frankford_n upon_o the_o maene_n the_o new_a mark_n have_v these_o city_n berlin_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o elector_n and_o brandeburg_n of_o which_o the_o elector_n of_o brandeburg_n have_v that_o stile_n and_o both_o the_o new_a and_o old_a be_v subject_a to_o the_o say_a elector_n 10_o brunswick_n give_v the_o name_n to_o that_o dukedom_n and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o bruno_n that_o build_v it_o and_o be_v a_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n strong_o fortify_v and_o not_o any_o way_n subject_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n though_o upon_o some_o old_a title_n he_o have_v the_o name_n thereof_o and_o possess_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o dukedom_n hold_v his_o court_n at_o wolfenbriten_v not_o far_o distant_a from_o brunswick_n 11_o the_o dukedom_n of_o meckelburg_n be_v of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o pharadini_fw-la as_o ptolemy_n write_v it_o have_v two_o city_n both_o on_o the_o seaside_n wismar_n and_o rostoch_n a_o university_n 12_o hassia_n be_v a_o mountainous_a country_n in_o which_o ptolemy_n place_v for_o old_a inhabitant_n the_o longobardi_n the_o chatti_n the_o teucteri_n and_o the_o chriones_fw-la at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o landgrave_n of_o hassia_n it_o have_v these_o city_n casseit_n the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n of_o that_o family_n hersphild_n and_o marpurg_n a_o university_n the_o tract_n upon_o the_o river_n lovia_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o county_n of_o nassaw_n whereof_o the_o chief_a town_n be_v dillenberg_n and_o the_o county_n of_o catzmelbogen_n so_o call_v of_o the_o chatti_n inhabitant_n and_o melibot_n a_o famous_a mountain_n the_o bishopric_n of_o colen_n give_v title_n to_o one_o of_o the_o clergy_n elector_n and_o be_v of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o vbij_n of_o who_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v first_o call_v vbiopolis_n which_o marcus_n agrippae_fw-la repair_v and_o call_v it_o agrippina_n augusta_n but_o marcomirus_n king_n of_o the_o franc_n or_o french_a conquer_a it_o call_v it_o colonia_n it_o be_v a_o small_a country_n and_o the_o bishop_n elector_n have_v most_o part_n of_o his_o revenue_n from_o other_o place_n 13_o juliacum_n be_v a_o little_a region_n and_o have_v title_n of_o a_o dukedom_n 14_o the_o dukedom_n of_o cleve_n be_v of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o vstpetes_n and_o the_o city_n cleve_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o duke_n 15_o westphalia_n be_v a_o large_a region_n inhabit_v by_o the_o cherusci_n teucteri_n bructeri_n and_o the_o vigenove_n and_o it_o have_v these_o city_n padeborn_n munster_n which_o the_o anabaptist_n hold_v in_o time_n of_o luther_n breme_n a_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n fair_o build_v upon_o the_o river_n visurgis_n and_o mindawe_n 16_o easterly_n freesland_n lie_v upon_o the_o river_n aniesus_fw-la vulgar_o emms_n and_o be_v a_o county_n subject_n to_o the_o count_n of_o emden_n who_o have_v his_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n emden_n but_o of_o late_a upon_o some_o difference_n he_o be_v for_o a_o time_n drive_v out_o of_o that_o city_n so_o as_o it_o seem_v he_o have_v not_o absolute_a power_n over_o it_o 17_o pomerania_n be_v of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o hermiones_n and_o lie_v upon_o the_o baltike_a sea_n or_o oest_n sea_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o duke_n thereof_o it_o have_v these_o town_n stetin_n coberg_fw-mi both_o on_o the_o seaside_n sund_n stutgard_n and_o grippwalt_n which_o lie_v also_o on_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v a_o old_a university_n but_o have_v few_o or_o no_o student_n 18_o bornssia_n or_o prussia_n be_v at_o this_o day_n subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o polonia_n by_o agreement_n make_v between_o the_o polonian_n and_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o tentonick_a order_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v german_n both_o in_o speech_n and_o manner_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v these_o dantzk_v a_o famous_a city_n acknowledge_v the_o king_n of_o poland_n for_o tribute_n yet_o so_o as_o they_o will_v not_o receive_v he_o into_o the_o city_n but_o with_o such_o a_o train_n as_o they_o like_v another_o city_n be_v konigsperg_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o prussen_n who_o be_v of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o brandeburg_n but_o have_v the_o dukedom_n in_o fee_n from_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n to_o who_o it_o fall_v in_o want_n of_o heir_n male_n the_o other_o city_n be_v marieburg_n elbing_n and_o thorn_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o poland_n and_o witty_a copernicus_n be_v bear_v there_o 19_o ltuonia_n be_v a_o part_n of_o germany_n but_o have_v neither_o the_o speech_n nor_o the_o manner_n thereof_o it_o be_v subdue_v some_o two_o hundred_o year_n past_a and_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o worship_v of_o idol_n and_o devil_n to_o christian_a religion_n yet_o in_o the_o village_n they_o have_v not_o at_o this_o day_n full_o leave_v their_o old_a idolatry_n it_o be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o old_a saxon_n and_o have_v these_o city_n refalia_n on_o the_o seaside_n derbt_v within_o land_n and_o the_o metropolitan_a city_n riga_n on_o the_o seaside_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o moscony_n have_v often_o but_o in_o vain_a attempt_v to_o subdue_v old_a writer_n affirm_v as_o munster_n witness_v that_o the_o german_n have_v perpetual_a winter_n and_o know_v not_o harvest_n for_o want_v of_o fruit_n this_o opinion_n no_o doubt_n proceed_v germany_n rather_o from_o their_o neglect_n or_o ignorance_n of_o tyllage_n and_o husbandry_n then_o from_o the_o indisposition_n of_o the_o air_n or_o soil_n yet_o i_o confess_v that_o they_o have_v far_o great_a cold_a than_o england_n lie_v more_o northerly_a especial_o in_o low_a germany_n and_o the_o province_n lie_v upon_o the_o baltic_a or_o oest_n sea_n more_o especial_o in_o prussen_n part_n of_o that_o shore_n which_o the_o more_o it_o reach_v towards_o the_o east_n do_v also_o more_o bend_v towards_o the_o north_n where_o in_o september_n myself_o do_v feel_v our_o winter_n cold_a and_o since_o the_o baltic_a sea_n be_v little_a subject_n to_o ebb_v and_o flow_v and_o the_o water_n thereof_o be_v not_o much_o move_v except_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o storm_n it_o be_v daily_o see_v that_o in_o winter_n upon_o a_o north_n or_o north-west_n wind_n this_o sea_n for_o a_o good_a distance_n from_o the_o land_n be_v freeze_a with_o hard_a ice_n to_o which_o the_o inland_n rivers_n be_v much_o more_o subject_a which_o argue_v the_o extreme_a cold_a that_o this_o part_n of_o germany_n suffer_v also_o near_o the_o alps_n though_o southerly_a that_o part_n of_o germany_n have_v the_o say_a mountain_n interpose_v between_o it_o and_o the_o sun_n and_o feel_v the_o cold_a wind_n that_o blow_v from_o those_o mountain_n perpetual_o cover_v with_o snow_n do_v much_o less_o partake_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n than_o other_o under_o the_o same_o parallel_n have_v not_o the_o say_v accident_n upon_o these_o alps_n whereof_o i_o have_v former_o speak_v in_o this_o book_n the_o snow_n lie_v
fair_a city_n vrbinum_n subject_n to_o the_o duke_n thereof_o which_o some_o make_v part_n of_o ptcanum_fw-la rimini_n bologna_n subject_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o ancient_a ravenna_n which_o with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o province_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o pope_n who_o erect_v urbine_n from_o a_o county_n to_o a_o dukedom_n with_o covenant_n of_o vassalage_n which_o the_o pope_n seldom_o omit_v yet_o some_o part_n of_o the_o province_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o venetian_n 11_o lombardy_n of_o old_a be_v part_n of_o gallia_n cisalpina_n which_o the_o river_n padus_n vulgar_o po_n and_o of_o old_a call_v eridanus_n divide_v into_o cispadan_n on_o this_o side_n the_o po_n and_o transpadan_n beyond_o the_o po._n cispadan_n of_o old_a call_v emilia_n now_o vulgar_o di_fw-mi qua_fw-la del_fw-it '_o po_n contain_v pigmont_n so_o call_v as_o seat_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n whereof_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v turin_n of_o old_a call_v augusta_n taurinorum_n and_o this_o province_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n also_o it_o contain_v the_o territory_n of_o parma_n subject_n to_o the_o duke_n thereof_o wherein_o be_v the_o city_n parma_n &_o piacenza_n transpadane_n vulgar_o di_fw-fr la_fw-fr del_fw-it '_o po_n contain_v the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v milano_n and_o it_o have_v other_o city_n namely_o como_n where_o both_o plime_n be_v bear_v seat_v on_o the_o most_o pleasant_a lake_n 〈◊〉_d vulgar_o di_o como_n abound_v with_o excellent_a fish_n also_o tic._n numb_a vulgar_o 〈◊〉_d where_o the_o french_a king_n francis_n the_o first_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o army_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o last_o cremona_n among_o other_o thing_n famous_a for_o the_o tower_n this_o dukedom_n be_v the_o large_a and_o rich_a of_o all_o other_o as_o flaunders_n be_v among_o the_o county_n and_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n 12_o also_o transpadane_n lombardy_n contain_v the_o dukedom_n of_o mantua_n subject_a to_o the_o duke_n thereof_o and_o marca_n trevisana_n or_o trivigiana_n subject_a to_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n mantua_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o dukedom_n and_o marca_n trevisana_n have_v the_o famous_a city_n venice_n padua_n 〈◊〉_d verona_n vicenza_n brescia_n and_o bergamo_n the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o old_a inhabit_v all_o cisalpina_n gailia_n who_o give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o jyrrhene_a sea_n and_o be_v expel_v by_o the_o gall_n and_o of_o they_o the_o insubres_n inhabit_v the_o transpadan_n part_n and_o there_o build_v milano_n and_o the_o senones_n inhabit_v the_o cispadane_n part_n 13_o histria_n be_v divide_v into_o forum_n julij_fw-la and_o histria_n proper_o so_o call_v vorum_fw-la julij_fw-la unlgar_o frieli_fw-it and_o patria_fw-la because_o the_o venetian_n acknowledge_v they_o come_v from_o thence_o be_v a_o dukedom_n erect_v by_o the_o lombard_n the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a aguilegia_fw-la adorn_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o patriarchate_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v almost_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n near_o that_o city_n be_v a_o town_n in_o which_o they_o write_v that_o s._n mark_v pen_v his_o gospel_n now_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v frioli_n the_o confine_n of_o this_o region_n lie_v upon_o marca_n trenisana_n and_o all_o the_o province_n to_o the_o river_n 〈◊〉_d be_v subject_a to_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n the_o other_o part_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o archduke_n 〈◊〉_d austria_n here_o grow_v the_o wine_n pucinum_n now_o call_v prosecho_n much_o celebrate_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 14_o histria_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v almost_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o peninsule_n almost_o a_o island_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v justinopolis_n unlgar_o capo_n d'istria_fw-la and_o all_o the_o province_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n italy_n in_o winter_n time_n namely_o the_o month_n of_o december_n january_n and_o february_n have_v situation_n a_o temperate_a cold_a with_o little_a or_o no_o frost_n or_o ice_n and_o howsoever_o myself_o do_v see_v not_o only_o the_o river_n of_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n but_o the_o very_a inland_a sea_n of_o venice_n freeze_a and_o cover_v with_o thick_a ice_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o week_n yet_o the_o venetiaos_n find_v it_o be_v a_o rare_a accident_n in_o summer_n the_o heat_n be_v excessive_a and_o the_o dew_n fall_v by_o night_n be_v very_o unwholesome_a as_o also_o thundering_n and_o lightning_n be_v frequent_a which_o do_v great_a hurt_n both_o to_o man_n and_o beast_n then_o abroad_o as_o sad_a experience_n often_o show_v they_o but_o in_o the_o dog-day_n no_o man_n be_v so_o hardy_a as_o to_o put_v his_o head_n out_o of_o his_o door_n or_o to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n for_o they_o proverbial_o say_v quando_fw-la il_fw-fr sole_fw-la alberga_fw-la in_o leone_n 〈◊〉_d sano_fw-la guadagna_fw-la assai_fw-la that_o be_v when_o the_o sun_n lodge_v in_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o lion_n he_o that_o preserve_v his_o health_n gain_v enough_o this_o excess_n of_o heat_n they_o careful_o avoid_v by_o inhabit_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o hill_n towards_o the_o sea_n which_o cool_v the_o wind_n and_o by_o retire_v into_o vault_n under_o ground_n or_o open_a terrace_n lie_v upon_o river_n and_o free_a from_o the_o sun_n yea_o some_o have_v find_v the_o mean_n by_o a_o artificial_a mill_n to_o draw_v wind_n into_o a_o vault_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o disperie_n it_o into_o any_o room_n of_o the_o house_n all_o italy_n be_v divide_v with_o the_o mount_n apennine_n as_o a_o back_n be_v with_o the_o bone_n and_o upon_o both_o side_n thereof_o as_o well_o towards_o the_o north_n as_o south_n the_o hill_n and_o plain_n extend_v towards_o the_o tirrhene_a and_o adriatic_a sea_n in_o so_o narrow_a compass_n as_o many_o time_n a_o man_n may_v at_o once_o see_v both_o the_o sea_n from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n so_o as_o the_o fresh_a wind_n blow_v from_o each_o sea_n do_v not_o a_o little_a mitigate_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o clime_n for_o the_o sea_n wind_v blow_v from_o any_o quarter_n whatsoever_o while_o they_o gather_v cold_a by_o long_o glide_v on_o the_o water_n must_v needs_o refresh_v where_o they_o blow_v as_o on_o the_o contrary_a wind_n sweep_v upon_o the_o earth_n increase_v the_o heat_n thus_o in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o sicily_n when_o the_o south_n east_n wind_n blow_n and_o sweep_v upon_o the_o plain_a parch_v by_o the_o sun_n it_o bring_v excessive_a heat_n yet_o the_o same_o wind_n yea_o the_o very_a south_n wind_n in_o his_o nature_n most_o hot_a when_o they_o sweep_v upon_o the_o sea_n and_o after_o beat_v upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o liguria_n do_v bring_v a_o pleasant_a coolness_n with_o they_o touch_v the_o fertility_n of_o italy_n before_o i_o speak_v of_o it_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o remember_v 〈◊〉_d that_o jerome_n turler_n write_v of_o travel_n into_o foreign_a part_n relate_v that_o a_o prince_n of_o naples_n have_v a_o kinsman_n to_o his_o pupil_n who_o desire_v much_o to_o see_v foreign_a kingdom_n he_o can_v not_o deny_v he_o so_o just_a a_o request_n but_o only_o wish_v he_o first_o to_o see_v rome_n whether_o he_o go_v and_o after_o his_o return_n the_o prince_n take_v a_o account_n of_o he_o what_o he_o have_v see_v and_o find_v he_o spare_o to_o relate_v his_o observation_n in_o that_o place_n he_o make_v this_o answer_n to_o his_o request_n cousin_n you_o have_v see_v at_o rome_n fair_a meadow_n plain_n mountain_n wood_n grove_n fountain_n river_n village_n castle_n city_n bath_n amphitheatre_n playhouse_n temple_n pillar_n statue_n colossus_n triumphal_a arke_n pyramid_n academy_n garden_n water-conduit_n man_n good_a and_o ill_a learned_a and_o unlearned_a more_o you_o can_v see_v in_o the_o universal_a world_n then_o be_v content_a and_o stay_v at_o home_n and_o so_o he_o restrain_v the_o young_a man_n in_o his_o desire_n to_o travel_v wherein_o perhaps_o he_o rather_o seek_v to_o get_v liberty_n then_o experience_n this_o i_o write_v to_o show_v that_o the_o italian_n be_v so_o ravish_v with_o the_o beauty_n of_o their_o own_o country_n as_o have_v by_o sharpness_n of_o wit_n more_o than_o the_o true_a value_n of_o thing_n magnify_v and_o propound_v to_o stranger_n admiration_n each_o brook_n for_o a_o river_n each_o vice_n for_o the_o neighbour_n virtue_n and_o each_o poor_a thing_n as_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v extol_v above_o the_o moon_n they_o have_v thereby_o more_o wrong_v themselves_o then_o us._n for_o we_o pass_v through_o italy_n though_o we_o find_v ourselves_o deceive_v in_o the_o fame_n of_o thing_n yet_o still_o we_o hear_v and_o see_v many_o thing_n worthy_a to_o be_v observe_v but_o of_o the_o italian_n hold_v italy_n for_o a_o paradise_n very_o few_o sharpen_v their_o wit_n with_o any_o long_a voyage_n and_o great_a part_n
among_o christian_n and_o if_o he_o do_v yet_o the_o sheet_n be_v make_v of_o cotton_n intolerable_a for_o heat_n for_o in_o turkey_n general_o they_o lie_v upon_o tapestry_n carpet_n and_o sometime_o in_o city_n upon_o a_o mattress_n with_o a_o quilt_n to_o cover_v they_o and_o by_o the_o high_a way_n they_o lie_v upon_o straw_n hey_o or_o grass_n and_o in_o all_o place_n near_o palestine_n they_o either_o by_o night_n lie_v upon_o the_o house_n top_n on_o a_o plaster_a floor_n or_o in_o yard_n upon_o the_o earth_n and_o in_o open_a air_n have_v the_o spangle_a heaven_n for_o their_o canopy_n and_o not_o only_a passenger_n but_o all_o turk_n daily_o wear_v linen_n breech_n so_o as_o in_o these_o province_n not_o subject_a to_o cold_a a_o man_n may_v better_o endure_v this_o poor_a kind_n of_o lodging_n but_o the_o turkish_a passenger_n in_o stead_n of_o inn_n have_v certsine_n hospital_n build_v of_o stone_n with_o cloister_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o monastery_n where_o by_o charitable_a legacy_n of_o alm_n all_o passenger_n may_v have_v meat_n for_o certain_a meal_n or_o day_n especial_o the_o pilgrim_n towards_o mecha_n for_o who_o sake_n they_o be_v especial_o found_v and_o these_o house_n be_v vulgar_o call_v kawne_v or_o as_o other_o pronounce_v cain_n and_o the_o cover_a cloister_n of_o they_o build_v after_o their_o manner_n but_o one_o roof_n high_a be_v common_a as_o well_o to_o turk_n as_o any_o other_o passenger_n to_o lodge_v in_o open_o and_o like_o good_a fellow_n altogether_o upon_o such_o mattress_n as_o they_o carry_v or_o upon_o the_o bare_a ground_n if_o straw_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v for_o christian_a passenger_n carry_v such_o mattress_n and_o necessary_a victual_n which_o fail_v they_o supply_v they_o in_o city_n and_o every_o day_n in_o village_n may_v buy_v fresh_a meat_n but_o they_o must_v dress_v their_o own_o meat_n neither_o be_v the_o art_n of_o cookery_n great_a in_o turkey_n then_o with_o we_o in_o wales_n for_o toasting_z of_o cheese_n in_o wales_n and_o seethe_v of_o rice_n in_o turkey_n will_v enable_v a_o man_n free_o to_o profess_v the_o art_n of_o cookery_n no_o stranger_n use_v to_o travel_v without_o a_o janisary_a or_o some_o other_o to_o guide_v he_o who_o know_v the_o place_n where_o most_o commodious_a lodging_n be_v to_o be_v have_v but_o passenger_n by_o the_o way_n use_v not_o to_o go_v into_o city_n but_o only_o to_o buy_v fresh_a meat_n which_o do_v they_o return_v to_o the_o tent_n of_o their_o carravan_n which_o use_v to_o be_v pitch_v in_o some_o field_n adjoin_v in_o hot_a clime_n near_o the_o sun_n as_o i_o have_v say_v in_o the_o first_o part_n write_v my_o journey_n through_o turkey_n the_o turk_n there_o dwell_v use_n to_o begin_v their_o journey_n towards_o the_o evening_n and_o to_o end_v they_o two_o or_o three_o hour_n after_o the_o sun_n rise_v rest_v in_o their_o tent_n all_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n christian_n passenger_n shall_v do_v well_o to_o go_v to_o the_o italian_n friar_n at_o jerusalem_n and_o to_o merchant_n their_o countryman_n or_o at_o least_o to_o christian_n in_o city_n of_o traffic_n and_o to_o the_o ambassador_n or_o merchant_n of_o their_o own_o country_n at_o constantinople_n who_o be_v themselves_o stranger_n and_o not_o ignorant_a of_o the_o evil_n incident_a to_o stranger_n will_v no_o doubt_n in_o courtesy_n direct_v they_o to_o get_v convenient_a lodging_n and_o other_o necessary_n chap._n ii_o of_o france_n touch_v the_o particular_a subject_n of_o the_o first_o chapter_n the_o longitude_n of_o france_n extend_v thirteen_o degree_n from_o the_o meridian_n of_o sixteen_o degree_n to_o that_o of_o twenty_o nine_o degree_n and_o the_o latitude_n extend_v eight_o degree_n from_o the_o parallel_n of_o forty_o two_o degree_n to_o that_o of_o fifty_o degree_n france_n of_o old_a be_v divide_v into_o cisalpina_n and_o transalpina_n in_o the_o description_n of_o italy_n i_o have_v former_o speak_v of_o cisalpina_n which_o be_v also_o call_v togata_fw-la of_o gown_n the_o inhabitant_n wear_v and_o tonsa_fw-la because_o they_o have_v short_a hair_n 1_o transalpina_n be_v subdivide_v into_o comata_fw-la and_o narbonersis_fw-la comata_fw-la so_o call_v of_o their_o long_a hair_n be_v again_o subdivide_v into_o belgica_n of_o which_o i_o have_v speak_v former_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o description_n of_o netherlands_n into_o aquitanica_fw-la and_o celtica_n or_o lugdunensis_n aquitanica_fw-la the_o second_o part_n of_o comata_fw-la be_v of_o old_a call_v aremorica_n lie_v upon_o the_o mountain_n pyrenei_fw-la and_o they_o differ_v in_o language_n from_o the_o french_a be_v more_o like_a to_o tie_v spaniard_n next_o to_o the_o pyreni_n dwell_v the_o ansi_fw-la or_o ansitani_fw-la call_v vulgar_o guascon_n come_v from_o spain_n their_o chief_a city_n be_v tolouse_n where_o be_v a_o famous_a university_n &_o the_o parliament_n of_o that_o province_n another_o city_n call_v bourdeaux_n have_v also_o a_o university_n but_o be_v more_o famous_a by_o the_o general_a concourse_n of_o merchant_n trade_v for_o french_a wine_n beyond_o the_o river_n garumna_n run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o aquitania_n dwell_v the_o santones_n a_o ancient_a people_n who_o country_n be_v call_v santoigne_n next_o lie_v the_o pictones_n or_o pictavi_n upon_o the_o river_n loyer_n who_o country_n be_v call_v posctou_n abound_v with_o fish_n fowle_n and_o all_o game_n for_o hunting_n and_o hawk_v it_o have_v three_o chief_a city_n all_o seat_n of_o bishop_n poitiers_n lusson_n and_o maillezais_n the_o neck_n of_o land_n adjoin_v be_v call_v aulone_o and_o the_o land_n noir_fw-fr de_fw-fr chavet_fw-la de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr and_o nosire_v dame_n de_fw-fr bovin_n etc._n etc._n yield_v great_a quantity_n of_o salt_n to_o be_v transport_v the_o country_n of_o the_o bituriger_n be_v call_v berry_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n burges_n of_o old_a call_v auaricum_n be_v a_o university_n and_o the_o citizen_n at_o six_o fair_n in_o the_o year_n sell_v great_a quantity_n of_o woollen_a cloth_n for_o the_o country_n have_v rich_a pasture_n feed_v many_o flock_n of_o sheep_n of_o who_o wool_n this_o cloth_n be_v make_v beside_o that_o it_o abound_v also_o with_o wine_n corn_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o cattle_n the_o city_n be_v within_o land_n and_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a biturigum_n of_o two_o tower_n next_o the_o same_o lie_v the_o dukedom_n burbonois_n and_o other_o small_a territory_n celtica_n or_o lugdunensis_n another_o part_n of_o comata_fw-la contain_v the_o part_n of_o transalpina_n that_o lie_v between_o the_o river_n loyer_n and_o seyne_n beyond_o which_o last_o river_n france_n of_o old_a extend_v and_o include_v good_a part_n of_o netherlands_n first_o towards_o the_o west_n lie_v the_o dukedom_n bretaigne_n which_o have_v three_o language_n in_o itself_o all_o differ_v from_o the_o french_a the_o first_o be_v of_o the_o people_n call_v breton_n bretonnant_n come_v from_o the_o english_a or_o cornish_a briton_n the_o first_o inhabitant_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v saint_n paul_n and_o treguier_n the_o second_o people_n be_v call_v breton_n galot_n be_v of_o language_n near_o the_o french_a and_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v rhein_n where_o be_v the_o parliament_n of_o the_o whole_a dukedom_n and_o dol_n and_o saint_n malo_n the_o three_o be_v mix_v of_o the_o two_o former_a and_o the_o city_n thereof_o call_v nantes_n be_v the_o duke_n seat_n and_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o dukedom_n from_o the_o sea_n coast_n thereof_o great_a quantity_n of_o salt_n make_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v transport_v and_o there_o by_o mine_n of_o iron_n and_o lead_n towards_o the_o east_n lie_v normandy_n so_o call_v of_o man_n of_o the_o north_n namely_o the_o cimbri_n there_o inhabit_v and_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v roan_n within_o land_n lie_v turroyne_n upon_o the_o loyer_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v orleans_n next_o lie_v the_o little_a country_n of_o france_n like_o a_o island_n between_o two_o river_n so_o call_v of_o the_o francke_n a_o people_n of_o germany_n conquer_a and_o give_v that_o name_n to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o chief_a city_n and_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n be_v paris_n picardy_n lie_v towards_o the_o north_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v amiens_n upon_o france_n within_o land_n towards_o the_o east_n lie_v the_o province_n champagne_n next_o to_o it_o lie_v the_o dukedom_n of_o lorraine_n the_o duke_n whereof_o bear_v their_o arm_n a_o arm_n arm_v break_v out_o of_o cloud_n and_o hold_v a_o naked_a sword_n to_o signify_v that_o the_o duke_n have_v supreme_a power_n from_o god_n alone_o and_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o dukedom_n be_v nancy_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o toul_n and_o neufchastell_n the_o next_o country_n of_o old_a esteem_a part_n of_o lorraine_n be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o lingones_n and_o by_o the_o mediomatrice_n and_o
place_n where_o they_o fable_n that_o coryneus_n wrestle_v with_o gogmagog_n and_o in_o this_o town_n be_v bear_v sir_n francis_n drake_n knight_n the_o chief_a glory_n of_o our_o age_n for_o navigation_n who_o for_o two_o year_n space_n do_v with_o continual_a victory_n as_o it_o be_v besiege_v the_o gulf_n of_o mexico_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 15_o enter_v the_o straight_a of_o magellan_n compass_v the_o world_n in_o two_o year_n and_o ten_o month_n with_o many_o change_n and_o hazard_n of_o fortune_n the_o town_n dortmouth_n be_v much_o frequent_v with_o merchant_n and_o strong_a ship_n for_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o haven_n fortify_v with_o two_o castle_n the_o city_n excester_n call_v isen_v by_o ptolemy_n and_o of_o old_a call_v monketon_n of_o the_o monk_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o county_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o bishop_n 3_o dorsetshire_n be_v of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o durotriges_n the_o town_n weymouth_n have_v a_o castle_n build_v by_o henry_n the_o eight_o to_o fortify_v the_o haven_n dorchester_n be_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o county_n but_o neither_o great_a nor_o fair_a 4_o sommersetshire_n be_v of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o netherlander_n and_o be_v a_o large_a and_o rich_a county_n happy_a in_o the_o fruitful_a soil_n rich_a pasture_n multitude_n of_o inhabitant_n and_o commodity_n of_o haven_n the_o chief_a town_n bridgewater_n have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o bridge_n and_o the_o water_n in_o the_o island_n auallon_n so_o call_v in_o the_o britan_n tongue_n of_o the_o apple_n which_o the_o latin_n call_v glasconia_n flourish_v the_o monastery_n glastenbury_n of_o great_a antiquity_n derive_v from_o joseph_n of_o arimathta_n dunstan_n cast_v out_o the_o ancient_a monk_n bring_v thither_o the_o benedictines_n of_o a_o late_a institution_n and_o himself_o be_v the_o first_o abbot_n over_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o monk_n endow_v with_o kingly_a revenue_n in_o the_o church_n yard_n of_o this_o monastery_n they_o 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fertile_a pleasant_a in_o grove_n and_o rich_a in_o pasture_n to_o fat_a cattle_n where_o great_a quantity_n of_o cheese_n be_v make_v and_o thence_o export_v saint_n edmondsberry_n vulgar_o call_v berry_n be_v a_o fair_a town_n and_o so_o be_v ipswich_n have_v stately_a build_v church_n and_o house_n and_o a_o commodious_a haven_n 19_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o it_o be_v a_o large_a almost_o all_o champion_n country_n very_o rich_a and_o abound_v with_o sheep_n and_o especial_o with_o coney_n fruitful_a and_o most_o populous_a the_o city_n norwich_n chief_a of_o the_o county_n deserve_v to_o be_v number_v among_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o england_n for_o the_o riches_n populousnesse_n beauty_n of_o the_o house_n and_o the_o fair_a building_n of_o the_o church_n yarmouth_n be_v a_o most_o fair_a town_n fortify_v
dancasler_n be_v well_o know_v but_o of_o all_o other_o hallifax_n be_v most_o famous_a for_o the_o privilege_n and_o the_o rare_a law_n by_o which_o any_o one_o find_v in_o open_a theft_n be_v without_o delay_n behead_v and_o boast_v that_o john_n de_fw-fr sacrobosco_fw-la of_o the_o holy_a wood_n who_o write_v of_o the_o sphere_n be_v bear_v there_o wakefield_n be_v a_o famous_a town_n for_o make_v woollen_a cloth_n pontfreit_n name_v of_o the_o break_a bridge_n be_v a_o town_n fair_o build_v and_o have_v a_o castle_n as_o stately_a build_v as_o any_o can_v be_v name_v near_o the_o little_a village_n towton_n be_v the_o very_a pharsalian_a field_n of_o england_n which_o do_v never_o see_v in_o any_o other_o place_n so_o great_a force_n and_o so_o many_o noble_n in_o arm_n as_o here_o in_o the_o year_n 1461_o when_o in_o the_o civil_a war_n the_o faction_n of_o york_n in_o one_o battle_n kill_v five_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o of_o the_o lancastrian_n faction_n near_o the_o castle_n 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there_o beget_v his_o son_n constantine_n the_o great_a of_o his_o first_o wife_n helena_n whereof_o may_v be_v gather_v how_o much_o this_o scare_v of_o the_o emperor_n flourish_v in_o those_o day_n by_o a_o pall_n or_o archbishop_n cloak_n send_v from_o pope_n honorius_n it_o be_v make_v a_o metropolitan_a city_n over_o twelve_o bishop_n in_o england_n and_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o scotland_n but_o some_o five_o hundred_o year_n past_a all_o scotland_n fall_v from_o this_o metropolitan_a fear_n and_o itself_o have_v so_o devour_v the_o next_o bishopricke_n as_o now_o it_o only_o have_v primacy_n over_o four_o english_a bishop_n of_o durham_n of_o chester_n of_o carlisle_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o i_o will_v of_o man_n henry_n the_o eight_o do_v here_o institute_v a_o council_n as_o he_o do_v also_o in_o wales_n not_o unlike_o the_o parliament_n of_o france_n to_o give_v arbitrary_a justice_n to_o the_o northern_a inhabitant_n consist_v of_o a_o precedent_n counsellor_n as_o many_o as_o the_o king_n shall_v please_v to_o appoint_v a_o secretary_n etc._n etc._n hull_n a_o well_o know_v city_n of_o trade_n lie_v upon_o the_o river_n humber_n where_o they_o make_v great_a gain_n of_o the_o iseland_n fish_n call_v stockfish_n upon_o the_o very_a tongue_n call_v spurnchead_n of_o the_o promontory_n which_o ptolemy_n call_v ocellum_fw-la vulgar_o call_v holdernesse_n be_v a_o place_n famous_a by_o the_o land_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o scarborrough_n be_v a_o famous_a castle_n where_o in_o the_o sea_n be_v great_a fish_n of_o herring_n 48_o richmondshire_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o the_o mountain_n plentiful_o yield_v lead_v pit-coale_n and_o some_o brass_n upon_o the_o top_n whereof_o stone_n be_v find_v which_o have_v the_o figure_n of_o shelfish_n and_o other_o fish_n of_o the_o neighbour_a sea_n near_o the_o brook_n helbechs_n as_o infernal_a be_v great_a herd_n of_o goat_n fallow_a and_o red-deare_a and_o heart_n notable_a for_o 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for_o the_o time_n judge_v those_o good_n to_o be_v confiscate_v towards_o the_o queen_n charge_n in_o subdue_a those_o rebel_n durham_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o that_o county_n 50_o lancashire_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o palatinate_n manchester_n a_o old_a town_n fair_a and_o well_o inhabit_v rich_a in_o the_o trade_n of_o make_v woollen_a cloth_n be_v beautify_v by_o the_o marketplace_n the_o church_n and_o college_n and_o the_o clothes_n call_v manchester_n cotton_n be_v vulgar_o know_v upon_o the_o sea-coast_n they_o power_n water_n upon_o heap_n of_o sand_n till_o it_o get_v saltness_n and_o then_o by_o seethe_v it_o make_v white_a salt_n there_o be_v some_o quicksand_n wherein_o footman_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v wreck_v especial_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o cocarus_fw-la lancaster_n the_o chief_a town_n have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o river_n lone_n the_o duke_n of_o this_o county_n obtain_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o henry_n the_o seven_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n unite_v this_o duchy_n to_o the_o crown_n institute_v a_o court_n of_o officer_n to_o administer_v the_o same_o namely_o a_o chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n a_o attorney_n a_o receiver_n a_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n six_o assistant_n a_o pursuivant_n two_o auditor_n twenty_o three_o receiver_n and_o three_o overseer_n 51_o westmoreland_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o kendale_n the_o chief_a town_n well_o inhabit_v be_v famous_a for_o make_v of_o woollen_a cloth_n 52_o cumberland_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o have_v mine_n of_o brass_n and_o vein_n of_o silver_n in_o all_o part_n yield_v black_a lead_v use_v to_o draw_v black_a line_n carleile_n a_o very_a ancient_a city_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o bishop_n in_o this_o county_n still_o appear_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o wall_n which_o the_o roman_n build_v to_o keep_v out_o the_o pict_n from_o make_v incursion_n be_v so_o poor_a as_o they_o care_v not_o to_o subdue_v they_o and_o the_o empiric_n surgeon_n that_o be_v of_o experience_n without_o learning_n of_o scotland_n come_v yearly_o to_o those_o field_n of_o the_o border_n to_o gather_v herb_n good_a to_o heal_v wound_n and_o plant_v there_o by_o the_o border_a soldier_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o virtue_n of_o which_o herb_n they_o wonderful_o extol_v 53_o northumberland_n be_v of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o ottadini_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o our_o time_n now_o exercise_v themselves_o in_o war_n against_o the_o scot_n now_o resist_v their_o incursion_n upon_o these_o border_n be_v very_o warlike_a and_o excellent_a light_a horseman_n in_o very_o many_o place_n this_o county_n yield_v great_a quantity_n of_o sea_n coal_n newcastle_n be_v a_o fair_a and_o rich_a city_n well_o fortify_v against_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o border_a scot_n whence_o abundance_n of_o sea_n coal_n be_v transport_v into_o many_o part_n berwick_n be_v the_o last_o and_o best_a fortify_v town_n of_o all_o brittany_n in_o which_o a_o garrison_n of_o soldier_n be_v maintain_v against_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o scot_n till_o the_o happy_a reign_n of_o james_n king_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n to_o describe_v brief_o the_o land_n of_o england_n in_o the_o narrow_a sea_n into_o which_o the_o severne_n fall_v be_v two_o little_a land_n 1_o fatholme_n and_o 2_o stepholme_n and_o the_o 3_o island_n barry_n which_o give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o lord_n barry_n in_o ireland_n there_o be_v also_o the_o 4_o island_n caldey_n and_o that_o of_o 5_o londay_n much_o more_o large_a have_v a_o little_a town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o belong_v to_o devonshire_n on_o the_o side_n upon_o pembrookeshire_n be_v the_o land_n 6_o gresholme_n 7_o stockholme_n and_o 8_o scalmey_n yield_v grass_n and_o wild_a thime_n then_o northward_o follow_v 9_o lyman_n call_v ramsey_n by_o
be_v the_o territory_n call_v lennox_n whereof_o the_o steward_n have_v long_a time_n be_v earl_n of_o which_o family_n the_o late_a king_n of_o scotland_n be_v descend_v and_o namely_o jame_v the_o six_o who_o raise_v this_o earledom_n to_o a_o dukedom_n give_v that_o title_n to_o the_o lord_n d'aubigny_n and_o these_o daubignij_fw-la serve_v in_o the_o french_a and_o neapolitan_a war_n be_v honour_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n with_o addition_n of_o buckles_n or_o in_o a_o field_n gueules_n to_o their_o ancient_a coat_n of_o arm_n with_o this_o inscription_n distantia_fw-la jungo_fw-la that_o be_v distant_a thing_n i_o join_v sterling_n or_o strivelin_n lie_v not_o far_o off_o a_o little_a city_n of_o the_o king_n have_v a_o most_o strong_a castle_n upon_o the_o brow_n of_o a_o steep_a rock_n 8_o next_o these_o towards_o the_o north_n lie_v the_o caledonij_n somewhat_o more_o barbarous_a than_o the_o rest_n as_o common_o they_o be_v more_o rude_a towards_o the_o north_n where_o not_o only_o the_o air_n be_v cold_a but_o the_o country_n waste_v and_o mountainous_a and_o here_o be_v the_o caledonian_n wood_n so_o know_v to_o the_o roman_a writer_n as_o it_o be_v by_o they_o take_v for_o all_o brittany_n and_o the_o wood_n thereof_o at_o this_o day_n this_o region_n be_v call_v by_o the_o scot_n allibawne_v and_o by_o the_o latin_n albania_n and_o contain_v the_o bishopric_n dunkeledon_n and_o the_o territory_n argile_n so_o call_v as_o near_o the_o irish_a of_o which_o the_o cambellan_n family_n have_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o argile_n who_o be_v the_o general_a justice_n of_o scotland_n by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n and_o great_a master_n of_o the_o king_n household_n 9_o towards_o the_o west_n lie_v the_o epidij_fw-la inhabit_v a_o waist_n and_o fenny_a country_n now_o call_v cantire_a that_o be_v a_o corner_n of_o land_n and_o next_o lie_v assinshire_n 10_o next_o lay_v the_o creones_n which_o region_n be_v now_o call_v strathuaern_a 11_o next_o lay_v the_o cornovacae_fw-la at_o the_o promontory_n hey_o 12_o on_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o caledonian_n lie_v the_o vernicones_n in_o the_o fruitful_a little_a region_n call_v fife_n where_o be_v the_o town_n of_o saint_n andrew_n metropolitan_a of_o all_o scotland_n 13_o the_o little_a region_n athol_n be_v fertile_a of_o which_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o family_n of_o lorne_n have_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n here_o be_v strathbolgy_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o huntly_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o seaton_n who_o take_v the_o name_n of_o gordan_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o parliament_n 14_o next_o lie_n goury_a have_v fruitful_a field_n of_o wheat_n whereof_o john_n lord_n rethuen_n be_v of_o late_o make_v earl_n but_o arrell_n in_o this_o region_n have_v long_o give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o the_o family_n of_o hayes_n 15_o under_o fife_n lie_v angush_v where_o be_v scone_n famous_a for_o the_o king_n consecration_n montrose_n have_v his_o earl_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o grahames_n but_o the_o douglass_n earl_n of_o angush_n of_o a_o honourable_a eamily_n be_v make_v governor_n by_o robert_n the_o three_o of_o this_o region_n and_o these_o earl_n be_v esteem_v the_o chief_a and_o principal_a earl_n of_o all_o scotland_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o have_v right_a to_o carry_v the_o king_n crown_n at_o the_o solemn_a assembly_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 16._o 17_o next_o lie_v the_o two_o region_n of_o marnia_n and_o marria_n upon_o the_o sea_n where_o be_v dunetyre_v the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o keythe_n who_o by_o warlike_a virtue_n have_v deserve_v to_o be_v the_o marshal_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o aberdene_n that_o be_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o dene_fw-mi be_v a_o famous_a university_n and_o queen_n mary_n create_v john_n ereskin_n earl_n of_o marre_n who_o late_o be_v the_o regent_n of_o scotland_n and_o be_v by_o inheritance_n sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o sterling_n 18_o next_o lie_v the_o taizeli_n where_o now_o buquhan_n be_v seat_v 19_o then_o towards_o murrey_n frith_n the_o five_o ocomagi_n of_o old_a inhabit_v rosse_n murray_n and_o nesseland_n 20_o more_o innerly_a be_v the_o gulf_n vararis_n right_o over_o against_o the_o town_n inuernesse_n 21_o the_o cantae_n possess_v the_o corner_n of_o land_n shoot_v towards_o the_o sea_n where_o be_v the_o most_o safe_a haven_n cromer_n 22._o 23_o yet_o more_o inward_o where_o bean_n rosse_n and_o southerland_n be_v seat_v the_o lugi_fw-la and_o mertae_n of_o old_a inhabit_v thus_o far_o edward_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n subdue_v all_o with_o his_o victorious_a army_n have_v beat_v the_o scot_n on_o all_o side_n in_o southerland_n be_v mountain_n of_o white_a marble_n a_o very_a miracle_n in_o this_o cold_a clime_n but_o of_o no_o use_n the_o excess_n and_o magnificence_n in_o building_n have_v not_o yet_o reach_v into_o these_o remote_a part_n 24_o further_n near_o catnesse_n the_o catni_n of_o old_a inhabit_v the_o earl_n of_o which_o country_n be_v of_o the_o ancient_a and_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o sint-cleres_a 25_o vrdehead_n be_v think_v the_o remote_a promontory_n of_o all_o brittany_n where_o the_o cornabij_n of_o old_a inhabit_v 26_o i_o will_v in_o one_o word_n mention_v the_o land_n in_o the_o gulf_n glotta_n or_o dunbritten_v frith_n land_n lie_v the_o island_n glotta_n call_v arran_n by_o the_o scot_n give_v the_o title_n to_o a_o earl_n next_o that_o lie_v rothesia_n now_o call_v buthe_n whence_o be_v the_o steward_n king_n of_o scot_n as_o they_o say_v then_o hellan_n the_o island_n of_o the_o saint_n without_o the_o foresay_a gulf_n many_o land_n lie_v thick_a together_o vulgar_o call_v the_o western_a land_n and_o number_v forty_o four_o be_v of_o old_a call_v by_o some_o hebrides_n by_o other_o inchades_n and_o leucades_n and_o by_o many_o as_o ptolemy_n ebudae_n ina_n one_o of_o these_o land_n have_v a_o monastery_n famous_a for_o the_o burial_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n and_o for_o the_o habitation_n of_o many_o holy_a man_n among_o which_o be_v columbus_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o pict_n of_o who_o cell_n the_o island_n be_v also_o name_v columbkill_n the_o scot_n buy_v all_o these_o land_n of_o the_o norwegian_n as_o a_o great_a strength_n to_o the_o kingdom_n though_o yield_v very_o little_a profit_n the_o old_a inhabitant_n whether_o scot_n or_o irish_a be_v of_o desperare_fw-la dare_v and_o impatient_a of_o be_v subject_a to_o any_o law_n near_o these_o lie_n the_o orcades_n vulgar_o orkney_n about_o thirty_o in_o number_n yield_v competent_a quantity_n of_o barley_n but_o no_o wheat_n or_o tree_n the_o chiese_n whereof_o be_v pomonia_n well_o know_v by_o the_o episcopal_a seat_n and_o yield_v both_o tin_n and_o lead_n these_o orcades_n land_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o dane_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n speak_v the_o goth_n language_n but_o christiern_n king_n of_o the_o dane_n sell_v his_o right_n to_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n five_o day_n and_o night_n sail_v from_o the_o orcades_n be_v the_o island_n thule_n so_o often_o mention_v by_o poet_n to_o express_v the_o further_a corner_n of_o the_o world_n whereupon_o virgil_n say_v tibi_fw-la seruiet_fw-la ultima_fw-la thule_n that_o be_v the_o further_a thule_n shall_v thou_o serve_v many_o have_v think_v that_o iseland_n be_v this_o thule_n condemn_v to_o cold_a air_n and_o perpetual_a winter_n but_o camden_n think_v rather_o that_o schotland_n be_v thule_n which_o the_o mariner_n now_o call_v thilensall_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n in_o the_o german_a sea_n towards_o the_o coast_n of_o brittany_n be_v few_o land_n save_v only_o in_o edenburg_n frith_n where_o these_o be_v find_v may_n basse_fw-fr k_v and_o inche-colme_a that_o be_v the_o island_n of_o columbus_n scotland_n reach_v so_o far_o into_o the_o north_n must_v needs_o be_v subject_a to_o excessive_v cold_a yet_o situatio_fw-la the_o same_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n mitigate_v by_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o cloudy_a air_n and_o sea_n vapour_n and_o as_o in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o england_n they_o have_v small_a pleasantness_n goodness_n or_o abundance_n of_o fruit_n and_o flower_n so_o in_o scotland_n they_o have_v much_o less_o or_o none_o at_o all_o and_o i_o remember_v that_o come_v to_o barwick_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n we_o have_v great_a storm_n and_o feel_v great_a cold_a when_o for_o two_o month_n before_o the_o pleasant_a spring_n have_v smile_v on_o we_o at_o london_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o scotland_n be_v many_o wood_n mountain_n and_o lake_n on_o fertility_n the_o east_n side_n towards_o the_o sea_n i_o pass_v fife_n a_o pleasant_a little_a territory_n of_o open_a field_n without_o enclosure_n fruitful_a in_o corn_n as_o be_v all_o the_o part_n near_o barwick_n save_v that_o they_o yield_v little_a wheat_n and_o much_o
to_o that_o of_o fifteen_o and_o a_o half_a and_o the_o latitude_n extend_v also_o four_o degree_n from_o the_o parallel_n of_o fifty_o four_o degree_n to_o that_o of_o fifty_o eight_o degree_n in_o the_o geographical_a description_n i_o will_v follow_v camden_n as_o former_o this_o famous_a island_n in_o the_o virginian_a sea_n be_v by_o old_a writer_n call_v jerna_n inuerna_n and_o iris_n by_o the_o old_a inhabitant_n eryn_n by_o the_o old_a britan_n yuerdhen_n by_o the_o english_a at_o this_o day_n ireland_n and_o by_o the_o irish_a bard_n at_o this_o day_n banno_fw-la in_o which_o sense_n of_o the_o irish_a word_n avicen_n call_v it_o the_o holy_a island_n beside_o plutarch_n of_o old_a call_v it_o ogigia_n and_o after_o he_o isidore_n name_v it_o scotia_n this_o ireland_n according_a to_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o wild_a irish_a and_o the_o english_a irish_a live_v in_o the_o english_a pale_a but_o of_o the_o old_a kingdom_n five_o in_o number_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o five_o part_n 1_o the_o fast_o be_v by_o the_o irish_a call_v mow_v by_o the_o english_a monster_n and_o be_v subdivide_v into_o six_o county_n of_o kerry_n of_o limricke_n of_o corcke_n of_o tipperary_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n and_o of_o waterford_n to_o which_o the_o seven_o county_n of_o desmond_n be_v now_o add_v the_o gangavi_fw-la a_o scithean_a people_n come_v into_o spain_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o ireland_n inhabit_v the_o county_n of_o kerry_n full_a of_o woody_a mountain_n in_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n have_v the_o dignity_n of_o palatine_n have_v their_o house_n in_o trail_n a_o little_a town_n now_o almost_o uninhabited_a not_o far_o thence_o lie_v saint_n mary_n wic_n vulgar_o call_v smerwicke_n where_o the_o lord_n arthur_n grace_n be_v lord_n deputy_n happy_o overthrow_v the_o aid_a troop_n send_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n from_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o kerry_n lie_v the_o county_n of_o desmond_n of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o three_o kind_n of_o people_n the_o lucens_fw-la be_v spaniard_n the_o velabri_n so_o call_v of_o their_o seat_n upon_o the_o sea_n water_n or_o marsh_n and_o the_o ibern_n call_v the_o upper_a irish_a inhabit_v about_o beerehaven_n &_o baltimore_n two_o haven_n well_o know_v by_o the_o plentiful_a fish_n of_o herring_n and_o the_o late_a invasion_n of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o year_n 1601._o next_o to_o these_o be_v the_o county_n of_o mec_n carti_n more_o of_o irish_a race_n who_o as_o enemy_n to_o the_o fitz-geralds_a queen_n elizabeth_n make_v earl_n of_o glencar_n in_o the_o year_n 1556._o for_o of_o the_o fitz-geralds_a of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n descend_v who_o be_v by_o birth_n english_a and_o create_v earl_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o become_v hateful_a rebel_n in_o our_o time_n the_o three_o county_n have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n cork_n consist_v almost_o all_o of_o one_o long_a street_n but_o well_o know_v and_o frequent_v which_o be_v so_o compass_v with_o rebellious_a neighbour_n as_o they_o of_o old_a not_o dare_v to_o marry_v their_o daughter_n to_o they_o the_o custom_n grow_v and_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n that_o by_o mutual_a marriage_n one_o with_o another_o all_o the_o citizen_n be_v of_o kin_n in_o some_o degree_n of_o affinity_n not_o far_o thence_o be_v yoghall_n have_v a_o safe_a haven_n near_o which_o the_o viscount_n of_o barry_n of_o english_a race_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o four_o county_n of_o tipperary_n nothing_o be_v memorable_a but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o palatinate_n the_o little_a town_n holy-cresse_n in_o the_o county_n of_o the_o same_o name_n have_v many_o great_a privilege_n the_o six_o county_n have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n limerike_n the_o seat_n of_o a_o bishop_n wherein_o be_v a_o strong_a castle_n build_v by_o king_n john_n not_o far_o thence_o be_v awue_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o the_o low_a ossery_n give_v the_o title_n of_o a_o earl_n to_o the_o butler_n and_o the_o town_n thurles_n give_v they_o also_o the_o title_n of_o viscount_n and_o there_o be_v cassiles_n now_o a_o poor_a city_n but_o the_o seat_n of_o a_o archbishop_n the_o seven_o county_n have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n watersord_n which_o the_o irish_a call_n porthlargi_n of_o the_o commodious_a haven_n a_o rich_a and_o well_o inhabit_v city_n esteem_v the_o second_o to_o dublyn_n and_o because_o the_o inhabitant_n long_v faithful_o help_v the_o english_a in_o subdue_a ireland_n our_o king_n give_v they_o excessive_a privilege_n but_o they_o rash_o fail_v in_o their_o obedience_n at_o king_n james_n his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n can_v not_o in_o long_a time_n obtain_v the_o confirmation_n of_o their_o old_a charter_n 2_o lemster_n the_o second_o part_n of_o ireland_n be_v fertile_a and_o yield_v plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o have_v a_o most_o temperate_a mild_a air_n be_v divide_v into_o ten_o county_n of_o catterlogh_n kilkenny_n wexford_n dublyn_n kildare_n the_o king_n county_n the_o queen_n county_n the_o county_n of_o longford_n of_o fernes_n and_o of_o wickle_a the_o cariondi_n of_o old_a inhabit_v caterlogh_n or_o carloo_n county_n and_o they_o also_o inhabit_v great_a part_n of_o kilkenny_n of_o upper_a ossery_n and_o of_o ormond_n which_o have_v nothing_o memorable_a but_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n of_o the_o great_a family_n of_o the_o butler_n inferior_a to_o no_o earl_n in_o ireland_n not_o to_o speak_v of_o fitz_n pairic_a baron_n of_o upper_a ossery_n it_o be_v redicnious_a which_o some_o irish_a who_o will_v be_v believe_v as_o man_n of_o credit_n report_v of_o man_n in_o these_o part_n yearly_o turn_v into_o wolf_n except_o the_o abundance_n of_o melancholy_a humour_n transport_v they_o to_o imagine_v that_o they_o be_v so_o transform_v kilkenny_n give_v name_n to_o the_o second_o county_n be_v a_o pleasant_a town_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o town_n within_o land_n memorable_a for_o the_o civility_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o the_o husbandman_n labour_n and_o the_o pleasant_a orchard_n i_o pass_v over_o the_o wall_a town_n thomastowne_n and_o the_o ancient_a city_n rheban_n now_o a_o poor_a village_n with_o a_o castle_n yet_o of_o old_a give_v the_o title_n of_o baronet_n i_o pass_v over_o the_o village_n and_o strong_a castle_n of_o leighlin_n with_o the_o country_n adjoin_v usurp_v by_o the_o sept_n of_o the_o cavanaghs_n now_o surname_v omore_n also_o i_o omit_v kosse_z of_o old_a a_o large_a city_n at_o this_o day_n of_o no_o moment_n the_o three_o county_n of_o wexford_n call_v by_o the_o irish_a county_n reogh_n be_v of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o menappij_n where_o at_o the_o town_n call_v banna_n the_o english_a make_v their_o first_o descent_n into_o ireland_n and_o upon_o that_o coast_n be_v very_o dangerous_a flat_n in_o the_o sea_n which_o they_o vulgar_o call_v ground_n the_o city_n weshford_n weisford_n or_o wexford_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o county_n not_o great_a but_o deserve_a praise_n for_o their_o faithfulness_n towards_o the_o english_a and_o frequent_o inhabit_v by_o man_n of_o english_a race_n the_o cauci_n a_o seaborder_a nation_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o menappij_n aforesaid_a of_o old_a inhabit_v the_o territory_n now_o possess_v by_o the_o omore_n and_o ohirns_n also_o they_o inhabit_v the_o four_o county_n of_o kildare_n a_o fruitful_a soil_n have_v the_o cheese_n town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n great_o honour_v in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o church_n by_o saint_n bridget_n king_n edward_n the_o second_o create_v the_o giralds_n earl_n of_o kildare_n the_o eblani_n of_o old_a inhabit_v the_o territory_n of_o dublin_n the_o five_o county_n have_v a_o fertile_a soil_n and_o rich_a pasture_n but_o want_v wood_n so_o as_o they_o burn_v turf_n or_o sea-coal_n bring_v out_o of_o england_n the_o city_n dublyn_n call_v divelin_n by_o the_o english_a and_o balacleigh_n as_o seat_v upon_o hurdle_n by_o the_o irish_a be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o seat_n of_o justice_n fair_o build_v frequent_o inhabit_v and_o adorn_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n fifteen_o church_n a_o episcopal_a seat_n and_o a_o fair_a college_n a_o happy_a foundation_n of_o a_o university_n lay_v in_o our_o age_n and_o endow_v with_o many_o privilege_n but_o the_o haven_n be_v bar_v and_o make_v less_o commodious_a by_o those_o hill_n of_o sand_n the_o adjoin_v promontory_n hoth-head_n give_v the_o title_n of_o a_o baron_n to_o the_o family_n of_o saint_n laurence_n and_o towards_o the_o north_n lie_v fengall_n a_o little_a territory_n as_o it_o be_v the_o garner_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v environ_v by_o the_o sea_n and_o great_a river_n and_o this_o situation_n have_v defend_v it_o from_o the_o incursion_n of_o rebel_n in_o former_a