Selected quad for the lemma: city_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n alderman_n london_n sir_n 5,348 4 6.2820 4 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A02495 The principal nauigations, voyages, traffiques and discoueries of the English nation. [vols. 1-3] made by sea or ouer-land, to the remote and farthest distant quarters of the earth, at any time within the compasse of these 1600. yeres: deuided into three seuerall volumes, according to the positions of the regions, whereunto they were directed. The first volume containeth the worthy discoueries, &c. of the English ... The second volume comprehendeth the principall nauigations ... to the south and south-east parts of the world ... By Richard Hakluyt preacher, and sometime student of Christ-Church in Oxford.; Principall navigations, voiages, and discoveries of the English nation. 1599 (1599) STC 12626A; ESTC S106753 3,713,189 2,072

There are 30 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

city_n of_o london_n william_n garret_n alderman_n of_o our_o say_a city_n athonie_n husie_n and_o john_n suthcot_n to_o be_v the_o first_o and_o present_a 4._o consul_n of_o the_o say_a fellowship_n and_o communality_n by_o these_o present_n to_o have_v and_o enjoy_v the_o say_v office_n of_o consul_n to_o they_o the_o say_v george_n barnes_n william_n garret_n anthony_n husie_n &_o john_n suthcot_n for_o term_v of_o one_o whole_a year_n next_o after_o y_z e_z date_n of_o these_o our_o letter_n patent_n and_o we_o do_v likewise_o make_v ordain_v and_o constitute_v sir_n john_n gresham_n knight_n sir_n andrew_z judde_n knight_n sir_n thomas_z white_a knight_n sir_n john_n york_n knight_n thomas_n offley_n the_o elder_a thomas_n lodge_n henry_n herdson_n john_n hopkins_n william_n watson_n will._n clifton_n richard_n pointer_n richard_n chamberlain_n william_n mallorie_n thomas_n pallie_o the_o elder_a william_n allen_n henry_n becher_n geffrey_n walkenden_n richard_n fowl_n rowland_n heyward_n george_n eton_n john_n ellot_n john_n spark_n blaze_v sander_n &_o miles_n mord_a to_o be_v the_o first_o and_o present_a 24._o assistant_n to_o the_o say_a governor_n or_o governor_n and_o consul_n and_o to_o the_o say_a fellowship_n and_o commonalty_n by_o these_o present_n to_o have_v and_o enjoy_v the_o say_v office_n of_o assistant_n to_o they_o for_o term_n of_o one_o whole_a year_n next_o after_o the_o date_n of_o these_o our_o letter_n patent_n and_o further_o we_o for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n as_o much_o as_o in_o we_o be_v will_n &_o grant_v by_o these_o present_n unto_o the_o say_a governor_n consul_n assistant_n fellowship_n &_o company_n of_o merchant_n adventurer_n aforesaid_a &_o to_o their_o successor_n that_o the_o say_a governor_n or_o governor_n 4._o consul_n &_o 24._o assistant_n that_o now_o by_o these_o patent_n be_v nominate_v and_o appoint_v or_o that_o hereafter_o by_o the_o say_a fellowship_n &_o commonalty_n of_o merchant_n adventurer_n or_o the_o more_o part_n of_o they_o which_o shall_v be_v then_o present_a so_o from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o be_v choose_v so_o that_o there_o be_v 15._o at_o the_o least_o whole_o agree_v thereof_o the_o say_a governor_n or_o governor_n or_o one_o of_o they_o and_o 2._o of_o the_o say_a consul_n shall_v be_v there_o and_o 12._o of_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_a number_n of_o 15._o shall_v be_v of_o the_o say_a assistant_n and_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o such_o governor_n that_o then_o 3._o of_o the_o say_a consul_n and_o 12._o of_o the_o say_a assistant_n at_o the_o least_o for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v &_o may_v have_v use_v and_o exercise_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o rule_v and_o govern_v all_o and_o singular_a the_o merchant_n of_o the_o say_a fellowship_n and_o commonalty_n and_o to_o execute_v and_o do_v full_a and_o speedy_a justice_n to_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o in_o all_o their_o cause_n difference_n variance_n controversy_n quarrel_n and_o complaint_n within_o any_o our_o realm_n dominion_n &_o jurisdiction_n only_o move_v and_o to_o be_v move_v touch_v their_o merchandise_n traffic_v and_o occupier_n aforesaid_a or_o the_o good_a order_n or_o rule_v of_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o also_o we_o for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n so_o much_o as_o in_o we_o be_v do_v likewise_o by_o these_o present_n grant_v that_o the_o say_a governor_n consul_n assistant_n fellowship_n and_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n shall_v and_o may_v have_v perpetual_a succession_n and_o a_o common_a seal_n which_o shall_v perpetual_o serve_v for_o the_o affair_n and_o business_n of_o the_o say_a fellowship_n and_o commonalty_n and_o that_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n shall_v and_o may_v be_v for_o ever_o able_a person_n and_o capa●_n in_o the_o law_n for_o to_o purchase_v and_o possess_v in_o fee_n and_o perpetuity_n and_o for_o term_v of_o life_n or_o life_n or_o for_o term_n of_o year_n or_o otherwise_o land_n tenement_n rent_n reversion_n and_o other_o possession_n and_o hereditament_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o governor_n consul_n assistant_n fellowship_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o merchant_n adventurer_n by_o sea_n and_o navigation_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o land_n territory_n isle_n dominion_n and_o signory_n unknowe●_n and_o before_o the_o say_v last_o adventure_n or_o enterprise_n by_o sea_n not_o frequent_v as_o before_o be_v specify_v and_o by_o the_o same_o name_n shall_v and_o may_v lawful_o alien_a grant_v let_v and_o set_v the_o same_o or_o any_o part_n thereof_o to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n able_a in_o the_o law_n to_o take_v and_o receive_v the_o same_o so_o that_o they_o do_v not_o grant_v nor_o alien_a the_o same_o or_o any_o part_n thereof_o into_o mortmain_n without_o special_a licence_n of_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n first_o have_v and_o obtain_v also_o we_o for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n have_v grant_v and_o by_o these_o present_n do_v grant_v unto_o the_o say_a governor_n consul_n assistant_n fellowship_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o say_a merchant_n and_o to_o their_o successor_n that_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n shall_v and_o may_v lawful_o purchase_v unto_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n whatsoever_o of_o the_o clear_a yearly_a value_n of_o threescore_o six_o ●ounds_n thirteen_o shilling_n &_o four_o penny_n of_o lawful_a money_n of_o england_n and_o not_o above_o as_o well_o of_o such_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n as_o be_v hold_v or_o shall_v be_v hold_v of_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n as_o of_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n the_o statute_n provide_v against_o alienation_n into_o mortmain_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o any_o article_n or_o clause_n in_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o contain_v or_o any_o other_o law_n custom_n statute_n or_o provision_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o and_o that_o they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o governor_n consul_n assistant_n fellowship_n and_o commonalty_n of_o merchant_n adventurer_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o land_n territory_n isle_n dominion_n and_o signory_n unknowen_a by_o the_o sea_n and_o navigation_n and_o not_o before_o the_o say_v late_a adventure_n or_o enterprise_n by_o sea_n frequent_v as_o aforesaid_a shall_v and_o may_v be_v able_a in_o the_o law_n to_o implead_v and_o be_v implead_v to_o answer_v and_o to_o be_v answer_v to_o defend_v and_o to_o be_v defend_v before_o whatsoever_o judge_n or_o justice_n temporal_a or_o spiritual_a or_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o in_o whatsoever_o court_n or_o court_n and_o in_o all_o action_n personal_a real_a and_o mix_v and_o in_o every_o of_o they_o and_o in_o all_o plaint_n of_o novel_a disseison_n and_o also_o in_o all_o plaint_n suit_n quarrel_n affair_n business_n and_o demand_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v touch_v and_o concern_v the_o say_a fellowship_n and_o commonalty_n and_o the_o affair_n and_o business_n of_o the_o same_o only_a in_o as_o ample_a manner_n and_o form_n as_o any_o other_o corporation_n of_o this_o our_o realm_n may_v do_v moreover_o we_o for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n have_v give_v and_o grant_v and_o by_o these_o present_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o say_a governor_n consul_n assistant_n fellowship_n and_o commonalty_n of_o merchant_n adventurer_n aforesaid_a and_o to_o their_o successor_n that_o the_o say_a governor_n or_o governor_n consul_n and_o assistant_n and_o their_o successor_n in_o manner_n form_n and_o number_v afore_o rehearse_v shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n from_o time_n to_o time_n hereafter_o to_o make_v ordain_v establish_v and_o erect_v all_o such_o statute_n act_n and_o ordinance_n for_o the_o government_n good_a condition_n and_o laudable_a rule_n of_o the_o say_a fellowship_n and_o commonalty_n of_o merchant_n adventurer_n aforesaid_a as_o to_o they_o shall_v be_v think_v good_a meet_v convevient_a and_o necessary_a and_o also_o to_o admit_v unto_o the_o say_a corporation_n and_o fellowship_n to_o be_v free_a of_o the_o same_o such_o and_o as_o many_o person_n as_o to_o they_o shall_v be_v think_v good_a meet_v convenient_a and_o necessary_a and_o that_o every_o such_o person_n or_o person_n as_o shall_v fortune_n hereafter_o to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o say_a fellowship_n commonalty_n and_o corporation_n shall_v from_o the_o time_n of_o he_o or_o their_o admittance_n be_v free_a of_o the_o same_o and_o also_o we_o will_v and_o by_o these_o present_n grant_v for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n unto_o the_o say_a governor_n consul_n assistant_n fellowship_n commonalty_n of_o merchant_n adventurer_n aforesaid_a and_o to_o their_o successor_n that_o the_o governor_n or_o governor_n consul_n and_o assistant_n of_o the_o same_o in_o manner_n form_n and_o number_v afore_o rehearse_v and_o their_o successor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v and_o may_v
thankful_a mind_n accept_v and_o by_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n of_o you_o total_o approve_v the_o concord_n of_o a_o certain_a satisfaction_n to_o be_v perform_v with_o the_o payment_n of_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n howsoever_o due_a unto_o your_o subject_n as_o well_o of_o prussia_n as_o of_o livonia_n express_v in_o our_o former_a letter_n within_o the_o term_n prefix_v by_o our_o consent_n and_o limit_v in_o our_o say_a letter_n and_o also_o of_o other_o sum_n which_o within_o one_o whole_a year_n immediate_o follow_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n last_o pass_v by_o sufficient_a proof_n on_o their_o part_n to_o be_v make_v before_o our_o chauncelour_n at_o our_o city_n of_o london_n shall_v be_v find_v due_a unto_o they_o conditional_o that_o without_o inconvenience_n of_o delay_n and_o impediment_n the_o premise_n be_v perform_v as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o that_o yourself_o also_o will_v without_o fail_v upon_o the_o term_n appoint_v for_o the_o say_a payment_n procure_v satisfaction_n ●o_o be_v make_v according_o unto_o our_o endamage_v subject_n with_o the_o sum_n due_a unto_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o loss_n whereof_o they_o have_v sufficient_a information_n wherefore_o in_o regard_n of_o those_o your_o friendly_a letter_n and_o your_o courteous_a auswere_n return_v by_o they_o unto_o we_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a we_o do_v yield_v unto_o you_o right_o unfeigned_a thanks_o but_o because_o it_o will_v undoubted_o be_v most_o acceptable_a and_o please_a both_o unto_o we_o and_o unto_o our_o people_n and_o unto_o you_o and_o your_o subject_n that_o the_o zeal_n and_o fervency_n of_o love_n which_o have_v from_o ancient_a time_n grow_v and_o increase_v between_o our_o progenitour_n for_o they_o and_o their_o subject_n and_o your_o predecessor_n and_o their_o subject_n and_o which_o by_o the_o insolency_n of_o of_o certain_a lewd_a person_n without_o any_o consent_n of_o the_o principal_a lord_n have_v often_o be_v violate_v between_o we_o and_o you_o and_o mutual_o between_o the_o subject_n of_o we_o both_o may_v be_v put_v in_o perpetual_a ure_n and_o obtain_v full_a strength_n in_o time_n to_o come_v league_n since_o hereupon_o by_o god_n assistance_n it_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v that_o unspeakable_a commodity_n and_o quiet_a will_v redound_v unto_o both_o part_n may_v it_o seem_v good_a unto_o your_o discretion_n as_o it_o seem_v expedient_a unto_o we_o that_o some_o messenger_n of_o you_o sufficient_o authorise_v to_o parley_n agree_v and_o conclude_v with_o our_o deputy_n about_o the_o mutual_a contraction_n of_o a_o perpetual_a league_n and_o confirmation_n of_o friendship_n may_v with_o all_o convenient_a speed_n be_v send_v unto_o our_o presence_n at_o who_o arrival_n not_o only_o in_o this_o business_n so_o profitable_a and_o behooveful_a but_o also_o in_o certain_a other_o affair_n concern_v the_o former_a treaty_n and_o conclusion_n they_o may_v yea_o and_o of_o necessity_n must_v great_o avayle_v wherefore_o our_o entire_o belove_a friend_n even_o as_o upon_o confidence_n of_o the_o premise_n we_o have_v think_v good_a to_o grant_v unto_o the_o merchant_n and_o subject_n of_o our_o realm_n full_a authority_n to_o resort_v unto_o your_o dominion_n so_o we_o do_v in_o like_a manner_n grant_v unto_o your_o merchant_n and_o subject_n free_a licence_n and_o liberty_n with_o their_o merchandise_n and_o good_n secure_o to_o come_v into_o our_o realm_n and_o dominion_n there_o to_o stay_v and_o at_o their_o pleasure_n thence_o to_o return_v home_o moreover_o if_o arnold_n dassel_n who_o last_o of_o all_o present_v your_o foresay_a letter_n unto_o we_o shall_v think_v good_a in_o the_o mean_a season_n to_o make_v his_o abode_n here_o in_o our_o dominion_n as_o in_o very_a deed_n it_o be_v expedient_a he_o may_v both_o by_o serious_a consideration_n and_o deliberate_a consult_v with_o our_o commissioner_n more_o convenient_o and_o prosperous_o find_v out_o way_n and_o mean_n for_o the_o more_o speedy_a expedition_n of_o all_o the_o premise_n fare_v you_o well_o in_o christ._n give_v under_o our_o privy_a seal_n at_o our_o palace_n of_o westminster_n the_o seven_o of_o march_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1408_o according_a to_o the_o computation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n a_o new_a concord_n conclude_v between_o king_n henry_n the_o 4._o and_o vlricus_n de_fw-fr jungingen_n master_n general_a of_o prussia_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1409._o by_o this_o indenture_n or_o letter_n indent_v be_v it_o evident_o know_v for_o the_o perpetual_a memory_n of_o the_o matter_n unto_o all_o faithful_a christian_n that_o the_o noble_a &_o honourable_a personage_n richard_n merlowe_n maior_n and_o citizen_n of_o london_n master_n john_n kington_n clerk_n and_o william_n askham_n citizen_n and_o alderman_n of_o the_o same_o city_n the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o most_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o lord_n l._n henry_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n and_o tidericus_fw-la de_fw-fr longenthorpe_n knight_n lefardus_fw-la de_fw-fr hereford_n burgomaster_n of_o elbing_n and_o john_n crolowe_v citizen_n of_o the_o city_n of_o dantzik_n the_o procurator_n commissioner_n deputy_n and_o messenger_n of_o the_o right_n noble_a and_o religious_a personage_n fr._n vlricus_n de_fw-fr jungingen_n master_n general_a of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o dutch_a knight_n of_o s._n mary_n hospital_n of_o jerusalem_n have_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o say_a king_n and_o master_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o power_n on_o both_o part_n commit_v unto_o they_o sufficient_a authority_n have_v appoint_v and_o with_o one_o consent_n agree_v upon_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o thing_n under_o write_v imprimis_fw-la for_o the_o conservation_n of_o mutual_a love_n and_o wont_a amity_n and_o for_o the_o tranquillity_n of_o sweet_a amiable_a peace_n it_o be_v decree_v and_o ordain_v that_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o liege_n people_n &_o subject_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o territory_n &_o dominion_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n and_o all_o other_o person_n of_o what_o state_n or_o condition_n soever_o shall_v and_o may_v safe_o and_o secure_o as_o well_o by_o land_n as_o by_o water_n enter_v into_o the_o part_n of_o prussia_n and_o there_o mutual_o converse_v and_o free_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o merchant_n exercise_n traffic_v aswell_o with_o the_o prussian_n as_o with_o other_o of_o what_o nation_n or_o quality_n soever_o there_o also_o make_v their_o abode_n and_o thence_o unto_o their_o own_o home_n and_o dwell_a place_n return_v and_o depart_v unto_o any_o place_n whither_o and_o so_o often_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v good_a as_o well_o by_o land_n as_o by_o water_n with_o their_o good_n merchandise_n and_o ware_n whatsoever_o faithful_o pay_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n all_o right_n &_o custom_n due_a in_o regard_n of_o their_o say_a ware_n and_o merchandise_n reserve_v always_o unto_o the_o say_a master_n and_o his_o successor_n all_o right_a and_o remedy_n ordain_v grant_v and_o vouchsafe_v in_o certain_a obligation_n by_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n whereof_o mention_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o the_o article_n follow_v item_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o subject_n of_o the_o say_a master_n general_a and_o of_o his_o order_n of_o what_o state_n and_o condition_n soever_o shall_v and_o may_v as_o well_o by_o water_n as_o by_o land_n enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o into_o the_o territory_n and_o dominion_n thereof_o and_o there_o mutual_o converse_v and_o free_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o merchant_n exercise_n traffic_v as_o well_o with_o all_o english_a people_n as_o with_o other_o of_o what_o nation_n or_o quality_n soever_o and_o there_o also_o make_v their_o abode_n and_o thence_o return_v unto_o their_o own_o habitation_n and_o dwell_a place_n and_o to_o depart_v whither_o they_o will_v and_o as_o oft_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v good_a as_o well_o by_o land_n as_o by_o water_n with_o their_o good_n merchandise_n and_o ware_n whatsoever_o true_o pay_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n all_o right_n and_o custom_n due_a in_o regard_n of_o their_o say_a ware_n and_o merchandise_n reserve_v always_o unto_o the_o say_a sovereign_a king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n all_o right_n and_o remedy_n ordain_v and_o grant_v unto_o they_o in_o certain_a obligation_n by_o the_o commissioner_n and_o procurator_n of_o the_o say_a master_n general_a abovenamed_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o say_a master_n general_a item_n it_o be_v with_o one_o consent_n agree_v upon_o promise_v and_o grant_v that_o for_o all_o and_o singular_a damage_n grievance_n and_o robbery_n howsoever_o do_v and_o commit_v before_o the_o date_n of_o these_o present_n against_o the_o foresay_a sovereign_a prince_n and_o his_o subject_n whatsoever_o and_o all_o other_o which_o at_o the_o time_n
but_o also_o address_v two_o gentleman_n of_o good_a learning_n gravity_n and_o estimation_n videlicet_fw-la master_n laurence_n hussie_n doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o george_n gilpin_n with_o money_n and_o other_o requisite_n into_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n to_o comfort_v aid_n assist_v and_o relieve_v he_o and_o he_o there_o and_o also_o to_o conduct_v the_o ambassador_n into_o england_n send_v with_o they_o by_o post_n a_o talmach_n or_o speachman_n for_o the_o better_a furniture_n of_o the_o service_n of_o the_o say_a ambassador_n trust_v thereby_o to_o have_v the_o more_o ample_a and_o speedy_a redress_n of_o restitution_n which_o personage_n use_v diligence_n arrive_v at_o edinburgh_n where_o the_o queen_n court_n be_v the_o three_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o the_o say_a month_n of_o december_n who_o first_o visit_v the_o say_a ambassador_n declare_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o come_n and_o commission_n show_v the_o letter_n address_v in_o his_o favour_n the_o order_n give_v they_o for_o his_o solace_n and_o furniture_n of_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o he_o will_v have_v together_o with_o their_o daily_a and_o ready_a service_n to_o attend_v upon_o his_o person_n and_o affair_n repair_v consequent_o unto_o the_o dowager_n queen_n deliver_v the_o letter_n whereupon_o they_o receive_v gentle_a answer_n with_o hope_n and_o comfort_n of_o speedy_a restitution_n of_o the_o good_n apparel_n jewel_n and_o letter_n for_o the_o more_o appearance_n whereof_o the_o queen_n send_v first_o certain_a commissioner_n with_o a_o harold_n of_o arm_n to_o pettislego_n the_o place_n of_o the_o shipwreck_n command_v by_o proclamation_n and_o other_o edict_n all_o such_o person_n no_o degree_n except_v as_o have_v any_o part_n of_o such_o good_n as_o be_v spoil_v and_o take_v out_o or_o from_o the_o ship_n to_o bring_v they_o in_o and_o to_o restore_v the_o same_o with_o such_o further_a order_n as_o her_o grace_n by_o advice_n of_o her_o council_n think_v expedient_a by_o reason_n whereof_z not_o without_o great_a labour_n pain_n and_o charge_n after_o long_a time_n diverse_a small_a parcel_n of_o wax_n and_o other_o small_a trifle_a thing_n of_o no_o value_n be_v by_o the_o poor_a sort_n of_o the_o scot_n bring_v to_o the_o commissioner_n but_o the_o jewel_n rich_a apparel_n present_n gold_z silver_n costly_a fur_n and_o such_o like_a be_v convey_v away_o conceal_v and_o utter_o embezelled_a whereupon_o the_o queen_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o say_a ambassador_n cause_v diverse_a person_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 180._o or_o more_o to_o be_v call_v personal_o before_o her_o princely_a presence_n to_o answer_v to_z y_z e_z say_v spoil_n &_o real_o to_o exhibit_v and_o bring_v in_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v spoil_v and_o violent_o take_v &_o carry_v out_o of_o the_o same_o whereof_o not_o only_o good_a testimony_n by_o writing_n be_v show_v but_o also_o the_o thing_n themselves_o find_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o scottish_a subject_n who_o by_o subtle_a and_o crafty_a deal_n by_o connivance_n of_o the_o commissioner_n so_o use_v or_o rather_o abuse_v themselves_o towards_o the_o same_o orator_n &_o his_o attendant_n that_o no_o effectual_a restitution_n be_v make_v but_o he_o fatigate_v with_o daily_a attendance_n and_o charge_n the_o 14._o day_n of_o february_n next_o ensue_v distrust_v any_o real_a and_o effectual_a render_v of_o the_o say_a good_n and_o marchandize_n and_o other_o the_o premise_n upon_o leave_n obtain_v of_o the_o say_a queen_n depart_v towards_o england_n have_v attend_v upon_o he_o the_o say_v two_o english_a gentleman_n and_o other_o leave_v nevertheless_o in_o scotland_n three_o englishman_n to_o pursue_v the_o delivery_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v collect_v to_o have_v be_v send_v by_o ship_n to_o he_o in_o england_n england_n which_o be_v in_o april_n next_o and_o not_o before_o embark_v for_o london_n be_v not_o at_o this_o present_a day_n here_o arrive_v come_v the_o 18._o day_n of_o february_n to_o barwike_n within_o the_o dominion_n and_o realm_n of_o england_n where_o he_o be_v by_o the_o queen_n majesty_n letter_n and_o commandment_n honourable_o receive_v use_v and_o entertain_v by_o the_o right_n honourable_a lord_n wharton_n lord_n warden_n of_o the_o east_n march_v with_o goodly_a conduct_v from_o place_n to_o place_n as_o the_o daily_a journey_n do_v ordinary_o do_v lie_v in_o such_o order_n manner_n and_o form_n as_o to_o a_o personage_n of_o such_o estate_n appertain_v he_o prosecute_a his_o voyage_n until_o the_o 27._o 27._o of_o february_n approach_v to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n within_o twelve_o english_a mile_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o fourscore_o merchant_n with_o chain_n of_o gold_n and_o goodly_a apparel_n as_o well_o in_o order_n of_o man_n servant_n in_o one_o uniform_a livery_n as_o also_o in_o and_o upon_o good_a horse_n and_o gelding_n who_o conduct_v he_o to_o a_o merchant_n house_n four_o mile_n from_o london_n receive_v there_o a_o quantity_n of_o gold_n velvet_n and_o silk_n with_o all_o furniture_n thereunto_o requisite_a wherewith_o he_o make_v he_o a_o ride_a garment_n repose_v himself_o that_o night_n the_o next_o day_n be_v saturday_n and_o the_o last_o day_n of_o february_n he_o be_v by_o the_o merchant_n adventure_v for_o russia_n to_o the_o number_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o person_n and_o so_o many_o or_o more_o servant_n in_o one_o livery_n as_o abovesaid_a conduct_v towards_o the_o city_n of_o london_n where_o by_o the_o way_n he_o have_v not_o only_o the_o hunt_n of_o the_o fox_n and_o such_o like_a sport_n show_v he_o but_o also_o by_o the_o queen_n majesty_n commandment_n be_v receive_v and_o embrace_v by_o the_o right_n honourable_a u●scount_n montague_n send_v by_o her_o grace_n for_o his_o entertainment_n london_n he_o be_v accompany_v with_o diverse_a lusty_a knight_n esquier_n gentleman_n and_o yeoman_n to_o the_o number_n of_o three_o hundred_o horse_n lead_v he_o to_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n where_o by_o four_o notable_a merchant_n rich_o apparel_v be_v present_v to_o he_o a_o right_a fair_a and_o large_a gelding_n rich_o trap_v together_o with_o a_o foot-cloth_n of_o orient_a crimson_a velvet_n enrich_v with_o gold_n lace_n all_o furnish_v in_o most_o glorious_a fashion_n of_o the_o present_a and_o gift_n of_o the_o say_a merchant_n where_o upon_o the_o ambassador_n at_o instant_a desire_n mount_v ride_v on_o the_o way_n towards_o smithfield_n bar_n the_o first_o limit_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o lord_n maior_n accompany_v with_o all_o the_o alderman_n in_o their_o scarlet_a do_v receive_v he_o and_o so_o ride_v through_o the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o the_o middle_n between_o the_o lord_n maior_n and_o uiscount_n montague_n a_o great_a number_n of_o merchant_n and_o notable_a personage_n ride_v before_o and_o a_o large_a troop_n of_o servant_n and_o apprentice_n follow_v be_v conduct_v through_o the_o city_n of_o london_n with_o great_a admiration_n and_o plausibilitie_n of_o the_o people_n run_v plentiful_o on_o all_o side_n and_o replenish_n all_o street_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o no_o man_n without_o difficulty_n may_v pass_v into_o his_o lodging_n situate_a in_o fant_n church_n street_n where_o be_v provide_v for_o he_o two_o chamber_n rich_o hang_v and_o deck_v over_o and_o above_o the_o gallant_a furniture_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n together_o with_o a_o ample_a and_o rich_a cupboard_n of_o plate_n of_o all_o sort_n to_o furnish_v and_o serve_v he_o at_o all_o meal_n and_o other_o service_n during_o his_o abode_n in_o london_n which_o be_v as_o be_v underwritten_a until_o the_o three_o day_n of_o may_n during_o which_o time_n daily_o diverse_a alderman_n and_o the_o grave_a personage_n of_o the_o say_a company_n do_v visit_v he_o provide_v all_o kind_n of_o victual_n for_o his_o table_n and_o his_o servant_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o officer_n to_o attend_v upon_o he_o in_o good_a sort_n and_o condition_n as_o to_o such_o a_o ambassador_n of_o honour_n do_v and_o aught_o to_o appertain_v it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v remember_v that_o at_o his_o first_o entrance_n into_o his_o chamber_n there_o be_v present_v unto_o he_o on_o the_o queen_n majesty_n behalf_n for_o a_o gift_n and_o present_a and_o his_o better_a furniture_n in_o apparel_n one_o rich_a piece_n of_o cloth_n of_o tissue_n a_o piece_n of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n another_o piece_n of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n raise_v with_o crimson_a velvet_n a_o piece_n of_o crimson_a velvet_n in_o grain_n a_o piece_n of_o purple_a velvet_n a_o piece_n of_o damask_n purple_v a_o piece_n of_o crimson_a damask_n which_o he_o most_o thankful_o accept_v in_o this_o beautiful_a lodging_n refresh_v and_o prepare_v himself_o and_o his_o train_n with_o thing_n requisite_a he_o abide_v expect_v the_o king_n majesty_n repair_n out_o of_o flanders_n into_o england_n
prince_n there_o come_v also_o ambassador_n from_o the_o emperor_n of_o almain_n the_o pole_n the_o swethen_n the_o dane_n etc._n etc._n and_o since_o his_o coronation_n no_o enemy_n of_o he_o have_v prevail_v in_o his_o attempt_n it_o fall_v out_o not_o long_o after_o that_o the_o emperor_n be_v desirous_a to_o send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o most_o excellent_a queen_n of_o england_n queen_n for_o which_o service_n he_o think_v no_o man_n fit_a than_o m._n jerome_n horsey_n suppose_v that_o one_o of_o the_o queen_n own_o man_n and_o subject_n will_v be_v the_o more_o acceptable_a to_o she_o the_o sum_n of_o which_o message_n be_v that_o the_o emperor_n desire_v a_o continuance_n of_o that_o league_n friendship_n amity_n and_o intercourse_n of_o traffic_n which_o be_v between_o his_o father_n and_o the_o queen_n majesty_n and_o her_o subject_n with_o other_o private_a affair_n beside_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v make_v common_a master_n horsey_n have_v receive_v the_o letter_n and_o request_n of_o the_o emperor_n provide_v for_o his_o journey_n over_o land_n and_o depart_v from_o moscow_n the_o five_o day_n of_o september_n thence_o unto_o otuer_n overland_o to_o torshook_n to_o great_a novogrod_n to_o vobsky_a and_o thence_o to_o nyhouse_n in_o livonia_n to_o wenden_n and_o so_o to_o riga_n where_o he_o be_v beset_v and_o bring_v forthwith_o before_o a_o cardinal_n call_v ragevil_n but_o yet_o suffer_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o end_n from_o thence_o to_o mito_n to_o golden_a and_o libou_n in_o curland_n to_o memel_fw-la to_o koningsburgh_n in_o prussia_n to_o elbing_n to_o danzig_n to_o stetine_n in_o pomerland_n to_o rostock_n to_o lubeck_n to_o hamborough_n to_o breme_n to_o emden_n and_o by_o sea_n to_o london_n be_v arrive_v at_o her_o majesty_n royal_a court_n and_o have_v deliver_v the_o emperor_n letter_n with_o good_a favour_n and_o gracious_a acceptance_n he_o be_v forthwith_o again_o command_v to_o repass_v into_o ruffia_n with_o other_o letter_n from_o her_o majesty_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o prince_n boris_n pheodorowich_n answer_v the_o emperor_n letter_n and_o withal_o request_v the_o favour_n and_o friendship_n which_o his_o father_n have_v yield_v to_o the_o english_a merchant_n and_o hereunto_o be_v he_o earnest_o also_o solicit_v by_o the_o merchant_n of_o london_n themselves_o of_o that_o company_n to_o deal_v in_o their_o behalf_n be_v thus_o dispatch_v from_o london_n by_o sea_n he_o arrive_v in_o moscow_n the_o 20._o of_o april_n 1586._o 1586_o and_o be_v very_o honourable_o welcome_v and_o for_o y_z t_z merchant_n behoof_n obtain_v all_o his_o request_n be_v therein_o special_o favour_v by_o y_z e_z noble_a prince_n boris_n pheodorowich_n who_o always_o affect_v m._n horsey_n with_o special_a like_n and_o have_v obtain_v privilege_n for_o the_o merchant_n he_o be_v recommend_v from_o the_o emperor_n again_o to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n his_o mistress_n by_o who_o the_o prince_n boris_n in_o token_n of_o his_o honourable_a and_o good_a opinion_n of_o the_o queen_n majesty_n send_v her_o highness_n a_o royal_a present_n of_o sable_n luzarns_n cloth_n of_o gold_n and_o other_o rich_a thing_n so_o that_o the_o company_n of_o english_a merchant_n next_o to_o their_o thankfulness_n to_o her_o majesty_n be_v to_o account_v m._n horseis_n pain_n their_o special_a benefit_n who_o obtain_v for_o they_o those_o privilege_n which_o in_o twenty_o year_n before_o will_v not_o be_v grant_v the_o manner_n of_o m._n horseis_n last_o dispatch_n from_o the_o emperor_n because_o it_o be_v very_o honourable_a i_o think_v good_a to_o record_v he_o be_v free_o allow_v post_n horse_n for_o he_o and_o his_o servant_n victual_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_n for_o his_o long_a journey_n at_o every_o town_n that_o he_o come_v unto_o from_o moscow_n to_o vologda_n which_o be_v by_o land_n five_o hundred_o mile_n he_o receive_v the_o like_a free_a and_o bountiful_a allowance_n at_o the_o emperor_n charge_n new_a victual_n and_o provision_n be_v give_v he_o upon_o the_o river_n dwina_n at_o every_o town_n by_o the_o king_n officer_n be_v one_o thousand_o mile_n in_o length_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o new_a castle_n call_v archangel_n he_o be_v receive_v of_o the_o duke_n knez_fw-fr vasili_n andrewich_n isuenogorodsky_n by_o the_o emperor_n commission_n into_o the_o castle_n gunner_n being_n set_v in_o rank_n after_o their_o use_n where_o he_o be_v sumptuous_o feast_v from_o thence_o he_o be_v dispatch_v with_o bonntifull_a provision_n and_o allowance_n in_o the_o duke_n boat_n with_o one_o hundred_o man_n to_o row_v he_o and_o one_o hundred_o gunner_n in_o other_o boat_n to_o conduct_v he_o with_o a_o gentleman_n captain_n of_o the_o gunner_n come_v to_o the_o road_n where_o the_o english_a dutch_a and_o french_a ship_n ride_v the_o gunner_n discharge_v and_o the_o ship_n shoot_v in_o like_a manner_n 46._o piece_n of_o their_o ordinance_n &_o so_o he_o be_v bring_v to_o his_o lodging_n at_o the_o english_a house_n upon_o rose_n island_n and_o that_o which_o be_v the_o full_a and_o complete_a conclusion_n of_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o boris_n pheodorowich_n towards_o m._n horsey_n there_o be_v the_o next_o day_n send_v he_o for_o his_o further_a provision_n upon_o the_o sea_n by_o a_o gentleman_n and_o a_o captain_n the_o thing_n follow_v 16._o live_a ox_n 70._o sheep_n 600._o hen_n 25._o flitche_n of_o bacon_n 80._o bushel_n of_o meal_n 600._o loaf_n of_o bread_n 2000_o egg_n 10._o goose_n 2._o crane_n 2._o swan_n 65._o gallon_n of_o mead_n 40._o gallon_n of_o aquavitae_n 60._o gallon_n of_o beer_n 3._o young_a bear_n 4._o hawk_n store_n of_o onion_n and_o garlic_n 10._o fresh_a salmon_n a_o wild_a bore_n all_o these_o thing_n be_v bring_v he_o down_o by_o a_o gentleman_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o another_o of_o prince_n boris_n pheodorowich_n &_o be_v receive_v in_o order_n by_o john_n frefe_a servant_n to_o m._n horsey_n together_o with_o a_o honourable_a present_a and_o reward_n from_o the_o prince_n boris_n send_v he_o by_o m._n francis_n cherry_n a_o englishman_n which_o present_a be_v a_o whole_a very_o rich_a piece_n of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n &_o a_o fair_a pair_n of_o sable_n this_o gentleman_n have_v observe_v many_o other_o rare_a thing_n concern_v those_o part_n which_o hereafter_o god_n will_v at_o more_o convenient_a time_n and_o laisure_n shall_v come_v to_o light_v pheodor_n juanowich_n the_o new_a emperor_n gracious_a letter_n of_o privilege_n to_o the_o english_a merchant_n word_n for_o word_n obtain_v by_o m_n jerome_n horsey_n 1586._o through_o the_o will_n of_o the_o almighty_a and_o without_o beginning_n god_n which_o be_v before_o this_o world_n who_o we_o glorify_v in_o y_o e_o trinity_n one_o only_a god_n the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n maker_n of_o all_o thing_n worker_n of_o all_o in_o all_o every_o where_o fulfiller_n of_o all_o thing_n by_o which_o will_n and_o working_n he_o both_o love_v and_o give_v life_n to_o man_n that_o our_o only_a god_n which_o inspire_v every_o one_o of_o we_o his_o only_a child_n with_o his_o word_n to_o discern_v god_n through_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o holy_a quicken_a spirit_n of_o life_n now_o in_o these_o perilous_a time_n establish_v we_o to_o keep_v the_o right_a sceptre_n and_o suffer_v we_o of_o ourselves_o to_o reign_v to_o the_o good_a profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o to_o the_o subdue_a of_o the_o people_n together_o with_o the_o enemy_n and_o to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o virtue_n we_o pheodor_n the_o offspring_n of_o john_n the_o great_a lord_n emperor_z king_n and_o great_a prince_n of_o all_o russia_n of_o volodemeria_n moscovia_n and_o novogrod_n king_n of_o cazan_n king_n of_o astracan_n lord_n of_o plesko_n and_o great_a prince_n of_o smolensko_n of_o tuer_fw-fr yougoria_n permia_n viatsko_n of_o bolghar_n and_o other_o lord_n and_o great_a prince_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o low_a novogrod_n chernigo_n rezan_n polotsko_n rostow_n yeraslave_n the_o white_a lake_n liefland_n oudor_n condensa_fw-la and_o ruler_n of_o all_o siberia_n and_o all_o the_o north-side_n and_o lord_n of_o many_o other_o country_n i_o have_v gratify_v the_o merchant_n of_o england_n to_o wit_n sir_n rowland_n haiward_a and_o richard_n ma●tin_n alderman_n sir_n george_n barnes_n thomas_n smith_n esquire_n jerome_n horsey_n richard_n saltonstall_n with_o their_o fellow_n i_o have_v license_v they_o to_o sail_v with_o their_o ship_n into_o our_o dominion_n the_o land_n of_o dwina_n with_o all_o kind_n of_o commodity_n to_o trade_n free_o and_o unto_o our_o kingdom_n and_o the_o city_n of_o moscow_n and_o to_o all_o the_o city_n of_o our_o empire_n of_o moscovia_n and_o the_o english_a merchant_n sir_n rowland_n haiward_a &_o his_o society_n desire_v we_o that_o we_o will_v gratify_v they_o to_o trade_n into_o our_o kingdom_n of_o moscovia_n and_o into_o our_o
other_o people_n as_o well_o within_o this_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n as_o else_o where_o under_o our_o obeisance_n jurisdiction_n or_o otherwise_o unto_o who_o these_o our_o letter_n shall_v be_v see_v show_v or_o read_v greeting_n where_o our_o well-beloved_a subject_n edward_n osborne_n alderman_n of_o our_o city_n of_o london_n and_o richard_n staper_n of_o our_o say_a city_n merchant_n have_v by_o great_a adventure_n and_o industry_n with_o their_o great_a cost_n and_o charge_n by_o the_o space_n of_o sundry_a late_a year_n travail_v and_o cause_v travail_v to_o be_v take_v as_o well_o by_o secret_a and_o good_a mean_n as_o by_o dangerous_a way_n and_o passage_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n to_o find_v out_o and_o set_v open_a a_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n and_o traffic_v into_o the_o land_n island_n dominion_n and_o territory_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n common_o call_v the_o grand_a signior_n not_o heretofore_o in_o the_o memory_n of_o any_o man_n now_o live_v know_v to_o be_v common_o use_v and_o frequent_v by_o way_n of_o merchandise_n by_o an●_n the_o merchant_n or_o any_o subject_n of_o we_o or_o our_o progenitour_n and_o also_o have_v by_o their_o like_a good_a mean_n and_o industry_n and_o great_a charge_n procure_v of_o the_o say_v grand_a signior_n in_o our_o name_n amity_n safety_n and_o freedom_n for_o trade_n and_o traffic_v of_o merchandise_n to_o be_v use_v and_o continue_v by_o our_o subject_n within_o his_o say_a dominion_n whereby_o there_o be_v good_a and_o apparent_a hope_n and_o likelihood_n both_o that_o many_o good_a office_n may_v be_v do_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o christendom_n and_o relief_n of_o many_o christian_n that_o be_v or_o may_v happen_v to_o be_v in_o thraldom_n or_o necessity_n under_o the_o say_a grand_a signior_n his_o vassal_n or_o subject_n and_o also_o good_a and_o profitable_a vent_n and_o utterance_n may_v be_v have_v of_o the_o commodity_n of_o our_o realm_n and_o sundry_a other_o great_a benefit_n to_o the_o advancement_n of_o our_o honour_n and_o dignity_n royal_a the_o increase_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o our_o crown_n and_o general_a wealth_n of_o our_o realm_n know_v you_o that_o hereupon_o we_o great_o tender_v the_o wealth_n of_o our_o people_n and_o the_o encouragement_n of_o our_o subject_n in_o their_o good_a enterprise_n for_o the_o advauncement_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n have_v of_o our_o special_a grace_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n give_v and_o grant_v and_o by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v unto_o our_o say_a trusty_a and_o well-beloved_a subject_n edward_n osborne_n and_o unto_o thomas_n smith_n of_o london_n esquire_n richard_n staper_n and_o william_n garret_n of_o london_n merchant_n their_o executor_n and_o administrator_n and_o to_o the_o executour_n and_o administratour_n of_o they_o and_o of_o every_o of_o they_o that_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o and_o such_o other_o person_n and_o person_n englishman_n bear_v not_o exceed_v the_o number_n of_o twelve_o as_o they_o the_o say_v edward_n and_o richard_n shall_v appoint_v nominate_v or_o admit_v to_o be_v partner_n adventurer_n or_o doer_n with_o they_o the_o say_v edward_n thomas_n richard_n and_o william_n in_o their_o society_n by_o themselves_o their_o servant_n factour_n or_o deputy_n and_o to_o such_o other_o as_o shall_v be_v nominate_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o these_o our_o letter_n patent_n shall_v and_o may_v during_o the_o term_n of_o seven_o year_n from_o the_o date_n of_o these_o patent_n free_o trade_n traffic_v and_o use_v feat_n of_o merchandise_n into_o and_o from_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o say_v grand_a signior_n and_o every_o of_o they_o in_o such_o order_n and_o manner_n form_n liberty_n and_o condition_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n as_o shall_v be_v between_o they_o limit_v and_o agree_v and_o not_o otherwise_o without_o any_o molestation_n impeachment_n or_o disturbance_n any_o law_n statute_n usage_n diversity_n of_o religion_n or_o faith_n or_o other_o cause_n or_o matter_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o say_v edward_n and_o richard_n their_o executor_n and_o administrator_n during_o the_o say_a term_n to_o appoint_v or_o admit_v to_o be_v partner_n and_o adventurer_n with_o they_o the_o say_v edward_n thomas_n richard_n and_o william_n such_o person_n not_o exceed_v the_o number_n of_o twelve_o as_o afore_o be_v say_v to_o traffic_v and_o use_v the_o say_a trade_n &_o feat_n of_o merchandise_n according_a to_o our_o say_a grant_n and_o that_o all_o and_o every_o such_o person_n and_o person_n as_o shall_v hereafter_o fortune_n to_o be_v appoint_v or_o admit_v as_o partner_n in_o the_o say_a trade_n or_o traffic_v according_a to_o these_o our_o letter_n patent_n shall_v and_o may_v from_o the_o time_n of_o such_o appointment_n or_o admittance_n have_v and_o enjoy_v the_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o say_a trade_n and_o traffic_v during_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_a term_n of_o seven_o year_n accord_v to_o such_o limitation_n and_o agreement_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o that_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o the_o say_a edward_n thomas_n richard_n and_o william_n their_o executour_n and_o administratour_n servant_n factour_n and_o deputy_n and_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v so_o appoint_v nominate_v or_o admit_v to_o be_v partner_n or_o adventurer_n in_o the_o say_a trade_n or_o so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o can_v and_o will_v to_o assemble_v themselves_o for_o or_o about_o any_o the_o matter_n cause_n affair_n or_o business_n of_o the_o say_a trade_n in_o any_o place_n or_o place_n for_o the_o same_o convenient_a from_o time_n to_o time_n during_o the_o say_a term_n of_o 7._o year_n within_o our_o dominion_n or_o elsewhere_o and_o to_o make_v ordain_v and_o constitute_v reasonable_a law_n and_o ordinance_n for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o say_a company_n and_o for_o the_o better_a advancement_n and_o continuance_n of_o the_o say_a trade_n and_o traffic_v not_o be_v contrary_a or_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n estatute_n or_o custom_n of_o our_o realm_n and_o the_o same_o law_n or_o ordinance_n so_o make_v to_o put_v in_o use_n and_o execute_v according_o and_o at_o their_o pleasure_n to_o revoke_v the_o same_o law_n and_o ordinance_n or_o any_o of_o they_o as_o occasion_n shall_v require_v and_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o say_v edward_n osborne_n have_v be_v the_o principal_a setter_n forth_o and_o doer_n in_o the_o open_n &_o put_v in_o ure_n of_o the_o say_a trade_n we_o do_v therefore_o especial_o ordain_v constitute_v and_o provide_v by_o these_o patent_n that_o the_o say_a edward_n osborne_n shall_v be_v governor_n of_o all_o such_o as_o by_o virtue_n of_o these_o our_o letter_n patent_n shall_v be_v partner_n adventurer_n or_o trafiquer_v in_o the_o say_a trade_n during_o the_o say_a term_n of_o seven_o year_n if_o he_o so_o long_o live_v and_o that_o if_o the_o say_v edward_n shall_v happen_v to_o decease_n during_o the_o say_a term_n the_o say_a richard_n staper_n then_o live_v than_o the_o say_v richard_n staper_n shall_v likewise_o be_v governor_n during_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_a term_n if_o he_o so_o long_o live_v and_o that_o if_o the_o say_v edward_n and_o richard_n shall_v both_o happen_v to_o decease_n during_o the_o say_a term_n than_o the_o partner_n or_o adventurer_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o necessity_n shall_v require_v choose_v and_o elect_v a_o governor_n of_o the_o say_a company_n provide_v always_o that_o if_o there_o shall_v happen_v any_o great_a or_o urgent_a occasion_n to_o remove_v or_o displace_v any_o person_n that_o shall_v be_v governor_n of_o the_o say_a fellowship_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n to_o remove_v and_o displace_v every_o such_o governor_n and_o to_o place_v another_o of_o the_o say_a fellowship_n in_o the_o same_o office_n during_o such_o time_n as_o such_o person_n shall_v have_v enjoy_v the_o same_o according_a to_o this_o our_o grant_n if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o cause_n to_o the_o contrary_n and_o we_o further_o for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n of_o our_o especial_a grace_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n do_v grant_v to_o the_o say_v edward_n osborne_n thomas_n smith_n richard_n staper_n and_o william_n garret_n their_o executor_n and_o administrator_n that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v do_v to_o be_v of_o force_n or_o validity_n touch_v the_o say_a trade_n or_o traffic_v or_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o without_o or_o against_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o say_v edward_n during_o such_o time_n as_o he_o shall_v be_v go●ernour_n as_o afore_o be_v say_v and_o after_o that_o
&_o quae_fw-la omnes_fw-la supplices_fw-la exaudite_fw-la dignata_fw-la est_fw-la supplicatione_n regis_fw-la polony_n non_fw-la accepta_fw-la iterùm_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la polony_n exercitum_fw-la suum_fw-la mittere_fw-la &_o creatoris_fw-la omnipotentis_fw-la auxilio_fw-la regnum_fw-la eius_fw-la subvertere_fw-la constituerat_fw-la verum_fw-la legato_n serenitatis_fw-la vestre_fw-fr in_fw-la porta_fw-la beata_fw-la &_o fulgida_fw-la caesareae_n celsitudinis_fw-la resident_a sese_fw-la interponente_fw-la et_fw-la quòd_fw-la serenitati_fw-la vestre_fw-fr ex_fw-la partibus_fw-la poloniae_fw-la fruges_fw-la puluis_fw-la arbores_fw-la navium_fw-la tormenta_fw-mi &_o alia_fw-la necessaria_fw-la suppeditarentur_fw-la significante_fw-la &_o pacem_fw-la pro_fw-la regno_fw-la &_o rege_fw-la poloniae_fw-la petente_fw-la neu●_n regnum_fw-la poloniae_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la caesareae_n celsitudinis_fw-la turbaretur_fw-la vel_fw-la infestaretur_fw-la intercedente_fw-la serenitatisque_fw-la vestrae_fw-la have_v singularem_fw-la esse_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la exponente_fw-la legati_fw-la serenitatis_fw-la vestrae_fw-la significatio_fw-la &_o intercessio_fw-la cùm_fw-la caesaree_n celsitudini_fw-la ●ignificata_fw-la fuisset_fw-la in_o ●avorem_fw-la serenitatis_fw-la vestrae_fw-la cvi_fw-la omnis_fw-la honos_fw-la &_o gratia_fw-la debetur_fw-la iuxta_fw-la modum_fw-la predictum_fw-la ut_fw-la cosacifacinorosi_n exquirantur_fw-la &_o poena_fw-la perfecta_fw-la puniantur_fw-la aut_fw-la ratione_fw-la muneris_fw-la aliquantuli_fw-la eorum_fw-la delicta_fw-la condonentur_fw-la hac_fw-la inquam_fw-la conditione_n literae_fw-la cesareae_n celsitudinis_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la poloniae_fw-la sunt_fw-la datae_fw-la si_fw-la autem_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la serenitatis_fw-la vestre_fw-fr foedus_fw-la &_o pax_fw-la sollicitata_fw-la non_fw-la fuisset_fw-la nulla_fw-la ratione_fw-la caesarea_n celsitudo_fw-la foedus_fw-la cum_fw-la regno_fw-la polony_n inijsset_fw-la in_o favorem_fw-la autem_fw-la serenitatis_fw-la vestrae_fw-la regno_fw-la &_o regi_fw-la poloniae_fw-la singularem_fw-la gratiam_fw-la caesarea_n celsitudo_fw-la exhibuit_fw-la quod_fw-la tàm_fw-la serenitas_fw-la vestra_fw-la quàm_fw-la etiam_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o regnum_fw-la polony_n sibi_fw-la certò_fw-la persuadere_fw-la debent_fw-la serenitatem_fw-la vestram_fw-la benè_fw-la foelicissiméque_fw-la valere_fw-la cupimus_fw-la datum_n constantinopoli_n in_o fine_a mensis_fw-la sabaum_fw-la nuncupati_fw-la anno_fw-la prophetae_fw-la nostri_fw-la sacrati_fw-la ma●umedi_fw-la nongentesimo_fw-la nonagesimo_fw-la octavo_fw-la jesv_n vero_fw-la anno_fw-la millesimo_fw-la quingentesimo_fw-la nonagesimo_fw-la die_fw-la duodecimo_fw-la mensis_fw-la junij_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a most_o glorious_a and_o the_o most_o resplendent_a of_o woman_n most_o select_a princess_n most_o gracious_a elizabeth_n queen_n of_o the_o valiant_a follower_n of_o jesus_n in_o the_o famous_a kingdom_n of_o england_n most_o wise_a governess_n of_o all_o the_o affair_n and_o business_n of_o the_o people_n and_o family_n of_o the_o nazaren_n most_o sweet_a fountain_n of_o brightness_n and_o glory_n most_o acceptable_a cloud_n of_o rain_n inheritress_n &_o lady_n of_o the_o blessedness_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o renown_a kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o who_o in_o humble_a wise_a all_o man_n offer_v their_o petition_n wish_v of_o the_o almighty_a creator_n most_o happy_a increase_n and_o prosperous_a success_n unto_o all_o your_o majesty_n affair_n and_o action_n and_o offer_v up_o mutual_a &_o perpetual_a vow_n worthy_a of_o our_o familiarity_n with_o eternal_a praise_n in_o most_o friendly_a manner_n we_o signify_v unto_o your_o princely_a highness_n that_o certain_a year_n past_o the_o most_o mighty_a cesarlike_a majesty_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n wage_v unspeakable_a war_n with_o casul-bas_a the_o prince_n of_o the_o persian_n in_o regard_n of_o which_o war_n he_o will_v not_o go_v in_o battle_n against_o any_o other_o place_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n certain_a thief_n in_o the_o part_n of_o polonia_n call_v cosacks_n and_o other_o notorious_a person_n live_v in_o the_o same_o part_n cease_v not_o to_o trouble_v and_o molest_v the_o subject_n of_o our_o most_o mighty_a emperor_n but_o now_o have_v finish_v and_o bring_v to_o some_o good_a issue_n his_o affair_n in_o persia_n determine_v to_o punish_v the_o say_a malefactor_n of_o poland_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n commit_v a_o army_n unto_o the_o beglerbeg_n of_o grecia_n and_o the_o year_n last_o pass_v send_v his_o imperial_a commandment_n unto_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o tartar_n he_o have_v forage_v molest_v and_o lay_v waste_v some_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n and_o the_o cosack_n and_o other_o notorious_a offender_n have_v receive_v condigue_n punishment_n which_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n perceive_v send_v two_o ambassador_n to_o his_o imperial_a highness_n signify_v that_o he_o will_v hunt_v out_o the_o say_a malefactor_n and_o inflict_v most_o severe_a punishment_n upon_o they_o and_o also_o that_o he_o will_v better_v his_o gift_n which_o he_o have_v for_o many_o year_n heretofore_o ordinary_o send_v unto_o the_o porch_n of_o his_o imperial_a highness_n howbeit_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n upon_o who_o the_o almighty_a creator_n have_v bestow_v so_o great_a power_n and_o who_o vouchsafe_v to_o give_v ear_n unto_o all_o humble_a suppliant_n reject_v the_o supplication_n of_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n determine_v again_o to_o send_v his_o army_n against_o the_o say_a king_n and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o almighty_a creator_n utter_o to_o subvert_v and_o overthrow_v his_o kingdom_n but_o your_o majesty_n ambassador_n resident_a in_o the_o bless_a and_o glorious_a porch_n of_o his_o imperial_a highness_n interpose_v himself_o as_o a_o mediator_n signify_v that_o from_o the_o part_n of_o poland_n you_o be_v furnish_v with_o corn_n gunpowder_n mast_n of_o ship_n gun_n and_o other_o necessary_n and_o crave_v peace_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o king_n of_o poland_n and_o make_v intercession_n that_o the_o say_a king_n may_v not_o be_v molest_v nor_o trouble_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n &_o declare_v that_o this_o be_v your_o majesty_n most_o earnest_a desire_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o report_n and_o intercession_n of_o your_o majesty_n ambassador_n be_v signify_v unto_o the_o grand_a signior_n for_o your_o sake_n unto_o who_o all_o honour_n and_o favourable_a regard_n be_v due_a upon_o the_o condition_n aforesaid_a namely_o that_o the_o wicked_a cosack_n may_v be_v seek_v out_o and_o grievous_o punish_v or_o that_o their_o offence_n may_v be_v remit_v for_o the_o value_n of_o some_o small_a gift_n upon_o this_o condition_n i_o say_v the_o letter_n of_o his_o imperial_a highness_n be_v send_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n howbeit_o have_v not_o this_o conclusion_n of_o league_n and_o amity_n be_v solicit_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o your_o majesty_n his_o imperial_a highness_n will_v never_o have_v vouchsafe_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n but_o for_o your_o majesty_n sake_n his_o imperial_a highness_n have_v exhibit_v this_o so_o singular_a a_o favour_n unto_o the_o say_a king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n and_o hereof_o your_o majesty_n and_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n ought_v certain_o to_o be_v persuade_v we_o wish_v your_o majesty_n most_o happy_o and_o well_o to_o fare_v give_v at_o constantinople_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o month_n call_v sabaun_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o sacred_a prophet_n mahomet_n 998_o and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o jesus_n 1590._o the_o 12_o of_o june_n the_o second_o letter_n patent_n grant_v by_o the_o queen_n majesty_n to_o the_o right_n worshipful_a company_n of_o the_o english_a merchant_n for_o the_o levant_n the_o seven_o of_o januarie_n 1592._o elizabeth_z by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n queen_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n to_o all_o our_o officer_n minister_n and_o subject_n and_o to_o all_o other_o people_n aswell_o within_o this_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n as_o else_o where_o under_o our_o obeisance_n and_o jurisdiction_n or_o otherwise_o unto_o who_o these_o our_o letter_n shall_v be_v see_v show_v or_o read_v greeting_n where_o our_o well-beloved_a subject_n edward_n osborne_n knight_n alderman_n of_o our_o city_n of_o london_n william_n hareborne_v esquire_n and_o richard_n staper_n of_o our_o say_a city_n merchant_n have_v by_o great_a adventure_n and_o industry_n with_o their_o great_a cost_n and_o charge_n by_o the_o space_n of_o sundry_a late_a year_n travel_v and_o cause_v travel_v to_o be_v take_v aswell_o by_o secret_a and_o good_a mean_n as_o by_o dangerous_a way_n and_o passage_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n to_o find_v out_o and_o set_v open_a a_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n and_o traffic_n into_o the_o land_n island_n dominion_n and_o territory_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n common_o call_v the_o grand_a signior_n not_o before_o that_o time_n in_o the_o memory_n of_o any_o man_n now_o live_v know_v to_o be_v common_o use_v and_o frequent_v by_o way_n of_o merchandise_n by_o any_o the_o merchant_n or_o other_o subject_n of_o we_o or_o our_o progenitor_n and_o also_o have_v by_o their_o like_a good_a mean_n and_o industry_n and_o great_a charge_n procure_v of_o the_o say_v grand_a signior_n in_o our_o name_n amity_n safety_n and_o freedom_n for_o trade_n and_o traffic_n of_o
these_o vermin_n but_o the_o more_o we_o labour_v to_o kill_v they_o the_o more_o they_o increase_v so_o that_o at_o the_o last_o we_o can_v not_o sleep_v for_o they_o but_o they_o will_v eat_v our_o flesh_n and_o bite_v like_o mosquito_n in_o this_o woeful_a case_n after_o we_o have_v pass_v the_o equinoctial_a towards_o the_o north_n our_o m●n_z begin_v to_o fall_v sick_a of_o such_o a_o monstrous_a disease_n as_o i_o think_v the_o like_a be_v never_o hear_v of_o for_o in_o their_o ankle_n it_o begin_v to_o swell_v from_o thence_o in_o two_o day_n it_o will_v be_v in_o their_o breast_n so_o that_o they_o coul●_n not_o draw_v their_o breath_n and_o then_o fall_v into_o their_o cod_n and_o their_o cod_n and_o yard_n do_v swell_v most_o grievous_o and_o most_o dreadful_o to_o behold_v so_o that_o they_o can_v neither_o stand_v lie_v nor_o go_v whereupon_o our_o m●n_z grow_v mad_a with_o grief_n our_o captain_n with_o extreme_a anguish_n of_o his_o soul_n be_v in_o such_o woeful_a case_n that_o he_o desire_v only_o a_o speedy_a end_n and_o though_o he_o be_v scarce_o able_a to_o speak_v for_o sorrow_n yet_o he_o persuade_v they_o to_o patience_n and_o to_o give_v god_n thanks_n &_o like_o dutiful_a child_n to_o accept_v of_o his_o chastisement_n for_o all_o this_o diverse_a grow_v rage_v mad_a &_o some_o di●d_n in_o most_o loathsome_a &_o furious_a pain_n it_o be_v incredible_a to_o write_v our_o misery_n as_o it_o be_v there_o be_v no_o man_n in_o perfect_a health_n but_o the_o captain_n &_o one_o boy_n the_o master_n be_v a_o man_n of_o good_a spirit_n with_o extreme_a labour_n bear_v out_o his_o grief_n so_o that_o it_o gr●w_v not_o upon_o he_o to_o be_v short_a all_o our_o man_n die_v except_o 16_o of_o which_o there_o be_v but_o 5_o able_a to_o move_v the_o captain_n be_v in_o good_a health_n the_o master_n indifferent_a captain_n cotton_n and_o myself_o swell_v and_o short_a wind_v yet_o better_o than_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v sick_a and_o one_o boy_n in_o health_n upon_o we_o 5_o only_a the_o labour_n of_o the_o ship_n do_v stand_v the_o captain_n and_o master_n as_o occasion_v serve_v will_v take_v in_o and_o heave_v out_o the_o topsail_n the_o master_n only_o attend_v on_o the_o spritsail_n and_o all_o of_o we_o at_o the_o capsten_v without_o sheat_n and_o tack_n in_o fine_a our_o miscrie_v and_o weakness_n be_v so_o great_a that_o we_o can_v not_o take_v in_o nor_o heave_v out_o a_o sail_n so_o our_o topsail_n &_o spritsaile_n be_v tear_v all_o in_o piece_n by_o the_o weather_n the_o master_n and_o captain_n take_v their_o ●urnes_n at_o the_o helm_n be_v mighty_o distress_v and_o monstrous_o grieve_v with_o the_o most_o woeful_a lamentation_n of_o our_o sick_a man_n thus_o as_o lose_v night-wanderer_n upon_o the_o sea_n the_o 11_o of_o june_n 1593._o it_o please_v god_n that_o we_o arrive_v at_o bear-haven_n in_o ireland_n 1593._o and_o there_o run_v the_o ship_n on_o shore_n where_o the_o irish_a man_n help_v we_o to_o take_v in_o our_o sail_n and_o to_o more_o our_o ship_n for_o floot_v which_o sl●nder_a pain_n of_o they_o cost_v the_o captain_n some_o ten_o pound_n before_o he_o can_v have_v the_o ship_n in_o safety_n thus_o without_o victual_n sail_n man_n or_o any_o furniture_n god_n only_o guide_v we_o into_o ireland_n where_o the_o captain_n leave_v the_o master_n and_o three_o or_o four_o of_o the_o company_n to_o keep_v the_o ship_n and_o within_o 5_o day_n af●●r_n he_o and_o centaine_v other_o have_v passage_n in_o a_o english_a fisherboat_n to_o padstow_n in_o cornwall_n in_o this_o manner_n our_o small_a remnant_n by_o god_n only_a mercy_n be_v preserve_v and_o restore_v to_o our_o country_n to_o who_o be_v all_o honour_n and_o glory_n world_n without_o end_n the_o letter_n of_o the_o queen_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n send_v in_o the_o year_n 1596_o unto_o the_o great_a emperor_n of_o china_n by_o m._n richard_n allot_v and_z m._n thomas_n bromefield_n merchant_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n who_o be_v embark_v in_o a_o fleet_n of_o 3_o ship_n to_o wit_n the_o bear_n the_o bear_n whelp_n and_o the_o benjamin_n set_v forth_o principal_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o honourable_a knight_n sir_n rober●_n duddeley_n and_o commit_v unto_o the_o command_n and_o conduct_v of_o m._n benjamin_n wood_n a_o man_n of_o approve_a skill_n in_o navigation_n who_o together_o with_o his_o ship_n and_o company_n because_o we_o have_v hear_v no_o certain_a news_n of_o they_o since_o the_o month_n of_o february_n next_o after_o their_o departure_n we_o do_v suppose_v may_v be_v arrive_v upon_o some_o part_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o china_n and_o may_v there_o be_v stay_v by_o the_o say_a emperor_n or_o perhaps_o may_v have_v some_o treachery_n wrought_v against_o they_o by_o the_o portugal_n of_o macao_n or_o the_o spaniard_n of_o the_o philippinas_fw-la elizabetha_n dei_fw-la gracia_fw-la angliae_fw-la francia_fw-la &_o hiberniae_fw-la regina_fw-la verae_fw-la &_o christianae_fw-la fidei_fw-la contra_fw-la omnes_fw-la falso_fw-la christi_fw-la nomen_fw-la profitentes_fw-la invictissima_fw-la propugnatrix_fw-la etc._n etc._n altissimo_fw-la serenissimoque_fw-la principi_fw-la potentissimo_fw-la magni_fw-la regni_fw-la chinae_fw-la dominatori_fw-la summo_fw-la in_o illis_fw-la asiae_n partibus_fw-la insulisque_fw-la adia_fw-la centibus_fw-la imperatori_fw-la &_o magno_fw-la in_o orientalibus_fw-la mundi_fw-la regionibus_fw-la monarchae_n salutem_fw-la multosque_fw-la cum_fw-la omni_fw-la optimarum_fw-la rerum_fw-la copia_fw-la &_o affluentia_fw-la laetos_fw-la &_o foelices_fw-la annos_fw-la cum_fw-la honesti_fw-la &_o fideles_fw-la subditi_fw-la nostri_fw-la qui_fw-la have_v literas_fw-la nostras_fw-la ad_fw-la serenitatem_fw-la vestram_fw-la perferunt_fw-la richardus_fw-la allot_v &_o thomas_n bromefield_n civitatis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la londini_fw-la i●_n dicto_fw-la nostro_fw-la regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la mercatores_fw-la impensè_fw-la a_o nobis_fw-la efflagitaverint_fw-la ut_fw-la eorum_fw-la studia_fw-la ad_fw-la imperij_fw-la vestri_fw-la regiones_fw-la commercij_fw-la gracia_fw-la navigandi_fw-la commendaremus_fw-la cumque_fw-la regni_fw-la vestri_fw-la fortitèr_fw-la prudenterque_fw-la administrati_fw-la fama_fw-la per_fw-la universam_fw-la terrarum_fw-la orbem_fw-la disseminata_fw-la &_o diwlgata_fw-la subditos_fw-la hos_fw-la nostros_fw-la invitaverit_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la ut_fw-la dominationis_fw-la vestrae_fw-la regiones_fw-la invisant_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la regni_fw-la vestri_fw-la legibus_fw-la &_o institutis_fw-la dum_fw-la in_o illis_fw-la mundi_fw-la partibus_fw-la commorati_fw-la fuerint_fw-la regendos_fw-la se_fw-la &_o moderandos_fw-la permittant_fw-la prout_fw-la mercatores_fw-la decet_fw-la qui_fw-la mercimoniorum_fw-la commurandorum_fw-la causa_fw-la ad_fw-la tam_fw-la longè_fw-la dissitas_fw-la nec_fw-la adhuc_fw-la nostro_fw-la orbi_fw-la satis_fw-la cognitas_fw-la regiones_fw-la penetrate_v cup●unt_n illud_fw-la unum_fw-la spectantes_fw-la ut_fw-la mercimonia_fw-la sva_fw-la mercimoniorunque_fw-la quorundam_fw-la quibus_fw-la ditionis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la regiones_fw-la abundant_a exemplaria_fw-la quaedam_fw-la sive_fw-la specimina_fw-la serenitatis_fw-la vestrae_fw-la subditorumque_fw-la vestrorum_fw-la conspectui_fw-la offerant_fw-la &_o diligenter_n cognoscere_fw-la studeant_fw-la si_fw-la quae_fw-la aliae_fw-la sint_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la merces_fw-la quae_fw-la vestro_fw-la usui_fw-la inseruiant_fw-la quas_fw-la honesto_fw-la &_o ubique_fw-la terrarum_fw-la licito_fw-la commercij_fw-la ritu_fw-la alijs_fw-la mercibus_fw-la quarum_fw-la in_fw-la imperij_fw-la vestri_fw-la regionib●_n tam_fw-la artis_fw-la quam_fw-la naturae_fw-la beneficio_fw-la magna_fw-la copia_fw-la est_fw-la commutare_fw-la possint_fw-la nos_fw-la equissimis_fw-la honestorum_fw-la hominum_fw-la precibus_fw-la acquiescentes_fw-la quia_fw-la nihil_fw-la ex_fw-la iustissimo_fw-la hoc_fw-la mercaturae_fw-la usu_fw-la incommodi_fw-la sive_fw-la dispendij_fw-la o●●turum_fw-la sed_fw-la plurimum_fw-la potius_fw-la emolumenti_fw-la utriusque_fw-la regni_fw-la tum_fw-la principibus_fw-la tum_fw-la subditis_fw-la proventurum_fw-la existimamus_fw-la dum_fw-la earum_fw-la rerum_fw-la quibus_fw-la ahundamus_fw-la exportatione_fw-la &_o aliarum_fw-la quibus_fw-la egemus_fw-la invectione_fw-la aequissimis_fw-la precijs_fw-la i●uari_fw-la utrinque_fw-la &_o locupletari_fw-la possimus_fw-la serenissimam_fw-la maiestatem_fw-la vestram_fw-la rogamus_fw-la ut_fw-la subditis_fw-la his_fw-la nostris_fw-la cum_fw-la mercimoniorum_fw-la vendendorum_fw-la &_o permutandorum_fw-la gratia_fw-la ad_fw-la imperij_fw-la vestri_fw-la stationes_fw-la pottus_fw-la loca_fw-la oppida_fw-la civitates_fw-la accesserint_fw-la eundi_fw-la redeundi_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la subditis_fw-la vestris_fw-la negotiandi_fw-la plena_fw-la &_o libera_fw-la fiat_fw-la potestas_fw-la illisque_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la libertates_fw-la immunitates_fw-la &_o privilegia_fw-la quae_fw-la aliorum_fw-la principum_fw-la s●bditis_fw-la apud_fw-la vos_fw-la mercaturam_fw-la exercentibus_fw-la concedi_fw-la solent_fw-la serenitatis_fw-la vestrae_fw-la clementia_fw-la inviolota_fw-la conseruentur_fw-la &_o nos_fw-la vicissim_fw-la non_fw-la tantùm_fw-la omne_fw-la amicae_fw-la principis_fw-la officia_fw-la serenitati_fw-la vestrae_fw-la deferemus_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la maiorem_fw-la communis_fw-la inter_fw-la nos_fw-la ●ubditosque_fw-la nostros_fw-la amicitiae_fw-la &_o commercij_fw-la propagationem_fw-la subditis_fw-la vestris_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la si_fw-la serenissime_fw-la maiestati_fw-la vestrae_fw-la ita_fw-la visum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la plenam_fw-la &_o integram_fw-la in_o ditionis_fw-la nostre_fw-fr quascunque_fw-la regiones_fw-la veniendi_fw-la commorandi_fw-la negotiandi_fw-la &_o revertendi_fw-la
the_o principal_a navigation_n voyage_n traffiqve_n and_o discovery_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n make_v by_o sea_n or_o over-land_n to_o the_o remote_a and_o far_a distant_a quarter_n of_o the_o earth_n at_o any_o time_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o these_o 1600_o year_n divide_v into_o three_o several_a volume_n according_a to_o the_o position_n of_o the_o region_n whereunto_o they_o be_v direct_v the_o first_o volume_n contain_v the_o worthy_a discovery_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o english_a towards_o the_o north_n and_o north-east_n by_o sea_n as_o of_o lapland_n scrikfinia_n corelia_n the_o bay_n of_o s._n nicolas_n the_o isle_n of_o colgoieve_n vaigatz_n and_o nona_fw-la zembla_n towards_o the_o great_a river_n ob_fw-la with_o the_o mighty_a empire_n of_o russia_n the_o caspian_a sea_n georgia_n armenia_n media_n persia_n boghar_n in_o bactria_n and_o diverse_a kingdom_n of_o tartary_n together_o with_o many_o notable_a monument_n and_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_a foreign_a trade_n and_o of_o the_o warlike_a and_o other_o ship_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n in_o former_a age_n whereunto_o be_v annex_v a_o brief_a commentary_n of_o the_o true_a state_n of_o island_n and_o of_o the_o northern_a sea_n and_o land_n situate_v that_o way_n as_o also_o the_o memorable_a defeat_n of_o the_o spanish_a huge_a armada_n anno_fw-la 1588._o ¶_o the_o second_o volume_n comprehend_v the_o principal_a navigation_n voyage_n traffic_n and_o discovery_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n make_v by_o sea_n or_o over-land_n to_o the_o south_n and_o southeast_n part_n of_o the_o world_n as_o well_o within_o as_o without_o the_o straight_a of_o gibraltar_n at_o any_o time_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o these_o 1600._o year_n divide_v into_o two_o several_a part_n etc._n etc._n ¶_o by_o richard_n haklvyt_n preacher_n and_o sometime_o student_n of_o christ-church_n in_o oxford_n imprint_v at_o london_n by_o george_n bishop_n ralph_n newberie_n and_o robert_n barker_n anno_fw-la 1599_o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a my_o singular_a good_a lord_n the_o lord_n charles_n howard_n erle_n of_o nottingham_n baron_n of_o effingham_n knight_n of_o the_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n ireland_n and_o wales_n etc._n etc._n one_o of_o her_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a counsel_n right_o honourable_a and_o my_o very_a good_a lord_n after_o i_o have_v long_o since_o publish_v in_o print_n many_o navigation_n and_o discovery_n of_o stranger_n in_o diverse_a language_n as_o well_o here_o at_o london_n as_o in_o the_o city_n of_o paris_n during_o my_o five_o year_n abode_n in_o france_n with_o the_o worthy_a knight_n sir_n edward_n stafford_n your_o brother_n in_o law_n her_o majesty_n most_o prudent_a and_o careful_a ambassador_n ligier_n with_o the_o french_a king_n and_o have_v wade_v on_o still_o far_a and_o far_o in_o the_o sweet_a study_n of_o the_o history_n of_o cosmographie_n i_o begin_v at_o length_n to_o conceive_v that_o with_o diligent_a observation_n some_o thing_n may_v be_v gather_v which_o may_v commend_v our_o nation_n for_o their_o high_a courage_n and_o singular_a activity_n in_o the_o search_n and_o discovery_n of_o the_o most_o unknowen_a quarter_n of_o the_o world_n howbeit_o see_v no_o man_n to_o step_v forth_o to_o undertake_v the_o record_v of_o so_o many_o memorable_a action_n but_o every_o man_n to_o follow_v his_o private_a affair_n the_o ardent_a love_n of_o my_o country_n devour_v all_o difficulty_n and_o as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o sharp_a goad_n provoke_v i_o and_o thrust_v i_o forward_o into_o this_o most_o troublesome_a and_o painful_a action_n and_o after_o great_a charge_n and_o infinite_a care_n after_o many_o watch_n toil_n and_o travel_n and_o weary_v out_o of_o my_o weak_a body_n at_o length_n i_o have_v collect_v three_o several_a volume_n of_o the_o english_a navigation_n traffic_n and_o discovery_n to_o strange_a remote_a and_o far_o distant_a country_n which_o work_n of_o i_o i_o have_v not_o include_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o thing_n only_o do_v in_o these_o latter_a day_n as_o though_o little_a or_o nothing_o worthy_a of_o memory_n have_v be_v perform_v in_o former_a age_n but_o mount_v aloft_o by_o the_o space_n of_o many_o hundred_o year_n have_v bring_v to_o light_v many_o very_a rare_a and_o worthy_a monument_n which_o long_o have_v lie_v miserable_o scatter_v in_o musty_a corner_n &_o retchless_n hide_v in_o misty_a darkness_n and_o be_v very_o like_a for_o the_o great_a part_n to_o have_v be_v bury_v in_o perpetual_a oblivion_n the_o first_o volume_n of_o this_o work_n i_o have_v thus_o for_o the_o present_a bring_v to_o light_n reserve_v the_o other_o two_o until_o the_o next_o spring_n when_o by_o god_n grace_n they_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o press_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n bethink_v myself_o of_o some_o munificent_a and_o bountiful_a patron_n i_o call_v to_o mind_v your_o honourable_a lordship_n who_o both_o in_o regard_n of_o my_o particular_a obligation_n and_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o matter_n may_v just_o challenge_v the_o patronage_n thereof_o for_o first_o i_o remember_v how_o much_o i_o be_v bind_v and_o how_o deep_o indebt_v for_o my_o young_a brother_n edmund_n hackluyt_n to_o who_o for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o whole_a year_n your_o lordship_n commit_v the_o government_n and_o instruction_n of_o that_o honourable_a young_a noble_a man_n your_o son_n &_o heir_n apparent_a the_o lord_n william_n howard_n of_o who_o high_a spirit_n and_o wonderful_a towardliness_n full_a many_o a_o time_n have_v he_o boast_v unto_o i_o second_o the_o bind_a duty_n which_o i_o owe_v to_o your_o most_o dear_a sister_n the_o lady_n sheffield_n my_o singular_a good_a lady_n &_o honourable_a mistress_n admonish_v i_o to_o be_v mindful_a of_o the_o renown_a family_n of_o the_o howard_n three_o when_o i_o find_v in_o the_o first_o patent_n grant_v by_o queen_n marie_n to_o the_o moscovie_a company_n that_o my_o lord_n your_o ●ather_n be_v then_o lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o favourer_n and_o furtherer_n with_o his_o purse_n and_o countenance_n of_o the_o strange_a and_o wonderful_a discovery_n of_o russia_n the_o chief_a content_n of_o this_o present_a volume_n than_o i_o remember_v the_o sage_a say_n of_o sweet_a isocrates_n that_o son_n ought_v not_o only_o to_o be_v inheriter_n of_o their_o father_n substance_n but_o also_o of_o their_o commendable_a virtue_n and_o honour_n but_o what_o speak_v i_o of_o your_o ancestor_n honour_n which_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n be_v very_o great_a and_o such_o as_o our_o chronicle_n have_v notable_o blazon_v when_o as_o your_o own_o heroical_a action_n from_o time_n to_o time_n have_v show_v themselves_o so_o admirable_a as_o no_o antiquity_n have_v afford_v great_a and_o the_o future_a time_n will_v not_o in_o haste_n i_o think_v perform_v the_o like_a to_o come_v to_o some_o particular_n when_o the_o emperor_n sister_n the_o spouse_n of_o spain_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o a_o 130._o sail_n stout_o and_o proud_o pass_v the_o narrow_a sea_n your_o lordship_n accompany_v with_o ten_o ship_n only_o of_o her_o majesty_n navy_n royal_a environ_v their_o fleet_n in_o most_o strange_a and_o warlike_a sort_n enforce_v they_o to_o stoop_v gallant_a and_o to_o veil_v their_o bonnet_n for_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o make_v they_o perfect_o to_o understand_v that_o old_a speech_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o poet_n non_fw-la illi_fw-la imperium_fw-la pelagi_fw-la saeuúmque_fw-la tridentem_fw-la sed_fw-la tibi_fw-la sort_n datum_fw-la yet_o after_o they_o have_v acknowledge_v their_o duty_n your_o lordship_n on_o her_o majesty_n behalf_n conduct_v she_o safe_o through_o our_o english_a channel_n and_o perform_v all_o good_a office_n of_o honour_n and_o humanity_n to_o that_o foreign_a princess_n at_o that_o time_n all_o england_n behold_v your_o most_o honourable_a carriage_n of_o yourself_o in_o that_o so_o weighty_a service_n begin_v to_o cast_v a_o extraordinary_a eye_n upon_o your_o lordship_n and_o deep_o to_o conceive_v that_o singular_a hope_n which_o since_o by_o your_o most_o worthy_a &_o wonderful_a service_n your_o l_o have_v more_o than_o full_o satisfy_v i_o mean_v among_o other_o that_o glorious_a triumphant_a and_o thrise-happy_a victory_n achieve_v against_o that_o huge_a and_o haultie_a spanish_a armada_n which_o be_v notable_o describe_v in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o volume_n wherein_o be_v chief_a and_o sole_a commander_n under_o her_o sacred_a and_o royal_a majesty_n your_o noble_a government_n and_o worthy_a behaviour_n your_o high_a wisdom_n discretion_n and_o happiness_n accompany_v with_o the_o heavenly_a blessing_n of_o the_o almighty_a be_v show_v most_o evident_o to_o have_v be_v such_o as_o all_o posterity_n and_o succeed_a age_n shall_v never_o cease_v to_o sing_v and_o resound_v your_o infinite_a praise_n and_o eternal_a commendation_n as_o for_o the_o late_a renown_a expedition_n
good_n be_v custom_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o which_o seal_v the_o foresay_a party_n do_v compel_v the_o merchant_n abovenamed_n upon_o a_o use_n and_o custom_n whereof_o themselves_o have_v be_v the_o author_n to_o pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o great_a hindrance_n of_o the_o say_a merchant_n and_o contrary_a to_o justice_n and_o to_o their_o charter_n moreover_o the_o say_a customer_n have_v ordain_v between_o themselves_o that_o the_o say_a merchant_n shall_v put_v or_o make_v up_o no_o clo●h_n into_o fardel_n to_o transport_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n unless_o certain_a m●n_z appoint_v by_o they_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v there_o present_a to_o see_v what_o manner_n of_o clothes_n they_o be_v under_o pain_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o say_a good_n also_o of_o late_a when_o the_o say_a merchant_n will_v have_v make_v up_o such_o fardel_n the_o foresay_a party_n assign_v to_o be_v overseer_n refuse_v to_o come_v unless_o they_o may_v have_v for_o their_o come_v some_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n delay_v and_o procrastinate_v from_o day_n to_o day_n so_o long_o as_o themselves_o list_v to_o the_o great_a loss_n and_o undo_n of_o the_o foresay_a merchant_n and_o contrary_a to_o their_o liberty_n because_o the_o foresay_a customer_n be_v bind_v by_o their_o office_n to_o do_v this_o without_o any_o contribution_n therefore_o to_o be_v pay_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o say_a merchant_n for_o that_o they_o do_v enjoy_v from_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n their_o fee_n and_o commodity_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v serve_v he_o and_o every_o merchant_n just_o and_o faithful_o without_o any_o contribution_n by_o they_o to_o be_v impose_v anew_o upon_o the_o say_a merchant_n of_o custom_n item_n the_o say_a merchant_n do_v allege_v that_o the_o customer_n &_o bailiff_n of_o the_o town_n of_o southampton_n do_v compel_v they_o to_o pay_v for_o every_o last_o of_o herring_n pitch_n &_o soap_n ash_n bring_v thither_o by_o they_o 2_o s_o more_o than_o the_o king_n custom_n and_o for_o each_o hundred_o of_o bowstave_n &_o board_n call_v waghenscot_n 2._o d._n for_o every_o hundred_o of_o board_n call_v richolt_n 4.d_o &_o for_o all_o other_o merchandise_n bring_v by_o the_o foresay_a merchant_n unto_o the_o same_o town_n which_o contribution_n they_o never_o pay_v at_o any_o time_n heretofore_o be_v great_o to_o their_o hindrance_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o their_o charter_n item_n the_o foresay_a merchant_n do_v allege_v that_o one_o of_o their_o company_n call_v albert_n redewish_a of_o prussia_n bring_v diverse_a good_n &_o marchandize_n unto_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n &_o there_o pay_v the_o usual_a custom_n of_o 3.d_o in_o the_o pound_n for_o all_o his_o ware_n the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o say_a town_n against_o all_o reason_n exact_v 7._o pound_n sterling_a at_o his_o hand_n more_o than_o the_o custom_n whereupon_o the_o foresay_a merchant_n get_v a_o brief_a from_o the_o king_n majesty_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o say_v 7_o li_n according_a to_o equity_n &_o reason_n howbeit_o that_o at_o the_o come_n of_o the_o say_v brief_a the_o foresay_a bailiff_n will_v do_v nothing_o on_o his_o behalf_n but_o will_v have_v slay_v their_o foresay_a associate_n contrary_a to_o their_o charter_n and_o privilege_n william_n esturmy_n knight_n &_o john_n kington_n canon_n of_o lincoln_n be_v by_o y_z e_z most_o mighty_a prince_n &_o lord_n l._n henry_n by_o god_n grace_n ●_o of_o england_n &_o france_n &_o lord_n of_o ireland_n sufficient_o depute_v and_o appoint_v to_o parley_n treat_v &_o agree_v which_o it_o the_o common_a society_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o merchant_n of_o the_o hans_n of_o dutchland_n or_o almain_n concern_v &_o about_o the_o redress_v &_o reformation_n of_o unjust_a attempt_n happen_v between_o our_o say_a sovereign_a l._n the_o king_n his_o liege_n people_n &_o subject_n on_o the_o one_o part_n &_o between_o the_o common_a society_n aforesaid_a the_o city_n town_n &_o particular_a person_n thereof_o on_o the_o other_o part_n do_v for_o the_o behalf_n of_o our_o say_a souraign_n l._n the_o king_n with_o a_o mind_n &_o intention_n to_o have_v all_o &_o singular_a y_o e_o thing_n underwritten_a to_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o say_v common_a society_n intimate_v declare_v &_o make_v know_v unto_o you_o hono_fw-la sir_n henr._n westhoff_n citizen_n &_o deputy_n of_o the_o city_n of_o lubec_n henry_n fredelaw_n joh._n van_fw-mi berk_n citizen_n of_o colen_n mainard_n buxtehude_a citizen_n &_o deputy_n of_o the_o city_n of_o hamburgh_n m._n simon_n clawsten_v clerk_n sir_n john_n de_fw-fr aa_n knight_n deputy_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rostok_n herman_n meyer_n deputy_n of_o the_o city_n of_o wismar_n be_v as_o the_o procurator_n messenger_n &_o commissioner_n of_o the_o foresay_a city_n assemble_v together_o at_o the_o town_n of_o hage_n in_o holland_n with_o y_z e_z forename_a will●_n &_o john_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o foresay_a redress_n &_o reformation_n that_o even_o as_o our_o say_a sovereign_a l._n the_o king_n his_o meaning_n be_v not_o to_o disturb_v or_o hinder_v such_o privilege_n as_o have_v be_v heretofore_o grant_v &_o vouchsafe_v unto_o the_o common_a society_n of_o the_o merchant_n aforesaid_a by_o the_o renown_a king_n of_o england_n &_o the_o worthy_a progenitor_n of_o our_o l._n the_o k._n that_o now_o be_v &_o by_o himself_o also_o under_o a_o certain_a form_n confirm_v even_o so_o he_o be_v determine_v without_o y_o e_o prejudice_n of_o foreign_a law_n upon_o just_a mature_a and_o sober_a deliberation_n by_o his_o royal_a authority_n to_o withstand_v such_o privilege_n as_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o abuse_n thereof●_n have_v be_v infinite_o pre●●diciall_a unto_o himself_o and_o his_o subject_n inprimis_fw-la the_o say_a ambassador_n do_v affirm_v as_o afore_o that_o whereas_o all_o and_o every_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o say_a company_n as_o often_o as_o they_o will_v be_v both_o in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o in_o other_o territory_n &_o dominion_n subject_a unto_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n admit_v and_o suffer_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o forename_a privilege_n grant_v unto_o they_o free_o friendly_a and_o secure_o to_o traffic_v and_o converse_v with_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n liege_n people_n and_o subject_n whatsoever_o or_o with_o other_o people_n of_o whatsoever_o nation_n live_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n or_o in_o the_o dominion_n aforesaid_a the_o say_v common_a society_n of_o merchant_n by_o their_o public_a &_o deliberate_a common_a counsel_n do_v appoint_v &_o ordain_v y_z t_z no_o society_n in_o any_o city_n town_n or_o place_n neither_o yet_o any_o particular_a man_n of_o any_o such_o society_n there_o be_v no_o lawful_a or_o reasonable_a cause_n why_o shall_v in_o any_o wise_a admit_v any_o merchant_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n resort_v unto_o their_o city_n or_o other_o place_n for_o merchandise_n to_o enjoy_v intercourse_n of_o traffic_n but_o that_o the_o say_a english_a merchant_n shall_v be_v altogether_o exclude_v from_o all_o traffic_n and_o mutual_a conversation_n among_o they_o by_o denounce_v and_o inflict_v grievous_a penalty_n of_o money_n as_o well_o upon_o city_n as_o other_o place_n and_o upon_o particular_a merchant_n also_o of_o the_o foresay_a society_n practise_v the_o contrary_a item_n that_o immediate_o after_o the_o foresay_a party_n enact_v and_o ordain_v publish_v their_o say_a statute_n and_o ordinance_n in_o all_o kingdom_n province_n part_n city_n and_o town_n wherein_o any_o merchant_n of_o the_o say_a society_n be_v conversant_a item_n that_o after_o that_o publication_n the_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n aforesaid_a by_o every_o of_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o forename_a society_n be_v inviolable_o observe_v item_n that_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o ordinance_n have_v be_v so_o rigorous_o put_v in_o execution_n that_o whereas_o immediate_o after_o certain_a english_a merchant_n with_o their_o ship_n mariner_n and_o merchandise_n be_v in_o a_o certain_a part_n of_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o foresay_a society_n utter_o destitute_a of_o meat_n drink_n and_o money_n public_o offer_v to_o sell_v their_o woollen_a clothes_n of_o england_n only_o to_o provide_v themselves_o of_o necessary_a victual_n yet_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o say_a city_n stout_o persist_v in_o their_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n aforesaid_a straight_o prohibit_v the_o buy_n of_o such_o clothes_n unchristianly_a deny_v meat_n and_o drink_n unto_o the_o say_a english_a merchant_n item_n the_o foresay_a society_n decree_v and_o ordain_v that_o no_o merchant_n of_o the_o say_a company_n shall_v in_o any_o place_n or_o country_n whatsoever_o buy_v any_o woollen_a clothes_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o dominion_n of_o england_n albeit_o offer_v by_o other_o and_o not_o by_o english_a man_n or_o have_v buy_v any_o shall_v after_o
to_o the_o say_a fellowship_n and_o company_n nor_o to_o any_o of_o they_o to_o carry_v and_o transport_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v carry_v and_o transport_v any_o comedy_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o their_o new_a trade_n but_o only_o in_o english_a ship_n and_o to_o be_v sail_v for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o english_a mariner_n nor_o also_o to_o bring_v into_o this_o realm_n nor_o into_o flanders_n from_o their_o say_a new_a trade_n any_o merchandize_n or_o other_o commodity_n but_o in_o english_a ship_n and_o sail_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o the_o english_a mariner_n on_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v for_o every_o such_o offence_n two_o hundred_o pound_n whereof_o the_o one_o moiety_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o queen_n majesty_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n the_o other_o moiety_n to_o the_o head_n officer_n of_o any_o port_n town_n have_v any_o haven_n or_o harbour_n decay_v by_o what_o name_n soever_o they_o be_v incorporate_v to_o the_o reparation_n of_o such_o harbour_n that_o will_v sue_v for_o the_o same_o in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n by_o action_n bill_n plaint_n or_o information_n wherein_o no_o essoine_n protection_n or_o wager_n of_o law_n for_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v admit_v or_o allow_v provide_v also_o and_o be_v it_o enact_v that_o no_o manner_n of_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v from_o hence_o forth_o carry_v or_o transport_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v carry_v or_o transport_v out_o of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n any_o manner_n of_o clothes_n or_o kersey_n into_o any_o of_o the_o part_n where_o the_o say_a fellowship_n and_o society_n be_v privilege_v to_o trade_n by_o this_o act_n before_o the_o same_o clothes_n and_o kersey_n shall_v be_v all_o dress_v and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n die_v within_o this_o realm_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n for_o every_o such_o cloth_n and_o kerchief_n otherwise_o carry_v and_o transport_v five_o pound_n the_o one_o half_a thereof_o to_o the_o queen_n majesty_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n the_o other_o half_o to_o the_o master_n and_o warden_n of_o the_o clothworker_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o the_o time_n be_v by_o what_o name_n soever_o they_o be_v incorporate_a that_o will_v sue_v for_o the_o same_o provide_v also_o that_o whensoever_o the_o say_a society_n or_o company_n shall_v willing_o withdraw_v and_o discontinue_v whole_o by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n the_o discharge_n of_o their_o marchandize_n at_o the_o road_n of_o s._n nicholas_n bay_n in_o russia_n and_o do_v not_o discharge_v their_o say_a merchandize_n at_o some_o other_o port_n or_o road_n lie_v on_o that_o north_n coast_n of_o russia_n or_o other_o territory_n now_o subject_a to_o the_o say_v mighty_a prince_n of_o russia_n etc._n etc._n hitherto_o by_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n not_o common_o frequent_v that_o then_o during_o the_o time_n of_o any_o such_o discontinuance_n and_o withdraw_a as_o be_v aforesaid_a it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o trade_n to_o the_o narue_v only_o in_o english_a bottom_n any_o thing_n in_o this_o act_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o provide_v also_o that_o every_o of_o the_o queen_n majesty_n subject_n inhabit_v within_o the_o city_n of_o york_n the_o town_n of_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n hull_n and_o of_o boston_n have_v continual_o trade_v the_o course_n of_o merchandise_n by_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o year_n and_o which_o before_o the_o 25._o of_o december_n that_o shall_v be_v in_o anno_fw-la d._n 1567._o shall_v contribute_v join_v and_o put_v in_o stock_n to_o with_o and_o among_o the_o say_a company_n such_o sum_n &_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o any_o of_o the_o say_a company_n which_o have_v thorough_o continue_v and_o contribute_v to_o the_o say_v new_a trade_n from_o the_o year_n 1552._o have_v do_v and_o before_o the_o say_v 25._o of_o december_n 1567._o shall_v do_v for_o the_o furniture_n of_o one_o ordinary_a full_a and_o entire_a portion_n or_o share_n and_o do_v in_o all_o thing_n behave_v himself_o as_o other_o of_o the_o say_a society_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v and_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o do_v by_o the_o privilege_n ordinance_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o say_a company_n shall_v from_o the_o same_o 25._o day_n of_o december_n 1567._o be_v and_o be_v account_v free_a and_o as_o one_o of_o the_o say_a society_n and_o company_n and_o subject_a to_o the_o privilege_n ordinance_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o say_a company_n reasonable_o make_v and_o to_o be_v make_v any_o thing_n in_o this_o present_a act_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o a_o very_a brief_a remembrance_n of_o a_o voyage_n make_v by_o m._n anthony_n jenkinson_n from_o london_n to_o moscovia_n send_v from_o the_o queen_n majesty_n to_o the_o emperor_n in_o the_o year_n 1566._o the_o four_o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o year_n aforesaid_a i_o embark_v myself_o at_o gravesend_n in_o the_o good_a ship_n call_v the_o harry_n of_o london_n and_o have_v have_v a_o prosperous_a voyage_n arrive_v at_o the_o bay_n of_o s._n nicholas_n in_o russia_n the_o 10._o day_n of_o july_n follow_v and_o immediate_o i_o send_v in_o post_n to_o the_o emperor_n to_o advertise_v of_o my_o come_n and_o traveil_v then_o through_o the_o country_n i_o with_o my_o company_n come_v to_o the_o moscow_n where_o the_o emperor_n keep_v his_o court_n the_o 23._o of_o august_n and_o forthwith_o give_v the_o secretary_n to_o understand_v of_o my_o arrival_n who_o advertise_v the_o emperor_n majesty_n of_o it_o and_o the_o first_o day_n of_o september_n be_v a_o solemn_a feast_n among_o the_o russes_z i_o come_v before_o the_o emperor_n majesty_n sit_v in_o his_o seat_n of_o honour_n and_o have_v kiss_v his_o hand_n and_o do_v the_o queen_n majesty_n commendation_n and_o deliver_v her_o grace_n letter_n and_o present_a he_o ●ad_v i_o to_o dinner_n which_o i_o accept_v and_o have_v much_o honour_n do_v unto_o i_o both_o then_o and_o all_o the_o time_n of_o my_o abode_n in_o russia_n the_o privilege_n grant_v by_o the_o emperor_n of_o russia_n to_o the_o english_a merchant_n of_o that_o company_n obtain_v the_o 22._o of_o september_n anno_fw-la 1567._o by_o m._n anthony_n jenkinson_n one_o only_a strengthener_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o god_n without_o beginning_n which_o be_v before_o the_o world_n the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n our_o only_a god_n in_o trinity_n and_o maker_n of_o all_o thing_n who_o we_o worship_v in_o all_o thing_n and_o in_o all_o place_n the_o doer_n and_o fulfiller_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o perfect_a knowledge_n giver_n of_o the_o true_a god_n our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n with_o the_o comforter_n the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o thou_o which_o be_v the_o strengthener_n of_o our_o faith_n keep_v we_o together_o &_o give_v we_o health_n to_o preserve_v our_o kingdom_n thou_o giver_n of_o all_o good_a fruit_n and_o helper_n of_o all_o christian_a believer_n we_o great_a lord_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o great_a duke_n john_n vasiliwich_n of_o all_o russia_n volodimer_n moscow_n novogrod_n cazan_n astracan_n plesco_n smolensko_n tweria_n yougorie_n vadika_n bulgar_a sybier_n and_o other_o emperor_n and_o great_a duke_n of_o novogrod_n of_o the_o low_a land_n of_o chernygo_n rezan_n polotski_n rostove_n yereslave_n bealozera_n oudoria_n obdoria_n condensa_fw-la and_o lord_n of_o many_o other_o land_n and_o of_o all_o the_o north_n part_n commander_n and_o lord_n of_o liffeland_n whereas_o our_o sister_n queen_n elizabeth_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n queen_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n have_v write_v to_o we_o her_o letter_n that_o we_o will_v grant_v her_o merchant_n william_n gerrard_n william_n chester_n rowland_n heyward_n laurence_n hussie_n john_n marsh_n anthony_n jenkinson_n william_n rowly_n and_o their_o company_n of_o england_n to_o come_v in_o ship_n into_o this_o kingdom_n and_o those_o merchant_n william_n gerrard_n and_o his_o company_n have_v require_v of_o we_o that_o we_o will_v grant_v and_o licence_v they_o to_o come_v into_o our_o country_n of_o dwina_n with_o all_o kind_n of_o ware_n at_o will_n to_o our_o city_n of_o moscow_n and_o to_o all_o our_o castle_n in_o our_o kingdom_n we_o for_o our_o sister_n sake_n elizabeth_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n queen_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n have_v licence_v her_o merchant_n william_n gerrard_n and_o his_o company_n to_o pass_v in_o ship_n to_o our_o kingdom_n of_o colmogro_n and_o to_o the_o land_n of_o dwina_n and_o to_o all_o other_o our_o inheritance_n in_o the_o north_n part_n with_o all_o kind_n of_o ware_n to_o our_o city_n of_o moscow_n and_o to_o all_o castle_n and_o town_n in_o our_o kingdom_n and_o sir_n william_n garrard_n &_o his_o company_n desire_v of_o we_o that_o we_o will_v grant_v they_o licence_n to_o pass_v to_o
not_o need_v to_o buy_v woad_n so_o dear_a to_o the_o enrich_n of_o our_o enemy_n 13_o inquire_v of_o the_o price_n of_o leckar_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o die_v 14_o in_o any_o wise_a set_v down_o in_o write_v a_o true_a note_n from_o whence_o every_o of_o they_o do_v come_v and_o where_o and_o in_o what_o country_n each_o of_o they_o do_v grow_v i_o mean_v where_o the_o natural_a place_n of_o each_o of_o they_o be_v as_o how_o near_o to_o such_o a_o city_n or_o to_o such_o a_o sea_n or_o to_o such_o a_o portable_a river_n in_o russia_n persia_n or_o elsewhere_o 15_o if_o before_o you_o return_v you_o can_v procure_v a_o singular_a good_a workman_n in_o the_o art_n of_o turkish_a carpet_n make_v you_o shall_v bring_v the_o art_n into_o this_o realm_n and_o also_o thereby_o increase_v work_n to_o your_o company_n commission_n give_v by_o sir_n rowland_n hayward_n knight_n and_o george_n barn_n alderman_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o company_n of_o english_a merchant_n for_o discovery_n of_o new_a trade_n unto_o arthur_n pet_n and_o charles_n jackman_n for_o a_o voyage_n by_o they_o to_o be_v make_v for_o discovery_n of_o cathay_n 1580._o in_o form_n follow_v in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n almighty_a and_o everlasting_a amen_n this_o writing_n for_o commission_n tripartite_a make_v the_o twenty_o day_n of_o may_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1580._o and_o in_o the_o 22._o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o sovereign_n lady_n elizabeth_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n queen_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n between_o sir_n rowland_n hayward_n knight_n and_o george_n barn_n alderman_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o company_n of_o english_a merchant_n for_o discovery_n of_o new_a trade_n for_o the_o behoof_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o say_a company_n on_o the_o first_o party_n and_o arthur_n pet_n of_o ratcliff_n in_o the_o county_n middlesex_n captain_n master_n and_o chief_a ruler_n of_o the_o good_a bark_n call_v the_o george_n of_o london_n of_o the_o burden_n of_o 40_o ton_n or_o thereabouts_o on_o the_o second_o party_n and_o charles_n jackman_n of_o poplar_n in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o middlesex_n captain_n master_n and_o ruler_n of_o the_o good_a bark_n call_v the_o william_n of_o london_n of_o the_o burden_n of_o 20._o ton_n or_o thereabouts_o which_o back_n be_v now_o ride_v at_o anchor_n in_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n against_o limehouse_n on_o the_o three_o party_n witness_v that_o the_o say_v governor_n and_o company_n have_v hire_v the_o say_a arthur_n pet_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o say_a bark_n call_v the_o george_n with_o nine_o man_n and_o a_o boy_n and_o likewise_o the_o say_a charles_n jackman_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o say_a bark_n call_v the_o william_n with_o five_o man_n and_o a_o boy_n for_o a_o voyage_n by_o they_o to_o be_v make_v by_o god_n grace_n for_o search_v and_o discovery_n of_o a_o passage_n by_o sea_n from_o hence_o by_o borough_n strait_n strain_n and_o the_o island_n vaigat_n eastward_n to_o the_o country_n or_o dominion_n of_o the_o mighty_a prince_n the_o emperor_n of_o cathay_n and_o in_o the_o same_o unto_o the_o city_n of_o cambalu_n and_o quinsay_n or_o to_o either_o of_o they_o the_o which_o passage_n upon_o authority_n of_o writer_n and_o great_a reason_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v from_o the_o vaigat_n eastward_n according_a to_o the_o description_n in_o plat_n of_o spirall_n ●ines_n make_v by_o master_n william_n burrough_n whereof_o either_o of_o the_o say_a arthur_n pet_n and_o charles_n jackman_n have_v one_o deliver_v unto_o they_o and_o also_o one_o other_o sail_v card_n and_o a_o blank_a plat_n for_o either_o of_o they_o but_o if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o all_o point_n according_a to_o that_o description_n yet_o we_o hope_v that_o the_o continent_n or_o firm_a land_n of_o asia_n do_v not_o stretch_v itself_o so_o far_o northwards_o but_o that_o there_o may_v be_v find_v a_o sea_n passeable_a by_o it_o between_o the_o latitude_n of_o 70._o and_o 80._o degree_n and_o therefore_o we_o have_v appoint_v you_o with_o these_o two_o bark_n to_o make_v trial_n of_o the_o same_o wish_v you_o both_o to_o join_v in_o friendship_n together_o as_o most_o dear_a friend_n and_o brother_n to_o all_o purpose_n and_o effect_n to_o the_o furtherance_n and_o orderly_o perform_v of_o the_o same_o voyage_n and_o likewise_o order_v your_o company_n that_o they_o of_o the_o one_o bark_n may_v have_v such_o love_n and_o care_n to_o help_v and_o succour_v they_o of_o the_o other_o as_o most_o dear_a friend_n and_o brother_n will_v do_v so_o as_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o though_o they_o be_v two_o bark_n and_o two_o company_n which_o be_v so_o appoint_v for_o your_o great_a comfort_n and_o assurance_n yet_o that_o you_o be_v whole_o of_o one_o mind_n and_o bend_v yourselves_o to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o your_o power_n to_o perform_v the_o thing_n that_o you_o be_v both_o employ_v for_o do_v you_o observe_v good_a order_n in_o your_o daily_a service_n and_o pray_v unto_o god_n so_o shall_v you_o prosper_v the_o better_a we_o will_v have_v you_o to_o meet_v often_o together_o to_o talk_v confer_v consult_v and_o agree_v how_o and_o by_o what_o mean_v you_o may_v best_o perform_v this_o purpose_a voyage_n according_a to_o our_o intent_n and_o at_o such_o meeting_n we_o think_v it_o requisite_a that_o you_o call_v unto_o you_o your_o mate_n and_o also_o nicholas_n chanceler_n who_o we_o do_v appoint_v as_o merchant_n to_o keep_v account_n of_o the_o merchandise_n you_o shall_v buy_v or_o sell_v barter_n or_o change_n to_o the_o end_n that_o whatsoever_o god_n shall_v dispose_v of_o either_o of_o you_o yet_o they_o may_v have_v some_o instruction_n and_o knowledge_n how_o to_o deal_v in_o your_o place_n or_o place_n and_o of_o all_o your_o assembly_n and_o consultation_n together_o and_o the_o substance_n of_o matter_n you_o shall_v at_o every_o time_n agree_v upon_o we_o will_v have_v you_o to_o note_v they_o in_o the_o paper_n book_n that_o we_o give_v you_o for_o that_o purpose_n unto_o each_o bark_n one_o we_o do_v appoint_v arthur_n pet_n in_o the_o george_n as_o admiral_z to_o wear_v the_o flag_n in_o the_o main_a top_n and_o charles_n jackman_n in_o the_o william_n as_o uiceadmirall_n for_o good_a order_n to_o be_v take_v for_o your_o good_a and_o orderly_a keep_n of_o company_n together_o which_o we_o wish_v may_v be_v such_o as_o you_o shall_v never_o lose_v sight_n the_o one_o of_o the_o other_o except_o by_o both_o your_o consent_n to_o discover_v about_o a_o island_n or_o in_o some_o river_n when_o and_o where_o you_o may_v certain_o appoint_v to_o meet_v together_o again_o we_o refer_v the_o same_o to_o your_o discretion_n and_o now_o for_o your_o good_a direction_n in_o this_o voyage_n we_o will_v have_v you_o with_o the_o next_o good_a wind_n and_o weather_n that_o god_n shall_v send_v thereunto_o meet_a and_o convenient_a after_o the_o 22._o day_n of_o this_o present_a month_n of_o may_n sail_n from_o this_o river_n of_o thames_n to_o the_o coast_n of_o finmarke_n to_o the_o north_n cape_n there_o or_o to_o the_o wardhouse_n and_o from_o thence_o direct_v your_o course_n to_o have_v sight_n of_o willoughby_n land_n and_o from_o it_o pass_v alongst_o to_o the_o nova_fw-la zemla_n keep_v the_o same_o land_n always_o in_o your_o sight_n on_o your_o larbcord_n side_n it_o convenient_o you_o may_v to_o the_o end_n you_o may_v discover_v whether_o the_o same_o willoughby_n land_n be_v continent_n and_o firm_a land_n with_o nova_fw-la zembla_n or_o not_o notwithstanding_o we_o will_v not_o have_v you_o to_o entangle_v yourselves_o in_o any_o bay_n or_o otherwise_o so_o that_o it_o may_v hinder_v your_o speedy_a proceed_n to_o the_o island_n vaigat_n and_o when_o you_o come_v to_o vaigat_n we_o will_v have_v you_o to_o get_v sight_n of_o the_o main_a land_n of_o samoeda_n samoeda_n which_o be_v over_o against_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o same_o island_n and_o from_o thence_o with_o god_n permission_n to_o pass_v eastward_n alongst_o the_o same_o coast_n keep_v it_o always_o in_o your_o sight_n if_o convenient_o you_o may_v until_o you_o come_v to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n ob_fw-la and_o when_o you_o come_v unto_o it_o pass_v over_o the_o say_a river_n mouth_n unto_o the_o border_n of_o land_n on_o the_o eastside_n of_o the_o same_o without_o any_o stay_n to_o be_v make_v for_o search_v inward_o in_o the_o same_o river_n and_o be_v in_o sight_n of_o the_o same_o easterly_a land_n do_v you_o in_o god_n name_n proceed_v alongst_o by_o it_o from_o thence_o eastward_n keep_v the_o same_o always_o on_o your_o starboordside_n in_o sight_n if_o you_o may_v and_o follow_v the_o tract_n of_o it_o
for_o the_o aid_v help_a and_o protect_v of_o her_o majesty_n merchant_n by_o the_o order_n and_o commandment_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o king_n his_o majesty_n and_o to_o that_o end_n i_o have_v give_v order_n to_o all_o our_o authorise_a people_n to_o be_v careful_a overthem_fw-mi and_o to_o defend_v they_o in_o all_o cause_n and_o to_o give_v they_o free_a liberty_n to_o traffic_v at_o their_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n it_o may_v be_v that_o your_o merchant_n do_v not_o certify_v you_o the_o truth_n of_o all_o thing_n nor_o make_v know_v unto_o your_o honour_n my_o readiness_n to_o protect_v they_o and_o how_o my_o letter_n and_o commission_n be_v send_v to_o all_o authorise_a people_n for_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v aid_v and_o assist_v they_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o my_o letter_n to_o all_o other_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n under_o the_o say_a officer_n or_o otherwise_o also_o your_o honour_n write_v of_o the_o debar_v of_o your_o merchant_n at_o the_o sea_n port_n from_o their_o accustom_a liberty_n of_o interchangeable_a traffic_n and_o bartar_n touch_v which_o complaint_n search_n and_o inquisition_n have_v be_v make_v and_o commandment_n give_v that_o your_o queen_n majesty_n merchant_n at_o the_o seaside_n and_o in_o all_o place_n where_o the_o trade_n be_v do_v not_o sustain_v any_o damage_n or_o hindrance_n hereafter_o but_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v at_o liberty_n without_o any_o hinder_v or_o let_v either_o in_o the_o moscow_n the_o treasurehouse_n or_o else_o where_o by_o any_o of_o our_o authorise_a people_n but_o absolute_o to_o be_v at_o free_a liberty_n at_o their_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o also_o i_o will_v continue_v to_o be_v their_o protector_n and_o defendor_n in_o all_o cause_n by_o our_o lord_n and_o king_n majesty_n order_n and_o commandment_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v know_v and_o certify_v you_o by_o your_o people_n resident_a here_o in_o the_o moscow_n write_a in_o our_o king_n majesty_n royal_a city_n of_o moscow_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n 7101●_n 1592._o year_n in_o the_o month_n of_o january_n a_o most_o gracious_a letter_n give_v to_o the_o english_a merchant_n sir_n john_n hart_n and_o his_o company_n by_o theodore_n juanowich_n the_o king_n lord_n and_o great_a duke_n of_o all_o russia_n the_o only_a upholder_n thereof_o the_o only_a god_n omnipotent_a before_o all_o eternity_n his_o will_v be_v do_v without_o end_n the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n we_o glorify_v in_o trinity_n our_o only_a god_n the_o maker_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o worker_n of_o all_o in_o all_o every_o where_n with_o plentiful_a increase_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o have_v give_v life_n to_o man_n to_o love_v he_o and_o to_o trust_v in_o he_o our_o only_a god_n which_o inspire_v every_o one_o of_o we_o his_o holy_a child_n with_o his_o word_n to_o discern_v good_a through_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o holy_a quicken_a spirit_n of_o life_n now_o in_o these_o perilous_a time_n establish_v we_o to_o keep_v the_o right_a s●epter_n and_o suffer_v we_o to_o reign_v of_o ourselves_o to_o the_o good_a profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o to_o the_o subdue_a of_o the_o people_n together_o with_o the_o enemy_n and_o to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o virtue_n we_o the_o great_a lord_n king_n and_o great_a duke_n theodore_n juanovich_n of_o all_o russia_n the_o only_a upholder_n of_o volodimer_n moscow_n and_o novogrod_n king_n of_o casan_n and_o king_n of_o astracan_n lord_n of_o vobsco_n and_o great_a duke_n of_o smolensko_n of_o otuer_n vghorie_n permia_n viatski_n bulgari_n and_o other_o region_n great_a duke_n also_o of_o novogrod_n in_o the_o low_a country_n of_o chernigo_n of_o rezan_n polotski_n rostove_n yaruslave_n bealozero_n and_o of_o liefland_n of_o vdorski_n obdorski_n condenski_n and_o commander_n of_o all_o the_o country_n of_o siberi_n and_o of_o the_o north_n part_n and_o lord_n over_o the_o country_n of_o juerski_n grusinski_n and_o king_n over_o the_o country_n of_o igorski_n and_o ruler_n over_o many_o other_o kingdom_n and_o lordship_n more_o our_o princely_a majesty_n at_o the_o request_n of_o our_o brother_n in_o law_n bo●is_fw-la feodorowich_n godenova_n our_o servant_n and_o master_n of_o our_o horse_n general_a comptroller_n of_o our_o house_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o lordship_n and_o kingdom_n of_o casan_n and_o astracan_n unto_o the_o english_a merchant_n sir_n john_n hart_n knight_n sir_n william_n webbe_n knight_n richard_n salkenstow_n alderman_n nicholas_n moseley_n alderman_n robert_n dove_n wil●_n garrowe_a john_n harbey_n robert_n chamberlain_n henry_n anderson_n john_n woodworth_n francis_n cherry_n john_n merrick_n &_o christopher_n holmes_n have_v gracious_o give_v leave_n to_o come_v &_o go_v with_o their_o ship_n into_o our_o kingdom_n &_o territory_n of_o duina_n with_o all_o kind_n of_o commodity_n at_o their_o pleasure_n to_o traffic_v from_o the_o seaside_n to_o our_o royal_a city_n of_o moscow_n &_o in_o all_o other_o city_n town_n country_n and_o territory_n of_o our_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o moscow_n upon_o the_o humble_a petition_n and_o suit_n of_o the_o say_a english_a merchant_n sir_n john_n hart_n and_o his_o company_n we_o have_v give_v they_o leave_v to_o pass_v and_o traffic_v into_o all_o part_n of_o our_o dominion_n and_o territory_n of_o moscow_n and_o to_o our_o inheritance_n of_o novogrod_n and_o plesco_n with_o their_o ware_n and_o commodity_n without_o pay_v any_o custom_n or_o duty_n we_o the_o great_a lord_n king_n and_o great_a duke_n theodore_n juanowich_n of_o all_o russia_n have_v firm_o give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o aforesaid_a english_a merchant_n sir_n john_n hart_n and_o his_o company_n for_o the_o love_n we_o bear_v to_o our_o dear_a sister_n queen_n elizabeth_n we_o i_o say_v of_o our_o gracious_a goodness_n have_v give_v leave_n to_o travel_v and_o pass_v to_o our_o royal_a seat_n of_o moscow_n and_o to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o our_o kingdom_n with_o all_o kind_n of_o commodity_n and_o to_o traffic_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o ware_n at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n without_o pay_v any_o custom_n of_o their_o say_a ware_n to_o you_o our_o customer_n we_o will_v and_o command_v not_o to_o take_v any_o manner_n of_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a merchant_n and_o their_o company_n neither_o for_o enter_v weigh_v nor_o pass_v by_o or_o through_o any_o place_n of_o our_o territory_n nor_o for_o custom_n of_o judgement_n by_o law_n or_o for_o their_o person_n or_o person_n nor_o any_o duty_n over_o bridge_n or_o for_o certificat_o or_o process_n or_o for_o conduct_v over_o any_o stream_n or_o water_n or_o for_o any_o other_o custom_n or_o duty_n that_o may_v be_v name_v we_o will_v and_o strait_o command_v you_o not_o to_o take_v any_o of_o they_o in_o any_o wise_a provide_v always_o that_o the_o say_a merchant_n shall_v not_o colour_v any_o stranger_n ware_n nor_o bring_v they_o into_o our_o country_n nor_o favour_v they_o colourable_o nor_o sell_v for_o any_o stranger_n to_o you_o our_o subject_n also_o we_o command_v not_o to_o meddle_v or_o deal_v with_o any_o ware_n of_o stranger_n colourable_o nor_o to_o have_v they_o by_o you_o in_o keep_v nor_o to_o offer_v to_o sell_v their_o commodity_n but_o themselves_o to_o sell_v their_o own_o commodity_n in_o change_n or_o otherwise_o as_o they_o may_v or_o can_v and_o in_o all_o town_n city_n country_n or_o any_o part_n of_o our_o dominion_n and_o territory_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o foresay_a merchant_n and_o their_o company_n to_o sell_v or_o barter_v away_o their_o own_o commodity_n in_o change_n or_o otherwise_o for_o or_o at_o their_o pleasure_n as_o they_o will_n and_o whensoever_o the_o say_v merchant_n or_o any_o of_o they_o come_v into_o our_o territory_n of_o great_a novogrod_n or_o plesco_n or_o to_o any_o other_o part_n of_o our_o kingdom_n with_o their_o ware_n by_o virtue_n of_o these_o our_o majesty_n letter_n we_o strait_o charge_v and_o command_v you_o our_o captain_n general_n and_o all_o other_o that_o be_v authorise_v or_o in_o office_n to_o suffer_v the_o aforesaid_a merchant_n to_o pass_v and_o repass_v and_o to_o take_v no_o kind_n of_o custom_n or_o duty_n of_o they_o or_o any_o of_o their_o good_n howsoever_o it_o may_v have_v name_n nor_o in_o no_o place_n else_o where_o they_o shall_v come_v in_o all_o our_o kingdom_n likewise_o if_o they_o sell_v not_o nor_o buy_v no_o ware_n you_o shall_v take_v no_o custom_n but_o suffer_v they_o quiet_o to_o pass_v where_o they_o will_v with_o their_o good_n of_o our_o gracious_a goodness_n and_o mere_a goodwill_n we_o have_v give_v the_o say_a merchant_n leave_v to_o traffic_v throughout_o all_o our_o kingdom_n and_o in_o all_o town_n and_o city_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o ware_n and_o commodity_n without_o pay_v any_o custom_n or_o duty_n wheresoever_o they_o shall_v
for_o then_o his_o soul_n shall_v suffer_v great_a torment_n neither_o can_v i_o by_o any_o mean_n remove_v they_o from_o that_o error_n many_o other_o novelty_n and_o strange_a thing_n there_o be_v in_o this_o country_n which_o no_o man_n will_v credit_n unless_o he_o see_v they_o with_o his_o own_o eye_n howbeit_o i_o before_o almighty_a god_n do_v here_o make_v relation_n of_o nothing_o but_o of_o that_o only_a whereof_o i_o be_o as_o sure_a as_o a_o man_n may_v be_v sure_a concern_v the_o foresay_a island_n i_o inquire_v of_o diverse_a wel-experienced_n person_n who_o all_o of_o they_o as_o it_o be_v with_o one_o consent_n answer_v i_o say_v that_o this_o india_n contain_v 4400._o island_n under_o it_o or_o within_o it_o in_o which_o island_n there_o be_v sixty_o and_o four_o crown_a king_n and_o they_o say_v moreover_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o island_n be_v well_o inhabit_v and_o here_o i_o conclude_v concern_v that_o part_n of_o india_n of_o the_o upper_a india_n and_o of_o the_o province_n of_o mancy_n china_n first_o of_o all_o therefore_o have_v travel_v many_o day_n journey_n upon_o the_o ocean-sea_n towards_o the_o east_n at_o length_n i_o arrive_v at_o a_o certain_a great_a province_n call_v mancy_n be_v in_o latin_a name_v india_n concern_v this_o india_n i_o inquire_v of_o christian_n of_o saracen_n &_o of_o idolater_n and_o of_o all_o such_o as_o bare_a any_o office_n under_o the_o great_a can._n who_o all_o of_o they_o with_o one_o consent_n answer_v that_o this_o province_n of_o mancy_n have_v mo_z than_o 2000_o great_a city_n within_o the_o precinct_n thereof_o &_o that_o if_o abound_v with_o all_o plenty_n of_o victual_n as_o namely_o with_o bread_n wine_n rise_z flesh_n and_o fish_n all_o the_o man_n of_o this_o province_n be_v artificer_n &_o merchant_n who_o though_o they_o be_v in_o never_o so_o extreme_a penury_n so_o long_o as_o they_o can_v help_v themselves_o by_o the_o labour_n of_o their_o hand_n will_v never_o beg_v alm_n of_o any_o man_n the_o man_n of_o this_o province_n be_v of_o a_o fair_a and_o comely_a personage_n but_o somewhat_o pale_a have_v their_o head_n shave_v but_o a_o little_a but_o the_o woman_n be_v the_o most_o beautiful_a under_o the_o sun_n the_o first_o city_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o say_v india_n which_o i_o come_v unto_o be_v call_v ceuskalon_n ceuskal●_n which_o be_v a_o day_n journey_n distant_a from_o the_o sea_n stand_v upon_o a_o river_n the_o water_n whereof_o never_o unto_o the_o mouth_n where_o it_o exonerate_v itself_o into_o the_o sea_n do_v overflow_v the_o land_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 12._o day_n journey_n all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o india_n be_v worshipper_n of_o idol_n the_o foresay_a city_n of_o ceuskalon_n have_v such_o a_o huge_a navy_n belong_v thereunto_o that_o no_o man_n whould_v believe_v it_o unless_o he_o shall_v see_v it_o in_o this_o city_n i_o see_v 300._o li._n of_o good_a &_o new_a ginger_n sell_v for_o less_o than_o a_o groat_n there_o be_v the_o great_a and_o the_o fair_a greese_v &_o most_o plenty_n of_o they_o to_o be_v sell_v in_o all_o the_o whole_a world_n alcat●tarzi_n as_o i_o suppose_v they_o be_v as_o white_a as_o milk_n and_o have_v a_o bone_n upon_o the_o crown_n of_o their_o head_n as_o big_a as_o a_o egg_n be_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o blood_n under_o their_o throat_n they_o have_v a_o skin_n or_o bag_n hang_v down_o half_a a_o foot_n they_o be_v exceed_o fat_a &_o well_o sold._n also_o they_o have_v duck_n and_o hen_n in_o that_o country_n one_o as_o big_a as_o two_o of_o we_o there_o be_v monstrous_a great_a serpent_n likewise_o which_o be_v take_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n &_o eat_v whereupon_o a_o solemn_a feast_n among_o they_o without_o serpent_n be_v nought_o set_v by_o and_o to_o be_v brief_a in_o this_o city_n there_o be_v all_o kind_n of_o victual_n in_o great_a abundance_n from_o thence_o i_o pass_v by_o many_o city_n &_o at_o length_n i_o come_v unto_o a_o city_n name_v caitan_n z●iton_n wherein_o y_a e_o friar_n minorite_n have_v two_o place_n of_o abode_n unto_o the_o which_o i_o transport_v the_o bone_n of_o the_o dead_a friar_n which_o suffer_v martyrdom_n for_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n as_o it_o be_v above_o mention_v in_o this_o city_n there_o be_v abundance_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o victual_n very_o cheap_a the_o say_a city_n be_v as_o big_a as_o two_o of_o bononia_n &_o in_o it_o be_v many_o monastery_n of_o religious_a person_n all_o which_o do_v worship_n idol_n i_o myself_o be_v in_o one_o of_o those_o monastery_n &_o it_o be_v tell_v i_o that_o there_o be_v in_o it_o iii._o m._n religious_a man_n have_v xi_o m._n idol_n and_o one_o of_o y_fw-fr e_o say_v idol_n which_o seem_v unto_o i_o but_o little_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o rest_n be_v as_o big_a as_o our_o christopher_n these_o religious_a man_n every_o day_n do_v feed_v their_o idol-god_n whereupon_o at_o a_o certain_a time_n i_o go_v to_o behold_v the_o banquet_n and_o indeed_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o bring_v unto_o they_o be_v good_a to_o eat_v &_o fume_v hot_a insomuch_o that_o the_o steam_n of_o the_o smoke_n thereof_o ascend_v up_o unto_o their_o idol_n &_o they_o say_v that_o their_o god_n be_v refresh_v with_o the_o smoke_n howbeit_o all_o the_o meat_n they_o convey_v away_o eat_v it_o up_o their_o own_o self_n and_o so_o they_o feed_v their_o dumb_a god_n with_o the_o smoke_n only_o of_o the_o city_n fuco_fw-la travel_v more_o eastward_a i_o come_v unto_o a_o city_n name_v fuco_fw-la which_o contain_v 30._o mile_n in_o circuit_n wherein_o be_v exceed_a great_a &_o fair_a cock_n and_o all_o their_o hen_n be_v as_o white_a as_o the_o very_a snow_n have_v wool_fw-mi in_o stead_n of_o feather_n like_v unto_o sheep_n it_o be_v a_o most_o stately_a &_o beautiful_a city_n &_o stand_v upon_o the_o sea_n then_o i_o go_v 18._o day_n journey_n on_o further_a &_o pass_v by_o many_o province_n &_o city_n and_o in_o the_o way_n i_o go_v over_o a_o certain_a great_a mountain_n upon_o y_o e_o one_o side_n whereof_o i_o behold_v all_o live_a creature_n to_o be_v as_o black_a as_o a_o coal_n &_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n on_o that_o side_n differ_v somewhat_o in_o manner_n of_o live_v from_o other_o howbeit_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o say_a hill_n every_o live_a thing_n be_v snow-white_a &_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o their_o manner_n of_o live_v be_v altogether_o unlike_a unto_o other_o there_o all_o marry_a woman_n carry_v in_o token_n that_o they_o have_v husband_n a_o great_a trunk_n of_o horn_n upon_o their_o head_n from_o thence_o i_o traveil_v 18._o day_n journey_n further_o and_o come_v unto_o a_o certain_a great_a river_n river_n and_o enter_v also_o into_o a_o city_n whereunto_o belong_v a_o mighty_a bridge_n to_o pass_v the_o say_a river_n and_o my_o host_n with_o who_o i_o sojourn_v be_v desirous_a to_o show_v i_o some_o sport_n say_v unto_o i_o sir_n if_o you_o will_v see_v any_o fish_n take_v go_v with_o i_o then_o he_o lead_v i_o unto_o the_o foresay_a bridge_n carry_v in_o his_o arm_n with_o he_o certain_a dive-doppers_a or_o water-foule_n fish_n bind_v unto_o a_o company_n of_o pole_n and_o about_o every_o one_o of_o their_o neck_n he_o tie_v a_o thread_n lest_o they_o shall_v eat_v the_o fish_n as_o fast_o as_o they_o take_v they_o and_o he_o carry_v 3._o great_a basket_n with_o he_o also_o then_o loose_v he_o the_o dive-doppers_a from_o the_o pole_n which_o present_o go_v into_o the_o water_n &_o within_o less_o than_o the_o space_n of_o one_o hour_n catch_v as_o many_o fish_n as_o fill_v the_o 3._o basket_n which_o be_v full_a my_o host_n untie_v the_o thread_n from_o about_o their_o neck_n and_o enter_v the_o second_o time_n into_o the_o river_n they_o feed_v themselves_o with_o fish_n and_o be_v satisfy_v they_o return_v and_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v bind_v unto_o the_o say_a pole_n as_o they_o be_v before_o and_o when_o i_o do_v eat_v of_o those_o fish_n i_o think_v they_o be_v exceed_o good_a travail_v thence_o many_o day_n journey_n at_o length_n i_o arrive_v at_o another_o city_n call_v q●inzai_n canasia_n which_o signify_v in_o our_o language_n the_o city_n of_o heaven_n never_o in_o all_o my_o life_n do_v i_o see_v so_o great_a a_o city_n for_o it_o contain_v in_o circuit_n a_o hundred_o mile_n neither_o see_v i_o any_o plot_n thereof_o which_o be_v not_o thorough_o inhabit_v yea_o i_o see_v many_o house_n of_o ten_o or_o twelve_o story_n high_a one_o above_o another_o it_o have_v mighty_a large_a suburb_n contain_v more_o people_n than_o the_o city_n itself_o also_o it_o have_v twelve_o principal_a gate_n and_o about_o the_o distance_n of_o eight_o mile_n in_o the_o high_a
loro_fw-mi per_fw-mi il_fw-it tempo_fw-it che_fw-it restarano_fw-it qua_fw-la siportorno_fw-la da_fw-la fideli_fw-la &_o catholici_fw-la christiani_n &_o che_fw-it sva_fw-la sanctita_fw-la habbia_fw-la trovato_fw-la bono_fw-mi il_fw-it saluo_fw-la condutto_fw-mi del_fw-it gran_fw-mi turko_n a_o loro_fw-la concesso_fw-la per_fw-la il_fw-fr timor_fw-la della_fw-it armata_fw-la tu●kesca_n &_o di_fw-mi altri_fw-la vaselli_fw-la de_fw-la mimici_fw-la inherendo_fw-la alla_fw-fr volonta_fw-la di_fw-it sva_fw-la sanctitá_fw-la &_o massime_fw-la per_fw-la che_fw-it havera_fw-mi de_fw-fr andare_n &_o passare_fw-la per_fw-la diversi_fw-la lochi_fw-la &_o tanto_fw-la lontani_fw-la come_v ingilterra_n flandra_n &_o tutti_v parti_fw-la di_fw-it ponente_fw-la &_o in_o altrove_v a_o noi_fw-it ha_o parso_fw-la furl_v le_fw-fr present_a nostre_fw-fr lettere_fw-la patente_fw-la come_v fidele_fw-la conversatore_fw-la nostro_fw-la accio_fw-mi piu_fw-mi securament_fw-mi &_o sensa_fw-la obstaculo_fw-la possa_fw-mi andare_n &_o ritornare_fw-la quando_fw-la li_n parera_fw-fr con_fw-mi detta_fw-it nave_n o_o con_fw-mi alire_fw-la a_o loro_fw-la bennista_fw-la per_fw-la tanto_fw-la donque_fw-fr tutti_n &_o ciascun_fw-la di_fw-it voi_fw-it sudetti_n affectuosament_fw-mi pregamo_n che_fw-it per_fw-la qual_a si_fw-mi voglia_fw-it de_fw-it vostra_fw-la iurisditione_fw-la alla_fw-fr quale_fw-la detto_n magnifico_n giovani_n keale_v &_o david_n filly_n a_o nome_fw-mi quo_fw-la supra_fw-la con_fw-mi la_fw-fr nave_n &_o marinari_fw-la de_fw-la detti_n loro_fw-la principali_fw-la o_fw-la altricaschera_fw-la navigare_fw-la passare_fw-la &_o venire_fw-la sicurament_fw-it alla_fw-mi libera_fw-la sensa_fw-la alcuno_fw-it disturbo_fw-la o_fw-it altro_fw-it impedimento_fw-la li_n lasciate_n &_o facciate_v lasciare_a stare_n &_o passare_n tornare_fw-la &_o quando_fw-la li_n parera_fw-fr partire_fw-la talment_fw-it che_fw-it per_fw-la amore_fw-la &_o contemplatione_fw-la nostra_fw-la il_fw-fr detto_n magnifico_n giovanni_n keale_v a_o nome_fw-mi quo_fw-la supra_fw-la con_fw-mi le_fw-fr nave_n marinari_fw-la &_o mercantia_fw-la non_fw-la habbi_n difficulta_fw-la fastidio_fw-la &_o ritentione_fw-la alcuna_fw-la anzi_fw-fr se_fw-la gli_fw-la dia_z ogni_fw-la agint●_n &_o favore_fw-la cosa_fw-mi degnadi_fw-it voi_fw-it giusta_fw-mi &_o a_o noi_fw-it gratissima_fw-la de_fw-fr recompensaruila_fw-fr con_fw-mi uguale_fw-la &_o maggior_fw-la seruitio_fw-la quando_fw-la dall_n '_o occasione_n ne_fw-la saremo_fw-la rechiesti_fw-la et_fw-fr finalment_fw-it commandammo_fw-la a_o tutti_n &_o qual_a si_fw-la voglia_fw-it relligiosi_fw-it &_o frati_fw-la de_fw-la nostra_fw-la relligione_fw-la di_fw-fr qual_a si_fw-mi voglia_fw-it conditione_n grado_fw-it &_o stato_fw-it che_fw-it siano_fw-it &_o a_o tutti_n ricevitori_fw-la &_o procuratori_fw-la nostri_fw-la in_o tutti_n &_o qual_a si_fw-la voglia_fw-it priorati_fw-la nostri_fw-la deputati_fw-la &_o deputandi_fw-la in_o vertu_fw-fr di_fw-it santa_fw-it obedientia_fw-la &_o atutti_v nostri_fw-la vassalli_n &_o alla_fw-fr giurisditione_fw-la di_fw-it nostra_fw-la relligione_fw-la soggetti_fw-mi che_fw-mi in_o tale_n &_o per_fw-la tale_n tenghino_fw-la &_o reputino_fw-it il_fw-it detto_n magnifico_n giovanni_n keale_v a_o nome_fw-mi ut_fw-la supra_fw-la nave_n marinari_fw-la &_o mercantia_fw-la sensa_fw-la permittere_fw-la che_fw-it nel_fw-it detto_n svo_fw-la viaggio_fw-mi o_o in_o alcun_fw-fr altro_fw-it luogo_fw-it siam_fw-it molestato_fw-la o_o in_o qual_a si_fw-la voglia_fw-it manera_fw-la impedito_fw-la anzi_fw-fr tutte_n lecose_v sue_v &_o negotij_fw-la loro_fw-la sian_n da_fw-mi voi_fw-it ag●outati_fw-la &_o continuament_v favoriti_n in_o cvius_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la b●lla_fw-la nostra_fw-la magistralis_fw-la in_o cera_fw-la nigra_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la est_fw-la impressa_fw-la datae_fw-la melitae_n in_fw-la conventu_fw-la nostro_fw-la die_fw-la duodecimo_fw-la mensis_fw-la julij_fw-la 1582._o the_o same_o in_o english_a friar_z hugo_n of_o loubeux_n verdala_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n master_n of_o the_o holy_a house_n the_o hospital_n of_o s._n john_n at_o jerusalem_n and_o a_o humble_a keeper_n of_o the_o poor_a of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o all_o &_o every_o prince_n ecclesiastical_a &_o secular_a archbishop_n bishop_n duke_n marquess_n baron_n captain_n uicelord_n major_n castellanes_n admiral_n and_o whatsoever_o patron_n of_o galley_n or_o other_o great_a ship_n and_o governor_n of_o city_n potentate_n and_o magistrate_n and_o other_o officer_n and_o person_n whatsoever_o of_o what_o dignity_n degree_n state_n and_o condition_n soever_o they_o be_v dwell_v in_o all_o place_n and_o land_n greeting_n we_o make_v it_o know_v and_o in_o the_o word_n of_o truth_n do_v witness_n that_o in_o the_o month_n of_o may_v last_v past_a our_o galley_n come_v on_o the_o voyage_n from_o barbary_n where_o have_v commandment_n to_o succour_v a_o little_a ship_n of_o the_o christian_n which_o be_v drive_v over_o into_o that_o part_n be_v arrive_v upon_o this_o island_n on_o the_o west_n part_n they_o find_v one_o english_a ship_n under_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o worshipful_a john_n keel_n and_o david_n filly_n master_n and_o our_o man_n willing_a to_o know_v what_o ship_n it_o be_v they_o seem_v to_o put_v themselves_o in_o order_n for_o their_o defence_n doubt_v that_o the_o say_v our_o galley_n be_v of_o the_o enemy_n &_o therefore_o one_o mariner_n attempt_v contrary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o worshipful_a john_n keel_n and_o david_n filly_n master_n and_o have_v shoot_v off_o a_o piece_n of_o artillery_n against_o one_o of_o the_o say_a galley_n and_o because_o she_o will_v not_o strike_v amain_o her_o sail_n according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o say_v worshipful_a john_n keel_n and_o david_n filly_n master_n the_o say_a ship_n be_v bring_v back_o again_o unto_o the_o present_a port_n of_o malta_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o reverend_a general_n of_o the_o say_a galley_n and_o in_o be_v there_o master_n inquisitor_n stay_v it_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a office_n and_o in_o that_o behalf_n by_o the_o holiness_n of_o our_o lord_n pope_n gregory_n the_o thirteen_o in_o the_o end_n be_v licence_v to_o depart_v on_o her_o voyage_n they_o therefore_o the_o say_v worshipful_a john_n keel_n and_o david_n filly_n in_o the_o name_n and_o behalf_n of_o the_o worshipful_a master_n eward_n osborne_n alderman_n and_o richard_n staper_n english_a merchant_n of_o the_o noble_a city_n of_o london_n have_v humble_o beseech_v together_o with_o thomas_n wilkinson_n the_o purser_n pilot_n master_n and_o mariner_n that_o we_o will_v give_v our_o letter_n patent_n and_o safe_a conduct_n that_o they_o may_v go_v and_o return_v when_o they_o shall_v see_v opportunity_n with_o their_o good_n and_o merchandize_n at_o their_o pleasure_n whereupon_o the_o thing_n seem_v unto_o we_o just_a and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v for_o the_o prosite_a of_o our_o religion_n and_o of_o these_o stranger_n by_o the_o tenor_n of_o these_o present_v we_o have_v grant_v the_o same_o to_o they_o yet_o with_o the_o condition_n here_o under_o write_v viz._n that_o every_o time_n the_o say_a merchant_n of_o the_o say_a ship_n or_o with_o any_o other_o shall_v not_o bring_v such_o merchandise_n as_o be_v forbid_v and_o that_o by_o sufficient_a proof_n and_o letter_n testimonial_a it_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v free_a from_o the_o infection_n of_o the_o plague_n they_o may_v victual_v themselves_o with_o all_o necessary_a victual_n and_o traffic_n with_o we_o and_o in_o this_o island_n and_o dominion_n and_o afterward_o may_v depart_v and_o follow_v their_o voyage_n whither_o they_o will_v into_o the_o levant_n or_o else_o where_o as_o all_o other_o vessel_n and_o especial_o of_o france_n and_o other_o nation_n do_v and_o sell_v and_o buy_v whatsoever_o merchandise_n they_o shall_v think_v good_a item_n that_o they_o may_v bring_v powder_n for_o cannon_n and_o harquebus_n saltpetre_n coal_n of_o newcastle_n plate_n of_o lattin_a tin_n steel_n iron_n common_a kersey_n white_a course_n canvas_n to_o make_v sail_n for_o the_o galley_n baly_n of_o iron_n for_o shot_n fine_a millstone_n tree_n &_o mast_n for_o galley_n little_a and_o other_o and_o in_o conclusion_n have_v see_v that_o they_o for_o the_o time_n of_o their_o abode_n here_o do_v behave_v themselves_o like_o faithful_a and_o catholic_a christian_n &_o that_o his_o holiness_n have_v allow_v the_o safeconduct_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n to_o they_o grant_v for_o fear_n of_o the_o turkish_a army_n and_o other_o vessel_n of_o the_o enemy_n submit_v ourselves_o to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o his_o holiness_n and_o especial_o because_o our_o people_n have_v occasion_n to_o pass_v by_o diverse_a place_n so_o far_o off_o as_o england_n flanders_n and_o all_o part_n westward_n and_o in_o other_o place_n we_o have_v vouchsafe_v to_o make_v these_o our_o letter_n patent_n as_o our_o faithful_a assistant_n so_o as_o more_o sure_o and_o without_o let_v they_o may_v go_v and_o return_v when_o they_o shall_v think_v good_a with_o the_o say_a ship_n or_o with_o other_o at_o their_o pleasure_n we_o therefore_o pray_v all_o and_o every_o of_o your_o subject_n effectual_o that_o by_o what_o part_n soever_o of_o your_o jurisdiction_n unto_o the_o which_o the_o say_v worshipful_a john_n keel_n and_o david_n filly_n by_o name_n abovesaid_a with_o the_o ship_n and_o mariner_n of_o the_o say_v principal_a place_n or_o
and_o the_o city_n be_v very_o copious_a of_o victual_n which_o come_v out_o of_o armenia_n down_o the_o river_n of_o tigris_n on_o certain_a zattare_n or_o raffes_n make_v of_o blow_v hide_n or_o skin_n call_v vtrij_fw-la this_o river_n tigris_n do_v wash_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n these_o raffe_n be_v bind_v fast_o together_o and_o then_o they_o lay_v board_n on_o the_o aforesaid_a blow_v skin_n and_o on_o the_o board_n they_o lade_v the_o commodity_n and_o so_o come_v they_o to_o babylon_n where_o they_o unlade_v they_o and_o be_v unlade_v they_o let_v out_o the_o wind_n out_o of_o the_o skin_n and_o lade_v they_o on_o camel_n to_o make_v another_o voyage_n this_o city_n of_o babylon_n be_v situate_a in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n but_o now_o govern_v by_o the_o turk_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n towards_o arabia_n over_o against_o the_o city_n there_o be_v a_o fair_a place_n or_o town_n and_o in_o it_o a_o fair_a bazarro_n for_o merchant_n with_o very_a many_o lodging_n where_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o merchant_n stranger_n which_o come_v to_o babylon_n do_v lie_v with_o their_o merchandise_n boat_n the_o pass_v over_o tigris_n from_o babylon_n to_o this_o borough_n be_v by_o a_o long_a bridge_n make_v of_o boat_n chain_v together_o with_o great_a chain_n provide_v that_o when_o the_o river_n wax_v great_a with_o the_o abundance_n of_o rain_n that_o fall_v than_o they_o open_v the_o bridge_n in_o the_o middle_n where_o the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o bridge_n fall_v to_o the_o wall_n of_o babylon_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o brink_n of_o this_o borough_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n and_o as_o long_o as_o the_o bridge_n be_v open_a they_o pass_v the_o river_n in_o small_a boat_n with_o great_a danger_n because_o of_o the_o smallness_n of_o the_o boat_n and_o the_o overlade_v of_o they_o that_o with_o the_o fierceness_n of_o the_o stream_n they_o be_v overthrow_v or_o else_o the_o stream_n do_v carry_v they_o away_o so_o that_o by_o this_o mean_n many_o people_n be_v lose_v and_o drown_v this_o thing_n by_o proof_n i_o have_v many_o time_n see_v of_o the_o tower_n of_o babylon_n the_o tower_n of_o nimrod_n or_o babel_n be_v situate_a on_o that_o side_n of_o tigris_n that_o arabia_n be_v and_o in_o a_o very_a great_a plain_a distant_a from_o babylon_n seven_o or_o eight_o mile_n which_o tower_n be_v ruinate_v on_o every_o side_n and_o with_o the_o fall_n of_o it_o there_o be_v make_v a_o great_a mountain_n so_o that_o it_o have_v no_o form_n at_o all_o yet_o there_o be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o stand_v square_n which_o be_v compass_v and_o almost_o cover_v with_o the_o aforesaid_a fall_n this_o tower_n be_v build_v and_o make_v of_o four_o square_a brick_n which_o brick_n be_v make_v of_o earth_n and_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n follow_v first_o they_o lay_v a_o lay_n of_o brick_n than_o a_o mat_n make_v of_o cane_n square_a as_o the_o brick_n and_o in_o stead_n of_o lime_n they_o daub_v it_o with_o earth_n these_o mat_n of_o cane_n be_v at_o this_o time_n so_o strong_a that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n wonderful_a to_o behold_v be_v of_o such_o great_a antiquity_n i_o have_v go_v round_o about_o it_o and_o have_v not_o find_v any_o place_n where_o there_o have_v be_v any_o door_n or_o entrance_n it_o may_v be_v in_o my_o judgement_n in_o circuit_n about_o a_o mile_n and_o rather_o less_o than_o more_o this_o tower_n in_o effect_n be_v contrary_a to_o all_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v see_v afar_o off_o for_o they_o seem_v small_a &_o the_o more_o never_o a_o man_n come_v to_o they_o the_o big_a they_o be_v but_o this_o tower_n afar_o off_o seem_v a_o very_a great_a thing_n and_o the_o near_a you_o come_v to_o it_o the_o lesser_a my_o judgement_n &_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v that_o because_o the_o tower_n be_v set_v in_o a_o very_a great_a plain_n and_o have_v nothing_o more_o about_o to_o make_v any_o show_n save_v the_o ruin_n of_o it_o which_o it_o have_v make_v round_o about_o and_o for_o this_o respect_n descry_v it_o a_o far_o off_o that_o piece_n of_o the_o tower_n which_o yet_o stand_v with_o the_o mountain_n that_o be_v make_v of_o the_o substance_n that_o have_v fall_v from_o it_o make_v a_o great_a show_n than_o you_o shall_v find_v come_v near_o to_o it_o babylon_n and_o basora_n from_o babylon_n i_o depart_v for_o basora_n ship_v myself_o in_o one_o of_o the_o bark_n that_o use_v to_o go_v in_o the_o river_n t●gris_n from_o babylon_n to_o basora_n and_o from_o basora_n to_o babylon_n which_o bark_n be_v make_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o fust_n or_o galliots_n with_o a_o speron_n and_o a_o cover_a poop_n they_o have_v no_o pump_n in_o they_o because_o of_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o pitch_n which_o they_o have_v to_o pitch_v they_o with_o all_o brimstone_n which_o pitch_n they_o have_v in_o abundance_n two_o day_n journey_n from_o babylon_n never_o unto_o the_o river_n euphrates_n there_o be_v a_o city_n call_v heit_n never_o unto_o which_o city_n there_o be_v a_o great_a plain_a full_a of_o pitch_n very_o marvelous_a to_o behold_v and_o a_o thing_n almost_o incredible_a that_o out_o of_o a_o hole_n in_o the_o earth_n which_o continual_o throw_v out_o pitch_n into_o the_o air_n with_o continual_a smoke_n this_o pitch_n be_v throw_v with_o such_o force_n that_o be_v hot_a it_o fall_v like_a as_o it_o be_v sprinkle_v over_o all_o the_o plain_a in_o such_o abundance_n that_o the_o plain_n be_v always_o full_a of_o pitch_n the_o moor_n and_o the_o arabian_n of_o that_o place_n say_v that_o that_o hole_n be_v the_o mouth_n of_o hell_n and_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n very_o notable_a to_o be_v mark_v and_o by_o this_o pitch_n the_o whole_a people_n have_v great_a benefit_n to_o pitch_v their_o bark_n which_o bark_v they_o call_v daneck_n and_o saffin_n when_o the_o river_n of_o tigris_n be_v well_o replenish_v with_o water_n you_o may_v pass_v from_o babylon_n to_o basora_n in_o eight_o or_o nine_o day_n and_o sometime_o more_o and_o sometime_o less_o we_o be_v half_a so_o much_o more_o which_o be_v 14_o or_o 15_o day_n because_o the_o water_n be_v low_a they_o may_v sail_v day_n &_o night_n and_o there_o be_v some_o place_n in_o this_o way_n where_o you_o pay_v so_o many_o medin_n on_o ●aile_n if_o the_o water_n be_v low_a it_o be_v 18_o day_n journey_n basora_n basora_n be_v a_o city_n of_o the_o arabian_n which_o of_o old_a time_n be_v govern_v by_o those_o arabian_n call_v zizarij_fw-la people_n but_o now_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o great_a turk_n where_o he_o keep_v a_o army_n to_o his_o great_a charge_n the_o arabian_n call_v zizarij_fw-la have_v the_o possession_n of_o a_o great_a country_n and_o can_v be_v overcome_v of_o the_o turk_n because_o that_o the_o sea_n have_v divide_v their_o country_n into_o a_o island_n by_o channel_n with_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o sea_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o turk_n can_v bring_v a_o army_n against_o they_o neither_o by_o sea_n nor_o by_o land_n and_o another_o reason_n be_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o island_n be_v very_o strong_a and_o warlike_a man_n a_o day_n journey_n before_o you_o come_v to_o basora_n you_o shall_v have_v a_o little_a castle_n or_o fort_n which_o be_v set_v on_o that_o point_n of_o the_o land_n where_o the_o river_n of_o euphrates_n and_o tigris_n meet_v together_o meet_v and_o the_o castle_n be_v call_v corna_n at_o this_o point_n the_o two_o river_n make_v a_o monstrous_a great_a river_n that_o run_v into_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v call_v the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o south_n basora_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o sea_n fifteen_o mile_n and_o it_o be_v a_o city_n of_o great_a trade_n of_o spice_n and_o drug_n which_o come_v from_o ormus_n also_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o corn_n rice_n and_o date_n which_o the_o country_n do_v yield_v i_o ship_v myself_o in_o basora_n to_o go_v for_o ormus_n and_o so_o we_o sail_v through_o the_o persian_a sea_n sir_n hundred_o mile_n which_o be_v the_o distance_n from_o basora_n to_o ormus_n world_n and_o we_o sail_v in_o small_a ship_n make_v of_o board_n bind_v together_o with_o small_a cord_n or_o rope_n and_o in_o stead_n of_o calk_n they_o lay_v between_o every_o board_n certain_a straw_n which_o they_o have_v and_o so_o they_o sow_v board_n and_o board_n together_o with_o the_o straw_n between_o wherethorow_a there_o come_v much_o water_n and_o they_o be_v very_o dangerous_a depart_v from_o basora_n we_o pass_v 200_o mile_n with_o the_o sea_n on_o our_o right_a hand_n along_o the_o gulf_n until_o at_o length_n we_o arrive_v at_o a_o
merchandise_n to_o be_v use_v and_o continue_v by_o our_o subject_n within_o his_o say_a dominion_n whereby_o we_o perceive_v and_o find_v that_o both_o many_o good_a action_n have_v be_v do_v and_o perform_v and_o hereafter_o be_v likely_a continual_o to_o be_v do_v and_o perform_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o christendom_n namely_o by_o the_o relief_n and_o discharge_n of_o many_o christian_n which_o have_v be_v and_o which_o hereafter_o may_v happen_v to_o be_v in_o thraldom_n and_o bondage_n under_o the_o say_a grand_a signior_n and_o his_o vassal_n or_o subject_n and_o also_o good_a and_o profitable_a vent_n and_o utterance_n of_o the_o commodity_n of_o our_o realm_n and_o sundry_a other_o great_a benefit_n to_o the_o advancement_n of_o our_o honour_n and_o dignity_n royal_a the_o maintenance_n of_o our_o navy_n the_o increase_n of_o our_o custom_n and_o the_o revenue_n of_o our_o crown_n and_o general_o the_o great_a wealth_n of_o our_o whole_a realm_n and_o whereas_o we_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o say_v edward_n osborne_n knight_n william_n hareborne_v and_o richard_n staper_n that_o george_n barn_n richard_n martin_n john_n harte_n knight_n and_o other_o merchant_n of_o our_o say_a city_n of_o london_n have_v by_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o or_o nine_o year_n pass_v join_v themselves_o in_o company_n trade_n and_o traffic_n with_o they_o the_o say_v edward_n osborne_n knight_n william_n hareborne_v and_o richard_n staper_n into_o the_o say_a dominion_n of_o the_o say_v great_a turk_n to_o the_o furtherance_n thereof_o and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o realm_n and_o whereas_o ●urther_o it_o be_v make_v know_v unto_o we_o that_o within_o few_o year_n now_o past_o our_o love_a and_o good_a subject_n thomas_n cordall_n edward_n holmeden_n william_n garraway_n and_o paul_n banning_n and_o sundry_a other_o merchant_n of_o our_o say_a city_n of_o london_n have_v likewise_o at_o their_o great_a cost_n and_o charge_n build_v and_o furnish_v diverse_a good_a and_o serviceable_a ship_n and_o therewith_o to_o their_o like_a cost_n and_o charge_n have_v trade_v and_o frequent_v and_o from_o time_n to_o time_n do_v trade_n and_o frequent_v and_o traffic_v by_o sea_n with_o the_o commodity_n of_o our_o realm_n to_o venice_n zante_n candie_n and_o zephalonia_n and_o other_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o segniorie_n and_o state_n of_o venice_n and_o thereby_o have_v make_v and_o maintain_v and_o do_v make_v and_o continual_o maintain_v diverse_a good_a ship_n with_o mariner_n skilful_a and_o ●itte_a and_o necessary_a for_o our_o service_n and_o do_v vent_v out_o of_o our_o realm_n into_o those_o part_n diverse_a commodity_n of_o our_o realm_n and_o return_v hither_o into_o our_o say_a realm_n many_o good_a and_o necessary_a commodity_n for_o the_o common_a wealth_n thereof_o all_o which_o traffic_n as_o well_o inward_a as_o outward_a until_o it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o bring_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o say_a endeavour_n cost_n and_o charge_n of_o our_o say_a subject_n be_v in_o effect_n by_o our_o subject_n whole_o discontinue_v know_v you_o that_o hereupon_o we_o great_o tender_v the_o wealth_n of_o our_o people_n and_o the_o encouragement_n of_o they_o and_o other_o our_o love_a subject_n in_o their_o good_a enterprise_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o lawful_a traffic_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o our_o common_a wealth_n have_v of_o our_o special_a grace_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n give_v and_o grant_v and_o by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v give_v and_o grount_v unto_o our_o say_a trusty_a and_o well-beloved_a subject_n edward_n osborne_n knight_n george_n barn_n knight_n george_n bonde_n knight_n richard_n martin_n knight_n john_n harte_n knight_n john_n hawkins_n knight_n william_n massam_n john_n spencer_n richard_n saltonstall_n nicholas_n mosley_n alderman_n of_o our_o say_a city_n of_o london_n william_n hareborne_v edward_n barton_n william_n borrough_n esquire_n richard_n staper_n thomas_n cordall_n henry_n paruis_fw-la thomas_n laurence_n edward_n holmeden_n william_n garraway_n robert_n dowe_n paul_n banning_n roger_n clarke_n henry_n anderson_n robert_n offley_n philip_n grimes_n andrew_n banning_n james_n staper_n robert_n sadler_n leonarde_n power_n george_n salter_n nicholas_n leate_a john_n eldred_n william_n shale_n richard_n may_v william_n wilkes_n andrew_n fones_n arthur_n jackson_n edmund_n ansell_n ralph_n ashley_n thomas_n farrington_n roberte_n sandie_n thomas_n garraway_n edward_n lethlande_n thomas_n dalkins_n thomas_n norden_n robert_n ba●e_v edward_n sadler_n richard_n darsall_n richard_n martin_n junior_a ralph_n fitch_n nicholas_n pearde_v thomas_n simons_n and_o francis_n dorrington_n that_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o governor_n and_o company_n of_o merchant_n of_o the_o levant_n shall_v from_o hence_o forth_o for_o the_o term_n of_o twelve_o year_n next_o ensue_v the_o date_n hereof_o be_v one_o body_n ●●uant_n fellowship_n and_o company_n of_o themselves_o both_o in_o deed_n and_o in_o name_n and_o they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o governor_n and_o company_n of_o merchant_n of_o the_o levant_n we_o do_v ordain_v incorporate_a name_n and_o declare_v by_o these_o present_n and_o that_o the_o same_o fellowship_n and_o company_n from_o hence_o forth_o shall_v and_o may_v have_v one_o governor_n and_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o say_v edward_n osborne_n knight_n have_v be_v of_o the_o chief_a setter_n forth_o and_o actor_n in_o the_o open_n and_o put_v in_o practice_n of_o the_o say_a trade_n to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o say_v gand_fw-mi signior_n we_o do_v therefore_o special_o make_v ordain_v and_o constitute_v the_o say_a edward_n osborne_n knight_n governor_n to_o be_v now_o governor_n during_o the_o time_n of_o one_o whole_a year_n now_o next_o follow_v if_o he_o so_o long_o shall_v live_v and_o after_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o say_a year_n or_o decease_n of_o the_o say_a edward_n osborne_n the_o choice_n of_o the_o next_o governor_n and_o so_o of_o every_o governor_n from_o time_n to_o time_n during_o the_o say_a term_n of_o twelve_o year_n to_o be_v at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o say_a fellowship_n or_o company_n of_o merchant_n of_o the_o levant_n or_o the_o more_o part_n of_o they_o yearly_o to_o be_v choose_v and_o that_o they_o the_o say_a sir_n edward_n osborne_n and_o all_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_a fellowship_n or_o company_n of_o merchant_n of_o the_o levant_n and_o every_o of_o they_o and_o all_o the_o son_n of_o they_o and_o of_o every_o of_o they_o and_o all_o such_o their_o apprentice_n and_o servant_n of_o they_o and_o of_o every_o of_o they_o which_o have_v be_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v employ_v in_o the_o say_a trade_n by_o the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n or_o upwardes_o by_o themselves_o their_o servant_n factor_n or_o deputy_n shall_v and_o may_v by_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o year_n from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n of_o these_o our_o letter_n patent_n free_o traffic_v and_o use_v the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n as_o well_o by_o sea_n as_o by_o land_n into_o and_o from_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o say_v grand_a signior_n and_o into_o and_o from_o venice_n zante_n candie_n and_o zephalonia_n and_o other_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o signiory_n and_o state_n of_o venice_n and_o also_o by_o land_n through_o the_o country_n of_o the_o say_v grand_a signior_n into_o and_o from_o the_o east_n india_n indies_n late_o discover_v by_o john_n newberie_n ralph_n fitch_n william_n leech_n and_o james_n story_n send_v with_o our_o letter_n to_o that_o purpose_n at_o the_o proper_a cost_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o say_a merchant_n or_o some_o of_o they_o and_o into_o and_o from_o every_o of_o they_o in_o such_o order_n manner_z form_n liberty_n and_o condition_n to_o all_o intentes_fw-la and_o purpose_n as_o shall_v be_v between_o they_o of_o the_o say_a fellowship_n or_o company_n of_o merchant_n of_o the_o levant_n or_o the_o more_o part_n of_o they_o for_o the_o time_n be_v limit_v and_o agree_v and_o not_o otherwise_o without_o any_o molestation_n impeachment_n or_o disturbance_n any_o law_n statute_n usage_n or_o diversity_n of_o religion_n or_o faith_n or_o any_o other_o cause_n or_o matter_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o and_o that_o the_o say_a governor_n and_o company_n of_o merchant_n of_o the_o levant_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o the_o say_a fellowship_n and_o company_n shall_v and_o may_v within_o forty_o day_n next_o and_o immediate_o follow_v after_o the_o date_n hereof_o and_o so_o from_o thence_o forth_o yearly_o during_o the_o continuance_n of_o this_o our_o grant_n assemble_v themselves_o in_o some_o convenient_a place_n and_o that_o they_o or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v so_o assemble_v shall_v and_o may_v elect_v ordain_v nominate_v and_o appoint_v twelve_o discreet_a and_o honest_a person_n of_o the_o say_a company_n
any_o thing_n in_o these_o present_v contain_v to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o and_o our_o will_n and_o pleasure_n be_v and_o hereby_o we_o do_v also_o ordain_v that_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o the_o say_a governor_n and_o company_n of_o merchant_n of_o levant_n or_o the_o more_o part_n of_o they_o to_o admit_v into_o and_o to_o be_v of_o the_o say_a company_n any_o such_o as_o have_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v employ_v as_o servant_n factor_n or_o agent_n in_o the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n by_o the_o say_v levant_n sea_n into_o any_o the_o country_n dominion_n or_o territory_n of_o the_o say_v grand_a signior_n or_o signiory_n or_o state_n of_o venice_n according_a as_o they_o or_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o shall_v think_v requisite_a and_o where_o anthony_n ratcliff_n steven_n some_o and_z robert_z brook_n alderman_n of_o the_o say_a city_n of_o london_n simon_n laurence_n john_n wattes_n john_n newton_n thomas_n middleton_n robert_n cox_n john_n blunt_n charles_n faith_n thomas_n barnes_n alexander_n dansey_z richard_n aldworth_n henry_n cowlthirste_v caesar_n doffie_n martin_n bonde_n oliver_n stile_n and_o nicolas_n style_v merchant_n of_o london_n for_o their_o ability_n and_o sufficiency_n have_v be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v also_o of_o the_o say_a company_n of_o the_o say_a governor_n and_o company_n of_o merchant_n of_o levant_n our_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o express_v commandment_n be_v and_o we_o do_v hereby_o establish_v and_o ordain_v that_o every_o such_o of_o the_o same_o anthony_n radcliffe_n steven_n some_o robert_z brook_n simon_n laurence_n john_n wattes_n john_n newton_n thomas_n midleton_n robert_n cox_n john_n blunt_n charles_n f●ith_o thomas_n barnes_n alexander_n dansey_z richard_n aldworth_n henry_n cowlthirst_a caesar_n doffie_n martin_n bonde_n oliver_n style_n and_o nicolas_n style_n as_o shall_v pay_v unto_o the_o say_a governor_n and_o company_n of_o merchant_n of_o levante_fw-la the_o sum_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o pound_n of_o lawful_a english_a money_n within_o two_o month_n next_o after_o the_o date_n hereof_o towards_o the_o charge_n that_o the_o same_o company_n have_v already_o be_v at_o in_o and_o about_o the_o establish_n of_o the_o say_a trade_n shall_v from_o thencefoorth_o be_v of_o the_o same_o company_n of_o merchant_n of_o levant_n as_o full_o and_o ample_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n as_o any_o other_o of_o that_o society_n or_o company_n provide_v also_o that_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n at_o any_o time_n during_o the_o say_v twelve_o year_n may_v lawful_o appoint_v and_o authorise_v two_o other_o person_n exercise_v the_o lawful_a trade_n of_o merchandise_n and_o be_v fit_a man_n to_o be_v of_o the_o say_a company_n of_o governor_n and_o company_n of_o merchant_n of_o levant_n so_o that_o the_o say_v person_n to_o be_v nominate_v or_o authorize_v shall_v aid_v do_v bear_v and_o pay_v such_o payment_n and_o charge_n touch_v and_o concern_v the_o same_o trade_n and_o company_n of_o merchant_n of_o levant_n ratablie_o as_o other_o of_o the_o say_a company_n of_o merchant_n of_o levant_n shall_v and_o do_v or_o aught_o to_o bear_v and_o pay_v and_o do_v also_o perform_v and_o observe_v the_o order_n of_o the_o say_a company_n allowable_a by_o this_o our_o grant_n as_o other_o of_o the_o same_o do_v or_o aught_o to_o do_v and_o that_o such_o two_o person_n so_o to_o be_v appoint_v by_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n shall_v and_o may_v with_o the_o say_a company_n use_v the_o trade_n and_o feat_n of_o merchandise_n aforesaid_a and_o all_o the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n herein_o before_o grant_v according_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o these_o our_o letter_n patent_n any_o thing_n in_o these_o our_o letter_n patent_n contain_v to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o provide_v also_o that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o merchant_n before_o by_o these_o present_v name_v or_o incorporate_v to_o be_v of_o the_o say_a fellowship_n of_o governor_n and_o company_n of_o the_o merchant_n of_o levant_n shall_v not_o be_v willing_a to_o continue_v or_o be_v of_o the_o same_o company_n and_o do_v give_v notice_n thereof_o or_o make_v the_o same_o know_v to_o the_o say_a governor_n within_o two_o month_n next_o after_o the_o date_n hereof_o that_o then_o such_o person_n so_o give_v notice_n shall_v no_o further_o or_o any_o long_o be_v of_o that_o company_n or_o have_v trade_n into_o those_o party_n nor_o be_v at_o any_o time_n after_o that_o of_o the_o same_o corporation_n or_o company_n or_o use_v trade_n into_o any_o the_o territory_n or_o country_n aforesaid_a provide_v always_o nevertheless_o that_o every_o such_o person_n so_o give_v notice_n and_o have_v at_o this_o present_a any_o good_n or_o merchandise_n in_o any_o the_o territory_n or_o country_n of_o the_o say_v grand_a signior_n or_o segniorie_n or_o state_n of_o venice_n may_v at_o any_o time_n within_o the_o space_n of_o eighteen_o month_n next_o and_o immediate_o follow_v after_o the_o date_n hereof_o have_v free_a liberty_n power_n and_o authority_n to_o return_v the_o same_o or_o the_o value_n thereof_o into_o this_o realm_n without_o use_v any_o traffic_n there_o but_o immediate_o from_o thence_o hither_o pay_v bear_v answer_v and_o perform_v all_o such_o charge_n duty_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n ratable_o as_o other_o of_o the_o same_o corporation_n or_o company_n do_v or_o shall_v pay_v bear_v answer_n or_o perform_v for_o the_o like_a provide_v also_o that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o person_n before_o by_o these_o present_v name_v or_o incorporate_v to_o be_v of_o the_o say_a fellowship_n of_o governor_n and_o company_n of_o the_o merchant_n of_o levant_n or_o which_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o be_v of_o the_o say_a corporation_n or_o company_n shall_v at_o any_o time_n or_o time_n hereafter_o refuse_v to_o be_v of_o the_o say_a corporation_n or_o company_n or_o to_o bear_v pay_v or_o be_v contributory_a to_o or_o not_o bear_v and_o pay_v such_o ratable_a charge_n and_o allowance_n or_o to_o observe_v or_o perform_v such_o ordinance_n to_o be_v make_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a as_o other_o of_o the_o same_o company_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v order_v to_o bear_v pay_n or_o perform_v that_o then_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o say_a governor_n and_o company_n of_o merchant_n of_o levant_n present_o to_o expel_v remove_v and_o displace_v every_o such_o person_n so_o refuse_v or_o not_o bear_v or_o pay_v out_o of_o and_o from_o the_o say_a corporation_n and_o company_n and_o from_o all_o privilege_n liberty_n and_o pre-eminence_n which_o any_o such_o person_n shall_v or_o may_v claim_v or_o have_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o our_o grant_n and_o in_o place_n of_o they_o to_o elect_v other_o exercise_v the_o lawful_a trade_n of_o merchandise_n to_o be_v of_o the_o say_a company_n and_o that_o every_o such_o person_n so_o expel_v remoove_v or_o displace_v by_o consent_n of_o the_o say_a governor_n and_o company_n of_o merchant_n of_o levant_n or_o the_o more_o part_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v from_o thencefoorth_o utter_o disable_v to_o take_v any_o benefit_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o privilege_n or_o any_o time_n after_o to_o be_v admit_v or_o receive_v again_o into_o the_o same_o any_o thing_n in_o these_o present_v contain_v to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o provide_v always_o that_o if_o it_o shall_v hereafter_o appear_v to_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n that_o this_o grant_n or_o the_o continuance_n thereof_o in_o the_o whole_a or_o in_o any_o part_n thereof_o shall_v not_o be_v profitable_a to_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n or_o to_o this_o our_o realm_n that_o then_o and_o from_o thencefoorth_o upon_o and_o after_o eighteen_o month_n warning_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o say_a company_n by_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n this_o present_a grant_n shall_v cease_v be_v void_a and_o determine_v to_o all_o intent_n construction_n and_o purpose_n and_o further_o of_o our_o spe●iall_a grace_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n we_o have_v condescend_v and_o grant_v and_o by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v condescend_v and_o grant_v to_o the_o say●e_a governor_n and_o company_n of_o merchant_n of_o levant_n that_o if_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_a term_n of_o twelve_o year_n it_o shall_v seem_v meet_a and_o convenient_a to_o the_o say_a governor_n and_o company_n or_o any_o the_o party_n aforesaid_a that_o this_o present_a grant_n shall_v be_v continue_v and_o if_o that_o also_o it_o shall_v appear_v unto_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n that_o the_o continuance_n thereof_o shall_v not_o be_v prejudicial_a or_o hurtful_a to_o this_o our_o realm_n but_o that_o we_o shall_v find_v the_o further_a continuance_n thereof_o profitable_a for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o
his_o book_n he_o dedicate_v to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o sens_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o france_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o say_a book_n that_o he_o have_v read_v the_o work_n of_o sundry_a philosopher_n astronomer_n and_o cosmographer_n who_o opinion_n he_o gather_v together_o but_o touch_v his_o own_o travel_n which_o he_o affirm_v i_o refer_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o expert_a in_o our_o day_n and_o therefore_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o write_v of_o these_o canaria_n land_n as_o time_n have_v teach_v i_o in_o many_o year_n the_o island_n of_o canaria_n the_o island_n of_o canaria_n be_v almost_o equal_a in_o length_n and_o breadth_n contain_v 12_o league_n in_o length_n touch_v the_o which_o as_o principal_a and_o the_o residue_n the_o spaniard_n hold_v opinion_n that_o they_o discover_v the_o same_o in_o their_o navigation_n towards_o america_n but_o the_o portugal_n say_v that_o their_o nation_n first_o find_v the_o say_v land_n in_o their_o navigation_n towards_o aethiopia_n and_o the_o east_n indies_n but_o truth_n it_o be_v that_o the_o spaniard_n first_o conquer_v these_o land_n with_o diverse_a english_a gentleman_n in_o their_o company_n canary_n who_o posterity_n this_o present_a day_n enjoy_v they_o some_o write_v that_o this_o island_n be_v name_v canaria_n by_o mean_a of_o the_o number_n of_o dog_n which_o there_o be_v find_v as_o for_o example_n andrew_n thevet_n say_v that_o one_o juba_n carry_v two_o dog_n from_o thence_o but_o that_o opinion_n can_v i_o never_o learn_v by_o any_o of_o the_o natural_a people_n of_o the_o country_n although_o i_o have_v talk_v with_o many_o in_o my_o time_n and_o with_o many_o of_o their_o child_n for_o truth_n it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v dog_n but_o such_o as_o be_v in_o all_o the_o northwest_o land_n and_o some_o part_n of_o the_o west_n india_n which_o serve_v the_o people_n in_o stead_n of_o sheep_n for_o victual_n but_o of_o some_o of_o the_o conqueror_n of_o those_o land_n i_o have_v hear_v say_v that_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o be_v call_v the_o canaria_n land_n be_v because_o there_o grow_v general_o in_o they_o all_o fouresquare_n cane_n in_o great_a multitude_n together_o which_o be_v touch_v will_v cast_v out_o a_o liquor_n as_o white_a as_o milk_n which_o liquor_n be_v rank_n poison_n and_o at_o the_o first_o entry_n into_o these_o land_n some_o of_o the_o discoverer_n be_v therewith_o poison_v for_o many_o year_n after_o that_o conquest_n the_o inhabitant_n begin_v to_o plant_v both_o wine_n and_o sugar_n so_o that_o canaria_n be_v not_o so_o call_v by_o sugar_n cane_n the_o people_n which_o first_o inhabit_v this_o land_n be_v call_v canary_n by_o the_o conqueror_n they_o be_v clothe_v in_o goat_n skin_n make_v like_a unto_o a_o loose_a cassock_n they_o dwell_v in_o cave_n in_o the_o rock_n in_o great_a amity_n and_o brotherly_a love_n they_o speak_v all_o one_o language_n their_o chief_a feed_n be_v geld_v dog_n goat_n and_o goat_n milk_n their_o bread_n be_v make_v of_o barley_n meal_n and_o goat_n milk_n call_v gofia_n which_o they_o use_v at_o this_o day_n and_o thereof_o i_o have_v eat_v diverse_a time_n for_o it_o be_v account_v exceed_v wholesome_a touch_v the_o original_n of_o these_o people_n some_o hold_a opinion_n that_o the_o roman_n which_o dwell_v in_o africa_n exile_v they_o thither_o aswell_o man_n as_o woman_n their_o tongue_n be_v cut_v out_o of_o their_o head_n for_o blasphemy_n against_o the_o roman_a god_n but_o howsoever_o it_o be_v their_o language_n be_v special_a and_o not_o mix_v with_o roman_a speech_n or_o arabian_a this_o island_n be_v now_o the_o principall_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n not_o in_o fertility_n but_o by_o reason_n it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o justice_n and_o government_n of_o all_o the_o residue_n this_o island_n have_v a_o special_a governor_n for_o the_o island_n only_o yet_o notwithstanding_o there_o be_v three_o judge_n call_v auditor_n who_o be_v superior_a judge_n and_o all_o in_o one_o joint_o proceed_v as_o the_o lord_n chanceller_n of_o any_o realm_n to_o this_o city_n from_o all_o the_o other_o land_n come_v all_o such_o by_o appeal_n as_o have_v sustain_v any_o wrong_n and_o these_o good_a judge_n do_v remedy_n the_o same_o the_o city_n be_v call_v civitas_fw-la palmarum_fw-la palmarum_fw-la it_o have_v a_o beautiful_a cathedral_n church_n with_o all_o dignity_n thereunto_o pertain_v for_o the_o public_a weal_n of_o the_o island_n there_o be_v sundry_a alderman_n of_o great_a authority_n who_o have_v a_o council_n house_n by_o themselves_o the_o city_n be_v not_o only_o beautiful_a but_o the_o citizen_n curious_a and_o gallant_a in_o apparel_n and_o after_o any_o rain_n or_o foul_a weather_n a_o man_n may_v go_v clean_o in_o velvet_n slipper_n because_o the_o ground_n be_v sandy_a the_o air_n very_o temperate_a without_o extreme_a heat_n or_o cold_a they_o reap_v wheat_n in_o february_n and_o again_o in_o may_n which_o be_v excellent_a good_a and_o make_v bread_n as_o white_a as_o snow_n this_o island_n have_v in_o it_o other_o three_o town_n the_o one_o call_v telde_n the_o second_o galder_n and_o the_o three_o guia._n it_o have_v also_o twelve_o sugar_n house_n call_v ingenios_n in_o which_o they_o make_v great_a quantity_n of_o good_a sugar_n cane_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o growth_n of_o sugar_n be_v in_o this_o sort_n a_o good_a ground_n give_v forth_o fruit_n nine_o time_n in_o 18_o year_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o first_o be_v call_v planta_n which_o be_v lay_v along_o in_o a_o furrow_n so_o that_o the_o water_n of_o a_o sluice_n may_v come_v over_o every_o root_n be_v cover_v with_o earth_n this_o root_n bring_v forth_o sundry_a cane_n and_o so_o consequent_o all_o the_o rest_n it_o grow_v two_o year_n before_o the_o yield_a of_o profit_n and_o not_o six_o month_n as_o andrew_n thevet_n the_o french_a man_n write_v sugar_n then_o be_v they_o cut_v even_o with_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o top_n &_o leaf_n call_v coholia_n cut_v off_o and_o the_o cane_n bind_v into_o bundle_n like_o faggot_n and_o so_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o sugar_n house_n call_v ingenio_fw-la where_o they_o be_v ground_n in_o a_o mill_n and_o the_o ivyce_n thereof_o convey_v by_o a_o conduct_n to_o a_o great_a vessel_n make_v for_o the_o purpose_n where_o it_o be_v boil_v till_o it_o wax_v thick_a and_o then_o be_v it_o put_v into_o a_o furnace_n of_o earthen_a pot_n of_o the_o mould_n of_o a_o sugar_n loaf_n and_o then_o be_v it_o carry_v to_o another_o house_n call_v a_o purge_a house_n where_o it_o be_v place_v to_o purge_v the_o blackness_n with_o a_o certain_a clay_n that_o be_v lay_v thereon_o of_o the_o remainder_n in_o the_o causoron_n be_v make_v a_o second_o sort_n call_v escumas_n and_o of_o the_o purge_a liquor_n that_o drop_v from_o the_o white_a sugar_n be_v make_v a_o three_o sort_n and_o the_o remainder_n be_v call_v panela_n or_o netas_n the_o refuse_n of_o all_o the_o purge_n be_v call_v remiel_n or_o malass_n and_o thereof_o be_v make_v another_o sort_n call_v refinado_n when_o this_o first_o fruit_n be_v in_o this_o sort_n gather_v call_v planta_n than_o the_o cane-field_n where_o it_o grow_v be_v burn_v over_o with_o sugar_n straw_n to_o the_o stump_n of_o the_o first_o cane_n and_o be_v husband_v water_v and_o trim_v at_o the_o end_n of_o other_o two_o year_n it_o yield_v the_o second_o fruit_n call_v zoca_n the_o three_o fruit_n be_v call_v tertia_fw-la zoca_fw-la the_o four_o quarta_fw-la zoca_fw-la and_o so_o orderly_a the_o rest_n till_o age_n cause_v the_o old_a cane_n to_o be_v plant_v again_o wine_n this_o island_n have_v singular_a good_a wine_n especial_o in_o the_o town_n of_o telde_n and_o sundry_a sort_n of_o good_a fruit_n as_o batatas_fw-la melon_n pear_n apple_n orange_n lemon_n pomgranat_n fig_n peach_n of_o diverse_a sort_n and_o many_o other_o fruit_n but_o especial_o the_o plantano_n which_o grow_v near_o brook_v side_n plantano_n it_o be_v a_o tree_n that_o have_v no_o timber_n in_o it_o but_o grow_v direct_o upward_a with_o the_o body_n have_v marvellous_a thick_a leaf_n and_o every_o leaf_n at_o the_o top_n of_o two_o yard_n long_o and_o almost_o half_a a_o yard_n broad_a the_o tree_n never_o yield_v fruit_n but_o once_o and_o then_o be_v cut_v down_o in_o who_o place_n spring_v another_o and_o so_o still_o continue_v the_o fruit_n grow_v on_o a_o branch_n and_o every_o tree_n yield_v two_o or_o three_o of_o those_o branch_n which_o bear_v some_o more_o and_o some_o less_o as_o some_o forty_o and_o some_o thirty_o the_o fruit_n be_v like_o a_o cucumber_n and_o when_o it_o be_v ripe_a it_o be_v black_a and_o in_o eat_v more_o delicate_a than_o any_o conserve_v this_o island_n be_v sufficient_o provide_v of_o ox_n kine_n camel_n goat_n sheep_n capon_n hen_n
duck_n and_o pigeon_n and_o great_a partridge_n wood_n be_v the_o thing_n that_o most_o want_v and_o because_o i_o have_v particular_o to_o entreat_v of_o the_o other_o six_o land_n i_o leave_v further_a enlarge_n of_o canaria_n which_o stand_v in_o 27_o degree_n distant_a from_o the_o equator_fw-la the_o i_o will_v of_o tenerif_n the_o island_n of_o tenerif_n stand_v in_o 27_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a from_o the_o equator_fw-la and_o be_v distant_a from_o canaria_n 12_o league_n northward_o this_o island_n contain_v 17_o league_n in_o length_n and_o the_o land_n lie_v high_a in_o form_n of_o a_o ridge_n of_o sow_v land_n in_o some_o part_n of_o england_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o say_a place_n stand_v a_o round_a hill_n call_v pico_n deteithe_n situate_v in_o this_o sort_n the_o top_n of_o this_o pike_n contain_v of_o height_n direct_o upward_a 15_o league_n &_o more_o which_o be_v 45_o english_a mile_n out_o of_o the_o which_o often_o time_n proceed_v fire_n and_o brimstone_n and_o it_o may_v be_v about_o half_a a_o mile_n in_o compass_n the_o say_a top_n be_v in_o form_n or_o likeness_n of_o a_o caldron_n but_o within_o two_o mile_n of_o the_o top_n be_v nothing_o but_o ash_n &_o pumish_a stone_n yet_o beneath_o that_o two_o mile_n be_v the_o cold_a region_n cover_v all_o the_o year_n with_o snow_n and_o somewhat_o low_a be_v mighty_a huge_a tree_n grow_v call_v vinatico_fw-la which_o be_v exceed_o heavy_a and_o will_v not_o rot_v in_o any_o water_n although_o they_o lie_v a_o thousand_o year_n therein_o also_o there_o be_v a_o wood_n call_v barbusano_n of_o like_a virtue_n with_o many_o savine_n tree_n and_o pine_n tree_n and_o beneath_o these_o sort_n of_o tree_n be_v wood_n of_o bay_a tree_n of_o 10_o &_o 12_o mile_n long_o which_o be_v a_o pleasant_a thing_n to_o travel_v through_o among_o the_o which_o be_v great_a number_n of_o small_a bird_n which_o sing_v exceed_o sweet_a but_o especial_o one_o sort_n that_o be_v very_o little_a and_o of_o colour_n in_o all_o respect_n like_o a_o swallow_n save_v that_o he_o have_v a_o little_a black_a spot_n on_o his_o breast_n as_o broad_a as_o a_o penny_n he_o sing_v more_o sweet_o than_o all_o the_o rest_n but_o if_o he_o be_v take_v and_o imprison_v in_o a_o cage_n he_o live_v but_o a_o small_a while_n this_o island_n bring_v forth_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n as_o canaria_n do_v and_o also_o all_o the_o other_o land_n in_o general_n bring_v forth_o shrub_n or_o bush_n out_o of_o the_o which_o issue_v a_o ivice_n as_o white_a as_o milk_n which_o after_o a_o while_n that_o it_o have_v come_v out_o wax_v thick_a and_o be_v exceed_o good_a birdlime_n lime_n the_o bush_n be_v call_v taybayba_n this_o island_n also_o bring_v forth_o another_o tree_n call_v drago_n which_o grow_v on_o high_a among_o rock_n and_o by_o incision_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o tree_n issue_v out_o a_o liquor_n like_o blood_n which_o be_v a_o common_a drug_n among_o apothecary_n of_o the_o wood_n of_o this_o tree_n be_v make_v target_n great_o esteem_v because_o if_o any_o sword_n or_o dagger_n hit_v thereon_o they_o stick_v so_o fast_o that_o it_o be_v hard_o pluck_v they_o out_o this_o be_v the_o most_o fruitful_a island_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n for_o corn_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n be_v a_o mother_n or_o nurse_n to_o all_o the_o other_o in_o time_n of_o need_n there_o grow_v also_o a_o certain_a moss_n upon_o the_o high_a rock_n call_v orchel_n die_v which_o be_v buy_v for_o dyer_n to_z die_v withal_o there_o be_v 12_o sugar_n house_n call_v ingenios_n which_o make_v great_a quantity_n of_o sugar_n there_o be_v also_o one_o league_n of_o ground_n which_o stand_v between_o two_o town_n the_o one_o call_v larotava_fw-la and_o the_o other_o rialeio_fw-la and_o it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o like_a plot_n of_o ground_n be_v not_o in_o all_o the_o world_n the_o reason_n be_v that_o this_o one_o league_n of_o ground_n produce_v sweet_a water_n out_o of_o the_o cliff_n or_o rocky_a mountain_n corn_n of_o all_o sort_n fruit_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o excellent_a good_a silk_n flax_n wax_n and_o honey_n and_o very_o good_a wine_n in_o abundance_n with_o great_a store_n of_o sugar_n and_o firewood_n out_o of_o this_o island_n be_v lade_v great_a quantity_n of_o wine_n for_o the_o west_n india_n and_o other_o country_n the_o best_a grow_v on_o a_o hill_n side_n call_v the_o ramble_n there_o be_v in_o that_o island_n a_o fair_a city_n stand_v three_o league_n from_o the_o sea_n never_o unto_o a_o lake_n call_v laguna_n wherein_o be_v two_o fair_a parish_n church_n there_o dwell_v the_o governor_n who_o rule_v all_o that_o island_n with_o justice_n there_o be_v also_o alderman_n for_o the_o public_a weal_n who_o buy_v their_o office_n of_o the_o king_n the_o most_o of_o the_o whole_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o city_n be_v gentleman_n merchant_n and_o husband_n man_n there_o be_v other_o four_o town_n call_v santa_n cruz_n cruz._n larotava_fw-la rialeio_fw-la and_o garachico_fw-la in_o this_o island_n before_o the_o conquest_n dwell_v seven_o king_n who_o with_o all_o their_o people_n dwell_v in_o cave_n and_o be_v clothe_v in_o goat_n skin_n as_o the_o canaria_n people_n be_v and_o use_v such_o like_a order_n of_o diet_n as_o they_o have_v their_o order_n of_o burial_n be_v that_o when_o any_o die_v he_o be_v carry_v naked_a to_o a_o great_a cave_n where_o he_o be_v prop_v up_o against_o the_o wall_n stand_v on_o his_o foot_n but_o if_o he_o be_v of_o any_o authority_n among_o they_o than_o have_v he_o a_o staff_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o a_o vessel_n of_o milk_n stand_v by_o he_o i_o have_v see_v cave_n of_o 300_o of_o these_o corpse_n together_o the_o flesh_n be_v dry_v up_o the_o body_n remain_v as_o light_v as_o parchment_n these_o people_n be_v call_v guanche_n natural_o they_o speak_v another_o language_n clean_o contrary_a to_o the_o canarian_o and_o so_o consequent_o every_o island_n speak_v a_o several_a language_n note_v gentle_a reader_n that_o the_o island_n of_o canaria_n the_o i_o will_v of_o tenerif_n and_o the_o i_o will_v of_o palma_n appertain_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n unto_o who_o they_o pay_v fifty_o thousand_o ducat_n yearly_o for_o custom_n and_o other_o profit_n all_o these_o land_n joint_o be_v one_o bishopric_n which_o pay_v to_o the_o bishop_n twelve_o thousand_o ducat_n yearly_o and_o thus_o i_o conclude_v of_o the_o i_o will_v of_o tenerif_n which_o stand_v in_o 27_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a as_o i_o have_v before_o declare_v gomera_n the_o island_n of_o gomera_n stand_v westward_o from_o tenerif_n in_o distance_n six_o league_n this_o be_v but_o a_o small_a island_n contain_v eight_o league_n in_o length_n it_o be_v a_o earldom_n &_o the_o lord_n thereof_o be_v call_v the_o earl_n of_o gomera_n but_o in_o case_n of_o any_o controversy_n the_o vassal_n may_v appeal_v to_o the_o king_n superior_a judge_n which_o reside_v in_o canaria_n this_o island_n have_v one_o proper_a town_n call_v gomera_n which_o have_v a_o excellent_a good_a port_n or_o harbour_n for_o ship_n where_o often_o time_n the_o indian_a fleet_n take_v refresh_v for_o their_o voyage_n there_o be_v also_o sufficient_a grain_n and_o fruit_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o themselves_o there_o be_v one_o ingenio_fw-la or_o sugar-house_n with_o great_a plenty_n of_o wine_n and_o other_o sort_n of_o fruit_n as_o canaria_n and_o tenerif_n have_v this_o island_n yield_v no_o other_o commodity_n but_o only_a orchell_n it_o stand_v in_o 27_o degree_n distant_a from_o the_o equator_fw-la towards_o the_o pole_n arctic_a the_o i_o will_v of_o palma_n the_o i_o will_v of_o palma_n stand_v twelve_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o i_o will_v of_o gomera_n northwestward_o this_o island_n be_v fruitful_a of_o wine_n and_o sugar_n it_o have_v a_o proper_a city_n call_v the_o city_n of_o palma_n where_o be_v great_a contraction_n for_o wine_n which_o be_v lade_v for_o the_o west_n india_n &_o other_o place_n this_o city_n have_v one_o fair_a church_n and_o a_o governor_n and_o alderman_n to_o maintain_v and_o execute_v justice_n it_o have_v also_o another_o pretty_a town_n call_v s._n andrew_n it_o have_v also_o four_a ingenios_n which_o make_v excellent_a sugar_n two_o of_o the_o which_o be_v call_v zauze_n and_o the_o other_o two_o tassacort_n this_o island_n yield_v but_o little_a bread-corne_n but_o rather_o be_v thereof_o provide_v from_o tenerif_n and_o other_o place_n their_o best_a wine_n grow_v in_o a_o soil_n call_v the_o brenia_n where_o yearly_o be_v gather_v twelve_o thousand_o butt_n of_o wine_n like_a unto_o malmsy_n this_o island_n stand_v round_o and_o contain_v in_o circuit_n near_o five_o and_o twenty_o league_n it_o have_v plenty_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n as_o canaria_n and_o
de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr the_o 17_o a_o dark_a drowsy_a day_n this_o be_v the_o first_o night_n that_o i_o take_v the_o north_n star_n the_o 26_o a_o temperate_a day_n with_o little_a wind_n and_o we_o be_v in_o 12_o degree_n and_o 13_o minute_n of_o latitude_n the_o 30_o we_o meet_v a_o great_a sea_n out_o of_o the_o northwest_o the_o 6_o of_o june_n we_o find_v it_o as_o temperate_a as_o if_o we_o have_v be_v in_o england_n &_o yet_o we_o be_v within_o the_o height_n of_o the_o sun_n for_o it_o be_v decline_v 23_o degree_n and_o 26_o minute_n to_o the_o northward_o and_o we_o have_v 15_o degree_n of_o latitude_n the_o 8_o fair_a and_o temperate_a as_o in_o england_n here_o we_o meet_v with_o a_o counter_a sea_n out_o of_o the_o southborde_n the_o 15_o a_o fair_a temperate_a day_n the_o wind_n variable_a here_o we_o have_v 18_o degree_n and_o fifty_o nine_o minute_n the_o 12_o of_o july_n in_o 30_o degree_n of_o latitude_n we_o meet_v with_o great_a store_n of_o rockweed_n which_o do_v stick_v together_o like_a cluster_n of_o grape_n sea_n and_o this_o continue_a with_o we_o until_o the_o 17_o of_o the_o say_a month_n and_o then_o we_o see_v no_o more_o at_o which_o 17_o day_n we_o be_v in_o two_o and_o thirty_o degree_n six_o and_o forty_o minute_n of_o latitude_n the_o 25_o at_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o have_v sight_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o pike_n it_o bare_a north_n and_o by_o east_n from_o we_o we_o be_v 15_o league_n off_o the_o 27_o we_o speak_v with_o the_o post_n of_o london_n and_o she_o tell_v we_o good_a news_n of_o england_n the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o we_o have_v sight_n of_o the_o island_n of_o cueruo_n and_o the_o 30_o we_o see_v the_o island_n of_o flores_n the_o 27_o of_o august_n in_o 41_o degree_n of_o latitude_n we_o see_v 9_o sail_n of_o briton_n and_o three_o of_o they_o follow_v we_o until_o noon_n and_o then_o give_v we_o over_o the_o 30_o we_o have_v sight_n of_o cape●inisterre_n ●inisterre_z the_o eight_o of_o september_n at_o night_n we_o put_v into_o plymouth_n sound_n and_o ride_v in_o causon_n bay_v all_o night_n the_o 9_o we_o put_v into_o catwater_n and_o there_o stay_v until_o the_o 28_o of_o september_n by_o reason_n of_o want_n of_o man_n and_o sickness_n the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o we_o set_v sail_n from_o plymouth_n and_o arrive_v at_o london_n the_o second_o of_o october_n 1589._o the_o commodity_n that_o we_o carry_v in_o this_o voyage_n be_v clothe_v both_o linen_n &_o woollen_a iron_n work_n of_o sundry_a sort_n manillio_n or_o bracelet_n of_o copper_n glass_n bead_n and_o coral_n the_o commodity_n that_o we_o bring_v home_n be_v pepper_n and_o elephant_n tooth_n oil_n of_o palm_n cloth_n make_v of_o cotton_n wool_n very_o curious_o weave_v and_o cloth_n make_v of_o the_o bark_n of_o palm_n tree_n their_o money_n be_v pretty_a white_a shell_n for_o gold_n and_o silver_n we_o see_v none_o they_o have_v also_o great_a store_n of_o cotton_n grow_v their_o bread_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o root_n they_o call_v it_o inamia_n benin_n and_o when_o it_o be_v well_o sod_v i_o will_v leave_v our_o bread_n to_o eat_v of_o it_o it_o be_v pleasant_a in_o eat_v and_o light_n of_o digestion_n the_o root_n thereof_o be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n arm_n our_o man_n upon_o fish-day_n have_v rather_o eat_v the_o root_n with_o oil_n and_o vinegar_n then_o to_o eat_v good_a stockfish_n there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o palm_n tree_n out_o of_o the_o which_o they_o gather_v great_a store_n of_o wine_n tree_n which_o wine_n be_v white_a and_o very_o pleasant_a &_o we_o shall_v buy_v two_o gallon_n of_o it_o for_o 20_o shell_n they_o have_v good_a store_n of_o soap_n and_o it_o smell_v like_o beat_a violet_n also_o many_o pretty_a fine_a mat_n and_o basket_n that_o they_o make_v and_o spoon_n of_o elephant_n tooth_n very_o curious_o wrought_v with_o diverse_a proportion_n of_o fowl_n and_o beast_n make_v upon_o they_o there_o be_v upon_o the_o coast_n wonderful_a great_a lightning_n and_o thunder_n in_o so_o much_o as_o i_o never_o hear_v the_o like_a in_o no_o country_n for_o it_o will_v make_v the_o deck_n or_o hatch_n tremble_v under_o our_o foot_n and_o before_o we_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o it_o we_o be_v fearful_a but_o god_n be_v thank_v we_o have_v no_o harm_n the_o people_n be_v very_o gentle_a and_o love_a and_o they_o go_v naked_a both_o man_n and_o woman_n until_o they_o be_v marry_v and_o then_o they_o go_v cover_v from_o the_o middle_n down_o to_o the_o knee_n they_o will_v bring_v our_o man_n earthen_a pot_n of_o the_o quantity_n of_o two_o gallon_n full_a of_o honey_n and_o honey_n comb_v for_o 100_o shell_n they_o will_v also_o bring_v honey_n great_a store_n of_o orange_n and_o plantans_fw-la which_o be_v a_o fruit_n that_o grow_v upon_o a_o tree_n and_o be_v very_o like_a unto_o a_o cucumber_n but_o very_o pleasant_a in_o eat_v it_o have_v please_v god_n of_o his_o merceifull_a goodness_n to_o give_v i_o the_o knowledge_n how_o to_o preserve_v fresh_a water_n with_o little_a cost_n which_o do_v serve_v we_o six_o month_n at_o the_o sea_n &_o when_o we_o come_v into_o plymouth_n it_o be_v much_o wonder_v at_o of_o the_o principal_a man_n of_o the_o town_n who_o say_v that_o there_o be_v not_o sweet_a water_n in_o any_o spring_n in_o plymouth_n thus_o both_o god_n provide_v for_o his_o creature_n unto_o who_o be_v praise_v now_o and_o for_o evermore_o amen_n the_o voyage_n set_v forth_o by_o m._n john_n newton_n and_o m._n john_n bird_n merchant_n of_o london_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o city_n of_o benin_n in_o africa_n with_o a_o ship_n call_v the_o richard_n of_o arundel_n and_o a_o pinnace_n in_o the_o year_n 1588._o brief_o set_v down_o in_o this_o letter_n follow_v write_v by_o the_o chief_a factor_n in_o the_o voyage_n to_o the_o foresay_a merchant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ship_n first_o arrival_n at_o plymouth_n worshipful_a sir_n the_o discourse_n of_o our_o whole_a proceed_n in_o this_o voyage_n will_v ask_v more_o time_n and_o a_o person_n in_o better_a health_n than_o i_o be_o at_o this_o present_a so_o that_o i_o trust_v you_o will_v pardon_v i_o till_o my_o come_n up_o to_o you_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n let_v this_o suffice_v whereas_o we_o depart_v in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n from_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n with_o your_o good_a ship_n the_o richard_n of_o arundel_n and_o the_o pinnace_n we_o hold_v on_o our_o direct_a course_n towards_o our_o appoint_a port_n and_o the_o 14_o day_n of_o february_n follow_v we_o arrive_v in_o the_o haven_n of_o benin_n where_o we_o find_v not_o water_n enough_o to_o carry_v the_o ship_n over_o the_o bar_n so_o that_o we_o leave_v she_o without_o in_o the_o road_n and_o with_o the_o pinnace_n &_o ship_n boat_n into_o which_o we_o have_v put_v the_o chief_a of_o our_o merchandise_n we_o go_v up_o the_o river_n to_o a_o place_n call_v goto_n benin_n where_o we_o arrive_v the_o 20_o of_o february_n the_o foresay_a goto_n be_v the_o near_a place_n that_o we_o can_v come_v to_o by_o water_n to_o go_v for_o benin_n from_o thence_o we_o present_o send_v negro_n to_o the_o king_n to_o certify_v he_o of_o our_o arrival_n and_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o come_n thither_o who_o return_v to_o we_o again_o the_o 22_o day_n with_o a_o noble_a man_n in_o their_o company_n to_o bring_v we_o up_o to_o the_o city_n and_o with_o 200_o negro_n to_o carry_v out_o commodity_n hereupon_o the_o 23_o day_n we_o deliver_v our_o merchandise_n to_o the_o king_n factor_n &_o the_o 25_o day_n we_o come_v to_o the_o great_a city_n of_o benin_n benin_n where_o we_o be_v well_o entertain_v the_o six_o &_o twenty_o day_n we_o go_v to_o the_o court_n to_o have_v speak_v with_o the_o king_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o solemn_a feast_n then_o keep_v among_o they_o we_o can_v not_o do_v but_o yet_o we_o speak_v with_o his_o veadore_n or_o chief_a man_n that_o have_v the_o deal_n with_o the_o christian_n and_o we_o confer_v with_o he_o concern_v our_o trade_n who_o answer_v we_o that_o we_o shall_v have_v all_o thing_n to_o our_o desire_n both_o in_o pepper_n and_o elephant_n tooth_n the_o first_o of_o march_n we_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o king_n presence_n and_o he_o make_v we_o the_o like_a courteous_a answer_n for_o our_o traffic_n the_o next_o day_n we_o go_v again_o to_o the_o court_n where_o the_o foresay_a veadore_n show_v we_o one_o basket_n of_o green_a pepper_n and_o another_o of_o dry_a in_o the_o stalk_n we_o desire_v to_o have_v it_o pluck_v from_o the_o stalk_n and_o make_v clean_o who_o answer_v that_o it_o will_v ask_v time_n but_o yet_o in_o
himself_o take_v and_o behead_v by_o a_o soldier_n of_o his_o own_o nation_n and_o his_o land_n give_v by_o a_o parliament_n to_o her_o majesty_n and_o possess_v by_o the_o english_a his_o other_o cousin_n sir_n john_n of_o desmond_n take_v by_o master_n john_n zouch_n and_o his_o body_n hang_v over_o the_o gate_n of_o his_o native_a city_n to_o be_v devour_v by_o raven_n the_o third_o brother_n sir_n james_n hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v in_o the_o same_o place_n if_o he_o have_v withal_o vaunt_v of_o his_o success_n of_o his_o own_o house_n no_o doubt_n the_o argument_n will_v have_v move_v much_o and_o wrought_v great_a effect_n which_o because_o he_o for_o that_o present_a forget_v i_o think_v it_o good_a to_o remember_v in_o his_o behalf_n for_o matter_n of_o religion_n it_o will_v require_v a_o particular_a volume_n if_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o how_o irreligious_o they_o cover_v their_o greedy_a and_o ambitious_a pretence_n with_o that_o veil_n of_o piety_n but_o sure_o i_o be_o that_o there_o be_v no_o kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n in_o all_o europe_n but_o if_o they_o be_v reform_v they_o then_o invade_v it_o for_o religion_n sake_n if_o it_o be_v as_o they_o term_v catholic_a they_o pretend_v title_n as_o if_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v the_o natural_a heir_n of_o all_o the_o world_n and_o so_o between_o both_o no_o kingdom_n be_v unsought_a where_o they_o dare_v not_o with_o their_o own_o force_n to_o invade_v they_o base_o entertain_v the_o traitor_n and_o vacabond_n of_o all_o nation_n seek_v by_o those_o and_o by_o their_o runagate_n jesuit_n to_o win_v part_n and_o have_v by_o that_o mean_v ruin_v many_o noble_a house_n and_o other_o in_o this_o land_n and_o have_v extinguish_v both_o their_o life_n and_o family_n what_o good_a honour_n or_o fortune_n ever_o man_n yet_o by_o they_o achieve_v be_v yet_o unheard_a of_o or_o unwritten_a and_o if_o our_o english_a papist_n do_v but_o look_v into_o portugal_n against_o which_o they_o have_v no_o pretence_n of_o religion_n how_o the_o nobility_n be_v put_v to_o death_n imprison_v their_o rich_a man_n make_v a_o prey_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n captive_v they_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o obedience_n even_o of_o the_o turk_n be_v easy_a and_o a_o liberty_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o slavery_n and_o tyranny_n of_o spain_n what_o have_v they_o do_v in_o sicill_n in_o naples_n milan_n and_o in_o the_o low_a country_n who_o have_v there_o be_v spare_v for_o religion_n at_o all_o and_o it_o come_v to_o my_o remembrance_n of_o a_o certain_a burger_n of_o antwerp_n who_o house_n be_v enter_v by_o a_o company_n of_o spanish_a soldier_n when_o they_o first_o sack_v the_o city_n he_o beseech_v they_o to_o spare_v he_o and_o his_o good_n be_v a_o good_a catholic_a and_o one_o of_o their_o own_o party_n and_o faction_n the_o spaniard_n answer_v that_o they_o know_v he_o to_o be_v of_o a_o good_a conscience_n for_o himself_o but_o his_o money_n plate_n jewel_n and_o good_n be_v all_o heretical_a and_o therefore_o good_a prize_n so_o they_o abuse_a and_o torment_v the_o foolish_a fleming_n who_o hope_v that_o a_o agnus_n dei_fw-la have_v be_v a_o sufficient_a target_n against_o all_o force_n of_o that_o holy_a and_o charitable_a nation_n neither_o have_v they_o at_o any_o time_n as_o they_o protest_v invade_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o indies_n and_o peru_n and_o elsewhere_o but_o only_o lead_v thereunto_o rather_o to_o reduce_v the_o people_n to_o christianity_n then_o for_o either_o gold_n or_o empery_n when_o as_o in_o one_o only_a island_n call_v hispaniola_n they_o have_v waste_v thirty_o hundred_o thousand_o of_o the_o natural_a people_n beside_o many_o million_o else_o in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o indies_n a_o poor_a and_o harmless_a people_n create_v of_o god_n and_o may_v have_v be_v win_v to_o his_o knowledge_n as_o many_o of_o they_o be_v and_o almost_o as_o many_o as_o ever_o be_v persuade_v thereunto_o the_o story_n whereof_o be_v at_o large_a write_v by_o a_o bishop_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n call_v bartholomew_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr casas_n and_o translate_v into_o english_a and_o many_o other_o language_n entitle_v the_o spanish_a cruelty_n who_o will_v therefore_o repose_v trust_n in_o such_o a_o nation_n of_o ravenous_a stranger_n and_o especial_o in_o those_o spaniard_n which_o more_o greedy_o thirst_n after_o english_a blood_n then_o after_o the_o life_n of_o any_o other_o people_n of_o europe_n for_o the_o many_o overthrow_n and_o dishonour_v they_o have_v receive_v at_o our_o hand_n who_o weakness_n we_o have_v discover_v to_o the_o world_n and_o who_o force_n at_o home_n abroad_o in_o europe_n in_o india_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n we_o have_v even_o with_o handful_n of_o man_n and_o ship_n overthrow_v and_o dishonour_v let_v not_o therefore_o any_o english_a man_n of_o what_o religion_n soever_o have_v other_o opnion_n of_o the_o spaniard_n but_o that_o those_o who_o he_o seek_v to_o win_v of_o our_o nation_n he_o esteem_v base_a and_o traitorous_a unworthy_a person_n or_o unconstant_a fool_n and_o that_o he_o use_v his_o pretence_n of_o religion_n for_o no_o other_o purpose_n but_o to_o bewitch_v we_o from_o the_o obedience_n of_o our_o natural_a prince_n thereby_o hope_v in_o time_n to_o bring_v we_o to_o slavery_n and_o subjection_n and_o then_o none_o shall_v be_v unto_o they_o so_o odious_a and_o disdain_v as_o the_o traitor_n themselves_o who_o have_v sell_v their_o country_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o forsake_v their_o faith_n and_o obedience_n contrary_a to_o nature_n &_o religion_n and_o contrary_a to_o that_o humane_a and_o general_a honour_n not_o only_o of_o christian_n but_o of_o heathen_a and_o irreligious_a nation_n who_o have_v always_o sustain_v what_o labour_n soever_o and_o embrace_v even_o death_n itself_o for_o their_o country_n prince_n or_o commonwealth_n to_o conclude_v it_o have_v ever_o to_o this_o day_n please_v god_n to_o prosper_v and_o defend_v her_o majesty_n to_o break_v the_o purpose_n of_o malicious_a enemy_n of_o forswear_a traitor_n and_o of_o injust_a practice_n and_o invasion_n she_o have_v ever_o be_v honour_v of_o the_o worthy_a king_n serve_v by_o faithful_a subject_n and_o shall_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n resist_v repel_v and_o confound_v all_o whatsoever_o attempt_v against_o her_o sacred_a person_n or_o kingdom_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n let_v the_o spaniard_n and_o traitor_n vaunt_v of_o their_o success_n and_o we_o her_o true_a and_o obedient_a vassal_n guide_v by_o the_o shine_a light_n of_o her_o virtue_n shall_v always_o love_v she_o serve_v she_o and_o obey_v she_o to_o the_o end_n of_o our_o life_n a_o particular_a note_n of_o the_o indian_a fleet_n expect_v to_o have_v come_v into_o spain_n this_o present_a year_n of_o 1591._o with_o the_o number_n of_o ship_n that_o be_v perish_v of_o the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o examination_n of_o certain_a spaniard_n late_o take_v and_o bring_v into_o england_n by_o the_o ship_n of_o london_n the_o fleet_n of_o nova_fw-la hispania_n at_o their_o first_o gather_v together_o and_o set_v forth_o be_v two_o and_o fifty_o sail_n the_o admiral_n be_v of_o six_o hundred_o ton_n and_o the_o vice_n admiral_n of_o the_o same_o burden_n four_o or_o five_o of_o the_o ship_n be_v of_o nine_o hundred_o and_o 1000_o ton_n a_o piece_n some_o five_o hundred_o and_o some_o four_o hundred_o and_o the_o least_o of_o two_o hundred_o tun_n of_o this_o fleet_n 19_o be_v cast_v away_o and_o in_o they_o 2600_o man_n by_o estimation_n which_o be_v do_v along_o the_o coast_n of_o nova_fw-la hispania_n so_o that_o of_o the_o same_o fleet_n there_o come_v to_o the_o havana_n but_o 33_o sail_n the_o fleet_n of_o terra_n firma_n be_v at_o their_o first_o departure_n from_o spain_n fifty_o sail_n which_o be_v bind_v for_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es where_o they_o do_v discharge_v their_o lade_n and_o thence_o return_v to_o cartagena_n for_o their_o health_n sake_n until_o the_o time_n the_o treasure_n be_v ready_a they_o shall_v take_v in_o at_o the_o say_a nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios._n but_o before_o this_o fleet_n depart_v some_o be_v go_v by_o one_o or_o two_o at_o a_o time_n so_o that_o only_o 23_o sail_n of_o this_o fleet_n arrive_v in_o the_o havana_n at_o the_o havana_n there_o meet_v 33_o sail_n of_o nova_fw-la hispania_n 23_o sail_n of_o terra_n firma_n 12_o sail_n of_o san_n domingo_n 9_o sail_n of_o the_o hunduras_n the_o whole_a 77_o ship_n join_v and_o set_v sail_n all_o together_o at_o the_o havana_n the_o 17_o of_o july_n according_a to_o our_o account_n and_o keep_v together_o until_o they_o come_v into_o the_o height_n of_o thirty_o five_o degree_n which_o be_v about_o the_o ten_o of_o august_n where_o they_o find_v the_o wind_n at_o southwest_n change_v sudden_o to_o the_o north_n so_o that_o
grant_v unto_o john_n cabot_n and_o his_o 3._o son_n lewis_n sebastian_z and_o sancius_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o new_a and_o unknowen_a land_n anno_fw-la 1495._o pag._n 4_o the_o sign_a bill_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o 7._o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o john_n cabot_n pag._n 5●_n &_o 6_o a_o brief_a extract_n concern_v the_o discovery_n of_o newfoundland_n pag._n 10_o the_o large_a pension_n grant_v by_o k._n edward_n the_o 6._o to_o sebastian_n cabota_n constitute_v he_o grand_a pilot_n of_o england_n anno_fw-la 1549._o pag._n 10_o a_o discourse_n write_v by_o sir_n humphrey_n gilbert_n knight_n to_o prove_v a_o passage_n by_o the_o northwest_o to_o cataya_n and_o the_o east_n indies_n pag._n 11_o experience_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o sphere_n to_o prove_v all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n habitable_a and_o thereby_o to_o confute_v the_o position_n of_o the_o five_o zone_n pag._n 48_o a_o letter_n of_o m._n martin_n frobisher_n to_o certain_a englishman_n which_o be_v treacherous_o take_v by_o the_o saluage_n of_o meta_fw-la incognita_fw-la in_o his_o first_o voyage_n pag._n 70_o article_n and_o order_n prescribe_v by_o m._n martin_n frobisher_n to_o the_o captain_n and_o company_n of_o every_o ship_n which_o accompany_v he_o in_o his_o last_o northwestern_n voyage_n pag._n 75_o a_o general_a and_o brief_a description_n of_o the_o country_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v find_v in_o meta_n incognita_fw-la pag._n 93_o the_o letter_n patent_n of_o her_o majesty_n grant_v to_o m._n adrian_n gilbert_n and_o other_o for_o the_o search_n and_o discovery_n of_o a_o northwest_o passage_n to_o china_n pag._n 96_o a_o letter_n of_o m._n i._n davis_n to_o m._n wil._n sanderson_n of_o london_n concern_v his_o second_o voyage_n p._n 108_o a_o letter_n of_o m._n john_n davis_n to_o m._n wil._n sanderson_n of_o london_n concern_v his_o 3._o voyage_n p._n 114_o a_o traverse-booke_n of_o m._n john_n davis_n contain_v all_o the_o principal_a note_n and_o observation_n take_v in_o his_o three_o and_o last_o voyage_n to_o the_o northwest_o pag._n 115_o a_o report_n of_o m._n john_n davis_n concern_v his_o three_o voyage_n make_v for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o northwest_o passage_n take_v out_o of_o a_o treatise_n of_o his_o entitle_v the_o world_n hydrographical_a description_n pag._n 119_o a_o testimony_n of_o ortelius_n for_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o history_n of_o m._n nicolas_n &_o m._n antonio_n zeni_n p._n 128._o a_o catalogue_n of_o sundry_a voyage_n make_v to_o newfoundland_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o ramea_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o assumption_n otherwise_o call_v natiscotec_n as_o also_o to_o the_o coast_n of_o cape_n briton_n and_o arambec_n the_o voyage_n of_o two_o ship_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v call_v the_o dominus_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la set_v out_o the_o 20_o of_o may_v 1527_o for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o north_n part_n pag._n 129_o the_o voyage_n of_o m._n hore_n and_o diverse_a other_o gentleman_n to_o newfoundland_n and_o cape_n briton_n in_o the_o year_n 1536._o pag._n 129_o the_o voyage_n of_o sir_n humphrey_n gilbert_n to_o newfoundland_n an._n 1583._o pag._n 143,165_o the_o first_o discovery_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o ramea_n make_v by_o for_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr court_n pray_fw-mi ravillon_n &_o grandpre_a with_o the_o ship_n call_v the_o bonaventure_n to_o kill_v and_o make_v trane-oile_n of_o the_o beast_n call_v the_o morse_n with_o great_a tooth_n anno_fw-la 1591._o pag._n 189_o the_o voyage_n of_o the_o ship_n call_v the_o marigold_n of_o m._n hill_n of_o redriffe_n unto_o cape_n briton_n and_o beyond_o to_o the_o latitude_n of_o 44_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a anno_fw-la 1593._o pag._n 191_o the_o voyage_n of_o m._n george_n drake_n of_o apsham_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o ramea_n in_o the_o year_n 1593._o pag._n 193_o the_o voyage_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o bristol_n up_o into_o the_o gulf_n of_o s._n laurence_n to_o the_o northwest_o of_o newfoundland_n as_o far_o as_o the_o isle_n of_o assumption_n or_o natiscotec_n anno_fw-la 1594._o pag._n 194_o the_o voyage_n of_o m._n charles_n leigh_n and_o diverse_a other_o to_o cape_n briton_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o ramea_n 1597._o pag._n 195_o the_o patent_n discourse_n letter_n advertisement_n and_o other_o observation_n incident_a to_o the_o voyage_n unto_o newfoundland_n next_o before_o rehearse_v a_o act_n against_o the_o exaction_n of_o money_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n by_o any_o officer_n for_o licence_n to_o traffic_v into_o newfoundland_n and_o iseland_n make_v anno_fw-la 2._o edwardi_fw-la sexti_fw-la pag._n 131_o a_o letter_n write_v to_o m._n richard_n hakluyt_n of_o the_o middle_a temple_n contain_v a_o report_n of_o the_o true_a state_n and_o commodity_n of_o newfoundland_n by_o m._n antony_n parkhurt_n 1578._o pag._n 133_o the_o letter_n patent_n grant_v by_o her_o majesty_n to_o sir_n humphrey_n gilbert_n knight_n for_o inhabit_v some_o part_n of_o america_n 1578._o pag._n 135_o a_o learned_a and_o stately_a poem_n write_v in_o latin_a hexamiter_n by_o stephanus_n parmenius_n budeius_n concern_v the_o voyage_n of_o sir_n humphrey_n gilbert_n to_o newfoundland●_a for_o the_o plant_n of_o a_o english_a colony_n there_o contain_v also_o a_o brief_a remembrance_n of_o certain_a of_o our_o principal_a english_a capt●ines_n by_o sea_n pag._n 138_o order_n agree_v upon_o by_o the_o captain_n and_o master_n to_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o fleet_n of_o sir_n humphrey_n gilbert_n pag._n 147_o a_o brief_a relation_n of_o newfoundland_n and_o the_o commodity_n thereof_o pag._n 152_o reckon_n of_o the_o master_n and_o master_n mate_n of_o the_o admiral_n of_o sir_n humphrey_n gilbert_n in_o their_o course_n from_o cape_n raze_v to_o cape_n briton_n and_o to_o the_o isle_n of_o sablon_n pag._n 155_o the_o manner_n how_o the_o say_a admiral_n be_v lose_v pag._n 156_o a_o letter_n of_o the_o learned_a hungarian_a stephanus_n parmenius_n budeius_n to_o master_n richard_n hakluyt_n the_o collectour_n of_o these_o voyage_n pag._n 161._o &_o 16●_n a_o relation_n of_o richard_n clarke_n of_o weymouth_n master_n of_o the_o ship_n call_v the_o delight_n which_o go_v as_o admiral_n of_o sir_n humphrey_n gilbert_n fleet_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o norumbega_n 1583_o write_v in_o excuse_n of_o the_o cast_v away_o the_o say_a ship_n and_o the_o man_n impute_v to_o his_o oversight_n pag._n 163_o a_o discourse_n of_o the_o necessity_n and_o commodity_n of_o plant_v english_a colony_n upon_o the_o north_n payte_v of_o america_n pag._n 165_o a_o letter_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a sir_n francis_n walsingham_n to_o master_n richard_n hakluyt_n then_o of_o christchurch_n in_o oxford_n encourage_v he_o in_o the_o study_n of_o cosmography_n and_o further_a of_o new_a discovery_n 1582._o pag._n 181_o a_o letter_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a sir_n francis_n walsingham_n to_o master_n thomas_n aldworth_n merchant_n and_o at_o that_o time_n mayor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n concern_v their_o adventure_n in_o the_o western_a discovery_n 1582._o pag._n 182_o a_o letter_n write_v from_o master_n aldworth_n merchant_n and_o mayor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a sir_n francis_n walsingham_n concern_v a_o voyage_n intend_v for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o america_n lie_v to_o the_o south-west_n of_o cape_n briton_n 1583._o pag._n 182_o a_o brief_a and_o summarie_a discourse_n upon_o a_o voyage_n intend_v to_o the_o hithermost_a part_n of_o america_n write_v by_o master_n christopher_n carlisle_n 1583._o pag._n 182_o article_n set_v down_o by_o the_o committee_n appoint_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o company_n of_o the_o moscovian_a merchant_n to_o confer_v with_o master_n carlisle_n upon_o his_o intend_a discovery_n of_o the_o hithermost_a part_n of_o america_n pag._n 188_o a_o letter_n send_v to_o the_o right_n honourable_a sir_n william_n cecil_n lord_n burghley_n lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n from_o master_n thomas_n james_n of_o bristol_n concern_v the_o discovery_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o ramea_n 1591._o pag._n 19●_n a_o brief_a note_n of_o the_o morse_n and_o of_o the_o use_n thereof_o pag._n 191_o certain_a observation_n touch_v the_o country_n and_o place_n where_o master_n charles_n leigh_n touch_v in_o his_o voyage_n to_o cape_n briton_n and_o to_o the_o isle_n of_o ramea_n anno_fw-la 1597._o pag._n 200_o a_o catalogue_n of_o certain_a voyage_n make_v for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o saint_n laurence_n to_o the_o west_n of_o newfoundland_n and_o from_o thence_o up_o the_o river_n of_o canada_n to_o hochelaga_n saguenay_n and_o other_o place_n the_o first_o voyage_n of_o jaques_n cartier_n of_o saint_n malo_n to_o newfoundland_n the_o gulf_n of_o saint_n laurence_n and_o the_o grand_a bay_n anno_fw-la 1534._o pag._n 201_o the_o second_o voyage_n of_o jaques_n cartier_n by_o the_o grand_a bay_n up_o the_o river_n of_o canada_n to_o hochelaga_n anno_fw-la 1535._o pag._n 212_o
3._o ship_n and_o a_o pinnace_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o dominica_n saint_n juan_n de_fw-fr puerto_fw-la rico_fw-it hispaniola_n and_o to_o the_o bay_n of_o the_o honduras_n begin_v in_o january_n 1591._o pag._n 567_o the_o voyage_n of_o m._n william_n king_n captain_n m._n moor_n m._n how_o &_o m._n boreman_n be_v owner_n in_o the_o solomon_n of_o 200._o ton_n and_o the_o jane_n bonaventure_n of_o 40._o ton_n set_v forth_o from_o ratcliff_n 1592._o pag._n 570_o the_o voyage_n of_o henry_n may_v one_o of_o m._n james_n lancaster_n his_o company_n in_o his_o navigation_n to_o the_o east_n indies_n 1591._o &_o 1592._o who_o in_o his_o return_n with_o m._n lancaster_n by_o the_o yle_n of_o trinidad_n mona_n &_o hispaniola_n be_v about_o cape_n tiburon_n take_v into_o a_o french_a ship_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o capitan_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr barbotiero_n which_o ship_n be_v cast_v away_o upon_o the_o yle_n of_o bermuda_n where_o all_o the_o company_n that_o escape_v drown_v remain_v for_o certain_a month_n build_v themselves_o a_o bark_n sail_v to_o newfoundland_n and_o so_o home_n 1593._o pag._n 573._o &_o 574_o the_o voyage_n of_o sir_n robert_n duddelo●_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o trinidad_n and_o the_o coast_n of_o paria_fw-la with_o his_o return_n homeward_o by_o the_o yle_n of_o granata_n santa_n cruz●_n sant_n juan_n de_fw-fr puerto_fw-la rico_fw-it mona_n zacheo_n the_o sholde_n call_v abre_n ojos_fw-la and_o the_o isle_n of_o bermuda_n anno_fw-la 1594._o &_o 1595._o pag._n 574_o the_o voyage_n of_o sir_n amias_n preston_n and_o captain_n george_n summer_n to_o the_o west_n indies_n begin_v in_o march_n 1595_o wherein_o diverse_a yland_n city_n town_n and_o fort_n be_v part_v take_v and_o ransom_v and_o part_v burn_v pag._n 578_o the_o last_o voyage_n of_o sir_n francis_n drake_n &_o sir_n john_n hawkins_n intend_v for_o some_o special_a service_n on_o the_o yland_n and_o main_a of_o the_o west_n indies_n anno_fw-la 1595._o in_o which_o voyage_n both_o the_o foresay_a knight_n die_v by_o sickness_n pag._n 583_o the_o voyage_n of_o si●_n antony_n shirley_n to_o s._n jago_n dominica_n margarita_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o tierra_fw-es firma_fw-la to_o the_o isle_n of_o jamaica_n the_o bay_n of_o the_o honduras_n 30._o league_n up_o rio_n dolce_fw-it and_o homeward_o by_o newfoundland_n 1596._o pag._n 598_o the_o voyage_n of_o m._n william_n parker_n of_o plymouth_n to_o margarita_n jamaica_n truxillo_n puerto_n de_fw-fr cavallos_fw-la etc._n etc._n with_o his_o surprise_n of_o campeche_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o jucatan_n an._n 1596_o 1597._o p._n 602_o the_o discourse_n letter_n intelligence_n observation_n and_o principal_a rut●iers_n belong_v to_o the_o voyage_n next_o before_o mention_v the_o opinion_n of_o don_n alvaro_n baçan_n marquess_n of_o santa_n cruz_n and_o high_a admiral_n of_o spain_n touch_v the_o fl●et_n of_o sir_n francis_n drake_n lie_v at_o the_o isle_n of_o bayona_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o galicia_n write_v in_o li●bon_n the_o ●6_n of_o october_n 1585._o after_o the_o account_n of_o spain_n pag._n 532_o a_o resolution_n of_o the_o principal_a land-captain_n which_o accompany_v sir_n francis_n drake_n in_o his_o memorable_a voyage_n to_o the_o west_n indies_n 1585._o what_o course_n they_o think_v most_o expedient_a to_o be_v take_v give_v at_o cartagena_n the_o 17_o of_o february_n 1585._o pag._n 543_o a_o relation_n of_o the_o survey_a new_a building_n finish_v make_v and_o mend_v of_o certain_a port_n harbours●_n fort_n and_o city_n in_o the_o west_n indies_n write_v by_o baptista_n antonio_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n surveyor_n in_o those_o part_n 1587._o pag._n 548_o twelve_o spanish_a letter_n write_v from_o diverse_a place_n of_o the_o island_n and_o of_o the_o main_a land_n aswell_o of_o nueva_n espanna_n as_o of_o tierra_n firma_fw-la and_o perú_n intercept_v by_o the_o ship_n of_o the_o worshipful_a m._n john_n wats_n disclose_v many_o secret_n touch_v the_o aforesaid_a country_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o south_n sea_n and_o the_o trade_n to_o the_o philippinas_fw-la pag._n 557._o and_o the_o page_n follow_v the_o interpretation_n of_o certain_a word_n of_o the_o language_n of_o trinidad_n annex_v to_o the_o voyage_n of_o sir_n robert_n duddeley_n pag._n 577_o a_o libel_n of_o spanish_a lie_v write_v by_o don_n bernaldino_n delgadillo_n de_fw-fr auellaneda_n general_a of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n armada_n concern_v some_o part_n of_o the_o last_o voyage_n of_o sir_n francis_n drake_n together_o with_o a_o confutation_n thereof_o by_o m._n henry_n savile_n etc._n etc._n villa●●●_n pag._n 591_o &_o 593._o a_o excellent_a rutty_a for_o the_o island_n of_o ●he_n west_n indies_n and_o for_o tierra_n firma_fw-la and_o nueva_n espanna_n pag._n 603_o a_o principal_n rutty_a contain_v most_o particular_a direction_n to_o sail_v from_o saint_n lucar_n in_o andaluzia_n by_o the_o canary_n the_o antillas_n and_o the_o other_o great_a isle_n westward_o of_o they_o to_o saint_n juan_n de_fw-fr vllua_o in_o nueva_n espanna_n pag._n 613_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o cape_n and_o island_n aswell_o of_o madera_n the_o canary_n and_o the_o west_n indies_n as_o of_o the_o açore_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o cabo_n verde_v pag._n 624._o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o longitude_n or_o western_a and_o eastern_a distance_n from_o spain_n to_o new_a spain_n in_o america_n and_o from_o thence_o back_o again_o to_o spain_n pag._n 626_o a_o catalogue_n of_o certain_a voyage_n make_v for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o large_a rich_a and_o beautiful_a empire_n of_o guiana_n by_o sir_n walter_n ralegh_n and_o other_o at_o his_o charge_n and_o appointment_n the_o voyage_n of_o sir_n walter_n ralegh_n himself_o to_o the_o isle_n of_o trinidad_n where_o he_o take_v the_o city_n of_o saint_n josepho_n and_o don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr berreo_n the_o captain_n thereof_o from_o whence_o with_o a_o barge_n and_o certain_a boat_n he_o pass_v up_o the_o bay_n of_o guanipa_n the_o river_n of_o amana_n one_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o great_a orenoque_n the_o main_a river_n of_o orenoque_n itself_o and_o other_o river_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 400._o mile_n and_o in_o his_o return_n homeward_o sack_v &_o burn_v the_o town_n of_o cumaná_n 1595._o pag._n 631_o the_o second_o voyage_n to_o guiana_n perform_v and_o write_v in_o the_o year_n 1596._o by_o laurence_n k●ymis_fw-la gentleman_n pag._n 672_o the_o 3._o voyage_n set_v forth_o by_o sir_n walt●r_n ralegh_n to_o guiana_n with_o a_o pinnace_n call_v the_o wat_n begin_v in_o the_o year_n 1596._o write_v by_o m._n thomas_n masham_n a_o gentleman_n of_o the_o company_n pag._n 692_o the_o epistle_n discourse_n intercept_a letter_n observation_n and_o intelligence_n precede_v and_o depend_v upon_o the_o voyage_n to_o guiana_n the_o epistle_n dedicatory_a of_o sir_n walter_n ralegh_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o l._n charles_n howard_n knight_n of_o the_o garter_n etc._n etc._n and_o sir_n robert_n cecil_n counsellor_n etc._n etc._n pag._n 627_o the_o epistle_n of_o sir_n walter_n ralegh_n to_o the_o reader_n pag._n 629_o a_o advertisement_n to_o the_o reader_n concern_v certain_a letter_n of_o the_o spaniard_n intercept_v at_o sea_n pag._n 662_o four_o several_a testimony_n concern_v the_o rich_a empire_n of_o guiana_n call_v by_o the_o spaniard_n el_fw-es nuevo_fw-la dorado_n collect_v out_o of_o certain_a spanish_a letter_n take_v at_o sea_n by_o captain_n george_n popham_n anno_fw-la 1594._o pag._n 663_o four_o personal_a report_n of_o certain_a spaniard_n and_o of_o a_o frenchman_n concern_v el_n nuevo_n dorado_n 665._o and_o 666_o the_o epistle_n of_o master_n laurence_n keymis_fw-la to_o the_o reader_n pag._n 667_o de_fw-fr guiana_n carmen_fw-la epicum_fw-la pag._n 668_o a_o table_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o river_n nation_n town_n and_o cacique_n or_o captain_n which_o be_v discover_v in_o the_o voyage_n of_o m._n laurence_n keymis_fw-la before_o mention_v pag._n 687_o a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o name_n of_o those_o worthy_a spaniard_n that_o have_v seek_v to_o discover_v and_o conquer_v guiana_n pag._n 690_o a_o advertisement_n of_o m._n laurence_n keymis_fw-la to_o the_o reader_n pag._n 691_o three_o testimony_n of_o josepho_n de_fw-fr acosta_n concern_v the_o mighty_a river_n of_o amazon_n or_o orellana_n and_o of_o the_o downfall_n of_o water_n at_o the_o head_n thereof_o call_v el_n pongo_n and_o likewise_o of_o the_o empire_n of_o dorado_n or_o guiana_n and_o of_o the_o golden_a country_n of_o paytiti_n pag._n 698_o a_o brief_a description_n of_o the_o foresay_a river_n of_o amazon_n or_o orellana_n and_o of_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o as_o also_o of_o the_o sea_n of_o fresh_a water_n take_v out_o of_o a_o ancient_a discourse_n write_v by_o martin_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr ençiça_n pag._n 699_o certain_a voyage_n navigation_n and_o traffic_v both_o ancient_a and_o of_o late_a to_o diverse_a place_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o brasill_n the_o first_o voyage_n of_o m._n
of_o the_o reader_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v most_o manifest_o and_o at_o large_a appear_v to_o all_o such_o as_o be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o the_o history_n how_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n who_o country_n for_o popularity_n and_o number_n of_o people_n be_v scarce_o comparable_a to_o some_o three_o shire_n of_o england_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n likewise_o who_o natural_a country_n do_v not_o great_o abound_v with_o people_n both_o which_o prince_n by_o mean_n of_o their_o discovery_n within_o less_o than_o 90._o year_n post_n have_v as_o it_o appear_v both_o mighty_o and_o marvelous_o enlarge_v their_o territory_n and_o dominion_n through_o their_o own_o industry_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o omnipotent_a who_o aid_n we_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o doubt_v see_v the_o cause_n and_o quarrel_n which_o we_o take_v in_o hand_n tend_v to_o his_o honour_n and_o glory_n by_o the_o enlargement_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n to_o conclude_v since_o by_o christian_a duty_n we_o stand_v bind_v chief_o to_o further_o all_o such_o act_n as_o do_v tend_v to_o the_o increase_a the_o true_a flock_n of_o christ_n by_o reduce_v into_o the_o right_a way_n those_o lose_a sheep_n which_o be_v yet_o astray_o and_o that_o we_o shall_v therein_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o our_o right_a virtuous_a predecessor_n of_o renown_a memory_n and_o leave_v unto_o our_o posterity_n a_o divine_a memorial_n of_o so_o godly_a a_o enterprise_n let_v we_o i_o say_v for_o the_o consideration_n allege_v enter_v into_o judgement_n with_o ourselves_o whether_o this_o action_n may_v belong_v to_o we_o or_o no_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o this_o voyage_n through_o the_o mighty_a assistance_n of_o the_o omnipotent_a god_n shall_v take_v our_o desire_a effect_n whereof_o there_o be_v no_o just_a cause_n of_o doubt_n then_o shall_v her_o majesty_n dominion_n be_v enlarge_v her_o highness_n ancient_a title_n just_o confirm_v all_o odious_a idleness_n from_o this_o our_o realm_n utter_o banish_v diverse_a decay_a town_n repair_v and_o many_o poor_a and_o needy_a person_n relieve_v and_o estate_n of_o such_o as_o now_o live_v in_o want_n shall_v be_v embetter_v the_o ignorant_a and_o barbarous_a idolater_n teach_v to_o know_v christ_n the_o innocent_a defend_v from_o their_o bloody_a tyrannical_a neighbour_n the_o diabolical_a custom_n of_o sacrifice_v humane_a creature_n abolish_v all_o which_o no_o man_n doubt_v be_v thing_n grateful_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n and_o tend_v to_o the_o honour_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o trinity_n be_v of_o good_a cheer_n therefore_o for_o he_o that_o can_v err_v have_v say_v that_o before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n his_o word_n shall_v be_v preach_v to_o all_o nation_n which_o good_a work_n i_o trust_n be_v reserve_v for_o our_o nation_n to_o accomplish_v in_o these_o part_n wherefore_o my_o dear_a countryman_n be_v not_o dismay_v for_o the_o power_n of_o god_n be_v nothing_o diminish_v nor_o the_o love_n that_o he_o have_v to_o the_o preach_v and_o plant_v of_o the_o gospel_n any_o whit_n abate_v shall_v we_o then_o doubt_v he_o will_v be_v less_o ready_a most_o mighty_o and_o miraculous_o to_o assist_v our_o nation_n in_o this_o quarrel_n which_o be_v chief_o and_o principal_o undertake_v for_o the_o enlargement_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n abroad_o and_o the_o banishment_n of_o idleness_n at_o home_n than_o he_o be_v to_o columbus_n vasques_n nun_n hernando_n cortes_n and_o francis_n piza●ro_n in_o the_o west_n and_o vasques_n de_fw-fr gama_n peter_n aluares_n &_o alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n in_o the_o east_n let_v we_o therefore_o with_o cheerful_a mind_n and_o courageous_a heart_n give_v the_o attempt_n and_o leave_v the_o sequel_n to_o almighty_a god_n for_o if_o he_o be_v on_o our_o part_n what_o force_v it_o who_o be_v against_o we_o thus_o leave_v the_o correction_n and_o reformation_n unto_o the_o gentle_a reader_n whatsoever_o be_v in_o this_o treatise_n too_o much_o or_o too_o little_a otherwise_o unperfect_a i_o take_v leave_n and_o so_o end_n a_o letter_n of_o sir_n francis_n walsingham_n to_o m._n richard_n hakluyt_n then_o of_o christchurch_n in_o oxford_n encourage_v he_o in_o the_o study_n of_o cosmographie_n and_o of_o further_a new_a discovery_n etc._n etc._n i_o understand_v aswell_o by_o a_o letter_n i_o long_o since_o receive_v from_o the_o mayor_n of_o bristol_n as_o by_o conference_n with_o sir_n george_n peknam_n that_o you_o have_v endeavour_v &_o give_v much_o light_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o western_a part_n yet_o unknowen_a as_o your_o study_n in_o these_o thing_n be_v very_o commendable_a so_o i_o thank_v you_o much_o for_o the_o same_o wish_v you_o do_v continue_v your_o travel_n in_o these_o and_o like_a matter_n which_o be_v like_a to_o turn_v not_o only_o to_o your_o own_o good_a in_o private_a but_o to_o the_o public_a benefit_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o so_o i_o bid_v you_o farewell_n from_o the_o court_n the_o 11._o of_o march_n 1582._o your_o love_a friend_n francis_n walsingham_n a_o letter_n of_o sir_n francis_n walsingham_n to_o master_n thomas_n aldworth_n merchant_n and_o at_o that_o time_n maior_n of_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n concern_v their_o adventure_n in_o the_o western_a discovery_n after_o my_o hearty_a commendation_n i_o have_v for_o certain_a cause_n defer_v the_o answer_n of_o your_o letter_n of_o november_n last_o till_o now_o which_o i_o hope_n come_v all_o in_o good_a time_n your_o good_a inclination_n to_o the_o western_a discovery_n i_o can_v but_o much_o commend_v and_o for_o that_o sir_n humphrey_n gilbert_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v long_o since_o have_v be_v prepare_v into_o those_o part_n be_v ready_a to_o embark_v within_o these_o 10._o day_n who_o need_v some_o further_a supply_n of_o ship_v then_o yet_o he_o have_v i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o you_o shall_v do_v well_o if_o the_o ship_n or_o 2._o bark_n you_o write_v of_o be_v put_v in_o a_o readiness_n to_o go_v alongst_o with_o he_o or_o so_o soon_o after_o as_o you_o may_v i_o hope_v this_o travel_n will_v prove_v profitable_a to_o the_o adventurer_n and_o general_o beneficial_a to_o the_o whole_a realm_n herein_o i_o pray_v you_o confer_v with_o these_o bearer_n m._n richard_n hackluyt_n and_o m._n thomas_n steventon_n to_o who_o i_o refer_v you_o and_o so_o bid_v you_o hearty_o farewell_n richmond_z the_o 11._o of_o march_n 1582._o your_o love_a friend_n francis_z walsingham_n a_o letter_n write_v from_o m._n thomas_n aldworth_n merchant_n and_o mayor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a sir_n francis_n walsingham_n principal_a secretary_n to_o her_o majesty_n concern_v a_o western_a voyage_n intend_v for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o america_n lie_v to_o the_o south-west_n of_o cape_n briton_n right_o honourable_a upon_o the_o ●eceit_n of_o your_o letter_n direct_v unto_o i_o and_o deliver_v by_o the_o bearer_n hereof_o m._n richard_n hakluyt_n and_o m._n steventon_n bear_v date_n the_o 11._o of_o march_n i_o present_o confer_v with_o my_o friend_n in_o private_a who_o i_o know_v most_o affectionate_a to_o this_o godly_a enterprise_n especial_o with_o m._n william_n salterne_a deputy_n of_o our_o company_n of_o merchant_n whereupon_o myself_o be_v as_o then_o sick_a with_o as_o convenient_a speed_n as_o he_o can_v he_o cause_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o merchant_n to_o be_v gather_v where_o after_o dutiful_a mention_n of_o your_o honourable_a disposition_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o city_n he_o by_o my_o appointment_n cause_v your_o letter_n be_v direct_v unto_o i_o piruat_o to_o be_v read_v in_o public_a and_o after_o some_o good_a light_n give_v by_o m._n hakluyt_n unto_o they_o that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o country_n and_o enterprise●_n and_o be_v desirous_a to_o be_v resolve_v the_o motion_n grow_v general_o so_o well_o to_o be_v like_v that_o there_o be_v eftsoon_o set_v down_o by_o man_n own_o hand_n then_o present_a &_o apparent_o know_v by_o their_o own_o speech_n and_o very_o willing_a offer_n the_o sum_n of_o 1000_o mark_n and_o upward_o which_o sum_n if_o it_o shall_v not_o suffice_v we_o doubt_v not_o but_o otherwise_o to_o furnish_v out_o for_o this_o western_a discovery_n a_o ship_n of_o threescore_o and_o a_o bark_n of_o 40._o ton_n to_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o country_n under_o the_o direction_n and_o government_n of_o your_o son_n in_o law_n m._n carlil●_n of_o who_o we_o have_v hear_v much_o good_a if_o it_o shall_v stand_v with_o your_o honour_n good_a like_n and_o his_o acceptation_n in_o one_o of_o which_o bark_v we_o be_v also_o willing_a to_o have_v m._n steventon_n your_o honour_n messenger_n and_o one_o well_o know_v to_o we_o as_o captain_n and_o here_o in_o humble_a manner_n desire_v your_o honour_n to_o vouchsafe_v we_o of_o your_o further_a direction_n by_o a_o general_a
conjuration_n and_o for_o fear_n of_o raise_v a_o spirit_n may_v fly_v from_o he_o as_o from_o the_o devil_n or_o some_o simple_a indian_a slave_n hear_v the_o like_a repetition_n of_o his_o long_a and_o tedious_a name_n may_v suppose_v it_o to_o be_v a_o army_n of_o spaniard_n and_o for_o fear_v run_v away_o english_a but_o the_o commander_n and_o captain_n of_o the_o english_a navy_n be_v man_n of_o such_o resolution_n that_o no_o spanish_a brag_n can_v dismay_v they_o for_o they_o have_v often_o meet_v they_o with_o their_o pike_n in_o their_o spanish_a beard_n nor_o the_o countenance_n of_o don_n bernaldino_n quail_v they_o although_o he_o be_v acower_v in_o his_o gild_a leather_n buskin_n and_o his_o toledo_n rapier_n six_o the_o general_n say_v in_o his_o letter_n that_o notwithstanding_o their_o fly_v away_o so_o fast_o the_o english_a leave_v they_o one_o good_a ship_n well_o man_v who_o tell_v he_o that_o drake_n die_v in_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es in_o which_o ship_n be_v one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o man_n and_o fifteen_o noble_a captain_n of_o the_o best_a sort_n the_o general_n don_n bernaldino_n like_o a_o resolute_a spaniarde_n have_v already_o go_v over_o his_o shoe_n make_v no_o danger_n to_o wade_v over_o his_o boot_n also_o and_o as_o he_o have_v begin_v so_o he_o both_o conclude_v i_o marvel_v that_o he_o do_v not_o in_o write_v his_o discourse_n remember_v this_o old_a say_n that_o be_v a_o liar_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o good_a memory_n it_o be_v much_o better_o for_o he_o in_o my_o opinion_n to_o revoke_v the_o testimony_n which_o he_o say_v he_o have_v from_o the_o englishman_n concern_v sir_n francis_n drake_n his_o death_n at_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es and_o stand_v to_o the_o intelligence_n receive_v from_o the_o silly_a indian_a slave_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o his_o first_o lie_n for_o without_o all_o doubt_n there_o be_v no_o english_a man_n that_o will_v say_v if_o he_o have_v his_o right_a sense_n that_o he_o die_v at_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es for_o they_o all_o know_v the_o contrary_a neither_o can_v the_o general_n avouch_v that_o he_o receive_v intelligence_n from_o any_o english_a man_n name_n that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o sir_n francis_n drake_n they_o do_v elect_v for_o general_n colonel_n quebraran_n as_o he_o do_v most_o false_o affirm_v in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o his_o vain_a and_o frivolous_a letter_n see_v that_o this_o name_n be_v strange_a &_o unknowen_a to_o any_o in_o the_o english_a navy_n neither_o do_v i_o imagine_v that_o any_o of_o those_o which_o the_o general_n say_v he_o have_v take_v be_v so_o forgetful_a as_o not_o to_o remember_v their_o general_n name_n but_o without_o all_o doubt_n this_o addition_n of_o so_o new_a and_o strange_a a_o name_n to_o the_o english_a general_n do_v prove_v that_o don_n bernaldino_n be_v not_o unfurnished_a of_o a_o forge_n and_o storehouse_n of_o lie_n from_o whence_o as_o from_o a_o everflow_a fountain_n he_o send_v forth_o lie_v of_o all_o sort_n sufficient_a for_o his_o own_o store_n and_o great_a plenty_n to_o furnish_v his_o friend_n the_o general_n be_v much_o behold_v to_o his_o godfather_n who_o give_v he_o the_o name_n bernaldino_n which_o we_o in_o english_a do_v take_v to_o be_v plain_a barnard_n which_o name_n have_v as_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o privilege_n from_o be_v sharp_o reprehend_v err_v when_o the_o party_n be_v think_v to_o err_v for_o it_o be_v a_o common_a say_n among_o the_o schoolman_n that_o bernardus_n non_fw-la videt_fw-la omma_fw-it viz._n barnard_n see_v not_o all_o thing_n when_o he_o do_v dissent_n from_o their_o opinion_n the_o which_o favour_n we_o can_v be_v content_a to_o yield_v to_o bernaldino_n for_o the_o name_n sake_n if_o he_o be_v not_o take_v with_o so_o many_o manifest_a and_o impudent_a lie_n neither_o do_v i_o think_v that_o sennor_fw-es bernaldino_n will_v say_v that_o he_o see_v all_o that_o he_o have_v write_v be_v it_o speak_v in_o council_n for_o shame_v the_o general_n for_o be_v there_o any_o man_n so_o void_a of_o reason_n as_o to_o think_v that_o any_o englishman_n be_v demand_v of_o his_o general_n name_n will_v write_v or_o sp●ake_v quebraran_n for_o baskeruil_n baskeruill_a so_o much_o difference_n there_o be_v in_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o syllable_n as_o there_o be_v no_o affinity_n at_o all_o or_o likelihood_n of_o truth_n but_o such_o be_v the_o general_n rare_a gift_n be_v it_o ●pok●n_v to_o his_o small_a praise_n that_o we_o englishman_n must_v of_o force_n confess_v that_o the_o general_n have_v give_v a_o proud_a onset_n to_o carry_v the_o whetstone_n from_o sennor_fw-es bernardino_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n neither_o will_v the_o hundred_o and_o forty_o man_n and_o fifteen_o noble_a captain_n which_o he_o say_v he_o do_v take_v of_o who_o he_o may_v have_v ben●_n right_o inform_v of_o their_o general_n name_n acquit_v he_o of_o lie_a forgery_n for_o give_v the_o name_n of_o quebraran_n to_o the_o english_a general_n as_o for_o the_o good_a ship_n well_o man_v which_o he_o say_v the_o english_a leave_v they_o after_o the_o fight_n i_o be_o persuade_v he_o have_v no_o man_n to_o witness_v that_o lie_n for_o the_o ship_n be_v separate_v by_o weather_n from_o the_o english_a fleet_n in_o the_o night_n thirteen_o day_n before_o the_o fight_n with_o the_o spanish_a navy_n and_o never_o to_o any_o man_n knowledge_n come_v more_o in_o sight_n of_o the_o english_a fleet_n three_o if_o the_o spanish_a ship_n by_o chance_n do_v take_v the_o say_v well_o man_v ship_n as_o they_o call_v she_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o they_o have_v the_o ship_n the_o hundred_o and_o forty_o man_n and_o the_o fifteen_o noble_a captain_n to_o show_v but_o evermore_o i_o guess_v the_o spanish_a reckon_n will_v fall_v short_a when_o it_o be_v examine_v for_o the_o fifteen_o noble_a captain_n will_v prove_v as_o i_o take_v it_o but_o three_o who_o loss_n i_o grieve_v to_o think_v on_o neither_o do_v the_o spaniard_n gain_v they_o by_o valour_n or_o we_o lose_v or_o leave_v they_o for_o cowardice_n as_o most_o untrue_o this_o brag_a liar_n have_v certify_v but_o the_o general_n like_o a_o provident_a man_n to_o make_v his_o fame_n and_o credit_n the_o great_a with_o his_o prince_n and_o country_n take_v upon_o he_o among_o other_o his_o miracle_n perform_v before_o the_o english_a fleet_n by_o way_n of_o amplification_n to_o make_v small_a matter_n seem_v great_a as_o a_o little_a shoe_n to_o serve_v a_o great_a foot_n and_o find_v that_o it_o can_v hardly_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v he_o do_v so_o stretch_v the_o leather_n with_o his_o tooth_n that_o it_o be_v ready_a to_o break_v and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o will_v not_o serve_v his_o purpose_n for_o the_o print_n of_o the_o letter_n do_v mar_v the_o play_n and_o bring_v such_o matter_n in_o question_n as_o the_o general_n do_v wish_v may_v be_v conceal_v and_o be_v he_o not_o of_o so_o dry_a and_o choleric_a a_o complexion_n as_o common_o spaniard_n be_v he_o will_v blush_v for_o very_a shame_n in_o publish_v so_o impudent_o such_o manifest_a untruth_n for_o sithence_o his_o meeting_n with_o the_o english_a fleet_n at_o the_o i_o will_v of_o pinos_n there_o have_v be_v by_o the_o worthy_a english_a general_n a_o honourable_a expedition_n from_o england_n into_o the_o continent_n of_o spain_n letter_n where_o among_o other_o exploit_n have_v take_v the_o city_n of_o cadiz_n in_o the_o sack_n thereof_o be_v find_v some_o of_o don_n bernaldino_n his_o print_a letter_n which_o come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o captain_n that_o serve_v in_o sir_n francis_n drake_n last_v voyage_n to_o the_o west_n indies_n he_o have_v think_v very_o fit_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o slander_n to_o the_o english_a navy_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a letter_n to_o quote_v the_o error_n that_o the_o truth_n only_o may_v appear_v to_o all_o such_o as_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o be_v right_o inform_v of_o such_o accident_n as_o befall_v they_o in_o this_o late_a voyage_n to_o the_o west_n indies_n and_o this_o may_v suffice_v to_o show_v don_n bernaldino_n delgadillo_n de_fw-fr auellaneda_n his_o great_a judgement_n in_o amplify_a small_a matter_n or_o of_o nothing_o to_o make_v in_o show_n somewhat_o and_o now_o have_v thus_o far_o inform_v you_o of_o the_o truth_n in_o reproof_n of_o the_o slanderous_a false_a and_o untrue_a report_n of_o this_o glorious_a lie_a general_n with_o a_o true_a disproof_n to_o some_o of_o the_o gross_a of_o his_o lie_n i_o will_v leave_v he_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o lie_a letter_n and_o the_o circumstance_n therein_o contain_v to_o your_o censure_n who_o in_o discretion_n may_v easy_o discern_v the_o same_o and_o have_v here_o follow_v plain_o and_o true_o set_v down_o the_o course_n and_o order_n of_o our_o whole_a
in_o 21_o the_o isle_n of_o pinos_n in_o 21_o cape_n de_fw-fr corrientes_n upon_o the_o south-west_n part_n of_o cuba_n in_o 21½_n cabo_n de_fw-mi sant_z anton_n be_v the_o most_o westerly_a cape_n of_o cuba_n in_o 22_o the_o little_a isle_n call_v los_fw-la alacranes_n or_o the_o scorpion_n in_o 22_o the_o isle_n call_v nigrillos_n in_o 23½_n isla_n de_fw-fr lobos_n or_o the_o isle_n of_o seal_n near_o the_o main_a of_o nueva_n espanna_n in_o 22_o the_o cape_n of_o jucatan_n call_v cabo_n de_fw-fr cotoche_n in_o 21_o the_o island_n call_v isla_n de_fw-fr ranas_fw-la in_o 21½_n large_a the_o latitude_n of_o certain_a place_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o nueva_n espanna_n and_o of_o diverse_a other_o place_n lie_v in_o the_o way_n from_o thence_o to_o spain_n  _fw-fr degree_n of_o latitude_n villa_n rica_fw-la stand_v in_o 19½_n sant_n juan_n de_fw-fr vllua_o in_o 18¾_n from_o sant_z juan_n de_fw-fr vllua_o sail_v to_o the_o tortugas_n you_o must_v find_v in_o 27½_n the_o small_a isle_n call_v las_n tortugas_n stand_v in_o 25_o the_o pòrt_n of_o havana_n upon_o the_o northwest_o part_n of_o cuba_n in_o 23½_n the_o head_n of_o the_o martyr_n lie_v before_o the_o cape_n of_o florida_n in_o 25_o the_o mimbre_n be_v in_o 26¼_n the_o channel_n of_o bahama_n in_o 27½_n the_o cape_n de_fw-fr cannaveral_a upon_o the_o coast_n of_o florida_n in_o 28⅓_n the_o isle_n of_o bermuda_n in_o 33_o the_o virginia_n isle_n of_o john_n luis_n or_o john_n aluarez_n in_o 41¼_n the_o latitude_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o açore_n  _fw-fr degree_n of_o latitude_n the_o isle_n of_o flores_n stand_v in_o 39½_n the_o isle_n of_o cueruo_n in_o 40_o the_o isle_n of_o fayal_n in_o 38½_n the_o isle_n of_o pico_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o sant_z george_z both_o in_o 38½_n the_o isle_n of_o terçera_n in_o 39_o the_o isle_n of_o graciosa_fw-la in_o 39½_n the_o isle_n of_o santa_n maria_n in_o 37_o the_o isle_n of_o sant_z michael_z in_o 38_o cape_n sant_z vincent_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n 37_o the_o rock_n in_o 39_o the_o burling_n in_o 40_o bayona_n in_o 42½_n cape_n finister_n in_o 43½_n the_o entrance_n of_o the_o strait_n of_o gibraltar_n be_v in_o 36_o cape_n cantin_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o babarie_n in_o 32½_n cape_n bojador_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o barbary_n in_o 27_o large_a rio_n del_fw-it oro_fw-la or_o the_o river_n of_o gold_n in_o 23½_n cabo_n de_fw-fr barbas_fw-la in_o 22_o cabo_n blanco_n or_o the_o white_a cape_n in_o 20¼_n the_o latitude_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o cabo_n verde_v the_o isle_n of_o sant_n anton_n sant_n vincent_n santa_n lucia_n and_o sant_n nicolas_n stand_v all_o in_o 182_o 3_o isla_n deal_v sal_fw-la or_o the_o isle_n of_o salt_n in_o 17¼_n the_o isle_n call_v buena_fw-es vista_fw-la in_o 16_o the_o isle_n of_o sant_z jago_z in_o 15_o the_o latitude_n of_o diverse_a island_n cape_n and_o other_o place_n from_o the_o isle_n of_o margarita_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o cumana_n westward_o along_o the_o coast_n of_o tierra_n firma_n  _fw-fr degree_n of_o latitude_n the_o isle_n of_o aruba_n curaçao_n and_o buinaro_n stand_v all_o in_o 12_o the_o isle_n of_o margarita_n in_o 11_o the_o island_n call_v los_fw-la testigos_n in_o 11¼_n the_o coast_n of_o baya_n honda_n to_o cape_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vela_n lie_v east_n and_o west_n in_o 12_o cape_n deal_v aguja_n in_o 11½_n the_o rock_n of_o serrana_n in_o 14_o the_o roncador_fw-es in_o 13½_n the_o isle_n of_o santa_n catelina_n in_o 13½_n the_o isle_n of_o sant_n andrew_n in_o 12½_n the_o seranilla_n in_o 15½_n the_o isle_n of_o centanilla_n or_o santanilla_fw-la in_o 17¼_n cape_n camaron_n on_o the_o main_a south_n of_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o honduras_n 16_o ganaba_n in_o 16¼_n genaza_n in_o 161_o ●_o here_o follow_v a_o declaration_n of_o the_o longitude_n or_o western_a and_o eastern_a distance_n from_o spain_n to_o new_a spain_n in_o america_n and_o from_o thence_o back_o again_o to_o spain_n  _fw-fr league_n from_o sal_fw-la medina_n upon_o the_o coast_n andaluzia_n till_o you_o bring_v yourself_o north_n and_o south_n with_o cape_n cantin_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o barbary_n 85_o from_o sal_fw-la medina_n to_o the_o island_n of_o gran_fw-mi canaria_n 200_o from_o the_o gran_fw-mi canaria_n to_o deseada_n 850_o from_o deseada_n to_o monserate_v 20_o from_o monserate_v to_o santa_fw-la cruz_n 58_o from_o santa_n cruz_n to_o cape_n roxo_fw-la the_o south-west_n cape_n of_o sant_z juan_n de_fw-fr puerto_n rico_n 45_o from_o cape_n roxo_fw-la to_o saona_n 25_o from_o saona_n to_o sant_z domingo_n 25_o from_o sant_z domingo_n to_o ocoa_n 18_o from_o ocoa_n to_o beata_fw-la 20_o from_o beata_fw-la to_o the_o isle_n baque_n 43_o from_o the_o isle_n baque_n to_o navaza_n 33_o from_o navaza_n to_o sant_z jago_z of_o cuba_n 32_o from_o sant_z jago_z of_o cuba_n to_o cabo_n de_fw-fr cruz_n 34_o from_o cabo_n de_fw-fr cruz_n to_o the_o first_o cayman_n 40_o from_o the_o first_o cayman_n to_o the_o middle_a cayman_n 6_o from_o the_o middle_a cayman_n to_o the_o great_a cayman_n 12_o from_o the_o great_a cayman_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o pinos_n 48_o from_o cabo_n de_fw-fr cruz_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o pinos_n by_o the_o foresaid_a course_n 106_o from_o the_o isle_n of_o pinos_n to_o cabo_n de_fw-fr corrientes_n 19_o from_o cabo_n de_fw-fr corrientes_n to_o cabo_n de_fw-mi sant_z anton_n 20_o the_o course_n from_o cabo_n de_fw-mi sant_z ant●n_n to_o sant_z juan_n de_fw-fr vllua_o by_o the_o outside_n or_o north_n of_o the_o isle_n call_v alacranes_n  _fw-fr from_o cabo_n de_fw-mi sant_z anton_n to_o the_o nigrillos_n 106_o from_o the_o nigrillos_n until_o you_o bring_v yourself_o north_n and_o south_n with_o the_o isle_n vermeja_n 25_o from_o the_o isle_n vermja_n to_o villa_n ri●a_n 96_o from_o villa_n rica_fw-la to_o sant_n juan_n de_fw-fr vllua_o 12_o the_o course_n from_o cabo_n de_fw-fr corrientes_n to_o sant_z juan_n de_fw-fr vllua_o on_o the_o inside_n or_o south_n of_o the_o alacranes_n  _fw-fr from_o cabo_n de_fw-fr corrientes_n to_o the_o first_o sound_v 45_o from_o the_o first_o sound_v till_o you_o come_v so_o far_o a_o head_n as_o the_o island_n call_v isla_n de_fw-fr ranas_fw-la 80_o from_o isla_n de_fw-fr ranas_fw-la unto_o  _fw-fr the_o longitude_n from_o new_a spain_n back_o again_o to_o spain_n  _fw-fr league_n from_o saint_n juan_n de_fw-fr vllua_o to_o the_o tortugas_n 280_o from_o the_o tortugas_n to_o havana_n 36_o from_o havana_n to_o the_o head_n of_o the_o martyr_n 36_o from_o ●he_n head_n of_o the_o martyr_n to_o the_o mimbre_n 30_o from_o the_o mimbre_n to_o bahamá_n 22_o from_o the_o head_n of_o the_o martyr_n to_o cabo_n the_o cannaveral_a 62_o from_o cabo_n the_o cannaverall_a to_o bermuda_n 350_o from_o bermuda_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o john_n luis_n or_o john_n aluarez_n 320_o from_o the_o isle_n of_o john_n luis_n or_o aluarez_n to_o flores_n 300_o from_o flores_n to_o fayal_n 28_o from_o fayal_n to_o terçera_n 28_o from_o terçera_n to_o saint_n michael_n 28_o from_o saint_n michael_n to_o cape_n saint_n vincent●_n 218_o from_o terçera_n to_o cape_n saint_n vincent_n 256_o from_o cape_n s._n vincent_n to_o cabo_n de_fw-fr santa_fw-la maria_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o algarbe_n 22_o from_o cabo_n de_fw-fr santa_fw-la maria_n to_o sal_fw-la medina_n in_o andaluzia_n 32_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o large_a rich_a and_o beautiful_a empire_n of_o guiana_n with_o a_o relation_n of_o the_o great_a and_o golden_a city_n of_o manoa_n which_o the_o spaniard_n call_v el_n dorado_n and_o the_o province_n of_o emeria_n aromaia_n amapaia_n and_o other_o country_n with_o their_o river_n adjoin_v perform_v in_o the_o year_n 1595_o by_o sir_n walter_n ralegh_n knight_n captain_n of_o her_o majesty_n guard_n lord_n warden_n of_o the_o stannery_n and_o her_o highness_n lieutenant_n general_a of_o the_o county_n of_o cornwall_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a my_o singular_a good_a lord_n and_o kinsman_n charles_n howard_n knight_n of_o the_o garter_n baron_n and_o counsellor_n and_o of_o the_o admiral_n of_o england_n the_o most_o renown_a and_o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a sir_n robert_n cecyll_n knight_n counsellor_n in_o her_o highness_n privy_a counsel_n for_o your_o honour_n many_o honourable_a and_o friendly_a part_n i_o have_v hitherto_o only_o return_v promise_n and_o now_o for_o answer_v of_o both_o your_o adventure_n i_o have_v send_v you_o a_o bundle_n of_o paper_n which_o i_o have_v divide_v between_o your_o lordship_n and_o sir_n robert_n cecyll_n in_o these_o two_o respect_n chief_o first_o for_o that_o it_o be_v reason_n that_o wasteful_a factor_n when_o they_o have_v consume_v such_o stock_n as_o they_o have_v in_o trust_n do_v yield_v some_o colour_n for_o the_o same_o in_o their_o account_n second_o for_o that_o i_o be_o assure_v that_o whatsoever_o shall_v be_v do_v or_o write_v by_o
and_o come_v d●wne_v the_o river_n three_o day_n after_o i_o hire_v a_o warehouse_n by_o myself_o and_o land_v my_o commodity_n and_o now_o i_o be_o sell_v they_o as_o fast_o as_o i_o can_v and_o sell_v they_o very_o well_o and_o to_o great_a profit_n for_o i_o have_v sell_v all_o our_o hat_n i_o will_v i_o have_v bring_v forty_o or_o fifty_o dozen_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a utterance_n of_o they_o up_o into_o peru_n and_o into_o the_o new_a kingdom_n of_o granada_n by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o river_n of_o plate_n etc._n for_o here_o be_v passage_n every_o three_o or_o four_o month_n with_o bark_n of_o thirty_o and_o forty_o ton_n a_o piece_n watch_v be_v lade_v with_o sugar_n rice_n taffeta_n hat_n and_o other_o kind_n of_o commodity_n of_o this_o country_n which_o be_v carry_v up_o the_o say_a river_n of_o plate_n in_o the_o say_a bark_n and_o thence_o be_v convey_v up_o into_o peru._n and_o these_o bark_n be_v but_o ten_o or_o twelve_o day_n go_v up_o the_o say_a river_n to_o peru._n peru._n and_o within_o four_o and_o five_o mon●ths_n after_o the_o say_a bark_n come_v down_o this_o river_n again_o lade_v with_o real_n of_o plate_n and_o bring_v down_o from_o those_o place_v no_o other_o commodity_n but_o treasure_n it_o be_v a_o wonder_a thing_n to_o behold_v the_o great_a gain_n and_o profit_n which_o be_v get_v in_o this_o river_n and_o in_o this_o country_n i_o be_o ashamed_a to_o write_v it_o fear_v that_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v belee●ed_v for_o the_o employment_n of_o one_o hundred_o ducat_n in_o spain_n be_v bring_v hither_o will_v yield_v tw●lue_a hundred_o and_o fifteen_o hun●red_a ducat_n profit_n this_o trade_n have_v be_v use_v but_o within_o t●is_n year_n 1595._o for_o we_o can_v go_v up_o to_o the_o mine_n of_o potosi_n which_o be_v the_o best_a and_o the_o rich_a mine_n in_o all_o peru._n if_o the_o merchant_n of_o spain_n and_o portugal_n do_v know_v this_o trade_n they_o will_v not_o send_v nor_o venture_v so_o much_o merchandise_n to_o cartagena_n as_o they_o do_v for_o up_o this_o river_n be_v a_o great_a deal_n the_o near_a way_n and_o the_o easy_a to_o go_v to_o peru._n for_o the_o perule●os_n or_o merchant_n of_o peru_n which_o dwell_v there_o c●me_v down_o to_o this_o harbour_n and_o river_n of_o jenero_n and_o bring_v with_o they_o fifteen_o thousand_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o ducat_n in_o real_n of_o plate_n and_o gold_n and_o employ_v it_o here_o in_o this_o river_n in_o commodity_n and_o when_o here_o be_v no_o commodity_n to_o be_v have_v for_o money_n in_o this_o place_n than_o these_o merchant_n of_o peru_n be_v constrain_v to_o go_v to_o baia_n and_o fernambue_n and_o there_o to_o employ_v th●ir_a money_n i_o will_v i_o have_v bring_v good_a store_n of_o silk_n and_o not_o these_o hind_n of_o commodity_n which_o i_o do_v bring_v for_o here_o be_v more_o profit_n to_o be_v have_v a_o great_a deal_n then_o in_o the_o voyage_n of_o angola_n africa_n for_o here_o with_o five_o hundred_o ducat_n in_o five_o month_n space_n a_o man_n may_v get_v si●e_n thousand_o ducat_n and_o this_o be_v no_o fable_n but_o most_o true_a and_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o than_o i_o can_v express_v for_o a_o rapier_n which_o do_v cost_v in_o spain_n four_o and_o twenty_o and_o si●e_a and_o twenty_o real_n be_v sell_v here_o for_o forty_o and_o fifty_o ducat_n a_o bridle_n for_o a_o horse_n be_v sell_v for_o fifteen_o ducat_n a_o lock_n of_o ●_o door_n and_o the_o key_n be_v sell_v for_o ten_o ducat_n a_o pound_n of_o benjamin_n be_v sell_v for_o fifteen_o ducat_n a_o yard_n of_o velvet_n be_v sell_v for_o twenty_o and_o five_o and_o twenty_o ducat_n taffeta_n be_v sell_v for_o six_o and_o seven_o ducat_n the_o vare_fw-la a_o ounce_n of_o musk_n be_v sell_v for_o forty_o ducats●_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o commodity_n after_o this_o rate_n so_o one_o thousand_o ducat_n of_o spanish_a commodity_n will_v gain_v ten_o thousand_o ducat_n thousan●●_n thus_o i_o hope_v in_o god_n to_o make_v more_o profit_n and_o gain_v this_o voyage_n then_o in_o two_o voyage_n to_o angola_n for_o i_o have_v sell_v most_o of_o my_o hat_n for_o two_o ducat_n and_o a_o half_a and_o for_o three_o ducat_n the_o rest_n i_o will_v carry_v to_o angola_n to_o help_v to_o sell_v the_o rest_n of_o my_o commodity_n which_o i_o can_v sell_v in_o this_o river_n and_o i_o have_v sell_v a_o hundred_o cubit_n of_o broad_a cloth_n for_o five_o hundred_o and_o five_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o and_o si●e_v hundred_o rey_n the_o cubit_n if_o i_o will_v have_v sell_v all_o my_o cloth_n for_o ready_a money_n tell_v down_o for_o four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o and_o five_o hundred_o reye_n the_o merchant_n will_v have_v buy_v it_o all_o of_o i_o but_o i_o will_v sell_v no_o more_o because_o i_o mean_v to_o exchange_v it_o in_o angola_n for_o negro_n angola_n howbeit_o with_o ready_a money_n in_o hand_n in_o angola_n a_o man_n shall_v buy_v better_a negro_n and_o better_a cheap_a the_o captain_n of_o our_o ship_n sell_v all_o his_o cloth_n for_o ready_a money_n for_o four_o hundred_o &_o fifty_o rey_n the_o cubit_n and_o think_v that_o he_o have_v make_v a_o good_a market_n but_o he_o have_v deceive_v himself_o i_o sell_v sir_n broad_a clothes_n for_o five_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o rey_n the_o cubit_n sell_v and_o i_o be_v offer_v thirty_o thousand_o rey_n for_o a_o cloth_n ●ineger_n vinegar_n be_v sell_v for_o two_o and_o thirty_o and_o six_o and_o thirty_o and_o forty_o real_n a_o tar_n by_o reason_n the●e_n be_v great_a store_n of_o limmon_n and_o orange_n in_o the_o country_n ●●●e●_n but_o in_o angola_n it_o be_v more_o worth_a olives_n be_v sell_v for_o half_a a_o real_a a_o piece_n taffa●●●s_n wherefore_o i_o hope_v to_o sell_v the_o hogshead_n for_o twenty_o thousand_o ●●ys_n in_o taffeta_n and_o velvet_n there_o will_v be_v get_v two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o and_o thr●e_v hundred_o for_o one_o hundred_o ●eluets_n i●_n i_o have_v bring_v great_a store_n i_o can_v have_v sell_v it_o all_o at_o this_o rate_n i_o have_v already_o get_v good_a store_n of_o real_n of_o plate_n for_o it_o be_v tell_v i_o that_o money_n be_v a_o good_a commodity_n in_o angola_n but_o i_o must_v employ_v some_o in_o meal_n which_o be_v in_o the_o grind_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o my_o money_n i_o will_v send_v you_o by_o bible_n of_o exchange_n and_o some_o part_n i_o will_v employ_v in_o sugar_n for_o i_o have_v send_v order_n to_o baia_n for_o that_o purpose_n for_o from_o this_o place_n there_o be_v no_o ship_n that_o do_v go_v that_o way_n so_o these_o letter_n i_o do_v send_v by_o the_o way_n of_o fernambuc_n and_o have_v direct_v they_o to_o my_o cousin_n for_o i_o do_v determine_v to_o settle_v my_o sel●e_n here_o in_o this_o country_n there_o be_v come_v down_o from_o peru_n by_o this_o river_n of_o plate_n a_o merchant_n call_v alonso_n ramires_n and_o he_o have_v bring_v down_o with_o he_o ten_o or_o twelve_o thousand_o ducat_n in_o ●eals_n of_o plate_n and_o be_v come_v down_o to_o this_o place_n to_o build_v he_o a_o ship_n to_o return_v into_o spain_n and_o there_o be_v come_v in_o his_o company_n a_o bishop_n and_o thus_o jesus_n christ_n send_v you_o long_a health_n your_o love_a brother_n francis_n suares_n the_o well_o govern_v and_o prosperous_a voyage_n of_o m._n james_n lancaster_n begin_v with_o three_o ship_n and_o a_o galley-frigat_a from_o london_n in_o october_n 1594_o and_o intend_v for_o fernambuck_n the_o port-town_n of_o olinda_n in_o brasil_n in_o which_o voyage_n beside_o the_o take_n of_o nine_o and_o twenty_o ship_n and_o frigate_n he_o surprise_v the_o say_a port-town_n be_v strong_o fortify_v and_o man_v and_o hold_v possession_n thereof_o thi●ty_o day_n together_o notwithstanding_o many_o bold_a assault_n of_o ●he_n enemy_n both_o by_o land_n and_o water_n and_o also_o provident_o defeat_v their_o dangerous_a and_o almost_o inevitable_a firework_n here_o he_o find_v the_o cargazon_n or_o freight_n of_o a_o ●ich_a east_n indian_a carack_n which_o together_o with_o great_a abundance_n of_o sugar_n brasil-wood_n and_o cotton_n he_o bring_v from_o thence_o lade_v therewith_o fifteen_o sail_n of_o tall_a ship_n and_o bark_n in_o september_n 1594_o the_o worshipful_a m._n john_n wats_n alderman_n m._n paul_n banning_n alderman_n &_o other_o of_o worship_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n victual_v three_o good_a ship_n to_o wit_n the_o consent_n of_o the_o burden_n of_o 240_o ton_n or_o there_o about_o the_o solomon_n of_o 170_o ton_n and_o the_o virgin_n of_o 60_o ton_n and_o appoint_v or_o commander_n in_o this_o voyage_n m._n james_n lancaster_n of_o london_n gentleman_n admiral_n of_o the_o fleet_n m._n edmund_n barker_n of_o london_n vice-admiral_n
they_o think_v good_a some_o fruit_n some_o rice_n boil_v some_o hen_n roast_v some_o sagu_n have_v a_o table_n make_v 3._o foot_n from_o the_o ground_n whereon_o they_o set_v their_o meat_n that_o every_o person_n sit_v at_o the_o table_n may_v eat_v one_o rejoice_v in_o the_o company_n of_o another_o they_o boil_v their_o rice_n in_o a_o earthen_a pot_n rice_n make_v in_o form_n of_o a_o sugar_n loaf_n be_v full_a of_o hole_n as_o our_o pot_n which_o we_o water_v our_o garden_n withal_o and_o it_o be_v open_a at_o the_o great_a end_n wherein_o they_o put_v their_o rice_n dry_a without_o any_o moisture_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o have_v ready_a another_o great_a earthen_a pot_n set_v fast_o in_o a_o furnace_n boil_v full_a of_o water_n whereinto_o they_o put_v their_o pot_n with_o rice_n by_o such_o measure_n that_o they_o swell_v become_v soft_a at_o the_o first_o and_o by_o their_o swell_a stop_v the_o hole_n of_o the_o pot_n admit_v no_o more_o water_n to_o enter_v but_o the_o more_o they_o be_v boil_v the_o hard_a and_o more_o firm_a substance_n they_o become_v so_o that_o in_o the_o end_n they_o be_v a_o firm_a &_o good_a bread_n of_o the_o which_o with_o oil_n butter_n sugar_n and_o other_o spice_n they_o make_v diverse_a sort_n of_o mere_n very_o pleasant_a of_o taste_n and_o nourish_v to_o nature_n pe●ks_n the_o french_a peck_v be_v here_o very_o common_a to_o all_o and_o they_o help_v themselves_o sit_v naked_a from_o ten_o to_o two_o in_o the_o sun_n whereby_o the_o venomous_a humour_n be_v draw_v out_o not_o long_o before_o our_o departure_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o not_o far_o off_o there_o be_v such_o great_a ship_n as_o we_o wish_v we_o to_o beware_v upon_o this_o our_o captain_n will_v stay_v no_o long_o from_o java_n mayor_n we_o sail_v for_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n which_o be_v the_o first_o land_n we_o sell_v withal_o neither_o do_v we_o touch_v with_o it_o or_o any_o other_o land_n until_o we_o come_v to_o sierra_n leona_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o guinea_n notwithstanding_o we_o run_v hard_o aboard_o the_o cape_n o●t_o find_v the_o report_n of_o the_o portugal_n to_o be_v most_o false_a who_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v the_o most_o dangerous_a cape_n of_o the_o world_n never_o without_o intolerable_a storm_n and_o present_a danger_n to_o traveller_n which_o come_v near_o the_o same_o this_o cape_n be_v a_o most_o stately_a thing_n and_o the_o fair_a cape_n we_o see_v in_o the_o whole_a circumference_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o we_o pass_v by_o it_o the_o 18._o of_o june_n from_o thence_o we_o continue_v our_o course_n to_o sierra_n leona_n leona_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o guinea_n where_o we_o arrive_v the_o 22._o of_o july_n and_o find_v necessary_a provision_n great_a store_n of_o elephant_n oyster_n upon_o tree_n of_o one_o kind_n oister-tree_n spaw_a and_o increase_v infinite_o the_o oyster_n suffer_v no_o bud_n to_o grow_v we_o depart_v thence_o the_o 24._o day_n we_o arrive_v in_o england_n the_o three_o of_o november_n 1580._o being_n the_o three_o year_n of_o our_o departure_n the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n or_o prince_n of_o java_n at_o the_o time_n of_o our_o english_a mens_fw-la be_v there_o raia_n donaw_fw-mi raia_n rabacapala_n raia_n bacabatra_n raia_n tymbanton_a raia_n mawgbange_a raia_n patimara_n certain_a word_n of_o the_o natural_a language_n of_o java_n learned_a and_o observe_v by_o our_o man_n there_o sabuck_n silk_n sagu_n bread_n of_o the_o country_n larnike_n drink_n paree_n rice_n in_o the_o husk_n braas_n sodden_a rice_n calapa_n cocos_fw-la cricke_n a_o dagger_n catcha_n a_o look_a glass_n arbo_n a_o ox_n vado_n a_o goat_n cabo_n gold_n gardange_a a_o plantain_n hiam_fw-la a_o hen_n sevir_n linen_n cloth_n doduck_n blue_a cloth_n totopp_n one_o of_o their_o cap_n gula_fw-la black_a sugar_n tadon_n a_o woman_n bebeck_n a_o duck_n aniange_a a_o dear_a popran_n ointment_n coat_n the_o head_n endam_fw-la rain_n jonge_o a_o ship_n chay_n the_o sea_n sapelo_n ten_o in_o number_n dopolo_fw-la twenty_o treda_n no._n lau_n understand_v you_o bayer_n go_v adadizano_n i_o will_v fetch_v it_o suda_n enough_o the_o relation_n of_o a_o voyage_n make_v by_o a_o pilot_n call_v nuno_n da_fw-mi silua_n for_o the_o viceroy_n of_o new_a spain_n the_o 20._o of_o may_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1579._o 1579._o in_o the_o city_n of_o mexico_n from_o whence_o ●t_z be_v send_v to_o the_o viceroy_n of_o the_o portugall-indy_n wherein_o be_v set_v down_o the_o course_n and_o action_n pass_v in_o the_o voyage_n of_o sir_n francis_n drake_n that_o take_v the_o aforesaid_a nuno_n da_fw-mi silua_n at_o s._n jago_n one_o of_o the_o island_n of_o cabo_n verde_v and_o carry_v he_o along_o with_o he_o through_o the_o sreight_n of_o magellan_n to_o the_o haven_n of_o guatuleo_n in_o new_a spain_n where_o he_o let_v he_o go_v again_o nvno_n da_o silua_n bear_v in_o porto_n a_o citizen_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o guaia_n say_v that_o he_o depart_v out_o of_o his_o house_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1577._o take_v his_o course_n to_o cabo_n verde_v or_o the_o green_a cape_n where_o he_o anchor_v with_o his_o ship_n close_o by_o the_o haven_n of_o the_o island_n of_o sant_n jago_n one_o of_o the_o island_n of_o cabo_n verde_v aforesaid_a be_v the_o nineteenth_o of_o january_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1578._o and_o lie_v there_o there_o come_v six_o ship_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v englishman_n whereof_o the_o admiral_n board_v his_o ship_n and_o by_o force_n with_o his_o man_n take_v h●m_v out_o of_o his_o ship_n bring_v he_o in_o the_o boat_n aboard_o the_o admiral_n ship_n leave_v some_o of_o his_o best_a man_n aboard_o his_o ship_n and_o although_o the_o fortress_n of_o the_o island_n shoot_v four_o or_o five_o time_n at_o they_o yet_o they_o hurt_v not_o the_o englishman_n who_o have_v do_v set_v sail_n from_o thence_o to_o the_o island_n of_o brava_n take_v with_o they_o the_o ship_n of_o the_o say_v nuno_n da_fw-la silua_fw-la be_v there_o they_o fill_v certain_a vessel_n with_o fresh_a water_n from_o thence_o hold_v their_o course_n inward_a to_o sea_n have_v first_o with_o a_o boat_n set_v the_o man_n of_o nuno_n da_fw-mi siluas_fw-la ship_n on_o land_n only_o keep_v nuno_n da_fw-la silua_fw-la in_o his_o ship_n as_o also_o his_o ship_n with_o the_o wine_n that_o be_v therein_o and_o nuno_n da_fw-mi silua_n say_v the_o cause_n why_o they_o keep_v he_o on_o board_n be_v because_o they_o know_v he_o to_o be_v a_o pilot_n for_o the_o coast_n of_o brasilia_n that_o he_o may_v bring_v they_o to_o such_o place_n in_o those_o country_n as_o have_v fresh_a water_n be_v put_v off_o from_o the_o island_n of_o brava_n they_o hold_v their_o course_n to_o the_o land_n of_o brasilia_n which_o they_o descry_v upon_o the_o fi●st_n of_o april_n under_o the_o height_n of_o thirty_o degree_n and_o without_o land_v or_o take_v in_o fresh_a water_n they_o hold_v on_o their_o course_n to_o rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la plata●_n that_o be_v the_o river_n of_o silver_n lie_v under_o fi●e_n and_o thirty_o degree_n little_o more_o or_o less_o where_o they_o go_v on_o land_n and_o provide_v themselves_o of_o fresh_a water_n from_o thence_o they_o hold_v on_o their_o course_n till_o they_o come_v under_o nine_o and_o thirty_o degree_n where_o they_o ankered_a and_o be_v there_o they_o leave_v two_o of_o their_o six_o ship_n behind_o they_o and_o sail_v but_o four_o in_o company_n that_o of_o nuno_n da_fw-mi silua_n be_v one_o till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o bay_n call_v baya_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr islas_n islas●_n that_o be_v the_o bay_n of_o the_o land_n lie_v under_o nine_o and_o forty_o degree_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o magellan_n lie_v and_o winter_v there_o with_o his_o ship_n when_o he_o first_o discover_v the_o straight_a which_o now_o hold_v his_o name_n into_o this_o bay_n the_o twenty_o of_o june_n they_o enter_v and_o there_o ankered_a so_o close_o to_o the_o land_n that_o they_o may_v send_v to_o it_o with_o a_o harquebuse_n shoot_v and_o there_o they_o see_v the_o land_n to_o be_v inhabit_v with_o indian_n that_o be_v apparel_v with_o skin_n with_o their_o leg_n from_o the_o knee_n downward_o and_o their_o arm_n from_o the_o elbow_n downward_o naked_a all_o the_o rest_n of_o th●ir_a body_n be_v clothe_v with_o bow_n and_o arrow_n in_o their_o hand_n be_v subtle_a great_a and_o well_o form_v people_n and_o strong_a and_o high_a of_o stature_n where_o six_o of_o the_o englishman_n go_v on_o land_n to_o fetch_v fresh_a water_n and_o before_o they_o leap_v on_o land_n four_o of_o the_o indian_n come_v unto_o their_o boat_n to_o who_o the_o englishman_n give_v bread_n and_o wine_n and_o
de_fw-fr san_n bar●ardo_n la_fw-fr bacilla_n the_o shoald_n of_o serrana_n serranilla_n cape_n de_fw-fr corrientes_n cape_n de_fw-fr san_n antonio_n the_o t●●tug●●●_n seranilla_n a_o island_n in_o 16._o degree_n 〈◊〉_d c●●●_n de_fw-fr cameron_n the_o variation_n of_o the_o compass_n isla_n de_fw-fr pinos_n the_o current●_n s●t_v here_o sometime_o wes●_n isla_n de_fw-fr co●●●_n the_o latitude_n of_o 〈…〉_o 19_o deg_fw-la and_o one_o ●ie●●e_n las_o tortugas_n the_o little_a isl●_n call_v verm●●●_n mar●●_n o●_n v●●la_fw-la rica_fw-la the_o low_a ground_n of_o almeria_n l●s_v sierras_n 〈◊〉_d papalo_n saint_n paul_n monte_fw-fr de_fw-fr c●rne●os_n casa_n de_fw-fr buytro●_n the_o castle_n of_o s._n juan_n de_fw-fr v●l●●_n the_o hospital_n the_o river_n of_o 〈◊〉_d alacranes_n or_o ●●●p●or●_n the_o triangle_n ●●rta_fw-la or_o ●a●●a_fw-la the_o high_a hill_n 〈◊〉_d ●_o ma●tin_n 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr medelin_n s._n juan_n de_fw-fr vllua_o 〈◊〉_d in_o 18._o deg_fw-la and_o a_o half_a the_o tortugas_n the_o current_n to_o the_o east_n ●an_v de_fw-fr cabanas_n ●avana_n ●e●_n martyr_n the_o shold_n of_o mimbres●_n that_o be_v of_o osier_n the_o channel_n reach_v to_o 28_o degree_n la_fw-fr bermuda_n bermuda_n the_o variation_n of_o the_o compass_n flores_n and_o c●eruo_n saint_n george_n terzera_n the_o cape_n of_o s._n vincent_n the_o wind_n be_v always_o at_o northwest_o in_o the_o summer_n the_o mark_n o●_n cap●_n s._n vincent_n the_o asagresal_n the_o cape_n of_o saint_n mary_n the_o course_n in_o winter_n from_o the_o channel_n of_o ba●ama_n the_o variation_n of_o the_o compass_n many_o lose_v upon_o bermuda_n by_o negligence_n the_o isle_n of_o s._n marry_o marry_o faial_a the_o bar_n o●_n s._n lucar_n sierras_n de_fw-fr monchico_fw-la to_o a●oyde_v man_n of_o war_n the_o castle_n of_o aimonte_n the_o cape_n of_o s_o n●colas_n on_o the_o east_n end_n of_o cuba_n pont●_n de_fw-fr may●ca_n ●ara●oa_o a_o ●l●●●d_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o baracoa_n ●a●o_o de_fw-fr ●●a_fw-la this_o word_n cayo_n in_o the_o biskapur_n ●●●gue_n signify_v a_o date_n ●_o shall_v pracellas_fw-la the_o mos●wes_n camoloquea_n the_o flat_n of_o meca●a_n to_o be_v avoid_v cropeda_n a_o flat_a island_n 2._o rock_n of_o stone_n punta_n de_fw-fr caveus_fw-la matan●as_n the_o current_n the_o teat_n of_o havana_n the_o ●arbour_n of_o x●●oca_n mark_v to_o know_v the_o harbour_n of_o havana_n caio_n de_fw-fr moa_n caio_n roman●●_n alcane_n de_fw-fr barasoga_n savano_n basquo_n the_o flat_n of_o mecala_n take_v heed_n of_o that_o which_o be_v here_o sa●d_v for_o it_o have_v little_a reason_n sierras_n de_fw-fr camaloqu●a_n caio_n de_fw-fr moa_n pracellas_fw-la havana_n punta_n de_fw-fr mance_n sierra_n del_fw-it hama_fw-la caio_n romano_n the_o mark_n of_o the_o flat_a of_o caio_n romano_n punta_n de_fw-fr naga_n punta_n de_fw-fr hidalgo_fw-la the_o calm_n of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o variation_n of_o the_o compass_n deseada_n in_o 15._o degree_n and_o a_o hal●e_n warlike_a and_o dangerous_a indian_n like_v ●hose_v o●_n dominica_n these_o 2._o the_o white_a and_o the_o gray_a island_n be_v rather_o ba●●_n rock_n in_o the_o sea_n fo●_n so_o do_v farrallon_n the_o spanish_a word_n signify_v but_o i_o interpr●te_v it_o island_n because_o all_o the_o rock_n separate_v from_o the_o big_a island_n be_v sa●d_v to_o be_v little_a island_n this_o white_a &_o bare_a island_n be_v make_v whit●_n up_o the_o d●ng_n of_o bird_n and_o sea-foule_n that_o resort_v unto_o it_o these_o rock_n be_v call_v los_fw-la 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o spo●tes_n the_o point_n o●_n causedo_n ●an_v domingo_n the_o point_n of_o ni●ao_n the_o isle_n of_o beata_fw-la ocoa_n puerto_n hermoso_fw-la the_o isle_n of_o alto_n velo●_n 〈◊〉_d frail_n 〈◊〉_d las_o sierras_fw-la de_fw-fr donna_fw-fr maria._n isla_n baque_n cape_n tiburon_n the_o isle_n of_o navaza_n sierras_n de_fw-fr cob●●_n sierras_n de_fw-fr tarquino_n los_fw-la caimanes_n los_fw-la jardines_n las_o sierras_fw-la de_fw-la guanaguarico_fw-la a_o convenient_a water_a place_n the_o isle_n vermeja_n villa_n rica_fw-la ●_o juan_n de_fw-fr vllua_o ●_o volcan_fw-fr or_o burn_a hill_n ●ierras_fw-la de_fw-la sant_z mart●n_n sierras_n de_fw-fr villa_n 〈◊〉_d ●io_fw-mi de_fw-fr las_fw-fr palmas_fw-la rio_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr mon●an●as_fw-fr rio_n de_fw-fr panuco_n rio_n he●mo●o_o o●_n the_o beautiful_a ●iver_n the_o current_n of_o the_o bay_n of_o mexico_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o the_o east_n set_v to_o the_o north●_n and_o 40._o league_n from_o th●●ho●e_n to_o the_o north-east_n the_o mountain_n o●_n tamaclipa_n 〈◊〉_d tide_n at_o the_o river_n of_o panuco_n la●_n sie●ras_fw-fr de_fw-fr tarquia_fw-la ●_o luis_n de_fw-fr tam●ice_n cabo_n roxo_fw-la a_o water_a place_n the_o bay_n ●●_o cassone_n all_o these_o be_v upon_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o tabasco_n las_o sierras_fw-la de_fw-fr ●_o pab●●●_n punta_n delgada_o o●_n the_o slend_a point●_n cabeza●_n anegada_n be_v 〈◊〉_d head_n 〈◊〉_d under_o water_n comedera_fw-mi de_fw-mi pe●cado_fw-it cabo_n de_fw-fr co●●iente●_n cabo_n de_fw-fr s._n a●●ton_n cape_n sisal_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o campeche_n in_o lucatan_n or_o isla_n de_fw-fr arenas_n sierras_n de_fw-fr s._n martin_n roca_n partida_n or_o minsapa_n of_o antoniserro_n las_o tortugas_n the_o hill_n call_v los_fw-la organo_n upon_o cuba_n near_o havana_n rio_n de_fw-fr puercos_fw-la baya_n honda_fw-la la_fw-fr quadrilla_o de_fw-la sierras_fw-la el_n pan_n de_fw-fr ca●annas_n la_fw-fr mesa_fw-la de_fw-fr marien_n the_o tower_n of_o havana_n note_v chipiona_n a_o town_n stand_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o andaluzia_n next_o unto_o s._n lucas_n el_n pan_n de_fw-fr matanzas_n barrancas_n if_o you_o will_v recover_v havana_n go_v also_o signify_v creek_n or_o break_a entrance_n of_o land_n cabeza_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la martyr_n which_o martyr_n be_v a_o number_n of_o small_a land_n lie_v ahead_n the_o cape_n of_o florida_n los_fw-la mimbre_n the_o mark_n of_o pan_n de_fw-fr matanzas_n punta_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la puercos_n the_o furious_a current_n in_o the_o channel_n of_o bahama_n direction_n be_v know_v whether_o you_o be_v in_o the_o channel_n of_o bahama_n or_o no._n cabo_n the_o cannaveral_a in_o 28._o deg_fw-la and_o a_o half_a the_o course_n 〈◊〉_d winter_n the_o isle_n of_o bermuda_n the_o course_n in_o the_o summer_n more_o northerly_a puerto_n pini_n el_n passaje_fw-fr &_o place_n on_o the_o north-east_n part_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o s._n juan_n de_fw-fr puerto_n rico_fw-la cabo_n del_fw-it enganno_n the_o most_o easter_n in_o cape_n of_o hispaniola_n or_o semana_n las_o ouejas_n cabo_n franco_n el_n puerto_n de_fw-fr plata_fw-la baracoa_n isla_n de_fw-fr tortugas_n otherwise_o call_v hinagua_n the_o isle_n of_o jaico_fw-la las_o sierras_fw-la de_fw-fr cabanca_n cayo_n romano_n this_o word_n cayo_n in_o the_o ●●●caian_n tongue_n signify_v a_o flat_a or_o a_o sh●ld_n cabo_n de_fw-fr cruz._n this_o island_n lie_v 100_o league_n from_o havana_n the_o great_a parcel_n las_o anguillas_fw-la another_o cayo_n 6_o or_o 7_o league_n from_o cayo_n de_fw-fr cruz._n el_n puerto_n de_fw-fr maranzas_n or_o the_o haven_n 〈◊〉_d slaughter_n 〈◊〉_d las_o sierras_n de_fw-fr guana_n cruz_n del_fw-it padre_n la_fw-fr baia_n de_fw-fr conel_n la_fw-fr baia_n de_fw-fr chaos_n or_o cayos_n or_o camoloquec_n note_n large_a large_a this_o be_v a_o very_a commoditus_fw-la isle_n for_o 〈◊〉_d in_o our_o way_n to_o virginia_n virginia_n large_a a_o treatise_n of_o the_o west_n indie●_n the_o isle_n o●_n trinidad_n curi●pa●_n parico_fw-it tierra_n de_fw-fr bre●_n the_o death_n of_o captain_n whiddon_n ●_o englishmen_n betray_v by_o antony_n berreo_n the_o city_n of_o s._n joseph_n take_v antony_n berreo_n take_v prisone●_n sir_n w._n raleg●_n pass_v 400._o mile_n towards_o guiana●_n the_o stateliness_n of_o manoa_n manoa_n fran._n lopez_n de_fw-fr gomara_n hist._n gen_fw-la cap._n 120._o juan_n martine●_n the_o first_o that_o ever_o see_v m●noa_n diego_n de_fw-fr orda●_n go_v forth_o with_o 600_o soldier_n 1531._o fran._n lopez_n bist_fw-ge gen_fw-la de_fw-fr las_fw-fr ind._n cap._n 87._o the_o great_a city_n of_o manoa_n or_o el_n dorado_n the_o author_n of_o the_o name_n of_o el_n dorado●_n the_o substance_n of_o this_o report_n be_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o navigation_n of_o the_o great_a river_n of_o marannon_n write_v by_o gonzalo_n fernando_n de_fw-fr ●uiedo_fw-la to_o cardinal_n bemb●●_n ramusin_n vol_n 3._o fol._n 416._o sir_n robert_n duddeley●_n read_v josephus_n acosta_n the_o voyage_n of_o sir_n john_n burgh_n to_o the_o west_n indies●_n 1534._o gomar_n cap._n 84●_n &_o 86._o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr silua●_n pedro_n hernandez_n de_fw-fr serpa_n don_n gonzales_n ximenes_n de_fw-fr casada_n antonio_n berreo_n a_o new_a &_o rich_a trade_n of_o the_o french_a to_o the_o river_n of_o amazon_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o amazon_n many_o great_a river_n a_o fall_n into_o orenoque_n the_o province_n of_o emeria_n inhabit_v by_o gentle_a indian_n carapana_n morequito_n vides_fw-la the_o governor_n of_o cumana_n competitor_n with_o berreo_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o guiana_n macureguaray_n ten_o spaniard_n ar●●e_v at_o manoa_n aromaia_n saima_n an●_n ●●●kiri_fw-la
whatsoever_o he_o or_o they_o be_v that_o then_o and_o in_o such_o case_n we_o will_v do_v all_o that_o in_o we_o be_v to_o cause_v restitution_n reparation_n and_o satisfaction_n to_o be_v due_o make_v to_o the_o say_a english_a merchant_n by_o our_o letter_n and_o otherwise_o as_o shall_v stand_v with_o our_o honour_n and_o be_v consonant_a to_o equity_n and_o justice_n 10_o item_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n we_o do_v promise_n and_o grant_v to_o perform_v maintain_v corroborate_v autenticate_a and_o observe_v all_o and_o singular_a the_o aforesaid_a liberty_n franchise_n and_o privilege_n like_a as_o present_o we_o firm_o do_v intend_v and_o will_v corroborate_v autentike_a and_o perform_v the_o same_o by_o all_o mean_a and_o way_n that_o we_o can_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v to_o the_o commodity_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o say_v english_a merchant_n and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o and_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o say_a gift_n grant_n and_o promise_n may_v be_v inviolable_o observe_v and_o perform_v we_o the_o say_v john_n vasilivich_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n emperor_n of_o russia_n great_a duke_n of_o novogrode_n moscow_n etc._n etc._n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n by_o our_o imperial_a and_o lordly_a word_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o oath_n have_v and_o do_v promise_n by_o these_o present_n inviolable_o to_o maintain_v and_o observe_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v inviolable_o observe_v and_o maintain_v all_o and_o singular_a the_o aforesaid_a gift_n grant_n and_o promise_n from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o at_o all_o and_o every_o time_n and_o time_n hereafter_o and_o for_o the_o more_o corroboration_n hereof_o have_v cause_v our_o signet_n hereunto_o to_o be_v put_v date_v in_o our_o castle_n of_o moscow_n the_o 20._o day_n of_o in_o the_o year_n the_o charter_n of_o the_o merchant_n of_o russia_n grant_v upon_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o say_a country_n by_o king_n philip_n and_o queen_n marie_n philip_n and_o marie_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n and_o queen_n etc._n etc._n to_o all_o manner_n of_o officer_n true_a jury_n man_n minister_n and_o subject_n and_o to_o all_o other_o people_n as_o well_o within_o this_o our_o realm_n or_o elsewhere_o under_o our_o obeisance_n jurisdiction_n and_o rule_v or_o otherwise_o unto_o who_o these_o our_o letter_n shall_v be_v show_v see_v or_o read_v greeting_n whereas_o we_o be_v credible_o inform_v that_o our_o right_a trusty_a right_a faithful_a and_o well-beloved_a counsellor_n william_n marquis_n of_o winchester_n lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o this_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n henry_n earl_n of_o arundel_n lord_n steward_n of_o our_o household_n john_n earl_n of_o bedford_n lord_n keeper_n of_o our_o privy_a seal_n william_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n william_n lord_n howard_n of_o esfingham_n lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o our_o say_a realm_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n have_v at_o their_o own_o adventure_n cost_n and_o charge_n provide_v rig_v and_o tackle_a certain_a ship_n pinness_n and_o other_o meet_a vessel_n and_o the_o same_o furnish_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a have_v advance_v and_o set_v forward_o for_o to_o discover_v descry_v and_o find_v isle_n land_n territory_n dominion_n and_o signory_n unknowen_a and_o by_o our_o subject_n before_o this_o not_o common_o by_o sea_n frequent_v which_o by_o the_o sufferance_n and_o grace_n of_o almighty_a god_n it_o shall_v chance_v they_o sail_v northwards_o northeastward_n and_o northwestward_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o in_o that_o race_n or_o course_n which_o other_o christian_a monarch_n be_v with_o we_o in_o league_n and_o amity_n have_v not_o heretofore_o by_o sea_n traffic_v haunt_v or_o frequent_v glory_n to_o find_v and_o attain_v by_o their_o say_a adventure_n as_o well_o for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n as_o for_o the_o illustrate_v of_o our_o honour_n and_o dignity_n royal_a in_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o our_o crown_n and_o general_a wealth_n of_o this_o and_o other_o our_o realm_n and_o dominion_n and_o of_o our_o subject_n of_o the_o same_o and_o to_o this_o intent_n our_o subject_n above_o specify_v and_o name_v have_v most_o humble_o beseech_v we_o that_o our_o abundant_a grace_n favour_n and_o clemency_n may_v be_v gracious_o extend_v unto_o they_o in_o this_o behalf_n whereupon_o we_o incline_v to_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o foresay_a our_o counsellor_n subject_n and_o merchant_n and_o willing_a to_o animate_v advance_v further_a and_o nourish_v they_o in_o their_o say_a godly_a honest_a and_o good_a purpose_n and_o as_o we_o hope_v profitable_a adventure_n and_o that_o they_o may_v the_o more_o willing_o and_o ready_o achieve_v the_o same_o of_o our_o especial_a grace_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n have_v grant_v and_o by_o these_o present_n do_v grant_v for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n unto_o our_o say_a right_n trusty_a and_o right_a faithful_a and_o right_a well-beloved_a counsellor_n and_o the_o other_o before_o name_v person_n that_o they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o merchant_n adventurer_n of_o england_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o land_n territory_n isle_n dominion_n and_o signory_n unknowen_a and_o not_o before_o that_o late_a adventure_n or_o enterprise_n by_o sea_n or_o navigation_n common_o frequent_v as_o aforesaid_a shall_v be_v from_o henceforth_o one_o body_n and_o perpetual_a fellowship_n and_o commonalty_n of_o themselves_o both_o in_o deed_n and_o in_o name_n and_o they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o merchant_n adventurer_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o land_n territory_n isle_n &_o signory_n unknowen_a and_o not_o by_o the_o sea_n and_o navigation_n before_o their_o say_a late_a adventure_n or_o enterprise_n by_o sea_n or_o navigation_n common_o frequent_v we_o do_v incorporate_v name_n and_o declare_v by_o these_o present_n and_o that_o the_o same_o fellowship_n or_o communality_n from_o henceforth_o shall_v be_v and_o may_v have_v one_o governor_n of_o the_o say_a fellowship_n and_o commonalty_n of_o merchant_n adventurer_n company_n and_o in_o consideration_n that_o one_o sebastian_n cabota_n have_v be_v the_o chief_a setter_n forth_o of_o this_o journey_n or_o voyage_n therefore_o we_o make_v ordain_v and_o constitute_v he_o the_o say_v sebastian_n to_o be_v the_o first_o and_o present_a governor_n of_o the_o same_o fellowship_n and_o commonalty_n by_o these_o present_n to_o have_v and_o enjoy_v the_o say_a office_n of_o governor_n to_o he_o the_o say_v sebastian_n cabota_n during_o his_o natural_a life_n without_o amove_v or_o dimiss_v from_o the_o same_o room_n and_o furthermore_o we_o grant_v unto_o the_o sane_a fellowship_n and_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n that_o they_o the_o say_a fellowship_n and_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n af●er_v the_o decease_n of_o the_o say_a sebastian_n cabota_n shall_v and_o may_v free_o and_o lawful_o in_o place_n convenient_a and_o honest_a assemble_v themselves_o together_o or_o so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o will_n or_o can_v assemble_v together_o as_o well_o within_o our_o city_n of_o london_n or_o elsewhere_o as_o it_o shall_v please_v they_o in_o such_o sort_n and_o manner_n as_o other_o worshipful_a corporation_n of_o our_o say_a city_n have_v use_v to_o assemble_v and_o there_o yearly_a name_n elect_v and_o choose_v one_o governor_n or_o two_o of_o themselves_o and_o their_o liberty_n and_o also_o as_o well_o yearly_a during_o the_o natural_a life_n of_o the_o say_v sebastian_n cabota_n now_o governor_n as_o also_o at_o the_o election_n of_o such_o say_a governor_n or_o governor_n before_o his_o decease_n to_o choose_v name_n and_o appoint_v eight_o and_o twenty_o of_o the_o most_o sad_a discreet_a and_o honest_a person_n of_o the_o say_a fellowship_n and_o commonalty_n of_o merchant_n adventurer_n as_o be_v above_o specify_v and_o 4._o of_o the_o most_o expert_a and_o skilful_a person_n of_o the_o same_o 28._o to_o be_v name_v and_o call_v consul_n and_o 24._o of_o the_o residue_n to_o be_v name_v and_o call_v assistant_n to_o the_o say_a governor_n or_o governor_n and_o consul_n for_o the_o time_n be_v which_o shall_v remain_v and_o stand_v in_o their_o authority_n for_o one_o whole_a year_n than_o n●●t_v follow_v and_o if_o it_o shall_v fortune_n the_o say_a governor_n consul_n and_o assistant_n or_o any_o of_o they_o so_o to_o be_v elect_v and_o choose_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a to_o die_v within_o the_o year_n after_o he_o or_o their_o election_n that_o then_o and_o so_o often_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o the_o say_a fellowship_n and_o communality_n to_o elect_v and_o choose_v of_o themselves_o other_o governor_n or_o governor_n consul_n and_o assistant_n in_o the_o place_n and_o sleade_v of_o such_o as_o so_o shall_v happen_v to_o die_v to_o serve_v out_o the_o same_o year_n consul●_n and_o further_o we_o do_v make_v ordain_v and_o constitute_v george_n barnes_n knight_n and_o alderman_n of_o our_o