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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n add_v king_n zion_n 45 3 9.6921 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43514 Cosmographie in four bookes : containing the chorographie and historie of the whole vvorld, and all the principall kingdomes, provinces, seas and isles thereof / by Peter Heylyn.; Microcosmus Heylyn, Peter, 1600-1662. 1652 (1652) Wing H1689; ESTC R5447 2,118,505 1,140

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whereof_o be_v one_o of_o the_o twelve_o peer_n of_o france_n and_o earl_n of_o laon_n the_o town_n in_o latin_a laodunum_fw-la 3_o noyon_n in_o latin_a noviodunum_n a_o episcopal_a see_v also_o 4_o chapelle_n a_o strong_a piece_n one_o of_o the_o best_a outwork_n of_o paris_n against_o the_o netherlands_o 5_o d'ourlans_n and_o 6_o la_fw-fr fere_n place_n of_o great_a strength_n also_o but_o more_o near_o the_o frontier_n and_o 7_o s._n quintin_n ancient_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o veromandui_n then_o call_v augusta_n veromanduorum_n call_v afterward_o s._n quintin_n from_o that_o saint_n here_o worship_v as_o the_o patron_n and_o deus_fw-la tutelaris_fw-la of_o it_o a_o place_n of_o great_a importance_n for_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n and_o so_o esteem_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o charolois_n after_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n
france_n and_o lorrein_a and_o france_n itself_o distract_v into_o many_o sovereign_a estate_n and_o principality_n 26._o 841._o 4_o charles_n ii_o surname_v calvus_n or_o the_o bald_a young_a son_n of_o lewis_n king_n of_o france_n and_o emperor_n vanquish_v by_o charles_n the_o gross_a in_o the_o war_n of_o italy_n 38._o 879._o 5_o lewis_n ii_o surname_v balbus_n or_o the_o stammer_n son_n of_o charles_n the_o bald_a king_n of_o france_n and_o emperor_n 881._o 6_o lewis_n iii_o with_o caroloman_n his_o brother_n the_o base_a son_n of_o lewis_n the_o stammer_n usurper_n of_o the_o throne_n in_o the_o infancy_n of_o charles_n the_o simple_n 886._o 7_o charles_n iii_o surname_v crassus_n or_o the_o gross_a king_n of_o germany_n and_o emperor_n call_v into_o france_n and_o elect_a king_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o charles_n the_o simple_n 5._o 891._o 8_o odo_n or_o eudes_n son_n of_o robert_n earl_n of_o anjou_n of_o the_o race_n of_o witikindus_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o 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of_o lewis_n the_o four_o disturb_v in_o his_o possession_n by_o hugh_n capet_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o say_v hugh_n on_o the_o pretension_n of_o that_o house_n by_o which_o at_o last_o he_o get_v the_o kingdom_n 987._o 13_o lewis_n v._o son_n of_o lotharius_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o house_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a after_o who_o death_n be_v king_n only_o for_o a_o year_n the_o crown_n be_v seize_v on_o by_o hugh_n capet_n charles_n duke_n of_o lorreine_a brother_n of_o lotharius_n and_o uncle_n unto_o lewis_n the_o five_o be_v pretermit_v and_o now_o we_o be_v come_v to_o the_o present_a race_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n found_v in_o hugh_n capet_n so_o call_v from_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o head_n son_n of_o hugh_n the_o great_a earl_n of_o paris_n and_o anjou_n and_o grandchild_n of_o robert_n the_o second_o earl_n of_o anjou_n which_o robert_n be_v the_o brother_n of_o e●des_n and_o cousin_n german_n of_o rodolph_n king_n of_o france_n who_o partly_o by_o his_o own_o wit_n but_o chief_o by_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o mongrel_n issue_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a have_v get_v the_o diadem_n transmit_v it_o unto_o his_o posterity_n the_o crown_n descend_v in_o a_o direct_a line_n from_o father_n to_o son_n till_o the_o death_n of_o lewis_n the_o 10_o surname_v hutin_n but_o here_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n be_v at_o that_o time_n shut_v up_o within_o narrow_a bound_n than_o it_o be_v at_o the_o present_a the_o large_a and_o rich_a country_n of_o champagne_n normandy_n bretagne_n anjou_n poictou_n languedoc_n and_o the_o great_a dukedom_n of_o aquitain_n beside_o those_o province_n which_o constitute_v and_o make_v up_o the_o kingdom_n of_o burgundy_n be_v alien_v and_o dismember_v from_o it_o how_o they_o become_v reduce_v to_o the_o crown_n again_o will_v be_v discern_v in_o the_o ensue_a history_n and_o succession_n of_o the_o three_o race_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n of_o the_o 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holy-land_n he_o restore_v guienne_n to_o the_o english_a and_o add_v the_o earldom_n of_o tholouse_n and_o mascon_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n 44._o 1271._o 10_o philip_n iii_o son_n of_o lewis_n 15._o 1286._o 11_o philip_n iv._o surname_v the_o fair_a king_n also_o of_o navarre_n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o lady_n joan_n his_o wife_n 28._o 1314._o 12_o lewis_n x._o surname_v hutin_n king_n of_o navarre_n in_o right_a of_o his_o mother_n who_o he_o succeed_v in_o that_o kingdom_n anno_fw-la 1305._o after_o who_o death_n the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n be_v to_o have_v descend_v on_o joan_n his_o daughter_n 2._o 1315._o 13_o philip_n v._o call_v the_o long_a brother_n of_o lewis_n hutin_n partly_o by_o threat_n promise_n and_o other_o practice_n cause_v a_o law_n to_o pass_v to_o which_o he_o give_v the_o name_n of_o the_o sal_fw-la que_fw-fr law_n for_o disable_n woman_n from_o the_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o thereby_o quite_o exclude_v his_o brother_n daughter_n serve_v in_o the_o same_o kind_n himself_o by_o his_o brother_n charles_n who_o follow_v his_o example_n exclude_v on_o the_o same_o pretence_n his_o niece_n joan_n and_o margares_n the_o daughter_n of_o philip._n 5._o 1320._o 14_o charles_n iu._n but_o in_o true_a account_n the_o five_o of_o that_o name_n most_o common_o call_v charles_n the_o fair_a brother_n of_o philip_n and_o lewis_n the_o two_o last_o king_n after_o who_o death_n begin_v the_o war_n of_o the_o english_a for_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n challenge_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o 3d._n as_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o isabel_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n philip_n the_o fair_a and_o sister_n to_o the_o 3_o last_o king_n 7._o 1328._o 15_o philip_n vi_o surname_v the_o valois_n son_n of_o charles_n earl_n of_o valois_n the_o second_o son_n of_o king_n philip_n the_o three_o and_o uncle_n to_o the_o three_o last_o king_n succeed_v under_o colour_n of_o the_o salic_a law_n of_o which_o charles_n it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o be_v son_n to_o a_o king_n brother_n to_o a_o king_n uncle_n to_o a_o king_n and_o father_n to_o a_o king_n yet_o himself_n be_v no_o king_n in_o this_o king_n day_n be_v fight_v the_o famous_a battle_n of_o crecie_n anno_fw-la 1343._o in_o which_o the_o french_a army_n consist_v of_o about_o 70000_o soldier_n the_o english_a of_o 11800_o only_a yet_o the_o victory_n fall_v unto_o the_o english_a by_o who_o valour_n fall_v that_o day_n john_n king_n of_o bohemia_n 11_o prince_n 80_o baron_n 120_o knight_n and_o 30000_o of_o the_o common_a soldier_n he_o add_v unto_o his_o estate_n the_o county_n palatine_n of_o champagne_n the_o country_n of_o dauphin_n and_o the_o city_n and_o earldom_n of_o montpelier_n 22._o 1350_o 16_o john_n the_o son_n of_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n in_o who_o reign_n be_v fight_v the_o battle_n of_o poitiers_n wherein_o edward_n the_o black_a prince_n so_o call_v for_o his_o black_a act_n upon_o the_o french_a with_o a_o handful_n of_o weary_a soldier_n but_o 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the_o next_o bishop_n there_o principal_a city_n of_o this_o kingdom_n beside_o london_n speak_v of_o already_o be_v 1_o westminster_n situate_v in_o those_o time_n a_o mile_n from_o london_n now_o adjoin_v to_o it_o the_o see_v of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o london_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o britain_n afterward_o by_o the_o saxon_n call_v thorn-eye_n or_o the_o thorny_a island_n till_o the_o new_a minster_n build_v by_o sebert_n as_o before_o be_v say_v and_o the_o western_a situation_n of_o it_o in_o regard_n of_o s._n paul_n build_v at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o ethelbert_n the_o king_n of_o kent_n gain_v it_o this_o new_a name_n a_o city_n honour_v with_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o east-sex_n and_o since_o those_o time_n with_o that_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o name_n of_o the_o old_a palace_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o new_a palace_n of_o the_o other_o still_o remain_v there_o beautify_v upon_o that_o occasion_n with_o more_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a house_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n bishop_n and_o nobility_n than_o all_o the_o other_o in_o the_o kingdom_n have_v of_o late_a a_o new_a town_n add_v to_o it_o in_o the_o convent_n garden_n a_o place_n belong_v former_o to_o the_o monk_n of_o westminster_n for_o uniformity_n of_o building_n and_o handsome_a street_n inferior_a to_o no_o city_n of_o france_n or_o italy_n 2_o colchester_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o est-sex_n situate_v near_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o river_n coln_n a_o colony_n of_o the_o londoner_n in_o former_a time_n thence_o call_v colonia_n londinensium_n and_o colonia_n only_o than_o a_o bishop_n see_v from_o which_o or_o from_o the_o river_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o ceaster_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o saxon_n come_v the_o name_n of_o colchester_n a_o fair_a and_o well_o build_v town_n and_o of_o good_a resort_n fortify_v with_o a_o old_a roman_a wall_n and_o have_v in_o it_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 14_o church_n 3_o ithancester_n in_o dengey_n hundred_o 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sledda_n 596._o 3_o s._n sebert_n the_o first_o christian_n king_n 4_o s●ward_n and_o sigebert_n 623._o 5_o sigebert_n ii_o or_o the_o little_o 6_o sigebert_n iii_o 661._o 7_o swi●helme_v 664._o 8_o sighere_o 664._o 9_o s._n sebba_n 694._o 10_o sigbeard_n 11_o seofride_n 701_o 12_o offa._n 709._o 13_o selred_n 774._o 14_o suthred_a the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a subdue_v by_o egbert_n the_o great_a and_o potent_a king_n of_o west-sex_n anno_fw-la 828._o and_o his_o kingdom_n make_v a_o member_n of_o that_o rise_a monarchy_n v._o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-angle_n so_o call_v from_o the_o angli_fw-la or_o english_a which_o possess_v these_o part_n and_o the_o eastern_a situation_n of_o it_o begin_v by_o vffa_n a_o great_a commander_n of_o the_o saxon_n anno_fw-la 575._o contain_v the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n suffolk_z cambridge-shire_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o fly_n the_o christian_a faith_n first_o plant_v here_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o redwall_n the_o three_o king_n 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and_o 12_o gate_n for_o entrance_n but_o have_v within_o it_o much_o waste_a ground_n the_o city_n suffer_v great_a loss_n both_o in_o wealth_n and_o building_n by_o ket_n rebellion_n in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n edward_n the_o six_o recover_v of_o the_o first_o blow_n by_o the_o dutch_a manufacture_n of_o the_o last_o still_o languish_v yet_o still_o it_o glori_v in_o the_o beauty_n of_o a_o fair_a cathedral_n the_o three_o palace_n of_o the_o bishop_n the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o surrey_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o ancient_a castle_n of_o the_o saxon_n building_n 4_o north_n elmham_n the_o bishop_n see_v of_o the_o east-angle_n for_o those_o part_n which_o we_o now_o call_v norfolk_n both_o this_o and_o that_o of_o dunwich_n ruinate_v in_o the_o danish_a war_n but_o this_o revive_n at_o the_o end_n of_o 100_o year_n and_o here_o continue_v both_o see_v unite_v unto_o one_o till_o remove_v to_o 5_o thetford_n another_o town_n of_o this_o county_n situate_v on_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o thet_z and_o the_o lesser_a ouse_n a_o large_a town_n than_o either_o of_o the_o other_o two_o from_o whence_o at_o last_o remove_v to_o norwich_n 6_o cambridge_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o that_o county_n by_o antonine_n call_v camboritum_n whence_o the_o modern_a name_n unless_o we_o rather_o fetch_v it_o from_o a_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n cam_n or_o grant_v for_o some_o call_v it_o grantbridge_n as_o perhaps_o we_o may_v a_o town_n well_o build_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o university_n say_v to_o be_v found_v by_o sigebert_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n of_o who_o it_o be_v affirm_v by_o beda_n that_o he_o found_v a_o school_n for_o the_o education_n of_o child_n in_o the_o way_n of_o good_a learning_n but_o he_o speak_v neither_o of_o university_n nor_o name_v cambridge_n for_o the_o place_n 7_o ely_z situate_v in_o the_o isle_n so_o name_v occasion_v by_o the_o divide_a stream_n of_o nor_n and_o ouse_n with_o the_o over-flotes_a of_o other_o 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beorn_n 714._o 13_o s._n ethelred_n 749._o 14_o ethelbert_n ii_o treacherous_o murder_v by_o offa_n the_o great_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n to_o who_o court_n he_o come_v a_o invite_a guest_n anno_fw-la 793._o after_o who_o death_n this_o kingdom_n become_v subject_a to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o then_o to_o egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a govern_v by_o tributary_n king_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n of_o who_o we_o have_v no_o constat_fw-la till_o the_o time_n of_o 870._o 15_o s._n edmund_n descend_v from_o anna_n the_o seven_o king_n hereof_o martyr_a by_o the_o dane_n for_o his_o stout_a and_o constant_a perseverance_n in_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n from_o whence_o the_o fair_a town_n of_o s._n edmund_n bury_v in_o the_o county_n of_o suffolk_n take_v denomination_n after_o who_o death_n the_o kingdom_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o dane_n
well_o seat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n istrad_n which_o from_o thence_o run_v into_o the_o cluyd_v the_o fair_a river_n of_o all_o those_o part_n a_o town_n well_o trade_v and_o frequent_v especial_o since_o it_o be_v make_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o the_o head-town_n of_o a_o county_n before_o which_o time_n of_o great_a resort_n as_o be_v the_o head-town_n of_o the_o barony_n of_o denbigh_n conceive_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o goodly_a territory_n in_o england_n have_v more_o gentleman_n hold_v of_o it_o than_o any_o other_o 5_o mathravall_n not_o far_o from_o montgomery_n heretofore_o a_o fair_a and_o capacious_a town_n honour_v with_o the_o palace_n and_o make_v the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o powysland_n thence_o call_v king_n of_o matra●as●_n now_o a_o poor_a village_n 6_o cacrmar_n then_o maridunum_n ancient_o whence_o the_o modern_a name_n the_o britan_n add_v caer_n unto_o it_o not_o call_v so_o from_o caer-merlin_n or_o the_o city_n of_o me●lin_n enchant_v by_o the_o lady_n of_o the_o lake_n in_o a_o deep_a cave_n hereabout_o as_o old_a fabler_n and_o romance_n tell_v n_n a_o fair_a large_a town_n beautify_v with_o a_o collegiate_n church_n to_o which_o there_o be_v a_o purpose_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o ●th_n of_o remove_v the_o episcopal_a see_v from_o s._n david_n not_o far_o off_o on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n stand_v din●vour_n castle_n the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o south-wales_n thence_o call_v king_n of_o dinevour_v who_o have_v their_o chancery_n and_o exchequer_n in_o the_o town_n of_o caermarthen_n 7_o haverford_n w●st_n situate_v in_o the_o chersonese_n or_o demy-iland_n of_o pembr●ke-shire_n by_o the_o welsh_a call_v ross_n by_o the_o english_a little_a england_n beyond_o wales_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o english_a tongue_n there_o speak_v a_o town_n the_o best_a trade_a and_o frequent_v of_o all_o south_n wales_n 8_o milford_n in_o the_o same_o county_n of_o pembroke_n 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welsh_a and_o border_a subject_n in_o their_o suit_n at_o law_n situate_v on_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o ●emd_v and_o corve_fw-la and_o beautify_v with_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n the_o palace_n heretofore_o of_o some_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o england_n at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o reside_v in_o this_o country_n of_o which_o more_o anon_o and_o of_o late_a time_n the_o ordinary_a seat_n of_o the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o wales_n now_o reckon_v as_o all_o shrop-shire_n on_o that_o side_n the_o severn_n as_o a_o part_n of_o england_n of_o anglesey_n and_o the_o town_n thereof_o we_o shall_v speak_v hereafter_o now_o take_v notice_n only_o of_o aberf●aw_n the_o royal_a seat_n sometime_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n call_v thence_o king_n of_o aberf●aw_n the_o story_n of_o the_o britan_n till_o the_o time_n of_o cadwallader_n their_o last_o king_n we_o have_v have_v before_o after_o who_o retirement_n unto_o rome_n the_o whole_a name_n and_o nation_n become_v divide_v into_o three_o body_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o cornish-britans_n the_o britan_n of_o cumberland_n and_o the_o britan_n of_o wal●s_n the_o cornish-britans_n govern_v by_o their_o own_o duke_n till_o the_o time_n of_o egbert_n the_o first_o monarch_n of_o england_n by_o who_o subdue_v anno_fw-la 809_o and_o make_v a_o province_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o britan_n of_o cumberland_n have_v their_o own_o king_n also_o some_o of_o who_o name_n occur_v in_o story_n till_o the_o year_n 946._o when_o conquer_a by_o edmund_n k._n of_o england_n the_o son_n of_o athelsta●_n but_o the_o main_a body_n of_o they_o get_v into_o the_o mountainous_a part_n beyond_o the_o severn_n do_v there_o preserve_v the_o name_n and_o reputation_n of_o their_o country_n although_o their_o prince_n be_v no_o long_o call_v king_n of_o britain_n but_o of_o the_o wallish-man_n or_o welsh_a and_o much_o ado_n they_o have_v to_o make_v good_a that_o title_n all_o the_o plain_a country_n beyond_o severn_n be_v take_v from_o they_o by_o offa_n king_n of_o the_o merc●●an●_n and_o themselves_o make_v tributary_n for_o the_o rest_n by_o egbert_n before_o mention_v by_o athelstan_n afterward_o which_o last_o impose_v a_o tribute_n on_o they_o of_o 20_o pound_n of_o gold_n 300_o pound_n of_o silver_n and_o 200_o head_n of_o cattle_n yearly_a exchange_v in_o follow_v time_n for_o a_o tribute_n of_o wolf_n but_o howsoever_o they_o continue_v for_o a_o time_n the_o title_n of_o king_n who_o name_n be_v thus_o set_v down_o by_o glover_n in_o his_o catalogue_n of_o honour_n publish_v by_o milles._n the_o king_n of_o wales_n a._n ch._n 690._o 1_o idwallo_n son_n of_o cadwallader_n 720._o 2_o rodorick_n 25._o 755._o 3_o conan_n 63._o 818._o 4_o mervin_n 25._o 843._o 5_o rodorick_n ii_o surname_v the_o great_a who_o divide_v his_o kingdom_n small_a enough_o before_o among_o his_o son_n give_v guined●h_n or_o north-wales_n to_o amarawdh_n his_o elder_a son_n to_o cadel_n his_o second_o son_n deheubarth_n or_o souh-wales_n and_o powis-land_n to_o his_o young_a son_n mervin_n condition_v that_o the_o two_o young_a son_n and_o their_o successor_n shall_v hold_v their_o estate_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o king_n of_o north-wales_n and_o acknowledge_v the_o sovereignty_n thereof_o as_o liegeman_n and_o hom●gers_n according_a unto_o which_o appointment_n it_o be_v ordain_v in_o the_o constitution_n of_o howell_n dha_n the_o legislator_n of_o wales_n that_o as_o the_o king_n to_o abersraw_v be_v bind_v to_o pay_v 63_o pound_n in_o way_n of_o tribute_n to_o the_o king_n of_o london_n ●o_o the_o king_n of_o dynevour_v and_o matravall_n shall_v pay_v in_o way_n of_o tribute_n the_o like_a sum_n to_o the_o king_n of_o abersraw_n but_o notwithstanding_o the_o reservation_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n to_o the_o king_n of_o north-wales_n roderick_n commit_v a_o great_a soloecism_n in_o point_n of_o state_n by_o this_o dismember_n of_o his_o kingdom_n especial_o at_o a_o time_n when_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o saxon_n be_v bring_v into_o one_o and_o that_o one_o apt_a enough_o upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o work_v upon_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o neighbour_a welsh_a which_o have_v they_o be_v continue_v under_o one_o sole_a prince_n may_v have_v preserve_v their_o liberty_n and_o themselves_o a_o kingdom_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o scotland_n for_o so_o long_a a_o time_n against_o the_o power_n and_o puissance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n yet_o be_v not_o this_o the_o worst_a of_o the_o mischier_fw-fr neither_o his_o successor_n subdivide_v by_o his_o example_n their_o small_a estate_n into_o many_o insomuch_o that_o of_o the_o eight_o tributary_n king_n which_o row_v king_n edgar_n on_o the_o dee_n five_o of_o they_o be_v the_o king_n or_o prince_n of_o wales_n but_o roderick_n do_v not_o think_v of_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v who_o we_o must_v follow_v in_o our_o story_n according_a to_o the_o division_n of_o the_o 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with_o a_o see_v episcopal_a 3_o verdun_n a_o ancient_a episcopal_a see_v also_o the_o civitas_n verodonensiam_n of_o antoninus_n seat_v on_o the_o mouse_n or_o maes_n the_o bishop_n whereof_o as_o also_o those_o of_o mets_n and_o toul_n be_v the_o only_a one_o of_o this_o country_n of_o lorraine_n acknowledge_v the_o archbishop_n of_o trier_n for_o their_o metropolitan_a all_o of_o they_o in_o the_o number_n heretofore_o of_o imperial_a city_n possess_v of_o large_a and_o goodly_a territory_n and_o of_o great_a revenue_n but_o take_v by_o the_o french_a king_n henry_n the_o second_o anno_fw-la 1552._o during_o the_o war_n between_o charles_n the_o five_o and_o the_o protestant_a prince_n of_o germany_n under_o colour_n of_o aid_v they_o against_o the_o emperor_n and_o though_o charles_n try_v all_o way_n to_o recover_v they_o to_o the_o empire_n again_o and_o to_o that_o end_n maintain_v a_o long_a and_o desperate_a siege_n against_o the_o city_n of_o mets_n yet_o be_v the_o town_n so_o gallant_o defend_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n that_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o raise_v his_o siege_n and_o go_v off_o with_o dishonour_n since_o that_o they_o have_v be_v always_o under_o the_o subjection_n of_o france_n a_o parliament_n be_v erect_v at_o mets_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o people_n as_o in_o other_o province_n of_o that_o kingdom_n of_o such_o town_n as_o immediate_o belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n the_o principal_a be_v nancey_n not_o great_a but_o of_o a_o pleasant_a and_o commodious_a site_n well_o water_v by_o the_o river_n meurte_fw-fr or_o marta_n and_o fortify_v better_a than_o before_o in_o the_o year_n 1587._o on_o occasion_n of_o a_o great_a army_n of_o the_o german_n pass_v into_o france_n to_o aid_v the_o protestant_n most_o common_o the_o duke_n seat_n and_o famous_a for_o the_o discomfiture_n which_o charles_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n here_o suffer_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o life_n 2._o sy_n n●c●las_o a_o town_n so_o populous_a well_o seat_v and_o neat_o build_v that_o be_v it_o wall_v it_o will_v hardly_o yield_v preceedency_n to_o nancie_n it_o take_v name_n from_o the_o body_n of_o saint_n nicolas_n here_o bury_v who_o relic_n have_v purchase_v no_o small_a reputation_n and_o riches_n to_o this_o town_n 3_o vaucoleur_n the_o birthplace_n of_o joan_n the_o virgin_n to_o who_o miracle_n and_o valour_n the_o french_a attribute_n the_o delivery_n of_o their_o country_n from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o english_a but_o be_v at_o last_o take_v prisoner_n she_o be_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n than_o regent_n of_o france_n condemn_v and_o burn_v for_o a_o witch_n of_o which_o crime_n i_o for_o my_o part_n do_v conceive_v her_o free_a nor_o can_v i_o otherwise_o conceive_v of_o she_o and_o her_o brave_a exploit_n then_o of_o a_o lusty_a lass_n of_o lorraine_n tutor_v and_o train_v up_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o dunois_n common_o call_v the_o bastard_n of_o orleans_n and_o so_o present_v to_o charles_n the_o seven_o french_a king_n as_o if_o send_v immediate_o from_o heaven_n a_o project_n carry_v on_o of_o purpose_n as_o the_o most_o intelligent_a of_o the_o french_a writer_n say_v pour_v fair_a revenir_fw-fr la_fw-fr courage_n aux_fw-fr francois_n to_o revive_v the_o droop_a spirit_n of_o the_o beat_a french_a not_o to_o be_v raise_v again_o but_o by_o help_n of_o a_o miracle_n upon_o the_o sight_n of_o her_o statue_n on_o the_o bridge_n of_o orleans_n a_o friend_n of_o i_o do_v adventure_n on_o a_o copy_n of_o verse_n in_o her_o commendation_n too_o long_o to_o be_v insert_v here_o but_o they_o end_v thus_o she_o die_v a_o virgin_n it_o be_v because_o the_o earth_n breed_v not_o a_o man_n who_o valour_n and_o who_o birth_n may_v merit_v such_o a_o blessing_n but_o above_o the_o god_n provide_v she_o a_o equal_a love_n and_o give_v she_o to_o saint_n denys_n she_o with_o he_o protect_v the_o lily_n and_o their_o diadem_n you_o then_o about_o who_o army_n she_o do_v watch_v give_v she_o the_o honour_n due_a unto_o her_o match_n and_o when_o in_o field_n your_o standard_n you_o advance_v cry_v loud_o saint_n denys_n and_o saint_n joan_n for_o france_n town_n of_o less_o note_n be_v 4_o p●nt_v a_o moson_n so_o call_v from_o a_o bridge_n on_o the_o river_n moson_n with_o a_o small_a university_n 5_o vandemont_n which_o give_v a_o title_n of_o a_o earl_n to_o a_o young_a branch_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lorraine_n 6_o neauf-chatteau_a on_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o country_n towards_o barrois_n 7_o amance_n seven_o league_n on_o the_o south_n of_o mets_n sometime_o the_o chancery_n of_o lorraine_n 8_o scotfree_a court_n near_o the_o lake_n call_v garde-lake_n out_o of_o which_o flow_v a_o river_n which_o run_v into_o the_o meurte_fw-fr 9_o la_o mothe_a seat_v on_o a_o river_n which_o fall_v present_o into_o the_o moselle_n 10_o churme_n the_o place_n of_o treaty_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o the_o cardinal_n of_o richelieu_n the_o result_n whereof_o be_v the_o surrender_n of_o the_o town_n of_o nancie_n and_o by_o consequence_n of_o all_o the_o dukedom_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a septemb_n 1633._o of_o less_o note_n there_o be_v 1_o saint_n die_v 2_o saint_n hippolit_fw-la 3_o bouquenon_n and_o 4_o saverden_n the_o first_o town_n of_o this_o dukedom_n take_v by_o the_o swede_n anno_fw-la 1633._o in_o the_o war_n against_o lorraine_n 5_o saint_n miel_n 6_o oden-chasteau_a 7_o mirecour_n all_o take_v the_o same_o year_n by_o the_o french_a in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o that_o war_n before_o the_o treaty_n at_o charm_n 8_o romberville_n 9_o espinul_v 10_o gerbrevillier_n etc._n etc._n the_o old_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n be_v the_o mediomatrice_n and_o the_o leuci_n speak_v of_o before_o together_o with_o the_o vindonenses_n all_o of_o they_o conquer_v by_o the_o roman_n under_o who_o this_o country_n and_o the_o district_n of_o trier_n make_v up_o the_o whole_a province_n of_o belgica_n prima_fw-la from_o they_o be_v take_v by_o the_o french_a with_o the_o rest_n of_o gaul_n it_o be_v make_v a_o kingdom_n the_o province_n of_o germania_n prima_fw-la &_o secunda_fw-la contain_v all_o the_o part_n of_o germany_n before_o describe_v and_o so_o much_o of_o the_o netherlands_o as_o lie_v on_o the_o westside_n of_o the_o rhine_n be_v add_v to_o it_o call_v first_o from_o the_o eastern_a situation_n by_o the_o name_n of_o austenreic_n or_o austrasia_n the_o portion_n of_o theodorick_n the_o four_o son_n of_o clovis_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o the_o french_a from_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o his_o kingdom_n call_v the_o king_n of_o mets_n who_o successor_n follow_v in_o this_o order_n the_o king_n of_o austrasia_n or_o mets_n 514_o 1_o theodorick_n the_o base_a son_n of_o clovis_n the_o great_a vanquish_v the_o turingian_o and_o extend_v his_o kingdom_n as_o far_o as_o hassia_n and_o turingia_n as_o we_o call_v they_o now_o 537_o 2_o theodebert_n the_o son_n of_o 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ii_o the_o son_n of_o childebert_n vanquish_v and_o out_v of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o clotaire_n the_o second_o of_o france_n from_o who_o elder_a son_n sigebert_n descend_v the_o illustrious_a family_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o habsburg_n 617_o 8_o clotaire_n the_o ii_o king_n of_o france_n on_o the_o death_n of_o theodebert_n king_n of_o austrasia_n and_o his_o brother_n theodorick_n king_n of_o orleans_n the_o sole_a king_n of_o the_o french_a 9_o dagobert_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n king_n of_o mets_n or_o austrasia_n who_o he_o succeed_v at_o his_o death_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n 645_o 10_o sigebert_n ii_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o dagobert_n make_v choice_n of_o this_o kingdom_n for_o his_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a french_a empire_n therein_o prefer_v it_o to_o west-france_n or_o france_n itself_o which_o he_o leave_v to_o clovis_n the_o 2
be_v of_o different_a nature_n the_o part_n adjoin_v to_o the_o weser_n be_v desert_n and_o barren_a those_o towards_o the_o earldom_n of_o mark_n and_o bergen_n mountainous_a and_o full_a of_o wood_n the_o bishopric_n of_o bremen_n except_o towards_o the_o elb_n full_a of_o dry_a sand_n heath_n and_o unfruitful_a thicket_n like_o the_o wild_a part_n of_o windsor_n forrest_n betwixt_o stanes_n and_o fernham_n in_o other_o part_n exceed_o plentiful_a of_o corn_n and_o of_o excellent_a pasturage_n store_v with_o great_a plenty_n of_o wild_a fruit_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o wood_n abundance_n of_o acorn_n westphalen_n with_o infinite_a herd_n of_o swine_n which_o they_o breed_v up_o with_o those_o natural_a help_n of_o so_o good_a a_o relish_n that_o a_o gammon_n of_o wesiphalian_a bacon_n be_v reckon_v for_o a_o principal_a dish_n at_o a_o great_a man_n table_n the_o old_a inhabitant_n hereof_o be_v the_o chauci_n majores_fw-la about_o bremen_n the_o chanani_n angrivarii_n 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arusberg_n and_o 4_o fredeborch_n honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o prefecture_n 5_o wadenborch_n 6_o homberg_n lord_v it_o over_o fair_a and_o spacious_a territory_n all_o which_o with_o two_o lordship_n and_o eight_o prefecture_n more_o disperse_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o engern_n and_o county_n of_o surland_n belong_v unto_o the_o bishop_n of_o colen_n the_o titulary_a duke_n of_o westphalen_n and_o angrivaria_n engern_n as_o he_o style_v himself_o 7_o mountabour_n perhaps_o mont-tabor_n seat_v in_o that_o part_n hereof_o which_o be_v call_v westerwald_n a_o town_n of_o consequence_n belong_v to_o the_o elector_n of_o trier_n 8_o rhenen_n 9_o schamlat_n and_o 10_o beekem_n reasonable_a good_a town_n all_o of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o munster_n 11_o munster_n itself_o famous_a for_o the_o treaty_n and_o conclusion_n make_v upon_o that_o treaty_n for_o the_o peace_n of_o germany_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n ems_n and_o so_o call_v from_o a_o monastery_n here_o found_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a which_o give_v beginning_n to_o the_o town_n suppose_v to_o be_v that_o mediolanium_n which_o ptolemy_n place_v in_o this_o tract_n a_o beautiful_a and_o well_o fortify_v city_n and_o the_o see_v of_o a_o bishop_n who_o be_v also_o the_o temporal_a lord_n of_o it_o famous_a for_o the_o woeful_a tragedy_n here_o act_v by_o a_o lawless_a crew_n of_o anabaptist_n who_o choose_v themselves_o a_o king_n that_o famous_a tailor_n john_n of_o leiden_fw-mi who_o they_o call_v king_n of_o zion_n as_o they_o name_v the_o city_n new_a jerusalem_n proclaim_v a_o community_n both_o of_o good_n and_o woman_n cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o all_o that_o oppose_v their_o do_n and_o after_o many_o fanatic_a and_o desperate_a action_n by_o the_o care_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o confederate_n bring_v to_o condign_a punishment_n the_o story_n be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o large_a in_o sleidan_n and_o some_o modern_a pamphlet_n wherein_o as_o in_o a_o mirror_n we_o may_v plain_o see_v the_o face_n of_o the_o present_a time_n 12_o osnaburg_n first_o build_v as_o some_o say_v by_o julius_n caesar_n as_o other_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o engern_n but_o neither_o so_o ancient_a as_o the_o one_o nor_o of_o so_o late_a a_o stand_n as_o the_o other_o make_v it_o here_o be_v a_o episcopal_a see_v found_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a who_o give_v it_o all_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o university_n liberal_o endow_v at_o the_o first_o erection_n of_o the_o same_o and_o since_o so_o well_o improve_v both_o in_o power_n and_o patrimony_n that_o a_o alternate_a succession_n in_o it_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n have_v be_v conclude_v on_o in_o the_o treaty_n of_o munster_n as_o a_o fit_a compensation_n for_o the_o bishopric_n of_o halberstad_n otherwise_o dispose_v of_o by_o that_o treaty_n of_o late_o enjoy_v whole_o by_o that_o family_n 13_o quakenberg_n on_o the_o river_n hase_fw-mi 14_o warendorp_n and_o 15_o wildshusen_n town_n of_o that_o bishopric_n 16_o paderborn_n a_o episcopal_a see_v also_o found_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a at_o the_o first_o conversion_n of_o the_o saxon_n more_o ancient_a than_o strong_a yet_o more_o strong_a than_o beautiful_a 17_o ringelenstein_n and_o 18_o ossendorf_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o paderborn_n 19_o minden_n upon_o the_o weser_n another_o of_o the_o episcopal_a see_v found_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o by_o he_o liberal_o endow_v with_o a_o goodly_a patrimony_n convert_v to_o lay-use_n since_o the_o reformation_n under_o colour_n of_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o bishopric_n and_o now_o by_o the_o conclusion_n at_o munster_n settle_v for_o ever_o on_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenbourg_n with_o the_o title_n of_o prince_n of_o minden_n 20_o rintelin_n a_o strong_a town_n convenient_o seat_v on_o the_o weser_n not_o far_o from_o minden_n to_o the_o bishop_n whereof_o it_o do_v belong_v hitherto_o one_o will_v think_v that_o westphalen_n have_v former_o be_v a_o part_n of_o saint_n peter_n patrimony_n belong_v whole_o to_o the_o clergy_n but_o there_o be_v some_o free_a city_n and_o secular_a prince_n which_o have_v share_n therein_o as_o 1_o warburg_n a_o neat_a town_n but_o seat_v on_o a_o uneven_a piece_n of_o ground_n near_o the_o river_n dimula_n a_o town_n which_o trade_v much_o in_o good_a ale_n brew_v here_o and_o sell_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o country_n heretofore_o a_o county_n of_o itself_o under_o the_o earl_n hereof_o now_o govern_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o free_a estate_n and_o reckon_v a_o imperial_a city_n 2_o brakel_n account_v of_o as_o imperial_a also_o 3_o heru●rden_n a_o town_n of_o good_a strength_n and_o note_n govern_v by_o its_o own_o law_n and_o magistrate_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o colen_n 4_o lemgow_n belong_v heretofore_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o lip_n but_o by_o they_o so_o well_o privilege_v and_o enfranchise_v that_o now_o it_o govern_v itself_o as_o a_o free_a estate_n here_o be_v also_o 5_o the_o town_n and_o county_n of_o ravensburg_n belong_v ancient_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o cleve_n and_o now_o in_o the_o right_n of_o that_o house_n to_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenbourg_n as_o also_o 6_o the_o town_n and_o county_n of_o lip_n lie_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o weser_n the_o pedigree_n of_o the_o earl_n whereof_o some_o fetch_n from_o that_o sp._n manlius_n who_o defend_v the_o roman_a capitol_n against_o the_o gau●s_n bremen_n they_o may_v as_o well_o derive_v it_o from_o the_o goose_n which_o preserve_v that_o capitol_n other_o with_o great_a modesty_n look_v no_o high_o for_o it_o then_o to_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a one_o of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o ancient_a saxon_n some_o other_o lord_n and_o earl_n here_o be_v but_o these_o most_o considerable_a all_o of_o they_o homager_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o their_o acknowledgement_n hereof_o little_o more_o than_o titular_a though_o not_o
fortune_n of_o bythinia_n itself_o i_o look_v upon_o the_o bithynian_o as_o a_o thracian_a people_n who_o both_o strabo_n and_o herodotus_n speak_v of_o as_o the_o founder_n of_o the_o name_n and_o nation_n of_o such_o a_o king_n of_o they_o as_o bithynius_fw-la i_o find_v some_o mention_n in_o my_o author_n and_o possible_o it_o may_v be_v he_o who_o have_v the_o lead_n of_o the_o thrni_n or_o bithyxi_n in_o this_o expedition_n that_o be_v the_o name_n rather_o of_o his_o nation_n than_o his_o proper_a family_n but_o for_o the_o line_n of_o king_n which_o hold_v out_o till_o the_o flourish_n of_o the_o roman_a greatness_n they_o begin_v to_o reign_v here_o some_o few_o geaeration_n before_o the_o time_n of_o philip_n and_o alexander_n the_o macedonian_n by_o who_o have_v other_o employment_n and_o lie_v out_o of_o the_o road_n towards_o persia_n they_o be_v little_o trouble_v alantus_fw-la one_o of_o alexander_n captain_n make_v a_o expedition_n into_o their_o country_n and_o be_v vanquish_v by_o they_o and_o afterward_o they_o have_v to_o do_v with_o one_o of_o the_o lieutanant_n of_o antigonus_n one_o of_o alexander_n great_a prince_n who_o though_o he_o humble_v they_o for_o the_o present_a yet_o get_v he_o neither_o title_n nor_o possession_n by_o it_o and_o thus_o they_o hold_v it_o out_o till_o the_o time_n of_o prusias_n so_o shuffle_n with_o the_o macedonian_a and_o syrian_a king_n that_o betwixt_o both_o they_o still_o preserve_v their_o own_o estate_n this_o prusias_n when_o the_o roman_n become_v so_o considerable_a as_o that_o no_o danger_n need_v be_v fear_v from_o greece_n or_o syria_n peece_v himself_o with_o they_o and_o have_v aid_v they_o in_o their_o war_n against_o philip_n and_o antiochus_n both_o and_o most_o unworthy_o promise_v to_o deliver_v hannibal_n who_o have_v flee_v to_o he_o for_o succour_n unto_o their_o ambassador_n make_v all_o sure_a on_o this_o side_n his_o son_n and_o successor_n nicomedes_n be_v out_v of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o muhridates_n king_n of_o pontus_n and_o restore_v again_o unto_o it_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n hold_v it_o as_o their_o fenditarie_a as_o do_v nicomedes_n his_o next_o successor_n simame_v philometor_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n give_v his_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o the_o roman_n by_o they_o with_o the_o addition_n of_o that_o part_n of_o pontus_n which_o lie_v next_o unto_o it_o it_o be_v make_v a_o province_n of_o their_o empire_n by_o the_o name_n of_o pontus_n and_o bithynta_n continue_v so_o till_o the_o division_n of_o that_o empire_n into_o the_o eastern_a and_o the_o western_a when_o fall_v to_o the_o share_n of_o the_o constantinopolitan_o and_o with_o they_o to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o turkish_a tyrant_n who_o do_v still_o possess_v it_o 2._o pontus_n pontus_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o colchis_n and_o armenta_n on_o the_o west_n with_o bythinia_n and_o the_o river_n sangarius_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o euxine_a sea_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o phrygia_n mayor_n paphlagonia_n galatia_n and_o cappadocia_n so_o that_o it_o take_v up_o the_o whole_a length_n of_o anatolia_n or_o asia_n minor_n from_o bythinia_n to_o the_o river_n euphrates_n which_o part_v it_o from_o armenia_n major_a but_o not_o of_o answerable_a breadth_n and_o give_v name_n to_o the_o sea_n adjoin_v a_o ponto_n region_fw-la illi_fw-la adjacente_fw-la it_o a_o appellari_fw-la as_o ortelius_n have_v it_o call_v from_o hence_o pontus_n by_o the_o latin_n the_o adjunct_n of_o euxinus_n come_v on_o another_o occasion_n which_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o before_o a_o country_n of_o a_o large_a extent_n and_o therefore_o divide_v by_o the_o roman_n when_o master_n of_o it_o into_o these_o four_o part_n viz._n metapontus_n or_o pontus_n special_o so_o call_v 2._o pontus_n galaticus_n 3._o polemomacus_n and_o 4._o pontus_n cappadocius_fw-la 1._o pontus_n special_o so_o call_v or_o metapontus_n border_v on_o bythinia_n and_o bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o river_n parthemius_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o paphlagonia_n have_v for_o the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o 1._o claudiapolis_n so_o call_v in_o honour_n of_o clausdius_n the_o roman_a emperor_n as_o 2._o flaviopolis_n in_o honour_n of_o flavius_n vespasianus_n and_o 3._o fulipolis_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o julian_n family_n all_o midland_n town_n 4._o diospolis_n on_o the_o euxine_a sea_n so_o call_v from_o a_o temple_n consecrate_v to_o jupiter_n of_o great_a resort_n 5._o heraclea_n a_o colony_n of_o the_o phocian_o call_v for_o distinctionssake_v there_o be_v many_o of_o that_o name_n heraeclea_n pontit_fw-fr memorable_a of_o late_a time_n for_o be_v the_o seat_n or_o residence_n of_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o imperial_a family_n of_o the_o conent_fw-la when_o at_o the_o take_n of_o constantinople_n by_o the_o western_a christian_n david_n &_o alexius_n comnexi_n flee_v into_o these_o part_n the_o first_o fix_v here_o his_o royal_a residence_n command_v over_o this_o part_n of_o pontus_n and_o paphligonia_fw-la the_o other_o possess_v himself_o of_o cappadocia_n and_o galatia_n make_v trabezond_v his_o regal_a or_o imperial_a city_n but_o these_o two_o empire_n though_o of_o the_o same_o date_n be_v of_o different_a destiny_n that_o of_o heraclea_n and_o pontus_n be_v partly_o conquer_v by_o the_o greek_a emperor_n reside_v at_o nice_a and_o partly_o seize_v on_o by_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o beginning_n and_o first_o fortune_n of_o the_o ottoman_a family_n the_o other_o keep_v up_o the_o majesty_n and_o state_n of_o a_o empire_n till_o the_o year_n 1461._o when_o subdue_v by_o mahomet_n the_o great_a 6._o phillium_n at_o the_o mouth_n or_o influx_n of_o the_o river_n phillis_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v seat_v 7._o amastris_n the_o far_a town_n of_o this_o part_n towards_o the_o east_n on_o the_o seaside_n also_o once_o of_o great_a strength_n but_o take_v by_o lucullus_n together_o with_o heracles_n sinope_n amisut_o and_o other_o town_n in_o the_o war_n against_o mithridates_n the_o great_a king_n of_o pontus_n 2._o eastward_o of_o pontus_n special_o so_o call_v or_o metapontus_n as_o justin_n the_o historian_n call_v it_o lie_v pontus_n galaticus_n so_o name_v because_o add_v to_o galatia_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v 1._o sinope_n pleasant_o seat_v on_o a_o long_a point_n or_o promontory_n shoot_v into_o the_o main_a remarkable_a in_o ancient_a story_n for_o the_o birth_n and_o sepulture_n of_o muthridates_n before_o mention_v and_o in_o the_o late_a time_n for_o be_v the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o issendiar_n and_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o turk_n who_o have_v take_v it_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o tract_n from_o the_o comneni_fw-la and_o hold_v it_o till_o the_o same_o year_n in_o which_o the_o empire_n of_o trabezond_n be_v subdue_v by_o mahomet_n first_o build_v by_o the_o milesian_n and_o continue_v in_o a_o free_a estate_n till_o take_v by_o pharatee_n a_o king_n of_o pontus_n and_o make_v the_o metropolis_n of_o that_o kingdom_n 2._o castamona_n the_o head_n city_n of_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o isfendiar_n before_o mention_v prefer_v by_o they_o for_o strength_n and_o conveniency_n of_o situation_n before_o heraclea_n or_o synope_n 3._o themiseyra_n now_o call_v favagoria_n seat_v on_o a_o spacious_a plain_n near_o unto_o the_o sea_n and_o ancient_o give_v name_n to_o the_o province_n adjoin_v 4._o amasia_n the_o birthplace_n of_o strabo_n the_o geographer_n remarkable_a in_o the_o ecclesiatical_a history_n for_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o st._n theodorus_n and_o of_o late_a time_n for_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o grand_fw-fr signeur_fw-fr send_v hither_o as_o soon_o as_o circumcise_v never_o return_v back_o again_o till_o the_o death_n of_o their_o father_n account_v now_o among_o the_o city_n of_o cappadocia_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o that_o province_n a_o midland_n town_n as_o also_o be_v 5._o cabira_n call_v afterward_o dtopolis_n memerable_a for_o the_o great_a defeat_n which_o lucullus_n give_v there_o unto_o mithridates_n more_o for_o the_o trick_n which_o mithridue_v there_o put_v upon_o lacullus_n for_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o covetousness_n of_o the_o roman_n he_o see_v no_o better_a way_n to_o save_v himself_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o force_n after_o the_o defeat_n then_o to_o scatter_v his_o treasure_n in_o the_o way_n which_o he_o be_v to_o take_v that_o by_o that_o mean_v his_o enemy_n may_v slacken_v the_o pursuit_n to_o collect_v the_o spoil_n and_o he_o preserve_v himself_o to_o another_o day_n and_o so_o according_o it_o prove_v 6._o coniaus_n to_o difference_n it_o from_o another_o of_o that_o name_n call_v comana_n pontica_fw-la to_o which_o other_o be_v of_o cappadociae_fw-la or_o armenia_n minor_n mithridates_n come_v in_o safety_n by_o the_o trick_n aforesaid_a and_o thence_o escape_v unto_o trgranes_n the_o armenian_a
story_n see_v at_o large_a in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o judge_n chap._n 19_o 20_o 21._o the_o territory_n of_o this_o tribe_n lie_v betwixt_o those_o of_o ephraim_n on_o the_o north_n and_o judah_n on_o the_o south_n have_v the_o dead-sea_n to_o the_o east_n and_o tribe_n of_o dan_n to_o the_o westward_o of_o they_o the_o chief_a of_o their_o town_n and_o city_n be_v 1._o micmas_n the_o encamp_a place_n of_o saul_n 1_o sam._n 13._o 2._o and_o the_o abide_a place_n of_o jonathan_n one_o of_o the_o maccaboean_a brethren_n 1_o macc._n 9_o 73._o 2._o mispah_n famous_a in_o be_v the_o ordinary_a place_n of_o assembly_n for_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n in_o matter_n of_o war_n or_o peace_n as_o also_o in_o that_o stand_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o canaan_n it_o be_v together_o with_o gilgal_n make_v the_o seat_n of_o justice_n to_o which_o samuel_n go_v yearly_a to_o give_v judgement_n to_o the_o people_n 3._o gebah_n the_o north_n border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n towards_o israel_n 4._o gibeah_n the_o country_n of_o saul_n the_o first_o king_n where_o the_o a_o buse_n of_o the_o levite_n wife_n by_o the_o young_a man_n of_o this_o town_n have_v almost_o root_v the_o tribe_n of_o renjamin_n out_o of_o the_o garden_n of_o israel_n 5._o at_o a_o great_a and_o strong_a city_n in_o the_o siege_n of_o which_o the_o israel_n be_v first_o discomfit_v but_o when_o by_o the_o death_n of_o achan_n who_o have_v steal_v the_o accurse_a thing_n the_o camp_n be_v purge_v josuah_n by_o a_o warlike_a stratagem_n surprise_v it_o 6._o gibeon_n the_o mother_n city_n of_o the_o gibeonite_n who_o presage_v the_o unresistable_a victory_n of_o the_o israelite_n come_v to_o the_o camp_n of_o josuah_n and_o by_o a_o wile_n obtain_v peace_n of_o josuah_n and_o the_o people_n employ_v by_o they_o in_o hew_a wood_n and_o draw_v water_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n after_o the_o fraud_n be_v make_v know_v unto_o they_o call_v nethinim_n ezr._n 43._o from_o nathan_n which_o signify_v to_o give_v because_o they_o be_v give_v to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n first_o of_o the_o temple_n after_o saul_n about_o four_o hundred_o year_n after_o slay_v some_o of_o they_o for_o which_o fact_n the_o lord_n cause_v a_o famine_n on_o the_o land_n which_o can_v not_o be_v take_v away_o till_o seven_o of_o saul_n son_n be_v by_o david_n deliver_v unto_o the_o gibeonite_n and_o by_o they_o hang_v this_o famine_n do_v god_n send_v because_o in_o kill_v those_o poor_a gibeonite_n the_o oath_n be_v break_v which_o josuah_n and_o the_o prince_n swear_v concern_v they_o in_o defence_n of_o those_o gibeonite_n it_o be_v that_o josuah_n wage_v war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o the_o canaanite_n and_o stay_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o sun_n by_o his_o fervent_a prayer_n 7._o jericho_n destroy_v by_o the_o sound_n of_o rams-horn_n be_v not_o only_o level_v by_o josuah_n to_o the_o ground_n but_o a_o curse_n inflict_v on_o he_o that_o shall_v attempt_v the_o re-building_n of_o it_o this_o curse_n notwithstanding_o at_o the_o time_n when_o ahab_n reign_v in_o israel_n which_o be_v about_o five_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o ruin_n of_o it_o hiel_n a_o bethelite_n delight_v with_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o place_n re-edify_v it_o but_o as_o it_o be_v foretell_v by_o josuah_n as_o he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o wall_n he_o lose_v his_o elder_a son_n and_o when_o he_o have_v finish_v it_o and_o be_v set_v up_o the_o gate_n thereof_o he_o lose_v also_o the_o young_a it_o may_v be_v hiel_n when_o he_o begin_v his_o work_n mind_v not_o the_o prophecy_n it_o may_v be_v he_o believe_v it_o not_o peradventure_o he_o think_v the_o word_n of_o josuah_n not_o so_o much_o to_o proceed_v from_o the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n as_o from_o a_o angry_a and_o vex_a heart_n they_o be_v speak_v in_o way_n of_o wish_n or_o execration_n and_o it_o be_v possible_a it_o may_v be_v he_o choose_v rather_o to_o build_v the_o eternity_n of_o his_o name_n on_o so_o pleasant_a and_o beautiful_a a_o city_n than_o on_o the_o line_n and_o issue_n of_o two_o young_a man_n 8._o anathoth_o the_o birthplace_n of_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n and_o the_o patrimony_n of_o abiathar_n the_o high_a priest_n send_v hither_o by_o the_o command_n of_o solomon_n as_o to_o a_o place_n of_o his_o own_o when_o depose_v from_o his_o office_n by_o that_o king_n 9_o nob_n call_v 1_o sam._n 22._o 19_o the_o cit._n of_o the_o priest_n destroy_v by_o saul_n for_o the_o relief_n which_o abimelech_n the_o high_a priest_n have_v give_v to_o david_n the_o a●k_n of_o the_o lord_n then_o reside_v there_o 10._o gilga●_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o jordan_n where_o josuah_n do_v first_o eat_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o keep_v his_o first_o passeover_n where_o he_o circumcise_v such_o of_o the_o people_n as_o be_v bear_v during_o their_o wander_a in_o the_o wilderness_n and_o nigh_o to_o which_o he_o set_v up_o twelve_o stone_n for_o a_o memorial_n to_o posterity_n that_o the_o water_n of_o jordan_n do_v there_o divide_v themselves_o to_o give_v passage_n to_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n of_o israel_n where_o agag_n king_n of_o the_o amalekite_n be_v hew_v in_o piece_n by_o samuel_n and_o where_o samuel_n once_o every_o year_n administer_v justice_n to_o the_o people_n for_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o land_n of_o israel_n betwixt_o north_n and_o south_n and_o on_o the_o eastside_n of_o the_o country_n near_o the_o bank_n of_o jordan_n it_o serve_v very_o fit_o for_o that_o purpose_n as_o mispah_n also_o do_v which_o stand_v in_o the_o same_o distance_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o length_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n but_o situate_v towards_o the_o west_n sea_n near_o the_o land_n of_o the_o philistinis_fw-la use_v therefore_o interchangeable_o for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o people_n 11._o bthel_n at_o first_o call_v luz_n but_o take_v this_o new_a name_n in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o vision_n which_o jacob_n see_v here_o at_o his_o go_v towards_o mesopotamia_n as_o be_v say_v gen._n 28._o 19_o it_o signify_v the_o house_n of_o god_n and_o be_v therefore_o choose_v by_o jeroboam_n for_o the_o set_n up_o of_o one_o of_o his_o golden_a calf_n though_o thereby_o as_o the_o prophet_n say_v he_o make_v it_o to_o be_v beth-ave_a the_o house_n of_o vanity_n osee_n 4._o 15._o and_o 10._o 5._o for_o than_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n and_o the_o southern_a border_n of_o that_o kingdom_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o ephraim_n but_o take_v from_o it_o by_o abijah_n the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o after_o that_o account_v as_o a_o member_n of_o his_o kingdom_n till_o the_o destruction_n of_o it_o by_o the_o chaldoean_n call_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o part_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o maccabee_n by_o the_o of_o aphoerema_n which_o signify_v a_o thing_n take_v away_o because_o take_v from_o the_o ten_o tribe_n to_o which_o once_o it_o belong_v 1._o maccab._n 11._o 34._o where_o it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v take_v from_o the_o country_n of_o samaria_n and_o add_v unto_o the_o border_n of_o judoea_n 12._o ramath_n another_o place_n there_o mention_v and_o say_v to_o have_v be_v add_v to_o the_o realm_n of_o judah_n have_v be_v former_o the_o south_n border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n and_o therefore_o strong_o fortify_v by_o baoesha_n in_o the_o time_n of_o asa_n king_n of_o judah_n 13._o chadid_v or_o hadid_v one_o of_o the_o three_o city_n the_o other_o two_o be_v 14._o lod_n and_o 15._o ono_n which_o be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o fenjamite_n after_o the_o captivity_n destroy_v in_o the_o war_n with_o the_o king_n of_o syria_n and_o afterward_o rebuilt_a by_o sim●n_n the_o maccaboean_a but_o he_o chief_a glory_n of_o this_o tribe_n and_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o not_o so_o only_o but_o of_o all_o the_o whole_a world_n beside_o be_v the_o famous_a city_n of_o hurusalem_n seat_v upon_o a_o rocky_a mountain_n every_o way_n to_o be_v 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prophet_n as_o in_o our_o saviour_n time_n with_o that_o of_o mary_n the_o mother_n of_o john_n mark_n mention_v act_n 15._o 37._o convert_v to_o a_o church_n by_o the_o primitive_a christian_n the_o western_a part_n whereof_o be_v whole_o take_v up_o by_o the_o palace_n of_o herod_n a_o wicked_a but_o magnificent_a prince_n for_o cost_v excessive_a and_o for_o strength_n invincible_a contain_v garden_n grove_n fishpond_n place_n devise_v for_o pleasure_n beside_o those_o for_o exercise_n fortify_v with_o three_o tower_n at_o the_o corner_n of_o it_o that_o on_o the_o southeast_n of_o the_o wall_n 50_o cubi●s_n high_a of_o excellent_a workmanship_n call_v mariamnes_n tower_n in_o memory_n of_o his_o belove_a but_o insolent_a wife_n rash_o murder_v by_o he_o opposite_a to_o which_o on_o the_o south-west_n corner_n stand_v the_o tower_n of_o phaseolus_n so_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o his_o brother_n 70_o cubit_n high_a and_o in_o form_n resemble_v that_o so_o much_o celebrate_v 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herod_n race_n and_o not_o far_o off_o the_o theatre_n of_o herod_n building_n adorn_v with_o admiral_n picture_n express_v the_o many_o victory_n and_o triumph_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n in_o this_o part_n also_o stand_v mount_n a●ra_n and_o on_o that_o once_o a_o citadel_n build_v by_o antiochus_n king_n of_o syria_n but_o raze_v by_o simon_n one_o of_o the_o maccaboean_a brother_n because_o it_o overtop_v the_o temple_n the_o house_n of_o helena_n queen_n of_o adiab●ne_n who_o convert_v from_o paganism_n to_o indaism_n have_v here_o her_o dwell_n and_o here_o die_v and_o final_o herod_n amphitheatre_n capacious_a enough_o to_o contain_v 80000_o people_n who_o he_o entertain_v sometime_o with_o such_o show_v and_o spectacle_n as_o be_v in_o use_n among_o the_o roman_n and_o in_o this_o part_n also_o on_o a_o high_a and_o craggy_a rock_n not_o far_o from_o the_o temple_n stand_v the_o tower_n of_o baris_n whereon_o the_o same_o herod_n build_v a_o strong_a and_o impregnable_a citadel_n in_o honour_n of_o marc._n antony_n who_o creature_n he_o first_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o antonius_n have_v a_o fair_a and_o large_a tower_n at_o every_o corner_n two_o of_o they_o 50._o cubit_n high_a and_o the_o other_o 70._o afterward_o garrison_v by_o the_o roman_n for_o fear_v the_o jew_n presume_v on_o the_o strengen_fw-mi of_o the_o temple_n may_v take_v occasion_n to_o rebel_v 4._o as_o for_o the_o new_a city_n which_o lie_v north_n to_o the_o city_n of_o herod_n it_o be_v once_o a_o suburb_n only_o unto_o all_o the_o rest_n inhabit_v by_o none_o but_o mechanical_a person_n and_o the_o mean_a tradesman_n but_o after_o encompass_v by_o agrippa_n with_o a_o wall_n of_o 25_o cubit_n high_a and_o fortify_v with_o ninety_o turret_n the_o whole_a city_n fence_v with_o a_o wonderful_a circumvallation_n on_o all_o part_n thereof_o have_v a_o ditch_n cut_v out_o of_o the_o main_a rock_n as_o josephus_n a_o eye-witness_n write_v sixty_o foot_n deep_a and_o no_o less_o than_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o foot_n in_o breadth_n first_o build_v say_v some_o by_o melghisedech_n the_o king_n of_o salem_n by_o the_o jebusite_n themselves_o say_v other_o by_o whosoever_o build_v call_v at_o first_o jebusalem_n afterward_o jerusalem_n with_o the_o change_n of_o one_o letter_n only_o enlarge_v in_o time_n when_o make_v the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o house_n of_o david_n to_o the_o magnificence_n and_o greatness_n before_o describe_v ●●_o it_o attain_v unto_o the_o compass_n of_o sixty_o furlong_n or_o seven_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a unconquered_a for_o the_o first_o four_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n and_o when_o david_n attempt_v it_o the_o people_n presume_v so_o much_o on_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o place_n that_o they_o tell_v he_o in_o the_o way_n of_o scorn_n that_o the_o bl●nd_n and_o the_o lame_a which_o they_o have_v among_o they_o as_o the_o text_n be_v general_o expound_v shall_v defend_v it_o against_o he_o but_o as_o i_o think_v the_o late_a learned_a mr._n gregory_n of_o christchurch_n in_o oxon_n have_v find_v out_o a_o more_o likely_a meaning_n of_o the_o text_n than_o this_o who_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o jubesites_n by_o the_o blind_a and_o lame_a as_o they_o know_v well_o the_o israelite_n call_v blind_a and_o lame_a do_v understand_v those_o tutelar_a idol_n on_o who_o protection_n they_o rely_v as_o the_o 〈◊〉_d do_v on_o their_o palladium_n for_o defence_n thereof_o and_o then_o the_o meaning_n must_v be_v this_o those_o god_n who_o you_o of_o israel_n call_v blind_a and_o lame_a shall_v defend_v our_o wall_n why_o else_o shall_v david_n say_v have_v they_o mean_v it_o literal_o that_o his_o soul_n hate_v the_o lame_a and_o the_o blind_a 2._o sam._n 5._o 8._o or_o why_o shall_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n be_v so_o uncharitable_a as_o to_o say_v that_o the_o blind_a and_o lame_a shall_v not_o come_v into_o the_o house_n or_o temple_n of_o god_n be_v it_o mean_v no_o otherwise_o but_o notwithstanding_o these_o vain_a hope_n the_o town_n be_v carry_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o joab_n that_o fortunate_a and_o courageous_a leader_n and_o make_v the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n proceed_v we_o now_o unto_o the_o temple_n build_v by_o solomon_n in_o provide_v the_o material_n whereof_o there_o be_v in_o lebanon_n 30000_o workman_n which_o wrought_v by_o the_o ten_o thousand_o every_o month_n 70000_o labourer_n which_o carry_v burden_n 80000_o quarry-man_n that_o hew_v stone_n in_o the_o mountain_n and_o of_o officer_n and_o overseer_n of_o the_o work_n no_o less_o than_o 3300_o man_n the_o description_n of_o this_o stately_a fabric_n we_o have_v in_o the_o first_o of_o king_n cap._n 6._o 7._o in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2350_o it_o be_v destroy_v by_o nabuchadzezzar_n at_o the_o take_n of_o jerusalem_n rebuilt_a again_o after_o the_o return_n from_o the_o captivity_n but_o with_o such_o opposition_n of_o the_o samaritan_n that_o the_o workman_n be_v fain_o to_o hold_v their_o tool_n in_o one_o hand_n and_o their_o sword_n in_o the_o other_o to_o repulse_v if_o need_n be_v those_o malicious_a enemy_n but_o yet_o this_o temple_n be_v not_o answerable_a to_o the_o magnificence_n of_o the_o former_a so_o that_o the_o prophet_n haggi_n have_v good_a occasion_n to_o say_v to_o the_o people_n cap._n 2._o ver_fw-la 3._o who_o be_v l●ft_v among_o you_o that_o see_v this_o house_n in_o her_o first_o glory_n be_v it_o not_o in_o your_o eye_n as_o nothing_o in_o comparison_n of_o it_o nor_o fall_v it_o short_a thereof_o only_o in_o the_o outward_a structure_n but_o some_o inward_a additament_n for_o it_o want_v 1._o the_o pot_n of_o mannah_n which_o the_o lord_n command_v moses_n to_o lay_v up_o before_o the_o testimony_n for_o a_o memorial_n exod._n 16._o 32._o etc._n etc._n 2._o the_o
and_o in_o the_o end_n possess_v himself_o of_o the_o city_n of_o nice_a not_o long_o before_o the_o imperial_a seat_n of_o the_o grecian_a emperor_n embolden_v with_o such_o great_a success_n and_o heat_n of_o the_o death_n of_o aladin_n the_o second_o who_o he_o acknowledge_v for_o his_o lord_n he_o take_v unto_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o sultan_n anno_fw-la 1300._o from_o which_o before_o he_o have_v abstain_v to_o this_o time_n and_o these_o small_a beginning_n we_o must_v reduce_v the_o first_o foundation_n of_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n increase_v unto_o its_o present_a greatness_n by_o the_o courage_n and_o good_a fortune_n of_o these_o prince_n follow_v the_o king_n of_o the_o turk_n of_o the_o oguzian_a or_o ottoman_a family_n 1300._o 1._o ottoman_n the_o son_n of_o ethrogul_n the_o first_o turkish_a sultan_n of_o this_o line_n add_v to_o his_o small_a territory_n the_o great_a part_n of_o bythinia_n and_o some_o part_n of_o pontus_n 28._o 1328._o 2._o orcanes_n take_v the_o city_n prusa_n and_o make_v it_o his_o residence_n and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o put_v foot_v in_o europe_n where_o he_o get_v gallipolis_n and_o other_o piece_n 1350._o 3._o amurath_n win_v the_o thracian_a chersonese_n the_o strong_a city_n of_o adrianople_n with_o the_o country_n of_o servia_n and_o bulgaria_n where_o he_o be_v slay_v by_o a_o common_a soldier_n in_o the_o field_n of_o cossova_n 23._o 1373._o 4._o bajazet_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o thrace_n macedon_n and_o achaia_n he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o tamerlane_n and_o brain_a himself_o in_o a_o iron_n cage_n in_o which_o the_o insolent_a conqueror_n use_v to_o carry_v he_o 26._o 1399._o 5._o mahomet_n unite_v the_o dismember_a empire_n of_o his_o father_n and_o enlarge_v it_o with_o the_o more_o absolute_a conquest_n of_o dacia_n part_n of_o sclavonia_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o macedon_n 17._o 1416._o 6._o amurath_n ii_o subdue_v from_o the_o constantinopolitan_a empire_n all_o achaia_n thessaly_n epirus_n he_o shake_v the_o state_n of_o hungary_n and_o die_v before_o the_o wall_n of_o croy._n 34._o the_o ottoman_a emperor_n 1450._o 7._o mahomet_n ii_o sumamed_a the_o great_a and_o first_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n ruin_v the_o two_o empire_n of_o constantinople_n and_o trabezond_n twelve_o kingdom_n and_o two_o hundred_o city_n 31._o 1481._o 8._o bajazet_n ii_o subdue_v the_o caramanian_a kingdom_n and_o part_n of_o armenia_n and_o drive_v the_o venetian_n from_o morea_n and_o their_o part_n of_o dalmatia_n 31._o 1512._o 9_o sclimus_fw-la have_v poison_v his_o father_n subvert_v the_o mamaluck_v of_o egypt_n bring_v it_o together_o with_o palestine_n syria_n and_o arabia_n under_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o turk_n 7._o 1519._o 10._o solyman_n the_o magnificent_a surprise_v rhodes_n belgrade_n buda_n with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o hungary_n babylon_n assyria_n mesopotamia_n 48._o 1567._o 11._o selimus_n ii_o a_o idle_a and_o effeminate_a emperor_n by_o his_o deputy_n take_v from_o the_o venetian_n the_o isle_n of_o cyprius_n and_o from_o the_o moor_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n and_o algiers_n 8._o 1575._o 12._o amurath_n iii_o take_v from_o the_o disagree_a persian_n armenia_n media_n and_o the_o city_n tauris_n and_o the_o fort_n guierino_n from_o the_o hungarian_n 20._o 1595._o 13._o mahomet_n iii_o take_v agria_n in_o hungary_n which_o kingdom_n have_v likely_o be_v lose_v if_o he_o have_v pursue_v his_o victory_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o keresture_n 8._o 1603._o 14._o achmat_n who_o the_o better_a to_o enjoy_v his_o pleasure_n make_v peace_n with_o the_o german_a emperor_n and_o add_v nothing_o to_o his_o empire_n 15._o 1618._o 15._o mustapha_n brother_n to_o achmat_n succeed_v a_o novelty_n never_o before_o hear_v of_o in_o this_o kingdom_n it_o be_v the_o grand_fw-fr signeurs_fw-fr common_a policy_n to_o strangle_v all_o the_o young_a brother_n howsoever_o this_o mustapha_n be_v preserve_v either_o because_o achmat_n be_v once_o a_o young_a brother_n take_v pity_n on_o he_o or_o because_o he_o have_v no_o issue_n of_o his_o own_o body_n and_o so_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o kill_v he_o 1618._o 16._o osman_n succeed_v his_o uncle_n mustapha_n and_o be_v unsuccesseful_a in_o his_o war_n against_o poland_n be_v by_o the_o janissary_n slainin_n a_o uproar_n and_o mustapha_n again_o restore_v yet_o long_o enjoy_v be_v not_o his_o throne_n for_o the_o same_o hand_n that_o raise_v he_o pluck_v he_o down_o and_o seat_v young_a amurath_n in_o the_o place_n 1623._o 17._o morat_n or_o amurath_n the_o iv._o brother_n of_o osman_n of_o the_o age_n of_o 13._o year_n succeed_v on_o the_o second_o deposition_n of_o his_o uncle_n mustapha_n who_o prove_v a_o stout_a and_o masculine_a prince_n and_o bend_v himself_o to_o the_o revive_n of_o the_o ancient_a discipline_n to_o the_o great_a good_a of_o christendom_n he_o spend_v his_o stomach_n on_o the_o persian_n 18._o ibrahim_n the_o brother_n of_o morat_n preserve_v by_o the_o sultaness_n his_o mother_n in_o his_o brother_n life_n and_o by_o her_o power_n depose_v again_o for_o interdict_v she_o the_o court_n he_o spend_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o reign_n in_o the_o war_n of_o crete_n against_o the_o venetian_n but_o without_o any_o great_a success_n 1648._o 19_o mahomet_n iu._n son_n of_o ibrahim_n now_o reign_v lord_n of_o all_o this_o vast_a empire_n contain_v all_o dacia_n and_o greece_n the_o great_a part_n of_o sclavonia_n and_o hungary_n the_o isle_n of_o the_o aegean_a sea_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o taurican_a chersonese_n in_o europe_n of_o all_o the_o isle_n and_o province_n which_o we_o have_v hitherto_o describe_v in_o asia_n and_o in_o africa_n of_o all_o egypt_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n and_o algiers_n with_o the_o port_n of_o suachem_n and_o erocco_n nor_o be_v their_o stile_n inferior_a to_o so_o vastan_a empire_n solyman_n thus_o still_v himself_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o villerius_n great_a master_n of_o the_o rhade_n at_o such_o 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roman_n in_o their_o triumph_n to_o have_v carry_v before_o they_o all_o the_o riches_n and_o money_n which_o they_o have_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o conquer_a country_n to_o put_v into_o the_o common_a treasury_n 7_o hiempsal_n son_n of_o bocchus_n king_n of_o mauritania_n gratify_v for_o his_o father_n treachery_n in_o betray_v jugurth_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o numidia_n relieve_v marius_n in_o his_o exile_n 8_o hiarbas_n another_o of_o the_o marian_n faction_n prefer_v to_o the_o numidian_a crown_n but_o vanquish_v and_o deprive_v by_o pompey_n at_o that_o time_n one_o of_o sylla_n captain_n 9_o hiempsal_n ii_o prefer_v by_o pompey_n to_o this_o kingdom_n 10_o juba_n the_o son_n of_o hiempsal_n the_o second_o who_o side_v with_o pompey_n against_o caesar_n in_o the_o civil_a war_n give_v a_o great_a overthrow_n to_o curio_n one_o of_o caesar_n lieutenant_n curio_n himself_o slay_v his_o whole_a army_n rout_v such_o as_o be_v take_v prisoner_n murder_v in_o cold_a blood_n but_o 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the_o neighbour_a egyptian_n the_o memory_n of_o all_o of_o they_o so_o deface_v by_o the_o violent_a inundation_n of_o the_o arabian_n that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o tract_n or_o footstep_n of_o they_o in_o all_o the_o country_n when_o conquer_v by_o the_o saracen_n they_o be_v at_o first_o subject_n to_o the_o caliph_n or_o sultan_n of_o cairoan_n after_o the_o spoil_n whereof_o by_o the_o arabian_n subdue_v by_o abdul_n mumen_n king_n of_o morocco_n and_o by_o he_o add_v to_o that_o kingdom_n in_o the_o distraction_n of_o that_o state_n make_v a_o peculiar_a kingdom_n by_o some_o of_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o stock_n of_o the_o almohade_n who_o take_v unto_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o tunis_n that_o city_n be_v his_o chief_a seat_n by_o he_o transmit_v unto_o his_o posterity_n till_o the_o day_n of_o our_o grandfather_n when_o muleasses_n one_o of_o the_o young_a son_n of_o sultan_n mahomet_n have_v first_o murder_v maimon_n his_o elder_a brother_n and_o put_v out_o the_o eye_n of_o twenty_o of_o the_o rest_n usurp_v the_o sovereignty_n rosetta_n the_o only_a one_o of_o those_o prince_n who_o escape_v this_o massacre_n by_o the_o aid_n of_o solyman_n the_o magnificent_a obtain_v the_o crown_n out_v thereof_o not_o long_o after_o by_o charles_n the_o five_o appear_v in_o favour_n of_o muleasses_n an._n 1535._o but_o the_o tyrant_n do_v not_o long_o enjoy_v his_o ill-gotten_a sovereignty_n when_o his_o eye_n be_v be_v also_o put_v out_o by_o his_o own_o son_n amida_n and_o so_o commit_v to_o close_a prison_n nor_o do_v amida_n enjoy_v it_o long_o dispossess_v by_o abdamelech_n his_o father_n brother_n to_o abdamelech_n mahomet_n his_o son_n succeed_v and_o in_o his_o life_n another_o mahomet_n the_o brother_n of_o amida_n who_o be_v support_v by_o the_o turk_n recover_v from_o the_o christian_n the_o strong_a fort_n of_o coletta_n and_o die_v leave_v the_o turk_n his_o heir_n who_o do_v now_o possess_v it_o 2._o tremesen_fw-mi or_o algiers_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tremesen_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o river_n ampsaga_n now_o call_v ma●or_n by_o which_o part_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n and_o morocco_n from_o which_o separate_v by_o the_o river_n malutha_n or_o malva_n so_o call_v from_o tremesen_n or_o teleusine_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o call_v also_o the_o kingdom_n of_o algiers_n from_o the_o city_n so_o name_v sometime_o the_o seat-royal_a of_o their_o king_n in_o the_o flourish_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o mauritania_n casariensis_n mauritania_n because_o a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o juba_n king_n of_o mauritania_n of_o which_o more_o anon_o casariensis_n from_o caesarea_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o as_o that_o so_o call_v in_o honour_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n on_o who_o the_o king_n hereof_o depend_v
we_o invade_v and_o almost_o ingross_v by_o the_o hanse_n and_o hollander_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v another_o thing_n which_o speak_v i_o more_o an_o englishman_n than_o all_o these_o together_o which_o i_o shall_v fall_v on_o soon_o enough_o and_o indeed_o too_o soon_o the_o sadness_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v well_o consider_v next_o as_o a_o churchman_n i_o have_v take_v more_o especial_a notice_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o present_a face_n of_o christianity_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o plant_n and_o government_n of_o church_n the_o hetrodoxy_n and_o opinion_n of_o those_o several_a sect_n into_o which_o it_o now_o do_v stand_v dismember_v by_o which_o it_o will_v appear_v most_o clear_o among_o other_o thing_n that_o the_o doctrine_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v of_o equal_a stand_n that_o this_o government_n be_v no_o other_o than_o that_o of_o bishop_n and_o that_o wheresoever_o christianity_n do_v find_v any_o admittance_n episcopacy_n be_v admit_v also_o as_o a_o part_n thereof_o the_o gospel_n be_v in_o most_o place_n first_o preach_v by_o bishop_n or_o grow_v to_o esteem_v and_o strength_n under_o their_o authority_n and_o it_o be_v find_v on_o these_o recherche_n that_o as_o espiscopacie_n be_v co-aevall_a with_o the_o church_n itself_o so_o the_o subordination_n of_o bishop_n to_o their_o several_a primate_fw-la and_o the_o coordination_n of_o those_o primate_fw-la among_o themselves_o in_o the_o common_a government_n thereof_o be_v of_o such_o antiquity_n as_o be_v settle_v and_o confirm_v in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n who_o flourish_v in_o the_o year_n 250._o that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o trace_v the_o beginning_n of_o it_o debere_fw-la episcopos_fw-la in_o common_a ecclesiam_fw-la regere_fw-la be_v a_o note_a maxim_n in_o st._n hierome_n but_o practical_o true_a in_o the_o communicatoriae_fw-la and_o formatae_fw-la of_o the_o elder_a age_n which_o happy_a course_n have_v it_o be_v preserve_v episcopacy_n have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v make_v a_o stirrup_n for_o antichrist_n to_o mount_v into_o his_o throne_n as_o the_o smectymnuan_o false_o charge_v it_o that_o it_o have_v serve_v rather_o as_o a_o martingall_n to_o have_v keep_v he_o down_o from_o lift_v up_o his_o head_n too_o high_a above_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o brethren_n and_o that_o this_o conrse_n be_v not_o preserve_v come_v not_o intentional_o from_o the_o pope_n for_o that_o by_o antichrist_n they_o mean_v the_o pope_n of_o rome_n be_v a_o thing_n past_o question_n but_o from_o the_o inundation_n of_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n though_o i_o confess_v the_o pope_n be_v apt_a enough_o to_o make_v the_o best_a advantage_n of_o those_o various_a accident_n which_o the_o distress_n of_o the_o church_n do_v present_a unto_o they_o for_o by_o the_o overflow_a of_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n christianity_n be_v either_o quite_o extinguish_v or_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o primate_fw-la tread_v under_o foot_n or_o that_o intelligence_n and_o commerce_n which_o have_v be_v ancient_o among_o they_o interdict_v on_o good_a reason_n of_o state_n by_o such_o heathen_a or_o mahometan_a prince_n under_o who_o they_o live_v and_o then_o how_o easy_a be_v it_o for_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o new_a plant_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o these_o western_a part_n do_v either_o by_o his_o minister_n or_o by_o his_o encouragement_n to_o give_v unto_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o own_o appoint_v such_o a_o limit_a power_n as_o may_v make_v they_o more_o and_o more_o obnoxious_a unto_o his_o command_n and_o afterward_o to_o lessen_v their_o authority_n as_o he_o see_v occasion_n by_o grant_v large_a exemption_n to_o monastery_n convent_v and_o cathedral_n with_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o parochial_a church_n which_o belong_v unto_o they_o so_o that_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a in_o the_o course_n of_o story_n that_o the_o pope_n never_o come_v unto_o their_o height_n nor_o can_v obtrude_v their_o superstition_n and_o novation_n on_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n till_o they_o have_v weaken_v by_o degree_n the_o episcopal_a power_n follow_v in_o that_o design_n though_o on_o different_a end_n by_o wicliff_n and_o some_o other_o in_o the_o age_n since_o who_o have_v drive_v on_o their_o private_a project_n under_o the_o colour_n and_o pretence_n of_o a_o reformation_n episcopacy_n as_o it_o be_v co-aevall_a with_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n so_o be_v it_o the_o best_a and_o strong_a buttress_n in_o that_o sacred_a building_n the_o weaken_n or_o subvert_v of_o which_o primitive_a order_n do_v either_o prostitute_v the_o church_n to_o the_o lust_n and_o tyranny_n of_o that_o proud_a usurper_n or_o expose_v the_o patrimony_n thereof_o unto_o spoil_n and_o rapine_n or_o final_o subject_v it_o to_o the_o anarchy_n and_o licentiousness_n of_o hetrodoxy_n and_o confuse_a opinion_n but_o i_o fear_v i_o have_v digress_v too_o far_o in_o this_o speculation_n as_o a_o geographer_n i_o have_v be_v punctual_a and_o exact_a in_o give_v unto_o every_o province_n its_o peculiar_a bound_n in_o lay_v out_o their_o several_a landmark_n trace_v the_o course_n of_o most_o of_o the_o principal_a river_n and_o set_v forth_o the_o situation_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o chief_a town_n and_o do_v once_o think_v of_o beautify_v the_o work_n with_o as_o many_o map_n as_o the_o several_a state_n and_o kingdom_n which_o be_v here_o describe_v but_o upon_o further_a consideration_n how_o much_o it_o will_v increase_v the_o book_n both_o in_o bulk_n and_o price_n and_o consequent_o make_v it_o of_o less_o public_a use_n than_o i_o do_v intend_v it_o i_o lay_v by_o those_o thought_n and_o resy_v satisfy_v with_o the_o add_v of_o four_o map_n for_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o world_n by_o which_o the_o reader_n may_v discern_v how_o each_o country_n lie_v unto_o the_o other_o though_o he_o find_v not_o each_o particular_a province_n and_o much_o less_o all_o the_o town_n and_o city_n which_o be_v here_o express_v and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n may_v meet_v with_o many_o town_n of_o inferior_a note_n which_o be_v here_o o●●●●ed_v and_o herein_o i_o have_v take_v some_o pain_n in_o search_v out_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o each_o several_a country_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v see_v by_o the_o light_n of_o letter_n or_o go_v by_o probable_a conjecture_n in_o find_v out_o the_o place_n of_o such_o ancient_a city_n as_o be_v now_o decay_v not_o easy_o visible_a in_o their_o ruin_n and_o add_v to_o such_o city_n as_o be_v now_o in_o be_v if_o of_o any_o antiquity_n their_o original_a name_n a_o thing_n as_o necessary_a to_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o history_n of_o those_o elder_a time_n as_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o present_a name_n be_v to_o the_o more_o delightful_a read_n of_o our_o modern_a story_n and_o though_o i_o have_v not_o pretermit_v any_o town_n of_o note_n fit_a to_o be_v specify_v and_o insist_v on_o in_o a_o work_n of_o this_o nature_n yet_o will_v i_o not_o have_v the_o reader_n look_v for_o such_o a_o punctual_a enumeration_n and_o description_n of_o they_o as_o he_o may_v meet_v withal_o in_o those_o who_o have_v write_v the_o chorographie_n of_o some_o country_n only_o or_o think_v himself_o unsatisfied_a in_o his_o expectation_n if_o he_o find_v not_o here_o the_o situation_n and_o affair_n of_o each_o town_n of_o war_n or_o the_o quarter_a place_n of_o every_o company_n or_o troop_n of_o soldier_n which_o be_v present_v to_o he_o in_o the_o weekly_a news-book_n in_o all_o country_n there_o be_v many_o place_n which_o either_o by_o the_o advantage_n of_o their_o situation_n or_o some_o present_a exigency_n of_o affair_n be_v fortify_v and_o make_v town_n of_o war_n or_o otherwise_o remarkable_a for_o some_o signal_n battle_n in_o these_o late_a bustle_v and_o commotion_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n of_o which_o no_o notice_n have_v be_v take_v in_o former_a time_n and_o consequent_o not_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o this_o discourse_n and_o yet_o perhaps_o may_v grow_v as_o famous_a and_o considerable_a in_o the_o time_n to_o come_v as_o many_o of_o the_o mighty_a city_n now_o decay_v and_o ruin_v he_o that_o shall_v think_v the_o work_n imperfect_a though_o i_o confess_v it_o to_o be_v nothing_o but_o imperfection_n for_o some_o deficiency_n in_o this_o kind_n may_v be_v liken_v to_o the_o country-fellow_n in_o aristophanes_n if_o my_o memory_n fail_v not_o who_o pick_v a_o great_a quarrel_n with_o the_o map_n because_o he_o can_v not_o find_v where_o his_o own_o farm_n stand_v and_o such_o a_o countrey-customer_n i_o do_v meet_v with_o one_o a_o servant_n of_o my_o elder_a brother_n send_v by_o he_o with_o some_o horse_n to_o oxon_n to_o bring_v i_o and_o a_o friend_n of_o i_o unto_o his_o house_n who_o have_v lose_v his_o way_n as_o we_o pass_v through_o the_o forest_n of_o whichwood_n and_o not_o able_a to_o recover_v any_o beat_a tract_n do_v
geographia_fw-la sacra_fw-la out_o of_o who_o learned_a labour_n and_o some_o animadversion_n of_o my_o own_o i_o shall_v here_o say_v somewhat_o concern_v the_o plantation_n of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o son_n of_o noah_n leave_v the_o more_o exact_a and_o punctual_a description_n of_o it_o unto_o the_o history_n of_o those_o several_a land_n and_o country_n which_o be_v plant_v by_o they_o first_o therefore_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o posterity_n of_o sem_fw-mi as_o those_o who_o fix_v themselves_o in_o asia_n without_o wander_v further_o we_o find_v sem_fw-mi to_o have_v have_v five_o son_n that_o be_v to_o say_v elam_n assur_n arphaxad_n lud_n and_o aram_n of_o who_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n on_o record_n in_o holy_a scripture_n but_o only_o of_o arphaxad_n and_o aram_n and_o of_o these_o two_o there_o be_v but_o four_o son_n give_v to_o aram_n viz_o uz_n hul_n gether_o and_o mesech_n and_o but_o one_o to_o arphaxad_v which_o be_v selah_n to_o selah_n be_v bear_v heber_n to_o heber_n phales_n the_o ancester_n of_o abrabam_fw-la and_o joktan_n the_o father_n of_o those_o thirteen_o son_n who_o name_n we_o shall_v rehearse_v hereafter_o if_o occasion_n be_v from_o elam_n who_o be_v first_o name_v do_v descend_v the_o elamites_n a_o people_n border_v on_o the_o mede_n and_o therefore_o ofttimes_o join_v together_o in_o the_o scripture_n as_o go_v up_o o_o elam_n besiege_v o_o media_n es_fw-ge 21._o v._n 2._o and_o all_o the_o king_n of_o elam_n all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o mede_n jer._n 25._o v._n 25._o and_o in_o the_o second_o of_o the_o act_n parthian_n and_o mede_n and_o elamites_n march_v in_o rank_n and_o file_n as_o be_v nation_n border_v upon_o one_o another_o the_o principal_a city_n of_o this_o people_n be_v call_v elymais_n mention_v whereof_o be_v make_v in_o the_o second_o of_o maccab._n cap._n 6._o v._n 2._o sufficient_o famous_a for_o the_o rich_a and_o magnificent_a temple_n which_o be_v there_o consecrate_v to_o diana_n a_o city_n seat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n eulaeus_n and_o neighbour_a close_n to_o susiana_n which_o therefore_o be_v sometime_o include_v in_o the_o name_n of_o elam_n as_o dan._n 8._o ver_fw-la 2._o i_o be_v say_v he_o 〈…〉_z not_o take_v for_o the_o province_n of_o the_o 〈…〉_z but_o as_o it_o give_v denomination_n unto_o all_o these_o nation_n who_o they_o after_o master_v 〈…〉_z of_o sem_fw-mi be_v assur_n of_o who_o there_o be_v no_o question_n make_v among_o the_o learned_a but_o 〈…〉_z be_v the_o father_n of_o the_o assyrian_n call_v assyre_n in_o some_o old_a greek_a writer_n not_o of_o the_o whole_a 〈◊〉_d of_o that_o great_a and_o unwieldy_a empire_n who_o sometime_o general_o pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o assyege_n but_o of_o the_o people_n of_o assyria_n strict_o and_o proper_o so_o call_v as_o it_o denote_v the_o country_n 〈…〉_z the_o regal_a city_n of_o that_o empire_n which_o after_o be_v call_v adiabene_n juxta_fw-la hunc_fw-la circuicum_fw-la adiabene_n assyria_n priscis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la vocata_fw-la as_o in_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n lib._n 33._o arphaxad_o come_v next_o after_o assur_n and_o he_o josephus_n make_v to_o be_v the_o father_n of_o the_o chaldaean_n call_v ancient_o arphaxadae●_n if_o he_o tell_v we_o true_a but_o other_o tell_v we_o and_o that_o more_o probable_o perhaps_o that_o he_o plant_v in_o that_o part_n of_o assyria_n which_o be_v first_o call_v arphaxitis_n afterward_o arrapachitis_n by_o which_o name_n it_o occur_v in_o the_o table_n of_o ptolemy_n lud_n the_o four_o son_n be_v general_o say_v to_o be_v the_o father_n of_o the_o lydian_n a_o people_n of_o asia_n the_o less_o the_o name_n of_o lud_n and_o lydi_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o grecian_n call_v they_o be_v much_o alike_o and_o it_o be_v possible_a enough_o that_o some_o of_o the_o posterity_n of_o this_o lud_n may_v afterward_o settle_v in_o those_o part_n and_o call_v the_o country_n by_o the_o name_n of_o lud_n their_o common_a ancestor_n as_o the_o posterity_n of_o abraham_n take_v unto_o themselves_o the_o name_n of_o hebrew_n from_o heber_n one_o of_o the_o progenitor_n of_o their_o father_n abraham_n but_o that_o lud_n shall_v in_o person_n go_v so_o far_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o son_n of_o sem_fw-mi i_o can_v easy_o imagine_v for_o aram_n the_o five_o and_o last_o as_o they_o stand_v in_o order_n of_o the_o text_n set_v himself_o down_o close_o by_o his_o brethren_n in_o the_o land_n of_o syria_n which_o in_o the_o hebrew_n be_v call_v aram_n and_o from_o thence_o the_o name_n of_o aramite_n be_v give_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o it_o of_o which_o and_o of_o the_o several_a province_n which_o be_v hence_o denominate_v we_o shall_v hereafter_o speak_v more_o full_o when_o we_o come_v to_o syria_n only_o take_v now_o this_o testimony_n and_o acknowledgement_n from_o the_o pen_n of_o strabo_n quos_fw-la nos_fw-la syros_n vocamus_fw-la ipsi_fw-la sylli_n aramenios_n &_o arameos_n vocant_fw-la those_o say_v he_o which_o we_o now_o call_v syrian_n do_v call_v themselves_o aramean_v or_o aramentan_n in_o and_o about_o the_o same_o part_n do_v the_o four_o son_n of_o aram_n set_v themselves_o and_o their_o family_n uz_n in_o that_o part_n of_o syria_n which_o be_v call_v syria_n damascena_fw-la or_o aram_n dammesek_n the_o build_n of_o the_o great_a city_n of_o damascus_n be_v general_o ascribe_v unto_o he_o and_o the_o land_n of_o uz_n border_v south_n upon_o damascus_n take_v denomination_n from_o he_o the_o like_a do_v hul_n or_o chul_n the_o next_o son_n of_o aram_n who_o both_o josephus_n and_o st._n hierome_n settle_v in_o armenia_n or_o aramenia_n as_o in_o strabo_n and_o that_o not_o improbable_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v a_o region_n in_o armenia_n which_o stephanus_n call_v cholobetene_n and_o divers_a city_n in_o that_o tract_n which_o still_o preserve_v the_o radical_o of_o hul_n or_o chul_n as_o cholus_n cholnata_n cholimna_n colsa_n and_o colana_n whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o table_n of_o ptolemy_n for_o gether_o the_o three_o son_n of_o aram_n it_o be_v not_o yet_o agree_v on_o where_o to_o find_v his_o dwell_n josephus_n contrary_a to_o all_o reason_n place_v he_o in_o bactria_n and_o mercer_n with_o as_o little_a in_o caria_n a_o province_n of_o the_o lesser_a asia_n and_o acarnania_n of_o greece_n junius_n set_v he_o down_o in_o the_o province_n of_o cassiotis_n and_o seleucis_n near_o his_o father_n aram_n where_o ptolemy_n place_v gindarus_n and_o the_o nation_n call_v by_o pliny_n gindareni_n bochartus_fw-la on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n centrites_n which_o divide_v armenia_n from_o the_o carduchi_n as_o it_o be_v in_o xenophon_n which_o river_n if_o it_o be_v call_v original_o getri_n as_o he_o conjecture_v it_o may_v be_v the_o controversy_n be_v at_o a_o end_n but_o be_v that_o we_o find_v in_o ptolemy_n a_o city_n of_o albania_n which_o bordererh_n on_o armenia_n call_v getara_n and_o a_o river_n of_o the_o same_o country_n call_v getras_n i_o see_v no_o cause_n why_o we_o shall_v seek_v further_o for_o the_o seat_n of_o gether_o though_o the_o greek_a copy_n more_o subject_a to_o corruption_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ignorance_n than_o the_o latin_a be_v instead_o of_o getara_n read_v gagara_n but_o if_o this_o be_v too_o far_o to_o set_v he_o we_o shall_v find_v master_n or_o mesch_n the_o last_o son_n plant_v near_o hand_n even_o in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o syria_n towards_o mesopotamia_n near_o the_o hill_n call_v masius_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o people_n which_o stephanus_n call_v masieni_n and_o thereabouts_o a_o river_n which_o in_o xenophon_n be_v name_v masca_n both_o which_o do_v evident_o declare_v from_o what_o root_n they_o come_v come_v we_o next_o to_o the_o second_o branch_n of_o the_o house_n of_o sem_fw-mi derive_v from_o arphaxad_n who_o we_o leave_v settle_v in_o the_o region_n of_o arrapachitis_n in_o or_o near_o assyria_n not_o far_o from_o which_o in_o susiana_n a_o province_n of_o the_o persian_a empire_n there_o be_v a_o city_n of_o chief_a note_n call_v sela_n mention_n of_o which_o be_v make_v both_o in_o ptolemy_n table_n and_o the_o 23_o book_n of_o ammianus_n marcell_n nus_fw-la add_v unto_o this_o the_o authority_n of_o eustathius_n antiochenus_fw-la who_o brief_o thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o people_n of_o susiana_n come_v from_o sala_n but_o this_o as_o i_o conceive_v must_v be_v understand_v only_o of_o that_o part_n of_o this_o people_n which_o live_v in_o and_o about_o the_o city_n of_o sela_n and_o not_o of_o the_o whole_a nation_n of_o the_o susian_o or_o susiani_fw-la which_o borrow_v their_o nomination_n from_o another_o root_n to_o sela_n be_v bear_v heber_n from_o who_o the_o people_n of_o the_o hebraei_n or_o hebrew_n do_v derive_v their_o name_n and_o to_o he_o phaleg_n his_o
haven-town_n not_o far_o from_o byzantium_n which_o pliny_n ptolemy_n and_o mela_n call_v athyras_n a_o river_n and_o town_n call_v tyras_n in_o the_o province_n of_o moesia_n border_v next_o to_o thrace_n whereof_o most_o of_o all_o the_o old_a geographer_n have_v take_v notice_n and_o final_o the_o thracian_n call_v their_o god_n mars_n by_o the_o name_n of_o thuras_n not_o to_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o tereus_n therops_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o king_n of_o thrace_n who_o name_n come_v very_o near_o unto_o that_o of_o thyras_n as_o the_o first_o founder_n of_o their_o nation_n thus_o have_v we_o see_v i_o several_a generation_n and_o disper●ions_n of_o the_o son_n of_o noah_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o their_o name_n be_v register_v in_o holy_a scripture_n these_o be_v the_o head_n and_o leader_n of_o those_o several_a tribe_n which_o join_v together_o in_o the_o project_n of_o the_o build_n of_o babel_n and_o afterward_o disperse_v themselves_o as_o before_o be_v show_v but_o that_o no_o more_o than_o these_o i_o mean_v head_n of_o family_n descend_v in_o so_o long_a a_o time_n from_o the_o loin_n of_o noah_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v towards_o the_o new_a people_n of_o the_o world_n in_o a_o hundred_o year_n for_o so_o long_o it_o must_v be_v at_o least_o from_o the_o flood_n to_o the_o build_n of_o babel_n no_o more_o than_o sixteen_o son_n in_o all_o and_o ten_o of_o those_o sixteen_o go_v childless_a also_o to_o the_o grave_n be_v not_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v imagine_v nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v think_v that_o all_o the_o people_n which_o be_v bear_v since_o the_o flood_n till_o then_o can_v meet_v together_o at_o one_o place_n as_o by_o inspiration_n or_o be_v meet_v will_v join_v together_o in_o a_o work_n of_o so_o little_a profit_n or_o that_o if_o noah_n or_o sem_fw-mi have_v be_v there_o among_o they_o they_o will_v not_o have_v dissuade_v they_o from_o that_o foolish_a enterprise_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v rather_o be_v of_o their_o opinion_n which_o think_v that_o noah_n fix_v himself_o in_o those_o part_n which_o lie_v near_a to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o ark_n take_v land_n and_o have_v plant_v as_o far_o eastward_o as_o he_o think_v convenient_a send_v out_o the_o surplusage_n of_o his_o people_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o one_o or_o more_o of_o these_o undertaker_n direct_v they_o perhaps_o to_o the_o land_n of_o shinaar_n where_o himself_o have_v dwell_v before_o the_o flood_n where_o be_v come_v and_o destitute_a of_o grave_a and_o more_o sober_a counsel_n they_o fall_v upon_o that_o vain_a attempt_n which_o become_v their_o ruin_n and_o make_v they_o scatter_v and_o disperse_v themselves_o into_o so_o many_o company_n for_o in_o my_o mind_n sir_n walt._n ralegh_n plead_v the_o point_n exceed_v strong_o that_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o noah_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o east_n and_o have_v well_o people_v all_o those_o part_n which_o lay_v near_o to_o he_o before_o he_o send_v this_o troop_n abroad_o upon_o new_a discovery_n for_o be_v it_o be_v express_o say_v in_o holy_a scripture_n that_o as_o they_o go_v from_o the_o east_n they_o find_v a_o plain_a in_o the_o land_n of_o shinaar_n it_o must_v needs_o follow_v without_o controversy_n that_o they_o come_v from_o the_o east_n country_n into_o shinaar_n or_o babylonia_n and_o not_o from_o any_o part_n of_o armenia_n as_o the_o vulgar_a opinion_n be_v which_o lie_v north_n thereof_o now_o that_o the_o country_n whence_o they_o come_v be_v not_o leave_v utter_o desolate_a upon_o this_o remove_n but_o very_o sufficient_o provide_v both_o of_o man_n and_o city_n appear_v by_o those_o huge_a army_n which_o zoroaster_n the_o king_n of_o bactria_n and_o staurobates_n king_n of_o the_o indian_n be_v able_a to_o bring_v into_o the_o field_n of_o who_o the_o first_o be_v invade_v by_o ninus_n the_o assyrian_a monarch_n encounter_v he_o with_o a_o army_n of_o 400000._o fight_a man_n the_o other_o on_o the_o like_a occasion_n out-vied_n semiramis_n for_o number_n and_o yet_o her_o army_n do_v consist_v as_o we_o read_v in_o diodorus_n siculus_n of_o three_o million_o and_o a_o half_a of_o man_n beside_o 10000_o arm_a wagon_n whereof_o if_o we_o believe_v but_o the_o three_o part_n it_o may_v serve_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o east_n must_v needs_o be_v plant_v before_o this_o expedition_n towards_o babylonia_n for_o consider_v that_o ninus_n the_o husband_n of_o semiramis_n be_v but_o the_o three_o in_o descent_n from_o nimrod_n that_o i●_n to_o say_v the_o son_n of_o belus_n the_o son_n of_o nimrod_n it_o have_v be_v a_o most_o impossible_a thing_n that_o such_o a_o vast_a increase_n shall_v be_v make_v only_o out_o of_o colony_n in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n as_o needs_o must_v be_v between_o the_o plant_n of_o the_o country_n before_o specify_v and_o these_o two_o great_a action_n unless_o god_n raise_v they_o out_o of_o stone_n or_o by_o some_o such_o miracle_n to_o abate_v the_o pride_n of_o these_o usurper_n over_o other_o nation_n without_o a_o miracle_n of_o this_o nature_n which_o i_o conceive_v no_o wise_a man_n will_v expect_v to_o find_v it_o be_v i_o say_v a_o thing_n impossible_a that_o staurobates_n shall_v exceed_v semirame_n in_o number_n of_o man_n as_o diodorus_n say_v he_o do_v he_o be_v but_o a_o castle_a of_o a_o second_o swarm_n and_o she_o the_o great_a commandress_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n from_o whence_o he_o come_v upon_o a_o second_o or_o a_o three_o plantation_n add_v unto_o this_o that_o those_o who_o have_v record_v the_o act_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a assure_v we_o that_o he_o find_v more_o city_n and_o sumptuosity_n in_o that_o little_a kingdom_n of_o porus_n which_o lie_v side_n by_o side_n to_o the_o east_n of_o the_o river_n indus_n than_o in_o all_o his_o other_o travel_n and_o undertake_n and_o this_o may_v serve_v instead_o of_o a_o further_a evidence_n that_o the_o east_n country_n be_v not_o plant_v after_o this_o dispersion_n but_o build_v and_o people_v and_o reduce_v under_o form_n of_o government_n as_o soon_o as_o any_o in_o the_o world_n nor_o know_v i_o else_o where_o to_o find_v either_o noah_n himself_o or_o sem_fw-mi and_o japhet_n unless_o they_o stay_v behind_o with_o their_o father_n noah_n or_o be_v dispose_v of_o by_o themselves_o in_o their_o several_a quarter_n there_o be_v none_o of_o those_o though_o most_o diligent_a man_n who_o have_v write_v of_o the_o plantation_n of_o the_o world_n upon_o this_o dispersion_n that_o either_o speak_v of_o any_o nation_n plant_v by_o they_o or_o of_o their_o settle_n in_o the_o colony_n of_o any_o one_o of_o their_o descendant_n which_o be_v to_o i_o a_o very_a strong_a argument_n that_o they_o come_v not_o with_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o plain_n of_o shinaar_n but_o tarry_v still_o in_o those_o habitation_n wherein_o god_n have_v place_v they_o against_o this_o i_o can_v see_v but_o two_o objection_n of_o any_o moment_n one_o from_o the_o text_n the_o other_o from_o a_o old_a tradition_n among_o the_o jew_n that_o from_o the_o text_n be_v gather_v from_o those_o word_n of_o moses_n where_o have_v make_v his_o catalogue_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o son_n of_o noah_n he_o add_v and_o by_o these_o be_v the_o nation_n divide_v in_o the_o earth_n after_o the_o flood_n gen._n 10._o v_o ult_n but_o these_o word_n as_o i_o take_v it_o do_v relate_v only_o unto_o that_o division_n which_o be_v make_v upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o confusion_n of_o language_n when_o they_o be_v force_v to_o give_v over_o their_o work_n and_o sort_n themselves_o into_o several_a company_n and_o not_o to_o such_o plantation_n as_o be_v make_v before_o who_o be_v all_o of_o one_o tongue_n though_o in_o divers_a dwelling_n can_v not_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o several_a and_o divide_a nation_n for_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o jew_n it_o be_v this_o that_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o build_n of_o babel_n that_o language_n which_o in_o aftertime_n be_v call_v the_o hebrew_n be_v the_o common_a language_n of_o mankind_n and_o that_o it_o do_v continue_v uncorrupt_a in_o the_o house_n of_o eber_n whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n because_o he_o join_v not_o with_o the_o rest_n in_o that_o proud_a and_o ungodly_a undertake_n hence_o it_o may_v possible_o be_v object_v that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o of_o the_o offspring_n of_o noah_n which_o come_v not_o with_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o plain_n of_o shinaar_n and_o consequent_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o that_o vain_a attempt_n they_o can_v not_o come_v within_o the_o curse_n of_o confound_a language_n but_o must_v needs_o speak_v the_o hebrew_n tongue_n as_o well_o as_o those_o descend_v of_o the_o loin_n of_o heber_n but_o against_o this_o tradition_n and_o the_o consequent_n of_o
clarius_fw-la faceret_fw-la spersa_fw-la congregaret_fw-la imporia_fw-la ritus_fw-la mollieret_fw-la tot_fw-la popul●●um_fw-la discord_n 〈◊〉_d as_o sermonis_fw-la commercio_fw-la ad_fw-la calloquia_fw-la distraeheret_fw-la &_o humamitati_fw-la hominem_fw-la daret_fw-la italy_n say_v he_o the_o parent_n and_o withal_o the_o foster-child_n of_o all_o other_o nation_n be_v elect_v by_o the_o providence_n of_o the_o god_n to_o make_v if_o possible_a the_o very_a heaven_n themselves_o more_o famous_a to_o gather_v the_o scatter_a empire_n of_o the_o world_n into_o one_o body_n to_o temper_v the_o barbarous_a rite_n of_o uncivilized_a people_n to_o unite_v the_o disagree_a language_n of_o so_o many_o man_n by_o the_o benefit_n of_o one_o common_a tongue_n and_o in_o a_o word_n to_o restore_v man_n to_o his_o humanity_n a_o very_a high_a encon●ion_n doubtless_o and_o yet_o not_o much_o more_o than_o the_o place_n deserver_n with_o reference_n to_o the_o time_n when_o the_o author_n live_v the_o people_n ancient_o and_o to_o this_o day_n they_o still_o partake_v somewhat_o of_o those_o quality_n be_v wary_a of_o behaviour_n spare_v of_o expense_n and_o most_o greedy_a of_o glory_n according_a unto_o that_o of_o tully_n semper_fw-la appetentes_fw-la gloriae_fw-la praeter_fw-la cester●s_fw-la nationes_fw-la sunt_fw-la romani_fw-la by_o which_o he_o do_v not_o mean_v those_o only_o who_o live_v within_o the_o wall●_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n but_o also_o their_o italian_a neighbour_n and_o associate_n roman_n by_o privilege_n and_o freedom_n though_o not_o by_o birth_n they_o have_v twice_o give_v the_o law_n to_o the_o fair_a and_o most_o puissant_a part_n of_o the_o world_n once_o by_o their_o valour_n when_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o then_o know_v world_n be_v bring_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o state_n of_o rome_n the_o stand_a body_n of_o who_o army_n be_v principal_o compound_v of_o italian_a band_n and_o second_o by_o their_o wit_n by_o which_o they_o have_v subdue_v a_o great_a part_n of_o christendens_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o court_n of_o rome_n the_o stand_a body_n of_o who_o counsel_n though_o he_o have_v minister_n of_o all_o temper_n and_o motion_n do_v special_o consist_v of_o italian_a head_n in_o former_a time_n here_o live_v the_o renown_a captain_n camillus_n the_o sword_n and_o fabius_n maximus_n the_o suckler_n of_o rome_n the_o two_o scipio_n one_o of_o which_o subdue_v africa_n and_o the_o other_o asia_n pompey_n the_o great_a who_o extend_v the_o roman_a empire_n eastward_n to_o the_o bank_n of_o euphrates_n caesar_n the_o great_a of_o the_o two_o enlarge_a it_o westward_o to_o the_o british_a and_o the_o belgic_a ocean_n beside_o infinite_a other_o of_o less_o note_n in_o respect_n of_o these_o though_o most_o deserve_v in_o themselves_o here_o flourish_v also_o the_o famous_a orator_n cicero_n hortensius_z and_o anto●i●s_n the_o renown_a historian_n livy_n tacitus_n and_o sal●stius_n the_o memorable_a poet_n virgil_n ovid_n ca●ullus_n tibullus_n and_o properti●s_n plantus_fw-la and_o terence_n the_o comedian_n the_o satynist_n horace_n j●●vanal_n and_o persius_n so_o equal_o be_v they_o favour_v both_o by_o more_o and_o the_o muse_n that_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o determine_v whether_o they_o be_v most_o eminent_a in_o a●●s_n or_o arms._n what_o man_n of_o special_a eminence_n it_o have_v since_o produce_v we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o when_o we_o be_v come_v to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o italy_n as_o it_o stand_v at_o present_a and_o to_o that_o place_n we_o shall_v de●er_v our_o observation_n of_o the_o river_n air_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o soil_n with_o such_o other_o particular_n as_o have_v receive_v little_a or_o no_o alteration_n in_o the_o change_n of_o time_n italy_n be_v ancient_o divide_v as_o most_o country_n else_o into_o tribe_n and_o nation_n as_o the_o latin_n sabine_n tuscan_n samnite_n campan_n picentini_n pic●●i_n ligures_n tare●tim_n lucani_n and_o other_o of_o inferior_a note_n who_o we_o shall_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o description_n of_o those_o several_a state_n into_o which_o it_o do_v now_o stand_v divide_v but_o all_o those_o nation_n be_v several_o vanquish_v by_o the_o roman●●issance_n ●●issance_z and_o make_v up_o into_o one_o body_n whereof_o rome_n be_v the_o head_n it_o please_v angustus_fw-la to_o divide_v it_o into_o eleven_o region_n we_o before_o be_v say_v that_o be_v to_o say_v liguria_n hetruria_n latium_n campania_n ●lambria_fw-la samni●m_fw-la picenn●●_n gallia_n italia_n transpada●●_n venetia_n and_o histria_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n antoninus_n the_o province_n of_o italy_n be_v increase_v to_o sixteen_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o former_a region_n be_v somewhat_o alter_v and_o the_o three_o isle_n of_o sicily_n corsica_n and_o sardinia_n with_o the_o two_o rhetias_n first_o and_o second_o add_v to_o the_o number_n but_o be_v that_o this_o distribution_n receive_v some_o change_n in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a who_o alter_v both_o the_o name_n and_o bound_n of_o the_o former_a province_n and_o add_v one_o more_o to_o they_o make_v 17_o in_o all_o that_o be_v to_o say_v tuscia_n and_o umbria_n a_o picenunt_fw-la suburbicarium_n 3_o campania_n 4_o apulia_n and_o calabria_n 5_o valeria_n 6_o samnium_n 7_o lucania_n and_o the_o brutii_n 8_o sicily_n 9_o corsica_n and_o 10_o sardini●_n which_o make_v up_o the_o praefecture_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n 11_o flaminia_n and_o picenum_n annon●rium_n 12_o veneti●_n 13_o aentilia_n 14_o liguria_n 15_o alps_n castiae_n 16_o rhaetia_n prima_fw-la and_o 17_o rhaetia_n secunda_fw-la which_o make_v up_o the_o diocese_n of_o italy_n proper_o and_o especial_o so_o call_v whereof_o milan_n be_v the_o first_o metropolitan_a city_n aquile_a 〈◊〉_d afterward_o the_o language_n heretofore_o be_v divers_a according_a to_o the_o several_a province_n and_o people_n of_o it_o in_o apulia_n they_o use_v the_o mesapian_a tongue_n in_o that_o which_o be_v now_o call_v calabria_n they_o speak_v the_o greek_a in_o hetruria_n they_o use_v the_o tuscan_a and_o the_o latin_a in_o latium_n which_o last_v so_o alter_v in_o short_a time_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o commerce_n they_o have_v with_o the_o conquer_a nation_n that_o the_o article_n of_o the_o peace_n make_v between_o the_o roman_n and_o carthaginian_n at_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o tarquin_n can_v not_o be_v understand_v as_o polybius_n say_v by_o the_o best_a antiquary_n of_o his_o time_n and_o yet_o the_o time_n between_o the_o make_n of_o those_o article_n and_o the_o time_n of_o polybius_n who_o be_v contemporary_a with_o scipio_n africanus_n there_o pass_v not_o above_o 300_o year_n that_o the_o latin_a tongue_n be_v afterward_o at_o any_o time_n speak_v general_o in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n or_o of_o italy_n itself_o as_o i_o see_v some_o hold_n i_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v persuade_v it_o be_v by_o special_a favour_n grant_v to_o the_o ci●●ans_n dwell_v but_o a_o hundred_o mile_n from_o the_o wall_n of_o rome_n that_o they_o shall_v use_v the_o roman_a language_n which_o have_v be_v a_o mere_a mockery_n and_o no_o mark_n of_o favour_n at_o all_o if_o these_o italian_a people_n dwell_v out_o of_o latium_n have_v use_v it_o former_o and_o yet_o this_o happen_v not_o above_o 140_o year_n before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n at_o what_o time_n the_o roman_n be_v lord_n of_o italy_n sicily_n sardinia_n corsica_n and_o great_a part_n or_o spain_n and_o though_o the_o latin_a tongue_n in_o succeed_a time_n come_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o most_o part_n of_o italy_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o roman_a colony_n which_o be_v plant_v among_o they_o be_v in_o all_o no_o few_o than_o 150_o and_o their_o continual_a resort_n to_o rome_n on_o their_o several_a business_n it_o be_v a_o great_a point_n of_o the_o roman_a state_n not_o only_o to_o have_v their_o law_n write_v and_o judgement_n pronounce_v by_o the_o praetor_n for_o the_o several_a province_n in_o the_o latin_a only_o but_o to_o give_v audience_n in_o the_o open_a senate_n to_o none_o who_o come_v thither_o from_o the_o subject_a nation_n save_v only_o in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n their_o own_o proper_a language_n yet_o for_o all_o this_o it_o never_o grow_v to_o such_o extent_n to_o be_v the_o language_n of_o the_o whole_a empire_n no_o nor_o of_o italy_n itself_o no_o more_o than_o the_o english_a tongue_n be_v natural_a or_o national_a to_o the_o welsh_a or_o irish_a though_o it_o be_v general_o understand_v for_o the_o very_a same_o reason_n by_o all_o of_o the_o better_a sort_n both_o in_o wales_n and_o ireland_n in_o which_o regard_n i_o be_o not_o of_o their_o opinion_n who_o think_v that_o the_o italian_a as_o the_o french_a and_o spanish_a be_v nothing_o but_o corruption_n of_o the_o latin_a tongue_n occasion_v by_o the_o inundation_n of_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n but_o rather_o that_o the_o latin_a word_n which_o occur_v
and_o irene_n these_o two_o last_o province_n only_o be_v assign_v to_o the_o constant_a inopolitan_n the_o rest_n to_o charles_n and_o his_o successor_n both_o out_v of_o their_o several_a part_n by_o the_o prevail_a saracen_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o sabba_n and_o other_o successive_a 〈◊〉_d these_o partly_o dispossess_v by_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o first_o and_o his_o almain_n force_n and_o they_o again_o expel_v by_o the_o greek_n and_o saracen_n join_v together_o against_o they_o as_o a_o common_a enemy_n who_o afterward_o hold_v bitter_a war_n against_o one_o another_o for_o the_o sole_a command_n during_o these_o w●rs_n it_o happen_v that_o one_o drangot_n a_o gentleman_n of_o normandy_n have_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o duke_n robert_n the_o father_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n slay_v one_o repostel_n a_o gentleman_n of_o like_a quality_n to_o avoid_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o repostels_n kindred_n flee_v into_o this_o country_n attend_v by_o such_o of_o his_o follower_n as_o either_o do_v depend_v upon_o his_o fortune_n or_o have_v be_v meddler_n in_o the_o fray_n where_o be_v come_v the_o duke_n of_o benevent_v vicegerent_n to_o the_o eastern_a emperor_n take_v they_o into_o pay_n their_o entertainment_n be_v bruit_v in_o normandy_n and_o a_o report_n raise_v withal_o that_o the_o greek_n hearken_v after_o man_n of_o valour_n and_o action_n cause_v many_o private_a gentleman_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o alps_n and_o there_o to_o hew_v themselves_o out_o a_o more_o prosperous_a fortune_n than_o former_o they_o have_v enjoy_v the_o fortunate_a success_n of_o which_o last_o adventurer_n draw_v thither_o also_o tancred_n the_o lord_n of_o hauteville_n who_o with_o his_o twelve_o son_n come_v into_o apulia_n ao._n 1008._o and_o in_o short_a time_n not_o only_o drive_v the_o saracen_n thence_o but_o the_o grecians_n also_o as_o man_n that_o have_v break_v covenant_n with_o they_o in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o booty_n for_o william_n the_o son_n of_o tancred_n combine_v with_o melorco_n governor_n of_o apul●a_n for_o the_o greek_a emperor_n and_o with_o the_o prince_n of_o capua_n and_o saler●_n man_n of_o power_n and_o honour_n for_o the_o conquest_n of_o sicil_n which_o the_o saracen_n then_o whole_o hold_v agree_v among_o themselves_o to_o divide_v the_o place_n conquer_v by_o they_o into_o four_o equal_a part_n one_o for_o each_o adventurer_n but_o when_o the_o saracen_n be_v drive_v out_o melorco_n have_v new_a supply_n send_v he_o out_o of_o greece_n seize_v on_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n in_o the_o emperor_n name_n which_o injury_n william_n cunning_o dissemble_v till_o melorco_n force_n be_v disperse_v and_o then_o he_o sudden_o set_v upon_o he_o first_o take_v the_o city_n of_o melsi_n and_o after_o by_o degree_n most_o of_o the_o other_o town_n and_o place_n which_o the_o greek_n hold_v in_o italy_n of_o which_o both_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n keep_v possession_n by_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o calabria_n only_o of_o these_o though_o all_o of_o eminent_a virtue_n there_o be_v two_o beside_o this_o william_n of_o special_a fame_n 1._o robert_n gu●scard_v the_o three_o son_n of_o tancred_n the_o most_o valiant_a captain_n of_o his_o time_n and_o chief_a establisher_n of_o the_o norman_n power_n in_o italy_n to_o which_o he_o add_v in_o conclusion_n the_o isle_n of_o sicil_n together_o with_o the_o city_n of_o naples_n itself_o and_o all_o the_o land_n which_o lie_v betwixt_o it_o and_o rome_n 2._o bohemund_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o this_o robert_n who_o go_v with_o godfrey_n of_o bovillon_n and_o other_o of_o the_o western_a christian_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n be_v for_o his_o signal_n merit_v invest_v with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o antioch_n inherit_v by_o his_o child_n after_o his_o decease_n but_o to_o proceed_v this_o guiscard_v at_o his_o death_n but_o not_o without_o some_o wrong_n to_o the_o child_n of_o his_o brother_n william_n who_o he_o have_v dispossess_v of_o all_o by_o the_o pope_n authority_n give_v sicil_n with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o his_o son_n rogero_n and_o his_o estate_n in_o italy_n to_o his_o other_o son_n william_n who_o go_v to_o constantinople_n to_o marry_v with_o the_o emperor_n daughter_n be_v out_v of_o his_o part_n by_o his_o brother_n roger_n make_v not_o long_o after_o by_o the_o pope_n the_o first_o king_n of_o this_o family_n the_o king_n of_o naples_n of_o the_o norman_a line_n 1125._o 1_o roger_n earl_n of_o sicil_n create_v by_o pope_n anacletus_fw-la 2d._o king_n of_o both_o the_o sicily_n at_o the_o town_n of_o benevent_v which_o city_n in_o requital_n of_o so_o great_a a_o favour_n he_o restore_v again_o unto_o the_o church_n from_o which_o it_o have_v be_v take_v after_o the_o first_o donation_n of_o it_o by_o the_o german_a emperor_n 24._o 1149._o 2_o william_n the_o son_n of_o roger_n who_o to_o assure_v himself_o of_o his_o kingdom_n be_v content_a to_o take_v they_o as_o a_o gift_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o pope_n adrian_n the_o 4th_o to_o be_v hold_v for_o ever_o in_o fee_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n 21._o 1170._o 3_o william_n ii_o son_n of_o the_o former_a william_n who_o leave_v a_o daughter_n call_v constance_n who_o become_v a_o nun._n 26._o 1196._o 4_o tancred_n the_o base_a son_n of_o william_n the_o 2d._o exclude_v his_o sister_n from_o the_o crown_n but_o be_v sentential_o depose_v by_o pope_n celestine_n the_o 3d._o who_o have_v a_o aim_n to_o get_v the_o kingdom_n for_o himself_o but_o when_o he_o see_v that_o tancred_n be_v too_o strong_a for_o he_o out_o of_o mere_a spite_n to_o be_v defeat_v of_o his_o purpose_n he_o call_v in_o the_o german_n the_o ancient_a enemy_n of_o his_o see_n and_o give_v the_o lady_n constance_n than_o almost_o fifty_o year_n of_o age_n in_o marriage_n unto_o henry_n the_o 6_o 2._o the_o german_a line_n 1198._o 5_o henry_n the_o six_o of_o that_o name_n emperor_z and_o duke_n of_o schwaben_n succeed_v on_o his_o marriage_n with_o the_o lady_n constance_n 4._o 1202._o 6_o frederick_n son_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n and_o queen_n constance_n crown_v at_o the_o age_n of_o three_o year_n afterward_o emperor_n by_o the_o name_n of_o frederick_n the_o 2d._o he_o have_v to_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o john_n di_fw-it brenn_n the_o titulary_a king_n of_o jerusalem_n of_o which_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n have_v ever_o since_o have_v the_o title_n of_o king_n and_o in_o the_o right_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n 125●_n 7_o conrade_z the_o son_n of_o frederick_n king_n of_o naples_n and_o sicil_n as_o also_o emperor_n and_o duke_n of_o snevia_n or_o schwaben_n poison_v as_o it_o be_v conceive_v by_o his_o base_a brother_n manfred_n 4._o 1254._o 8_o munfroy_n or_o manfred_n base_a son_n of_o frederick_n and_o duke_n of_o benevent_v first_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n as_o protector_n unto_o conradine_n the_o son_n of_o conrade_n but_o after_o take_v it_o to_o himself_o against_o the_o will_n of_o pope_n urban_n the_o 4th_o who_o be_v weary_a of_o the_o german_n call_v in_o charles_n duke_n of_o anjou_n and_o earl_n of_o provence_n brother_n to_o lewis_n the_o 10_o of_o france_n it_o be_v usual_a with_o the_o pope_n as_o machiavelli_n very_o well_o observe_v to_o call_v new_a man_n into_o italy_n and_o stir_v up_o new_a war_n for_o their_o own_o ambition_n not_o suffer_v any_o to_o possess_v that_o long_a which_o themselves_o through_o their_o weakness_n can_v not_o hold_v and_o practise_v the_o overthrow_n of_o those_o very_a man_n who_o themselves_o have_v raise_v to_o power_n and_o greatness_n the_o french_a line_n 1261._o 9_o charles_n earl_n of_o anjou_n and_o provence_n overcome_v king_n manfred_n and_o be_v after_o crown_v by_o pope_n urban_n the_o 4th_o who_o condition_v with_o he_o that_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o successor_n shall_v assume_v the_o empire_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v pay_v fifty_o thousand_o crown_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la as_o a_o rent_n to_o the_o church_n this_o charles_n do_v also_o vanquish_v conradine_n the_o son_n of_o conrade_n the_o last_o of_o the_o royal_a house_n of_o suevia_n who_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v behead_v at_o naples_n after_o which_o bloody_a act_n neither_o he_o nor_o any_o of_o his_o posterity_n do_v either_o quiet_o or_o long_o enjoy_v these_o kingdom_n for_o in_o his_o own_o time_n peter_n king_n of_o arragon_n clame_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n in_o right_a of_o constance_n his_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o manfred_n betwixt_o who_o and_o charles_n a_o single_a combat_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v fight_v in_o bourdeaux_n before_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o of_o england_n to_o decide_v the_o controversy_n but_o while_o charles_n there_o expect_v he_o he_o seize_v on_o sicil_n ao._n 1281._o this_o charles_n reign_v three_o and_o twenty_o
into_o three_o small_a province_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 1._o vall_n de_fw-fr noto_n 2._o mazara_n and_o 3._o mona_n to_o which_o the_o isle_n adjoin_v may_v add_v a_o four_o 1._o vallis_n de_fw-fr noto_n take_v up_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o the_o island_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o which_o be_v 1._o syracuse_n once_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n and_o a_o most_o flourish_a commonwealth_n it_o be_v as_o tully_n report_v the_o great_a and_o goodly_a city_n of_o all_o that_o ween_v possess_v by_o the_o greek_n for_o situation_n very_o strong_a and_o of_o a_o excellent_a prospect_n from_o every_o entrance_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n the_o port_n thereof_o which_o have_v the_o sea_n on_o both_o side_n of_o it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n environ_v with_o beautiful_a building_n and_o that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o be_v without_o the_o city_n be_v on_o both_o side_n bank_v up_o and_o sustain_v with_o very_o fair_a 〈◊〉_d of_o marble_n nor_o be_v it_o only_o the_o goodly_a city_n of_o the_o greek_n as_o tully_n tell_v we_o but_o the_o great_a also_o of_o the_o world_n as_o be_v say_v by_o strabo_n by_o who_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o without_o the_o outmost_a wall_n thereof_o for_o it_o be_v environ_v with_o three_o wall_n it_o contain_v one_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o furlong_n in_o compass_n which_o of_o our_o measure_n come_v to_o eighteen_o mile_n it_o be_v compound_v of_o four_o town_n make_v up_o into_o one_o that_o be_v to_o say_v insula_fw-la or_o the_o isle_n acradine_n neapolis_n and_o tyche_n beside_o the_o fort_n call_v hexapla_n which_o command_v the_o rest_n the_o greatness_n of_o all_o which_o the_o ruin_n and_o foundation_n of_o it_o do_v still_o demonstrate_v it_o stand_v north_n of_o the_o promontory_n call_v pachi●us_o and_o be_v build_v by_o archias_n of_o corinth_n about_o the_o time_n of_o jotham_n king_n of_o juda●_n who_o be_v for_o a_o unnatural_a rape_n commit_v on_o a_o young_a gentleman_n banish_v his_o country_n together_o with_o his_o friend_n and_o companion_n miscellus_n consult_v with_o the_o oracle_n at_o delph●s_n ●ow_o and_o in_o what_o place_n they_o shall_v dispose_v of_o themselves_o the_o oracle_n demand_v whether_o they_o most_o affect_a wealth_n or_o health_n miscellus_n answer_v health_n and_o archias_n wealth_n and_o thereupon_o the_o former_a be_v direct_v to_o settle_v himself_o at_o cortona_n in_o italy_n and_o the_o other_o here_o nor_o do_v the_o oracle_n deceive_v he_o in_o his_o expectation_n this_o town_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o beautiful_a and_o commodious_a port_n prove_v of_o great_a trade_n and_o wealth_n next_o to_o carthage_n itself_o in_o those_o time_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o this_o town_n when_o any_o of_o the_o citizen_n grow_v too_o potent_a to_o write_v his_o name_n 〈…〉_z olive_n leaf_n which_o be_v put_v into_o his_o hand_n do_v without_o more_o 〈◊〉_d condemn_v he_o to_o banishment_n for_o five_o year_n and_o be_v call_v petalisme_n from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v 〈◊〉_d leaf●_n yet_o can_v not_o this_o device_n so_o much_o secure_v they_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o so_o much-defined_n freedom_n but_o that_o this_o city_n fall_v often_o into_o the_o power_n of_o tyrant_n than_o any_o one_o city_n in_o the_o world_n that_o which_o be_v now_o remain_v of_o it_o be_v the_o work_n of_o augustus_n who_o after_o a_o second_o destruction_n of_o it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o pompey_n send_v a_o colony_n hither_o and_o build_v upon_o the_o isle_n and_o the_o part_n near_o to_o it_o but_o now_o the_o whole_a isle_n ortygia_n the_o ancient_n call_v it_o be_v take_v up_o with_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n the_o whole_a city_n also_o be_v very_o well_o wall_v and_o hold_v by_o a_o garrison_n of_o spaniard_n 2._o noto_n which_o give●_n name_n to_o this_o whole_a division_n a_o city_n which_o heretofore_o contend_v with_o syracuse_n in_o point_n of_o greatness_n situate_v on_o a_o very_a high_a rock_n unaccessible_a on_o all_o side_n but_o by_o one_o narrow_a passage_n and_o have_v under_o the_o cape_n of_o passari_fw-la a_o very_a fair_a and_o capacious_a harbour_n the_o key_n of_o sicil_n on_o that_o side_n 3._o augusta_n fituate_v on_o the_o shore_n also_o and_o of_o so_o large_a a_o haven_n that_o it_o can_v never_o be_v fortify_v 4._o castro_n giovanni_n a_o town_n of_o about_o four_o thousand_o family_n situate_v in_o a_o wholesome_a air_n and_o a_o fruitful_a soil_n which_o they_o hold_v to_o be_v the_o very_a navel_n and_o exact_a middle_n of_o the_o island_n it_o be_v also_o much_o prize_v for_o mine_n of_o most_o excellent_a salt_n 5._o lentini_n famous_a for_o its_o lake_n who_o fish_n be_v farm_a for_o eighteen_o thousand_o crown_n yearly_a it_o be_v ancient_o call_v leontium_n and_o stand_v somewhat_o north_n of_o syracuse_n with_o which_o continual_o in_o war_n either_o to_o preserve_v their_o own_o liberty_n or_o get_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o other_o 6._o enna_n a_o midland_n town_n whence_o pluto_n be_v say_v to_o have_v ravish_v proserpina_n in_o after_o time_n the_o dwell_n of_o that_o syrus_n ennus_n who_o stir_v up_o the_o roman_a slave_n against_o their_o lord_n and_o have_v break_v open_a the_o common_a prison_n and_o receive_v all_o such_o as_o come_v unto_o he_o patch_v up_o a_o army_n of_o forty_o thousand_o this_o war_n the_o roman_a writer_n call_v bellum_n servile_a end_v at_o last_o but_o with_o no_o small_a difficulty_n by_o the_o valour_n and_o good_a fortune_n of_o p._n ruptlius_n 2._o mazara_n contain_v all_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o island_n the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o 1._o agrigentum_n now_o call_v gergenti_n famous_a for_o phalaris_n the_o tyrant_n and_o his_o torture_a perillus_n in_o a_o brazen_a bull_n which_o he_o have_v make_v for_o the_o destruction_n and_o torture_n of_o other_o of_o which_o apt_o ovid._n nec_fw-la enim_fw-la lex_fw-la justior_fw-la ulla_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la necis_fw-la artifices_fw-la arte_fw-la perire_fw-la sua_fw-la most_o just_a it_o be_v a_o man_n shall_v be_v torment_v with_o that_o which_o first_o his_o cruel_a wit_n invent_v it_o be_v say_v ancient_o of_o the_o people_n of_o this_o city_n that_o they_o build_v as_o if_o they_o shall_v never_o die_v and_o eat_v as_o if_o they_o be_v sure_a to_o live_v no_o long_o 2._o palermo_n ancient_o call_v panormus_n and_o then_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o phoenician_n now_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o sicil_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o spanish_a viceroy_n situate_v on_o the_o west_n cape_n of_o the_o island_n look_v towards_o sardinia_n beautify_v with_o large_a street_n delicate_a building_n strong_a wall_n and_o magnificent_a temple_n it_o have_v no_o natural_a port_n appertain_v to_o it_o drepanum_n serve_v ancient_o as_o the_o port_n thereof_o but_o of_o late_a there_o be_v a_o haven_n force_v out_o by_o a_o mighty_a pierre_n a_o work_n of_o vast_a expense_n and_o worthy_a of_o the_o greatness_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v also_o a_o archbishop_n see_v and_o a_o university_n 3._o monreal_n common_o call_v morreal_a famous_a for_o the_o church_n the_o archbishop_n see_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a mons_fw-la regalis_fw-la 4._o drepanum_n now_o call_v trapani_n situate_v on_o a_o promontory_n thrust_v into_o the_o sea_n not_o far_o from_o that_o of_o lilybaeum_n a_o town_n well_o fortify_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o ill_a neighbourhood_n of_o the_o moor_n who_o do_v often_o pillage_v on_o these_o coast_n and_o have_v the_o command_n of_o a_o very_a fair_a port._n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o place_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o best_a seaman_n of_o sicil._n 5._o mazara_n which_o give_v name_n unto_o all_o this_o vale_n situate_a south_n of_o lilybaeum_n and_o not_o far_o from_o selinus_n 6._o eryx_n situate_v on_o a_o mountain_n overlook_a the_o sea_n say_v by_o the_o ancient_n to_o have_v take_v this_o name_n from_o eryx_n the_o son_n of_o venus_n slay_v here_o by_o 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night_n follow_v to_o the_o great_a discredit_n both_o of_o his_o cause_n and_o person_n take_v in_o adultery_n b._n bergom●_n a_o right_a ancient_a town_n but_o very_o well_o build_v seat_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o have_v a_o very_a large_a and_o beautiful_a suburb_n the_o territory_n whereof_o have_v many_o rough_a and_o craggy_a mountain_n the_o spur_n and_o excursion_n of_o the_o alps_n but_o withal_o many_o rich_a and_o delightful_a valley_n intermingle_v with_o they_o the_o people_n of_o this_o city_n and_o country_n be_v say_v to_o speak_v the_o course_v language_n of_o any_o in_o italy_n but_o to_o have_v as_o fine_a wit_n as_o the_o best_a place_n of_o more_o inferior_a note_n be_v 1._o este_fw-fr ateste_n in_o most_o latin_a writer_n whence_o come_v the_o family_n d'este_fw-fr late_a duke_n of_o ferrara_n 2._o liniacum_n a_o strong_a garrison_n on_o the_o border_n of_o mantua_n as_o 3._o castel-france_n be_v towards_o ferrara_n and_o 4._o seravall_n of_o most_o remarkableness_n for_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o armour_n which_o be_v therein_o make_v 5._o feltrie_a which_o still_o preserve_v its_o old_a name_n of_o feltria_n this_o province_n be_v ancient_o a_o part_n of_o the_o cisalpine_a gaul_n fall_v to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o punic_a war_n and_o be_v conquer_v by_o the_o roman_n do_v continue_v they_o till_o first_o the_o goth_n and_o afterward_o the_o lombard_n become_v master_n of_o it_o afterward_o in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lombardie_n it_o fall_v first_o unto_o the_o french_a and_o after_o to_o the_o german_a empire_n from_o which_o by_o many_o mean_a conveyance_n it_o come_v at_o last_o to_o othocarus_fw-la king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o duke_n of_o austria_n who_o buy_v the_o same_o of_o ulricus_n the_o last_o duke_n of_o carinthia_n upon_o a_o reconciliation_n make_v betwixt_o this_o ottocarus_n and_o rodolfus_n of_o habspurg_n than_o emperor_n of_o germany_n 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the_o name_n of_o juliae_fw-la by_o some_o writer_n of_o the_o middle_a time_n it_o be_v call_v regio_fw-la aquilegiensis_fw-la as_o appertain_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o emperor_n otho_n and_o conradus_n to_o the_o church_n or_o patriarchate_o of_o aquileia_n and_o by_o the_o common_a people_n of_o venice_n for_o the_o most_o part_n patria_fw-la or_o the_o country_n because_o from_o these_o part_n they_o derive_v their_o first_o original_a the_o country_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n square_a each_o side_n fifty_o mile_n water_v with_o river_n of_o 1._o hydra_n heretofore_o of_o no_o small_a fame_n for_o the_o silver_n mine_n 2._o tiliaventum_n rise_v from_o the_o alps_n and_o navigable_a towards_o the_o late_a end_n of_o its_o course_n 3._o natisco_n neighbour_v by_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o aquileia_n 4._o tiniavus_n mention_v in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o aeneid_n which_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o alps_n and_o run_v under_o ground_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 330._o furlong_n break_v out_o again_o and_o be_v branch_v into_o nine_o channel_n fall_v into_o the_o gulf_n or_o bay_n of_o trieste_n by_o niger_n it_o be_v now_o call_v lareina_n but_o by_o leend_a name_v timavo_n the_o soil_n sufficient_o fruitful_a except_o towards_o the_o alps_n and_o yield_v a_o very_a pleasant_a wine_n which_o pliny_n do_v prefer_v before_o any_o in_o italy_n town_n herein_o of_o most_o note_n and_o consequence_n 1_o aquileia_n or_o aquilegia_fw-la as_o some_o call_v it_o make_v the_o metropolis_n first_o of_o the_o province_n of_o histria_n and_o venetia_n histria_n by_o the_o emperor_n antoninus_n as_o afterward_o of_o the_o whole_a diocese_n of_o italy_n by_o the_o western_a emperor_n honour_a in_o that_o regard_n with_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o praefectus_fw-la praetorio_fw-la and_o of_o his_o vicarius_fw-la or_o lieutenant_n translate_v from_o milan_n to_o this_o city_n as_o the_o gate_n of_o italy_n by_o which_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n use_v to_o make_v their_o entrance_n never_o so_o like_a to_o be_v shut_v out_o as_o by_o the_o power_n aod_a presence_n of_o so_o great_a a_o officer_n after_o his_o time_n and_o on_o this_o occasion_n the_o bishop_n here_o of_o have_v the_o title_n of_o patriarch_n and_o here_o the_o patriachall_a see_v continue_v till_o the_o city_n be_v destroy_v by_o attila_n that_o furious_a hun_n and_o then_o remove_v to_o venice_n as_o the_o safe_a place_n and_o settle_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o grada_n yet_o so_o that_o the_o succeed_a bishop_n of_o aquileia_n for_o they_o stay_v at_o venice_n only_o till_o the_o time_n be_v quiet_a etc._n etc._n do_v still_o retain_v the_o dignity_n and_o name_n of_o patriarch_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o venice_n do_v and_o with_o better_a reason_n for_o beside_o the_o honour_n which_o it_o have_v in_o be_v make_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o praefectus_fw-la praetorio_fw-la it_o have_v be_v former_o more_o honour_v with_o the_o residence_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n who_o here_o 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bowstring_n withal_o nor_o do_v this_o pious_a constancy_n of_o they_o want_v a_o happy_a issue_n for_o they_o behold_v the_o tyrant_n headless_a under_o their_o wall_n slay_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o own_o soldier_n and_o see_v the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o world_n preserve_v by_o their_o loyalty_n and_o yet_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o end_v with_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tyrant_n the_o soldier_n and_o people_n lay_v hand_n on_o his_o child_n also_o and_o put_v all_o unto_o the_o sword_n of_o which_o cruelty_n be_v ask_v the_o reason_n they_o return_v this_o answer_n that_o not_o a_o whelp_n be_v to_o be_v spare_v of_o so_o ill_a a_o litter_n none_o of_o the_o brood_n of_o such_o a_o cur_n or_o in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o author_n pessimi_fw-la canis_fw-la catulus_n non_fw-la est_fw-la relinquendus_fw-la 2_o trieste_n of_o old_a call_v tergestum_n from_o whence_o a_o spacious_a bay_n adjoin_v have_v ancient_o the_o name_n of_o sinus_n tergestinus_fw-la and_o be_v now_o call_v golfo_n di_fw-it trieste_n the_o bay_n replenish_v principal_o with_o the_o water_n of_o the_o river_n timans_fw-la which_o with_o many_o stream_n do_v fall_v into_o it_o and_o be_v therefore_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o golf_n or_o bayliff_n call_v fons_n maris_fw-la as_o polybius_n in_o strabo_n tell_v we_o the_o town_n of_o no_o great_a antiquity_n than_o observation_n mention_v by_o pliny_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n but_o not_o else_o considerable_a 3_o montfalcon_n famous_a for_o its_o medicinal_a herb_n 4_o porto_n gruate_v a_o haven-town_n as_o the_o name_n import_v 5_o concordia_n in_o former_a time_n of_o no_o small_a esteem_n but_o so_o demolish_v by_o attila_n the_o hunn_n that_o it_o be_v now_o nothing_o but_o a_o ruin_n 6_o utina_fw-la or_o uden_n the_o fair_a and_o large_a at_o this_o time_n of_o all_o the_o province_n contain_v about_o
river_n arno_n where_o it_o meet_v with_o s●rchius_n do_v erect_v this_o town_n in_o the_o distraction_n of_o the_o empire_n it_o stand_v up_o for_o itself_o and_o grow_v so_o potent_a that_o at_o one_o time_n they_o wage_v war_n both_o with_o the_o venetian_n and_o genoese_n they_o be_v once_o master_n of_o sardinia_n corsica_n and_o the_o baleares_n but_o final_o be_v discomfit_v by_o the_o genoese_a near_o the_o isle_n of_o giglio_n by_o who_o it_o be_v make_v free_a an_o of_o 1369_o they_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o protection_n of_o charles_n the_o four_o not_o long_o after_o it_o be_v take_v by_o john_n galeaze_v the_o first_o duke_n of_o milan_n an_o of_o 1404_o by_o john_n maria_n his_o son_n and_o successor_n sell_v unto_o the_o florentine_n from_o who_o command_n they_o free_v themselves_o by_o a_o popular_a violence_n the_o florentine_n upon_o this_o besiege_a they_o and_o bring_v they_o to_o such_o extremity_n of_o hunger_n that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v starve_v yet_o such_o be_v the_o humanity_n of_o the_o besieger_n that_o when_o they_o enter_v the_o town_n every_o man_n carry_v victual_n in_o his_o hand_n instead_o of_o weapous_a to_o beget_v as_o it_o be_v new_a life_n in_o that_o rebellious_a people_n this_o victory_n the_o florentine_n get_v by_o the_o valour_n and_o conduct_n of_o sir_n john_n hawkwood_n who_o the_o italian_n call_v giovanni_n di_fw-it aguto_n who_o be_v first_o a_o tailor_n in_o essex_n afterward_o serve_v edward_n the_o three_o in_o his_o french_a war_n where_o he_o be_v knight_v and_o when_o upon_o the_o peace_n conclude_v after_o the_o battle_n of_o poitiers_n he_o want_v employment_n he_o enter_v with_o his_o regiment_n into_o italy_n and_o put_v himself_o into_o the_o pay_n of_o the_o florentine_n then_o in_o war_n with_o this_o city_n who_o for_o his_o valour_n have_v honour_v he_o with_o a_o fair_a tomb_n and_o monument_n when_o charles_n the_o 8_o go_v into_o italy_n the_o pisans_n again_o revolt_v and_o be_v not_o without_o much_o labour_n and_o great_a charge_n reduce_v to_o their_o former_a obedience_n as_o for_o the_o city_n itself_o it_o be_v almost_o as_o big_a as_o florence_n this_o be_v five_o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o that_o but_o six_o but_o very_o short_a of_o it_o in_o the_o number_n of_o people_n florence_n be_v say_v to_o contain_v 90000_o soul_n pisa_n not_o a_o three_o part_n of_o that_o proportion_n yet_o it_o have_v very_o good_a advantage_n to_o make_v it_o populous_a that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o public_a arsenal_n for_o ship_n a_o university_n for_o student_n and_o the_o see_v of_o a_o archbishop_n the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o which_o be_v a_o very_a beautiful_a piece_n of_o work_n the_o gate_n thereof_o be_v brass_n and_o the_o steepl_n of_o it_o of_o such_o artificial_a and_o exquisite_a building_n that_o it_o show_v as_o if_o it_o be_v always_o fall_v but_o the_o unwholsomness_n of_o the_o air_n over-ballanceth_a all_o these_o fair_a advantage_n the_o next_o place_n of_o importance_n within_o the_o territory_n of_o this_o city_n be_v the_o town_n and_o haven_n of_o ligorn_n livornum_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a seat_v upon_o the_o influx_n of_o the_o river_n arno_n well_o fortify_v against_o the_o genoese_a by_o who_o the_o work_n be_v once_o slight_v an_o of_o 1297._o upon_o a_o reconciliation_n make_v between_o those_o state_n it_o return_v again_o to_o its_o old_a master_n and_o when_o the_o pisans_n be_v sell_v over_o to_o the_o florentine_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n thomas_n fregosa_n duke_n of_o genoa_n seize_v upon_o this_o place_n and_o sell_v it_o also_o to_o the_o same_o chapman_n for_o 120000_o ducat_n by_o the_o care_n of_o duke_n cosmo_n and_o his_o two_o son_n it_o be_v much_o improve_v in_o strength_n and_o beauty_n and_o so_o well_o fortify_v that_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a city_n in_o christendom_n city_n i_o say_v and_o not_o castle_n the_o castle_n of_o stockholm_n in_o sweden_n and_o that_o of_o milan_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v the_o strong_a fort_n in_o the_o world_n after_o this_o come_v in_o 3_o peira_n sancta_fw-la on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o arnus_n a_o place_n of_o great_a consequence_n and_o strength_n one_o of_o the_o best_a piece_n of_o the_o pisans_n when_o a_o free-estate_n against_o their_o old_a enemy_n the_o genoese_a towards_o who_o it_o stand_v 4_o terraciola_n eastward_o of_o ligorn_n neighbour_v with_o a_o capacious_a bay_n on_o the_o mediterranean_a 5_o castellona_n a_o episcopal_a see_v and_o 6_o porto_n berrato_n border_v on_o the_o signory_n of_o sienna_n now_o nothing_o but_o a_o station_n for_o ship_n nor_o much_o use_v for_o that_o but_o heretofore_o beautify_v with_o one_o of_o the_o best_a city_n of_o the_o tuscan_n call_v populonia_n 3_o the_o three_o member_n of_o this_o dukedom_n be_v the_o city_n and_o territory_n of_o sienna_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o estate_n of_o pisa_n and_o the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n the_o city_n say_v to_o be_v build_v by_o brennus_n who_o do_v there_o put_v his_o old_a sickly_a man_n to_o sojourn_v and_o call_v it_o sena_n the_o birth-place_n of_o aeneas_n silvius_n call_v afterward_o pope_n pius_n the_o second_o of_o francis_n picolominy_n after_o pope_n pius_n the_o three_o and_o of_o sixtus_n hence_o surname_v senensis_n the_o great_a scholar_n of_o the_o three_o if_o not_o of_o all_o the_o age_n he_o live_v in_o by_o antonine_n in_o his_o itinerarium_fw-la call_v senae_fw-la juliae_fw-la to_o difference_n it_o perhaps_o from_o another_o of_o that_o name_n near_o the_o adriatic_a call_v sena_n gallica_n build_v near_o the_o spring_n or_o fountain_n of_o the_o river_n arbia_n now_o better_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o treissa_n but_o build_v which_o make_v the_o situation_n of_o it_o exceed_v pleasant_a upon_o a_o high_a hill_n on_o which_o there_o be_v a_o castle_n that_o command_v the_o town_n the_o street_n thereof_o even_o and_o very_o plain_a centre_v in_o a_o 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about_o 56_o year_n when_o otho_n surname_v visconti_n quasi_fw-la bis_fw-la comes_fw-la because_o he_o be_v lord_n of_o milan_n and_o angerona_n assume_v the_o title_n to_o himself_o and_o settle_v it_o upon_o that_o family_n after_o his_o decease_n but_o so_o that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o german_a emperor_n and_o to_o they_o accountable_a galeaz_n the_o first_o so_o call_v as_o some_o write_v because_o the_o cock_n crow_v more_o than_o ordinary_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o birth_n add_v to_o the_o estate_n hereof_o the_o city_n of_o crema_fw-la and_o cremona_n in_o the_o person_n of_o john_n galeazo_n it_o be_v advance_v unto_o a_o dukedom_n by_o the_o emperor_n wenceslaus_n for_o 100000_o crown_n in_o ready_a money_n which_o john_n increase_v so_o mighty_o in_o wealth_n and_o power_n that_o he_o have_v 29_o city_n under_o his_o command_n and_o die_v as_o he_o be_v go_v to_o florence_n to_o be_v crown_v king_n of_o tuscany_n to_o he_o succeed_v john_n maria_n and_o after_o he_o his_o brother_n philip_n who_o in_o his_o life_n have_v marry_v his_o only_a daughter_n but_o illegitimate_a to_o francisco_n sforza_n the_o best_a commander_n of_o his_o time_n and_o at_o his_o death_n appoint_v alfonso_n of_o arragon_n king_n of_o naples_n for_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n before_o alfonso_n can_v take_v any_o benefit_n of_o this_o designation_n sforza_n be_v quiet_o possess_v both_o of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o love_n of_o the_o people_n this_o francis_n sforze_n i_o must_v needs_o crave_v leave_n to_o tell_v this_o story_n be_v the_o son_n of_o james_n altenduto_n a_o plain_a country_n man_n who_o go_v to_o his_o labour_n with_o his_o axe_n in_o his_o hand_n whilst_o a_o great_a army_n be_v pass_v by_o he_o compare_v the_o misery_n and_o unpleasingness_n of_o his_o present_a condition_n with_o those_o fair_a possibility_n which_o a_o martial_a life_n do_v present_a vuto_fw-mi he_o and_o be_v in_o a_o great_a 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and_o quarrel_n unto_o francis_n the_o first_o his_o next_o successor_n in_o that_o kingdom_n in_o pursuance_n whereof_o it_o be_v say_v by_o bellay_v a_o french_a writer_n that_o the_o use_n of_o musket_n be_v first_o know_v but_o francis_n be_v in_o conclusion_n take_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o pavia_n and_o carry_v prisoner_n into_o spain_n for_o his_o release_n be_v force_v to_o release_v all_o claim_n unto_o this_o estate_n a_o release_n long_o before_o endeavouced_a by_o some_o french_a politician_n because_o the_o pretension_n hereunto_o have_v bring_v such_o damage_n to_o that_o crown_n and_o no_o less_o eager_o oppose_v by_o chancellor_n prat_n on_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o scipio_n nasica_n do_v oppose_v the_o destruction_n of_o carthage_n that_o be_v to_o say_v because_o it_o do_v not_o only_o keep_v the_o french_a nation_n in_o continual_a discipline_n of_o war_n but_o serve_v for_o a_o purgation_n of_o idle_a and_o superfluous_a people_n yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o 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that_o the_o chief_a street_n be_v overgrow_v with_o nettle_n and_o bramble_n in_o this_o miserable_a estate_n it_o continue_v till_o charles_n the_o emperor_n have_v total_o drive_v out_o the_o french_a restore_v it_o to_o francis_n sforze_n brother_n to_o the_o last_o duke_n maximilian_n and_o son_n of_o that_o ludowick_n who_o to_o advance_v himself_o unto_o this_o estate_n have_v most_o improvident_o teach_v the_o french_a the_o way_n into_o italy_n but_o this_o francis_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o house_n of_o the_o sforze_n fail_v in_o he_o the_o emperor_n enter_v on_o the_o dukedom_n as_o right_a lord_n thereof_o and_o leave_v the_o same_o to_o his_o successor_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o spain_n this_o say_v we_o will_v sum_v up_o the_o whole_a story_n of_o this_o estate_n in_o the_o ensue_a catalogue_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o duke_n of_o milan_n 1277_o 1_o otho_n archbishop_n of_o milan_n 1295_o 2_o matthew_n brother_n son_n to_o otho_n confirm_v in_o his_o command_n 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populous_a withal_o that_o once_o a_o piemontese_n be_v demand_v the_o extent_n of_o his_o country_n make_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v a_o city_n of_o 300_o mile_n compass_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o it_o be_v 1_o turin_n call_v of_o old_a augusta_n taurinorum_n because_o the_o head_n city_n of_o the_o taurini_n once_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o tract_n from_o which_o taurini_n it_o derive_v the_o name_n of_o turin_n and_o not_o as_o some_o conceive_v from_o the_o river_n duria_n on_o who_o bank_n it_o stand_v in_o this_o city_n be_v the_o court_n and_o palace_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o this_o country_n the_o see_v of_o a_o archbishop_n and_o a_o university_n in_o which_o the_o renown_a scholar_n erasmus_n to_o ok_v his_o degree_n in_o divinity_n it_o be_v situate_a on_o the_o river_n po_n in_o a_o place_n very_o important_a for_o the_o guard_n of_o italy_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o roman_n send_v a_o colony_n hither_o and_o the_o lombard_n 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which_o be_v call_v vallage_n so_o name_v as_o i_o conceive_v from_o the_o river_n vasle_n 5_o vitrey_n upon_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o sault_n and_o marne_n the_o chief_a town_n and_o balliage_n of_o that_o part_n which_o be_v name_v parthois_n ager_n pertensis_fw-la in_o the_o latin_a so_o call_v of_o 6_o perte_n another_o town_n thereof_o but_o now_o not_o so_o eminent_a 7_o chaumont_n upon_o the_o marre_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o bassigni_n and_o strengthen_v with_o a_o castle_n mount_v on_o a_o craggy_a rock_n 1544._o 9_o rbemes_n durocortorum_n rhemorum_fw-la a_o arch-bishop_n see_v who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o twelve_o peer_n of_o france_n situate_v on_o the_o river_n of_o vasle_n at_o this_o city_n the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v most_o common_o crown_v that_o so_o they_o may_v enjoy_v the_o unction_n of_o a_o sacred_a oil_n keep_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n hereof_o which_o as_o they_o say_v come_v down_o from_o heaven_n &_o never_o decrease_v how_o true_a this_o 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in_o the_o holy-land_n 1273._o 14_o robert_n iii_o son_n of_o hugh_n the_o four_o which_o robert_n be_v the_o father_n of_o joan_n the_o wife_n of_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n french_a king_n and_o grandmother_n of_o philip_n the_o hardy_a after_o duke_z of_o burgundy_z 1308._o 15_o hugh_z v._o son_n of_o robert_n the_o 3d._n 1315._o 16_o eude_n the_o brother_n of_o hugh_n be_v earl_n of_o burgundy_n also_o in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n 1349._o 17_o philip_n the_o grandchild_n of_o eude_n by_o his_o only_a son_n philip_n duke_z and_o earl_n of_o burgundy_n by_o descent_n and_o earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o artois_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n the_o last_o duke_n of_o this_o line_n 1363._o 18_o philip_n ii_o surname_v the_o hardy_a son_n of_o john_n king_n of_o france_n son_n of_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n and_o joan_n daughter_n of_o robert_n the_o 3d._n by_o charles_n the_o 5_o his_o brother_n in_o who_o the_o right_a of_o this_o dukedom_n do_v they_o remain_v be_v make_v duke_n 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of_o man_n and_o for_o variety_n of_o fresh_a stream_n and_o delightful_a riveret_n inferior_a only_o to_o the_o duchy_n the_o principal_a town_n and_o city_n of_o it_o be_v 1_o besanson_n call_v by_o caesar_n vesontio_n than_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o sequani_n as_o afterward_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o province_n entitle_v maxima_fw-la sequanorum_fw-la by_o consequence_n a_o archbishop_n see_n seat_v betwixt_o two_o mountain_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n doux_fw-fr by_o which_o it_o be_v almost_o encompass_v such_o artificial_a fortification_n be_v add_v to_o it_o as_o make_v it_o very_o strong_a both_o by_o art_n and_o nature_n but_o this_o be_v a_o imperial_a city_n not_o subject_a to_o the_o government_n and_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o burgundy_n honour_v with_o a_o small_a university_n found_v here_o anno_fw-la 1540_o by_o pope_n julio_n the_o second_o and_o charles_n the_o five_o 2_o dole_n seat_v on_o the_o same_o river_n doux_fw-fr for_o riches_n strength_n and_o beauty_n to_o be_v prefer_v before_o any_o in_o all_o the_o county_n of_o which_o it_o be_v the_o parliament_n city_n and_o consequent_o of_o most_o resort_n for_o dispatch_v of_o business_n ancient_o it_o be_v a_o university_n for_o the_o study_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n but_o now_o the_o university_n be_v devour_v by_o a_o college_n of_o jesuit_n who_o fear_v lest_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n may_v creep_v in_o among_o the_o people_n not_o only_o have_v debar_v they_o the_o use_n of_o the_o protestant_n book_n but_o have_v express_o forbid_v they_o to_o talk_v of_o god_n either_o in_o a_o good_a sort_n or_o in_o a_o bad_a 3_o salin_n so_o call_v from_o its_o salt_n fountain_n out_o of_o which_o come_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o earl_n revenue_n honour_v for_o a_o while_n with_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o parliament_n removed_z hither_o from_o dole_n by_o king_n lewis_n the_o 11_o at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o hold_v this_o country_n behold_v to_o he_o be_v a_o wise_a and_o politic_a prince_n for_o many_o wholesome_a ordinance_n still_o observe_v among_o they_o 4_o poligni_n the_o bailliage_n of_o the_o low_a as_o 5_o vescal_n be_v of_o the_o high_a burgundy_n 6_o arboise_n note_v for_o the_o best_a wine_n and_o 7._o laxoal_n for_o medicinable_a bath_n 8_o nazareth_n on_o the_o border_n of_o switzerland_n fortify_v with_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n the_o ordinary_a seat_n and_o retreat_n from_o business_n of_o the_o first_o prince_n of_o orange_n of_o the_o house_n of_o chalons_n who_o have_v great_a possession_n in_o this_o country_n 9_o grace_n and_o 10_o chastel-chalon_n 11_o quingey_n 12_o orgelet_n here_o be_v also_o the_o great_a and_o famous_a abbey_n of_o clugny_n near_o the_o town_n of_o beaum_n out_o of_o which_o so_o many_o monastery_n in_o the_o western_a church_n have_v their_o first_o original_a the_o old_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o county_n be_v the_o sequant_fw-la a_o potent_a name_n contend_v with_o the_o hedui_n and_o arverni_n for_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o gaul_n till_o the_o strife_n be_v end_v by_o the_o roman_n under_o who_o it_o make_v together_o with_o switzerland_n the_o province_n of_o maxima_fw-la sequanorism_n in_o the_o decline_a of_o which_o empire_n it_o fall_v to_o the_o burgundian_n and_o by_o rodolph_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o french_a kingdom_n of_o burgundy_n be_v give_v to_o conrade_n the_o second_o emperor_n of_o germane●e_n after_o that_o reckon_v as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o german_a empire_n govern_v by_o such_o earl_n or_o provincial_n officer_n as_o those_o emperor_n lend_v hither_o oth●_n of_o flanders_n son_n to_o a_o sister_n of_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n be_v the_o first_o that_o hold_v it_o as_o proprietary_n the_o other_o three_o who_o paradine_n set_v before_o he_o in_o his_o catalogue_n of_o the_o
north-east_n with_o those_o pyrenees_n the_o figure_n of_o it_o compare_v by_o strabo_n to_o a_o ox_n hide_n spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n the_o neck_n thereof_o be_v that_o isthmus_n which_o unite_v it_o to_o france_n this_o country_n have_v in_o divers_a age_n be_v as_o diverse_o name_v 1._o hesperia_n either_o from_o hesperus_n a_o suppose_a king_n hereof_o or_o from_o hesperus_n the_o evening_n star_n under_o which_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v situate_a as_o be_v the_o further_a country_n westward_o to_o difference_n it_o from_o italy_n which_o many_o of_o the_o greek_a author_n term_v hesperia_n also_o name_v hesperia_n min●_n 2._o it_o be_v call_v ibe●ia_n either_o from_o the_o famous_a river_n iberus_n or_o from_o the_o iberi_fw-la inhabit_v that_o country_n of_o asia_n which_o we_o now_o call_v georgia_n as_o celtiberia_n from_o the_o mixture_n of_o those_o asian_a iberi_n and_o the_o celts_n of_o gaul_n by_o which_o name_n it_o occur_v often_o in_o appiau_n of_o alexandria_n and_o sometime_o in_o strabo_n 3_o hispania_n as_o the_o sound_a judgement_n agree_v from_o panus_n the_o iberian_a captain_n for_o the_o grecian_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d spania_n as_o may_v be_v prove_v in_o many_o place_n that_o especial_o of_o the_o 15_o to_o the_o romans_n verse_n 28._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o will_v come_v by_o you_o into_o spain_n no_o doubt_n but_o from_o the_o grecian_n the_o old_a roman_a borrow_v the_o name_n of_o spania_n which_o they_o often_o use_v to_o which_o the_o spaniard_n according_a to_o their_o custom_n add_v e_z as_o in_o escola_n escuda_n etc._n etc._n make_v it_o ●spania_fw-mi and_o now_o hispania_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o sevill_n call_v at_o first_o spalis_n according_a whereunto_o the_o bishop_n hereof_o in_o the_o council_n of_o eliberis_n subscribe_v himself_o by_o the_o name_n of_o sabinus_n spalensis_fw-la in_o tract_n of_o time_n be_v call_v hispalis_n and_o yet_o i_o 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above_o 400_o mile_n in_o compass_n more_o than_o france_n yet_o be_v it_o far_o short_a thereof_o in_o number_n of_o people_n france_n be_v think_v to_o contain_v in_o it_o 15_o million_o of_o live_a soul_n whereas_o spain_n be_v reckon_v to_o contain_v but_o 8_o million_o only_a which_o be_v little_o more_o than_o half_a the_o number_n of_o the_o french_a the_o reason_n of_o which_o disproportion_n be_v 1_o the_o continual_a war_n which_o they_o have_v for_o 900_o year_n together_o against_o the_o moor_n in_o their_o own_o country_n by_o which_o they_o be_v consume_v in_o the_o very_a growth_n 2._o the_o expulsion_n of_o so_o many_o thousand_o family_n of_o jew_n and_o moor_n 124000_o family_n of_o the_o one_o in_o the_o time_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n and_o 110000._o of_o the_o other_o by_o king_n philip_n the_o 3d_o which_o be_v as_o the_o lop_n off_o of_o a_o main_a limb_n from_o the_o body_n politic_a though_o without_o any_o loss_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a 3._o the_o 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the_o council_n of_o colen_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o constantius_n the_o son_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a anno_fw-la 347._o but_o the_o light_n hereof_o be_v extinguish_v for_o a_o time_n by_o those_o barbarous_a nation_n who_o fall_v upon_o these_o outpart_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n begin_v to_o shine_v again_o on_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o french_a in_o all_o part_n of_o this_o country_n the_o conquest_n and_o example_n of_o this_o puissant_a nation_n give_v great_a encouragement_n thereunto_o in_o which_o as_o those_o of_o other_o country_n do_v not_o want_v their_o honour_n so_o the_o great_a part_n thereof_o belong_v to_o the_o english_a saxon_n willibrod_o the_o first_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n willibald_n of_o aichstat_n swibert_n of_o virden_n willibald_n of_o breme_n and_o special_o boniface_n the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n be_v most_o glorious_o fortunate_a in_o that_o sacred_a service_n the_o moravian_o bohemians_n and_o other_o far_o off_o come_v not_o in_o 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of_o such_o a_o bishopric_n the_o function_n or_o jurisdiction_n to_o some_o of_o the_o more_o eminent_a clergy_n with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o superintendent_n assign_v to_o they_o a_o priority_n both_o of_o place_n and_o power_n before_o other_o minister_n which_o they_o enjoy_v for_o term_v of_o life_n together_o with_o some_o liberal_a maintenance_n in_o proportion_n to_o it_o in_o other_o thing_n as_o habit_n and_o title_n of_o dignity_n they_o differ_v not_o at_o all_o from_o the_o other_o minister_n and_o over_o they_o in_o place_n of_o archbishop_n they_o have_v their_o general_a superintendent_o all_o of_o they_o of_o each_o sort_n accountable_a to_o the_o supreme_a ecclesiastical_a consistory_n as_o former_o to_o the_o provincial_n or_o national_n synod_n make_v up_o of_o counsellor_n of_o state_n and_o the_o head_n of_o the_o clergy_n so_o that_o the_o form_n be_v much_o the_o same_o as_o in_o elder_a time_n the_o great_a alteration_n be_v in_o the_o name_n and_o that_o no_o other_o in_o
seat_v on_o the_o erp_n not_o far_o from_o its_o fall_n into_o the_o rhine_n the_o break-neck_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o charles_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n who_o be_v resolve_v to_o get_v this_o town_n into_o his_o hand_n as_o a_o convenient_a pass_n into_o germany_n lay_v so_o long_o before_o it_o that_o he_o lose_v the_o opportunity_n of_o join_v with_o king_n edward_n the_o 4._o of_o england_n who_o he_o have_v purposely_o invite_v to_o the_o war_n of_o france_n and_o yet_o be_v fain_o to_o go_v without_o it_o by_o mean_n whereof_o he_o grow_v so_o low_a in_o reputation_n that_o he_o be_v undermine_v by_o the_o french_a defy_v by_o the_o lorrainer_n forsake_v by_o the_o english_a baffle_v by_o the_o swisser_n and_o at_o last_o overthrow_v and_o slay_v by_o that_o beggarly_a nation_n 3._o ernace_n or_o andernach_n by_o marcellinus_n call_v antenacum_n one_o of_o the_o ten_o garrison_n erect_v by_o the_o roman_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o rhine_n to_o secure_v their_o province_n from_o the_o german_n the_o other_o nine_o be_v confluenz_n bopport_v worm_n bing_o zabern_n altrip_v selts_n strasburg_n and_o wassenberg_n 4._o lintz_n seat_v on_o the_o same_o river_n also_o 5._o sontina_fw-la a_o town_n of_o good_a repute_n 6._o zulp_n now_o a_o village_n of_o no_o esteem_n but_o for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o it_o by_o tacitus_n and_o antoninus_n call_v tolbiacum_n most_o memorable_a for_o the_o great_a victory_n which_o clovis_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o the_o french_a upon_o a_o vow_n make_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fight_n to_o embrace_v the_o gospel_n obtain_v against_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o almain_n never_o presume_v after_o that_o to_o invade_v his_o territory_n 7._o rhineburg_n common_o call_v berck_n the_o most_o northern_a town_n of_o all_o the_o bishopric_n situate_v on_o the_o rhine_n as_o the_o name_n import_v there_o where_o the_o land_n of_o this_o bishop_n as_o also_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o cleve_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o muer_n 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in_o honour_n of_o agrippina_n daughter_n of_o germanicus_n and_o wife_n of_o claudius_n who_o be_v here_o bear_v make_v a_o roman_a colony_n and_o call_v colonia_n agrippina_n and_o sometime_o by_o way_n of_o eminency_n colonia_n only_o thence_o the_o name_n of_o colen_n a_o rich_a large_a populous_a and_o magnificent_a city_n contain_v about_o five_o mile_n in_o compass_n in_o which_o be_v number_v 19_o hospital_n 37_o monastery_n of_o both_o sex_n 30_o chapel_n of_o our_o lady_n 9_o parish_n and_o 10_o collegiate_n church_n beside_o the_o cathedral_n be_v a_o church_n of_o vast_a greatness_n but_o of_o little_a beauty_n and_o not_o yet_o finish_v the_o metropolitan_a whereof_o be_v chancellor_n of_o italy_n the_o second_o of_o the_o three_o elector_n and_o write_v himself_o duke_n of_o w●stphalen_n and_o angrivaria_n nigh_o to_o this_o town_n do_v caesar_n with_o incredible_a expedition_n make_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o rhine_n which_o more_o terrify_v the_o barbarous_a enemy_n than_o the_o report_n of_o his_o valour_n so_o powerful_a be_v laborious_a industry_n that_o it_o overcome_v all_o dysaster_n and_o make_v the_o mostunpassable_a water_n yield_v to_o heroic_a resolution_n in_o this_o town_n also_o be_v say_v to_o lie_v the_o body_n of_o the_o three_o wiseman_n which_o come_v from_o the_o east_n to_o worship_v our_o saviour_n vulgar_o call_v the_o three_o king_n of_o colen_n the_o whole_a story_n be_v at_o large_a write_v in_o table_n which_o be_v fasten_v unto_o their_o tomb_n the_o pith_n whereof_o be_v this_o the_o first_o of_o they_o call_v melchior_n a_o old_a man_n with_o a_o large_a beard_n offer_v gold_n as_o unto_o a_o king_n the_o second_o call_v gasper_n a_o beardless_a young_a man_n offer_a frankineense_n as_o unto_o god_n the_o three_o call_v balthasar_n a_o blackmoor_n with_o a_o spread_a beard_n offer_v myrrh_n as_o unto_o a_o man_n ready_a for_o his_o sepulchre_n that_o they_o be_v of_o arabia_n the_o tale_n say_v be_v probable_a sir_n because_o they_o come_v from_o the_o east_n and_o so_o be_v arabia_n in_o respect_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o 2._o because_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o 72_o psalm_n the_o king_n of_o arabia_n shall_v bring_v gift_n as_o for_o their_o body_n they_o be_v there_o say_v to_o have_v be_v translate_v by_o helena_n the_o mother_n of_o constantine_n unto_o constantinople_n from_o thence_o by_o eustorfius_n bishop_n of_o milan_n remove_v unto_o milan_n and_o final_o bring_v hither_o by_o rainoldus_n bishop_n hereof_o anno_fw-la 1164._o this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o history_n which_o for_o my_o part_n i_o reckon_v among_o the_o apocrypha_fw-la except_o it_o be_v their_o come_n from_o some_o part_n of_o arabia_n but_o have_v not_o leisure_n in_o this_o place_n to_o refel_v the_o fable_n 2_o next_o to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o colen_n lie_v the_o land_n of_o trier_n extend_v all_o along_o the_o course_n of_o the_o moselle_n from_o the_o dukedom_n of_o lorraine_n on_o the_o south_n to_o the_o influx_n of_o that_o river_n into_o the_o rhine_n at_o the_o city_n of_o confluentz_n where_o it_o border_v on_o the_o land_n of_o colen_n and_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o luxembourg_n as_o on_o the_o west_n with_o some_o part_n of_o franconia_n the_o country_n towards_o lorraine_n trier_n and_o luxembourg_n somewhat_o wild_a and_o barren_a more_o fruitful_a about_o trier_n itself_o and_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o rhine_n in_o all_o part_n general_o more_o pleasant_a than_o profitable_a the_o great_a riches_n of_o it_o lie_v in_o wood_n and_o mineral_n the_o bishop_n see_v here_o first_o erect_v by_o eucherius_n a_o disciple_n and_o follower_n of_o s._n peter_n the_o reality_n whereof_o not_o only_o testify_v by_o the_o martyrology_n but_o by_o methodius_n a_o writer_n of_o approve_a credit_n who_o add_v valerius_n and_o maternus_n for_o his_o next_o successor_n the_o line_n episcopal_a continue_v till_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n anno_fw-la 326_o agritius_fw-la bishop_n of_o trier_n subscribe_v to_o the_o act_n thereof_o from_o this_o time_n forward_o and_o before_o the_o bishop_n have_v the_o reputation_n and_o authority_n of_o a_o metropolitan_a the_o city_n of_o trier_n be_v ancient_o the_o metropolis_n of_o belgica_n prima_fw-la within_o which_o it_o stand_v increase_v exceed_o by_o being_n make_v one_o of_o the_o three_o elector_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n though_o the_o last_o in_o order_n and_o chancellor_n to_o the_o emperor_n for_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n the_o fortune_n of_o which_o realm_n it_o follow_v till_o wrest_v from_o it_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lorraine_n by_o the_o german_a emperor_n place_n of_o most_o importance_n in_o it_o be_v 1._o confluent_o now_o cobolentz_n the_o confluentes_n of_o antoninus_n so_o call_v because_o seat_v on_o the_o confluence_n or_o meeting_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o the_o moselle_n the_o station_n ancient_o of_o the_o first_o legion_n a_o populous_a and_o well-built_a town_n and_o seat_v in_o a_o pleasant_a and_o fertile_a country_n 2._o embretstein_n over_o against_o cobolentz_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o rhine_n beautify_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n of_o the_o bishop_n mount_v upon_o a_o lofty_a hill_n which_o not_o only_o give_v a_o gallant_a prospect_n to_o the_o eye_n but_o command_v both_o the_o town_n and_o river_n 3._o boppart_n seat_v on_o the_o rhine_n and_o call_v so_o quasi_fw-la bonport_n from_o the_o commodiousness_n of_o the_o creek_n upon_o which_o it_o stand_v for_o the_o use_n of_o ship_v one_o of_o the_o fort_n as_o confluent_v before_o mention_v be_v erect_v by_o the_o roman_n on_o the_o rhine_n for_o defence_n of_o gaul_n against_o the_o german_n occasion_v in_o time_n both_o to_n it_o be_v once_o miserable_o waste_v by_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n because_o the_o bishop_n of_o trier_n agree_v not_o
his_o neighbour_n his_o chief_a town_n 1_o onaldsbach_n or_o ansbach_n the_o usual_a residence_n of_o these_o marquess_n and_o the_o birthplace_n of_o most_o of_o their_o child_n 2_o hailbrun_n on_o the_o edge_n of_o wirtenberg_n wall_v in_o about_o in_o the_o year_n 1085._o and_o honour_v with_o some_o public_a school_n there_o found_v by_o marquesse_n george_n frederick_n anno_fw-la 1582._o 3_o pleinfelt_a not_o far_o from_o nuremberg_n such_o place_n as_o they_o hold_v in_o voiteland_n we_o shall_v meet_v with_o they_o there_o these_o marquess_n be_v of_o the_o puissant_a family_n of_o brandenbourg_n by_o who_o this_o fair_a estate_n be_v wrest_v from_o the_o female_a heir_n of_o wolframius_fw-la the_o last_o lord_n hereof_o the_o first_o who_o do_v enjoy_v this_o estate_n and_o title_n be_v marquesse_n george_n frederick_n the_o son_n of_o albert_n marquesse_n and_o elector_n of_o brandenbourg_n call_v the_o achilles_n of_o germany_n the_o father_n of_o albert_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o prussia_n and_o of_o george_n the_o first_o marquesse_n of_o jagendorf_n and_o grandfather_n of_o that_o marquesse_n albert_n who_o in_o the_o day_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o so_o harassed_a this_o country_n but_o his_o male-issue_n by_o casimir_n his_o elder_a son_n fail_v in_o that_o albert_n anno_fw-la 1557._o it_o return_v to_o the_o electoral_a house_n and_o by_o sigismond_n a_o late_a electour_n be_v give_v to_o joachim_n ernestus_n one_o of_o his_o young_a brethren_n who_o by_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o union_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o palatinate_n be_v make_v chief_a commander_n of_o their_o force_n anno_fw-la 1620._o a_o charge_n in_o which_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o he_o carry_v himself_o neither_o so_o faithful_o nor_o so_o valiant_o as_o he_o shall_v have_v do_v be_v much_o condemn_v for_o suffering_n spinola_n with_o his_o army_n to_o pass_v by_o unfought_a with_o when_o he_o have_v all_o advantage_n that_o can_v be_v wish_v for_o to_o impede_fw-la his_o 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inthronization_n the_o earldom_n of_o rheineck_n be_v now_o unite_v to_o that_o of_o hanow_n as_o be_v show_v before_o and_o that_o of_o henneberg_n most_o famous_a in_o that_o one_o of_o the_o earl_n hereof_o be_v father_n of_o that_o incredible_a increase_n of_o child_n as_o many_o as_o there_o be_v day_n in_o the_o year_n produce_v at_o one_o birth_n by_o the_o lady_n margaret_n his_o wife_n sister_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o holland_n and_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n a_o family_n of_o as_o great_a antiquity_n as_o most_o in_o germany_n fetch_v their_o pedigree_n as_o high_a as_o to_o charles_n the_o great_a without_o help_n of_o the_o herald_n but_o they_o of_o great_a power_n and_o parentage_n among_o they_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o schwartzenburg_n derive_v themselves_o from_o one_o witikindus_n of_o the_o house_n of_o saxony_n who_o fight_v for_o his_o country_n against_o the_o french_a anno_fw-la 779._o be_v take_v prisoner_n carry_v into_o france_n and_o there_o baptize_v at_o 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lofty_a hill_n not_o far_o from_o pfriemd_v the_o chief_a town_n and_o ordinary_a seat_n of_o these_o lantgrave_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n nab_n 2_o gronsfelden_n 3_o schonhuffen_n a_o ordinary_a pass_n and_o baiting-place_n in_o the_o way_n from_o prague_n to_o nurenberg_n but_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o country_n and_o perhaps_o of_o germany_n be_v nurenberg_n itself_o norimbega_n in_o the_o modern_a but_o noricum_n in_o the_o ancient_a latin_a so_o call_v from_o a_o ancient_a castle_n call_v castrum_n noricum_n the_o ruin_n of_o which_o be_v still_o remain_v encompass_v with_o a_o deep_a but_o dry_a ditch_n now_o of_o no_o use_n nor_o ornament_n to_o the_o city_n at_o all_o but_o reverence_v for_o its_o antiquity_n as_o the_o mother_n of_o nurenberg_n the_o castle_n say_v by_o some_o to_o be_v build_v in_o the_o time_n of_o claudius_n caesar_n more_o probable_o by_o some_o of_o the_o norici_n who_o terrify_v with_o the_o invasion_n of_o attila_n in_o the_o decline_n and_o 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sort_n of_o ammunition_n the_o marquess_n of_o brandenburg_n in_o former_a time_n be_v the_o burgraves_n of_o it_o a_o office_n of_o great_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n but_o sell_v for_o a_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n by_o frederick_n the_o 3._o anno_fw-la 1414._o albert_n his_o son_n attempt_v to_o recover_v the_o old_a office_n again_o besiege_v the_o town_n have_v no_o less_o than_o 17_o prince_n on_o his_o side_n and_o yet_o can_v not_o force_v it_o that_o for_o a_o argument_n of_o its_o strength_n a_o proof_n and_o evidence_n of_o the_o wealth_n of_o it_o we_o have_v see_v before_o in_o that_o great_a havoc_n make_v of_o their_o town_n and_o village_n and_o the_o great_a ransom_n they_o be_v put_v to_o by_o another_o albert_n speak_v of_o in_o franconia_n and_o it_o add_v much_o unto_o the_o commendation_n of_o the_o people_n that_o this_o great_a wealth_n be_v get_v by_o their_o indefatigable_a industry_n the_o town_n be_v situate_a on_o a_o barren_a and_o sandy_a soil_n and_o destitute_a of_o those_o help_n which_o common_o a_o navigable_a river_n bring_v into_o a_o city_n those_o great_a possession_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o state_n hereof_o be_v get_v out_o of_o the_o fire_n as_o the_o say_n be_v by_o their_o continual_a work_n of_o iron_n and_o other_o manufacture_n occasion_v a_o resort_n hither_o of_o merchant_n from_o all_o part_n of_o germany_n other_o town_n of_o chief_a note_n within_o this_o palatinate_n be_v 1_o altorf_n where_o the_o nurenberger_n found_v a_o university_n for_o the_o study_n of_o all_o art_n and_o science_n anno_fw-la 1575._o 2_o erspruck_v a_o great_a town_n and_o well_o seat_v belong_v to_o the_o state_n of_o nurenberg_n also_o 3_o eisted_n aichstadium_n in_o the_o latin_a a_o episcopal_a see_v situate_v on_o the_o river_n almul_fw-la 4_o wassenburg_n a_o imperial_a city_n on_o the_o border_n of_o schwaben_n here_o be_v also_o in_o this_o province_n if_o not_o still_o remain_v the_o town_n of_o winsberg_n memorable_a for_o the_o piety_n and_o gallantry_n of_o the_o woman_n of_o it_o for_o the_o town_n be_v besiege_v and_o distress_a by_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n the_o 3._o for_o side_v against_o he_o with_o the_o guelf_n than_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n no_o other_o condition_n can_v be_v get_v at_o the_o surrendrie_a of_o it_o but_o that_o the_o woman_n may_v have_v leave_n to_o depart_v in_o safety_n and_o carry_v all_o their_o jewel_n with_o they_o which_o be_v obtain_v they_o take_v their_o husband_n on_o their_o back_n and_o so_o leave_v the_o town_n and_o by_o that_o noble_a act_n so_o move_v the_o affection_n and_o compassion_n of_o the_o angry_a prince_n that_o he_o spare_v the_o town_n and_o give_v they_o all_o a_o general_a pardon_n it_o be_v say_v by_o some_o that_o the_o odious_a name_n of_o guelf_n and_o gibelines_n with_o which_o the_o peace_n of_o christendom_n be_v so_o long_o distract_v take_v their_o beginning_n at_o this_o siege_n the_o first_o so_o call_v from_o guelfo_n brother_n of_o henry_n the_o proud_a duke_n of_o bavaria_n in_o who_o cause_n they_o fight_v the_o other_o from_o veibling_n the_o french_a and_o italian_n speak_v it_o gueibling_n a_o town_n of_o frankenland_n in_o which_o that_o emperor_n be_v bear_v another_o original_n hereof_o we_o have_v in_o our_o description_n of_o the_o state_n of_o florence_n but_o i_o take_v this_o to_o be_v the_o more_o probable_a of_o the_o two_o though_o neither_o certain_a the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n here_o be_v the_o narisci_n of_o tacitus_n afterward_o some_o of_o the_o norici_n fearful_a or_o grow_v impatient_a of_o the_o roman_a yoke_n come_v over_o the_o danubius_n to_o they_o and_o build_v that_o famous_a castle_n call_v castrum_n noricum_n where_o now_o stand_v nurenberg_n overpower_v by_o the_o boji_n and_o unite_n with_o they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o bojarians_n they_o follow_v
by_o which_o part_v from_o frankenland_n so_o call_v from_o the_o turingian_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n hereof_o communicate_v their_o name_n to_o the_o place_n they_o dwell_v in_o the_o country_n environ_v round_o about_o with_o woody_a mountain_n but_o within_o those_o mountain_n plain_a and_o pleasant_a fruitful_a in_o corn_n and_o very_o plentiful_a of_o wood_n which_o yield_v great_a profit_n to_o the_o people_n not_o without_o some_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o rich_a pit_n of_o salt_n able_a to_o furnish_v out_o a_o feast_n but_o for_o wine_n only_o which_o be_v the_o great_a want_n hereof_o the_o whole_a length_n of_o it_o be_v not_o above_o 120_o mile_n and_o the_o breadth_n not_o more_o yet_o be_v so_o populous_a and_o well_o plant_v that_o there_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o it_o 12_o earldom_n and_o as_o many_o abbey_n 144_o city_n and_o as_o many_o market_n town_n 150_o castle_n and_o 2000_o village_n the_o principal_a of_o these_o be_v 1._o jene_fw-fr on_o 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and_o triumph_v also_o over_o they_o as_o also_o do_v lucullus_n on_o another_o victory_n a._n u._n c._n 680._o break_a with_o so_o many_o ill_a success_n they_o be_v final_o subdue_v by_o piso_n in_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n become_v so_o obsequious_a to_o that_o fortunate_a prince_n that_o rhitemalces_n a_o great_a and_o puissant_a ●ing_n hereof_o aid_v he_o with_o a_o strength_n of_o horse_n against_o the_o pannonian_n and_o illyrian_n who_o have_v then_o rebel_v afterward_o make_v a_o province_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n in_o constantine_n new_a model_n it_o become_v a_o diocese_n under_o the_o proefecius_n proefetorio_n orientis_fw-la thrace_n itself_o be_v cast_v into_o four_o province_n that_o be_v to_o say_v thrace_n special_o so_o call_v hamimontum_n rhodope_n and_o europa_n scythia_n and_o the_o low_a moesia_n speak_v of_o before_o be_v add_v to_o it_o of_o which_o the_o precedent_n of_o rhodope_n and_o haemimontum_n be_v not_o to_o be_v appeal_v from_o to_o the_o 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from_o the_o vicar_n of_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o several_a diocese_n to_o their_o several_a and_o respective_a prefect_n how_o great_a a_o trouble_n must_v it_o be_v to_o the_o subject_n of_o thrace_n on_o every_o occasion_n of_o appeal_n to_o post_v to_o antioch_n there_o to_o complain_v unto_o the_o perfect_a of_o the_o orient_a when_o sirmium_n and_o thessalonica_n the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o praefectus_fw-la praetorio_fw-la for_o illyrirum_fw-la be_v so_o hard_o at_o hand_n but_o constantine_n be_v a_o absolute_a prince_n and_o may_v do_v what_o he_o list_v he_o have_v not_o else_o remove_v his_o seat_n so_o far_o towards_o the_o east_n and_o leave_v the_o western_a part_n of_o the_o empire_n open_a to_o the_o barbarous_a people_n out_o of_o a_o fancy_n only_o to_o preserve_v the_o eastern_a for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o fancy_n only_o the_o event_n do_v show_v the_o persian_n for_o all_o this_o prevail_v more_o than_o ever_o former_o and_o thrace_n itself_o though_o honour_v with_o the_o imperial_a city_n and_o plant_v with_o so_o many_o roman_a colony_n so_o ill_o inhabit_v that_o a_o great_a part_n thereof_o lay_v waist_n and_o desert_n many_o age_n after_o insomuch_o as_o the_o goth_n be_v by_o the_o hun_n drive_v over_o the_o danow_n where_o by_o the_o emperor_n valens_n plaint_v in_o this_o country_n the_o emperor_n have_v a_o design_n to_o use_v they_o in_o his_o follow_a war_n where_o not_o content_v with_o the_o portion_n allot_v to_o they_o they_o bid_v fair_a for_o all_o waste_v the_o whole_a province_n take_v divers_a town_n and_o endanger_v constantinople_n itself_o from_o whence_o not_o drive_v valens_n himself_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o war_n against_o they_o but_o by_o the_o come_n of_o some_o saracen_n to_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o citizen_n nor_o can_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o emperor_n so_o protect_v this_o country_n but_o that_o it_o be_v continual_o harass_v and_o depopulate_v by_o the_o sclave_n bulgarian_n ross_n
cureta_fw-la by_o a_o syncope_n or_o abbreviation_n from_o the_o curetes_n the_o first_o in_o habitant_n hereof_o who_o together_o with_o the_o corybantes_n and_o telechini_n be_v the_o priest_n of_o cybele_n the_o principal_a goddess_n of_o this_o island_n and_o they_o so_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o their_o tonsure_v or_o shave_v of_o the_o head_n a_o custom_n much_o in_o use_n among_o the_o priest_n of_o some_o of_o the_o pagan_a deity_n and_o possible_o enough_o from_o they_o transmit_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o this_o etymology_n i_o do_v rather_o incline_v then_o either_o to_o derive_v the_o name_n from_o crete_n the_o son_n of_o jupiter_n and_o the_o nymph_n idea_n or_o from_o great_a the_o daughter_n of_o hesperus_n though_o both_o these_o have_v their_o author_n also_o nor_o dare_v i_o to_o reject_v the_o conceit_n of_o bochartus_n who_o fetch_v the_o etymon_n of_o most_o people_n from_o the_o punic_a language_n or_o original_a will_v have_v the_o cretan_n to_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o cerehites_n a_o nation_n of_o the_o philistine_n well_o know_v in_o scripture_n the_o word_n cer_v be_v abbreviate_v into_o creth_n from_o which_o into_o crete_n and_o cretan_n be_v no_o difficult_a passage_n but_o in_o my_o mind_n his_o conjecture_n be_v better_a than_o his_o proof_n for_o though_o it_o may_v begranted_a without_o inconvenience_n that_o the_o chief_a arm_n of_o the_o philisin_n be_v their_o bow_n and_o arrow_n as_o appear_v 1_o sam._n 31._o 3._o and_o that_o the_o cretan_n ancient_o be_v expert_a at_o those_o weapon_n also_o yet_o this_o conclude_v no_o more_o that_o the_o cretan_n be_v of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o philistine_n then_o that_o almost_o all_o nation_n else_o have_v the_o same_o original_a the_o bow_n and_o arrow_n be_v the_o ordinary_a weapon_n of_o most_o people_n former_o till_o custom_n and_o experience_n train_v they_o up_o to_o other_o of_o a_o late_a date_n as_o he_o himself_o acknowledge_v in_o many_o place_n of_o his_o excellent_a and_o elaborate_a tractate_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o heavenly_a body_n it_o be_v situate_a under_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o four_o clorate_v so_o that_o the_o long_a day_n in_o summer_n be_v no_o more_o than_o 14_o hour_n and_o a_o quarter_n and_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o earth_n set_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o sea_n at_o so_o even_o a_o distance_n from_o europe_n asia_n and_o africa_n as_o if_o natural_o design_v to_o be_v what_o aristotle_n have_v please_v to_o call_v it_o the_o lady_n and_o misiris_n of_o the_o sea_n for_o it_o be_v distant_a from_o peloponnesus_n a_o hundred_o mile_n as_o many_o from_o asia_n the_o less_o and_o not_o above_o 150_o from_o the_o thores_fw-la of_o africa_n so_o verify_v that_o of_o virgil_n crete_n jovis_n magni_fw-la medio_fw-la iaceo_fw-la insula_fw-la ponto_n jove_n birthplace_n crete_n a_o fruitful_a land_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o sea_n do_v stand_v it_o be_v in_o length_n 270._o in_o breadth_n 50_o mile_n in_o compass_n about_o 590._o the_o soil_n be_v very_o fruitful_a especial_o of_o wine_n which_o we_o call_v muscadel_n of_o which_o they_o transport_v yearly_a 12000_o butt_n together_o with_o sugar-candie_n gum_n honey_n sugar_n olive_n date_n apple_n orange_n lemon_n raisin_n melon_n citron_n pomegranate_n yet_o as_o other_o country_n of_o the_o like_a hot_a nature_n it_o be_v not_o a_o little_a deficient_a in_o corn_n the_o most_o or_o great_a part_n of_o which_o be_v yearly_o bring_v hither_o from_o peloponnesus_n the_o island_n be_v very_o populous_a insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v think_v that_o upon_o any_o sudden_a occasion_n the_o signory_n of_o venice_n can_v raise_v in_o it_o 60000_o man_n able_a to_o bear_v arm_n the_o people_n have_v former_o be_v good_a seafaring_a man_n a_o virtue_n commaculate_v with_o many_o vice_n which_o they_o yet_o retain_v as_o envy_v malice_n and_o lie_v to_o which_o last_o so_o infinite_o addict_v that_o a_o horrible_a lie_n be_v call_v proverbial_o cretense_n mendacium_fw-la this_o fault_n be_v aim_v at_o by_o the_o poet_n epirnemde_v a_o native_a of_o this_o island_n who_o word_n thus_o cite_v by_o s._n paul_n in_o that_o to_o titus_n cap._n 1._o v._n 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o cretan_n always_o liar_n be_v unrulie_a beast_n of_o labour_n spare_v to_o which_o this_o proverb_n may_v be_v add_v viz._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v there_o be_v three_o nation_n who_o name_n begin_v with_o the_o letter_n k_o worse_o than_o any_o other_o viz._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o cappadocian_o cretan_n and_o cilician_o though_o some_o i_o know_v apply_v this_o proverb_n to_o the_o city_n of_o corinth_n capua_n and_o carthage_n begin_v all_o with_o the_o same_o letter_n and_o all_o conceive_a to_o be_v very_o dangerous_a to_o the_o state_n of_o rome_n at_o this_o day_n they_o be_v sick_a of_o their_o old_a disease_n as_o great_a liar_n and_o as_o idle_a as_o ever_o former_o covetous_a withal_o and_o very_o subtle_a impatient_a of_o labour_n and_o not_o care_v to_o learn_v any_o science_n perfect_o only_o well_o practise_v in_o shoot_v to_o which_o accustom_v from_o their_o youth_n and_o therein_o think_v more_o expert_a than_o the_o turk_n themselves_o the_o language_n general_o speak_v be_v the_o greek_a tongue_n though_o the_o gentleman_n and_o merchant_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o dependence_n on_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n speak_v italian_a also_o both_o language_n use_v also_o in_o divine_a office_n the_o people_n be_v general_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o greece_n but_o the_o latin_a service_n use_v also_o in_o many_o place_n since_o the_o subjection_n of_o this_o island_n to_o the_o venetian_n convert_v first_o unto_o the_o faith_n by_o s._n paul_n the_o apostle_n who_o have_v plant_v the_o gospel_n of_o life_n among_o they_o leave_v the_o water_v of_o it_o unto_o titus_n who_o he_o make_v bishop_n of_o this_o isle_n recommend_v unto_o he_o the_o care_n of_o the_o church_n there_o with_o power_n of_o ordination_n and_o eoclesiaticall_a censure_n as_o appear_v clear_o by_o the_o text._n which_o power_n that_o it_o belong_v to_o titus_n as_o bishop_n and_o not_o their_o evangelist_n only_o be_v attirm_v express_o not_o only_o by_o the_o subscription_n of_o the_o say_a epistle_n where_o he_o be_v plain_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o first_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o cretan_n but_o by_o the_o concurrent_a testimony_n of_o euseb_n eccl_n hist_o l._n 3._o c_o 4_o s._n ambr._n in_o praefa●_n ep._n ad_fw-la tit._n s._n hieron_n in_o tit._n c._n 1._o v._n 5._o and_o in_o his_o tract_n the_o scriptor_n ecclesiasticis_fw-la theodoret_n cite_v by_o oecumen_n in_o praefat_fw-la ad_fw-la ep._n tit._n oecumenius_n himself_o in_o tit._n 1._o and_o final_o by_o theophylact_fw-mi in_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o same_o epistle_n all_o which_o in_o plain_a term_n call_v he_o bishop_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o crete_n according_a to_o that_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n episcopus_fw-la as_o it_o be_v use_v in_o their_o time_n distinct_a from_o presbyter_n the_o church_n hereof_o while_o whole_o under_o the_o greek_a patriarch_n be_v govern_v by_o four_o archbishop_n and_o 21_o bishop_n but_o since_o the_o subjection_n of_o this_o island_n to_o the_o state_n of_o fence_n there_o be_v but_o one_o archbishop_n which_o be_v he_o of_o candie_n the_o chief_a city_n and_o eight_o bishop_n only_o beside_o the_o titular_a patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n who_o have_v here_o his_o residence_n some_o prelate_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n have_v be_v always_o honour_v with_o that_o empty_a title_n ever_o since_o the_o recovery_n of_o that_o city_n from_o the_o western_a christian_n famous_a be_v this_o island_n among_o the_o ancient_n for_o many_o thing_n memorize_v both_o by_o the_o poet_n and_o old_a hastonians_n for_o here_o reign_v saturn_n in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o world_n father_n of_o jupiter_n bear_v here_o and_o secret_o nurse_v in_o the_o hill_n call_v ida._n for_o see_v that_o by_o the_o compact_n betwixt_o saturn_n and_o his_o brother_n titan_n eaturn_n be_v to_o enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n for_o his_o own_o life_n only_o but_o all_o his_o male_a child_n to_o be_v murder_v as_o soon_o as_o bear_v jupiter_n by_o the_o care_n of_o his_o mother_n cybele_n be_v convey_v away_o and_o secret_o nurse_v in_o mount_n ida_n as_o before_o be_v say_v the_o cry_v of_o the_o infant_n be_v drown_v by_o the_o noise_n of_o loud-sounding_a cymbal_n purposely_o use_v by_o his_o rocker_n to_o avoid_v discovery_n whence_o afterward_o the_o corytante_n or_o pricst_n of_o cybele_n use_v in_o her_o sacrifice_n the_o like_a musical_a instrument_n continual_o sound_v and_o withal_o shake_v of_o their_o head_n like_o fiddler_n in_o a_o antic_a and_o
pontic_a diocese_n lie_v within_o anatolia_n or_o asia_n minor_n convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n by_o the_o two_o great_a apostle_n of_o jew_n and_o gentle_n as_o appear_v by_o saint_n paul_n epistle_n to_o the_o galatian_n and_o saint_n peter_n to_o the_o ●_z disperse_v in_o pontus_n galatia_n cappadocia_n asia_n and_o bithynnta_n 7._o asia_n propria_fw-la come_v we_o now_o to_o the_o asian_a diocese_n and_o first_o to_o that_o part_n thereof_o which_o ptolemy_n and_o other_o for_o the_o reason_n speak_v of_o before_o call_v asia_n propria_fw-la ancient_o the_o most_o rich_a and_o flourish_a part_n of_o all_o this_o 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o affirm_v to_o be_v by_o tully_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o tribute_n which_o the_o roman_n have_v from_o other_o place_n hardly_o suffice_v to_o defray_v the_o public_a charge_n for_o defence_n thereof_o asia_n vero_fw-la tam_fw-la opinia_fw-la est_fw-la &_o s●rul●s_fw-la ut_fw-la &_o ubert_n 〈◊〉_d agrorum_fw-la &_o varictate_v fructuum_fw-la &_o magnitudine_fw-la pastionis_fw-la &_o multitudine_fw-la carum_fw-la rerum_fw-la quae_fw-la exportentur_fw-la facile_fw-la omnibus_fw-la terris_fw-la antecellit_fw-la but_o as_o for_o asia_n say_v he_o it_o be_v so_o fertile_a and_o so_o rich_a that_o for_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o field_n variety_n of_o fruit_n largeness_n of_o pasture-ground_n and_o quantity_n of_o commodity_n which_o be_v bring_v from_o thence_o it_o very_o easy_o excel_v all_o other_o country_n the_o fortune_n of_o the_o several_a province_n we_o shall_v see_v anon_o bring_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o persian_n they_o continue_v subject_a to_o that_o crown_n for_o some_o generation_n but_o at_o last_o take_v from_o they_o by_o the_o gretion_n under_o the_o prosperous_a ensign_n of_o victorious_a alexander_n after_o who_o decease_n the_o empire_n be_v divide_v among_o his_o captain_n asia_n fall_v to_o the_o share_n of_o antigonus_n who_o son_n demetrius_n seize_v on_o the_o kingdom_n of_o macedonia_n and_o leave_v asia_n to_o seleucus_n nicanor_n king_n of_o syria_n and_o the_o east_n be_v also_o one_o of_o alexander_n heir_n the_o six_o from_o this_o seleucus_n be_v antiochus_n call_v the_o great_a who_o wage_n war_n with_o young_a prolomy_n philopaters_n king_n of_o eg●●t_n commit_v by_o his_o father_n to_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o otherwise_o pract●ing_v against_o their_o estate_n provoke_v the_o sen_n ite_z of_o rome_n to_o send_v scipio_n surname_v from_o his_o 〈◊〉_d victory_n a●●aticus_n against_o he_o who_o compel_v he_o to_o forsake_v asia_n which_o the_o roman_n present_o take_v into_o their_o possion_n but_o find_v it_o agreeable_a to_o the_o present_a estate_n of_o their_o affair_n the_o kingdom_n of_o mac●denia_n stand_v in_o their_o way_n to_o make_v further_a use_n of_o eumene●_n king_n of_o pergamus_n and_o the_o people_n of_o rhodes_n who_o have_v be_v aid_v to_o they_o in_o the_o former_a war_n they_o give_v unto_o eumenes_n the_o province_n of_o l●caonia_n phrygia_n mysia_n jonia_n lydia_n lycia_n and_o caria_n to_o the_o rhodian_n know_v full_a well_o that_o they_o can_v easy_o take_v they_o back_o again_o when_o they_o see_v occasion_n more_o hereof_o in_o the_o story_n of_o the_o king_n of_o pergamus_n on_o the_o decease_n of_o artalus_n the_o last_o king_n thereof_o these_o province_n return_v full_o to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n it_o contain_v only_o after_o the_o account_n of_o cicero_n the_o province_n of_o phrygia_n mysia_n caria_n lydia_n as_o he_o reck_v oneth_n they_o up_o in_o his_o oration_n for_o flaccus_n compute_v the_o two_o phrygia_n for_o one_o province_n only_o and_o comprehend_v aeolis_n and_o jonia_n under_o that_o of_o lydia_n but_o for_o our_o more_o punctual_a and_o particular_a proceed_n in_o it_o we_o will_v consider_v it_o as_o divide_v into_o 1._o phrygia_n minor_n 2._o phrygia_n mayor_n 3._o mysia_n 4._o aeolis_n and_o jonia_n or_o asia_n more_o especial_o so_o call_v 5._o lydia_n and_o 6._o caria_n 8._o phrygia_fw-la minor_fw-la phrygia_fw-la minor_fw-la be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o mysia_n interpose_v betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o great_a phrygia_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o hellespont_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o proponis_fw-la on_o the_o sourh_n with_o the_o aegean_a sea_n call_v phrygia_n from_o phryx_n a_o river_n in_o the_o great_a phrygia_n or_o as_o some_o say_v from_o phryxus_n the_o son_n of_o athamas_n king_n of_o thebes_n who_o fly_v from_o the_o treacherous_a snare_n of_o his_o mother_n in_o law_n do_v here_o seat_n himself_o minor_n be_v add_v to_o it_o to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o other_o phrygia_n which_o be_v the_o big_a of_o the_o two_o have_v the_o name_n of_o major_n it_o be_v also_o call_v phrygia_n hellespontiaca_n from_o its_o situation_n on_o that_o strait_a and_o troas_n from_o troas_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o by_o which_o name_n it_o occur_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o acts._n it_o be_v call_v also_o epictetus_n but_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n i_o find_v not_o except_o it_o come_v from_o the_o epicteti_fw-la a_o people_n dwell_v on_o the_o east_n part_n of_o bithynnia_n and_o consequent_o near_o this_o place_n chief_z rivers_z of_o it_o 1._o scamander_n on_o who_o bank_n stand_v the_o renown_a city_n of_o troy_n honour_v by_o hesiod_n with_o the_o title_n of_o divine_a scamander_n in_o which_o the_o virgin_n of_o this_o country_n a_o little_a before_o they_o be_v to_o be_v marry_v use_v to_o bathe_v themselves_o and_o to_o say_v these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v take_v o_o scamander_n my_o virginity_n which_o opportunity_n cimon_n a_o athenian_a take_v clap_v a_o coroner_n of_o reed_n upon_o his_o head_n like_o a_o river-god_n and_o so_o deflower_v callirhoe_n a_o noble_a virgin_n then_o betroth_v to_o another_o occasion_v thereby_o the_o leave_v off_o of_o this_o foolish_a custom_n it_o be_v also_o call_v xanthus_n by_o the_o poet_n xanthúmque_fw-la bibissent_fw-la as_o in_o virgil_n and_o water_v a_o little_a region_n call_v lycia_n of_o which_o more_o anon_o 2._o aesopus_n part_v this_o little_a region_n from_o the_o lesser_a mysia_n the_o boundary_a of_o it_o on_o the_o north_n as_o the_o promontory_n call_v lectium_n be_v the_o further_a point_n of_o it_o towards_o the_o south_n 3._o simoeis_n now_o call_v simores_n fall_v into_o the_o hellespent_a not_o far_o from_o the_o promontory_n call_v rhateuni_n memorable_a for_o the_o statue_n and_o sepulchre_n of_o a_o axe_n but_o rise_v out_o of_o mount_n ida_n a_o hill_n of_o this_o region_n on_o which_o paris_n be_v by_o his_o father_n expose_v to_o the_o fury_n of_o wild_a beast_n judge_v the_o controversy_n of_o the_o golden_a ball_n in_o favour_n of_o venus_n respect_v neither_o the_o great_a riches_n of_o juno_n nor_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n of_o pallas_n but_o transport_v with_o a_o sensual_a delight_n fatal_a in_o the_o end_n to_o the_o whole_a country_n city_n of_o most_o observation_n in_o it_o 1._o dard●num_n or_o '_o dardania_n the_o town_n and_o patrimony_n of_o aeneas_n 2._o assus_n mention_v act_n 20._o v_o 13._o by_o pliny_n call_v apollonia_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o earth_n about_o it_o be_v of_o such_o a_o nature_n that_o it_o will_v consume_v a_o dead_a body_n in_o forty_o day_n 3._o trajanopolis_n who_o name_n declare_v its_o founder_n 4._o sigaeum_n the_o port-town_n to_o troy_n near_o a_o note_a promontory_n of_o the_o same_o name_n 5._o troy_n situate_v on_o the_o river_n scamander_n the_o beauty_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o east_n call_v ilium_n and_o pergamus_n for_o the_o reason_n to_o be_v show_v anon_o a_o famon_n town_n from_o the_o people_n whereof_o all_o nation_n des●e_v to_o fetch_v their_o original_n the_o beauty_n of_o it_o may_v be_v as_o some_o write_v yet_o see_v in_o the_o ruin_n which_o with_o a_o kind_n of_o majesty_n entertain_v the_o beholder_n the_o wall_n of_o large_a circuit_n consist_v of_o a_o black_a hard_a stone_n cut_v foursquare_a some_o remnant_n of_o the_o turret_n which_o stand_v on_o the_o wall_n and_o the_o fragment_n of_o great_a marble_n tomb_n and_o monument_n of_o curious_a workmanship_n but_o certain_o these_o be_v not_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o ilium_n which_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o grecian_n but_o 6._o troas_n or_o new_a troy_n build_v some_o four_o mile_n from_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o old_a by_o lysimachus_n one_o of_o alexander_n captain_n who_o people_v it_o from_o the_o neighbour_a city_n and_o call_v it_o alexandria_n or_o troas_n alexandri_n in_o honour_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a who_o begin_v the_o work_n but_o live_v not_o to_o bring_v it_o to_o any_o perfection_n in_o follow_v time_n call_v troas_n only_o and_o by_o that_o name_n mention_v act_n 20._o v_o 6._o then_o the_o metropolis_n of_o this_o province_n now_o a_o ruin_n only_o but_o every_o day_n make_v more_o ruinous_a
the_o river_n eleutherus_n one_o of_o the_o river_n of_o this_o country_n so_o call_v from_o arvad_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o canaan_n allude_v to_o by_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n in_o the_o name_n of_o aradus_n by_o which_o this_o isle_n be_v know_v unto_o they_o 2._o by_o the_o vicinity_n which_o it_o have_v to_o palmyrene_n the_o aram-sobah_a of_o the_o scripture_n to_o which_o it_o join_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o king_n whereof_o as_o border_a prince_n use_v to_o be_v the_o king_n of_o hamath_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v in_o open_a war_n of_o which_o fee_n 2_o sam._n 8._o 9_o 10._o &_o 1_o chr._n 8._o 9_o 10._o 3._o from_o the_o authority_n of_o saint_n hierome_n who_o find_v mention_n in_o the_o prophet_n amos_n i_o 6._o v._n 2._o of_o a_o city_n name_v hamath_n the_o great_a determine_v it_o to_o be_v that_o city_n which_o afterward_o be_v call_v antiochia_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o this_o part_n and_o indeed_o of_o syria_n the_o title_n of_o great_a be_v add_v to_o it_o to_o difference_n it_o from_o some_o other_o city_n of_o this_o name_n of_o inferior_a note_n and_o 4._o from_o compare_v the_o place_n in_o scripture_n with_o the_o like_a passage_n in_o josephus_n the_o historiographer_n the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o that_o jerusalem_n be_v force_v by_o the_o babylonian_n zedekias_n the_o king_n be_v bring_v prisoner_n to_o nabuchadnezzer_n be_v then_o at_o riblath_n 2_o king_n c._n 2._o v._n 6._o to_o riblath_n in_o the_o land_n of_o hamath_n v_o 21._o where_o the_o poor_a prince_n first_o see_v his_o child_n slay_v before_o his_o face_n and_o then_o miserable_o deprive_v of_o fight_n that_o he_o may_v not_o see_v his_o great_a misfortune_n be_v lead_v away_o to_o babylon_n ask_v of_o josephus_n where_o this_o sad_a tragedy_n be_v act_v and_o he_o will_v tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v at_o reblatha_n or_o riblah_n a_o city_n of_o syria_n antiqu._n l._n 10._o c._n 10._o and_o if_o we_o ask_v saint_n hierome_n what_o he_o think_v of_o reblatha_n he_o will_v tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v urbs_fw-la ea_fw-la quam_fw-la nun●_n antiochiam_fw-la vocant_fw-la the_o city_n which_o in_o follow_v time_n be_v call_v antioch_n on_o these_o ground_n i_o conceive_v this_o part_n of_o syria_n to_o be_v the_o land_n of_o hamath_n intend_v in_o the_o text_n of_o scripture_n above-cited_n though_o there_o be_v other_o town_n and_o territory_n of_o the_o same_o name_n also_o the_o country_n be_v natural_o fertile_a the_o hedge_n on_o the_o highway_n side_n afford_v very_o good_a fruit_n and_o the_o adjoin_a field_n afford_v to_o the_o passenger_n the_o shade_n of_o figtree_n be_v it_o not_o natural_o so_o it_o will_v not_o be_v much_o help_v by_o art_n or_o industry_n as_o be_v very_o mean_o people_v and_o those_o few_o people_n without_o any_o encouragement_n either_o to_o plant_v fruit_n or_o manure_v the_o land_n their_o sheep_n be_v common_o fair_a and_o fat_a but_o so_o overlade_v in_o the_o tail_n both_o with_o flesh_n and_o fleece_n that_o they_o hang_v in_o long_a wreathe_n unto_o the_o ground_n drag_v after_o they_o with_o no_o small_a difficulty_n pliny_n observe_v it_o in_o his_o time_n that_o the_o tail_n of_o the_o syrian_a sheep_n be_v a_o cubit_n long_o and_o have_v good_a store_n of_o wool_n upon_o they_o natur._n hist_o l._n 8._o c._n 48._o and_o modern_a traveller_n report_n that_o the_o tail_n of_o these_o sheep_n do_v frequent_o weigh_v 25_o pound_n weight_n and_o sometime_o 30_o pound_n and_o upward_o the_o like_a have_v also_o be_v affirm_v of_o the_o sheep_n of_o palestine_n comprehend_v in_o old_a time_n in_o the_o name_n of_o syria_n and_o that_o may_v probable_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o rump_n or_o tail_n of_o sheep_n and_o of_o no_o beast_n else_o be_v ordain_v to_o be_v offer_v up_o in_o sacrifice_n of_o which_o levit._n 3._o v_o 9_o but_o beside_o the_o store_n of_o wool_n which_o they_o have_v from_o the_o sheep_n they_o have_v also_o great_a plenty_n of_o cotton_n wool_n which_o grow_v there_o abundant_o with_o the_o seed_n whereof_o they_o sow_v their_o field_n as_o we_o we_o with_o corn._n the_o stalk_n no_o big_a than_o that_o of_o wheat_n but_o as_o tough_a as_o a_o bean_n the_o head_n round_o and_o beard_a in_o the_o size_n and_o shape_n of_o a_o medlar_n and_o as_o hard_o as_o a_o stone_n which_o ripen_v break_v and_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o white_a soft_a bombast_n intermix_v with_o seed_n which_o part_v with_o a_o instrument_n they_o keep_v the_o seed_n for_o another_o sow_v and_o fall_v the_o wool_n unto_o the_o merchant_n a_o great_a quantity_n thereof_o issue_v from_o that_o little_a shell_n than_o can_v be_v imagine_v by_o those_o who_o have_v not_o see_v it_o the_o people_n heretofore_o be_v very_o industrious_a especial_o about_o their_o garden_n the_o fruitful_a effect_n whereof_o they_o find_v in_o the_o increase_n of_o their_o herb_n and_o plant_n whence_o the_o proverb_n multa_fw-la syrorum_n olera_fw-la but_o withal_o they_o be_v observe_v to_o be_v very_o gluttonous_a spend_v whole_a day_n and_o night_n in_o feast_v great_a scoffer_n and_o much_o give_v to_o laughter_n crafty_a and_o subtle_a in_o their_o deal_n not_o easy_o to_o be_v trust_v but_o on_o good_a security_n and_o so_o be_v the_o phoenician_n their_o next_o neighbour_n also_o hence_o come_v the_o greek_a adage_n which_o suidas_n speak_v of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sylli_n contra_fw-la phoenices_fw-la use_v by_o they_o when_o two_o crafty_a knave_n endeavour_v to_o deceive_v each_o other_o they_o be_v note_v also_o to_o be_v superstitious_a great_a worshipper_n of_o the_o goddess_n fortune_n but_o great_a of_o their_o syrian_a goddess_n whatsoever_o she_o be_v affirm_v by_o plutarch_n to_o be_v a_o womanish_a and_o effeminate_a nation_n prone_a unto_o tear_n and_o such_o as_o on_o the_o death_n of_o their_o friend_n will_v hide_v themselves_o in_o cave_n from_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o sun_n herodian_a add_v that_o they_o be_v waver_v and_o unconstant_a lover_n of_o play_n and_o public_a pastime_n and_o easy_o stir_v up_o unto_o innovation_n but_o at_o this_o time_n they_o be_v almost_o beat_v out_o of_o all_o these_o humour_n have_v be_v so_o often_o cow_v and_o conquer_v that_o they_o be_v now_o grow_v servile_o officious_a to_o they_o that_o govern_v they_o not_o without_o cause_n defective_a in_o that_o part_n of_o industry_n which_o before_o enrich_v they_o where_o by_o the_o way_n we_o must_v observe_v that_o this_o character_n of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o of_o the_o country_n belong_v not_o to_o this_o part_n alone_o exclusive_o of_o those_o which_o follow_v but_o to_o all_o syria_n and_o every_o part_n and_o province_n of_o it_o except_o phoenicia_n which_o be_v plant_v by_o a_o people_n of_o another_o stock_n have_v have_v its_o character_n by_o itself_o the_o whole_a by_o ptolamy_n divide_v beside_o comagena_n palmyrene_n and_o coele-syria_n into_o many_o petit_fw-la region_n and_o subdivision_n as_o 1._o pieria_n 2._o casiotis_n from_o the_o hill_n adjoin_v 3._o seleucis_n 4._o apamene_n 5._o l●todicene_n 6._o cyrrestica_fw-la 7._o chalcidice_n and_o 8._o chalybanotis_n from_o their_o principal_a city_n of_o which_o in_o all_o he_o muster_v up_o the_o name_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o upward_o then_o of_o some_o note_n most_o of_o they_o now_o grow_v out_o of_o knowledge_n and_o many_o of_o they_o of_o no_o mark_n or_o observation_n in_o the_o course_n of_o business_n so_o that_o omit_v his_o method_n we_o will_v follow_v our_o own_o and_o take_v notice_n only_o of_o such_o place_n as_o ancient_o be_v or_o at_o this_o present_a be_v of_o most_o observation_n and_o importance_n in_o the_o course_n of_o story_n with_o reference_n notwithstanding_o to_o the_o subdivision_n make_v by_o ptolemy_n as_o they_o come_v in_o my_o way_n reckon_v cyrrestica_n chalybanotis_fw-la casiotis_n and_o the_o territory_n of_o seleucus_n laodicea_n and_o apamea_n into_o syria_n propria_fw-la and_o pieria_n into_o comagena_n first_o then_o to_o begin_v with_o those_o city_n which_o lie_v most_o towards_o the_o east_n we_o have_v in_o cyrrestica_n 1._o zeugma_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n euphrates_n memorable_a for_o the_o passage_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a who_o there_o pass_v over_o his_o army_n on_o a_o bridge_n of_o bo_n 2._o berroea_n suppose_v by_o some_o both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a writer_n to_o be_v that_o which_o be_v now_o call_v aleppo_n but_o the_o position_n of_o the_o place_n agree_v not_o with_o that_o supposition_n aleppo_n be_v place_v by_o our_o modern_a cosmographer_n in_o the_o 72._o degree_n of_o longitude_n and_o the_o 38._o of_o latitude_n whereas_o berroea_n be_v assign_v by_o ptolemy_n to_o the_o 36._o degree_n of_o latitude_n and_o the_o 71._o of_o longitude_n beside_o that_o the_o river_n
of_o seleucus_n callinicus_n the_o four_o of_o this_o house_n a●saces_n a_o noble_a parthian_a recover_v from_o it_o all_o the_o province_n of_o the_o persian_a empire_n lie_v on_o that_o side_n of_o euphrates_n and_o erect_v the_o so_o much_o celebrate_v parthian_a kingdom_n whereof_o more_o in_o persia_n and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o antiochus_n magnus_n so_o call_v for_o his_o victory_n in_o egypt_n judea_n and_o babylonia_n the_o roman_n extort_a from_o it_o all_o the_o asian_a province_n on_o this_o side_n mount_n taurus_n not_o want_v many_o provocation_n to_o incite_v they_o to_o it_o for_o he_o not_o only_o have_v make_v war_n against_o ptolemy_n philopater_n king_n of_o egypt_n who_o the_o roman_n have_v take_v into_o their_o protection_n but_o stir_v up_o the_o city_n and_o state_n of_o greece_n against_o they_o invade_v lysimachia_n and_o some_o other_o part_n of_o europe_n in_o defiance_n of_o they_o and_o have_v receive_v annibal_n the_o carthagimar_n and_o thoas_n the_o aetolian_a their_o most_o mortal_a enemy_n into_o his_o dominion_n govern_v his_o counsel_n by_o the_o influence_n which_o they_o have_v upon_o he_o nor_o may_v we_o think_v but_o that_o ambition_n and_o avarice_n to_o add_v to_o their_o same_o and_o empire_n by_o the_o overthrow_n of_o so_o great_a a_o prince_n do_v persuade_v much_o with_o they_o so_o that_o the_o point_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o ready_a issue_n they_o plead_v it_o on_o both_o side_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o magnesia_n a_o city_n of_o lydia_n to_o which_o antiochus_n bring_v a_o army_n of_o 300000._o foot_n and_o as_o many_o arm_a chariot_n beside_o store_n of_o elephant_n if_o the_o roman_a writer_n be_v not_o over-lavish_a in_o their_o report_n but_o reject_v the_o advice_n of_o annibal_n and_o commit_v his_o affair_n whole_o to_o evil_a counsellor_n he_o be_v vanquish_v by_o no_o more_o than_o four_o legion_n of_o enemy_n and_o for_o his_o peace_n compelle_fw-fr to_o quit_v all_o his_o asian_a province_n on_o that_o side_n of_o taurus_n and_o to_o pay_v 15000._o talent_n in_o ready_a money_n for_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n the_o rest_n of_o his_o estate_n they_o be_v content_a he_o shall_v enjoy_v for_o a_o long_a time_n et_fw-la libentius_fw-la quod_fw-la tam_fw-la facile_fw-la cessisset_fw-la as_o florus_n handsome_o put_v it_o on_o he_o because_o he_o have_v so_o easy_o relinquish_v that_o afterward_o in_o the_o civil_a broil_n among_o themselves_o about_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n alexander_n king_n of_o the_o jew_n take_v from_o they_o many_o of_o their_o best_a town_n in_o palestine_n as_o joppa_n gaza_n anthedon_n azotus_n rhinocorura_n almost_o all_o samaria_n and_o gaulonitis_n with_o sythopolis_n gadara_n and_o many_o other_o strong_a town_n in_o coele-syria_n final_o when_o they_o have_v consume_v almost_o all_o the_o royal_a race_n and_o change_v their_o king_n no_o less_o than_o ten_o time_n in_o 40._o year_n a_o sure_a sign_n of_o a_o fall_a and_o expire_a kingdom_n they_o be_v fain_o to_o cast_v themselves_o upon_o tigranes_n king_n of_o armenia_n a_o puissant_a and_o successful_a prince_n till_o engage_v in_o the_o quarrel_n of_o mithridates_n against_o the_o roman_n by_o who_o strip_v of_o all_o his_o estate_n on_o this_o side_n euphrates_n he_o be_v fain_o to_o content_v himself_o with_o his_o own_o armenia_n leave_v syria_n to_o the_o absolute_a disposal_n of_o pompey_n who_o present_o reduce_v it_o to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n this_o say_v we_o have_v not_o much_o more_o to_o do_v with_o the_o house_n of_o seleucus_n but_o to_o lay_v down_o their_o name_n and_o time_n of_o their_o several_a government_n till_o we_o draw_v towards_o the_o last_o end_n of_o the_o macedonian_a king_n of_o syria_n a._n m._n 3654._o 1._o seleucus_n nicanor_n the_o first_o king_n of_o this_o house_n 31._o 3685._o 2._o antiochus_n surname_v soter_n or_o the_o saviour_n memorable_a for_o nothing_o so_o much_o as_o marry_v with_o stratonice_n his_o father_n wife_n in_o his_o father_n life-time_n 3704._o 3._o antiochus_n ii_o by_o his_o flatter_a courtier_n surname_v theos_n or_o the_o god_n but_o be_v poison_v by_o his_o wife_n he_o prove_v a_o mortal_a 3719._o 4._o seleucus_n ii_o surname_v by_o the_o like_a flattery_n callinicus_n or_o fair_a conqueror_n because_o shameful_o beat_v by_o the_o parthian_n 3739_o 5._o seleucus_n iii_o call_v for_o the_o like_a reason_n ceraunus_n or_o the_o thunderer_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o callinicus_n 3742._o 6._o antiochus_n iii_o surname_v magnus_n the_o young_a son_n of_o callinicus_n a_o prince_n that_o embrace_v many_o great_a action_n and_o be_v fortunate_a in_o his_o success_n beyond_o euphrates_n he_o plague_v the_o jew_n but_o lose_v all_o asia_n minor_n unto_o the_o roman_n 3778._o 7._o seleucus_n iv._o call_v philopator_n the_o son_n of_o antiochus_n who_o first_o begin_v to_o cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o tempse_n at_o jerusalem_n 3790._o 8._o antiochus_n iv._o surname_v epiphanes_n or_o the_o illustrious_a but_o more_o true_o epimanes_a or_o the_o mad_a the_o great_a scourge_n of_o the_o jew_n brother_n of_o seleucus_n philopator_n with_o who_o begin_v the_o story_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o maccabee_n 3802._o 9_o antiochus_n v._o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o eupator_n the_o son_n of_o epiphanes_n who_o by_o lysias_n his_o captain_n tyrannize_v over_o the_o poor_a judeans_n for_o the_o little_a time_n that_o he_o reign_v as_o do_v also_o 3804._o 10._o demetrius_n surname_v soter_n son_n of_o seleucus_n philopator_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o nicanor_n have_v possess_v himself_o of_o the_o diadem_n by_o the_o death_n of_o eupator_n slay_v in_o his_o favour_n by_o the_o soldier_n who_o revolt_v from_o he_o he_o be_v afterward_o depose_v for_o a_o time_n by_o alexander_n bala_n pretend_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o eupator_n support_v herein_o by_o the_o antiochian_o 3814._o 11._o alexander_n bala_n discomfit_v in_o his_o first_o battle_n by_o demetrius_n who_o he_o slay_v and_o vanquish_v in_o the_o second_o marry_v cleopatra_n daughter_n of_o ptolemy_n philometor_n by_o who_o aid_n he_o be_v victorious_a but_o a_o quarrel_n break_v out_o between_o they_o ptolemy_n invade_v syria_n and_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v crown_v king_n of_o it_o alexander_n be_v slay_v by_o some_o of_o his_o soldier_n 3819._o 12._o demetrius_n ii_o surname_v nicator_n son_n of_o demetrius_n the_o first_o recover_v his_o father_n kingdom_n a_o friend_n of_o the_o maccabee_n but_o so_o cruel_a to_o his_o own_o people_n that_o he_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o tryphon_n general_n of_o his_o army_n 3821._o 13._o antiochus_n vi_o surname_v entheus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o alexander_n and_o cleopatra_n advance_v unto_o the_o throne_n by_o tryphon_n and_o after_o slay_v by_o he_o to_o make_v way_n for_o himself_o unto_o the_o throne_n 3824._o 14._o tryphon_n call_v also_o diodorus_n have_v drive_v out_o demetrius_n and_o slay_v antiochus_n make_v himself_o king_n 3827._o 15._o antiochus_n vii_o surname_v sedetes_n brother_n of_o demetrius_n have_v overcome_v and_o slay_v tryphon_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o estate_n for_o a_o while_o victorious_a against_o the_o parthian_n but_o afterward_o overcome_v and_o slay_v by_o they_o after_o who_o death_n demetrius_n nicator_n have_v live_v in_o parthia_n since_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o kingdom_n be_v restore_v again_o unto_o the_o throne_n which_o have_v hold_v about_o 4_o year_n he_o be_v again_o dispossess_v and_o slay_v by_o 3843._o 16._o alexander_n ii_o surname_v zebenna_n a_o egyptian_a of_o mean_a birth_n set_v up_o by_o ptolemy_n euergetes_n and_o pretend_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o adopt_a son_n of_o antiochus_n afterward_o vanquish_v and_o slay_v by_o 3845._o 17._o antiochus_n viii_o from_o the_o croockednesse_n of_o his_o nose_n surname_v gryphus_n son_n of_o demetrius_n aid_v herein_o by_o the_o egyptian_a with_o who_o reconcile_v have_v reign_v about_o eight_o year_n in_o peace_n embroil_v himself_o in_o war_n with_o his_o half-brother_n antiochus_n surname_v cyzicenus_n which_o with_o variable_a success_n on_o both_o side_n continue_v till_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n have_v reign_v 29_o year_n in_o all_o 3874._o 18._o seleucus_n v._o son_n of_o antiochus_n gryphus_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n overcome_v and_o fly_v his_o uncle_n cyzicenus_n but_o be_v vanquish_v by_o antiochus_n surname_v eusebes_n or_o pius_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o cyzicenus_n he_o flee_v into_o cilicta_n and_o be_v there_o burn_v in_o his_o palace_n 19_o antiochus_n ix_o surname_v eusebes_n have_v first_o vanquish_v seleucus_n and_o afterward_o antiochus_n another_o of_o the_o son_n of_o gryphus_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o syria_n but_o slay_v not_o long_o after_o in_o the_o persian_a war_n 20._o philip_n and_o demetrius_z iii_o surname_v eucoerus_n young_a son_n of_o gryphus_n joint_o king_n of_o syria_n
but_o reign_v in_o their_o several_a part_n of_o which_o demetrius_n intend_v to_o disseise_v his_o brother_n be_v himself_o vanquish_v and_o force_v to_o fly_v into_o parthia_n leave_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n unto_o philip._n during_o which_o war_n among_o themselves_o syria_n be_v invade_v and_o in_o part_n conquer_v by_o art_n as_o king_n of_o the_o arabian_n and_o alexander_n king_n of_o the_o jew_n 3884._o 21._o tigranes_n king_n of_o armenia_n during_o these_o dissension_n be_v by_o the_o syrian_n choose_a king_n that_o by_o his_o power_n they_o may_v be_v free_v from_o the_o jew_n and_o arabian_n the_o most_o puissant_a prince_n that_o have_v reign_v in_o syria_n since_o the_o time_n of_o antiochus_n the_o great_a as_o be_v king_n of_o syria_n by_o election_n of_o armenia_n by_o succession_n of_o media_n by_o conquest_n but_o engage_v himself_o with_o mithridates_n who_o daughter_n he_o have_v marry_v against_o the_o roman_n be_v vanquish_v by_o lucullus_n who_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o five_o roman_n only_o and_o the_o wound_n of_o a_o hundred_o be_v report_v to_o have_v slay_v of_o his_o enemy_n above_o a_o 100000_o man_n final_o be_v again_o break_v and_o vanquish_v by_o lucullus_n he_o yield_v himself_o to_o pompey_n who_o be_v appoint_v lucullus_n successor_n deprive_v he_o of_o the_o honour_n of_o end_v that_o war_n and_o retain_v to_o himself_o armenia_n only_o he_o leave_v all_o syria_n to_o the_o roman_n have_v reign_v eighteen_o year_n and_o though_o antiochus_n comagenus_n the_o son_n of_o eusebes_n petition_v pompey_n for_o a_o restitution_n to_o the_o throne_n of_o his_o ancestor_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o be_v grant_v pompey_n reply_v that_o he_o will_v not_o trust_v the_o country_n into_o such_o weak_a hand_n as_o be_v not_o able_a to_o defend_v it_o against_o the_o arabian_n parthian_n and_o the_o like_a invader_n and_o so_o reduce_v it_o present_o to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n the_o government_n of_o this_o country_n under_o these_o new_a lord_n be_v account_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a honour_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o perfect_a hereof_o have_v almost_o regal_a jurisdiction_n over_o all_o the_o region_n on_o this_o side_n euphrates_n with_o a_o super-intendency_a over_o egypt_n niger_n the_o concurrent_a of_o severus_n be_v praefect_n here_o and_o on_o the_o strength_n hereof_o presume_v on_o that_o competition_n so_o also_o be_v cassius_n syrus_n who_o be_v a_o native_a of_o this_o country_n and_o well-beloved_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o moderate_a and_o plausible_a demeanour_n have_v almost_o tumble_v m._n antonius_n out_o of_o his_o throne_n on_o this_o occasion_n it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o senate_n that_o no_o man_n hereafter_o shall_v have_v any_o militer_fw-la or_o legale_fw-la command_n in_o the_o province_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v leave_v perhaps_o support_v by_o the_o natural_a propension_n of_o the_o people_n to_o one_o of_o their_o own_o nation_n and_o hearten_v by_o the_o powerableness_n of_o his_o friend_n he_o may_v appropriate_v that_o to_o himself_o which_o be_v common_a to_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n but_o this_o be_v when_o it_o be_v entire_a and_o pass_v but_o for_o one_o province_n only_o phoenicia_n be_v also_o take_v into_o the_o account_n which_o make_v the_o antiochian_o so_o proud_a and_o insolent_a that_o adrian_n in_o his_o time_n intend_v to_o subduct_v phoenicia_n from_o it_o netot_fw-la civitatum_fw-la metropolis_n antiochia_n diceretur_fw-la faith_n gallcanus_n that_o antioch_n may_v not_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o so_o many_o city_n but_o what_o he_o live_v not_o to_o accomplish_v be_v perform_v by_o constantine_n by_o who_o phonicia_n be_v not_o only_o take_v off_o but_o syria_n itself_o divide_v into_o four_o distinct_a province_n as_o be_v show_v before_o each_o of_o they_o have_v its_o metropolis_n or_o mother_n city_n but_o all_o subordinate_a to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o come_v or_o praefect_n of_o the_o east_n as_o he_o to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o praefectus_fw-la praetorio_fw-la orientis_fw-la the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o who_o we_o have_v often_o speak_v already_o for_o the_o defence_n hereof_o aswell_o against_o all_o foreign_a invasion_n as_o the_o insurrection_n of_o the_o native_n a_o waver_a and_o inconstant_a people_n the_o roman_n keep_v here_o in_o continual_a pay_n four_o legion_n with_o their_o aid_n and_o other_o additament_n for_o so_o many_o mutianus_n have_v here_o in_o the_o time_n of_o galba_n and_o by_o the_o strength_n and_o reputation_n of_o those_o force_n be_v able_a to_o transfer_v the_o empire_n upon_o vespasian_n and_o though_o the_o constantinopolitan_a emperor_n to_o who_o share_n it_o fall_v in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o empire_n rather_o increase_v than_o diminish_v any_o part_n of_o this_o strength_n yet_o when_o the_o fat_a all_o time_n be_v come_v and_o that_o empire_n be_v in_o the_o declination_n the_o saracen_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o haumar_n their_o three_o caliph_n a_o 636._o possess_v themselves_o of_o it_o heraclius_n then_o reign_v in_o constantinople_n and_o it_o continue_v in_o their_o power_n till_o trangrolipix_n the_o turk_n have_v conquer_v persia_n and_o the_o province_n on_o that_o side_n of_o euphrates_n pass_v over_o the_o river_n into_o syria_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o that_o also_o a_o quarrel_n fall_v out_o betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o near_a kinsman_n and_o thereby_o a_o great_a stop_n make_v in_o their_o further_a progress_n be_v thus_o compose_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o caliuh_o of_o babylon_n in_o the_o time_n of_o axan_n his_o successor_n to_o cutlu_n muse_n be_v assign_v a_o convenient_a army_n to_o be_v by_o he_o employ_v against_o the_o christian_n with_o regal_a power_n over_o the_o province_n by_o he_o gain_v without_o relation_n or_o subordination_n to_o the_o persian_a sultan_n of_o who_o success_n and_o affair_n have_v be_v speak_v elsewhere_o to_o melech_n and_o ducat_n two_o other_o of_o his_o discontent_a kinsman_n but_o all_o of_o the_o same_o selzuccian_a family_n he_o give_v the_o fair_a city_n of_o aleppo_n and_o damascus_n and_o those_o part_n of_o syria_n with_o whatsoever_o they_o can_v conquer_v from_o the_o caliph_n of_o egypt_n who_o then_o hold_v all_o phoenicia_n and_o the_o seacoast_n of_o palestine_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o see_v and_o vassalage_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o persia_n to_o these_o two_o brethren_n then_o we_o be_v to_o refer_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o turkish_a kingdom_n in_o syria_n who_o with_o their_o successor_n by_o reason_n that_o here_o they_o hold_v their_o residence_n cause_v themselves_o to_o be_v call_v the_o turkish_a king_n of_o damascus_n 1075._o 1._o melech_n and_o ducat_n the_o first_o turkish_n king_n of_o damascus_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o axan_n the_o second_o sultan_n of_o the_o turk_n in_o persia_n add_v to_o their_o dominion_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o syria_n together_o with_o cilicia_n and_o some_o neighbour_a province_n in_o the_o lesser_a asia_n 2._o sultan_n of_o damascus_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o west_n win_v the_o holy_a land_n against_o who_o he_o notable_o defend_v the_o city_n and_o territory_n of_o damascus_n and_o in_o a_o set_a battle_n discomfit_v and_o fly_v roger_n the_o norman_a prince_n of_o antioch_n 1146._o 3._o noradine_n the_o son_n of_o sanguine_a general_n of_o the_o army_n and_o son-in-law_n to_o the_o former_a king_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o estate_n a_o noble_a prince_n memorable_a among_o other_o thing_n for_o a_o gallant_a answer_n make_v to_o his_o commander_n when_o they_o persuade_v he_o to_o take_v the_o advantage_n on_o the_o death_n of_o baldwin_n the_o three_o and_o to_o invade_v jerusalem_n whilst_o the_o christian_n be_v busy_a in_o solemnize_n his_o funeral_n not_o so_o faith_n he_o compassion_n and_o regard_n be_v to_o be_v have_v of_o the_o just_a sorrow_n of_o those_o christian_n who_o have_v lose_v such_o a_o king_n as_o can_v not_o be_v equal_v in_o the_o world_n 1175._o 4._o melechsala_n son_n of_o noradine_n contemn_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o youth_n by_o his_o noble_n and_o soldiery_n who_o make_v choice_n of_o saladine_n for_o their_o king_n by_o who_o dispossess_v first_o and_o after_o vanquish_v 1176._o 5._o saladine_n the_o turkish_a sultan_n of_o egypt_n have_v vanquish_v the_o persian_n or_o parthian_n come_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o cacobed_a uncle_n to_o melechsia_n to_o restore_v that_o prince_n to_o his_o estate_n remain_v king_n of_o damascus_n and_o by_o the_o puistance_n of_o his_o army_n recover_v from_o the_o christian_n all_o syria_n and_o the_o holy_a land_n with_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n 1199._o 6._o eladel_n or_o el-aphzal_a the_o elder_a son_n of_o saladine_n succeed_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o damascus_n which_o he_o exchange_v for_o that_o of_o egypt_n with_o his_o brother_n elaziz_n 7._o elaziz_n
and_o preach_v often_o honour_v and_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a of_o the_o decapolitans_n some_o mark_n of_o its_o former_a greatness_n it_o retain_v when_o saint_n hierome_n live_v who_o confess_v it_o to_o be_v a_o town_n of_o some_o good_a capacity_n but_o so_o decay_v in_o the_o time_n of_o bre●denbeck_n and_o brochardus_fw-la that_o it_o consist_v but_o of_o six_o poor_a fisherman_n house_n 3._o hamath_n so_o call_v from_o hama●●●_n the_o son_n of_o canaan_n plant_v in_o these_o part_n a_o town_n of_o such_o esteem_n in_o the_o elder_a time_n that_o it_o be_v reckon_v one_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n and_o therefore_o call_v in_o scripture_n introitum_fw-la hamath_n or_o the_o entrance_n of_o hamath_n as_o num._n 34._o 8._o jos_n 13._o 5._o judg._n 3._o 3._o etc._n etc._n mistake_v by_o saint_n hierome_n for_o another_o of_o the_o same_o name_n in_o syria_n by_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n after_o they_o call_v epiphania_fw-la and_o in_o this_o i_o say_v he_o be_v mistake_v epiphania_fw-la being_n place_v by_o ptolemy_n two_o degree_n more_o eastward_o than_o caesarea_n philippi_n the_o most_o eastern_a city_n of_o all_o galilee_n and_o two_o degree_n more_o north_n than_o that_o though_o the_o most_o northern_a city_n of_o all_o palestine_n the_o ground_n of_o this_o mistake_n we_o have_v see_v before_o win_v by_o the_o syrian_n of_o damascus_n it_o be_v again_o recover_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o israel_n by_o jeroboam_n the_o second_o the_o son_n of_o joas_n and_o after_o add_v by_o the_o roman_n as_o be_v scythopolis_n pella_n gadara_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o city_n of_o this_o tract_n unto_o coele-syria_n 4_o kadesh_n to_o difference_n it_o from_o other_o of_o the_o same_o name_n call_v ka●●●_n naphthalim_fw-la high-seated_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n as_o be_v say_v jos_n 20._o 7._o the_o king_n whereof_o be_v take_v and_o slay_v by_o josuah_n it_o be_v make_v one_o of_o the_o city_n of_o refuge_n and_o give_v to_o the_o levite_n most_o memorable_a for_o the_o birth_n of_o barac_n who_o discomfit_v sisera_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o host_n of_o jabin_n before_o mention_v in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o jewish_a state_n one_o of_o the_o ten_o city_n of_o decapolis_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o a_o episcopal_n see_v in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o christianity_n 5._o riblah_n water_v with_o the_o fountain_n of_o daphnis_n a_o little_a riveret_n which_o hereabout_o fall_v into_o jordan_n to_o which_o city_n as_o some_o say_v but_o i_o think_v erroneous_o zedechias_n the_o unfortunate_a king_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v bring_v prisoner_n unto_o nabuchadnezzar_n who_o cause_v his_o child_n to_o be_v slay_v before_o his_o face_n and_o then_o put_v out_o his_o eye_n but_o this_o i_o look_v on_o as_o a_o error_n in_o they_o that_o say_v it_o the_o scene_n of_o this_o sad_a tragedy_n be_v by_o josephus_n lay_v in_o reblatha_n or_o riblah_n a_o city_n of_o syria_n the_o same_o which_o in_o succeed_a time_n have_v the_o name_n of_o antioch_n and_o certain_o josephus_n who_o for_o so_o long_o be_v governor_n of_o both_o the_o galilee_n can_v be_v conceive_v to_o be_v so_o ignorant_a of_o the_o state_n of_o this_o province_n as_o to_o transfer_v that_o bloody_a execution_n to_o a_o city_n of_o syria_n if_o it_o have_v be_v act_v in_o this_o country_n nor_o can_v i_o think_v that_o this_o riblah_n none_o of_o the_o great_a town_n in_o the_o tribe_n of_o naphthali_n shall_v be_v capable_a of_o the_o court_n and_o train_n of_o that_o mighty_a monarch_n especial_o for_o so_o long_a a_o time_n as_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v attend_v in_o that_o place_n the_o success_n of_o his_o force_n then_o before_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o state_n when_o the_o town_n be_v take_v 6._o saphet_n another_o of_o the_o decapolitan_a city_n strong_o if_o not_o impregnable_o seat_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a fortress_n of_o the_o western_a christian_n as_o it_o be_v after_o their_o expulsion_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o saracen_n who_o from_o hence_o waste_v and_o subdue_v all_o the_o neighbour_a country_n as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o very_a sea_n the_o only_a place_n not_o of_o this_o country_n only_o but_o of_o all_o the_o east_n in_o which_o the_o jew_n who_o possess_v a_o three_o part_n of_o this_o town_n have_v any_o show_n or_o shadow_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n 7._o bethseme_v mention_v jos_n 15._o 38._o make_v tributary_n unto_o those_o of_o this_o tribe_n though_o otherwise_o possess_v by_o the_o canaanite_n who_o hold_v out_o against_o they_o 8._o carthan_a or_o kiriaitham_n situate_v near_o the_o mountain_n which_o in_o follow_v time_n be_v call_v moas_fw-la christi_fw-la because_o much_o freqvent_v by_o our_o saviour_n who_o here_o make_v choice_n of_o his_o apostle_n as_o be_v say_v mark_n 3._o 13_o and_o where_o he_o also_o make_v that_o divine_a sermon_n recite_v in_o the_o 5_o 6_o &_o 7._o chapter_n of_o saint_n matthews_n gospel_n 9_o masoloth_n a_o place_n of_o great_a strength_n but_o force_v by_o bacclude_v general_n of_o the_o army_n of_o the_o king_n of_o syria_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o maccabee_n 10._o cinnereth_n a_o strong_a city_n after_o call_v gennesareth_n whence_o the_o lake_n or_o sea_n of_o tiberias_n neighbour_a near_o unto_o it_o be_v sometime_o call_v the_o lake_n of_o gennesareth_n as_o luke_n 5._o 1._o etc._n etc._n 2._o the_o tribe_n of_o a_o ser_n be_v so_o call_v from_o aser_n the_o 8._o son_n of_o jacob_n beget_v on_o zilphah_n the_o handmaid_n of_o leah_n of_o who_o at_o their_o first_o muster_n when_o they_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n be_v find_v 41500_o person_n able_a to_o bear_v arm_n all_o above_o 20._o year_n of_o age_n and_o at_o the_o second_o muster_n when_o they_o enter_v the_o land_n of_o canaan_n 53400_o fight_a man_n of_o the_o new_a increase_n the_o portion_n of_o the_o land_n allot_v for_o their_o habitation_n be_v plentiful_a in_o wine_n oil_n and_o wheat_n with_o great_a store_n of_o balsam_n extend_v from_o the_o coast_n of_o sidon_n to_o ptolemais_n 30_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o from_o the_o mediterranean_a eastward_o to_o the_o tribe_n of_o napththali_n some_o twelve_o mile_n in_o breadth_n and_o though_o they_o never_o be_v of_o power_n to_o reduce_v the_o maritime_a city_n of_o ptolemais_n tyre_n sarepta_n and_o sidon_n under_o their_o command_n yet_o have_v they_o in_o this_o narrow_a compass_n many_o beautiful_a city_n and_o town_n of_o note_n which_o they_o be_v quiet_o possess_v of_o till_o their_o subjugation_n by_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n the_o principal_a of_o those_o and_o other_o which_o have_v since_o be_v found_v 1._o aphek_n memorable_a for_o the_o great_a slaughter_n there_o make_v of_o the_o syrian_n when_o besiege_v by_o benhadad_n of_o who_o 100000._o be_v slay_v by_o the_o israe_fw-la it_o be_v under_o the_o lead_n of_o ahab_n and_o 27000_o kill_v by_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o wall_n 2._o gabal●_n mention_v by_o ptolemy_n among_o the_o midland_n city_n of_o phoenicia_n but_o belong_v proper_o to_o this_o tribe_n one_o of_o those_o twenty_o which_o be_v offer_v by_o s●lomon_n unto_o hiram_n and_o upon_o his_o refusal_n people_v by_o the_o israelite_n fall_v to_o decay_n it_o be_v afterward_o rebuilt_a and_o strong_o fortify_v by_o herod_n the_o great_a 3._o gi●●ala_n a_o town_n of_o great_a strength_n and_o consequence_n the_o birthplace_n of_o john_n or_o jehochaman_n one_o of_o the_o three_o seditious_a ●●_o jerusalem_n when_o besiege_v by_o titus_n where_o he_o do_v more_o mischief_n than_o the_o enemy_n attempt_v to_o betray_v this_o city_n to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n he_o give_v the_o tyrian_n a_o opportunity_n to_o be_v master_n of_o it_o by_o who_o it_o be_v burn_v unto_o the_o ground_n but_o be_v rebuilt_a by_o the_o authority_n of_o josephus_n than_o governor_n of_o galilee_n for_o the_o jew_n it_o be_v afterward_o yield_v to_o titus_n upon_o composition_n 4._o cana_n for_o distinction_n sake_n call_v cana-ma_a or_o to_o difference_n it_o from_o another_o of_o that_o name_n in_o the_o low_a galilee_n assume_v for_o the_o dwell_n of_o that_o woman_n who_o daughter_n christ_n deliver_v of_o a_o evil_a spirit_n call_v by_o saint_n matthew_n a_o woman_n of_o canaan_n cap._n 15._o a_o syro-phoenician_n by_o saint_n mark_n chap._n 7._o the_o syro-phoenicians_a of_o this_o tract_n be_v original_o of_o the_o race_n of_o canaan_n as_o be_v say_v before_o 5._o het●lan_n or_o ch●●●lan_n the_o further_a city_n of_o the_o north_n as_o 6._o messal_n or_o masheal_n to_o the_o south_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o aser_n of_o late_a date_n there_o be_v 7._o thoron_n a_o strong_a piece_n build_v by_o the_o christian_n on_o the_o hill_n near_o tyre_n to_o ●●●der_v the_o excursion_n of_o the_o turk_n when_o they_o hold_v
five_o on_o what_o day_n soever_o for_o on_o that_o he_o come_v into_o the_o world_n &_o in_o that_o he_o take_v k._n francis_n prisoner_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o pau●e_n and_o on_o the_o same_o receive_v the_o imperial_a crown_n but_o to_o return_v unto_o the_o temple_n we_o find_v that_o on_o the_o sabbath_n or_o saturday_n it_o be_v take_v by_o pampey_n on_o the_o same_o by_o herod_n and_o on_o that_o also_o by_o titus_n but_o go_v we_o forward_o to_o jerusalem_n as_o now_o it_o stand_v it_o lay_v in_o rubbish_n and_o unbuilt_a after_o the_o destruction_n of_o it_o by_o titus_n till_o repair_v by_o adrian_n and_o then_o the_o temple_n not_o so_o much_o as_o think_v of_o till_o out_o of_o a_o ungodly_a policy_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o julian_n that_o politic_a enemy_n of_o the_o church_n who_o to_o diminish_v the_o infinite_a number_n of_o christian_n by_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o jew_n begin_v again_o to_o build_v this_o temple_n but_o no_o soon_o be_v the_o foundation_n lay_v but_o a_o terrible_a earthquake_n cast_v they_o up_o again_o and_o fire_n from_o heaven_n consume_v the_o tool_n of_o the_o workman_n together_o with_o the_o stone_n timber_n and_o other_o material_n as_o for_o the_o city_n itself_o after_o the_o desolation_n in_o it_o which_o be_v make_v by_o titus_n it_o be_v re-edify_v by_o the_o emperor_n aelius_n adrianus_n who_o name_v it_o aelia_n drive_v thence_o the_o jew_n and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o christian_n but_o this_o new_a city_n be_v not_o build_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o old_a for_o within_o this_o mount_n calvary_n be_v comprehend_v which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o old_a before_o as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n a_o great_a part_n of_o mount_n zion_n part_n of_o the_o city_n of_o herod_n and_o the_o soil_n where_o the_o new_a city_n stand_v be_v leave_v out_o of_o this_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o other_o still_o remain_v visible_a to_o show_v the_o ancient_a greatness_n and_o magnificence_n of_o it_o to_o look_v upon_o it_o then_o as_o it_o stand_v at_o present_a it_o be_v now_o only_o famous_a for_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o sepulchre_n build_v by_o helena_n who_o most_o report_n to_o have_v be_v daughter_n to_o corlus_fw-la a_o british_a king_n mother_n to_o constantine_n the_o great_a much_o a_o do_v have_v the_o good_a lady_n to_o find_v the_o place_n where_o the_o lord_n body_n have_v be_v lay_v for_o the_o jew_n and_o heathen_n have_v raise_v great_a hillock_n on_o the_o place_n and_o build_v there_o a_o temple_n of_o venus_n this_o temple_n be_v pluck_v down_o and_o the_o earth_n d●gged_v away_o she_o find_v the_o three_o cross_n whereon_o our_o bless_a saviour_n and_o the_o two_o thief_n have_v suffer_v to_o know_v which_o of_o these_o be_v the_o right_a cross_n they_o be_v all_o carry_v to_o a_o woman_n who_o have_v be_v long_o visit_v with_o sickness_n and_o now_o lie_v at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n the_o cross_n of_o the_o two_o thief_n do_v the_o weak_a woman_n no_o good_a but_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o lay_v on_o she_o the_o cross_n on_o which_o the_o lord_n die_v she_o leap_v up_o and_o be_v restore_v to_o her_o former_a health_n this_o temple_n of_o the_o sepulchre_n even_o at_o the_o first_o building_n be_v high_o reverence_v and_o esteem_v by_o the_o christian_n of_o these_o part_n and_o even_o until_o our_o day_n it_o be_v much_o resort_v to_o both_o by_o pilgrim_n from_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n who_o fond_o and_o superstitious_o hope_v to_o merit_v by_o their_o journey_n and_o also_o by_o divers_a gentleman_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n who_o travel_n hitherward_o partly_o for_o curiosity_n partly_o for_o love_n to_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o place_n and_o partly_o because_o their_o generous_a spirit_n imitate_v the_o heaven_n and_o delight_n in_o motion_n whosoever_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o sight_n of_o this_o sepulchre_n pay_v nine_o crown_n to_o the_o turkish_a officer_n so_o that_o this_o tribute_n only_o be_v worth_a to_o the_o grand_fw-fr signeur_fw-fr eighty_o thousand_o duckat_n yearly_a the_o other_o build_v general_o very_o mean_a and_o poor_a if_o not_o contemptible_a build_v of_o flint_n stone_n low_z and_o but_o one_o rock_n high_a flat_a on_o the_o top_n for_o man_n to_o walk_v on_o and_o fence_v with_o battlement_n of_o a_o yard_n in_o height_n to_o preserve_v they_o from_o fall_v the_o under-room_n no_o better_o than_o vault_n where_o they_o repose_v themselves_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n some_o house_n near_o the_o temple_n of_o solomon_n and_o the_o palace_n of_o herod_n adorn_v with_o arch_n towards_o the_o street_n where_o the_o passenger_n may_v walk_v dry_a in_o a_o shower_n of_o rain_n but_o not_o many_o such_o nor_o any_o thing_n but_o the_o ruin_n leave_v of_o the_o ancient_a building_n the_o whole_a circuit_n of_o it_o reduce_v to_o two_o or_o three_o mile_n and_o yet_o to_o those_o which_o take_v a_o survey_n thereof_o from_o some_o hill_n adjoin_v where_o the_o ruin_n be_v not_o well_o discern_v from_o the_o stand_a edifice_n it_o afford_v to_o the_o eye_n no_o unpleasing_a prospect_n and_o as_o the_o place_n be_v such_o be_v the_o people_n inhabit_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o artisan_n of_o the_o mean_a quality_n gather_v together_o of_o the_o scum_n of_o divers_a nation_n the_o great_a part_n consist_v of_o moores_n and_o arabian_n a_o few_o poor_a christian_n of_o all_o the_o oriental_a sect_n which_o dwell_v there_o for_o devotion_n and_o some_o turk_n who_o for_o the_o profit_n which_o they_o make_v of_o christian_n be_v content_a to_o stay_v in_o it_o insomuch_o that_o when_o robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n be_v than_o not_o cure_v of_o his_o wound_n and_o be_v carry_v into_o this_o city_n on_o the_o back_n of_o some_o of_o this_o rascal_n people_n he_o call_v to_o a_o gentleman_n of_o he_o who_o be_v go_v for_o england_n and_o bid_v he_o say_v that_o he_o see_v duke_n robert_n carry_v into_o heaven_n on_o the_o back_n of_o devil_n come_v we_o now_o to_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n though_o indeed_o not_o reckon_v for_o a_o tribe_n because_o not_o plant_v close_o together_o as_o the_o other_o be_v nor_o have_v whole_a province_n to_o themselves_o but_o mingle_v and_o disperse_v among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n have_v forty_o eight_o city_n assign_v they_o for_o their_o habitation_n proportionable_o take_v out_o of_o the_o other_o tribe_n so_o be_v it_o order_v by_o the_o lord_n partly_o that_o they_o be_v set_v apart_o for_o his_o service_n may_v be_v at_o hand_n in_o every_o place_n to_o instruct_v the_o people_n and_o partly_o to_o fulfil_v the_o prophecy_n which_o he_o have_v speak_v by_o jacob_n who_o have_v fore-signified_n to_o levi_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v divide_v in_o jacob_n and_o scatter_v in_o israel_n the_o like_a fortune_n he_o have_v prophesy_v of_o simeon_n also_o of_o the_o accomplishment_n whereof_o so_o far_o as_o it_o refer_v to_o he_o and_o the_o dispersion_n of_o his_o tribe_n we_o have_v speak_v before_o now_o to_o make_v up_o the_o number_n of_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n joseph_n be_v divide_v into_o ephraim_n and_o manasses_n and_o the_o levite_n be_v reckon_v to_o belong_v unto_o that_o tribe_n within_o who_o territory_n that_o city_n which_o they_o dwell_v in_o stand_v their_o maintenance_n be_v from_o the_o ten_o or_o tithe_n the_o first_o fruit_n offering_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o people_n and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o eighteen_o of_o joshua_n v_o the_o seventeen_o the_o priesthood_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v their_o inheritance_n there_o be_v of_o they_o four_o kind_n 1._o puny_n or_o tirones_fw-la which_o from_o their_o childhood_n till_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o their_o age_n learn_v the_o duty_n of_o their_o office_n 2._o graduate_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o have_v spend_v four_o year_n in_o the_o study_n of_o the_o law_n be_v able_a to_o answer_v and_o oppose_v in_o it_o 3._o licenciate_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o do_v actual_o exercise_v the_o priestly_a function_n and_o 4._o doctor_n rabbin_n they_o use_v to_o call_v they_o who_o be_v the_o high_a in_o degree_n for_o maintenance_n of_o who_o they_o have_v as_o before_o be_v say_v the_o tithe_n first_o fruit_n and_o offering_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n beside_o the_o 48_o city_n assign_v for_o their_o habitation_n which_o last_o with_o the_o several_a territory_n appertain_v to_o they_o extend_v every_o way_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o thousand_o cubit_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o great_a proportion_n of_o itself_o than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o tribe_n with_o reference_n to_o the_o small_a number_n of_o the_o levite_n have_v in_o their_o possession_n then_o for_o the_o tithe_n
unto_o edom_n who_o he_o overcome_v and_o put_v garrison_n into_o all_o their_o city_n and_o the_o edomite_n become_v his_o servant_n govern_v from_o thenceforth_o by_o a_o deputy_n or_o viceroy_n as_o be_v say_v before_o till_o the_o time_n of_o joram_n the_o son_n of_o jehosophat_n king_n of_o judah_n in_o who_o reign_n they_o revolt_v as_o before_o be_v say_v never_o regain_v to_o that_o crown_n and_o but_o twice_o endeavour_v that_o so_o the_o word_n of_o god_n may_v be_v all_o in_o all_o only_o the_o simeonites_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o hezekiah_n want_v pasture_n for_o their_o cattle_n and_o room_n for_o themselves_o seize_v on_o the_o part_n which_o lay_v near_o to_o they_o destroy_v the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o and_o dwell_v in_o their_o habitation_n because_o there_o be_v pasture_n for_o their_o flock_n 1._o chron._n 4._o 39_o provoke_v wherewith_o and_o with_o the_o natural_a antipathy_n which_o be_v between_o they_o no_o people_n be_v more_o mischievous_o bend_v against_o judah_n than_o these_o edomite_n be_v no_o man_n so_o forward_o of_o themselves_o to_o assist_v nabuchadonosor_n against_o jerusalem_n none_o that_o so_o vehement_o cry_v down_o with_o it_o down_o unto_o the_o ground_n none_o half_o so_o ready_a to_o set_v fire_n to_o the_o holy_a temple_n but_o they_o get_v little_a by_o this_o service_n to_o the_o babylonian_n their_o own_o thraldom_n follow_v close_o upon_o that_o of_o judah_n with_o who_o make_v fellow-subject_n to_o the_o chaldaean_n as_o afterward_o to_o the_o persian_n and_o king_n of_o syria_n of_o the_o race_n of_o seleucus_n in_o the_o decline_a of_o that_o house_n subdue_v by_o hyrcanus_n the_o son_n of_o simon_n the_o four_o of_o the_o maccabaean_a prince_n by_o who_o they_o be_v compel_v to_o be_v circumcise_a and_o to_o receive_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n not_o only_o reckon_v after_o that_o as_o a_o province_n of_o the_o jewish_a kingdom_n but_o as_o natural_a jew_n which_o notwithstanding_o and_o that_o the_o set_n of_o that_o crown_n on_o the_o head_n of_o herod_n and_o his_o house_n be_v original_o idumaenus_n may_v in_o all_o reason_n have_v extinguish_v their_o inveterate_a malice_n yet_o be_v their_o hatred_n of_o that_o nation_n as_o great_a as_o ever_o forget_v therefore_o how_o they_o have_v be_v rewatd_v by_o the_o babylonian_n they_o will_v needs_o aid_v the_o roman_n against_o they_o also_o put_v themselves_o into_o jerusalem_n when_o besiege_v by_o titus_n only_o of_o purpose_n to_o betray_v it_o join_v with_o the_o seditious_a there_o do_v more_o mischief_n in_o the_o city_n than_o the_o enemy_n have_v do_v without_o and_o final_o set_v fire_n to_o the_o second_o temple_n as_o they_o have_v do_v unto_o the_o first_o subject_v afterward_o by_o the_o roman_n they_o follow_v the_o same_o fortune_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o palestine_n have_v thus_o go_v through_o with_o the_o story_n of_o those_o neighbour_a nation_n which_o encompass_v canaan_n it_o will_v be_v seasonable_a to_o look_v on_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o canaanite_n first_o and_o after_o of_o the_o house_n of_o jacob_n who_o possess_v their_o country_n first_o for_o the_o canaanite_n they_o descend_v from_o canaan_n the_o son_n of_o cham_n who_o with_o his_o eleven_o son_n be_v here_o settle_v immediate_o after_o the_o confusion_n at_o babel_n of_o those_o twelve_o take_v in_o the_o father_n five_o plant_v in_o phoenicia_n and_o the_o coast_n of_o syria_n that_o be_v to_o say_v sidon_n harki_n arvadi_n semari_fw-la and_o hamathi_o the_o other_o seven_o in_o those_o part_n which_o we_o now_o call_v palestine_n though_o not_o all_o of_o that_o the_o edomite_n moabite_n midianite_n ammonite_n and_o ituraean_n be_v occupant_n or_o tenant_n with_o they_o and_o of_o those_o seven_o come_v those_o seven_o nation_n which_o by_o god_n appointment_n be_v total_o to_o be_v root_v out_o viz._n the_o canaanite_n the_o amorites_n the_o hittite_n the_o jebusite_n the_o hivites_n the_o gergeshites_n and_o the_o perizites_n but_o from_o which_o of_o the_o son_n of_o canaan_n these_o last_o descend_v be_v not_o yet_o agree_v on_o unless_o perhaps_o they_o be_v descend_v of_o the_o sinites_n not_o otherwise_o reckon_v in_o this_o muster_n and_o get_v the_o name_n of_o perizites_n on_o some_o new_a occasion_n govern_v at_o first_o by_o the_o chief_a of_o their_o several_a family_n with_o the_o name_n of_o king_n the_o number_n of_o which_o increase_v as_o their_o family_n be_v subdivide_v into_o small_a branch_n insomuch_o as_o josuah_n find_v 31_o king_n of_o the_o cannanite_n only_o beside_o what_o may_v descend_v from_o those_o who_o be_v settle_v in_o phoenicia_n and_o the_o border_n of_o syria_n the_o most_o potent_a of_o those_o nation_n be_v the_o amorites_n the_o jebusite_n and_o the_o chanaanite_n proper_o so_o call_v of_o which_o the_o amorites_n have_v not_o only_o enlarge_v their_o border_n beyond_o jordan_n but_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o og_n and_o sihon_n rule_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o their_o several_a part_n have_v thrust_v the_o ituraean_n ammonite_n and_o moabite_n out_o of_o most_o of_o their_o country_n and_o so_o restore_v the_o same_o again_o to_o the_o race_n of_o the_o emmims_n and_o zanzummims_n of_o which_o they_o be_v who_o have_v be_v dispossess_v thereof_o by_o the_o son_n of_o lot_n these_o vanquish_v in_o the_o time_n of_o moses_n and_o their_o habitation_n assign_v over_o to_o the_o tribe_n of_o reuben_n gad_n and_o the_o one_o half-tribe_n of_o manasses_n the_o canaanite_n proper_o so_o call_v as_o they_o be_v the_o first_o which_o fight_v with_o the_o house_n of_o jacob_n so_o they_o be_v the_o last_o of_o all_o these_o people_n that_o contend_v with_o they_o they_o first_o fight_v with_o they_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o arad_n their_o king_n who_o think_v it_o more_o safe_a and_o prudent_a to_o encounter_v the_o enemy_n in_o a_o other_o man_n country_n than_o to_o expect_v they_o in_o his_o own_o give_v battle_n unto_o moses_n in_o the_o desert_n of_o moab_n and_o have_v cut_v off_o some_o of_o the_o outpart_n of_o his_o army_n and_o take_v a_o few_o prisoner_n he_o go_v home_o again_o but_o jabin_n under_o who_o they_o make_v their_o second_o onset_n go_v to_o work_v more_o resolute_o and_o take_v a_o time_n when_o the_o iniquity_n of_o that_o people_n cry_v loud_o for_o vengeance_n so_o prevail_v against_o they_o that_o he_o tyrannize_v over_o they_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 20_o year_n after_o which_o time_n his_o army_n be_v discomfit_v by_o bara●_n in_o the_o time_n of_o deborah_n sisera_n his_o great_a captain_n slay_v by_o jael_n the_o wife_n of_o heber_n the_o kenite_fw-la and_o most_o of_o his_o city_n take_v and_o possess_v by_o the_o israelite_n he_o perish_v himself_o in_o the_o close_a of_o that_o war_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o prevail_v against_o jabin_n the_o king_n of_o canaan_n till_o they_o have_v destroy_v he_o judg._n 4._o 24._o as_o for_o the_o jebusite_n they_o be_v grow_v so_o formidable_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o come_n of_o the_o hebrew_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o neighbour_n that_o their_o king_n adonibezek_n brag_v that_o he_o have_v cut_v off_o the_o thumb_n and_o great_a toe_n of_o 70_o king_n and_o make_v they_o eat_v the_o crumb_n which_o fall_v under_o his_o table_n but_o be_v vanquish_v by_o judah_n he_o be_v serve_v in_o the_o same_o kind_n himself_o by_o judah_n and_o simeon_n and_o carry_v to_o hicrusalem_n where_o he_o die_v the_o whole_a country_n of_o the_o jebusite_n and_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n itself_o the_o fortress_n of_o mount_n zion_n except_v only_o be_v make_v a_o prey_n unto_o the_o victor_n and_o though_o the_o jebusite_n hold_v that_o fortess_n till_o the_o time_n of_o david_n yet_o be_v they_o be_v only_o on_o the_o defensive_a side_n and_o make_v no_o open_a war_n against_o those_o of_o israel_n i_o reckon_v the_o canaanite_n as_o the_o last_o which_o do_v contend_v with_o they_o for_o the_o chief_a command_n the_o canaanite_n thus_o conquer_v and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n wear_v out_o of_o the_o country_n the_o israelite_n succeed_v in_o their_o possession_n according_a to_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n make_v to_o abraham_n renew_v to_o isaac_n and_o confirm_v to_o jacob_n govern_v after_o the_o death_n of_o moses_n and_o josuah_n by_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o elder_n as_o appear_v by_o many_o passage_n in_o the_o book_n of_o judg._n the_o judge_n as_o the_o scripture_n call_v they_o not_o be_v the_o ordinary_a magistrate_n but_o raise_v up_o occasional_o by_o god_n for_o some_o special_a purpose_n according_a to_o the_o exigence_n of_o their_o affair_n carry_v in_o this_o a_o likeness_n unto_o the_o dictator_n in_o the_o state_n of_o rome_n so_o that_o the_o government_n at_o the_o first_o be_v a_o aristocratie_n though_o to_o say_v truth_n it_o rather_o
hagarenis_fw-la non_fw-la à_fw-la fuga_fw-la duci_fw-la but_o time_n and_o opposition_n at_o the_o last_o reclaim_v he_o from_o this_o error_n and_o in_o the_o second_o edition_n of_o his_o work_n he_o be_v content_a to_o follow_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o those_o man_n who_o in_o the_o first_o he_o whistle_v off_o with_o the_o infamous_a appellation_n of_o mendaces_fw-la but_o to_o proceed_v it_o happen_v much_o about_o this_o time_n that_o the_o saracen_n revolt_a from_o heraclius_n the_o eastern_a emperor_n join_v themselves_o unto_o he_o they_o have_v long_o be_v displease_v with_o their_o condition_n and_o now_o hope_v to_o mend_v it_o exasperate_v by_o julian_n the_o apostate_n when_o they_o serve_v in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o persian_a for_o tell_v they_o when_o they_o demand_v their_o pay_n that_o he_o have_v more_o store_n of_o steel_n than_o gold_n but_o then_o they_o want_v a_o fit_a head_n to_o resort_v unto_o now_o serve_v heraclius_n in_o the_o same_o war_n they_o be_v use_v by_o his_o officer_n in_o the_o same_o ill_a manner_n ask_v their_o pay_n the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o army_n make_v they_o this_o churlish_a answer_n that_o there_o be_v scarce_o money_n enough_o to_o pay_v the_o roman_a and_o grecian_a soldier_n and_o must_v those_o dog_n be_v so_o importunate_a for_o their_o wage_n provoke_v herewith_o and_o hear_v the_o fame_n of_o mahomet_n they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o he_o who_o strengthen_v by_o their_o force_n and_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o countryman_n soon_o bring_v the_o three_o arabia_n under_o his_o subjection_n to_o which_o have_v defeat_v the_o emperor_n force_n send_v against_o he_o he_o add_v some_o part_n of_o syria_n and_o egypt_n and_o return_v to_o mecca_n there_o die_v frantic_a and_o distemper_a in_o the_o 70th_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o three_o and_o twenty_o of_o his_o imposture_n of_o which_o he_o have_v spend_v thirteen_o at_o medina_n and_o the_o rest_n at_o mecca_n from_o his_o first_o serling_n in_o which_o city_n the_o year_n of_o his_o empire_n be_v compute_v his_o dead_a body_n be_v keep_v four_o day_n in_o expectation_n of_o a_o resurrection_n which_o he_o promise_v to_o perform_v at_o the_o end_n of_o three_o grow_v full_a of_o stench_n and_o putrefaction_n be_v carry_v to_o medina_n and_o there_o inter_v his_o successor_n out_o of_o wicked_a and_o worldly_a policy_n keep_v up_o the_o reputation_n of_o that_o religion_n after_o his_o decease_n which_o they_o deride_v in_o his_o life_n and_o call_v themselves_o caliphs_n or_o vicar_n general_n to_o he_o their_o prophet_n to_o the_o catalogue_n of_o which_o we_o hasten_v make_v intricate_a not_o more_o by_o their_o own_o confusion_n than_o by_o the_o difference_n of_o those_o name_n by_o which_o they_o be_v present_v to_o we_o by_o several_a writer_n according_a to_o the_o time_n and_o language_n in_o which_o they_o write_v the_o caliphs_n or_o emperor_n of_o the_o saracen_n a._n c._n a._n h._n 622_o 5_o 1._o mahomet_n the_o impostor_n of_o who_o before_o 632_o 15_o 2._o ebubezer_n or_o vquebar_v mahomet_n father-in-law_n and_o one_o of_o his_o great_a captain_n supplant_v ali_n to_o who_o the_o empire_n be_v design_v by_o the_o will_n of_o mahomet_n and_o take_v unto_o himself_o the_o name_n of_o caliph_n 2._o 634_o 17_o 3._o haumar_n the_o second_o of_o mahomet_n great_a captain_n have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o army_n under_o ebubezer_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o estate_n and_o add_v to_o it_o persia_n egypt_n palestine_n with_o great_a part_n of_o syria_n and_o mesopotamia_n 12._o 647_o 30_o 4._o osman_n the_o three_o of_o mahomet_n great_a captain_n husband_n of_o zetneh_n his_o second_o daughter_n succeed_v under_o that_o pretence_n and_o add_v all_o barbary_n to_o his_o empire_n distress_a by_o the_o faction_n of_o halt_n and_o besiege_v in_o his_o own_o house_n he_o fly_v himself_o in_o the_o eighty_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o the_o ten_o of_o his_o reign_n 657_o 40_o 5._o hali_n the_o kinsman_n and_o next_o heir_n of_o mahomet_n and_o the_o husband_n of_o fatime_o his_o elder_a daughter_n succeed_v on_o the_o death_n of_o osman_n murder_v by_o the_o procurement_n of_o mxavias_n near_a cafa_n in_o arabia_n fellix_fw-la 660_o 43_o 6._o muhavias_n have_v murder_v hali_n his_o son_n hasem_fw-la or_o ossan_n and_o eleven_o of_o the_o son_n of_o that_o hasem_n the_o twelve_o only_a escape_v with_o life_n from_o who_o descend_v the_o family_n of_o the_o alaveci_n and_o the_o persian_a sophy_n assume_v the_o government_n as_o rightful_a successor_n to_o osman_n who_o widow_n the_o daughter_n of_o mahomet_n he_o have_v take_v to_o wife_n he_o conquer_v rhodes_n cyprus_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o asia_n minor_n and_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o the_o family_n of_o aben_n humeya_n 681_o 64_o 7._o gizid_o the_o son_n of_o muhavias_n more_o skill_v in_o poetry_n than_o in_o arm_n 8._o habdalla_n and_o marvan_n competitor_n for_o the_o supreme_a dignity_n but_o carry_v at_o last_o by_o marvan_n 685_o 68_o 9_o abdimelech_n the_o son_n of_o marvan_n establish_v the_o begin_v conquest_n of_o armenia_n and_o mesopotamia_n 22._o 707_o 90_o 10._o vlidor_n ulit_fw-la under_o who_o the_o saracen_n or_o moor_n first_o conquer_v spain_n 9_o 716_o 99_o 11._o zulcimin_n brother_n to_o ulit_fw-la who_o captain_n mulsamas_n besiege_v constantinople_n till_o his_o ship_n be_v burn_v and_o his_o man_n consume_v with_o the_o plague_n 3._o 719_o 102_o 12._o homar_n or_o haumar_n ii_o son_n of_o vildor_n vlit_n 2._o 721_o 104_o 13._o izit_v or_o gizid_v ii_o the_o brother_n of_o haumar_n with_o who_o during_o his_o life_n he_o be_v joint_a caliph_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n enjoy_v it_o whole_o to_o himself_o 725_o 107_o 14._o evelid_a by_o some_o call_v ischam_n in_o who_o time_n charles_n martel_n make_v such_o havoc_n of_o the_o moor_n in_o france_n anno_fw-la 734_o their_o general_n then_o name_v abderamen_n 18._o 743_o 125_o 15._o gizid_v iii_o the_o son_n of_o gizid_a the_o second_o 744_o 126_o 16._o hyce_n by_o some_o call_v ibrahim_n the_o brother_n of_o gizid_a the_o three_o slay_v by_o marvan_n 745_o 127_o 17._o marvan_n ii_o the_o last_o of_o the_o house_n of_o ben-humeya_a slay_v by_o abdalla_n of_o the_o house_n of_o fatime_n and_o hali._n 7._o 752_o 134_o 18._o abdalla_n of_o the_o house_n of_o alaveci_n or_o alabeci_n descend_v from_o hali_n and_o fatime_o the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o mahomet_n call_v also_o the_o family_n of_o abas_n because_o of_o their_o descent_n from_o abas_n the_o uncle_n of_o mahomet_n and_o perhaps_o father_n unto_o hali._n 756_o 138_o 19_o abdallas_n ii_o 20._o mahomet_n ii_o surname_v bugiafer_n or_o abugefer_v who_o build_v the_o city_n of_o bagdat_n make_v from_o that_o time_n the_o constant_a seat_n of_o his_o successor_n till_o their_o fatal_a period_n 777_o 156_o 21._o mahadi_n 9_o 786_o 168_o 22._o musa_fw-la or_o moses_n 1._o 787._o 169._o 23._o aron_n or_o arachid_n who_o compel_v irene_n empress_n of_o constantinople_n to_o pay_v he_o tribute_n 23._o 810._o 193._o 24._o mahamad_a or_o mahomet_n iii_o 825._o 198._o 25._o abdalla_n iii_o who_o take_v and_o spoil_v crete_n and_o overthrow_v the_o greek_n be_v spoil_v sicilia_n sardinia_n and_o corsica_n 17._o 832._o 215._o 26._o mahomet_n iv._o waste_v italy_n burn_v the_o suburb_n of_o rome_n and_o harass_v the_o forenamed_a land_n 40._o other_o reckon_v these_o caliphs_n to_o have_v succeed_v mahomet_n ii_o 815._o 198._o 25._o mammon_n 12._o 827._o 210._o 26._o mutetzam_n 8._o 835._o 218._o 27._o wacek_v 4._o 839._o 222._o 28._o methucall_n 12._o 851._o 234._o 29._o montacer_fw-fr 1_o 852._o 235._o 30._o abul_n hamet_n 6._o 858._o 241._o 31._o almatez_fw-fr 4._o 863._o 245._o 32._o motadi_n bila_n 7._o 7._o after_o who_o death_n the_o egyptian_n withdraw_v themselves_o from_o their_o obedience_n due_a to_o the_o babylonian_a caliph_n and_o choose_v one_o of_o their_o own_o to_o who_o all_o the_o arabian_n or_o those_o of_o the_o mahometan_a religion_n in_o africa_n and_o europe_n submit_v themselves_o of_o the_o aegyptain_n caliphs_n when_o we_o come_v into_o that_o country_n take_v now_o with_o you_o the_o name_n only_o of_o the_o syrian_a and_o babylonian_a caliphs_n for_o story_n of_o they_o i_o find_v little_a or_o none_o the_o power_n be_v total_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o sultan_n of_o the_o several_a province_n and_o nothing_o leave_v unto_o the_o caliphs_n but_o a_o airy_a title_n the_o shadow_n of_o that_o mighty_a tree_n which_o former_o have_v spread_v itself_o over_o most_o part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o babylonian_a caliphs_n after_o the_o division_n a._n c._n a._n h._n 870_o 252_o 1._o mutemad_a 21._o 891_o 273_o 2._o mutezad_n 8._o 897_o 281_o 3._o muchtaphi_fw-la 8._o 907_o 389_o 4._o muchtedtr_n 24._o 931_o 313_o 5._o elhaker_n 1._o 932_o 314_o 6._o
please_a of_o their_o god_n especial_o of_o 〈◊〉_d who_o they_o call_v orsiloche_n they_o use_v to_o sacrifice_v all_o such_o stranger_n as_o they_o can_v lay_v hand_n on_o and_o with_o their_o head_n most_o barbarous_o adorn_v the_o wall_n of_o her_o temple_n a_o inhumanity_n with_o which_o the_o christian_a advocate_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n do_v much_o use_n to_o upbraid_v the_o gentile_n taunt_a they_o with_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o diana_n taurica_n so_o name_v from_o hence_o as_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o god_n or_o goodness_n most_o right_o give_v they_o this_o brand_n or_o censure_n that_o they_o be_v not_o sacra_fw-la but_o sacrilegia_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d better_o it_o be_v to_o be_v of_o no_o religion_n than_o of_o one_o so_o cruel_a but_o to_o go_v forward_o with_o the_o story_n in_o the_o action_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n we_o hear_v nothing_o of_o they_o unless_o it_o be_v that_o the_o emperor_n trajan_n as_o florus_n seem_v to_o intimate_v take_v the_o city_n of_o taphre_n which_o if_o he_o do_v he_o add_v by_o that_o action_n somewhat_o to_o his_o own_o honour_n but_o nothing_o to_o the_o roman_a empire_n this_o people_n be_v never_o reckon_v among_o their_o province_n nor_o hear_v we_o any_o thing_n by_o name_n of_o their_o infest_v the_o roman_a territory_n as_o the_o other_o barbarous_a nation_n do_v except_o they_o pass_v in_o the_o account_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d alani_n hun_n avares_n or_o other_o of_o the_o scythian_a or_o sarmatian_a people_n by_o which_o the_o majesty_n of_o that_o empire_n be_v tread_v under_o foot_n but_o what_o the_o persian_n greek_n and_o roman_n be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v be_v with_o ease_n effect_v by_o the_o tartar_n who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o joccatha_n or_o hoccata_n the_o next_o to_o cingis_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o bathu_n or_o roydo_o one_o of_o their_o most_o renown_a commander_n subdue_v all_o these_o part_n together_o with_o russia_n on_o the_o north_n bulgaria_n and_o hungary_n on_o the_o east_n subject_a at_o first_o to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o great_a cham_n of_o cathaia_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o tartarian_n be_v they_o come_v at_o last_o to_o have_v a_o prince_n of_o their_o own_o one_o l●chtan_fw-mi cham_fw-mi descend_v from_o the_o aforesaid_a bathu_n and_o as_o it_o be_v pretend_v of_o the_o blood_n of_o cingis_n they_o grow_v at_o last_o of_o so_o great_a power_n by_o conquer_a the_o asiatic_a tartar_n which_o lie_v near_a to_o they_o that_o mahomet_n the_o great_a thought_n fit_a to_o keep_v they_o down_o before_o grow_v too_o strong_a for_o he_o and_o therefore_o under_o colour_n of_o take_v in_o the_o city_n of_o capha_n then_o possess_v by_o the_o genoese_a make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o taurican_a chersonese_n and_o the_o port_n of_o tanais_n thereby_o command_v both_o moeotis_n and_o the_o enxine_a sea_n in_o the_o time_n of_o selimus_n the_o first_o who_o have_v marry_v a_o daughter_n of_o this_o crim-tartar_n for_o so_o they_o call_v he_o and_o be_v aid_v by_o he_o with_o a_o army_n of_o 15000_o man_n against_o his_o father_n the_o turk_n and_o these_o tartarian_n grow_v into_o a_o league_n the_o chief_a condition_n of_o it_o be_v that_o the_o tartar_n shall_v aid_v the_o turk_n upon_o all_o occasion_n with_o 60000_o horse_n if_o it_o be_v require_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o make_v war_n with_o any_o of_o their_o neighbour_n except_o the_o moscovite_n without_o leave_n of_o the_o turk_n that_o they_o shall_v pay_v yearly_a to_o the_o grand_a signieur_n in_o the_o way_n of_o tribute_n 300_o christian_n that_o the_o new_a cham_n upon_o the_o death_n or_o deposition_n of_o his_o predecessor_n shall_v receive_v from_o the_o great_a turk_n a_o royal_a banner_n in_o token_n of_o his_o confirmation_n in_o that_o estate_n that_o in_o reward_n of_o these_o service_n the_o crim-tartar_n shall_v have_v yearly_a from_o the_o grand_a signieur_n 5500_o ducat_n in_o the_o way_n of_o pension_n and_o succeed_v final_o in_o the_o turkish_a empire_n if_o ever_o the_o male_a issue_n of_o the_o house_n of_o ottoman_a shall_v chance_v to_o fail_v according_a unto_o this_o agreement_n the_o tartar_n have_v be_v aid_v to_o the_o turk_n from_o time_n to_o time_n against_o the_o persian_n polander_n hungarian_n moldavian_n and_o indeed_o who_o not_o and_o that_o with_o great_a and_o puissant_a army_n the_o great_a cham_fw-mi sometime_o arm_v 150000_o of_o his_o own_o subject_n leave_v but_o one_o man_n in_o a_o house_n to_o attend_v their_o cattle_n and_o sometime_o add_v 50000_o circassian_n and_o other_o of_o the_o asian_a tartar_n and_o for_o the_o moscovite_n who_o he_o be_v leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o assault_v by_o this_o capitulation_n he_o have_v have_v so_o hard_a a_o hand_n upon_o he_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1571_o they_o pierce_v as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o city_n of_o moscow_n and_o set_v fire_n on_o the_o suburb_n which_o flame_v into_o the_o city_n build_v most_o of_o wood_n and_o then_o reckon_v to_o be_v 30_o mile_n in_o compass_n within_o the_o space_n of_o four_o hour_n burn_v the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o and_o therein_o no_o few_o than_o 800000_o of_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n a_o quarrel_n not_o to_o be_v compose_v the_o tartar_n not_o only_o lay_v claim_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o casan_n and_o astrachan_n which_o the_o ruff_n possess_v but_o even_o to_o moscovie_n itself_o as_o have_v there_o be_v show_v nothing_o so_o punctual_a be_v the_o turk_n on_o his_o part_n to_o perform_v the_o contract_n who_o not_o content_a to_o have_v the_o tartar_n for_o his_o friend_n or_o at_o the_o worst_a his_o homager_n have_v of_o late_a time_n attempt_v to_o make_v he_o his_o slave_n or_o vassal_n for_o amurath_n the_o three_o quarrel_v mahomet_n the_o crim-tartar_n for_o a_o design_n to_o intercept_v osman_n bassa_n in_o his_o way_n from_o persia_n to_o constantinople_n authorize_v the_o say_a osman_n to_o war_n upon_o he_o by_o who_o the_o poor_a crim_n and_o his_o two_o son_n betray_v by_o some_o of_o his_o own_o counsellor_n corrupt_v with_o turkish_a gold_n be_v strangle_v with_o a_o bowstring_n islan_n a_o brother_n of_o the_o crim_n first_o swear_v a_o vassal_n to_o the_o turk_n put_v into_o the_o place_n and_o over_o he_o a_o turkish_a beglerbeg_n or_o bassa_n to_o command_v in_o chief_a what_o hope_n he_o have_v of_o succeed_v in_o the_o turkish_a empire_n if_o the_o house_n of_o ottoman_a shall_v fail_v have_v be_v already_o take_v into_o consideration_n in_o our_o discourse_n upon_o that_o subject_n what_o the_o revenue_n of_o this_o prince_n be_v it_o be_v hard_o to_o say_v his_o subject_n have_v little_a money_n and_o live_v most_o upon_o the_o bartery_n of_o their_o cattle_n but_o beside_o what_o he_o have_v in_o land_n or_o custom_n and_o the_o 5500_o ducat_n yearly_a which_o he_o receive_v from_o the_o turk_n he_o have_v the_o ten_o of_o all_o the_o spoil_n which_o be_v get_v in_o the_o war_n and_o a_o checkine_n for_o every_o captive_n for_o some_o two_o or_o three_o whosoever_o take_v they_o according_a unto_o their_o estate_n as_o for_o his_o power_n what_o he_o can_v do_v in_o horse_n we_o have_v see_v already_o and_o as_o for_o foot_n and_o ammunition_n and_o other_o necessary_n he_o be_v supply_v with_o they_o by_o the_o turk_n who_o do_v sometime_o espouse_v his_o quarrel_n by_o who_o assistance_n they_o have_v bring_v the_o moscovite_n to_o some_o extremity_n and_o upon_o confidence_n of_o the_o favour_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o grand_a signieur_n the_o cham_n then_o be_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o stephen_n bathori_n who_o amurath_n the_o 3d._n commend_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n send_v ambassador_n to_o negotiate_v his_o election_n to_o that_o kingdom_n and_o to_o induce_v they_o thereunto_o promise_v they_o in_o his_o letter_n among_o other_o thing_n that_o their_o pope_n shall_v be_v his_o pope_n their_o luther_n his_o luther_n and_o that_o rather_o than_o put_v they_o unto_o any_o charge_n to_o find_v his_o table_n he_o can_v live_v with_o horseflesh_n his_o embassy_n entertain_v with_o laughter_n as_o it_o well_o deserve_v 2._o tartary_n deserta_fw-la tartary_n deserta_fw-la be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o precopensis_n and_o the_o empire_n of_o russia_n on_o the_o east_n with_o antiqua_fw-la and_o zagathay_n from_o which_o last_o part_v by_o the_o river_n spane_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o caspian_a sea_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o and_o the_o great_a lake_n of_o kitay_n from_o east_n to_o west_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o scythick_n or_o freeze_a ocean_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o part_n of_o the_o euxine_a sea_n the_o caucasian_n mountain_n and_o some_o part_n of_o the_o caspian_a it_o take_v this_o name_n from_o the_o many_o
rich_a of_o these_o kingdom_n lie_v south_n to_o arrachan_n a_o little_a turn_n towards_o the_o west_n the_o soil_n so_o fertile_a that_o it_o yield_v three_o harvest_n in_o a_o year_n and_o send_v annual_o 15_o ship_n to_o cochin_n and_o as_o many_o to_o mala●a_n lade_v with_o rice_n rich_a also_o in_o mine_n of_o iron_n lead_v steel_n brass_n silver_n gold_n and_o ruby_n and_o very_o liberal_o provide_v of_o spring_n and_o rivers_n the_o forest_n well-stored_n with_o heart_n boar_n and_o buffole_n store_n of_o pine_n and_o palm_n the_o wood_n with_o sugarcane_n many_o excellent_a fruit_n the_o ordinary_a herb_n and_o shrub_n either_o medicinal_a or_o odoriferous_a the_o principal_a city_n of_o it_o call_v also_o martavan_n situate_v on_o a_o haven_n open_a at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o not_o choke_v with_o sand_n as_o usual_o other_o havens_n be_v in_o the_o indian_a winter_n of_o great_a trade_n much_o splendour_n and_o a_o temperate_a a●●_n faithful_n unto_o the_o last_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o pegu_n to_o the_o king_n whereof_o their_o own_o be_v subject_n and_o in_o that_o constancy_n they_o twice_o repulse_v the_o king_n of_o siam_n who_o then_o have_v conquer_v the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o pegu._n angry_a whereat_o the_o siamite_n cause_v two_o of_o his_o cowardly_a captain_n to_o be_v cast_v into_o a_o cauldron_n of_o scald_a oil_n and_o at_o the_o three_o assault_n become_v master_n of_o it_o bannalaius_n the_o old_a king_n hereof_o 99_o year_n old_a with_o his_o heir_n apparent_a and_o 200000_o of_o his_o subject_n be_v compel_v to_o hide_v themselves_o in_o the_o wood_n and_o desert_n 5._o pegv_n the_o most_o predominant_a kingdom_n lie_v like_o a_o crescent_n or_o halfmoon_n on_o the_o gulf_n of_o bengala_n extend_v on_o that_o coast_n from_o negrais_n unto_o tavan_n the_o next_o town_n of_o siam_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o hundred_o mile_n and_o upward_o but_o little_o less_o in_o breadth_n if_o not_o quite_o as_o much_o so_o call_v from_o the_o river_n pegu_n which_o run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o and_o give_v this_o name_n also_o unto_o pegu_n the_o most_o note_a city_n the_o soil_n hereof_o exceed_o fruitful_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o annual_a overflowing_n of_o the_o river_n which_o do_v yearly_o fatten_v it_o fit_a to_o bear_v wheat_n and_o of_o rice_n yield_v a_o incredible_a quantity_n it_o afford_v also_o many_o ruby_n great_a number_n of_o civet-cat_n plenty_n of_o ●●cca_n a_o gum_n there_o make_v by_o ant_n as_o here_o bee_n make_v wax_v store_n of_o elephant_n and_o abundance_n of_o parats_z which_o speak_v plain_a and_o be_v much_o fair_a than_o in_o any_o place_n else_o the_o people_n of_o a_o mean_a stature_n somewhat_o corpulent_a and_o natural_o beardless_a if_o any_o straggle_a hair_n thrust_v forth_o they_o always_o carry_v pincers_n with_o they_o to_o pull_v they_o out_o nimble_a and_o strong_a but_o yet_o not_o very_o fit_a for_o war_n spend_v too_o much_o of_o their_o strength_n in_o the_o love_n of_o woman_n to_o which_o most_o passionable_o addict_v they_o black_a their_o tooth_n because_o they_o say_v that_o dog_n tooth_n be_v white_a and_o wear_v no_o clothes_n but_o on_o their_o head_n and_o about_o their_o nakedness_n say_a by_o the_o jew_n to_o be_v descend_v from_o some_o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n confine_v hither_o by_o solomon_n but_o by_o the_o peguan_o themselves_o to_o be_v beget_v of_o a_o dog_n and_o a_o china_n woman_n which_o be_v save_v here_o upon_o a_o shipwreck_n by_o religion_n for_o the_o most_o part_n gentile_n imagine_v innumerable_a world_n one_o after_o another_o and_o a_o determinate_a number_n of_o god_n for_o every_o world_n more_o orthodox_n in_o assign_v after_o this_o life_n according_a to_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o party_n decease_v one_o place_n of_o torment_n and_o another_o of_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n if_o they_o have_v not_o add_v a_o three_o also_o for_o satisfaction_n chief_a city_n of_o this_o kingdom_n 1._o cousin_n seat_v in_o a_o territory_n full_a of_o wood_n as_o those_o wood_n of_o tiger_n wild_a boar_n ape_n and_o parats_z the_o house_n make_v of_o cane_n which_o serve_v here_o for_o timber_n some_o of_o they_o be_v as_o big_a as_o hogshead_n cover_v over_o with_o thatch_n 2._o joccabel_n a_o great_a city_n on_o the_o river_n pegu._n 3_o diana_n on_o the_o same_o river_n also_o where_o they_o make_v bark_n or_o vessel_n as_o big_a as_o galleass_n which_o serve_v both_o for_o trade_n and_o liabitation_n 4._o coilan_n a_o city_n foursquare_a and_o each_o square_a four_o mile_n 5._o lanagon_n a_o pleasant_a town_n and_o full_a of_o palm-tree_n 6._o dala_n in_o which_o be_v the_o king_n stable_n for_o his_o ordinary_a elephant_n his_o four_o white_a elephant_n for_o so_o many_o he_o have_v be_v always_o keep_v about_o the_o court_n not_o see_v abroad_o but_o in_o great_a solemnity_n when_o trap_v in_o furniture_n of_o gold_n and_o no_o less_o honour_v by_o the_o people_n than_o the_o king_n himself_o call_v therefore_o king_n of_o the_o white_a elephant_n by_o the_o neighbour_a prince_n 7._o silvanpede_a where_o many_o victual_v bark_n be_v make_v to_o serve_v for_o dwell_v on_o the_o sea_n 8._o meucao_n where_o they_o use_v to_o unload_v such_o good_n as_o be_v to_o pass_v by_o land_n to_o pegu._n neighbour_v by_o the_o strong_a castle_n in_o all_o this_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o choose_v by_o the_o king_n for_o his_o place_n of_o retreat_n when_o distress_a by_o the_o king_n of_o arrachan_n and_o tangu_n to_o the_o last_o of_o which_o make_v choice_n to_o yield_v up_o his_o person_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n because_o he_o have_v marry_v he_o to_o his_o sister_n he_o be_v by_o he_o perfidious_o and_o base_o murder_v 9_o siriangh_n a_o strong_a piece_n on_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n give_v by_o the_o king_n of_o arrachan_n to_o the_o portugal_n and_o by_o they_o commit_v to_o the_o keep_n of_o philip_n de_fw-fr britto_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o or_o thereabouts_o who_o have_v make_v it_o good_a against_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o tangu_n his_o associate_n for_o the_o space_n of_o thirteen_o year_n together_o be_v at_o last_o force_v to_o yield_v himself_o prisoner_n to_o the_o king_n of_o au●_n by_o who_o cruel_o torture_v on_o a_o spit_n 10._o pegu_n the_o glory_n of_o these_o part_n great_a strong_a and_o beautiful_a divide_v into_o two_o town_n the_o old_a and_o the_o new_a the_o old_a inhabit_v by_o merchant_n the_o new_a by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o nobility_n the_o house_n make_v of_o wood_n but_o cover_v with_o tile_n a_o coco-tree_n before_o every_o house_n yield_v a_o comfortable_a shade_n and_o a_o pleasant_a show_n the_o steete_n as_o straight_o as_o any_o line_n and_o so_o broad_a that_o ten_o or_o twelve_o man_n may_v ride_v abrest_n in_o the_o narrow_a of_o they_o in_o figure_n square_n each_o square_n have_v five_o gate_n beside_o many_o turret_n all_o of_o they_o beautiful_o gild_v the_o whole_a well_o wall_v with_o wall_n of_o stone_n environ_v on_o all_o side_n with_o great_a datche_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n the_o royal_a palace_n wall_a and_o ditch_v about_o most_o sumptuous_o gild_v but_o special_o the_o temple_n or_o idol-chapel_n the_o wall_n whereof_o be_v hide_v with_o gold_n the_o roof_n tile_v with_o silver_n in_o this_o magnificent_a palace_n live_v the_o peguan_a king_n in_o as_o much_o pomp_n and_o pleasure_n as_o the_o world_n can_v yield_v his_o empire_n not_o extend_v only_o over_o these_o kingdom_n now_o describe_v but_o over_o all_o the_o province_n or_o kingdom_n of_o the_o bramane_a also_o which_o he_o govern_v by_o his_o several_a vice-roys_n or_o rather_o tributary_n king_n a_o happiness_n too_o great_a to_o continue_v long_o for_o in_o the_o year_n 1567._o the_o viceroy_n or_o tributary_n king_n of_o tangu_n by_o the_o aid_n of_o his_o faction_n and_o reputation_n of_o his_o virtue_n enter_v into_o rebellion_n and_o slay_v the_o noble_n of_o the_o land_n usurp_v that_o kingdom_n after_o this_o he_o subdue_v the_o city_n and_o kingdom_n of_o calam_n melintay_v prom_n miranda_z and_o ava_n inhabit_v all_o of_o they_o by_o the_o brame_v or_o bramanes_n and_o therefore_o take_v to_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o brama_n because_o his_o fame_n and_o fortune_n take_v their_o rise_n from_o his_o victory_n over_o they_o follow_v the_o course_n of_o his_o success_n he_o first_o assail_v the_o city_n of_o odia_fw-la and_o siam_n but_o repulse_v with_o loss_n to_o make_v amends_o for_o which_o misfortune_n he_o beleaguer_a pegu_n and_o subdue_v it_o and_o by_o the_o reputation_n which_o he_o get_v in_o that_o action_n return_v to_o the_o siege_n of_o siam_n have_v it_o yield_v to_o he_o die_v he_o give_v the_o
accessory_n or_o appurtenance_n to_o some_o great_a land_n the_o rest_n we_o shall_v present_v only_o in_o the_o general_a muster_n together_o with_o a_o taste_n of_o some_o of_o those_o strange_a report_n with_o which_o some_o man_n have_v foul_v their_o paper_n and_o abuse_v their_o reader_n of_o the_o philippines_n there_o be_v say_v to_o be_v 11000._o though_o but_o 40_o of_o they_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n more_o south_n but_o over_o against_o china_n be_v another_o fry_n of_o they_o affirm_v by_o mariner_n to_o be_v no_o few_o than_o 7448_o and_o as_o if_o nature_n have_v delight_v to_o disport_v herself_o by_o sow_v land_n in_o these_o sea_n another_o shoal_n of_o they_o about_o india_n no_o few_o in_o number_n than_o 127000_o all_o which_o lay_v together_o will_v make_v a_o continent_n as_o large_a as_o three_o or_o four_o part_n of_o europe_n and_o be_v still_o groan_v under_o the_o burden_n of_o heathenism_n these_o land_n stand_v so_o nigh_o unto_o one_o another_o that_o they_o seem_v not_o only_o to_o such_o as_o be_v a_o far_o to_o be_v all_o but_o one_o firm_a land_n but_o whosoever_o also_o pass_v between_o they_o may_v with_o his_o hand_n touch_v the_o bough_n of_o the_o tree_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o on_o the_o other_o of_o these_o and_o the_o other_o indian_a land_n traveller_n relate_v many_o incredible_a fable_n viz._n that_o here_o be_v hog_n that_o have_v two_o tooth_n grow_v out_o of_o their_o snow_n and_o asmany_a behind_o their_o ear_n of_o a_o span_n and_o a_o half_a long_a a_o tree_n who_o western_a part_n be_v rank_a poison_n and_o the_o eastern_a part_n a_o excellent_a preservative_n against_o it_o they_o tell_v we_o also_o of_o a_o fruit_n that_o whosoever_o eat_v shall_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 12_o hour_n be_v out_o of_o his_o wit_n and_o of_o a_o stone_n on_o which_o whosoever_o sit_v shall_v sudden_o have_v a_o rupture_n in_o his_o body_n we_o be_v tell_v also_o that_o here_o about_o be_v take_v tortoise_n of_o that_o bigness_n that_o ten_o man_n may_v sit_v and_o dine_v within_o one_o of_o the_o shell_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o tree_n which_o all_o the_o day_n time_n have_v not_o a_o flower_n on_o it_o but_o within_o half_a a_o hour_n after_o sunset_n be_v full_a of_o they_o all_o huge_a and_o monstrous_a lie_n and_o not_o fit_a for_o credit_n galvano_n report_v also_o that_o in_o some_o of_o these_o land_n there_o be_v a_o fruit_n of_o which_o if_o a_o woman_n that_o be_v w_z h_z child_n eat_v her_o child_n will_v present_o move_v that_o there_o be_v a_o river_n plentiful_o store_v with_o fish_n who_o water_n be_v yet_o so_o hot_a that_o it_o do_v immediate_o scald_v off_o the_o skin_n of_o any_o beast_n that_o be_v cast_v into_o it_o that_o some_o of_o the_o man_n have_v tail_n and_o most_o of_o their_o swine_n horn_n that_o they_o have_v oyster_n which_o they_o call_v bra●_n the_o shell_n whereof_o be_v of_o so_o large_a compass_n that_o they_o christian_a child_n in_o they_o that_o in_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v stone_n which_o grow_v and_o increase_v like_o fish_n of_o which_o the_o best_a lime_n be_v make_v that_o there_o be_v a_o bird_n call_v monicodia●a_n which_o have_v no_o foot_n be_v in_o a_o continual_a motion_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o hole_n in_o the_o back_n of_o the_o cock_n in_o which_o the_o hen_n do_v lay_v her_o egg_n and_o hatch_v her_o young_a one_o ibid_fw-la no_o man_n to_o believe_v these_o relation_n for_o my_o part_n i_o say_v with_o herace_n quodcunque_fw-la ostendis_fw-la mihi_fw-la sic_fw-la incredulous_fw-la odi_fw-la what_o ever_o thus_o thou_o tell_v i_o i_o will_v always_o hate_v it_o as_o a_o lie_n and_o so_o much_o for_o these_o eastern-iland_n a_o advertisement_n to_o the_o reader_n touch_v the_o errata_fw-la of_o this_o part_n in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o reader_n be_v to_o be_v advertise_v that_o fol._n 63._o from_o the_o 24_o line_n to_o the_o 32_o i_o have_v adventure_v to_o prove_v the_o alamatha_n of_o ptolemy_n to_o be_v the_o chamath_n or_o hamath-sobab_a of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o place_n ill_o point_v but_o the_o judicious_a reader_n will_v easy_o find_v out_o the_o scope_n and_o meaning_n yet_o if_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v approve_v of_o i_o shall_v then_o think_v it_o to_o be_v that_o elam_n or_o helam_n where_o david_n discomfit_v the_o army_n of_o the_o mesopotamian_n mention_v whereof_o be_v make_v 2_o sam._n 10._o v._n 16_o 17._o in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o be_v to_o know_v that_o fol._n 91._o within_o the_o compass_n of_o five_o line_n the_o victory_n which_o asa_n king_n of_o judah_n obtain_v against_o the_o numerous_a army_n of_o ethiopian_n be_v twice_o repeat_v in_o the_o first_o place_n ascribe_v to_o jethir_n in_o the_o next_o to_o maresha_n but_o be_v that_o scripture_n do_v more_o clear_o ascribe_v it_o unto_o maresha_n though_o the_o other_o also_o have_v good_a author_n let_v that_o of_o jethir_n be_v supply_v in_o this_o manner_n follow_v 5._o jethir_n or_o jatthir_n in_o the_o north_n border_n of_o this_o tribe_n towards_o eleutheropolis_n a_o city_n ancient_o of_o the_o levite_n in_o s._n hieroms_n time_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o jethira_n and_o then_o replenish_v altogether_o with_o christian_n now_o nothing_o but_o the_o name_n remain_v 6._o maresa_n etc._n etc._n and_o final_o whereas_o ajalon_n p._n 87._o be_v place_v in_o the_o tribe_n of_o ephraim_n and_o page_n 90_o in_o the_o tribe_n of_o dan_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o border_n of_o both_o tribe_n it_o be_v by_o some_o writer_n ascribe_v to_o dan_n and_o by_o other_o to_o ephraim_n the_o like_a may_v be_v also_o say_v of_o michpas_n mention_v also_o in_o two_o tribe_n according_a as_o it_o be_v dispose_v of_o by_o several_a author_n which_o be_v advertise_v such_o literal_a fault_n as_o do_v occur_v in_o this_o three_o book_n may_v be_v mend_v thus_o fol._n 4._o line_n 62._o for_o nine_o read_v six_o 7._o 37._o for_o doubtful_a 1._o doughty_a ib._n 52._o for_o right_a r._n sight_n 11._o 26_o for_o pamphylia_n r._n lycaonia_n 12._o 42._o for_o perspicuous_a r._n perspicacious_a 11._o 22._o for_o rome_n r._n roni_n 14._o 22._o for_o caousum_n r._n cucusum_fw-la 18._o 64._o for_o pride_n and_o fa●l_n r._n pride_n and_o folly_n 19_o 6._o for_o street_n r._n strait_o 20._o 6_o for_o cycus_n r._n ca●cus_n 23._o 1._o for_o comprehend_v r._n comprehend_v 25._o 47._o for_o many_o r._n a_o mine_n 27._o 67_o for_o cicilia_n r._n cilicia_n 29_o 1._o for_o hiliades_n r._n miltiades_n 34._o 29._o for_o esburich_n r._n esbuith_n 38._o 18._o d._n stomalymne_n 60._o 9_o d._n by_o the_o jew_n or_o hebrew_n once_o call_v reblatha_fw-mi 61._o 5_o for_o long_a after_o r._n not_o long_o after_o 63._o 34._o for_o and_o a_o town_n r._n if_o a_o town_n ib._n 37._o for_o barathius_n r._n barathene_n for_o here_o sometime_o be_v the_o town_n r._n among_o the_o town_n ib._n 38._o for_o by_o which_o r._n to_o which_o 65._o 16._o for_o this_o city_n r._n the_o city_n of_o damascus_n 71._o 37_o for_o forbear_v r._n forbid_v 75._o 21._o for_o amorites_n r._n moabite_n ib._n for_o reason_n r._n recem_fw-la 76._o 28._o for_o livias_n r._n julias_n 100_o 34._o for_o of_o which_o they_o be_v r._n of_o which_o line_n og_n and_o the_o king_n of_o basan_n be_v 113._o 18._o d._n this_o and_o 114._o 43_o for_o serah_n r._n selah_n 118._o for_o 500_o r._n 50._o fol._n 120._o 7._o &_o 181._o 23._o for_o tuledensis_n r._n tudelensis_n 122._o 27._o for_o trocomania_n r._n tu●comania_n ib._n 55._o for_o hearse_n r._n house_n 127._o 45._o d._n contain_v susiana_n 131._o 4_o to_o chaldaea_n add_v and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o susiana_n a_o province_n of_o persia_n 132._o 3._o for_o city_n r._n river_n for_o adiavenena_n r._n adiavena_n ib._n 30._o for_o 900000._o r._n 90000._o 137._o 19_o for_o ab_fw-la inspiciendo_fw-la r._n ab_fw-la aras_n inspiciendo_fw-la 138._o 11._o for_o 30_o r._n the_o 118._o 51._o for_o where_o r._n when_o 159_o 17._o for_o gauzarania_n r._n gauzania_n 159._o for_o which_o r._n with_o ib._n 61._o for_o subdue_v r._n till_o subdue_v 160._o 11._o for_o nasmana_n r._n nasuana_n 163._o 30._o for_o thessalonian_n r._n thessalian_n ib_o 64._o for_o different_a r._n difference_n 167._o 62_o for_o 24000._o r._n 240000._o fol._n 173._o 37._o for_o travel_n r._n traveller_n 181._o 48._o for_o that_o reign_v in_o persia_n r._n the_o last_o of_o the_o race_n of_o haal●●_n that_o reign_v in_o persia_n 183._o 26._o for_o the_o 2d_o t._n the_o 3d._n 190._o 6_o for_o that_o r._n yet_o 195._o 59_o d._n the_o chief_a 191._o 50_o for_o beside_o r._n side_n 197._o 32_o for_o it_o be_v now_o r._n it_o be_v not_o now_o
dignity_n remain_v till_o the_o year_n 1500._o and_o somewhat_o after_o three_o only_o be_v of_o note_n in_o the_o course_n of_o business_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 1_o jacob_n ben_n joseph_n the_o advancer_n of_o the_o marine_a family_n to_o the_o realm_n of_o morocco_n the_o establisher_n thereof_o in_o that_o of_o fez_n and_o of_o great_a power_n and_o influence_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o moor_n in_o spain_n where_o he_o hold_v algeir_n and_o tariffe_n town_n of_o great_a importance_n slay_v treacherous_o by_o one_o of_o his_o familiar_a friend_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o tremesen_n 2_o aben_n joseph_n the_o second_o a_o young_a son_n of_o this_o first_o joseph_n the_o issue_n of_o bucalo_n his_o elder_a brother_n be_v quite_o extinct_a succeed_v after_o abortade_n the_o fix_v of_o the_o marine_a family_n in_o the_o throne_n of_o his_o father_n and_o have_v add_v thereunto_o the_o realm_n of_o tremesen_n if_o not_o divert_v by_o the_o revolt_n of_o alboali_n his_o elder_a son_n continual_o in_o arm_n against_o he_o 3_o alboacen_n the_o son_n of_o this_o aben_n joseph_n and_o the_o eight_o of_o the_o marine_a family_n who_o after_o a_o siege_n of_o 30_o month_n take_v the_o city_n of_o tremesen_n &_o with_o that_o the_o kingdom_n but_o not_o so_o fortunate_a in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o christian_a king_n of_o spain_n against_o who_o he_o lead_v a_o army_n of_o 400000_o foot_n and_o 70000_o horse_n with_o all_o other_o necessary_n but_o vanquish_v by_o the_o two_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n with_o far_o l_a force_n their_o army_n consist_v but_o of_o 25000_o foot_n and_o 14000_o horse_n at_o the_o river_n of_o salado_n not_o far_o from_o tariff_n anno_fw-la 1340_o depose_v soon_o after_o his_o return_n by_o his_o son_n alboanen_n who_o lose_v all_o which_o his_o father_n and_o the_o first_o of_o the_o aben_n joseph_n have_v gain_v in_o spain_n their_o empire_n after_o this_o decline_a even_o in_o africa_n itself_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tremesen_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o new_a kingdom_n of_o tunis_n withdraw_v themselves_o from_o their_o obedience_n in_o the_o east_n part_n of_o barbary_n as_o the_o portugal_n prevail_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o west_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o marine_n thus_o approach_v near_o its_o fatal_a period_n it_o fortune_v about_o the_o year_n 1508_o that_o mahomet_n ben_fw-mi amet_fw-la a_o native_a of_o dara_n in_o the_o further_a numidia_n or_o bilodulgerid_n pretend_v a_o descent_n from_o their_o prophet_n mahomet_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v call_v xeriff_n the_o name_n by_o which_o the_o kindred_n and_o successor_n of_o that_o impostor_n use_v to_o call_v themselves_o and_o be_v a_o poor_a hermit_n only_o with_o which_o mountebank_n and_o the_o high_a opinion_n of_o their_o sanctity_n this_o people_n have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v extreme_o fool_v plot_v to_o make_v his_o son_n the_o chief_a prince_n of_o mauritania_n to_o this_o end_n he_o send_v they_o in_o pilgrimage_n to_o meccha_n whence_o they_o return_v with_o such_o a_o opinion_n of_o sanctity_n that_o mahomet_n king_n of_o fez_n make_v amet_fw-la the_o elder_a of_o they_o governor_n of_o the_o famous_a college_n of_o amadurach_n the_o second_o call_v mahomet_n tutor_n to_o his_o child_n the_o young_a name_v abdel_n stay_v at_o home_n with_o his_o father_n in_o those_o day_n the_o portugal_n grievous_o infest_a the_o province_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o morocco_n to_o repress_v who_o insolence_n mahomet_n and_o amet_fw-la obtain_v commission_n though_o much_o oppose_v therein_o by_o the_o king_n brother_n who_o tell_v he_o how_o unsafe_a it_o be_v to_o trust_v to_o a_o arm_a hypocrisy_n assure_v he_o that_o if_o they_o once_o come_v unto_o any_o power_n which_o under_o colour_n of_o religion_n they_o may_v quick_o raise_v it_o will_v not_o be_v easy_a to_o suppress_v they_o but_o this_o good_a counsel_n be_v reject_v and_o the_o war_n go_v forward_o furnish_v with_o a_o army_n they_o discomfit_n lopes_n barriga_n commander_n of_o the_o portugal_n force_v under_o king_n emanuel_n compel_v that_o king_n to_o abandon_v all_o his_o foot_n there_o they_o subdue_v duccala_n sus_n and_o have_fw-mi three_o province_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o morocco_n enter_v that_o city_n poison_v the_o tributary_n king_n and_o salute_v amet_fw-la king_n thereof_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o xeriffe_n of_o morocco_n invest_v mahomet_n the_o other_o brother_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sus._n in_o the_o career_n of_o their_o success_n die_v the_o king_n of_o fez_n and_o amet_fw-la his_o successor_n a_o improvident_a young_a prince_n confirm_v his_o quondam-tutor_n in_o their_o new_a estate_n condition_v they_o shall_v hold_v of_o he_o as_o the_o lord_n in_o chief_a and_o pay_v he_o the_o accustom_a tribute_n the_o xeriffe_n of_o morocco_n a._n c._n 1_o amet_fw-la deny_v both_o tribute_n and_o superiority_n to_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n who_o he_o overthrow_v in_o a_o set_a field_n and_o be_v after_o vanquish_v and_o dispossess_v of_o his_o kingdom_n upon_o some_o quarrel_n break_v out_o by_o his_o brother_n mahomet_n 1554._o 2_o mahomet_n king_n of_o sus_n have_v get_v a._n c._n the_o kingdom_n of_o morocco_n unite_a fez_n unto_o it_o also_o by_o the_o vanquishment_n of_o amet_fw-la the_o king_n thereof_o slay_v after_o all_o his_o victory_n by_o the_o turk_n of_o his_o guard_n 1557._o 3_o abdalla_n the_o son_n of_o mahomet_n 1572._o 4_o abdalla_n ii_o son_n of_o the_o former_a have_v twelve_o brother_n of_o which_o he_o slay_v ten_o hamet_n be_v spare_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o suppose_a simplicity_n and_o abdelmelech_n escape_v to_o the_o turk_n 5_o mahomet_n ii_o son_n of_o abdalla_n the_o second_o expel_v by_o abdelmelech_n and_o the_o turk_n flee_v to_o sebastian_n king_n of_o portugal_n who_o together_o with_o the_o two_o competitor_n be_v slay_v in_o one_o day_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o alcazar_n guer_n anno_fw-la 1578._o 1578._o 6_o hamet_n ii_o the_o brother_n of_o abdalla_n the_o ad_fw-la who_o add_v part_n of_o libya_n and_o numidia_n to_o the_o realm_n of_o morocco_n not_o absolute_o subdue_v before_o 1603._o 7_o muley_n sheck_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o hamet_n oppose_v in_o his_o succcession_n by_o bofere_n and_o sidan_n his_o two_o young_a brethren_n in_o which_o war_n he_o die_v as_o do_v also_o bofere_n his_o brother_n from_o who_o abdalla_n ii_o son_n of_o muley_n sheck_n have_v regain_v morocco_n 1607._o 8_o sidan_n the_o three_o son_n of_o hamet_n immediate_o on_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o fez_n where_o he_o be_v with_o his_o father_n when_o he_o die_v and_o have_v win_v morocco_n from_o abdalla_n the_o son_n of_o muley_n sheck_n become_v master_n of_o that_o kingdom_n also_o strip_v afterward_o of_o fez_n and_o morocco_n both_o by_o the_o opposite_a faction_n distress_v by_o hamet_n ben_n abdela_n a_o religious_a hermit_n who_o hope_v to_o get_v all_o for_o himself_o and_o aid_v by_o side_n hean_n one_o of_o like_a hypocrisy_n who_o seem_v to_o aim_v but_o at_o a_o limb_n of_o that_o great_a estate_n by_o who_o assistance_n he_o be_v once_o more_o possess_v of_o morocco_n these_o tumult_n on_o the_o land_n be_v pacify_v in_o long_a tract_n of_o time_n and_o the_o country_n bring_v to_o some_o degree_n of_o peace_n and_o quietness_n though_o never_o absolute_o reduce_v under_o his_o command_n as_o in_o former_a time_n a_o rabble_n of_o pirate_n nest_n themselves_o in_o salla_n a_o port-town_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o fez_n create_v thence_o great_a mischief_n to_o he_o both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o not_o to_o he_o only_o but_o to_o all_o the_o merchant_n of_o other_o country_n who_o business_n lead_v they_o towards_o th●se_a sea_n unable_a to_o suppress_v they_o for_o want_n of_o ship_v he_o crave_v aid_n of_o king_n charles_n of_o england_n by_o who_o assistance_n he_o become_v master_n of_o the_o port_n destroy_v the_o pirate_n and_o send_v three_o hundred_o christian_a captive_n for_o a_o present_a to_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n an._n 1632._o nor_o stay_v he_o here_o but_o aim_v at_o the_o general_a good_a of_o trade_n and_o mankind_n he_o send_v a_o letter_n to_o his_o majesty_n to_o lend_v he_o the_o like_a aid_n against_o those_o of_o algiers_n who_o do_v as_o much_o in●est_n the_o mediterranean_a as_o the_o pirate_n of_o salla_n do_v the_o ocean_n the_o tenor_n of_o which_o letter_n as_o savour_v of_o more_o piety_n than_o can_v be_v possible_o expect_v from_o a_o mahometan_a and_o much_o conduce_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n i_o have_v here_o subjoin_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n when_o these_o our_o letter_n shall_v be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o come_v to_o your_o majesty_n sight_n i_o wish_v the_o spirit_n of_o
contract_a channel_n he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o second_o birth_n from_o hence_o though_o not_o the_o first_o and_o these_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o lake_n which_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o time_n of_o nero._n who_o follow_v the_o design_n of_o some_o other_o great_a potentate_n sesostris_n cambyses_n alexander_n and_o philadelphus_n in_o discover_v the_o true_a original_a of_o this_o famous_a river_n employ_v two_o centurion_n in_o that_o service_n who_o aid_v in_o it_o by_o the_o then_o king_n of_o the_o aethiopian_n be_v say_v to_o have_v come_v at_o last_o unto_o certain_a great_a marsh_n most_o probable_o the_o low_a and_o sedgy_a part_n of_o these_o lake_n now_o mention_v of_o who_o extent_n the_o inhabitant_n themselves_o be_v ignorant_a nor_o possible_a to_o be_v discover_v any_o further_a the_o weed_n have_v so_o overgrow_v the_o water_n that_o there_o be_v no_o further_a passage_n to_o be_v make_v by_o boat_n and_o less_o by_o wade_v betwixt_o this_o country_n and_o damut_n which_o we_o last_o pass_v through_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o province_n of_o amazon_n warlike_a and_o fierce_a and_o very_o expert_a at_o the_o bow_n who_o queen_n know_v no_o man_n and_o by_o the_o rest_n honour_v as_o a_o goddess_n these_o they_o say_v be_v first_o institute_v by_o the_o queen_n of_o saba_n as_o true_a as_o that_o which_o some_o have_v add_v of_o the_o phoenix_n visible_a in_o this_o country_n of_o griffon_n and_o of_o fowl_n so_o big_a that_o they_o make_v a_o shadow_n like_o a_o cloud_n which_o strange_a report_n i_o have_v here_o add_v to_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o town_n and_o city_n of_o which_o i_o meet_v not_o with_o so_o much_o as_o the_o naked_a name_n as_o undiscovered_a place_n in_o our_o map_n and_o chart_n be_v fill_v up_o with_o monster_n 7._o bagamedrum_fw-la bagamedrum_fw-la or_o sagamedrum_n for_o i_o find_v both_o name_n lie_v on_o the_o west_n of_o goiamy_n betwixt_o the_o northern_a part_n thereof_o and_o the_o river_n nilus_n and_o keep_v all_o along_o the_o course_n of_o that_o river_n as_o far_o as_o guagere_n or_o meroe_n encounter_v with_o the_o southern_a point_n of_o barnagasso_n some_o do_v extend_v it_o also_o beyond_o that_o island_n but_o make_v the_o whole_a length_n thereof_o but_o 600_o mile_n do_v confate_n themselves_o the_o great_a province_n of_o this_o empire_n it_o may_v probable_o be_v cateris_fw-la huius_fw-la aethiopiae_fw-la amplissimum_fw-la as_o they_o say_v it_o be_v but_o if_o extend_v the_o whole_a length_n of_o it_o it_o must_v be_v 1500_o mile_n not_o 600_o only_a the_o country_n plentiful_a in_o mine_n of_o the_o pure_a silver_n which_o they_o can_v draw_v thence_o but_o by_o fire_n which_o make_v it_o run_v like_o long_a rod_n or_o rope_n of_o mettle_n and_o yet_o as_o large_a and_o wealthy_a as_o they_o say_v it_o be_v i_o be_o more_o to_o seek_v for_o town_n and_o rich_a city_n in_o it_o then_o in_o the_o desert_n of_o libya_n or_o the_o sand_n of_o arabia_n merchant_n and_o traveller_n for_o the_o most_o part_n go_v no_o further_o than_o the_o sea_n coast_v of_o the_o country_n of_o which_o they_o give_v we_o more_o exact_a and_o full_a information_n know_v but_o little_a of_o the_o inland_n and_o of_o the_o native_n such_o as_o have_v travel_v abroad_o into_o other_o kingdom_n rude_a and_o ignorant_a man_n know_v little_o more_o of_o their_o own_o empire_n than_o the_o place_n they_o live_v in_o or_o probable_o their_o best_a city_n not_o contain_v above_o 2000_o house_n few_o of_o they_o so_o many_o and_o those_o patch_v up_o of_o thatch_n dirt_n and_o hurdle_n unless_o some_o of_o the_o nobility_n or_o wealtheir_o merchant_n be_v provide_v better_o they_o may_v have_v no_o great_a reason_n to_o speak_v much_o of_o they_o or_o to_o acquaint_v we_o with_o the_o name_n of_o such_o sorry_a place_n as_o be_v indeed_o not_o worth_a the_o name_n which_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v the_o true_a condition_n of_o most_o or_o all_o the_o inland_a 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royal_a palace_n a_o church_n a_o monastery_n and_o two_o very_a large_a cistern_n with_o a_o piece_n of_o ground_n able_a to_o entertain_v and_o keep_v 500_o man_n to_o be_v ascend_v one_o way_n only_o and_o that_o but_o to_o a_o certain_a mark_n to_o which_o be_v come_v they_o be_v draw_v up_o with_o cord_n and_o basket_n to_o the_o top_n of_o all_o not_o to_o be_v take_v by_o force_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o impossibility_n of_o ascent_n nor_o by_o long_a siege_n or_o any_o extremity_n of_o family_n in_o regard_n it_o yield_v provision_n enough_o to_o maintain_v itself_o account_v therefore_o the_o chief_a hold_n of_o all_o this_o province_n against_o turk_n and_o moor_n it_o contain_v beside_o barnagasso_n itself_o the_o two_o province_n of_o canfila_n and_o dafila_n though_o rather_o subject_a to_o the_o governor_n or_o viceroy_n of_o it_o than_o part_n and_o member_n of_o the_o same_o town_n of_o most_o moment_n in_o the_o whole_a i_o beroa_n or_o barua_n conceive_v by_o some_o to_o be_v the_o colony_n of_o ptolemy_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o vice_n roy_fw-fr situate_v on_o a_o pleasant_a and_o fish_v full_a river_n 2_o zameta_n honour_v sometime_o also_o with_o the_o vice_n royes_n presence_n but_o rather_o as_o a_o retire_a place_n in_o time_n of_o leisure_n than_o a_o town_n of_o strength_n 3_o suachen_n situate_v in_o a_o hand_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n or_o bay_n of_o arabia_n one_o of_o the_o rich_a city_n of_o the_o eastern_a part_n and_o beautify_v with_o a_o goodly_a and_o capacious_a haven_n secure_v by_o nature_n from_o all_o storm_n or_o smooth_a tide_n sure_a anchorage_n and_o able_a to_o receive_v 300_o great_a ship_n of_o burden_n situate_v in_o a_o little_a island_n the_o whole_a circumference_n whereof_o it_o take_v up_o insomuch_o that_o vessel_n of_o all_o sort_n both_o within_o the_o haven_n and_o without_o do_v usual_o unlade_v themselves_o at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o merchant_n to_o which_o the_o ship_n beak_n serve_v for_o bridge_n a_o wealthy_a and_o well_o trade_v town_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n to_o which_o from_o the_o more_o in_o land_n part_n of_o the_o abassine_a empire_n the_o mountain_n open_v a_o safe_a passage_n for_o the_o carriage_n and_o re_fw-mi carriage_n of_o their_o commodity_n take_a by_o the_o turk_n long_o since_o with_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n lie_v betwixt_o it_o and_o egypt_n and_o make_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o turkish_a beglerbeg_n or_o bassa_n who_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o roman_n they_o call_v the_o beglerbeg_n of_o abassia_n as_o if_o by_o the_o possession_n of_o this_o small_a part_n of_o that_o empire_n they_o will_v entitle_v the_o grand_a signior_n unto_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o town_n conceive_v by_o some_o to_o be_v that_o which_o ptolemy_n call_v ostium_n sabasticum_n or_o rather_o sabaiticum_n as_o call_v by_o strabo_n other_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v the_o ptolomais_fw-fr ferarum_fw-la or_o the_o epitherias_n as_o pliny_n call_v it_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n and_o some_o again_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v the_o succhae_n of_o pliny_n by_o who_o reckon_v among_o the_o city_n of_o the_o troglodyte_n who_o be_v call_v succhaei_n in_o the_o scripture_n as_o before_o be_v note_v in_o who_o part_n of_o the_o country_n it_o be_v seat_v and_o to_o which_o name_n it_o have_v some_o resemblance_n 4_o bisam_n not_o far_o from_o erocco_n remarkable_a for_o a_o monastery_n situate_a on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a rock_n environ_v with_o dreadful_a precipice_n upon_o every_o side_n in_o which_o live_v 3000_o monk_n eat_v by_o three_o and_o three_o together_o in_o a_o common_a refectorie_n this_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o six_o other_o in_o this_o province_n of_o barnagasso_n the_o further_a not_o above_o 30_o mile_n distant_a for_o maintenance_n of_o who_o
who_o virtue_n they_o have_v former_o make_v trial_n but_o he_o very_o noble_o refuse_v it_o say_v that_o it_o be_v more_o convenient_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o another_o shall_v be_v king_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v execute_v that_o which_o be_v for_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o state_n than_o to_o lay_v the_o whole_a burden_n upon_o his_o back_n and_o that_o without_o be_v king_n he_o will_v not_o leave_v to_o labour_v for_o the_o public_a as_o well_o as_o if_o he_o be_v upon_o this_o generous_a refusal_n they_o make_v choice_n of_o motecumo_n the_o first_o 1438._o 6_o motecumo_fw-la one_o of_o the_o brother_n of_o chimalpupuca_n bring_v in_o the_o custom_n of_o use_v no_o other_o sacrifice_n at_o their_o coronation_n but_o of_o such_o prisoner_n as_o the_o new_a king_n shall_v first_o take_v in_o the_o war_n by_o the_o valour_n and_o good_a fortune_n of_o tlacaellec_n he_o subdue_v so_o many_o of_o the_o nation_n who_o name_n i_o hold_v unnecessary_a to_o be_v here_o repeat_v that_o he_o extend_v his_o estate_n from_o one_o sea_n to_o the_o other_o 1467._o 7_o axayacaci_n the_o nephew_n of_o ischoalt_n by_o his_o son_n tecozomoeliqueto_n enlarge_v his_o empire_n by_o the_o conquest_n of_o tetentepeque_n 200_o mile_n from_o mexico_n to_o fit_v himself_o with_o sacrifice_n for_o his_o coronation_n and_o bring_v the_o lord_n of_o tlatelulco_n who_o rebel_v against_o he_o to_o so_o hard_a a_o strait_a that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o break_v his_o neck_n from_o the_o top_n of_o a_o temple_n 1479._o 8_o ticoicatzi_n the_o son_n of_o azayacaci_n add_v twelve_o city_n with_o their_o territory_n to_o the_o mexican_n empire_n 1484._o 9_o abuczozin_n brother_n of_o ticoicatzi_n extend_v his_o border_n to_o guatimala_n repair_v or_o rebuilt_a a_o great_a part_n of_o mexico_n and_o bring_v thither_o a_o channel_n of_o fresh_a water_n 1502._o 10_o motecuma_n ii_o son_n of_o axaacaci_n before_o his_o coronation_n conquer_v 44_o city_n he_o ordain_v that_o no_o 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