confess_v to_o scipio_n that_o they_o have_v unjust_o break_v the_o peace_n with_o rome_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 3._o 10._o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o roman_a calamity_n appear_v when_o the_o golden_a ring_n be_v pour_v out_o which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o finger_n of_o the_o roman_a knight_n whereas_o the_o chief_a only_o of_o that_o order_n be_v accustom_v to_o wear_v that_o ornament_n this_o be_v no_o mark_n to_o know_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o roman_a calamity_n for_o though_o at_o first_o golden_a ring_n be_v permit_v only_o to_o ambassador_n to_o wear_v and_o that_o only_o in_o public_a not_o in_o private_a house_n and_o though_o afterward_o it_o be_v lawful_a only_o for_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n yet_o all_o knight_n have_v this_o honour_n at_o last_o to_o wear_v ring_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o plebeian_n but_o in_o hanaibal_n time_n even_o the_o plebeian_n also_o wear_v they_o as_o pliny_n lib._n 33._o 1._o show_v 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mamaluc_n in_o egypt_n who_o first_o torture_v he_o than_o carry_v he_o up_o and_o down_o the_o street_n disgraceful_o upon_o a_o poor_a base_a jade_n at_o last_o strangle_v he_o and_o hang_v up_o his_o body_n on_o a_o iron_n hook_n in_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o the_o city_n as_o a_o disgraceful_a spectacle_n or_o what_o if_o the_o emperor_n have_v cause_v their_o king_n to_o draw_v their_o triumphant_a chariot_n as_o sesacus_fw-la or_o sesostris_n do_v *_o 69_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o etc._n etc._n use_v his_o captive_a king_n instead_o of_o horse_n lucan_n lib._n 10._o et_fw-la pharios_fw-la currus_fw-la regum_fw-la cervicibus_fw-la egit_fw-la if_o i_o say_v the_o roman_n have_v use_v their_o king_n thus_o sir_n walter_n may_v have_v just_o complain_v of_o their_o barbarousness_n what_o will_v he_o have_v say_v of_o joshua_n who_o hang_v up_o the_o king_n of_o ai_n upon_o a_o tree_n and_o tread_v upon_o the_o neck_n of_o five_o king_n and_o how_o will_v he_o have_v like_v of_o that_o scripture_n phrase_n of_o bind_v king_n in_o chain_n and_o noble_n in_o link_n of_o iron_n though_o victory_n as_o tully_n pro_fw-la marcel_n tell_v we_o be_v of_o itself_o insolent_a and_o proud_a yet_o i_o dare_v say_v that_o never_o people_n use_v their_o victory_n with_o so_o great_a moderation_n as_o the_o roman_n do_v who_o glory_n it_o be_v parcere_fw-la subjectis_fw-la and_o debellare_fw-la superbos_fw-la lib._n 5._o cap._n 5._o 2._o this_o be_v that_o seleucia_n whereto_o antigonus_n who_o found_v it_o give_v the_o name_n of_o antigonia_n but_o seleucus_n get_v it_o short_o after_o call_v it_o seleucia_n here_o be_v a_o double_a mistake_n for_o 1._o antigonus_n do_v not_o find_v seleucia_n but_o seleucus_n as_o all_o historian_n affirm_v who_o write_v that_o he_o build_v one_o seleucia_n in_o syria_n near_o the_o mouth_n of_o orontes_n which_o be_v large_o 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away_o thence_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o that_o city_n which_o he_o have_v build_v and_o which_o by_o he_o be_v call_v seleucia_n appian_n tell_v we_o that_o seleucus_n build_v nine_o city_n call_v from_o his_o own_o name_n seleucia_n the_o two_o chief_a be_v that_o of_o syria_n upon_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o of_o chaldea_n upon_o tigris_n he_o build_v also_o sixteen_o antioch_n call_v so_o from_o his_o father_n name_n and_o six_o laodicea_n from_o his_o mother_n name_n four_o from_o his_o wive's_n to_o wit_v three_o apanea_n and_o one_o stratonicea_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 5._o 2._o the_o parthian_n be_v common_o subject_n to_o those_o that_o rule_v in_o media_n they_o be_v not_o so_o long_o subject_a to_o media_n as_o to_o assyria_n and_o persia_n for_o they_o be_v under_o the_o assyrian_n above_o a_o thousand_o year_n under_o the_o mede_n they_o be_v only_o three_o hundred_o fifty_o year_n for_o
be_v see_v in_o ezech._n 27._o 12._o beside_o the_o temple_n call_v gaditanum_n near_o hercules_n his_o pillar_n as_o by_o divers_a author_n think_v to_o be_v build_v by_o the_o phoenician_n and_o that_o country_n of_o spain_n to_o be_v subdue_v and_o people_v by_o hercules_n tyrius_n not_o thebanus_n as_o the_o greek_n *_o 2._o will_v have_v it_o for_o the_o temple_n that_o stand_v there_o be_v build_v after_o the_o phoenician_a manner_n and_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v the_o sacrifice_n and_o solemnity_n perform_v last_o the_o word_n iberia_n by_o which_o spain_n be_v call_v be_v a_o phoenician_a word_n from_o the_o hebrew_n eber_n or_o the_o childee_n ebra_fw-la which_o signify_v a_o passage_n or_o the_o bind_v and_o end_n of_o a_o thing_n intimate_v that_o spain_n be_v the_o bind_v or_o end_n of_o the_o earth_n beyond_o which_o these_o be_v no_o passage_n nor_o navigation_n yea_o the_o word_n spain_n be_v hebrew_n too_o as_o bochartus_n a_o 1._o observe_v for_o saphan_n be_v a_o coney_n and_o spain_n be_v call_v the_o country_n of_o coney_n for_o it_o abound_v with_o they_o so_o that_o the_o island_n call_v baleares_n now_o majorca_n and_o minorca_n be_v so_o infest_v with_o they_o that_o they_o be_v not_o in_o a_o long_a time_n habitable_a to_o conclude_v i_o believe_v there_o be_v one_o tharsis_n whither_o salomon_n ship_n go_v in_o the_o east_n another_o on_o the_o mediterrane_n sea_n whither_o ionas_n flee_v lib._n 1._o cap._n 12_o 1._o ninive_n be_v build_v in_o the_o plain_n of_o assyria_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o tigris_n long_o before_o ninus_n time_n niniveh_n or_o ninus_n for_o so_o this_o city_n be_v call_v from_o nimrod_n son_n ninus_n though_o not_o he_o but_o nimrod_n build_v it_o and_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o assyria_n be_v call_v in_o scripture_n the_o land_n of_o nimrod_n mich._n 5._o 6._o sometime_o father_n call_v their_o city_n not_o by_o their_o own_o but_o by_o their_o son_n name_n so_o cain_n call_v the_o town_n he_o build_v 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have_v but_o one_o name_n it_o be_v now_o call_v mosal_n and_o be_v the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o nestorian_a heretic_n this_o city_n be_v famous_a not_o only_o for_o the_o magnificence_n riches_n and_o greatness_n thereof_o but_o also_o for_o antiquity_n because_o it_o be_v extant_a in_o abraham_n time_n as_o eusebius_n witness_v here_o dwell_v phul_n tiglath_n pileser_n shalmaneser_n sennacherib_n by_o who_o arm_n samaria_n be_v exhaust_v and_o the_o israelite_n translate_v into_o into_o assyria_n and_o media_n yet_o this_o vast_a city_n be_v at_o last_o so_o destroy_v as_o likewise_o *_o nicanor_n babylon_n that_o think_v herself_o eternal_a and_o seleucia_n build_v by_o seleucus_n alexander_n successor_n in_o syria_n and_o babylon_n that_o as_o h_o 17._o nahum_n the_o prophet_n foretell_v the_o place_n where_o it_o stand_v shall_v not_o be_v know_v and_o as_o lucian_n say_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o etc._n etc._n there_o not_o any_o mark_n or_o footstep_n to_o be_v see_v of_o it_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 1._o 10._o this_o amraphel_n be_v not_o at_o this_o time_n the_o great_a monarch_n for_o the_o valley_n of_o pentapolis_n be_v subject_a to_o chedarlaom_n king_n of_o elam_n or_o persis_n this_o contradicts_v scripture_n history_n and_o reason_n for_o amraphel_n i_fw-it still_o first_o name_v by_o moses_n as_o be_v the_o great_a prince_n history_n do_v show_v we_o that_o the_o king_n of_o shinar_n or_o babylon_n be_v the_o great_a monarch_n of_o those_o part_n and_o that_o the_o persian_n have_v no_o greatness_n till_o cyrus_n therefore_o amraphel_n king_n of_o shinar_n must_v be_v great_a then_o chedarlaom_n king_n of_o elam_n and_o it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a but_o this_o may_v be_v nimrod_n as_o the_o jew_n think_v for_o he_o may_v be_v yet_o alive_a and_o it_o be_v usual_a for_o one_o man_n to_o have_v two_o or_o three_o name_n though_o elam_n here_o may_v signify_v persia_n as_o i_o do_v believe_v it_o do_v not_o but_o rather_o it_o be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o town_n in_o assyria_n as_o saint_n hierom_n think_v or_o in_o persia_n as_o other_o yet_o persia_n at_o this_o time_n be_v of_o no_o great_a esteem_n as_o for_o sir_n walter_n reason_n that_o chedarlaomer_n be_v the_o great_a king_n because_o to_o he_o be_v subject_a these_o five_o petty_a king_n or_o major_n of_o town_n it_o be_v very_o weak_a for_o so_o he_o may_v as_o weil_z infer_v that_o porus_n be_v a_o great_a king_n than_o alexander_n because_o he_o have_v divers_a petty_a prince_n under_o he_o not_o subject_a to_o alexander_n or_o that_o herod_n to_o who_o this_o lake_n of_o sodom_n or_o country_n of_o pentapolis_n be_v subject_a be_v great_a prince_n than_o augustus_n cesar_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o 4._o egypt_n be_v now_o call_v by_o the_o natural_n in_o their_o own_o language_n mezre_fw-la so_o the_o arabian_n at_o this_o day_n call_v it_o meser_n and_o the_o egyptian_n first_o month_n of_o old_a be_v call_v mesori_fw-la in_o scripture_n it_o be_v call_v sometime_o masor_n as_o isa._n 19_o 6._o the_o river_n of_o masor_n shall_v be_v dry_v up_o kimchi_n explains_v it_o the_o river_n of_o mizraim_n or_o egypt_n so_o *_o 12._o in_o two_o other_o place_n but_o we_o translate_v the_o word_n masor_n fort_n or_o sence_v place_n for_o so_o indeed_o the_o word_n signify_v and_o egypt_n be_v natural_o fortify_v from_o the_o north_n by_o the_o sea_n from_o the_o south_n by_o the_o cataract_n of_o nilus_n and_o mountain_n of_o ethiopia_n from_o the_o east_n and_o west_n by_o desert_n or_o egypt_n may_v be_v call_v masor_n from_o the_o narrowness_n thereof_o for_o it_o be_v narrow_a and_o long_a from_o the_o sea_n to_o syene_n and_o because_o egypt_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n to_o wit_v the_o bigh_a where_o nilus_n have_v but_o one_o channel_n and_o the_o low_a where_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o divers_a channel_n call_v by_o the_o greek_n δ_n delta_fw-la from_o the_o triangular_a figure_n it_o make_v hence_o it_o be_v call_v misrajim_fw-mi in_o the_o dual_a number_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o 6._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o hercules_n and_o typhon_n seven_o year_n be_v spend_v this_o be_v that_o hercules_n who_o make_v a_o expedition_n into_o spain_n and_o erect_v those_o pillar_n at_o gades_n call_v by_o his_o name_n there_o a_o temple_n be_v build_v to_o he_o and_o sacrifice_n offer_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o phoenician_n typhon_n for_o his_o wickedness_n and_o cruelty_n be_v call_v a_o giant_n by_o the_o grecian_n he_o make_v war_n against_o the_o god_n he_o travel_v into_o caucasus_n and_o at_o last_o be_v strike_v down_o by_o jupiter_n thunder_n and_o die_v near_o the_o lake_n serbonis_n as_o apollonius_n witness_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o therefore_o plutarch_n relate_n in_o antonio_n that_o the_o egyptian_n call_v this_o lake_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o typhon_n exhalation_n the_o giant_n also_o typhaeus_n who_o rebel_v against_o jupiter_n and_o be_v bury_v under_o aetna_n in_o sicily_n be_v call_v typhon_n and_o sometime_o briareus_n for_o these_o three_o be_v take_v promiscuous_o one_o for_o another_o typheus_n be_v call_v by_o pindarus_n c_o ithia_fw-la {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o hundred_o head_v and_o by_o d_o 6_o virgil_n centum_fw-la g'minus_fw-la briareus_n e_o apollodorus_n make_v typhon_n to_o have_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o the_o nature_n both_o of_o a_o man_n and_o of_o a_o serpent_n hyginus_n make_v he_o the_o child_n of_o earth_n and_o hell_n have_v a_o hundred_o dragon_n dragon_n head_n grow_v on_o his_o shoulder_n e_o philostratus_n make_v typhon_n and_o enceladus_n all_o one_o be_v fast_o bind_v under_o the_o hill_n aetna_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o but_o of_o typhon_n
yoke_n and_o kingdom_n that_o invite_v in_o their_o own_o conqueror_n and_o when_o he_o write_v for_o the_o roman_n he_o ascribe_n all_o their_o distaster_n to_o their_o carelessness_n and_o cowardice_n but_o their_o virtue_n to_o fortune_n more_o injurious_a to_o that_o noble_a people_n than_o a_o cisero_fw-la be_v to_o cesar_n his_o enemy_n who_o though_o marcel_n he_o consess_v that_o fortune_n claim_v some_o share_n in_o his_o victory_n yet_o in_o his_o virtue_n of_o mercy_n and_o clemency_n she_o have_v not_o any_o interest_n illa_fw-la ipsa_fw-la rerum_fw-la humanerum_fw-la domina_fw-la fortuna_fw-la inistiu_fw-la se_fw-la societatem_fw-la gloriae_fw-la non_fw-la offâ—rt_a tibi_fw-la cedit_fw-la tuam_fw-la esse_fw-la totam_fw-la et_fw-la propriam_fw-la fatetur_fw-la nunquam_fw-la enim_fw-la te_fw-la merit_n as_o cum_fw-la sapientiâ_fw-la tommiscetur_fw-la nec_fw-la ad_fw-la confi_fw-la ium_fw-la casus_fw-la admittitur_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 23_o 5._o the_o olympian_a game_n take_v name_n not_o from_o the_o hill_n olympus_n but_o from_o the_o city_n olympia_n but_o indeed_o these_o game_n be_v not_o call_v olympian_n either_o from_o the_o hill_n olympus_n or_o the_o city_n olympia_n but_o from_o jupiter_n to_o who_o honour_n they_o be_v institute_v by_o hercules_n and_o his_o four_o brother_n therefore_o these_o game_n be_v call_v quinquennales_fw-la now_o jupiter_n name_n be_v olympus_n as_o virgil_n in_o aen._n 10._o show_v panditur_fw-la intere_fw-la a_fw-la domus_fw-la omnipotentis_fw-la olympi_fw-la and_o by_o the_o greek_a poet_n olympius_n so_o sophocles_n in_o elect._n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o and_o so_o homeria_n iliad_n 6._o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o and_o jupiter_n be_v so_o call_v from_o he_o that_o have_v the_o government_n and_o education_n of_o he_o and_o these_o that_o assist_v he_o against_o the_o giant_n be_v call_v olympii_fw-la from_o assist_v jupiter_n or_o olympus_n and_o heaven_n be_v call_v olympus_n from_o jupiter_n not_o jupiter_n from_o it_o for_o god_n be_v all_o light_n as_o the_o word_n show_v and_o that_o original_o the_o heaven_n have_v no_o light_n but_o from_o he_o not_o he_o from_o it_o and_o as_o heaven_n so_o the_o city_n be_v name_v from_o he_o because_o there_o stand_v his_o image_n and_o temple_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 23._o 5._o the_o reward_n give_v to_o the_o victor_n be_v none_o other_o than_o garland_n of_o palm_n and_o olive_n these_o be_v not_o the_o sole_a reward_n for_o they_o have_v also_o statue_n erect_v to_o they_o which_o by_o pausanias_n lib._n 5._o be_v call_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o although_o he_o show_v in_o lib._n 6._o that_o all_o the_o victor_n have_v not_o statue_n bestow_v on_o they_o except_o such_o as_o be_v eminent_a divers_a of_o who_o statue_n he_o mention_v and_o it_o be_v record_v that_o the_o olympian_a grove_n be_v full_a of_o these_o statue_n the_o victor_n also_o have_v this_o honour_n for_o a_o reward_n that_o with_o great_a solemnity_n their_o praise_n be_v public_o proclaim_v three_o time_n and_o they_o be_v carry_v home_o to_o their_o own_o city_n by_o their_o fellow-citizen_n not_o through_o the_o gate_n but_o on_o a_o bridge_n make_v over_o the_o wall_n neither_o be_v their_o garland_n mere_o of_o palm_n and_o olive_n but_o of_o gold_n also_o interweave_v between_o the_o leaf_n or_o else_o all_o of_o gold_n therefore_o pindarus_n call_v these_o game_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o except_o by_o golden_a garland_n he_o mean_n comely_a and_o fair_a garland_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 23._o §._o 5._o these_o game_n be_v exercise_v from_o every_o four_o year_n complete_a they_o be_v exercise_v every_o five_o year_n therefore_o they_o be_v call_v ludi_fw-la quinquennales_fw-la and_o so_o olympias_n be_v take_v for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o year_n ovid_n de_fw-fr pont._n lib._n 4._o el_fw-es 6._o in_o scythia_n nobis_fw-la quinquennis_fw-la olympias_n act_n a_o est_fw-la jam_fw-la tempus_fw-la lustri_fw-la transit_fw-la in_fw-la alterius_fw-la so_o the_o poet_n make_v olympias_n and_o lustrum_fw-la which_o be_v the_o space_n of_o five_o year_n to_o be_v all_o one_o by_o the_o greek_n it_o be_v therefore_o call_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o but_o yet_o in_o respect_n there_o be_v but_o four_o year_n complete_a the_o same_o space_n of_o time_n be_v call_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 26._o 7._o i_o think_v that_o this_o image_n do_v represent_v sennacherib_n and_o that_o the_o mouse_n in_o his_o hand_n do_v signify_v the_o shameful_a issue_n of_o his_o expedition_n i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o the_o egyptian_a will_v honour_v sennacherib_n so_o far_o as_o to_o place_v his_o image_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o vulcan_n one_o of_o their_o chief_a god_n especial_o he_o be_v their_o immortal_a enemy_n therefore_o it_o be_v more_o likely_a that_o this_o be_v the_o image_n of_o vulcan_n who_o hold_v a_o mouse_n in_o his_o hand_n to_o show_v that_o not_o only_o by_o his_o help_n these_o mouse_n be_v send_v to_o defeat_v sennacherib_n but_o also_o to_o let_v we_o see_v that_o the_o main_a cause_n of_o generation_n and_o multiplication_n of_o mouse_n be_v heat_n whereof_o vulcan_n be_v the_o god_n for_o which_o cause_n also_o in_o apollo_n temple_n tame_a mouse_n be_v keep_v and_o feed_v and_o he_o be_v call_v sminthius_n as_o aelian_n de_fw-fr animal_n lib._n 12_o cap._n 5._o show_v which_o signifies_n a_o mouse_n in_o the_o aeolian_a and_o trojan_a language_n because_o he_o be_v hold_v the_o god_n of_o mouse_n for_o by_o his_o heat_n mouse_n do_v engender_v and_o multiply_v lib._n 2._o cap._n 28._o 5._o periander_n be_v one_o of_o the_o seven_o sage_n but_o a_o cruel_a tyrant_n this_o periander_n that_o be_v king_n of_o corinth_n be_v not_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o sage_n for_o there_o be_v two_o of_o this_o name_n the_o one_o be_v a_o tyrant_n the_o other_o one_o of_o the_o sage_n as_o diogenes_n laertius_n show_v out_o of_o sotion_n heraclides_n and_o pamphila_n but_o neanthes_n say_v that_o these_o two_o periander_n be_v cousin_n germane_a and_o indeed_o it_o be_v unlikely_a that_o the_o grecian_n who_o hate_v tyranny_n as_o much_o as_o any_o other_o nation_n shall_v so_o far_o honour_v this_o cruel_a tyrant_n as_o to_o reckon_v he_o one_o of_o their_o so_o much_o renown_v wiseman_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 1._o 2._o the_o septuagint_n who_o translate_v the_o old_a testament_n do_v also_o turn_v this_o book_n of_o daniel_n the_o septuagint_n translate_v no_o more_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n but_o only_o the_o five_o book_n of_o moses_n common_o call_v the_o law_n so_o say_v josephus_n in_o prooem._n antiq._n and_o the_o talmudist_n affirm_v the_o same_o and_o so_o do_v aristaeus_n de_fw-la 70_o interpret_v who_o be_v one_o of_o those_o ambassador_n which_o ptolemy_n the_o son_n of_o lagus_n as_o irenaeus_n think_v or_o rather_o of_o ptolemy_n philadelphus_n his_o successor_n as_o most_o suppose_v send_v to_o eleazar_n the_o high_a priest_n about_o this_o translation_n some_o 290_o year_n before_o christ_n of_o this_o opinion_n be_v *_o moysis_n philo_n also_o and_o so_o be_v saint_n hierom_n in_o his_o hebrew_a question_n and_o on_o ezec._n cap._n 5._o and_o cap._n 2._o micheae_n yet_o sometime_o he_o name_v the_o greek_a translation_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o call_v it_o the_o septuagint_n because_o it_o then_o go_v under_o that_o name_n and_o so_o may_v justin_n irenaeus_n and_o epiphanius_n be_v understand_v when_o they_o speak_v of_o the_o septuagint_n translation_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 1._o 2._o the_o book_n of_o daniel_n so_o much_o i_o mean_v as_o be_v find_v in_o the_o hebrew_n be_v canonical_a but_o the_o second_o three_o four_o five_o six_o and_o seven_o chapter_n of_o daniel_n be_v not_o find_v in_o hebrew_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v canonical_a for_o they_o be_v in_o the_o chaldee_n tongue_n which_o be_v so_o far_o different_a from_o the_o hebrew_n that_o when_o daniel_n come_v to_o chaldea_n he_o be_v fain_o to_o learn_v that_o tongue_n and_o jeremy_n chap._n 5._o tell_v the_o jew_n that_o god_n will_v bring_v a_o nation_n upon_o they_o who_o language_n they_o do_v not_o understand_v therefore_o rabsaces_n be_v desire_v by_o ezecbia_n that_o he_o will_v no_o speak_v to_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o hebrew_n but_o in_o the_o chaldee_n or_o syriac_a tongue_n because_o they_o understand_v it_o not_o but_o after_o the_o captivity_n the_o jewish_a tongue_n be_v call_v the_o syriac_a as_o be_v make_v up_o of_o the_o chaldee_n or_o syriac_n and_o hebrew_n so_o much_o then_o of_o daniel_n as_o be_v not_o in_o greek_a be_v canonical_a lib._n 3._o cap._n 1._o §._o 7._o the_o numeral_a note_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o 5_o express_v 26_o etc._n etc._n and_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman
amnis_fw-la recursibus_fw-la maeandri_fw-la and_o perhaps_o the_o country_n may_v be_v call_v lydia_n or_o ludia_fw-la from_o lud_n which_o in_o the_o phoenician_a tongue_n signify_v bind_v wind_v or_o turn_v for_o divers_a country_n be_v name_v from_o their_o chief_a river_n and_o because_o the_o river_n be_v call_v maeon_n the_o country_n may_v be_v call_v maeania_n these_o lydian_n be_v very_o ancient_a among_o the_o greek_n attys_n tantalus_n pelops_n niobe_n aracbne_n be_v lydian_n and_o about_o the_o time_n of_o jephthe_n 1200_o year_n before_o christ_n the_o lydian_n be_v master_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o a_o war_n like_o people_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o ezekiel_n 27._o 10._o these_o send_v plantation_n into_o caria_n peloponnesus_n and_o hetruria_n and_o into_o africa_n too_o these_o be_v commend_v for_o their_o f_o 4_o skill_n in_o archery_n the_o asiatic_a lydian_n be_v good_a spear_n man_n and_o excellent_a horseman_n as_o herodotus_n show_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o but_o after_o cyrus_n have_v disarm_v they_o they_o grow_v effeminate_a and_o give_v themselves_o to_o all_o luxury_n and_o delight_n so_o that_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o be_v to_o play_v the_o wanton_a and_o effeminate_a voluptuous_a man_n be_v call_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o and_o he_o that_o sell_v or_o make_v sweet_a oil_n be_v call_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o and_o because_o the_o lydian_n be_v the_o inventor_n of_o many_o game_n and_o sport_n which_o the_o roman_n make_v use_v of_o they_o call_v all_o play_n and_o game_n ludos_fw-la and_o player_n ludiones_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 9_o §._o 2._o town_n encompass_v with_o wall_n be_v call_v oppida_fw-la ab_fw-la opponendo_fw-la or_o ab_fw-la opibus_fw-la not_o only_o from_o opes_fw-la wealth_n which_o for_o safety_n they_o bring_v thither_o and_o from_o oppono_fw-la because_o they_o be_v able_a to_o oppose_v their_o enemy_n but_o also_o from_o open_a help_n because_o they_o be_v able_a to_o help_v one_o another_o i_o ever_o be_v unite_v in_o a_o town_n then_o disperse_v and_o live_v asunder_o hence_o come_v the_o word_n opisice_n tradesman_n who_o abode_n and_o use_n be_v most_o in_o populous_a city_n as_o stand_v most_o in_o need_n of_o their_o help_n and_o because_o town_n be_v secure_v and_o fence_v by_o wall_n trench_n or_o ditch_n they_o call_v these_o fence_n muros_fw-la or_o moenia_fw-la à _fw-la muniendo_fw-la and_o the_o town_n urbes_fw-la ab_fw-la orbe_fw-la because_o they_o be_v encompass_v with_o a_o plough_n which_o by_o varro_n be_v call_v urbare_v and_o the_o furrow_n which_o the_o plough_n make_v be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o wall_n to_o be_v make_v humili_fw-la designat_fw-la moenia_fw-la fossâ_fw-la 5._o urbem_fw-la designat_fw-la aratio_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 10._o 2._o nimrod_n be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o babel_n and_o it_o agree_v with_o reason_n that_o ninus_n shall_v be_v the_o three_o sir_n walter_n here_o will_v make_v nimrod_n belus_n and_o ninus_n three_o distinct_a king_n of_o babel_n allege_v no_o reason_n for_o his_o opinion_n but_o contradict_v eusebius_n hierom_n austin_n and_o the_o most_o approve_a writer_n upon_o no_o ground_n whereas_o it_o be_v general_o affirm_v that_o the_o name_n nimrod_n which_o signify_v a_o rebel_n be_v change_v by_o his_o son_n ninus_n and_o his_o posterity_n into_o baal_n or_o bel_n or_o belus_n which_o signify_v a_o lord_n this_o be_v a_o title_n of_o honour_n that_o of_o ignominy_n beside_o the_o scripture_n acknowledge_v no_o king_n of_o babel_n before_o ninus_n but_o nimrod_n nor_o do_v historian_n mention_v any_o before_o ninus_n but_o belus_n their_o manner_n disposition_n and_o action_n be_v the_o same_o they_o be_v both_o say_v to_o live_v about_o two_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o flood_n and_o to_o have_v reign_v then_o in_o babylon_n both_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o that_o city_n both_o the_o inventor_n of_o idol_n atry_n for_o the_o name_n beliel_n bielphegor_n beelzebub_n be_v from_o bel_n or_o belus_n both_o be_v describe_v to_o be_v man_n of_o cruel_a fierce_a and_o warlike_a nature_n and_o ambitious_a in_o propagate_a their_o empite_n and_o whereas_o sir_n walter_n say_v that_o if_o st_n austin_n have_v think_v nimrod_n and_o belus_n to_o be_v the_o same_o he_o will_v have_v rather_o call_v he_o nimrod_n with_o the_o scripture_n than_o belus_n with_o the_o gentile_n this_o be_v nothing_o for_o st_n austin_n direct'_v that_o work_n of_o the_o city_n of_o god_n to_o the_o gentile_n and_o confute_v they_o therefore_o he_o have_v reason_n rather_o to_o use_v the_o name_n belus_n which_o be_v know_v to_o they_o than_o the_o name_n of_o nimrod_n which_o they_o know_v not_o and_o who_o know_v not_o that_o saint_n austin_n through_o all_o that_o work_n make_v we_o use_v of_o the_o gentle-story_n and_o therefore_o have_v reason_n to_o use_v their_o own_o name_n it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v another_o belus_n call_v belus_n tyrius_n far_o late_a than_o nimrod_n famous_a among_o the_o phoenician_n of_o who_o the_o poet_n implevitque_fw-la mero_fw-la pateram_fw-la quam_fw-la belus_n and_o omnes_fw-la a_o belo_n soliti_fw-la etc._n etc._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 11._o 1._o zoroaster_n king_n of_o the_o bactrian_n vincentius_n suppose_v to_o be_v cham_n the_o son_n of_o noah_n this_o can_v be_v though_o both_o be_v wicked_a man_n the_o one_o in_o mock_v his_o father_n the_o other_o in_o find_v out_o magical_a art_n for_o zoroaster_n be_v king_n of_o bactria_n as_o be_v suppose_v but_o cham_n lot_n fall_v to_o be_v in_o africa_n far_o from_o bactria_n therefore_o prophetical_o he_o be_v call_v cham_n from_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o cham_fw-mi that_o be_v heat_n and_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o chum_n that_o be_v black_a as_o be_v the_o father_n of_o those_o black_a people_n who_o inhabit_v the_o hot_a country_n of_o africa_n this_o blackness_n and_o heat_n be_v a_o part_n of_o his_o cur_n again_o zoroaster_n be_v the_o inventor_n as_o some_o think_v of_o astrology_n or_o at_o least_o a_o great_a lover_n of_o it_o therefore_o they_o call_v he_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o a_o stargazer_n or_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o because_o he_o honour_v they_o and_o sacrifice_v to_o they_o but_o cham_n as_o the_o chemist_n will_v make_v we_o believe_v be_v the_o inventor_n of_o their_o art_n call_v alcbimia_n from_o the_o arabic_a article_n al_fw-mi and_o cham_n as_o if_o it_o be_v alchamia_n but_o indeed_o it_o be_v from_o the_o greek_a {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o because_o they_o be_v still_o pour_v infuse_v distil_a and_o extract_v or_o from_o the_o arabic_a word_n chema_fw-la to_o hide_v hence_o alchimia_fw-la be_v a_o hide_a art_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o either_o we_o look_v upon_o their_o doctrine_n or_o practice_n all_o be_v hide_v and_o so_o be_v the_o knowledge_n or_o use_v of_o it_o till_o of_o late_a year_n for_o the_o first_o that_o mentions_v it_o be_v julius_n firmicus_n to_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 8._o 9_o montanus_n for_o tharsis_n in_o cilicia_n understand_v carthage_n in_o africa_n but_o he_o be_v much_o mistake_v in_o that_o conjecture_n this_o town_n which_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o tharsis_n javan_n second_o son_n be_v by_o some_o take_v for_o the_o metropolis_n of_o cilicia_n call_v tharsis_n which_o word_n also_o signisi_v the_o sea_n some_o take_v it_o for_o ophir_n because_o jehosophat_n ship_n be_v appoint_v to_o go_v to_o ophir_n 2_o king_n 22._o 48._o and_o in_o chron._n 20._o 36._o 37._o it_o be_v say_v they_o be_v to_o go_v to_o tharsis_n the_o like_a be_v say_v of_o solomon_n ship_n as_o we_o have_v show_v upon_o genesis_n now_o ophir_n be_v in_o the_o east_n indies_n so_o than_o tharsis_n must_v be_v there_o which_o place_n be_v likely_a to_o be_v tapiobona_n or_o sumatra_n call_v chersonesus_n or_o aurea_fw-la terra_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o unusual_a for_o one_o town_n to_o have_v two_o name_n nor_o for_o two_o or_o three_o town_n or_o place_n to_o have_v the_o same_o name_n ophir_n then_o and_o tharsis_n may_v be_v two_o name_n of_o one_o place_n other_o will_v have_v tunis_n and_o tharsis_n all_o one_o but_o it_o be_v most_o likely_a that_o carthage_n not_o that_o of_o africa_n but_o that_o of_o spain_n be_v a_o colony_n of_o tharsis_n or_o tyrus_n for_o the_o isle_n of_o cales_n or_o cadiz_n and_o country_n about_o batis_n be_v call_v tartessus_n from_o tharsis_n and_o we_o find_v that_o the_o phoenician_n have_v great_a commerce_n with_o spain_n because_o that_o country_n abound_v in_o silver_n iron_n tin_n and_o lead_v which_o be_v the_o merchandise_n of_o the_o tyrian_n as_o may_v
stand_v for_o 23_o here_o the_o numerical_a figure_n 5_o be_v put_v for_o the_o greek_n letter_n 5_o but_o this_o be_v doubtless_o the_o printer_n ignorance_n yet_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o the_o greek_n reckon_v by_o their_o letter_n as_o sir_n walter_n set_v down_o here_o for_o they_o do_v not_o write_v 26_o by_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o 5_o but_o by_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o which_o among_o they_o have_v the_o valuation_n of_o 20_o and_o 5_o which_o be_v 6_o so_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o be_v not_o 23_o but_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o for_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o be_v 2_o and_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o 3_o which_o join_v together_o make_v but_o 5_o but_o this_o kind_n of_o join_v letter_n be_v not_o use_v among_o the_o greek_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 10._o 11._o near_o the_o river_n phasis_n the_o chalybes_n be_v seat_v these_o be_v the_o chalybes_n of_o scythia_n call_v by_o pliny_n armenochalybes_n sometime_o say_v strabo_n they_o be_v call_v chaldaei_n and_o halizone_n in_o homer_n chalybes_n and_o alibes_n be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o same_a these_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o first_o inventor_n or_o user_n of_o steel_n or_o the_o harden_n of_o iron_n into_o steel_n but_o gregory_n nazianzen_n make_v the_o cyclops_n the_o first_o inventor_n but_o indeed_o vulcan_n or_o tubal_n cain_n rather_o be_v the_o first_o before_o the_o flood_n perhaps_o after_o these_o chalyte_n from_o who_o steel_n be_v call_v chalybs_fw-la be_v the_o first_o that_o make_v use_v of_o it_o there_o be_v also_o in_o spain_n a_o people_n call_v chalybes_n from_o a_o river_n of_o the_o same_o name_n of_o these_o justin_n speak_v in_o his_o last_o book_n virgil_n and_o mela_n in_o his_o first_o book_n these_o asian_a chalybes_n be_v call_v by_o atschylus_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o worker_n in_o iron_n because_o they_o prepare_v it_o for_o steel_n and_o the_o country_n he_o call_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o lib._n 3._o cap._n 1._o 1._o macedon_n so_o call_v of_o macedon_n the_o son_n of_o osiris_n i_o think_v it_o be_v rather_o call_v macedonia_n from_o makos_n or_o mekos_fw-mi that_o be_v long_o and_o hedone_v pleasure_n because_o of_o the_o long_a and_o continue_a pleasure_n of_o tempe_n in_o thessaly_n which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o macedonia_n hence_o macedonia_n be_v call_v of_o old_a edonia_n it_o be_v call_v also_o maketia_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n macetae_n of_o who_o auson_n declare_v urb_v cap._n 2._o maceturrque_fw-la attollite_fw-la nomen_fw-la and_o philip_n in_o a._n gellius_n l._n 9_o cap._n 3._o be_v call_v terrae_fw-la macetiae_fw-la rex_fw-la king_n of_o macetia_n that_o be_v macedon_n perhaps_o from_o the_o hebrew_n chittim_n for_o alexander_n of_o macedonia_n be_v say_v in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o macab_n l._n 1._o c._n 8._o 5._o to_o come_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o chittim_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o and_o persius_n who_o the_o roman_n subdue_v be_v call_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o king_n of_o the_o citei_n and_o isaiah_n tell_v the_o tyrian_n chap._n 22._o ver._n 1._o that_o their_o destruction_n shall_v break_v out_o meeret_n kithim_n from_o the_o land_n of_o chittim_n for_o alexander_n overthrow_v tyrus_n i_o know_v also_o that_o it_o lie_v be_v call_v chittim_n in_o scripture_n but_o of_o that_o i_o will_v not_o now_o say_v any_o thing_n this_o region_n of_o macedon_n have_v other_o name_n to_o wit_n emathia_n and_o emonia_n from_o emus_n king_n thereof_o and_o husband_n of_o rhodope_n who_o both_o for_o their_o pride_n be_v convert_v into_o hill_n of_o their_o own_o name_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 1._o 11._o nebuchadnezzar_n live_v and_o feed_v himself_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o with_o the_o same_o food_n that_o beast_n do_v not_o that_o he_o be_v change_v in_o figure_n external_a if_o he_o be_v not_o change_v in_o his_o outward_a shape_n why_o shall_v daniel_n write_v his_o history_n relate_v it_o so_o it_o be_v more_o consistent_a with_o a_o historical_a phrase_n and_o description_n to_o affirm_v he_o be_v true_o metamorphose_v in_o his_o external_a figure_n than_o the_o other_o be_v it_o agree_v also_o more_o with_o the_o omnipotence_n of_o god_n who_o when_o he_o be_v displease_v with_o sinner_n can_v change_v they_o into_o beast_n and_o when_o he_o please_v restore_v they_o again_o to_o their_o ancient_a shape_n this_o also_o be_v consonant_a to_o other_o transformation_n in_o scripture_n as_o of_o lot_n wife_n into_o a_o pillar_n of_o salt_n of_o moses_n his_o rod_n into_o a_o serpent_n of_o water_n into_o wine_n of_o dust_n into_o louse_n etc._n etc._n if_o we_o say_v that_o nabuchadnezzar_n change_n be_v not_o in_o external_a figure_n so_o we_o may_v affirm_v that_o lot_n wife_n be_v not_o true_o transform_v in_o her_o outward_a shape_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 3._o the_o last_o act_n of_o demosthene_n poison_v himself_o argue_n some_o valour_n in_o he_o this_o last_o act_n argue_v no_o valour_n but_o cowardice_n in_o he_o for_o it_o be_v a_o cowardly_a trick_n for_o a_o soldier_n to_o fling_v down_o his_o arm_n and_o run_v away_o out_o of_o the_o camp_n without_o leave_v of_o his_o general_n every_o man_n be_v a_o soldier_n in_o this_o life_n place_v in_o his_o proper_a station_n by_o almighty_a god_n the_o great_a general_n which_o station_n if_o he_o forsake_v without_o leave_v he_o be_v a_o coward_n such_o a_o coward_n be_v demosthenes_n who_o never_o more_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o ripsaspis_n then_o now_o such_o a_o coward_n be_v cato_n uticensis_fw-la as_o saint_n austin_n de_fw-fr civit_fw-la dei_fw-la lib._n 1._o prou_n such_o be_v brutus_n and_o even_o hannibal_n when_o he_o poison_v himself_o for_o these_o out_o of_o pusillanimity_n dare_v not_o look_v their_o enemy_n in_o the_o face_n and_o rather_o than_o they_o will_v show_v any_o courage_n in_o endure_v the_o disgrace_n or_o torture_n that_o they_o may_v be_v put_v to_o do_v cowardly_o run_v away_o out_o of_o their_o life_n he_o be_v manly_a courageous_a that_o can_v endure_v misery_n fortiter_fw-la ille_fw-la facit_fw-la qui_fw-fr miser_n esse_fw-la potest_fw-la such_o courageous_a champion_n be_v christ_n such_o be_v his_o apostle_n and_o martyr_n if_o we_o will_v behold_v a_o brave_a courageous_a roman_a indeed_o then_o look_v upon_o m._n attilius_n regulus_n who_o rather_o than_o he_o will_v kill_v himself_o and_o die_v like_o a_o coward_n do_v volentary_o proffer_n himself_o to_o the_o carthaginian_n to_o endure_v all_o torture_n this_o cowardly_a trick_n of_o self_n murder_n be_v more_o proper_a for_o woman_n than_o man_n and_o indeed_o we_o find_v in_o history_n more_o woman_n guilty_a of_o this_o vice_n than_o man_n as_o lucretia_n cleopatra_n dido_n and_o her_o sister_n anna_n phyllis_n amata_n the_o wife_n of_o latinus_n juturna_n the_o sister_n of_o turnus_n sapph_n the_o lesbian_a mad_a jocasta_n the_o daughter_n of_o creon_n phaedra_n the_o stepmother_n of_o hippolytus_n dejanira_n the_o wife_n of_o hercules_n statyra_n and_o roxane_n the_o sister_n of_o mithridates_n the_o lemnian_a virgin_n who_o usual_o hang_v themselves_o and_o multitude_n more_o and_o when_o we_o read_v that_o some_o valiant_a man_n have_v kill_v themselves_o we_o must_v know_v that_o they_o never_o do_v this_o but_o when_o they_o have_v lose_v their_o masculine_a courage_n and_o be_v become_v coward_n and_o effeminate_a as_o sardanapalus_n and_o hercules_n who_o sit_v spin_v and_o card_v among_o woman_n this_o cowardice_n of_o self-murder_n be_v so_o hate_v by_o the_o athenian_n that_o they_o do_v not_o bestow_v on_o such_o the_o honour_n of_o burial_n and_o the_o lemnian_o use_v to_o drag_v the_o naked_a body_n of_o self-murtherer_n up_o and_o down_o the_o street_n the_o prince_n of_o poet_n place_v they_o in_o hell_n bewail_v their_o cowardice_n and_o wish_v they_o be_v again_o upon_o the_o earth_n to_o endure_v all_o misery_n lucemque_fw-la perosi_fw-la projecere_fw-la animas_fw-la quam_fw-la vellent_fw-la aethere_fw-la in_fw-la alto_fw-la nunc_fw-la et_fw-la pauperiem_fw-la and_o duros_fw-la perferre_fw-la labores_fw-la fata_fw-la obstent_fw-la lib._n 1_o cap._n 1._o 3._o he_o recover_v the_o city_n crenides_n sometime_o datus_n and_o call_v it_o philippi_n wherever_o this_o city_n of_o old_a stand_v it_o be_v much_o controvert_v florus_n ovid_n and_o servius_n place_v it_o in_o thestalia_n pliny_n and_o mela_n in_o thracia_n but_o ptolemy_n in_o macedonia_n and_o so_o do_v saint_n luke_n act._n 16._o nor_o be_v it_o certain_a whether_o there_o be_v not_o two_o town_n of_o that_o name_n in_o those_o country_n near_o to_o philippi_n be_v those_o spacious_a field_n call_v philippici_fw-la where_o