the_o three_o wherein_o be_v a_o fort_n and_o castle_n and_o whereas_o both_o the_o city_n and_o suburb_n be_v close_o build_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o sumptuous_a and_o stately_a edifice_n which_o hinder_v the_o sight_n of_o the_o wall_n therefore_o such_o as_o have_v but_o superficial_o view_v it_o have_v take_v occasion_n to_o say_v that_o cairo_n be_v without_o wall_n whereas_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v encompass_v with_o strong_a wall_n and_o gate_n gate_n the_o gate_n of_o which_o the_o last_o be_v all_o plate_a over_o and_o strengthen_v with_o iron_n below_o the_o chief_a gate_n on_o the_o east_n side_n be_v that_o call_v beb-nansre_a or_o beb-nansare_a the_o gate_n of_o victory_n then_o beb-zuaila_a lead_v towards_o nile_n and_o old_a cairo_n next_o beb-el-futuch_a or_o beb-el-fetoch_a the_o gate_n of_o triumph_n beyond_o which_o lie_v the_o lake_n esbici_n the_o house_n by_o some_o account_v thirty_o thousand_o house_n the_o house_n but_o with_o those_o in_o the_o suburb_n about_o cairo_n in_o bulach_n and_o adjoin_v be_v little_o less_o than_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o each_o of_o they_o be_v on_o the_o top_n flat_a as_o most_o of_o the_o house_n in_o egypt_n the_o door_n be_v narrow_a and_o low_a so_o that_o none_o can_v go_v in_o or_o out_o unless_o they_o stoop_v and_o this_o be_v the_o custom_n not_o only_o here_o in_o egypt_n but_o in_o all_o turkish_a country_n that_o they_o may_v avoid_v quarter_a of_o horse_n in_o time_n of_o war_n the_o lock_n of_o their_o door_n be_v of_o wood_n but_o as_o curious_o wrought_v with_o variety_n of_o ward_n and_o fit_a for_o use_v as_o we_o in_o europe_n within_o the_o house_n be_v trim_v and_o embellish_v with_o carve_a work_n and_o paint_v and_o inlay_v with_o ebony_n a_o wood_n grow_v by_o the_o lake_n mareotis_n whereof_o lucan_n in_o his_o ten_o book_n thus_o hebenus_fw-la mareotica_fw-la vastos_fw-la non_fw-la operit_fw-la post_n nor_o the_o huge_a pillar_n make_v of_o mareotic_a ebony_n and_o in_o the_o island_n meroes_n as_o lucan_n in_o the_o same_o book_n nigris_fw-la meroen_n faecunda_fw-la colonis_fw-la laeta_n comis_fw-la hebeni_n meroes_n black_a people_n proud_a of_o ebon_n tress_n a_o tree_n be_v cut_v down_o almost_o equallize_a stone_n in_o hardness_n most_o of_o the_o house_n stand_v upon_o open_a vault_n either_o of_o ordinary_a stone_n or_o brick_n bake_v in_o the_o sun_n and_o lay_v in_o clay_n mortar_n only_o some_o few_o by_o the_o water_n side_n be_v raise_v about_o the_o height_n of_o a_o man_n with_o hew_a stone_n to_o withstand_v the_o overflow_a of_o nile_n a_o great_a many_o be_v build_v only_o of_o reed_n other_o both_o build_v and_o cover_v with_o they_o beauvais_n reckon_v here_o six_o thousand_o and_o eight_o hundred_o remarkable_a mosque_n number_n the_o mosque_n and_o their_o number_n beside_o the_o ordinary_a one_o which_o together_o amount_v to_o the_o number_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o but_o villamont_n lessen_v the_o number_n to_o eleven_o hundred_o of_o all_o which_o the_o mosque_n bemasar_n have_v thirty_o curious_a pillar_n surmount_v all_o the_o rest_n in_o beauty_n there_o be_v also_o several_a hospital_n and_o almshouse_n one_o of_o which_o have_v the_o yearly_a revenue_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o sultany_n or_o turkish_a crown_n where_o all_o manner_n of_o wound_a soldier_n and_o sick_a people_n be_v receive_v and_o with_o great_a care_n attend_v by_o skilful_a surgeon_n and_o expert_a physician_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o their_o health_n within_o the_o city_n be_v a_o great_a piece_n of_o land_n contain_v about_o ten_o acre_n so_o fruitful_a that_o it_o be_v yearly_o sow_o and_o never_o lie_v fallow_a there_o also_o be_v the_o besestan_a or_o market-place_n where_o all_o sort_n of_o fine_a ware_n and_o merchandise_n be_v sell_v some_o writer_n say_v the_o citizen_n reckon_v about_o eighteen_o thousand_o street_n street_n the_o number_n of_o street_n which_o other_o increase_v to_o six_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o all_o which_o have_v several_a name_n and_o in_o the_o evening_n for_o prevent_a tumult_n and_o uproar_n be_v lock_v up_o by_o their_o own_o attend_v porter_n they_o be_v very_o long_o but_o narrow_a the_o house_n be_v small_a but_o stand_v so_o close_o in_o some_o place_n that_o there_o be_v scarce_o room_n to_o go_v between_o they_o much_o less_o any_o convenient_a passage_n and_o in_o the_o evening_n be_v shut_v up_o with_o the_o same_o care_n and_o diligence_n as_o the_o city_n gate_n without_o the_o city_n run_v a_o long_a street_n street_n circassier_n street_n take_v name_n from_o the_o circassier_n or_o mamalucke_v who_o former_o therein_o use_v to_o exercise_v the_o ride_v of_o horse_n and_o to_o present_v other_o show_v this_o open_v into_o a_o plain_a enclose_v with_o wall_n within_o which_o be_v a_o stately_a walk_n adorn_v with_o flower_n pot_n and_o open_a space_n whereby_o whatever_n do_n in_o the_o street_n or_o plain_n may_v be_v see_v the_o window_n in_o stead_n of_o iron_n grate_v have_v stone_n with_o several_a hole_n make_v in_o they_o for_o the_o convenience_n of_o woman_n who_o then_o may_v peep_v through_o and_o see_v all_o that_o pass_v or_o be_v do_v in_o the_o street_n without_o be_v see_v moreover_o mosque_n another_o street_n with_o mosque_n there_o be_v another_o long_a and_o broad_a street_n wherein_o be_v convenient_a and_o handsome_a mosque_n though_o small_a adjoin_v to_o every_o of_o which_o stand_v a_o garden_n on_o one_o side_n appear_v stately_a monument_n make_v after_o the_o turkish_a manner_n which_o they_o say_v the_o circassier_n build_v for_o their_o own_o private_a devotion_n and_o there_o each_o set_v forth_o his_o buryingplace_n for_o himself_o and_o family_n this_o street_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o stately_a remark_n in_o cairo_n be_v very_o broad_a and_o above_o a_o thousand_o pace_n long_o and_o all_o the_o palace_n and_o mosque_n adorn_v with_o high_a tower_n but_o lie_v so_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o city_n it_o be_v not_o inhabit_v but_o as_o it_o be_v utter_o waste_v over_o this_o city_n a_o castle_n or_o fort_n raise_v his_o head_n stand_v upon_o a_o rock_n castle_n the_o castle_n to_o which_o the_o ascent_n be_v by_o a_o great_a and_o wide_a pair_n of_o stair_n the_o form_n of_o it_o be_v circular_a but_o so_o capacious_a that_o it_o seem_v almost_o a_o city_n of_o itself_o encompass_v with_o slight_a old-fashioned_a wall_n with_o turret_n and_o battlement_n betwixt_o the_o dwelling_n within_o afford_v a_o most_o please_a retirement_n because_o from_o every_o quarter_n may_v be_v see_v all_o within_o and_o without_o the_o city_n and_o from_o the_o top_n as_o from_o the_o height_n of_o the_o pyramid_n the_o eye_n may_v sport_v itself_o over_o the_o low_a and_o level_a plain_n and_o the_o stately_a chamber_n banquet_v and_o withdrawing_a room_n yet_o to_o be_v see_v plain_o evidence_n the_o pomp_n and_o grandeur_n of_o the_o sultan_n and_n mamalucke_v for_o so_o long_o as_o their_o kingdom_n flourish_v this_o be_v a_o most_o beautiful_a place_n the_o califfe_n or_o sultan_n have_v therein_o his_o throne_n of_o massy_a gold_n himself_o seldom_o or_o never_o see_v except_o a_o little_a while_n to_o some_o ambassador_n round_o the_o wall_n run_v a_o marble_n ledge_n a_o foot_n broad_a the_o gate_n and_o window_n enchase_v with_o mother_n of_o pearl_n ebony_n crystal_n and_o coral_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n very_o artificial_a paint_a and_o rich_o gild_v ¶_o from_o cairo_n also_o set_v forth_o the_o turkish_a pilgrim_n mecha_n the_o pilgrimage_n to_o mecha_n which_o annual_o travel_v in_o caravan_n to_o mecha_n to_o visit_v mahomet_n sepulchre_n this_o be_v the_o head_n city_n of_o arabia_n felix_n lie_v by_o the_o red_a sea_n eight_o day_n journey_n from_o which_o be_v medina_n where_o be_v mahomet_n tomb_n to_o which_o out_o of_o egypt_n once_o a_o year_n in_o november_n go_v sometime_o twelve_o or_o fifteen_o nay_o sometime_o forty_o thousand_o pilgrim_n to_o offer_v according_a to_o their_o ability_n sacrifice_n and_o burnt-offering_n to_o their_o prophet_n over_o the_o whole_a caravan_n one_o superior_a commander_n be_v appoint_v call_v hamirag_v who_o lead_v they_o under_o the_o conduct_n and_o safeguard_n of_o three_o hundred_o soldier_n furnish_v with_o bow_n and_o musket_n to_o mecha_n and_o medina_n and_o without_o much_o delay_n and_o hindrance_n bring_v they_o back_o to_o cairo_n except_o sometime_o assault_v hurt_n plunder_v and_o slay_v by_o the_o arabian_n in_o the_o wilderness_n the_o number_n of_o camel_n attend_v this_o great_a company_n be_v account_v by_o some_o sixty_o and_o by_o other_o ninety_o thousand_o the_o grand_a signior_n alone_o bestow_v upon_o this_o pilgrimage_n without_o account_v particular_a expense_n of_o the_o people_n six_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o four_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a revenue_n of_o egypt_n for_o many_o poor_a people_n and_o beggar_n
ytata_n part_n of_o tafilet_n on_o the_o border_n of_o lybia_n be_v almost_o as_o big_a as_o the_o daran_a country_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v a_o mix_a people_n call_v garib_n and_o their_o neighbour_n be_v breberians_n sikutaner_n and_o etuaguit_n ¶_o this_o country_n be_v mountainous_a soyl._n the_o nature_n of_o the_o soyl._n and_o yield_v not_o much_o grain_n but_o superabound_v in_o date_n the_o best_a of_o all_o numidia_n and_o have_v some_o good_a pasturage_n for_o cattle_n there_o grow_v also_o a_o plant_n of_o which_o anil_n or_o indigo_n be_v make_v they_o have_v store_n of_o cattle_n camel_n and_o horse_n for_o the_o race_n which_o they_o high_o esteem_v who_o want_v oat_n and_o barley_n be_v content_v with_o date_n as_o for_o ytata_n the_o whole_a country_n seem_v a_o grove_n of_o date_n of_o which_o only_o they_o have_v great_a store_n and_o scarcity_n of_o all_o other_o fruit_n ¶_o the_o tafiletter_n be_v not_o so_o well_o accommodate_v as_o their_o neighbour_n inhabitant_n the_o inhabitant_n their_o country_n be_v rough_a and_o barren_a yet_o they_o be_v subtle_a and_o ingenious_a language_n their_o language_n those_o of_o ytata_n be_v a_o mix_a people_n and_o speak_v neither_o good_a arabic_a nor_o zenetish_a but_o a_o break_a dialect_n betwixt_o both_o those_o of_o tafilet_n drive_v a_o great_a trade_n in_o indigo_n trade_n their_o trade_n and_o hide_v which_o in_o arabic_a they_o call_v xerques_n that_o be_v the_o lant-skin_n which_o beast_n we_o have_v at_o large_a describe_v in_o the_o general_n africa_n and_o in_o linen_n weave_v after_o the_o morisk_a manner_n embroider_v with_o silk_n here_o you_o must_v observe_v that_o most_o of_o the_o date_n which_o be_v bring_v into_o europe_n be_v transport_v from_o tafilet_n because_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n and_o fez_n prohibit_v the_o exportation_n of_o they_o from_o any_o other_o part_n in_o their_o dominion_n ¶_o both_o these_o place_n be_v under_o the_o xeriff_n the_o king_n of_o morocco_n and_o fez_n government_n their_o government_n who_o common_o write_v themselves_o lord_n of_o dara_n and_o tafilet_n and_o cause_v those_o country_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o some_o of_o the_o stock_n of_o xeriff_n which_o they_o permit_v to_o be_v call_v king_n of_o tafilet_n this_o country_n be_v former_o pillage_v by_o the_o arabian_n call_v ule_v eelem_n ule_v abdulquerim_n and_o zorgan_n and_o be_v under_o a_o xeriff_n or_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o same_o people_n but_o afterward_o hanen_n xeriff_n or_o king_n of_o morocco_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o tafilet_n by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o great_a gun_n which_o be_v such_o that_o the_o xeque_n or_o supreme_a head_n call_v amar_n of_o the_o family_n of_o uled_a abdulqueris_fw-la governor_n of_o the_o country_n find_v himself_o necessitate_v to_o surrender_v so_o likewise_o those_o of_o ytata_n be_v under_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n and_o morocco_n sugulmesse_n the_o territory_n of_o sugulmesse_n or_o segelmesse_n so_o call_v from_o the_o chief_a city_n sugulmesse_n the_o border_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o sugulmesse_n which_o stand_v upon_o the_o river_n ziz_n and_o spread_v itself_o from_o the_o narrow_a part_n of_o it_o lie_v near_o to_o gerseluin_n extend_v southwards_o to_o the_o border_n of_o the_o lybian_a desert_n about_o twenty_o eight_o mile_n run_v in_o length_n from_o the_o darran_n country_n to_o the_o border_n of_o tesset_n segelmesse_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o country_n situate_v on_o a_o plain_a by_o the_o river_n sis_n former_o strong_a and_o well_o build_v but_o the_o air_n prove_v unhealthy_a the_o inhabitant_n quit_v it_o disperse_v themselves_o into_o small_a town_n and_o hamlet_n so_o that_o it_o become_v desolate_a but_o as_o gramay_n affirm_v it_o recover_v its_o former_a lustre_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o forty_o eight_o in_o this_o country_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o ziz_n 11._o grammay_n lib._n 10._o c._n 11._o be_v three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o wall_v town_n and_o city_n great_a and_o small_a and_o hamlet_n innumerable_a among_o these_o be_v three_o more_o eminent_a than_o the_o rest_n the_o first_o tenegheut_n near_o segelmesse_n contain_v a_o thousand_o house_n next_o tebuhasan_n the_o three_o and_o last_o be_v mamun_n or_o mamua_n which_o be_v both_o large_a and_o populous_a this_o country_n be_v mountainous_a reach_v from_o mezetazu_n on_o the_o west_n to_o telde_v it_o afford_v little_a grain_n but_o many_o date_n and_o most_o place_n suffer_v extreme_o with_o venomous_a and_o various_a serpent_n and_o the_o worst_a sort_n thereof_o scorpion_n ¶_o here_o the_o summer_n heatsare_n so_o excessive_a that_o the_o sunbeam_n draw_v up_o the_o sand_n in_o minute_n atom_n like_o moist_a and_o watery_a exhalation_n which_o agitate_a by_o the_o wind_n beat_v so_o much_o in_o their_o face_n that_o they_o be_v always_o trouble_v with_o inflame_v and_o ulcerate_v eye_n this_o droughty_a season_n also_o exhaust_v the_o river_n necessitate_v they_o to_o dig_v for_o water_n which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o drink_v though_o the_o most_o of_o what_o they_o find_v prove_v brackish_a the_o air_n of_o sugulmesse_n be_v pure_a and_o healthy_a unless_o in_o winter_n then_o grow_v danky_a and_o gross_a be_v moist_a it_o affect_v they_o with_o cold_a rheum_n catarrh_n and_o sharp_a defluxion_n cause_v sore_a eye_n which_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v cure_a than_o those_o which_o they_o get_v in_o summer_n these_o people_n have_v among_o they_o as_o they_o distinguish_v five_o sort_n of_o wizard_n or_o rather_o witch_n such_o as_o be_v skilful_a in_o black_a or_o magic_a art_n the_o first_o they_o call_v malurman_n these_o exorcise_a charm_v the_o reptilia_fw-la or_o creep_a animal_n the_o second_o call_v mahazin_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o cure_v all_o humane_a distemper_n restore_v health_n to_o the_o sick_a body_n the_o three_o makabelt_v cure_v only_a cattle_n the_o four_o zira_n these_o boast_n of_o raise_v storm_n and_o tempest_n muster_v shower_n of_o rain_n and_o hail_n cloud_v and_o seren_v the_o sky_n at_o pleasure_n the_o five_o be_v the_o sadulacha_n these_o go_v high_a profess_v to_o drive_v out_o the_o evil_a spirit_n from_o those_o that_o be_v possess_v make_v no_o doubt_n to_o confine_v the_o devil_n after_o exclude_v if_o you_o will_v believe_v they_o in_o tebuhasan_n be_v many_o foreigner_n trade_n their_o trade_n and_o among_o they_o jew_n that_o trade_n their_o food_n be_v corn_n and_o date_n food_n their_o food_n ¶_o this_o country_n have_v former_o king_n of_o their_o own_o government_n their_o government_n but_o afterward_o by_o king_n joseph_n of_o morocco_n of_o the_o race_n or_o stock_n of_o luntune_v they_o be_v subdue_v and_o make_v tributary_n to_o that_o king_n next_o to_o the_o almohadie_a and_o after_o that_o to_o the_o merin_n but_o at_o length_n they_o rebel_a slay_v their_o chief_a governor_n in_o which_o commotion_n the_o whole_a city_n be_v destroy_v and_o lay_v desolate_a till_o anno_fw-la 1548._o then_o they_o gather_v together_o rebuilt_a the_o city_n and_o plant_v many_o other_o town_n and_o village_n some_o of_o which_o be_v yet_o free_a other_o under_o the_o arab_n the_o territory_n of_o queneg_n or_o quenen_n the_o territory_n of_o queneg_n 6._o lâ—â—_n p._n 6._o near_o the_o river_n fez_n border_v on_o mount_n atlas_n have_v a_o highway_n reach_v to_o fez_n and_o sugulmesse_n 7._o mâ—rmol_n l._n 7._o in_o which_o road_n be_v three_o town_n of_o receipt_n and_o entertainment_n the_o first_o which_o be_v call_v zehbel_n stand_v in_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o road_n on_o such_o a_o high_a rock_n that_o its_o spire_n seem_v to_o salute_v the_o cloud_n the_o other_o be_v call_v gastrir_fw-fr or_o gastir_n gastrir_fw-fr gastrir_fw-fr three_o mile_n from_o zehbel_n stand_v under_o the_o brow_n of_o a_o jut_a mountain_n near_o a_o plain_n the_o three_o call_v tammarakro_v tammarakrost_n tammarakrost_n lie_v about_o five_o mile_n southward_o from_o the_o second_o in_o the_o same_o way_n the_o rest_n be_v twelve_o small_a fort_n and_o six_o and_o twenty_o inconsiderable_a village_n ¶_o this_o country_n have_v also_o store_n of_o date_n soyl._n the_o condition_n of_o the_o soyl._n but_o none_o of_o the_o best_a the_o soil_n be_v poor_a except_o in_o some_o few_o spot_n which_o be_v the_o margin_n of_o the_o river_n and_o the_o skirt_n of_o the_o mountain_n they_o sow_v only_a barley_n and_o a_o few_o tare_n but_o so_o abound_v in_o goat_n that_o they_o be_v their_o chief_a sustenance_n they_o have_v for_o their_o house_n or_o habitation_n only_o a_o great_a sort_n of_o hut_n raise_v very_o high_a with_o a_o small_a entrance_n and_o narrow_a step_n to_o ascend_v on_o some_o of_o these_o people_n be_v under_o the_o arabian_n or_o the_o city_n gherseluin_n the_o rest_n free-state_n matgara_n or_o margara_n the_o territory_n of_o matgara_n border_n on_o the_o south_n on_o queneg_n or_o quenen_n
matgara_n matgara_n beyond_o the_o forementioned_a highway_n there_o be_v many_o handsome_a fort_n on_o the_o river_n fez_n the_o chief_a they_o call_v helet_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o governor_n who_o have_v enhance_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o merchandise_n yearly_a to_o thirty_o thousand_o ducat_n retell_v or_o arratama_n the_o dominion_n of_o retell_v border_n on_o matgara_n and_o reach_v southward_o along_o the_o river_n fez_n thirty_o mile_n distance_n from_o the_o river-countrey_n of_o sugulmesse_n on_o the_o east_n confine_v with_o a_o inhabit_a mountain_n and_o in_o the_o west_n on_o a_o sandy_a plain_n which_o the_o arabian_n make_v their_o rendezvouz_n when_o they_o come_v out_o of_o the_o desert_n there_o be_v many_o fortify_v place_n or_o sconce_n retell_v have_v abundance_n of_o date_n yet_o covetous_a and_o narrow-hearted_n inhabitant_n who_o by_o the_o arabian_n under_o who_o they_o submit_v be_v handle_v like_o slave_n essuoihila_n humeledegi_n and_o ummelhesen_a not_o far_o from_o the_o territory_n of_o sugulmesse_n be_v three_o small_a fort_n or_o hold_n essuoihila_n essuoihila_n the_o one_o be_v call_v essuoihila_n or_o zuaihilla_n a_o small_a place_n about_o three_o mile_n from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o sugulmesse_n to_o the_o south_n in_o a_o desert_n close_o by_o which_o glide_v the_o river_n ziz_n from_o thence_o go_v on_o to_o the_o lybian_a wilderness_n the_o second_o fort_n humeledegi_n lie_v about_o five_o mile_n from_o sugulmesse_n humeledegi_fw-la humeledegi_fw-la also_o in_o the_o desert_n the_o three_o ummelhesen_a be_v a_o place_n of_o small_a convenience_n vmmel-hesen_a vmmel-hesen_a build_v by_o the_o arabian_n upon_o a_o very_a barren_a spot_n just_a in_o the_o way_n which_o lead_v from_o dara_n to_o sugulmesse_n the_o wall_n seem_v to_o be_v all_o of_o touch_n the_o stone_n be_v so_o black_a but_o round_o about_o the_o first_o castle_n be_v find_v neither_o garden_n nor_o orchard_n nor_o any_o ground_n that_o bear_v fruit_n and_o nothing_o in_o prospect_n but_o sand_n and_o black_a stone_n the_o field_n about_o humeledegi_n produce_v in_o great_a abundance_n a_o fruit_n which_o at_o first_o sight_n seem_v to_o be_v peach_n tebelbelt_v the_o country_n of_o tebelbelt_n or_o tabelbelt_v tebelbelt_v tebelbelt_v lie_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o desert_n about_o the_o mountain_n atlas_n and_o five_o and_o twenty_o from_o sugulmesse_n to_o the_o south_n this_o country_n have_v also_o three_o populous_a town_n and_o twelve_o village_n the_o chief_a city_n lie_v in_o three_o and_o twenty_o degree_n and_o ten_o minute_n longitude_n and_o twenty_o degree_n and_o thirty_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n there_o be_v many_o date_n food_n their_o food_n but_o they_o want_v water_n and_o have_v few_o cattle_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n supply_v their_o table_n with_o ostrich_n and_o store_n of_o red-deer_n they_o drive_v a_o poor_a trade_n of_o merchandise_n in_o negro-land_n and_o pay_v contribution_n to_o the_o arabian_n todga_n the_o small_a territory_n of_o todga_n take_v its_o denomination_n from_o the_o river_n todga_n todga_n todga_n which_o confine_v it_o about_o ten_o mile_n westward_o of_o sugulmesse_n it_o have_v four_o town_n and_o ten_o village_n this_o country_n abound_v in_o date_n peach_n fig_n and_o grape_n likewise_o all_o sort_n of_o grain_n most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v husbandman_n and_o tanner_n farkala_n the_o country_n farkala_n or_o ferkala_n farkala_n farkala_n a_o small_a river_n also_o conterminate_v about_o five_o and_o twenty_o mile_n from_o the_o mountain_n atlas_n to_o the_o south_n and_o five_o and_o twenty_o mile_n from_o sugulmesse_n here_o be_v three_o small_a town_n and_o four_o village_n this_o country_n afford_v date_n and_o other_o fruit_n but_o little_a grain_n and_o that_o bad_a the_o inhabitant_n be_v poor_a and_o under_o subjection_n of_o the_o arabian_n tezerin_n tezerin_n tezerin_n tezerin_n which_o signify_v in_o the_o african_a tongue_n city_n yet_o show_v no_o more_o than_o six_o small_a town_n and_o fifteen_o village_n and_o scarce_o see_v two_o other_o long_o since_o demolish_v this_o border_n on_o a_o river_n fifteen_o mile_n from_o atlas_n and_o eight_o from_o farkala_n there_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o date_n beni-gumi_a the_o country_n of_o beni-gumi_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d skirt_a with_o the_o river_n ghir_n about_o thirty_o mile_n to_o the_o south_n from_o sugulmesse_n contain_v eight_o strong_a town_n and_o fifteen_o village_n this_o country_n also_o yield_v many_o date_n but_o have_v poor_a inhabitant_n who_o for_o wage_n undertake_v mean_a service_n at_o fez_n with_o the_o money_n they_o so_o earn_v they_o buy_v horse_n and_o put_v they_o off_o to_o the_o merchant_n which_o travel_v to_o negro-land_n the_o city_n mazalig_n and_o abuhinam_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n ghir_n thirteen_o mile_n from_o sugulmesse_n stand_v in_o a_o wilderness_n two_o small_a city_n call_v mazaligh_n and_o abuhinam_n mazaligh_n in_o the_o longitude_n of_o three_o and_o twenty_o degree_n and_o ten_o minute_n and_o in_o the_o latitude_n of_o thirty_o degree_n and_o twenty_o minute_n the_o tract_n of_o land_n thereabouts_o produce_v no_o sort_n of_o grain_n and_o nothing_o but_o a_o few_o date_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o arabian_n kasayr_n there_o be_v also_o a_o small_a city_n find_v call_v kasayr_a kasayr_n kasayr_n which_o sanutus_n bring_v with_o the_o forego_n under_o sugulmesse_n and_o stand_v in_o a_o wild_a five_o mile_n from_o atlas_n it_o be_v tract_n of_o land_n have_v store_n of_o mine_n of_o lead_n and_o tinn_n by_o which_o metal_n the_o inhabitant_n carry_v great_a store_n of_o it_o to_o sell_v at_o fez_n maintain_v themselves_o benibesseri_a the_o country_n of_o benibesseri_a lie_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n atlas_n benibesseri_a benibesseri_a and_o have_v three_o fortify_v place_n and_o some_o village_n they_o have_v store_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n except_o date_n they_o have_v a_o iron-mine_a wherein_o the_o inhabitant_n old_a and_o young_a do_v labour_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v under_o the_o lord_n of_o dubu_n and_o the_o arabian_n guachde_a the_o country_n of_o guachde_a lie_v one_o and_o twenty_o mile_n guachde_a guachde_a or_o thereabouts_o from_o sugulmesse_n in_o the_o west_n and_o contain_v three_o fair_a city_n near_o the_o river_n ghir_n and_o many_o village_n it_o abound_v in_o date_n but_o there_o be_v little_a corn._n the_o inhabitant_n traffic_v in_o the_o negro_n country_n and_o be_v tributary_n to_o the_o arabian_n fighie_n the_o country_n of_o fighie_n have_v three_o strong_a village_n or_o town_n fighie_n fighie_n stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o desert_n thirty_o mile_n eastward_n from_o sugulmesse_n date_n grow_v here_o in_o exceed_a plenty_n the_o people_n be_v ingenious_a inhabitant_n the_o disposition_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n some_o trade_n to_o negro-land_n other_o commence_v at_o the_o school_n in_o fez._n the_o woman_n make_v woollen_a and_o linnen-cloth_n as_o gramay_n affirm_v as_o fine_a as_o silk_n or_o lawn_n which_o they_o sell_v at_o fez_n and_o telensin_n and_o other_o place_n of_o barbary_n at_o great_a rate_n tesebit_fw-la or_o tesevin_n tebesit_fw-la lie_v in_o a_o desert_n tesebit_fw-la tesebit_fw-la sixty_o three_o mile_n on_o the_o east_n from_o sugulmesse_n and_o twenty_o five_o from_o atlas_n comprise_v four_o town_n and_o eight_o village_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o border_n of_o lybia_n on_o the_o way_n which_o lead_v from_o fez_n and_o telensin_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o agadez_n here_o grow_v nothing_o but_o date_n and_o some_o barley_n the_o man_n be_v most_o of_o they_o blacks_n and_o the_o woman_n be_v well_o feature_v and_o comely_a but_o brown_a they_o be_v a_o poor_a people_n tegorarin_n tegorarin_n tegorarin_n tegorarin_n or_o taguriri_fw-la a_o great_a and_o spacious_a country_n lie_v amid_o the_o numidian_a desert_n about_o thirty_o mile_n from_o tesebit_fw-la to_o the_o east_n contain_v three_o and_o fifty_o fortress_n and_o above_o a_o hundred_o village_n the_o chief_a seat_n lie_v in_o eight_o and_o twenty_o degree_n longitude_n and_o in_o thirty_o degree_n northern_a latitude_n this_o country_n also_o abound_v exceed_o in_o the_o production_n of_o date_n barren_a the_o soil_n be_v barren_a and_o store_n of_o corn-ground_n which_o they_o water_n as_o we_o do_v our_o garden_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o drought_n and_o though_o a_o barren_a soil_n yet_o be_v much_o improve_v by_o husbandry_n and_o manure_a by_o which_o account_n stranger_n which_o come_v with_o store_n of_o horse_n and_o camel_n pay_v nothing_o for_o their_o lodging_n but_o only_o their_o dung_n which_o they_o leave_v there_o lay_v of_o it_o up_o with_o as_o great_a care_n as_o if_o a_o treasure_n nay_o they_o take_v it_o very_o ill_a if_o any_o of_o their_o guest_n happen_v to_o ease_v themselves_o without_o door_n by_o the_o scarcity_n of_o cattle_n flesh_n be_v very_o dear_a there_o for_o the_o ground_n be_v so_o dry_a that_o scarce_o any_o grass_n will_v grow_v
their_o house_n because_o of_o the_o overflow_a of_o nilus_n be_v build_v upon_o rise_a place_n with_o thick_a clay_n wall_n and_o flat_a roof_n as_o be_v usual_a in_o most_o eastern_a country_n and_o in_o regard_n wood_n and_o stone_n be_v very_o scarce_o they_o be_v little_a and_o low_a without_o advantage_n of_o many_o room_n because_o most_o people_n eat_v drink_v and_o sleep_v under_o the_o date-tree_n for_o coolness_n not_o fear_v either_o winter_n or_o summer-rains_n because_o the_o country_n be_v free_a from_o they_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v subject_a to_o one_o inconvenience_n which_o be_v want_n of_o fuel_n for_o in_o the_o great_a scarcity_n thereof_o they_o be_v force_v upon_o all_o necessary_a occasion_n to_o burn_v the_o dung_n of_o cattle_n ¶_o polygamy_n be_v common_a among_o the_o noble_a sort_n marriage_n their_o marriage_n who_o shut_v up_o their_o many_o wife_n together_o in_o a_o seraglio_n but_o separate_v from_o one_o another_o in_o distinct_a apartment_n the_o moor_n and_o mean_a sort_n to_o show_v their_o affection_n when_o they_o go_v a_o woo_v fear_v their_o flesh_n with_o red_a hot_a iron_n and_o flash_v their_o arm_n without_o any_o sense_n of_o smart_n or_o danger_n and_o if_o by_o that_o mean_v they_o can_v obtain_v the_o bare_a reward_n of_o a_o single_a kiss_n from_o their_o mistress_n hand_n they_o take_v it_o as_o if_o they_o have_v gain_v the_o top_n of_o felicity_n or_o whatsoever_o love-sick_a amour_n desire_v ¶_o the_o parent_n dispose_v their_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n at_o ten_o or_o at_o most_o at_o twelve_o year_n old_a when_o they_o conduct_v the_o bride_n to_o the_o bridegroom_n house_n she_o have_v carry_v before_o she_o whatever_o her_o friend_n or_o parent_n give_v she_o for_o the_o bridegroom_n bestow_v on_o her_o money_n garment_n and_o other_o necessary_n jewel_n householdstuff_n and_o slave_n of_o both_o sex_n ¶_o the_o turk_n in_o egypt_n be_v either_o of_o the_o civil_a or_o martial_a list_n employment_n their_o employment_n live_v voluptuous_o have_v little_a or_o no_o business_n but_o at_o start_n but_o the_o native_a egyptian_n follow_v pasturage_n and_o husbandry_n the_o arabian_n live_v by_o downright_a robbery_n the_o moor_n negro_n and_o jew_n manage_n trading_n and_o merchandise_n so_o do_v most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o cairo_n there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o people_n here_o call_v beduine_n beduine_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o beduine_n wander_v about_o in_o great_a company_n of_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o with_o their_o luggage_n upon_o cart_n and_o drive_v their_o cattle_n like_o the_o tartar_n from_o place_n to_o place_n for_o fresh_a pasturage_n and_o where_o they_o find_v good_a grass_n they_o spread_v their_o tent_n of_o course_n goatshair_n cloth_n and_o thence_o migrate_v up_o and_o down_o still_o for_o fresh_a pasture_n the_o man_n be_v most_o of_o they_o smith_n and_o weaver_n they_o go_v mean_o apparel_v without_o any_o clothes_n but_o a_o blue_a or_o gray_a shirt_n with_o broad_a sleave_v hang_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o a_o piece_n of_o cloth_n call_v by_o they_o baracan_a which_o sometime_o they_o cast_v over_o their_o shoulder_n as_o a_o mantle_n when_o they_o pitch_v they_o sometime_o make_v that_o their_o tent_n to_o sleep_v under_o in_o the_o night_n and_o in_o the_o day_n to_o screen_n off_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o woman_n go_v for_o the_o most_o part_n clothe_v like_o the_o egyptian_a have_v mask_v their_o face_n with_o hole_n they_o stick_v in_o their_o hair_n many_o silver_n and_o copper_n plate_n and_o black_a earring_n and_o jewel_n of_o a_o unusual_a bigness_n and_o the_o like_a on_o their_o arms._n the_o daughter_n as_o they_o become_v marriageable_a manifest_a it_o by_o scratch_v themselves_o upon_o the_o chin_n and_o lip_n which_o they_o dawb_v over_o with_o ink_n and_o oxgall_n mingle_v that_o give_v such_o a_o fix_a tincture_n as_o will_v never_o wear_v out_o ¶_o the_o potency_n and_o wealth_n of_o egypt_n have_v ever_o be_v famous_a egypt_n the_o abundant_a riches_n of_o egypt_n insomuch_o that_o in_o ancient_a time_n author_n have_v say_v there_o be_v above_o twenty_o thousand_o wall_v city_n and_o be_v at_o present_a china_n except_v hold_v one_o of_o the_o rich_a spot_n of_o earth_n in_o the_o world_n cairo_n only_o for_o its_o share_n contain_v fix_v hundred_o thousand_o jew_n from_o whence_o the_o number_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n may_v be_v guess_v as_o also_o from_o the_o great_a destruction_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o one_o when_o die_v of_o the_o pestilence_n in_o seven_o month_n above_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o in_o the_o time_n of_o asan_n bassa_n there_o be_v number_v seven_o million_o or_o seventy_o hundred_o thousand_o person_n ¶_o two_o language_n and_o two_o sort_n of_o write_v be_v use_v here_o egyptian_n two_o sort_n of_o tongue_n among_o the_o egyptian_n one_o common_a understand_v by_o all_o in_o ordinary_a conversation_n the_o other_o peculiar_a only_o use_v by_o the_o priest_n prophet_n and_o religious_a votary_n who_o ambition_n lead_v they_o to_o hope_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n this_o they_o name_v the_o sacred_a but_o the_o coptick_n or_o vulgar_a the_o profane_a tongue_n which_o last_o be_v also_o call_v pharaoh_n speech_n because_o it_o be_v usual_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ancient_a egyptian_a king_n which_o be_v call_v by_o that_o one_o general_n name_n of_o pharaoh_n i_o shall_v in_o brief_a set_v down_o the_o difference_n and_o propriety_n of_o they_o both_o whence_o the_o name_n coptos_n or_o copta_fw-la take_v its_o original_a writer_n disagree_v name_v the_o tongue_n copta_fw-la why_o so_o name_v athanasius_n kircher_n seem_v among_o all_o to_o have_v come_v near_o derive_v it_o from_o coptos_n former_o the_o most_o famous_a city_n in_o egypt_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o country_n of_o thebes_n though_o at_o this_o day_n the_o ruin_n thereof_o be_v but_o mean_a or_o else_o from_o the_o coptist_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o city_n by_o who_o alone_o this_o tongue_n be_v keep_v in_o be_v here_o we_o may_v take_v notice_n of_o a_o great_a mistake_n among_o most_o eminent_a writer_n cophtos_n the_o difference_n between_o coptos_n and_o cophtos_n who_o without_o distinction_n confound_v coptos_n and_o cophtos_n whereas_o they_o differ_v much_o in_o their_o signification_n coptos_n be_v a_o antique_a word_n and_o find_v in_o old_a author_n but_o cophtos_n be_v a_o name_n invent_v by_o the_o mahometans_n who_o call_v the_o egyptian_a christian_n by_o way_n of_o derision_n cophtite_n as_o if_o they_o will_v say_v circumcise_a some_o suppose_v they_o be_v call_v cophtite_n valla._n della_n valla._n because_o they_o follow_v heretofore_o the_o erroneous_a and_o heretical_a opinion_n of_o eutiche_n and_o dioscorus_n condemn_v in_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n which_o do_v before_o baptism_n use_v to_o receive_v circumcision_n for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v only_o a_o greek_a name_n and_o signify_v circumcise_a whence_o they_o be_v nicknamed_a christian_n of_o the_o girdle_n mean_v upward_o because_o from_o the_o girdlested_a downward_o be_v circumcise_a they_o be_v rather_o jew_n the_o present_a cophtick_a tongue_n tongue_n the_o coptick_n be_v the_o old_a egyptian_a tongue_n be_v not_o only_o like_o the_o ancient_a egyptian_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o pharao's_n but_o altogether_o one_o and_o the_o same_o as_o appear_v by_o some_o word_n still_o in_o use_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o name_n of_o the_o month_n whereby_o the_o old_a egyptian_n and_o the_o modern_a coptists_n name_n they_o without_o any_o remarkable_a difference_n the_o like_v you_o may_v observe_v in_o the_o planet_n mars_n be_v with_o the_o ancient_a egyptian_n moloch_n which_o the_o holy_a scripture_n so_o often_o mention_n translation_n remphan_n in_o our_o english_a translation_n saturn_n refan_n the_o very_a word_n use_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n venus_n be_v call_v zahara_n and_o many_o plant_n and_o herb_n mention_v by_o apuleius_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o virtue_n of_o herb_n may_v be_v find_v very_o little_a different_a from_o the_o present_a egyptian_a name_n now_o since_o no_o tongue_n come_v near_a to_o the_o old_a egyptian_a than_o the_o coptick_n we_o may_v rational_o conclude_v that_o the_o coptick_n be_v the_o true_a and_o ancient_a egyptian_a not_o so_o pure_a and_o undefiled_a indeed_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o patriarch_n but_o by_o process_n of_o time_n the_o manifest_a mixture_n of_o people_n and_o language_n and_o other_o alteration_n of_o the_o state_n disguise_v and_o corrupt_v the_o coptick_n in_o itself_o be_v a_o original_a tongue_n it_o be_v distinction_n from_o the_o greek_a tongue_n not_o a_o derivative_a language_n though_o some_o strong_o argue_v that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o greek_a dialect_n differ_v as_o the_o caldee_n from_o
make_v under_o a_o good_a horoscope_n and_o enable_v by_o art_n to_o preserve_v city_n wherein_o they_o be_v keep_v or_o set_v up_o in_o a_o victorious_a and_o impregnable_a condition_n and_o the_o architect_n employ_v to_o place_v those_o apple_n not_o only_o use_v the_o like_a art_n but_o have_v by_o magic_n set_v several_a spirit_n for_o the_o constant_a keep_n of_o they_o many_o king_n have_v endeavour_v to_o take_v they_o down_o but_o still_o some_o mishap_n have_v follow_v to_o prevent_v they_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n himself_o anno_fw-la 1500._o boast_a he_o will_v take_v and_o bestow_v they_o upon_o the_o portugal_n as_o a_o reward_n for_o their_o service_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o state_n but_o the_o commons_o withstand_v it_o allege_v they_o be_v the_o great_a ornament_n of_o morocco_n and_o next_o to_o the_o kingdom_n they_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v preserve_v in_o this_o palace_n be_v thirty_o chamber_n and_o a_o hall_n on_o all_o side_n within_o and_o without_o furnish_v rich_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o imagery_n and_o appoint_v for_o place_n of_o contemplation_n and_o study_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o whole_a stand_v a_o very_a goodly_a fountain_n canopy_v and_o turrit_v with_o white_a marble_n artificial_o carve_v and_o polish_v ¶_o about_o half_a a_o hour_n journey_n from_o the_o city_n montserat_fw-la the_o garden_n or_o montserat_fw-la lie_v a_o very_a stately_a and_o pleasant_a orchard_n or_o garden_n of_o the_o king_n call_v montserat_fw-la plant_v with_o above_o fifteen_o thousand_o common_a tree_n the_o like_a number_n of_o orange_n and_o date_n and_o about_o thirty_o six_o thousand_o olive-tree_n beside_o many_o other_o sort_n of_o plant_n flower_n and_o wholesome_a herb_n a_o rivulet_n come_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n and_o run_v quite_o through_o it_o water_v not_o only_o the_o plant_n but_o feed_v many_o sort_n of_o fish_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o lie_v a_o foursquare_a place_n wherein_o stand_v a_o leopard_n of_o white_a marble_n speckele_v with_o black_a spot_n to_o the_o life_n at_o every_o corner_n and_o round_o about_o encompass_v with_o marble_n pillar_n upon_o each_o of_o which_o be_v a_o lion_n spout_v clear_a water_n out_o of_o his_o mouth_n to_o this_o garden_n adjoin_v a_o park_n beast_n a_o park_n of_o beast_n wherein_o be_v enclose_v a_o great_a number_n of_o wild_a beast_n as_o elephant_n lion_n deer_n and_o the_o like_a in_o the_o first_o court_n of_o the_o palace_n moquet_n say_v appear_z three_z very_o stately_a building_n after_o the_o morish_a fashion_n and_o adorn_v with_o fountain_n the_o second_o court_n have_v piazzae_v walk_n support_v with_o white_a marble_n column_n so_o artificial_o build_v that_o the_o best_a architect_n may_v admire_v their_o workmanship_n and_o on_o the_o ground_n stand_v many_o marble_n vessel_n with_o clear_a water_n where_o the_o moor_n wash_v themselves_o before_o they_o go_v to_o their_o sala_n next_o this_o be_v the_o habitation_n of_o the_o jew_n dwelling-place_n the_o jew_n dwelling-place_n like_o a_o second_o city_n gird_v with_o strong_a wall_n but_o have_v one_o only_a gate_n guard_v by_o the_o moor_n many_o agent_n or_o ambassador_n from_o several_a prince_n and_o state_n of_o europe_n use_v to_o be_v here_o resident_a the_o ordinary_a house_n be_v low_a house_n their_o house_n small_a and_o slight_a raise_v up_o only_o of_o loam_n and_o chalk_n but_o the_o house_n of_o great_a person_n be_v magnificent_a build_v with_o stone_n and_o flat_a at_o the_o top_n to_o walk_v upon_o for_o coolness_n most_o of_o the_o mosque_n or_o church_n church_n church_n which_o there_o be_v very_o numerous_a be_v entire_a marble_n and_o cover_v with_o lead_n the_o river_n tenzift_n run_v through_o the_o city_n who_o water_n the_o citizen_n use_v on_o all_o occasion_n and_o serve_v also_o to_o drive_v mill_n for_o grind_a corn._n ¶_o this_o province_n abound_v with_o flax_n morocco_n the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o soil_n about_o morocco_n hemp_n wheat_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o grain_n which_o it_o vent_v abroad_o into_o other_o part_n in_o great_a quantity_n nor_o yield_v it_o a_o less_o store_n of_o date_n fig_n raisin_n apple_n pear_n olive_n nut_n and_o the_o like_a fruit_n beside_o cattle_n which_o afford_v plenty_n of_o milk_n butter_n and_o cheese_n but_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n lie_v many_o time_n cover_v with_o snow_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n barren_a and_o cold_a and_o at_o best_o produce_v nothing_o but_o barley_n eight_o league_n from_o morocco_n agmet_n agmet_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o mountain_n stand_v agmet_n in_o former_a time_n rich_a and_o populous_a contain_v about_o six_o thousand_o family_n but_o at_o present_a decay_a and_o afford_v wolf_n fox_n and_o other_o wild_a beast_n and_o fowl_n a_o burrow_n and_o rest_a place_n elgiumuhe_n or_o elgiemahe_n by_o the_o river_n xeuxave_v or_o sochaiu_n elgiumuhe_n elgiumuhe_n about_o two_o mile_n from_o mount_n atlas_n former_o a_o place_n well_o inhabit_v but_o now_o lie_v almost_o waste_a and_o desolate_a emigiagen_fw-mi or_o umegiagen_n a_o city_n and_o fort_n eight_o mile_n southerly_a of_o elgiemake_n emigiagen_n emigiagen_n surround_v with_o a_o stony_a rock_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o wall_n tazarat_n or_o tesrat_n or_o terrasast_n lie_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o eciffelmel_n tazarat_fw-la tazarat_fw-la five_o mile_n westerly_a of_o morocco_n and_o seven_o from_o mount_n atlas_n teneze_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o atlas_n call_v guidimyve_n or_o gedmeve_v teneze_n teneze_n three_o mile_n from_o the_o river_n eciffelmel_n gemaagidid_fw-la call_v by_o some_o delgumuhe_n gemaagidit_fw-la gemaagidit_fw-la a_o fair_a city_n lie_v upon_o the_o high_a mountain_n sicsive_a five_o and_o twenty_o mile_n from_o morocco_n contain_v about_o a_o thousand_o or_o twelve_o hundred_o house_n the_o city_n temelet_n call_v by_o some_o temelle_n and_o mehedie_n temelet_n temelet_n lie_v on_o a_o mountain_n imizimiz_n or_o imismizi_n on_o the_o hang_n of_o the_o hill_n guidimive_v imizimiz_n imizimiz_n have_v below_o it_o a_o road_n which_o run_v cross_a mount_n atlas_n and_o be_v call_v bureix_n which_o signify_v feather_n because_o the_o flake_n of_o snow_n oftentimes_o fly_v over_o this_o city_n like_o down_n tamdego_v or_o tumegla_v about_o five_o mile_n from_o atlas_n tamdegost_n tamdegost_n animmey_n a_o small_a city_n on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o plain_a animmey_n animmey_n about_o three_o mile_n from_o morocco_n eastward_o ¶_o here_o also_o be_v divers_a great_a hill_n such_o be_v nefuse_v or_o nefise_v derenders_n nefuse_v hill_n of_o morocco_n nefuse_v aden_n and_o atron_n lie_v in_o the_o west_n and_o divide_v it_o from_o hea._n very_o barbarous_a people_n inhabit_v it_o who_o live_v hardly_o the_o semmede_n begin_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o nefuse_v semmede_n semmede_n and_o spread_v eastward_o seven_o mile_n in_o length_n the_o xauxave_n to_o the_o southward_n of_o semmede_n xauxave_v xauxave_v give_v name_n to_o a_o river_n rise_v there_o the_o mountain_n sicsive_a be_v very_o high_a sicsive_n sicsive_n and_o the_o hill_n temelet_n boast_v of_o a_o stately_a city_n call_v temelet_n the_o guidimive_a or_o gedmeve_v begin_v at_o the_o westerly_a foot_n of_o semmede_n guidimive_v guidimive_v extend_v east_n about_o eight_o mile_n the_o hantete_n be_v so_o high_a hantete_n hantete_n that_o at_o a_o distance_n it_o show_v continual_o cover_v with_o the_o cloud_n touch_v to_o the_o west_n on_o guidimive_a and_o reach_v eastward_o about_o six_o mile_n to_o animmey_n which_o also_o lift_v itself_o up_o to_o a_o great_a height_n extend_v from_o hence_o eastward_o to_o the_o river_n tecouhin_n ¶_o the_o constitution_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n we_o will_v now_o give_v you_o a_o touch_n of_o as_o in_o the_o several_a place_n wherein_o they_o be_v seat_v inhabitant_n the_o constitution_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o begin_v with_o they_o of_o morocco_n who_o be_v well_o feature_v and_o very_o white_a the_o man_n delight_v much_o in_o hunt_v and_o hawk_v and_o therefore_o keep_v excellent_a horse_n which_o according_a to_o their_o custom_n they_o manage_v with_o good_a judgement_n they_o take_v great_a pleasure_n in_o keep_v all_o sort_n of_o fowl_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o they_o from_o mount_n atlas_n they_o of_o elgiumuhe_n be_v diligent_a in_o husbandry_n but_o often_o plunder_v by_o the_o arab_n those_o of_o delgumube_n be_v extraordinary_a neat_a in_o their_o habit_n proud_a bold-spirited_n but_o very_o jealous_a the_o mountaineer_n be_v ill_a nature_a rough_a and_o deceitful_a covet_v from_o stranger_n what_o ever_o they_o have_v they_o go_v mean_o habit_v live_v as_o beast_n and_o feed_v on_o barley_n with_o a_o little_a oil_n of_o olive_n some_o few_o of_o they_o have_v converse_v with_o jew_n from_o who_o they_o learn_v some_o mechanic_n art_n wear_v only_o under_o their_o foot_n artificial_a sol_n to_o defend_v they_o from_o sharp_a stone_n and_o thorn_n and_o their_o best_a habit_n be_v mere_o a_o
hundred_o and_o fourteen_o set_v forth_o a_o fleet_n to_o scour_v the_o sea_n and_o also_o chase_v away_o the_o pirate_n that_o skulk_a shelter_v in_o those_o part_n and_o in_o the_o same_o spot_n raise_v a_o new_a fortress_n which_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o citadel_n larache_fw-la keep_v all_o the_o neighbour_a coast_n and_o country_n in_o awe_n and_o also_o improve_v the_o haven_n for_o safe_a ride_v of_o ship_n mequinez_n mequinez_n mequinez_n and_o by_o some_o call_a meekness_n and_o mechnase_n and_o by_o the_o english_a mikernez_n seventy_o spanish_a mile_n from_o salee_n twenty_o from_o mahmore_n twelve_o from_o fez_n and_o six_o from_o the_o great_a atlas_n close_o by_o a_o river_n it_o be_v a_o old_a city_n by_o ptolemy_n as_o marmol_n say_v afric_n leo_fw-la afric_n call_v child_fw-mi former_o furnish_v with_o six_o thousand_o house_n and_o very_o strong_a wall_n fair_a church_n three_o college_n twelve_o great_a bannia_n large_a and_o spacious_a street_n and_o a_o commodious_a stream_n tifelfelt_a tefelfelt_n tefelfelt_n or_o tefelfelt_n a_o small_a city_n ptolomy_n tamusige_n in_o a_o valley_n four_o mile_n distant_a from_o mahmore_n and_o three_o from_o the_o ocean_n now_o nothing_o but_o ruin_n and_o a_o receptacle_n for_o wild_a arab_n and_o the_o like_a robber_n gemaa_n el_fw-es hamem_n hamem_n gemaa_n el_fw-es hamem_n or_o gemei_n elchman_n or_o elchmel_n be_v a_o old_a city_n on_o a_o plain_a four_o mile_n from_o mequinez_n southward_o east_n from_o fez_n and_o three_o from_o mount_n atlas_n but_o much_o harm_v by_o the_o late_a war_n insomuch_o that_o the_o church_n and_o house_n stand_v all_o bare_a the_o roof_n lie_v on_o the_o floor_n which_o confusion_n make_v it_o rather_o a_o den_n of_o thief_n than_o a_o city_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o lurk_a hole_n for_o those_o inhuman_a purchaser_n hamis_n metagare_o or_o kamis_n metgare_n metagare_o hamis_n metagare_o close_a by_o the_o way_n that_o go_v from_o morocco_n to_o fez_n between_o the_o city_n gemaa_n el_fw-es hamem_n and_o fez_n four_o mile_n from_o either_o of_o they_o lay_v former_o waste_v and_o uninhabited_a but_o afterward_o by_o the_o moor_n banish_v out_o of_o granada_n people_v and_o bring_v to_o its_o pristine_a state_n and_o condition_n beni_n becil_n or_o beni_n basil_n another_o city_n late_o waste_v by_o the_o war_n becil_n beni_n becil_n but_o now_o repair_v situate_v between_o fez_n and_o mequinez_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o small_a river_n call_v heud_v nye_n which_o with_o the_o fountain_n ain_z zork_n half_o a_o mile_n above_o the_o aforesaid_a city_n take_v it_o original_a out_o of_o the_o same_o place_n makarmede_n by_o marmol_n take_v to_o be_v the_o erpis_n of_o ptolemy_n makarmede_n makarmede_n lie_v six_o mile_n from_o fez_n eastward_o and_o be_v waste_v by_o the_o same_o civil_a war_n habad_n or_o rabat_n by_o some_o call_v hub_v be_v a_o castle_n habad_n habad_n environ_v with_o strong_a wall_n build_v by_o mahometan_a priest_n opposite_a to_o sale_n so_o stand_v that_o from_o thence_o they_o have_v a_o large_a prospect_n of_o all_o the_o adjacent_a country_n the_o opinion_n be_v that_o this_o town_n or_o citadel_n former_o be_v large_a and_o very_o potent_a but_o now_o in_o a_o low_a and_o miserable_a condition_n inhabit_a by_o moor_n and_o wild_a arab_n that_o only_o live_v from_o hand_n to_o mouth_n by_z forage_v and_o plunder_n have_v no_o commerce_n pretend_v vassalage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n zavie_n or_o zaquie_n hold_v to_o be_v ptolomy_n volusse_n build_v by_o joseph_n the_o second_o zavie_n zavie_n a_o king_n of_o the_o marine_a family_n lie_v four_o mile_n from_o fez_n almost_o whole_o ruin_v the_o chief_a remain_a part_n be_v now_o convert_v into_o a_o hospital_n halvan_n or_o according_a to_o some_o chanban_n a_o wall_v village_n halvan_n halvan_n lie_v two_o mile_n eastward_o from_o fez_n at_o the_o river_n sebu_n or_o subu_n have_v without_o the_o wall_n a_o hot_a bath_n with_o very_o fair_a inns._n but_o the_o most_o eminent_a city_n of_o all_o be_v fez_n call_v by_o the_o mahometans_n fez._n the_o city_n fez._n western-court_n and_o by_o some_o hold_v to_o be_v child_fw-mi by_o other_o the_o volubilis_n of_o ptolemy_n this_o city_n be_v first_o found_v anno_fw-la eight_o hundred_o and_o one_o by_o one_o idris_n the_o natural_a son_n of_o idris_n by_o his_o handmaid_n he_o be_v a_o dispossess_v arabian_a patriarch_n the_o original_a of_o the_o name_n fez_n be_v by_o some_o bring_v from_o the_o arabian_a word_n fez_n signify_v gold_n because_o at_o the_o first_o break_v of_o the_o ground_n to_o lay_v the_o foundation_n there_o be_v golden_a oar_n find_v but_o other_o will_v have_v it_o from_o the_o river_n fez_n which_o water_n the_o city_n it_o stand_v remote_a from_o the_o sea_n a_o hundred_o mile_n it_o the_o form_n of_o it_o with_o rough_a and_o almost_o inaccessible_a way_n to_o it_o the_o form_n be_v a_o quadrangular_a oblong_n hedge_v in_o on_o every_o side_n with_o suburb_n all_o encompass_a with_o high_a and_o stately_a wall_n wrought_v artificial_o with_o brick_n and_o freestone_n fortify_v round_o about_o with_o tower_n but_o few_o redoubt_n according_a to_o the_o modern_a but_o only_o flankered_a at_o the_o gate_n which_o be_v in_o all_o eighty_o six_o some_o of_o they_o water-gate_n a_o stream_n run_v through_o they_o so_o near_o surround_v with_o hill_n that_o there_o remain_v no_o more_o level_n but_o what_o the_o city_n stand_v upon_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o twelve_o ward_n or_o precinct_n contain_v sixty_o two_o spacious_a market_n set_v with_o artificer_n and_o tradesmen_n shop_n round_o about_o above_o two_o hundred_o eminent_a street_n together_o with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o cross_n and_o by-lane_n all_o which_o be_v adorn_v on_o both_o side_n with_o large_a and_o stately_a edifice_n beside_o seven_o hundred_o mosque_n a_o great_a number_n of_o college_n hospital_n mill_n and_o common_a bannia_n this_o as_o to_o the_o general_a we_o shall_v now_o make_v a_o more_o particular_a inquisition_n the_o river_n fez_n which_o paulus_n jovius_n call_v rhasalme_n pass_v through_o the_o city_n in_o two_o branch_n one_o run_v southward_o towards_o new_a fez_n and_o the_o other_o west_n each_o of_o these_o again_o subdivide_v into_o many_o other_o clear_a run_a channel_n through_o the_o street_n serve_v not_o only_o each_o private_a house_n but_o church_n inn_n hospital_n and_o all_o other_o public_a place_n to_o their_o great_a convenience_n round_o about_o the_o mosque_n be_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o common-house_n of_o easement_n build_v foursquare_a and_o divide_v into_o single-stool-room_n each_o furish_v with_o a_o cock_n and_o a_o marble_n cistern_n which_o scour_v and_o keep_v all_o neat_a and_o clean_a as_o if_o these_o place_n be_v intend_v for_o some_o sweet_a employment_n here_o also_o be_v two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o bridge_n fire_n like_a london-bridge_n before_o the_o fire_n many_o of_o which_o be_v build_v on_o both_o side_n that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o thorow-fares_a but_o of_o all_o trade_n there_o there_o be_v eighty_o six_o public_a spring_n or_o well_n which_o afford_v the_o citizen_n abundance_n of_o water_n beside_o six_o hundred_o other_o in_o palace_n hospital_n and_o great_a building_n the_o house_n be_v artificial_o build_v of_o brick_n house_n the_o house_n and_o stone_n their_o front_n carve_v out_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o imagery_n the_o room_n and_o gallery_n of_o brick_n and_o tile_n and_o portray_v with_o flower_n and_o variety_n of_o colour_n and_o for_o the_o great_a lustre_n they_o shine_v with_o a_o rare_a varnish_n the_o ceiling_n and_o beam_n of_o the_o room_n be_v common_o gild_a carve_v and_o paint_v with_o delightful_a colour_n the_o roof_n be_v flat_a and_o artificial_o lay_v with_o pavement_n which_o in_o summer_n be_v cool_a repose_v here_o their_o house_n be_v two_o or_o three_o story_n high_a with_o gallery_n the_o middle_n of_o the_o house_n lie_v always_o open_a with_o room_n on_o each_o side_n have_v high_a and_o broad_a door_n furnish_v to_o the_o whole_a length_n with_o a_o great_a press_n or_o chest_n of_o drawer_n in_o which_o they_o lie_v up_o their_o habit_n or_o what_o ever_o else_o they_o have_v a_o great_a esteem_n for_o the_o gallery_n rest_v upon_o pilaster_n make_v either_o of_o brick_n or_o marble_n paint_a and_o varnish_v over_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o piazza_n or_o terrast-walk_a many_o house_n have_v stone_n cistern_n ten_o or_o twelve_o cubit_n long_o six_o or_o seven_o broad_a and_o six_o or_o seven_o foot_n deep_a handsome_o paint_v and_o varnish_v over_o under_o which_o stand_v a_o marble_n trough_n receive_v the_o redundant_fw-la water_n of_o the_o cistern_n they_o be_v keep_v pure_a and_o clean_a though_o never_o keep_v cover_v but_o in_o summer_n when_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n bathe_v in_o it_o the_o house_n have_v also_o
of_o the_o spaniard_n that_o one_o muey_v xek_n governor_n of_o it_o surrender_v it_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o st._n german_a general_n of_o the_o king_n army_n ¶_o a_o great_a morass_n spread_v itself_o about_o it_o place_n the_o quality_n of_o the_o place_n abound_v both_o with_o fish_n and_o fowl_n and_o in_o the_o adjacent_a wood_n be_v some_o lion_n the_o country_n about_o larache_fw-la be_v barren_a and_o waste_a yield_v nothing_o but_o cotton-tree_n and_o coal-mine_n both_o afford_v sufficient_a profit_n especial_o the_o last_o carry_v they_o to_o tangier_n and_o arzille_n the_o haven_n much_o frequent_v by_o spanish_a and_o italian_a merchant_n be_v but_o a_o wild_a road_n grant_v but_o small_a security_n to_o such_o as_o know_v not_o the_o safe_a riding_n the_o city_n pride_n itself_o in_o divers_a stately_a erection_n of_o stone_n encompass_v with_o a_o strong_a wall_n and_o defend_v by_o three_o large_a castle_n castle_n it_o have_v three_o castle_n one_o of_o which_o since_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o city_n by_o the_o spaniard_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o s._n marry_o the_o second_o lie_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n st._n anthony_n and_o the_o three_o also_o dedicate_v to_o another_o saint_n the_o moor_n before_o the_o spaniard_n possess_v it_o maintain_v there_o a_o garrison_n and_o the_o spaniard_n at_o this_o time_n do_v the_o same_o the_o fort_n st._n mary_n have_v a_o broad_a graff_n and_o bulwark_n to_o be_v enter_v at_o three_o iron-gate_n be_v maintain_v with_o sixty_o brass_n and_o iron_n piece_n of_o ordnance_n in_o st._n anthony_n fort_n be_v plant_v thirty_o piece_n of_o brass_n cannon_n well_o supply_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o ammunition_n the_o spaniard_n have_v make_v up_o the_o work_n about_o both_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n esteem_v it_o a_o place_n of_o very_o great_a consequence_n for_o shelter_n and_o preservation_n of_o his_o fleet_n have_v much_o improve_v the_o haven_n near_o to_o this_o lie_v the_o mountainous_a people_n and_o arabian_n in_o this_o very_a territory_n appear_v also_o on_o the_o sea-coast_n the_o city_n moximar_n elgiumha_o according_a to_o marmol_n gemaa_n el_fw-es carvax_n a_o small_a city_n in_o a_o plain_a thirty_o mile_n from_o fez_n at_o this_o day_n whole_o waste_a kasar_n el_fw-es kabir_n or_o alkazar_n el_fw-es quibir_n which_o signify_v a_o large_a border_n stand_v on_o the_o river_n lakkus_n ten_o mile_n from_o arzylle_n contain_v near_o fifteen_o hundred_o house_n with_o many_o mosque_n there_o be_v here_o several_a city_n of_o note_n all_o which_o lie_v bury_v in_o their_o own_o ruin_n by_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o war_n ¶_o the_o air_n of_o this_o province_n be_v so_o pleasant_a and_o healthy_a azgar_n the_o condition_n and_o constution_n of_o azgar_n that_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n in_o the_o spring_n take_v their_o progress_n thither_o not_o only_o for_o their_o refreshment_n but_o for_o their_o game_n the_o place_n yield_v field-sport_n hunt_v and_o hawk_v from_o hence_o also_o fez_n be_v furnish_v with_o cattle_n and_o horse_n the_o soil_n about_o the_o city_n elgiumha_n and_o kasar_n elkabir_n yield_v great_a store_n of_o grain_n larache_fw-la altogether_o barren_a abound_v only_o with_o cotton_n and_o fish_n two_o mile_n in_o circuit_n the_o city_n kasar_n elkabir_n boast_v only_o of_o curious_a garden_n and_o orchard_n plant_v with_o all_o variety_n of_o delicate_a fruit_n but_o want_v spring_n so_o that_o the_o citizen_n have_v no_o water_n but_o what_o dreyn_n from_o the_o roof_n of_o the_o house_n which_o in_o barbary_n seem_v strange_a ¶_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o territory_n common_o go_v neat_o clad_v inhabitant_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o those_o of_o kasar_n elkabir_n wear_v only_a cotton-garment_n in_o general_a they_o be_v a_o mild_a and_o quiet_a people_n rather_o simple_a than_o ingenious_a habat_fw-la or_o el_n habat_n habat_fw-la habat_n the_o border_n of_o habat_n or_o el_n habat_n begin_v southward_o at_o the_o river_n guarga_n or_o erguila_n and_o run_v northward_o to_o the_o midland_n sea_n bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o mountain_n of_o gomere_n call_v errif_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o marsh_n of_o agar_n be_v twenty_o mile_n long_o and_o seventeen_o broad_a town_n on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n be_v arzylle_n taximus_n arzylle_n taximus_n then_o arzille_n former_o call_v zilia_n and_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n azella_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n towards_o the_o west_n about_o fourten_n miles_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o strait_n and_o forty_o mile_n from_o fez._n this_o city_n be_v for_o some_o time_n subject_a to_o the_o prince_n of_o septa_fw-la overthrow_v it_o be_v several_a overthrow_v or_o ceuta_n a_o tributary_n to_o the_o roman_n but_o afterward_o subdue_v by_o the_o goth_n which_o be_v drive_v out_o by_o the_o mahometan_n who_o possess_v it_o two_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o year_n when_o the_o english_a take_v it_o by_o storm_n and_o utter_o waste_v it_o by_o fire_n and_o sword_n so_o that_o thirty_o year_n after_o it_o lay_v desolate_a but_o at_o length_n repair_v and_o people_v by_o the_o mahometan_a patriarch_n of_o cordua_n portugal_n it_o be_v vanquish_v by_o the_o portugal_n but_o alphonsus_n king_n of_o portugal_n who_o for_o his_o eminent_a achievement_n in_o these_o part_n as_o a_o second_o scipio_n get_v the_o surname_n of_o africanus_n on_o a_o sudden_a surprise_v it_o and_o take_v prisoner_n not_o only_o all_o the_o soldiery_n but_o also_o the_o king_n himself_o with_o his_o sister_n about_o seven_o year_n of_o age_n who_o he_o bring_v captive_a to_o portugal_n where_o they_o remain_v seven_o year_n and_o then_o redeem_v for_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n arzylla_n of_o argille_n the_o city_n of_o tanger_n the_o cape_n of_o spartelli_n by_o the_o spaniard_n call_v cabo_n esparta_n spartelli_n the_o cape_n of_o spartelli_n and_o by_o some_o take_v for_o the_o cottes_n of_o pliny_n lie_v between_o arzille_n and_o tangier_n shoot_v far_o into_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o very_a point_n guard_v with_o a_o rock_n on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o great_a ocean_n near_o the_o strait_n of_o gibraltar_n tangier_n tangier_n in_o the_o height_n of_o three_o and_o twenty_o degree_n and_o forty_o minute_n north_n latitude_n stand_v the_o ancient_a city_n tangier_n former_o tingis_n by_o the_o portugal_n tanjar_n and_o by_o the_o barbarian_n according_a to_o strabo_n tinga_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o metropolis_n of_o mauritania_n tingitana_n building_n it_o be_v building_n and_o by_o they_o build_v after_o the_o conquest_n of_o spain_n although_o the_o african_a historiographer_n false_o attribute_v it_o to_o one_o se_v son_n of_o haddit_n who_o they_o say_v be_v emperor_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n their_o story_n be_v this_o that_o the_o emperor_n have_v resolve_v to_o build_v a_o city_n of_o no_o less_o beauty_n than_o a_o earthly_a paradise_n he_o first_o encompass_v it_o with_o brazen-wall_n and_o then_o cover_v the_o roof_n of_o the_o house_n with_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o say_v they_o be_v not_o impossible_a for_o he_o to_o do_v in_o regard_n all_o the_o city_n in_o the_o world_n contribute_v to_o its_o build_n but_o to_o leave_v their_o fancy_n and_o return_v to_o the_o truth_n the_o history_n it_o stand_v while_o the_o roman_n lord_v over_o spain_n subject_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o ceuta_n as_o we_o say_v before_o and_o continue_v very_o populous_a till_o the_o time_n of_o alphonsus_n the_o five_o king_n of_o portugal_n who_o in_o the_o year_n fourteen_o hundred_o sixty_o three_o make_v his_o three_o expedition_n into_o africa_n with_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n easy_o become_v master_n of_o the_o place_n the_o inhabitant_n terrify_v at_o his_o power_n leave_v it_o and_o with_o their_o chief_a movable_n fly_v to_o fez._n his_o father_n king_n edward_z in_o the_o year_n fourteen_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o three_o have_v wear_v out_o his_o time_n fruitless_o in_o the_o african_a war_n and_o beleaguer_v of_o this_o city_n for_o he_o be_v compel_v to_o break_v up_o the_o siege_n and_o leave_v his_o brother_n ferdinand_n as_o a_o pledge_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o aben_n sala_n the_o emperor_n of_o barbary_n till_o septa_fw-la shall_v be_v re-delivered_n but_o the_o state_n of_o portugal_n esteem_v it_o dishonourable_a easy_o to_o surrender_v a_o place_n of_o such_o consequence_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o ferdinand_n who_o continue_v there_o seven_o year_n in_o a_o miserable_a captivity_n during_o this_o time_n they_o get_v also_o tangier_n which_o with_o great_a expense_n and_o trouble_n have_v keep_v divers_a year_n at_o length_n find_v the_o charge_n of_o defence_n to_o exceed_v the_o profit_n they_o absolute_o assign_v over_o their_o interest_n to_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_n charles_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n in_o part_n
ruin_n of_o divers_a castle_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o latin_a inscription_n insculpt_v on_o marble_n from_o hence_o also_o be_v the_o fresh_a water_n bring_v through_o arch_n and_o conduit_n to_o carthage_n some_o whereof_z be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v guislet_n three_o mile_n from_o kairavan_n show_v also_o some_o ancient_a remainder_n of_o roman_a edifice_n gramay_n give_v to_o this_o kingdom_n six_o sea-coast_n province_n viz._n utica_n tunis_n the_o divide_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n or_o bizerta_n carthage_n or_o gouletta_n sousa_n africa_n capis_fw-la and_o tripoli_n and_o three_o to_o the_o inland_n to_o wit_n caravan_n beggie_n and_o another_o partly_o lie_v in_o numidia_n and_o partly_o in_o lybia_n but_o as_o utica_n tripoli_n and_o capis_fw-la be_v rend_v from_o it_o be_v become_v particular_a dominion_n independent_a of_o it_o we_o may_v just_o enough_o divide_v it_o into_o four_o share_n by_o the_o sea_n and_o four_o to_o the_o inland_n those_o that_o front_v the_o sea_n be_v carthage_n or_o gouletta_n bizerta_n sousa_n and_o africa_n and_o the_o inland_n kairavan_n urbs_fw-la beggie_n and_o the_o country_n half_a numidia_n and_o half_a lybia_n the_o city_n tunis_n this_o city_n be_v know_v to_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n by_o the_o same_o name_n name_n the_o several_a name_n as_o by_o its_o distance_n of_o three_o mile_n from_o carthage_n titus_n livius_n declare_v strabo_n and_o pliny_n call_v it_o tynis_n or_o tunis_n and_o ptolemy_n themise_n some_o will_v have_v it_o but_o without_o any_o reason_n to_o be_v tenissum_n lie_v by_o the_o numidian_a sea_n which_o in_o truth_n stand_v thirty_o mile_n from_o it_o other_o stray_v as_o wide_a from_o the_o mark_n make_v tunis_n and_o carthage_n to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o place_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o tunisi_n and_o tunis_n the_o english_a french_a and_o dutch_a tunus_fw-la or_o tunis_n and_o the_o arabian_n turk_n and_o moor_n tunus_fw-la ¶_o it_o lie_v upon_o a_o inlet_n of_o the_o lake_n gouletta_n situation_n the_o situation_n three_o mile_n to_o the_o north_n of_o the_o ancient_a carthage_n and_o two_o mile_n from_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n surround_v on_o the_o south_n with_o high_a mountain_n the_o form_n of_o it_o be_v a_o oblong-square_a and_o in_o bigness_n about_o a_o small_a mile_n in_o compass_n though_o gramay_n enlarge_v it_o to_o three_o and_o other_o to_o five_o spanish_a mile_n environ_v with_o a_o wall_n of_o forty_o cubit_n high_a strengthen_v with_o many_o turret_n before_o the_o last_o assault_v make_v upon_o it_o by_o the_o turk_n there_o be_v many_o bulwark_n and_o fort_n but_o most_o of_o they_o be_v since_o slight_v ¶_o the_o principal_a gate_n in_o the_o arabic_a tongue_n call_v bab_n be_v five_o viz._n gate_n the_o gate_n bab_n vasouque_n bab_n carthago_n bab_n elbaar_n bab_n asseire_n and_o bab_n efmenar_n beside_o several_a other_o postern_n former_o they_o reckon_v herein_o eighteen_o eminent_a street_n beside_o divers_a lane_n all_o very_a narrow_a sixteen_o market_n three_o hundred_o and_o fifteen_o mosque_n and_o twelve_o christian_a church_n beside_o in_o the_o suburb_n eight_o jewish_a synagogue_n four_o and_o twenty_o hermit_n chapel_n a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o bath_n eighty_o six_o school_n nine_o endow_v college_n sixty_o four_o hospital_n or_o inn_n for_o traveller_n and_o stranger_n and_o above_o three_o thousand_o shop_n wherein_o in_o be_v sell_v woollen_a and_o linen_n cloth_n of_o all_o which_o at_o present_a there_o be_v but_o few_o remain_v ¶_o there_o be_v seven_o prison_n prison_n the_o prison_n where_o they_o shut_v up_o christian_a slave_n call_v in_o french_a bagnes_n or_o bafios_n viz._n the_o bayne_n of_o issouf_n dey_n the_o bayne_n of_o morat_n bey_n the_o bayne_n of_o the_o patron_n another_o of_o solyman_n a_o five_o of_o sidi_n mamet_n the_o six_o of_o the_o bassa_n of_o tripoli_n and_o last_o that_o of_o sigale_n ¶_o among_o all_o the_o edifice_n of_o the_o city_n palace_n the_o palace_n the_o palace_n be_v the_o most_o eminent_a where_o the_o bassa_n keep_v his_o court_n beautify_v with_o four_o stately_a portico_n several_a tower_n a_o pleasant_a square_a court_n fair_a and_o delightful_a garden_n and_o magnificent_a cloister_n chamber_n and_o hall_n but_o above_o all_o the_o treasury-chamber_n be_v costly_a wherein_o the_o king_n former_o keep_v the_o book_n of_o their_o teacher_n elmuachdin_n or_o elmohadian_n of_o which_o they_o boast_v as_o the_o only_a reconciler_n of_o all_o difference_n rise_v about_o their_o law_n there_o stand_v also_o a_o castle_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o city_n upon_o a_o mount_n as_o also_o a_o great_a mosque_n call_v ameth_n benaros_n build_v by_o king_n zacharias_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o one_o of_o their_o santon_n serve_v for_o a_o refuge_n or_o sanctuary_n for_o offender_n and_o have_v a_o tower_n that_o be_v hold_v the_o most_o famous_a in_o all_o africa_n there_o be_v also_o a_o quarter_n for_o the_o janissary_n a_o burse_n or_o exchange_n for_o merchant_n and_o a_o custom-house_n the_o other_o building_n of_o most_o remark_n be_v the_o palace_n of_o aga_n sidi_n la_fw-fr fe_n of_o sidi_n mahometa_n milanoy_n of_o sidi_n jucip_n raise_v and_o many_o other_o ¶_o the_o citizen_n house_n house_n the_o house_n gramay_n and_o sanutus_n say_v amount_v former_o to_o ten_o thousand_o but_o much_o increase_v by_o the_o moor_n that_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o spain_n and_o settle_v here_o have_v fill_v it_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o artificer_n and_o handicraft_n by_o which_o mean_v it_o be_v full_a of_o trade_n and_o will_v compare_v with_o many_o of_o our_o best_a city_n in_o europe_n the_o house_n be_v heretofore_o build_v very_o artificial_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o imagery_n wrought_v both_o in_o stone_n and_o plaster_n and_o curious_o paint_v the_o floor_n of_o the_o chamber_n pave_v with_o smooth_a and_o shine_a stone_n the_o roof_n flat_a but_o most_o of_o they_o only_o one_o story_n high_a this_o be_v its_o ancient_a beauty_n but_o at_o present_a they_o be_v slight_o build_v general_o have_v two_o door_n or_o gate_n one_o to_o the_o street_n and_o another_o to_o the_o backward_a place_n between_o which_o they_o have_v a_o small_a gallery_n chief_o use_v as_o a_o apartment_n for_o friend_n that_o come_v to_o visit_v they_o in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o h._n suburb_n gram_n 8._o b._n 1._o h._n there_o be_v three_o suburb_n one_o without_o the_o gate_n bedsuvaike_fw-mi contain_v about_o three_o hundred_o house_n another_o without_o the_o gate_n bebelmanora_n show_v a_o thousand_o habitation_n of_o tradesman_n and_o the_o three_o without_o the_o gate_n of_o beb-el_a bachar_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o lake_n golette_n have_v three_o hundred_o low_a and_o small_a house_n wherein_o the_o venetian_n genovese_n and_o other_o christian_n reside_v that_o they_o may_v not_o intermingle_v with_o the_o moor_n but_o now_o there_o be_v only_o two_o one_o on_o the_o west_n towards_o biserta_n very_o fair_a and_o large_a the_o other_o on_o the_o east_n towards_o sousa_n without_o the_o city_n be_v the_o burying-ground_n of_o the_o turk_n wherein_o be_v many_o marble_n monument_n and_o great_a variety_n of_o curious_a flower_n ¶_o this_o city_n have_v neither_o well_n water_n the_o water_n rivers_n nor_o spring_n of_o fresh_a water_n but_o only_o cistern_n wherein_o they_o catch_v the_o rain-water_n it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v one_o well_o sometime_o afford_v pleasant_a water_n but_o with_o great_a diligence_n keep_v for_o the_o viceroy_n and_o his_o family_n but_o some_o year_n since_o issouf_n dey_n bring_v water_n thither_o from_o a_o fountain_n a_o mile_n without_o the_o city_n through_o a_o stone_n channel_n or_o arch_a sewer_n appoint_v for_o the_o maintenance_n thereof_o two_o escue_n yearly_a in_o the_o suburb_n there_o be_v a_o well_o of_o brackish-water_n which_o the_o slave_n bring_v to_o the_o city_n and_o sell_v make_v thereof_o good_a profit_n the_o people_n account_v it_o much_o wholesome_a than_o the_o rain-water_n in_o the_o cistern_n ¶_o anani_n say_v the_o soil_n on_o the_o west_n side_n be_v reasonable_o fertile_a soyl._n the_o soyl._n have_v some_o river_n to_o water_v it_o but_o on_o the_o east_n side_n for_o want_v of_o water_n very_o little_a worth_n but_o peter_n dan_n aver_v that_o on_o the_o southside_n where_o it_o lie_v surround_v with_o mountain_n it_o have_v very_a fruitful-valley_n but_o in_o all_o the_o other_o part_n very_o dry_a and_o sandy_n gramay_n and_o sanutus_n report_n that_o close_o by_o the_o ground_n be_v so_o dry_v that_o it_o have_v need_n be_v continual_o water_v this_o want_n of_o water_n together_o with_o the_o frequent_a incursion_n of_o the_o alarbe_n make_v the_o corn_n at_o tunis_n very_o dear_a the_o people_n in_o the_o suburb_n be_v necessitate_v to_o wall_n in_o little_a spot_n of_o ground_n
only_o they_o never_o wash_v their_o foot_n but_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o abomination_n to_o have_v clean_a hand_n or_o any_o part_n of_o their_o body_n ¶_o they_o arab_n that_o dwell_v in_o biledulgerid_n arab_n the_o numidian_a arab_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n deform_v and_o lean_a their_o complexion_n a_o deep_a sallow_a and_o not_o much_o trouble_v with_o hair_n on_o their_o chin_n they_o be_v subtle_a and_o cruel_a they_o be_v also_o long-lived_a and_o healthy_a use_n frication_n and_o not_o sweat_v all_o the_o physic_n these_o arab_n use_n which_o some_o ascribe_v to_o their_o frication_n and_o avoid_v what_o ever_o cause_n sweat_v which_o be_v the_o only_a physical_a application_n they_o use_v all_o their_o recreation_n be_v pursue_v the_o ostrich_n and_o several_a sort_n of_o hawk_v which_o they_o much_o delight_n in_o the_o grandee_n pride_n themselves_o in_o their_o attendance_n of_o negro_n but_o the_o common_a people_n have_v no_o servant_n domineer_v over_o their_o wife_n exercise_v supreme_a authority_n put_v they_o not_o only_o to_o woman_n but_o man_n drudgery_n as_o dress_v and_o sadle_v their_o horse_n and_o whatsoever_o business_n else_o either_o in_o house_n or_o field_n there_o be_v some_o of_o these_o arab_n that_o be_v student_n at_o fez_n and_o such_o proficient_n that_o they_o commence_v doctor_n and_o professor_n of_o the_o mahometan_a law_n and_o religion_n other_o follow_v traffic_n but_o in_o most_o part_n of_o numidia_n many_o of_o they_o be_v addict_v to_o poetry_n attain_v to_o such_o a_o height_n that_o they_o set_v forth_o in_o heroic_a verse_n long_o epic_a poem_n like_o homer_n or_o virgil_n at_o large_a with_o high_a fancy_n celebrate_v the_o valiant_a act_n of_o their_o former_a prince_n and_o conqueror_n and_o also_o they_o be_v good_a at_o pastoral_n and_o such_o business_n of_o the_o field_n but_o in_o song_n sonnet_n madrigal_n and_o the_o like_a which_o express_v the_o various_a passion_n of_o sad_a amour_n and_o always_o die_a lover_n they_o be_v most_o exquisite_a in_o beyond_o belief_n ¶_o these_o arab_n be_v of_o a_o mild_a and_o sweet_a disposition_n disposition_n their_o disposition_n generous_a and_o bountiful_a apparel_n apparel_n if_o their_o fortune_n answer_n they_o be_v habit_v like_o the_o numidian_n only_o their_o woman_n differ_v in_o their_o dress_n these_o though_o poet_n live_v spare_o and_o think_v themselves_o high_o caress_v with_o a_o few_o date_n and_o dry_a figs._n ¶_o their_o habitation_n be_v hut_n and_o tent_n house_n their_o house_n sometime_o two_o hundred_o together_o which_o be_v like_o a_o village_n pitch_v in_o a_o round_a order_n defend_v their_o cattle_n like_o a_o wall_n which_o be_v always_o place_v in_o the_o middle_n they_o have_v only_o two_o passage_n which_o they_o stop_v up_o with_o thorn_n so_o to_o keep_v out_o lion_n and_o other_o beast_n of_o prey_n they_o live_v together_o in_o tribe_n and_o remove_v to_o better_a pasturage_n like_o the_o tartar_n and_o they_o reckon_v their_o riches_n in_o their_o stock_n of_o date_n and_o store_n of_o camel_n yet_o these_o country_n be_v inhabit_a partly_o by_o other_o african_n and_o their_o own_a numidian_n and_o by_o arabian_n which_o drive_v out_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n and_o settle_a themselves_o in_o the_o desert_n border_v date-land_n and_o on_o the_o other_o part_n the_o numidian_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o wild_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o black_n or_o negro_n these_o people_n be_v distinguish_v into_o three_o sort_n the_o first_o live_v without_o either_o law_n religion_n or_o order_n the_o second_o be_v nonconformist_n to_o all_o order_n but_o keep_v of_o their_o herd_n and_o cattle_n which_o they_o drive_v from_o place_n to_o place_n every_o one_o have_v their_o own_o beast_n distinguish_v as_o their_o proper_a good_n have_v no_o more_o law_n than_o only_a meum_fw-la and_o tuum_fw-la so_o they_o mark_v their_o cattle_n that_o they_o never_o wrangle_v the_o three_o observe_v both_o law_n and_o religion_n and_o be_v tributary_n to_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n and_o morocco_n who_o dominion_n extend_v to_o the_o country_n of_o dara_n tafaletta_n and_o ytata_fw-la there_o be_v turk_n also_o reside_v among_o they_o of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o ¶_o in_o the_o declination_n and_o fall_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n government_n their_o government_n this_o region_n be_v govern_v by_o king_n but_o when_o overrun_v by_o the_o invade_a arabian_n religion_n their_o religion_n and_o fall_v asunder_o it_o be_v snatch_v up_o and_o share_v by_o many_o petty_a prince_n religion_n their_o religion_n most_o of_o these_o people_n be_v mahumetan_n sus_n and_o the_o country_n of_o ydausquerit_fw-la the_o chief_a tract_n of_o land_n in_o numidia_n westward_o be_v those_o that_o border_n on_o the_o ocean_n extend_v from_o barbary_n and_o the_o cape_n of_o aguer_n to_o the_o cape_n of_o nun._n ¶_o this_o country_n they_o call_v the_o wide-spreading_a sus_n border_v in_o the_o west_n sus._n sus._n with_o the_o atlantick-sea_n in_o the_o south_n with_o the_o lybick_a island_n take_v in_o a_o part_n of_o nun_n in_o the_o east_n confine_v with_o the_o territory_n of_o dara_n and_o in_o the_o north_n with_o the_o other_o sus_n belong_v to_o barbary_n ¶_o the_o chief_a inhabitant_n be_v all_o extract_v original_o from_o the_o african_a breberians_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o tribe_n or_o family_n which_o they_o call_v gemy_n as_o we_o say_v before_o signify_v a_o maslin_n people_n the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v the_o offspring_n of_o the_o ydausquerit_n call_v by_o a_o special_a name_n hilela_n who_o possess_v many_o city_n and_o fort_n as_o ydiauzon_n merit_n deudysdud_n deuseniz_n yndeuzel_n arrahala_n ydeunadayf_n argan_n deuquinsus_n aytiakoli_fw-la and_o tizitit_fw-la among_o which_o the_o chief_a place_n be_v ydeunadayf_n lie_v about_o fifty_o mile_n from_o taradan_n to_o zahara_n on_o the_o south_n ydeuquinsus_n and_o argon_fw-la which_o all_o make_v but_o one_o only_a gemie_n or_o family_n name_v quincina_n and_o be_v consociate_n with_o the_o soldiery_n of_o the_o house_n of_o hilela_n ¶_o this_o country_n afford_v great_a store_n of_o grain_n wheat_n and_o barley_n and_o in_o some_o place_n store_n of_o orange_n lemon_n and_o several_a sort_n of_o such_o brisk_a or_o sharp-relishing_a fruit_n as_o be_v frequent_a in_o spain_n and_o portugal_n it_o breed_v also_o plenty_n of_o cattle_n and_o such_o store_n of_o horse_n that_o they_o be_v reckon_v up_o by_o thousand_o extuka_n extuka_n extuka_n extuka_n a_o territory_n of_o the_o wide-spreading_a sus_n in_o which_o be_v reckon_v to_o be_v above_o forty_o city_n and_o castle_n be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o african_a breberians_n of_o miceamunda_n the_o chief_a place_n of_o which_o be_v targuez_n strengthen_v with_o a_o fort_n lie_v on_o a_o rise_a hill_n the_o residence_n for_o the_o xeque_n or_o lord._n their_o neighbour_n be_v the_o other_o breberians_n that_o be_v also_o possessor_n of_o several_a wall_a city_n and_o castle_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v ydaguazinguel_v ydanbaquil_n deursumugt_v and_o hilela_n this_o country_n be_v mountainous_a and_o only_o fit_a to_o produce_v barley_n and_o feed_v goat_n of_o which_o there_o be_v plenty_n nun._n near_o the_o western_a ocean_n be_v several_a fort_n and_o city_n inhabit_v by_o the_o mean_a breberians_n nun._n nun._n and_o call_v ydeuzel_n but_o their_o chief_a country_n lie_v in_o the_o wide-spreading_a be_v nun_n according_a to_o the_o name_n of_o its_o head-city_n this_o spacious_a tract_n of_o land_n lie_v between_o numidia_n or_o biledulgerid_n and_o lybia_n or_o zahara_n of_o which_o the_o great_a part_n belong_v to_o zahara_n both_o which_o suffer_v extreme_o in_o be_v harrass_v by_o the_o many_o incursion_n of_o the_o spoil_n and_o pillage_n arab_n which_o skulk_v in_o the_o desert_n wander_v up_o and_o down_o with_o their_o tent-village_n near_o the_o city_n nun_n nun._n cape_n of_o nun._n lie_v cape_n nun_n or_o non_fw-fr so_o call_v by_o the_o portuguese_a because_o they_o say_v whensoever_o any_o be_v return_v home_o they_o be_v ask_v if_o they_o will_v come_v thither_o again_o who_o answer_v still_o in_o the_o negative_a voice_n non._n this_o country_n afford_v no_o grain_n except_o a_o little_a barley_n and_o a_o few_o bad_a date_n therefore_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v constrain_v to_o fetch_v their_o provision_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o gualata_n tesset_fw-la tesset_fw-la a_o part_n of_o numidia_n a_o country_n in_o the_o wide-spreading_a sus_n tesset_fw-la tesset_fw-la be_v so_o call_v from_o a_o city_n near_o the_o border_n of_o nun_n towards_o the_o lybian_a desert_n twenty_o nine_o degree_n and_o ten_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n this_o country_n on_o one_o side_n for_o threescore_o mile_n lie_v desolate_a without_o any_o inhabitant_n the_o town_n be_v well_o fortify_v with_o brick-wall_n which_o become_v hard_o only_o by_o bake_v in_o the_o sun_n and_o contain_v about_o four_o
upon_o it_o yet_o they_o keep_v some_o goat_n only_o for_o the_o milk_n but_o all_o these_o want_n be_v ample_o supply_v with_o that_o which_o answer_v all_o thing_n gold_n find_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o tivar_n though_o other_o say_v that_o they_o be_v thus_o rich_o supply_v from_o negro-land_n ¶_o their_o usual_a food_n be_v milk_n and_o camel_n flesh_n food_n their_o food_n bring_v by_o the_o arabian_n to_o their_o market_n with_o salt-suit_n with_o which_o they_o dress_v and_o relish_v their_o dish_n it_o be_v bring_v thither_o out_o of_o fez_n and_o telensin_n ¶_o there_o dwell_v among_o they_o former_o very_o rich_a jew_n riches_n riches_n but_o the_o people_n be_v stir_v up_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o mahometan_a priest_n they_o be_v banish_v from_o thence_o and_o most_o of_o they_o in_o their_o departure_n slay_v by_o the_o vulgar_a in_o a_o tumultuous_a riot_n which_o happen_v about_o the_o same_o time_n when_o they_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o spain_n and_o sicily_n by_o king_n ferdinand_n meszab_n meszab_n a_o country_n in_o the_o numidian_a desert_n messab_n messab_n about_o sixty_o mile_n eastward_o from_o tegorarin_n and_o a_o like_a distance_n from_o the_o midland-sea_n in_o two_o and_o thirty_o degree_n longitude_n and_o eight_o and_o twenty_o northern_a elevation_n contain_v six_o strong_a hold_n and_o many_o village_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v rich_a they_o drive_v a_o great_a and_o subtle_a trade_n with_o the_o black_n and_o be_v tributary_n to_o the_o arab_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tekort_n or_o tekurt_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tekort_n or_o tekurt_n according_a to_o gramay_n tekort_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tekort_n be_v that_o which_o they_o call_v tikarte_n account_v by_o the_o turk_n for_o a_o inland_n territory_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o algiers_n as_o also_o that_o of_o guerguela_fw-mi for_o another_o because_o they_o both_o pay_v tribute_n this_o province_n derive_v its_o name_n also_o as_o other_o from_o its_o head_n city_n which_o they_o say_v lie_v fifty_o or_o sixty_o mile_n from_o tegorarin_n and_o ninety_o from_o algiers_n in_o two_o and_o thirty_o degree_n and_o fifty_o minute_n longitude_n and_o in_o seven_o and_o twenty_o and_o ten_o minute_n latitude_n this_o city_n hold_v by_o some_o to_o be_v ptolomy_n ancient_a turafylum_n tekort_n the_o city_n tekort_n be_v build_v by_o the_o numidian_n near_o a_o hill_n at_o who_o foot_n run_v a_o river_n with_o a_o draw-bridge_n over_o the_o town_n be_v well_o fortify_v with_o loam-wall_n mix_v with_o stone_n except_o on_o that_o side_n where_o the_o cliffy_a rock_n and_o steep_a decliving_n of_o the_o hill_n make_v it_o inaccessible_a their_o house_n which_o be_v above_o two_o thousand_o be_v all_o of_o sun-baked_n brick_n except_o the_o mosque_n which_o be_v build_v more_o stately_a about_o this_o city_n be_v reckon_v up_o forty_o stronghold_n and_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o village_n some_o of_o they_o at_o least_o four_o day_n journey_n off_o so_o that_o this_o site_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o centre_n to_o the_o circumference_n of_o what_o be_v under_o its_o jurisdiction_n ¶_o this_o populous_a territory_n want_v corn_n be_v supply_v sufficient_o by_o the_o arabian_n from_o constantine_n country_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o country_n which_o they_o barter_n for_o date_n that_o grow_v here_o in_o abundance_n ¶_o the_o people_n be_v very_o civil_a inhabitant_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n affable_a and_o exceed_v hospitable_a to_o all_o rather_o bestow_v their_o daughter_n on_o they_o than_o the_o native_n nay_o they_o be_v so_o good-natured_a and_o generous_a that_o they_o many_o time_n present_v their_o new_a acquaintance_n with_o costly_a gift_n at_o their_o depart_n though_o they_o never_o expect_v to_o see_v they_o any_o more_o or_o receive_v a_o return_n from_o they_o they_o be_v a_o mix_a people_n of_o which_o the_o chief_a live_v like_o gentleman_n on_o their_o estate_n the_o other_o follow_v trade_n and_o be_v artificer_n the_o dominion_n of_o guargala_n or_o guergula_n the_o country_n of_o guargala_n guargala_n the_o kingdom_n of_o guargala_n by_o gramay_n call_v huergula_n by_o marmol_n guerquelen_n and_o guergula_n and_o by_o the_o african_n verquelen_n lie_v in_o the_o desert_n of_o numidia_n on_o the_o border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o agadez_n this_o also_o have_v denomination_n from_o its_o chief_a city_n city_n the_o chief_a city_n by_o some_o take_v for_o the_o ancient_a tamarka_o of_o ptolemy_n the_o centre_n of_o this_o province_n lie_v in_o thirty_o seven_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a longitude_n and_o in_o twenty_o five_o and_o fifty_o minute_n latitude_n this_o city_n have_v no_o other_o near_a but_o surround_v with_o store_n of_o village_n as_o gramay_n reckon_v a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o ¶_o this_o country_n country_n the_o constitution_n of_o the_o country_n like_o the_o other_o abound_v with_o date_n but_o have_v scarcity_n of_o flesh_n and_o grain_n most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v black_a not_o from_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o climate_n but_o their_o intermix_v with_o the_o negro_n that_o be_v their_o slave_n they_o be_v also_o mild_a and_o of_o affable_a conversation_n always_o kind_a to_o stranger_n because_o most_o of_o their_o necessary_n and_o sustenance_n they_o be_v supply_v with_o from_o they_o as_o corn_n salted-flesh_n fat_a or_o suet_n cloth_n linen_n arm_n and_o knife_n in_o the_o city_n guargala_n be_v both_o merchant_n and_o artificer_n food_n their_o food_n they_o have_v their_o bread_n camel_n flesh_n and_o ostrich_n from_o other_o part_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o this_o country_n be_v account_v to_o amount_v to_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o ducat_n yearly_a revenue_n revenue_n to_o this_o their_o governor_n they_o give_v supreme_a honour_n like_o a_o king_n government_n government_n yet_o he_o pay_v some_o tribute_n to_o the_o arabian_n and_o also_o acknowledge_v the_o bashaw_n of_o algiers_n yearly_a with_o a_o present_a of_o thirty_o negro_n the_o territory_n of_o zeb_n the_o territory_n of_o zeb_n former_o call_v the_o country_n of_o zebe_n zeb_n the_o territory_n of_o zeb_n lie_v by_o the_o mountain_n auran_n according_a to_o procopius_n run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o numidian_a wild_n it_o be_v eastern_a border_n be_v biledulgerid_n border_n border_n opposite_a against_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n and_o tripoli_n on_o the_o west_n messile_n on_o the_o north_n the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n bugie_a on_o the_o south_n a_o desert_n where_o a_o way_n run_v along_o from_o tekort_n to_o guargala_n here_o be_v five_o eminent_a town_n viz._n zeb_n peskare_o nefta_n teolacha_n and_o deusca_n decl._n lee_n afrie_n 6._o decl._n beside_o many_o village_n the_o city_n zeb_n from_o who_o the_o country_n have_v its_o name_n be_v in_o four_o and_o thirty_o degree_n longitude_n and_o in_o thirty_o degree_n and_o ten_o minute_n latitude_n it_o be_v account_v very_o ancient_a be_v according_a to_o africanus_n erect_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o also_o destroy_v by_o they_o but_o after_o in_o process_n of_o time_n it_o rise_v to_o its_o former_a splendour_n and_o now_o also_o well_o people_v nefta_n or_o neota_n be_v a_o city_n or_o rather_o a_o country_n nefta_n nefta_n contain_v three_o great_a city_n especial_o where_o a_o fort_n be_v build_v by_o the_o roman_n 6._o leo_n p._n 6._o all_o these_o three_o as_o gramay_n affirm_v be_v destroy_v in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o fifteen_o but_o since_o they_o have_v return_v leisurely_o to_o their_o former_a lustre_n teolacha_n be_v the_o ancient_a surround_v with_o slight_a wall_n teolacha_n teolacha_n by_o which_o glide_v a_o river_n of_o warm_a water_n deusen_n another_o old_a city_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n on_o the_o border_n of_o bugie_a deusen_n deusen_n and_o the_o desert_n of_o numidia_n not_o far_o from_o this_o last_o city_n many_o antique_a tomb_n and_o monument_n present_v themselves_o in_o which_o several_a antique_a coin_n and_o medal_n engrave_v with_o emblem_n and_o on_o the_o reverse_n characterise_a with_o various_a hieroglyphic_n be_v find_v ¶_o this_o soil_n be_v dry_a and_o sandy_a the_o air_n fiery_a hot_a country_n the_o constitution_n of_o the_o country_n want_v the_o two_o special_a ingredient_n water_n and_o corn_n most_o of_o their_o ground_n be_v unfit_a for_o tillage_n but_o their_o store_n of_o date_n supply_v all_o peskare_o be_v much_o pester_v with_o scorpion_n in_o the_o summer_n who_o least_o bite_n be_v immediate_a death_n therefore_o in_o summer_n the_o citizen_n desert_n their_o house_n and_o dwell_v in_o the_o country_n not_o return_v till_o october_n ¶_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o place_n inhabitant_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n though_o poor_a be_v civil_a but_o those_o of_o nefta_n be_v rough_a and_o surly_a but_o those_o of_o teolacha_n be_v a_o proud_a and_o high-minded_a people_n look_v down_o on_o all_o stranger_n as_o too_o mean_a for_o their_o conversation_n but_o
stand_v two_o large_a portugal_n house_n each_o have_v a_o exceed_a great_a and_o tall_a tree_n call_v talbassero_n before_o the_o door_n who_o interwoven_a bough_n that_o afford_v a_o pleasant_a shade_n make_v a_o delightful_a arbour_n whereinto_o they_o frequent_o go_v and_o eat_v and_o sleep_v there_o north-east_n from_o thence_o appear_v magar_n magar_n magar_n where_o the_o king_n of_o cayor_n many_o time_n keep_v his_o residence_n emboul_n emboul_n and_o seven_o mile_n far_a eastward_n emboul_n where_o the_o king_n palace_n be_v divide_v from_o the_o city_n with_o palisadoe_n interweave_v with_o band_n and_o palmito-bough_n and_o on_o the_o inside_n plant_v with_o many_o vine_n before_o the_o court_n lie_v a_o great_a plain_n rayer_n the_o court_n of_o rayer_n where_o they_o use_v to_o break_v and_o exercise_v horse_n set_v round_o with_o tree_n into_o this_o none_o may_v enter_v but_o such_o as_o be_v appoint_v because_o the_o king_n be_v chief_a wife_n therein_o have_v their_o particular_a apartment_n yet_o about_o it_o at_o the_o distance_n of_o a_o musquet-shot_a many_o person_n dwell_v in_o small_a hut_n or_o tent_n make_v a_o reasonable_a livelihood_n by_o petty_a deal_n with_o the_o servant_n and_o attendant_n of_o the_o court._n ten_o mile_n from_o the_o palace_n they_o have_v embar_v embar_v embar_v a_o town_n set_v apart_o only_o for_o the_o reception_n and_o entertainment_n of_o all_o such_o as_o come_v of_o the_o blood-royal_a and_o may_v have_v any_o hope_n to_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n three_o or_o four_o mile_n far_o bey-hourte_a bey-hourte_a upon_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o river_n zenega_n be_v a_o large_a hamlet_n term_v bey-hourte_a where_o the_o king_n customer_n and_o receiver_n reside_v for_o the_o collection_n of_o all_o his_o revenue_n of_o all_o sort_n thither_o bring_v to_o they_o about_o three_o mile_n from_o hence_o westward_n french_a the_o fort_n of_o the_o french_a the_o french_a have_v a_o fort_n which_o they_o maintain_v to_o support_v the_o trade_n they_o drive_v there_o but_o they_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n sixteen_o in_o the_o hundred_o for_o hide_n whereas_o the_o portugal_n pay_v but_o ten_o and_o but_o a_o little_a for_o other_o ware_n in_o this_o tract_n we_o arrive_v at_o baool_n lambay_n lambay_n who_o metropolis_n be_v lambay_v where_o the_o king_n usual_o reside_v about_o two_o mile_n from_o whence_o towards_o the_o north-west_n lie_v sangay_a sangay_a sangay_a where_o sometime_o the_o king_n take_v his_o divertisement_n four_o mile_n remove_v eastward_o stand_v jamesil_n jamesil_n jamesil_n and_o about_o five_o and_o fifty_o mile_n to_o the_o inland_n the_o city_n borsalo_n borsalo_n borsalo_n but_o the_o royal_a city_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o zenega_n be_v tubakatum_n turbakatum_fw-la turbakatum_fw-la the_o court_n and_o chamber_n of_o the_o great_a jalof_n ¶_o these_o country_n be_v usual_o infest_a with_o sultery_n heat_n climate_n the_o air_n or_o temper_n of_o the_o climate_n so_o that_o the_o depth_n of_o their_o winter_n be_v warm_a than_o may_n with_o we_o yet_o have_v they_o stormy_a and_o wet_a wether_n ra_n travaden_v or_o stormy_a weather_n or_o ra_n which_o they_o call_v travaden_v that_o be_v tempestuous_a accompany_v with_o much_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n these_o begin_v on_o the_o sea-coast_n for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o june_n and_o continue_v till_o september_n though_o sometime_o accidental_a storm_n happen_v in_o october_n and_o may_n but_o without_o rain_n these_o sudden_a gust_n arise_v common_o out_o of_o the_o southeast_n but_o the_o stiff_a and_o strong_a out_o of_o the_o east-south-east_n which_o too_o often_o prove_v dangerous_a to_o the_o seaman_n the_o most_o unhealthy_a time_n here_o be_v in_o october_n for_o then_o the_o air_n parch_v with_o heat_n but_o when_o the_o wind_n begin_v to_o blow_v those_o breeze_n temper_n and_o cool_v the_o air_n and_o so_o continue_v till_o towards_o may._n ¶_o several_a river_n water_n this_o country_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v those_o of_o zenega_n and_o gambea_n both_o after_o many_o meandr_a course_n discharge_v their_o full_a stream_n into_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n ortelius_n believe_v that_o zenega_n be_v the_o same_o which_o ptolemy_n name_v daras_n or_o darade_n but_o lewis_n cadamost_a maintain_v it_o to_o be_v the_o niger_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o make_v it_o a_o border_a limit_v to_o negro-land_n but_o that_o opinion_n seem_v altogether_o impossible_a because_o like_o the_o nile_n niger_n overflow_v and_o fertilitate_v the_o country_n it_o pass_v through_o whereas_o zenega_n leave_v all_o lie_v about_o it_o very_o lean_a and_o barren_a zenega_n have_v as_o many_o name_n as_o it_o run_v through_o country_n 3._o several_a name_n marmol_n l._n 8._o c._n 3._o for_o the_o jaloffs_n call_v it_o dengueh_n the_o turkornol_n maso_n the_o caragols_n name_n it_o colle_n the_o people_n of_o bagano_n zimbala_n those_o of_o tombut_n iza_n but_o the_o portugal_n not_o know_v its_o proper_a name_n style_v it_o zenega_n from_o the_o name_n of_o a_o prince_n with_o who_o upon_o their_o first_o come_v into_o these_o part_n they_o contract_v a_o league_n of_o amity_n johannes_n barros_n derive_v this_o stream_n from_o certain_a lake_n lie_v in_o the_o east_n head-fountain_n the_o head-fountain_n by_o ptolemy_n name_v chelonides_n the_o great_a whereof_o at_o present_a be_v call_v goaga_n and_o the_o other_o nuba_n the_o course_n of_o it_o be_v very_o long_a and_o straight_o almost_o in_o a_o right_a line_n till_o about_o seventeen_o mile_n above_o cape_n de_fw-fr verde_n disembogue_v into_o the_o ocean_n in_o zenega_n though_o not_o so_o full_a of_o water_n as_o gambea_n many_o island_n appear_v zenega_n island_n of_o zenega_n the_o great_a part_n whereof_o be_v full_a of_o serpent_n and_o wild_a beast_n nor_o be_v it_o much_o profitable_a otherwise_o to_o such_o as_o inhabit_v near_o be_v not_o passable_a in_o many_o place_n by_o reason_n of_o huge_a rock_n cause_v great_a and_o unusual_a cataract_n like_o those_o of_o the_o nile_n which_o some_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v huaba_n other_o burto_o that_o be_v a_o bow_n because_o sometime_o the_o water_n be_v carry_v up_o into_o the_o air_n by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o wind_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o bow_n many_o other_o great_a river_n run_v into_o this_o river_n a_o strange_a virtue_n of_o two_o river_n especial_o one_o come_v out_o of_o the_o south_n and_o seem_v to_o have_v red-water_n between_o these_o two_o they_o say_v be_v such_o a_o strange_a antipathy_n that_o whoever_o drink_v the_o water_n of_o one_o and_o present_o that_o of_o the_o other_o find_v himself_o necessitate_v to_o vomit_v yet_o neither_o of_o they_o produce_v this_o effect_n single_a nor_o both_o together_o after_o they_o have_v mingle_v their_o stream_n and_o run_v in_o one_o channel_n several_a kind_n of_o fish_n and_o other_o creature_n breed_v herein_o as_o the_o hippopotamus_n or_o sea-horse_n crocodile_n and_o serpent_n with_o little_a horn_n yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o inconvenience_n the_o water_n have_v a_o prolific_a quality_n foecundate_v cattle_n that_o drink_v of_o it_o ¶_o fix_v mile_n southward_o flow_v borsalo_n full_a of_o great_a dry_a sholes_n or_o sand_n borsalo_n the_o river_n borsalo_n on_o both_o side_n several_a village_n show_v themselves_o fountain-spring_n fountain-spring_n supply_v with_o fresh_a water_n from_o a_o clear_a spring_n that_o rise_v on_o the_o easterly_a shore_n thick_a a_o tree_n four_o fatsiom_n thick_a by_o a_o tree_n above_o four_o fathom_v thick_a for_o the_o river_n water_n by_o the_o flow_a of_o the_o sea_n be_v brackish_a near_o forty_o mile_n ¶_o not_o far_o from_o punto_n sereno_n flow_v a_o small_a river_n call_v rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr grace_n be_v a_o border_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ale_n before_o who_o mouth_n lie_v a_o shelf_n many_o time_n overflow_v by_o the_o sea_n from_o which_o as_o soon_o as_o dry_v fresh_a and_o sweet_a water_n continual_o spring_v somewhat_o more_o southerly_a run_v bassangamar_n full_a of_o great_a rock_n bassangamar_n the_o river_n bassangamar_n the_o next_o be_v rio_n des_fw-fr ostro_n or_o oyster-river_n oyster_n the_o river_n of_o oyster_n deep_a enough_o for_o the_o come_n in_o of_o ship_n between_o borsalo_n and_o gambea_n the_o country_n all_o along_o be_v plain_a but_o full_a of_o high_a tree_n yet_o whole_o void_a of_o inhabitant_n about_o three_o mile_n from_o jandos_n northwards_o eutan_n the_o lake_n eutan_n be_v the_o lake_n eutan_n six_o mile_n long_o and_o half_a a_o mile_n broad_a in_o time_n of_o rain_n it_o abound_v both_o with_o water_n and_o fish_n but_o in_o a_o dry_a season_n so_o empty_a that_o they_o can_v go_v over_o dryshod_a the_o bottom_n for_o the_o most_o part_n cover_v with_o simbos_n or_o piece_n of_o horn_n and_o glass_n which_o in_o angola_n they_o use_v for_o money_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o hence_o be_v a_o well_o of_o ten_o fathom_v deep_a
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soldier_n have_v their_o residence_n garias_n de_fw-fr silua_fw-la figueora_n in_o his_o persian_a embassy_n comprise_v in_o the_o city_n a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o house_n but_o most_o of_o they_o build_v of_o wood_n straw_n and_o palmtree_n leave_v for_o the_o decide_n these_o different_a relation_n we_o may_v suppose_v that_o the_o first_o writer_n who_o place_v two_o city_n here_o mistake_v two_o village_n for_o city_n and_o linschot_n himself_o mention_n the_o dwelling_n several_o make_v one_o part_n of_o the_o old_a fort_n common_o call_v fortarez_n a_o velha_n and_o another_o of_o some_o house_n close_o by_o it_o other_o may_v have_v take_v a_o great_a number_n of_o house_n stand_v close_o together_o to_o be_v a_o city_n however_o it_o be_v we_o may_v modest_o guess_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o these_o writer_n thing_n be_v find_v thus_o there_o be_v a_o cloister_n of_o st._n domingo_n with_o a_o rich_a hospital_n say_v to_o have_v be_v a_o castle_n in_o former_a time_n build_v by_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n into_o which_o those_o of_o that_o nation_n be_v put_v come_v sick_a from_o sea_n beside_o st._n anthony_n st._n dominick_n and_o st._n gabriel_n church_n all_o lie_v without_o the_o fort_n they_o have_v another_o nossa_n seniora_n do_v balvarte_n build_v close_o under_o the_o fort._n the_o air_n be_v general_o more_o than_o warm_a prove_v very_o unwholesome_a air._n air._n insomuch_o that_o few_o live_v there_o any_o while_n free_a from_o dangerous_a distemper_n which_o no_o doubt_n be_v much_o augment_v by_o the_o want_n of_o fresh_a water_n there_o be_v only_o one_o small_a spring_n of_o little_a consequence_n in_o a_o thicket_n of_o palm-tree_n so_o that_o most_o of_o they_o drink_v salt_n water_n mingle_v with_o a_o little_a of_o that_o fresh_a this_o great_a drought_n sufficient_o declare_v that_o the_o land_n prove_v barren_a soyl._n unfruitfulness_n of_o the_o soyl._n and_o unfit_a to_o produce_v any_o thing_n yet_o provident_a nature_n have_v recompense_v the_o want_n of_o all_o other_o provision_n with_o coco-nut_n orange_n citron_n ananassed-fig_n and_o other_o indian-fruit_n but_o these_o only_a in_o manure_v and_o well_o cultivate_v garden_n they_o have_v neither_o wheat_n nor_o rice_n grow_v but_o all_o bring_v from_o the_o main_a land_n or_o from_o goa_n and_o the_o east-indies_n so_o also_o raisin_n or_o grape_n and_o spanish-wine_n with_o several_a other_o necessary_n both_o for_o benefit_n and_o sustenance_n so_o that_o it_o be_v much_o dear_a live_n here_o than_o in_o any_o other_o place_v possess_v by_o the_o portuguese_a in_o this_o coast_n here_o breed_v great_a herd_n of_o ox_n cow_n sheep_n beast_n beast_n with_o tail_n as_o big_a as_o a_o five_o part_n of_o their_o body_n buck_n goat_n and_o swine_n who_o flesh_n have_v gain_v such_o a_o esteem_n that_o the_o doctor_n oftentimes_o order_v the_o sick_a to_o eat_v it_o and_o forbid_v they_o
arabia_n carry_v to_o barbara_n all_o sort_n of_o cloth_n and_o bead_n which_o they_o call_v maramugos_n raisin_n date_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n which_o they_o exchange_v for_o gold_n elephants-teeth_n and_o slave_n and_o those_o of_o quiloa_n melinde_a brava_n magadoxo_fw-la and_o mombaza_n barter_v these_o commodity_n for_o arabian-horse_n the_o native_n be_v general_o very_o stout_a but_o bad_o arm_v arms._n arms._n though_o continual_o furnish_v therewith_o both_o from_o the_o turk_n and_o king_n of_o arabia_n and_o such_o like_a necessary_n for_o which_o their_o prince_n return_v many_o great_a present_n of_o slave_n take_v in_o the_o war_n for_o to_o ingratiate_v himself_o with_o those_o mahometans_n he_o make_v continual_o fierce_a war_n upon_o the_o christian_n about_o he_o especial_o those_o of_o abissinie_n for_o which_o the_o moor_n esteem_v he_o a_o petty_a saint_n yet_o all_o their_o soothe_n can_v so_o save_v he_o but_o that_o sometime_o the_o christian_n send_v he_o home_o sound_o beat_v teach_v he_o to_o keep_v a_o more_o mannerly_a distance_n the_o city_n of_o barbara_n own_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n government_n government_n as_o do_v most_o of_o all_o the_o famous_a place_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n in_o africa_n to_o this_o kingdom_n of_o adel_n where_o they_o say_v his_o jurisdiction_n end_v at_o the_o haven_n of_o meth_n although_o some_o will_v have_v the_o whole_a coast_n of_o barnagas_n and_o barrazan_n nay_o all_o the_o place_n near_o the_o red_a sea_n stand_v under_o his_o jurisdiction_n without_o afford_v the_o abyssine_n one_o haven_n there_o so_o that_o none_o can_v pass_v out_o of_o the_o red_a sea_n into_o abyssine_n but_o through_o the_o turk_n dominion_n the_o island_n of_o barbora_n over_o against_o the_o city_n barbora_n in_o the_o red_a sea_n close_o by_o the_o shore_n lie_v a_o island_n of_o the_o same_o name_n exceed_o fruitful_a and_o well_o store_v with_o cattle_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o white_a as_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o magadoxo_fw-la but_o black_a and_o exact_o habit_v as_o those_o on_o the_o main_a land_n whereof_o we_o late_o make_v mention_v the_o island_n of_o socotora_n the_o island_n of_o socotora_n or_o sacotora_n otherwise_o call_v sicuthora_n discover_v by_o fernando_n bereyra_n ramusse_v j._n barros_n ramusse_v be_v by_o some_o take_v for_o the_o dioscorides_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o pliny_n and_o by_o other_o for_o curia_fw-la muria_fw-la though_o somewhat_o improper_o because_o that_o isle_n lie_v over_o against_o the_o main_a coast_n of_o arabia_n situation_n â—_o situation_n this_o have_v its_o situation_n in_o twelve_o degree_n and_o fifty_o minute_n north_n latitude_n fifteen_o mile_n southward_o from_o the_o cape_n of_o guardafuy_n former_o call_v cape_n aromata_n and_o almost_o as_o far_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n now_o the_o most_o geographer_n include_v this_o island_n of_o socotora_n under_o africa_n for_o its_o nearness_n to_o that_o coast_n yet_o some_o and_o those_o of_o nubia_n have_v reckon_v it_o among_o the_o island_n of_o arabia_n felix_n and_o as_o they_o can_v agree_v to_o which_o it_o belong_v bigness_n bigness_n so_o they_o differ_v no_o less_o in_o its_o magnitude_n some_o make_v it_o swell_v to_o sixty_o spanish_a while_o other_o straiten_v it_o to_o scarce_o fifteen_o dutch_n miles_n but_o it_o seem_v the_o first_o come_v near_a to_o the_o truth_n because_o the_o latter_a discoverer_n make_v it_o fifteen_o mile_n long_o and_o ten_o mile_n broad_a at_o the_o narrow_a and_o pirard_n reckon_v it_o fifteen_o french_a mile_n in_o circumference_n the_o whole_a island_n stand_v encompass_v with_o exceed_v high_a rock_n which_o enclose_v therein_o divers_a fertile_a valley_n on_o all_o side_n ship_n may_v find_v good_a anchorage_n beside_o the_o many_o convenient_a bay_n and_o creek_n afford_v safe_a road_n but_o it_o boast_v two_o chief_a havens_n the_o one_o call_v cora_n and_o the_o other_o benin_n here_o be_v but_o only_o one_o city_n name_v sicuthora_n seat_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o cape_n treta_n look_v to_o the_o south_n where_o the_o xeque_n or_o turkish_a governor_n make_v his_o abode_n other_o make_v tamary_a the_o chief_a place_n and_o the_o usual_a dwelling_n of_o the_o bassa_n a_o three_o sort_n place_n here_o three_o town_n or_o village_n inhabit_v by_o arabian_n but_o a_o four_o affirm_v that_o the_o native_n have_v neither_o town_n village_n nor_o house_n but_o abide_v in_o holes_n or_o cave_n in_o the_o rock_n they_o have_v many_o temple_n or_o church_n churcheâ—_n churcheâ—_n which_o they_o call_v moquamos_n but_o very_o small_a and_o so_o low_a that_o without_o stoop_v none_o can_v come_v into_o the_o same_o every_o church_n have_v three_o door_n and_o one_o altar_n on_o which_o stand_v a_o cross_n with_o two_o stick_n make_v in_o form_n of_o flower-de-luce_n the_o situation_n of_o the_o island_n so_o near_o the_o line_n cause_v the_o air_n not_o only_o to_o be_v exceed_o hot_a air._n air._n but_o also_o unhealthy_a and_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o excessive_a heat_n they_o have_v great_a want_n of_o water_n yet_o notwithstanding_o there_o fall_v a_o great_a mist_n in_o the_o night_n from_o the_o high_a stony_a cliff_n to_o the_o great_a cool_a and_o refresh_v of_o the_o parch_a earth_n and_o although_o a_o few_o river_n may_v be_v find_v yet_o they_o lie_v at_o such_o distance_n from_o the_o common_a passage_n and_o remain_v so_o difficult_a to_o be_v find_v that_o many_o traveller_n die_v for_o thirst_n only_o at_o the_o sea_n side_n be_v trench_n out_o of_o which_o the_o arabian_n drink_n and_o the_o mountain_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o excessive_a height_n have_v their_o top_n continual_o cover_v with_o snow_n and_o cloudy_a with_o mist_n and_o fog_n the_o soil_n for_o want_v of_o moisture_n prove_v very_o barren_a soil_n constitution_n of_o the_o soil_n produce_v nothing_o as_o some_o write_v but_o date_n for_o indeed_o none_o take_v care_n to_o sow_v any_o corn_n or_o plant_v fruit_n on_o the_o contrary_a beast_n beast_n in_o the_o wood_n and_o mountain_n breed_v many_o buck_n goat_n cow_n hog_n catamountain_n wild_a ass_n horse_n chameleon_n wild_a hen_n or_o pheasant_n and_o turtle-dove_n but_o that_o which_o above_o all_o thing_n make_v this_o island_n famous_a sicotrina_n aloe_n sicotrina_n be_v the_o plant_n from_o which_o the_o aloe_n sicotrina_n come_v and_o also_o for_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o dragon_n blood_n bring_v thence_o be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o gum_n distil_v from_o a_o tree_n the_o indian_n call_v it_o berinthia_n and_o bruise_v it_o with_o a_o iron_n in_o the_o grow_a bark_n at_o a_o set_a time_n of_o the_o year_n the_o seashore_n also_o produce_v much_o ambergris_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n be_v arabian_n or_o native_a sicotrians_n inhabitant_n several_a inhabitant_n which_o last_o the_o arabian_n call_v beduin_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o generation_n the_o one_o nature_n nature_n have_v beduinsche_n mother_n and_o arabian_a negro_n father_n keep_v at_o the_o sea_n side_n be_v black_a of_o colour_n curl_a hair_n tall_a of_o stature_n but_o very_o ill-favoured_a the_o other_o be_v unmixed_a beduin_n and_o live_v within_o the_o country_n be_v white_a than_o native_a judian_n some_o of_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v bear_v in_o europe_n by_o the_o tallness_n of_o their_o stature_n handsome_a body_n soundness_n of_o constitution_n and_o the_o air_n of_o the_o face_n only_o differ_v herein_o that_o they_o let_v their_o hair_n grow_v without_o cut_v which_o they_o suffer_v either_o to_o hang_v over_o their_o neck_n and_o shoulder_n or_o else_o tie_v up_o or_o braid_v the_o same_o together_o behind_o they_o be_v inconstant_a mistrustful_a constitution_n constitution_n and_o cowardly_a insomuch_o that_o a_o handful_n of_o arabian_n will_v awe_v vast_a multitude_n of_o they_o they_o have_v a_o great_a fear_n of_o all_o other_o people_n which_o make_v they_o shun_v converse_n with_o foreigner_n and_o be_v above_o measure_n lazy_a and_o idle_a concern_v themselves_o in_o nothing_o but_o fish_n and_o feed_v their_o cattle_n their_o common_a food_n be_v milk_n butter_n date_n and_o flesh_n food_n food_n but_o chief_o milk_n boil_v with_o herb_n and_o serve_v they_o both_o for_o diet_n and_o physic_n in_o stead_n of_o rye_n or_o wheaten_n bread_n they_o use_v rice_n bring_v to_o they_o from_o other_o place_n and_o for_o want_v of_o that_o eat_v cake_n make_v of_o date_n they_o wear_v certain_a clothes_n by_o they_o call_v cambolin_n make_v of_o buck_n hair_n apparel_n apparel_n six_o span_n long_o and_o two_o broad_a from_o their_o girdle_n to_o their_o knee_n and_o over_o that_o another_o great_a black_a and_o white_a cloth_n in_o form_n like_o a_o cloak_n which_o they_o wrap_v about_o from_o their_o shoulder_n to_o their_o knee_n and_o never_o pull_v it_o off_o barbosa_n on_o the_o contrary_a write_v that_o
product_n of_o one_o harvest_n to_o thirty_o thousand_o venetian_a measure_n call_v stare_v every_o one_o reckon_v at_o three_o and_o thirty_o pound_n the_o grass_n and_o tree_n shoot_v up_o so_o high_a that_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v necessitate_v to_o cut_v up_o and_o burn_v part_n of_o it_o in_o the_o ash_n whereof_o they_o plant_v sugarcane_n which_o in_o six_o month_n bring_v forth_o sugar_n for_o those_o plant_v in_o january_n be_v cut_v up_o in_o june_n and_o so_o the_o rest_n each_o according_a to_o the_o month_n wherein_o they_o be_v plant_v melite_n insula_fw-la vulge_fw-mi masta_n here_o be_v much_o tame_a cattle_n as_o upon_o the_o mountain_n many_o wild_a swine_n partridge_n dove_n and_o quail_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v much_o civil_a than_o those_o of_o the_o canary-island_n and_o trade_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o country_n give_v in_o exchange_n for_o their_o commodity_n sugar_n honey_n wax_n orange_n citron_n lemon_n pomegranate_n wine_n and_o leather_n the_o island_n of_o malta_n the_o name_n of_o malta_n seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o melite_n so_o call_v of_o old_a which_o not_o only_o the_o ancient_a geographer_n strabo_n mela_n and_o ptolemy_n but_o the_o holy_a scripture_n itself_o mention_n though_o there_o be_v another_o melite_n near_o the_o city_n ragousa_n and_o the_o coast_n of_o damiata_n at_o this_o day_n call_v meleda_n cluverius_n in_o his_o description_n of_o sicily_n suppose_v that_o the_o iste_fw-la hiperia_n speak_v of_o by_o homer_n as_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o people_n call_v phaeacian_o who_o be_v hunt_v thence_o by_o the_o phenycians_n take_v their_o flight_n to_o corfu_n or_o scherie_n ancient_o phaeacia_n be_v no_o other_o than_o this_o and_o assure_o the_o phaeacian_o be_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o corfu_n which_o come_v first_o from_o malta_n as_o homer_n by_o place_v the_o mountain_n melite_n in_o corfu_n plain_o make_v manifest_a cluverius_n endeavour_v to_o maintain_v by_o demonstrative_a reason_n that_o it_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a ogygia_n the_o habitation_n of_o the_o nymph_n calypso_n daughter_n of_o oceanus_n and_o thetis_n who_o receive_v and_o entertain_v ulysses_n suffer_v shipwreck_n where_o he_o stay_v seven_o year_n but_o at_o last_o by_o the_o order_n of_o juno_n be_v command_v to_o quit_v his_o mistress_n and_o leave_v the_o country_n this_o island_n have_v be_v common_o account_v in_o europe_n but_o ptolemy_n place_v it_o in_o africa_n and_o the_o very_a tongue_n there_o speak_v be_v break_v arabic_a prove_v it_o african_a no_o less_o than_o its_o be_v in_o the_o atlantic_a sea_n though_o it_o seem_v near_o to_o europe_n it_o lie_v in_o six_o and_o forty_o degree_n of_o longitude_n and_o in_o five_o and_o thirty_o and_o ten_o minute_n north-latitude_n or_o according_a to_o ptolemy_n in_o four_o and_o thirty_o degree_n forty_o minute_n and_o have_v in_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n six_o league_n in_o breadth_n three_o and_o in_o compass_n fifteen_o it_o have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o mediterranean_a sea_n on_o that_o side_n next_o candia_n in_o the_o north_n the_o island_n of_o sicily_n not_o above_o fifteen_o league_n distant_a in_o the_o south_n tripoli_n in_o barbary_n and_o the_o lesser_a africa_n in_o the_o west_n the_o island_n of_o pantalaree_n linose_n and_o lampadouse_n the_o sea_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o sicily_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o channel_n of_o malta_n ptolemy_n place_n there_o a_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o two_o temple_n one_o of_o juno_n and_o the_o other_o of_o hercules_n at_o this_o day_n it_o contain_v four_o wall_v city_n beside_o a_o great_a number_n of_o town_n the_o city_n be_v valette_n citta_o vecchia_n that_o be_v the_o old_a city_n otherwise_o old_a malta_n biurgo_n sante_n angelo_n or_o the_o city_n of_o angel_n otherwise_o citta_o victoriosa_n and_o the_o city_n or_o town_n of_o st._n michael_n or_o sangde_v valette_n by_o the_o italian_n call_v terra_n nuova_n and_o by_o the_o french_a ville_fw-fr neuve_n gain_v that_o name_n from_o the_o grand_a master_n jan_n the_o valette_n otherwise_o parisot_n who_o present_o build_v it_o after_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o sixty_o five_o who_o have_v then_o straighten_a this_o island_n and_o take_v the_o castle_n st._n elmo_n lie_v before_o the_o city_n the_o city_n stand_v found_v upon_o a_o rock_n and_o a_o elevate_a piece_n of_o ground_n call_v scebarras_n which_o sever_v the_o haven_n marza_n mazetta_n and_o the_o great_a haven_n be_v indeed_o a_o isthmus_n the_o sea_n beat_v on_o three_o side_n of_o it_o and_o a_o great_a trench_n hew_v out_o of_o the_o rock_n cut_v it_o off_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o island_n on_o the_o outmost_a point_n of_o that_o rock_n before_o it_o stand_v the_o castle_n st._n elmo_n it_o appear_v very_o strong_a surround_v on_o the_o out_o side_n with_o ditch_n cut_v in_o the_o rock_n fortify_v with_o bulwark_n and_o very_o delightful_a outwork_n within_o beautify_a with_o straight_o and_o broad_a street_n of_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v strata_fw-la real_a or_o the_o high_a street_n and_o strata_fw-la merchanti_fw-la the_o merchant_n street_n the_o house_n lofty_a build_v of_o hew_a stone_n with_o flat_a roof_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o eastern_a country_n to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o two_o thousand_o every_o house_n have_v former_o a_o cistern_n to_o catch_v rain-water_n but_o stranger_n at_o this_o day_n fetch_v it_o from_o some_o fair_a spring_n neighbour_a the_o port_n del_fw-it monto_fw-it on_o the_o sea-coast_n whither_o the_o water_n have_v be_v bring_v some_o mile_n out_o of_o the_o country_n by_o conduit_n a_o invention_n of_o the_o grand_a master_n alofi_n vignacourt_n to_o the_o great_a relief_n and_o comfort_n as_o well_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o foreigner_n which_o lie_v with_o their_o ship_n before_o the_o city_n for_o the_o water_n spout_v by_o the_o open_n of_o a_o engine_n in_o the_o 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verd._n siloe_n perhaps_o bon_fw-fr speranza_n or_o cape_n de_fw-fr verd._n from_o thence_o sail_v on_o southward_o but_o be_v weary_a return_v the_o same_o way_n he_o come_v make_v a_o strange_a relation_n to_o xerxes_n how_o he_o have_v see_v remote_a country_n where_o he_o find_v few_o people_n in_o tyrian_a purple_n but_o such_o as_o when_o they_o draw_v near_o land_n forsake_v their_o abode_n and_o flee_v up_o into_o the_o mountain_n and_o that_o they_o only_o drive_v some_o of_o their_o cattle_n thence_o do_v they_o no_o further_a damage_n add_v also_o that_o he_o have_v sail_v round_a africa_n have_v it_o not_o be_v impossible_a to_o which_o the_o king_n give_v small_a credit_n and_o for_o that_o sataspes_n have_v not_o perform_v his_o undertake_n remit_v he_o to_o his_o former_a sentence_n of_o crucify_a ¶_o as_o little_a avail_v that_o expedition_n of_o the_o tunis_n the_o a_o people_n inhabit_v tunis_n nasamones_n to_o this_o discovery_n who_o as_o herodotus_n relate_v in_o 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ammonian_o to_o who_o the_o nasamones_n relate_v this_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o nile_n this_o be_v all_o we_o have_v of_o antiquity_n and_o from_o one_o single_a author_n who_o write_v 420_o year_n before_o the_o incarnation_n which_o sufficient_o set_v forth_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o ancient_n concern_v africa_n ¶_o but_o what_o they_o know_v not_o and_o think_v almost_o impossible_a to_o be_v know_v be_v common_a for_o the_o secret_n of_o the_o deep_a and_o remote_a shore_n be_v now_o beat_v and_o tract_v with_o continual_a voyage_n as_o well_o know_v road_n be_v since_o vasques_n de_fw-fr gamma_n a_o portugee_n anno_fw-la 1497._o first_o open_v the_o discovery_n and_o finish_v to_o the_o no_o small_a honour_n of_o the_o nation_n his_o intend_a design_n for_o that_o people_n have_v get_v ground_n upon_o the_o spaniard_n widen_v the_o breadth_n of_o their_o commodious_a seacoast_n first_o fall_v on_o the_o moor_n in_o africa_n take_v several_a of_o their_o best_a
measles_n and_o small_a pox_n as_o in_o asswage_v malignant_a fever_n and_o tough_a distemper_n of_o ague_n in_o nubia_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o abyssine_n giraffes_n zorafe_v or_o giraffes_n be_v a_o beast_n call_v zorafe_v or_o giraffe_n as_o big_a as_o a_o two-year_n old_a heifer_n have_v a_o neck_n like_o the_o glave_n of_o a_o javelin_n or_o half-pike_n and_o a_o head_n resemble_v a_o gazell_n with_o leg_n short_a behind_o and_o long_o before_o haired_a and_o brindle_v like_o a_o ox_n the_o ear_n like_o a_o hart_n and_o breast_n smooth_a and_o shine_a which_o the_o african_n say_v be_v generate_v of_o two_o species_n he_o wander_v solitary_o through_o the_o wood_n fly_v from_o man_n and_o not_o to_o be_v take_v but_o young_a ¶_o have_v treat_v thus_o far_o of_o beast_n we_o shall_v now_o brief_o present_v you_o with_o some_o plant_n and_o vegetable_n refer_v their_o full_a discourse_n to_o the_o place_n where_o natural_o produce_v though_o africa_n be_v in_o some_o place_n very_o fertile_a yet_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n lie_v waste_v and_o unmanured_a full_a of_o barren_a sand_n or_o abound_v with_o serpent_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o the_o peasant_n dare_v not_o till_o the_o ground_n unless_o boot_v but_o the_o manure_v part_n afford_v a_o rich_a crop_n to_o the_o industrious_a husbandman_n yield_v oftentimes_o a_o hundred_o fold_v increase_n the_o chief_a grain_n of_o africa_n be_v wheat_n rye_n barley_n rice_n and_o maiz_n and_o beside_o the_o tree_n grow_v there_o that_o be_v in_o common_a with_o europe_n be_v divers_a other_o not_o found_v among_o we_o such_o be_v the_o cassia_n egyptian_a figtree_n the_o inhabitant_n term_v it_o guimeiz_v the_o date_n cotton_n coco_n and_o balsam-tree_n sugarcane_n and_o the_o like_a production_n with_o which_o they_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n with_o we_o in_o europe_n among_o other_o in_o the_o wilderness_n of_o lybia_n tree_n ettalche_fw-mi a_o tree_n biledulgerid_n and_o negro-land_n 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inhabitant_n call_v terfez_n root_n terfez_fw-fr a_o root_n but_o kamha_n by_o the_o physician_n resemble_v a_o earth_n or_o ar-nut_n but_o big_a and_o very_o sweet_a gather_v by_o the_o arabian_n in_o the_o desert_n of_o biledulgerid_n please_v their_o palate_n like_v confect_v fruit_n another_o root_n yield_v a_o very_a sweet_a and_o please_a scent_n be_v find_v on_o the_o western_a part_n on_o the_o seashore_n which_o the_o merchant_n of_o barbary_n carry_v to_o sell_v among_o the_o negro_n who_o use_v it_o as_o a_o perfume_n only_o by_o sprinkle_v it_o about_o the_o house_n a_o african_a thereabouts_o african_a a_o mud_n be_v three_o bushel_n english_a or_o thereabouts_o mud_n which_o in_o mauritania_n be_v sell_v for_o half_a a_o ducat_n which_o the_o merchant_n vend_fw-mi again_o among_o the_o negro_n for_o eighty_o or_o a_o hundred_o ducat_n and_o sometime_o dear_a there_o be_v another_o root_n call_v addad_o not_o unknown_a to_o the_o african_a woman_n addad_n addad_n who_o acid_a leave_n and_o root_n be_v of_o so_o poisonous_a a_o faculty_n that_o a_o little_a of_o their_o water_n distil_v give_v a_o quick_a dispatch_n by_o sudden_a death_n to_o their_o husband_n or_o any_o other_o that_o they_o be_v weary_a of_o on_o the_o westside_n of_o mount_n atlas_n be_v the_o root_n surnag_fw-mi surnag_fw-mi surnag_fw-mi have_v a_o special_a virtue_n to_o incite_v venus_n the_o inhabitant_n report_v that_o it_o will_v devirginat_a maid_n couch_v to_o urine_n on_o the_o leave_n and_o after_o will_v much_o dis-affect_a they_o with_o tympany_v infirmity_n there_o be_v also_o euphorbium_n whereof_o more_o at_o large_a in_o barbary_n ¶_o here_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o pitch_n the_o one_o natural_a or_o stone_n pitch_n pitch_n pitch_n the_o other_o artificial_a and_o thus_o make_v they_o erect_v a_o great_a oven_n with_o a_o hole_n at_o the_o bottom_n in_o which_o they_o put_v the_o branch_n of_o pine_n or_o juniper_n chop_v it_o in_o piece_n than_o the_o oven_n mouth_n close_o stop_v a_o fire_n be_v make_v underneath_o by_o the_o heat_n whereof_o the_o pitch_n be_v extract_v out_o of_o the_o wood_n run_v through_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o oven_n into_o a_o hole_n underneath_o it_o in_o the_o earth_n whence_o they_o take_v it_o out_o and_o put_v it_o into_o bladder_n or_o leathern_a bag_n all_o the_o salt_n in_o the_o most_o part_n of_o africa_n as_o leo_n say_v be_v dig_v out_o of_o salt-pit_n salt_n salt_n be_v white_a red_z and_o gray_a barbary_n it_o be_v true_a have_v plenty_n of_o salt_n biledulgerid_n be_v reasonable_o well_o store_v but_o in_o negro-land_n and_o the_o innermost_a part_n of_o ethiopia_n a_o pound_n of_o salt_n be_v sell_v for_o half_a a_o ducat_n they_o use_v no_o salt-cellar_n nor_o set_v it_o on_o the_o table_n but_o each_o have_v a_o piece_n in_o his_o hand_n lick_v it_o at_o every_o morsel_n in_o a_o lake_n in_o barbary_n near_o the_o city_n of_o fez_n all_o the_o summer_n be_v find_v a_o well-concocted_n and_o coagulate_v salt_n but_o such_o as_o border_v on_o the_o sea_n make_v snow-white_a salt_n of_o sea-water_n atlas_n on_o that_o side_n where_o biledulgerid_n border_n on_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n antimony_n antimony_n produce_v great_a quantity_n of_o antimony_n and_o sundry_a other_o have_v vein_n of_o sulphur_n silver_n mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n but_o above_o all_o the_o rich_a mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n those_o especial_o in_o negro-land_n guinee_n and_o ethiopia_n deserve_v admiration_n ¶_o marmol_n relate_v from_o aben-gezar_a hechizos_n marmol_n los_fw-la hechizos_n that_o certain_a stone_n be_v find_v in_o the_o land_n of_o lyme_n call_v by_o the_o spaniard_n los_fw-la hechizos_n and_o by_o the_o arabian_n hajar_v acht_fw-mi which_o have_v divers_a signature_n represent_v several_a part_n of_o a_o man_n as_o a_o hand_n and_o foot_n face_n head_n and_o breast_n many_o like_o the_o heart_n but_o some_o the_o whole_a complete_a figure_n of_o a_o man_n in_o just_a proportion_n the_o most_o perfect_a of_o these_o stone_n they_o assure_o believe_v to_o have_v a_o occult_a and_o wonderful_a faculty_n irritate_v by_o the_o help_n of_o spell_n and_o sorcery_n to_o introduce_v and_o bring_v the_o bearer_n thereof_o into_o the_o favour_n of_o prince_n in_o the_o steep_a mountain_n alard_n and_o quen_n between_o nubia_n and_o zinchamque_fw-la beth._n the_o stone_n beth._n a_o stone_n be_v find_v call_v beth_n which_o as_o they_o say_v will_v make_v those_o speechless_a that_o long_a gaze_n upon_o it_o ¶_o africa_n also_o bring_v forth_o eagle_n differ_v in_o size_n colour_n and_o property_n eagle_n eagle_n who_o great_a the_o arab_n call_v neser_n and_o big_a than_o a_o crane_n have_v a_o very_a short_a beak_n neck_n and_o leg_n yet_o mount_v exceed_o high_a till_o for_o want_v of_o feather_n he_o betake_v himself_o to_o his_o nest_n where_o the_o eaglet_n feed_v he_o divers_a part_n of_o this_o country_n parrot_n parrot_n especial_o guinee_n and_o ethiopia_n yield_v parrot_n of_o several_a sort_n and_o colour_n whereof_o more_o at_o large_a when_o we_o come_v to_o those_o part_n the_o mountain_n of_o the_o upper_a ethiopia_n marmol_n griffon_n marmol_n special_o that_o of_o beth_n as_o marmol_n say_v show_v griffon_n which_o the_o arabian_n enstile_n ifrit_n great_a store_n of_o strange_a creature_n creature_n hippo-potamus_a and_o other_o amphibious_a creature_n some_o amphibii_n as_o the_o hippo-potamus_a or_o sea-horse_n the_o sea-cow_n the_o crocodile_n tortoise_n ambare_a and_o other_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n use_v both_o water_n and_o land_n be_v find_v in_o the_o lybian_a wilde_n and_o seacoast_n of_o africa_n serpent_n etc._n serpent_n etc._n etc._n venomous_a creature_n reptile_n and_o strange_a infect_v be_v produce_v in_o the_o wilderness_n of_o biledulgerid_n negro-land_n and_o upper_a ethiopia_n ¶_o hitherto_o we_o have_v light_o touch_v several_a thing_n as_o first_o that_o africa_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n
the_o african_a speech_n very_o much_o different_a from_o the_o other_o and_o mix_v with_o many_o arabian_a word_n africanus_n say_v the_o five_o white_a people_n of_o africa_n use_v this_o speech_n which_o he_o call_v aquel_n marik_n that_o be_v a_o noble_a speech_n this_o last_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o several_a dialect_n the_o tamazegtan_n use_v one_o the_o xilhan_n another_o and_o the_o zenetans_n a_o three_o each_o vary_v from_o other_o only_a in_o some_o word_n and_o hold_v affinity_n with_o the_o arabic_a the_o gumerians_n and_o haoranians_n who_o live_v on_o the_o lesser_a atlas_n and_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o barbary_n between_o the_o great_a atlas_n and_o the_o midland-sea_n use_v the_o morisk_a tongue_n but_o in_o the_o city_n of_o morocco_n and_o all_o its_o province_n the_o numidian_n getulian_o and_o western_a part_n of_o africa_n speak_v the_o ancient_a african_a know_v by_o the_o two_o old_a name_n of_o xilha_n and_o tamazegt_fw-mi other_o reside_v eastward_o border_v tunis_n and_o extend_v beyond_o tripoli_n to_o the_o desert_n of_o barka_o speak_v a_o break_a arabic_a such_o as_o live_v in_o dovar_n or_o in_o house_n mingle_v the_o zenetan_a tongue_n with_o corrupt_a arabic_a so_o that_o few_o people_n in_o africa_n speak_v pure_a and_o true_a arabic_a 72._o sealig_n ad_fw-la cansabon_n lib._n 1._o epist_n 72._o but_o use_v general_o in_o their_o writing_n the_o abimalik_a tongue_n some_o have_v observe_v that_o in_o the_o city_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o barbary_n the_o citizen_n speak_v arabic_a but_o base_a and_o corrupt_a the_o peasant_n use_v the_o african_a tongue_n but_o the_o common_a edict_n command_n law_n and_o contract_n yea_o and_o their_o very_a proverb_n be_v write_v in_o pure_a arabic_a the_o azengians_n and_o other_o mahometans_n mingle_v their_o speech_n with_o arabic_a and_o barbary_n word_n dialect_n the_o mixture_n of_o the_o african_a speech_n or_o dialect_n the_o speech_n of_o gelofe_n geneba_n tombuto_n meli_n gago_n and_o galata_n they_o call_v zungay_n that_o of_o guber_n canon_n queseve_v perzegreg_n and_o guangray_n guber_n which_o the_o people_n of_o borno_n and_o gouga_n imitate_v whereas_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o nubia_n they_o have_v a_o dialect_n different_a from_o all_o the_o former_a these_o country_n lie_n upon_o the_o river_n niger_n in_o the_o more_o southern_a the_o language_n be_v as_o various_a and_o differ_v the_o principal_a be_v zinch_v and_o habex_n which_o last_o the_o abyssine_n use_v in_o some_o of_o these_o part_n the_o people_n be_v so_o sullen_a and_o brutish_o incline_v that_o they_o will_v neither_o speak_v be_v sociable_a nor_o appear_v to_o any_o and_o in_o case_n one_o of_o they_o be_v take_v he_o will_v rather_o starve_v to_o death_n than_o open_a his_o mouth_n and_o speak_v eminent_a arabian_a historiographer_n affirm_v that_o when_o the_o government_n of_o barbary_n the_o choice_a part_n of_o africa_n become_v subject_a to_o the_o mahometans_n the_o african_a and_o roman_a letter_n be_v the_o same_o and_o be_v use_v common_o in_o write_v so_o that_o all_o their_o here_o their_o the_o arrian_n heretic_n that_o flee_v out_o of_o italy_n from_o the_o goth_n and_o settle_v here_o arrian_n history_n be_v translate_v out_o of_o latin_a and_o abridge_v with_o the_o name_n of_o prince_n and_o commander_n according_a to_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o persian_a assyrian_a chaldean_a israelitish_n and_o roman_a king_n but_o the_o schismatical_a caliphs_n who_o conquer_a africa_n rage_v with_o malice_n destroy_v all_o those_o book_n of_o history_n and_o science_n permit_v no_o other_o to_o be_v read_v than_o those_o of_o their_o own_o sect._n and_o the_o beforementioned_a writer_n ibnu_fw-la alraquiq_fw-la set_v forth_o that_o the_o roman_n after_o their_o conquest_n destroy_v all_o the_o ancient_a record_n and_o african_a book_n history_n the_o roman_n utter_o obliterated_a all_o punic_a record_n book_n and_o history_n introduce_v in_o place_n thereof_o their_o own_o name_n which_o in_o small_a time_n so_o prevail_v with_o a_o shine_a lustre_n that_o their_o honour_n and_o glory_n alone_o remain_v and_o the_o african_a letter_n so_o total_o blot_v out_o that_o without_o any_o glimmer_n thereof_o they_o now_o write_v all_o in_o arabic_a ¶_o john_n leo_n say_v etc._n african_n skilled_a in_o astronomy_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o african_n be_v well_o skilled_a in_o astronomy_n and_o other_o science_n and_o that_o they_o have_v some_o skill_n in_o architecture_n and_o husbandry_n which_o knowledge_n they_o first_o learn_v out_o of_o latine-writer_n as_o appear_v not_o only_o in_o that_o they_o order_n their_o month_n by_o ides_n and_o calends_o as_o the_o latin_n but_o that_o they_o have_v likewise_o a_o great_a book_n in_o three_o volume_n entitle_v the_o treasury_n of_o husbandry_n which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o mansor_n lord_n of_o granado_n be_v translate_v out_o of_o latin_a into_o arabic_a wherein_o be_v contain_v the_o rule_n of_o tillage_n and_o husbandry_n the_o alteration_n of_o the_o season_n manner_n of_o sow_v with_o many_o the_o like_a singularity_n insomuch_o that_o in_o former_a time_n these_o part_n produce_v divers_a ingenious_a and_o great_a wit_n man_n have_v produce_v many_o famous_a and_o learned_a man_n such_o as_o the_o comedian_n terence_n and_o some_o father_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o other_o who_o valour_n be_v not_o inferior_a to_o the_o great_a who_o by_o a_o incredible_a courage_n maintain_v their_o liberty_n against_o the_o most_o magnanimous_a of_o the_o roman_n although_o the_o present_a inhabitant_n by_o a_o sad_a change_n be_v so_o degenerate_v from_o that_o glory_n of_o their_o ancestor_n that_o they_o be_v esteem_v the_o absurde_a and_o most_o despicable_a clown_n in_o the_o universe_n the_o african_a and_o arabian_a mahumetan_n reckon_v by_o the_o moon_n allow_v to_o the_o year_n but_o three_o hundred_o fifty_o four_o day_n every_o year_n short_a by_o eleven_o day_n than_o our_o european_a account_n give_v six_o month_n thirty_o day_n and_o to_o the_o other_o six_o twenty_o nine_o ¶_o as_o africa_n be_v thus_o blessed_v with_o the_o extraordinary_a production_n of_o cattle_n and_o corn_n silver_n mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n so_o the_o infertility_n of_o the_o desert_n be_v in_o many_o place_n recompense_v by_o rich_a mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n guinee_n sofale_n gago_n nubia_n and_o divers_a other_o contain_v such_o mine_n of_o gold_n as_o angola_n monomotapa_n and_o other_o kingdom_n produce_v excellent_a silver_n not_o without_o some_o gold_n the_o kingdom_n of_o neguz_n be_v rich_a in_o many_o sort_n of_o merchandise_n the_o coast_n of_o barbary_n inhabit_v by_o the_o turk_n yield_v coral_n which_o they_o dive_v for_o grow_v upon_o rock_n under_o water_n and_o tombuto_n afford_v the_o fine_a gold_n and_o other_o precious_a rarity_n so_o that_o africa_n be_v not_o to_o be_v esteem_v the_o least_o or_o mean_a part_n of_o the_o world_n if_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v but_o equal_v their_o number_n valour_n their_o valour_n the_o unite_a force_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n can_v little_o prejudice_v they_o so_o numerous_a be_v the_o army_n alone_o of_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n and_o fez_n beside_o those_o of_o the_o arabian_n the_o band_n of_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n algiers_n tripoli_n and_o egypt_n the_o usual_a army_n of_o the_o king_n of_o neguz_o and_o the_o incredible_a number_n of_o the_o king_n of_o angola_n seem_v sufficient_a to_o make_v africa_n invincible_a if_o they_o be_v hardy_a and_o courageous_a and_o train_v up_o to_o the_o use_n of_o arms._n it_o remain_v then_o that_o we_o touch_v thereupon_o and_o their_o manner_n of_o make_v war_n the_o arabian_n of_o morocco_n and_o fez_n use_v lance_n or_o sagaye_n shield_n war-fare_a their_o manner_n of_o war-fare_a brest-plate_n and_o helmet_n their_o sword_n general_o they_o have_v from_o europe_n and_o be_v much_o esteem_v by_o they_o for_o the_o hardness_n of_o their_o steel_n and_o excellent_a temper_n they_o be_v according_a to_o their_o manner_n of_o ride_v most_o expert_a horseman_n cast_v their_o javelin_n whereof_o some_o carry_v six_o or_o seven_o very_o swift_o one_o after_o another_o and_o aim_v exact_o at_o great_a distance_n all_o manner_n of_o fire-arm_n whether_o for_o horse_n or_o foot_n or_o field-carriage_n cannon_n great_a or_o small_a want_v experience_n hitherto_o they_o be_v not_o skilful_a in_o they_o ride_v with_o tuck_v up_o stirrup_n that_o their_o heel_n almost_o kiss_v the_o skirt_n of_o their_o saddle_n and_o in_o fight_n cast_v off_o sudden_o their_o loose_a upper_a garment_n or_o mandilion_n to_o ease_v their_o horse_n and_o make_v themselves_o free_a and_o loose_a for_o the_o battle_n those_o that_o inhabit_v westward_o near_o tremesen_n and_o the_o wilderness_n of_o barka_o carry_v sharp_a long-pointed_n iron_n javelin_n which_o
great_a that_o people_n shall_v loose_v their_o hear_n by_o it_o though_o it_o be_v true_a the_o water_n rush_v downward_o two_o hundred_o foot_n roar_v like_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o a_o tempest_n from_o hence_o then_o slide_v in_o a_o gentle_a current_n over_o the_o plain_n of_o egypt_n to_o cairo_n where_o the_o haven_n of_o bulach_n towards_o villamont_n carry_v in_o breadth_n two_o mile_n then_o leave_v cairo_n behind_o he_o he_o part_v into_o two_o and_o after_o into_o more_o branch_n the_o inhabitant_n for_o distinction_n sake_n have_v call_v the_o tract_n of_o land_n eastward_o garbiah_n and_o the_o place_n southward_o near_o the_o angle_n or_o point_n of_o damiata_n chargnia_n these_o branch_n or_o arm_n make_v the_o several_a mouth_n of_o nile_n which_o the_o ancient_n have_v especial_o note_v to_o be_v seven_o but_o ptolemy_n set_v down_o nine_o which_o two_o be_v miss_v and_o pliny_n increase_v they_o to_o eleven_o whereof_o four_o be_v want_v the_o name_n of_o the_o suppose_a seven_o remain_v be_v these_o the_o heraclean_n call_v also_o canopean_n and_o naucratian_n the_o bolbitian_n sebennitian_n pathmetian_a by_o strabo_n name_v fatnian_n and_o by_o euterpe_n by_o in_o his_o euterpe_n herodotus_n bucolian_n the_o mendesian_n tanitian_n and_o pelusian_n the_o two_o want_v be_v dialcos_n and_o pineptimi_fw-la but_o if_o we_o take_v the_o nile_n the_o what_o ever_o be_v or_o be_v their_o number_n ancient_a or_o modern_a map_n vary_v among_o themselves_o for_o whereas_o ptolemy_n have_v set_v forth_o nine_o hondius_n in_o his_o map_n of_o africa_n make_v but_o eight_o and_o in_o that_o of_o europe_n ten_o ortelius_n in_o the_o map_n of_o the_o turkish_a empire_n set_v down_o eight_o in_o that_o of_o egypt_n eleven_o and_o maginus_fw-la in_o his_o map_n of_o that_o country_n have_v observe_v the_o same_o number_n and_o if_o we_o inquire_v far_o we_o shall_v find_v the_o same_o diversity_n and_o discord_n in_o divers_a other_o thus_o we_o may_v perceive_v that_o this_o account_n have_v be_v always_o different_a concern_v these_o ostiaries_n of_o nile_n nilus_n as_o he_o be_v at_o present_a we_o shall_v find_v nine_o mouth_n great_a and_o small_a the_o chief_a and_o most_o remarkable_a be_v the_o canopean_a now_o style_v rosetta_n from_o its_o neighbourhood_n the_o pelusian_n by_o some_o take_v for_o the_o ostiary_n be_v damiata_n but_o seem_v rather_o the_o tanitian_n from_o its_o near_a adjacency_n to_o tenez_n the_o bolbitian_n know_v by_o very_a few_o the_o sebennitian_n now_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o sturioni_fw-la the_o pathmetian_a retain_v the_o old_a name_n the_o mendetian_a and_o damiatian_a by_o some_o be_v suppose_v the_o same_o though_o other_o call_v it_o migri_fw-la the_o tanitian_n at_o this_o day_n know_v to_o some_o by_o the_o name_n of_o kalixen_n and_o to_o other_o of_o tenez_n or_o tanez_n pineptimi_fw-la be_v take_v for_o that_o which_o in_o the_o map_n in_o name_v brule_n last_o diolcos_n that_n be_v want_v sanutius_n style_v damanora_n modern_a geographer_n much_o abate_v this_o number_n bellonius_fw-la peter_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valle_n his_o journal_n maginus_fw-la guil._n tyrius_n bellonius_fw-la attest_v there_o be_v but_o three_o or_o four_o to_o wit_n the_o rosettian_a and_o damiatian_a and_o two_o other_o little_a rivulet_n run_v between_o these_o but_o poor_a in_o water_n we_o come_v now_o to_o the_o description_n of_o the_o country_n wherein_o for_o method_n sake_n we_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o city_n ¶_o egypt_n as_o we_o declare_v before_o be_v at_o present_a by_o the_o turk_n divide_v into_o three_o part_n egypt_n description_n of_o the_o westerly_a part_n of_o egypt_n we_o will_v take_v our_o view_n from_o the_o westerly_a call_v erriff_n extend_v to_o the_o point_n of_o the_o sea_n by_o barca_n a_o country_n belong_v to_o barbary_n and_o reach_v from_o thence_o to_o rosetta_n contain_v all_o the_o place_n between_o the_o two_o arm_n of_o nilus_n from_o alexandria_n and_o rosetta_n to_o cairo_n first_o to_o the_o west_n of_o barca_n lie_v a_o city_n by_o the_o ancient_n call_v arabian_n call_v a_o â—ort_n or_o castle_n of_o the_o arabian_n plinthina_n and_o now_o by_o the_o italian_n the_o arabian_a tower_n near_o adjoin_v to_o which_o be_v the_o sea_n mone_a bosiri_n busiris_n or_o bosiri_n next_o to_o the_o old_a city_n busiris_n now_o term_v bosiri_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o midland_n sea_n about_o twenty_o mile_n westward_o of_o alexandria_n heretofore_o by_o the_o christian_n subdue_v and_o total_o destroy_v this_o busiris_n whence_o the_o busirian_a precinct_n former_o take_v its_o name_n be_v call_v in_o the_o bible_n by_o ezekiel_n pathros_n ezekiel_n cap._n 30._o in_o our_o english_a translation_n it_o be_v render_v pathros_n phature_n some_o will_v have_v this_o city_n so_o call_v from_o the_o feign_a aegypti_n feign_a syntagm_n chorograph_n aegypti_n busiris_n who_o sacrifice_v all_o his_o guest_n to_o jupiter_n and_o be_v the_o most_o cruel_a tyrant_n of_o all_o egypt_n other_o draw_v its_o denomination_n from_o filio_fw-la from_o there_o be_v in_o this_o country_n a_o pillar_n with_o this_o inscription_n mihi_fw-la pater_fw-la est_fw-la saturnus_n deorum_fw-la junior_a sum_fw-la vero_fw-la osiris_n rex_fw-la qui_fw-la totum_fw-la peragravi_fw-la orbem_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la indiorum_fw-la fine_n ad_fw-la choose_fw-la quoque_fw-la sum_fw-la profectus_fw-la qui_fw-la septentrioni_fw-la subjacent_a usque_fw-la ad_fw-la istri_fw-la fontes_fw-la &_o alius_fw-la part_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la oceanum_n dr._n brown_n etc._n etc._n nowaccord_v to_o the_o best_a determination_n osiris_n be_v mizraim_n and_o saturnus_n egyptus_n the_o same_o with_o cham_n after_o who_o name_n egypt_n be_v not_o only_o call_v in_o scripture_n the_o land_n of_o ham_n but_o testify_v by_o plutarch_n who_o in_o his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr osyride_n say_v egypt_n be_v call_v chamia_n a_o chamo_n no_n filio_fw-la osiris_n the_o egyptian_a jupiter_n or_o hercules_n and_o the_o arabian_n from_o busir_n the_o son_n of_o cham._n kircher_n say_v it_o be_v so_o name_v from_o the_o egyptian_a idol_n apis_n signify_v in_o their_o tongue_n a_o ox_n into_o which_o shape_n as_o diodorus_n report_v he_o be_v transform_v and_o then_o the_o name_n in_o the_o old_a egyptian_a language_n must_v be_v busosirin_fw-mi that_o be_v the_o king_n ox._n the_o grecian_n confound_v this_o city_n with_o thebes_n although_o they_o be_v distant_a the_o whole_a length_n of_o egypt_n from_o the_o name_n busiris_n it_o may_v be_v suppose_v the_o inhabitant_n worship_v a_o ox_n osiris_n as_o they_o hold_v first_o show_v himself_o in_o such_o a_o similitude_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v he_o be_v a_o man_n as_o they_o say_v though_o much_o controvert_v and_o a_o great_a enricher_n of_o that_o nation_n upon_o this_o their_o idolize_v of_o a_o ox_n and_o situation_n of_o the_o city_n so_o near_o to_o memphis_n or_o cairo_n as_o also_o to_o aven_n to_o call_v also_o ez._n 30.17_o aven_n heliopolis_n which_o be_v rameses_n the_o constant_a place_n of_o residence_n to_o the_o israelite_n whence_o may_v perhaps_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o golden_a calf_n in_o the_o wilderness_n take_v its_o original_n not_o far_o from_o bosiri_n lie_v alexandria_n alexandria_n alexandria_n so_o call_v from_o alexander_n the_o great_a who_o build_v it_o about_o three_o hundred_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n chief_o employ_v therein_o the_o famous_a architect_n dinocrates_n some_o say_v it_o be_v ancient_o call_v noy_n name_n it_o be_v several_a name_n the_o hebrew_n know_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o no-ammon_n the_o roman_n of_o pharos_n sebastia_n augusta_n julia_n claudia_n domitiana_n and_o alexandria_n the_o egyptian_n former_o style_v it_o racotis_n and_o say_v it_o be_v build_v by_o one_o dalucka_n a_o egyptian_a queen_n after_o the_o drown_n of_o pharaoh_n in_o the_o red-sea_n the_o european_a christian_n call_v it_o to_o this_o day_n alexandria_n but_o the_o turk_n scanderoon_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o alexandria_n de_fw-fr stadt_n alexandrie_n of_o scanderik_n the_o city_n as_o exandria_n or_o scanderix_n the_o city_n lie_v on_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o midland_n sea_n on_o a_o sandy_a ground_n situation_n it_o be_v situation_n near_o the_o canobian_a mountain_n of_o the_o nile_n mistake_v lee_n africanus_n mistake_v though_o leo_n africanus_n place_v it_o forty_o mile_n to_o the_o westward_n of_o nile_n in_o regard_n near_o cairo_n it_o begin_v to_o divide_v itself_o in_o two_o arm_n and_o so_o in_o strictness_n lose_v its_o name_n as_o he_o suppose_v and_o about_o seven_o or_o eight_o hundred_o pace_n from_o the_o haven_n which_o be_v very_o spacious_a for_o ship_n but_o dangerous_a because_o of_o the_o two_o great_a promontory_n of_o rock_n stand_v on_o either_o side_n in_o the_o entrance_n call_v by_o the_o french_a diamant_n and_o girofele_n but_o general_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o tower_n port_n and_o the_o chain_v port_n the_o former_a very_o
dangerous_a the_o late_a more_o secure_a than_o convenient_a the_o city_n appear_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o market-cross_n a_o the_o form_n of_o the_o city_n like_o a_o market-cross_n oblong_a cross_n and_o divide_v into_o the_o old_a and_o new_a town_n which_o be_v three_o mile_n in_o length_n enclose_v two_o or_o three_o sandy_a hill_n but_o villamont_n make_v the_o city_n foursquare_a and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v encompass_v with_o two_o old_a wall_n of_o a_o large_a circuit_n the_o wall_n after_o so_o many_o terrible_a shock_n have_v what_o manner_n of_o wall_n it_o have_v in_o part_n remain_v stand_v which_o alexander_n himself_o raise_v strengthen_v with_o very_a many_o turret_n and_o beautify_v with_o rank_n of_o stately_a pillar_n the_o insert_v draught_n represent_v the_o ancient_a state_n of_o the_o city_n to_o the_o life_n only_a mention_n one_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o each_o of_o which_o be_v four_o story_n high_a and_o build_v more_o for_o ornament_n than_o strength_n 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the_o patriarchall_a see_v but_o now_o hold_v by_o the_o egyptian_a christian_n within_o it_o lay_v the_o body_n of_o st._n mark_n stone_n st._n john_n baptist_n stone_n whence_o the_o venetian_n secret_o remove_v it_o to_o venice_n there_o they_o say_v also_o be_v the_o stone_n upon_o which_o at_o herod_n command_n st._n john_n baptist_n head_n be_v chop_v it_o off_o near_o which_o no_o turk_n or_o infidel_n can_v sit_v but_o with_o great_a pain_n and_o torment_v beside_o these_o christian_a church_n the_o mahometans_n have_v several_a stately_a mosque_n somewhat_o distant_a from_o the_o city_n where_o now_o situate_v be_v great_a heap_n of_o rubbish_n through_o who_o very_a disorder_n appear_v mark_n of_o antic_a grandeur_n building_n cleopatra_n building_n many_o secret_a door_n and_o passage_n may_v yet_o be_v see_v whence_o not_o without_o some_o show_n of_o truth_n they_o be_v conclude_v to_o have_v be_v the_o palace_n of_o cleopatra_n and_o strabo_n say_v that_o the_o royal_a 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of_o this_o library_n be_v phalerius_n demetrius_n library-keeper_n phalerius_n demetrius_n make_v library-keeper_n a_o athenian_a exile_n famous_a for_o his_o write_n make_v overseer_n and_o promote_v also_o to_o great_a office_n furthermore_o this_o king_n send_v to_o the_o chaldean_n egyptian_n and_o roman_n for_o book_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n command_v to_o be_v translate_v into_o greek_a seneca_n say_v book_n the_o number_n of_o the_o book_n the_o number_n of_o the_o book_n in_o it_o be_v four_o hundred_o thousand_o whereas_o indeed_o they_o be_v more_o josephus_n agellius_n ammianus_n diodorus_n josephus_n amount_v as_o agellius_n ammianus_n and_o diodorus_n allege_v to_o seven_o hundred_o thousand_o josephus_n report_v that_o demetrius_n the_o library-keeper_n be_v once_o ask_v by_o the_o king_n how_o many_o thousand_o book_n there_o be_v make_v answer_v above_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o but_o that_o short_o he_o hope_v the_o number_n will_v be_v five_o hundred_o thousand_o 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livy_n and_o seneca_n have_v not_o omit_v it_o of_o which_o the_o last_o thus_o write_v let_v another_o commend_v this_o burn_a stratagem_n
ammianus_n ammianus_n like_o livy_n who_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o work_n become_v the_o most_o excellent_a wise_a and_o provident_a king_n and_o ammianus_n pathetical_o among_o all_o the_o building_n the_o serapeum_fw-la bid_v the_o pre-eminence_n wherein_o be_v that_o invaluable_a library_n contain_v all_o ancient_a record_n of_o memorable_a transaction_n in_o seven_o hundred_o thousand_o book_n by_o the_o diligence_n of_o the_o ptolemy_n king_n of_o egypt_n gather_v together_o but_o in_o the_o war_n of_o alexandria_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o city_n burn_v by_o that_o most_o pernicious_a destroyer_n agellius_n destroyer_n caesar_n be_v the_o most_o eminent_a for_o arm_n and_o act_n account_v this_o his_o great_a misfortune_n that_o he_o so_o great_a a_o lover_n of_o book_n shall_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o such_o a_o irreparable_a destruction_n agellius_n julius_n caesar_n all_o the_o book_n say_v agellius_n be_v burn_v in_o the_o forementioned_a war_n of_o alexandria_n when_o the_o city_n be_v destroy_v not_o wilful_o nor_o of_o set_a purpose_n but_o perhaps_o by_o the_o multitude_n of_o helper_n to_o save_v it_o he_o excuse_v not_o only_a julius_n caesar_n but_o also_o the_o roman_a soldier_n and_o lay_v the_o fault_n upon_o the_o unruly_a crew_n of_o assistant_n but_o dio_n and_o plutarch_n speak_v clean_o otherwise_o plutarch_n dio_fw-mi and_o plutarch_n as_o may_v be_v read_v more_o at_o large_a in_o their_o write_n thus_o have_v this_o never_o to_o be_v parallel_v library_n its_o end_n in_o the_o hundred_o eighty_o and_o three_o incarnation_n three_o not_o much_o above_o forty_o year_n before_o the_o incarnation_n olympiade_n after_o it_o have_v continue_v a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o four_o year_n another_o library_n be_v after_o re-erect_v by_o cleopatra_n in_o the_o serapeum_fw-la cleopatra_n it_o be_v again_o rebuilt_a by_o cleopatra_n which_o by_o the_o help_n of_o mark_n anthony_n who_o obtain_v the_o attalian_a and_o pergamenian_a library_n be_v great_o adorn_v and_o enrich_v and_o in_o be_v to_o the_o time_n of_o primitive_a christianity_n and_o be_v there_o preserve_v so_o long_o as_o the_o serapeum_fw-la which_o be_v a_o building_n of_o great_a entertainment_n and_o wonderful_a art_n continued_z subvert_v and_o at_o last_o with_o the_o serapeum_fw-la utter_o subvert_v which_o at_o length_n the_o christian_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n the_o great_a as_o a_o harbour_n of_o infidelity_n throw_v to_o the_o ground_n over_o against_o alexandria_n stand_v the_o renown_a island_n pharos_n pharos_n the_o island_n pharos_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v magraf_n or_o magragh_n and_o by_o the_o arabian_n magar_n alexandri_fw-la that_o be_v pharos_n of_o alexandria_n and_o by_o ortelius_n pharion_n from_o the_o lantern_n tower_n which_o stand_v upon_o the_o island_n and_o now_o call_v garophalo_n in_o the_o time_n of_o homer_n alexandria_n and_o this_o island_n be_v sever_v by_o a_o part_n of_o the_o sea_n about_o a_o day_n sail_v from_o the_o land_n whereof_o himself_o thus_o speak_v od._n lib._n 4._o pharos_n a_o isle_n amid_o the_o swell_a deep_a '_o against_o egypt_n lie_v from_o whence_o a_o nimble_a ship_n may_v sail_v betwixt_o sun_n and_o sun_n with_o sail_n a_o trip_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 4._o hom._n od._n 1ib_o 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n but_o now_o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o main_a land_n the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v because_o the_o river_n nile_n by_o his_o evomition_n of_o soil_n and_o mud_n have_v constant_o gain_v upon_o the_o sea_n to_o this_o place_n of_o homer_n lucan_n allude_v in_o his_o ten_o book_n thus_o tunc_fw-la claustrum_fw-la pelagi_fw-la cepit_fw-la pharon_n insula_n quondam_a in_o medio_fw-la stetit_fw-la illa_fw-la mari_fw-fr sub_fw-la tempore_fw-la vatis_fw-la proteos_n at_o nunc_fw-la est_fw-la pelleis_n proxima_fw-la muris_fw-la then_o he_o take_v pharos_n circle_v with_o the_o main_n where_o fate_n foretell_v proteus_n once_o do_v reign_v but_o now_o to_o alexandria_n join_v pinetus_n and_o other_o will_v have_v nothing_o lie_v between_o this_o city_n and_o island_n but_o a_o bridge_n but_o villamont_n who_o have_v search_v more_o narrow_o say_v pivetus_n pivetus_n it_o be_v now_o unite_a to_o the_o continent_n and_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n in_o such_o manner_n villamont_n villamont_n that_o the_o island_n make_v two_o point_n one_o eastward_o another_o west_n land_n it_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o main_a land_n which_o almost_o meet_v in_o two_o other_o point_n run_v from_o the_o main_a land_n into_o the_o open_a sea_n haven_n but_o make_v two_o haven_n leave_v two_o passage_n into_o the_o havens_n one_o of_o which_o be_v call_v porto_n vecchio_n that_o be_v the_o old_a haven_n and_o have_v no_o defence_n as_o it_o be_v say_v but_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o old_a city_n by_o the_o italian_n name_v castel_n vecchio_n but_o the_o other_o haven_n have_v two_o opposite_a fort_n yet_o not_o so_o far_o distant_a but_o that_o they_o can_v answer_v and_o defend_v each_o other_o castle_n two_o castle_n nor_o can_v any_o ship_n go_v in_o and_o out_o between_o they_o without_o leave_n the_o great_a fort_n be_v much_o the_o strong_a have_v high_a wall_n fence_v with_o tower_n beside_o a_o quadrangular_a work_n of_o defence_n and_o in_o it_o beneath_o be_v a_o watch_n or_o cour_fw-fr du_fw-fr guâ—â—d_n for_o security_n and_o above_o be_v light_n that_o give_v direction_n for_o ship_n come_v in_o to_o find_v the_o channel_n this_o great_a castle_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o italian_n call_v pharzion_n and_o that_o on_o the_o left_a castelletto_fw-it or_o the_o little_a castle_n both_o of_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o great_a inconvenience_n by_o the_o want_n of_o fresh_a water_n which_o they_o be_v compel_v to_o fetch_v from_o the_o city_n every_o day_n on_o camel_n back_n the_o soil_n hereabout_o alexandria_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n in_o and_o about_o alexandria_n as_o we_o say_v already_o be_v sandy_a bear_v neither_o bush_n nor_o vine_n and_o so_o barren_a that_o it_o be_v unfit_a to_o be_v sow_o all_o the_o corn_n that_o serve_v the_o city_n come_v about_o forty_o mile_n off_o down_o the_o artificial_a channel_n of_o nile_n there_o be_v some_o small_a orchard_n but_o they_o only_o produce_v fruit_n so_o unwholesome_a that_o they_o common_o bring_v such_o as_o eat_v they_o into_o dangerous_a fever_n and_o other_o malignant_a distemper_n they_o have_v abundance_n of_o caper_n and_o tamarisk-plant_n and_o hamala_n which_o be_v a_o root_n they_o make_v wine_n of_o like_o the_o herb_n anthillis_n by_o the_o arabian_n name_v killu_n or_o kalli_n plant._n kalli_n a_o plant._n and_o be_v of_o three_o sort_n the_o two_o first_o be_v find_v in_o europe_n but_o the_o three_o be_v peculiar_a to_o egypt_n have_v few_o leave_n and_o very_o like_a field-cypress_n but_o long_o the_o stalk_v be_v single_a and_o somewhat_o crooked_a out_o of_o which_o two_o or_o three_o small_a branch_n shoot_v forth_o and_o grow_v upright_o each_o of_o which_o have_v a_o blade_n furnish_v with_o five_o bend_a leave_n or_o more_o as_o appear_v above_o engrave_v ingredient_n venice_n glass_n make_v with_o the_o ash_n thereof_o and_o other_o ingredient_n out_o of_o these_o three_o sort_n first_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n and_o then_o burn_v ash_n be_v make_v from_o thence_o transport_v to_o venice_n wherewith_o and_o a_o mixture_n of_o soap_n and_o other_o ingredient_n they_o make_v those_o most_o clear_a and_o chrystaline_a glass_n juice_n the_o physical_a use_n of_o the_o leave_n and_o juice_n so_o well_o know_v through_o europe_n for_o their_o rarity_n it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o the_o leave_v beat_v and_o take_v in_o a_o convenient_a vehicle_n cleanse_v phlegm_n and_o a_o dust_n choler_n the_o same_o virtue_n be_v attribute_v to_o the_o strain_a juice_n of_o they_o thus_o much_o we_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o say_v of_o alexandria_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o ancient_a egyptian_a king_n and_o birth-place_n of_o ptolemy_n the_o prince_n of_o geographer_n and_o astronomer_n from_o whence_o it_o must_v be_v conclude_v that_o all_o the_o state_n and_o ostentation_n of_o this_o city_n by_o historian_n mention_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o time_n before_o its_o first_o destruction_n day_n a_o great_a staple_n of_o rich_a merchandise_n still_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v consul_n at_o alexandria_n or_o scanderoon_n at_o this_o day_n however_o notwithstanding_o the_o several_a desolation_n thereof_o yet_o always_o have_v it_o drive_v on_o trade_n and_o merchandise_n by_o the_o continual_a come_n in_o of_o ship_n from_o several_a country_n insomuch_o that_o divers_a european_a prince_n have_v their_o consul_n there_o for_o the_o management_n of_o affair_n and_o decide_v controversy_n that_o may_v arise_v between_o their_o inhabitant_n and_o their_o subject_n to_o this_o day_n ¶_o next_o alexandria_n in_o the_o east_n lie_v the_o waste_a city_n
bocchir_n by_o other_o bicchieri_n canopus_n bocchir_n or_o canopus_n and_o former_o call_v 2._o call_v this_o city_n be_v so_o call_v from_o canobus_n menelaus_n his_o pilot_n there_o bury_v by_o his_o master_n who_o on_o these_o coast_n have_v suffer_v shipwreck_n zacit_fw-la annal._n 2._o canopus_n perhaps_o from_o the_o egyptian_a idol_n canopus_n which_o in_o this_o precinct_n of_o land_n be_v call_v phtenuti_n and_o there_o ancient_o worship_v of_o this_o place_n thus_o speak_v that_o prince_n of_o latin_a poet_n virgil_n georg._n lib._n 4._o nam_fw-la quia_fw-la pellaei_fw-la gens_fw-la fortunata_fw-la canopi_n accolit_fw-la effuso_fw-la stagnantem_fw-la flumine_fw-la nilum_n et_fw-la circum_fw-la pictis_fw-la vehitur_fw-la sva_fw-la rura_fw-la phaselis_n where_o happy_a people_n plant_v canopus_n soil_n and_o dwell_v near_o spread_a stream_n of_o flow_a nile_n and_o through_o their_o country_n paint_a vessel_n glide_v etc._n etc._n through_o the_o world_n note_v for_o luxurious_a practice_n and_o vary_a form_n of_o effeminacy_n whereof_o the_o satirist_n thus_o luxuria_fw-la quantum_fw-la ipse_fw-la notavi_fw-la barbara_n famoso_fw-la non_fw-la cedit_fw-la turba_fw-la canopo_fw-la canopean_a banquet_n now_o seem_v poor_a and_o small_a 25._o juven_n sat._n 25._o rome_n beggar_n boast_n at_o feast_n more_o prodigal_a for_o within_o canopus_n stand_v the_o temple_n of_o serapis_n to_o who_o festival_n resort_v all_o sort_n of_o people_n from_o alexandria_n man_n and_o woman_n mix_v in_o paint_a barge_n chant_v down_o the_o nile_n lovesong_n behave_v themselves_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o looseness_n beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o modesty_n concern_v which_o statius_n bring_v in_o pampinius_fw-la thus_o excuse_v himself_o non_fw-la ego_fw-la mercatus_fw-la pharia_n de_fw-fr puppe_n loquaces_fw-la delicias_fw-la doctumve_fw-la svi_fw-la convitia_fw-la nili_n infantem_fw-la linguaque_fw-la simul_fw-la salibusque_fw-la protervum_fw-la dilexi_fw-la i_o buy_v no_o song_n nor_o please_v with_o boy_n so_o vile_a 5._o lib_fw-la 5._o that_o imitate_v all_o vice_n of_o the_o nile_n chant_v with_o shameless_a gesture_n on_o the_o deck_n among_o who_o say_v seneca_n who_o so_o avoid_v vice_n yet_o can_v not_o escape_v infamy_n the_o very_a place_n administer_a suspicion_n and_o therefore_o worthy_o bury_v in_o its_o own_o desolation_n after_o that_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o tower_n and_o cape_n of_o bocchir_n lie_v in_o a_o dangerous_a place_n where_o many_o ship_n sail_v from_o syria_n be_v bilge_v in_o the_o night_n fall_v short_a of_o the_o haven_n of_o alexandria_n adjoin_v as_o it_o be_v hereto_o two_o castle_n appear_v call_v the_o castle_n of_o bocchir_n here_o also_o be_v the_o sea_n bocchir_n and_o below_o it_o the_o town_n caesar_n and_o athacon_n about_o this_o city_n but_o chief_o towards_o cairo_n there_o grow_v in_o the_o ditch_n a_o plant_v call_v the_o egyptian_a plomp_n or_o lotus_fw-la plant._n lotus_fw-la a_o plant._n in_o such_o a_o abundance_n that_o the_o leave_n resemble_v those_o of_o the_o waterlilly_n cover_v the_o whole_a channel_n the_o egyptian_n call_v the_o flower_n with_o its_o stalk_v arais_n el_fw-es nil_fw-la the_o leaf_n with_o the_o stalk_v bush-nyl_a and_o the_o root_n biarum_fw-la this_o plant_n have_v the_o property_n of_o grow_v exact_o as_o high_a as_o the_o water_n in_o the_o ditch_n and_o open_v his_o flower_n not_o underneath_o the_o water_n but_o above_o it_o it_o be_v certain_o true_a that_o it_o turn_v about_o with_o the_o sun_n though_o the_o ancient_n dispute_v it_o this_o plant_n for_o its_o near_a resemblance_n to_o a_o water-lil_o prosper_v alpinus_n be_v deceive_v in_o take_v it_o for_o the_o very_a same_o though_o afterward_o in_o his_o book_n of_o foreign_a plant_n he_o retract_v his_o opinion_n every_o leaf_n have_v a_o single_a stalk_v grow_v out_o of_o the_o root_n which_o be_v thick_a long_o and_o round_o in_o shape_n resemble_v a_o small_a pear_n the_o big_a sometime_o as_o large_a as_o a_o hen_n egg_n on_o the_o outside_n black_a and_o full_a of_o fibres_n within_o yellowish_a and_o very_a pelpy_a and_o hard_a and_o sharp_a in_o taste_n on_o the_o tongue_n the_o flower_n be_v large_a like_o white_a waterlilly_n as_o we_o say_v whereof_o every_o one_o grow_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o green_a and_o round_o stalk_v smell_v like_o a_o pink_n after_o the_o flower_n follow_v round_o green_a cod_n contain_v in_o distinct_a bag_n a_o sort_n of_o seed_n not_o unlike_a that_o of_o a_o cabbage_n after_o the_o earth_n have_v drink_v up_o the_o water_n of_o nile_n and_o be_v dry_v up_o immediate_o the_o leave_n flower_n and_o fruit_n wither_v and_o die_v the_o flower_n of_o this_o lotus_fw-la be_v in_o former_a time_n now_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lotus_fw-la as_o well_o heretofore_o as_o now_o as_o heliodorus_n write_v wreathe_v in_o the_o triumphant_a garland_n of_o conqueror_n now_o adays_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o flower_n and_o knobby_a cod_n mix_v with_o sugar_n by_o the_o arabian_n call_v sharbet_n nufar_n be_v use_v against_o all_o inward_a heat_n thus_o make_v they_o mingle_v sugar_n and_o water_n which_o hang_v over_o the_o fire_n they_o suffer_v to_o boil_v till_o it_o come_v to_o the_o consistence_n of_o a_o syrup_n then_o take_v off_o and_o cool_v the_o pure_a juice_n of_o the_o lotus_fw-la be_v put_v into_o it_o the_o egyptian_n in_o the_o summer_n eat_v the_o raw_a stalk_n with_o the_o head_n be_v very_o sweet_a moisten_a and_o cool_v very_o much_o a_o little_a further_o up_o in_o the_o country_n there_o be_v the_o small_a city_n natumbe_n natumbe_n natumbe_n half_o a_o day_n journey_n from_o rosetta_n and_o lie_v on_o the_o opposite_a shore_n next_o be_v the_o old_a city_n fuoa_n or_o foa_n former_o call_v nicy_n seat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o nile_n fuoa_n fuoa_n five_o and_o forty_o mile_n westward_o of_o rosetta_n very_o populous_a but_o the_o street_n within_o be_v narrow_a have_v great_a suburb_n famous_a for_o beautiful_a woman_n lady_n of_o pleasure_n reside_v there_o assume_v to_o themselves_o so_o much_o more_o than_o the_o usual_a freedom_n allow_v to_o modest_a woman_n they_o entertain_v and_o be_v entertain_v public_o by_o their_o gallants_a at_o night_n return_v home_o to_o their_o always_o indulgent_a and_o kind_a husband_n without_o the_o least_o rebuke_n or_o once_o question_v where_o have_v thou_o be_v about_o a_o mile_n from_o fuoa_n lie_v the_o island_n now_o name_v gezirat_n eddeheb_n island_n the_o golden_a island_n but_o former_o nathos_n or_o the_o golden_a island_n here_o be_v many_o village_n mechella_n mechella_n and_o stately_a palace_n but_o not_o to_o be_v see_v at_o a_o distance_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o shadow_n of_o surround_v tree_n here_o also_o be_v the_o rich_a but_o ill_o fence_v city_n mechella_n or_o maquella_fw-la a_o little_a forward_o on_o the_o river_n stand_v the_o un-walled_n city_n derota_n cay_v derota_n and_o michellat_n cay_v as_o also_o michellat_n cay_v on_o a_o high_a hill_n in_o derota_n be_v heretofore_o a_o stately_a church_n and_o the_o citizen_n flourish_v in_o wealth_n and_o abundance_n the_o country_n so_o abound_v with_o sugar_n that_o they_o pay_v yearly_a to_o the_o sultan_n for_o the_o freedom_n of_o make_v and_o refine_n it_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o gold_n saraffies_n or_o turkish_a crown_n but_o within_o the_o last_o century_n of_o year_n this_o place_n be_v much_o decay_v and_o the_o citizen_n impoverish_v ¶_o elbeahrye_o or_o beheyra_n the_o second_o part_n of_o egypt_n extent_n the_o second_o part_n of_o egypt_n and_o its_o extent_n extend_v from_o the_o midland_n sea_n to_o the_o easterly_a arm_n of_o nilus_n run_v to_o damiata_n and_o beginning_n from_o the_o border_n of_o rosetta_n and_o end_v at_o faramide_n wherefore_o the_o egyptian_n call_v it_o sealand_n and_o the_o italian_n maremma_n in_o this_o quarter_n of_o egypt_n be_v first_o on_o the_o east_n of_o beheyra_n the_o cape_n or_o point_n of_o brule_n in_o former_a time_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o pineptimi_fw-la and_o by_o ptolemy_n take_v for_o one_o of_o the_o nilian_a mouth_n it_o be_v enclose_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o haven_n and_o receive_v the_o water_n shoot_v out_o of_o the_o eastern_a arm_n of_o the_o nile_n not_o far_o from_o thence_o lie_v damiata_n or_o damiette_n by_o nicetas_n in_o his_o journal_o of_o emanuel_n take_v for_o tamiathim_n but_o by_o the_o ancient_n for_o pelusium_n and_o by_o stephanus_n for_o tamiates_n guilandinus_n will_v have_v it_o be_v tanis_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n but_o auchard_n distinguish_v tanis_n and_o damiata_n make_v tanis_n the_o same_o with_o tenex_n or_o tenez_n which_o have_v give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o tanitian_n mouth_n other_o will_v not_o only_o have_v pelusium_n as_o we_o say_v but_o also_o the_o ancient_a heliopolis_n to_o be_v the_o now_o damiata_n which_o error_n and_o mistake_n be_v very_o great_a since_o pelusium_n according_a to_o general_a consent_n be_v seat_v near_o the_o midland_n
other_o extend_v the_o limit_n further_o bulach_n by_o some_o suppose_a babylon_n a_o port_n belong_v to_o cairo_n on_o the_o east_n bulach_n bulach_n have_v former_o four_o thousand_o house_n there_o dwell_v now_o artificer_n and_o tradesman_n especial_o such_o as_o deal_v in_o corn_n oil_n and_o sugar_n the_o stately_a church_n and_o palace_n front_v the_o nile_n yield_v a_o pleasant_a and_o delightful_a prospect_n although_o its_o beauty_n be_v much_o diminish_v and_o impair_v by_o the_o several_a war_n in_o which_o it_o have_v no_o mean_a share_n of_o suffer_v between_o bulach_n and_o grand_a cairo_n lesbrechi_n lesbrechi_n lie_v a_o great_a place_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n name_v lesbrechi_n frequent_o drown_v with_o the_o nile_n which_o a_o little_a below_o bulach_n divide_v into_o many_o branch_n whereof_o one_o run_v to_o alexandria_n another_o to_o damiata_n and_o other_o to_o several_a other_o place_n from_o bulach_n to_o grand_a cairo_n the_o land_n be_v all_o flat_a and_o the_o way_n very_o pleasant_a be_v much_o frequent_v with_o traveller_n but_o the_o most_o beautiful_a part_n be_v a_o place_n call_v usbechia_n in_o the_o suburb_n near_o the_o city_n gate_n this_o usbechia_n be_v a_o round_a piece_n of_o land_n encompass_v about_o with_o house_n which_o yield_v a_o prospect_n infinite_o pleasant_a not_o only_a when_o the_o field_n be_v deck_v with_o flower_n but_o also_o when_o by_o the_o recess_n of_o nile_n it_o seem_v like_o a_o drain_v pond_n full_a of_o various_a sort_n of_o live_a fish_n charaffa_n charaffa_n charaffa_n otherwise_o caraffar_n or_o massar_n another_o part_n of_o the_o suburb_n lie_v two_o mile_n from_o cairo_n it_o contain_v former_o two_o thousand_o house_n which_o extend_v seven_o mile_n in_o circuit_n but_o long_o since_o this_o place_n where_o former_o the_o sultan_n keep_v their_o court_n have_v lyen_fw-we waste_n here_o be_v many_o monument_n build_v with_o high_a and_o stately_a arch_n and_o within_o adorn_v with_o several_a carve_v image_n which_o the_o superstitious_a people_n worship_v as_o consecrate_a relic_n of_o saint_n cover_v the_o floor_n with_o tapestry_n here_o also_o be_v a_o custom-house_n whence_o the_o ware_n which_o come_v from_o sahid_n pay_v their_o duty_n and_o there_o at_o this_o day_n joseph_n seven_o granary_n for_o corn_n so_o suppose_v be_v show_v to_o stranger_n old_a cairo_n stand_v convenient_o towards_o the_o east_n cairo_n old_a cairo_n but_o un-walled_n although_o drusius_n bestow_v upon_o it_o a_o wall_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o mile_n at_o this_o day_n as_o belloon_n say_v there_o be_v scarce_o house_n enough_o to_o make_v a_o small_a village_n which_o be_v inhabit_v by_o greek_a christian_n and_o armenian_n vall._n pet._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vall._n this_o old_a cairo_n peter_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valla_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o ancient_a egyptian_a babylon_n now_o lie_v full_a of_o ruinous_a heap_n the_o house_n few_o and_o stand_v every_o where_n at_o distance_n one_o from_o another_o wherein_o now_o some_o few_o christian_n inhabit_v here_o be_v according_a to_o the_o same_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valla_n several_a church_n whereof_o one_o dedicate_v to_o st._n barbara_n with_o some_o relic_n of_o she_o and_o other_o saint_n church_n st._n barbara_n and_o st._n george_n church_n another_o of_o st._n george_n build_v upon_o a_o hill_n so_o as_o it_o may_v be_v view_v both_o from_o the_o old_a and_o new_a cairo_n and_o the_o country_n round_o about_o with_o great_a delight_n another_o be_v heretofore_o probable_o the_o church_n of_o the_o coptist_n build_v upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o small_a house_n wherein_o they_o say_v the_o virgin_n mary_n dwell_v a_o long_a time_n while_o she_o be_v in_o egypt_n the_o relic_n of_o this_o holy_a house_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v under_o the_o great_a altar_n of_o this_o church_n in_o a_o deep_a dark_a place_n with_o some_o small_a pillar_n whereupon_o the_o altar_n rest_v and_o some_o remainder_n of_o piece_n of_o timber_n beside_o these_o suburb_n lie_v without_o grand_a cairo_n there_o be_v three_o other_o suburb_n as_o beb-zuaila_a or_o beb-zuila_a gemethailon_n and_o bebelloch_a the_o suburb_n beb-zuaila_a beb-zuaila_a the_o suburb_n beb-zuaila_a otherwise_o missuletiffe_a or_o miffruletich_n lie_v at_o the_o go_v out_o of_o the_o gate_n bear_v the_o same_o name_n contain_v about_o two_o thousand_o house_n and_o from_o west_n to_o south_n about_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a and_o towards_o the_o north_n about_o a_o mile_n to_o the_o suburb_n bebelloch_a here_o be_v many_o mosque_n and_o fair_a hall_n for_o guild_v especial_o one_o build_v by_o sultan_n hesen_n as_o also_o a_o castle_n of_o the_o sultan_n at_o this_o day_n the_o court_n of_o the_o turkish_a bassa_n lie_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o fountain_n mochattan_n surround_v with_o strong_a and_o great_a wall_n the_o palace_n be_v many_o and_o large_a be_v pave_v with_o various-coloured_a marble_n and_o the_o room_n rare_o paint_v and_o rich_o gilt._n the_o window_n curious_o make_v with_o paint_a glass_n of_o several_a colour_n and_o the_o door_n of_o excellent_a wood_n carve_v and_o wrought_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o artificial_a work_n and_o gild_a here_o former_o reside_v the_o sultan_n wife_n child_n attendant_n waiter_n and_o lifeguard_n and_o in_o time_n of_o feast_v they_o show_v here_o their_o magnificence_n at_o the_o state-receipt_n and_o entertainment_n give_v to_o ambassador_n when_o bring_v to_o audience_n or_o otherwise_o admit_v to_o more_o private_a courtly_a invitation_n the_o great_a suburb_n gemethailon_n gemethailon_n the_o suburb_n gemethailon_n reach_v westward_o to_o some_o decay_a place_n of_o old_a cairo_n be_v found_v before_o the_o erect_n of_o cairo_n itself_o by_o one_o tailon_n a_o subject_a to_o the_o califfe_n or_o governor_n of_o bagdet_n a_o commander_n in_o egypt_n who_o leave_v the_o old_a city_n and_o come_v to_o dwell_v in_o this_o suburb_n where_o he_o build_v a_o stately_a palace_n and_o a_o magnificent_a mosque_n here_o also_o dwell_v tradesman_n and_o artificer_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v moor_n of_o barbary_n the_o suburb_n beb-ellock_a which_o be_v none_o of_o the_o least_o suburb_n beb-ellock_a suburb_n stand_v about_o a_o mile_n from_o grand_a cairo_n have_v in_o it_o near_o three_o thousand_o house_n inhabit_v several_o by_o artificer_n of_o all_o sort_n in_o a_o void_a and_o spacious_a part_n whereof_o be_v a_o great_a palace_n with_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n found_v by_o a_o mammalucke_n name_v jasbach_n than_o one_o of_o the_o sultan_n councillor_n from_o who_o it_o take_v the_o name_n jasbachia_n the_o common_a people_n hereof_o after_o the_o mahometan_a public_a service_n public_a the_o turk_n divine_a service_n sahala_n be_v end_v give_v themselves_o up_o to_o all_o lasciviousness_n and_o debauchery_n and_o see_v of_o vain_a sight_n and_o idle_a show_n for_o out_o of_o the_o city_n stage-player_n juggler_n and_o morris-dancer_n present_v themselves_o show_v many_o camel_n ass_n and_o dog_n in_o a_o ridiculous_a manner_n dance_v to_o make_v sport_n fence_v master_n also_o and_o singer_n who_o by_o their_o gesture_n and_o song_n seem_v to_o act_v to_o the_o life_n egypt_n conquer_a by_o the_o arabian_n grand_fw-fr cairo_n lie_v very_o near_o the_o middle_n of_o egypt_n cairo_n the_o situation_n of_o grand_a cairo_n about_o two_o thousand_o pace_n to_o the_o eastward_o of_o nile_n between_o the_o ruin_n of_o old_a cairo_n and_o the_o circassiers-street_n upon_o a_o plain_a below_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n elmucattant_n or_o moncatun_n where_o be_v a_o strong_a castle_n give_v to_o the_o city_n the_o repute_n of_o a_o most_o remarkable_a fortification_n in_o this_o city_n be_v and_o reside_v person_n of_o almost_o all_o nation_n inhabit_v how_o inhabit_v come_v thither_o to_o trade_n and_o merchandise_n but_o the_o principal_a inhabitant_n be_v moor_n turk_n jew_n coptist_n grecian_n and_o armenian_n at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v the_o prime_n of_o all_o the_o egyptian_a city_n exceed_v in_o bigness_n rome_n constantinople_n compass_n villamont_n it_o be_v compass_n and_o most_o other_o by_o we_o account_v the_o great_a be_v in_o circuit_n according_a to_o villamont_n two_o and_o twenty_o league_n so_o that_o a_o horseman_n in_o full_a speed_n can_v scarce_o ride_v about_o it_o in_o ten_o hour_n but_o grand_a cairo_n old_a cairo_n and_o the_o suburb_n be_v three_o dutch_a mile_n long_o but_o villamont_n say_v old_a and_o new_a cairo_n together_o with_o bulach_n and_o chatafat_n be_v thirty_o league_n long_o and_o twenty_o broad_a the_o city_n be_v wall_v round_o except_o on_o the_o side_n next_o nile_n belloon_n the_o form_n of_o it_o villamont_n belloon_n villamont_n say_v the_o form_n of_o it_o be_v oval_a but_o belloon_n triangular_a of_o which_o the_o castle_n lie_v upon_o a_o hill_n make_v one_o angle_n whence_o the_o wall_n be_v the_o second_o and_o thence_o go_v to_o to_o the_o north_n shape_v
take_v up_o in_o circumference_n a_o hundred_o and_o two_o foot_n the_o length_n of_o the_o body_n a_o hundred_o and_o three_o and_o forty_o and_o in_o depth_n from_o the_o neck_n to_o the_o crown_n sixty_o and_o two_o writer_n concern_v this_o structure_n feign_v wonderful_a thing_n as_o first_o that_o it_o give_v response_n to_o inquirer_n like_o a_o oracle_n though_o many_o say_v the_o priest_n feign_v and_o deliver_v they_o in_o manner_n follow_v they_o make_v a_o way_n under_o the_o earth_n to_o the_o belly_n and_o head_n of_o it_o by_o which_o go_v into_o the_o image_n they_o speak_v at_o set-time_n out_o of_o the_o head_n whatsoever_o they_o will_v give_v answer_n to_o such_o as_o come_v to_o ask_v council_n in_o difficult_a matter_n the_o inward_a hollowness_n or_o cavity_n be_v make_v with_o such_o subtlety_n that_o the_o voice_n therein_o find_v no_o other_o passage_n than_o the_o large_a gape_n of_o the_o mouth_n first_o rumble_v at_o last_o with_o great_a force_n burst_v forth_o whereby_o the_o credulous_a heathen_n who_o stand_v before_o it_o silent_a and_o amaze_v take_v it_o for_o no_o less_o than_o the_o voice_n of_o a_o deity_n and_o by_o that_o extraordinary_o lead_v on_o to_o the_o adoration_n of_o it_o sphynx_n be_v represent_v in_o a_o twofold_a manner_n by_o the_o egyptian_n manner_n sphyux_n tepresent_v in_o a_o twofold_a manner_n to_o wit_n either_o in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o couchant_a lion_n upon_o a_o throne_n or_o in_o the_o form_n abovementioned_a by_o the_o first_o be_v signify_v momphta_n a_o egyptian_a deity_n rule_v over_o the_o water_n and_o the_o tutelar_a guardian_n for_o the_o overflow_n of_o nile_n and_o by_o the_o second_o the_o increase_n of_o nile_n itself_o they_o make_v these_o shape_n not_o that_o they_o do_v believe_v such_o manner_n of_o live_a creature_n be_v ever_o in_o be_v but_o to_o signify_v how_o much_o hard_a than_o we_o can_v express_v be_v the_o several_a dictate_v of_o the_o mind_n sphynx_n then_o so_o form_v signifi_v what_o it_o signifi_v signify_v nilus_n water_v and_o fertilize_v egypt_n while_o the_o sun_n pass_v through_o leo_n and_o virgo_fw-la which_o the_o egyptian_n be_v very_o learned_a and_o natural_o addict_v to_o hieroglyphic_n observe_v be_v easy_o induce_v under_o that_o biformed_a shape_n which_o they_o call_v sphynx_n to_o represent_v their_o meaning_n and_o in_o course_n of_o time_n they_o become_v adore_v idol_n signify_v nilus_n there_o be_v according_a to_o pliny_n egypt_n many_o in_o egypt_n many_o of_o these_o sphynx_n in_o egypt_n stand_v in_o the_o most_o famous_a place_n those_o especial_o which_o be_v water_v by_o the_o river_n as_o in_o heliopolis_n and_o sais_n and_o the_o wilderness_n of_o memphis_n or_o cairo_n where_o that_o by_o we_o describe_v the_o great_a of_o all_o remain_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v aben_n vaschia_n a_o arabian_a speak_v of_o these_o sphynx_n say_v thus_o for_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o fruitful_a nature_n of_o nilus_n they_o set_v that_o structure_n represent_v a_o lion_n because_o that_o overflow_a that_o fructify_v their_o whole_a country_n they_o receive_v from_o the_o bounty_n of_o the_o constellation_n the_o lion_n every_o year_n and_o from_o they_o it_o be_v also_o by_o a_o pretty_a mistake_n look_v at_o they_o only_o as_o ornament_n introduce_v here_o in_o europe_n to_o make_v or_o adorn_v the_o pipe_n spout_n conduit_n and_o pump_n with_o lion_n head_n the_o sphynx_n be_v set_v by_o the_o ancient_n before_o their_o temple_n gate_n to_o signify_v their_o teach_n divine_a matter_n consist_v in_o wisdom_n which_o lie_v hide_v under_o aenigmae_n or_o mysterious_a parable_n distant_a from_o these_o pyramid_n about_o a_o thousand_o pace_n mummy_n pyramid_n call_v mummy_n lie_v other_o call_v mummy_n because_o situate_a in_o a_o sandy_a country_n where_o the_o mummy_n be_v find_v the_o great_a of_o all_o lie_v in_o this_o place_n spire_n high_a into_o the_o air_n and_o much_o more_o beautiful_a than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n there_o though_o almost_o of_o the_o same_o form_n the_o outer_a part_n by_o length_n of_o time_n be_v much_o deface_v so_o that_o the_o step_n thereof_o be_v break_v it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a to_o climb_v up_o to_o the_o top_n the_o entrance_n of_o this_o pyramid_n lie_v open_a from_o the_o upper_a part_n downward_o but_o the_o way_n within_o be_v so_o ruinous_a and_o choke_v up_o with_o stone_n that_o it_o be_v scarce_o passable_a without_o creep_v which_o to_o the_o visitor_n because_o of_o the_o fall_n down_o of_o other_o loose_a stone_n often_o prove_v dangerous_a below_o there_o appear_v a_o very_a spacious_a and_o high_a chamber_n appoint_v as_o they_o say_v for_o a_o buryingplace_n in_o which_o be_v a_o little_a door_n open_v into_o another_o as_o large_a chamber_n build_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n neither_o of_o these_o have_v any_o inter_v corpse_n either_o perhaps_o because_o none_o be_v there_o bury_v or_o else_o the_o burying-place_n be_v total_o deface_v out_o of_o these_o two_o chamber_n wherein_o a_o decay_a gate_n lie_v go_v a_o rise_a way_n not_o to_o be_v ascend_v without_o a_o ladder_n and_o herein_o the_o people_n say_v be_v a_o buryingplace_n of_o several_a that_o travel_v into_o egypt_n to_o see_v the_o pyramid_n and_o have_v describe_v they_o prince_n radzovil_n merit_v the_o chief_a place_n have_v write_v thereof_o in_o his_o book_n of_o travel_n exact_o to_o this_o effect_n a_o hour_n before_o break_v of_o day_n we_o go_v out_o of_o our_o lodging_n radzovil_n prince_n radzovil_n and_o walk_v continual_o along_o by_o garden_n we_o come_v into_o the_o old_a cairo_n old_a cairo_n city_n distant_a from_o the_o new_a half_a a_o mile_n two_o hour_n after_o sunrising_n we_o cross_v the_o nile_n where_o have_v go_v about_o two_o furlong_n we_o come_v to_o the_o pyramid_n whereof_o because_o much_o have_v be_v write_v by_o other_o i_o will_v in_o brief_a set_v down_o what_o i_o myself_o have_v see_v most_o writer_n affirm_v that_o the_o city_n memphis_n mention_v in_o holy_a scripture_n situate_a memphis_n here_o think_v to_o be_v situate_a be_v former_o seat_v in_o this_o place_n whereof_o all_o the_o remain_a token_n be_v but_o some_o ruinous_a heap_n to_o the_o south_n cover_v over_o with_o dry_a &_o barren_a sand_n there_o may_v be_v see_v still_o undefaced_a pyramid_n whereof_o two_o great_a and_o a_o three_o less_o erect_v as_o they_o say_v by_o that_o famous_a lady_n of_o pleasure_n rhodope_n which_o be_v singular_o fair_a but_o not_o above_o sixty_o or_o seventy_o cubit_n high_a these_o three_o be_v very_o handsome_a and_o undecayed_a account_v among_o the_o world_n wonder_n even_o by_o the_o roman_n as_o martial_a the_o epigrammatist_n observe_v barbara_n pyramidum_fw-la sileant_fw-la miracula_fw-la memphis_n thy_o wondrous_a pyramid_n memphis_n boast_v more_o no_o more_o the_o two_o lest_o be_v of_o a_o incredible_a bigness_n yet_o exceed_v by_o the_o three_o which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v in_o height_n breadth_n and_o length_n three_o hundred_o cubit_n it_o have_v within_o artificial_a and_o broad_a step_n by_o which_o you_o may_v as_o also_o by_o step_n without_o climb_v to_o the_o top_n there_o be_v likewise_o place_n fit_a for_o visitant_n to_o retire_v and_o ease_v themselves_o in_o two_o whereof_z more_o large_a be_v the_o burying-place_n of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o low_a of_o which_o there_o stand_v yet_o extant_a a_o very_a great_a sepulchre_n also_o by_o what_o king_n how_o great_a cost_n in_o what_o way_n or_o by_o what_o strange_a art_n and_o whether_o by_o the_o israelite_n during_o their_o bondage_n in_o egypt_n which_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o brickwork_n of_o with_o how_o little_a reason_n it_o may_v be_v imagine_v that_o the_o israelite_n shall_v build_v these_o pyramid_n may_v appear_v in_o that_o they_o be_v build_v of_o stone_n whereas_o their_o employment_n be_v all_o in_o brickwork_n some_o writer_n these_o structure_n be_v erect_v or_o by_o 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leveller_n and_o small_a near_o the_o middle_a way_n they_o lie_v so_o even_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o climb_v any_o high_a and_o this_o smoothness_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v do_v on_o purpose_n reach_v to_o the_o height_n of_o several_a cubit_n which_o if_o it_o can_v be_v pass_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o top_n be_v one_o three_o part_n of_o the_o pyramid_n the_o stone_n lie_v careless_o and_o uneven_a you_o may_v as_o well_o be_v able_a to_o climb_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o it_o as_o of_o the_o aforementioned_a pyramid_n the_o three_o lie_v next_o cairo_n be_v erect_v as_o we_o say_v by_o rhodope_n fyramid_n the_o three_o fyramid_n make_v whole_o of_o slope_v stone_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o climb_v up_o three_o bow_n shoot_v from_o it_o on_o the_o one_o side_n towards_o the_o city_n stand_v a_o head_n suppose_v of_o that_o concubine_n with_o a_o long_a neck_n and_o large_a arm_n seven_o cubit_n high_a and_o cut_v out_o of_o one_o entire_a stone_n some_o imagine_v 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pedestal_n in_o the_o country_n of_o sahid_n not_o far_o from_o the_o red_a sea_n in_o a_o pyramid_n wherein_o age_n on_o one_o side_n have_v make_v a_o inlet_a through_o which_o some_o turk_n climb_v have_v take_v they_o out_o each_o of_o which_o weigh_v almost_o eight_o hundred_o pound_n the_o turk_n opinion_v that_o former_o the_o king_n of_o this_o country_n worship_v these_o image_n and_o have_v command_v the_o like_a to_o their_o subject_n who_o after_o their_o death_n here_o bury_v their_o prince_n together_o with_o their_o idol_n they_o be_v both_o heretofore_o grave_v with_o egyptian_a letter_n which_o according_a to_o the_o exposition_n of_o those_o who_o understand_v that_o kind_n of_o learning_n signify_v several_a deity_n of_o which_o the_o high_a call_v jynx_n stand_v clothe_v in_o the_o uppermost_a place_n who_o sole_a power_n preserve_v the_o body_n from_o all_o accident_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o their_o they_o suppose_v celestial_a abode_n among_o the_o most_o notable_a remark_n in_o and_o about_o cairo_n ground_n famous_a sepulcher_n under_o ground_n or_o within_o four_o mile_n the_o marble_n sepulcher_n under_o ground_n by_o which_o the_o city_n memphis_n and_o many_o place_n round_o about_o it_o stand_v and_o yet_o stand_v upon_o arch_n and_o vault_n breed_v most_o admiration_n far_o exceed_v in_o greatness_n and_o curiosity_n the_o monument_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o learned_a egyptian_n of_o old_a metempsychosis_n egyptian_n hold_v the_o pythagerâ—au_n metempsychosis_n which_o hold_v the_o pythagorean_n metempsychosis_n or_o transmigration_n of_o the_o soul_n from_o one_o body_n to_o another_o take_v care_n not_o only_o for_o their_o dead_a corpse_n with_o great_a preparation_n of_o several_a spice_n to_o preserve_v they_o from_o corruption_n but_o endeavour_v also_o by_o lay_v it_o in_o a_o convenient_a place_n to_o keep_v it_o quiet_a therefore_o with_o wondrous_a pain_n and_o curiosity_n they_o neither_o dispose_v they_o in_o place_n over_o which_o the_o nile_n flow_v nor_o in_o the_o open_a field_n but_o either_o in_o long-continuing_a pyramid_n or_o stone_n cave_n under_o ground_n which_o with_o great_a labour_n be_v cut_v out_o of_o entire_a rock_n these_o cave_n serve_v in_o stead_n of_o churchyard_n part_v into_o several_a vault_n or_o arch_a apartment_n like_o great_a dining-room_n with_o so_o many_o turn_n out_o of_o one_o into_o another_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o perfect_a labyrinth_n there_o be_v as_o the_o egyptian_n themselves_o report_v so_o many_o of_o these_o that_o they_o extend_v many_o mile_n off_o even_o as_o far_o as_o the_o oracle_n of_o ammon_n and_o serapis_n this_o be_v no_o small_a advantage_n to_o the_o priest_n vault_n conveniency_n of_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o subterranean_a vault_n for_o that_o they_o can_v by_o these_o avenue_n without_o hindrance_n from_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o stifle_a of_o the_o sand_n meet_v and_o converse_v together_o from_o hence_o it_o 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other_o whereupon_o they_o set_v their_o dead_a in_o chest_n or_o coffin_n of_o wood_n or_o stone_n in_o some_o cave_n in_o the_o wall_n above_o the_o chest_n or_o coffin_n of_o the_o dead_a be_v certain_a hieroglyphic_n character_n and_o there_o stand_v beside_o the_o mention_v eminent_a coffin_n more_o and_o other_o flat_a one_o upon_o the_o floor_n round_o about_o those_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v child_n oftentimes_o there_o lie_v five_o and_o twenty_o such_o cave_n near_o one_o another_o as_o in_o the_o print_n above_o wherein_o these_o cave_n be_v represent_v to_o the_o life_n all_o of_o they_o come_v out_o at_o one_o passage_n or_o descent_n and_o because_o there_o be_v no_o light_n nor_o any_o other_o entrance_n than_o the_o first_o within_z it_o be_v utter_o dark_a so_o that_o without_o torch_n and_o a_o leader_n it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o venture_v into_o they_o the_o ground-plot_n of_o this_o foregoing_a print_n be_v the_o fashion_n of_o the_o cave_n together_o with_o the_o table_n whereon_o the_o body_n shut_v in_o the_o coffin_n be_v set_v which_o here_o be_v to_o the_o number_n of_o nine_o all_o of_o equal_a bigness_n one_o of_o which_o be_v mark_v with_o the_o letter_n d._n each_o cave_n have_v on_o the_o four_o side_n of_o it_o marble_n table_n so_o big_a that_o the_o coffin_n may_v convenient_o stand_v thereon_o these_o table_n together_o with_o the_o four_o wall_n of_o every_o cave_n stand_v in_o the_o draught_n or_o platform_n with_o the_o number_n 1.2.3.4_o as_o the_o letter_n x_o show_v the_o ground_n or_o floor_n of_o the_o wall_n all_o this_o appear_v clear_a in_o the_o draught_n where_o s_n and_o t_o be_v two_o vault_a cave_n between_o the_o four_o wall_n of_o the_o vault_a cave_n s_n four_o table_n be_v to_o be_v see_v on_o which_o be_v four_o chest_n as_o a._n o._n p._n k._n denote_v every_o of_o which_o have_v enclose_v mummy_n common_o there_o
his_o naked_a foot_n black_a sandal_n lace_v on_o on_o the_o girdle_n be_v a_o fillet_n whereupon_o be_v write_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v happy_a or_o happiness_n perhaps_o the_o proper_a name_n of_o the_o young_a man_n or_o else_o set_v there_o as_o a_o prayer_n for_o his_o eternal_a joy_n the_o woman_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o same_o cave_n woman_n the_o portraiture_n of_o a_o woman_n be_v without_o doubt_n the_o wife_n or_o sister_n of_o the_o young_a man_n and_o more_o sumptuous_o draw_v upon_o her_o hearse-cloth_n beside_o several_a other_o hieroglyphic_n there_o stand_v upon_o gild_a plate_n two_o fowl_n and_o two_o lion_n back_o to_o back_n and_o upon_o another_o garment_n lie_v a_o ox_n or_o cow_n perhaps_o the_o image_n of_o apis_n or_o isis_n that_o idol_n by_o the_o egyptian_n be_v represent_v in_o that_o shape_n upon_o another_o plate_n hang_v to_o the_o last_o link_n on_o the_o breast_n the_o sun_n be_v pencil_v in_o the_o ear_n be_v gem_n with_o garter_n on_o her_o arm_n and_o leg_n and_o many_o ring_n on_o her_o finger_n in_o her_o right_a hand_n she_o hold_v a_o golden_a waterpot_n and_o on_o the_o forefinger_n of_o the_o left_a hand_n a_o ring_n with_o other_o trim_n and_o ornament_n she_o have_v as_o the_o young_a man_n black_a curl_a hair_n which_o cover_v her_o face_n dark_a and_o thick_a eyebrow_n with_o black_a eye_n wide_o open_a these_o effigy_n or_o resemblance_n be_v draw_v with_o a_o rough_a hand_n like_o picture_n in_o unsettle_a and_o barbarous_a time_n in_o the_o cave_n wherein_o the_o two_o forementioned_a mummy_n be_v find_v there_o be_v other_o corpse_n which_o lay_v all_o without_o order_n bury_v in_o the_o sand_n and_o preserve_v only_o by_o its_o dryness_n beside_o the_o former_a two_o there_o be_v another_o which_o lie_v in_o a_o wooden_a coffin_n with_o a_o virgin_n carve_v upon_o it_o and_o lay_v forth_o almost_o like_o the_o former_a with_o a_o gild_a hearse-cloth_n and_o other_o ornament_n in_o the_o break_a 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persian_a name_n and_o signify_v a_o dry_a and_o unperishable_a dead_a body_n be_v embalm_v after_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n many_o be_v of_o opinion_n though_o not_o so_o that_o the_o body_n which_o be_v so_o call_v be_v not_o prepare_v by_o art_n but_o by_o mere_a chance_n bring_v to_o the_o estate_n of_o be_v unperishable_a by_o this_o follow_a mean_n in_o africa_n on_o the_o east-side_n of_o nile_n lie_v a_o great_a and_o sandy_a desert_n call_v from_o its_o extent_n the_o sandy-sea_n which_o by_o impetuous_a wind_n be_v so_o often_o agitate_a that_o traveller_n and_o beast_n with_o their_o burden_n be_v overwhelm_v alive_a and_o there_o utter_o lose_v which_o after_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o hot_a sun_n and_o parch_a sand_n be_v so_o dry_v that_o they_o become_v fix_v and_o for_o ever_o undissolvable_a true_a it_o be_v some_o such_o body_n be_v find_v there_o sand._n mummy_n be_v not_o body_n dry_v by_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o sea_n of_o sand._n and_o sometime_o sell_v for_o 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dead_a they_o bring_v the_o body_n to_o be_v embalm_v herodotus_n herodotus_n for_o which_o several_a person_n be_v appoint_v excellent_o skill_v in_o that_o art_n who_o when_o it_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o house_n show_v wooden_a image_n of_o other_o dead_a person_n paint_v in_o natural_a colour_n first_o the_o neat_a afterward_o courser_n and_o then_o a_o three_o the_o course_v of_o all_o ask_v according_a to_o which_o they_o will_v have_v the_o corpse_n do_v after_o a_o bargain_n strike_v have_v the_o corpse_n there_o the_o pollinctor_n embalm_v the_o body_n with_o great_a diligence_n in_o this_o manner_n first_o with_o a_o crooked_a iron_n they_o drill_v the_o brain_n out_o of_o the_o head_n through_o the_o nostril_n upon_o which_o they_o strew_v medicinal_a ingredient_n after_o that_o with_o a_o sharp_a stone_n have_v out_o of_o the_o moor_n country_n they_o open_v the_o belly_n and_o take_v out_o all_o the_o bowel_n which_o be_v cleanse_v and_o wash_v with_o phenician_a wine_n be_v mix_v with_o pound_a spice_n then_o they_o fill_v the_o cavity_n of_o the_o belly_n with_o beat_a myrrh_n cinnamon_n incense_n and_o other_o the_o like_a aromatics_n and_o so_o stitch_v it_o up_o again_o this_o do_v they_o lay_v it_o seventy_o day_n in_o salt_n and_o no_o long_o after_o which_o the_o corpse_n be_v wash_v and_o wound_v up_o in_o silk_n blanket_n cut_v in_o slit_n and_o spread_v over_o like_o our_o searcloth_n with_o a_o gum_n which_o the_o egyptian_n use_v in_o stead_n of_o lime_n when_o the_o friend_n have_v receive_v the_o corpse_n thus_o embalm_v they_o frame_v a_o wooden_a case_n just_o fit_v wherein_o they_o lie_v the_o corpse_n and_o put_v it_o into_o the_o burial-cave_n next_o the_o wall_n thus_o sumptuous_o they_o prepare_v and_o order_v their_o dead_a there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o embalm_v use_v by_o those_o of_o the_o middle_a sort_n embalm_v the_o second_o sort_n of_o embalm_v be_v of_o no_o great_a cost_n viz._n they_o fill_v a_o syringe_n with_o gum_n of_o cedar-wood_n and_o inject_v it_o through_o the_o fundament_n into_o the_o belly_n without_o remove_v the_o bowel_n then_o let_v the_o corpse_n lie_v so_o many_o day_n as_o aforesaid_a in_o salt_n on_o the_o last_o day_n they_o squeeze_v out_o the_o injection_n by_o the_o same_o way_n which_o have_v such_o a_o operation_n that_o it_o bring_v with_o it_o what_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o preservation_n and_o the_o salt_n consume_v the_o flesh_n so_o that_o nothing_o but_o the_o skin_n and_o bone_n of_o the_o dead_a remain_n which_o finish_v the_o the_o corpse_n be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o friend_n without_o any_o more_o cost_n or_o trouble_v the_o three_o way_n use_v to_o the_o poor_a sort_n be_v only_o this_o embalm_v the_o three_o sort_n of_o embalm_v they_o cleanse_v and_o wash_v the_o belly_n first_o and_o then_o lie_v the_o corpse_n seventy_o day_n in_o salt_n and_o so_o finish_v the_o obit_n lady_n of_o quality_n be_v not_o so_o soon_o expose_v to_o the_o operation_n of_o embalm_v nor_o such_o as_o be_v famous_a for_o beauty_n because_o the_o embalmer_n shall_v not_o abuse_v their_o yet_o untainted_a body_n for_o they_o say_v one_o of_o these_o embalmers_n these_o embalmers_n pollinctor_n use_v that_o unnatural_a villainy_n and_o upon_o complaint_n of_o his_o fellow-artist_n be_v surprise_v in_o the_o very_a act_n and_o suffer_v condign_a punishment_n haly_n a_o arabian_a physician_n be_v of_o opinion_n haly._n haly._n that_o body_n by_o mean_n of_o bitumen_n and_o nardius_n and_o the_o gum_n of_o the_o balsam-tree_n before_o mention_v joh._n nardius_n opobalsamum_n myrrh_n and_o such_o like_a drug_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o state_n of_o perdurableness_n johannes_n nardius_n who_o cause_v many_o of_o the_o mummy_n to_o be_v break_v in_o piece_n to_o try_v they_o maintain_v strong_o that_o
first_o with_o the_o island_n michias_n ¶_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o nile_n not_o far_o from_o cairo_n michias_n island_n michias_n over_o against_o the_o old_a city_n miffrulhetich_n lie_v the_o island_n michias_n or_o el-michias_a that_o be_v measure-isle_n or_o mark-island_n because_o within_o it_o be_v set_v the_o mark_n whereby_o they_o take_v the_o measure_n of_o the_o river_n overflow_a and_o the_o height_n and_o lowness_n of_o his_o water_n and_o thereby_o make_v a_o judgement_n of_o the_o consequent_a fruitfulness_n indifference_n or_o infertility_n of_o the_o follow_a year_n this_o island_n contain_v about_o fifteen_o hundred_o family_n have_v at_o one_o end_v a_o fair_a palace_n erect_v by_o a_o sultan_n and_o a_o large_a mosque_n or_o temple_n at_o the_o other_o end_n stand_v a_o round_a building_n alone_o with_o a_o foursquare_a well_o or_o cistern_n eighteen_o cubit_n deep_a into_o which_o the_o nile-water_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o overflow_a be_v convey_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o well_o stand_v a_o upright_a pillar_n divide_v by_o mark_n into_o so_o many_o cubit_n as_o the_o well_o be_v deep_a where_o attend_v certain_a officer_n by_o command_n of_o the_o council_n who_o give_v notice_n of_o the_o increase_n which_o some_o child_n with_o yellow_a band_n about_o their_o head_n to_o that_o purpose_n appoint_v make_v know_v by_o a_o outcry_n through_o all_o the_o street_n of_o the_o city_n and_o suburb_n admonish_v the_o people_n to_o fear_n god_n and_o be_v by_o they_o in_o return_n present_v with_o gift_n during_o the_o rise_n of_o nilus_n in_o cairo_n and_o most_o other_o city_n there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o noise_n and_o joy_n make_v with_o drum_n and_o trumpet_n all_o along_o the_o city_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o a_o tumult_n and_o uproar_v opposite_a to_o miffrulhetich_n lie_v geza_n geza_n geza_n join_v to_o michias_n that_o sever_v it_o from_o cairo_n it_o show_v many_o stately_a palace_n erect_v by_o the_o mamalucke_v and_o other_o curious_a and_o pleasant_a building_n together_o with_o a_o sumptuous_a temple_n by_o the_o nile_n many_o handicraft_n man_n and_o other_o trader_n come_v daily_o from_o cairo_n hither_o to_o work_v and_o trade_n return_v at_o night_n to_o their_o own_o home_n those_o that_o will_v visit_v the_o pyramid_n can_v go_v no_o near_o way_n than_o through_o this_o city_n which_o on_o one_o side_n be_v surround_v with_o a_o sandy_a desert_n reach_v quite_o to_o they_o not_o far_o from_o grand_a cairo_n stand_v muhallaca_n a_o little_a old_a town_n near_o which_o the_o great_a lake_n maeris_n meris_fw-la the_o lake_n meris_fw-la which_o diodorus_n place_v ten_o stadia_fw-la or_o furlong_n from_o cairo_n antiquity_n give_v it_o in_o compass_n two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o or_o four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n whereas_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v but_o eight_o league_n at_o the_o increase_n of_o nile_n sanatus_fw-la sanatus_fw-la this_o lake_n be_v in_o some_o place_n fifty_o fathom_n deep_a receive_v great_a store_n of_o water_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n make_v good_a use_n of_o it_o have_v two_o rivulet_n one_o by_o which_o it_o receive_v water_n from_o nile_n and_o the_o other_o where_o it_o run_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n and_o moisten_v the_o thirsty_a ground_n in_o summer_n time_n they_o say_v king_n maeris_n from_o who_o this_o lake_n take_v his_o name_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v dig_v with_o spade_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o erect_v a_o sepulchre_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o queen_n wherein_o two_o fair_a pyramid_n each_o forty_o pace_n high_a be_v set_v with_o the_o top_n out_o of_o the_o water_n upon_o either_o of_o which_o he_o place_v a_o marble_n statue_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o fish_n of_o this_o lake_n which_o amount_v daily_o to_o a_o talon_n of_o silver_n the_o king_n allow_v to_o his_o royal_a consort_n to_o buy_v her_o pin_n this_o agree_v with_o what_o herodotus_n write_v in_o his_o second_o book_n in_o these_o word_n the_o lake_n maeris_n be_v in_o compass_v a_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o stadia_fw-la or_o furlong_n euterpe_n herodot_n euterpe_n and_o sixty_o pace_n which_o compass_n be_v as_o much_o as_o all_o egypt_n be_v in_o length_n on_o the_o sea-coast_n it_o reach_v far_o to_o the_o north_n and_o south_n and_o be_v in_o depth_n fifty_o pace_n that_o it_o be_v dig_v and_o make_v by_o man_n hand_n appear_v in_o that_o about_o the_o middle_n there_o stand_v two_o pyramid_n that_o rise_v fifty_o pace_n above_o the_o water_n and_o as_o much_o under_o it_o so_o that_o each_o pyramid_n be_v a_o hundred_o pace_n high_a upon_o either_o of_o they_o be_v a_o stone-image_n sit_v upon_o a_o throne_n the_o water_n of_o this_o lake_n come_v not_o from_o a_o spring_n be_v sometime_o very_o dry_a but_o be_v supply_v by_o trench_n out_o of_o the_o nile_n six_o month_n it_o be_v furnish_v from_o they_o sterling_a a_o talon_n be_v 250_o l._n sterling_a and_o other_o six_o month_n make_v return_n into_o it_o which_o late_a six_o month_n the_o revenue_n of_o fish_n amount_v every_o day_n to_o a_o *_o talon_n of_o silver_n but_o in_o the_o former_a only_o to_o twelve_o minae_fw-la or_o pound_n add_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n assert_v this_o lake_n go_v under_o the_o earth_n westward_o as_o far_o as_o the_o sandy_a syrtes_n in_o lybia_n where_o it_o anew_o break_v forth_o near_o the_o mountain_n which_o hang_v over_o memphis_n about_o six_o league_n from_o cairo_n changa_n changa_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o wilderness_n which_o run_v towards_o mount_n sinai_n lie_v the_o city_n changa_n heretofore_o very_o great_a and_o beautify_v with_o stately_a house_n and_o temple_n but_o so_o much_o spoil_v and_o waste_v by_o war_n that_o it_o have_v lose_v its_o ancient_a splendour_n here_o be_v a_o double_a thoroughfare_a the_o one_o towards_o syria_n the_o other_o to_o arabia_n but_o no_o water_n other_o than_o what_o from_o the_o overflow_a of_o the_o nile_n be_v preserve_v in_o sluice_n and_o ditch_n hence_o towards_o the_o east_n stand_v suez_n suez_n suez_n by_o ptolemy_n call_v the_o city_n of_o brightness_n upon_o the_o utmost_a border_n of_o the_o arabian_a gulf_n about_o three_o day_n journey_n from_o cairo_n bellonius_fw-la livy_n sanutus_n bellonius_fw-la as_o livy_n sanutus_n and_o other_o affirm_v though_o bellonius_fw-la place_v it_o much_o near_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o commodious_a havens_n on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o red-sea_n and_o the_o moor_n bring_v hither_o out_o of_o india_n all_o manner_n of_o spice_n gem_n pearl_n amber_n musk_n and_o other_o costly_a merchandise_n which_o be_v carry_v by_o land_n to_o cairo_n and_o so_o to_o alexandria_n whither_o the_o venetian_n english_a dutch_a and_o other_o nation_n come_v to_o traffic_v divers_a place_n this_o city_n with_o ptolemy_n in_o egypt_n geograph_n ptolemy_n maginus_fw-la geograph_n but_o other_o as_o maginus_fw-la in_o his_o geography_n in_o trogloditis_fw-la a_o part_n of_o arabia_n but_o it_o seem_v rather_o to_o belong_v to_o egypt_n because_o it_o be_v now_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o turkish_a bassa_n of_o cairo_n it_o be_v environ_v with_o a_o sandy_a and_o barren_a desert_n which_o reach_v some_o mile_n distance_n utter_o desolate_a and_o void_a of_o all_o thing_n it_o be_v support_v by_o the_o revenue_n arise_v from_o commodity_n of_o other_o country_n bring_v thither_o all_o the_o water_n they_o use_v be_v convey_v thither_o two_o mile_n off_o upon_o camel_n and_o be_v nevertheless_o so_o brackish_a that_o it_o breed_v many_o disease_n on_o a_o adjacent_a hill_n stand_v a_o inconsiderable_a castle_n with_o old_a ruinous_a wall_n more_o to_o the_o inland_n south_n from_o nile_n lie_v bethsames_n bethsames_n bethsames_n by_o some_o hold_v to_o be_v the_o old_a heliopolis_n more_o southward_o muhaisira_n muhaisira_n close_o to_o the_o nile_n stand_v the_o decay_a city_n muhaisira_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n southwards_o also_o lie_n benesuait_v or_o benesuahid_v benesuahid_n benesuahid_n a_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o mile_n from_o grand_a cairo_n upon_o a_o rise_a ground_n be_v the_o city_n munia_n build_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o mahometans_n by_o one_o chalib_a munia_n munia_n belong_v to_o the_o califfe_n of_o bagdet_n this_o city_n have_v former_o many_o neat_a church_n and_o other_o handsome_a structure_n insomuch_o that_o there_o yet_o appear_v divers_a ruin_n of_o the_o ancient_a egyptian_a building_n not_o far_o from_o munia_n lie_v fyum_n former_o call_v abydus_n fyum_n fyum_n and_o by_o some_o abutick_n here_o it_o be_v say_v that_o joseph_n the_o son_n of_o jacob_n be_v first_o bury_v who_o bone_n moses_n afterward_o when_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n depart_v out_o of_o egypt_n carry_v with_o then_o into_o canaan_n close_o by_o fyâ—m_n yet_o stand_v the_o great_a and_o old_a city_n manfloth_n or_o menf-loth_a erect_v by_o the_o egyptian_n destroy_v by_o the_o roman_n
and_o afterward_o rebuilt_a anew_o and_o inhabited-by_a the_o mahometans_n though_o infinite_o short_a of_o its_o pristine_a lustre_n however_o some_o great_a and_o high_a column_n with_o stately_a church-portal_n whereon_o be_v verse_n write_v in_o the_o egyptian_a tongue_n be_v yet_o extant_a here_o also_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o great_a building_n seem_v former_o to_o have_v be_v a_o temple_n from_o who_o foundation_n gold_n silver_n and_o other_o coin_n have_v be_v take_v up_o upon_o one_o side_n of_o which_o be_v stamp_v the_o effigy_n of_o the_o ancient_a egyptian_a king_n and_o on_o the_o reverse_n divers_a hieroglyphic_n azuth_n former_o bubastes_n about_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n from_o cairo_n azuth_n azuth_n be_v heretofore_o esteem_v a_o very_a beautiful_a city_n but_o at_o this_o day_n for_o the_o most_o part_n lie_v waste_v and_o bury_v under_o heap_n of_o ruin_n here_o inhabit_v a_o hundred_o christian_a family_n and_o three_o or_o four_o church_n remain_v undefaced_a without_o the_o city_n stand_v a_o monastery_n wherein_o reside_v above_o a_o hundred_o monk_n that_o live_v only_o upon_o herb_n bread_n and_o olive_n not_o touch_v either_o flesh_n or_o fish_n the_o cloister_n have_v great_a revenue_n give_v entertainment_n to_o all_o stranger_n who_o be_v there_o supply_v with_o all_o necessary_n for_o three_o day_n three_o hundred_o mile_n from_o cairo_n on_o the_o shore_n of_o nilus_n stand_v ichium_n ichium_n ichium_n erect_v by_o mizraim_n the_o son_n of_o chus_n and_o consequent_o one_o of_o the_o old_a city_n in_o egypt_n which_o the_o mahometans_n when_o they_o first_o begin_v to_o rule_v there_o so_o waste_v and_o destroy_v that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o stone_n leave_v upon_o another_o for_o they_o carry_v the_o pillar_n and_o stone_n to_o the_o westside_n of_o nilus_n and_o use_v they_o to_o the_o build_n of_o the_o ill-contrived_a town_n munsta_n or_o munsia_n who_o narrow_a unpaved_a street_n by_o the_o vicinity_n of_o a_o sandy_a soil_n in_o summer_n be_v very_o offensive_a though_o the_o country_n adjacent_a have_v fruitful_a valley_n for_o bear_v corn_n and_o pasture_v cattle_n anthius_n by_o marmol_n call_v anthinoe_n or_o anthedon_n be_v a_o fair_a city_n anthinoe_n anthinoe_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n on_o the_o western_a bank_n of_o nilus_n wherein_o yet_o may_v be_v read_v several_a inscription_n upon_o marble_n pillar_n join_v as_o it_o be_v to_o this_o lie_v also_o the_o city_n barnabal_n thebes_n former_o a_o glorious_a city_n but_o now_o almost_o lose_v in_o its_o own_o ruin_n lie_v west_n of_o nilus_n about_o five_o day_n journey_n from_o cairo_n strabo_n call_v it_o diospolis_n that_o be_v egypt_n kircher_n choregraph_n egypt_n jupiter_n city_n because_o jupiter_n be_v worship_v there_o by_o homer_n and_o stephanus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o city_n hecatompylos_n hundred_o gate_n for_o thebes_n in_o former_a time_n be_v say_v to_o have_v have_v so_o many_o gate_n by_o diodorus_n busiris_n by_o the_o moor_n sirim_n by_o the_o arabian_n one_o while_a asna_n another_o asiuth_v and_o asuan_n strabo_n give_v the_o best_a and_o most_o accurate_a description_n of_o all_o other_o we_o will_v give_v you_o his_o own_o word_n some_o strabo_n strabo_n say_v he_o repute_v this_o city_n as_o the_o metropolis_n of_o egypt_n it_o be_v true_a there_o still_o appear_v remain_v mark_n of_o its_o greatness_n be_v in_o length_n about_o eighty_o furlong_n cambyses_n the_o persian_a much_o deface_v it_o and_o spoil_v the_o temple_n now_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o heap_n of_o conjoin_v village_n than_o a_o city_n one_o part_n of_o it_o lie_v in_o arabia_n one_o of_o its_o two_o colossus_n cut_n out_o of_o a_o entire_a stone_n remain_v still_o whole_a and_o sound_a but_o the_o uppermost_a part_n of_o the_o other_o be_v say_v to_o be_v break_v off_o by_o a_o earthquake_n they_o also_o report_v that_o sometime_o a_o sound_a issue_n from_o the_o pedestal_n when_o i_o be_v there_o with_o elius_n gallus_n and_o divers_a friend_n and_o some_o soldier_n i_o hear_v about_o the_o ten_o hour_n the_o like_a sound_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v make_v by_o one_o of_o the_o company_n i_o can_v say_v because_o all_o for_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o matter_n have_v more_o occasion_n to_o believe_v so_o than_o that_o such_o a_o hollow_a murmur_n shall_v come_v out_o of_o such_o a_o firm_a body_n a_o little_a further_o beyond_o tomb._n beyond_o memnonium_n from_o the_o sound_n like_o memnous_n tomb._n memnonium_n be_v about_o forty_o sepulcher_n of_o king_n in_o cave_n under_o ground_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o such_o as_o we_o former_o describe_v which_o be_v worthy_a the_o see_v near_o this_o colossus_n be_v some_o pyramid_n with_o inscription_n which_o set_v forth_o the_o riches_n and_o potency_n of_o those_o king_n these_o word_n of_o strabo_n not_o only_o speak_v the_o greatness_n but_o also_o the_o sumptuousness_n of_o thebes_n and_o agree_v with_o the_o present_a asuan_n which_o be_v a_o name_n give_v by_o the_o arabian_n by_o add_v a_o to_o suan_n or_o soan_n for_o the_o coptic_o call_v that_o soan_n which_o the_o greek_n entitle_v thebes_n in_o this_o city_n have_v be_v also_o many_o pyramid_n or_o obelisk_n according_a to_o the_o same_o strabo_n as_o also_o diodorus_n and_o herodotus_n say_v here_o be_v many_o pyramid_n some_o few_o of_o which_o still_o remain_v the_o rest_n by_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o persian_n miserable_o deface_v and_o destroy_v the_o deep_a mystery_n which_o the_o egyptian_n couch_v under_o their_o pyramid_n and_o hieroglyphic_n sculp_v thereon_o be_v a_o matter_n worth_a the_o knowledge_n induce_v we_o in_o this_o place_n to_o give_v a_o more_o exact_a account_n of_o they_o than_o heretofore_o ¶_o obelisk_n therefore_o be_v four_o square_a stone-column_n obelisk_n several_a name_n of_o obelisk_n run_v up_o in_o height_n tapor_v to_o a_o point_n and_o on_o every_o side_n inscribe_v character_n the_o greek_n style_v such_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pamphil._n kircher_n obilise_fw-fr pamphil._n that_o be_v acute_a point_n the_o italian_n from_o the_o form_n broad_a beneath_o and_o run_v up_o in_o shape_n of_o a_o needle_n or_o spire_n aguglia_n the_o arabian_n messalet_n pharaonis_n that_o be_v pharaoh_n needles_n because_o they_o say_v they_o be_v the_o invention_n of_o pharaoh_n the_o first_o king_n of_o egypt_n manuphtar_n when_o spires_n be_v erect_v in_o egypt_n manuphtar_n but_o the_o egyptian_a priest_n name_v they_o the_o finger_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o signify_v the_o mystery_n hide_v under_o it_o but_o the_o first_o that_o introduce_v the_o practice_n of_o erect_v spire_n or_o obelisk_n in_o egypt_n be_v manuphtar_n lord_n of_o memphis_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2604._o this_o so_o this_o then_o his_o son_n sothis_n succeed_a finish_v the_o work_n begin_v by_o his_o father_n and_o erect_v at_o heliopolis_n twelve_o obelisk_n incarnation_n 1175_o year_n before_o the_o incarnation_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o creation_n 2893._o momphencure_n son_n of_o sesostris_n erect_v a_o plain_a obelisk_n in_o the_o year_n 2947._o memphis_n momphencure_n signify_v the_o governor_n of_o memphis_n the_o like_a do_v simarre_n or_o simanne_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n david_n anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 2986._o or_o thereabouts_o king_n marres_n or_o afhres_n marres_n marres_n by_o other_o call_v vaphre_n build_v a_o plain_a obelisk_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o creation_n 3022._o which_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n carry_v out_o of_o egypt_n and_o set_v up_o at_o rome_n for_o the_o mausoleum_n king_n psammitichus_n psammitichus_n psammitichus_n by_o pliny_n call_v sennesertus_n erect_v a_o great_a obelisk_n inscribe_v with_o sacred_a and_o sublime_a figure_n at_o heliopolis_n eight_o hundred_o and_o seven_o year_n before_o the_o incarnation_n king_n nectabanus_fw-la by_o other_o call_v necho_n nectabanus_fw-la nectabanus_fw-la seven_o hundred_o and_o forty_o year_n before_o christ_n erect_v a_o great_a obelisk_n at_o memphis_n which_o afterward_o ptolomeus_n philadelphus_n remove_v to_o alexandria_n and_o place_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o arsinoe_n most_o of_o all_o these_o obelisk_n at_o several_a time_n by_o the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o egypt_n to_o rome_n last_o the_o persian_a king_n cambyses_n after_o the_o conquest_n of_o egypt_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3528._o destroy_v all_o that_o remain_v christ_n 522_o before_o christ_n as_o well_o those_o that_o stand_v upright_o as_o those_o that_o be_v fall_v down_o and_o either_o slay_v or_o banish_v all_o the_o egyptian_a priest_n as_o we_o mention_v before_o these_o be_v not_o the_o work_v of_o king_n only_o but_o of_o priest_n and_o minister_n of_o state_n and_o custom_n at_o length_n prevail_v so_o far_o that_o scarce_o a_o place_n can_v be_v see_v without_o they_o at_o which_o none_o ought_v to_o wonder_v if_o he_o consider_v the_o egyptian_n worship_v the_o sun_n to_o who_o
honour_n they_o erect_v such_o spire_n the_o bigness_n of_o the_o obelisk_n be_v several_a some_o no_o high_a than_o ten_o or_o twelve_o foot_n while_o other_o do_v climb_v to_o the_o height_n of_o twenty_o thirty_o seventy_o a_o hundred_o or_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o foot_n upon_o every_o side_n the_o ancient_a egyptian_a priest_n carve_v figure_n and_o image_n almost_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n spires_n hieroglyphic_n figure_v carve_v upon_o the_o needle_n or_o spires_n as_o those_o delineate_v upon_o the_o covering-clothe_n and_o winding-sheet_n of_o the_o mummy_n and_o sometime_o the_o very_a same_o there_o be_v also_o plain_a one_o erect_v by_o the_o king_n that_o conquer_v egypt_n figure_n neelde_v or_o spire_n without_o figure_n for_o the_o egyptian_a priest_n will_v not_o reveal_v the_o mystery_n of_o their_o character_v to_o any_o stranger_n as_o this_o hieroglyphical_a manner_n of_o writing_n be_v very_o mysterious_a make_v of_o what_o stone_n the_o needle_n or_o spire_n be_v make_v so_o the_o stone_n they_o choose_v for_o that_o purpose_n be_v most_o excellent_a which_o the_o greek_n call_v firestone_n call_v a_o firestone_n pyroboilon_n the_o latin_n theban_a stone_n and_o by_o the_o italian_n granito_n rosso_n it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o marble_n sprinkle_v and_o speckle_v as_o it_o be_v with_o drop_n of_o several_a colour_n and_o as_o durable_a and_o hard_a as_o porphiry_n the_o quarry_n out_o of_o which_o these_o be_v cut_v lie_v close_o by_o the_o ancient_a city_n thebes_n among_o the_o hill_n extend_v to_o negro-land_n and_o the_o cataract_n of_o nilus_n to_o the_o south_n and_o though_o egypt_n abound_v in_o quarry_n of_o other_o sort_n of_o marble_n yet_o the_o egyptian_a priest_n choose_v this_o for_o the_o erect_n of_o obelisk_n no_o other_o stone_n be_v use_v to_o that_o purpose_n for_o although_o they_o have_v the_o like_a vein_n of_o marble_n in_o the_o island_n ilia_n and_o other_o place_n in_o italy_n and_o sweden_n yet_o it_o can_v no_o way_n compare_v in_o hardness_n and_o variety_n of_o grain_n and_o speck_n with_o that_o of_o egypt_n now_o why_o the_o egyptian_n make_v the_o obelisk_n of_o those_o streaked_a marble_n this_o may_v be_v the_o reason_n they_o that_o erect_v obelisk_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o sun_n so_o why_o they_o do_v so_o who_o beam_n their_o spire_a top_n seem_v to_o represent_v will_v not_o take_v every_o kind_n of_o stone_n but_o such_o only_a as_o do_v most_o analogize_v with_o that_o glorious_a body_n which_o in_o their_o opinion_n this_o marble_n do_v by_o nature_n it_o consist_v of_o a_o fourfold_a existence_n viz._n first_o a_o glister_a red_a among_o which_o here_o and_o there_o be_v find_v some_o mix_v other_o clear_a christal-coloured_a spot_n then_o violet-colour_n after_o that_o blue_n and_o ash-colour_n with_o some_o streak_n or_o dash_v of_o black_a between_o which_o the_o egyptian_n see_v they_o choose_v it_o as_o most_o fit_a to_o represent_v their_o hide_a mystery_n so_o that_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a mixture_n of_o the_o colour_n without_o doubt_n they_o intend_v to_o signify_v the_o four_o element_n and_o particular_o by_o the_o red_a fire_n by_o the_o crystalline_a air_n by_o the_o blue_n water_n and_o last_o by_o the_o black_a the_o earth_n hereby_o appear_v with_o how_o great_a judgement_n the_o egyptian_n choose_v fit_a material_n for_o their_o mystery_n and_o that_o for_o the_o better_a represent_v their_o deep_a notion_n they_o have_v use_v nothing_o but_o what_o may_v make_v they_o more_o conspicuous_a and_o if_o any_o find_v old_a obelisk_n of_o another_o sort_n certain_o they_o be_v not_o true_a egyptick_n but_o either_o erect_v by_o stranger_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o true_a or_o in_o the_o late_a time_n when_o by_o the_o destruction_n and_o banishment_n of_o the_o priest_n by_o cambyses_n the_o sacred_a egyptian_a letter_n be_v utter_o lose_v such_o be_v the_o obelisk_n raise_v by_o the_o phoenicians_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v depress_v low_a flat_a and_o lean_v very_o much_o differ_v from_o the_o right_n such_o a_o one_o also_o herodian_a say_n the_o emperor_n heliogabalus_n bring_v from_o syria_n to_o rome_n ¶_o all_o the_o great_a obelisk_n 9_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o obelisk_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o stone_n quarty_n to_o the_o place_n appoint_v plin._n lib._n 36._o c._n 9_o be_v bring_v from_o their_o quarry_n to_o their_o appoint_a place_n in_o this_o manner_n first_o there_o be_v a_o great_a trench_n dig_v begin_v under_o the_o already_o hew_a obelisk_n and_o run_v into_o the_o nile_n where_o two_o great_a ship_n deep_o lade_v with_o stone_n exceed_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o intend_a freight_n be_v sink_v and_o then_o tow_v quite_o underneath_o it_o the_o two_o end_n of_o the_o obelisk_n hang_v on_o the_o opposite_a bank_n of_o the_o ditch_n the_o ship_n there_o settle_v and_o the_o stone_n ballast_n be_v cast_v out_o the_o vessel_n find_v themselves_o ease_v buoy_v up_o receive_v their_o lade_n the_o hang_a obelisk_n which_o they_o bring_v through_o the_o same_o cut_n into_o the_o nilus_n and_o so_o to_o the_o appoint_a place_n where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v erect_v ¶_o there_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v at_o thebes_n egyptian_a greek_a and_o latin_a inscription_n and_o without_o the_o gate_n old_a ruin_n and_o column_n all_o the_o remain_a token_n of_o its_o ancient_a glory_n the_o city_n according_a to_o diodorus_n in_o circuit_n have_v a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o stadia_fw-la or_o furlong_n mile_n that_o be_v five_o mile_n eight_o and_o twenty_o stadia_fw-la account_v for_o a_o mile_n as_o to_o the_o number_n of_o a_o hundred_o gate_n that_o account_n seem_v to_o some_o as_o diodorus_n report_v to_o intend_v only_o the_o gross_a number_n of_o the_o avenue_n and_o passage_n though_o other_o as_o mela_n confirm_v it_o add_v that_o thebes_n be_v so_o exceed_o populous_a that_o it_o can_v draw_v out_o of_o man_n of_o that_o be_v a_o million_o of_o man_n every_o gate_n ten_o thousand_o arm_a man_n and_o that_o the_o greek_a word_n hecatompilos_n which_o signifi_v a_o hundred_o gate_n according_a to_o which_o thebes_n be_v call_v by_o homer_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v literal_o but_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v explain_v to_o relate_v to_o a_o hundred_o palace_n in_o which_o so_o many_o prince_n have_v their_o residence_n 14._o plin._n lib._n 36._o c._n 14._o pliny_n will_v have_v the_o whole_a city_n stand_v upon_o arch_n so_o make_v on_o purpose_n that_o the_o egyptian_a king_n may_v draw_v their_o army_n this_o way_n under_o the_o house_n of_o the_o city_n without_o be_v discover_v round_o about_o this_o decay_a and_o desolate_a city_n be_v desert_n wherein_o former_o very_o many_o hermit_n dwell_v two_o day_n journey_n from_o cairo_n lie_v a_o wilderness_n wherein_o it_o be_v say_v be_v the_o cave_n wherein_o st._n paul_n remain_v be_v visit_v by_o st._n anthony_n six_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n munsia_n or_o munza_n lie_v a_o cloister_n of_o georgian_a christian_n heretofore_o very_o famous_a and_o inhabit_v by_o above_o two_o hundred_o monk_n who_o have_v much_o good_n and_o a_o great_a yearly_a revenue_n impart_v the_o same_o to_o all_o needy_a stranger_n send_v the_o overplus_n to_o the_o patriarch_n to_o cairo_n who_o distribute_v it_o among_o poor_a pilgrim_n in_o his_o diocese_n but_o two_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o year_n since_o all_o these_o monastic_o die_v by_o a_o pestilence_n the_o bashaw_n of_o munsia_n wall_v in_o the_o cloister_n and_o make_v it_o into_o house_n for_o artificer_n and_o tradesman_n to_o dwell_v in_o chiam_n or_o el_n chiam_n chiam_fw-la chiam_fw-la now_o a_o heap_n of_o rubbish_n but_o heretofore_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o jacobite_n christian_n livy_n and_o sanutus_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o be_v ptolomy_n old_a diospolis_n because_o both_o of_o they_o lay_v in_o the_o same_o latitude_n more_o towards_o the_o south_n from_o cairo_n barbanda_n barbanda_n lie_v another_o city_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o nile_n call_v barbanda_n destroy_v by_o the_o roman_n who_o ruinous_a heap_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n bring_v to_o asna_n among_o which_o sometime_o they_o find_v gold_n and_o silver_n coin_n and_o piece_n of_o smaragdus_n or_o emerald_n against_o barbanda_n lie_v cana_n erect_v by_o the_o egyptian_n near_o the_o nile_n cana._n cana._n and_o wall_v the_o inhabitant_n use_v no_o trade_n but_o rely_v all_o upon_o husbandry_n and_o tillage_n by_o which_o mean_n this_o place_n which_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o red-sea_n by_o a_o vast_a sandy_a and_o dry_a desert_n be_v very_o rich_a in_o corn_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o medina_n where_o the_o tomb_n of_o mahomet_n be_v and_o also_o of_o mecha_n transport_v in_o great_a abundance_n for_o asia_n opposite_a to_o cana_n on_o the_o red_a sea_n lie_v cossir_n a_o haven_n whither_o they_o usual_o
travel_v from_o cana_n over_o the_o forementioned_a sandy_a desert_n there_o be_v many_o granary_n for_o the_o reception_n of_o corn_n bring_v thither_o from_o cana._n it_o be_v probable_a that_o livius_n sanutus_n say_v that_o this_o haven_n be_v that_o of_o the_o old_a city_n berenice_n because_o they_o lie_v in_o the_o very_a same_o elevation_n yet_o some_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v miosormus_n there_o be_v also_o conza_n former_o metacompsus_n not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n asna_n conza_n conza_n on_o the_o southermost_a border_n of_o egypt_n some_o of_o the_o ancient_n place_v elephantis_n or_o elephantina_n of_o which_o at_o this_o day_n the_o name_n only_o remain_v the_o last_o city_n to_o the_o south_n of_o egypt_n lie_v on_o the_o nilus_n be_v asna_n former_o call_v sienna_n but_o get_v the_o name_n asna_n from_o the_o arabian_n for_o the_o word_n sienna_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o arabian_a zeyâ—â—a_n which_o signify_v foul_a 9_o sanutus_n lib._n 9_o they_o think_v the_o city_n too_o fair_a to_o bear_v that_o name_n and_o therefore_o change_v sienna_n into_o asna_n that_o be_v fair_a the_o city_n indeed_o be_v very_o beautiful_a the_o roman_n waste_v most_o part_n of_o it_o but_o it_o have_v since_o be_v much_o more_o stately_a rebuilt_a by_o the_o mahometans_n the_o inhabitant_n drive_v a_o subtle_a trade_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o nubia_n partly_o in_o vessel_n sail_v up_o the_o nile_n and_o partly_o by_o land_n through_o the_o desert_n by_o which_o way_n of_o transportation_n they_o be_v become_v considerable_a in_o cattle_n corn_n and_o money_n in_o the_o city_n which_o be_v of_o a_o large_a extent_n and_o by_o the_o moor_n according_a to_o marmol_n call_v gavera_n there_o yet_o appear_v many_o fair_a edifice_n and_o particular_o a_o very_a curious_a sepulchre_n with_o egyptian_a and_o latin_a inscription_n there_o be_v also_o a_o deep_a well_o into_o who_o bottom_n the_o sun_n shine_v at_o noon_n well_o a_o deep_a well_o while_o he_o pass_v too_o and_o again_o through_o the_o northern_a sign_n to_o this_o place_n or_o a_o little_a further_o the_o nile_n be_v navigable_a but_o beyond_o no_o vessel_n can_v pass_v oppose_v and_o stop_v by_o the_o cataract_n and_o therefore_o they_o land_n their_o good_n below_o and_o carry_v they_o over_o land_n than_o again_o ship_v when_o they_o be_v pass_v the_o precipice_n and_o come_v into_o smooth_a water_n eastward_o from_o asna_n be_v the_o ancient_a and_o great_a city_n asuan_n or_o assuan_a assuan_n the_o city_n assuan_n by_o some_o take_v to_o be_v conza_n or_o metacompsus_n and_o border_n upon_o the_o desert_n buche_fw-fr through_o which_o they_o travel_v by_o the_o city_n suaquen_o to_o the_o red_a sea_n neighbour_a with_o the_o moor_n and_o by_o marmol_n place_v in_o egypt_n beyond_o this_o they_o pass_v not_o up_o the_o nile_n sanutus_n sanutus_n because_o of_o the_o forementioned_a precipice_n it_o be_v very_o hot_a there_o in_o summer_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v tawny_a of_o colour_n not_o cause_v so_o much_o by_o the_o great_a heat_n as_o by_o their_o commixture_n with_o the_o people_n of_o nubia_n and_o the_o moor_n in_o several_a place_n about_o this_o city_n be_v many_o ancient_a building_n and_o tower_n there_o call_v barba_fw-la which_o make_v some_o imagine_v that_o here_o stand_v thebes_n mile_n in_o circuit_n five_o mile_n in_o length_n three_o mile_n out_o of_o who_o ruin_n asuan_n be_v build_v strabo_n give_v it_o eighty_o stadia_fw-la or_o furlong_n in_o length_n of_o which_o city_n of_o asuan_n albufeda_n the_o arabian_a thus_o write_v asuan_n be_v a_o city_n of_o the_o upper_a theban_a country_n lie_v by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o eastern_a desert_n wherein_o stand_v the_o famous_a needle_n or_o spire_n the_o great_a monument_n of_o antiquity_n partly_o for_o its_o huge_a carve_v stone_n and_o partly_o for_o the_o variety_n of_o curious_a imagery_n upon_o it_o and_o that_o many_o obelisk_n and_o pyramid_n have_v be_v there_o herodotus_n diodorus_n and_o other_o testify_v diodorus_n herodotus_n diodorus_n beyond_o this_o the_o utmost_a border_n of_o the_o turkish_a dominion_n in_o egypt_n there_o be_v no_o seat_n or_o habitation_n worth_a the_o mention_v only_o some_o few_o hut_n or_o cottage_n where_o tawny_a people_n of_o buchia_n dwell_v that_o speak_v a_o tongue_n scrape_v together_o out_o of_o the_o egyptian_a arabian_a and_o moorish_a language_n several_a other_o small_a city_n sanutus_n sanutus_n and_o inconsiderable_a place_n by_o length_n of_o time_n decay_v be_v by_o sanutus_n and_o other_o geographer_n with_o few_o word_n touch_v upon_o such_o be_v these_o thura_fw-la in_o the_o east_n lie_v close_o by_o cairo_n sachila_n and_o pharsono_fw-it lie_v beneath_o the_o lake_n maeris_n narnita_n and_o nitriota_n above_o it_o elmena_n libelezait_v saguan_fw-mi dakat_n all_o poor_a and_o thin_a people_a place_n of_o which_o the_o first_o be_v to_o the_o inland_n in_o the_o midway_n between_o the_o red-sea_n and_o nile_n but_o the_o other_o lie_v close_o by_o the_o sea_n side_n king_n pharaoh_n angle_n angle_n pharaoh_n angle_n or_o point_v from_o whence_o moses_n with_o his_o people_n in_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n pass_v through_o the_o red_a sea_n corondal_n aziruth_n and_o aphaca_n place_n on_o the_o red-sea_n lie_v not_o far_o one_o from_o another_o with_o few_o or_o no_o inhabitant_n the_o seven_o well_n well_n seven_o well_n call_v by_o the_o italian_n zette_n pozzi_n be_v a_o place_n in_o a_o dry_a tract_n of_o land_n where_o at_o this_o day_n appear_v some_o token_n of_o the_o old_a well_n or_o fountain_n of_o water_n that_o give_v name_n to_o the_o place_n menuia_n and_o cosera_n lie_v in_o the_o island_n heracleopolites_n sanutus_n sanutus_n but_o thin_o inhabit_v the_o like_a also_o be_v veneria_n and_o ansena_n two_o neighbour_a place_n beside_o the_o island_n michias_n cynopolites_n the_o two_o island_n of_o heracleopolites_n and_o cynopolites_n lie_v by_o cairo_n and_o the_o island_n elephantina_n there_o be_v heracleopolites_n and_o cynopolites_n or_o the_o isle_n of_o dog_n both_o lie_v in_o the_o nile_n place_v by_o sanutus_n in_o egypt_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o late_a be_v cynopolis_n cynopolis_n cynopolis_n or_o dog-town_n because_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o the_o most_o part_n worship_v a_o dog_n but_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v call_v monphalus_n the_o island_n heracleopolites_n heracleopolis_n heracleopolis_n so_o call_v from_o heracleopolis_n that_o be_v hercules_n city_n because_o hercules_n be_v worship_v in_o it_o be_v fifty_o mile_n in_o circuit_n and_o fruitful_a in_o olive_n and_o other_o fruit-tree_n here_o be_v the_o icneumon_a the_o mortal_a enemy_n of_o crocodile_n and_o serpent_n worship_v beside_o all_o these_o city_n egypt_n the_o number_n of_o village_n in_o egypt_n there_o be_v many_o village_n in_o egypt_n for_o above_o delta_n both_o southward_n and_o northward_o of_o cairo_n sanut_n sanut_n there_o be_v four_o thousand_o and_o in_o delta_n twenty_o thousand_o who_o ground_n and_o meadow_n be_v once_o a_o year_n water_v by_o the_o nile_n as_o to_o the_o soil_n itself_o the_o soil_n of_o egypt_n be_v dry_a and_o thirsty_a in_o itself_o it_o be_v sandy_a very_o barren_a and_o so_o dry_a and_o sear_v that_o unless_o it_o lie_v under_o water_n many_o day_n as_o at_o the_o overflux_n of_o nile_n it_o will_v never_o become_v fertile_a therefore_o the_o egyptian_n often_o drown_v their_o garden_n and_o orchard_n so_o by_o long_o soak_v to_o make_v they_o fruitful_a whereby_o their_o potherb_n and_o salletting_n be_v very_o waterish_a and_o more_o insipid_a or_o flashy_a than_o in_o europe_n but_o although_o the_o soil_v be_v of_o itself_o thus_o sterile_a nilus_n it_o be_v make_v fat_a by_o nilus_n yet_o the_o fruitful_a nilus_n with_o his_o fat_a mud_n make_v it_o fertile_a and_o fit_a for_o tillage_n and_o in_o some_o place_n so_o luxuriant_a that_o they_o often_o mix_v the_o fatness_n of_o the_o soil_n with_o sand_n to_o temper_v and_o allay_v it_o this_o only_a overflow_n of_o the_o nile_n make_v egypt_n to_o be_v esteem_v not_o only_o the_o granary_n of_o rome_n but_o of_o the_o whole_a then_o know_v world_n for_o it_o feed_v all_o the_o roman_a province_n with_o corn_n a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o year_n expose_v beside_o abundance_n into_o remote_a country_n pliny_n report_v that_o the_o ground_n there_o be_v so_o exceed_o fruitful_a that_o one_o only_a seed_n plant_v in_o the_o earth_n will_v bring_v forth_o a_o hundred_o fold_n but_o this_o wonderful_a fertility_n be_v attend_v with_o this_o inconvenience_n that_o the_o rich_a product_n be_v not_o lasting_a and_o from_o this_o very_a same_o cause_n they_o dispatch_v they_o away_o to_o their_o neighbour_n nation_n of_o the_o arabian_a desert_n palestine_n syria_n constantinople_n and_o europe_n especial_o sugar_n cassia_n sena-leaves_a several_a gum_n and_o other_o inland_a commodity_n kassia_n colekasia_fw-la datura_fw-la the_o delta_n boast_n they_o
power_n of_o nature_n to_o look_v with_o very_o fix_a eye_n upon_o its_o beam_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n they_o sometime_o portray_v the_o sun_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o hawk_n those_o who_o have_v willing_o or_o unwilling_o kill_v a_o hawk_n or_o the_o bird_n ibis_n herodot_n herodot_n be_v without_o hope_n of_o pardon_n condemn_v to_o die_v nay_o so_o high_a be_v their_o veneration_n of_o it_o that_o they_o ceremonious_o bury_v a_o dead_a hawk_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o city_n bulis_n it_o have_v be_v observe_v beast_n the_o egyptian_n have_v take_v several_a letter_n from_o the_o form_n of_o beast_n that_o the_o ancient_a egyptian_n take_v several_a of_o their_o letter_n from_o the_o form_n of_o the_o leg_n head_n and_o beak_n of_o the_o bird_n ibis_n and_o this_o sacred_a hawk_n as_o also_o from_o the_o ox_n and_o the_o dog_n both_o by_o they_o repute_v religious_a these_o four_o beast_n be_v of_o the_o high_a esteem_n not_o only_o for_o their_o use_n in_o hieroglyphical_a write_n but_o also_o because_o in_o their_o high-time_n of_o solemnity_n call_v comasien_n they_o usual_o carry_v they_o in_o procession_n according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n herodotus_n write_v that_o in_o former_a time_n about_o thebes_n small_a body_a serpent_n with_o two_o horn_n on_o the_o crown_n of_o their_o head_n and_o very_o harmless_a be_v find_v which_o be_v dead_a they_o bury_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n because_o they_o believe_v they_o dedicate_v to_o he_o the_o same_o herodotus_n report_n but_o from_o hear-say_n that_o near_o the_o city_n brutus_n close_o by_o arabia_n be_v serpent_n with_o wing_n which_o fly_v thence_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o lent_n into_o egypt_n but_o the_o bird_n ibis_n meet_v and_o fall_v upon_o they_o in_o their_o flight_n and_o by_o their_o death_n anticipate_v any_o prejudice_n from_o their_o arrival_n for_o which_o benefit_n the_o ibis_n be_v hold_v in_o great_a adoration_n as_o the_o land_n be_v ennoble_v 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it_o stand_v express_v by_o the_o name_n of_o picharuki_n this_o wonderful_a creature_n have_v very_o great_a eye_n with_o little_a ball_n or_o apple_n form_n it_o be_v form_n who_o backbone_n consist_v of_o sixty_o joint_n his_o foot_n furnish_v with_o sharp_a nail_n and_o splay_v outward_o and_o the_o tail_n proportionable_a to_o the_o body_n lessen_v by_o degree_n to_o the_o end_n this_o serpent_n as_o we_o may_v call_v it_o run_v swift_o but_o can_v neither_o deviate_v to_o the_o right_n or_o left_a or_o turn_v about_o easy_o but_o with_o a_o stiff_a formality_n go_v direct_o forward_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o inflexible_a joint_n of_o the_o backbone_n by_o which_o mean_v it_o be_v often_o avoid_v they_o say_v it_o can_v live_v four_o whole_a month_n without_o food_n but_o when_o hungry_a will_v cry_v or_o weep_v like_o a_o man_n some_o dare_v affirm_v though_o untrue_o that_o it_o live_v of_o mud_n or_o slime_n for_o it_o eat_v dead_a fish_n and_o humane_a flesh_n peter_n martyr_n relate_v in_o his_o babylonish_n embassy_n martyr_n peter_n martyr_n that_o one_o of_o they_o be_v take_v that_o have_v three_o young_a child_n in_o his_o mouth_n when_o they_o engender_v the_o male_a turn_v the_o female_n belly_n upward_o they_o the_o breed_n of_o they_o otherwise_o for_o the_o shortness_n of_o their_o foot_n they_o can_v well_o couple_v after_o that_o coition_n the_o female_a lay_n sixty_o egg_n each_o as_o big_a as_o a_o goose_n egg_n upon_o which_o they_o sit_v to_o hatch_v sixty_o day_n some_o conceit_n that_o they_o bury_v their_o egg_n in_o the_o sand_n and_o hatch_v their_o young_a one_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n but_o that_o be_v not_o so_o however_o there_o be_v no_o creature_n that_o from_o so_o small_a a_o beginning_n come_v to_o such_o a_o extraordinary_a bigness_n some_o be_v find_v to_o exceed_v thirty_o foot_n in_o length_n they_o bear_v enmity_n to_o the_o ichneumon_a buffel_n tiger_n hawk_n hog-fish_n dolphin_n beast_n it_o bear_v enmity_n against_o other_o beast_n scorpion_n and_o man_n but_o hold_v friendship_n with_o hog_n and_o the_o trochilus_n which_o be_v a_o small_a fowl_n with_o a_o sharp_a point_n or_o pin_n on_o the_o head_n trochilus_n trochilus_n that_o when_o the_o crocodile_n be_v glut_v with_o fish_n and_o sleep_v with_o his_o mouth_n open_a comes_z search_v his_o own_o food_n and_o by_o pick_v cleanse_v his_o mouth_n tooth_n and_o gullet_n afric_n lee._n afric_n other_o suppose_v this_o little_a bird_n pick_v out_o the_o worm_n breed_v between_o the_o tooth_n who_o ingrateful_o will_v eat_v it_o up_o for_o requital_n but_o that_o the_o sharp_a pin_n on_o the_o bird_n head_n prick_v his_o jaw_n make_v he_o open_v they_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o bird_n escape_v several_a eastern_a people_n eat_v they_o as_o good_a food_n eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o it_o be_v eat_v which_o be_v customary_a also_o here_o only_o forbid_v to_o apollonopolitans_n whether_o it_o be_v because_o the_o daughter_n of_o king_n psammitichus_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o herodotus_n be_v devour_v by_o a_o crocodile_n or_o out_o of_o hatred_n to_o the_o heaven-invading_a typhon_n who_o as_o they_o say_v be_v metamorphose_v into_o one_o be_v not_o yet_o determine_v however_o in_o arsinoe_n which_o strabo_n call_v sacred_a at_o arsinoe_n it_o be_v count_v sacred_a the_o city_n of_o crocodile_n it_o be_v count_v sacred_a and_o feed_v with_o bread_n flesh_n and_o wine_n the_o original_a of_o which_o veneration_n without_o doubt_n proceed_v from_o fear_n for_o that_o the_o crocodile_n which_o in_o great_a abundance_n in_o the_o lake_n moeris_n lie_v close_o by_o the_o city_n continual_o wait_v to_o make_v a_o prey_n both_o of_o man_n and_o beast_n by_o that_o mean_v glut_v shall_v not_o be_v greedy_a after_o prey_n but_o neither_o fear_n or_o reverence_n of_o that_o can_v prevail_v with_o the_o people_n of_o the_o neighbour_n city_n heraclea_n to_o hinder_v they_o from_o give_v worship_n to_o the_o ichneumon_a it_o be_v most_o mortal_a enemy_n the_o hippopotamus_n sea-horse_n hippopotamus_n or_o the_o sea-horse_n or_o sea-horse_n not_o so_o call_v from_o any_o similitude_n it_o bear_v with_o a_o horse_n but_o from_o the_o bigness_n the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a sometime_o seem_v to_o bear_v the_o signification_n of_o great_a as_o well_o as_o horse_n haunt_v the_o horse_n the_o proteus_z the_o son_n of_o oceanus_n and_o tethys_n be_v feign_v to_o be_v the_o keeper_n of_o sea-calf_n or_o horse_n nile_n say_v pliny_n though_o indeed_o find_v also_o in_o the_o river_n niger_n and_o many_o other_o place_n barboza_n barboza_n barboza_n aver_v he_o see_v many_o of_o they_o in_o gophale_n leap_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o land_n and_o return_v again_o and_o other_o have_v see_v the_o like_a in_o the_o great_a sea_n near_o petzore_o aristotle_n elian_n and_o other_o have_v do_v something_o towards_o its_o description_n but_o fabius_n columna_fw-la in_o his_o observation_n of_o amphibious_a creature_n have_v exact_o show_v this_o in_o a_o salt_v skeleton_n bring_v from_o damiata_n into_o italy_n by_o nicolaus_n zerenghi_n it_o the_o form_n of_o it_o master-surgeon_n of_o narn_n it_o have_v no_o likeness_n of_o a_o horse_n the_o body_n resemble_v a_o ox_n and_o the_o leg_n a_o bear_n from_o head_n to_o tail_n thirteen_o foot_n long_o and_o four_o and_o a_o half_a broad_a the_o belly_n be_v rather_o flat_a than_o round_o the_o compass_n of_o his_o leg_n be_v a_o yard_n and_o his_o foot_n twelve_o inch_n in_o breadth_n each_o claw_n have_v three_o division_n the_o head_n two_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a broad_a three_o foot_n long_o and_o seven_o foot_n about_o the_o whole_a of_o a_o very_a large_a size_n the_o mouth_n be_v fleshy_a shrivel_a and_o very_o wide_a the_o eye_n a_o inch_n broad_a and_o twice_o as_o long_o the_o ear_n little_a and_o but_o
stone_n as_o the_o cornalines_n or_o cornelian_o the_o sardis_n or_o sardonicks_n ¶_o the_o ancient_a egyptian_n observe_v only_o a_o lunar_a year_n but_o see_v this_o manner_n of_o reckon_a do_v not_o agree_v with_o their_o affair_n but_o be_v discommodious_a they_o bring_v it_o according_a to_o censorinus_n from_o one_o to_o three_o month_n and_o after_o that_o to_o four_o but_o here_o we_o must_v observe_v all_o the_o egyptian_n do_v not_o compute_v their_o year_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o moon_n for_o a_o great_a part_n observe_v the_o solar_a year_n but_o yet_o not_o the_o same_o that_o be_v now_o in_o use_n for_o it_o contain_v no_o more_o than_o three_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o day_n which_o they_o divide_v into_o twelve_o month_n give_v each_o month_n thirty_o day_n this_o computation_n be_v a_o long_a while_n use_v then_o at_o length_n grow_v skilfull_a by_o experience_n in_o the_o course_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o sun_n annual_a motion_n they_o add_v to_o the_o say_v three_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o five_o more_o which_o they_o call_v nisi_fw-la which_o year_n afterward_o be_v general_o receive_v for_o the_o true_a civil_a year_n and_o according_a to_o horapolla_n call_v god_n year_n plutarch_n plutarch_n for_o the_o egyptian_n call_v the_o sun_n god_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o strange_a that_o the_o sun_n year_n by_o they_o shall_v be_v call_v the_o year_n of_o god_n every_o four_o year_n with_o they_o consist_v bare_o of_o fourteen_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o day_n but_o god_n year_n fourteen_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o one_o day_n then_o at_o length_n among_o the_o egyptian_n the_o civil_a year_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o solar_a or_o sun_n year_n that_o be_v every_o year_n be_v lengthen_v a_o quarter_n of_o a_o day_n that_o be_v to_o three_o hundred_o sixty_o five_o day_n and_o six_o hour_n for_o in_o so_o much_o time_n the_o sun_n finish_v his_o course_n round_o the_o zodiac_n and_o the_o four_o year_n with_o the_o lengthen_v of_o one_o day_n by_o the_o put_v together_o of_o the_o fourtime_n six_o hour_n make_v it_o a_o leap-year_n now_o that_o the_o make_v a_o leap-year_n in_o this_o manner_n be_v in_o use_n among_o the_o old_a egyptian_n among_o other_o diodorus_n siculus_n give_v we_o to_o understand_v in_o these_o word_n siculus_n diodorus_n siculus_n where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o day_n among_o the_o egyptian_n be_v not_o reckon_v by_o the_o moon_n but_o according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n so_o that_o they_o give_v every_o month_n thirty_o day_n and_o to_o the_o twelve_o month_n they_o add_v five_o day_n with_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o day_n that_o in_o this_o manner_n they_o may_v have_v a_o perfect_a course_n or_o circuit_n of_o the_o year_n and_o this_o among_o the_o egyptian_n be_v so_o ancient_a that_o they_o have_v it_o long_o before_o alexander_n the_o great_a be_v come_n thither_o not_o learn_v it_o from_o but_o rather_o teach_v it_o to_o the_o roman_n as_o eudoxus_n plato_n disciple_n testify_v who_o have_v by_o service_n and_o by_o great_a study_n dive_v into_o this_o knowledge_n teach_v it_o the_o grecian_n in_o his_o own_o country_n as_o strabo_n affirm_v as_o the_o year_n so_o settle_v be_v general_o call_v god_n year_n god_n year_n so_o be_v also_o every_o year_n of_o the_o four_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o their_o god_n the_o first_o they_o call_v sothis_n or_o thoth_v that_o be_v dog_n from_o the_o dog-star_n for_o that_o they_o begin_v their_o year_n at_o the_o rise_n of_o that_o star_n the_o second_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o isis_n or_o serapis_n the_o three_o of_o osiris_n and_o the_o four_o of_o horus_n which_o the_o egyptian_n also_o call_v kemin_n wherefore_o when_o they_o will_v represent_v the_o four_o year_n they_o make_v the_o figure_n of_o hermes_n or_o mercury_n with_o a_o dog_n face_n stand_v upon_o a_o crocodile_n with_o a_o bowl_n in_o his_o hand_n at_o his_o right_a side_n jupiter_n ammon_n at_o the_o left_a serapis_n with_o a_o figure_n of_o nilus_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o a_o image_n of_o a_o star_n represent_v according_a to_o manilius_n isis_n the_o coptist_n and_o abyssine_n keep_v the_o same_o reckon_n only_o change_v the_o name_n of_o the_o heathenish_a god_n into_o those_o of_o the_o four_o evangelist_n call_v the_o first_o year_n matthew_n the_o second_o year_n mark_n the_o three_o luke_n and_o the_o four_o john_n beside_o this_o forementioned_a civil_a and_o large_a year_n for_o civil_a affair_n there_o be_v by_o the_o priest_n and_o astronomer_n another_o current_a year_n in_o use_n which_o they_o term_v the_o mystical_a year_n and_o consist_v of_o three_o hundred_o sixty_o and_o five_o day_n bare_a by_o which_o mean_n in_o four_o year_n they_o lose_v one_o full_a day_n and_o in_o forty_o year_n ten_o wherefore_o the_o time_n of_o their_o festival_n institute_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o god_n every_o year_n come_v so_o many_o day_n early_o for_o geminus_n affirm_v that_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o goddess_n isis_n which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o eudoxus_n fall_v in_o the_o winter_n solstice_n in_o his_o time_n come_v a_o whole_a month_n soon_o this_o movable_a course_n of_o the_o festival_n be_v do_v by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o the_o priest_n that_o they_o may_v not_o celebrate_v they_o always_o upon_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n of_o the_o year_n resolve_v that_o they_o shall_v run_v through_o all_o the_o season_n for_o the_o god_n according_a to_o their_o opinion_n in_o fourteen_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o year_n make_v progress_n over_o all_o country_n and_o place_n of_o the_o world_n and_o pass_v through_o all_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o zodiac_n and_o the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n in_o process_n of_o time_n that_o no_o place_n of_o the_o world_n nor_o part_n of_o year_n shall_v be_v debar_v of_o their_o necessary_a presence_n thus_o far_o of_o the_o computation_n of_o the_o year_n among_o the_o old_a egyptian_n the_o modern_a christian_a coptic_o observe_v a_o threefold_a account_n coptic_o the_o modern_a account_n of_o the_o year_n among_o the_o coptic_o the_o first_o from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o with_o they_o observe_v by_o most_o of_o the_o eastern_a people_n and_o in_o arabic_a call_v abraham_n epocha_n the_o second_o account_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o grecian_a monarchy_n the_o three_o from_o nabonassar_n king_n of_o the_o caldee_n but_o this_o use_v by_o the_o astronomer_n only_o be_v little_o know_v there_o be_v a_o four_o account_n use_v by_o the_o abyssine_n and_o that_o be_v the_o emperor_n dioclesian_n introduce_v by_o he_o in_o the_o nineteenth_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v the_o year_n of_o christ_n three_o hundred_o and_o two_o it_o begin_v the_o twenty_o eight_o of_o august_n old_a or_o the_o eight_o of_o september_n new_a style_n in_o the_o first_o month_n thoth_v they_o call_v it_o in_o the_o arabic_a from_o the_o city_n captos_fw-la tarich_n elkupti_n that_o be_v the_o coptick_n calendar_n and_o by_o the_o coptic_o the_o holy_a martyr_n calendar_n or_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n and_o by_o the_o abyssine_n in_o that_o country_n language_n amath_n mahare_v that_o be_v the_o year_n of_o grace_n and_o mercy_n because_o of_o the_o great_a persecution_n which_o the_o christian_n at_o that_o time_n suffer_v under_o the_o same_o dioclesian_n when_o about_o coptos_n only_o be_v martyr_a a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o four_o thousand_o the_o reason_n of_o introduce_v which_o account_n we_o will_v in_o short_a set_v down_o when_o dioclesian_n reign_v seize_v with_o a_o rage_a fury_n he_o not_o only_o insult_v with_o strange_a arrogance_n over_o the_o christian_n cast_v they_o to_o wild_a beast_n and_o exercise_v against_o they_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o savage_a cruelty_n but_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o extirpate_v their_o name_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n he_o put_v in_o practice_n and_o command_v to_o destroy_v and_o burn_v up_o all_o their_o religious_a book_n suppose_v when_o that_o be_v do_v they_o will_v easy_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o practice_n of_o their_o heathen_a rite_n and_o according_o upon_o the_o twenty_o five_o day_n of_o march_n be_v then_o easter-day_n the_o say_a dioclesian_n and_o his_o colleque_fw-la maximian_n command_v and_o publish_v edict_n to_o that_o end_n that_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o egypt_n especial_o and_o about_o thebes_n shall_v be_v throw_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o book_n of_o their_o religion_n destroy_v and_o in_o the_o second_o place_n the_o ancient_a manner_n of_o the_o year_n use_v by_o the_o egyptian_n he_o make_v to_o be_v fit_v to_o the_o roman_a style_n and_o that_o account_v he_o name_v from_o himself_o dioclesian_n in_o which_o last_o he_o so_o far_o prevail_v that_o it_o take_v place_n even_o
teacher_n of_o all_o christian_n i_o confess_v that_o power_n be_v give_v to_o he_o from_o our_o lord_n christ_n through_o st._n peter_n to_o keep_v and_o govern_v the_o universal_a church_n as_o also_o that_o none_o can_v be_v save_v out_o of_o that_o universal_a church_n this_o be_v the_o confession_n which_o they_o stand_v to_o at_o this_o day_n the_o pope_n be_v by_o these_o patriarch_n in_o their_o letter_n to_o he_o common_o thus_o entitle_v to_o the_o great_o esteem_a pope_n father_n of_o the_o priesthood_n successor_n in_o the_o universal_a apostolic_a true_o believe_v church_n father_n and_o prince_n of_o prince_n christ_n vicegerent_n on_o earth_n sit_v upon_o the_o seat_n of_o st._n peter_n prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n lord_n urban_n the_o eight_o after_o the_o death_n of_o one_o patriarch_n another_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o monk_n reside_v in_o the_o cloister_n and_o here_o observe_v that_o ever_o since_o the_o beginning_n of_o christianity_n there_o be_v three_o patriarch_n by_o the_o apostle_n peter_n erect_v in_o the_o most_o famous_a city_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o roman_a the_o alexandrian_a and_o the_o antiochian_a whereto_o afterward_o be_v add_v the_o constantinopolitan_a by_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n and_o chalcedon_n and_o last_o the_o jerusalemitan_n by_o the_o same_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n the_o six_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a hold_v in_o the_o year_n after_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n three_o hundred_o twenty_o and_o five_o annex_v to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n egypt_n lybia_n or_o pentapolis_n arcadia_n and_o augustanica_n to_o which_o afterward_o be_v add_v upper_a and_o low_a egypt_n both_o thebes_n and_o other_o so_o that_o at_o last_o egypt_n contain_v ten_o archbishopric_n for_o so_o many_o metropolitan_o it_o please_v the_o emperor_n theodosius_n and_o valentinius_fw-la to_o call_v together_o out_o of_o this_o patriarchat_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o dioscorus_n and_o indeed_o so_o far_o have_v this_o of_o alexandria_n extend_v itself_o of_o late_a that_o now_o it_o include_v the_o utmost_a bound_n of_o the_o abyssine_n there_o be_v in_o egypt_n likewise_o many_o caloger_n that_o be_v shave_a monk_n which_o follow_v the_o greek_a religion_n and_o possess_v many_o church_n and_o cloister_n all_o which_o live_v poor_o sleep_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o drink_v no_o wine_n but_o mere_o so_o much_o as_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o mass_n  _fw-fr the_o year_n of_o their_o government_n the_o beginning_n of_o their_o government_n after_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n the_o archbishop_n or_o  _fw-fr 45_o evangelist_n s._n mark_v 19_o 64_o anianus_n 22_o  _fw-fr miliut_a alias_o abilius_n 13_o 87_o cerdi_n 11_o 110_o ephrim_n otherwise_o the_o first_o 12_o 112_o justus_n 11_o 124_o eumenius_n 11_o 133_o marcianus_n 6_o 144_o claudianus_n 15_o 150_o agripini_n 17_o 165_o demetrius_n a_o opposer_n of_o origen_n 44_o 190_o hieroclas_n follower_n of_o origen_n 12_o 234_o dionysius_n a_o scholar_n of_o origen_n 18_o 248_o maximus_n 19_o 266_o theonas_n a_o pillar_n of_o the_o church_n 15_o 285_o peter_n the_o first_o martyr_n 10_o 300_o here_o begin_v the_o account_n of_o the_o martyr_n under_o dioclesian_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr archillas_n and_o achillas_n 1_o 310_o alexander_n 15_o 311_o athanasius_n great_a dr._n of_o the_o church_n 42_o 326_o peter_n 12_o 368_o timothy_n 5_o 380_o theophilus_n 27_o 385_o cyril_n the_o great_a 33_o 412_o dioscorus_n under_o who_o begin_v the_o first_o rent_n from_o the_o alexandrian_a church_n 7_o 445_o timothy_n a_o scholar_n of_o eutiche_n 25_o 452_o peter_n alias_o the_o heretic_n gnapheus_n 9_o 477_o athanasius_n a_o false_a heretical_a bishop_n 20_o 486_o john_n of_o which_o there_o be_v three_o viz._n 10_o 506_o mela_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr tabida_fw-la  _fw-fr  _fw-fr machiota_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr dioscorus_n the_o young_a  _fw-fr 516_o timothy_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr theodatius_n a_o arch-heretick_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr peter_n alias_z mogus_n a_o false_a bishop_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr dimanus_fw-la  _fw-fr  _fw-fr anastatius_fw-la  _fw-fr 622_o andronicus_n  _fw-fr 639_o benjamin_n  _fw-fr 645_o agathus_n 19_o 664_o john_n this_o build_v the_o church_n of_o st._n mark_v in_o alexandria_n 8_o 672_o isaac_n 3_o 675_o simon_n the_o syrian_a  _fw-fr  _fw-fr alexander_n 20_o  _fw-fr cosmas_n 13_o 718_o theodorus_n 11_o 703_o choel_n 23_o 763_o mena_n 9_o 772_o john_n 13_o 791_o mark_n 10_o 817_o jacob_n this_o be_v say_v to_o have_v raise_v the_o dead_a to_o life_n 10_o 890_o simeon_n 1_o 822_o joseph_n 18_o 845_o chael_n 1_o 864_o cosmas_n 7_o 866_o sanodius_n otherwise_o sanitius_n  _fw-fr 875_o chael_n otherwise_o michael_n 25_o 885_o gabriel_n 11_o 923_o macarius_n 12_o 931_o theophanius_n kill_v 4_o 967_o mena_n 11_o 972_o abraham_n die_v poison_v by_o his_o amanuensis_fw-la or_o secretary_n 3_o 976_o philotheus_n 24_o 919_o zacharias_n 28_o 1015_o senodius_n 25_o 1043_o serius_n christus_fw-la 30_o 1068_o cyrillus_n 14_o 1098_o michael_n 8_o 1112_o maccearius_n alter_v the_o church_n ceremony_n 26_o 1246_o gabriel_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr john_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr mark_n here_o the_o year_n of_o government_n be_v want_v  _fw-fr  _fw-fr john_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr benjamin_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr peter_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr mark_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr john_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr gabriel_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr matthew_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr gabriel_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr john_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr matthew_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr gabriel_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr michael_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr john_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr gabriel_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr john_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr gabriel_n this_o send_v a_o messenger_n to_o pope_n vrban_n the_o eight_o  _fw-fr 1593._o mark_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr john_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr matthew_n  _fw-fr 1635_o barbary_n this_o country_n be_v not_o unknown_a to_o the_o ancient_a roman_n by_o the_o name_n it_o bear_v at_o present_a of_o barbary_n since_o their_o write_n signify_v they_o have_v settle_v therein_o several_a colony_n barbary_n the_o original_a of_o the_o name_n barbary_n the_o arabian_n according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o ibnu_fw-la alraquiq_fw-la have_v give_v to_o this_o country_n by_o marmol_n call_v berbery_n the_o name_n of_o berinthia_n that_o be_v desert_n or_o wilderness_n from_o whence_o the_o inhabitant_n themselves_o be_v afterward_o style_v bereberes_n but_o other_o will_v have_v it_o so_o name_v by_o the_o roman_n who_o have_v subdue_v some_o part_n of_o africa_n this_o part_n lie_v opposite_a to_o they_o they_o call_v barbary_n because_o they_o find_v the_o inhabitant_n altogether_o beastial_a and_o barbarous_a nor_o be_v it_o at_o all_o improbable_a herodotus_n herodotus_n consider_v that_o among_o we_o it_o be_v usual_a to_o call_v such_o as_o lead_v a_o wild_a and_o ungoverned_a life_n and_o not_o civilise_v by_o education_n barbarian_n so_o of_o old_a the_o grecian_n call_v all_o people_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d barbarous_a that_o agree_v not_o with_o they_o in_o manner_n and_o custom_n but_o jan_n de_fw-fr leu_n say_v the_o white_a african_n be_v call_v by_o the_o arab_n barbarian_n from_o the_o word_n barbara_n in_o the_o arabic_a tongue_n signify_v murmur_a because_o their_o language_n in_o this_o region_n do_v seem_v to_o they_o a_o kind_n of_o confuse_a murmur_n or_o noise_n it_o the_o bound_n of_o it_o like_o that_o of_o beast_n barbary_n lie_v enclose_v between_o mount_n atlas_n the_o atlantic_a and_o midland_n sea_n the_o desert_n of_o lybia_n and_o egypt_n for_o it_o begin_v at_o the_o mountain_n aidvacal_a the_o first_o point_n of_o the_o great_a mount_n atlas_n contain_v the_o city_n messe_n and_o the_o territory_n of_o sus_n and_o reach_v from_o thence_o westward_o along_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o the_o great_a ocean_n on_o the_o north_n by_o the_o strait_n of_o gibraltar_n and_o the_o mediterranean_a to_o the_o border_n of_o alexandria_n eastward_o by_o the_o wilderness_n of_o barcha_n near_o egypt_n and_o on_o the_o south_n it_o the_o content_n of_o it_o pass_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o great_a atlas_n the_o length_n take_v from_o the_o great_a atlantic_a ocean_n to_o the_o border_n of_o egypt_n be_v by_o some_o account_v six_o hundred_o dutch_a mile_n and_o the_o breadth_n from_o mount_n atlas_n to_o the_o midland-sea_n about_o eighty_o two_o dutch_a mile_n which_o breadth_n be_v not_o every_o where_o alike_o in_o itself_o but_o according_a to_o the_o cantle_n and_o indenting_n of_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o the_o go_v out_o and_o in_o of_o the_o border_n on_o the_o landside_n which_o be_v very_o unequal_a it_o other_o content_n of_o it_o marmol_n make_v barbary_n much_o big_a account_v from_o the_o city_n messe_n lie_v on_o the_o western_a part_n of_o barbary_n to_o tripoli_n under_o which_o the_o kingdom_n of_o morocco_n fez_n tremesin_n and_o tunis_n lie_v above_o twelve_o hundred_o and_o that_o part_n of_o the_o sea-coast_n extend_v to_o the_o sandy_a desert_n of_o lybia_n broad_a than_o a_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o spanish_a mile_n to_o which_o
length_n we_o must_v yet_o add_v from_o tripoli_n to_o the_o border_n of_o barca_n a_o country_n no_o less_o than_o two_o hundred_o mile_n long_o in_o the_o division_n of_o barbary_n it_o the_o division_n of_o it_o among_o the_o most_o note_a geographer_n there_o be_v some_o difference_n philippus_n cluverius_n who_o seem_v to_o follow_v golnitz_n divide_v it_o into_o six_o part_n that_o be_v into_o barca_n tunis_n tremisen_n fez_n morocco_n and_o dara_n which_o first_o set_v down_o for_o a_o republic_n and_o the_o five_o other_o for_o kingdom_n in_o this_o lie_v the_o barbary_n be_v divide_v iâ—â—o_o 5_o part_n 141._o 1._o morocco_n contain_v morocco_n proper_a &_o therein_o rivers_n tenzift_n ecifelmel_n niftis_n agmet_n afisnuall_a teccubin_n hued_a la_fw-fr abide_v habid_v umarabea_n or_o ommirabih_o darna_n sie-siva_a tesethne_n rio_n do_v saven_n tecule_v and_o imiffen_n fifteen_o in_o all_o city_n or_o to_n morocco_n agmet_n elgiunâ—uhe_n emigiagen_n tazarat_n or_o tezrat_fw-la tenez_n gamaagidid_fw-la tenulet_fw-la imizimiz_n tamdegost_n and_o animney_n mountain_n nefuse_v derenders_n aden_n atron_n semmede_n xauxave_v sicsive_a gedmeve_v and_o the_o hantete_n have_fw-mi to_n tedoe_v agobel_n alguel_n teknleth_n halequis_fw-la texevit_fw-la lusngaguen_n tesegdelt_n tegetze_n eitdevet_n kyleyhat_o elmuhaidin_n tefethne_n gazale_n tafalle_n zebedech_n magodor_n goz_n and_o engueleguingil_n mountain_n ayduacal_a or_o atlas_n demensere_n mount_n giubel_n el_fw-es hand_n and_o tenzift_n sus_n to_n messe_n tecent_a gared_a tarudant_fw-la faraixa_fw-la tedsi_fw-la tagoast_n aguar_n gantguessen_n aguilou_n algazib_n and_o samotinate_a mountain_n henquise_n laalem_n guzala_n and_o ilde_a river_n only_o one_o name_v as_o the_o province_n sus._n guzula_fw-la town_n have_v no_o wall_a city_n few_o good_a town_n but_o many_o village_n mountain_n none_o rise_v there_o and_o scarce_o any_o en_fw-fr passant_a rivers_z none_o rise_v there_o and_o scarce_o any_o en_fw-fr passant_a ducala_fw-la town_n the_o principal_a city_n azamor_n elmedine_n the_o next_o magazan_n a_o place_n of_o great_a strength_n tit_n or_o tut_o now_o waste_n saffo_n a_o wall_a city_n conte_n maramor_n cernu_n aguz_n telmez_n umez_n miatbir_n sudeyt_n tamarrox_n terga_fw-la benekafiz_n guilez_n terrer_n cea_n and_o bulaaguan_n mountain_n benimequez_n and_o jakel_n hadra_n or_o mount_n verd._n rivers_z ommirabih_o haskora_fw-la town_n elmadine_n â—lendin_fw-mi tagodast_n or_o isadagas_n elgiumuha_n mountain_n tevendez_n tenhite_a wherein_o 50_o fortify_v castle_n and_o guigim_v river_n tenzift_n and_o elgua_fw-la del_fw-it habid_fw-la tedle_o town_n tefze_v the_o chief_a fixtele_o cithiteb_n aitiat_fw-la mountain_n segeme_n magran_n and_o dede_n 2._o fox_n fez_n a_o province_n town_n salee_n rabat_n fez_n the_o metropolis_n tefensare_n maamore_n mequinez_n tefelfelt_n gemaa_n el_fw-es hamem_n hamis_n metagan_n beniz_n bail_n makarmede_n habad_n zavy_n and_o haluan_a mountain_n zalagh_n zathon_n tagat_n and_o gereygure_n rivers_n burrâ—greg_n subu_n fez_n bath_n likus_n homar_n guir_n gomer_n cherzer_n melulo_n melnean_n and_o mutuye_v temesne_fw-la town_n coxor_fw-la escossor_n anfa_fw-la a_o roman_a building_n almansora_n sala_n or_o sella_n rotima_n rabat_n newhayle_n adendum_fw-la tegeget_v hain_n el_fw-es chetu_n maderauvan_n thagia_n and_o zarfa_n mountain_n none_o remarkable_a asgar_n town_n larach_n elgâ—umha_n and_o caesar_n el_fw-es cabir_n ehabat_fw-la town_n tangier_n â—aximus_fw-la arzille_n cosar_n ezzachir_n or_o alcazer_n ceuta_n the_o vionones_n ezagen_n beni-tuid_a mergo_fw-la tansor_n agle_n narangia_n homam_fw-la and_o tituan_n mountain_n ralione_n benefenficare_fw-la beni-aroz_a chebib_fw-la angera_fw-mi quadres_n and_o beniguedarf_v erif_n town_n comere-terga_a yell_n bedis_fw-la penon_fw-mi de_fw-fr la_fw-fr velez_n gebba_n mezemme_fw-fr tegasse_n seusaon_n and_o guazaval_n mountain_n beni-garir_a beni-mansor_a benichelid_a benizarval_a seusacen_n beni-gebara_a beni-yerson_a benigualed_n beni-guazual_a guarga_n beni-achmed_n and_o beni-guarrued_n garet_n town_n tarforagello_n fetis_n â—arfoquirato_fw-la melille_n casasa_fw-mi tezzote_n and_o meggio_n mountainâ—_n alkude_n eguebdenon_n benisahia_a azgungan_n beneteusin_n and_o guardan_n cus_n or_o chaus_n town_n teurert_n hadagia_fw-la garsis_n dubdu_n meza_n sophroy_n mezdega_n benihublud_o ham-lisnam_a mehedia_n tezerghe_n umengiveaybe_o and_o gerceluin_n mountain_n matgara_n cavata_n megeze_n baronis_fw-la beniguertenage_n beniriftere_n and_o siligo_fw-la 3_o tunis_n tunis_n proper_o rivers_n guadelbarbar_n magrida_n megerada_fw-la and_o cap_n or_o cape_n mountain_n zogoan_n gueslet_n benitefren_n nefuse_v town_n tunis_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o whole_a goletta_n town_n goletta_n the_o chief_a marsa_n or_o marca_n nebel_n of_o old_a napolis_n of_o barbary_n cammort_n arriane_n and_o arradez_n once_o a_o roman_a colony_n carthage_n town_n carthage_n byserta_fw-la town_n the_o city_n biserta_n choros_fw-la or_o clypea_n or_o kalybby_n porto_n farine_n mountain_n none_n but_o one_o fertile_a plain_n callâ—d_a mater_n urbs_fw-la and_o beggy_n town_n urbs_fw-la beggie_n nayne_z sammin_n and_o kasba_n river_n one_o but_o without_o name_n susa_n town_n susa_n the_o chief_a city_n hammame_v or_o rather_o mahometa_n heraclia_n monaster_n island_n cumiliers_n querguene_n and_o gamelere_n mahady_a town_n mahadia_n or_o africa_n kayravan_n town_n kayravan_n tobute_n and_o astachus_n or_o arfachus_n tabarca_n and_o galita_n two_o small_a island_n tripoli_n town_n old_a and_o new_a tripoli_n capez_n machre_n elhamma_n and_o zoara_n river_n and_o lakes_n kasarnaker_n rasalmabe_n and_o mabro_n the_o lake_n tritonis_n famous_a in_o antiquity_n zerbi_fw-la town_n meninx_n thoar_n or_o guerra_n and_o sibele_n but_o scarce_o worth_a name_n ezzab_v town_n ras_n axara_n tessuta_fw-la rasamisar_n lepida_n of_o old_a eoa_n and_o ruscelli_n mountain_n garian_n beniguarid_a mecellata_n town_n lard_n chedicke_n and_o eufrata_n sibaca_n and_o the_o philenian_a altar_n cyrenaika_fw-mi town_n cyrene_n berenice_n apollonia_n ptolemais_n and_o arsinoe_n alcude_v sabbia_n drepanum_n camara_n carkora_n teionis_fw-la &_o ardbry_n taurka_n no_o town_n but_o the_o people_n live_v scatter_v in_o hut_n 4._o tremesen_fw-mi or_o algiers_n algiers_n proper_a and_o tremesen_n town_n algiers_n tremezen_n hubet_n tefezara_n and_o tezeta_n rivers_n zis_n hued-habra_a tesne_n mina_n xiles_n celefe_v ceffay_n hued_a el_fw-es harran_n hued_a el_fw-es hamis_n hued-ice_a hued_a el_fw-es quibar_fw-la sufgemar_n marsock_n and_o yadoch_n mountain_n beninezeten_v matagara_n beniguernid_n tarara_fw-mi agbal_n and_o magarava_n angad_a town_n guagida_n tenzegzet_n and_o isli_n desert_n mountain_n benizeneten_v beniaraxad_a town_n beniarax_a calaa_o elmohaskar_n and_o batha_n miliane_n town_n miliana_n or_o manliana_n mezune_n and_o tequident_a kouko_fw-mi town_n kouko_fw-mi tamagus_n a_o good_a haven_n labez_n a_o gr_n mount_v town_n tesli_n and_o boni_fw-la tenez_n town_n tenez_n and_o medua_n mountain_n beni-abukaid_a abusaid_a and_o guenezeris_n tubeca_n town_n thabuna_n humanbar_n town_n humanbar_v haren_n tebekrit_n and_o ned-roma_a haresgol_n a_o particular_a city_n of_o itself_o horan_n town_n oran_n sargel_n town_n sargel_n and_o brexer_n and_o the_o mountain_n darapula_n and_o bresch_n bugy_a town_n bugy_a micile_a or_o mesele_n stefe_n and_o nekan_n one_o of_o the_o pleasant_a city_n in_o barbary_n the_o village_n gigery_n constantine_n town_n constantine_n chollo_n sukaycada_n and_o estote_fw-la with_o many_o mountain_n bona_fw-la town_n bona_fw-la will_fw-mi and_o tabarca_n the_o isle_n of_o france_n 5._o barca_n or_o marmarica_n town_n raxattincase_n trabucho_n augele_n laco_n mosolomar_n soudon_n haven_n raxa_n and_o barca_n the_o metropolis_n barbaria_n biledulgerid_n o_o libye_o et_fw-la pars_fw-la nicritarum_fw-la terea_fw-la ¶_o the_o custom_n of_o these_o people_n be_v according_a to_o their_o name_n wife_n every_o man_n marry_v many_o wife_n barbarous_a for_o every_o man_n take_v as_o many_o wife_n as_o he_o please_v keep_v beside_o concubine_n and_o slave_n in_o great_a number_n they_o esteem_v the_o child_n of_o one_o woman_n no_o more_o than_o the_o other_o all_o after_o the_o father_n decease_n joint_o participate_v of_o the_o inheritance_n in_o their_o marry_v they_o use_v no_o other_o solemnity_n than_o a_o bare_a testimony_n and_o assurance_n which_o the_o bridegroom_n make_v before_o the_o cadi_n or_o judge_n whereby_o he_o acknowledge_v to_o take_v such_o a_o justice_n a_o as_o we_o have_v in_o the_o late_a trouble_n marriage_n before_o a_o justice_n woman_n or_o maid_n for_o his_o bride_n but_o this_o be_v of_o so_o little_a validity_n that_o he_o may_v put_v she_o away_o when_o he_o will_v neither_o have_v the_o woman_n a_o less_o privilege_n have_v liberty_n at_o her_o pleasure_n to_o renegue_v her_o husband_n only_o with_o this_o difference_n if_o the_o wife_n go_v from_o her_o husband_n yet_o the_o father_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v he_o the_o marrige-portion_n promise_v but_o if_o the_o man_n put_v away_o his_o wife_n he_o can_v demand_v nothing_o except_o he_o have_v testimony_n against_o she_o for_o adultery_n the_o woman_n and_o maid_n keep_v themselves_o so_o veil_v that_o they_o be_v not_o nor_o must_v be_v see_v by_o such_o as_o will_v make_v love_n to_o marry_v they_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o man_n be_v so_o
jealous_a of_o their_o wife_n that_o they_o dare_v not_o go_v open-faced_a to_o their_o parent_n they_o have_v many_o pernicious_a custom_n custom_n evil_a custom_n be_v great_o addict_v to_o sorcery_n and_o witchcraft_n whoever_o at_o any_o time_n fall_v sick_a make_v a_o address_n to_o a_o wiseman_n or_o wise-woman_n as_o we_o term_v they_o who_o oftentimes_o cure_v they_o by_o charm_n take_v out_o of_o the_o alcoran_n or_o annulet_n or_o else_o specific_a medicine_n for_o they_o have_v neither_o physician_n apothecary_n or_o other_o druggist_n but_o only_o some_o inexpert_a surgeon_n the_o great_a zealot_n among_o they_o when_o sick_a go_v where_o one_o of_o their_o marabouts_n or_o saint_n lie_v bury_v to_o who_o sepulchre_n they_o bring_v a_o great_a many_o thing_n to_o eat_v fond_o fancy_v to_o a_o belief_n that_o if_o by_o chance_n a_o beast_n eat_v thereof_o it_o get_v the_o disease_n and_o the_o sick_a person_n will_v recover_v when_o their_o woman_n be_v in_o labour_n forth_o great_a superstition_n of_o the_o barbarian_n when_o they_o bring_v forth_o they_o send_v to_o school_n to_o fetch_v five_o little_a child_n whereof_o four_o be_v employ_v to_o hold_v the_o corner_n of_o a_o cloth_n in_o each_o whereof_o they_o tie_v a_o hen_n egg_n wherewith_o these_o child_n present_o run_v along_o the_o street_n and_o sing_v certain_a prayer_n one_o answer_v the_o other_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o turk_n and_o moor_n come_v out_o of_o their_o house_n with_o bottle_n or_o cruise_n full_a of_o water_n which_o they_o throw_v into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o cloth_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o believe_v the_o woman_n who_o be_v in_o labour_n be_v lucky_o deliver_v to_o this_o idle_a fancy_n they_o add_v another_o no_o less_o ridiculous_a to_o cure_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o head_n by_o take_v a_o lamb_n or_o young_a kid_n which_o they_o hunt_v and_o beat_v about_o the_o field_n so_o long_o till_o it_o fall_v down_o whereby_o they_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o the_o pain_n will_v pass_v out_o of_o the_o man_n head_n into_o the_o beast_n to_o countervail_v these_o bad_a and_o foolish_a custom_n two_o commendable_a custom_n they_o have_v some_o commendable_a custom_n barbar_n pierre_n dan._n descript_n barbar_n one_o be_v that_o how_o angry_a soever_o they_o be_v they_o never_o swear_v by_o the_o name_n of_o god_n nor_o have_v in_o their_o language_n whether_o arabic_a turkish_a or_o morisk_a any_o particular_a word_n wherewith_o they_o can_v curse_v or_o blaspheme_v it_o be_v true_a the_o renagadoe_n swear_v desperate_o in_o their_o own_o tongue_n but_o because_o they_o do_v it_o in_o contradiction_n of_o the_o turk_n they_o be_v present_o most_o severe_o punish_v for_o it_o the_o second_o be_v that_o how_o great_a a_o contest_v soever_o they_o have_v one_o against_o another_o they_o seldom_o come_v to_o hand-blow_n but_o never_o kill_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n of_o barbary_n be_v very_o ingenious_a city_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o city_n and_o singular_o zealous_a in_o their_o religion_n but_o no_o people_n more_o jealous_a for_o they_o have_v rather_o lose_v their_o life_n than_o have_v a_o blemish_n on_o their_o reputation_n which_o especial_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o best_o preserve_v by_o their_o wife_n chastity_n they_o covet_v riches_n above_o measure_n but_o be_v very_o modest_a in_o speech_n the_o inferior_n behave_v themselves_o towards_o their_o superior_n with_o great_a humility_n and_o submission_n but_o child_n show_v wonderful_a reverence_n and_o obedience_n towards_o their_o parent_n the_o country_n people_n dwell_v in_o tent_n or_o booth_n upon_o the_o hill_n and_o field_n people_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o country_n people_n general_o deal_v in_o cattle_n they_o be_v not_o fierce_a of_o nature_n yet_o very_o courageous_a they_o live_v but_o poor_o yet_o be_v great_a pains-taker_n and_o liberal_a whereas_o the_o townsman_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v quarrelsome_a vindicative_a inhospitable_a covetous_a set_v their_o whole_a thought_n upon_o scrape_v together_o money_n and_o good_n they_o be_v continual_a trader_n but_o so_o suspicious_a that_o they_o will_v not_o trust_v any_o foreigner_n they_o be_v great_a boaster_n but_o dull_a of_o wit_n give_v easy_a belief_n to_o common_a report_n and_o doubtful_a hearsays_a yet_o so_o cunning_a and_o false_a in_o their_o deal_n that_o they_o will_v deceive_v the_o most_o vigilant_a some_o of_o the_o better_a sort_n have_v great_a inclination_n to_o art_n and_o science_n knowledge_n they_o be_v incline_v to_o skill_n and_o knowledge_n delight_v chief_o in_o history_n and_o the_o exposition_n of_o their_o law_n heretofore_o extraordinary_o addict_v to_o southsay_v magic_a and_o astrology_n all_o which_o about_o five_o hundred_o year_n since_o be_v absolute_o forbid_v by_o their_o prince_n they_o ride_v well_o after_o their_o manner_n and_o know_v with_o a_o singular_a dexterity_n to_o mount_v and_o dismount_v the_o chief_a weapon_n of_o such_o as_o dwell_v up_o in_o the_o country_n be_v long_a lance_n or_o javelin_n in_o the_o throw_n of_o which_o they_o be_v wonderful_a ready_a but_o all_o that_o coast_n upon_o the_o sea_n use_v gun_n powder_n and_o shot_n the_o whole_a country_n be_v very_o healthful_a barbary_n the_o age_n of_o the_o people_n in_o barbary_n so_o that_o the_o people_n by_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n seldom_o die_v before_o sixty_o five_o or_o seventy_o year_n of_o age_n in_o the_o mountain_n peradventure_o some_o be_v find_v reach_v a_o hundred_o year_n remain_v to_o the_o last_o very_o strong_a and_o active_a but_o chief_o upon_o the_o seacoast_n where_o the_o air_n be_v constant_o refresh_v and_o agitate_a by_o the_o frequency_n of_o cool_a breeze_n which_o have_v the_o same_o efficacy_n work_v upon_o their_o constitution_n so_o that_o they_o be_v seldom_o sickly_a barbary_n have_v a_o great_a abundance_n of_o merchandise_n merchandise_n barbary_n afford_v much_o merchandise_n which_o be_v transport_v by_o foreigner_n to_o the_o enrich_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n such_o be_v untan_v or_o raw_a hide_n linen_n and_o cotton-cloth_n raisin_n date_n fig_n and_o the_o like_a of_o which_o we_o will_v speak_v more_o particular_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n evident_a sign_n of_o the_o great_a wealth_n of_o this_o kingdom_n in_o former_a time_n may_v be_v draw_v hence_o that_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n as_o they_o say_v barbary_n sign_n of_o the_o ancient_a power_n of_o barbary_n former_o spend_v four_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o thousand_o crown_n in_o the_o build_n a_o college_n barbary_n leo_fw-la africa_n peter_n aviley_n barbary_n and_o seven_o thousand_o in_o erect_v a_o castle_n and_o little_o less_o in_o sound_v a_o city_n beside_o his_o continual_a stand_a pay_n to_o his_o militia_n no_o less_o be_v the_o riches_n thereof_o at_o this_o day_n power_n sign_n of_o the_o present_a power_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o great_a revenue_n of_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n and_o fez_n the_o bashaw_n and_o other_o great_a lord_n of_o tripoli_n algiers_n and_o tunis_n and_o the_o infinite_a trade_n and_o merchandise_n which_o the_o english_a venetian_n genoa_n hollander_n french_a hamburger_n and_o other_o people_n drive_v there_o without_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o rich_a spoil_n the_o pirate_n of_o barbary_n carry_v in_o from_o all_o part_n especial_o spain_n and_o italy_n with_o too_o much_o connivance_n of_o their_o governor_n though_o seem_o against_o their_o command_n another_o signal_n proof_n of_o its_o exceed_a wealthiness_n be_v the_o great_a number_n of_o mosque_n and_o the_o yearly_a revenue_n belong_v to_o they_o for_o in_o algiers_n only_o there_o be_v a_o hundred_o and_o in_o tunis_n three_o hundred_o as_o many_o also_o in_o fez_n and_o in_o morocco_n seven_o hundred_o among_o which_o the_o chief_a have_v two_o hundred_o ducat_n annual_a rent_n add_v thereto_o that_o the_o plunder_n of_o fez_n when_o those_o of_o algiers_n become_v master_n of_o it_o be_v value_v at_o two_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o million_o and_o the_o spoil_v of_o tunis_n under_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o which_o he_o give_v to_o the_o soldier_n for_o a_o reward_n as_o much_o when_o the_o three_o chief_a field-officer_n give_v each_o of_o they_o for_o their_o head_n thirty_o million_o of_o coin_a ducat_n moreover_o the_o jew_n who_o have_v their_o chief_a refuge_n there_o as_o in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o world_n bring_v no_o small_a advantage_n by_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o usury_n the_o dominion_n of_o barbary_n be_v various_a as_o the_o country_n barbary_n the_o government_n of_o barbary_n some_o be_v absolute_a unlimited_a king_n as_o those_o of_o morocco_n and_o fez._n other_o acknowledge_v a_o superior_a lord_n as_o the_o king_n of_o algiers_n tunis_n and_o tripoli_n who_o be_v no_o other_o than_o bashaw_n or_o viceroy_n or_o under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n who_o at_o his_o pleasure_n may_v alter_v the_o
bashaw_n another_o sort_n though_o tributary_n yet_o rule_v with_o absolute_a sovereignty_n as_o the_o king_n of_o konkue_n and_o labez_n as_o also_o the_o xeque_v of_o the_o arabian_n in_o the_o whole_a country_n there_o be_v but_o one_o commonwealth_n and_o that_o too_o may_v rather_o be_v term_v a_o anarchy_n than_o a_o republic_n in_o every_o city_n where_o the_o grand_a signieur_n have_v a_o bashaw_n resident_n cady_n in_o every_o city_n be_v a_o cady_n a_o cady_n be_v send_v to_o administer_v justice_n who_o with_o unlimited_a power_n judge_n and_o determine_v all_o civil_a and_o criminal_a cause_n every_o one_o there_o plead_v his_o own_o case_n without_o proctor_n advocate_n or_o council_n which_o course_n be_v observe_v through_o all_o barbary_n except_o at_o salle_n where_o the_o moor_n who_o be_v master_n there_o plead_v with_o proctor_n and_o advocate_n after_o the_o spanish_a way_n the_o people_n here_o be_v religion_n many_o sort_n of_o people_n in_o barbary_n of_o several_a religion_n as_o elsewhere_o of_o different_a religion_n as_o mahumetan_n christian_n jew_n and_o the_o country_n people_n who_o be_v never_o congregat_v or_o make_v any_o show_v of_o devotion_n in_o their_o mosque_n they_o have_v no_o image_n mahometans_n the_o mosque_n or_o temple_n of_o the_o mahometans_n but_o in_o stead_n of_o they_o six_o hundred_o lamp_n sometime_o in_o a_o row_n about_o it_o stand_v a_o great_a cloister_n or_o hermitage_n wherein_o the_o iman_n or_o marabou_n that_o be_v the_o priest_n dwell_v their_o prayer_n be_v call_v sala_n they_o how_o they_o pray_v in_o they_o and_o the_o people_n repeat_v the_o same_o word_n the_o priest_n say_v before_o they_o and_o in_o all_o gesture_n imitate_v he_o in_o several_a lift_v up_o of_o their_o hand_n and_o head_n to_o heaven_n at_o their_o entrance_n into_o the_o mosque_n they_o put_v off_o their_o shoe_n kiss_v the_o earth_n and_o wash_v their_o mouth_n nose_n ear_n the_o sol_n of_o their_o foot_n and_o secret_a part_n whereby_o they_o believe_v that_o the_o pollution_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v purify_v and_o cleanse_v and_o during_o their_o abode_n there_o they_o neither_o dare_v to_o spit_n or_o cough_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o speak_v one_o to_o another_o but_o upon_o great_a necessity_n they_o sit_v down_o there_o upon_o the_o floor_n one_o by_o another_o upon_o mat_n of_o date_n or_o palm-tree_n the_o woman_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o come_v thither_o lest_o by_o their_o sight_n the_o man_n shall_v fall_v into_o unclean_a thought_n but_o they_o common_o perform_v their_o devotion_n at_o home_n they_o go_v to_o their_o sala_n five_o time_n a_o day_n day_n they_o perform_v their_o prayer_n five_o time_n a_o day_n that_o be_v at_o daybreak_n which_o they_o call_v caban_n at_o noon_n call_v dohor_n in_o the_o afternoon_n at_o four_o call_v lazar_n at_o six_o or_o seven_o which_o they_o call_v magarepe_v and_o at_o two_o in_o the_o night_n latumar_n but_o few_o resort_n at_o all_o these_o time_n but_o the_o most_o zealous_a none_o be_v compel_v to_o it_o they_o have_v neither_o bell_n clock_n or_o dial_n and_o when_o they_o call_v the_o people_n to_o their_o devotion_n prayer_n how_o people_n be_v call_v to_o prayer_n certain_a officer_n to_o that_o purpose_n only_o appoint_v go_v up_o to_o the_o battlement_n of_o a_o high_a steeple_n and_o upon_o a_o wooden_a pole_n set_v up_o a_o small_a flag_n but_o this_o be_v use_v no_o where_o but_o in_o barbary_n when_o this_o be_v do_v than_o the_o marabou_n turn_v himself_o to_o the_o south_n because_o mecha_n lie_v that_o way_n then_o stop_v his_o finger_n in_o his_o ear_n he_o cry_v out_o these_o word_n with_o a_o loud_a voice_n lahilla_n lah_o mahometh_n ressoul_o allah_n that_o be_v god_n be_v god_n and_o mahomet_n be_v his_o prophet_n then_o he_o turn_v he_o to_o other_o part_n say_v the_o same_o word_n by_o this_o set_n up_o of_o the_o flag_n and_o outcry_n the_o people_n know_v what_o hour_n of_o the_o night_n it_o be_v when_o the_o marabou_n of_o the_o great_a mosque_n have_v call_v than_o all_o the_o other_o follow_v which_o they_o act_n with_o ridiculous_a and_o wild_a gesture_n the_o friday_n be_v their_o sabbath_n call_v by_o they_o dimanche_n sabbath-day_n friday_n be_v their_o sabbath-day_n in_o which_o most_o of_o they_o go_v to_o the_o mosque_n especial_o in_o the_o afternoon_n during_o their_o service_n none_o work_n and_o all_o the_o shop-window_n be_v shut_v but_o after_o the_o sala_n be_v end_v they_o be_v open_v again_o and_o every_o one_o apply_v himself_o to_o his_o business_n they_o use_v coral-bead_n of_o a_o equal_a size_n and_o in_o number_n a_o hundred_o pray_v their_o pray_v upon_o which_o many_o time_n they_o say_v sta-f_a lah_o which_o be_v god_n bless_v i_o ramadan_n the_o feast_n ramadan_n every_o year_n they_o keep_v a_o feast_n which_o they_o call_v ramadan_n which_o continue_v a_o whole_a month_n during_o which_o they_o abstain_v from_o morning_n to_o the_o close_a of_o the_o evening_n from_o eat_v and_o drink_v but_o then_o the_o marabou_n go_v to_o the_o steeple_n give_v they_o by_o his_o accustom_a cry_n leave_v to_o eat_v this_o their_o fast_n be_v so_o high_o esteem_v that_o they_o dare_v not_o so_o much_o as_o drink_v tobacco_n suppose_v that_o to_o be_v a_o breach_n nay_o the_o very_a corsaire_n or_o pirate_n observe_v the_o ramadan_n at_o sea_n and_o though_o the_o renagadoe_n do_v not_o so_o strict_o bind_v themselves_o to_o it_o yet_o they_o for_o neglect_n of_o it_o be_v if_o know_v punish_v with_o a_o hundred_o or_o two_o stroke_n on_o the_o bottom_n of_o their_o foot_n after_o this_o fast_a and_o long_o lend_v so_o well_o keep_v they_o celebrate_v their_o passeover_n bayran_n their_o passeover_n easter_n or_o bayran_n call_v by_o they_o bayran_n which_o continue_v three_o day_n wherein_o they_o distribute_v alm_n plentiful_o and_o frequent_v their_o mosque_n with_o great_a fervency_n and_o zeal_n the_o priest_n in_o barbary_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n santon_n and_o marabouts_o sort_n the_o clergy_n or_o sacred_a in_o barbary_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n whereof_o the_o chief_a be_v call_v moufti_n who_o have_v his_o residence_n in_o city_n and_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n the_o marabouts_o be_v in_o great_a number_n about_o the_o mosque_n as_o well_o in_o city_n and_o suburb_n as_o in_o the_o open_a field_n where_o they_o live_v as_o recluse_n or_o hermit_n in_o cell_n to_o which_o these_o barbarian_n bear_v so_o great_a a_o esteem_n and_o reverence_n that_o they_o fly_v to_o they_o as_o to_o sanctuary_n how_o great_a a_o crime_n soever_o they_o have_v commit_v among_o these_o devotee_n there_o be_v some_o who_o lead_v a_o strange_a and_o unusual_a life_n gesture_n their_o gesture_n for_o sometime_o melancholy_a so_o work_v on_o their_o imagination_n that_o no_o less_o than_o if_o distract_v they_o rove_v through_o the_o city_n barefoot_a and_o bare-leged_a in_o a_o ragged_a coat_n and_o a_o staff_n with_o which_o they_o tap_v or_o gentle_o strike_v here_o one_o there_o another_o which_o favour_n whoever_o receive_v account_v himself_o happy_a persuade_v thereby_o their_o sin_n be_v remit_v beside_o also_o these_o recluse_n study_v magic_a and_o such_o forbid_a art_n undertake_v to_o cure_v all_o disease_n and_o to_o work_v love_n by_o several_a incantation_n and_o the_o power_n of_o number_n of_o the_o great_a opinion_n the_o ancient_n have_v of_o charm_n and_o number_n hear_v virgil._n carmina_fw-la vel_fw-la coelo_fw-la possunt_fw-la deducere_fw-la lunam_fw-la carminibus_fw-la circe_n socios_fw-la mutavit_fw-la ulyssis_fw-la frigidus_n in_o pratis_fw-la cantando_fw-la rumpitur_fw-la anguis_fw-la terna_fw-la tibi_fw-la haec_fw-la primum_fw-la triplici_fw-la diversa_fw-la colore_fw-la licia_n circumdo_fw-la terque_fw-la haec_fw-la altaria_fw-la circum_fw-la effigiem_fw-la duco_n numero_fw-la deus_fw-la impair_v gaudet_fw-la necte_fw-la tribus_fw-la nodis_fw-la ternos_fw-la amarylli_n colores_fw-la necte_fw-la amarylli_n modo_fw-la &_o veneris_n dic_fw-la vincula_fw-la necto_fw-la vanquish_a with_o charm_n from_o heaven_n the_o moon_n descend_v circe_n with_o charm_n transform_v ulysses_n friend_n charm_n in_o the_o field_n will_v burst_v a_o poisonous_a snake_n three_o list_n and_o each_o of_o colour_n three_o i_o bind_v and_o with_o thy_o picture_n thrice_o the_o altar_n round_o three_o several_a colour_n amarillis_n fetch_v and_o quick_o tie_v in_o treble_a knot_n dispatch_v then_o say_v these_o knot_n i_o knit_v for_o venus_n sake_n in_o the_o city_n of_o algiers_n and_o in_o other_o city_n in_o barbary_n be_v several_a small_a mosque_n where_o many_o of_o these_o marabouts_o lie_v bury_v who_o they_o honour_n as_o saint_n or_o sacred_a or_o set_v before_o their_o sepulcher_n burn_v lamp_n go_v thither_o on_o pilgrimage_n or_o when_o they_o be_v sick_a send_v present_n to_o obtain_v remedy_n those_o that_o be_v afflict_v with_o the_o falling-sickness_n be_v hold_v in_o great_a
uneven_a craggy_a and_o full_a of_o mountain_n which_o in_o some_o place_n extend_v twenty_o or_o thirty_o mile_n between_o which_o and_o the_o great_a atlas_n be_v not_o only_o pleasant_a but_o luxuriant_a valley_n interveined_a with_o brook_n and_o rivulet_n descend_v from_o those_o great_a hill_n and_o shade_v on_o each_o side_n with_o delightful_a grove_n reach_v as_o far_o as_o cairavan_n but_o that_o part_n call_v errif_n near_o the_o little_a atlas_n be_v subject_a to_o cold_a more_o than_o heat_v so_o that_o it_o produce_v little_a wheat_n but_o great_a plenty_n of_o barley_n a_o very_a good_a commodity_n in_o those_o part_n the_o fruit_n grow_v in_o this_o country_n be_v very_o delicious_a the_o raisin_n fig_n cherry_n plumb_n peach_n quince_n and_o apricock_n have_v a_o more_o brisk_a and_o quick_a gust_n and_o the_o pomegranate_n orange_n citron_n be_v more_o please_a and_o sweet_a than_o the_o same_o in_o other_o country_n their_o olive-tree_n in_o morocco_n fez_n and_o algiers_n be_v very_o thick_a bushy_a and_o high_a but_o in_o tunis_n neither_o big_a nor_o better_a than_o in_o europe_n here_o grow_v also_o abundance_n of_o sugarcane_n and_o cotton_n tree_n among_o other_o here_o grow_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o midland-sea_n a_o shrubby_a plant_n call_v in_o arabic_a achaovan_n abiat_n that_o be_v to_o say_v white_a st._n john_n wort_n or_o white_a mugwort_n it_o have_v many_o branch_n two_o or_o three_o cubit_n high_a bear_v a_o ash-coloured_a wool_n with_o broad_a and_o deep_o indent_a leave_n black_a on_o the_o inside_n and_o on_o the_o outside_n white_a but_o in_o thickness_n and_o growth_n like_o the_o leave_v of_o our_o mugwort_n the_o blossom_n be_v yellow_a like_a grunsill_n and_o vanish_v at_o last_o disperse_v into_o a_o powder_n this_o plant_n be_v cherish_v here_o most_o for_o ornament_n of_o several_a garden_n and_o by_o a_o modern_a herbalist_n be_v call_v cineraria_fw-it that_o be_v ash-plant_a and_o jacobea_n marina_n that_o be_v sea-saint-james-wort_n because_o it_o grow_v upon_o the_o seashore_n and_o agree_v with_o the_o common_a jacobea_n or_o saint-james-wort_n the_o decoction_n of_o it_o take_v be_v good_a against_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n or_o bladder_n and_o all_o inward_a oppilation_n here_o be_v numerous_a herd_n both_o of_o great_a and_o small_a cattle_n and_o in_o the_o woody_n and_o more_o mountainous_a part_n incredible_a number_n of_o wild_a goat_n lion_n and_o tiger_n and_o other_o savage_a monster_n as_o also_o fowl_n and_o venomous_a serpent_n barbary_n have_v in_o some_o part_n gold_n metal_n mine_n of_o metal_n silver_n and_o other_o mine_n whereof_o we_o will_v be_v more_o particular_a when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o distinct_a territory_n have_v thus_o brief_o run_v over_o barbary_n in_o general_a we_o will_v now_o descend_v to_o every_o kingdom_n and_o territory_n together_o with_o the_o most_o remarkable_a singularity_n in_o each_o of_o they_o beginning_z first_o with_o morocco_z morocco_z the_o kingdom_n of_o morocco_n cluverius_n cluverius_n together_o with_o that_o of_o fez_n contain_v the_o whole_a country_n know_v to_o the_o ancient_n by_o the_o name_n of_o mauritania_n tingitana_n so_o call_v from_o its_o chief_a city_n tangier_n who_o inhabitant_n be_v call_v by_o the_o greek_n maurusij_fw-la by_o the_o latin_n mauri_n that_o be_v moor_n according_a to_o their_o colour_n which_o be_v either_o olivaster_n or_o black_a it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n and_o by_o north_n by_o the_o great_a sea_n border_n its_o border_n and_o the_o bay_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr yegucas_n or_o juman_n extend_v along_o the_o sea-coast_n from_o the_o city_n messe_n where_o the_o river_n sus_n fall_v into_o the_o ocean_n azamor_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n umarabie_n or_o ommirabih_o from_o whence_o the_o great_a atlas_n make_v its_o southern_a border_n and_o mount_v dede_n divide_v it_o from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n on_o the_o north._n ¶_o diego_n de_fw-fr torres_n length_n the_o length_n according_a to_o the_o common_a account_n of_o the_o native_n who_o reckon_v distance_n of_o place_n by_o day_n journey_n say_v it_o be_v in_o length_n seven_o day_n journey_n and_o the_o spaniard_n have_v reduce_v every_o day_n journey_n to_o ten_o spanish_a mile_n which_o length_n he_o take_v from_o the_o say_a river_n ommirabih_n to_o the_o cape_n or_o point_n ager_n that_o part_v morocco_n from_o tarudant_fw-la which_o torres_n shut_v out_o of_o morocco_n although_o it_o be_v a_o member_n of_o sus_n one_o of_o its_o province_n in_o breadth_n from_o mazagan_a to_o dara_n english_a the_o breadth_n that_o be_v 180_o miles_n english_a it_o have_v sixty_o mile_n and_o on_o the_o sea-coast_n from_o east_n to_o west_n account_v from_o the_o river_n azamor_n to_o the_o cape_n arguer_n english_a that_o be_v 150_o miles_n english_a be_v fifty_o in_o which_o tract_n lie_v many_o place_n and_o havens_n of_o note_n as_o azamor_n mazagan_n and_o safy_a the_o kingdom_n of_o morocco_n contain_v in_o it_o seven_o province_n viz._n morocco_n hea_z sus_n guzula_n ducala_n escure_a or_o hascora_n and_o tedle_n ¶_o many_o good_a river_n either_o have_v their_o spring-head_n sus._n the_o river_n sus._n or_o pass_v through_o this_o county_n the_o first_o of_o which_o towards_o the_o west_n be_v call_v sus_n or_o sous_fw-fr by_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o by_o geographer_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o river_n una_n mention_v by_o ptolemy_n now_o it_o give_v name_n to_o this_o region_n the_o last_o and_o most_o southerly_a of_o the_o whole_a it_o rise_v in_o the_o great_a atlas_n or_o rather_o that_o part_v of_o it_o name_v mount_n ilda_n adjoin_v to_o demenser_n from_o thence_o run_v direct_o down_o to_o the_o south_n it_o water_v the_o low-ground_n of_o sus_n opposite_a to_o tagavost_n where_o alter_v the_o course_n it_o pass_v to_o the_o west_n through_o the_o three_o small_a city_n of_o mess_n and_o at_o length_n at_o guertessen_n finish_v its_o course_n into_o the_o sea_n tenzift_n or_o tensi_v the_o second_o river_n of_o note_n derive_v its_o head_n from_o another_o part_n of_o atlas_n by_o the_o city_n animmey_n in_o the_o province_n of_o morocco_n properly_z so_o call_v run_v north_n all_o along_o till_o pass_v through_o a_o quarter_n of_o ducala_n it_o fall_v into_o the_o great_a atlantic_a some_o hold_v this_o to_o be_v the_o phuth_n of_o ptolemy_n who_o mouth_n marmol_n say_v be_v style_v asama_n and_o who_o water_n be_v increase_v by_o the_o river_n eciffelmel_n or_o sifelmel_n niffis_n or_o hue_v nefusa_fw-la and_o agmet_n fezzae_fw-la et_fw-la marocchi_fw-la regna_fw-la africa_n celeberrima_fw-la eciffelmel_n say_v marmol_n spring_v from_o mount_n sicsiva_n eciffelmel_fw-la eciffelmel_fw-la but_o sanut_n and_o other_o from_o the_o great_a hill_n hantete_n above_o morocco_n whence_o it_o glide_v through_o a_o level_n till_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o tenzift_n aforemention_v niftis_n or_o hued_a nefusa_fw-la spring_v from_o the_o same_o hantete_n niftis_n niftis_n soon_o mix_v its_o water_n with_o that_o of_o tenzift_n agmet_n who_o water_n be_v always_o clear_a agmer_n agmer_n take_v it_o beginning_n source_n from_o a_o lake_n in_o mount_n agmet_n close_o by_o a_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n whence_o flow_v to_o morocco_n it_o sink_v under_o ground_n but_o afterward_o re-appears_a follow_v its_o course_n till_o unite_v with_o tenzift_n asifnual_a spring_n out_o of_o the_o sicsiva_n one_o of_o the_o arm_n of_o great_a atlas_n asifnual_a asifnual_a above_o delgumuha_n whence_o it_o stream_n with_o great_a force_n and_o make_v a_o boundary_a between_o the_o territory_n of_o have_fw-mi and_o its_o neighbour_n fall_v at_o last_o into_o the_o river_n tenzift_n the_o other_o river_n both_o call_v teccuhin_n which_o signify_v window_n teccuhin_n teccuhin_n shoot_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o mountain_n gugidime_fw-es a_o part_n of_o the_o great_a atlas_n out_o of_o two_o fountain_n lie_v about_o a_o mile_n one_o from_o the_o other_o then_o pass_v a_o flat_a country_n cross_n through_o the_o territory_n of_o hascora_n then_o end_v in_o the_o river_n niger_n call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n hued_a la_o abide_v heud_v la_o abide_v the_o niger_n take_v its_o original_a a_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n bzo_n abide_v hued_z la_o abide_v in_o mount_n animmey_n where_o the_o dominion_n of_o hascora_n border_n with_o tedle_n it_o run_v through_o a_o deep_a vale_n between_o barren_a mountain_n northward_o still_o receive_v brook_n and_o rivulet_n as_o a_o augmentation_n of_o his_o stream_n there_o be_v also_o the_o small_a river_n habid_v rise_v according_a to_o sanutus_n habid_v habid_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n tevesson_n conterminate_v the_o region_n of_o hascora_n and_o that_o of_o ducala_n at_o length_n also_o mingle_v with_o the_o tenzift_n the_o great_a river_n call_v by_o marmol_n umarabea_n by_o other_o ommirabih_n vmarabea_n vmarabea_n and_o by_o sanut_n ommirabili_fw-la derive_v his_o source_n from_o mount_n magran_n where_o tedle_n border_n
of_o red_a or_o other_o colour_n with_o cap_n of_o linen_n or_o silk_n and_o on_o their_o foot_n a_o kind_n of_o slipper_n or_o single-soaled_a shoe_n which_o they_o call_v reyas_n the_o woman_n pride_n themselves_o in_o much_o linen_n woman_n the_o habit_n of_o the_o woman_n their_o wide_a smock_n be_v several_a ell_n in_o the_o hem_n with_o large_a linen_n drawer_n or_o calsoons_o which_o come_v down_o to_o the_o calf_n of_o the_o leg._n in_o summer_n they_o have_v bonnet_n of_o silk_n in_o winter_n of_o linen_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o mantle_n they_o cast_v over_o they_o long_a piece_n of_o cloth_n call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n likares_n trim_v with_o embroidery_n or_o fringe_n which_o they_o clasp_v together_o with_o a_o buckle_n either_o of_o gold_n or_o silver_n brass_n or_o iron_n according_a as_o the_o wearer_n ability_n will_v extend_v which_o it_o seem_v be_v ancient_a there_o by_o virgil_n description_n of_o dido_n virgil._n virgil._n in_o their_o ear_n they_o wear_v jewel_n rich_a necklace_n and_o bracelet_n of_o pearl_n which_o they_o call_v gagale_n ¶_o several_a language_n be_v here_o speak_v viz._n the_o morisk_a arabic_a and_o gemmick_n tongue_n the_o morisk_a be_v the_o ancient_a african_a or_o rather_o a_o mixture_n of_o several_a tongue_n with_o a_o dash_n of_o arabic_a for_o they_o speak_v it_o not_o pure_a because_o of_o their_o converse_n with_o foreign_a people_n whereby_o be_v introduce_v many_o strange_a word_n the_o gemmick_n be_v half_a spanish_a and_o half_a portague_n there_o be_v another_o speech_n call_v tamacete_n use_v by_o the_o people_n which_o dwell_v between_o morocco_n and_o tarudant_fw-la northerly_a of_o mount_n atlas_n and_o boast_v themselves_o to_o come_v of_o a_o christian_a parentage_n ¶_o every_o mahumentan_n may_v by_o the_o alcoran_n lawful_o have_v four_o wife_n marriage-condition_n the_o marriage-condition_n from_o any_o of_o which_o he_o may_v divorce_v at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o take_v other_o when_o any_o man_n intend_v to_o wed_v they_o have_v a_o caziz_n notary_n and_o witness_n the_o notary_n make_v a_o seal_a agreement_n of_o all_o that_o the_o man_n promise_v to_o give_v his_o intend_a bride_n for_o a_o marriage-portion_n which_o they_o call_v codaka_n which_o he_o must_v give_v if_o at_o any_o time_n he_o part_v from_o she_o if_o a_o woman_n will_v part_v from_o her_o husband_n she_o lose_v her_o marriage-goods_a beside_o their_o wife_n they_o may_v keep_v as_o many_o concubine_n as_o they_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v out_o of_o which_o the_o king_n may_v choose_v one_o to_o bestow_v upon_o his_o favourite_n they_o count_v it_o no_o crime_n to_o obstuprate_v their_o slave_n white_a or_o black_n the_o king_n have_v common_o four_o wife_n beside_o a_o multitude_n of_o concubine_n with_o who_o he_o company_n according_a to_o the_o dictate_v of_o his_o wander_a fancy_n on_o the_o day_n of_o marriage_n marriage_n the_o solemnity_n of_o marriage_n they_o set_v the_o bride_n on_o a_o mule_n sumptuous_o adorn_v and_o set_v forth_o begird_v with_o a_o round_a canopy_n in_o form_n of_o a_o tower_n cover_v with_o tapestry_n after_o the_o turkish_a manner_n so_o carry_v she_o in_o state_n through_o the_o whole_a city_n follow_v by_o many_o mulett_n lade_v with_o the_o good_n give_v she_o by_o her_o intend_a husband_n and_o attend_v with_o man_n and_o woman_n in_o great_a multitude_n after_o this_o calvalcade_n they_o go_v to_o feast_v which_o do_v they_o remove_v to_o a_o spacious_a and_o open_a place_n where_o all_o the_o kindred_n and_o friend_n assemble_v and_o such_o as_o be_v skill_v in_o horsemanship_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o hour_n exercise_v themselves_o with_o lance_n before_o the_o bride_n but_o diego_n de_fw-fr torres_n say_v 76._o cap._n 76._o the_o woman_n be_v carry_v upon_o a_o well-furnished_a camel_n in_o a_o small_a castle_n or_o tower_n call_v by_o they_o gayola_n and_o curious_o adorn_v and_o cover_v with_o thin_a and_o single_a taffeta_n that_o she_o may_v easy_o see_v through_o it_o with_o a_o great_a train_n of_o follower_n so_o be_v she_o first_o bring_v to_o her_o father_n house_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o her_o husband_n where_o be_v great_a feast_v and_o mirth_n if_o the_o husband_n find_v she_o be_v devirginate_v before_o 3._o maquet_n lib._n 3._o he_o immediate_o send_v she_o away_o with_o all_o he_o give_v she_o but_o if_o he_o be_v satisfy_v of_o her_o chastity_n her_o praise_n be_v sing_v through_o the_o city_n and_o the_o token_n of_o his_o satisfaction_n public_o show_v which_o also_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o city_n in_o token_n of_o her_o be_v a_o maid_n this_o be_v customary_a among_o the_o jew_n into_o their_o churchyard_n the_o woman_n go_v every_o friday_n and_o holiday_n to_o bewail_v their_o dead_a with_o blue_a mourn_a garment_n on_o in_o stead_n of_o black_a dead_a mourn_v for_o the_o dead_a as_o be_v the_o fashion_n in_o this_o country_n the_o revenue_n of_o this_o kingdom_n yearly_o bring_v into_o the_o king_n chamber_n or_o exchequer_n be_v very_o great_a and_o raise_v thus_o torret_fw-la diego_n de_fw-fr torret_fw-la 2._o botero_n relat._n univers_a p._n 2._o lib._n 2._o every_o male_a or_o female_a of_o twelve_o year_n or_o according_a to_o botero_n of_o five_o year_n old_a pay_v four_o fifth_n of_o a_o ducat_n hearth-money_n hearth-money_n and_o the_o like_a of_o every_o hearth_n which_o by_o they_o be_v call_v garama_n for_o every_o bushel_n of_o bean_n the_o king_n receive_v the_o second_o for_o every_o beast_n the_o ten_o but_o for_o every_o sack_n of_o wheat_n half_o a_o real_a beside_o these_o there_o be_v other_o custom_n pay_v upon_o exported_a good_n which_o sometime_o they_o raise_v high_a pretend_v thereby_o to_o ease_v their_o subject_n however_o the_o christian_a merchant_n for_o all_o commodity_n either_o import_v or_o export_v pay_v great_a toll_n beside_o a_o large_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o licence_n to_o trade_n free_o there_o last_o the_o king_n have_v full_a power_n over_o all_o the_o good_n of_o his_o subject_n rich_a what_o make_v the_o king_n mighty_a and_o rich_a of_o who_o none_o can_v claim_v what_o he_o possess_v for_o his_o own_o for_o when_o the_o alkayde_n that_o be_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o country_n and_o other_o officer_n that_o take_v salary_n die_v the_o king_n seize_v all_o they_o leave_v give_v to_o his_o son_n if_o fit_a for_o the_o war_n his_o father_n employment_n but_o if_o they_o be_v little_a he_o maintain_v they_o till_o they_o can_v handle_v a_o weapon_n and_o the_o daughter_n till_o they_o be_v marry_v another_o device_n the_o king_n use_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o people_n wealth_n when_o he_o have_v intelligence_n of_o any_o rich_a person_n he_o send_v for_o he_o and_o under_o colour_n of_o favour_n confer_v on_o he_o some_o office_n that_o receive_v a_o salary_n from_o the_o crown_n in_o which_o continue_v to_o his_o death_n make_v the_o king_n a_o title_n to_o his_o estate_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o every_o one_o as_o well_o at_o morocco_n as_o fez_n to_o prevent_v this_o inconvenience_n endeavour_v to_o conceal_v their_o wealth_n and_o keep_v as_o far_o from_o court_n and_o the_o king_n knowledge_n as_o possible_a the_o king_n also_o take_v one_o beast_n in_o twenty_o and_o two_o when_o the_o number_n rise_v to_o a_o hundred_o his_o collector_n also_o gather_v the_o ten_o of_o all_o fruit_n grow_v in_o the_o mountain_n which_o the_o people_n pay_v as_o a_o rent_n for_o their_o land_n ¶_o the_o english_a hollander_n and_o french_a drive_v here_o a_o notable_a trade_n kingdom_n the_o merchandise_n of_o several_a people_n in_o this_o kingdom_n carry_v thither_o several_a commodity_n as_o cloth_n etc._n etc._n bring_v thence_o again_o turky-leather_n wood_n sugar_n oil_n gold_n wax_n and_o other_o merchandise_n have_v their_o consul_n resident_a in_o the_o city_n of_o sale_n zaffi_n and_o other_o place_n ¶_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o morocco_n in_o some_o thing_n differ_v among_o themselves_o as_o to_o religion_n most_o of_o they_o follow_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o xerif_n hamet_n doctrine_n the_o strictness_n of_o the_o moroccoians_n in_o observe_v mahomet_n doctrine_n who_o at_o first_o be_v a_o monk_n but_o leave_v his_o cloister_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o fourteen_o and_o begin_v to_o set_v abroach_o the_o enthusiasm_n of_o one_o elfurkan_n declare_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o ali_n omar_n and_o other_o expounder_n of_o the_o alcoran_n be_v only_o humane_a tradition_n and_o that_o man_n be_v to_o observe_v the_o pure_a and_o single_a writing_n of_o elfurkan_n who_o be_v a_o faithful_a expositor_n of_o the_o same_o and_o as_o the_o turk_n prohibit_v any_o to_o come_v into_o their_o mosque_n that_o be_v not_o of_o their_o religion_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n so_o this_o new_a prophet_n admit_v all_o nation_n as_o well_o christian_n as_o jew_n to_o hear_v
cloth_n about_o their_o loin_n to_o keep_v off_o the_o violent_a beat_n of_o the_o snow_n all_o the_o aforementioned_a city_n and_o town_n morocco_n strength_n and_o riches_n of_o morocco_n be_v by_o natural_a situation_n exceed_v strong_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n powerful_a and_o rich_a so_o that_o if_o they_o be_v reduce_v under_o one_o head_n by_o such_o a_o union_n his_o discretion_n and_o good_a conduct_n may_v effect_v great_a matter_n have_fw-mi the_o jurisdiction_n of_o have_fw-mi hea._n border_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o hea._n the_o most_o westerly_a part_n of_o the_o moroccian_a kingdom_n join_v to_o the_o great_a atlas_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v aivakall_n conterminate_v on_o the_o west_n and_o north_n with_o the_o great_a ocean_n on_o the_o south_n with_o atlas_n and_o part_n of_o sus_n and_o on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o river_n eciffelmel_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o morocco_n the_o famous_a place_n lie_v in_o this_o territory_n be_v tedoe_v tedoest_fw-mi tedoest_fw-mi heretofore_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o have_fw-mi be_v in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o fourteen_o total_o ruin_v but_o be_v now_o rebuilt_a in_o part_n by_o the_o jew_n who_o have_v erect_v there_o five_o hundred_o house_n agobel_n agobel_n agobel_n a_o strong_a city_n on_o a_o hill_n and_o surround_v with_o a_o wall_n contain_v about_o three_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o house_n alguel_n alguel_n alguel_n situate_a also_o on_o a_o hill_n have_v tolerable_a wall_n and_o the_o advantage_n of_o two_o small_a river_n run_v through_o it_o tekule_v tekule_v tekule_v a_o fair_a city_n on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n eighteen_o mile_n westward_o of_o tedoest_n close_o by_o the_o fort_n aguz_fw-fr at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n tekulet_n which_o ptolemy_n call_v diure_fw-la hadequis_fw-la hadequis_fw-la hadequis_fw-la lie_v on_o a_o plain_n three_o spanish_a mile_n from_o tekule_v before_o its_o destruction_n by_o the_o portugueze_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o eleven_o have_v wall_n of_o stone_n strengthen_v with_o tower_n the_o house_n be_v of_o the_o like_a material_n amount_v to_o twenty_o thousand_o but_o now_o be_v thin_o inhabit_v by_o a_o few_o jewish_a merchant_n so_o also_o the_o next_o city_n texevit_fw-la texevit_fw-la texevit_fw-la though_o wall_v and_o water_v by_o a_o pretty_a large_a river_n fall_v from_o the_o neighbour_a hill_n between_o which_o it_o stand_v lusugaguen_o leusugaguen_n leusugaguen_n or_o ilusugaguen_o a_o strong_a city_n build_v on_o a_o high_a hill_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o fort_n three_o mile_n from_o hadis_n southward_o but_o among_o these_o mountain-city_n tesegdelt_n be_v impute_v the_o chief_a four_o mile_n from_o texevit_fw-la have_v a_o wall_n of_o sharp_a rock_n it_o contain_v about_o a_o thousand_o house_n and_o be_v moisten_v with_o a_o handsome_a river_n tegteze_n tegteze_n tegteze_n or_o tagtesse_n stand_v on_o a_o high_a hill_n five_o mile_n from_o tesegdelt_n the_o ascent_n to_o it_o go_v round_o the_o hill_n as_o it_o be_v by_o wind_a stair_n eitdevet_n eitdevet_fw-la eitdevet_fw-la five_o mile_n from_o tegteze_n towards_o the_o south_n a_o ancient_a city_n contain_v about_o seven_o hundred_o house_n kuleyhat_o elmuhaidin_n elmuhaidin_n kuleyhat_o elmuhaidin_n that_o be_v a_o foundation_n for_o scholar_n seven_o mile_n from_o eitdevet_n be_v first_o build_v in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o by_o a_o apostate_n mahometan_a name_v homar_n seyef_n who_o broach_v divers_a new_a opinion_n as_o to_o matter_n of_o religion_n draw_v after_o he_o many_o follower_n who_o do_v much_o mischief_n but_o at_o length_n after_o this_o province_n of_o have_fw-mi have_v be_v miserable_o harrass_v and_o waste_v he_o be_v slay_v by_o his_o wife_n for_o his_o incestuous_a live_n with_o his_o daughter-in-law_n and_o all_o his_o follower_n when_o his_o notorious_a dissimulation_n and_o odious_a debauchery_n be_v discover_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o country_n only_o his_o nephew_n betake_v himself_o to_o a_o fort_n which_o he_o defend_v a_o whole_a year_n though_o strict_o besiege_v but_o in_o the_o end_n surrender_v on_o article_n but_o carry_v with_o he_o his_o malice_n which_o he_o wreak_v on_o they_o in_o a_o perpetual_a enmity_n tefethne_n or_o teftane_n by_o gramay_n call_v bend_v but_o tamusige_v by_o ortelius_n tefethue_n tefethue_n a_o strong_a city_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o atlantic_a at_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n atlas_n have_v a_o haven_n four_o spanish_a mile_n in_o length_n a_o little_a towards_o the_o west_n lie_v another_o zebedech_n gazole_a tafalle_n zebedech_n which_o marmol_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o same_o that_o ptolemy_n call_v hercules-road_n then_o to_o the_o southward_o gazole_a tafalle_n and_o zebedech_n all_o place_n of_o small_a importance_n which_o at_o last_o bring_v we_o to_o the_o cape_n of_o ozem_n northward_o magador_n the_o cape_n of_o ozem_n magador_n not_o far_o from_o which_o appear_v the_o island_n magador_n or_o mongador_n about_o five_o mile_n from_o the_o main_a land_n here_o be_v a_o strong_a castle_n wherein_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n always_o keep_v a_o good_a garrison_n for_o defence_n of_o his_o gold_n and_o silver_n mine_n in_o the_o neighbour_a mountain_n goz_n or_o gozen_n a_o safe_a haven_n by_o some_o take_v to_o be_v the_o surige_n of_o ptolemy_n engueleguingil_n goz._n kurio_n descript_n regus_n morocco_n engueleguingil_n engueleguingil_n or_o according_a to_o sanutus_n ichillinghighil_n be_v a_o small_a city_n lie_v two_o mile_n southward_o of_o eitdevet_n those_o be_v all_o the_o remarkable_a to_n we_o will_v take_v a_o short_a view_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o so_o proceed_v ¶_o the_o first_o that_o lie_v in_o our_o way_n be_v aidvacal_a or_o rather_o atlas_n aidvacal_a mountain_n of_o hea._n aidvacal_a begin_v at_o the_o ocean_n and_o reach_v along_o the_o shore_n make_v a_o boundary_a between_o have_fw-mi and_o sus_n be_v about_o three_o day_n journey_n in_o breadth_n here_o be_v many_o populous_a village_n demensere_fw-fr or_o tensare_n begin_v where_o aidvacal_a end_n demensere_fw-la demensere_fw-la and_o reach_n into_o the_o east_n about_o seven_o mile_n to_o nefise_v in_o the_o province_n of_o morocco_n it_o be_v very_o populous_a but_o have_v no_o city_n nor_o enclose_a town_n but_o divers_a small_a one_o and_o many_o village_n mount_v giubel_n el_fw-es hand_n or_o gebel_n el_fw-es hadith_n that_o be_v iron-hill_n hand_n giubel_n el_fw-es hand_n which_o ortelius_n guess_v to_o be_v the_o fokre_n of_o ptolemy_n begin_v towards_o the_o north_n near_o the_o ocean_n and_o reach_v southward_o tenzift_n run_v between_o hea_z morocco_z and_o ducala_n but_o come_v not_o near_o atlas_n this_o country_n have_v in_o it_o many_o small_a river_n great_a wood_n hea._n the_o nature_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o hea._n and_o pleasant_a valley_n yet_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v little_a corn_n which_o proceed_v either_o from_o their_o sloth_n or_o unskilfulness_n in_o husbandry_n as_o appear_v for_o that_o in_o several_a place_n be_v abundance_n of_o figtree_n peach_n and_o nut_n here_o be_v also_o great_a quantity_n of_o honey_n which_o in_o part_n they_o sell_v but_o such_o be_v their_o stupidity_n that_o they_o throw_v away_o the_o wax_n ¶_o asses_n goat_n ox_n sheep_n deer_n hare_n and_o ape_n run_v here_o in_o great_a abundance_n so_o be_v the_o horse_n but_o of_o a_o strange_a shape_n different_z from_o we_o and_o so_o swift_a that_o they_o will_v run_v over_o the_o mountain_n without_o shoe_n catch_v hold_n like_o a_o cat._n ¶_o the_o usual_a food_n of_o this_o province_n be_v barley-meal_n unsifted_a inhabitant_n nature_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n which_o they_o bake_v with_o the_o bran_n in_o a_o earthen_a pan_n and_o eat_v for_o bread_n together_o with_o elhasid_n that_o be_v barley-flower_n in_o winter_n boil_v in_o water_n and_o oil_n put_v into_o it_o but_o in_o summer_n boil_v in_o milk_n and_o sauce_v with_o butter_n other-while_n they_o eat_v boil_v flesh_n sometime_o divers_a sort_n of_o meat_n together_o which_o they_o call_v couscous_a ¶_o the_o most_o people_n wear_v only_o a_o piece_n of_o woollen_a hea._n apparel_n of_o the_o people_n of_o hea._n by_o they_o call_v elchise_v make_v like_o a_o sheet_n and_o tie_v about_o the_o body_n so_o round_o about_o the_o head_n with_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o same_o die_v black_a with_o the_o bark_n of_o a_o nut-tree_n but_o the_o elder_a and_o such_o as_o be_v in_o any_o esteem_n for_o learning_n wear_v round_o double_a bonnet_n their_o mat_n which_o they_o sit_v on_o house_n furniture_n for_o their_o house_n be_v make_v of_o hair_n plait_v through_o with_o reed_n so_o also_o be_v their_o bed_n and_o cover_v with_o hair-cloth_n from_o five_o to_o ten_o yard_n long_o serve_v both_o for_o blanket_n sheet_n and_o coverlid_n in_o winter_n they_o put_v up_o their_o hair_n under_o a_o cap_n but_o let_v it_o hang_v down_o about_o their_o ear_n in_o the_o summer_n they_o plough_v their_o ground_n
with_o horse_n and_o ass_n intermix_v and_o contrary_a to_o most_o in_o these_o part_n their_o woman_n go_v with_o their_o face_n bare_a sus_n the_o territory_n of_o sus_n or_o sous_fw-fr border_n its_o border_n former_o a_o kingdom_n take_v name_n from_o the_o river_n sus_n which_o bound_n on_o the_o west_n as_o far_o as_o the_o great_a bay_n of_o cattle_n of_o that_o be_v of_o great_a cattle_n jument_n or_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr yeguas_fw-la northward_o it_o reach_v to_o mount_n atlas_n where_o touch_v on_o the_o side_n of_o have_fw-mi on_o the_o south_n lie_v the_o sandy_a desert_n of_o biledulgerid_n on_o the_o east_n border_v upon_o guzula_n in_o this_o territory_n on_o the_o seashore_n lie_v three_o small_a city_n all_o know_v by_o one_o common_a name_n mess_n be_v indeed_o rather_o one_o city_n divide_v into_o three_o part_n each_z separated_z and_o surround_v with_o a_o wall_n this_o be_v heretofore_o call_v teme_a be_v seat_v on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o great_a ocean_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o atlas_n or_o aidvacal_a as_o they_o call_v it_o the_o river_n sus_n run_v through_o the_o mess_n temple_n a_o strange_a temple_n at_o a_o place_n call_v guertesen_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n on_o who_o shore_n a_o temple_n appear_v who_o sparr_n rafter_n and_o beam_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o bone_n of_o the_o whale_n which_o swallow_v the_o prophet_n ionas_n who_o be_v throw_v up_o again_o in_o this_o place_n the_o learned_a among_o they_o stick_v not_o to_o affirm_v that_o this_o our_o minor_a prophet_n shall_v appear_v in_o this_o temple_n be_v so_o declare_v by_o their_o great_a prophet_n mahomet_n for_o which_o reason_n they_o all_o high_o reverence_n and_o preserve_v it_o with_o extraordinary_a care_n hereabout_o be_v many_o large_a whale_n often_o begrounded_a which_o the_o common_a people_n fancy_n happen_v by_o a_o occult_a quality_n of_o that_o temple_n which_o kill_v all_o those_o monster_n come_v that_o way_n and_o endeavour_v to_o swim_v by_o it_o teceut_fw-fr teceut_fw-fr teceut_fw-fr a_o ancient_a city_n a_o mile_n from_o mess_n triangular_a and_o contain_v four_o thousand_o family_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o stand_v a_o fair_a temple_n through_o which_o run_v a_o arm_n of_o the_o river_n sus._n the_o country_n hereabout_o be_v full_a of_o hamlet_n and_o village_n but_o more_o southerly_a be_v not_o inhabit_v but_o overrun_v by_o the_o wild_a and_o wander_a arab_n one_o mile_n from_o teceut_n lie_v gare_v gared_a gared_a found_v by_o the_o cerif_n abdala_n about_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o on_o a_o plain_a by_o a_o great_a spring_n call_v ayn_o cequie_n here_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o excellent_a moroquine_n excellent_a moroquine_n kids-leather_n which_o in_o such_o great_a quantity_n be_v transport_v into_o europe_n that_o the_o custom_n of_o it_o yearly_o to_o this_o city_n produce_v thirty_o thousand_o ducat_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o all_o be_v tarudant_fw-la by_o the_o moor_n call_v tourant_n tarudant_fw-la tarudant_fw-la twelve_o mile_n east_n from_o teceut_n and_o two_o mile_n south_n from_o atlas_n in_o a_o pleasant_a valley_n eighteen_o or_o twenty_o mile_n long_o this_o city_n water_v by_o the_o river_n agur_n be_v former_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o the_o royal_a seat_n and_o chamber_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sus._n half_n a_o mile_n from_o tarudant_fw-la stand_v faraixa_fw-la build_v by_o mahomet_n cherif_n taraixa_fw-la taraixa_fw-la before_o he_o be_v king_n of_o morocco_n tedsi_fw-it twelve_o mile_n eastward_o of_o tarudant_fw-la twenty_o from_o the_o ocean_n tedsi_fw-la tedsi_fw-la and_o seven_o to_o the_o south_n of_o great_a atlas_n be_v in_o former_a time_n very_o rich_a contain_v above_o four_o thousand_o family_n but_o be_v now_o by_o their_o civil_a war_n almost_o ruin_v togoast_n the_o great_a city_n of_o this_o territory_n twenty_o mile_n from_o the_o atlantic_a togoast_n togoast_n eighteen_o from_o atlas_n and_o three_o from_o the_o sus_n contain_v in_o former_a time_n six_o thousand_o house_n which_o at_o present_a be_v reduce_v to_o a_o far_o small_a number_n volateranus_fw-la say_v this_o be_v the_o birth-place_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o famous_a doctor_n st._n augustine_n on_o the_o westerly_a shore_n of_o the_o river_n sus_n lie_v cape_n aguar_n aguar_n cape_n of_o aguar_n take_v by_o ptolemy_n for_o the_o cape_n usagium_n this_o place_n in_o former_a time_n belong_v to_o the_o portague_n who_o erect_v there_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n by_o they_o call_v santa_n cruse_n and_o by_o the_o moor_n darumnie_n that_o be_v christian-house_n afterward_o the_o portugal_n found_v a_o strong_a city_n in_o the_o same_o place_n which_o they_o possess_v a_o long_a time_n but_o at_o last_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o it_o by_o the_o cherif_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o six_o on_o a_o cut_a skirt_n of_o atlas_n by_o the_o great_a ocean_n gantguessen_n gantguessen_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n sus_n stand_v gantguessen_n a_o very_a strong_a place_n and_o more_o southerly_a on_o the_o sea-coast_n these_o place_n aguilon_n alganzib_n samotinat_n with_o the_o cape_n of_o guilon_n and_o non_fw-la or_o nun_n in_o twenty_o seven_o degree_n northern_a latitude_n ¶_o the_o mountain_n of_o sus_n be_v henquise_n mountain_n the_o mountain_n reach_v from_o west_n to_o east_n twelve_o mile_n in_o length_n ilalem_n or_o laalem_n guzula_fw-la beginning_n at_o the_o end_n of_o henquise_n and_o stretch_v eastward_o to_o guzula_n south_n to_o the_o plain_n of_o sus_n ilde_n the_o western_a boundary_a between_o guzula_n and_o sus._n all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o mess_n maintain_v themselves_o by_o husbandry_n sus._n the_o nature_n of_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o territory_n sus._n encourage_v thereto_o for_o that_o in_o april_n and_o september_n the_o river_n sus_n rise_v and_o overflow_v its_o bank_n which_o cause_v a_o plentiful_a harvest_n whereas_o if_o it_o fail_v in_o one_o of_o the_o aforementioned_a month_n then_o general_o follow_v a_o scarcity_n or_o dear_a year_n on_o the_o shore_n by_o mess_n be_v find_v very_o good_a amber_n in_o great_a plenty_n all_o about_o the_o city_n of_o teceut_n the_o ground_n abound_v with_o wheat_n barley_n and_o many_o other_o sort_n of_o grain_n as_o also_o sugarcane_n beside_o date_n fig_n and_o peach_n mount_v henquise_n be_v cold_a and_o continual_o cover_v with_o snow_n mount_v laalem_n abound_v with_o horse_n and_o hold_v in_o her_o bosom_n a_o rich_a vein_n of_o silver_n from_o tarudant_fw-la be_v bring_v ostrich_n feather_n and_o amber_n and_o so_o transport_v into_o europe_n the_o people_n of_o tedsi_n live_v orderly_o and_o behave_v themselves_o with_o great_a trust_n and_o civility_n the_o like_a do_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o tagoast_n who_o woman_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v white_a and_o handsome_a nevertheless_o there_o be_v black_n and_o tauny-moor_n among_o they_o they_o of_o messe_n be_v husbandman_n but_o those_o of_o teceut_n ill_o nature_a proud_a and_o pervicacious_a those_o of_o henquise_n and_o ilalem_n be_v valiant_a and_o generous_a but_o maintain_v old_a feud_n about_o their_o silver_n mine_n last_o the_o mahometans_n themselves_o live_v in_o this_o territory_n show_v great_a honour_n to_o the_o body_n of_o st._n augustine_n which_o they_o report_v lie_v bury_v near_o the_o city_n of_o tagoast_n ducala_n the_o territory_n of_o ducala_n have_v for_o border_n ducala_n limit_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o ducala_n on_o the_o east_n the_o river_n umarabea_n or_o omniâ—abih_o and_o the_o country_n of_o temesne_n on_o the_o east_n the_o tenzift_n and_o cape_n of_o cantin_n with_o part_n of_o have_fw-mi on_o the_o north_n the_o great_a ocean_n and_o on_o the_o south_n the_o province_n of_o morocco_n and_o the_o river_n habid_v the_o great_a length_n from_o west_n to_o east_n be_v thirty_o bigness_n it_o be_v bigness_n and_o the_o breadth_n according_a to_o marmol_n twenty_o four_o mile_n the_o city_n and_o place_n of_o note_n in_o it_o be_v first_o azamor_n azamor_n azamor_n a_o city_n lie_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n umarabea_n three_o mile_n from_o mazagan_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o thirteen_o emmanuel_n king_n of_o portugal_n to_o revenge_v himself_o of_o the_o injury_n which_o zeyam_n the_o governor_n of_o this_o city_n have_v do_v he_o pertuguese_n be_v win_v by_o the_o pertuguese_n in_o disappoint_v of_o his_o marriage_n send_v a_o fleet_n of_o two_o hundred_o ship_n with_o great_a force_n who_o come_v to_o this_o city_n begird_v it_o with_o a_o strong_a siege_n and_o compel_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o surrender_v the_o portuguese_n who_o enter_v ruin_v and_o plunder_v it_o and_o not_o so_o content_v proceed_v further_o and_o take_v and_o waste_v divers_a other_o place_n the_o town_n before_o this_o war_n contain_v above_o five_o thousand_o house_n and_o be_v still_o large_a and_o populous_a be_v subject_a to_o the_o moor_n who_o keep_v a_o strong_a garrison_n in_o
asgar_n elhabat_n erif_n garet_n and_o cousin_n or_o chaus_n or_o sau._n the_o river_n which_o run_v through_o or_o rise_v there_o water_z this_o kingdom_n river_n the_o river_n and_o after_o fall_n either_o into_o the_o ocean_n or_o midland-sea_n be_v the_o burregreg_n or_o burregrag_n subu_n fez_n bath_n likus_n homar_n guir_n gomer_n cherzer_n melulo_n melukan_n and_o muluye_v the_o river_n burregreg_n or_o burregrag_n former_o call_v sala_n take_v the_o original_a in_o the_o great_a atlas_n from_o whence_o pass_v through_o many_o wood_n and_o valley_n at_o last_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o sea_n between_o the_o city_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a salle_n the_o river_n subu_n by_o ptolemy_n call_v suber_n one_o of_o the_o great_a in_o barbary_n subu_n subu_n spring_v from_o mount_n ciligo_fw-la or_o selego_n a_o branch_n of_o atlas_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o cousin_n or_o chaus_n from_o whence_o it_o descend_v with_o so_o strong_a and_o swift_a a_o current_n that_o a_o stone_n of_o a_o hundred_o weight_n cast_v into_o it_o be_v present_o throw_v out_o again_o not_o far_o from_o its_o head_n be_v a_o stately_a bridge_n make_v over_o it_o after_o a_o long_a course_n and_o various_a meandring_n it_o run_v for_o two_o mile_n along_o by_o fez_n enrich_v that_o city_n and_o country_n as_o also_o asgar_a with_o its_o water_n so_o run_v on_o till_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n by_o morocco_n many_o lesser_a stream_n and_o brook_n and_o particular_o guarga_n sador_n yuavan_n and_o halvan_n as_o also_o the_o river_n fez_n contribute_v their_o stream_n to_o the_o augmentation_n of_o this_o river_n the_o river_n fez_n run_v through_o the_o city_n fez_n the_o neighbour_n give_v it_o a_o arabic_a name_n signify_v the_o pearly_a river_n know_v to_o pliny_n by_o the_o title_n fut_o as_o to_o ptolemy_n by_o that_o of_o phuth_n or_o thuth_n the_o bath_n rise_v out_o of_o atlas_n and_o glide_v through_o asgar_n receive_v incremental_a help_n of_o gurgivora_n and_o bunzar_n join_v at_o last_o with_o subu_n lucus_n heretofore_o call_v licos_fw-la derive_v from_o mount_n gomere_n run_v from_o the_o west_n through_o the_o plain_n of_o habat_n and_o asgar_n so_o look_v at_o naravigia_n and_o basra_n about_o two_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n make_v the_o island_n gezire_n then_o wash_v the_o wall_n of_o alkasar_n elquikie_n it_o pour_v into_o the_o ocean_n by_o l'aracch_n a_o city_n of_o asgar_n make_v there_o a_o excellent_a haven_n the_o homar_n homar_n homar_n so_o call_v from_o a_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n by_o which_o it_o flow_v begin_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o habat_n and_o run_v into_o the_o ocean_n by_o taximuxi_n the_o guir_n guir_n guir_n by_o ptolemy_n call_v dyos_n a_o small_a rivulet_n come_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o temesne_n and_o lose_v itself_o in_o the_o ocean_n near_o almansor_n the_o gomer_n gomer_n gomer_n spring_v a_o mount_n of_o that_o name_n fall_v into_o the_o midland-sea_n by_o a_o place_n call_v also_o gomer_n the_o river_n cherzar_n descend_v out_o of_o errif_n cherzar_n cherzar_n and_o enter_v the_o sea_n a_o little_a way_n distant_a from_o cherzar_n nokar_n nokar_n nokar_n by_o ptolemy_n call_v mokath_v and_o by_o peter_n daviyte_n milukar_n take_v its_o rise_n out_o of_o mount_n elchaus_fw-la so_o run_v towards_o the_o north_n and_o divide_v errif_n from_o gared_a fall_v into_o the_o mediterranean_a melulo_n melulo_n melulo_n a_o great_a river_n descend_v from_o atlas_n between_o sezar_n and_o dubudu_n from_o whence_o visit_v the_o barren_a desert_n of_o tesreft_v and_o tafrata_fw-la empty_v itself_o into_o the_o mulukan_a take_v head_n from_o atlas_n six_o or_o seven_o mile_n from_o garcylain_n a_o city_n of_o chaus_n so_o water_v the_o desert_n here_o as_o also_o angued_a and_o garet_n fall_v into_o the_o mediterranean_a by_o the_o city_n cacasa_n have_v first_o receive_v the_o water_n of_o melulo_n and_o some_o other_o last_o muluye_v muluye_v the_o muluye_n from_o atlas_n run_v from_o west_n to_o east_n till_o disembogue_v into_o the_o midland-sea_n by_o the_o city_n ona_n it_o make_v a_o handsome_a haven_n by_o ptolemy_n call_v malva_n fez_n the_o province_n of_o fez_n have_v for_o boundary_n in_o the_o west_n fez_n the_o territory_n of_o fez_n burrogreg_n or_o burragrag_n as_o it_o come_v from_o temesen_n and_o stretch_v eastward_o to_o the_o river_n imnavan_n on_o the_o north_n subu_n and_o part_n of_o the_o sea_n between_o salle_n and_o mamorbe_n on_o the_o south_n the_o mountain_n of_o atlas_n its_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n about_o seventeen_o mile_n the_o most_o ancient_a city_n of_o this_o country_n be_v sale_n sale_n sale_n by_o ptolemy_n sala_n and_o by_o some_o geographer_n sella_n on_o the_o northerly_a shore_n of_o the_o sea_n where_o the_o river_n buragrag_n beregreg_n sala_n or_o kumer_n flow_v into_o it_o southerly_a and_o towards_o the_o south_n opposite_a to_o rabat_n or_o rabald_n which_o also_o be_v style_v salle_n so_o make_v the_o old_a and_o new_a sale_n nor_o do_v the_o city_n only_o differ_v in_o name_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n also_o those_o of_o old_a salle_n be_v call_v slousi_n those_o of_o new_a or_o rabald_n rabbati_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n andaluzians_n former_o drive_v with_o the_o moor_n out_o of_o spain_n both_o these_o city_n be_v strong_o wall_v and_o fortify_v the_o old_a in_o a_o quadrangular_a form_n with_o four_o gate_n one_o of_o which_o towards_o the_o north_n be_v call_v sidimusa_n ducala_n from_o a_o saint_n who_o sepulchre_n stand_v about_o a_o half_a hour_n journey_n from_o thence_o and_o on_o the_o same_o side_n a_o less_o gate_n by_o a_o redoubt_n on_o the_o landside_n towards_o the_o east_n be_v two_o gate_n one_o open_v to_o the_o buryingplace_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o way_n lead_v to_o mikanez_n the_o other_o a_o percullised_a gate_n like_o a_o square_a watch-tower_n salee_n the_o arabian_n keep_v a_o daily_a market_n in_o the_o old_a city_n bring_v thither_o butter_n wheat_n barley_n oil_n cow_n sheep_n and_o other_o necessary_a provision_n in_o this_o market_n under_o the_o ground_n lie_v the_o masmora_n or_o common_a prison_n for_o the_o slave_n receive_v all_o its_o light_n with_o divers_a inconvenience_n from_o iron_n grate_v lie_v even_o with_o the_o earth_n this_o be_v heretofore_o a_o large_a place_n of_o receipt_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o building_n but_o at_o present_a both_o in_o building_n and_o beauty_n fall_v short_a of_o new_a sale_n rabad_n or_o rabald_n now_o new_a sale_n almost_o also_o foursquare_a sale_n new_a sale_n stand_v in_o a_o valley_n between_o two_o high_a precipice_n those_o on_o the_o landside_n much_o high_a and_o uneasy_a to_o ascend_v than_o those_o on_o the_o seashore_n a_o double_a wall_n guard_v the_o landside_n the_o one_o old_a the_o other_o new_a between_o which_o they_o reserve_v a_o proportion_n of_o land_n half_o as_o big_a as_o the_o town_n wherein_o they_o sow_v yearly_o several_a grain_n the_o outer_a or_o new_a wall_n defend_v the_o entrance_n between_o the_o aforementioned_a great_a hill_n boast_v a_o extraordinary_a thickness_n and_o the_o height_n of_o thirty_o foot_n or_o thereabouts_o but_o towards_o the_o sea_n lie_v in_o a_o manner_n open_a three_o gate_n on_o the_o landside_n give_v entrance_n into_o it_o one_o on_o the_o east_n gate_n the_o gate_n and_o two_o on_o the_o south_n viz._n the_o gate_n of_o morocco_n and_o the_o gate_n of_o temsina_n close_o by_o the_o river_n upon_o a_o rise_a ground_n stand_v asan_n asan_n tower_n asan_n a_o foursquare_a tower_n so_o call_v adjacent_a to_o which_o be_v a_o church_n build_v without_o a_o roof_n above_o and_o without_o be_v arch_n about_o fourteen_o hundred_o foot_n long_o and_o three_o hundred_o broad_a with_o a_o square_a steeple_n of_o stone_n two_o hundred_o foot_n in_o compass_n the_o ascent_n to_o who_o top_n be_v so_o easy_a and_o broad_a that_o sometime_o attempt_v they_o scale_v the_o top_n with_o wagon_n and_o horse_n the_o south_n point_n of_o the_o steeple_n be_v towards_o the_o church_n stand_v with_o a_o gape_a rent_n receive_v by_o a_o dreadful_a thunderbolt_n through_o the_o church_n run_v a_o brook_n about_o thirty_o foot_n deep_a and_o a_o hundred_o broad_a make_v in_o a_o channel_n or_o trough_n of_o stone_n guess_v to_o be_v intend_v as_o a_o bathing-place_n for_o the_o moor_n here_o also_o a_o strong_a castle_n call_v alkassave_o alkassave_o castle_z alkassave_o seem_v proud_o to_o swell_v into_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o little_a city_n encompass_v with_o thick_a wall_n and_o a_o deep_a dry_a trench_n former_o it_o enclose_v two_o hundred_o house_n which_o at_o present_a be_v most_o of_o they_o fall_v or_o fall_a only_o one_o tower_n remain_v who_o top_n be_v adorn_v with_o mahumetan_n crescent_n this_o castle_n be_v heretofore_o as_o a_o seraglio_n for_o the_o king_n
of_o morocco_n concubine_n to_o the_o number_n of_o eight_o hundred_o under_o the_o guard_n of_o eunuch_n but_o now_o the_o residence_n and_o seat_n of_o the_o governor_n without_o the_o city_n lie_v several_a sconce_n and_o redoubt_n make_v of_o loam_n and_o cast_v up_o when_o the_o castle_n be_v besiege_a in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o within_o these_o city_n be_v several_a mosque_n with_o enclose_a yard_n round_o about_o and_o without_o divers_a mesquite_v the_o house_n especial_o in_o old_a sale_n be_v very_o small_a and_o slight_o build_v house_n their_o house_n though_o here_o and_o there_o some_o be_v rich_o set_v out_o with_o carve_v work_n and_o marble_n pillar_n general_o they_o be_v but_o one_o story_n high_a without_o any_o window_n to_o the_o street_n or_o other_o open_n than_o the_o door_n all_o their_o light_n descend_v from_o a_o loover_n in_o the_o midst_n about_o which_o the_o chamber_n be_v place_v the_o whole_a edifice_n flat-rooft_a for_o conveniency_n of_o walk_v morning_n and_o evening_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o cool_a refresh_a air._n the_o haven_n be_v very_o spacious_a haven_n the_o haven_n but_o shallow_a have_v at_o low_a tide_n not_o above_o a_o foot_n or_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a water_n though_o at_o full_a sea_n eleven_o or_o twelve_o before_o the_o haven_n lie_v a_o bar_n passable_a at_o high_a water_n with_o load_a bark_n and_o ship_n either_o out_o or_o in_o whereas_o when_o the_o tide_n be_v out_o they_o must_v remain_v at_o the_o river_n mouth_n and_o unload_v their_o good_n into_o small_a boat_n out_o of_o which_o land_a they_o carry_v they_o through_o the_o gate_n sidimusa_n ducala_n upon_o ass_n and_o camel_n into_o the_o city_n this_o shallowness_n of_o the_o haven_n compel_v the_o corsaire_n or_o pirate_n of_o this_o place_n to_o use_v light_a vessel_n that_o draw_v little_a water_n which_o prove_v better_o for_o the_o chase_n and_o more_o advantageous_a in_o their_o piracy_n and_o also_o in_o escape_v ship_n of_o great_a burden_n whereas_o they_o of_o algiers_n tunis_n and_o tripoli_n from_o the_o convenience_n of_o their_o haven_n put_v to_o sea_n in_o great_a vessel_n the_o revenue_n consist_v in_o tribute_n and_o custom_n of_o export_v and_o import_v merchandise_n revenue_n the_o revenue_n all_o which_o pay_v ten_o in_o the_o hundred_o the_o country_n people_n under_o its_o jurisdiction_n pay_v the_o ten_o of_o all_o their_o land-fruit_n for_o a_o tribute_n and_o the_o pirate_n by_o their_o robbery_n against_o the_o christian_n bring_v no_o small_a advantage_n these_o city_n be_v now_o govern_v by_o a_o alcaide_n government_n the_o government_n who_o with_o his_o choose_a council_n manage_v all_o affair_n either_o martial_a or_o civil_a in_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a governor_n or_o deputy_n they_o proceed_v with_o no_o regularity_n the_o commons_o or_o plebeian_n sometime_o set_v up_o one_o from_o among_o themselves_o or_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a below_o themselves_o as_o they_o do_v some_o few_o year_n since_o when_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n or_o noble_n run_v together_o upon_o the_o governors_n death_n without_o any_o the_o least_o appearance_n of_o reason_n they_o set_v up_o in_o this_o mad_a fit_a a_o ass-driver_n and_o by_o their_o own_o authority_n impower_v he_o but_o he_o soon_o after_o his_o advancement_n use_v the_o same_o severity_n rough_a handle_n and_o menace_n to_o his_o new_a subject_n as_o towards_o his_o old_a slave_n the_o ass_n they_o no_o long_o please_v with_o his_o so_o rigorous_a government_n kick_v he_o out_o of_o the_o saddle_n and_o leave_v he_o to_o conduct_v by_o those_o stern_a rule_n his_o old_a servant_n other_o great_a alteration_n often_o happen_v in_o the_o choose_n of_o governor_n insomuch_o that_o sometime_o it_o have_v be_v know_v that_o there_o have_v be_v three_o new_a governor_n in_o a_o month_n so_o often_o turn_v out_o either_o out_o of_o the_o people_n hatred_n to_o they_o or_o for_o their_o own_o misgovernment_n and_o yet_o their_o whole_a jurisdiction_n reach_v no_o far_a than_o over_o a_o few_o little_a city_n and_o some_o wander_a advar_n that_o be_v arab_n this_o city_n have_v from_o the_o first_o foundation_n be_v subject_a to_o commotion_n and_o alteration_n but_o more_o especial_o since_o the_o come_n of_o the_o andaluzian_a moor_n that_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o spain_n as_o will_v present_o appear_v during_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o moor_n in_o spain_n which_o be_v from_o the_o year_n seven_o hundred_o and_o twelve_o for_o then_o they_o make_v their_o conquest_n for_o six_o or_o seven_o hundred_o year_n they_o keep_v possession_n all_o which_o time_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n make_v it_o their_o masterpiece_n to_o drive_v they_o out_o especial_o ferdinando_n the_o fifteen_o for_o he_o take_v into_o serious_a consideration_n the_o great_a mischief_n by_o they_o do_v to_o the_o christian_n and_o the_o continual_a war_n wherewith_o they_o infest_a they_o in_o the_o year_n fourteen_o hundred_o ninety_o two_o set_v fierce_o upon_o they_o who_o see_v themselves_o in_o a_o straight_o and_o even_o bring_v under_o the_o power_n and_o obedience_n of_o ferdinando_n seem_v to_o embrace_v christianity_n though_o scarce_o in_o outward_a appearance_n they_o be_v such_o however_o it_o gain_v they_o a_o breathe_a while_n and_o give_v they_o opportunity_n of_o endeavour_n at_o least_o to_o distract_v that_o state_n so_o that_o in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o and_o ten_o philip_n the_o three_o king_n of_o spain_n by_o a_o edict_n publish_v the_o sixteenth_o of_o january_n banish_v they_o out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n spain_n the_o andaluzian_a moor_n drive_v out_o of_o spain_n and_o for_o fear_n of_o incur_v the_o penalty_n thereof_o above_o a_o million_o of_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n of_o all_o sex_n depart_v within_o the_o time_n limit_v the_o great_a part_n of_o who_o take_v ship_n pass_v into_o barbary_n but_o other_o spread_v themselves_o into_o the_o east_n about_o constantinople_n some_o come_v into_o france_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n who_o allot_v they_o a_o place_n to_o dwell_v in_o conditional_o they_o observe_v the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n wherein_o by_o performance_n of_o their_o article_n they_o so_o fix_v themselves_o that_o at_o this_o day_n some_o family_n of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o provence_n and_o languedoc_n such_o of_o they_o as_o pitch_v at_o salee_n be_v admit_v with_o freedom_n by_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n and_o morocco_n believe_v they_o may_v be_v useful_a to_o instruct_v his_o people_n in_o many_o trade_n and_o handicraft_n here_o a_o while_n they_o live_v peaceable_o yield_v equal_a obedience_n with_o the_o other_o subject_n but_o they_o soon_o start_v aside_o and_o with_o the_o money_n which_o in_o great_a quantity_n they_o bring_v from_o spain_n buy_v arm_n and_o some_o ship_n wherewith_o they_o apply_v themselves_o to_o rove_a and_o piracy_n at_o sea_n pretend_v at_o first_o to_o take_v from_o none_o but_o the_o spaniard_n in_o revenge_n of_o their_o inflict_v banishment_n though_o indeed_o and_o in_o truth_n their_o malice_n rage_v upon_o all_o the_o christian_n it_o be_v true_a at_o the_o beginning_n they_o play_v fast_o and_o loose_a under_o pretence_n of_o trading_n and_o merchandise_n set_v up_o spanish_a flag_n and_o colour_n in_o their_o mast_n and_o sterns_n and_o act_v all_o in_o the_o name_n of_o spaniard_n christian_n the_o andaluzjans_n beginning_n to_o take_v from_o the_o christian_n as_o they_o be_v by_o birth_n and_o language_n by_o which_o they_o do_v great_a robbery_n but_o at_o last_o this_o trick_n grow_v stale_a they_o pull_v their_o vizard_n off_o and_o declare_v themselves_o open_o pirate_n and_o enemy_n to_o all_o christian_n whatsoever_o prize_v they_o take_v they_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n as_o a_o tribute_n seven_o or_o ten_o in_o the_o hundred_o as_o well_o of_o prisoner_n as_o of_o merchandise_n thus_o for_o a_o time_n they_o continue_v their_o subjection_n to_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n but_o still_o wait_v a_o opportunity_n to_o throw_v off_o the_o yoke_n and_o indeed_o they_o want_v not_o a_o specious_a pretence_n for_o under_o the_o colour_n of_o furnish_v their_o ship_n they_o get_v into_o their_o hand_n the_o best_a arm_n in_o salee_n of_o which_o possess_v and_o instigate_v by_o the_o natural_a ambition_n of_o the_o country_n they_o be_v breed_v in_o they_o bring_v to_o pass_v those_o design_n they_o have_v be_v so_o long_o secret_o contrive_v for_o first_o they_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o alkassave_o morocco_n they_o rise_v up_o against_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n or_o castle_n of_o salee_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n of_o the_o city_n which_o do_v they_o disarm_v the_o moor_n banish_v the_o native_n and_o expel_v all_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n officer_n and_o for_o their_o assistance_n
they_o invite_v to_o they_o other_o exile_a andaluzians_n by_o who_o help_n they_o take_v up_o arm_n and_o declare_v themselves_o no_o more_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o king_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n hear_v of_o this_o insurrection_n fez._n the_o agreement_n of_o the_o king_n of_o fez._n he_o immediate_o send_v a_o army_n thither_o to_o block_n up_o the_o city_n which_o by_o the_o charm_n or_o magic_n of_o a_o rebel_n santon_n or_o marabou_n call_v layassen_n a_o inveterate_a enemy_n to_o the_o king_n so_o rout_v and_o afflict_v the_o royal_a army_n that_o the_o king_n be_v necessitate_v to_o break_v up_o the_o siege_n yet_o before_o he_o march_v off_o he_o make_v with_o the_o rebel_n these_o article_n follow_v that_o they_o do_v acknowledge_v he_o for_o their_o chief_n and_o as_o a_o token_n of_o their_o submission_n shall_v every_o year_n as_o a_o tribute_n present_v some_o slave_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v appoint_v they_o officer_n to_o do_v justice_n and_o hear_v and_o decide_v cause_n among_o they_o that_o the_o city_n and_o the_o castle_n shall_v remain_v in_o their_o custody_n thus_o rest_v affair_n for_o a_o while_n but_o the_o king_n at_o last_o get_v possession_n of_o the_o fort_n and_o settle_v a_o garrison_n in_o it_o which_o the_o andaluzian_a moor_n for_o some_o time_n murmur_v at_o but_o at_o length_n in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o they_o begin_v again_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o those_o of_o the_o castle_n andaluzians_n new_a insurrection_n of_o the_o andaluzians_n beleaguer_v before_o by_o about_o two_o thousand_o soldier_n of_o santa_n crux_fw-la and_o other_o place_n under_o the_o command_n of_o one_o hamed_n aginnivi_fw-la which_o at_o last_o so_o far_o prevail_v that_o on_o the_o ten_o of_o february_n the_o citizen_n of_o both_o the_o city_n join_v force_n with_o he_o to_o beleaguer_v and_o straighten_v the_o castle_n though_o with_o little_a hope_n of_o sudden_o obtain_v it_o whereupon_o in_o the_o city_n they_o cast_v up_o several_a work_n and_o fortification_n of_o loam_n from_o whence_o with_o musket_n for_o want_v of_o great_a gun_n they_o daily_o alarm_v those_o of_o the_o castle_n the_o like_a do_v they_o of_o old_a salee_n with_o their_o great_a gun_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o besiege_a be_v not_o want_v to_o defend_v themselves_o both_o with_o great_a and_o small_a shot_n which_o they_o ply_v with_o such_o effect_n that_o they_o kill_v many_o as_o well_o in_o the_o work_v as_o the_o street_n whereupon_o consider_v with_o themselves_o and_o find_v their_o own_o strength_n too_o weak_a for_o their_o design_n gailand_n they_o send_v a_o chief_a officer_n to_o gailand_n they_o send_v to_o abdulkada_n gailand_n lord_n of_o arzile_n tituan_n and_o alkazer_n a_o chief_a officer_n to_o crave_v his_o assistance_n whereto_o he_o present_o consent_v dispatch_v thither_o abdelkador_n ceron_n to_o look_v to_o new_a salce_n and_o hadzi_n fenis_n with_o hadzi_n ibrahim_n manino_n to_o take_v charge_n of_o the_o old_a city_n ceron_n have_v not_o long_o continue_v in_o his_o new_a government_n before_o he_o be_v treacherous_o surprise_v in_o his_o house_n his_o neck_n break_v and_o his_o body_n cut_v to_o piece_n who_o death_n as_o it_o beget_v no_o small_a terror_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o citizen_n so_o it_o heighten_v the_o hope_n of_o those_o in_o the_o castle_n nor_o do_v this_o rebellious_a faction_n contain_v itself_o within_o the_o wall_n but_o as_o other_o infection_n spread_v into_o the_o country_n adjoin_v where_o not_o only_a town_n but_o every_o family_n be_v divide_v into_o party_n by_o which_o contrast_n and_o separation_n among_o themselves_o mind_v sole_o their_o mad_a dispute_n the_o ground_n lie_v neglect_v tillage_n and_o husbandry_n throw_v by_o whereby_o so_o great_a a_o famine_n follow_v that_o in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o many_o thousand_o perish_v for_o want_n of_o sustenance_n in_o like_a manner_n castle_n the_o secret_a conveyance_n of_o provision_n by_o the_o citizen_n to_o they_o in_o the_o castle_n those_o in_o the_o castle_n be_v distress_v for_o want_v of_o provision_n notwithstanding_o some_o citizen_n send_v they_o underhand_o supply_v almost_o daily_o partly_o out_o of_o a_o sense_n of_o their_o duty_n to_o the_o king_n and_o partly_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n of_o their_o own_o gain_n though_o upon_o discovery_n many_o of_o they_o be_v severe_o punish_v for_o it_o beside_o the_o english_a be_v great_a supporter_n of_o the_o loyalty_n of_o those_o in_o the_o castle_n by_o send_v in_o to_o they_o provision_n of_o all_o kind_n from_o their_o ship_n which_o then_o lie_v in_o the_o river_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o french_a and_o hollander_n animate_v the_o rebel_n in_o the_o end_n agreement_n the_o agreement_n after_o the_o war_n have_v thus_o continue_v a_o while_n sid_n tagar_n gailand_n brother_n come_v with_o about_o three_o hundred_o horse_n from_o arzile_n to_o salee_n to_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o those_o of_o the_o castle_n which_o upon_o the_o fifteen_o and_o sixteenth_o day_n of_o april_n in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o sixty_o four_o be_v conclude_v to_o the_o great_a rejoice_v of_o the_o inhabitant_n upon_o condition_n that_o of_o all_o the_o contribution_n or_o tenth-money_n which_o the_o good_n import_v produce_v one_o three_o part_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o castle_n another_z to_z new_a salee_n and_o the_o last_o three_o part_n to_o old_a salee_n on_o the_o three_o of_o may_n gailand_n be_v own_v by_o those_o of_o the_o castle_n for_o their_o lord_n and_o as_o a_o token_n of_o their_o joy_n these_o volley_n of_o canonshot_n make_v proclamation_n thereof_o and_o the_o next_o day_n his_o brother_n sid_n tagar_n draw_v away_o with_o his_o soldier_n to_o arzile_n but_o the_o five_o of_o october_n come_v gailand_n himself_o in_o person_n accompany_v with_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o horse_n from_o arzile_n and_o pitch_v by_o the_o river_n about_o eight_o in_o the_o morning_n he_o be_v invite_v by_o the_o governor_n sid_n hamed_n aginnivy_n into_o the_o castle_n which_o the_o next_o day_n be_v deliver_v up_o gayland_n the_o castle_n deliver_v up_o to_o gayland_n beyond_o expectation_n of_o all_o that_o be_v concern_v which_o do_v the_o sixteenth_o gayland_n withdraw_v again_o to_o arzile_n have_v the_o beforementioned_a aginnivy_n and_o sid_n hamed_n el_fw-es xhymir_n governor_n of_o it_o for_o he_o the_o ten_o of_o december_n sid_n hamed_n aginnivy_n take_v his_o colleague_n governor_n and_o put_v he_o in_o hold_n charge_v he_o to_o have_v conceal_v a_o hundred_o weight_n of_o silver_n from_o sid_n abdala_fw-la the_o former_a lord_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o fine_v he_o a_o thousand_o pesoe_n or_o piece_n of_o eight_o the_o twenty_o nine_o of_o march_n in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o sixty_o five_o another_z of_o gayland_n brother_n sid_n sybi_n come_v thither_o and_o take_v away_o with_o he_o all_o the_o principal_a person_n of_o salee_n who_o on_o the_o second_o of_o the_o same_o month_n he_o carry_v to_o arzile_n thrust_v into_o the_o city_n a_o garrison_n of_o two_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o stay_n he_o be_v very_o friendly_o receive_v by_o sid_n hamed_n however_o he_o cashier_v the_o old_a soldier_n of_o santa_n crux_fw-la and_o other_o place_n who_o have_v so_o long_o guard_v the_o castle_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o take_v from_o some_o of_o they_o what_o they_o have_v and_o imprison_v other_o these_o tyranny_n produce_v new_a commotion_n for_o on_o the_o one_o and_o thirty_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o andaluzians_n and_o their_o complice_n choose_v sid_n abdulkadar_n merino_n commander_n in_o chief_a send_v the_o former_a prisoner_n to_o the_o castle_n in_o like_a manner_n xache_n brahim_n manino_n lieutenant_n of_o old_a salee_n they_o displace_v and_o put_v into_o his_o stead_n xache_n fenis_n the_o first_o of_o april_n sid_n tybi_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n lead_v sid_n hamed_n aginnivy_n out_o at_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o castle_n under_o the_o custody_n of_o abulkadar_n but_o after_o a_o little_a stay_n he_o be_v discharge_v and_o set_v at_o liberty_n with_o a_o reward_n of_o two_o hundred_o ducat_n the_o same_o day_n most_o of_o the_o woman_n also_o be_v send_v out_o of_o the_o castle_n to_o old_a salee_n but_o aginnivy_n not_o content_v with_o this_o as_o he_o think_v too_o slight_a a_o reward_n the_o three_o day_n after_o take_v his_o journey_n towards_o arzile_n to_o make_v his_o complaint_n to_o gayland_n but_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o tiding_n come_v to_o salee_n that_o upon_o friday_n before_o their_o passeover_n he_o die_v sudden_o not_o without_o great_a suspicion_n of_o poison_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o august_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n take_v merino_n and_o xache_n fenis_n with_o one_o abulkadar_n roxo_fw-la to_o arzile_n and_o return_v
common_o peculiar_a turret_n something_o elevate_v from_o the_o rest_n in_o which_o when_o they_o go_v abroad_o they_o secure_v their_o wife_n who_o to_o pass_v the_o time_n with_o more_o content_n from_o thence_o have_v a_o full_a survey_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n of_o the_o seven_o hundred_o mosque_n there_o church_n the_o church_n above_o half_a a_o hundred_o be_v very_o spacious_a and_o of_o great_a reception_n and_o stately_a build_v on_o marble_n pillar_n mingle_v with_o stone_n fountain_n on_o the_o top_n they_o be_v build_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o our_o church_n in_o europe_n vault_v with_o wooden_a arch_n but_o the_o floor_n be_v cover_v with_o mat_a rush_n so_o close_o and_o neat_o join_v together_o that_o the_o seam_n can_v hardly_o be_v see_v nor_o any_o dust_n come_v through_o and_o the_o wall_n also_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n mat_v above_o six_o foot_n high_a the_o most_o eminent_a mosque_n in_o this_o city_n church_n the_o chief_a church_n be_v call_v karuven_n which_o gramay_n say_v be_v half_o a_o mile_n in_o compass_n with_o thirty_o portico_n every_o one_o of_o a_o extraordinary_a height_n and_o breadth_n with_o a_o roof_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o cubit_n long_o and_o eighty_o cubit_n broad_a the_o tower_n or_o steeple_n of_o it_o whence_o they_o daily_o cry_v aloud_o and_o set_v up_o certain_a flag_n to_o give_v notice_n to_o call_v the_o people_n to_o the_o sala_n or_o their_o divine_a service_n be_v exceed_v high_a and_o be_v build_v not_o square_a but_o quadrangular_a oblongo_fw-la stand_v support_v in_o breadth_n with_o twenty_o and_o in_o length_n with_o thirty_o marble_n pillar_n under_o which_o be_v always_o above_o four_o hundred_o vessel_n of_o water_n to_o wash_v in_o before_o prayer_n round_o about_o stand_v several_a cloister_n each_o of_o forty_o cubit_n in_o length_n and_o thirty_o in_o breadth_n wherein_o all_o sort_n of_o church_n utensil_n as_o oil_n lamp_n and_o mat_n be_v keep_v there_o be_v in_o that_o church_n above_o nine_o hundred_o arch_n with_o marble_n pillar_n at_o each_o of_o which_o hang_v a_o light_a lamp_n about_o a_o mile_n from_o hence_o lie_v new-fez_n a_o glorious_a structure_n new-fez_n new-fez_n build_v by_o one_o jacob_n son_n of_o the_o first_o abdullach_n of_o the_o marine_a family_n in_o a_o rich_a and_o delightful_a plain_n one_o arm_n of_o the_o river_n on_o the_o northside_n run_v into_o the_o city_n and_o the_o other_o make_v its_o entry_n on_o the_o southside_n take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o the_o college_n of_o king_n abuhinam_n who_o name_v it_o the_o white_a city_n but_o the_o common_a people_n new-fez_n found_v at_o the_o first_o only_a to_o be_v the_o near_a to_o the_o king_n of_o telesin_n who_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n have_v be_v his_o great_a enemy_n he_o divide_v it_o into_o three_o part_n the_o first_o allot_v to_o be_v the_o king_n palace_n part_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n and_o a_o residence_n for_o the_o child_n and_o brother_n of_o the_o king_n wherein_o be_v contain_v many_o garden_n stately_a mosque_n and_o chamber_n for_o account_n and_o receipt_n of_o the_o revenue_n round_o about_o be_v mansion_n for_o artificer_n in_o the_o midst_n dwelling_n for_o receiver_n treasurer_n labourer_n notary_n accomptant_n and_o secretary_n near_o the_o treasury-chamber_n be_v the_o goldsmith_n row_n and_o other_o convenience_n for_o the_o assay-master_n and_o master_n of_o the_o mint_n the_o second_o part_n he_o set_v out_o for_o a_o palace_n for_o his_o courtier_n officer_n and_o chief_a man_n contain_v within_o a_o line_n of_o fifteen_o hundred_o pace_n from_o east_n to_o west_n and_o adjoin_v to_o a_o market_n set_v round_o about_o with_o shop_n of_o merchant_n and_o artificer_n the_o three_o part_n be_v at_o first_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o king_n lifeguard_n but_o now_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n inhabit_a by_o jew_n and_o goldsmith_n this_o new_a city_n have_v no_o few_o mosque_n bath_n and_o college_n than_o the_o old_a here_o be_v a_o ingenious_a waterwork_a the_o invention_n of_o a_o spaniard_n have_v many_o great_a wheel_n each_o of_o which_o turn_v but_o once_o round_a in_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n and_o convey_v water_n out_o of_o the_o river_n into_o cistern_n from_o whence_o again_o through_o leaden-pipe_n the_o palace_n garden_n mosque_n bath_n and_o college_n be_v all_o plentiful_o serve_v this_o city_n be_v bring_v to_o full_a perfection_n in_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o year_n be_v environ_v with_o strong_a wall_n and_o accommodate_v with_o convenience_n and_o ornament_n fit_a for_o a_o city_n except_o the_o forementioned_a waterwork_a which_o it_o have_v not_o of_o divers_a year_n after_o be_v only_o content_v with_o water_n bring_v thither_o from_o a_o spring_n ten_o mile_n distant_a through_o pipe_n by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o a_o genoese_a ¶_o the_o mountain_n of_o this_o province_n be_v zalagh_n zarhon_n tagat_n and_o gereygure_n zalagh_n somewhat_o more_o than_o half_a a_o mile_n distant_a from_o fez_n northward_o fez._n the_o mountain_n of_o fez._n begin_v on_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o river_n subu_n and_o extend_v four_o mile_n westward_o on_o which_o be_v situate_a lampte_n a_o fair_a town_n suppose_v by_o marmol_n to_o be_v the_o bobrise_n of_o ptolemy_n zarhou_fw-mi call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n zarahanum_n appear_v first_o in_o the_o plain_n of_o eceis_n or_o aseis_n three_o mile_n from_o fez_n and_o stretch_v eight_o mile_n westward_o it_o be_v proper_o under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o mequinez_n and_o contain_v forty_o hamlet_n or_o village_n lie_v among_o the_o green_a olive-tree_n wherewith_o it_o be_v every_o where_o abundant_o shadow_v titulit_fw-la stand_v on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o be_v former_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o territory_n two_o mile_n in_o compass_n but_o by_o king_n joseph_n of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o almoraviden_n utter_o destroy_v and_o have_v ever_o since_o remain_v waste_v only_o that_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o alsakue_n or_o priest_n reside_v there_o in_o so_o many_o house_n stand_v about_o the_o mosque_n some_o report_n there_o yet_o remain_v a_o city_n common_o call_v elkazar-pharon_a that_o be_v pharaoh_n palace_n but_o by_o geographer_n kazar_n zarahanum_n be_v three_o mile_n from_o titulit_fw-la with_o a_o small_a river_n on_o each_o side_n and_o shadow_v round_o about_o with_o grove_n of_o olive_n this_o city_n be_v ruin_v the_o same_o time_n with_o titulit_fw-la there_o be_v at_o present_v no_o other_o remainder_n of_o it_o but_o a_o marketplace_n call_v larbaa_n el_fw-es haibar_fw-la frequent_v every_o wednesday_n by_o the_o people_n of_o fez_n and_o mequinez_n but_o dane_n el_fw-es hamare_n which_o marmol_n think_v be_v the_o epitiane_n of_o ptolemy_n stand_v here_o yet_o without_o any_o injury_n and_o well_o people_v though_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v mighty_o terrify_v with_o lion_n come_v thither_o frequent_o to_o seek_v prey_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o this_o mountain_n near_o the_o way_n from_o mequinez_n to_o fez_n appear_v the_o ruin_n of_o gemae_n former_o call_v gotiane_n destroy_v by_o king_n abu-saiid_a of_o the_o benimerin_n race_n tagat_v or_o togat_fw-la two_o mile_n west_n from_o fez_n and_o extend_v from_o west_n to_o east_n two_o miles_n as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n bu_n nacer_n guerygure_n be_v very_o populous_a close_a to_o atlas_n three_o mile_n from_o fez_n between_o the_o plain_n of_o eceis_n and_o adhasen_a here_o rise_v the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n aguber_n that_o after_o a_o short_a western_a course_n join_v with_o the_o stream_n beber_fw-la ¶_o in_o this_o province_n also_o six_o mile_n from_o fez_n lie_v the_o plain_n of_o eceis_n or_o aseis_n full_a of_o village_n and_o inhabitant_n and_o beniguarten_v vale_n contain_v about_o two_o hundred_o residence_n of_o the_o arab_n this_o jurisdiction_n produce_v great_a abundance_n of_o grain_n fez._n the_o quality_n of_o the_o soil_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o fez._n cotton_n and_o flax_n even_o to_o admiration_n as_o also_o variety_n of_o fruit_n especial_o fig_n almond_n olive_n and_o large_a grape_n horse_n camel_n ox_n sheep_n goat_n deer_n and_o hare_n breed_v here_o in_o great_a number_n but_o this_o plenty_n of_o all_o necessary_n be_v attend_v with_o a_o great_a inconvenience_n for_o the_o air_n of_o the_o country_n ten_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o five_o in_o breadth_n westward_o from_o old_a fez_n be_v infectious_a and_o unhealthful_a cause_v in_o the_o inhabitant_n a_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n and_o cast_v they_o into_o malignant_a and_o other_o mortal_a disease_n the_o whole_a country_n be_v full_a of_o garden_n wherein_o grow_v flax_n melon_n citron_n beet_n herb_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o such_o plant_n in_o such_o vast_a quantity_n that_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o gardener_n in_o summer_n bring_v five_o thousand_o wagon_n with_o fruit_n and_o herb_n to_o market_n and_o
little_o less_o in_o winter_n the_o soil_n be_v so_o rich_a that_o they_o plough_v it_o not_o but_o only_o sprinkle_v it_o in_o may_n with_o watering-pot_n with_o which_o small_a cost_n and_o pain_n it_o produce_v infinite_a variety_n of_o fruit_n very_o delightful_a in_o taste_n only_o the_o peach_n be_v waterish_a and_o not_o very_o well_o relish_v beside_o this_o fertility_n of_o the_o land_n the_o river_n be_v wondrous_o store_v with_o fish_n of_o divers_a kind_n especial_o that_o by_o the_o spaniard_n call_v sabalos_n the_o land_n about_o salee_n produce_v multitude_n of_o box-tree_n and_o other_o wood_n whereof_o the_o inhabitant_n make_v comb_n much_o cotton_n also_o but_o little_a grain_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sandiness_n of_o the_o soyl._n the_o country_n about_o mahmore_n be_v on_o one_o side_n shadow_v with_o stately_a oak_n but_o the_o other_o afford_v excellent_a pasture_n for_o cattle_n abundance_n of_o orange_n but_o date_n beyond_o imagination_n there_o be_v also_o very_o large_a ox_n and_o beside_o goat_n hen_n partridge_n pigeon_n and_o other_o tame_a and_o useful_a creature_n the_o wood_n breed_v the_o strong_a and_o fierce_a lion_n in_o all_o africa_n to_o the_o great_a annoyance_n of_o the_o people_n nor_o do_v they_o want_v good_a honey_n and_o sugarcane_n in_o the_o use_n whereof_o they_o be_v ignorant_a till_o the_o moor_n banish_v out_o of_o spain_n teach_v they_o how_o to_o extract_v it_o the_o moor_n country_n produce_v many_o excellent_a fruit_n especial_o great_a quince_n granate_n white_a and_o damask_n plumb_n large_a fig_n grape_n which_o they_o eat_v fresh_a gather_v peach_n and_o abundance_n of_o olive_n and_o flax._n upon_o mount_n zalagh_n grow_v vine_n yield_v singular_a sweet_a and_o delicious_a raisin_n mount_v zarhonne_v be_v cover_v with_o olive-tree_n that_o afar_o off_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o wood._n tefelfelt_n stand_v among_o wood_n wherein_o many_o fierce_a lion_n frequent_a in_o the_o plain_n of_o aseis_n or_o adhasen_n the_o lion_n be_v so_o timorous_a that_o a_o man_n nay_o a_o very_a woman_n will_v either_o by_o chide_v or_o blow_n make_v they_o fly_v the_o diet_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o fez_n food_n their_o food_n agree_v with_o that_o of_o all_o other_o mahometan_a people_n of_o barbary_n make_v three_o meal_n a_o day_n for_o breakfast_n they_o eat_v a_o little_a fruit_n and_o bread_n with_o thin_a pap_n make_v of_o meal_n but_o in_o winter_n sop_n make_v in_o the_o broth_n of_o salt_n flesh_n such_o as_o we_o in_o england_n usual_o call_v brew_v at_o dinner_n they_o have_v in_o summer_n flesh_n with_o salad_n of_o lettuce_n or_o cabbadge_n cheese_n olive_n and_o melon-broth_n at_o supper_n nothing_o but_o bread_n with_o melon_n or_o raisin_n or_o milk_n but_o in_o the_o winter_n boil_a flesh_n with_o couscous_a but_o seldom_o roast-meat_n this_o be_v the_o ordinary_a fare_n of_o common_a citizen_n but_o person_n of_o state_n or_o quality_n have_v many_o additional_a delicacy_n the_o table_n be_v low_a without_o table-clothe_n or_o knife_n pull_v their_o meat_n in_o piece_n with_o their_o finger_n they_o put_v flesh_n and_o pottage_n in_o the_o same_o dish_n out_o of_o which_o every_o one_o may_v take_v what_o he_o please_v they_o never_o drink_v till_o they_o have_v do_v eat_v and_o then_o conclude_v their_o meal_n with_o it_o the_o man_n of_o fez_n that_o have_v any_o estate_n wear_v a_o habit_n in_o the_o winter_n fez._n the_o habit_n of_o the_o man_n of_o fez._n make_v of_o foreign_a cloth_n over_o that_o a_o cassock_n or_o tunick_n with_o short_a sleeve_n and_o over_o all_o another_o large_a cloak_n clasp_v before_o upon_o the_o breast_n and_o on_o their_o head_n they_o put_v cap_n like_o night-coif_n the_o poor_a sort_n wear_v a_o loose_a jacket_n with_o a_o mantle_n over_o it_o and_o slight_a quoive_n on_o their_o head_n the_o woman_n also_o go_v fashionable_o clad_v woman_n the_o habit_n of_o the_o woman_n wear_v in_o summer_n a_o shift_n only_o but_o in_o winter_n a_o coat_n with_o wide_a sleeve_n when_o they_o go_v abroad_o they_o put_v on_o long_a drawer_n that_o reach_v to_o their_o knee_n then_o throw_v over_o their_o head_n a_o cloth_n that_o cover_v they_o all_o over_o and_o a_o mask_n the_o better_a sort_n wear_v gold_n earring_n with_o precious_a stone_n and_o jewel_n but_o the_o mean_a content_n themselves_o with_o silver_n once_o without_o jewel_n on_o their_o arm_n and_o leg_n they_o wear_v chain_n also_o and_o a_o peculiar_a sort_n of_o slipper_n fasten_v on_o with_o silk_n bands_n the_o arab_n live_v thereabouts_o arabian_n the_o habit_n of_o the_o arabian_n common_o wear_v a_o garment_n which_o they_o call_v baraguan_n wrap_v about_o their_o body_n and_o a_o red_a bonnet_n all_o the_o rest_n go_v naked_a only_o one_o clout_n gird_v about_o their_o waste_n and_o hang_v down_o almost_o to_o the_o knee_n ¶_o the_o government_n of_o fez_n be_v monarchical_a government_n their_o government_n heretofore_o call_v cheriff_n but_o now_o king_n who_o be_v very_o potent_a but_o neither_o they_o nor_o any_o other_o mahometan_a king_n use_v either_o sceptre_n crown_n or_o throne_n but_o only_o a_o low_a seat_n cover_v over_o with_o cloth_n of_o gold_n and_o a_o cushion_n set_v with_o pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n when_o the_o king_n perceive_v king_n the_o choose_n of_o their_o king_n or_o feel_v that_o his_o death_n approach_v he_o call_v all_o his_o lord_n and_o nobleman_n about_o he_o and_o tie_v they_o by_o oath_n to_o choose_v his_o son_n or_o brother_n or_o some_o one_o he_o have_v a_o favour_n to_o for_o his_o successor_n which_o they_o all_o take_v but_o little_a regard_n it_o after_o the_o king_n decease_n choose_v another_o not_o to_o fulfil_v his_o will_n but_o their_o own_o pleasure_n in_o fez_n fez._n people_n of_o several_a country_n in_o fez._n people_n of_o all_o country_n reside_v as_o english_a french_a hollander_n tartar_n persian_n and_o eastern_a greek_n each_o of_o they_o have_v a_o consul_n there_o to_o manage_v the_o business_n of_o merchandise_n but_o the_o common_a inhabitant_n be_v moor_n the_o offspring_n of_o those_o former_o banish_v out_o of_o spain_n as_o we_o declare_v before_o ¶_o the_o nobility_n here_o be_v threefold_a threefold_a the_o nobility_n of_o fez_n threefold_a each_o distinguish_v from_o other_o by_o peculiar_a mark_n the_o first_o be_v noble_a in_o blood_n as_o descend_v from_o honourable_a ancestor_n other_o become_v noble_a by_o office_n and_o employment_n the_o three_o be_v so_o esteem_v for_o their_o great_a wealth_n and_o riches_n but_o all_o enjoy_v the_o same_o and_o equal_a privilege_n they_o be_v very_o proud_a and_o disdainful_a both_o in_o their_o speech_n and_o behaviour_n towards_o stranger_n but_o according_a to_o their_o obligation_n without_o any_o reluctancy_n attend_v the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n in_o this_o one_o city_n they_o say_v there_o be_v above_o three_o thousand_o noble_a family_n ¶_o the_o jew_n be_v numerous_a not_o only_o in_o fez_n religion_n their_o religion_n but_o spread_v through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n where_o it_o be_v suppose_v they_o amount_v to_o eight_o hundred_o thousand_o among_o they_o be_v many_o goldsmith_n for_o the_o moor_n must_v not_o meddle_v in_o that_o trade_n be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o alcoran_n these_o have_v also_o a_o consul_n by_o who_o the_o stamp_n for_o money_n be_v keep_v which_o they_o only_a licence_n to_o be_v coin_v in_o the_o new_a city_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v either_o mahometans_n sort_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o fez_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n jew_n or_o christian_n but_o the_o mahometans_n be_v far_o the_o great_a number_n have_v the_o chief_a command_n in_o all_o thing_n though_o there_o be_v as_o many_o sect_n of_o they_o in_o fez_n alone_o as_o in_o all_o the_o turkish_a empire_n there_o be_v some_o principal_a teacher_n or_o head_n of_o every_o faction_n seat_v here_o which_o as_o marabouts_o or_o saint_n give_v rule_n to_o their_o follower_n temesne_n or_o temecene_n this_o jurisdiction_n the_o most_o westerly_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n temesus_fw-la the_o border_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o temesus_fw-la have_v for_o bind_v on_o the_o east_n the_o river_n buragrag_n on_o the_o west_n the_o river_n ommirabih_n on_o the_o north_n the_o great_a ocean_n and_o on_o the_o south_n atlas_n the_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n be_v account_v seventeen_o mile_n and_o the_o breadth_n thirty_o this_o be_v former_o so_o flourish_v a_o country_n that_o it_o contain_v forty_o or_o leo._n joan_n leo._n as_o gramay_n say_v a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o great_a city_n three_o hundred_o good_a town_n and_o exceed_v many_o village_n some_o whereof_o as_o good_a as_o wall_v city_n most_o of_o which_o be_v so_o total_o ruin_v in_o their_o civil_a war_n that_o scarce_o any_o remainder_n of_o they_o can_v be_v find_v the_o most_o eminent_a place_n now_o in_o be_v
towards_o the_o sea_n be_v cape_n cocor_n cocor_n the_o cape_n of_o cocor_n a_o few_o mile_n northward_o of_o the_o river_n ommirabih_n escossor_n cabo_n del_fw-it camelo_n that_o be_v camel_n cape_n and_o the_o city_n anasfe_n or_o anfa_fw-la build_v by_o the_o roman_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o atlantike_a twenty_o mile_n north_n from_o atlas_n eighteen_o westward_n from_o azamor_n and_o about_o nineteen_o from_o rabat_n here_o be_v a_o strong_a fort_n build_v by_o the_o arabian_n who_o keep_v in_o iâ—_n a_o great_a garrison_n this_o city_n triumph_v former_o in_o stately_a mosque_n magnificent_a palace_n shop_n and_o warehouse_n of_o rich_a merchandise_n of_o all_o which_o at_o present_a nothing_o remain_v but_o decay_a heap_n of_o rubbish_n this_o desolation_n be_v throw_v upon_o it_o by_o the_o portuguese_a in_o so_o fatal_a a_o hour_n that_o it_o have_v never_o be_v repair_v almansora_n or_o mansora_n be_v build_v by_o almansor_n king_n of_o morocco_n almansora_n almansora_n by_o the_o river_n guir_n in_o a_o delightful_a plain_n two_o small_a mile_n from_o the_o ocean_n and_o about_o twenty_o from_o rabat_n now_o thin_o inhabit_v by_o the_o arabian_n sala_n or_o sella_n a_o place_n distinct_a from_o the_o beforementioned_a salee_n sala_n sala_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n on_o the_o river_n buragrag_n two_o little_a mile_n from_o the_o atlantike_a and_o one_o from_o rabat_n king_n mansor_n erect_v here_o a_o stately_a mosque_n and_o princely_a palace_n with_o a_o marble_n portico_n and_o chapel_n adjoin_v artificial_o beautify_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o carve_a work_n wherein_o he_o have_v order_v his_o body_n to_o be_v lay_v after_o his_o death_n which_o according_o be_v perform_v and_o a_o marble_n stone_n whereon_o be_v engrave_v a_o epitaph_n lay_v at_o his_o head_n and_o another_o at_o his_o foot_n and_o ever_o since_o all_o his_o successor_n have_v be_v there_o inter_v on_o the_o same_o shore_n you_o may_v see_v rotima_n the_o cape_n of_o sale_n or_o sala_n rotima_n rotima_n and_o some_o small_a island_n the_o great_a of_o which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o pena_n of_o the_o ancient_n rabat_n a_o great_a city_n think_v to_o be_v the_o oppium_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n and_o key_n of_o barbary_n situate_a upon_o a_o great_a rock_n to_o the_o east_n of_o the_o river_n buragrag_n which_o there_o fall_v into_o the_o ocean_n have_v for_o its_o defence_n a_o strong_a castle_n and_o for_o ornament_n many_o mosque_n palace_n shop_n and_o bath_n without_o on_o the_o southside_n stand_v a_o high_a tower_n discernible_a far_o off_o at_o sea_n and_o consequent_o a_o good_a mark_n for_o sailor_n half_n a_o mile_n from_o hence_o lie_v the_o ruinous_a city_n menkale_v ¶_o inland_a place_n be_v nuchaile_n a_o small_a demolish_a city_n adendum_fw-la adendum_fw-la nuchaile_n adendum_fw-la former_o call_v ekath_v four_o mile_n from_o mount_n atlas_n and_o seven_o from_o nuchaile_n tegeget_v or_o tegegilt_a near_o the_o river_n ommirabib_fw-la in_o the_o way_n from_o tedle_n to_o fez_n tegeget_v tegeget_v hain_n el_fw-es chelu_n a_o small_a but_o populous_a city_n upon_o a_o plain_a maderauvan_n mader-anvan_a hain_n el_fw-es chelu_n mader-anvan_a or_o madaravan_n former_o dorath_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n buragraph_n six_o mile_n from_o atlas_n thagia_n thagia_fw-la thagia_fw-la or_o dagia_n be_v a_o small_a city_n forty_o mile_n from_o fez_n heretofore_o a_o place_n of_o great_a note_n for_o the_o sepulcher_n of_o divers_a holy_a man_n who_o miraculous_o restrain_v or_o drive_v away_o the_o lion_n for_o which_o kindness_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o fez_n and_o other_o place_n go_v thirty_o yearly_a in_o pilgrimage_n with_o much_o seem_a devotion_n zarfa_n zarfa_n zarfa_n a_o mere_a heap_n of_o ruin_n yet_o afford_v shelter_n to_o some_o country_n people_n ¶_o the_o soil_n of_o this_o province_n be_v every_o where_o flat_a territory_n the_o quality_n of_o this_o territory_n and_o fertile_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o river_n wherewith_o it_o be_v water_v yield_v great_a store_n of_o corn_n especial_o in_o the_o plain_n of_o anfe_fw-mi which_o as_o also_o mansora_n rabat_n and_o zarfa_n abound_v with_o fruit_n especial_o oar_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v rabih_n in_o shape_n like_o a_o cherry_n but_o have_v the_o taste_n of_o fruit._n of_o a_o pleasant_a pectoral_a fruit._n jujube_n they_o bear_v also_o excellent_a melon_n which_o grow_v ripe_a in_o april_n before_o those_o of_o fez_n and_o carry_v thither_o find_v a_o quick_a market_n and_o so_o their_o grape_n but_o thagia_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o air_n be_v so_o barren_a that_o it_o afford_v neither_o corn_n nor_o fruit_n yet_o send_v forth_o great_a store_n of_o honey_n which_o yield_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n a_o profitable_a return_n goat_n be_v here_o very_o numerous_a so_o also_o very_o fierce_a lion_n and_o leopard_n who_o daily_a range_v strike_v great_a terror_n into_o the_o people_n the_o pasture_n of_o tegeget_v feed_v all_o sort_n of_o cattle_n adendum_fw-la and_o mader_n auran_n from_o their_o own_o vein_n furnish_v they_o with_o iron_n ¶_o the_o citizen_n of_o anfe_fw-mi go_v neat_o clad_v inhabitant_n the_o manner_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n with_o the_o english_a and_o portugese_n but_o that_o that_o prove_v most_o to_o their_o prejudice_n be_v their_o piracy_n especial_o those_o commit_v upon_o the_o people_n of_o cadiz_n which_o not_o only_o take_v away_o the_o kindness_n of_o commerce_n but_o turn_v their_o trade_n friend_n to_o enemy_n those_o of_o thagia_n be_v dull_a clownish_a and_o illnatured_n temesne_n be_v former_o so_o mighty_a and_o populous_a temesne_n the_o power_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o temesne_n that_o it_o send_v into_o the_o field_n again_o joseph-aben-tefzin_a the_o first_o builder_n of_o morocco_n a_o army_n of_o fifty_o thousand_o man_n to_o drive_v he_o out_o of_o the_o country_n but_o upon_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o king_n force_n such_o a_o panic_n fear_v consternate_v their_o mind_n that_o they_o flee_v not_o make_v the_o least_o resistance_n to_o fez_n king_n joseph_n pursue_v they_o at_o their_o heel_n into_o their_o country_n which_o he_o lay_v waste_v burn_a and_o destroy_v all_o before_o he_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n also_o fear_v the_o conqueror_n not_o only_o refuse_v to_o give_v protection_n to_o those_o that_o be_v by_o flight_n come_v thither_o but_o fall_v upon_o they_o with_o equal_a fury_n make_v the_o like_a slaughter_n which_o violent_a prosecution_n rage_v against_o they_o so_o fierce_o for_o ten_o whole_a month_n the_o country_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n utter_o depopulate_v and_o temesne_n a_o harbour_n for_o wild_a beast_n after_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n king_n mansor_n find_v it_o then_o unpeopled_a give_v it_o to_o some_o arabian_n who_o inhabit_v there_o near_o fifty_o year_n but_o they_o together_o with_o marce_a be_v expel_v by_o the_o king_n of_o the_o family_n of_o lunfun_n and_o since_o that_o the_o people_n of_o zanete_n and_o haore_n by_o the_o marin_n prince_n be_v seat_v here_o viz._n about_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o therein_o have_v so_o well_o thrive_v that_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n be_v jealous_a of_o they_o have_v a_o watchful_a eye_n over_o their_o action_n yet_o hold_v a_o peace_n with_o they_o and_o unwilling_a to_o stir_v up_o any_o animosity_n as_o know_v they_o be_v able_a to_o bring_v into_o the_o field_n threescore_o thousand_o man_n and_o have_v under_o their_o command_n two_o hundred_o fort_n and_o castle_n la_fw-fr rache_fw-la azgar_n azgar_a border_n nothward_o on_o the_o great_a ocean_n to_o the_o west_n azgar_n the_o border_n of_o azgar_n on_o the_o river_n buragrag_n east_n on_o the_o mountain_n gemere_fw-la zarhon_n and_o zela_n south_n on_o the_o river_n bunasar_n the_o length_n about_o eighteen_o mile_n and_o the_o breadth_n three_o sea-coast_n town_n be_v these_o larache_fw-la elgiumha_n caesar_n el_fw-es cabir_n larache_fw-la by_o ptolemy_n call_v lixa_fw-la and_o by_o pliny_n lixas_fw-la and_o by_o the_o moor_n larache_fw-la larache_fw-la as_o sanutus_n and_o marmol_n say_v elharis_n lie_v about_o six_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a from_o arzille_n in_o the_o height_n of_o thirty_o four_o degree_n and_o thirty_o minute_n north_n latitude_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n lecus_n or_o lix_n this_o city_n which_o gramay_n and_o other_o conceit_n to_o have_v be_v the_o garden_n of_o hesperide_n and_o sanutus_n the_o royal_a court_n and_o residence_n of_o antaeus_n and_o the_o place_n where_o hercules_n wrestle_v with_o he_o have_v long_o be_v and_o still_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o convenient_a fort_n the_o king_n of_o fez_n enjoy_v and_o the_o sure_a opposer_n both_o of_o the_o spanish_a and_o portugal_n force_n when_o with_o great_a fury_n they_o pursue_v the_o moor_n in_o these_o part_n but_o in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o and_o ten_o which_o be_v the_o good_a fortune_n
the_o chief_a place_n thereof_o lie_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o mediterranean-sea_n comere_fw-la comere_fw-la be_v comere_fw-la lie_v close_o by_o three_o little_a island_n the_o first_o of_o which_o some_o hold_n to_o be_v penon_n and_o the_o two_o other_o the_o cliff_n tarfonelle_n and_o nettegalle_n the_o city_n terga_fw-la by_o marmol_n call_v targa_n and_o build_v as_o sanutus_n say_v by_o the_o goth_n about_o twenty_o mile_n from_o the_o strait_n of_o gibraltar_n contain_v near_o five_o hundred_o building_n yell_n yell_n yell_n a_o little_a sea-town_n two_o mile_n from_o bedis_fw-la have_v a_o safe_a though_o small_a haven_n bedis_fw-la bedis_fw-la bedis_fw-la by_o many_o call_v bellis_fw-la as_o cohere_v with_o the_o spanish_a name_n velez_n be_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n name_v deirath_n bedis_fw-la and_o by_o the_o learned_a thought_n to_o be_v the_o akrath_n of_o ptolemy_n it_o stand_v between_o two_o high_a mountain_n contain_v six_o hundred_o house_n a_o ill_a fortify_v castle_n and_o a_o small_a dock_n on_o the_o shore_n where_o common_o galley_n and_o other_o small_a vessel_n or_o boat_n be_v build_v about_o a_o thousand_o pace_n from_o thence_o velez_n penon_n de_fw-fr velez_n upon_o a_o rock_n in_o the_o height_n of_o twenty_o four_o degree_n and_o twenty_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n stand_v penon_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr velez_n that_o be_v the_o rock_n of_o velez_n sever_v from_o the_o firm_a land_n by_o a_o small_a channel_n that_o afford_v a_o safe_a harbour_n for_o ten_o or_o twelve_o galley_n it_o be_v a_o very_a strong_a place_n guard_v with_o several_a fort_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v build_v upon_o the_o height_n of_o the_o rock_n accessible_a by_o one_o only_o cut_v way_n some_o stand_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o other_o at_o the_o foot_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v almost_o impregnable_a gebba_n gebba_n gebba_n a_o small_a decay_a town_n eight_o french_a mile_n from_o velez_n near_o point_v oleaster_n mezemme_fw-fr mezemme_fw-fr mention_v by_o ptolemy_n marmol_n place_n mezemme_n or_o megeime_n by_o some_o hold_v to_o be_v the_o teniolonga_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n seat_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n on_o a_o great_a plain_n nine_o french_a mile_n long_o and_o three_o broad_a through_o which_o the_o river_n nakor_n pass_v divide_v errif_n and_o garet_n but_o now_o so_o waste_v that_o the_o wild_a arab_n desert_n it_o town_n more_o to_o the_o inland_n be_v tegasse_n a_o little_a place_n two_o mile_n from_o the_o mediterranean-sea_n call_v by_o marmol_n tagaza_n and_o think_v to_o be_v the_o thalude_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n guazaval_n seusaon_n guazaval_n then_o seusaon_n and_o guazaval_a remarkable_a for_o nothing_o but_o their_o inconsiderable_a meanness_n ¶_o the_o mountain_n here_o have_v few_o habitation_n errif_n the_o mountain_n of_o errif_n but_o poor_a hut_n cover_v with_o straw_n or_o bark_n of_o tree_n such_o as_o they_o be_v take_v as_o follow_v first_o bentgarir_fw-fr or_o beni_n oriegan_v close_o by_o targa_n three_o mile_n long_o and_o two_o broad_a beni_n mansor_n three_o mile_n long_o bucchuia_n or_o botoia_n in_o length_n four_o and_o in_o breadth_n three_o mile_n benichelid_a or_o beni_n quilib_n in_o the_o road_n between_o bedis_fw-la and_o fez._n beni_n jus_n four_o mile_n long_o and_o three_o broad_a benizarval_n and_o benirazin_n front_v the_o mediterrane_n seusacen_n or_o xexuen_n report_v to_o be_v the_o fair_a mountain_n of_o africa_n the_o beni_n gebara_n high_a and_o craggy_a beni_n yerso_n and_o hagustan_n well_o inhabit_v benigual_v and_o beni_n jede_v high_a and_o almost_o unpassable_a alkas_n twelve_o mile_n from_o fez._n beniguazeval_n ten_o mile_n long_o and_o five_o broad_a show_v one_o city_n and_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o village_n guarga_n beni_n achm_v or_o beni_n hamet_n four_o mile_n long_o and_o the_o like_a in_o breadth_n beni_n egenefen_n or_o beni_n zanten_n beni_n mesgilda_n beni_n guamud_n all_o border_a on_o fez_n from_o which_o divide_v by_o a_o river_n ¶_o this_o province_n bear_v good_a territory_n the_o condition_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o territory_n tall_a and_o straight_o timber_n but_o little_a grain_n of_o any_o sort_n of_o grape_n fig_n olive_n quince_n and_o almond_n there_o be_v pretty_a plenty_n but_o no_o cattle_n beside_o goat_n ass_n and_o ape_n with_o a_o sort_n of_o beef_n no_o big_a than_o yearling_n calf_n the_o water_n abound_v every_o where_o but_o in_o many_o place_n so_o muddy_a that_o it_o be_v scarce_o potable_a by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o people_n fetch_v their_o water_n to_o drink_v from_o pit_n and_o pond_n without_o the_o city_n ¶_o most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o place_n have_v great_a swell_n under_o their_o chin_n like_o the_o people_n in_o the_o mountain_n of_o savoy_n and_o dauphine_n inhabitant_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o the_o reason_n unknown_a except_o it_o proceed_v from_o the_o drink_v that_o water_n however_o it_o much_o deform_v they_o they_o be_v blockish_a stupid_a and_o give_v to_o jealousy_n and_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o beastiality_n these_o be_v not_o so_o curious_a of_o their_o wife_n but_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o same_o jurisdiction_n they_o be_v as_o careless_a it_o be_v customary_a that_o when_o a_o woman_n dislike_v her_o husband_n she_o will_v go_v present_o to_o a_o neighbour_a mountain_n leave_v her_o child_n and_o take_v another_o and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o continual_a war_n between_o they_o and_o if_o by_o chance_n at_o any_o time_n they_o make_v peace_n the_o man_n who_o have_v the_o other_o wife_n be_v bind_v to_o give_v all_o the_o expense_n to_o the_o first_o husband_n during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o cohabitation_n they_o fare_v very_o hardly_o live_v of_o barley_n or_o oat-bread_n salt_n sprat_n and_o egg_n account_v goat_n milk_n bean-broth_n and_o boil_a mosch_n a_o great_a dainty_a garet_n garet_n the_o six_o province_n of_o fez_n butt_v east_n on_o the_o river_n mulaye_n west_n garet_n the_o border_n of_o garet_n on_o the_o river_n nakor_n on_o the_o north_n on_o the_o midland-sea_n and_o south_n on_o the_o river_n mullulo_n and_o the_o mountain_n close_o by_o numidia_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o first_o comprise_v the_o city_n and_o plain_n the_o second_o partition_n it_o be_v partition_n the_o mountain_n and_o the_o three_o the_o wilderness_n the_o first_o contain_v the_o city_n be_v account_v sixteen_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o forty_o in_o breadth_n on_o the_o mediterrane_n stand_v the_o city_n tarforagello_n fetis_n and_o tarfoquirato_n with_o the_o mountain_n alkudie_n so_o call_v by_o the_o arabian_n but_o marmol_n take_v it_o to_o be_v abyle_n alkudie_n alkudie_n one_o of_o hercules_n pillar_n at_o who_o foot_n lie_v cape_n trident_n or_o the_o point_n of_o three_o fork_n by_o castaldus_n call_v cabo_n de_fw-fr tres_fw-fr forcas_n and_o by_o oliverius_n cabo_n de_fw-fr tres_fw-fr orcas_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o metagonitis_n of_o ptolemy_n the_o metagonium_n of_o strabo_n and_o sestiana_n of_o the_o ancient_n it_o shoot_v far_o into_o the_o sea_n with_o a_o point_n from_o which_o eastward_o lie_v three_o small_a island_n in_o form_n of_o a_o triangle_n beside_o one_o great_a one_o name_v abusam_n in_o the_o height_n of_o thirty_o degree_n and_o twenty_o minute_n melille_n former_o ryssadirum_n or_o ruisar_n melille_n melille_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v deirath_n milila_n have_v a_o convenient_a haven_n in_o the_o midland-sea_n be_v heretofore_o the_o head-city_n of_o this_o territory_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o goth_n strong_o wall_v and_o so_o flourish_v under_o the_o mahometans_n that_o it_o contain_v above_o two_o thousand_o house_n but_o in_o the_o year_n fourteen_o hundred_o and_o ninety_o seven_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n win_v it_o and_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o spaniard_n principal_a strength_n in_o africa_n excellent_o fortify_v and_o command_v by_o a_o castle_n well_o provide_v of_o all_o habiliment_n necessary_a either_o for_o offence_n or_o defence_n about_o six_o mile_n from_o melilla_n near_o cape_n trident_n or_o metagonites_n lie_v casasa_n casasa_fw-la casasa_fw-la by_o the_o portuguese_n call_v cabo_n de_fw-fr casasa_n where_o former_o because_o of_o the_o conveniency_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o haven_n the_o venetian_n drive_v a_o great_a trade_n of_o merchandise_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o fez_n but_o by_o the_o diligence_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o castille_n the_o moor_n drive_v out_o he_o annex_v it_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n place_n further_o from_o the_o sea_n tezzote_n tezzote_n be_v tezzote_n mount_v on_o a_o rock_n ascendible_a only_o by_o winding-stair_n meggeo_fw-la meggeo_fw-la and_o meggeo_n a_o small_a town_n two_o mile_n southward_o of_o the_o midland-sea_n and_o about_o four_o to_o the_o west_n from_o tezzote_n ¶_o beside_o alkudie_n garet_n the_o mountain_n of_o garet_n and_o the_o point_n of_o three_o fork_n here_o be_v several_a
other_o mountain_n viz._n equebdenon_n or_o rather_o mequeb_n huan_n a_o large_a one_o boast_v seventy_o two_o small_a village_n before_o the_o spaniard_n have_v casafa_n but_o since_o that_o much_o thin_a of_o inhabitant_n benisahia_n reach_v eastward_o from_o casafa_n to_o the_o river_n nokor_n in_o length_n eight_o mile_n and_o contain_v about_o a_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o village_n beside_o azgangan_n beneteuzin_a and_o guardan_n remark_v only_o for_o their_o monuntainous_a quality_n ¶_o this_o dominion_n territory_n the_o constitution_n of_o the_o territory_n though_o it_o have_v many_o yet_o want_v some_o necessary_n for_o humane_a sustenance_n particular_o water_n many_o place_n have_v no_o other_o than_o the_o rain-water_n they_o can_v catch_v the_o whole_a country_n except_o the_o hill_n benesahid_v be_v dry_a and_o barren_a like_o the_o desert_n of_o numidia_n ¶_o the_o desert_n feed_v abundance_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o cattle_n the_o chief_a riches_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n so_o also_o the_o mountain_n echebdeaon_n benesahid_n and_o azgangan_n but_o those_o mountain_n about_o meggeo_n enclose_v in_o their_o bowel_n much_o iron_n which_o they_o barter_v or_o exchange_v with_o the_o merchant_n of_o fez_n for_o oil_n ¶_o most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v very_o generous_a inhabitant_n the_o manner_n or_o custom_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n mild_a and_o affable_a especial_o the_o citizen_n of_o meggeo_n and_o the_o people_n of_o benesahid_n and_o such_o be_v their_o temperance_n that_o they_o drink_v no_o wine_n although_o their_o neighbour_n of_o erriff_n make_v great_a quantity_n chaus_n chaus_n chaus_n the_o border_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o chaus_n by_o marmol_n call_v cousin_n the_o seven_o and_o last_o province_n but_o not_o the_o least_o of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v in_o effect_n a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o river_n zha_n or_o ezaha_n to_o the_o west_n that_o of_o guraigura_fw-la in_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n near_o forty_o six_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n about_o forty_o bigness_n it_o be_v bigness_n for_o it_o contain_v all_o the_o part_n of_o atlas_n over_o against_o the_o moor_n country_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o plain_n of_o numidia_n and_o the_o mountain_n border_v upon_o lybia_n teurert_n be_v place_v among_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o jurisdiction_n teurert_fw-fr teurert_fw-fr situate_a on_o a_o hill_n near_o the_o river_n zab_n front_v on_o the_o north_n the_o desert_n of_o garet_n to_o the_o south_n look_v on_o the_o waste_v of_o adduhra_n on_o the_o east_n those_o of_o angah_n border_v on_o telensin_n and_o in_o the_o west_n on_o the_o wildes_n of_o tafrata_n adjoin_v to_o tezza_n hadagia_n hadagia_fw-la hadagia_fw-la a_o little_a town_n erect_v at_o the_o conflux_n of_o the_o river_n melule_n and_o muluye_n first_o spoil_v by_o the_o arabian_n of_o the_o desert_n darda_fw-it and_o afterward_o during_o the_o war_n of_o teurert_n utter_o demolish_v but_o the_o turk_n have_v repeopled_n and_o beautify_v it_o so_o that_o now_o it_o flourish_v no_o less_o than_o at_o any_o time_n heretofore_o garsis_n former_o galafa_o erect_v upon_o a_o rock_n near_o the_o river_n muluie_n garsis_n garsis_n five_o mile_n from_o teurert_n fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n and_o make_v a_o storehouse_n for_o corn_n by_o the_o marin_n king_n the_o wall_n and_o all_o the_o house_n build_v of_o black_a touch._n dubdu_fw-fr a_o very_a ancient_a city_n dubdu_fw-fr dubdu_fw-fr in_o the_o height_n of_o twenty_o five_o degree_n north_n latitude_n upon_o a_o high_a mountain_n principal_o inhabit_v by_o the_o people_n of_o zenete_n meza_n or_o tezar_n a_o strong_a town_n two_o mile_n from_o mount_n atlas_n twelve_o from_o fez._n meza_n meza_n forty_o from_o the_o great_a ocean_n and_o seven_o from_o the_o midland-sea_n in_o former_a time_n be_v account_v the_o three_o of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n have_v a_o far_o great_a mosque_n than_o any_o in_o fez_n and_o five_o thousand_o house_n all_o mean_o build_v except_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o college_n which_o carry_v more_o state_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o city_n be_v very_o great_a and_o comprise_v several_a mountain_n upon_o which_o several_a people_n dwell_v sophroy_n a_o little_a city_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n atlas_n sophroy_n sophroy_n four_o mile_n southward_o of_o fez_n close_o by_o the_o road_n lead_v to_o numidia_n mezdaga_n another_o small_a place_n three_o mile_n west_n from_o sophroy_n mezdaga_n mezdaga_n and_o four_o to_o the_o south_n from_o fez_n environ_v with_o a_o good_a wall_n but_o the_o building_n very_o slight_a yet_o each_o house_n necessary_o accommodate_v with_o a_o fountain_n of_o water_n benihublud_o of_o old_a call_v beuta_n distant_a from_o fez_n three_o mile_n benihublud_o benihublud_o and_o water_v with_o several_a stream_n flow_v from_o the_o adjacent_a hill_n hamlisnan_n otherwise_o name_v ain_z el_fw-es ginum_fw-la that_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o idol_n hamlisnan_n hamlisnan_n because_o in_o old_a time_n the_o people_n meet_v in_o the_o temple_n situate_a near_o a_o standing-pool_n do_v commit_v all_o sort_n of_o uncleanness_n menhdia_n or_o mehedia_n seat_v upon_o mount_n arden_n menhdia_n menhdia_n about_o three_o mile_n from_o hamlisnan_n former_o in_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o the_o country_n lay_v waste_v but_o since_o people_v anew_o and_o repair_v by_o the_o arabian_n tezerghe_o a_o small_a city_n build_v in_o form_n of_o a_o castle_n by_o a_o river_n side_n tezerghe_n tezerghe_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n cunâ—igelgherben_fw-ge umengiveaibe_n and_o gerceluin_n two_o old_a decay_a town_n gercelum_n vmengiveaibe_n gercelum_n the_o first_o not_o far_o from_o atlas_n the_o late_a near_o the_o mountain_n zis_n now_o of_o little_a note_n but_o heretofore_o strong_o wall_v by_o the_o king_n of_o the_o marin_n family_n rule_v in_o these_o part_n ¶_o within_o this_o tract_n of_o land_n be_v two_o great_a plain_n the_o one_o call_v sabblelmarga_n that_o be_v the_o field_n of_o contention_n be_v forty_o mile_n long_o and_o ten_o broad_a have_v neither_o house_n or_o town_n but_o a_o few_o small_a hut_n lie_v here_o and_o there_o dispersedly_z the_o other_o vulgar_o name_v azagari_n commaren_n ¶_o mountain_n here_o be_v matgara_n or_o matagara_n two_o mile_n from_o teza_n mountain_n mountain_n difficult_a to_o be_v climb_v up_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o way_n cavata_fw-la no_o better_o condition_v than_o the_o former_a yet_o contain_v fifty_o village_n with_o two_o fair_a spring_n that_o feed_v and_o supply_v two_o river_n megeze_n show_v forty_o village_n baronis_fw-la note_v only_o for_o the_o name_n beniguertenage_n reasonable_o people_v guceblen_n otherwise_o call_v guibeleyn_n thirteen_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o two_o in_o breadth_n neighbour_a upon_o dubdu_n and_o banyasga_n benirifften_o and_o selelgo_n or_o ciligo_fw-la out_o of_o which_o run_v a_o river_n with_o so_o strong_a a_o fall_n downward_o that_o will_v drive_v before_o it_o a_o stone_n of_o a_o hundred_o weight_n the_o river_n subu_n also_o take_v his_o rise_n from_o hence_o be_v the_o great_a in_o all_o mauritania_n there_o also_o appear_v the_o mountain_n benyazga_n and_o azgan_n which_o last_o in_o the_o east_n but_v upon_o selelgo_n west_n on_o the_o city_n sophroy_n south_n on_o the_o mountain_n above_o the_o river_n muluye_fw-mi and_o to_o the_o north_n on_o the_o plain_n of_o fez_n mount_v miabir_n that_o be_v hundred-pit_n hill_n upon_o who_o top_n stand_v some_o old_a building_n near_o which_o there_o lie_v a_o deep_a hole_n or_o pit_n that_o they_o can_v find_v no_o bottom_n of_o it_o by_o fathom_v cunaigelgherben_fw-ge or_o condigetherben_fw-ge not_o far_o from_o miabir_n but_o altogether_o without_o inhabitant_n partly_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o vehement_a and_o sharp_a cold_a and_o partly_o for_o the_o multitude_n of_o lion_n and_o leopard_n there_o breed_v upon_o who_o top_n rise_v a_o high_a rock_n frequent_v with_o infinite_a flight_n of_o crow_n and_o raven_n whence_o some_o imagine_v the_o mountain_n take_v name_n kunai-gel-gherben_a proper_o signify_v a_o multitude_n of_o raven_n the_o passage_n by_o it_o be_v dangerous_a in_o regard_n oftentimes_o out_o of_o the_o north_n so_o strong_a drift_n of_o snow_n roll_v from_o thence_o that_o traveller_n have_v be_v bury_v under_o they_o without_o hope_n or_o possibility_n of_o recovery_n yet_o the_o neighbour_a arab_n call_v beni_n essen_n usual_o frequent_v they_o for_o the_o coolness_n of_o the_o water_n and_o refreshment_n of_o the_o shade_n the_o mountain_n benimerasen_a and_o mazetraze_v mezitalze_n the_o last_o from_o west_n to_o east_n about_o ten_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o four_o mile_n in_o breadth_n border_n upon_o temesne_n mount_v zis_n thirty_o four_o mile_n long_o and_o fourteen_o broad_a butt_v east_n on_o mazetraze_n west_n on_o tedle_n and_o mount_n edis_n south_n on_o part_n of_o numidia_n call_v segelmesse_n and_o north_n on_o the_o plain_a of_o edeksen_n and_o guregra_n
after_o a_o long_a northern_a passage_n marry_v the_o sea_n eastward_o of_o metafuz_n near_o the_o village_n of_o beni_n abdala_n hue_v el_fw-es quibir_n quibir_n hue_v el_fw-es quibir_n by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o portuguese_n name_v zinganor_n and_o take_v for_o the_o mazabath_n of_o ptolemy_n shoot_v from_o the_o beforementioned_a mount_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n near_o the_o city_n bugie_n sufgemar_n sufgemar_n sufgemar_n the_o ampsago_n of_o ptolemy_n rise_v in_o mount_n auras_fw-la have_v water_v several_a dry_a and_o thirsty_a plain_n give_v a_o visit_n to_o constantine_n afterward_o augment_v by_o contributory_a water_n of_o marzoch_n empty_v itself_o into_o the_o midland-sea_n yadoch_n yadock_n yadock_n or_o ladoch_n proceed_v from_o atlas_n eastward_o of_o the_o city_n bona_n unite_v with_o the_o mediterrane_n ¶_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o air_n in_o this_o climate_n be_v so_o temperate_a climate_n the_o air_n or_o climate_n that_o the_o great_a heat_n do_v not_o parch_v the_o leave_n of_o the_o tree_n nor_o do_v they_o fall_v off_o with_o the_o cold._n in_o february_n they_o common_o blossom_n and_o in_o april_n the_o fruit_n have_v a_o visible_a greatness_n so_o that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o may_v they_o have_v ripe_a cherry_n and_o plumb_n and_o towards_o the_o end_n apple_n and_o pear_n in_o june_n grape_n fit_a to_o be_v gather_v but_o in_o august_n all_o late_a fruit_n viz._n fig_n peach_n nut_n and_o olive_n attain_v a_o perfect_a maturity_n ¶_o the_o land_n here_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n barren_a dry_a and_o rugged_a land_n the_o kind_n of_o land_n full_a of_o great_a desert_n only_o the_o plain_n northward_o between_o tremecen_n and_o the_o midland-sea_n produce_v good_a pasturage_n and_o feed_v for_o cattle_n and_o great_a quantity_n of_o fruit_n and_o some_o corn._n ¶_o the_o desert_n breed_v lion_n ostrich_n hedgehog_n wild-swine_n heart_n beast_n the_o beast_n chameleon_n leopard_n and_o ape_n beside_o great_a quantity_n of_o wildfowl_n ¶_o the_o city_n here_o be_v but_o small_a and_o thin_o people_v yet_o convenient_o seat_v and_o inhabit_v chief_o by_o merchant_n who_o live_v in_o very_o noble_a equipage_n by_o traffic_v into_o guinee_n biledulgerid_n and_o several_a part_n of_o negroeland_n the_o people_n of_o this_o region_n come_v from_o several_a nation_n algiers_n the_o several_a sort_n of_o people_n in_o algiers_n and_o therefore_o each_o differ_v from_o other_o both_o in_o religion_n and_o custom_n the_o first_o be_v native_a turk_n which_o out_o of_o poverty_n remove_v hither_o out_o of_o the_o levant_n or_o the_o east_n for_o profit_n and_o gain_n where_o they_o become_v soldier_n of_o fortune_n the_o next_o be_v high-land_n moor_n call_v kabaylees_n and_o asaguen_o constant_o follow_v the_o turk_n colour_n both_o in_o war_n and_o peace_n then_o jew_n and_o moriscoe_n exile_n of_o andaluzia_n granado_n arragon_n and_o catalonia_n beside_o slave_n of_o all_o country_n disperse_v every_o where_o especial_o in_o the_o city_n of_o algiers_n without_o the_o city_n dwell_v none_o but_o moor_n and_o arabian_n common_o call_v larbuss_n larbuss_n arabian_n and_o larbuss_n who_o usual_o make_v their_o residence_n by_o the_o river_n side_n in_o hut_n or_o tent_n two_o or_o three_o hundred_o together_o which_o they_o call_v dovar_n and_o one_o single_a tent_n baraque_fw-la as_o we_o mention_v at_o large_a in_o our_o general_n description_n other_o arab_n range_v through_o the_o desert_n in_o great_a number_n not_o fear_v the_o king_n of_o algiers_n by_o who_o army_n if_o at_o any_o time_n overpower_v they_o fly_v to_o the_o wilderness_n of_o biledulgerid_n whereinto_o they_o can_v be_v pursue_v so_o that_o the_o most_o of_o they_o at_o all_o time_n live_v in_o freedom_n therefore_o algiers_n itself_o do_v give_v they_o a_o general_a pension_n to_o live_v peaceable_o but_o now_o most_o of_o they_o pay_v tribute_n to_o algiers_n fetch_v from_o they_o yearly_o by_o the_o janissary_n in_o tremecen_n be_v another_o sort_n of_o warlike_a people_n name_v galans_n of_o meliava_n and_o divide_v into_o five_o tribe_n viz._n ule_v abdala_n ule_v muca_n ule_v cacix_n uled_a suleyman_n and_o ule_v hamar_n who_o command_n and_o enslave_v the_o brebers_n both_o of_o algiers_n tenez_n brebers_n brebers_n and_o bugie_a tremecen_n or_o telensin_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o tremecen_n or_o telensin_n former_o a_o distinct_a government_n kingdom_n trenecen_n be_v former_o a_o particular_a kingdom_n but_o now_o incorporate_v to_o algiers_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v first_o treat_v though_o somewhat_o improper_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v not_o the_o chief_a province_n but_o because_o of_o its_o neighbourhood_n to_o fez_n 5._o marmol_n p._n l._n 5._o gramay_n l._n 7._o sanut_n l._n 5._o and_o for_o the_o more_o orderly_o view_v the_o ghost_n of_o barbary_n it_o derive_v the_o denomination_n from_o the_o principal_a city_n name_v by_o the_o african_n telimicen_n but_o by_o the_o europaean_n corrupt_v into_o telensin_n comprise_v former_o the_o city_n of_o tremezen_n teuzegzet_n zezil_n guagida_n ned_n roma_n teberrit_n ona_n haresgol_n hubet_n tefezara_n tezela_n agobel_n barha_n marka_o elquibir_n oran_n canastel_n arzeo_n mazagras_n mostagan_n and_o beniarax_a together_o with_o the_o desert_n angued_a or_o angad_v and_o the_o mountain_n beninezeten_v matagara_n beniguernid_n tarara_fw-mi agbal_n and_o magarava_n but_o now_o circumscribe_v in_o narrow_a limit_n the_o city_n yet_o leave_v be_v tremecen_n hubet_n tefezre_v and_o tezele_n with_o the_o mountain_n beniguernid_v tremecen_n tremecen_n tremecen_n or_o telemicen_n the_o suppose_a timisi_n of_o ptolemy_n by_o some_o call_a telesin_n or_o tremisen_v and_o by_o marmol_n tlemisan_n five_o small_a mile_n from_o the_o midland-sea_n abu_n texifien_n who_o rule_v about_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o raise_v the_o wall_n of_o hew_a stone_n forty_o cubit_n high_a and_o strengthen_v with_o many_o citadel_n or_o redoubt_n wherethrough_a the_o citizen_n pass_v five_o gate_n with_o draw-bridge_n the_o whole_a overlook_v by_o one_o great_a castle_n erect_v according_a to_o the_o modern_a architecture_n with_o many_o chamber_n dining-room_n and_o apartment_n beside_o garden_n and_o lodging_n for_o the_o janissary_n within_o the_o city_n be_v five_o college_n build_v quadrangular_a after_o the_o italian_a manner_n yet_o scarce_o eight_o mosque_n remain_v of_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o whereof_o the_o city_n former_o boast_v each_o have_v a_o tower_n build_v after_o the_o doric_a method_n and_o beautify_v with_o marble_n pillar_n four_o great_a and_o eminent_a bath_n all_o that_o be_v leave_v of_o fifty_o two_o inn_n for_o stranger_n venetian_n and_o genovese_n and_o four_o eminent_a one_o for_o the_o moor_n the_o best_a remain_v of_o six_o and_o thirty_o in_o former_a time_n set_v apart_o for_o entertainment_n of_o traveller_n and_o relief_n of_o the_o sick_n most_o of_o the_o street_n spacious_a and_o large_a wherein_o be_v ten_o fair_a market-place_n where_o the_o merchant_n have_v warehouse_n and_o whither_o the_o neighbour_a country_n with_o commodity_n come_v twice_o a_o week_n the_o house_n there_o be_v much_o more_o stately_a and_o large_a house_n their_o house_n than_o in_o the_o city_n of_o algiers_n have_v garden_n plant_v with_o flower_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit-tree_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o they_o reckon_v six_o thousand_o house_n and_o in_o sixty_o two_o five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o but_o at_o this_o day_n the_o number_n by_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o turk_n be_v very_o much_o abate_v the_o merchant_n in_o general_n remove_v to_o fez._n the_o jew_n have_v there_o ten_o great_a synagogue_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o their_o multitude_n but_o since_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o seventeen_o their_o number_n and_o strength_n be_v wonderful_o decrease_v hubet_fw-la be_v a_o wall_v town_n hubet_fw-la hubet_fw-la a_o small_a half_a mile_n southward_o of_o tremecen_n say_v to_o be_v build_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o call_v minara_n by_o ptolemy_n place_v in_o thirty_o two_o degree_n and_o ten_o minute_n north_n latitude_n famous_a only_a among_o the_o moor_n for_o the_o stately_a sepulchre_n of_o sidi_n bu_n median_a a_o morabout_n in_o the_o great_a meskiet_n and_o a_o adjoin_a college_n and_o hospital_n tefzare_n tefzare_n tefzare_n or_o tefesre_o scituate_n upon_o a_o plain_a four_o mile_n eastward_o of_o tremecen_n surround_v with_o strong_a and_o high_a wall_n and_o take_v for_o the_o astacilis_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n tezele_n tezele_n tezele_n former_o ariane_n destroy_v by_o king_n abuhascen_n and_o never_o since_o either_o rebuilt_a or_o inhabit_v beniguernid_o beniguevid_v the_o mountain_n beniguevid_v a_o arm_n or_o limb_n of_o the_o great_a atlas_n and_o full_a of_o village_n and_o people_n ¶_o this_o country_n country_n the_o quality_n of_o the_o country_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o great_a plenty_n of_o water_n both_o in_o river_n and_o well_n yield_v abundance_n of_o grain_n all_o sort_n of_o
cherry_n delicious_a fig_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n dry_v in_o the_o sun_n to_o preserve_v as_o a_o winter-dainty_a peach_n melon_n nut_n almond_n and_o many_o other_o kind_n of_o fruit._n the_o plain_a of_o tezele_n alone_o produce_v wheat_n enough_o to_o feed_v all_o tolensin_n beniguernid_n abound_v with_o wood_n and_o tefzare_n rich_a in_o mine_n of_o iron_n the_o inhabitant_n divide_v themselves_o into_o four_o rank_n inhabitant_n the_o employment_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n viz._n 1._o handicraftsman_n or_o artificer_n 2._o merchant_n 3._o literati_fw-la or_o the_o learned_a and_o 4._o soldier_n the_o merchant_n with_o great_a industry_n export_n and_o import_v commodity_n from_o divers_a country_n far_o remote_a from_o they_o the_o artificer_n be_v very_o ready_a and_o skilful_a in_o their_o several_a trade_n the_o soldier_n venturous_a and_o dare_a make_v up_o partly_o of_o turk_n and_o partly_o of_o moor_n the_o learned_a be_v subdivide_v into_o scholar_n lawyer_n notary_n and_o doctor_n some_o of_o who_o read_v lecture_n in_o physic_n other_o in_o philosophy_n and_o a_o three_o sort_n make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o expound_v the_o alcoran_n they_o of_o telesin_n and_o hubet_n be_v affable_a and_o civil_a disposition_n their_o disposition_n many_o of_o they_o be_v dyer_n and_n clothworker_n those_o of_o tefezare_n of_o a_o dull_a apprehension_n and_o rugged_a nature_n but_o in_o tefezne_n smith_n and_o such_o as_o work_v in_o iron_n make_v a_o profitable_a live_n the_o ancient_a king_n of_o telesin_n live_v in_o great_a majesty_n never_o show_v themselves_o in_o public_a nor_o give_v audience_n but_o by_o his_o counsellor_n who_o also_o manage_v afterward_o all_o business_n these_o people_n be_v a_o long_a while_n tributary_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n but_o from_o he_o wrest_v by_o the_o turk_n who_o send_v thither_o a_o alcaid_a to_o rule_v but_o the_o turk_n now_o have_v little_a to_o do_v there_o be_v subject_v to_o algiers_n and_o govern_v by_o a_o alcaid_a send_v from_o thence_o angad_a agad_a or_o angad_a ebony_n call_v by_o some_o angued_a border_n the_o border_n signify_v a_o waterless_a and_o woodless_a desert_n extend_v in_o length_n from_o west_n to_o east_n seven_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n about_o twelve_o the_o river_n muluye_n cut_v through_o this_o wilderness_n in_o the_o midst_n on_o who_o shore_n reside_v three_o sort_n of_o people_n distinguish_v into_o tribe_n by_o the_o name_n of_o uled_a talha_n ule_v arrax_n and_o ule_v mangor_n ¶_o the_o city_n in_o it_o be_v guagida_n tenzegzet_n and_o izli_n guagida_n a_o old_a town_n in_o the_o hill-countrey_n guagida_n guagida_n think_v to_o be_v the_o lanigare_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n stand_v upon_o a_o pleasant_a plain_n nine_o mile_n from_o the_o mediterrane_n towards_o the_o south_n and_o almost_o so_o sar_n west_n of_o telensin_n abut_a on_o both_o side_n on_o the_o desert_n of_o angad_n replenish_v at_o the_o present_a with_o three_o thousand_o family_n tenzegzet_n a_o strong_a city_n tenzegzet_n tenzegzet_n seat_v upon_o a_o rock_n in_o the_o way_n from_o fez_n to_o telesin_n at_o who_o foot_n flow_v the_o river_n tesma_n repair_v new_o fortify_v and_o garrison_v by_o the_o turk_n be_v their_o principal_a magazine_n for_o these_o part_n izli_n zezil_n gutlui_n or_o giglua_n take_v for_o ptolomy_n giva_n together_o with_o its_o castle_n zezil_n izli_n or_o zezil_n stand_v upon_o a_o plain_a by_o angad_n waste_v not_o far_o from_o telesin_n here_o be_v but_o few_o mountain_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v benizeneten_v benizeneten_v the_o mountain_n benizeneten_v inhabit_v by_o the_o breberian_n zenetes_n about_o thirty_o mile_n westward_o of_o telensin_n extend_v in_o length_n towards_o the_o east_n seven_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n towards_o the_o south_n five_o the_o air_n be_v unwholesome_a the_o ground_n rough_a and_o woody_a only_o here_o and_o there_o a_o sprinkle_n of_o barley_n and_o indeed_o the_o soil_n in_o this_o small_a tract_n differ_v very_o much_o for_o guagida_n and_o tenzegzet_n abound_v in_o corn_n fig_n and_o raisin_n mighty_o whereas_o isli_n be_v so_o dry_a and_o barren_a that_o it_o afford_v little_a advantage_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o care_n the_o inhabitant_n use_v which_o frequent_o overflow_v it_o for_o improvement_n sake_n the_o desert_n of_o angad_n be_v furnish_v with_o deer_n heart_n porcupine_n ostrich_n and_o lion_n who_o rapacious_a fury_n be_v exceed_v by_o thief_n there_o lurk_v up_o and_o down_o and_o take_v all_o opportunity_n to_o rob_v and_o spoil_v merchant_n travel_v from_o fez_n to_o telensin_n ¶_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o izli_n show_v great_a courtesy_n towards_o stranger_n travel_v that_o way_n but_o those_o of_o guagida_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a temper_n the_o benizeneten_v live_v hardly_o upon_o carraben_n or_o saint_n john_n bread_n food_n their_o food_n those_o of_o angad_v eat_v date_n milk_n and_o the_o flesh_n of_o goat_n and_o camel_n their_o habit_n mean_v their_o language_n the_o old_a african_a tongue_n and_o their_o religion_n mahumetane_a they_o have_v a_o peculiar_a governor_n resident_a at_o guagida_n government_n their_o government_n yet_o must_v address_v to_o telesin_n either_o to_o exhibit_v their_o complaint_n or_o for_o redress_n of_o their_o grievance_n beniaraxid_a or_o beni-arazid_a beniaraxid_a or_o rather_o beni-arazid_a or_o beni-razid_a a_o inland_a territory_n be_v about_o eleven_o mile_n long_o and_o five_o mile_n broad_a all_o the_o southern_a part_n even_o and_o plain_a but_o towards_o the_o north_n rise_v up_o every_o where_n in_o hill_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o city_n and_o village_n beniarax_a beniarax_a be_v beniarax_a enrich_v with_o more_o than_o two_o thousand_o house_n yet_o unwal_v the_o second_o be_v calaa_n calaa_n calaa_n former_o call_v atoa_n wall_v and_o build_v castle-wise_a the_o three_o elmohaskar_n elmohaskar_n elmohaskar_n have_v a_o fort_n near_o it_o begin_v by_o almansor_n lieutenant_n of_o mahometh_n benzeyen_n and_o finish_v by_o the_o turk_n who_o have_v appoint_v it_o the_o residence_n for_o the_o king_n of_o algiers_n lieutenant_n last_o batha_n batha_n batha_n by_o ptolemy_n name_v bunobora_n erect_v upon_o a_o pleasant_a place_n two_o small_a mile_n from_o horan_n by_o the_o river_n huet_n mina_n former_o very_o populous_a but_o in_o their_o civil_a war_n whole_o destroy_v but_o a_o marabout_a or_o priest_n name_v cena_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o pitch_v his_o residence_n near_o it_o and_o by_o the_o alm_n bestow_v on_o he_o gain_v great_a wealth_n for_o he_o have_v five_o hundred_o horse_n ten_o thousand_o goat_n two_o thousand_o ox_n and_o cow_n and_o five_o thousand_o ducat_n he_o bestow_v the_o same_o in_o rebuild_v this_o place_n which_o he_o make_v a_o seat_n for_o five_o hundred_o scholar_n which_o be_v every_o day_n at_o certain_a hour_n bind_v to_o repeat_v aloud_o some_o name_n of_o god_n this_o foundation_n competent_o endow_v continue_v to_o this_o time_n and_o his_o scholar_n do_v spread_v themselves_o and_o their_o tenet_n all_o over_o africa_n the_o arabian_n call_v it_o from_o this_o second_o founder_n cena_n ¶_o this_o country_n be_v very_o fertile_a yield_a abundance_n of_o grain_n prune_n fig_n and_o honey_n beside_o vast_a herd_n both_o of_o small_a and_o great_a cattle_n ¶_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n one_o resident_a in_o the_o hill_n that_o till_o the_o ground_n plant_v vineyard_n and_o labour_n about_o other_o necessary_a thing_n other_o live_v idle_o in_o tent_n range_v the_o field_n and_o tend_v cattle_n from_o elmohaskar_n the_o governor_n frequent_o march_v out_o with_o some_o select_a troop_n of_o horse_n and_o piece_n of_o cannon_n to_o keep_v these_o people_n in_o awe_n and_o fetch_v in_o the_o tribute_n miliane_n miliane_n or_o meliane_n abut_v on_o beni-razid_a in_o the_o west_n and_o algiers_n in_o the_o east_n miliana_n former_o call_v magnana_n or_o manliana_n miliana_n the_o head_n city_n miliana_n for_o both_o these_o name_n be_v find_v in_o ptolemy_n be_v a_o great_a city_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n upon_o a_o high_a mountain_n about_o three_o small_a mile_n from_o sargel_n to_o the_o inland_n and_o nine_o mile_n westward_o of_o algiers_n environ_v on_o one_o side_n with_o tower_a rock_n on_o the_o rest_n with_o high_a wall_n the_o house_n build_v very_o curious_o each_o almost_o accommodate_v with_o a_o fresh_a spring_n other_o city_n belong_v to_o this_o province_n be_v mezune_n and_o teguident_a mezune_n mezune_n the_o former_a build_v by_o the_o roman_n between_o mestagan_a and_o tenez_n about_o twelve_o mile_n from_o the_o mediterrane_n the_o wall_n high_a and_o strong_a but_o the_o house_n mean_v and_o slight_a the_o chief_a ornament_n of_o the_o place_n be_v the_o fort_n near_o the_o palace_n and_o the_o great_a church_n both_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v roman_a structure_n the_o late_a be_v the_o ancient_a cesaria_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o lie_v so_o far_o to_o the_o inland_n tessare_fw-la tessare_fw-la
fort_n with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o soldier_n and_o the_o sum_n of_o fifty_o thousand_o escue_n abdala_n also_o accompany_v with_o a_o great_a many_o moor_n do_v not_o fail_v to_o come_v to_o the_o place_n whereupon_o the_o jesuit_n mathias_n instant_o with_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o galley_n step_v out_o to_o land_n ask_v for_o the_o king_n son_n which_o be_v promise_v he_o for_o a_o hostage_n abdala_n answer_v he_o be_v in_o the_o fort_n this_o give_v mathias_n cause_n to_o suspect_v treachery_n whereupon_o he_o will_v have_v retreat_v but_o abdala_n and_o his_o soldier_n oppose_v fell_a in_o upon_o they_o and_o knock_v he_o and_o all_o that_o come_v on_o land_n with_o he_o to_o the_o ground_n whereupon_o the_o viceroy_n of_o majorca_n take_v up_o his_o anchor_n and_o withdraw_v leave_v all_o behind_o he_o that_o be_v land_a labes._n the_o kingdom_n of_o labes_fw-la c._n gramay_n affr._n 7._o l._n 25._o c._n marmol_n p._n 1.5_o l._n 28._o c._n which_o signify_v a_o kind_n of_o rush_n in_o spanish_a call_v esparto_n of_o which_o the_o frail_n or_o basket_n for_o raisin_n be_v wrought_v be_v by_o the_o turk_n make_v a_o province_n of_o because_o tributary_n to_o algiers_n the_o whole_a county_n be_v mountainous_a or_o rather_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o great_a atlas_n three_o mile_n from_o kouko_n and_o ten_o or_o eleven_o from_o bugie_a unto_o which_o it_o proper_o belong_v on_o the_o east_n part_n of_o which_o stand_v a_o strong_a fort_n call_v kalaa_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o xeque_n or_o king_n as_o at_o kuoko_n of_o teleta_n their_o sepulcher_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n lie_v two_o place_n tezli_n and_o boni_fw-la where_o by_o command_n a_o fort_n be_v cast_v up_o to_o withstand_v the_o turk_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v brebers_n and_o azuagaes_n both_o warlike_a people_n observe_v the_o same_o custom_n and_o ceremony_n with_o those_o of_o kouko_n the_o king_n can_v bring_v into_o the_o field_n a_o army_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o horse_n yet_o at_o present_a pay_v a_o yearly_a tribute_n to_o the_o bashaw_n or_o king_n of_o algiers_n which_o common_o consist_v of_o four_o hundred_o horse_n and_o a_o thousand_o goat_n for_o which_o there_o be_v return_v to_o he_o as_o a_o gratuity_n in_o point_n of_o honour_n a_o scimitar_n set_v with_o precious_a stone_n tenez_n if_o we_o will_v take_v a_o journey_n out_o of_o these_o country_n 1.5.6_o gramay_n 7._o l._n marm._n p._n 1.5.6_o lie_v high_a up_o into_o the_o south_n back_o northward_o we_o come_v to_o the_o territory_n and_o city_n of_o tenez_n one_o of_o the_o midland_n division_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o algiers_n it_o have_v former_o for_o border_n on_o the_o west_n border_n the_o border_n telensin_n or_o tremizen_n in_o the_o east_n algiers_n in_o the_o south_n the_o mountain_n of_o atlas_n and_o in_o the_o north_n the_o midland-sea_n but_o now_o with_o the_o rent_v off_o many_o piece_n be_v become_v much_o less_o marmol_n comprehend_v under_o it_o brexar_n sargel_n caesarea_n or_o tiguident_a mesane_n and_o meliane_n but_o at_o this_o day_n sargel_n and_o meliane_n be_v two_o distinct_a jurisdiction_n tiguident_a and_o mesane_n belong_v to_o meliane_n and_o brexar_n or_o bresch_n subject_v to_o sargel_n the_o head_n city_n be_v tenez_n city_n the_o head_n city_n build_v upon_o the_o plain_a half_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o mediterrane_n by_o marmol_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o ancient_a laguntum_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o by_o sanutus_n take_v for_o tipasa_n it_o stand_v in_o the_o midway_n between_o oran_n and_o algiers_n seventeen_o mile_n eastward_o of_o the_o first_o and_o as_o much_o westward_n of_o the_o second_o distant_a three_o mile_n from_o mostagan_n and_o thirty_o from_o telensin_n there_o be_v in_o the_o city_n a_o fort_n with_o a_o palace_n former_o the_o king_n court_n and_o still_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o provincial_a governor_n send_v thither_o by_o the_o king_n or_o bashaw_n of_o algiers_n who_o also_o in_o this_o jurisdiction_n possess_v many_o other_o place_n as_o medua_n former_o call_v mara_n lie_v on_o the_o border_n of_o getulia_n and_o biledulgerid_n about_o thirty_o mile_n from_o algiers_n to_o the_o inland_n and_o forty_o eastward_o of_o telensin_n ¶_o mountain_n here_o show_v themselves_o be_v beni_n abukay_v abuzay_v mountain_n the_o mountain_n and_o guenezeris_n by_o some_o call_v guanseris_fw-la abuzay_v or_o zatima_n lie_v close_o by_o tenez_n to_o which_o it_o belong_v guenezeris_n very_o high_a and_o craggy_a from_o who_o entrail_n rise_v the_o river_n selef_n ¶_o the_o land_n hereabout_o bring_v forth_o abundance_n of_o wheat_n land_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o land_n breed_v very_o good_a cattle_n and_o yield_v plenty_n of_o honey_n medue_n abound_v with_o encircle_v spring_n and_o luxuriant_a valley_n produce_v all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n abizay_v feed_v many_o deer_n or_o staggs_n some_o honey_n but_o yield_v great_a quantity_n of_o barley_n guenezeris_n bear_v little_a beside_o sparta_n or_o rush_n and_o here_o and_o there_o sprinkle_v a_o little_a tutia_n or_o tutty_n ¶_o the_o native_n of_o tenez_n be_v so_o homely_a brutish_a and_o ill-natured_a inhabitant_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o the_o neighbour_a arab_n seem_v to_o have_v some_o nobleness_n and_o generosity_n in_o they_o those_o of_o medue_n be_v so_o ignorant_a that_o if_o a_o strange_a that_o have_v any_o knowledge_n come_v among_o they_o they_o not_o only_o free_o entertain_v and_o by_o all_o good_a office_n endeavour_v to_o keep_v he_o but_o also_o will_v make_v he_o a_o arbitrator_n and_o umpire_n for_o settle_v and_o reconcile_n all_o their_o difference_n use_v in_o general_a a_o civil_a and_o decent_a habit._n from_o tenez_n they_o export_v and_o barter_n wheat_n barley_n and_o the_o like_a trade_n their_o trade_n for_o the_o import_v commodity_n of_o other_o country_n and_o after_o a_o good_a market_n send_v they_o out_o again_o to_o algiers_n and_o other_o place_n the_o abuzaidans_n come_v usual_o with_o wax_n and_o hide_v to_o tenez_n market_n to_o trade_n with_o european_a merchant_n tebeca_n tebeca_n or_o tebesia_n take_v the_o name_n of_o the_o head_n city_n 1.5.6_o gramâ—y_n 7.6_o â—_o 2._o â—_o marâ—â—_n p._n 1.5.6_o ancient_o call_v thabuna_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n but_o now_o separate_v and_o divide_v from_o they_o together_o with_o constantine_n and_o connect_v to_o this_o the_o head_n city_n lie_v on_o the_o border_n of_o biledulgerid_n border_n the_o border_n two_o and_o twenty_o mile_n southward_o from_o the_o mediterrane_n begird_v with_o a_o high_a and_o strong_a wall_n of_o great_a hew_a stone_n suppose_v to_o be_v build_v by_o the_o roman_n in_o and_o about_o these_o place_n great_a antiquity_n pillar_n and_o marble_n remain_v of_o monument_n with_o latin_a inscription_n upon_o they_o be_v find_v in_o a_o mountain_n close_o by_o the_o city_n may_v be_v see_v many_o great_a gaves_n which_o the_o people_n believe_v to_o have_v be_v the_o recess_n of_o giant_n many_o author_n of_o eminency_n have_v write_v that_o there_o be_v scarce_o in_o europe_n a_o goodly_a place_n either_o for_o magnificence_n or_o curiosity_n of_o building_n though_o it_o have_v undergo_v many_o sore_a storm_n from_o the_o arab_n at_o present_v it_o be_v of_o that_o excellency_n that_o they_o say_v proverbial_o it_o excel_v all_o the_o city_n of_o barbary_n in_o three_o thing_n viz._n the_o fairness_n of_o the_o wall_n the_o spring_n or_o fountain_n and_o the_o nutt-tree_n wherewith_o surround_v on_o all_o side_n it_o seem_v to_o stand_v in_o a_o wood_n yet_o the_o air_n about_o it_o be_v very_o unhealthful_a and_o the_o ground_n lean_n and_o barren_a humanbar_n the_o first_o maritime_a province_n of_o algiers_n be_v humanbar_n border_n border_n lie_v on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o midland-sea_n opposite_a to_o the_o city_n almeria_n in_o granada_n have_v for_o neighbour_n on_o one_o side_n humanbar_n the_o city_n humanbar_n fez_n on_o the_o other_o haresgol_n and_o horan_n the_o principal_a city_n humanbar_n by_o some_o call_v hunaim_n by_o marmol_n ona_n and_o by_o the_o moor_n deiratuneyn_n which_o ruscelig_v in_o his_o addition_n to_o ptolemy_n will_v have_v to_o be_v urbara_n and_o gramay_n the_o old_a siga_n mention_v by_o ptolemy_n it_o be_v by_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o three_o sack_v and_o destroy_v so_o that_o it_o never_o since_o have_v any_o inhabitant_n say_v marmol_n but_o gramay_n tell_v we_o it_o be_v now_o repeopled_n and_o the_o chief_a place_n in_o this_o dominion_n haren_n have_v a_o small_a haven_n haren_n haren_n strengthen_v with_o two_o blockhouse_n and_o a_o strong_a wall_n to_o the_o seaside_n the_o house_n be_v build_v with_o various_a colour_a brick_n and_o plentiful_o serve_v with_o good_a water_n here_o be_v two_o other_o city_n
tebekrit_fw-fr tebekrit_fw-fr viz._n tebekrit_n and_o ned-roma_a tebekrit_fw-fr former_o call_v thudaka_n now_o fame_v for_o little_a but_o its_o vicinity_n to_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n ned-roma_a ned-roma_a ned-roma_a that_o be_v new-rome_n situate_a upon_o a_o plain_a three_o mile_n from_o the_o same_o sea_n and_o one_o and_o a_o half_a from_o atlas_n and_o the_o same_o which_o ptolemy_n call_v celama_n the_o wall_n house_n ruin_n and_o huge_a alabaster_n column_n with_o latin_a insciption_n testify_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o roman_a structure_n not_o far_o from_o whence_o be_v the_o two_o great_a hill_n tarasa_n and_o galhasu_n out_o of_o who_o side_n be_v dig_v iron_n all_o the_o land_n as_o well_o mountain_n as_o plain_n abound_v with_o fig_n apple_n karrabe_n or_o st._n johns-bread_n citron_n granate_n peach_n olive_n melon_n cotton_n and_o flax._n and_o some_o few_o place_n yield_v wheat_n barley_n and_o other_o grain_n haresgol_n haresgol_n another_o maritime_a territory_n so_o call_v from_o the_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n where_o the_o governor_n keep_v his_o residence_n by_o marmol_n computation_n stand_v eastward_o of_o humanbar_n westward_o of_o horan_n about_o four_o mile_n from_o tremezen_n at_o the_o influx_n of_o the_o river_n teffene_n ancient_o call_v siga_n into_o the_o mediterrane_n on_o the_o east_n side_n towards_o the_o sea_n guard_v by_o a_o castle_n this_o city_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o by_o don_n pedro_n of_o navarre_n be_v sack_v and_o plunder_v but_o leave_v by_o he_o the_o arabian_n reentered_n and_o possess_v it_o to_o this_o day_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o turk_n who_o maintain_v a_o garrison_n in_o the_o fort._n the_o marquisate_n of_o horan_n horan_n lie_v also_o by_o the_o sea_n butts_n on_o the_o west_n upon_o haresgol_n border_n its_o border_n and_o to_o the_o east_n on_o tenez_n and_o sargel_n the_o city_n of_o oran_n call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n guharan_n and_o by_o some_o hold_v to_o be_v the_o quiza_n of_o pliny_n or_o buisa_n or_o visa_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n which_o other_o contradict_v say_v it_o be_v that_o which_o he_o name_v icosium_n it_o have_v be_v know_v to_o former_a age_n by_o many_o several_a name_n as_o madura_n ara_n and_o auran_n whence_o some_o derive_v the_o present_a oran_n it_o be_v the_o head_n city_n of_o this_o small_a tract_n seat_v at_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o midland-sea_n oppofite_n to_o cartagena_n in_o spain_n thirty_o five_o mile_n from_o telensin_n it_o stand_v partly_o on_o the_o hang_n of_o a_o hill_n partly_o in_o a_o plain_a have_v the_o sea_n on_o one_o side_n and_o on_o the_o other_o tree_n brook_n and_o fountain_n the_o street_n be_v narrow_a crooked_a and_o without_o order_n the_o house_n also_o mean_a and_o scatter_a yet_o surround_v with_o indifferent_a handsome_a and_o high_a wall_n but_o the_o haven_n very_o incommodious_a especial_o as_o to_o some_o wind_n in_o the_o most_o flourish_a time_n the_o inhabitant_n reckon_v six_o thousand_o house_n beside_o temple_n hospital_n bath_n and_o inns._n most_o of_o the_o citizen_n be_v weaver_n other_o live_v of_o their_o yearly_a revenue_n which_o they_o raise_v from_o their_o sale_n of_o barley_n the_o adjacent_a country_n yield_v little_a rye_n or_o wheat_n many_o merchant_n arrive_v hither_o from_o catalonia_n genoa_n venice_n and_o other_o place_n who_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n with_o the_o citizen_n who_o deportment_n towards_o they_o be_v very_o courteous_a and_o friendly_a they_o hold_v war_n a_o long_a time_n with_o the_o king_n of_o telensin_n who_o will_v have_v impose_v on_o they_o a_o governor_n which_o they_o will_v never_o admit_v but_o among_o themselves_o choose_v a_o magistrate_n who_o they_o impower_v to_o decide_v all_o difference_n arise_v and_o be_v the_o judge_n in_o all_o criminal_a cause_n either_o as_o to_o life_n or_o death_n by_o this_o mean_n and_o their_o unity_n among_o themselves_o they_o become_v at_o length_n so_o powerful_a that_o at_o their_o own_o cost_n they_o maintain_v a_o fleet_n with_o which_o they_o pillage_v upon_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n and_o become_v as_o it_o be_v a_o prison_n of_o captive_n christian_n this_o so_o provoke_v the_o spaniard_n that_o he_o send_v a_o army_n thither_o under_o the_o command_n and_o conduct_v of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o spain_n francis_n ximenes_n which_o with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o biscayner_n in_o the_o year_n five_o hundred_o and_o nine_o the_o eight_o day_n of_o may_n with_o the_o loss_n only_o of_o thirty_o man_n and_o the_o redemption_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o christian_a slave_n take_v it_o and_o much_o deface_v its_o former_a lustre_n yet_o still_o there_o be_v a_o stately_a palace_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n lieutenant_n a_o council-house_n exchange_n great_a church_n and_o several_a rich_a hospital_n here_o be_v two_o other_o little_a city_n call_v by_o gramay_n aghard_n and_o agbal_n beside_o mazagran_n and_o mastagan_n both_o possess_v by_o the_o turk_n together_o with_o the_o mountain_n magarava_n mazagran_n have_v a_o haven_n the_o same_o as_o marmol_n think_v which_o ptolemy_n name_v the_o haven_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o be_v environ_v with_o high_a wall_n and_o both_o strengthen_v and_o beautify_v with_o a_o great_a castle_n mostagan_n by_o sanutus_n and_o other_o call_v mestugam_n by_o some_o take_v for_o cartena_n but_o by_o other_o for_o the_o trada_n of_o ptolemy_n by_o the_o sea_n side_n nine_o mile_n eastward_o of_o horan_n and_o one_o small_a mile_n from_o mazagran_n it_o contain_v fifteen_o hundred_o house_n a_o fair_a church_n a_o convenient_a haven_n and_o on_o the_o south_n side_n a_o strong_a castle_n mount_v magarava_n extend_v nine_o mile_n in_o length_n upon_o the_o sea-coast_n part_v tremecen_n and_o tenez_n one_o from_o another_o take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o magaravaes_n a_o people_n so_o call_v that_o inhabit_v there_o at_o who_o foot_n stand_v both_o the_o former_a to_n about_o mostagan_a the_o land_n be_v very_o rich_a and_o fruitful_a but_o lie_v waste_n and_o uninhabited_a by_o the_o continual_a thievery_n of_o the_o arab_n and_o magarava_n breed_v many_o cattle_n and_o yield_v good_a store_n of_o wheat_n the_o mazagrans_fw-la be_v untoward_a employment_n their_o employment_n and_o ill-conditioned_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n shepherd_n but_o the_o magaravaes_n be_v warlike_a and_o of_o a_o haughty_a courage_n not_o live_v in_o house_n but_o like_o the_o wild_a arabian_n remove_v from_o place_n to_o place_n with_o their_o cattle_n their_o language_n break_v arabic_a and_o their_o life_n spend_v without_o any_o certain_a order_n only_o for_o convenience_n sake_n they_o pay_v to_o algiers_n a_o annual_a tribute_n of_o twelve_o thousand_o escue_n or_o french_a crown_n a_o mile_n westward_o of_o horan_n by_o the_o side_n of_o a_o little_a bay_n stand_v marzalquibir_n think_v to_o be_v the_o place_n which_o ptolemy_n call_v the_o great_a haven_n and_o place_v in_o mauritania_n caesariensis_n nor_o be_v the_o opinion_n without_o great_a show_n of_o reason_n for_o that_o marzalquibir_n marzalquibir_n marzalquibir_n as_o marmol_n say_v signify_v in_o the_o moorish_a tongue_n a_o great_a haven_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v of_o so_o vast_a a_o extent_n that_o many_o think_v the_o whole_a world_n can_v show_v a_o great_a nor_o be_v the_o magnitude_n all_o for_o it_o be_v a_o secure_a and_o safe_a port_n for_o ship_n against_o all_o wind_n and_o storm_n this_o with_o all_o its_o advantage_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o five_o be_v by_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr comarez_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n and_o annex_v to_o spain_n under_o which_o it_o long_o have_v and_o still_o do_v continue_v sargel_n sargel_n another_o tributary_n jurisdiction_n of_o algiers_n former_o a_o member_n of_o tenez_n so_o name_v from_o its_o chief_a city_n sargel_n which_o some_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o ancient_a canuccis_n and_o other_o cartena_n but_o general_o in_o many_o map_n entitle_v sargel_n the_o roman_n erect_v it_o by_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n nine_o mile_n to_o the_o east_n of_o tenez_n and_o surround_v it_o with_o a_o high_a wall_n of_o hew_a stone_n the_o chief_a monument_n be_v the_o remain_a ruin_n of_o a_o magnificent_a temple_n build_v all_o of_o marble_n or_o alabaster_n a_o stupendous_a work_n and_o worthy_a the_o roman_a grandeur_n bring_v to_o that_o ruin_n by_o cain_n the_o califf_n of_o cairavan_n when_o he_o take_v the_o city_n from_o the_o arabian_n and_o destroy_v it_o from_o which_o time_n it_o lay_v desolate_a until_o the_o year_n fourteen_o hundred_o and_o ninety_o two_o when_o the_o moor_n banish_v out_o of_o granada_n pitch_v there_o begin_v to_o people_n and_o rebuild_a it_o de_fw-fr stadt_n algiers_n ¶_o two_o mile_n eastward_o of_o sargel_n appear_v a_o mountain_n karapula_n the_o mountain_n of_o karapula_n which_o the_o turk_n call_v carapula_n the_o moor_n giraflumar_n and_o the_o christian_n
thing_n that_o be_v offensive_a indeed_o it_o be_v true_a that_o there_o be_v several_a slave_n of_o the_o divan_n appoint_v to_o take_v care_n to_o keep_v they_o clean_o beside_o the_o turk_n have_v this_o peculiar_a to_o they_o of_o be_v very_o neat_a in_o their_o house_n beside_o those_o abovenamed_a there_o be_v six_o other_o of_o considerable_a bigness_n which_o they_o call_v bagna_n which_o be_v the_o prison_n in_o which_o they_o keep_v up_o the_o christian_a slave_n he_o that_o will_v make_v a_o near_o compute_v of_o all_o the_o house_n of_o algiers_n shall_v find_v at_o least_o fifteen_o thousand_o which_o be_v as_o i_o say_v before_o all_o very_a close_a and_o sometime_o contain_v in_o one_o of_o they_o five_o or_o six_o family_n many_o have_v affirm_v inhabitant_n number_n of_o house_n and_o inhabitant_n that_o this_o city_n contain_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o inhabitant_n account_v natural_a turk_n moor_n janissary_n slave_n and_o jew_n of_o these_o last_o there_o may_v be_v about_o nine_o or_o ten_o thousand_o to_o who_o it_o be_v permit_v to_o have_v their_o synagogue_n and_o a_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o they_o be_v no_o better_o use_v there_o than_o in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o christendom_n for_o beside_o the_o impost_n charge_v upon_o they_o it_o be_v permit_v to_o every_o one_o yea_o and_o to_o the_o christian_n themselves_o to_o offer_v they_o a_o thousand_o affront_v they_o be_v distinguish_v from_o other_o man_n by_o a_o bonnet_n which_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o wear_v and_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v black_a as_o also_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o clothes_n the_o circuit_n of_o the_o city_n be_v about_o by_o the_o wall_n compass_a the_o compass_a three_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o pace_n in_o which_o enclosure_n there_o be_v sundry_a mosque_n in_o which_o they_o make_v their_o sala_n the_o principal_a of_o which_o be_v that_o which_o stand_v along_o by_o yessall_n near_o to_o the_o sea_n which_o they_o call_v the_o great_a mosque_n although_o it_o have_v not_o in_o it_o any_o thing_n remarkable_a more_o than_o the_o rest_n as_o to_o inn_n they_o have_v none_o among_o they_o inns._n no_o inns._n so_o that_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o moor_n which_o come_v thither_o must_v of_o necessity_n lodge_v with_o some_o one_o of_o their_o acquaintance_n but_o if_o there_o come_v thither_o any_o free_a christian_n or_o merchant_n they_o can_v take_v lodging_n in_o the_o house_n of_o turk_n but_o in_o those_o of_o the_o jew_n they_o may_v who_o have_v their_o quarter_n assign_v they_o apart_o in_o the_o city_n and_o among_o who_o there_o be_v always_o some_o which_o keep_v chamber_n to_o that_o purpose_n unless_o that_o such_o merchant_n to_o be_v the_o more_o private_a do_v choose_v rather_o to_o take_v a_o house_n in_o the_o city_n which_o be_v permit_v they_o to_o do_v in_o what_o quarter_n they_o like_v best_a but_o in_o stead_n of_o these_o inn_n keep_v but_o tavern_n and_o by_o who_o they_o be_v keep_v there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o tavern_n and_o tipple_a house_n which_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o be_v keep_v by_o any_o save_o christian_a captive_n in_o these_o be_v ordinary_o sell_v bread_n wine_n and_o victual_n of_o all_o kind_n thither_o flock_v the_o turk_n and_o renegate_n of_o all_o sort_n there_o to_o make_v their_o debauch_n and_o although_o the_o use_n of_o wine_n be_v very_o strict_o forbid_v they_o by_o their_o law_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o scruple_n to_o violate_v it_o and_o there_o do_v very_o few_o evening_n pass_v in_o which_o you_o shall_v not_o see_v some_o one_o or_o more_o of_o they_o drink_v who_o carry_v themselves_o to_o such_o christian_n as_o they_o meet_v in_o that_o humour_n with_o insolence_n and_o often_o strike_v and_o most_o common_o wound_v they_o there_o be_v usual_o six_o gate_n open_a and_o other_o shut_v the_o first_o be_v that_o of_o babason_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o east_n in_o its_o suburb_n which_o be_v very_o small_a be_v wont_a to_o lodge_v the_o merchant_n moor_n and_o arab_n which_o bring_v provision_n to_o the_o city_n it_o be_v on_o this_o side_n that_o charles_n the_o five_o batter_v and_o besiege_v it_o there_o they_o put_v the_o turk_n to_o death_n and_o you_o at_o all_o time_n see_v one_o or_o other_o that_o be_v there_o empale_v or_o gauch_v as_o they_o call_v it_o and_o set_v upon_o the_o wall_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v more_o at_o large_a by_o and_o by_o the_o second_o which_o they_o call_v porto-novo_a be_v of_o the_o same_o side_n by_o which_o one_o pass_v to_o castello_n del_fw-it imperador_n the_o three_o be_v the_o gate_n of_o the_o alcassaw_n so_o call_v for_o that_o it_o be_v near_o unto_o that_o palace_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o arcenal_a and_o magazine_n wherein_o they_o keep_v all_o their_o ammunition_n of_o war._n the_o four_o be_v that_o call_v babalowetta_n which_o look_v towards_o the_o west_n before_o this_o gate_n there_o be_v a_o place_n which_o these_o barbarian_n have_v appoint_v for_o the_o put_n of_o christian_n to_o death_n many_o of_o which_o have_v and_o still_o do_v there_o receive_v the_o crown_n of_o martyrdom_n choose_v rather_o to_o suffer_v all_o imaginable_a torment_n than_o to_o renounce_v the_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a god_n to_o embrace_v the_o impiety_n of_o mahomet_n and_o this_o be_v the_o only_a place_n of_o the_o city_n where_o they_o be_v put_v to_o death_n without_o this_o gate_n be_v the_o turk_n cemetery_n or_o buryingplace_n which_o be_v about_o a_o league_n in_o compass_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o incline_v towards_o the_o sea_n be_v that_o of_o the_o jew_n and_o fast_o by_o that_o of_o the_o christian_n which_o the_o sea_n do_v often_o wash_v with_o its_o wave_n the_o five_o be_v the_o porta_n della_fw-it mole_n so_o call_v for_o that_o it_o look_v direct_o upon_o it_o this_o mole_n be_v a_o great_a mass_n of_o stone_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o half-moon_n the_o breadth_n be_v about_o six_o or_o seven_o pace_n and_o its_o length_n above_o three_o hundred_o this_o egregious_a structure_n give_v shape_n to_o the_o port_n where_o there_o be_v usual_o above_o a_o hundred_o vessel_n for_o piracy_n and_o other_o it_o be_v so_o unsecure_a in_o autumn_n and_o winter_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o east_n and_o by_o north_n winde_n that_o in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o nineteen_o there_o be_v twenty_o five_o vessel_n rack_v in_o one_o day_n this_o be_v also_o call_v the_o porta_n della_fw-it dogana_n because_o that_o there_o the_o custom_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v pay_v the_o six_o and_o last_o gate_n be_v towards_o the_o seaside_n direct_o opposite_a to_o the_o arsenal_n of_o the_o ship_n and_o be_v call_v in_o la_fw-fr lingua_fw-la franca_n la_fw-fr porta_n della_fw-it piscaderia_n where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o in_o some_o of_o these_o gate_n there_o be_v always_o three_o or_o four_o turk_n for_o a_o guard_n with_o great_a staff_n in_o their_o hand_n which_o they_o do_v not_o seldom_o lay_v upon_o the_o shoulder_n of_o the_o poor_a slave_n when_o they_o pass_v that_o way_n which_o they_o most_o common_o do_v in_o sport_n but_o out_o of_o a_o malicious_a fancy_n there_o be_v reckon_v at_o this_o day_n above_o a_o hundred_o fountain_n in_o the_o city_n of_o algiers_n that_o have_v be_v erect_v within_o this_o twenty_o five_o year_n only_o whereas_o before_o they_o have_v none_o but_o cistern_n a_o morisco_n name_v padron_n moussa_n of_o the_o race_n of_o those_o who_o be_v expel_v spain_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o ten_o and_o one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o eleven_o do_v make_v they_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o aquaduct_n which_o be_v bring_v two_o league_n from_o without_o the_o city_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o believe_v that_o this_o work_n cost_v much_o sweat_n and_o toil_n to_o the_o poor_a christian_a slave_n that_o wrought_v in_o the_o same_o without_o intermission_n during_o the_o most_o violent_a heat_n as_o they_o daily_o do_v now_o in_o make_v the_o mole_n of_o the_o port._n the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n be_v reasonable_a good_a part_n of_o brick_n wall_n the_o wall_n and_o part_n of_o stone_n with_o square_a tower_n and_o certain_a bastion_n of_o which_o the_o best_a be_v towards_o the_o babason_n gate_n where_o there_o be_v deep_a trench_n and_o towards_o the_o seaside_n the_o wall_n stand_v upon_o a_o rock_n against_o which_o the_o wave_n beat_v i_o come_v next_o to_o the_o fortress_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v a_o considerable_a number_n all_o build_v regular_o according_a to_o the_o art_n of_o modern_a fortification_n ¶_o the_o first_o be_v on_o the_o east-side_n flank_v at_o the_o top_n of_o a_o mountain_n fortress_n the_o fortress_n from_o
whence_o one_o may_v great_o incommode_v the_o town_n and_o batter_v it_o to_o piece_n it_o be_v call_v castello_n del_fw-it '_o imperador_n for_o that_o charles_n the_o five_o have_v lay_v siege_n to_o algiers_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o forty_o and_o one_o of_o which_o we_o shall_v speak_v hereafter_o do_v there_o begin_v that_o fort_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n afterward_o finish_v in_o the_o state_n wherein_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n it_o serve_v the_o town_n for_o a_o citadel_n in_o which_o there_o be_v common_o a_o garrison_n of_o a_o hundred_o man_n with_o sundry_a piece_n of_o cannon_n the_o second_o be_v call_v castelnovo_a or_o the_o seven-cornered_a castle_n for_o that_o it_o consist_v of_o six_o angle_n this_o fortress_n be_v betwixt_o the_o town_n and_o castel_n del_fw-it '_o imperador_n towards_o the_o south_n about_o five_o hundred_o pace_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n the_o three_o be_v the_o alcassaw_n which_o be_v of_o a_o very_a great_a extent_n within_o the_o city_n and_o make_v a_o part_n of_o the_o wall_n betwixt_o the_o east_n and_o south_n the_o four_o be_v on_o the_o west_n three_o hundred_o pace_n without_o porta_n babalowetta_n flank_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o a_o little_a rock_n towards_o the_o sea_n the_o five_o be_v a_o good_a bulwark_n but_o small_a close_o by_o the_o porta_n della_fw-it mole_n towards_o the_o great_a cassaria_n in_o it_o be_v observable_a five_o great_a field-piece_n which_o on_o the_o side_n towards_o the_o sea_n defend_v the_o port_n but_o above_o all_o there_o be_v in_o this_o fort_n a_o very_a fine_a canon_n of_o seven_o cylinder_n or_o boar_n which_o serve_v to_o command_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o gate_n the_o six_o be_v a_o little_a island_n upon_o pile_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o mole_n mold_n the_o haven_n and_o mold_n it_o be_v a_o pentagon_n or_o a_o figure_n of_o five_o angle_n in_o form_n of_o a_o tower_n in_o the_o top_n of_o which_o be_v five_o great_a gun_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o say_a mole_n the_o seven_o be_v a_o little_a tower_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o say_a port_n towards_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o mole_n wherein_o a_o guard_n be_v keep_v and_o in_o which_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o navigator_n a_o great_a lantern_n be_v sometime_o place_v a_o night_n it_o be_v keep_v by_o eight_o moor_n who_o stand_v centinel_n along_o the_o mole_n and_o by_o a_o dozen_o more_o that_o lie_v at_o the_o entry_n thereof_o in_o a_o boat_n there_o be_v plant_v upon_o this_o mole_n sixty_o six_o piece_n of_o cannon_n small_a and_o great_a and_o be_v keep_v there_o only_o for_o a_o remembrance_n of_o the_o victory_n which_o they_o of_o algiers_n obtain_v over_o those_o of_o tunis_n when_o in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o twenty_o seven_o they_o defeat_v their_o armado_n at_o which_o they_o become_v master_n of_o these_o gun_n among_o they_o all_o there_o be_v four_o small_a one_o very_o excellent_a two_o of_o which_o belong_v to_o simon_n dancer_n a_o notorious_a flemish_a pirate_n ¶_o now_o although_o that_o this_o city_n have_v all_o the_o fortress_n which_o we_o have_v name_v guard_n the_o guard_n yet_o it_o be_v for_o all_o that_o to_o be_v command_v on_o all_o side_n except_o on_o that_o towards_o the_o sea_n for_o that_o there_o be_v sundry_a hill_n and_o mountain_n from_o whence_o it_o may_v be_v beat_v to_o dust_n the_o garrison_n which_o be_v put_v into_o they_o be_v only_o design_v for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o city_n beside_o this_o the_o meswar_n or_o executioner_n follow_v by_o sundry_a assistant_n do_v constant_o each_o night_n walk_v the_o round_a and_o the_o patroul_n through_o all_o the_o many_o street_n and_o as_o for_o the_o lesser_a they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n shut_v up_o so_o soon_o as_o night_n begin_v to_o approach_v and_o if_o the_o meswar_n meet_v any_o one_o who_o excuse_n seem_v not_o to_o he_o satisfactory_a he_o present_o seize_v on_o he_o and_o carry_v he_o to_o prison_n the_o next_o day_n he_o give_v a_o account_n thereof_o to_o the_o divan_n or_o to_o the_o cadie_n and_o if_o the_o prisoner_n be_v so_o unfortunate_a that_o he_o can_v appease_v the_o judge_n with_o reason_n or_o take_v off_o the_o meswar_n with_o money_n this_o accident_n will_v cost_v he_o sometime_o two_o hundred_o blow_n of_o a_o cudgel_n which_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o avoid_v but_o by_o empty_v of_o his_o purse_n for_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o there_o as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o place_n gold_n and_o silver_n be_v powerful_a charm_n ¶_o in_o algiers_n tunis_n and_o sally_n and_o the_o other_o piratic_a town_n of_o barbary_n language_n the_o language_n three_o different_a kind_n of_o language_n be_v speak_v the_o first_o be_v the_o arabic_a or_o morisk_a which_o be_v that_o of_o the_o country_n the_o second_o be_v the_o turkish_a which_o have_v nothing_o of_o resemblance_n with_o those_o of_o the_o arab_n or_o moor_n and_o the_o three_o be_v that_o they_o call_v la_fw-fr franca_n which_o be_v common_o use_v to_o make_v one_o self_n understand_v which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o easy_a and_o pleasant_a jargon_n compound_v of_o french_a italian_a and_o spanish_a each_o nation_n that_o keep_v a_o ambassador_n at_o the_o port_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n have_v a_o consul_n at_o this_o city_n by_o who_o the_o difference_n be_v determine_v that_o may_v arise_v betwixt_o the_o people_n of_o his_o nation_n he_o likewise_o keep_v his_o chancellor_n with_o the_o king_n seal_n and_o in_o this_o chancery_n be_v those_o act_n and_o business_n ratify_v which_o those_o of_o that_o nation_n do_v transact_v among_o themselves_o which_o be_v do_v for_o pay_v three_o per_n cent._n which_o the_o consul_n have_v power_n to_o take_v upon_o all_o the_o merchandise_n of_o the_o people_n of_o his_o nation_n that_o come_v thither_o to_o trade_n but_o then_o he_o be_v to_o secure_v they_o at_o his_o own_o charge_n from_o all_o the_o fraud_n and_o exaction_n that_o the_o turk_n and_o arab_n may_v chance_v to_o offer_v they_o and_o the_o same_o be_v practise_v in_o all_o the_o other_o piratic_a to_n ¶_o we_o shall_v now_o in_o order_n proceed_v to_o their_o militia_n militia_n the_o militia_n and_o though_o at_o this_o day_n the_o janissary_n have_v the_o whole_a command_n in_o algiers_n yet_o that_o manner_n of_o government_n have_v not_o be_v always_o such_o for_o at_o the_o time_n of_o ariadin_n barbarossa_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o city_n and_o that_o his_o brother_n cheridine_fw-la succeed_v he_o they_o both_o command_v absolute_o but_o that_o form_n of_o rule_n do_v change_v among_o the_o people_n of_o algiers_n after_o that_o the_o grand_a signior_n begin_v to_o send_v they_o bashaw_n or_o governor_n whence_o it_o happen_v sometime_o that_o this_o militia_n fly_v into_o revolt_v have_v set_v up_o some_o and_o drive_v out_o other_o to_o which_o the_o grand_a signior_n have_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o give_v a_o check_n for_o fear_v of_o exasperate_a they_o and_o whole_o divert_v they_o from_o his_o obedience_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o he_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o disposition_n of_o that_o people_n and_o the_o trouble_n that_o they_o may_v procure_v unto_o himself_o if_o he_o shall_v use_v any_o violence_n against_o they_o content_v himself_o to_o send_v thither_o in_o his_o name_n a_o bashaw_n that_o represent_v his_o person_n and_o who_o only_o take_v care_n that_o nothing_o be_v transact_v to_o the_o disservice_n of_o his_o highness_n whereby_o you_o may_v see_v that_o this_o bashaw_n or_o viceroy_n have_v all_o the_o honour_n of_o state_n reserve_v the_o government_n and_o thus_o the_o militia_n have_v insensible_o usurp_v the_o sovereign_a authority_n in_o algiers_n for_o how_o considerable_a soever_o the_o bashaw_n be_v he_o can_v conclude_v upon_o nothing_o without_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o commander_n of_o that_o militia_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o go_v to_o the_o divan_n unless_o he_o be_v send_v for_o upon_o the_o whole_a one_o may_v affirm_v 1659._o this_o be_v that_o goodly_a model_n of_o government_n which_o our_o english_a janissary_n or_o mussulman_n introduce_v among_o we_o in_o the_o winter_n of_o anno_fw-la 1659._o that_o this_o be_v at_o this_o day_n a_o state_n that_o ape_n a_o sovereign_a whereas_o the_o other_o bashaw_n and_o beglerbeg_n which_o command_v in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n except_v beside_o this_o those_o also_o of_o tunis_n and_o tripoli_n of_o barbary_n pyratical_a city_n be_v absolute_a over_o the_o janissary_n but_o ever_o since_o that_o the_o militia_n of_o algiers_n be_v put_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n nothing_o do_v pass_v without_o the_o express_a order_n of_o it_o which_o in_o the_o declaration_n and_o edict_n it_o send_v forth_o do_v
always_o speak_v in_o these_o term_n of_o high_a pre-eminence_n we_o the_o great_a and_o small_a the_o puissant_a and_o invincible_a militia_n of_o algiers_n and_o of_o its_o whole_a realm_n have_v determine_v and_o resolve_v but_o the_o better_a to_o understand_v what_o concern_v this_o militia_n i_o do_v think_v fit_a to_o speak_v of_o it_o first_o in_o particular_a until_o we_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o its_o divan_n and_o government_n when_o i_o consider_v this_o militia_n i_o fancy_v it_o to_o be_v like_a unto_o a_o basilisk_n which_o nature_n have_v crown_v for_o the_o king_n of_o serpent_n but_o who_o look_n be_v contagious_a and_o mortal_a even_o so_o do_v this_o monster_n carry_v death_n in_o its_o eye_n so_o dangerous_a be_v it_o to_o all_o those_o who_o it_o intend_v to_o hurt_v and_o it_o be_v only_o its_o violence_n that_o have_v put_v the_o crown_n upon_o its_o head_n it_o consist_v of_o twenty_o two_o thousand_o man_n of_o which_o some_o be_v natural_a turk_n of_o the_o levant_n and_o son_n of_o turk_n which_o they_o call_v couloys_n and_o the_o rest_n renegado_n or_o stranger_n or_o native_n of_o the_o place_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o have_v always_o some_o natural_a turk_n to_o the_o end_n the_o advantage_n may_v be_v equal_a betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o renegado_n without_o either_o get_n the_o mastery_n of_o the_o other_o nevertheless_o the_o renegado_n can_v be_v soldier_n or_o receive_v pay_n in_o the_o militia_n unless_o they_o be_v free_a and_o frank_o that_o be_v unless_o they_o have_v find_v out_o some_o mean_n to_o redeem_v themselves_o or_o their_o master_n have_v confer_v on_o they_o the_o privilege_n of_o freedom_n which_o they_o sometime_o do_v when_o they_o have_v be_v well_o serve_v or_o when_o they_o become_v renegado_n at_o their_o solicitation_n for_o although_o a_o christian_a captive_a do_v take_v the_o turban_n and_o turn_v turk_n yet_o do_v they_o not_o cease_v to_o be_v slave_n unless_o he_o be_v free_v by_o one_o of_o those_o way_n but_o if_o it_o chance_v that_o there_o remain_v but_o few_o natural_a turk_n in_o this_o militia_n either_o for_o that_o they_o be_v dead_a or_o for_o that_o they_o be_v return_v into_o their_o native_a country_n in_o such_o case_n the_o new_a bashaw_n which_o come_v from_o constantinople_n bring_v other_o along_o with_o they_o or_o send_v for_o they_o into_o the_o levant_n insomuch_o that_o in_o such_o case_n they_o take_v the_o first_o that_o come_v and_o very_o often_o the_o poor_a shepherd_n or_o such_o like_a which_o they_o train_v up_o to_o handle_v arms._n the_o moor_n and_o arab_n can_v have_v no_o office_n in_o this_o militia_n thereby_o to_o prevent_v the_o suspicion_n that_o may_v arise_v lest_o that_o be_v native_n of_o the_o place_n they_o shall_v conspire_v underhand_o together_o to_o expel_v thence_o the_o turk_n and_o renegado_n and_o assume_v the_o sovereign_a authority_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n nor_o be_v the_o morisk_n who_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o spain_n admit_v to_o that_o privilege_n and_o if_o there_o be_v occasion_n to_o enroll_v a_o man_n which_o be_v most_o common_o do_v only_o in_o algiers_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n to_o go_v and_o find_v out_o the_o aga_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o militia_n or_o the_o colonel_n or_o the_o general_n as_o also_o the_o clerk_n to_o the_o divan_n who_o do_v take_v the_o name_n of_o those_o that_o be_v list_v and_o instant_o put_v they_o into_o pay_n which_o be_v four_o double_v a_o month_n pay_n their_o pay_n each_o double_a be_v worth_a ten_o sol_n of_o french_a money_n they_o have_v moreover_o each_o day_n four_o ammunition-loave_n but_o if_o they_o be_v marry_v as_o they_o may_v be_v they_o have_v no_o bread_n but_o may_v dwell_v in_o the_o city_n with_o their_o family_n this_o pay_n be_v increase_v a_o double_a by_o the_o month_n as_o often_o as_o those_o who_o receive_v it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v in_o the_o field_n gather_v the_o lisme_n or_o tribute_n of_o the_o moor_n or_o that_o a_o new_a bashaw_n do_v come_v and_o as_o often_o likewise_o as_o any_o male-child_n be_v bear_v unto_o the_o grand_a signior_n and_o thus_o the_o say_a pay_n mount_v until_o it_o come_v to_o forty_o double_v the_o month_n but_o can_v never_o rise_v high_o according_a to_o the_o present_a establishment_n for_o any_o officer_n whatever_o and_o this_o be_v enact_v some_o year_n since_o by_o reason_n there_o be_v not_o find_v money_n enough_o to_o pay_v the_o whole_a militia_n from_o this_o militia_n be_v draw_v forth_o all_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o garrison_n which_o be_v disperse_v in_o the_o frontier_n town_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v change_v every_o six_o month_n and_o be_v call_v the_o pubes_fw-la of_o which_o the_o brigade_n be_v compose_v as_o have_v be_v say_v above_o now_o when_o the_o question_n be_v make_v about_o arm_v a_o pyrate-ship_n among_o the_o other_o soldier_n there_o be_v constant_o some_o of_o this_o militia_n of_o which_o three_o or_o four_o thousand_o remain_n in_o algiers_n for_o a_o guard_n to_o the_o city_n and_o to_o serve_v upon_o the_o occasion_n that_o may_v arise_v as_o for_o their_o quarter_n it_o be_v ordinary_o in_o nine_o great_a house_n which_o they_o call_v casseria_n where_o or_o elsewhere_o they_o may_v follow_v any_o trade_n that_o they_o be_v skilled_a in_o in_o which_o doubtless_o that_o which_o do_v much_o encourage_v they_o be_v that_o the_o least_o among_o they_o may_v attain_v when_o time_n shall_v serve_v according_a to_o his_o order_n of_o reception_n to_o be_v the_o chief_a commander_n of_o this_o militia_n for_o they_o successive_o rise_v from_o degree_n to_o degree_n and_o from_o office_n to_o office_n until_o they_o come_v to_o the_o quality_n of_o aga_n nor_o can_v any_o favour_n or_o other_o consideration_n change_v this_o method_n and_o because_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o understand_v this_o but_o by_o know_v the_o degree_n and_o name_n of_o those_o officer_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o i_o here_o insert_v they_o begin_v at_o the_o low_a and_o ascend_v to_o the_o high_a from_o simple_a soldier_n and_o janissary_n who_o be_v call_v oldachy's_n after_o a_o certain_a time_n as_o their_o turn_n come_v they_o be_v make_v biquelar_n otherwise_o cook_n to_o the_o divan_n which_o be_v the_o first_o step_n to_o rise_v unto_o the_o great_a office_n follow_v these_o biquelar_n be_v those_o that_o in_o the_o casseria_n garrison_n camp_n or_o army_n be_v to_o take_v care_n about_o provide_v meat_n and_o drink_n for_o the_o officer_n and_o principal_a commander_n of_o this_o militia_n from_o biquelar_n and_o caterer_n they_o come_v to_o be_v odabachy's_n that_o be_v corporal_n of_o company_n or_o commander_n of_o squadron_n of_o which_o the_o number_n of_o soldier_n be_v not_o limit_v for_o they_o consist_v sometime_o of_o ten_o and_o sometime_o of_o twenty_o these_o have_v six_o double_v a_o month_n for_o pay_v and_o expectation_n of_o have_v it_o augment_v to_o they_o as_o we_o 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judge_v capable_a thereof_o by_o the_o divan_n insomuch_o that_o sometime_o there_o have_v be_v three_o in_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n but_o let_v they_o be_v never_o so_o unfit_a for_o it_o yet_o nevertheless_o the_o have_v all_o the_o honour_n to_o have_v preside_v in_o the_o divan_n although_o that_o sometime_o they_o have_v not_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o chair_n of_o the_o aga_n nor_o declare_v such_o and_o in_o that_o case_n the_o bashaw_n be_v oblige_v to_o give_v each_o of_o they_o a_o scarlet_a vest_n after_o they_o have_v pass_v the_o dignity_n of_o aga_n they_o hold_v the_o quality_n of_o mansulaga_n that_o be_v to_o say_v they_o be_v such_o as_o our_o veteran_n call_v by_o the_o roman_n emeriti_fw-la milites_fw-la for_o they_o be_v after_o that_o no_o long_o oblige_v to_o the_o function_n of_o
soldier_n and_o yet_o never_o cease_v as_o long_o as_o they_o live_v to_o receive_v pay_n which_o be_v about_o forty_o double_v which_o amount_v to_o twenty_o livre_n of_o french_a money_n but_o if_o the_o divan_n be_v to_o choose_v a_o general_n for_o the_o field_n or_o for_o the_o fleet_n they_o common_o take_v he_o from_o among_o these_o mansulaga_n for_o that_o they_o be_v man_n of_o experience_n and_o well_o skill_v in_o matter_n of_o war._n now_o all_o that_o be_v of_o the_o militia_n be_v so_o much_o esteem_v among_o they_o that_o they_o do_v not_o make_v any_o account_n of_o a_o man_n unless_o he_o be_v a_o soldier_n although_o that_o very_o often_o the_o principal_a of_o those_o officer_n be_v tradesman_n as_o shoemaker_n black-smith_n and_o the_o like_a and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o that_o dare_v to_o strike_v one_o of_o those_o soldier_n unless_o he_o be_v one_o himself_o and_o unless_o he_o will_v have_v his_o hand_n cut_v off_o nay_o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o they_o be_v not_o censurable_a by_o the_o cady_n or_o ordinary_a judge_n but_o only_o by_o the_o aga_n or_o his_o chaia_n that_o be_v his_o lieutenant_n the_o musket_n and_o scimitar_n be_v the_o arm_n which_o they_o use_v to_o carry_v when_o they_o go_v unto_o the_o war_n or_o to_o fetch_v in_o contribution_n or_o to_o play_v the_o pirate_n and_o not_o otherwise_o we_o be_v to_o add_v here_o that_o of_o the_o number_n of_o these_o oldachy's_n or_o simple_a janissary_n the_o aga_n select_v four_o which_o they_o call_v sotachy_n who_o serve_v for_o a_o guard_n to_o the_o bashaw_n and_o these_o have_v their_o lodging_n and_o their_o table_n in_o his_o palace_n and_o withal_o these_o only_o be_v allow_v to_o wear_v simiter_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o rest_n they_o have_v upon_o their_o turban_n a_o kind_n of_o little_a tower_n of_o gild_a copper_n and_o a_o very_a high_a plume_n make_v of_o heron_n feather_n that_o which_o be_v very_o observable_a in_o this_o militia_n be_v that_o it_o be_v compound_v of_o a_o great_a many_o man_n of_o different_a nation_n as_o namely_o turk_n greek_n french_a spaniard_n italian_n fleming_n english_a german_n and_o other_o yet_o their_o policy_n be_v for_o all_o that_o so_o good_a that_o they_o all_o live_v in_o great_a concord_n and_o very_o rare_o quarrel_v each_o other_o but_o if_o among_o they_o any_o one_o chance_n to_o lay_v hand_n on_o his_o scimitar_n be_v it_o by_o rencounter_n or_o otherwise_o with_o a_o design_n to_o strike_v than_o all_o that_o be_v present_a be_v oblige_v to_o make_v in_o unto_o he_o to_o hinder_v his_o do_v any_o more_o and_o to_o carry_v he_o to_o the_o divan_n to_o be_v punish_v i_o will_v add_v here_o one_o notable_a passage_n christian_n a_o instance_n of_o barbarian_n that_o reproach_v the_o uncharitableness_n of_o christian_n to_o make_v it_o appear_v how_o much_o esteem_v these_o barbarian_n have_v for_o all_o those_o in_o general_n who_o receive_v pay_v and_o be_v enrol_v in_o this_o militia_n some_o year_n since_o it_o happen_v that_o among_o sundry_a lion_n which_o be_v tame_v and_o go_v up_o and_o down_o the_o street_n of_o algiers_n there_o be_v one_o which_o enter_v into_o the_o court_n where_o the_o divan_n be_v sit_v and_o there_o before_o the_o whole_a assembly_n he_o throw_v himself_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o bashaw_n and_o begin_v to_o fawn_v upon_o he_o moan_v in_o a_o sorrowful_a tone_n as_o if_o he_o do_v complain_v the_o bashaw_n instant_o guess_v that_o this_o lion_n suffer_v hunger_n and_o that_o have_v no_o particular_a master_n for_o he_o be_v in_o common_a and_o lay_v in_o the_o street_n no_o one_o have_v take_v care_n to_o give_v he_o food_n whereupon_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o divan_n he_o order_v that_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v that_o lion_n shall_v have_v the_o pay_v of_o a_o janisary_a to_o be_v employ_v for_o his_o sustenance_n but_o the_o lion_n chance_v to_o die_v a_o month_n after_o it_o be_v decree_v in_o full_a divan_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v solemn_o inter_v and_o carry_v by_o four_o janissary_n in_o memory_n of_o that_o that_o he_o have_v be_v of_o their_o militia_n and_o receive_v pay_v as_o themselves_o ¶_o the_o next_o thing_n be_v their_o civil_a government_n their_o method_n of_o manage_v affair_n of_o state_n which_o be_v by_o the_o bashaw_n and_o divan_n yet_o herein_o differ_v they_o from_o all_o other_o for_o the_o divine_a plato_n speak_v of_o the_o felicity_n of_o state_n have_v say_v with_o as_o much_o reason_n as_o truth_n that_o they_o will_v then_o be_v happy_a when_o the_o philosopher_n shall_v be_v king_n or_o king_n will_v philosophate_n but_o the_o state_n of_o algiers_n seem_v direct_o to_o oppose_v that_o doctrine_n for_o that_o those_o who_o have_v the_o government_n thereof_o have_v very_o few_o of_o those_o quality_n which_o be_v require_v to_o wisdom_n and_o yet_o nevertheless_o as_o if_o fortune_n have_v take_v up_o her_o dwell_n in_o that_o city_n she_o make_v it_o to_o grow_v and_o prosper_v from_o day_n to_o day_n both_o in_o wealth_n and_o power_n if_o so_o be_v one_o may_v call_v that_o prosperity_n which_o subsist_v only_o by_o vice_n and_o which_o have_v no_o other_o foundation_n than_o tyranny_n the_o divan_n government_n their_o government_n to_o speak_v proper_o be_v the_o council_n of_o state_n as_o well_o of_o the_o city_n as_o of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n it_o be_v compose_v of_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o militia_n and_o sit_v four_o time_n a_o week_n namely_o on_o saturday_n which_o be_v the_o day_n of_o the_o great_a divan_n sunday_n monday_n and_o tuesday_n the_o first_o day_n in_o the_o alcassaw_n and_o the_o three_o other_o in_o the_o great_a court_n of_o the_o bashaw_n house_n he_o himself_o as_o great_a as_o he_o be_v can_v be_v present_a there_o unless_o he_o be_v send_v for_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o divan_n by_o be_v chiaus_n or_o usher_n who_o go_v on_o purpose_n to_o his_o lodging_n to_o advertise_v he_o thereof_o and_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o stair_n where_o they_o stay_v they_o salute_v he_o three_o time_n as_o if_o they_o speak_v to_o one_o that_o be_v deaf_a i_o shall_v next_o let_v you_o see_v the_o order_n and_o place_v of_o the_o officer_n the_o aga_n who_o be_v chief_a of_o the_o council_n and_o of_o all_o the_o militia_n he_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o most_o honourable_a place_n as_o precedent_n and_o propose_v all_o that_o be_v to_o be_v put_v to_o the_o debate_n and_o to_o be_v resolve_v on_o in_o full_a assembly_n and_o if_o the_o bashaw_n be_v call_v in_o he_o single_o report_v his_o opinion_n as_o one_o of_o the_o rest_n but_o can_v determine_v of_o nothing_o by_o his_o authority_n the_o clerk_n or_o secretary_n of_o the_o divan_n who_o write_v all_o that_o be_v there_o conclude_v and_o keep_v a_o register_n thereof_o the_o twenty_o four_o ajabachy's_n who_o be_v officer_n of_o the_o militia_n near_o approach_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o aga._n they_o 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the_o odabachy_n be_v take_v in_o these_o late_a and_o the_o boulouchbachy's_n who_o make_v the_o great_a number_n of_o councillor_n of_o state_n and_o officer_n do_v stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o court-yard_n each_o according_a to_o his_o rank_n they_o continue_v there_o sometime_o six_o or_o seven_o hour_n in_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o rain_n and_o in_o the_o wind_n each_o with_o his_o hand_n across_o upon_o one_o another_o without_o be_v permit_v to_o alter_v that_o posture_n of_o they_o save_v upon_o some_o necessity_n nor_o to_o bring_v thither_o any_o arm_n not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o dagger_n for_o fear_v of_o any_o tumult_n those_o who_o have_v any_o business_n there_o be_v they_o christian_n turk_n or_o moor_n may_v stand_v at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o
court_n up_z and_o down_o which_o certain_a chiaus_n pass_n to_o and_o again_o with_o pot_n full_a of_o water_n to_o offer_v those_o to_o drink_v that_o desire_n it_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o divan_n be_v propound_v and_o resolve_v in_o the_o turkish_a tongue_n so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o all_o the_o officer_n do_v understand_v and_o speak_v it_o otherwise_o they_o can_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o same_o and_o this_o be_v practise_v among_o they_o thereby_o to_o testify_v how_o much_o they_o value_v and_o esteem_v the_o turkish_a empire_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v that_o they_o have_v always_o in_o the_o divan_n a_o interpreter_n of_o language_n of_o which_o they_o ordinary_o make_v use_v to_o understand_v the_o christian_n and_o moor_n when_o they_o have_v any_o complaint_n or_o petition_n to_o present_v there_o be_v no_o nation_n in_o that_o place_n which_o have_v not_o his_o truchment_n to_o explain_v his_o thought_n these_o officer_n and_o councillor_n of_o state_n be_v in_o this_o manner_n assemble_v the_o aga_n propound_v with_o a_o audible_a voice_n that_o which_o be_v then_o to_o be_v debate_v address_v himself_o first_o to_o the_o bashaw_n if_o he_o be_v present_a and_o to_o the_o twenty_o four_o ajabachy's_n which_o be_v do_v he_o put_v the_o thing_n to_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o whole_a divan_n and_o require_v their_o opinion_n and_o resolution_n in_o the_o case_n which_o be_v take_v in_o this_o manner_n after_o that_o the_o four_o officer_n which_o be_v call_v bachouldala'e_v have_v hear_v the_o proposal_n of_o the_o aga_n they_o make_v it_o to_o be_v understand_v to_o the_o whole_a divan_n in_o a_o loud_a voice_n without_o stir_v from_o their_o place_n the_o word_n thus_o past_a unto_o the_o last_o of_o the_o officer_n remount_v from_o one_o to_o another_o with_o a_o strange_a voice_n and_o murmuration_n when_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o thing_n do_v not_o please_v the_o assembly_n and_o that_o be_v do_v the_o aga_n give_v his_o determination_n according_a as_o the_o vote_n be_v for_o or_o against_o the_o proposal_n that_o he_o make_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n among_o this_o confuse_a variety_n of_o opinion_n they_o observe_v not_o for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o time_n either_o order_n or_o law_n but_o be_v constrain_v to_o conclude_v the_o affair_n indifferent_o either_o with_o justice_n or_o injustice_n as_o it_o best_o please_v these_o goodly_a councillor_n who_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n mechanic_n know_v not_o how_o either_o to_o write_v or_o read_v so_o that_o consequent_o in_o their_o ridiculous_a advice_n they_o be_v guide_v only_o by_o the_o motion_n of_o their_o passion_n and_o of_o their_o brutish_a ignorance_n wherein_o sometime_o they_o fall_v to_o hot_a contest_v as_o particular_o upon_o the_o twenty_o six_o of_o august_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o thirty_o four_o there_o happen_v to_o arise_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o bashaw_n and_o the_o assembly_n the_o noise_n thereof_o be_v such_o or_o to_o say_v better_o the_o howl_n be_v so_o great_a that_o no_o man_n ever_o hear_v any_o thing_n so_o frightful_a in_o this_o commotion_n they_o push_v one_o the_o other_o with_o design_n to_o rush_v upon_o the_o bashaw_n and_o seem_v to_o argue_v with_o each_o other_o who_o shall_v be_v the_o first_o that_o shall_v lift_v up_o his_o arm_n to_o strike_v for_o it_o be_v a_o custom_n that_o he_o that_o begin_v the_o tumult_n in_o lift_v up_o his_o hand_n which_o he_o hold_v across_o in_o the_o assembly_n be_v sure_a that_o whether_o he_o have_v right_a on_o his_o side_n or_o no_o he_o shall_v be_v seize_v on_o and_o put_v into_o a_o sack_n and_o throw_v into_o the_o sea_n which_o yet_o do_v not_o happen_v at_o that_o time_n for_o that_o in_o the_o end_n the_o bashaw_n and_o the_o aga_n find_v out_o a_o way_n to_o appease_v the_o tumult_n where_o it_o be_v far_a to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o woman_n who_o have_v complaint_n to_o offer_v assemble_v sometime_o to_o the_o number_n of_o a_o hundred_o of_o their_o kinswoman_n and_o friend_n who_o all_o veil_a repair_n to_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o divan_n and_o there_o cry_v charala_n that_o be_v to_o say_v justice_n of_o god_n and_o be_v very_o ready_o hear_v ¶_o in_o the_o last_o place_n we_o will_v brief_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o when_o he_o besiege_v this_o city_n and_o of_o the_o great_a loss_n he_o suffer_v therein_o this_o prince_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o forty_o one_o algiers_n charles_n the_o five_o besieges_fw-fr algiers_n have_v embark_v upon_o the_o sea_n a_o army_n of_o twenty_o two_o thousand_o man_n aboard_o eighteen_o galley_n and_o a_o hundred_o tall_a ship_n not_o count_v the_o bark_n and_o shallop_n and_o other_o small_a boat_n in_o which_o he_o have_v engage_v the_o principal_a of_o the_o spanish_a and_o italian_a nobility_n with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o the_o knight_n 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attaque_v with_o such_o order_n that_o the_o army_n come_v up_o to_o the_o very_a gate_n where_o the_o chevalier_n de_fw-fr savignac_n a_o frenchman_n by_o nation_n make_v himself_o remarkable_a above_o all_o the_o rest_n by_o the_o miracle_n of_o his_o valour_n for_o have_v repulse_v the_o turk_n who_o have_v make_v a_o sally_n at_o the_o gate_n call_v babason_n and_o there_o desire_v to_o enter_v along_o with_o they_o when_o he_o see_v that_o they_o shut_v the_o gate_n upon_o he_o he_o run_v his_o poniard_n into_o the_o same_o and_o leave_v it_o stick_v deep_a therein_o they_o next_o fall_v to_o batter_v the_o city_n by_o the_o force_n of_o cannon_n which_o the_o assailant_n so_o weaken_v that_o in_o that_o great_a extremity_n the_o defendant_n lose_v their_o courage_n and_o resolve_v to_o surrender_v but_o as_o they_o be_v thus_o intend_v there_o be_v a_o witch_n of_o the_o town_n witchcraft_n his_o fleet_n and_o army_n overthrow_v and_o wrack_v by_o witchcraft_n who_o the_o 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alarb_n who_o pay_v nothing_o but_o by_o compulsion_n for_o this_o oppression_n and_o tyranny_n they_o be_v general_o hate_v and_o the_o people_n certain_o know_v the_o time_n of_o their_o come_n oftentimes_o break_v up_o their_o tent_n and_o drive_v all_o their_o cattle_n before_o they_o into_o the_o mountain_n where_o the_o convenience_n or_o strength_n of_o the_o place_n give_v they_o hope_n to_o have_v a_o opportunity_n of_o avoid_v their_o cruelty_n these_o march_n be_v contrive_v always_o to_o begin_v in_o harvest_n but_o if_o it_o happen_v they_o can_v get_v neither_o money_n nor_o coin_n they_o secure_v themselves_o by_o take_v their_o cattle_n and_o corn_n and_o sometime_o their_o child_n all_o the_o gather_a tribute_n be_v bring_v to_o algiers_n and_o a_o particular_a account_n thereof_o give_v in_o the_o divan_n some_o perhaps_o at_o first_o hear_v may_v wonder_v how_o one_o of_o these_o troop_n at_o most_o not_o above_o three_o hundred_o strong_a can_v so_o easy_o run_v 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nor_o be_v it_o a_o easy_a matter_n to_o make_v a_o certain_a calculation_n but_o if_o they_o be_v much_o few_o than_o they_o be_v yet_o be_v it_o a_o meritorious_a work_n for_o any_o or_o all_o christian_a prince_n and_o state_n to_o unite_v to_o unroost_v that_o den_n of_o thief_n who_o inhuman_a cruelty_n merit_v nothing_o but_o utter_a destruction_n and_o although_o since_o the_o beforementioned_a defeat_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o emperor_z no_o great_a attempt_n have_v be_v make_v upon_o they_o yet_o late_o in_o 1669._o etc._n charles_n the_o second_o of_o great_a britain_n etc._n etc._n a_o squadron_n of_o his_o majesty_n ship_n under_o the_o command_n of_o sir_n thomas_n allen_n lay_v before_o the_o place_n declare_v war_n against_o they_o and_o seize_v two_o bark_n and_o a_o galliot_n with_o about_o seventy_o turk_n burn_v another_o in_o the_o haven_n ¶_o these_o advantage_n and_o in_o truth_n all_o other_o their_o wealth_n come_v in_o by_o the_o soldier_n make_v they_o to_o 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though_o a_o man_n of_o great_a valour_n and_o conduct_n yet_o send_v a_o galley_n with_o letter_n to_o the_o grand_a signior_n desire_v his_o assistance_n and_o protection_n against_o the_o christian_n very_o ready_o do_v the_o turk_n consent_n to_o his_o request_n send_v thither_o two_o thousand_o native_a turk_n thus_o fall_v this_o city_n and_o kingdom_n to_o the_o grand_a signior_n to_o who_o it_o be_v yet_o subject_a govern_v by_o a_o viceroy_n who_o be_v entitle_v a_o bassa_n to_o who_o the_o christian_n give_v the_o style_n of_o highness_n ¶_o their_o marabouts_n carry_v so_o high_a a_o reputation_n among_o they_o that_o whatever_o they_o say_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o oracle_n and_o their_o command_n obey_v even_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o life_n they_o cut_v not_o the_o hair_n of_o their_o head_n or_o beard_n their_o habit_n a_o long_a coat_n to_o their_o heel_n over_o which_o a_o short_a cloak_n reach_v but_o to_o the_o middle_n of_o their_o back_n as_o in_o the_o forego_n print_n do_v more_o plain_o appear_v their_o religion_n and_o worship_n be_v the_o same_o with_o other_o mahometans_n or_o at_o least_o very_a little_a differ_v each_o have_v a_o equal_a reverence_n for_o the_o alcorna_n and_o use_v both_o the_o same_o time_n and_o method_n of_o devotion_n bugie_n bugie_a former_o a_o kingdom_n by_o the_o moor_n call_v bigeya_n or_o bugeya_n border_n the_o border_n from_o the_o chief_a city_n belong_v to_o the_o dominion_n lie_v towards_o the_o sea_n border_n on_o the_o west_n with_o algiers_n on_o the_o east_n with_o gigel_n or_o gigery_n before_o the_o bound_n be_v alter_v by_o the_o turk_n this_o country_n be_v the_o most_o easterly_a part_n according_a to_o davity_n of_o the_o caesarian_a mauritania_n border_v then_o on_o the_o west_n as_o we_o say_v with_o algiers_n on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o city_n of_o tenez_n and_o africa_n the_o less_o have_v the_o midland-sea_n and_o the_o city_n collo_fw-la on_o the_o north_n and_o on_o the_o south_n biledulgerid_n and_o numidia_n this_o country_n stretch_v almost_o fifty_o dutch_a mile_n towards_o the_o south_n over_o the_o mountain_n to_o the_o wilderness_n of_o numidia_n contain_v former_o according_a to_o marmol_n bugie_n their_o chief_a city_n from_o whence_o the_o whole_a territory_n be_v so_o name_v with_o the_o garrison_n and_o village_n of_o gogere_n micila_n migana_n tezteza_n lamora_n nekauz_n the_o mountain_n of_o benijubar_n auraz_n and_o abez_n but_o gramay_n reckon_v thus_o gigeri_fw-la mesile_n or_o misile_v stefe_n or_o distefe_n nekaus_n kollo_n and_o sukayda_n but_o now_o gigeri_fw-la be_v a_o peculiar_a of_o itself_o and_o sukayda_n and_o rollo_n be_v incorporate_v to_o constantine_n so_o that_o at_o this_o day_n bugie_n contain_v only_a micili_n distefe_n and_o nekaus_n with_o the_o mountain_n of_o bugie_a the_o city_n bugie_n by_o the_o arabian_n and_o moor_n say_v marmol_n call_v bigeya_n bugie_n the_o city_n bugie_n or_o bugeya_n and_o hold_v by_o some_o to_o be_v the_o ancient_a metropolis_n thabraka_n by_o other_o take_v for_o igilgilis_n or_o vrikerh_n and_o by_o ptolemy_n for_o salde_a lie_v near_o the_o mediterrane_n on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o great_a mountain_n about_o seventeen_o mile_n east_n from_o algiers_n and_o the_o like_a westward_o from_o gigery_n the_o roman_n they_o say_v first_o found_v this_o city_n be_v invest_v with_o high_a strong_a and_o ancient_a wall_n in_o fifteen_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o well_o people_v boast_v of_o eight_o thousand_o fair_a house_n it_o have_v also_o a_o commodious_a large_a bay_n or_o road_n ancient_o call_v the_o numidian_a sea_n the_o street_n be_v handsome_a and_o well-ordered_a but_o be_v upon_o a_o continual_a ascent_n or_o descent_n they_o be_v wearisome_a to_o those_o who_o occasion_n call_v they_o to_o walk_v much_o therein_o here_o be_v several_a mosque_n many_o college_n and_o also_o cloister_n public_a inn_n and_o house_n of_o common_a reception_n for_o stranger_n build_v after_o their_o own_o manner_n they_o have_v a_o fair_a and_o spacious_a marketplace_n near_o which_o on_o a_o rise_a hill_n stand_v a_o strong_a fortress_n environ_v with_o thick_a and_o high_a wall_n curious_o adorn_v within_o with_o several_a seem_a characteral_a moulding_n upon_o plaster_n and_o carve_v in_o wood_n beside_o exquisite_a painting_n according_a to_o their_o manner_n which_o as_o they_o say_v cost_v more_o than_o the_o whole_a fabric_n eastward_o of_o this_o the_o river_n hued-el-quibir_a that_o be_v the_o great_a river_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n micile_fw-fr or_o mesile_v lie_v within_o thirty_o mile_n of_o the_o border_n of_o numidia_n surround_v with_o the_o mountain_n la_fw-fr abez_n stefe_n or_o according_a to_o gramay_n distefe_n or_o rather_o distese_n or_o more_o right_o as_o marmol_n call_v it_o tezteze_n suppose_v to_o be_v that_o which_o ptolemy_n call_v apfar_o be_v fifteen_o mile_n to_o the_o inland_n southerly_a of_o bugie_a situate_v upon_o a_o delightful_a plain_n near_a mount_n la_fw-fr abez_n former_o destroy_v by_o the_o arabian_n but_o soon_o after_o reinhabited_n by_o three_o hundred_o family_n nekaus_n nekaus_n nekaus_n former_o call_v vaga_n one_o of_o the_o delightfull_a city_n of_o barbary_n stand_v on_o a_o river_n side_n seventeen_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o twelve_o from_o testese_n on_o the_o border_n of_o numidia_n it_o have_v strong_a wall_n and_o boast_v former_o of_o stately_a bath_n house_n of_o entertainment_n wherein_o stranger_n and_o foreigner_n be_v lodge_v and_o well_o accommodate_v beside_o many_o palace_n and_o church_n every_o house_n though_o but_o a_o story_n high_a have_v a_o garden_n plant_v with_o vine_n damask_n rose_n myrrh_n and_o jasmine_n bugie_a lie_v almost_o quite_o hem_v in_o with_o the_o mountain_n of_o zarara_n but_o the_o most_o remarkable_a they_o call_v bene-quibar_a be_v five_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n bugie_n six_o mile_n long_o and_o three_o mile_n broad_a this_o ridge_n of_o mountain_n take_v together_o reach_v along_o the_o sea-coast_n thirty_o mile_n and_o be_v in_o some_o place_n six_o or_o seven_o mile_n broad_a ¶_o the_o land_n about_o bugie_n be_v barren_a and_o unfit_a for_o tillage_n yet_o it_o bring_v forth_o excellent_a garden-fruit_n near_o the_o city_n nekaus_n be_v large_a plain_n abound_v with_o corn_n and_o on_o the_o river_n stand_v a_o incredible_a number_n of_o hazel_n and_o figtree_n account_v the_o best_a of_o that_o country_n ¶_o the_o mountain_n afford_v little_a wheat_n but_o abundance_n of_o barley_n beside_o nut_n and_o fig_n flax_n and_o hemp_n whereof_o much_o but_o course_n linen_n be_v make_v iron-mine_n also_o and_o good_a wood_n the_o inhabitant_n also_o keep_v a_o great_a number_n of_o horse_n ox_n and_o goat_n ¶_o the_o woman_n of_o nekaus_n be_v handsome_a body_v inhabitant_n the_o constitution_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o fair_a with_o black_a and_o shine_a hair_n which_o make_v they_o take_v a_o pride_n to_o frequent_v the_o bath_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o micile_n be_v clownish_a and_o exceed_v rustical_a sturdy_a and_o revengeful_a so_o also_o the_o mountaineer_n some_o of_o they_o be_v kind_a in_o their_o conversation_n and_o very_o much_o incline_v to_o pastime_n and_o more_o than_o any_o use_v musical_a instrument_n those_o of_o nekaus_n have_v a_o good_a mien_n and_o comely_a deportment_n mild_a sure_a friend_n and_o always_o neat_a in_o their_o apparel_n and_o though_o every_o mountain_n be_v possess_v with_o a_o several_a family_n yet_o their_o custom_n and_o manner_n of_o life_n be_v all_o one_o those_o of_o bugie_a and_o nekaus_n have_v their_o college_n where_o their_o youth_n be_v instruct_v in_o the_o mahometan_a law_n and_o philosophical_a study_n the_o student_n clothes_n and_o diet_n bear_v at_o the_o city_n charge_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o micile_n be_v all_o artificer_n and_o husbandman_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o mountain_n mark_v themselves_o according_a to_o a_o ancient_a custom_n with_o a_o black_a cross_n on_o their_o cheek_n and_o on_o the_o palm_n of_o their_o hand_n which_o first_o they_o use_v when_o they_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o turk_n who_o then_o require_v no_o tribute_n of_o the_o christian_n whereupon_o many_o of_o they_o take_v up_o the_o badge_n of_o christian_n so_o escape_v the_o tax_n that_o be_v lay_v on_o other_o persuasion_n which_o though_o now_o useless_a they_o continue_v as_o a_o fashion_n neither_o know_v the_o cause_n nor_o original_a the_o riches_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n consist_v in_o their_o cattle_n riches_n their_o riches_n corn_n plant_n linen_n and_o hempen_a cloth_n the_o mountaineer_n use_v for_o their_o coin_n small_a gad_n of_o iron_n of_o half_a a_o pound_n weight_n yet_o they_o coin_n also_o small_a piece_n of_o silver_n ¶_o in_o the_o declension_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o goth_n expel_v their_o legion_n government_n their_o government_n and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o bugie_a and_o there_o settle_v the_o
royal_a seat_n of_o their_o new_a government_n under_o their_o prince_n king_n abni_n these_o in_o the_o year_n seven_o hundred_o sixty_o and_o two_o be_v drive_v out_o by_o the_o saracen_n and_o about_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o that_o joseph_n the_o first_o king_n of_o morocco_n give_v the_o kingdom_n and_o castle_n of_o bugie_a then_o subdue_v by_o he_o to_o one_o hucha-urmeni_a though_o a_o saracen_n without_o pay_v or_o do_v homage_n and_o though_o his_o successor_n be_v disturb_v by_o the_o arabian_n yet_o afterward_o they_o hold_v a_o fair_a correspondence_n with_o tunis_n but_o two_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o year_n since_o the_o sovereign_a power_n fall_v it_o become_v tributary_n to_o the_o king_n of_o telensin_n under_o which_o it_o continue_v till_o the_o reign_n of_o abuferiz_n king_n of_o tunis_n who_o subdue_v bugie_a give_v it_o to_o one_o of_o his_o son_n call_v habdidi_fw-la haziz_n with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n who_o race_n govern_v by_o succession_n till_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr navarre_n by_o command_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o ten_o with_o a_o strong_a army_n conquer_a it_o for_o the_o spaniard_n who_o slight_v the_o old_a castle_n and_o cast_v up_o two_o other_o new_a fort_n on_o the_o shore_n by_o the_o haven_n this_o city_n and_o fort_n barbarossa_n suppose_v to_o stand_v in_o his_o way_n as_o oppose_v the_o design_n he_o have_v upon_o several_a part_n of_o barbary_n and_o at_o the_o invitation_n of_o the_o expel_v king_n come_v in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o twelve_o with_o twelve_o galley_n well_o mane_v and_o a_o assistance_n of_o three_o thousand_o moor_n draw_v by_o their_o king_n from_o the_o mountain_n and_o pitch_v before_o the_o city_n yet_o after_o so_o fair_a a_o show_n of_o his_o great_a power_n eight_o day_n continual_o batter_v the_o castle_n be_v discourage_v by_o a_o small_a shot_n receive_v in_o his_o left_a arm_n he_o faint_o withdraw_v and_o break_v up_o the_o siege_n return_v to_o tunis_n and_o the_o king_n to_o the_o mountain_n this_o much_o trouble_v barbarossa_n that_o he_o have_v so_o dishonourable_o forsake_v such_o a_o enterprise_n have_v recover_v his_o wound_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o fourteen_o he_o renew_v the_o former_a siege_n in_o which_o ply_v the_o castle_n so_o hot_a and_o shake_v it_o with_o his_o great_a cannon_n it_o fall_v but_o the_o garrison_v soldier_n retire_v into_o the_o city_n then_o instant_o he_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o storm_a of_o the_o other_o castle_n and_o without_o doubt_n will_v have_v carry_v it_o though_o in_o the_o first_o assault_n there_o remain_v a_o hundred_o turk_n and_o as_o many_o moor_n dead_a upon_o the_o spot_n have_v not_o martin_n de_fw-fr reuteria_n with_o five_o ship_n and_o a_o competent_a number_n of_o soldier_n come_v opportune_o to_o their_o assistance_n into_o the_o haven_n whereupon_o barbarossa_n be_v once_o more_o compel_v to_o depart_v to_o gigeri_fw-la charles_n the_o five_o emperor_n see_v of_o what_o great_a consequence_n it_o be_v to_o keep_v this_o place_n for_o the_o more_o easy_a conquest_n of_o algiers_n for_o the_o better_a security_n thereof_o build_v a_o fort_n upon_o the_o hill_n which_o command_v the_o castle_n at_o length_n those_o of_o algiers_n after_o many_o fruitless_a attempt_n become_v master_n thereof_o in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o fifty_o and_o five_o by_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o bassa_n sala_n who_o with_o three_o thousand_o turk_n and_o thirty_o thousand_o moor_n beleaguer_v in_o two_o place_n both_o the_o castle_n as_o well_o by_o land_n as_o water_n first_o he_o gain_v the_o castle_n lie_v on_o the_o sea_n cut_v off_o most_o of_o the_o defendant_n then_o slight_v it_o and_o pursue_v his_o success_n fall_v upon_o the_o other_o fort_n with_o such_o fury_n that_o the_o lieutenant_n alonso_n de_fw-fr peralta_n be_v force_v to_o desert_n it_o and_o seek_v refuge_n in_o the_o city_n but_o consider_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o town_n as_o not_o able_a to_o endure_v a_o attaque_fw-la surrender_v the_o city_n ship_n thence_o according_a to_o article_n for_o spain_n four_o hundred_o old_a soldier_n for_o which_o service_n he_o be_v reward_v by_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n and_o ever_o since_o bugie_a have_v be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o algiers_n gigeri_fw-la or_o gigel_n this_o country_n border_v with_o the_o sea_n marmol_n so_o call_v from_o a_o village_n of_o that_o name_n in_o the_o way_n between_o algiers_n and_o bugie_n be_v fifteen_o mile_n from_o the_o late_a consist_v of_o about_o five_o hundred_o mean_a house_n near_o which_o stand_v a_o old_a castle_n upon_o a_o hill_n almost_o inaccessible_a this_o territory_n reach_v southward_o to_o the_o border_n of_o the_o numidian_a desert_n contain_v mount_n haran_n be_v about_o twenty_o mile_n from_o bugie_a and_o fifteen_o from_o constantine_n and_o run_v northward_o to_o the_o pleasant_a valley_n of_o mesile_n stefe_n nekaus_n and_o constantine_n ¶_o the_o soil_n be_v general_o barren_a and_o fit_v only_o for_o lime_n and_o hemp_n which_o there_o grow_v in_o great_a abundance_n mount_v auraz_n have_v many_o spring_n which_o so_o water_n the_o plain_n that_o they_o be_v plain_n that_o they_o be_v all_o morass_n but_o dry_v up_o in_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n all_o this_o high_a land_n be_v inhabit_v by_o arab_n a_o fierce_a and_o jealous_a people_n not_o permit_v any_o intercourse_n or_o the_o least_o commerce_n with_o the_o low-lander_n lest_o they_o shall_v dispossess_v they_o of_o their_o habitation_n the_o village_n gigeri_fw-la be_v very_o rich_a especial_o by_o the_o trade_n they_o have_v in_o former_a time_n with_o the_o french_a who_o use_v to_o put_v in_o there_o for_o hides_n and_o wax_n the_o inhabitant_n traffic_n in_o small_a vessel_n lade_v with_o nut_n and_o fig_n to_o tunis_n give_v to_o the_o bashaw_n of_o algiers_n the_o ten_o of_o all_o their_o cargo_n ¶_o in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o fourteen_o barbarossa_n subdue_v this_o territory_n gigeri_fw-la the_o french_a be_v drive_v out_o of_o gigeri_fw-la and_o give_v himself_o the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o gigeri_fw-la and_o by_o that_o mean_n when_o cheridin_n barbarossa_n his_o brother_n and_o successor_n in_o his_o conquest_n submit_v to_o the_o grand_a signior_n this_o with_o the_o rest_n become_v subject_a to_o the_o turk_n who_o disturb_v by_o the_o french_a that_o have_v win_v something_o upon_o it_o there_o be_v still_o endeavour_n by_o the_o one_o to_o keep_v what_o they_o have_v get_v and_o by_o the_o other_o to_o regain_v what_o they_o have_v lose_v so_o the_o french_a in_o november_n 1664._o design_v to_o fortify_v themselves_o have_v a_o assistance_n send_v to_o they_o under_o the_o french_a admiral_n duke_n de_fw-fr beaufort_n who_o arrive_v with_o a_o naval_a army_n send_v a_o spy_n to_o find_v out_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o to_o prevent_v his_o discovery_n attire_v he_o in_o turkish_a habit_n promise_v he_o for_o a_o reward_n of_o his_o fidelity_n and_o care_n fifteen_o pistol_n determine_v upon_o his_o return_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o moor_n with_o eight_o hundred_o man_n fifty_o of_o which_o he_o intend_v for_o a_o ambuscade_n the_o citÿ_n gegery_n de_fw-fr stadt_n gigeriâ—_n constantine_n constantine_n a_o maritime_a province_n so_o call_v from_o its_o metropolis_n include_v border_n its_o border_n according_a to_o marmol_n that_o space_n of_o land_n which_o the_o ancient_n name_v nero_n numidia_n contain_v former_o constantine_n will_fw-mi tefas_fw-la urbs_fw-la ham_n samit_n and_o beldelhuneb_n the_o river_n magier_n and_o guadilbarbar_n divide_v it_o from_o tunis_n the_o head_n city_n constantine_n former_o according_a to_o strabo_n and_o mela_n constantine_n the_o head_n city_n call_v constantine_n do_v bear_v the_o name_n of_o cirta_n numidia_n and_o cirta_n julia_n have_v for_o the_o founder_n micipsa_n king_n of_o numidia_n but_o gramay_n think_v it_o a_o roman_a work_n by_o the_o stateliness_n and_o form_n of_o the_o building_n marmol_n averr_v that_o this_o city_n be_v of_o old_a call_v kulkua_n a_o plantation_n of_o numidia_n and_o that_o the_o moor_n still_o entitle_v it_o kucuntina_n it_o lie_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o a_o very_a high_a mountain_n surround_v with_o steep_a cliff_n from_o among_o which_o the_o river_n sugefmart_n flow_v so_o that_o the_o cliff_n on_o both_o side_n serve_v in_o stead_n of_o a_o rampart_n on_o the_o other_o side_n strengthen_v with_o high_a wall_n of_o black_a stone_n exquisite_o hew_v through_o which_o be_v but_o two_o way_n into_o the_o city_n the_o one_o on_o the_o east_n the_o other_o on_o the_o west_n it_o contain_v about_o ten_o thousand_o house_n many_o well_o pave_v street_n furnish_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o tradesmen_n shop_n on_o the_o north_n side_n stand_v a_o castle_n and_o without_o the_o
city_n be_v many_o old_a building_n and_o some_o ruin_n sign_n of_o its_o former_a greatness_n and_o about_o half_a a_o mile_n distant_a from_o it_o a_o triumphal-arch_n build_v after_o the_o roman_a fashion_n from_o the_o city_n they_o go_v to_o the_o river_n by_o step_n cut_v out_o in_o a_o rock_n within_o which_o be_v a_o vault_n who_o roof_n column_n and_o floor_n be_v all_o of_o the_o same_o piece_n not_o far_o off_o rise_v a_o fountain_n of_o warm_a water_n a_o little_a eastward_o of_o which_o by_o a_o little_a rill_n of_o fresh_a water_n be_v a_o structure_n of_o marble_n garnish_v with_o carve_a image_n which_o the_o common_a people_n imagine_v to_o have_v be_v a_o academy_n and_o that_o the_o master_n and_o scholar_n for_o their_o wickedness_n be_v metamorphose_a into_o those_o statue_n sanutus_n place_v the_o city_n chollo_n kollo_n kollo_n former_o call_v kullu_n and_o now_o by_o some_o alkol_n by_o other_o kol_n and_o kollo_n near_o constantine_n be_v build_v by_o the_o roman_n at_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o mediterrane-sea_n adjoin_v to_o a_o high_a mountain_n but_o open_a and_o without_o wall_n it_o have_v a_o castle_n found_v upon_o a_o rock_n with_o a_o convenient_a road_n for_o ship_n former_o much_o frequent_v by_o genovese_n and_o french_a merchant_n sukaicada_n sukaicada_n sukaicada_n about_o thirty_o mile_n from_o constantine_n have_v also_o a_o haven_n full_a of_o trading_n and_o a_o street-way_n run_v from_o it_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a in_o length_n five_o or_o six_o mile_n from_o constantine_n estore_v the_o village_n estore_v not_o far_o from_o the_o cape_n of_o gigeri_fw-la lie_v the_o village_n estore_v famous_a for_o its_o antiquity_n and_o a_o small_a but_o convenient_a haven_n ¶_o the_o mountain_n be_v many_o constantine_n the_o mountain_n of_o constantine_n cover_v the_o whole_a coast_n from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o west_n and_o so_o to_o the_o east_n begin_v at_o the_o mountain_n of_o bugie_a and_o reach_v alone_o the_o mediterranean-sea_n about_o thirty_o mile_n from_o whence_o arise_v many_o fountain_n and_o river_n that_o take_v their_o course_n through_o the_o plain_n by_o their_o fertilize_a stream_n great_o enrich_v the_o place_n through_o which_o they_o pass_v here_o also_o appear_v scatter_v up_o and_o down_o many_o ruin_n of_o street_n and_o castle_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n ¶_o the_o land_n about_o constantine_n be_v bountiful_a to_o the_o countryman_n render_v to_o his_o labour_n a_o thirty-fold_n return_v nor_o be_v the_o mountain_n much_o behind_o yield_v good_a corn_n beside_o plenty_n of_o olive_n fig_n and_o other_o fruit_n yet_o nevertheless_o through_o the_o insolency_n of_o the_o arabian_n be_v but_o thin_o inhabit_v in_o the_o beforementioned_a warm_a bath_n there_o be_v abundance_n of_o snail_n with_o shell_n which_o the_o silly_a woman_n cry_v out_o upon_o for_o evil_a spirit_n and_o devil_n attribute_v to_o they_o the_o cause_n not_o only_o of_o all_o disease_n but_o other_o evil_a occurrent_n as_o a_o remedy_n of_o all_o mishap_n come_v by_o they_o they_o use_v to_o kill_v a_o white_a hen_n and_o thrust_v it_o with_o their_o foot_n into_o a_o dish_n so_o bring_v it_o with_o a_o wax-candle_n to_o the_o bath_n and_o leave_v it_o which_o be_v soon_o convey_v away_o and_o eat_v i_o hope_v you_o will_v not_o think_v by_o the_o snail_n ¶_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n constantine_n be_v rich_a proud_a and_o clownish_a but_o withal_o courageous_a those_o of_o kollo_n friendly_a and_o courteous_a great_a trader_n and_o lover_n of_o art_n and_o science_n the_o mountaineer_n be_v much_o civil_a here_o than_o in_o bugie_a but_o ignorant_a in_o all_o part_n of_o literature_n however_o they_o learn_v and_o use_v many_o handicraft_n trade_n and_o without_o doubt_n will_v much_o improve_v themselves_o if_o they_o will_v leave_v off_o those_o continual_a war_n they_o manage_v among_o themselves_o about_o their_o wife_n which_o often_o run_v over_o from_o one_o mountain_n to_o another_o to_o get_v change_n of_o men._n by_o this_o mean_n general_o the_o man_n be_v soldier_n so_o that_o they_o can_v bring_v into_o the_o field_n forty_o thousand_o man_n of_o the_o which_o perhaps_o four_o thousand_o horse_n the_o citizen_n of_o constantine_n kollo_n and_o gigeri_fw-la yea_o and_o the_o alarb_n come_v to_o their_o weekly_a market_n to_o who_o without_o exception_n they_o equal_o sell_v what_o fruit_n or_o other_o commodity_n they_o have_v ¶_o the_o whole_a government_n be_v command_v by_o a_o provincial_a lieutenant_n government_n it_o be_v government_n reside_v in_o constantine_n heretofore_o they_o have_v king_n of_o their_o own_o but_o in_o the_o year_n fourteen_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o become_v subject_a to_o tunis_n the_o king_n thereof_o bestow_v it_o as_o a_o principality_n on_o their_o elder_a son_n but_o at_o last_o in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o after_o cheredine_n barbarossa_n have_v take_v kollo_n those_o of_o constantine_n weary_a of_o the_o trunsian_a yoke_n voluntary_o yield_v themselves_o up_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o barbarossa_n since_o which_o they_o have_v remain_v free_a from_o tunis_n bona_z pliny_n and_o ptolemy_n call_v this_o country_n the_o royal_a hippon_n border_n its_o border_n for_o distinction_n from_o diarrython_n hippon_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o the_o moorish_a tongue_n name_v it_o bederna_n now_o a_o member_n of_o algiers_n though_o heretofore_o compute_v under_o constantine_n it_o lie_v encompass_v with_o mountain_n on_o the_o west_n and_o south_n and_o which_o reach_n about_o twenty_o mile_n that_o be_v from_o bona_n to_o beg_v and_o in_o breadth_n eight_o mile_n ¶_o the_o city_n bona_n famous_a for_o have_v be_v the_o episcopal_a see_v of_o st._n augustine_n bona._n the_o city_n bona._n be_v say_v to_o be_v build_v by_o the_o roman_n upon_o sharp_a and_o very_a high_a cliff_n on_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n have_v both_o within_o and_o without_o many_o well_n and_o spring_n sanutus_n and_o john_n leo_n say_v that_o bona_n lie_v at_o present_a waste_n and_o depopulate_v and_o another_o city_n call_v beldelhuneb_n or_o beledel_n ugneb_n build_v out_o of_o its_o ruin_n whereas_o yet_o marmol_n a_o writer_n worthy_a of_o belief_n averr_v that_o the_o city_n which_o the_o european_n call_v bona_n get_v the_o name_n of_o beledel_n ugneb_n from_o the_o moor_n so_o make_v they_o both_o one_o as_o indeed_o they_o be_v the_o compass_n thereof_o be_v small_a and_o the_o street_n very_o narrow_a so_o that_o it_o have_v keep_v nothing_o of_o the_o former_a beauty_n and_o ancient_a glory_n which_o it_o boast_v of_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n st._n augustine_n have_v be_v several_a time_n destroy_v by_o the_o moor_n and_o saracen_n particular_o in_o four_o hundred_o and_o forty_o the_o very_a year_n wherein_o st._n augustine_n die_v a_o small_a quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n southwards_o from_o the_o city_n lie_v a_o remarkable_a plain_n where_o yet_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o mark_n and_o monument_n of_o the_o monastery_n and_o cloister_n which_o that_o father_n cause_v there_o to_o be_v build_v which_o by_o the_o foundation_n may_v be_v judge_v to_o have_v contain_v about_o a_o hundred_o pace_n in_o length_n and_o thirty_o in_o breadth_n near_o the_o ruin_n of_o this_o structure_n be_v a_o very_a fair_a and_o large_a fountain_n which_o the_o moor_n of_o this_o place_n do_v to_o this_o day_n call_v saint_n augustine_n well_o eastward_o of_o bona_n lie_v a_o handsome_a citadel_n build_v by_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n wherein_o the_o governor_n keep_v his_o residence_n it_o be_v strong_o fortify_v and_o well_o provide_v with_o great_a cannon_n and_o other_o ammunition_n as_o well_o for_o fetch_v the_o revenue_n from_o the_o alarb_n as_o to_o keep_v the_o country_n in_o awe_n the_o usual_a garrison_n two_o hundred_o janissary_n will_fw-mi or_o mile_n mele._n mele._n former_o tenare_n stand_v also_o near_o the_o sea_n yield_v obedience_n at_o present_a to_o the_o algerines_n but_o before_o subject_a to_o constantine_n from_o which_o distant_a three_o mile_n the_o wall_n be_v old_a and_o ruinous_a the_o house_n sometime_o three_o thousand_o now_o very_a few_o and_o those_o thin_o inhabit_v yet_o the_o great_a conduit_n in_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o the_o place_n be_v no_o little_a advantage_n to_o such_o as_o dwell_v there_o tabarka_o tabarka_o tabarka_o seat_v on_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o famous_a only_a for_o the_o coral-fishery_a close_o by_o it_o opposite_a thereto_o lie_v a_o island_n of_o the_o same_o name_n between_o which_o and_o the_o main_a land_n be_v the_o distance_n of_o a_o mile_n and_o half_a ¶_o the_o soil_n of_o this_o territory_n well_o deserve_v the_o attribute_n of_o bona_n country_n the_o soil_n of_o the_o country_n good_a abound_v with_o fresh_a valley_n rich_a in_o grain_n and_o delightful_a in_o the_o shadow_n of_o jujuben-tree_n who_o fruit_n the_o inhabitant_n gather_v in_o
the_o summer_n to_o eat_v in_o the_o winter_n there_o grow_v also_o fig_n apple_n pear_n and_o very_o much_o other_o fruit_n but_o above_o all_o yield_v great_a store_n of_o good_a cattle_n as_o ox_n calf_n and_o sheep_n call_v by_o the_o arabian_n nedez_n sufficient_a to_o give_v supply_n of_o butter_n and_o milk_n not_o only_o to_o the_o city_n bona_n but_o also_o to_o tunis_n and_o the_o island_n zerbes_n ¶_o the_o mountain_n for_o the_o most_o part_n lie_v destitute_a of_o people_n yet_o full_a of_o pleasant_a spring_n have_v water_n enough_o to_o give_v a_o current_n to_o several_a river_n which_o afterward_o take_v their_o course_n through_o the_o plain_n between_o the_o hill_n and_o the_o midland_n sea_n the_o coast_n hereabout_o yield_v much_o coral_n both_o white_a red_z and_o black_a be_v a_o kind_n of_o plant_n or_o shrub_n grow_v in_o the_o water_n between_o the_o rock_n ¶_o this_o city_n and_o province_n were-governed_n by_o xeque_n and_o peculiar_a lord_n of_o their_o own_o government_n it_o be_v government_n till_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n have_v subdue_v they_o build_v a_o strong_a castle_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o city_n to_o keep_v it_o in_o awe_n but_o afterward_o aruch_n barbarossa_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o come_v with_o two_o and_o twenty_o galley_n and_o ship_n into_o the_o haven_n force_v the_o citizen_n to_o acknowledge_v he_o by_o which_o mean_n they_o become_v subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o algiers_n and_o so_o have_v ever_o since_o continue_v except_v for_o a_o short_a space_n that_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o thirty_o five_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o the_o fort_n of_o france_z fix_v miles_n to_o the_o east_n of_o bona_n between_o the_o kingdom_n of_o algiers_n and_o tunis_n affique_n peter_n davity_n estate_n ture_n on_o affique_n and_o between_o the_o black_a and_o rosy_a cape_n you_o may_v see_v a_o fort_n command_v by_o the_o french_a and_o call_v bastion_n de_fw-fr france_n that_o be_v french-fort_n former_o near_o this_o cape_n of_o rose_n stand_v another_o building_n erect_v in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o sixty_o one_o by_o two_o merchant_n of_o marseile_n with_o the_o grand_a seignior_n consent_n call_v a_o fort_n but_o indeed_o be_v only_o a_o flat-rooft_a warehouse_n for_o a_o residence_n of_o the_o french_a who_o come_v thither_o and_o employ_v the_o native_n dive_v for_o coral_n and_o under_o that_o pretence_n export_v all_o sort_n of_o merchandise_n as_o grain_n hides_n wax_n and_o horse_n which_o they_o buy_v there_o with_o more_o liberty_n and_o for_o less_o price_n than_o in_o the_o island_n tabarka_o because_o no_o turk_n lay_v there_o to_o hinder_v they_o but_o many_o year_n since_o this_o structure_n who_o ruin_n yet_o appear_v be_v beat_v down_o by_o the_o algerines_n oppress_v with_o a_o great_a scarcity_n of_o provision_n which_o the_o moor_n report_v be_v occasion_v by_o the_o french_a export_v their_o corn._n afterward_o in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o twenty_o eight_o by_o order_n of_o lewis_n the_o thirteen_o french_a king_n mounsieur_fw-fr d'argen_n lieutenant_n of_o narbone_n and_o chief_a engineer_n of_o france_n be_v send_v thither_o to_o rebuild_v the_o raze_a fort_n who_o take_v with_o he_o all_o material_n necessary_a for_o the_o work_n from_o marseiles_n and_o with_o great_a speed_n and_o diligence_n erect_v this_o bastion_n but_o the_o work_n be_v scarce_o begin_v when_o the_o moor_n and_o arabian_n come_v down_o arm_v in_o great_a number_n and_o force_v the_o mounsieur_fw-fr to_o a_o retreat_n and_o at_o present_a to_o fortify_v himself_o in_o a_o half-moon_n new_o cast_v up_o from_o whence_o with_o the_o first_o opportunity_n he_o take_v ship_n at_o length_n the_o same_o king_n employ_v one_o samson_n to_o re-attempt_n the_o same_o design_n who_o bring_v it_o to_o some_o perfection_n and_o be_v governor_n of_o it_o since_o which_o another_o be_v form_v upon_o the_o island_n tabarka_o in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o three_o this_o bastion_n de_fw-fr france_n have_v two_o great_a court_n the_o one_o to_o the_o north_n where_o the_o storehouse_n for_o corn_n and_o other_o merchandise_n be_v with_o many_o convenient_a ground-room_n for_o the_o officer_n and_o chief_a commander_n the_o other_o be_v more_o large_a and_o spacious_a than_o the_o former_a stand_v on_o a_o sandy_a beach_n where_o the_o ship_n usual_o come_v to_o trade_n for_o coral_n as_o we_o mention_v before_o to_o this_o adjoin_v a_o fair_a and_o great_a vault_a chapel_n call_v st._n catharina_n in_o which_o they_o celebrate_v their_o mass_n and_o preach_v have_v convenient_a lodging_n above_o for_o the_o chaplain_n and_o priest_n before_o it_o there_o be_v a_o churchyard_n and_o a_o little_a on_o one_o side_n a_o garden-house_n set_v apart_o and_o use_v only_o for_o sick_a and_o wound_a soldier_n between_o these_o two_o court_n towards_o the_o south_n stand_v a_o great_a quadrangle_n build_v all_o of_o stone_n which_o be_v the_o fort_n or_o strength_n with_o a_o flat_a roof_n wherein_o stand_v mount_v two_o mortarpiece_n and_o three_o other_o brass-piece_n supply_v with_o a_o sufficient_a garrison_n tunis_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n border_n the_o ancient_a border_n at_o this_o day_n subject_a to_o the_o great_a turk_n comprise_v former_o the_o country_n of_o constantine_n bugie_n tunis_n tripoli_n in_o barbary_n and_o essab_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o great_a part_n of_o africa_n the_o less_o together_o with_o carthage_n old_a numidia_n and_o other_o country_n extend_v above_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o mile_n along_o the_o sea-coast_n but_o now_o the_o great_a part_n of_o bugie_a constantine_n and_o essab_n be_v wrest_v from_o it_o by_o arm_n and_o annex_v to_o algiers_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n then_o border_n it_o be_v present_a border_n take_v within_o these_o narrow_a border_n begin_v at_o the_o river_n guadelbarbar_n former_o call_v tuska_n divide_v it_o on_o the_o west_n from_o constantine_n as_o on_o the_o east_n the_o river_n of_o cap_n or_o cape_n by_o the_o lake_n of_o melaetse_n separate_v it_o from_o tripoli_n and_o on_o the_o southren_n limit_v be_v the_o modern_a numidia_n peter_n dan_o in_o his_o description_n of_o barbary_n join_v it_o on_o the_o west_n to_o algiers_n to_o barka_o bona_n and_o tripoli_n on_o the_o east_n so_o that_o by_o his_o account_n the_o southern_a part_n of_o tunis_n lie_v westward_o of_o negro-land_n contain_v but_o few_o place_n of_o note_n ¶_o the_o river_n which_o run_v thorough_a and_o water_v this_o country_n river_n its_o river_n be_v chief_o four_o guadelbarbar_n magrida_n megerada_fw-la and_o cap_n or_o cape_n guadelbarbar_n guadelbarbar_n guadelbarbar_n which_o sanutus_n and_o marmol_n call_v hued_a d'_fw-fr ylbarbar_n take_v its_o original_a out_o of_o a_o hill_n lie_v a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n urbs_fw-la or_o jorbus_n be_v serviceable_a only_o to_o the_o citizen_n in_o drive_v their_o mill_n for_o the_o current_n run_v in_o so_o many_o crooked_a meander_n that_o such_o as_o travel_v from_o tunis_n to_o bona_n be_v necessitate_v with_o great_a trouble_n there_o be_v no_o boat_n nor_o bridge_n to_o help_v they_o to_o wade_v over_o five_o and_o twenty_o time_n last_o it_o disembogue_n into_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o forsake_a haven_n tabarka_o seven_o mile_n from_o bugie_a magrida_n magrida_n magrida_n former_o call_v catadt_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o the_o former_a flow_v through_o choros_fw-la and_o then_o enter_v the_o mediterrane_n near_o to_o a_o place_n call_v marsa_n megerada_n megerada_fw-la megerada_fw-la or_o rather_o maggiordekka_n former_o bagradag_n on_o who_o shore_n pliny_n gellius_n and_o strabo_n say_v that_o when_o attilius_n zegulus_n be_v consul_n for_o the_o roman_n in_o these_o part_n during_o the_o punic_a war_n be_v find_v a_o serpent_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o foot_n long_o kill_v by_o attilius_n and_o his_o army_n with_o arrow_n it_o rise_v according_a to_o sanutus_n out_o of_o a_o mountain_n border_v on_o the_o country_n of_o sebastian_n call_v by_o other_o ursala_n whence_o give_v a_o friendly_a visit_n to_o the_o city_n tebesse_n it_o run_v northward_o till_o discharge_v its_o water_n into_o the_o mediterrane-sea_n about_o ten_o mile_n from_o tunis_n this_o river_n swell_v up_o a_o unusual_a height_n when_o any_o great_a rain_n fall_v so_o that_o the_o traveller_n sometime_o be_v compel_v to_o stay_v three_o day_n till_o that_o the_o water_n abate_v that_o they_o may_v wade_v over_o for_o there_o be_v neither_o bridge_n nor_o boat_n for_o ferry_n tâ—unis_n ¶_o mountain_n in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v zogoan_n guislet_n benitefren_n mountain_n the_o mountain_n and_o nefuse_v beside_o some_o other_o on_o the_o south_n zogoan_n lie_v six_o mile_n southward_o of_o tunis_n upon_o who_o side_n and_o foot_n may_v be_v see_v the_o
wherein_o to_o sow_n barley_n and_o rye_n to_o preserve_v it_o from_o their_o pillage_n ¶_o oranges_n lemmons_n date_n and_o such_o like_a fruit_n grow_v here_o plentiful_o vegetable_n the_o plant_n or_o vegetable_n so_o also_o olive_n for_o a_o mile_n round_o about_o the_o city_n which_o afford_v oil_n not_o only_o for_o the_o native_n but_o foreigner_n and_o their_o wood_n they_o burn_v in_o stead_n of_o other_o fuel_n borbo_fw-mi produce_v rose_n and_o other_o sweet-smelling_a flower_n the_o high_a mountain_n zagoan_n barley_n and_o honey_n genslet_n yield_v apple_n and_o st._n johns-bread_n but_o benitefren_n and_o naifuse_v only_a barley_n and_o but_o little_a of_o that_o ¶_o the_o whole_a country_n especial_o the_o mountainous_a part_n beast_n beast_n be_v full_a of_o lion_n wild_a bull_n and_o cow_n ostrich_n ape_n chameleon_n neat_a allow-deer_n hare_n pheasant_n beside_o such_o abundance_n of_o horse_n and_o camel_n that_o they_o bear_v little_a or_o no_o price_n ¶_o the_o people_n of_o tunis_n be_v moor_n turk_n jew_n inhabitant_n the_o inhabitant_n and_o slave_n of_o several_a nation_n take_v by_o their_o pirate_n in_o the_o mediterrane_n and_o bring_v thither_o here_o be_v also_o a_o sort_n of_o man_n that_o laze_v up_o and_o down_o the_o street_n bareheaded_a and_o barefooted_a with_o stone_n in_o their_o hand_n like_o mad_a or_o distract_v folk_n who_o careless_a madness_n have_v win_v such_o a_o reputation_n upon_o the_o folly_n of_o the_o vulgar_a that_o they_o not_o only_o account_v they_o saint_n but_o allow_v they_o a_o settle_a maintenance_n at_o the_o public_a charge_n ¶_o their_o clothing_n be_v according_a to_o the_o best_a fashion_n of_o their_o country_n clothing_n their_o clothing_n each_o in_o his_o several_a degree_n but_o all_o wear_v turban_n make_v and_o cover_v with_o linen_n or_o other_o stuff_n after_o the_o turkish_a manner_n woman_n habit_n especial_o of_o the_o better_a sort_n be_v very_o neat_a and_o rich_o adorn_v with_o jewel_n when_o they_o go_v into_o the_o street_n they_o cover_v their_o face_n with_o a_o great_a cloth_n over_o which_o they_o cast_v another_o which_o they_o call_v setfari_fw-la these_o multifarious_a cover_n at_o a_o distance_n make_v they_o appear_v of_o a_o much_o large_a size_n than_o ordinary_a when_o they_o remain_v at_o home_n they_o spend_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o time_n and_o mean_n in_o make_v perfume_n and_o other_o like_a trifle_n not_o mind_v housewifery_n or_o any_o other_o profitable_a employment_n ¶_o their_o bread_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n make_v of_o wheat_n food_n their_o food_n though_o the_o vulgar_a use_n barley_n which_o in_o stead_n of_o knead_v with_o hand_n they_o beat_v with_o battoon_n the_o common_a diet_n of_o merchant_n artificer_n and_o the_o like_a be_v but_o a_o course_n food_n call_v besis_n make_v of_o barley-meal_n and_o water_n like_o pap_n or_o pudding_n to_o which_o they_o give_v a_o haut-goust_a with_o oyl-olive_n and_o juice_n of_o lemon_n and_o orange_n which_o they_o buy_v in_o the_o market_n appoint_v for_o the_o sale_n thereof_o and_o nothing_o else_o beside_o this_o they_o eat_v also_o flesh_n especial_o that_o of_o lamb_n but_o more_o than_o these_o another_o kind_n of_o dish_n they_o have_v in_o the_o eat_n whereof_o they_o take_v great_a pleasure_n the_o common_a know_a name_n be_v lasis_n of_o which_o whoever_o eat_v two_o ounce_n be_v so_o far_o from_o satisfy_v his_o stomach_n therewith_o that_o it_o rather_o augment_v it_o to_o a_o kind_n of_o caninus_n appetitus_n or_o unsatisfy_a voraciousness_n attend_v with_o a_o continual_a laugh_a and_o other_o antic_a gesture_n till_o at_o length_n they_o fall_v into_o the_o extravagancy_n of_o a_o lustful_a passion_n ¶_o in_o this_o city_n be_v all_o manner_n of_o handicraft_n employment_n their_o employment_n but_o chief_o linnen-weaver_n who_o skill_n in_o their_o trade_n be_v such_o as_o make_v their_o cloth_n of_o great_a repute_n both_o for_o strength_n and_o fineness_n the_o mountaineer_n deal_v only_o in_o cattle_n live_v in_o hut_n which_o they_o draw_v together_o to_o the_o number_n of_o a_o hundred_o or_o two_o hundred_o wherewith_o they_o continual_o range_v about_o and_o change_v place_n as_o their_o cattle_n want_v fresh_a pasture_n those_o hutt-village_n stand_v in_o order_n with_o way_n and_o passage_n between_o all_o lead_n to_o a_o great_a field_n in_o the_o midst_n where_o the_o cattle_n feed_v on_o the_o outside_n they_o stand_v so_o close_o that_o they_o be_v like_o a_o wall_n passable_a only_o at_o two_o entrance_n the_o one_o for_o the_o cattle_n and_o the_o other_o for_o the_o man_n and_o these_o in_o the_o night_n so_o secure_v with_o tree_n thorn_n and_o the_o like_a that_o they_o neither_o fear_v lion_n nor_o other_o wild_a beast_n ¶_o the_o king_n or_o bashaw_n of_o tunis_n receive_v annual_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n reverue_n their_o reverue_n beside_o the_o custom_n upon_o olive_n and_o linen_n export_v wheat_n heretofore_o amount_v to_o forty_o thousand_o ducat_n more_o other_o reckon_v that_o the_o bashaw_n letts_n the_o land_n and_o custom_n for_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o escue_n or_o french_a crown_n the_o whole_a revenue_n seem_v to_o arise_v to_o more_o than_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n yearly_a peter_n dan_n say_v dan._n peter_n dan._n that_o the_o revenue_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v but_o accidental_a and_o uncertain_a accrue_v chief_o not_o from_o any_o stand_a income_a but_o only_o from_o the_o fishery_n which_o yield_v a_o rent_n yearly_a of_o thirty_o thousand_o rial_n of_o eight_o and_o the_o jew_n poll-money_n all_o the_o rest_n raise_v out_o of_o the_o prize_n of_o the_o ship_n take_v by_o the_o corsaire_n of_o tunis_n in_o the_o mediterrane_n from_o the_o christian_n which_o yield_v ten_o in_o the_o hundred_o as_o also_o from_o the_o tribute_n and_o tax_n which_o with_o fly_v party_n they_o fetch_v from_o the_o land_n of_o the_o arabian_n and_o moor_n ¶_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o rich_a either_o in_o bank_n or_o stock_n riches_n their_o riches_n because_o of_o the_o dearness_n of_o all_o thing_n especial_o corn_n which_o they_o fetch_v from_o urbs_fw-la and_o beggie_n ¶_o their_o principal_a merchandise_n be_v merchandise_n their_o merchandise_n as_o we_o say_v before_o linnen-cloth_n which_o be_v there_o make_v in_o great_a quantity_n and_o carry_v all_o over_o africa_n so_o oil_n olive_n sheep_n ostritche_n and_o horse_n from_o which_o they_o raise_v great_a gain_n ¶_o the_o native_a moorish_a king_n of_o the_o country_n first_o stamp_v here_o gold_n sultany_n or_o ducat_n great_a by_o a_o three_o part_n than_o our_o european_a ducat_n coyn._n their_o coyn._n and_o worth_a four_o and_o twenty_o carrak_n they_o have_v also_o a_o square_a silver_n coin_n call_v nosara_n as_o also_o asper_n and_o duble_n and_o another_o call_v borbas_n of_o copper_n of_o the_o like_a value_n with_o those_o of_o algiers_n ¶_o the_o government_n heretofore_o be_v monarchical_a government_n their_o government_n and_o long_o continue_v in_o the_o line_n of_o moorish_a king_n which_o be_v not_o by_o election_n but_o a_o hereditary_a succession_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n or_o for_o want_v of_o son_n the_o next_o of_o blood_n to_o the_o king_n take_v the_o dominion_n but_o since_o their_o expulsion_n by_o the_o turk_n the_o state_n be_v whole_o alter_v be_v at_o present_a command_v by_o a_o bashaw_n or_o viceroy_n send_v thither_o from_o constantinople_n who_o rule_v with_o great_a and_o more_o unlimited_a authority_n than_o any_o other_o bashaw_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n in_o africa_n he_o be_v assist_v with_o the_o council_n or_o divan_n of_o the_o janissary_n the_o aga_n some_o chief_a officer_n call_v beniloukbassen_n and_o four_o counsellor_n who_o wear_v upon_o their_o head_n a_o hood_n with_o a_o silver_n horn._n ¶_o peter_n dan_n say_v this_o bashaw_n be_v change_v every_o three_o year_n dan._n peter_n dan._n and_o another_o send_v into_o his_o place_n who_o present_a authority_n be_v much_o eclipse_v in_o that_o he_o meddle_v with_o nothing_o but_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o revenue_n that_o those_o of_o tunis_n elect_v a_o chief_a officer_n of_o their_o own_o with_o the_o title_n of_o dey_n to_o who_o care_n the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n be_v commit_v during_o his_o life_n unless_o which_o sometime_o happen_v for_o miscarriage_n therein_o displace_v and_o put_v to_o death_n other_o inferior_a officer_n for_o the_o better_a administration_n of_o justice_n be_v a_o upper_a cadle_n that_o be_v a_o marshal_n or_o rather_o a_o sheriff_n who_o appoint_v under_o he_o many_o substitute_n who_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o criminal_a cause_n and_o such_o as_o relate_v to_o life_n and_o death_n but_o not_o without_o apparent_a testimony_n the_o occasion_n of_o these_o alteration_n and_o new_a settlement_n have_v proceed_v from_o several_a ground_n whereof_o we_o will_v give_v you_o
till_o abu_n bark_n son_n of_o hutman_n the_o second_o which_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o untimely_a end_n by_o his_o nephew_n yahaia_n as_o before_o be_v declare_v who_o be_v succeed_v by_o abdul_n mumen_n as_o he_o by_o zacharias_n who_o die_v in_o a_o short_a time_n issueless_a so_o that_o the_o tunissians_n choose_v for_o king_n abukamen_n nephew_n of_o zacharias_n king_n abukamen_fw-la king_n who_o tyranny_n cause_v many_o rent_n and_o division_n in_o his_o state_n and_o hazard_v almost_o the_o whole_a yet_o partly_o by_o policy_n partly_o by_o force_n he_o so_o bring_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o mulai_n mahomet_n his_o son_n enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n after_o his_o death_n mahomet_n muley_n mahomet_n and_o his_o son_n muley_n assez_fw-fr or_o assan_n the_o last_o of_o this_o stock_n after_o he_o till_o thereof_o by_o barberossa_n bereave_v yet_o be_v he_o not_o so_o absolute_o lose_v but_o that_o afterward_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o again_o restore_v the_o manner_n this_o muley_n mahomet_n father_n of_o muley_n assez_fw-fr have_v by_o several_a wife_n many_o son_n among_o which_o this_o muley_n assez_fw-fr though_o the_o young_a be_v the_o most_o entire_o belove_v as_o be_v a_o most_o prudent_a and_o generous_a spirit_a person_n the_o elder_a call_v manon_n he_o absolute_o disinherit_v and_o keep_v in_o prison_n under_o strong_a guard_n because_o of_o his_o unnatural_a disobedience_n king_n muley_n assez_fw-fr declare_v king_n as_o have_v by_o treachery_n endeavour_v to_o depose_v his_o father_n and_o declare_v his_o brother_n muley_n assez_fw-fr to_o be_v his_o heir_n and_o successor_n to_o the_o great_a satisfaction_n of_o most_o of_o his_o subject_n who_o great_o affect_a muley_n assez_fw-fr for_o his_o endowment_n and_o short_o after_o muley_n mahomet_n die_v much_o lament_v by_o this_o mean_v muley_n assez_fw-fr become_v sole_a master_n of_o this_o state_n to_o secure_v himself_o wherein_o and_o take_v into_o consideration_n the_o former_a pretence_n of_o his_o imprison_a brother_n manon_n he_o cause_v he_o private_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n araxar_n his_o other_o brother_n be_v inform_v thereof_o tunis_n araxar_n fly_v out_o of_o tunis_n for_o fear_v of_o the_o like_a mischief_n flee_v to_o numidia_n to_o abdalor_n a_o mighty_a xeque_n or_o prince_n of_o bixkara_n who_o daughter_n he_o there_o marry_v and_o get_v a_o promise_n of_o assistance_n for_o regain_n the_o crown_n to_o which_o he_o think_v he_o have_v the_o best_a pretension_n as_o be_v elder_a than_o his_o brother_n muley_n the_o news_n of_o araxar_n withdraw_v so_o enrage_v muley_n assez_fw-fr that_o he_o apprehend_v all_o that_o be_v of_o the_o royal_a blood_n assez_fw-fr the_o rage_n of_o muley_n assez_fw-fr put_v out_o all_o the_o man_n eye_n and_o keep_v the_o woman_n in_o a_o strict_a and_o close_a imprisonment_n this_o savage_a cruelty_n add_v wing_n to_o araxar_n tunis_n araxar_n intend_v to_o besiege_v tunis_n who_o by_o this_o time_n have_v take_v the_o field_n with_o a_o army_n raise_v and_o furnish_v by_o his_o father-in-law_n and_o now_o march_v forward_o with_o intent_n to_o besiege_v tunis_n muley_n assez_fw-fr come_n out_o with_o a_o mighty_a army_n against_o he_o but_o be_v soon_o defeat_v and_o necessitate_v in_o all_o haste_n to_o retreat_n to_o tunis_n for_o recruit_n so_o that_o araxar_n fear_v his_o own_o strength_n not_o sufficient_a to_o subject_v the_o country_n araxar_n a_o subtle_a invention_n of_o barbaroussa_n to_o play_v the_o knave_n with_o araxar_n request_v assistance_n from_o the_o famous_a pirate_n cheredin_n barbarossa_n who_o at_o that_o time_n govern_v algiers_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n which_o be_v promise_v but_o yet_o with_o this_o caution_n that_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a the_o more_o happy_o to_o bring_v his_o enterprise_n to_o pass_v to_o make_v a_o journey_n to_o constantinople_n wherein_o he_o the_o say_v barbarossa_n will_v accompany_v he_o with_o assurance_n to_o procure_v from_o sultan_n soliman_n great_a favour_n and_o assistance_n araxar_n delude_v by_o these_o flattery_n go_v to_o constantinople_n and_o be_v there_o very_o friendly_a receive_v in_o outward_a appearance_n but_o barbarossa_n now_o mind_v nothing_o less_o than_o what_o he_o have_v say_v and_o write_v underhand_o tell_v soliman_n that_o in_o regard_n prince_n araxar_n be_v young_a he_o have_v now_o a_o fit_a opportunity_n to_o annex_v the_o crown_n of_o tunis_n to_o his_o empire_n marvellous_a please_v be_v this_o advice_n to_o soliman_n ear_n who_o instant_o prepare_v a_o fleet_n which_o be_v ready_a to_o set_v sail_n he_o put_v araxar_n under_o guard_n tell_v he_o when_o barbarossa_n have_v subdue_v tunis_n and_o force_v they_o to_o receive_v and_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o their_o lawful_a prince_n he_o shall_v be_v send_v thither_o with_o a_o honourable_a retinue_n and_o put_v in_o possession_n in_o the_o interim_n he_o send_v barbaroussa_n without_o he_o upon_o his_o intend_a design_n upon_o the_o approach_n of_o barbarossa_n muley_n assez_fw-fr who_o know_v himself_o too_o weak_a to_o stand_v a_o siege_n against_o such_o a_o force_n and_o believe_v araxar_n to_o be_v in_o the_o fleet_n add_v more_o cruelty_n to_o his_o former_a so_o that_o hate_v by_o his_o subject_n he_o leave_v the_o city_n and_o betake_v himself_o to_o his_o uncle_n dorat_n a_o man_n of_o great_a power_n among_o the_o arabian_n of_o uled_a aixa_n the_o citizen_n thus_o forsake_v by_o their_o prince_n tunis_n the_o turk_n become_v master_n of_o tunis_n submit_v to_o barbarossa_n who_o forthwith_o proclaim_v sultan_n soliman_n their_o prince_n muley_n assez_fw-fr on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o turn_v the_o scale_n send_v to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o then_o in_o spain_n and_o require_v his_o aid_n which_o the_o emperor_n willing_o hearken_v to_o and_o the_o rather_o because_o it_o be_v confident_o rumour_v that_o barbarossa_n intend_v to_o harrase_n with_o a_o strong_a fleet_n not_o only_o the_o coast_n of_o italy_n as_o he_o have_v do_v the_o forego_n year_n but_o also_o against_o the_o next_o summer_n will_v ship_v over_o to_o sicily_n a_o army_n of_o turk_n and_o moor_n to_o invade_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n fire_v with_o this_o news_n and_o also_o instigate_v by_o muley_n assez_fw-fr he_o put_v to_o sea_n with_o a_o strong_a fleet_n man_v with_o spaniard_n and_o german_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o thirty_o seven_o on_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o june_n be_v st._n james_n day_n with_o which_o come_v under_o tunis_n he_o take_v at_o the_o first_o assault_v the_o castle_n and_o strong_a fort_n goletta_n and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o city_n itself_o and_o with_o it_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n barbarossa_n foresee_v this_o storm_n have_v withdraw_v himself_o and_o commit_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n to_o mustapha_n a_o courageous_a soldier_n who_o yield_v himself_o up_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o emperor_n thus_o the_o emperor_n reinstated_n muley_n assez_fw-fr in_fw-la his_o kingdom_n restore_v muley_n asseâ—_n be_v restore_v tell_v he_o that_o for_o all_o his_o cost_n he_o will_v only_o keep_v the_o castle_n and_o goletta_n in_o his_o own_o possession_n with_o a_o garrison_n and_o that_o he_o muley_n assez_fw-fr shall_v send_v yearly_a to_o he_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o successor_n two_o falcon_n and_o two_o numidian_a race-horse_n other_o article_n be_v make_v between_o the_o say_a prince_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o if_o muley_n assez_fw-fr do_v make_v a_o failer_z of_o this_o agreement_n he_o shall_v pay_v for_o a_o forfeiture_n for_o the_o first_o default_n five_o thousand_o crown_n for_o the_o second_o twice_o as_o much_o and_o for_o the_o three_o fall_v into_o contempt_n and_o height_n of_o displeasure_n that_o he_o shall_v always_o hold_v a_o strict_a alliance_n with_o the_o emperor_n and_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o turk_n and_o a_o friend_n to_o the_o christian_n to_o who_o he_o be_v to_o afford_v liberty_n of_o religion_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v every_o year_n a_o thousand_o or_o twelve_o hundred_o spanish_a soldier_n which_o the_o emperor_n will_v keep_v in_o the_o fort_n of_o goletta_n and_o last_o that_o neither_o the_o emperor_n nor_o his_o successor_n shall_v send_v any_o more_o force_n nor_o take_v into_o his_o hand_n any_o place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n belong_v to_o the_o aforementioned_a muley_n assez_fw-fr goletta_n only_o accept_v and_o this_o agreement_n be_v swear_v to_o by_o both_o prince_n with_o great_a solemnity_n this_o expedition_n thus_o happy_o perform_v the_o emperor_n upon_o his_o return_n to_o keep_v up_o in_o memory_n so_o great_a a_o action_n and_o to_o encourage_v the_o valour_n of_o such_o as_o follow_v he_o therein_o institute_v the_o order_n of_o knight_n of_o the_o cross_n of_o burgundy_n but_o muley_n assez_fw-fr do_v not_o long_o possess_v his_o kingdom_n in_o peace_n after_o his_o
restauration_n be_v compel_v within_o eight_o year_n once_o more_o to_o fly_v to_o spain_n for_o assistance_n in_o which_o time_n of_o his_o absence_n his_o son_n amudas_n usurp_v the_o kingdom_n put_v to_o death_n his_o father_n favourite_n and_o friend_n but_o muley_n assez_fw-fr return_v with_o some_o few_o troop_n of_o italian_n and_o the_o garrison-souldier_n of_o goletta_n soon_o rout_v the_o unnatural_a rebel_n take_v he_o with_o two_o other_z of_o his_o young_a son_n prisoner_n who_o eye_n he_o immediate_o put_v out_o after_o a_o few_o year_n abdimelech_n or_o abdulmalech_n another_o of_o muley_n assez_fw-fr son_n fall_v foul_a with_o his_o father_n force_v he_o once_o more_o to_o fly_v to_o his_o old_a benefactor_n charles_n the_o emperor_n who_o maintain_v he_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o life_n which_o be_v not_o long_o but_o abdimelech_n enjoy_v his_o usurpation_n only_o one_o month_n before_o he_o die_v and_o his_o son_n mahomet_n his_o successor_n after_o four_o month_n reign_n be_v expel_v by_o his_o uncle_n amidas_n who_o hold_v the_o dominion_n till_o uluzaly_n or_o aluck_v haly_n by_o some_o call_v ochiali_n by_o order_n from_o the_o grand_a signior_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o sixty_o eight_o drive_v he_o from_o tunis_n whereupon_o he_o flee_v to_o goletta_n to_o the_o spaniard_n at_o who_o suit_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o emperor_n tunis_n be_v again_o overcome_v by_o charles_n the_o emperor_n don_n johan_n of_o austria_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o tunis_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n give_v mahomet_n the_o brother_n of_o amidas_n a_o princely_a allowance_n but_o set_v over_o tunis_n as_o lieutenant_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o emperor_n gabriel_n willon_n a_o milanois_n and_o over_o goletta_n pedro_n carrero_n a_o spaniard_n in_o these_o continual_a conflict_n both_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n be_v much_o weaken_v but_o willon_n fortify_v they_o anew_o with_o strong_a rampart_n and_o palisade_n but_o the_o turkish_a emperor_n tunis_n the_o turk_n come_v against_o tunis_n morat_n or_o amurath_n fear_v this_o new_a growth_n of_o the_o spanish_a kingdom_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o seventy_o four_o send_v a_o fleet_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o galley_n beside_o many_o other_o ship_n man_v with_o forty_o thousand_o turk_n and_o moor_n the_o conduct_n of_o the_o admiral_n occhial_o for_o sea_n but_o the_o land_n army_n be_v commit_v to_o sinan_n bassa_n wherewith_o they_o besiege_v both_o tunis_n and_o goletta_n whereupon_o don_n john_n who_o have_v the_o supreme_a command_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n endeavour_v to_o relieve_v the_o besiege_a but_o to_o very_o little_a purpose_n for_o he_o have_v bare_o thirty_o galley_n whereof_o five_o and_o twenty_o be_v furnish_v in_o spain_n with_o warlike_a provision_n and_o soldier_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n undertake_v for_o the_o raise_v of_o the_o rest_n with_o these_o as_o we_o say_v he_o make_v a_o attempt_n but_o the_o turk_n soon_o divert_v both_o their_o fury_n and_o design_n and_o there_o shut_v they_o both_o up_o with_o a_o more_o close_a siege_n than_o before_o then_o raise_v battery_n by_o land_n from_o thence_o without_o intermission_n they_o tear_v the_o castle_n with_o their_o great_a gun_n so_o that_o the_o wall_n fall_v neither_o be_v the_o city_n or_o goletta_n better_a able_a to_o resist_v such_o impetuous_a thunder_n turk_n tunis_n overcome_v by_o the_o turk_n for_o all_o be_v take_v and_o raze_v and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n wrest_v out_o of_o the_o spaniard_n hand_n in_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o city_n all_o the_o christian_n be_v hew_v to_o piece_n except_z fourteen_o which_o be_v carry_v captive_n to_o constantinople_n moreover_o the_o conqueror_n demolish_v the_o wall_n of_o tunis_n and_o the_o castle_n build_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n level_v with_o the_o ground_n erect_v another_o of_o exceed_a strength_n to_o command_v the_o haven_n from_o this_o time_n the_o turk_n have_v always_o possess_v tunis_n in_o peace_n and_o the_o government_n thereof_o by_o king_n end_v who_o have_v sway_v the_o sceptre_n there_o about_o three_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o year_n the_o dominion_n and_o fort_n of_o goletta_n the_o dominion_n of_o goletta_n goletta_n the_o dominion_n of_o goletta_n so_o call_v from_o the_o fort_n lie_v on_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o lake_n goletta_n by_o tunis_n contain_v these_o city_n marsa_n napolis_n in_o barbary_n kammart_n arriane_n and_o carthago_n it_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o place_n of_o weighty_a concernment_n be_v the_o key_n of_o tunis_n and_o neighbour_n to_o carthage_n some_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v the_o island_n galatha_fw-mi or_o galitha_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o the_o gorilon_n of_o pliny_n but_o sanutus_n and_o other_o make_v goletta_n and_o galatha_n to_o be_v two_o distinct_a place_n the_o name_n of_o goletta_n come_v original_o from_o the_o italian_a word_n gola_n signify_v a_o throat_n or_o according_a to_o olivarius_n upon_o mela_n from_o the_o diminutive_a goletta_n that_o be_v a_o little_a throat_n or_o as_o we_o term_v it_o a_o gullet_n because_o this_o fort_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o neck_n or_o throat_n of_o a_o lake_n of_o that_o name_n over_o which_o they_o pass_v in_o small_a bark_n to_o tunis_n so_o that_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v a_o island_n the_o mahometans_n first_o build_v upon_o this_o spot_n thereby_o give_v a_o beginning_n to_o this_o fort_n which_o the_o turk_n afterward_o have_v strengthen_v the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o after_o emperor_n overcome_v by_o charles_n the_o emperor_n together_o with_o tunis_n take_v from_o they_o but_o at_o length_n regain_v by_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o seventy_o four_o as_o before_o have_v be_v more_o particular_o relate_v since_o which_o time_n the_o turk_n have_v beside_o the_o old_a one_o cast_v up_o two_o other_o fort_n with_o two_o or_o three_o redoubt_n between_o they_o and_o be_v as_o the_o key_n of_o their_o state_n in_o that_o country_n gramay_n say_v it_o contain_v a_o fair_a haven_n fit_a for_o many_o ship_n to_o harbour_v in_o with_o storehouse_n for_o merchandise_n a_o custom-house_n two_o mesquite_v and_o prison_n for_o christian_a slave_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v much_o rather_o a_o city_n than_o a_o fort._n the_o first_o fort_n appear_v surround_v with_o a_o double_a wall_n flank_v with_o sconce_n and_o three_o great_a work_n one_o within_o another_o encircle_v all_o to_o command_v the_o haven_n and_o city_n in_o the_o midst_n be_v a_o well_o of_o fresh_a water_n feed_v a_o stream_n which_o run_v through_o the_o fort._n little_o remain_v of_o the_o old_a fort_n save_v a_o corner_n of_o a_o bulwark_n plant_v with_o ten_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n where_o those_o of_o tunis_n maintain_v forty_o janissary_n marsa_n or_o marca_n signify_v in_o arabic_a a_o small_a city_n marmol_n say_v marsa_n marsa_n stand_v in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o haven_n of_o the_o old_a city_n of_o carthage_n be_v or_o according_a to_o gramay_n opposite_a to_o it_o build_v after_o the_o destruction_n of_o carthage_n by_o one_o mehedi_n kaliff_n of_o cairavan_n it_o be_v adorn_v with_o a_o royal_a palace_n and_o some_o pleasant_a place_n whether_o the_o bashaw_n of_o tunis_n in_o the_o summer_n go_v to_o take_v their_o pleasure_n and_o keep_v their_o court_n they_o say_v at_o present_a it_o boast_v eight_o hundred_o house_n with_o a_o mesquite_n and_o a_o college_n build_v by_o muley_n mahomet_n father_n of_o muley_n assez_fw-fr king_n of_o tunis_n nebel_n by_o the_o moor_n call_v nabis_n by_o the_o african_n ancient_o napolis_n of_o barbary_n nebel_n nebel_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v that_o colony_n which_o ptolemy_n call_v neapilis_n and_o by_o strabo_n leptis_n be_v build_v by_o the_o roman_n at_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o midland-sea_n three_o mile_n from_o tunis_n on_o the_o east_n former_o well_o inhabit_a but_o at_o this_o day_n people_v only_o with_o a_o few_o family_n of_o gardener_n and_o such_o like_a inferior_a person_n kammart_n another_o small_a city_n close_o by_o the_o ruin_n of_o carthage_n kammart_n kammart_n two_o mile_n eastward_o of_o tunis_n be_v former_o call_v walachie_n as_o aben_n razid_v a_o african_a writer_n affirm_v who_o also_o report_v the_o roman_n to_o have_v found_v it_o be_v encompass_v with_o high_a wall_n and_o very_o populous_a yet_o most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n gardener_n who_o bring_v their_o fruit_n and_o herb_n to_o sell_v at_o tunis_n arriane_n by_o marmol_n call_v abditane_a a_o small_a city_n a_o mile_n north_n of_o tunis_n arriane_n arriane_n build_v by_o the_o arian_n goth_n from_o who_o and_o their_o heresy_n it_o take_v the_o name_n d._n leo._n 5._o d._n which_o it_o have_v hitherto_o keep_v without_o any_o alteration_n last_o arradez_n arradez_fw-fr arradez_fw-fr a_o very_a small_a town_n in_o the_o way_n between_o goletta_n and_o tunis_n on_o the_o east_n this_o be_v former_o a_o
roman_a colony_n when_o the_o arabian_a mahumetan_n fall_v into_o these_o part_n they_o ruin_v it_o but_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n re-edified_a the_o wall_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o plant_v it_o with_o inhabitant_n carthage_n carthage_n former_o the_o most_o famous_a city_n not_o only_o of_o africa_n but_o stand_v in_o competition_n with_o rome_n to_o be_v mistress_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n have_v have_v several_a name_n the_o greek_n call_v it_o charchedon_n sometime_o and_o sometime_o cadmia_n oenussa_n and_o cacabie_n the_o emperor_n commodus_n give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o gettabert_n commodia_n alexandria_n caius_n gracchus_n junonia_n marmol_n from_o the_o african_n bersak_n and_o almenara_n the_o italian_n rocco_n but_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o variety_n it_o still_o retain_v the_o old_a and_o best_a know_a name_n of_o carthage_n suppose_v to_o have_v be_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o phaenician_o who_o on_o the_o conquest_n of_o their_o country_n by_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n force_v to_o seek_v new_a habitation_n and_o have_v store_n of_o ship_n to_o transplant_v themselves_o and_o family_n settle_v in_o these_o maritime_a part_n of_o mauritania_n and_o proper_a africa_n many_o pregnant_a testimony_n hereof_o may_v be_v produce_v we_o shall_v only_o instance_n two_o one_o from_o st._n augustine_n who_o in_o his_o comment_n on_o st._n paul_n epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n tell_v we_o that_o interrogati_fw-la rustici_fw-la nostri_fw-la quid_fw-la sint_fw-la respondent_fw-la punici_fw-la chanaani_fw-la when_o any_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n whereof_o himself_n be_v one_o be_v ask_v what_o they_o be_v they_o answer_v chanaanites_n the_o other_o from_o procopius_n cite_v by_o evagrius_n scholasticus_n recite_v that_o on_o two_o marble_n pillar_n not_o far_o from_o tangier_n there_o be_v in_o the_o phaenician_a language_n and_o character_n engrave_v nos_fw-la fugimus_fw-la a_o fancy_n joshuah_n praedonis_fw-la silij_fw-la nave_n that_o be_v we_o fly_v from_o the_o face_n of_o that_o robber_n joshuah_n the_o son_n of_o nun_n the_o settlement_n of_o this_o people_n here_o may_v be_v a_o great_a inducement_n to_o bring_v dido_n hither_o who_o fear_v as_o much_o danger_n from_o her_o brother_n pygmalion_n king_n of_o tyre_n who_o hand_n have_v be_v imbrue_v in_o the_o blood_n of_o her_o husband_n as_o the_o other_o do_v from_o the_o sword_n of_o joshuah_n concern_v dido_n build_v of_o carthage_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o she_o fly_v thither_o hear_v in_o brief_a venus_n give_v a_o account_n of_o it_o to_o aeneas_n carthage_n thou_o see_v build_v by_o anâ—onomasiam_fw-la by_o jupiter_n beget_v epaphus_n he_o belus_n the_o elder_a he_o agenor_n he_o phoenix_n he_o belas_n the_o young_a father_n to_o dido_n pygmalion_n and_o anna._n here_o carthage_n therefore_o be_v call_v agenor_n seat_n per_fw-la anâ—onomasiam_fw-la agenor_n be_v race_n but_o lybick_a be_v coast_n where_o warlike_a man_n be_v breed_v dido_n reign_v here_o who_o from_o her_o brother_n flee_v the_o story_n be_v sad_a and_o long_o but_o i_o will_v in_o brief_a of_o many_o passage_n select_v the_o chief_a methres_n chief_a the_o poet_n soften_v rough_a name_n make_v sichaeus_n of_o sicharbus_n eelus_n dido_n father_n methres_n sichaeus_n be_v her_o lord_n in_o wealth_n beyond_o all_o tire_n and_o she_o of_o he_o extreme_o fond_a who_o father_n with_o bless_a omen_n give_v a_o maid_n but_o temp._n but_o tyri_fw-la adverbium_fw-la pygmalion_n while_o yet_o a_o child_n be_v honour_v with_o a_o crown_n by_o the_o people_n and_o reign_v 47_o year_n he_o be_v the_o ten_o from_o hiram_n who_o supply_v solomon_n with_o cedar_n towards_o the_o building_n of_o the_o temple_n from_o which_o hiram_n to_o the_o build_n of_o carthage_n scaliger_n reckon_v 103_o year_n in_o proleg_n de_fw-fr emend_n temp._n tyre_n her_o brother_n king_n pygmalion_n sway_v who_o far_o exceed_v all_o those_o that_o be_v engage_v to_o murder_v prince_n and_o with_o fury_n rage_v mad_a till_o her_o husband_n gold_n he_o have_v enjoy_v sichaeus_n at_o the_o altar_n he_o destroy_v long_o hide_v the_o fact_n and_o do_v her_o love_n despise_v yet_o cherish_v her_o vain_a hope_n with_o flatter_a lie_n to_o who_o in_o sleep_n her_o husband_n uninterred_a with_o a_o most_o ghastly_a countenance_n appear_v dire_a altar_n and_o his_o wound_a bosom_n show_v and_o all_o her_o brother_n treason_n do_v disclose_v persuade_v she_o straight_o that_o she_o her_o country_n fly_v a_o hoord_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n to_o supply_v her_o voyage_n he_o discover_v under_o ground_n which_o make_v her_o way_n and_o many_o follower_n find_v those_o who_o do_v hate_v or_o fear_v the_o tyrant_n meet_v and_o sudden_o they_o seize_v a_o ready_a fleet_n transport_v thence_o greedy_a pygmalion_n be_v coin_n a_o woman_n principal_a of_o this_o design_n and_o find_v those_o part_n where_o now_o huge_a wall_n and_o new_a tow'r_n of_o aspire_a carthage_n thou_o may_v view_v call_v 44._o call_v dido_n drive_v upon_o libya_n and_o ready_a to_o be_v turn_v away_o a_o gain_n by_o jarbas_n cunning_o entreat_v that_o she_o may_v buy_v of_o he_o other_o say_z that_o he_o will_v give_v she_o so_o much_o ground_n as_o a_o ox_n hide_n will_v compass_v which_o he_o grant_v she_o cut_v the_o hide_n into_o so_o many_o small_a piece_n as_o enclose_v twenty_o two_o stadia_fw-la thus_o say_v cambden_n our_o aunal_n record_v that_o hengist_n the_o saxon_a after_o he_o have_v vanquish_v the_o pict_n and_o scot_n and_o receive_v very_o large_a possession_n in_o other_o place_n obtain_v also_o in_o lincolnshire_n of_o vortiger_n so_o much_o ground_n as_o he_o can_v compass_v round_o with_o a_o ox_n hide_v cut_v into_o small_a thong_n whereon_o he_o found_v and_o build_v a_o castle_n afterward_o call_v thong-castle_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o one_o who_o have_v write_v in_o verse_n a_o breviary_n of_o the_o british_a history_n turn_v virgil_n be_v verse_n in_o this_o manner_n acceptique_a solum_fw-la facti_fw-la de_fw-la nomine_fw-la thongum_fw-la taurino_n quantum_fw-la poterat_fw-la circundare_fw-la tergo_fw-la a_o ground_n he_o take_v which_o thong_n he_o call_v when_o first_o he_o do_v begin_v as_o much_o as_o he_o a_o bull_n hide_v cut_v can_v well_o encompass_v in_o as_o to_o the_o name_n byrsa_n scaliger_n in_o festum_fw-la observe_v that_o it_o be_v use_v by_o metaphrasis_fw-la for_o bysra_n original_o a_o hebrew_n word_n signify_v a_o tower_n or_o fortify_v place_n for_o carthage_n be_v a_o colony_n of_o tyrian_n who_o speak_v hebrew_n but_o that_o this_o story_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v only_o of_o the_o tower_n not_o of_o the_o whole_a city_n which_o be_v afterward_o add_v to_o it_o as_o they_o grow_v great_a we_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o appian_n in_o this_o more_o probable_a than_o livy_n who_o will_v understand_v it_o of_o all_o lib._n 44._o byrsa_n from_o the_o bargain_n so_o much_o ground_n buy_v as_o a_o bull_n be_v hide_v may_v encompass_v round_o punica_fw-la regna_fw-la vides_fw-la tyrios_fw-la &_o agenoris_fw-la urbem_fw-la sed_fw-la fine_n lybici_fw-la genus_fw-la intractabile_fw-la bello_fw-la imperium_fw-la dido_n tyria_n regit_fw-la urbe_fw-la profecta_fw-la germanum_fw-la fugiens_fw-la long_fw-mi est_fw-la injuria_fw-la longae_fw-la ambages_fw-la sed_fw-la summa_fw-la sequar_fw-la fastigia_fw-la rerum_fw-la huic_fw-la conjux_fw-la sichaeus_n erat_fw-la ditissimus_fw-la agri_fw-la phoenicum_fw-la &_o magno_fw-la miserae_fw-la dilectus_fw-la amore_fw-la cui_fw-la pater_fw-la intactam_fw-la dederat_fw-la primisque_fw-la jugarat_fw-la omnibus_fw-la sed_fw-la regna_fw-la tyri_fw-la germanus_fw-la habebat_fw-la pygmalion_n scelere_fw-la ante_fw-la alios_fw-la immanior_fw-la omnes_fw-la quos_fw-la inter_fw-la medius_fw-la venit_fw-la furor_fw-la ille_fw-la sichaeum_fw-la impius_fw-la ante_fw-la arras_n atque_fw-la auri_fw-la caecus_fw-la amore_fw-la clam_n ferro_fw-la incautum_fw-la superat_fw-la securus_fw-la amorum_fw-la germanae_fw-la factumque_fw-la diu_fw-la caelavit_fw-la &_o aegram_fw-la multa_fw-la malus_fw-la simulans_fw-la vana_fw-la spe_fw-la lusit_fw-la amantem_fw-la ipsa_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o somnis_fw-la inhumati_fw-la venit_fw-la imago_fw-la conjugis_fw-la ora_fw-la modis_fw-la attollens_fw-la pallida_fw-la miris_fw-la crudeles_fw-la arras_n trajectaque_fw-la pectora_fw-la ferro_fw-la nudavit_fw-la caecumque_fw-la domus_fw-la scelus_fw-la omne_fw-la retexit_fw-la tum_o celarare_fw-la fugam_fw-la patriaque_fw-la excedere_fw-la suadet_fw-la auxiliumque_fw-la viae_fw-la veteres_fw-la tellure_n recludit_fw-la thesauros_fw-la ignotum_fw-la argenti_fw-la pondus_fw-la &_o auri_fw-la his_o commota_fw-la fugam_fw-la dido_n sociosque_fw-la parabat_fw-la conveniunt_fw-la quibus_fw-la aut_fw-la odium_fw-la crudele_fw-la tyranni_fw-la aut_fw-la metus_fw-la acer_fw-la erat_fw-la nave_n quae_fw-la forte_fw-fr paratae_fw-la corripiunt_fw-la onerantque_fw-la auro_fw-la portantur_fw-la avari_fw-la pygmalionis_fw-la opes_fw-la pelago_fw-la dux_fw-la femina_fw-la facti_fw-la devenere_fw-la locos_fw-la ubi_fw-la nunc_fw-la ingentia_fw-la cerne_v moenia_fw-la surgentemque_fw-la novae_fw-la carthaginis_fw-la arcem_fw-la mercatique_fw-la solum_fw-la facti_fw-la de_fw-la nomine_fw-la byrsam_fw-la taurino_n quantum_fw-la possent_fw-la circumdare_fw-la tergo_fw-la the_o descent_n of_o dido_n from_o whence_o the_o truth_n of_o her_o story_n
call_v the_o ornament_n of_o the_o world_n but_o soon_o after_o the_o vandal_n under_o their_o king_n genserick_n in_o the_o year_n after_o christ_n nativity_n four_o hundred_o forty_o two_o reduce_v it_o to_o great_a misery_n which_o yet_o once_o more_o it_o recover_v and_o remain_v a_o city_n of_o good_a estimation_n till_o suffer_v under_o the_o gothish_a devastation_n but_o at_o length_n final_o destroy_v by_o the_o arabian_n and_o make_v a_o heap_n of_o ruin_n as_o it_o still_o continue_v the_o chief_a and_o great_a remain_v antiquity_n of_o this_o once_o so_o famous_a place_n be_v a_o watercourse_n vault_a over_o with_o high_a arch_n through_o which_o it_o run_v into_o the_o city_n although_o many_o remainder_n of_o the_o old_a fortification_n may_v yet_o be_v see_v and_o some_o ruin_a structure_n the_o village_n marsa_n which_o we_o mention_v before_o be_v the_o only_a place_n that_o keep_v up_o the_o memory_n of_o carthage_n be_v build_v in_o part_n of_o its_o ruin_n and_o a_o poor_a piece_n of_o the_o skeleton_n of_o that_o once_o so_o glorious_a body_n so_o true_a be_v that_o of_o the_o ancient_a poet_n sic_fw-la patet_fw-la exemplis_fw-la oppida_fw-la posse_fw-la mori_fw-la ¶_o the_o valley_n lie_v round_o about_o have_v a_o very_a sweet_a air_n country_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o country_n because_o continual_o clear_v by_o fresh_a breeze_n that_o come_v from_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v full_a of_o orchard_n plant_v with_o great_a variety_n of_o fruit_n of_o a_o pleasant_a taste_n and_o very_o large_a especial_o peach_v pomegranate_n olive_n fig_n citron_n lemon_n and_o orange_n wherewith_o the_o market_n of_o tunis_n be_v plentiful_o furnish_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o ground_n also_o be_v exceed_o fertile_a though_o circumscribe_v in_o narrow_a limit_n for_o on_o the_o north_n lie_v the_o mountain_n thesea_n and_o the_o lake_n of_o goletta_n and_o on_o the_o east_n and_o south_n the_o plain_a of_o byserta_n the_o rest_n between_o carthage_n and_o tunis_n for_o almost_o three_o mile_n dry_a and_o barren_a land_n ¶_o the_o ground_n about_o arriane_n produce_v some_o wheat_n and_o st._n john_n bread_n vegetable_n plant_n or_o vegetable_n but_o about_o naples_n nothing_o but_o flax_n and_o about_o kammart_a many_o sugarcane_n ¶_o some_o wild_a beast_n be_v find_v hereabout_o as_o also_o a_o sort_n of_o grey_a partridge_n beast_n beast_n and_o other_o with_o black_a feather_n on_o their_o breast_n and_o wing_n the_o remain_a part_n ashcoloured_n with_o the_o bill_n and_o foot_n much_o short_a than_o the_o partridge_n here_o with_o we_o in_o the_o lake_n of_o goletta_n be_v bird_n by_o the_o moor_n call_v louse_n and_o by_o the_o turk_n kalckavensi_fw-la have_v leg_n two_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a long_o and_o all_o their_o feather_n milk_n white_a the_o dominion_n and_o city_n of_o byserta_n or_o beserta_fw-la some_o take_v byserta_n now_o a_o small_a village_n for_o that_o ituqua_n of_o ptolemy_n or_o utica_n of_o caesar_n and_o titus_n livius_n famous_a by_o the_o death_n of_o cato_n who_o have_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o pompeyan_a faction_n undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o this_o city_n when_o he_o can_v no_o long_o hold_v it_o choose_v rather_o to_o lay_v violent_a hand_n on_o himself_o than_o fall_v into_o the_o power_n of_o caesar_n marmol_n take_v it_o for_o porto_n farnia_n which_o he_o say_v the_o people_n of_o barbary_n call_v garelmetha_n although_o some_o stick_v not_o to_o say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v and_o be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o mazacharus_n or_o kallefort_n as_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o french_a garrison_n in_o africa_n however_o it_o be_v the_o moor_n give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o bensart_n or_o benserth_n that_o be_v son_n of_o the_o lake_n for_o ben_n signify_v son_n and_o serte_n a_o lake_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v easy_o corrupt_v to_o byserta_n it_o stand_v on_o the_o mediterranean-sea_n between_o razamuza_n by_o the_o ancient_n call_v the_o point_n of_o apollo_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n bagrada_n ten_o french_a mile_n from_o tunis_n where_o there_o be_v a_o great_a lake_n much_o frequent_v by_o fisherman_n former_o contain_v within_o the_o wall_n six_o thousand_o family_n but_o now_o garrison_v by_o the_o turk_n who_o keep_v there_o two_o great_a prison_n for_o slave_n beside_o storehouse_n for_o merchandise_n and_o two_o strong_a fortification_n or_o sconce_n for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o haven_n westward_o of_o the_o lake_n lie_v a_o great_a plain_n call_v mater_n water_n plain_n of_o water_n belong_v to_o byserta_n but_o border_v on_o goletta_n not_o far_o distant_a be_v choros_fw-la former_o call_v clypea_n or_o rather_o according_a to_o davity_n kurobis_n because_o clypea_n be_v the_o true_a quippia_n and_o the_o modern_a kalibbie_o seat_v on_o the_o river_n magride_n about_o two_o mile_n from_o tunis_n former_o in_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o the_o country_n lay_v waste_v but_o rebuilt_a and_o people_v by_o a_o sort_n of_o alarbe_n call_v benicheli_n intermix_v with_o other_o so_o that_o at_o present_v it_o show_v the_o face_n of_o a_o well-inhabited_n town_n the_o haven_n of_o farine_n be_v famous_a only_o by_o the_o fatal_a wreck_n of_o st._n farine_n the_o haven_n of_o farine_n lewis_n king_n of_o france_n in_o his_o return_n back_o from_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o two_o great_a rock_n lie_v at_o its_o mouth_n ¶_o this_o country_n have_v abundance_n of_o fresh_a water_n in_o all_o quarter_n country_n the_o constitution_n of_o the_o country_n which_o afford_v great_a variety_n of_o fish_n in_o the_o lake_n be_v usual_o take_v dorad_n or_o dolphin_n of_o five_o or_o six_o pound_n weight_n and_o from_o the_o end_n of_o october_n to_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n great_a quantity_n of_o a_o fish_n call_v by_o the_o native_n elft_n by_o the_o spaniard_n jachas_n and_o by_o the_o moor_n of_o barbary_n giarrafas_n the_o great_a plain_n of_o mater_n be_v a_o fat_a and_o marly_a soil_n which_o will_v yield_v a_o good_a return_n to_o the_o painful_a husbandman_n if_o he_o may_v reap_v the_o profit_n free_a from_o the_o incursion_n and_o thievery_n of_o the_o arab_n choros_fw-la also_o be_v not_o backward_o in_o a_o fertile_a return_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o its_o soil_n which_o yield_v vast_a and_o lofty_a grove_n of_o olive-tree_n for_o the_o great_a benefit_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n ¶_o the_o people_n go_v almost_o naked_a clothing_n their_o clothing_n wear_v only_o a_o barrakan_n or_o short_a apron_n a_o half_a turban_n a_o cloth_n about_o their_o neck_n but_o barefooted_a and_o barelegged_a ¶_o their_o food_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o couscous_a make_v of_o meal_n food_n their_o food_n egg_n salt_n and_o water_n which_o they_o dry_v and_o can_v keep_v a_o whole_a year_n their_o bread_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o cake_n call_v ob_n bake_v on_o the_o hearth_n and_o their_o drink_n make_v of_o raisin_n and_o wine_n lees_n boil_v together_o the_o poor_a sort_n have_v no_o bed_n but_o sleep_n upon_o mattress_n of_o sedge_n lay_v on_o the_o ground_n the_o more_o noble_a have_v in_o their_o chamber_n long_a and_o narrow_a division_n high_a than_o a_o man_n make_v fast_o to_o the_o wall_n with_o very_o fine_a wicker-work_n which_o they_o climb_v up_o to_o by_o a_o ladder_n when_o they_o go_v to_o sleep_v ¶_o the_o house_n and_o church_n be_v white_v once_o a_o year_n on_o the_o outside_n house_n their_o house_n but_o the_o inside_n be_v slovenly_a enough_o in_o their_o kitchen_n if_o so_o we_o may_v call_v they_o fire_n be_v a_o stranger_n all_o their_o victual_n be_v dress_v and_o boil_v in_o a_o sort_n of_o movable_a oven_n they_o be_v much_o incline_v to_o sorcery_n wear_v paper_n write_v with_o small_a character_n stitch_v in_o leather_n on_o their_o neck_n and_o on_o the_o head_n of_o their_o horse_n when_o they_o draw_v into_o the_o field_n to_o fight_v believe_v that_o they_o will_v free_v they_o from_o all_o disease_n and_o mishap_n urbs_fw-la and_o beggie_n urbs_fw-la and_o beggie_n two_o several_a territory_n comprehend_v these_o city_n urbs_fw-la beggie_n hain-sammin_a and_o kasba_n with_o some_o great_a plain_n the_o city_n urbs_fw-la former_o turridis_n vrbs_fw-la the_o city_n vrbs_fw-la found_v by_o the_o roman_n on_o a_o delightful_a plain_n eight_o and_o thirty_o mile_n on_o the_o south_n of_o tunis_n show_v yet_o many_o remainder_n of_o antiquity_n as_o marble_n image_n border_n upon_o the_o gate_n with_o latin_a inscription_n and_o wall_n of_o thick_a square-hewed_a stone_n together_o with_o a_o castle_n betwixt_o which_o and_o two_o adjacent_a village_n run_v a_o river_n of_o fresh_a water_n convey_v in_o a_o trench_n of_o pure_a white_a stone_n to_o the_o city_n beggie_n also_o build_v by_o the_o roman_n about_o six_o mile_n from_o the_o mediterrane_n beggie_n beggie_n and_o twenty_o to_o the_o westward_n of_o tunis_n by_o a_o highway_n lead_v from_o
constantine_n thither_o contain_v but_o few_o habitation_n yet_o have_v preserve_v her_o wall_n firm_a and_o undefaced_a hain_n sammin_n build_v by_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n sammin_n hain_n sammin_n about_o seven_o mile_n from_o beggie_n kasba_n or_o kasbat_n a_o roman_a structure_n seat_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o delightful_a plain_n who_o wall_n be_v make_v of_o great_a hew_a stone_n yet_o stand_v whole_a and_o undefaced_a but_o void_a of_o inhabitant_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a invasive_a rapine_n of_o the_o arab_n ¶_o the_o soil_n both_o about_o urbs_fw-la and_o beggie_n fruitful_a kasba_n the_o conditino_n of_o the_o kasba_n yield_v corn_n in_o great_a abundance_n the_o arab_n notwithstanding_o the_o best_a defence_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v half_a sharer_n of_o it_o without_o any_o recompense_n so_o that_o oftentimes_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n be_v never_o cultivate_v they_o rather_o choose_v to_o run_v the_o risk_a of_o seek_v provision_n than_o to_o sweat_v and_o toil_n to_o support_v the_o villainy_n of_o such_o who_o study_v nothing_o more_o than_o their_o mischief_n little_o more_o can_v be_v say_v of_o hain_n sammin_n and_o kasba_n only_o their_o fertility_n be_v accompany_v with_o a_o most_o healthful_a serenity_n and_o sweetness_n of_o the_o air_n excellent_a spring_n of_o fresh_a water_n and_o abundance_n of_o well-grown_a cattle_n ¶_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o urbs_fw-la have_v little_a civility_n manner_n their_o manner_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n labour_a hind_n those_o of_o beggie_n have_v a_o great_a insight_n into_o art_n science_n and_o mathematic_a trade_n live_v decent_o but_o they_o of_o kasba_n be_v lazy_a and_o voluptuous_a choose_v rather_o to_o die_v of_o hunger_n than_o to_o take_v pain_n to_o till_o their_o ground_n susa_n or_o sousa_n this_o province_n contain_v the_o city_n of_o sousa_n hamameth_n or_o mahometta_n heraclia_n and_o monaster_n sousa_n sousa_n sousa_n or_o rather_o susa_n stand_v about_o five_o and_o twenty_o mile_n on_o the_o east_n of_o tunis_n former_o a_o great_a city_n but_o now_o inconsiderable_a though_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o little_a dominion_n by_o some_o take_v for_o the_o adrumetum_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o by_o marmol_n and_o other_o for_o the_o city_n siagoll_n which_o be_v the_o more_o probable_a it_o be_v build_v by_o the_o roman_n near_o the_o mildland-sea_n on_o a_o high_a rock_n before_o the_o cape_n of_o bon_n or_o point_v of_o mercury_n that_o shoot_v out_o towards_o the_o island_n of_o sicily_n it_o may_v be_v divide_v into_o a_o upper_a and_o a_o low_a city_n and_o have_v wall_n of_o hew_a stone_n neat_a house_n and_o many_o mosque_n but_o one_o excel_v all_o the_o rest_n this_o be_v the_o place_n against_o which_o prince_n philibert_n of_o savoy_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o nineteen_o have_v a_o design_n to_o get_v from_o the_o turk_n but_o they_o get_v some_o intelligence_n thereof_o prevent_v he_o with_o a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o his_o people_n among_o which_o many_o knight_n of_o malta_n and_o force_v he_o to_o a_o dishonourable_a retreat_n in_o the_o haven_n thereof_o the_o pirate_n ship_n of_o tunis_n general_o lie_v as_o be_v convenient_a for_o they_o hammame_v mahometa_n hammame_v or_o mahometa_n or_o rather_o mahometa_n a_o modern_a city_n build_v by_o the_o turk_n near_o the_o mediterranean_a by_o some_o take_v for_o ptolomy_n makadama_n as_o if_o raise_v out_o of_o its_o ruin_n heraclia_n be_v a_o small_a city_n upon_o a_o hill_n heraclia_n heraclia_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o destroy_v by_o the_o arabian_n monaster_n monaster_n monaster_n or_o mone_a once_o a_o roman_a colony_n but_o since_o get_v the_o name_n from_o a_o cloister_n of_o augustine_n monk_n build_v close_o by_o but_o now_o include_v within_o the_o wall_n which_o be_v high_a and_o strong_a as_o the_o house_n be_v neat_a and_o commodious_a neighbour_a hereunto_o be_v the_o island_n cumiliers_n gamelere_fw-la the_o island_n of_o kamiliers_n querquene_n gamelere_fw-la as_o also_o querquene_n and_o gamelere_n distant_a two_o mile_n from_o the_o main_a land_n sanutus_n think_v that_o in_o former_a age_n these_o be_v all_o that_o one_o island_n which_o ptolemy_n call_v cercine_n be_v so_o near_o to_o the_o main_a land_n that_o they_o can_v go_v from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o over_o a_o bridge_n but_o pliny_n contradict_v this_o cercine_n cercine_n aver_v cercine_n to_o be_v thirteen_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o three_o in_o breadth_n ¶_o the_o soil_n of_o susa_n be_v proper_o fit_a for_o nothing_o but_o barley_n soil_n the_o soil_n yet_o they_o have_v fig_n olive_n pear_n and_o pomegranate_n beside_o abundance_n of_o excellent_a grass_n wherein_o they_o feed_v great_a herd_n of_o cattle_n ¶_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o susa_n be_v active_a and_o industrious_a inhabitant_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n behave_v themselves_o towards_o stranger_n with_o great_a humanity_n and_o incline_v to_o merchandise_v but_o such_o as_o love_v to_o be_v within_o the_o smoke_n of_o their_o own_o chimney_n be_v either_o weaver_n potter_n or_o herdsman_n those_o of_o hamameth_n be_v fisherman_n carriers_z coleburners_a whitster_n live_v poor_o upon_o barley_n bread_n and_o barley_n meal_n mingle_v with_o oil_n and_o as_o mean_o habit_v but_o the_o sussan_n be_v in_o a_o better_a condition_n drive_v a_o great_a trade_n both_o into_o the_o levant_n and_o turkey_n the_o governor_n with_o a_o strong_a lifeguard_n of_o janissary_n keep_v his_o seat_n in_o this_o city_n from_o which_o alone_o he_o receive_v annual_o twelve_o thousand_o ducat_n beside_o the_o tribute_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o city_n and_o country_n the_o province_n and_o city_n of_o africa_n or_o mahadie_a this_o city_n which_o the_o european_n without_o distinction_n call_v africa_n name_n the_o name_n some_o think_v be_v the_o aphrodisium_n of_o ptolemy_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n marmol_n say_v call_v it_o mahadia_n or_o mehedia_n leo_n africanus_n el_n mahadia_n and_o bestow_v on_o it_o strong_a wall_n and_o gate_n with_o a_o commodious_a haven_n ¶_o it_o stand_v situate_a on_o the_o sea-coast_n or_o rather_o encompass_v with_o the_o sea_n situation_n the_o situation_n except_o where_o join_v to_o the_o continent_n by_o a_o neck_n of_o land_n two_o hundred_o pace_n in_o length_n and_o that_o fortify_v with_o a_o double_a wall_n and_o a_o great_a and_o deep_a trench_n and_o many_o defensive_a tower_n this_o straight_o pass_v the_o city_n grow_v broad_a and_o receive_v the_o sea_n on_o both_o side_n afterward_o eastward_o it_o become_v narrow_a and_o at_o length_n run_v to_o a_o point_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a place_n represent_v the_o shape_n of_o a_o tongue_n and_o although_o on_o the_o sea-coast_n it_o be_v not_o defend_v with_o such_o strong_a wall_n as_o on_o the_o land_n side_n yet_o be_v it_o secure_a enough_o from_o any_o attempt_n to_o be_v make_v on_o it_o by_o ship_n because_o of_o the_o many_o shelf_n and_o sand_n lie_v as_o outwork_n before_o it_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n on_o the_o landside_n be_v exceed_o strong_a be_v fortify_v with_o turret_n and_o palisadoe_n but_o chief_o with_o several_a intricate_v and_o wind_a arch_a passage_n with_o door_n plate_v with_o iron_n plate_n which_o pass_v they_o come_v to_o a_o narrow_a vault_n or_o cave_n seventy_o foot_n long_o and_o so_o dark_a that_o it_o be_v terrible_a to_o stranger_n seem_v rather_o a_o murder_v den_n than_o a_o entrance_n into_o a_o city_n the_o haven_n be_v very_o capacious_a and_o strong_o wall_v in_o whereinto_o the_o entrance_n or_o mouth_n be_v so_o narrow_a that_o a_o galley_n row_v can_v scarce_o come_v in_o but_o be_v once_o within_o there_o be_v room_n enough_o for_o fifty_o galley_n to_o ride_v with_o freedom_n and_o conveniency_n this_o city_n continue_v many_o year_n subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n from_o who_o wrest_v partly_o through_o force_n and_o partly_o through_o treachery_n by_o assan_n gerbin_n a_o relation_n by_o blood_n to_o barbarossa_n who_o be_v again_o out_v from_o the_o possession_n thereof_o by_o dorgut_n or_o dragut_n a_o turkish_a corsaire_fw-fr and_o bassa_n of_o tripoli_n with_o the_o help_n of_o some_o citizen_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o forty_o five_o ever_o since_o which_o time_n it_o have_v continue_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o turk_n kayraoan_n or_o kayravan_n this_o province_n contain_v only_o the_o city_n of_o kayravan_n tobute_n and_o astachus_n kayraoan_n or_o karure_n kayravan_n the_o city_n kayravan_n or_o karoen_n lie_v seven_o or_o eight_o mile_n from_o the_o mediterrane_n twenty_o from_o tunis_n and_o eleven_o from_o carthage_n its_o first_o builder_n be_v hukba_n or_o okkuba_n ben_n nasik_n a_o arabian_a commander_n send_v out_o of_o arabia_n deserta_fw-la by_o hutman_n the_o three_o mahometan_a kaliff_n into_o barbary_n and_o biledulgerid_n to_o pillage_v the_o country_n during_o which_o time_n of_o his_o
harrasing_n he_o erect_v this_o only_a for_o a_o convenient_a retreat_n for_o the_o army_n and_o a_o repository_n for_o his_o booty_n for_o the_o security_n whereof_o he_o environ_v it_o with_o impregnable_a wall_n within_o he_o erect_v a_o stately_a mosque_n support_v with_o marble_n pillar_n two_o of_o which_o be_v of_o a_o unvaluable_a worth_n be_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n and_o glister_a intermix_v with_o small_a white_a spot_n like_o porphiry_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o strength_n and_o beauty_n yet_o be_v it_o destitute_a of_o water_n be_v situate_a on_o a_o dry_a and_o sandy_a plain_n tobulte_n or_o tabulta_fw-la tobulte_fw-la tobulte_fw-la according_a to_o bertius_fw-la and_o by_o some_o take_v for_o adrimentum_n boast_v itself_o a_o roman_a foundation_n stand_v on_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o midland-sea_n three_o mile_n eastward_o of_o monaster_n one_o elugleb_n be_v chief_a magistrate_n there_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n erect_v another_o goodly_a pile_n of_o building_n which_o they_o name_v recheda_n adjoin_v to_o it_o for_o a_o palace_n for_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o retinue_n both_o which_o in_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o barbary_n be_v great_o deface_v and_o never_o since_o recover_v their_o former_a lustre_n arfachus_n arfachus_n arfachus_n otherwise_o esfakos_fw-mi or_o according_a to_o marmol_n elfachus_n think_v by_o some_o to_o be_v rhuspe_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o by_o other_o tafrute_n build_v by_o the_o moor_n at_o the_o mediterranean-sea_n heretofore_o handsome_o wall_v and_o very_o populous_a but_o now_o can_v show_v not_o above_o four_o hundred_o mean_a house_n ¶_o the_o sandy-plain_a about_o kayravan_n bear_v neither_o tree_n country_n the_o constitution_n of_o the_o country_n corn_n nor_o fruit_n so_o that_o all_o necessary_n be_v fetch_v by_o they_o from_o other_o place_n they_o have_v no_o well_n nor_o any_o spring_n only_a rain-water_n which_o with_o great_a diligence_n they_o preserve_v nor_o be_v that_o of_o sufficiency_n for_o that_o also_o after_o the_o go_v out_o of_o june_n fail_v they_o so_o that_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o great_a extremity_n about_o arfachus_n and_o tobulte_fw-la there_o grow_v some_o barley_n and_o olive_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o land_n lie_v waste_v because_o of_o the_o arabian_n pillage_n ¶_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o kayravan_n be_v general_o skinner_n and_o tanner_n inhabitant_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n which_o send_v their_o leather_n to_o biledulgerid_n and_o there_o barter_n and_o exchange_v it_o for_o european_a cloth_n ¶_o kayravan_n be_v eminent_a for_o the_o residence_n of_o a_o mahometan_a pope_n worship_n their_o religion_n or_o worship_n or_o high_a priest_n of_o great_a esteem_n among_o they_o for_o his_o sanctity_n and_o strict_a observance_n of_o the_o alcoran_n the_o arabian_n ascribe_v to_o this_o place_n extraordinary_a veneration_n for_o that_o their_o kasiz_n or_o priest_n continual_o here_o exercise_v their_o priestly_a function_n maintain_v that_o the_o dead_a there_o bury_v can_v be_v damn_v because_o they_o participate_v so_o constant_o of_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o kasiz_n and_o pope_n and_o this_o belief_n have_v so_o far_o prevail_v that_o many_o great_a person_n come_v thither_o out_o of_o reverence_n pull_v off_o their_o shoe_n when_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o city_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o mosque_n and_o build_v there_o mesquite_v which_o they_o endow_v with_o great_a revenue_n believe_v by_o such_o meritorious_a work_n they_o shall_v go_v direct_o to_o their_o paradise_n the_o island_n of_o tabarka_o and_o galita_n about_o six_o mile_n from_o the_o cape_n of_o maskarez_n lie_v the_o island_n tabarka_o africa_n peter_n davity_n estate_n du_fw-fr turkin_n africa_n sever_v from_o the_o main_a land_n by_o a_o foordable_a passage_n a_o musket_n shoot_v broad_a now_o possess_v by_o the_o french_a who_o have_v build_v there_o a_o fort_n furnish_v with_o all_o necessary_n of_o war_n and_o a_o garrison_n of_o two_o hundred_o soldier_n as_o a_o conveniency_n for_o defence_n and_o support_v of_o the_o trade_n which_o they_o drive_v there_o with_o great_a advantage_n transport_v thence_o hide_v grain_n wax_n and_o other_o merchandise_n yet_o be_v oblige_v or_o rather_o compel_v for_o that_o licence_n to_o pay_v to_o the_o bashaw_n of_o tunis_n four_o thousand_o crown_n and_o to_o the_o bashaw_n of_o algiers_n two_o thousand_o and_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o there_o be_v a_o band_n of_o janissary_n always_o thereabouts_o to_o supervise_v their_o action_n and_o give_v a_o check_n to_o they_o if_o they_o suspect_v any_o encroachment_n here_o the_o french_a get_v coral_n as_o we_o mention_v before_o opposite_a to_o this_o but_o two_o mile_n distant_a you_o may_v see_v the_o island_n galita_n or_o galata_n tripoli_n tripolis_n a_o member_n of_o the_o turkish_a empire_n bear_v at_o this_o day_n the_o title_n of_o a_o kingdom_n not_o so_o much_o for_o the_o largeness_n of_o its_o extent_n or_o that_o it_o have_v peculiar_a lord_n as_o that_o have_v a_o bashaw_n from_o constantinople_n it_o be_v name_v out_o of_o ostentation_n to_o increase_v the_o swell_a bulk_n of_o those_o title_n which_o make_v that_o empire_n seem_v so_o gigantic_a but_o be_v it_o one_o or_o other_o now_o it_o be_v so_o reckon_v and_o contain_v the_o territory_n of_o tripoli_n essab_n mezellata_n mesrata_fw-la partition_n the_o partition_n or_o cyrenaica_n and_o barka_o with_o some_o island_n extend_v border_n the_o border_n according_a to_o peter_n dan_n account_n eastward_o along_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o the_o island_n zerby_n or_o gerby_n to_o egypt_n and_o southerly_a to_o the_o negro_n country_n ¶_o this_o city_n and_o state_n have_v from_o the_o beginning_n have_v lord_n of_o great_a eminency_n roman_n tripoli_n under_o the_o roman_n as_o first_o the_o roman_n to_o who_o it_o do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n when_o they_o be_v master_n of_o africa_n but_o as_o their_o strength_n and_o glory_n decline_v shrowd_v themselves_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n fez_n and_o tunis_n which_o have_v possess_v it_o by_o right_a of_o birth_n but_o when_o the_o inhabitant_n see_v themselves_o oppress_v by_o the_o tyranny_n of_o mukamur_n moor_n under_o the_o moor_n son_n of_o hesen_n king_n of_o tunis_n they_o throw_v this_o yoke_n off_o their_o neck_n first_o by_o a_o general_a revolt_n then_o expelling_a the_o king_n lieutenant_n and_o all_o other_o his_o officer_n and_o at_o last_o elect_v from_o among_o themselves_o one_o who_o they_o make_v their_o ruler_n or_o magistrate_n put_v all_o the_o revenue_n and_o support_v of_o the_o state_n into_o his_o hand_n in_o the_o beginning_n this_o new_a lord_n rule_v with_o all_o gentleness_n but_o afterward_o degenerate_v into_o all_o kind_n of_o tyranny_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n revenge_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o city_n by_o kill_v he_o free_a from_o this_o viper_n of_o their_o own_o breed_n they_o impower_v a_o courtier_n of_o prince_n abubacer_n who_o have_v be_v a_o recluse_n or_o hermit_n who_o hold_v the_o command_n a_o few_o month_n till_o ferdinand_n ferdinand_n vanquish_a by_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o castille_n send_v don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr navarre_n thither_o with_o a_o army_n who_o surprise_v the_o city_n make_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n slave_n and_o bring_v they_o away_o together_o with_o their_o governor_n and_o his_o son_n who_o he_o send_v first_o to_o messina_n from_o thence_o to_o palermo_n where_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n dismiss_v he_o home_o to_o tripoli_n which_o the_o christian_n as_o we_o say_v have_v dismantle_v and_o make_v untenable_a in_o all_o part_n except_o the_o castle_n which_o they_o fortify_v with_o a_o brave_a wall_n whereon_o they_o plant_v divers_a great_a cannon_n the_o young_a prince_n be_v come_v to_o tripoli_n repeopled_n it_o in_o the_o name_n and_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n but_o in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o three_o together_o with_o tunis_n byserta_n susa_n monaster_n and_o the_o island_n of_o zerby_n be_v regained_n by_o barberossa_n barberossa_n regained_n by_o barberossa_n who_o be_v scarce_o warm_a in_o it_o before_o the_o emperor_n charles_n reassaulted_n and_o take_v it_o charles_n by_o the_o empetor_n charles_n forthwith_o make_v a_o present_a of_o it_o to_o the_o knight_n of_o malta_n who_o possess_v it_o till_o the_o year_n 1551._o when_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o solyman_n the_o magnificent_a sinan_n bashaw_n come_v and_o besiege_a tripoli_n to_o who_o after_o a_o short_a time_n it_o be_v deliver_v upon_o honourable_a article_n turk_n it_o be_v bring_v under_o the_o turk_n among_o which_o one_o be_v that_o the_o garrison_n shall_v march_v out_o with_o bag_n and_o baggage_n and_o be_v provide_v of_o convenient_a ship_n to_o malta_n by_o sinan_n but_o contrary_a to_o the_o condition_n most_o of_o they_o be_v plunder_v of_o their_o good_n two_o hundred_o of_o the_o moor_n
who_o have_v serve_v the_o malteses_n be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n and_o most_o of_o the_o knight_n of_o malta_n send_v to_o the_o galley_n and_o the_o rest_n the_o bashaw_n take_v and_o make_v slave_n after_o this_o victory_n sinan_n appoint_v morat_n aga_n to_o be_v viceroy_n and_o ever_o since_o the_o grand_a signior_n send_v from_o constantinople_n every_o three_o year_n a_o beglerbeg_n or_o bashaw_n thither_o to_o support_v his_o conquest_n about_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o ninety_o eight_o sidi_n haga_n a_o marabout_a or_o priest_n design_v to_o make_v himself_o a_o master_n of_o the_o city_n and_o kingdom_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o mean_a sort_n begin_v a_o notable_a rebellion_n upon_o the_o first_o intelligence_n whereof_o asan_n bassa_n admiral_n at_o sea_n sail_v thither_o with_o sixty_o galley_n and_o some_o soldier_n from_o tunis_n and_o algiers_n on_o a_o sudden_a fall_v into_o the_o marabout_n quarter_n who_o own_o man_n find_v their_o error_n in_o some_o measure_n to_o mitigate_v the_o fury_n against_o themselves_o set_v a_o end_n to_o their_o mutiny_n by_o present_v their_o captain_n head_n to_o sinan_n who_o send_v it_o to_o the_o grand_a signior_n de_fw-fr stadt_n tripoli_n the_o territory_n of_o tripoli_n near_o the_o lesser_a africa_n and_o asfatus_n over_o against_o the_o island_n querquene_n tripoli_n the_o border_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o tripoli_n call_v by_o ananie_n ceraunia_n the_o river_n capez_n take_v its_o course_n ancient_o call_v triton_n westerly_a of_o which_o this_o province_n take_v its_o beginning_n and_o end_n at_o that_o of_o mezellata_n in_o the_o east_n so_o that_o it_o have_v for_o border_n on_o the_o west_n tunis_n and_o on_o the_o north_n the_o mediterrane_n on_o the_o south_n numidia_n or_o biledulgerid_n and_o lybia_n with_o the_o wilderness_n of_o zara_n and_o in_o the_o east_n mezellata_n a_o large_a tract_n of_o ground_n but_o altogether_o waste_v and_o unfruitful_a the_o chief_a place_n thereof_o be_v old_a and_o new_a tripoli_n kape_v machre_n elhamma_n and_o zoara_n old_a tripoli_n by_o some_o take_v for_o the_o ancient_a city_n naples_n in_o barbary_n tripoli_n old_a tripoli_n and_o the_o great_a leptis_n of_o ptolemy_n this_o be_v the_o birth-place_n of_o the_o emperor_n severus_n first_o build_v by_o the_o roman_n afterward_o possess_v by_o the_o goth_n and_o at_o length_n destroy_v by_o the_o mahometans_n in_o the_o time_n of_o hamor_n their_o second_o kalif_n and_o ever_o since_o as_o sanutus_n say_v little_o inhabit_v new_a tripoli_n or_o tripoli_n in_o barbary_n tripoli_n new_a tripoli_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o a_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n in_o syria_n call_v by_o the_o turk_n terabulus_n and_o by_o the_o moor_n trebeliz_n or_o tarabilis_fw-la seat_v on_o the_o seaside_n be_v not_o great_a but_o full_o people_v with_o turk_n moor_n situation_n the_o situation_n and_o jew_n surround_v with_o high_a and_o defensible_a stonewall_n strengthen_v in_o several_a place_n with_o sconce_n and_o bulwark_n yet_o have_v but_o two_o gate_n one_o on_o the_o southside_n go_v out_o to_o the_o main_a land_n and_o one_o on_o the_o north_n by_o the_o haven_n adjoin_v to_o which_o gate_n be_v two_o fort_n that_o on_o the_o north_n secure_v the_o haven_n which_o be_v very_o pleasant_a and_o beneficial_a and_o of_o capacity_n enough_o to_o contain_v many_o ship_n the_o house_n like_o those_o of_o tunis_n and_o the_o street_n very_o well_o pave_v with_o one_o large_a prison_n or_o masmora_n for_o christian_a slave_n whereof_o there_o be_v always_o some_o here_o though_o much_o few_o than_o at_o tunis_n or_o algiers_n beside_o divers_a mosque_n and_o some_o hospital_n but_o for_o the_o great_a part_n sore_o decay_v through_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o war_n kaps_n kapis_n kaps_n or_o kapis_n or_o kapis_n or_o kafis_n by_o marmol_n call_v kasce_n and_o by_o the_o moor_n according_a to_o mercator_n kabez_n be_v the_o takape_v of_o the_o ancient_n stand_v near_o the_o midland-sea_n environ_v with_o lofty_a wall_n and_o strengthen_v with_o a_o castle_n machre_n machre_n machre_n or_o mahara_n a_o village_n about_o thirteen_o mile_n from_o the_o isle_n of_o zerby_n with_o a_o castle_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o kaps_n bay_n elhamma_fw-la elhamma_fw-la elhamma_fw-la a_o roman_a platform_n three_o mile_n from_o kape_v have_v wall_n of_o hew_a stone_n and_o gate_n whereon_o in_o marble_n tablet_n may_v yet_o be_v read_v latin_a inscription_n zoara_n zoara_n zoara_n or_o zoarat_n take_v by_o the_o ancient_n for_o the_o haven_n pisidon_n be_v a_o ancient_a town_n by_o the_o mediterrane_n thirteen_o mile_n to_o the_o east_n of_o the_o island_n zerby_n there_o be_v one_o more_o little_o inhabit_v rasalmabe_n rasalmabe_n and_o of_o as_o little_a fame_n only_o for_o the_o name_n controvert_v by_o author_n some_o make_v it_o gichtis_o other_o rasalmabe_n and_o simlerus_n the_o gita_n of_o antoninus_n the_o syrtes_n be_v two_o a_o great_a and_o a_o lesser_a the_o lesser_a be_v a_o ill_a neighbour_n to_o the_o gulf_n of_o kaps_n near_o tripoli_n be_v very_o dangerous_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o shelf_n bank_n and_o quicksand_n lie_v round_o about_o but_o the_o great_a syrtes_n in_o the_o map_n be_v call_v the_o shoal_n of_o barbary_n and_o in_o spanish_a baxos_n de_fw-fr carthage_n which_o be_v the_o same_o over_o against_o ezzab_n syrtes_n be_v proper_o a_o greek_a word_n syrtes_n the_o syrtes_n signify_v shift_a sand_n sometime_o have_v much_o and_o then_o little_a water_n and_o sometime_o almost_o none_o at_o all_o the_o great_a of_o these_o syrtes_n be_v in_o nine_o and_o twenty_o degree_n north_n latitude_n and_o forty_o eight_o degree_n of_o longitude_n but_o the_o small_a in_o two_o and_o thirty_o degree_n latitude_n and_o in_o three_o and_o forty_o degree_n longitude_n the_o lake_n tritonis_n tritinis_n the_o lake_n tritinis_n famous_a in_o antiquity_n and_o often_o mention_v by_o historian_n and_o geographer_n lie_v in_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o little_a africa_n volateranus_fw-la say_v there_o be_v there_o of_o the_o say_a name_n viz._n this_o of_o lybia_n think_v to_o be_v the_o birth-place_n of_o minerva_n another_o of_o boetia_n and_o a_o three_o in_o thessalia_n ptolemy_n place_n here_o two_o that_o be_v tritonis_n by_o marmol_n call_v kapis_n and_o the_o other_o the_o lake_n of_o pallas_n diodorus_n after_o all_o make_v mention_n of_o another_o near_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n ¶_o the_o river_n of_o this_o kingdom_n river_n the_o river_n be_v karsarnaker_n rasalmabe_n and_o magro_n otherwise_o cenife_n all_o which_o take_v their_o original_n from_o mount_n atlas_n and_o discharge_v their_o water_n into_o the_o midland-sea_n near_o the_o place_n from_o which_o they_o take_v their_o name_n ¶_o the_o country_n be_v all_o sandy_a soyl._n the_o soyl._n and_o so_o barren_a that_o no_o kind_n of_o corn_n by_o the_o best_a husbandman_n be_v produce_v there_o so_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n will_v almost_o perish_v with_o hunger_n if_o corn_n be_v not_o transport_v thither_o from_o other_o place_n to_o supply_v their_o defective_a harvest_n ¶_o there_o be_v in_o this_o city_n no_o fresh_a water_n water_n their_o scarcity_n of_o water_n but_o that_o which_o run_v from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o house_n through_o gutter_n not_o far_o from_o elhamma_n rise_v a_o great_a spring_n to_o the_o southward_n who_o water_n be_v exceed_o hot_a be_v convey_v by_o pipe_n into_o the_o bath_n there_o which_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v so_o distant_a current_n yet_o retain_v the_o heat_n so_o powerful_o that_o few_o will_v adventure_v to_o go_v into_o it_o yet_o sometime_o for_o pure_a necessity_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v compel_v to_o drink_v thereof_o though_o in_o regard_n of_o its_o sulphurous_a quality_n it_o operate_v little_a towards_o the_o quench_n of_o their_o thirst_n last_o not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n be_v a_o standing-water_n call_v the_o lake_n of_o the_o melatson_n by_o reason_n of_o have_v a_o strange_a power_n to_o cure_v the_o leprosy_n sanutus_n place_n here_o the_o lotus-tree_n which_o by_o some_o be_v call_v mikakolier_n or_o rather_o alsier_n of_o which_o fruit_n be_v sweet_a than_o date_n the_o inhabitant_n make_v very_o pleasant_a wine_n lemon_n orange_n and_o date_n grow_v here_o in_o great_a abundance_n but_o no_o other_o fruit_n except_o halbhazis_n which_o grow_v under_o ground_n to_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o bean_n it_o taste_v like_o a_o almond_n but_o be_v never_o chew_v only_o suck_v ¶_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o tripoli_n live_v chief_o upon_o weave_v and_o merchandise_v those_o of_o kape_v be_v poor_a employment_n their_o employment_n be_v general_o husbandman_n and_o fisher_n pay_v tribute_n of_o all_o their_o labour_n to_o the_o bashaw_n those_o of_o elhamma_n be_v lazy_a poor_a and_o very_a thief_n the_o zoarer_n burn_v lime_n which_o they_o carry_v to_o tripoli_n but_o all_o live_v hardly_o their_o food_n be_v so_o scarce_o that_o he_o be_v
account_v a_o rich_a man_n that_o can_v lay_v up_o two_o tunn_n of_o corn_n for_o his_o own_o use_n ¶_o the_o revenue_n tribute_n and_o custom_n trade_n the_o revenue_n and_o trade_n which_o the_o bassa_n receive_v yearly_a amount_v to_o a_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o thousand_o ducat_n gramay_n gramay_n all_o which_o come_v from_o the_o custom_n set_v upon_o export_v and_o import_v commodity_n the_o poll-money_n or_o tribute_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o contribution_n fetch_v in_o by_o the_o fly_a army_n of_o dragoon_n from_o the_o moor_n and_o arabian_n in_o the_o country_n the_o venetian_n use_v former_o to_o trade_n hither_o with_o their_o galley_n but_o have_v long_o discontinue_v go_v far_a to_o alexandria_n or_o scandaroon_n there_o be_v no_o city_n of_o note_n between_o that_o and_o tripoli_n the_o chief_a trade_n now_o be_v in_o blacks_n or_o negro_n which_o former_o be_v sell_v in_o sicilia_n but_o now_o in_o turkey_n but_o when_o we_o have_v say_v all_o we_o must_v conclude_v that_o their_o piracy_n at_o sea_n bring_v in_o their_o great_a gain_n for_o though_o it_o be_v the_o most_o inconsiderable_a of_o all_o the_o corsaire_fw-fr town_n yet_o they_o do_v much_o mischief_n which_o the_o fitness_n of_o their_o situation_n do_v exceed_o promote_v though_o it_o be_v a_o place_n that_o usual_o all_o christian_a ship_n lade_v with_o merchandise_n to_o alexandria_n siorte_n or_o say_v aleppo_n and_o other_o port_n that_o way_n must_v pass_v by_o the_o island_n of_o gerbe_n or_o zerby_n the_o island_n of_o gerbe_n name_n the_o name_n ptolemy_n call_v meninx_n or_o lotofagite_n antoninus_n gerba_n mercator_n zetha_n thevet_n glaukon_n the_o spaniard_n gelve_n the_o arabian_n former_o according_a to_o ananie_n gezira_n and_o at_o present_a algelbens_n and_o the_o now_o inhabitant_n gelbens_n pliny_n say_v it_o lie_v two_o hundred_o pace_n to_o the_o west_n entrance_n of_o the_o little_a syrtes_n and_o so_o close_o to_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o main_a land_n that_o it_o be_v former_o annex_v by_o a_o bridge_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n upon_o the_o report_n of_o a_o intend_a invasion_n pull_v down_o leo_fw-la africanus_n bigness_n bigness_n and_o gramay_n give_v it_o four_o mile_n in_o compass_n but_o pliny_n enlarge_v its_o length_n to_o eight_o mile_n and_o its_o breadth_n to_o six_o situate_a in_o two_o and_o thirty_o degree_n northern_a latitude_n ptolemy_n place_n two_o city_n on_o this_o island_n place_n place_n meninx_n and_o gerra_n but_o pliny_n three_o namely_o meninx_n on_o the_o side_n next_o africa_n thoar_n on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o sibele_n between_o which_o they_o say_v be_v overthrow_v in_o the_o year_n eleven_o hundred_o fifty_o nine_o and_o the_o whole_a island_n waste_v by_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n but_o at_o the_o present_a there_o be_v no_o city_n nor_o any_o thing_n else_o but_o some_o hut_n scatter_v here_o and_o there_o far_o from_o one_o another_o only_o on_o the_o north_n side_n there_o be_v some_o village_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o fort_n wherein_o lie_v a_o garrison_n of_o the_o turk_n thevet_n tell_v we_o there_o sometime_o be_v here_o zadaique_a zibida_n camusa_n agimur_fw-la borgi_fw-la rochere_fw-la and_o kantare_fw-la but_o little_a remain_v of_o they_o beside_o the_o name_n ¶_o the_o ground_n soyl._n the_o soyl._n though_o plain_a and_o even_o yet_o be_v sandy_a and_o barren_a so_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n notwithstanding_o they_o use_v great_a care_n with_o all_o their_o industry_n get_v only_o a_o small_a pittance_n of_o barley_n but_o date_n fig_n olive_n and_o grape_n grow_v here_o without_o cultivate_v the_o island_n and_o the_o neighbour_a shore_n lotus-tree_n lotus-tree_n produce_v also_o the_o lotus_fw-la who_o fruit_n grow_v to_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o bean_n at_o first_o yellow_a but_o often_o change_v colour_n before_o it_o be_v perfect_o ripe_a this_o fruit_n be_v of_o so_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a a_o taste_n that_o the_o people_n from_o the_o eat_n thereof_o be_v call_v lotofagi_n that_o be_v lotus-eater_n this_o name_n the_o greek_n impose_v who_o for_o its_o extraordinary_a deliciousness_n feign_v that_o foreigner_n after_o the_o eat_n of_o it_o forget_v their_o native_a country_n which_o homer_n take_v notice_n of_o recite_v that_o some_o of_o ulysses_n fellow-traveller_n in_o their_o wander_a fall_v in_o here_o entice_v by_o the_o sweetness_n of_o this_o fruit_n homer_n homer_n will_v not_o return_v again_o his_o word_n be_v these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d toss_v with_o cold_a wind_n upon_o the_o rage_a main_n the_o ten_o the_o remain_v the_o the_o ancient_n agree_v not_o on_o the_o seat_n of_o these_o lotophagi_n artemidorâ—_n say_v that_o they_o inhabit_v the_o desert_n of_o africa_n south_n of_o mauritania_n from_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n even_o to_o cyrene_n other_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o island_n meninx_n which_o lie_v before_o the_o lesser_a syrtis_n which_o be_v here_o denote_v because_o there_o be_v abundance_n of_o those_o lotus-tree_n in_o that_o island_n which_o bear_v a_o very_a pleasant_a fruit_n and_o a_o altar_n of_o vlysses_n still_o remain_v lotophagian_a coast_n we_o gain_v who_o feed_v on_o flowr_n we_o dine_v and_o water_v there_o when_o thirst_n and_o hunger_n satisfy_v be_v two_o then_o to_o make_v discovery_n i_o send_v of_o our_o prime_a man_n with_o they_o a_o herald_n go_v who_o find_v the_o lotophagi_n plant_v there_o they_o pleasant_a lotus_fw-la for_o they_o do_v prepare_v not_o mean_v harm_n now_o they_o who_o lotus_fw-la eat_v never_o mind_n return_v to_o their_o native_a seat_n these_o whilst_o they_o shriek_v act_v distract_v prank_n i_o force_v aboard_o and_o fasten_v to_o their_o bank_n then_o ship_v i_o all_o the_o rest_n lest_o they_o shall_v eat_v sweet_a lotus_fw-la and_o their_o native_a soil_n forget_v most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v merchant_n carry_v cloth_n to_o alexandria_n b._n leo_n 6._o d._n sanut_n 5._o b._n and_o raisin_n not_o only_o thither_o but_o barter_n with_o they_o to_o several_a other_o place_n their_o language_n the_o morisk_a or_o ancient_a african_a ¶_o former_o this_o island_n have_v a_o particular_a xeque_n but_o now_o be_v whole_o under_o the_o bashaw_n of_o tripoli_n who_o raise_v from_o hence_o a_o great_a revenue_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o conquer_a it_o at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o tripoli_n and_o put_v it_o under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o viceroy_n of_o sicily_n who_o keep_v it_o not_o long_o be_v deprive_v thereof_o by_o the_o duke_n d'_fw-fr alva_n and_o medina_n coeli_fw-la ezzab_n ezzab_n or_o rather_o azzab_n contain_v the_o country_n of_o mecellata_n mesrata_fw-la taurka_n and_o the_o mountain_n garian_n and_o beniguarid_n this_o territory_n begin_v at_o the_o westerly_a end_n of_o the_o mountain_n garian_n and_o beniguarid_n and_o end_n at_o the_o outermost_a border_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o mesrata_n on_o the_o east_n sanutus_n make_v ezzab_v to_o contain_v ras_n axara_n tessuta_fw-la rasamisar_n lepida_n former_o eoa_n and_o ruscelli_n comment_v upon_o ptolemy_n believe_v it_o from_o the_o similitude_n of_o the_o name_n leptis_n out_o of_o who_o ruin_n tripoli_n rise_v ¶_o garian_n a_o high_a and_o cold_a mountain_n three_o mile_n in_o length_n garian_n the_o mountain_n garian_n and_o as_o much_o in_o breadth_n lie_v northward_o of_o great_a atlas_n about_o four_o mile_n from_o tripoli_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o sharpness_n of_o its_o air_n be_v yet_o well_o inhabit_v contain_v by_o common_a repute_n a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o village_n beniguarid_a eighteen_o mile_n from_o tripoli_n and_o a_o part_n of_o the_o great_a atlas_n boast_v above_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o inhabit_a ville_n this_o country_n afford_v little_a corn_n but_o abundance_n of_o date_n olive_n and_o saffron_n hold_v to_o excel_v all_o in_o these_o part_n both_o for_o colour_n and_o goodness_n and_o be_v transport_v to_o gran-cayre_a where_o it_o be_v sell_v dear_a by_o a_o three_o part_n then_o other_o saffron_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o mount_n garian_n be_v fainthearted_a and_o continual_o molest_v and_o cow_v by_o the_o arab_n but_o those_o of_o beniguarid_n be_v so_o warlike_a that_o they_o not_o only_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n but_o keep_v both_o the_o king_n of_o tripoli_n and_o
great_a katabathmus_n by_o ruscelius_n name_v carto_fw-la a_o great_a valley_n reach_v to_o egypt_n opposite_a to_o this_o but_o more_o deep_a into_o the_o country_n be_v the_o oracle_n and_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n hammon_n four_o hundred_o thousand_o pace_n from_o cyrene_n say_v both_o pliny_n and_o solinus_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o sandy_a desert_n three_o mile_n in_o length_n gramay_n by_o mistake_n set_v it_o in_o the_o desert_n of_o lybia_n and_o leo_n africanus_n in_o numidia_n between_o jasliten_n and_o teorreque_n but_o wherever_o it_o stand_v they_o call_v it_o now_o in_o arabic_a hesachbir_n that_o be_v a_o heap_n of_o stone_n afterward_o follow_v the_o haven_n former_o call_v selin_n now_o sultan_n have_v but_o a_o narrow_a entrance_n but_o spacious_a and_o convenient_a within_o next_o appear_v laguixi_fw-la former_o trifachi_n of_o late_a time_n raxa_n take_v for_o the_o paresonium_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o strabo_n although_o mercator_n reject_v that_o opinion_n and_o maintain_v paresonium_n to_o have_v be_v alberton_n farther_o to_o the_o inland_n stand_v the_o chief_a city_n barka_o from_o whence_o the_o country_n take_v its_o name_n all_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v almost_o nothing_o but_o a_o barren_a wilderness_n soyl._n their_o soyl._n that_o have_v neither_o water_n for_o refreshment_n or_o use_n or_o soil_n fit_a for_o tillage_n which_o make_v they_o live_v very_o poor_o a_o few_o date_n they_o have_v indeed_o but_o of_o little_a consequence_n to_o supply_v so_o great_a a_o tract_n of_o land_n some_o sheep_n and_o camel_n they_o be_v master_n of_o but_o make_v little_a profit_n of_o they_o the_o scarcity_n of_o pasturage_n and_o fodder_n make_v they_o so_o lean_a that_o they_o be_v unfit_a for_o use_n or_o service_n nay_o such_o be_v the_o unhappy_a necessity_n of_o the_o people_n that_o parent_n often_o send_v their_o child_n over_o to_o sicily_n to_o become_v servant_n and_o undertake_v all_o sort_n of_o drudgery_n only_o for_o their_o sustenance_n the_o arabian_n that_o possess_v barka_o be_v ill-favoured_a and_o crooked_a of_o body_n and_o condition_n drive_v by_o want_n continual_o to_o rob_v so_o that_o no_o carravan_n dare_v pass_v along_o the_o sea-coast_n opposite_a to_o the_o desert_n but_o take_v their_o way_n sixty_o mile_n about_o to_o the_o inland_n when_o these_o arabian_n go_v to_o steal_v in_o biledulgerid_n robbery_n the_o arabian_n robbery_n and_o ransack_v pilgrim_n and_o traveller_n they_o give_v they_o hot_a milk_n to_o drink_v then_o lift_v they_o up_o by_o their_o leg_n with_o their_o head_n down_o so_o that_o of_o necessity_n all_o must_v break_v forth_o that_o be_v in_o their_o body_n which_o excrement_n these_o villainous_a thief_n search_v in_o hope_n therein_o to_o find_v some_o ducat_n suppose_v traveller_n come_v that_o way_n out_o of_o fear_n have_v swallow_v their_o money_n but_o the_o place_n on_o the_o sea-coast_n be_v better_o order_v government_n their_o government_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o turk_n and_o under_o the_o immediate_a command_n of_o the_o bashaw_n of_o tripoli_n who_o usual_o send_v to_o barka_o the_o principal_a city_n a_o kadiz_n to_o administer_v justice_n all_o the_o people_n be_v mahumetan_n except_v the_o wild_a arab_n in_o the_o desert_n religion_n their_o religion_n who_o live_v by_o rapine_n and_o villainy_n without_o any_o sense_n of_o religion_n honesty_n or_o goodness_n biledulgerid_n or_o numidia_n 283._o comprehend_v sus_n and_o ydausquerit_fw-la sus_n proper_a city_n or_o town_n idrunadayf_v iduguneus_n argon_fw-la the_o three_o chief_a beside_o idjauson_n merit_n deusdisdud_n deusenez_n indeuzell_n arrahala_n ayhakeli_n and_o tizitit_fw-la river_n darha_n ziz_n and_o ghir_n extuka_n town_n targuez_n the_o metropolis_n with_o 40_o township_n and_o castle_n subject_a to_o it_o nun_n town_n nun_n the_o chief_a city_n idaguazinguel_v idanbaquil_n deurseumugt_v and_o hilela_n tesset_fw-la town_n tesset_fw-la the_o head-city_n ufran_n or_o ufaran_a town_n it_o have_v four_o fortify_v but_o not_o name_v river_n one_o and_o that_o but_o small_a aka_fw-mi town_n none_o only_o three_o village_n dara_n dara_n contain_v town_n banesbick_a quiteva_n sizeri_n tagumadert_n tenzeda_n tragadell_n tenzulin_n tameguerut_n temerguit_fw-la tabernast_n and_o assa_n rivers_n dara_n mountain_n atlas_n in_o part_n tafilet_fw-la itata_fw-la town_n itata_fw-la tafilet_fw-la prop._n town_n tafilet_n sugulmesse_n sugelmesse_n town_n segelmesse_n teneghet_n tebubassan_n manuun_n mazalig_fw-ge abuhinam_n and_o kasayr_n beside_o 350_o city_n more_o great_a and_o small_a not_o name_v river_n ziz._n monutain_n mezetazu_n telde_n queneg_v matgara_n retil_o tebelhelt_n togda_fw-la forkala_fw-la tezerin_n berrigumi_fw-la benibesseri_fw-la guachde_v fighie_n terebit_fw-la tegorarin_n messab_n tekort_n guargula_n zeb_n town_n zebbell_n gastir_n and_o tamarakrost_n beside_o 12_o small_a fort_n and_o 26_o village_n helet_n and_o some_o fort_n on_o the_o river_n fez._n none_o name_v but_o fort_n essuoihila_n humeledegi_n and_o ummelhesen_n three_o very_o populous_a and_o 12_o village_n four_o village_n 10._o three_o small_a one_o and_o 4_o village_n six_o small_a one_o and_o 15_o village_n eight_o of_o considerable_a strength_n beside_o 15_o hamlet_n three_o fortify_v place_n three_o fair_a one_o the_o river_n ghir_n three_o strong_a one_o four_o village_n eight_z three_o and_o fifty_o fortress_n and_o 100_o village_n six_o stronghold_n beside_o village_n tekurt_n the_o turaffilum_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n guargala_n zeb_n peskare_o nefta_n teolocha_n and_o deusca_n biledulgerid_n proper_a biledulgerid_fw-la city_n teusar_n kafza_n nefzara_n teoreque_fw-la three_o good_a fort_n 26_o village_n jasliten_v town_n jasliten_v gademez_n town_n sixteen_o wall_v and_o ninety_o two_o village_n fassen_n town_n augele_n beside_o 58_o wall_v city_n and_o a_o hundred_o open_a village_n numidia_n or_o biledulgerid_n ancient_a numidia_n by_o ptolemy_n call_v new_a numidia_n numidia_n ancient_a numidia_n and_o by_o the_o grecian_n according_a to_o pliny_n metagonites_n take_v its_o beginning_n as_o the_o same_o pliny_n at_o the_o river_n ampiaga_n now_o name_v sufegnia_n and_o end_v at_o the_o river_n tuska_n now_o call_v guadel_n barbar_n which_o region_n some_o now_o comprise_v under_o the_o kingdom_n of_o telensin_n or_o tremecen_n but_o some_o observe_v that_o ptolemy_n have_v not_o set_v forth_o in_o particular_a the_o proper_a bound_n of_o numidia_n though_o they_o may_v well_o say_v that_o he_o have_v conterminate_v this_o country_n with_o the_o river_n sufegmar_n and_o jadogh_n by_o the_o modern_n call_v ampsiaga_n and_o rubrikat_n near_o bona_n which_o territory_n contain_v part_n of_o constantine_n and_o a_o part_n of_o bugie_a but_o maginus_fw-la settle_v numidia_n otherwise_o that_o be_v between_o the_o river_n magior_n former_o know_v by_o audus_n where_o ptolemy_n fix_v his_o numidian-bay_n and_o the_o river_n megerada_n or_o magrada_n call_v bagrada_n near_o carthage_n under_o which_o also_o a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n may_v be_v comprise_v the_o numidia_n which_o now_o we_o know_v be_v that_o part_n of_o africa_n numidia_n modern_a numidia_n which_o by_o some_o be_v place_v between_o lybia_n and_o the_o mountain_n atlas_n africanus_n leo_fw-la africanus_n and_o likely_a take_v in_o no_o little_a share_n of_o ptolomy_n ancient_a description_n for_o some_o endeavour_n to_o make_v out_o that_o its_o border_n extend_v far_o take_v in_o most_o part_n of_o bugie_a and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n and_o a_o good_a share_n of_o the_o caesarian_a mauritania_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o dara_n ¶_o the_o spacious_a dominion_n of_o this_o vast_a country_n numidia_n name_n name_n the_o arabian_n call_v biledulgerid_n from_o the_o chief_a province_n thereof_o or_o according_a to_o anani_n guaten-tamar_a both_o signify_v date-land_n so_o name_v from_o the_o abundance_n of_o that_o fruit_n which_o that_o country_n produce_v more_o than_o any_o other_o part_n of_o africa_n ¶_o numidia_n take_v its_o beginning_n eastward_n at_o the_o city_n of_o elokar_n border_n border_n five_o and_o twenty_o spanish_a mile_n from_o egypt_n stretch_v westward_o to_o nun_n who_o utmost_a confine_n border_n the_o atlantic_a ocean_n its_o northern_a boundary_n be_v the_o skirt_n of_o mount_n atlas_n the_o south_n the_o desert_n of_o lybia_n ¶_o the_o most_o eminent_a region_n which_o this_o world_n of_o ground_n contain_v territory_n territory_n be_v tesset_n dara_n tafilet_n segelmesse_n zeb_n and_o biledulgerid_n this_o last_o as_o we_o say_v give_v the_o denomination_n to_o all_o numidia_n but_o there_o be_v other_o country_n within_o this_o its_o spread_a circuit_n especial_o westward_o as_o shall_v appear_v hereafter_o ¶_o biledulgerid_n bigness_n bigness_n or_o numidia_n reckon_v in_o length_n six_o hundred_o mile_n in_o breadth_n where_o at_o wide_a three_o and_o fifty_o the_o chief_a people_n which_o now_o plant_v this_o large_a country_n on_o the_o west_n be_v according_a to_o marmol_n the_o musamades_n hilel_n zaragans_n and_o quicimas_n and_o the_o mean_a sort_n be_v call_v gemis_fw-la signify_v a_o masseline_n of_o several_a nation_n ¶_o
hundred_o family_n but_o in_o the_o adjacent_a field_n scatter_v about_o be_v at_o least_o twelve_o thousand_o ¶_o this_o territory_n be_v full_a of_o sandy_a plain_n except_o in_o one_o spot_n near_o the_o city_n in_o which_o grow_v many_o date_n barley_n and_o tare_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n use_v for_o food_n there_o be_v also_o a_o few_o camel_n horse_n and_o small_a cattle_n ¶_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v hard-favored_a very_o brown_a and_o much_o tan_v inhabitant_n the_o constitution_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o the_o woman_n be_v of_o clear_a complexion_n they_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n in_o negro-land_n and_o guzule_n so_o that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o reside_v out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n they_o plough_v their_o ground_n with_o a_o single_a camel_n and_o one_o horse_n which_o manner_n of_o tillage_n be_v use_v through_o all_o numidia_n they_o be_v a_o rustic_a people_n and_o know_v nothing_o of_o letter_n only_a woman_n educate_v their_o child_n yet_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v of_o any_o growth_n they_o turn_v they_o to_o plough_n and_o so_o farewell_n all_o their_o female_a scholarship_n some_o learn_v to_o read_v other_o spin_v and_o card_n and_o the_o rest_n spend_v their_o time_n altogether_o in_o idleness_n most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v of_o mean_a estate_n the_o rich_a of_o they_o possess_v only_o a_o few_o cattle_n they_o be_v under_o the_o contribution_n of_o the_o arabian_n call_v udaya_n or_o ule_v vodey_n which_o reside_v in_o the_o lybian_a wilderness_n ifran_n or_o ufaran_n the_o country_n of_o ifran_n or_o ufaran_n ifran_n ifran_n have_v in_o the_o most_o southerly_a part_n of_o it_o the_o wide-spreading_a sus_n four_o fortify_v town_n distant_a from_o each_o other_o half_a a_o mile_n near_o a_o small_a river_n which_o in_o summer_n dry_v up_o this_o province_n abound_v with_o date_n and_o have_v some_o coppermine_n the_o people_n be_v mahumetan_n yet_o civil_a and_o common_o well_o habit_v they_o trade_n much_o with_o the_o portuguese_a in_o the_o haven_n guarlguessen_n portuguese_n the_o trade_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n with_o the_o portuguese_n where_o they_o barter_n their_o inland_n ware_n for_o cloth_n woollen_a and_o linen_n which_o they_o carry_v to_o tombut_n and_o gualata_n they_o keep_v weekly_a market_n in_o all_o their_o town_n where_o corn_n be_v always_o very_o dear_a they_o have_v among_o they_o a_o judge_n or_o civil_a magistrate_n government_n their_o government_n who_o hear_v and_o decide_v all_o cause_n inflict_v no_o more_o punishment_n on_o the_o great_a criminal_n than_o drubbing_n on_o their_o foot_n aka_fw-mi the_o land_n of_o aka_n have_v three_o strong_a village_n aka_fw-mi aka_fw-mi lie_v one_o by_o another_o on_o the_o desert_n of_o numidia_n in_o the_o border_n of_o lybia_n they_o be_v former_o very_o populous_a but_o afterward_o by_o the_o civil_a war_n within_o the_o country_n be_v leave_v desolate_a yet_o in_o process_n of_o time_n by_o the_o mahometan_a priest_n compose_v doom_n stick_v broil_n and_o seek_v peace_n they_o be_v repeopled_n again_o and_o so_o restore_v to_o their_o former_a condition_n this_o country_n yield_v nothing_o but_o date_n and_o their_o only_a business_n be_v to_o gather_v they_o the_o kingdom_n of_o dara_n the_o kingdom_n or_o territory_n of_o dara_n dara_n the_o territory_n of_o dara_n or_o darha_n so_o call_v from_o the_o famous_a river_n dara_n which_o run_v cross_a through_o the_o country_n contain_v part_n of_o the_o ancient_a caesarian_a or_o imperial_a mauritania_n or_o as_o cluverius_n will_v have_v it_o the_o whole_a caesarian_a mauritania_n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o excellent_a and_o noble_a part_n of_o numidia_n ¶_o its_o northern_a border_n be_v mount_n atlas_n border_n border_n the_o west_n the_o territory_n gezule_n and_o sus_n the_o east_n that_o of_o sugulmesse_n in_o numidia_n and_o the_o south_n the_o desert_n of_o lybia_n where_o the_o zanaga_n inhabit_v the_o extent_n in_o length_n length_n length_n from_o mount_n atlas_n to_o zanaga_n be_v about_o six_o and_o fifty_o mile_n but_o in_o its_o breadth_n very_o narrow_a it_o have_v many_o strong_a town_n city_n village_n and_o city_n fort_n and_o castle_n which_o stand_v in_o order_n pleasant_o seat_v along_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n but_o most_o of_o they_o build_v of_o datewood_n which_o be_v weak_a and_o yield_a their_o most_o eminent_a city_n be_v banisbick_a or_o mukabah_n banisbick_n banisbick_n not_o far_o from_o thence_o quiteva_n defend_v by_o a_o fortification_n the_o next_o sizerie_n command_v and_o command_v by_o a_o castle_n tagumadert_n tagumadert_n next_o tagumadert_n or_o tigumedes_n famous_a for_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o first_o xeriff_n tenzeda_n tenzeda_n that_o succeed_v the_o king_n of_o morocco_n and_o fez._n tenzeda_n and_o tragadel_n the_o great_a of_o these_o reckon_v four_o thousand_o house_n and_o above_o four_o hundred_o jewish_a family_n tenzulin_n tenzulin_n and_o be_v well_o fortify_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n tenzulin_n also_o a_o great_a town_n six_o mile_n from_o taraglet_n be_v strengthen_v on_o the_o north-west_n side_n with_o a_o fort._n tameguerut_fw-fr tameguerut_fw-fr tameguerut_n with_o a_o fort_n and_o likewise_o temerguit_fw-la another_o special_a city_n on_o the_o confine_n of_o gezule_n well_o fortify_v and_o people_v with_o above_o two_o thousand_o family_n beside_o a_o suburb_n of_o two_o hundred_o house_n near_a lybia_n be_v a_o good_a fortress_n call_v tabernast_n and_o next_o that_o assa_fw-la tabernast_n the_o castle_n tabernast_n both_o build_v there_o by_o the_o xerif_n all_o these_o stand_n in_o order_n now_o flourish_v on_o the_o pleasant_a bank_n of_o dara_n there_o also_o you_o may_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o tefut_o which_o have_v be_v the_o residence_n of_o their_o prince_n now_o desolate_a ¶_o they_o have_v not_o much_o land_n for_o tillage_n soyl._n the_o nature_n of_o the_o soyl._n yet_o it_o yield_v they_o a_o plentiful_a harvest_n if_o the_o dara_n which_o we_o may_v call_v their_o nile_n overflow_v their_o ground_n in_o april_n which_o fail_v they_o expect_v no_o harvest_n and_o though_o a_o good_a and_o seasonable_a year_n produce_v a_o rich_a crop_n of_o wheat_n and_o barley_n yet_o it_o serve_v not_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o they_o be_v force_v to_o be_v supply_v by_o barter_v their_o date_n from_o fez_n and_o other_o country_n the_o daran_a country_n also_o yield_v store_n of_o indigo_n the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n for_o many_o mile_n be_v shade_v with_o excellent_a date-tree_n but_o as_o these_o excel_v they_o have_v also_o a_o mean_a sort_n which_o they_o give_v their_o horse_n and_o camel_n and_o also_o with_o the_o stone_n well_o pound_v or_o ground_n they_o feed_v their_o goat_n which_o fatten_v they_o much_o and_o sudden_o and_o yet_o make_v they_o better_o replenish_v the_o milk-pale_a their_o horse_n be_v few_o and_o their_o camel_n many_o the_o country_n breed_v peculiar_a ostrich_n ¶_o the_o people_n be_v of_o a_o very_a dusky_a complexion_n complexion_n their_o complexion_n and_o few_o whites_n among_o they_o which_o happen_v by_o their_o commix_v so_o much_o with_o black_n so_o that_o we_o may_v well_o call_v they_o demi-negroe_n the_o woman_n be_v comely_a modest_a and_o well-bodyed_a woman_n their_o woman_n and_o incline_v to_o be_v fat_a which_o seem_v to_o they_o a_o beauty_n those_o of_o best_a quality_n be_v well_o attend_v by_o negro-slave_n ¶_o their_o common_a dish_n which_o they_o account_v very_o wholesome_a food_n their_o food_n and_o they_o much_o use_v be_v a_o mixture_n of_o grind_v date_n and_o barley_n which_o make_v up_o and_o boil_v in_o a_o body_n like_o a_o pudding_n or_o dumpling_n be_v to_o they_o very_o savoury_a pure_a bread_n they_o seldom_o or_o never_o taste_v but_o at_o festival_n and_o wedding_n they_o also_o eat_v camel_n flesh_n and_o horse_n when_o they_o grow_v unfit_a for_o service_n and_o the_o ostrich_n serve_v they_o for_o pullin_n and_o wilde-fowl_n ¶_o they_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n government_n their_o government_n to_o who_o they_o pay_v annual_a tribute_n and_o be_v govern_v by_o several_a lieutenant_n or_o provincial_a magistrate_n which_o the_o king_n according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n put_v in_o and_o remove_v some_o place_n be_v govern_v by_o commissary_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tafilet_n and_o territory_n of_o itata_fw-la the_o realm_n of_o tafilet_n 103._o tafilet_fw-la marmâ—l_n lib._n 7._o c._n 28._o diego_n de_fw-fr tâ—rres_n hister_n de_fw-fr los._n xeriff_n c._n 103._o so_o call_v from_o its_o metropolis_n tafilet_n situate_v in_o a_o sandy_a soil_n near_o zahara_n and_o the_o daran_a country_n be_v well_o fortify_v with_o a_o strong_a wall_n and_o defend_v by_o a_o castle_n and_o have_v above_o two_o thousand_o family_n extract_v from_o the_o africanian_a brebees_n call_v filelis_n and_o from_o zahara_n near_o the_o city_n a_o great_a river_n lead_v to_o and_o cut_v through_o mount_n atlas_n the_o territory_n of_o
unsafe_a road_n not_o only_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o sea-wind_n but_o full_a of_o blind_a rock_n and_o shift_a sand_n and_o a_o sprinkle_n of_o small_a isle_n like_o wart_n upon_o the_o sea_n beyond_o this_o southward_n arguin_n the_o island_n of_o arguin_n open_v another_o bay_n in_o which_o be_v the_o isle_n of_o arguin_n and_o the_o seven_o cliff_n which_o have_v once_o peculiar_a name_n but_o now_o call_v only_a arguin_n from_o a_o fort_n build_v on_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o by_o alphonso_n first_o king_n of_o portugal_n name_n its_o name_n anno_fw-la 1441._o but_o these_o be_v their_o former_a name_n the_o white_a island_n that_o the_o portugal_n call_v blanca_n because_o of_o the_o white_a sand_n the_o island_n of_o skin_n by_o the_o in_o habitant_n call_v adeger_n lie_v about_o two_o mile_n from_o the_o main_a land_n ilheo_n or_o little_a island_n otherwise_o call_v the_o island_n de_fw-fr las_n garcas_n or_o crane_n isle_n not_o far_o from_o the_o main_a land_n nar_n and_o tider_n two_o more_o near_o the_o coast_n and_o last_o arguin_n which_o now_o give_v the_o denomination_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n long_o since_o possess_v and_o fortify_v by_o the_o portugal_n arguin_n castle_n of_o arguin_n who_o fort_n lie_v on_o a_o command_a point_n strong_a build_v all_o of_o stone_n four_o hundred_o and_o five_o and_o twenty_o foot_n in_o circuit_n defend_v on_o the_o landside_n with_o a_o wall_n or_o out-work_n of_o eleven_o foot_n thick_a and_o four_o and_o twenty_o high_a it_o have_v also_o three_o batetry_n two_o towards_o the_o land_n and_o one_o to_o the_o sea_n this_o fort_n have_v more_o than_o ordinary_a accommodation_n sixteen_o handsome_a room_n of_o state_n and_o address_n with_o their_o apartment_n a_o large_a kitchen_n good_a cellar_n and_o other_o office_n and_o close_o by_o accommodate_v with_o a_o fountain_n of_o fresh_a water_n but_o in_o sixteen_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o three_o on_o the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o of_o january_n only_o with_o three_o ship_n of_o the_o netherlands_n west-india_n company_n though_o so_o defensive_a the_o portugal_n surprise_v with_o a_o panic_n fear_n deliver_v it_o up_o to_o the_o hollander_n the_o main_a land_n coast_v this_o bay_n be_v dry_a and_o barren_a but_o about_o five_o mile_n there_o be_v some_o shrub_n and_o heathy_a ground_n from_o whence_o those_o of_o arguin_n fetch_v their_o fuel_n former_o there_o dwell_v upon_o this_o isle_n some_o moor_n call_v sebek-moor_n who_o live_v by_o fish_v and_o some_o trade_n give_v the_o five_o part_n of_o their_o gain_n to_o the_o castle_n also_o the_o french_a fisherman_n yearly_a in_o december_n january_n and_o february_n use_v large_a net_n above_o fourscore_o fathom_n long_o fish_v up_o and_o down_o this_o bay_n for_o grampos_n which_o they_o cut_v up_o at_o land_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o sun_n make_v train-oyl_n of_o they_o and_o also_o hereabout_o the_o portugal_n drive_v a_o notable_a trade_n with_o the_o wild_a arab_n and_o the_o whites_n barter_v their_o woollen_a and_o linen_n cloth_n silver_n course_n tapestry_n but_o most_o of_o all_o corn_n for_o black_n gold_n and_o ostrich-plume_n they_o bring_v thither_o also_o horse_n which_o yield_v they_o a_o dozen_o or_o fifteen_o slave_n under_o the_o desert_n of_o zannaga_n be_v also_o contain_v the_o wild_a of_o azoat_n azoat_n the_o desert_n of_o azoat_n so_o call_v because_o of_o the_o general_a dryness_n and_o infertility_n reach_v from_o the_o pool_n of_o azoat_n to_o that_o of_o azoan_n near_o thirty_o mile_n distance_n from_o tombut_n here_o be_v to_o be_v see_v two_o stone_n monument_n with_o inscription_n upon_o they_o signify_v who_o be_v there_o inter_v and_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o lie_v there_o which_o be_v thus_o one_o of_o they_o a_o wealthy_a merchant_n travel_v through_o those_o defart_n overpower_a by_o invincible_a necessity_n suffer_v strange_o by_o thirst_n meet_v by_o chance_n with_o a_o poor_a carrier_n who_o have_v not_o yet_o spend_v all_o his_o water_n though_o under_o the_o same_o calamity_n with_o who_o he_o contract_v at_o no_o less_o rate_n than_o ten_o thousand_o ducat_n which_o he_o lay_v down_o upon_o the_o spot_n for_o the_o moiety_n thereof_o but_o so_o it_o happen_v that_o neither_o of_o they_o have_v any_o great_a purchase_n for_o the_o water_n be_v divide_v be_v soon_o exhaust_v and_o prove_v not_o sufficient_a to_o save_v either_o so_o that_o languish_v with_o extreme_a drought_n they_o both_o lose_v their_o life_n and_o be_v there_o inter_v the_o desert_n of_o zenega_n inhabit_v by_o the_o people_n zanaga_n be_v wondrous_a hot_a and_o have_v little_a or_o no_o water_n but_o what_o be_v bitter_a and_o brackish_a and_o those_o pit_n or_o well_n be_v at_o least_o twenty_o mile_n one_o from_o another_o but_o the_o wild_a of_o zenega_n be_v destitute_a of_o all_o water_n seldom_o or_o never_o rain_v there_o have_v but_o one_o pit_n in_o all_o the_o way_n of_o thirty_o mile_n this_o soil_n be_v all_o sandy_a and_o utter_o unfruitful_a be_v a_o vast_a plain_n so_o flat_a and_o level_a that_o the_o traveller_n have_v no_o mark_n to_o find_v his_o way_n or_o know_v where_o he_o be_v but_o be_v force_v to_o steer_v his_o coast_n by_o the_o sun_n and_o trade-wind_n which_o blow_v always_o easterly_a and_o other_o little_a knowledge_n they_o gather_v by_o former_a print_n from_o the_o claw_n of_o fowl_n as_o crow_n raven_n and_o such_o like_a which_o always_o wait_v upon_o the_o caravan_n as_o on_o great_a army_n expect_v prey_n for_o none_o ever_o travel_v through_o this_o desert_n but_o with_o great_a company_n this_o country_n produce_v a_o kind_n of_o grain_n like_o wheat_n vegetable_n plant_n or_o vegetable_n which_o grow_v of_o its_o own_o accord_n without_o sow_v but_o those_o near_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n zenega_n reap_v barley_n not_o want_v date_n have_v also_o good_a store_n of_o camel_n goat_n and_o other_o cattle_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o desert_n be_v breberians_n luday_n duleyns_n and_o zenega_n or_o zanaga_n by_o sanutus_n call_v azaneghe_n and_o some_o arab_n sanutus_n sanutus_n who_o live_v upon_o other_o sweat_n and_o labour_n steal_v their_o cattle_n which_o they_o convey_v to_o dara_n and_o elsewhere_o there_o barter_v they_o for_o date_n sometime_o the_o arabian_n of_o beni-anir_a pillage_n this_o country_n between_o nun_n and_o the_o city_n tagaost_o tegaza_n the_o desert_n of_o tegaza_n so_o call_v from_o the_o chief_a town_n tegaza_n tegaza_n the_o desert_n of_o tegaza_n which_o have_v also_o this_o denomination_n from_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o salt_n which_o be_v bring_v thither_o and_o from_o thence_o convey_v through_o this_o wild_a to_o other_o country_n this_o populous_a dominion_n border_n eastward_o on_o zanaga_n this_o country_n though_o well_o inhabit_v be_v vex_v in_o summer_n with_o a_o dangerous_a southwind_n who_o scorch_a blast_n strike_v many_o blind_a and_o it_o have_v also_o great_a scarcity_n of_o fresh_a water_n here_o be_v many_o pit_n of_o pure_a white_a salt_n round_o about_o which_o the_o salt-boylers_a pit_n the_o salt_n pit_n be_v stranger_n pitch_v their_o hut_n and_o tent_n and_o their_o business_n be_v do_v return_v with_o the_o caravan_n to_o tombut_n and_o there_o sell_v that_o commodity_n be_v there_o very_o dear_a those_o of_o dara_n also_o send_v their_o tivar_n gold_n to_o tombut_n tioar_n the_o gold_n of_o tioar_n disperse_v it_o from_o thence_o to_o taragbel_v and_o morocco_n zuenziga_n the_o desert_n of_o zuenziga_n zuenziga_n zuenziga_n begin_v westward_o on_o the_o border_n of_o tegaza_n reach_v eastward_o to_o the_o wild_n of_o haya_n northerly_a confine_v with_o the_o desert_n of_o sugulmesse_n tebelbelt_v and_o beni-horai_a on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o wilderness_n of_o ghor_n lie_v near_o the_o kingdom_n of_o huber_n belong_v to_o negro-land_n the_o desert_n of_o gogden_n be_v comprise_v under_o that_o of_o zuenziga_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o desert_n of_o zuenziga_n be_v call_v guaneziry_n and_o zuenziga_n the_o merchant_n which_o travel_v out_o of_o these_o part_n and_o from_o tremecen_n to_o the_o city_n tombut_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o isa_n must_v cross_v this_o desert_n and_o that_o of_o gogden_n this_o zuenzigan_n wild_n be_v much_o dryer_n and_o worse_a to_o be_v travel_v through_o than_o zanaga_n very_o many_o be_v often_o choke_v for_o want_n of_o water_n and_o that_o of_o gogden_n have_v in_o nine_o day_n journey_n no_o water_n except_o what_o fall_v from_o heaven_n in_o sudden_a shower_n and_o only_o in_o one_o place_n where_o lade_n their_o camel_n every_o one_o supply_v his_o own_o private_a store_n there_o grow_v also_o many_o date_n in_o the_o desert_n of_o zuenziga_n on_o these_o border_n of_o numidia_n ¶_o among_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n there_o be_v also_o arab_n call_v hemrum_n inhabitant_n the_o inhabitant_n who_o take_v tribute_n of_o sugulmesse_n for_o
their_o plough'd-land_n these_o as_o other_o arab_n rove_v up_o and_o down_o change_v pasture_n as_o far_o as_o yguid_n they_o have_v store_n of_o cattle_n and_o date_n and_o be_v so_o numerous_a that_o they_o have_v bring_v under_o their_o contribution_n a_o great_a part_n of_o biledulgerid_n they_o have_v other_o great_a arab_n assister_n as_o the_o garfa_n and_o esbeh_n which_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o noble_n descend_v from_o famous_a ancestor_n who_o the_o king_n of_o barbary_n have_v often_o court_v desire_v to_o make_v alliance_n with_o they_o the_o desert_n of_o hair_n or_o terga_fw-la the_o desert_n of_o hair_n hair_n the_o desert_n of_o hair_n so_o call_v from_o a_o populous_a town_n there_o yet_o by_o some_o call_v terga_fw-la from_o the_o tergan_n of_o little_a africa_n have_v for_o its_o western_a border_n the_o wild_n of_o zuenziga_n in_o the_o east_n that_o of_o yguid_n in_o the_o north_n border_n its_o border_n the_o wilderness_n of_o tuat_fw-la teguirin_fw-mi and_o mezzeb_n in_o biledulgerid_n on_o the_o south_n conterminate_v with_o the_o desert_n near_o the_o kingdom_n of_o agade_n in_o negro-land_n spread_v itself_o in_o some_o place_n the_o breadth_n of_o sixty_o mile_n that_o be_v from_o biledulgerid_n to_o the_o negro_n country_n the_o air_n of_o this_o desert_n be_v so_o temperate_a that_o in_o many_o place_n there_o be_v abundance_n of_o grass_n and_o though_o other_o part_n be_v very_o sandy_a yet_o nothing_o so_o bad_a to_o travel_v in_o as_o that_o of_o zanaga_n or_o zuinziga_n because_o it_o have_v store_n of_o spring_n and_o deep_a well_n with_o sweet_a and_o fresh_a water_n but_o more_o especial_o on_o the_o verges_z of_o zuenziga_n on_o its_o southern_a limit_n near_o agadez_n they_o find_v great_a store_n of_o manna_n which_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o inhabitant_n gather_v and_o carry_v to_o the_o market_n of_o that_o city_n which_o the_o negro_n mix_v with_o water_n make_v it_o their_o food_n be_v as_o they_o suppose_v very_o much_o refresh_v and_o wholesome_a so_o that_o stranger_n be_v not_o so_o often_o sick_a in_o agadez_n though_o the_o air_n be_v not_o so_o healthy_a as_o at_o tombut_n this_o cordial_n not_o be_v there_o so_o frequent_a ¶_o this_o desert_n have_v also_o wild_a arab_n call_v ule_v huscein_o hair_n arabian_n of_o hair_n which_o though_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o numidian_a country_n fetch_v in_o winter_n large_a roving_n with_o their_o cattle_n as_o far_o as_o the_o desert_n and_o sometime_o to_o the_o skirt_n of_o atlas_n though_o they_o have_v few_o law_n yet_o they_o be_v all_o under_o one_o government_n and_o these_o great_a arabian_n have_v a_o mean_a sort_n of_o little_a arab_n under_o they_o which_o live_v in_o the_o condition_n of_o subject_n or_o servant_n some_o of_o which_o settle_v in_o fenny_a place_n and_o follow_v tillage_n but_o the_o general_a business_n of_o the_o forementioned_a be_v to_o steal_v and_o spirit_n away_o poor_a negro_n from_o thence_o carry_v they_o to_o barbary_n and_o biledulgerid_n there_o sell_v they_o for_o great_a rate_n as_o slave_n the_o desert_n of_o iguidi_n or_o lemta_n the_o desert_n iguidi_n or_o lemta_n lemta_n the_o desert_n of_o lemta_n take_v its_o name_n iguidi_n from_o its_o chief_a seat_n and_o lemta_n from_o the_o name_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n border_n the_o border_n border_n in_o the_o west_n on_o the_o wild_a of_o hair_n eastward_o on_o that_o of_o berdoa_n northward_o on_o the_o desert_n of_o tekort_n guerguela_n and_o gademez_n in_o biledulgerid_n and_o to_o the_o south_n verges_n with_o a_o desert_n near_o kano_n in_o negro-land_n between_o this_o and_o that_o of_o sugulmesse_n lie_v the_o country_n of_o the_o morabitin_n or_o morabite_n which_o other_o call_v almoravide_n here_o be_v dangerous_a travel_v for_o merchant_n which_o pass_v from_o constantine_n to_o the_o negro_n country_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v rude_a savage_a and_o beastial_a rob_v all_o theymeet_a and_o take_v all_o they_o lay_v their_o hand_n on_o they_o have_v also_o a_o ancient_a feud_n and_o hatred_n against_o those_o of_o guergula_n a_o territory_n in_o biledulgerid_n which_o they_o cruel_o massacre_v put_v to_o death_n when_o and_o where_o they_o come_v within_o their_o power_n in_o this_o desert_n dwell_v also_o certain_a arabian_n call_v hemrum_n kayd_n and_o yahya_n mingle_v among_o the_o lempta_n the_o desert_n of_o berdoa_n this_o wild_a have_v on_o the_o west_n for_o border_n the_o wilderness_n lempta_fw-la border_n the_o desert_n of_o berdoa_n the_o border_n on_o the_o east_n that_o of_o augele_n on_o the_o north_n fessa_fw-la in_o numidia_n and_o barka_o and_o on_o the_o south_n it_o conterminate_v with_o a_o desert_n border_v on_o the_o kingdom_n of_o borno_n a_o hundred_o ninety_o eight_o mile_n from_o nilus_n it_o contain_v three_o fortify_v town_n and_o six_o village_n it_o be_v very_o dry_a plate_n plate_n and_o dangerous_a for_o travel_v yet_o convenient_a for_o those_o of_o gadamez_n or_o numidia_n ally_n to_o the_o berdoaner_n the_o inhabit_a place_n have_v good_a water_n and_o plenty_n of_o date_n the_o wilderness_n of_o augele_n by_o some_o take_v for_o the_o country_n augiles_fw-la augele_n the_o desert_n of_o augele_n describe_v by_o mela_n have_v for_o its_o western_a border_n the_o wild_a of_o berdoa_n on_o the_o north_n the_o desert_n of_o barka_o and_o marmarica_n and_o spread_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o towel_n to_o the_o mediterranean-sea_n opposite_a against_o syrtes_n on_o the_o east_n the_o wild_n of_o the_o levetans_n which_o reach_v to_o the_o nile_n it_o comprise_v three_o enclose_a town_n and_o many_o village_n a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o mile_n distant_a from_o nilus_n their_o abundance_n of_o date_n answer_v all_o which_o supply_v they_o with_o corn_n and_o other_o necessary_n this_o country_n be_v molest_v also_o with_o deadly_a bite_a serpent_n the_o desert_n of_o serte_n and_o alguechet_n the_o sertan_a wild_a alguechet_n the_o desert_n of_o serte_n and_o alguechet_n divide_v from_o the_o five_o other_o more_o eminent_a have_v for_o its_o western_a border_n the_o desert_n of_o augele_n on_o the_o south_n the_o kingdom_n of_o gaogo_n on_o the_o east_n egypt_n there_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o city_n serte_n also_o on_o the_o south_n of_o serte_n four_o and_o twenty_o mile_n from_o egypt_n the_o country_n of_o alguechet_n with_o three_o enclose_a town_n and_o many_o village_n and_o whole_a grove_n of_o date_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v black_a and_o though_o store_v with_o date_n yet_o be_v poor_a and_o covetous_a and_o tributary_n to_o a_o xeque_n or_o king_n in_o this_o dominion_n live_v eminent_a arabian_n call_v ule_v yahaia_n ule_v say_v and_o ule_v sumeir_n be_v able_a to_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o horse_n and_o a_o innumerable_a number_n of_o foot_n yet_o they_o possess_v not_o fortify_v town_n but_o live_v in_o tent_n and_o be_v master_n of_o the_o campaigne_n nigritarum_fw-la regio_fw-la negro-land_n 3.5_o contain_v in_o the_o inland_a gualata_n town_n three_o very_a large_a and_o populous_a beside_o the_o metropolis_n gualata_n rivers_n zenega_n or_o niger_n mountain_n none_o of_o any_o remark_n guinee_n or_o genova_n neither_o city_n town_n nor_o fortress_n but_o one_o single_a village_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n and_o a_o university_n melli_fw-la the_o village_n melli_fw-la with_o some_o desert_n and_o barren_a mountain_n tombut_fw-la town_n tombut_fw-la cabra_fw-la or_o kambre_n rivers_n niger_n guber_n to_n guber_n beside_o a_o great_a number_n of_o village_n and_o hamlet_n agadez_fw-fr town_n agadez_fw-fr kano_n town_n canon_n the_o head_n city_n and_o some_o mountain_n kassene_n nothing_o but_o slight_a hut_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o village_n zegzed_a town_n zegze_v a_o city_n with_o some_o excessive_a cold_a mountain_n zanfara_n some_o village_n consist_v of_o mean_a hut_n gangara_n some_o village_n consist_v of_o mean_a hut_n borno_n town_n borno_n the_o principal_a about_o which_o many_o small_a city_n hamlet_n and_o village_n gago_n to_n gago_n the_o metropolis_n stand_v by_o the_o river_n zenega_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o inhabit_a place_n be_v village_n and_o hamlet_n nubia_n town_n tenepsus_n kondari_n dangala_n nubia_n the_o metropolis_n kusa_n ghatua_n dankala_n jalake_n and_o sala_n beside_o village_n bito_fw-la town_n only_a bito_n temiam_fw-la town_n temikan_n alone_o dauma_n each_o one_o poor_a town_n madra_fw-mi each_o one_o poor_a town_n gorhan_n each_o one_o poor_a town_n semen_n a_o country_n little_o know_v and_o less_o converse_v with_o upon_o the_o sea-coast_n about_o cape-verde_a town_n and_o village_n refrisko_n camino_n punto_n porto_n novo_fw-la ivala_n rivers_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr grace_n barsala_n garnba_n rha_n st._n domingo_n katcheo_n rio_n de_fw-fr les_fw-fr iletas_n rio_n grande_n danalve_n nunno_n tristan_n tabito_n rio_n das_fw-mi piedras_n pechel_n palmas_n pagone_n kagranka_fw-mi kass_n karokane_n kaper_n tambefine_v tabarim_n rio_n de_fw-fr
serre-lion_n and_o bangue_n mountain_n mesurado_n guinee_n rivers_n rio_n das_fw-mi palmas_n and_o rio_n galhinas_n maguibba_n rio_n nova_n mava_n plizoge_fw-mi and_o monoch_n rio_n junke_n st._n john_n river_n sertos_fw-la st._n andrews_n river_n town_n and_o village_n king_n village_n little_a sestos_n zanwyn_n bofow_n little_a setter_n bobowa_n sabrebon_n krouw_v wappen_v drowya_n great_a setter_n gojaven_n garway_n greyway_n tabo_fw-la pelicaro_n tahoe_n berby_n assin_n albin_n tabat_fw-la atzyn_n takorary_a beside_o 50_o other_o zenega_n or_o the_o country_n of_o the_o jaloffs_n town_n bcere_a emdoen_n jandos_fw-mi emduto_n endir_n sanqueng_n magar_n emboul_n embar_v bey-hoarte_a lambay_n sangay_a jamesil_n borsalo_n tubakatum_fw-la the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o great_a jalaffe_n geroep_n jawesil_n river_n and_o lakes_n zenega_n gambea_n borsalo_n basseangamar_n rio_n des_fw-fr ostros_fw-la or_o oyster_n river_n the_o lake_n eutan_n mountain_n machamala_fw-mi where_o be_v crystal_a rock_n gambea_n cassan_n cantor_n and_o borsalo_n town_n barra_n nabare_n bintam_n tankerval_n tendeba_n jayre_n jambay_n mansibaer_n barraconda_n tinda_n joliet_n munkba_a jair_a silico_n little_a cassan_n and_o jongo_n rivers_n gambea_n buramos_n town_n jarim_n st._n domingo_n katcheo_n guinala_n and_o biguba_n town_n guinala_n biguba_n balola_n mandinga_fw-mi and_o sousos_n town_n sango_n sousos_n serte-lion_n or_o bolmberre_v rivers_n rio_n pechel_n rio_n palmas_n rio_n das_fw-mi piedras_n pogone_n cangrama_n cass_n catocane_n capar_n tambasine_a tagarine_n bangue_n town_n serboracasa_n bagos_n tomby_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o english_a os_fw-la alagoas_n baga_n quoya_n town_n jegwonga_n fachoo_n figgia_n cammagoerna_n jerboeffaia_n falyhammaya_n flomy-seggaya_a rivers_n magwibba_n mavah_n plizoge_n and_o menoch_n guaffe_v town_n aguaki_n or_o little_a commendo_fw-la ampea_n cotabri_n aborbi_n terra_fw-la pekine_n great_a commendo_fw-la fetu_fw-la town_n and_o fort_n igwa_o takorari_fw-la adia_fw-la and_o anemabo_n castel_n deal_v mina_n or_o st._n george_n sabou_n town_n moure_n sabou_n fort_n nassau_n fantyn_n akara_n and_o labbede_n town_n fantyn_n kormantin_n soko_n little_a akara_n great_a akara_n labbede_n ningo_fw-la temina_fw-la sinko_n pissy_n adom_fw-la town_n mompa_n wassa_n wanguy_a abrambor_n kuyforo_n bono_n atty_n akanien_n inta_n and_o ahim_n akam_n aqua_fw-la sanquay_n aquumboe_n abunce_n kuahoe_n tafoe_n abotra_fw-mi quaho_n cammana_n equea_n lataby_n akaradi_n and_o insoko_n arde_a town_n foularn_v little_a arder_n jakkeyn_n joyo_n basilius_n great_a arder_n benyn_n town_n benyn_n a_o city_n get_v koffo_n and_o one_o only_a river_n call_v arbo_n other_o in_o a_o manner_n unknown_a territory_n be_v isago_n jabo_fw-la odobo_fw-la istanna_n gabo_o forkado_n amboyses_n highland_n calabare_n krike_v moko_n bani_n korisko_n rivers_n rio_n non_fw-fr rio_n odo_n rio_n st._n nicholas_n rio_n de_fw-fr tres_fw-fr jerman_n sambreiro_n calabare_n camarones_n jamoce_n rio_n de_fw-fr campo_n rio_n san_n benito_n rio_n danger_n and_o gabon_n negro-land_n or_o the_o country_n of_o black_n this_o country_n spread_v from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o south_n that_o be_v from_o the_o desert_n of_o lybia_n to_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n niger_n be_v at_o this_o day_n with_o a_o general_a name_n call_v negro-land_n or_o the_o country_n of_o the_o black_n or_o negro_n which_o marmol_n place_v in_o nether_a ethiopia_n withal_o add_v that_o the_o arabian_n call_v it_o beledla_n abide_v and_o bele_z geneva_n and_o the_o african_n of_o barbary_n call_v it_o geneva_n sinch_n and_o neuha_n all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o province_n be_v call_v by_o the_o ancient_n as_o pliny_n and_o the_o geographer_n ptolemy_n ethiopian_a nigrite_n or_o according_a to_o the_o orthography_n of_o dionysius_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o earth_n call_v they_o negretes_n as_o some_o have_v call_v they_o in_o greek_a melanes_n which_o vrbibus_fw-la stephanus_n de_fw-fr vrbibus_fw-la as_o the_o former_a name_n signify_v blacks_n perhaps_o derive_v from_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n or_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o because_o of_o the_o desert_n which_o spread_v from_o the_o mountain_n atlas_n to_o the_o river_n de_fw-fr niger_n lic_a callimackus_n hym._n in_o lic_a or_o else_o because_o niger_n cast_v up_o a_o black_a or_o duskish_a sedement_n some_o rock_n appear_v amid_o in_o the_o river_n which_o seem_v as_o if_o burn_v the_o most_o will_v have_v it_o that_o the_o people_n have_v get_v their_o name_n from_o the_o river_n niger_n which_o moisten_v their_o country_n however_o other_o have_v it_o yet_o some_o of_o the_o former_a reason_n seem_v to_o have_v great_a appearance_n of_o probability_n in_o this_o country_n be_v place_v also_o ptolomy_n ethiopian_n aganginer_n the_o african_n or_o gamfasantins_n peroser_n matirer_n ptoemfaner_n nubian_o atlanticans_n garamantins_n and_o other_o ancient_a people_n beside_o ¶_o this_o country_n have_v on_o the_o east_n for_o border_n the_o nile_n on_o the_o west_n border_n the_o border_n the_o atlantic_a on_o the_o north_n the_o desert_n of_o lybia_n on_o the_o south_n partly_o the_o ethiopian_a ocean_n and_o partly_o the_o abyssine_n or_o prester-john_n country_n be_v the_o old_a border_n of_o congo_n as_o also_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lovango_n and_o other_o country_n lie_v southward_o towards_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n in_o this_o country_n be_v many_o kingdom_n and_o territory_n partly_o to_o the_o inland_n country_n inland_n place_n of_o the_o negro_n country_n and_o partly_o to_o the_o south_n along_o the_o sea-coast_n the_o inland_n kingdom_n every_o one_o have_v the_o denomination_n from_o its_o metropolitan_a be_v â—ualata_n guinee_n melli_fw-la tombut_fw-la gago_n guber_n agadez_n kano_n kasene_n zegzeg_n zanfara_fw-mi guangara_n burno_n gaoga_n nubie_n bito_n temiam_fw-la dauma_n medra_n gorhan_n semen_n and_o the_o desert_n of_o seth_n and_o seu._n the_o first_o fifteen_o be_v kingdom_n lie_v for_o the_o most_o part_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n niger_n through_o which_o the_o merchant_n of_o gualata_n travel_n to_o kairo_n and_o alkair_a it_o be_v a_o long_a way_n yet_o commodious_a and_o without_o danger_n the_o other_o as_o bito_n temiam_fw-la dauma_n medra_n and_o gorhan_n lie_v far_o eastward_o from_o the_o other_o the_o dominion_n verge_v the_o coast_n stretch_v from_o east_n to_o west_n sea_n country_n lie_v at_o the_o sea_n be_v the_o kingdom_n zenega_n or_o country_n of_o the_o jalaf_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o barceziin_n the_o people_n arriareos_n and_o faluppos_n the_o kingdom_n of_o kasanga_n or_o kasamanse_n the_o people_n burama's_n the_o bisego_n or_o bigiohos_n island_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o guivale_n biguba_n mandinga_n bena_n sousas_n serre-lion_n or_o bolmberre_v the_o island_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la idol_n bravas_n all_o guinea_n with_o its_o territory_n coast_n and_o kingdom_n belong_v thereto_o as_o the_o territory_n of_o balm_n cikon_v and_o quiligia_n the_o kingdom_n of_o quoia_n the_o green-coast_n note_a the_o most_o note_a tooth-coast_n the_o quaqua_fw-la or_o fowl-coast_n five_o or_o six_o bands-coast_n and_o the_o golden-coast_n with_o the_o kingdom_n belong_v to_o it_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arder_n ulkami_n beniin_n isago_n jaboe_n odobo_n istanna_n gaboe_n biafar_n ouwerre_n or_o forkado_n the_o territory_n of_o calcarien_n krike_v moko_n bani_n the_o territory_n of_o the_o ambissine_n or_o the_o high-land_n of_o amboise_n and_o corisco_n every_o one_o of_o which_o shall_v here_o follow_v have_v their_o peculiar_a place_n first_o beginning_n with_o the_o most_o inland_n country_n or_o centre_n of_o all_o these_o vast_a dominion_n but_o the_o great_a extent_n of_o negro-land_n from_o cape_n de_fw-fr verde_n length_n the_o length_n or_o green-head_n be_v the_o most_o westerly_a point_n lie_v at_o the_o sea_n to_o tangale_n a_o city_n in_o lybia_n close_o by_o the_o nile_n breadth_n 3430_o english_a mile_n the_o breadth_n reckon_v eight_o hundred_o fifty_o and_o five_o german_a mile_n or_o seven_o and_o fifty_o degree_n longitude_n and_o account_n for_o its_o great_a breadth_n be_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o gualata_n to_o the_o cape_n of_o lopez_n gonzalvez_n three_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a mile_n 1522_o english_a mile_n or_o five_o and_o twenty_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a that_o be_v from_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o degree_n and_o thirty_o minute_n north_n latitude_n take_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o gualata_n to_o the_o second_o degree_n south_n latitude_n near_o the_o cape_n of_o lopez_n gonzalvez_n among_o all_o the_o river_n niger_n the_o river_n niger_n which_o in_o great_a number_n cut_v through_o this_o country_n the_o river_n niger_n be_v the_o most_o eminent_a which_o by_o the_o arabian_n be_v now_o call_v hued_a nigar_n sanutus_n sanutus_n and_o by_o some_o be_v take_v for_o the_o river_n asana_n of_o pliny_n or_o asanaga_n of_o solinus_n as_o also_o some_o hold_n niger_n and_o gambea_n to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o river_n and_o other_o will_v have_v it_o that_o niger_n be_v rio_n grande_n or_o the_o great_a river_n both_o which_o opinion_n
kingdom_n abound_v in_o rice_n barley_n cotton_n cattle_n and_o fish_n but_o their_o scarcity_n of_o date_n be_v supply_v they_o from_o gualata_n and_o numidia_n ¶_o the_o inhabitant_n according_a to_o their_o manner_n go_v handsome_o clad_v in_o black_a and_o blue_a cotton_n of_o which_o they_o also_o wear_v head-shashes_a clothing_n their_o clothing_n but_o their_o priest_n and_o doctor_n be_v habit_v only_o in_o white_a cotton_n ¶_o these_o people_n make_v great_a advantage_n of_o their_o cotton-clothe_n trade_n their_o trade_n which_o they_o barter_v with_o the_o merchant_n of_o barbary_n for_o linen_n copper_n arm_n date_n and_o other_o commodity_n this_o kingdom_n be_v former_o under_o the_o luntiin_n a_o people_n of_o lybia_n who_o king_n be_v afterward_o make_v tributary_n to_o soni-ali_n king_n of_o tombut_n his_o successor_n ischia_n obtain_v a_o signal_n victory_n on_o a_o great_a battle_n against_o the_o king_n of_o guinee_n take_v he_o prisoner_n and_o send_v he_o to_o gago_n where_o in_o miserable_a captivity_n he_o die_v close_a prisoner_n thus_o the_o king_n of_o tombut_n now_o grow_v master_n of_o all_o guinee_n reduce_v it_o into_o a_o province_n set_v his_o lieutenant_n over_o they_o and_o then_o cause_v a_o great_a market_n to_o be_v proclaim_v in_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n the_o kingdom_n of_o melli_fw-la the_o kingdom_n of_o melli_fw-la melli._n the_o kingdom_n of_o melli._n likewise_o so_o name_v from_o their_o prime_a village_n the_o residence_n of_o their_o king_n have_v for_o its_o northern_a confine_n gheneoa_n or_o guinee_n southward_o desert_n and_o barren_a mountain_n in_o the_o east_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o gago_n westerly_n bound_v with_o a_o mighty_a forest_n which_o run_v sixty_o mile_n along_o the_o bank_n of_o niger_n to_o the_o verges_z of_o the_o ocean_n the_o village_n melli_fw-la be_v very_o large_a melli._n the_o village_n melli._n and_o contain_v above_o six_o thousand_o family_n stand_v thirty_o day_n journey_n from_o tombut_n the_o country_n abound_v in_o corn_n flesh_n and_o cotton_n and_o have_v a_o king_n but_o tributary_n to_o those_o of_o tombut_n ¶_o here_o they_o be_v all_o mahometans_n religion_n their_o religion_n and_o have_v mosque_n in_o which_o want_v college_n they_o not_o only_o perform_v their_o daily_a devotion_n but_o in_o the_o temple_n instruct_v their_o people_n and_o disciple_n in_o their_o law_n and_o doctrine_n these_o be_v the_o first_o apostate_n from_o christianity_n to_o mahumetanism_n these_o people_n former_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o great_a prince_n of_o royal_a extract_n descend_v from_o a_o prince_n of_o lybia_n uncle_n to_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n the_o renown_a josephus_n the_o sovereignty_n continue_v in_o his_o progeny_n until_o uzchea_n king_n of_o tombut_n anno_fw-la 1520._o make_v the_o then_o king_n of_o melli_fw-la tributary_n and_o so_o reduce_v all_o these_o country_n under_o his_o subjection_n the_o monarchy_n of_o tombut_n or_o tongubut_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tombat_n have_v its_o denomination_n from_o a_o city_n found_v tombat_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tombat_n as_o they_o say_v by_o king_n mensae_n suleyman_n anno_fw-la 1221._o about_o three_o mile_n from_o a_o arm_n of_o niger_n lie_v a_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o mile_n from_o the_o country_n of_o dara_n or_o sugulmesse_n ¶_o this_o city_n glory_v former_o in_o great_a fabric_n tombat_n the_o city_n tombat_n and_o sumptuous_a building_n but_o now_o condemn_v to_o simple_a hut_n and_o hovel_z and_o only_o boast_v one_o stately_a mosque_n and_o a_o magnificent_a palace_n for_o the_o king_n build_v by_o a_o famous_a architect_n of_o granada_n three_o mile_n from_o tombut_n kabra_fw-la kabra_fw-la on_o the_o bank_n of_o niger_n stand_v another_o great_a town_n call_v kabra_fw-la or_o kambre_n be_v a_o convenient_a port_n for_o the_o merchant_n to_o travel_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o melli_fw-la in_o guinea_n ¶_o this_o country_n abound_v with_o fresh-water-spring_n corn_n cattle_n country_n the_o disposition_n of_o the_o country_n milk_n and_o butter_n but_o what_o savour_v all_o salt_n be_v very_o scarce_o for_o a_o camel_n load_n go_v often_o there_o at_o fourscore_o ducat_n be_v bring_v over_o land_n from_o tegaza_n about_o a_o hundred_o mile_n distant_a from_o tombut_n they_o use_v small_a horse_n with_o which_o they_o ride_v up_o and_o down_o the_o city_n and_o the_o merchant_n travel_n with_o they_o but_o their_o best_a horse_n they_o have_v from_o barbary_n who_o number_n when_o they_o arrive_v be_v register_v which_o at_o any_o time_n be_v above_o twelve_o the_o king_n make_v choice_n of_o the_o prime_a of_o they_o pay_v the_o price_n they_o will_v go_v at_o ¶_o the_o inhabitant_n especial_o those_o of_o the_o city_n tombut_n inhabitant_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v a_o people_n usual_o merry_a and_o of_o a_o cheerful_a disposition_n and_o spend_v most_o part_n of_o the_o night_n in_o sing_v dance_a and_o revel_v up_o and_o down_o through_o all_o the_o street_n they_o keep_v a_o great_a many_o slave_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n student_n which_o be_v high_o esteem_v among_o they_o be_v there_o frequent_a and_o breed_v up_o at_o the_o king_n proper_a charge_n here_o be_v store_n of_o arabic_a book_n and_o manuscript_n bring_v from_o barbary_n and_o not_o to_o be_v purchase_v but_o at_o a_o great_a value_n here_o be_v also_o many_o tradesman_n and_o artificer_n especial_o cotton-weaver_n their_o common_a diet_n be_v a_o dish_n make_v of_o flesh_n fish_n butter_n and_o milk_n have_fw-mi and_z stew_v together_o ¶_o all_o the_o woman_n clothing_n their_o clothing_n except_o the_o slavess_n go_v with_o their_o head_n and_o face_n cover_v they_o have_v no_o stamp_a coin_n but_o plain_a piece_n yet_o big_a and_o lesser_a all_o of_o pure_a gold_n this_o king_n or_o emperor_n of_o tombut_n rule_v vast_a dominion_n that_o yield_v he_o inexhaustible_a treasure_n which_o he_o pile_n up_o in_o bar_n or_o billet_n of_o pure_a gold_n some_o of_o they_o weigh_v if_o the_o report_n be_v true_a thirteen_o hundred_o pound_n weight_n ¶_o many_o merchant_n of_o fez_n trade_n their_o trade_n morocco_n and_o gran-cayre_a resort_n to_o tombut_n for_o the_o trade_n of_o gold_n which_o be_v bring_v thither_o by_o the_o people_n of_o mandinga_n in_o so_o great_a abundance_n that_o oftentimes_o the_o merchant_n have_v dispose_v of_o all_o their_o commodity_n which_o they_o barter_v with_o they_o for_o that_o metal_n it_o become_v a_o drug_n and_o either_o leave_v there_o till_o the_o next_o return_n or_o else_o they_o carry_v it_o home_o again_o ¶_o this_o country_n government_n their_o government_n according_a to_o marmol_n a_o prince_n govern_v style_v emperor_n of_o melli_fw-la who_o dwell_v in_o a_o magnificent_a palace_n take_v such_o state_n upon_o he_o that_o no_o ambassador_n or_o envoy_n from_o foreign_a country_n make_v their_o address_n be_v admit_v to_o audience_n but_o in_o posture_n of_o humble_a suppliant_n kneeling_z with_o deject_a countenance_n throw_v dust_n upon_o their_o head_n in_o the_o city_n kabra_fw-la the_o king_n have_v a_o commissary_n who_o hear_v judge_n and_o determine_v all_o cause_n and_o difference_n either_o concern_v the_o crown_n or_o other_o private_a arbitration_n betwixt_o the_o subject_n the_o kingdom_n of_o gaoga_n the_o kingdom_n of_o gaoga_n gagao_n the_o kingdom_n of_o gagao_n or_o goagao_n as_o marmol_n call_v it_o lying_z by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o chief_a geographer_n in_o the_o same_o elevation_n where_o ptolemy_n place_v the_o lake_n or_o pool_n chelidones_fw-la border_v westward_o on_o the_o kingdom_n of_o borno_n east_n on_o nubia_n and_o south_n near_o the_o nylean_a desert_n which_o conterminate_v the_o north_n with_o the_o wild_a of_o seth._n it_o pass_v by_o the_o south_n of_o egypt_n spread_v from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o east_n a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o five_o mile_n in_o length_n reckon_v as_o much_o in_o breadth_n this_o country_n abound_v with_o cattle_n and_o goat_n but_o the_o people_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n savage_a and_o ignorant_a of_o all_o civility_n and_o literature_n nor_o under_o any_o form_n of_o government_n especial_o the_o mountaineer_n or_o highlander_n which_o go_v stark_o naked_a in_o the_o summer_n only_o retain_v so_o much_o modesty_n that_o they_o wear_v a_o lappet_n before_o they_o conceal_v their_o privity_n they_o dwell_v in_o hut_n or_o rather_o arbour_n their_o whole_a defence_n against_o sun_n wind_n and_o rain_n be_v bough_n of_o tree_n set_v up_o and_o place_v together_o their_o chief_a employment_n be_v only_o in_o cattle_n the_o whole_a nation_n be_v only_a herdsman_n yet_o they_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o christian_n after_o the_o egyptian_a manner_n the_o kingdom_n of_o guber_n the_o kingdom_n of_o guber_n enclose_v between_o very_o high_a mountain_n guber_n the_o kingdom_n of_o guber_n be_v about_o seventy_o five_o mile_n eastward_o from_o gago_n with_o a_o barren_a desert_n between_o they_o
about_o ten_o mile_n distance_n from_o the_o niger_n it_o comprise_v a_o great_a number_n of_o village_n and_o hamlet_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o wherein_o former_o the_o king_n keep_v his_o court_n contain_v about_o six_o thousand_o house_n and_o have_v impart_v its_o name_n to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n this_o country_n lie_v annual_o under_o the_o overflow_a of_o the_o niger_n which_o cause_v a_o great_a return_n by_o plentiful_a harvest_n of_o barley_n rice_n and_o mille_n their_o goat_n and_o cattle_n though_o numerous_a be_v but_o small_a these_o inhabitant_n be_v reclaim_v be_v of_o a_o civil_a behaviour_n expert_a in_o handicraft_n weave_v and_o make_v good_a cotton-cloth_n sufficient_a tanner_n but_o exquisite_a shoemaker_n their_o ware_n supply_v the_o market_n of_o tombut_n and_o gago_n whither_o they_o be_v send_v in_o great_a parcel_n the_o kingdom_n of_o agadez_n the_o kingdom_n of_o agadez_n be_v more_o easterly_a than_o that_o of_o gualata_n agadez_n the_o kingdom_n of_o agadez_n stretch_v its_o limit_n to_o the_o north._n the_o metropolitan_a thereof_o also_o call_v agadez_n stand_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o lybia_n the_o near_a place_n to_o the_o white_a people_n except_o gualata_n of_o all_o negro-land_n this_o country_n abound_v with_o much_o meadow-land_n have_v store_n of_o spring_n and_o grass_n it_o also_o yield_v much_o manna_n which_o be_v not_o only_o their_o common_a and_o best_a food_n but_o make_v they_o a_o most_o excellent_a and_o cordial_a drink_n which_o together_o keep_v they_o in_o good_a condition_n always_o strong_a and_o healthy_a yet_o they_o want_v no_o store_n of_o cattle_n nor_o goat_n the_o agazon_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v stranger_n settle_v there_o their_o staple_n of_o merchandise_n trade_v to_o foreign_a country_n the_o native_n be_v artificer_n or_o soldier_n but_o the_o southern_a people_n follow_v pasturage_n breed_v cattle_n and_o goat_n their_o receptacle_n be_v slight_a arbour_n of_o implicate_v bough_n like_o the_o arab_n or_o mat_n with_o which_o they_o rove_v up_o and_o down_o those_o of_o the_o lybick_a desert_n insult_v over_o the_o king_n of_o agadez_n and_o though_o they_o be_v tributary_n to_o the_o people_n of_o tombut_n where_o they_o may_v complain_v yet_o they_o carry_v so_o high_a a_o hand_n over_o they_o that_o they_o supplant_v and_o plant_v the_o royal_a throne_n depose_v and_o establish_v who_o they_o please_v be_v common_o in_o such_o removal_n one_o of_o their_o favourite_n or_o near_a relation_n the_o kingdom_n of_o kano_n the_o kingdom_n of_o kano_n kano_n the_o border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kano_n a_o great_a realm_n be_v about_o a_o hundred_o twenty_o five_o mile_n eastward_o from_o the_o river_n niger_n and_o ninety_o from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o agadez_n the_o head_n city_n also_o call_v kano_n stand_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o country_n in_o thirty_o and_o a_o half_a longitude_n and_o seventeen_o degree_n northern_a latitude_n and_o invest_v with_o a_o wooden_a and_o chalkey_a wall_n as_o also_o their_o house_n be_v make_v of_o the_o same_o material_n this_o country_n in_o many_o place_n be_v full_a of_o spring_n especial_o in_o the_o mountain_n which_o be_v overgrow_v with_o many_o orange_n and_o lemmon-tree_n which_o bear_v fruit_n of_o a_o excellent_a relish_n it_o also_o abound_v in_o wheat_n rice_n and_o cotton-tree_n of_o which_o they_o make_v cloth_n they_o have_v also_o many_o beef_n and_o goat_n the_o country_n inhabitant_n follow_v both_o grasing_n and_o tillage_n the_o city_n people_n be_v merchant_n and_o artificer_n this_o king_n of_o kano_n be_v former_o so_o powerful_a that_o he_o make_v the_o king_n of_o zegzeg_n and_o kassene_n tributary_n to_o he_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kassene_n the_o kingdom_n of_o kassene_n to_o the_o eastward_o of_o kano_n kassene_n the_o kingdom_n of_o kassene_n possess_v nothing_o but_o slight_a hut_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o village_n stand_v one_o by_o another_o the_o country_n be_v mountainous_a and_o barren_a yet_o fruitful_a in_o barley_n and_o tare_n the_o native_n be_v coalblack_a and_o have_v camisie_a nose_n and_o thick_a li_n the_o air_n of_o their_o face_n much_o differ_v from_o their_o neighbour_n their_o nose_n and_o lip_n so_o broad_a and_o thick_a that_o they_o leave_v they_o scarce_o cheek_n or_o chin._n the_o former_a government_n be_v absolute_a under_o a_o prince_n but_o the_o last_o of_o the_o line_n be_v make_v away_o by_o ischia_n king_n of_o tombut_n under_o pretence_n of_o assist_v he_o join_v it_o as_o a_o province_n to_o his_o own_o kingdom_n the_o kingdom_n of_o zegzeg_n this_o kingdom_n of_o zegzeg_n border_n in_o the_o east_n on_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kano_n zegzeg_n the_o kingdom_n of_o zegzeg_n about_o thirty_o mile_n from_o kassene_n the_o village_n and_o house_n be_v of_o the_o same_o form_n as_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kassene_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v also_o zegzeg_v lie_v in_o six_o and_o thirty_o degree_n and_o forty_o minute_n longitude_n and_o in_o fourteen_o degree_n and_o forty_o minute_n north_n latitude_n the_o country_n in_o some_o place_n flat_a and_o in_o other_o mountainous_a be_v subject_v to_o various_a wether_n the_o valley_n exceed_v hot_a and_o the_o mountain_n excessive_a cold_a insomuch_o that_o they_o make_v great_a fire_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o their_o hall_n spread_v the_o red_a hot_a cinder_n under_o their_o bedstead_n which_o be_v high_a from_o the_o ground_n secure_v they_o from_o the_o fire_n but_o warm_v they_o exceed_o they_o be_v rich_a and_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n with_o other_o people_n the_o valley_n be_v so_o well_o water_v that_o they_o be_v make_v luxurious_o fruitful_a abound_v in_o corn_n and_o all_o other_o product_n of_o the_o soyl._n this_o be_v also_o under_o a_o king_n but_o trepan_v both_o of_o life_n and_o crown_n by_o izchia_n king_n of_o tombut_n who_o annex_v it_o to_o his_o empire_n the_o kingdom_n of_o zanfara_n or_o ganfara_n the_o kingdom_n of_o zanfara_n zanfara_n the_o kingdom_n of_o zanfara_n a_o fruitful_a country_n abound_v in_o corn_n rice_n barley_n and_o cotton_n border_n in_o the_o east_n on_o zegzeg_n the_o inhabitant_n inhabitant_n the_o inhabitant_n exceed_v black_a and_o of_o large_a stature_n broad-faced_n camosca-nose_n thick-lipt_a be_v savage_a and_o of_o wild_a disposition_n and_o also_o subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o tombut_n the_o kingdom_n of_o guangara_n or_o gangara_n this_o kingdom_n confine_n on_o the_o south_n with_o that_o of_o zanfara_n guangara_n the_o kingdom_n of_o guangara_n and_o have_v in_o the_o southeast_n some_o country_n store_v with_o gold_n the_o inhabit_a place_n be_v only_a village_n build_v with_o hut_n except_o the_o chief_a which_o in_o greatness_n and_o fairness_n exceed_v all_o the_o other_o lie_v in_o four_o and_o forty_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a longitude_n and_o in_o fourteen_o north_n latitude_n the_o native_n be_v surly_a and_o clownish_a dull_a of_o apprehension_n they_o traffic_v much_o abroad_o the_o slave_n carry_v their_o pack_n or_o fardel_n of_o good_n on_o their_o shoulder_n and_o some_o on_o their_o head_n in_o large_a dry_a calf-skin_n so_o carry_v they_o to_o barter_n to_o the_o southern_a and_o gold-countreys_n for_o the_o way_n be_v not_o passable_a be_v so_o ruffle_v with_o wood_n brier_n and_o thorn_n that_o to_o all_o beast_n of_o burden_n they_o be_v inaccessible_a the_o king_n if_o occasion_n require_v can_v raise_v seven_o thousand_o foot_n many_o of_o they_o good_a archer_n and_o five_o hundred_o horse_n he_o govern_v by_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n his_o will_n be_v his_o law_n his_o subject_n no_o better_o than_o slave_n yet_o his_o great_a revenue_n he_o raise_v out_o of_o his_o yearly_a custom_n of_o export_v and_o import_v good_n the_o kingdom_n of_o borno_n the_o wide-spreading_a kingdom_n of_o borno_n also_o call_v burney_n borno_n the_o border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o borno_n former_o a_o dwelling-place_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o custom_n thereof_o of_o the_o ancient_a people_n of_o atlas_n or_o as_o cluverius_n will_v have_v it_o garamantes_n have_v on_o the_o west_n for_o border_n the_o kingdom_n of_o guangara_n with_o a_o vast_a desert_n above_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o five_o mile_n eastward_o and_o lie_v near_o the_o head-fountain_n of_o niger_n in_o the_o wild_a of_o seu_fw-la in_o the_o south_n of_o seth_n in_o the_o north_n the_o desert_n which_o reach_v to_o that_o side_n of_o barka_o urreta_n set_v down_o for_o border_n in_o the_o east_n gaoga_n and_o nubia_n in_o the_o south_n 32_o histor_n de_fw-fr la._n ethiop_n l._n 1._o c._n 32_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kiofara_n and_o ethiopia_n or_o abyssine_n in_o the_o west_n the_o inward_a lybia_n or_o sarra_n and_o in_o the_o north_n berdoa_n it_o lie_v according_a to_o urreta_n from_o the_o sixteenth_o to_o the_o twenty_o degree_n northern_a elevation_n and_o as_o marmol_n above_o eighty_o mile_n to_o the_o east_n there_o be_v
egyptian_a monarch_n pharaoh_n at_o first_o and_o afterward_o ptolemy_n the_o proper_a name_n of_o the_o present_a king_n be_v daur_n but_o by_o the_o addition_n of_o that_o royal_a title_n which_o signify_v king_n call_v burdomel_n daur_n this_o name_n of_o burdomel_n the_o king_n be_v take_v by_o some_o for_o a_o place_n about_o cape_n verde_n and_o according_o so_o set_v down_o in_o the_o map_n of_o africa_n ¶_o here_o be_v no_o peculiar_a or_o municipal_a law_n country_n the_o law_n of_o the_o country_n for_o indeed_o the_o law_n or_o light_n of_o nature_n be_v the_o only_a rule_n they_o steer_v by_o for_o when_o a_o man_n die_v and_o leaf_n behind_o he_o wife_n child_n cattle_n slave_n and_o iron_n wherein_o their_o chief_a riches_n consist_v the_o brother_n and_o sister_n of_o the_o decease_a take_v all_o without_o any_o consideration_n of_o the_o child_n who_o they_o leave_v to_o the_o wide_a world_n to_o help_v themselves_o as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v as_o to_o matter_n of_o distributive_a justice_n or_o punishment_n of_o crime_n they_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n stranger_n to_o both_o the_o great_a extravagancy_n be_v buy_v off_o and_o pardon_v by_o pay_v of_o slave_n or_o some_o other_o mulct_n to_o the_o king_n ¶_o their_o religion_n religion_n their_o religion_n if_o so_o we_o may_v call_v it_o be_v general_o paganism_n for_o they_o greet_v the_o new-moon_n with_o horrible_a roar_n and_o strange_a gesture_n of_o adoration_n they_o offer_v their_o sacrifice_n in_o the_o wood_n before_o great_a hollow_a tree_n wherein_o they_o have_v place_v idol_n and_o this_o they_o do_v rather_o out_o of_o custom_n than_o zeal_n use_v neither_o form_n nor_o method_n in_o their_o devotion_n nor_o any_o particular_a assembly_n but_o every_o one_o follow_v the_o dictate_v of_o his_o own_o humour_n make_v a_o god_n in_o his_o own_o fancy_n which_o be_v as_o often_o vary_v as_o their_o lust_n or_o passion_n raise_v in_o they_o other_o motion_n some_o of_o they_o seem_v to_o incline_v to_o mahumetanism_n and_o admit_v among_o they_o some_o marabouts_o but_o so_o little_a have_v they_o prevail_v upon_o they_o that_o they_o know_v not_o what_o the_o sala_n mean_v nor_o do_v the_o priest_n any_o other_o service_n than_o write_v arabic_a character_n on_o small_a paper_n which_o sew_v in_o little_a leather_n purse_n be_v wear_v by_o the_o black_n on_o their_o neck_n arm_n leg_n head_n and_o every_o part_n of_o their_o body_n in_o great_a number_n firm_o believe_v that_o thereby_o in_o time_n to_o come_v they_o shall_v be_v free_v of_o all_o trouble_n and_o danger_n to_o the_o great_a gain_n of_o the_o marabouts_o who_o sell_v they_o at_o no_o small_a price_n and_o although_o they_o know_v there_o be_v a_o god_n yet_o have_v they_o no_o understanding_n to_o worship_v he_o and_o use_v circumcision_n the_o five_o or_o six_o year_n and_o then_o if_o they_o be_v ask_v the_o reason_n thereof_o they_o can_v give_v no_o other_o account_n but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n receive_v among_o they_o but_o far_o know_v not_o none_o of_o the_o priest_n be_v permit_v to_o marry_v but_o in_o their_o own_o family_n nor_o may_v teach_v any_o to_o read_v or_o write_v without_o the_o chief_a marabout_n licence_n they_o hold_v the_o christian_a religion_n in_o great_a abomination_n affirm_v that_o god_n who_o give_v all_o thing_n and_o can_v do_v what_o he_o please_v and_o cause_n thunder_n lightning_z rain_n and_o wind_n be_v omnipotent_a and_o needs_o neither_o pray_v to_o nor_o to_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o so_o mysterious_a a_o way_n as_o that_o of_o the_o trinity_n and_o thus_o heathenism_n and_o idolatry_n general_o possess_v the_o whole_a country_n the_o kingdom_n of_o gambea_n cassan_n cantor_n and_o borsalo_n adjoin_v to_o zenega_n on_o the_o north_n be_v gambea_n gambea_n the_o kingdom_n of_o gambea_n a_o small_a kingdom_n by_o the_o river_n of_o the_o same_o name_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n gambea_n lie_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o cassan_n great_a cantor_n and_o borsalo_n all_o heretofore_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o mandimanza_n but_o now_o have_v prince_n as_o absolute_a as_o himself_o and_o acknowledge_v no_o superior_a the_o king_n of_o great_a cantor_n keep_v his_o residence_n continual_o on_o the_o southerly_a shore_n of_o the_o river_n gambea_n canter_n the_o king_n of_o canter_n have_v many_o inferior_a dominion_n under_o his_o obedience_n the_o king_n of_o borsalo_n command_v on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o same_o river_n to_o tantakonde_n borsalo_n the_o king_n of_o borsalo_n both_o these_o prince_n have_v several_a populous_a town_n belong_v to_o they_o but_z gambea_n several_a town_n lie_v on_o gambea_n as_o we_o say_v all_o without_o wall_n and_o situate_a on_o both_o the_o shore_n of_o gambea_n which_o like_o the_o nile_n overflow_a it_o bank_n much_o enrich_v and_o fertilitate_v the_o neighbour_a soyl._n the_o sea-coast_n hereabout_o shoot_v from_o the_o south_n be_v very_o low_a and_o in_o that_o regard_n unless_o in_o very_o clear_a weather_n hard_o to_o be_v know_v but_o more_o forward_o the_o land_n rise_v high_a be_v full_a of_o tree_n and_o spread_v north-east_n and_o south-west_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o this_o river_n stand_v the_o town_n barra_n barra_n barra_n so_o name_v because_o every_o ship_n that_o come_v thither_o must_v give_v a_o bar_n of_o iron_n which_o they_o call_v barra_n to_o the_o king_n of_o borsalo_n above_o the_o south-point_n stand_v a_o town_n call_v nabare_n nabare_n nabare_n within_o a_o wood._n three_o mile_n high_o on_o the_o same_o point_n lie_v a_o town_n call_v bintam_n inhabit_v by_o the_o portugal_n bintam_fw-la bintam_fw-la on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o river_n twenty_o mile_n from_o the_o mouth_n tendeba_n tankerval_n tendeba_n appear_v tankerval_a and_o not_o far_o thence_o a_o town_n call_v tendeba_n twelve_o mile_n from_o which_o last_o may_v be_v see_v jayre_n jayre_a jayre_a in_o a_o narrow_a creek_n half_n a_o mile_n beyond_o the_o creek_n on_o the_o southside_n lie_v the_o river_n and_o town_n call_v jambay_v barraconda_n jambay_n mansibaer_n barraconda_n with_o another_o name_v mansibaer_fw-mi on_o the_o north._n in_o the_o last_o place_n you_o come_v to_o barraconda_n above_o which_o the_o sea_n flow_v not_o so_o that_o whoever_o will_v go_v high_o must_v row_v against_o the_o stream_n after_o a_o tedious_a and_o toilsome_a journey_n of_o ten_o day_n you_o arrive_v at_o tinda_n tinda_n tinda_n above_o which_o stand_v joliet_n munkbaer_n joliet_n munkbaer_n and_o six_o day_n journey_n from_o that_o a_o city_n call_v munkbaer_n to_o which_o without_o great_a hazard_n there_o be_v no_o come_n from_o whence_o in_o nine_o day_n you_o come_v to_o the_o city_n jayr_n and_o so_o to_o silico_n a_o inland_n town_n yet_o a_o place_n of_o great_a trade_n five_o and_o fifty_o mile_n within_o the_o land_n stand_v borsalo_n and_o eighty_o five_o mile_n little_a cassan_n cassan_n small_a cassan_n groat_n cassan_n three_o mile_n above_o which_o the_o vast_a and_o great_a city_n cassan_n show_v itself_o who_o side_n be_v wash_v by_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o sea_n and_o where_o the_o king_n keep_v his_o court._n ¶_o among_o other_o river_n that_o water_n these_o country_n gambea_n the_o river_n gambea_n one_o of_o the_o principal_n be_v gambea_n or_o gambia_n so_o call_v by_o the_o portuguese_a after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o black_n who_o call_v all_o the_o tract_n of_o land_n reach_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o to_o the_o goldcoast_n gambu_n it_o be_v mouth_n be_v about_o three_o mile_n broad_a have_v five_o fathom_n water_n and_o lie_v in_o thirteen_o degree_n and_o nineteen_o minute_n north_n latitude_n between_o the_o zenega_n and_o rio_n grande_n it_o draw_v the_o original_n from_o the_o great_a river_n niger_n original_a it_o be_v original_a at_o the_o place_n where_o it_o make_v a_o great_a lake_n and_o divide_v in_o four_o branch_n which_o be_v afterward_o name_v zenega_n gambea_n sante_n domingo_n and_o the_o great_a river_n all_o which_o after_o several_a long_a course_n have_v visit_v and_o refresh_v these_o hot_a country_n with_o their_o pleasant_a stream_n at_o last_o near_o cape_n verde_n pour_v forth_o their_o water_n into_o the_o great_a ocean_n but_o especial_o gambea_n with_o so_o strong_a a_o current_n and_o such_o abundance_n of_o water_n that_o sixteen_o mile_n in_o the_o sea_n as_o they_o say_v that_o water_n may_v be_v take_v up_o they_o may_v row_v up_o in_o this_o river_n against_o the_o stream_n near_o a_o hundred_o mile_n but_o then_o be_v stop_v with_o a_o strong_a water-fall_a which_o with_o a_o impetuous_a noise_n pour_v down_o over_o the_o rock_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n become_v unpassable_a the_o channel_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n very_o broad_a especial_o from_o the_o goldcoast_n of_o cantor_n or_o reskate_n to_o its_o mouth_n
many_o other_o vice-roys_n under_o he_o as_o of_o bursalo_n jaloffo_n and_o bersetti_n who_o command_v the_o kingdom_n of_o boloquo_n bintao_n and_o hondigu_n but_o now_o these_o have_v take_v the_o title_n of_o king_n and_o regard_v this_o mandimansa_n little_a or_o nothing_o every_o one_o govern_v his_o country_n with_o full_a power_n without_o acknowledge_v he_o or_o any_o other_o for_o their_o superior_a the_o mandingians_n be_v ancient_o altogether_o give_v up_o to_o the_o delusion_n of_o the_o devil_n worship_v stock_n and_o stone_n and_o keep_v among_o they_o many_o sorcerer_n soothsayer_n and_o witch_n nor_o have_v they_o yet_o detest_v those_o old_a and_o wicked_a custom_n but_o of_o late_a year_n mahumetanism_n have_v much_o prevail_v among_o they_o bring_v first_o thither_o by_o the_o trade_n moor_n and_o turk_n and_o since_o increase_v by_o the_o native_n who_o go_v to_o serve_v in_o foreign_a war_n the_o chief_a bexerin_n or_o highpriest_n have_v his_o residence_n in_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o deep_o skill_a in_o necromantic_a art_n wherein_o he_o have_v instruct_v the_o king_n of_o bena_n who_o make_v great_a advantage_n thereof_o in_o revenge_a himself_o of_o his_o enemy_n who_o he_o various_o torment_v as_o his_o malice_n or_o necessity_n incite_v he_o bena_n and_o sousos_n the_o kingdom_n of_o bena_n and_o sousos_n sousos_n the_o kingdom_n of_o bena_n and_o sousos_n derive_v its_o name_n from_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o its_o principal_a town_n which_o be_v name_v souso_n stand_v situate_a about_o nine_o day_n journey_n from_o the_o way_n that_o lead_v to_o the_o kingom_n of_o torra_n and_o serre-lion_n but_o more_o northerly_a of_o those_o and_o southerly_a from_o mandinga_n ¶_o this_o country_n be_v very_o hilly_a and_o mountainous_a country_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o country_n all_o who_o side_n be_v plentiful_o furnish_v with_o shady_a grove_n of_o green-leaved_n tree_n and_o here_o and_o there_o scatter_v some_o valley_n vein_a with_o clear_a and_o purl_a brook_n from_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o mountain_n they_o conjecture_v that_o the_o iron_n mine_n enclose_v within_o their_o bowel_n be_v of_o fine_a ore_n than_o most_o in_o europe_n within_o the_o covert_n of_o the_o wood_n lurk_v many_o serpent_n curious_o spot_v with_o so_o many_o lively_a colour_n as_o be_v scarce_o to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o other_o creature_n the_o king_n who_o the_o inhabitant_n style_v king_n of_o serpent_n keep_v common_o one_o of_o they_o in_o his_o arm_n which_o he_o stroke_n and_o foster_v as_o it_o be_v a_o young_a child_n and_o so_o high_o esteem_v that_o none_o dare_v hurt_v or_o kill_v it_o ¶_o when_o any_o one_o die_v funeral_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o funeral_n the_o near_a relation_n of_o the_o decease_a and_o next_o neighbour_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o whereupon_o they_o immediate_o begin_v to_o make_v a_o howl_a noise_n so_o hideous_a as_o to_o stranger_n be_v terrible_a afterward_o the_o friend_n and_o kindred_n go_v to_o accompany_v the_o funeral_n howl_v and_o cry_v as_o they_o pass_v on_o which_o be_v redouble_v by_o the_o frightful_a shriek_n of_o such_o as_o go_v forth_o to_o meet_v and_o receive_v they_o they_o bring_v with_o they_o cloth_n gold_n and_o other_o thing_n for_o a_o present_a to_o the_o grave_a which_o they_o divide_v into_o three_o equal_a part_n one_o for_o the_o king_n the_o other_o for_o the_o near_a relation_n to_o who_o care_n the_o funeral_n be_v leave_v but_o the_o three_o part_n be_v bury_v with_o the_o corpse_n for_o they_o believe_v as_o we_o say_v before_o that_o the_o dead_a shall_v find_v in_o the_o other_o world_n whatsoever_o be_v so_o lay_v up_o at_o their_o interment_n ¶_o the_o king_n and_o other_o great_a lord_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o night_n very_o private_o and_o in_o unknown_a place_n 48._o the_o funeral_n of_o the_o king_n and_o other_o grandee_n jarrik_n lib._n 5._o c._n 48._o in_o the_o presence_n only_o of_o their_o near_a kindred_n which_o privacy_n they_o use_v in_o all_o probability_n to_o prevent_v the_o steal_n away_o the_o good_n and_o other_o wealth_n which_o in_o great_a quantity_n they_o put_v into_o the_o grave_a with_o they_o especial_o what_o ever_o gold_n in_o their_o life_n they_o have_v hoard_v and_o for_o the_o more_o certain_a concealment_n they_o stop_v the_o river_n and_o guard_v all_o way_n round_o about_o until_o they_o have_v so_o level_v the_o place_n that_o not_o the_o least_o mark_n appear_v discoverable_a this_o be_v use_v towards_o the_o great_a and_o most_o honourable_a but_o frequent_o over_o the_o grave_n of_o person_n of_o mean_a repute_n some_o small_a hut_n be_v erect_v sometime_o make_v of_o cloth_n other_o while_n of_o bough_n whither_o their_o survive_a friend_n and_o acquaintance_n at_o set-time_n repair_v to_o ask_v pardon_n for_o any_o offence_n or_o injury_n do_v they_o while_n alive_a and_o so_o continue_v as_o long_o as_o the_o wether_n permit_v it_o to_o stand_v ¶_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o king_n reach_v over_o seven_o kingdom_n authority_n the_o king_n authority_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v under_o konche_n the_o emperor_n of_o all_o the_o souso_n ¶_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v idolater_n religion_n their_o religion_n and_o use_v certain_a letter_n or_o character_n write_v by_o the_o brexerin_n to_o preserve_v they_o from_o disease_n the_o kingdom_n of_o serre-lion_n or_o bolmberre_n the_o mountain_n look_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o know_v to_o the_o english_a french_a serre-lion_n the_o mountain_n and_o kingdom_n of_o serre-lion_n and_o dutch_a by_o the_o name_n of_o serre-lion_n as_o also_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n first_o obtain_v this_o title_n from_o the_o portugal_n and_o spaniard_n who_o call_v it_o serra_n lioa_n and_o at_o last_o siera_fw-fr liona_n that_o be_v the_o mountain_n of_o the_o lioness_n the_o cause_n of_o which_o name_n be_v conjecture_v to_o be_v draw_v from_o hence_o call_v why_o it_o be_v so_o call_v for_o that_o from_o the_o hollow_a of_o its_o concave_a rock_n whereon_o the_o sea_n beat_v when_o the_o wind_n bluster_v and_o the_o stormy_a billow_n rage_n proceed_v a_o terrible_a noise_n like_o the_o furious_a roar_n of_o a_o robe_a lioness_n add_v moreover_o that_o from_o the_o top_n of_o this_o hill_n which_o lie_v continual_o cover_v with_o cloud_n which_o the_o violent_a heat_n of_o the_o sunbeam_n dart_v perpendicular_o upon_o it_o twice_o in_o the_o year_n can_v disperse_v there_o be_v continual_o hear_v a_o rattle_a of_o thunder_n with_o frequent_a flash_n of_o lightning_n who_o resound_a echo_n may_v be_v distinct_o observe_v twenty_o five_o mile_n off_o at_o sea_n ¶_o the_o inhabitant_n name_v this_o country_n in_o their_o own_o language_n bolmberre_n bigness_n the_o bigness_n which_o signify_v low_a and_o good_a land_n and_o especial_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o low_a and_o fruitful_a tract_n of_o serre-lion_n which_o take_v beginning_n at_o cape_n de_fw-fr virgin_n and_o end_v at_o cape_n de_fw-fr tagrin_n or_o ledo_n lie_v in_o eight_o degree_n and_o thirty_o minute_n north_n latitude_n and_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v know_v at_o sea_n because_o it_o be_v exceed_o high_o than_o the_o country_n northward_o and_o run_v far_o into_o the_o sea_n the_o mountain_n about_o the_o point_n be_v high_a and_o double_v spread_v along_o the_o sea_n southeast_n and_o south_n and_o by_o east_n but_o the_o country_n northerly_a of_o the_o point_n be_v low_a and_o flat_a ¶_o this_o kingdom_n contain_v above_o thirty_o river_n which_o all_o empty_a themselves_o into_o the_o great_a ocean_n and_o most_o of_o they_o have_v broad_a stream_n neighbour_v with_o pleasant_a valley_n and_o flow_v between_o grove_n of_o orange-tree_n and_o their_o bank_n on_o both_o side_n edge_v with_o fair_a town_n and_o village_n to_o the_o great_a delight_n of_o passenger_n the_o first_o river_n by_o cape_n de_fw-fr virgin_n be_v by_o the_o portuguese_n call_v rio_n das_fw-mi piedras_n that_o be_v the_o stone-river_n because_o of_o the_o many_o stone_n therein_o it_o be_v a_o very_a great_a river_n and_o divide_v the_o country_n with_o several_a arm_n make_v many_o island_n style_v cagasian_n or_o cagakais_n where_o the_o portugal_n have_v build_v a_o strong_a fort_n for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o their_o trade_n in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o map_n of_o the_o country_n have_v set_v rio_n pichel_n rio_n palmas_n rio_n pogone_n rio_n de_fw-fr cangranca_n rio_n cass_n rio_n carocane_n capar_n and_o tambasine_a which_o two_o last_n take_v their_o original_n from_o the_o mountain_n of_o machamala_n upon_o which_o may_v be_v see_v a_o stately_a work_n of_o crystal_n with_o several_a pyramid_n of_o the_o same_o matter_n last_o mitombo_n the_o river_n mitombo_n they_o describe_v the_o river_n tagarin_n otherwise_o mitombo_n but_o at_o present_a by_o the_o english_a portugal_n dutch_a and_o other-trader_n call_v rio._n the_o
poisonous_a beast_n which_o die_v through_o the_o extraordinary_a burn_a of_o the_o sun_n and_o rot_v on_o the_o earth_n seem_v to_o leave_v some_o of_o their_o venom_n on_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o ground_n which_o be_v wash_v off_o by_o the_o rain_n and_o carry_v into_o the_o water_n the_o netherlands_n east_n india_n ship_n put_v sometime_o in_o here_o to_o refresh_v themselves_o and_o to_o take_v in_o fresh_a water_n but_o to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o seaman_n if_o it_o happen_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o rain_n and_o while_o the_o aforementioned_a poison_n be_v in_o the_o water_n moreover_o their_o greedy_a eat_n of_o raw_a fruit_n there_o find_v in_o great_a plenty_n bring_v upon_o they_o many_o dangerous_a and_o mortal_a sickness_n the_o country_n be_v by_o some_o repute_v very_o fruitful_a country_n the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o country_n for_o it_o yield_v abundance_n of_o white_a mille_n rice_n and_o two_o or_o three_o sort_n of_o cardamon_n or_o grain_n of_o paradise_n about_o the_o river_n of_o serre-lion_n it_o yield_v several_a sort_n of_o fruit_n especial_o lemon_n a_o great_a refresh_n to_o seaman_n many_o wild_a vine_n bear_v good_a grape_n a_o few_o orange_n and_o some_o indian_a fig_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v banamas_n the_o island_n of_o sombreras_n produce_v many_o orange_n lemon_n citron_n palmito-tree_n of_o several_a sort_n which_o afford_v the_o inhabitant_n wine_n palmoyl_n and_o other_o thing_n but_o above_o all_o a_o excellent_a sort_n of_o soap_n make_v of_o the_o oil_n and_o ash_n of_o the_o palmito-tree_n so_o much_o exceed_v the_o european_a soap_n that_o it_o be_v prohibit_v to_o be_v bring_v into_o portugal_n because_o it_o shall_v not_o bring_v down_o the_o price_n of_o their_o own_o here_o and_o in_o the_o neighbour_a island_n grow_v many_o sugarcane_n natural_o whence_o may_v be_v raise_v great_a profit_n from_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o many_o adjacent_a river_n where_o mill_n may_v be_v set_v up_o to_o grind_v they_o without_o the_o charge_n of_o slave_n they_o have_v also_o great_a store_n of_o cotton_n red-coloured_n wood_n vulgar_o call_v brasil_n better_a than_o that_o which_o come_v from_o brasile_n for_o it_o will_v give_v a_o tincture_n in_o die_v seven_o several_a time_n beside_o there_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o wood_n name_v angelin_n fit_a to_o build_v ship_n with_o and_o the_o bark_n afford_v material_n to_o caulk_n the_o seam_n of_o vessel_n and_o make_v match_n for_o gun_n the_o other_o commodity_n be_v wax_n ivory_n and_o long-pepper_n by_o the_o portugal_n call_v pimenta_n del_fw-it kola_n and_o tail-pepper_n or_o pimenta_n deal_v rab._n both_o these_o sort_n be_v take_v to_o be_v much_o better_a than_o the_o east-india_n pepper_n but_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v prohibit_v the_o import_v it_o into_o his_o country_n that_o the_o trade_n of_o east-india_n pepper_n may_v not_o be_v spoil_v which_o bring_v they_o such_o great_a profit_n however_o the_o english_a hollander_n french_a and_o other_o people_n that_o trade_n in_o this_o country_n bring_v it_o over_o but_o the_o portugal_n barter_v it_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o guinee_n in_o exchange_n for_o gold_n slave_n provision_n and_o other_o thing_n according_a as_o the_o place_n wherein_o they_o trade_v differ_v or_o vary_v in_o mount_n makamala_n which_o we_o mention_v before_o appear_v rock_n crystal_n rock_n from_o the_o skirt_n of_o who_o overshooting_a edge_n which_o hang_v like_o base_n or_o penthouse_n several_a crystalline_a radii_fw-la shoot_n in_o a_o pyramidal_a form_n with_o the_o point_n pendent_a towards_o the_o ground_n within_o four_o or_o five_o foot_n like_o icicle_n from_o the_o eaves_n of_o a_o house_n which_o when_o strike_v yield_v a_o pleasant_a twang_n like_o the_o string_n of_o a_o instrument_n both_o to_o the_o delight_n and_o admiration_n of_o the_o beholder_n among_o other_o beast_n find_v in_o this_o place_n there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o monkey_n aper_n aper_n one_o call_v baris_n they_o be_v strong_a and_o active_a and_o withal_o so_o sensible_a that_o be_v take_v up_o young_a and_o tutor_v they_o be_v serviceable_a on_o many_o occasion_n for_o they_o go_v common_o on_o their_o hinder-feet_n and_o beat_v mille_fw-mi in_o a_o mortar_n fetch_v water_n out_o of_o the_o river_n in_o small_a can_n on_o their_o head_n which_o if_o they_o chance_v to_o let_v fall_n they_o squeak_v and_o cry_v out_o as_o afraid_a they_o also_o turn_v the_o spit_n and_o do_v several_a jugling-trick_n to_o the_o great_a pleasure_n and_o pastime_n of_o their_o master_n in_o the_o village_n of_o serborakasa_n the_o ship_n be_v furnish_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n for_o the_o land_n yield_v abundance_n of_o cattle_n and_o fowl_n the_o river_n have_v infinite_a variety_n of_o good_a fish_n and_o also_o the_o sea-coast_n than_o which_o europe_n can_v boast_v none_o better_o ¶_o the_o people_n of_o serre-lion_n and_o the_o cape_n of_o sagre_n or_o tagrin_n inhabitant_n the_o custom_n and_o habit_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v rather_o brown_a than_o black_a they_o mark_v their_o body_n in_o several_a place_n with_o hot_a iron_n and_o in_o their_o face_n ear_n and_o nose_n have_v many_o hole_n wherein_o they_o place_v several_a jewel_n which_o they_o call_v mazubas_n and_o gold_n ring_v they_o go_v always_o naked_a only_o upon_o their_o pudenda_fw-la they_o wear_v a_o flap_v make_v of_o the_o bark_n of_o tree_n two_o sort_n of_o negro_n inhabit_v about_o serre-lion_n that_o be_v capez_n capez_n inhabitant_n be_v two_o sort_n capez_n a_o people_n of_o more_o clear_a spirit_n and_o judgement_n than_o those_o of_o guinee_n 4._o jaric_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 4._o for_o they_o easy_o learn_v what_o be_v teach_v they_o but_o withal_o be_v effeminate_a and_o luxurious_a yet_o of_o late_o be_v much_o improve_v in_o valour_n and_o manhood_n by_o the_o continual_a war_n they_o be_v force_v to_o wage_v with_o the_o kumba_n their_o neighbour_n the_o other_o be_v these_o kumba_n call_v also_o manes_n be_v anthropophagi_n and_o by_o consequence_n of_o nature_n cruel_a and_o barbarous_a these_o in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o fifteen_o invade_v the_o capez_n for_o pillage_n but_o entice_v by_o the_o great_a fertility_n of_o the_o place_n determine_v to_o remain_v there_o and_o dispossess_v the_o other_o whereupon_o they_o furious_o persecute_v the_o capez_n eat_v up_o whosoever_o they_o take_v of_o they_o till_o at_o length_n as_o if_o satiate_v with_o humane_a blood_n they_o sell_v some_o to_o the_o portuguese_a for_o slave_n this_o their_o savage_a tyranny_n so_o consternate_v the_o rest_n that_o to_o escape_v that_o barbarity_n they_o almost_o total_o desert_v the_o country_n but_o since_o by_o the_o converse_n with_o merchant_n and_o something_o soften_v with_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o country_n they_o have_v leave_v those_o abominable_a custom_n and_o be_v become_v treatable_a eat_v rice_n mille_n bean_n ox_n and_o goat_n flesh_n in_o every_o city_n or_o village_n stand_v a_o great_a house_n sever_v from_o the_o other_o where_o the_o young_a maid_n have_v their_o abode_n and_o for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n be_v instruct_v by_o a_o very_a honourable_a and_o well_o accomplish_v old_a man_n spring_v from_o a_o noble_a stock_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n they_o go_v forth_o all_o together_o dress_v up_o according_a to_o the_o best_a mode_n of_o the_o country_n to_o a_o place_n where_o have_v music_n they_o dance_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o their_o parent_n and_o many_o young_a man_n who_o from_o among_o they_o choose_v one_o they_o best_a like_o to_o marry_v but_o before_o they_o be_v permit_v to_o carry_v their_o bride_n away_o they_o purchase_v they_o of_o their_o father_n and_o also_o give_v a_o satisfactory_a recompense_n to_o their_o old_a and_o grave_a instructor_n their_o king_n be_v bury_v without_o the_o town_n in_o a_o large_a place_n erect_v of_o purpose_n dead_a the_o funeral_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o cover_v over_o with_o straw_n allege_v it_o be_v not_o fit_a that_o such_o shall_v be_v bury_v in_o the_o open_a air_n who_o have_v in_o their_o life_n time_n bear_v the_o public_a office_n of_o a_o judge_n other_o be_v bury_v in_o their_o house_n attire_v with_o gold_n bracelet_n pendant_n in_o the_o ear_n and_o nose-jewel_n their_o lamentation_n and_o mourn_a be_v perform_v in_o open_a place_n according_a to_o the_o rank_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o decease_a the_o wealth_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n consist_v in_o ambergris_n riches_n riches_n crystal_n pearl_n ivory_n wax_n excellent_a brasil-wood_n long_a pepper_n and_o unrefined_a gold_n the_o ware_n which_o the_o merchant_n receive_v chief_o in_o exchange_n of_o their_o european_a commodity_n be_v elephants-teeth_n gold_n and_o redwood_n which_o last_o be_v general_o buy_v up_o by_o the_o english_a the_o country_n on_o the_o north-side_n of_o serre-lion_n have_v a_o peculiar_a
have_v great_a skill_n in_o swim_v but_o the_o man_n within_o land_n use_v it_o so_o little_a that_o they_o seem_v afraid_a at_o the_o sight_n of_o any_o great_a river_n they_o can_v keep_v long_o under_o water_n and_o dive_v exceed_o deep_a wherefore_o the_o portugal_n bring_v of_o the_o experte_a from_o hence_o to_o the_o west-indies_n to_o use_v they_o in_o the_o pearl-fishing_a in_o the_o island_n margarita_n child_n not_o exceed_v two_o year_n of_o age_n betake_v themselves_o instant_o to_o the_o water_n and_o learn_v to_o swim_v because_o unskilfulness_n therein_o be_v count_v a_o great_a shame_n the_o woman_n be_v slender-bodyed_a and_o cheerful_a of_o disposition_n but_o have_v such_o great_a breast_n that_o they_o can_v fling_v they_o over_o their_o shoulder_n and_o give_v their_o child_n suck_v that_o hang_v at_o their_o back_n they_o have_v great_a inclination_n to_o dance_a dance_a the_o woman_n be_v incline_v to_o dance_a so_o that_o when_o they_o hear_v a_o drum_n or_o other_o instrument_n they_o can_v stand_v quiet_a but_o must_v show_v their_o skill_n they_o meet_v usual_o in_o the_o evening_n to_o revel_v while_o some_o dance_n other_o play_n upon_o instrument_n as_o copper_n panns_n strike_v with_o button_n or_o drum_n make_v of_o a_o hollow_a tree_n and_o cover_v over_o with_o a_o goat_n skin_n or_o such_o like_a barbarous_a music_n they_o dance_v common_o two_o and_o two_o together_o africa_n the_o use_n of_o castinetto_n come_v from_o africa_n leap_v and_o stamp_v with_o their_o foot_n snap_v with_o their_o finger_n and_o bow_v their_o head_n one_o to_o another_o some_o have_v horse_n tail_n in_o their_o hand_n which_o they_o cast_v one_o while_n upon_o one_o shoulder_n and_o one_o while_o upon_o the_o other_o other_o with_o wisp_n of_o straw_n in_o their_o hand_n which_o they_o let_v fall_v then_o again_o sudden_o reach_v it_o they_o cast_v it_o up_o aloft_o and_o catch_v it_o in_o their_o hand_n this_o dance_a have_v continue_v a_o hour_n or_o a_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a every_o one_o return_n home_o beside_o these_o evening-pastime_n they_o have_v a_o sort_n of_o dancing-school_n wherein_o the_o young_a breed_n be_v teach_v these_o people_n be_v seldom_o free_a from_o louse_n clean._n the_o black_n be_v lousy_a though_o clean._n and_o flea_n although_o they_o keep_v themselves_o clean_o in_o their_o body_n for_o they_o wash_v every_o morning_n and_o evening_n from_o head_n to_o foot_n and_o anoint_v themselves_o with_o oil_n of_o palm_n or_o suet_n to_o make_v they_o look_v smooth_a and_o that_o the_o fly_n may_v not_o bite_v their_o naked_a body_n the_o woman_n moreover_o anoint_v themselves_o with_o civet_n and_o fine_a smell_a herb_n to_o be_v the_o more_o acceptable_a to_o their_o husband_n they_o count_v it_o a_o great_a shame_n to_o break_v wind_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o any_o they_o never_o do_v their_o easement_n upon_o the_o ground_n but_o make_v a_o hut_n whereinto_o they_o retire_v and_o when_o full_a burn_v they_o to_o ash_n they_o can_v evacuate_v their_o water_n in_o a_o continue_a current_n as_o usual_a in_o humane_a creature_n but_o rather_o like_o hog_n by_o intermissive_a girding_n when_o they_o meet_v any_o of_o their_o friend_n or_o acquaintance_n in_o the_o morning_n salutation_n their_o salutation_n they_o salute_v they_o with_o great_a courtesy_n embrace_v one_o the_o other_o in_o their_o arm_n and_o close_v the_o two_o first_o finger_n of_o the_o right_a hand_n snap_v two_o or_o three_o time_n together_o each_o time_n bow_v their_o head_n and_o say_v auzy_a auzy_n that_o be_v good_a morrow_n good_a morrow_n another_o as_o it_o be_v innate_a quality_n they_o have_v to_o steal_v any_o thing_n they_o lay_v hand_n of_o steal_v exquisite_a in_o steal_v especial_o from_o foreigner_n and_o among_o themselves_o make_v boast_v thereof_o as_o a_o ingenious_a piece_n of_o subtlety_n and_o so_o general_o run_v this_o vicious_a humour_n through_o the_o whole_a race_n of_o black_n that_o great_a and_o rich_a merchant_n do_v sometime_o practice_v small_a filch_n for_o be_v come_v to_o the_o trade_n ship_n they_o be_v not_o at_o rest_n till_o they_o have_v take_v away_o something_o though_o but_o nail_n or_o lead_v that_o be_v nail_v to_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o ship_n to_o prevent_v worm-eating_a which_o no_o soon_o do_v then_o with_o a_o singular_a sleight_n of_o hand_n they_o convey_v from_o one_o to_o another_o but_o if_o they_o chance_v to_o be_v trap_v they_o all_o leap_v instant_o overboard_n for_o fear_n of_o beat_v but_o if_o catch_v and_o sound_o bastinado_v then_o as_o past_a doubt_n of_o other_o punishment_n they_o never_o avoid_v the_o ship_n but_o come_v again_o the_o next_o day_n to_o trade_n they_o little_o esteem_v any_o promise_v make_v to_o foreigner_n promise_n they_o keep_v little_a of_o their_o promise_n but_o break_v they_o if_o they_o can_v see_v any_o advantage_n in_o it_o in_o brief_a they_o be_v a_o treacherous_a perjure_a subtle_a and_o false_a people_n only_o show_v friendship_n to_o those_o they_o have_v most_o need_n of_o when_o they_o make_v a_o promise_n or_o oath_n to_o the_o whites_n they_o cast_v their_o face_n to_o the_o ground_n then_o bow_v speak_v these_o word_n thrice_o jau_n jau_n jau_n every_o time_n strike_v their_o hand_n together_o and_o stamp_v upon_o the_o ground_n with_o their_o foot_n and_o last_o kiss_v their_o fetisy_n or_o sant_n which_o they_o wear_v upon_o their_o leg_n and_o arms._n most_o of_o their_o food_n be_v bread_n bread_n most_o of_o their_o food_n be_v bread_n by_o they_o call_v kankaiens_n bake_v or_o boil_v of_o mille_n ready_a how_o it_o be_v make_v ready_a mix_v with_o oil_n of_o palm_n and_o sometime_o with_o green_a herb_n the_o mille_fw-mi they_o prepare_v by_o pound_v in_o a_o stone-mortar_n afterward_o cleanse_v it_o in_o a_o wooden_a shovel_n then_o the_o woman_n grind_v it_o every_o day_n twice_o upon_o a_o flat_a stone_n which_o stand_v a_o man_n height_n from_o the_o earth_n with_o another_o stone_n a_o foot_n long_o just_a as_o the_o painter_n usual_o grind_v their_o colour_n which_o be_v no_o small_a labour_n though_o little_o regard_v by_o the_o man_n thus_o make_v into_o meal_n they_o mingle_v it_o with_o water_n and_o make_v cake_n or_o ball_n as_o big_a as_o both_o one_o fist_n which_o they_o boyl_n or_o bake_n upon_o a_o hot_a hearth_n bind_v up_o in_o cloth_n other_o add_v thereto_o maizr_a they_o seldom_o eat_v flesh_n food_n other_o food_n but_o all_o sort_n of_o fish_n potato_n also_o and_o injames_n which_o they_o boyl_n as_o also_o bananasses_n bakovens_n rice_n and_o several_a other_o sort_n of_o fruit_n which_o the_o country_n afford_v their_o daily_a drink_n be_v water_n and_o palm-wine_n drink_v drink_v yet_o they_o make_v another_o liquor_n of_o mace_n which_o they_o call_v poitou_n the_o man_n drink_v stout_o especial_o hot_a liquor_n such_o as_o palm-wine_n drink_v the_o man_n be_v incline_v to_o drink_v brandy_n and_o other_o wine_n so_o that_o the_o evening_n seldom_o see_v they_o sober_a in_o drink_v they_o use_v strange_a custom_n for_o the_o first_o drinker_n must_v lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n cry_v out_o tautosi_n tautosi_n after_o drink_v they_o pour_v a_o little_a as_o a_o oblation_n to_o their_o fetisi_n upon_o the_o earth_n cry_v aloud_o i._n o._n u._n which_o if_o they_o omit_v they_o be_v persuade_v it_o will_v do_v they_o no_o good_a but_o vomit_v it_o up_o present_o nor_o have_v they_o a_o less_o voracity_n in_o eat_v be_v scarce_o satisfy_v with_o food_n eat_v gluttony_n in_o eat_v their_o caninus_n appetitus_n be_v so_o insatiate_a that_o when_o they_o have_v as_o it_o be_v but_o new_o swallow_v the_o last_o they_o will_v fall_v to_o afresh_o as_o if_o pine_v for_o hunger_n nor_o do_v they_o chew_v it_o like_o we_o but_o take_v it_o in_o break_a gobbet_n with_o the_o three_o middlefinger_n unmannerly_a unmannerly_a and_o throw_v they_o into_o their_o mouth_n down_o their_o throat_n without_o ever_o cast_v it_o beside_o ¶_o wall_v city_n they_o have_v none_o nor_o good_a town_n near_o the_o sea_n be_v town_n or_o village_n what_o they_o be_v only_o upon_o the_o shore_n some_o village_n appear_v of_o no_o great_a consequence_n be_v ill-favoured_o build_v and_o worse_o order_v for_o they_o so_o stink_v of_o dirt_n and_o filthiness_n that_o sometime_o when_o the_o land-wind_n blow_v the_o stench_n may_v be_v smell_v a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a in_o the_o sea_n the_o town_n more_o within_o the_o land_n be_v much_o big_a and_o full_a of_o trade_n and_o people_n who_o live_v more_o at_o ease_n for_o such_o as_o live_v at_o the_o sea_n be_v interpreter_n broker_n rower_n skipper_n or_o seaman_n servant_n fisher_n and_o slave_n of_o the_o other_o but_o although_o as_o we_o say_v the_o town_n lie_v open_a
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we_o say_v before_o such_o as_o twenty_o five_o make_v a_o degree_n it_o be_v ten_o mile_n sail_v the_o country_n seem_v craggy_a yet_o water_v with_o a_o small_a river_n who_o mouth_n be_v stop_v with_o sand_n and_o have_v tree_n on_o the_o east_n quarter_n beyond_o all_o the_o land_n lie_v flat_a as_o far_o as_o popo_n or_o popou_n and_o shadow_v with_o good_a boscage_n the_o kingdom_n of_o arder_n this_o kingdom_n of_o arder_n contain_v about_o twelve_o mile_n in_o length_n arder_n the_o kingdom_n of_o arder_n begin_v four_o mile_n eastward_o of_o popou_n and_o end_v at_o aqua_fw-la three_o mile_n eastward_o of_o popou_n on_o the_o shore_n appear_v a_o town_n name_v foulaen_n foulaen_n the_o town_n foulaen_n five_o mile_n eastward_o of_o which_o on_o the_o same_o coast_n you_o come_v to_o little_a arder_n arder_n little_a arder_n three_o hundred_o rod_n in_o length_n beyond_o which_o about_o fifty_o rod_n from_o the_o shore_n run_v a_o river_n of_o brackish_a water_n from_o popou_n 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beat_n of_o the_o sea_n against_o the_o shore_n the_o land_n prove_v very_o dangerous_a when_o the_o merchant_n have_v do_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o depart_v they_o must_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n two_o musket_n and_o five_o and_o twenty_o pound_n of_o gunpowder_n or_o for_o want_n of_o that_o in_o silkworm_n the_o worth_n of_o nine_o slave_n to_o the_o cart_n to_o the_o foello_n or_o captain_n of_o the_o whites_n and_o to_o honga_n the_o captain_n of_o the_o boat_n to_o each_o of_o they_o a_o like_a present_n provision_n for_o the_o whites_n may_v be_v have_v here_o for_o a_o reasonable_a price_n that_o be_v a_o cask_n of_o fresh_a water_n and_o a_o sag_fw-ge of_o wood_n for_o two_o yellow_a armlet_n a_o kof_n or_o chest_n of_o salt_n for_o three_o five_o hen_n for_o four_o a_o pot_n of_o beer_n for_o one_o in_o time_n of_o war_n none_o be_v exempt_v from_o service_n war_n the_o war_n but_o very_o old_a man_n and_o child_n their_o disorderly_a manner_n of_o fight_n you_o have_v before_o 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the_o blood_n besprinkle_v their_o fetisi_fw-la or_o sant_n that_o be_v sometime_o no_o more_o than_o a_o old_a earthen_a pot_n or_o basket_n every_o family_n have_v a_o meet_v once_o in_o six_o month_n at_o which_o their_o priest_n offer_v sacrifice_n to_o their_o fetisi_fw-la or_o sant_n put_v under_o a_o pot_n with_o holes_n and_o then_o they_o inquire_v of_o what_o they_o desire_v to_o know_v if_o the_o fetisi_n be_v unsatisfied_a the_o priest_n can_v get_v no_o word_n from_o he_o if_o otherwise_o he_o have_v a_o answer_n by_o a_o gracile_a or_o small-piped_n voice_n as_o if_o it_o come_v from_o the_o fetisi_fw-la whereas_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o counterfeit_a sound_n by_o their_o priest_n then_o the_o inquirer_n take_v a_o basin_n fill_v with_o beer_n and_o meal_n and_o give_v to_o the_o priest_n then_o sudden_o somewhat_o in_o the_o pot_n under_o which_o the_o fetisi_n sit_v leaps_z whereupon_o all_o promise_a obedience_n to_o the_o answer_n and_o drink_v a_o draught_n out_o of_o the_o basin_n depart_v they_o believe_v another_o life_n after_o this_o but_o not_o for_o all_o for_o they_o say_v that_o a_o man_n after_o death_n perish_v and_o his_o blood_n congeal_v so_o that_o none_o must_v expect_v any_o resurrection_n save_v those_o that_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o war_n which_o they_o aver_v to_o have_v find_v by_o experience_n and_o that_o the_o body_n slay_v in_o the_o war_n lie_v not_o two_o day_n in_o the_o grave_n but_o more_o probable_o this_o seem_v a_o cheat_n of_o their_o fetisero_n who_o in_o the_o night_n steal_v the_o body_n from_o their_o resting-place_n to_o make_v the_o people_n believe_v they_o be_v rise_v and_o go_v to_o another_o life_n and_o to_o this_o end_n to_o make_v they_o the_o more_o stout_a and_o valiant_a in_o the_o war_n sixteen_o mile_n eastward_o of_o little_a arder_n laga_n rio_n laga_n rio_n de_fw-fr lagas_n empty_v his_o water_n into_o the_o sea_n before_o which_o a_o shelf_n lie_v that_o choke_v the_o whole_a river_n except_o 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the_o next_o day_n some_o go_v to_o the_o cave_n and_o remove_v the_o stone_n ask_v they_o within_o what_o they_o do_v and_o if_o none_o be_v go_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n to_o which_o then_o perhaps_o nothing_o else_o be_v answer_v but_o no._n the_o three_o day_n they_o ask_v the_o same_o question_n and_o then_o sometime_o receive_v answer_n that_o such_o be_v the_o first_o and_o those_o and_o those_o be_v the_o second_o who_o they_o high_o praise_v and_o esteem_v happy_a at_o length_n after_o four_o or_o five_o or_o more_o day_n the_o man_n dead_a and_o none_o leave_v to_o give_v answer_n they_o give_v account_v thereof_o to_o the_o new_a establish_a king_n who_o present_o make_v a_o great_a fire_n over_o the_o cave_n whereat_o spend_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o flesh_n to_o give_v away_o to_o the_o common-people_n so_o solemnize_v his_o inauguration_n after_o the_o cave_n stop_v many_o man_n as_o they_o pass_v along_o the_o street_n and_o some_o in_o their_o own_o house_n be_v 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but_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o there_o be_v not_o malefactor_n enough_o than_o the_o king_n to_o complete_a the_o number_n send_v for_o some_o of_o his_o servant_n in_o the_o evening_n into_o the_o street_n to_o take_v all_o those_o that_o go_v without_o light_n and_o bring_v they_o into_o the_o prison_n if_o the_o surprise_v be_v a_o poor_a or_o idle_a person_n he_o must_v expect_v no_o favour_n but_o hurry_v to_o prison_n soon_o receive_v his_o doom_n but_o a_o rich_a man_n may_v redeem_v himself_o the_o great_a fiadoor_n can_v excuse_v their_o slave_n from_o this_o duty_n but_o by_o another_o and_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o fetisero_n intend_v to_o make_v a_o humane_a sacrifice_n to_o the_o devil_n get_v a_o man_n by_o order_n from_o the_o court_n which_o they_o may_v dispose_v of_o as_o they_o please_v the_o crown_n descend_v to_o the_o son_n and_o for_o want_v of_o son_n to_o the_o brother_n when_o the_o king_n lie_v upon_o his_o deathbed_n he_o send_v for_o one_o of_o his_o 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for_o name_n lovango_n or_o barra_n lovangiri_n yet_o the_o black_n forget_v not_o its_o old_a denomination_n boary_a or_o bury_n the_o ground-plot_n of_o it_o take_v as_o much_o in_o compass_n bigness_n bigness_n as_o our_o famous_a city_n of_o york_n in_o england_n but_o much_o more_o stragling_o build_v it_o have_v large_a straight_o and_o broad_a street_n of_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n take_v great_a care_n that_o no_o grass_n grow_v nor_o any_o soil_n lie_v in_o they_o they_o stand_v in_o very_o good_a order_n and_o be_v neat_o plant_v with_o palmito-tree_n bananos_n and_o bakoros_n form_n form_n which_o stand_v as_o straight_o as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o line_n some_o of_o those_o tree_n also_o stand_v behind_o the_o house_n and_o sometime_o quite_o round_o about_o serve_v not_o only_o for_o a_o ornament_n but_o also_o for_o a_o shelter_n and_o shadow_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o which_o you_o come_v to_o a_o great_a marketplace_n king_n the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n by_o who_o 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of_o lovango_n and_o put_v into_o the_o king_n title_n majumba_n lie_v within_o three_o or_o four_o degree_n south_n latitude_n niger_n cape_n niger_n border_v in_o the_o west_n upon_o the_o sea_n where_o appear_v a_o high_a black_a point_n by_o the_o portuguese_n name_v cabo_n niger_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o black_a point_n because_o it_o show_v afar_o off_o by_o reason_n of_o tree_n upon_o it_o black_a next_o this_o cape_n follow_v a_o road_n majumba_n the_o road_n of_o majumba_n by_o seaman_n call_v the_o road_n of_o majumba_n about_o half_a a_o mile_n in_o length_n that_o be_v from_o the_o cape_n niger_n to_o the_o south_n point_n be_v low_a and_o overgrow_v with_o tree_n within_o the_o country_n you_o discover_v a_o red_a mountain_n metute_v the_o mountain_n metute_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n style_v metute_v not_o far_o off_o a_o great_a salt_n lake_n a_o mile_n broad_a open_v to_o the_o view_n out_o of_o which_o some_o water_n about_o half_a a_o mile_n northward_o of_o cape_n niger_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n but_o the_o passage_n be_v sometime_o choke_v up_o by_o the_o wave_n that_o beat_v extraordinary_o against_o they_o on_o the_o shore_n stand_v the_o village_n majumba_n majumba_n the_o village_n majumba_n build_v in_o one_o long_a row_n so_o near_o the_o sea_n that_o the_o encroach_a wave_n oftentimes_o necessitate_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o remove_v behind_o the_o village_n on_o the_o north_n a_o river_n very_o full_a of_o oyster_n pour_v its_o water_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o have_v in_o its_o mouth_n at_o the_o most_o not_o above_o six_o sometime_o but_o three_o or_o four_o foot_n of_o water_n yet_o far_o within_o boast_n a_o considerable_a bigness_n breadth_n depth_n and_o length_n extend_v at_o least_o fifteen_o mile_n upward_o southward_o of_o lovango_n to_o the_o great_a help_n and_o conveniency_n of_o those_o that_o fetch_v redwood_n which_o otherwise_o they_o must_v carry_v much_o far_o whereas_o now_o they_o bring_v it_o in_o canoe_n down_o the_o river_n majumba_n be_v barren_a of_o grain_n but_o yield_v plenty_n of_o banano_n which_o they_o call_v bittebbe_n and_o makondo_n of_o which_o they_o make_v bread_n abundance_n also_o of_o palm-tree_n from_o whence_o they_o extract_v wine_n and_o the_o river_n afford_v plenty_n of_o fish_n the_o people_n have_v no_o peculiar_a prince_n be_v very_o rude_a and_o savage_a give_v themselves_o to_o work_v all_o manner_n of_o mischief_n here_o be_v former_o a_o great_a trade_n for_o elephants-teeth_n trade_n trade_n but_o now_o almost_o decay_v and_o lose_v the_o manibomme_n that_o be_v the_o deputy_n of_o lovangiri_n pay_v for_o all_o the_o redwood_n bring_v from_o set_a down_o the_o river_n to_o majumba_n ten_o in_o the_o hundred_o the_o woman_n fish_n for_o oyster_n out_o of_o the_o aforementioned_a river_n fetch_v they_o up_o in_o great_a tray_n from_o the_o bottom_n then_o open_v and_o smoke_v they_o they_o will_v remain_v good_a for_o some_o month_n these_o smoked_a oyster_n as_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o flesh_n or_o fish_n so_o smoke_v in_o the_o country_n language_n be_v call_v barbette_v over_o this_o territory_n one_o of_o the_o counsellor_n of_o state_n to_o the_o king_n of_o lovango_n government_n government_n name_v as_o we_o say_v manibomme_n command_n render_v no_o account_n to_o his_o master_n but_o only_o the_o redwood_n eight_o or_o nine_o mile_n southward_o lie_v a_o point_n call_v quilongo_n or_o sellage_n according_a to_o the_o name_n of_o the_o neighbour_a village_n this_o tract_n of_o land_n appear_v to_o ship_n at_o sea_n sea_n prospect_n of_o majumba_n at_o sea_n come_v out_o of_o the_o south_n with_o two_o mountain_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o woman_n two_o breast_n and_o therefore_o call_v quanny_n about_o two_o mile_n southward_o of_o the_o breast_n glide_v the_o river_n quila_n abound_v with_o fish_n and_o precipitate_v itself_o with_o a_o strong_a water-fall_a into_o the_o sea_n ¶_o the_o dominion_n of_o chilongatia_n mokonga_n be_v a_o large_a compass_n of_o ground_n lie_v northward_o of_o the_o river_n quila_n in_o former_a time_n a_o free_a kingdom_n but_o now_o by_o conquest_n a_o member_n of_o lovango_n yet_o still_o enjoy_v their_o ancient_a custom_n and_o privilege_n pay_v tribute_n only_o the_o manibeloor_n or_o governor_n of_o chilongo_n have_v absolute_a superiority_n during_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n the_o people_n may_v choose_v another_o without_o ask_v the_o king_n of_o lovango_n leave_n ¶_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o set_a about_o sixteen_o mile_n from_o the_o river_n majumba_n set_a the_o territory_n of_o set_a border_n in_o the_o west_n at_o the_o sea_n and_o water_v by_o a_o river_n also_o name_v set_a here_o grow_v both_o great_a and_o small_a mille_n the_o first_o call_v massa-manponta_a and_o the_o other_o massa-minkale_a many_o potato_n in_o the_o country_n phrase_n style_v iqua_n anpotte_n and_o palm-wine_n plant_n plant_n with_o they_o malaffa_n as_o the_o tree_n mabba_n or_o the_o nut_n imba_n and_o the_o pith_n or_o kernel_n inbonga_n this_o province_n yield_v extraordinary_a plenty_n of_o redwood_n beside_o other_o sort_n of_o timber_n of_o this_o they_o have_v two_o sort_n the_o one_o by_o those_o of_o set_a call_v quine_n which_o the_o portuguese_n use_v to_o buy_v but_o be_v not_o esteem_v in_o lovango_n the_o other_o by-sesse_n be_v much_o heavy_a and_o red_a bear_v both_o a_o good_a price_n and_o reputation_n the_o root_n of_o this_o by-sesse_n call_v angansy_n abysesse_v exceed_v in_o hardness_n and_o deepness_n of_o colour_n which_o make_v it_o much_o value_v with_o this_o wood_n the_o black_n drive_v a_o great_a trade_n all_o over_o the_o coast_n of_o angola_n and_o in_o lovango_n deal_v indeed_o very_o seldom_o with_o any_o other_o than_o their_o own_o people_n be_v at_o first_o bring_v from_o set_a where_o the_o governor_n receive_v the_o custom_n of_o ten_o in_o the_o hundred_o which_o we_o
to_o kay_fw-mi the_o next_o place_n to_o the_o royal_a seat_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o mani-kay_a immediate_o enter_v upon_o the_o government_n yet_o come_v not_o present_o into_o the_o court_n but_o continue_v near_o six_o month_n in_o his_o own_o city_n till_o all_o ceremony_n of_o the_o burial_n be_v perform_v the_o word_n mani_n signify_v lord_n or_o prince_n and_o be_v the_o great_a title_n of_o honour_n or_o expression_n which_o they_o give_v one_o among_o another_o the_o king_n himself_o have_v the_o title_n of_o manilovango_a which_o signify_v prince_n of_o lovango_n as_o nani-kay_a also_o signify_v lord_n of_o kay_n mani-bocke_a lord_n of_o bocke_n the_o king_n and_o his_o brother_n be_v common_o jealous_a one_o of_o another_o for_o if_o any_o one_o of_o they_o happen_v to_o be_v sick_a they_o present_o suspect_v state-policy_n the_o king_n common_o wear_v cloth_n or_o stuff_n which_o the_o portuguese_n clothing_n the_o king_n clothing_n or_o other_o whites_n bring_v 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servitor_n go_v all_o away_o because_o none_o die_v he_o that_o sâ—â—s_v the_o king_n eat_v must_v die_v neither_o man_n or_o beast_n may_v see_v he_o eat_v but_o it_o must_v die_v and_o therefore_o he_o eat_v with_o his_o door_n shut_v how_o strict_o they_o observe_v this_o custom_n appear_v by_o the_o ensue_a relation_n a_o portuguese_n of_o lovango_n name_v st._n paulo_n lie_v in_o angola_n to_o trade_n have_v present_v the_o king_n with_o a_o brave_a dog_n which_o for_o his_o faithfulness_n he_o love_v very_o much_o this_o dog_n not_o so_o strict_o look_v to_o by_o his_o keeper_n while_o the_o king_n be_v eat_v run_v smell_v and_o seek_v after_o his_o master_n who_o he_o miss_v and_o come_v at_o length_n without_o any_o body_n be_v mind_v he_o to_o the_o door_n which_o with_o his_o nose_n he_o thrust_v open_a and_o go_v to_o the_o king_n who_o he_o see_v eat_v but_o the_o king_n cause_v his_o servant_n instant_o with_o a_o rope_n to_o put_v the_o dog_n to_o death_n for_o be_v it_o man_n or_o child_n mouse_n cat_n or_o dog_n or_o any_o other_o live_a creature_n that_o have_v see_v the_o king_n eat_v if_o it_o can_v be_v get_v it_o escape_v not_o death_n it_o happen_v that_o a_o noble-man_n child_n about_o seven_o or_o eight_o year_n old_a who_o be_v with_o his_o father_n in_o the_o king_n banqueting-house_n fall_v asleep_o and_o when_o the_o king_n be_v drink_v awake_v whereupon_o it_o be_v instant_o sentence_v to_o die_v with_o a_o reprieve_n only_o for_o six_o or_o seven_o day_n at_o the_o father_n request_n that_o time_n elapse_v the_o child_n be_v strike_v upon_o the_o nose_n with_o a_o smith_n hammer_n and_o the_o blood_n drop_v upon_o the_o king_n makisy_n and_o then_o with_o a_o cord_n about_o his_o neck_n be_v drag_v upon_o the_o ground_n to_o a_o broad_a way_n to_o which_o malefactor_n be_v draw_v which_o can_v bear_v the_o trial_n of_o the_o bond_n when_o the_o king_n have_v do_v eat_v he_o go_v accompany_v in_o state_n with_o the_o nobility_n officer_n and_o common_a people_n to_o his_o banqueting-house_n the_o great_a and_o most_o sumptuous_a structure_n in_o all_o his_o court_n situate_a on_o a_o plain_a fence_v with_o palmtree_n bough_n wherein_o the_o most_o difficult_a cause_n of_o difference_n be_v decide_v and_o determine_v in_o his_o presence_n this_o house_n stand_v with_o the_o fore-side_n open_a banqueting-house_n the_o king_n banqueting-house_n to_o receive_v all_o advantage_n of_o the_o air_n about_o twenty_o foot_n backward_o be_v a_o screen_n or_o partition_n make_v cross_v one_o side_n eight_o foot_n broad_a and_o twelve_o foot_n long_o where_o they_o keep_v the_o palm-wine_n to_o preserve_v it_o from_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o people_n this_o partition_n have_v hang_n from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n of_o fine_a wrought_v tuft_a or_o quilt_v leave_n call_v by_o they_o kumbel_n close_o to_o which_o appear_v a_o tial_a or_o throne_n make_v with_o very_o fine_a little_a pillar_n of_o white_a and_o black_a palmito-branche_n artificial_o wrought_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o basket-work_n the_o throne_n hold_v in_o length_n throne_n the_o royal_a throne_n a_o man_n fathom_n in_o height_n a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a and_o in_o breadth_n two_o foot_n on_o each_o side_n stand_v two_o great_a basket_n of_o the_o same_o work_n make_v of_o red_a and_o black_a wicker_n wherein_o as_o the_o black_n say_v the_o king_n keep_v some_o familiar_a spirit_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o his_o person_n next_o he_o sit_v on_o each_o side_n a_o cupbearer_n he_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n reach_v he_o the_o cup_n when_o he_o be_v mind_v to_o drink_v but_o the_o other_o on_o the_o left_a only_o give_v warning_n to_o the_o people_n to_o that_o end_n hold_v in_o his_o hand_n two_o iron_n rod_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o finger_n and_o point_v at_o the_o end_n which_o he_o strike_v one_o against_o another_o at_o which_o sound_n the_o people_n who_o be_v common_o as_o well_o within_o the_o house_n as_o without_o with_o all_o speed_n grovel_v into_o the_o sand_n with_o their_o face_n and_o continue_v in_o that_o posture_n so_o long_o as_o the_o same_o iron_n continue_v the_o voice_n or_o signal_n that_o be_v till_o he_o have_v do_v drink_v and_o then_o they_o rise_v up_o again_o and_o according_a to_o custom_n signify_v that_o they_o wish_v he_o health_n with_o clap_v their_o hand_n which_o they_o hold_v for_o as_o great_a a_o honour_n as_o with_o we_o in_o europe_n the_o put_v off_o the_o hat_n now_o as_o none_o may_v see_v the_o king_n eat_v or_o drink_v without_o bazard_n of_o death_n 〈◊〉_d none_o may_v see_v the_o king_n 〈◊〉_d so_o no_o subject_n may_v drink_v in_o his_o presence_n but_o must_v turn_v his_o back_n towards_o he_o but_o the_o king_n drink_v here_o seldom_o except_o for_o fashion-sake_n and_o then_o not_o till_o about_o six_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o evening_n or_o half_o a_o hour_n late_a if_o any_o difficult_a controversy_n have_v be_v in_o debate_n but_o sometime_o he_o go_v thence_o at_o four_o and_o recreate_v himself_o among_o the_o wine_n about_o a_o hour_n after_o sunset_n he_o come_v the_o second_o time_n to_o the_o aforementioned_a place_n to_o eat_v where_o again_o as_o before_o his_o meal_n be_v make_v ready_a after_o which_o he_o visit_v his_o banqueting-house_n again_o where_o he_o remain_v for_o about_o nine_o hour_n sometime_o not_o so_o long_o as_o he_o find_v himself_o dispose_v or_o indispose_v in_o the_o night_n one_o or_o two_o torch_n be_v carry_v before_o he_o to_o light_v he_o none_o may_v drink_v out_o of_o his_o cup_n beside_o himself_o nor_o any_o eat_v of_o the_o food_n he_o have_v taste_v but_o the_o remainder_n must_v be_v bury_v in_o the_o earth_n the_o stool_n or_o seat_v whereon_o he_o than_o sit_v stand_v raise_v upon_o a_o footpace_n seat_n the_o king_n seat_n dress_v with_o white_a and_o black_a wickers_n very_o artificial_o weave_v and_o other_o sort_n of_o curious_a adorn_n behind_o his_o back_n hang_v on_o a_o pole_n a_o shield_n cover_v with_o divers_a particoloured_a stuff_n bring_v out_o of_o europe_n near_o he_o stand_v also_o six_o or_o eight_o fan_n by_o they_o call_v pos_n or_o mani_n fan_n fan_n and_o contain_v in_o length_n and_o breadth_n half_a a_o fathom_n at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o a_o long_o stick_v which_o run_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o have_v a_o round_a brim_n in_o form_n of_o a_o half_a globe_n fasten_v interweave_v with_o little_a horn_n and_o with_o white_a and_o black_a parrot_n feather_n between_o those_o fan_n certain_a people_n which_o the_o king_n keep_v for_o that_o purpose_n move_v with_o great_a force_n which_o agitate_v the_o air_n cause_v a_o refresh_n and_o pleasant_a coolness_n before_o the_o king_n seat_n lie_v spread_v a_o
border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o goy_n at_o the_o river_n zair_a or_o upon_o congo_n upon_o cakongo_n on_o the_o north_n who_o chief_a city_n delightful_o situate_a on_o a_o plain_a near_o the_o shore_n boast_v many_o inhabitant_n where_o several_a small_a river_n have_v their_o outlet_n into_o the_o sea_n who_o water_n both_o refresh_v and_o fatten_v the_o soil_n they_o pass_v through_o on_o the_o coast_n by_o the_o river_n zair_a you_o discover_v punto_n de_fw-fr palmerino_n paomerino_n punto_n de_fw-fr paomerino_n and_o six_o hour_n journey_n towards_o the_o bay_n of_o cabinde_v where_o the_o portuguese_n ship_n take_v in_o fresh_a provision_n cabinde_v the_o bay_n cabinde_v pass_v to_o lovando_fw-la st._n paulo_n this_o be_v a_o good_a road_n for_o ship_n in_o regard_n they_o may_v be_v plentiful_o furnish_v with_o provision_n at_o reasonable_a rate_n always_o provide_v that_o the_o governor_n have_v due_a respect_n tender_v to_o he_o by_o considerable_a present_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n give_v themselves_o whole_o up_o as_o it_o be_v to_o wantonness_n yet_o towards_o stranger_n they_o be_v churlish_a and_o uncivil_a inhabitant_n constitution_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n not_o only_o exact_v from_o they_o beyond_o reason_n but_o defraud_v they_o by_o many_o subtle_a and_o sly_a invention_n the_o country_n abound_v with_o mille_n bean_n and_o fish_n but_o the_o portuguese_n have_v a_o storehouse_n to_o buy_v clothes_n call_v panos_n sambos_n the_o proper_a commodity_n of_o this_o place_n because_o make_v no_o where_o else_o make_v tuft_a like_o our_o plush_n but_o without_o flower_n or_o imagery_n to_o barter_n for_o these_o they_o bring_v out_o of_o majumba_n red_a wood_n which_o the_o native_n choose_v at_o the_o high_a price_n before_o the_o rich_a european_a merchandise_n rest_v in_o their_o original_a simplicity_n without_o desire_n of_o better_a knowledge_n from_o abroad_o for_o they_o never_o travel_v from_o home_n but_o only_o when_o the_o king_n send_v they_o as_o agent_n to_o any_o of_o his_o neighbour_n with_o who_o he_o hold_v a_o league_n of_o amity_n this_o kingdom_n in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o thirty_o one_o goy_n destruction_n of_o the_o kirgdom_n of_o goy_n be_v absolute_o conquer_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o sonho_n who_o establish_v his_o son_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n by_o who_o assistance_n the_o father_n afterward_o get_v a_o great_a victory_n over_o the_o cokongian_n who_o chief_a city_n he_o ruine_v and_o burn_v the_o king_n of_o congo_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n over_o both_o those_o last_o mention_v but_o have_v neither_o tribute_n nor_o subjection_n from_o they_o for_o each_o have_v a_o absolute_a and_o independent_a sovereignty_n within_o his_o own_o dominion_n the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n in_o the_o description_n hereof_o great_a difference_n arise_v among_o geographer_n congo_n border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n some_o make_v it_o begin_v in_o the_o east_n at_o the_o territory_n of_o lovoto_n and_o quilango_n in_o six_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a south_n latitude_n and_o to_o extend_v thirty_o or_o forty_o mile_n into_o the_o country_n as_o far_o as_o the_o english_a a_o so_o we_o render_v it_o in_o english_a dukedom_n of_o sonho_n border_v the_o western_a part_n with_o the_o beforenamed_a sonho_n and_o spread_v in_o the_o north_n to_o the_o river_n zair_a pigafet_v and_o linschot_n conterminate_v it_o in_o the_o north_n with_o lovango_n and_o ansiko_n in_o the_o south_n with_o angola_n and_o malemba_n on_o the_o east_n set_v the_o crystal_n salt-petre_n and_o silver_n mountain_n with_o the_o river_n verbele_n and_o cakongo_fw-la say_v jarrik_n and_o the_o people_n giagnas_n or_o galas_n deadly_a enemy_n to_o congo_n and_o in_o the_o west_n with_o the_o ocean_n marmol_n place_n for_o boundary_n in_o the_o north_n benyn_n on_o the_o east_n the_o island_n of_o the_o azzinguis_fw-la or_o anzigos_n and_o mondequeste_n which_o dwell_v about_o the_o lake_n zambea_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v say_v the_o river_n zair_n take_v its_o original_n the_o people_n of_o pangudingo_n quilos_n bambos_fw-la condongos_fw-la sonnos_fw-la libros_fw-la bankares_n zakilos_n and_o maria_n bigness_n bigness_n on_o the_o south_n the_o mountain_n of_o the_o moon_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o abyssiny_n and_o kaffrari_n or_o the_o region_n of_o the_o kaffer_n some_o reckon_v the_o great_a breadth_n to_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o league_n and_o its_o length_n by_o the_o coast_n seventy_o two_o the_o common_a division_n of_o it_o be_v into_o six_o dukedom_n division_n division_n viz._n bamba_n songo_n or_o sonho_n sundo_n pango_fw-la batta_n and_o pombo_n the_o dukedom_n of_o bamba_n lie_v in_o the_o north_n reach_v westward_o to_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o river_n amaois_fw-fr and_o dantis_fw-la in_o the_o south_n to_o angola_n and_o have_v for_o border_n in_o the_o east_n according_a to_o pigafet_v by_o the_o lake_n chelande_n or_o aquilonde_n the_o territory_n of_o sissina_n on_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o this_o territory_n pigafet_v place_n divers_a lordship_n as_o lembo_n dondi_n bengo_n koanza_n kazzansi_fw-fr and_o to_o the_o inland_n angazi_n chingengo_n motello_n chabonda_n and_o many_o other_o of_o small_a note_n other_o who_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v diligent_a searcher_n herein_o intermix_v with_o the_o aforenamed_a these_o follow_v be_v say_v they_o govern_v by_o several_a lord_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n which_o the_o portuguese_n call_v sabos_n or_o sovasen_a such_o be_v vamma_n roansa_n hany_n gall_n kovangongo_n engombia_n muchama_n kahonde_n or_o cabonda_n motemmo_fw-la kanvangongo_fw-la moffoula_fw-la or_o mussula_n motemma_n quingongo_fw-la oanda_n quina_fw-la bamba_n bumby_n ensala_n lovoto_n quitungo_fw-la the_o dominion_n of_o vamma_n dominion_n dominion_n coast_v the_o river_n danda_fw-la lie_v at_o the_o sea-coast_n next_o this_o up_o the_o river_n be_v seven_o or_o eight_o small_a province_n but_o of_o so_o little_a power_n and_o command_n that_o the_o name_n thereof_o be_v not_o mention_v further_o up_o the_o river_n you_o come_v to_o koansa_n koansa_n koansa_n under_o which_o and_o the_o forementioned_a manivamma_n stand_v all_o the_o other_o little_a sovasen_a then_o follow_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o gall_n gall_n gall_n situate_v a_o little_a to_o the_o south_n and_o command_v over_o some_o small_a tract_n of_o land_n kanvangongo_fw-la neighbour_n this_o kanvangongo_fw-la kanvangongo_fw-la and_o somewhat_o southerly_a lie_v engombia_n muchama_n or_o according_a to_o other_o engombia_n cabonda_n give_v law_n to_o divers_a petty_a lordship_n adjoin_v regna_fw-la congo_n et_fw-fr angola_n from_o the_o forementioned_a river_n danda_fw-la northward_o kanvangong_n motemmo_fw-la kanvangong_n appear_v motemmo_fw-la kanvangongo_fw-la as_o at_o the_o west_n on_o the_o sea-coast_n lie_v the_o they_o a_o so_o we_o may_v call_v they_o earldom_n of_o mussula_n comprehend_v within_o it_o the_o province_n of_o pumbo_n and_o bamba_n and_o hold_v under_o his_o obedience_n all_o the_o country_n from_o danda_fw-la to_o the_o river_n loze_n along_o the_o sea-coast_n the_o sovas_n of_o mossulo_n be_v very_o strong_a but_o nevertheless_o not_o so_o powerful_a as_o the_o konvangongo_fw-la here_o grow_v some_o nutmeg_n eastward_o of_o motemmo_fw-la konvangongo_fw-la comes_fw-la motemmo_fw-la quingengo_n and_o about_o the_o southeast_n kahende_v former_o one_o of_o the_o most_o potent_a in_o this_o tract_n but_o at_o present_a very_o much_o weaken_v this_o jurisdiction_n of_o kahende_v as_o also_o that_o of_o quingengo_n kahende_v kahende_v lie_v six_o or_o eight_o day_n journey_n from_o konvangongo_n shoot_v to_o the_o east_n to_o these_o two_o all_o the_o country_n eastward_o from_o konvangongo_n begin_v the_o territory_n of_o ambuela_n or_o amboille_n a_o distinct_a government_n of_o itself_o without_o relation_n to_o congo_n south_n and_o south-west_n of_o ambuela_n you_o come_v to_o oanda_n oanda_n oanda_n divide_v from_o the_o former_a by_o the_o river_n loze_n and_o border_n in_o the_o west_n upon_o bamba_n it_o be_v a_o great_a and_o mighty_a country_n subject_n to_o congo_n but_o be_v in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o forty_o six_o overrun_v and_o lay_v waste_n by_o the_o king_n of_o gingo_n and_o the_o people_n carry_v away_o for_o slave_n next_o oanda_n eastward_o follow_v quina_fw-la contain_v a_o small_a compass_n of_o ground_n quina_fw-la quina_fw-la and_o less_o power_n on_o the_o west_n of_o oanda_n go_v down_o to_o the_o sea-coast_n bamba_n touch_v between_o shoot_v a_o corner_n of_o pembo_n then_o come_v you_o to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o bamba_n to_o the_o south_n or_o south-west_n of_o which_o lie_v the_o province_n of_o bumby_n inconsiderable_a for_o strength_n or_o people_n border_v in_o the_o west_n upon_o mussulo_n between_o pembo_n and_o quina_fw-la lie_v ensala_n who_o governor_n have_v the_o title_n of_o mansala_n in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o forty_o three_o he_o oppose_v the_o king_n of_o congo_n who_o request_v aid_n from_o the_o hollander_n they_o send_v he_o a_o
company_n of_o fifty_o soldier_n that_o help_v he_o to_o harrase_n and_o spoil_v the_o country_n beyond_o the_o river_n loze_n you_o pass_v to_o lovato_n and_o quintingo_fw-la quintingo_fw-la lovato_n and_o quintingo_fw-la extend_v along_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o about_o thirty_o or_o forty_o mile_n into_o the_o country_n as_o far_o as_o sonho_n or_o binda_n all_o these_o dominion_n have_v in_o certain_a place_n their_o boundary_n and_o distinct_a division_n strict_o observe_v by_o the_o sovasen_a or_o lord_n dominion_n the_o divide_v of_o the_o dominion_n which_o limit_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v divers_a mountain_n in_o the_o kongoasch_fw-mi tongue_n call_v quibambis_n near_o which_o stand_v several_a frontier_n town_n the_o usual_a residence_n of_o the_o sovasen_a by_o which_o mean_v there_o seldom_o arise_v any_o difference_n among_o they_o concern_v bound_n at_o the_o river_n onza_n near_o the_o sea-coast_n stand_v three_o village_n triangular-wise_a the_o first_o the_o southside_n call_v mongonendoin_fw-it the_o second_o two_o mile_n more_o inland_a jagado_n and_o the_o three_o lengo_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o these_o appear_v mussula_n or_o mossola_n a_o place_n of_o trade_n frequent_v by_o the_o hollander_n the_o chief_a city_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o panga_n seat_v about_o five_o and_o twenty_o panga_n the_o head_n city_n panga_n or_o as_o some_o say_v six_o and_o thirty_o mile_n up_o into_o the_o country_n six_o day_n journey_n from_o lovando_n st._n paulo_n in_o angola_n and_o about_o the_o midway_n between_o the_o dukedom_n of_o sonho_n and_o pembo_n in_o the_o mountain_n this_o town_n take_v up_o a_o great_a compass_n of_o ground_n lie_v very_o stragling_o build_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o lovango_n and_o cakongo_fw-la and_o divide_v in_o the_o middle_n by_o two_o small_a rivulet_n or_o brook_n this_o dukedom_n have_v the_o command_n over_o many_o village_n government_n government_n and_o some_o pretence_n to_o the_o two_o ondan_n lie_v to_o the_o southward_n of_o danda_fw-la but_o it_o prove_v a_o bare_a claim_n without_o any_o possession_n this_o lord_n of_o bamba_n be_v very_o puissant_a bear_v the_o high_a command_n at_o the_o congian_n court_n be_v captain_n general_n of_o all_o the_o force_n there_o yet_o hold_v the_o place_n ad_fw-la placitum_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o be_v disposable_a by_o the_o successor_n to_o who_o he_o think_v fit_a the_o inhabitant_n be_v christian_n for_o the_o generality_n and_o keep_v among_o they_o for_o their_o instruction_n and_o to_o perform_v sacred_a office_n divers_a jesuit_n mulatto_n and_o black_a priest_n songo_fw-la congo_n the_o teritory_n of_o congo_n or_o sonho_n the_o second_o principality_n of_o congo_n butt_v upon_o the_o river_n zair_a and_o lebunde_fw-la on_o the_o southside_n surround_v almost_o with_o a_o wood_n call_v findenguolla_o some_o enlarge_v it_o from_o the_o river_n ambois_n in_o seven_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a south_n latitude_n to_o the_o red_a mountain_n which_o border_n upon_o lovango_n so_o that_o according_a to_o this_o last_o description_n it_o conterminate_v in_o the_o north_n upon_o ansiko_n in_o the_o south_n on_o the_o river_n ambris_fw-la and_o in_o the_o west_n upon_o the_o sea_n this_o territory_n comprehend_v many_o petty_a lordship_n heretofore_o absolute_a but_o now_o make_v tributary_n to_o congo_n the_o chief_a city_n songo_n stand_v near_o a_o pretty_a large_a river_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n distant_a forward_o come_v the_o village_n pine_v which_o the_o duke_n have_v lend_v the_o portugese_n for_o a_o place_n to_o trade_n in_o sundo_n sundo_fw-la sundo_fw-la begin_v about_o eight_o mile_n from_o st._n salvador_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n spread_v itself_o beyond_o the_o cataract_n of_o zair_a by_o both_o its_o shore_n to_o ansiko_n towards_o the_o north._n on_o the_o east-side_n it_o run_v to_o the_o place_n where_o zair_a unite_v itself_o with_o baranka_fw-mi and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o crystal_a mountain_n and_o in_o the_o south_n touch_v upon_o pango_fw-la the_o chief_a city_n also_o call_v sundo_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o governor_n have_v its_o situation_n on_o the_o border_n of_o pongo_n by_o the_o water-falls_a of_o zair_a the_o four_o province_n style_v pango_fw-la pango_fw-la the_o territory_n of_o pango_fw-la have_v sundo_n in_o the_o north_n batta_n in_o the_o south_n pombo_n the_o dwelling-place_n of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o west_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o east_n the_o head_n city_n seat_v on_o the_o westerly_a shore_n of_o the_o river_n barbele_n be_v former_o call_v panguelongos_fw-la but_o at_o present_a pango_fw-la heretofore_o free_a but_o now_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n of_o congo_n who_o protection_n they_o crave_v against_o the_o incursion_n and_o inroad_n of_o their_o neighbour_n batta_n batta_n the_o territory_n of_o batta_n former_o call_v aghirimba_n to_o the_o north-east_n or_o rather_o full_a north_n of_o pango_fw-la about_o a_o hundred_o miles_n a_o spanish_a miles_n mile_n into_o the_o country_n reach_v eastward_o above_o the_o river_n barbele_n to_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o salt-petre_n hill_n and_o on_o the_o south_n dilate_v to_o the_o burn_a mountain_n by_o the_o portuguese_n call_v montes_n quemado_n it_o be_v eminent_a city_n also_o batta_n this_o tract_n between_o pango_fw-la and_o batta_n be_v fruitful_a and_o yield_v all_o sort_n of_o provision_n for_o the_o support_n of_o life_n all_o along_o the_o way_n from_o st._n salvadore_n to_o batta_n stand_v hut_n the_o dwelling-place_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n about_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n from_o batta_n easterly_n conde_n the_o territory_n of_o conde_n lie_v the_o territory_n of_o conde_n or_o pembo_fw-mi de_fw-fr okango_n through_o which_o the_o strong-running_a and_o deep_a river_n coango_n make_v its_o way_n till_o meet_v and_o intermingle_v with_o the_o large_a water_n of_o zair_a it_o lose_v both_o name_n and_o current_n this_o country_n from_o the_o prevalency_n of_o a_o ancient_a custom_n always_o have_v a_o woman_n to_o rule_v it_o who_o pay_v tribute_n to_o mani-batta_a or_o the_o prince_n of_o batta_n who_o receive_v it_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n although_o he_o reap_v no_o benefit_n thereof_o to_o the_o east_n beyond_o the_o river_n congo_n according_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o condians_n be_v find_v white_a people_n with_o long_a hair_n but_o not_o altogether_o so_o white_a as_o the_o european_n bansa_n host_n de_fw-fr stadt_n salvador_n hoost-stadt_a van_fw-mi het_fw-mi rijk_n congo_n bansa_n or_o sasâ—â—dor_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o ye._n kingdom_n of_o congo_n the_o lordship_n of_o pembo_n stand_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o whole_a pembo_n the_o territory_n of_o pembo_n encompass_v by_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o contain_v the_o head_n city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n former_o by_o the_o black_n call_v banza_n that_o be_v head_n but_o at_o present_a by_o the_o portuguese_n st._n salvadore_n and_o by_o marmol_n ambos_fw-la congo_n it_o stand_v about_o the_o middle_n of_o congo_n on_o a_o very_a high_a quarr-mountain_n eight_o and_o thirty_o dutch_a mile_n or_o as_o other_o write_v fifty_o italian_a mile_n from_o the_o sea_n southeast_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n zair_a and_o delightful_o shade_v with_o palm_n tamarinde_v bakoven_n kolas_n lemon_n and_o orange-tree_n the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n otreiro_n yield_v a_o curious_a prospect_n of_o all_o the_o adjacent_a place_n at_o great_a distance_n both_o to_o west_n and_o north_n without_o any_o interpose_v stop_n to_o the_o eye_n this_o town_n have_v neither_o enclosure_n nor_o wall_n except_o a_o little_a on_o the_o southside_n which_o the_o first_o king_n build_v and_o afterward_o give_v that_o part_n to_o the_o portuguese_n to_o inhabit_v for_o their_o conveniency_n here_o also_o his_o royal_a palace_n show_v itself_o which_o he_o surround_v with_o wall_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o between_o it_o and_o the_o town_n remain_v a_o great_a plain_n in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o they_o have_v erect_v a_o beautiful_a church_n beside_o these_o nobleman_n house_n and_o other_o fill_v up_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n for_o every_o grandee_n settle_v his_o dwelling_n as_o near_o the_o court_n as_o he_o may_v be_v permit_v and_o with_o his_o retinue_n take_v up_o as_o much_o ground_n as_o a_o ordinary_a town_n may_v be_v build_v on_o the_o common_a house_n stand_v in_o good_a order_n and_o appear_v very_o uniform_a court._n the_o king_n be_v court._n most_o of_o they_o large_a well_o contrive_v and_o fence_v about_o but_o general_o thatch_v except_o a_o few_o belong_v to_o the_o portugese_n the_o king_n palace_n be_v exceed_o large_a surround_v with_o four_o wall_n house_n house_n whereof_o that_o towards_o the_o portuguese_n part_n consist_v of_o chalk_n and_o stone_n but_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o straw_n very_o neat_o wrought_v the_o lodging_n dining-room_n gallery_n and_o other_o
red_a parakito_n crane_n stork_n with_o red_a bill_n and_o red_a leg_n and_o half_a white_a and_o half_a black_a feather_n there_o be_v also_o owl_n which_o they_o call_v carjampemba_n that_o be_v devil_n because_o their_o appear_a presage_n ill_a luck_n this_o region_n produce_v two_o sort_n of_o bee_n bee_n bee_n one_o that_o hive_n in_o the_o wood_n in_o hollow_a tree_n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o roof_n of_o house_n the_o pismire_n pismire_n pismire_n by_o they_o style_v ingingie_a be_v of_o four_o sort_n the_o big_a have_v sharp_a sting_n with_o which_o they_o raise_v swell_n upon_o man_n the_o other_o three_o be_v somewhat_o small_a ensingie_n eusingie_n eusingie_n be_v a_o little_a beast_n with_o a_o skin_n speckled_a black_a and_o grey_a the_o entiengio_n a_o small_a creature_n very_o curious_o streak_v slender_a body_v with_o a_o fine_a tail_n and_o leg_n never_o come_v upon_o the_o earth_n for_o the_o very_a touch_n thereof_o prove_v mortal_a to_o it_o therefore_o keep_v in_o the_o tree_n and_o have_v always_o twenty_o black_a haired_a creature_n call_v embis_n attend_v that_o be_v ten_o before_o it_o and_o ten_o behind_o it_o this_o they_o take_v in_o snare_n and_o when_o the_o ten_o first_o be_v take_v the_o ten_o behind_o betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o animal_n bereave_v of_o its_o lifeguard_n at_o last_o be_v also_o take_v the_o skin_n of_o this_o little_a beast_n bear_v such_o a_o value_n that_o the_o king_n only_o may_v wear_v it_o unless_o perhaps_o by_o particular_a favour_n some_o great_a lord_n may_v be_v admit_v among_o which_o the_o king_n of_o lovango_n cakongo_fw-la and_o goy_n be_v take_v in_o some_o have_v report_v gold-mine_n in_o congo_n be_v no_o gold-mine_n that_o about_o saint_n salvadore_n there_o be_v gold-mine_n but_o without_o any_o ground_n of_o probability_n because_o the_o portuguese_n be_v greedy_a of_o gold_n have_v converse_v so_o long_o in_o the_o country_n will_v not_o have_v leave_v they_o undiscovered_a but_o they_o find_v many_o coppermine_n in_o several_a place_n copper_n but_o of_o copper_n especial_o in_o pembo_n near_o the_o beforenamed_a city_n who_o metal_n show_v so_o deep_a a_o tincture_n of_o yellow_a that_o reasonable_a artist_n have_v mistake_v for_o gold_n but_o upon_o proof_n the_o error_n become_v quick_o rectify_v the_o like_a mine_n be_v find_v in_o songo_n yield_v better_a copper_n than_o that_o of_o pembo_fw-mi whereof_o in_o lovando_n the_o purple_a armlet_n be_v common_o make_v which_o the_o portuguese_n carry_v to_o calabare_n rio_n de_fw-fr rey_n and_o other_o place_n in_o bamba_n other_o silver-mine_n and_o other_o say_v linschot_n there_o be_v mine_n of_o silver_n and_o other_o metal_n and_o in_o sundo_n to_o the_o east-side_n of_o crystal_n and_o iron_n the_o last_o bear_v the_o high_a value_n because_o it_o make_v knife_n sword_n and_o other_o weapon_n quarry_n of_o stone_n they_o meet_v with_o frequent_o stone_n stone_n as_o also_o 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full_a of_o wind_a reaches_n by_o reason_n whereof_o from_o the_o mouth_n to_o motahoama_n be_v thirty_o league_n sail_v whereas_o the_o direct_a way_n be_v but_o twenty_o in_o sail_v by_o it_o the_o open_n can_v hardly_o be_v see_v at_o the_o sea_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o black_a and_o woody_a island_n lie_v right_o before_o it_o several_a island_n discover_v themselves_o herein_o massander_n the_o island_n massander_n for_o about_o nine_o mile_n up_o it_o divide_v into_o two_o arm_n which_o include_v a_o island_n about_o four_o mile_n long_o and_o half_a a_o mile_n broad_a call_v massander_n or_o massandera_fw-la this_o island_n produce_v many_o sort_n of_o fruit_n especial_o mandikoka_n which_o plant_v there_o grow_v extraordinary_a thick_a of_o which_o they_o make_v great_a quantity_n of_o tharinka_n or_o maiz_n also_o mille_n three_o time_n a_o year_n beside_o palm-tree_n and_o a_o fruit_n name_v gojave_n ten_o or_o twelve_o mile_n above_o this_o motchiama_n motchiama_n lieth_z another_z entitle_v motihiama_n three_o mile_n long_o and_o half_a a_o mile_n broad_a very_o low_a ground_n except_v two_o mountain_n beset_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o plant_n and_o herb_n and_o feed_v there_o be_v many_o goat_n sheep_n hog_n and_o hen_n some_o year_n ago_o five_o or_o six_o family_n of_o portuguese_n live_v here_o who_o have_v many_o slave_n and_o maintain_v themselves_o chief_o with_o mandihoka_n lucala_n lucala_n the_o river_n lucala_n by_o pigafet_n call_v luiola_n come_v out_o of_o amboille_n have_v its_o head_n near_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o river_n danda_fw-la and_o run_v south_n westward_o till_o about_o six_o and_o twenty_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n join_v with_o quansa_n and_o by_o that_o mixture_n lose_v its_o name_n the_o small_a river_n kalukala_n run_v cross_v the_o territory_n of_o ilamba_n with_o such_o extraordinary_a creek_n and_o meander_n that_o there_o be_v hardly_o one_o of_o the_o two_o and_o forty_o dominion_n wherein_o this_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v that_o lie_v above_o a_o hour_n walk_v from_o it_o some_o lake_n appear_v at_o the_o corner_n of_o quansa_n or_o bengo_n the_o chief_a whereof_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o lordship_n of_o quihailo_n angolome_n and_o chame_n angola_n contain_v divers_a inferior_a dition_n augola_n territory_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o augola_n as_o lovando_n sinso_n ilamba_n ikollo_n ensaka_n massingan_n embakka_n kabamba_n every_o one_o of_o which_o comprehend_v several_a province_n rule_v by_o particular_a jovassens_n or_o governor_n viz._n lovando_n contain_v nine_o and_o thirty_o ilambas_n forty_o two_o ikollo_n and_o ensaka_n divers_a but_o uncertain_a massingan_n twelve_o which_o some_o bring_v under_o ilamba_n kambamba_n sixty_o and_o embakko_n sixty_o in_o lovando_n paulo_n the_o city_n lovando_n saint_n paulo_n stand_v the_o city_n lovando_n saint_n paulo_n on_o the_o rise_n of_o a_o hill_n by_o the_o the_o sea-coast_n on_o the_o northside_n of_o this_o appear_v another_o mountain_n call_v mora_n saint_n paulo_n somewhat_o high_o than_o that_o of_o the_o city_n and_o so_o steep_a that_o its_o with_o much_o difficulty_n ascendable_a yet_o on_o the_o side_n thereof_o the_o jesuit_n have_v erect_v a_o cloister_n neighbour_v by_o three_o or_o four_o adjoin_a house_n loandaâ—â—_n s._n paulâ—â—_n this_o city_n be_v build_v by_o the_o portuguese_a in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o seventy_o eight_o when_o paulus_n dias_n de_fw-fr nevais_fw-fr be_v send_v thither_o to_o be_v the_o first_o governor_n for_o they_o in_o this_o country_n the_o city_n take_v in_o a_o great_a compass_n of_o ground_n be_v build_v with_o many_o fair_a house_n church_n and_o cloister_n but_o neither_o wall_v nor_o fortify_v some_o fort_n be_v raise_v at_o the_o waterside_n for_o the_o secure_n of_o the_o haven_n before_o the_o subdue_a of_o it_o by_o the_o netherlander_n in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o forty_o one_o the_o portuguese_n have_v six_o church_n there_o two_o great_a one_o call_v saint_n maria_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr conception_n and_o the_o other_o corpo_fw-it santo_n and_o four_o lesser_a one_o for_o the_o jesuit_n name_v saint_n antonio_n one_o for_o the_o black_n style_v saint_n gosce_fw-la one_o cloister_n and_o church_n for_o the_o franciscan_n and_o a_o alms-house_n with_o a_o church_n entitle_v misericordia_fw-la over_o this_o alms-house_n beside_o the_o reception_n for_o poor_a be_v four_o and_o twenty_o chamber_n for_o the_o governor_n and_o other_o officer_n viz._n a_o steward_n a_o doctor_n a_o barber_n a_o apothecary_n and_o other_o this_o house_n have_v some_o revenue_n of_o land_n which_o be_v but_o mean_a have_v be_v augment_v by_o a_o rate_n upon_o ship_n for_o every_o ship_n which_o put_v in_o there_o must_v pay_v two_o rees_n to_o the_o treasurer_n of_o this_o house_n sinso_n be_v the_o country_n situate_v to_o the_o north_n of_o lovando_n sante_n paulo_n up_o the_o river_n bengo_n ilamba_n or_o elvama_n a_o large_a tract_n of_o land_n above_o a_o hundred_o mile_n in_o length_n ilamba_n ilamba_n beginning_n southeast_n and_o east-south-east_n from_o the_o territory_n of_o ikollo_n and_o spread_v from_o the_o river_n bengo_n to_o quansa_n and_o from_o kalumba_n to_o massinga_n still_o grow_v wide_o the_o further_o you_o go_v and_o every_o where_o so_o well_o people_v that_o in_o two_o or_o three_o mile_n distance_n be_v a_o village_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o negro_n separate_v themselves_o from_o each_o other_o by_o peculiar_a mark_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a stand_v divide_v into_o two_o and_o forty_o dominion_n the_o first_o of_o these_o neighbour_a ikollo_n be_v call_v chonso_n ilamba_n dominion_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o ilamba_n and_o afterward_o the_o rest_n lie_v one_o behind_o another_o according_a to_o their_o order_n viz._n namboa_n quolomba_n bamba_n golungo_n make_fw-mi kombi_fw-la quitendel_n etombe_n quitalla_n kambkaita_n andalladongo_n quiambatta_n nambaquiajamba_n kangola_n quihaito_n chombe_n angolome_n gumbia_n massingan_n or_o massagan_n kaoulo_n kahango_n karanga-pase_n guenka-atombe_a hiangonga_n quilambe_v quapanga_n kabanga_n kabuto_n kandalla_n gongue_n kahonda_n kunangonga_fw-la mossunguapose_n kamanga_n kalunga_n bagolunge_v quibilacapose_v koslakase_n nambua_n kallahanga_n nimenesolo_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a which_o make_v up_o ilamba_n and_o wherein_o may_v be_v raise_v ten_o or_o twelve_o thousand_o fight_a man_n arm_v with_o bow_n and_o arrow_n the_o sovasen_a maintain_v the_o boundary_n so_o exact_o that_o never_o any_o complaint_n be_v hear_v of_o one_o wrong_v or_o encroach_a upon_o another_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o open_a war_n and_o then_o the_o conqueror_n become_v whole_o master_n of_o his_o enemy_n country_n this_o territory_n can_v show_v neither_o artificial_a fort_n or_o natural_a fastness_n of_o wood_n for_o a_o defence_n against_o their_o enemy_n some_o little_a grove_n may_v be_v see_v upon_o hill_n but_o so_o inconsiderable_a as_o hardly_o worth_a mention_v yet_o these_o people_n can_v easy_o be_v conquer_v because_o they_o use_v such_o good_a discipline_n shoot_v their_o arrow_n either_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n or_o kneeling_z from_o ilamba_n northwest_o and_o west-north-west_n lie_v ikollo_n ikollo_n ikollo_n ensaka_fw-mi take_v begin_v six_o or_o seven_o mile_n eastward_o of_o lovando_n saint_n paulo_n ensaka_fw-mi ensaka_fw-mi and_o situate_v between_o the_o two_o rivers_n quansa_n and_o bengo_n it_o be_v but_o a_o small_a jurisdiction_n and_o may_v be_v travel_v through_o in_o half_a a_o day_n here_o in_o some_o few_o place_n the_o inhabitant_n till_o their_o ground_n two_o or_o three_o mile_n in_o the_o country_n on_o the_o hill_n stand_v a_o wood_n enclose_v about_o with_o bush_n and_o thorn_n to_o the_o great_a accommodation_n and_o strengthen_n of_o the_o whole_a for_o if_o the_o inhabitant_n shall_v retire_v thither_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o force_v they_o out_o save_v only_o for_o want_v of_o water_n there_o be_v none_o but_o what_o the_o river_n quansa_n and_o bengo_n bring_v thither_o nine_o miles_n eastward_n massingan_n massingan_n and_o above_o the_o island_n of_o motchiama_n in_o the_o province_n of_o missingan_n or_o massagan_n stand_v a_o small_a town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n where_o the_o portuguese_n have_v a_o fort_n erect_v between_o quansa_n and_o sunda_n the_o last_o of_o which_o environ_n it_o on_o the_o north_n as_o the_o former_a on_o the_o south_n and_o about_o the_o distance_n of_o two_o hour_n walk_v intermingle_v their_o stream_n from_o which_o conjunction_n the_o town_n derive_v its_o appellation_n massingan_n signify_v a_o mixture_n of_o water_n it_o be_v at_o first_o a_o open_a but_o pretty_a large_a village_n but_o since_o augment_v with_o many_o fair_a stone-house_n whereby_o at_o length_n it_o be_v become_v a_o city_n the_o first_o portuguese_a governor_n of_o angola_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o seventy_o eight_o by_o command_n of_o his_o master_n erect_v this_o city_n of_o lovando_n saint_n paulo_n and_o also_o the_o fort_n there_o when_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o congese_n he_o
sixty_o young_a man_n in_o stead_n of_o husband_n each_o of_o which_o may_v have_v as_o many_o wife_n as_o they_o please_v with_o this_o proviso_n that_o if_o any_o of_o they_o be_v with_o child_n themselves_o must_v kill_v the_o infant_n as_o soon_o as_o bear_v in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o forty_o eight_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o june_n the_o three_o day_n after_o the_o new-moon_n according_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o one_o fuller_n a_o commander_n in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o netherlander_n who_o be_v appoint_v with_o sixty_o man_n to_o assist_v this_o queen_n against_o the_o portuguese_a and_o in_o that_o regard_n stay_v so_o long_a time_n with_o she_o that_o one_o of_o these_o her_o gallant_n have_v a_o hundred_o and_o thirteen_o wife_n without_o any_o offspring_n for_o that_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o devilish_a superstition_n and_o idolatry_n he_o curse_o make_v away_o or_o kill_v their_o child_n the_o queen_n use_v this_o very_a custom_n at_o that_o time_n neither_o dare_v any_o of_o those_o select_a young_a man_n own_o their_o sex_n or_o mention_v she_o and_o for_o the_o more_o orderly_o conceal_v thereof_o she_o clothe_v they_o in_o woman_n apparel_n according_a to_o her_o manner_n and_o go_v herself_o in_o man_n habit_n give_v out_o that_o they_o be_v woman_n and_o she_o a_o man._n all_o these_o have_v woman_n name_n but_o the_o queen_n her_o self_n a_o man_n especial_o in_o the_o army_n and_o will_v acknowledge_v no_o otherwise_o nay_o her_o favourite_n dare_v not_o say_v the_o contrary_a upon_o the_o peril_n of_o their_o head_n and_o as_o a_o testimony_n herein_o of_o their_o obedience_n and_o constancy_n to_o she_o permit_v they_o to_o go_v free_o among_o her_o woman_n and_o if_o they_o fail_v in_o their_o obligation_n they_o seldom_o escape_v to_o tell_v further_a news_n in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o forty_o six_o she_o overran_a with_o her_o army_n oando_n ruin_a oando_n and_o spoil_v all_o the_o village_n of_o oanda_n and_o make_v the_o inhabitant_n slave_n but_o the_o quisaman_n reside_v on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o river_n quansa_n send_v every_o year_n tribute_n to_o she_o for_o a_o acknowledgement_n both_o of_o their_o friendship_n and_o subjection_n after_o her_o death_n the_o portuguese_n set_v another_o of_o her_o family_n as_o king_n of_o dongo_n king_n angola_n sodesie_n be_v choose_v king_n by_o name_n angola_n sodesie_n who_o always_o private_o send_v present_n to_o they_o in_o token_n of_o submission_n the_o king_n hold_v his_o residence_n a_o little_a above_o the_o city_n massingan_n king_n dwelling_v placâ—_n of_o the_o king_n in_o a_o stony_a mountain_n above_o seven_o league_n in_o compass_n enclose_v within_o it_o many_o rich_a pasture_n field_n and_o meadow_n yield_v a_o plentiful_a provision_n for_o all_o his_o retinue_n into_o which_o there_o be_v but_o one_o single_a passage_n and_o that_o according_a to_o their_o method_n well_o fortify_v so_o that_o he_o needs_o neither_o to_o fear_v any_o enemy_n from_o the_o queen_n side_n nor_o from_o the_o jage_n the_o king_n here_o peacock_n the_o king_n only_o may_v keep_v peacock_n as_o he_o of_o congo_n keep_v a_o great_a many_o peacock_n a_o peculiar_a only_o to_o the_o royal_a family_n and_o of_o so_o high_a esteem_n that_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v adventure_v to_o come_v to_o take_v but_o one_o feather_n from_o a_o peacock_n with_o intention_n to_o detain_v it_o he_o shall_v immediate_o be_v put_v to_o death_n or_o else_o be_v make_v a_o slave_n with_o all_o his_o generation_n this_o kingdom_n stand_v divide_v into_o several_a province_n senasea_n the_o dominion_n of_o angola_n be_v govern_v by_o senasea_n and_o every_o province_n subdivide_v into_o inferior_a lordship_n command_v by_o a_o particular_a sovas_n every_o sovas_n have_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o makotte_n or_o councillor_n command_n their_o command_n who_o in_o all_o address_n fall_v down_o on_o their_o knee_n clap_v their_o hand_n with_o who_o he_o consult_v of_o all_o weighty_a concern_v these_o sovasen_n live_v private_o in_o village_n place_n their_o dwell_a place_n enclose_v with_o thick_a hedge_n and_o have_v only_o some_o narrow_a way_n for_o entrance_n and_o the_o habitation_n can_v proper_o be_v term_v house_n but_o slight_a hut_n make_v of_o rush_n and_o straw_n after_o the_o country_n manner_n the_o governor_n of_o all_o the_o territory_n which_o the_o portuguese_n hold_v in_o angola_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n portugese_n the_o conquered_a sovasen_n must_v pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o portugese_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v a_o tribute_n of_o slave_n to_o they_o yearly_o and_o to_o do_v they_o other_o service_n under_o the_o title_n of_o vassal_n the_o portuguese_n governor_n of_o lovando_n use_v to_o farm_n this_o tribute_n of_o the_o sovasen_n to_o some_o of_o their_o own_o nation_n who_o be_v not_o content_a with_o what_o be_v the_o settle_a revenue_n of_o slave_n but_o oftentimes_o take_v as_o many_o more_o which_o make_v the_o native_n bear_v a_o mortal_a hatred_n to_o they_o the_o sovasen_n moreover_o be_v bind_v to_o appoint_v carrier_n for_o the_o portuguese_n when_o they_o travel_v through_o the_o country_n to_o bear_v they_o in_o seat_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o for_o if_o a_o portuguese_n be_v mind_v to_o travel_v from_o lovando_n saint_n paulo_n to_o massingan_n when_o he_o come_v at_o evening_n into_o a_o village_n where_o he_o intend_v to_o lodge_n he_o send_v to_o the_o sova_n to_o let_v he_o know_v he_o have_v a_o occasion_n for_o so_o many_o of_o those_o carrier_n who_o must_v not_o fail_v to_o provide_v they_o and_o this_o they_o do_v every_o evening_n to_o have_v fresh_a man_n for_o the_o next_o day_n journey_n in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o forty_o one_o overcome_v the_o city_n lovando_n sante_n paulo_n overcome_v the_o netherlander_n under_o the_o command_n of_o cornelius_n cornelisen_n jol_n otherwise_o call_v houtebeen_n take_v from_o the_o portuguese_n the_o city_n of_o lovando_n saint_n paulo_n upon_o this_o account_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n grave_a maurice_n of_o nassaw_n netherlander_n for_o what_o reason_n it_o be_v undertake_v by_o the_o netherlander_n or_o general_n of_o the_o netherlander_n in_o brasil_n take_v into_o consideration_n that_o the_o state_n of_o brasil_n can_v not_o consist_v without_o many_o black_n from_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n not_o only_o to_o work_v in_o the_o sugar-mill_n and_o to_o plant_v the_o cane-field_n and_o cleanse_v they_o of_o weed_n but_o also_o to_o manure_v more_o ground_n for_o the_o plant_v of_o mandihoka_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o fruit_n and_o that_o this_o work_n can_v not_o be_v do_v better_a by_o any_o than_o these_o african-slave_n and_o beside_o that_o there_o be_v not_o slave_n enough_o bring_v from_o the_o coast_n of_o arder_n kalbarine_n rio_n del_fw-it rey_n and_o other_o place_n thereabouts_o conclude_v on_o to_o set_v out_o a_o fleet_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o forementioned_a houtebeen_n and_o some_o land-force_n under_o the_o command_n of_o one_o james_n hinderson_n to_o take_v angola_n from_o the_o portuguese_n the_o fleet_n consist_v of_o twenty_o ship_n great_a and_o small_a mane_v with_o two_o thousand_o soldier_n nine_o hundred_o seaman_n and_o two_o hundred_o brasilian_n which_o set_v sail_n from_o fernabuck_n the_o thirty_o day_n of_o may_n fernabuck_n the_o fleet_n set_v sail_n from_o fernabuck_n in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o forty_o one_o and_o after_o many_o opposition_n to_o come_v about_o to_o the_o south_n the_o nineteenth_o of_o july_n in_o eight_o and_o twenty_o degree_n south-latitude_n the_o fleet_n begin_v to_o want_v fresh_a water_n the_o five_o of_o august_n the_o fleet_n come_v to_o cabo_n negro_n in_o sixteen_o degree_n negro_n they_o come_v to_o cabo_n negro_n from_o thence_o to_o flies-bay_n in_o fifteen_o degree_n and_o on_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o day_n they_o overcome_v and_o take_v a_o portuguese_n carvill_n sail_v along_o the_o coast_n lade_v with_o wine_n from_o the_o maderas_n call_v the_o jesu-maria-joseph_n the_o people_n of_o which_o serve_v they_o for_o pilot_n to_o bring_v they_o into_o the_o haven_n of_o st._n paulo_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o the_o fleet_n come_v within_o sight_n of_o land_n and_o hinderson_n go_v the_o same_o day_n with_o his_o soldier_n set_v in_o order_n against_o the_o city_n order_v the_o snap-hances_a to_o march_v in_o the_o van._n the_o portugese_n governor_n caesar_n de_fw-fr meneses_n stand_v not_o far_o from_o thence_o on_o the_o shore_n with_o nine_o hundred_o whites_n and_o arm_v inhabitant_n and_o a_o great_a many_o of_o black_n beside_o two_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n in_o a_o fight_a posture_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o netherlander_n come_v near_o and_o begin_v to_o fall_v on_o city_n the_o enemy_n leave_v the_o city_n the_o black_n first_o betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n afterward_o the_o portuguese_a and_o at_o last_o
split_v quill_n at_o the_o end_n which_o be_v blow_v yield_v a_o low_a sound_n coney_n and_o badger-island_n northward_o of_o the_o great_a cape_n lie_v three_o island_n in_o the_o sea_n viz._n conney_n badger_n and_o french_a island_n the_o conneys_n island_n so_o call_v from_o the_o many_o rabbit_n breed_v in_o the_o cliff_n and_o on_o the_o shore_n lie_v before_o the_o mouth_n of_o table-bay_n a_o league_n or_o thereabouts_o from_o the_o land_n five_o mile_n southward_o from_o badger-isle_n it_o contain_v a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a in_o compass_n but_o more_o overgrow_v with_o bush_n than_o the_o badger_n which_o receive_v its_o name_n from_o the_o abundance_n of_o rock-badger_n there_o find_v neither_o of_o these_o have_v any_o fresh_a water_n 1601._o spilber_n voyage_n 1601._o and_o although_o the_o ground_n be_v sandy_a and_o full_a of_o bush_n yet_o they_o bear_v many_o good_a herb_n and_o flower_n and_o abound_v with_o cattle_n the_o conney_n be_v first_o bring_v thither_o by_o the_o dutch_a in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o one_o the_o sheep_n carry_v thither_o first_o by_o the_o english_a grow_v extraordinary_a fat_n and_o increase_v exceed_o so_o that_o some_o have_v be_v find_v who_o tail_n be_v five_o and_o twenty_o inch_n thick_a and_o nineteen_o pound_n in_o weight_n with_o four_o and_o thirty_o pound_n of_o sweat_n about_o the_o kidney_n beside_o the_o fat_a that_o come_v from_o their_o flesh_n but_o the_o meat_n give_v no_o satisfaction_n in_o the_o eat_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o exceed_a fatness_n there_o be_v many_o pinguin_n and_o thousand_o of_o meuwen_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o plenty_n they_o both_o lie_v desolate_a and_o not_o inhabit_v a_o little_a northerly_a lie_v the_o fransh-island_n equal_a in_o all_o thing_n to_o the_o aforementioned_a and_o as_o they_o without_o inhabitant_n the_o empire_n of_o monomotapa_n this_o empire_n monomotapa_n the_o empire_n of_o monomotapa_n by_o joseph_n barras_n call_v 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mountain_n of_o the_o moon_n cluverius_n reckon_v to_o be_v four_o hundred_o dutch_a mile_n and_o the_o breadth_n between_o the_o head-fountain_n of_o nilus_n and_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n three_o hundred_o dutch_a mile_n for_o all_o the_o little_a kingdom_n from_o the_o river_n magnice_n to_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n be_v say_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o prince_n of_o monomotapa_n for_o their_o supreme_a lord_n but_o the_o whole_a compass_n of_o this_o country_n be_v account_v by_o many_o but_o seven_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o five_o french_a mile_n the_o imperial_a and_o royal_a court_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n be_v call_v banamatapa_n city_n chief_a city_n although_o by_o vincent_n le_fw-fr blank_n madrogam_n lie_v six_o day_n journey_n from_o a_o great_a house_n call_v simbaoe_v or_o zimbaoch_n and_o five_o mile_n from_o safale_n towards_o the_o west_n the_o house_n have_v almost_o sharp_a roof_n very_o large_a build_v of_o wood_n or_o earth_n house_n house_n very_o fine_o and_o white_v without_o and_o within_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o emperor_n carry_v a_o vast_a extent_n palace_n the_o king_n palace_n have_v four_o eminent_a gate_n and_o very_o many_o large_a chamber_n and_o other_o convenient_a apartment_n guard_v round_o about_o with_o watch-tower_n and_o within_o hang_v with_o cotton_n hang_n of_o divers_a colour_n wrought_v with_o gold_n and_o rich_o emboss_v as_o also_o overlay_v with_o tin_n gilt_n or_o as_o other_o say_v cover_v over_o with_o plate_n of_o gold_n and_o adorn_v with_o ivory_n candlestick_n fasten_v with_o silver_n chain_n the_o chair_n gild_v and_o paint_v with_o several_a colour_n the_o four_o chief_a gate_n of_o the_o court_n rich_o emboss_v and_o well_o defend_v by_o the_o life-guard_n of_o the_o emperor_n who_o they_o call_v sequender_n the_o emperor_n keep_v a_o great_a train_n of_o servant_n who_o all_o attend_v in_o good_a order_n bow_v of_o the_o knee_n when_o they_o speak_v to_o he_o his_o meat_n be_v serve_v up_o to_o his_o table_n in_o pourcelane_n round_o beset_v with_o gold_n branch_n other_o principal_a city_n be_v zimbas_n a_o mile_n and_o half_a from_o sofale_n tete_n where_o the_o portuguese_a jesuit_n have_v their_o residence_n sena_n etc._n etc._n certain_a warlike_a woman_n like_o the_o ancient_a amazon_n amazon_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o amazon_n do_v possess_v a_o peculiar_a territory_n appoint_v for_o they_o by_o the_o king_n although_o sanutus_n appropriate_v to_o they_o a_o particular_a kingdom_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o damout_n and_o gorage_n more_o towards_o the_o south_n not_o far_o from_o monomotapa_n be_v the_o province_n of_o chitambo_n chitambo_n the_o kingdom_n of_o chitambo_n wherein_o stand_v the_o city_n tamburo_n this_o kingdom_n have_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o temperate_a air_n air._n air._n and_o enrich_v with_o luxurious_a valley_n which_o though_o not_o inhabit_a in_o all_o place_n afford_v provision_n of_o cattle_n and_o fruit_n sufficient_a to_o store_n both_o themselves_o and_o neighbour_n nor_o be_v it_o destitute_a of_o pleasant_a wood_n store_v with_o variety_n of_o fruit-tree_n plant_n plant_n and_o in_o some_o place_n abundance_n of_o sugarcane_n that_o grow_v without_o plant_v to_o the_o increase_n whereof_o the_o rivers_z and_o brook_n that_o besprinkle_v the_o country_n do_v not_o a_o little_a help_n the_o great_a wealth_n of_o the_o country_n consist_v in_o ox_n and_o cow_n beast_n beast_n with_o they_o more_o high_o esteem_v than_o gold_n or_o silver_n they_o have_v no_o horse_n nor_o other_o beast_n for_o carriage_n beside_o elephant_n which_o flock_n together_o by_o whole_a herd_n in_o the_o wood_n they_o show_v a_o beast_n call_v alsinge_v resemble_v a_o stag_n or_o hart_n and_o ostrich_n as_o big_a as_o oxen._n there_o grow_v upon_o tree_n call_v koskoma_n a_o fruit_n of_o a_o violet_n colour_n and_o sweet_a in_o taste_n of_o which_o whoever_o eat_v plentiful_o it_o purge_v they_o so_o violent_o that_o a_o bloodyflux_n and_o at_o length_n death_n follow_v upon_o it_o here_o be_v find_v several_a gold_n mine_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n mines_n gold_n mines_n and_o also_o in_o some_o of_o their_o river_n for_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n dive_v in_o the_o stream_n and_o take_v it_o up_o with_o the_o bottom_n from_o the_o mud_n and_o so_o pick_v it_o out_o which_o gold-diving_a they_o also_o practise_v in_o divers_a great_a lake_n spread_v far_o and_o near_o in_o this_o kingdom_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o king_n of_o monomotapa_n be_v not_o without_o reason_n call_v by_o the_o portuguese_n the_o golden_a king_n all_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v short_a and_o black_a curl_a hair_n inhabitant_n the_o constitution_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o as_o linschot_n say_v be_v of_o a_o middle_a stature_n though_o pigafet_n make_v they_o a_o kind_n of_o giant_n they_o be_v well_o set_v of_o a_o sound_a body_n of_o complexion_n black_a very_o apprehensive_a and_o quick_a of_o understanding_n much_o addict_v to_o war_n and_o apt_a to_o make_v insurrection_n upon_o any_o trivial_a cause_n their_o usual_a food_n be_v salt_n beef_n milk_n and_o a_o little_a verjuice_n and_o oil_n of_o sesamos_n their_o bread_n make_v of_o rice_n mille_n or_o of_o the_o root_n ignamee_n which_o they_o boil_v in_o basin_n the_o drink_n of_o the_o common_a people_n milk_n but_o of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o grandee_n wine_n of_o honey_n or_o meath_z which_o they_o preserve_v in_o ox-horn_n or_o wine_n of_o palm_n make_v delicious_a with_o manna_n amber_n and_o musk._n the_o king_n bestow_v every_o day_n in_o perfume_n two_o pound_n of_o gold_n which_o certain_a merchant_n furnish_v he_o with_o for_o the_o torch_n and_o light_n which_o he_o use_v be_v mix_v with_o sweet_a odour_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v bear_v before_o he_o in_o the_o night_n be_v set_v in_o a_o rich_o embroider_a pavilion_n carry_v by_o four_o nobleman_n follow_v by_o a_o great_a train_n and_o cover_v over_o with_o a_o canopy_n in_o
they_o lay_v he_o naked_a upon_o the_o earth_n and_o cruel_o beat_v he_o with_o a_o rope_n full_a of_o knot_n which_o punishment_n the_o judge_n themselves_o be_v subject_a to_o and_o the_o great_a lord_n and_o magistrate_n beside_o the_o confiscation_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o office_n if_o the_o judge_n have_v any_o difficult_a business_n whereof_o they_o can_v find_v no_o proof_n they_o give_v the_o suspect_a person_n the_o bark_n of_o a_o tree_n cut_v small_a in_o water_n and_o if_o he_o can_v keep_v that_o potion_n without_o vomit_v they_o clear_v he_o otherwise_o they_o condemn_v he_o to_o death_n these_o people_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n pagan_n they_o call_v their_o chief_a god_n maziry_n that_o be_v the_o creator_n of_o all_o thing_n they_o show_v great_a reverence_n to_o a_o certain_a maid_n call_v peru_n in_o who_o honour_n they_o shut_v up_o their_o daughter_n in_o cloister_n as_o recluse_n moreover_o religion_n religion_n they_o set_v apart_o as_o sacred_a some_o day_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o the_o birth_n of_o their_o king_n but_o the_o innumerable_a number_n of_o erroneous_a opinion_n darken_v all_o the_o splendour_n of_o their_o belief_n which_o they_o shall_v have_v to_o god_n the_o creator_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n but_o the_o earnest_a endeavour_n of_o the_o portuguese_a jesuit_n have_v convert_v many_o to_o christianity_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o receive_v baptism_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o the_o king_n himself_o with_o his_o mother_n and_o above_o three_o hundred_o noble_n and_o chief_a lord_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v baptise_a by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o jesuit_n call_v gonzales_n sylveyra_n but_o afterward_o at_o the_o instigation_n of_o some_o mahometans_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o king_n command_n with_o the_o imputation_n of_o a_o sorcerer_n but_o a_o little_a time_n discover_v their_o malice_n they_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o his_o undeserved_a death_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o own_o head_n the_o kingdom_n of_o agag_n and_o doro_n with_o the_o territory_n of_o toroka_n or_o butua_n among_o the_o substitute_n dominion_n of_o monomotapa_n be_v agag_n and_o doro_n border_v in_o the_o east_n on_o the_o new-land_n and_o in_o the_o west_n at_o the_o kingdom_n of_o takua_n toroka_n or_o torea_n by_o some_o call_v butua_n or_o buttua_n take_v beginning_n according_a to_o linschot_n and_o pigafet_n at_o the_o fish-cape_n and_o so_o to_o the_o river_n magnice_n or_o sante_n esprit_n have_v in_o the_o south_n the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o the_o aforementioned_a cape_n in_o the_o north_n the_o river_n magnice_n and_o in_o the_o west_n the_o stream_n of_o bravagull_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v zenebra_n and_o fatuka_n in_o this_o country_n far_o to_o the_o inland_n on_o a_o plain_a simbaoe_v the_o building_n simbaoe_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o many_o iron-mill_n stand_v a_o famous_a structure_n call_v simbaoe_v build_v square_a like_o a_o castle_n with_o hew_a stone_n of_o a_o wonderful_a bigness_n the_o wall_n be_v more_o than_o five_o and_o twenty_o foot_n broad_a but_o the_o height_n not_o answerable_a above_o the_o gate_n appear_v a_o inscription_n which_o can_v be_v read_v or_o understand_v nor_o can_v any_o that_o have_v see_v it_o know_v what_o people_n use_v such_o letter_n near_o this_o place_n be_v more_o such_o building_n call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n signify_v a_o court_n or_o palace_n and_o for_o that_o all_o the_o place_n where_o the_o emperor_n at_o any_o time_n make_v his_o abode_n be_v call_v simbaoe_v this_o building_n be_v guest_n to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o king_n house_n the_o inhabitant_n report_v it_o a_o work_n of_o the_o devil_n themselves_o only_a building_n with_o wood_n and_o aver_v that_o for_o strength_n it_o exceed_v the_o fort_n of_o the_o portuguese_a at_o the_o seashore_n about_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n from_o thence_o the_o emperor_n keep_v a_o garrison_n in_o it_o as_o well_o for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o place_n as_o of_o several_a woman_n he_o maintain_v there_o a_o little_a way_n from_o the_o seashore_n be_v many_o beautiful_a place_n rich_o verdure_v with_o grass_n and_o stock_v with_o cattle_n but_o destitute_a of_o wood_n so_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n use_v the_o dry_a dung_n of_o beast_n for_o fuel_n they_o have_v many_o rich_a gold-mine_n whereof_o boro_n mines_n gold_n mines_n and_o quitici_fw-la be_v the_o name_n of_o two_o lie_v about_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a from_o sofala_n the_o habit_n of_o the_o people_n be_v but_o mean_a clothes_n clothes_n be_v only_o the_o rough_a skin_n of_o beast_n the_o wealth_n of_o the_o country_n beside_o the_o beforementioned_a mine_n riches_n riches_n consist_v in_o elephants-teeth_n whereof_o they_o sell_v infinite_a number_n and_o salt_n which_o they_o send_v abroad_o into_o most_o part_n of_o africa_n to_o their_o no_o small_a advantage_n the_o city_n fatuka_n boast_v great_a abundance_n of_o gold_n silver_n and_o pretious-stone_n beyond_o all_o her_o neighbour_n they_o have_v a_o prince_n of_o their_o own_o but_o a_o vassal_n to_o the_o emperor_n government_n government_n his_o name_n buro_n the_o country_n of_o inhambane_n and_o inhamior_n this_o kingdom_n lie_v a_o little_a within_o the_o country_n under_o the_o torrid_a zone_n 9_o jarrik_n lib._n 5._o c._n 9_o have_v for_o its_o metropolis_n a_o city_n call_v tonge_n the_o heat_n be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o people_n of_o europe_n reside_v there_o for_o trade_n be_v not_o able_a to_o endure_v it_o but_o be_v discommode_v by_o several_a strange_a and_o troublesome_a disease_n the_o inhabitant_n general_o keep_v to_o their_o ancient_a idolatry_n though_o many_o by_o the_o diligence_n of_o the_o portugal_n jesuit_n have_v embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n and_o in_o particular_a as_o we_o tell_v you_o gonzalves_n silveyra_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o baptise_a the_o king_n and_o his_o whole_a court_n the_o place_n where_o the_o king_n keep_v his_o court_n lie_v about_o half_a a_o mile_n from_o the_o town_n sema_n the_o residence_n of_o many_o portuguese_a the_o kingdom_n of_o monoemugi_a or_o nimeamaye_n the_o great_a kingdom_n of_o monoemugi_a 3._o the_o border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o monoemugi_a pigafet_n lib._n 2._o c._n 9_o congee_n jarrik_n lib._n 3._o c._n 3._o or_o mohememugi_n by_o other_o call_v nimeamaye_n situate_a over_o against_o mombaza_n quiloa_n and_o melinde_a have_v for_o northern_a border_n abyssiny_n or_o prester-john_n country_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o great_a makoko_n in_o the_o south_n monomotapa_n and_o mosambique_n in_o the_o east_n mombaza_n and_o quiloa_n in_o the_o west_n on_o the_o river_n nile_n on_o the_o north-side_n between_o that_o and_o prester-john_n country_n lie_v some_o small_a kingdom_n which_o be_v weak_a of_o force_n sometime_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o king_n of_o monoemugi_a and_o sometime_o to_o the_o abyssine_n these_o country_n abound_v with_o gold_n silver_n copper_n and_o elephant_n the_o inhabitant_n say_v to_o be_v white_a skin_v and_o of_o big_a stature_n than_o the_o european_n go_v naked_a on_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o their_o body_n clothing_n clothing_n but_o over_o their_o nether_a part_n wear_v silk_n or_o cotton_n they_o use_v also_o for_o ornament_n chain_n or_o bracelet_n of_o chemical_a stone_n which_o glister_v like_o glass_n and_o be_v bring_v from_o cambaye_n these_o bead_n serve_v they_o also_o in_o stead_n of_o money_n gold_n be_v of_o no_o value_n with_o they_o this_o king_n hold_v a_o amicable_a correspondence_n with_o quiloa_n melinde_a and_o mombaza_n by_o which_o mean_v silk_n cotton-stuffs_a the_o aforesaid_a bead_n of_o cambaye_n and_o many_o other_o commodity_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o country_n and_o barter_v for_o gold_n silver_n copper_n and_o ivory_n he_o live_v also_o in_o a_o league_n of_o peace_n with_o the_o great_a makoko_n whereby_o from_o hence_o 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person_n
complainant_n be_v a_o great_a lord_n then_o be_v come_v at_o the_o palace_n he_o wind_v his_o horn_n to_o acquaint_v the_o servant_n of_o his_o come_n before_o the_o king_n if_o upon_o examination_n he_o find_v both_o have_v offend_v than_o the_o least_o offender_n be_v send_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o justice_n who_o punish_v he_o corporal_o by_o beat_v with_o cudgel_n but_o the_o great_a he_o condemn_v in_o a_o pecuniary_a mulct_n but_o if_o only_o one_o great_a lord_n have_v commit_v any_o offence_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o king_n in_o his_o chamber_n he_o be_v strip_v stark_o naked_a and_o lay_v upon_o the_o ground_n where_o upon_o his_o humble_a submission_n and_o beg_n of_o pardon_n he_o receive_v some_o blow_n with_o a_o wand_n from_o the_o king_n be_v own_o hand_n more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o crime_n after_o which_o he_o take_v up_o his_o clothes_n kiss_v the_o king_n foot_n and_o in_o all_o humility_n thank_v he_o for_o the_o favour_n receive_v then_o he_o attend_v the_o king_n into_o his_o hall_n who_o forgive_v he_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o court_n with_o a_o command_n to_o do_v justice_n and_o afterward_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n in_o public_a with_o honourable_a attendance_n and_o return_n into_o his_o country_n with_o as_o great_a satisfaction_n as_o if_o he_o have_v receive_v some_o great_a present_n when_o the_o king_n travel_v abroad_o to_o view_v his_o concern_v he_o ride_v upon_o a_o horse_n rich_o furnish_v and_o go_v out_o of_o the_o palace_n tread_v over_o a_o new-killed_a deer_n whereupon_o all_o the_o people_n give_v a_o loud_a shout_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o priest_n inspect_v the_o entrail_n to_o know_v whether_o his_o progress_n will_v be_v prosperous_a or_o not_o when_o he_o make_v his_o entrance_n into_o any_o city_n than_o all_o the_o handsome_a lady_n and_o maid_n meet_v he_o some_o sing_v his_o praise_n other_o carry_v and_o burn_a perfume_n before_o he_o other_o 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there_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lamo._n more_o northerly_a lie_v the_o kingdom_n of_o lamo_n or_o lamen_n and_o pate_n but_o that_o of_o lamo_n spread_v more_o to_o the_o west_n as_o border_v upon_o the_o river_n quilmanzi_n have_v in_o the_o north_n melinde_a and_o in_o the_o east_n pate_n the_o chief_a city_n lamo_n lie_v a_o little_a northward_o of_o the_o line_n have_v a_o good_a defensive_a wall_n against_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o inland_n people_n with_o who_o though_o in_o war_n yet_o as_o occasion_n offer_v trade_n together_o both_o king_n and_o people_n be_v all_o mahometans_n but_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o portuguese_n government_n government_n to_o who_o power_n they_o submit_v in_o all_o thing_n the_o kingdom_n of_o pate_n sian_n chelicie_n and_o ampaza_n the_o kingdom_n of_o pate_n extend_v all_o along_o the_o sea-coast_n on_o both_o side_n the_o bay_n in_o portuguese_n call_v baya_n formosa_fw-la and_o the_o city_n be_v handsome_a and_o large_a and_o have_v a_o good_a haven_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o sian_n chelicie_n and_o ampaza_n neighbour_n it_o on_o all_o side_n have_v indeed_o peculiar_a lord_n of_o their_o own_o but_o so_o inconsiderable_a that_o their_o whole_a strength_n can_v defend_v they_o from_o be_v miserable_a slave_n to_o the_o portuguese_n they_o lording_n over_o they_o nor_o can_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o turk_n to_o who_o protection_n they_o sometime_o fly_v give_v they_o either_o a_o relief_n or_o relaxation_n the_o portuguese_n have_v a_o castle_n at_o pate_n and_o another_o between_o that_o and_o sian_a call_v mondra_n but_o because_o the_o mahometans_n show_v themselves_o unwilling_a to_o pay_v tribute_n and_o begin_v to_o raise_v some_o mutiny_n and_o disturbance_n the_o portugese_n admiral_n thomas_n sousa_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o eighty_o nine_o pull_v it_o down_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o alphonso_n de_fw-fr mello_n lay_v waste_v the_o city_n of_o ampaza_n in_o fifteen_o hundred_o eighty_o seven_o for_o the_o like_a rebellion_n yet_o the_o king_n after_o he_o have_v make_v peace_n with_o the_o portuguese_n remain_v in_o the_o ruine_a city_n the_o country_n of_o ajan_n the_o country_n of_o ajan_n or_o axam_n as_o the_o arabian_n call_v it_o according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o marmol_n or_o rather_o habaxa_n or_o habex_n some_o take_v for_o the_o ancient_a trogloditica_fw-la extend_v along_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o arabian_a and_o avalitian_n gulf_n to_o the_o mountain_n elefas_fw-la fellos_n this_o country_n have_v for_o border_n in_o the_o south_n the_o great_a arm_n of_o the_o river_n quilmanzi_n and_o the_o last_o describe_v kingdom_n in_o the_o north_n abyssynie_n or_o prester-john_n country_n and_o the_o strait_n of_o mecha_n in_o the_o west_n the_o mountain_n out_o of_o which_o the_o river_n quilmanzi_n shoot_v and_o also_o the_o same_o river_n with_o part_n of_o abyssinie_n and_o in_o the_o east_n the_o ocean_n it_o conclude_v within_o its_o compass_n from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o north_n the_o republic_n of_o brava_n the_o kingdom_n of_o madagaxo_n adea_n or_o adel_n and_o some_o other_o more_o unknown_a place_n this_o country_n afford_v plenty_n of_o all_o necessary_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o man_n life_n but_o most_o famous_a for_o a_o breed_n of_o good_a horse_n from_o the_o river_n quilmanzi_n they_o extract_v gold_n the_o people_n live_v at_o the_o seashore_n be_v most_o of_o they_o whites_n but_o those_o in_o the_o country_n coalblack_a with_o who_o the_o beduine_n a_o white_a people_n commix_v produce_v mulatto-children_n neither_o perfect_o white_a nor_o absolute_o black_a these_o beduine_n live_v a_o toilsome_a and_o beastial_a life_n range_v along_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o river_n lodging_n under_o the_o open_a canopy_n of_o heaven_n and_o maintain_v themselves_o by_o rob_v and_o steal_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n maintain_v a_o continual_a war_n against_o the_o people_n of_o abyssinie_n and_o sell_v all_o those_o they_o take_v prisoner_n to_o the_o arabian_n live_v beyond_o the_o red-sea_n in_o asia_n the_o merchant_n of_o kambaye_n aden_n and_o all_o the_o arabian_n come_v into_o the_o haven_n of_o ajan_n to_o traffic_n carry_v thither_o all_o sort_n of_o colour_a stuff_n and_o cloth_n with_o glass-bead_n and_o other_o commodity_n from_o ormus_n they_o bring_v raisin_n and_o date_n which_o they_o exchange_v in_o the_o havens_n of_o zoila_n and_o barbore_fw-la for_o gold_n ivory_n and_o slave_n the_o people_n inhabit_v this_o coast_n be_v all_o mussuline_n but_o those_o far_o into_o the_o country_n be_v emoraides_n otherwise_o call_v beduinen_n a_o sort_n of_o mahometan_a sectary_n the_o city_n and_o republic_n of_o brava_n beyond_o quilmanzi_n at_o the_o coast_n of_o ajan_n not_o far_o from_o the_o seashore_n in_o ten_o degree_n and_o thirty_o minute_n north-latitude_n lie_v the_o city_n brava_n surround_v with_o strong_a wall_n and_o full_a of_o stately_a house_n build_v after_o the_o moorish_a fashion_n it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a trade_n and_o have_v abundance_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n the_o inhabitant_n pay_v yearly_o a_o tribute_n of_o five_o hundred_o metigal_n of_o gold_n to_o the_o portuguese_n every_o metigal_a reckon_v worth_n a_o ducat_n and_o a_o three_o part_n of_o one_o we_o may_v read_v in_o texcira_n that_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o zanguebar_v near_o brava_n be_v a_o piece_n of_o ambergris_n find_v so_o big_a that_o one_o stand_v at_o one_o side_n of_o it_o can_v not_o see_v a_o camel_n on_o the_o other_o side_n this_o be_v the_o only_a republic_n of_o africa_n be_v govern_v by_o twelve_o xeque_n government_n government_n choose_v by_o the_o ancient_a people_n out_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o brother_n aforementioned_a who_o to_o escape_v the_o persecution_n and_o tyranny_n of_o the_o king_n of_o lakah_n religion_n religion_n flee_v out_o of_o arabia_n felix_n hither_o where_o they_o still_o retain_v the_o mahumetanism_n which_o
their_o ancestor_n bring_v with_o they_o madagaxo_n or_o magodoxo_fw-la as_o you_o travel_v more_o northerly_a towards_o the_o red-sea_n you_o come_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o magadaxo_n which_o have_v be_v former_o so_o powerful_a that_o all_o the_o mahometans_n on_o this_o coast_n be_v subject_a to_o it_o the_o country_n spread_v itself_o according_a to_o urette_n betwixt_o ninety_o and_o a_o hundred_o league_n in_o breadth_n but_o he_o seem_v to_o include_v therein_o the_o kingdom_n of_o adea_n this_o territory_n produce_v great_a abundance_n of_o barley_n with_o variety_n of_o fruit_n and_o feed_v huge_a drove_n of_o horse_n and_o other_o cattle_n some_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v brown_a some_o black_a and_o some_o white_a yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o difference_n of_o complexion_n they_o agree_v in_o language_n all_o speak_a arabic_a the_o head_n city_n madagaxo_n have_v gain_v the_o repute_n of_o great_a wealth_n by_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o kambayan_a and_o aden_n merchant_n bring_v thither_o all_o sort_n of_o clothes_n drug_n and_o spice_n and_o receive_v from_o thence_o in_o barter_n gold_n ivory_n and_o wax_n they_o use_v in_o their_o war_n no_o other_o arm_n but_o poison_a arrow_n the_o kingdom_n of_o adea_n the_o kingdom_n of_o adea_n begin_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o adel_n on_o the_o main_a land_n border_n border_n border_v in_o the_o south_n at_o madagaxo_n in_o the_o west_n at_o oyja_n belong_v to_o abyssinie_n in_o the_o north_n at_o adel_n and_o eastward_o border_v with_o the_o indian-sea_n the_o most_o famous_a place_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v the_o name_n barraboa_n that_o be_v the_o good_a shore_n though_o it_o be_v somewhat_o distant_a from_o the_o sea_n and_o in_o pass_v to_o it_o you_o go_v up_o against_o the_o stream_n in_o a_o skiff_n by_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o river_n oby_n or_o quilmanzi_n the_o dominion_n of_o granze_n come_v next_o have_v for_o limit_n the_o kingdom_n of_o oyja_n xoa_n and_o gorage_n than_o barra_n maa_n which_o be_v bad_a shore_n because_o no_o ship_n can_v come_v near_o it_o at_o last_o upon_o the_o skirt_n of_o this_o realm_n you_o find_v a_o place_n call_v ogabra_fw-la ograbra_fw-la ograbra_fw-la this_o country_n have_v many_o great_a wood_n insomuch_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v force_v to_o cut_v down_o the_o tree_n to_o make_v the_o way_n nature_n have_v serve_v they_o with_o a_o plentiful_a hand_n so_o that_o they_o want_v no_o provision_n have_v extraordinary_a herd_n of_o cattle_n they_o have_v a_o peculiar_a mahometan_a prince_n government_n government_n but_o dependent_a upon_o the_o abyssine_a emperor_n to_o who_o he_o pay_v tribute_n the_o inhabitant_n in_o general_n be_v zealous_a of_o mahomet_n superstition_n religion_n religion_n but_o those_o of_o granze_n be_v partly_o idolater_n and_o partly_o christian_n adel_n or_o zeila_n the_o kingdom_n of_o adel_n border_n border_n so_o call_v by_o the_o portuguese_n but_o by_o the_o native_n zeila_n lie_v at_o the_o seashore_n border_n in_o the_o north_n at_o the_o beglierbeyat_n or_o province_n of_o the_o bassa_n of_o suaquen_n near_o the_o strait_n of_o meche_n in_o the_o south_n at_o adea_n in_o the_o west_n upon_o fatigar_n in_o abyssinie_n and_o in_o the_o east_n at_o the_o indian_a sea_n pigafet_n make_v the_o southermost_a place_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o be_v meth_n and_o barbosa_n together_o with_o a_o part_n of_o the_o arabian_a gulf_n and_o the_o cape_n of_o guardafu_n it_o extend_v in_o length_n from_o zeila_n to_o the_o cape_n of_o guardafu_n bigness_n bigness_n along_o the_o sea-coast_n seventy_o two_o mile_n and_o from_o guardafu_n along_o the_o eastern_a coast_n about_o eight_o and_o forty_o but_o in_o breadth_n fifty_o six_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v ara_n situate_v in_o nine_o degree_n north_n latitude_n by_o some_o call_v arika_n gurrele_n but_o by_o marmol_n arat_fw-la who_o place_n the_o same_o eighteen_o mile_n from_o zeila_n he_o settle_v also_o here_o the_o royal_a city_n adel_n and_o the_o town_n orgabra_fw-la migiate_n sequeta_n bali_n mautra_n doara_n komizara_n novecara_n and_o soceli_n on_o the_o sea-coast_n pigafet_n tell_v of_o a_o small_a place_n name_v asuin_v or_o affion_n well_o store_v with_o provision_n but_o want_v a_o haven_n and_o so_o consequent_o little_o frequent_v by_o merchant_n then_o follow_v the_o cape_n of_o guardafu_n or_o guardafuy_v by_o many_o take_v for_o the_o aromata_n of_o ptolemy_n lie_v in_o twelve_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a north_n latitude_n and_o very_o famous_a because_o the_o easterly_a coast_n of_o africa_n end_v there_o it_o lie_v almost_o at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o arabian_a gulf_n so_o that_o the_o ship_n which_o come_v out_o of_o india_n and_o will_v go_v to_o aden_n and_o ziden_n or_o to_o zeila_n and_o barbara_n sail_v close_o by_o it_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o adel_n appear_v a_o place_n call_v salie_n which_o sanutus_n take_v for_o that_o which_o ptolemy_n denominate_v mosilon_n next_o to_o salir_n follow_v barbara_n and_o meth_n the_o first_o lie_v to_o the_o north_n on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n eleven_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n zeila_n the_o latter_a according_a to_o sanutus_n a_o small_a city_n afterward_o come_v zeila_n one_o of_o the_o best_a place_n on_o this_o coast_n be_v in_o eleven_o degree_n and_o twenty_o minute_n north_n latitude_n six_o and_o twenty_o mile_n say_v marmol_n from_o the_o strait_n of_o meche_n this_o city_n though_o build_v on_o a_o low_a and_o sandy_a ground_n boast_v not_o only_o a_o large_a extent_n but_o a_o very_a convenient_a haven_n for_o ship_n it_o stand_v within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o adel_n in_o the_o province_n baragian_a which_o include_v the_o two_o other_o small_a jurisdiction_n of_o dalacha_n and_o malacha_n all_o under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o turk_n the_o house_n in_o zeila_n be_v build_v of_o stone_n and_o the_o street_n curious_o pave_v and_o daily_o frequent_v with_o swarm_n of_o people_n the_o inland_n country_n of_o adel_n lie_v even_o and_o plain_a soil_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n only_o here_o and_o there_o some_o easy_a and_o pleasant_a ascent_n the_o plain_n yield_v plentiful_a return_v to_o the_o labour_a and_o industrious_a husbandman_n answer_v his_o expectation_n in_o the_o abundant_a product_n both_o of_o plant_n and_o beast_n have_v withal_o the_o river_n haoax_n which_o take_v its_o original_n out_o of_o that_o vast_a range_v of_o mountain_n on_o the_o border_n of_o xaoa_n and_o ogge_n and_o feed_v the_o lesser_a stream_n of_o mach_n with_o water_n some_o have_v not_o stick_v to_o aver_v it_o to_o be_v little_o inferior_a to_o the_o nile_n but_o nothing_o near_o so_o long_o because_o it_o overflow_v not_o above_o six_o thousand_o pace_n neither_o do_v it_o reach_v how_o full_a of_o water_n so_o ever_o it_o be_v to_o the_o sea_n but_o be_v quite_o drink_v up_o by_o the_o dry_a and_o thirsty_a earth_n before_o it_o come_v so_o far_o the_o city_n zeila_n have_v no_o fresh_a water_n within_o two_o day_n journey_n nor_o other_o ground_n than_o sand_n but_o the_o field_n at_o further_a distance_n afford_v such_o plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o out_o of_o this_o haven_n and_o that_o of_o barbara_n on_o the_o same_o coast_n ship_n transport_v provision_n to_o feed_v adom_n and_o ziden_n especial_o corn_n bean_n barley_n and_o oil_n not_o press_v out_o of_o olive_n but_o extract_v from_o the_o seed_n of_o a_o plant_n call_v zerzelin_n or_o gerzeluin_n or_o grugioline_n but_o indeed_o no_o other_o than_o sesamos_n beast_n breed_v here_o be_v sheep_n of_o two_o sort_n beast_n beast_n one_o with_o tail_n of_o twenty_o five_o pound_n weight_n black_a neck_n and_o head_n and_o the_o remainder_n of_o their_o body_n white_a the_o other_o quite_o white_a with_o tail_n as_o long_o as_o a_o man_n arm_n and_o crooked_a as_o a_o vine-branch_n some_o of_o their_o cow_n have_v horn_n like_o a_o stag_n black_a hair_n and_o wild_a other_o be_v red_a but_o with_o one_o horn_n on_o their_o forehead_n of_o a_o span_n and_o a_o half_a long_o but_o turn_v backward_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o far_o as_o barbara_n be_v olivaster-coloured_a inhabitant_n nature_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o from_o thence_o more_o to_o the_o north_n about_o zeila_n and_o barrazan_n they_o grow_v much_o black_a natural_o quarrelsome_a and_o apt_a to_o make_v war_n upon_o any_o trivial_a occasion_n they_o go_v cover_v from_o their_o navel_n to_o their_o knee_n with_o cotton_n but_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o their_o body_n remain_v naked_a only_a person_n of_o quality_n wear_v coat_n which_o in_o arabic_a they_o call_v bernuz_n this_o dominion_n possess_v much_o gold_n and_o ivory_n beside_o such_o a_o liberal_a provision_n of_o victual_n that_o they_o feed_v their_o neighbour_n of_o several_a other_o country_n they_o vend_v also_o clothes_n myrrh_n pepper_n and_o slave_n the_o merchant_n of_o cambaya_n and_o
hundred_o and_o eighty_o dutch_a mile_n and_o the_o breadth_n between_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o arabian_a sea_n and_o the_o river_n niger_n to_o four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o but_o in_o truth_n the_o length_n both_o of_o old_a and_o new_a abyssine_n from_o east_n to_o west_n that_o be_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o arabian_a sea_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o goiame_n a_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o mile_n and_o the_o great_a breadth_n from_o the_o territory_n of_o alaba_n to_o magazan_n or_o to_o the_o unite_a stream_n of_o the_o nile_n and_o the_o river_n takazu_n that_o be_v from_o the_o eight_o to_o the_o sixteenth_o degree_n of_o north-latitude_n about_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o mile_n and_o in_o this_o point_n joannes_n barros_n a_o portugese_n seem_v to_o come_v near_a the_o truth_n when_o he_o give_v in_o circumference_n six_o hundred_o seventy_o two_o portuguese_n mile_n or_o five_o hundred_o and_o four_o dutch._n the_o ancient_a border_n of_o this_o kingdom_n some_o have_v place_v in_o the_o north_n at_o bughia_n or_o fungia_n where_o it_o touch_v also_o on_o egypt_n and_o nubia_n in_o the_o west_n border_n ancient_a border_n upon_o the_o same_o nubia_n the_o country_n of_o canfila_n danfila_n and_o the_o island_n meroe_n the_o kingdom_n of_o medra_n part_v of_o negroland_n congo_n and_o according_a to_o marmol_n the_o country_n of_o the_o jew_n within_o negroland_n next_o that_o of_o the_o amozone_n or_o maoviste_fw-fr das_fw-mi sugetes_n that_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o woman_n border_v of_o sanutus_n hit_v right_o upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o damout_n in_o the_o south_n the_o empire_n of_o benomotapa_n and_o as_o pigafet_n add_v monemugi_fw-la in_o the_o east_n the_o country_n of_o zanguebar_v and_o ajan_n the_o kingdom_n of_o adel_n and_o other_o with_o the_o arabian_a gulf_n where_o at_o this_o time_n prester-john_n do_v not_o possess_v so_o much_o as_o one_o haven_n but_o here_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o in_o this_o great_a roll_n of_o kingdom_n be_v many_o country_n find_v which_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o emperor_n of_o abyssine_n but_o be_v only_o name_v to_o show_v the_o length_n and_o to_o distinguish_v the_o border_n more_o plain_o philippus_n cluverius_n set_v down_o almost_o the_o same_o boundary_n that_o be_v in_o the_o east_n the_o red-sea_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ajan_n and_o zanguebar_v in_o the_o south_n monomotapa_n in_o the_o west_n the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n and_o medar_n and_o in_o the_o north_n nubia_n and_o egypt_n the_o ancient_a state_n of_o the_o abyssine_n according_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o jarrik_n and_o godignus_n comprise_v six_o and_o twenty_o several_a kingdom_n and_o fourteen_o great_a territory_n the_o kingdom_n be_v tiger_n or_o tigrai_n dankali_fw-la angole_n boam_o or_o noa_n amara_fw-la or_o ammara_n dambeo_n or_o bambia_n or_o dembea_n ankaguccele_n adel_n dabali_n oecce_fw-la ario_n fatigar_n zengao_n rozanegus_n goyame_n narca_n featherstone_n koncho_n mahaola_n goroam_n danimt_fw-la or_o damut_n dari_n damut_n adaro_n and_o faskalon_n the_o fourteen_o territory_n be_v not_o kingdom_n be_v dubane_n a_o member_n of_o tiger_n xuncho_n in_o the_o same_o realm_n border_v at_o that_o of_o dankali_n daraita_n by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o angote_n bora_n between_o tiger_n and_o bagamedri_n calara_n or_o calaoa_n near_a boga_n aga_n arim_n near_o the_o kingdom_n of_o dahali_n arbo_n xankala_n close_o by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o zingere_fw-la xacoxa_n or_o xankora_n ambyamo_n by_o zanut_n according_a to_o peter_n davitu_fw-la call_v angona_n bergamo_n near_o to_o the_o other_o aris_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o nile_n and_o last_o follow_v gara_n lie_v above_o aris._n balthazar_z tellez_n reckon_v the_o kingdom_n and_o territory_n former_o subject_a to_o abyssine_n and_o at_o this_o day_n cut_v off_o from_o it_o to_o be_v angote_v doaro_n ogge_fw-mi balli_n adea_n alemale_a oxelo_n ganz_n betezamora_n guraque_fw-la buzama_fw-la sugamo_n balargamo_n kambate_n doxa_n gumar_n konch_n damut_n mota_n aura_n holeka_n oifate_n guedom_n gangk_n maralet_fw-ge manz_n bizamo_n but_o this_o kingdom_n have_v receive_v such_o diminution_n by_o the_o turk_n and_o gala_n that_o prester-john_n at_o this_o day_n enjoy_v only_o six_o great_a and_o ten_o small_a province_n the_o great_a be_v tiger_n dambea_n bagamedce_n gogamo_n amahara_n narea_n and_o a_o part_n of_o xaoa_n the_o lesser_a be_v magaza_n salemt_fw-mi ogara_n abargele_n holkait_v sagueda_n semen_n salao_n ozeka_n and_o dobai_n hereby_o it_o may_v plain_o be_v observe_v into_o how_o narrow_a a_o compass_n the_o dominion_n of_o prester-john_n be_v circumscribe_v from_o what_o antiquity_n relate_v which_o we_o may_v believe_v they_o do_v but_o guess_v at_o we_o will_v therefore_o first_o describe_v the_o aforementioned_a six_o kingdom_n yet_o remain_v entire_a to_o prester-john_n and_o afterward_o those_o of_o the_o ancient_a abyssine_n partly_o to_o agree_v with_o the_o ancient_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o beast_n plant_n and_o custom_n and_o partly_o to_o survey_v the_o whole_a circumference_n both_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a dominion_n tiger_n tiger_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tiger_n than_o otherwise_o call_v tigrai_n and_o tigremahon_n and_o by_o francis_n alvarez_n call_v azen_n lie_v the_o most_o easterly_a being_n eminent_a big_a and_o best_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a and_z takes_z beginning_z according_a to_o balthasar_n tellez_n by_o the_o island_n makua_n or_o mazua_n at_o the_o red-sea_n close_o by_o the_o haven_n arquiko_n spread_v ten_o or_o twelve_o mile_n to_o the_o haven_n of_o dafalo_n sanutus_n alvares_n sanutus_n or_o as_o other_o shoot_v northward_o close_a by_o egypt_n bugu_n or_o nubie_n and_o westerly_a to_o dankali_n contain_v in_o length_n ninety_o and_o in_o breadth_n fifty_o spanish_a mile_n this_o kingdom_n comprise_v seventeen_o several_a province_n davity_n davity_n the_o most_o northern_a of_o which_o lie_v at_o egypt_n they_o call_v barnagas_n or_o barbarnagas_n which_o alvarez_n sanutus_n and_o other_o make_v a_o peculiar_a dominion_n because_o govern_v by_o a_o peculiar_a lieutenant_n of_o the_o king_n be_v though_o in_o truth_n barnagas_n be_v a_o part_n of_o tiger_n and_o signify_v lord_n of_o the_o sea_n bar_n denote_v the_o sea_n in_o that_o country_n language_n and_o nagas_n lord._n barnagas_n include_v according_a to_o tellez_n three_o small_a lordship_n of_o which_o debaroa_n or_o doubaroa_n so_o call_v by_o the_o abyssine_n and_o by_o maffe_n and_o sanutus_n boroa_n or_o barvan_n be_v the_o chief_a wherein_o be_v a_o small_a city_n but_o curious_o build_v and_o populous_a seat_v by_o the_o river_n mareb_n on_o a_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a mountain_n some_o have_v take_v it_o for_o the_o colove_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o colve_n of_o arnian_n and_o by_o other_o for_o the_o great_a primis_n or_o premnis_n alvarez_n and_o sanutus_n give_v barnagas_n in_o the_o north_n for_o border_n the_o country_n of_o bugie_a and_o nubie_n in_o the_o west_n the_o nile_n in_o the_o south_n the_o river_n mareb_n with_o some_o neighbour_a mountain_n overlook_a tigremahon_n and_o in_o the_o east_n the_o red-sea_n the_o same_o alvarez_n and_o sanutus_n place_n in_o barnagas_n the_o region_n of_o canfila_n and_o dafila_n and_o therein_o a_o place_n name_v emacen_n a_o day_n and_o a_o half_n journey_n from_o dabaroa_n and_o thirty_o mile_n from_o suaquen_n former_o this_o province_n comprehend_v suaquen_o the_o island_n mazua_n the_o haven_n arquiko_n and_o dalakka_n but_o the_o turk_n and_o moor_n have_v many_o year_n ago_o dispossess_v the_o abyssine_n thereof_o the_o same_o writer_n further_o add_v to_o barnagas_n cire_n ximeta_n and_o arrazie_n a_o dominion_n of_o great_a consequence_n st._n michael_n d'_fw-fr joco_n a_o famous_a cloister_n four_o mile_n from_o arquiko_n and_o the_o cloister_n of_o bizan_n five_o beside_o the_o chief_a palace_n of_o the_o king_n and_o two_o or_o three_o church_n one_o of_o st._n michael_n and_o the_o other_o of_o st._n peter_n and_o paul_n about_o which_o maffe_n assign_v some_o village_n and_o hamlet_n as_o camarva_n and_o barra_n etc._n etc._n last_o barnagas_n take_v in_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o bur_n or_o burro_n former_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o queen_n candace_n next_o barnagas_n sanutus_n set_v tigremahon_n to_o which_o he_o assign_v for_o border_n in_o the_o north_n the_o river_n marabo_n in_o the_o west_n the_o nile_n in_o the_o south_n angote_n in_o the_o east_n the_o red-sea_n then_o follow_v the_o dominion_n of_o cire_n and_o by_o the_o red-sea_n amasen_n or_o agamea_n inhabit_v by_o a_o people_n not_o under_o prester-john_n jurisdiction_n arxa_n former_o a_o great_a city_n where_o they_o say_v the_o queen_n of_o sheba_n keep_v her_o court_n and_o indeed_o the_o remain_a ruin_n do_v manifest_v a_o antique_a grandeur_n the_o other_o place_n be_v the_o city_n tiger_n or_o auzen_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o garrison_n of_o gileitor_n amba_fw-la salalam_fw-la saet_fw-la cora_n forty_o or_o fifty_o portuguese_a mile_n
from_o makua_n southward_o fremone_n or_o framone_n otherwise_o maegoga_n in_o fifteen_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a south-latitude_n the_o usual_a habitation_n of_o the_o european_a christian_n and_o jesuit_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a place_n be_v caxumo_n or_o chaxumo_n or_o accum_fw-la perhaps_o the_o auxum_n of_o ptolemy_n or_o axomite_n of_o anian_a by_o some_o take_v for_o the_o courtly_a residence_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o sheba_n to_o who_o solomon_n as_o they_o say_v give_v a_o visit_n in_o egypt_n where_o be_v seventeen_o stately_a pyramid_n and_o three_o famous_a church_n one_o of_o st._n michael_n one_o of_o abba_n likanos_n and_o one_o of_o abba_n pantaleon_n northward_o of_o caxuma_n lie_v the_o lordship_n of_o tarrete_n wherein_o stand_v two_o cloister_n one_o great_a one_o call_v alleluja_n and_o the_o other_o abbagarima_fw-la famous_a for_o the_o abode_n of_o the_o jesuit_n together_o with_o angeba_n beautify_v with_o a_o royal_a palace_n wherein_o none_o may_v have_v their_o abode_n but_o the_o king_n lieutenant_n somewhat_o more_o westerly_a appear_v the_o kingdom_n of_o dambea_n or_o dembea_n dambea_n the_o kingdom_n of_o dambea_n border_v in_o the_o west_n upon_o goyan_n in_o the_o north_n upon_o fungie_a and_o in_o the_o east_n on_o bagameder_n several_a arm_n of_o the_o nile_n cut_v it_o almost_o in_o the_o midst_n and_o in_o the_o very_a centre_n lie_v the_o great_a lake_n bar-dambea_a the_o head-city_n according_a to_o jarrik_n have_v the_o same_o name_n with_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o other_o call_v it_o zambia_n or_o zamba_n where_o prester-john_n keep_v his_o court_n from_o october_n to_o easter_n pigafet_n call_v the_o principal_a city_n belmachu_n and_o set_v other_o town_n by_o the_o shore_n of_o this_o lake_n as_o atsana_n goga_n fogora_n anfras_n ganetas_n jesessus_n old-gorgora_n new-gorgora_n and_o many_o other_o bagameder_fw-mi or_o begamedry_n a_o peculiar_a kingdom_n according_a to_o sanutus_n bagameder_n the_o kingdom_n of_o bagameder_n and_o tellez_n though_o other_o will_v make_v it_o a_o part_n of_o tiger_n or_o tigremahon_n border_n eastward_o at_o angote_n and_o from_o thence_o run_v south_n touch_v upon_o amahara_n near_o the_o river_n baxila_n that_o hasten_v there_o to_o contribute_v his_o stream_n to_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o nile_n the_o length_n from_o the_o city_n sart_fw-mi the_o utmost_a limit_n of_o tiger_n amount_v to_o sixty_o portugese_n mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n to_o near_o twenty_o sanutus_n esteem_v bagameder_o one_o of_o the_o great_a dominion_n of_o abyssine_n begin_v it_o in_o the_o south_n by_o goyame_n and_o so_o end_v upon_o amara_fw-la angote_n tiger_n and_o barnagas_n a_o tract_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o mile_n to_o the_o island_n moroe_n the_o head-city_n bagamedry_n davity_n davity_n situate_a on_o a_o delightful_a plain_n at_o the_o river_n suama_n by_o some_o call_v the_o imperial_a city_n because_o the_o substitute_n king_n of_o tiger_n after_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o first_o crown_n on_o the_o place_n where_o choose_v take_v the_o second_o there_o as_o the_o three_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o emperor_n himself_o which_o ceremony_n have_v be_v use_v ever_o since_o abibliakane_n or_o dabba_n likanos_n who_o live_v in_o this_o city_n in_o a_o cave_n with_o so_o great_a repute_n of_o sanctity_n that_o the_o king_n which_o then_o reign_v will_v receive_v his_o crown_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o this_o saint_n and_o all_o the_o king_n of_o tiger_n come_v there_o to_o receive_v the_o second_o crown_n southward_o of_o damben_n goiam_n the_o kingdom_n of_o goiam_n you_o arrive_v at_o goiam_n or_o goyame_n in_o eleven_o degree_n north-latitude_n be_v in_o length_n if_o tellez_n and_o sanutus_n miss_v not_o their_o reckon_n fifty_v portugal_n or_o six_o and_o thirty_o dutch_a mile_n that_o be_v from_o one_o shore_n of_o the_o nile_n to_o the_o other_o for_o this_o famous_a river_n encompass_n the_o same_o and_o thereby_o 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between_o the_o eleven_o and_o twelve_o degree_n of_o north-latitude_n border_n in_o the_o north_n at_o bagameder_n and_o angote_n in_o the_o east_n upon_o dankali_n and_o in_o the_o south_n upon_o oleka_n from_o which_o separate_v by_o the_o river_n ruezar_n a_o branch_n of_o the_o nile_n and_o in_o the_o west_n at_o dambea_n sanutus_n limit_n it_o in_o the_o north_n with_o a_o lake_n on_o the_o border_n of_o angote_n in_o which_o lie_v the_o island_n st._n stephen_n with_o the_o mountain_n amara_fw-la wherein_o the_o prince_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v keep_v in_o the_o east_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o xaoa_n in_o the_o south_n with_o the_o valley_n and_o baquen-mountain_n and_o in_o the_o west_n by_o the_o place_n about_o and_o near_o the_o nile_n it_o comprise_v say_v sanutus_n a_o great_a number_n of_o town_n village_n and_o castle_n of_o which_o one_o more_o remarkable_a call_v azzoll_n lie_v on_o a_o hill_n between_o two_o river_n two_o day_n journey_n from_o the_o 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the_o country_n of_o adel_n in_o the_o west_n balgada_n in_o the_o south_n with_o doba_n and_o angote_n here_o be_v some_o eminent_a place_n the_o first_o vella_n or_o rather_o leila_n according_a to_o davity_n a_o haven_n at_o the_o red-sea_n lie_v in_o thirty_o degree_n north-latitude_n corcora_fw-la a_o fine_a place_n adorn_v with_o a_o palace_n a_o stately_a church_n with_o a_o great_a and_o rich_a cloister_n afterward_o you_o come_v to_o manadely_a a_o populous_a town_n contain_v about_o a_o thousand_o house_n former_o the_o king_n of_o dankali_n by_o the_o report_n of_o sanutus_n maintain_v a_o war_n with_o the_o abyssine_n but_o become_v afterward_o as_o godignus_n and_o jarrik_n relate_v his_o tributary_n though_o since_o tear_v from_o they_o by_o the_o great_a turk_n after_o dankali_n follow_v westward_o that_o of_o angote_n angote_n angote_n which_o godignus_n border_n in_o the_o east_n at_o tiger_n in_o the_o north_n at_o the_o same_o by_o the_o river_n sabalete_fw-la and_o in_o the_o south_n at_o amara_fw-la the_o best_a place_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v according_a to_o sanutus_n dofacso_n enrich_v with_o a_o thousand_o house_n corcora_n of_o angote_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o corcora_n dankali_fw-la the_o country_n of_o ambugana_n thirty_o day_n journey_n from_o barna_n with_o a_o famous_a church_n name_v imbra_n christus_fw-la beside_o other_o damut_n or_o damout_n border_n in_o the_o north_n upon_o bizami_n or_o goiame_n damout_n the_o kingdom_n of_o damout_n in_o the_o south-west_n at_o narea_n in_o the_o south_n at_o guraque_fw-la and_o in_o the_o east_n with_o ganz_n and_o xaoa_n this_o kingdom_n the_o abyssine_n say_v davity_n divide_v into_o two_o the_o one_o call_v damout_n dari_n and_o the_o other_o damout_n adari_n where_o stand_v the_o dead-mountain_n be_v the_o high_a and_o cold_a of_o all_o ethiopia_n and_o therefore_o prester-john_n send_v such_o great_a one_o thither_o as_o he_o desire_v to_o have_v out_o of_o the_o way_n because_o they_o quick_o die_v there_o of_o hunger_n and_o
other_o commodity_n but_o the_o dear_a merchandise_n be_v frankincense_n pepper_n and_o myrrh_n which_o they_o barter_v for_o gold_n their_o arm_n be_v lance_n or_o dart_n and_o back-sword_n arms._n arms._n they_o use_v many_o bow_n and_o arrow_n but_o not_o with_o feather_n for_o defence_n they_o put_v on_o helmet_n and_o very_o strong_a round_a shield_n piece_n of_o cannon_n and_o musket_n they_o buy_v of_o the_o portuguese_a at_o a_o dear_a rate_n yet_o use_v for_o the_o most_o part_n dart_n arrow_n and_o sling_n the_o horseman_n in_o who_o their_o great_a strength_n consist_v wear_v long_a coat_n of_o mail_n which_o come_v down_o to_o their_o knee_n close_a helmet_n and_o round_a shield_n with_o scymitar_n and_o lance_n they_o that_o go_v without_o a_o helmet_n to_o the_o war_n cover_v their_o head_n with_o red_a hair_n cap_n like_o those_o of_o the_o mamaluck_v in_o egypt_n they_o provide_v themselves_o also_o with_o elephant_n arm_v and_o load_v with_o tower_n and_o have_v copper_n trumpet_n and_o drum_n bring_v thither_o from_o cairo_n with_o other_o drum_n of_o wood_n cover_v over_o with_o a_o skin_n as_o among_o we_o the_o king_n of_o abyssine_n have_v many_o enemy_n but_o chief_o upon_o one_o side_n the_o turk_n who_o plant_v themselves_o along_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o not_o only_o wrest_v that_o whole_a coast_n from_o he_o but_o lend_v his_o other_o enemy_n great_a assistance_n on_o the_o other_o side_n lie_v the_o emperor_n of_o monomotapa_n who_o continual_o keep_v his_o realm_n in_o arms._n the_o king_n of_o congo_n neighbour_n close_o by_o that_o of_o goyame_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v keep_v himself_o quiet_a since_o he_o make_v peace_n with_o king_n david_n but_o the_o most_o dangerous_a and_o strong_a enemy_n be_v the_o galas_n or_o gall_n as_o the_o abyssine_n call_v they_o who_o in_o the_o forego_n age_n have_v bereave_v the_o abyssine_n of_o a_o three_o part_n of_o their_o dominion_n but_o those_o of_o tigrai_n have_v oftentimes_o worsted_n they_o and_o especial_o in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o and_o seven_o when_o prester-john_n do_v intend_v to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o nubian_o or_o any_o other_o people_n he_o cause_v a_o cloth_n in_o form_n of_o a_o banner_n to_o be_v carry_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o lance_n to_o proclaim_v the_o war_n through_o all_o the_o country_n the_o government_n be_v absolute_o monarchical_a government_n government_n and_o the_o chief_a know_v by_o the_o title_n of_o acegue_n that_o be_v emperor_z for_o the_o great_a number_n of_o kingdom_n he_o be_v wont_a to_o possess_v but_o his_o subject_n entitle_v he_o negus_n that_o be_v king_n the_o moor_n asiklabassi_n and_o the_o arabian_n sultan_n asiklabassi_n but_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o european_a prince_n and_o other_o he_o call_v himself_o negus_n negas_fw-la that_o be_v king_n of_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o substitute_n king_n or_o viceroy_n offspring_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n son_n of_o david_n son_n of_o solomon_n son_n of_o the_o pillar_n of_o zion_n son_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o jacob_n son_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o mary_n son_n of_o nahu_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n emperor_n of_o the_o upper_a or_o high_a ethiopia_n king_n of_o xaoa_n caffate_n fatigar_n angote_n baru_n amarr_n baga_n mediri_fw-la dambea_n etc._n etc._n we_o general_o call_v he_o prester-john_n and_o by_o some_o in_o corrupt_a latin_a pretiose_fw-la joannes_n that_o be_v precious_a john_n to_o which_o last_o name_n two_o abyssine_n come_v into_o europe_n give_v occasion_n themselves_o for_o when_o these_o hear_v in_o europe_n that_o the_o emperor_n be_v every_o where_o call_v prester-john_n they_o endeavour_v to_o preserve_v the_o title_n seek_v to_o find_v out_o word_n of_o their_o mother-tongue_n from_o which_o the_o same_o may_v be_v derive_v for_o which_o purpose_n they_o consultd_v belulgian_n beldigiam_fw-la and_o other_o name_n among_o those_o which_o first_o introduce_v the_o word_n belulgian_n here_o in_o europe_n be_v one_o zagarab_n a_o ambassador_n send_v from_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o abyssine_n to_o john_n the_o three_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o another_o abyssine_n call_v peter_n who_o at_o the_o same_o time_n accompany_v francois_n alvarez_n a_o portugese_n priest_n as_o ambassador_z to_o pope_n clement_n the_o seven_o the_o first_o cause_v damaiaco_n a_o goez_n the_o second_o paulus_n jovius_n to_o mistake_v the_o name_n assert_v that_o belulgian_n be_v a_o compound_n word_n of_o belul_a and_o gian_n the_o first_o signify_v precious_a and_o the_o other_o john_n as_o if_o they_o will_v hint_n by_o that_o name_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o precious_a than_o the_o abyssine_n other_o will_v have_v it_o that_o prester-john_n be_v a_o corrupt_a word_n of_o pharasta-jan_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o lion_n on_o horseback_n because_o this_o emperor_n be_v say_v to_o exceed_v all_o the_o king_n of_o africa_n as_o the_o lion_n excel_v all_o the_o beast_n they_o give_v also_o the_o title_n of_o lion_n because_o descend_v from_o the_o lion_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n allege_v that_o he_o have_v meliloc_n for_o his_o predecessor_n that_o be_v king_n of_o excellency_n son_n of_o makeda_n queen_n of_o sheba_n which_o come_v to_o hear_v the_o wisdom_n of_o solomon_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o name_n of_o prester-john_n neither_o proceed_v from_o belulgian_n nor_o beldigian_a nor_o pharasta-jan_n or_o from_o any_o other_o such_o like_a abyssine_a word_n but_o it_o be_v by_o accidental_o apply_v to_o the_o abyssine_a emperor_n when_o he_o first_o of_o all_o begin_v to_o be_v know_v to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n but_o the_o better_a to_o discover_v the_o truth_n we_o must_v observe_v that_o as_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n be_v by_o a_o general_a name_n first_o call_v pharaoh_n and_o afterward_o ptolemy_n those_o of_o persia_n xerxes_n and_o artaxerxes_n and_o afterward_o sofi_n the_o moorish_a king_n xeriff_n and_o the_o roman_a emperor_n caesar_n so_o be_v also_o the_o name_n of_o prester-john_n a_o general_a name_n and_o signify_v a_o royal_a title_n or_o dignity_n of_o some_o christian_a prince_n who_o reign_v a_o very_a long_a time_n ago_o but_o these_o prester-john_n have_v not_o reign_v in_o ethiopia_n or_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o africa_n as_o many_o imagine_v contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o most_o experience_a geographer_n who_o unanimous_o agree_v they_o reign_v in_o asia_n yet_o in_o what_o place_v not_o full_o know_v for_o some_o make_v they_o to_o have_v be_v king_n of_o cathay_n cause_v great_a doubt_n and_o obscurity_n by_o reason_n that_o in_o the_o next_o follow_v year_n it_o come_v to_o be_v know_v that_o cathay_n belong_v to_o china_n as_o mathias_n riccius_fw-la and_o after_o that_o benedictus_fw-la goez_n both_o jesuit_n and_o next_o they_o several_a other_o have_v find_v but_o beside_o the_o tract_n of_o land_n by_o the_o name_n of_o cathay_n place_v within_o the_o confine_n of_o china_n godignus_n and_o with_o he_o kircher_n judge_v it_o to_o be_v probable_a that_o there_o be_v yet_o a_o great_a country_n about_o the_o asiatic_a scythia_n seres_n massagetania_n and_o other_o neighbour_a people_n border_v in_o the_o south_n and_o west_n at_o the_o confine_n of_o china_n which_o have_v the_o name_n of_o cathay_n of_o which_o many_o year_n ago_o prester-john_n have_v the_o dominion_n this_o country_n ptolemy_n call_v scythia_n beyond_o the_o mountain_n imaus_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n dalanguer_n and_o negrecet_fw-la begin_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n taurus_n and_o spread_v to_o the_o icy_a sea_n divide_v scythia_n in_o two_o paulus_n marcus_n the_o venetian_a call_v it_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o great_a cham_n and_o the_o holy_a scripture_n according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o arias_n montanus_n gog_n and_o magog_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a kingdom_n of_o this_o great_a cathay_n be_v tebeth_n near_o the_o kingdom_n of_o belor_n or_o balor_fw-la the_o ancient_a dwelling-place_n of_o the_o zaker_n near_o which_o the_o geographer_n according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o marcus_n paulus_n the_o venetian_a place_n the_o city_n cambalu_n so_o then_o cathay_n compass_v that_o whole_a part_n of_o asia_n china_n cambalu_n be_v by_o many_o take_v for_o the_o great_a city_n poke_v in_o china_n which_o ptolemy_n place_v beyond_o the_o mountain_n imaus_n and_o border_n in_o the_o east_n on_o the_o ocean_n and_o china_n in_o the_o south_n on_o the_o head-spring_n of_o the_o river_n ganges_n at_o the_o mountain_n caucasus_n parapanisus_fw-la and_o aria_n in_o the_o west_n on_o whole_a scythia_n within_o the_o mountain_n imaus_n and_o last_o in_o the_o north_n at_o the_o icy_a sea_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o all_o great_a tartary_n lie_v beyond_o the_o mountain_n imaus_n with_o the_o name_n of_o cathay_n must_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v the_o country_n of_o gog_n and_o magog_n for_o cathay_n which_o signify_v
in_o the_o tartarian_a tongue_n a_o kingdom_n full_a of_o mountain_n and_o desert_n contain_v tartary_n scythia_n and_o the_o country_n of_o gog_n and_o magog_n now_o cathay_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o great_a and_o the_o less_o great_a cathay_n spread_v through_o a_o unfrequented_a tract_n of_o land_n namely_o from_o the_o mountain_n caucasus_n between_o that_o side_n of_o the_o icy_a sea_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o china_n to_o the_o indian_a sea_n whereas_o some_o will_v have_v it_o join_v at_o the_o outly_a point_n of_o america_n but_o little_a cathay_n be_v that_o country_n which_o border_n on_o north-china_n common_o call_v thebes_n in_o all_o this_o far_o spread_a country_n of_o cathay_n one_o may_v see_v that_o this_o suppose_v most_o mighty_a emperor_n prester-john_n have_v the_o dominion_n over_o seventy_o two_o kingdom_n partly_o christian_n and_o partly_o heathen_n though_o by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o kingdom_n he_o have_v get_v many_o name_n to_o the_o great_a 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great_a severity_n in_o punish_v offender_n according_a to_o the_o several_a quality_n of_o their_o crime_n viz._n such_o as_o shrink_v from_o the_o right_n and_o true_a faith_n and_o change_v their_o opinion_n the_o people_n stone_n to_o death_n but_o those_o which_o total_o apostatise_v or_o blaspeme_a god_n and_o the_o ghost_n be_v public_o burn_v alive_a murderer_n they_o deliver_v to_o the_o near_a relation_n of_o the_o murder_v to_o revenge_v themselves_o on_o he_o according_a to_o their_o pleasure_n thief_n have_v their_o eye_n put_v out_o and_o afterward_o by_o judgement_n be_v appoint_v for_o slave_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o give_v to_o the_o guide_n with_o who_o they_o may_v go_v all_o the_o country_n over_o to_o earn_v their_o live_n by_o sing_v and_o play_v on_o instrument_n but_o with_o this_o proviso_n not_o to_o stay_v above_o one_o day_n in_o a_o place_n upon_o penalty_n of_o lose_v their_o life_n other_o small_a offence_n they_o punish_v with_o whip_n in_o the_o 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either_o biscuit_n or_o rice_n or_o taste_v any_o other_o tame_a or_o wild_a beast_n or_o fowl_n during_o their_o three_o year_n continuance_n there_o they_o aver_v that_o they_o perceive_v not_o the_o least_o spice_n of_o either_o ague_n or_o fever_n neither_o have_v pain_n in_o the_o head_n or_o tooth_n notwithstanding_o they_o go_v continual_o naked_a barefooted_a and_o nothing_o on_o their_o head_n yea_o some_o of_o they_o come_v sick_a thither_o immediate_o recover_v health_n in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o fifty_o four_o a_o frenchman_n call_v antonis_n thaureau_n go_v with_o leave_n of_o the_o french_a governor_n of_o madagascar_n with_o seven_o other_o of_o his_o own_o nation_n and_o six_o black_n to_o settle_v themselves_o in_o this_o island_n after_o a_o journey_n of_o twelve_o day_n arrive_v there_o they_o seated_z themselves_o at_o the_o side_n of_o a_o certain_a lake_n which_o mix_v its_o water_n with_o the_o sea_n at_o a_o place_n where_o a_o great_a bay_n lie_v a_o convenient_a road_n for_o ship_n in_o the_o west-north-west_n part_n of_o the_o island_n they_o take_v along_o with_o they_o from_o madagascar_n five_o cow_n with_o one_o calf_n and_o one_o steer_v which_o mix_v themselves_o with_o five_o and_o thirty_o other_o very_a fine_a and_o fat_a steer_n which_o be_v come_v of_o those_o that_o have_v be_v put_v on_o shore_n five_o year_n before_o they_o immediate_o build_v hut_n for_o their_o abode_n and_o busy_v themselves_o in_o make_v of_o garden_n and_o plant_v of_o tobacco_n melon_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o cod-fruit_n but_o when_o the_o tobacco_n be_v almost_o ripe_a the_o same_o with_o their_o hut_n be_v ruin_v by_o a_o heuricane_a so_o that_o they_o be_v necessitate_v to_o build_v and_o plant_v anew_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n while_o the_o season_n of_o plant_v come_v on_o again_o be_v in_o october_n november_n and_o december_n for_o their_o harvest_n be_v in_o april_n the_o aforesaid_a thaureau_n with_o some_o of_o the_o other_o 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the_o admiral_n jacob_n cornelius_n van_fw-mi nek_n it_o be_v circumference_n they_o guess_v at_o fifteen_o league_n afford_v a_o haven_n and_o convenient_a road_n but_o remain_v void_a both_o of_o man_n and_o beast_n except_o cat_n the_o air_n seem_v to_o be_v good_a and_o wholesome_a and_o there_o be_v a_o river_n find_v which_o take_v its_o original_n out_o of_o the_o mountain_n whereof_o there_o be_v many_o towards_o the_o sea_n yet_o within_o the_o country_n be_v very_o delightful_a plain_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o and_o high_a mountain_n the_o whole_a lie_v almost_o continual_o cover_v with_o snow_n and_o oftentimes_o there_o do_v such_o mist_n arise_v from_o they_o that_o a_o man_n can_v see_v no_o far_o than_o just_o down_o before_o he_o the_o ground_n lie_v very_o stony_a and_o so_o overgrow_v with_o wild_a and_o unfruitful_a tree_n that_o it_o be_v scarce_o passable_a among_o they_o be_v find_v many_o palmito_n and_o other_o tree_n with_o a_o green_a bark_n and_o 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and_o mandihoka_n and_o here_o and_o there_o a_o vine_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v portuguese_a but_o few_o in_o number_n be_v but_o about_o thirty_o or_o forty_o mulato_n negro_n and_o slave_n three_o thousand_o which_o work_n in_o the_o sugar-mill_n and_o plant_v rice_n tobacco_n mille_n and_o other_o fruit_n the_o island_n of_o anaboon_n or_o anabon_n anabon_n or_o anaboon_n which_o signify_v new_a or_o good_a year_n so_o call_v perhaps_o by_o the_o portuguese_n because_o discover_v on_o a_o new-years-day_n it_o lie_v in_o one_o degree_n and_o fifty_o minute_n south-latitude_n or_o as_o other_o in_o one_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a about_o five_o and_o twenty_o mile_n from_o st._n thomas_n and_o five_o and_o forty_o from_o cabo_n de_fw-fr lopez_n gonzalve_n on_o the_o main_a coast_n it_o take_v in_o circumference_n according_a to_o pyrard_n about_o five_o or_o six_o french_a mile_n and_o in_o length_n not_o above_o half_a a_o mile_n the_o harbour_n appear_v at_o the_o north-side_n but_o 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wild_a swine_n stag_n goat_n hen_n pigeon_n black_a and_o white_a crane_n and_o other_o fowl_n the_o adjoin_a sea_n produce_v many_o sort_n of_o fish_n and_o oyster_n mercator_fw-la and_o some_o other_o make_v this_o island_n waste_v and_o desolate_a contrary_a to_o the_o truth_n for_o it_o be_v inhabit_v though_o but_o mean_o there_o be_v some_o year_n ago_o a_o few_o portuguese_n with_o fifty_o or_o sixty_o black_n which_o all_o live_v by_o till_v the_o ground_n and_o fish_v the_o netherlander_v find_v in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o and_o five_o in_o their_o voyage_n to_o the_o east-indies_n under_o the_o admiral_n matelief_n two_o hundred_o black_n on_o this_o island_n the_o town_n stand_v surround_v with_o a_o breast-work_n for_o defence_n and_o contain_v about_o a_o hundred_o house_n build_v of_o cane_n beside_o some_o few_o of_o wood_n belong_v to_o the_o portugese_n the_o black_n go_v stark_o naked_a both_o man_n and_o woman_n clothes_n clothes_n have_v only_o a_o cotton_n cloth_n before_o their_o privacy_n the_o woman_n carry_v their_o child_n on_o their_o back_n and_o when_o they_o will_v give_v they_o suck_v they_o throw_v their_o breast_n over_o their_o shoulder_n for_o they_o have_v they_o very_o great_a the_o portuguese_n have_v the_o command_n of_o it_o who_o send_v thither_o a_o viceroy_n government_n government_n all_o the_o inhabitant_n both_o black_n and_o other_o embrace_z the_o christian_a religion_n religion_n religion_n convert_v by_o the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o portugese_n the_o island_n of_o st._n thomas_n the_o island_n of_o st._n thomas_n in_o portuguese_a st._n thomee_o because_o first_o of_o all_o discover_v on_o that_o saint_n day_n yet_o thevet_n call_v it_o santas_n honore_n and_o the_o barqarians_n ponkas_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o ethiopian_a sea_n right_a under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n which_o come_v through_o the_o city_n and_o the_o great_a church_n and_o therefore_o no_o latitude_n have_v be_v ascribe_v to_o it_o and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o cape_n of_o lopez_n gonsalvez_n it_o bear_v a_o oval_a form_n about_o thirty_o mile_n in_o circumference_n and_o in_o length_n and_o breadth_n twelve_o miles_n the_o chief_a city_n call_v pavosan_n or_o pavaose_v through_o which_o run_v two_o small_a river_n have_v its_o situation_n on_o a_o even_a place_n on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o bay_n somewhat_o more_o long_o than_o round_a and_o about_o half_a a_o day_n walk_v in_o compass_n contain_v about_o fifteen_o hundred_o house_n every_o one_o ten_o story_n high_a on_o that_o side_n towards_o the_o sea-coast_n defend_v with_o some_o breast-work_n of_o stone_n which_o the_o portuguese_n governor_n raise_v in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o and_o seven_o command_v every_o one_o that_o pass_v backward_o and_o forward_o by_o the_o city_n to_o bring_v one_o stone_n towards_o the_o building_n the_o house_n be_v erect_v of_o white_a and_o hard_a wood_n like_o oak_n which_o grow_v there_o on_o the_o spot_n before_o behind_z and_o also_o on_o the_o top_n cover_v with_o plank_n make_v fast_o together_o there_o stand_v only_o on_o the_o whole_a island_n three_o stone_n house_n in_o one_o of_o which_o the_o governor_n dwell_v the_o city_n boast_v of_o three_o church_n whereof_o the_o big_a be_v entitle_v conceptio_fw-la or_o the_o church_n of_o the_o conception_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n next_o the_o church_n of_o isabel_n whereto_o adjoin_v a_o hospital_n and_o the_o church_n of_o st._n sebastian_n a_o small_a one_o stand_v by_o the_o castle_n but_o several_a other_o church_n stand_v without_o the_o city_n as_o st._n anthony_n two_o musket_n shoot_v distant_a and_o somewhat_o near_o st._n john_n than_o you_o may_v see_v the_o church_n of_o maitre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es or_o the_o mother_n of_o god_n about_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n towards_o the_o southeast_n and_o about_o two_o mile_n from_o it_o towards_o the_o east_n trinitado_n or_o the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o about_o three_o mile_n towards_o the_o southeast_n the_o church_n of_o st._n anna._n the_o castle_n of_o st._n sebastian_n sebastian_n castle_n st._n sebastian_n seat_v on_o a_o outly_a corner_n at_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o city_n and_o of_o the_o bay_n be_v a_o handsome_a building_n of_o stone_n to_o the_o height_n of_o twenty_o five_o foot_n and_o both_o of_o itself_o and_o by_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o place_n whereon_o it_o stand_v seem_v almost_o impregnable_a the_o garrison_n within_o consist_v of_o a_o hundred_o soldier_n well_o store_v and_o provide_v with_o ammunition_n and_o victual_n beside_o continual_a supply_n be_v and_o may_v be_v bring_v thither_o by_o sea_n without_o hindrance_n the_o ground_n be_v moisten_v by_o several_a brook_n and_o river_n of_o clear_a and_o fresh_a water_n to_o their_o great_a enrich_n on_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o island_n rise_v a_o woody_n mountain_n continual_o cover_v with_o snow_n whence_o divers_a brook_n and_o stream_n draw_v their_o original_n the_o air_n be_v very_o hot_a and_o untemperate_a moist_a unwholesome_a inimical_a to_o the_o people_n of_o europe_n who_o seldom_o attain_v there_o to_o the_o age_n of_o fifty_o year_n whereas_o the_o native_n a_o people_n that_o have_v but_o little_a blood_n oftentimes_o arrive_v to_o above_o a_o hundred_o some_o affirm_v that_o a_o young_a man_n in_o his_o growth_n come_v thither_o shall_v never_o grow_v big_a but_o always_o remain_v at_o his_o first_o stature_n and_o that_o a_o dead_a corpse_n lay_v in_o the_o ground_n will_v rot_v and_o decay_v in_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o unwholsomness_n have_v be_v imagine_v to_o proceed_v from_o the_o overgreat_a heat_n and_o damp_n fog_n some_o have_v report_v that_o this_o malign_a intemperature_n do_v not_o spread_v over_o the_o whole_a but_o confine_v chief_o to_o the_o city_n and_o occasion_v by_o the_o low_a situation_n thereof_o for_o from_o the_o rain-water_n which_o fall_v down_o abundant_o from_o the_o hill_n to_o the_o valley_n be_v exhale_a noisome_a vapour_n which_o afterward_o fall_v down_o in_o the_o evening_n and_o morning_n with_o a_o offensive_a influence_n who_o fume_n or_o dewy_a stream_n receive_v into_o the_o body_n corrupt_v and_o irritate_v the_o blood_n for_o the_o avoid_v which_o direful_a hazard_n at_o those_o time_n the_o portuguese_n there_o resident_a keep_v within_o their_o house_n but_o this_o air_n lose_v some_o of_o these_o ill_a quality_n in_o june_n july_n and_o august_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o southeast_n and_o south-west_n dry_a and_o cool_a wind_n which_o blow_v over_o from_o the_o coast_n of_o ethiopia_n refresh_v the_o country_n and_o clear_v the_o air_n to_o the_o great_a advantage_n of_o stranger_n although_o the_o native_n receive_v detriment_n thereby_o these_o islander_n as_o all_o other_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a have_v two_o winter_n not_o in_o respect_n of_o cold_a but_o only_o of_o moisture_n one_o in_o march_n and_o another_o in_o september_n at_o which_o
good_a during_o the_o war_n between_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n this_o island_n be_v in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o forty_o one_o on_o the_o second_o day_n of_o october_n overcome_v in_o the_o follow_a manner_n jol_n who_o we_o mention_v before_o land_v with_o his_o people_n two_o mile_n from_o pavoason_n by_o a_o sugar-mill_n at_o st._n ann_n where_o he_o take_v his_o repose_n that_o night_n and_o the_o next_o day_n the_o ship_n come_v under_o the_o castle_n and_o the_o soldier_n march_v thither_o by_o land_n where_o arrive_v they_o find_v all_o void_a either_o of_o people_n or_o garrison_n only_o the_o place_n be_v fortify_v by_o six_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n from_o thence_o have_v reduce_v it_o they_o go_v to_o the_o great_a fort_n surround_v with_o a_o wall_n of_o twenty_o eight_o foot_n high_a where_o after_o a_o long_a fight_n for_o want_v of_o ladder_n to_o scale_v the_o wall_n they_o be_v necessitate_v to_o retreat_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o man_n but_o the_o city_n pavaoson_n they_o easy_o gain_v be_v void_a of_o citizen_n soldiers_z and_o all_o movable_a good_n afterward_o the_o forementioned_a fort_n be_v surrender_v by_o the_o governor_n who_o with_o eighty_o garrison-soldier_n black_n whites_n and_o mulatos_n march_v out_o and_o with_o five_o and_o twenty_o soldier_n of_o the_o king_n band_n be_v ship_v over_o to_o lisbon_n in_o the_o fort_n come_v to_o the_o victor_n hand_n six_o and_o thirty_o great_a piece_n of_o ordnance_n of_o which_o twenty_o be_v of_o brass_n abundance_n of_o powder_n match_n and_o bullet_n but_o victual_n scarce_o for_o one_o month_n the_o city_n and_o fort_n thus_o take_v the_o admiral_n jol_n cause_v the_o portuguese_n to_o be_v call_v into_o the_o city_n again_o to_o treat_v with_o he_o upon_o equitable_a concern_v whereupon_o two_o of_o the_o chief_a come_n and_o buy_v off_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o mill_n and_o preservation_n of_o their_o cane_n for_o five_o thousand_o and_o five_o hundred_o crusado_n and_o ten_o thousand_o arohas_n of_o sugar_n but_o the_o king_n revenue_n and_o treasure_n come_v to_o the_o victor_n former_o in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o and_o ten_o this_o island_n have_v be_v master_v by_o the_o dutch_a the_o city_n burn_v and_o the_o plunder_n consist_v of_o a_o thousand_o chest_n of_o sugar_n a_o great_a many_o elephant_n tooth_n silk_n woollen_a cloth_n and_o one_o and_o twenty_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n ship_v away_o but_o the_o admiral_n himself_o and_o the_o vice-admiral_n together_o with_o seventeen_o sea_n and_o all_o the_o land-officer_n except_o one_o and_o the_o number_n of_o a_o thousand_o poor_a soldier_n die_v there_o as_o have_v be_v already_o mention_v ilha_o roll_n another_o small_a island_n in_o portuguese_n call_v ilha_n roll_n lie_v to_o the_o southward_n of_o st._n thomas_n about_o three_o musket-shot_a distant_a with_o a_o convenient_a passage_n between_o both_o and_o good_a anchorage_n for_o ship_n only_o there_o appear_v between_o this_o and_o ilha_fw-mi del_fw-it cabres_fw-es seven_o rock_n above_o water_n which_o the_o portuguese_n seaman_n call_v los_fw-la set_a pedro_n the_o island_n ilha_n del_fw-it cabres_fw-es in_o the_o next_o place_n you_o come_v to_o ilha_n del_fw-it cabres_fw-es or_o goats-isle_n about_o two_o musket-shot_a from_o st._n thomas_n with_o a_o channel_n for_o ship_n between_o the_o country_n rise_v mountainous_a and_o full_a of_o wild_a lemon-tree_n the_o island_n caracombo_n below_o the_o river_n gaba_n or_o gabon_n not_o far_o from_o the_o aequinoctial-line_n gnivee_n linschet_fw-mi write_v of_o it_o in_o gnivee_n lie_v the_o island_n caracombo_n who_o soil_n produce_v many_o unknown_a fruit_n beast_n and_o fowl_n there_o be_v oftentimes_o a_o hundred_o birds-nest_n upon_o one_o branch_n of_o a_o tree_n make_v there_o by_o a_o wonderful_a art_n to_o keep_v the_o serpent_n from_o they_o the_o woman_n be_v yellow_a and_o impudent_o immodest_a prostitute_v themselves_o before_o any_o spectator_n some_o ship_n ride_v at_o a_o anchor_n at_o a_o certain_a time_n under_o this_o island_n there_o come_v off_o from_o it_o in_o a_o bark_n eight_o and_o twenty_o man_n to_o the_o ship_n side_n with_o a_o drum_n and_o a_o hollow_a stick_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o pipe_n four_o or_o five_o of_o they_o go_v aboard_o whereof_o one_o who_o countenance_n breast_n and_o arm_n be_v white_a hold_v a_o green_a branch_n with_o a_o clock_n and_o a_o bird_n who_o the_o master_n entertain_v with_o victual_n wherewith_o they_o seem_v high_o please_v afterward_o a_o pot_n of_o palm-wine_n be_v set_v before_o they_o out_o of_o which_o they_o drink_v to_o one_o another_o at_o length_n some_o of_o the_o seaman_n go_v with_o they_o ashore_o to_o barter_n as_o they_o have_v desire_v iron_n against_o ivory_n and_o come_v into_o the_o village_n they_o see_v a_o hut_n of_o about_o three_o foot_n high_a with_o a_o roof_n but_o somewhat_o open_a at_o one_o side_n where_o stand_v a_o crock_n cover_v with_o a_o net_n which_o they_o will_v suffer_v no_o body_n to_o touch_v or_o to_o see_v what_o be_v within_o on_o a_o stick_v close_a by_o stand_v a_o child_n scull_n with_o a_o bone_n in_o the_o one_o eye_n and_o by_o that_o lay_v several_a other_o bone_n both_o of_o fish_n and_o beast_n on_o the_o ground_n whence_o they_o guess_v it_o to_o be_v a_o buryingplace_n these_o people_n have_v neither_o faith_n nor_o religion_n yet_o circumcise_v their_o child_n the_o island_n of_o st._n mathias_n more_o towards_o the_o west_n in_o one_o degree_n and_o fifty_o minute_n south-latitude_n you_o arrive_v at_o st._n matthews_n isle_n so_o call_v by_o the_o portuguese_a from_o the_o day_n of_o its_o discovery_n a_o small_a spot_n desolate_a and_o not_o inhabit_v though_o heretofore_o some_o portuguese_n dwell_v upon_o it_o it_o have_v one_o brook_n of_o very_o good_a fresh_a water_n ilhas_fw-ge das_fw-ge ascension_n or_o ascension-island_n towards_o the_o south_n appear_v ascension-isle_n in_o portuguese_a ilhas_fw-ge das_fw-ge ascension_n it_o lie_v eight_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a southward_n of_o the_o line_n one_o hundred_o and_o ninety_o spanish_a mile_n north-west_n from_o st._n helen_n but_o large_a and_o full_a of_o mountain_n it_o have_v no_o fresh_a water_n at_o all_o nor_o one_o green_a branch_n or_o leaf_n but_o all_o wither_a dry_a and_o scorch_a only_a infinite_a number_n of_o fowl_n as_o big_a as_o goose_n frequent_v it_o because_o they_o find_v plenty_n of_o fish_n to_o feed_v upon_o the_o island_n of_o st._n hellen._n helenâ—_n the_o air_n seem_v very_o temperate_a and_o healthful_a insomuch_o that_o sick_a man_n air._n air._n bring_v ashore_o there_o in_o a_o short_a time_n recover_v yet_o the_o heat_n in_o the_o valley_n be_v almost_o intolerable_a whereas_o the_o mountain_n have_v as_o great_a a_o excess_n of_o cold._n it_o rain_v there_o common_o every_o day_n in_o shower_n five_o or_o six_o time_n so_o that_o want_n of_o water_n cause_v not_o the_o barrenness_n of_o the_o soil_n for_o beside_o the_o rain_n it_o have_v other_o good_a and_o wholesome_a water_n particular_o in_o the_o church-valley_n whither_o seaman_n come_v for_o freshwater_n as_o also_o to_o two_o neighbour_a place_n and_o further_o notwithstanding_o the_o general_a accusation_n of_o sterility_n the_o ground_n of_o its_o own_o accord_n bring_v forth_o pease_n and_o bean_n wild_a that_o for_o want_v of_o gatherer_n fall_v make_v a_o new_a increase_n also_o whole_a wood_n of_o orange_n lemon_n and_o pomegranate_n tree_n all_o the_o year_n through_o laden_a both_o with_o blossom_n and_o fruit_n very_o good_a fig_n abundance_n of_o ebony_n and_o rosetree_n beside_o in_o the_o valley_n parsley_n mustardseed_n purslain_a sorrel_n and_o wild_a roman_a cummin-seed_n the_o wood_n and_o mountain_n be_v full_a of_o goat_n very_o large_a ram_n and_o wild_a swine_n but_o difficult_a to_o be_v catch_v when_o the_o portuguese_n do_v first_o discover_v this_o place_n they_o find_v neither_o fourfooted_a beast_n nor_o fruit-tree_n but_o only_a freshwater_n the_o fruit-tree_n they_o bring_v thither_o afterward_o which_o so_o increase_v since_o that_o at_o present_a all_o the_o valley_n stand_v full_a of_o they_o to_o the_o great_a wonder_n of_o the_o beholder_n see_v the_o island_n be_v seldom_o frequent_v and_o not_o at_o all_o inhabit_a last_o partridge_n pigeon_n moorhen_n and_o peacock_n breed_v here_o numerous_o whereof_o a_o good_a marksman_n with_o his_o gun_n and_o not_o otherwise_o may_v soon_o provide_v a_o dinner_n for_o his_o friend_n on_o the_o cliff-island_n at_o the_o south_n side_n of_o this_o be_v thousand_o of_o grey_a and_o black_a meawe_n or_o sea-py_n and_o also_o white_a and_o colour_a bird_n some_o with_o long_a and_o some_o with_o short_a neck_n who_o lie_v their_o egg_n on_o the_o rock_n and_o so_o unaccustomed_a to_o fear_v that_o they_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v take_v
tree_n always_o cover_v with_o thick_a mist_n or_o cloud_n except_o in_o the_o hot_a time_n of_o the_o day_n this_o mist_n cast_v so_o great_a a_o dew_n upon_o the_o tree_n that_o from_o the_o leave_n drop_v constant_o pure_a clear_a water_n twenty_o tun_n in_o a_o day_n fall_v into_o two_o stone_n cistern_n each_o of_o twenty_o foot_n square_a and_o sixteen_o hand_n deep_a make_v for_o that_o purpose_n on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o tree_n when_o the_o spaniard_n at_o the_o conquest_n hereof_o find_v no_o spring_n wells_n nor_o river_n of_o fresh_a water_n they_o stand_v amaze_v and_o ask_v the_o inhabitant_n whence_o they_o get_v their_o water_n they_o answer_v that_o they_o preserve_v the_o rain-water_n in_o vessel_n for_o the_o tree_n they_o have_v cover_v with_o cane_n earth_n and_o other_o thing_n in_o hope_n by_o this_o mean_n to_o cause_v the_o spaniard_n to_o leave_v the_o island_n but_o this_o subtlety_n do_v they_o little_a good_a for_o a_o woman_n have_v discover_v the_o secret_a to_o a_o spaniard_n that_o be_v her_o gallant_a who_o disclose_v it_o again_o to_o the_o spanish_a commander_n in_o brief_a this_o tree_n afford_v so_o much_o water_n that_o it_o not_o only_o furnish_v the_o inhabitant_n and_o their_o cattle_n but_o also_o ship_n which_o by_o accident_n come_v thither_o this_o tree_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v garoe_n and_o the_o spaniard_n santo_n that_o be_v holy_a attain_v a_o competent_a bigness_n have_v always_o green_a leave_n like_o the_o laurel_n but_o not_o much_o big_a than_o those_o of_o a_o nut-tree_n and_o a_o fruit_n like_o a_o acorn_n in_o the_o shell_n with_o a_o very_a sweet_a and_o spicy_a kernel_n and_o for_o defence_n and_o presenvation_n they_o have_v enclose_v it_o with_o a_o stone-wall_n here_o grow_v some_o corn_n sugarcane_n much_o fruit_n and_o planâ—â—_n in_o great_a abundance_n beside_o many_o cattle_n afford_v the_o inhabitant_n much_o milk_n and_o cheese_n the_o small_a island_n lie_v near_o and_o about_o the_o canary_n as_o vecchio_n marino_n rocha_n graciosa_fw-la santa_fw-it clare_n alegranca_n inferno_fw-la and_o salvaies_o little_a can_v be_v say_v of_o they_o but_o only_o that_o salvaies_o be_v the_o most_o northerly_a vecchio_n marino_n or_o vecchi_n marini_n lie_v between_o lancerote_n and_o forteventure_n santa_n clare_n a_o little_a northward_o of_o lancerote_n and_o small_a than_o graciosa_fw-la alegranca_n more_o northward_o than_o the_o three_o former_a but_o all_o these_o deserve_v rather_o the_o name_n of_o rock_n or_o cliff_n than_o island_n the_o description_n of_o these_o island_n linschot_n and_o other_o add_v as_o a_o wonder_n a_o certain_a island_n call_v st._n borondon_n or_o porondon_n a_o hundred_o league_n or_o thereabouts_o from_o ferro_fw-la which_o such_o as_o have_v by_o accident_n see_v great_o praise_n as_o be_v full_a of_o tree_n very_o delectable_a fruitful_a and_o inhabit_v by_o christian_n who_o language_n and_o descent_n be_v not_o know_v but_o never_o any_o have_v be_v able_a to_o find_v upon_o design_n many_o spaniard_n have_v attempt_v to_o discover_v it_o but_o in_o vain_a whereupon_o some_o have_v believe_v that_o it_o never_o appear_v to_o those_o that_o seek_v after_o it_o other_o be_v confident_a that_o it_o appear_v only_o upon_o some_o certain_a day_n or_o be_v constant_o cover_v with_o cloud_n or_o that_o by_o a_o special_a power_n of_o the_o sea_n ship_n be_v drive_v from_o it_o santo_n port_n or_o holy-haven_n the_o island_n of_o santo_n port_n or_o holy-haven_n be_v situate_a in_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n opposite_a to_o the_o cape_n of_o cantyn_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o morocco_n in_o two_o or_o three_o and_o thirty_o degree_n and_o thirty_o minute_n north-latitude_n ortelius_n hold_v to_o be_v the_o cerne_n of_o ptolemy_n other_o the_o ombrio_n or_o pluvialia_n of_o pliny_n but_o more_o probable_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o pena_n of_o ptolemy_n from_o the_o latitude_n it_o contain_v five_o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o be_v first_o discover_v in_o the_o year_n fourteen_o hundred_o twenty_o eight_o by_o two_o portugese_n nobleman_n jan_n zarco_n and_o tristan_n vaz_n be_v then_o uninhabited_a and_o desolate_a but_o soon_o after_o people_v and_o provide_v of_o all_o necessary_n they_o have_v no_o haven_n there_o but_o one_o very_o convenient_a bay_n this_o island_n bear_v corn_n and_o other_o grain_n and_o breed_v also_o ox_n wild_a hog_n and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o coney_n beside_o as_o good_a honey_n and_o wax_n as_o can_v be_v have_v in_o the_o most_o fame_a place_n there_o grow_v also_o a_o tree_n from_o which_o issue_v a_o gum_n by_o the_o apothecary_n and_o druggist_n call_v dragons-blood_n the_o island_n of_o madera_n low_a to_o the_o south_n appear_v a_o island_n by_o the_o spaniard_n call_v madera_n syntagm_n ortelius_n syntagm_n and_o by_o the_o portuguese_n madeira_n 9_o gramay_n afr_n lib._n 9_o because_o at_o the_o first_o discovery_n they_o find_v it_o overgrow_v with_o wood_n distant_a about_o thirty_o mile_n from_o santo_n port_n and_o sixty_o from_o the_o canary_n in_o thirty_o degree_n and_o one_o and_o thirty_o minute_n north-latitude_n between_o the_o strait_n of_o gibraltar_n and_o the_o canary_n the_o form_n resemble_v a_o triangle_n sanuâ—_n cadam_fw-la sanuâ—_n hold_v in_o compass_n according_a to_o sanutus_n a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o italian_a mile_n and_o five_o and_o thirty_o dutch_a mile_n long_o from_o east_n to_o west_n and_o six_o broad_a in_o the_o year_n fourteen_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o john_n gonzalve_n and_o tristan_n vaz_n both_o portuguese_n send_v forth_o by_o henry_n the_o young_a king_n of_o portugal_n to_o discover_v new_a country_n first_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o whither_o be_v come_v and_o see_v it_o as_o we_o say_v overgrow_v with_o wood_n think_v it_o little_a worth_n but_o a_o accident_n happen_v among_o the_o wood_n uncover_v this_o fruitful_a piece_n of_o ground_n that_o nature_n have_v so_o long_o keep_v hide_v and_o by_o burn_v clear_v it_o of_o that_o which_o have_v hinder_v the_o inhabit_v it_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o portuguese_n gain_v it_o but_o undergo_v many_o hazard_n therein_o before_o they_o can_v make_v any_o advantage_n from_o it_o in_o regard_n the_o fire_n rage_v so_o furious_o as_o that_o it_o force_v they_o for_o a_o time_n to_o forsake_v the_o place_n the_o burn_v continue_v seven_o year_n among_o the_o thick_a tree_n but_o at_o length_n the_o fuel_n fail_v the_o fire_n extinguish_v of_o itself_o whereon_o immediate_o plant_v and_o manure_v it_o it_o be_v become_v at_o this_o day_n one_o of_o the_o best_a and_o delightfull_a place_n that_o can_v be_v find_v the_o discoverer_n at_o the_o beginning_n divide_v it_o into_o four_o part_n that_o be_v into_o monchrico_n or_o manchico_n santo_n cruize_n fonzal_n and_o comrade_n lobe_n that_o be_v the_o chamber_n wolf_n so_o call_v because_o at_o their_o first_o come_v on_o shore_n they_o find_v a_o great_a cave_n resemble_v a_o arch_a or_o vault_a room_n under_o a_o point_n of_o land_n reach_v into_o the_o sea_n where_o be_v the_o print_n of_o the_o footing_n of_o sea-wolve_n the_o chief_a place_n of_o this_o island_n be_v the_o head-city_n funzal_n or_o funhial_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o bishop_n comprehend_v a_o collegiate-church_n three_o other_o great_a church_n two_o cloister_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n francis_n one_o for_o the_o man_n build_v by_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o the_o other_o for_o virgin_n build_v by_o gonzalve_n governor_n of_o the_o island_n and_o a_o college_n for_o the_o jesuit_n manchico_n or_o manchrico_n show_v a_o fair_a church_n name_v santa_n cruize_v and_o a_o cloister_n of_o st._n bernard_n moquet_n affirm_v that_o the_o whole_a contain_v many_o castle_n six_o and_o thirty_o eminent_a parish-church_n five_o cloister_n four_o hospital_n and_o two_o and_o twenty_o hermitage_n in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o twenty_o five_o there_o be_v compute_v in_o this_o island_n six_o thousand_o ninety_o six_o house_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v increase_v to_o a_o great_a number_n the_o air_n keep_v so_o even_o a_o temperature_n that_o neither_o heat_n or_o cold_a invade_v it_o with_o excess_n the_o ground_n enrich_v by_o many_o excellent_a spring_n of_o fresh_a water_n and_o beside_o fertilitated_a with_o the_o advantage_n of_o seven_o or_o eight_o small_a river_n so_o that_o every_o part_n lie_v carpet_v with_o a_o pleasant_a verdure_n or_o beautify_v with_o the_o delightful_a prospect_n of_o various_a fruit_n always_o flourish_v on_o their_o natural_a stem_n and_o gather_v as_o well_o please_v the_o palate_n as_o the_o tree_n refresh_v the_o body_n by_o their_o cool_a shade_n but_o especial_o it_o afford_v a_o excellent_a wine_n better_a in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o year_n than_o in_o the_o first_o the_o earth_n though_o mountainous_a afford_v plenty_n of_o corn_n that_o multiply_v sixty_o fold_n cadamast_n compute_v the_o
therewith_o and_o take_v or_o therein_o for_o a_o while_n lay_v to_o steep_v or_o else_o wine_n or_o water_n drink_v out_o of_o cup_n or_o can_n make_v thereof_o also_o the_o stone_n of_o st._n paul_n cave_n be_v very_o white_a and_o soft_a have_v the_o like_a virtue_n ascribe_v to_o it_o against_o all_o bite_a and_o sting_a of_o venomous_a beast_n the_o whole_a island_n stand_v upon_o a_o rock_n so_o that_o no_o place_n can_v be_v find_v where_o the_o earth_n lie_v more_o than_o four_o foot_n deep_a the_o best_a quarter_n be_v about_o boschetto_n and_o if_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o island_n be_v as_o this_o the_o knight_n will_v not_o need_v to_o fetch_v their_o provision_n from_o abroad_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o natural_a unfruitfulness_n by_o labour_n and_o diligence_n the_o soil_n bring_v forth_o many_o thing_n particular_o corn_n but_o in_o no_o great_a abundance_n for_o all_o will_v not_o suffice_v to_o feed_v the_o inhabitant_n above_o three_o month_n the_o rest_n they_o fetch_v from_o sicily_n and_o other_o place_n cummin_n in_o the_o arabic_a call_v camum_fw-la or_o cemum_fw-la and_o by_o the_o indian_n in_o the_o malayan_a tongue_n jenta_n nyeran_n they_o sow_v in_o great_a quantity_n because_o it_o thrive_v as_o delight_v in_o a_o stony_a soil_n they_o have_v of_o two_o sort_n one_o white_a slender_a and_o sharp_a of_o a_o rank_a smell_n and_o tart_a in_o taste_n call_v cimonageron_n that_o be_v wild_a cummin_n and_o like_o the_o ethiopian_a cummin_n of_o the_o apothecary_n the_o other_o much_o small_a like_o aniseed_n whitish_a have_v a_o deadish_a taste_n and_o sweetish_a the_o first_o they_o use_v in_o stead_n of_o spice_n the_o other_o the_o inhabitant_n mix_v with_o bread_n to_o give_v it_o a_o pleasant_a relish_n from_o hence_o they_o be_v bring_v all_o over_o europe_n also_o cotton_n as_o good_a if_o not_o much_o better_a than_o grow_v any_o where_o else_o only_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o the_o cotton_n plant_v here_o be_v but_o a_o herb_n or_o shrub_n with_o a_o stalk_n of_o a_o foot_n and_o half_a long_a sow_o and_o die_v every_o year_n but_o the_o other_o which_o grow_v in_o egypt_n and_o all_o over_o assia_n shoot_v up_o to_o the_o height_n of_o a_o tree_n with_o a_o stem_n and_o hard_o woody_a bough_n the_o fruit_n of_o this_o maltesian_a plant_n grow_v to_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o hasle-nut_n those_o that_o be_v ripe_a split_v open_a into_o three_o or_o four_o sharp_a wedge_n out_o of_o which_o the_o soft_a white_a wool_n appear_v enclose_v within_o a_o slender_a white_a and_o oily_a seed_n in_o taste_n like_o a_o almond_n or_o pine-kernel_n the_o inhabitant_n sow_v it_o upon_o the_o barly-land_n after_o the_o crop_n take_v off_o that_o be_v in_o april_n and_o may_n and_o pull_v up_o in_o september_n it_o grow_v also_o in_o lemnos_n candia_n sicily_n and_o france_n bring_v thither_o out_o of_o italy_n they_o say_v the_o profit_n arise_v thereby_o every_o year_n amount_v to_o three_o hundred_o cantares_fw-la of_o cotton_n every_o cantare_fw-la be_v a_o hundred_o weight_n many_o sort_n of_o flower_n especial_o rose_n of_o a_o lovely_a smell_n flourish_v here_o beside_o thime_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o herb_n of_o a_o most_o pleasant_a taste_n and_o the_o vine_n bear_v grape_n as_o big_a as_o plum_n both_o white_a and_o red_a which_o hang_v five_o month_n in_o the_o year_n ripe_a on_o the_o vine_n they_o have_v also_o olive_n almond_n very_o excellent_a figgs_n sweet_a and_o sharp_a citron_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a bigness_n and_o beauty_n apricock_n and_o very_o large_a peach_n beside_o melon_n date_n and_o other_o fruit_n common_a in_o europe_n for_o want_v of_o wood_n they_o burn_v the_o dung_n of_o beast_n dry_v in_o the_o sun_n or_o wild_a thistle_n but_o some_o of_o the_o better_a sort_n use_v the_o wood_n of_o olive-tree_n for_o fuel_n bring_v from_o sicily_n and_o sell_v by_o the_o pound_n the_o villager_n keep_v many_o sheep_n goat_n hog_n mule_n and_o ass_n beast_n beast_n which_o serve_v in_o stead_n of_o horse_n their_o working-horse_n to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o four_o or_o five_o hundred_o be_v all_o unshod_a and_o feed_v only_o with_o straw_n and_o fetch_n coney_n and_o hare_n partridge_n and_o quail_n breed_v here_o in_o great_a number_n but_o falcon_n and_o many_o other_o fowl_n flock_v thither_o especial_o in_o march_n and_o september_n in_o great_a multitude_n out_o of_o other_o country_n the_o people_n of_o bosio_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o serpent_n be_v find_v upon_o this_o island_n nor_o any_o other_o venomous_a creature_n and_o that_o if_o any_o be_v bring_v from_o other_o place_n they_o die_v present_o but_o crusius_n affirm_v there_o be_v serpent_n and_o scorpion_n but_o without_o poison_n cause_v by_o the_o benediction_n of_o the_o apostle_n since_o his_o shipwreck_n and_o the_o shake_n of_o the_o viper_n from_o his_o hand_n into_o the_o fire_n insomuch_o that_o no_o person_n bear_v in_o malta_n other_o say_z also_o of_o all_o nation_n that_o inhabit_v there_o can_v receive_v hurt_v from_o they_o and_o confirm_v it_o by_o ocular_a testimony_n that_o several_a person_n young_a and_o old_a have_v play_v with_o handle_v and_o hold_v they_o to_o their_o naked_a breast_n and_o body_n without_o receive_v the_o least_o hurt_n man_n and_o woman_n of_o quality_n clothing_n clothing_n go_v clothe_v after_o the_o cicilian_a and_o italian_a manner_n but_o the_o villager_n wear_v a_o small_a and_o single_a coat_n call_v capotin_n which_o cover_v half_a their_o thigh_n with_o a_o cape_n and_o a_o blue_a cap_n upon_o their_o head_n and_o some_o have_v shoe_n of_o rough_a goat_n leather_n tie_v with_o a_o leather_n point_n but_o foreigner_n go_v every_o one_o habit_v according_a to_o the_o fashion_n of_o his_o country_n the_o native_n use_v a_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a tongue_n language_n language_n that_o be_v break_a arabic_a and_o every_o town_n almost_o have_v a_o peculiar_a tone_n and_o propriety_n the_o vulgar_a can_v speak_v no_o other_o than_o their_o mother-tongue_n but_o the_o citizen_n have_v learn_v italian_a and_o french_a their_o marriage_n be_v make_v by_o give_v of_o a_o handkerchief_n and_o the_o bride_n and_o bridegroom_n common_o lie_v together_o before_o the_o perfect_a of_o ecclesiastical_a ceremony_n they_o bury_v their_o dead_a after_o the_o grecian_a fashion_n burial_n burial_n that_o be_v hire_v mourner_n to_o follow_v the_o corpse_n who_o for_o their_o small_a stipend_n not_o only_o make_v hideous_a ululation_n but_o tear_v their_o hair_n and_o scratch_v their_o face_n the_o friend_n cut_v their_o hair_n off_o and_o cast_v it_o upon_o the_o corpse_n most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v poor_a riches_n riches_n because_o of_o the_o infertility_n of_o the_o place_n and_o maintain_v themselves_o by_o plant_v cummin-seed_n and_o cotton_n which_o they_o exchange_v with_o those_o of_o sicily_n for_o corn_n wine_n fresh_a and_o salt_v flesh_n pease_n and_o bean_n oil_n and_o other_o commodity_n the_o country_n people_n use_v long_a sword_n aâ—â—â—s_n aâ—â—â—s_n and_o great_a dagger_n lance_n or_o dart_n not_o less_o than_o our_o half-pike_n which_o they_o use_v with_o great_a dexterity_n on_o horseback_n but_o the_o knight_n have_v musket_n and_o other_o fire-arm_n the_o wall_n bulwark_n breast-work_n city_n and_o castle_n be_v fortify_v with_o great_a number_n of_o ordnance_n beside_o the_o beforementioned_a armoury_n in_o valetta_n and_o seven_o well_o rig_v and_o stout_o mane_v galley_n which_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n always_o keep_v ready_a for_o fight_v command_v by_o a_o admiral_n who_o carry_v a_o silver_n cross_n in_o his_o flag_n upon_o a_o red_a field_n so_o that_o the_o italian_n proverbial_o say_v of_o this_o island_n malta_n fior_fw-it del_fw-it mundo_fw-la malta_n be_v the_o flower_n of_o the_o world_n partly_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o arm_n fortification_n and_o castle_n partly_o because_o of_o the_o valiant_a defender_n the_o malta_n knight_n who_o have_v have_v their_o abode_n here_o many_o year_n they_o suppose_v at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v upon_o the_o whole_a island_n forty_o thousand_o soul_n the_o knight_n and_o soldier_n include_v in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o ninety_o the_o number_n of_o they_o according_a to_o bosio_n be_v no_o more_o than_o seven_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o but_o since_o great_o increase_v in_o the_o two_o burg_n lie_v near_o two_o thousand_o man_n the_o knight_n keep_v about_o four_o hundred_o horse_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n which_o every_o six_o month_n be_v train_v and_o muster_v beside_o every_o knight_n who_o have_v four_o hundred_o scudi_fw-la must_v keep_v a_o horse_n in_o his_o stable_a ready_a for_o service_n this_o island_n be_v ancient_o under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o king_n battus_n government_n ancient_a government_n a_o enemy_n of_o queen_n dido_n but_o afterward_o subject_v to_o the_o carthagenian_o
as_o at_o this_o day_n many_o stone_n column_n find_v therein_o and_o ensculp_v with_o punic_a letter_n afterward_o the_o roman_n become_v master_n of_o it_o at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o they_o conquer_a sicily_n by_o who_o desert_v the_o mahometans_n take_v into_o possession_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n eight_o hundred_o twenty_o eight_o but_o they_o be_v drive_v thence_o in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o and_o ninety_o by_o roger_n the_o norman_a duke_n of_o sicily_n who_o reduce_v it_o under_o his_o own_o power_n from_o who_o it_o remain_v under_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n till_o overcome_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o first_o after_o his_o conquest_n of_o sicily_n and_o naples_n who_o give_v it_o away_o to_o the_o knight_n of_o st._n john_n order_n then_o call_v knight_n of_o rhodes_n and_o at_o this_o day_n malta_n knight_n as_o appeareth_z by_o monimus_n of_o utina_fw-la exhort_v philip_n the_o second_o to_o receive_v they_o but_o for_o the_o better_a information_n of_o the_o beginning_n and_o continuance_n of_o this_o order_n of_o knight_n the_o possessor_n and_o lord_n of_o this_o island_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o deduce_v the_o matter_n somewhat_o high_o when_o the_o city_n jerusalem_n be_v exceed_o harrassed_a by_o the_o saracen_n malta_n the_o original_n of_o st._n john_n order_n or_o knight_n of_o malta_n who_o possess_v the_o same_o califf_n aron_n use_v the_o christian_n more_o gentle_o because_o of_o a_o good_a understanding_n between_o charles_n the_o great_a first_o emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o he_o but_o after_o his_o death_n this_o city_n fall_v into_o great_a misery_n by_o quarrel_n between_o the_o mahometans_n of_o persia_n and_o egypt_n for_o now_o it_o be_v under_o the_o persian_n and_o then_o under_o the_o egyptian_n who_o at_o last_o grow_v master_n of_o the_o holy-land_n treat_v the_o christian_n very_o severe_o and_o cause_v the_o church_n of_o the_o holy-sepulchre_n to_o be_v ruin_v which_o remain_v seven_o and_o thirty_o year_n desolate_a till_o the_o reign_n of_o constantine_n monamaque_n emperor_n of_o constantinople_n who_o rebuilt_a it_o at_o his_o own_o charge_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o bomensor_n califf_n of_o bomansar_n by_o other_o call_v maabad_n abutamin_n mustansir_n billa_z son_n of_o ali_n taher_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o forty_o eight_o at_o the_o same_o time_n some_o noble_n and_o italian_a merchant_n of_o the_o city_n amalfi_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n visit_v much_o the_o havens_n and_o sea-town_n of_o syria_n and_o egypt_n carry_v thither_o by_o ship_n rare_a and_o precious_a commodity_n which_o be_v so_o acceptable_a to_o the_o native_n of_o that_o country_n that_o the_o bringer_n be_v respect_v by_o all_o person_n even_o the_o governor_n and_o calif_n themselves_o by_o which_o mean_n they_o have_v liberty_n to_o trade_n every_o where_o and_o visit_v the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o holy-land_n but_o they_o have_v no_o dwelling-place_n for_o their_o abode_n nor_o any_o church_n to_o exercise_v their_o religion_n conclude_v to_o entreat_v the_o califf_n of_o egypt_n to_o grant_v they_o a_o place_n in_o jerusalem_n whereon_o they_o may_v build_v a_o church_n with_o a_o house_n for_o their_o abode_n who_o immediate_o grant_v they_o a_o place_n near_o the_o church_n of_o the_o resurrection_n where_o they_o afterward_o build_v a_o church_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n with_o a_o cloister_n and_o house_n afterward_o they_o send_v for_o from_o the_o mountain_n cassin_n a_o abbot_n with_o monk_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n benedict_n to_o who_o they_o give_v the_o same_o church_n and_o cloister_n with_o a_o proviso_n to_o receive_v and_o entertain_v all_o christian_a pilgrim_n or_o traveller_n and_o this_o church_n be_v call_v st._n marry_o the_o latin_a because_o build_v by_o the_o latin_a christian_n on_o the_o report_n of_o this_o work_n begin_v many_o man_n and_o woman_n betake_v themselves_o thither_o and_o therefore_o that_o the_o woman_n may_v have_v a_o more_o honourable_a abode_n another_o cloister_n be_v build_v by_o the_o name_n of_o st._n mary_n magdalene_n into_o which_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o religious_a woman_n betake_v themselves_o to_o receive_v and_o entertain_v all_o pilgrimess_n which_o come_v thither_o but_o when_o at_o last_o these_o cloister_n begin_v to_o grow_v too_o small_a for_o such_o great_a number_n as_o thither_o resort_v the_o sisterhood_n conclude_v to_o build_v a_o great_a hospital_n or_o alms-house_n for_o entertainment_n both_o of_o sick_a and_o well_o and_o put_v at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o overseer_n therein_o choose_v by_o the_o abbot_n they_o build_v also_o next_o it_o a_o church_n by_o the_o name_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n because_o they_o have_v understand_v that_o zacharias_n the_o father_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n have_v often_o travel_v to_o this_o place_n these_o cloister_n and_o this_o hospital_n for_o want_v of_o revenue_n be_v only_o maintain_v by_o alm_n send_v to_o they_o by_o those_o of_o amalfi_n and_o other_o part_n of_o italy_n which_o trade_a in_o syria_n which_o continue_v as_o long_o as_o jerusalem_n remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o infidel_n in_o which_o time_n a_o certain_a holy_a person_n by_o name_n gerard_n be_v overseer_n of_o this_o hospital_n and_o over_o the_o cloister_n of_o woman_n a_o roman_a virgin_n call_v agnes_n when_o this_o gerard_n have_v serve_v this_o hospital_n a_o long_a time_n he_o conclude_v with_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o benefactor_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o apparel_n or_o habit_n which_o the_o knight_n at_o this_o day_n wear_v that_o be_v a_o black_a cloak_n or_o coat_n with_o a_o white_a eight-pointed_n cross_n upon_o it_o the_o like_o the_o abbess_n agnes_n and_o their_o institution_n be_v allow_v by_o pope_n honorius_n the_o second_o and_o the_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n gramay_n affirm_v that_o at_o the_o entreaty_n of_o this_o gerard_n this_o order_n be_v allow_v in_o the_o year_n eleven_o hundred_o and_o thirteen_o by_o pope_n paschal_n the_o second_o under_o the_o discipline_n of_o st._n augustine_n which_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o follow_v by_o they_o and_o likewise_o the_o same_o pope_n paschal_n take_v the_o same_o gerard_n and_o these_o hospitaller_n for_o so_o they_o be_v at_o first_o call_v from_o this_o hospital_n under_o his_o protection_n and_o grant_v they_o great_a privilege_n command_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o gerard_n they_o shall_v choose_v another_o governor_n to_o who_o be_v give_v the_o title_n of_o master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n megisser_n affirm_v that_o when_o the_o christian_a prince_n have_v besiege_a jerusalem_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o godfrey_n of_o bovillon_n duke_n of_o lorain_n as_o chief_a commander_n these_o hospitaller_n join_v private_o with_o he_o and_o by_o mean_n of_o their_o assistance_n beat_v the_o turk_n and_o win_v the_o city_n in_o the_o year_n eleven_o hundred_o and_o nineteen_o this_o godfrey_n of_o bovillon_n be_v afterward_o choose_v king_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o the_o christian_n give_v to_o this_o order_n great_a gift_n and_o put_v into_o their_o hand_n the_o government_n of_o many_o town_n to_o defend_v the_o same_o in_o the_o year_n eleven_o hundred_o seventy_o eight_o these_o hospitaller_n fight_v with_o saladine_n caliph_n of_o egypt_n and_o win_v a_o great_a victory_n but_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o grand_a master_n de_fw-fr mozin_n there_o remain_v on_o the_o mahometan_a side_n above_o five_o thousand_o slay_v in_o like_a manner_n the_o knight_n in_o the_o same_o year_n in_o july_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o grand_a master_n garnier_n give_v a_o bloody_a battle_n to_o that_o enemy_n wherein_o guy_n the_o christian_a king_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o realm_n remain_v prisoner_n knight_n downfall_n of_o the_o knight_n with_o a_o downfall_n of_o all_o the_o knight_n the_o grand_a master_n himself_o mortal_o wound_v die_v of_o his_o wound_n ten_o day_n afterward_o the_o twelve_o of_o october_n jerusalem_n they_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o same_o year_n jerusalem_n be_v conquer_a by_o saladine_n by_o which_o mean_n all_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n and_o these_o hospitaller_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o city_n which_o with_o their_o own_o money_n redeem_v above_o thirty_o thousand_o prisoner_n these_o do_v aid_v the_o christian_a prince_n very_o much_o in_o the_o regain_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o the_o city_n akre_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n eleven_o hundred_o ninety_o one_o the_o twelve_o of_o july_n at_o which_o place_n they_o have_v since_o have_v their_o usual_a abode_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o loss_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o hospitaller_n and_o templar_n remain_v master_n over_o one_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o make_v ameury_n van_fw-mi ansignan_n king_n of_o cyprus_n king_n of_o
jerusalem_n but_o after_o his_o decease_n the_o knight_n and_o templar_n govern_v it_o themselves_o under_o the_o grand_a master_n godfrey_n rat_n as_o chief_a commander_n about_o the_o year_n twelve_o hundred_o twenty_o five_o these_o knight_n overcome_v the_o city_n damiata_n in_o egypt_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o grand_a master_n guerin_n de_fw-fr montaign_n in_o the_o year_n twelve_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o under_o the_o grand_a master_n haegues_fw-mi de_fw-mi revel_v they_o take_v from_o the_o saracen_n the_o castle_n of_o lebion_n whereupon_o the_o sultan_n conclude_v to_o destroy_v and_o root_v out_o all_o the_o hospitaller_n and_o to_o that_o end_n besiege_a and_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o assur_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o sixty_o five_o and_o the_o follow_a year_n the_o hospitaller_n and_o templar_n be_v beat_v by_o the_o city_n ptolemais_n or_o alkre_n or_o acon_n three_o year_n afterward_o they_o lose_v the_o castle_n of_o krak_fw-mi or_o montreol_n in_o the_o year_n twelve_o hundred_o eighty_o two_o holy-land_n the_o knight_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o holy-land_n the_o hospitaller_n obtain_v a_o great_a victory_n under_o the_o grand_a master_n nicholas_n de_fw-fr orgui_n against_o the_o turk_n besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o margat_n their_o chief_a strength_n which_o yet_o be_v deliver_v up_o in_o the_o year_n twelve_o hundred_o eighty_o five_o to_o the_o sultan_n melechsait_fw-fr from_o whence_o they_o go_v to_o the_o city_n alkre_n but_o stay_v not_o there_o for_o by_o the_o loss_n of_o tripoli_n in_o syria_n and_o likewise_o of_o sidon_n and_o barut_n in_o the_o year_n twelve_o hundred_o eighty_o nine_o and_o the_o beforenamed_a alkre_n in_o the_o year_n twelve_o hundred_o ninety_o one_o the_o eighteen_o of_o may_n to_o the_o sultan_n melekseraf_n all_o the_o christian_n and_o by_o consequence_n these_o knight_n be_v utter_o expel_v out_o of_o the_o holy-land_n after_o a_o possession_n of_o a_o hundred_o ninety_o one_o year_n ten_o month_n and_o three_o day_n since_o the_o win_n thereof_o by_o godfrey_n of_o bovillon_n the_o knight_n betake_v themselves_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o island_n of_o cyprus_n under_o the_o grand_a master_n jan_n de_fw-fr villice_n where_o the_o king_n give_v he_o and_o the_o templar_n the_o city_n and_o haven_n of_o timesso_n for_o their_o abode_n pope_n clement_n the_o first_o grant_v afterward_o to_o this_o order_n all_o the_o good_n and_o land_n which_o they_o take_v from_o the_o infidel_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o gather_v a_o strong_a army_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o grand_a master_n foulques_fw-fr villaret_n and_o take_v rhodes_n from_o the_o turk_n with_o several_a other_o adjacent_a island_n whereupon_o they_o remove_v from_o cyprus_n to_o rhodes_n and_o be_v since_o call_v the_o knight_n of_o rhodes_n about_o this_o time_n the_o order_n of_o knight_n templar_n be_v suppress_v and_o their_o good_n confer_v upon_o these_o knight_n by_o the_o pope_n a_o long_a time_n they_o defend_v rhodes_n against_o the_o assault_n of_o the_o mahometan_n chief_o in_o the_o time_n of_o habusar_n sultan_n of_o egypt_n who_o besiege_a it_o five_o year_n and_o in_o the_o year_n fourteen_o hundred_o and_o eight_o the_o grand-seignior_n mahomet_n or_o mihammed_n attempt_v with_o a_o army_n of_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n but_o be_v necessitate_v to_o leave_v it_o with_o a_o great_a loss_n of_o soldier_n but_o at_o last_o the_o bassa_n ibrahim_n by_o the_o command_n of_o solyman_n the_o magnificent_a overcome_v the_o city_n and_o the_o whole_a island_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o twenty_o two_o on_o the_o day_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n have_v a_o army_n of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n whereof_o the_o siege_n devour_v above_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o whereas_o the_o island_n be_v scarce_o furnish_v with_o six_o hundred_o knight_n and_o five_o thousand_o inhabitant_n after_o the_o loss_n of_o this_o island_n they_o go_v away_o from_o it_o according_a to_o the_o agreement_n make_v with_o the_o turk_n and_o land_a first_o at_o castro_n in_o candia_n but_o go_v thence_o to_o messina_n in_o cicilia_n and_o from_o thence_o in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o twenty_o three_o to_o civita_n vecchia_n thence_o again_o to_o viterbo_n a_o city_n in_o tuskani_n where_o the_o pope_n entertain_v they_o a_o while_n they_o go_v from_o viterbo_n in_o july_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o twenty_o seven_o to_o cornetto_n from_o thence_o to_o franche_n and_o from_o franche_n to_o nize_v in_o savoy_n out_o of_o this_o in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o twenty_o nine_o they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o city_n auguste_n in_o cicilia_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o sarragoa_n where_o they_o remain_v by_o leave_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o first_o who_o take_v a_o great_a content_n in_o they_o for_o their_o valour_n which_o they_o manifest_v every_o where_o to_o the_o destroy_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o corsair_n insomuch_o that_o charles_n at_o last_o in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o march_n out_o of_o a_o voluntary_a donation_n transfer_v the_o tenancy_n to_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o island_n of_o malta_n and_o goza_n aforementioned_a with_o a_o proviso_n to_o give_v every_o year_n for_o a_o acknowledgement_n a_o falcon_n which_o the_o grand_a master_n shall_v bring_v himself_o or_o send_v to_o the_o viceroy_n of_o sicily_n in_o the_o same_o year_n malta_n the_o knight_n take_v their_o abode_n in_o malta_n the_o six_o and_o twenty_o of_o october_n the_o knight_n take_v possession_n thereof_o under_o the_o grand_a master_n philip_n de_fw-fr villiers_n and_o have_v since_o that_o be_v call_v the_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o malta_n or_o single_o knight_n of_o malta_n the_o intention_n of_o institute_v this_o order_n in_o the_o beginning_n be_v to_o serve_v the_o pilgrim_n which_o travel_v to_o jerusalem_n and_o to_o assist_v they_o with_o all_o their_o power_n to_o keep_v the_o way_n secure_a for_o such_o as_o travel_v to_o visit_v the_o holy_a sepulcher_n but_o at_o this_o day_n their_o chief_a business_n be_v against_o the_o turk_n and_o all_o infidel_n and_o to_o serve_v christendom_n as_o a_o buckler_n of_o defence_n against_o they_o these_o knight_n glory_n in_o themselves_o lackaris_n a_o letter_n from_o the_o grand_a master_n lackaris_n that_o they_o be_v a_o order_n which_o hitherto_o have_v have_v no_o other_o foe_n than_o those_o that_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o renown_a as_o well_o as_o a_o admirable_a institution_n without_o advantage_n or_o any_o other_o reward_n than_o that_o of_o virtue_n their_o probity_n continual_o exercise_v itself_o in_o the_o prudent_a education_n of_o its_o noble_a posterity_n even_o with_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o life_n and_o wish_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o persevere_v in_o the_o show_n of_o their_o valour_n in_o fight_v against_o the_o wicked_a they_o manage_v great_a war_n against_o the_o turk_n and_o all_o infidel_n without_o join_v or_o confederate_v with_o any_o party_n in_o the_o quarrel_n of_o christendom_n and_o be_v by_o all_o christian_a prince_n know_v to_o be_v impartial_a be_v indeed_o a_o order_n consist_v of_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o all_o europe_n establish_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o christian_a prince_n who_o by_o their_o glorious_a enterprise_n of_o a_o renown_a and_o holy_a war_n have_v five_o whole_a age_n approve_v themselves_o famous_a and_o honourable_a towards_o christendom_n and_o at_o all_o time_n formidable_a to_o their_o enemy_n they_o have_v in_o service_n and_o warlike_a exploit_n so_o high_o merit_v of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n king_n and_o other_o christian_a prince_n that_o they_o stand_v in_o a_o perpetual_a league_n with_o they_o and_o have_v be_v receive_v into_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n according_a to_o the_o purport_n of_o the_o letter_n from_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o give_v and_o grant_v at_o antwerp_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o may_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o forty_o where_o he_o say_v the_o aforesaid_a order_n many_o year_n since_o and_o even_o beyond_o imagination_n have_v be_v a_o continual_a defence_n against_o the_o turk_n that_o great_a persecutor_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o have_v most_o valiant_o spend_v their_o blood_n against_o he_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o religion_n and_o perform_v many_o excellent_a deed_n whereupon_o our_o predecessor_n roman_a emperor_n and_o king_n have_v receive_v they_o into_o singular_a protection_n and_o favor_n the_o pope_n who_o confirm_v the_o institution_n of_o this_o order_n hold_v to_o be_v temporal_a and_o secular_a not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o chief_a employment_n but_o for_o that_o they_o stand_v exempt_v both_o in_o their_o person_n and_o good_n from_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o clergy_n all_o
grand_a master_n and_o last_o grand_a master_n he_o erect_v a_o castle_n on_o the_o island_n goze_fw-mi forsake_v the_o castle_n of_o st._n angelo_n and_o go_v to_o the_o borough_n of_o malta_n which_o he_o valiant_o defend_v in_o the_o year_n 1565._o against_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o turk_n after_o the_o break_n up_o of_o the_o siege_n he_o new_o fortify_v the_o island_n and_o begin_v the_o new_a city_n from_o his_o name_n call_v valette_n whereof_o he_o lay_v the_o first_o stone_n the_o 28_o of_o march_n in_o the_o year_n 1566_o and_o proceed_v in_o the_o build_n of_o it_o with_o permission_n of_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o labourer_n to_o work_v on_o holiday_n he_o die_v the_o 21_o of_o august_n be_v the_o day_n of_o his_o election_n in_o the_o year_n 1561._o peter_n de_fw-fr mont_fw-fr of_o italy_n proceed_v in_o the_o build_n of_o the_o new_a city_n wherein_o he_o settle_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o order_n and_o make_v his_o entrance_n into_o the_o same_o with_o all_o his_o knight_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o march_n 1571._o and_o die_v the_o 17_o of_o january_n in_o the_o year_n 1572._o john_n bishop_n of_o cassiere_n in_o provence_n but_o a_o gascon_n bear_v erect_v the_o great_a church_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n in_o valette_n and_o give_v a_o revenue_n of_o a_o thousand_o crown_n with_o a_o chapel_n adjoin_v for_o the_o interment_n of_o the_o corpse_n of_o the_o grand_a master_n his_o predecessor_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la he_o fall_v into_o hatred_n with_o many_o knight_n and_o be_v summon_v to_o rome_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n pope_n gregory_n the_o eight_o send_v one_o gaspar_n vicomte_n to_o malta_n to_o govern_v the_o order_n during_o his_o absence_n he_o die_v at_o rome_n the_o 21_o of_o december_n in_o the_o year_n 1585._o age_v 78_o year_n hugues_n the_o loubenx_n verdale_n of_o the_o alberge_n of_o provence_n but_o a_o gasconer_n by_o birth_n be_v elect_v the_o 12_o of_o january_n 1582._o he_o have_v from_o his_o youth_n exercise_v himself_o in_o letter_n and_o arm_n amend_v or_o repair_v the_o fortification_n of_o the_o island_n reform_v the_o election_n of_o the_o order_n cause_v a_o history_n to_o be_v write_v of_o their_o act_n by_o one_o jaques_n bosio_n to_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o order_n of_o more_o than_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n which_o they_o be_v indebt_v and_o therefore_o be_v accuse_v by_o the_o treasury-chamber_n that_o he_o have_v employ_v it_o ill_o he_o die_v at_o last_o in_o malta_n the_o four_o of_o may_n in_o the_o year_n 1595._o martin_n garcez_fw-fr of_o the_o language_n of_o arragon_n be_v elect_v the_o eight_o of_o may_n 1595._o in_o the_o sixti_v year_n of_o his_o age._n he_o take_v off_o custom_n and_o imposition_n and_o command_v that_o no_o knight_n nor_o grand_a master_n himself_o shall_v particular_o for_o his_o own_o advantage_n go_v and_o take_v prize_n of_o the_o turk_n he_o die_v the_o seven_o of_o february_n in_o the_o year_n 1601._o alof_n de_fw-fr wignacourt_n a_o frenchman_n have_v be_v former_o grand_a hospitall_a of_o the_o order_n and_o captain_n of_o the_o new_a city_n he_o be_v choose_v the_o 10_o of_o february_n in_o the_o year_n 1601._o he_o furnish_v the_o city_n valette_n with_o good_a water_n from_o distant_a spring_n and_o strengthen_v the_o island_n with_o divers_a new_a fortification_n he_o die_v the_o four_o of_o september_n in_o the_o year_n 1622._o lovys_n de_fw-fr mendez_n of_o vasconsales_n a_o portugese_n be_v elect_v the_o 27_o of_o september_n in_o the_o year_n 1622._o and_o die_v the_o 17_o of_o march_n in_o the_o follow_a year_n 1623._o anthony_n de_fw-fr paul_n of_o provence_n but_o extract_v from_o the_o house_n of_o paul_n of_o tholouse_n be_v elect_v the_o 12_o of_o march_n in_o the_o year_n 1623._o and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1636._o johan_n paulus_n laskaris_n a_o piedmontese_n of_o the_o alberge_n of_o provence_n be_v choose_v the_o 12_o of_o june_n 1636._o at_o seventy_o year_n of_o age_n have_v be_v make_v knight_n for_o his_o great_a desert_n the_o 24_o of_o april_n in_o the_o year_n 1583._o he_o die_v be_v 90_o year_n old_a in_o the_o year_n 1657._o after_o laskaris_n follow_v martinis_n de_fw-fr rodin_n who_o die_v in_o the_o same_o year_n 1657._o then_o succeed_v annetus_n clermon_n de_fw-fr gissans_fw-fr who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1660._o after_o he_o raphael_n cottener_a who_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1663._o and_o be_v succeed_v by_o nicolaus_n cottener_a so_o that_o to_o conclude_v at_o jerusalem_n margat_n and_o ptolomais_n have_v be_v four_o and_o twenty_o grand_a master_n at_o rhodes_n seventeen_o and_o at_o malta_n nineteen_o in_o all_o sixty_o the_o island_n of_o come_v and_o cominot_n the_o small_a island_n of_o come_v and_o cominot_n lie_v westward_o between_o malta_n and_o gozo_n be_v both_o subject_n to_o the_o command_v of_o the_o malteses_n both_o at_o this_o day_n inhabit_a but_o first_o people_v by_o the_o diligent_a care_n of_o the_o grand_a master_n wignacourt_n who_o for_o the_o better_a security_n thereof_o erect_v a_o fort_n upon_o it_o cluverius_n take_v come_v for_o the_o ancient_a hefestia_n or_o island_n of_o vulcan_n be_v very_o small_a not_o above_o four_o english_a mile_n in_o compass_n but_o exceed_v full_a of_o cattle_n to_o the_o southward_n of_o this_o lie_v folfola_n or_o forfora_n the_o island_n of_o goze_n or_o gozo_n this_o island_n by_o the_o italian_n call_v goze_n by_o the_o sicilian_n gozo_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n gaudish_a and_o by_o the_o arabian_n who_o sometime_o possess_v it_o gaudosh_n be_v take_v for_o the_o gaulos_n of_o pliny_n and_o mela_n and_o the_o gaudos_n of_o strabo_n but_o mercator_n make_v it_o to_o be_v the_o isle_n by_o the_o ancient_n dedicate_v to_o juno_n it_o lie_v about_o two_o mile_n west-north-west_n from_o malta_n contain_v about_o eight_o mile_n in_o circumference_n three_o in_o length_n and_o one_o and_o a_o half_a in_o breadth_n so_o surround_v with_o cliff_n and_o rock_n that_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o come_v at_o it_o there_o be_v no_o great_a town_n but_o only_o small_a village_n and_o the_o house_n general_o build_v at_o great_a distance_n the_o chief_a be_v scilendi_n dovere_fw-la and_o muggiare_n the_o air_n be_v very_o healthful_a the_o ground_n to_o admiration_n fertile_a with_o many_o easy_a and_o delightful_a ascent_n every_o where_o water_v with_o innumerable_a spring_n and_o produce_v corn_n and_o fruit_n sufficient_a not_o only_o to_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o afford_v some_o to_o those_o of_o malta_n there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o sheep_n hare_n fowl_n and_o plenty_n of_o honey_n towards_o the_o side_n of_o barbary_n rise_v a_o natural_a rock_n where_o brave_a falcon_n be_v take_v whereof_o the_o grand_a master_n send_v yearly_a to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o a_o acknowledgement_n the_o inhabitant_n in_o nature_n resemble_v those_o of_o malta_n and_o speak_v like_v they_o break_a arabic_a there_o be_v about_o five_o thousand_o resiant_n who_o the_o turk_n invade_v and_o miserable_o spoil_v in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o fifty_o one_o there_o be_v a_o castle_n seat_v on_o a_o hill_n but_o small_a and_o of_o little_a consequence_n yet_o store_v with_o a_o large_a number_n of_o ordnance_n and_o underneath_o defend_v by_o a_o fort_n new_o strengthen_v in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o with_o a_o bulwark_n the_o island_n be_v a_o peculiar_a of_o the_o grand_a master_n of_o malta_n who_o call_v himself_o prince_n of_o it_o and_o send_v thither_o one_o with_o the_o title_n of_o governor_n every_o three_o year_n the_o inhabitant_n although_o they_o speak_v arabic_a nevertheless_o embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n the_o island_n of_o lampadouse_n the_o island_n of_o lampadouse_n by_o the_o italian_n call_v lampedosa_n and_o by_o ptolemy_n lipadusa_n lie_v about_o five_o and_o twenty_o mile_n west-south-west_n from_o malta_n in_o four_o and_o thirty_o degree_n north_n latitude_n it_o remain_v desolate_a and_o without_o inhabitant_n ariosto_n in_o his_o orlando_n furioso_n represent_v this_o island_n without_o house_n but_o cruzius_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v the_o ruin_v see_v of_o a_o old_a castle_n house_n wall_n and_o tower_n of_o city_n but_o that_o none_o can_v remain_v there_o because_o of_o a_o nootlot_n by_o which_o word_n they_o seem_v to_o mean_v apparitions_z of_o spirit_n as_o the_o same_o cruzius_n insinuate_v when_o he_o say_v the_o place_n be_v every_o night_n disturb_v and_o haunt_v with_o uncouth_a and_o mischievous_a spectrum_n however_o this_o remain_v undoubted_o true_a that_o there_o be_v a_o church_n call_v st._n mary_n of_o lampadouse_n divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o one_o part_n dedicate_v to_o the_o religious_a of_o the_o christian_n and_o visit_v by_o traveller_n which_o come_v to_o offer_v there_o money_n clothes_n bread_n gunpowder_n bullet_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n
the_o other_o by_o the_o turk_n which_o also_o come_v there_o to_o offer_v with_o like_a devotion_n in_o their_o way_n but_o neither_o of_o these_o take_v away_o any_o thing_n of_o what_o be_v bring_v there_o it_o be_v both_o report_v and_o believe_v that_o he_o that_o bring_v nothing_o or_o will_v take_v any_o thing_n can_v come_v off_o with_o such_o their_o sacrilegious_a pilfer_n however_o the_o knight_n come_v thither_o with_o their_o galley_n and_o take_v away_o the_o gift_n there_o leave_v by_o the_o christian_n which_o they_o carry_v to_o sicily_n to_o the_o hospital_n of_o trepani_n call_v nunciata_fw-la for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o sick_a as_o well_o as_o poor_a or_o else_o to_o malta_n the_o island_n of_o linose_n the_o island_n of_o linose_n by_o ptolemy_n if_o sanutus_n guess_v not_o amiss_o call_v ethuso_n and_o make_v african_n lie_v seven_o or_o eight_o mile_n or_o according_a to_o brevis_fw-la five_o mile_n to_o the_o north-east_n of_o lampadouse_n in_o four_o and_o thirry_a degree_n north_n latitude_n almost_o over_o against_o the_o city_n of_o mahometa_n in_o barbary_n the_o circumference_n about_o five_o mile_n but_o afford_v no_o convenient_a place_n to_o receive_v ship_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o sixty_o five_o the_o turk_n besiege_v malta_n and_o gozo_n with_o eight_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o soldier_n and_o a_o hundred_o ninety_o three_o ship_n galley_n galleon_n and_o brigantine_n under_o the_o chief_a command_n of_o the_o bassa_n mustapha_n and_o his_o substitute_n bassa_n piali_n in_o this_o order_n the_o turkish_a force_n appear_v the_o eighteen_o of_o june_n about_o four_o or_o five_o mile_n from_o malta_n upon_o notice_n whereof_o from_o the_o castle_n and_o the_o old_a city_n st._n angelo_n a_o great_a fear_n possess_v the_o poor_a people_n in_o the_o country_n who_o immediate_o betake_v themselves_o with_o what_o they_o have_v to_o the_o fortify_v place_n but_o the_o knight_n soldiers_z and_o other_o warlike_a people_n betake_v themselves_o to_o arms._n the_o grand_a master_n de_fw-fr valette_n cause_v immediate_o all_o the_o water_n on_o the_o island_n to_o be_v poison_v with_o arsenic_n or_o ratsbane_n and_o other_o appropriate_a drug_n and_o muster_v all_o his_o force_n consist_v of_o about_o eight_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o fight_a man_n of_o all_o nation_n with_o one_o troop_n of_o banditi_n or_o exile_n of_o cicilia_n who_o behave_v themselves_o very_o valiant_o in_o the_o night_n the_o turk_n go_v out_o with_o a_o rere-guard_n of_o five_o and_o thirty_o ship_n and_o set_v three_o thousand_o man_n on_o shore_n by_o the_o cape_n of_o st._n thomas_n who_o be_v follow_v continual_o by_o many_o other_o in_o bark_n for_o their_o land_n in_o the_o daytime_n be_v prevent_v by_o the_o marshal_n copier_n who_o be_v draw_v thither_o with_o a_o thousand_o horse_n but_o the_o grand_a master_n command_v he_o at_o last_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o enemy_n be_v land_a he_o shall_v retreat_n to_o the_o fort_n and_o send_v the_o general_n of_o gio_n with_o a_o troop_n of_o knight_n and_o foot-soldier_n to_o impede_fw-la their_o march._n the_o marshal_n before_o he_o have_v receive_v these_o order_n have_v send_v a_o party_n of_o horse_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o one_o egaras_n to_o mugaro_n to_o get_v intelligence_n and_o to_o entrap_v one_o turk_n or_o other_o in_o hope_n to_o learn_v some_o news_n but_o this_o prevent_v not_o their_o come_n on_o and_o make_v further_o attempt_n whereby_o after_o many_o flerce_a assault_v make_v upon_o the_o besieged_a with_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o of_o their_o man_n the_o besiege_a at_o last_o be_v reduce_v to_o extremity_n when_o in_o a_o lucky_a hour_n they_o receive_v not_o only_a comfort_n but_o fresh_a courage_n by_o the_o come_n of_o don_n alvero_n garcia_n who_o after_o a_o long_a stay_n provide_v with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o ship_n and_o soldier_n come_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o malta_n about_o noon_n on_o the_o sixteenth_o of_o september_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o fifty_o six_o but_o keep_v till_o the_o next_o break_v of_o day_n about_o the_o island_n come_v and_o then_o he_o approach_v with_o his_o fleet_n under_o malta_n by_o a_o place_n call_v melekka_n and_o land_a all_o his_o aid_n in_o less_o than_o a_o hour_n time_n but_o go_v back_o himself_o with_o his_o galley_n to_o sicily_n with_o promise_n to_o return_v again_o in_o six_o day_n hereupon_o both_o the_o bassa_n give_v command_v to_o fire_v all_o the_o gun_n against_o the_o fort_n and_o the_o island_n sengle_n and_o immediate_o to_o bring_v they_o on_o board_n the_o ship_n and_o so_o present_o forsake_v their_o trench_n and_o set_v their_o hut_n on_o fire_n sail_v away_o with_o their_o fleet._n the_o bassa_n arrive_v at_o galipolis_n make_v their_o adventure_n know_v to_o the_o grand_a signior_n by_o letter_n and_o how_o that_o since_o their_o departure_n from_o constantinople_n they_o have_v lose_v thirty_o thousand_o seaman_n and_o soldier_n together_o the_o grand_a signior_n receive_v this_o letter_n with_o so_o much_o discontent_n that_o he_o throw_v it_o on_o the_o ground_n and_o say_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n that_o his_o sword_n have_v no_o luck_n in_o another_o man_n hand_n yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o bassa_n be_v receive_v with_o sign_n of_o great_a honour_n at_o constantinople_n with_o the_o beat_n of_o drum_n and_o sound_a of_o other_o instrument_n the_o pope_n also_o hold_v a_o solemn_a procession_n at_o rome_n wherein_o himself_o in_o person_n assist_v to_o thank_v god_n for_o the_o preservation_n and_o deliverance_n of_o malta_n and_o wish_v the_o grand_a master_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o he_o of_o the_o ten_o of_o october_n much_o happiness_n with_o his_o glorious_a victory_n the_o grand_a master_n valette_n cause_v by_o a_o collection_n to_o be_v gather_v at_o lion_n marseiles_n lovorn_n naples_n and_o on_o other_o place_n gunpowder_n saltpetre_n metal_n for_o cast_v gun_n all_o sort_n of_o arm_n mast_n for_o ship_n all_o sort_n of_o necessary_n of_o wood_n and_o iron_n and_o other_o needful_a thing_n for_o the_o strengthen_n of_o the_o island_n moreover_o it_o be_v conclude_v for_o the_o better_a conveniency_n of_o the_o island_n to_o build_v a_o city_n on_o the_o mountain_n sceberras_fw-la towards_o the_o build_n of_o this_o city_n since_o call_v valette_n thirty_o thousand_o escue_n or_o gold_n crown_n be_v take_v up_o at_o interest_n by_o the_o order_n at_o palermo_n the_o pope_n himself_o give_v to_o that_o end_n five_o thousand_o out_o of_o his_o own_o purse_n and_o send_v thither_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o gunpowder_n and_o saltpetre_n with_o a_o masterbuilder_n call_v francois_n laparel_n and_o offer_v the_o grand_a master_n a_o cardinal_n cap_n but_o he_o modest_o refuse_v the_o same_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n give_v towards_o this_o building_n a_o present_a of_o thirty_o thousand_o escue_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n thirty_o thousand_o crusado_n and_o the_o french_a king_n a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o thousand_o guilder_n then_o immediate_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o grand_a master_n all_o sort_n of_o people_n be_v set_v to_o work_v upon_o the_o fortification_n and_o to_o scour_v and_o cleanse_v the_o ditch_n and_o moat_n to_o which_o the_o knight_n themselves_o put_v their_o help_a hand_n and_o from_o the_o castle_n of_o st._n elmo_n where_o only_o before_o a_o ditch_n have_v be_v there_o be_v now_o a_o moat_n cut_v in_o the_o rock_n down_o to_o the_o sea_n the_o grand_a master_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o bulwark_n st._n john_n after_o many_o benediction_n and_o other_o ceremony_n lay_v the_o first_o stone_n of_o this_o city_n whereupon_o the_o masterbuilder_n laparel_n kiss_v his_o hand_n and_o have_v bestow_v on_o he_o a_o gold_n chain_n with_o a_o medal_n which_o the_o grand_a master_n put_v about_o his_o neck_n under_o this_o stone_n several_a gold_n silver_n and_o copper_n medal_n be_v lay_v for_o a_o everlasting_a mark_n and_o remembrance_n of_o the_o building_n whereof_o the_o best_a have_v this_o latin_a inscription_n immotam_fw-la colli_n dedit_fw-la that_o be_v he_o have_v build_v the_o city_n immovable_a upon_o a_o rock_n on_o this_o first_o stone_n letter_n be_v cut_v which_o manifest_v the_o utmost_a danger_n which_o they_o endure_v in_o this_o siege_n with_o the_o happy_a success_n and_o their_o deliverance_n and_o likewise_o the_o occasion_n and_o reason_n of_o this_o building_n with_o a_o prayer_n to_o god_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o grand_a master_n valette_n the_o founder_n the_o same_o grand_a master_n present_v the_o city_n likewise_o with_o a_o coat_n of_o arm_n be_v upon_o a_o round_a scutcheon_n a_o field_n or_o charge_v with_o a_o lion_n gules_a after_o which_o ceremony_n all_o the_o gun_n round_o about_o be_v fire_v and_o gold_n and_o silver_n money_n coin_v with_o the_o picture_n of_o the_o grand_a master_n throw_v
among_o the_o people_n who_o all_o cry_v vive_fw-fr le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr valette_n that_o be_v long_o live_v the_o grand_a valette_n the_o charge_n to_o the_o workman_n amount_v daily_o to_o the_o sum_n of_o fifteen_o hundred_o or_o two_o thousand_o crown_n but_o to_o ease_v the_o payment_n and_o to_o make_v good_a the_o charge_n the_o grand_a master_n cause_v copper_n money_n to_o be_v make_v one_o piece_n to_o the_o value_n of_o two_o tarin_n on_o the_o one_o side_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o order_n and_o the_o grand_a master_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n with_o the_o mark_n or_o ensign_n of_o his_o dignity_n with_o these_o word_n about_o the_o border_n non_fw-fr ae_z say_z fides_n that_o be_v not_o coin_n but_o fidelity_n the_o island_n of_o pantalaree_n this_o island_n which_o mercator_n hold_v to_o be_v the_o cossyra_n of_o ptolemy_n but_o other_o the_o pacinia_n of_o the_o same_o author_n lie_v between_o sicily_n and_o the_o main_a land_n of_o africa_n or_o between_o malta_n and_o tunis_n two_o or_o three_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n mahometa_n right_o over_o against_o susa_n a_o city_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n in_o five_o and_o thirty_o degree_n north_n latitude_n according_a to_o hues_n it_o comprehend_v in_o circuit_n about_o seven_o or_o eight_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n three_o or_o four_o on_o the_o seashore_n towards_o the_o north_n side_n lie_v a_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n with_o the_o island_n fortify_v with_o a_o unaccessible_a castle_n build_v upon_o a_o steep_a and_o point_a rock_n the_o most_o part_n of_o it_o appear_v mountainous_a full_a of_o great_a rock_n and_o cliff_n yield_v a_o glitter_a black_a stone_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o island_n may_v be_v see_v a_o abyss_n or_o bottomless-pit_n call_v fossa_n the_o dryness_n of_o the_o soil_n make_v it_o uncapable_a to_o bring_v forth_o rain_n but_o it_o afford_v variety_n of_o potherb_n abundance_n of_o cotton_n annise_v caper_n fig_n melon_n and_o excellent_a grape_n there_o grow_v also_o little_a tree_n by_o the_o moor_n call_v ver_n and_o by_o those_o of_o sicily_n sinko_n which_o bear_v a_o round_a sharp_a and_o red_a fruit_n but_o become_v black_a in_o ripen_v of_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n make_v oil_n useful_a not_o only_o to_o burn_v in_o lamp_n but_o to_o eat_v wherewith_o the_o woman_n anoint_v their_o head_n and_o hair_n both_o for_o ornament_n and_o to_o make_v it_o grow_v thick_a there_o be_v no_o horse_n but_o ox_n in_o great_a number_n with_o which_o they_o till_o the_o ground_n these_o islander_n live_v hardy_o and_o be_v dexterous_a in_o swim_v and_o although_o they_o use_v both_o the_o arabic_a habit_n and_o language_n yet_o they_o have_v approve_v themselves_o to_o be_v good_a christian_n thus_o have_v penetrate_v the_o centre_n and_o inmost_a part_n of_o africa_n till_o of_o late_a altogether_o unknown_a and_o accurate_o set_v forth_o the_o circumference_n and_o coast_n of_o its_o vast_a dominion_n describe_v exact_o and_o by_o good_a authority_n large_a tract_n of_o land_n hitherto_o not_o so_o much_o as_o once_o hear_v of_o or_o in_o the_o least_o survey_v by_o the_o most_o modern_a author_n our_o next_o voyage_n by_o god_n conduct_n we_o intend_v for_o america_n hope_v to_o receive_v that_o good_a encouragement_n that_o shall_v enable_v we_o to_o lead_v you_o through_o that_o new_a and_o golden_a world_n where_o you_o shall_v meet_v with_o the_o like_a or_o more_o variety_n of_o wonder_n than_o hitherto_o have_v pierce_v any_o english_a ear._n finis_fw-la direction_n for_o place_v the_o map_n and_o sculp_n in_o africa_n the_o map_n of_o africa_n fol._n 2_o egypt_n fol._n 35_o alexandria_n fol._n 55_o cairo_n fol._n 65_o the_o caravan_n fol._n 69_o balzom_n boome_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 74_o the_o egyptian_a pyramid_n a_o whole_a sheet_n fol._n 77_o another_o half_a sheet_n of_o the_o pyramid_n ibid._n the_o inside_n of_o the_o great_a pyramid_n ibid._n a_o half_a sheet_n of_o the_o mummy_n fol._n 84_o datura_fw-la cassia_n plant_n fol._n 101_o the_o map_n of_o barbary_n fol._n 146_o fez_n and_o morocco_n fol._n 158_o the_o royal_a palace_n with_o part_n of_o the_o city_n morocco_n fol._n 164_o salee_n fol._n 178_o la_fw-fr rache_fw-la fol._n 195_o arzilla_n fol._n 196_o tangier_n fol._n 197_o the_o fight_n and_o relation_n of_o it_o fol._n 219_o algiers_n or_o alzier_n ibid._n gigeri_fw-la or_o gigel_n fol._n 244_o tunis_n fol._n 251_o tripoli_n fol._n 273_o nigritarum_fw-la regio_fw-la fol._n 315_o guinee_n fol._n 376_o the_o fort_n tacaray_n fol._n 416_o castel_n del_o mina_n fol._n 424_o castel_n del_o mina_n as_o in_o the_o portuguese_n time_n fol._n 425_o castle_n cormantine_a fol._n 431_o the_o city_n of_o benyn_n fol._n 470_o aethiopia_n inferior_n fol._n 489_o the_o city_n of_o lovango_n fol._n 491_o regna_fw-la congo_n &_o angola_n fol._n 522_o bansa_n or_o the_o city_n salvador_n fol._n 524_o lovando_fw-la st._n paulo_n fol._n 552_o cabo_n de_fw-fr bona_n esperanza_n fol._n 584_o the_o hottentot_n and_o their_o clothing_n fol._n 590_o aethiopia_n superior_n vel_fw-la interior_n fol._n 632_o in_o the_o island_n insula_fw-la st._n laurentii_fw-la vulgo_fw-la madagascar_n fol._n 660_o st._n helena_n fol._n 727_o insula_fw-la promontorii_fw-la fol._n 728_o the_o fort_n orange_n and_o nassau_n upon_o the_o island_n goree_n the_o fort_n nassau_n within_o fol._n 732_o insula_fw-la canaria_n fol._n 733_o the_o pico_n of_o teneriff_n fol._n 736_o melete_n insula_fw-la vulg_n malta_n fol._n 745_o disegno_fw-la della_fw-it citta_n valette_n fol._n 746_o the_o half_a sheet_n whereon_o be_v two_o plate_n be_v to_o be_v place_v according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o first_o