the_o mountain_n paropamisas_n at_o a_o vast_a distance_n from_o the_o ocean_n seat_n their_o seat_n great_a bochartus_n therefore_o place_v they_o in_o the_o mediterranean_a part_n of_o arabia_n the_o happy_a the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o if_o they_o may_v be_v hear_v challenge_v joctan_n for_o the_o founder_n of_o both_o the_o arabian_a nation_n and_o language_n call_v he_o otherwise_o cahtan_n 1._o almodad_n 1._o from_o almodad_n then_o descend_v the_o almodaeans_n by_o the_o greek_n call_v allumaeotae_n who_o ptolemy_n place_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o arabia_n near_o the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n lar_n which_o empti_v itself_o into_o the_o persian_a sea_n 2._o sheleph_n 2._o from_o saleph_n the_o salapeni_n who_o live_v more_o remote_a upon_o the_o border_n of_o arabia_n desert_n not_o far_o from_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o river_n betius_n 3._o hatsarmave_v 3._o from_o hatsarmave_v which_o word_n be_v various_o write_v and_o by_o the_o arabian_n call_v hadramauth_n or_o chadramauth_n be_v name_v the_o region_n adramyta_n chatramis_n chatramitis_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n athramotitae_n chatramotitae_n chatramotae_n aâ—ramitâ—ae_n and_o adramitae_n who_o metropolis_n be_v ancient_o call_v sabota_n sabbatae_n saubata_n at_o this_o day_n sebam_fw-la from_o jerach_n come_v the_o alilaei_n 4._o jerach_n 4._o a_o people_n inhabit_v near_o the_o red_a sea_n jerachaei_n in_o hebrew_a and_o alilaei_n in_o arabic_a be_v the_o son_n of_o jarlach_n hilal_n or_o the_o moon_n 6._o hadoram_fw-la 5._o uzal_n 6._o 16._o from_o hadoram_n issue_v the_o drimanti_n place_v by_o pâ—iny_n upon_o the_o persian_a gulf_n near_o the_o macae_n from_o uzal_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o alieman_n in_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o arabia_n seem_v to_o be_v descend_v sanaa_n the_o metropolis_n be_v by_o the_o jew_n still_o call_v uzal_n 7._o dicklah_n 7._o dicla_n in_o the_o chaldaean_n and_o syrian_a tongue_n signify_v a_o palm_n from_o he_o must_v that_o part_n of_o arabia_n have_v be_v call_v wherein_o that_o tree_n most_o grow_v inhabit_v by_o the_o minaei_n 8._o obal_n 8._o obal_n in_o the_o arabian_a tongue_n aubal_n and_o abal_n seem_v to_o have_v pass_v over_o the_o gulf_n into_o arabia_n troglodytica_fw-la and_o to_o have_v give_v name_n to_o the_o mart-town_n and_o bay_n of_o abalites_n or_o analite_n 9_o abimael_n 9_o abimael_n be_v the_o father_n of_o the_o malitae_n who_o theophrastus_n make_v to_o have_v inhabit_v one_o of_o the_o four_o region_n fruitful_a in_o spice_n 10._o shebah_n 10._o of_o seba_n come_v the_o sabaean_o proper_o so_o call_v name_v also_o sabatae_n who_o dwell_v by_o the_o red_a sea_n betwixt_o the_o minaean_n and_o catâ—banes_n which_o nation_n also_o together_o with_o the_o chatramotae_n be_v by_o writer_n often_o include_v among_o the_o sabaean_n beside_o this_o seba_n there_o be_v three_o other_o of_o that_o name_n and_o founder_n of_o nation_n as_o 10.7_o as_o gen._n 10.7_o one_o the_o son_n of_o chus_n another_o his_o nephew_n by_o ragmah_n and_o the_o 25.3_o the_o gen._n 25.3_o three_o the_o son_n of_o jockshan_n and_o nephew_n of_o abraham_n seba_n the_o son_n of_o joctan_n join_v to_o the_o arabian_a sea_n the_o rest_n to_o the_o persian_a so_o that_o the_o sabaean_n of_o who_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n know_v no_o distinction_n be_v say_v by_o pliny_n to_o live_v from_o sea_n to_o sea_n the_o son_n of_o joksan_n live_v on_o robbery_n but_o the_o rest_n by_o commerce_n with_o other_o nation_n ophir_n in_o arabic_a 11._o ophir_n 11._o auphar_n signify_v most_o rich_a give_v name_n to_o that_o part_n of_o arabia_n near_o the_o sabaean_n which_o be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o cessanitae_n casandres_n or_o gasandrae_n so_o call_v from_o the_o treasure_n gold_n for_o its_o plenty_n be_v here_o in_o little_a request_n another_o ophir_n there_o be_v also_o in_o india_n in_o the_o island_n taprobane_n as_o most_o probable_a the_o phoenician_n be_v accustom_v to_o give_v old_a name_n to_o new-found_a place_n 11._o havilah_n 11._o from_o chavila_n the_o son_n of_o joctan_n for_o there_o be_v another_o of_o this_o name_n son_n to_o chus_n descend_v the_o chaulonitae_n call_v otherwise_o carbi_n and_o cerbani_n the_o most_o warlike_a of_o the_o arabian_n who_o seat_n be_v yet_o call_v chaulan_n 13._o jobab_n 13._o of_o jobab_v the_o last_o of_o the_o thirteen_o come_v the_o jobabitae_n place_v by_o ptolemy_n next_o to_o the_o sachalite_n this_o be_v the_o habitation_n of_o the_o son_n of_o irelan_n from_o mesha_n call_v otherwise_o musa_n and_o muza_n a_o famous_a port_n upon_o the_o red_a sea_n as_o one_o go_v to_o saphar_n a_o mountain_n eastward_o where_o be_v a_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n both_o port_n and_o city_n be_v well_o know_v to_o the_o egyptian_n and_o aethiopian_n who_o use_v to_o trade_n into_o these_o part_n this_o be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o son_n of_o sem_fw-mi the_o choice_a of_o all_o though_o contain_v only_o within_o asia_n portion_n japthet_n portion_n 17._o to_o japhet_n fall_v a_o very_a considerable_a part_n of_o asia_n and_o all_o europe_n the_o least_o of_o the_o division_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o better_o improve_v than_o the_o rest_n and_o far_o more_o populous_a of_o late_a time_n the_o seat_n of_o learning_n of_o two_o empire_n which_o extend_v their_o power_n to_o the_o inward_o both_o of_o asia_n and_o africa_n and_o in_o a_o especial_a manner_n bless_v with_o more_o than_o worldly_a prosperity_n since_o japhet_n dwell_v in_o the_o tent_n of_o sem._n the_o greek_n acknowledge_v he_o for_o their_o founder_n by_o the_o name_n of_o japetus_n 1._o japetus_n japhet_n 7._o son_n gomer_n 1._o than_o who_o they_o think_v nothing_o more_o ancient_a moses_n reckon_v seven_o of_o his_o son_n and_o as_o many_o nephew_n the_o son_n be_v 10.2_o be_v gen._n 10.2_o gomer_n magog_n madai_n javan_n tubal_n meshech_v and_o titas_n josephus_n make_v gomer_n the_o father_n of_o the_o galatian_n which_o if_o so_o the_o same_o original_a must_v be_v extend_v to_o the_o gaul_n of_o who_o the_o other_o be_v but_o a_o colony_n and_o to_o some_o the_o name_n of_o cimmerii_n and_o cimbri_n whereby_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o western_a part_n have_v be_v know_v as_o also_o those_o of_o kumero_fw-la kumeri_fw-la and_o cymbro_n which_o our_o ancient_a britain_n of_o the_o same_o stock_n with_o the_o gaul_n call_v themselves_o seem_v to_o own_v no_o other_o original_n 8._o bochartus_fw-la lib._n 3._o cap._n 8._o but_o another_o think_v the_o land_n of_o gomer_n to_o be_v that_o part_n of_o phrygia_n call_v catecaucemene_n lie_v upon_o the_o river_n cayster_n and_o maeander_n and_o the_o city_n philadelphia_n the_o plain_n of_o which_o consist_v of_o a_o burn_a kind_n of_o earth_n like_o to_o ash_n and_o the_o hilly_a part_n be_v all_o stony_a the_o whole_a country_n be_v brittle_a adust_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v inflame_v this_o he_o gather_v from_o the_o signification_n of_o gomer_n and_o phrygia_n both_o which_o import_n burn_v moses_n according_a to_o his_o judgement_n not_o always_o call_v the_o founder_n of_o nation_n by_o their_o true_a and_o proper_a name_n but_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o country_n which_o they_o plant_v ever_o when_o the_o word_n be_v of_o the_o plural_a number_n as_o of_o the_o son_n of_o javan_n citthim_n and_o rodavim_n and_o all_o the_o son_n of_o mâ—scaim_n and_o canaan_n except_o sidon_n and_o heth_n must_v needs_o be_v name_n of_o people_n nor_o of_o particular_a men._n hatsarmave_v he_o prove_v to_o be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o place_n only_o for_o that_o it_o signify_v the_o region_n of_o death_n as_o dikla_n a_o place_n of_o palm-tree_n ophir_n a_o rich_a jobab_v so_o call_v from_o the_o desert_n and_o several_a other_o 1._o gomer_n three_o son_n askenaz_n 1._o 18._o gomer_n have_v three_o son_n mention_v by_o moses_n ashkenaz_n riphath_n and_o togarmah_n from_o ashkenaz_n those_o descend_v according_a to_o josephus_n by_o the_o greek_n call_v rhegine_v which_o who_o they_o be_v be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v most_o probable_o by_o ashkenaz_n be_v signify_v bythinia_n in_o which_o be_v the_o bay_n ascanius_n beside_o a_o lake_n and_o river_n of_o the_o same_o name_n or_o troas_n and_o phrygia_n the_o less_o in_o which_o be_v ascanea_n both_o country_n and_o city_n and_o island_n ascaniae_fw-la form_n riphat_n 3._o riphath_n 2._o togarmah_n 3._o josephus_n derive_v the_o paphlagonian_o a_o people_n of_o asia_n the_o less_o near_a pontus_n and_o neighbour_n to_o the_o phrygian_n togarma_n be_v various_o expound_v by_o writer_n it_o appear_v out_o of_o ezekiel_n 14._o ezekiel_n chap._n 58._o &_o chap._n 27._o v._n 14._o that_o gomer_n and_o togarma_n be_v not_o far_o distant_a both_o north_n of_o judaea_n and_o that_o from_o togarmah_n come_v horse_n and_o mule_n to_o be_v sell_v at_o tyre_n hereto_o well_o agree_v the_o opinion_n of_o josephus_n who_o place_v togarmah_n
in_o phrygia_n to_o which_o cappadocia_n be_v near_o adjacent_a north_n to_o judaea_n and_o excel_v in_o the_o breed_n of_o horse_n and_o mule_n magog_n 2._o magog_n 19_o from_o magog_n japhet_n second_o son_n descend_v the_o scythian_n according_a to_o josephus_n and_o other_o gog_n and_o magog_n be_v that_o part_n of_o scythia_n about_o cancasus_fw-la which_o the_o colchi_n and_o armenian_n who_o language_n be_v half_a chaldaean_a call_v gog-hasan_a i._n e._n the_o fort_n of_o gog_n and_o thence_o the_o greek_n caucasus_n prometheus_n the_o same_o with_o prometheus_n to_o who_o also_o gogarene_n be_v know_v which_o stephanus_n describe_v to_o be_v between_o the_o colchi_n and_o eastern_a iberi_n magog_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o prometheus_n for_o as_o prometheus_n be_v the_o son_n of_o japetus_n so_o magog_n of_o japhet_n prometheus_n be_v feign_v to_o be_v fix_v to_o caucasus_n and_o caucasus_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o scyhians_n of_o old_a time_n till_o they_o expel_v the_o cimmerii_n and_o succeed_v they_o prometheus_n bring_v down_o fire_n from_o heaven_n which_o may_v take_v original_a from_o magog_n his_o find_v out_o of_o metal_n in_o colchis_n and_o iberia_n and_o the_o fable_n of_o his_o heart_n or_o liver_n be_v eat_v by_o a_o eagle_n may_v be_v find_v in_o 1._o in_o vide_fw-la bochartum_fw-la lib._n 1._o the_o word_n magog_n which_o signify_v to_o be_v dissolve_v or_o to_o decay_v hierapolis_n a_o city_n in_o syria_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v call_v also_o magog_n from_o he_o see_v deucalion_n the_o scythian_a and_o son_n of_o prometheus_n be_v by_o lucian_n say_v to_o have_v consecrate_v the_o temple_n there_o to_o the_o syrian_a goddess_n madai_n 3._o madai_n from_o madai_n it_o be_v general_o grant_v that_o the_o mede_n be_v issue_v the_o mede_n and_o persian_n be_v constant_o in_o the_o book_n of_o daniel_n and_o esther_n name_v maedai_n and_o paras_n from_o javan_n descend_v the_o jones_n javan_n 4._o javan_n or_o all_o that_o inhabit_v greece_n from_o thrace_n to_o the_o isthmus_n of_o corinth_n the_o macedonian_n be_v include_v homer_n call_v they_o jaones_n and_o alexander_n be_v signify_v by_o 21._o by_o cap._n 8._o v._n 21._o daniel_n under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n of_o javan_n 1._o his_o 4_o son_n elisa_n 1._o 20._o the_o son_n of_o javan_n be_v elisa_n tarshish_n kittim_n and_o dodanim_fw-la from_o who_o four_o province_n take_v their_o name_n from_o elisa_n aeolis_n according_a to_o josephus_n but_o rather_o elis_n the_o most_o ancient_a and_o ample_a region_n of_o peloponnesus_n part_v whereof_o be_v by_o homer_n call_v alisium_n to_o be_v take_v for_o the_o whole_a peninsula_n from_o tarsis_n tarshish_n 2._o tarshish_n josephus_n and_o other_o derive_v tarsus_n the_o great_a city_n in_o cilicia_n some_o carthage_n another_o tunis_n but_o eusebius_n and_o bochartus_n understand_v the_o iberian_o or_o spaniard_n among_o who_o be_v a_o place_n call_v tarlessus_n beside_o this_o there_o be_v another_o 20.36_o another_o a_o chron._n 20.36_o tarsis_n in_o the_o indian_a sea_n whither_o ship_n go_v from_o esion-gabe_a and_o indeed_o whatever_o the_o word_n original_o signify_v whether_o cilicia_n or_o any_o other_o place_n it_o be_v secondary_o apply_v to_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n which_o reach_v unto_o phoenicia_n and_o sometime_o seem_v to_o denote_v the_o ocean_n itself_o kittim_n 3._o kittim_n josephus_n will_v have_v cittim_n to_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o the_o island_n cyprus_n where_o be_v a_o city_n call_v citium_n the_o native_a place_n of_o zeno_n the_o stoic_a and_o hence_o he_o say_v the_o hebrew_n call_v all_o island_n and_o maritime_a place_n by_o the_o name_n of_o chethim_n other_o will_v have_v the_o chian_o some_o certain_a nation_n of_o india_n other_o cilicia_n some_o macedonia_n to_o be_v understand_v by_o this_o word_n the_o roman_n be_v by_o daniel_n signify_v under_o this_o name_n and_o in_o italy_n be_v of_o old_a the_o city_n cetia_n echetia_n and_o the_o river_n coetus_fw-la and_o chittim_n import_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o the_o word_n latium_n betoken_v to_o lie_v hide_v the_o opinion_n therefore_o of_o josephus_n be_v very_o probable_a that_o these_o island_n and_o coast_n of_o the_o mediterrenean_n may_v be_v know_v to_o the_o hebrew_n 30._o chap._n 11._o ver_fw-la 29_o 30._o under_o the_o name_n of_o chethim_n rhodanim_fw-la 4._o dodanim_fw-la or_o rather_o rhodanim_fw-la dodanim_fw-la omit_v in_o josephus_n by_o some_o be_v interpret_v dardanian_n by_o other_o dodanaean_n but_o most_o ancient_o it_o be_v read_v rhodanim_fw-la which_o the_o greek_a render_v rhodian_o though_o the_o name_n of_o rhodes_n be_v late_a than_o moses_n his_o time_n bochartus_fw-la therefore_o place_v this_o people_n in_o gaul_n about_o the_o river_n rhodanus_n now_o rhine_n which_o he_o prove_v not_o to_o have_v be_v so_o name_v from_o rhoda_n a_o town_n there_o found_v by_o the_o rhodian_o rhodanim_fw-la he_o say_v signify_v yellow_a or_o saffron-coloured_n which_o agree_v well_o with_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o ancient_a gaul_n either_o natural_a or_o affect_v wherein_o also_o the_o britain_n show_v themselves_o descend_v of_o the_o same_o stock_n as_o jornandes_n judge_v tubal_n 5._o tubal_n 21._o tubal_n and_o mesech_n the_o five_o and_o six_o son_n of_o japhet_n be_v join_v in_o scripture_n most_o common_o together_o as_o near_o to_o each_o other_o josephus_n from_o they_o derive_v the_o iberian_o mesâ—ch_n 6._o mesâ—ch_n and_o cappadocian_o who_o have_v a_o city_n in_o his_o time_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o mazacha_n bochartus_fw-la understand_v by_o mesech_n and_o tubal_n the_o moschi_n and_o tibareni_n which_o be_v so_o join_v together_o by_o herodotus_n as_o mesech_n and_o tubal_n in_o the_o scripture_n the_o moschi_n beside_o moschica_n proper_o so_o call_v possess_v all_o from_o phasis_n as_o far_o as_o pontus_n of_o cappadocia_n the_o moschian_a mountain_n reach_v so_o far_o then_o next_o succeed_v the_o tibarens_n according_a to_o strabo_n who_o extend_v their_o border_n to_o pharnacra_n and_o trapezond_n the_o moschian_a and_o colchian_a mountain_n so_o that_o they_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o trapezuntians_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o armenia_n the_o less_o tubal_n and_o mesech_n be_v note_v by_o ezechiel_n to_o abound_v in_o slave_n and_o brass_n which_o 13._o chap._n 27._o v._n 13._o by_o the_o consent_n of_o author_n fit_o agree_v with_o the_o region_n of_o pontus_n especial_o cappadocia_n from_o thiras_n most_o author_n derive_v thrace_n tiras_n 7._o tiras_n a_o woman_n of_o which_o country_n be_v call_v threissa_n and_o many_o name_n there_o both_o of_o place_n and_o person_n persuade_v the_o same_o thing_n this_o be_v the_o portion_n of_o japhet_n answerable_a to_o the_o blessing_n of_o his_o father_n that_o god_n shall_v enlarge_v he_o for_o unto_o it_o belong_v all_o europe_n how_o big_a soever_o beside_o asia_n the_o less_o media_n part_n of_o armenia_n iberia_n albania_n and_o those_o vast_a tract_n towards_o the_o north_n inhabit_v of_o old_a by_o the_o scythian_n and_o now_o by_o the_o tartar_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o new_a world_n into_o which_o its_o probable_a the_o scythian_n pass_v by_o the_o strait_n of_o anian_a to_o his_o posterity_n belong_v the_o northern_a part_n which_o by_o jornandes_n a_o historian_n of_o the_o goth_n be_v deserve_o term_v the_o work-house_n of_o people_n and_o sheath_n of_o nation_n portion_n cham_n portion_n 22._o curse_a cham_n be_v not_o exclude_v from_o earthly_a blessing_n to_o his_o lot_n fall_v egypt_n and_o all_o africa_a a_o great_a part_n of_o syria_n and_o arabia_n beside_o babylonia_n susiana_n assyria_n and_o other_o country_n which_o his_o grandson_n nimrod_n possess_v himself_o of_o david_n very_o often_o call_v egypt_n the_o land_n of_o cham_n or_o ham_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n themselves_o chamia_n or_o chemia_n iside_n plutarch_n in_o iside_n in_o arabia_n and_o africa_n the_o name_n of_o ammon_n the_o aspiration_n be_v take_v away_o be_v universal_o know_v as_o appear_v by_o ammon_n a_o river_n in_o arabia_n the_o promontory_n ammonium_n and_o the_o people_n call_v ammonii_fw-la in_o africa_n the_o city_n ammonis_n upon_o the_o river_n cinyphus_n the_o chapel_n of_o ammonis_n in_o the_o island_n meroe_n in_o marmarica_n the_o city_n ammonia_n vulgar_o paraetonium_n and_o the_o ammonian_a country_n where_o be_v the_o famous_a oracle_n of_o ammon_n nay_o all_o africa_a be_v call_v ammonis_n or_o ammonia_n ham_n signify_v hot_a in_o which_o respect_n it_o agree_v well_o with_o the_o greek_a word_n zeus_n the_o name_n of_o jupiter_n ham_n be_v noah_n young_a son_n so_o be_v jupiter_n the_o young_a of_o saturn_n from_o cham_n live_v in_o africa_n the_o hot_a part_n of_o the_o world_n jupiter_n may_v be_v count_v the_o lord_n of_o heaven_n and_o saturn_n his_o be_v make_v a_o eunuch_n by_o his_o son_n jupiter_n or_o caelius_n by_o his_o son_n saturn_n as_o
effeminateness_n and_o luxury_n so_o that_o gluttonous_a deditus_fw-la gluttonous_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ventri_fw-la indulgere_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d voluptatibus_fw-la deditus_fw-la and_o voluptuous_a person_n 12._o person_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d unguentarius_fw-la lege_fw-la athenaeum_n lib._n 15._o c._n 12._o such_o as_o make_v it_o their_o profession_n to_o afford_v incitement_n to_o debauchery_n receive_v epithet_n from_o their_o name_n 41._o pactyas_n have_v flee_v to_o cuma_n mazares_n send_v to_o demand_v he_o of_o the_o citizen_n but_o they_o dismiss_v he_o he_o flee_v to_o mytilene_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o chian_o take_a take_a who_o sell_v he_o to_o mazares_n he_o then_o reduce_v such_o as_o have_v revolt_v and_o harrase_v the_o country_n of_o priene_n with_o that_o lie_v upon_o maeander_n and_o magnesia_n fall_v sick_a and_o die_v harpagus_n the_o mede_n succeed_v he_o and_o out_o of_o hand_n undertake_v a_o expedition_n against_o the_o jonians_n the_o phocaean_o be_v first_o besiege_v obtain_v truce_n for_o a_o day_n and_o then_o ship_v themselves_o leave_v their_o ancient_a seat_n and_o pass_v over_o into_o the_o island_n chius_n and_o thence_o for_o that_o the_o chian_o refuse_v to_o sell_v they_o the_o island_n oenusae_fw-la lest_o they_o shall_v thither_o carry_v the_o traffic_n to_o cyrnus_n where_o twenty_o year_n before_o they_o have_v build_v a_o city_n call_v alalia_n here_o play_v the_o pirate_n they_o be_v after_o five_o year_n defeat_v in_o a_o sea-fight_n by_o the_o tyrrhenian_o and_o carthaginian_n and_o then_o those_o that_o remain_v pass_v over_o to_o rhegium_n in_o iâ—_n where_o they_o build_v a_o city_n name_v hyeâ—a_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o oenotria_n the_o teian_o also_o after_o their_o example_n depart_v into_o thrace_n where_o they_o build_v up_o a_o city_n call_v abdera_n the_o foundation_n of_o it_o be_v former_o lâ—id_v by_o one_o temâ—sius_n a_o clazomenian_a who_o the_o thracian_n thence_o expel_v subdue_v the_o jonians_n subdue_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o jonians_n stand_v it_o out_o against_o harpagus_n who_o yet_o utter_o subdue_v and_o force_v they_o to_o undergo_v the_o yoke_n the_o second_o time_n have_v refuse_v to_o follow_v the_o counsel_n of_o bâ—as_n the_o prienaean_a one_o of_o the_o seven_o wiseman_n of_o greece_n who_o advise_v they_o to_o shun_v servitude_n by_o go_v to_o sardinia_n and_o there_o plant_v themselves_o in_o one_o great_a and_o common_a city_n as_o they_o have_v former_o reâ—ected_v the_o advice_n of_o thales_n the_o milesian_n another_o of_o that_o number_n to_o set_v up_o one_o common_a court_n at_o teus_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o jonia_n after_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o jonians_n harpagus_n subdue_v the_o carian_o caunian_o and_o lycian_n and_o bring_v all_o the_o low_a asia_n under_o the_o dominion_n and_o sovereignty_n of_o cyrus_n who_o in_o the_o meâ—n_n while_o not_o idle_a do_v as_o much_o by_o the_o upper_a province_n leave_v nothing_o in_o his_o way_n but_o clear_v all_o before_o he_o 42._o have_v conquer_a the_o rest_n of_o the_o continent_n he_o go_v against_o the_o assyrian_n who_o be_v aware_a of_o he_o have_v furnish_v themselves_o in_o babylon_n for_o a_o long_a siege_n babylonian_n and_o the_o assyrian_n or_o babylonian_n come_v to_o the_o river_n gyndes_n which_o rise_v in_o the_o mantienean_a mountain_n run_v through_o the_o country_n of_o the_o dardanean_n and_o empti_v itself_o in_o tigris_n he_o can_v find_v no_o foâ—rd_n to_o pass_v it_o and_o a_o certain_a white_a horse_n sacred_a to_o the_o sun_n bold_o take_v the_o water_n be_v overwhelm_v in_o the_o flood_n hereat_o be_v exceed_o angry_a he_o threaten_v to_o reduce_v it_o to_o such_o a_o condition_n as_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v kneedeep_o and_o according_o set_v all_o his_o army_n on_o work_n derive_v it_o into_o 360_o rivulet_n in_o which_o employment_n he_o spend_v all_o that_o summer_n the_o spring_n follow_v he_o march_v for_o babylon_n the_o king_n whereof_o â—abinitus_fw-la oppose_v he_o but_o be_v defeat_v retreat_v into_o the_o city_n to_o which_o he_o then_o lay_v close_a siege_n in_o vain_a for_o a_o long_a time_n do_v he_o attempt_v the_o take_n of_o it_o at_o length_n he_o divide_v his_o army_n and_o leave_v the_o two_o strong_a part_n of_o it_o the_o one_o at_o that_o side_n of_o the_o town_n where_o the_o river_n enter_v the_o other_o there_o where_o it_o come_v out_o with_o the_o three_o he_o retire_v into_o the_o adâ—oyning_a fen_n and_o dig_v great_a ditch_n derive_v the_o river_n into_o they_o hereby_o he_o bring_v it_o to_o such_o a_o ebb_n that_o his_o soldier_n easy_o pass_v it_o become_v master_n of_o the_o city_n and_o he_o of_o the_o babylonian_a or_o assyrian_a empire_n this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o what_o herodotus_n have_v write_v concern_v the_o prosperous_a fortune_n of_o cyrus_n cyropaedia_fw-la the_o sum_n of_o xenophons_n cyropaedia_fw-la 43._o xenophon_n contrary_a to_o the_o former_a story_n will_v have_v cambyses_n his_o father_n no_o obscure_a man_n but_o king_n of_o media_n not_o a_o word_n from_o he_o of_o his_o grand-father_n dream_n or_o expose_v of_o the_o infant_n when_o he_o be_v twelve_o year_n old_a he_o be_v send_v for_o by_o astyages_n into_o media_n where_o have_v tarry_v till_o almost_o a_o man_n and_o be_v admire_v for_o understanding_n and_o ability_n far_o above_o his_o age_n he_o return_v to_o his_o father_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o iâ—tium_fw-la the_o lege_fw-la de_fw-la institutione_n persarum_fw-la xenoph._n cyropaed_n l._n 1._o ad_fw-la iâ—tium_fw-la college_n of_o youth_n where_o he_o be_v train_v up_o in_o all_o strict_a discipline_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o persia_n astyages_n die_v cyaxares_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o at_o what_o time_n the_o king_n of_o assyria_n have_v subdue_v all_o the_o syrian_n arabian_n hyrcanian_n and_o have_v now_o fall_v upon_o the_o bactryans_n promise_v himself_o the_o absolute_a empire_n of_o the_o east_n if_o he_o can_v but_o bring_v under_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n he_o send_v therefore_o to_o all_o his_o neighbour_n to_o croesus_n king_n of_o lydia_n the_o king_n of_o cappadocia_n to_o both_o the_o phrygian_n casians_n paphlagonian_o cilician_o and_o indian_n accuse_v these_o two_o nation_n of_o ambitious_a design_n to_o enslave_v they_o all_o and_o procure_v they_o to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o a_o offensive_a and_o defensive_a league_n against_o they_o cyaxares_n hear_v this_o desire_v of_o cambyses_n his_o brother-in-law_n to_o send_v down_o cyrus_n to_o he_o with_o a_o army_n cyrus_n be_v according_o choose_v general_n by_o the_o people_n first_o subdue_v the_o armenian_n who_o because_o of_o this_o combination_n of_o the_o prince_n have_v deny_v to_o pay_v their_o accustom_a tribute_n to_o cyaxares_n and_o then_o persuade_v his_o uncle_n to_o invade_v the_o assyrian_n to_o keep_v the_o war_n from_o his_o own_o door_n 44._o make_v then_o a_o inroade_a into_o assyria_n the_o king_n thereof_o croesus_n of_o lydia_n and_o divers_a other_o confederate_n come_v against_o they_o but_o in_o the_o first_o engagement_n be_v worsted_n and_o beat_v back_o into_o their_o camp_n and_o among_o other_o the_o assyrian_a himself_n neriglissor_n if_o any_o be_v slay_v the_o night_n follow_v all_o break_v out_o of_o the_o fortification_n and_o flee_v whereupon_o cyrus_n prevail_v with_o his_o uncle_n to_o suffer_v he_o to_o pursue_v they_o with_o as_o many_o of_o the_o mede_n as_o will_v follow_v he_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n in_o his_o way_n enter_v into_o confederacy_n with_o the_o hyrcanian_n through_o the_o conduct_n of_o who_o he_o overtake_v and_o again_o defeat_v they_o they_o also_o slay_v the_o king_n of_o cappadocia_n and_o arabia_n after_o this_o he_o invade_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o babylonian_n go_v up_o to_o the_o city_n itself_o and_o challenge_v the_o king_n to_o a_o single_a combat_n who_o refuse_v it_o he_o after_o some_o few_o skirmish_n thereabouts_o return_v to_o cyaxares_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o media_n to_o deliberate_v about_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n he_o find_v he_o great_o discontent_v at_o his_o success_n out_o of_o apprehension_n that_o he_o have_v rob_v he_o of_o all_o the_o glory_n and_o much_o averse_a to_o the_o war_n but_o at_o length_n he_o appease_v he_o and_o so_o wrought_v underhand_o upon_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n that_o they_o unanimous_o vote_v the_o war_n to_o be_v carry_v on_o some_o time_n be_v necessary_a then_o for_o preparation_n he_o choose_v out_o a_o convenient_a place_n for_o the_o army_n quarter_n and_o not_o long_o after_o understand_v by_o certain_a fugitive_n and_o prisoner_n that_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n be_v go_v towards_o lydia_n with_o much_o treasure_n 45._o cyrus_n suppose_v his_o design_n to_o be_v for_o raise_v man_n prepare_v for_o the_o main_a chance_n by_o horse_v his_o persian_n invent_v new_a and_o more_o convenient_a
congruous_a when_o clothes_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o find_v out_o as_o also_o his_o cleanse_v the_o country_n of_o monster_n and_o wild_a beast_n at_o that_o time_n the_o earth_n be_v but_o inhabit_v in_o a_o scatter_a manner_n apollo_n in_o like_a sort_n be_v no_o other_o than_o orus_n who_o be_v teach_v the_o art_n of_o prophesy_v and_o heal_v by_o his_o mother_n isis_n as_o to_o this_o controversy_n be_v observable_a the_o incertainty_n of_o the_o name_n of_o those_o heathenish_a vanity_n the_o same_o be_v to_o some_o isis_n deity_n the_o incertainty_n of_o the_o heathenish_a deity_n to_o other_o ceres_n and_o to_o other_o themophoris_n or_o the_o inventor_n of_o law_n to_o other_o juno_n to_z other_o the_o moon_n and_o to_o some_o all_o those_o name_n be_v one_o osiris_n in_o like_a manner_n be_v now_o take_v for_o serapis_n then_o for_o dionysus_n otherwhiles_o for_o pluto_n sometime_o for_o ammon_n and_o jupiter_n and_o not_o seldom_o think_v to_o be_v pan_n as_o diodorus_n have_v observe_v 31._o several_a colony_n they_o glory_v to_o have_v send_v forth_o the_o first_o by_o belus_n the_o son_n libya_n egyptian_n colony_n pretend_v to_o by_o the_o egyptian_n and_o neptune_n into_o babylon_n where_o upon_o euphrates_n he_o constitute_v flamen_n after_o the_o custom_n of_o egypt_n free_a from_o all_o tax_n and_o imposition_n these_o by_o the_o babylonian_n be_v call_v chaldaean_n who_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o egyptian_a priest_n and_o philosopher_n observe_v the_o star_n danaus_n out_o of_o egypt_n people_v argos_n the_o almost_o ancient_a city_n of_o greece_n the_o nation_n of_o the_o colchi_n and_o the_o jew_n they_o prove_v they_o by_o original_a from_o the_o rite_n of_o circumcision_n cadmus_n and_o phoenix_n his_o brother_n they_o report_v to_o have_v be_v native_n of_o their_o egyptian_a thebes_n whence_o the_o former_a translate_v the_o name_n of_o that_o city_n into_o greece_n but_o agenor_n his_o father_n as_o be_v believe_v be_v the_o brother_n of_o belus_n and_o uncle_n to_o aegyptus_n and_o danaus_n come_v thence_o into_o phoenicia_n then_o have_v they_o further_a occasion_n to_o boast_v of_o a_o colony_n lead_v by_o he_o into_o that_o maritime_a tract_n the_o athenian_n they_o prove_v to_o have_v be_v a_o colony_n lead_v by_o cecrops_n from_o sais_n in_o egypt_n for_o that_o they_o alone_o call_v their_o city_n astu_fw-la from_o a_o place_n so_o name_v in_o their_o country_n and_o because_o the_o member_n of_o their_o commonwealth_n be_v distinguish_v into_o three_o rank_n of_o nobleman_n who_o only_o be_v capable_a of_o honour_n as_o the_o egyptian_a priest_n countryman_n who_o bare_a arm_n agreeable_a to_o that_o sort_n of_o people_n in_o egypt_n who_o be_v call_v husbandman_n afford_v soldier_n for_o the_o war_n last_o artificer_n exercise_v manual_a and_o common_a art_n which_o fit_o answer_v to_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o place_n beside_o cecrops_n petes_n the_o father_n of_o mnestheus_n and_o erictheus_n be_v of_o the_o egyptian_a extraction_n of_o who_o the_o late_a carrying_z great_a store_n of_o corn_n out_o of_o egypt_n to_o athens_n thereby_o obtain_v the_o kingdom_n and_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o story_n that_o ceres_n at_o that_o time_n come_v into_o greece_n 32._o although_o it_o may_v not_o pass_v for_o currant_n that_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v behold_v to_o they_o for_o the_o use_n of_o letter_n the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o star_n geometrical_a speculation_n the_o best_a law_n and_o most_o of_o the_o liberal_a art_n as_o they_o have_v brag_v bellunensem_fw-la ammianus_n marcell_n l._n 17._o de_fw-fr hieroglyph_n vide_fw-la joh._n pierium_n valerianum_fw-la bellunensem_fw-la yet_o most_o ancient_a have_v several_a of_o these_o thing_n be_v among_o they_o beside_o the_o common_a and_o usual_a way_n of_o writing_n they_o have_v certain_a note_n hyeroglyphick_n the_o egyptian_a hyeroglyphick_n call_v *_o hieroglyphic_n wherein_o each_o letter_n serve_v for_o a_o word_n and_o single_a word_n express_v whole_a sentence_n as_o by_o the_o image_n of_o a_o vulture_n they_o express_v the_o word_n nature_n because_o in_o that_o kind_n of_o bird_n no_o male_a can_v be_v find_v by_o the_o picture_n of_o a_o bee_n make_v honey_n they_o understand_v a_o king_n hint_v that_o in_o a_o governor_n a_o sting_n or_o sharpness_n ought_v to_o be_v mix_v with_o sweetness_n they_o also_o use_v enigmatical_a composition_n or_o mixture_n of_o image_n as_o by_o a_o sceptre_n with_o a_o eye_n and_o a_o ear_n on_o the_o top_n thereof_o they_o signify_v the_o sovereign_n and_o all-knowing_a majesty_n of_o god_n as_o for_o astronomy_n though_o the_o babylonian_n for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o knowledge_n herein_o have_v no_o need_n to_o give_v they_o place_n yet_o be_v the_o egyptian_n further_v in_o the_o due_a observation_n of_o the_o star_n by_o the_o plainness_n and_o evenness_n of_o their_o ground_n and_o the_o severity_n of_o the_o air_n it_o never_o rain_v in_o egypt_n in_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n which_o defect_n be_v supply_v by_o the_o yearly_a overflow_a of_o the_o river_n if_o the_o world_n be_v bind_v to_o they_o for_o geometry_n it_o be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v also_o to_o their_o river_n as_o another_o fruit_n of_o its_o inundation_n whereby_o wash_v away_o the_o mark_n and_o remove_v the_o fence_n of_o their_o particular_a land_n they_o be_v force_v every_o year_n to_o measure_v they_o over_o again_o and_o thence_o through_o necessity_n drive_v to_o mathematical_a speculation_n now_o that_o the_o best_a law_n and_o most_o ingenuous_a art_n be_v from_o they_o convey_v into_o greece_n they_o evidence_n by_o a_o particular_a of_o the_o bearer_n 33._o the_o priest_n pretend_v in_o their_o sacred_a record_n to_o find_v the_o register_n of_o their_o name_n and_o to_o demonstrate_v the_o truth_n thereof_o by_o other_o token_n 62._o diodorus_n l._n 1._o p._n 60_o 61_o 62._o have_v make_v mention_n of_o orpheus_n who_o out_o of_o egypt_n fetch_v the_o mystery_n of_o ceres_n with_o the_o fable_n of_o the_o inferi_n egyptian_n greek_n poet_n &_o philosopher_n that_o borrow_v their_o knowledge_n of_o the_o egyptian_n or_o those_o in_o hell_n the_o several_a place_n whereof_o with_o the_o ferrie-man_n charon_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o fen_n of_o acherusia_n and_o the_o pass_n over_o this_o lake_n by_o boat_n to_o bury_v their_o dead_a there_o beside_o he_o they_o make_v mention_n of_o musaeus_n melampus_n daedalus_n and_o homer_n who_o travel_v into_o egypt_n to_o get_v knowledge_n to_o these_o they_o add_v of_o lawgiver_n lycurgus_n the_o spartan_a and_o solon_n the_o athenian_a who_o borrow_v many_o of_o their_o law_n and_o plato_n the_o choice_a of_o his_o notion_n pythagoras_n of_o samus_n from_o they_o receive_v his_o sacred_a speech_n as_o it_o be_v call_v his_o principle_n of_o geometry_n arithmetic_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o transmigration_n of_o soul_n democritus_n of_o abdera_n they_o take_v for_o grant_v to_o have_v live_v among_o they_o five_o year_n in_o which_o time_n he_o prove_v a_o excellent_a astrologer_n oenopis_n of_o chius_n by_o his_o conversation_n with_o their_o priest_n and_o astrologer_n among_o other_o thing_n learn_v the_o particular_a oblique_a course_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o to_o add_v no_o more_o eudoxus_n the_o mathematician_n be_v behold_v to_o egypt_n where_o he_o study_v for_o those_o instruction_n which_o much_o profit_v greece_n and_o thereby_o procure_v he_o no_o small_a honour_n 34._o the_o invention_n of_o philosophy_n and_o law_n with_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o egyptian_a wisdom_n wherein_o moses_n be_v learn_v be_v ascribe_v by_o divers_a unto_o hermes_n jamblicus_n hermes_n laertius_n jamblicus_n or_o mercurius_n trismegistus_n of_o who_o yet_o either_o as_o to_o his_o person_n or_o time_n nothing_o certain_o can_v be_v affirm_v trismegistus_n hermes_n or_o mercurius_n trismegistus_n cotta_n in_o cicero_n reckon_v up_o five_o who_o have_v bear_v the_o name_n of_o mercury_n the_o first_o beget_v by_o the_o heaven_n or_o the_o day_n the_o second_o son_n to_o valens_n and_o pheron_n who_o live_v under_o the_o earth_n call_v also_o triphonius_n the_o three_o beget_v by_o jupiter_n the_o three_o on_o maia_n the_o four_o son_n to_o the_o nile_n who_o the_o egyptian_n fear_v to_o name_n for_o reverence_n sake_n the_o five_o and_o last_o who_o the_o phaeneatans_n worship_n who_o slay_v argus_n and_o fly_v thereupon_o be_v set_v over_o egypt_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o he_o give_v law_n and_o literature_n and_o be_v by_o they_o name_v theul_n but_o other_o attribute_v the_o find_v out_o of_o letter_n not_o to_o the_o last_o but_o the_o first_o mercury_n true_o call_v theut_n thoyoth_o that_fw-mi and_o tautus_fw-la it_o be_v utter_o against_o all_o antiquity_n that_o any_o shall_v out_o of_o greece_n transport_v learning_n into_o egypt_n other_o account_v two_o of_o this_o name_n natural_a egyptian_n of_o who_o the_o late_a be_v
argolicis_fw-la idem_fw-la in_o argolicis_fw-la after_o some_o year_n incur_v the_o displeasure_n of_o his_o son_n for_o marry_v his_o daughter_n hyrnetho_n to_o deiphontes_n his_o kinsman_n he_o so_o affect_v they_o two_o above_o his_o other_o child_n that_o he_o make_v he_o his_o only_a counsellor_n in_o all_o affair_n insomuch_o that_o his_o son_n fear_v he_o will_v transfer_v the_o kingdom_n from_o themselves_o to_o he_o make_v their_o father_n away_o by_o one_o mean_n or_o other_o and_o cresphontes_n his_o brother_n who_o have_v use_v too_o much_o cunning_n in_o get_v messene_n not_o long_o after_o seem_v to_o be_v too_o gracious_a with_o the_o people_n incur_v the_o displeasure_n of_o the_o nobility_n messenicis_n in_o messenicis_n and_o be_v murder_v together_o with_o two_o of_o his_o son_n only_a aepitus_n then_o but_o young_a escape_v and_o kill_v polyphontes_n the_o usurper_n revenge_v his_o father_n death_n recover_v thus_o the_o kingdom_n he_o have_v successor_n glaveus_fw-la isthmias_n dotadas_n sybotas_n phâ—ntas_n antiochus_n and_o euphaes_n who_o die_v of_o a_o wound_n receive_v in_o a_o battle_n fight_v with_o the_o lacedaemonian_n without_o issue_n aristodemus_n be_v elect_v in_o his_o room_n cisus_fw-la cisus_fw-la and_o continue_v as_o long_o as_o the_o kingdom_n itself_o last_v be_v overturn_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o spartan_n as_o will_v be_v see_v in_o their_o story_n cisus_fw-la the_o elder_a son_n of_o temenus_n succeed_v he_o though_o the_o people_n general_o incline_v to_o deiphontes_n by_o who_o party_n they_o be_v so_o stir_v up_o and_o animate_v that_o cisus_fw-la be_v dead_a they_o take_v away_o from_o his_o successor_n all_o regal_a power_n and_o authority_n successos_fw-la all_o regal_a power_n take_v from_o his_o successos_fw-la leave_v they_o nothing_o but_o a_o mere_a empty_a title_n and_o so_o in_o reality_n this_o kingdom_n fall_v be_v in_o effect_n turn_v into_o a_o free-state_n which_o change_n happen_v about_o forty_o year_n after_o the_o return_n of_o the_o heraclidae_fw-la 2940._o a._n m._n 2940._o 690_o after_o the_o begin_n of_o inachus_n a._n m._n 2940._o 38._o one_o 3._o one_o grotius_n ex_fw-la aeschylo_n in_fw-la supplicibus_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la belli_fw-la &_o pacis_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 3._o and_o he_o a_o great_a one_o there_o be_v who_o will_v gather_v out_o of_o a_o old_a tragedian_n that_o the_o ancient_a government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o the_o inachidae_n be_v mere_o absolute_a the_o king_n be_v by_o the_o poet_n call_v both_o people_n and_o city_n not_o subject_a to_o any_o law_n but_o sustain_v by_o the_o power_n of_o his_o throne_n and_o act_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o his_o mere_a will_n and_o pleasure_n but_o if_o credit_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o express_a word_n of_o 61._o of_o in_o corinthiacis_n pag._n 61._o pausanias_n 4._o sect_n 4._o rather_o than_o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o poet_n moderate_a the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o inachidae_n moderate_a emmius_n thence_o conclude_v their_o power_n be_v but_o moderate_a for_o the_o argive_n say_v pausanias_n from_o the_o most_o ancient_a time_n be_v exceed_o studious_a of_o liberty_n out_o of_o this_o principle_n be_v stir_v up_o as_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o party_n of_o deiphontes_n they_o abate_v the_o power_n of_o cisus_fw-la his_o successor_n leave_v they_o nothing_o but_o a_o empty_a name_n and_o this_o they_o further_o show_v when_o meltas_n the_o son_n of_o lacidaus_n one_o of_o these_o king_n not_o endure_v this_o abatement_n grow_v as_o they_o think_v dissolute_a and_o imperious_a in_o the_o government_n for_o impatient_a hereof_o they_o deprive_v he_o of_o all_o power_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o condemn_v he_o to_o death_n democratical_a the_o government_n make_v democratical_a and_o pluck_v up_o all_o supremacy_n by_o the_o root_n not_o suffer_v any_o afterward_o to_o reign_v among_o they_o for_o though_o we_o meet_v with_o one_o afterward_o call_v king_n of_o argos_n in_o herodotus_n yet_o that_o name_n signify_v no_o more_o than_o it_o do_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o athens_n carthage_n and_o rome_n where_o this_o title_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v give_v to_o some_o sort_n of_o officer_n as_o this_o work_n will_v show_v the_o government_n be_v now_o democratical_a the_o chief_a power_n lie_v in_o the_o people_n divide_v into_o three_o tribe_n to_o which_o the_o senate_n be_v subordinate_a choose_v every_o year_n for_o the_o prepare_n of_o matter_n for_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o the_o management_n of_o the_o executive_a power_n with_o authority_n to_o enact_v thing_n of_o lesser_a consequence_n there_o be_v also_o a_o council_n of_o state_n consist_v of_o 80_o person_n beside_o inferior_a magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n and_o judge_n for_o determine_v of_o cause_n all_o which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o league_n make_v betwixt_o the_o argive_n athenian_n and_o other_o describe_v by_o thucydides_n in_o his_o five_o book_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_n war._n no_o full_a intelligence_n have_v we_o concern_v the_o constitution_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n which_o yet_o flourish_v downward_o for_o many_o age_n and_o have_v great_a contest_v with_o the_o lacedaemonian_n especial_o about_o the_o territory_n of_o thyrea_n to_o which_o both_o lay_v claim_v sometime_o they_o fall_v out_o about_o their_o confaederates_n be_v move_v with_o much_o emulation_n and_o distaste_n at_o each_o other_o government_n the_o one_o be_v a_o democracie_n and_o the_o other_o a_o oligarchie_n which_o once_o especial_o bring_v the_o state_n of_o argos_n into_o great_a danger_n but_o these_o thing_n belong_v to_o another_o place_n sect_n iv_o the_o most_o ancient_a kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n of_o athens_n cecrops_n cecrops_n 1._o the_o sound_n of_o the_o athenian_a kingdom_n be_v ascribe_v to_o 2449._o to_o eusebius_n in_o chron._n ex_fw-la castore_fw-la a._n m._n 2449._o cecrops_n who_o first_o reign_v in_o attica_n than_o act_n in_o the_o day_n of_o triopas_n king_n of_o argos_n 373_o year_n before_o the_o destruction_n of_o troy_n 780_o before_o the_o first_o olympiad_n a._n m._n 2449._o the_o 17._o the_o diodorus_n l._n 1._o p._n 17._o egyptian_n say_v he_o be_v their_o countryman_n and_o bring_v hither_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o saitae_n who_o inhabit_v upon_o one_o of_o mouth_n of_o nile_n he_o be_v feign_v to_o be_v double-natured_n consist_v both_o of_o a_o serpentine_a and_o humane_a shape_n because_o come_v into_o greece_n he_o shake_v off_o barbarism_n and_o turn_v civil_a beside_o this_o colony_n he_o gather_v the_o people_n of_o these_o part_n into_o twelve_o town_n whereas_o before_o that_o they_o live_v dispersedly_z according_a to_o the_o most_o ancient_a custom_n of_o greece_n and_o call_v they_o athenae_n after_o the_o name_n of_o minerva_n in_o the_o greek_a language_n the_o story_n be_v 9_o be_v augustin_n ex_fw-la varrone_n de_fw-fr civitat_fw-la dei_fw-la l._n 18._o c._n 9_o tell_v that_o when_o the_o name_n come_v to_o be_v give_v on_o a_o sudden_a a_o olive-tree_n and_o a_o fountain_n of_o water_n appear_v whereat_o cecrops_n move_v with_o wonder_n send_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o oracle_n what_o they_o shall_v mean_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o olive_n signify_v minerva_n the_o water_n neptune_n and_o that_o they_o may_v name_v that_o city_n from_o which_o of_o these_o two_o they_o please_v hereupon_o all_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v gather_v together_o to_o make_v the_o choice_n the_o man_n be_v for_o neptune_n but_o the_o woman_n be_v the_o great_a number_n carry_v the_o name_n for_o minerva_n neptune_n angry_a hereat_o drown_v their_o territory_n who_o to_o pacify_v they_o punish_v the_o woman_n several_a way_n they_o decree_v that_o thenceforth_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o voice_n in_o any_o public_a matter_n that_o no_o child_n shall_v bear_v the_o mother_n name_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v call_v athenaeae_n but_o atticae_fw-la some_o woman_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o minerva_n there_o have_v be_v though_o impure_a spirit_n ambitious_a to_o blind_a man_n with_o superstition_n and_o idolatry_n may_v well_o act_v in_o this_o matter_n as_o augustine_n tell_v we_o under_o the_o name_n of_o neptune_n minerva_n several_a minerva_n 2._o cicero_n deorum_fw-la 3_o de_fw-fr natura_fw-la deorum_fw-la mention_v five_o several_a woman_n that_o have_v have_v the_o name_n of_o minerva_n the_o first_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o apollo_n by_o vulcan_n the_o second_o bear_v of_o the_o river_n nile_n and_o worship_v by_o the_o saitae_n the_o three_o daughter_n to_o jupiter_n coelius_n the_o four_o beget_v by_o jupiter_n on_o ceâ—iphe_n daughter_n to_o the_o ocean_n call_v coria_n by_o the_o arcadian_n which_o invent_v the_o chariot_n draw_v by_o four_o horse_n the_o five_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o pallas_n say_v to_o have_v kill_v her_o father_n because_o he_o attempt_v to_o violate_v her_o virginity_n of_o these_o the_o second_o must_v be_v she_o that_o be_v thus_o honour_v by_o cecrops_n have_v found_v
fill_v the_o senate_n fill_v the_o old_a senate_n then_o be_v call_v over_o he_o choose_v into_o vacant_a place_n first_o such_o as_o since_o the_o last_o censorship_n have_v bear_v curule_v office_n as_o each_o one_o have_v be_v first_o create_v then_o such_o as_o have_v be_v aedile_n tribunes_z of_o the_o commons_o or_o quaestor_n and_o last_o such_o have_v any_o spoil_n hang_v up_o at_o home_n which_o they_o themselves_o have_v take_v from_o the_o enemy_n or_o have_v receive_v a_o civic_a crown_n so_o 177_o being_n thus_o choose_v with_o universal_a approbation_n he_o present_o lay_v down_o his_o office_n 40._o the_o roman_n though_o the_o defeat_n at_o cannae_n threaten_v they_o with_o no_o less_o than_o ruin_n courage_n the_o roman_n quick_o recover_v their_o courage_n quick_o recover_v their_o courage_n when_o varro_n be_v send_v for_o to_o name_v a_o dictator_n be_v near_o the_o city_n all_o rank_n go_v forth_o to_o meet_v he_o and_o though_o he_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o overthrow_n give_v he_o thanks_o that_o he_o have_v not_o despair_v concern_v the_o commonwealth_n philip_n king_n of_o macedonia_n have_v expect_v the_o fortune_n of_o both_o party_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o cannae_n join_v in_o affiancy_n with_o hannibal_n and_o this_o be_v discover_v through_o the_o intercept_n of_o his_o ambassador_n for_o to_o prevent_v his_o come_n into_o italy_n the_o roman_n take_v order_n for_o the_o invasion_n of_o his_o own_o territory_n spain_n annibal_n and_o his_o party_n go_v down_o the_o wind_n in_o italy_n and_o spain_n at_o this_o time_n hannibal_n be_v beat_v at_o cuma_n and_o constrain_v to_o raise_v his_o siege_n and_o from_o nola_n the_o second_o time_n by_o the_o same_o hand_n hanno_n have_v the_o same_o fortune_n at_o grumentum_n in_o spain_n the_o scipio_n so_o manage_v the_o war_n that_o they_o get_v ground_n be_v continual_o superior_n asdrubal_n be_v order_v by_o the_o senate_n at_o carthage_n to_o pass_v into_o italy_n but_o upon_o his_o departure_n they_o defeat_v he_o in_o battle_n and_o by_o this_o success_n not_o only_o overthrow_v the_o design_n of_o join_v with_o hannibal_n but_o draw_v most_o of_o the_o spaniard_n to_o their_o party_n still_o improve_n the_o victory_n 41._o in_o sicily_n and_o sardinia_n though_o several_a attempt_n be_v make_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o some_o revolt_n happen_v yet_o thing_n proceed_v in_o a_o good_a condition_n sardinia_n and_o in_o sardinia_n in_o one_o battle_n in_o sardinia_n 12000_o be_v slay_v and_o many_o take_v prisoner_n among_o who_o be_v asdrubal_n hanno_n and_o mago_n all_o noble_a carthaginian_n 24._o livius_n lib._n 24._o a_o year_n or_o two_o after_o the_o death_n of_o hieron_n king_n of_o syracuse_n who_o have_v be_v a_o fast_a friend_n to_o the_o roman_n die_v at_o 90_o year_n of_o age_n or_o more_o alter_v much_o the_o face_n of_o affair_n for_o hieronymus_n his_o grandson_n succeed_v he_o be_v for_o his_o wicked_a disposition_n quick_o make_v away_o and_o then_o the_o city_n break_v into_o divers_a faction_n that_o which_o be_v most_o contrary_a to_o the_o roman_a interest_n prevail_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o two_o inconsiderable_a man_n make_v praetor_n marcellus_z the_o consul_n besiege_v syracuse_z both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n but_o be_v hinder_v from_o storm_v it_o by_o the_o skill_n and_o invention_n of_o that_o excellent_a mathematican_n archimedes_n syracuse_n in_o sicily_n marcellus_n besiege_v syracuse_n he_o frame_v such_o engine_n 5._o lege_fw-la plutarch_n in_o marcello_n livium_n lib._n 25._o val._n max._n lib._n 8._o cap._n 7._o extern_a exempl_n 7._o ciceron_n tuscul_fw-la lib._n 1._o &_o 5._o &_o de_fw-fr finibus_fw-la l._n 5._o as_o therewith_o to_o cast_v huge_a stone_n upon_o the_o roman_n and_o great_a beam_n upon_o their_o ship_n he_o will_v set_v the_o ship_n upon_o one_o end_n overturn_v they_o and_o hoize_v they_o up_o into_o the_o air_n after_o all_o the_o man_n and_o other_o thing_n be_v fall_v out_o of_o they_o let_v they_o fall_v upon_o the_o wall_n or_o return_v down_o into_o the_o sea_n such_o be_v the_o exactness_n of_o his_o skill_n both_o near_a at_o hand_n and_z afar_z of_o that_o neither_o by_o sea_n nor_o by_o land_n can_v they_o attempt_v a_o storm_n their_o engine_n of_o battery_n be_v also_o dismount_v by_o the_o force_n of_o he_o 42._o marcellus_z hereupon_o depart_v from_o the_o siege_n jeer_v his_o own_o engineer_n depart_v archimedes_n force_v he_o to_o depart_v and_o call_v archimedes_n by_o the_o name_n of_o briarens_n he_o destroy_v megara_n one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a city_n of_o the_o island_n and_o fall_v upon_o the_o army_n of_o hypocrates_n as_o it_o be_v encamp_v itself_o kill_v above_o 8000_o man_n after_o this_o he_o make_v incursion_n and_o draw_v several_a town_n from_o the_o carthaginian_n he_o take_v damippus_n the_o spartan_a as_o he_o sail_v from_o syracuse_n about_o the_o redemption_n of_o who_o come_v often_o near_o the_o wall_n of_o that_o city_n he_o observe_v a_o tower_n negligent_o keep_v &_o convenient_a for_o receive_v of_o man_n because_o the_o wall_n there_o may_v be_v easy_o mount_v take_v the_o opportunity_n of_o diana_n feast_n wherein_o the_o syracusian_n give_v up_o themselves_o to_o wine_n and_o sport_n he_o seize_v on_o this_o tower_n and_o through_o it_o bestow_v his_o man_n about_o the_o wall_n easy_o become_v master_n of_o the_o city_n archimedes_n yet_o he_o surprise_v the_o city_n but_o can_v preserve_v archimedes_n after_o three_o year_n spend_v in_o the_o siege_n he_o weep_v when_o he_o behold_v the_o goodliness_n of_o it_o which_o notwithstanding_o his_o command_n for_o moderation_n in_o which_o he_o be_v eminent_a he_o know_v will_v suffer_v much_o but_o more_o than_o the_o rest_n the_o death_n of_o archimedes_n trouble_v he_o who_o he_o most_o labour_v to_o preserve_v some_o write_v that_o this_o famous_a artist_n busy_v in_o his_o geometrical_a speculation_n mind_v not_o what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o city_n but_o a_o soldier_n come_v to_o he_o and_o bid_v he_o follow_v he_o to_o marcellus_n he_o will_v not_o go_v till_o he_o have_v finish_v his_o problem_n and_o demonstrate_v it_o whereupon_o the_o soldier_n kill_v he_o other_o report_v that_o a_o soldier_n rush_v in_o upon_o he_o 7._o a._n m._n 3793._o ol._n 142._o ann_n 1._o v.c._n 542._o ant._n m._n 12._o ptol._n philop._n 11._o belli_n punici_fw-la 7._o he_o desire_v respite_n from_o death_n till_o he_o have_v finish_v his_o contemplation_n but_o the_o soldier_n not_o at_o all_o regard_v he_o slay_v he_o present_o a_o three_o report_n go_v that_o as_o he_o be_v carry_v his_o mathematical_a instrument_n to_o marcellus_n certain_z soldiers_z come_v upon_o he_o who_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v gold_n he_o carry_v in_o the_o vessel_n instant_o slay_v he_o one_o of_o these_o way_n perish_v archimedes_n who_o excel_v all_o man_n in_o this_o noble_a skill_n deserve_v as_o much_o of_o blame_n as_o he_o have_v of_o knowledge_n in_o that_o esteem_v sordid_a and_o base_a the_o make_n of_o engine_n and_o what_o serve_v necessary_a use_n he_o only_o serious_o study_v the_o science_n abstract_v from_o mechanic_n work_v marcius_n the_o scipio_n have_v conquer_a almost_o all_o spain_n be_v destroy_v by_o divide_v their_o force_n and_o their_o death_n be_v revenge_v by_o marcius_n and_o through_o this_o kind_n of_o greatness_n of_o mind_n refuse_v to_o write_v any_o thing_n concern_v those_o work_n which_o procure_v he_o his_o deserve_a fame_n and_o estimation_n 43._o at_o this_o time_n the_o scipio_n in_o spain_n have_v well_o nigh_o do_v their_o work_n and_o intend_v sudden_o to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o war_n unfortunate_o divide_v their_o force_n and_o through_o the_o treachery_n of_o the_o celtiberian_n be_v both_o cut_v off_o with_o almost_o their_o whole_a army_n the_o roman_a interest_n hereby_o have_v be_v destroy_v in_o that_o country_n have_v not_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o force_n be_v keep_v together_o and_o preserve_v by_o l._n marcius_n a_o tribune_n who_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o the_o two_o general_n and_o his_o other_o countryman_n by_o fall_v on_o the_o carthaginian_n divide_v into_o two_o several_a camp_n secure_v and_o without_o any_o watch_n and_o suffer_v none_o to_o escape_v from_o one_o to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o other_o slay_v 37000._o and_o take_v 1830_o with_o great_a plunder_v in_o italy_n hannibal_n have_v tarentum_n betray_v to_o he_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o castle_n still_o hold_v out_o 26._o livius_n lib._n 26._o and_o the_o roman_n lay_v siege_n to_o capua_n capua_n the_o roman_n besiege_v capua_n hither_o be_v annibal_n call_v for_o aid_n but_o he_o make_v no_o great_a haste_n out_o of_o desire_n he_o have_v to_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o tarentum_n bethink_v himself_o how_o great_a scandal_n he_o shall_v give_v to_o all_o his_o confederate_n in_o
among_o the_o rest_n with_o sword_n hide_v under_o their_o clothes_n who_o kill_v eleazar_n and_o many_o of_o his_o faction_n seize_v also_o on_o that_o part_n of_o the_o temple_n 12._o idem_fw-la ibid._n &_o tacitus_n hist_n l._n 5._o c._n 12._o and_o thereby_o the_o number_n of_o the_o faction_n be_v reduce_v to_o that_o of_o two_o that_o under_o john_n consist_v of_o 8400._o and_o the_o other_o under_o simon_n of_o 10000_o fight_a man_n beside_o 5000_o idumaean_n notwithstanding_o the_o enemy_n be_v at_o the_o wall_n and_o to_o oppose_v he_o they_o a_o little_a join_v together_o yet_o do_v they_o break_v out_o the_o one_o upon_o the_o other_o and_o the_o poor_a people_n miserable_o suffer_v under_o both_o 16._o the_o city_n be_v fortify_v with_o three_o wall_n on_o every_o side_n 11._o josephus_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la l._n 6._o c._n 7_o 8_o 9_o 10_o 11._o but_o where_o it_o be_v fence_v with_o deep_a valley_n titus_n have_v with_o much_o opposition_n place_v his_o engine_n batter_v the_o uttermost_a of_o they_o and_o break_v on_o the_o three_o of_o may_n into_o the_o city_n it_o break_v into_o it_o possess_v all_o the_o north_n part_n as_o far_o as_o the_o tower_n of_o antonius_n and_o the_o valley_n of_o cedron_n five_o day_n after_o he_o break_v within_o the_o second_o wall_n though_o the_o besiege_v make_v divers_a sally_n they_o beat_v he_o out_o again_o but_o the_o four_o day_n after_o he_o recover_v the_o place_n and_o prepare_v for_o the_o battery_n of_o the_o three_o wall_n yet_o he_o send_v joseph_n the_o historian_n to_o they_o who_o exhort_v they_o with_o many_o word_n to_o yield_v be_v entertain_v only_o with_o scoff_v and_o reproach_n the_o people_n think_v to_o escape_v out_o of_o the_o city_n john_n and_o simon_n stop_v up_o all_o passage_n yet_o the_o famine_n increase_v many_o come_v out_o who_o be_v take_v titus_n cause_v to_o be_v crucify_a to_o such_o a_o vast_a number_n that_o room_n be_v want_v for_o cross_n and_o cross_n for_o person_n on_o the_o 12_o of_o may_v he_o begin_v four_o mount_n whereon_o to_o place_v his_o batter_a ram_n two_o near_a to_o the_o castle_n antonia_n where_o he_o hope_v he_o may_v take_v the_o temple_n and_o other_o two_o near_o the_o monument_n of_o john_n the_o highpriest_n where_o he_o think_v he_o shall_v with_o most_o ease_n break_v into_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o city_n but_o john_n who_o part_n it_o be_v to_o oppose_v the_o roman_n in_o the_o former_a place_n cast_v down_o and_o burn_v they_o two_o and_o two_o day_n after_o simon_n do_v as_o much_o by_o the_o other_o though_o seventeen_o day_n have_v be_v spend_v in_o make_v they_o all_o he_o destroy_v also_o many_o ram_n and_o engine_n and_o break_v into_o the_o very_a camp_n of_o the_o roman_n but_o be_v repel_v by_o titus_n from_o antonia_n who_o in_o a_o council_n of_o officer_n resolve_v now_o to_o compass_v the_o whole_a city_n with_o a_o trench_n which_o with_o incredible_a diligence_n and_o celerity_n be_v finish_v in_o three_o day_n with_o thirteen_o fort_n to_o hinder_v the_o flight_n of_o the_o besiege_a and_o hinder_v the_o conveyance_n of_o relief_n into_o the_o city_n 17._o the_o seditious_a be_v nothing_o herewith_o move_v though_o the_o famine_n not_o only_o rage_v among_o the_o common_a sort_n but_o themselves_o also_o be_v press_v by_o it_o a_o certain_a noble_a woman_n sod_a her_o child_n to_o eat_v it_o and_o such_o a_o mortality_n ensue_v that_o from_o the_o fourteen_o of_o april_n to_o the_o first_o of_o july_n be_v carry_v out_o to_o be_v bury_v at_o the_o public_a charge_n 115080_o carkeise_n of_o the_o poor_a sort_n rage_v famine_n rage_v as_o titus_n be_v tell_v by_o one_o mannaeus_fw-la who_o be_v appoint_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n divers_a noble_a man_n that_o flee_v to_o he_o certify_v he_o also_o that_o 600000_o of_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n be_v cast_v dead_a out_o of_o the_o gate_n and_o other_o that_o be_v dead_a beside_o be_v innumerable_a for_o because_o they_o can_v not_o carry_v all_o out_o they_o lay_v they_o up_o in_o house_n a_o bushel_n of_o corn_n be_v sell_v for_o a_o talon_n sink_v and_o hole_n be_v rake_v to_o find_v old_a dung_n of_o ox_n to_o eat_v which_o much_o move_v the_o roman_n to_o compassion_n but_o the_o seditious_a be_v hereby_o nothing_o change_v for_o simon_n not_o obstain_v from_o murder_n and_o rapine_n notwithstanding_o this_o lamentable_a condition_n kill_v mathias_n the_o highpriest_n by_o who_o he_o have_v be_v let_v into_o the_o city_n with_o his_o three_o son_n and_o sixteen_o other_o pretend_v that_o they_o purpose_v to_o fly_v to_o the_o enemy_n judas_n one_o of_o his_o own_o officer_n hereupon_o weary_a of_o his_o cruelty_n attempt_v to_o betray_v a_o certain_a tower_n whereof_o he_o have_v the_o charge_n to_o the_o roman_n but_o be_v discover_v be_v put_v to_o death_n with_o ten_o other_o of_o his_o complice_n john_n also_o be_v drive_v by_o necessity_n convert_v the_o golden_a vessel_n of_o the_o temple_n with_o the_o sacred_a money_n to_o profane_a use_n and_o be_v constrain_v to_o divide_v the_o wine_n and_o oil_n ordain_v for_o sacrifice_n to_o his_o soldier_n 18._o titus_n cut_v down_o all_o the_o grove_n within_o a_o great_a distance_n of_o the_o city_n etc._n idem_fw-la l._n 7._o c._n 1_o etc._n etc._n and_o cause_v more_o mount_n or_o scaffold_n to_o be_v erect_v within_o 21_o day_n on_o the_o first_o of_o july_n begin_v to_o batter_v the_o wall_n of_o antonia_n john_n that_o oppose_v he_o be_v beat_v back_o and_o on_o the_o five_o day_n break_v into_o the_o castle_n at_o this_o time_n many_o false_a prophet_n suborn_v by_o the_o seditious_a tell_v the_o multitude_n they_o must_v expect_v assistance_n from_o god_n and_o therefore_o though_o titus_n often_o exhort_v they_o to_o yield_v yield_v â—et_z the_o delude_a defendant_n refuse_v to_o yield_v they_o flat_o refuse_v boast_v that_o they_o will_v rather_o endure_v all_o misery_n the_o contest_v be_v earnest_a about_o the_o temple_n the_o wall_n of_o the_o inward_a part_n thereof_o be_v too_o strong_a for_o the_o batter_a ram_n and_o the_o defendant_n valiant_o resist_v at_o the_o top_n the_o foundation_n of_o the_o gate_n can_v not_o be_v undermine_v and_o therefore_o titus_n be_v constrain_v to_o set_v they_o on_o fire_n yet_o be_v it_o his_o intention_n to_o save_v the_o temple_n but_o on_o the_o ten_o of_o august_n a_o certain_a soldier_n without_o any_o command_n nay_o against_o the_o command_n of_o his_o general_n move_v as_o by_o a_o instinct_n from_o above_o cast_v fire_n into_o the_o building_n on_o the_o north_n side_n which_o catch_v the_o flame_n impart_v it_o to_o the_o temple_n itself_o notwithstanding_o all_o that_o titus_n can_v do_v to_o quench_v it_o burn_v the_o temple_n burn_v on_o the_o same_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n that_o it_o be_v former_o set_v on_o fire_n by_o the_o command_n of_o nebuchadnezar_n the_o temple_n thus_o burn_a titus_n be_v salute_v imperator_n by_o his_o soldier_n and_o the_o tyrant_n with_o their_o companion_n flee_v into_o the_o city_n they_o now_o desire_v a_o parley_n with_o the_o general_n himself_o who_o check_v they_o much_o for_o their_o obstinacy_n but_o promise_v they_o life_n if_o they_o will_v yield_v but_o refuse_v to_o commit_v themselves_o to_o his_o fidelity_n they_o require_v to_o depart_v the_o city_n with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n wherewith_o be_v great_o anger_v he_o command_v to_o be_v proclaim_v by_o a_o crier_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o look_v any_o long_o for_o mercy_n 19_o he_o permit_v his_o soldier_n to_o plunder_v and_o burn_v the_o city_n 18._o idem_fw-la ibid._n c._n 14_o 15_o 16_o 17_o 18._o but_o the_o seditious_a wretch_n get_v to_o the_o king_n house_n where_o many_o have_v deposit_v their_o wealth_n and_o thence_o repel_v the_o roman_n they_o also_o kill_v of_o their_o own_o country_n people_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 6400_o and_o rifle_v the_o money_n get_v they_o into_o the_o upper_a and_o strong_a part_n of_o the_o city_n call_v zion_n where_o for_o all_o this_o danger_n they_o still_o most_o cruel_o tyrannize_v titus_n have_v consider_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o place_n provide_v engine_n to_o batter_v the_o wall_n and_o begin_v so_o to_o do_v it_o on_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o september_n part_v of_o the_o wall_n be_v break_v down_o the_o tyrant_n be_v seize_v with_o great_a fear_n and_o amazement_n not_o know_v what_o to_o do_v some_o say_v the_o east_n part_n of_o it_o be_v break_v down_o other_o that_o the_o roman_n be_v enter_v and_o that_o they_o see_v they_o out_o of_o the_o tower_n so_o that_o the_o power_n of_o god_n appear_v in_o the_o overthrow_n of_o these_o wretch_n for_o they_o forsake_v the_o tower_n which_o be_v their_o only_a strength_n and_o
lord_n as_o he_o sleep_v in_o his_o chamber_n and_o bring_v his_o head_n unto_o david_n year_n ishbosheth_n slay_v after_o seven_o year_n he_o reward_v they_o with_o death_n 12._o 1_o chron._n 12._o and_o be_v by_o the_o captain_n and_o all_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o tribe_n anoint_v the_o three_o time_n king_n at_o hebron_n over_o all_o israel_n which_o government_n he_o hold_v 33_o year_n etc._n 2_o sam._n 5.6_o 7._o etc._n etc._n a_o little_a after_o this_o instalment_n he_o take_v jerusalem_n from_o the_o jebusite_n and_o make_v it_o the_o seat_n of_o his_o kingdom_n himself_o build_v and_o fortify_v the_o city_n of_o zion_n and_o joab_n repair_v the_o rest_n then_o twice_o he_o overthrow_v the_o philistine_n in_o rephidim_n who_o come_v up_o against_o he_o after_o they_o hear_v he_o be_v make_v king_n etc._n 1_o chron._n 12._o etc._n etc._n the_o ark_n of_o god_n he_o remove_v from_o kiriath-jearim_a to_o the_o house_n of_o obed_n edom_n the_o gittite_n and_o thence_o after_o three_o month_n into_o zion_n he_o purpose_v to_o build_v god_n a_o house_n but_o be_v forbid_v because_o a_o man_n of_o blood_n that_o work_n which_o be_v to_o be_v reserve_v for_o solomon_n for_o beside_o his_o war_n in_o his_o young_a time_n all_o the_o space_n betwixt_o this_o and_o the_o birth_n of_o solomon_n seem_v employ_v in_o war_n wherein_o he_o overcome_v the_o philistine_n amalekite_n moabite_n ammonite_n idumaean_n and_o syrian_n the_o border_n of_o his_o empire_n he_o very_o much_o enlarge_v not_o only_o from_o shihor_n of_o egypt_n to_o the_o enter_v in_o of_o hamath_n but_o also_o as_o far_o as_o euphrates_n the_o utmost_a limit_n promise_v by_o god_n unto_o abraham_n and_o only_o possess_v by_o he_o and_o his_o son_n and_o successor_n solomon_n murder_n david_n adultery_n and_o murder_n 39_o solomon_n be_v the_o second_o son_n beget_v on_o bathsheba_n 13._o 1_o sam._n 11.12_o 13._o the_o wife_n of_o uriah_n the_o hittite_n with_o which_o woman_n david_n first_o commit_v adultery_n and_o then_o for_o a_o cover_n add_v to_o it_o the_o murder_n of_o her_o husband_n after_o he_o have_v be_v reprove_v by_o nathan_n the_o prophet_n he_o repent_v and_o write_v the_o 51_o psalm_n upon_o this_o occasion_n punish_v punish_v yet_o the_o infant_n conceive_v in_o adultery_n die_v as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v bear_v and_o though_o solomon_n be_v bear_v the_o next_o year_n at_o its_o thought_n 2957._o a._n m._n 2957._o yet_o this_o sin_n escape_v not_o without_o a_o further_a punishment_n for_o within_o awhile_o 14._o davidis_fw-la 14._o his_o elder_a son_n amnon_n ravish_v his_o half-sister_n tamar_n tamar_n amnon_n ravish_v tamar_n and_o for_o that_o be_v kill_v by_o absalon_n some_o year_n after_o 18._o chap._n 15.16_o 17_o 18._o absalon_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o policy_n of_o achitophel_n seize_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n rebell_v absolom_n rebell_v david_n hereupon_o flee_v to_o god_n as_o his_o rock_n of_o refuge_n and_o compose_v the_o 3d._n and_o the_o 55_o psalm_n then_o oppose_v force_n to_o force_v overthrow_v absolom_n in_o the_o wood_n of_o ephraim_n by_o joab_n his_o general_n who_o thrust_v the_o young_a man_n through_o with_o a_o dart_n as_o he_o hang_v in_o a_o oak_n contrary_a to_o david_n order_n who_o have_v charge_v all_o the_o captain_n to_o deal_v gentle_o with_o he_o for_o his_o sake_n this_o rebellion_n be_v follow_v by_o a_o new_a sedition_n raise_v among_o the_o israelite_n by_o one_o sheba_n upon_o this_o occasion_n 19.20_o chap._n 19.20_o because_o they_o have_v not_o the_o chief_a hand_n above_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n sheba_n the_o conspiracy_n of_o sheba_n in_o bring_v back_o the_o king_n to_o his_o house_n but_o this_o be_v happy_o suppress_v after_o joab_n have_v procure_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o abel_n to_o cut_v off_o sheba_n head_n 40._o after_o these_o thing_n several_a battle_n ensue_v with_o the_o philistine_n 20._o 2_o sam._n 21._o 1_o chron._n 20._o in_o one_o of_o which_o the_o last_o wherein_o he_o be_v present_a david_n hardly_o escape_v the_o hand_n of_o ishbi-benob_a one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o giant_n be_v rescue_v by_o abishai_n his_o nephew_n who_o slay_v the_o philistin_n not_o 24._o not_o 2_o sam._n 24._o long_o after_o tempt_v by_o satan_n and_o his_o own_o ambition_n he_o number_v the_o people_n for_o which_o god_n be_v angry_a propose_v to_o he_o three_o sort_n of_o punishment_n people_n david_n number_v the_o people_n viz._n famine_n sword_n 20.7_o 1_o chron._n 20.7_o or_o pestilence_n as_o to_o which_o he_o choose_v rather_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n then_o of_o man_n then_o god_n send_v a_o plague_n whereby_o perish_v in_o one_o day_n 70000_o man_n but_o as_o the_o angel_n be_v also_o about_o to_o destroy_v jerusalem_n he_o be_v command_v to_o desist_v david_n at_o length_n have_v arrive_v at_o seventy_o year_n of_o age_n be_v so_o decay_v and_o spend_v by_o his_o many_o labour_n and_o trouble_n 1._o 1_o king_n 1._o that_o he_o can_v not_o receive_v any_o heat_n from_o clothes_n and_o therefore_o a_o young_a maid_n one_o abisag_n 28.29_o 1_o chron._n 28.29_o a_o shunamite_n be_v choose_v out_o to_o lie_v in_o his_o bosom_n adoniah_n his_o son_n take_v advantage_n at_o this_o infirmity_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o joab_n the_o general_n and_o abiathar_n the_o priest_n seize_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n king_n make_v solomon_n king_n when_o he_o have_v notice_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o prediction_n of_o god_n and_o his_o promise_n unto_o bathsheba_n he_o establish_v solomon_n in_o his_o throne_n and_o have_v give_v he_o a_o charge_n die_v die_v die_v about_o six_o month_n after_o when_o he_o have_v reign_v over_o judah_n alone_o in_o hebron_n seven_o year_n and_o six_o month_n and_o in_o jerusalem_n over_o all_o israel_n and_o judah_n 33_o year_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n according_a to_o the_o vulgar_a way_n of_o reckon_n without_o take_v in_o the_o 100_o year_n former_o mention_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o judge_n 2985._o 2985._o a._n m._n 2985._o 41._o david_n be_v dead_a and_o solomon_n establish_v in_o the_o kingdom_n 2._o 1_o king_n 2._o adonijah_n ask_v abisag_n the_o shunamite_n to_o wife_n and_o for_o that_o be_v put_v to_o death_n death_n solomon_n put_v adoniah_n and_o other_o to_o death_n as_o affect_v the_o sovereignty_n abiathar_n be_v remove_v from_o the_o priesthood_n and_o zadok_v of_o the_o posterity_n of_o phinehaz_n place_v in_o his_o room_n as_o have_v be_v foretell_v by_o god_n against_o the_o house_n of_o eli_n from_o which_o the_o priesthood_n now_o return_v joab_n for_o fear_n flee_v to_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o altar_n and_o there_o be_v slay_v by_o benaiah_n who_o be_v make_v general_n in_o his_o stead_n simei_n who_o have_v curse_v david_n when_o he_o flee_v from_o absalon_n be_v command_v to_o build_v he_o a_o house_n in_o jerusalem_n and_o not_o to_o stir_v thence_o beyond_o the_o brook_n kidron_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n which_o he_o after_o two_o year_n suffer_v have_v break_v the_o order_n 3._o chap._n 3._o solomon_n within_o a_o year_n after_o his_o father_n death_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o pharaoh_n after_o which_o offer_v 1000_o burnt-offering_n at_o gibeon_n where_o the_o tabernacle_n then_o rest_v god_n appear_v to_o he_o in_o a_o dream_n and_o offer_v he_o whatsoever_o he_o will_v ask_v he_o ask_v only_a wisdom_n to_o govern_v his_o people_n and_o neither_o riches_n nor_o honour_n with_o which_o god_n be_v so_o well_o please_v that_o he_o make_v he_o to_o excel_v therein_o all_o mere_a man_n and_o accumulate_v also_o the_o other_o upon_o himâ—_n 42._o have_v all_o thing_n in_o a_o readiness_n for_o build_v a_o house_n to_o the_o lord_n 4._o chap._n 6._o clemens_n stromat_n lib._n 4._o for_o which_o david_n his_o father_n have_v make_v large_a provision_n vaphres_n king_n of_o egypt_n supply_v he_o with_o 80000_o man_n and_o hiram_n king_n of_o tyre_n with_o as_o many_o beside_o a_o architect_n name_v hypero_n who_o mother_n be_v a_o israelitish_n woman_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o temple_n in_o the_o 4_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o the_o second_o day_n of_o the_o second_o month_n zif_n the_o structure_n be_v in_o building_n 7_o year_n temple_n the_o building_n of_o the_o temple_n the_o work_n begin_v according_a to_o their_o computation_n who_o by_o reckon_v the_o year_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o oppression_n several_o add_v 100_o year_n to_o the_o aera_fw-la of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o 3089_o year_n from_o the_o creation_n enter_v be_v dedicate_v in_o the_o 3095_o end_n and_o in_o the_o 587_o year_n after_o the_o departure_n out_o of_o egypt_n also_o end_v from_o which_o if_o we_o subtract_v those_o 40_o they_o live_v in_o the_o wilderness_n than_o 547_o year_n will_v be_v
some_o time_n till_o weary_a of_o this_o bondage_n he_o conspire_v with_o so_o king_n of_o egypt_n and_o refuse_v to_o pay_v his_o tribute_n hereupon_o salmanasser_n subdue_v first_o the_o moabite_n lest_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o enemy_n at_o his_o back_n then_o invade_v israel_n and_o besiege_v samaria_n 6._o a._n m._n 3280._o ezechiae_fw-la 6._o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o hezekiah_n king_n of_o judah_n captive_a the_o israelite_n carry_v away_o captive_a and_o the_o seven_o of_o hoshea_n at_o the_o end_n of_o three_o year_n in_o the_o six_o of_o hezekiah_n and_o the_o nine_o of_o hosea_n he_o take_v the_o city_n and_o carry_v the_o israelite_n captive_n into_o assyria_n where_o he_o place_v they_o in_o chalach_n chabor_n by_o the_o river_n of_o gosan_n and_o in_o the_o city_n of_o media_n because_o they_o have_v not_o obey_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o transgress_v the_o covenant_n in_o their_o seat_n he_o place_v certain_a persian_n that_o inhabit_v by_o the_o river_n chuthus_n and_o afterward_o in_o distinction_n from_o the_o jew_n be_v call_v samaritan_n room_n the_o samaritan_n place_v in_o their_o room_n this_o happen_v to_o israel_n for_o their_o abominable_a idolatry_n 255_o year_n after_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o that_o this_o schism_n last_v five_o jubily_n and_o ten_o year_n in_o the_o 832_o after_o the_o entrance_n into_o canaan_n according_a to_o ludovicus_n cappellus_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o seventeen_o jubilee_n from_o that_o in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3380._o or_o 3381._o and_o so_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 69_o jubily_n from_o the_o creation_n 3._o sect_n 3._o 134_o before_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o captivity_n of_o judah_n chap._n iu._n the_o most_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o egypt_n contemporary_a with_o the_o babylonian_a empire_n flood_n i_o be_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o egypt_n after_o the_o flood_n 1._o this_o country_n fall_v at_o the_o division_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o cham_n and_o his_o posterity_n seem_v also_o to_o have_v be_v inhabit_v by_o himself_o for_o thence_o 27._o thence_o psal_n 105.23_o 27._o david_n know_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o land_n of_o ham_n iside_n ham_n in_o iside_n plutarch_n find_v it_o be_v call_v chemia_n stephanus_n hermochymius_n the_o inhabitant_n themselves_o calling_n it_o 22._o it_o isiodorus_n &_o hieronymus_n in_o genesim_fw-la vide_fw-la cap._n 1._o parag._n 22._o kam_fw-mi who_o distinguish_v their_o nomi_n by_o this_o allusion_n into_o chemmis_n psochemmis_n psittachemmis_n the_o oracle_n of_o jupiter_n hammon_n in_o africa_n and_o the_o name_n of_o ammonis_n and_o ammonia_n give_v to_o that_o country_n challenge_v no_o other_o original_a it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o these_o name_n shall_v be_v only_o give_v to_o it_o upon_o this_o account_n that_o part_n of_o his_o posterity_n here_o fix_v themselves_o for_o then_o the_o like_a may_v have_v be_v expect_v concern_v many_o other_o place_n son_n misraim_n his_o son_n misraim_n his_o second_o son_n succeed_v he_o or_o he_o to_o who_o moses_n give_v this_o name_n 24._o lege_fw-la bocharti_fw-la phaleg_n l._n 4._o c._n 24._o as_o father_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o land_n of_o misraiim_n it_o scarce_o be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o man_n because_o not_o of_o the_o singular_a number_n the_o scripture_n call_v egypt_n 7.12_o egypt_n 2_o king_n 19.24_o esaias_n 19.6_o mich._n 7.12_o often_o by_o the_o name_n of_o masor_n which_o seem_v the_o singular_a of_o misraiim_n contract_v from_o mesoraiim_n &_o signify_v a_o fortify_v place_n no_o country_n in_o the_o world_n be_v more_o fence_v by_o its_o natural_a situation_n the_o arabian_n at_o this_o day_n know_v the_o metropolis_n alcairo_n by_o the_o name_n of_o mesre_n and_o the_o egyptian_n ancient_o call_v their_o first_o month_n mesori_n the_o dual_a word_n misraiim_n seem_v to_o hint_n at_o the_o distinction_n of_o egypt_n into_o 2._o into_o orosius_n l._n 1._o c._n 2._o upper_a and_o low_a whereof_o the_o former_a water_v by_o the_o river_n nile_n run_v in_o one_o channel_n be_v divide_v into_o thebais_n and_o heptanomus_n thebais_n be_v call_v the_o land_n of_o pathros_n and_o distinguish_v from_o egypt_n by_o isaiah_n and_o jeremiah_n and_o the_o low_a part_n be_v by_o the_o greek_n call_v delta_n from_o the_o triangular_a figure_n thereof_o the_o river_n be_v herein_o divide_v into_o many_o branch_n osiris_n the_o same_o with_o osiris_n 2._o this_o misraim_n be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o osiris_n so_o much_o speak_v of_o by_o the_o egyptian_n and_o account_v the_o son_n of_o saturn_n the_o elder_a of_o the_o god_n and_o also_o the_o son_n of_o jupiter_n hammon_n for_o osiris_n be_v by_o the_o greek_n name_v dionysus_n 1._o diodorus_n siculus_n lib._n 1._o pag._n 1._o one_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o have_v this_o appellation_n both_o from_o his_o father_n and_o country_n the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o word_n note_v the_o one_o and_o the_o late_a the_o other_o viz._n nysa_n a_o city_n of_o arabia_n foelix_n build_v by_o cham_n in_o which_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v bear_v from_o the_o reign_n of_o osiris_n to_o the_o come_n down_o of_o alexander_n the_o great_a into_o egypt_n the_o priest_n reckon_v some_o above_o 10000_o year_n other_o little_a less_o than_o 23000._o but_o several_a form_n of_o year_n be_v use_v in_o several_a nation_n we_o be_v to_o suppose_v they_o to_o have_v be_v measure_v rather_o by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o moon_n through_o the_o zodiac_n than_o that_o of_o the_o sun_n jacobus_n cappellus_n therefore_o think_v 1889_o year_n to_o have_v pass_v from_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o osiris_n to_o alexander_n his_o go_v down_o into_o egypt_n the_o beginning_n whereof_o he_o fix_v at_o the_o 1778_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 100_o and_o odd_a year_n after_o the_o flood_n about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o nimrod_n his_o nephew_n begin_v his_o principality_n at_o babylon_n act_n osiris_n and_o isis_n their_o renown_a act_n this_o osiris_n be_v feign_v by_o the_o egyptian_n to_o have_v marry_v his_o sister_n isis_n and_o they_o make_v they_o the_o true_a bacchus_n and_o ceres_n much_o they_o be_v both_o report_v to_o have_v do_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o mankind_n by_o bring_v it_o to_o civility_n to_o he_o they_o ascribe_v the_o find_v out_o of_o agriculture_n and_o to_o her_o the_o invention_n of_o corn_n and_o law_n he_o build_v thebes_n the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o king_n with_o 100_o gate_n travel_v into_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o teach_v man_n civility_n with_o the_o use_n of_o corn_n and_o wine_n take_v pan_n along_o with_o he_o who_o be_v have_v in_o great_a reverence_n among_o the_o egyptian_n dedicate_v a_o city_n to_o he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o chemmis_n in_o his_o time_n live_v hermes_n or_o mercurius_n 4._o sect_n 4._o and_o hercules_n who_o be_v otherwise_o call_v gygâ—n_o or_o gygnâ—n_o be_v say_v to_o have_v help_v the_o god_n against_o the_o giant_n osiris_n when_o he_o return_v be_v kill_v by_o his_o wicked_a brother_n typhon_n typhon_n osiris_n kill_v by_o typhon_n 3._o typhon_n seize_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n be_v by_o isis_n diodorus_n diodorus_n through_o the_o help_n of_o her_o son_n orus_n dispossess_v again_o of_o it_o and_o his_o life_n after_o which_o gather_v together_o the_o 26_o part_n of_o her_o husband_n body_n into_o which_o he_o have_v mâ—ngled_v it_o she_o institute_v to_o he_o divine_a honour_n orus_n typhon_n punish_v by_o isis_n and_o her_o son_n orus_n order_v that_o the_o several_a tribe_n of_o the_o priest_n shall_v dedicate_v some_o one_o of_o their_o live_a creature_n to_o he_o and_o for_o he_o worship_v it_o as_o long_o as_o it_o live_v then_o at_o its_o death_n seek_v out_o another_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n to_o do_v as_o much_o to_o it_o several_a thing_n be_v consecrate_v in_o several_a place_n yet_o by_o a_o general_a consent_n the_o sacred_a bull_n call_v apis_n apis._n the_o sacred_a bull_n apis._n or_o mnevis_n be_v most_o value_v and_o chief_o adore_v because_o of_o the_o special_a help_n that_o kind_a of_o creature_n afford_v to_o tillage_n this_o bull_n be_v black_a all_o over_o have_v only_o a_o square_n white_a spot_n in_o his_o forehead_n say_v herodotus_n on_o his_o right_a side_n say_v pliny_n like_v to_o a_o crescent_n be_v also_o sacred_a to_o the_o moon_n as_o marcellâ—nus_n will_v have_v it_o on_o the_o back_o he_o have_v the_o image_n of_o a_o eagle_n a_o knot_n on_o the_o tongue_n like_o to_o a_o crab_n and_o on_o his_o tail_n double_a hair_n this_o kind_n of_o beast_n do_v the_o egyptian_n worship_n as_o the_o great_a god_n with_o astonish_a veneration_n as_o macrobius_n term_v it_o till_o it_o have_v live_v several_a year_n but_o not_o be_v suffer_v to_o pass_v a_o certain_a
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d peneus_n and_o asopus_n be_v first_o call_v hellenes_n be_v former_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o graeci_n and_o the_o country_n itself_o hellas_n afterward_o name_v ptbiotis_n homer_n ow_v none_o by_o the_o name_n of_o hellenes_n but_o those_o who_o with_o the_o myrmidonae_n among_o other_o followed_z achilles_z to_o the_o siege_n of_o troy_n neither_o any_o place_n call_v he_o hellas_n 1._o sect_n 1._o but_o only_o one_o in_o thessaly_n mention_v by_o strabo_n who_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o town_n or_o country_n though_o he_o will_v glad_o prove_v that_o by_o hellas_n homer_n understand_v the_o whole_a nation_n strabo_n be_v in_o no_o wise_a to_o be_v hear_v against_o thucydides_n and_o apollodorus_n whereof_o the_o former_a witness_v a._n vide_fw-la strab._n lib._n 8._o p._n 370._o a._n that_o the_o poet_n no_o where_o mention_v the_o barbarian_n because_o all_o the_o hellenes_n be_v not_o yet_o know_v by_o one_o common_a name_n who_o he_o may_v oppose_v against_o they_o and_o the_o late_a express_o say_v that_o he_o only_o call_v those_o in_o thessaly_n by_o the_o name_n of_o hellenes_n but_o though_o in_o homer_n time_n the_o whole_a nation_n may_v begin_v to_o be_v call_v hellenes_n and_o the_o country_n hellas_n yet_o clear_v it_o be_v from_o many_o witness_n that_o these_o name_n come_v out_o of_o thessaly_n and_o be_v thence_o transfer_v to_o signify_v the_o whole_a nation_n and_o their_o colony_n place_v elsewhere_o insomuch_o that_o pride_v themselves_o as_o it_o be_v in_o it_o they_o whole_o reject_v the_o other_o of_o graeci_n which_o signify_v ancient_a as_o it_o seem_v they_o have_v also_o out_o of_o thessaly_n from_o the_o same_o people_n who_o be_v afterward_o call_v hellenes_n though_o the_o poet_n despise_v it_o not_o as_o callimachus_n sophocles_n and_o other_o and_o the_o latin_n still_o retain_v it_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o other_o in_o their_o language_n whence_o these_o word_n greece_n and_o grecian_n be_v derive_v 2._o greece_n be_v not_o ancient_o inhabit_v in_o any_o settle_a or_o establish_v way_n thucyd._n thucyd._n though_o in_o after_o age_n it_o become_v so_o famous_a in_o its_o flourish_a commonwealth_n seat_n and_o habitation_n be_v often_o change_v another_o the_o most_o ancient_a greek_n live_v in_o a_o unsettle_a condition_n prey_v one_o upon_o another_o according_a to_o the_o power_n and_o strength_n of_o such_o as_o be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o their_o own_o fortune_n no_o commerce_n be_v there_o among_o they_o be_v in_o continual_a fear_n one_o of_o another_o they_o live_v only_o from_o hand_n to_o mouth_n not_o regard_v money_n or_o the_o improvement_n of_o their_o ground_n know_v not_o how_o long_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v any_o thing_n in_o present_a possession_n so_o that_o no_o considerable_a city_n be_v there_o or_o any_o fortification_n of_o value_n attica_n indeed_o be_v something_o privilege_v by_o its_o barrenness_n and_o secure_v from_o such_o violent_a attempt_n as_o other_o part_n be_v obnoxious_a to_o whence_o such_o as_o be_v disturb_v elsewhere_o flock_v thither_o and_o it_o grow_v so_o populous_a that_o not_o able_a to_o maintain_v the_o great_a number_n under_o which_o it_o groan_v it_o pour_v out_o colony_n into_o asia_n the_o less_o which_o make_v up_o the_o body_n of_o the_o jonians_n before_o the_o trojan_a war_n nothing_o considerable_a be_v do_v abroad_o by_o the_o grecian_n but_o at_o that_o time_n have_v get_v some_o power_n at_o sea_n they_o be_v render_v capable_a of_o that_o expedition_n war._n nothing_o considerable_a do_v by_o they_o abroad_o till_o the_o trojan_a war._n for_o minos_n king_n of_o crete_n 2773._o a._n m._n 2773._o who_o thucydides_n will_v make_v to_o have_v have_v the_o first_o and_o most_o ancient_a fleet_n of_o all_o other_o have_v not_o long_o before_o obtain_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o greek_a sea_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o island_n cyclades_n cast_v thence_o the_o carian_o and_o place_v colony_n of_o his_o own_o therein_o over_o which_o he_o make_v his_o son_n prince_n and_o to_o increase_v his_o custom_n he_o scour_v the_o sea_n of_o pirate_n it_o be_v then_o the_o trade_n of_o those_o that_o live_v upon_o the_o coast_n to_o pass_v over_o and_o make_v prey_n one_o of_o another_o which_o to_o the_o last_o can_v not_o be_v leave_v by_o some_o as_o the_o aetolian_n and_o acarnanian_o among_o other_o 3._o the_o sea_n be_v clear_v city_n begin_v to_o be_v build_v upon_o the_o coast_n both_o for_o trade_n and_o security_n whereas_o the_o more_o ancient_a town_n stand_v at_o a_o good_a distance_n from_o the_o sea_n seacoast_n city_n begin_v to_o be_v build_v upon_o the_o seacoast_n both_o in_o the_o continent_n and_o island_n then_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o the_o weak_a submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o more_o powerful_a for_o matter_n of_o profit_n or_o the_o other_o by_o strong_a hand_n procure_v it_o from_o they_o some_o new_a and_o considerable_a principality_n be_v erect_v which_o render_v they_o fit_a for_o the_o expedition_n against_o troy_n wherein_o agamemnon_n preside_v as_o the_o most_o powerful_a prince_n then_o reign_v especial_o at_o sea_n yet_o be_v there_o still_o such_o scarcity_n of_o money_n and_o of_o provision_n that_o only_o so_o many_o force_n do_v they_o carry_v over_o as_o they_o hope_v the_o war_n may_v maintain_v and_o use_v those_o not_o all_o together_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n troy_n the_o grecian_n maintain_v themselves_o by_o tillage_n and_o plunder_v at_o the_o war_n of_o troy_n but_o employ_v they_o in_o till_v the_o cherronesus_n and_o in_o depraedation_n whereby_o be_v thus_o disperse_v the_o trojan_n be_v the_o long_a able_a to_o resist_v they_o which_o they_o can_v not_o have_v do_v have_v they_o be_v sufficient_o furnish_v with_o necessary_n and_o incontinent_o with_o all_o their_o strength_n 2821._o a._n m._n 2821._o fall_v upon_o the_o city_n ten_o year_n be_v consume_v in_o this_o war_n great_a alteration_n be_v thereby_o produce_v in_o greece_n for_o through_o their_o absence_n so_o long_o abroad_o sedition_n and_o tumult_n arise_v at_o home_n whence_o many_o at_o their_o return_n or_o afterward_o be_v force_v to_o seek_v out_o new_a habitation_n a_o long_a time_n it_o be_v ere_o the_o country_n return_v to_o quietness_n and_o settlement_n but_o at_o length_n it_o be_v enable_v to_o send_v out_o colony_n as_o the_o athenian_n into_o jonia_n and_o the_o island_n of_o the_o greek_a sea_n absence_n great_a change_n cause_v at_o home_n by_o their_o so_o long_a absence_n the_o peloponnesian_n and_o some_o other_o city_n into_o italy_n and_o sicily_n the_o nation_n grow_v now_o strong_a and_o wealthy_a daily_o tyranny_n or_o petty_a kingdom_n be_v erect_v in_o every_o place_n there_o be_v now_o a_o possibility_n of_o raise_v revenue_n and_o as_o any_o exceed_v other_o in_o power_n or_o cunning_n they_o invade_v the_o government_n of_o other_o which_o they_o make_v arbitrary_a whereas_o before_o kingdom_n be_v haereditary_a with_o a_o constant_a limit_a power_n that_o they_o seldom_o exceed_v sea_n the_o corinthian_n first_o eminent_a at_o sea_n 4._o the_o corinthian_n first_o begin_v to_o be_v famous_a at_o sea_n be_v the_o first_o that_o use_v that_o sort_n of_o galley_n camed_a triremes_n and_o fight_v a_o battle_n with_o the_o corcyrean_o 50._o a._n m._n 3353._o d._n c_o 102._o manassis_fw-la 50._o 220_o year_n before_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_n war._n for_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o isthmus_n they_o enjoy_v thereby_o a_o constant_a mart_n which_o fill_v they_o with_o wealth_n especial_o after_o the_o sea_n be_v clear_v of_o pirate_n and_o traffic_n increase_v long_o after_o jonians_n the_o jonians_n the_o jonians_n get_v the_o start_n of_o the_o rest_n in_o naval_a glory_n make_v good_a progress_n therein_o and_o have_v go_v still_o further_o 3462._o a._n m_o 3462._o but_o that_o cyrus_n have_v break_v in_o piece_n the_o power_n of_o croesus_n and_o subdue_v all_o as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n halys_n force_v they_o also_o after_o some_o struggle_a to_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o the_o yoke_n 3473._o a._n 3473._o after_o they_o other_o polycrates_n and_o other_o polycrates_n the_o tyrant_n of_o samus_n the_o massilian_n and_o corcyraeans_n obtain_v the_o great_a power_n at_o sea_n the_o egyptian_n and_o athenian_n with_o the_o rest_n be_v inconsiderable_a therein_o till_o these_o two_o state_n fall_v out_o themistocles_n procure_v the_o athenian_n to_o apply_v themselves_o more_o to_o sea_n matter_n when_o they_o now_o also_o expect_v the_o come_n of_o the_o persian_a king_n great_a commodity_n all_o these_o obtain_v by_o the_o power_n of_o their_o navy_n either_o in_o get_v money_n or_o new_a possession_n for_o they_o subdue_v the_o island_n such_o especial_o labour_v herein_o land_n no_o war_n by_o land_n who_o native_a soil_n
afford_v least_o advantage_n by_o land_n no_o war_n arise_v that_o give_v any_o sufficient_a advantage_n of_o enlarge_n their_o dominion_n further_o than_o to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o their_o next_o neighbour_n they_o stir_v not_o abroad_o nor_o give_v their_o mind_n to_o any_o new_a conquest_n those_o that_o be_v subject_n be_v patient_a under_o the_o yoke_n and_o equal_v in_o power_n make_v no_o considerable_a quarrel_n till_o all_o greece_n come_v to_o be_v divide_v in_o the_o old_a war_n betwixt_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o chalcis_n and_o eretria_n then_o to_o hinder_v they_o from_o grow_v great_a the_o affair_n of_o the_o persian_n be_v advance_v till_o have_v cast_v out_o their_o tyrant_n who_o all_o this_o while_n content_v themselves_o with_o the_o private_a power_n they_o have_v over_o particular_a place_n stir_v not_o they_o get_v ground_n by_o little_a and_o little_a of_o the_o eastern_a empire_n almost_o during_o this_o whole_a period_n have_v they_o law_n they_o no_o write_a law_n not_o write_v law_n homer_n be_v witness_n who_o never_o use_v the_o word_n law_n word_n no_o write_a law_n law_n throughout_o his_o writing_n 2._o writing_n joseph_n centra_fw-la apion_n l._n 2._o they_o be_v not_o general_o govern_v but_o by_o indefinite_a sentence_n and_o precept_n of_o their_o king_n remain_v a_o long_a time_n without_o any_o write_a precept_n and_o refer_v all_o to_o the_o event_n according_a to_o which_o judgement_n ensue_v such_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a condition_n of_o greece_n in_o general_a now_o a_o particular_a account_n be_v to_o be_v give_v of_o the_o several_a kingdom_n and_o state_n that_o be_v most_o considerable_a and_o contemporary_a with_o the_o babylonian_a empire_n sect_n ii_o the_o sicyonian_a kingdom_n ancient_a the_o sicyonian_a kingdom_n most_o ancient_a 1._o the_o affair_n of_o the_o sicyonian_a have_v the_o 1583._o the_o euseb_n in_o chronic._n august_n de_fw-fr civet_fw-la dei_fw-la l._n 18._o pausan_n in_o corinthiacis_n p._n 49._o edit_fw-la graec._n francfurti_n 1583._o first_o place_n allot_v to_o they_o in_o antiquity_n who_o inhabit_v a_o city_n situate_v upon_o the_o bay_n of_o corinth_n and_o the_o confine_n of_o achaia_n here_o aegialeus_n begin_v a_o kingdom_n about_o 270_o year_n after_o the_o universal_a deluge_n 232_o before_o the_o begin_n of_o inachus_n 1313_o before_o the_o first_o olympiad_n king_n aegialeus_n the_o first_o king_n the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 1915_o according_a to_o the_o vulgar_a way_n of_o computation_n without_o take_v in_o the_o 100_o year_n former_o mention_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o 859_o year_n of_o noah_n whilst_o ninus_n reign_v in_o assyria_n 1915._o a._n m._n 1915._o from_o he_o the_o city_n be_v first_o call_v aegialia_n and_o part_n of_o the_o peninsula_n itself_o according_a to_o some_o 2._o sect_n 2._o which_o afterward_o be_v from_o pelops_n name_v peloponnesus_n apis._n europs_n telchines_n apis._n he_o leave_v his_o kingdom_n to_o europa_n his_o son_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v 52_o year_n and_o europs_n have_v reign_v 45_o be_v succeed_v by_o telchines_n he_o govern_v 20_o and_o be_v follow_v by_o apis_n who_o be_v so_o great_a that_o all_o within_o the_o isthmus_n be_v from_o he_o call_v apios_n when_o he_o have_v continue_v 25_o year_n thelxion_n thelxion_n his_o son_n thelxion_n succeed_v he_o during_o who_o reign_n all_o thing_n be_v so_o prosperous_a and_o happy_a that_o be_v dead_a they_o worship_v he_o for_o a_o god_n by_o sacrifice_n aegyrus_n aegyrus_n and_o solemnize_n game_n which_o as_o they_o say_v be_v first_o invent_v for_o his_o sake_n he_o follow_v aegyrus_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v 52_o year_n aegyrus_n or_o aegydrus_n peratus_n thurimachus_n leucippus_n peratus_n reign_v 33_o thurimachus_n 45_o leucippus_n 53_o who_o have_v only_o a_o daughter_n name_v calchinia_n on_o which_o neptune_n or_o rather_o mesapus_fw-la beget_v peratus_n who_o be_v heir_n to_o his_o grandfather_n and_o govern_v 47_o year_n orthopolis_n plemnaeus_n orthopolis_n after_o peratus_n follow_v plemnaeus_n who_o child_n all_o die_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v bear_v till_o ceres_n come_v in_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o woman_n and_o bring_v up_o orthopolis_n who_o succeed_v his_o father_n have_v reign_v 48_o year_n 2._o orthopolis_n the_o twelve_o king_n of_o aegialea_n have_v a_o daughter_n name_v chrysorthe_o epopeus_n coronus_n corax_n epopeus_n on_o which_o apollo_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v beget_v corenus_n his_o successor_n coronus_n leave_v two_o son_n corax_n and_o lamedon_n corax_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v 30_o year_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o epopeus_n a_o thessalian_a seize_v on_o his_o kingdom_n epopeus_n steal_v antiope_n the_o daughter_n of_o nycteus_n king_n of_o thebes_n for_o which_o injury_n he_o be_v prosecute_v with_o war_n by_o the_o theban_n a_o battle_n be_v fight_v he_o have_v the_o better_a but_o both_o the_o king_n be_v mortal_o wound_v nycteus_n present_o die_v after_o he_o be_v carry_v home_o but_o leave_v the_o tuition_n of_o labdacus_n the_o son_n of_o polydorus_n and_o nephew_n to_o cadmus_n who_o guardian_n he_o have_v be_v to_o his_o brother_n lycus_n request_v of_o he_o to_o lead_v down_o another_o army_n into_o aegialea_n to_o revenge_v he_o upon_o epopeus_n &_o to_o punish_v antiope_n if_o he_o can_v take_v she_o lamedon_n lamedon_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n epopeus_n die_v also_o of_o his_o wound_n be_v neglect_v and_o lamedon_n the_o son_n of_o coronus_n obtain_v his_o father_n kingdom_n give_v up_o antiope_n to_o lycus_n as_o pausanias_n write_v though_o apollodorus_n say_v 2616._o a._n m._n 2616._o that_o lycus_n take_v aegialea_n and_o slay_v epopeus_n antiope_n in_o the_o way_n to_o thebes_n fall_v in_o travel_n and_o bring_v forth_o amphion_n and_o zethus_n who_o be_v find_v and_o nourish_v by_o a_o herdsman_n the_o former_a give_v himself_o to_o music_n and_o the_o late_a to_o nourish_v of_o cattle_n and_o both_o afterward_o revenge_v their_o mother_n upon_o lycus_n and_o his_o wife_n dirce_n from_o who_o hard_a usage_n she_o have_v escape_v and_o come_v to_o they_o 3._o lamedon_n marry_v phenò_fw-la the_o daughter_n of_o clytius_n a_o athenian_a and_o undertake_v war_n against_o archander_n and_o architeles_n the_o achaean_o send_v for_o sicyon_n the_o son_n of_o metion_n and_o nephew_n of_o erechtheus_n out_o of_o attica_n to_o assist_v he_o name_v sicyon_n from_o who_o the_o city_n be_v name_v to_o who_o give_v his_o daughter_n zeuxippe_n in_o marriage_n 2656._o a._n m._n 2656._o he_o leave_v he_o also_o his_o successor_n from_o sicyon_n the_o city_n be_v name_v sicyon_n and_o the_o country_n sicyonia_n he_o have_v a_o daughter_n name_v chthonophyle_n on_o which_o mercury_n beget_v polybus_n after_o who_o birth_n she_o be_v marry_v to_o phlias_n the_o son_n of_o dionysus_n adrastus_n polybus_n adrastus_n and_o to_o he_o bear_v androdamas_n polybus_n succeed_v his_o grandfather_n leave_v also_o his_o grandson_n adrastus_n by_o his_o daughter_n marry_v to_o talaus_n king_n of_o argos_n his_o heyr_n who_o be_v expel_v his_o own_o city_n have_v flee_v to_o he_o but_o he_o make_v his_o peace_n at_o home_n return_v janiscus_n janiscus_n and_o after_o his_o departure_n janiscus_n or_o inachus_n the_o nephew_n of_o that_o clytis_n who_o daughter_n marry_v with_o lamedon_n come_v out_o of_o attica_n and_o obtain_v the_o kingdom_n phaestus_n phaestus_n after_o janiscus_n have_v reign_v 42_o year_n he_o give_v way_n by_o death_n to_o phaestus_n one_o vulgar_o account_v the_o son_n of_o hercules_n who_o after_o eight_o year_n at_o the_o direction_n of_o a_o oracle_n go_v over_o into_o crete_n where_o he_o build_v a_o city_n of_o his_o own_o name_n zeuxippus_n zeuxippus_n 4._o after_o his_o departure_n zeuxippus_n the_o son_n of_o apollo_n by_o the_o nymph_n syllis_n 2846._o a._n m._n 2846._o be_v king_n of_o sicyon_n but_o reign_v not_o long_o hippolytus_n nephew_n to_o phaestus_n by_o his_o son_n rhopalus_n hippolytus_n hippolytus_n obtain_v his_o grandfather_n seat_n against_o he_o agamemnon_n king_n of_o mycenae_n make_v war_n till_o he_o force_v he_o to_o submit_v after_o four_o year_n succeed_v polyphides_n pelasgus_n polyphide_n pelasgus_n and_o continue_v 31_o than_o pelasgus_n 20_o and_o after_o this_o chronographo_n this_o exit_fw-la castore_fw-la rhodio_n chronographo_n eusebius_n will_v have_v zeuxippus_n to_o have_v begin_v his_o reign_n which_o after_o 32_o year_n end_v with_o the_o kingdom_n carinus_n the_o priest_n of_o apollo_n carinus_n it_o have_v now_o continue_v the_o space_n of_o 962_o year_n the_o priest_n of_o apollo_n carnius_fw-la obtain_v the_o sovereignty_n and_o hold_v it_o 33._o sicyon_n sect_n 3._o lacestades_n phalces_n seize_v upon_o sicyon_n but_o pausanias_n write_v that_o when_o lacestades_n the_o son_n of_o hippolytus_n reign_v at_o sicyon_n phalces_n the_o son_n of_o temenus_n who_o have_v be_v king_n of_o argos_n seize_v upon_o it_o with_o the_o door_n in_o the_o night_n time_n
wherein_o after_o he_o have_v slay_v immaradus_n atticis_fw-la pausan_n in_o atticis_fw-la the_o son_n of_o eumolpus_n their_o general_n he_o also_o lose_v his_o life_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v 50_o year_n he_o leave_v three_o son_n cecrops_n metion_n and_o ponderous_n who_o fall_v into_o contention_n about_o the_o succession_n put_v it_o to_o the_o arbitration_n of_o xuthus_n he_o adjudge_v it_o to_o the_o elder_a but_o yet_o will_v they_o not_o rest_v satisfy_v which_o make_v he_o leave_v athens_n 2d_o cecrops_n 2d_o and_o go_v into_o aegialea_n where_o he_o die_v this_o cecrops_n the_o second_o some_o think_v to_o have_v gather_v the_o people_n into_o twelve_o town_n for_o that_o live_a dispersedly_z abroad_o the_o carian_o by_o sea_n and_o the_o boeotian_o call_v aeonae_n by_o land_n harrass_v the_o country_n as_o c._n as_o l._n 9_o p._n 397._o c._n strabo_n write_v at_o the_o end_n of_o 40_o year_n his_o son_n name_v pandion_n succeed_v he_o pandion_n pandion_n who_o be_v expel_v the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o son_n of_o metion_n his_o uncle_n and_o flee_v to_o pyla_n the_o king_n of_o megara_n his_o father-in-law_n who_o leave_v he_o his_o successor_n while_o he_o here_o reign_v he_o beget_v four_o son_n aegen_n lycus_n pallas_n and_o nisus_n priùs_fw-la pausan_n ut_fw-la priùs_fw-la who_o after_o his_o death_n go_v against_o the_o metiontidae_n and_o expel_v they_o athens_n the_o dominion_n whereof_o they_o divide_v into_o four_o part_n according_a to_o their_o father_n injunction_n megara_n fall_v to_o nisus_n who_o reign_v there_o a_o long_a time_n aegeus_n aegeus_n 7._o though_o this_o division_n be_v make_v yet_o be_v aegeus_n sovereign_a in_o effect_n for_o fear_v of_o who_o lycus_n flee_v to_o athens_n pallas_n the_o other_o brother_n have_v 50_o son_n 2723._o a._n m._n 2723._o which_o grow_v up_o give_v cause_n enough_o to_o aegeus_n to_o be_v jealous_a of_o they_o have_v he_o in_o contempt_n because_o he_o be_v childless_a for_o though_o he_o marry_v two_o wife_n theseo_n plutarch_n in_o theseo_n yet_o have_v he_o issue_n by_o neither_o of_o they_o which_o make_v he_o go_v to_o delphos_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o oracle_n about_o posterity_n the_o answer_n be_v obscure_a in_o his_o return_n he_o be_v entertain_v by_o pittheus_n the_o son_n of_o pelops_n a_o man_n famous_a for_o learning_n at_o traezene_n theseus_n beget_v theseus_n who_o either_o understanding_n the_o oracle_n or_o otherwise_o induce_v 2725._o apollod_v a.m._n 2725._o make_v his_o daughter_n aethra_n to_o lie_v with_o he_o after_o he_o have_v cause_v he_o to_o drink_v good_a store_n of_o wine_n at_o his_o departure_n he_o put_v a_o sword_n and_o a_o knife_n under_o a_o great_a stone_n bid_v she_o if_o she_o bring_v forth_o a_o boy_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v remove_v the_o stone_n and_o take_v those_o thing_n from_o under_o it_o to_o send_v he_o with_o they_o as_o token_n unto_o athens_n and_o he_o will_v own_v he_o for_o his_o son_n she_z according_o bring_v forth_o a_o son_n call_v theseus_n from_o put_v the_o mark_n under_o the_o stone_n who_o pittheus_n bring_v up_o and_o for_o that_o he_o prove_v exceed_v prudent_a and_o courageous_a his_o mother_n at_o sixteen_o year_n of_o age_n bring_v he_o to_o the_o stone_n acquaint_v he_o with_o his_o original_a and_o his_o father_n injunction_n he_o easy_o remove_v it_o and_o take_v away_o the_o token_n prepare_v for_o his_o journey_n but_o they_o be_v unwilling_a to_o let_v he_o go_v by_o land_n because_o all_o the_o way_n be_v full_a of_o robber_n since_o hercules_n who_o go_v up_o and_o down_o destroy_v they_o after_o his_o kill_n of_o iphitus_n have_v quit_v these_o part_n and_o be_v go_v into_o lycia_n where_o for_o some_o year_n he_o serve_v omphale_n the_o queen_n but_o theseus_n burn_v with_o emulation_n upon_o hear_v continual_o the_o praise_n of_o hercules_n his_o kinsman_n for_o their_o mother_n be_v next_o cousin_n resolve_v to_o take_v that_o way_n to_o obtain_v some_o renown_n in_o kill_v those_o robber_n and_o effect_v his_o design_n upon_o several_a of_o they_o 8._o be_v arrive_v at_o athens_n he_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v poison_v by_o his_o father_n through_o the_o persuasion_n of_o medea_n who_o now_o be_v flee_v to_o he_o from_o corinth_n plutarch_n plutarch_n and_o fill_v his_o jealous_a head_n with_o suspicion_n of_o this_o stranger_n till_o think_v it_o wisdom_n to_o make_v himself_o know_v rather_o than_o let_v another_o do_v it_o he_o show_v he_o the_o token_n which_o he_o present_o acknowledge_v &_o own_v he_o for_o his_o son_n make_v his_o subject_n as_o such_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o he_o but_o the_o son_n of_o pallas_n who_o before_o have_v be_v seditious_a now_o see_v all_o hope_n of_o the_o kingdom_n take_v from_o they_o by_o he_o and_o disdain_v that_o aegeus_n shall_v first_o reign_v himself_o be_v not_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a but_o adopt_v only_o by_o pandion_n as_o plutarch_n write_v and_o then_o leave_v for_o his_o successor_n a_o stranger_n and_o a_o bastard_n they_o take_v arm_n and_o the_o better_a to_o accomplish_v their_o design_n divide_v themselves_o into_o two_o party_n whereof_o the_o one_o come_v open_o with_o their_o father_n against_o athens_n and_o the_o other_o lie_v in_o ambush_n theseus_n the_o act_n of_o theseus_n theseus_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o late_a sort_n surprise_v and_o cut_v they_o all_o off_o which_o so_o discourage_v the_o other_o as_o they_o separate_v themselves_o and_o flee_v theseus_n after_o this_o to_o employ_v himself_o and_o gain_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n go_v and_o take_v the_o marathonian_n bull_n fetch_v it_o out_o of_o crete_n by_o hercules_n and_o bring_v he_o quick_a into_o the_o city_n after_o he_o have_v infest_a the_o country_n very_o much_o then_o sail_v he_o to_o crete_n where_o as_o the_o fable_n go_v he_o slay_v the_o minotaur_n a_o monster_n keep_v by_o minos_n king_n of_o that_o island_n minos_n minos_n 9_o minos_n 183._o minos_n diodorus_n l._n 4._o p._n 183._o rhadamanthus_n and_o sarpedon_n be_v the_o child_n of_o jupiter_n by_o europa_n and_o all_o adopt_a by_o asterius_n the_o grandson_n of_o helen_n by_o his_o son_n teutamus_n king_n of_o that_o island_n who_o marry_v their_o mother_n and_o be_v childless_a minos_n be_v the_o lawgiver_n of_o the_o cretan_n this_o honour_n be_v ascribe_v to_o he_o by_o the_o most_o authentic_a of_o ancient_a 8._o ancient_a plato_n in_o legibus_fw-la aristot_n politic._n l._n 2._o cap._n 8._o author_n yet_o 476._o yet_o apud_fw-la strabon_n lib._n 10._o p._n 476._o epherus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o european_a commonwealth_n write_v that_o he_o be_v but_o a_o imitator_n of_o one_o rhadamanthus_n of_o the_o same_o name_n with_o his_o brother_n who_o by_o other_o be_v also_o say_v to_o have_v be_v employ_v by_o minos_n in_o this_o work_n but_o more_o ancient_a who_o first_o cultivate_v the_o island_n by_o law_n city_n and_o commonwealth_n feign_v that_o he_o have_v from_o jupiter_n all_o the_o ordinance_n which_o he_o publish_v in_o 〈◊〉_d in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d imitation_n of_o he_o minos_n have_v continue_v in_o the_o law_n of_o jupiter_n nine_o year_n produce_v law_n in_o writing_n and_o ascribe_v they_o to_o the_o same_o author_n as_o homer_n also_o hint_v which_o odyss_n which_o odyss_n word_n of_o homer_n though_o strabo_n take_v to_o signify_v a_o continuance_n for_o ten_o year_n yet_o plato_n and_o from_o he_o 1._o he_o lib._n 1._o c._n 2._o exter_n exemp_n 1._o valerius_n maximus_n interpret_v it_o not_o of_o nine_o year_n continuance_n but_o every_o nine_o year_n wherein_o as_o it_o seem_v he_o amend_v his_o law_n although_o minos_n be_v a_o king_n yet_o he_o direct_v according_a to_o b._n to_o apud_fw-la strab._n ut_fw-la priùs_fw-la pag._n 480._o b._n ephorus_n the_o whole_a model_n of_o his_o law_n to_o the_o freedom_n of_o his_o subject_n this_o liberty_n he_o think_v to_o be_v preserve_v best_a by_o concord_n which_o will_v be_v most_o establish_v by_o the_o prevention_n of_o avarice_n and_o luxury_n the_o great_a cause_n of_o disagreement_n he_o will_v therefore_o have_v they_o all_o live_v sober_o and_o frugal_o to_o which_o purpose_n he_o ordain_v that_o boy_n shall_v live_v together_o in_o company_n call_v ageloe_n when_o they_o be_v grow_v up_o and_o man_n in_o other_o call_v syssitia_n from_o eat_v together_o which_o they_o also_o name_v andrâ—a_n from_o their_o manhood_n that_o take_v their_o meat_n all_o in_o public_a the_o poor_a may_v live_v in_o equal_a condition_n with_o the_o rich_a commonwealth_n the_o form_n of_o the_o cretian_a commonwealth_n 10._o after_o the_o abdication_n of_o regal_a power_n the_o chief_a magistracy_n be_v exercise_v by_o ten_o cosmi_n in_o power_n though_o not_o in_o number_n like_v to_o 〈◊〉_d spartan_n ephori_fw-la be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o low_a
keeper_n so_o much_o drink_v that_o they_o fall_v asleep_a with_o one_o of_o their_o dagger_n he_o cut_v the_o thong_n be_v loose_v he_o stab_v the_o cretan_n and_o escape_v and_o afterward_o to_o requite_v the_o woman_n kindness_n marry_v she_o to_o his_o son_n gorgus_n 42._o ten_o year_n the_o siege_n of_o ira_n continue_v the_o messenian_n enjoy_v the_o ground_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n neda_n thereby_o be_v better_o provide_v for_o to_o hold_v out_o but_o in_o the_o eleven_o when_o aristomenes_n be_v render_v by_o a_o wound_n incapable_a of_o take_v such_o care_n about_o the_o watch_n as_o he_o have_v be_v wont_a in_o a_o rainy_a and_o dark_a night_n the_o sentinel_n secure_a of_o he_o betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o own_o home_n among_o those_o there_o be_v one_o who_o wife_n in_o his_o absence_n entertain_v a_o certain_a herdsman_n as_o a_o lover_n who_o belong_v to_o emperamus_fw-la a_o lacedaemonian_a now_o at_o the_o siege_n he_o be_v hide_v by_o his_o paramour_n upon_o her_o husband_n come_v hear_v the_o man_n tell_v the_o story_n how_o he_o and_o his_o fellow_n have_v forsake_v their_o charge_n and_o drip_v away_o therewith_o acquaint_v his_o master_n both_o the_o spartan_a king_n be_v absent_a at_o this_o time_n but_o emperamus_fw-la unwilling_a to_o let_v slip_n so_o fair_a a_o opportunity_n lead_v the_o army_n thither_o and_o get_v into_o the_o fortress_n before_o he_o be_v discover_v 34._o a.m._n 3337._o ol._n 28._o a_o 1._o v._o c._n 86._o manassis_fw-la 34._o when_o the_o matter_n be_v perceive_v war._n the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o war._n a_o great_a contest_v there_o be_v betwixt_o the_o party_n but_o aristomenes_n see_v there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o do_v any_o good_a and_o willing_a to_o save_v what_o be_v leave_v of_o the_o afflict_a messenian_n obtain_v liberty_n to_o depart_v and_o so_o ira_n be_v take_v the_o war_n end_v after_o it_o have_v last_v sixteen_o year_n in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o 28_o olympiad_n when_o auâ—osthenes_n be_v archon_n at_o athens_n a._n m._n 3337._o 43._o when_o the_o arcadian_n understand_v of_o the_o take_n of_o ira_n they_o desire_v of_o aristocrates_n their_o king_n to_o be_v lead_v out_o either_o to_o restore_v their_o friend_n or_o die_v with_o they_o but_o he_o have_v former_o betray_v they_o at_o the_o great_a ditch_n be_v now_o also_o corrupt_v with_o money_n and_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o allege_v there_o be_v none_o leave_v to_o who_o they_o can_v give_v assistance_n yet_o when_o it_o be_v clear_o know_v that_o they_o be_v alive_a they_o send_v some_o before_o to_o comfort_v they_o than_o meet_v they_o with_o clothes_n and_o meat_n as_o far_o as_o the_o hill_n lycaeus_n and_o kind_o invite_v they_o to_o live_v among_o they_o aristomenes_n boil_v with_o hatred_n and_o revenge_n against_o the_o lacedaemonian_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o company_n 500_o man_n who_o he_o know_v to_o be_v no_o whit_n desirous_a to_o outlive_v the_o fortune_n of_o their_o country_n and_o ask_v they_o in_o the_o hear_n of_o aristocrates_n not_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o his_o treachery_n and_o the_o arcadian_n whether_o they_o will_v venture_v their_o life_n with_o he_o upon_o their_o answer_n that_o they_o will_v he_o acquaint_v they_o with_o his_o design_n to_o march_v straight_o for_o sparta_n which_o if_o he_o can_v surprise_v now_o that_o all_o its_o strength_n be_v employ_v in_o the_o plunder_v of_o messenia_n then_o shall_v he_o make_v a_o even_a exchange_n with_o the_o lacedaemonian_n but_o if_o not_o death_n will_v be_v the_o worst_a that_o can_v happen_v beside_o the_o messenian_n 300_o arcadian_n give_v their_o name_n to_o this_o expedition_n but_o be_v stay_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o entrail_n of_o the_o beast_n be_v not_o propitious_a treachery_n aristocrates_n punish_v for_o his_o treachery_n aristocrates_n have_v time_n to_o give_v notice_n of_o the_o design_n to_o anaxander_n king_n of_o sparta_n the_o treachery_n be_v discover_v after_o the_o return_n of_o the_o messenger_n by_o some_o that_o suspect_v it_o and_o the_o letter_n send_v back_o from_o anaxander_n be_v red_a in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o arcadian_n wherein_o thanks_o be_v give_v to_o aristocrates_n as_o well_o for_o the_o help_n he_o afford_v the_o lacedaemonian_n at_o the_o great_a ditch_n as_o for_o this_o timely_a notice_n hereat_o the_o multitude_n be_v so_o enrage_v as_o they_o stone_v he_o out_o of_o hand_n cast_v he_o out_o unbury_v and_o erect_v a_o monument_n to_o his_o infamy_n with_o this_o note_n that_o perjury_n can_v escape_v god_n they_o exhort_v also_o the_o messenian_n to_o throw_v stone_n at_o he_o who_o look_v upon_o aristomenes_n as_o expect_v direction_n from_o he_o but_o he_o only_o fix_v his_o eye_n on_o the_o ground_n and_o weep_v 44._o the_o messenian_n desire_v of_o aristomenes_n to_o lead_v they_o out_o to_o seek_v some_o new_a place_n to_o inhabit_v but_o he_o deny_v it_o resolve_v to_o spend_v his_o day_n in_o do_v as_o much_o mischief_n as_o he_o can_v to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n only_o his_o son_n gorgus_n and_o manticlus_n he_o offer_v to_o they_o those_o that_o have_v keep_v pylus_n and_o methone_n with_o other_o which_o live_v on_o the_o seacoast_n go_v by_o ship_n to_o cyllene_n the_o haven_n of_o the_o elean_n to_o seek_v out_o the_o rest_n the_o follow_a spring_n several_a place_n be_v propose_v to_o go_v to_o anaxilas_n who_o then_o reign_v at_o rhegium_n and_o be_v descend_v of_o one_o alcidamidas_n a_o messenian_a that_o after_o the_o take_n of_o ithome_n in_o the_o former_a war_n betake_v himself_o thither_o send_v some_o to_o convey_v they_o into_o italy_n after_o their_o arrival_n he_o tell_v they_o he_o have_v continual_a war_n with_o the_o zauclaean_n a_o people_n of_o sicily_n that_o inhabit_v a_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a soil_n which_o if_o they_o will_v help_v he_o to_o conquer_v he_o will_v put_v it_o into_o their_o hand_n 36._o a._n m._n 3339._o ol._n 28._o a_o 3._o v.c._n 88_o manassis_fw-la 36._o he_o then_o besiege_v they_o by_o sea_n sicily_n the_o messenian_n pass_v into_o sicily_n and_o the_o messenian_n by_o land_n whereby_o be_v distress_v and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o wall_n now_o cast_v down_o they_o flee_v to_o the_o altar_n of_o their_o god_n anaxilus_fw-la will_v have_v have_v they_o slay_v and_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n sell_v but_o the_o other_o unwilling_a to_o commit_v such_o cruelty_n against_o any_o greek_n for_o such_o they_o be_v the_o town_n be_v first_o inhabit_v by_o râ—vers_n and_o afterward_o by_o other_o from_o several_a part_n of_o greece_n give_v they_o liberty_n to_o continue_v and_o incorporate_n themselves_o into_o their_o body_n change_v the_o name_n of_o the_o place_n from_o zancle_n into_o messene_n aristomenes_n for_o some_o time_n continue_v in_o greece_n marry_v his_o daughter_n very_o honourable_o whereof_o demagetus_n prince_n of_o rhodes_n at_o that_o time_n take_v the_o young_a to_o wife_n have_v be_v advise_v by_o the_o oracle_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o that_o man_n daughter_n who_o be_v the_o best_a in_o all_o greece_n he_o carry_v his_o daughter_n to_o rhodes_n whence_o he_o intend_v to_o go_v to_o ardys_n the_o son_n of_o gyges_n then_o reign_v in_o lydia_n and_o thence_o to_o ecbatane_n to_o phraortes_n king_n of_o the_o mede_n but_o death_n prevent_v he_o and_o he_o finish_v his_o day_n in_o that_o island_n be_v find_v in_o the_o number_n of_o those_o few_o that_o live_v and_o dye_v in_o great_a glory_n slave_n sect_n 6._o such_o as_o continue_v in_o messenia_n make_v slave_n 45._o messenia_n thus_o subdue_v by_o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v till_v by_o the_o common_a slave_n among_o who_o such_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o there_o still_o remain_v be_v enrol_v and_o become_v a_o proverb_n for_o their_o hard_a bondage_n be_v worse_o use_v than_o any_o because_o as_o some_o think_v the_o war_n be_v carry_v on_o with_o they_o not_o for_o glory_n and_o empire_n but_o for_o life_n and_o safety_n not_o with_o a_o contention_n which_o people_n shall_v rule_v but_o whether_o shall_v be_v preserve_v the_o accession_n of_o this_o country_n to_o their_o demesne_n very_o much_o increase_v the_o power_n of_o lacedaemon_n and_o so_o they_o hold_v it_o for_o two_o hundred_o year_n till_o a_o opportunity_n be_v offer_v for_o the_o old_a inhabitant_n in_o despite_n of_o they_o to_o return_v this_o thing_n be_v bring_v to_o pass_v long_o after_o must_v be_v refer_v to_o another_o place_n as_o also_o because_o what_o further_o happen_v betwixt_o the_o arcadian_n argive_n and_o this_o commonwealth_n be_v not_o very_o material_a whatsoever_o we_o have_v further_a to_o observe_v concern_v the_o lacedaemonian_n sect_n vi_o the_o most_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o corinth_n sisyphus_n corinth_n first_o call_v ephyra_n and_o build_v by_o
p._n 401._o but_o the_o aeonae_n upon_o their_o submission_n be_v suffer_v to_o continue_v and_o imbodie_o themselves_o among_o the_o phoenician_n here_o he_o marry_v harmonia_n the_o daughter_n of_o mars_n and_o venus_n agreeable_a to_o which_o alliance_n the_o god_n be_v say_v to_o have_v come_v down_o unto_o cadmèa_n to_o the_o wedding_n out_o of_o phoenicia_n he_o first_o bring_v letter_n into_o greece_n give_v they_o their_o peculiar_a name_n and_o character_n alii_fw-la diod._n l._n 3._o p._n 140._o lib._n 5._o p._n 227_o 228._o multi_fw-la alii_fw-la fit_v for_o the_o language_n of_o the_o place_n and_o thence_o they_o be_v call_v phoenician_n though_o afterward_o pelasgian_n because_o the_o use_n of_o they_o be_v after_o they_o be_v bring_v over_o first_o make_v know_v to_o the_o pelasgi_n 4._o of_o harmonia_n cadmus_n beget_v polydorus_n his_o son_n and_o four_o daughter_n semele_n ino_n antonoe_n and_o agauë_n 147._o idem_fw-la l._n 3._o p._n 147._o on_o semele_n jupiter_n enamour_v beget_v dionysus_n or_o bacchus_n who_o find_v out_o wine_n and_o ale_n and_o travel_v throughout_o the_o then_o know_a world_n to_o reduce_v man_n to_o civility_n this_o he_o do_v with_o a_o army_n both_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o after_o a_o expedition_n of_o three_o year_n return_v out_o of_o india_n first_o triumph_v upon_o a_o elephant_n ino_n be_v marry_v to_o arhamas_n the_o son_n of_o aeolus_n and_o grandson_n of_o helen_n apollod_v apollod_v to_o who_o she_o bear_v actaeon_n that_o be_v devour_v by_o his_o own_o dog_n agave_n become_v the_o wife_n of_o eetion_n to_o who_o she_o bear_v pentheus_n after_o cadmus_n have_v reign_v some_o time_n at_o thebes_n he_o be_v call_v by_o the_o encheleae_fw-la who_o have_v war_n at_o that_o time_n with_o the_o illyrian_n polydorus_n polydorus_n and_o be_v bid_v by_o the_o oracle_n to_o send_v for_o he_o and_o harmonia_n to_o be_v their_o captain_n he_o leave_v then_o the_o kingdom_n of_o thebes_n to_o his_o son_n polydorus_n and_o have_v subdue_v the_o illyrian_n reign_v over_o they_o and_o beget_v another_o son_n call_v illyrius_n who_o either_o give_v or_o take_v name_n from_o that_o people_n the_o poet_n feign_v cadmus_n and_o his_o wife_n to_o have_v be_v turn_v here_o into_o snake_n because_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v forget_v their_o former_a civility_n and_o learn_v barbarism_n 5._o this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o what_o the_o greek_n have_v deliver_v concern_v cadmus_n but_o cadmus_n what_o the_o sidonian_n say_v of_o cadmus_n though_o they_o for_o their_o own_o credit_n make_v he_o the_o son_n of_o a_o king_n yet_o the_o sidonian_n who_o countryman_n he_o be_v deny_v this_o allege_v that_o be_v their_o king_n cook_n he_o flee_v away_o with_o harmonia_n a_o certain_a minstrel_n his_o time_n as_o it_o be_v compute_v fall_v in_o with_o that_o of_o joshua_n so_o that_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v lead_v into_o greece_n a_o colony_n of_o those_o canaanite_n or_o phoenician_n who_o be_v out_v of_o their_o habitation_n by_o the_o israelite_n his_o family_n may_v be_v gather_v to_o have_v be_v that_o of_o the_o kadmonites_n mention_v by_o moses_n who_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o hivites_n and_o call_v cadmonim_n or_o oriental_n because_o they_o possess_v mount_n hermon_n the_o most_o eastern_a part_n of_o canaan_n take_v for_o the_o east_n as_o thabor_n for_o the_o west_n hence_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o cadmus_n his_o wife_n be_v call_v harmonia_n or_o hermione_n and_o apparent_a why_o they_o be_v feign_v to_o be_v turn_v into_o snake_n because_o a_o hivite_n in_o the_o syrian_a language_n signify_v a_o serpent_n that_o he_o first_o bring_v letter_n into_o greece_n be_v most_o probable_a 1._o because_o the_o ancient_a greek_a letter_n in_o most_o thing_n be_v like_a to_o the_o old_a phoenician_n which_o the_o samaritan_n at_o this_o day_n use_v 2._o their_o name_n be_v plain_o phoenician_n or_o hebrew_n as_o may_v be_v instance_a in_o alpha_n beta_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o the_o greek_n be_v not_o ignorant_a as_o appear_v out_o of_o varro_n for_o crates_n the_o philosopher_n dispute_v in_o greece_n about_o some_o point_n of_o grammar_n demand_v why_o they_o say_v not_o alpha_n alphatos_n as_o well_o as_o gramma_fw-la grammatos_fw-la to_o which_o the_o grecian_n answer_v that_o the_o name_n be_v not_o they_o but_o barbarous_a and_o plutarch_n render_v this_o reason_n why_o alpha_n be_v set_v before_o the_o rest_n by_o the_o phoenician_n because_o they_o call_v a_o ox_n by_o that_o name_n 3._o the_o greek_n keep_v the_o same_o order_n of_o letter_n as_o the_o phoenician_n do_v be_v most_o ancient_a as_o appear_v by_o some_o acrostic_a verse_n of_o david_n and_o jeremiah_n cadmus_n bring_v over_o the_o rite_n of_o bacchus_n into_o greece_n and_o thereupon_o be_v feign_v to_o be_v grandfather_n to_o he_o who_o live_v many_o age_n before_o and_o indeed_o be_v nimrod_n to_o this_o city_n build_v or_o re-edify_v by_o he_o he_o give_v the_o name_n of_o thebes_n of_o which_o name_n there_o be_v a_o place_n in_o canaan_n mention_v by_o the_o book_n of_o 50._o of_o cap._n 9_o 50._o judge_n and_o by_o 9_o by_o antiq._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 9_o josephus_n also_o write_v thebae_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n so_o that_o a_o end_n may_v be_v put_v to_o that_o controversy_n about_o the_o original_n of_o the_o word_n which_o betoken_v mud_n or_o dirt_n but_o concern_v all_o this_o bochartus_fw-la be_v to_o be_v consult_v in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o that_o admirable_a work_n entitle_v canaan_n labdacus_n labdacus_n 6._o polydorus_n succeed_v his_o father_n marry_v nyctëis_n the_o daughter_n of_o nycteus_n by_o which_o he_o have_v a_o son_n name_v labdacus_n who_o die_v before_o he_o come_v at_o age_n he_o 2601._o he_o a.m._n 2601._o leave_v to_o the_o tuition_n of_o his_o father-in-law_n nycteus_n have_v another_o daughter_n antiope_n by_o name_n which_o epopeus_n king_n of_o sicyonia_n steal_v away_o whence_o a_o war_n ensue_v wherein_o both_o of_o they_o receive_v mortal_a wound_n corinth_n pausan_n in_o boeoticis_fw-la &_o corinth_n and_o nycteus_n die_v leave_v the_o tuition_n of_o the_o young_a king_n to_o his_o brother_n lycus_n after_o labdacus_n come_v at_o age_n lycus_n restore_v faithful_o the_o kingdom_n to_o he_o wherefore_o the_o king_n die_v also_o not_o long_o after_o laius_n laius_n and_o leave_v his_o son_n laius_n a_o child_n but_o of_o one_o year_n old_a have_v experience_n of_o his_o faithfulness_n he_o commit_v he_o to_o his_o protection_n afterward_o amphion_n and_o zethus_n the_o son_n of_o antiope_n 191._o diodor._fw-la l._n 4._o p._n 191._o invade_v thebais_n in_o revenge_n for_o their_o mother_n hard_a usage_n and_o captivity_n she_o have_v be_v take_v by_o lycus_n in_o sicyon_n or_o deliver_v up_o to_o he_o by_o lamedon_n king_n of_o that_o city_n when_o he_o lead_v down_o thither_o a_o army_n at_o the_o desire_n of_o his_o die_a brother_n to_o revenge_v he_o upon_o she_o and_o epopeus_n as_o we_o before_o show_v lycus_n meet_v they_o in_o the_o field_n be_v slay_v in_o battle_n thebes_n lose_v and_o the_o child_n laius_n have_v miscarry_v but_o that_o some_o wellwisher_n to_o his_o stock_n withdraw_v he_o out_o of_o the_o danger_n lest_o the_o posterity_n of_o cadmus_n shall_v be_v utter_o extinct_a amphion_n then_o and_o zethus_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n say_v by_o homer_n to_o have_v build_v thebes_n which_o must_v be_v mean_v of_o the_o low_a city_n distinct_a from_o cadméa_n amphion_n be_v so_o excellent_a a_o musician_n that_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v make_v stone_n to_o follow_v he_o wherewith_o he_o build_v tower_n about_o the_o city_n he_o marry_v niobe_n the_o daughter_n of_o tantalus_n and_o sister_n to_o pelops_n which_o bring_v he_o many_o child_n but_o boast_v herself_o mote_n fruitful_a than_o latona_n herself_o procure_v the_o destruction_n of_o they_o all_o for_o apollo_n be_v command_v to_o kill_v the_o boy_n and_o diana_n the_o girl_n whereat_o she_o be_v strike_v with_o such_o stupidity_n as_o she_o be_v feign_v to_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o stone_n and_o amphion_n with_o all_o his_o family_n at_o length_n die_v of_o the_o pestilence_n zethus_n have_v his_o young_a son_n kill_v at_o unaware_o by_o the_o mother_n pine_v away_o for_o grief_n so_o that_o both_o brother_n be_v dead_a and_o their_o family_n ruin_v the_o theban_n restore_v the_o kingdom_n to_o laius_n the_o son_n of_o labdacus_n 7._o laius_n marry_v jocaste_n the_o daughter_n of_o menaeceus_n but_o be_v admonish_v by_o the_o oracle_n to_o beget_v no_o child_n because_o else_o he_o shall_v be_v kill_v by_o his_o son_n which_o punishment_n pelops_n have_v pray_v may_v fall_v on_o he_o for_o steal_v his_o son_n chrysippus_n beget_v on_o a_o concubine_n apollod_v apollod_v notwithstanding_o this_o he_o have_v a_o son_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v bear_v
he_o thrust_v his_o foot_n in_o iron_n fetter_n and_o expose_v he_o as_o a_o prey_n to_o wild_a beast_n yet_o either_o by_o those_o that_o have_v this_o charge_n 2695._o diodorus_n l._n 4._o p._n 185._o a.m._n 2695._o or_o other_o that_o find_v he_o he_o be_v carry_v to_o polybus_n king_n of_o corinth_n who_o cause_v his_o foot_n to_o be_v heal_v from_o the_o swell_n of_o which_o he_o have_v the_o name_n of_o oedipus_n and_o bring_v he_o up_o many_o year_n after_o when_o he_o be_v grow_v laius_n either_o hear_v some_o rumour_n concern_v he_o or_o carry_v by_o natural_a affection_n go_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o oracle_n what_o have_v happen_v to_o his_o son_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o chance_v that_o oedipus_n have_v hear_v of_o some_o design_n against_o himself_o go_v thither_o also_o to_o inquire_v who_o be_v his_o true_a parent_n they_o meet_v in_o phocis_n 2722._o a.m._n 2722._o where_o laius_n bid_v the_o other_o somewhat_o imperious_o to_o give_v way_n oedipus_n move_v with_o choler_n kill_v he_o be_v utter_o ignorant_a who_o he_o be_v creon_n creon_n 8._o laius_n be_v dead_a creon_n the_o brother_n of_o jocaste_n call_v also_o epicaste_n seize_v upon_o his_o kingdom_n oedipus_n oedipus_n and_o keep_v it_o for_o some_o time_n till_o oedipus_n explain_v the_o riddle_n of_o sphinx_n it_o be_v munster_n which_o the_o boeotian_o also_o call_v phix_n apollodorus_n apollodorus_n be_v feign_v to_o have_v have_v a_o head_n and_o face_n like_o a_o woman_n the_o hinder_a part_n like_o a_o lion_n and_o wing_n as_o a_o bird_n and_o keep_v upon_o the_o hill_n phition_n utuntur_fw-la plutarch_n in_o lib._n quòd_fw-la bruta_fw-la ratione_fw-la utuntur_fw-la or_o phiceon_n so_o name_v from_o she_o she_o propose_v riddle_n which_o whosoever_o can_v unridle_v shall_v have_v jocaste_n in_o marriage_n with_o the_o kingdom_n but_o if_o not_o she_o present_o devour_v they_o sphinx_n unridle_v the_o riddle_n of_o sphinx_n her_o riddle_n to_o oedipus_n be_v this_o what_o be_v it_o that_o which_o go_v both_o on_o two_o leg_n three_o and_o four_o 2758._o a.m._n 2758._o many_o have_v lose_v their_o life_n for_o a_o misinterpretation_n he_o expound_v it_o to_o be_v mean_v of_o a_o man_n who_o when_o a_o infant_n creep_v on_o hand_n and_o foot_n when_o arrive_v at_o ripeness_n of_o age_n go_v upright_o on_o leg_n and_o when_o he_o come_v to_o be_v old_a use_v a_o staff_n some_o think_v she_o a_o deform_a and_o savage_a kind_n of_o woman_n that_o live_v on_o prey_n use_v to_o lie_v in_o wait_n for_o passenger_n but_o pausanias_n writing_n that_o she_o be_v the_o bastard_n daughter_n of_o laius_n other_o judge_v she_o to_o have_v be_v for_o her_o wisdom_n prefer_v to_o determine_v the_o pretence_n of_o such_o as_o claim_v the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o those_o who_o be_v cast_v in_o the_o trial_n she_o punish_v with_o death_n which_o cruelty_n the_o poet_n detest_a raise_v the_o fable_n because_o of_o her_o ability_n this_o kind_n of_o monster_n be_v make_v by_o 5._o by_o clemens_n strom._n l._n 5._o the_o egyptian_n a_o hieroglyphic_n of_o wisdom_n and_o strength_n in_o both_o which_o plutarch_n make_v she_o to_o have_v excel_v 9_o oedipus_n then_o marry_v jocasta_n his_o own_o mother_n not_o know_v what_o she_o be_v to_o he_o and_o obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o thebes_n diodorus_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o have_v two_o son_n by_o she_o eteocles_n and_o polynices_n with_o as_o many_o daughter_n but_o other_o say_v he_o have_v they_o by_o euryganea_n the_o daughter_n of_o hyperphas_n at_o length_n all_o come_v to_o light_v both_o that_o he_o have_v kill_v his_o father_n and_o marry_v his_o own_o mother_n whereupon_o she_o present_o hang_v herself_o and_o his_o son_n keep_v he_o up_o close_o for_o the_o filthiness_n of_o the_o thing_n as_o some_o say_v though_o other_o will_v have_v he_o drive_v from_o thebes_n and_o that_o go_v to_o theseus_n king_n of_o athens_n he_o there_o die_v a_o little_a after_o polynices_n while_o his_o father_n be_v yet_o live_v go_v to_o argos_n apollod_v pausan_n diodorus_n apollod_v where_o he_o marry_v argia_n the_o daughter_n of_o adrastus_n but_o after_o his_o death_n return_v to_o thebes_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o two_o brother_n then_o agree_v to_o reign_v by_o turn_n polynices_n eteocles_n &_o polynices_n but_o eteocles_n have_v the_o first_o course_n refuse_v to_o yield_v up_o his_o power_n at_o the_o time_n prefix_v so_o that_o polynices_n be_v glad_a to_o return_v to_o argos_n at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o happen_v to_o be_v with_o adrastus_n one_o tydeus_n the_o son_n of_o oeneus_n who_o have_v kill_v a_o man_n in_o aetolia_n flee_v also_o to_o he_o both_o these_o he_o kind_o receive_v and_o by_o direction_n of_o the_o oracle_n make_v they_o his_o sons-in-law_n promise_v to_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o country_n and_o estate_n beginning_n first_o with_o polynices_n he_o send_v tydeus_n in_o ambassage_n to_o eteocles_n who_o cause_v fifty_o man_n to_o lie_v in_o wait_n for_o he_o by_o the_o way_n but_o he_o kill_v they_o all_o and_o return_v safe_a to_o argos_n adrastus_n to_o revenge_v the_o injury_n make_v all_o possible_a preparation_n for_o a_o war_n and_o invite_v all_o the_o best_a soldier_n from_o all_o quarter_n to_o the_o expedition_n seven_o eminent_a captain_n give_v their_o name_n whereof_o amphiaraus_n who_o have_v marry_v eriphile_n the_o sister_n of_o adrastus_n be_v chief_a though_o of_o so_o ancient_a a_o thing_n as_o this_o theban-war_n there_o can_v be_v little_a certainty_n war._n the_o theban_a war._n 10._o 2785._o a.m._n 2785._o have_v each_o of_o they_o his_o several_a army_n or_o company_n rather_o they_o march_v to_o thebes_n which_o they_o besiege_v and_o divide_v themselves_o according_a to_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n eteocles_n make_v all_o preparation_n for_o defence_n assign_v to_o every_o gate_n its_o officer_n and_o consult_v tiresias_n a_o prophet_n then_o blind_a concern_v the_o event_n of_o the_o war._n he_o answer_v that_o the_o theban_n shall_v overcome_v if_o menaeceus_n the_o son_n of_o creon_n will_v devote_v himself_o as_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o mars_n which_o he_o present_o do_v kill_v himself_o before_o the_o gate_n 177._o diod._n l._n 4._o p._n 177._o the_o theban_n then_o make_v a_o sally_n but_o be_v beat_v back_o to_o the_o wall_n which_o when_o the_o argive_n approach_v capaneus_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o captain_n first_o of_o all_o other_o set_v to_o ladder_n and_o mount_v but_o he_o be_v kill_v the_o other_o retreat_v and_o many_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o pursuit_n after_o this_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o two_o brother_n in_o a_o single_a combat_n shall_v decide_v the_o quarrel_n and_o so_o do_v they_o mutual_o fall_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o each_o other_o then_o follow_v a_o very_a sharp_a fight_n wherein_o all_o the_o captain_n that_o follow_v adrastus_n be_v slay_v and_o he_o only_o escape_v by_o the_o swiftness_n of_o his_o horse_n arion_n yet_o this_o victory_n cost_v the_o theban_n so_o dear_a that_o be_v themselves_o almost_o ruin_v hence_o cadmea_n victoria_fw-la become_v a_o proverb_n this_o war_n fall_v out_o 28_o year_n before_o that_o of_o troy_n laodamus_fw-la laodamus_fw-la 11._o eteocles_n leave_v behind_o he_o a_o young_a son_n named_z laodamus_fw-la creon_n the_o brother_n of_o jocasta_n assume_v the_o guardianship_n of_o he_o and_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o argive_n to_o be_v bury_v till_o theseus_n and_o the_o athenian_n procure_v it_o ten_o year_n after_o the_o war_n when_o laodamus_fw-la be_v now_o grow_v up_o the_o son_n of_o those_o captain_n that_o have_v be_v slay_v call_v epigoni_n make_v a_o expedition_n against_o thebes_n to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o their_o father_n epigoni_n the_o expedition_n of_o the_o epigoni_n 2795._o a.m._n 2795._o consult_v beforehand_o the_o oracle_n of_o delphos_n about_o the_o success_n they_o be_v bid_v to_o choose_v alcmaeon_n the_o son_n of_o amphiaraus_n for_o their_o general_n which_o have_v do_v and_o march_v into_o thebais_n they_o waste_v all_o the_o country_n round_o about_o the_o city_n hereupon_o the_o theban_n make_v a_o sally_n and_o a_o sharp_a conflict_n ensue_v wherein_o laodamus_fw-la slay_v aegialeus_n the_o son_n of_o adrastus_n and_o be_v himself_o kill_v by_o alcmaeon_n though_o pausanias_n say_v he_o escape_v out_o of_o the_o fight_n and_o flee_v to_o the_o illyrian_n after_o this_o the_o city_n be_v take_v and_o with_o other_o plunder_v pausan_n pausan_n tiresias_n the_o prophet_n be_v send_v as_o a_o present_a towards_o delphos_n but_o drink_v by_o the_o way_n present_o die_v this_o be_v he_o thersander_n sect_n 1._o thersander_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v experience_v both_o sex_n and_o live_v seven_o generation_n even_o from_o the_o day_n of_o cadmus_n to_o this_o time_n the_o epigoni_n have_v take_v
the_o city_n and_o either_o slay_v or_o drive_v away_o laodamus_fw-la place_v thersander_n the_o son_n of_o polynices_n in_o the_o kingdom_n who_o sail_v with_o agamemnon_n towards_o troy_n as_o general_n of_o the_o boeotian_o and_o be_v kill_v in_o mysia_n by_o telephus_n as_o be_v before_o show_v peneleus_n peneleus_n the_o boeotian_o choose_v peneleus_n for_o their_o captain_n because_o his_o son_n tisamenus_n be_v then_o but_o young_a and_o he_o be_v also_o slay_v in_o the_o war_n by_o euryphylus_n the_o son_n of_o telephus_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o achilles_n bring_v auxiliary_a force_n out_o of_o mysia_n unto_o priamus_n tisamenus_n tisamenus_n 12._o peneleus_n be_v dead_a tisamenus_n the_o son_n of_o thersander_n suprà _fw-la pausanias_n ut_fw-la suprà _fw-la reign_v at_o thebes_n auresion_n auresion_n his_o son_n autesion_n leave_v this_o place_n and_o go_v to_o the_o dorienses_n wherefore_o damasichthon_n damasichthon_n damasichthon_n the_o nephew_n of_o peneleus_n and_o son_n of_o opheltas_n be_v choose_v in_o his_o room_n ptolomaeus_n ptolomaeus_n after_o he_o follow_v ptolomaeus_n and_o then_o xanthus_n the_o last_o king_n of_o all_o xanthus_n xanthus_n who_o be_v slay_v by_o melanthus_n the_o messenian_a in_o a_o single_a combat_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o athenian_n about_o celaenae_n a_o place_n situate_a upon_o the_o border_n as_o we_o have_v 2877._o have_v chap._n 5._o sect._n 4._o parag._n 15._o a._n m._n 2877._o already_o show_v this_o happen_v 56_o year_n after_o the_o destruction_n of_o troy_n 24_o before_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o heraclidae_fw-la 57_o before_o the_o death_n of_o codrus_n the_o last_o athenian_a king_n 252_o before_o the_o first_o olympiad_n a._n m._n 2877._o after_o his_o death_n together_o with_o the_o possession_n of_o celaenae_n the_o theban_n quit_v the_o government_n of_o king_n it_o seem_v good_a to_o they_o no_o long_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o single_a person_n but_o by_o many_o as_o pausanias_n write_v from_o who_o yet_o it_o appear_v not_o what_o kind_n of_o rule_n be_v erect_v whether_o a_o oligarchy_n at_o first_o or_o the_o whole_a power_n be_v assume_v by_o the_o people_n which_o we_o know_v assure_o exercise_v it_o in_o after_o time_n in_o a_o democratical_a way_n such_o be_v the_o government_n when_o the_o persian_n have_v obtain_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o east_n and_o greece_n itself_o most_o flourish_v at_o which_o time_n in_o the_o entire_a history_n of_o this_o country_n we_o shall_v hear_v further_o of_o the_o theban_n chap._n vi_o the_o original_a and_o kingdom_n of_o rome_n contemporary_a with_o the_o babylonian_a empire_n sect_n i._o the_o original_a of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n latium_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o latium_n 1._o the_o city_n of_o rome_n be_v seat_v in_o latium_n the_o western_a tract_n of_o italy_n upon_o the_o river_n tiber._n the_o soil_n for_o as_o much_o as_o can_v be_v know_v say_v dionysius_n be_v first_o inhabit_v by_o the_o siculi_n 1._o diony_n halicarnasseus_n l._n 1._o who_o hold_v many_o other_o place_n of_o that_o country_n these_o be_v expel_v by_o the_o aborigines_n who_o be_v the_o posterity_n of_o the_o oenotrian_o who_o seize_v upon_o that_o tract_n lie_v near_o tarentum_n be_v consecrate_a first_o to_o the_o god_n &_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n than_o send_v out_o to_o seek_v they_o new_a seat_n and_o fortune_n the_o oenotrian_o come_v out_o of_o lycaonia_n afterward_o call_v arcadia_n to_o seek_v a_o more_o commodious_a habitation_n under_o conduct_n of_o oenotrus_n the_o son_n of_o lycaon_n from_o who_o they_o receive_v their_o name_n these_o aborigines_n here_o settle_v be_v force_v to_o admit_v of_o some_o pelasgian_o to_o live_v among_o they_o that_o flee_v from_o haemonia_n since_o call_v thessaly_n where_o for_o some_o time_n they_o have_v continue_v and_o afterward_o certain_a arcadian_n who_o follow_v evander_n son_n to_o mercury_n and_o the_o nymph_n themis_n from_o a_o town_n of_o that_o country_n call_v palantium_n which_o name_n they_o give_v to_o a_o hill_n on_o which_o they_o fix_v afterward_o reckon_v among_o the_o seven_o belong_v to_o the_o city_n not_o long_o after_o the_o greek_n will_v have_v hercules_n come_v into_o these_o part_n as_o he_o be_v return_v home_o from_o his_o expedition_n into_o spain_n and_o the_o western_a region_n and_o here_o to_o have_v leave_v some_o peloponnesian_n who_o settle_v themselves_o upon_o the_o hill_n call_v then_o saturnius_n and_o afterward_o capitolinus_n at_o what_o time_n faunus_n reign_v over_o the_o aborigines_n pious_a pious_a 2._o the_o father_n of_o faunus_n be_v say_v to_o be_v picus_n the_o son_n of_o saturn_n who_o fly_v out_o of_o crete_n from_o his_o son_n jupiter_n come_v into_o this_o country_n and_o here_o hide_v himself_o give_v occasion_n for_o the_o region_n to_o be_v call_v latium_n some_o say_v the_o father_n of_o picus_n war_n right_o call_v sterce_n and_o surname_v saturn_n from_o who_o the_o laurentine_n kingdom_n take_v its_o beginning_n 15._o augustin_n de_fw-fr civitat_fw-la dei_fw-la lib._n 18._o cap._n 15._o name_v from_o laurentum_n the_o town_n and_o that_o from_o laurus_fw-la or_o laurel_n picus_n have_v this_o name_n from_o the_o bird_n picus_n a_o wood-pecker_n which_o he_o use_v by_o its_o fly_a to_o foretell_v thing_n to_o come_v as_o festus_n note_v out_o of_o verrius_n plutarch_n say_v that_o he_o be_v by_o the_o sorcery_n of_o his_o wife_n change_v into_o this_o bird_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o which_o he_o give_v forth_o oracle_n and_o answer_v question_n and_o agreeable_a hereto_o dionysius_n of_o halicarnassus_n compare_v this_o bird_n with_o the_o dove_n of_o dodona_n as_o perform_v that_o to_o the_o aborigines_n which_o it_o do_v to_o the_o thesprote_n but_o servius_n think_v all_o this_o feign_a because_o picus_n be_v a_o soothsayer_n and_o observe_v the_o fly_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o bird_n and_o bochartus_n tell_v we_o that_o piccea_n in_o the_o phoenician_n dialect_n signify_v a_o seer_n or_o prophet_n whence_o as_o phix_v among_o the_o boeotian_o be_v take_v for_o a_o cunning_a woman_n so_o he_o for_o his_o skill_n in_o such_o matter_n might_n according_a to_o the_o termination_n of_o latin_a word_n have_v the_o name_n of_o picus_n this_o man_n who_o in_o suidas_n have_v the_o name_n of_o jupiter_n except_o jupiter_n of_o crete_n that_o steal_v io_n faunus_n faunus_n be_v call_v picus_n beget_v faunus_n or_o fatuus_fw-la and_o a_o daughter_n name_v fauna_n and_o fatua_fw-la which_o be_v in_o a_o fury_n will_v also_o foretell_v thing_n to_o come_v whence_o such_o as_o be_v thus_o take_v be_v say_v fatuari_n be_v kill_v by_o faunus_n her_o brother_n and_o husband_n as_o if_o seem_v she_o be_v worship_v as_o a_o goddess_n and_o call_v bona_fw-la dea_fw-la because_o she_o be_v so_o modest_a that_o never_o any_o man_n see_v she_o except_o her_o husband_n dionysius_n make_v this_o faunus_n the_o son_n of_o mars_n he_o be_v feign_v to_o have_v serve_v under_o bacchus_n in_o his_o expedition_n into_o the_o east_n and_o this_o be_v their_o reason_n because_o indeed_o he_o be_v the_o same_o with_o pan_n the_o constant_a companion_n of_o bacchus_n rom._n bacchus_n aur._n victor_n de_fw-fr orig._n gentis_fw-la rom._n one_o write_v that_o he_o be_v call_v also_o sylvanus_n invius_n and_o pan_n by_o some_o 6._o some_o servius_n in_o aen._n l._n 6._o another_o say_v his_o name_n in_o latin_a be_v invius_n and_o in_o greek_a pan._n so_o that_o his_o reign_v in_o latium_n be_v a_o mere_a fable_n invent_v by_o some_o who_o know_v not_o that_o he_o be_v the_o same_o with_o pan_n the_o arcadian_a who_o worship_n be_v bring_v into_o italy_n by_o evander_n latinus_n latinus_n 3._o after_o he_o reign_v latinus_n as_o the_o story_n go_v who_o festus_n make_v his_o son_n but_o other_o as_o we_o have_v it_o from_o dionysius_n father_v on_o hercules_n who_o beget_v he_o on_o a_o certain_a hyperborean_a virgin_n which_o have_v receive_v as_o a_o hostage_n from_o her_o father_n he_o keep_v untouched_a till_o he_o come_v into_o latium_n and_o afterward_o give_v she_o in_o marriage_n unto_o faunus_n therefore_o account_v the_o father_n of_o latinus_n fifty_o five_o year_n after_o the_o departure_n of_o hercules_n and_o in_o the_o 35_o of_o the_o reign_n of_o latinus_n italy_n aeneas_z with_o with_o the_o trojan_n arrive_v in_o italy_n aeneas_n with_o his_o wander_a trojan_n arrive_v at_o laurentum_n not_o far_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o tiber._n livy_n say_v it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o troy_n be_v take_v the_o grecian_n rage_v against_o the_o other_o inhabitant_n but_o abstain_v from_o antenor_n and_o aeneas_n the_o son_n of_o anchises_n who_o be_v son_n to_o capys_n and_o grandson_n to_o assaracus_n the_o brother_n of_o ilus_n king_n of_o troy_n both_o for_o the_o friendship_n which_o have_v pass_v betwixt_o they_o and_o their_o family_n and_o because_o they_o be_v
that_o it_o now_o grow_v late_a he_o desire_v they_o will_v let_v they_o go_v out_o to_o wash_v kill_v the_o persian_a ambassador_n kill_v and_o make_v themselves_o ready_a which_o do_v they_o shall_v come_v again_o they_o assent_v he_o dress_v so_o many_o bare-faced_n young_a man_n in_o woman_n clothes_n who_o be_v bring_v in_o when_o the_o persian_n begin_v to_o dally_v with_o they_o according_a to_o his_o command_n stab_v they_o with_o dagger_n hide_v under_o their_o clothes_n for_o that_o purpose_n megabyzus_n hear_v nothing_o of_o his_o messenger_n send_v one_o prubares_n a_o persian_a down_n with_o a_o army_n to_o make_v diligent_a search_n after_o they_o but_o he_o alexander_n easy_o take_v off_o by_o give_v he_o his_o sister_n gygaea_n in_o marriage_n with_o who_o he_o have_v fall_v in_o love_n so_o that_o he_o suffer_v the_o matter_n to_o rest_v in_o silence_n no_o far_a inquiry_n be_v make_v after_o it_o 14._o the_o year_n follow_v be_v the_o 16_o of_o his_o reign_n darius_n send_v as_o successor_n to_o megabyzus_n otanes_n the_o son_n of_o sisamnes_n who_o take_v in_o the_o city_n chalcedon_n byzantium_n and_o antander_n with_o the_o island_n lemnos_n and_o imber_n he_o himself_o be_v now_o return_v to_o susa_n whither_o he_o carry_v along_o with_o he_o histiaeus_n histiaeus_n histiaeus_n who_o stand_v so_o much_o his_o friend_n at_o the_o bridge_n of_o ister_n histiaeus_n have_v begin_v to_o build_v a_o city_n of_o his_o own_o in_o thrace_n darius_n out_o of_o colour_n of_o do_v he_o honour_n and_o use_v his_o advice_n in_o his_o most_o important_a affair_n draw_v he_o away_o from_o it_o know_v his_o great_a ability_n and_o fear_v his_o restless_a spirit_n there_o he_o continue_v for_o some_o year_n till_o not_o be_v able_a to_o hear_v so_o much_o talk_v of_o empire_n and_o rule_v wherein_o he_o himself_o have_v no_o share_n he_o much_o prefer_v his_o ancient_a dominion_n though_o but_o over_o one_o city_n before_o this_o real_a though_o plausible_a imprisonment_n and_o therefore_o seek_v how_o he_o may_v kindle_v a_o fire_n in_o jonia_n that_o for_o his_o interest_n in_o that_o country_n he_o may_v obtain_v to_o be_v send_v thither_o to_o quench_v it_o and_o so_o with_o his_o liberty_n get_v some_o notable_a advantage_n for_o a_o great_a achievement_n it_o happen_v that_o his_o endeavour_n do_v but_o tend_v to_o the_o blow_v up_o of_o that_o spark_n which_o be_v already_o kindle_v without_o his_o knowledge_n in_o aristagoras_n his_o son_n in_o law_n rebellion_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o ionian_a rebellion_n who_o govern_v miletus_n in_o his_o absence_n the_o first_o rise_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o island_n naxos_n who_o have_v banish_v some_o of_o their_o principal_a citizen_n the_o exile_v flee_v to_o anaxagoras_n for_o protection_n and_o succour_n he_o know_v not_o well_o of_o himself_o how_o to_o restore_v they_o etc._n herod_n l._n 5._o c._n 30._o etc._n etc._n send_v to_o artaphernes_n the_o brother_n of_o darius_n and_o his_o lieutenant_n of_o jonia_n then_o resident_a at_o sardis_n propose_v the_o conquest_n of_o that_o island_n to_o he_o and_o offer_v to_o subdue_v both_o it_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o cyclades_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o persian_a empire_n artaphernes_n acquaint_v the_o king_n with_o the_o business_n and_o he_o approve_v of_o it_o he_o lend_v he_o 200_o ship_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o megabates_n his_o kinsman_n 17._o a.m._n 3500._o olyp_n 68_o an._n 4._o v.c._n 249._o daii_n 17._o they_o sail_v together_o towards_o naxos_n and_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o way_n that_o megabates_n harsh_o use_v one_o of_o aristagoras_n his_o follower_n for_o which_o he_o sharp_o rebuke_v he_o as_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o punish_v those_o under_o his_o command_n this_o the_o persian_a take_v so_o heinous_o that_o he_o give_v intelligence_n underhand_o to_o the_o naxian_n of_o their_o come_n who_o be_v forewarn_v be_v forearm_v so_o that_o no_o good_a can_v anristagoras_n do_v but_o spend_v his_o time_n to_o no_o purpose_n be_v force_v at_o length_n to_o raise_v his_o siege_n for_o this_o fruitless_a attempt_n feat_v disgrace_n or_o worse_o from_o the_o persian_n that_o he_o may_v prevent_v it_o he_o study_v how_o to_o revolt_v and_o draw_v the_o jonians_n into_o rebellion_n 15._o while_o he_o consult_v with_o himself_o a_o message_n come_v from_o histians_n 1._o idem_fw-la c._n 35._o polyanus_n lib._n 1._o who_o because_o the_o way_n be_v so_o watch_v that_o he_o can_v send_v no_o letter_n shave_v close_o the_o head_n of_o his_o trusty_a slave_n and_o thereon_o with_o a_o hot_a iron_n ingrave_v such_o mark_n as_o serve_v to_o make_v out_o his_o sense_n and_o after_o his_o hair_n be_v grow_v send_v he_o to_o miletus_n aristagoras_n shave_v his_o head_n again_o as_o he_o be_v command_v which_o be_v all_o the_o message_n that_o the_o slave_n carry_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n present_o and_o glad_o apprehend_v the_o matter_n viz._n that_o he_o shall_v excite_v the_o jonians_n to_o rebel_v go_v now_o more_o cheerful_o about_o his_o work_n that_o the_o milesian_n might_n more_o ready_o receive_v the_o motion_n he_o restore_v they_o to_o a_o show_n of_o liberty_n and_o to_o oblige_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o city_n by_o one_o mean_n or_o other_o abdicate_v the_o power_n of_o their_o petty_a prince_n or_o tyrant_n as_o they_o be_v call_v but_o know_v how_o little_a able_a this_o strength_n will_v be_v to_o grapple_v with_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o asia_n which_o present_o will_v be_v upon_o they_o he_o sail_v to_o lacedamon_n there_o to_o desire_v assistance_n from_o cleomenes_n the_o king_n who_o refuse_v to_o intermeddle_v he_o thence_o go_v to_o athens_n where_o as_o before_o he_o lay_v open_v the_o riches_n of_o asia_n with_o the_o imbecility_n of_o the_o persian_n the_o present_a master_n thereof_o and_o add_v that_o the_o milesian_n as_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o athenian_n may_v just_o expect_v relief_n from_o their_o hand_n 16._o the_o conjuncture_n of_o affair_n at_o present_a be_v such_o at_o athens_n as_o he_o can_v not_o have_v have_v a_o more_o convenient_a opportunity_n 98._o herodot_n l._n 5._o c._n 96_o 97_o 98._o it_o happen_v that_o hippias_n the_o son_n of_o pisistratus_n be_v expel_v from_o athens_n have_v withdraw_v himself_o to_o sardis_n where_o he_o labour_v with_o his_o whole_a might_n to_o make_v the_o athenian_n odious_a to_o artaphernes_n and_o bring_v the_o city_n into_o the_o command_n of_o darius_n that_o so_o it_o may_v return_v to_o his_o own_o dominion_n they_o send_v their_o ambassador_n after_o he_o pray_v artaphernes_n that_o he_o will_v give_v no_o credit_n to_o their_o exile_n but_o he_o urge_v they_o that_o if_o they_o mean_v to_o secure_v themselves_o they_o will_v receive_v hippias_n they_o choose_v rather_o to_o become_v enemy_n to_o the_o persian_a and_o therefore_o compile_v with_o the_o motion_n of_o aristagoras_n jonians_n the_o athenian_n assist_v the_o jonians_n they_o agree_v to_o send_v out_o 20_o ship_n under_o the_o command_n of_o melanthius_n a_o man_n of_o principal_a note_n among_o they_o with_o which_o the_o eretrian_o out_o of_o way_n of_o requital_n for_o aid_v former_o receive_v from_o the_o jonians_n join_v other_o 5._o this_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o those_o many_o evil_n which_o afterward_o fall_v both_o upon_o the_o greek_n and_o barbarian_n and_o of_o such_o war_n as_o end_v not_o till_o in_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o persian_a empire_n it_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o 19_o year_n of_o darius_n the_o second_o of_o the_o 69_o olympiad_n 501_o before_o the_o aera_fw-la of_o christ_n a.m._n 3502._o sardis_n aristagoras_n take_v sardis_n 17._o aristagoras_n with_o this_o force_n go_v against_o sardis_n which_o he_o easy_o take_v all_o but_o the_o castle_n wherein_o artaphernes_n secure_v himself_o a_o fire_n prevent_v the_o plunder_v of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v all_o turn_v into_o ash_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o soldier_n burn_v one_o particular_a house_n the_o confusion_n be_v great_a etc._n capp_n 99_o etc._n etc._n the_o persian_n and_o lydian_n meet_v together_o in_o the_o marketplace_n through_o which_o run_v the_o river_n pactolus_n have_v golden_a sand_n and_o imbody_v themselves_o prepare_v to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n which_o when_o the_o grecians_n perceive_v they_o flee_v for_o fear_n to_o the_o mountain_n tmolus_n and_o thence_o to_o their_o ship_n lie_v at_o coresus_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o ephesus_n retreat_n defeat_v in_o his_o retreat_n the_o persian_n in_o the_o pursuit_n slay_v a_o great_a part_n of_o they_o among_o who_o fall_v eualcides_n captain_n of_o the_o eretrian_o so_o much_o celebrate_v by_o simonides_n the_o ceian_a poet_n and_o other_o eminent_a man_n those_o that_o escape_v disperse_v themselves_o through_o the_o city_n aristagoras_n can_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n
fall_v as_o heavy_a upon_o the_o other_o which_o be_v small_a can_v less_o bear_v it_o though_o they_o fight_v most_o manful_o for_o their_o liberty_n and_o country_n the_o athenian_n deserve_v best_o among_o they_o and_o among_o the_o athenian_n clinias_n the_o father_n of_o alcibiades_n a_o famous_a man_n in_o the_o next_o age._n among_o the_o persian_n the_o egyptian_n fight_v most_o stout_o and_o these_o thing_n happen_v at_o sea_n those_o same_o three_o day_n in_o which_o the_o land-action_n be_v at_o thermopghylae_n in_o both_o the_o strait_n the_o greek_n endeavour_v to_o hinder_v the_o enemy_n access_n into_o their_o country_n but_o short_o after_o they_o have_v intelligence_n by_o one_o send_v out_o on_o purpose_n what_o be_v become_v of_o leonidas_n and_o those_o with_o he_o they_o will_v needs_o depart_v from_o artemisium_n and_o draw_v their_o navy_n much_o batter_v in_o the_o former_a fight_v more_o inward_o and_o near_a home_n themistocles_n see_v their_o resolution_n before_o they_o weigh_v anchor_n persuade_v they_o to_o kill_v up_o the_o cattle_n of_o the_o euboean_n and_o bring_v the_o meat_n on_o shipboard_n themistoc_n idem_fw-la ibid._n plutarch_n in_o themistoc_n rather_o than_o to_o leave_v they_o a_o prey_n to_o the_o enemy_n and_o engrave_v upon_o stone_n upon_o the_o shore_n and_o at_o the_o watering-place_n where_o he_o know_v the_o jonians_n will_v come_v a_o exhortation_n to_o revolt_v to_o the_o greek_n and_o side_n with_o their_o mother-country_n or_o else_o stand_v neutral_a in_o the_o fight_n or_o fight_v cold_o this_o he_o hope_v will_v either_o prevail_v with_o they_o or_o at_o least_o render_v they_o suspect_v with_o the_o persian_a 43._o from_o artemisium_n they_o sail_v to_o the_o coast_n of_o attica_n and_o at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o athenian_n take_v up_o their_o harbour_n at_o the_o island_n salamine_n the_o persian_a fleet_n remove_v to_o artemisium_n and_o the_o coast_n adjoin_v to_o histaeotis_n xerxes_n now_o have_v pass_v the_o strait_n of_o thermopylae_n march_v through_o the_o country_n of_o doris_n into_o phocis_n which_o be_v forsake_v of_o its_o inhabitant_n he_o waste_v and_o when_o he_o come_v to_o panopaea_n a_o town_n thereof_o he_o divide_v his_o army_n into_o two_o part_n with_o the_o one_o he_o invade_v greece_n and_o the_o other_o he_o send_v to_o rifle_v and_o burn_v the_o famous_a temple_n of_o delphos_n but_o as_o it_o be_v say_v this_o party_n be_v almost_o whole_o destroy_v without_o humane_a help_n lightning_n a_o party_n send_v by_o xerxes_n to_o destroy_v the_o temple_n of_o delphos_n consume_v with_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n by_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n and_o two_o rock_n which_o break_v off_o from_o the_o mountain_n parnassus_n overwhelm_v it_o those_o that_o escape_v be_v general_o kill_v by_o the_o phocian_o who_o have_v flee_v into_o the_o mountain_n for_o fear_n of_o xerxes_n fall_v upon_o they_o so_o that_o few_o remain_v and_o escape_v to_o their_o friend_n in_o boeotia_n xerxes_n now_o march_v through_o boeotia_n the_o country_n of_o his_o ally_n into_o attica_n with_o intention_n to_o do_v his_o utmost_a against_o the_o city_n of_o athens_n itself_o 44._o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o grecian_a fleet_n lie_v at_o salamine_n though_o strengthen_v with_o a_o new_a accession_n of_o ship_n at_o the_o coast_n of_o traezene_n can_v hardly_o be_v contain_v there_o for_o every_o one_o be_v solicitous_a for_o his_o own_o country_n and_o despair_v of_o attica_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o greece_n without_o the_o isthmus_n be_v busy_a in_o fortify_v it_o and_o labour_v thither_o to_o bring_v the_o navy_n whence_o there_o may_v be_v a_o safe_a retreat_n into_o peloponnâ—sus_n if_o need_n be_v this_o the_o athenian_n understanding_n be_v sore_o trouble_v as_o have_v just_o expect_v that_o the_o peloponnesian_n will_v join_v with_o they_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o associate_n in_o defend_v attica_n as_o they_o have_v fight_v for_o they_o at_o artemisium_n but_o make_v the_o best_a use_n of_o it_o they_o can_v beg_v of_o they_o so_o long_o to_o stay_v there_o till_o they_o can_v provide_v some_o way_n for_o themselves_o remove_v the_o athenian_n remove_v have_v obtain_v this_o they_o publish_v a_o edict_n by_o the_o procurement_n of_o themistocâ—es_n who_o improve_v the_o oracle_n former_o mention_v to_o this_o purpose_n and_o invent_v other_o device_n that_o all_o fit_a by_o age_n shall_v come_v aboard_o and_o transport_v their_o wife_n &_o child_n out_o of_o the_o city_n with_o their_o slave_n &_o what_o they_o can_v which_o be_v do_v most_o carry_v they_o to_o traezene_n where_o they_o be_v kind_o entertain_v and_o that_o aristides_n a_o man_n famous_a for_o wisdom_n justice_n and_o integrity_n but_o late_o banish_v for_o a_o time_n by_o the_o ostracism_n by_o the_o potent_a faction_n of_o themistocles_n may_v return_v home_o suprà _fw-la plutarch_n ut_fw-la suprà _fw-la by_o the_o same_o procurement_n another_o order_n be_v make_v to_o recall_v all_o such_o as_o be_v so_o banish_v that_o they_o may_v now_o in_o time_n of_o need_n serve_v their_o country_n and_o out_o of_o fear_n lest_o they_o shall_v join_v themselves_o to_o the_o enemy_n 45._o in_o the_o fleet_n now_o at_o salamine_n be_v 358_o arm_a ship_n beside_o other_o vessel_n of_o less_o importance_n of_o which_o 180_o be_v provide_v and_o furnish_v by_o the_o athenian_n 161_o only_a by_o the_o lacedaemonian_n the_o corinthian_n send_v 40._o the_o inhabitant_n of_o aegina_n 30._o which_o be_v notable_a for_o swiftness_n the_o megarian_o 20._o they_o of_o chalcis_n furnish_v as_o many_o have_v the_o vessel_n of_o the_o athenian_n the_o rest_n be_v supply_v in_o lesser_a number_n by_o the_o chian_o naxian_o melian_o and_o seriphian_o islander_n while_o the_o officer_n be_v in_o council_n about_o the_o place_n of_o battle_n news_n come_v that_o the_o enemy_n be_v enter_v attica_n waste_v all_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n for_o have_v in_o boeotia_n burn_v the_o town_n of_o the_o thespian_o and_o plataean_n who_o have_v forsake_v their_o habitation_n he_o haste_v into_o attica_n where_o consume_a all_o thing_n he_o enter_v athens_n three_o month_n after_o he_o have_v pass_v over_o his_o force_n into_o europe_n the_o castle_n some_o few_o who_o will_v not_o leave_v their_o ancient_a seat_n hold_v out_o to_o the_o last_o and_o be_v all_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n have_v refuse_v quarter_n upon_o a_o vain_a confidence_n of_o the_o oracle_n that_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v defend_v with_o wooden_a wall_n and_o think_v they_o fulfil_v the_o same_o by_o fortify_v themselves_o with_o board_n and_n pallisadoe_n the_o temple_n of_o minerva_n in_o the_o castle_n he_o burn_v to_o ash_n the_o message_n be_v bring_v the_o captain_n depart_v every_o man_n to_o his_o ship_n decree_a nothing_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_n determine_v to_o sail_v to_o the_o isthmus_n 46._o this_o resolution_n may_v have_v prove_v fatal_a to_o all_o greece_n priùs_fw-la herodotus_n &_o plutarch_n ut_fw-la priùs_fw-la have_v it_o not_o be_v prevent_v by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o themistocles_n who_o be_v stir_v up_o by_o mnesiphilus_n of_o athens_n follow_v eurybiades_n the_o admiral_n into_o his_o ship_n and_o obtain_v of_o he_o again_o to_o assemble_v the_o council_n here_o he_o overcome_v he_o by_o his_o mildness_n who_o lift_v up_o his_o rod_n in_o a_o heat_n to_o strike_v he_o he_o bid_v he_o strike_v so_o he_o will_v but_o hear_v when_o he_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o stay_v at_o salamine_n one_o adimanty_n upbraid_v he_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o country_n say_v it_o be_v not_o fit_a that_o such_o a_o one_o shall_v give_v counsel_n to_o they_o that_o have_v they_o remain_v to_o they_o to_o who_o he_o bold_o reply_v that_o though_o they_o the_o athenian_n have_v leave_v their_o house_n and_o wall_n dead_a thing_n and_o not_o to_o be_v value_v at_o their_o liberty_n yet_o they_o have_v a_o city_n leave_v they_o than_o which_o there_o be_v none_o great_a in_o greece_n viz._n 200_o ship_n which_o as_o yet_o be_v present_a and_o ready_a to_o help_v their_o associate_n but_o if_o they_o will_v depart_v and_o betray_v they_o he_o will_v have_v they_o know_v they_o shall_v present_o hear_v that_o the_o athenian_n have_v both_o a_o free_a city_n and_o territory_n as_o good_a as_o that_o they_o have_v leave_v meaning_n siris_n a_o town_n in_o italy_n in_o their_o power_n eurybiades_n hear_v this_o and_o fear_v to_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o athenian_a fleet_n so_o necessary_a for_o their_o support_n incline_v to_o his_o opinion_n insomuch_o that_o the_o grecian_n resolve_v to_o stay_v and_o prepare_v themselves_o for_o the_o fight_n but_o the_o persian_a fleet_n draw_v down_o to_o phalerus_n the_o athenian_a port_n and_o the_o land_n army_n to_o the_o seaside_n the_o peloponnesian_n be_v so_o affright_v thereat_o that_o have_v
the_o phrygiaes_n the_o lydian_n also_o and_o carian_n all_o but_o the_o hallicarnassians_n and_o not_o long_o after_o halicarnassus_n itself_o and_o then_o all_o the_o maritime_a coast_n as_o far_o as_o cilicia_n after_o this_o he_o receive_v a_o great_a overthrow_n at_o issus_n in_o which_o his_o mother_n wife_n and_o child_n be_v take_v phoenicia_n and_o egypt_n fall_v off_o from_o he_o at_o arbela_n or_o gaugamela_n lose_v a_o mighty_a army_n consist_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n he_o disgraceful_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v then_o drive_v from_o his_o kingdom_n wander_v up_o and_o down_o and_o want_v due_a accommodation_n at_o last_o he_o be_v betray_v by_o his_o own_o servant_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n both_o a_o king_n and_o captive_a be_v ignomnious_o bind_v in_o fetter_n and_o perish_v by_o the_o treachery_n of_o those_o from_o who_o he_o shall_v have_v expect_v safety_n as_o arrianus_n write_v this_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n that_o aristophontes_n be_v archon_n at_o athens_n in_o the_o month_n hecatombaeon_n when_o he_o have_v live_v about_o fifty_o year_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o the_o 203_o of_o this_o empire_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o 112_o olympiad_n a._n m._n 3675_o 328_o year_n before_o the_o ordinary_a aera_fw-la of_o christ_n contemporary_n with_o the_o persian_a empire_n chap._n ii_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o grecian_n among_o themselves_o during_o this_o empire_n sect_n i._o of_o such_o thing_n as_o happen_v from_o the_o begin_n thereof_o until_o the_o expedition_n of_o xerxes_n polycrates_n polycrates_n 1._o in_o the_o time_n of_o cyrus_n the_o great_a and_o afterward_o live_v polycrates_n the_o famous_a tyrant_n of_o samus_n who_o from_o a_o small_a beginning_n arrive_v at_o such_o extraordinary_a power_n as_o no_o petty_a prince_n of_o the_o greekish_a nation_n be_v ever_o account_v equal_a to_o he_o for_o worldly_a felicity_n signify_v the_o word_n tyrannus_n or_o tyrant_n whence_o derive_v and_o who_o it_o signify_v 2._o the_o word_n tyrannus_n which_o we_o english_a tyrant_n suidas_n think_v to_o have_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o tyrrheni_n a_o people_n of_o italy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o they_o be_v cruel_a and_o give_v to_o robbery_n other_o think_v it_o be_v derive_v of_o the_o city_n tyre_n by_o mean_n of_o its_o riches_n and_o glory_n most_o ancient_o the_o word_n be_v of_o no_o ill_a signification_n but_o be_v use_v in_o a_o good_a sense_n there_o be_v no_o discrimination_n betwixt_o king_n and_o it_o as_o 7._o as_o aeneiad_n l._n 7._o servius_n observe_v for_o though_o homer_n who_o never_o mention_v tyre_n either_o know_v it_o not_o or_o will_v not_o use_v it_o yet_o the_o poet_n who_o follow_v he_o call_v those_o king_n that_o live_v before_o the_o trojan_a time_n by_o the_o appellation_n of_o tyranni_fw-la afterward_o through_o the_o dissolute_a and_o cruel_a demeanour_n of_o some_o prince_n and_o the_o antipathy_n of_o the_o greek_n towards_o monarchy_n after_o they_o have_v general_o erect_v oligarchical_a or_o democratical_a government_n it_o come_v to_o be_v take_v in_o a_o bad_a sense_n herein_o it_o be_v especial_o give_v to_o those_o who_o be_v once_o private_a person_n enslave_v their_o citizen_n by_o invade_v without_o any_o just_a title_n the_o supreme_a power_n as_o to_o polycrates_n pisistratus_n dionysius_n and_o agathocles_n it_o be_v also_o apply_v to_o the_o child_n who_o succeed_v their_o father_n in_o the_o usurpation_n and_o it_o be_v also_o give_v sometime_o to_o those_o who_o govern_v by_o the_o desire_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n as_o gelon_n of_o syracuse_n betoken_v as_o to_o this_o particular_a a_o petty_a prince_n or_o regulus_n for_o it_o be_v seldom_o or_o never_o in_o ancient_a author_n when_o it_o be_v take_v in_o a_o ill_a sense_n find_v apply_v to_o any_o but_o the_o usurp_a lord_n of_o city_n not_o any_o notable_a kingdom_n and_o such_o city_n as_o have_v before_o be_v govern_v in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o what_o be_v say_v of_o those_o governor_n call_v tyranni_fw-la must_v be_v extend_v to_o their_o government_n in_o the_o greek_a language_n call_v tyrannis_fw-la which_o we_o english_a tyranny_n 1._o sect_n 1._o though_o not_o in_o any_o ill_a sense_n wherein_o the_o athenian_n use_v it_o not_o when_o they_o will_v have_v solon_n to_o take_v the_o tyrannis_fw-la or_o government_n upon_o he_o though_o the_o word_n be_v harsh_a this_o be_v hint_v to_o take_v off_o any_o thought_n of_o the_o ignorant_a as_o if_o the_o word_n reflect_v upon_o monarchy_n the_o best_a of_o government_n when_o all_o shall_v be_v consider_v 3._o samus_n be_v a_o island_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n lie_v over_o against_o jonia_n 14._o vid._n strabonem_fw-la l._n 14._o not_o far_o sever_v from_o it_o contain_v in_o circuit_n scarce_o 100_o mile_n so_o call_v from_o the_o height_n of_o it_o by_o the_o ancient_n in_o their_o language_n on_o the_o west_n it_o look_v towar_n the_o island_n icaria_n dryusa_n samus_n call_v first_o parthenia_n and_o afterward_o dryusa_n but_o on_o the_o east_n the_o continent_n of_o asia_n be_v near_o to_o ephesus_n and_o the_o promontory_n of_o mycale_n from_o which_o it_o be_v distant_a but_o five_o mile_n the_o most_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v carian_n differ_v much_o from_o the_o greek_n both_o in_o language_n and_o manner_n but_o when_o the_o son_n of_o codrus_n lead_v out_o colony_n from_o attica_n androclus_n one_o of_o they_o here_o settle_v one_o heraâ—liâ—_n vid._n heraâ—liâ—_n by_o which_o the_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n with_o the_o island_n be_v build_v have_v a_o very_a large_a and_o commodious_a haven_n it_o be_v present_o much_o beautify_v with_o frequency_n of_o inhabitant_n riches_n and_o multitude_n of_o building_n and_o be_v very_o famous_a for_o the_o temple_n of_o juno_n which_o be_v especial_o worship_v in_o this_o place_n it_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o twelve_o ionian_a city_n be_v partaker_n of_o the_o great_a council_n of_o panionium_n and_o count_v not_o inferior_a to_o miletus_n ephesus_n or_o chius_n the_o most_o eminent_a among_o they_o 3._o lib._n 3._o from_o herodotus_n it_o shall_v appear_v to_o have_v at_o first_o be_v govern_v by_o king_n the_o inhabitant_n as_o he_o say_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o amphicrates_n make_v war_n upon_o aegina_n which_o be_v hurtful_a to_o both_o side_n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o in_o the_o age_n follow_v the_o aeginetans_n do_v as_o much_o by_o the_o samian_a exile_n which_o have_v retire_v into_o crete_n but_o in_o what_o age_n amphicrates_n live_v he_o do_v not_o mention_n yet_o this_o be_v apparent_a from_o his_o word_n that_o the_o samian_o because_o islander_n remain_v untouched_a by_o the_o king_n of_o lydia_n and_o persia_n when_o the_o other_o ionian_a city_n in_o the_o continent_n be_v force_v by_o they_o into_o subjection_n 4._o but_o when_o cyrus_n flourish_v in_o asia_n and_o pisistrate_n at_o athens_n 39_o herodotus_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 39_o polycrates_n the_o son_n of_o aeaces_n one_o of_o their_o own_o citizen_n offer_v violence_n to_o their_o liberty_n when_o first_o he_o seize_v on_o the_o sovereignty_n he_o make_v his_o two_o brother_n pantagnotus_fw-la and_o syloson_n partner_n with_o he_o but_o afterward_o he_o slay_v the_o one_o and_o eject_v the_o young_a and_o so_o have_v all_o the_o power_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n he_o contract_a amity_n with_o amasis_n exploit_n polycrates_n his_o exploit_n who_o at_o that_o time_n reign_v in_o egypt_n in_o a_o short_a time_n his_o affair_n so_o prosper_v that_o he_o become_v famous_a through_o jonia_n and_o all_o greece_n for_o wheresoever_o he_o make_v war_n he_o prosper_v with_o his_o 100_o biremes_n or_o galley_n with_o two_o rank_n of_o oar_n on_o a_o side_n and_o 1000_o archer_n invade_v all_o his_o neighbour_n without_o any_o difference_n for_o that_o he_o hold_v it_o for_o a_o rule_n that_o he_o gratify_v his_o friend_n more_o by_o restore_v what_o he_o have_v take_v from_o he_o than_o if_o he_o have_v take_v nothing_o away_o he_o subdue_v many_o island_n and_o many_o town_n in_o the_o continent_n the_o lesbian_o come_v to_o help_v their_o friend_n of_o miletus_n with_o all_o their_o force_n he_o overthrow_v and_o take_v so_o many_o as_o serve_v he_o to_o draw_v a_o ditch_n round_o about_o the_o wall_n of_o samus_n his_o affair_n be_v thus_o prosperous_a be_v not_o unknown_a to_o amasis_n but_o be_v every_o day_n more_o prosperous_a than_o other_o at_o length_n amasis_n suspect_v that_o his_o friend_n and_o ally_n for_o this_o prosperous_a fortune_n will_v have_v some_o disastrous_a end_n and_o therefore_o he_o write_v to_o he_o and_o desire_v he_o that_o to_o make_v some_o certain_a change_n therein_o he_o will_v pick_v out_o that_o which_o be_v most_o dear_a to_o he_o felicity_n his_o felicity_n and_o
who_o he_o be_v honourable_o receive_v and_o bountiful_o entertain_v have_v three_o city_n give_v he_o one_o for_o bread_n another_o for_o wine_n and_o a_o three_o for_o victual_n to_o which_o other_o add_v two_o more_o for_o clothes_n and_o linen_n and_o die_v at_o length_n at_o magnesia_n a_o natural_a death_n though_o some_o write_v that_o see_v he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o perform_v his_o promise_n to_o the_o king_n of_o conquer_a greece_n which_o by_o this_o time_n have_v many_o expert_a captain_n among_o who_o of_o most_o especial_a note_n be_v cimon_n he_o poison_v himself_o aristides_n and_o of_o aristides_n 8._o aristide_n 8._o corn._n nepos_n &_o plutarch_n in_o aristide_n four_o year_n after_o the_o banishment_n of_o themistocles_n die_v aristides_n who_o moderation_n and_o abstinency_n herein_o appear_v that_o have_v bear_v such_o office_n 1._o sect_n 1._o yet_o he_o die_v so_o poor_a that_o he_o scarce_o leave_v wherewith_o to_o be_v bury_v 1._o thucyd._n lib._n 1._o yet_o so_o grateful_a be_v the_o state_n towards_o his_o memory_n that_o his_o child_n be_v provide_v for_o at_o the_o public_a charge_n eight_o year_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o plataea_n cimon_n be_v send_v out_o by_o the_o athenian_n obtain_v in_o one_o day_n two_o notable_a victory_n at_o sea_n and_o land_n over_o the_o persian_n at_o eurymedon_n a_o river_n in_o pamphylia_n which_o bring_v he_o and_o the_o state_n no_o little_a credit_n after_o this_o they_o fall_v out_o with_o the_o thasian_o who_o by_o their_o colony_n have_v take_v possession_n of_o the_o rich_a mine_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n mine_n the_o thasian_o envy_v by_o the_o athenian_n for_o the_o mine_n which_o be_v in_o that_o part_n of_o thrace_n lie_v upon_o macedonia_n betwixt_o the_o two_o rivers_n strymon_n and_o nyssus_fw-la for_o these_o mine_n the_o athenian_n envy_v they_o and_o raise_v such_o a_o contention_n that_o they_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o the_o association_n whereupon_o they_o present_o commence_v war_n against_o they_o and_o overthrow_v they_o in_o a_o sea-fight_n and_o afterward_o besiege_v they_o by_o land_n distress_v the_o lacedaemonian_n distress_v the_o thasian_o besiege_v send_v to_o the_o spartan_n desire_v they_o to_o invade_v attica_n thereby_o to_o divert_v the_o athenian_n from_o they_o and_o have_v promise_v they_o be_v ready_a to_o perform_v it_o but_o that_o they_o be_v hinder_v by_o a_o earthquake_n which_o sore_o afflict_a they_o and_o whereupon_o the_o public_a slave_n call_v helotes_n of_o the_o posterity_n of_o the_o messenian_n take_v their_o opportunity_n thucyd._n diodorus_n ad_fw-la olymp_n 77._o ann_n 4._o thucyd._n and_o rebel_a seize_v upon_o ithome_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o messenia_n be_v act_v by_o that_o impression_n which_o pausanias_n not_o long_o before_o have_v make_v upon_o they_o 9_o the_o spartan_n much_o distress_v by_o this_o rebellion_n have_v lose_v 2000_o man_n by_o the_o earthquake_n beside_o a_o great_a loss_n in_o their_o building_n after_o three_o year_n the_o thasian_o be_v no_o long_o able_a to_o hold_v out_o and_o yield_v to_o such_o hard_a condition_n as_o the_o athenian_n lay_v upon_o they_o the_o lacedaemonian_n proceed_v but_o slow_o in_o their_o war_n send_v to_o the_o athenian_n for_o aid_n which_o be_v send_v they_o but_o through_o sinister_a suspicion_n they_o send_v it_o back_o again_o and_o this_o be_v take_v as_o a_o affront_n by_o the_o athenian_n lacedaemonian_n the_o beginning_n of_o malice_n betwixt_o the_o athenian_n and_o lacedaemonian_n who_o be_v very_o much_o move_v at_o it_o this_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o that_o mutual_a malice_n and_o enmity_n which_o thenceforth_o pass_v betwixt_o these_o two_o state_n and_o prove_v the_o rise_n of_o abundance_n of_o mischief_n for_o the_o athenian_n present_o after_o the_o return_n of_o their_o man_n forsake_v the_o league_n which_o they_o have_v enter_v into_o with_o the_o spartan_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n and_o make_v a_o alliance_n with_o the_o argive_n their_o adversary_n in_o which_o they_o also_o comprehend_v the_o thessalian_n and_o they_o that_o be_v besiege_v in_o ithame_n at_o length_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n be_v force_v to_o yield_v and_o banish_a peloponnesus_n by_o the_o spartan_n the_o athenian_n kind_o receive_v they_o with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o give_v they_o naupactus_n to_o inhabit_v which_o they_o have_v late_o take_v from_o the_o locrian_o call_v 427._o call_v vide_fw-la strah_n lib._n 9_o pag._n 427._o ozolae_n a_o little_a after_o this_o another_o great_a accession_n be_v make_v to_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o athenian_n and_o that_o with_o the_o detriment_n of_o the_o spartan_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o megara_n neighbour_n to_o the_o former_a be_v fall_v upon_o with_o war_n by_o the_o corinthian_n betake_v themselves_o to_o they_o for_o aid_n though_o heretofore_o they_o have_v be_v the_o ally_n of_o sparta_n this_o opportunity_n the_o athenian_n embrace_v athens_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o hatred_n betwixt_o corinth_n and_o athens_n and_o thereby_o get_v megara_n into_o their_o hand_n with_o paga_n a_o mart-town_n adjoin_v to_o it_o and_o fortify_v megara_n as_o far_o as_o nisaea_n upon_o the_o sea_n therein_o place_v a_o garrison_n of_o their_o own_o and_o this_o be_v also_o the_o beginning_n of_o that_o inveterate_a hatred_n betwixt_o corinth_n and_o athens_n 10._o during_o the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o their_o slave_n 1._o diodorus_n ad_fw-la olymp._n 78._o ann_n 1._o happen_v another_o in_o peloponnesus_n betwixt_o the_o argive_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o mycenae_n upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o mycenaeans_n stand_v high_a upon_o the_o ancient_a eminency_n of_o their_o city_n will_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o argive_n as_o the_o other_o city_n of_o argolis_n be_v but_o will_v live_v according_a to_o their_o own_o law_n and_o custom_n out_o the_o mycenaean_n and_o argive_n fall_v out_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o argos_n moreover_o they_o contend_v with_o they_o about_o the_o temple_n and_o rite_n of_o juno_n challenge_v to_o themselves_o the_o right_n of_o administer_a the_o nemaean_a game_n and_o whereas_o during_o the_o war_n with_o xerxes_n the_o argive_n have_v make_v a_o order_n not_o to_o help_v the_o lacedaemonian_n at_o thermopylae_n except_o they_o will_v yield_v they_o part_v of_o the_o command_n the_o mycenaean_n alone_o join_v themselves_o to_o they_o these_o thing_n make_v the_o argive_n jealous_a that_o their_o power_n increase_v with_o the_o return_n of_o their_o ancient_a spirit_n they_o will_v contend_v with_o they_o for_o empire_n itself_o and_o therefore_o of_o a_o long_a time_n they_o desire_v to_o destroy_v their_o city_n 2._o sect_n 2._o now_o see_v they_o have_v a_o good_a opportunity_n while_o the_o spartan_n be_v busy_v at_o home_n can_v afford_v they_o no_o relief_n they_o raise_v a_o great_a army_n out_o of_o their_o own_o and_o the_o neighbour_a city_n and_o therewith_o set_v upon_o they_o overthrow_v they_o destroy_v mycenae_n destroy_v and_o lay_v close_a siege_n to_o mycenae_n they_o stout_o resist_v for_o some_o time_n but_o be_v exhaust_v by_o the_o war_n and_o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v busy_v with_o the_o helotes_n and_o late_o distress_v by_o the_o earthquake_n not_o be_v able_a to_o relieve_v they_o the_o defendant_n be_v most_o spend_v the_o city_n be_v take_v and_o level_v with_o the_o ground_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v make_v slave_n and_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o they_o consecrate_v to_o the_o god_n of_o argos_n so_o this_o city_n happy_a in_o more_o ancient_a time_n a_o nurse_n of_o famous_a man_n and_o renown_v for_o worthy_a exploit_n be_v bring_v to_o destruction_n and_o continue_v desolate_a to_o the_o time_n wherein_o our_o author_n live_v 11._o the_o difference_n raise_v betwixt_o the_o athenian_n and_o corinthian_n 1._o thucyd._n lib._n 1._o about_o megara_n proceed_v so_o far_o as_o the_o former_a invade_v peloponnesus_n and_o join_v battle_n with_o the_o corinthian_n and_o epidaurian_o be_v worsted_n 3_o diodorus_n ad_fw-la olymp._n 80._o ann_n 2._o &_o 3_o but_o engage_v the_o second_o time_n at_o the_o island_n cecryphalea_n obtain_v a_o victory_n not_o long_o after_o the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o athenian_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o aegina_n be_v again_o renew_v wherein_o the_o former_a obtain_v a_o great_a victory_n at_o sea_n and_o take_v seventy_o vessel_n from_o the_o islander_n and_o then_o besiege_v the_o city_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o which_o 300_o man_n be_v send_v out_o of_o peloponnesus_n now_o the_o corinthian_n judge_v it_o a_o fit_a season_n to_o be_v do_v something_o renew_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o athenian_n and_o corinthian_n about_o megara_n renew_v for_o that_o they_o be_v both_o occupy_v in_o the_o war_n of_o aegina_n and_o egypt_n also_o where_o their_o force_n be_v assist_v inarus_n the_o son_n of_o psammitichus_n against_o artaxerxes_n invade_v the_o
make_v the_o other_o party_n which_o affect_v democracie_n very_o jealous_a theramenes_n cry_v out_o that_o they_o intend_v to_o betray_v the_o city_n to_o the_o enemy_n who_o now_o with_o 42_o galley_n hover_v about_o the_o coast_n 400._o the_o traitorous_a design_n of_o the_o 400._o 72._o neither_o be_v these_o mere_a calumny_n for_o these_o 400_o man_n for_o the_o most_o part_n desire_v to_o retain_v the_o dominion_n over_o both_o citizen_n and_o ally_n but_o if_o not_o that_o yet_o to_o continue_v master_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o fortification_n and_o if_o this_o can_v not_o be_v obtain_v then_o to_o call_v in_o the_o enemy_n to_o redeem_v their_o life_n and_o part_n of_o the_o city_n with_o the_o ship_n and_o work_n be_v resolve_v never_o to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o popular_a government_n from_o which_o they_o can_v expect_v nothing_o but_o sudden_a destruction_n to_o this_o purpose_n they_o make_v the_o wall_n upon_o the_o piraeus_n with_o several_a gate_n to_o let_v in_o the_o enemy_n if_o need_n be_v but_o phrynichus_n return_v from_o sparta_n whither_o he_o be_v send_v ambassador_n though_o to_o no_o purpose_n be_v stab_v in_o the_o forum_n by_o a_o conspiracy_n after_o which_o theramenes_n and_o his_o party_n grow_v more_o bold_a and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o soldier_n seize_v upon_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o 400._o athens_n tumult_n at_o athens_n whence_o ensue_v a_o very_a great_a tumult_n all_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v one_o upon_o another_o and_o certain_a mischief_n have_v follow_v but_o that_o the_o ancient_a man_n somewhat_o repress_v the_o young_a and_o thucydides_n the_o pharsalian_a then_o sojourn_v in_o the_o city_n labour_v earnest_o to_o persuade_v they_o cry_v out_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o themselves_o destroy_v their_o country_n now_o that_o the_o enemy_n be_v ready_a to_o assail_v it_o and_o with_o much_o ado_n he_o keep_v they_o from_o offer_v violence_n to_o one_o another_o theramenes_n also_o check_v the_o soldier_n in_o the_o haven_n but_o he_o give_v way_n to_o it_o the_o new_a fortification_n there_o be_v demolish_v the_o next_o day_n the_o 400_o meet_v though_o in_o great_a fear_n and_o send_v some_o of_o their_o number_n to_o appease_v the_o soldier_n say_v that_o they_o will_v choose_v 5000_o man_n who_o from_o among_o themselves_o shall_v choose_v the_o number_n of_o 400_o by_o turn_n to_o rule_v the_o state_n desire_v they_o will_v not_o undo_v the_o city_n by_o compel_v it_o to_o yield_v to_o the_o enemy_n herewith_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o soldier_n be_v somewhat_o quiet_v and_o with_o much_o ado_n they_o agree_v that_o a_o general_a assembly_n shall_v be_v have_v at_o a_o certain_a day_n for_o a_o agreement_n but_o when_o the_o day_n come_v and_o the_o assembly_n be_v scarce_o gather_v together_o news_n come_v that_o the_o 42_o ship_n under_o command_n of_o hegesandrides_n the_o spartan_a hold_v their_o course_n direct_o from_o the_o coast_n of_o megara_n to_o the_o island_n salamine_n 73._o the_o soldier_n now_o conclude_v of_o the_o certainty_n of_o what_o theramenes_n have_v tell_v they_o and_o that_o these_o ship_n intend_v for_o the_o piraeus_n it_o be_v good_a that_o the_o fortification_n be_v demolish_v and_o likely_a enough_o it_o be_v that_o hegesandrides_n hover_v so_o long_o about_o epidaurus_n expect_v some_o good_a opportunity_n to_o fall_v on_o athens_n hereupon_o all_o the_o assembly_n haste_v to_o the_o piraeus_n but_o the_o fleet_n make_v towards_o euboea_n at_o length_n come_v to_o oropus_n which_o make_v they_o very_o solicitous_a for_o euboea_n wherein_o their_o hope_n only_o remain_v they_o send_v thymochares_n with_o some_o ship_n to_o eretria_n which_o he_o join_v to_o those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o island_n make_v up_o 36_o sail_n he_o be_v force_v to_o fight_v soon_o than_o he_o intend_v by_o the_o fraud_n of_o the_o eretrian_o who_o delay_v to_o bring_v victual_n to_o sell_v as_o they_o be_v wont_a and_o thereby_o draw_v the_o soldier_n further_o off_o from_o the_o fleet_n and_o make_v great_a disorder_n so_o that_o the_o peloponnesian_n set_v upon_o they_o consternation_n the_o athenian_n defeat_v be_v seize_v with_o great_a consternation_n while_o out_o of_o good_a order_n quick_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n they_o take_v 22_o ship_n kill_v some_o and_o take_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o man_n such_o as_o flee_v to_o land_n and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o eretria_n as_o to_o friend_n be_v kill_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n then_o present_o all_o euboea_n except_o oreus_n revolt_v to_o the_o peloponnesian_n when_o tiding_n hereof_o come_v to_o athens_n never_o do_v so_o great_a consternation_n seize_v upon_o they_o there_o no_o not_o after_o the_o overthrow_n in_o sicily_n for_o the_o army_n at_o samus_n dissent_v from_o the_o city_n they_o have_v neither_o ship_n leave_v nor_o man_n to_o serve_v in_o they_o and_o be_v break_v into_o faction_n of_o which_o they_o can_v not_o foresee_v the_o event_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o euboea_n be_v exceed_v great_a because_o that_o island_n furnish_v the_o city_n with_o more_o commodity_n than_o attica_n itself_o and_o their_o fear_n be_v increase_v by_o the_o nearness_n of_o it_o from_o which_o the_o enemy_n may_v present_o come_v and_o seize_v upon_o the_o piraeus_n now_o destitute_a of_o ship_n which_o they_o do_v not_o only_o think_v will_v be_v but_o imagine_v to_o be_v already_o do_v 74._o and_o have_v the_o enemy_n be_v a_o little_o bold_a he_o may_v easy_o have_v do_v this_o and_o more_o have_v he_o besiege_v the_o city_n it_o will_v have_v be_v more_o grievous_o break_v by_o sedition_n and_o constrain_v to_o call_v home_o the_o army_n at_o samus_n and_o thereby_o he_o may_v have_v reduce_v with_o ease_n jonia_n the_o hellespont_n all_o the_o island_n and_o all_o as_o far_o as_o euboea_n and_o so_o consequent_o all_o the_o athenian_a dominion_n into_o his_o power_n lacedaemonian_n the_o contrary_a disposition_n of_o the_o athenian_n and_o lacedaemonian_n but_o well_o be_v it_o for_o the_o athenian_n that_o they_o have_v such_o a_o enemy_n to_o deal_v with_o as_o the_o spartan_n who_o be_v of_o so_o contrary_a disposition_n they_o be_v speedy_a and_o bold_a in_o execute_v all_o their_o design_n but_o these_o slow_a and_o something_o fearful_a especial_o in_o sea_n matter_n whereby_o they_o afford_v many_o opportunity_n to_o the_o athenian_n these_o thing_n be_v confirm_v from_o instance_n in_o the_o syracusian_n who_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o the_o athenian_n be_v good_a enough_o for_o they_o at_o all_o assay_n the_o athenian_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o their_o fear_n take_v yet_o all_o care_n possible_a for_o their_o affair_n furnish_v out_o twenty_o ship_n and_o meet_v together_o in_o pnice_n the_o usual_a place_n for_o popular_a assembly_n they_o abrogate_a the_o power_n of_o the_o 400._o and_o give_v it_o to_o 5000._o among_o who_o some_o be_v to_o furnish_v the_o commonwealth_n with_o arm_n order_v that_o none_o shall_v receive_v any_o wage_n for_o his_o employment_n poise_v the_o power_n of_o the_o 400_o abrogate_a and_o the_o government_n most_o equal_o poise_v many_o other_o meeting_n then_o succeed_v in_o which_o certain_a lawmaker_n be_v choose_v and_o other_o thing_n decree_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o state_n at_o which_o time_n thucydides_n think_v the_o athenian_a commonwealth_n to_o have_v be_v better_a than_o ever_o temper_v and_o qualify_v a_o moderate_a and_o equal_a way_n be_v bring_v in_o betwixt_o the_o power_n of_o a_o few_o and_o that_o of_o the_o whole_a people_n a_o decree_n also_o pass_v for_o the_o restitution_n of_o alcibiades_n and_o those_o with_o he_o upon_o this_o change_n pisander_n and_o the_o rest_n that_o adhere_v to_o oligarchy_n flee_v to_o the_o enemy_n 75._o in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o peloponnesian_a fleet_n lie_v at_o miletus_n in_o vain_a expect_a money_n from_o tissaphernes_n and_o the_o come_n of_o the_o phoenician_n fleet_n on_o the_o other_o side_n pharnabazus_n lieutenant_n to_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o hellespont_n promise_v they_o all_o kindness_n and_o in_o particular_a use_v his_o endeavour_n to_o draw_v all_o the_o greek_a city_n within_o his_o government_n from_o the_o society_n of_o the_o athenian_n which_o tissaphernes_n also_o have_v promise_v but_o perform_v like_o other_o thing_n mindarus_n the_o general_n of_o the_o fleet_n move_v herewith_o go_v from_o miletus_n towards_o the_o hellespont_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o 73_o ship_n which_o thâ—asyllus_n the_o athenian_a understanding_n make_v after_o he_o with_o 55_o sail_n labour_v to_o get_v before_o he_o some_o stop_n be_v make_v by_o the_o way_n but_o nothing_o very_o considerable_a do_v till_o they_o come_v towards_o a_o engagement_n at_o gnosema_n sixteen_o galley_n of_o athens_n be_v first_o meet_v with_o by_o the_o peloponnesian_n who_o take_v three_o of_o they_o and_o burn_v another_o and_o
the_o peace_n of_o antalcidas_n the_o exile_v return_v home_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v and_o the_o league_n swear_v to_o by_o all_o party_n this_o first_o peace_n be_v make_v betwixt_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o athenian_n with_o their_o follower_n 18._o a._n m._n 3618._o ol._n 98._o a_o 2._o v.c._n 367._o artax_n maem_n 18._o after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_a war_n and_o cast_v down_o of_o their_o wall_n be_v call_v the_o peace_n of_o antalcidas_n for_o so_o it_o be_v term_v from_o the_o procurer_n be_v indeed_o the_o shameful_a betray_n of_o those_o city_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o artaxerxes_n for_o which_o agesilaus_n have_v prosecute_v the_o war_n in_o asia_n 25._o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v they_o who_o have_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o be_v the_o protector_n and_o patron_n of_o it_o and_o grow_v so_o high_a upon_o the_o success_n that_o now_o they_o resolve_v to_o chastise_v such_o of_o the_o associate_n as_o have_v in_o the_o late_a war_n bear_v great_a affection_n to_o their_o adversary_n than_o themselves_o high_a the_o spartan_n hereupon_o grow_v high_a first_o they_o fall_v upon_o the_o mantinean_n as_o guilty_a of_o this_o crime_n who_o by_o their_o king_n agesipolis_n for_o agesilaus_n because_o of_o the_o friendship_n that_o pass_v betwixt_o his_o father_n and_o they_o desire_v to_o be_v excuse_v they_o force_v first_o to_o break_v down_o their_o wall_n by_o turn_v the_o river_n upon_o they_o which_o run_v through_o the_o city_n and_o then_o to_o divide_v themselves_o into_o village_n after_o this_o they_o force_v the_o phliasian_o to_o receive_v their_o exile_n and_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o olynthian_o in_o thrace_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o acanthian_o and_o apollonian_o who_o accuse_v they_o of_o clandestine_v practice_n with_o the_o athenian_n and_o theban_n by_o these_o course_n they_o hope_v that_o all_o the_o small_a town_n in_o greece_n upon_o occasion_n will_v willing_o follow_v they_o in_o their_o war_n as_o author_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o the_o great_a city_n have_v lose_v their_o dependent_n will_v be_v unable_a to_o make_v opposition_n and_o in_o particular_a they_o have_v conceive_v a_o emulation_n against_o olynthus_n now_o grow_v so_o mighty_a that_o not_o only_o she_o command_v her_o neighbour_n town_n but_o be_v become_v terrible_a to_o place_n far_o remote_a olyâ—thians_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o olyâ—thians_n and_o to_o sparta_n herself_o the_o olynthian_o have_v take_v a_o great_a part_n of_o macedonia_n together_o with_o pella_n the_o metropolis_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o now_o imitate_v the_o old_a pretence_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n to_o set_v at_o liberty_n the_o place_n over_o which_o amyntas_n do_v tyrannize_v have_v almost_o drive_v he_o out_o of_o his_o dominion_n and_o take_v all_o to_o themselves_o they_o of_o acanthus_n and_o apollonia_n further_o add_v that_o either_o they_o must_v war_n upon_o olynthus_n or_o become_v subject_a to_o it_o and_o fight_v short_o in_o its_o defence_n eudamidas_n be_v send_v before_o with_o 2000_o man_n he_o arrive_v in_o thrace_n fortify_v the_o city_n and_o recover_v potidaea_n which_o have_v associate_v itself_o to_o the_o olynthian_o and_o manage_v his_o affair_n with_o success_n answerable_a to_o such_o force_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n his_o brother_n phoebidas_n according_a as_o he_o have_v request_v of_o the_o ephori_fw-la be_v employ_v in_o raise_v the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o army_n and_o have_v complete_v the_o leafy_a march_v away_o for_o thrace_n to_o join_v with_o he_o 26._o at_o this_o time_n the_o theban_n be_v much_o divide_v among_o themselves_o agesilao_n xenoph._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la plutarch_n in_o agesilao_n be_v head_v by_o two_o polemarchi_n ismenias_n and_o leontidas_n when_o phoebidas_n be_v come_v on_o his_o journey_n as_o far_o as_o thebes_n ismenias_n out_o of_o his_o hatred_n to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n will_v not_o see_v he_o but_o his_o colleague_n betray_v cadmaea_n the_o citadel_n of_o thebes_n into_o his_o hand_n seize_v on_o ismenias_n and_o get_v the_o command_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n whereat_o those_o of_o the_o contrary_a faction_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 400_o flee_v to_o athens_n betray_v cadmea_n the_o citadel_n of_o thebes_n betray_v then_o another_o be_v choose_v into_o the_o place_n of_o ismenias_n leontidas_n go_v to_o sparta_n where_o he_o find_v the_o ephori_fw-la and_o people_n much_o displease_v with_o what_o phoebidas_n have_v do_v be_v both_o against_o the_o league_n and_o without_o any_o commission_n from_o they_o and_o such_o as_o be_v enemy_n to_o agesilaus_n especial_o aggravate_v the_o matter_n labour_v to_o draw_v he_o into_o suspicion_n about_o it_o he_o otherwise_o as_o great_a both_o a_o commender_n and_o practiser_n of_o justice_n as_o any_o yet_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o defend_v the_o fact_n say_v that_o phoebidas_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v punish_v if_o he_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o if_o it_o be_v profitable_a agesilaus_n the_o fact_n be_v unjust_o excuse_v by_o agesilaus_n then_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v in_o such_o case_n where_o haste_n be_v require_v to_o stay_v for_o a_o warrant_n follow_v herein_o his_o ambition_n or_o give_v way_n to_o his_o passion_n which_o most_o show_v itself_o against_o the_o theban_n he_o not_o only_o indemnify_v phoebidas_n but_o persuade_v the_o city_n to_o own_o what_o he_o have_v do_v to_o keep_v the_o castle_n and_o prefer_v archias_n and_o leontidas_n who_o have_v betray_v it_o to_o the_o chief_a command_n of_o thebes_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o grecian_n be_v sore_a aggrieve_v at_o what_o be_v do_v but_o the_o confederate_n dare_v not_o contradict_v it_o and_o each_o city_n join_v one_o commissioner_n to_o three_o send_v from_o sparta_n who_o all_o together_o shall_v take_v cognisance_n of_o and_o judge_v the_o cause_n of_o ismenias_n he_o be_v accuse_v before_o they_o of_o have_v favour_v the_o barbarian_n and_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o the_o persian_a that_o he_o have_v receive_v part_n of_o the_o money_n send_v from_o he_o to_o corrupt_v the_o grecian_n death_n ismenias_n put_v to_o death_n and_o together_o with_o andocides_n have_v be_v the_o great_a incendiary_n who_o kindle_v and_o foment_v their_o intestine_a broil_n he_o answer_v several_o and_o apart_o to_o all_o but_o be_v believe_v to_o have_v attempt_v great_a and_o pernicious_a thing_n be_v condemn_v and_o put_v to_o death_n then_o be_v the_o power_n establish_v in_o leontides_n and_o his_o complice_n who_o do_v more_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n than_o be_v desire_v of_o they_o 27._o thing_n thus_o prosper_v the_o lacedaemonian_n more_o cheerful_o pursue_v the_o war_n against_o olynthus_n they_o send_v general_n thither_o teleutias_n who_o with_o the_o help_n of_o amyntas_n the_o macedonian_a olynthian_o teleutias_n send_v by_o the_o spartan_n against_o the_o olynthian_o and_o derdas_n prince_n of_o elimea_n overthrow_v the_o olynthian_o under_o their_o wall_n and_o waste_v their_o ground_n for_o that_o summer_n be_v end_v withdraw_v to_o their_o winter_n quarter_n but_o the_o next_o year_n when_o he_o return_v the_o olynthian_o sally_v out_o against_o he_o who_o to_o repel_v he_o send_v a_o party_n which_o drive_v they_o back_o beyond_o a_o river_n which_o run_v by_o the_o town_n and_o follow_v they_o over_o they_o then_o think_v they_o have_v his_o man_n at_o a_o advantage_n turn_v back_o upon_o they_o and_o slay_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 100_o he_o be_v in_o a_o great_a chafe_n hereat_o go_v in_o to_o the_o rescue_n with_o all_o his_o force_n and_o follow_v they_o within_o bow-shot_a from_o the_o wall_n his_o man_n be_v sore_o gall_v by_o those_o that_o stand_v on_o the_o turret_n and_o force_v to_o give_v back_o and_o then_o be_v hot_o charge_v he_o lose_v his_o life_n with_o many_o other_o so_o that_o the_o rest_n clear_o put_v to_o the_o rout_n slay_v be_v slay_v and_o shift_v for_o themselves_o to_o several_a place_n the_o strength_n of_o this_o army_n be_v break_v which_o defeat_n xenophon_n charge_v upon_o the_o passion_n of_o teleutias_n show_v how_o dangerous_a it_o be_v in_o the_o leader_n of_o a_o army_n the_o lacedaemonian_n have_v notice_n of_o what_o have_v happen_v fever_n agesipolis_n send_v after_o he_o die_v of_o a_o fever_n dispatch_v away_o agesipolis_n their_o king_n with_o all_o convenient_a speed_n into_o thrace_n who_o upon_o better_a advantage_n invade_v the_o olynthian_o take_v torone_n one_o of_o their_o confederate_a town_n and_o harraze_v the_o country_n but_o at_o midsummer_n by_o extremity_n of_o heat_n get_v a_o fever_n of_o which_o he_o die_v the_o seven_o day_n be_v much_o lament_v by_o agesilaus_n his_o colleague_n for_o their_o long_a familiarity_n though_o emulate_v by_o he_o be_v put_v into_o honey_n and_o bring_v home_o there_o he_o be_v inter_v with_o royal_a rite_n and_o
story_n of_o aeneas_n and_o dido_n to_o be_v a_o fiction_n and_o utter_o against_o the_o course_n of_o history_n further_o eusebius_n note_v that_o some_o account_v carthage_n build_v 143_o year_n after_o the_o destruction_n of_o troy_n about_o the_o 2966_o year_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o 23_o of_o the_o reign_n of_o david_n 164_o year_n or_o more_o before_o the_o time_n assign_v to_o dido_n by_o menander_n part_n it_o consist_v of_o three_o part_n for_o the_o reconcilement_n of_o these_o several_a assertion_n it_o must_v be_v consider_v that_o carthage_n consist_v of_o three_o part_n viz._n cothon_n megara_n and_o byrsa_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v the_o port_n and_o the_o last_o the_o citadel_n compass_v about_o by_o the_o second_o call_v magalia_fw-la and_o magaria_n but_o more_o true_o megara_n signify_v proper_o in_o the_o punic_a language_n dwelling_n in_o a_o strange_a country_n it_o be_v conceive_v that_o these_o may_v be_v build_v at_o several_a time_n as_o that_o part_n about_o the_o haven_n before_o the_o war_n of_o troy_n the_o other_o some_o time_n within_o 144_o year_n after_o the_o destruction_n of_o it_o which_o may_v right_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o other_o be_v call_v carthada_n or_o new_a town_n and_o last_o the_o byrsa_n by_o dido_n 166_o year_n after_o for_o the_o phoenician_n be_v master_n at_o sea_n may_v according_a to_o their_o pleasure_n as_o they_o have_v occasion_n send_v out_o colony_n which_o they_o begin_v to_o do_v from_o the_o time_n that_o joshua_n expel_v they_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n the_o greek_n themselves_o believe_v that_o cadmus_n make_v a_o expedition_n into_o africa_n and_o there_o build_v many_o city_n as_o appear_v out_o of_o nonius_n and_o he_o build_v the_o citadel_n at_o thebes_n about_o the_o time_n of_o joshua_n in_o procopius_n his_o age_n who_o live_v under_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n about_o the_o 540_o year_n of_o christ_n the_o two_o pillar_n be_v yet_o stand_v which_o those_o canaanite_n erect_v that_o flee_v from_o the_o face_n of_o joshua_n in_o that_o part_n of_o africa_n call_v tingitana_n as_o the_o inscription_n testify_v which_o we_o former_o mention_v and_o eusebius_n write_v that_o these_o same_o canaanite_n lead_v colony_n into_o tripoli_n in_o africa_n last_o among_o several_a other_o city_n build_v by_o the_o phoenician_n the_o most_o considerable_a after_o carthage_n be_v utica_n utica_n utica_n some_o ten_o mile_n distant_a from_o it_o which_o aristotle_n from_o the_o phoenician_n history_n report_v to_o be_v 287_o year_n ancient_a than_o carthage_n and_o velletus_fw-la paterculus_n to_o have_v be_v build_v by_o the_o tyrian_n a_o few_o year_n after_o gades_n about_o the_o time_n of_o codrus_n who_o be_v contemporary_a with_o saul_n this_o city_n obtain_v the_o name_n of_o utica_n or_o ityca_n that_o be_v say_v bochartus_n in_o the_o phoenician_n language_n old_a or_o antient._n dido_n the_o story_n of_o dido_n 6._o dido_n be_v sister_n to_o pygmalion_n king_n of_o tyre_n &_o wife_n to_o sichaeus_n 1._o menander_n ephesius_n apud_fw-la josephum_fw-la ut_fw-la priùs_fw-la justin_n lib._n 18._o appian_n lib._n de_fw-fr bellis_fw-la punicis_fw-la servius_n in_o aeneiad_n lib._n 1._o or_o sicharbas_n their_o uncle_n the_o priest_n of_o hercules_n sichaeus_n be_v murder_v by_o pygmalion_n for_o his_o wealth_n she_o out_o of_o hatred_n to_o or_o for_o fear_n of_o her_o brother_n flee_v into_o africa_n with_o all_o she_o can_v take_v &_o thereby_o disappoint_v the_o murderer_n of_o his_o prey_n the_o story_n go_v that_o come_v into_o africa_n she_o &_o her_o companion_n be_v repel_v by_o hiarbas_n the_o king_n of_o that_o place_n till_o they_o crafty_o desire_v to_o buy_v of_o he_o so_o much_o ground_n as_o a_o ox_n hide_n will_v compass_v the_o african_n laugh_v at_o their_o folly_n and_o out_o of_o desire_n to_o see_v what_o use_n they_o can_v make_v of_o so_o little_a ground_n swear_v to_o make_v good_a the_o bargain_n the_o phoenician_n then_o cut_v the_o hide_n all_o into_o one_o small_a thong_n with_o which_o they_o encompass_v twenty_o furlong_n and_o thereon_o build_v a_o castle_n thence_o say_v the_o greek_n call_v byrsa_n but_o learned_a man_n explode_v this_o story_n of_o the_o hide_n as_o a_o mere_a invention_n and_o a_o fable_n raise_v from_o a_o false_a explication_n of_o the_o word_n which_o in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n be_v bosra_n and_o signify_v a_o fortify_v place_n or_o castel_n be_v change_v into_o byrsa_n for_o the_o better_a sound_n because_o the_o genius_n of_o the_o greek_a language_n suffer_v not_o s_n &_o r_n to_o be_v join_v together_o justin_n out_o of_o trogus_n relate_v that_o hiarbas_n king_n of_o mauritania_n send_v for_o ten_o of_o the_o principal_a carthaginian_n and_o require_v dido_n in_o marriage_n threaten_v else_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o at_o their_o return_n they_o tell_v she_o he_o desire_v some_o one_o who_o may_v teach_v his_o people_n breed_v and_o manner_n but_o none_o can_v be_v find_v that_o be_v content_a to_o leave_v his_o country_n and_o join_v himself_o with_o the_o barbarian_n who_o life_n be_v like_a to_o those_o of_o wild_a beast_n she_o blame_v they_o all_o exceed_o that_o they_o prefer_v their_o private_a commodity_n before_o the_o good_a of_o their_o country_n to_o which_o if_o need_n require_v they_o ought_v their_o very_a life_n they_o open_v to_o her_o the_o whole_a matter_n say_v that_o what_o she_o will_v impose_v upon_o other_o she_o ought_v not_o herself_o to_o refuse_v be_v catch_v with_o this_o wile_n she_o long_o call_v on_o the_o name_n of_o sichaeus_n her_o husband_n with_o many_o tear_n and_o great_a lamentation_n then_o take_v three_o month_n time_n for_o the_o do_v of_o what_o there_o be_v necessity_n for_o she_o make_v a_o pile_n of_o wood_n as_o though_o to_o make_v a_o parentation_n to_o sichaeus_n and_o appease_v his_o ghost_n before_o her_o second_o marriage_n have_v kill_v many_o beast_n she_o ascend_v the_o pile_n with_o a_o sword_n in_o her_o hand_n and_o turn_v to_o the_o people_n say_v that_o now_o she_o be_v go_v to_o her_o husband_n and_o therewithal_o kill_v herself_o before_o the_o name_n of_o dido_n which_o some_o make_v to_o signify_v love_v or_o amiable_a 3132._o vide_fw-la bocharti_fw-la canaan_n lib._n 1._o c._n 14._o &_o simson_n ad_fw-la a.m._n 3132._o and_o other_o more_o probable_o wander_v or_o erratic_a she_o have_v that_o of_o elissa_n betoken_v a_o divine_a woman_n or_o virago_n the_o latin_a word_n virago_n in_o greek_a write_v ouirago_n be_v in_o eusebius_n corrupt_v into_o origo_fw-la and_o be_v apply_v as_o a_o name_n to_o the_o city_n and_o not_o to_o the_o woman_n by_o a_o misunderstanding_n have_v much_o perplex_a joseph_n scaliger_n and_o other_o 7._o carthage_n then_o be_v re-edify_v or_o enlarge_v by_o dido_n and_o the_o colony_n she_o bring_v thither_o about_o the_o 3132_o year_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o day_n of_o johas_n king_n of_o judah_n and_o jehu_n of_o israel_n 310_o year_n after_o the_o destruction_n of_o troy_n carthage_n the_o form_n of_o government_n at_o carthage_n 97_o before_o the_o first_o olympiad_n and_o 120_o before_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n be_v at_o first_o under_o monarchical_a government_n but_o afterward_o reject_v it_o endure_v many_o hazard_n and_o hardship_n which_o follow_v loose_a liberty_n whereof_o most_o be_v brief_o recite_v by_o justin_n in_o his_o eighteen_o book_n and_o those_o that_o follow_v the_o 9_o the_o polit._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 9_o philosopher_n compare_v this_o commonwealth_n with_o those_o of_o the_o cretan_n and_o lacedaemonian_n say_v that_o it_o be_v mix_v of_o aristocracy_n and_o policy_n as_o he_o call_v it_o 16._o it_o lib._n 16._o polybius_n say_v it_o be_v compose_v of_o kingly_a aristocratical_a and_o democratical_a government_n and_o 1636._o and_o in_o nycocle_n pag._n 61._o tolius_fw-la operis_fw-la editi_fw-la genevae_n 1636._o isocrates_n make_v it_o oligarchical_a at_o home_n and_o in_o war_n monarchical_a as_o two_o king_n at_o lacedaemon_n have_v the_o first_o rank_n of_o magistracy_n with_o equal_a power_n so_o at_o carthage_n two_o person_n by_o they_o call_v suffetes_n and_o by_o aristotle_n and_o polybius_n and_o corn._n nepos_n term_v king_n yet_o only_o nominal_a as_o the_o former_a be_v for_o life_n so_o these_o be_v but_o annual_a in_o which_o respect_n 10._o respect_n lib._n 10._o livy_n compare_v they_o with_o the_o consul_n of_o rome_n and_o their_o dignity_n be_v hereditary_a those_o be_v yearly_o elect_v out_o of_o any_o noble_a family_n such_o be_v especial_o prefer_v as_o be_v account_v most_o eminent_a for_o virtue_n and_o able_a to_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o their_o place_n aristotle_n commend_v this_o above_o the_o lacedaemonian_a custom_n all_o but_o that_o concern_v their_o wealth_n impute_v it_o as_o a_o error_n to_o the_o legislator_n who_o ought_v another_o way_n to_o
keep_v with_o heraclide_n who_o be_v suspect_v to_o have_v raise_v a_o sedition_n and_o put_v he_o out_o of_o his_o court_n so_o as_o the_o philosopher_n be_v glad_a to_o take_v up_o his_o quarter_n with_o the_o mercenary_a soldier_n among_o who_o also_o slander_n be_v spread_v concern_v he_o whence_o he_o signify_v his_o condition_n to_o his_o friend_n at_o tarentum_n in_o italy_n who_o with_o much_o ado_n prevail_v with_o the_o tyrant_n to_o send_v he_o home_o safe_a such_o be_v the_o entertainment_n of_o plato_n with_o dionysius_n both_o father_n and_o son_n 42._o though_o dionysius_n have_v leave_v to_o he_o a_o hereditary_a war_n with_o the_o carthaginian_n yet_o give_v up_o himself_o whole_o to_o luxury_n and_o sluggishness_n etc._n diodor._fw-la ad_fw-la ol._n 95._o a_o 2_o etc._n etc._n he_o be_v unfit_a to_o manage_v public_a affair_n and_o therefore_o make_v peace_n with_o they_o but_o dion_n be_v now_o at_o corinth_n together_o with_o megacles_n his_o brother_n and_o charicles_n the_o general_n of_o dionysius_n raise_v as_o many_o mercenary_n as_o he_o can_v which_o not_o in_o number_n pass_v 500_o dione_n plutarch_n in_o dione_n he_o transport_v in_o two_o ship_n of_o burden_n into_o sicily_n sicily_n dion_n invade_v sicily_n leave_v charicles_n or_o rather_o hercules_n behind_o to_o bring_v after_o more_o ship_n such_o be_v his_o courage_n that_o he_o dare_v venture_v with_o so_o inconsiderable_a a_o force_n upon_o so_o great_a a_o power_n after_o his_o land_n mulitutde_v flock_v to_o he_o as_o he_o pass_v through_o the_o island_n and_o out_o of_o syracuse_z itself_o who_o dionysius_n in_o suspicion_n have_v disarm_v to_o they_o he_o give_v weapon_n have_v bring_v many_o over_o with_o he_o for_o such_o a_o purpose_n by_o the_o time_n he_o get_v unto_o the_o city_n he_o be_v 5000_o strong_a which_o he_o easy_o enter_v notwithstanding_o the_o opposition_n of_o those_o captain_n that_o dionysius_n have_v leave_v there_o who_o at_o this_o time_n be_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o italy_n upon_o his_o declare_v to_o the_o people_n that_o he_o come_v to_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o ancient_a liberty_n they_o make_v he_o and_o megacles_n their_o chief_a general_n with_o with_o full_a power_n dionysius_n seven_o day_n after_o return_v and_o get_v into_o the_o castle_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o island_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o city_n whence_o he_o send_v for_o ambassador_n to_o treat_v of_o peace_n that_o he_o may_v gain_v time_n the_o people_n overreach_v send_v their_o commissioner_n who_o he_o keep_v with_o he_o till_o see_v the_o citizen_n negligent_a and_o careless_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o hope_n he_o pour_v out_o his_o mercenary_n upon_o they_o but_o dion_n with_o much_o labour_n repel_v they_o and_o slay_v 800_o man_n after_o this_o he_o send_v again_o to_o desire_v a_o treaty_n but_o dion_n answer_v that_o his_o only_a way_n to_o obtain_v peace_n be_v to_o lay_v down_o his_o power_n and_o content_v himself_o with_o certain_a honour_n whereat_o he_o be_v much_o vex_v and_o take_v counsel_v how_o any_o way_n he_o may_v revenge_v himself_o 43._o philistus_n who_o he_o have_v make_v admiral_n fight_v with_o the_o syracusian_n now_o not_o inferior_a to_o he_o in_o number_n of_o ship_n and_o lose_v the_o day_n lose_v also_o his_o life_n have_v either_o kill_v himself_o because_o he_o will_v not_o be_v take_v or_o be_v torment_v to_o death_n after_o he_o fall_v into_o his_o enemy_n hand_n both_o which_o be_v say_v then_o do_v dionysius_n offer_v half_a of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o dion_n 5._o a._n m._n 3649._o ol._n 106._o a_o 1._o v.c._n 398._o ochi_n 6._o philip._n 5._o and_o afterward_o be_v content_a to_o quit_v it_o all_o but_o he_o be_v answer_v by_o he_o that_o he_o must_v leave_v the_o castle_n and_o be_v content_a with_o certain_a good_n and_o honour_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o with_o his_o moveable_n and_o mercenary_a soldier_n he_o shall_v have_v leave_n to_o pass_v into_o italy_n the_o people_n hardly_o grant_v this_o as_o be_v confident_a to_o subdue_v he_o by_o force_n but_o he_o leave_v some_o stout_a man_n to_o defend_v the_o castel_n depart_v in_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n with_o his_o treasure_n and_o rich_a stuff_n into_o italy_n undiscovered_a by_o heraclide_n dionysius_n he_o expel_v dionysius_n who_o ere_o this_o arrive_v out_o of_o peloponnesus_n with_o a_o good_a force_n and_o be_v set_v over_o the_o navy_n heraclides_fw-la be_v much_o blame_v for_o this_o that_o he_o may_v re-ingratiate_a himself_n persuade_v one_o to_o stir_v up_o the_o multitude_n to_o a_o equal_a division_n of_o the_o ground_n which_o be_v oppose_v by_o dion_n he_o out_o of_o emulation_n procure_v he_o ill-will_n and_o cause_v the_o people_n to_o create_v 25_o praetor_n whereof_o he_o himself_o be_v choose_v one_o dion_n mercenary_n by_o this_o new_a model_n deprive_v of_o their_o pay_n desire_v he_o to_o use_v their_o help_n in_o revenge_a himself_o upon_o his_o ingrateful_a countryman_n he_o then_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o be_v their_o leader_n disoblige_v be_v disoblige_v and_o march_v away_o to_o leontium_n the_o syracusian_n pursue_v and_o oppose_v they_o in_o their_o way_n but_o be_v force_v with_o loss_n to_o retire_v the_o leontines_n receive_v he_o with_o much_o honour_n give_v to_o the_o soldier_n their_o arrear_n and_o make_v they_o free_a of_o their_o city_n 44._o but_o ere_o long_o there_o be_v a_o occasion_n for_o the_o recall_v of_o dion_n the_o soldier_n who_o dionysius_n have_v leave_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o syracuse_n syracuse_n redeem_v syracuse_n be_v distress_v by_o want_n of_o provision_n resolve_v over_o night_n that_o the_o next_o day_n they_o will_v yield_v it_o up_o but_o that_o very_a morning_n appear_v a_o fleet_n send_v to_o their_o relief_n over_o which_o nipsius_n a_o neapolitan_a have_v the_o command_n the_o syracusian_n issue_v forth_o against_o it_o have_v the_o better_a but_o then_o grow_v secure_a and_o give_v up_o themselves_o to_o gormandize_v and_o drunkenness_n nipsius_n think_v a_o good_a opportunity_n to_o be_v offer_v for_o the_o redeem_n of_o his_o credit_n and_o fall_v upon_o the_o city_n send_v some_o over_o the_o wall_n who_o kill_v the_o sentinel_n open_v the_o gate_n for_o his_o soldier_n the_o new_a captain_n of_o the_o syracusian_n be_v drink_v can_v take_v no_o order_n for_o resistance_n so_o as_o great_a slaughter_n be_v make_v in_o every_o place_n the_o garrison_n soldier_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o castel_n and_o great_a plunder_v with_o many_o prisoner_n be_v take_v away_o now_o the_o citizen_n see_v that_o no_o help_n remain_v for_o they_o but_o only_o in_o dion_n to_o who_o they_o send_v beg_v of_o he_o that_o lay_v aside_o all_o thought_n of_o private_a injury_n he_o will_v now_o succour_v his_o distress_a country_n he_o be_v arm_v by_o precept_n of_o philosophy_n against_o private_a grudge_n march_v for_o syracuse_n and_o be_v meet_v by_o a_o number_n of_o old_a man_n woman_n and_o child_n who_o with_o lamentable_a cry_n implore_v his_o help_n as_o the_o garrison_n soldier_n be_v busy_a in_o plunder_v and_o have_v set_v the_o house_n near_o the_o forum_n on_o fire_n he_o break_v in_o upon_o they_o distribute_v his_o man_n to_o the_o several_a quarter_n of_o the_o city_n they_o fall_v upon_o they_o all_o in_o disorder_n and_o burden_a with_o plunder_v kill_v 4000_o and_o so_o force_v up_o the_o rest_n into_o the_o castel_n clear_v all_o 45._o dion_n have_v achieve_v much_o honour_n by_o this_o act_n be_v make_v general_n of_o the_o land_n force_n but_o heraclides_fw-la his_o emulater_n still_o retain_v his_o admiralship_n envy_v envy_v this_o vex_a he_o so_o dione_n corn._n nepos_n in_o dione_n that_o he_o give_v out_o some_o word_n that_o a_o commonwealth_n can_v not_o be_v well_o govern_v by_o many_o which_o procure_v he_o great_a envy_n as_o if_o he_o thereby_o signify_v that_o he_o will_v get_v the_o sovereignty_n over_o all_o he_o study_v not_o how_o to_o palliate_v the_o matter_n but_o seek_v to_o carry_v on_o all_o thing_n by_o a_o high_a hand_n and_o in_o a_o way_n of_o force_n and_o either_o procure_v heraclide_n to_o be_v make_v away_o or_o connive_v at_o those_o who_o he_o former_o hinder_v from_o do_v it_o after_o which_o he_o seize_v on_o the_o good_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o distribute_v they_o to_o his_o soldier_n difficulty_n plunge_v into_o great_a difficulty_n but_o present_o again_o money_n fail_v he_o and_o have_v none_o to_o run_v upon_o but_o his_o friend_n he_o be_v constrain_v either_o to_o lose_v they_o or_o his_o soldier_n who_o be_v also_o displease_v for_o want_n of_o pay_n the_o common_a people_n may_v safe_o revile_v he_o affirm_v that_o the_o tyrant_n be_v not_o to_o be_v endure_v whilst_o he_o with_o thought_n of_o these_o thing_n torment_v himself_o
on_o the_o sacrosanct_a body_n of_o the_o tribune_n and_o be_v general_n of_o a_o army_n have_v receive_v a_o defeat_n and_o return_v with_o ignominy_n the_o patrician_n exceed_o concern_v leave_v nothing_o unattempted_a to_o save_v he_o and_o desire_v he_o that_o give_v way_n to_o the_o time_n he_o will_v take_v the_o habit_n agreeable_a to_o his_o condition_n but_o he_o flat_o refuse_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n poor_o or_o unworthy_a of_o his_o ancestor_n add_v that_o he_o will_v die_v a_o thousand_o death_n rather_o than_o touch_v the_o knee_n of_o any_o as_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o suppliant_n he_o forbid_v his_o friend_n to_o supplicate_v for_o he_o say_v his_o shame_n will_v be_v double_v if_o he_o see_v any_o do_v that_o in_o his_o behalf_n which_o he_o himself_o disdain_v to_o do_v give_v out_o many_o such_o like_a speech_n he_o neither_o change_v apparel_n nor_o his_o countenance_n nor_o remit_v any_o thing_n of_o his_o ancient_a magnanimity_n himself_o before_o the_o trial_n he_o kill_v himself_o and_o when_o he_o see_v the_o whole_a city_n earnest_o intent_n upon_o his_o trial_n a_o few_o day_n before_o the_o appoint_a time_n he_o kill_v himself_o his_o friend_n give_v out_o that_o he_o die_v of_o a_o natural_a death_n and_o the_o body_n be_v buy_v forth_o into_o the_o forum_n his_o son_n be_v there_o ready_a and_o ask_v leave_v of_o the_o consul_n to_o commend_v he_o in_o a_o funeral_n oration_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n the_o tribune_n command_v the_o body_n to_o be_v take_v away_o without_o any_o ceremony_n but_o the_o people_n be_v thereat_o displease_v and_o suffer_v the_o young_a man_n to_o perform_v this_o last_o and_o usual_a office_n of_o honour_n to_o his_o decease_a father_n 77._o for_o this_o and_o the_o two_o follow_a year_n the_o roman_n fight_v successive_o against_o the_o aequi_n sabines_n and_o volsci_n from_o the_o late_a be_v take_v antium_n be_v surrender_v to_o t._n quintius_n capitolinus_n the_o consul_n who_o place_v therein_o a_o garrison_n in_o the_o follow_a year_n wherein_o be_v consul_n tib._n aemilius_n again_o and_o q._n fabius_n son_n to_o one_o of_o the_o three_o brother_n that_o with_o their_o friend_n and_o client_n die_v at_o cremera_n the_o tribune_n make_v new_a stir_n about_o the_o agrarian_a and_o aemilius_n further_a the_o business_n the_o senate_n to_o gratify_v the_o multitude_n decree_v that_o some_o part_n of_o the_o land_n late_o take_v from_o the_o volsci_n and_o antiate_n shall_v be_v divide_v yet_o not_o many_o will_v give_v their_o name_n be_v unwilling_a to_o forsake_v their_o native_a country_n so_o that_o the_o colony_n be_v make_v up_o out_o of_o the_o latin_n and_o hernici_n the_o consul_n march_v aemilius_n against_o the_o volsci_n and_o fabius_n against_o the_o aequi_n both_o have_v success_n the_o late_a force_v the_o aequi_n to_o beg_v peace_n the_o condition_n whereof_o be_v leave_v to_o he_o by_o the_o senate_n but_o the_o aequi_n receive_v the_o fugitive_n of_o antium_n suffer_v they_o to_o make_v excursion_n into_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o latin_n and_o refuse_v to_o give_v they_o up_o whereupon_o succeed_v another_o war_n though_o the_o roman_n obtain_v a_o bloody_a victory_n in_o the_o three_o year_n after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o the_o next_o consulship_n which_o be_v execute_v by_o l._n ebutius_n and_o p._n servilius_n priscus_n fall_v a_o more_o grievous_a plague_n upon_o the_o city_n than_o ever_o before_o happen_v plague_n a_o most_o grievous_a plague_n it_o first_o consume_v almost_o all_o cattle_n and_o from_o the_o country_n come_v into_o the_o city_n wherein_o it_o sweep_v away_o a_o innumerable_a company_n of_o slave_n and_o a_o four_o part_n of_o the_o senator_n and_o among_o these_o the_o consul_n with_o most_o of_o the_o tribune_n livy_n write_v that_o the_o aedile_n supply_v the_o place_n of_o consul_n the_o disease_n begin_v about_o the_o calends_o of_o september_n and_o continue_v that_o whole_a year_n spare_v no_o sex_n or_o age._n 78._o when_o this_o be_v know_v by_o the_o neighbour_n nation_n the_o volsci_n and_o aequi_n volsci_n war_n with_o the_o aequi_n and_o volsci_n suppose_v the_o time_n of_o destroy_v the_o roman_a empire_n to_o be_v come_v provide_v all_o thing_n for_o a_o siege_n and_o to_o divert_v the_o roman_n invade_v the_o latin_n and_o hernici_n their_o associate_n these_o send_n to_o rome_n for_o aid_n eubutius_fw-la be_v already_o dead_a and_z servilius_z as_o yet_o alive_a in_o small_a hope_n assemble_v the_o senator_n who_o be_v bring_v half_o dead_a in_o their_o litter_n to_o the_o court_n they_o give_v they_o liberty_n to_o defend_v themselves_o which_o do_v when_o the_o enemy_n have_v waste_v their_o ground_n at_o their_o pleasure_n they_o march_v for_o rome_n but_o contrary_a to_o their_o expectation_n they_o find_v it_o sufficient_o guard_v though_o with_o sick_a and_o feeble_a man_n when_o the_o next_o consul_n be_v create_v l._n lucretius_n and_o t._n veturius_n geminus_n the_o pestilence_n cease_v and_o all_o thing_n be_v quiet_a at_o home_n for_o the_o tribune_n make_v ado_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n about_o the_o agrarian_a be_v command_v by_o the_o people_n to_o desist_v and_o expect_v better_a time_n they_o invade_v those_o who_o have_v take_v advantage_n at_o the_o public_a calamity_n they_o have_v good_a success_n abroad_o and_o better_a near_o home_o when_o the_o aequi_n in_o their_o absence_n come_v and_o think_v to_o have_v surprise_v the_o city_n for_o understand_v the_o wall_n to_o be_v furnish_v with_o arm_a man_n and_o four_o cohort_n of_o 600_o apiece_o to_o stand_v before_o the_o gate_n they_o alter_v their_o course_n when_o they_o come_v to_o tusculum_n but_o lucretius_n meet_v and_o give_v they_o battle_n which_o they_o be_v hasty_a to_o embrace_v before_o the_o come_n of_o his_o colleague_n for_o a_o time_n they_o fight_v courageous_o but_o see_v a_o band_n of_o man_n behind_o they_o which_o come_v from_o a_o certain_a castle_n they_o think_v it_o have_v be_v the_o other_o consul_n and_o fear_v to_o be_v enclose_v run_v away_o have_v lose_v both_o their_o captain_n and_o many_o other_o valiant_a man_n afterward_o without_o any_o let_v the_o consul_n waste_v the_o territory_n both_o of_o the_o aequi_n and_o volsci_n and_o return_v home_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o comitia_fw-la lucretius_n in_o full_a triumph_n and_o veturius_n in_o the_o other_o call_v ovation_n by_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n with_o the_o like_a pomp_n in_o all_o thing_n except_o that_o he_o enter_v on_o foot_n and_o not_o in_o a_o chariot_n which_o word_n conclude_v the_o nine_o book_n of_o dionysius_n his_o roman_a antiquity_n 79._o for_o the_o year_n follow_v which_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o 80_o olympiad_n wherein_o torymbas_n the_o thessalian_a be_v victor_n and_o phrasicles_n archon_n p._n volumnius_n and_o ser._n sulpitius_n camerinus_n be_v create_v consul_n 10._o diony_n l._n 10._o who_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v abroad_o employ_v themselves_o at_o home_n in_o defend_v the_o power_n of_o the_o patritian_n against_o the_o commons_o now_o much_o instigate_v against_o it_o by_o their_o tribune_n they_o be_v come_v so_o far_o as_o to_o assert_v that_o it_o be_v most_o agreeable_a with_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o free_a state_n for_o the_o citizen_n to_o have_v equal_a power_n in_o government_n 5._o a._n m._n 3545._o ol._n 80._o a_o 1_o v._o c._n 294._o artax_n longius_fw-la 5._o the_o people_n now_o will_v have_v all_o thing_n do_v by_o the_o prescript_n of_o law_n law_n fresh_a stir_n about_o new_a law_n whereof_o as_o yet_o there_o be_v none_o write_v the_o king_n have_v judge_v according_a to_o their_o own_o discretion_n and_o the_o consul_n by_o certain_a precedent_n of_o those_o prince_n former_o in_o power_n the_o least_o part_n be_v record_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o pontify_v which_o none_o can_v come_v at_o except_o the_o patritian_n c._n terentius_n or_o terentillus_n arsa_n according_a to_o livy_n tribune_n of_o the_o commons_o the_o forego_v year_n have_v endeavour_v to_o circumscribe_v within_o certain_a limit_n the_o power_n of_o the_o consulship_n but_o leave_v the_o matter_n unfinished_a because_o the_o great_a part_n of_o citizen_n be_v employ_v in_o the_o war_n the_o consul_n on_o set_a purpose_n draw_v it_o out_o in_o length_n till_o the_o comitia_fw-la now_o the_o whole_a college_n of_o tribune_n renew_v the_o attempt_n by_o the_o procurement_n of_o a._n virginius_n one_o of_o the_o number_n the_o whole_a city_n be_v divide_v about_o it_o much_o contention_n there_o be_v in_o the_o senate_n betwixt_o the_o tribune_n and_o the_o contrary_a faction_n but_o at_o length_n not_o do_v any_o good_a in_o that_o place_n they_o call_v the_o people_n together_o and_o propose_v a_o law_n that_o ten_o man_n may_v be_v choose_v in_o lawful_a assembly_n such_o as_o
unto_o all_o greece_n which_o so_o affect_v the_o hearer_n as_o with_o admiration_n of_o the_o thing_n they_o be_v scarce_o themselves_o 48._o during_o the_o war_n between_o the_o roman_n and_o antiochus_n 30._o livius_n lib._n 30._o which_o short_o after_o follow_v philip_n behave_v himself_o suitable_o enough_o to_o the_o expectation_n of_o the_o conqueror_n afterward_o consider_v and_o compare_v his_o present_a condition_n with_o his_o former_a he_o grow_v something_o impatient_a and_o especial_o among_o other_o thing_n this_o vex_a he_o that_o power_n of_o animadvert_v upon_o those_o macedonian_n who_o have_v revolt_v in_o the_o war_n be_v take_v from_o he_o for_o after_o that_o antiochus_n be_v overcome_v and_o the_o war_n with_o the_o aetolian_n be_v now_o in_o hand_n acilius_n the_o consul_n take_v heraclea_n and_o philip_n besiege_v lamia_n when_o he_o be_v in_o a_o fair_a way_n of_o take_v of_o it_o he_o be_v command_v to_o depart_v from_o it_o that_o so_o it_o may_v be_v surrender_v to_o the_o other_o war._n his_o dissatisfaction_n after_o the_o war._n acilius_n to_o pacify_v he_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o athamania_n and_o to_o recover_v the_o city_n which_o the_o aetolian_n have_v take_v from_o the_o thessalian_n so_o that_o he_o present_o drive_v out_o aminander_fw-ge from_o athamania_n recover_v divers_a city_n among_o which_o be_v demetrias_n and_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o magnete_n and_o some_o city_n in_o thrace_n also_o this_o pacify_v he_o for_o the_o present_a yet_o do_v he_o not_o let_v fall_v his_o indignation_n but_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n make_v all_o provision_n possible_a for_o another_o war_n increase_v his_o revenue_n not_o only_o by_o custom_n but_o by_o renew_v the_o work_n of_o the_o mine_n and_o dig_v other_o as_o also_o take_v care_n for_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o his_o people_n now_o exhaust_v while_o he_o thus_o employ_v himself_o there_o want_v not_o a_o occasion_n to_o inflame_v his_o mind_n anew_o for_o the_o thessalian_n and_o athamanian_o send_v to_o rome_n to_o complain_v of_o he_o eumenes_n also_o about_o the_o city_n of_o thrace_n the_o senate_n not_o be_v willing_a to_o judge_v the_o matter_n in_o his_o absence_n send_v three_o commissioner_n into_o greece_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v it_o who_o sit_v and_o hear_v all_o party_n as_o arbitrator_n be_v something_o provoke_v by_o some_o word_n he_o utter_v affirm_v that_o as_o yet_o the_o sun_n of_o all_o the_o day_n he_o have_v to_o live_v be_v not_o set_v and_o all_o be_v hear_v they_o decree_v he_o shall_v withdraw_v his_o guard_n from_o all_o the_o greek_a city_n and_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o macedonia_n shall_v be_v terminate_v by_o its_o ancient_a limit_n as_o for_o the_o city_n of_o thrace_n much_o be_v allege_v pro_fw-la and_o con_v betwixt_o he_o and_o eumenes_n they_o keep_v the_o middle_a way_n reserve_v the_o decision_n of_o that_o to_o the_o senate_n and_o order_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o his_o garrison_n soldier_n shall_v be_v draw_v out_o of_o they_o the_o senate_n resolve_v he_o shall_v quit_v they_o and_o all_o the_o maritime_a coast_n of_o thrace_n so_o that_o now_o be_v sufficient_o incense_v he_o want_v but_o convenient_a force_n to_o make_v he_o revolt_v 49._o be_v command_v to_o quit_v aenus_n and_o maronea_n with_o all_o the_o sea_n coast_n of_o thrace_n he_o procure_v the_o principal_a of_o the_o maronites_n who_o be_v strong_o bend_v against_o he_o to_o be_v murder_v in_o the_o night_n and_o then_o the_o roman_n complain_v of_o it_o as_o a_o unworthy_a deed_n he_o deny_v it_o and_o when_o onomastus_n and_o cassander_n the_o instrument_n of_o the_o fact_n be_v require_v to_o be_v send_v to_o rome_n the_o late_a he_o give_v way_n for_o to_o go_v but_o then_o its_o thought_n procure_v he_o to_o be_v poison_v in_o the_o way_n lest_o he_o shall_v tell_v tale_n and_o as_o yet_o his_o affair_n not_o be_v ripe_a for_o a_o revolt_n he_o send_v demetrius_n his_o young_a son_n to_o rome_n to_o purge_v himself_o and_o deprecate_v the_o displeasure_n of_o the_o senate_n underhand_o he_o solicit_v the_o inhabitant_n upon_o the_o river_n ister_n to_o break_v into_o italy_n demetrius_n have_v get_v heretofore_o so_o much_o goodwill_n at_o rome_n as_o come_v to_o have_v audience_n in_o the_o senate_n though_o he_o be_v abash_v at_o that_o presence_n and_o the_o heavy_a load_n of_o imputation_n lay_v upon_o his_o father_n by_o the_o ambassador_n of_o his_o enemy_n yet_o be_v his_o father_n fault_n pass_v over_o at_o this_o time_n for_o his_o sake_n demetrius_n he_o be_v displease_v at_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o roman_n towards_o his_o young_a son_n demetrius_n and_o so_o much_o signify_v to_o philip_n by_o q._n marcius_n send_v into_o macedonia_n to_o see_v whether_o he_o have_v do_v all_o that_o be_v enjoin_v he_o then_o do_v he_o quit_v all_o the_o city_n of_o thrace_n inhabit_v by_o the_o greek_n and_o perform_v all_o other_o thing_n which_o the_o roman_n require_v that_o he_o may_v not_o give_v any_o suspicion_n but_o get_v leisure_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o intend_v war._n with_o demetrius_n his_o son_n he_o be_v not_o well_o please_v for_o that_o the_o senate_n make_v no_o account_n of_o himself_o have_v give_v he_o the_o credit_n of_o deserve_v only_a favour_n but_o especial_o perseus_n his_o elder_a son_n conceive_v great_a indignation_n and_o malice_n against_o he_o not_o only_o for_o the_o credit_n he_o have_v at_o rome_n but_o be_v jealous_a he_o may_v deprive_v he_o thereby_o of_o his_o father_n kingdom_n indeed_o the_o macedonian_n look_v upon_o demetrius_n as_o one_o to_o who_o they_o be_v oblige_v for_o save_v they_o harmless_a from_o the_o roman_n design_v the_o succession_n to_o he_o who_o also_o they_o hold_v legitimate_a but_o not_o perseus_n who_o mother_n be_v no_o better_a than_o his_o father_n concubine_n 50._o perseus_n grow_v more_o and_o more_o sensible_a of_o the_o favour_n his_o brother_n be_v in_o both_o with_o the_o roman_n and_o macedonian_n improve_v which_o advantage_n perseus_n his_o elder_a son_n improve_v bend_v his_o mind_n to_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o jealousy_n and_o hatred_n of_o his_o father_n and_o thereby_o to_o work_v his_o destruction_n his_o visit_n in_o way_n of_o merriment_n and_o jollity_n to_o he_o he_o represent_v as_o a_o opportunity_n take_v to_o make_v he_o away_o whereby_o the_o young_a man_n be_v call_v for_o by_o his_o angry_a father_n and_o be_v force_v with_o tear_n to_o make_v a_o apology_n to_o which_o credit_n be_v hardly_o enough_o give_v suspicion_n and_o jeajousy_n get_v ground_n at_o length_n perseus_n accuse_v he_o of_o have_v deal_v with_o they_o at_o rome_n underhand_o about_o the_o kingdom_n and_o place_n of_o his_o father_n who_o send_v two_o thither_o to_o inquire_v of_o it_o but_o such_o as_o be_v perseus_n his_o creature_n and_o partner_n in_o the_o plot_n philip_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o go_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n haemus_n for_o to_o have_v a_o view_n and_o prospect_n of_o the_o country_n round_o about_o take_v with_o he_o his_o elder_a and_o send_v his_o young_a into_o macedonia_n to_o look_v unto_o it_o with_o who_o he_o send_v one_o didas_n governor_n of_o paeonia_n with_o a_o small_a guard_n he_o be_v also_o one_o of_o perseus_n his_o complice_n he_o give_v he_o in_o charge_n to_o insinuate_v into_o he_o and_o thereby_o get_v out_o his_o most_o inward_a intention_n which_o he_o easy_o do_v the_o poor_a young_a man_n be_v resolve_v to_o fly_v to_o the_o roman_n for_o shelter_n and_o desirous_a to_o use_v his_o help_n therein_o this_o be_v present_o make_v know_v to_o perseus_n and_o by_o he_o with_o improvement_n to_o philip_n who_o have_v weary_v himself_o and_o soldier_n to_o little_a purpose_n and_o be_v trouble_v with_o this_o report_n return_v home_o cast_v herodorus_n demetrius_n his_o chief_a friend_n into_o prison_n and_o cause_v he_o also_o to_o be_v narrow_o look_v to_o some_o month_n remain_v the_o king_n thus_o exceed_o trouble_v and_o anxious_a in_o himself_o till_o the_o ambassador_n return_v from_o rome_n put_v a_o end_n within_o a_o short_a time_n to_o his_o resolution_n 51._o these_o man_n be_v return_v feign_v grievous_a accusation_n against_o demetrius_n 40._o livy_n lib._n 40._o and_o among_o the_o rest_n bring_v counterfeit_v letter_n as_o from_o quintius_n accusation_n and_o compase_v his_o brother_n death_n by_o false_a accusation_n wherein_o he_o beg_v pardon_n of_o the_o king_n if_o the_o young_a man_n have_v deal_v with_o he_o in_o any_o kind_n out_o of_o his_o desire_n to_o the_o kingdom_n but_o promise_v he_o will_v do_v nothing_o against_o any_o one_o that_o belong_v to_o he_o for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v account_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v the_o author_n
14._o 1_o maccab._n 7._o 2_o mac._n 14._o and_o now_o be_v not_o receive_v nor_o own_v by_o the_o people_n because_o that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o epiphanes_n he_o have_v defile_v himself_o come_v to_o demetrius_n with_o other_o apostate_n and_o such_o like_a as_o himself_o and_o accuse_v his_o countryman_n especial_o the_o hasmonaean_n i._n e._n judas_n and_o his_o brethren_n that_o they_o have_v cut_v off_o and_o banish_v his_o friend_n jew_n bachides_n send_v by_o he_o against_o the_o jew_n whereupon_o he_o send_v one_o bachides_n a_o trusty_a friend_n with_o great_a force_n into_o judaea_n confirm_v the_o priesthood_n to_o alcimus_n who_o he_o send_v back_o with_o he_o all_o their_o design_n be_v arrive_v there_o be_v to_o get_v judas_n into_o their_o hand_n divers_a scribe_n go_v out_o to_o they_o to_o solicit_v for_o peace_n be_v confident_a because_o the_o priest_n be_v of_o the_o seed_n of_o aaron_n he_o most_o wicked_o and_o contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n give_v slay_v sixty_o of_o they_o in_o one_o day_n then_o bachides_n go_v from_o jerusalem_n send_v about_o and_o cause_v divers_a that_o have_v flee_v from_o he_o and_o many_o of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v slay_v he_o cast_v into_o a_o great_a pit_n and_o so_o commit_v the_o country_n to_o alcimus_n to_o the_o defence_n of_o which_o he_o leave_v he_o some_o force_n he_o return_v unto_o his_o king_n force_n leave_v alcimus_n the_o highpriest_n with_o some_o force_n after_o his_o departure_n alcimus_n strive_v to_o confirm_v himself_o in_o the_o priesthood_n make_v great_a havoc_n of_o the_o people_n to_o restrain_v which_o judas_n go_v throughout_o the_o country_n and_o compel_v his_o party_n to_o shut_v themselves_o up_o within_o their_o hold_n and_o grow_v strong_a he_o restrain_v their_o invasion_n so_o that_o alcimus_n be_v afraid_a of_o he_o go_v once_o more_o unto_o the_o king_n carrying_z along_o with_o he_o a_o crown_n of_o gold_n a_o palm_n and_o of_o the_o bough_n which_o be_v use_v solemn_o in_o the_o temple_n and_o see_v he_o can_v not_o have_v any_o more_o access_n to_o the_o holy_a altar_n take_v a_o fit_a opportunity_n when_o he_o be_v ask_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o his_o country_n accuse_v the_o asidaeans_n and_o especial_o judas_n as_o seditious_a of_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o priesthood_n the_o honour_n as_o he_o say_v of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o plain_o affirm_v that_o as_o long_o as_o maccabaeus_n live_v the_o king_n affair_n can_v not_o be_v secure_a this_o be_v second_v by_o some_o ill-willer_n to_o the_o jew_n demetrius_n be_v inflame_v and_o send_v for_o nicanor_n one_o of_o his_o chief_a prince_n he_o who_o accuse_v judas_n nicanor_n be_v send_v against_o he_o and_o a_o bitter_a enemy_n to_o the_o israelite_n make_v he_o captain_n over_o judea_n and_o send_v he_o forth_o with_o a_o command_n to_o slay_v judas_n to_o scatter_v they_o that_o be_v with_o he_o and_o make_v alcimus_n high_a priest_n of_o the_o great_a temple_n 60._o when_o he_o be_v come_v thither_o and_o understand_v the_o courage_n and_o resolution_n of_o judas_n his_o brethren_n and_o companion_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o country_n he_o fear_v to_o try_v the_o chance_n of_o war_n and_o send_v to_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o people_n who_o have_v agree_v unto_o the_o covenant_n the_o two_o captain_n come_v together_o to_o consult_v about_o the_o league_n nicanor_n be_v so_o take_v with_o judas_n as_o he_o continue_v with_o he_o love_v he_o in_o his_o heart_n and_o persuade_v he_o to_o marry_v and_o beget_v child_n and_o so_o remain_v constant_a in_o his_o affection_n to_o he_o till_o alcimus_n perceive_v it_o maccabaeus_n nicanor_n at_o first_o much_o love_v maccabaeus_n and_o understand_v the_o covenant_n which_o be_v make_v betwixt_o they_o take_v a_o three_o journey_n to_o the_o king_n tell_v he_o that_o nicanor_n have_v take_v strange_a matter_n in_o hand_n and_o appoint_v judas_n a_o traitor_n to_o the_o realm_n to_o be_v his_o successor_n demetrius_n be_v hereat_o displease_v by_o letter_n check_v he_o for_o these_o thing_n and_o command_v he_o in_o all_o haste_n to_o send_v maccabaeus_n bind_v unto_o antioch_n which_o grievous_o trouble_v he_o that_o he_o who_o have_v do_v no_o hurt_n shall_v be_v thus_o use_v but_o conceve_v it_o necessary_a for_o he_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n he_o wait_v for_o a_o convenient_a opportunity_n to_o accomplish_v it_o destruction_n then_o complain_v of_o by_o alcimus_n seek_v his_o destruction_n behave_v himself_o thenceforth_o more_o rough_o to_o he_o the_o other_o suspect_v something_o by_o the_o great_a change_n of_o his_o carriage_n and_o therefore_o gather_v a_o few_o of_o his_o man_n withdraw_v himself_o from_o he_o but_o he_o follow_v he_o with_o a_o strong_a power_n to_o jerusalem_n and_o draw_v he_o out_o to_o talk_v with_o he_o have_v prepare_v some_o to_o seize_v on_o he_o yet_o he_o have_v notice_n hereof_o get_v away_o and_o will_v see_v he_o no_o more_o see_v his_o design_n to_o be_v discover_v he_o go_v and_o fight_v with_o he_o near_o capharsalama_n in_o which_o he_o lose_v about_o 5000_o of_o his_o man_n and_o the_o rest_n flee_v into_o the_o city_n of_o david_n after_o this_o he_o come_v up_o to_o mount_n zion_n and_o some_o of_o the_o priest_n with_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n go_v forth_o of_o the_o sanctuary_n to_o salute_v he_o peaceable_o and_o show_v he_o the_o burnt-offering_a that_o be_v offer_v for_o the_o king_n but_o he_o jeer_v hereat_o demand_v judas_n to_o be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o and_o they_o affirm_v with_o a_o oath_n that_o they_o know_v not_o where_o he_o be_v he_o stretch_v out_o his_o hand_n against_o the_o temple_n swear_v that_o except_o judas_n and_o his_o force_n be_v deliver_v up_o he_o will_v when_o he_o shall_v return_v in_o peace_n set_v the_o sanctuary_n on_o fire_n threat_n his_o blasphemous_a threat_n demolish_v the_o altar_n and_o build_v there_o a_o stately_a temple_n to_o bacchus_n the_o priest_n hear_v this_o go_v in_o and_o stand_v before_o the_o altar_n with_o tear_n beg_v of_o god_n that_o he_o will_v frustrate_v the_o man_n intention_n and_o be_v avenge_v upon_o he_o and_o his_o host_n for_o his_o blasphemous_a word_n 61._o hear_v that_o judas_n be_v go_v from_o jerusalem_n into_o samaria_n 2.15_o 1_o maccab._n 7._o &_o 2.15_o he_o go_v and_o pitch_v his_o tent_n in_o bethhoron_n where_o new_a supply_n from_o syria_n come_v to_o he_o the_o enemy_n be_v in_o hadasa_n 30_o furlong_n off_o with_o no_o more_o than_o 3000_o man_n he_o will_v fain_o have_v fight_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n which_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v constrain_v to_o follow_v friendly_a dehort_v he_o from_o with_o great_a blaspemy_n utter_v against_o god_n he_o refuse_v to_o hear_v they_o demand_v if_o there_o be_v a_o live_a lord_n in_o heaven_n who_o command_v that_o seven_o day_n to_o be_v keep_v and_o say_v he_o himself_o be_v mighty_a upon_o earth_n to_o command_v they_o to_o arm_n themselves_o and_o to_o perform_v the_o king_n business_n battle_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n but_o come_v to_o the_o engagement_n he_o himself_o be_v slay_v first_o which_o when_o his_o army_n see_v they_o cast_v away_o their_o arm_n and_o flee_v and_o the_o israelite_n follow_v the_o chase_n slay_v 30000._o so_o that_o not_o one_o of_o the_o army_n be_v leave_v remain_v come_v to_o the_o plunder_v of_o the_o field_n they_o cut_v off_o nicanor_n head_n and_o hand_n and_o carry_v they_o to_o jerusalem_n where_o they_o be_v hang_v up_o before_o the_o temple_n his_o tongue_n be_v cut_v in_o piece_n and_o cast_v unto_o the_o foul_n maccabee_n the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o maccabee_n then_o they_o decree_v that_o the_o 13_o day_n of_o the_o 12_o month_n adar_n as_o the_o syrian_n call_v it_o the_o day_n before_o mardocheus_n his_o day_n shall_v be_v observe_v every_o year_n as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o maccabee_n tell_v we_o who_o with_o this_o story_n finish_v his_o work_n 9_o 1_o maccab._n 8._o &_o 9_o be_v the_o epitome_n of_o the_o five_o book_n of_o jason_n a_o jew_n of_o cyrene_n after_o nicanor_n death_n judaea_n be_v quiet_a for_o some_o time_n and_o then_o judas_n hear_v of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o their_o compassion_n of_o the_o distress_a and_o how_o much_o demetrius_n stand_v in_o awe_n of_o they_o send_v eupolemus_n the_o son_n of_o john_n and_o jason_n the_o son_n of_o eleazar_n on_o a_o ambassage_n to_o the_o senate_n judas_n bachides_n and_o alcimus_n send_v into_o judaea_n against_o judas_n that_o enter_v into_o society_n with_o they_o the_o people_n may_v be_v free_v from_o the_o yoke_n of_o demetrius_n and_o the_o greek_n but_o demetrius_n hear_v of_o the_o mischance_n of_o nicanor_n and_o his_o
achaean_o after_o this_o 33._o a._n m._n 3857._o ol._n 158._o ann_n 1._o v.c._n 606._o ptol._n philom_o 33._o q._n metellus_n the_o praetor_n sufficient_o revenge_v the_o commonwealth_n upon_o he_o for_o he_o overthrow_v he_o in_o a_o great_a battle_n whence_o he_o flee_v to_o byzus_n a_o petty_a king_n of_o thrace_n who_o deliver_v he_o up_o he_o lead_v he_o in_o triumph_n take_v be_v take_v metellus_n account_v most_o fortunate_a reduce_v macedonia_n in_o this_o three_o macedonian_a war_n into_o the_o form_n of_o province_n which_o short_o after_o also_o happen_v to_o africa_n for_o even_o now_o be_v prosecute_a with_o all_o earnestness_n the_o three_o and_o last_o punic_a or_o carthaginian_a war_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o city_n carthage_n itself_o 18._o their_o opinion_n be_v not_o faulty_a who_o profess_v not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o find_v any_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o this_o war_n in_o the_o carthaginian_n &_o they_o who_o affirm_v that_o carthage_n be_v more_o hate_v for_o its_o competition_n of_o empire_n than_o for_o any_o fault_n it_o have_v commit_v in_o those_o time_n war._n the_o pretence_n for_o the_o three_o punick_o war._n but_o there_o want_v not_o pretence_n for_o 22._o lege_fw-la polyb._n excerpt_v lib._n 33._o appian_n in_o punicis_fw-la livii_n epitome_n lib._n 49._o etc._n etc._n flor._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 15._o eutrop._n lib._n 4._o orosium_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 22._o divers_a time_n have_v masanissa_n king_n of_o numidia_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n quarrel_v about_o ground_n upon_o the_o border_n and_o often_o have_v the_o roman_n send_v to_o take_v up_o the_o quarrel_n but_o especial_o of_o late_a not_o with_o indifferency_n have_v they_o judge_v for_o that_o the_o fault_n lie_v in_o masanissa_n who_o be_v a_o great_a friend_n of_o they_o presume_v too_o much_o upon_o their_o affection_n to_o himself_o and_o the_o jealousy_n wherewith_o he_o know_v they_o prejudice_v against_o the_o other_o the_o ambassador_n also_o that_o be_v send_v to_o carthage_n find_v the_o city_n full_a and_o flourish_v from_o that_o peace_n they_o have_v now_o enjoy_v about_o fifty_o year_n and_o provide_v also_o for_o war_n as_o well_o as_o peace_n speak_v much_o of_o the_o danger_n which_o threaten_v rome_n from_o it_o especial_o cato_n who_o never_o come_v into_o the_o senate_n but_o after_o that_o he_o have_v speak_v his_o mind_n to_o any_o business_n add_v this_o i_o think_v and_o that_o carthage_n be_v to_o be_v destroy_v he_o be_v earnest_o contradict_v by_o scipio_n nasica_n who_o fear_v that_o this_o rival_n for_o empire_n once_o be_v remove_v security_n will_v breed_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o it_o too_o true_o prove_v this_o security_n be_v strengthen_v by_o luxury_n and_o avarice_n which_o the_o asiatic_a triumph_n have_v bring_v in_o but_o cato_n reason_n draw_v from_o present_a danger_n so_o in_o the_o apprehension_n of_o the_o senate_n overrule_v scipio_n forecast_n that_o they_o resolve_v upon_o a_o war_n and_o keep_v the_o resolution_n close_o till_o they_o can_v catch_v at_o a_o convenient_a opportunity_n and_o pretence_n 19_o there_o be_v at_o this_o time_n three_o faction_n in_o carthage_n one_o affect_v towards_o the_o roman_n another_z standing_z for_o the_o true_a interest_n of_o the_o state_n itself_o and_o the_o three_o for_o masanissa_n this_o late_a be_v expel_v by_o the_o second_o and_o a_o law_n make_v that_o they_o shall_v never_o be_v again_o receive_v those_o man_n fly_v to_o masanissa_n he_o send_v gulussa_n his_o son_n to_o intercede_v for_o they_o who_o be_v lay_v in_o wait_n for_o by_o amilcar_n samnis_n although_o he_o escape_v yet_o thereupon_o the_o king_n besiege_v horoscopa_n a_o town_n he_o much_o desire_v which_o act_n be_v express_o against_o the_o article_n of_o the_o league_n asdrubal_n go_v with_o a_o great_a army_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o a_o bloody_a battle_n be_v fight_v wherein_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v overthrow_v but_o more_o die_v of_o the_o plague_n be_v encompass_v near_o a_o lake_n which_o by_o its_o noisome_a vapour_n corrupt_v the_o air_n hereby_o the_o remnant_n be_v force_v to_o yield_v and_o consent_n to_o a_o great_a tribute_n with_o the_o receive_n back_o of_o their_o exile_n and_o yet_o be_v they_o almost_o all_o slay_v by_o a_o party_n of_o horse_n send_v against_o they_o out_o of_o revenge_n by_o gulussa_n the_o carthaginian_n therefore_o have_v now_o have_v a_o army_n in_o the_o field_n and_o that_o against_o a_o confederate_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v against_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o last_o league_n this_o advantage_n the_o roman_n take_v and_o order_v the_o consul_n to_o undertake_v the_o war_n though_o the_o other_o condemn_v those_o that_o have_v break_v the_o league_n and_o most_o humble_o offer_v any_o reasonable_a satisfaction_n m._n manilius_n nepos_n and_o l._n marcius_n censorinus_n be_v now_o on_o their_o journey_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v all_o as_o former_o if_o within_o 30_o day_n they_o will_v send_v 300_o hostage_n all_o son_n of_o senator_n or_o the_o principal_a citizen_n to_o lilybaeum_n and_o do_v what_o the_o consul_n shall_v further_o command_v they_o the_o carthaginian_n desirous_a to_o give_v satisfaction_n within_o the_o time_n limit_v send_v the_o child_n and_o when_o now_o the_o consul_n be_v land_v at_o utica_n which_o be_v a_o sea-town_n convenient_a for_o their_o purpose_n have_v be_v seize_v on_o beforehand_o thither_o they_o send_v their_o commissioner_n to_o wait_v on_o they_o and_o know_v their_o pleasure_n censorinus_n the_o senior_a consul_n commend_v their_o diligence_n demand_v all_o their_o arm_n obey_v the_o carthaginian_n be_v command_v to_o leave_v their_o city_n refuse_v to_o obey_v which_o without_o any_o deceit_n be_v deliver_v up_o now_o with_o tear_n implore_v mercy_n they_o desire_v to_o know_v their_o last_o doom_n and_o be_v command_v to_o leave_v their_o city_n which_o the_o consul_n have_v order_n to_o level_v with_o the_o ground_n and_o build_v another_o any_o where_n in_o their_o own_o territory_n so_o it_o be_v but_o ten_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n this_o they_o receive_v with_o great_a horror_n and_o rage_n and_o all_o resolve_v rather_o to_o die_v than_o forsake_v or_o give_v way_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o ancient_a seat_n and_o habitation_n 20._o the_o consul_n delay_v to_o begin_v the_o war_n as_o not_o doubt_v in_o the_o least_o but_o to_o take_v the_o city_n thus_o disarm_v and_o naked_a at_o their_o pleasure_n but_o they_o find_v it_o not_o so_o for_o the_o inhabitant_n act_v by_o indignation_n and_o fury_n though_o at_o first_o scarce_a themselves_o settle_v their_o mind_n to_o resistance_n man_n and_o woman_n work_v night_n and_o day_n in_o make_v of_o arms._n where_o iron_n and_o brass_n be_v want_v they_o make_v use_v of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o the_o woman_n give_v the_o hair_n of_o their_o head_n to_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o tow_n or_o flax._n they_o make_v also_o asdrubal_n who_o before_o for_o fear_v of_o the_o roman_n they_o have_v condemn_v their_o general_n in_o the_o field_n where_o he_o have_v already_o a_o good_a army_n when_o the_o consul_n come_v against_o the_o city_n they_o find_v such_o resistance_n that_o they_o be_v discourage_v and_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o besiege_v increase_v hereby_o begin_v and_o the_o war_n begin_v they_o engage_v several_a time_n to_o their_o disadvantage_n and_o may_v have_v suffer_v much_o have_v not_o the_o army_n be_v secure_v and_o bring_v off_o through_o the_o great_a wisdom_n and_o courage_n of_o scipio_n aemilianus_n who_o draw_v off_o also_o pharneas_n the_o master_n of_o the_o carthaginian_a horseman_n to_o his_o own_o party_n which_o thing_n procure_v he_o a_o exceed_a great_a name_n this_o year_n die_v masanissa_n 90_o year_n old_a leave_v a_o son_n but_o of_o four_o year_n behind_o he_o and_o trust_v his_o kingdom_n with_o scipio_n to_o be_v at_o his_o discretion_n dispose_v of_o to_o his_o child_n this_o same_o year_n also_o die_v cato_n be_v about_o 85_o year_n of_o age_n die_v masanissa_n and_o cato_n die_v and_o live_v not_o to_o see_v the_o too_o much_o desire_a ruin_n of_o carthage_n 21._o the_o year_n follow_v calpurnius_n piso_n the_o consul_n and_o mancinus_n the_o admiral_n do_v no_o great_a matter_n besiege_v clupea_n and_o hippo_n a_o town_n situate_a betwixt_o carthage_n and_o utica_n to_o no_o purpose_n within_o carthage_n asdrubal_n grandson_n to_o masanissa_n by_o his_o daughter_n be_v join_v in_o commission_n with_o the_o other_o asdrubal_n without_o be_v accuse_v by_o he_o as_o intend_v to_o betray_v the_o city_n to_o his_o uncle_n gulussa_n and_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v for_o himself_o or_o be_v too_o slow_a in_o it_o be_v knock_v on_o the_o head_n by_o a_o form_n in_o the_o council-house_n now_o at_o rome_n be_v all_o man_n eye_n upon_o scipio_n
fall_v with_o war_n upon_o those_o who_o have_v nothing_o ill_o deserve_v of_o the_o roman_n but_o be_v at_o peace_n with_o they_o this_o make_v he_o fly_v to_o pompey_n to_o conduct_v he_o forth_o at_o the_o sight_n of_o who_o those_o who_o come_v to_o stop_v he_o give_v way_n but_o atteius_n meet_v he_o earnest_o exhort_v he_o to_o desist_v and_o when_o that_o will_v not_o do_v send_v a_o viator_n to_o lay_v hold_n of_o he_o but_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o tribune_n not_o permit_v this_o and_o the_o viator_n not_o quite_o dismiss_v he_o atteius_n get_v before_o to_o the_o gate_n where_o he_o have_v some_o fire_n ready_a and_o as_o crassus_n come_v by_o throw_v his_o odour_n upon_o the_o coal_n devote_v he_o with_o horrible_a and_o bitter_a curse_n invocate_a certain_a terrible_a and_o unheard_a of_o god_n these_o secret_a and_o ancient_a execration_n the_o roman_n think_v to_o be_v of_o that_o force_n as_o no_o man_n ever_o escape_v destruction_n to_o who_o they_o be_v denounce_v and_o also_o prove_v unfortunate_a to_o the_o denouncer_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v seldom_o use_v and_o crassus_n be_v blame_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o city_n 11._o city_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 11._o florus_n call_v this_o tribune_n metellus_n and_o other_o write_v that_o the_o tribune_n general_o thus_o devote_v he_o but_o it_o appear_v divinat_fw-la appear_v lib._n 1._o de_fw-la divinat_fw-la from_o cicero_n that_o p._n atteius_n be_v principal_a in_o this_o action_n jerusalem_n rifle_v the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n 9_o crassus_n in_o his_o march_n rifle_v the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n 16._o lege_fw-la plutarch_n in_o crasso_fw-la dionem_fw-la lib._n 40._o florum_fw-la l._n 3._o c._n 11._o orosium_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 13._o velleium_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 40._o strab._n lib._n 16._o and_o take_v away_o the_o treasure_n which_o pompey_n touch_v not_o he_o spend_v many_o day_n in_o weigh_v the_o treasure_n of_o the_o idol_n call_v atargatis_n by_o the_o syrian_n and_o by_o the_o greek_n derceto_o the_o goddess_n of_o hierapolis_n otherwise_o call_v edessa_n and_o bambyce_n and_o magog_n by_o the_o syrian_n in_o his_o whole_a passage_n he_o show_v more_o covetousness_n than_o valour_n list_v man_n and_o then_o for_o money_n discharge_v they_o again_o he_o neglect_v his_o opportunity_n of_o fall_v on_o the_o parthian_n unprovided_a and_o the_o friendship_n of_o the_o armenian_a king_n who_o offer_v he_o to_o invade_v parthia_n through_o his_o kingdom_n as_o also_o of_o refresh_v his_o army_n in_o some_o city_n as_o cassius_n advise_v he_o till_o he_o have_v certain_a news_n of_o the_o parthian_n or_o else_o pass_v down_o the_o river_n to_o seleucia_n where_o he_o may_v have_v provision_n by_o water_n and_o can_v not_o be_v compass_v in_o by_o the_o parthian_n this_o late_a counsel_n he_o reject_v by_o the_o cunning_a insinuation_n of_o abgarus_n the_o osroënian_a otherwise_o call_v angarus_fw-la mazares_n mazarus_n marachus_fw-la macorus_n ariamnes_n and_o 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o tacitus_n annal._n l._n 12._o be_v write_v abbarus_fw-la but_o lipsius_n note_v upon_o it_o that_o in_o the_o vatican_n copy_n it_o be_v ever_o acbarus_n and_o be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o arabian_a king_n as_o ptolemy_n to_o those_o of_o egypt_n in_o appian_n it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d acbarus_n by_o several_a the_o regulus_n or_o petty_a prince_n of_o the_o arabian_n who_o have_v former_o be_v a_o friend_n and_o ally_n of_o the_o roman_n have_v now_o apply_v his_o mind_n to_o the_o parthian_a and_o feed_v crassus_n with_o money_n to_o conceal_v his_o treachery_n give_v he_o notice_n of_o whatsoever_o be_v do_v he_o persuade_v he_o to_o leave_v off_o thought_n of_o seleucia_n and_o ctesiphon_n and_o go_v straight_o against_o surenas_n and_o sillax_n the_o king_n captain_n this_o he_o do_v and_o thereby_o first_o lose_v his_o son_n a_o choice_n young_a man_n he_o himself_o be_v by_o surenas_n circumvent_v under_o pretence_n of_o a_o treaty_n and_o either_o slay_v by_o his_o enemy_n or_o kill_v by_o some_o of_o his_o own_o man_n slay_v and_o be_v slay_v to_o prevent_v his_o fall_n into_o their_o hand_n this_o happen_v at_o sinnaca_n a_o city_n of_o mesopotamia_n on_o the_o six_o of_o the_o ides_n of_o june_n as_o ovid_n inform_v we_o 20000_o man_n be_v slay_v and_o 10000_o take_v according_a to_o plutarch_n not_o to_o name_v other_o account_n so_o that_o the_o east_n be_v almost_o destitute_a of_o force_n many_o province_n thereof_o revolt_v but_o by_o the_o care_n industry_n and_o valour_n of_o c._n cassius_n the_o quaestor_n of_o crassus_n the_o same_o who_o afterward_o with_o brutus_n killed_z julius_z caesar_z syria_n be_v appease_v this_o king_n of_o parthia_n against_o who_o crassus_n miscarry_v call_v orodes_n herodes_n and_o hyrodes_n be_v something_o skill_v in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n and_o other_o learning_n artabazel_n or_o artavasdes_n the_o armenian_a that_o first_o offer_v kindness_n to_o crassus_n have_v reconcile_v himself_o to_o the_o parthian_a who_o be_v now_o with_o he_o 701._o a._n m._n 3952._o v._o c._n 701._o he_o be_v also_o learned_a for_o he_o write_v tragedy_n oration_n and_o history_n some_o of_o euripides_n his_o bacchae_n be_v repeat_v and_o the_o head_n of_o crassus_n be_v bring_v in_o as_o it_o be_v by_o chance_n and_o throw_v at_o their_o foot_n but_o surenas_n be_v afterward_o punish_v for_o his_o treachery_n be_v kill_v by_o his_o master_n who_o envy_v he_o his_o glory_n and_o orodes_n himself_o have_v lose_v his_o son_n pacorus_n in_o a_o battle_n against_o the_o roman_n and_o fall_v into_o that_o kind_n of_o dropsy_n call_v anasarca_n phraates_n or_o phraortes_n his_o other_o son_n give_v he_o aconitum_n or_o wolf_n bane_n which_o work_v so_o upon_o he_o as_o with_o itself_o it_o bring_v out_o the_o humour_n and_o give_v he_o ease_n he_o make_v short_a work_n of_o it_o and_o strangle_v he_o 10._o thus_o perish_v crassus_n 1._o crassus_n cicero_n offic_n lib._n 1._o who_o be_v so_o rich_a that_o he_o will_v have_v none_o so_o account_v but_o he_o that_o can_v by_o his_o own_o revenue_n maintain_v a_o army_n and_o one_o of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o tricipitina_fw-la be_v hereby_o cut_v off_o off_o whereby_o one_o head_n of_o the_o tricipitina_fw-la be_v cut_v off_o this_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n betwixt_o the_o other_o two_o for_o he_o while_o he_o live_v balance_v they_o when_o he_o be_v go_v caesar_n must_v bring_v under_o pompey_n before_o he_o can_v be_v chief_a while_o crassus_n war_v against_o the_o parthian_n gabinius_n who_o have_v be_v consul_n when_o cicero_n be_v banish_v reduce_v 3._o reduce_v idem_fw-la epistolis_fw-la ad_fw-la quintum_fw-la fratrem_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la atticum_fw-la dio_fw-mi lib._n 39_o valer._n maxim_n lib._n 8._o cap._n 1._o exemp_n 3._o into_o his_o kingdom_n ptolemy_n auletes_n who_o his_o subject_n have_v expel_v then_o be_v he_o proconsul_n of_o syria_n but_o at_o his_o return_n be_v accuse_v especial_o for_o make_v war_n upon_o egypt_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o verse_n of_o sibylla_n and_o ready_a to_o be_v tear_v in_o piece_n by_o the_o people_n he_o be_v yet_o acquit_v by_o corrupt_a judge_n or_o laelius_n the_o tribune_n of_o treason_n but_o banish_v as_o upon_o other_o account_n so_o chief_o for_o that_o he_o have_v serve_v out_o of_o his_o province_n 100000_o drachma_n banish_v gabinius_n banish_v or_o denarii_fw-la and_o be_v afterward_o recall_v by_o caesar_n 4._o caesar_n comment_fw-fr l._n 4._o in_o the_o mean_a time_n several_a nation_n of_o germany_n drive_v out_o by_o the_o suevi_n not_o swede_n in_o latin_a sueci_n but_o grison_n now_o for_o the_o most_o part_n come_v into_o gall_n to_o seek_v new_a seat_n and_o there_o out_v the_o menapii_n of_o their_o dwelling_n caesar_n defeat_v they_o kill_v many_o thousand_o and_o pursue_v they_o over_o the_o rhine_n on_o which_o he_o lay_v a_o wooden_a bridge_n into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o sigambri_n now_o guelderland_n and_o free_v the_o ubii_n now_o inhabitant_n of_o cullen_n from_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o suevi_n german_n caesar_n defeat_v the_o german_n to_o who_o they_o have_v be_v tributary_n then_o return_v he_o to_o the_o morini_n or_o into_o picardy_n and_o thence_o come_v over_o into_o britain_n britain_n britain_n 11._o britain_n or_o britain_n which_o also_o be_v albion_n be_v in_o greek_a βÏετανια_n βÏετανικη_n βÏετανις_n αλβιων_fw-gr and_o αλουων_fw-gr be_v by_o the_o roman_n call_v britania_n and_o remania_n it_o be_v most_o probable_a say_v cambden_n britania_n consul_n cambdenum_fw-la in_o britania_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v call_v britan_n from_o their_o paint_a body_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v thus_o paint_a and_o colour_v in_o their_o ancient_a country_n speech_n they_o call_v birth_n derive_v the_o name_n whence_o derive_v have_v be_v of_o old_a much_o give_v to_o
now_o for_o the_o consequence_n of_o the_o thing_n can_v any_o imagine_v that_o these_o island_n shall_v be_v so_o long_o know_v and_o not_o britain_n itself_o to_o which_o they_o lie_v so_o close_o and_o from_o which_o they_o be_v deserve_o call_v british_a isle_n and_o what_o reason_n be_v there_o to_o think_v as_o camden_n do_v that_o such_o dream_n as_o believe_v that_o hamilco_n come_v hither_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n he_o shall_v say_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o for_o it_o but_o a_o verse_n or_o two_o of_o festus_n anienus_n when_o festus_n say_v that_o he_o read_v the_o story_n of_o the_o whole_a navigation_n describe_v by_o hamilco_n himself_o in_o the_o punic_a annal_n cambden_n himself_o contend_v that_o from_o the_o cassiterides_n be_v lead_v first_o of_o all_o carry_v into_o greece_n refute_v his_o argument_n refute_v whence_o it_o follow_v that_o they_o be_v know_v before_o the_o time_n of_o homer_n who_o make_v mention_n of_o that_o metal_n as_o for_o what_o he_o urge_v concern_v polybius_n that_o he_o be_v utter_o ignorant_a of_o these_o part_n if_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o he_o be_v yet_o the_o phoenician_n who_o in_o the_o heroic_a time_n send_v out_o colony_n into_o the_o ocean_n beyond_o gades_n know_v these_o coast_n sufficient_o but_o cambden_n mistake_v the_o historian_n as_o may_v appear_v from_o all_o that_o passage_n read_v together_o which_o only_o import_v that_o as_o it_o be_v not_o know_v whether_o asia_n and_o africa_n on_o the_o south_n side_n be_v terminate_v by_o the_o sea_n so_o neither_o whether_o the_o sea_n flow_v about_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o europe_n that_o lie_n above_o narbon_n which_o true_o at_o this_o day_n we_o know_v not_o certain_o though_o in_o so_o much_o light_n that_o this_o interpretation_n be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o that_o polybius_n do_v not_o mean_a that_o in_o his_o age_n whatever_o lie_v above_o narbon_n be_v unknown_a and_o that_o they_o dream_v who_o speak_v or_o write_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o hence_o appear_v for_o he_o himself_o accurate_o describe_v the_o fountain_n of_o rhodanus_n with_o corbilon_n upon_o ligeris_n and_o many_o other_o place_n of_o gall_n above_o narbon_n and_o in_o his_o three_o book_n he_o promise_v he_o will_v write_v of_o what_o lie_v beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o what_o be_v there_o remarkable_a nay_o which_o be_v especial_o to_o be_v note_v of_o the_o british_a isle_n and_o make_v of_o tin_n that_o he_o perform_v his_o promise_n in_o the_o book_n that_o be_v lose_v appear_v from_o 104._o from_o lib._n 2._o p._n 104._o strabo_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o polybius_n describe_v the_o region_n of_o europe_n say_v he_o will_v let_v pass_v the_o ancient_n and_o inquire_v into_o such_o as_o reprehend_v they_o as_o dicaearchus_n and_o eratosthenes_n who_o last_o of_o all_o have_v handle_v geography_n and_o pytheas_n who_o have_v impose_v upon_o many_o for_o he_o pytheas_n say_v he_o have_v not_o view_v all_o the_o soil_n of_o britain_n but_o the_o island_n be_v above_o 40000_o stadia_fw-la or_o furlong_n i_o suppose_v in_o compass_n 15._o from_o this_o place_n it_o appear_v that_o several_a who_o polybius_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o ancient_n write_v of_o these_o part_n before_o either_o dicaearchus_n or_o eratosthenes_n pythaeas_n or_o himself_o now_o eratosthenes_n who_o as_o he_o say_v be_v the_o last_o that_o handle_v geography_n suidas_n write_v to_o have_v be_v bear_v in_o the_o 126_o olympiad_n which_o be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o 37_o year_n of_o the_o seleucidae_n the_o seven_o of_o antiochus_n soter_n the_o nine_o of_o ptolemy_n philadelphus_n and_o the_o 478_o year_n of_o the_o city_n when_o q._n fabius_n gurges_n and_o c._n genutius_n clepsina_n be_v consul_n pyrrhus_n then_o war_a in_o sicily_n 274_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n but_o dicaearchus_n bo_v in_o athenaeus_n that_o he_o have_v aristotle_n for_o his_o master_n and_o than_o pytheas_n who_o be_v cite_v by_o both_o must_v needs_o have_v precede_v they_o yet_o these_o writer_n be_v but_o of_o late_a in_o comparison_n of_o orpheus_n the_o most_o ancient_a poet_n one_o of_o the_o argonautae_n by_o who_o cambden_n himself_o affirm_v britain_n to_o have_v be_v describe_v although_o in_o truth_n orpheus_n be_v not_o author_n of_o those_o poem_n father_v on_o he_o but_o onomacritus_n a_o athaenian_a poet_n who_o live_v under_o the_o pisistracidae_n as_o both_o 1._o both_o stromat_n l._n 1._o clemens_n alexandrinus_n and_o theophylo_n and_o orat._n contra_fw-la graecos_n pag._n 173._o edit_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la athenagora_n &_o theophylo_n tatianus_n inform_v we_o yet_o two_o advantage_n we_o have_v hereby_o for_o first_o cambden_n be_v inconstant_a deny_v that_o britain_n be_v know_v to_o the_o ancient_a greek_n and_o second_o this_o island_n must_v have_v be_v know_v then_o long_o before_o the_o former_a geographer_n for_o the_o pisistratidae_n be_v banish_v athens_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o 67_o olympiad_n the_o twelve_o of_o darius_n hystaspis_n the_o 244_o of_o the_o city_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o tarqvinius_n be_v banish_v 508_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n though_o they_o write_v that_o he_o flourish_v in_o the_o 50_o olympiad_n in_o the_o first_o year_n whereof_o pisistratus_n indeed_o get_v the_o sovereignty_n over_o that_o city_n these_o thing_n sufficient_o prove_v that_o britain_n be_v know_v of_o old_a to_o several_a nation_n though_o we_o mention_v not_o what_o bochartus_n probable_o conjecture_v concern_v the_o etymology_n of_o the_o name_n the_o phoenician_n trade_v hither_o for_o lead_n or_o tin_n may_v just_o call_v it_o barat-anac_a that_o be_v the_o land_n of_o lead_n or_o tin_n as_o the_o greek_n cassiteris_fw-la and_o this_o may_v easy_o be_v change_v into_o bretanica_n anac_n signify_v both_o lead_n and_o tin_n no_o place_n in_o the_o world_n be_v so_o fruitful_a of_o either_o as_o the_o british_a isle_n and_o it_o may_v seem_v no_o wonder_n that_o the_o word_n shall_v be_v so_o alter_v see_v that_o from_o phoenicia_n be_v derive_v poenicus_n punicus_n puniceus_fw-la and_o poenus_fw-la he_o also_o give_v other_o mark_n of_o the_o phoenician_n their_o plant_n in_o those_o island_n in_o the_o 39_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o that_o excellent_a work_n entitle_v canaan_n concern_v the_o colony_n and_o language_n of_o that_o people_n to_o which_o we_o refer_v the_o studious_a in_o antiquity_n have_v thus_o far_o in_o some_o sort_n seem_v to_o vindicate_v the_o honour_n of_o our_o country_n yet_o with_o submission_n to_o the_o impartial_o learned_a reader_n now_o to_o return_v to_o the_o course_n of_o our_o history_n 16._o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o expedition_n be_v give_v by_o the_o britain_n 4._o caesar_n comment_fw-fr lib._n 4._o they_o have_v send_v a_o continual_a supply_n to_o the_o gall_n almost_o in_o all_o their_o war_n against_o the_o roman_n and_o therefore_o he_o resolve_v to_o use_v this_o advantage_n and_o pass_v over_o this_o summer_n though_o it_o be_v well_o spend_v judge_v it_o will_v be_v worth_a his_o labour_n though_o he_o but_o view_v the_o country_n and_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o havens_n and_o native_n of_o any_o whereof_o the_o gall_n can_v give_v he_o but_o very_o small_a intelligence_n britain_n caesar_n pass_v over_o into_o britain_n coss_n a._n m._n 3950._o v._o c._n 699_o ante_fw-la christum_fw-la 53._o cn._n pompeio_n m._n 2._o m._n licinio_fw-la crasso_fw-la 2._o coss_n he_o send_v voluseus_fw-la beforehand_o to_o make_v what_o discovery_n he_o can_v after_o who_o return_n have_v receive_v the_o morini_n into_o friendship_n that_o he_o may_v have_v no_o enemy_n at_o his_o back_n about_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n he_o put_v forth_o to_o sea_n and_o at_o ten_o in_o the_o morning_n get_v to_o the_o coast_n of_o britain_n where_o he_o may_v see_v all_o the_o shore_n full_a of_o man_n to_o oppose_v he_o for_o they_o have_v receive_v intelligence_n of_o his_o come_n he_o perceive_v there_o be_v no_o good_a land_n place_n where_o he_o be_v and_o therefore_o stay_v for_o the_o fleet_n till_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n he_o sail_v eight_o mile_n further_o here_o though_o on_o a_o even_a shore_n be_v he_o so_o oppose_v that_o his_o soldier_n fight_v not_o with_o their_o wont_a alacrity_n because_o their_o ship_n be_v great_a and_o deep_a can_v not_o come_v near_o the_o land_n until_o he_o get_v more_o shallow_a vessel_n and_o the_o ensign-bearer_n of_o the_o ten_o legion_n leap_v out_o draw_v other_o move_v with_o shame_n after_o he_o no_o order_n be_v keep_v in_o the_o fight_n but_o every_o one_o as_o he_o leap_v forth_o into_o the_o water_n join_v himself_o to_o the_o next_o ensign_n caesar_n send_v out_o continual_o fresh_a supply_n of_o man_n at_o length_n land_v all_o his_o army_n and_o the_o britain_n flee_v 17._o his_o horse_n be_v not_o
change_v the_o custom_n of_o his_o country_n all_o these_o magistrate_n he_o will_v have_v of_o caesar_n make_n and_o not_o this_o power_n to_o be_v leave_v in_o any_o case_n to_o the_o senate_n or_o people_n he_o counsel_v he_o by_o all_o mean_n to_o diminish_v their_o ancient_a power_n which_o else_o may_v procure_v trouble_n and_o alteration_n but_o leave_v they_o their_o whole_a honour_n and_o dignity_n the_o way_n to_o this_o be_v to_o make_v they_o execute_v their_o office_n in_o the_o city_n dignity_n magistrate_n of_o senatorian_a dignity_n and_o not_o suffer_v they_o then_o nor_o presesent_o after_o to_o have_v any_o military_a command_n but_o for_o some_o time_n to_o live_v private_o he_o will_v have_v these_o magistrate_n to_o celebrate_v game_n and_o exercise_v judicial_a power_n in_o all_o case_n except_o that_o of_o murder_n for_o some_o judge_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v from_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o senator_n but_o the_o chief_a power_n to_o remain_v in_o these_o then_o he_o say_v a_o certain_a governor_n or_o mayor_n of_o the_o city_n be_v to_o be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o most_o principal_a man_n who_o have_v bear_v these_o office_n to_o join_v with_o the_o rest_n in_o govern_v the_o city_n to_o receive_v appeal_n and_o judge_v capital_a cause_n except_o some_o afterward_o to_o be_v speak_v of_o both_o in_o the_o city_n and_o 81_o mile_n round_o about_o another_o of_o the_o same_o rank_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v who_o shall_v make_v inspection_n into_o the_o stock_n estate_n and_o manner_n of_o senator_n and_o knight_n or_o equites_fw-la both_o those_o of_o under_o age_n and_o other_o and_o as_o well_o of_o woman_n as_o the_o other_o sex_n to_o correct_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v not_o worthy_a of_o punishment_n yet_o be_v neglect_v may_v occasion_v great_a inconvenience_n and_o refer_v the_o great_a matter_n to_o caesar_n himself_o who_o be_v to_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o censor_n and_o the_o other_o be_v a_o patrician_n and_o the_o next_o in_o dignity_n to_o the_o mayor_n but_o that_o of_o subcensor_n these_o two_o officer_n may_v be_v for_o life_n except_o they_o commit_v some_o fault_n or_o by_o old_a age_n or_o sickness_n be_v render_v unserviceable_a for_o no_o damage_n can_v thence_o arise_v the_o one_o have_v no_o soldier_n and_o the_o other_o but_o a_o few_o and_o who_o shall_v execute_v his_o office_n before_o caesar_n eye_n for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o other_o magistrate_n will_v fear_v to_o do_v any_o unjust_a thing_n be_v present_o to_o be_v reduce_v into_o a_o private_a condition_n and_o other_o to_o succeed_v they_o in_o their_o power_n he_o add_v that_o the_o province_n be_v only_o to_o be_v commit_v to_o man_n of_o praetorian_a rank_n the_o rest_n be_v propraetor_n in_o order_n once_o and_o again_o shall_v arrive_v at_o the_o consulship_n if_o they_o well_o exercise_v their_o former_a office_n and_o then_o be_v prefer_v to_o great_a command_n 15._o he_o further_o advise_v he_o to_o divide_v italy_n for_o 94_o mile_n round_o about_o the_o city_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o conquer_a country_n after_o such_o a_o manner_n according_a to_o people_n nation_n and_o city_n as_o if_o they_o be_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o single_a man_n with_o absolute_a power_n in_o each_o of_o these_o soldier_n be_v to_o be_v place_v over_o who_o be_v to_o be_v set_v one_o person_n of_o consular_a dignity_n and_o two_o more_o of_o praetorian_a rank_n from_o those_o there_o lie_a appeal_n to_o the_o other_o in_o all_o case_n except_o when_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n be_v to_o be_v animadvert_v on_o who_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v by_o none_o but_o caesar_n himself_o lest_o they_o shall_v thereby_o be_v bring_v by_o fear_v some_o one_o more_o to_o attempt_v something_o against_o the_o prince_n all_o those_o who_o have_v any_o command_n out_o of_o the_o city_n be_v to_o have_v their_o salary_n set_v as_o be_v suitable_a to_o the_o employment_n for_o that_o they_o can_v not_o live_v of_o their_o own_o and_o it_o be_v not_o convenient_a they_o shall_v spend_v what_o they_o listen_v as_o they_o do_v at_o present_a they_o be_v not_o to_o hold_v their_o employment_n under_o the_o term_n of_o three_o year_n nor_o long_o than_o five_o for_o in_o so_o short_a a_o space_n they_o can_v but_o learn_v the_o interest_n of_o place_n and_o how_o to_o behave_v themselves_o and_o long_o command_v make_v man_n but_o proud_a and_o provoke_v they_o to_o attempt_v new_a matter_n and_o one_o great_a command_n he_o say_v be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v they_o presen_o after_o another_o for_o this_o will_v amount_v to_o as_o much_o as_o if_o they_o have_v one_o continue_v to_o they_o but_o after_o they_o have_v be_v reduce_v to_o a_o private_a condition_n and_o therein_o live_v at_o home_n thus_o much_o for_o senator_n 16._o from_o among_o the_o equites_fw-la he_o will_v have_v he_o choose_v out_o two_o of_o the_o most_o excellent_a rank_n of_o equestrian_a rank_n and_o make_v they_o captain_n of_o his_o guard_n for_o to_o commit_v that_o trust_n to_o one_o will_v not_o be_v safe_a and_o to_o more_o than_o two_o will_v not_o want_v trouble_n be_v two_o in_o number_n if_o one_o shall_v be_v treacherous_a the_o other_o will_v preserve_v he_o they_o be_v to_o be_v such_o as_o have_v be_v train_v up_o in_o the_o war_n and_o much_o exercise_v in_o office_n and_o to_o have_v the_o command_v not_o only_o of_o his_o guard_n but_o of_o all_o soldier_n in_o italy_n so_o as_o to_o punish_v and_o reward_v they_o except_o centurion_n and_o such_o as_o belong_v to_o senatorian_a magistrate_n these_o captain_n of_o the_o guard_n ought_v to_o have_v their_o deputy_n and_o hold_v their_o place_n for_o their_o life_n as_o also_o the_o mayor_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o subcensor_n beside_o out_o of_o the_o next_o rank_n of_o equites_fw-la one_o shall_v be_v choose_v for_o captain_n of_o the_o watch_n and_z another_z â—o_z take_v care_n for_o provision_n of_o corn_n but_o these_o for_o a_o limit_a time_n the_o care_n of_o the_o treasury_n exchequer_n and_o other_o matter_n as_o well_o at_o rome_n as_o throughout_o italy_n be_v to_o be_v commit_v to_o those_o of_o equestrian_a rank_n who_o be_v to_o have_v salary_n suitable_a to_o their_o condition_n be_v poor_a than_o senator_n he_o tell_v he_o the_o reason_n why_o he_o will_v have_v these_o office_n commit_v to_o they_o be_v for_o that_o it_o be_v inconvenient_a to_o have_v both_o the_o sword_n and_o money_n in_o the_o same_o hand_n and_o better_a that_o public_a business_n shall_v be_v manage_v by_o many_o both_o that_o more_o may_v reap_v benefit_n from_o it_o and_o learn_v experience_n and_o hereby_o his_o subject_n will_v love_v he_o more_o and_o he_o will_v have_v a_o sufficient_a number_n fit_a for_o employment_n one_o eques_fw-la will_v be_v sufficient_a at_o rome_n for_o gather_v money_n and_o one_o in_o each_o province_n who_o may_v have_v assistant_n out_o of_o the_o equites_fw-la and_o caesar_n liberti_n or_o freedman_n for_o he_o tell_v he_o it_o be_v convenient_a to_o join_v those_o with_o they_o that_o his_o servant_n may_v get_v something_o and_o he_o receive_v certain_a intelligence_n how_o matter_n shall_v go_v now_o if_o any_o eques_fw-la or_o knight_n if_o we_o may_v so_o call_v he_o shall_v grow_v so_o famous_a by_o business_n as_o to_o be_v think_v worthy_a to_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o senatorian_a rank_n his_o age_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v any_o obstacle_n and_o sometime_o some_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n be_v to_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o senate_n provide_v they_o have_v never_o be_v ordinary_a soldier_n but_o from_o the_o begin_n centurion_n at_o the_o least_o 17._o he_o further_o advise_v he_o to_o educate_v all_o of_o senatorian_n and_o equestrian_a rank_n equites_fw-la education_n of_o the_o child_n of_o senator_n and_o equites_fw-la whilst_o they_o be_v boy_n at_o school_n in_o humanity_n and_o when_o grow_v up_o in_o fence_v and_o ride_v by_o master_n hire_v public_o in_o both_o place_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o a_o excellent_a prince_n not_o only_o that_o he_o do_v well_o himself_o but_o to_o take_v care_n that_o all_o else_o do_v so_o this_o will_v be_v effect_v not_o by_o permit_v they_o to_o do_v ill_a and_o then_o correct_v they_o but_o teach_v they_o beforehand_o such_o thing_n and_o he_o add_v that_o he_o need_v not_o to_o fear_v that_o such_o as_o be_v so_o excellent_o educate_v will_v attempt_v innovation_n forasmuch_o as_o such_o as_o be_v not_o cultivate_v by_o any_o discipline_n but_o dissolute_a in_o breed_v and_o carriage_n be_v hereof_o to_o be_v suspect_v who_o easy_o will_v commit_v the_o most_o wicked_a and_o abominable_a thing_n both_o against_o themselves_o and_o other_o 18._o forasmuch_o as_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o
see_v at_o a_o low-water_n on_o the_o shore_n of_o holland_n britenhuis_fw-la britenhuis_fw-la by_o the_o people_n inhabit_v thereabouts_o call_v britenhuis_n that_o be_v the_o british_a house_n who_o also_o find_v oftentimes_o stone_n engrave_v with_o letter_n of_o which_o one_o have_v these_o character_n c._n c._n p._n f._n which_o they_o expound_v thus_o caius_n caligula_n pharum_fw-la fecit_fw-la that_o be_v caius_z caligula_n make_v this_o pharus_n or_o watchtower_n so_o call_v i_o suppose_v from_o that_o notable_a one_o and_o one_o of_o the_o world_n wonder_n build_v by_o ptolemy_n philadelphus_n in_o the_o island_n pharos_n from_o which_o ult_n which_o vives_z in_o aug._n de_fw-la civit._fw-la dei_fw-la l._n 16._o c._n ult_n some_o will_v have_v the_o ancient_a king_n of_o egypt_n call_v pharaoh_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o this_o watchtower_n afterward_o be_v repair_v by_o septimus_n severus_n become_v a_o granary_n for_o reception_n of_o corn_n which_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o britain_n whence_o it_o may_v take_v its_o name_n of_o britenhuis_n for_o zozimus_n write_v say_v cambden_n that_o corn_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o britain_n by_o ship_n to_o this_o place_n and_o thence_o with_o barge_n and_o boat_n hale_v up_o the_o rhine_n against_o the_o stream_n to_o serve_v the_o roman_a garrison_n see_v that_o julian_n the_o emperor_n build_v garrison_n as_o marcellus_n say_v wherein_o may_v be_v in_v and_o keep_v the_o corn_n that_o the_o britain_n usual_o transport_v thither_o 13._o but_o afterward_o the_o inland_n part_n of_o britain_n waste_v rather_o with_o civil_a war_n and_o faction_n than_o by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o roman_n come_v by_o little_a and_o little_o subject_v to_o they_o some_o make_v choice_n of_o their_o protection_n swear_v allegiance_n to_o they_o and_o practise_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o subject_v their_o native_a country_n unto_o their_o government_n the_o principal_a of_o these_o fugitive_n be_v one_o bericus_n who_o move_v and_o persuade_v claudius_n to_o give_v the_o attempt_n upon_o britain_n which_o none_o assay_v to_o do_v since_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n caesar_n and_o which_o then_o be_v up_o in_o a_o broil_n and_o commotion_n for_o that_o the_o say_v fugitive_n be_v not_o render_v again_o unto_o they_o britain_n claudius_n send_v plantius_n into_o britain_n claudius_n therefore_o in_o his_o second_o year_n order_v a._n plantius_n the_o praetor_n to_o pass_v over_o out_o of_o gall_n who_o have_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o narcissus_n quiet_v the_o soldier_n that_o refuse_v to_o make_v war_n without_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o world_n overthrow_v several_a time_n the_o son_n of_o cynobellinus_n his_o lieutetenant_n be_v flavius_n vespasian_n who_o behave_v himself_o very_o gallant_o in_o the_o service_n but_o claudius_n in_o his_o four_o year_n be_v very_o ambitious_a of_o a_o triumph_n as_o not_o content_v himself_o with_o triumphal_a ensign_n decree_v to_o he_o by_o the_o senate_n without_o a_o just_a cause_n pitch_v upon_o britain_n as_o yet_o seditious_a because_o their_o fugitive_n be_v not_o restore_v sail_v from_o ostia_n he_o be_v twice_o in_o danger_n of_o shipwreck_n once_o near_o liguria_n and_o again_o near_o the_o island_n staechades_n four_o or_o five_o in_o the_o french_a sea_n near_o languedoc_n and_o provence_n wherefore_o from_o massilia_n now_o marseils_n in_o provence_n he_o go_v by_o land_n as_o far_o as_o gessoriacum_n now_o bologne_n and_o thence_o pass_v into_o the_o island_n subdue_v part_n of_o it_o it_o pass_o thither_o himself_o subdue_v part_n of_o it_o and_o among_o other_o town_n camalodunum_n now_o maldon_n the_o regal_a seat_n of_o cynobellinus_n with_o the_o orcades_n dio_fw-mi write_v that_o at_o his_o first_o land_n he_o defeat_v the_o barbarian_n in_o battle_n but_o suetonius_n say_v he_o perform_v these_o act_n without_o a_o battle_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o one_o drop_n of_o blood_n 17._o sueton_fw-la ut_fw-la suprà _fw-la cap._n 17._o have_v be_v divers_a time_n salute_v imperator_n a_o thing_n direct_o say_v dio_n against_o the_o roman_a custom_n for_o lawful_a it_o be_v not_o in_o one_o war_n to_o assume_v that_o title_n often_o than_o once_o he_o disarm_v the_o britain_n and_o commit_v as_o well_o the_o government_n of_o these_o as_o the_o war_n with_o the_o other_o not_o yet_o subdue_v to_o plantius_n he_o haste_v to_o rome_n in_o the_o six_o month_n send_v before_o he_o pompey_n and_o silanus_n his_o sons-in-law_n with_o tiding_n of_o the_o victory_n 14._o so_o great_a a_o matter_n it_o be_v and_o of_o such_o consequence_n to_o have_v conquer_a even_o so_o small_a a_o parcel_n of_o britain_n that_o the_o senate_n thereupon_o decree_v in_o honour_n of_o claudius_n yearly_a game_n with_o triumphal_a arch_n both_o at_o rome_n and_o also_o at_o gessoriacum_n in_o gall_n and_o a_o most_o honourable_a and_o stately_a triumph_n to_o the_o behold_v hereof_o governor_n of_o province_n rome_n extraordinary_a expression_n of_o joy_n at_o rome_n and_o some_o banish_a person_n also_o be_v permit_v to_o come_v to_o the_o city_n a_o naval_a crown_n be_v fix_v on_o the_o loover_n of_o the_o palace_n as_o the_o ensign_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n subdue_v by_o he_o the_o province_n bring_v in_o crown_n of_o gold_n and_o gallia_n comata_fw-la one_o above_o the_o rest_n weigh_v nine_o pound_n and_o the_o hither_o part_n of_o spain_n another_o of_o seven_o pound_n weight_n he_o mount_v up_o into_o the_o capitol_n by_o the_o stair_n on_o his_o knee_n support_v and_o heave_v up_o by_o his_o sons-in-law_n on_o either_o side_n he_o enter_v in_o triumph_v wise_a the_o adriatic_a sea_n embark_v in_o a_o vessel_n more_o like_o some_o exceed_a great_a house_n than_o a_o ship_n unto_o his_o wife_n messalina_n be_v allow_v the_o high_a place_n to_o sit_v in_o as_o also_o to_o ride_v in_o a_o caroche_n or_o hang_v coach_n after_o this_o he_o set_v forth_o triumphal_a play_n and_o game_n be_v make_v consul_n for_o that_o purpose_n the_o solemnity_n be_v exhibit_v at_o once_o in_o two_o theatre_n and_o many_o time_n when_o he_o be_v go_v aside_o from_o the_o fight_n other_o have_v the_o charge_n thereof_o horse_n raze_n for_o the_o prize_n he_o promise_v as_o many_o as_o those_o day_n will_v admit_v howbeit_o above_o ten_o there_o be_v not_o for_o between_o every_o course_n of_o horse_n bear_n be_v kill_v champion_n perform_v their_o duty_n and_o choice_a boy_n send_v for_o out_o of_o asia_n dance_v the_o warlike_a dance_n in_o armour_n upon_o valerius_n asiaticus_n julius_n silanus_n sidius_fw-la geta_n and_o other_o in_o regard_n of_o this_o conquest_n he_o heap_v triumphal_a ornament_n he_o suffer_v licinius_n crassus_n frugi_n to_o follow_v after_o himself_o in_o this_o triumph_n mount_v upon_o a_o trap_a courser_n with_o a_o rich_a caparison_n and_o array_v in_o a_o robe_n of_o date-tree_n work_n upon_o posidius_n the_o eunuch_n he_o bestow_v a_o spear_n staff_n without_o a_o head_n upon_o c._n gavius_n chain_n bracelet_n hors-trapping_n and_o a_o coronet_n of_o gold_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o a_o ancient_a marble_n at_o taurinum_n 15._o in_o the_o mean_a time_n aulus_n plantius_n go_v on_o with_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o war_n in_o britain_n and_o speed_v so_o well_o that_o claudius_n pass_v a_o decree_n that_o he_o shall_v enter_v rome_n in_o ovant_fw-la triumph_n plantius_n plantius_n and_o when_o he_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o city_n he_o himself_o go_v to_o meet_v he_o give_v he_o the_o right_a hand_n all_o the_o way_n vespasian_n vespasian_n sueton_n in_o vespasian_n partly_o under_o claudius_n britain_n and_o vespasian_n prosper_v in_o britain_n and_o partly_o under_o plantius_n fight_v thirty_o battle_n with_o the_o enemy_n subdue_v also_o two_o most_o mighty_a nation_n and_o above_o twenty_o town_n together_o with_o the_o isle_n of_o vectis_fw-la or_o wight_n for_o those_o exploit_n he_o receive_v triumphal_a ornament_n and_o within_o a_o short_a space_n two_o sacerdotal_a dignity_n with_o a_o consulship_n which_o he_o bear_v the_o two_o last_o month_n of_o the_o year_n tito_n idem_fw-la in_o tito_n titus_n also_o serve_v in_o quality_n of_o a_o tribune_n under_o his_o father_n with_o exceed_a commendation_n for_o his_o industry_n and_o valour_n for_o he_o valiant_o deliver_v his_o father_n when_o besiege_v and_o not_o less_o repute_n of_o his_o modest_a carriage_n say_v some_o as_o appear_v by_o a_o number_n of_o his_o image_n and_o title_n to_o they_o annex_v throughout_o the_o province_n of_o germany_n and_o britain_n 798._o orosius_n lib_n 7._o cap._n 6._o plin._n l._n 2._o c._n 87._o a._n d._n 46._o v._o c._n 798._o about_o this_o time_n a_o new_a island_n appear_v in_o the_o aegean_a sea_n name_v thia_n near_o to_o hiera_n which_o 110_o year_n before_o it_o first_o also_o spring_v up_o and_o both_o of_o they_o lay_v betwixt_o thera_n and_o therasia_n which_o in_o like_a manner_n 130_o year_n
for_o some_o time_n to_o the_o ceremony_n of_o it_o after_o the_o death_n of_o james_n the_o apostle_n from_o every_o quarter_n 11._o quarter_n euseb_n l._n 3._o cap._n 11._o gather_v themselves_o together_o at_o jerusalem_n for_o the_o election_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o choose_v simon_n cleopas_n in_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o apostle_n certain_a canon_n be_v agree_v on_o and_o publish_v by_o clemens_n as_o it_o be_v say_v but_o 1._o but_o council_n tom_fw-mi 1._o those_o that_o now_o go_v for_o they_o be_v corrupt_v the_o corruption_n of_o the_o apostolical_a constitution_n and_o of_o ignatius_n his_o epistle_n have_v proceed_v from_o the_o same_o hand_n as_o reverend_a usher_n show_v in_o his_o dissertation_n concern_v the_o say_a epistle_n who_o as_o to_o this_o matter_n be_v therein_o most_o worthy_a to_o be_v consult_v about_o the_o time_n of_o nerva_n the_o emperor_n be_v two_o 23._o two_o euseb_n l._n 3._o c._n 23._o synod_n summon_v in_o asia_n for_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o consecration_n of_o bishop_n where_o st._n john_n the_o apostle_n be_v send_v for_o be_v present_a about_o the_o begin_n of_o marcus_n antoninus_n be_v a_o synod_n at_o 16._o at_o idem_fw-la l._n 5._o cap._n 16._o ancyra_n in_o galatia_n where_o the_o figment_n of_o montanus_n be_v confute_v by_o apollinarius_n and_o there_o be_v hold_v in_o asia_n sundry_a synod_n in_o which_o montanus_n be_v excommunicate_v and_o his_o heresy_n condemn_v the_o brethren_n in_o 3._o in_o lib._n 5._o c._n 3._o france_n also_o assemble_v together_o and_o censure_v the_o opinion_n of_o montanus_n write_v to_o eleutherius_fw-la bishop_n of_o rome_n that_o he_o will_v maintain_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n there_o against_o such_o heretic_n 19_o heretic_n lib._n 5._o c._n 19_o serapion_n also_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n hold_v a_o synod_n there_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o commodus_n his_o reign_n where_o together_o with_o many_o other_o bishop_n he_o condemn_v the_o montanist_n or_o their_o heresy_n call_v the_o phrygian_a heresy_n because_o montanus_n be_v of_o that_o country_n not_o long_o after_o be_v hold_v a_o council_n at_o 23._o at_o idem_fw-la l._n 5._o cap._n 23._o rome_n by_o victor_n the_o bishop_n about_o the_o celebration_n of_o easter_n in_o palestine_n also_o in_o pontus_n and_o gall_n be_v synod_n call_v about_o the_o same_o matter_n easter_n controversy_n concern_v easter_n 38._o this_o controversy_n about_o easter_n be_v mention_v by_o eusebius_n not_o till_o the_o last_o year_n of_o the_o 243_o olympiad_n which_o fall_v in_o with_o the_o four_o of_o severus_n but_o â—appellus_fw-la think_v it_o first_o arise_v in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o 242_o olympiad_n and_o the_o ten_o of_o commodus_n wherein_o this_o feast_n be_v celebrate_v by_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n minor_n at_o a_o wrong_a time_n as_o theophilus_n bishop_n of_o caesaraea_n think_v viz._n by_o the_o jew_n on_o the_o fifteen_o of_o nisan_fw-la march_v 20._o but_o by_o the_o christian_n of_o asia_n on_o the_o fourteen_o of_o nisan_fw-la march_v 19_o on_o the_o four_o feria_n three_o day_n before_o the_o vernal_a aequinox_n aequinoctie_n beda_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la rerum_fw-la cap._n 28._o 46._o &_o the_o aequinoctie_n theophilus_n suppose_v that_o the_o aequinox_n happen_v on_o march_n the_o 25._o and_o that_o so_o it_o ever_o do_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n that_o the_o sun_n be_v on_o that_o day_n create_v and_o that_o christ_n arise_v again_o the_o same_o day_n as_o also_o that_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v institute_v on_o the_o 22_o of_o march_n contend_v that_o be_v be_v utter_o against_o reason_n to_o prevent_v the_o epoch_n of_o the_o aequinox_n so_o many_o day_n and_o the_o day_n whereon_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v institute_v wherefore_o he_o procure_v the_o father_n of_o palestine_n assemble_v in_o a_o synod_n to_o make_v these_o canon_n 1._o that_o never_o except_o after_o march_v 21._o 2._o that_o never_o but_o after_o the_o fourteen_o moon_n 3._o that_o never_o after_o april_n 24._o 4._o that_o never_o except_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n easter_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v on_o that_o day_n which_o next_o follow_v the_o fourteen_o moon_n happen_v next_o after_o march_n 21._o hereby_o he_o hope_v it_o will_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o easter_n will_v ever_o be_v observe_v within_o the_o month_n of_o aries_n in_o the_o synod_n of_o palestine_n where_o these_o canon_n be_v make_v the_o aforesaid_a theophilus_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n and_o narcissus_n of_o jerusalem_n preside_v of_o that_o at_o rome_n victor_n the_o bishop_n be_v precedent_n in_o that_o of_o pontus_n palmas_n as_o the_o most_o ancient_a do_v govern_v in_o that_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o gall_n irenaeus_n preside_v there_o be_v another_o of_o the_o bishop_n throughout_o ostroena_fw-la and_o the_o city_n therein_o contain_v and_o especial_o hold_v by_o bauchillus_n bishop_n of_o corinth_n with_o many_o other_o all_o which_o say_v eusebius_n with_o one_o and_o the_o same_o sentence_n and_o judgement_n ordain_v the_o same_o decree_n with_o those_o also_o consent_v cassius_n bishop_n of_o tyre_n and_o clarus_n bishop_n of_o ptolemais_n they_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v the_o apostolic_a tradition_n and_o custom_n as_o yet_o retain_v that_o the_o fast_a day_n shall_v be_v break_v up_o on_o no_o other_o day_n than_o that_o wherein_o our_o saviour_n arise_v from_o the_o dead_a and_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n celebrate_v easter_n on_o the_o selfsame_a day_n with_o they_o 39_o but_o all_o the_o church_n throughout_o asia_n as_o of_o a_o ancient_a tradition_n think_v good_a to_o observe_v the_o high-feast_n of_o easter_n in_o the_o 14_o moon_n on_o which_o day_n the_o jew_n be_v command_v to_o offer_v their_o paschal_n lamb._n as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o upon_o what_o day_n soever_o in_o the_o week_n that_o moon_n fall_v the_o fast_a day_n be_v finish_v and_o end_v polycrates_n of_o ephesus_n chief_a of_o these_o bishop_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n show_v the_o custom_n of_o asia_n observe_v unto_o his_o time_n in_o these_o word_n we_o observe_v the_o unviolated_a day_n of_o easter_n neither_o add_v any_o thing_n thereto_o neither_o take_v any_o thing_n from_o it_o for_o notable_a pillar_n of_o christian_a religion_n have_v rest_v in_o asia_n which_o shall_v arise_v at_o the_o last_o day_n when_o the_o lord_n shall_v come_v home_o from_o heaven_n with_o glory_n and_o restore_v all_o the_o saint_n to_o joy_n philip_n one_o of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n now_o lie_v at_o hierapolis_n and_o his_o two_o daughter_n who_o keep_v themselves_o virgin_n all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n the_o three_o also_o after_o the_o end_n of_o her_o holy_a conversation_n rest_v at_o ephesus_n john_n also_o who_o lie_v on_o the_o lord_n breast_n and_o wear_v the_o priestly_a attire_n both_o a_o martyr_n and_o a_o doctor_n sleep_v at_o ephesus_n moreover_o polycarpus_n bishop_n of_o smyrna_n and_o a_o martyr_n thraseas_n a_o eumenian_a both_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o martyr_n sleep_v at_o smyrna_n what_o shall_v i_o speak_v of_o sagaris_n both_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o martyr_n lie_v at_o laodicea_n also_o of_o bless_a papirius_n and_o melito_n a_o eunuch_n who_o be_v lead_v and_o guide_v in_o all_o thing_n he_o do_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o now_o rest_v at_o sardis_n wait_v the_o message_n from_o heaven_n when_o he_o shall_v arise_v from_o the_o dead_a all_o these_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n according_a to_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o fourteen_o moon_n swarve_v no_o where_n but_o observe_v the_o rule_n of_o faith_n to_o be_v short_a and_o i_o polycrates_n the_o mean_a of_o you_o all_o do_v retain_v the_o tradition_n of_o my_o forefather_n of_o which_o also_o i_o have_v imitate_v some_o for_o there_o be_v seven_o bishop_n before_o i_o and_o i_o be_o the_o 8_o which_o always_o have_v celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n on_o that_o day_n in_o which_o the_o people_n remove_v the_o leaven_n from_o among_o they_o i_o therefore_o my_o brethren_n who_o now_o have_v live_v 65_o year_n in_o the_o lord_n have_v confer_v with_o the_o brethren_n throughout_o the_o world_n and_o have_v read_v and_o over-read_v the_o holy_a scripture_n yet_o will_v not_o be_v move_v at_o all_o with_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v make_v to_o terrify_v we_o for_o my_o ancestor_n and_o elder_n have_v say_v that_o we_o ought_v rather_o to_o obey_v god_n than_o man_n afterward_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o bishop_n that_o consent_v and_o subscribe_v to_o his_o epistle_n after_o this_o manner_n i_o can_v repeat_v the_o bishop_n that_o be_v present_a who_o you_o request_v i_o to_o assemble_v who_o also_o i_o have_v assemble_v together_o who_o name_n if_o i_o shall_v write_v will_v grow_v unto_o a_o great_a number_n they_o have_v visit_v i_o a_o simple_a soul_n and_o a_o man_n
sisyphus_n 1._o this_o city_n seat_v in_o the_o isthmus_n of_o peloponnesus_n corinthiacis_n pausan_n in_o corinthiacis_n have_v first_o the_o name_n of_o ephyra_n and_o be_v build_v by_o sisyphus_n who_o posterity_n reign_v here_o some_o 428_o year_n in_o the_o day_n of_o cecrops_n the_o first_o king_n of_o athens_n and_o a_o little_a before_o deucalion_n flood_n about_o the_o 2486_o year_n of_o the_o world_n he_o marry_v merope_n the_o daughter_n of_o atlas_n by_o which_o he_o have_v four_o son_n glaucus_n ornytion_n thersander_n and_o almas_n be_v account_v a_o very_a wise_a 2486._o euseb_n in_o chron._n a._n m._n 2486._o and_o prudent_a man_n feign_v also_o to_o have_v return_v to_o life_n again_o that_o he_o may_v chastise_v his_o wife_n for_o not_o have_v perform_v what_o be_v due_a to_o his_o memory_n after_o he_o be_v once_o get_v up_o he_o will_v not_o return_v of_o a_o long_a time_n to_o hell_n where_o he_o be_v also_o say_v by_o the_o poet_n to_o roll_v a_o great_a stone_n up_o a_o hill_n which_o continual_o tumble_v down_o again_o keep_v he_o in_o constant_a toil_n have_v this_o punishment_n inflict_v on_o he_o for_o discover_v to_o asopus_n his_o daughter_n steal_v away_o by_o jupiter_n glaucus_n his_o elder_a son_n be_v the_o father_n of_o bellerophon_n and_o first_o celebrate_v game_n in_o the_o isthmus_n ornytion_n beget_v phocus_n who_o lead_v a_o colony_n into_o and_o give_v name_n to_o the_o country_n call_v phocis_n after_o he_o and_o thoas_n a_o young_a son_n that_o continue_v at_o corinth_n thersander_n have_v two_o son_n coronus_n and_o haliartus_n who_o be_v adopt_v by_o athamas_n their_o uncle_n on_o the_o father_n side_n then_o reign_v in_o boeotia_n after_o he_o have_v lose_v his_o own_o two_o son_n phryxus_n and_o helles_n and_o his_o daughter_n ino_n with_o her_o two_o son_n give_v name_n to_o two_o place_n in_o that_o country_n almus_fw-la call_v otherwise_o halmus_n and_o olmus_n the_o young_a son_n of_o sisyphus_n have_v part_n of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o orchomenian_n bestow_v on_o he_o by_o eteocles_n the_o king_n and_o from_o he_o almon_n or_o olmon_n a_o place_n of_o boeotia_n be_v so_o name_v bellerophontes_n bellerophontes_n 2._o bellerophontes_n have_v commit_v manslaughter_n at_o corinth_n be_v force_v to_o fly_v thence_o and_o go_v to_o praetus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o argive_n who_o wife_n sthenobaea_n enamour_v of_o his_o beauty_n tempt_v he_o to_o lie_v with_o she_o 2660._o apoliodorus_fw-la a_o m._n 2660._o but_o he_o have_v the_o modesty_n to_o deny_v she_o wherewith_o she_o be_v so_o incense_v as_o to_o accuse_v he_o to_o her_o husband_n of_o a_o intend_a rape_n praetus_fw-la taking_z it_o in_o great_a disdain_n to_o be_v so_o use_v by_o his_o guest_n yet_o will_v not_o kill_v he_o but_o send_v he_o to_o jolas_n king_n of_o lycia_n his_o wife_n father_n with_o letter_n wherein_o he_o desire_v he_o to_o make_v the_o bearer_n away_o to_o fulfil_v his_o request_n jolas_n first_o cause_v he_o to_o fight_v with_o the_o chimaera_n a_o monster_n that_o vomit_v fire_n not_o doubt_v of_o his_o destruction_n thereby_o but_o he_o mount_v the_o horse_n pegasus_n slay_v the_o monster_n then_o he_o send_v he_o against_o the_o solymi_n and_o amazon_n who_o he_o conquer_a then_o cause_v some_o of_o the_o strong_a young_a man_n he_o can_v procure_v to_o lie_v in_o ambush_n and_o fall_v on_o he_o which_o also_o he_o have_v slay_v jolas_n admire_a his_o valour_n give_v he_o his_o daughter_n philonoe_n to_o wife_n and_o when_o he_o die_v leave_v he_o his_o successor_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lycia_n concern_v this_o chimaera_n what_o shall_v be_v mean_v thereby_o be_v scarce_o discernible_a chimaera_n the_o chimaera_n 6._o chimaera_n servius_n in_o virgil_n aeneiad_n l._n 6._o some_o have_v understand_v by_o it_o a_o mountain_n in_o lycia_n the_o top_n whereof_o vomit_v forth_o fire_n the_o middle_a part_n have_v pasture_n full_a of_o goat_n and_o the_o foot_n or_o bottom_n abound_v with_o serpent_n it_o be_v conceive_v he_o may_v make_v this_o mountain_n habitable_a and_o thence_o be_v say_v to_o have_v slay_v the_o chimaera_n which_o have_v a_o mouth_n like_o a_o lion_n middle_a part_n as_o a_o goat_n and_o the_o hinder_a part_n like_o a_o dragon_n mulierum_fw-la dragon_n plutarch_n de_fw-fr virtutibus_fw-la mulierum_fw-la other_o again_o say_v that_o bellerophontes_n give_v occasion_n to_o this_o fable_n by_o kill_v one_o chimaerus_fw-la a_o sea_n captain_n who_o infest_a the_o lycian_n with_o piracy_n the_o story_n be_v thence_o raise_v for_o that_o chimaerus_fw-la his_o ship_n have_v a_o lion_n paint_v on_o the_o prow_n and_o a_o dragon_n on_o the_o deck_n and_o bellerophon_n vessel_n call_v pegasus_n may_v have_v a_o wing_a horse_n for_o its_o sign_n a_o three_o 6._o three_o homer_n iliad_n 3._o eust_fw-fr &_o isac_n in_o lycoph_n p._n 6._o sort_n think_v three_o kind_n of_o enemy_n to_o be_v signify_v by_o this_o monster_n the_o solymi_n amazon_n and_o lycian_n the_o former_a be_v for_o their_o valour_n compare_v to_o a_o lion_n the_o next_o for_o their_o nimbleness_n in_o climb_v of_o rock_n to_o a_o goat_n and_o the_o last_o to_o a_o dragon_n for_o their_o craftiness_n in_o ambush_n last_o a_o 6._o a_o lege_fw-la bocharti_fw-la canaan_n lib._n 1._o c._n 6._o modern_a and_o most_o learned_a writer_n judge_v the_o three_o god_n of_o the_o solymi_n who_o bellerophon_n overthrow_v to_o have_v be_v paint_v in_o their_o ensign_n resemble_v a_o lion_n goat_n and_o dragon_n like_o the_o three_o head_n of_o the_o monster_n as_o it_o be_v describe_v by_o hesiod_n 3._o bellerophontes_n be_v drive_v from_o corinth_n thoas_n the_o son_n of_o ornytion_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n who_o succeed_v demophon_n his_o son_n prius_fw-la pausan_n ut_fw-la prius_fw-la than_o follow_v propodas_n who_o two_o son_n doridas_n and_o hyanthidas_n reign_v both_o together_o aletes_n the_o son_n of_o hippotes_n son_n to_o antiochus_n and_o nephew_n to_o hercules_n come_v down_o and_o subdue_v the_o kingdom_n the_o heraclidae_fw-la have_v before_o this_o 2914._o vide_fw-la simsonium_n ad_fw-la a.m._n 2914._o obtain_v peloponnesus_n aletes_n aletes_n reserve_v this_o part_n for_o he_o who_o consult_v the_o oracle_n of_o jupiter_n at_o dodona_n be_v answer_v that_o he_o shall_v then_o obtain_v it_o when_o a_o clod_n of_o earth_n shall_v be_v give_v he_o at_o his_o return_n this_o be_v fulfil_v for_o beg_v some_o meat_n of_o a_o herdsman_n he_o have_v nothing_o to_o give_v he_o offer_v he_o a_o clod_n which_o he_o glad_o accept_v say_v aletes_n aceept_v of_o a_o clod_n which_o become_v a_o proverb_n who_o give_v the_o name_n of_o corinth_n to_o the_o city_n be_v uncertain_a but_o however_o aletes_n out_o of_o gratitude_n to_o the_o oracle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d name_v it_o corinth_n of_o jupiter_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o multitude_n to_o believe_v that_o corinth_n the_o king_n that_o build_v it_o be_v the_o son_n of_o jupiter_n wherein_o they_o so_o glory_v and_o so_o often_o vaunt_v of_o it_o that_o nothing_o become_v more_o ridiculous_a and_o they_o be_v laugh_v at_o for_o it_o throughout_o greece_n after_o aletes_n the_o elder_a of_o the_o family_n succeed_v for_o several_a generation_n the_o first_o be_v ixion_n 10._o euseb_n in_o chronico_fw-la &_o excepta_fw-la diodori_n per_fw-la georgium_n monact_n inter_fw-la lib._n 5._o &_o 10._o who_o reign_v 37_o year_n the_o next_o agilaus_n who_o rule_v as_o many_o prumnis_fw-la 35._o and_o 3048._o and_o a._n m._n 3048._o bacchis_n full_a so_o many_o who_o be_v so_o famous_a that_o where_o as_o he_o and_o all_o his_o ancestor_n be_v call_v heraclidae_fw-la bacchiadae_n the_o bacchiadae_n his_o successor_n from_o he_o have_v the_o name_n of_o bacchiadae_n the_o first_o after_o he_o be_v agelas_n who_o govern_v thirty_o year_n the_o next_o eudemus_n who_o reign_v 25._o then_o come_v aristomedes_n who_o have_v rule_v 35._o leave_v a_o child_n behind_o he_o which_o his_o brother_n algemon_n who_o he_o have_v appoint_v guardian_n depose_v and_o hold_v the_o kingdom_n himself_o sixteen_o year_n after_o he_o follow_v alexander_n for_o 25._o who_o telestes_fw-la the_o son_n of_o aristomedes_n slay_v and_o obtain_v his_o father_n kingdom_n which_o he_o hold_v twelve_o year_n he_o be_v also_o slay_v by_o arieus_fw-la and_o perantas_n his_o kinsman_n and_o then_o automenes_n reign_v one_o year_n which_o be_v expire_v the_o bachidae_n more_o than_o 200_o in_o number_n seize_v on_o the_o kingdom_n and_o govern_v in_o common_a only_o every_o year_n they_o create_v a_o prytanis_n out_o of_o their_o own_o body_n to_o be_v in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o king_n and_o so_o they_o continue_v 90_o year_n in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o aristocracy_n corinthian_n colony_n of_o the_o corinthian_n 4._o during_o this_o term_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o eleven_o olympiad_n 3272._o a.m._n