call_v by_o a_o usual_a proverb_n the_o barn_n or_o granary_n of_o paris_n it_o have_v no_o vineyard_n which_o defect_n some_o think_v be_v rather_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o sloth_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n than_o to_o the_o intemperature_n either_o of_o the_o soil_n or_o of_o the_o climate_n the_o city_n here_o of_o principal_a note_n be_v amiens_n in_o latin_a ambianum_n famous_a both_o for_o antiquity_n and_o the_o episcopal_a sea_n it_o be_v environ_v around_o with_o the_o river_n somme_n wherefore_o some_o fond_o think_v it_o to_o be_v name_v ambianum_n ab_fw-la ambitu_fw-la aquarum_fw-la because_o it_o be_v compass_v with_o water_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a town_n in_o all_o france_n the_o vulgar_a suppose_v it_o to_o have_v be_v build_v by_o the_o soldier_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a under_o the_o diocese_n of_o amiens_n be_v abbevile_n the_o name_n whereof_o be_v new_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o derivation_n which_o in_o latin_a be_v abbatis_n villa_n that_o 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there_o be_v seven_o time_n tell_v right_o worthy_a the_o admiration_n namely_o seven_o palace_n
well_o be_v deem_v invincible_a and_o the_o most_o puissant_a of_o nation_n as_o touch_v their_o body_n they_o be_v very_o healthful_a and_o want_v nothing_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o nation_n that_o i_o know_v govern_v by_o better_a law_n thus_o much_o and_o more_o concern_v this_o people_n and_o country_n who_o list_n may_v read_v in_o the_o same_o author_n deutschlanndt_fw-mi germaniae_fw-la typus_fw-la per_fw-la franciscum_fw-la hogenbergium_n conciunatus_fw-la anno_fw-la partae_fw-la salutis_fw-la m.d.lxxvi_o ubiorum_fw-la coloniae_fw-la cum_fw-la gratia_n et_fw-la privilegio_fw-la magnifico_n nobili_fw-la ac_fw-la praecellentj_fw-la viro_fw-la ac_fw-la domino_fw-la d._n constantino_n a_o lÿskirchen_n florentissimae_fw-la agrippinensis_n reipub._n confuli_fw-la seniori_fw-la franciscus_n hogenbergius_n nuncupat_fw-la germany_n on_o this_o side_n rhine_n common_o call_v the_o netherlands_o or_o the_o low_a country_n this_o table_n represent_v not_o all_o the_o low_a germany_n but_o only_o that_o part_n which_o king_n philip_n son_n to_o charles_n the_o five_o challenge_v by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n and_o it_o contain_v these_o 17._o province_n the_o dukedom_n of_o brabant_n limburgh_n lutzenburg_n and_o gelder_n the_o earldom_n of_o flanders_n artois_n henault_n holland_n zealand_n namur_n zutfen_n the_o marquesat_n of_o the_o sacred_a empire_n the_o signiory_n of_o friesland_n mechlin_n vtreight_o ouerissell_n and_o groemingen_n region_n as_o civil_a and_o as_o well_o manure_v as_o any_o in_o the_o world_n wherein_o according_a to_o guicciardin_n be_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 208._o city_n fortify_v with_o wall_n rampier_n or_o ditch_n and_o village_n with_o church_n above_o 6300_o beside_o a_o great_a number_n of_o hamlet_n castle_n and_o fort_n and_o this_o tract_n begin_v from_o the_o east_n maretine_n part_n at_o the_o river_n amisus_n common_o eem_v the_o bind_v hereof_o towards_o the_o ocean_n have_v these_o border_a prince_n the_o earl_n of_o east_n friez_n the_o bishop_n of_o munster_n the_o duke_n of_o cleve_n the_o archbishop_n of_o colen_n and_o triers_n and_o the_o french_a king_n along_o the_o southwesterne_a shore_n as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n aa_n the_o extreme_a western_a bind_v of_o these_o province_n the_o air_n though_o it_o may_v seem_v over-moist_a be_v notwithstanding_o most_o healthful_a and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o constitution_n and_o digestion_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o be_v here_o very_o long_o live_v especial_o in_o kempenland_n the_o northermost_a part_n of_o brabant_n it_o be_v every_o where_o water_v with_o river_n and_o sufficient_o adorn_v with_o wood_n and_o grove_n either_o for_o pastime_n of_o hunt_v or_o beautiful_a prospect_n mountain_n it_o have_v none_o save_v only_o about_o lutzenburg_n namur_n and_o in_o henault_n where_o it_o rise_v in_o some_o place_n into_o hill_n it_o abound_v with_o corn_n and_o fruit_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o medicinable_a herb_n here_o also_o grow_v great_a plenty_n of_o that_o grain_n which_o common_o be_v call_v buckwey_n but_o the_o people_n corrupt_o pronounce_v it_o bockwey_n as_o if_o you_o will_v say_v the_o beech-herbe_n for_o the_o seed_n or_o grain_n albeit_o less_o in_o form_n be_v threesquare_a altogether_o like_o the_o nut_n of_o the_o beech._n so_o as_o it_o may_v true_o be_v call_v beech-mast_n or_o if_o you_o will_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whether_o this_o simple_a be_v know_v of_o ancient_a time_n let_v herbalist_n inquire_v howbeit_o in_o some_o sandy_a place_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o regard_n of_o abundance_n of_o heath_n or_o linge_fw-la call_v heath-ground_n as_o in_o kempenland_n the_o north_n part_n of_o brabant_n it_o grow_v not_o in_o such_o plenty_n but_o this_o kind_n of_o heath_n yield_v such_o excellent_a feed_n for_o cattle_n as_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o neighbour-country_n their_o flesh_n be_v as_o pleasant_a and_o delectable_a to_o a_o man_n taste_n as_o any_o other_o this_o region_n i_o suppose_v that_o pliny_n in_o his_o 17._o book_n and_o 4._o chapter_n most_o true_o describe_v when_o he_o say_v what_o better_a feed_n than_o the_o pasture_n of_o germany_n and_o yet_o under_o a_o thin_a flag_n you_o have_v immediate_o a_o mould_n of_o barren_a sand_n it_o breed_v no_o creature_n hurtful_a to_o mankind_n all_o the_o foresay_a region_n the_o great_a part_n of_o stranger_n most_o ignorant_o mistake_v part_n for_o the_o whole_a call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o flanders_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n fleming_n whereas_o flanders_n be_v but_o a_o part_n only_o and_o but_o one_o province_n of_o the_o seventeen_o as_o in_o the_o table_n you_o may_v plain_o see_v these_o therefore_o be_v in_o as_o great_a a_o error_n as_o if_o a_o man_n to_o signify_v spain_n shall_v name_v castilia_n andaluzia_n or_o any_o other_o particular_a province_n or_o speak_v of_o italy_n shall_v mention_v tuscan_a or_o calabria_n etc._n etc._n or_o discourse_v of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o france_n shall_v nominate_v only_a normandy_n or_o bretaigne_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o shall_v imagine_v himself_o to_o have_v speak_v of_o all_o spain_n all_o italy_n or_o all_o france_n these_o region_n john_n goropius_n becanus_n in_o his_o becceselanis_n have_v most_o learned_o describe_v as_o likewise_o peter_n divaeus_n of_o louvain_n and_o hubert_n thomas_n of_o liege_n johannes_n caluetus_fw-la stella_fw-la a_o spaniard_n write_v in_o his_o own_o language_n a_o journal_n of_o king_n philip_n progress_n through_o all_o these_o province_n wherein_o you_o shall_v find_v many_o particular_n worth_n the_o read_n that_o give_v great_a light_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o these_o country_n and_o city_n but_o whoso_o desire_v to_o have_v more_o full_a and_o absolute_a instruction_n of_o these_o place_n let_v he_o peruse_v guicciardin_n and_o he_o will_v then_o think_v that_o he_o have_v not_o read_v of_o these_o province_n but_o see_v they_o with_o his_o eye_n late_o also_o david_n chitraeus_fw-la in_o 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peterson_n he_o corrupt_o call_v antropicia_n he_o place_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o tabuda_n thirty_o league_n from_o taravanna_n whereas_o all_o man_n know_v that_o antorpia_n and_o anuersa_fw-la signify_v one_o and_o the_o same_o city_n of_o antwerp_n likewise_o machelen_n and_o malines_n leodium_n and_o liege_n noviomagum_fw-la and_o nieumeghen_fw-mi traiectum_fw-la on_o the_o maese_n and_o trait_n for_o which_o he_o false_o write_v trecia_n he_o suppose_v to_o be_v two_o several_a town_n each_o couple_n whereas_o in_o very_a deed_n they_o signify_v but_o one_o the_o city_n raremutium_fw-la also_o he_o most_o gross_o affirm_v to_o be_v call_v liege_n and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o will_v needs_o have_v the_o same_o raremutium_fw-la to_o be_v name_v rhamon_n but_o by_o his_o description_n i_o conjecture_v that_o he_o mean_v by_o his_o raremutium_fw-la and_o rhamon_n nothing_o else_o but_o the_o town_n of_o ruermond_n so_o rhenen_n a_o city_n of_o gelder_n stand_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n rhine_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o affinity_n of_o name_n he_o take_v to_o be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o bishopric_n of_o rheims_n in_o the_o province_n of_o champagne_n in_o france_n but_o be_v utter_o unacquainted_a with_o the_o state_n of_o our_o country_n his_o error_n may_v seem_v the_o more_o pardonable_a howbeit_o lest_o other_o studious_a in_o geography_n shall_v fall_v into_o the_o like_a absurdity_n i_o think_v good_a to_o annex_v unto_o this_o page_n the_o common_a synonyma_n or_o sundry_a name_n of_o certain_a particular_a place_n antwerpen_n in_o low_a dutch_a in_o latin_a antuerpia_n and_o andoverpia_n in_o high_a dutch_a antorff_n whereof_o in_o latin_a they_o call_v it_o also_o antorpia_n the_o italian_n term_v it_o anuersa_fw-la the_o spaniard_n and_o french_a man_n enberes_n and_o anuers_n aken_n in_o dutch_a in_o french_a aix_n and_o in_o latin_a aquisgranum_n hertoghenbosche_n in_o frâ—â—ch_n boissedue_n and_o in_o latin_a silua_n ducalu_fw-fr loeven_o in_o latin_a call_v lâ—uanium_n and_o in_o french_a lowain_n lisle_n in_o high_a dutch_a kijsel_n in_o latin_a insula_n liege_n in_o
mother_n a_o bohemian_a niece_n to_o duke_n wenceslaus_n by_o the_o brother_n side_n a_o son_n of_o his_o call_v mieslaus_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 1001._o be_v marry_v to_o rixa_fw-la daughter_n of_o erenfrid_n county_n palantine_n niece_n to_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o three_o by_o his_o sister_n melchitis_n and_o this_o man_n be_v the_o first_o that_o receive_v the_o kingly_a diadem_n from_o otho_n the_o three_o but_o after_o his_o decease_n the_o polonian_n have_v by_o sedition_n expel_v out_o of_o their_o kingdom_n the_o emperor_n niece_n and_o his_o son_n casimire_n conradus_n the_o emperor_n reserve_v to_o himself_o a_o certain_a tribute_n annex_v silesia_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o bohemia_n this_o emperor_n be_v a_o vratislavian_a bear_v and_o perhaps_o give_v the_o name_n of_o vratislavia_n to_o his_o native_a city_n which_o be_v now_o common_o call_v breslaw_n but_o hereof_o i_o can_v certain_o affirm_v aught_o this_o one_o thing_n be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v that_o the_o silesian_o have_v no_o affection_n towards_o the_o polonian_n whenas_o by_o the_o practice_n and_o industry_n of_o john_n the_o first_o king_n of_o bohemia_n father_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o they_o unite_a themselves_o to_o the_o bohemian_o some_o there_o be_v by_o what_o authority_n or_o opinion_n i_o know_v not_o which_o affirm_v that_o in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o breslaw_n now_o stand_v be_v build_v in_o time_n pass_v by_o a_o prince_n call_v liguis_fw-la the_o city_n of_o budurgis_n mention_v in_o ptolemey_n for_o it_o be_v apparent_a out_o of_o history_n that_o mieslaus_fw-la duke_n of_o poland_n who_o be_v first_o create_v king_n by_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o three_o and_o in_o the_o year_n 965._o embrace_v christianity_n do_v anno_o 1048._o erect_v a_o wooden_a church_n or_o chapel_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n whereby_o you_o may_v gather_v that_o in_o those_o day_n there_o be_v no_o great_a matter_n of_o building_n at_o 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may_v bold_o say_v that_o there_o be_v almost_o no_o prince_n court_n nor_o any_o famous_a commonwealth_n where_o the_o virtue_n and_o learning_n of_o the_o silesian_o find_v not_o entertainment_n the_o gentleman_n likewise_o albeit_o addict_v to_o tillage_n and_o good_a husbandry_n yet_o be_v they_o so_o warlike_a withal_o that_o no_o indifferent_a judge_n can_v deny_v but_o that_o by_o their_o valour_n the_o remainder_n of_o hungary_n be_v defend_v it_o be_v a_o region_n very_o fruitful_a of_o corn_n especial_o in_o one_o place_n above_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v most_o careful_o manure_v by_o our_o people_n it_o abound_v with_o fishpool_n the_o famous_a river_n odera_n confine_v it_o east_n and_o north_n and_o south_n it_o be_v divide_v from_o bohemia_n by_o sudetes_n but_o the_o situation_n best_o appear_v in_o the_o map_n of_o silesia_n you_o have_v somewhat_o write_v by_o aeneas_n silvius_n and_o by_o other_o which_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o country_n but_o laurentius_n coruinus_fw-la can_v have_v bring_v more_o certainty_n to_o light_n have_v not_o the_o age_n wherein_o he_o live_v be_v fatal_o overwhelm_v in_o ignorance_n thus_o much_o john_n crato_n concern_v his_o native_a country_n silesia_n it_o contain_v twelve_o dukedom_n one_o bishopric_n the_o bishop_n whereof_o have_v his_o residence_n at_o neisse_n and_o sometime_o at_o breslaw_n for_o there_o be_v a_o cathedral_n church_n and_o a_o college_n of_o canon_n here_o be_v four_o barony_n also_o in_o this_o region_n about_o striga_n and_o lignitz_n be_v find_v a_o kind_n of_o medicinable_a earth_n common_o call_v terra_fw-la sigillata_fw-la like_o that_o of_o lemnus_n and_o of_o equal_a force_n some_o quantity_n whereof_o jacobus_n manovius_n citizen_n and_o senator_n of_o breslaw_n have_v often_o bestow_v upon_o i_o the_o chronicle_n of_o silesia_n be_v of_o late_o write_v by_o joachimus_n curius_n wherein_o he_o have_v so_o curious_o describe_v the_o situation_n and_o the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o town_n and_o city_n the_o government_n of_o their_o state_n and_o their_o memorable_a act_n that_o the_o studious_a may_v here_o find_v a_o absolute_a history_n i_o be_o inform_v by_o jacobus_n monavius_n that_o francis_n faber_n have_v describe_v it_o in_o verse_n also_o silesiae_fw-la typus_n a_o martino_n helwigio_n nissense_n descriptus_fw-la et_fw-la nobili_fw-la doctoque_fw-la viro_fw-la domino_fw-la nicolao_n rhedingero_n ded_fw-we moravia_n moravia_n be_v thus_o describe_v by_o joannes_n dubravius_n in_o his_o bohemian_a story_n moravia_n be_v call_v of_o old_a marcomania_n because_o it_o confine_v upon_o germany_n at_o that_o place_n where_o dariubius_n enter_v hungary_n for_o mark_v in_o high_a dutch_a signify_v a_o limit_n or_o confine_v and_o thereupon_o marcomanni_n be_v such_o as_o inhabit_v the_o border_n of_o a_o country_n concern_v these_o people_n arrianus_n in_o his_o relation_n of_o germany_n the_o far_a of_o these_o nation_n say_v he_o be_v the_o quadi_n and_o marcomanni_n than_o the_o jazyges_n a_o people_n of_o sarmatia_n after_o the_o getes_n and_o last_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o sarmatian_n howbeit_o at_o this_o present_a because_o it_o be_v bound_v by_o the_o river_n mora_n from_o the_o same_o river_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v call_v moravi_n and_o the_o country_n moravia_n on_o three_o side_n as_o it_o now_o stand_v it_o be_v divide_v by_o mountain_n wood_n forest_n or_o river_n on_o the_o east_n from_o hungary_n west_n from_o bohemia_n and_o north_n from_o silesia_n for_o on_o the_o south_n part_n towards_o austria_n it_o be_v plain_a be_v some_o where_o separate_v therefrom_o by_o the_o river_n thaysa_n and_o in_o other_o place_n by_o another_o obscure_a river_n the_o principal_a river_n in_o moravia_n be_v mora_n which_o enuiron_v the_o chief_a city_n call_v olmuntz_n and_o from_o thence_o run_v into_o hungary_n discharge_v himself_o with_o his_o tributary_n stream_n into_o the_o channel_n of_o danubius_n for_o mora_n receive_v into_o his_o bosom_n the_o river_n
all_o italy_n near_o unto_o this_o lake_n be_v the_o territory_n of_o rosella_n call_v of_o virgil_n rosaea_n rura_fw-la velini_fw-la velino_n field_n bedeck_v with_o rose_n sweet_a of_o all_o italy_n the_o most_o fertile_a which_o fertility_n be_v such_o as_o varro_z witness_v that_o a_o rod_n be_v leave_v in_o it_o over_o night_n the_o next_o day_n it_o may_v not_o be_v see_v for_o grass_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v sumen_fw-la italiae_fw-la the_o sweet_a bread_n of_o italy_n in_o former_a age_n they_o have_v report_v that_o the_o plain_a of_o stellate_n be_v the_o goodly_a and_o best_a soil_n of_o all_o italy_n but_o now_o as_o blondus_n say_v the_o place_n about_o bonony_n and_o mutina_n do_v far_o surpass_v the_o rest_n sabellicus_n according_a to_o the_o common_a report_n of_o the_o common_a people_n attribute_v these_o epithet_n unto_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o italy_n venice_n the_o rich_a milan_n the_o great_a genua_n the_o proud_a florence_n the_o fair_a bonony_n the_o fertile_a ravenna_n the_o old_a rome_n the_o holy_a and_o naples_n the_o noble_a but_o the_o commendation_n of_o this_o country_n set_v out_o by_o pliny_n with_o as_o great_a a_o majesty_n of_o word_n as_o that_o country_n do_v excel_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o world_n i_o can_v but_o i_o must_v needs_o before_o i_o pass_v from_o it_o set_v down_o in_o this_o place_n by_o way_n of_o digression_n for_o so_o he_o speak_v of_o it_o in_o his_o three_o book_n and_o five_o chapter_n italy_n the_o nurse_n and_o mother_n of_o all_o nation_n choose_v by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n to_o add_v a_o lustre_n to_o the_o very_a heaven_n themselves_o to_o unite_v disperse_v kingdom_n to_o temper_v and_o mollify_v their_o rude_a and_o uncivil_a manner_n to_o draw_v the_o dissonant_n barbarous_a and_o savage_a language_n of_o so_o many_o diverse_a people_n by_o the_o intercourse_n of_o one_o refine_a speech_n to_o a_o conference_n and_o parley_n to_o teach_v civility_n to_o man_n and_o brief_o to_o make_v this_o one_o a_o common_a country_n for_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n but_o what_o shall_v i_o say_v more_o such_o be_v the_o excellency_n of_o all_o place_n that_o any_o man_n shall_v come_v unto_o such_o be_v the_o majesty_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o of_o all_o people_n which_o do_v possess_v it_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n which_o in_o it_o seem_v only_o to_o excel_v and_o to_o be_v a_o worthy_a face_n for_o so_o glorious_a a_o neck_n with_o what_o word_n or_o eloquence_n may_v i_o express_v it_o how_o beautiful_a be_v the_o countenance_n of_o campania_n by_o itself_o how_o great_a and_o many_o be_v the_o glorious_a pleasure_n and_o delight_n of_o the_o same_o that_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o in_o this_o one_o place_n nature_n have_v show_v all_o her_o skill_n in_o a_o work_n wherein_o she_o mean_v especial_o to_o delight_n and_o now_o indeed_o such_o be_v the_o vital_a and_o continual_a holsomnesse_n of_o the_o temperate_a air_n such_o fertile_a plain_n and_o champain_n ground_n such_o sunny_a bank_n such_o harmless_a forest_n such_o cool_a and_o shady_a grove_n such_o fruitful_a and_o bountiful_a kind_n of_o wood_n such_o fertility_n of_o corn_n vine_n and_o olive_n such_o goodly_a flock_n of_o sheep_n such_o fat_a beef_n so_o many_o lake_n such_o store_n of_o river_n and_o fountain_n every_o where_o water_v and_o bedrench_v it_o so_o many_o sea_n haven_n or_o port_n as_o it_o be_v bosom_n of_o the_o land_n every_o where_o open_a and_o ready_a to_o entertain_v and_o receive_v the_o traffic_n of_o all_o land_n and_o itself_o run_v into_o the_o sea_n as_o it_o be_v willing_o offer_v itself_o and_o earnest_o desire_v to_o help_v and_o succour_v mortal_a man_n distress_v in_o the_o same_o i_o do_v omit_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o fine_a wit_n nature_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o same_o as_o also_o of_o the_o several_a nation_n overcome_v by_o it_o partly_o by_o valour_n and_o partly_o by_o humanity_n the_o grecian_n themselves_o a_o nation_n exceed_v prodigal_a of_o their_o own_o praise_n and_o glory_n have_v judge_v so_o of_o it_o call_v a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o magna_fw-la graecia_n great_a greece_n of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n caius_n sempronius_n marcus_z cato_z polybius_n in_o his_o second_o book_n but_o most_o exact_o strabo_n as_o he_o do_v all_o thing_n else_o have_v describe_v this_o country_n of_o the_o latter_a historiographer_n blondus_n johannes_n annius_n viterbiensis_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o berosus_n and_o other_o author_n imprint_v together_o with_o he_o pontanus_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o the_o famous_a act_n of_o king_n alphonsus_n volaterrane_n sabellicus_n bernardus_n saccus_n and_o dominicus_n niger_n but_o most_o exact_o leander_n gaudentius_n merula_n have_v most_o excellent_o describe_v gallia_n cisalpina_n which_o indeed_o be_v not_o the_o least_o part_n of_o italy_n italiae_fw-la novissima_fw-la descriptio_fw-la auctore_fw-la jacobo_n castaldo_n pedemontano_n forum_n julii_n foru_o or_o friu_o the_o original_n of_o the_o name_n of_o forum_n julij_fw-la leander_n say_v diverse_a writer_n have_v diverse_o seek_v and_o censure_v some_o do_v think_v it_o so_o call_v of_o julius_n caesar_n blondus_n seem_v to_o affirm_v it_o to_o have_v take_v his_o name_n of_o the_o city_n forum_n julij_fw-la antiquity_n do_v testify_v that_o this_o region_n have_v be_v call_v aquilegia_fw-la of_o aquilegium_n his_o chief_a or_o metropolitan_a city_n last_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o be_v call_v patria_fw-la of_o the_o venetian_n which_o name_n as_o yet_o also_o it_o retain_v to_o this_o day_n blondus_n say_v that_o it_o be_v long_o since_o call_v liburnia_n but_o from_o whence_o when_o or_o for_o what_o cause_n it_o be_v so_o call_v he_o show_v not_o the_o first_o that_o have_v here_o ought_v to_o do_v be_v the_o euganei_n veneti_n troiani_n galli_n and_o after_o those_o the_o roman_n under_o who_o it_o do_v continual_o persist_v so_o long_o as_o the_o fortune_n and_o majesty_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n do_v stand_v sound_a and_o whole_a which_o at_o last_o decline_v it_o come_v into_o the_o hand_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n which_o oppress_v italy_n especial_o the_o lombard_n and_o so_o remain_v unto_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a after_o that_o the_o government_n thereof_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o patriarch_n of_o aquileia_n until_o at_o length_n the_o venetian_n desirous_a to_o enlarge_v their_o territory_n on_o this_o side_n reduce_v it_o whole_o under_o their_o jurisdiction_n who_o at_o this_o day_n possess_v it_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o region_n be_v thus_o it_o begin_v from_o a_o plain_a abbuttant_n upon_o the_o sea_n and_o so_o by_o a_o little_a and_o little_a increase_n first_o it_o rise_v up_o in_o little_a hill_n and_o then_o into_o very_o high_a mountain_n which_o almost_o on_o every_o side_n so_o enclose_v his_o border_n that_o this_o plain_a environ_v about_o with_o the_o top_n of_o mountain_n as_o with_o a_o wall_n show_v like_o a_o theatre_n it_o be_v open_v but_o at_o one_o narrow_a straight_o by_o the_o which_o as_o by_o a_o gate_n ferry_v over_o the_o river_n sontio_n from_o taruisio_n it_o may_v only_o be_v enter_v the_o other_o border_n of_o it_o the_o alps_n on_o every_o side_n do_v limit_v and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v come_v unto_o but_o by_o the_o seaport_n or_o valley_n of_o the_o mountain_n or_o else_o over_o their_o top_n it_o have_v upon_o the_o seacoast_n very_o many_o haven_n in_o this_o most_o goodly_a country_n be_v large_a champion_n water_v with_o many_o pleasant_a stream_n and_o those_o field_n exceed_o fertile_a for_o it_o abound_v with_o vine_n yield_v a_o kind_n of_o wine_n which_o pliny_n reckon_v and_o commend_v for_o the_o best_a and_o call_v it_o vinum_fw-la pucinum_n of_o the_o place_n the_o mountain_n of_o this_o country_n be_v very_o rich_a almost_o of_o all_o sort_n of_o metal_n to_o 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be_v adorn_v with_o many_o goodly_a building_n among_o the_o which_o the_o cathedral_n church_n be_v most_o beautiful_a it_o have_v a_o university_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o goodly_a learning_n and_o be_v very_o well_o serve_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n of_o victual_n the_o country_n be_v of_o a_o very_a good_a and_o fertile_a soil_n especial_o towards_o the_o east_n and_o south_n have_v valley_n most_o rich_a for_o vein_n of_o iron_n paulus_n diaconus_fw-la affirm_v that_o taurin_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o lombarde_n unto_o who_o it_o be_v subject_a until_o desiderius_n their_o king_n be_v overcome_v and_o take_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o then_o it_o be_v bring_v under_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o king_n of_o italy_n emperor_n count_n montferrate_v and_o marchion_n and_o duke_n of_o savoy_n to_o who_o at_o this_o time_n it_o be_v obedient_a near_o the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n po_n towards_o ripell_n or_o c._n de_fw-fr revel_v and_o paisana_n be_v quarry_n 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situation_n antiquity_n famous_a man_n and_o other_o matter_n worthy_a of_o record_n of_o this_o province_n let_v he_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o most_o learned_a john_n boniface_n who_o have_v a_o while_n since_o set_v forth_o a_o most_o exact_a and_o absolute_a history_n of_o it_o there_o be_v also_o extant_a a_o description_n of_o the_o country_n of_o treviso_n do_v in_o verse_n by_o john_n pinadello_n but_o as_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o imprint_v thus_o far_o the_o author_n have_v discourse_v upon_o this_o his_o map_n to_o which_o i_o trust_v i_o may_v with_o his_o good_a like_n add_v this_o out_o of_o zacharie_n lily_n his_o breviary_n of_o the_o world_n tarvisium_n now_o treviso_n a_o goodly_a city_n belong_v to_o the_o signiory_n of_o venice_n of_o which_o of_o all_o ancient_a writer_n pliny_n do_v first_o make_v mention_n bring_v forth_o totilas_n the_o five_o and_o most_o famous_a king_n of_o the_o goth_n from_o who_o it_o first_o begin_v his_o greatness_n and_o to_o arise_v 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round_o about_o
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it_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v dedicate_v to_o venus_n the_o goddess_n of_o love_n it_o be_v 427._o mile_n about_o and_o 200._o long_a as_o bordonius_n have_v record_v the_o venetian_n do_v hold_v it_o by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n and_o be_v under_o they_o govern_v by_o a_o lieutenant_n or_o praetor_n diodorus_n siculus_n in_o his_o 16._o book_n say_v that_o in_o this_o island_n be_v nine_o goodly_a city_n which_o have_v their_o several_a petty_a king_n by_o who_o they_o be_v govern_v all_o notwithstanding_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n inferior_a town_n also_o be_v command_v by_o their_o proper_a king_n but_o that_o the_o fertility_n of_o this_o i_o will_v may_v better_o appear_v i_o think_v it_o good_a to_o set_v down_o that_o commendation_n of_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n which_o he_o have_v leave_v behind_o he_o of_o it_o cyprus_n say_v he_o be_v so_o fertile_a and_o abound_v with_o such_o variety_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o without_o the_o help_n of_o any_o 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that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a fable_n moreover_o frisach_n a_o very_a ancient_a town_n s._n lionhart_n wolfsperg_n etc._n etc._n be_v town_n also_o of_o this_o country_n in_o former_a time_n the_o japyde_n be_v think_v to_o have_v dwell_v here_o about_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o secular_a jurisdiction_n of_o this_o country_n do_v belong_v unto_o the_o duke_n of_o ostrich_n but_o as_o concern_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n it_o partly_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o salczburg_n and_o partly_o to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o aquileia_n as_o paracelsus_n affirm_v in_o his_o forecited_a chronicle_n but_o in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o have_v a_o most_o ridiculous_a etymology_n of_o the_o name_n of_o this_o province_n which_o he_o feign_v to_o be_v fetch_v from_o the_o latin_n namely_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v name_v carinthia_n as_o who_o will_v say_v caritas_fw-la intima_fw-la entire_a love_n and_o affection_n as_o if_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n who_o seat_v themselves_o here_o shall_v have_v be_v desirous_a to_o have_v their_o country_n name_v by_o a_o name_n fetch_v from_o a_o foreign_a nation_n and_o strange_a language_n not_o understand_v of_o they_o the_o reader_n not_o satisfy_v with_o this_o here_o set_v down_o by_o we_o let_v he_o have_v recourse_n unto_o sebastian_n munster_n sabellicus_n pio_n ii_o etc._n etc._n i_o understand_v also_o that_o one_o john_n saluian_a have_v survey_v this_o country_n who_o description_n as_o yet_o i_o have_v not_o see_v goritiae_fw-la palatinatus_fw-la the_o county_n palatine_n of_o gorcz_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o ostrich_n be_v so_o name_v of_o goercz_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o country_n call_v of_o the_o italian_n for_o it_o stand_v in_o italy_n beyond_o the_o alps_n goricia_n of_o ptolemey_n julium_n carnicum_n as_o leander_n think_v amasaeus_fw-la as_o the_o same_o leander_n say_v gather_v by_o diverse_a antiquity_n here_o find_v and_o remain_v that_o noteia_n sometime_o be_v seat_v here_o about_o it_o be_v a_o town_n situate_a at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n wipach_n former_o call_v flwius_fw-la frigidus_fw-la i_o mean_v where_o wipach_n fall_v into_o the_o river_n natiso_n histria_n or_o istereich_n it_o be_v almost_o a_o common_a thing_n general_o as_o pliny_n say_v in_o his_o natural_a history_n that_o every_o man_n describe_v best_a and_o most_o curious_o that_o country_n in_o which_o he_o be_v bear_v and_o bring_v up_o and_o within_o a_o few_o line_n after_o the_o same_o author_n say_v thus_o i_o will_v follow_v no_o one_o man_n altogether_o but_o as_o i_o shall_v find_v he_o in_o all_o point_n to_o speak_v most_o probable_o and_o consonant_a to_o the_o truth_n and_o therefore_o here_o in_o this_o place_n the_o which_o i_o do_v almost_o every_o where_n in_o these_o discourse_n upon_o my_o map_n i_o have_v determine_v among_o many_o other_o that_o have_v describe_v this_o province_n to_o offer_v to_o the_o view_n of_o the_o reader_n a_o great_a description_n according_a to_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o place_n of_o lewis_z verger_n that_o country_n man_n bear_v this_o man_n in_o the_o cosmography_n of_o munster_n say_v that_o this_o neckland_n or_o demi-ile_a from_o the_o inner_a bay_n where_o trieste_n now_o stand_v hard_a upon_o the_o shore_n unto_o the_o s._n veit_n a_o town_n situate_a in_o fanatico_fw-la upon_o the_o river_n fiume_n contain_v in_o length_n better_o than_o 200._o mile_n the_o whole_a country_n be_v not_o very_o level_a and_o plain_a yet_o the_o mountain_n be_v neither_o very_a high_a steep_a nor_o barren_a but_o plentiful_o replenish_v with_o vine_n olive_n and_o other_o fruit-tree_n corn_n pasture_n and_o cattle_n only_o in_o that_o part_n which_o bend_v towards_o the_o bay_n golfo_n di_fw-fr quernero_n sometime_o call_v flanatico_n or_o fanatico_fw-la it_o have_v a_o very_a high_a mountain_n which_o they_o common_o call_v monte_fw-la maior_fw-la this_o first_o present_v itself_o to_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o seaman_n which_o sail_v hitherward_o in_o who_o top_n there_o arise_v a_o very_a goodly_a spring_n of_o freshwater_n it_o yield_v many_o rare_a herb_n and_o plant_n of_o singular_a virtue_n which_o do_v make_v physician_n far_o dweller_n from_o hence_o to_o resort_v hither_o in_o time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o with_o great_a toil_n and_o danger_n to_o clamber_v up_o the_o same_o the_o river_n of_o histria_n be_v three_o fornio_n naupertus_n and_o arsia_n the_o first_o the_o country_n people_n call_v risano_n the_o second_o quieto_fw-la the_o last_o arsa_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o bay_n quernero_n or_o fanatico_fw-la and_o be_v now_o the_o utmost_a bind_v of_o italy_n the_o city_n of_o histria_n be_v mugia_n justinopolis_n isola_n pitano_fw-it or_o piran_n as_o i_o think_v it_o be_v name_v in_o the_o map_n pumago_n hemonia_n parenzo_n osara_n rubino_n pola_n s._n veit_n all_o of_o they_o marine_a city_n pinguento_fw-it montana_n portulae_fw-la grisignana_n bullae_fw-la s._n lorenzo_n doi_n castelli_fw-la s._n vincenzo_n val_n adignano_n pamerano_n albona_n fianonae_n petina_n galigagna_n coslaco_n and_o pisino_n be_v upland_n city_n the_o most_o famous_a city_n of_o this_o whole_a country_n be_v justinopolis_n which_o they_o common_o call_v capo_n d'_fw-fr istria_n the_o head_n of_o histria_n pliny_n name_v it_o aegida_n it_o stand_v upon_o a_o rock_n in_o the_o sea_n far_o remote_a from_o the_o continent_n unto_o which_o it_o be_v join_v by_o a_o long_a bridge_n this_o city_n with_o many_o other_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o venetian_n the_o rest_n be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o ostrich_n etc._n etc._n beside_o the_o ancient_a geographer_n read_v also_o leander_n volaterran_n and_o dom._n niger_n cassiodore_n in_o his_o 12._o book_n variar_n have_v much_o of_o this_o province_n zara_n and_o sebenico_n zara_n we_o think_v sometime_o to_o have_v be_v call_v jadera_n and_o other_o do_v affirm_v that_o his_o territory_n ancient_o be_v call_v liburnia_n sebenico_n be_v that_o which_o old_a writer_n call_v sicum_n both_o be_v marine_a city_n situate_v upon_o the_o hadriaticke_a sea_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o venetian_n in_o that_o place_n where_o in_o this_o our_o map_n thou_o see_v certain_a ruin_n of_o old_a decay_a building_n dominicus_n niger_n say_v sometime_o do_v stand_v the_o city_n essesia_n which_o now_o lie_v level_a with_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o place_n at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v beribir_n where_o epigram_n in_o latin_a and_o greek_a with_o many_o other_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v the_o author_n of_o this_o map_n who_o name_n we_o know_v not_o call_v the_o same_o bergine_n of_o this_o part_n of_o illyria_n read_v the_o same_o dom._n niger_n his_o six_o book_n of_o geography_n m._n s._n cornelius_n scepper_n sometime_o ambassador_n of_o ferdinand_n emperor_n of_o rome_n unto_o soliman_n the_o great_a turk_n in_o his_o journal_n have_v these_o word_n at_o zara_n we_o see_v the_o church_n of_o s._n io._n de_fw-fr maluasia_n so_o name_v for_o that_o the_o sailour_n of_o a_o hoy_n lade_v with_o malmesy_n be_v in_o foul_a weather_n in_o danger_n of_o shipwreck_n vow_v that_o if_o they_o escape_v safe_a to_o land_n they_o will_v build_v a_o church_n who_o mortar_n shall_v be_v temper_v with_o malmesy_n which_o be_v according_o perform_v carinthiae_n ducatus_n et_fw-la goritiae_fw-la palatinatus_n wolf_n lazio_n auctore_fw-la histriae_fw-la tabula_fw-la petro_n coppo_n descr_n zarae_fw-la et_fw-la sebenici_fw-la descriptio_fw-la hungary_n hvngaria_n which_o it_o be_v certain_a be_v so_o name_v of_o the_o hunni_n or_o hungari_n a_o people_n come_v out_o of_o scythia_n which_o now_o inhabit_v it_o contain_v almost_o both_o the_o pannony_n the_o country_n of_o the_o jaziges_fw-ge and_o the_o daci_n now_o comprehend_v transsyluania_n walachria_n and_o moldavia_n on_o the_o south_n it_o begin_v at_o the_o river_n dra_n on_o the_o north_n it_o be_v bound_v by_o sarmatia_n europaea_n now_o call_v polonia_n and_o getia_n at_o this_o day_n name_v walagria_n on_o the_o west_n it_o have_v ostrich_n sometime_o the_o head_n of_o the_o high_a pannonia_n upon_o the_o east_n it_o be_v confine_v with_o mysia_n which_o at_o this_o day_n they_o call_v rhetia_n donaw_v danubius_n of_o all_o the_o river_n of_o europe_n by_o far_o the_o great_a run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o and_o so_o divide_v it_o into_o two_o part_n the_o heather_n and_o the_o far_o the_o heather_n hungaria_n be_v that_o which_o former_o be_v the_o pannony_n the_o upper_a and_o nether_a this_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o further_a hungaria_n by_o the_o river_n dra_n from_o ostrich_n and_o bayern_n by_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mount_n caecius_n from_o slavonia_n by_o dra_n from_o bosna_n and_o rascia_fw-la by_o saw_n the_o head_n and_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o part_n be_v buda_n often_o they_o call_v it_o the_o imperial_a seat_n of_o their_o king_n other_o town_n of_o great_a account_n
above_o 4000_o furlong_n and_o where_o it_o be_v narrow_a it_o be_v 1300._o furlong_n broad_a the_o prussian_n lithuanian_n and_o russian_n dwell_v round_o about_o it_o the_o rest_n the_o livonian_a gulf_n do_v bind_v livonia_n contain_v the_o curone_n estheni_n and_o letti_n nation_n different_a both_o in_o manner_n and_o language_n in_o the_o city_n and_o town_n they_o use_v the_o saxon_a or_o german_a tongue_n the_o country_n be_v full_a of_o wood_n plain_a and_o champion_n without_o hill_n or_o mountain_n for_o the_o most_o part_n lie_v lay_v and_o unhusband_v notwithstanding_o that_o the_o soil_n be_v good_a and_o fertile_a for_o if_o you_o shall_v except_v wine_n and_o oil_n and_o some_o few_o other_o such_o thing_n which_o nature_n yield_v to_o some_o country_n that_o be_v situate_a in_o a_o more_o temperate_a climate_n for_o these_o only_o be_v bring_v in_o hither_o unto_o they_o other_o thing_n more_o necessary_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o man_n life_n be_v here_o find_v in_o such_o great_a plenty_n that_o they_o do_v liberal_o communicate_v they_o to_o stranger_n and_o foreigner_n they_o have_v great_a plenty_n of_o fish_n and_o deer_n munster_n affirm_v that_o the_o hare_n in_o this_o country_n do_v in_o every_o season_n of_o the_o year_n change_v their_o colour_n for_o in_o the_o winter_n they_o be_v white_a and_o in_o the_o summer_n they_o be_v gray_a from_o hence_o wax_n honey_n ash_n stone-pitch_n pix_n arida_fw-la liquid_a pitch_n the_o dutch_a call_v it_o there_o we_o tar_n and_o that_o kind_a of_o corn_n which_o the_o latin_n call_v secale_n the_o germane_a rogghe_n and_o we_o rye_n be_v yearly_a bring_v unto_o we_o in_o great_a abundance_n it_o have_v certain_a city_n very_o large_a and_o fine_o build_v of_o they_o the_o chief_a be_v riga_n a_o colony_n of_o the_o german_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o breme_n commodious_o seat_v upon_o the_o river_n duin_n it_o be_v a_o goodly_a mart_n town_n and_o the_o metropolitan_a of_o the_o whole_a province_n rivalia_n they_o vulgar_o call_v it_o revel_v the_o russian_n roliva_fw-la build_v by_o waldemare_n king_n of_o denmark_n famous_a for_o his_o goodly_a haven_n upon_o a_o bay_n of_o the_o baltic_a or_o east-sea_n this_o for_o traffic_n be_v not_o less_o frequent_v or_o populous_a than_o riga_n dorpatum_n derpt_v near_o neighbour_n to_o the_o russian_n which_o call_v it_o juriongorod_n the_o river_n becke_n run_v by_o the_o wall_n of_o this_o city_n very_o commodious_a for_o traffic_v with_o the_o russian_n this_o river_n be_v carry_v in_o one_o channel_n into_o the_o sea_n which_o run_v violent_o with_o a_o great_a fall_n from_o steep_a rock_n work_v the_o same_o effect_n to_o the_o people_n near_o adjoin_v as_o lewenclay_n say_v that_o the_o cataract_n or_o fall_v of_o the_o river_n nilus_n do_v to_o the_o egyptian_n which_o in_o continuance_n of_o time_n by_o little_a and_o little_o grow_v to_o be_v deaffish_a and_o thick_a of_o hear_v beside_o these_o city_n there_o be_v certain_a lesser_a town_n fortify_v with_o goodly_a strong_a castle_n venda_n wenden_n the_o more_o honourable_a for_o that_o here_o the_o grand-captain_n or_o master_n of_o the_o order_n keep_v his_o court_n it_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o country_n then_o velinum_n welum_fw-la parnaw_n upon_o the_o sea_n wolmer_n veseburgum_n i_o think_v they_o call_v it_o yseborg_n wittestein_n narua_n and_o other_o willichius_n and_o cureus_n do_v think_v that_o the_o efflui_fw-fr and_o limovij_fw-la do_v sometime_o dwell_v in_o these_o quarter_n of_o the_o form_n of_o government_n and_o order_n of_o their_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v at_o the_o prescript_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n read_v john_n aubane_n munster_n lewenclay_n gaguine_a in_o his_o sarmatia_n and_o herberstein_n out_o of_o who_o we_o have_v cull_v these_o particular_n but_o crantzius_n also_o in_o his_o six_o book_n of_o wandalia_fw-la be_v to_o be_v read_v with_o oderbornes_n second_o book_n of_o the_o life_n of_o basilidis_n and_o david_n chytraus_n his_o chronicle_n of_o saxony_n who_o have_v write_v of_o the_o same_o with_o great_a diligence_n than_o the_o rest_n pomerania_n or_o pomerland_n petrus_n artopoeus_n pomeranus_n in_o munster_n cosmography_n thus_o describe_v this_o country_n his_o native_a soil_n pomoerania_n say_v he_o situate_v upon_o the_o baltic_a sea_n of_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n in_o their_o native_a language_n that_o be_v in_o the_o wandall_n tongue_n be_v call_v pamorzi_n it_o be_v still_o possess_v of_o the_o first_o inborn_a inhabitant_n govern_v by_o their_o proper_a prince_n and_o be_v never_o subdue_v or_o make_v subject_n to_o any_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n it_o be_v in_o all_o place_n very_o fertile_a well_o water_v with_o river_n brook_n lake_n creek_n and_o in-lets_a from_o the_o sea_n it_o have_v many_o good_a haven_n rich_a pasture_n and_o good_a corn_n ground_n it_o have_v great_a plenty_n of_o apple_n cattle_n dear_a fish_n foul_a corn_n butter_n cheese_n honey_n wax_n and_o such_o like_a commodity_n it_o have_v many_o rich_a mountain_n populous_a city_n town_n castle_n and_o village_n there_o be_v no_o void_a place_n or_o waste_v ground_n in_o it_o but_o those_o which_o lake_n or_o mountain_n do_v possess_v before_o christianity_n be_v entertain_v here_o they_o speak_v the_o wandall_n language_n and_o follow_v their_o fashion_n and_o manner_n of_o life_n until_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v subdue_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n for_o then_o together_o with_o religion_n they_o begin_v to_o use_v the_o saxon_a tongue_n which_o to_o this_o day_n they_o retain_v thus_o far_o artopoeus_n pomerye_o in_o the_o wandalian_a language_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o slavonian_a tongue_n signify_v nothing_o else_o as_o herberstein_n affirm_v but_o near_o the_o sea_n or_o a_o marine_a coast_n the_o bank_n or_o sea-wall_n of_o this_o country_n be_v so_o strong_o fortify_v by_o nature_n with_o such_o a_o strong_a rampart_n that_o here_o be_v no_o fear_n of_o the_o sea_n break_v in_o to_o overflow_v they_o the_o more_o famous_a city_n upon_o this_o coast_n beside_o some_o other_o situate_v further_o within_o the_o land_n be_v stetin_n newgard_n stargard_n etc._n etc._n stetin_n sometime_o be_v but_o a_o small_a village_n inhabit_v by_o a_o few_o poor_a fisherman_n but_o after_o that_o christianity_n be_v plant_v here_o about_o wineta_n utter_o destroy_v and_o the_o mart_n be_v remove_v hither_o it_o begin_v present_o so_o to_o flourish_v that_o now_o it_o be_v become_v the_o metropolitan_a of_o the_o whole_a country_n it_o be_v most_o pleasant_o seat_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n oder_fw-ge from_o the_o which_o it_o arise_v by_o little_a and_o little_o high_a upon_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n it_o be_v enclose_v with_o a_o strong_a wall_n and_o deep_a trench_n grypswald_n be_v a_o town_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o wolgast_n which_o other_o do_v call_v the_o dukedom_n of_o barth_n this_o town_n be_v long_o together_o much_o afflict_v with_o civil_a war_n be_v much_o hinder_v and_o impair_v but_o in_o the_o year_n 1456._o by_o erect_v and_o place_v of_o a_o university_n there_o it_o begin_v again_o by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o lift_v up_o the_o head_n julinum_fw-la a_o town_n sometime_o not_o inferior_a unto_o the_o goodly_a city_n of_o europe_n whether_o you_o respect_v the_o wealth_n of_o the_o citizen_n or_o stately_a building_n of_o the_o same_o this_o be_v sometime_o a_o famous_a mart_n town_n of_o the_o wandall_n such_o a_o multitude_n of_o merchant_n do_v flock_n hither_o from_o russia_n saxony_n laussnitz_n meisen_n and_o all_o part_n of_o wandal-land_n in_o such_o troop_n that_o in_o all_o europe_n except_o constantinople_n there_o be_v scarce_o such_o a_o mart_n to_o be_v find_v but_o it_o be_v so_o shake_v by_o the_o violent_a war_n of_o the_o dane_n that_o at_o last_o it_o be_v almost_o whole_o bring_v to_o nothing_o such_o be_v the_o mutability_n of_o unconstant_a fortune_n always_o delight_v in_o change_n now_o they_o call_v it_o wollin_n stralsund_n upon_o the_o sea_n shore_n it_o have_v have_v sometime_o his_o proper_a prince_n viz._n the_o duke_n of_o barth_n it_o be_v a_o city_n very_o populous_a and_o great_o frequent_v by_o merchant_n wineta_n this_o sometime_o be_v also_o a_o city_n of_o good_a reckon_n peradventure_o it_o be_v now_o call_v archon_n or_o julinum_n wollin_n for_o the_o city_n of_o wandal-land_n according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o language_n of_o sundry_a nation_n have_v their_o diverse_a name_n that_o which_o the_o wandall_n call_v stargard_n the_o saxon_n name_v aldenburg_n and_o the_o dane_n bannesia_n as_o crantzius_n affirm_v but_o i_o think_v it_o good_a to_o set_v down_o the_o description_n of_o this_o country_n which_o the_o singular_a learned_a man_n m._n peter_n edling_n send_v i_o from_o colberg_n in_o this_o
manner_n pomerland_n at_o this_o day_n have_v forty_o city_n enclose_v with_o wall_n and_o ditch_n beside_o certain_a goodly_a castle_n and_o monastery_n among_o the_o which_o these_o be_v the_o chief_a stralsund_n stettin_n grypswald_n stargard_n colberg_n and_o anglame_n five_o hundred_o year_n since_o before_o the_o entertainment_n of_o christian_a religion_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1124._o and_o when_o they_o leave_v the_o slavonian_a tongue_n pomerland_n be_v great_a and_o not_o much_o inferior_a to_o a_o kingdom_n for_o bugslaus_n the_o first_o brother_n of_o wartislaus_n the_o first_o son_n to_o swantibore_n who_o die_v a_o pagane_n when_o as_o his_o nephew_n leave_v their_o country_n for_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o language_n adjoin_v pomerell_n to_o spruise_v pomerell_n which_o the_o polander_n do_v at_o this_o day_n call_v casub_n corner_n cassubia_n be_v no_o very_o small_a province_n it_o extend_v itself_o from_o the_o border_n of_o pomerland_n to_o the_o river_n wixel_n or_o weissel_n and_o contain_v these_o city_n dantzk_v putzka_n dirsow_n stargard_n nauburg_n smecha_n tauchel_n nakel_n hamerstein_n baldeburg_n frideland_n conitz_n schoneg_n slochow_n etc._n etc._n which_o city_n have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n castle_n belong_v to_o they_o beside_o which_o there_o be_v these_o castle_n mosevantz_n talkenborch_n subitz_fw-fr lauterberg_n and_o these_o monastery_n polpelin_n sukow_n tzernitz_n oliva_fw-la where_o the_o prince_n of_o pomerell_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v bury_v even_o to_o mestewin_n the_o last_o of_o that_o line_n who_o die_v at_o dantzk_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o oliva_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 1295._o read_v more_o of_o pomerland_n in_o the_o saxon_a chronicle_n of_o david_n chytraeus_n this_o map_n we_o have_v take_v out_o of_o munster_n cosmography_n the_o dukedom_n of_o ozwieczin_n and_o zator_n this_o dukedom_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n where_o it_o touch_v silesia_n sometime_o it_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o this_o kingdom_n the_o territory_n of_o ozwieczin_n the_o germane_a in_o their_o language_n call_v it_o auschwitz_n fall_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n in_o the_o time_n of_o cazimir_n the_o three_o in_o the_o year_n 1454._o zator_n about_o 400._o year_n after_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o sigismond_n the_o first_o be_v reduce_v unto_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n and_o be_v unite_v to_o that_o body_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1548._o as_o cromer_n in_o his_o chronicle_n of_o poland_n testify_v pomeraniae_n wandalicae_fw-la regionis_fw-la typ_n livoniae_fw-la nova_fw-la descriptio_fw-la joanne_n portantio_n auctore_fw-la ducatus_n oswie_fw-fr czensis_n et_fw-la zatoriensis_n descriptio_fw-la romania_n ancient_o call_v thracia_n that_o country_n which_o now_o they_o call_v romania_n the_o ancient_n call_v thracia_n it_o be_v a_o large_a and_o wide_a province_n have_v on_o the_o east_n propontis_n mar_n di_fw-fr marmora_fw-la and_o pontus_n euxinus_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o mar_n maiore_fw-la the_o grecian_n maurothalassa_n the_o turk_n as_o busbequius_fw-la say_v caradenis_n the_o black_a sea_n as_o both_o nation_n understand_v on_o the_o south_n mare_n aegeum_n the_o turk_n call_v this_o acdenis_n the_o white_a sea_n archipelago_n on_o the_o west_n macedony_n and_o pannony_n on_o the_o north_n the_o mount_n haemus_n monte_fw-la argentaro_n and_o both_o the_o moesiaes_n the_o air_n be_v neither_o very_a kind_n nor_o the_o soil_n very_o fertile_a and_o except_o it_o be_v in_o those_o place_n which_o do_v butt_n upon_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v barren_a and_o cold_a ptolemey_n divide_v it_o into_o thirteen_o shire_n namely_o these_o danthletica_n bennica_fw-la bessica_fw-la caenica_n coeletica_n corpialica_n drosica_n maedica_n samaica_n sapaica_n sardica_n sellitica_n vrbana_fw-la and_o vsdesica_fw-la the_o latter_a writer_n have_v divide_v it_o into_o these_o six_o province_n europa_n hoemimontum_n moesia_n secunda_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o moesia_n inferior_a rhodope_n scythia_n and_o thracia_n proper_o so_o call_v last_o it_o be_v since_o call_v by_o one_o name_n romania_n which_o it_o still_o retain_v yet_o about_o constantinople_n i_o understand_v the_o turk_n do_v call_v it_o galatia_n where_o also_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v the_o city_n galata_n which_o we_o call_v pera_n and_o the_o old_a historiographer_n name_v cornu_fw-la byzantium_n the_o horn_n of_o constantinople_n the_o famous_a mountain_n of_o this_o country_n be_v hoemus_n monte_fw-la argentaro_n or_o catena_n mundi_fw-la the_o chain_n of_o the_o world_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o the_o turk_n balkan_n the_o slavonian_n cumoviza_n rhodope_n valizu_n or_o czernaniwerti_n they_o now_o call_v it_o orbelus_n karopnitze_n pangaeus_n malaca_n or_o castagna_n and_o diverse_a other_o of_o lesser_a note_n the_o rivers_z be_v hebrus_n marisa_n nessus_n nesto_n or_o mestro_n the_o turk_n call_v it_o charasou_n melas_n now_o lameta_n or_o larissa_n and_o strymon_n as_o some_o think_v although_o other_o do_v rather_o judge_v this_o to_o be_v a_o river_n of_o macedony_n the_o famous_a city_n be_v abdera_n now_o asperosa_fw-la as_o niger_n think_v or_o polystylo_n as_o sophianus_n or_o astrizza_n as_o nardus_fw-la affirm_v apollonia_n phinopolis_n philippolis_n nicopolis_n upon_o the_o river_n haemus_n nicopolis_n upon_o the_o river_n nessus_n hadrianopolis_n the_o turk_n call_v it_o endrem_n as_o busbechius_n write_v or_o edernay_n as_o postellus_fw-la teach_v selyhria_n debeltus_n heraclea_n lysimachia_n hexamili_fw-la and_o bysantium_n famous_a in_o all_o age_n so_o name_v of_o bysa_n who_o first_o build_v it_o afterward_o it_o be_v enlarge_v and_o fortify_v by_o the_o emp._n constantine_n and_o of_o he_o be_v call_v constantinopolis_n but_o at_o this_o time_n corrupt_o and_o more_o short_a stamboli_n this_o now_o as_o also_o long_o since_o it_o be_v be_v the_o most_o famous_a and_o honourable_a city_n of_o all_o this_o country_n next_o after_o hadrianople_n andernopoli_n it_o be_v common_o call_v than_o sophia_n and_o other_o of_o less_o estimation_n this_o country_n also_o have_v adjoin_v unto_o it_o a_o neckeland_n or_o demi-ile_a which_o they_o call_v the_o foreland_n of_o thrace_n here_o be_v callipolis_n gallippoli_n and_o sesto_n famous_a for_o the_o love_n of_o leander_n david_n chytraeus_n in_o his_o chronicle_n of_o saxony_n have_v diverse_a thing_n worth_a the_o note_n of_o the_o province_n of_o this_o chart_n the_o island_n in_o the_o archipelago_n mare_n aegaeum_n near_o to_o romania_n be_v samothracia_n common_o call_v samandrachi_n and_o thalassia_n of_o ptolemey_n which_o other_o call_v thassus_n and_o to_o this_o day_n it_o retain_v some_o similitude_n of_o that_o name_n for_o the_o latter_a writer_n do_v name_n it_o tasso_n in_o propontis_n or_o mar_n di_fw-fr marmora_fw-la be_v proeconnesus_n or_o elaphonnesus_n which_o some_o have_v name_v neuris_n now_o the_o turk_n and_o greek_n do_v call_v it_o marmora_fw-la whereof_o that_o sea_n take_v the_o name_n in_o bosphorus_n the_o latin_n call_v it_o stretto_n di_fw-it constantinopoli_n the_o strait_n of_o constantinople_n the_o greek_n laimon_n the_o turk_n bogazin_n be_v the_o insulae_n cyaneae_n which_o strabo_n call_v symplegades_n now_o pavonare_fw-la or_o jarcazes_n oft_o mention_v in_o the_o writing_n of_o ancient_a poet_n who_o after_o their_o manner_n do_v feign_v they_o first_o to_o have_v float_v upon_o the_o water_n and_o to_o be_v movable_a and_o then_o by_o the_o sail_v of_o the_o argonaut_n to_o have_v be_v settle_v and_o fix_v beside_o the_o old_a geographer_n ptolemey_n strabo_n pliny_n and_o pomponius_n mela_n which_o have_v write_v of_o this_o country_n the_o latter_a writer_n also_o be_v not_o to_o be_v neglect_v especial_o the_o singular_a learned_a wolfangus_fw-la lazius_n his_o commentary_n of_o greece_n and_o bellonius_fw-la his_o observation_n petrus_n gyllius_fw-la have_v most_o curious_o and_o diligent_o describe_v the_o city_n constantinople_n which_o city_n a_o man_n may_v say_v be_v by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n ordain_v to_o be_v the_o head_n of_o many_o kingdom_n and_o to_o have_v be_v sometime_o call_v new_a rome_n and_o at_o this_o day_n romania_n so_o that_o the_o famous_a poet_n tibullus_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v speak_v not_o without_o just_a cause_n and_o by_o a_o kind_n of_o divine_a inspiration_n when_o he_o say_v romatwm_fw-la nomen_fw-la terris_fw-la fatale_fw-la regendis_fw-la o_o rome_n thy_o name_n do_v give_v thou_o shall_v the_o world_n command_v and_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o romulus_n the_o god_n will_v have_v it_o vt_fw-la roma_fw-la sit_fw-la caput_n orbis_fw-la terrarum_fw-la that_o rome_n shall_v be_v the_o head_n of_o all_o the_o world_n as_o livy_n have_v leave_v record_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o decade_n romaniae_n quae_fw-la olim_fw-la thracia_n dicta_fw-la vicinarvmque_fw-la regionum_fw-la uti_fw-la bulgariae_fw-la walachiae_fw-la syrfiae_fw-la etc._n descriptio_fw-la auctore_fw-la jacobo_n castaldo_n cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la decennasi_fw-la m.d.lxxxiiii_o scandia_n or_o the_o northern_a kingdom_n this_o map_n contain_v almost_o all_o the_o northern_a tract_n of_o the_o know_a world_n
the_o portugal_n still_o call_v cussij_n of_o cush_n i_o make_v no_o question_n the_o people_n be_v black_a or_o of_o a_o deep_a tawny_a or_o blackish_a colour_n and_o black_a we_o say_v in_o our_o common_a proverb_n will_v take_v none_o other_o hue_n whereupon_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n in_o the_o 23._o verse_n of_o the_o 13._o chapter_n of_o his_o prophecy_n say_v thus_o can_v ישוכ_n cushi_n the_o abyssine_n or_o blacka-moore_n change_v his_o skin_n or_o the_o leopard_n his_o spot_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n also_o the_o learned_a divine_n do_v judge_v that_o david_n in_o the_o title_n or_o superscription_n of_o the_o seven_o psalm_n by_o cush_n do_v mean_a saul_n for_o that_o his_o deadly_a hate_n be_v such_o towards_o he_o that_o by_o no_o good_a mean_n that_o he_o may_v use_v he_o can_v make_v he_o change_v his_o mind_n more_o than_o a_o indian_a do_v his_o skin_n as_o kimchi_n the_o great_a rabbine_n do_v interpret_v this_o place_n the_o people_n be_v by_o profession_n christian_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o say_v david_n write_v unto_o pope_n clement_n the_o seven_o of_o who_o manner_n of_o life_n custom_n and_o religion_n we_o have_v gather_v these_o few_o line_n out_o of_o the_o travel_n of_o francis_n aluares_n write_v and_o imprint_v in_o the_o italian_a tongue_n in_o these_o country_n there_o be_v very_o many_o monastery_n and_o religious_a house_n both_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n into_o the_o monastery_n of_o the_o man_n there_o be_v neither_o woman_n nor_o any_o live_a creature_n of_o the_o female_a sex_n that_o may_v enter_v or_o once_o look_v within_o the_o gate_n their_o monk_n which_o here_o do_v hold_v their_o lent_n for_o fifty_o day_n together_o do_v fast_o for_o the_o most_o part_n only_o with_o bread_n and_o water_n for_o in_o these_o country_n there_o be_v small_a store_n of_o fish_n especial_o in_o the_o upland_n place_n for_o although_o the_o river_n be_v well_o store_v of_o fish_n yet_o they_o give_v not_o their_o mind_n to_o fish_v because_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o catch_v they_o there_o be_v none_o skill_v in_o that_o art_n in_o time_n of_o lent_n certain_a of_o these_o monk_n do_v not_o eat_v any_o bread_n at_o all_o only_o they_o live_v upon_o root_n and_o herb_n some_o of_o they_o for_o all_o that_o time_n do_v never_o go_v to_o bed_n nor_o sleep_n but_o as_o they_o sit_v in_o the_o water_n up_o to_o the_o chin_n in_o their_o church_n they_o have_v bell_n as_o we_o have_v but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n make_v of_o stone_n their_o minister_n and_o priest_n be_v marry_v they_o say_v mass_n and_o do_v go_v in_o procession_n with_o cross_n and_o censer_n like_v as_o they_o use_v in_o some_o church_n in_o europe_n the_o friar_n do_v wear_v their_o hair_n long_o but_o their_o priest_n do_v not_o so_o neither_o of_o they_o wear_v any_o shoe_n nor_o any_o man_n neither_o churchman_n nor_o layman_n may_v once_o enter_v within_o the_o church_n door_n with_o shoe_n on_o his_o foot_n they_o keep_v sunday_n and_o holiday_n upon_o which_o they_o do_v no_o manner_n of_o work_n they_o be_v all_o circumcise_a both_o man_n and_o woman_n but_o they_o be_v also_o baptize_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n yet_o not_o until_o the_o fortith_n day_n after_o their_o birth_n they_o which_o live_v not_o till_o this_o day_n be_v bury_v unchristened_a to_o all_o those_o that_o be_v baptize_v the_o holy_a communion_n or_o eucharist_n as_o they_o call_v it_o be_v at_o the_o same_o instant_n administer_v pour_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o water_n into_o the_o child_n mouth_n that_o he_o may_v so_o much_o the_o more_o easy_o get_v it_o down_o the_o proper_a name_n which_o then_o be_v give_v they_o be_v all_o of_o some_o signification_n they_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v convert_v unto_o christian_a religion_n by_o candace_n a_o queen_n of_o this_o country_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o 27._o verse_n of_o the_o 8._o chapter_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o proper_a name_n they_o think_v be_v judith_n they_o have_v a_o book_n divide_v into_o 8._o part_n this_o they_o call_v manda_n and_o abetilis_n which_o they_o do_v very_o believe_v be_v write_v by_o all_o the_o apostle_n be_v joint_o for_o that_o purpose_n gather_v together_o at_o jerusalem_n all_o the_o content_n of_o this_o book_n they_o do_v most_o diligent_o and_o strict_o observe_v the_o base_a sort_n of_o people_n do_v without_o any_o controwlement_n or_o fear_v of_o punishment_n marry_v 2._o or_o 3._o wife_n according_a to_o their_o ability_n and_o as_o they_o can_v tell_v how_o to_o maintain_v they_o but_o these_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o forbid_v by_o the_o clergy_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o church_n their_o law_n do_v tolerate_v divorcement_n the_o nobleman_n do_v esteem_v raw_a beef_n serve_v in_o with_o fresh_a or_o hot_a blood_n in_o manner_n as_o we_o use_v our_o boil_a meat_n with_o pottage_n or_o stew_a broth_n for_o a_o great_a and_o 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entribae_n erasinij_fw-la gondrae_fw-la quae_fw-la et_fw-la cyndrae_fw-la et_fw-fr rondaei_n hypselitae_fw-la ligyrij_fw-la maduateni_n mypsaei_n podargi_n priantoe_n pyrogeri_n sabi_n satro_fw-la centae_fw-la scaeboae_n sindonaei_n trisplae_n montes_n cissene_n dunax_n edonus_n gano_n gigemorus_fw-la libethrius_n melamphyllon_n meritus_fw-la mimas_n nerisum_n pindus_n zilmissus_n flwii_n aristibus_fw-la cebrinus_n cius_n cyndon_n edon_n zorta_n vici_fw-la aliphera_n asae_n sinus_n bennicus_n nemus_n abroleva_n fons_n inna_fw-la campus_fw-la areos_n pagos_fw-la plura_fw-la erant_fw-la his_fw-la addenda_fw-la uti_fw-la quoque_fw-la in_o ipsa_fw-la tabula_fw-la referenda_fw-la ex_fw-la zonara_n cedreno_n nicephoro_n ceterisque_fw-la byzantinae_n historiae_fw-la graecis_fw-la scriptorib_n at_o quia_fw-la hos_fw-la inter_fw-la veteres_fw-la non_fw-la numero_fw-la consulto_fw-la omisi_fw-la cum_fw-la imp._n et_fw-la belgico_fw-la privilegio_fw-la decennali_fw-la 1585._o round_o until_o 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be_v entitle_v and_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o constantinopolis_n that_o be_v constantine_n city_n item_n he_o take_v it_o from_o the_o
delian_n be_v whole_o waste_v and_o void_a of_o inhabitant_n it_o be_v wonderful_a to_o see_v how_o time_n do_v alter_v the_o state_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o this_o island_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a as_o strabo_n and_o other_o report_n to_o keep_v a_o dog_n to_o bury_v a_o dead_a man_n or_o to_o burn_v his_o corpse_n as_o then_o the_o custom_n be_v thucydides_n say_v that_o no_o man_n may_v either_o be_v bear_v or_o die_v here_o therefore_o the_o corpse_n of_o dead_a man_n be_v from_o thence_o convey_v into_o the_o next_o i_o will_v call_v rhenia_n which_o be_v a_o very_a small_a island_n waste_n and_o whole_o desert_n distant_a from_o hence_o not_o above_o four_o furlong_n plutarch_n say_v that_o nicias_n make_v a_o bridge_n from_o one_o to_o the_o other_o thucydides_n in_o his_o 1_o and_o 3_o book_n write_v that_o it_o be_v take_v by_o polycrates_n the_o tyrant_n of_o samus_n annex_v by_o a_o great_a long_a chain_n to_o delos_n and_o consecrate_v to_o apollo_n delius_n antigonus_n affirm_v that_o neither_o cat_n nor_o stag_n do_v breed_v or_o live_v here_o athenaeus_n describe_v a_o kind_n of_o table_n that_o be_v make_v in_o this_o island_n &_o thereupon_o it_o be_v call_v rheniarge_n it_o be_v by_o violence_n of_o storm_n rend_v off_o from_o sicilia_n &_o utter_o drown_v as_o lucian_n in_o his_o marine_a dialogue_n write_v to_o these_o add_v that_o which_o servius_n have_v leave_v write_v at_o the_o three_o aeneid_n of_o virgil._n of_o delos_n read_v the_o hymn_n which_o callimachus_n have_v write_v of_o this_o i_o will_v icaria_n the_o tale_n death_n and_o burial_n of_o icarus_n give_v occasion_n of_o the_o name_n both_o to_o this_o island_n as_o also_o to_o the_o sea_n which_o beat_v upon_o it_o for_o long_o since_o it_o be_v call_v doliche_n ichthyoessa_n and_o macris_n strabo_n say_v that_o it_o be_v desert_n yet_o green_a and_o full_a of_o goodly_a meadow_n and_o pasture_n the_o same_o author_n make_v it_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o milesij_fw-la 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a_o town_n of_o this_o island_n but_o untrue_o and_o false_o as_o i_o think_v from_o hence_o that_o brave_a garment_n so_o much_o esteem_v of_o fine_a dame_n come_v as_o varro_z testify_v the_o first_o author_n and_o deviser_n of_o this_o loose_a gown_n be_v pamphila_n the_o daughter_n of_o latous_a who_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v defraud_v of_o her_o due_a commendat_fw-la of_o we_o for_o this_o she_o invent_v on_o as_o be_v the_o first_o that_o teach_v how_o to_o make_v that_o kind_n of_o thin_a sarsenet_n wherewith_o gentlewoman_n may_v cover_v their_o body_n yet_o so_o as_o notwithstanding_o their_o beauty_n and_o fair_a face_n may_v easy_o be_v discern_v through_o aelianus_n in_o his_o varia_fw-la historia_fw-la write_v that_o it_o be_v a_o custom_n here_o that_o they_o which_o be_v decrepit_a and_o very_a old_a do_v invite_v one_o another_o as_o it_o be_v to_o a_o solemn_a banquet_n where_o be_v crown_v they_o drink_v hemlock_n each_o to_o other_o for_o that_o they_o know_v in_o their_o conscience_n that_o they_o be_v whole_o unprofitable_a for_o any_o use_n or_o service_n in_o their_o country_n begin_v now_o to_o dote_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a age_n creta_n now_o candy_n although_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n which_o do_v make_v this_o island_n famous_a and_o much_o talk_v of_o among_o historian_n and_o poet_n as_o the_o come_n of_o europa_n the_o lover_n of_o pasiphaë_n and_o ariadne_n the_o cruelty_n and_o calamity_n of_o the_o minotaur_n the_o labyrinth_n and_o flight_n of_o daedalus_n the_o station_n and_o death_n of_o talus_fw-la who_o thrice_o in_o a_o day_n as_o agatharcides_n report_v go_v round_o about_o it_o yet_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o make_v it_o more_o renown_v than_o the_o nativity_n education_n and_o tomb_n of_o jupiter_n yet_o it_o be_v also_o much_o honour_v for_o the_o nativity_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v diodorus_n siculus_n of_o many_o other_o god_n as_o namely_o of_o pluto_n bacchus_n pallas_n and_o dictynna_n who_o some_o think_v to_o be_v diana_n so_o that_o one_o may_v not_o unfit_o call_v this_o island_n the_o cradle_n of_o the_o god_n moreover_o they_o say_v that_o in_o the_o confine_n of_o gnosia_n cinosa_n near_o the_o river_n therene_a the_o manage_n of_o jupiter_n with_o juno_n be_v celebrate_v and_o keep_v the_o history_n of_o minoes_n the_o lawgiver_n and_o radamanthus_n the_o severe_a justicy_a have_v make_v it_o more_o talk_v of_o than_o any_o other_o i_o will_v in_o this_o ocean_n that_o it_o be_v very_o full_a of_o mountain_n and_o wood_n and_o have_v also_o diverse_a fertile_a valley_n and_o champion_n plain_n strabo_n do_v sufficient_o witness_v solinus_n make_v it_o to_o be_v a_o country_n well_o store_v with_o wild_a goat_n item_n he_o show_v that_o the_o sheep_n especial_o about_o gurtyna_n be_v red_a and_o four_o horn_v pliny_n call_v it_o the_o native_a soil_n of_o the_o cypress_n tree_n for_o which_o way_n soever_o any_o man_n shall_v go_v or_o wheresoever_o he_o shall_v offer_v to_o set_v his_o foot_n especial_o about_o mount_n ida_n psiloriti_n and_o those_o which_o they_o call_v the_o white_a hill_n except_o the_o soil_n be_v plant_v with_o other_o tree_n this_o tree_n sprowth_n up_o and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o any_o peculiar_a or_o make_v ground_n but_o every_o where_n of_o it_o own_o accord_n natural_o cornelius_n celsus_n speak_v of_o aristolochia_n cretica_n that_o there_o be_v here_o no_o owl_n or_o any_o mischievous_a and_o harmful_a creature_n beside_o the_o phalangium_n a_o kind_n of_o perilous_a spider_n plutarch_n pl_z nigh_o solinus_n aelianus_n and_o antigonius_fw-la do_v joint_o testify_v ammianus_n marcellinus_n in_o his_o 30._o book_n do_v commend_v the_o dog_n or_o hound_n of_o this_o island_n for_o excellent_a hunter_n these_o julius_n pollux_n in_o the_o five_o book_n of_o his_o deipnosophiston_n divide_v into_o two_o kind_n parippi_n light_a foot_n and_o his_o kind_n and_o diaponi_n toiler_n with_o her_o whelp_n that_o be_v the_o one_o sort_n excel_v for_o swiftness_n of_o foot_n the_o other_o for_o painfulness_n and_o sure_a hunt_n pausanias_n livius_n aelian_n xenophon_n and_o ctesias_n commend_v the_o inhabitant_n and_o people_n of_o this_o i_o will_v for_o the_o best_a archer_n plutarch_n say_v they_o be_v a_o warlike_a people_n and_o very_o lascivious_a item_n deceitful_a ravenous_a and_o covetous_a athenaeus_n he_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v great_a wine-bibber_n and_o cunning_a dancer_n s._n paul_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o titus_n chap._n 1._o ver_fw-la 9_o call_v they_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o epimenides_n a_o poet_n of_o their_o nation_n always_o liar_n evil_a beast_n and_o slow_a belly_n notwithstanding_o plato_n in_o his_o law_n write_v that_o they_o more_o regard_v the_o sense_n and_o true_a understanding_n of_o matter_n than_o word_n and_o quaint_a term_n diodorus_n siculus_n report_v that_o the_o i_o will_v be_v first_o inhabit_v of_o the_o eteocretae_n a_o people_n breed_v and_o 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and_o sundry_a other_o rare_a work_n and_o device_n the_o best_a that_o the_o most_o excellent_a architect_n of_o the_o world_n may_v invent_v that_o next_o after_o the_o capitol_n of_o which_o reverend_a rome_n do_v so_o much_o glory_n the_o whole_a world_n itself_o have_v never_o see_v ought_v more_o rich_a and_o sumptuous_a at_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n write_v of_o it_o strabo_n in_o the_o seventeenth_o book_n of_o his_o geography_n do_v most_o brave_o describe_v the_o whole_a city_n the_o like_a do_v statius_n alexandrinus_n in_o his_o five_o book_n of_o love_n and_o diodorus_n siculus_n in_o the_o 17_o book_n of_o his_o history_n item_n hirtius_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la alexandrino_n thebae_n be_v the_o next_o city_n of_o great_a note_n famous_a for_o the_o multitude_n of_o gate_n that_o sometime_o it_o have_v and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v otherwise_o call_v hecatompylos_n hundred-gate_n and_o diospolis_n gods-towne_n item_n busyris_n and_o thebestis_n as_o s._n 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ichneumon_a or_o indian_a rat_n the_o wolf_n the_o sheep_n the_o weasel_n and_o the_o shrewmous_a they_o put_v into_o the_o inventory_n of_o their_o god_n of_o fish_n the_o oxyrinchus_fw-la the_o lepidotus_n the_o latus_fw-la the_o phagrus_n the_o maeotis_n fish_n proper_a to_o the_o river_n nilus_n and_o the_o eccle_n beside_o the_o cantharus_n as_o porphyrius_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr sacrificijs_fw-la testify_v of_o bird_n the_o eagle_n the_o ibis_n and_o the_o hawk_n beside_o the_o ouzel_n or_o blackbird_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v hyginus_n and_o the_o vulture_n and_o raven_n as_o aelianus_n affirm_v with_o the_o sparrow_n as_o porphyrius_n in_o his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr abstinentia_fw-la make_v we_o believe_v josephus_n in_o his_o second_o book_n against_o appion_n say_v that_o they_o worship_v the_o ferret_n they_o have_v beside_o these_o the_o dragon_n or_o serpent_n the_o aspis_n which_o they_o name_v thermathis_n and_o the_o beetle_n the_o counterfeit_v of_o these_o for_o 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to_o these_o you_o may_v add_v out_o of_o athanasius_n the_o serpenticipite_n idol_n with_o serpent_n head_n and_o asinicipite_n with_o ass_n head_n moreover_o in_o the_o village_n and_o upland_n town_n lucian_n report_v i_o know_v not_o whether_o in_o jest_n or_o earnest_n that_o some_o hold_v the_o right_a shoulder_n for_o a_o god_n but_o those_o that_o dwell_v over_o against_o they_o the_o left_a some_o do_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o head_n other_o to_o a_o samian_a cup_n or_o dish_n diodorus_n siculus_n report_v i_o blush_v to_o speak_v it_o that_o they_o account_v the_o privy_a part_n for_o a_o god_n eusebius_n in_o the_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr praeparat_fw-la euangel_n seem_v to_o restrain_v it_o only_o to_o osiris_n clemens_n in_o the_o five_o book_n of_o his_o recognitionum_fw-la add_v blush_v foolish_a idolater_n for_o i_o will_v tell_v it_o and_o let_v another_o say_v surreverence_n that_o the_o egyptian_n worship_v the_o jake_n and_o a_o part_n for_o 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forth_o
mount_n eryx_n monte_fw-fr s._n juliano_n yet_o pausanias_n in_o his_o arcadia_n make_v another_o manner_n of_o relation_n of_o anchises_n and_o of_o his_o burial_n here_o put_v to_o sea_n again_o he_o come_v to_o the_o sirenum_fw-la scopuli_fw-la certain_a dangerous_a rock_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o italy_n in_o the_o bay_n of_o cumae_n and_o first_o cast_v anchor_n at_o palinurus_n paliuro_fw-la or_o cabo_n palemudo_n at_o leucasia_n licoso_n as_o halicarnasseus_n say_v or_o inarime_n ischia_n and_o prochyta_n profida_n as_o ovid_n affirm_v and_o then_o again_o at_o cumae_n where_o put_v to_o land_n he_o go_v to_o sibylla_n cave_n antrum_n sibyllae_fw-la and_o to_o avernus_n lake_n lago_n di_fw-fr tripergola_n thence_o to_o the_o airy_a mount_n misenus_n miseno_n to_o caieta_n king_n lamus_n city_n at_o this_o day_n call_v gaietta_n and_o last_o to_o the_o river_n tiber_n where_o with_o seven_o of_o his_o twenty_o ship_n remain_v he_o enter_v land_v his_o man_n and_o good_n and_o so_o end_v his_o seven_o year_n long_o and_o dangerous_a voyage_n which_o we_o have_v thus_o describe_v as_o you_o see_v partly_o out_o of_o virgil_n ovid_n and_o lycophron_n famous_a poet_n and_o partly_o out_o of_o livy_n halicarnasseus_n pausanias_n and_o xenophon_n as_o worthy_a renown_a historian_n but_o here_o i_o can_v omit_v that_o which_o i_o have_v read_v in_o pausanias_n his_o phocica_n namely_o that_o certain_a of_o aeneas_n his_o consort_n sever_v and_o drive_v from_o his_o company_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o navy_n by_o storm_n and_o tempest_n do_v seat_v themselves_o in_o the_o isle_n sardinia_n item_n it_o be_v worth_a the_o observation_n that_o halicarnasseus_n and_o livy_n do_v joint_o testify_v that_o aeneas_n do_v not_o stay_v at_o tiber_n but_o at_o laurentum_n s._n laurentij_fw-la and_o land_v not_o with_o above_o six_o hundred_o man_n as_o solinus_n report_v which_o indeed_o seem_v somewhat_o more_o probable_a and_o like_a to_o be_v true_a for_o that_o both_o 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to_o be_v xenophon_n in_o his_o book_n of_o hunt_v tell_v this_o tale_n another_o way_n where_o he_o write_v that_o aeneas_n manful_o defend_v his_o father_n and_o careful_o preserve_v the_o god_n of_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n get_v himself_o a_o great_a reputation_n and_o credit_n among_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n for_o that_o his_o piety_n and_o religion_n insomuch_o that_o even_o the_o very_a enemy_n themselves_o grant_v to_o he_o only_o above_o all_o other_o which_o they_o have_v take_v captive_a in_o the_o surprise_v of_o troy_n that_o in_o the_o sack_n of_o the_o same_o no_o man_n shall_v spoil_v or_o lay_v hand_n of_o aught_o that_o be_v he_o moreover_o that_o that_o his_o voyage_n unto_o carthage_n be_v not_o mention_v by_o any_o approve_a historian_n but_o feign_v by_o the_o poet_n macrobius_n do_v plain_o teach_v item_n appian_n a_o writer_n of_o good_a credit_n do_v much_o discredit_n that_o story_n of_o his_o meeting_n and_o communication_n with_o queen_n dido_n who_o 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assimulata_fw-la modis_fw-la pulchraque_fw-la mirificis_fw-la talis_fw-la eram_fw-la feed_v non_fw-la maro_n quam_fw-la mihi_fw-la finxit_fw-la erat_fw-la mens_fw-la vita_fw-la nec_fw-la incestis_fw-la laeta_fw-la cupidinibus_fw-la namque_fw-la nec_fw-la aeneas_n vidit_fw-la me_fw-it troius_n unquam_fw-la nec_fw-la libyam_n advenit_fw-la classibus_fw-la iliacis_n sed_fw-la furias_fw-la fugiens_fw-la atque_fw-la arma_fw-la procacis_fw-la jarbae_n seruavi_fw-la fateor_fw-la morte_fw-la pudicitiam_fw-la pectore_fw-la transfixo_fw-la castos_fw-la quod_fw-la pertulit_fw-la enses_fw-la non_fw-la furor_fw-la aut_fw-la laeso_fw-la crudus_fw-la amore_fw-la dolour_n sic_fw-la cecidisse_fw-la iwat_fw-la vixi_fw-la sine_fw-la vulnere_fw-la famae_fw-la vlta_fw-la virum_fw-la positis_fw-la moenibus_fw-la oppetij_fw-la inuida_fw-la cur_n in_o i_o stimulasti_fw-la musa_fw-la maronem_fw-la fingeret_fw-la ut_fw-la nostrae_fw-la damna_fw-la pudicitiae_fw-la vos_fw-fr magis_fw-la historicis_fw-la 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ex_fw-la conatibus_fw-la geographicis_fw-la abrahami_n ortelij_fw-la antverp_n doctrina_fw-la et_fw-la humanitate_fw-la celebri_fw-la dno_fw-la balthasaro_n robiano_n r._n p.ant_n thesaurario_fw-la viro_fw-la animi_fw-la corporisq_fw-la dotibus_n ornatiss_n ab._n ortelius_n veteris_fw-la amicitiae_fw-la memor_fw-la dedicabat_fw-la sum_n pius_fw-la aeneas_n raptos_fw-la qui_fw-la ex_fw-la host_n penates_fw-la class_n veho_fw-la mecum_fw-la fama_fw-la super_fw-la aethera_fw-la notus_fw-la bis_z denis_fw-la phrygium_n conscendi_fw-la navibus_fw-la aequor_fw-la vix_fw-la septem_fw-la convulsae_fw-la undis_fw-la euróque_fw-la supersunt_fw-la europa_n atque_fw-la asia_n pulsus_fw-la aeneid_n i._o the_o peregrination_n of_o ulysses_n the_o manifold_a wander_a voyage_n of_o ulysses_n errores_fw-la ausonius_n in_o diverse_a place_n call_v they_o be_v from_o all_o antiquity_n so_o famous_a and_o renown_a among_o all_o man_n that_o the_o peregrination_n of_o ulysses_n grow_v into_o a_o byword_n 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thou_o to_o m._n camden_n britannia_n where_o this_o argument_n be_v handle_v at_o large_a and_o most_o learned_o only_o in_o defence_n of_o gaulfridus_fw-la lest_o any_o man_n shall_v think_v that_o i_o have_v all_o this_o while_n speak_v against_o his_o person_n i_o conclude_v with_o this_o sa_n of_o a_o learned_a man_n of_o our_o time_n cardanus_n ait_fw-la say_v he_o illius_fw-la aetatis_fw-la scriptores_fw-la tantopere_fw-la mendacio_fw-la &_o fabulis_fw-la fuisse_fw-la delectatos_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o contentionem_fw-la venerint_fw-la quis_fw-la plura_fw-la confingeret_fw-la cardane_n say_v that_o the_o historian_n and_o writer_n of_o those_o time_n between_o four_o hundred_o and_o five_o hundred_o year_n since_o be_v so_o much_o delight_v with_o fable_n and_o lie_v that_o they_o strive_v who_o shall_v lie_v fast_o and_o win_v the_o whetstone_n it_o be_v you_o see_v the_o fault_n of_o the_o time_n and_o age_n wherein_o he_o live_v not_o of_o the_o man_n the_o learned_a orator_n 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air_n in_o england_n be_v better_a than_o in_o france_n the_o cold_a be_v nothing_o so_o bitter_a that_o be_v as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o panegyricke_a oration_n make_v to_o constantius_n the_o emperor_n do_v interpret_v it_o in_o ea_fw-la nec_fw-la rigour_n est_fw-la nimius_fw-la hyemis_fw-la nec_fw-la ardour_n aestatis_fw-la in_o it_o neither_o the_o cold_a of_o winter_n nor_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n be_v very_o excessive_a and_o minutius_n felix_n he_o write_v that_o britannia_n sole_a deficitur_fw-la sed_fw-la circumfluentis_fw-la maris_fw-la tepore_fw-la recreatur_fw-la in_o england_n the_o sun_n shine_v not_o very_o hot_a but_o that_o defect_n be_v repay_v by_o a_o certain_a steam_n or_o hot_a vapour_n which_o ascend_v up_o out_o of_o the_o sea_n that_o inviron_v this_o island_n on_o all_o side_n round_o g_o what_o place_n this_o shall_v be_v i_o dare_v not_o for_o truth_n constant_o affirm_v perhaps_o he_o mean_v vitsam_n or_o as_o we_o call_v it_o whitsan_n a_o little_a 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the_o tract_n of_o the_o decay_a wall_n of_o it_o which_o be_v two_o mile_n about_o do_v testify_v that_o it_o be_v sometime_o a_o very_a great_a city_n many_o antiquity_n and_o ancient_a monument_n do_v plain_o show_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o good_a reckon_n now_o it_o be_v nothing_o so_o populous_a and_o well_o inhabit_v k_o from_o the_o severne_n i_o understand_v it_o which_o at_o every_o flood_n entertein_v the_o salt_n water_n a_o great_a way_n up_o into_o the_o country_n l_o warham_n be_v a_o sea_n town_n in_o dorsetshire_n strong_o fortify_v by_o nature_n upon_o the_o south_n and_o north_n with_o two_o river_n ware_n and_o trent_n this_o now_o they_o call_v piddle_v and_o with_o the_o main_a sea_n upon_o the_o east_n only_o upon_o the_o wew_o it_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o assailaunt_n yet_o it_o be_v in_o time_n past_o defend_v with_o a_o fair_a wall_n and_o a_o strong_a castle_n it_o be_v very_o populous_a well_o inhabit_v and_o 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with_o merchant_n and_o have_v many_o goodly_a tall_a ship_n belong_v to_o it_o king_n john_n grant_v they_o certain_a privilege_n and_o every_o year_n to_o choose_v a_o mayor_n for_o their_o supreme_a magistrrate_n and_o governor_n in_o civil_a cause_n under_o the_o king_n o_o thus_o our_o seaman_n call_v it_o at_o this_o day_n the_o arabian_a term_v it_o ______o tarfi'lgarbi_n mina'lgiezira_fw-la the_o western_a bind_v of_o the_o island_n master_n camden_n in_o his_o scotland_n that_o i_o may_v note_v this_o by_o the_o way_n affirm_v that_o taurus_n in_o welsh_a do_v signify_v the_o end_n or_o limb_n of_o any_o thing_n here_o in_o arabic_a thou_o see_v it_o signify_v the_o same_o and_o in_o english_a we_o call_v if_o i_o be_v not_o deceive_v the_o brim_n of_o a_o hat_n the_o tarfe_n p_o salisbury_n or_o rather_o sarisbury_n a_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a city_n within_o the_o county_n of_o wilt_n situate_v in_o a_o plain_a at_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o river_n auone_fw-it and_o 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and_o according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o peter_n quirini_n christopher_n fiorovanti_fw-la and_o nicolas_n michele_n who_o in_o this_o our_o ocean_n suffer_v that_o horrible_a shipwreck_n which_o we_o read_v of_o in_o the_o italian_a volume_n witness_v also_o lewis_n cadamosta_n who_o in_o his_o epistle_n write_v about_o the_o year_n 1454_o affirm_v this_o city_n of_o bruges_n to_o be_v a_o mart_n inferior_a to_o none_o else_o in_o all_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o world_n wherefore_o that_o the_o citizen_n of_o bruges_n receive_v the_o usâ—_n of_o the_o sea-compasse_n from_o the_o italian_n and_o out_o of_o italian_a translate_v the_o name_n of_o the_o wind_n into_o their_o own_o language_n and_o that_o from_o they_o the_o other_o nation_n before_o mention_v borrow_v this_o knowledge_n i_o see_v not_o well_o how_o it_o may_v be_v deny_v of_o the_o nature_n and_o admirable_a virtue_n of_o the_o loadstone_n you_o may_v read_v many_o notable_a thing_n in_o livius_n sanutus_n his_o description_n of_o africa_n print_v in_o italian_a at_o venice_n the_o isle_n or_o solomon_n which_o in_o this_o table_n you_o see_v describe_v about_o nova_fw-la guinea_n be_v not_o long_o since_o discover_v by_o oliver_n mendanio_n after_o he_o have_v conduct_v his_o fleet_n out_o of_o the_o part_n of_o lima_n in_o perú_n &_o have_v sail_v over_o this_o huge_a ocean_n as_o i_o find_v record_v in_o josephus_n acosta_n his_o 1._o book_n &_o 17._o chapter_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la noviorbis_fw-la maris_fw-la pacifici_fw-la quod_fw-la vulgò_fw-la mar_n deal_v zur_n cum_fw-la regionibus_fw-la circumiacentibus_fw-la insusisue_v in_o eodem_fw-la passim_fw-la sparsis_fw-la novissima_fw-la descriptio_fw-la spe_fw-mi et_fw-fr metv_n genio_fw-la et_fw-la ingenio_fw-la nobili_fw-la dn_n nicolao_n roccoxio_n patricio_n antverpiensi_fw-la eiusdemqve_fw-la vrbis_fw-la senatori_fw-la abrahamus_n ortelius_n regiae_n m_o it_o be_v geographus_fw-la love_fw-mi merito_fw-la dedicabat_fw-la 1589._o 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divide_v it_o from_o savoy_n and_o the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n the_o head_n city_n in_o time_n past_a be_v augustodunum_n but_o now_o divio_n or_o divionum_n as_o gregory_n turonensis_n in_o his_o three_o book_n call_v it_o or_o as_o the_o inhabitant_n digion_n have_v get_v the_o superiority_n for_o here_o the_o supreme_a court_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o whole_a dukedom_n be_v hold_v it_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o oscarus_n common_o ousch_n a_o river_n abound_v with_o fish_n in_o a_o fertile_a and_o plentiful_a soil_n the_o mountain_n adjacent_a yield_a strong_a and_o excellent_a wine_n as_o the_o say_v turonensis_n report_v who_o most_o learned_o describe_v it_o some_o think_v it_o be_v build_v by_o the_o emperor_n aurelian_a but_o other_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v much_o ancient_a it_o be_v a_o city_n both_o by_o art_n and_o nature_n most_o strong_o fortify_v against_o all_o hostile_a attempt_n certain_a new_a fort_n be_v late_o add_v belna_n common_o beaulne_v be_v the_o second_o city_n of_o the_o dukedom_n famous_a for_o the_o wine_n of_o beaulne_v which_o all_o man_n commend_v this_o city_n be_v fair_o build_v be_v impregnable_a in_o regard_n of_o a_o castle_n which_o lewis_n the_o twelve_o erect_v here_o it_o have_v a_o hospital_n comparable_a for_o build_v to_o any_o king_n palace_n here_o also_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n in_o the_o territory_n adjacent_a be_v build_v by_o duke_n otho_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1098._o the_o abbey_n of_o cistertium_n in_o a_o woody_a and_o clammy_a soil_n which_o some_o think_v be_v so_o call_v in_o regard_n of_o certain_a cistern_n there_o dig_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o monastery_n belleforest_n report_v that_o there_o be_v 1800._o other_o monastery_n of_o friar_n and_o as_o many_o of_o nun_n next_o follow_v augustodunum_n which_o some_o though_o upon_o no_o sufficient_a ground_n of_o antiquity_n suppose_v to_o have_v be_v call_v bibracte_n now_o auttun_n that_o this_o city_n of_o ancient_a time_n be_v most_o large_a and_o populous_a it_o be_v evident_a out_o of_o sundry_a author_n and_o especial_o out_o of_o caesar_n here_o be_v yet_o extant_a mighty_a ruin_n of_o a_o theatre_n of_o statue_n pillar_n water-chanel_n pyramid_n and_o many_o other_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n likewise_o here_o be_v daily_o dig_v up_o coin_n little_a vessel_n and_o other_o such_o ancient_a fragment_n this_o city_n have_v endure_v two_o memorable_a overthrow_n one_o by_o caesar_n in_o his_o french_a war_n and_o the_o other_o about_o the_o time_n of_o galienus_n the_o emperor_n but_o it_o be_v afterward_o re-edify_v by_o constantine_n the_o son_n of_o claudius_n as_o the_o panegyric_n of_o eumenius_n call_v it_o flaviam_fw-la heduorum_n do_v testify_v and_o at_o this_o very_a day_n it_o be_v adorn_v with_o stately_a temple_n and_o other_o building_n for_o public_a use_n then_o have_v you_o matiscona_n caesaris_n or_o matisconense_n castrum_fw-la antonini_n where_o he_o place_v in_o garrison_n the_o ten_o roman_a legion_n it_o be_v now_o call_v mascon_n of_o old_a it_o be_v grace_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o earldom_n it_o join_v the_o bank_n of_o araxis_n by_o a_o bridge_n here_o the_o lord_n day_n of_o the_o christian_n begin_v first_o to_o be_v hallow_v as_o paradine_n report_v out_o of_o the_o edict_n of_o guntram_n the_o relation_n of_o the_o city_n of_o mascon_n philip_n bugnonius_n have_v elegant_o and_o brief_o set_v down_o cabilonum_fw-la now_o chalon_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o araxis_n also_o ancient_o call_v orbandale_n as_o report_v peter_n sanjulian_n by_o antoninus_n the_o fourteen_o roman_a legion_n be_v here_o put_v in_o garrison_n it_o be_v of_o old_a the_o royal_a seat_n of_o guntram_n which_o notwithstanding_o afterward_o lotharius_n son_n to_o ludovicus_n pius_n so_o destroy_v and_o abolish_v with_o fire_n as_o he_o leave_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o of_o a_o city_n yet_o now_o it_o be_v very_o
and_o under-homage_n so_o that_o hitherto_o the_o prince_n on_o both_o side_n have_v use_v this_o custom_n namely_o that_o boulogne_n no_o more_o acknowledge_v artois_n nor_o s._n paul_n boulogne_n howbeit_o about_o this_o point_n in_o the_o latter_a treaty_n of_o peace_n 1559._o there_o be_v some_o variance_n wherefore_o the_o matter_n be_v refer_v to_o commissioner_n remain_v as_o yet_o undecided_a the_o king_n of_o spain_n hold_v still_o possession_n it_o be_v common_o suppose_v that_o calais_n the_o next_o port_n of_o the_o continent_n unto_o england_n be_v by_o caesar_n call_v portus_n iccius_n from_o whence_o he_o sail_v out_o of_o france_n thither_o but_o if_o we_o more_o thorough_o consider_v the_o matter_n we_o shall_v find_v it_o to_o have_v be_v another_o port_n namely_o the_o town_n of_o saint_n omer_n which_o that_o it_o be_v of_o old_a a_o haven_n and_o a_o most_o large_a inlet_n of_o the_o ocean_n sea_n even_o the_o high_a cliff_n which_o in_o a_o manner_n environ_v the_o city_n do_v plain_o demonstrate_v beside_o infinite_a other_o argument_n and_o relic_n of_o antiquity_n which_o though_o no_o man_n shall_v affirm_v it_o do_v most_o evident_o convince_v that_o the_o territory_n adjacent_a be_v in_o time_n past_o cover_v with_o sea_n the_o truth_n whereof_o be_v till_o this_o day_n also_o confirm_v by_o common_a and_o constant_a report_n yea_o sithieu_n the_o ancient_a name_n of_o the_o city_n for_o who_o know_v not_o that_o the_o name_n of_o s._n omer_n be_v but_o new_a manife_v the_o same_o as_o if_o it_o be_v derive_v of_o sinus_n itthius_n or_o iccius_n also_o that_o the_o say_v have_v be_v in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o morini_n which_o virgil_n and_o lucan_n do_v call_v the_o far_a people_n and_o that_o this_o be_v most_o true_a a_o attentive_a reader_n may_v by_o many_o argument_n easy_o gather_v both_o out_o of_o caesar_n his_o entrance_n and_o return_v from_o england_n neither_o can_v the_o space_n of_o thirty_o mile_n or_o thereabouts_o which_o he_o say_v the_o island_n be_v there_o distant_a from_o the_o main_a hinder_v my_o belief_n in_o this_o point_n whenas_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o sea_n especial_o in_o so_o narrow_a a_o place_n may_v easy_o either_o add_v or_o diminish_v nor_o do_v the_o distance_n of_o the_o sea_n there_o from_o the_o main_a to_o the_o continent_n much_o differ_v suffice_v thus_o much_o to_o have_v be_v say_v concern_v portus_n iccius_n whether_o we_o have_v hit_v the_o truth_n or_o no_o let_v other_o judge_v moreover_o this_o province_n have_v three_o bishopric_n to_o wit_n arras_n s._n omer_n and_o boulogne_n one_o and_o twenty_o abbey_n and_o seven_o nunnery_n beside_o many_o covent_n and_o hospital_n it_o have_v many_o river_n also_o the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v lys_n scarpe_n aa_n canche_n and_o authy_n beside_o other_o that_o be_v navigable_a great_a be_v the_o number_n of_o village_n and_o hamlet_n throughout_o the_o whole_a province_n the_o soil_n be_v most_o fertile_a and_o abundant_a of_o all_o corn_n and_o especial_o of_o wheat_n wherefore_o in_o the_o ancient_a french_a tongue_n some_o write_v it_o be_v call_v atrech_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o land_n of_o bread_n nor_o be_v it_o destitute_a of_o wood_n and_o grove_n especial_o towards_o the_o south_n and_o west_n the_o garment_n of_o the_o atrebates_n or_o artesians_n s._n jerome_n in_o his_o second_o book_n against_o jovinian_a note_v for_o precious_a also_o the_o artesian_a mantle_n vopiscus_n celebrate_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o emperor_n carinus_n likewise_o the_o same_o jerome_n and_o other_o author_n affirm_v that_o in_o his_o time_n it_o rain_v wool_n in_o this_o province_n this_o region_n as_o other_o also_o adjoin_v guicciardin_n have_v most_o notable_o describe_v artois_n atrebatum_n regionis_fw-la vera_fw-la descriptio_fw-la johanne_n surhonio_n monteusi_fw-la auctore_fw-la illustri_fw-la ac_fw-la amplissimo_fw-la viro_fw-la domino_fw-la christophoro_n ab_fw-la assonleville_n equiti_fw-la aurato_fw-la domino_fw-la ab_fw-la altevilla_n r._n m_o it_o be_v consiliario_fw-la primario_fw-la ab._n ortelius_n in_o hanc_fw-la formam_fw-la compraehendebat_fw-la et_fw-la dedicabat_fw-la cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la imp._n et_fw-fr regiea_n majesty_n flanders_n the_o extreme_a part_n of_o europe_n opposite_a to_o england_n and_o scotland_n environ_v by_o france_n germany_n and_o the_o ocean_n be_v call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o low_a country_n or_o low_a germany_n but_o the_o french_a and_o all_o stranger_n in_o a_o manner_n call_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o flanders_n but_o in_o very_a deed_n flanders_n have_v not_o so_o great_a extension_n for_o albeit_o flanders_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v large_a in_o time_n past_a yet_o at_o this_o present_a it_o be_v bound_v by_o brabant_n henault_n artois_n and_o the_o ocean_n sea_n this_o they_o divide_v into_o three_o part_n namely_o flanders_n the_o dutch_a the_o french_a and_o the_o imperial_a which_o last_o part_n because_o it_o never_o acknowledge_v any_o superior_a beside_o the_o prince_n of_o flanders_n they_o name_v also_o flanders_n proprietary_n the_o dutch_a flanders_n have_v these_o city_n gant_n bruges_n yperen_n cortrijck_n oudenard_n with_o pammele_n newport_n furnas_n bergen_n sluise_n dam_n bierflet_n dixmud_n cassel_n dunkirk_n grevel_v burburch_n and_o hulst_n the_o french_a flanders_n l'isle_n douai_n and_o orchy_n and_o flanders_n imperial_a or_o proprietary_n aelst_n dendermond_n geertsberg_n and_o ninoven_n the_o principal_a river_n be_v scheld_n lys_n and_o dender_n most_o part_n of_o the_o region_n be_v pasture-ground_n especial_o towards_o the_o west_n it_o breed_v fair_a ox_n and_o most_o excellent_a and_o warlike_a horse_n it_o abound_v with_o butter_n and_o cheese_n and_o yield_v wheat_n in_o abundance_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v most_o of_o they_o merchant_n and_o of_o flax_n whereof_o they_o have_v in_o flanders_n great_a plenty_n &_o excellent_a good_a and_o wool_n which_o be_v bring_v they_o out_o of_o spain_n and_o england_n they_o make_v great_a quantity_n of_o linen_n and_o woollen_a cloth_n which_o they_o disperse_v far_o and_o wide_o this_o province_n of_o flanders_n have_v 28._o wall_a city_n 1154_o village_n beside_o fortress_n castle_n and_o noble_a man_n house_n among_o which_o gaunt_n be_v the_o great_a city_n whereof_o erasmus_n of_o rotterdam_n in_o his_o epistle_n write_v in_o manner_n follow_v i_o be_o of_o opinion_n say_v he_o if_o you_o look_v all_o christendom_n over_o you_o shall_v not_o find_v a_o city_n comparable_a to_o this_o either_o for_o largeness_n and_o strength_n or_o for_o the_o civil_a government_n and_o towardliness_n of_o the_o people_n so_o far_o erasmus_n it_o contain_v in_o compass_n three_o dutch_a mile_n it_o be_v water_v by_o three_o river_n which_o divide_v it_o into_o twenty_o inhabit_a isle_n for_o multitude_n and_o beauty_n of_o house_n bruges_n excel_v almost_o all_o the_o city_n of_o the_o netherlands_o so_o famous_a a_o mart_n in_o time_n past_a as_o say_v jacobus_n marchantius_n by_o that_o mean_v the_o name_n of_o flanders_n obscure_v all_o the_o region_n round_o about_o yperen_fw-mi stand_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o yperlee_n very_o commodious_a for_o fuller_n by_o clothe_v it_o grow_v in_o time_n pass_v to_o a_o huge_a bigness_n till_o the_o english_a and_o man_n of_o gaunt_n besiege_v it_o cast_v down_o the_o large_a suburb_n and_o great_o diminish_v the_o same_o as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o a_o common_a proverb_n that_o milan_n for_o a_o dukedom_n excel_v all_o christendom_n so_o do_v flanders_n for_o a_o earldom_n it_o have_v certain_a prerogative_n for_o the_o prince_n thereof_o write_v himself_o earl_n of_o flanders_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n which_o clause_n be_v proper_a to_o the_o stile_n of_o king_n for_o it_o be_v give_v say_v meierus_n to_o no_o duke_n marques_z or_o earl_n in_o christendom_n but_o only_o to_o he_o of_o flanders_n whenas_o all_o other_o usual_o add_v by_o the_o clemency_n or_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n he_o have_v in_o time_n past_o sundry_a officer_n peculiar_a to_o a_o king_n as_o namely_o his_o chancellor_n his_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n his_o chamberlain_n and_o his_o cupbearer_n also_o two_o marshal_n and_o ten_o peer_n as_o in_o france_n the_o arm_n of_o this_o region_n in_o time_n past_a be_v a_o scutcheon_n azure_a divide_v by_o five_o crosse-barre_n of_o gold_n with_o another_o small_a red_a scutcheon_n in_o the_o midst_n now_o it_o be_v a_o black_a lion_n in_o a_o golden_a field_n which_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n he_o take_v for_o his_o arm_n together_o with_o the_o other_o netherlandish_a prince_n when_o they_o set_v forth_o on_o their_o expedition_n towards_o syria_n in_o the_o company_n of_o philip_n of_o elsas_n for_o at_o that_o time_n the_o prince_n of_o flanders_n louvain_n holland_n lutzenburg_n limburg_n brabant_n zealand_n friesland_n henault_n etc._n etc._n change_v their_o ancient_a arm_n assume_v to_o themselves_o lion_n of_o diverse_a colour_n
the_o earth_n receive_v the_o ocean_n deep_a nor_o land_n well_o able_a be_v his_o own_o from_o sea_n to_o keep_v the_o place_n so_o dangerous_a be_v that_o none_o to_o it_o dare_v go_v and_o whether_o sea_n or_o land_n it_o be_v man_n scarce_o do_v know_v yet_o now_o these_o our_o land_n be_v habitable_a and_o easy_a and_o safe_o to_o be_v come_v unto_o by_o the_o industry_n and_o labour_n of_o man_n and_o not_o by_o the_o benefit_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n zelandicarum_fw-la insularum_n exactissima_fw-la et_fw-la nova_fw-la descriptio_fw-la auctore_fw-la d._n jacobo_n a_o daventria_n cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la holland_n thus_o erasmus_n of_o roterodam_n a_o hollander_n do_v describe_v holland_n his_o native_a country_n most_o learned_a man_n say_v he_o do_v agree_v in_o this_o and_o that_o upon_o great_a probabil_n thy_fw-mi that_o that_o island_n of_o the_o rhein_n upon_o the_o main_a sea_n which_o tacitus_n make_v mention_n of_o in_o his_o 20._o book_n be_v the_o same_o 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since_o by_o a_o deluge_n and_o overflow_a of_o the_o sea_n make_v a_o island_n by_o this_o 4._o river_n do_v run_v it_o be_v a_o mighty_a city_n inhabit_v of_o very_o wealthy_a citizen_n and_o beautify_v with_o most_o gallant_a building_n both_o public_a and_o private_a here_o be_v a_o great_a concourse_n of_o merchant_n for_o in_o it_o be_v hold_v the_o staple_n of_o rhenish_a wine_n corn_n timber_n and_o other_o ware_n and_o merchandise_n which_o be_v bring_v down_o by_o the_o maes_n and_o rhein_n into_o these_o country_n to_o be_v sell_v haerlem_n this_o be_v the_o most_o stately_a and_o great_a city_n of_o all_o holland_n situate_v in_o a_o most_o pleasant_a place_n hard_o without_o the_o town_n wall_n be_v a_o very_a fine_a grove_n whither_o the_o citizen_n upon_o festival_n day_n do_v withdraw_v themselves_o for_o their_o pleasure_n and_o recreation_n after_o their_o labour_n and_o toilsome_a business_n this_o town_n be_v famous_a for_o clothing_n where_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o be_v ten_o or_o twelve_o thousand_o clothes_n yearly_a make_v here_o the_o citizen_n do_v persuade_v themselves_o the_o mystery_n of_o print_v be_v first_o invent_v and_o practise_v delet_fw-la so_o name_v of_o delft_n which_o in_o their_o language_n signify_v a_o ditch_n here_o also_o the_o townsman_n use_v clothing_n moreover_o in_o this_o city_n they_o brew_v good_a beer_n which_o from_o hence_o in_o great_a plenty_n be_v transport_v into_o zealand_n this_o town_n in_o the_o year_n 1536._o suffer_v great_a loss_n by_o fire_n the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v utter_o deface_v leiden_fw-mi upon_o the_o rhein_n not_o far_o from_o his_o mouth_n where_o it_o sometime_o do_v fall_v into_o the_o sea_n which_o now_o you_o may_v perceive_v to_o be_v stop_v &_o choke_v with_o sand_n it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a city_n of_o this_o province_n for_o some_o do_v think_v it_o to_o have_v be_v so_o name_v of_o a_o roman_a legion_n which_o sometime_o winter_v 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and_o meet_v the_o enemy_n before_o the_o town_n heyde_n intend_v to_o force_v the_o soldier_n to_o retire_v be_v weary_v with_o a_o tedious_a march_n but_o oft_o repel_v and_o yet_o charge_v again_o afresh_o at_o length_n they_o be_v beat_v down_o kill_v force_v to_o fly_v and_o the_o town_n be_v take_v and_o fire_v there_o be_v slay_v that_o day_n about_o 3000._o dietmarsher_n duke_n adolph_n labour_v like_o a_o valiant_a captain_n to_o keep_v his_o man_n in_o array_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o on_o again_o which_o begin_v to_o fly_v receive_v a_o hurt_n this_o battle_n be_v fight_v upon_o the_o thirteen_o day_n of_o june_n the_o dietmarsher_n have_v receive_v this_o overthrow_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o duke_n and_o obtain_v pardon_n they_o be_v again_o receive_v to_o grace_n and_o thus_o dietmarsh_n which_o for_o many_o age_n together_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n have_v defend_v and_o maintain_v their_o liberty_n become_v subject_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n this_o the_o author_n of_o this_o map_n which_o here_o we_o have_v insert_v into_o our_o theatre_n have_v write_v of_o this_o country_n see_v also_o albert_n crantzius_n his_o chronicle_n of_o saxony_n christianus_n silicius_n a_o dane_n have_v late_o set_v forth_o a_o little_a treatise_n in_o which_o he_o have_v describe_v these_o war_n between_o the_o dane_n and_o the_o dietmarsher_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o do_v much_o make_v for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o this_o tract_n oldenburg_n this_o country_n take_v his_o name_n from_o oldenburg_n the_o chief_a city_n albertus_n crantzius_n in_o his_o metropolis_n in_o the_o fifteen_o chapter_n of_o the_o three_o book_n write_v that_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a earldom_n of_o germany_n for_o in_o the_o thirty_o chapter_n of_o his_o second_o book_n he_o reckon_v widekind_a duke_n of_o saxony_n who_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a among_o the_o earl_n of_o this_o country_n iraenicus_n affirm_v that_o this_o city_n be_v repair_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a who_o also_o there_o dedicate_v a_o church_n to_o s._n john_n baptist_n consecrate_v by_o edalgarge_a the_o bishop_n in_o this_o i_o think_v he_o be_v deceive_v that_o he_o reckon_v this_o city_n among_o the_o city_n of_o the_o wandall_n and_o describe_v it_o upon_o that_o coast_n for_o this_o be_v another_o city_n different_a from_o that_o and_o be_v in_o wagria_n a_o province_n of_o holstein_n nothing_o near_o pomerland_n this_o the_o wandalls_n call_v stargard_n the_o dane_n brannesia_n each_o according_a to_o the_o propriety_n of_o his_o own_o tongue_n as_o the_o same_o crantzius_n write_v the_o author_n of_o this_o map_n think_v that_o the_o ambrones_n a_o people_n which_o go_v into_o italy_n with_o the_o cimber_n and_o be_v slay_v and_o overthrow_v by_o marius_n as_o plutarch_n record_v dwell_v here_o about_o and_o their_o name_n yet_o to_o remain_v among_o that_o people_n which_o they_o call_v amerlander_n the_o same_o he_o think_v of_o the_o alani_n saxones_n which_o he_o very_o believe_v to_o have_v sometime_o dwell_v about_o the_o lake_n alana_n in_o this_o province_n upon_o each_o side_n of_o the_o river_n alana_n both_o in_o the_o map_n be_v write_v ana_n even_o as_o high_a as_o the_o castle_n oria_n and_o at_o this_o day_n to_o be_v call_v lengener_n as_o who_o will_v say_v alani_n and_o auerlenger_n that_o be_v the_o alane_n on_o the_o further_a side_n andrew_n hoppenrode_o in_o his_o book_n of_o pedigree_n have_v something_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o this_o county_n but_o david_n chytraeus_n have_v write_v the_o best_a of_o any_o man_n of_o it_o in_o his_o history_n of_o saxony_n thietmarsiae_n holsaticae_n regionis_fw-la partis_fw-la typus_fw-la auctore_fw-la petro_n boeckel_n oldenburg_fw-mi commit_v laurentius_n michaelis_n describ_n westphalia_n or_o as_o vulgar_o it_o be_v call_v westphalen_n this_o country_n seat_v between_o the_o have_v weiser_n and_o rhein_n run_v out_o towards_o the_o south_n almost_o as_o far_o as_o hessen_v his_o north_n border_n abut_v upon_o friesland_n the_o famous_a river_n eem_v and_o lip_n amasis_n and_o lupias_n beside_o some_o other_o of_o lesser_a note_n do_v run_v through_o this_o country_n the_o soil_n be_v reasonable_o fertile_a but_o of_o those_o thing_n rather_o that_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o sheep_n cattle_n and_o such_o like_a beast_n than_o man_n it_o yield_v diverse_a kind_n of_o fruit_n as_o apple_n nut_n and_o acorn_n wherewith_o they_o feed_v and_o fat_a their_o swine_n for_o of_o these_o they_o have_v great_a store_n the_o gammon_n and_o leg_n of_o which_o dry_v in_o the_o smoke_n be_v from_o hence_o far_o and_o near_o transport_v and_o carry_v into_o foreign_a country_n for_o the_o gammon_n of_o westphalen_n bacon_n be_v account_v for_o a_o dainty_a dish_n at_o great_a man_n table_n these_o also_o that_o country_n people_n do_v sometime_o eat_v raw_a and_o take_v it_o for_o a_o savoury_a meat_n it_o be_v more_o fertile_a about_o susate_n and_o hammon_n but_o most_o rich_a of_o all_o commodity_n in_o the_o province_n of_o paderborne_v and_o lip_n the_o diocese_n of_o munster_n be_v good_a meadow_n and_o pasture_n ground_n as_o also_o that_o tract_n which_o be_v about_o weisser_n in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v woody_a all_o about_o surland_n and_o the_o county_n of_o berg._n about_o collen_n and_o the_o county_n of_o march_n it_o be_v not_o without_o some_o vein_n of_o mettle_n the_o people_n be_v goodly_a man_n of_o a_o tall_a and_o comely_a stature_n strong_a and_o able_a body_n and_o courageous_a stomach_n it_o have_v many_o good_a soldier_n well_o train_v and_o ready_a at_o a_o hour_n warning_n the_o county_n and_o noble_a house_n which_o do_v belong_v to_o this_o country_n be_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o rolevinge_v the_o county_n of_o benthem_n tekelenburgh_n march_n waldecke_n spigelberg_n dinstlaken_o oldenburg_n diephold_n ravesburg_n limburg_n arnsburg_n ritburg_n lip_n buren_n rekelinchuisen_n ludinchuyssen_n steenuord_v horstmare_n borchlo_n brunckhorst_n gem_n and_o cappenberg_n to_o these_o also_o hammelman_n add_v delmenhorst_n lingen_n and_o sterneberg_n the_o people_n about_o the_o tract_n of_o collen_n and_o in_o march_n be_v the_o surlandi_fw-la the_o bergenses_n which_o dwell_v in_o the_o mountain_n and_o such_o as_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o cleeveland_n the_o emeslandi_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o munster_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n about_o the_o river_n eem_v and_o towards_o friesland_n the_o slachterlandi_fw-la in_o the_o same_o province_n near_o cloppenburg_n and_o the_o norlandi_fw-la that_o be_v the_o northern_a people_n in_o the_o tract_n of_o osnaburg_n last_o the_o delbruggij_fw-la in_o the_o diocese_n of_o paderborne_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o westphalen_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v munster_n dusseldorp_n wesall_n oldenburg_n osnaburg_n mind_n herworden_n and_o of_o less_o note_n widenbrug_n and_o coesueldt_n some_o do_v account_v the_o ancient_a and_o true_a saxony_n to_o be_v westfalen_n and_o do_v think_v it_o to_o have_v be_v inhabit_v long_o since_o by_o the_o cherusci_n who_o prince_n or_o general_n tacitus_n and_o velleius_n do_v write_v to_o have_v be_v that_o same_o arminius_n who_o slay_v quintilius_n varus_n the_o roman_a and_o put_v his_o three_o legion_n to_o the_o sword_n herman_n hamelman_n have_v set_v out_o the_o description_n of_o this_o country_n in_o a_o several_a treatise_n out_o of_o who_o we_o have_v gather_v this_o brief_a discourse_n he_o name_v and_o cit_v for_o his_o author_n werner_n roleve_v gobeline_n and_o other_o mo_z of_o less_o note_n writer_n which_o yet_o i_o have_v not_o know_v the_o studious_a reader_n to_o these_o may_v adjoine_v albert_n crantz_n his_o saxony_n item_n david_n chytraeus_n his_o history_n of_o saxony_n where_o he_o have_v a_o large_a and_o learned_a description_n of_o this_o country_n of_o this_o province_n this_o rythme_n and_o proverb_n be_v common_o speak_v by_o traveller_n hospitium_fw-la vile_a crank_n broot_fw-mi dun_a bier_n langhe_a mile_n sunt_fw-la in_o westphalia_n qui_fw-la non_fw-la vult_fw-la credere_fw-la loop_n da._n lodging_n base_a hard_a bed_n kentish_a mile_n small_a drink_n and_o brown_a bread_n in_o westphalen_n be_v he_o that_o will_v not_o believe_v it_o let_v he_o go_v see_v westphaliae_fw-la totius_fw-la finitimarumqve_fw-la regionum_fw-la accurata_fw-la descriptio_fw-la qui_fw-la olim_fw-la saxones_n postea_fw-la se_fw-la ostphalos_n et_fw-fr westphalos_n dixere_fw-la visurgi_n flumine_fw-la distinctos_fw-la ostphalorum_fw-la autem_fw-la vocabulum_fw-la in_o saxonum_n denuo_fw-la evanuit_fw-la at_o westphali_n in_o hodiernum_fw-la usque_fw-la diem_fw-la nomen_fw-la retinent_fw-la vetusque_fw-la tanquam_fw-la spurium_fw-la respuentes_fw-la cum_fw-la imp._n et_fw-fr reg._n m_n tm_n privilegio_fw-la ad_fw-la decennal_n 1579._o christianus_n schrot_n sonsb_n descripsit_fw-la cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la saxony_n although_o this_o map_n do_v bear_v the_o title_n of_o saxony_n notwithstanding_o it_o contain_v not_o all_o
hamelen_n concern_v which_o the_o learned_a and_o famous_a physician_n d._n arnold_n fretaghius_n write_v to_o i_o in_o a_o letter_n the_o story_n ensue_v his_o word_n be_v these_o i_o chance_v of_o late_a to_o light_v upon_o a_o saxon_a and_o a_o chronicler_n of_o saxony_n he_o report_v that_o 130._o year_n ago_o the_o city_n of_o hamelen_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o duke_n ericus_n be_v exceed_o pester_v with_o mouse_n there_o come_v a_o juggler_n that_o offer_v his_o service_n to_o the_o townsman_n to_o drive_v they_o away_o this_o offer_n be_v most_o acceptable_a unto_o they_o because_o they_o can_v keep_v nothing_o in_o safety_n from_o those_o mischievous_a vermin_n be_v agree_v with_o the_o townsman_n by_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o bell_n he_o draw_v all_o the_o mouse_n out_o of_o the_o city_n then_o he_o demand_v his_o promise_a hire_n they_o deny_v it_o he_o well_o in_o a_o great_a rage_n he_o depart_v the_o city_n and_o within_o a_o year_n after_o return_v and_o sound_v the_o same_o bell_n which_o before_o he_o have_v use_v to_o conjure_v the_o mouse_n he_o draw_v after_o he_o unto_o a_o hill_n not_o far_o off_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o citizen_n child_n whither_o be_v come_v both_o they_o and_o he_o immediate_o vanish_v a_o girl_n of_o the_o company_n either_o for_o weariness_n or_o by_o god_n appointment_n stay_v a_o good_a distance_n behind_o who_o return_v home_n and_o be_v ask_v what_o she_o see_v make_v report_n that_o her_o fellow_n be_v go_v up_o the_o hill_n with_o the_o juggler_n then_o every_o man_n run_v to_o seek_v his_o child_n but_o in_o vain_a for_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o they_o can_v never_o know_v what_o be_v become_v of_o they_o have_v read_v this_o i_o judge_v it_o either_o to_o be_v a_o fable_n or_o as_o it_o be_v in_o very_a deed_n a_o most_o wonderful_a and_o strange_a narration_n discourse_v therefore_o with_o certain_a citizen_n of_o this_o place_n i_o make_v mention_v hereof_o they_o all_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v true_a and_o say_v that_o the_o year_n the_o day_n and_o the_o number_n of_o child_n that_o be_v lose_v be_v register_v in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o city_n of_o hamelen_n and_o it_o be_v yet_o a_o custom_n among_o they_o in_o their_o bond_n and_o covenant_n which_o they_o write_v in_o a_o ancient_a hand_n to_o use_v this_o form_n or_o clause_n of_o speech_n don_n onser_fw-fr kind_a ausgangh_n that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o the_o departure_n of_o our_o child_n and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o way_n or_o street_n through_o which_o they_o be_v lead_v for_o the_o perpetual_a memory_n of_o their_o mishap_n be_v call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n die_v bungloese_n straess_a and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a thereto_o ring_v a_o bell_n if_o you_o have_v perhaps_o read_v this_o story_n heretofore_o i_o do_v now_o call_v it_o to_o your_o remembrance_n if_o you_o know_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v stand_v i_o in_o stead_n i_o pray_v you_o impart_v it_o as_o leisure_n and_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v fare_v you_o well_o and_o love_v your_o fretaghius_n from_o groenninghen_n the_o nine_o of_o november_n 1580._o a_o description_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o nurenberg_n out_o of_o pighius_fw-la his_o hercules_n prodicius_fw-la i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o set_v down_o the_o original_n and_o description_n of_o this_o place_n his_o word_n be_v these_o when_o the_o barbarous_a hun_n overrun_v a_o great_a part_n of_o europe_n and_o oppress_v also_o the_o people_n norici_n inhabit_v bavaria_n certain_a principal_a family_n of_o they_o for_o shelter_n and_o refuge_n flee_v unto_o the_o forest_n hercynia_n plant_v themselves_o in_o a_o commodious_a place_n by_o the_o river_n of_o pegnitz_n and_o regnitz_n and_o so_o upon_o a_o hill_n by_o nature_n strong_o situate_a and_o free_a from_o hostile_a incursion_n they_o build_v they_o a_o rude_a and_o homely_a castle_n as_o the_o chronicle_n of_o bavaria_n do_v bear_v record_n within_o a_o while_n their_o number_n be_v increase_v by_o the_o neighbour-husbandman_n and_o the_o shepherd_n of_o the_o forest_n hercynia_n and_o so_o of_o a_o medley_n of_o diverse_a sort_n and_o profession_n of_o people_n they_o grow_v at_o last_o to_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o town_n but_o give_v themselves_o to_o a_o base_a and_o dissolute_a kind_n of_o life_n without_o governor_n without_o law_n and_o continual_o molest_v the_o neighbour_n province_n with_o riot_n and_o robbery_n it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o german_a emperor_n to_o send_v thither_o a_o colony_n of_o old_a soldier_n which_o may_v serve_v in_o stead_n of_o a_o garrison_n for_o the_o place_n to_o bridle_v their_o outrage_n and_o to_o prescribe_v unto_o they_o law_n of_o civility_n some_o report_n that_o henry_n of_o bavaria_n first_o bring_v it_o into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o city_n adorn_v it_o with_o the_o church_n of_o s._n giles_n enact_v law_n and_o environ_v the_o castle_n with_o a_o large_a wall_n also_o that_o conradus_n the_o second_o join_v it_o to_o the_o empire_n for_o at_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v a_o popular_a estate_n one_o only_o civil_a discord_n in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o four_o change_v it_o into_o a_o aristocratia_fw-la or_o government_n of_o a_o few_o principal_a person_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o whole_a authority_n come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o senator_n who_o ever_o since_o have_v use_v such_o equity_n and_o moderation_n in_o their_o government_n as_o there_o have_v not_o at_o any_o time_n in_o so_o great_a a_o multitude_n of_o common_a people_n and_o diversity_n of_o nation_n grow_v any_o notable_a sedition_n or_o pernicious_a mutiny_n in_o the_o city_n there_o be_v three_o degree_n of_o people_n that_o be_v to_o say_v senator_n merchant_n and_o artisan_n ancient_a and_o honourable_a family_n there_o be_v 28._o out_o of_o which_o always_o be_v supply_v new_a senator_n who_o all_o of_o they_o be_v six_o and_o twenty_o in_o number_n thirteen_o of_o these_o call_v burgomaster_n do_v consult_v of_o 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tribocci_fw-la do_v inhabit_v as_o rhenan_n munster_n and_o other_o do_v think_v it_o be_v apparent_a out_o of_o old_a record_n that_o it_o have_v be_v sometime_o under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o city_n trier_n afterward_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o earl_n although_o not_o in_o that_o sense_n in_o which_o common_o the_o word_n be_v use_v nowadays_o yet_o they_o notwithstanding_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o duke_n of_o mentz_n as_o the_o foresay_a book_n of_o record_n do_v show_v at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o landtgravie_n beside_o many_o thing_n in_o this_o city_n worthy_a of_o commendation_n there_o be_v a_o most_o stately_a steeple_n upon_o the_o chief_a church_n who_o height_n be_v such_o that_o it_o do_v not_o only_o exceed_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o all_o germany_n but_o as_o i_o think_v of_o all_o europe_n it_o be_v as_o munster_n have_v leave_v record_v five_o hundred_o seventie_o four_o foot_n high_a those_o of_o wien_n in_o ostrich_n 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the_o mountain_n of_o swartzwald_n the_o blackewood_n on_o the_o south_n the_o mountain_n of_o arbon_n and_o the_o alps_n of_o switzerland_n so_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v call_v the_o high_a mountain_n of_o that_o country_n do_v joint_o overlook_v it_o on_o the_o north_n they_o have_v the_o francke_n their_o neighbour_n and_o not_o far_o off_o also_o be_v otho_n wood_n and_o therefore_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o wirtemberg_n can_v not_o more_o fit_o take_v his_o begginning_n than_o where_o nicher_n arise_v which_o spring_v from_o a_o small_a fountain_n out_o of_o the_o high_a hill_n of_o arbona_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtemberg_n near_o unto_o the_o village_n schwenningen_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o town_n vill_v not_o much_o more_o than_o five_o hundred_o pase_n from_o the_o fountain_n of_o donaw_n not_o far_o from_o his_o fountain_n it_o pass_v by_o rotwell_n and_o leave_v upon_o the_o left_a hand_n the_o head_n of_o blackewood_n upon_o the_o right_n switzerland_n alps_n 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within_o the_o alps_n be_v stony_a yet_o very_o good_a for_o corn_n in_o like_a manner_n by_o the_o side_n of_o blackewood_n the_o land_n be_v sandy_a of_o a_o red_a colour_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v reasonable_a good_a corn_n ground_n every_o where_o the_o nation_n be_v much_o give_v to_o breed_v and_o bring_v up_o cattle_n never_o unto_o the_o forest_n of_o blackewood_n there_o be_v record_v to_o be_v these_o lordship_n subject_a unto_o the_o duchy_n of_o wirtemberg_n hornberg_n schultach_n dornstad_n nagold_n wildberg_n kalbe_n wild_a bath_n newenstade_n by_o the_o alps_n or_o near_o unto_o they_o these_o lordship_n bal_v wrach_n blawbeyren_n heidenheim_n tthe_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o donaw_n by_o the_o which_o as_o by_o a_o certain_a trench_n they_o be_v sever_v and_o divide_v but_o every_o where_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o wirtemberg_n do_v gather_v themselves_o into_o a_o ring_n as_o it_o be_v enclose_v with_o a_o large_a band_n to_o the_o place_n 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the_o place_n other_o some_o by_o the_o industry_n and_o labour_n of_o man_n the_o village_n be_v so_o well_o inhabit_v that_o they_o be_v not_o much_o inferior_a to_o pretty_a town_n their_o house_n be_v of_o timber_n but_o very_o artificial_o build_v the_o castle_n be_v fortify_v by_o nature_n and_o situation_n as_o also_o by_o the_o ingenious_a art_n of_o fortification_n and_o so_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o be_v surprise_v so_o that_o a_o man_n will_v think_v that_o another_o laconia_n be_v yet_o extant_a among_o the_o swisser_n such_o be_v the_o excellency_n of_o the_o man_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o this_o dukedom_n have_v his_o name_n of_o wirtemberg_n a_o ancient_a beacon_n which_o now_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o territory_n not_o very_o far_o from_o stutgard_n yet_o upon_o somewhat_o a_o rise_a ground_n &_o hilly_a place_n be_v neither_o for_o his_o strength_n nor_o building_n any_o terror_n to_o the_o enemy_n but_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o their_o ancestor_n who_o
briomeck_n with_o a_o castle_n which_o belong_v unto_o the_o same_o bishop_n then_o schwatz_n where_o every_o year_n great_a store_n of_o silver_n as_o we_o say_v before_o be_v dig_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n verona_n etc._n etc._n but_o that_o which_o we_o have_v not_o think_v good_a to_o conceal_v of_o munster_n be_v well_o worth_a the_o read_n there_o be_v say_v he_o a_o hill_n call_v nansberg_n three_o mile_n from_o trent_n extend_v itself_o twelve_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o three_o in_o breadth_n in_o which_o there_o be_v three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o parish-church_n two_o and_o thirty_o castle_n beside_o salt_n and_o many_o pleasant_a and_o sweet_a smell_a fruit_n in_o it_o all_o thing_n do_v abundant_o grow_v which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o man_n life_n but_o of_o this_o county_n see_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o same_o author_n janus_n pyrrhus_n pincius_n of_o mantua_n have_v learned_o and_o at_o large_a set_v forth_o the_o history_n of_o trent_n in_o twelve_o book_n of_o goercz_n karst_n chaczeola_n carniola_n histria_n and_o windiskmarke_n of_o windiskmarke_n istria_n and_o goerez_n we_o must_v speak_v hereafter_o and_o therefore_o in_o this_o place_n we_o will_v sursease_v to_o say_v aught_o of_o they_o of_o carnioll_n karst_n and_o chaczeoll_n to_o say_v the_o truth_n i_o know_v not_o what_o to_o write_v something_o notwithstanding_o that_o otherwise_o than_o in_o the_o other_o i_o do_v not_o deceive_v the_o expectation_n of_o the_o reader_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v unpleasant_a unto_o those_o which_o do_v admire_v the_o wonderful_a work_n of_o the_o almighty_a i_o will_v speak_v in_o this_o place_n there_o be_v a_o place_n in_o this_o map_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v czyrcknitzersee_v of_o a_o little_a town_n near_o unto_o it_o call_v czyrcknitz_n lazius_n say_v that_o strabo_n call_v it_o the_o mere_a of_o lugey_n it_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o province_n of_o carnioll_n this_o place_n so_o i_o call_v it_o for_o whether_o i_o may_v more_o true_o term_v it_o a_o lake_n a_o park_n or_o a_o field_n i_o know_v not_o as_o the_o same_o lazius_n have_v every_o year_n yield_v corn_n fish_v and_o hunt_v but_o here_o i_o think_v it_o best_o first_o to_o set_v down_o his_o description_n out_o of_o george_n wernher_n a_o little_a more_o at_o large_a it_o be_v enclose_v say_v he_o on_o every_o side_n with_o mountain_n and_o be_v in_o length_n about_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a but_o in_o breadth_n somewhat_o less_o in_o many_o place_n it_o be_v eighteen_o cubit_n deep_a and_o where_o his_o depth_n be_v least_o it_o be_v equal_a unto_o the_o full_a height_n of_o a_o tall_a man_n out_o of_o the_o hill_n round_o about_o on_o every_o side_n certain_a small_a brook_n do_v run_v each_o from_o his_o several_a channel_n from_o the_o east_n coast_n three_o from_o the_o south_n four_o every_o one_o of_o these_o the_o far_o they_o run_v the_o less_o water_n they_o contain_v for_o the_o earth_n so_o continual_o soak_v it_o up_o that_o at_o last_o it_o be_v whole_o consume_v by_o certain_a stony_a ditch_n so_o frame_v by_o nature_n as_o they_o do_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v make_v and_o cut_v out_o by_o the_o art_n and_o industry_n of_o man_n lazius_n think_v they_o to_o be_v certain_a sign_n and_o argument_n of_o the_o sail_v of_o the_o argonaut_n under_o the_o earth_n here_o the_o water_n do_v so_o mighty_o swell_v that_o by_o no_o mean_n they_o may_v be_v receive_v whereupon_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o ditch_n do_v in_o such_o manner_n swell_v back_o again_o that_o neither_o they_o only_o do_v not_o receive_v the_o water_n but_o also_o what_o they_o have_v receive_v they_o pour_v back_o again_o so_o exceed_v swift_o that_o a_o nimble_a horseman_n by_o run_v shall_v hardly_o be_v able_a to_o avoid_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o stream_n therefore_o which_o way_n soever_o the_o water_n shall_v find_v any_o way_n out_o they_o issue_v forth_o and_o spread_v themselves_o so_o broad_a that_o they_o make_v a_o great_a lake_n these_o water_n do_v return_v almost_o as_o swift_o as_o they_o come_v yet_o not_o by_o those_o ditch_n only_o but_o the_o ground_n every_o where_o almost_o do_v so_o receive_v they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v pour_v through_o a_o sieve_n this_o when_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v perceive_v will_v come_v to_o pass_v they_o by_o and_o by_o stop_v the_o great_a passage_n to_o the_o uttermost_a they_o may_v they_o run_v thither_o to_o fish_n by_o great_a troop_n which_o be_v not_o only_o a_o pleasant_a pastime_n to_o they_o but_o also_o be_v very_o gainful_a and_o profitable_a for_o these_o fish_n be_v salt_v be_v carry_v out_o in_o great_a plenty_n unto_o the_o neighbour-region_n round_o about_o then_o the_o lake_n be_v dry_v succeed_v a_o harvest_n on_o that_o part_n where_o the_o soil_n be_v sow_v and_o the_o same_o be_v sow_v again_o before_o the_o next_o flood_n it_o be_v so_o fertile_a of_o grass_n that_o every_o twenty_o day_n it_o may_v be_v mow_v who_o be_v it_o that_o which_o here_o do_v not_o admire_v the_o wonderful_a work_n of_o sport_v nature_n rhetiae_n alpestris_fw-la decriptio_fw-la in_fw-la qua_fw-la hodie_fw-la tirolis_fw-la comitatus_n ex_fw-la tabula_fw-la wolfgangi_n lazij_fw-la quam_fw-la joan_n maior_fw-la viennensis_fw-la aedidit_fw-la cum_fw-la gratia_n et_fw-la privilegio_fw-la goritiae_fw-la karstii_fw-la chaczeolae_fw-la carniolae_n histriae_fw-la et_fw-la windorum_n marchae_n descrip_n haec_fw-la tabula_fw-la concinnata_fw-la est_fw-la ex_fw-la corographijs_fw-la wolfg._n lazij_fw-la cuiinsima_fw-la histriae_fw-la pars_fw-la ex_fw-la alterius_fw-la descriptione_n addita_fw-la est_fw-la italy_n italie_n the_o chief_a province_n of_o the_o world_n as_o it_o have_v often_o change_v the_o name_n according_a to_o the_o alteration_n of_o time_n and_o state_n for_o it_o be_v call_v enotria_n ausonia_n hesperia_n saturnia_n etc._n etc._n so_o also_o his_o bound_n and_o border_n be_v diverse_o describe_v by_o diverse_a author_n notwithstanding_o in_o late_a age_n it_o be_v thus_o bound_v first_o by_o the_o river_n varus_n then_o by_o a_o straight_o pass_v by_o alps_n coctiae_n now_o call_v monte_fw-la genebrae_fw-la by_o mount_n adula_n or_o s._n gothardes_n hill_n the_o alps_n of_o rhetia_n or_o monte_fw-fr braulis_n and_o hill_n adjoin_v then_o by_o the_o river_n arsia_n the_o utmost_a border_n of_o istria_n thus_o it_o be_v bound_v upon_o one_o side_n the_o other_o side_n do_v about_o upon_o the_o sea_n ptolemey_n describe_v it_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o isthmos_n or_o peninsula_n which_o the_o sea_n enclose_v on_o three_o side_n the_o other_o be_v wall_v by_o the_o alps_n the_o ancient_a writer_n do_v liken_v it_o unto_o a_o oke-leafe_n the_o latter_a do_v set_v it_o out_o not_o without_o great_a resemblance_n in_o the_o proportion_n and_o shape_n of_o a_o man_n leg_n from_o the_o hip_n unto_o the_o sole_a of_o the_o foot_n italy_n have_v the_o mountain_n apennine_n as_o it_o be_v a_o ridge_n or_o back_n pass_v along_o from_o one_o end_n of_o it_o to_o the_o other_o like_a as_o we_o see_v in_o fish_n the_o ridge_n bone_n to_o run_v along_o from_o the_o head_n unto_o the_o tail_n this_o mountain_n which_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o alps_n where_o they_o decline_v from_o the_o low_a or_o mediterranean_n sea_n when_o as_o almost_o with_o a_o straight_a course_n never_a ancona_n it_o tend_v towards_o the_o high_a or_o adriatic_a sea_n and_o there_o seem_v to_o end_v yet_o from_o thence_o again_o decline_v from_o that_o sea_n it_o pass_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o italy_n towards_o the_o brutij_fw-la now_o calabria_n inferiore_fw-la and_o the_o sicilian_a strait_n elian_n affirm_v that_o in_o time_n pass_v there_o be_v in_o this_o country_n 1197._o city_n guido_n a_o priest_n of_o ravenna_n out_o of_o iginus_n which_o six_o hunnred_n year_n since_o write_v of_o the_o city_n of_o italy_n write_v that_o in_o his_o time_n there_o be_v but_o seven_o hundred_o only_a blondus_n divide_v italy_n into_o 18._o province_n leander_n into_o 19_o and_o their_o name_n be_v these_o the_o old_a the_o new_a liguria_fw-fr riviera_fw-fr de_fw-fr genua_n etruria_fw-la toscana_n vmbria_n ducato_n di_fw-fr spoleto_n latium_fw-la campagna_n di_fw-fr roma_n campania_n fellix_fw-la terra_fw-la di_fw-it lavoro_fw-mi lucania_n basilicata_n brutii_fw-la calabria_n inferiore_fw-la magna_fw-la graecia_n calabria_n superiore_fw-la salentini_n terra_fw-la d'_fw-fr otranto_n apulia_n peucetia_n terra_fw-la di_fw-it barri_n apulia_n daunia_fw-la puglia_n piana_n samnite_n abruzzo_n picenum_fw-la marca_n anconitana_n flaminia_n romagna_n aemilia_n lombardia_fw-la di_fw-it qua_fw-la dal_n po._n gallia_n transpadana_n lombardia_fw-la di_fw-mi la_fw-fr dal_n po._n veneti_n marca_n trevigiana_n forum_n julii_n friuli_n &_o patria_fw-la histria_n istria_n pliny_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o varro_n make_v the_o lake_n cutilius_fw-la in_o the_o territory_n of_o reatino_n to_o be_v the_o centre_n of_o
be_v aquileya_n adorn_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o patriarchy_n this_o city_n mela_n name_v the_o rich_a in_o time_n past_o it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v another_o rome_n and_o be_v in_o compass_n twelve_o mile_n in_o it_o there_o have_v be_v account_v long_o since_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o citizen_n the_o great_a prosperity_n and_o flourish_a estate_n of_o this_o city_n especial_o grow_v by_o the_o great_a throng_v hither_o of_o merchant_n for_o that_o from_o all_o quarter_n almost_o of_o the_o world_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a commodiousness_n of_o the_o place_n easy_a and_o safe_a entrance_n unto_o it_o aswell_o by_o land_n as_o by_o sea_n merchandise_n be_v convey_v to_o this_o city_n as_o to_o a_o common_a warehouse_n that_o great_a trade_n of_o merchandise_n end_v together_o with_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o city_n the_o venetian_n grow_v mighty_a and_o draw_v unto_o themselves_o all_o mean_n of_o trade_n and_o traffic_v so_o that_o now_o of_o a_o most_o flourish_a and_o populous_a city_n it_o be_v almost_o waste_a and_o desert_n vtina_n which_o also_o be_v call_v vtinum_n the_o italian_n vulgar_o call_v it_o vdene_n the_o dutch_a weyden_n situate_v in_o a_o plain_a have_v a_o strong_a castle_n build_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n raise_v by_o the_o labour_n and_o industry_n of_o man_n contain_v at_o this_o day_n forty_o furlong_n in_o compass_n tergeste_n trieste_n upon_o the_o sea_n shore_n a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n goritia_n sometime_o if_o i_o be_v not_o deceive_v call_v noreia_n here_o be_v many_o monument_n of_o great_a antiquity_n to_o this_o day_n remain_v the_o city_n austria_n many_o think_v it_o in_o old_a time_n to_o have_v be_v call_v forum_n julij_fw-la situate_v in_o the_o strait_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v a_o place_n strong_a and_o fortify_v by_o nature_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o do_v run_v the_o river_n natiso_n upon_o the_o which_o be_v a_o fair_a stone_n bridge_n s._n daniel_n town_n seat_v upon_o a_o very_a high_a and_o steep_a hill_n porto_n gruaro_n upon_o the_o south_n bank_n of_o limine_fw-la then_o spilimbergo_n marano_n montfalcone_fw-it and_o other_o of_o which_o thou_o may_v read_v in_o leander_n out_o of_o who_o we_o have_v draw_v this_o brief_a description_n johannes_n candidus_n have_v write_v a_o history_n of_o aquileia_n who_o copartener_n in_o his_o labour_n and_o travel_n leander_n write_v to_o have_v be_v gregorius_n amasaeus_fw-la of_o the_o monument_n and_o antiquity_n of_o aquileia_n sabellicus_n have_v write_v six_o book_n which_o be_v every_o where_o to_o be_v get_v fori_fw-la julii_fw-la accurata_fw-la descriptio_fw-la cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la ex_fw-la bibliotheca_fw-la nobilis_fw-la et_fw-la doctissimi_fw-la joannis_n sambuci_n imperatoriae_fw-la mats._n historici_fw-la 1573._o juliae_fw-la alps_n japides_n et_fw-la carni_n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n of_o verona_n the_o city_n of_o the_o cenomanes_n situate_v in_o gallia_n cisalpina_n or_o as_o now_o they_o call_v it_o lombardie_n be_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o venetian_n a_o city_n most_o stately_o build_v upon_o each_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n adese_n but_o conjoin_v by_o four_o fair_a bridge_n the_o same_o river_n as_o it_o do_v divide_v it_o into_o two_o part_n so_o it_o do_v almost_o on_o every_o side_n enclose_v it_o round_o so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o commodity_n unto_o the_o city_n but_o also_o a_o defence_n and_o ornament_n unto_o the_o same_o the_o soil_n of_o this_o tract_n be_v excellent_a good_a yield_v many_o thing_n necessary_a and_o profitable_a unto_o it_o great_a store_n of_o oil_n and_o corn_n yield_v yearly_o great_a gain_n unto_o the_o country_n people_n by_o sell_v and_o transport_v it_o to_o foreign_a nation_n woll_n for_o fineness_n excel_v the_o other_o sort_n of_o italy_n the_o city_n be_v most_o excellent_o and_o pleasant_o seat_v beautify_v with_o fair_a and_o 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mile_n and_o contain_v in_o all_o 1443378._o field_n so_o the_o common_a people_n of_o italy_n call_v the_o measure_n whereby_o they_o measure_v their_o land_n seardeonius_n interprete_v it_o akers_n whereof_o 1223112._o be_v fertile_a 220266_o be_v barren_a which_o notwithstanding_o daily_o by_o the_o industry_n and_o diligence_n of_o the_o husbandman_n be_v make_v more_o fruitful_a there_o be_v in_o this_o tract_n a_o very_a high_a mountain_n the_o map_n place_v it_o between_o lago_n de_fw-it gardo_fw-it and_z the_o river_n adese_n which_o they_o call_v baldo_n this_o hill_n be_v very_o well_o know_v to_o herborist_n and_o apothecary_n which_o flock_n hither_o from_o all_o quarter_n and_o do_v gather_v many_o kind_n of_o herb_n and_o root_n necessary_a in_o physic_n and_o good_a and_o wholesome_a for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n there_o be_v also_o here_o in_o a_o certain_a vale_n call_v policella_n a_o place_n name_v negarina_n where_o there_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a stone_n to_o be_v 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stout_o that_o while_o he_o live_v he_o will_v never_o suffer_v
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prince_n of_o the_o better_a half_n of_o the_o world_n be_v at_o this_o day_n drive_v to_o that_o state_n such_o be_v the_o mutability_n and_o unconstancy_n of_o fortune_n which_o turn_v all_o thing_n upside_o down_o that_o there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o it_o but_o either_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o turk_n and_o enthrall_v to_o his_o slavish_a servitude_n or_o else_o it_o be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o venetian_n or_o tributary_n to_o they_o the_o turk_n possess_v the_o great_a part_n the_o venetian_n do_v only_o enjoy_v certain_a island_n in_o that_o sea_n those_o which_o be_v under_o the_o venetian_a government_n be_v in_o better_a state_n in_o respect_n of_o religion_n than_o those_o which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o turk_n those_o which_o be_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o turk_n do_v conform_v themselves_o to_o their_o manner_n as_o likewise_o those_o which_o be_v command_v of_o the_o venetian_n do_v imitate_v the_o behaviour_n of_o the_o venetian_n yet_o all_o of_o they_o do_v live_v in_o such_o great_a darkness_n of_o ignorant_a blindness_n that_o in_o all_o greece_n now_o there_o be_v not_o one_o university_n or_o school_n of_o liberal_a science_n neither_o be_v they_o desirous_a to_o have_v their_o child_n teach_v so_o much_o as_o to_o write_v and_o read_v and_o all_o of_o they_o general_o do_v speak_v their_o ancient_a language_n but_o much_o corrupt_v although_o some_o of_o they_o do_v speak_v more_o pure_o than_o other_o yet_o their_o modern_a language_n do_v come_v more_o near_o to_o the_o old_a greek_a than_o the_o italian_a to_o the_o roman_a or_o latin_a tongue_n those_o which_o dwell_v in_o city_n subject_a to_o the_o venetian_a jurisdiction_n do_v speak_v greek_n and_o italian_a but_o the_o country_n people_n only_a greek_a those_o which_o dwell_v in_o city_n command_v by_o the_o turk_n do_v speak_v greek_n and_o the_o turkish_a tongue_n those_o in_o the_o village_n and_o upland_n place_n only_a greek_a they_o have_v also_o at_o this_o day_n as_o also_o they_o have_v in_o former_a age_n diverse_a and_o different_a dialect_n for_o the_o people_n of_o one_o province_n do_v speak_v more_o pure_a they_o of_o another_o shire_n more_o barbarous_o and_o rude_o whereupon_o that_o happen_v to_o this_o country_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o other_o part_n of_o europe_n that_o one_o do_v mock_v and_o scoff_n another_o pronunciation_n which_o to_o his_o ear_n seem_v rude_a and_o clownish_a so_o that_o the_o boy_n of_o constantinople_n do_v mock_v and_o laugh_v at_o the_o forrener_n for_o their_o pronunciation_n and_o diverse_a accent_n of_o word_n different_a from_o they_o much_o like_a as_o the_o italian_a which_o speak_v the_o tuscan_a or_o the_o french_a which_o speak_v french_a or_o the_o spaniard_n which_o speak_v the_o castillian_a language_n do_v flout_n and_o hiss_v at_o those_o which_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o other_o country_n of_o the_o same_o kingdom_n but_o that_o we_o may_v set_v out_o in_o the_o best_a manner_n the_o whole_a course_n of_o life_n of_o this_o nation_n i_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o distinguish_v the_o nobility_n and_o citizen_n from_o the_o common_a people_n and_o base_a sort_n of_o man_n for_o they_o which_o be_v of_o great_a revenue_n and_o of_o better_a credit_n do_v use_v the_o habit_n and_o fashion_n of_o apparel_n of_o those_o prince_n to_o who_o they_o be_v subject_a so_o that_o those_o which_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o venetian_n do_v imitate_v the_o venetian_n those_o that_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o turk_n the_o turk_n but_o the_o common_a people_n under_o who_o jurisdiction_n so_o ever_o aswell_o within_o the_o main_a land_n as_o the_o islander_n do_v yet_o retain_v something_o of_o the_o old_a custom_n of_o the_o greek_n for_o for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o of_o they_o do_v wear_v the_o hair_n of_o their_o head_n long_o behind_o and_o short_a before_o and_o do_v use_v great_a double_a cap_n the_o islander_n in_o the_o form_n of_o divine_a service_n all_o of_o they_o both_o in_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n aswell_o as_o in_o ecclesiastical_a government_n do_v not_o any_o whit_n vary_v one_o from_o another_o all_o the_o greek_n general_o after_o the_o turk_n manner_n have_v not_o much_o household_n stuff_n neither_o do_v they_o lie_v upon_o featherbed_n but_o in_o steed_n of_o they_o they_o use_v certain_a pillow_n stuff_v with_o flock_n or_o wool_n all_o of_o they_o do_v hate_v delay_v wine_n that_o be_v wine_n mingle_v with_o water_n and_o to_o this_o day_n they_o keep_v their_o old_a custom_n of_o carouse_v and_o liberal_a kind_n of_o drink_v especial_o the_o creet_n yet_o in_o this_o they_o differ_v from_o the_o german_n in_o that_o these_o provoke_v one_o another_o to_o drink_v whole_a cup_n those_o do_v sip_n and_o drink_v small_a draught_n whereupon_o graecari_fw-la be_v then_o and_o now_o still_o be_v use_v for_o inebriari_fw-la to_o be_v drunken_a but_o because_o that_o in_o drink_v they_o
beast_n which_o the_o latin_n call_v alces_fw-la the_o dutch_a elandt_n the_o people_n speak_v the_o slavonian_a tongue_n like_a as_o also_o the_o polander_n do_v their_o chief_a city_n be_v vilna_n a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o be_v as_o big_a as_o cracow_n but_o the_o house_n in_o it_o do_v not_o stand_v close_o together_o or_o touch_v one_o another_o but_o like_v as_o in_o the_o country_n garden_n and_o orchyeard_n be_v between_o house_n and_o house_n all_o that_o oke-timber_n which_o we_o call_v wagenschott_n of_o which_o almost_o all_o the_o building_n carpenter_n work_v and_o joiner_n work_v as_o well_o public_a as_o private_a be_v make_v in_o the_o low-countries_n as_o also_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o furniture_n and_o householdstuff_n be_v fell_v in_o these_o part_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v through_o the_o east_n sea_n the_o latin_n call_v it_o mare_fw-la balticum_fw-la the_o dutch_a oostsee_n the_o russian_n wareczkovie_n morie_a and_o germane_a ocean_n transport_v into_o 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sichardus_fw-la in_o his_o history_n of_o germany_n write_v that_o the_o people_n of_o samogitia_n be_v descend_v from_o the_o saxon_n and_o therefore_o although_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o polonia_n yet_o the_o saxon_n challenge_v it_o to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n they_o do_v affirm_v it_o to_o pertain_v to_o the_o precinct_n of_o saxony_n masovia_n be_v a_o shire_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n in_o homage_n the_o chief_a or_o metropolitan_a city_n of_o this_o province_n be_v warsovia_n where_o they_o make_v the_o excellent_a mead_n a_o kind_n of_o drink_n make_v of_o honey_n etc._n etc._n volhinia_n a_o country_n abound_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o thing_n a_o very_a fertile_a soil_n full_a of_o town_n and_o castle_n podolia_n be_v of_o such_o a_o fruitful_a soil_n that_o the_o grass_n in_o three_o day_n will_v cover_v a_o stick_n be_v cast_v into_o it_o it_o be_v so_o rank_n and_o grow_v so_o fast_o that_o a_o plough_n be_v leave_v in_o it_o upon_o the_o headland_n or_o grassy_a place_n of_o the_o field_n in_o a_o very_a few_o day_n will_v be_v so_o cover_v over_o that_o you_o shall_v hardly_o find_v it_o again_o here_o also_o be_v great_a store_n of_o honey_n the_o head_n city_n be_v camyenetz_n russia_n yield_v great_a plenty_n of_o horse_n ox_n and_o sheep_n of_o very_a fine_a wool_n their_o drink_n be_v mead_n which_o they_o make_v of_o honey_n wine_n also_o be_v bring_v hither_o from_o pannonia_n moldavia_n and_o walachria_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o province_n be_v leunpurg_n the_o latin_n call_v it_o leopolis_n lion-city_n moldavia_n be_v a_o part_n of_o walachia_n who_o metropolitan_a city_n be_v sossovia_n common_o call_v sotschen_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n be_v a_o fierce_a and_o cruel_a people_n but_o very_o good_a soldier_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v at_o continual_a enmity_n with_o the_o transsiluanians_n as_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o thracian_n be_v in_o old_a time_n to_o mark_v the_o nobleman_n child_n with_o a_o hot_a iron_n so_o they_o report_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o moldavia_n to_o this_o day_n do_v use_v to_o mark_v their_o child_n assoon_o as_o they_o be_v bear_v with_o some_o kind_n of_o mark_n lest_o a_o question_n may_v arise_v whether_o they_o be_v the_o right_n and_o lawful_a heir_n or_o not_o and_o that_o alien_n and_o stranger_n may_v be_v exclude_v from_o inheritance_n among_o they_o as_o reinerus_n reineckius_n in_o his_o discourse_n of_o noble_a family_n have_v write_v many_o other_o thing_n of_o these_o country_n thou_o may_v read_v of_o in_o mathias_n of_o michow_n in_o his_o discourse_n of_o the_o sarmaty_n albert_n crantz_n in_o his_o description_n of_o wandalia_fw-la bonfinius_n in_o his_o history_n of_o hungary_n and_o laonicus_n chalcondylas_n in_o his_o first_o and_o three_o book_n but_o of_o all_o martin_n cromer_n in_o his_o chronicle_n of_o poland_n have_v most_o excellent_o describe_v these_o country_n and_o sigismond_n of_o herberstain_v in_o his_o commentary_n of_o moschovia_n see_v also_o sebastian_n munster_n pius_fw-la secundus_fw-la pope_n of_o rome_n and_o david_n chytraeus_n in_o his_o chronicle_n of_o saxony_n johannes_n duglossus_n a_o most_o copious_a historian_n of_o the_o polonian_n be_v cite_v by_o joach_n mus_fw-la cureus_n but_o as_o yet_o not_o publish_v as_o he_o affirm_v george_n of_o reichersdorff_n have_v most_o curious_o describe_v moldavia_n laonicus_n chalcondylas_n also_o in_o his_o second_o book_n have_v diverse_a thing_n worth_a the_o know_n of_o this_o country_n poloniae_fw-la litvaniaeq_fw-la descriptio_fw-la auctore_fw-la wenceslao_n godreccio_n et_fw-la correctore_fw-la andrea_n pograbio_n pilsnensi_fw-la cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la imp._n regiae_n etc_n decennali_fw-la spruce_v gromer_n in_o his_o description_n of_o poland_n describe_v this_o country_n on_o this_o manner_n among_o many_o other_o nation_n of_o sarmatia_n in_o europe_n the_o borussi_n by_o ptolemey_n be_v place_v very_o far_o north_n in_o that_o coast_n where_o now_o as_o i_o think_v the_o livonians_n and_o moschovite_n do_v dwell_v beyond_o the_o river_n chernish_n next_o neighbour_n to_o the_o ryphaeans_n those_o with_o erasmus_fw-la stella_fw-la i_o judge_v to_o have_v pass_v further_a south_n and_o west_n and_o possess_v a_o great_a part_n of_o sarmatia_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o east_n adjoin_v to_o the_o russian_n and_o moschovite_n and_o be_v enclose_v on_o the_o south_n with_o wood_n and_o the_o hercynian_n forest_n and_o all_o that_o coast_n along_o by_o pautzkerwicke_n or_o frish-haff_a as_o some_o think_v ptolemey_n call_v it_o sinus_n venedicus_n pliny_n clylipenus_fw-la the_o baltic_a and_o east_n sea_n even_o unto_o the_o river_n vistula_n wixel_n or_o weissel_n and_o ossa_n and_o to_o be_v call_v borussi_n or_o prussi_n by_o name_n not_o much_o different_a in_o this_o compass_n now_o do_v inhabit_v the_o livonians_n lithuans_n samagite_n and_o the_o pruissen_n yet_o retain_v the_o ancient_a appellation_n nation_n distinct_a in_o respect_n that_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o diverse_a state_n and_o govern_v by_o different_a law_n and_o policy_n but_o use_v altogether_o the_o same_o language_n vulgar_o whole_o differ_v from_o the_o slavonian_n yet_o have_v diverse_a latin_a word_n intermedle_v and_o mix_v among_o but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n corrupt_v and_o form_v rather_o after_o the_o italian_a and_o spanish_a termination_n than_o after_o the_o latin_a notwithstanding_o the_o dutch_a and_o german_n of_o late_a year_n conquer_a that_o part_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v call_v spruisse_fw-la and_o livonia_n have_v plant_v their_o colony_n there_o here_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o dutch_a tongue_n be_v more_o familiar_a and_o usual_a to_o these_o people_n than_o that_o ancient_a and_o vulgar_a language_n especial_o in_o the_o city_n and_o town_n which_o also_o be_v usual_a among_o the_o lithuans_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o neighbourhood_n and_o intercourse_n with_o the_o russian_n and_o colony_n from_o thence_o entertain_v do_v much_o what_o speak_v the_o russian_a language_n for_o in_o that_o duglossus_n derive_v the_o name_n and_o original_n of_o this_o nation_n from_o prusias_n the_o king_n of_o bythinia_n it_o be_v altogether_o fabulous_a and_o not_o worth_a the_o confute_v some_o do_v think_v that_o the_o borussi_fw-fr in_o the_o german_a tongue_n be_v so_o call_v for_o that_o they_o be_v near_o the_o russi_n but_o whether_o true_o or_o false_o i_o listen_v not_o here_o to_o dispute_v when_o and_o how_o the_o latin_a tongue_n do_v intermeddle_v itself_o with_o the_o vulgar_a language_n of_o the_o borussian_n lithuanian_n and_o livonians_n we_o dare_v not_o constant_o affirm_v erasmus_fw-la stella_fw-la say_v that_o borussia_n prussia_n or_o spruce_n be_v rather_o assault_v by_o the_o roman_n then_o conquer_v and_o allege_v pliny_n for_o his_o author_n whereupon_o that_o follow_v that_o together_o with_o the_o empire_n the_o latin_a tongue_n can_v not_o there_o be_v spread_v
it_o have_v the_o tartar_n a_o warlike_a and_o stout_a people_n from_o who_o it_o be_v defend_v and_o sever_v partly_o by_o a_o artificial_a wall_n make_v by_o the_o hand_n and_o labour_n of_o man_n partly_o by_o a_o natural_a mountain_n which_o run_v for_o many_o hundred_o mile_n together_o between_o the_o country_n it_o be_v a_o country_n very_o fertile_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o man_n life_n cause_v not_o only_o by_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n but_o especial_o by_o the_o husbandry_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o people_n for_o the_o man_n here_o be_v not_o give_v to_o idleness_n but_o be_v very_o laborious_a and_o painful_a to_o be_v idle_a here_o it_o be_v count_v a_o shameful_a thing_n it_o have_v wonderful_a store_n of_o gold_n silver_n and_o rheubarbe_n the_o sea_n which_o beat_v upon_o this_o coast_n and_o the_o river_n which_o run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o country_n do_v 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regis_fw-la &_o brabantiae_fw-la ad_fw-la decennium_fw-la 1584._o concern_v the_o faith_n and_o religion_n of_o this_o nation_n it_o be_v thus_o they_o do_v believe_v all_o earthly_a creature_n and_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n and_o the_o government_n and_o disposition_n of_o they_o to_o depend_v of_o heaven_n and_o heavenly_a power_n for_o they_o do_v think_v that_o heaven_n be_v the_o great_a of_o all_o god_n and_o therefore_o the_o character_n of_o it_o possess_v the_o first_o place_n of_o their_o alphabet_n they_o worship_v the_o sun_n the_o moon_n and_o the_o star_n yea_o the_o very_a devil_n himself_o which_o they_o paint_v in_o the_o same_o form_n as_o we_o do_v here_o in_o europe_n that_o he_o may_v do_v they_o no_o hurt_n as_o they_o say_v they_o have_v stately_a and_o sumptuous_a church_n aswell_o in_o the_o country_n as_o in_o their_o city_n they_o have_v
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notwithstanding_o it_o be_v the_o manner_n in_o some_o place_n to_o carry_v such_o as_o be_v take_v for_o robbery_n in_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o car_n round_o about_o the_o city_n in_o the_o face_n of_o all_o the_o people_n and_o to_o hang_v they_o up_o without_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o town_n in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a point_n of_o justice_n and_o virtue_n they_o do_v miserable_o err_v and_o swerve_v from_o the_o right_a tract_n their_o guide_n and_o great_a master_n of_o religion_n to_o inform_v the_o rest_n be_v those_o which_o i_o say_v they_o name_n bonzij_fw-la among_o their_o saint_n which_o they_o worship_v the_o chief_a be_v those_o which_o they_o call_v amida_n and_o xaca_n other_o idol_n they_o have_v of_o less_o estimation_n and_o note_n among_o they_o who_o they_o pray_v unto_o for_o health_n recovery_n in_o sickness_n child_n money_n &_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o body_n these_o they_o call_v camis_n all_o japonia_n or_o the_o 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faxiba_n a_o chief_a captain_n of_o the_o rebel_n by_o force_n and_o violence_n step_v into_o his_o regal_a throne_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o sway_v the_o sceptre_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o honour_n and_o credit_n of_o the_o first_o entrance_n of_o this_o island_n certain_a portugal_n do_v challenge_v and_o take_v unto_o themselves_o but_o i_o do_v rather_o give_v credit_n to_o antonio_n gavalno_n who_o report_v in_o that_o book_n which_o he_o write_v of_o the_o descry_v of_o the_o new-found_a world_n that_o antonâ—o_n mota_n francisco_n zeimoro_n and_o antonio_n pexoto_n in_o their_o journey_n as_o they_o sail_v from_o the_o city_n dodra_n in_o zion_n to_o pass_v for_o china_n they_o be_v carry_v by_o a_o contrary_a wind_n to_o the_o land_n of_o the_o japonians_n about_o two_o and_o forty_o year_n before_o that_o time_n all_o this_o we_o have_v extract_v out_o
genes_n 13._o signify_v a_o heap_n it_o stand_v over_o against_o bethel_n saint_n hierome_n labour_v to_o express_v the_o hebrew_n letter_n ain_z write_v it_o hagai_n and_o say_v that_o in_o his_o time_n 〈◊〉_d parua_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o small_a heap_n of_o rubbish_n hebron_n whâ—n_v abraham_n return_v out_o of_o egypt_n after_o his_o long_a peregrination_n seek_v a_o new_a rest_a place_n leave_v bethel_n and_o travel_v unto_o hebron_n hebron_n oft_o mention_v in_o diverse_a place_n of_o holy_a scripture_n have_v many_o more_o ancient_a name_n of_o which_o one_o be_v cariatharbe_a that_o be_v tetrapolis_n four_o city_n for_o antiquity_n divide_v the_o principal_a and_o metropolitan_a city_n into_o four_o part_n ward_n we_o will_v call_v they_o the_o first_o be_v the_o court_n of_o the_o prince_n where_o also_o the_o counsel_n the_o nobility_n and_o prince_n do_v keep_v the_o second_o be_v for_o the_o soldier_n and_o military_a man_n the_o three_o be_v reserve_v for_o the_o husbandman_n in_o the_o four_o the_o artificer_n and_o tradesman_n dwell_v there_o also_o be_v the_o vale_n of_o mamre_n so_o call_v of_o a_o ammonite_n who_o possess_v it_o gen._n 14._o and_o make_v a_o league_n with_o abraham_n here_o three_o guest_n who_o go_v to_o destroy_v sodom_n and_o gomorrhe_n be_v entertain_v of_o abraham_n there_o abraham_n bury_v sara_n his_o wife_n gen._n 23._o and_o therefore_o some_o think_v it_o be_v call_v ciriath-arbe_a that_o be_v tetrapolis_n the_o city_n of_o 4_o great_a man_n for_o that_o here_o be_v bury_v 4._o patriarch_n adam_n abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n gen._n 25.35.49_o jaboc_fw-fr the_o river_n jaboc_fw-fr that_o be_v of_o emptiness_n or_o scatter_v or_o wrestle_v the_o thing_n do_v here_o and_o the_o history_n record_v be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o etymology_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n for_o here_o jacob_n wrestle_v with_o the_o angel_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v after_o that_o name_v israel_n that_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o god_n or_o prevail_a with_o god_n but_o the_o place_n where_o he_o wrestle_v jacob_n call_v penuel_n that_o be_v see_v god_n or_o the_o face_n of_o god_n jericho_n some_o do_v expound_v it_o his_o moon_n other_o his_o month_n or_o his_o smell_n we_o do_v approve_v the_o late_a exposition_n of_o smell_v rather_o than_o either_o of_o the_o two_o former_a and_o that_o for_o the_o pleasant_a and_o fragrant_a smell_n which_o partly_o issue_v from_o the_o garden_n and_o orchyeard_n of_o the_o rare_a and_o sovereign_a balsam_n a_o plant_n only_o grow_v in_o this_o place_n and_o partly_o from_o the_o palmetree_n which_o here_o do_v grow_v in_o great_a abundance_n than_o any_o where_o else_o in_o the_o world_n beside_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o 34._o of_o deut._n it_o be_v call_v the_o city_n of_o palm_n tree_n jerusalem_n that_o be_v the_o vision_n of_o peace_n it_o enclose_v two_o mountain_n upon_o the_o which_o it_o stand_v the_o name_n of_o the_o one_o be_v zion_n upon_o the_o which_o stand_v the_o castle_n or_o palace_n of_o david_n now_o zion_n signify_v a_o watch_n tower_n a_o beacon_n the_o name_n of_o the_o other_o be_v moria_n upon_o which_o the_o temple_n of_o solomon_n be_v build_v for_o the_o very_a name_n also_o do_v show_v that_o the_o father_n in_o old_a time_n do_v sacrifice_n in_o that_o place_n and_o abraham_n lead_v his_o son_n isaac_n to_o sacrifice_v he_o to_o the_o lord_n to_o this_o mountain_n as_o concern_v the_o etymology_n of_o mor-iah_a we_o be_v content_v with_o that_o derivation_n of_o abraham_n who_o name_v it_o god_n shall_v see_v therefore_o let_v this_o be_v receive_v that_o mor-iah_a signify_v the_o behold_v or_o the_o demonstration_n of_o god_n yet_o other_o etymology_n and_o derivation_n be_v not_o altogether_o from_o the_o purpose_n and_o to_o be_v reject_v as_o these_o the_o illumination_n of_o god_n or_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n jordanis_fw-la a_o famous_a river_n run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o country_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mount_n libanus_n it_o have_v two_o fountain_n or_o head_n like_v unto_o our_o river_n of_o thames_n one_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o jor_n which_o name_n in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n signify_v a_o brook_n the_o other_o by_o the_o name_n of_o dan._n these_o meeting_n and_o run_v together_o in_o one_o channel_n they_o be_v call_v by_o one_o name_n jordan_n compound_v of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o several_a head_n machanaim_n that_o be_v two_o camp_n gen._n 23._o these_o be_v the_o camp_n of_o god_n as_o jacob_n himself_o name_v this_o place_n for_o as_o he_o return_v out_o of_o mesopotamia_n by_o gilead_n the_o angel_n of_o god_n meet_v he_o whereupon_o he_o call_v this_o place_n mahanaim_n the_o tent_n or_o camp_n of_o god_n that_o be_v the_o presence_n and_o guard_n or_o garrison_n of_o the_o lord_n naim_n a_o city_n so_o call_v of_o the_o pleasant_a situation_n of_o it_o as_o seem_v by_o the_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n for_o nahim_n signify_v pleasant_a delightsome_a our_o saviour_n christ_n go_v from_o capernaum_n enter_v into_o naim_n and_o in_o the_o very_a gate_n and_o entrance_n of_o the_o city_n he_o raise_v the_o only_a son_n of_o a_o widow_n from_o death_n to_o life_n and_o so_o turn_v the_o heaviness_n and_o mourning_n of_o the_o mother_n into_o joy_n and_o gladness_n salem_n be_v the_o dwell_a place_n of_o melchisedecke_n josephus_n say_v that_o it_o be_v that_o town_n which_o afterward_o be_v name_v jerusalem_n neither_o will_v i_o oppose_v myself_o against_o this_o opinion_n receive_v by_o so_o many_o great_a and_o learned_a man_n but_o there_o be_v another_o salem_n which_o afterward_o be_v call_v sichem_n as_o be_v leave_v record_v in_o the_o 33._o chapter_n of_o gen._n as_o we_o have_v touch_v before_o thou_o see_v therefore_o how_o abraham_n loth_n melchisedecke_n who_o be_v the_o same_o with_o sem_fw-mi the_o son_n of_o noah_n dwell_v not_o far_o one_o from_o another_o samaria_n the_o keeper_n of_o god_n observe_v here_o that_o our_o author_n mistake_v the_o name_n of_o a_o man_n for_o the_o name_n of_o a_o place_n for_o samariah_n 1._o chronic._n 12.5_o be_v one_o of_o david_n friend_n that_o go_v with_o he_o when_o he_o flee_v from_o the_o presence_n of_o saul_n or_o else_o one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o harim_n of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o that_o have_v marry_v strange_a wife_n as_o be_v manifest_a out_o of_o 1._o esdr_n 10.32_o when_o as_o the_o city_n be_v name_v in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n not_o samaria_n but_o shomrom_n this_o city_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n the_o metropolitan_a of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n where_o their_o prince_n usual_o keep_v their_o court_n it_o be_v batter_v and_o lay_v level_a with_o the_o ground_n by_o hyrcanus_n the_o high_a priest_n of_o the_o jew_n this_o afterward_o be_v re-edify_v again_o by_o herod_n the_o son_n of_o antipater_n be_v call_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n by_o a_o greek_a name_n sebaste_n that_o be_v augusta_n here_o philip_n who_o consort_n and_o fellow_n helper_n be_v peter_n and_o john_n first_o preach_v the_o gospel_n actor_n 8.5_o samaria_n be_v speak_v of_o 3._o king_n 18.19_o and_o 4._o king_n 6.7.10.17_o sarepta_n a_o melt_a house_n a_o refine_n or_o cleanse_v house_n for_o the_o sidonian_n which_o first_o invent_v the_o manner_n of_o make_v of_o glass_n here_o first_o erect_v and_o build_v their_o furnace_n or_o glass_n house_n in_o the_o time_n of_o that_o great_a famine_n which_o rage_v and_o be_v spread_v all_o over_o judaea_n elias_n by_o the_o providence_n and_o commandment_n of_o god_n be_v send_v unto_o a_o widow_n of_o sarepta_n who_o he_o together_o with_o her_o son_n preserve_v from_o famine_n and_o death_n 3._o king_n 18._o moreover_o in_o the_o 15._o chapter_n of_o s._n matth._n there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o the_o chanaanite_n woman_n that_o beseech_v christ_n to_o heal_v her_o daughter_n sichem_n or_o sechem_n gen._n 12._o thither_o abraham_n go_v present_o after_o he_o come_v from_o charram_n in_o mesopotamia_n sichem_n stand_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n which_o afterward_o be_v allot_v to_o the_o tribe_n of_o ephraim_n near_o the_o famous_a mount_n garizim_n and_o not_o far_o from_o whence_o not_o many_o year_n after_o the_o city_n samaria_n be_v build_v the_o word_n shecem_n signify_v a_o shoulder_n and_o the_o city_n peradventure_o be_v so_o name_v of_o the_o situation_n near_o the_o mount_n garizim_n but_o the_o name_n also_o of_o the_o son_n of_o hemor_n be_v shecem_fw-la of_o who_o some_o think_v this_o place_n be_v so_o call_v this_o town_n be_v oft_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n in_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o josua_n it_o be_v express_o write_v that_o the_o bone_n of_o joseph_n be_v bury_v in_o this_o place_n
take_v the_o name_n and_o be_v so_o call_v or_o who_o first_o give_v it_o that_o name_n i_o think_v say_v herodotius_fw-la there_o be_v no_o man_n under_o heaven_n do_v certain_o know_v or_o can_v upon_o any_o probalibity_n guess_v except_o one_o shall_v think_v it_o so_o call_v of_o europa_n tyria_n but_o wherefore_o it_o shall_v so_o of_o she_o be_v name_v i_o be_o whole_o ignorant_a and_o i_o persuade_v myself_o and_o do_v very_o believe_v that_o no_o man_n in_o the_o world_n do_v true_o know_v for_o that_o she_o as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o fabulous_a story_n of_o the_o poet_n be_v violent_o take_v out_o of_o phoenicia_n a_o country_n of_o asia_n and_o carry_v from_o thence_o into_o cyprus_n or_o as_o other_o write_v into_o the_o island_n creta_n candy_n all_o man_n do_v know_v well_o enough_o where_o as_o eusebius_n his_o chronicle_n do_v witness_v be_v take_v of_o asterius_n king_n of_o creta_n to_o wife_n she_o bear_v he_o minoe_n rhadamanthus_n and_o sarpedon_n from_o whence_o she_o go_v not_o into_o europe_n but_o into_o asia_n as_o herodotus_n have_v leave_v record_v but_o what_o be_v that_o to_o europe_n this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n one_o may_v easy_o believe_v it_o to_o have_v be_v so_o name_v of_o europus_n who_o as_o trogus_n pompeius_n witness_v sometime_o in_o these_o part_n possess_v a_o large_a kingdom_n which_o also_o i_o do_v see_v to_o be_v avouch_v by_o eustathius_n upon_o lycophron_n who_o make_v this_o europus_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o one_o himerus_n pausanias_n say_v that_o one_o europa_n be_v king_n of_o sicyonia_n a_o province_n of_o peleponnesus_n in_o greece_n to_o he_o eusebius_n in_o his_o chronicle_n do_v ascribe_v who_o make_v he_o equal_a to_o the_o patriarch_n abraham_n &_o to_o have_v live_v above_o 3550._o year_n since_o about_o 1950._o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n there_o be_v some_o as_o festus_n write_v that_o think_v it_o so_o name_v of_o the_o beautifulness_n and_o excellency_n of_o the_o country_n these_o we_o be_v sure_o be_v fabulous_a or_o uncertain_a may_v we_o not_o therefore_o as_o they_o have_v form_v of_o phrat_n euphrates_n and_o of_o koft_v aegyptus_n as_o we_o have_v show_v before_o think_v that_o of_o riphath_n the_o son_n of_o gomer_n japheths_n son_n to_o who_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v present_o after_o the_o confusion_n at_o babel_n assign_v they_o have_v likewise_o form_v europa_n and_o sure_o the_o name_n riphath_n do_v very_o manifest_o show_v itself_o in_o riphaeis_n montibus_fw-la the_o riphean_a hill_n item_n in_o riphaeo_n flwio_fw-la now_o call_v the_o river_n oby_n in_o ripe_a a_o city_n of_o peloponnesus_n in_o rhiphataeis_n the_o people_n of_o paphlagonia_n as_o josephus_n write_v ptolemey_n in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o his_o quadripartite_a in_o my_o opinion_n much_o more_o true_o write_v that_o it_o be_v sometime_o call_v by_o a_o common_a name_n celtica_n namely_o of_o a_o principal_a nation_n that_o first_o do_v inhabit_v it_o for_o there_o be_v almost_o no_o province_n in_o all_o this_o part_n in_o which_o in_o time_n past_o the_o celtae_n do_v not_o inhabit_v for_o in_o spain_n towards_o the_o west_n and_o beyond_o hercules_n pillar_n be_v the_o celtae_n as_o herodotus_n affirm_v item_n about_o the_o river_n baetis_n as_o strabo_n avouch_v the_o ciltica_n praesamarci_n be_v in_o the_o province_n of_o lucensis_n and_o other_o otherwise_o name_v nerij_fw-la as_o pliny_n say_v dion_n and_o xiphilinus_n do_v show_v that_o the_o cantabri_n and_o astares_fw-la be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o celtae_n pliny_n name_v the_o city_n celtica_n in_o the_o province_n hispalensis_n antonius_n have_v the_o celti_fw-la item_n celticum_n promontorium_fw-la be_v the_o same_o that_o cantabrum_fw-la promontorium_fw-la which_o now_o be_v call_v cabo_n de_fw-fr finis_fw-la terre_fw-fr what_o geographer_n or_o historian_n be_v he_o among_o the_o ancient_n that_o have_v not_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o celtebri_n in_o france_n be_v the_o celtae_n and_o celtogalatae_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v those_o in_o britain_n for_o that_o this_o island_n be_v first_o people_v from_o hence_o lie_v so_o near_o over_o against_o it_o it_o be_v a_o common_a opinion_n and_o very_o probable_a that_o the_o gaul_n germane_a be_v vulgar_o call_v celtae_n all_o historiographer_n do_v joint_o agree_v and_o indeed_o dion_n do_v affirm_v that_o the_o celtae_n do_v dwell_v upon_o either_o side_n of_o the_o river_n rhein_n the_o celtae_n dwell_v in_o gallia_n cisalpina_n lombardy_n or_o italy_n as_o appianus_n write_v and_o again_o upon_o the_o ionian_a sea_n that_o be_v the_o hadriaticke_a which_o also_o strabo_n do_v aver_v silius_n italicus_n place_v they_o about_o the_o river_n eridianus_n po_n in_o epirus_n sometime_o dwell_v the_o celtae_n as_o antonius_n liberalis_n have_v give_v out_o stephanus_n place_v the_o same_o about_o the_o mount_n haemus_n arrianus_n near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n donaw_fw-mi as_o also_o strabo_n in_o moesia_n the_o same_o author_n write_v that_o the_o celtae_n be_v intermedle_v with_o the_o illyrij_fw-la and_o thrace_n who_o also_o place_v they_o upon_o the_o river_n borysthenes_n moreover_o aristotle_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr mundo_fw-la join_v the_o celtae_n with_o the_o scythian_n here_o hence_o the_o same_o strabo_n and_o plutarch_n do_v make_v their_o celtoscythae_fw-la in_o plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o camillus_n i_o read_v that_o the_o galatae_n which_o he_o make_v to_o have_v come_v of_o the_o stock_n of_o the_o celtae_n pass_v the_o northern_a sea_n come_v unto_o the_o riphaean_a mountain_n again_o out_o of_o the_o forename_a strabo_n i_o learn_v that_o the_o nation_n dwell_v northward_o be_v in_o his_o time_n call_v caltae_n the_o which_o also_o their_o ancient_a language_n which_o be_v call_v the_o celticke_a or_o german_a tongue_n do_v at_o this_o day_n sufficient_o demonstrate_v which_o be_v the_o same_o only_o differ_v a_o little_a in_o dialect_n with_o that_o which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o island_n near_o adjoin_v to_o these_o place_n as_o in_o island_n groenland_n friesland_n and_o other_o in_o this_o ocean_n plutarch_n in_o marius_n write_v that_o celtica_n do_v begin_v at_o the_o outmost_a sea_n that_o be_v the_o atlantic_a sea_n and_o so_o stretch_v itself_o out_o far_o into_o the_o north_n and_o from_o thence_o unto_o the_o fen_n maeoris_n mare_n dell_fw-it zabacche_fw-it pomponius_n mela_n call_v the_o cassiterides_n which_o in_o another_o place_n we_o have_v prove_v to_o belong_v to_o great_a britain_n or_o to_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o which_o be_v name_v brittanicae_n celticke_a land_n what_o be_v this_o else_o i_o pray_v you_o than_o plain_o to_o affirm_v that_o the_o celtae_n do_v possess_v all_o europe_n which_o indeed_o be_v that_o which_o ephorus_n in_o strabo_n do_v see_v so_o many_o year_n since_o when_o as_o he_o divide_v all_o the_o world_n into_o 4._o quarter_n say_v that_o that_o part_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o east_n be_v inhabit_v of_o the_o indian_n that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o south_n of_o the_o aethiopian_n the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o scythian_n and_o the_o west_n of_o the_o celtae_n the_o scholiast_n of_o appollonius_n name_v the_o hadriaticke_a sea_n mare_n celticum_n the_o celticke_a sea_n and_o lycophron_n describe_v celtos_n a_o certain_a pool_n about_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n ister_n item_n he_o place_v leuce_n a_o island_n of_o mar_n maiore_fw-la pontus_n euxinus_n over_o against_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n donaw_fw-mi may_v we_o not_o therefore_o proper_o as_o they_o call_v those_o that_o inhabit_v asia_n asian_o and_o those_o which_o dwell_v in_o africa_n africane_n call_v these_o which_o dwell_v in_o celtica_n celtickes_n he_o that_o out_o of_o all_o ancient_a story_n pen_v either_o in_o latin_a or_o greek_a do_v not_o know_v that_o the_o celtae_n be_v the_o german_n let_v he_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o 22._o chapter_n of_o hadrianus_n 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do_v write_v that_o oftentimes_o the_o earth_n or_o upper_a soar_v be_v by_o continual_a shower_n wash_v away_o that_o kind_n of_o gold_n which_o they_o call_v apyrum_fw-la quicke-golde_n if_o i_o may_v so_o call_v it_o such_o as_o have_v not_o touch_v the_o fire_n be_v find_v without_o dig_v or_o any_o other_o labour_n but_o here_o again_o i_o do_v also_o observe_v a_o error_n very_o frequent_a among_o the_o greek_a writer_n mistake_v paeonia_n for_o pannonia_n for_o pannonia_n or_o hungary_n even_o to_o this_o day_n be_v so_o rich_a of_o gold_n that_o it_o be_v wonderful_a and_o scarce_o to_o be_v believe_v of_o such_o as_o have_v not_o see_v it_o as_o bonfinius_n broderith_n and_o ranzan_n do_v joint_o affirm_v who_o do_v all_o write_v that_o they_o have_v see_v very_o many_o golden_a twig_n of_o vine_n some_o as_o long_o as_o one_o finger_n other_o of_o half_a a_o foot_n long_o but_o of_o the_o richness_n of_o paeonia_n for_o mine_n of_o gold_n i_o have_v never_o hear_v nor_o 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worth_a the_o read_n and_o observation_n tzetzes_n also_o in_o the_o three_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o chapter_n of_o his_o ten_o chiliade_n name_v the_o paeones_n for_o the_o pannones_n where_o he_o have_v something_o pertain_v to_o this_o our_o purpose_n antigonus_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr mirabilibus_fw-la write_v that_o in_o illyria_n and_o pannonia_n be_v that_o kind_n of_o beast_n which_o they_o call_v monychos_n aelianus_n term_v it_o monops_n other_o bonasus_n diaconus_fw-la in_o the_o eight_o chapter_n of_o his_o second_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o lombardie_n write_v that_o pannonia_n breed_v great_a plenty_n of_o buff_n or_o bugle_n bisontes_n and_o that_o he_o hear_v of_o a_o honest_a old_a man_n that_o fifteen_o man_n have_v be_v know_v to_o lie_v together_o upon_o one_o buff_n hide_v note_v thereby_o the_o huge_a greatness_n of_o this_o beast_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o both_o those_o
moorish_a fen_n and_o bog_n those_o thing_n also_o which_o the_o poet_n do_v tell_v of_o the_o witchcraft_n of_o the_o sorceress_n circe_n and_o that_o fabulous_a transmutation_n and_o change_v of_o man_n into_o diverse_a and_o sundry_a form_n or_o shape_n with_o servius_n i_o do_v rather_o attribute_v to_o the_o force_n of_o nature_n than_o to_o magic_n or_o witchcraft_n namely_o of_o the_o horror_n of_o those_o which_o pass_v by_o that_o way_n whereby_o man_n do_v seem_v to_o be_v change_v into_o beast_n and_o with_o pliny_n i_o may_v say_v how_o infinite_a be_v those_o fable_n that_o be_v tell_v of_o medea_n of_o colchis_n and_o other_o but_o especial_o of_o our_o italian_a circe_n who_o for_o her_o excellent_a skill_n in_o the_o art_n magic_a be_v canonize_v for_o a_o goddess_n and_o be_v it_o far_o from_o i_o and_o from_o every_o christian_a man_n that_o we_o shall_v believe_v those_o thing_n which_o it_o be_v wicked_a and_o profane_a to_o think_v or_o imagine_v for_o i_o have_v read_v in_o the_o ancyrane_n council_n that_o they_o be_v worse_a than_o pagan_n and_o infidel_n who_o do_v believe_v that_o any_o creature_n may_v by_o any_o man_n be_v turn_v and_o transform_v into_o any_o other_o shape_n or_o similitude_n than_o by_o the_o creator_n himself_o who_o first_o give_v they_o that_o form_n and_o fashion_n therefore_o let_v all_o other_o man_n say_v what_o they_o will_v and_o persuade_v what_o they_o can_v they_o shall_v never_o make_v i_o believe_v these_o fable_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o fable_n arise_v of_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o place_n for_o those_o place_n which_o lie_v out_o into_o the_o sea_n as_o this_o promontory_n do_v be_v wont_v to_o be_v in_o more_o danger_n of_o storm_n and_o wind_n than_o any_o other_o place_n whatsoever_o which_o blast_v accompany_v with_o the_o wave_n ebb_n and_o tide_n of_o the_o sourge_v sea_n fall_v upon_o the_o rock_n cliff_n and_o hollow_a place_n do_v cause_n such_o sundry_a sound_n and_o noice_n that_o such_o as_o do_v sail_n by_o this_o way_n not_o without_o a_o great_a horror_n and_o tremble_a do_v seem_v as_o if_o they_o hear_v at_o one_o instant_a man_n mourn_v lion_n roar_v wolf_n howl_v dog_n bark_n hog_n grunt_v and_o bear_v to_o make_v a_o noise_n hither_o do_v those_o word_n of_o lucan_n in_o his_o sixth_o book_n belong_v omnia_fw-la subducit_fw-la circaeae_fw-la vela_fw-la procellae_fw-la that_o this_o promontory_n be_v full_a of_o tree_n especial_o of_o oak_n myrtle_n and_o bay-tree_n theophrastus_n write_v from_o the_o relation_n of_o other_o strabo_n say_v that_o it_o abound_v with_o diverse_a sort_n of_o root_n peradventure_o as_o there_o he_o add_v they_o affirm_v this_o of_o it_o that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o apply_v it_o in_o all_o respect_n unto_o the_o fable_n of_o circe_n and_o do_v you_o not_o think_v that_o this_o say_n of_o aristotle_n the_o prince_n of_o philosopher_n in_o his_o admiranda_fw-la do_v arise_v from_o hence_o they_o report_v say_v he_o that_o in_o the_o mount_n circello_fw-la there_o grow_v a_o deadly_a poison_n of_o such_o great_a force_n that_o so_o soon_o as_o ever_o it_o be_v take_v all_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o body_n immediate_o fall_v off_o and_o it_o so_o weaken_v all_o the_o part_n and_o member_n of_o the_o same_o that_o they_o wax_v so_o lit_o and_o dwine_v that_o outward_o they_o bear_v the_o show_n of_o dead_a carkeise_n such_o as_o it_o will_v grieve_v any_o man_n to_o behold_v strabo_n write_v that_o in_o this_o mountain_n be_v a_o altar_n dedicate_v to_o minerva_n and_o withal_o there_o be_v to_o this_o day_n to_o be_v see_v a_o certain_a goblet_n or_o bowl_n of_o ulysses_n but_o this_o latter_a he_o affirm_v to_o be_v from_o the_o opinion_n and_o report_n of_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n only_o but_o pass_v over_o these_o fable_n let_v we_o return_v again_o unto_o the_o historical_a narration_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o in_o truth_n be_v either_o here_o find_v or_o have_v happen_v in_o this_o place_n 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strabo_n out_o of_o homer_n report_v who_o otherwise_o say_v which_o plato_n justifi_v that_o it_o have_v only_o fourscore_o and_o ten_o yet_o i_o in_o this_o my_o map_n out_o of_o the_o writer_n in_o both_o language_n have_v gather_v a_o hundred_o several_a name_n of_o city_n and_o more_o many_o of_o which_o for_o that_o i_o know_v not_o their_o situation_n and_o place_n i_o have_v set_v apart_o by_o themselves_o as_o certain_a other_o place_n here_o mention_v by_o some_o author_n among_o the_o great_a isle_n of_o the_o midland_n sea_n this_o as_o eustathius_n testify_v possess_v the_o four_o place_n in_o strabo_n diodorus_n heraclides_fw-la in_o his_o commonwealth_n and_o athenaeus_n in_o his_o deipnosophiston_n beside_o other_o you_o may_v read_v many_o thing_n of_o this_o island_n sardinia_n now_o sardegna_n of_o those_o seven_o island_n of_o the_o midlandsea_n more_o famous_a and_o memorable_a than_o the_o rest_n for_o their_o greatness_n some_o there_o be_v as_o eustathius_n 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molaria_fw-la nafa_n othoca_n porticenses_n sarrapos_n sorabile_fw-la tharpos_n turobolis_fw-la ad_fw-la turres_n viniolae_n ad_fw-la puluinos_n populi_fw-la aconite_n balari_n pellidi_fw-fr sossitani_n diagebres_fw-fr qui_fw-fr quondam_a io_n laense_n fortè_fw-la ijdem_fw-la cum_fw-la iliensibus_fw-la that_o it_o breed_v horse_n but_o so_o little_a that_o they_o be_v not_o much_o big_a than_o sheep_n item_n ape_n if_o one_o may_v believe_v he_o very_o like_a unto_o a_o man_n in_o shape_n and_o proportion_n livy_n in_o his_o 40._o book_n of_o his_o history_n have_v give_v out_o that_o there_o have_v be_v here_o such_o marvelous_a plenty_n of_o honey_n that_o marcus_n p_o nariu_n a_o praetor_n carry_v out_o from_o thence_o 100000._o pound_n at_o once_o in_o bigness_n of_o all_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o midland_n sea_n it_o challenge_v the_o three_o part_n that_o the_o islander_n be_v more_o savage_a and_o inhuman_a than_o wild_a beast_n and_o to_o live_v by_o rob_v and_o cut_v of_o throat_n we_o do_v read_v in_o strabo_n that_o they_o be_v very_o long_a liver_n eustathius_n show_v and_o before_o he_o athenaeus_n affirm_v the_o same_o martianus_n capella_n have_v give_v we_o notice_n of_o 33._o city_n which_o
inhabitant_n who_o build_v it_o and_o enclose_v it_o with_o a_o huge_a wall_n and_o ditch_n be_v easterling_n cadmonim_n or_o such_o as_o come_v thither_o from_o kedem_fw-la the_o east_n again_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o greatness_n power_n goodly_a beauty_n and_o lustre_n of_o it_o it_o may_v just_o and_o indeed_o so_o it_o do_v as_o we_o shall_v show_v in_o that_o which_o follow_v deserve_v the_o name_n of_o cadmia_n that_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o principal_a metropolitan_a city_n and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v also_o of_o they_o call_v cacabe_n stellaris_fw-la the_o glister_a star_n of_o ______o caucabi_n a_o star_n answerable_a to_o asteria_n or_o asteris_n a_o island_n in_o the_o midlandsea_n asterius_n the_o name_n of_o a_o place_n in_o the_o isle_n tenedos_n astron_n or_o astrum_n a_o river_n of_o troas_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o mount_n ida_n as_o pliny_n testify_v item_n a_o great_a and_o goodly_a city_n of_o argia_n in_o peloponnesus_n 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togatorum_fw-la the_o great_a enuier_n of_o the_o roman_a state_n and_o yet_o itself_o desire_v all_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o world_n the_o honourable_a mistress_n of_o the_o province_n the_o heavenly_a muse_n of_o africa_n the_o delight_n and_o paradise_n of_o the_o gentry_n of_o the_o land_n of_o solinus_n it_o be_v entitle_v alterum_fw-la post_fw-la urbem_fw-la romam_fw-la terrarum_fw-la decus_fw-la next_o after_o the_o goodly_a city_n of_o rome_n the_o only_a glory_n of_o the_o world_n of_o ptolemey_n manilius_n &_o pliny_n it_o be_v call_v magna_n the_o great_a city_n of_o victor_n vticensis_n &_o suidas_n maxima_fw-la orbis_fw-la terrarum_fw-la the_o great_a city_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o that_o not_o without_o just_a cause_n for_o orosius_n testify_v that_o it_o be_v twenty_o mile_n about_o within_o the_o wall_n almost_o round_o enclose_v with_o the_o sea_n the_o abridgement_n of_o livy_n say_v that_o it_o be_v four_o and_o twenty_o mile_n about_o strabo_n make_v 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urbem_fw-la illustri_fw-la ac_fw-la amplissimo_fw-la viro_fw-la domino_fw-la christophoro_n ab_fw-la assonleville_n equiti_fw-la aurato_fw-la altevillae_n domino_fw-la regis_fw-la catholici_fw-la consiliario_fw-la primario_fw-la abrahamus_n ortelius_n dedicabat_fw-la lubens_fw-la merito_fw-la ex_fw-la conatibus_fw-la geographicis_fw-la abrahami_n ortelii_n cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la imperiali_fw-la regio_fw-la et_fw-la belgico_fw-la ad_fw-la decennium_fw-la 1590._o sinus_n carthaginensis_n ipsaeue_fw-la vrbis_fw-la atque_fw-la locorum_fw-la aliquot_fw-la vicinorum_fw-la plenior_fw-la descriptio_fw-la loca_fw-la incognitae_fw-la positionis_fw-la ex_fw-la varijs_fw-la antiquae_fw-la notae_fw-la auctorib_n abba_n achris_n adis_n agar_n alele_n bada_fw-es baste_v canthele_n caputbada_fw-es cemma_fw-la cilla_n cillaba_fw-la decimum_fw-la ethine_n graesa_n hermio_n ismuc_n lectum_n locha_n males_n mamma_n marthama_n massilia_n menephessa_n meschela_n miltina_n nargara_n ophe_n oroscopa_n parthos_n phara_n phellina_n pithecussae_n salera_n sarsura_n sintae_fw-la solis_fw-la campus_fw-la syllectum_fw-la tegea_n tergasa_n thabena_n tholuns_n thon_n tinge_n tisiaus_n tisidium_fw-la tocas_fw-es tricamarum_fw-la tuman_n vazua_n zama_n zella_n zincha_fw-mi zona_fw-la ex_fw-la augustino_n cypriano_n et_fw-la concilio_fw-la carthaginensi_fw-la abarina_n abbir_n accura_n acyrega_n agra_n amaccura_n anthypatiana_n asuaga_n avasafa_n audurus_n ausciaga_n auspha_n autumnum_fw-la ballita_n barus_n becena_n begetselita_n bobba_n buslacena_n calama_n capra_n picta_fw-la carpeta_n cartemita_n casae_fw-la medianae_fw-la casae_fw-la nigrae_fw-la centuriones_n chullabi_n cibaliana_n colusita_n diaba_n dionysiana_n eugitana_n fetulae_n foratianum_fw-la formae_fw-la furnae_n galbae_n castrum_fw-la gazana_n gazanfala_n getabinustum_n girpa_n gor_o gradus_fw-la jacena_n josiniana_n lemella_n limata_fw-la liniacum_n luperciana_n mactarum_fw-la marcellianum_fw-la milevis_n midila_n mirita_n 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so_o have_v be_v often_o shake_v and_o overmaster_v many_o &_o sundry_a time_n at_o home_n at_o length_n have_v stand_v in_o flourish_a estate_n as_o most_o author_n affirm_v seven_o hundred_o and_o seven_o and_o thirty_o year_n it_o be_v by_o the_o roman_n as_o a_o envious_a enemy_n of_o their_o state_n and_o empire_n assault_v batter_v take_v sack_a utter_o spoil_v and_o at_o last_o consume_v to_o dust_n and_o ash_n and_o thus_o it_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o one_o year_n when_o by_o the_o commandment_n and_o prescript_n of_o the_o senate_n it_o be_v again_o
re-edify_v who_o send_v thither_o certain_a people_n to_o inhabit_v and_o dwell_v there_o make_v it_o a_o roman_a colony_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n that_o ever_o be_v transport_v forth_o of_o italy_n it_o be_v of_o cayus_n gracchus_n call_v junonia_n as_o it_o be_v record_v by_o appian_n solinus_n and_z dion_z who_o also_o add_v that_o it_o be_v afterward_o by_o augustus_n caesar_n again_o the_o second_o time_n make_v a_o colony_n because_o that_o when_o lepidus_n have_v waste_v a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o and_o leave_v it_o destitute_a and_o without_o inhabitant_n he_o in_o manner_n seem_v to_o have_v dissolve_v the_o right_a and_o privilege_n of_o the_o colony_n therefore_o this_o city_n begin_v again_o to_o flourish_v and_o under_o the_o roman_a emperor_n to_o be_v renown_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o second_o carthage_n so_o that_o that_o city_n which_o late_o be_v renown_v for_o seat_n of_o arm_n and_o martial_a prowess_n be_v now_o as_o 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arae_n philenorum_fw-la all_o along_o as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o strait_n of_o gibraltar_n over_o which_o they_o pass_v by_o ship_n conquer_v all_o spain_n even_o up_o as_o high_a as_o the_o pyreny_n mountain_n so_o that_o appian_n a_o grave_a writer_n do_v deem_v the_o empire_n and_o command_n of_o this_o city_n of_o equal_a value_n to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o far-commanding_a greek_n or_o wealth_n &_o riches_n of_o the_o brave_a persian_a which_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n for_o one_o to_o justify_v out_o of_o strabo_n and_o pliny_n two_o author_n of_o good_a credit_n for_o this_o man_n affirm_v that_o this_o city_n command_v in_o africa_n alone_o three_o hundred_o city_n and_o itself_o contain_v seventy_o thousand_o man_n daily_a inhabitant_n within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o same_o item_n scipio_n have_v conquer_v this_o city_n transport_v from_o thence_o unto_o rome_n four_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o thousand_o pound_n weight_n of_o silver_n of_o this_o city_n which_o as_o long_o as_o it_o stand_v out_o and_o be_v master_n of_o itself_o as_o trogus_n witness_v be_v esteem_v as_o a_o goddess_n and_o in_o africa_n as_o saluianus_n write_v be_v account_v as_o another_o rome_n there_o remain_v now_o no_o more_o but_o the_o bare_a name_n only_o of_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o african_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v into_o this_o country_n and_o what_o they_o be_v procopius_n in_o the_o eleven_o book_n of_o his_o history_n of_o the_o wandal_n have_v write_v somewhat_o worth_a the_o observation_n of_o heaven-walke_a via_fw-la coelestibus_fw-la which_o we_o in_o a_o word_n touch_v before_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o here_o in_o this_o place_n to_o speak_v somewhat_o more_o at_o large_a in_o victor_n vticensis_n these_o word_n follow_v be_v read_v in_o all_o copy_n that_o ever_o i_o see_v nam_n &_o hodiè_fw-la si_fw-la qua_fw-la supersunt_fw-la subinde_fw-la desolantur_fw-la sicut_fw-la in_o carthagineo_fw-la theatro_fw-la aedem_fw-la memoriae_fw-la &_o viam_fw-la quam_fw-la caelestis_fw-la vocitabant_fw-la funditus_fw-la deleverunt_fw-la for_o viam_fw-la i_o make_v no_o question_n but_o the_o author_n do_v write_v etiam_fw-la that_o it_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o aedem_fw-la or_o templum_fw-la as_o julius_n capitolinus_n in_o pertinax_n do_v call_v it_o that_o be_v a_o chapel_n temple_n or_o church_n furthermore_o of_o this_o caelestis_fw-la dea_fw-la heavenly_a goddess_n as_o capitolinus_n in_o macrinus_n and_o trebellius_n pollio_n in_o celsus_n tyrannus_fw-la do_v call_v she_o a_o goddess_n peculiar_a to_o africa_n there_o be_v here_o and_o there_o diverse_a thing_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o diverse_a author_n aelianus_n write_v that_o the_o egyptian_n do_v call_v venus_n urania_n that_o be_v heavenly_a venus_n caelestis_fw-la which_o be_v all_o one_o be_v express_v in_o a_o ancient_a piece_n of_o coin_n which_o i_o have_v of_o julia_n soëmia's_n s._n augustine_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la dei_fw-la do_v speak_v of_o the_o heavenly_a virgin_n virgo_fw-la caelestis_fw-la mean_v doubtless_o the_o heavenly_a goddess_n but_o by_o that_o epithet_n i_o suppose_v he_o have_v a_o purpose_n to_o distinguish_v she_o from_o that_o other_o i_o mean_v that_o wanton_a which_o julius_n firmicus_n call_v venerem_fw-la virginem_fw-la herodian_a name_v her_o urania_n and_o add_v moreover_o that_o of_o the_o phoenician_n she_o be_v call_v astroarche_n alilat_n herodotus_n say_v she_o be_v name_v and_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v the_o moon_n s._n hierome_n in_o his_o treatise_n against_o symmachus_n write_v that_o the_o persian_n call_v she_o mithra_n idque_fw-la pro_fw-la diversitate_fw-la nominis_fw-la non_fw-la pro_fw-la numinis_fw-la varietate_fw-la all_o these_o different_a name_n signify_v as_o s._n ambrose_n say_v one_o and_o the_o same_o goddess_n apuleius_n in_o the_o six_o book_n of_o his_o golden_a ass_n witness_v that_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o east_n country_n do_v general_o call_v she_o zigia_n there_o be_v a_o notable_a record_n of_o this_o
be_v a_o waggon_n consecrate_a and_o sanctify_a cover_v over_o with_o a_o cloth_n and_o adore_v as_o a_o saint_n but_o peradventure_o we_o have_v be_v too_o tedious_a in_o this_o argument_n as_o we_o have_v out_o of_o old_a and_o ancient_a history_n lay_v down_o two_o diverse_a and_o sundry_a form_n of_o this_o god_n ammon_n so_o out_o of_o the_o same_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o he_o have_v two_o diverse_a temple_n for_o diodorus_n in_o his_o seventeenth_o book_n in_o the_o description_n of_o this_o temple_n do_v say_v that_o it_o be_v build_v by_o danaus_n the_o egyptian_a and_o the_o same_o author_n again_o in_o his_o first_o book_n say_v that_o ofiris_n also_o erect_v a_o temple_n for_o jupiter_n ammon_n in_o thebes_n a_o city_n in_o egypt_n which_o be_v all_o of_o beat_a gold_n clean_o contrary_a to_o that_o which_o we_o have_v describe_v before_o as_o appear_v out_o of_o these_o verse_n of_o lucan_n in_o his_o 9_o book_n non_fw-la illic_fw-la libyeae_fw-la posuerunt_fw-la ditia_fw-la gentes_fw-la templa_fw-la nec_fw-la eois_n splendent_a donariagemmis_fw-la in_o egypt_n it_o be_v not_o in_o libya_n as_o be_v manifest_a out_o of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o herodotus_n where_o you_o shall_v find_v this_o description_n of_o it_o jupiter_n be_v not_o willing_a that_o hercules_n who_o come_v to_o visit_v he_o shall_v see_v he_o yet_o at_o length_n by_o importunity_n be_v overcome_v use_v this_o device_n to_o deceive_v he_o he_o take_v a_o ram_n flay_v he_o and_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n this_o fell_a with_o the_o head_n wool_n and_o all_o he_o put_v upon_o he_o and_o thus_o show_v himself_o to_o hercules_n whereupon_o the_o egyptian_n have_v decree_v to_o make_v the_o image_n of_o jupiter_n and_o to_o picture_n he_o with_o a_o ram_n head_n for_o he_o every_o year_n upon_o a_o certain_a day_n they_o kill_v a_o ram_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o before_o be_v show_v and_o the_o skin_n they_o put_v over_o the_o image_n of_o the_o say_v etc._n etc._n and_o because_o the_o temple_n of_o this_o god_n ammon_n be_v in_o the_o city_n thebes_n which_o thereupon_o be_v of_o good_a writer_n call_v diospolis_n that_o be_v joves_n town_n i_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n do_v also_o in_o some_o place_n or_o other_o speak_v of_o it_o and_o indeed_o in_o the_o thirty_o chapter_n of_o ezechiel_n the_o septuagint_n for_o the_o hebrew_n no_o have_v dâ—â—spolu_fw-la and_o again_o in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o naum_n for_o no_o amon_n they_o have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v very_o probable_a therefore_o that_o amon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hamon_n which_o in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n signify_v a_o multitude_n be_v the_o proper_a name_n of_o this_o place_n the_o voyage_n or_o navigation_n of_o aeneas_z especial_o gather_v out_o of_o the_o renown_a poet_n virgil_n with_o some_o other_o matter_n pertain_v to_o that_o history_n collect_v out_o of_o other_o troy_n be_v surprise_v sack_a and_o burn_v aeneas_n betake_v himself_o for_o a_o refuge_n to_o the_o mount_n ida_n a_o hill_n in_o the_o province_n of_o troas_n in_o asia_n minor_n a_o place_n very_o well_o wooded_a and_o serve_v with_o water_n from_o thence_o forsake_v his_o native_a soil_n he_o go_v to_o antandrus_n a_o town_n in_o mysia_n abut_a upon_o the_o aegean_a sea_n take_v with_o he_o as_o xenophon_n say_v all_o his_o kindred_n both_o by_o father_n side_n and_o mother_n side_n with_o a_o navy_n of_o twenty_o sail_n put_v forth_o to_o sea_n and_o at_o length_n land_v in_o thrace_n or_o as_o dionysius_n halicarnasseus_n write_v at_o pallene_n a_o promontory_n and_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n in_o macedony_n near_o unto_o which_o he_o build_v the_o city_n aenos_n oeno_fw-la or_o inos_n they_o still_o call_v it_o lycophron_n say_v that_o he_o come_v to_o cissus_n cis_n a_o hill_n of_o almopia_n a_o shire_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o macedony_n livy_n write_v that_o he_o stay_v about_o olympus_n but_o our_o author_n report_v 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he_o build_v a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o the_o honour_n and_o service_n of_o the_o goddess_n venus_n then_o cynethium_n a_o foreland_n or_o promontory_n of_o peloponnesus_n and_o there_o lay_v the_o foundation_n as_o pausanias_n and_o halicarnasseus_n have_v leave_v record_v of_o the_o city_n aphrodisiades_n and_o oetia_n and_o the_o four_o day_n after_o land_v at_o the_o strophades_n strivali_fw-la two_o island_n in_o the_o ionian_a sea_n from_o these_o he_o pass_v to_o zacynthus_n zante_n where_o he_o dedicate_v as_o halicarnasseus_n write_v a_o chapel_n to_o venus_n then_o pass_o by_o dulichium_n samos_n neritus_n and_o ithaca_n come_v to_o leucate_v thence_o to_o actium_fw-la near_o the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n and_o so_o leave_v corcyra_n corfu_n coast_v along_o by_o chaonia_n a_o province_n of_o epyrus_n in_o greece_n and_o ambracia_n as_o the_o same_o author_n affirm_v he_o come_v at_o length_n to_o buthrotum_n golfo_n de_fw-fr butronto_n from_o hence_o on_o foot_n over_o land_n he_o go_v and_o visit_v dodona_n a_o city_n of_o epyrus_n and_o the_o ceraunian_a mountain_n and_o upon_o the_o three_o day_n come_v to_o anchises_n haven_n anchisae_n portus_fw-la where_o his_o ship_n meet_v he_o he_o cross_v over_o the_o hadriaticke_a sea_n into_o italy_n his_o consort_n land_v on_o this_o side_n the_o forland_n japygium_n cabo_n de_fw-fr s._n maria_n himself_n with_o some_o few_o other_o as_o the_o same_o halicarnasseus_n witness_v at_o the_o forland_n or_o promontory_n athenaeum_n rossia_fw-la or_o cabo_n de_fw-fr campanella_n so_o name_v of_o the_o temple_n of_o minerva_n call_v of_o the_o greek_n athene_n which_o stand_v in_o this_o place_n from_o thence_o he_o pass_v by_o sea_n to_o tarentum_n taranto_n lacinium_n cabo_n dell_fw-it colonne_n caulon_n castro_n veto_fw-la or_o vetore_fw-la and_o scylaceum_n squilacci_fw-la afterward_o sail_v by_o scylla_n scyllo_n and_o charydis_n galofaco_n by_o the_o cyclopes_n giant_n or_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o people_n near_o mount_n ethna_n in_o sicilia_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a stature_n and_o strength_n feign_a by_o the_o poet_n to_o have_v but_o one_o eye_n and_o that_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o forehead_n the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n pantagias_n porcari_fw-la by_o the_o bay_n of_o megara_n a_o sea_n town_n sometime_o call_v hybla_n by_o thapsus_n a_o neckland_n or_o peninsula_fw-la now_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o manghisi_n by_o the_o forland_n plemmyrium_n cabo_n massa_n vlivien_n by_o ortygia_n by_o the_o river_n elorus_n abyso_n or_o atellari_n by_o the_o forland_n or_o promontory_n pachynus_n cabo_n passaro_n by_o the_o city_n camarina_n by_o the_o campi_n geloi_n by_o the_o have_v gela_n cherza_n or_o salsi_fw-la by_o agragas_n draco_n by_o the_o city_n selinus_n salemo_n or_o terra_fw-la de_fw-la pulici_fw-la then_o by_o the_o promontory_n lilybaeum_n cabo_n boëi_n or_o cabo_n coco_n and_o so_o at_o length_n to_o the_o forland_n drepanum_n trapani_n from_o hence_o leave_v the_o strait_a course_n he_o fetch_v a_o compass_n about_o by_o those_o dangerous_a rock_n which_o our_o author_n call_v saxa_n or_o arae_n direct_v his_o course_n towards_o carthage_n in_o africa_n where_o have_v stay_v a_o while_n with_o queen_n dido_n who_o entertain_v he_o and_o his_o most_o kindly_a and_o in_o the_o best_a manner_n at_o length_n hoist_v sail_v and_o return_v back_o into_o sicilia_n again_o here_o land_v his_o man_n at_o the_o river_n crimisus_fw-la as_o halicarnasseus_n write_v after_o diverse_a game_n joust_n or_o triumph_n he_o ordain_v that_o those_o day_n yearly_o for_o ever_o after_o shall_v be_v solemn_o keep_v as_o holy_a in_o honour_n of_o anchises_n his_o father_n and_o moreover_o also_o he_o build_v the_o city_n acesta_n or_o egesta_n and_o elima_n alymite_n or_o palymite_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v halicarnasseus_n item_n he_o found_v the_o temple_n of_o venus_n idalia_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o
arrive_v within_o a_o few_o day_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o cicones_n a_o people_n of_o thracia_n in_o europe_n who_o chief_a city_n ismarus_n zimarus_n dictys_n cretensis_n false_o call_v it_o he_o sack_v and_o spoil_v this_o city_n as_o suidas_n hesychius_n and_o tzetzes_n do_v testify_v be_v call_v maronea_n now_o marogna_n as_o sophianus_n and_o niger_n both_o do_v peremptory_o affirm_v or_o marolia_n as_o leunclaw_n write_v in_o hyginus_n fable_v it_o be_v false_o write_v marathonia_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v amend_v &_o write_v maronea_n it_o be_v very_o manifest_a for_o that_o the_o wine_n wherewithal_o ulysses_n afterward_o make_v the_o great_a lubber_n polyphemus_n drink_v be_v fetch_v from_o hence_o as_o he_o there_o write_v and_o which_o euripides_n in_o his_o cyclops_n do_v justify_v to_o be_v true_a moreover_o vinum_fw-la maroneum_fw-la the_o wine_n of_o maronea_n have_v be_v in_o old_a time_n much_o esteem_v of_o and_o be_v as_o famous_a as_o any_o other_o sort_n whatsoever_o therefore_o after_o the_o sack_n of_o this_o city_n and_o as_o suidas_n report_v hecuba_n end_v her_o day_n near_o the_o sea_n be_v there_o entomb_v in_o stone_n in_o a_o place_n common_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o cynossema_n he_o be_v assault_v by_o the_o cicones_n a_o sturdy_a and_o rough_a kind_n of_o people_n inhabit_v among_o the_o mountain_n of_o thrace_n and_o so_o by_o that_o mean_n be_v force_v with_o great_a loss_n and_o slaughter_n of_o his_o man_n to_o horse_n sail_n and_o put_v off_o to_o sea_n again_o and_o direct_v his_o course_n towards_o malea_n cabo_n malio_n or_o s._n michael_n wing_n a_o promontory_n or_o foreland_n of_o peloponnesus_n the_o weather_n grow_v very_o foul_a he_o be_v sore_o trouble_v and_o his_o ship_n rend_v and_o tear_v most_o grievous_o as_o homer_n testify_v but_o first_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o he_o put_v into_o delos_n sdile_n a_o island_n in_o the_o archipelago_n lie_v direct_o in_o his_o way_n and_o where_o they_o write_v that_o before_o the_o altar_n of_o apollo_n ulysses_n see_v a_o tall_a and_o slender_a palmtree_n grow_v which_o cicero_n in_o his_o book_n of_o law_n affirm_v be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v in_o his_o time_n and_o it_o be_v likely_a be_v the_o very_a same_o which_o pliny_n report_v in_o his_o time_n have_v remain_v from_o the_o day_n of_o apollo_n homer_n also_o and_o pausanias_n do_v speak_v of_o this_o palm_n tree_n from_o malea_n he_o come_v to_o the_o i_o will_v cythera_n cerigo_n in_o the_o ionian_a sea_n not_o far_o from_o the_o coast_n of_o peloponnesus_n and_o from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o the_o lotophagi_n the_o lotophagi_n a_o kind_n of_o people_n which_o live_v especial_o by_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o lote_a tree_n be_v by_o historiographer_n place_v in_o africa_n yea_o and_o that_o here_o and_o there_o in_o diverse_a and_o sundry_a place_n of_o the_o same_o but_o those_o lotophagi_n unto_o who_o the_o consort_n of_o this_o our_o ulysses_n come_v i_o be_o of_o opinion_n with_o isaac_n tzetzes_n that_o they_o dwell_v near_o hyperia_n a_o city_n of_o sicilia_n or_o be_v next_o neighbour_n to_o camarina_n a_o city_n there_o still_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o camarana_n neither_o can_v i_o be_v persuade_v that_o these_o lotophagi_n be_v to_o be_v seek_v for_o in_o africa_n see_v that_o it_o be_v apparent_a even_o out_o of_o homer_n himself_o that_o the_o next_o day_n they_o go_v from_o the_o lotophagi_n unto_o the_o cyclopes_n which_o out_o of_o africa_n so_o far_o remote_a from_o sicilia_n they_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n have_v do_v item_n i_o have_v ausonius_n in_o his_o periocha_n upon_o my_o side_n who_o there_o testify_v that_o these_o lotophagi_n do_v butt_n upon_o the_o i_o will_v of_o the_o cyclopes_n now_o almost_o all_o author_n which_o have_v write_v of_o this_o argument_n do_v joint_o affirm_v that_o some_o of_o his_o consort_n much_o delight_v with_o the_o sweetness_n and_o pleasant_a taste_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o lote_a tree_n stay_v here_o still_o and_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n ever_o return_v back_o again_o this_o i_o think_v good_a gentle_a reader_n to_o admonish_v thou_o of_o lest_o thou_o shall_v in_o vain_n in_o this_o our_o map_n think_v to_o find_v any_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n of_o africa_n moreover_o in_o pausanias_n i_o read_v that_o ulysses_n in_o this_o his_o journey_n do_v build_v the_o athfneum_n that_o be_v the_o chapel_n of_o minerva_n in_o arcadia_n from_o cythera_n he_o go_v to_o cacra_n a_o port_n town_n of_o sicilia_n which_o the_o forename_a tzetzes_n testify_v be_v of_o he_o afterward_o name_v vlyssis_fw-la portus_fw-la ulysses_n haven_n and_o have_v be_v also_o sometime_o call_v engyon_n now_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o longina_n from_o hence_o he_o go_v to_o the_o i_o will_v of_o the_o cyclopes_n and_o so_o to_o the_o cave_n of_o polyphemus_n where_o he_o offer_v sacrifice_n and_o perform_v all_o due_a religious_a ceremony_n unto_o the_o god_n as_o athenaeus_n testify_v now_o this_o cave_n as_o vibius_n sequester_n show_v be_v upon_o the_o brink_n of_o the_o river_n acis_n now_o call_v freddo_n here_o make_v polyphemus_n drink_v with_o the_o forename_a maronean_a wine_n and_o put_v out_o his_o eye_n he_o go_v unto_o the_o aeoliae_n or_o as_o the_o god_n call_v they_o the_o planetae_fw-la certain_a island_n continual_o cast_v forth_o sparkle_n and_o flame_n of_o fire_n here_o of_o aeolus_n king_n of_o these_o island_n he_o have_v give_v he_o a_o bottle_n or_o bag_n make_v of_o a_o ox_n skin_n wherein_o all_o the_o wind_n but_o zephyrus_n the_o west_n wind_n or_o if_o we_o may_v give_v credit_n to_o agatharchides_n none_o but_o the_o north_n and_o south_n wind_v only_o be_v contain_v and_o enclose_v for_o the_o west_n wind_n for_o those_o that_o sail_n with_o a_o strait_a course_n from_o sicilia_n to_o ithaca_n be_v the_o best_a that_o can_v blow_v with_o this_o prosperous_a gale_n of_o wind_n in_o nine_o day_n as_o ovid_n report_v they_o come_v within_o sight_n and_o ken_n of_o the_o i_o will_v ithaca_n while_o ulysses_n be_v asleep_a his_o consort_n upon_o the_o ten_o day_n as_o the_o foresay_a author_n write_v open_v the_o bag_n which_o they_o have_v always_o hitherto_o be_v very_o persuade_v be_v full_a of_o gold_n and_o silver_n by_o this_o mean_n contrary_a wind_n and_o storm_n arise_v they_o be_v force_v back_o again_o and_o redouble_v their_o course_n yet_o a_o ancient_a lyrical_a poet_n say_v it_o be_v but_o the_o bottle_n that_o go_v back_o again_o to_o come_v the_o second_o time_n to_o the_o aeolian_a land_n where_o be_v by_o aelous_a as_o contemner_n of_o the_o god_n and_o skorner_n of_o all_o religion_n for_o bid_v to_o land_n they_o come_v unto_o the_o laestrygones_n a_o savage_a people_n that_o use_v to_o eat_v man_n like_a as_o they_o now_o write_v of_o the_o cannibal_n of_o america_n who_o set_v upon_o they_o as_o enemy_n near_o to_o the_o city_n lamus_n and_o the_o fountain_n artacia_n from_o hence_o with_o one_o ship_n only_o the_o other_o eleven_o as_o ovid_n and_o ausonius_n do_v testify_v be_v sink_v by_o the_o laestrygones_n he_o come_v unto_o the_o isle_n ae_n ae_n ae_n otherwise_o call_v circeia_n hyginus_n in_o his_o fable_n do_v false_o call_v aena_fw-la the_o place_n of_o abode_n where_o circe_n call_v after_o her_o death_n as_o lactantius_n write_v marica_n the_o daughter_n of_o sol_n or_o the_o sun_n a_o woman_n famous_a for_o her_o sorcery_n pass_v skilful_a in_o all_o manner_n of_o magic_n and_o witchcraft_n by_o who_o conduct_n and_o direction_n he_o go_v to_o avernum_n cedrenus_n name_v it_o neciopa_n a_o lake_n in_o italy_n now_o call_v lago_n di_fw-it tripergola_n where_o among_o the_o soul_n that_o be_v in_o purgatory_n apud_fw-la inferos_fw-la he_o have_v conference_n with_o his_o mother_n anticlia_n and_o of_o she_o and_o by_o her_o mean_n he_o understand_v many_o thing_n concern_v his_o journey_n that_o now_o he_o be_v to_o take_v this_o do_v come_v back_o again_o to_o circeia_n he_o find_v elpenor_n one_o of_o his_o consort_n who_o he_o have_v leave_v with_o circe_n as_o also_o tiresias_n the_o wizard_n or_o soothsay_a with_o diverse_a other_o worthy_n and_o brave_a man_n dead_a and_o bury_v from_o thence_o he_o return_v to_o the_o superi_n and_o enter_v there_o the_o ocean_n last_o he_o make_v a_o funeral_n and_o perform_v all_o ceremony_n as_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o do_v for_o his_o friend_n elpenor_n and_o withal_o build_v he_o a_o stately_a tomb_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o that_o matter_n of_o this_o his_o navigation_n through_o the_o vast_a ocean_n although_o many_o thing_n by_o diverse_a author_n be_v diverslie_o report_v as_o of_o vlyssea_n and_o vlyssipona_fw-la certain_a city_n of_o spain_n etc._n etc._n build_v by_o this_o our_o ulysses_n of_o
sound_a for_o mercury_n have_v give_v he_o the_o herb_n moly_n so_o the_o god_n do_v call_v it_o a_o sure_a antidote_n and_o preservative_n against_o all_o manner_n of_o enchantment_n and_o witchcraft_n and_o sail_v along_o by_o the_o sirenum_fw-la insulae_fw-la the_o mirmaides_n island_n he_o build_v the_o temple_n of_o minerva_n fanum_n minerva_fw-la in_o campania_n in_o italy_n as_o strabo_n write_v in_o this_o tract_n also_o videlicet_fw-la in_o lucania_n as_o the_o same_o author_n record_v he_o build_v the_o chapel_n of_o draco_n sacellum_fw-la draconis_fw-la one_o of_o his_o companion_n in_o that_o his_o voyage_n from_o thence_o he_o sail_v along_o by_o the_o shore_n and_o at_o length_n land_v at_o tenessa_n a_o city_n of_o the_o bruttij_fw-la isacius_n upon_o lycophronfals_o write_v that_o he_o land_v in_o england_n mistake_v britannos_fw-la for_o bruttios_n or_o ignorant_o confound_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o pausanias_n have_v leave_v record_v item_n suidas_n out_o of_o pausanias_n affirm_v the_o same_o but_o withal_o he_o add_v that_o here_o one_o of_o the_o sailor_n do_v ravish_v a_o virgin_n and_o for_o that_o vild_a act_n be_v by_o the_o townsman_n stone_v to_o death_n near_o to_o this_o town_n the_o chapel_n of_o politas_fw-la fanum_n politae_fw-la one_o of_o ulysses_n consort_n by_o strabo_n be_v describe_v to_o have_v stand_v from_o hence_o it_o be_v likely_a out_o of_o pliny_n that_o he_o come_v to_o the_o isle_n ithaceiae_n or_o as_o otherwise_o they_o be_v call_v ulysses_n specula_fw-la that_o be_v ulysses_n beacon_n or_o lantern_n from_o hence_o set_v forward_o and_o wary_o avoid_v the_o dangerous_a scylla_n and_o charybdis_n although_o not_o altogether_o without_o the_o loss_n of_o some_o of_o his_o company_n he_o come_v again_o into_o trinacria_n or_o the_o island_n of_o the_o sun_n insula_fw-la solis_fw-la twice_o as_o horace_n say_v or_o as_o ausonius_n write_v often_o lose_v his_o way_n and_o fail_v of_o his_o course_n where_o while_o he_o himself_o be_v asleep_a some_o of_o his_o company_n kill_v certain_a sheep_n of_o sol_n the_o governor_n of_o that_o place_n out_o of_o his_o flock_n which_o as_o appianus_n alexandrinus_n in_o the_o five_o book_n of_o his_o civil_a war_n write_v do_v feed_v near_o artemisium_n a_o town_n in_o sicilia_n which_o barrius_n at_o this_o day_n think_v to_o be_v call_v agatha_n for_o which_o their_o villainy_n and_o foul_a act_n commit_v by_o they_o they_o be_v all_o cast_v away_o and_o sink_v ulysses_n himself_o alone_o get_v up_o upon_o the_o mast_n of_o the_o ship_n escape_v and_o be_v carry_v into_o the_o isle_n ogygia_n where_o he_o dwell_v seven_o year_n as_o homer_n write_v or_o six_o year_n as_o ovid_n testify_v or_o ten_o year_n as_o servius_n will_v make_v we_o believe_v with_o the_o nymph_n calypso_n by_o who_o he_o gate_n his_o son_n auson_n after_o all_o this_o build_v a_o ship_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n he_o ship_v himself_o and_o set_v sail_v all_o alone_a for_o mere_a natural_a love_n of_o his_o country_n prefer_v it_o before_o immortality_n which_o the_o goddess_n have_v promise_v if_o so_o be_v he_o will_v stay_v with_o she_o commit_v himself_o to_o the_o sea_n out_o alas_o he_o feel_v again_o the_o second_o time_n the_o weight_n of_o neptune_n wrath_n for_o that_o as_o we_o have_v show_v before_o he_o have_v put_v out_o the_o eye_n of_o his_o son_n polyphemus_n for_o the_o eighteen_o or_o as_o ovid_n write_v the_o eightith_n day_n after_o his_o first_o set_v out_o when_o as_o he_o come_v so_o near_o ithaca_n that_o he_o may_v easy_o descry_v the_o smoke_n of_o the_o chimney_n mark_v the_o cross_a luck_n tempestuous_a wind_n and_o rage_a storm_n do_v on_o every_o side_n arise_v so_o that_o his_o ship_n be_v overturn_v and_o himself_o throw_v into_o the_o sea_n but_o as_o god_n will_v have_v it_o rising_z again_o instant_o he_o catch_v hold_v of_o the_o ship_n the_o nymph_n leucothea_n nausicaa_n other_o call_v she_o see_v he_o thus_o toil_v and_o wander_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o sea_n take_v compassion_n upon_o he_o and_o present_o relieve_v he_o she_o advise_v he_o to_o let_v go_v the_o ship_n to_o put_v off_o his_o apparel_n and_o to_o commit_v himself_o naked_a to_o the_o sea_n only_o and_o withal_o she_o give_v he_o her_o fillet_n or_o hairlace_n wherewith_o her_o head_n be_v bind_v up_o which_o he_o tie_v about_o his_o middle_n swim_v until_o he_o come_v unto_o the_o country_n of_o the_o phaeaces_n cedrenus_n false_o have_v phoenices_fw-la where_o he_o arrive_v near_o unto_o the_o river_n callirhoë_n the_o foresay_a cedrenus_n write_v that_o he_o be_v carry_v from_o hence_o into_o creta_n to_o idomeneus_n and_o by_o he_o conviegh_v thence_o into_o corcyra_n unto_o alcinous_n but_o let_v we_o proceed_v with_o this_o fillet_n of_o leucothea_n he_o be_v tie_v unto_o the_o ship_n and_o hang_n at_o it_o except_o here_o philostratus_n which_o be_v ordinary_a with_o he_o do_v tell_v a_o tale_n with_o his_o own_o strength_n use_v his_o hand_n in_o steed_n of_o oar_n he_o swim_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o sea_n yet_o that_o the_o ship_n come_v thus_o far_o and_o further_o it_o seem_v out_o of_o pliny_n to_o be_v not_o altogether_o improbable_a because_o he_o write_v that_o about_o phalacrum_n a_o promontory_n or_o foreland_n of_o phaeacia_n or_o corcyra_n this_o ship_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o rock_n which_o rock_n martianus_n say_v be_v in_o fashion_n and_o proportion_n like_o a_o ship_n although_o false_o he_o in_o that_o place_n call_v this_o foreland_n phalarium_n for_o phalacrum_n but_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v say_v that_o he_o do_v requite_v one_o tale_n with_o another_o i_o will_v not_o great_o gainsay_v he_o from_o phaeacia_n by_o alcinous_n king_n of_o that_o country_n who_o have_v most_o honourable_o entertain_v he_o he_o be_v at_o length_n convey_v to_o ithaca_n his_o native_a country_n who_o smoke_n he_o have_v many_o time_n and_o often_o desire_v before_o this_o to_o see_v where_o kill_v the_o wooer_n which_o be_v in_o number_n if_o one_o may_v believe_v athenaeus_n a_o hundred_o and_o eight_o or_o as_o dictys_n cretensis_n say_v but_o thirty_o only_a he_o embrace_v and_o kind_o salute_v his_o love_a wife_n penelope_n and_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o all_o these_o wander_a peregrination_n in_o which_o as_o ovid_n say_v jactatus_fw-la dubio_fw-la per_fw-la duo_fw-la lustra_fw-la mari_fw-fr ten_o year_n he_o wander_v up_o and_o down_o in_o sea_n unknowen_a signify_v that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o year_n be_v spend_v in_o travel_n and_o trouble_v endure_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o which_o the_o same_o author_n also_o thus_o speak_v ille_fw-la brevi_fw-la spatio_fw-la multis_fw-la erravit_fw-la in_o annis_fw-la inter_fw-la dulichias_n iliacasque_fw-la domos_fw-la in_o travel_v many_o year_n he_o spend_v his_o journey_n be_v not_o far_o between_o the_o island_n zante_n and_o troy_n that_o famous_a town_n of_o war_n isacius_n upon_o lycophron_n testify_v that_o ulysses_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o minerva_n go_v to_o trampya_n a_o city_n of_o the_o eurytanes_n a_o people_n of_o epyrus_n or_o aetolia_n there_o to_o offer_v sacrifice_n unto_o the_o god_n and_o withal_o this_o our_o author_n there_o add_v that_o these_o people_n be_v the_o very_a same_o that_o homer_n in_o the_o eleven_o book_n of_o his_o odyssey_n speak_v of_o in_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v until_o he_o come_v among_o those_o man_n that_o never_o hear_v tell_v of_o ocean_n sea_n again_o the_o same_o author_n moreover_o affirm_v that_o in_o this_o city_n ulysses_n be_v worship_v as_o a_o god_n and_o that_o he_o have_v a_o oracle_n there_o not_o far_o from_o hence_o among_o these_o people_n also_o stephanus_n place_v the_o city_n bunima_n first_o found_v by_o ulysses_n that_o he_o be_v reverence_v as_o a_o god_n i_o do_v find_v by_o a_o certain_a speech_n of_o seneca_n that_o he_o use_v of_o he_o unto_o serenus_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n that_o he_o shall_v give_v forth_o answer_n and_o oracle_n and_o that_o i_o may_v omit_v nothing_o of_o his_o labour_n dare_v phrygius_n among_o diverse_a other_o of_o his_o dangerous_a attempt_n write_v that_o he_o put_v in_o to_o harbour_n at_o monucha_n cassiodorus_n in_o the_o twelve_o book_n of_o his_o variar_n write_v that_o the_o town_n scyllacium_n be_v also_o build_v by_o he_o that_o he_o erect_v a_o chapel_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o mount_n boreus_n in_o peloponnesus_n to_o neptune_n and_o minerva_n sospita_n i_o do_v find_v in_o pausanias_n his_o arcadica_n apollodorus_n as_o strabo_n cit_v write_v that_o ulysses_n in_o this_o his_o voyage_n come_v to_o the_o i_o will_v cannus_n but_o which_o this_o shall_v be_v i_o know_v not_o for_o of_o this_o name_n there_o be_v diverse_a as_o thou_o
shall_v find_v in_o our_o thesaurus_fw-la and_o peradventure_o it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a to_o be_v true_a that_o ulysses_n be_v toss_v to_o and_o fro_o to_o diverse_a and_o sundry_a place_n which_o eratosthenes_n as_o strabo_n allege_v say_v he_o will_v then_o find_v out_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v his_o chance_n to_o meet_v with_o the_o cobbler_n which_o sew_v the_o bottle_n wherein_o he_o carry_v the_o wind_n which_o aeolus_n give_v he_o and_o thus_o much_o general_o of_o the_o wander_a voyage_n of_o this_o captain_n which_o happen_v to_o he_o as_o he_o pass_v inter_fw-la dulichias_n iliacasque_fw-la domos_fw-la between_o the_o island_n zante_n and_o famous_a troy_n as_o ovid_n report_v sed_fw-la perlege_fw-la odysseam_fw-la omne_fw-la nosse_fw-la volens_fw-la but_o read_v over_o learned_a homer_n work_n he_o tell_v this_o tale_n at_o large_a as_o ausonius_n in_o his_o epitaph_n counsel_v yet_o of_o this_o our_o ulysses_n i_o can_v with_o silence_n pass_v over_o that_o of_o plutarch_n in_o his_o moral_n namely_o for_o that_o he_o have_v kill_v those_o suitor_n it_o be_v by_o neoptolemus_n decree_v against_o he_o that_o he_o must_v leave_v his_o country_n and_o be_v see_v no_o more_o in_o ithaca_n dulichium_n and_o zacynthus_n so_o that_o in_o this_o his_o banishment_n he_o go_v again_o into_o italy_n but_o where_o he_o leave_v his_o life_n it_o be_v uncertain_a isacius_n upon_o lycophron_n a_o author_n oft_o cite_v by_o we_o affirm_v out_o of_o theopompus_n that_o he_o die_v in_o gortynia_n a_o city_n of_o tyrrhenia_n in_o italy_n yet_o dictys_n cretensis_n towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o his_o six_o book_n who_o also_o thou_o may_v read_v if_o thou_o think_v good_a say_v that_o he_o die_v in_o ithaca_n all_o man_n for_o the_o most_o part_n general_o report_n that_o he_o be_v slay_v unaware_o by_o his_o son_n telegonus_n hold_v still_o in_o his_o hand_n a_o cup_n as_o athenaeus_n tell_v the_o tale_n with_o a_o iron_n dart_n head_v by_o his_o mother_n circe_n with_o a_o puffen_v quill_n pastinaca_fw-la marina_fw-la they_o call_v it_o but_o for_o another_o purpose_n as_o oppianus_n in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o his_o halieutica_fw-la write_v namely_o to_o kill_v his_o enemy_n not_o his_o father_n hyginus_n in_o the_o 127._o fable_n record_v that_o assoon_o as_o he_o be_v dead_a he_o be_v carry_v into_o the_o isle_n aeaeato_fw-mi circe_n and_o be_v there_o by_o she_o inter_v some_o there_o be_v as_o isacius_n testify_v that_o do_v report_n that_o circe_n by_o her_o sorcery_n restore_v he_o again_o to_o his_o former_a life_n more_o peradventure_o may_v have_v be_v say_v of_o this_o our_o ulysses_n if_o cratinus_n comicus_fw-la who_o athenaeus_n report_v to_o have_v write_v de_fw-fr vlyssibus_fw-la be_v now_o extant_a and_o to_o be_v get_v notwithstanding_o after_o this_o large_a discourse_n of_o the_o wander_a voyage_n of_o this_o famous_a captain_n i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o speak_v a_o word_n or_o two_o of_o ulysses_n himself_o because_o i_o very_o persuade_v myself_o that_o it_o can_v but_o be_v a_o matter_n that_o the_o reader_n will_v very_o well_o like_a of_o in_o a_o certain_a silver_n coin_n or_o piece_n of_o money_n of_o caius_n mamilius_n limetanus_n who_o as_o the_o report_n go_v thus_o testify_v livy_n be_v lineal_o descend_v from_o ulysses_n and_o the_o goddess_n circe_n be_v stamp_v upon_o one_o side_n the_o head_n of_o mercury_n and_o therefore_o it_o have_v as_o be_v very_o probable_a on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o signet_n or_o counterfeit_n of_o ulysses_n which_o may_v be_v easy_o prove_v out_o of_o those_o particular_n and_o testimony_n that_o do_v hereafter_o follow_v plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o cato_n the_o elder_a do_v give_v out_o that_o ulysses_n have_v a_o purpose_n to_o have_v go_v back_o again_o to_o the_o cave_n of_o polyphemus_n for_o no_o other_o cause_n but_o to_o demand_v his_o cap_n and_o girdle_n which_o there_o he_o have_v leave_v behind_o he_o &_o forget_v therefore_o it_o be_v here_o hence_o apparent_a that_o he_o do_v usual_o wear_v a_o cap_n and_o a_o girdle_n yet_o we_o read_v in_o pliny_n that_o nicomachus_n the_o painter_n do_v first_o paint_n ulysses_n with_o a_o cap_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o to_o be_v paint_v wear_v a_o cap_n be_v a_o cognisance_n and_o badge_n of_o nobility_n as_o soranus_n in_o the_o life_n of_o hypocrates_n do_v plain_o affirm_v item_n dion_n prusaeus_n in_o his_o fourteen_o oration_n seem_v to_o intimate_v as_o much_o again_o by_o a_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o old_a roman_n they_o be_v wont_v by_o put_v on_o a_o cap_n upon_o a_o man_n head_n to_o make_v those_o that_o be_v slave_n free_a whereupon_o they_o use_v this_o phrase_n of_o speech_n ad_fw-la pileum_fw-la vocare_fw-la to_o call_v a_o man_n to_o the_o cap_n for_o ad_fw-la libertatem_fw-la vocare_fw-la to_o make_v one_o a_o freeman_n that_o this_o cap_n of_o ulysses_n be_v in_o fashion_n round_o it_o be_v manifest_a out_o of_o these_o word_n of_o saint_n hierome_n rotundum_fw-la pileolum_fw-la quale_fw-la in_o vlysseo_n conspicimus_fw-la a_o round_a cap_n such_o a_o like_a one_o as_o we_o do_v see_v upon_o the_o counterfeit_n of_o ulysses_n i_o may_v also_o add_v this_o one_o thing_n although_o somewhat_o far_o fetch_v that_o they_o be_v call_v pileati_fw-la as_o jornandes_n testify_v which_o among_o the_o goth_n be_v account_v of_o great_a birth_n and_o nobility_n or_o of_o deep_a reach_n and_o experience_n then_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o man_n be_v of_o because_o they_o go_v with_o their_o head_n cover_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o bonnet_n or_o cap_n moreover_o he_o carry_v in_o his_o hand_n a_o staff_n wherewith_o he_o stay_v himself_o where_o the_o way_n be_v slippery_a and_o defend_v himself_o from_o such_o as_o in_o his_o travel_n do_v assault_v or_o molest_v he_o as_o homer_n testify_v of_o he_o in_o the_o fourteen_o book_n of_o his_o odyssey_n he_o have_v also_o a_o dog_n as_o the_o same_o author_n affirm_v which_o after_o twenty_o year_n absence_n at_o his_o return_n home_o know_v his_o master_n now_o the_o name_n of_o this_o dog_n as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o same_o author_n be_v argus_n which_o also_o plutarch_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o mind_n do_v avouch_v to_o be_v true_a and_o withal_o add_v this_o moreover_o that_o he_o weep_v for_o his_o dog_n when_o he_o die_v pausanias_n in_o his_o phocicis_fw-la describe_v this_o our_o ulysses_n with_o a_o corslet_n or_o coat-armor_n upon_o his_o back_n homer_n in_o the_o fifteen_o book_n of_o his_o odyssey_n say_v that_o he_o be_v bald_a or_o very_a thin_a haired_a which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o his_o latter_a day_n when_o he_o grow_v in_o year_n for_o suidas_n out_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a author_n show_v that_o his_o hair_n be_v black_a and_o curl_a beside_o that_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v somewhat_o hog-backed_n or_o stoup-shouldred_n that_o he_o bear_v in_o his_o shield_n or_o scutcheon_n a_o dolphin_n and_o why_o thou_o may_v read_v in_o plutarch_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o comparison_n of_o live_a creature_n but_o some_o man_n may_v ask_v i_o why_o mercury_n wear_v a_o broad_a brim_a hat_n with_o his_o verge_n or_o mace_n in_o his_o hand_n be_v stamp_v upon_o the_o backside_n of_o ulysses_n coin_n if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o i_o to_o guess_v and_o interpose_v my_o opinion_n i_o answer_v for_o the_o especial_a and_o singular_a love_n and_o favour_n of_o this_o god_n above_o the_o rest_n show_v at_o sundry_a time_n towards_o this_o brave_a captain_n for_o when_o in_o that_o his_o peregination_n all_o the_o god_n well_o near_o be_v set_v and_o oppose_v against_o he_o only_a mercury_n be_v find_v to_o favour_v he_o and_o to_o stick_v close_o unto_o he_o for_o he_o only_o give_v he_o a_o antidote_n or_o preservative_n against_o the_o sorcery_n and_o enchantment_n of_o the_o mischievous_a witch_n circe_n and_o indeed_o we_o read_v that_o this_o god_n of_o all_o other_o be_v wont_v especial_o to_o be_v honour_v in_o any_o manner_n of_o magical_a service_n whatsoever_o as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o the_o four_o book_n of_o papirius_n his_o thebaidos_n item_n of_o this_o god_n he_o obtain_v leave_v to_o depart_v and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v no_o long_o detain_v by_o the_o nymph_n calypso_n etc._n etc._n and_o peradventure_o there_o may_v be_v also_o another_o cause_n assign_v namely_o for_o that_o ulysses_n who_o homer_n and_o other_o author_n do_v high_o commend_v for_o a_o most_o eloquent_a orator_n and_o one_o that_o can_v speak_v most_o wise_o and_o to_o the_o purpose_n in_o any_o kind_n of_o matter_n do_v take_v this_o god_n mercury_n who_o the_o gentile_n do_v make_v the_o precedent_n of_o orator_n and_o eloquence_n for_o his_o guardian_n and_o protector_n think_v thereby_o to_o bind_v he_o so_o