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city_n ancient_a call_v name_n 4,722 4 4.9820 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A85770 A display of heraldrie: manifesting a more easie access to the knowledge thereof then hath hitherto been published by any, through the benefit of method; / wherein it is now reduced by the study and industry of John Guillim ... Interlaced with much variety of history suitable to the severall occasions or subjects. Guillim, John, 1565-1621.; Nower, Francis, d. 1670. 1660 (1660) Wing G2219A; ESTC R177735 251,394 243

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in_o the_o field_n bear_v in_o arm_n be_v garland_n which_o the_o armorist_n call_v chaplet_n and_o in_o latin_a they_o be_v ancient_o call_v coronae_fw-la militum_fw-la and_o of_o these_o there_o then_o be_v divers_a sort_n which_o be_v confer_v on_o the_o victor_n and_o be_v significant_a demonstration_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o victory_n obtain_v for_o the_o ancient_a bearer_n horseman_n captain_n and_o lieutenant_n of_o city_n town_n and_o port_n which_o have_v valorous_o sustain_v and_o endure_v the_o siege_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o be_v deliver_v from_o they_o be_v guerdon_v in_o ancient_a time_n with_o a_o garland_n of_o grass_n call_v in_o latin_a corona_n graminea_fw-la sive_fw-la obsidionaria_fw-la which_o although_o it_o be_v make_v of_o grass_n be_v the_o only_a herb_n that_o can_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v find_v in_o a_o place_n long_o besiege_v yet_o be_v the_o same_o garland_n gramine_fw-la as_o pliny_n witness_v most_o honourable_a and_o noble_a and_o to_o be_v 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the_o body_n and_o so_o under_o the_o arm_n on_o the_o right_a side_n as_o in_o example_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o those_o that_o be_v base_a bear_v to_o usurp_v the_o arm_n of_o their_o repute_a father_n unless_o it_o be_v brand_v with_o certain_a note_n or_o mark_n proper_a to_o man_n illegitimate_a devise_v of_o set_a purpose_n to_o separate_v and_o distinguish_v they_o from_o such_o as_o proceed_v from_o lawful_a matrimony_n moreover_o it_o be_v often_o question_v whether_o such_o as_o be_v illegitimated_a by_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o whatsoever_o other_o mean_n may_v bear_v or_o assume_v the_o bear_n of_o the_o arm_n of_o their_o repute_a father_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n they_o may_v other_o do_v hold_v the_o contrary_a unless_o they_o do_v bear_v they_o with_o the_o apposition_n of_o some_o of_o the_o before_o mention_v note_n appropriate_v to_o the_o quality_n of_o their_o illegitimate_a generation_n and_o procreation_n by_o legitimate_a issue_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v legitimate_a only_o that_o be_v to_o say_v such_o as_o be_v adopt_v child_n for_o there_o be_v in_o such_o but_o a_o bare_a imitation_n of_o nature_n of_o such_o we_o have_v no_o use_n in_o this_o land_n of_o adoption_n or_o arrogation_n but_o of_o such_o as_o be_v both_o natural_a and_o legitimate_a natural_a so_o term_v quia_fw-la naturaliter_fw-la generati_fw-la legitimate_a exit_fw-la legitima_fw-la parentum_fw-la conjunctione_n approbata_fw-la per_fw-la leges_fw-la such_o as_o be_v otherwise_o beget_v be_v bastard_n and_o the_o issue_n of_o a_o unlawful_a bed_n consanguinity_n be_v a_o bond_n or_o link_n of_o person_n descend_v of_o the_o same_o stock_n derive_v from_o carnal_a propagation_n so_o call_v consanguinitas_fw-la quasi_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la unitas_fw-la viz._n the_o unity_n or_o community_n of_o blood_n to_o discern_v priority_n or_o nearness_n in_o blood_n two_o thing_n must_v be_v regard_v principal_o viz._n n1_fw-la and_o gradus_fw-la the_o line_n be_v that_o that_o gather_v together_o the_o person_n contain_v their_o degree_n and_o distinguish_v they_o in_o their_o number_n this_o be_v call_v collectio_fw-la personarum_fw-la the_o other_o viz._n gradus_fw-la show_v the_o state_n or_o condition_n of_o the_o distant_a person_n how_o near_o they_o be_v or_o how_o far_o distant_a asunder_o in_o themselves_o from_o their_o common_a stock_n or_o either_o from_o other_o this_o be_v call_v habitudo_fw-la distantium_fw-la personarum_fw-la et_fw-la dicetur_fw-la gradus_fw-la ad_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la sclarum_fw-la graduum_fw-la sive_fw-la locorum_fw-la proclivium_fw-la quia_fw-la ita_fw-la gradimur_fw-la de_fw-la proximo_fw-la ad_fw-la proximum_fw-la this_o before_o mention_v line_n be_v threefold_a viz._n ascend_v descend_v collateral_a the_o ascend_v line_n be_v from_o i_o to_o my_o father_n grandfather_n and_o so_o upward_o the_o descend_v line_n be_v from_o i_o to_o my_o son_n nephew_n his_o son_n downward_o the_o collateral_a line_n be_v place_v on_o either_o side_n this_o line_n also_o be_v twofold_a viz._n equal_a unequal_a the_o equal_a collateral_a be_v that_o where_o equal_o the_o person_n differ_v from_o their_o common_a stock_n as_o brother_n and_o sister_n be_v equal_o distant_a from_o their_o father_n as_o also_o brother_n and_o sister_n child_n from_o their_o grandfather_n the_o unequal_a collateral_a be_v where_o one_o precede_v another_o such_o be_v brother_n and_o their_o brother_n and_o sister_n child_n affinity_n be_v after_o the_o law_n personarum_fw-la proximitas_fw-la proveniens_fw-la ex_fw-la justis_fw-la nuptiis_fw-la a_o nearness_n of_o person_n proceed_v from_o lawful_a marriage_n so_o call_v affinitas_fw-la quasi_fw-la duorum_fw-la ad_fw-la unum_fw-la finem_fw-la unitas_fw-la a_o union_n or_o consolidation_n of_o two_o that_o be_v of_o divers_a kindred_n by_o marriage_n or_o other_o copulation_n conjoin_v by_o this_o affinity_n be_v contract_v two_o manner_n of_o way_n viz._n by_o lawful_a marriage_n unlawful_a knowledge_n the_o first_o be_v thus_o contract_v my_o