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city_n age_n call_v zion_n 34 3 8.7208 4 false
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A40655 The church-history of Britain from the birth of Jesus Christ until the year M.DC.XLVIII endeavoured by Thomas Fuller. Fuller, Thomas, 1608-1661.; Fuller, Thomas, 1608-1661. History of the University of Cambridge snce the conquest.; Fuller, Thomas, 1608-1661. History of Waltham-Abby in Essex, founded by King Harold. 1655 (1655) Wing F2416_PARTIAL; Wing F2443_PARTIAL; ESTC R14493 1,619,696 1,523

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the_o burial_n of_o s_o t._n teliau_n second_o bishop_n of_o landaffe_n three_o place_n do_v strive_v to_o have_v the_o inter_v of_o his_o body_n pen-allum_a where_o his_o ancestor_n be_v bury_v lanfolio-vaur_a where_o he_o die_v and_o landaffe_n his_o episcopal_a see_n now_o after_o prayer_n to_o god_n to_o appease_v this_o contention_n in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o have_v leave_v he_o there_o appear_v sudden_o three_o landaffe_n three_o godwin_n in_o the_o bishop_n of_o landaffe_n hearse_n with_o three_o body_n so_o like_a as_o no_o man_n can_v discern_v the_o right_n and_o so_o every_o one_o take_v one_o they_o be_v all_o well_o please_v if_o by_o the_o like_a miracle_n as_o there_o three_o corpse_n of_o teliau_n encoffine_v so_o here_o three_o child-constantines_n encradle_v may_v be_v represent_v the_o controversy_n betwixt_o these_o three_o city_n be_v easy_o arbitrate_v and_o all_o party_n full_o satisfy_v but_o serious_o to_o the_o matter_n that_o which_o give_v occasion_n 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f._n 1._o of_o all_o centurye_v this_o begin_v
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be_v at_o grantchester_n differ_v as_o in_o appellation_n so_o in_o situation_n from_o cambridge_n as_o be_v a_o good_a mile_n south_n west_n thereof_o cambridge_n therefore_o can_v entitle_v itself_o but_o by_o apparent_a usurpation_n to_o the_o ancient_a privilege_n of_o grantchester_n 52._o ans_fw-fr answer_n answer_n most_o usual_a it_o be_v for_o ancient_a place_n to_o alter_v their_o name_n babylon_n to_o bagdet_n byzantium_n to_o constantinople_n our_o old_a verulam_n to_o s_n t._n alban_n still_o retain_v the_o numerical_a nature_n they_o have_v before_o oxford_n they_o tell_v we_o be_v once_o call_v 114._o call_v bryan_n twine_v antiq._n acad._n ox._n pag._n 114._o bellositum_fw-la and_o yet_o not_o alter_v from_o its_o same_o self_n by_o another_o name_n nor_o be_v it_o any_o news_n for_o great_a city_n in_o process_n of_o time_n as_o weary_a of_o long_o stand_v to_o ease_v themselves_o a_o little_a by_o hitch_v into_o another_o place_n thus_o some_o part_n of_o modern_a 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thereunto_o especial_o see_v oxford_n at_o this_o day_n lay_v claim_v to_o the_o antiquitye_n of_o crekelade_v and_o lechlade_n town_n distant_a sixteen_o mile_n off_o the_o one_o in_o wilt_n the_o other_o in_o glocestershire_n two_o ancient_a school_n of_o greek_a and_o latin_a as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o remove_v afterward_o to_o oxford_n from_o whence_o some_o of_o her_o assertor_n do_v date_n her_o beginning_n 53._o obj._n sigebert_n found_v but_o scholam_fw-la which_o make_v little_a to_o the_o honour_n of_o cambridge_n for_o thereby_o her_o professor_n be_v degrade_v to_o pedant_n and_o by_o a_o retrograde_a motion_n cambridge_n be_v send_v back_o to_o eton_n i_o mean_v be_v make_v no_o better_a than_o a_o great_a grammar-school_n 54._o ans_fw-fr if_o the_o best_a of_o latin_a orator_n may_v be_v believe_v schola_fw-la properly_z signify_v the_o place_n where_o all_o art_n be_v public_o profess_v deorum_fw-la profess_v tully_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la deorum_fw-la exit_fw-la platonis_fw-la schola_fw-la ponticus_n heraclides_fw-la ponticus_n heraclides_fw-la come_v out_o of_o the_o school_n of_o plato_n which_o be_v notorious_o know_v to_o have_v be_v a_o academy_n yea_o all_o his_o scholar_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o academic_n to_o this_o day_n those_o of_o salerno_n in_o italy_n dedicate_a a_o book_n of_o physic_n to_o our_o henry_n the_o second_o i_o take_v it_o begin_v thus_o anglorum_fw-la regi_fw-la scribit_fw-la schola_fw-la tota_fw-la salerni_fw-la schoolboy_n deserve_v to_o be_v whip_v indeed_o if_o presume_v to_o prescribe_v receipt_n to_o a_o king_n but_o that_o schola_fw-la there_o be_v sufficient_o know_v to_o have_v be_v a_o famous_a university_n and_o under_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o university_n the_o word_n vniversitas_fw-la be_v but_o a_o base_a and_o barbarous_a latin_a while_o schola_fw-la be_v pure_a greek_a original_o to_o design_n either_o the_o place_n where_o general_a learning_n be_v public_o profess_v or_o the_o person_n study_v therein_o and_o though_o i_o dare_v not_o total_o concur_v with_o that_o objection_n that_o mr._n camden_n in_o his_o britannia_n pag._n 381._o in_o oxfordshire_n four_o objection_n learned_a critic_n that_o vniversit_a as_o be_v first_o use_v in_o the_o foresay_a sense_n about_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o yet_o i_o believe_v it_o will_v not_o be_v find_v in_o any_o classical_a author_n in_o that_o modern_a acception_n 55._o obj._n in_o good_a author_n sigebert_n be_v say_v to_o have_v found_v not_o only_a scholam_fw-la a_o school_n but_o scholas_fw-la school_n in_o the_o plural_a if_o schola_fw-la therefore_o be_v a_o university_n either_o he_o make_v more_o university_n than_o one_o in_o cambridge_n which_o be_v absurd_a to_o affirm_v or_o else_o he_o erect_v more_o university_n in_o other_o place_n of_o his_o kingdom_n which_o cantabrigian_o will_v not_o willing_o confess_v 56._o ans_fw-fr answer_n answer_n the_o variation_n of_o the_o number_n be_v of_o 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faith_n that_o he_o endow_v the_o same_o suae_fw-la propriae_fw-la gentis_fw-la nobilibus_fw-la pveris_fw-la &_o etiam_fw-la ignobilibus_fw-la and_o it_o be_v but_o equal_a that_o the_o pveri_fw-la at_o cambridge_n shall_v be_v allow_v as_o much_o man_n in_o they_o as_o those_o at_o oxford_n last_o the_o young_a fry_n of_o scholar_n when_o first_o admit_v be_v such_o to_o who_o statute_n who_o all_o the_o scholar_n of_o pembroke_n hall_n in_o cambridge_n not_o be_v fellow_n be_v term_v pveri_fw-la in_o their_o statute_n pveri_fw-la in_o the_o proper_a sense_n thereof_o may_v well_o be_v apply_v and_o here_o it_o may_v seasonable_o be_v remember_v how_o a_o 322._o a_o bryan_n twine_v antiq._n oxon._n p._n 322._o oxford_n antiquary_n affirm_v that_o edward_n the_o five_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o richard_n his_o brother_n duke_n of_o york_n oxoniae_fw-la studuerunt_fw-la study_v at_o oxford_n in_o the_o life-time_n of_o their_o father_n stout_a student_n no_o doubt_n whereof_o the_o elder_a can_v not_o then_o be_v ten_o the_o younger_n not_o nine_o year_n old_a but_o i_o forget_v what_o lawyer_n hold_v that_o the_o king_n elder_a son_n be_v at_o full_a age_n for_o
the_o prior_n in_o the_o vestiary_n leth_n win_v the_o subprior_n in_o the_o refectory_n pauline_n in_o the_o choir_n herbert_n in_o the_o choir_n wolride_n the_o torchbearer_n in_o the_o same_o place_n grimketule_fw-la and_o agamund_n each_o of_o they_o a_o hundred_o year_n old_a in_o the_o cloister_n these_o faith_n my_o 866._o my_o jugulphus_n pag._n 866._o author_n be_v first_o examinati_fw-la torture_v to_o betrary_a their_o treasure_n and_o then_o exanimati_fw-la put_v to_o death_n for_o their_o refusal_n the_o same_o writer_n seem_v to_o wonder_v that_o be_v kill_v in_o one_o place_n their_o body_n be_v afterward_o find_v in_o another_o sure_o the_o corpse_n remove_v not_o themselves_o but_o no_o doubt_n the_o dane_n drag_v they_o from_o place_n to_o place_v when_o dead_a there_o be_v one_o childmonk_n therein_o but_o ten_o year_n old_a turgar_n by_o name_n of_o most_o lovely_a look_n and_o person_n count_n sidroke_v the_o young_a pity_v his_o tender_a year_n all_o devil_n be_v not_o cruel_a alike_o cast_v a_o danish_a burn_v danish_a in_o latin_a collobium_n peterbarough_n monk_n kill_v monastery_n burn_v coat_n upon_o he_o and_o so_o save_v he_o who_o only_o survive_v to_o make_v the_o sad_a relation_n of_o the_o massacre_n 20._o hence_o the_o dane_n march_v to_o medeshamsted_n since_o call_v peterborough_n where_o find_v the_o abbey-gate_n lock_v against_o they_o 4_o anno_fw-la regis_fw-la etheltedi_fw-la 4_o they_o resolve_v to_o force_v their_o entrance_n 870_o anno_fw-la dom._n 870_o in_o effect_v whereof_o tulba_n brother_n to_o count_n hubba_n be_v dangerous_o wound_v almost_o to_o death_n with_o a_o stone_n cast_v at_o he_o hubba_n enrage_v hereat_o like_o another_o doeg_n kill_v abbot_n hedda_n and_o all_o the_o monk_n be_v fourscore_o and_o four_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n count_n sidroke_n give_v a_o item_n to_o young_a monk_n turgar_n who_o hitherto_o attend_v he_o in_o no_o wise_a to_o meet_v count_n hubba_n for_o fear_n that_o his_o danish_a livery_n shall_v not_o be_v find_v of_o proof_n against_o his_o fury_n then_o be_v the_o abbey_n set_v on_o fire_n which_o burn_v fifteen_o day_n together_o wherein_o a_o excellent_a library_n be_v consume_v have_v pillage_v the_o abbey_n and_o break_v open_v the_o tomb_n and_o coffin_n of_o many_o saint_n there_o inter_v these_o pagan_n march_v forward_o into_o cambridgeshire_n and_o pass_v the_o river_n nine_o two_o of_o their_o wagon_n fall_v into_o the_o water_n wherein_o the_o cattle_n which_o draw_v they_o be_v drown_v much_o of_o their_o rich_a plunder_n lose_v and_o more_o impair_v 21._o some_o day_n after_o martyr_n a_o heap_n of_o martyr_n the_o monk_n of_o medeshamsted_n be_v bury_v altogether_o in_o a_o great_a grave_n and_o their_o abbot_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o a_o cross_n be_v erect_v over_o the_o same_o where_o one_o may_v have_v four_o yard_n square_a of_o martyr_n dust_n which_o no_o place_n else_o in_o england_n do_v afford_v godric_n successor_n to_o theodore_n abbot_n of_o crowland_n use_v annual_o to_o repair_v hither_o and_o to_o say_v mass_n two_o day_n together_o for_o the_o soul_n of_o such_o as_o be_v entomb_v one_o will_v think_v that_o by_o popish_a principle_n these_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v pray_v to_o then_o pray_v for_o many_o maintain_v that_o martyr_n go_v the_o near_a way_n to_o heaven_n sine_fw-la ambage_n purgatorii_fw-la so_o that_o sure_o godric_n do_v it_o not_o to_o better_v their_o condition_n but_o to_o express_v his_o own_o affection_n out_o of_o the_o redundancy_n of_o his_o devotion_n which_o other_o will_v call_v the_o superfluity_n of_o his_o superstition_n 22._o the_o dane_n spare_v no_o age_n edmond_n the_o cruel_a martyrdom_n of_o king_n edmond_n sex_n condition_n of_o people_n such_o be_v the_o cruelty_n of_o this_o pagan_a unpartial_a sword_n with_o a_o violent_a inundation_n they_o break_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-angle_n waste_v cambridge_n and_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o burn_v the_o then_o city_n of_o thetford_n force_v edmond_n king_n of_o that_o country_n into_o his_o castle_n of_o framling_n ham_n who_o perceive_v himself_o unable_a to_o resist_v their_o power_n come_v forth_o and_o at_o the_o village_n of_o hoxon_n in_o suffolk_n tender_v his_o person_n unto_o they_o hope_v thereby_o to_o save_v the_o effusion_n of_o his_o subject_n blood_n where_o after_o many_o indignity_n offer_v unto_o he_o they_o bind_v he_o to_o a_o tree_n and_o because_o he_o will_v not_o renounce_v his_o christianity_n shoot_v he_o with_o arrow_n after_o arrow_n their_o cruelty_n take_v deliberation_n that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o digest_v one_o pain_n before_o another_o succeed_v so_o distinct_o to_o protract_v his_o torture_n though_o confusion_n be_v better_a than_o method_n in_o matter_n of_o cruelty_n till_o not_o mercy_n but_o want_v of_o a_o mark_v make_v they_o desist_v according_a to_o the_o suffolk_n the_o camden_n britain_n in_o the_o description_n of_o suffolk_n poet_n expression_n jam_fw-la loca_fw-la vulneribus_fw-la desunt_fw-la nec_fw-la dum_fw-la furiosis_fw-la tela_n sed_fw-la hyberna_fw-la grandine_fw-la plura_fw-la volant_fw-fr room_n want_v for_o wound_n but_o arrow_n do_v not_o fail_v from_o foe_n which_o thick_a fly_n than_o winter_n hail_n after-age_n desire_v to_o make_v amends_o to_o his_o memory_n so_o overacted_n their_o part_n in_o shrine_n saint_v and_o adore_v his_o relic_n at_o bury_n s_o t._n edmond_n that_o if_o those_o in_o heaven_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o transction_n on_o earth_n this_o good_a king_n body_n do_v not_o feel_v more_o pain_n from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o pagan_a dane_n than_o his_o soul_n be_v fill_v with_o holy_a indignation_n at_o the_o superstition_n of_o the_o christian_a saxon_n 23._o however_o the_o west-saxon_a king_n ethelbert_n behave_v himself_o brave_o fight_v prayer-victory_n king_n ethelbert_n his_o prayer-victory_n with_o various_a success_n nine_o 42._o nine_o william_n malmesbury_n de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la regum_fw-la anglorum_fw-la lib._n 2._o pag._n 42._o battle_n against_o the_o dane_n though_o ninety_o nine_o have_v not_o be_v sufficient_a against_o so_o numerous_a a_o enemy_n but_o we_o leave_v these_o thing_n to_o the_o historian_n of_o the_o state_n to_o relate_v we_o read_v of_o a_o 52._o a_o gen._n 31._o 52._o heap_n of_o stone_n make_v between_o jacob_n and_o laban_n with_o a_o mutual_a contract_n that_o neither_o shall_v pass_v the_o same_o for_o harm_n thus_o will_v i_o have_v ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a historian_n indent_v about_o the_o bound_n and_o limit_n of_o their_o subject_n that_o neither_o injurious_o encroach_v on_o the_o right_n of_o the_o other_o and_o if_o i_o chance_v to_o make_v a_o excursion_n into_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n it_o be_v not_o out_o of_o curiosity_n or_o busybodinesse_n to_o be_v meddle_v in_o other_o man_n line_n but_o only_o in_o a_o amicable_a way_n to_o give_v a_o kind_a visit_n and_o to_o clear_v the_o mutual_a dependence_n of_o the_o church_n on_o the_o commonwealth_n yet_o let_v i_o say_v that_o this_o war_n against_o the_o dane_n be_v of_o church-concernment_n for_o it_o be_v as_o much_o pro_fw-la aris_fw-la as_o pro_fw-la focis_fw-la as_o much_o for_o religion_n as_o civil_a interest_n but_o one_o war_n must_v not_o be_v forget_v importunate_n messenger_n bring_v the_o tiding_n that_o the_o english_a be_v dangerous_o engage_v with_o the_o dane_n at_o essendune_n haply_o essenden_n now_o in_o surrey_a and_o likely_a to_o be_v worsted_n king_n ethelhert_n be_v at_o his_o devotion_n which_o he_o will_v not_o omit_v nor_o abbreviate_v for_o all_o their_o clamour_n no_o suit_n will_v he_o hear_v on_o earth_n till_o first_o he_o have_v finish_v his_o request_n to_o heaven_n then_o have_v perform_v the_o part_n of_o pious_a moses_n in_o the_o 11_o the_o exod._n 17._o 11_o mount_n he_o begin_v to_o act_v valiant_a joshua_n in_o the_o valley_n the_o dane_n be_v vanquish_v leave_v posterity_n to_o learn_v that_o time_n spend_v in_o prayer_n be_v lay_v out_o to_o the_o best_a advantage_n 24._o but_o alas_o grief_n king_n ethelbert_n heartbroken_a with_o grief_n this_o danish_a invasion_n be_v a_o mortal_a wind_v 871_o 871_o dedecus_fw-la saxonica_n fortitudinis_fw-la 5_o 5_o the_o cure_n whereof_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v desire_v then_o hope_v for_o ease_n for_o the_o present_a be_v all_o art_n can_v perform_v king_n ethelbert_n see_v that_o of_o these_o pagan_n the_o more_o he_o slay_v the_o more_o they_o grow_v which_o go_v to_o his_o valiant_a heart_n grief_n be_v a_o heavy_a burden_n and_o general_o the_o strong_a shoulder_n be_v able_a to_o bear_v the_o least_o proportion_n thereof_o the_o good_a king_n therefore_o wither_v away_o in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o age_n willing_o prefer_v to_o encounter_v rather_o death_n than_o the_o dane_n for_o he_o know_v how_o to_o make_v a_o joyful_a end_n with_o the_o one_o but_o endless_a be_v his_o contest_v with_o the_o other_o according_a
to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o english_a character_n english_a malemesburiensis_n ut_fw-la prim_n king_n alfred_n exemplary_a character_n historian_n that_o the_o saxon-king_n in_o this_o age_n magis_fw-la optabant_fw-la honestum_fw-la exitum_fw-la quam_fw-la acerbum_fw-la imperium_fw-la 25._o in_o this_o sad_a condition_n god_n send_v england_n a_o deliverer_n namely_o king_n alfred_n or_o alured_n bear_v in_o england_n breed_v in_o rome_n where_o by_o a_o prolepsis_n he_o be_v anoint_v king_n by_o pope_n leo_n though_o then_o but_o a_o private_a prince_n and_o his_o three_o elder_a brother_n alive_a in_o auspicium_fw-la futuriregnt_fw-la in_o hope_n that_o hereafter_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o crown_n nor_o do_v this_o unction_n make_v alfred_n ante-date_n his_o kingdom_n who_o quiet_o wait_v till_o his_o foresay_a brother_n successve_o reign_v and_o die_v before_o he_o and_o then_o take_v his_o turn_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a the_o worst_a be_v his_o condition_n be_v like_o a_o bridegroom_n who_o though_o lawful_o wed_v yet_o may_v not_o bed_v his_o bride_n till_o first_o he_o have_v conquer_v his_o rival_n and_o must_v redeem_v england_n before_o he_o can_v reign_v over_o it_o the_o dane_n have_v london_n many_o of_o the_o inland_n moe-of_a the_o maritime_a town_n and_o alfred_n only_o three_o effectual_a shire_n somerset_n dorset_z and_o wilts_n yet_o by_o god_n blessing_n on_o his_o valour_n he_o get_v to_o be_v monarch_n of_o all_o england_n yea_o consider_v he_o as_o a_o king_n in_o his_o court_n as_o a_o general_n in_o his_o camp_n as_o a_o christian_a in_o his_o close_a as_o a_o patron_n in_o the_o church_n as_o a_o founder_n in_o his_o college_n as_o a_o father_n in_o his_o family_n his_o action_n will_v every_o way_n appear_v no_o less_o excellent_a in_o themselves_o 872_o 872_o 1_o aifred●_n sen_fw-la a●luredi_fw-la 1_o then_o exemplary_a to_o other_o 26._o his_o most_o dare_a design_n be_v design_n alfred_n as_o a_o fiddler_n discover_v the_o danish_a design_n when_o lie_v hide_v about_o athelney_n in_o somersetshire_n 876_o 876_o and_o disguise_v under_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o fiddler_n be_v a_o excellent_a musician_n he_o adventure_v into_o the_o danish_a camp_n have_v not_o his_o spirit_n be_v undaunted_a 5_o 5_o the_o sight_n of_o his_o arm_a foe_n have_v be_v enough_o to_o have_v put_v his_o instrument_n out_o of_o tune_n here_o go_v unsuspected_a through_o their_o army_n he_o discover_v their_o condition_n and_o some_o of_o their_o intention_n some_o will_v say_v that_o the_o dane_n deserve_v to_o be_v beat_v indeed_o if_o they_o will_v communicate_v their_o counsel_n to_o a_o fiddler_n but_o let_v such_o know_v alfred_n make_v this_o general_a discovery_n of_o they_o that_o they_o be_v remiss_a in_o their_o discipline_n lay_v idle_a and_o careless_a and_o security_n disarm_v the_o best-appointed_n army_n themistocles_n say_v of_o himself_o that_o he_o can_v not_o fiddle_n but_o he_o know_v how_o to_o make_v a_o little_a city_n great_a but_o our_o alfred_n can_v fiddle_n and_o make_v a_o little_a city_n great_a too_o yea_o enlarge_v a_o petty_a and_o contract_a kingdom_n water-bound_a the_o danish_a ship_n leave_v water-bound_a into_o a_o vast_a and_o absolute_a monarchy_n 27._o but_o as_o the_o poet_n feign_v of_o anteus_n the_o son_n of_o the_o earth_n who_o fight_v with_o hercules_n 5_o anno_fw-la regis_fw-la alfredi_n seu_fw-la aluredi_fw-la 5_o and_o often_o worsted_n by_o he_o recover_v his_o strength_n again_o every_o time_n he_o touch_v the_o earth_n 876_o anno_fw-la dom._n 876_o revive_v with_o a_o addition_n of_o new_a spirit_n so_o the_o dane_n which_o may_v seem_v the_o son_n of_o neptune_n though_o often_o beat_v by_o the_o english_a in_o land-battel_n no_o soon_o recover_v their_o ship_n at_o sea_n but_o present_o recruit_v themselves_o they_o return_v from_o denmark_n more_o numerous_a and_o formidable_a then_o before_o but_o at_o last_o to_o follow_v the_o poetical_a fancy_n as_o hercules_n to_o prevent_v antaeus_n his_o far_a revive_v hoist_a he_o aloft_o and_o hold_v he_o strangle_v in_o his_o arm_n till_o he_o be_v stark_o dead_a and_o utter_o expire_v so_o to_o secure_v the_o dane_n from_o return_v to_o the_o sea_n who_o out_o of_o the_o thames_n have_v with_o their_o fleet_n sail_v up_o the_o river_n ley_n betwixt_o hartfordshire_n and_o essex_n alfred_n with_o pioner_n divide_v the_o grand_a stream_n of_o ley_n into_o several_a rivulet_n so_o that_o their_o ship_n lay_v water-bound_a leave_v their_o mariner_n to_o shift_v for_o themselves_o over_o land_n most_o of_o which_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o english_a enemy_n so_o that_o this_o prove_v a_o mortal_a defeat_n to_o the_o danish_a insolence_n 28._o alfred_n have_v thus_o reduce_v england_n to_o some_o tolerable_a term_n of_o quiet_a england_n the_o general_a ignorance_n in_o england_n make_v most_o of_o the_o dane_n his_o subject_n by_o conquest_n &_o the_o rest_n his_o friend_n by_o composition_n encounter_v a_o fierce_a foe_n namely_o ignorance_n and_o barbarism_n which_o have_v general_o invade_v the_o whole_a nation_n inso_n much_o that_o the_o write_v that_o south_n of_o thames_n he_o find_v not_o any_o that_o can_v read_v english_a indeed_o in_o these_o day_n all_o man_n turn_v student_n but_o what_o do_v they_o study_v only_o to_o live_v secret_o and_o safe_o from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o now_o that_o the_o next_o age_n may_v be_v wise_a than_o this_o alfred_n intend_v the_o sound_n of_o a_o university_n at_o oxford_n 29._o indeed_o lechlade_n ancient_a school_n at_o crekelade_v and_o lechlade_n there_o be_v ancient_o stand_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o isis_n which_o in_o due_a time_n commence_v thamisis_n two_o town_n one_o crekelade_v or_o greeklade_n in_o wiltshire_n the_o other_o lechlade_n or_o latinlade_v in_o gloucestershire_n in_o the_o former_a of_o these_o many_o year_n since_o thing_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n must_v not_o be_v condemn_v as_o time_n out_o of_o truth_n the_o greek_a tongue_n as_o in_o the_o late_a the_o latin_a tongue_n be_v say_v to_o be_v public_o profess_v by_o philosopher_n but_o where_o be_v hebrew-lade_a the_o hebrew_n tongue_n be_v more_o necessary_a than_o both_o the_o former_a for_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n alas_o in_o this_o age_n it_o be_v banish_v not_o only_o out_o of_o england_n but_o out_o of_o christendom_n as_o in_o the_o ordinary_a method_n of_o nature_n the_o more_o age_a usual_o die_n first_o so_o no_o wonder_n if_o hebrew_n general_o presume_v the_o old_a language_n in_o the_o world_n expire_v first_o in_o this_o age_n of_o ignorance_n utter_o abolish_v out_o of_o the_o western_a country_n yea_o it_o be_v well_o the_o other_o two_o learned_a tongue_n be_v preserve_v in_o these_o place_n grekelade_v and_o lechlade_n be_v then_o city_n of_o eminent_a note_n shrink_v now_o to_o mean_a town_n and_o content_a with_o plain_a english_a where_o latin_a and_o greek_a be_v former_o profess_v 30._o but_o now_o the_o muse_n swim_v down_o the_o stream_n of_o the_o river_n isis_n 11_o 11_o to_o be_v twenty_o mile_n near_o to_o the_o rise_a sun_n 882_o 882_o and_o be_v by_o king_n alfred_n remove_v from_o crekelade_v and_o lechlade_n oxford_n the_o university_n first_o found_v by_o alfred_n at_o oxford_n to_o oxford_n where_o he_o found_v a_o university_n yet_o some_o say_v alfred_n do_v find_v and_o not_o find_v letter_n therein_o see_v there_o be_v a_o sprinkle_n of_o student_n therein_o before_o though_o learning_n be_v very_o low_a and_o little_a therein_o till_o this_o considerable_a accession_n when_o alfred_n found_v therein_o three_o college_n one_o for_o grammarian_n a_o second_o for_o philosopher_n a_o three_o for_o divine_n take_v a_o list_n of_o their_o primitive_a professor_n in_o divinity_n s_o t._n grimbal_n s_o t._n neoth_o in_o grammar_n asserius_fw-la a_o monk_n in_o logic_n john_n of_o s_n t._n david_n in_o mathematics_n joannes_n monachus_n it_o be_v credible_o report_v that_o what_o be_v now_o call_v vniversity-colledge_n be_v then_o one_o of_o king_n alfred_n foundation_n as_o the_o verse_n write_v in_o their_o hall_n under_o his_o arm_n do_v attest_v nobilis_fw-la alfredi_n sunt_fw-la haec_fw-la insignia_fw-la cujus_fw-la primum_fw-la constructa_fw-la est_fw-la haec_fw-la pielate_fw-la domus_fw-la and_o from_o this_o time_n learn_v flourish_v here_o in_o great_a plenty_n and_o abundance_n though_o ofttimes_o abate_v 882_o anno_fw-la dom._n 882_o the_o university_n feel_v the_o impression_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n 11_o anno_fw-la regis_fw-la alfredi_n seu_fw-la aluredi_fw-la 11_o 31._o at_o the_o same_o time_n wherein_o king_n alfred_n build_v university_n college_n in_o oxford_n alfred_n kings-hall_n found_v by_o king_n alfred_n he_o also_o found_v another_o house_n call_v kings-great-hall_n intimate_v a_o lesser_a hard_o by_o now_o include_v within_o the_o compass_n 211._o compass_n rex_fw-la platonicus_n pag._n 211._o of_o
the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n longcampe_n &_o wolsey_n parallel_v english_a as_o the_o english_a as_o the_o english_a be_v not_o willing_a to_o speak_v one_o good_a word_n of_o he_o 25._o such_o as_o draw_v up_o a_o parallel_n betwixt_o this_o william_n longcampe_n and_o thomas_n wolsey_n afterward_o archbishop_n of_o york_n find_v they_o to_o meet_v in_o many_o conformity_n first_o in_o the_o lowness_n of_o their_o birth_n the_o one_o the_o son_n of_o a_o husbandman_n the_o other_o of_o a_o butcher_n 1192._o anno_fw-la dom._n 1192._o second_o 3._o anno_fw-la regis_fw-la rich._n prim_fw-la 3._o in_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o power_n both_o be_v the_o pope_n legate_n and_o their_o king_n principal_a officer_n three_o height_n of_o their_o pride_n longcampe_n have_v fifteen_o hundred_o daily_a attendant_n wolsey_n though_o but_o a_o thousand_o equalize_v that_o number_n with_o the_o nobility_n of_o his_o train_n four_o suddenness_n of_o their_o fall_n and_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o say_v which_o of_o the_o two_o live_v more_o hate_v or_o die_v less_o pity_v 26._o yet_o to_o give_v wolsey_n his_o due_a two_o wolsey_z the_o better_a of_o the_o two_o he_o far_o exceed_v the_o other_o longcampe_n be_v accuse_v of_o covetousness_n promote_a his_o base_a kindred_n to_o the_o damage_n and_o detriment_n of_o other_o no_o such_o thing_n charge_v on_o wolsey_n longcampe_v activity_n move_v in_o the_o narrow_a sphere_n of_o england_n dominion_n while_o wolsey_n may_v be_v say_v in_o some_o sort_n to_o have_v hold_v in_o his_o hand_n the_o scale_n of_o christendom_n up_o emperor_n down_o france_n and_o so_o alternate_o as_o he_o be_v please_v to_o cast_v in_o his_o grain_n wolsey_z sit_v at_o the_o stern_a more_o than_o twenty_o year_n while_o longcampe_n impolitic_a pride_n out_v he_o of_o his_o place_n in_o less_o than_o a_o quarter_n of_o the_o time_n last_o nothing_o remain_v of_o longcampe_n but_o the_o memory_n of_o his_o pride_n and_o pomp_n while_o christ-church_n in_o oxford_n and_o other_o stately_a edifice_n be_v the_o last_a monument_n of_o wolsey_n magnificence_n to_o all_o posterity_n 27._o but_o see_v it_o be_v just_a to_o settle_v man_n memory_n longcamp_n yet_o a_o word_n in_o excuse_n of_o longcamp_n on_o their_o true_a bottom_n be_v it_o know_v that_o one_o put_v in_o a_o good_a word_n in_o due_a season_n in_o the_o excuse_n of_o bishop_n prius_fw-la bishop_n godwin_n ut_fw-la prius_fw-la longcampe_n haply_o not_o altogether_o so_o bad_a as_o the_o pen_n of_o monk_n will_v persuade_v we_o it_o enrage_v they_o against_o he_o because_o hugh_n nonant_n bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o lichfield_n drive_v out_o monk_n out_o of_o coventry_n and_o bring_v in_o secular_a priest_n in_o the_o room_n which_o alteration_n he_o be_v not_o able_a of_o himself_o to_o effect_v use_v the_o assistance_n of_o longcampe_n bishop_n of_o elie_n order_v the_o same_o in_o a_o synod_n call_v at_o london_n and_o see_v monk_n have_v no_o medium_n betwixt_o not_o 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be_v ashamed_a of_o her_o fault_n if_o she_o be_v guilty_a the_o best_a evidence_n of_o who_o innocence_n be_v in_o the_o manuscript_n book_n of_o j._n leyland_n which_o as_o yet_o i_o have_v not_o have_v the_o happiness_n to_o behold_v at_o this_o time_n william_n heiworth_n sit_v bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o litchfield_n abbot_n the_o mean_a bishop_n above_o the_o mighty_a abbot_n be_v translate_v thither_o from_o be_v abbot_n of_o st._n alban_n wonder_v not_o that_o he_o shall_v leave_v the_o rich_a abbey_n of_o england_n where_o he_o take_v place_n of_o all_o of_o his_o order_n and_o exchange_v it_o for_o a_o middle-sized_a bishopric_n for_o first_o even_o those_o who_o most_o admire_v the_o holiness_n and_o perfection_n of_o monasticallife_n do_v grant_v the_o episcopal_a function_n above_o it_o in_o all_o spiritual_a respect_n second_o in_o temporal_a consideration_n the_o poor_a bishop_n be_v better_a and_o may_v be_v more_o beneficial_a to_o his_o kindred_n than_o the_o rich_a abbot_n see_v he_o by_o will_n may_v bequeath_v his_o estate_n to_o his_o heir_n which_o no_o abbot_n incapable_a in_o his_o own_o person_z of_o any_o propriety_n can_v legal_o do_v who_o good_n belong_v to_o his_o convent_n in_o common_a this_o bishop_n heiworth_n deserve_v not_o ill_o of_o his_o cathedral_n church_n of_o litchfield_n cathedral_n litchfield_n cathedral_n indeed_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n be_v build_v by_o roger_n de_fw-fr clinton_n bishop_n thereof_o 1433_o 1433_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o 11._o 11._o who_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o the_o prebend_n and_o surround_v litchfield_n with_o a_o ditch_n bestow_v much_o cost_n on_o the_o invisible_a castle_n which_o now_o be_v vanish_v out_o of_o sight_n afterward_o walter_n de_fw-fr langton_n his_o successor_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o be_v a_o most_o munificent_a benefactor_n thereunto_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o chapel_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o though_o die_v before_o it_o be_v finish_v bequeath_v a_o sufficient_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o finish_n thereof_o he_o also_o fence_v the_o close_a of_o the_o church_n about_o with_o a_o high_a wall_n and_o deep_a ditch_n adorn_v it_o with_o two_o beautiful_a gate_n the_o fair_a on_o the_o west_n the_o lesser_a on_o the_o south_n side_n thereof_o he_o expend_v no_o less_o than_o two_o thousand_o and_o pound_n in_o beautify_v the_o shrine_n of_o saint_n chad_n his_o predecessor_n 65._o but_o now_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a william_n heyworth_n 11._o anno_fw-la regis_fw-la hen._n 6_o 11._o the_o cathedral_n of_o litchfield_n be_v in_o the_o vertical_a height_n thereof_o 1433._o anno_fw-la dom._n 1433._o be_v though_o not_o augment_v in_o the_o essential_o beautify_v in_o the_o ornamental_n thereof_o england_n the_o near_a pile_n in_o england_n indeed_o the_o west_n front_v thereof_o be_v a_o stately_a fabric_n adorn_v with_o exquisite_a imagery_n which_o i_o suspect_v our_o age_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v able_a to_o imitate_v the_o workmanship_n that_o it_o understand_v not_o the_o history_n thereof_o 66._o surely_n what_o charles_n the_o five_o be_v say_v to_o have_v say_v of_o the_o city_n of_o florence_n florence_n charles_n the_o five_o of_o florence_n that_o it_o be_v pity_v it_o shall_v be_v see_v save_o only_a on_o holiday_n as_o also_o that_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o so_o fair_a a_o city_n shall_v have_v a_o case_n and_o cover_v for_o it_o to_o keep_v it_o from_o wind_n and_o weather_n so_o in_o some_o sort_n this_o fabric_n may_v seem_v to_o deserve_v a_o shelter_n to_o secure_v it_o 67._o but_o alas_o it_o be_v now_o in_o a_o pitiful_a case_n indeed_o design_n a_o ingenious_a design_n almost_o beat_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n in_o our_o civil_a dissension_n now_o lest_o the_o church_n shall_v follow_v the_o castle_n i_o mean_v quite_o vanish_v out_o of_o view_n i_o have_v at_o the_o cost_n of_o my_o worthy_a friend_n here_o exemplify_v the_o portraiture_n thereof_o and_o be_o glad_a to_o hear_v it_o to_o be_v the_o design_n of_o ingenious_a person_n to_o preserve_v ancient_a church_n in_o the_o like_a nature_n whereof_o many_o be_v do_v in_o this_o and_o more_o expect_v in_o the_o next_o part_n of_o monasticon_fw-la see_v when_o their_o substance_n be_v go_v their_o very_a shadow_n will_v be_v acceptable_a to_o posterity_n 68_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n complain_v to_o the_o king_n on_o a_o grievance_n complain_v on_o that_o whereas_o they_o have_v sell_v great_a wood_n of_o twenty_o year_n growth_n and_o upward_o to_o their_o own_o great_a profit_n and_o in_o aid_n to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n and_o ship_v the_o parson_n and_o vicar_n implead_v such_o merchant_n as_o buy_v this_o timber_n for_o the_o tithe_n thereof_o whereby_o their_o estate_n be_v much_o damnify_v the_o king_n and_o the_o kingdom_n disserve_v 69._o
soever_o under_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o bishop_n or_o dean_n at_o the_o least_o do_v from_o henceforth_o presume_v to_o preach_v in_o any_o popular_a auditory_a deep_a point_n of_o predestination_n election_n reprobation_n or_o of_o the_o universality_n efficacy_n resistibility_n or_o irresistibility_n of_o god_n grace_n but_o leave_v those_o theme_n rather_o to_o be_v handle_v by_o the_o learned_a man_n and_o that_o moderate_o and_o modest_o by_o way_n of_o use_n and_o application_n rather_o than_o by_o way_n of_o positive_a doctrine_n be_v fit_a for_o the_o school_n than_o for_o simple_a auditory_n 4._o that_o no_o preacher_n of_o what_o title_n or_o denomination_n soever_o from_o henceforth_o shall_v presume_v in_o any_o auditory_a within_o this_o kingdom_n to_o declare_v limit_n or_o bind_v out_o by_o way_n of_o positive_a doctrine_n in_o any_o lecture_n or_o sermon_n the_o power_n prerogative_n and_o jurisdiction_n authority_n or_o duty_n of_o sovereign_a prince_n or_o otherwise_o meddle_v with_o matter_n of_o state_n and_o the_o difference_n between_o prince_n and_o the_o people_n than_o as_o they_o be_v instruct_v and_o precedent_v in_o the_o homily_n of_o obedience_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o homily_n and_o article_n of_o religion_n set_v forth_o as_o before_o be_v mention_v by_o public_a authority_n but_o rather_o confine_v themselves_o whole_o to_o those_o two_o head_n of_o faith_n and_o good_a life_n which_o be_v all_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o ancient_a sermon_n and_o homily_n 5_o that_o no_o preacher_n of_o what_o title_n or_o denomination_n soever_o shall_v presume_v causses_o or_o without_o invitation_n from_o the_o text_n to_o fall_v into_o bitter_a investive_n and_o undecent_a rail_a speech_n against_o the_o person_n of_o either_o papist_n or_o puri_fw-la tans_fw-la but_o modest_o and_o grave_o when_o they_o be_v occasion_v thereunto_o by_o the_o text_n of_o scripture_n free_a both_o the_o doctrine_n and_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n from_o the_o aspersion_n of_o either_o adversary_n especial_o where_o the_o auditory_a be_v suspect_v to_o be_v taint_v with_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o infection_n 6._o last_o that_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o his_o majesty_n have_v good_a cause_n to_o blame_v for_o their_o former_a remissness_n be_v more_o wary_a and_o choice_a in_o their_o licens_v of_o preacher_n and_o revoke_v all_o grant_n make_v to_o any_o chancellor_n official_a or_o commissary_n to_o pass_v licence_n in_o this_o kind_n and_o that_o all_o the_o lecturer_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n a_o new_a body_n sever_v from_o the_o ancient_a clergy_n as_o be_v neither_o parson_n vicar_n nor_o curate_n be_v license_v henceforward_o in_o the_o court_n of_o faculty_n but_o only_o from_o a_o recommendation_n of_o the_o party_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_v with_o a_o fiat_n from_o the_o l._n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n a_o confirmation_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o that_o such_o as_o do_v transgress_v any_o one_o of_o these_o direction_n be_v suspend_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n or_o in_o his_o default_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o province_n ab_fw-la officio_fw-la &_o beneficio_fw-la for_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n until_o his_o majesty_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o next_o convocation_n shall_v prescribe_v some_o far_a punishment_n 5._o no_o soon_o be_v these_o the_o king_n declaration_n disperse_v into_o every_o diocese_n letter_n various_a censure_n on_o the_o king_n letter_n but_o various_a be_v man_n opinion_n thereof_o some_o count_v it_o a_o cruel_a act_n which_o cut_v off_o half_a the_o preach_n in_o england_n all_o afternoon-ermons_a at_o one_o blow_n other_o think_v the_o king_n do_v but_o uti_fw-la jure_fw-la svo_fw-la do_v not_o only_a what_o in_o justice_n he_o may_v but_o what_o in_o prudence_n he_o ought_v in_o this_o juncture_n of_o time_n but_o hear_v what_o i_o have_v hear_v and_o read_v in_o this_o case_n objection_n answer_n 1._o christ_n grant_v minister_n their_o commission_n go_v teach_v all_o nation_n s._n paul_n corroborate_v the_o same_o preach_v the_o word_n be_v instant_a in_o season_n out_o of_o season_n man_n therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o forbid_v what_o god_n enjoin_v 2._o this_o be_v the_o way_n to_o starve_v soul_n by_o confine_v they_o to_o one_o meal_n a_o day_n or_o at_o the_o best_a by_o give_v they_o only_o a_o mess_n of_o milk_n for_o their_o supper_n and_o so_o to_o bed_v 3._o such_o as_o be_v license_v to_o make_v sermon_n may_v be_v entrust_v to_o choose_v their_o own_o text_n and_o not_o in_o the_o afternoon_n to_o be_v restrain_v to_o the_o lord_n prayer_n creed_n and_o ten_o commandment_n 4._o in_o prohibit_v the_o preach_n of_o predestination_n man_n make_v that_o the_o forbid_a fruit_n which_o god_n appoint_v for_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n so_o cordial_a the_o comfort_n contain_v therein_o to_o a_o distress_a conscience_n 5._o bishop_n and_o dean_n forsooth_o and_o none_o under_o their_o dignity_n may_v preach_v of_o predestination_n what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o have_v the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o respect_n of_o person_n as_o if_o all_o discretion_n be_v confine_v to_o cathedral_n man_n and_o they_o best_o able_a to_o preach_v who_o use_v it_o the_o least_o 6._o papist_n and_o puritan_n in_o the_o king_n letter_n be_v put_v into_o the_o same_o balance_n and_o papist_n in_o the_o prime_a scale_n first_o name_v as_o prefer_v in_o the_o king_n care_n chief_o to_o secure_v they_o from_o invective_n in_o sermon_n 7._o lecturer_n be_v make_v such_o riddle_n in_o the_o king_n letter_n reduceable_a to_o no_o ministerial_a function_n in_o england_n whereas_o indeed_o the_o flower_n of_o piety_n and_o power_n of_o godliness_n flourish_v most_o in_o those_o place_n where_o such_o preacher_n be_v most_o countenance_v 1._o minister_n if_o command_v not_o at_o all_o to_o speak_v or_o teach_v in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n be_v with_o the_o apostle_n to_o obey_v god_n rather_o than_o man_n but_o vast_a the_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o total_a prohibition_n and_o as_o in_o this_o case_n a_o prudential_a regulation_n of_o preach_v 2._o milk_n catechetical_a doctrine_n be_v best_a for_o babe_n which_o general_o make_v up_o more_o than_o a_o moiety_n of_o every_o congregation_n 3._o such_o restraint_n have_v liberty_n enough_o see_v all_o thing_n be_v clear_o contain_v in_o or_o just_o reducible_a to_o these_o three_o which_o be_v to_o be_v desire_v believe_v and_o perform_v 4._o indeed_o predestination_n solid_o and_o sober_o handle_v be_v a_o antidote_n against_o despair_n but_o as_o many_o ignorant_a preacher_n order_v it_o the_o cordial_a be_v turn_v into_o a_o poison_n and_o therefore_o such_o mystery_n may_v well_o be_v forbear_v by_o mean_a minister_n in_o popular_a congregation_n 5._o it_o must_v be_v presume_v that_o such_o of_o necessity_n must_v be_v of_o age_n and_o experience_n and_o may_v in_o civility_n be_v believe_v of_o more_o than_o ordinary_a learning_n before_o they_o attain_v such_o preferment_n beside_o cathedral_n auditory_n be_v of_o a_o middle_a nature_n for_o understanding_n as_o beneath_o the_o university_n so_o above_o common_a city_n and_o country_n congregation_n be_v fit_a for_o such_o high_a point_n to_o be_v preach_v therein_o 6._o the_o king_n letter_n look_v on_o both_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o guilty_a person_n have_v puritan_n be_v place_v first_o such_o as_o now_o take_v exception_n at_o their_o post-posing_a will_v have_v collect_v that_o the_o king_n esteem_v they_o the_o great_a offender_n 7._o lecture_n be_v no_o creature_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n by_o their_o original_n like_o those_o mix_a kind_n little_o better_o than_o monster_n in_o nature_n to_o which_o god_n as_o here_o the_o state_n never_o say_v multiply_v and_o increase_v and_o therefore_o the_o king_n have_v just_a cause_n to_o behold_v they_o with_o jealous_a eye_n who_o general_o supplant_v the_o incumbent_n of_o live_n in_o the_o affection_n of_o their_o parishioner_n and_o give_v the_o great_a growth_n to_o nonconformity_n these_o instruction_n from_o his_o majesty_n be_v not_o press_v with_o equal_a rigour_n in_o all_o place_n see_v some_o overactive_a official_o more_o busy_a than_o their_o bishop_n tie_v up_o preacher_n in_o the_o afternoon_n to_o the_o very_a letter_n of_o the_o catechism_n question_v they_o if_o exceed_v the_o question_n and_o answer_n therein_o as_o allow_v they_o no_o liberty_n to_o dilate_v and_o enlarge_v themselves_o thereupon_o 6._o expect_v not_o of_o i_o a_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o politic_a intricacy_n touch_v the_o spanish_a match_n wave_v a_o needless_a subject_n wave_v or_o no_o match_n rather_o first_o because_o spanish_n and_o so_o alien_a from_o my_o subject_n second_o because_o the_o passage_n thereof_o be_v so_o large_o and_o public_o in_o print_n