become_v under_o the_o power_n of_o eccellino_n the_o tyrant_n who_o treat_v it_o most_o cruel_o which_o evident_o appear_v for_o at_o this_o day_n near_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n augustine_n they_o show_v a_o great_a tower_n wherein_o the_o padovans_n be_v imprison_v torment_a and_o slay_v nay_o the_o cruelty_n of_o this_o wicked_a tyrant_n so_o far_o exceed_v that_o in_o one_o day_n in_o the_o city_n of_o verona_n for_o no_o other_o cause_n than_o his_o fantastical_a humour_n he_o cause_v twelve_o thousand_o padovans_n to_o be_v butcher_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o so_o many_o noble_a palace_n destroy_v by_o he_o he_o intend_v and_o begin_v near_o the_o bridge_n a_o new_a citadel_n for_o his_o habitation_n and_o security_n but_o he_o live_v not_o to_o finish_v above_o a_o four_o part_n which_o be_v build_v with_o wall_n of_o a_o vast_a thickness_n with_o flint-stone_n square_v with_o a_o fair_a palace_n and_o a_o proud_a tower_n which_o in_o truth_n be_v the_o most_o beautiful_a 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t._n livio_n the_o historian_n q._n ascanio_n pediano_n the_o grammarian_n c._n cassio_n the_o tribune_n l._n orontio_n stella_n the_o poet_n and_o trasea_n peto_n the_o stoic_a both_o roman_a consul_n c._n valerio_n flaccho_n the_o poet_n l._n giulio_n paolo_n the_o lawyer_n petro_n d'abano_fw-mi the_o most_o famous_a philosopher_n and_o astrologer_n albetino_fw-la mussato_fw-la the_o poet_n doctor_n and_o knight_n alberto_n verimitano_n theclo_n marsilio_n santo_n soffia_n a_o admirable_a physician_n marsilio_n mainardino_n a_o philosopher_n astrologer_n and_o a_o most_o learned_a divine_a bonaventure_n peraghino_n and_o francisco_n zabarella_n cardinal_n bartolomeo_n zabarella_n archbishop_n of_o florence_n and_o giacomo_n alvarato_n the_o famous_a expounder_n of_o the_o law_n with_o a_o fair_a history_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a time_n of_o padova_n and_o the_o genealogy_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o zabarelli_n with_o this_o follow_a subscription_n elogia_fw-la haec_fw-la virorum_fw-la illustrium_fw-la patavinorum_fw-la conditorumque_fw-la vrbis_fw-la cum_fw-la genealogiâ_fw-la nobilis_fw-la familiae_fw-la zabarellae_fw-la ex_fw-la historiis_fw-la gronicisque_fw-la quam_fw-la brevissimè_fw-la collecta_fw-la joannes_n cavaseus_fw-la fecit_fw-la scripsit_fw-la in_o pariete_n presb._n franciscus_n maurus_n pucivigianus_fw-la cerebrosus_fw-la pinxit_fw-la gualterius_fw-la cura_fw-la et_fw-la impensa_fw-la comitis_fw-la julii_n zabarellae_fw-la aedium_fw-la domini_fw-la omnes_fw-la contivanei_fw-la md._n xlix_o idibus_fw-la martii_fw-la in_o private_a house_n may_v also_o be_v find_v most_o excellent_a curiosity_n as_o with_o the_o family_n of_o mantova_n for_o marco_n mantova_n a_o most_o eminent_a lawyer_n build_v a_o fair_a palace_n in_o the_o street_n of_o the_o hermit_n with_o a_o delicious_a garden_n annex_v in_o the_o first_o court_n whereof_o stand_v a_o great_a colossus_n of_o marble_n be_v the_o figure_n of_o hercules_n and_o above_o be_v a_o stately_a library_n no_o less_o replenish_v with_o book_n excellent_a picture_n pourtrait_n of_o eminent_a man_n of_o
way_n 15._o mile_n off_o rimini_n begin_v the_o plain_a which_o reach_v without_o obstacle_n of_o hill_n to_o the_o alpi_n cottie_n which_o divide_v italy_n from_o france_n this_o plain_n be_v very_o spacious_a and_o fertile_a in_o all_o thing_n fill_v with_o town_n and_o village_n on_o all_o side_n in_o view_v whereof_o lie_v poggio_n imperial_a at_o who_o foundatian_n frederick_n the_o three_o emperor_n lay_v the_o first_o stone_n where_o the_o picture_n of_o all_o the_o line_n of_o austeria_n be_v excellent_o delineate_v pesaro_n this_o city_n be_v build_v by_o the_o roman_n 119._o year_n before_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n near_o the_o river_n isaurus_n whence_o with_o little_a alteration_n it_o take_v its_o name_n its_o wall_n and_o bulwark_n be_v begin_v by_o francisco_n maria_n del_o rovere_z &_o finish_v by_o guidi_n baldo_n his_o son_n it_o be_v beautify_v with_o stately_a structure_n for_o divine_a public_a and_o private_a use_n worth_a a_o view_n without_o the_o city_n be_v 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in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o farnesi_n though_o for_o its_o remembrance_n a_o draught_n of_o it_o be_v take_v and_o carve_v on_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o church_n s_o michiele_n at_o their_o common_a charge_n whereof_o nor_o of_o any_o thing_n else_o of_o antiquity_n do_v aught_o entire_a appear_v in_o its_o neighbourhood_n beyond_o the_o river_n metauro_n be_v some_o place_n famon_n for_o the_o deed_n of_o arm_n there_o perform_v for_o m._n livius_n salinato_n &_o ââ¦laud_v nerone_n consul_n overcome_v and_o slay_v asdrubal_n brother_n of_o hannibal_n the_o carthaginian_a on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n which_o make_v hannibal_n despair_v of_o maintain_v carthage_n against_o the_o roman_n see_v the_o head_n of_o his_o brother_n carry_v at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n for_o his_o view_n whereby_o to_o render_v he_o cowardly_o somewhat_o beyond_o which_o place_n be_v the_o field_n where_o totila_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n be_v overcome_v by_o narsete_n evenucho_n the_o first_o exarck_n and_o legate_n of_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n which_o victory_n whole_o free_v italy_n from_o the_o government_n or_o rather_o tyranny_n of_o the_o goth_n for_o that_o totila_n be_v mortal_o wound_v flee_v thence_o to_o the_o apennine_n as_o procopius_n in_o his_o three_o book_n of_o the_o gothick_n history_n relate_v and_o there_o die_v the_o voyage_n or_o journey_n from_o fano_fw-la to_o fuligno_fw-la by_o the_o via_fw-la emilia_z fossumbruno_n traval_a westward_o from_o fano_fw-la appear_v many_o village_n among_o the_o mountain_n and_o then_o take_v the_o via_fw-la flaminia_n southward_o on_o the_o right-hand_a shore_n of_o the_o river_n metauro_n you_o arrive_v at_o fossumbruno_n a_o city_n plaeed_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o plain_a between_o the_o hill_n and_o the_o river_n its_o frabrick_n be_v modern_a by_o reason_n that_o the_o old_a be_v whole_o cast_v down_o by_o the_o goth_n or_o longobardi_n in_o the_o big_a church_n remain_v 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speaksthus_fw-la triniaeque_fw-la inglorious_a humour_n call_v it_o un_o worthy_a among_o river_n for_o not_o be_v navigable_a the_o way_n through_o which_o valley_n be_v very_o dangerous_a beacuse_v of_o the_o necessity_n to_o wade_v several_a time_n through_o the_o river_n where_o sometime_o the_o poor_a traveller_n be_v bemire_v by_o reason_n that_o in_o the_o bottom_n there_o be_v a_o most_o stiff_a mud_n whereby_o they_o be_v oft_o drown_v through_o their_o ignorance_n of_o certain_a whirlpool_n cover_v with_o mud_n not_o easy_o to_o be_v avoid_v but_o by_o such_o as_o be_v well_o skill_v in_o the_o passage_n the_o say_a vale_n be_v 12_o mile_n long_o and_o in_o it_o be_v foligno_fw-la the_o journey_n from_o fana_fw-la to_o foligno_fw-la and_o rome_n by_o a_o better_a but_o long_a way_n beyond_o fano_fw-la upon_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n be_v sinigaglia_n a_o famous_a and_o ancient_a city_n first_o call_v sena_n from_o the_o senoni_n who_o build_v it_o when_o the_o senoni_n be_v drive_v out_o by_o
process_n for_o manslaughter_n in_o their_o city_n and_o territory_n and_o be_v summon_v to_o meet_v morning_n and_o evening_n in_o the_o congregation_n the_o ancient_a of_o the_o doctor_n assume_v and_o state_v brief_o the_o case_n first_o give_v his_o judgement_n after_o who_o all_o the_o rest_n from_o one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o podestà _fw-la who_o have_v but_o one_o voice_n pronounce_v they_o and_o the_o sentence_n pass_v by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o opinion_n whence_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n and_o their_o justice_n have_v be_v so_o due_o administer_v that_o hitherto_o the_o supreme_a prince_n never_o violate_v nor_o revoke_v their_o judgement_n the_o say_v 4._o doctor_n have_v also_o their_o seat_n of_o justice_n for_o civil_a cause_n whence_o there_o be_v a_o appeal_n to_o one_o judge_n who_o be_v therefore_o style_v the_o judge_n for_o appeal_n who_o must_v be_v of_o the_o same_o college_n or_o to_o the_o podefia_fw-mi or_o his_o assessor_n so_o 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doctor_n of_o law_n where_o none_o be_v admit_v that_o can_v prove_v himself_o of_o a_o house_n of_o nobility_n of_o one_o hundred_o year_n stand_v and_o legitimate_a issue_n for_o three_o age_n beside_o that_o he_o be_v examine_v of_o his_o knowledge_n at_o his_o entrance_n and_o oblige_v to_o proceed_v doctor_n in_o the_o university_n of_o padoââ¦a_n the_o second_o be_v of_o physician_n more_o modern_a and_o the_o three_o of_o notary_n most_o ancient_a and_o restrain_v it_o have_v six_o thousand_o ducat_n of_o income_n by_o the_o year_n which_o be_v expend_v in_o repair_v the_o bridge_n highway_n and_o palace_n maintain_v a_o ordinary_a resident_n at_o venice_n and_o other_o extraordinary_a charge_n the_o vicentines_n delight_n to_o go_v abroad_o in_o the_o world_n a_o humour_n seldom_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o italian_n as_o well_o to_o learn_v good_a breed_n as_o to_o provide_v for_o their_o family_n so_o that_o return_v home_o they_o live_v in_o all_o splendour_n and_o politeness_n both_o within_o and_o without_o door_n go_v rich_o apparel_v as_o well_o man_n as_o woman_n and_o keep_v many_o follower_n which_o they_o may_v well_o do_v by_o their_o abundance_n of_o riches_n for_o which_o cause_n this_o city_n be_v repute_v full_a of_o gentry_n and_o their_o common_a title_n be_v ill_a signior_n conte_n nor_o be_v they_o less_o noble_a in_o their_o building_n both_o public_a and_o private_a than_o in_o their_o garb_n for_o by_o the_o industry_n of_o palladiââ¦s_n a_o vicentine_n and_o reviver_n of_o the_o roman_a architecture_n it_o show_v itself_o most_o pompous_a and_o equal_a to_o any_o other_o great_a city_n the_o vicentines_n be_v great_a lover_n of_o stranger_n liberal_o entertain_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o regalios_n the_o acquaintance_n and_o friend_n they_o take_v knowledge_n of_o in_o other_o place_n and_o willing_o take_v the_o oportuninity_n to_o treat_v any_o great_a prince_n they_o erect_v a_o theatre_n by_o the_o invention_n of_o andreo_n palladio_n the_o renovator_n of_o the_o good_a and_o ancient_a architecture_n capable_a of_o 5000_o person_n in_o their_o seat_n as_o by_o this_o inscription_n appear_v virtuti_fw-la ac_fw-la genio_fw-la olympior_fw-la academia_n theatrum_fw-la hoc_fw-la a_o fundamentis_fw-la erexit_fw-la paladio_fw-la archit_n anno._n 1584._o the_o stage_n or_o scene_n be_v a_o stupendous_a thing_n to_o behold_v for_o the_o many_o statue_n and_o corinthian_a pillar_n the_o prospective_n represent_v a_o royal_a city_n where_o be_v first_o perform_v with_o great_a applause_n and_o incredible_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o whole_a province_n in_o the_o year_n 1585._o the_o representation_n of_o epidus_n tyrant_n of_o soffocles_n act_v with_o lordly_a pomp_n as_o well_o in_o the_o habit_n as_o music_n chorus_n and_o illumination_n of_o the_o theatre_n the_o olympic_a academy_n to_o who_o we_o owe_v this_o work_n ought_v therefore_o to_o be_v thank_v as_o the_o receptable_a of_o the_o muse_n and_o all_o other_o noble_a and_o elevate_a ingenuity_n the_o vicentines_n chief_o have_v the_o obligation_n for_o this_o work_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o cavalier_n chieregato_n governor_n of_o all_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o candy_n and_o restorer_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_a and_o good_a discipline_n for_o the_o infantry_n beside_o that_o olympic_a it_n have_v another_o academy_n more_o modern_a for_o horse_n found_v by_o the_o count_n oderico_n capra_n leader_n for_o his_o highness_n of_o one_o hundred_o man_n in_o arm_n not_o less_o useful_a for_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o youth_n than_o for_o the_o manage_v it_o give_v the_o horse_n with_o much_o profit_n to_o the_o prince_n in_o warlike_a occurrence_n where_o good_a master_n rider_n be_v well_o entertain_v which_o make_v the_o city_n be_v fill_v with_o well_o manage_v gennet_n and_o other_o the_o best_a horse_n of_o lombary_n for_o instance_n view_v the_o stable_a of_o the_o say_a count_n oderico_n furnish_v with_o 15._o courser_n of_o the_o best_a race_n of_o italy_n go_v out_o of_o the_o gate_n del_n castello_n be_v the_o campo_n martio_n make_v in_o imitation_n of_o that_o ancient_o in_o rome_n which_o be_v for_o the_o hunt_n martio_n of_o wild_a beast_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o youth_n and_o soldiery_n water_v round_o whither_o the_o lady_n and_o gallant_n resort_n in_o the_o summer_n evening_n to_o participate_v the_o fresh_a air_n which_o the_o surround_v hill_n afford_v the_o arch_n or_o entrance_n into_o this_o field_n will_v remain_v as_o a_o last_a monument_n of_o palladius_n who_o build_v it_o opposite_a hereto_o be_v the_o garden_n of_o the_o count_n leonardo_n valmarana_n which_o be_v very_o praiseworthy_a for_o the_o long_a and_o beautiful_a close_o walk_v of_o citron_n and_o orange_n tree_n and_o plenty_n of_o all_o fruit_n together_o with_o the_o labyrinth_n at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o burrow_n stand_v the_o temple_n of_o san_n felice_n and_o fortunato_n the_o martyr_n which_o some_o believe_v that_o narsitze_n build_v therein_o be_v preserve_v the_o body_n of_o san_n forââ¦nnato_n and_o heââ¦d_n of_o san_n felice_n which_o be_v late_o find_v in_o the_o cloister_n of_o the_o bishop_n miraculous_o in_o ââ¦_n chââ¦st_v of_o lead_n with_o letter_n signify_v so_o much_o viz._n the_o head_n of_o san_n fortunato_n and_o the_o body_n of_o san_n felice_n of_o who_o martyrdom_n cardinal_n beronio_n make_v mention_v a_o mile_n further_o be_v the_o oliââ¦_n make_v famous_a by_o the_o overthrow_n which_o alviano_n the_o venetian_a general_n receive_v from_o cardona_n and_o prospero_n collonna_n captain_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n somewhat_o beyond_o stand_v the_o castle_n of_o montecchiââ¦_n with_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o coââ¦ti_n gââ¦aldi_n where_o charles_n the_o 5_o lodge_v whence_o by_o moââ¦tebella_n they_o pass_v to_o verona_n leave_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o pleasant_a valley_n dressina_fw-la with_o valdagno_fw-la and_o arcignano_n most_o populous_a and_o trade_a village_n where_o they_o make_v linen_n cloth_n not_o ordinary_a neither_o in_o quantity_n or_o quality_n and_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n loââ¦igo_n podestaria_n which_o for_o its_o white_a bread_n and_o good_a wine_n carry_v the_o bell_n fame_v also_o for_o the_o birth_n of_o nicolo_n leoniceno_n a_o most_o renown_a physician_n and_o very_o much_o endear_v by_o hercoles_n first_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n near_o who_o he_o live_v and_o die_v have_v long_o read_v in_o that_o university_n issue_v forth_o of_o the_o gate_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr one_o see_v another_o arch_n of_o palladius_n with_o a_o most_o high_a stayr_a case_n to_o the_o top_n of_o madonna_n del_fw-it monte_n hold_v in_o high_a veneââ¦ation_n for_o the_o continual_a miracle_n wrought_v at_o her_o intercession_n and_o much_o frequent_v by_o the_o neighbour_a people_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n far_o by_o the_o river_n side_n which_o be_v navigable_a upon_o a_o little_a hill_n as_o it_o be_v artificial_o separate_v from_o the_o other_o and_o of_o a_o
concur_v in_o the_o render_n it_o a_o rich_a city_n it_o be_v full_a of_o regard_n and_o fill_v with_o merchandise_n and_o a_o haughty_a self-conceited_a sort_n of_o man_n but_o better_o illustrate_v by_o their_o gracious_a and_o love_a woman_n who_o flourish_n be_v free_a and_o most_o pompous_a in_o their_o array_n it_o be_v adorn_v with_o sumptuous_a and_o magnificent_a fabric_n among_o which_o the_o most_o conspicuous_a be_v the_o public_a palace_n the_o piazza_n and_o the_o domo_fw-la with_o its_o tower_n wherein_o be_v a_o large_a bell_n of_o fair_a and_o open_a architecture_n with_o two_o regardful_a chapel_n one_o dedicate_v to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n all_o over_o garnish_v with_o excellent_a picture_n the_o other_o to_o saint_n mark_v no_o less_o beautify_v with_o gild_a image_n two_o other_o not_o able_a thing_n this_o church_n own_v to_o wit_n that_o wooden_a crucifix_n which_o in_o anno_fw-la 144ââ¦_n be_v cast_n into_o the_o fire_n by_o a_o certain_a man_n call_v giovanni_n alchini_fw-la of_o the_o faction_n of_o gibellina_fw-la bergamesca_n which_o will_v not_o burn_v but_o be_v still_o preserve_v with_o the_o one_o side_n a_o little_a singe_v in_o a_o particular_a chapel_n with_o great_a veneration_n the_o other_o be_v a_o key_n of_o san_n bellino_n which_o have_v the_o foretold_a miraculous_a cure_v virtue_n of_o such_o as_o be_v bite_v by_o mad_a dog_n in_o the_o same_o church_n be_v conserve_v certain_a trophy_n of_o banner_n and_o a_o lantern_n of_o a_o galley_n take_v together_o with_o the_o galley_n in_o a_o naval_a fight_n against_o the_o turk_n by_o a_o preacher_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a family_n of_o zurly_a during_o the_o fight_n be_v set_v at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o galley_n beside_o the_o above_o name_v fabric_n and_o thing_n worth_a see_v in_o this_o city_n two_o hospital_n be_v valuable_a one_o for_o the_o infirm_a the_o other_o for_o the_o decrepit_a and_o outcast_n the_o sacred_a mount_n of_o piety_n be_v well_o endow_v and_o govern_v with_o great_a providence_n by_o the_o public_a to_o supply_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o city_n and_o country_n there_o be_v also_o a_o noble_a academy_n for_o student_n who_o under_o the_o name_n of_o sospinti_n employ_v themselves_o in_o good_a exercise_n with_o a_o impulse_n of_o generous_a emulation_n distant_a a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n stand_v towards_o the_o castle_n a_o magnificent_a temple_n of_o great_a devotion_n name_v santa_n maria_n della_fw-it croce_n of_o a_o admirable_a structure_n and_o adorn_v with_o many_o rare_a picture_n to_o this_o noble_a and_o fair_a city_n though_o little_a as_o little_a best_o correspond_v with_o little_a belong_v a_o small_a but_o most_o fertile_a territory_n wash_v all_o over_o with_o current_n and_o crystalline_a water_n which_o afford_v the_o city_n good_a fish_n as_o lobster_n trout_n gudgeon_n and_o eel_n and_o the_o country_n a_o enrich_n of_o their_o soil_n by_o overflowing_n whereby_o it_o yield_v great_a plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o grass_n the_o first_o whereof_o they_o have_v for_o their_o own_o use_n and_o other_o city_n and_o with_o the_o second_o they_o make_v incomparable_a cheese_n but_o that_o wherewith_o it_o most_o abound_v be_v flax_n which_o after_o make_v into_o the_o fine_a drapery_n be_v spend_v all_o over_o italy_n in_o its_o territory_n though_o small_a be_v contain_v fifty_o four_o village_n and_o town_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v monte_fw-fr dine_v stanengo_n camisano_n tetrore_v vaiano_n bagnelo_n madegnano_n be_v all_o most_o populous_a the_o original_a of_o this_o city_n be_v take_v from_o its_o situation_n for_o be_v environ_v then_o with_o the_o three_o river_n ada_z oglio_fw-it and_o serio_n it_o be_v very_o strong_a and_o that_o strength_n as_o be_v believe_v invite_v many_o noble_a man_n of_o the_o neighbour_a city_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o war_n of_o albonio_n king_n of_o the_o longobard_n to_o retire_v themselves_o thither_o and_o from_o cremete_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o those_o noble_n it_o take_v its_o name_n for_o forty_o year_n it_o maintain_v itself_o in_o liberty_n but_o then_o she_o with_o the_o other_o city_n of_o italy_n suffer_v shipwreck_n be_v by_o the_o longobard_n frederick_n barbarossa_n and_o other_o many_o time_n take_v burn_a sack_a and_o destroy_v and_o subjugate_v sometime_o to_o the_o emperor_n sometime_o to_o the_o french_a and_o sometime_o to_o the_o german_n but_o now_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o most_o serene_a republic_n of_o venice_n under_o who_o it_o have_v the_o privilege_n to_o keep_v every_o year_n a_o fair_a beginning_n at_o the_o end_n of_o september_n be_v frequent_v with_o innumerable_a concourse_n of_o people_n divers_a merchandize_n and_o commodity_n and_o great_a store_n of_o cattle_n of_o all_o sort_n it_o ever_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o illustrious_a person_n as_o well_o learned_a in_o all_o the_o science_n as_o famous_a captain_n eminent_a engineer_n general_n of_o army_n writer_n of_o history_n as_o well_o moral_a as_o divine_a prelate_n of_o the_o great_a negotiation_n and_o cardinal_n some_z whereof_o have_v possess_v the_o pontificial_a chair_n milan_n the_o great_a milan_n be_v a_o ancient_a and_o illustrious_a city_n and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n through_o its_o beauty_n remain_v a_o imperial_a seat_n behind_o its_o shoulder_n rise_v those_o mountain_n which_o separate_a italy_n before_o it_o be_v a_o long_a and_o spacious_a plain_n which_o extend_v itself_o above_o 200._o mile_n reach_v the_o church_n land_n between_o rimio_n and_o pesaro_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o istria_n and_o osia_n on_o the_o other_o side_n whereof_o polybius_n write_v thus_o there_o be_v a_o plain_a between_o the_o alps_o and_o the_o apennines_n of_o a_o triangular_a forn_n wherein_o be_v pleasant_a field_n above_o all_o the_o field_n not_o only_o of_o italy_n but_o all_o europe_n of_o which_o triangle_n the_o apennines_n form_n one_o side_n the_o alps_o another_o and_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n or_o gulf_n of_o venice_n as_o it_o be_v the_o basis_n to_o the_o other_o two_o make_v up_o the_o three_o side_n and_o although_o milan_n be_v heretofore_o a_o small_a town_n it_o be_v nevertheless_o much_o aggrandize_v and_o amplify_v by_o belovese_n king_n of_o the_o gall_n have_v environ_v it_o with_o a_o wall_n 24._o foot_n broad_a and_o 64._o foot_n high_a which_o compass_v in_o all_o the_o street_n and_o round_a of_o the_o city_n in_o which_o wall_n be_v raise_v 130._o bulwark_n and_o tower_n of_o immense_a bigness_n and_o height_n which_o have_v six_o principal_a gate_n this_o be_v effect_v 270_o year_n before_o brenta_n king_n of_o the_o senoni_n fall_v down_o into_o italy_n who_o throw_v down_o and_o level_v it_o with_o the_o foundation_n but_o the_o roman_a senate_n have_v restore_v it_o to_o its_o first_o form_n and_o beauty_n and_o be_v increase_v in_o riches_n and_o people_n attila_n king_n of_o the_o hunns_n descend_v into_o italy_n ruin_v it_o once_o more_o afterward_o it_o be_v again_o rebuilt_a by_o the_o archbishop_n eusebius_n rear_v the_o wall_n again_o and_o re-edify_n the_o ruinate_v building_n and_o one_o hundred_o year_n after_o that_o be_v in_o anno_fw-la salutis_fw-la 577._o the_o goth_n exercise_v so_o great_a cruelty_n towards_o the_o milanesi_n that_o after_o they_o have_v cast_v down_o the_o wall_n and_o edifice_n they_o in_o one_o day_n slay_v thirty_o thousand_o citizen_n this_o city_n be_v likewise_o ill_o treat_v by_o erimberto_n brother_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o by_o federick_n barbarossa_n the_o emperor_n who_o with_o intendment_n of_o its_o perpetual_a desolation_n plough_v &_o sow_v it_o with_o the_o salt_n but_o be_v afterward_o reconcile_v to_o the_o citizen_n he_o restore_v it_o to_o its_o former_a beauty_n encompass_v it_o round_o with_o a_o wall_n wherein_o be_v set_v out_o six_o principal_a gate_n at_o which_o time_n viz._n in_o the_o 1177._o year_n the_o circnit_a of_o it_o be_v six_o mile_n without_o the_o suburb_n but_o now_o there_o be_v a_o wall_n draw_v round_o which_o comprehend_v therein_o the_o suburb_n also_o which_o be_v do_v by_o gonzaga_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o 5_o and_o be_v in_o circumference_n ten_o mile_n have_v very_o deep_a foss_n or_o ditch_n and_o ten_o gate_n this_o city_n before_o the_o come_n of_o belloveso_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a be_v but_o a_o town_n call_v subria_n build_v by_o the_o tuscan_n than_o belloveso_n come_v from_o gallia_n beat_v out_o the_o tuscan_n aggrandize_v and_o much_o beautify_v the_o town_n as_o to_o the_o name_n mediolano_n as_o former_o call_v diverse_a be_v the_o opinion_n some_o say_v it_o be_v so_o call_v for_o that_o it_o be_v seat_v between_o two_o river_n the_o adda_n and_o the_o tesino_n other_o say_v that_o name_n be_v impose_v on_o it_o by_o belloveso_n by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o god_n give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o he_o shall_v
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architecture_n and_o its_o garden_n most_o delicious_a from_o which_o monastery_n beside_o the_o city_n and_o territory_n of_o bolonia_n you_o have_v a_o full_a prospect_n of_o the_o pleasant_a country_n of_o lombary_n so_o much_o commend_v by_o polybius_n in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o his_o history_n as_o also_o of_o those_o snowy_a hill_n the_o alps_o which_o appear_v like_o cloud_n the_o adriatic_a sea_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o po_n which_o run_v into_o the_o sea_n by_o many_o branch_n and_o likewise_o of_o mantova_n ferrara_n imola_n mirandola_n and_o other_o surround_v place_n which_o seem_v as_o so_o many_o fair_a rose_n and_o flower_n disperse_v over_o those_o field_n the_o teritory_n of_o bologna_n travail_v out_o of_o bologna_n south-west_n you_o meet_v with_o the_o most_o ancient_a monastery_n or_o priorate_v of_o santa_n maria_n del_fw-it reno_n whence_o have_v proceed_v ââ¦_n pope_n with_o many_o cardinal_n bishop_n saint_n and_o other_o religious_a then_o turn_v 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bologna_n where_o leave_v the_o castle_n cento_n and_o pieve_v on_o
the_o way_n that_o lead_v to_o cuma_n her_o bath_n yet_o stand_v and_o her_o chamber_n paint_v in_o mosaic_a woââ¦k_n yet_o all_o under_o ground_n as_o most_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a antiquity_n except_o the_o temple_n be_v cuma_n leave_v the_o lake_n avernus_n you_o find_v on_o the_o way_n among_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o city_n cuma_n now_o altogether_o undo_v &_o desert_n great_a foundation_n and_o ruin_n of_o tower_n temple_n and_o edifice_n of_o importance_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v yet_o the_o footstep_n of_o a_o temple_n of_o apollo_n which_o in_o its_o time_n be_v infinite_o celebrate_v and_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o virgil_n and_o servius_n his_o commentator_n there_o be_v also_o a_o arch_n build_v with_o brick_n now_o call_v arco_fw-la felice_n the_o happy_a arch_n of_o a_o stupendous_a high_a vault_n through_o which_o the_o ancient_n wrought_v a_o even_a way_n between_o two_o head_n of_o mountain_n cuma_n be_v build_v by_o the_o calcidensi_fw-la a_o 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expel_v rome_n flee_v for_o safety_n and_o by_o he_o be_v well_o accept_v he_o end_v his_o day_n in_o cuma_n afterward_o the_o cumani_n be_v overcome_v and_o for_o some_o time_n evil_o entreat_v by_o the_o campani_a say_v strabo_n but_o in_o subsequent_a time_n there_o be_v no_o fort_n strong_a enough_o to_o resist_v the_o roman_n all_o those_o people_n be_v at_o one_o instant_a of_o time_n reduce_v under_o the_o say_a roman_n who_o set_v a_o praefect_n over_o the_o city_n cuma_n for_o that_o that_o people_n will_v too_o obstinate_o have_v fight_v for_o defence_n of_o their_o liberty_n afterward_o that_o city_n run_v retrograde_a lose_v its_o splendour_n and_o inhabitant_n for_o that_o the_o roman_n by_o their_o greatness_n measure_v their_o pride_n possess_v themselves_o of_o all_o that_o campania_n or_o country_n erect_v therein_o their_o luxurious_a and_o most_o sumptuous_a palace_n which_o not_o only_o obscure_v cuma_n but_o all_o the_o adjacent_a city_n who_o be_v bereave_v of_o 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of_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n after_o a_o long_a siege_n make_v himself_o lord_n of_o it_o but_o at_o present_a nought_o hereof_o remain_v save_v only_o immense_a ruin_n foundation_n and_o profound_a ditch_n cut_v into_o the_o hard_a stony_a rock_n with_o chisel_n in_o the_o departure_n from_o cuma_n you_o often_o fall_v upon_o parcel_n of_o the_o via_fw-la domitiana_n now_o interrupt_v in_o many_o place_n and_o great_a ruin_n of_o a_o stone_n bridge_n raise_v over_o the_o volturnus_n domitian_n cau_fw-fr sed_fw-la this_o way_n to_o be_v make_v begin_v from_o the_o via_fw-la appia_n between_o minturue_a and_o sinvessa_n and_o so_o lead_v to_o cuma_n statius_n papinius_n in_o his_o hendecasillibi_n or_o verse_n of_o eleven_o syllable_n make_v mention_n of_o cuma_n the_o above_o name_v bridge_n and_o a_o triumphal_a arch_n of_o marble_n place_v on_o the_o same_o way_n whereof_o no_o fragment_n be_v now_o to_o be_v find_v linterno_fw-la and_o why_o now_o call_v the_o tower_n of_o the_o 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after_o his_o death_n command_v his_o body_n to_o be_v there_o enter_v express_o forbid_v his_o bone_n to_o be_v transport_v to_o rome_n as_o livy_n strabo_n valerius_n maximus_n seneca_n and_o many_o other_o relate_v pliny_n say_v further_a in_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o the_o sixteen_o book_n of_o his_o natural_a history_n that_o even_o to_o his_o tââ¦me_n they_o find_v in_o linternum_n of_o the_o olive_n tree_n plant_v by_o scipio_n affricanus_fw-la and_o a_o ââ¦irtle_n of_o a_o notable_a largeness_n under_o which_o be_v a_o cave_n inhabit_v by_o a_o dragon_n the_o guardian_n of_o scipââ¦oes_n soul_n from_o which_o fable_n arise_v this_o other_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n tell_v of_o the_o monte_fw-it massico_fw-la so_o renown_v for_o the_o wine_n it_o produce_v to_o wit_n thaââ¦_n in_o a_o certain_a ââ¦ave_n on_o the_o say_a mountain_n lay_v a_o dragon_n who_o slay_v and_o devour_v all_o such_o as_o approach_v to_o he_o and_o that_o it_o be_v therefore_o call_v monte_fw-la 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elegant_a garden_n statue_n embosment_n painting_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o in_o every_o sort_n more_o excellent_a than_o all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o europe_n pretend_v unto_o hence_o do_v the_o barbarous_a britain_n gaul_n german_n etc._n etc._n derive_v their_o first_o civility_n and_o hence_o in_o all_o succeed_a age_n receive_v their_o best_a supply_n who_o in_o these_o nation_n less_o barbarous_a than_o their_o ancestor_n can_v think_v of_o that_o country_n without_o reverence_n who_o can_v peevish_o resolve_v to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o their_o story_n by_o refuse_v this_o treatise_n though_o i_o confess_v the_o original_n whence_o this_o gentleman_n derive_v it_o be_v not_o without_o manifold_a error_n by_o the_o translation_n of_o greek_a and_o latin_a name_n into_o italian_a and_o extreme_a negligenee_n in_o the_o impression_n so_o that_o the_o english_a version_n want_v a_o double_a apology_n whilst_o it_o ofttimes_o follow_v those_o mistake_n and_o be_v in_o the_o phrase_n far_o from_o the_o perfection_n it_o have_v appear_v in_o have_v our_o translator_n intend_v it_o for_o public_a view_n yet_o be_v there_o no_o real_a lapse_n in_o the_o main_a &_o every_o where_o intelligible_a the_o fault_n of_o the_o press_n be_v as_o careful_o correct_v as_o the_o printer_n imporunate_a haste_n will_v permit_v and_o whatever_o imperfection_n the_o curious_a readershall_n after_o these_o reasonable_a excuse_n discover_v it_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v he_o will_v gentle_o pardon_v or_o vouchsafe_v to_o the_o bookseller_n something_o of_o his_o own_o more_o excellent_a than_o what_o he_o now_o recommend_v to_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o merchant_n of_o the_o nation_n farewell_n a_o table_n of_o the_o first_o part_n a_o ancona_n 125_o arezzo_n 100_o b_o bassano_n 3_o brescia_n 56_o bergamo_n 60_o bologna_n 87_o bresigella_n 106_o brittonorââ¦_n 119_o c_o crema_fw-la 62_o como_n 75_o cotignola_n 105_o cremona_n 107_o chioza_n 113_o cervia_n 118_o cesena_n 120_o f_o florence_n 93_o faenza_n 106_o ferrara_n 111_o forli_n 118_o forlimpopoli_fw-it 180_o fano_fw-la 123_o fossumbruno_n 124_o foligno_fw-la 131_o g_o genova_n 138_o i_o imola_n 105_o l_o loreto_n 127_o lodi_n 80_o lake_n garda_n 55_o luââ¦ca_n 135_o m_o marostica_fw-la 4_o milan_n 64_o modena_n 85_o mautova_n 109_o macerata_fw-la 131_o n_o nocera_n 124_o narni_n 133_o p_o padova_n 17_o pavia_n 77_o piacenza_n 81_o parma_n 82_o pistoia_n 99_o pisa._n 99_o pesaro_n 122_o r_o reggio_n 84_o ravenna_n 114_o rimini_n 121_o recanati_n 130_o s_o scarperia_n 98_o sienna_n 101_o sarfina_n 120_o spoleto_n 132_o t_o treviso_n 5_o trente_n 1_o terni_fw-la 133_o territory_n of_o verona_n 53_o v_n venice_n 6_o vicenza_n 39_o verona_n 49_o valley_n of_o brescia_n 58_o voyage_n or_o journey_n from_o trent_n to_o venice_n 1_o from_o milan_n to_o pavia_n 76_o from_o brescia_n to_o milan_n 59_o from_o milan_n to_o bologna_n by_o the_o via_fw-la emilia_n to_o florence_n and_o rome_n 79_o from_o bologna_n to_o florence_n sienna_n and_o rome_n 93_o from_o milan_n to_o cremona_n mantova_n fer_fw-fr rara_fw-mi and_o rimini_n 107_o from_o ferrara_n to_o venice_n 113_o from_o ferrara_n to_o ravenna_n and_o rimini_n 113_o from_o fano_fw-la to_o fuligno_fw-la by_o the_o via_fw-la emilia_n 124_o from_o fano_fw-la to_o fuligno_fw-la and_o rome_n 125_o the_o second_o part_n contain_v the_o description_n of_o rome_n the_o table_n of_o the_o three_o part_n a_o aversa_n 259_o attella_n de_fw-fr gli_fw-it osci_n 260_o lake_n avernus_n 297_o b_o baia_n 295_o c_o capua_n 257_o cuma_n 299_o catana_n 323_o f_o fondi_n 251_o formia_fw-la 303_o g_o gaeta_n 252_o l_o linterno_fw-la 301_o m_o monte_n vesuvio_n 268_o messina_n 321_o minturne_n 302_o malta_n 327_o n_o naples_n 260_o p_o pozzuolo_fw-la 279_o port_n of_o pozzuolo_n 285_o promontory_n of_o miseno_n 291_o palace_n of_o the_o roman_n 291_o pelestina_fw-la 306_o palermo_n 323_o s_o suessa_n 256_o sicilia_n 318_o syracuse_n 323_o synope_n or_o sinvessa_n 301_o t_o terracina_n 249_o tivoli_n 309_o five_o voyage_n from_o naples_n to_o pozzuolo_n and_o return_n to_o tivoli_n 247_o villa_n academica_fw-la tullii_fw-la ciceronis_fw-la 293_o velletri_fw-la 305_o the_o post_n and_o stage_n to_o divers_a part_n of_o italy_n post_n from_o rome_n to_o naples_n the_o city_n rome_n post_n to_o the_o tower_n mezza_n via_fw-la 1_o to_o marino_n 1_o to_o the_o city_n velletri_n 1_o to_o cisterna_fw-la where_o pass_v the_o river_n astura_n 1_o to_o sarmonetta_n 1_o to_o casa_n nova_n 1_o to_o badia_n 1_o to_o fondi_n 1_o to_o molla_n behind_o marina_n 1_o to_z garigliano_n where_o you_o very_fw-mi over_o the_o river_n garigliano_n 1_o to_o the_o bagni_n 1_o to_o the_o castle_n castello_n 1_o there_o pass_v the_o river_n volturnus_n 1_o to_o patria_fw-la 1_o to_o pozzuolo_n 1_o to_o naples_n a_o most_o famous_a city_n and_o fair_a port_n 1_o  _fw-fr post_n 16_o post_n from_o naples_n to_o messina_n the_o city_n naples_n  _fw-fr near_a whereto_o pass_v asmall_a  _fw-fr rivolett_n  _fw-fr to_o the_o torre_n del_fw-it greco_n 1_o to_o barbazona_n 1_o there_o pass_v the_o river_n sali_n  _fw-fr to_o the_o city_n salerni_fw-la 1_o to_o taverna_n pinta_fw-la 1_o to_o rivole_n 1_o to_o the_o duchessa_n 1_o to_o the_o castle_n goleââ¦ta_n 1_o to_o sala_n 1_o to_o casal_n novo_fw-la 1_o near_o whereto_o pass_v the_o river_n molfe_n 1_o to_z rovere_z negra_n 1_o to_o alpicia_n 2_o pass_v the_o river_n lavo_fw-la  _fw-fr to_o castelluccia_n 1_o to_o val_n s._n martino_n 1_o to_o the_o town_n castro_n 1_o to_o esaro_n 1_o to_o regina_n 1_o pass_v the_o river_n busento_fw-mi to_o the_o city_n cosenza_n 1_o to_o caprosedo_n 1_o to_o martorano_n 1_o pass_v a_o small_a river_n  _fw-fr to_o san_n biasio_n 1_o to_o aqua_fw-la della_fw-it fica_fw-la 1_o to_o montelione_n 1_o to_o s._n pietro_n a_o burghe_n 1_o to_o rosa_n 1_o to_o sant_n '_o anna_n 1_o pass_v the_o river_n mettauro_n 1_o to_o fonego_fw-la 1_o to_o fumarade_n mori_n 1_o here_o embark_v on_o the_o river_n farto_fw-la for_o eight_o mile_n and_o four_o afterward_o by_o land_n 2_o to_o messina_n a_o city_n and_o fair_a port_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr post_n 36._o post_n from_o messina_n to_o palermo_n from_o the_o say_a city_n messina_n to_o palermo_n there_o be_v not_o fix_v post_n from_o place_n to_o place_n as_o above_o name_v but_o provide_v and_o hire_v mule_n from_o messina_n there_o to_o be_v find_v for_o that_o service_n accustom_v to_o pass_v over_o those_o mountain_n both_o speedy_o and_o secure_o this_o journey_n be_v 180_o mile_n wherefore_o with_o the_o great_a diligence_n it_o can_v be_v attain_v in_o less_o than_o two_o day_n and_o a_o half_a which_o voyage_n when_o any_o messenger_n or_o other_o person_n be_v oblige_v to_o expedite_v they_o pay_v for_o the_o say_a mule_n as_o for_o twenty_o post_n p._n 20_o this_o journey_n lead_v over_o several_a mountain_n particular_o namari_fw-la aerei_fw-la and_o mondon_n  _fw-fr and_n oblige_v the_o pass_n of_o several_a river_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v castriregali_a oliverio_n trajano_n furiano_n salus_n and_o termini_fw-la  _fw-fr  _fw-fr p._n 20._o post_n from_o naples_n to_o lezze_n by_o puglia_n and_o the_o province_n of_o ottranto_n the_o city_n naples_n post_n to_o marigliano_fw-it 2_o to_o cardenale_n 1_o to_o anellino_n a_o city_n and_o principality_n 1_o to_o adente_fw-la cante_fw-la 1_o to_o poracutio_n 1_o to_o ascoli_n a_o city_n and_o principality_n 2_o to_o acquaviva_n 1_o traverse_v the_o apennine_a hill_n  _fw-fr to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o count_n 1_o to_o cirignola_n 2_o to_o canossa_n 2_o to_o udria_n 2_o to_o ricco_fw-it 1_o to_o bisonto_n 2_o to_o caporto_n 1_o to_o conversono_fw-it 2_o to_o monopoli_n a_o city_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n 2_o to_o fagliano_fw-it 1_o to_o astone_n 2_o to_o sant_n anna_n 1_o to_o busveglia_n 1_o to_o san_n pietro_n 1_o to_o lezze_n a_o city_n of_o puglia_n thence_o to_o ottranto_n be_v 24_o mile_n repute_v and_o pay_v for_o post_n 3_o  _fw-fr post_n 33._o post_n from_o rome_n to_o na_n bless_v by_o the_o valmone_n and_o the_o aglieri_n the_o city_n rome_n post_n to_o the_o torre_n mezzavia_n 1_o to_o the_o cava_fw-la del_fw-it '_o aglieri_n 1_o to_o volmontone_n 2_o to_o castel_n matteo_n 1_o to_o florentino_n castello_n 2_o to_o torci_n 1_o to_o crepano_n 2_o to_o ponte_n carvo_n where_o pass_v the_o river_n garigliano_n 1_o to_o the_o frate_n villa_n 1_o to_o carigliano_fw-it 2_o to_o bagni_n 2_o to_o castel_n castello_n 1_o pass_v the_o river_n volturno_fw-la  _fw-fr to_z patria_fw-la and_o pozzuolo_fw-la 3_o to_o naples_n 1_o  _fw-fr post_n 21._o post_n from_o rome_n to_o the_o holy_a house_n of_o loreto_n the_o city_n rome_n post_n to_o prima_fw-la porta_n m._n 7_o p._n 1_o to_o the_o castle_n nova_n castello_n  _fw-fr to_o rignano_n 1_o pass_v the_o tiber_n  _fw-fr to_o the_o city_n cività _fw-la castellana_n 1_o pass_v the_o
present_a a_o religious_a person_n and_o a_o lover_n of_o learned_a man_n bassano_n from_o trento_n the_o way_n lie_v to_o bassano_n travel_v towards_o the_o east_n by_o the_o valley_n of_o sugana_n call_v by_o the_o ancient_n euganea_n because_o a_o people_n of_o that_o name_n dwell_v there_o this_o plain_n be_v eighteen_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o two_o only_a in_o breadth_n whence_o you_o may_v go_v to_o venice_n but_o it_o be_v too_o long_a a_o journey_n five_o mile_n forth_o of_o trent_n be_v situate_v the_o rich_a and_o populous_a country_n of_o perzene_n at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o valley_n near_o primolano_n be_v the_o confine_n between_o the_o venetian_n and_o german_n upon_o the_o high_a mountain_n of_o primolano_n be_v there_o build_v a_o most_o strong_a bulwark_n of_o the_o venetian_n call_v strada_n where_o a_o few_o soldier_n can_v repel_v the_o dutch_a when_o ever_o they_o offer_v by_o violence_n or_o force_n to_o advance_v forward_o at_o twelve_o mile_n distance_n from_o thence_o towards_o the_o east_n among_o the_o alps_o be_v the_o city_n of_o feltre_n by_o the_o which_o way_n at_o the_o right-hand-shore_n of_o the_o river_n brent_n three_o mile_n distance_n from_o scala_n be_v seat_v cavolo_n a_o fort_n of_o the_o german_n inexpugnable_a in_o respect_n that_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o a_o great_a rock_n direct_o hang_v over_o the_o highway_n with_o a_o fountain_n of_o live_a water_n in_o it_o whereto_o neither_o man_n nor_o good_n can_v be_v mount_v from_o the_o earth_n unless_o fasten_v to_o a_o rope_n and_o that_o wound_v up_o upon_o a_o wheel_n from_o which_o because_o it_o be_v a_o very_a narrow_a way_n underneath_o between_o the_o mountain_n and_o the_o river_n with_o small_a labour_n may_v their_o enemy_n be_v slay_v with_o stone_n cast_v on_o they_o as_o they_o march_v along_o thence_o five_o mile_n distant_a be_v the_o river_n cisimone_n which_o disembogue_n itself_o into_o the_o brenta_n where_o the_o dutch_a and_o feltrini_fw-la daily_a load_n great_a quantity_n of_o timber_n and_o wood_n as_o well_o for_o the_o use_n of_o building_n as_o for_o fire_v which_o they_o afterward_o transport_v to_o bassano_n to_o padova_n and_o to_o venice_n seven_o mile_n distant_a from_o bassano_n on_o the_o right-hand-shore_n of_o the_o brent_n lie_v the_o country_n of_o valstagna_n place_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o famous_a for_o the_o saw_n there_o make_v thence_o distant_a three_o mile_n lie_v the_o country_n of_o campese_n where_o in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o friar_n of_o saint_n benedict_n lie_v bury_v he_o that_o write_v la_fw-fr macharonea_fw-la bassano_n lie_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o this_o straight_a valley_n and_o be_v wash_v towards_o the_o west_n by_o the_o brent_n call_v ancient_o brenta_n or_o brentesia_n the_o which_o have_v its_o source_n or_o head_n beyond_o the_o alps_o of_o trent_n twelve_o mile_n near_a levego_n over_o the_o brent_n a_o little_a forth_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o bassano_n be_v build_v a_o great_a bridge_n of_o wood_n which_o conjoyn_v both_o the_o river_n between_o the_o alps_o and_o this_o castle_n there_o be_v some_o hill_n which_o produce_v most_o abundant_o all_o thing_n requisite_a as_o well_o for_o necessary_a live_n as_o delicacy_n but_o most_o particular_o they_o abound_v with_o olive_n and_o precious_a wine_n the_o river_n brenta_n run_v through_o the_o territory_n of_o vicenza_n pass_v by_o the_o city_n of_o padova_n and_o in_o the_o end_n discharge_v itself_o by_o the_o fenny_a or_o moorish_a ground_n into_o the_o sea_n in_o this_o river_n they_o take_v excellent_a fish_n as_o trout_n pollard_n or_o chieven_n eyles_n pike_n tench_n lamprey_n barbel_n and_o crabfish_n in_o no_o place_n be_v the_o man_n more_o ingenuous_a in_o merchandise_n than_o in_o this_o particular_o in_o weave_v of_o cloth_n in_o turn_v most_o neat_o in_o ivory_n and_o in_o carve_v in_o nut-tree_n there_o be_v never_o a_o year_n that_o they_o dress_v less_o than_o fifteen_o thousand_o pound_n weight_n of_o silk_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o that_o which_o be_v make_v in_o china_n be_v esteem_v better_a than_o be_v make_v in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v know_v that_o this_o of_o bassano_n be_v more_o subtle_a or_o thin_a and_o more_o light_a hence_o the_o family_n of_o the_o carrareci_n draw_v their_o original_a and_o eccellino_n the_o tyrant_n as_o also_o lazaro_n surname_v bassano_n a_o person_n not_o mean_o learn_v nor_o less_o acquaint_v in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n than_o in_o the_o latin_a he_o live_v a_o long_a time_n in_o bologna_n with_o great_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o learned_a afterward_o he_o render_v himself_o at_o padova_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v illuminate_v those_o who_o be_v studious_a of_o good_a letter_n at_o present_a giacomo_n dal_a ponte_n a_o excellent_a lymner_n great_o illustrate_v this_o country_n together_o with_o four_o of_o his_o son_n call_v vulgar_o the_o bassani_n bassano_n have_v under_o it_o twelve_o town_n which_o with_o itself_o contain_v to_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o thousand_o soul_n marostica_fw-la at_o three_o mile_n distance_n from_o bassano_n towards_o the_o west_n be_v seat_v a_o strong_a place_n name_v marostica_n a_o castle_n build_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o scala_n near_o the_o mountain_n and_o fortify_v with_o wall_n and_o two_o sconceââ¦_n ancient_o this_o castle_n stand_v in_o the_o neighbour_a mountain_n which_o look_v towards_o the_o east_n where_o at_o this_o time_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o foundationââ¦_n here_o the_o air_n be_v most_o perfect_a and_o the_o country_n as_o pleasant_a and_o produce_v excellent_a fruit_n in_o great_a abundance_n but_o it_o most_o excel_v in_o cherry_n of_o all_o sort_n which_o be_v so_o infinite_o pleasant_a and_o so_o well_o ââ¦elished_v that_o therefore_o in_o many_o place_n they_o be_v call_v marosticane_n there_o be_v many_o fountain_n of_o clear_a water_n and_o thence_o about_o two_o mile_n be_v a_o lake_n call_v piola_n who_o water_n abate_v and_o rise_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o they_o in_o the_o golf_n of_o venice_n with_o great_a admiration_n to_o the_o beholder_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o castle_n be_v extreme_a contentious_a whereupon_o a_o elegant_a poet_n write_v thus_o restat_fw-la &_o in_fw-la civibus_fw-la marii_fw-la discordia_fw-la vetus_fw-la quae_fw-la cum_fw-la syllanis_n saevit_fw-la in_o urbe_fw-la viris_fw-la within_o this_o castle_n be_v many_o church_n among_o which_o be_v that_o of_o saint_n bastiano_n where_o the_o friar_n of_o saint_n francis_n dwell_v wherein_o lie_v the_o body_n of_o the_o bless_a lorenzuolo_n the_o child_n martyr_a by_o the_o wicked_a jew_n who_o ancient_o there_o inhabit_v francisco_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o ââ¦reschi_n have_v much_o illustrate_v this_o castle_n who_o public_o read_v the_o civil_a law_n in_o padova_n and_o likewise_o angelo_n mateaccio_n who_o have_v compose_v some_o book_n of_o the_o law_n at_o this_o present_a add_v no_o small_a fame_n to_o this_o his_o country_n prospero_n alpino_n the_o most_o excellent_a physician_n public_a reader_n of_o the_o first_o matter_n of_o simple_n in_o the_o academy_n of_o padova_n who_o have_v write_v de_n plantis_fw-la aegypti_n de_fw-fr opobalsamo_n and_o de_fw-fr praesagienda_fw-la vitââ¦_n &_o morte_fw-la aegrotantium_fw-la late_o publish_v and_o be_v now_o employ_v beside_o his_o public_a read_n in_o compose_v and_o ripen_v some_o other_o noble_a work_n for_o public_a view_n through_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o castle_n run_v the_o little_a river_n call_v rozza_n whence_o about_o a_o mile_n pass_v the_o sillano_n so_o call_v because_o in_o ancient_a language_n it_o signify_v a_o stream_n of_o run_a water_n it_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o ancient_a roman_n much_o frequent_v this_o place_n for_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o this_o day_n retain_v certain_a latin_a word_n though_o something_o corrupt_v before_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n floriano_n stand_v two_o marble_n stone_n of_o great_a antiquity_n upon_o the_o one_o whereof_o be_v write_v thus_o ti_o claudio_n caes._n m._n salonius_n ⸫⸫_o es_fw-ge martina_n chara_n conjux_fw-la quae_fw-la venit_fw-la de_fw-la gallia_n per_fw-la mansiones_fw-la l._n vi_o commemoraret_fw-la memoriam_fw-la mariti_fw-la svi_fw-la bene_fw-la quiescas_fw-la duleissime_fw-la mi_fw-mi marite_fw-la treviso_n the_o ancient_a city_n of_o treviso_n be_v situate_v on_o the_o east_n of_o and_o at_o the_o distance_n from_o bassano_n twenty_o five_o mile_n this_o city_n be_v found_v by_o osaride_n the_o three_o king_n of_o the_o greââ¦ans_n who_o be_v adopt_v son_n of_o dionysius_n therefore_o concede_v unto_o he_o egypt_n and_o reign_v in_o italy_n ten_o year_n and_o because_o after_o his_o death_n there_o appear_v to_o the_o egyptians_n a_o ox_n they_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v their_o king_n osiris_n worsnip_v it_o as_o a_o god_n and_o call_v it_o apââ¦_n which_o in_o their_o language_n signify_v a_o ox_n for_o which_o reason_n
in_o many_o place_n of_o treviso_n be_v find_v a_o ox_n paint_v with_o this_o motto_n memor_n in_o memorial_n of_o their_o first_o founder_n other_o say_v that_o treviso_n be_v build_v by_o the_o companion_n of_o antenor_n other_o by_o the_o trojan_n who_o go_v from_o pastagonia_n but_o whosoever_o it_o be_v build_v it_o import_v not_o much_o since_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a it_o be_v a_o city_n of_o great_a antiquiry_n they_o oftentimes_o come_v to_o warlike_a dispute_n with_o the_o padovans_n as_o also_o with_o the_o ãâã_d ââ¦or_a maintenance_n of_o their_o consiââ¦es_n and_o although_o through_o their_o vigilancy_n and_o victory_n over_o the_o power_n of_o their_o enemy_n they_o have_v much_o enlarge_v their_o tââ¦ritories_n almost_o over_o the_o whole_a champain_n yet_o to_o secure_v themselves_o the_o better_a they_o erect_v several_a tower_n whence_o they_o may_v discover_v their_o enemy_n obstruct_v they_o from_o too_o near_a approach_n and_o as_o necessitate_v therein_o make_v their_o own_o retreat_n secure_a and_o for_o this_o reason_n be_v it_o along_o time_n call_v the_o city_n of_o tower_n ââ¦earing_v for_o its_o aim_n three_o black_a tower_n in_o a_o white_a field_n this_o city_n either_o for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o most_o noble_a of_o all_o the_o other_o or_o for_o that_o it_o become_v first_o under_o their_o dominion_n the_o longobardi_n make_v the_o seat_n of_o their_o marquisate_n marca_n signify_v in_o their_o language_n confine_n whence_o all_o this_o province_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o marca_n wherein_o ancient_o be_v six_o principal_a city_n at_o present_a but_o four_o with_o many_o other_o city_n and_o great_a castle_n it_o be_v territory_n be_v in_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n forty_o mile_n and_o from_o north_n to_o south_n fifty_o mile_n it_o be_v subject_v to_o the_o hun_n to_o the_o longobard_n then_o to_o the_o hungarian_n afterward_o to_o the_o people_n of_o scalââ¦_n after_o they_o to_o the_o carraresians_n and_o last_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o eighty_o eight_o it_o be_v reduce_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o venetian_n to_o who_o from_o that_o time_n to_o this_o day_n they_o have_v maintain_v constant_a faith_n and_o obedience_n this_o city_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n by_o the_o preach_a of_o saint_n prosdocimo_n disciple_n of_o saint_n peter_n from_o whence_o they_o take_v a_o white_a cross_n in_o a_o red_a field_n for_o their_o aim_n in_o lieu_n oââ¦_n their_o black_a tower_n about_o treviso_n run_v the_o river_n sile_z with_o many_o other_o rivulet_n which_o incorporate_v with_o it_o and_o towards_o the_o east_n it_o have_v the_o great_a river_n of_o piave_n wherein_o they_o take_v the_o large_a crabfish_n the_o country_n abound_v in_o all_o thing_n but_o principal_o it_o breed_v the_o fatrest_a calf_n it_o contain_v many_o sumptuous_a palace_n and_o not_o a_o few_o noble_a family_n at_o eight_o mile_n distance_n from_o this_o city_n stand_v altino_n which_o be_v found_v by_o antenor_n but_o alterwards_o lay_v waist_n by_o attila_n between_o treviso_n and_o padova_n present_v itself_o the_o rich_a and_o civil_a castle_n of_o noale_n upon_o the_o mountain_n towards_o the_o north_n ââ¦ood_v the_o noble_a castle_n of_o asolo_n heretofore_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n as_o ãâã_d say_v where_o with_o great_a delight_n dwell_v the_o queen_n of_o cyprus_n have_v four_o mile_n off_o asolo_n build_v a_o most_o beautiful_a ãâã_d ãâã_d as_o pleasââ¦t_v a_o plain_a with_o garden_n fountain_n fishpond_n and_o all_o other_o recreation_n eloigned_a from_o thence_o ten_o mile_n stand_v castel_n i_o ranco_n a_o famous_a 1199._o castle_n which_o be_v build_v by_o the_o trivisani_fw-la in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o ninety_o nine_o after_o which_o towards_o the_o east_n between_o the_o river_n piave_v and_o livenza_n show_v itself_o conegliano_fw-it part_v whereof_o stand_v erect_v upon_o the_o hill_n and_o part_n upon_o the_o plain_a which_o be_v replenish_v with_o beautiful_a structure_n and_o a_o numerous_a people_n and_o enjoy_v a_o air_n so_o temperate_a that_o it_o acquire_v the_o name_n among_o the_o german_n of_o cunicla_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v a_o residence_n for_o a_o king_n this_o be_v the_o first_o place_n that_o the_o venetian_n possess_v upon_o the_o firm_a land_n adjacent_a hereto_o stand_v colalto_n narvisa_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o saint_n salvadore_n to_o the_o most_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o collalti_fw-la appertain_v a_o little_a further_o lie_v oderto_o whereto_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o adriatic_a sea_n rise_v which_o encourage_v the_o oderzesians_n to_o set_v a_o fleet_n to_o sea_n near_o thereunto_o ââ¦es_v la_fw-fr motta_n the_o country_n of_o girolamo_n alexandro_n create_v cardinal_n by_o his_o holiness_n paul_n the_o three_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o his_o most_o excellent_a doctrine_n be_v no_o less_o learned_a in_o the_o greek_a and_o hebrew_n tongue_n than_o in_o the_o latin_a travel_v from_o treviso_n over_o a_o large_a and_o ãâã_d highway_n at_o ten_o mile_n distance_n be_v meet_v the_o castle_n of_o mestre_n and_o ââ¦wo_a mile_n off_o that_o margherá_fw-fr where_o take_v boat_n after_o row_v the_o space_n of_o five_o mile_n you_o arrive_v at_o venice_n venetia_n la_fw-fr ricca_n or_o venice_n the_o rich._n have_v attain_v le_fw-fr lagune_n or_o the_o moores_n or_o sholes_n sholes_n now_o the_o street_n of_o venice_n you_o behold_v many_o proud_a palace_n build_v of_o marble_n adorn_v with_o columbes_fw-la statue_n and_o picture_n of_o great_a value_n erect_v by_o those_o noble_a senator_n with_o inestimable_a expense_n and_o artifice_n among_o which_o be_v seat_v the_o palace_n of_o the_o grimani_n embellish_v with_o statue_n figure_n pourtraict_n high_a and_o great_a colossus_n and_o vault_n some_o of_o marble_n and_o other_o of_o ãâã_d very_o artificial_o carve_v and_o engrave_v be_v bring_v hither_o from_o greece_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o aquileia_n in_o the_o open_a gallery_n whereof_o be_v divers_a marble_n stone_n with_o excellent_a inscription_n among_o the_o which_o we_o will_v hereunder_o set_v down_o some_o which_o be_v engrave_v upon_o ãâã_d altar_n dedicate_v in_o honour_n of_o beleno_fw-it who_o be_v hold_v in_o ãâã_d great_a veneration_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o aquileia_n as_o the_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d rhodian_n and_o giulio_n capââ¦olino_n do_v aver_v and_o justify_v the_o title_n ãâã_d which_o inscription_n i_o believe_v will_v be_v very_o welcome_a and_o ãâã_d ãâã_d the_o lover_n of_o antiquity_n upon_o one_o four_o square_a altar_n be_v inscribe_v beleno_fw-it mansuetus_n verus_fw-la lââ¦ur_fw-fr lau_n et_fw-la vibiana_n jantula_n v._o s._n upon_o another_o apollini_n beleno_fw-it aug._n in_o honorem_fw-la c._n petti_n c._n c._n f._n pal._n fhiltati_fw-la eq._n p._n praef._n aed._n pot._n praef._n et._n patron_n collegiorum_fw-la fabr._n ââ¦t_a cent._n diocles_n lib._n donum_fw-la dedit_fw-la l._n d._n d._n d._n d._n upon_o another_o belino_n aug._n sacrum_n voto_fw-la suscepto_fw-la pro._n aquillio_n c._n f._n pomp_n vatente_n four_o v._n i._o d._n design_n phoebus_n lib._n v._o s._n l._n m._n upon_o another_o beleno_fw-it aug._n sacr._n l._n cornelius_n l._n fil._n vell._n secundinus_n aquil._n evoc_n aug._n n._n quod._n in._n urb._n donum_fw-la ââ¦ou_fw-fr aquil._n perlatum_fw-la libens_fw-la ââ¦osuit_fw-la l._n d._n d._n d._n upon_o another_o beleno_fw-it aug._n in._n memor_n julior_fw-la marcell_n et._n marcellae_fw-la et_fw-la in_o honorem_fw-la juliarum_fw-la charites_n ââ¦t_fw-la marcellae_fw-la filiar_a et._n licin_n macron_n junior_a nepotis_fw-la c._n jul._n agathopos_n vi_o vir._n aquil._n l._n d._n d._n d._n upon_o another_o beleno_fw-it sex_n graesernius_fw-la faustus_n vi_o vir._n v._o s._n l._n m._n upon_o another_o eonti_n b._n upon_o another_o vi_o divinae_fw-la sacrum_n c._n verius_fw-la c._n f._n gavolus_fw-la the_o next_o object_n worth_a a_o view_n be_v the_o royal_a and_o proud_a palace_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o venice_n which_o be_v first_o begin_v to_o be_v erect_v by_o angeââ¦o_fw-la participatio_fw-la in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n eight_o hundred_o and_o nine_o since_o when_o though_o six_o time_n burn_v either_o in_o part_n or_o in_o all_o it_o rise_v again_o and_o recover_v much_o more_o beauty_n and_o lustre_n its_o form_n be_v not_o altogether_o square_a the_o length_n somewhat_o exceed_v the_o breadth_n towards_o the_o north_n of_o it_o stand_v the_o church_n of_o saint_n marco_n towards_o the_o east_n the_o grand_a canale_n or_o channel_n towards_o the_o south_n the_o sea_n coast_n and_o towards_o the_o west_n the_o piazza_n or_o broad_a place_n of_o venice_n from_o the_o principal_a gate_n of_o this_o palace_n to_o that_o coign_n which_o stââ¦nds_v next_o the_o bridge_n call_v paglia_n or_o straw_n bridge_n towards_o the_o south_n it_o have_v a_o arcade_n of_o 36._o arch_n every_o one_o whereof_o be_v ten_o foot_n large_a
which_o space_n comprehend_v thirty_o three_o pillar_n assââ¦rds_n in_o length_n three_o hundred_o foot_n which_o column_n have_v no_o bââ¦ses_n but_o excellent_a head_n the_o two_o frontispiece_n thereof_o appear_v parget_v with_o white_a and_o red_a marble_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o be_v little_a ascent_n or_o hill_n whereon_o be_v set_v thirty_o seven_o collumne_n make_v in_o the_o form_n of_o pyramid_n with_o seventy_o two_o arch_n the_o facade_v or_o frontispiece_n backward_o be_v late_o beautify_v with_o istrian_a stone_n and_o be_v contignous_a towards_o the_o north_n with_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n marco_n the_o roof_n of_o this_o palace_n be_v heretofore_o cover_v with_o lead_n but_o the_o fiââ¦e_n that_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1574._o cause_v it_o to_o be_v cover_v instead_o of_o lead_n with_o slââ¦t_n of_o a_o certain_a mettle_n every_o front_n have_v one_o gate_n the_o principal_n which_o be_v conjoin_v with_o the_o church_n of_o a_o pyramid_n figure_n look_v towards_o the_o piazza_n or_o broad_a place_n just_a before_o which_o stand_v the_o wing_a lion_n and_o the_o duke_n foscaro_n carve_v in_o white_a marble_n next_o within_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n be_v find_v a_o spacious_a court_n wherein_o be_v two_o well_n of_o sweet_a water_n who_o mouth_n be_v make_v with_o brass_n garnish_v with_o spout_n and_o other_o curiosity_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o court_n be_v the_o gate_n which_o answer_v to_o the_o sea_n then_o have_v ascend_v the_o close_a stair_n call_v foscara_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n you_o may_v go_v round_o the_o palace_n upon_o the_o terrace_n the_o two_o front_n backward_o the_o one_o whereof_o loââ¦ks_n towards_o the_o sea_n the_o other_o towards_o tââ¦e_a piazza_n parallel_v they_o that_o be_v forward_o except_o that_o they_o have_v neither_o arch_n nor_o collumne_n below_o the_o front_n towards_o the_o east_n on_o the_o even_a ground_n have_v thirty_o six_o arch_n and_o as_o many_o pillar_n of_o istrian_a stone_n 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to_o add_v to_o the_o fame_n and_o beauty_n of_o
near_o which_o stand_v a_o palace_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o fortress_n build_v with_o those_o very_a large_a square_a &_o wrought_v stone_n which_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o other_o ruinate_a palace_n and_o fort_n by_o eccellino_n the_o tyrant_n with_o a_o fort_n and_o most_o fair_a tower_n in_o the_o year_n 1250_o and_o be_v now_o possess_v by_o the_o count_n giacomo_n zabarella_n as_o be_v above_o say_v the_o seven_o wonderful_a object_n of_o padova_n be_v ill_a prato_n della_fw-it valle_o a_o meadow_n so_o ample_a that_o it_o will_v alone_o contain_v a_o great_a city_n it_o be_v ancient_o call_v campo_n marzo_n the_o field_n of_o mars_n from_o the_o martial_a exercise_n there_o use_v and_o in_o this_o place_n be_v many_o saint_n behead_v by_o the_o pagan_n to_o such_o a_o number_n that_o they_o be_v wont_n to_o say_v that_o part_n which_o be_v compass_v by_o water_n be_v emplaster_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o those_o martyr_n here_o every_o first_o saturday_n of_o the_o month_n be_v hold_v a_o free_a fair_a or_o market_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o cattle_n and_o other_o creature_n and_o at_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n antonio_n be_v a_o famous_a fair_a there_o which_o although_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o hot_a wether_n be_v there_o keep_v for_o fifteen_o day_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o june_n and_o that_o there_o be_v then_o many_o thousand_o of_o creature_n yet_o there_o be_v never_o see_v a_o fly_n to_o molest_v they_o if_o to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v a_o eight_o wonder_n we_o will_v name_v the_o vineyard_n or_o garden_n of_o the_o knight_n bonifacio_n papa_n fava_fw-la situate_v in_o the_o street_n call_v vanzo_n where_o beside_o a_o most_o fair_a and_o adorn_v palace_n you_o behold_v many_o statue_n of_o excellent_a workmanship_n and_o infinite_a number_n of_o citron_n and_o orange_n tree_n which_o form_n lovely_a walk_n to_o the_o passenger_n for_o beautify_v whereof_o of_o those_o tree_n be_v frame_v arch_n and_o prospect_n to_o delight_v the_o eye_n to_o who_o confine_n be_v conjoin_v a_o full_a stream_n of_o water_n bring_v from_o the_o main_a river_n by_o a_o curious_a aqueduct_v which_o be_v confine_v to_o one_o gate_n under_o the_o wall_n give_v at_o its_o utterance_n a_o sweet_a murmur_n and_o with_o its_o clear_a gurgle_a on_o every_o side_n wash_v the_o foot_n of_o the_o palace_n and_o the_o flowery_a bank_n within_o which_o the_o say_a rivulet_n be_v contain_v render_v the_o palace_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o island_n of_o so_o specious_a delight_n and_o pleasant_a savour_n that_o what_o be_v add_v by_o art_n to_o that_o of_o nature_n may_v well_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v term_v the_o eight_o wonder_n hither_o flock_v for_o their_o pastime_n the_o lady_n and_o gallant_n of_o padova_n invite_v with_o they_o also_o the_o foreiner_n with_o their_o music_n and_o other_o pastime_n where_o in_o the_o hot_a wether_n the_o shade_n of_o the_o tree_n the_o ampleness_n of_o the_o walk_n the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o water_n and_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o site_n add_v to_o their_o other_o joy_n and_o delight_n a_o fresh_a ayr._n and_o although_o these_o beauty_n show_v themselves_o in_o perfection_n yet_o that_o magnanimous_a cavalier_n never_o cease_v to_o illustrate_v it_o to_o he_o no_o small_a cost_n with_o great_a delight_n and_o by_o this_o and_o his_o other_o gallantry_n show_v himself_o to_o be_v bear_v of_o that_o family_n which_o for_o its_o greatness_n and_o dominion_n be_v no_o less_o formidable_a in_o italy_n than_o renown_v in_o europe_n at_o this_o present_a reside_v here_o this_o noble_a person_n with_o his_o brother_n scipio_n papafava_n knight_n of_o the_o great_a cross_n of_o the_o order_n of_o jerusalem_n prior_n of_o messina_n and_o the_o most_o worthy_a primate_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o sicilia_n together_o with_o the_o virtuous_a roberto_n son_n of_o the_o above_o name_v cavalier_n bonifacio_n young_a in_o year_n but_o his_o condition_n aââ¦d_v practice_n may_v challenge_v the_o ripe_a age_n who_o be_v the_o comendatory_a abbot_n of_o sebinico_fw-la be_v doctor_n of_o philosophy_n of_o divinity_n &_o of_o the_o law_n a_o true_a splendour_n to_o his_o country_n and_o family_n be_v conversant_a in_o the_o greek_a latin_a and_o hebrew_n tongue_n and_o well_o know_v in_o the_o mathematics_n as_o be_v testify_v by_o the_o singular_a experiment_n of_o his_o ingenuity_n some_o month_n since_o there_o flourish_v likewise_o of_o this_o noble_a family_n at_o this_o time_n a_o numerous_a company_n of_o cavalier_n and_o great_a subject_n who_o degrade_v not_o from_o their_o most_o famous_a and_o ancient_a progenitor_n of_o who_o to_o speak_v but_o little_a will_v diminish_v from_o their_o fame_n and_o much_o be_v not_o opportune_a in_o this_o place_n for_o their_o ordinary_a dwell_n these_o signor_n have_v a_o palace_n in_o the_o street_n san_n francisco_n maggiore_n where_o they_o have_v copy_n of_o exquisite_a book_n in_o all_o the_o profession_n leave_v they_o by_o monsignor_n 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saint_n soffia_n henry_n the_o four_o emperor_n enrich_v this_o cathedral_n give_v to_o it_o twenty_o seven_o rich_a canonicats_n of_o so_o good_a a_o revenue_n that_o they_o may_v be_v style_v so_o many_o bishop_n among_o which_o be_v four_o dignity_n that_o be_v to_o say_v arch_n priest_n arch._n deacon_n the_o person_n that_o have_v charge_n of_o the_o wax_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o deacon_n there_o be_v twelve_o under_o canon_n six_o custodi_fw-la or_o rector_n and_o six_o mansonary_a or_o houskeeper_n and_o more_o than_o 60_o other_o person_n and_o clerk_n belong_v to_o the_o chapel_n beside_o the_o master_n of_o grammar_n and_o music_n with_o many_o excellent_a singer_n so_o that_o this_o clergy_n exceed_v a_o hundred_o person_n and_o their_o revenue_n above_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o duckat_n by_o the_o year_n which_o make_v it_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o rich_a of_o italy_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o padova_n be_v style_v a_o little_a pope_n and_o his_o canon_n with_o some_o reason_n the_o cardinal_n of_o lombardy_n for_o that_o their_o chapter_n be_v always_o fill_v with_o the_o nobility_n of_o venice_n padova_n and_o other_o city_n whereof_o so_o many_o have_v ascend_v to_o the_o mitre_n and_o hat_n that_o it_o be_v worthy_o call_v to_o this_o day_n the_o seminary_n of_o cardinal_n and_o great_a prelate_n in_o this_o church_n not_o elsewhere_o as_o be_v pretend_v lie_v inter_v the_o wife_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o who_o name_n be_v berta_n as_o be_v prove_v by_o this_o antique_a inscription_n praesulis_fw-la &_o cleri_fw-la praesenti_fw-la praedia_fw-la phano_fw-la donavit_fw-la regina_fw-la jacens_fw-la hoc_fw-la marmore_fw-la berta_n henrici_fw-la ââ¦egis_fw-la patavi_n celeberrima_fw-la quarti_fw-la conjunx_fw-la tam_fw-la grandi_fw-la dono_fw-la memorandum_fw-la per_fw-la aevum_fw-la under_o the_o chorus_n within_o a_o rich_a monument_n of_o marble_n lie_v the_o body_n of_o saint_n daniel_n one_o of_o the_o four_o tutelar_n two_o great_a cardinal_n repose_v in_o this_o church_n who_o be_v both_o arch_a priest_n of_o the_o same_o that_o be_v to_o say_v pileo_fw-la de_fw-fr pratta_n and_o francisco_n zabarella_n with_o other_o eminent_a person_n pileo_fw-la conti_n di_fw-fr pratta_n a_o citizen_n of_o padona_n and_o of_o furlan_n be_v for_o his_o virtue_n create_v bishop_n of_o padova_n and_o afterward_o cardinal_n of_o saint_n prassede_v by_o pope_n gregory_n the_o 11_o and_o apostolic_a legate_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1378._o the_o schism_n be_v rise_v between_o urban_n the_o six_o his_o successor_n and_o clement_n the_o antipope_n he_o be_v depose_v by_o urban_n after_o who_o death_n bonifacio_n the_o nine_o succeed_v he_o be_v again_o create_v cardinal_n with_o the_o title_n of_o the_o tusculan_a bishop_n and_o apostolic_a legate_n and_o final_o he_o die_v at_o padova_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o this_o church_n in_o a_o sublime_a and_o most_o noble_a arch_n with_o this_o memorial_n pileus_n
patriarch_n of_o aquileia_n wherein_o he_o make_v such_o progress_n as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v let_v it_o suffice_v that_o he_o restore_v the_o church_n to_o its_o liberty_n and_o deliver_v the_o florentine_n and_o italy_n for_o which_o his_o noble_a deed_n he_o be_v by_o pope_n eugenius_n the_o four_o make_v cardinal_n of_o s._n lorenzo_n then_z bishop_n of_o albany_n and_o chancellor_z of_o the_o holy_a church_n he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1465_o at_o this_o day_n be_v his_o family_n extinct_a and_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v other_o of_o this_o city_n intend_v for_o cardinal_n who_o be_v overtake_v by_o death_n can_v not_o possess_v that_o dignity_n as_o gabriel_n capodelista_n aquensian_a archbishop_n be_v defign_v cardinal_n by_o pope_n clement_n the_o 5_o in_o 1304._o bartol_n zabarella_n archbishop_n of_o florence_n have_v be_v apostolic_a legate_n in_o germany_n france_n and_o spain_n for_o weighty_a affair_n with_o the_o happy_a success_n of_o his_o labour_n and_o the_o great_a satisfaction_n of_o pope_n eugenius_n the_o four_o be_v by_o he_o design_v cardinal_n but_o upon_o his_o return_n a_o indisposition_n seize_v he_o and_o deprive_v he_o of_o life_n in_o sutry_n be_v but_o forty_o seven_o year_n old_a in_o anno_fw-la nostrae_fw-la salutis_fw-la 1445._o francisco_n lignamineo_n bishop_n of_o ferrara_n and_o apostolic_a legate_n be_v by_o pope_n engenius_fw-la the_o 9th_o design_a cardinal_n but_o he_o be_v prevent_v by_o his_o death_n in_o the_o year_n 1412._o antonio_n giannotti_n a_o famous_a lawyer_n bishop_n of_o forli_n and_o archbishop_n of_o urbino_n be_v vice_n legate_n in_o france_n and_o bologna_n where_o he_o die_v at_o his_o 65th_o year_n be_v then_o by_o pope_n clement_n the_o 8_o design_a cardinal_n anno_fw-la 1591._o in_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o bishop_n these_o thing_n be_v worth_a a_o sight_n the_o most_o ample_a diocese_n of_o padova_n draw_v in_o a_o large_a square_n by_o marco_n cornaro_n bishop_n of_o padova_n a_o prelate_n worthy_a of_o eternal_a memory_n and_o a_o great_a hall_n where_o to_o the_o life_n as_o be_v believe_v be_v draw_v the_o picture_n of_o 112_o bââ¦shops_n of_o this_o most_o ancient_a and_o noble_a city_n the_o church_n of_o saint_n antonio_n of_o lisbon_n merit_v the_o second_o place_n among_o padoua_n fair_a church_n as_o well_o for_o the_o design_n and_o artifice_n as_o for_o the_o pretiousness_n of_o the_o marble_n and_o other_o ornament_n the_o roof_n of_o this_o temple_n be_v distinguish_v into_o six_o marvellous_a chapel_n cover_v with_o lead_n first_o must_v be_v see_v the_o royal_a chapel_n of_o this_o saint_n adorn_v with_o the_o fine_a marble_n and_o 12_o noble_a column_n in_o the_o nine_o space_n of_o which_o column_n between_o the_o one_o and_o tother_o be_v engrave_v his_o miracle_n by_o the_o most_o rare_a sculptor_n of_o that_o age_n so_o well_o that_o it_o render_v the_o spectator_n stupefy_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o chapel_n ariââ¦es_v the_o altar_n of_o this_o saint_n and_o within_o it_o lie_v enter_v his_o body_n upon_o this_o altar_n stand_v seven_o figure_n of_o brass_n of_o a_o just_a proportion_n wrought_v by_o tytian_a aspetti_n the_o excellent_a sculptor_n of_o padova_n its_o roof_n be_v adorn_v with_o the_o fair_a fret_n and_o figure_n make_v of_o parget_v stuff_n guilt_n rich_o and_o its_o pavement_n exact_o compose_v with_o marble_n and_o porphyry_n ââ¦heckerwise_o this_o saint_n have_v live_v 36_o year_n die_v the_o 13_o of_o june_n 1231_o and_o be_v canonize_v by_o gregory_n the_o 9th_o in_o the_o city_n of_o spoleto_n in_o the_o year_n 1237._o on_o which_o day_n in_o padova_n they_o go_v in_o procession_n carry_v his_o tongue_n in_o a_o little_a woodenboul_n with_o great_a solemnity_n and_o superstition_n which_o be_v accompany_v with_o all_o the_o friar_n of_o saint_n francis_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o the_o conventual_n capucines_n and_o those_o that_o go_v upon_o wooden_a patten_n call_v zoccolani_fw-la and_o with_o all_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o college_n as_o well_o of_o the_o law_n and_o physic_n as_o those_o of_o divinity_n and_o philosophy_n wherewith_o they_o also_o carry_v all_o the_o vessel_n of_o silver_n and_o other_o precious_a thing_n bestow_v upon_o this_o their_o saint_n as_o also_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o their_o holy_a relic_n preserve_v in_o curious_a vessel_n among_o which_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o ten_o saint_n of_o pure_a silver_n 16_o rich_a chalice_n 50_o vessel_n 3_o whereof_o be_v to_o contayn_v their_o eucharist_n many_o silver_n candlestick_n lampades_fw-la censores_fw-la and_o 50_o sylver_n votary_n or_o piece_n dedicate_v by_o the_o vow_n of_o several_a person_n which_o be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o small_a child_n likewise_o a_o ship_n furnish_v with_o mast_n sail_n and_o shroud_n together_o with_o a_o model_n of_o the_o city_n of_o padova_n both_o be_v neat_o cast_v in_o silver_n in_o a_o fair_a reliquiary_n they_o preserve_v the_o tongue_n of_o the_o glorious_a saint_n anthonio_n and_o in_o another_o his_o under_o chap._n in_o other_o all_o of_o silver_n guilt_n frame_v with_o most_o exact_a workemanshipp_n they_o keep_v a_o cloth_n dip_v in_o the_o precious_a blood_n as_o they_o say_v of_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n three_o thorn_n of_o his_o crown_n some_o of_o the_o wood_n of_o his_o cross_n of_o the_o hair_n and_o milk_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n some_o of_o the_o blood_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o five_o wound_n give_v saint_n francesoo_o and_o many_o of_o the_o bone_n and_o other_o rare_a relic_n of_o infinite_a of_o their_o saint_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o treatise_n publish_v by_o count_n giacomo_n zabarella_n president_n and_o treasurer_n of_o the_o venerable_a tomb_n of_o the_o glorious_a saint_n antonio_n who_o besides_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o convent_n wherewith_o the_o father_n be_v maintain_v ed_z possess_v a_o great_a revenue_n together_o with_o much_o silver_n and_o other_o precious_a househouldstuff_n all_o bestow_v upon_o that_o saint_n by_o prince_n and_o private_a person_n which_o wealth_n be_v govern_v by_o seven_o precedent_n vulgar_o call_v the_o signori_fw-it all'_fw-it archa_n di_fw-it san_n antonio_n three_o ecclesiastic_n and_o 4_o secular_o with_o a_o cashier_n who_o receive_v the_o revenue_n and_o pay_v the_o musician_n and_o other_o disbursement_n which_o officer_n be_v elect_v every_o year_n and_o every_o six_o month_n two_o of_o they_o change_n in_o the_o convent_n be_v a_o fair_a public_a library_n much_o amplify_v by_o the_o reverend_a father_n francisco_n zanotti_n a_o eminent_a person_n of_o padova_n who_o always_o govern_v his_o convent_n with_o great_a prudence_n as_o guardian_n and_o his_o religious_a order_n whereof_o he_o be_v provincial_a whereto_o the_o most_o reverend_a father_n michael_n angelo_n maniere_n guardian_n and_o provincial_n also_o have_v add_v his_o industry_n with_o great_a success_n and_o evidence_n of_o his_o prudence_n virtue_n and_o goodness_n both_o who_o good_a action_n have_v give_v ââ¦_n great_a splendour_n to_o the_o fame_n of_o this_o most_o noble_a convent_n near_o to_o this_o say_a library_n be_v another_o room_n wherein_o be_v keep_v the_o rare_a collection_n of_o count_n giacomo_n zabarella_n give_v to_o the_o say_a saint_n which_o consist_v of_o many_o excellent_a book_n and_o manuscript_n and_o all_o the_o history_n in_o be_v of_o padova_n venice_n and_o other_o city_n which_o no_o where_o else_o be_v to_o be_v find_v also_o of_o medal_n marble_n brass_n piece_n and_o other_o notable_a antiquity_n with_o the_o golden_a key_n and_o all_o his_o work_n all_o which_o be_v before_o full_o relate_v be_v here_o abbreviate_v to_o avoid_v prolixity_n opposite_a to_o the_o altar_n of_o saint_n antonio_n be_v the_o chapel_n of_o saint_n felix_n the_o pope_n of_o like_a grandezza_fw-mi where_o also_o repose_v his_o bone_n ââ¦ound_v about_o which_o be_v hang_v picture_n excellent_o wrought_v by_o giotto_n whereof_o daute_n boccacio_n and_o other_o writer_n take_v particular_a notice_n in_o it_o be_v the_o tomb_n of_o the_o signori_fw-it rossi_n and_o lupi_fw-la marquess_n of_o soragna_n and_o next_o the_o chapel_n of_o saint_n antonio_n with_o which_o it_o maintain_v like_o grandeur_n and_o fame_n it_o be_v the_o most_o eminent_a of_o all_o the_o great_a altar_n whereof_o be_v rich_o carve_v in_o marble_n and_o have_v on_o the_o right_a side_n a_o candlestick_n of_o a_o very_a great_a height_n and_o wrought_v with_o many_o figure_n &_o over_o against_o it_o a_o artificial_a chorus_n adorn_v with_o lovely_a figure_n carve_v in_o wood_n in_o this_o church_n likewise_o be_v the_o sepulcher_n of_o fulgosio_n of_o marin_n and_o ascanio_n zabarella_n the_o first_o famous_a in_o letter_n the_o second_o in_o arm_n which_o be_v erect_v in_o the_o chapel_n of_o saint_n catherine_n appertain_v to_o their_o family_n in_o another_o tomb_n lie_v bury_v andrea_n zabarella_n with_o montisia_n polenta_fw-la his_o wife_n daughter_n
of_o bernardino_n signior_n of_o ravenna_n with_o many_o other_o eminent_a person_n which_o will_v take_v up_o too_o much_o room_n and_o time_n to_o specify_v before_o the_o say_a church_n stand_v a_o noble_a statue_n of_o brass_n cast_v by_o donato_n fiorentino_n and_o present_v to_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n in_o memory_n of_o the_o valour_n of_o gattamelata_n da_fw-mi narni_n who_o be_v captain_n general_n of_o their_o army_n who_o effigy_n be_v there_o erect_v on_o horseback_n and_o who_o body_n with_o that_o of_o his_o son_n lie_v bury_v in_o the_o chapel_n of_o saint_n francis_n with_o two_o fair_a epitaph_n inscribe_v over_o they_o the_o three_o ecclesiastic_a excellency_n of_o padova_n be_v the_o sumptuous_a and_o ample_a church_n of_o saint_n justina_n where_o be_v keep_v with_o great_a devotion_n the_o body_n of_o saint_n luke_n the_o evangelist_n saint_n mathias_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o innocent_n of_o saint_n prosdocimo_fw-mi first_o bishop_n of_o this_o city_n and_o 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rapuere_fw-la deae_fw-la fatalia_fw-la nentes_fw-la stamina_fw-la cum_fw-la scirent_fw-la moriturum_fw-la tempore_fw-la nullo_n longolio_n tibi_fw-la si_fw-la canos_fw-la seniumque_fw-la dedissent_fw-la in_o the_o church_n de'servi_fw-it be_v inter_v paolo_n de_fw-fr castro_n and_o near_o the_o church_n of_o san_n lorenzo_n stand_v a_o pure_a marble_n chest_n erect_v upon_o four_o column_n which_o be_v conclude_v to_o be_v the_o noble_a hero_n antenor_n tomb_n from_o this_o epitaph_n engrave_v upon_o it_o in_o old_a character_n inclitus_fw-la antenor_n patriam_fw-la vox_fw-la nisa_fw-la quietem_fw-la transtulit_fw-la huc_fw-la henetum_fw-la dardanidumqne_fw-la fugas_fw-la expulit_fw-la euganeos_fw-la patavinam_fw-la condidit_fw-la urbem_fw-la qu_n they_o tenet_fw-la hic_fw-la humili_fw-la mar_v more_o caesa_fw-la domus_fw-la in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o capucines_n lie_v bury_v cardinal_n commendone_v the_o chief_a family_n of_o padova_n and_o cavalier_n be_v alvorati_fw-la marquis_n of_o falcino_n a_o city_n of_o the_o county_n of_o bolzonella_n lazara_n count_n of_o paludo_fw-la leoni_n count_n of_o sanguineto_n obizzi_n marquis_n of_o orgiano_n zabarella_n count_n of_o credazza_n buzzacarini_fw-la capidilista_n conti_n datti_n papafava_n s._n bonifacii_n and_o beside_o those_o aforenamed_a these_o follow_v viz._n ascanio_n pediano_n the_o orator_n aruntio_fw-la stella_fw-la uallerto_n flacco_fw-la uolusio_fw-la poeta_fw-la jacomo_n zabarella_n a_o most_o worthy_a philosopher_n with_o many_o other_o both_o valiant_a and_o learned_a who_o have_v much_o add_v to_o the_o renown_n of_o this_o city_n between_o the_o church_n del_fw-it santo_n and_o that_o of_o san_n giustina_n lie_v the_o physic_n garden_n fill_v with_o simple_n and_o plant_v in_o the_o year_n 1546._o at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o student_n in_o physic_n and_o philosophy_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v the_o more_o commodious_o search_v into_o the_o nature_n &_o virtue_n of_o every_o medicinal_a herb_n the_o chief_a care_n and_o custody_n of_o this_o garden_n be_v always_o commit_v to_o some_o excellent_a doctor_n in_o physic_n who_o read_v to_o the_o student_n the_o name_n and_o nature_n of_o every_o simple_a in_o the_o latter_a time_n melchior_n guillandino_n giacomo_n antonio_n cortuso_n and_o prospero_n alpino_n three_o excel_a person_n undergo_v this_o charge_n but_o at_o present_a it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o learned_a giovanni_n vestlinghiââ¦_n or_o westlingius_fw-la a_o knight_n and_o anatomy_n reader_n in_o the_o university_n a_o man_n allow_v so_o great_a a_o esteem_n for_o his_o excellent_a knowledge_n espuire_v that_o he_o be_v become_v the_o admiration_n of_o this_o age_n when_o i_o be_v in_o honour_n of_o italy_n in_o who_o a_o worthy_a and_o noble_a person_n of_o our_o nation_n be_v casual_o at_o padova_n at_o the_o proceed_n of_o certain_a english_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o doctor_n and_o have_v be_v a_o auditor_n at_o some_o of_o his_o lecture_n compose_v 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common_o get_v out_o of_o the_o adjacent_a montagnone_n they_o pass_v from_o padova_n to_o estè_fw-fr upon_o the_o river_n and_o upon_o the_o way_n espy_v the_o noble_a castle_n of_o monselice_n environ_v monselice_n with_o most_o pleasant_a hill_n also_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o ruinate_a fortress_n where_o they_o gather_v infinite_a number_n of_o viper_n for_o the_o compose_n of_o that_o so_o much_o fame_v venice_n treacle_n on_o the_o left_a side_n whereof_o be_v the_o hill_n arquato_n contrada_n much_o speak_v of_o in_o memory_n of_o franc_n petrarca_n who_o habitation_n be_v long_o there_o at_o length_n he_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n and_o be_v there_o honourable_o inter_v in_o a_o sepulchre_n of_o marble_n with_o this_o epitaph_n enscribe_v which_o himself_o make_v as_o follow_v frigida_fw-la francisci_fw-la lapis_fw-la hic_fw-la tegt_fw-mi ossa_fw-la petrarcae_fw-la suscipe_fw-la virgo_fw-la parens_fw-la animam_fw-la sit_v virgne_n parce_fw-fr fessaque_fw-la jam_fw-la terris_fw-la caeli_fw-la requiescat_fw-la in_o arce_n at_o this_o day_n also_o may_v be_v see_v there_o his_o house_n his_o chair_n and_o little_a garden_n two_o mile_n distant_a from_o arquato_n upon_o a_o little_a hill_n be_v cataio_n a_o large_a town_n of_o the_o signor_n obici_fw-la thence_o they_o come_v to_o battaglia_n a_o parish_n near_o the_o river_n seven_o mile_n after_o which_o one_o arrive_v at_o estè_fw-fr a_o noble_a castle_n and_o ancient_a whence_o that_o illustrious_a family_n of_o estè_fw-fr estè_fw-fr draw_v their_o original_a who_o palace_n be_v transform_v into_o a_o monastery_n by_o the_o dominican_n friar_n from_o this_o country_n they_o extract_v beside_o abundance_n of_o all_o other_o thing_n for_o sustenance_n excellent_a wine_n it_o contain_v 100000_o soul_n and_o the_o public_a have_v 18000_o crown_n of_o yearly_a income_n there_o they_o ascend_v the_o mountain_n of_o vende_n where_o be_v a_o monastery_n of_o the_o friar_n of_o mount_n oliveto_fw-la three_o 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the_o most_o delicious_a palace_n of_o the_o count_n nicholas_n of_o lazara_n a_o magnanimous_a and_o generous_a knight_n wherein_z henry_n the_o three_o king_n of_o france_n and_o poland_n quarter_v near_o it_o lie_v the_o count_n paludo_fw-la whence_o the_o say_a signior_n derive_v his_o lordship_n it_o be_v a_o country_n noble_a and_o fertile_a be_v a_o convent_n of_o the_o father_n hermitan_n found_v by_o giovanni_n de_fw-fr lazara_n knight_n of_o s._n giacomo_n and_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o venetian_a cavalry_n in_o the_o year_n 1574._o after_o which_o be_v meet_v anguillara_n whereby_o rovigo_n the_o adice_n pass_v far_o on_o they_o go_v to_o rovigo_n make_v a_o city_n by_o the_o prince_n or_o duke_n of_o venice_n seat_v 25_o mile_n from_o padova_n and_o 18_o from_o ferara_n it_o be_v build_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o adria_n whence_o it_o be_v not_o allocate_v above_o a_o mile_n it_o be_v hathe_v by_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o adice_n where_o be_v erect_v noble_a dwelling_n environ_v with_o a_o deep_a ditch_n or_o fosse_n which_o in_o circuit_n be_v about_o a_o mile_n its_o country_n be_v most_o fertile_a be_v compass_v about_o with_o the_o 4_o river_n the_o poe_z the_o adice_n the_o tartaro_fw-la the_o castagnaro_n and_o so_o it_o borrow_v the_o name_n of_o polesine_n which_o signify_v peninsula_n almost_o a_o island_n from_o its_o length_n and_o the_o circum_fw-la volution_n of_o those_o river_n many_o illustrious_a person_n have_v add_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o this_o their_o country_n as_o the_o cardinal_n roverella_n brusoneo_n the_o poet_n celio_n the_o riccobuoni_n and_o gio_n tomaso_n minadoi_fw-la a_o most_o learned_a physician_n who_o write_v the_o persian_a history_n with_o other_o famous_a man_n it_o have_v a_o church_n dedicate_v to_o saint_n bellino_n heretofore_o bishop_n of_o padova_n the_o priest_n whereof_o with_o miraculous_a success_n restore_v to_o health_n such_o as_o be_v bite_v by_o mad_a dog_n who_o they_o as_o sudden_o cure_v as_o indubitable_o with_o
a_o certain_a exorcism_n which_o if_o malignity_n proceed_v in_o a_o natural_a course_n of_o physic_n will_v not_o only_o require_v the_o best_a skill_n but_o length_n of_o time_n whosoever_o read_v the_o 36th_o ch._n of_o the_o 6_o book_n of_o diosc._n and_o those_o other_o tractate_v write_v on_o that_o infirmity_n may_v comprehend_v how_o great_a this_o miracle_n be_v mathioli_n in_o the_o cite_a fol._n of_o diosc._n own_v the_o success_n and_o willing_a to_o deduce_v it_o from_o some_o natural_a cause_n say_v that_o possible_o these_o priest_n may_v intermix_v some_o medicinal_a herb_n or_o secret_a with_o that_o bread_n which_o they_o be_v wont_n to_o bless_v for_o dog-bitten_a mad_a person_n but_o this_o may_v easy_o be_v answer_v for_o this_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o two_o poor_a priest_n who_o many_o time_n desert_n it_o nor_o be_v they_o of_o a_o select_a condition_n and_o it_o be_v strange_a if_o since_o the_o time_n of_o saint_n bellino_n to_o this_o day_n none_o shall_v arrive_v therebut_n he_o must_v bring_v that_o medicinal_a secret_n with_o he_o second_o they_o give_v but_o one_o little_a morcel_n of_o that_o bless_a bread_n to_o a_o person_n and_o it_o can_v scarce_o be_v imagine_v enough_o of_o the_o medicine_n shall_v be_v contain_v in_o so_o small_a a_o parcel_n of_o bread_n for_o so_o wonderful_o a_o dangerous_a disease_n three_o the_o nun_n of_o saint_n fetro_n in_o padova_n have_v a_o ancient_a key_n which_o be_v san_n bellinoes_n which_o key_n heat_v and_o its_o sign_n make_v on_o the_o head_n of_o the_o mad_a dog_n he_o never_o after_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o least_o sign_n of_o madness_n which_o being_n it_o be_v necessary_o conlude_v and_o the_o physician_n must_v pââ¦r_v force_n confess_v that_o it_o be_v a_o pure_a miracle_n wrought_v by_o god_n at_o the_o intercession_n of_o san_n bellino_n who_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o certain_a evil_a people_n be_v tear_v in_o piece_n by_o dog_n and_o his_o glorious_a corpse_n lay_v up_o in_o the_o say_a church_n of_o polesene_n desire_v to_o go_v to_o ferrara_n first_o they_o take_v the_o way_n rosati_n till_o they_o arrive_v at_o the_o po_n which_o pass_v by_o bark_n they_o reach_v francolino_n a_o county_n some_o five_o mile_n from_o ferrara_n vicenza_n vicenza_n be_v now_o seat_v in_o the_o marca_n trivigiana_n or_o the_o marquisate_n of_o ireves_n it_o be_v build_v according_a to_o livy_n justine_n and_o paulo_n diacono_fw-la by_o the_o galli_n senoni_n who_o fall_v down_o into_o italy_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o tarqvinius_n priscus_n in_o rome_n give_v the_o name_n of_o gallia_n cisalpiââ¦a_n to_o that_o part_n possess_v by_o they_o but_o strabo_n pliny_n and_o polybââ¦s_n will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v found_v by_o the_o ancient_a tuscan_n and_o that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o twelve_o city_n under_o their_o dominion_n on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o apennine_n and_o that_o it_o be_v much_o increase_v and_o amplify_v by_o the_o galli_n senones_n when_o afterward_o the_o city_n thereabouts_o perform_v good_a service_n for_o omnipotent_a rome_n at_o the_o descent_n of_o other_o french_a man_n in_o the_o year_n 366._o into_o italy_n and_o at_o their_o assail_a of_o rome_n vicenza_n be_v one_o of_o they_o in_o recompense_n of_o their_o assistance_n so_o opportune_o contribute_v be_v create_v municipal_a a_o free_a city_n whence_o exercise_v their_o own_o law_n and_o statute_n they_o participate_v of_o the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o rome_n and_o thence_o it_o be_v we_o find_v so_o many_o of_o its_o citizen_n in_o the_o magistracy_n of_o that_o grand_a republic_n among_o other_o aulus_n cecinna_n the_o consul_n be_v general_n of_o the_o army_n of_o vitellius_n the_o emperor_n in_o who_o honour_n because_o he_o so_o much_o surpass_v the_o fame_n of_o a_o ordinary_a citizen_n it_o will_v not_o be_v impertinent_a to_o place_v here_o this_o follow_a ancient_a inscription_n a_o caecinnae_fw-la felicis_fw-la viteliani_fw-la exercit_fw-la imp._n ob_fw-la virtutem_fw-la &_o munus_fw-la gladi_fw-la atorum_fw-la apud_fw-la se_fw-la exhibitum_fw-la cremona_n to_o it_o be_v allot_v also_o the_o title_n of_o republic_n and_o city_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o many_o ancient_a marble_n stone_n up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n and_o it_o be_v assign_v to_o the_o tribe_n menenia_n it_o be_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o brutus_n and_o cicero_n as_o appear_v in_o his_o familiar_a epistle_n and_o in_o this_o ancient_a inscribe_v memorial_n d._n bruto_fw-la &_o m._n tullio_n viris_fw-la in_o senatu_fw-la contra_fw-la vernas_fw-la optimè_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la meritis_fw-la viceut_fw-fr all_o the_o time_n the_o roman_a empire_n continue_v in_o its_o grandezza_fw-mi it_o ever_o follow_v the_o victorious_a eagle_n which_o decay_v this_o also_o suf_a fere_v much_o calamity_n and_o undergo_v those_o mutation_n which_o it_o and_o all_o the_o city_n of_o italy_n groââ¦ned_v under_o with_o miserable_a example_n not_o at_o all_o nevertheless_o decline_v from_o its_o ancient_a vigour_n and_o reputation_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o longobardi_n hold_v it_o very_o considerable_a and_o assign_v to_o it_o it_o be_v own_o particular_a duke_n and_o count_n those_o governor_n call_v themselves_o by_o that_o title_n for_o that_o they_o continue_v for_o life_n and_o to_o their_o heir_n masculine_v after_o they_o of_o one_o of_o who_o paolo_n diacono_fw-la make_v a_o noble_a record_n in_o the_o life_n of_o leon_n the_o peredeo_fw-la emperor_n which_o be_v peredeo_n duke_n of_o vicenza_n who_o march_v to_o ravenna_n in_o assistance_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o there_o die_v fight_v valiant_o for_o his_o holiness_n this_o city_n be_v by_o desiderio_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o longobardi_n select_v among_o all_o his_o to_o place_v secure_o his_o son_n aldigerio_n when_o himself_o be_v besiege_v in_o pavia_n by_o charles_n the_o great_a but_o it_o avoid_v not_o its_o total_a destruction_n the_o relic_n of_o its_o ancient_a theatre_n which_o at_o this_o day_n demonstrate_v themselves_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o signori_fw-it pigafetta_fw-it and_o gualdi_n wherein_o both_o the_o king_n of_o the_o longobardi_n and_o those_o of_o france_n often_o sit_v to_o behold_v the_o public_a show_n and_o game_n and_o the_o fragment_n of_o the_o hot_a bath_n with_o the_o pilaster_n for_o the_o aqueduct_n give_v sufficient_a testimony_n that_o it_o have_v no_o defect_n of_o whatsoever_o either_o for_o ornament_n or_o magnificence_n other_o famous_a city_n use_v to_o enjoy_v and_o at_o that_o time_n when_o loââ¦arius_n the_o emperor_n endeavour_v in_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 825_o to_o reform_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o feude_n and_o to_o that_o end_n convocate_v the_o principal_a lawyer_n of_o the_o primary_n city_n of_o italy_n he_o also_o invite_v the_o vicentine_a counsellor_n with_o a_o honourable_a testimony_n of_o what_o esteem_n he_o have_v for_o the_o city_n vicentia_n furthermore_o when_o 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unite_v with_o padova_n and_o verona_n they_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n and_o send_v the_o first_o ambassador_n to_o the_o milanesi_n to_o offer_v they_o assistance_n and_o to_o persuade_v they_o to_o do_v the_o like_a and_o so_o they_o conclude_v the_o famous_a league_n of_o the_o city_n of_o lombardy_n by_o which_o colleague_n barbarossa_n be_v overcome_v between_o como_n and_o milan_n be_v drive_v to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o alps_n which_o victory_n the_o peace_n of_o costanza_n follow_v to_o the_o conclusion_n whereof_o come_v also_o the_o orator_n of_o vicenza_n where_o they_o megliorate_v enough_o their_o city_n condition_n and_o the_o state_n of_o their_o liberty_n chief_o for_o that_o henry_n the_o son_n and_o successor_n of_o federick_n confirm_v the_o abovenamed_a peace_n with_o all_o the_o condition_n concede_v by_o his_o father_n all_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o colleague_v city_n randezvouse_v at_o piacense_n to_o that_o purpose_n where_o also_o be_v the_o emperor_n and_o michael_n capra_n a_o vicentine_n
be_v comissionated_a thither_o for_o the_o city_n of_o bolognia_n in_o those_o day_n the_o republic_n library_n flourish_v in_o this_o city_n with_o infinite_a concourse_n of_o foreign_a nation_n abound_v with_o the_o most_o worthy_a professor_n in_o all_o the_o science_n and_o art_n which_o it_o appear_v continue_v to_o the_o year_n 1228._o in_o which_o year_n federick_n the_o second_o be_v exalt_v to_o the_o empire_n a_o extreme_a enemy_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o city_n of_o italy_n after_o many_o ruin_n which_o he_o bring_v on_o other_o in_o the_o year_n 1236_o burn_v and_o destroy_v vicenza_n exercise_v his_o great_a cruelty_n against_o the_o most_o potent_a citizen_n which_o reduce_v it_o with_o great_a ease_n under_o the_o wicked_a tyrant_n eccellino_n continue_v so_o until_o his_o death_n when_o wave_a and_o debilitate_a it_o by_o degree_n crawl_v up_o the_o step_n of_o its_o ancient_a liberty_n yet_o not_o so_o strong_o but_o that_o after_o 46_o year_n it_o undergo_v by_o the_o citizen_n neglect_v the_o signory_n of_o the_o scaligeri_fw-la who_o there_o govern_v under_o the_o shadow_n and_o name_n of_o a_o empire_n and_o that_o title_n not_o improper_o take_v for_o that_o can_v grandee_n at_o that_o time_n their_o head_n be_v a_o most_o valiant_a and_o potent_a lord_n vicenza_n be_v well_o treat_v under_o their_o government_n and_o many_o public_a edifice_n restore_v but_o the_o wheel_n of_o fortune_n run_v round_o and_o the_o line_n of_o those_o lawful_a signor_n extinct_a antonio_n the_o last_o of_o they_o and_o illegitimate_a be_v first_o deprive_v of_o verona_n then_o of_o vicenza_n by_o gio_n galleazze_fw-it first_fw-mi viscount_n of_o milan_n by_o who_o it_o be_v hold_v very_o dear_a and_o so_o much_o honour_v for_o its_o fidelity_n that_o he_o make_v it_o the_o chamber_n of_o his_o empire_n he_o dead_a catarina_n his_o wife_n distrust_v she_o own_o ability_n to_o maintain_v so_o great_a dominion_n by_o her_o letter_n full_a of_o courtesy_n absolve_v 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this_o city_n be_v four_o mile_n in_o circuit_n in_o form_n like_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o scorpion_n &_o although_o informer_n time_n it_o have_v the_o reputation_n of_o strong_a from_o the_o double_a wall_n which_o environ_v it_o yet_o it_o be_v neither_o fortify_v nor_o capable_a of_o fortification_n it_o be_v situate_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o hill_n that_o command_v the_o town_n however_o voluntary_o live_v like_o the_o ancient_a spartan_n the_o citizen_n proââ¦ess_o that_o the_o wall_n of_o their_o breast_n suffice_v to_o maintain_v even_o to_o the_o death_n their_o fidelity_n to_o their_o natural_a prince_n which_o preserve_v it_o with_o safety_n it_o be_v wash_v by_o two_o river_n bacchileone_n by_o some_o latin_n call_v also_o meduaco_n minore_fw-la and_o rerone_n ereteno_n before_o mention_v together_o with_o two_o other_o small_a brook_n astichello_n and_o seriola_n which_o serve_v they_o with_o many_o convenience_n all_o which_o unite_v at_o a_o small_a distance_n from_o the_o city_n form_n a_o navigable_a river_n as_o well_o upward_o as_o downward_o capable_a of_o vessel_n of_o a_o huge_a burden_n who_o pass_v by_o padova_n reach_v venice_n and_o give_v the_o best_a occasion_n and_o reason_n for_o the_o riches_n of_o that_o country_n they_o account_v that_o it_o with_o the_o burrough_n conteyn_v 40000._o soul_n be_v replenish_v with_o proud_a and_o stately_a palace_n noble_a temple_n and_o public_a structure_n build_v after_o the_o modern_a architecture_n the_o hall_n of_o justice_n wherein_o the_o judge_n assemble_v to_o do_v justice_n for_o its_o ancient_n and_o modern_a structure_n may_v be_v compare_v with_o any_o in_o italy_n upon_o the_o high_a tower_n raise_v to_o a_o wonder_n which_o join_v to_o it_o be_v place_v the_o horologe_n which_o serve_v all_o the_o city_n within_o and_o a_o mile_n out_o of_o it_o most_o comodious_o the_o piazza_n most_o capacious_a for_o all_o their_o justing_n and_o tournament_n where_o morn_n &_o even_o render_v themselves_o the_o nobility_n be_v no_o less_o adorn_v with_o open_a gallery_n &_o the_o fonrt_n of_o the_o say_a palace_n than_o with_o a_o fair_a habitation_n for_o the_o seignor_n capitano_fw-it and_o the_o fabric_n of_o that_o mount_n piety_n which_o be_v so_o rich_a that_o they_o lend_v such_o sum_n as_o the_o poor_a citizen_n require_v without_o any_o usury_n beside_o this_o which_o be_v call_v piazza_n maggiore_n there_o be_v five_o other_o piazzaes_n for_o the_o public_a market_n of_o poultry_n grain_n wine_n wood_n hay_o fish_n fruit_n and_o herb_n and_o as_o the_o splendidness_n of_o the_o vicentians_n spirit_n be_v apparent_a in_o profane_a thing_n so_o do_v their_o piety_n and_o magnificense_n no_o less_o shine_v in_o and_o towards_o the_o divine_a worship_n for_o which_o they_o number_n in_o the_o city_n 50._o church_n account_v stately_a and_o beautify_v with_o ancient_a and_o modern_a picture_n whereof_o 14._o be_v parochial_o 17._o of_o friar_n and_o 12._o of_o nun_n all_o well_o furnish_v with_o receptacle_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o subsistence_n among_o which_o the_o mendicant_n or_o beg_a friar_n by_o the_o charity_n of_o the_o citizen_n have_v no_o mean_a relief_n in_o the_o country_n be_v also_o 3._o other_o monastery_n of_o nun_n and_o above_o 20._o of_o friar_n beside_o parochial_o which_o be_v very_o ample_a in_o the_o village_n they_o be_v well_o store_v with_o hospital_n for_o the_o poor_a of_o all_o condition_n have_v nine_o beside_o the_o confraternity_n and_o other_o retreat_n of_o godly_a peââ¦sons_n who_o wait_v on_o work_n of_o charity_n in_o the_o cathedral_n signal_n for_o the_o good_a bishopric_n of_o 12000_o duckat_n yearly_a revenue_n beside_o other_o reliqââ¦es_n they_o keep_v the_o body_n of_o the_o martyr_n carpoforo_n and_o leoncio_n vicentines_n and_o in_o the_o church_n of_o santa_n corona_n of_o the_o dominican_n friar_n one_o of_o the_o thorn_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n give_v in_o the_o year_n 1260._o by_o lodovico_n or_o lewis_n the_o saint_n king_n of_o franee_n to_o bartolomeo_n breganze_n citizen_n and_o bishop_n of_o vicenza_n it_o receive_v the_o light_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n by_o the_o teach_n of_o saint_n prosdocimo_fw-mi first_o bishop_n of_o padcua_n saint_n paul_n yet_o live_v near_o the_o domo_fw-la stand_v l'oratoria_fw-la de_fw-fr madonna_n or_o the_o oratory_n of_o our_o lady_n raise_v by_o those_o of_o that_o confraternity_n in_o imitation_n of_o that_o of_o rome_n which_o possible_o in_o magnificence_n and_o beauty_n it_o surpass_v it_o be_v state_n under_o the_o venetian_a dominion_n be_v such_o as_o certain_o no_o city_n under_o their_o power_n have_v great_a privilege_n the_o consul_n the_o most_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n of_o this_o city_n judge_v all_o criminal_a offence_n and_o its_o own_o citizen_n all_o other_o civil_a cause_n for_o which_o end_n the_o council_n choose_v a_o round_a of_o four_o doctor_n and_o 8_o laic_n which_o change_n by_o four_o every_o month_n these_o form_n the_o
and_o reduce_v it_o to_o form_n which_o in_o great_a abundance_n grow_v on_o these_o mountain_n which_o also_o serve_v for_o the_o feed_v their_o flock_n and_o herd_n the_o summano_n be_v fame_v for_o its_o rare_a simple_n and_o for_o the_o temple_n of_o mary_n the_o virgin_n which_o according_a to_o common_a belief_n be_v heretofore_o dedicate_v to_o the_o god_n summano_n which_o idol_n be_v destroy_v by_o saint_n prosdocimo_n the_o temple_n be_v consecrate_v to_o the_o mother_n of_o god_n some_o year_n since_o be_v find_v there_o a_o most_o antique_a stone_n engrave_v with_o roman_a letter_n which_o by_o the_o learned_a be_v inteprete_v thus_o palemon_n vicentinus_fw-la latinae_fw-la linguae_fw-la lumen_fw-la and_o give_v confidence_n that_o palemon_n be_v bury_v there_o which_o rhemio_n palemon_n the_o vicentine_a flourish_v in_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n in_o grammar_n and_o rhetoric_n when_o those_o profession_n be_v in_o much_o more_o esteem_n than_o at_o this_o day_n the_o very_a emperor_n in_o those_o day_n not_o disdain_v to_o assist_v therein_o from_o piovene_v you_o ascend_v to_o the_o set_a communi_fw-la which_o be_v seven_o village_n fill_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o most_o fierce_a people_n dwell_v on_o those_o mountain_n who_o one_o will_v think_v create_v by_o nature_n for_o a_o parapet_n to_o the_o vicentines_n against_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o german_n their_o language_n be_v so_o strange_a that_o though_o it_o approach_v the_o german_a as_o much_o as_o it_o can_v yet_o the_o sharpness_n of_o their_o pronunciation_n render_v it_o unintelligible_a even_o to_o the_o german_n some_o think_v they_o be_v the_o relic_n of_o the_o goth_n they_o enjoy_v many_o exemption_n for_o their_o fidelity_n to_o their_o prince_n and_o the_o city_n maximilian_n the_o emperor_n in_o february_n 1508._o attempt_v by_o this_o part_n to_o surprise_v viceââ¦_n with_o a_o fly_a army_n descend_v from_o trento_n but_o the_o noise_n thereof_o spread_v and_o the_o peaseant_n raise_v by_o girolamo_n and_o christofero_n capra_n with_o other_o of_o their_o family_n in_o piedment_n who_o have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o narrow_a pass_n of_o asiago_n and_o the_o fââ¦rni_n with_o five_o hundred_o soldier_n of_o their_o party_n oppose_v his_o army_n compel_v they_o with_o much_o slaughter_n to_o a_o dishonourable_a retreat_n their_o readiness_n and_o valour_n in_o which_o action_n be_v great_o acknowlege_v by_o the_o venetian_a senate_n in_o sum_n all_o its_o territory_n be_v most_o beautiful_a the_o hill_n contend_v with_o the_o valley_n for_o fertility_n and_o goodness_n the_o wine_n there_o grow_v in_o great_a plenty_n be_v esteem_v without_o compare_v the_o best_a of_o all_o these_o country_n which_o occasion_v the_o proverb_n vin_fw-fr vicentin_n etc._n etc._n with_o that_o variety_n of_o colour_n and_o taste_n a_o rare_a thing_n that_o both_o winter_n and_o summer_n the_o most_o delicate_a palate_n may_v meet_v its_o full_a satisfaction_n there_o be_v wine_n sweet_a and_o sharp_a which_o please_v and_o cut_v aromatic_a and_o fragrant_a stomachal_a and_o brisk_a with_o a_o hundred_o other_o real_a difference_n all_o most_o digestible_a healthful_a and_o grateful_a to_o the_o palate_n it_o produce_v corn_n of_o all_o sort_n pear_n apple_n and_o all_o other_o fruit_n for_o every_o month_n in_o great_a abundance_n the_o peasant_n have_v such_o infinite_a number_n of_o calf_n and_o kid_n that_o they_o supply_v half_a venice_n whither_o the_o conveniency_n of_o water_n and_o carriage_n invite_v they_o to_o vent_v the_o superfluity_n thereof_o as_o also_o their_o admirable_a venison_n partridge_n pheasant_n god_n wit_n quail_n and_o quoist_n and_o although_o their_o fine_v be_v not_o equal_a to_o their_o foul_n yet_o they_o want_v not_o either_o red_a or_o white_a trout_n lamprey_n or_o other_o stone-fish_n beside_o what_o certain_a lake_n afford_v of_o excellent_a sort_n they_o much_o enrich_v themselves_o by_o the_o craft_n there_o much_o use_v as_o well_o within_o as_o without_o the_o city_n of_o make_v cotton_n clothes_n which_o be_v esteem_v no_o loss_n for_o their_o goodness_n than_o whiteness_n they_o have_v likewise_o great_a quantity_n of_o silkworm_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o their_o country_n be_v so_o well_o plant_v with_o mulbery-tree_n whereof_o the_o woââ¦s_v feed_v and_o thereof_o they_o extract_v at_o least_o 500000._o crown_v a_o year_n distribute_v they_o to_o all_o merchant_n that_o resort_v thither_o for_o they_o which_o much_o add_v to_o their_o riches_n here_o also_o they_o fetch_v fuller_n earth_n for_o many_o use_n into_o several_a country_n as_o also_o the_o sand_n wherewith_o at_o venice_n they_o polish_v their_o look_a glass_n trento_n afford_v they_o some_o mine_n of_o silver_n and_o iron_n but_o much_o stone_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o structure_n some_o whereof_o for_o their_o hardnese_n be_v compare_v to_o the_o istrian_a stone_n and_o other_o for_o their_o fineness_n to_o the_o marble_n of_o carrara_n the_o convenience_n of_o timber_n stone_n sand_n and_o unslack_v lime_n consider_v with_o their_o active_a and_o ingenuous_a nature_n together_o with_o the_o laboriousness_n of_o the_o peasant_n and_o the_o beauty_n and_o variety_n of_o sites_n be_v that_o which_o nourish_v so_o much_o the_o art_n and_o discipline_n in_o their_o workman_n of_o the_o architecture_n of_o ãâã_d whence_o botero_n deserve_o account_v this_o province_n for_o one_o of_o the_o four_o most_o delicious_a and_o rich_a province_n of_o italy_n it_o be_v air_n be_v so_o pure_a and_o healthful_a that_o they_o reach_v great_a age_n beside_o that_o this_o cliââ¦t_n in_o all_o age_n have_v produce_v man_n eminent_a no_o less_o or_o learn_v than_o arââ¦s_v as_o appear_v in_o the_o history_n and_o incline_v the_o ordinary_a sort_n to_o a_o certain_a spriteness_n and_o aptness_n to_o all_o occupation_n and_o exercise_n in_o its_o territory_n they_o number_v one_o hundred_o and_o three_o score_n thousand_o soul_n which_o add_v to_o they_o of_o the_o city_n amount_v to_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o disperse_v into_o 250._o town_n and_o village_n which_o be_v govern_v by_o two_o podesta'e_n and_o eleven_o vicariat_n noble_a venetian_n and_o noble_a vicentine_n who_o jurisdiction_n be_v limit_v to_o civil_a matter_n only_o criminal_a cause_n be_v whole_o reserve_v to_o the_o consulary_a the_o prince_n draw_v from_o vicenza_n eighty_o thousand_o duckat_n annual_o without_o the_o least_o charge_n and_o make_v the_o province_n to_o maintain_v three_o thousand_o select_a and_o well_o discipline_v foot_n under_o four_o captain_n who_o always_o reside_v at_o their_o several_a quarter_n and_o the_o city_n one_o thousand_o muskeââ¦teers_n also_o for_o the_o urgent_a necessity_n of_o war_n they_o have_v make_v a_o new_a calculation_n of_o such_o person_n as_o be_v fit_a to_o bear_v arm_n from_o 18_o year_n old_a to_o 20._o and_o they_o have_v thereupon_o enroll_v in_o a_o book_n the_o name_n of_o 16000_o flourish_a brave_a youth_n its_o territory_n be_v one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n in_o circumference_n vicenza_n be_v distant_a from_o padova_n 18._o mile_n from_o venice_n 43._o from_o verona_n 30._o from_o mantova_n 50._o from_o trent_n 44._o from_o treviso_n 33._o thus_o for_o a_o conclusion_n we_o may_v with_o truth_n affirm_v that_o reflect_v on_o their_o political_a state_n the_o strength_n of_o the_o city_n which_o consist_v not_o so_o much_o in_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o wall_n as_o the_o liberty_n and_o amplitude_n of_o its_o territory_n their_o riches_n and_o the_o number_n valour_n and_o gallantry_n of_o their_o people_n vicenza_n will_v find_v few_o city_n equal_a and_o consequent_o will_v find_v no_o small_a esteem_n from_o a_o wise_a prince_n verona_n the_o antient._n it_o be_v the_o vulgar_a criticism_n on_o this_o name_n that_o syllabilze_v it_o comprehend_v the_o three_o first_o syllable_n of_o the_o three_o 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wonder_n since_o cornelius_n tacitus_n call_v ostilia_n a_o burrow_n thereof_o though_o
now_o distant_a from_o it_o 30._o mile_n we_o may_v thence_o conclude_v they_o number_v 200000._o soul_n martial_n call_v her_o great_a and_o strabo_n most_o great_a it_o be_v situation_n be_v very_o strong_a by_o nature_n yet_o the_o venetian_n have_v make_v it_o now_o account_v impregnable_a through_o the_o many_o wonderful_a fortification_n of_o bastion_n bulwark_n castle_n tower_n counterscarpes_n add_v by_o they_o and_o the_o deep_a and_o large_a dykes_n keep_v full_a by_o the_o river_n adice_n it_o have_v one_o fort_n in_o the_o plain_a country_n near_o the_o river_n and_o two_o in_o the_o mountain_n the_o one_o name_v san_n felice_n the_o other_o a_o more_o modern_a call_v san_n angelo_n the_o which_o guard_v the_o plain_a and_o apt_o repel_v the_o furious_a assault_n of_o any_o enemy_n it_o have_v five_o gate_n no_o less_o strong_a then_o adorn_v with_o sculpture_n column_n statue_n and_o other_o fair_a marble_n beside_o in_o the_o city_n be_v many_o thing_n from_o whence_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o it_o have_v be_v a_o most_o ancient_a and_o noble_a city_n under_o the_o castle_n of_o san_n pietro_n they_o yet_o show_v the_o great_a foundation_n of_o a_o theatre_n with_o the_o entire_a door_n of_o the_o scene_n as_o also_o the_o signal_n of_o that_o place_n which_o be_v ancient_o depute_v for_o the_o naval_a fight_v in_o that_o place_n where_o now_o be_v the_o orchard_n of_o the_o father_n dominican_n in_o the_o piazza_n de_fw-fr ãâã_d stand_v the_o most_o antique_a and_o great_a fabric_n the_o amphitheatre_n build_v of_o square_a marble_n stone_n call_v by_o the_o veronei_n the_o arena_n the_o outward_a wall_n whereof_o have_v four_o fair_a row_v of_o pillar_n arch_n and_o window_n compose_v of_o four_o fort_n of_o architecture_n that_o be_v to_o say_v one_o doric_a one_o jonick_a one_o corinthian_a and_o one_o mix_v with_o good_a order_n be_v a_o structure_n not_o less_o fair_a than_o high_a as_o may_v be_v credit_v from_o that_o little_a part_n which_o yet_o be_v a_o foot_n the_o barbarous_a who_o sack_v italy_n disrobe_v it_o of_o all_o the_o marble_n stone_n and_o ornament_n of_o the_o exterior_a circuit_n even_o to_o the_o foundation_n wherewith_o to_o adorn_v their_o other_o structure_n leave_v that_o so_o noble_a work_n deprive_v of_o all_o its_o majesty_n howbeit_o from_o those_o small_a relic_n remain_v one_o may_v take_v a_o judgement_n of_o the_o grandeur_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o rest_n as_o easy_o as_o from_o the_o nail_n may_v be_v guess_v what_o creature_n a_o lion_n be_v because_o the_o reason_n and_o art_n of_o architecture_n and_o circular_a proportion_n make_v it_o easy_o comprehend_v that_o every_o one_o of_o the_o say_a order_n or_o degree_n of_o the_o exterior_a wall_n have_v seventy_o two_o part_n or_o as_o one_o will_v say_v arch_n and_o as_o many_o pillar_n and_o from_o the_o void_a place_n in_o the_o three_o order_n which_o be_v the_o corinthian_a one_o may_v know_v that_o there_o be_v 144._o statue_n between_o the_o arch_n and_o pillar_n be_v enter_v at_o the_o porch_n which_o within_o encompass_v the_o whole_a fabric_n in_o three_o order_n one_o will_v wonder_v at_o the_o great_a number_n of_o stayr_n step_n &_o way_n which_o on_o every_o side_n be_v use_v by_o the_o spectator_n to_o go_v in_o and_o out_o without_o disturbance_n who_o may_v altogether_o although_o a_o great_a multitude_n mount_v and_o descend_v with_o great_a facility_n and_o no_o trouble_n by_o those_o numberless_a way_n in_o the_o midst_n be_v the_o arena_n and_o it_o be_v a_o noble_a sight_n to_o behold_v that_o spacious_a plain_n of_o a_o oveal_v form_n 34_o perch_n long_o and_o 22½_n broad_a environ_v with_o 42._o seat_n which_o lie_v gradatiââ¦_n one_o above_o the_o other_o still_o extend_v to_o the_o top_n and_o be_v capable_a of_o 23000._o person_n which_o may_v sit_v there_o commodious_o under_o which_o seat_n be_v the_o say_a step_n and_o way_n the_o inward_a part_n also_o be_v despoil_v by_o the_o barbarous_a of_o all_o its_o marble_n seat_n though_o at_o present_a the_o citizen_n of_o verona_n at_o their_o proper_a expense_n have_v restore_v that_o and_o adorn_v it_o as_o former_o and_o at_o certain_a time_n use_v to_o show_v to_o the_o people_n game_n and_o hunt_n after_o the_o ancient_a custom_n we_o find_v not_o in_o authentic_a history_n who_o found_v this_o noble_a fabric_n but_o torello_n saraino_n a_o venetian_a and_o a_o most_o learned_a man_n endeavour_n to_o prove_v by_o many_o argument_n that_o the_o theatre_n and_o the_o arena_n be_v build_v under_o caesar_n augustus_n one_o whereof_o be_v that_o we_o evident_o find_v in_o suetonius_n augustus_n constitute_v many_o new_a colony_n through_o italy_n and_o fight_v to_o enrich_v and_o adorn_v many_o of_o the_o old_a to_o which_o opinion_n add_v say_v a_o certain_a chronicle_n as_o say_v torello_n wherein_o it_o be_v write_v that_o the_o arena_n be_v build_v in_o the_o twenty_o second_o year_n of_o the_o empire_n 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begin_v the_o mountain_n of_o trento_n they_o say_v that_o in_o the_o say_a valley_n there_o be_v two_o teat_n of_o stone_n cut_v with_o a_o chizel_n which_o constant_o distil_v a_o water_n wherewith_o if_o a_o woman_n have_v lose_v her_o milk_n bathe_v her_o nipple_n it_o will_v return_v in_o great_a abundance_n return_v to_o verona_n by_o the_o adice_n on_o one_o fide_fw-la be_v the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n baldo_n and_o many_o castle_n and_o burrough_n on_o the_o other_o fide_fw-la a_o plain_a to_o peschiera_n and_o there_o begin_v the_o mountain_n which_o be_v on_o the_o right_a hand-shore_n of_o the_o lake_n there_o stand_v bardolino_n where_o those_o bardolino_n incomparable_a fig_n grow_v whereof_o soliman_n emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n delight_v gardo_fw-it to_o discourse_v of_o with_o the_o christian_a slave_n as_o also_o gardo_fw-it which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o lake_n and_o many_o other_o castle_n in_o this_o place_n be_v to_o be_v admire_v the_o vastness_n of_o the_o venetian_n mind_n who_o convey_v over_o those_o rough_a and_o mountainous_a place_n both_o galley_n and_o ship_n arm_v in_o all_o particular_n to_o fight_v in_o the_o lake_n with_o filippo_n visconse_n captain_n of_o the_o milanesians_n mount_n baldo_n whereof_o somewhat_o be_v speak_v caldo._n former_o ought_v here_o to_o be_v set_v before_o all_o the_o mount_n of_o italy_n be_v 30._o mile_n in_o circumference_n afford_v excellent_a and_o rare_a plant_n and_o some_o vein_n of_o copper_n the_o lake_n garda_n ancient_o the_o castle_n benaco_n give_v name_n to_o this_o lake_n where_o now_o be_v tusculano_n but_o at_o present_v it_o take_v name_n from_o gardo_fw-it aforenamed_a this_o lake_n from_o peschiera_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o south_n of_o it_o be_v 35._o mile_n long_o towards_o the_o north_n and_o from_o salo_n on_o the_o west_n shore_n to_o garda_n or_o lacice_v on_o the_o east_n be_v 14._o mile_n broad_a it_o be_v very_o tempestuous_a and_o many_o time_n raise_v wave_n 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lead_v unto_o
but_o something_o stoney_n some_o will_v have_v it_o call_v brescia_n from_o britein_n which_o in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o galli_n senones_n the_o restorer_n of_o this_o city_n signify_v rejoice_v tree_n as_o if_o the_o quantity_n of_o fruit_n wherewith_o they_o be_v yearly_a hang_v make_v they_o rejoice_v livy_n and_o other_o grave_a author_n write_v that_o brescia_n be_v build_v by_o the_o galli_n senones_n in_o that_o age_n when_o the_o king_n command_v in_o rome_n and_o that_o the_o roman_n make_v themselves_o master_v thereof_o after_o they_o have_v conquer_v all_o lombardy_n they_o further_o say_v that_o it_o always_o keep_v inviolable_a faith_n with_o the_o roman_a people_n and_o particular_o in_o that_o calamitous_a time_n when_o hannibal_n destroy_v their_o army_n beside_o they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v reduce_v into_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n after_o the_o associate_v war_n together_o with_o verona_n and_o the_o other_o city_n on_o that_o fide_fw-la the_o po_n by_o 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many_o saint_n together_o with_o those_o of_o ansilperga_n the_o sister_n and_o hermingarda_n the_o daughter_n of_o that_o king_n which_o lie_v in_o its_o noble_a monastery_n wherein_o two_o daughter_n of_o lotario_n the_o first_o emperor_n one_o sister_n of_o charles_n the_o the_o three_o one_o daughter_n of_o berengarus_n the_o userper_n of_o the_o empire_n with_o many_o other_o virgin_n of_o royal_a blood_n have_v spend_v their_o day_n in_o the_o ââ¦ervice_n of_o god_n under_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n benedict_n brescia_n be_v well_o replenish_v with_o people_n and_o among_o they_o with_o many_o noble_a and_o illustrious_a family_n as_o the_o gambari_fw-la the_o martinengi_n the_o magi_n the_o avogradi_n averoldi_n luzaghi_n emilii_n and_o other_o it_o have_v give_v birth_n to_o many_o saint_n of_o who_o they_o name_v only_a san_n giovita_n and_o faustino_n who_o suffer_v martyrdom_n for_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n on_o the_o wall_n towards_o verona_n whereof_o at_o this_o day_n 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oglio_fw-it which_o terminate_v the_o venetian_n dominion_n and_o oglio_fw-it go_v out_o of_o the_o gate_n giovanni_n you_o meet_v the_o torrent_n mââ¦la_n coraio_n a_o rich_a country_n and_o reato_n the_o most_o populous_a town_n of_o the_o brescian_a reato_n territory_n a_o little_a far_o a_o most_o fertile_a plain_n beautify_v with_o many_o castle_n from_o the_o dwell_n of_o the_o french_a there_o in_o it_o be_v call_v ãâã_d ãâã_d but_o before_o you_o can_v reach_v palazzolo_n must_v be_v pass_v the_o riuââ¦_n ãâã_d over_o a_o stately_a bridge_n from_o whence_o they_o enter_v the_o territory_n of_o ãâã_d the_o brescian_a valley_n this_o city_n have_v three_o principal_a valley_n the_o first_o call_v valcamonica_n valcamonica_n lie_v towards_o the_o west_n and_o be_v big_a than_o both_o the_o other_o extend_v itself_o 50._o mile_n towards_o the_o north_n be_v continue_v with_o surround_v hill_n among_o which_o be_v a_o run_a current_n yield_v good_a trout_n which_o river_n enter_v at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o ââ¦ake_n isseo_n run_v isseo_n through_o it_o
the_o vast_a quantity_n of_o merchandise_n invite_v as_o much_o people_n as_o italian_n german_n grizon_n and_o swisser_n the_o air_n be_v most_o serene_a there_o and_o its_o territory_n produce_v sweet_a wine_n oil_n and_o many_o pleasant_a fruit_n in_o some_o place_n for_o want_n of_o land_n either_o fit_a for_o tillage_n or_o vine_n the_o people_n employ_v themselves_o in_o work_v woollen_a and_o linen_n clothes_n which_o they_o afterward_o carry_v into_o all_o part_n of_o italy_n their_o language_n be_v very_o rustic_a but_o that_o render_v not_o the_o people_n so_o who_o be_v civil_a and_o ingenuous_a and_o no_o less_o dispose_v to_o learning_n than_o trade_n whence_o it_o take_v the_o surname_n of_o bergamo_n the_o witty_a it_o have_v produce_v many_o noble_a wit_n who_o by_o their_o excellent_a virtue_n have_v add_v to_o its_o lustre_n whereof_o be_v alberico_n di_fw-it rosato_n doctor_n of_o law_n and_o ambrogio_n calepino_n who_o work_n no_o ingenuous_a person_n neglect_v to_o have_v friar_n damiano_n a_o convertite_n of_o the_o order_n of_o preacher_n be_v a_o man_n of_o so_o great_a ingenuity_n in_o cement_n piece_n of_o several_a wood_n together_o with_o such_o artifice_n that_o they_o have_v be_v often_o mistake_v for_o picture_n draw_v with_o a_o pencel_n that_o his_o fellow_n have_v not_o be_v know_v herein_o friar_n pagano_n of_o the_o same_o order_n give_v excellent_a example_n of_o constancy_n at_o his_o death_n give_v he_o by_o the_o heretic_n hence_o also_o have_v issue_v man_n of_o great_a judgement_n and_o counsel_n to_o govern_v the_o republic_n particular_o of_o the_o family_n of_o foresti_n with_o many_o cardinal_n prelate_n and_o excellent_a captain_n the_o first_o advancer_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n in_o this_o city_n be_v saint_n barnabas_n a_o disciple_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o our_o salvation_n together_o with_o anatolone_a the_o greek_a and_o caio_n the_o roman_a giving_z it_o for_o bishop_n narino_n one_o of_o its_o citizen_n who_o have_v govern_v it_o with_o great_a sanctity_n of_o life_n and_o religion_n for_o thirty_o year_n decease_a and_o be_v there_o inter_v who_o many_o holy_a bishop_n from_o one_o to_o another_o have_v succeed_v in_o the_o domo_fw-la of_o bergamo_n be_v 25._o body_n of_o saint_n keep_v with_o great_a devotion_n where_o near_o the_o high_a altar_n stand_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o bartolomeo_n coleone_n a_o famous_a captain_n and_o citizen_n of_o it_o with_o his_o effigy_n in_o marble_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v cut_v for_o he_o by_o the_o life_n the_o epitaph_n whereof_o follow_v bartholomeus_n colleonus_fw-la de_fw-fr andegania_n virtute_fw-la immortalitatem_fw-la adeptus_fw-la usque_fw-la adeo_fw-la in_o re_fw-la militari_fw-la fuit_fw-la illustris_fw-la &_o non_fw-la modo_fw-la tunc_fw-la viventium_fw-la gloriam_fw-la longè_fw-la excesserit_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la posteris_fw-la spem_fw-la enim_fw-la citandi_fw-la ademerit_fw-la saepius_fw-la enim_fw-la à _fw-la diversis_fw-la principibus_fw-la ac_fw-la deinceps_fw-la ab_fw-la illustrissimo_fw-la veneto_fw-la senatu_fw-la accepto_fw-la imperio_fw-la tandem_fw-la totius_fw-la christianorum_fw-la exercitus_fw-la sub_fw-la paulo_n secundo_fw-la pont._n max._n delectus_fw-la fuit_fw-la imperator_fw-la cujus_fw-la acies_fw-la quatuordecim_fw-la annos_fw-la ab_fw-la ejus_fw-la obitu_fw-la solo_fw-la jam_fw-la defuncti_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la tanquam_fw-la vivi_fw-la nomine_fw-la militantis_fw-la jussa_fw-la cujus_fw-la alius_fw-la contempserunt_fw-la obiit_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1475._o quarto_fw-la nonas_fw-la novembris_fw-la in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n agostino_n be_v the_o tomb_n of_o friar_n ambrogio_n calepino_n who_o with_o great_a diligence_n and_o industry_n collect_v all_o the_o latin_a word_n in_o a_o form_n approve_v by_o the_o grave_a writer_n who_o work_n be_v know_v to_o all_o the_o world_n be_v divulge_v where_o ever_o the_o latin_a tongue_n be_v speak_v bergamo_n together_o with_o its_o burrough_n contain_v a_o great_a number_n of_o soul_n above_o it_o stand_v the_o capella_n or_o chapel_n a_o place_n strong_a by_o its_o site_n upon_o a_o high_a mountain_n and_o by_o the_o most_o impregnable_a wall_n wherewith_o it_o be_v encompass_v by_o luchino_n visconte_n lord_n of_o milano_n and_o bergamo_n but_o at_o this_o time_n it_o be_v whole_o abandon_v and_o half_o ruinate_v be_v find_v by_o experience_n of_o little_a aid_n to_o the_o city_n when_o need_v require_v here_o at_o first_o be_v lay_v a_o foundation_n for_o a_o monastery_n for_o the_o order_n of_o s._n dominick_n and_o a_o chapel_n build_v whence_o call_v capello_n bergamo_n be_v long_a time_n subject_a to_o the_o roman_a empire_n after_o who_o fall_n it_o be_v burn_v by_o attila_n than_o it_o be_v yoke_v to_o the_o longobardi_n who_o style_v themselves_o dukes_n thereof_o then_o reduce_v under_o the_o power_n of_o king_n of_o italy_n and_o so_o continue_v till_o the_o day_n of_o filippo_n turciano_n who_o become_v lord_n thereof_o anno_fw-la 1264._o after_o it_o be_v subjugate_v by_o luchino_n the_o viscount_n then_o mastino_n della_fw-it scalla_n make_v himself_o lord_n thereof_o by_o who_o some_o time_n after_o it_o be_v sell_v to_o pandolfo_n malatesta_n for_o thirty_o thousand_o duckat_n of_o gold_n and_o after_o it_o have_v be_v some_o time_n occupy_v by_o the_o french_a of_o its_o own_o accord_n it_o give_v itself_o to_o the_o venetian_n under_o who_o it_o peaceable_o repose_v to_o this_o day_n if_o far_o and_o more_o at_o large_a any_o one_o desire_n to_o be_v satisfy_v in_o the_o history_n of_o bergamo_n let_v he_o read_v the_o book_n entitle_v la_fw-fr vigna_n di_fw-it bergamo_n serio_n run_v close_o by_o bergamo_n derive_v its_o source_n from_o those_o mountain_n serina_n between_o which_o towards_o the_o north_n be_v 6_o vale_n the_o first_o be_v call_v la_fw-fr vale_n seriana_n from_o the_o river_n serio_n run_v through_o it_o which_o be_v well_o people_v who_o by_o tolomeo_n be_v call_v beccunni_n the_o second_o be_v vale_fw-la brombana_n so_o name_v from_o its_o vicinity_n with_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n brombana_n brembo_n each_v of_o which_o be_v extend_v for_o thirty_o mile_n long_o the_o martino_n three_o be_v vale_fw-la di_fw-it san_n martino_n 15._o mile_n long_o the_o fourrh_n vale_fw-la di_fw-it calepio_n mancha_n the_o five_o vale_fw-la di_fw-it ohiusontio_n the_o six_o val_n di_fw-fr mancha_n in_o which_o between_o town_n village_n and_o hamlet_n be_v number_v 200._o inhabit_a place_n of_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v calepio_n lever_n de_fw-fr chiusonto_n and_o vertua_n where_o they_o make_v excellent_a woollen_a clothes_n on_o this_o side_n the_o territory_n of_o bergamo_n extend_v itself_o 28._o mile_n upon_o calepio_n be_v the_o strong_a castle_n leuco_n where_o a_o bridge_n conjoyn_v both_o the_o bank_n of_o adda_n on_o the_o west_n bergamo_n have_v the_o city_n of_o como_n monza_n and_o the_o como_n hill_n of_o brianza_n towards_o the_o east_n brescia_n and_o towards_o the_o south_n crema_fw-la with_o the_o above-described_n place_n bergamo_n be_v account_v 32._o mile_n from_o milan_n have_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o river_n brembo_n which_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o adda_n further_a on_o near_o the_o adda_n be_v the_o well-fortified_n castle_n of_o trezzo_n rear_v by_o bernardo_n viscount_n of_o milan_n anno_fw-la 1370._o together_o with_o that_o artificial_a bridge_n which_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n over_o the_o adda_n discover_v itself_o with_o the_o abovenamed_a place_n at_o twelve_o mile_n distance_n from_o bergamo_n stand_v colonica_fw-la a_o small_a village_n where_o embarking_a you_o psss_v 20_o mile_n in_o the_o water_n and_o so_o arrive_v at_o milan_n crema_fw-la the_o relation_n of_o this_o city_n shall_v have_v be_v place_v between_o the_o narration_n of_o brescia_n and_o bergamo_n where_o in_o the_o second_o voyage_n from_o brescia_n to_o milan_n it_o be_v only_a briesly_a touch_v but_o the_o author_n have_v find_v himself_o tardy_a in_o omit_v a_o account_n of_o this_o esteem_a one_o of_o the_o prime_a city_n of_o lombardy_n apollogize_v for_o his_o place_n it_o here_o in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o book_n and_o promise_v a_o reformation_n in_o the_o next_o impress_n be_v then_o in_o the_o city_n of_o brescia_n and_o go_v forth_o the_o gate_n san_n nazario_n after_o twenty_o mile_n travel_n you_o arrive_v at_o orzi_n nuovi_fw-la and_o have_v past_o the_o river_n oglio_fw-it find_v the_o castle_n soncino_n and_o sive_fw-la mile_n more_o forward_o meet_v romanengo_n and_o so_o many_o more_o the_o city_n crema_fw-la which_o be_v situate_v in_o the_o east_n shore_n of_o the_o river_n serio_n by_o which_o it_o be_v delicious_o wash_v it_o lie_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o fruitful_a lombardy_n between_o five_o illustrious_a city_n at_o thirty_o mile_n distance_n from_o each_o which_o encompass_v it_o like_o a_o crown_n whereof_o she_o may_v be_v term_v the_o cross_n that_o be_v to_o say_v milan_n bergamo_n brescia_n cremona_n and_o piacenza_n who_o afford_v it_o what_o it_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o and_o expend_v its_o superfluity_n
build_v a_o city_n where_o he_o shall_v find_v a_o farrow_a sow_n half_a black_a and_o half_a white_a with_o wool_n between_o her_o shoulder_n whence_o find_v such_o a_o sow_n in_o that_o place_n and_o esteem_v it_o a_o good_a augur_v and_o praesage_v he_o build_v it_o name_v it_o mediolana_n as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v meza_n lana_n or_o half_a wool_n in_o remembrance_n of_o which_o thing_n we_o find_v in_o a_o marble_n over_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o palace_n of_o merchant_n the_o shape_n and_o figure_n of_o the_o say_v scrofa_n or_o farrow_a sow_n the_o gall_n keep_v the_o dominion_n of_o this_o city_n a_o long_a time_n under_o belloveso_n and_o his_o successor_n till_o they_o be_v beat_v out_o by_o the_o roman_n who_o subject_v it_o for_o a_o great_a while_n to_o they_o under_o who_o it_o augment_v in_o riches_n and_o people_n chief_o under_o the_o emperor_n as_o well_o greek_n as_o latin_a some_o whereof_o much_o delight_v to_o reside_v there_o invite_v thereto_o by_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o comodiousness_n of_o manage_v the_o war_n against_o the_o french_a and_o german_n as_o necessity_n require_v it_o so_o much_o humour_v trajan_n the_o emperor_n that_o he_o there_o build_v that_o proud_a palace_n which_o to_o this_o day_n retain_v his_o memory_n adrian_n massiminian_n hercules_n filippo_n a_o christian_a emperor_n constantine_n constanzo_n theodosio_n with_o many_o other_o emperor_n dwell_v there_o leave_v most_o stately_a edifice_n and_o cause_v four_o widraught_n or_o common_a shore_n to_o be_v dug_n which_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n afterward_o it_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o goth_n and_o to_o the_o longobard_n who_o be_v drive_v out_o by_o charles_n the_o great_a it_o come_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o emperor_n in_o which_o time_n contado_n suevio_n be_v emperor_n it_o begin_v to_o take_v boldness_n and_o aspire_v to_o liberty_n when_o justice_n be_v administer_v by_o the_o captain_n and_o other_o officer_n elect_v by_o the_o people_n unite_n with_o they_o the_o primate_n or_o archbishop_n of_o the_o city_n by_o the_o people_n election_n in_o which_o time_n great_a discord_n arise_v between_o the_o nobility_n and_o plebeian_n and_o thereby_o govern_v themselves_o very_o ill_o they_o to_o prevent_v those_o disorder_n put_v themselves_o under_o the_o power_n of_o those_o of_o torre_n afterward_o to_o the_o visconti_n who_o a_o great_a space_n keep_v the_o dominion_n who_o the_o sforzeschi_n succeed_v they_o the_o french_a and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n obtain_v it_o and_o keep_v it_o to_o this_o day_n in_o good_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n milan_n lie_v under_o the_o six_o climate_n or_o degree_n which_o afford_v it_o a_o great_a benignity_n of_o the_o sky_n yet_o the_o air_n be_v somewhat_o thick_a channel_n of_o water_n environ_v both_o the_o city_n and_o suburb_n upon_o which_o by_o bark_v they_o convey_v great_a abundance_n of_o good_n and_o provision_n of_o all_o sort_n in_o truth_n it_o be_v a_o wonderful_a thing_n to_o behold_v the_o great_a plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n for_o the_o life_n or_o necessity_n of_o man_n which_o be_v there_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v for_o certain_a that_o in_o no_o other_o part_n of_o europe_n there_o be_v so_o great_a provision_n for_o the_o belly_n nor_o at_o less_o price_n than_o be_v here_o whence_o the_o proverb_n be_v take_v solo_n in_o milano_n si_fw-la mangia_fw-la for_o whereas_o in_o other_o city_n one_o find_v not_o above_o three_o piazzaes_n at_o most_o where_o be_v keep_v sueh_a public_a market_n in_o milan_n there_o be_v a_o hundred_o whereof_o 21._o be_v principal_a which_o every_o four_o day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v vast_o lade_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n for_o wine_n they_o chief_o have_v vernaccie_a of_o montfââ¦rrat_n and_o the_o wine_n of_o brianza_n so_o much_o speak_v of_o moreover_o for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o centre_n of_o lombardi_n hither_o they_o transport_v infinite_a quantity_n of_o merchandise_n from_o germany_n france_n spain_n and_o geneva_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o wide_a plain_n have_v about_o it_o green_a hill_n delightful_a meadow_n navigable_a river_n and_o lake_n which_o furnish_v they_o with_o delicate_a fish_n in_o sum_n this_o country_n afford_v in_o most_o plentiful_a measure_n whatsoever_o can_v be_v desire_v it_o be_v so_o throng_v with_o artisan_n of_o all_o sort_n that_o the_o vulgar_a proverb_n go_v chi_fw-mi volesse_fw-mi rassettare_fw-la italia_n rovinarebbe_fw-it milano_n but_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o be_v goldsmith_n armourer_n gunmaker_n and_o weaver_n who_o here_o exceed_v in_o these_o particular_n and_o in_o work_n of_o crystal_n either_o venice_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o italy_n the_o nun_n work_v here_o likewise_o most_o exact_a and_o neat_a curiosity_n in_o straw_n work_v it_o abound_v likewise_o with_o most_o magnificent_a and_o stately_a palace_n among_o which_o the_o stupendous_a palace_n of_o tomaso_n marini_n build_v with_o so_o vast_a expense_n and_o artifice_n that_o whoever_o behold_v it_o stand_v amaze_v shine_v like_o the_o moon_n among_o the_o star_n the_o castle_n of_o porta_n zobbia_n name_v among_o the_o chief_a of_o europe_n both_o for_o its_o site_n greatness_n beauty_n and_o its_o plenty_n of_o artiglery_n arm_n and_o ammunition_n be_v so_o impregnable_a that_o hitherto_o it_o be_v never_o take_v by_o force_n but_z through_z failer_z of_o provision_n and_o famine_n it_o have_v be_v yield_v up_o this_o fort_n may_v be_v compare_v to_o a_o indifferent_a city_n for_o within_o it_o be_v street_n piazzaes_n palace_n shop_n for_o goldsmith_n and_o all_o other_o trade_n whatsoever_o together_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o victual_n and_o other_o provision_n in_o time_n of_o war_n as_o well_o as_o peace_n immense_a bastion_n with_o three_o large_a profound_a dykes_n environ_v it_o through_o which_o run_v great_a channel_n of_o water_n with_o a_o most_o vast_a wall_n and_o spacious_a rampart_n under_o which_o they_o walk_v by_o a_o close_a way_n make_v to_o that_o purpose_n upon_o the_o battlement_n and_o through_o the_o portehole_n up_o and_o down_o be_v draw_v out_o great_a mouth_n of_o cannon_n and_o other_o piece_n of_o artiglery_n set_v upon_o iron_n carriages_n some_o whereof_o shoot_n bullet_n of_o 800._o pound_n weight_n with_o such_o force_n that_o no_o obstacle_n can_v withstand_v they_o it_o have_v one_o place_n to_o lay_v up_o and_o dispose_v the_o arm_n in_o a_o capacious_a arcenal_n replenish_v with_o infinite_a arm_n of_o all_o sort_n both_o for_o offence_n and_o defence_n the_o tower_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o be_v of_o a_o square_a form_n and_o be_v in_o circuit_n not_o reckon_v the_o tower_n which_o one_o may_v call_v little_a fort_n 200._o pace_n the_o whole_a castle_n or_o fort_n be_v 1600._o pace_n in_o circum_fw-la ference_n beside_o the_o trench_n in_o fine_a it_o be_v account_v by_o all_o ingineer_n the_o fair_a and_o strong_a fortification_n of_o europe_n they_o unwilling_o admit_v any_o stranger_n to_o see_v the_o outwork_n much_o less_o the_o interior_a part_n it_o abound_v with_o rare_a and_o excellent_a picture_n among_o other_o there_o be_v one_o upon_o the_o front_n of_o a_o palace_n near_o the_o fort_n wherein_o be_v paint_v the_o act_n of_o the_o romaus_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o trofo_n da_fw-mi monza_n so_o divine_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o add_v to_o it_o the_o image_n be_v do_v so_o exact_a to_o the_o life_n and_o so_o natural_a that_o all_o the_o beholder_n rest_v astonish_v and_o expect_v speech_n from_o those_o inanimate_a but_o seem_a breathe_a and_o move_v picture_n to_o say_v no_o more_o be_v here_o have_v overcome_v nature_n towards_o the_o gate_n beatrice_n be_v the_o front_n of_o another_o palace_n of_o the_o lituadi_n paint_v so_o rare_o well_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o ãâã_d that_o it_o almost_o fascinate_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o aspicients_n and_o at_o the_o gate_n ââ¦osa_fw-mi stand_v a_o admirable_a statue_n make_v to_o the_o middle_n at_o the_o public_a cost_n in_o remembrance_n of_o a_o strumpet_n who_o principal_o cause_v milan_n to_o gain_v its_o liberty_n milan_n from_o the_o death_n of_o belloveso_n continue_v ever_o head_n of_o the_o adjacent_a country_n which_o make_v the_o ancient_a emperor_n to_o send_v thither_o a_o lieutenant_n with_o title_n of_o count_n of_o italy_n who_o also_o be_v captain_n general_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o remain_v there_o with_o consular_a authority_n and_o captain_n of_o their_o army_n that_o he_o may_v bridle_v the_o fury_n and_o shut_v up_o the_o passage_n from_o the_o inroad_n into_o italy_n of_o the_o ultramontaneous_a people_n such_o be_v the_o wholsomness_n of_o the_o air_n the_o beauty_n of_o the_o country_n and_o copiousness_n of_o sustenance_n that_o it_o have_v tempt_v many_o prince_n desirous_a to_o rest_v quiet_a to_o make_v this_o their_o retreat_n and_o asylum_n as_o also_o many_o other_o
holy_a conversation_n who_o cardinal_n federick_n his_o nephew_n succeed_v a_o worthy_a imitator_n of_o his_o uncle_n before_o a_o palace_n near_o the_o porta_n lodivica_fw-la be_v a_o altar_n of_o marble_n stone_n where_o on_o one_o side_n be_v earveââ¦_n diana_n luci_n fera_fw-fr as_o cicero_n call_v she_o with_o a_o burn_a torch_n as_o lucillus_n write_v in_o his_o satyr_n et_fw-la regyna_n videbis_fw-la maenia_n tum_fw-la liparas_fw-mi facelinae_fw-la templa_fw-la dianae_n for_o this_o goddess_n be_v in_o this_o manner_n adore_v in_o the_o island_n lipari_n and_o at_o its_o foot_n be_v a_o bloodhound_n with_o the_o eye_n towards_o the_o goddess_n on_o the_o other_o fide_fw-la be_v apollo_n medico_n lean_v on_o a_o tripod_n with_o a_o bow_n in_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o a_o quiver_n of_o arrow_n hang_v at_o his_o shoulder_n near_o his_o foot_n a_o sceptre_n and_o the_o serpent_n pitone_n who_o be_v therefore_o call_v by_o the_o poet_n pitio_n &_o citaredeo_fw-la before_o the_o say_a altar_n may_v be_v read_v this_o inscription_n aesculapio_n &_o hygiae_fw-la sacrum_n c._n opius_n g._n l._n leonas_n vi_o vir._n &_o aug._n honoratus_n in_o tribu_fw-la gl_n patrum_fw-la &_o liberum_fw-la clientium_fw-la &_o adcensus_fw-la patroni_fw-la sanctissimis_fw-la communicipibus_fw-la suis._n dd._n quorum_fw-la dedicatione_n singulis_n decurionibus_fw-la *_o iii_o augustalibus_fw-la *_o ii_o et_fw-la colonis_n cenam_fw-la dedit_fw-la l._n d._n d._n d._n there_o be_v in_o milan_n ii_o collegiate_n church_n 71._o parochial_o 30._o convent_v of_o friar_n and_o 8_o of_o regulars_n 36._o monastery_n of_o nun_n 32._o confraternity_n or_o fryery_n which_o with_o diverse_a other_o amount_v to_o 238._o church_n with_o 120._o school_n where_o boy_n be_v instruct_v in_o christian_a doctrine_n and_o other_o learning_n it_o have_v therefore_o worthy_o attribute_v to_o it_o the_o name_n of_o milan_n the_o great_a and_o the_o estimation_n of_o one_o of_o the_o four_o great_a city_n 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city_n famous_a for_o the_o genteelness_n of_o her_o citizen_n and_o flourish_a muse_n of_o paolo_n giovo_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o plain_a environ_v with_o mountain_n and_o near_o the_o lake_n lario_fw-la or_o como_n within_o which_o and_o opposite_a to_o como_n be_v a_o small_a town_n build_v as_o it_o it_o be_v in_o a_o peninsula_n and_o at_o the_o low_a end_n thereof_o stand_v a_o palace_n where_o the_o abovenamed_a paolo_n have_v embellish_v a_o library_n with_o a_o noble_a collection_n of_o book_n and_o the_o pourtray_v of_o the_o most_o illustrious_a person_n as_o be_v express_v in_o his_o book_n call_v gli_fw-la elogii_fw-la but_o at_o present_a there_o remain_v nothing_o of_o it_o more_o than_o certain_a picture_n upon_o the_o wall_n the_o image_n book_n robe_n of_o prete_n janni_n king_n of_o aethiopia_n the_o bow_n and_o other_o arm_n of_o the_o antipode_n with_o many_o other_o curiosity_n not_o else_o where_o to_o be_v find_v and_o of_o good_a value_n be_v remove_v thence_o to_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o giovii_fw-la within_o como_n in_o the_o dome_n or_o cathedral_n church_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n be_v erect_v the_o sumptuons_a tomb_n of_o benedetto_n giovo_n the_o famous_a writer_n in_o the_o city_n likewise_o may_v be_v read_v many_o epitaph_n and_o write_n testify_v their_o antiquity_n and_o constant_a fidelity_n to_o the_o rouââ¦an_a commonwealth_n the_o lake_n como_n be_v 36._o mile_n long_o and_o somewhat_o more_o than_o three_o mile_n broad_a upon_o which_o when_o calm_a the_o citizen_n in_o their_o boat_n recreate_v themselves_o near_o the_o end_n stand_v the_o fountain_n of_o pliny_n and_o belacio_n a_o palace_n of_o the_o signori_fw-it spondati_n environ_v with_o spacious_a belasio_n garden_n which_o be_v adorn_v with_o fair_a arbour_n and_o the_o wall_n clothe_v with_o gessamine_n rose_n rosemary_n and_o other_o sweet_n together_o with_o some_o wood_n of_o junepe_a tree_n which_o harbour_v all_o sort_n of_o bird_n ten_o miles_n distant_a from_o milan_n and_o between_o it_o and_o como_n stand_v the_o stately_a castle_n monza_n which_o be_v wash_v by_o the_o river_n lambro_n monza_n it_o be_v amplify_v by_o thedorick_n first_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o teodolinae_fw-la the_o queen_n there_o erect_v a_o magnificent_a temple_n dedicate_v to_o saint_n john_n the_o baptist_n endow_v it_o with_o great_a riches_n among_o other_o with_o a_o saphyr_n of_o inestimable_a price_n a_o brood_n hen_n and_o chicken_n of_o gold_n and_o many_o other_o vessel_n of_o gold_n therein_o also_o be_v preserve_v many_o relic_n in_o vessel_n give_v to_o it_o by_o san_n gregory_n somasca_n then_o appear_v somasca_n upon_o the_o mountain_n a_o town_n often_o name_v for_o the_o original_a of_o the_o religious_a order_n of_o the_o regular_a priest_n of_o somasca_n a_o little_a more_o forward_o you_o see_v near_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o lake_n como_n the_o impregnable_a castle_n leaco_n whence_o you_o pass_v by_o water_n to_o como_n and_o then_o advance_v a_o little_a far_o the_o traveller_n come_v to_o the_o country_n of_o the_o grizon_n through_o which_o run_v the_o river_n adda_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o monza_n rise_v the_o mountain_n of_o bianza_n which_o afford_v most_o excellent_a wine_n and_o three_o mile_n distant_a from_o monza_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n lie_v a_o well-manured_n campagna_n wherein_o francisco_n secundo_fw-la sforza_n defeat_v the_o french_a army_n command_v by_o lotrecco_n where_o after_o the_o death_n of_o many_o thousand_o soldier_n on_o both_o side_n he_o obtain_v a_o glorious_a victory_n on_o this_o fide_fw-la also_o before_o the_o arrival_n at_o the_o river_n varo_n the_o boundary_a of_o italy_n appear_v the_o small_a river_n martesana_n a_o arm_n of_o the_o adda_n which_o run_v under_o the_o gorgongiola_n over_o martosana_n which_o stand_v a_o bridge_n whence_o they_o descend_v to_o milan_n and_o thus_o we_o have_v describe_v the_o place_n on_o the_o eastern_a part._n issue_v out_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o milan_n vercella_n towards_o the_o west_n you_o meet_v the_o complete_a town_n ro_n near_o by_o which_o pass_v a_o arm_n of_o the_o ro_n tesino_n to_o milan_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o which_o rivulet_n be_v ensalaro_n with_o many_o other_o castle_n whence_o take_v the_o right-hand_a way_n you_o arrive_v at_o the_o lago_n maggiore_n at_o the_o very_a source_n of_o the_o river_n tesino_n which_o go_v to_o pavia_n near_o which_o stand_v angiera_n whence_o the_o signori_fw-it d'_fw-fr angiera_n angiera_fw-fr now_o viscount_v take_v their_o rise_n then_o at_o 17._o mile_n distance_n from_o milan_n upon_o a_o mountain_n be_v as_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o boundary_n to_o the_o lake_n appear_v the_o devout_a temple_n of_o santa_n maria_n del_fw-it monte_fw-it whither_o resort_v great_a concourse_n of_o people_n to_o obtain_v their_o request_n from_o god_n at_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n then_o pass_v the_o tessino_n you_o find_v viglebia_n a_o new_a small_a city_n but_o fair_a where_o stand_v the_o magnificent_a palace_n call_v the_o ssorzesca_n so_o name_v from_o lodovico_n sforza_n duke_n of_o milan_n who_o build_v and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o religious_a order_n of_o the_o dominican_n friar_n who_o to_o this_o day_n possess_v it_o from_o whence_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n way_n lie_v novarra_n and_o the_o country_n lemellina_fw-la and_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n the_o castle_n mortarra_o heretofore_o mortara_n call_v the_o fair_a wood_n but_o afterward_o from_o the_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o longobard_n there_o make_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a sight_v with_o desiderius_n their_o king_n it_o be_v name_v mortara_n on_o the_o same_o side_n also_o be_v the_o castle_n valese_fw-mi and_o the_o town_n vatalle_a under_o the_o mountain_n where_o in_o valese_v burn_a earth_n be_v effigiate_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o our_o saviour_n with_o all_o the_o mystery_n of_o his_o passion_n in_o divers_a little_a chapel_n to_o which_o much_o application_n be_v make_v with_o great_a
reverence_n by_o the_o neighbour_a people_n near_o which_o begin_v the_o look_v laguno_n and_o the_o country_n of_o the_o grizon_n the_o journey_n from_o milan_n to_o pavia_n between_o milan_n and_o pavia_n stand_v the_o most_o noble_a monastery_n of_o certosa_n build_v by_o giovanno_n galeazzo_n visconte_n first_o duke_n of_o milan_n endow_v with_o a_o great_a revenue_n in_o who_o temple_n himself_o lie_v bury_v in_o a_o stately_a marble_n tomb_n wherein_o be_v erect_v his_o statue_n with_o his_o lively_a effigy_n and_o inscribe_v a_o curious_a epitaph_n contain_v his_o famous_a notable_a deed_n which_o church_n have_v many_o wonderful_a statue_n sculpture_n and_o picture_n fair_a chapel_n with_o altar_n enrich_v with_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n and_o a_o vestry_n replete_a with_o vest_n and_o vessel_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n of_o good_a value_n and_o many_o reliqus_n of_o saint_n near_o which_o monastery_n be_v a_o park_n environ_v with_o a_o wall_n of_o twenty_o mile_n square_a wherein_o be_v plough_v land_n meadow_n and_o wood_n and_o therein_o be_v preserve_v great_a quantity_n of_o wild_a beast_n for_o the_o chase_n as_o hare_n roe-buck_n stag_n fallow-deer_n with_o other_o creature_n which_o be_v impark_v by_o the_o same_o galeazzo_n but_o be_v in_o some_o place_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n here_o francisco_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n encamp_v his_o army_n when_o he_o besiege_v pavia_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o salvation_n 1525._o at_o which_o time_n himself_o with_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o many_o prime_a baron_n of_o france_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o monsiguor_n of_o lonato_n and_o barbone_n captain_n of_o the_o army_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o emperor_n pavia_n pavia_n according_a to_o pliny_n be_v build_v by_o the_o levi_n and_o marini_n a_o people_n of_o liguria_n not_o far_o from_o the_o po_n but_o entropius_n and_o paulus_n diaconus_fw-la will_n have_v it_o to_o be_v found_v by_o the_o insubri_fw-la and_o boii_n after_o the_o declension_n of_o of_o the_o roman_a empire_n to_o who_o it_o be_v for_o some_o time_n subject_n it_o be_v subjugate_v afterward_o to_o attila_n king_n of_o the_o hunns_n then_o to_o odoacro_n king_n of_o the_o heruli_n who_o have_v take_v it_o by_o force_n sack_v it_o burn_v it_o and_o level_v the_o wall_n with_o the_o earth_n then_o it_o become_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o longobardi_n who_o there_o fix_v the_o regal_a scat_n raise_v many_o sumptuous_a edifice_n as_o say_v paolo_fw-la diacono_fw-la among_o other_o the_o monastery_n of_o santa_fw-it chiara_fw-it be_v build_v by_o partarito_fw-la the_o church_n of_o santa_n maria_n della_fw-it pertiche_fw-it by_o theodolinda_n the_o queen_n the_o monastery_n of_o s._n pietro_n in_fw-it cielo_fw-it aureo_fw-la by_o lutruprando_n the_o king_n who_o bring_v thither_o from_o sardigna_fw-es the_o venerable_a corpse_n of_o saint_n augustine_n there_o yet_o keep_v in_o a_o well-polisht_a tomb_n of_o marble_n with_o great_a reverence_n with_o many_o other_o structure_n which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n be_v pass_v over_o here_o also_o one_o may_v see_v the_o castle_n build_v by_o giovan_n galeazzo_n visconte_n and_o also_o that_o antique_a brass_n statue_n on_o horseback_n call_v regisole_n which_o many_o conjccture_n to_o be_v make_v for_o antonius_n from_o the_o lineament_n of_o the_o face_n add_v beard_n there_o be_v 22._o king_n of_o the_o longobardi_n and_o they_o reign_v 202._o year_n who_o noble_n mueh_o adorn_v this_o city_n make_v she_o the_o regal_a scat_n and_o mistress_n of_o their_o province_n it_o have_v produce_v many_o illustrious_a man_n among_o other_o giovan_n the_o xviii_o pope_n and_o tesore_n baccaria_n abbot_n of_o vall_n ambroso_n martyr_a in_o florence_n it_o have_v many_o noble_a edifice_n chief_o that_o tower_n wherein_o the_o great_a boetius_fw-la quit_v this_o mortal_a veil_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o well_o till_v vale_n near_o the_o apennine_a hill_n and_o the_o river_n tesino_n over_o which_o be_v carry_v a_o stately_a bridge_n by_o the_o duke_n galleazzo_n visconte_n this_o city_n pavia_n as_o well_o in_o the_o forename_a battle_n in_o 1525._o as_o in_o several_a other_o before_o and_o since_o in_o latter_a time_n when_o the_o french_a undertake_v invasion_n into_o italy_n and_o besiege_v it_o have_v fatal_o prove_v the_o overthrow_n of_o their_o army_n the_o loss_n of_o their_o design_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o interest_n in_o that_o country_n in_o this_o city_n be_v institute_v a_o famous_a university_n not_o much_o inferior_a to_o that_o of_o paris_n by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a who_o zeal_n to_o amplify_v the_o christian_a religion_n cause_v he_o to_o send_v thither_o learned_a theologian_n to_o teach_v public_o the_o true_a doctrine_n as_o also_o other_o eminent_a doctor_n well_o read_v in_o all_o the_o science_n who_o be_v much_o encourage_v to_o repair_v thither_o by_o their_o large_a stipend_n and_o his_o signal_n favour_n giacone_n the_o so_o much_o celebrate_v doctor_n among_o other_o spend_v many_o year_n in_o this_o academy_n also_o baldo_n have_v here_o read_v for_o some_o time_n die_v and_o lie_v inter_v in_o the_o convent_n of_o the_o friar_n franciscan_n and_o it_o be_v conceive_v that_o the_o sereneness_n of_o the_o air_n so_o much_o sharpen_v the_o genius_n of_o the_o student_n that_o it_o have_v thence_o acquire_v the_o name_n of_o a_o glorious_a university_n the_o faith_n of_o christ_n be_v first_o preach_v and_o teach_v to_o the_o pavians_n by_o the_o bless_a sirus_n of_o aquleia_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o apostle_n saint_n peter_n teach_v in_o rome_n from_o which_o time_n to_o this_o day_n they_o have_v constantl_n profess_v the_o same_o its_o citizen_n covet_v their_o own_o liberty_n present_v themselves_o to_o philip_n archbishop_n of_o ravenna_n legate_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1259._o whereby_o they_o be_v long_a time_n keep_v under_o the_o apostolic_a sea_n no_o less_o in_o spiritual_n than_o temporal_n which_o the_o more_o evident_o appear_v by_o the_o oath_n which_o the_o podestà _fw-la and_o other_o magistrate_n solemn_o take_v at_o their_o ingression_n into_o their_o several_a office_n precise_o in_o this_o form_n ego_fw-la potestas_fw-la vel_fw-la consul_n justitiae_fw-la papiae_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la honorem_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o virgin_n mariae_fw-la ad_fw-la honorem_fw-la &_o reverentiam_fw-la s._n r._n ecclesiae_fw-la &_o serenis_fw-la dd._n ludovici_n romanorum_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o civitatis_fw-la papiae_fw-la bonum_fw-la statum_fw-la juro_fw-la ad_fw-la sancta_fw-la dei_fw-la evangelia_n corporaliter_fw-la tactis_fw-la scripture_n quod_fw-la sum_fw-la &_o ero_fw-la fidelis_fw-la s._n r._n ecclesiae_fw-la &_o rom._n imperii_fw-la the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a take_v a_o journey_n into_o france_n leave_v for_o his_o lieutenant_n in_o this_o city_n the_o languschi_n principal_a gentleman_n of_o pavia_n with_o the_o title_n of_o vicar_n which_o constitution_n the_o succeed_a emperoor_n successive_o approve_v till_o the_o time_n of_o ââ¦edrick_n barbarossa_n who_o grant_v they_o power_n to_o elect_v their_o own_o consul_n to_o govern_v the_o city_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o at_o the_o treaty_n and_o peace_n make_v by_o the_o say_v frederick_n with_o the_o people_n of_o lombary_n this_o city_n there_o intervened_a as_o ââ¦ree_v and_o not_o subject_a to_o any_o other_o the_o pavians_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o 280._o year_n wherein_o the_o emperor_n enjoy_v she_o elect_a gio_n galeazzo_n visconte_n for_o count_n of_o pavia_n under_o which_o capacity_n the_o prince_n visconte_n and_o sforzeschi_n successive_o possess_v it_o as_o do_v now_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o who_o they_o surrender_v themselves_o with_o another_o title_n and_o jurisdiction_n to_o show_v that_o this_o city_n hold_v themselves_o not_o at_o all_o subject_n to_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n but_o muncipal_a they_o may_v be_v acknowlge_v particular_o as_o count_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n no_o city_n in_o lombardy_n can_v better_o extinguish_v any_o novelty_n or_o uproar_n than_o this_o of_o pavia_n and_o its_o territory_n which_o with_o the_o environ_v river_n give_v limit_n to_o and_o divide_v the_o milanese_n novarese_n and_o other_o people_n of_o the_o hilly_a country_n from_o the_o genovese_n tortonese_n and_o those_o of_o bobio_n alexandria_n and_o casal_n so_o that_o those_o several_a people_n can_v neither_o make_v league_n nor_o unite_v at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o pavia_n which_o be_v due_o call_v the_o fatal_a gate_n and_o key_n of_o lombardy_n from_o its_o dominion_n over_o the_o river_n po_n and_o tessino_n and_o from_o its_o oportune_a site_n be_v empower_v to_o give_v or_o deny_v passage_n to_o or_o from_o either_o side_n and_o shore_n of_o those_o river_n hence_o we_o may_v go_v by_o boat_n on_o the_o tesino_n to_o piacenza_n or_o cremona_n but_o journey_v by_o land_n you_o leave_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n
the_o castle_n vichiera_fw-fr tortona_n allessandria_n montferrate_v and_o then_o piedmont_n the_o journey_n from_o milan_n to_o bologna_n by_o the_o via_fw-la emilia_z afterward_o to_o florence_n and_o last_o to_o rome_n intend_v to_o travel_v from_o milan_n to_o rome_n you_o must_v proceed_v out_o at_o the_o roman_a gate_n and_o after_o some_o space_n towards_o lodi_n you_o meet_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o milan_n the_o rich_a and_o famous_a monastery_n of_o chiaravalle_n to_o which_o the_o abbot_n manfredo_n archinto_n among_o other_o farm_n give_v the_o great_a vineyard_n pilastrello_n which_o be_v former_o call_v the_o vineyard_n of_o the_o poor_a for_o that_o the_o wine_n there_o collect_v and_o thereof_o make_v be_v usual_o dispense_v among_o the_o poor_a be_v to_o that_o end_n preserve_v in_o one_o entire_a vessel_n the_o great_a in_o the_o world_n which_o contain_v 600._o measure_n each_o of_o which_o hold_v about_o threegallon_n be_v conjoin_v 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three_o mile_n you_o see_v the_o place_n where_o ancient_o stand_v lodi_n the_o old_a on_o the_o left_a of_o this_o fair_a way_n lie_v cremona_n and_o other_o place_n whereof_o we_o have_v former_o treat_v in_o the_o voyage_n from_o brescia_n to_o milan_n on_o all_o fides_fw-la you_o behold_v this_o country_n abound_v with_o fruit_n and_o manure_v with_o vineyard_n lodi_n this_o city_n be_v found_v by_o frederick_n barbarossa_n three_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o old_a lodi_n at_o who_o foundation_n lay_v the_o say_a federick_n with_o himself_o bring_v all_o his_o prince_n and_o endow_v it_o with_o many_o privilege_n which_o under_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o empire_n preserve_v it_o a_o long_a time_n in_o liberty_n afterward_o it_o choose_v for_o its_o lord_n the_o vestarini_fw-la it_o be_v own_o citizen_n and_o in_o the_o end_n submit_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n the_o old_a lodi_n be_v call_v antientiy_n laus_n pompeia_n for_o that_o it_o be_v restore_v by_o pompeius_n strabo_n father_n of_o pompey_n the_o great_a and_o this_o new_a lodi_n be_v make_v a_o city_n by_o corrado_n the_o second_o emperor_n at_o the_o request_n of_o erimberto_n arch_n bishop_n of_o milan_n and_o though_o at_o his_o instance_n yet_o it_o no_o way_n abate_v the_o envy_n reign_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o milanesi_n for_o they_o in_o the_o year_n 1158._o under_o ussi_fw-la for_o the_o great_a hatred_n between_o they_o destroy_v it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o satisfy_v with_o their_o throw_v down_o of_o the_o wall_n and_o drive_v away_o the_o inhabitant_n un_fw-we till_o they_o have_v enforce_v the_o citizen_n to_o live_v in_o village_n separate_v one_o from_o another_o at_o such_o distance_n that_o they_o may_v not_o assemble_v nor_o take_v counsel_n how_o to_o restore_v their_o unhappy_a country_n prohibit_v they_o traffic_v and_o sale_n of_o any_o thing_n or_o to_o join_v in_o alliance_n under_o penalty_n of_o lose_v their_o patrimony_n and_o banishment_n into_o the_o like_a punishment_n fall_v such_o of_o they_o as_o go_v out_o of_o the_o place_n they_o be_v confine_v to_o under_o which_o misery_n and_o servitude_n they_o continue_v for_o 49._o year_n but_o the_o milanesi_n be_v severe_o chastise_v for_o this_o their_o cruelty_n by_o god_n the_o just_a judge_n their_o city_n milan_n be_v not_o long_o after_o sack_v and_o burn_v by_o frederick_n the_o emperor_n this_o city_n situate_a in_o a_o plain_a be_v of_o two_o mile_n compass_n and_o a_o round_a form_n have_v a_o pleasant_a and_o sertile_a territory_n environ_v it_o which_o produce_v all_o sort_n of_o grain_n delicious_a wine_n one_fw-mi lovely_a frui_fw-la ââ¦_n the_o pasture_n and_o meadow_n be_v always_o in_o a_o flourish_a green_a be_v well_o preserve_v from_o the_o scorch_a heat_n by_o the_o overflow_a of_o the_o water_n which_o for_o that_o conveniency_n be_v convey_v in_o 4._o or_o 5._o channel_n one_o above_o another_o almost_o to_o a_o wonder_n and_o so_o much_o to_o their_o advantage_n that_o they_o mow_v their_o meadow_n 4._o or_o 5._o time_n a_o year_n which_o with_o their_o pasture_n afford_v they_o so_o much_o milk_n as_o be_v incredible_a to_o such_o as_o have_v not_o see_v it_o wherewith_o they_o make_v abundance_n of_o cheese_n and_o some_o of_o they_o weigh_v 500_o weight_n here_o also_o they_o dry_v with_o salt_n those_o savoury_a calf_n tongue_n so_o much_o admire_v every_o where_o it_o have_v many_o river_n and_o they_o afford_v excellent_a fish_n particular_o most_o delicate_a eel_n the_o city_n contain_v 12000._o soul_n and_o many_o noble_a family_n among_o other_o that_o of_o the_o vestarini_fw-la who_o a_o long_a time_n reign_v over_o it_o it_o have_v also_o give_v birth_n to_o many_o person_n no_o less_o eminent_a in_o letter_n than_o arms._n it_o receive_v the_o light_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n from_o the_o preach_n of_o saint_n barnabas_n at_o the_o time_n when_o milan_n be_v therewith_o enlighten_v s._n bassano_n be_v bishop_n of_o this_o city_n to_o who_o a_o church_n therein_o be_v dedicate_v enrich_v with_o sacerdotal_a habit_n embroidery_n of_o gold_n and_o jewel_n cup_n cross_n censor_n and_o other_o valewable_a vessel_n it_o be_v adda_n wash_v with_o the_o river_n adda_n over_o which_o there_o be_v raise_v a_o bridge_n of_o wood_n fix_v mile_n off_o which_o be_v the_o rich_a abbacy_n of_o borgheto_n and_o six_o mile_n thence_o stand_v mount_n columbano_n much_o celebrate_v for_o the_o delicate_a wine_n and_o fruit_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o strada_n ricca_n lie_v the_o town_n samalia_n with_o a_o hospital_n and_o the_o abbacy_n of_o the_o friar_n of_o pusterlengo_n saint_n gyralamo_fw-la a_o little_a fartherly_a lorlesco_n and_o pusturlingo_n build_v by_o the_o noble_a pusterli_n of_o milan_n whence_o cross_v the_o river_n by_o boat_n about_o a_o mile_n lie_v piacenza_n piacenza_n some_o will_v have_v this_o city_n to_o take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o its_o fire_n and_o the_o beauty_n of_o its_o building_n nor_o have_v we_o any_o other_o original_a for_o piacenza_n it_o be_v seat_v near_o the_o po_n in_o a_o delightful_a place_n have_v a_o flourish_a champagua_n and_o fruitful_a hill_n the_o first_o yield_v plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o other_o thing_n for_o humane_a sustenance_n the_o late_a incomparable_a wine_n delicate_a fruit_n and_o oil_n the_o meadow_n always_o green_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o artificial_a flow_v from_o the_o surround_v river_n be_v continual_o stock_v with_o great_a herd_n of_o cattle_n whence_o they_o extract_v that_o cheese_n which_o for_o its_o goodness_n be_v so_o much_o cry_v up_o through_o enrope_n that_o when_o they_o will_v commend_v any_o cheese_n they_o call_v it_o of_o piacentia_n it_o afford_v also_o certain_a spring_n of_o salt_n water_n from_o which_o with_o fire_n they_o extract_v the_o white_a salt_n and_o some_o mine_n of_o iron_n and_o wood_n fill_v with_o creature_n for_o the_o chase._n it_o be_v reduce_v into_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n together_o with_o cremona_n in_o the_o 350th_o year_n after_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n by_o their_o expulsion_n of_o the_o french_a out_o of_o that_o country_n as_o livy_n say_v who_o of_o it_o make_v a_o honourable_a mention_n in_o divers_a place_n as_o well_o as_o divers_a other_o historian_n whence_o it_o be_v gather_v that_o it_o be_v very_o flourish_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n since_o when_o it_o have_v suffer_v many_o calamity_n more_o by_o civil_a than_o foreign_a invasion_n in_o the_o 70th_o year_n after_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o saviour_n when_o vitellius_n wage_v war_n against_o otho_n the_o amphitheatre_n stand_v without_o its_o wall_n be_v burn_v which_o make_v silio_n to_o say_v quassata_fw-la placentia_n bello_fw-la it_o be_v embellish_v with_o noble_a structure_n as_o the_o ancient_a fountain_n erect_v by_o augustus_n caesar_n the_o sumptuous_a church_n of_o santa_n maria_n the_o virgin_n the_o church_n of_o
santo_n antonio_n the_o martyr_n the_o fair_a church_n of_o s._n giovanni_n officiate_v by_o the_o friar_n of_o s._n dominick_n and_o that_o of_o san_n sisto_n with_o a_o worthy_a monastery_n but_o above_o all_o be_v resplendent_a the_o temple_n of_o sant_n augustino_n attend_v by_o the_o canonical_a regulars_n which_o at_o first_o be_v compass_v about_o with_o a_o weak_a wall_n but_o afterward_o so_o well_o fortify_v with_o strong_a wall_n and_o a_o fort_n build_v of_o stone_n that_o it_o acquire_v a_o place_n among_o the_o strong_a hold_v of_o italy_n the_o city_n be_v four_o mile_n compass_n and_o the_o ditch_n add_v one_o mile_n more_o and_o be_v wash_v by_o the_o river_n trebia_n and_o po_n after_o it_o have_v a_o long_a time_n enjoy_v its_o liberty_n it_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o scotti_n turriani_n the_o landi_n the_o duke_n of_o milan_n the_o french_a the_o roman_n the_o holy_a church_n but_o at_o present_v it_o remain_v in_o peace_n under_o the_o signori_fw-it farnesi_fw-la pliny_n draw_v a_o conclusion_n of_o the_o goodness_n and_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n from_o the_o old_a age_n the_o inhabitant_n arrive_v to_o who_o write_v that_o in_o his_o time_n one_o of_o its_o citizen_n live_v to_o be_v 120._o year_n old_a and_o in_o its_o territory_n be_v six_o person_n who_o be_v 110_o year_n old_a a_o piece_n and_o one_o that_o be_v age_v 140._o year_n the_o city_n contain_v 18000._o soul_n whereof_o 2000_o religious_a many_o noble_a family_n of_o great_a name_n flourish_v there_o at_o this_o day_n at_o the_o scotta_n landa_n and_o ansusciola_n who_o possess_v many_o castle_n and_o jurisdiction_n among_o many_o other_o illustrious_a and_o virtuous_a person_n it_o give_v birth_n to_o t._n tinca_n the_o old_a fluent_a orator_n and_o to_o pope_n gregory_n the_o ten_o who_o die_v in_o arezzo_n in_o tuscany_n where_o many_o sign_n appear_v of_o his_o great_a merit_n go_v out_o of_o piacenza_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o north_n appear_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n trebia_n much_o speak_v of_o by_o historian_n for_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n give_v by_o hannibal_n but_o afore_o it_o stand_v the_o church_n of_o saint_n antonio_n where_o the_o six_o soldier_n be_v antonio_n miraculous_o burn_v by_o fire_n who_o blaspheme_v his_o name_n then_o you_o see_v stradella_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o saint_n giovanni_n and_o vichiera_n on_o the_o jeft_o the_o apeniââ¦e_a hill_n among_o which_o stand_v enclose_v the_o city_n bobio_n thirty_o bobio_n mile_n from_o piacentia_n where_o teodolenda_n queen_n of_o the_o longobardi_n build_v a_o rich_a and_o sumptuous_a monastery_n at_o the_o request_n of_o san_n colombano_n assign_v it_o great_a possession_n for_o sustein_v the_o monk_n who_o serve_v god_n from_o which_o monastery_n have_v issue_v thirty_o two_o saint_n at_o piacenza_n begin_v the_o emilian_a way_n call_v via_fw-la emilia_n according_a to_o livy_n which_o be_v set_v out_o by_o emilius_n the_o consul_n and_o extend_v itself_o from_o thence_o to_o rimini_n towards_o the_o south_n on_o the_o right_n appear_v most_o sharp_a mountain_n wherein_o be_v build_v fair_a castle_n town_n and_o village_n but_o none_o of_o moment_n except_o corte_n maggiore_n belongiââ¦g_v to_o the_o pallavicini_n and_o arquato_n much_o name_v for_o the_o sweet_a wine_n arquato_n there_o produce_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o emilian_a way_n stand_v cremona_n whither_o you_o may_v go_v also_o by_o water_n from_o piacenza_n upon_o the_o po_n between_o piacenza_n and_o cremona_n at_o 12._o mile_n distance_n on_o the_o via_fw-la emilia_n appear_v the_o castle_n fiorenzola_n call_v fidentia_n by_o tolomeo_n and_o likewise_o livy_n wriââ¦ing_v in_o his_o 88th_o book_n that_o silla_n force_v carbone_n out_o of_o italy_n have_v overthrow_v his_o army_n at_o chinso_n faenza_n and_o fidentia_n here_o be_v that_o famous_a abbacy_n where_o with_o royal_a and_o splendid_a fidenti_fw-la provision_n pietro_n antonio_n the_o abbot_n receive_v francis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n charles_n the_o 5_o emperor_n and_o paulus_n tertius_fw-la the_o pope_n more_o forward_o stand_v the_o burgo_n saint_n donnino_n sortify_v with_o new_a donnino_n fort_n and_o create_v a_o city_n late_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o ranuecio_n farnese_n duke_n of_o parma_n have_v repassed_a the_o po_n you_o arrive_v at_o the_o river_n varro_n whence_o to_o parma_n be_v four_o mile_n with_o a_o continue_a course_n of_o the_o apennines_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n parma_n this_o city_n be_v rich_a and_o adorn_v with_o stately_a edifice_n illustrious_a family_n and_o many_o inhabitant_n it_o have_v a_o delightful_a and_o fruitful_a territory_n yield_v corn_n fruit_n oil_n wine_n and_o cheese_n know_v through_o the_o world_n which_o have_v acquire_v it_o a_o place_n among_o the_o rich_a and_o noble_a city_n of_o italy_n it_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o via_fw-la emilia_n in_o a_o plain_a at_o five_o mile_n distance_n from_o the_o apennine_n between_o which_o and_o the_o suburb_n on_o the_o west_n pass_v the_o river_n parma_n over_o which_o be_v raise_v a_o bridge_n of_o carve_a stone_n conjoin_v both_o the_o bank_n it_o be_v not_o know_v whether_o this_o river_n take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o city_n or_o the_o city_n from_o the_o river_n no_o ancient_a author_n make_v mention_n of_o it_o but_o livy_n polybius_n and_o cicero_n with_o other_o grave_a writer_n speak_v honourable_o of_o the_o city_n it_o be_v make_v a_o colony_n for_o the_o roman_n together_o with_o mââ¦dena_n as_o livy_n averr_v in_o his_o 39th_o book_n in_o these_o word_n eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la mutina_n &_o parma_n coloniae_fw-la romaenorum_fw-la civium_fw-la sunt_fw-la deductae_fw-la bina_fw-la millia_fw-la hominum_fw-la in_o agrum_fw-la qui_fw-la proximè_fw-la boio_fw-la rum_o ante_fw-la tuschorum_fw-la fuerat_fw-la octona_n jugera_fw-la parmae_fw-la quina_fw-la mutinae_fw-la acceperunt_fw-la it_o be_v people_n be_v fair_a and_o of_o as_o noble_a and_o spriteful_a genius_n dispose_v not_o only_o for_o government_n of_o the_o republic_n but_o also_o to_o letter_n and_o arms._n it_o have_v a_o fair_a and_o large_a campagna_n which_o nourish_v immense_a number_n of_o sheep_n afford_v they_o plenty_n of_o fine_a wool_n whereof_o martial_a say_v tondet_fw-la &_o innumeros_fw-la gallica_n parma_n greges_fw-la and_o in_o another_o place_n velleribus_fw-la primis_fw-la apulia_n parma_n secundis_fw-la nobilis_fw-la altinum_n tertia_fw-la laudat_fw-la ovis_fw-la it_o be_v air_n be_v so_o temperate_a that_o pliny_n say_v in_o the_o time_n of_o vespasian_n there_o be_v two_o man_n 123._o year_n old_a each_o the_o campagnia_fw-la be_v so_o spacious_a that_o all_o behold_v it_o with_o wonder_n where_o stand_v a_o palace_n for_o the_o duke_n embellish_v with_o garden_n and_o fountain_n it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o roman_a empire_n till_o the_o decay_n thereof_o when_o it_o recover_v its_o liberty_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1248._o it_o be_v straight_o besiege_v by_o frederick_n barbarossa_n determine_v not_o to_o depart_v thence_o till_o he_o have_v destroy_v it_o which_o resolution_n cause_v he_o to_o build_v a_o city_n near_o it_o call_v vittoria_n 800_o else_o long_o and_o 600._o broad_a with_o eight_o gate_n and_o large_a dyke_n but_o this_o his_o design_n be_v prevent_v by_o a_o sally_n of_o the_o parmezan_n who_o assay_v ling_n his_o army_n overthrow_v it_o and_o destroy_v vittoria_n the_o domo_fw-la of_o cathedral_n church_n be_v fair_a and_o sumptuous_a have_v many_o canon_n and_o other_o priest_n to_o officiate_v in_o the_o church_n of_o san_n giovanni_n dwell_v the_o friar_n of_o saint_n benedict_n in_o the_o church_n steccata_n be_v stately_a architecture_n lovely_a picture_n and_o image_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o cupucines_n lie_v bury_v alessandro_n farnese_n the_o invincible_a captain_n and_o madama_n maria_n his_o devout_a consort_n every_o church_n have_v some_o work_n of_o parmegianino_n and_o corregio_n the_o famous_a painter_n in_o parma_n be_v the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o pallavicini_n torelli_n rossi_n giberti_n sanvitali_fw-la with_o other_o it_o have_v produce_v man_n eminent_a in_o learning_n virtue_n and_o arm_n as_o cassio_n the_o poet_n macrobio_n a_o worthy_a writer_n with_o other_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o most_o serene_a house_n of_o the_o farnesi_n who_o have_v therein_o raise_v many_o stately_a fabric_n and_o late_o the_o duke_n ranuccio_n erect_v a_o school_n for_o all_o the_o general_a science_n draw_v thither_o by_o his_o large_a stipend_n the_o most_o eminent_a doctor_n of_o italy_n it_o be_v four_o mile_n in_o circuit_n and_o contain_v 22._o thousand_o soul_n forth_o of_o parma_n towards_o the_o north_n be_v colorno_n a_o well-governed_a castle_n colorno_n with_o other_o fair_a place_n and_o towards_o the_o south_n have_v pass_v the_o river_n taro_n and_o travel_v 35._o mile_n you_o meet_v borgo_n a_o noble_a castle_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n from_o which_o country_n beside_o great_a plenty_n of_o all_o bergo_n
necessary_n for_o humane_a sustenance_n they_o gather_v sometime_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o bushel_n of_o chestnut_n and_o when_o lest_o 50._o thousand_o it_o also_o produce_v man_n dispose_v to_o letter_n arm_n and_o merchandise_n it_o stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o apennine_a hill_n be_v surround_v with_o they_o and_o have_v 23._o town_n under_o it_o more_o forward_o be_v pentremoli_n a_o fair_a town_n twelve_o mile_n further_a be_v the_o strong_a fort_n call_v la_fw-fr val_fw-fr di_fw-fr mugello_n than_o bardo_n and_o campiano_n where_o the_o river_n taro_n take_v its_o source_n and_o pass_v at_o three_o mile_n distance_n by_o borgo_n bardo_n traval_a on_o the_o via_fw-la emilia_n from_o parma_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o apennine_n appear_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n chiarââ¦golo_n whereof_o the_o illustrious_a family_n of_o the_o torelli_n hold_v the_o government_n then_o in_o the_o plain_a country_n montechio_n and_o san_n ilario_n seat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n lenza_n over_o which_o the_o countess_n matilda_n with_o great_a expense_n build_v a_o bridge_n of_o burn_a brick_n then_o keep_v the_o emilian_a way_n for_o 15._o mile_n you_o arrive_v at_o reggio_n reggio_n this_o city_n be_v build_v on_o the_o via_fw-la emilia_n and_o name_v regium_n lepidi_n by_o strabo_n ââ¦icero_n cornelius_n tacitus_n and_o other_o writer_n by_o who_o it_o be_v build_v be_v not_o certain_o know_v many_o contend_v that_o marius_n lepidus_n one_o of_o the_o triumvirate_n who_o divide_v the_o roman_a empire_n be_v its_o first_o sound_a other_o that_o it_o be_v build_v long_o before_o his_o time_n but_o by_o he_o make_v a_o colony_n this_o city_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o goth_n under_o alarico_n their_o king_n its_o citizen_n be_v constrain_v to_o abandon_v it_o and_o fly_v to_o more_o secure_a place_n till_o the_o longobardi_n be_v overcome_v and_o drive_v out_o of_o italy_n by_o charles_n the_o great_a when_o the_o citizen_n return_v by_o degree_n to_o 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receive_v and_o pardon_v a_o remarkable_a instance_n of_o what_o power_n that_o dignity_n heretofore_o be_v at_o this_o day_n the_o most_o noble_a family_n of_o canossa_n be_v master_n of_o this_o castle_n and_o the_o other_o surround_v it_o from_o which_o a_o little_a distance_n stand_v the_o castle_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o signori_fw-it monfredo_n keep_v the_o way_n of_o the_o mountain_n you_o arrive_v at_o the_o country_n of_o groffignana_n where_o stand_v castle_n novo_fw-la which_o have_v former_o give_v birth_n to_o many_o illustrious_a person_n and_o in_o our_o day_n to_o giulio_n urbano_n doctor_n and_o apostolic_a prothonotary_n who_o for_o his_o excellent_a doctrine_n be_v much_o esteem_v by_o the_o prince_n and_o cardinal_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n who_o after_o he_o have_v long_o exercise_v the_o office_n of_o vicar_n general_n for_o cardinal_n luiga_n cornaro_n bishop_n of_o padova_n with_o great_a praise_n in_o that_o quality_n decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1592._o leave_v a_o excellent_a example_n to_o all_o mortal_n who_o brother_n urban_n give_v no_o less_o splendour_n to_o his_o country_n be_v captain_n of_o the_o militia_n for_o the_o venetian_n at_o present_a life_n filippo_n urbano_n their_o worthy_a nephew_n a_o canon_n of_o the_o domo_fw-la or_o cathedral_n church_n of_o padova_n return_v to_o the_o via_fw-la emilia_n you_o meet_v the_o castle_n scandiano_n honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o marquisate_n subject_n to_o the_o signori_fw-it tieni_fw-la noble_a vicentines_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n lie_v the_o castle_n roldo_n belong_v to_o the_o family_n sessi_fw-la a_o feudatorie_n of_o the_o emperor_n saint_n martino_n gonzaga_n and_o nuvilara_n between_o modena_n and_o reggio_n near_o the_o river_n lenza_n stand_v correggio_n a_o well-governed_a and_o honourable_a castle_n and_o well_o people_v it_o be_v create_v a_o city_n by_o the_o empire_n and_o appertain_v to_o the_o most_o illustrious_a family_n correggio_n former_o great_a in_o padova_n and_o call_v giberto_n from_o which_o heretofore_o issue_v a_o cardinal_n at_o this_o time_n girolamo_n bernero_n of_o the_o preach_a order_n give_v great_a honour_n to_o this_o country_n who_o be_v assume_v to_o a_o cardinalship_n by_o sisto_n quinto_fw-la high_a bishop_n for_o his_o incomparable_a virtue_n and_o goodness_n of_o life_n who_o continue_v a_o prudent_a lover_n of_o the_o virtuous_a and_o a_o great_a zealot_n for_o the_o christian_a religion_n then_o where_o the_o river_n lecchia_n cut_v in_o sunder_o the_o emilian_a way_n stand_v the_o ssrong_a castle_n rubiera_n with_o a_o well-made_a bulwark_n enviroron_v with_o hill_n whence_o travail_v in_o a_o large_a road_n you_o arrive_v at_o modena_n modena_n this_o noble_a city_n be_v reduce_v into_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n together_o with_o parma_n in_o the_o 570th_o year_n after_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n as_o livy_n and_o other_o historian_n write_v who_o in_o several_a place_n make_v thereof_o honourable_a mention_n which_o testify_v that_o in_o that_o time_n it_o be_v rich_a and_o powerful_a and_o this_o be_v also_o confirm_v by_o the_o many_o inscription_n and_o ancient_a marble_n which_o be_v extant_a up_o and_o down_o the_o same_o it_o be_v enough_o illustrate_v by_o that_o notable_a battle_n which_o be_v fight_v near_o it_o when_o hirtio_n and_o pansa_n be_v consul_n of_o rome_n the_o consequence_n whereof_o be_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o senate_n authority_n and_o the_o people_n liberty_n for_o then_o mar._n antonius_n besiege_v brutus_n in_o this_o city_n who_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o c._n octavins_n caesar_n obtain_v the_o victory_n against_o the_o say_a antonius_n afterward_o it_o suffer_v many_o ruin_n from_o the_o barbarous_a as_o saint_n ambross_a mention_n that_o he_o see_v it_o with_o the_o other_o adjacent_a place_n upon_o the_o via_fw-la emilia_n throw_v down_o and_o derstoy_v it_o be_v lay_v waste_n by_o the_o goth_n and_o longobard_n who_o afterward_o be_v drive_v out_o by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a and_o he_o have_v establish_v his_o son_n pipin_n king_n of_o italy_n the_o son_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o modena_n assemble_v themselves_o together_o from_o their_o secure_a retirement_n and_o take_v counsel_v how_o to_o rebuild_v this_o city_n which_o in_o process_n of_o time_n they_o effect_v as_o be_v now_o see_v somewhat_o distant_a from_o the_o ancient_a modena_n as_o leandro_n more_o at_o large_a discourse_v the_o city_n be_v small_a of_o a_o orbicular_a form_n &_o seat_v in_o a_o plain_a abound_v with_o fruit_n and_o delicate_a wine_n the_o duke_n of_o estè_fw-fr alfonso_n the_o second_o great_o amplify_v this_o city_n and_o raise_v fair_a edifice_n in_o the_o domo_fw-la they_o devout_o preserve_v rhe_n bone_n of_o s._n giminiano_n its_o bishop_n for_o who_o merit_n god_n deliver_v many_o possess_v with_o devil_n it_o be_v full_a of_o noble_a and_o ingenuous_a people_n whence_o not_o only_o many_o famous_a captain_n count_n and_o
marquess_n have_v proceed_v but_o also_o many_o cardinal_n bishop_n and_o other_o prelate_n with_o most_o learned_a man_n of_o who_o be_v sadoleto_n and_o segonio_n who_o work_n be_v of_o note_n to_o all_o it_o continue_v a_o long_a time_n in_o liberty_n as_o do_v the_o other_o city_n of_o lombary_n but_o be_v at_o present_a subject_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o estè_fw-fr who_o by_o their_o constant_a residence_n much_o ennoble_v and_o enrich_v it_o they_o here_o make_v vizard_n and_o target_n much_o esteem_v through_o italy_n forth_o of_o modena_n towards_o the_o south_n under_o the_o apennines_n stand_n formegine_v spezzano_n and_o ten_o mile_n off_o it_o sassulo_n a_o noble_a and_o civil_a castle_n with_o a_o sumptuous_a palace_n of_o the_o family_n of_o pia_n wash_v by_o the_o river_n secchia_n where_o stand_v a_o fair_a church_n dedicate_v to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n whither_o resort_v infinite_a people_n to_o obtain_v grace_n upon_o the_o say_a mountain_n be_v many_o other_o village_n and_o hamlet_n which_o also_o may_v be_v see_v on_o that_o part_n of_o modena_n towards_o the_o east_n these_o castle_n heretofore_o subject_a to_o several_a lord_n and_o particular_o to_o they_o of_o monte_n who_o be_v then_o very_o potent_a in_o these_o country_n and_o possess_v all_o the_o plac_n in_o the_o graffignana_n which_o confine_n with_o bologna_n and_o among_o they_o sestola_fw-la and_o fanano_n then_o go_v westward_o you_o see_v the_o alps_n of_o san_n pelligrino_n and_o the_o castle_n aquario_fw-la famous_a aquario_fw-la for_o its_o bath_n after_o turn_v to_o the_o south_n by_o these_o mountain_n run_v the_o tyrrehene_a sea_n somewhat_o further_o near_o bologna_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n panaro_n appear_v castle_n vetro_n and_o spilimberto_n of_o the_o signori_fw-it rangori_n whence_o four_o mile_n you_o find_v vignola_n a_o town_n honour_v vignola_n with_o a_o marquisate_n subject_n to_o the_o signori_fw-it boncompagio_fw-it which_o town_n confine_v 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emilia_n 3_o mile_n distant_a from_o modena_n pass_v the_o river_n panaro_n near_o which_o be_v the_o confine_n between_o the_o modonesi_n and_o the_o bolognesi_n in_o which_o place_n claudius_n the_o consul_n cope_v with_o the_o enemy_n take_v 15000._o prisoner_n and_o 700._o liguri_n moreover_o in_o the_o same_o place_n rotari_fw-la king_n of_o the_o longobardi_n rout_v the_o roman_a army_n and_o slay_v seven_o thousand_o of_o they_o there_o also_o the_o army_n of_o the_o modonesi_n be_v discomfit_v by_o the_o bolognesi_n enzo_n king_n of_o sardegna_n son_n of_o frderick_n the_o second_o be_v take_v prisoner_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o panaro_n be_v novantola_n with_o novantola_fw-la a_o ancient_a and_o noble_a monastery_n found_v by_o anselino_n kinsman_n of_o astolfo_n king_n of_o the_o longobard_n have_v be_v a_o worthy_a captain_n in_o their_o army_n and_o there_o quit_v this_o world_n create_v himself_o captain_n of_o a_o thousand_o monk_n endow_v the_o place_n with_o 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from_o bologna_n in_o which_o territory_n be_v late_o raise_v a_o inexpugnable_a fort_n by_o pope_n urban_n the_o 8_o from_o who_o name_n it_o be_v denominate_v urbano_n near_o which_o be_v the_o foro_n de_fw-fr galli_n where_o irtio_n and_o pansa_n the_o roman_a consul_n fight_v with_o m._n antonius_n obtain_v a_o glorious_a victory_n but_o with_o it_o their_o mortal_a wound_n whereof_o they_o both_o die_v in_o the_o same_o place_n then_o appear_v piumanio_n bazano_n and_o crepellano_n pleasant_a castle_n seat_v on_o those_o little_a hill_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o apennine_n on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o emilian_a way_n five_o mile_n distant_a from_o bologna_n be_v the_o river_n lavino_n and_o ghironda_n which_o join_v togeher_n encompass_v forcelli_n in_o a_o triangular_a form_n at_o one_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o via_fw-la forcelli_n emilia_n where_o octavianus_n marcus_n antonius_n and_o marcus_n lepidus_n part_v the_o monarchy_n between_o themselves_o which_o forcelli_n seem_v now_o a_o peninsula_n though_o it_o may_v be_v perceive_v to_o have_v be_v a_o island_n afterward_o these_o two_o river_n throw_v themselves_o into_o the_o po_n about_o a_o mile_n before_o you_o arrive_v at_o bologna_n there_o be_v a_o very_a long_a bridge_n build_v of_o stone_n which_o reach_v from_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o river_n to_o the_o other_o whence_o to_o bologna_n be_v a_o easy_a mile_n bologna_n la_fw-fr grassa_fw-la or_o bolonia_n the_o fat_a bologna_n be_v ancient_o head_n of_o the_o 12._o city_n which_o the_o tuscan_n possess_v on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o apennine_n who_o be_v drive_v out_o by_o the_o french_a and_o the_o french_a by_o rhe_n roman_n it_o become_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o send_v thither_o 3000._o man_n to_o inhabit_v after_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v subject_v to_o the_o grecian_n the_o longobard_n and_o to_o the_o esarcato_n of_o ravenna_n afterward_o recover_v liberty_n like_o the_o other_o city_n of_o lumbardi_n at_o which_o time_n the_o wicked_a faction_n of_o the_o lambertazzi_n and_o geremei_n arise_v and_o reduce_v it_o to_o great_a misery_n and_o servitude_n which_o their_o suffering_n cause_v they_o to_o recommend_v themselves_o to_o the_o roman_a chief_a bishop_n afterward_o to_o the_o pepoli_n visconti_n bentivogli_n and_o final_o it_o whole_o put_v itself_o under_o the_o wing_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o now_o enjoy_v it_o with_o peace_n it_o be_v situate_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o apennine_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o via_fw-la emilia_n place_v according_a to_o ââ¦tolomeo_fw-la in_o the_o 6_o climate_n at_o 33._o degree_n and_o a_o half_a have_v the_o say_a apennine_n on_o the_o south_n the_o via_fw-la emilia_n or_o roman_a way_n on_o the_o east_n and_o the_o pleasant_a and_o fertile_a campagna_n lead_v to_o ferrara_n and_o venetia_n on_o the_o north_n at_o its_o beginning_n it_o be_v form_v a_o small_a city_n according_a to_o the_o accustom_a manner_n of_o the_o ancient_n with_o two_o only_a gate_n the_o one_o towards_o rome_n the_o other_o towards_o lumbardi_n afterward_o in_o the_o time_n of_o gratian_n the_o emperor_n they_o adjoin_v two_o other_o gate_n and_o at_o the_o restauration_n which_o san_n petronio_n make_v after_o the_o destruction_n by_o theodosius_n they_o make_v 9_o gate_n as_o some_o say_v 12._o as_o other_o where_o now_o be_v extant_a certain_a little_a turret_n call_v turrosetti_n at_o last_o enlarge_v as_o at_o this_o day_n the_o say_a gate_n be_v make_v twelve_o and_o be_v so_o much_o increase_v that_o certain_a yeerspa_v be_v measure_v within_o the_o wall_n its_o circuit_n be_v find_v to_o be_v 5._o mile_n in_o length_n two_o mile_n want_v a_o quarter_n and_o in_o breadth_n one_o mile_n from_o the_o port_n s_o mammola_n to_o the_o port_n galliera_fw-fr it_o be_v form_v in_o the_o similitude_n of_o a_o ship_n more_o long_o thaââ¦broad_o at_o one_o side_n show_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o prow_n and_o at_o the_o other_o that_o of_o a_o poop_n have_v in_o the_o
midst_n the_o most_o high_a tower_n asinelli_n which_o represent_v the_o main_a mast_n the_o tower_n garisenna_n the_o scale_n and_o the_o other_o small_a tower_n the_o shroud_n to_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o beholder_n within_o it_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o fortification_n the_o citizen_n have_v cast_v down_o those_o that_o be_v who_o confide_v in_o their_o own_o valour_n and_o prudence_n content_v themselves_o with_o a_o single_a brickwall_n which_o encompass_n it_o near_o it_o run_v the_o river_n savona_n and_o through_o it_o the_o reno_n which_o serve_v for_o transportation_n of_o merchandiz_n from_o ferrara_n that_o bologna_n abound_v with_o all_o thing_n be_v know_v to_o all_o whereby_o they_o give_v it_o the_o stile_n of_o fat_a its_o field_n be_v fair_a and_o large_a produce_v all_o sort_n of_o corn_n and_o wine_n of_o the_o best_a sort_n in_o italy_n with_o all_o kind_n of_o fruit_n particular_o olive_n so_o big_a and_o sweet_a that_o they_o give_v not_o place_n to_o they_o of_o spain_n it_o have_v also_o wood_n for_o foul_a and_o beast_n of_o chase_n and_o notwithstanding_o there_o be_v few_o lake_n yet_o it_o be_v plentisul_o serve_v with_o fish_n from_o comacchio_n and_o argenta_n here_o to_o maintain_v their_o epithet_n of_o bologna_n la_fw-fr grassa_fw-la they_o make_v those_o famous_a salsage_n which_o for_o their_o excellency_n be_v esteem_v a_o costly_a dish_n through_o the_o world_n as_o also_o a_o conserve_v of_o quince_n and_o sugar_n call_v gelo_fw-la or_o jelly_n fit_a for_o the_o table_n of_o a_o prince_n they_o here_o also_o work_v with_o great_a art_n sheath_n for_o knife_n of_o boil_a leather_n and_o fair_a harquebuse_n and_o flacks_n or_o bottle_n they_o have_v great_a number_n of_o silkworm_n from_o who_o labour_n they_o extract_v quantity_n of_o silk_n whereof_o they_o make_v sarsenet_n velvet_n and_o other_o silk_n in_o such_o plenty_n as_o that_o they_o not_o only_o supply_v all_o italy_n therewith_o but_o england_n and_o the_o low_a 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the_o church_n of_o s._n giacomo_n where_o now_o appear_v a_o good_a space_n of_o old_a rinesu_fw-la be_v former_o a_o regal_a palace_n of_o the_o bentivogli_n while_o they_o be_v lord_n of_o bolonia_n who_o majesty_n and_o magnificence_n be_v treat_v on_o by_o beroaldo_n it_o be_v adorn_v with_o superb_fw-la and_o spacious_a edifice_n aswell_o for_o divine_a worship_n as_o private_a use_n among_o other_o the_o pope_n palace_n over_o the_o gate_n whereof_o be_v the_o statue_n of_o a_o pope_n in_o brass_n and_o that_o of_o the_o campeg_n give_v where_o in_o the_o time_n of_o giulio_n terzo_n the_o council_n of_o the_o pepoli_n and_o malvezzi_n meet_v be_v of_o such_o grandeur_n that_o any_o prince_n may_v be_v receive_v there_o the_o palace_n which_o front_v the_o church_n san_n petronio_n be_v build_v by_o the_o bolonian_o for_o a_o prison_n for_o enzo_n king_n of_o sardegna_n where_o he_o live_v and_o at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o public_a be_v royal_o entertain_v for_o twenty_o year_n till_o his_o death_n furthermore_o the_o citizen_n house_n be_v beautify_v with_o vest_n and_o other_o thing_n to_o the_o pride_n of_o any_o other_o of_o italy_n and_o their_o sellars_n so_o deep_a under_o ground_n that_o they_o apprehend_v no_o earthquake_n the_o tower_n asmelli_n so_o name_v from_o the_o founder_n and_o garisenda_n so_o call_v from_o its_o pendency_n downward_o discover_v the_o great_a ingenuity_n of_o the_o architector_n it_o be_v principal_a temple_n be_v that_o of_o san_n pietro_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o bishop_n where_o lie_v many_o cardinal_n bishop_n and_o other_o learned_a doctor_n with_o many_o relic_n of_o saint_n picture_n sculpture_n and_o ornament_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n of_o high_a value_n the_o domo_fw-la which_o stand_v on_o the_o piazza_n dedicate_v to_o san_n petronio_n bishop_n and_o protector_n of_o the_o city_n be_v so_o great_a and_o magnificent_a that_o few_o church_n be_v equal_a to_o it_o here_o charles_n the_o 5_o receive_v from_o pope_n clement_n the_o seven_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o church_n of_o saint_n francis_n be_v well_o build_v where_o pope_n alexander_n the_o 5_o a_o bolonian_a lie_v bury_v and_o odoffredo_n and_o accursio_n two_o great_a light_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n then_o the_o magnificent_a monastery_n of_o san_n salvidore_n and_o the_o noble_a and_o rich_a nunnery_n del_fw-it corpo_fw-it di_fw-it christi_fw-la where_o lie_v inter_v the_o bless_a catharine_n who_o be_v a_o nun_n therein_o who_o nail_n upon_o the_o hand_n and_o foot_n grow_v as_o if_o she_o be_v live_v the_o church_n of_o san_n giacomo_n with_o its_o chapel_n build_v by_o giovanni_n secundo_fw-la bentivoglio_n be_v a_o work_n only_o for_o a_o king_n wherein_o lie_v the_o say_v bentivoglio_n with_o many_o of_o his_o descendant_n some_o of_o the_o malvezzi_n and_o other_o illustrious_a person_n with_o many_o relic_n of_o saint_n guard_v in_o a_o rich_a and_o stately_a altar_n by_o cardinal_n poggio_n the_o church_n of_o s._n martin_n where_o repose_v the_o bone_n of_o beroaldo_n and_o alexandro_n achellini_fw-la the_o philosopher_n the_o church_n of_o san_n giovanni_n entomb_v a_o image_n of_o cecilia_n the_o virgin_n martyr_n paint_v by_o the_o divine_a rafael_n of_o urban_n the_o ash_n of_o the_o bless_a elena_n and_o carlo_n raino_n a_o famous_a doctor_n of_o law_n four_o of_o these_o church_n canon_n have_v be_v bishop_n of_o bologna_n the_o church_n of_o saint_n stephen_n the_o proto-martyr_n be_v sumptuous_a build_v by_o s._n petronio_n where_o among_o other_o relic_n they_o show_v the_o ash_n of_o s._n vitale_n agricola_n &_o petronio_n the_o church_n of_o saint_n benedict_n enclose_v be_v the_o body_n of_o san_n proculo_n the_o martyr_n and_o the_o celestina_n wherein_o gratian_n compose_v his_o decretal_n in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n domenick_n in_o who_o choir_n be_v rare_o effigiate_v the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n here_o lie_v enzo_n king_n of_o sardegna_n in_o a_o proud_a tomb_n and_o many_o famous_a doctor_n of_o civil_a law_n and_o physic_n as_o also_o tadeo_n and_o giacomo_n pepoli_n who_o some_o time_n be_v ââ¦ords_n of_o bolonia_n at_o the_o high_a altar_n may_v be_v see_v many_o relic_n of_o saint_n of_o which_o be_v the_o body_n of_o san_n domenick_n on_o who_o tomb_n be_v lay_v more_o than_o 300._o figure_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o one_o of_o the_o thorn_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o our_o saviour_n with_o the_o bible_n write_v ten_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o esdras_n in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n in_o white_a parchment_n here_o repose_v also_o the_o body_n of_o san_n domenick_n the_o patriarch_n and_o institutor_n of_o that_o order_n with_o many_o other_o stately_a tomb_n candlestick_n lamp_n cenfer_v and_o other_o ornament_n this_o church_n have_v a_o noble_a convent_n with_o many_o cloister_n and_o dormitory_n for_o the_o friar_n and_o a_o large_a refectory_n excellent_o paint_v and_o one_o of_o the_o large_a cellar_n of_o italy_n therein_o be_v likewise_o a_o cemetory_n wherein_o to_o bury_v the_o friar_n and_o a_o excellent_a library_n scarce_o any_o equal_a none_o better_a to_o be_v find_v keep_v and_o increase_v daily_o by_o the_o father_n with_o great_a diligence_n and_o here_o sit_v the_o inquisition_n in_o this_o convent_n dwell_v one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o religious_a and_o here_o they_o keep_v the_o public_a study_n of_o the_o science_n which_o have_v occasion_v principal_o that_o five_o pope_n many_o cardinal_n bishop_n and_o holy_a father_n have_v proceed_v hence_o among_o which_o be_v san_n pietro_n the_o martyr_n san_n ramundo_n &_o egidir_n foscararni_n bishop_n of_o modena_n who_o behave_v himself_o prudent_o and_o learned_o at_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o bologna_n be_v sanzama_n who_o in_o the_o 270th_o year_n after_o christ_n first_o preach_v the_o faith_n here_o dionysius_n be_v then_o pope_n who_o 71._o have_v succeed_v of_o good_a doctrine_n and_o
stand_v that_o egregious_a vessel_n or_o font_n of_o precious_a stone_n wherein_o they_o baptize_v their_o infant_n who_o four_o gate_n of_o brass_n be_v esteem_v without_o their_o equal_a herein_o baldessar_n gossa_n once_o pope_n of_o rome_n depose_v from_o the_o papacy_n at_o the_o council_n of_o costanza_n lie_v bury_v in_o a_o artificial_a sepulchre_n of_o brass_n make_v by_o donatello_n with_o his_o essigy_n and_o these_o letter_n balthasar_z cossa_n olim_fw-la joannes_n vigesimus_fw-la tertius_fw-la the_o noble_a temple_n santa_n maria_n novella_n for_o its_o marvellous_a structure_n may_v be_v compare_v to_o any_o other_o of_o italy_n which_o michael_n angelo_n be_v wont_a to_o call_v his_o venus_n among_o its_o other_o notable_a thing_n appear_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n who_o subscribe_v to_o the_o council_n celebrate_v under_o eugenius_n the_o four_o near_o to_o which_o church_n adjoin_v the_o sumptuous_a monastery_n for_o the_o friar_n 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iaceo_fw-la hic_fw-la mirandula_n cetera_fw-la n_o orunt_fw-la et_fw-la tagus_n &_o ganges_n forsan_fw-la &_o antipode_n the_o annunciade_n be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a devotion_n whither_o every_o season_n resort_v infinite_a people_n to_o a_o madenna_n draw_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o saint_n luke_n it_o be_v a_o magnificent_a temple_n fill_v with_o ornament_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n statue_n gem_n and_o other_o rich_a gift_n it_o have_v a_o sumptuous_a monastery_n and_o in_o it_o a_o fair_a library_n and_o stââ¦dy_n there_o be_v many_o fair_a church_n which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n be_v omit_v it_o have_v 37._o hospital_n 44._o parish_n church_n 12_o priorates_n 54._o monastery_n of_o nun_n 24._o of_o friar_n with_o other_o confraternity_n of_o child_n in_o great_a number_n whence_o as_o also_o from_o the_o infinite_a number_n of_o friar_n of_o all_o order_n in_o this_o city_n we_o may_v collect_v that_o the_o florentine_n be_v more_o incline_v to_o religion_n than_o any_o other_o people_n of_o italy_n this_o renown_a country_n have_v be_v the_o birth-place_n of_o many_o excellent_a ingenuity_n who_o have_v not_o only_o be_v a_o glory_n to_o it_o but_o to_o all_o italy_n some_z whereof_o follow_v saint_n antonio_n archbishop_n of_o florence_n st._n gionan_n gualbarto_n st._n andrea_n carmelitano_n sy_n filippo_n de_fw-fr servi_n with_o other_o who_o have_v either_o institute_v new_a religious_a order_n or_o reform_v the_o old_a four_o pope_n leon_n the_o 10_o clement_n the_o seven_o leon_n the_o 11_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o medici_n and_o clement_n the_o 8_o of_o the_o house_n of_o aldobrandini_n with_o many_o other_o cardinal_n bishop_n and_o other_o prelate_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n many_o excellent_a captain_n in_o war_n among_o they_o pietro_n strozzi_n grand_a marshal_n of_o france_n and_o infinite_a person_n excel_v in_o letter_n as_o dante_n petrarca_n bocacccio_n cavalââ¦ante_n beniviedi_fw-la politiano_n crinito_n ficino_n palmerio_n passavanti_fw-la dino_n del_fw-it garbo_n a_o physician_n macchiavel_n accucsir_n glossatori_fw-mi donato_n acciaivolo_n and_o for_o painter_n sculptor_n and_o architector_n it_o have_v produce_v so_o many_o that_o we_o may_v say_v those_o art_n be_v to_o they_o proper_a and_o connatural_a ãâã_d have_v two_o academy_n one_o for_o paint_v the_o other_o for_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n whereof_o the_o florentine_n be_v head_n and_o master_n we_o must_v not_o omit_v one_o good_a argument_n of_o their_o state_n ability_n which_o be_v that_o at_o one_o instant_a in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n boniface_n the_o 9th_o there_o reside_v 13._o florentine_n as_o ambassador_n from_o divers_a prince_n at_o rome_n it_o have_v several_a noble_a family_n whereof_o some_o be_v go_v into_o france_n where_o they_o dwell_v with_o title_n and_o principality_n other_o to_o venice_n and_o other_o to_o rome_n who_o all_o live_v in_o honour_n the_o city_n contain_v 85._o thousand_o soul_n for_o eight_o mile_n round_o about_o the_o city_n there_o seem_v another_o florence_n so_o full_o be_v the_o field_n speckle_v with_o country_n seat_n some_o for_o public_a use_n as_o the_o sumptuous_a monastery_n call_v the_o abbaââ¦y_n of_o fiesole_n found_v by_o cosmo_n medici_n the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n domenick_n which_o yet_o retain_v the_o episcopal_a seat_n one_o walk_n of_o pyne_n trees_n two_o mile_n long_o and_o another_o of_o ciprese_n lead_v to_o pioggio_n with_o many_o more_o and_o other_o for_o private_a as_o pratolino_n much_o speak_v of_o which_o francisco_n the_o great_a duke_n pratolinââ¦_n build_v adorn_v it_o with_o palace_n statue_n picture_n and_o fountain_n so_o well_o contrive_v and_o dispose_v that_o it_o be_v worthy_o esteem_v one_o of_o the_o pleasant_a place_n of_o italy_n two_o mile_n forth_o of_o florence_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o apennine_n appear_v fiesole_n some_o footstep_n of_o the_o ancient_a city_n fiesole_n where_o former_o the_o soothsayer_n and_o fortune_n teller_n inhabit_v it_o be_v ancient_o of_o that_o power_n that_o it_o give_v assistance_n to_o stilicone_n the_o roman_a captain_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o goth_n whereof_o be_v then_o slay_v above_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o the_o premise_n consider_v we_o may_v conclude_v there_o be_v no_o province_n in_o italy_n more_o furnish_v with_o delightful_a and_o well-peopled_n city_n than_o that_o of_o the_o great_a duke_n who_o ancestor_n by_o unite_n the_o state_n of_o three_o republic_n together_o to_o wit_n pisa_n florence_n and_o sienna_n do_v now_o entire_o possess_v all_o tuscany_n the_o noble_a part_n of_o italy_n his_o revenue_n exceed_v 100000._o pound_n sterl_n per._n annum_fw-la scarperia_n on_o the_o way_n which_o lead_v to_o bologna_n stand_v scarperia_n be_v 16_o mile_n from_o vlorence_n note_v for_o knife_n cizer_n and_o other_o such_o like_a thing_n there_o make_v and_o among_o those_o mountain_n lie_v the_o most_o fruitful_a mugello_n who_o inhabitant_n be_v call_v mugellini_fw-la here_o cosmus_n mugello_n retreat_v for_o his_o delight_n when_o he_o be_v solemn_o style_v duke_n of_o flovence_n command_v a_o fort_n and_o palace_n to_o be_v build_v and_o environ_v they_o within_o a_o spacious_a wall_n wherein_o he_o keep_v wild_a beast_n for_o the_o chase._n more_o forward_o lie_v the_o way_n to_o faenza_n and_o romagna_fw-la near_o it_o begin_v the_o cresentino_n contain_v between_o the_o ronta_fw-la and_o arââ¦o_n reach_v to_o arezzo_n well_o people_v and_o very_o fertile_a and_o from_o the_o hige_a mountain_n you_o may_v look_v down_o into_o the_o valley_n ombrose_n where_o giovanni_n gualberto_n a_o florentine_a give_v beginning_n to_o the_o order_n name_v religione_fw-la di_fw-it valle_n ambrosa_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1070._o and_o also_o into_o umbria_n on_o the_o north-east_n part_n lie_v the_o palace_n poggio_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n a_o house_n swarm_v with_o statue_n and_o rarity_n and_o a_o park_n for_o beast_n of_o chase_n where_o be_v also_o a_o fortezza_n and_o opposite_a to_o it_o lie_v the_o noble_a castle_n prato_n account_v
one_o of_o the_o first_o four_o of_o italy_n here_o they_o make_v bread_n white_a as_o snow_n and_o here_o they_o keep_v with_o great_a devotion_n the_o garter_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n a_o little_a more_o near_o the_o apennine_n be_v monte_n murlo_n much_o speak_v of_o for_o the_o take_v those_o florentine_n which_o flee_v out_o of_o florence_n and_o there_o embody_v by_o alessandro_n vitelli_n captain_n for_o cosmus_n the_o duke_n which_o secure_v his_o principality_n pistoia_n after_o which_o enter_v a_o lovely_a plain_n you_o meet_v the_o city_n pistoia_n twenty_o mile_n off_o florence_n which_o though_o little_a be_v neat_o compact_v and_o rich_a and_o will_v have_v be_v better_o have_v it_o not_o much_o groan_v under_o the_o faction_n of_o its_o own_o citizen_n twenty_o mile_n of_o pistoia_n stand_v lucca_n which_o govern_v itself_o in_o liberty_n and_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o its_o wall_n the_o richness_n of_o trade_n and_o the_o industry_n of_o its_o own_o citizen_n maintain_v itself_o well_o with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a it_o be_v a_o ancient_a city_n and_o be_v make_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n desiderius_n the_o king_n build_v its_o strong_a wall_n which_o with_o its_o site_n enable_v it_o to_o endure_v a_o six_o month_n siege_n by_o narsetes_n towards_o the_o sea_n stand_v yet_o the_o footstep_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o hercules_n the_o river_n serchio_n run_v close_o by_o lucca_n whence_o the_o famous_a bath_n of_o italy_n be_v ten_o mile_n distant_a lucca_n out_o of_o florence_n towards_o the_o west_n in_o that_o spacious_a plain_n stand_v the_o castle_n empoli_n and_o fucecchio_n there_o be_v also_o a_o lake_n of_o that_o name_n as_o also_o san_n miniato_n all_o todesco_n so_o call_v for_o that_o it_o be_v build_v by_o certain_a german_n under_o desiderius_n their_o king_n pisa_n coast_v the_o river_n arno_n you_o attain_v pisa_n a_o ancient_a city_n build_v long_o before_o rome_n by_o the_o grecian_n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o 12_o city_n of_o tuscany_n it_o be_v powerful_a at_o sea_n and_o obtain_v many_o victory_n against_o the_o genovesi_n it_o subdue_v cartagine_v conquer_v the_o island_n of_o sardegna_n and_o deliver_v its_o king_n prisoner_n to_o the_o pope_n it_o recover_v palermo_n in_o sicilia_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o saracen_n who_o have_v long_o enjoy_v it_o it_o slay_v the_o sarazen_a king_n of_o majorca_n it_o send_v 40_o galley_n in_o assistance_n to_o almerico_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n against_o the_o saracen_n who_o possess_v alexandria_n it_o great_o assist_v the_o pope_n in_o their_o adversity_n it_o be_v so_o potent_a happy_a and_o rich_a that_o saint_n thomaso_n treat_v of_o the_o four_o thing_n reckon_v it_o among_o the_o four_o most_o potent_a city_n of_o italy_n but_o from_o that_o time_n that_o at_o the_o instance_n and_o request_n of_o frederick_n barbarossa_n it_o captivate_v so_o many_o prelate_n of_o the_o romiââ¦h_a church_n &_o two_o cardinal_n which_o come_v from_o france_n to_o the_o lateranian_a council_n it_o only_o decay_a from_o bad_a to_o worse_o till_o it_o lose_v liberty_n and_o power_n yet_o in_o process_n of_o time_n by_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o s._n stefano_n and_o the_o university_n it_o recover_v and_o still_o preserve_v the_o countenance_n of_o a_o honourable_a city_n plato_n will_v have_v it_o well_o situate_v be_v four_o mile_n then_o now_o eight_o from_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o place_v upon_o the_o sea_n shore_n but_o near_o it_o not_o upon_o the_o mountain_n but_o near_o they_o in_o a_o plain_a just_a so_o divide_v from_o the_o royal_a river_n arno_n as_o plato_n fancy_v his_o city_n it_o be_v endow_v with_o four_o thing_n which_o create_v wonder_n the_o church_n of_o saint_n john_n the_o domo_fw-la the_o steeple_n and_o ââ¦ampo_fw-it santo_n which_o be_v raise_v with_o that_o very_a holy_a earth_n which_o they_o bring_v home_o in_o their_o galley_n when_o 50_o of_o they_o be_v send_v to_o assist_v the_o emperor_n in_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n on_o one_o side_n of_o it_o lie_v lucca_n on_o the_o other_o livorgeo_fw-la or_o leghorn_n it_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o florentine_n in_o the_o year_n 1509._o intend_v from_o florence_n to_o sienna_n you_o must_v go_v out_o at_o the_o porta_n romana_n through_o which_o charles_n the_o five_o enter_v after_o his_o victory_n in_o africa_n and_o so_o pass_v by_o the_o monastery_n certosini_fw-la attain_v cassano_n tavernelli_n and_o staggia_n by_o a_o direct_a way_n have_v pleasant_a hill_n and_o fruitful_a valley_n on_o each_o side_n in_o the_o way_n appear_v the_o castle_n certaldo_n the_o birth-place_n of_o giovani_n boccaccio_n the_o prince_n of_o tuscan_a poet_n who_o die_v in_o the_o 62._o year_n of_o his_o age_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1375._o and_o be_v inter_v in_o a_o marble_n tomb_n in_o the_o domo_fw-la of_o certaldo_n with_o this_o epitaph_n hac_fw-la sub_fw-la mole_n jacent_fw-la cineres_fw-la ac_fw-la ossa_fw-la joannis_n mens_fw-la sedet_fw-la ante_fw-la deum_fw-la meritis_fw-la ornata_fw-la laborum_fw-la mortalis_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la genitor_fw-la boccacââ¦ius_fw-la ââ¦lli_fw-la patria_fw-la certaldum_fw-la studium_fw-la fuit_fw-la alma_fw-la poesis_fw-la somewhat_o further_o stand_v the_o bourg_n saint_n geminiano_n famous_a for_o its_o good_a wine_n vernace_n it_o be_v adorn_v with_o fair_a church_n noble_a palace_n illustrious_a person_n and_o a_o gentle_a people_n build_v by_o desiderius_n king_n of_o the_o longobardi_n westward_o from_o which_o lie_v the_o antique_a city_n volterra_n which_o be_v found_v 100_o year_n before_o the_o fire_n of_o troy_n and_o 500_o before_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v build_v on_o a_o hill_n the_o ascent_n to_o who_o top_n be_v 3_o mile_n its_o wall_n be_v of_o square_a stone_n 6_o foot_n long_o lay_v &_o cement_v without_o mortar_n it_o have_v five_o gate_n &_o before_o each_o a_o fountain_n of_o clear_a water_n &_o within_o they_o two_o other_o stately_a fountain_n with_o many_o ancient_a statue_n &_o on_o they_o old_a epitaph_n it_o have_v a_o rich_a territory_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o great_a duke_n it_o produce_v persio_fw-la the_o poet_n and_o divers_a other_o wit_n beyond_o it_o lie_v the_o sea_n on_o its_o left_a hand_n lie_v ancisââ¦_n the_o country_n of_o st._n francis_n the_o patriarch_n fighine_n and_o other_o good_a place_n arezzo_n travail_v towards_o the_o east_n you_o meet_v arezzo_n account_v one_o of_o the_o ancient_a twelve_o the_o aretine_n contribute_v 30000._o crown_n as_o many_o celades_n with_o other_o kind_n of_o weapon_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o 120000._o bushel_n of_o wheat_n to_o furnish_v the_o armada_n of_o 40_o galley_n which_o be_v to_o convoy_n scipio_n against_o the_o carthaginian_n it_o have_v suffer_v many_o and_o many_o calamity_n but_o with_o the_o government_n of_o cosmus_n the_o great_a duke_n it_o begin_v to_o take_v breath_n and_o restore_v itself_o pliny_n say_v their_o vessel_n of_o earth_n be_v in_o his_o time_n esteem_v the_o best_a of_o italy_n san_n donato_n its_o bishop_n be_v there_o martyr_a in_o the_o time_n of_o valentinian_n the_o emperor_n who_o baptize_v l._n zembio_n the_o tribune_n and_o then_o endow_v the_o church_n of_o arezzo_n wherein_o lie_v bury_v s._n lorenââ¦o_n and_o pellegrino_n brother_n and_o martyr_n and_o gregory_n the_o 10_o chief_a bishop_n the_o house_n of_o petrark_v be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v there_o begin_v the_o state_n of_o the_o poggibonzi_n church_n on_o the_o direct_a way_n to_o sienna_n stand_v poggibonzi_n a_o place_n note_v for_o the_o perfume_a tobacco_n compose_v there_o which_o the_o italian_n take_v as_o profuse_o in_o powder_n as_o the_o english_a in_o pipe_n as_o also_o ascia_fw-la and_o near_o it_o sienna_n sienna_n paolo_n v._n this_o city_n be_v name_v sienna_n from_o the_o galli_n senoni_n who_o reside_v there_o under_o brennus_n their_o captain_n and_o build_v it_o on_o the_o back_n of_o the_o hill_n tuffo_n it_o be_v make_v a_o colony_n by_o the_o roman_n and_o afterward_o undergo_v the_o same_o misery_n with_o the_o other_o city_n of_o tuscanie_n in_o process_n of_o time_n it_o recover_v liberty_n and_o therewith_o its_o former_a emulation_n with_o florence_n against_o who_o it_o fight_v and_o obtain_v a_o glorious_a victory_n after_o which_o it_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o petrarci_n it_o be_v own_o citizen_n who_o discard_n it_o continue_v a_o free_a state_n till_o the_o year_n 1555._o when_o the_o great_a duke_n recover_v it_o it_o be_v air_n be_v very_o good_a and_o wholesome_a its_o inhabitant_n very_o courteous_a who_o profess_v and_o speak_v the_o purity_n of_o the_o italian_a language_n without_o the_o porta_n romana_n the_o city_n appear_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o majesty_n be_v beautify_v by_o the_o many_o tower_n raise_v in_o honour_n of_o such_o person_n as_o perform_v some_o eminent_a service_n for_o the_o common_a wealth_n among_o
these_o tower_n which_o yet_o retain_v the_o memory_n of_o its_o former_a freedom_n that_o of_o mangio_n surpass_v for_o height_n which_o though_o found_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o piazza_n out_o top_n all_o the_o city_n and_o serve_v for_o a_o clockhouse_n from_o its_o top_n be_v a_o incomparable_a prospect_n to_o the_o confine_n of_o tuscany_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o this_o hideous_a structure_n be_v a_o marble_n chapel_n to_o which_o adjoin_v the_o senate_n house_n build_v by_o the_o goth_n at_o one_o end_n whereof_o stand_v a_o column_n bear_v remus_n and_o romulus_n suck_v a_o wolf_n in_o brass_n the_o arm_n of_o this_o city_n its_o piazza_n lie_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o city_n so_o form_v that_o whosoever_o pass_v over_o it_o must_v be_v see_v by_o all_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o be_v a_o marble_n fountain_n whence_o issue_n sweet_a water_n out_o of_o the_o wolf_n mouth_n the_o whole_a city_n be_v pave_v with_o brick_n the_o house_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n build_v of_o brick_n alla_fw-fr moderââ¦a_n the_o chief_a be_v that_o proud_a palace_n build_v of_o square_a stone_n by_o the_o pope_n pius_n the_o second_o and_o the_o archbishop_n who_o be_v of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o picolomeny_v among_o its_o church_n the_o domo_fw-la dedicate_v to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n be_v worth_a note_n for_o though_o in_o comparison_n of_o other_o in_o italy_n it_o be_v but_o small_a yet_o for_o the_o pain_n and_o charge_n which_o it_o must_v have_v cost_n it_o be_v inferior_a to_o none_o be_v both_o without_o and_o within_o of_o black_a and_o white_a marble_n the_o facade_v be_v admirable_o garnish_v with_o statue_n about_o the_o inside_n be_v the_o head_n of_o all_o the_o pope_n the_o pulpit_n be_v a_o unparalleled_a piece_n beset_v with_o figure_n of_o marble_n but_o its_o singularityââ¦_n lie_v in_o the_o pavement_n wherein_o many_o part_n of_o the_o sacred_a history_n be_v so_o lively_o represent_v in_o several_a colour_n of_o marble_n that_o no_o 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mortar_n the_o city_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n by_o s._n ansano_n a_o roman_a citizen_n who_o be_v afterward_o behead_v it_o particular_o have_v a_o great_a devotion_n to_o santa_n maria_n the_o mother_n of_o god_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o motto_n round_o their_o common_a seal_n salve_fw-la virgo_fw-la senam_fw-la veterum_fw-la quae_fw-la cernis_fw-la amaenam_fw-la many_o illustrious_a man_n have_v this_o city_n afford_v as_o saint_n bernard_n the_o restorer_n of_o the_o order_n of_o minorite_n the_o bless_a giovanni_n colombino_n first_o institutor_n of_o the_o jesuit_n order_n saint_n ambrogio_n de'bianconi_fw-la the_o institutor_n of_o the_o canon_n regulars_n and_o of_o the_o monk_n of_o mount_n olivet_n four_o pope_n as_o alexander_n the_o three_o who_o by_o his_o pious_a life_n and_o exceed_a patience_n overcome_v four_o anti-popes_n set_v up_o against_o he_o by_o frederick_n barbarossa_n pius_n the_o first_o and_o pius_n the_o second_o of_o the_o family_n picolomini_n and_o paolo_fw-la quinto_fw-la of_o the_o borghesi_n with_o many_o cardinal_n bishop_n prelate_n and_o doctor_n in_o all_o the_o science_n most_o famous_a the_o country_n about_o sienna_n be_v fill_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o great_a chase_n so_o that_o wild_a boar_n and_o other_o venison_n in_o its_o season_n be_v common_o sell_v in_o butcher_n shop_n it_o be_v territory_n be_v very_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a and_o in_o a_o word_n the_o city_n be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a in_o italy_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n at_o twelve_o mile_n distance_n mount_v oliveto_fw-la discover_v olivet_n itself_o much_o speak_v of_o for_o the_o order_n of_o white_a friar_n of_o oliveto_fw-la take_v its_o riââ¦e_n there_o whereon_o be_v build_v a_o sumptuous_a abbacy_n and_o therein_o dwell_v a_o vast_a number_n of_o monk_n devote_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n whence_o the_o river_n also_o be_v past_a you_o find_v san_n querico_fw-la so_o call_v from_o a_o church_n dedicate_v to_o that_o saint_n and_o radicofano_n where_o desiderius_n radicofano_n king_n of_o the_o longobardi_n build_v a_o strong_a fort_n and_o the_o great_a duke_n another_o to_o who_o they_o be_v now_o subject_a here_o end_v the_o patrimony_n which_o the_o countess_n matilda_n consign_v the_o church_n whereof_o viterbo_n be_v head_n between_o san_n quirico_n and_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n orica_fw-la stand_v the_o city_n pienza_n the_o country_n of_o pope_n pius_n the_o second_o and_o so_o calb_v pienza_n from_o his_o name_n further_o upon_o a_o high_a and_o rough_a mountain_n stand_v chiusi_n one_o of_o the_o twelve_o city_n of_o tuscany_n where_o porsenna_n king_n chiuse_n of_o the_o tuscan_n be_v bury_v who_o there_o build_v a_o labyrinth_n wherein_o who_o enter_v without_o a_o clew_n of_o thread_n be_v certain_o bury_v at_o present_a this_o city_n be_v depopulate_v pulciano_n somewhat_o far_o towards_o the_o north_n be_v monte_fw-fr pulciano_n a_o city_n not_o very_o ancient_a but_o populous_a and_o rich_a seat_v in_o a_o delightful_a country_n abound_v with_o all_o thing_n desirable_a it_o give_v birth_n to_o marcellus_n the_o second_o chief_a roman_a bishop_n and_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n who_o write_v acute_o upon_o the_o dispute_v controversy_n of_o all_o the_o heresy_n beyond_o which_o be_v many_o delightful_a place_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o road_n which_o go_v from_o quirico_n near_o the_o river_n arbia_n be_v the_o bath_n of_o petriolo_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n asso_fw-la near_o which_o be_v many_o fair_a bourg_n and_o the_o maremma_n of_o sienna_n wherein_o be_v the_o city_n grossetto_n in_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o sienna_n well_o fortify_v grossetto_n by_o the_o great_a duke_n and_o montamata_n where_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o acorn_n and_o grain_n to_o die_v scarlet_a under_o these_o mountain_n lie_v the_o bourg_n santo_n fiore_n much_o honour_v by_o the_o illustrious_a house_n of_o the_o sforza_n where_o they_o have_v a_o stately_a palace_n together_o with_o large_a possession_n and_o land_n for_o hunt_v and_o other_o pastime_n the_o traveller_n be_v many_o time_n oblige_v to_o pass_v the_o river_n paglia_n in_o this_o journey_n which_o sometime_o be_v dangerous_a on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o which_o lie_v aquapendente_fw-la so_o call_v from_o its_o site_n on_o the_o hang_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o by_o it_o run_v a_o rapid_a stream_n san_n lorenzo_n and_o bolsena_n a_o good_a town_n build_v bolsena_n out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o ancient_a city_n name_v urbs_fw-la vulfimensium_fw-la then_o account_v one_o of_o the_o twelve_o chief_a one_o of_o etruria_n it_o be_v territory_n be_v very_o fertile_a as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o olive_n tree_n bear_v in_o the_o first_o year_n plant_v according_a to_o pliny_n here_o they_o reverence_v the_o body_n of_o the_o virgin_n san_n christina_n who_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o paglia_n for_o the_o faith_n thence_o return_v without_o the_o least_o hurt_n leave_v the_o tract_n and_o impression_n of_o her_o foot_n on_o the_o ground_n which_o appear_v to_o this_o day_n here_o also_o happen_v the_o great_a miracle_n of_o the_o consecrate_a host_n which_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o priest_n who_o doubt_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o of_o a_o sudden_a bleed_v extreme_o and_o so_o all_o bloody_a be_v carry_v to_o orvieto_fw-la where_o with_o great_a honour_n it_o be_v preserve_v in_o the_o domo_fw-la in_o the_o river_n be_v a_o island_n delightsome_a and_o fertile_a and_o a_o little_a church_n mauseolum_n or_o bury_v place_n of_o the_o farnesi_n here_o the_o prudent_a and_o religious_a queen_n amala_fw-mi sunta_fw-mi be_v wicked_o slay_v at_o the_o command_n of_o theodato_n king_n of_o the_o ostrogoth_n who_o gravity_n and_o sweetness_n of_o speech_n be_v such_o that_o argue_v with_o condemn_a person_n on_o death_n she_o so_o much_o convince_v they_o of_o the_o good_a that_o they_o little_o fear_v the_o punishment_n
that_o since_o it_o come_v from_o galilee_n and_o the_o mount_n because_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n there_o make_v it_o unworthy_a so_o the_o knowledge_n the_o virgin_n have_v of_o the_o quality_n of_o this_o people_n make_v she_o transmit_v her_o habitation_n hither_o and_o the_o often_o mutation_n of_o the_o place_n make_v it_o evident_a to_o all_o that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a stanza_n or_o cell_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n depart_v from_o galilea_n it_o arrive_v in_o this_o province_n in_o italy_n in_o the_o year_n 1295._o and_o in_o less_o thana_n year_n change_v its_o place_n of_o stay_v three_o time_n though_o but_o within_o compass_n of_o a_o mile_n but_o who_o will_v consider_v its_o now_o abode_n must_v find_v that_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n can_v not_o invent_v a_o better_a p._n battista_n mantovano_n vicar_n general_n of_o the_o garmelites_n among_o other_o grave_n authers_n to_o who_o this_o house_n be_v first_o give_v in_o custody_n before_o it_o leave_v galilee_n averr_v the_o trnth_v of_o the_o former_a relation_n society_n of_o priest_n that_o be_v liuguist_n have_v it_o now_o in_o government_n whereby_o to_o be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o take_v the_o confession_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o give_v absolution_n etc._n etc._n recanati_fw-la from_o loreto_n the_o way_n lead_v to_o recanati_n a_o new_a city_n build_v out_o of_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o old_a helvia_n ricina_n whereof_o some_o will_v have_v macerata_fw-la to_o be_v build_v also_o which_o helvia_n be_v once_o magnificent_o repair_v by_o helvio_n many_o of_o its_o old_a foundation_n and_o the_o base_n of_o a_o amphitheatre_n yet_o appear_v upon_o the_o road._n from_o loreto_n to_o recanati_n be_v three_o mile_n of_o very_a rough_a way_n over_o mountain_n in_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o public_a fair_a every_o year_n in_o september_n in_o the_o great_a church_n lie_v pope_n gregory_n the_o 12_o who_o in_o the_o council_n of_o constanza_n renounce_v the_o papacy_n it_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a and_o spacious_a mountain_n environ_v with_o the_o apennine_n gingolo_n the_o sea_n and_o some_o other_o little_a hill_n beyond_o which_o be_v a_o plain_a in_o it_o san_n severino_n heretofore_o a_o bourg_n but_o make_v a_o city_n by_o pope_n sixtus_n quintus_fw-la mathââ¦lica_fw-la and_o fabriano_n famous_a for_o the_o pure_a write_a paper_n there_o make_v and_o then_o gamerino_n a_o well_o fortify_v place_n abound_v no_o less_o in_o riches_n than_o people_n it_o always_o assist_v the_o roman_n and_o have_v produce_v many_o eminent_a men._n through_o the_o vale_n camerino_n you_o may_v go_v to_o foligno_fw-la and_o spoleto_n macerata_fw-la keep_v the_o direct_a way_n through_o the_o mountain_n you_o meet_v macerata_fw-la famous_a for_o greatness_n and_o beauty_n and_o the_o most_o noble_a city_n of_o the_o marchiano_n in_o it_o be_v a_o college_n of_o lawyer_n call_v the_o rota_n depute_v to_o hear_v cause_n and_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o all_o the_o province_n two_o great_a cause_n for_o its_o full_a people_n about_o it_o lie_v several_a bourg_n castle_n and_o town_n as_o tolentino_n where_o they_o reverence_v the_o relic_n of_o san_n nicolo_n of_o the_o angustine_n order_n who_o there_o live_v holy_o montalto_n fermo_n ascolo_n and_o seravalle_n beyond_o which_o lie_v santa_n anatolia_n whence_o through_o a_o valley_n lie_v the_o way_n to_o san_n foligno_fw-la which_o be_v two_o day_n journey_n from_o loreto_n foligno_fw-la the_o longobardi_n having_z destroy_v foro_n flaminio_n the_o inhabitant_n out_o of_o its_o ruin_n build_v foligno_fw-la the_o city_n be_v rich_a in_o merchandise_n small_a but_o pleasant_a it_o have_v a_o goodly_a port_n whence_o the_o citizen_n repel_v the_o assault_n of_o the_o longobardi_n the_o city_n perugia_n and_o assisiaare_v westward_o twenty_o mile_n from_o foligno_fw-la all_o along_o the_o flaminian_a way_n lie_v most_o flourish_a field_n plant_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n vine_n garden_n olive-tree_n &_o almond_n praise_v to_o the_o sky_n by_o propertins_n virgil_n and_o other_o poet_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n lie_v mevania_n the_o country_n of_o propertius_n and_o its_o territory_n which_o produce_v large_a bull_n and_o ox_n on_o the_o left_a be_v the_o ancient_a temple_n of_o metusca_n near_o it_o be_v the_o source_n of_o the_o river_n clitumnus_n issue_v wirh_n a_o clear_a and_o plentiful_a head_n of_o water_n enough_o to_o water_v the_o field_n of_o bertagna_n which_o at_o its_o second_o stage_n have_v the_o name_n of_o a_o god_n give_v it_o by_o the_o blind_a gentile_n to_o who_o it_o be_v believe_v the_o neighbour_a temple_n of_o marble_n now_o antique_a yet_o noble_a be_v dedicate_v in_o old_a time_n it_o be_v make_v in_o that_o form_n which_o vitruvius_n write_v of_o the_o order_n of_o temple_n teach_v that_o those_o of_o fountain_n nymph_n venus_n flora_n and_o proserpina_n aught_o to_o have_v to_o wit_n to_o have_v some_o similitude_n with_o their_o god_n and_o have_v in_o the_o ornament_n of_o the_o outside_n leave_v of_o bearsfoot_n and_o holm_n tree_n which_o demonstrate_v the_o fruitfulness_n of_o clitumnus_n which_o the_o ancient_n observe_v so_o fatten_v the_o adjacent_a pasture_n that_o thereby_o the_o herd_n of_o cattle_n grow_v very_o great_a and_o pliny_n lucan_n and_o servius_n the_o commentator_n of_o virgil_n a_o verââ¦_n that_o those_o cattle_n drink_v of_o the_o water_n of_o clitumnus_n become_v white_a out_o of_o these_o herd_n the_o roman_a conqueror_n use_v to_o select_v the_o most_o fair_a and_o in_o their_o triumph_n to_o sacrifice_v they_o for_o a_o happy_a augury_n to_o the_o victory_n bring_v with_o they_o the_o same_o also_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o emperor_n which_o triumph_v with_o their_o horn_n guilt_n and_o bathe_v with_o the_o water_n of_o this_o river_n unto_o the_o campidoglio_n and_o there_o sacrifice_v to_o jove_n and_o other_o god_n which_o make_v the_o spoletiââ¦_n to_o honour_n clitumnus_n as_o a_o god_n and_o to_o it_o be_v dedicate_v by_o the_o ancients_n temple_n and_o grove_n as_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o propertin_n in_o these_o word_n qua_fw-la formosa_fw-la svo_fw-la clitumnus_n flumina_fw-la luco_n integer_fw-la &_o niveos_fw-la abluit_fw-la unda_fw-la boves_fw-la virgil_n the_o prince_n of_o poet_n in_o the_o second_o of_o his_o gorgick_n speak_v polite_o of_o the_o praise_n of_o italy_n say_v thus_o hinc_fw-la albi_fw-la clitumne_n greges_fw-la &_o maxima_fw-la tanrus_fw-la victimae_fw-la saepe_fw-la tuo_fw-la perfusi_fw-la flumine_fw-la sacro_fw-la romanos_fw-la ad_fw-la templa_fw-la deum_fw-la duxere_fw-la triumphos_fw-la silius_n also_o touch_v upon_o this_o conceit_n in_o the_o carthaginian_a war_n in_o few_o word_n to_o wit_n et_fw-la lavit_fw-la ingentem_fw-la perfusum_fw-la flumine_fw-la sacro_fw-la clitumnus_n taurum_fw-la spoleto_n in_o the_o same_o day_n the_o traveller_n may_v go_v from_o foligno_fw-la to_o spoleto_n a_o splendid_a city_n deficient_a in_o nothing_o the_o refidence_n of_o the_o longobardi_n prince_n now_o ennoble_v by_o the_o title_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o ombra_n ancient_o it_o be_v a_o strong_a roman_a colony_n so_o make_v by_o litius_n and_o reduce_v by_o the_o roman_n when_o they_o have_v overthrow_v the_o ombri_n in_o the_o consulate_a of_o g._n claudius_n centone_n and_o marius_n sempronius_n tuditanus_n which_o colony_n after_o the_o roman_n have_v receive_v the_o rout_n near_o trasineno_fw-la be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o withstand_v hannibal_n the_o conqueror_n and_o teach_v he_o to_o gather_v what_o vast_a strength_n the_o roman_a empire_n be_v of_o from_o the_o power_n of_o one_o sole_a colony_n by_o force_v he_o to_o turn_v tail_n &_o retreat_n after_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o man_n into_o the_o marchiana_n the_o old_a break_a structure_n show_v that_o it_o flourish_v great_o in_o the_o roman_n time_n one_o may_v yet_o see_v the_o palace_n of_o theodorick_n king_n of_o goth_n destroy_v by_o the_o goth_n but_o rebuilt_a by_o narsete_n captain_n for_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n the_o temple_n of_o concord_n the_o foundation_n of_o a_o theatre_n and_o of_o stately_a aquiduct_n terni_fw-la the_o follow_a day_n through_o the_o valley_n strattura_n close_v in_o by_o hill_n rock_n and_o cliff_n of_o the_o apennine_n you_o reach_v terni_fw-la call_v iteranna_n by_o the_o ancient_n from_o its_o enclosure_n between_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o river_n nera_fw-mi the_o old_a ruin_n of_o the_o edifice_n show_v it_o to_o have_v be_v in_o all_o thing_n great_a than_o at_o present_a and_o within_o memory_n it_o be_v know_v much_o decay_n come_v to_o it_o by_o intestine_a hatred_n and_o civil_a discord_n many_o ancient_a marble_n inscription_n show_v that_o it_o be_v a_o free_a city_n of_o the_o roman_n but_o at_o what_o time_n it_o receive_v the_o title_n of_o a_o free_a city_n and_o the_o prerogative_n of_o roman_a denizenship_n be_v not_o certain_o know_v pighius_fw-la observe_n from_o a_o great_a marblestone_n fix_v in_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o
cathedral_n church_n that_o it_o be_v build_v 544._o year_n before_o the_o consulate_a of_o c._n domitius_n enobarbus_n and_o m._n camillus_n scribonianus_n who_o be_v consul_n 624._o year_n after_o the_o foundation_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o sacrifice_n be_v make_v in_o terni_fw-la to_o the_o health_n of_o liberty_n and_o the_o genius_n of_o the_o city_n to_o gratify_v tiberius_n caesar_n who_o then_o elevate_v himself_o from_o the_o foot_n of_o sejanus_n the_o say_v pighius_fw-la deduce_v thus_o much_o from_o the_o title_n on_o the_o say_a marble_n and_o in_o his_o annal_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rowe_n set_v it_o down_o more_o distinct_o we_o conclude_v from_o the_o whole_a that_o it_o be_v build_v 80._o year_n after_o rome_n under_o numa_n and_o then_o obtain_v its_o title_n of_o a_o municipal_a city_n the_o territory_n of_o terni_fw-la through_o the_o site_n and_o the_o usefullnesse_n of_o the_o sweet_a water_n be_v all_o of_o a_o fat_a soil_n be_v expose_v to_o a_o benign_a sun_n which_o in_o some_o part_n appologize_v for_o what_o pliny_n say_v to_o wit_n that_o the_o meadow_n be_v mow_v 4_o time_n in_o a_o year_n and_o afterward_o feed_v beside_o that_o turnip_n have_v there_o late_o grow_v of_o 30._o pound_n weight_n whereof_o four_a make_v a_o ass_n load_n and_o pliny_n say_v 40._o pound_n weight_n narni_n keep_v the_o via_fw-la flaminia_n you_o arrive_v at_o narni_n place_v on_o a_o rough_a hill_n of_o difficult_a ascent_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o run_v the_o river_n nera_fw-mi roar_v through_o the_o break_n of_o the_o rock_n wherewith_o it_o encounter_v livy_n and_o stephano_n gramatico_fw-la derive_v the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n from_o that_o of_o the_o river_n and_o martial_a in_o the_o seven_o book_n of_o his_o epigram_n describe_v it_o thus_o narnia_n sulphureo_fw-la quam_fw-la gurgite_fw-la candidus_fw-la amnis_fw-la circuit_n ancipiti_fw-la vix_fw-la adeunda_fw-la jugo_fw-la the_o same_o livy_n affirm_v that_o the_o city_n be_v first_o call_v nequino_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thence_o nequinati_n when_o subdue_v by_o the_o roman_n from_o the_o paltry_a and_o wicked_a custom_n of_o the_o people_n but_o afterward_o the_o roman_a colony_n despise_v that_o name_n call_v it_o narni_n from_o the_o river_n name_n the_o triumph_n in_o the_o campidoglio_n set_v forth_o that_o the_o nequinati_n be_v confederate_a with_o the_o sanniti_fw-la and_o with_o they_o overcome_v by_o m._n petinus_n the_o consul_n who_o therefore_o triumph_v in_o the_o 454th_o year_n of_o rome_n and_o then_o make_v a_o colony_n as_o aforesaid_a now_o the_o city_n form_n be_v long_o and_o fair_a in_o fabric_n and_o plentiful_o supply_v from_o its_o near_a campagna_n though_o in_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o ancestor_n and_o since_o it_o have_v be_v much_o turmoil_v with_o trouble_n and_o war_n without_o narni_n over_o the_o river_n be_v wonderful_a great_a arch_n of_o a_o bridge_n which_o do_v conjoin_v two_o high_a and_o precipitous_a mountain_n between_o which_o the_o river_n pass_v some_o believe_v this_o bridge_n be_v build_v by_o augustus_n with_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o siacambri_n and_o procopius_n affirm_v it_o add_v that_o more_o eminent_a arch_n be_v never_o see_v the_o relic_n now_o appear_v demonstrate_v it_o the_o work_n of_o a_o flourish_a empire_n and_o of_o excessive_a expense_n martial_a it_o be_v suppose_v speak_v hereof_o in_o these_o word_n sed_fw-la jam_fw-la parce_fw-la mihi_fw-la nec_fw-la abutere_fw-la narnia_n quinto_fw-la perpetuo_fw-la liceat_fw-la sic_fw-la tibi_fw-la ponte_fw-la frui_fw-la the_o stone_n of_o this_o bridge_n be_v cecment_v with_o iron_n and_o lead_n one_o arch_n now_o to_o be_v see_v be_v 200._o foot_n broad_a and_o 150._o foot_n high_a under_o which_o it_o be_v say_v be_v bury_v great_a treasure_n a_o stream_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o city_n which_o pass_v for_o 15._o mile_n under_o most_o high_a mountain_n and_o supply_v thrââ¦_n brass_n fountain_n there_o be_v also_o a_o water_n of_o nââ¦ni_n call_v caristia_fw-la or_o famine_n because_o it_o never_o appearââ¦_n but_o the_o year_n before_o some_o great_a famiââ¦_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o anno_fw-la 1589._o it_o yield_v also_o many_o healthful_a watââ¦rs_n forty_o mile_n off_o narni_n to_o go_v in_o the_o way_n to_o rome_n be_v a_o mountainous_a rock_n through_o which_o the_o way_n be_v cut_v with_o chisel_n 30._o foot_n deep_a and_o 15_o broad_a beyond_o which_o be_v pleasant_a way_n to_o ottricoli_n a_o mile_n from_o tevere_a pass_v by_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o via_fw-la flaminia_n and_o the_o vast_a mine_n of_o ottricoli_n you_o come_v to_o tevere_v behold_v by_o the_o way_n great_a relic_n of_o public_a structure_n as_o temple_n bath_n aqueductââ¦_n conservatory_n of_o water_n a_o theatre_n and_o amphitheatre_n which_o testify_v the_o grandezza_fw-mi and_o magnificence_n of_o that_o municipal_a city_n while_o the_o roman_a empire_n flourish_v two_o inscription_n of_o statue_n dedicate_v to_o the_o father_n and_o daughter_n by_o the_o public_a make_v appear_v that_o they_o build_v those_o bath_n at_o their_o own_o expense_n and_o then_o give_v they_o to_o the_o public_a both_o which_o be_v inscribe_v on_o marble_n as_o follow_v l._n julio_n l._n f._n pal._n juliano_n four_o vir._n aed._n iii_o 1._o d._n four_o vir_fw-la quin_fw-la que_fw-la quinque_fw-la 11._o da_v patrââ¦no_n municipi_fw-la plebs_fw-la ob._n merita_fw-la l._n d._n d._n d._n juliae_fw-la lucillae_fw-la l._n julii_fw-la juliani_n fill_v patroni_fw-la municipi_fw-la ãâã_d pââ¦ter_v termas_n ocriculanis_fw-la ââ¦_n solo._n eââ¦ctas_fw-la ãâã_d ââ¦ecunia_fw-la donavit_fw-la dec_n aug._n plebs_fw-la l._n d._n d._n d._n whence_o you_o pass_v by_o the_o town_n tevere_a near_o the_o stone_n bridge_n build_v by_o augustus_n which_o bridge_n be_v so_o great_a that_o with_o its_o mine_n it_o tume_v and_o hinder_v the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n thence_o coast_v the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n soratte_n at_o night_n you_o lodge_v at_o bââ¦gnano_n pope_n clement_n the_o 8_o command_v imitate_v augustus_n to_o his_o great_a cost_n and_o no_o less_o glory_n this_o bridge_n to_o be_v repair_v here_o terminate_v the_o burroââ¦ghs_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n aurelianus_n and_o we_o read_v that_o in_o former_a time_n rome_n be_v 150._o mile_n in_o ciââ¦cuit_n and_o that_o while_o constantinââ¦_n reign_v the_o wall_n and_o building_n from_o tevere_a to_o rome_n be_v so_o thick_a that_o who_o be_v but_o seldom_o conversant_a there_o take_v it_o for_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n the_o river_n be_v past_o you_o meet_v borgheto_o the_o city_n castellan_n and_o caprââ¦rola_n and_o far_o on_o be_v the_o bââ¦idge_n milvio_fw-la or_o mole_n where_o god_n show_v to_o constantine_n a_o cross_n wiââ¦h_v these_o word_n in_o hoc_fw-la signo_fw-la vinces_fw-la with_o which_o encouragement_n constantine_n fight_v and_o overcome_v maxentius_n the_o tyrant_n by_o which_o bridge_n one_o pass_v the_o tevere_a or_o tiââ¦er_n and_o so_o arrive_v to_o the_o suburb_n of_o rome_n enter_v the_o porta_n flaminia_n now_o call_v porta_n del_fw-it popolo_fw-la lucca_n this_o city_n glory_n in_o the_o universal_a agreement_n of_o all_o author_n that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a of_o italy_n and_o they_o that_o speak_v of_o its_o late_a original_a attribute_n it_o to_o lucchio_n lucnmone_n laerte_n of_o tuscany_n who_o reign_v 46._o year_n after_o the_o foundation_n of_o rome_n from_o who_o some_o say_v it_o take_v its_o name_n lucca_n but_o some_o other_o averââ¦_n it_o be_v build_v long_o before_o that_o time_n even_o by_o the_o grecian_n before_o the_o destruction_n of_o troy_n it_o always_o be_v for_o its_o strength_n and_o power_n of_o much_o consideration_n and_o that_o make_v c._n cempronius_fw-la after_o the_o overthrow_n he_o receive_v from_o hannibal_n at_o trebbia_n and_o the_o less_o fortunate_a day_n fight_v before_o piacenza_n to_o recover_v lucca_n with_o the_o remnant_n of_o his_o army_n as_o to_o a_o place_n that_o yield_v asecure_a retreat_n and_o the_o valorous_a narsete_n who_o for_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n free_v italy_n of_o the_o goth_n can_v not_o have_v gain_v it_o with_o his_o 7_o month_n tedious_a and_o most_o rigorous_a siege_n have_v he_o not_o by_o a_o certain_a wile_n and_o cunning_n persuade_v or_o rather_o entreat_v the_o citizen_n to_o deliver_v their_o city_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n and_o with_o their_o own_o term_n its_o seignor_n or_o lord_n have_v so_o well_o add_v to_o its_o former_a strength_n that_o no_o city_n in_o italy_n come_v near_o it_o for_o it_o have_v eleven_o strong_a bulwork_n in_o less_o than_o 3._o mile_n circuit_n and_o a_o vast_a wall_n with_o work_n within_o upon_o which_o the_o tree_n plant_v the_o pleasant_a and_o fertile_a hill_n surround_v it_o and_o the_o stately_a palace_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o it_o render_v it_o a_o most_o delightful_a city_n strabo_n report_v the_o roman_n often_o raise_v there_o many_o foot_n soldier_n
and_o some_o horse_n and_o gasper_n sardo_n write_v that_o at_o the_o naval_a fight_n bethe_v christian_n and_o saracen_n in_o anuo_fw-la 1179._o lucca_n have_v seven_o galley_n under_o the_o command_n of_o nino_n delli_fw-it obezi_n be_v citizen_n a_o valiant_a captain_n who_o be_v also_o lieutenant_n of_o those_o of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o same_o fleet_n when_o they_o obtain_v immortal_a fame_n in_o that_o victory_n and_o in_o 1303._o the_o lucchesi_n colleague_v with_o the_o florentine_n against_o the_o pistoiesi_n and_o of_o the_o 16000_o foot_n and_o 1600._o horse_n then_o in_o the_o army_n the_o lucchesi_n have_v 10000_o foot_n and_o 600._o horse_n this_o city_n be_v belove_v and_o hold_v in_o great_a esteem_n by_o the_o roman_n concede_v to_o it_o the_o foe_n much_o covet_v privilege_n of_o a_o municipal_a city_n and_o make_v it_o a_o colony_n we_o read_v in_o pââ¦rticular_a that_o at_o the_o needful_a repair_n of_o rome_n c._n caesar_n pass_v a_o winter_n there_o with_o two_o hundred_o senator_n whereof_o weââ¦_n pompey_n and_o crasus_n who_o here_o complot_v and_o constitute_v the_o first_o triumvirate_n near_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n aââ¦gustine_n be_v some_o relic_n of_o a_o noble_a temple_n dedicate_v to_o saturn_n with_o the_o footstep_n of_o a_o amphitheatre_n infallible_a testimony_n of_o its_o grandeur_n in_o the_o time_n that_o tuscany_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o italy_n divide_v into_o 12_o government_n be_v under_o the_o longobardi_n lucca_n be_v the_o appoint_v residence_n for_o the_o regent_n of_o tuscany_n where_o as_o such_o desideriââ¦s_v reside_v when_o in_o aââ¦no_fw-la 577._o he_o be_v create_v king_n of_o the_o longobardi_n afterward_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o marquess_n who_o also_o reside_v there_o as_o in_o the_o metropolis_n of_o that_o province_n where_o the_o marchese_n adalberto_n dwell_v with_o infinite_a splendour_n and_o so_o noble_o in_o anno_fw-la 902._o receive_v there_o lewiââ¦_n the_o emperor_n that_o he_o admire_v the_o kingly_a magnificence_n and_o greaââ¦nesse_n wherein_o the_o marchese_n live_v say_v to_o one_o of_o his_o intimat_n that_o ââ¦ruly_o abstract_v from_o the_o title_n he_o see_v not_o wherein_o the_o marquis_n be_v inferior_a to_o he_o among_o the_o marquess_n of_o tuscany_n bonilf_n da_fw-mi lucca_n for_o his_o great_a riches_n his_o own_o valour_n and_o merit_n be_v so_o much_o renown_v that_o he_o obtain_v for_o his_o wife_n beatrice_z daughter_n of_o corradn_n the_o second_o and_o sister_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o who_o issue_n la_fw-fr contessa_n matilda_n in_o a_o short_a course_n of_o time_n remain_v heiress_n and_o lady_n of_o this_o and_o many_o other_o city_n of_o italy_n and_o at_o her_o death_n bequeath_v the_o city_n ferrara_n and_o that_o state_n which_o be_v call_v the_o patrimony_n of_o saint_n peter_n to_o the_o roman_a church_n by_o her_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n which_o be_v yet_o preserve_v in_o lucca_n afterward_o lucca_n begin_v to_o relish_v the_o belove_a fruit_n of_o its_o ancient_a liberty_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1288._o obtain_v a_o confirmation_n of_o it_o from_o the_o emperor_n rodolphus_n in_o which_o time_n be_v chief_o rule_v by_o the_o guelfan_n faction_n it_o be_v a_o long_a time_n preserve_v in_o good_a amity_n and_o confederate_a with_o the_o florentine_a republic_n wherefore_o in_o anno_fw-la 1304._o when_o the_o florentine_a republic_n be_v much_o perplex_v by_o the_o faction_n bianchi_n and_o neri_n the_o lucchesi_n be_v request_v by_o the_o florentine_n to_o aid_v they_o in_o repress_v their_o tumultuous_a and_o confuse_a government_n and_o when_o absolute_a power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o lucchesi_n over_o all_o florence_n from_o lucca_n be_v send_v some_o of_o the_o most_o prudent_a citizen_n accompany_v with_o 9000._o soldier_n the_o most_o part_n horse_n who_o be_v sudden_o arrive_v settle_a their_o guard_n up_o and_o down_o the_o city_n as_o they_o please_v and_o as_o if_o the_o city_n florence_n have_v be_v absolute_o under_o their_o do_v minion_n which_o do_v they_o take_v in_o hand_n the_o government_n and_o with_o the_o entire_a satisfaction_n of_o that_o republic_n in_o sixteen_o day_n they_o quiet_v the_o tumult_n and_o faction_n and_o establish_v the_o form_n of_o the_o government_n for_o the_o future_a some_o time_n after_o the_o which_o lucca_n be_v govern_v by_o ugoccione_n and_o by_o castruccio_n its_o citizen_n a_o excellent_a captain_n who_o with_o his_o own_o single_a valour_n keep_v the_o neighbour_a commonwealth_n in_o continual_a fear_n and_o suspicion_n and_o final_o after_o it_o have_v undergon_v for_o several_a year_n through_o adverse_a fortune_n the_o tyranny_n of_o divers_a governor_n its_o usurper_n it_o reobtain_v for_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n its_o former_a liberty_n from_o charles_n the_o four_o which_o except_o from_o the_o year_n 1400._o to_o 1430._o when_o it_o be_v usurp_v by_o paolo_n gusinigi_n its_o citizen_n it_o have_v ever_o since_o enjoy_v most_o happy_o and_o do_v at_o present_a rejoice_v therein_o and_o live_v in_o great_a tranquillity_n yet_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n and_o with_o such_o security_n that_o those_o gentleman_n to_o wââ¦om_n the_o government_n of_o the_o republic_n be_v commit_v neither_o watch_n at_o nor_o take_v care_n for_o any_o thing_n more_o than_o the_o public_a good_a and_o union_n oââ¦_n all_o its_o citizen_n the_o two_o principal_a and_o necessary_a foundation_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o republic_n it_o be_v administration_n and_o government_n be_v a_o oligarchy_n this_o clty_n be_v replenish_v with_o many_o good_a and_o artful_a structure_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o stately_a church_n among_o which_o its_o cathedral_n dedicate_v to_o saint_n martin_n retain_v the_o chief_a prerogative_n this_o church_n have_v be_v much_o adorn_v and_o favour_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o first_o by_o alexandeââ¦_n the_o second_o who_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1070._o as_o we_o read_v in_o baronius_n be_v please_v to_o take_v upon_o himself_o the_o pain_n to_o consecrate_v it_o than_o urban_n the_o six_o in_o anno_fw-la 1382._o there_o celebrate_v mass_n the_o night_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o honour_v the_o chief_a standard_n bearer_n with_o the_o read_v the_o epistle_n by_o his_o order_n the_o bishop_n and_o canon_n be_v endow_v with_o great_a privilege_n be_v allow_v the_o use_n of_o the_o archiepiscopal_a ornament_n that_o be_v a_o cross_n and_o pall_n and_o the_o canon_n be_v faculted_a to_o bear_v the_o priest_n cope_v and_o purple_a satin_n robe_n and_o the_o mitre_n of_o white_a satin_n more_o cardinalium_fw-la and_o the_o bishop_n be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o canon_n acknowledge_v no_o other_o superior_a but_o the_o apostolic_a sea_n among_o the_o many_o grace_n wherewith_o this_o church_n be_v favour_v by_o the_o most_o high_a god_n some_o may_v especial_o be_v consider_v first_o that_o lucca_n be_v the_o first_o city_n of_o tuscany_n that_o as_o fr._n leandro_n and_o other_o recount_v receive_v the_o light_n of_o the_o holy_a faith_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o 44th_o year_n of_o our_o salvation_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o saint_n paulino_n antiocheno_n the_o disciple_n of_o saint_n peter_n crown_v a_o martyr_n upon_o the_o hill_n s_o juliano_n by_o anozino_n precedent_n in_o pisa._n second_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a with_o most_o singular_a favour_n it_o obtain_v the_o holy_a countenance_n or_o visage_n volto_n santo_n form_v and_o place_v miraculous_o by_o a_o divine_a hand_n on_o the_o venerable_a statue_n of_o the_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n frame_v by_o nichodemus_n his_o disciple_n when_o he_o stand_v as_o it_o be_v bereave_v of_o sense_n with_o consult_v to_o form_v the_o head_n with_o such_o perfection_n as_o may_v give_v honour_n to_o the_o statue_n in_o it_o lie_v the_o body_n of_o s._n paolino_n rigolo_n and_o frediano_n it_o be_v principal_a protector_n with_o those_o of_o 33._o other_o saint_n whereof_o 14._o be_v lucchesi_n in_o the_o year_n 1588._o be_v find_v here_o a_o miraculous_a image_n of_o our_o lady_n through_o who_o mediation_n god_n have_v here_o do_v wonderful_a grace_n to_o the_o faithful_a of_o divers_a nation_n it_o have_v afford_v pope_n cardinal_n lord_n and_o famous_a captain_n in_o great_a number_n with_o exquisite_a scholar_n whereof_o one_o must_v be_v mention_v to_o wit_n friar_n panigni_n have_v so_o great_a a_o renown_n through_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n for_o his_o elaborate_a and_o exact_a translation_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n out_o of_o the_o hebrew_n into_o the_o latin_a tongue_n who_o we_o will_v set_v alone_o though_o many_o other_o in_o several_a science_n quality_n and_o honour_n may_v be_v well_o remember_v with_o he_o many_o noble_a family_n quit_v this_o their_o country_n either_o to_o avoid_v the_o plague_n or_o tyranny_n of_o usurper_n and_o retreat_v to_o venice_n and_o genova_n where_o some_o
french_a san_n giacomo_n for_o the_o spaniard_n san_n tomaso_n for_o the_o english_a san_n pietro_n for_o the_o hungarian_n santa_n brigida_n for_o the_o swede_n san_n giovanni_n and_o san_n andrea_n for_o the_o dutch_a san_n giovanni_n battista_n for_o the_o florentine_n san_n giovanni_n battista_n near_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o tiber_n for_o the_o genââ¦veses_n institute_v ââ¦nd_o endow_v by_o media_fw-la dusto_fw-la cicala_n beside_o many_o house_n both_o for_o poor_a and_o orfane_v of_o which_o no_o particular_a catalogue_n be_v set_v down_o least_o fill_v the_o volume_n with_o the_o less_o conside_fw-la rabble_n we_o leave_v not_o space_n for_o the_o more_o observable_a thing_n in_o rome_n in_o the_o pope_n palace_n call_v the_o vatican_n be_v the_o library_n the_o one_o contain_v select_v choice_a book_n always_o shut_v up_o the_o other_o two_o fill_v with_o latin_a and_o greek_a book_n write_v by_o the_o pen_n in_o parchment_n be_v as_o much_o open_a and_o free_a to_o any_o student_n for_o two_o hour_n in_o the_o day_n which_o be_v furnish_v by_o pope_n nicholas_n the_o 5_o and_o now_o there_o be_v a_o new_a one_o collect_v by_o pope_n sistus_n the_o 5_o the_o inscription_n picture_n and_o verse_n of_o which_o be_v make_v public_a by_o the_o judicious_a pen_n of_o angelo_n rocca_n bishop_n of_o tagasta_n some_o other_o library_n in_o rome_n be_v worthy_a notice_n to_o wit_n that_o of_o santa_n maria_n del_fw-it popolo_fw-la of_o santa_n maria_n soprala_fw-la minerva_n of_o santo_n agostino_n of_o vallicola_n of_o saint_n andrea_n and_o of_o the_o jesuist_n college_n beside_o three_o other_o which_o at_o the_o siege_n and_o sack_n of_o rome_n be_v rob_v or_o burn_v the_o pope_n garden_n where_o person_n of_o quality_n have_v free_a ingress_n together_o with_o the_o house_n and_o garden_n of_o the_o cardinal_n and_o other_o noble_a person_n of_o rome_n yield_v ample_a solace_n and_o recreation_n to_o the_o lover_n of_o antiquity_n by_o their_o great_a variety_n in_o those_o particular_n these_o palace_n omit_v many_o other_o deserve_v a_o serious_a and_o timely_a visit_n to_o wit_n that_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o conservadori_fw-es nel_fw-it campi_n doglio_fw-it of_o the_o massini_n of_o the_o busali_n of_o the_o rucellai_n of_o the_o furnesi_n of_o the_o colonne_n the_o mattei_n cevoli_n and_o borghesi_n together_o with_o the_o palace_n latterenense_n royal_o repair_v by_o pope_n sistus_n the_o 5_o the_o city_n rome_n be_v ancient_o divide_v into_o nineteen_o praecinct_n or_o ward_n whereof_o at_o present_a remain_n but_o these_o 14._o de_fw-fr monti_n della_fw-it colanna_n del_fw-it ponte_n del_fw-it arenula_fw-la della_fw-it rogola_fw-it della_fw-it pigna_n del_fw-it capitello_fw-la di_fw-it transtevere_n di_fw-it ....._o del_fw-it campo_n martio_n di_fw-mi sant_z eustachio_n di_fw-mi sant_z angelo_z della_fw-it ripa_n del_fw-it borgo_n the_o six_o stone_n bridge_n build_v over_o the_o tevere_a or_o tiber_n be_v these_o ponte_n molle_fw-la or_o milvio_fw-la two_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n without_o the_o porta_n del_fw-it ãâã_d ponte_n angelo_n or_o elio_n ancient_o ponte_n gianiculese_v build_v by_o pope_n sistus_n ponte_n saint_n bartolemeo_n or_o costio_n ponte_n maria_n egittiaca_n or_o palatino_n and_o ponte_n dei_fw-la quatro_fw-la capi_n former_o call_v fabritio_n when_o also_o there_o be_v one_o more_o call_v sublicio_fw-la who_o pyles_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v near_o the_o aventine_n hill_n and_o another_o call_v triumfale_n who_o pile_n appear_v at_o san_n spirito_n the_o water_n wherewith_o the_o city_n be_v supply_v be_v these_o l'acqua_n virgin_n which_o run_v through_o the_o campo_n martio_n the_o work_n of_o pope_n nicholas_n the_o 5_o l'alsietina_fw-la restore_v by_o innocent_a the_o 8_o for_o the_o vatican_n la_fw-fr salonia_n canduct_v at_o the_o cost_n of_o pius_n the_o four_o beside_o which_o many_o other_o water_n be_v convey_v by_o gregory_n the_o 13_o by_o other_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o piazzaes_n in_o rome_n be_v many_o but_o those_o of_o most_o note_n at_o this_o day_n be_v la_fw-fr piazza_n vaticana_fw-la la_fw-fr navona_fw-la la_fw-fr giudea_n and_o la_fw-fr fiore_n the_o new_a porticue_n or_o open_a gallery_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a be_v three_o viz_o that_o della_fw-it benedittione_fw-la that_o in_o the_o vatican_n palace_n front_v the_o piazza_n and_o the_o cerridore_n towards_o belvedere_n the_o piazza_n or_o market_n place_n for_o fish_n stand_v now_o where_o in_o former_a time_n it_o be_v that_o for_o the_o hog_n ox_n cow_n sheep_n etc._n etc._n where_o ancient_o be_v the_o foro_n romano_n the_o baker_n have_v four_o piazzaes_n and_o conjoin_v with_o they_o be_v the_o shambles_n in_o the_o piazza_n novaââ¦a_n every_o wednesday_n be_v hold_v a_o great_a market_n the_o hill_n be_v very_o little_o inhabit_v the_o ruin_n of_o old_a structure_n render_v the_o air_n so_o unwholesome_a as_o to_o be_v only_o fit_a for_o garden_n or_o vineyard_n not_o dwell_v house_n pope_n sistus_n the_o 5_o cause_v many_o fair_a street_n to_o be_v draw_v by_o a_o line_n the_o reside_a palace_n of_o the_o pope_n stand_v contiguous_a with_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n pietro_n wherein_o be_v contain_v many_o stupendous_a thing_n as_o the_o chapel_n of_o pope_n sistus_n the_o paulina_n replenish_v with_o the_o excellent_a picture_n of_o michael_n angelo_n bonarota_n a_o florentine_a so_o complete_a perfect_a and_o exact_a that_o it_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o this_o age_n to_o find_v a_o modern_a painter_n can_v approach_v then_o in_o art_n or_o similitude_n beside_o which_o his_o holiness_n have_v retreat_n for_o the_o summer_n as_o one_o near_o san_n marco_n another_o near_a santa_n maria_n maggiore_n a_o three_o near_o the_o fontana_n de_fw-fr trevi_n but_o the_o most_o favour_a and_o therefore_o most_o ordinary_a retirement_n be_v monte_fw-fr cavallo_n heretofore_o call_v quirinale_n the_o palace_n of_o the_o cardinal_n be_v disperse_v up_o and_o down_o the_o city_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o house_n of_o the_o citizen_n be_v not_o despicable_a either_o in_o structure_n antiquity_n picture_n and_o other_o noble_a houshouldstuff_n or_o fountain_n the_o castle_n saint_n angelo_n or_o mole_n d'adriano_fw-mi be_v a_o fair_a &_o strong_a citadel_n always_o furnish_v with_o all_o warlike_a provision_n herein_o they_o solemââ¦ize_v great_a feast_n and_o holy_a day_n three_o time_n in_o the_o year_n with_o the_o discharge_n of_o all_o the_o great_a gun_n and_o firework_n to_o wit_n on_o the_o festival_n day_n of_o san_n pietro_n &_o paolo_n the_o second_o be_v celebrate_v annual_o on_o the_o day_n whereon_o the_o immediate_a pope_n be_v select_v to_o the_o pontifical_a chair_n the_o three_o on_o the_o day_n the_o say_v immediate_a pope_n be_v crown_v the_o guard_n of_o which_o castle_n be_v commit_v to_o some_o person_n of_o quality_n who_o be_v understand_v to_o have_v complete_v his_o charge_n and_o government_n at_o 7_o year_n end_n and_o be_v then_o common_o reward_v with_o a_o cardinal_n ââ¦ap_n or_o some_o thousand_o of_o crown_n the_o aqueduct_n of_o the_o old_a roman_n with_o their_o conserves_n for_o water_n be_v many_o but_o that_o of_o acqua_fw-la claûdia_fw-la be_v compose_v with_o so_o much_o art_n and_o at_o so_o vast_a expense_n that_o but_o only_o to_o repair_v and_o restore_v it_o to_o its_o ancient_a form_n cost_v five_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o talent_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v l'acqua_fw-la martia_n aless_n andrina_fw-la giulia_n augusta_n sabbatina_n appia_n traiana_n tepula_n alsietina_n di_fw-mi mercurio_n della_fw-it virgin_n del'aniene_fw-fr the_o old_a and_o antoniane_n the_o new_a and_o other_o together_o with_o infinite_a bath_n as_o le_fw-fr anliane_n le_fw-fr variane_n le_fw-fr titiane_n le_fw-fr gordiane_a le_fw-fr novatiane_n le_fw-fr agrippine_n le_fw-fr alexandrine_n le_fw-fr manliane_n le_fw-fr dioclesiane_n le_fw-fr deciane_n &_o those_o bath_n appropriate_a to_o trajan_n philip_n adrian_n nero_n severus_n constantine_n farnus_n domitian_n and_o probus_n with_o many_o other_o the_o piazzaes_n also_o in_o those_o day_n be_v divers_a a_o sla_n romana_fw-la that_o of_o the_o pistory_n of_o caesar_n of_o nerva_n of_o trajan_n of_o augustus_n of_o salustus_n of_o dioclesian_n of_o enobarbus_n and_o the_o esquilina_n wiââ¦h_v those_o particular_o use_v for_o herb_n beast_n fish_n sheep_n hog_n baker_n for_o the_o country_n market_n people_n and_o the_o transitoria_fw-la the_o triumphal_a arch_n which_o be_v most_o famous_a follow_v of_o romulus_n of_o claudius_n of_o titus_n vespasian_n of_o constantine_n of_o lucius_n settimius_n severus_n of_o domitian_n of_o trajan_n of_o fabianus_n of_o gordianus_n of_o galienus_n of_o tiberius_n theodosius_n and_o camillus_n the_o amphitheatre_n name_v be_v these_o that_o of_o stafilius_fw-la taurus_n of_o claudius_n and_o that_o of_o titus_n vespasian_n which_o be_v capacious_a enough_o for_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o person_n the_o theatre_n these_o that_o of_o scaurus_n pompejus_n marcellus_n balbus_n and_o caligula_n the_o circi_fw-la or_o
on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o high_a altar_n stand_v the_o tomb_n of_o eustachius_n nephew_n of_o pope_n innocent_a the_o four_o whereon_o be_v carve_v some_o fair_a statue_n as_o it_o be_v actual_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v a_o lamb_n to_o the_o sacrifice_n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o five_o patriarchal_a church_n and_o will_v be_v far_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o voyage_n of_o the_o second_o day_n the_o five_o of_o the_o principal_a church_n call_v santa_n maria_fw-la maggiore_n nel_fw-it monte_fw-it esquilino_n this_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o other_o church_n be_v small_a but_o polite_a 312._o foot_n long_o and_o 112._o broad_a its_o pavement_n be_v wrought_v with_o figure_n in_o mosaic_a work_n and_o the_o roof_n guilt_n in_o it_o be_v one_o altar_n of_o porphyr_n and_o a_o tomb_n of_o porphyr_n wherein_o lie_v giovanni_n patricio_n who_o build_v this_o church_n in_o a_o vault_n under_o ground_n be_v keep_v the_o crib_n or_o manger_n wherein_o our_o saviour_n be_v lay_v at_o his_o birth_n often_o visit_v with_o masââ¦es_n and_o prayer_n for_o which_o end_n sixtus_n quintus_fw-la there_o build_v a_o glorious_a chapel_n depute_v to_o it_o clerk_n who_o ought_v there_o continual_o to_o attend_v for_o divine_a worship_n here_o be_v engrave_v the_o work_n of_o pope_n pius_n the_o 5_o for_o the_o service_n &_o propagation_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n in_o perpetual_a remembrance_n of_o so_o good_a a_o pastor_n who_o body_n he_o order_v also_o shall_v be_v put_v in_o ââ¦n_o honourable_a tomb_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o his_o own_o to_o be_v place_v on_o the_o other_o side_n when_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o lord_n to_o call_v he_o to_o himself_o on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o high_a altar_n lie_v the_o body_n of_o pope_n nicholas_n the_o four_o near_o who_o tomb_n stand_v a_o image_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n paint_v by_o saint_n luke_n here_o also_o be_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o san_n girolame_n and_o here_o lie_v bury_v alberto_n and_o 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diodate_v in_o the_o via_fw-la piamense_n montorio_n in_o the_o gianicolo_n a_o fair_a church_n and_o well_o adorn_v wherein_o be_v the_o fair_a chapel_n of_o bradamante_n endow_v by_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o spain_n near_o it_o stand_v a_o convent_n of_o observant_n of_o saint_n francis_n order_n of_o this_o society_n die_v anno_fw-la 1597_o friar_n angelo_n a_o learned_a spaniard_n who_o write_v a_o great_a volume_n upon_o the_o symbol_n or_o creed_n of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n in_o it_o be_v several_a piece_n of_o raphael_n d'urbino_fw-la and_o sebastiano_n venetiano_n two_o famous_a painter_n and_o several_a tomb_n san_n pietro_n domine_fw-la quo_fw-la vadis_fw-la in_o the_o via_fw-la appia_fw-la rotonda_fw-la this_o church_n be_v so_o call_v because_o saint_n peter_n fly_v persecution_n christ_n appear_v to_o he_o of_o who_o saint_n peter_n demand_v whither_o he_o be_v go_v in_o these_o word_n domine_fw-la quo_fw-la vadis_fw-la to_o who_o christ_n answer_v i_o be_o go_v to_o rome_n that_o i_o may_v there_o be_v once_o more_o crucify_a from_o which_o word_n st._n peter_n take_v courage_n and_o
the_o city_n here_o stand_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o cacus_n of_o who_o they_o make_v mention_n in_o the_o fable_n of_o hercules_n which_o be_v a_o sharp_a break_a stone_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o church_n santa_fw-it maria_n aventina_n where_o also_o be_v ancient_o a_o temple_n of_o hercules_n at_o this_o precipice_n be_v the_o furcae_n gemoniae_fw-la to_o which_o malefactor_n be_v drag_v with_o iron_n hook_n and_o there_o inhumane_o slay_v hither_o the_o emperor_n vitellius_n with_o a_o iron_n hook_v fix_v under_o his_o chin_n and_o his_o clothes_n tear_v of_o to_o his_o buttock_n be_v drag_v and_o slay_v by_o the_o command_n of_o vespasian_n for_o have_v put_v to_o death_n sabinus_n vespasian_n brother_n the_o porta_n trigemina_n though_o very_o ancient_a remain_v yet_o almost_o entire_a at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o aventino_n near_o the_o tiber_n in_o the_o vineyard_n to_o which_o the_o bath_n of_o trajan_n be_v annex_v this_o gate_n be_v call_v trigemina_n from_o the_o three_o twin_n brother_n call_v horatij_n who_o march_v out_o at_o that_o gate_n when_o they_o go_v to_o fight_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o country_n against_o the_o three_o brother_n curatii_n albani_n which_o albani_n be_v slay_v with_o two_o of_o the_o twin_n brothers_n horatij_n the_o three_o return_v triumphant_a the_o dioclesian_n granary_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n be_v repair_v and_o augment_v by_o dioclesian_n the_o emperor_n from_o who_o they_o take_v their_o name_n they_o stand_v between_o the_o tiber_n and_o the_o monte_fw-fr testaceo_fw-la they_o consist_v of_o 150_o several_a apartment_n and_o their_o ruin_n appear_v like_o a_o ãâã_d in_o the_o vineyard_n of_o julio_n cesarino_n a_o roman_a monte_fw-fr testaceo_fw-la stand_v near_o they_o which_o be_v raise_v by_o the_o piece_n of_o potter_n vessel_n there_o cast_v by_o the_o potter_n who_o street_n be_v there_o which_o place_n be_v assign_v for_o that_o use_n that_o they_o may_v not_o throw_v they_o into_o the_o tiber_n for_o fear_n of_o stop_v the_o current_n and_o divert_v the_o stream_n to_o their_o great_a damage_n nor_o cast_v they_o into_o the_o field_n to_o obstruct_v the_o fertility_n thereof_o whence_o it_o grow_v to_o the_o height_n of_o 160_o foot_n and_o two_o mile_n in_o compass_n some_o but_o foolish_o call_v it_o monte_fw-fr diogni_fw-la terra_fw-la ridiculous_o fable_a their_o conjecture_n that_o this_o mount_n be_v raise_v by_o the_o vessel_n of_o several_a nation_n wherein_o they_o bring_v their_o tribute_n to_o rome_n which_o vessel_n they_o say_v they_o be_v command_v to_o cast_v in_o that_o place_n in_o perpetual_a remembrance_n of_o that_o their_o subjection_n in_o old_a time_n the_o circus_n olimpicus_fw-la comprehend_v all_o that_o space_n which_o the_o monte_fw-la testaceo_fw-la take_v up_o now_o the_o pyramid_n of_o c._n cestius_n septemvirs_n or_o the_o seven_o of_o the_o epicure_n or_o glutton_n remain_v yet_o entire_a near_o the_o porta_n ostiense_n within_o the_o city_n wall_n be_v build_v with_o white_a marble_n in_o great_a square_a stone_n and_o although_o the_o inscription_n name_v only_o c._n cestius_n yet_o it_o be_v believe_v to_o have_v be_v the_o common_a bury_a place_n of_o all_o the_o septemviri_fw-la epuloni_n who_o charge_n be_v to_o see_v that_o the_o feast_n the_o banquet_n the_o solemnity_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o god_n be_v strict_o observe_v la_fw-fr porta_n ostiense_n now_o name_v di_o san_n paulo_n be_v build_v by_o ancus_n martin_n and_o call_v ostiense_n because_o through_o it_o lie_v the_o way_n to_o ostia_n without_o which_o gate_n stand_v the_o church_n dedicate_v to_o sancto_n paulo_n a_o most_o splendid_a church_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o principal_n of_o rome_n and_o much_o frequent_v by_o the_o people_n therein_o stand_v four_o rank_n of_o vast_a marble_n collumne_n which_o support_v it_o they_o be_v excellent_o wrought_v in_o doric_a jonick_a attic_a and_o corinthian_a work_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o church_n in_o rome_n replenish_v with_o so_o many_o pillar_n nor_o garnish_v with_o so_o polite_a and_o exquisite_a marble_n stone_n which_o be_v translate_v from_o the_o two_o porta_n ostienses_n the_o one_o of_o nero_n the_o other_o of_o antoââ¦inus_n somewhat_o beyond_o which_o stand_v another_o church_n call_v the_o three_fw-mi fontane_n a_o ancient_a temple_n before_o who_o portal_n rise_v many_o precious_a pillar_n of_o porphyr_n stone_n which_o shine_v with_o various_a colour_n within_o be_v show_v three_o source_n of_o fountain_n who_o water_n be_v esteem_v holy_a and_o salutiferous_a for_o many_o infirmity_n they_o believe_v these_o fountain_n to_o spring_v miraculous_o at_o and_o ever_o since_o the_o time_n that_o saino_n paul_n head_n be_v cut_v off_o by_o the_o command_n of_o nero_n the_o emperor_n in_o that_o place_n the_o visitation_n of_o the_o aforenamed_a particular_n be_v exact_o perform_v will_v be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o first_o day_n the_o second_o day_n journey_n in_o peruse_v the_o note_a thing_n of_o rome_n enter_v from_o borgo_n into_o the_o city_n by_o the_o bridge_n castello_n you_o meet_v a_o way_n which_o divide_v itself_o in_o two_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n towards_o the_o tiber_n go_v the_o strada_n julia_n in_o which_o the_o house_n of_o the_o cevali_n stand_v worthy_a a_o view_n and_o in_o the_o other_o street_n near_o the_o baââ¦chi_n be_v the_o house_n of_o the_o cardinal_n sforza_n replenish_v with_o antiquity_n noble_a picture_n and_o a_o library_n of_o greek_a manuscript_n alla_fw-mi pace_n in_o the_o house_n of_o ââ¦ancellotto_n lancellotti_n a_o gentleman_n be_v many_o rare_a antiquity_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o parione_n be_v the_o ample_a house_n arianae_n in_o who_o angle_n be_v seat_v that_o statue_n of_o pasquin_n the_o most_o famous_a of_o all_o that_o city_n yea_o of_o all_o the_o world_n this_o some_o suppose_v to_o be_v make_v for_o hercules_n other_o for_o alexander_n the_o great_a but_o there_o be_v no_o certainty_n of_o either_o though_o it_o appear_v the_o workemankip_n of_o some_o rare_a artist_n in_o former_a time_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o load_v this_o image_n with_o libel_n against_a the_o prince_n cardinal_n and_o famous_a man_n and_o noble_a matron_n and_o sometime_o against_o the_o pope_n but_o now_o leave_v off_o because_o of_o the_o severe_a prohibition_n since_o when_o though_o they_o dare_v not_o fix_v they_o to_o the_o pasquino_n yet_o still_o they_o vent_v their_o reproof_n and_o scandal_n under_o some_o other_o specious_a pretence_n publish_v they_o some_o other_o way_n by_o the_o name_n of_o pasquinata_n antonio_n tibaldeo_fw-la a_o ferrarian_a be_v no_o less_o learned_a than_o venerable_a report_v this_o story_n of_o this_o statue_n that_o there_o be_v in_o rome_n a_o certain_a tailor_n well_o know_v in_o his_o trade_n and_o good_a at_o his_o occupation_n call_v pasquino_n who_o shop_n stand_v in_o this_o street_n this_o man_n be_v well_o custom_v by_o prelate_n courtesan_n and_o other_o people_n who_o resort_v to_o he_o for_o their_o raiment_n this_o tailor_n employ_v great_a number_n of_o journeyman_n who_o like_o vile_a person_n spend_v all_o the_o day_n their_o tongue_n free_o speak_v ill_o of_o this_o &_o that_o person_n not_o spare_v any_o take_v occasion_n from_o what_o they_o observe_v in_o those_o person_n which_o resort_v to_o their_o shop_n the_o constant_a custom_n of_o slander_v in_o that_o shop_n make_v it_o become_v ridiculous_a even_o to_o the_o person_n offend_v esteem_v those_o rascal_n unworthy_a of_o any_o credit_n and_o so_o no_o other_o regard_n be_v have_v to_o it_o whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v afterward_o that_o if_o any_o person_n will_v defame_v another_o he_o do_v it_o under_o covert_n of_o master_n pasquino_n say_v he_o have_v hear_v say_v so_o in_o his_o shop_n which_o relation_n cause_v all_o the_o interest_v person_n in_o that_o reproach_n not_o to_o make_v any_o more_o account_n of_o it_o this_o reverend_a gentleman_n pasquino_n be_v dead_a it_o happen_v that_o in_o pave_v the_o street_n this_o statue_n be_v find_v half_o bury_v and_o break_v near_o his_o shop_n which_o because_o it_o be_v incomodious_a for_o the_o passage_n to_o leave_v it_o there_o they_o erect_v just_a at_o the_o shop_n of_o master_n pasquino_n whence_o the_o backbiter_n take_v a_o good_a occasion_n report_v that_o master_n pasquino_n be_v return_v again_o and_o not_o have_v courage_n enough_o to_o own_o the_o abuse_n they_o put_v upon_o other_o they_o use_v to_o fasten_v their_o scroll_n to_o that_o statue_n presume_v that_o as_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o mar_n co_fw-la pasquino_fw-la to_o speak_v any_o thing_n so_o by_o mean_n of_o this_o statue_n they_o may_v scandalize_v other_o with_o such_o thing_n as_o in_o the_o light_n and_o bare_a face_v they_o dare_v not_o own_o this_o custom_n continue_v long_o till_o at_o last_o it_o be_v prohibit_v with_o severe_a penalty_n near_o hereto_o be_v the_o great_a palace_n of_o
by_o his_o holiness_n san_n silvestro_n to_o san_n pietro_n because_o he_o be_v there_o take_v bind_v and_o imprison_v where_o a_o feast_n be_v wont_n heretofore_o to_o be_v solemnize_v the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o chain_n wherewith_o saint_n peter_n be_v bind_v which_o be_v translate_v afterward_o to_o san_n pietro_n in_o vincula_fw-la in_fw-la monte_fw-fr esquilie_o the_o prison_n be_v first_o build_v there_o by_o ancus_n martius_n to_o which_o servius_n tullius_n annex_v the_o vault_n or_o seller_n under_o ground_n call_v tulliani_n carceres_fw-la wherein_o as_o sallust_n write_v those_o be_v strangle_v who_o have_v give_v in_o their_o name_n to_o catiline_n conspiracy_n the_o church_n of_o santa_n martina_n in_o who_o angle_n the_o colossus_n of_o marforii_fw-la lie_v be_v former_o consecrate_v to_o mars_n ultor_n the_o revenger_n augustus_n build_v and_o dedicate_v it_o after_o the_o philippensian_a war_n in_o pharsalia_n some_o say_v that_o in_o this_o church_n be_v the_o secret_a place_n where_o the_o act_n of_o the_o senate_n be_v keep_v in_o it_o be_v a_o title_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o theodosius_n and_o honorius_n the_o emperor_n next_o unto_o it_o be_v the_o church_n of_o santo_n adriano_n ancient_o the_o temple_n of_o saturn_n build_v or_o rather_o restore_v by_o manutio_n planco_n be_v first_o dedicate_v by_o minutio_n &_o sempronio_n the_o consul_n this_o be_v the_o exchequer_n of_o rome_n wherein_o the_o public_a treasury_n be_v preserve_v as_o we_o read_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o scipio_n emilianus_fw-la it_o have_v in_o it_o eleven_o thousand_o pound_n weight_n of_o pure_a gold_n and_o ninety_o two_o thousand_o pound_n weight_n of_o silver_n beside_o a_o infinite_a quantity_n of_o coin_a money_n here_o also_o the_o tabulae_fw-la elephantinae_fw-la be_v lay_v up_o wherein_o the_o number_n of_o the_o 35_o tribe_n of_o rome_n be_v record_v as_o also_o the_o military_a ensign_n the_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n the_o public_a act_n with_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o province_n and_o conquer_a nation_n it_o be_v suppose_v that_o santa_n maria_n liberatrice_n be_v a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o venus_n generatrix_n it_o stand_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o palatine_a those_o three_o hollow_a pillar_n some_o believe_v to_o be_v those_o before_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o ponte_n aureo_fw-la of_o caligula_n which_o be_v support_v by_o 80_o pillar_n make_v with_o incredible_a cost_n over_o which_o they_o pass_v from_o the_o palace_n to_o the_o capitol_n the_o pillar_n at_o santa_n maria_n liberatrice_n be_v one_o of_o those_o upon_o which_o be_v place_v the_o golden_a statue_n by_o domitian_n near_o which_o stand_v the_o statue_n of_o the_o river_n rhine_n now_o call_v marforio_n and_o be_v in_o the_o campidoglio_n erect_v by_o domitian_n for_o that_o that_o emperor_n triumph_v over_o the_o german_n near_o it_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o concord_n with_o that_o of_o julius_n caesar_n on_o its_o right_a hand_n and_o that_o of_o paulus_n aemilius_n on_o its_o left_a hand_n who_o structure_n cost_v nine_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n those_o high_a wall_n which_o be_v behold_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o palatine_a be_v part_n of_o the_o rostri_fw-la nuovi_fw-la which_o be_v so_o call_v for_o that_o there_o they_o settle_v the_o rostra_fw-la or_o stem_v of_o their_o galley_n here_o now_o be_v the_o vineyard_n of_o cardinal_n farnese_n there_o cicero_n frequent_o make_v his_o oration_n there_o the_o father_n assemble_v and_o make_v law_n and_o there_o the_o head_n and_o hand_n of_o cicero_n which_o write_v his_o philippick_a oration_n be_v fix_v to_o a_o spear_n by_o command_n of_o antonius_n the_o triumvir_n who_o dishonourable_a deed_n be_v therein_o declaim_v against_o the_o rostri_fw-la vecchie_n be_v in_o the_o corte_n hostilia_n near_o the_o place_n of_o the_o council_n which_o touch_v the_o church_n santa_fw-it maria_n nuova_n which_o place_n be_v call_v comitia_fw-la as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v a_o place_n to_o retire_v themselves_o together_o in_o for_o here_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n assemble_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o there_o be_v build_v now_o the_o holy_a house_n of_o sancta_fw-la maria_fw-la de_fw-la inferno_fw-la the_o temple_n of_o san_n lorenzo_n in_o miranda_n stand_v in_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o faustina_n and_o of_o antonio_n where_o we_o find_v this_o inscription_n divo_fw-la antonino_n &_o divae_fw-la faustinae_fw-la s._n c._n as_o also_o twelve_o fair_a pillar_n near_o which_o stand_v the_o arch_n of_o fabius_n and_o the_o cover_n of_o the_o palace_n which_o be_v call_v libone_n the_o piazza_n of_o julius_n caesar_n extend_v from_o the_o temple_n faustina_n to_o that_o of_o santa_n maria_n but_o at_o the_o piazza_n of_o augustus_n the_o church_n of_o santo_n adriano_n in_o trefori_n be_v conjoin_v with_o it_o and_o in_o that_o of_o augustus_n be_v certain_a porticue_n and_o in_o they_o statue_n of_o illustrious_a man_n set_v up_o by_o augustus_n who_o live_v in_o the_o house_n of_o livia_n in_o the_o via_fw-la sacra_fw-la the_o temple_n of_o santi_n cosmo_n and_o damiano_n be_v ancient_o dedicate_v to_o castor_n and_o pollux_n which_o some_o allege_v without_o foundation_n to_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o romulus_n and_o remus_n the_o temple_n of_o peace_n begin_v by_o clandius_n and_o finish_v by_o vespasian_n be_v most_o magnificent_a and_o stately_a of_o who_o most_o high_a structure_n some_o relic_n yet_o remain_v not_o far_o from_o the_o church_n of_o santa_n maria_n nova_n and_o one_o pillar_n yet_o entire_a the_o high_a and_o big_a of_o all_o rome_n in_o the_o garden_n of_o santa_n maria_n nova_n appear_v yet_o two_o high_a round_a course_n of_o two_o ancient_a temple_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n which_o some_o will_v have_v to_o be_v of_o isis_n &_o serapis_n there_o tatius_n build_v a_o temple_n to_o vulcan_n and_o in_o that_o quarter_n aesculapius_n also_o have_v a_o temple_n and_o concordia_n build_v by_o fulvius_n in_o anno_fw-la 303._o after_o the_o erect_n of_o the_o capitol_n out_o of_o which_o temple_n of_o concordia_n it_o be_v think_v vespasian_n afterward_o raise_v that_o of_o peace_n translate_n to_o it_o moreover_o many_o ornament_n from_o the_o temple_n of_o solomon_n after_o he_o have_v destroy_v jerusalem_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o via_fw-la sacra_fw-la stand_v the_o marble_n arch_n of_o titus_n vespasian_n wherein_o be_v carve_v the_o pomp_n of_o the_o triumph_n and_o the_o spoil_v bring_v from_o jerusalem_n at_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o jew_n as_o the_o ark_n of_o the_o covenant_n the_o candlestick_n for_o the_o seven_o light_n the_o table_n whereon_o they_o set_v the_o bread_n of_o the_o proposition_n or_o shewbread_n the_o table_n of_o the_o ten_o commandment_n deliver_v by_o god_n to_o moses_n and_o the_o sacred_a vessel_n all_o of_o pure_a gold_n use_v in_o the_o sacrifice_n by_o the_o hebrew_n beside_o which_o the_o triumphal_a chariot_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v carve_v thereon_o with_o this_o inscription_n senatus_n populusque_fw-la romanus_n divo_fw-la tito_n divi_z vespatiani_fw-la f._n vespasiano_n augusto_n the_o foro_n or_o court_n di_fw-mi nerva_n be_v also_o call_v transitorio_fw-la or_o the_o passage_n because_o through_o it_o they_o pass_v into_o the_o foro_n romano_n and_o in_o that_o of_o augusto_n where_o stand_v the_o arco_fw-la di_fw-it no_n so_o call_v corrupt_o by_o the_o vulgar_a stand_v the_o noble_a picture_n di_fw-mi nerva_n where_o in_o fret_v work_n be_v these_o word_n imperator_fw-la nerva_n caesar_n augustus_n pont._n tib._n pont._n ii_o ââ¦mp_n two_o procoris_n the_o fragment_n of_o this_o arch_n be_v yet_o extant_a between_o the_o church_n saint_n basilio_n &_o the_o tower_n for_o the_o militia_n near_o it_o rise_v a_o certain_a square_a structure_n call_v by_o the_o vulgar_a studiolo_n di_fw-fr virgilio_n &_o they_o ridiculous_o fable_n that_o the_o poet_n be_v hang_v out_o of_o it_o by_o a_o certain_a whore_n for_o a_o spectacle_n to_o the_o people_n one_o whole_a day_n which_o to_o revenge_n virgil_n who_o study_v the_o magic_a art_n effect_v that_o the_o fire_n in_o the_o whole_a city_n be_v extinguish_v and_o all_o the_o people_n force_v to_o give_v fire_n to_o their_o candle_n and_o light_n at_o the_o flame_n which_o be_v raise_v for_o shame_v of_o the_o strumpet_n this_o fable_n be_v paint_v every_o where_o but_o without_o a_o author_n nor_o be_v it_o likely_a any_o such_o thing_n can_v happen_v to_o that_o great_a virro_n gil_z who_o for_o his_o continency_n be_v call_v parthe_n nius_fw-la if_o any_o thing_n in_o this_o fable_n be_v true_a i_o suppose_v it_o be_v write_v of_o some_o other_o virgil_n a_o magician_n by_o who_o the_o neapolitan_n speak_v also_o many_o thing_n to_o have_v be_v perform_v among_o other_o that_o by_o the_o magic_a art_n he_o hollow_v the_o mountain_n posylipum_fw-la and_o
little_a cell_n remain_v which_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o actor_n in_o the_o game_n or_o of_o such_o as_o utter_v beer_n and_o other_o necessary_n to_o the_o people_n resort_v to_o the_o show_v other_o think_v they_o to_o have_v be_v the_o stew_n wherein_o the_o whore_n dwell_v expose_v their_o body_n to_o sale_n for_o gain_v neptune_n have_v a_o temple_n conjoin_v with_o this_o circ_n whereof_o some_o ruin_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v incrusted_a with_o fish_n shell_n where_o the_o church_n of_o s._n anastatia_n stand_v be_v erect_v two_o obelisk_n the_o one_o of_o which_o being_n 132_o foot_n long_o without_o the_o base_n be_v translate_v by_o sixtus_n the_o 5_o to_o the_o vatican_n the_o other_o be_v 88_o foot_n high_a augustus_n transport_v both_o out_o of_o egypt_n for_o adorn_v the_o circ_n wherein_o also_o be_v the_o naumachia_n for_o exercise_v sea-fight_n a_o place_n now_o consist_v of_o bog_n and_o reed_n where_o also_o part_n of_o those_o water_n flow_v which_o by_o a_o aqueduct_v be_v convey_v into_o the_o circ_n call_v aquae_n claudiae_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n rise_v the_o mole_n or_o vast_a fabric_n of_o septimius_n severus_n call_v settizonio_n from_o its_o seven_o floor_n than_o which_o no_o structure_n in_o rome_n be_v high_a the_o emperor_n raise_v it_o to_o that_o altitude_n that_o it_o may_v be_v obvious_a to_o such_o as_o sail_v out_o of_o africa_n into_o italy_n whose_v it_o shall_v adore_v his_o ash_n lay_v up_o at_o the_o very_a top_n of_o it_o because_o himself_o be_v a_o african_a by_o birth_n of_o which_o immense_a edifice_n three_o rafter_n now_o only_o continue_v which_o through_o long_a antiqnity_n seem_v to_o nod_v and_o threaten_v destruction_n sixtus_n the_o 5_o cause_v to_o be_v level_v with_o the_o foundation_n to_o the_o great_a dissatisfaction_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n one_o part_n of_o the_o title_n legible_a be_v this_o trib._n pont._n vi_o cons._n fortunatissimus_fw-la nobilissimus_fw-la the_o via_fw-la appia_fw-la the_o via_fw-la appia_n take_v its_o beginning_n at_o the_o arch_a triumphal_a of_o constantine_n and_o lead_v by_o the_o settizonio_n of_o severus_n conduct_n one_o to_o the_o bath_n of_o antoninus_n whence_o it_o pass_v by_o the_o porta_n capena_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o alba_n longa_n and_o thence_o to_o brindesi_n blind_a appius_n the_o senator_n give_v name_n to_o it_o pave_v it_o with_o most_o hard_a stone_n to_o capua_n thence_o caesar_n prolong_v it_o but_o trajan_n repair_v enlarge_v and_o complete_v it_o its_o relic_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v discern_v at_o rome_n piperno_n and_o monte_fw-fr cincello_n but_o that_o part_n of_o the_o via_fw-la appia_n which_o lead_v from_o the_o bath_n of_o antoninus_n to_o the_o porta_n capena_n be_v call_v the_o via_fw-la nava_n all_o which_o be_v pave_v by_o antoninus_n caracalla_n when_o he_o build_v his_o bath_n than_o which_o except_o dioclesian_n none_o in_o rome_n be_v more_o perfect_a in_o these_o bath_n stand_v pillar_n of_o serpentine_a stone_n and_o great_a bathe_a place_n cut_v out_o of_o marble_n they_o be_v place_v near_o the_o church_n san_n sisto_n in_o the_o aventino_n and_o to_o they_o be_v adjoin_v a_o temple_n of_o isis_n where_o now_o be_v the_o church_n de_fw-fr i_o santo_n nereo_n and_o archiole_n along_o the_o via_fw-la appia_n rise_v many_o temple_n of_o god_n whereof_o no_o fragment_n be_v now_o extant_a the_o porta_n capena_n be_v so_o name_v from_o capena_n a_o city_n near_o alba_n longa_n the_o way_n whereunto_o lie_v through_o this_o gate_n which_o be_v also_o call_v camaena_n from_o the_o temple_n of_o camaenae_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o muse_n which_o be_v but_o a_o little_a eloign_v from_o it_o it_o be_v also_o call_v triumphal_a because_o through_o it_o the_o scipio_n enter_v the_o city_n triumph_v and_o likewise_o charles_n the_o 5_o the_o emperor_n enter_v by_o the_o same_o into_o rome_n paul_n the_o three_o then_o reign_v when_o he_o come_v from_o his_o victory_n over_o the_o african_n at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v call_v porta_n s._n sebastiani_n from_o the_o church_n consecrate_v to_o the_o same_o saint_n which_o be_v two_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o gate_n near_o the_o cââ¦metery_n of_o calixtus_n on_o each_o side_n of_o this_o way_n lie_v magnificent_a sepulcher_n in_o great_a number_n yet_o almost_o entire_a as_o also_o the_o footstep_n of_o many_o temple_n though_o not_o exact_o discernible_a here_o also_o remain_v a_o certain_a round_a fabric_n judge_v to_o be_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o ceteghi_n for_o in_o the_o title_n may_v be_v read_v on_o both_o side_n the_o name_n of_o the_o family_n of_o cetega_n and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n be_v fââ¦en_v the_o river_n almone_n which_o run_v into_o rome_n commix_v with_o the_o tiber_n under_o the_o aventino_n that_o high_a round_a mole_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n prove_v itself_o to_o have_v be_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o scipio_n by_o the_o inscription_n upon_o it_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n as_o you_o leave_v the_o via_fw-la appia_n you_o meet_v the_o church_n domine_fw-la quo_fw-la vadis_fw-la the_o history_n whereof_o be_v relate_v before_o the_o adjacent_a fabric_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o lucilli_n here_o as_o under_o diverse_a other_o be_v certain_a vault_n dig_v and_o they_o divide_v in_o several_a for_o the_o comodious_a disposal_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o urn_n contain_v the_o ash_n of_o the_o defunct_a the_o brick_n wall_n be_v think_v to_o be_v part_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o faunus_n and_o sylvanus_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o church_n saint_n sebastiano_n stand_v a_o entire_a temple_n but_o despoil_v of_o its_o ornament_n former_o dedicate_v to_o apollo_n into_o which_o the_o shepherd_n to_o preserve_v their_o flook_n from_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n and_o incomodity_n of_o the_o night_n do_v often_o drive_v they_o about_o forty_o pace_n far_o in_o the_o adjacent_a sield_n among_o thorn_n and_o bramble_n in_o a_o obscure_a place_n be_v a_o subterranean_a cavern_n who_o entrance_n through_o the_o heap_n of_o stone_n be_v difficult_o find_v but_o when_o enter_v you_o behold_v vault_n build_v with_o good_a art_n on_o each_o side_n of_o which_o be_v long_a repository_n wherein_o the_o body_n of_o decease_a christian_n who_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o bury_v solemn_o or_o open_o be_v repose_v in_o these_o cavern_n be_v the_o primitive_a christian_n wont_a to_o conceal_v themselves_o to_o fly_v the_o emperor_n rage_a persecution_n now_o call_v stanze_v the_o christiani_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o saint_n sebastiano_n they_o descend_v by_o certain_a step_n into_o the_o cave_n under_o ground_n which_o be_v call_v catecombe_n wherein_o in_o old_a time_n the_o christian_n for_o fear_n of_o tyrant_n usual_o lay_v ââ¦id_v in_o these_o it_o be_v report_v that_o forty_o pope_n suffer_v martyrdom_n and_o with_o they_o one_o hundred_o seventy_o four_o thousand_o christian_n as_o by_o the_o inscription_n over_o the_o ingress_n clear_o appear_v the_o place_n be_v adore_v with_o the_o high_a devotion_n and_o its_o profundity_n and_o darkness_n create_v no_o small_a fear_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o find_v the_o way_n in_o without_o torch_n and_o light_n nor_o safe_a to_o go_v too_o &_o fro_o in_o the_o several_a division_n which_o be_v like_o a_o labyrinth_n without_o a_o good_a guide_n it_o be_v call_v caemiterio_n di_fw-mi calisto_n among_o the_o relic_n in_o this_o church_n they_o show_v the_o print_n or_o footstep_n of_o the_o foot_n of_o christ_n upon_o a_o stone_n which_o they_o say_v be_v there_o leave_v by_o christ_n at_o his_o ascension_n into_o heaven_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o disciple_n many_o other_o thing_n be_v write_v hereof_o by_o onosrius_fw-la and_o other_o on_o the_o side_n of_o this_o church_n be_v find_v a_o vast_a round_a temple_n support_v by_o one_o hundred_o marble_n pillar_n consecrate_v to_o mars_n gradivus_n by_o sylla_n while_o he_o be_v aedile_n in_o it_o audience_n be_v give_v to_o the_o ambassador_n of_o enemy_n by_o the_o senate_n to_o prevent_v their_o ingress_n into_o the_o city_n lest_o they_o shall_v make_v advantage_n of_o their_o admission_n as_o spial_n they_o report_v the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o temple_n at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o pope_n saint_n stephen_n to_o have_v fall_v down_o when_o by_o the_o command_n of_o galienus_n he_o be_v there_o compel_v to_o sacrifice_v to_o mars_n near_o hereto_o they_o preserve_v the_o stone_n manale_n which_o when_o the_o roman_n will_v obtain_v rain_n they_o solemn_o bring_v in_o procession_n into_o the_o city_n beyond_o that_o upon_o the_o via_fw-la appia_n rise_v the_o wall_n of_o a_o square_a castle_n very_o entire_a which_o some_o believe_v to_o have_v be_v sinvessa_n other_o pametia_n but_o the_o most_o to_o be_v credit_v aver_v it_o to_o
than_o publish_v with_o such_o vain_a ostentation_n beside_o that_o historian_n say_v he_o be_v baptize_v by_o the_o nichomedian_n bishop_n when_o he_o arrive_v in_o asia_n bââ¦isardo_n think_v that_o the_o say_v battisteriââ¦_n be_v rather_o the_o bath_n to_o the_o lateran_n palace_n and_o the_o form_n of_o the_o fabric_n induce_v he_o and_o other_o to_o the_o same_o belief_n but_o however_o it_o be_v it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o constantine_n the_o great_a have_v profess_v the_o christian_a religion_n be_v baptize_v in_o this_o church_n and_o the_o same_o babtistary_n it_o be_v show_v to_o this_o day_n and_o all_o convert_v to_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v there_o still_o baptize_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o it_o be_v certain_a holy_a chapel_n and_o therein_o preserve_v many_o precious_a marble_n and_o some_o pillar_n convey_v hither_o from_o jerusalem_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o church_n san_n giovanni_n laterano_n stand_v many_o sumptuous_a tomb_n of_o pope_n and_o altar_n wrought_v excellent_o with_o marble_n upon_o the_o high_a altar_n be_v the_o last_o supper_n of_o christ_n engrave_v in_o silver_n of_o great_a value_n set_v up_o by_o clement_n the_o seven_o who_o also_o raise_v the_o great_a rich_a organ_n and_o that_o stately_a vestry_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n before_o the_o chorus_n be_v four_o hollow_a brazen_a pillar_n of_o corinthian_a work_n which_o it_o be_v say_v be_v bring_v from_o jerusalem_n full_a of_o the_o holy_a earth_n where_o our_o saviour_n be_v inter_v other_o say_v that_o sylla_n fetch_v they_o from_o athens_n and_o other_o that_o augustus_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v cast_v in_o rome_n of_o the_o beak_n of_o the_o galley_n take_v in_o the_o actiack_a battle_n and_o in_o memorial_n apply_v to_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n capitolino_n furthermore_o other_o say_v that_o vespasian_n translate_v they_o with_o the_o other_o spoil_n from_o jerusalem_n of_o late_o clement_n the_o 8_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v guilt_n over_o and_o place_v they_o on_o the_o high_a altar_n with_o a_o brass_n scutcheon_n guilt_n and_o affix_v to_o they_o wherein_o his_o arm_n be_v engrave_v before_o sixtus_n the_o 5_o re-edify_v from_o the_o foundation_n the_o lateranian_a palace_n there_o be_v a_o great_a hall_n where_o the_o pope_n with_o the_o ecclesiastical_a synod_n of_o cardinal_n and_o archbishop_n render_v themselves_o when_o they_o be_v to_o manage_v any_o substantial_a business_n those_o three_o great_a marble_n collumne_n be_v ship_v from_o the_o palace_n in_o jerusalem_n here_o the_o late_a aneââ¦sial_a counsel_n be_v solemnize_v with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o whole_a clergy_n the_o scala_fw-la sancta_fw-la contain_v 28_o stair_n which_o stand_v in_o pilat_n house_n the_o which_o christ_n ascend_v when_o he_o be_v whip_v be_v transfer_v by_o the_o pope_n into_o another_o place_n where_o christian_n frequent_v they_o and_o for_o devotion_n creep_v up_o they_o upon_o their_o knee_n kiss_v they_o here_o be_v two_o porphyr_n chair_n whereof_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n recount_v certain_a shameful_a fable_n which_o have_v be_v sufficient_o confute_v by_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n in_o his_o first_o tome_n of_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n as_o also_o the_o story_n of_o pope_n joan_n who_o the_o story_n say_v to_o be_v john_n the_o seven_o who_o succeed_v leo_n the_o four_o confute_v by_o the_o say_a cardinal_n and_o onofrius_n and_o late_o by_o florimondo_n romondo_n in_o french_a the_o pillar_n of_o white_a marble_n place_v in_o the_o wall_n and_o divide_v in_o two_o be_v think_v to_o be_v break_v miraculous_o at_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n when_o the_o veil_n of_o the_o temple_n rend_v sancta_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la be_v a_o chapel_n hold_v in_o great_a veneration_n the_o ingress_n therein_o be_v forbid_v to_o woman_n in_o it_o be_v keep_v the_o ark_n of_o the_o covenant_n the_o rod_n of_o aaron_n the_o table_n whereon_o christ_n last_a supper_n be_v celebrate_v of_o the_o sacred_a manna_n the_o navel_n string_n and_o praepuce_fw-la of_o christ_n a_o vyal_a of_o christ_n blood_n some_o thorn_n of_o his_o crown_n one_o whole_a nail_n wherewith_o he_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o cross._n the_o snaffle_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a his_o horse_n which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o two_o nail_n which_o pierce_v his_o foot_n the_o four_o be_v place_v in_o the_o emperor_n golden_a diadem_n in_o the_o same_o place_n be_v likewise_o show_v many_o relic_n which_o be_v regard_v by_o the_o roman_n with_o huge_a devotion_n here_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o old_a picture_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o gregory_n bishop_n of_o turona_n show_v that_o christ_n be_v fasten_v to_o the_o cross_n with_o two_o nail_n in_o his_o feetand_n a_o little_a table_n under_o somewhat_o distant_a from_o s._n giovanni_n stand_v a_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n call_v now_o by_o the_o same_o name_n but_o ancient_o celimontana_n from_o mount_n celio_n hence_o the_o via_fw-la campagna_n take_v its_o beginning_n lead_v to_o the_o campagna_n call_v terra_fw-la di_fw-it lavoro_fw-it from_o its_o sterility_n forth_o the_o city_n it_o join_v with_o the_o latina_n on_o the_o back_n part_n of_o monte_fw-fr celio_n lie_v the_o church_n santa_fw-it croce_n di_fw-it jerusalem_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o chief_a former_o sacrate_v to_o venus_n and_o cupid_n in_o it_o be_v keep_v a_o part_n of_o the_o lord_n cross_n and_o the_o title_n of_o the_o cross_n write_v in_o three_o language_n one_o of_o the_o thirty_o penny_n which_o judas_n the_o traitor_n receive_v for_o betray_v christ_n a_o thorn_n of_o the_o crown_n with_o other_o sacred_a relic_n here_o under_o the_o earth_n helena_n the_o mother_n of_o constantine_n build_v a_o chapel_n wherein_o woman_n be_v permit_v entrance_n only_o upon_o the_o 20_o of_o march_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o this_o temple_n be_v adjoin_v a_o amphitheatre_n somewhat_o less_o but_o more_o ancient_a than_o the_o coliseo_n which_o be_v edificate_v by_o statilius_n taurus_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o augustus_n but_o it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n destroy_v by_o pope_n paul_n the_o 3d._n for_o reparation_n of_o the_o monastery_n on_o one_o side_n of_o santa_n croce_n appear_v yet_o some_o ruin_n of_o the_o basilica_n sessariana_n near_o the_o wall_n the_o arch_n which_o enter_v the_o city_n by_o porta_n nevia_n and_o pass_v over_o the_o top_n of_o the_o celio_n to_o the_o aventino_n be_v the_o arch_n for_o the_o aqueduct_v of_o the_o claudian_a water_n and_o be_v the_o high_a and_o long_a of_o rome_n claudius_n convey_v this_o water_n from_o forty_o mile_n off_o into_o the_o city_n some_o of_o this_o water_n run_v into_o the_o palace_n some_o into_o the_o campidoglio_n but_o the_o great_a part_n to_o the_o aventino_n the_o say_v porta_n nevia_n be_v also_o call_v nevia_n and_o santa_n croce_n and_o be_v build_v in_o a_o arch_n triumphal_a which_o demonstrate_v the_o majesty_n and_o grandeur_n of_o the_o work_n near_o the_o aqueduct_v for_o the_o aqua_fw-la claudia_n towards_o monte_fw-fr celio_n stand_v the_o hospital_n s._n giovanni_n be_v both_o wealthy_a and_o comodious_a for_o receipt_n of_o infirm_a and_o sick_a person_n abound_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o phisical_a ingredient_n physician_n apothecary_n surgeon_n attendant_n and_o whatever_o else_o can_v conduce_v to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o patient_n this_o conveniency_n have_v in_o all_o age_n induce_v many_o prince_n and_o other_o person_n of_o quality_n and_o richeââ¦_n when_o their_o malady_n require_v to_o make_v this_o hospital_n their_o abode_n though_o they_o lie_v there_o at_o their_o own_o expense_n in_o the_o court_n of_o it_o be_v sepulture_n of_o divers_a sort_n bath_n with_o sculpture_n of_o satyr_n and_o different_a action_n the_o battle_n of_o the_o amazon_n the_o chase_n of_o meleager_n and_o other_o fair_a object_n the_o temple_n of_o s._n clement_n parget_v with_o various_a colour_a marble_n have_v divers_a old_a inscription_n many_o figure_n of_o the_o sacred_a in_o strument_n use_v in_o the_o divine_a service_n by_o the_o pope_n as_o also_o in_o the_o sacrifice_n by_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o the_o soothsayer_n in_o the_o return_n you_o meet_v that_o stupendous_a and_o admirable_a mole_n the_o amphitheatre_n call_v vulgar_o coliseo_n from_o the_o colossean_a statue_n of_o 120_o foot_n high_a which_o nero_n erect_v the_o altitude_n of_o this_o amphitheatre_n be_v such_o and_o the_o structure_n so_o compact_v that_o rome_n afford_v nothing_o more_o stately_a it_o be_v eleven_o year_n continue_v labour_n for_o thirty_o thousand_o slave_n and_o capable_a of_o eighty_o seven_o thousand_o man_n who_o may_v convenient_o dispose_v theselve_n in_o the_o surround_v seat_n for_o be_v hold_v the_o play_v there_o yearly_a exhibit_v the_o house_n of_o nero_n occupy_v all_o that_o space_n between_o the_o hill_n palatino_n and_o celio_n reach_v to_o the_o esquilie_o so_o
between_o santa_n maria_n del_fw-it popolo_fw-la and_o the_o porta_n flaminia_n be_v see_v a_o obelisk_n fill_v with_o hieroglyphic_n and_o egyptian_a letter_n which_o pliny_n write_v to_o be_v one_o hundred_o and_o ten_o foot_n long_o and_o to_o contain_v on_o it_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o egyptian_a philosophy_n augustus_n caesar_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v transfer_v from_o hieropoli_fw-it to_o rome_n with_o two_o other_o which_o he_o place_v in_o the_o circus_n maximus_n on_o the_o pedestal_n be_v this_o inscription_n caesar._n divi._n f._n aug._n pont._n max._n imp._n x._o j._n cos._n xi_o trib._n pot._n fourteen_o aegypto_n in_o potestatem_fw-la p._n r._n redact_n â_fw-la soli_fw-la donum_fw-la dedit_fw-la the_o house_n of_o antonino_n paleozo_n afford_v a_o excellent_a statue_n of_o a_o horse_n and_o some_o head_n as_o of_o drusus_n of_o julia_n the_o daughter_n of_o augustus_n of_o goleria_n of_o faustina_n giovene_n the_o wife_n of_o marcus_n aurelius_n of_o adrian_n of_o brutus_z domitian_n galba_n sabina_n hercules_n bacchus_n sylvanus_n and_o mercury_n and_o likewise_o the_o triumph_n of_o tiberius_n caesar_n cut_v lively_a in_o one_o marble_n stone_n and_o that_o of_o giacomo_n giacovazzo_n not_o a_o few_o excellent_a statue_n in_o marble_n and_o brass_n and_o other_o curiosity_n antoninus_n pius_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o campo_n martio_n call_v piazza_n di_fw-it sciarra_n erect_v a_o hollow_a column_n with_o wind_a stair_n and_o 56._o casement_n to_o give_v light_n within_o to_o they_o be_v 175_o foot_n high_a some_o say_v it_o be_v raise_v with_o 28_o stone_n only_o but_o in_o this_o it_o be_v not_o so_o clear_o discernible_a as_o in_o that_o of_o trajano_n for_o that_o the_o stair_n be_v break_v it_o be_v not_o ascendable_a on_o the_o superficies_n of_o it_o be_v wrought_v the_o act_n of_o antoninus_n with_o excellent_a sculpture_n of_o figure_n from_o this_o that_o place_n be_v denominate_v piazza_n colonna_n those_o eleven_o high_a pillar_n which_o be_v see_v erect_v at_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n stephano_n in_o truglio_n be_v the_o relic_n of_o that_o open_a gallery_n which_o antoninus_n pius_n build_v conjoin_v to_o his_o palace_n in_o his_o court_n as_o far_o distant_a from_o this_o church_n as_o the_o rotonda_n between_o the_o column_n of_o antoninus_n and_o the_o fountain_n of_o acque_fw-la virgin_n be_v the_o septa_fw-la of_o the_o campo_n martio_n so_o call_v for_o that_o they_o be_v enclose_v with_o several_a thick_a plank_n in_o which_o the_o roman_a people_n assemble_v when_o they_o give_v their_o suffrage_n for_o election_n of_o the_o magistrate_n they_o be_v also_o call_v ovili_fw-la for_o their_o similitude_n to_o a_o sheepfold_a here_o the_o roman_a tribe_n assemble_v in_o council_n that_o hill_n between_o san_n lorenzo_n in_o colonna_n and_o the_o abovenamed_a column_n call_v monte_n acitorio_n take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o latin_a word_n mons_fw-la citatorum_fw-la where_o every_o tribe_n se'paratim_fw-la render_v themselves_o after_o they_o have_v give_v their_o suffrage_n in_o the_o septa_fw-la on_o the_o same_o hill_n stand_v a_o public_a palace_n for_o receipt_n of_o ambassador_n from_o enemy_n who_o be_v not_o licen_v ce_v to_o enter_v the_o city_n nor_o dwell_v in_o graecostasi_fw-la which_o lie_v between_o the_o counsel_n and_o the_o rostri_fw-la in_o the_o piazza_n romana_n cardinal_n santa_n severina_n so_o much_o speak_v of_o by_o the_o heretic_n a_o man_n of_o great_a prudence_n and_o a_o example_n for_o posterity_n erect_v his_o palace_n on_o this_o hill_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o aque_fw-la virgin_n convey_v by_o a_o loud_o depress_v aqueduct_v over_o the_o porta_n collina_n the_o hill_n santa_fw-it trinita_n and_o through_o the_o campo_n martio_n now_o call_v fontana_n di_fw-it trevi_n we_o read_v in_o the_o inscription_n that_o nieolo_n the_o 5_o restore_v it_o and_o this_o alone_a of_o all_o the_o water_n which_o with_o so_o great_a cost_n and_o such_o sumptuous_a aqueduct_n the_o ancient_a prince_n bring_v into_o rome_n remain_v stand_v for_o the_o public_a benefit_n from_o the_o seraglio_n or_o septa_fw-la of_o the_o roman_a people_n begin_v the_o strada_n coperta_fw-la wherein_o stand_v heretofore_o a_o temple_n of_o neptune_n and_o the_o amphitheatre_n of_o claudius_n now_o whole_o destroy_v at_o the_o acque_fw-la virgin_n be_v a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o giuturna_n sister_n of_o tur_o no_o king_n of_o the_o rutoli_n account_v one_o of_o the_o napee_n or_o nymph_n keepin_a gamong_a flower_n and_o the_o country_n goddess_n who_o as_o the_o heathen_n believe_v assist_v to_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o house_n of_o angelo_n colorio_n da_fw-mi giesi_n now_o appertain_v to_o the_o rufali_n be_v see_v many_o statue_n and_o inscription_n and_o one_o arch_n of_o the_o stone_n tivoli_n join_v to_o the_o acque_fw-la virgin_n have_v this_o inscription_n t._n claudius_n drus._n f._n caesar_n augustus_n in_o the_o fountain_n under_o the_o statue_n of_o a_o nymph_n now_o remove_v be_v find_v these_o verse_n huius_fw-la nympha_fw-la loci_fw-la sacri_fw-la custodia_fw-la fonti_fw-la dormio_fw-la dum_fw-la blandae_fw-la sentio_fw-la murmur_n aquae_fw-la parce_fw-fr meum_fw-la quisquis_fw-la tangis_fw-la cava_fw-la marmora_fw-la somnum_fw-la rumpere_fw-la sive_fw-la bibes_fw-la sive_fw-la lavare_fw-la jaces_fw-la pompeio_n naro_n possess_v two_o statue_n which_o be_v find_v in_o his_o vineyard_n the_o one_o of_o hercules_n the_o other_o of_o venus_n il_fw-fr colle_n de_fw-fr gli_fw-la horticelli_n now_o di_o santa_n trinita_n this_o hill_n extend_v from_o san_n silvestro_n to_o the_o porta_n pinciana_n or_o collina_n along_o by_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n but_o some_o draw_v it_o out_o to_o the_o porta_n flaminia_n the_o gate_n and_o hill_n take_v their_o name_n from_o pincius_n the_o senator_n who_o magnificent_a palace_n stand_v here_o and_o the_o footstep_n of_o it_o be_v yet_o visible_a at_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n upon_o this_o hill_n be_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o domitian_n family_n here_o likewise_o nero_n be_v bury_v on_o the_o top_n of_o this_o hill_n remain_v a_o arch_n or_o roof_n which_o former_o be_v part_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n near_o whereto_o lie_v a_o obelisk_n of_o thasian_a stone_n with_o this_o inscription_n soli_fw-la sacrum_n the_o church_n santa_n trinita_n now_o occupy_v by_o the_o minime_fw-la friar_n be_v build_v by_o lewis_n the_o xith_o king_n of_o france_n wherein_o be_v some_o tomb_n of_o cardinal_n as_o of_o antonio_n moreto_o and_o cardinal_n di_fw-it capri._n at_o the_o porta_n collina_n near_o santa_n susanna_n salustius_n as_o aforesaid_a have_v most_o pleasant_a garden_n and_o a_o splendid_a dwell_n who_o ruin_n yet_o appear_v in_o the_o vale_fw-la lead_v to_o salara_n here_o stand_v a_o obelisk_n now_o translate_v elsewhere_o sacred_a to_o the_o moon_n engrave_v with_o egyptian_a hyeroglyphick_n the_o place_n be_v yet_o vulgar_o call_v salostrico_fw-la the_o campo_n scelerato_fw-la or_o the_o via_fw-la scelerata_fw-la where_o the_o deflower_v vestal_a virgin_n be_v bury_v alive_a complete_v all_o that_o space_n from_o the_o porta_n collina_n under_o the_o house_n and_o garden_n of_o salustius_n to_o the_o porta_n salaria_n without_o the_o porta_n salaria_n call_v also_o quirinale_a collina_n and_o agonale_n lie_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o venus_n erycina_n who_o feast_n be_v celebrate_v with_o solemn_a ceremony_n by_o chaste_a matron_n in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n to_o the_o image_n of_o venus_n ver_n ecordia_fw-la which_o goddess_n be_v suppose_v to_o render_v the_o husband_n placable_a and_o benevolent_a to_o their_o wife_n in_o this_o temple_n they_o likewise_o celebrate_v the_o agonalian_a game_n whence_o it_o be_v name_v agonale_n three_o mile_n without_o the_o city_n over_o the_o aniene_n stand_v a_o entire_a bridge_n which_o a_o long_a inscription_n show_v to_o have_v be_v build_v by_o narsetes_n it_o be_v say_v that_o hannibal_n be_v on_o this_o bridge_n vex_v with_o a_o vehement_a rain_n raise_v the_o siege_n of_o rome_n remove_v his_o camp_n and_o depart_v a_o little_a below_o which_o the_o tiber_n commix_v with_o the_o river_n aniene_n and_o here_o torquatus_n overcome_v that_o french_a giant_n from_o who_o neck_n he_o take_v that_o golden_a neck_n chain_n which_o because_o in_o latin_a call_v torques_fw-la give_v he_o the_o surname_n of_o torquatus_n it_o be_v worth_a observation_n that_o the_o water_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o tiber_n above_o the_o city_n towards_o the_o sea_n maintain_v itself_o wholesome_a and_o clean_o for_o many_o year_n which_o come_v to_o pass_v from_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o river_n aniene_n with_o the_o tiber_n the_o water_n of_o the_o aniene_fw-it be_v thick_a and_o pollute_a with_o nitre_n which_o preserve_v it_o and_o occasion_n that_o it_o can_v putrify_v without_o difficulty_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n along_o the_o tiber_n bank_n above_o where_o the_o aniene_n commix_v with_o the_o tiber_n mingle_v the_o water_n
the_o jubilee_n moreover_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n have_v its_o jubilee_n every_o 50._o year_n so_o that_o if_o for_o no_o other_o reason_n at_o leastwise_o that_o the_o synagogue_n may_v not_o appear_v rich_a than_o the_o church_n it_o be_v fit_a that_o she_o shall_v likewise_o have_v a_o jubilee_n every_o fifty_o year_n urban_n the_o six_o reduce_v it_o to_o thirty_o three_o year_n for_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o church_n treasure_n afterward_o to_o be_v dispose_v of_o by_o saint_n peter_n and_o his_o successor_n on_o the_o like_a occasion_n but_o last_o of_o all_o paul_n the_o second_o reduce_v it_o to_o every_o 25_o year_n and_o so_o sixtus_n the_o four_o his_o successor_n observe_v it_o as_o in_o like_a manner_n have_v all_o follow_a pope_n do_v tââ¦e_v which_o we_o must_v believe_v be_v make_v for_o many_o consideration_n and_o chief_o for_o these_o for_o that_o the_o world_n as_o it_o grow_v old_a become_v worse_a both_o in_o quantity_n and_o quality_n of_o life_n so_o that_o through_o the_o thousand_o danger_n which_o always_o threaten_v life_n and_o through_o the_o infinite_a sin_n wherein_o many_o creature_n be_v involve_v it_o have_v appear_v good_a to_o reduce_v the_o time_n of_o remission_n to_o a_o short_a time_n whereby_o to_o offer_v frequent_a invitation_n to_o all_o to_o accept_v the_o spiritual_a medicine_n of_o redemption_n of_o so_o great_a virtue_n and_o to_o fly_v the_o work_n of_o iniquity_n as_o to_o what_o appertain_v to_o the_o name_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o it_o may_v be_v call_v in_o latin_a jobileus_fw-la &_o jobileus_fw-la of_o which_o the_o last_o be_v least_o use_v notwithstanding_o that_o by_o the_o vulgar_a it_o be_v more_o frequent_o call_v giubileo_n than_o otherwise_o this_o word_n be_v not_o derive_v from_o giubilo_n which_o signify_v mirth_n and_o content_n although_o in_o truth_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o year_n of_o rejoice_v but_o from_o the_o hebrew_n word_n jobel_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v a_o trumpet_n or_o sacbut_n for_o that_o the_o israelite_n the_o seven_o month_n before_o the_o fifty_o year_n use_v to_o proclaim_v the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n with_o the_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n furt_v hermore_o the_o hebrew_n word_n jobel_n also_o signify_v remission_n and_o beginning_n the_o proper_a action_n for_o the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n for_o then_o the_o jew_n remit_v all_o debt_n and_o return_v all_o thing_n to_o their_o first_o state_n the_o pope_n can_v concede_fw-la great_a indulgence_n than_o those_o which_o be_v grant_v in_o the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n for_o than_o they_o open_v the_o treasury_n of_o the_o church_n and_o bestow_v on_o every_o one_o as_o much_o as_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o he_o pardon_v to_o he_o sin_n and_o penance_n as_o well_o impose_v as_o not_o impose_v free_v of_o he_o whole_o and_o absolute_o from_o purgatory_n yea_o although_o he_o shall_v have_v forget_v his_o mortal_a sin_n in_o his_o confession_n or_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v confess_v the_o venial_a sin_n for_o it_o be_v not_o of_o necessity_n to_o make_v confession_n of_o venial_a sin_n although_o such_o must_v suffer_v pain_n in_o purgatory_n for_o they_o if_o they_o be_v not_o in_o some_o way_n cancel_v in_o this_o world_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o the_o soul_n that_o in_o that_o time_n shall_v part_v from_o the_o body_n do_v instant_o fly_v to_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o selicity_n of_o paradise_n our_o jubilee_n have_v certain_a ââ¦imilitudes_n with_o that_o of_o the_o jew_n for_o that_o they_o proclaim_v the_o year_n before_o so_o do_v we_o we_o that_o they_o publish_v in_o the_o piazzaââ¦s_n we_o we_o in_o the_o church_n that_o they_o with_o trumpet_n we_o we_o with_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o preacher_n in_o that_o they_o leave_v the_o land_n unmanured_a we_o by_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o saint_n supply_v our_o labour_n in_o that_o servant_n become_v free_a in_o we_o we_o acquire_v spiritual_a liberty_n with_o pardon_n of_o 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amplitude_n &_o antiquity_n be_v famous_a among_o author_n be_v well_o fortify_v by_o its_o proper_a scite_fw-la and_o nature_n against_o all_o stoââ¦my_a wind_n from_o its_o neighbour_a mountain_n and_o the_o country_n about_o it_o giulio_n capit_fw-la place_v the_o port_n of_o gaeta_n and_o terracina_n among_o the_o other_o public_a great_a and_o noble_a act_n of_o antonio_n pio_n augusto_n as_o if_o form_v by_o he_o take_v the_o strada_n appia_n between_o mola_n and_o suessa_n you_o will_v meet_v some_o grand_a structure_n of_o sepulcher_n of_o the_o ancients_n but_o lay_v waist_n and_o among_o other_o that_o which_o be_v show_v for_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o marcus_n tullius_n cicero_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o same_o by_o giovanni_n pontano_n in_o who_o time_n they_o say_v a_o piece_n of_o cicero_n epitaph_n be_v there_o find_v yet_o corona_n pighio_n will_v not_o believe_v that_o sepulchre_n can_v be_v so_o ancient_a it_o be_v build_v orbicular_a cover_v at_o top_n by_o 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description_n you_o will_v meet_v with_o under_o scotio_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n behold_v capua_n capua_n capua_n of_o old_a the_o head_n of_o the_o champain_n than_o be_v stigmatise_v with_o the_o character_n of_o great_a arrogancy_n and_o wilful_a obstinacy_n as_o a-among_a other_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o marcus_n tullius_n who_o speak_v against_o publius_n rullus_n protest_v that_o the_o campani_a the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o plain_a or_o champain_n be_v haughty_a mind_a and_o proud_a of_o the_o goodness_n of_o their_o field_n the_o quantity_n of_o fruit_n the_o wholesome_a air_n and_o beauty_n of_o their_o city_n from_o which_o abundance_n spring_v that_o foolish_a request_n which_o the_o campani_a make_v to_o wit_v that_o one_o oââ¦_n the_o consul_n may_v be_v choose_v out_o of_o capua_n who_o delight_n be_v such_o that_o they_o overcome_v and_o enervate_v the_o army_n of_o hannibal_n before_o his_o arrival_n there_o invincible_a and_o powerful_a above_o all_o other_o 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future_a the_o city_n to_o have_v any_o head_n or_o public_a assembly_n magistrate_n
counsel_n or_o other_o footstep_n or_o honour_n of_o republic_n and_o command_v that_o her_o palace_n shall_v be_v raise_v that_o she_o shall_v be_v a_o habitation_n for_o husbandman_n only_o and_o frequent_v by_o none_o but_o libertine_n factor_n and_o other_o the_o vile_a sort_n of_o artisan_n in_o this_o deplorable_a condition_n lie_v capua_n above_o one_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o year_n and_o her_o champain_n campania_n be_v the_o roman_n public_a to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o consulship_n of_o c._n caesar_n who_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o julian_n law_n make_v against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o nobility_n consign_v his_o part_n by_o one_o and_o one_o to_o his_o soldier_n and_o first_o surround_v she_o with_o wall_n make_v she_o a_o colony_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o fragment_n of_o julio_n frontino_n when_o as_o from_o a_o resurrection_n she_o begin_v and_o continue_v to_o flourish_v under_o the_o emperor_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n till_o she_o be_v take_v and_o destroy_v by_o gensericus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o vandal_n who_o drive_v out_o by_o the_o ostrogoth_n they_o possess_v she_o and_o they_o expel_v by_o narsete_n he_o restore_v she_o but_o at_o last_o she_o be_v again_o ruinate_v and_o whole_o destroy_v by_o the_o longobardi_n but_o it_o be_v not_o know_v in_o what_o time_n this_o new_a capua_n rise_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o old_a nor_o by_o who_o transplant_v at_o two_o mile_n distance_n although_o most_o likely_a that_o the_o citizen_n drive_v away_o and_o disperse_v by_o force_n and_o through_o fear_n of_o the_o barbarous_a at_o last_o retire_v themselves_o thither_o and_o pian_a piano_n by_o little_a and_o little_a out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o abandon_a capua_n found_v their_o new_a habitation_n the_o new_a capua_n lie_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o volturnus_n be_v now_o a_o great_a and_o powerful_a city_n whereof_o julius_n caesar_n scaliger_n the_o poet_n sing_v no_o less_o bite_v than_o obscure_a 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reason_n because_o the_o normanni_n have_v plant_v and_o fortify_v their_o quarter_n in_o the_o ruin_n of_o old_a attella_n against_o capua_n and_o naples_n found_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o way_n the_o beginning_n of_o this_o city_n to_o the_o end_n that_o from_o so_o convenient_a a_o place_n they_o may_v abate_v the_o force_n of_o two_o such_o potent_a city_n have_v pass_v the_o river_n liris_n you_o go_v through_o campania_n the_o which_o as_o well_o in_o its_o abundance_n of_o fruit_n corn_n wine_n and_o oil_n as_o in_o the_o frequenzy_n pleasantness_n and_o largeness_n of_o the_o champain_n far_o surpass_v all_o the_o other_o province_n of_o italy_n it_o be_v a_o land_n which_o voluntary_o receive_v the_o iron_n and_o permit_v not_o itself_o to_o be_v break_v up_o in_o vain_a but_o seem_v studious_o willing_a to_o afford_v the_o labourer_n the_o great_a usury_n it_o be_v name_v terra_fw-la di_fw-it lavoro_n and_o la_fw-fr campagna_n and_o all_o the_o way_n from_o capua_n to_o aversa_n with_o good_a reason_n be_v call_v by_o pliny_n leborina_n quasi_fw-la laborina_fw-la a_o field_n in_o campania_n where_o the_o stubble_n of_o the_o corn_n be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o people_n do_v burn_v it_o instead_o of_o wood_n as_o we_o have_v it_o in_o cooper_n dictionary_n it_o have_v have_v also_o the_o attribute_n of_o happy_a too_o which_o be_v never_o give_v to_o any_o other_o province_n of_o the_o world_n except_o to_o arabia_n in_o the_o orient_a it_o be_v therefore_o no_o wonder_n that_o the_o cumani_n the_o opici_n the_o toscani_n the_o samniti_fw-la and_o last_o the_o roman_n can_v not_o despise_v so_o great_a riches_n and_o plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o particular_a the_o pianura_n stellata_fw-la be_v so_o fat_a and_o fertile_a that_o with_o good_a reason_n it_o hold_v the_o chief_a place_n in_o italy_n for_o abundance_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v campagna_n sy_n ellata_n from_o that_o propitiousness_n of_o the_o star_n it_o enjoy_v cicero_n in_o his_o oration_n style_v it_o the_o most_o beautiful_a champain_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n hence_o they_o fetch_v their_o victual_n for_o the_o roman_a army_n and_o this_o caesar_n who_o then_o prepare_v his_o way_n to_o the_o empire_n by_o gift_n divide_v among_o twenty_o thousand_o roman_a citizen_n here_o the_o samniti_fw-la to_o the_o number_n of_o three_o hundred_o and_o sixteen_o thousand_o be_v cut_v in_o piece_n by_o lucius_n vetturius_fw-la and_o appius_n claudius_n roman_a captain_n here_o they_o make_v macheroni_n in_o excellency_n a_o sort_n of_o eat_v compose_v of_o piece_n of_o past_a boil_a in_o water_n and_o put_v into_o a_o dish_n with_o butter_n spice_n and_o grate_a cheese_n upon_o they_o and_o here_o proper_o grow_v the_o vino_fw-la asprino_n which_o be_v drink_v at_o rome_n with_o so_o much_o gusto_n in_o the_o great_a heat_n attella_n de_fw-fr gliosci_fw-la the_o old_a attella_n be_v a_o castle_n build_v by_o the_o most_o 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spread_v itself_o into_o a_o large_a circuit_n situate_a among_o most_o pleasant_a hill_n lie_v on_o the_o north_n and_o east_n part_n and_o on_o the_o south_n and_o west_n part_v the_o sea_n from_o who_o port_n without_o the_o least_o impediment_n in_o a_o serene_a season_n may_v be_v clear_o see_v the_o two_o promontory_n miseno_n and_o minerva_n as_o also_o the_o island_n capreas_fw-la the_o delight_n of_o tiberius_n ischia_n and_o prochyte_a of_o old_a so_o much_o celebrate_v by_o srabo_n virgil_n and_o other_o author_n who_o unanimous_o agree_v that_o the_o neighbour_a people_n the_o cumani_n build_v it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v call_v parthenope_n from_o one_o of_o the_o siren_n there_o inter_v they_o write_v thatafterwards_o she_o be_v transplant_v by_o the_o say_a founder_n for_o that_o seem_n to_o they_o to_o flourish_v too_o much_o and_o to_o increase_v from_o the_o fecundity_n of_o the_o soil_n they_o fear_v she_o may_v one_o day_n get_v the_o possession_n and_o into_o the_o room_n of_o their_o adjacent_a mother_n cuma_n for_o which_o fact_n they_o relate_v that_o the_o cumani_n groan_v under_o a_o most_o heavy_a pestilence_n be_v advertise_v by_o the_o oracle_n that_o the_o mean_n to_o pacify_v that_o great_a affliction_n and_o disgrace_n be_v for_o they_o to_o re-edify_v the_o city_n and_o annual_o to_o honour_v with_o sacrifice_n the_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o goddess_n parthenope_n wherefore_o she_o be_v restore_v and_o rebuilt_a and_o thence_o it_o be_v infer_v she_o be_v call_v napoli_n by_o a_o greek_n word_n there_o be_v also_o other_o and_o divers_a opinion_n about_o this_o matter_n as_o licofrone_a calscidese_n who_o in_o his_o alessandria_n call_v napoli_n mano_fw-la di_fw-it falero_n and_o isaac_n tzetze_n adjoine_v his_o interpretation_n that_o falerus_fw-la the_o tyrant_n of_o sicilia_n build_v naples_n in_o italy_n and_o that_o because_o he_o cruel_o torment_v and_o slay_v its_o stranger_n of_o what_o sort_n soever_o thence_o the_o story_n grow_v that_o the_o siren_n parthenope_n die_v
there_o and_o that_o to_o she_o be_v erect_v a_o tomb_n and_o she_o there_o reverence_v and_o annual_o adore_v with_o sacrifice_n ââ¦nder_v the_o title_n of_o a_o goddess_n in_o form_n of_o a_o bird._n and_o we_o certain_o know_v that_o therefore_o the_o siren_n be_v adore_v as_o goddess_n among_o the_o tutelary_a god_n the_o placeby_a the_o campaââ¦i_n over_o all_o that_o tract_n of_o magna_n grecia_n and_o this_o in_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n i_o remember_v furthermore_o that_o many_o year_n since_o i_o see_v in_o naples_n the_o siren_n carve_v together_o with_o ebony_n and_o sebeto_o tutelary_a god_n of_o the_o neapolitan_n upon_o a_o round_a marble_n altar_n which_o be_v now_o place_v in_o the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o fountain_n water_n lie_v on_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o mole_n in_o the_o port_n of_o naples_n beside_o which_o say_v opinion_n there_o be_v of_o those_o as_o diodorus_n siculus_n and_o oppianus_n who_o hold_v that_o naples_n be_v build_v by_o hercules_n and_o oppiââ¦_n in_o particular_a allude_v to_o the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n in_o his_o poem_n of_o hunt_v call_v naples_n the_o new_a camp_n of_o hercules_n in_o fine_a all_o writer_n concur_v in_o this_o that_o she_o be_v a_o most_o ancient_a city_n and_o be_v famous_a before_o rome_n flourish_v among_o the_o most_o illustrious_a greek_n city_n of_o italy_n for_o the_o pythagorean_n philosophy_n afterward_o the_o roman_a empire_n spread_v itself_o over_o italy_n because_o she_o most_o forward_o submit_v herself_o to_o it_o whilst_o they_o be_v in_o agitation_n to_o subject_n campania_n the_o roman_n receive_v she_o among_o the_o other_o free_a and_o confederate_a city_n and_o livy_n affirm_v as_o well_o as_o many_o other_o author_n that_o she_o from_o that_o time_n constant_o continue_v her_o friendship_n and_o observe_v that_o faith_n which_o at_o the_o first_o she_o have_v give_v to_o the_o roman_n furthermore_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o republic_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o bad_a state_n in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o the_o cââ¦rthaginian_a war_n she_o not_o only_o resolve_v not_o to_o withdraw_v itself_o from_o the_o roman_n in_o despite_n of_o the_o near_a lie_a capua_n and_o the_o other_o rebellious_a city_n but_o also_o as_o the_o say_v livy_n relate_v send_v ambassador_n to_o rome_n and_o by_o they_o will_v have_v present_v as_o a_o act_n of_o liberality_n and_o nobleness_n to_o the_o senate_n then_o in_o court_n forty_o goblet_n of_o gold_n of_o great_a weight_n and_o therewith_o offer_v force_n riches_n and_o in_o sum_n all_o whatever_o their_o ancestor_n have_v leave_v they_o in_o aid_v assistance_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o city_n of_o rome_n to_o which_o ambassador_n then_o with_o all_o demonstration_n of_o courtesy_n be_v return_v great_a thanks_o and_o only_o one_o of_o those_o goblet_n retain_v and_o that_o also_o weigh_v the_o least_o of_o they_o wherefore_o for_o her_o great_a and_o constant_a fidelity_n be_v she_o ever_o esteem_v hold_v and_o honour_v among_o the_o free_a and_o confederate_a city_n of_o italy_n as_o well_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o consul_n as_o under_o the_o emperor_n she_o capua_n be_v oppress_v subdue_v and_o reduce_v to_o the_o servitude_n of_o the_o praefectura_fw-la augment_v sufficient_o and_o most_o happy_o enjoy_v for_o a_o long_a time_n the_o fruit_n of_o her_o fidelity_n hither_o as_o strââ¦bo_fw-la instructââ¦us_fw-la the_o youth_n to_o intend_v their_o study_n and_o many_o ancient_a man_n to_o enjoy_v quiet_a and_o tranquillity_n of_o mind_n be_v wont_a to_o retire_v themselves_o from_o rome_n as_o to_o the_o purpose_n silius_n italicus_n and_o before_o he_o horatin_v flacââ¦us_a to_o the_o same_o sing_v say_v nunc_fw-la nidle_n urbi_fw-la ritus_fw-la atque_fw-la hospita_fw-la musis_fw-la otia_fw-la &_o exemptum_fw-la curis_fw-la gravioribus_fw-la aewm_fw-la italy_n afford_v not_o a_o place_n enjoy_v so_o mild_a and_o benign_a a_o heaven_n as_o naples_n have_v a_o double_a spring_n yearly_a in_o flower_n which_o the_o surround_v field_n produce_v plentiful_o as_o also_o great_a variety_n of_o fruit_n and_o those_o the_o most_o prize_a participate_v no_o small_a quantity_n of_o fountain_n and_o spring_n and_o of_o healthful_a and_o good_a water_n to_o say_v no_o more_o it_o be_v scarce_a to_o be_v believe_v a_o natural_a thing_n but_o wonderful_a how_o infinite_a be_v their_o abundance_n and_o therefore_o with_o good_a reason_n may_v she_o be_v call_v the_o paradise_n of_o italy_n which_o particular_n have_v chief_o be_v the_o invite_a argument_n for_o so_o many_o emperor_n king_n prince_n and_o ingenuous_a person_n to_o make_v their_o frequent_a application_n and_o residence_n here_o and_o to_o this_o day_n it_o be_v reckon_v the_o three_o city_n of_o italy_n and_o the_o delight_n which_o nature_n have_v allow_v this_o place_n be_v so_o great_a that_o meritorious_o be_v she_o stuff_v with_o so_o many_o proud_a palace_n and_o stately_a house_n of_o prince_n and_o other_o grandee_n who_o reside_v in_o they_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o year_n it_o be_v most_o perspicuous_a and_o know_v to_o all_o that_o titus_n livius_n the_o padovan_n historian_n q._n horatius_n flaccus_n statius_n papinius_n claudins_n claudianus_n all_o famous_a poet_n annius_n seneca_n the_o philosopher_n and_o infinite_a other_o who_o have_v render_v themselves_o immortal_a by_o their_o wit_n and_o learned_a write_n retire_v to_o naples_n for_o their_o better_a and_o more_o due_a attention_n to_o their_o study_n we_o read_v furthermore_o that_o p._n virgilius_n maro_n live_v most_o sweet_o for_o a_o long_a space_n in_o naples_n and_o there_o compose_v his_o georgic_n as_o at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o four_o book_n may_v be_v collect_v hillo_o virgilium_fw-la me_fw-it tempore_fw-la dulcis_fw-la alebat_fw-la parthenope_n studiis_fw-la florentem_fw-la ignobilis_fw-la ori_fw-la he_o die_v in_o brindesi_n command_v that_o his_o body_n shall_v be_v hither_o convey_v and_o bury_v in_o naples_n as_o we_o learn_v from_o divers_a testimony_n of_o old_a poet_n servius_n his_o commentator_n write_v that_o virgil_n sepulchre_n lie_v two_o mile_n distant_a from_o naples_n in_o the_o way_n of_o pozznolo_fw-it near_o the_o gurge_n of_o that_o subterranean_a cave_n the_o famous_a grot_n under_o pausilipus_n now_o the_o inhabitant_n show_v the_o place_n in_o the_o garden_n of_o san_n severinus_n over_o the_o door_n of_o the_o garden_n be_v this_o inscription_n maronis_fw-la urnam_fw-la cum_fw-la adjacente_fw-la monticulo_fw-la extensaque_fw-la ad_fw-la cryptam_fw-la planitie_fw-la modiorum_fw-la trium_fw-la cum_fw-la dimidio_fw-la circiter_fw-la urbano_n viii_o annuente_fw-la etc._n etc._n renovanda_fw-la mem._n praesentis_fw-la concessionis_fw-la singulis_fw-la xxviii_o annis_fw-la in_o act_n cur._n archiepiscopalis_n virgil_n tomb_n be_v build_v in_o a_o rotunda_n or_o cupola_n about_o five_o pace_n long_o on_o the_o infide_v the_o wall_n be_v of_o brick_n in_o square_a after_o the_o roman_a way_n the_o outside_n of_o massive_a stone_n cover_v over_o with_o bush_n and_o among_o they_o three_o or_o four_o bay_a tree_n a_o immortal_a testimony_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o poet_n there_o inter_v shoot_v forth_o about_o a_o man_n height_n round_o it_o lie_v scatter_v ruin_n testify_v its_o former_n beauty_n in_o the_o rock_n just_o opposite_a to_o the_o entrance_n where_o his_o know_a epitaph_n of_o mantua_n my_o genuit_fw-la be_v that_o be_v decay_v be_v place_v a_o marble_n stone_n with_o these_o verse_n staisi_fw-la cencoviââ¦s_fw-la 15._o 89._o qui_fw-la cineres_fw-la tumuli_fw-la haec_fw-la vestigia_fw-la conditur_fw-la olim_fw-la ille_fw-la hoc_fw-la qui_fw-la cecinit_fw-la pascua_n rura_fw-la deuce_n can._n rec._n mdliiii_o what_o dust_n lie_v here_o this_o heap_n protect_v his_o hearse_n who_o whil'ome_v warble_a field_n farm_n fight_v in_o verse_n the_o crypta_fw-la neapolitana_n a_o perfect_a sign_n of_o the_o roman_a magnificence_n be_v the_o rocky_a mountain_n pausilipus_n cut_v through_o very_o high_a spacious_a and_o well_o pave_v so_o that_o for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o mile_n two_o coach_n may_v go_v on_o front_n under_o ground_n from_o the_o garden_n of_o san_n severinus_n you_o may_v see_v the_o house_n of_o attius_n sincerus_fw-la sannallarius_fw-la the_o poet_n emulous_a of_o virgil_n which_o by_o his_o testament_n be_v make_v a_o monastery_n who_o church_n be_v call_v della_n beat_v virgin_n therein_o stand_v a_o marble_n sepulchre_n car_n ve_v with_o great_a industry_n on_o the_o one_o side_n be_v orpheus_n or_o apollo_n on_o the_o other_o the_o sibyl_n or_o the_o muse_n wrought_v of_o white_a marble_n and_o here_o read_v this_o epigram_n of_o cardinal_n pietro_n bembo_n dam_fw-la sacro_fw-la cineri_fw-la folre_n hic_fw-la ille_fw-la maroni_n sincerus_fw-la musa_fw-la proximus_fw-la ut_fw-la tumulo_fw-la vixit_fw-la annos_fw-la 72._o obiit_fw-la anno_fw-la 1530._o to_o return_v to_o naples_n it_o be_v a_o city_n at_o this_o time_n no_o less_o famous_a for_o the_o nobility_n and_o magnificence_n of_o her_o citizen_n &_o inhabitant_n then_o for_o the_o vast_a
three_o book_n of_o the_o roman_a history_n whence_o issue_v forth_o by_o a_o obscure_a breach_n he_o at_o unaware_o put_v to_o sack_v the_o quarter_n of_o the_o captain_n clodiââ¦s_v and_o of_o the_o rest_n who_o be_v at_o the_o siege_n who_o never_o conceive_v the_o least_o thought_n of_o it_o whither_o at_o this_o day_n any_o subterranean_a way_n or_o cavern_n lead_v from_o the_o vineyard_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v find_v out_o i_o can_v tell_v pighius_fw-la assure_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o observe_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n about_o the_o mouth_n certain_a vent_n whence_o proceed_v a_o continual_a heat_n wherein_o put_v his_o hand_n he_o perceive_v clear_o a_o heat_n although_o small_a and_o without_o smoke_n or_o vapour_n but_o our_o country_n man_n raymond_n observe_v in_o his_o view_n there_o a_o certain_a hill_n rise_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o vorago_fw-la that_o still_o vomit_v thick_a smoke_n which_o he_o say_v the_o fire_n within_o have_v raise_v within_o few_o year_n that_o it_o daily_o increase_v and_o when_o grow_v to_o a_o full_a bulk_n caveat_n neapolis_n thus_o much_o touch_v the_o vesuvius_n between_o the_o mountain_n vesuvius_n and_o attella_n in_o the_o mediterranââ¦_n be_v situate_a mereliano_n acerra_n and_o sessola_n at_o present_a ruinate_a of_o old_a possess_v by_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o leborini_fw-la where_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o samnity_n fight_v most_o fierce_o hither_o reach_v those_o mountain_n of_o capua_n call_v by_o the_o ancient_n tisata_n and_o those_o that_o extend_v towards_o the_o mole_n northwards_o here_o be_v fourche_z caudino_n and_o other_o castle_n with_o many_o inhabit_a place_n among_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v the_o castle_n of_o aciola_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o these_o mountain_n lie_v caserta_n the_o city_n and_o country_n of_o the_o great_a cardinal_n santorino_n call_v santa_n severina_n near_o which_o lie_n maddalone_n orazano_n and_o argentino_n behind_o tifata_n on_o the_o back_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v situate_a sarno_n flow_v with_o water_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o river_n sarno_n which_o there_o take_v its_o rise_n these_o be_v mediterranean_a place_n about_o naples_n and_o campana_n whence_o you_o go_v to_o the_o marca_n the_o kingdom_n whereof_o naples_n be_v the_o metropolis_n commence_v from_o latium_n that_o part_n where_o the_o river_n ufente_n run_v into_o the_o terreno_n then_o towards_o the_o apennine_n it_o pass_v to_o terracina_n thence_o to_o frigella_n or_o ponte_n curvo_fw-la ceperano_n rieti_n tagliacozze_n a_o ducal_z city_n and_o matrice_n where_o trent_n begin_v its_o source_n then_o follow_v the_o way_n along_o the_o river_n for_o eighteen_o mile_n to_o colonia_n de_fw-fr gli_fw-la ascolani_fw-la where_o the_o river_n discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n that_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n opposite_a to_o the_o promontory_n call_v of_o old_a leucoperta_n now_o capo_n dell'armi_n respect_v sicilia_n be_v distant_a from_o poggio_n forty_o eight_o stadii_fw-la each_o of_o which_o contain_v 125_o pace_n who_o head_n be_v call_v tarlo_n it_o be_v 418_o mile_n of_o way_n to_o go_v by_o terracina_n bossento_n and_o reggio_n towards_o naples_n this_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n be_v one_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o eight_o mile_n in_o circuit_n whereto_o some_o have_v assign_v ten_o province_n other_o nine_a other_o seven_o and_o we_o thirteen_o the_o terra_fw-la di_fw-it lavoro_n take_v in_o naples_n have_v three_o arch-bishop_n twenty_o five_o bishopric_n one_o hundred_o sixty_o six_o castle_n surround_v with_o wall_n and_o one_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o town_n the_o principality_n name_v dii_fw-la quà _fw-la on_o this_o side_n have_v twelve_o city_n two_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o castle_n the_o principality_n diego_n la_fw-fr beyond_a eleven_o city_n one_o hundred_o forty_o and_o one_o castle_n the_o fair_a among_o which_o be_v consa_n la_fw-fr baââ¦ilicata_n have_v ten_o city_n ninety_o three_o castle_n the_o fair_a venesa_n la_fw-fr calabria_n di_fw-it quà _fw-la have_v ten_o city_n one_o hundred_o sixty_o two_o tower_n and_o village_n la_fw-fr calabria_n di_fw-fr la_fw-fr wherein_o be_v reggio_n have_v sixteen_o city_n and_o one_o hundrd_n and_o thirty_o castle_n the_o province_n of_o otranto_n have_v beside_o brindesi_n thirteen_o other_o city_n and_o one_o hundred_o fifty_o eight_o castle_n or_o to_n the_o province_n de_fw-fr bari_n have_v fourteen_o city_n and_o fifty_o castle_n la_fw-fr capitaota_n thirteen_o city_n and_o fifty_o town_n whereof_o the_o most_o notable_a be_v manfredonia_n the_o country_n of_o moliseo_n four_o city_n one_o hundred_o and_o four_o castle_n the_o fair_a trivento_n l'abruzzo_n di_fw-fr quà _fw-la have_v five_o city_n one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o castle_n the_o chief_a teat_n l'abruzzo_n di_fw-fr la_fw-fr beside_o aquila_n have_v four_o other_o city_n and_o two_o hundred_o eighty_o four_o castle_n but_o with_o more_o brevity_n to_o speak_v of_o they_o this_o kingdom_n have_v twenty_o archbishopric_n one_o hundred_o twenty_o &_o five_o bishopric_n ten_o principalitys_n twenty_o three_o dutchy_n thirty_o marquisates_n fifty_o four_o earld_n ome_v with_o authority_n over_o their_o subject_n fifteen_o lord_n who_o have_v jurisdiction_n four_o hundred_o forty_o three_o petty_a lord_n with_o title_n and_o authority_n a_o thousand_o town_n enclose_v with_o wall_n and_o village_n in_o great_a number_n the_o most_o famous_a island_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v enaria_n procida_n lipari_n and_o thirteen_o other_o of_o small_a fame_n the_o office_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v great_a comestable_a who_o be_v viceroy_n grand_fw-fr justiciary_a grand_a admiral_n grand_a chamberlain_n grand_a prothonotariy_n grand_a marshal_n grand_a chancellor_n as_o also_o the_o sindico_fw-la or_o judge_n who_o public_o perform_v his_o office_n in_o attend_v the_o busineââ¦s_n of_o the_o city_n naples_n which_o have_v five_o kind_n of_o assembly_n of_o the_o noble_n di_o nido_n di_fw-mi porta_n nova_n di_fw-it capuana_n di_fw-mi montagna_n di_fw-mi porto_n which_o congregation_n or_o assembly_n although_o under_o other_o denomination_n the_o city_n capua_n likewise_o enjoy_v many_o city_n most_o ancient_a and_o adorn_v with_o signal_n condition_n have_v be_v in_o this_o kingdom_n who_o memory_n be_v yet_o in_o be_v except_o osea_n metaponto_n sibari_n and_o other_o hereafter_o speak_v of_o the_o foster_n child_n of_o this_o kingdom_n true_o famous_a in_o letter_n be_v archita_n eurito_n alemeone_n zenone_n leucippus_n parmenides_n timeus_n ennius_n lucillus_n pocuvins_n horatius_n ovid_n statius_n juveââ¦al_n salustius_n cicero_n and_o san_n thomasus_fw-la beside_o other_o more_o modern_a i_o will_v be_v silent_a of_o such_o sommi_fw-it pontifici_fw-la or_o pope_n the_o emperor_n king_n the_o valorous_a captain_n of_o war_n and_o the_o thousand_o of_o prelate_n prince_n and_o hero_n as_o likewise_o of_o the_o male_a and_o female_a saint_n who_o perpetual_o contemplate_v the_o countenance_n of_o god_n as_o this_o kingdom_n have_v happy_o give_v birth_n to_o these_o follow_a have_v be_v lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n to_o wit_n the_o greek_n the_o goth_n the_o vandal_n the_o longobard_n saracen_n the_o turk_n the_o hormeni_fw-la the_o suevi_n the_o french_a the_o catalonian_o the_o arragoââ¦ians_n the_o fleming_n or_o spaniard_n and_o sometime_o the_o not_o to_o be_v forget_v roman_n the_o journey_n towards_o pozzuolo_n the_o mountain_n pausilippus_n though_o very_o high_a be_v well_o manure_v with_o vineyard_n and_o rich_a town_n also_o in_o old_a time_n as_o we_o collect_v from_o pliny_n and_o other_o it_o extend_v into_o the_o sea_n in_o form_n of_o a_o promontory_n and_o shut_v up_o the_o way_n between_o naples_n and_o pozzuolo_n and_o be_v a_o intolerable_a toil_n to_o the_o traveller_n to_o pass_v over_o or_o go_v round_o it_o before_o it_o be_v cut_v in_o two_o it_o be_v now_o by_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o passenger_n through_o their_o hollow_v it_o for_o the_o head_n and_o level_v it_o for_o the_o foot_n become_v the_o mistress_n of_o way_n be_v straight_o plain_a and_o easy_a therefore_o the_o grecian_n to_o the_o purpose_n by_o a_o word_n in_o their_o tongue_n call_v it_o pausilippo_n as_o if_o they_o will_v say_v a_o remover_n of_o trouble_n and_o labour_n by_o which_o surname_n the_o grecian_n of_o old_a call_v jupiter_n as_o we_o read_v in_o sophocles_n the_o mountain_n be_v hollow_v within_o for_o one_o thousand_o pace_n in_o length_n twelve_o foot_n wide_a and_o as_o much_o more_o in_o height_n on_o which_o as_o strabo_n write_v two_o cart_n may_v commodious_o meet_v and_o pass_v under_o earth_n seneca_n call_v the_o cavern_n cripta_fw-la neapolitana_n though_o now_o the_o name_n be_v change_v for_o grotta_n where_o he_o write_v to_o lucullus_n in_o the_o 58._o epistle_n to_o have_v run_v the_o whole_a fortune_n of_o the_o atlesi_n for_o that_o he_o find_v copious_o in_o a_o part_n of_o the_o muddy_a way_n implaistring_n and_o in_o the_o same_o cavern_n abundance_n of_o the_o dust_n
must_v have_v be_v cause_v either_o from_o earthquake_n or_o the_o furious_a sea_n the_o whole_a fabric_n be_v compose_v of_o burn_a earth_n like_o brick_n of_o two_o foot_n square_a not_o easy_o to_o be_v divide_v and_o break_v down_o by_o any_o other_o accident_n it_o be_v certain_o know_v that_o when_o this_o port_n be_v in_o be_v it_o extend_v itself_o into_o the_o sea_n in_o form_n of_o a_o large_a bridge_n and_o bend_v it_o self_n in_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o bow_n reach_v the_o shore_n and_o the_o avernus_n and_o so_o defend_v the_o place_n from_o the_o rage_a force_n and_o storm_n of_o the_o sea_n who_o haughtiness_n be_v comodious_o bridle_v by_o mean_n of_o those_o mole_n and_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o ancient_n there_o make_v those_o arch_n to_o the_o end_n that_o through_o they_o the_o sea_n water_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o port_n and_o by_o its_o continual_a flow_v and_o ebb_v keep_v it_o cleanse_v of_o the_o mud_n which_o the_o river_n and_o rain_n water_v bring_v down_o in_o to_o it_o from_o the_o terra_fw-la firma_fw-la and_o the_o neighbour_a hill_n through_o which_o in_o their_o course_n to_o the_o sea_n those_o water_n must_v first_o pass_v and_o it_o have_v not_o be_v possible_a to_o avoid_v the_o fill_n up_o of_o that_o port_n in_o few_o year_n by_o that_o perpetual_a inroad_n of_o dirt_n have_v not_o the_o sea_n water_n through_o those_o arch_n continual_o purge_v it_o of_o that_o mud_n and_o filthiness_n so_o drive_v into_o it_o and_o this_o the_o inconvenience_n in_o the_o port_n of_o naples_n and_o divers_a other_o who_o be_v only_o surround_v with_o a_o bank_n without_o arch_n sufficient_o prove_v suetonius_n in_o the_o life_n of_o caligula_n from_o its_o vastness_n call_v it_o the_o mole_n of_o pozzuolo_n from_o whence_o through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o the_o sea_n caligula_n as_o he_o write_v to_o show_v his_o greatness_n and_o vanity_n and_o to_o be_v able_a to_o tread_v and_o walk_v on_o the_o sea_n as_o 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and_o a_o crown_n of_o oaken_a bough_n on_o his_o head_n call_v civica_n on_o horseback_n enter_v at_o one_o end_n of_o the_o bridge_n and_o road_n to_o the_o other_o accompany_v with_o the_o band_n of_o the_o praetorian_a soldier_n and_o all_o the_o noble_n and_o gentleman_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o next_o day_n return_v habit_v like_o a_o campanian_a in_o a_o chariot_n with_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o his_o friend_n dion_n write_v that_o the_o night_n he_o lie_v on_o this_o bridge_n he_o cause_v such_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o torch_n lantern_n and_o other_o light_n to_o be_v light_v and_o set_v up_o that_o the_o clearness_n thereof_o do_v exceed_v the_o darkness_n of_o the_o night_n caligula_n boast_v that_o he_o have_v make_v of_o the_o night_n day_n and_o of_o the_o sea_n land_n &_o because_o it_o happen_v that_o these_o two_o day_n the_o sea_n be_v calm_a he_o say_v that_o neptune_n do_v it_o for_o fear_n &_o to_o do_v he_o reverence_n suetonius_n add_v that_o caligula_n have_v invite_v many_o who_o be_v on_o the_o shore_n ready_a to_o go_v on_o the_o bridge_n where_o himself_o be_v he_o turn_v they_o all_o over_o break_v the_o bridge_n and_o command_v some_o that_o endeavour_v to_o catch_v hold_n of_o the_o rope_n of_o the_o vessel_n to_o be_v force_v into_o the_o water_n with_o oar_n and_o other_o staff_n which_o serve_v for_o a_o jest_n and_o pleasant_a spectacle_n to_o this_o monster_n seneca_n in_o his_o 78th_o epistle_n call_v this_o machine_n by_o the_o name_n of_o pila_fw-la say_v omnis_fw-la in_o pilis_fw-la puteolanorum_fw-la turba_fw-la consistit_fw-la cum_fw-la alexandrinarum_fw-la navium_fw-la conspicitur_fw-la adventus_fw-la and_o therefore_o this_o machine_n in_o a_o serene_a sky_n serve_v to_o those_o of_o pozzuolo_n to_o pass_v and_o walk_v on_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v in_o a_o piazza_n at_o the_o entrance_n on_o this_o mole_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v a_o large_a arch_n build_v of_o marble_n dedicate_v to_o the_o emperor_n ant_n onius_a pin_n by_o those_o of_o pozzuolo_n by_o way_n of_o gratitude_n for_o his_o remembrance_n of_o their_o republic_n with_o liberality_n in_o money_n for_o repair_v the_o port_n as_o we_o find_v from_o that_o piece_n of_o a_o elegy_n aforemention_v here_o set_v down_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o such_o as_o delight_v in_o these_o particular_n aesari_fw-la divi_z hici_fw-la nepoti_fw-la divi_z onino_o aug_n pio_n olonia_fw-la flavia_n uper_fw-fr caerera_fw-fr benus_n pilarum_fw-la vigin_n quo_fw-la et_fw-la munition_n the_o entire_a content_n whereof_o can_v easy_o be_v comprehend_v from_o these_o few_o remain_a character_n but_o may_v in_o some_o sort_n be_v supply_v from_o the_o say_a word_n and_o the_o mark_n of_o the_o line_n wherewith_o those_o character_n appear_v which_o be_v form_v to_o our_o thought_n seem_v after_o manner_n imp._n caesari_n divi_z hadriani_n filio_fw-la divi_z trajani_n parthici_n nepoti_fw-la divi_z nervi_fw-la pron_z t._n ael_n hadriano_n antonino_o august_n pio._n pont._n max._n trib_o pot_n coss_n pp._n colonia_n flavia_n aug._n puteo_fw-la lanorum_fw-la quod_fw-la super_fw-la cetera_fw-la beneficia_fw-la ad_fw-la huius_fw-la etiam_fw-la tutelam_fw-la portus_n pilarum_fw-la viginti_fw-la molem_fw-la cum_fw-la sumptu_fw-la fornicum_fw-la reliquo_fw-la et_fw-la munition_n ex_fw-la aerario_fw-la svo_fw-la largitus_fw-la sit_fw-la julius_n capitolinus_n much_o favour_v the_o subject_n of_o this_o elegy_n by_o what_o he_o write_v in_o the_o life_n of_o antoninus_n pius_n to_o wit_n that_o he_o give_v money_n to_o many_o city_n to_o the_o intent_n they_o shall_v either_o erect_v new_a public_a structure_n or_o restore_v the_o old_a the_o promontory_n of_o miseno_n thus_o have_v view_v the_o old_a and_o great_a foundation_n of_o the_o piazzza_n and_o the_o port_n pass_v by_o bark_n direct_o from_o the_o mole_n to_o the_o promontory_n of_o miseno_n famous_a and_o immortal_a by_o the_o verse_n of_o virgil_n and_o the_o write_n of_o other_o good_a author_n this_o mountain_n lie_v in_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v bore_v and_o hollow_a full_a of_o grott_n and_o cavern_n which_o make_v the_o poet_n much_o to_o the_o purpose_n and_o with_o no_o less_o ingenuity_n to_o style_v it_o aerio_fw-la or_o airy_a as_o if_o he_o will_v denote_v it_o windy_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o way_n and_o concavity_n in_o itself_o say_v further_o that_o under_o it_o aeneas_n give_v sepulture_n to_o misenus_n his_o dead_a trumpeter_n &_o man_n of_o oar_n or_o as_o servius_n write_v afterward_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o avernus_n as_o in_o his_o six_o he_o say_v imponit_fw-la suaque_fw-la arma_fw-la viro_fw-la remumque_fw-la tubamque_fw-la monte_fw-la sub_fw-la aerio_fw-la qui_fw-la nunc_fw-la misenus_n ab_fw-la illo_fw-la dicitur_fw-la aeternumque_fw-la tenet_fw-la per_fw-la saecula_fw-la nomen_fw-la seem_v by_o the_o oar_n and_o the_o trumpet_n to_o glance_v at_o the_o future_a famousness_n of_o that_o port_n and_o of_o the_o armada_n or_o fleet_n which_o augustus_n have_v then_o place_v there_o for_o defence_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n under_o e._n m._n agrippa_n and_o dion_n commemorate_v that_o augustus_n be_v make_v captain_n make_v use_v of_o it_o for_o the_o harbour_n of_o the_o fleet_n in_o the_o sicilian_a war_n against_o sextus_n pompeius_n where_o they_o than_o lie_v in_o the_o sea_n between_o miseno_n and_o cuma_n environ_v with_o hill_n in_o form_n of_o a_o crescent_a a_o place_n very_o capacious_a and_o more_o than_o opportune_a for_o the_o navy_n at_o sea_n by_o reason_n of_o those_o three_o gulf_n of_o the_o sea_n situate_a between_o baia_n and_o pozzuolo_n that_o be_v the_o lake_n of_o baia_n the_o lucrino_n and_o the_o averno_n the_o which_o lucius_n florius_n call_v by_o a_o most_o gracious_a metaphor_n the_o ease_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o which_o the_o averno_n now_o call_v mare_n mortuum_n be_v include_v where_o it_o issue_v out_o with_o find_v seem_v a_o
assist_v the_o oppress_a soldier_n and_o to_o satisfy_v his_o curiosity_n in_o the_o occasion_n of_o those_o fire_n he_o be_v stifle_v by_o the_o ash_n and_o vapour_n of_o this_o burn_a mountain_n as_o aforesaid_a where_o with_o his_o uncle_n pliny_n be_v also_o g._n celius_n the_o son_n of_o his_o sister_n who_o relate_v this_o story_n more_o at_o large_a to_o tacitus_n the_o historian_n and_o certain_o water_n be_v preserve_v in_o these_o fabric_n for_o use_n and_o delight_n both_o in_o lucullus_n his_o villa_n and_o many_o other_o place_n very_o numerous_a in_o that_o piece_n of_o a_o fair_a country_n all_o over_o which_o run_v pipe_n shore_n and_o channel_n all_o the_o sea_n shore_n and_o strand_n be_v deform_v by_o the_o ruin_n of_o town_n and_o village_n of_o old_a full_a of_o house_n and_o inhabitant_n in_o particular_a that_o part_n between_o formia_fw-la and_o surentum_n move_v compassion_n in_o the_o passer_n by_o at_o sea_n which_o in_o the_o flouri_fw-la sh_v time_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n present_v to_o their_o view_n at_o a_o distance_n the_o effigy_n of_o a_o continue_a city_n by_o the_o quantity_n of_o structure_n and_o proud_a palace_n beautify_v with_o all_o splendour_n pompous_a and_o vast_o expensive_a and_o will_v any_o take_v that_o pain_n now_o as_o by_o a_o strict_a serutiny_n to_o take_v a_o particular_a account_n or_o to_o draw_v draught_n and_o exquisite_a description_n enough_o of_o importance_n may_v be_v find_v to_o satisfy_v his_o own_o curiosity_n and_o to_o fill_v up_o a_o new_a commentary_n nay_o a_o just_a volume_n the_o palace_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v very_o pompous_a in_o those_o part_n on_o the_o maritime_a coast_n be_v 150_o mile_n in_o length_n which_o be_v so_o fill_v with_o palace_n city_n town_n burgh_n bath_n theatre_n and_o such_o other_o proud_a and_o magnificent_a fabric_n begin_v at_o baia_n and_o so_o continue_v to_o f._n herculanus_n and_o voliurnus_fw-la that_o they_o seem_v not_o separate_v but_o one_o great_a and_o fair_a city_n to_o which_o no_o prospect_n can_v be_v comparable_a but_o in_o this_o our_o time_n all_o thing_n there_o be_v ruinate_v except_o naples_n the_o head_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o residence_n of_o the_o viceroy_n and_o some_o other_o great_a prince_n the_o ville_n or_o palace_n of_o pleasure_n of_o the_o roman_n that_o we_o may_v grateful_o please_v the_o studious_a in_o these_o thing_n we_o think_v it_o not_o from_o the_o purpose_n to_o run_v over_o some_o of_o the_o more_o noble_a ville_n which_o the_o roman_n have_v build_v in_o these_o part_n that_o famous_a palace_n then_o of_o lucullus_n stand_v in_o the_o terra_fw-la forma_fw-la near_o the_o promontory_n of_o misenus_n discover_v the_o top_n of_o the_o near_a high_a hill_n and_o the_o other_o lesser_a between_o the_o port_n &_o gulf_n of_o baia_n where_o he_o first_o buy_v of_o cornelia_n the_o villa_n of_o sc._n marius_n banish_v by_o l._n sylla_n which_o he_o amplify_v with_o fabric_n garden_n and_o sumptuous_a fishpool_n the_o space_n of_o which_o garden_n appear_v to_o this_o day_n towards_o cuma_n not_o far_o from_o the_o cento_n camere_n and_o footstep_n of_o the_o peschery_n at_o the_o shore_n of_o baia_n with_o grot_n and_o stand_v pool_n cut_v into_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o rock_n by_o art_n that_o they_o may_v be_v a_o refuge_n and_o defence_n to_o the_o fish_n from_o the_o scorch_a sun_n in_o hot_a weather_n as_o m._n varro_n set_v forth_o say_v that_o l._n lucullus_n have_v give_v order_n to_o his_o architector_n to_o consume_v as_o much_o money_n as_o they_o please_v so_o they_o make_v a_o sufficient_a defence_n for_o the_o fish_n against_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o provide_v they_o secure_a retreat_n under_o the_o mountain_n so_o that_o when_o this_o work_n be_v complete_v he_o may_v say_v he_o need_v not_o envy_n neptune_n himself_o for_o goodness_n of_o fish_n which_o show_v that_o he_o have_v fishpool_n in_o many_o place_n and_o in_o the_o say_v marcus_z varro_z q_n hortensius_n the_o orator_n reprehend_v m._n lucullus_n for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o after_o the_o example_n of_o l._n lucullus_n his_o brother_n provide_v for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o his_o fish_n a_o retreat_n into_o the_o fresco_n from_o the_o scorch_a beam_n of_o the_o sun_n it_o be_v think_v the_o villa_n of_o m._n lucullus_n stand_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n misenus_n towards_o the_o isle_n procyda_fw-mi ancient_o call_v prochyte_a where_o under_o the_o water_n may_v yet_o be_v perceive_v great_a ruin_n of_o pescharies_n villa_n di_fw-it q._n horteensio_n quintus_fw-la hortensius_n have_v his_o manor_n house_n in_o the_o breast_n of_o baiano_n near_o bauli_n whereof_o some_o relic_n yet_o appear_v on_o the_o shore_n and_o some_o be_v cover_v by_o the_o water_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a and_o famous_a that_o he_o have_v then_o most_o fair_a fishpool_n wââ¦th_v some_o grot_n cut_v into_o the_o mountain_n for_o the_o refuge_n of_o his_o fish_n from_o the_o sun_n ardovi_fw-la so_o much_o be_v they_o then_o give_v to_o the_o like_a pleasure_n for_o which_o c._n cicero_n taunt_a he_o call_v he_o god_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o most_o happy_a in_o his_o peschery_n in_o that_o he_o have_v so_o domesticated_a the_o fish_n that_o they_o come_v at_o his_o cââ¦ll_n when_o they_o hear_v his_o voice_n and_o much_o condole_n the_o death_n of_o ââ¦is_fw-la muraena_fw-la the_o bennet_n fish_n which_o it_o be_v think_v by_o sââ¦me_n will_v stay_v a_o ship_n if_o it_o stick_v to_o it_o of_o who_o a_o friââ¦nd_n of_o his_o ãâã_d a_o pair_n of_o his_o mullet_n he_o answer_v he_o will_v rather_o give_v hââ¦m_n two_o mule_n out_o of_o his_o litter_n pliny_n write_v that_o after_o q._n hortââ¦rsius_n antââ¦nia_n the_o ââ¦other_n of_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n possess_v these_o ãâã_d ãâã_d pool_n with_o the_o same_o humour_n and_o that_o she_o so_o much_o love_v a_o ãâã_d that_o she_o cause_v earrings_a of_o gold_n to_o be_v put_v on_o he_o in_o the_o wateââ¦s_n and_o that_o those_o place_n be_v so_o famous_a for_o this_o fact_n that_o marry_o ãâã_d to_o ââ¦auli_fw-la purposely_o to_o behold_v it_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a ãâã_d neââ¦o_o tââ¦e_a emperor_n cause_v agrippina_n his_o mother_n to_o be_v slââ¦in_v in_o this_o very_a villa_n but_o if_o nââ¦t_o there_o it_o be_v not_o far_o from_o it_o as_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o cornelius_n taciââ¦us_n in_o the_o 14_o book_n of_o his_o annal_n domitia_n the_o aunt_n of_o nero_n have_v a_o villa_n in_o that_o neighbourhood_n whereof_o in_o the_o 13_o book_n of_o tacitus_n be_v some_o memorial_n and_o dion_n ââ¦ssius_fw-la say_v that_o nero_n have_v poison_v domitia_n his_o aunt_n possââ¦ssed_a ãâã_d of_o her_o live_n near_o bauli_n and_o ravenââ¦a_n the_o contrary_a whereof_o ââ¦lius_a i_o be_o pridrius_fw-la report_v of_o the_o emperor_n alexander_n severus_n to_o wit_n that_o beside_o many_o palace_n he_o build_v in_o rome_n in_o honour_n of_o julia_n momea_n his_o mother_n he_o build_v one_o most_o sumptuous_a with_o its_o pescherââ¦es_n call_v the_o place_n mamea_n which_o ferrante_n lofredo_n marquis_n of_o trevico_n suppose_v to_o stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o baia_n where_o he_o likewise_o erect_v many_o other_o in_o honour_n of_o his_o parent_n the_o villa_n of_o c._n piso_n this_o stand_v under_o the_o mountain_n near_o the_o hot_a fountain_n hither_o nero_n leave_v the_o other_o charge_n of_o importance_n often_o retire_v for_o his_o solace_n as_o tacitus_n declare_v in_o the_o 15_o book_n of_o his_o annal_n it_o be_v suppose_v that_o in_o this_o villa_n nero_n entertain_v his_o mother_n agrippina_n at_o table_n many_o hour_n under_o pretence_n of_o the_o festival_n quinquatrus_n a_o feast_n celebrate_v to_o pallas_n five_o day_n but_o with_o intention_n to_o make_v she_o return_v by_o night_n to_o her_o villa_n at_o bauli_n have_v before_o hand_n give_v order_n that_o in_o the_o return_n the_o bark_n wherein_o she_o be_v shall_v be_v sink_v and_o she_o thereby_o be_v drown_v as_o suetonius_n and_o tacitus_n relate_v the_o villa_n of_o c._n marius_n of_o caesar_n and_o of_o pompey_z in_o these_o confine_n likewise_o c._n marius_n caesar_n and_o pompey_n have_v their_o house_n of_o pleasure_n as_o seneca_n tell_v we_o in_o the_o second_o epistle_n but_o they_o stand_v on_o the_o very_a top_n of_o hill_n so_o that_o they_o have_v more_o the_o face_n of_o castle_n and_o fort_n and_o place_n make_v purposely_o to_o protect_v the_o country_n below_o then_o of_o palace_n for_o solace_n pliny_n speak_v of_o that_o of_o marius_n in_o the_o 6_o chapter_n of_o the_o 18_o book_n which_o be_v afterward_o possess_v and_o amplify_v by_o lucullus_n near_o the_o promontory_n of_o misenus_n towards_o the_o port._n but_o the_o villa_n of_o caesar_n stand_v above_o baia_n and_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n as_o tacitus_n
testify_v in_o the_o 15_o book_n of_o his_o annal_n who_o vast_a foundation_n remain_v to_o this_o day_n under_o their_o old_a name_n near_o the_o temple_n of_o venus_n that_o of_o pompey_n they_o say_v be_v on_o the_o three_o mountain_n between_o the_o avernus_n and_o the_o contiguous_a tritullian_n hot_a bath_n whence_o the_o surname_n they_o yet_o retain_v and_o there_o some_o year_n since_o be_v find_v a_o statue_n of_o pompey_n the_o villa_n academica_fw-la of_o marcus_n tullius_n cicero_n pliny_n in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o his_o thirty_o first_o book_n declare_v that_o the_o villa_n of_o cicero_n make_v so_o famous_a by_o his_o write_n be_v in_o these_o quarter_n between_o the_o avernus_n and_o pozzuolo_n upon_o the_o sea_n shore_n with_o a_o most_o delicious_a grove_n and_o a_o spacious_a hall_n to_o walk_v in_o wherefore_o cicero_n call_v it_o a_o academy_n in_o imitation_n of_o that_o at_o athens_n wherein_o they_o ordinary_o dispute_v walk_v here_o cicero_n make_v his_o sepulcher_n and_o so_o much_o be_v he_o please_v with_o it_o that_o he_o often_o speak_v of_o it_o and_o entitle_v some_o of_o his_o book_n from_o it_o questiones_fw-la academicae_fw-la academic_a question_n atticus_n be_v in_o athens_n cicero_n in_o almost_o every_o letter_n recommend_v his_o academy_n that_o he_o may_v send_v to_o he_o from_o greece_n whatever_o can_v be_v have_v for_o ennoble_v it_o with_o fair_a ornament_n wherein_o atticus_n fail_v not_o according_a to_o the_o occasion_n in_o statue_n picture_n and_o other_o the_o like_a ornament_n whence_o cicero_n in_o his_o epistle_n ad_fw-la attiticum_fw-la praise_v his_o diligence_n and_o the_o thing_n send_v he_o cicero_n be_v retire_v hither_o in_o the_o calamitous_a time_n of_o the_o republic_n to_o spend_v away_o the_o time_n toil_n and_o trouble_n with_o book_n many_o of_o the_o principal_a roman_n repair_v thither_o to_o visit_v he_o and_o take_v some_o counsel_n of_o they_o be_v c._n caesar_n after_o the_o victory_n he_o obtain_v in_o the_o civil_a war_n c._n octavius_n the_o successor_n of_o julius_n yet_o before_o he_o make_v himself_o emperor_n with_o infinite_a other_o but_o after_o that_o cicero_n be_v banish_v the_o villa_n academica_fw-la be_v possess_v by_o c._n antistius_n who_o be_v the_o legate_n of_o caesar_n and_o follow_v his_o faction_n in_o the_o civil_a war_n a_o little_a after_o cicero_n death_n in_o his_o villa_n spring_v up_o fountain_n of_o hot_a water_n good_a among_o other_o thing_n for_o the_o eye_n and_o sight_n celebrate_v by_o tullius_n taureus_n the_o freeman_n of_o cicero_n with_o a_o epigram_n set_v down_o among_o the_o work_n of_o pliny_n who_o write_v this_o success_n and_o judge_v that_o epigram_n worthy_a of_o memory_n we_o must_v believe_v that_o this_o villa_n stand_v where_o now_o the_o stadio_fw-la be_v take_v that_o name_n from_o the_o length_n of_o cicero_n hall_n who_o ruin_n yet_o remain_v so_o distinct_o as_o that_o it_o may_v be_v measure_v how_o long_o it_o be_v and_o although_o this_o stadio_fw-la seem_v to_o stand_v too_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n in_o respect_n of_o that_o we_o read_v touch_v cicero_n academy_n yet_o this_o will_v not_o create_v any_o difficulty_n since_o the_o sea_n may_v be_v in_o so_o long_a a_o space_n of_o time_n through_o divers_a cause_n retire_v because_o true_o this_o villa_n in_o cicero_n time_n stand_v over_o water_n at_o leastwise_o conduct_v from_o the_o sea_n by_o certain_a channel_n so_o that_o he_o eat_v at_o table_n may_v cast_v into_o the_o water_n for_o the_o fish_n to_o eat_v &_o angle_v and_o fish_n at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o hot_a fountain_n be_v extant_a in_o a_o near_a field_n in_o a_o cavern_n underground_o at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o hill_n which_o be_v also_o of_o wonderful_a nature_n because_o they_o increase_v and_o decrease_v according_a to_o the_o flow_a and_o ebb_v of_o the_o sea_n by_o day_n and_o by_o night_n in_o their_o increase_n they_o cast_v abundance_n of_o water_n into_o the_o bath_n and_o when_o full_a part_n of_o the_o water_n return_v to_o the_o fountain_n and_o part_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n by_o a_o certain_a small_a channel_n or_o gutter_n make_v to_o that_o purpose_n this_o bath_n vulgar_o call_v bagno_n ciceroniano_n the_o ciceronian_a bath_n and_o by_o physician_n praetense_n or_o tritulliano_n be_v as_o gallant_a and_o entire_a a_o antiquity_n as_o any_o in_o the_o tract_n of_o pozzuolo_n these_o water_n be_v so_o sovereign_a not_o many_o year_n since_o over_o most_o disease_n that_o over_o every_o bath_n be_v write_v for_o what_o cure_v it_o be_v good_a of_o which_o inscription_n some_o letter_n yet_o stand_v but_o the_o physician_n of_o palermo_n as_o they_o tell_v the_o story_n find_v those_o water_n prejudicial_a to_o their_o custom_n go_v with_o instrument_n express_o &_o demolish_v those_o write_n so_o that_o for_o the_o present_a they_o be_v unuseful_a the_o say_a physician_n be_v all_o cast_v away_o in_o their_o return_n thus_o much_o shall_v suffice_v touch_a cicero_n famous_a villa_n for_o that_o leander_n and_o other_o writer_n treat_v sufficient_o of_o its_o nature_n and_o other_o thereabouts_o from_o the_o commencement_n of_o cicero_n academical_a question_n be_v comprehend_v that_o the_o villa_n of_o ter._n varro_n a_o most_o learned_a roman_a be_v not_o far_o distant_a but_o the_o determinate_a place_n be_v unknown_a the_o villa_n of_o servilius_z vatia_n seneca_n demonstrate_v in_o his_o fifty_o second_o epistle_n to_o lucullus_n that_o on_o the_o shore_n between_o cuma_n and_o the_o lake_n avernus_n stand_v the_o villa_n of_o servilius_n vatia_n the_o magnificence_n and_o vastness_n of_o which_o fabric_n may_v be_v comprehend_v from_o the_o fragment_n yet_o extant_a he_o say_v two_o cave_n be_v here_o build_v with_o great_a expense_n into_o the_o one_o whereof_o the_o sun_n never_o enter_v and_o on_o the_o other_o it_o shine_v from_o morning_n to_o night_n into_z which_o run_v a_o delicious_a water_n through_o as_o pleasant_a a_o meadow_n with_o many_o fish_n hither_o servilius_n a_o noble_a and_o rich_a man_n retire_v himself_o at_o such_o time_n as_o tiberius_n caesar_n afflict_v many_o noble_a roman_n and_o apply_v himself_o to_o honest_a labour_n far_o from_o rome_n in_o peace_n for_o which_o he_o be_v style_v happy_a and_o obtain_v the_o fame_n of_o knowledge_n in_o his_o affair_n above_o other_o by_o that_o mean_n avoid_v danger_n touch_v the_o dead_a and_o other_o notable_a thing_n other_o have_v abundant_o write_v let_v this_o therefore_o suffice_v for_o the_o purpose_n of_o the_o baianian_a celebrious_a villa_n since_o of_o the_o other_o particular_n in_o the_o time_n of_o those_o old_a roman_a prince_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o treat_v exact_o all_o thing_n be_v so_o whole_o ruinate_v and_o destroy_v that_o scarce_o any_o footstep_n remain_v the_o old_a city_n of_o baia_n the_o most_o fair_a foundation_n and_o pitch_a piazzaes_n of_o the_o old_a city_n baia_n lie_v underneath_o the_o water_n scarce_o any_o fragment_n remain_v on_o the_o land_n but_o in_o the_o neighbour_a mountain_n in_o every_o corner_n lie_v bath_n hot_a bath_n and_o structure_n of_o admirable_a architecture_n notwithstanding_o that_o many_o great_a fabric_n be_v burn_v many_o throw_v down_o by_o earthquake_n and_o many_o swallow_v up_o by_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o sea_n may_v be_v clear_o see_v the_o great_a old_a pile_n of_o the_o port_n of_o baia_n like_o those_o of_o pozzuolo_n build_v of_o brick_n with_o intolerable_a expense_n which_o now_o seem_v like_o rock_n as_o do_v the_o enclosure_n and_o foundation_n which_o of_o old_a stand_v for_o defence_n of_o the_o lake_n lucrinus_n and_o avernus_n against_o the_o storm_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v geneneral_o believe_v to_o be_v make_v in_o this_o manner_n to_o wit_n that_o hercules_n by_o his_o strength_n upon_o two_o cart_n abre_v draw_v as_o large_a a_o piece_n of_o earth_n as_o be_v requisite_a and_o that_o a_o mile_n in_o length_n to_o the_o place_n and_o there_o fix_v it_o and_o therefore_o posterity_n for_o a_o perpetual_a remembrance_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o so_o great_a a_o benefit_n erect_v to_o he_o a_o round_a temple_n near_o bauli_n whereof_o some_o fragment_n yet_o be_v extant_a but_o afterward_o that_o repair_v be_v waste_v by_o the_o sea_n c._n caesar_n again_o restore_v and_o better_v it_o as_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o virgil_n georgic_n and_o from_o servius_n his_o commentator_n with_o who_o opinion_n suetonius_n seem_v to_o accord_v say_v that_o augustus_n perfect_v the_o julian_n port_n near_o baia_n whence_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o julius_n caesar_n have_v first_o settle_v it_o which_o must_v have_v be_v in_o his_o first_o consuââ¦lship_n by_o commission_n of_o the_o senate_n who_o give_v he_o that_o charge_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o receiver_n of_o the_o custom_n and_o toll_n upon_o their_o allegation_n that_o the_o
custom_n and_o toll_n much_o decay_v in_o value_n through_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o port_n which_o be_v afterward_o call_v julia_n from_o the_o reaccomodators_n name_n julius_n caesar._n so_o say_v servius_n upon_o these_o verse_n in_o the_o second_o of_o the_o georgic_n an_fw-mi memorem_fw-la potius_fw-la lucrinoque_fw-la addita_fw-la claustra_fw-la atque_fw-la indignatum_fw-la magnis_fw-la stridoribus_fw-la aequor_fw-la julia_n qua_fw-la ponto_n long_a sonat_fw-la unda_fw-la refuso_fw-la tyrrhenusque_fw-la immittitur_fw-la aestus_fw-la avernis_fw-la a_o wonderful_a adventure_n in_o our_o time_n that_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1538_o those_o adjacent_a field_n and_o place_n be_v for_o two_o whole_a year_n before_o shake_v move_v and_o disturb_v in_o the_o end_n the_o night_n of_o the_o twenty_o nine_o day_n of_o september_n between_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n gaurus_n and_o the_o sea_n near_o the_o aforesaid_a lake_n there_o arise_v a_o new_a mountain_n call_v monte_fw-la novo_fw-la a_o mile_n high_a in_o the_o upright_a which_o now_o be_v in_o circuit_n at_o the_o bottom_n four_o mile_n a_o miraculous_a thing_n to_o fall_v out_o in_o one_o night_n at_o the_o birth_n of_o this_o mountain_n the_o shore_n and_o the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n retire_v the_o space_n of_o two_o hundred_o space_n one_o great_a and_o entire_a town_n call_v tripergolano_n be_v entire_o swallow_v up_o by_o the_o vorago_fw-la and_o gulf_n of_o the_o earth_n with_o some_o of_o its_o bath_n which_o be_v very_o celebrious_a and_o the_o near_a lake_n avernus_n and_o lucrinus_n be_v almost_o fill_v up_o with_o stone_n earth_n and_o ash_n this_o be_v think_v to_o have_v proceed_v from_o the_o ash_n which_o come_v out_o of_o sulfatara_n how_o many_o other_o old_a memorial_n this_o new_a mountain_n have_v cover_v can_v be_v know_v on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o be_v a_o large_a mouth_n about_o 50._o pace_n in_o circuit_n which_o at_o the_o beginning_n vomit_v out_o fire_n at_o the_o bottom_n whereof_o be_v now_o find_v warm_a water_n the_o lake_n avernus_n the_o lake_n avernus_n have_v be_v illustrate_v by_o the_o most_o esteem_a poet_n and_o diligent_o describe_v by_o strabo_n and_o other_o historian_n for_o the_o fable_n sake_n which_o the_o ancient_n give_v credit_v to_o appropriate_v to_o it_o for_o this_o be_v consecrate_v to_o pluto_n the_o god_n of_o hell_n hereabout_o as_o fame_n go_v be_v the_o poet_n acheron_n or_o descent_n into_o hell_n and_o here_o be_v the_o gate_n of_o hell_n through_o which_o they_o cause_v to_o rise_v the_o infernal_a spirit_n when_o any_o humane_a creature_n be_v sacrifice_v unto_o they_o and_o hence_o the_o gimerian_a priest_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o place_n send_v down_o by_o certain_a cavern_n into_o hell_n to_o find_v pluto_n such_o traveller_n and_o stranger_n as_o come_v to_o be_v resolve_v in_o any_o question_n or_o to_o receive_v counsel_n or_o answer_v from_o pluto_n to_o this_o day_n the_o vulgar_a believe_v that_o through_o the_o cavern_n in_o the_o neighbour_a hill_n hence_o denominate_v monte_fw-la della_fw-it sibylla_n one_o may_v descend_v to_o the_o subterranean_a residence_n of_o the_o sibylla_n cumana_n and_o that_o there_o she_o be_v see_v and_o consult_v by_o many_o which_o thing_n leandrus_n albertus_n in_o his_o italia_n diligent_o advertise_v lactantius_n say_v that_o she_o among_o the_o other_o sibyl_n prophesy_v of_o christ._n the_o inhabitant_n further_o hold_v for_o certain_a that_o christ_n return_v from_o limbus_n with_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n through_o a_o certain_a mountain_n near_o the_o lake_n averuus_fw-la and_o the_o monte_fw-fr novo_fw-la and_o therefore_o they_o call_v that_o mountain_n by_o the_o name_n of_o monte_fw-fr di_fw-it christo_fw-la which_o opinion_n some_o old_a poet_n confirm_v write_v of_o the_o bath_n of_o pozzuolo_n est_fw-la locus_fw-la effregit_fw-la quo_fw-la portas_fw-la christus_fw-la averno_n et_fw-la sanctos_fw-la traxit_fw-la lucidus_fw-la inde_fw-la patres_fw-la and_o another_o est_fw-la locus_fw-la australis_fw-la quà _fw-la portam_fw-la christus_fw-la averni_fw-la fregit_fw-la et_fw-la eduxit_fw-la mortuos_fw-la inde_fw-la suos_fw-la it_o be_v also_o believe_v by_o the_o multitude_n of_o hot_a water_n spring_v out_o all_o over_o those_o quarter_n that_o this_o lake_n reach_v to_o a_o vein_n of_o the_o infernal_a water_n and_o therefore_o call_v palude_fw-la acherosia_n the_o acherontic_a fen_n from_o which_o maro_n disagree_v not_o when_o he_o say_v quando_fw-la hic_fw-la inferni_fw-la janua_fw-la regis_fw-la dicitur_fw-la et_fw-la tenebrosa_fw-la palus_n acheronte_n refuso_fw-la though_o in_o truth_n this_o false_a opinion_n be_v augment_v by_o the_o natural_a quality_n of_o the_o place_n and_o other_o circumstance_n to_o wit_n some_o rare_a and_o stupendous_a miracle_n which_o have_v there_o come_v to_o pass_v then_o as_o to_o the_o avernus_n know_v it_o lie_v in_o a_o low_a valley_n almost_o surround_v by_o high_a hill_n clothe_v of_o old_a with_o thick_a and_o heavy_a tree_n capable_a to_o keep_v out_o the_o wind_n whence_o the_o lake_n be_v not_o frequent_v by_o any_o but_o emit_v a_o unwholesome_a sulphurous_a stink_n it_o so_o infect_a the_o air_n above_o it_o by_o be_v so_o close_o ãâã_d by_o mountain_n and_o wood_n that_o bird_n fly_v over_o it_o fall_v down_o dead_a and_o thence_o it_o be_v name_v by_o the_o latin_n avernus_n that_o be_v to_o say_v without_o bird_n so_o also_o may_v we_o collect_v from_o livy_n that_o in_o old_a time_n this_o vale_n be_v a_o horrid_a place_n and_o esteem_v altogether_o inaccessible_a for_o say_v he_o the_o roman_n wage_n war_v against_o the_o samniti_fw-la the_o enemy_n when_o the_o roman_n put_v they_o to_o flight_n by_o whole_a army_n retreat_v into_o the_o wood_n in_o the_o say_a vale_n as_o to_o secure_a place_n but_o strabo_n write_v not_o so_o of_o it_o in_o his_o time_n but_o say_v that_o then_o this_o vale_n and_o near_a hill_n be_v delicious_a place_n in_o respect_n augustus_n have_v cause_v the_o wood_n to_o be_v fell_v and_o a_o free_a passage_n open_v to_o the_o air_n at_o present_v the_o lake_n be_v full_a of_o fish_n and_o water-foul_a nor_o have_v it_o any_o of_o those_o incommodity_n attribute_v to_o it_o by_o the_o ancients_n yet_o it_o be_v true_a that_o not_o many_o age_n since_o a_o vein_n of_o sulphurous_a pestilential_a water_n gush_v out_o of_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o lake_n which_o sudden_o kill_v a_o world_n of_o fish_n their_o colour_n and_o smell_v be_v cast_v on_o the_o earth_n confirm_v that_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o death_n joannes_n boccaccius_fw-la in_o his_o little_a tract_n of_o lake_n say_v he_o see_v it_o with_o his_o own_o eye_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n robert_n about_o the_o yeee_a 1380._o the_o sibyl_n cumana_n be_v she_o which_o give_v aeneas_n free_a passage_n into_o hell_n as_o virgilââ¦aith_n ââ¦aith_z she_o be_v call_v cumana_n of_o the_o city_n of_o cuma_n here_o under_o treat_v of_o and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o twelve_o sibyl_n all_o which_o prophesy_v of_o christ_n though_o some_o more_o obscure_o yet_o two_o so_o full_o that_o with_o submission_n i_o shall_v here_o insert_v somewhat_o of_o their_o prophecy_n touch_v the_o saviour_n of_o mankind_n sibilla_n cumana_n great_a rome_n shall_v then_o look_v high_a who_o proud_a tower_n from_o seven_o hill_n shall_v brave_v the_o sky_n and_o overlook_v the_o world_n in_o those_o bless_a day_n shall_v come_v a_o king_n of_o king_n and_o he_o shall_v raise_v a_o new_a plantation_n and_o though_o great_a far_o than_o all_o the_o monarch_n that_o before_o he_o be_v in_o majesty_n and_o power_n yet_o in_o that_o day_n so_o ãâã_d and_o humble_a he_o shall_v deign_v to_o pay_v tribute_n to_o caesar_n yet_o thrice_o happy_a he_o that_o shall_v his_o subject_n or_o his_o servant_n be_v and_o the_o sibilla_n erithraea_n to_o this_o effect_n the_o time_n by_o the_o great_a oracle_n assign_v when_o god_n himself_o in_o pity_n of_o mankind_n shall_v from_o the_o heaven_n descend_v and_o be_v incarnate_a enter_v the_o world_n a_o lamb_n immaculate_a and_o as_o himself_o in_o wisdââ¦m_n think_v it_o meet_v walk_v on_o the_o earth_n on_o three_o and_o thirty_o foot_n month_n and_o with_o six_o finger_n all_o his_o subject_n then_o though_o a_o king_n mighty_a shall_v be_v fisherman_n in_o number_n twelve_o with_o these_o war_n shall_v be_v try_v against_o the_o devil_n world_n and_o flesh_n their_o pride_n humility_n shall_v quell_v and_o the_o sharp_a sword_n with_o which_o they_o fight_v shall_v be_v the_o sacred_a word_n establish_v upon_o peter_n which_o foundation_n once_o lay_v shall_v be_v divulge_v to_o every_o nation_n at_o one_o side_n of_o the_o lake_n avernus_n be_v the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n at_o the_o other_o this_o sibilla_n cumana_n her_o grott_n which_o be_v very_o spacious_a have_v at_o the_o end_n a_o magnificent_a ascent_n where_o the_o oracle_n stand_v with_o
the_o second_o time_n as_o livius_n relate_v or_o the_o follow_a year_n when_o pyrrhus_n begin_v to_o reign_v as_o velleius_n paterculus_n will_v have_v it_o vast_a ruin_n of_o this_o city_n lie_v disperse_v on_o every_o side_n there_o but_o chief_o towards_o the_o sea_n where_o the_o footstep_n of_o a_o large_a port_n also_o appear_v it_o be_v a_o renown_a city_n have_v a_o healthful_a air_n and_o some_o salutiferous_a hot_a fountain_n for_o which_o the_o poet_n silius_n stââ¦les_v sinvessa_fw-mi luke_fw-mi warm_a these_o fountain_n be_v now_o denominate_v bagni_n gaurani_fw-la but_o tacitus_n call_v they_o sinvessan_n water_n say_v in_o the_o 12_o book_n of_o his_o annal_n that_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o sense_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v convey_v to_o sinvessa_n for_o recover_v his_o health_n hope_v and_o depend_v much_o on_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o air_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o sinvessian_a water_n when_o his_o wife_n agrippina_n have_v prepare_v for_o he_o those_o poison_a mushroom_n which_o himself_o and_o his_o son_n brittanicus_n eat_v this_o agrippina_n be_v daughter_n of_o the_o noble_a germanicus_n sister_n to_o caligula_n and_o by_o he_o abuse_v she_o be_v first_o marry_v to_o domitius_n by_o who_o she_o have_v nero_n afterward_o to_o claudius_n who_o with_o his_o son_n as_o aforesaid_a she_o poison_v that_o her_o son_n nero_n may_v be_v emperor_n but_o her_o falsehood_n abomination_n &_o cruelty_n be_v not_o unpuni'sht_v by_o that_o son_n who_o though_o he_o have_v join_v she_o in_o equal_a authority_n with_o himself_o and_o carnal_o know_v she_o as_o some_o suppose_v yet_o cause_v she_o to_o be_v most_o cruel_o slay_v after_o sundry_a attempt_n to_o do_v it_o private_o and_o with_o least_o trouble_n and_o pain_n to_o she_o tacitus_n say_v further_a in_o the_o first_o book_n speak_v of_o the_o history_n of_o his_o time_n that_o onofrius_n tigillinus_n one_o of_o the_o principal_a actor_n of_o nero_n the_o emperor_n misdeed_n have_v the_o wezel_n pipe_n of_o his_o throat_n cut_v near_o the_o water_n of_o sinvessa_n whilst_o disport_v himself_o among_o his_o concubine_n he_o least_o thought_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n mint_n urn_n the_o river_n garigliano_n be_v pass_v wherein_o the_o scille_n or_o seashrimp_n or_o prawn_n be_v take_v a_o sweet_a little_a fish_n hold_v very_o delicious_a by_o the_o roman_n you_o may_v see_v the_o relic_n of_o minturnae_n of_o old_a a_o most_o flourish_a colony_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o among_o they_o the_o footstep_n of_o vast_a public_a and_o private_a fabric_n some_o despoil_v of_o the_o marble_n which_o embelââ¦ished_v they_o and_o some_o entire_a as_o a_o very_a sumptuous_a aqueduct_v a_o theatre_n with_o its_o scene_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_a part_n a_o work_n after_o the_o ancient_a way_n of_o building_n but_o solid_a a_o amphitheatre_n with_o its_o accommodation_n for_o sit_v one_o seat_z above_z another_o but_o despoil_v of_o its_o marble_n wherewith_o for_o aught_o appear_v the_o ãâã_d ââ¦rajetto_n stand_v on_o the_o neighbour_a hill_n have_v be_v adorn_v and_o fortify_v which_o amphitheatre_n be_v now_o use_v as_o a_o enclose_a pasturage_n for_o goat_n and_o sheep_n therein_o lie_v great_a footstep_n of_o wall_n and_o tower_n great_a arch_n over_o gate_n and_o vast_a foundation_n of_o edifice_n from_o whence_o we_o easy_o collect_v she_o have_v a_o be_v potent_a and_o noble_a city_n this_o place_n have_v acquire_v a_o illustrious_a fame_n also_o from_o that_o great_a victory_n which_o the_o christian_n there_o obtain_v against_o the_o saracen_n and_o infidel_n under_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o christian_a army_n pope_n john_n the_o 10_o and_o albericus_n marquis_n of_o tuscany_n when_o all_o italy_n be_v deliver_v from_o that_o curse_a people_n except_o monte_fw-fr gargano_n whither_o such_o as_o can_v escape_v flee_v and_o possess_v it_o a_o long_a time_n after_o rob_v both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n garigliano_n be_v the_o sacred_a wood_n where_o the_o minturnesi_n honour_v the_o nymph_n or_o goddess_n marica_n the_o wife_n of_o faunus_n to_o who_o on_o the_o bank_n they_o build_v a_o proud_a temple_n whereof_o nought_o now_o remain_v no_o more_o then_o of_o the_o honourable_a city_n venista_n or_o of_o ausonia_n a_o most_o noble_a city_n which_o be_v so_o name_v of_o auson_n the_o son_n of_o ulââ¦sses_n and_o calypso_n which_o city_n afterward_o give_v name_n to_o all_o italy_n over_o all_o which_o it_o also_o lord_v which_o city_n stand_v in_o those_o part_n along_o the_o aforesaid_a river_n le_z paludi_n minturnesi_n the_o adjacent_a fen_n now_o meadow_n call_v minturnesi_n be_v famous_a for_o that_o they_o reduce_v to_o memory_n a_o notable_a example_n of_o the_o various_a change_n of_o fortune_n which_o be_v that_o c._n marius_n who_o have_v be_v seven_o time_n consul_n and_o have_v seven_o time_n triumph_v have_v the_o good_a hap_n to_o abscond_v himself_o therein_o for_o save_v his_o life_n where_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v find_v by_o a_o frenchman_n a_o enemy_n but_o one_o that_o have_v not_o the_o boldness_n to_o offend_v he_o be_v terrify_v and_o put_v to_o fear_v by_o the_o majestic_a aspect_n and_o noble_a presence_n of_o that_o great_a man_n whence_o marius_n have_v reach_v a_o ship_n pass_v into_o africa_n whereof_o juvenal_n speak_v concise_o in_o these_o word_n exilium_fw-la &_o carcer_fw-la minturnarumque_fw-la pallude_v et_fw-la mendicatus_fw-la victa_fw-la carthagine_v panis_fw-la formia_fw-la thence_o the_o via_fw-la appia_n lead_v by_o hercoleana_n to_o formia_fw-la which_o way_n be_v very_o pleasant_a but_o the_o castle_n mola_n now_o stand_v near_o if_o not_o in_o the_o place_n where_fw-mi formia_fw-la of_o old_a stand_v mola_n take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o many_o mill_n grind_v in_o that_o quarter_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o quantity_n of_o water_n the_o country_n be_v such_o that_o a_o more_o delicious_a can_v be_v fancy_v wherefore_o martial_a say_v o_o temperatae_fw-la dulce_fw-la formiae_n littus_fw-la and_o a_o little_a after_o follow_v hic_fw-la summa_fw-la legistringitur_fw-la thesis_n vento_fw-la nec_fw-la languet_fw-la aequor_fw-la viva_fw-la sed_fw-la quies_fw-la ponti_n volaterrannââ¦s_n and_o other_o well_o skill_v believe_v that_o here_o be_v the_o villa_n formiana_fw-la appertain_v to_o cicero_n famous_a for_o his_o slaughter_n there_o which_o opinion_n can_v well_o be_v contradict_v because_o the_o epitaph_n inscription_n &_o relic_n of_o antiquity_n on_o the_o appia_n and_o near_a town_n demonstrate_v that_o the_o city_n formia_fw-la be_v there_o but_o chief_o these_o word_n to_o be_v read_v on_o the_o basis_n of_o a_o statue_n in_o that_o place_n following_z imp._n caesari_n divi_z hadriani_n filio_fw-la divi_z trajani_n parthici_n nep._n divi._n nervae_fw-la pronepoti_fw-la tito_n aelio_fw-la hadriano_n antonino_o aug._n pio._n pont._n max._n tr._n pont._n xi_o cos._n iii_o ii_o p._n p._n formiani_n publicè_fw-la strabo_n pliny_n solinus_n and_o other_o historian_n concur_v say_v that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n build_v formia_fw-la in_o the_o ancient_a territory_n of_o the_o lestrigoni_n and_o therefore_o silius_n italicus_n call_v it_o the_o house_n of_o antifata_n because_o there_o antifata_n the_o son_n of_o janus_n and_o nephew_n of_o neptune_n rule_v over_o the_o lestrigoni_n and_o first_o call_v it_o hormia_n which_o in_o their_o language_n signify_v a_o comodious_a port_n which_o that_o be_v the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v afterward_o subjugate_v by_o the_o campani_a and_o they_o by_o the_o roman_n who_o reduce_v that_o with_o capua_n into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o prefecture_n yet_o leave_v formia_fw-la in_o liberty_n or_o free_a and_o make_v she_o participate_v of_o the_o roman_a honour_n for_o some_o time_n as_o livins_n in_o his_o 33_o book_n at_o last_o in_o the_o civil_a war_n formia_fw-la be_v make_v a_o roman_a colony_n and_o reduce_v with_o many_o other_o in_o italy_n into_o castle_n and_o fort_n as_o frontinus_n say_v by_o the_o triumvirate_n caesar_n antonius_n and_o lepidus_n it_o be_v most_o flourish_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n through_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o air_n it_o in_o joy_a as_o horace_n martial_n and_o other_o author_n worthy_a credit_n relate_v which_o may_v also_o be_v conjecture_v from_o the_o more_o noble_a structure_n now_o extant_a in_o the_o end_n the_o saracen_n destââ¦oyed_v it_o with_o many_o other_o city_n in_o campania_n or_o the_o terra_fw-la di_fw-it lavoro_n when_o pope_n gregory_n the_o four_o translate_v the_o fpiscopacy_n to_o gaiela_n and_o thus_o then_o pursue_v the_o via_fw-la appia_n lead_v to_o fondi_n velletri_fw-la velletri_n be_v a_o ancient_a and_o potent_a castle_n of_o the_o volsci_n whereof_o the_o roman_a history_n frequent_o speak_v livius_n and_o dionysius_n hallicarnasseus_n say_v that_o velletri_n be_v besiege_v and_o enforce_v to_o yield_v to_o ancus_n martius_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o livy_n add_v further_a that_o it_o be_v severe_o
pelestrina_n name_v suffucius_fw-la by_o frequent_a advice_n and_o menace_n which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o dream_n be_v command_v to_o break_v out_o of_o a_o certain_a place_n a_o great_a flint_n stone_n whereat_o all_o the_o other_o citizen_n his_o compatriot_n fall_v a_o laugh_n but_o when_o the_o stone_n be_v break_v the_o lot_n or_o chance_n sudden_o leap_v forth_o engrave_v in_o ancient_a letter_n which_o occasion_v their_o honour_n of_o fortune_n in_o that_o place_n and_o thence_o become_v the_o place_n by_o little_a and_o little_o enclose_v and_o shut_v up_o through_o respect_n of_o the_o image_n of_o jupiter_n there_o devout_o adore_v by_o the_o matron_n in_o form_n of_o a_o boy_n child_n sit_v with_o juno_n in_o the_o lap_n of_o fortune_n in_o a_o posture_n as_o seek_v out_o the_o breast_n and_o teat_n and_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n after_o the_o temple_n of_o fortune_n be_v build_v there_o drop_v honey_n from_o a_o olive_n tree_n wherewith_o by_o commandment_n of_o the_o soothsayer_n be_v make_v a_o chest_n and_o therein_o those_o lot_n be_v repose_v the_o which_o be_v mingle_v and_o draw_v out_o by_o a_o little_a boy_n hand_n when_o ever_o they_o will_v see_v the_o issue_n of_o any_o thing_n as_o fortune_n have_v at_o large_a direct_v her_o intention_n to_o be_v that_o after_o this_o manner_n they_o shall_v draw_v out_o the_o lot_n this_o observation_n be_v most_o ancient_a and_o such_o as_o affirm_v l._n sylla_n to_o be_v the_o builder_n of_o this_o temple_n deceive_v themselves_o which_o error_n they_o take_v up_o from_o their_o read_v the_o thirty_o six_o book_n of_o pliny_n who_o do_v not_o say_v l._n sylla_n build_v that_o temple_n but_o that_o he_o begin_v to_o make_v its_o pavement_n with_o small_a stone_n of_o various_a colour_n in_o small_a figure_n of_o which_o pavement_n thus_o wrought_v some_o year_n since_o certain_a part_n be_v find_v under_o ground_n and_o therein_o figure_v many_o foreign_a creature_n with_o their_o name_n in_o 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and_o proportion_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n whereof_o lie_n enclose_v garden_n call_v secreti_fw-la and_o therein_o sixteen_o great_a marble_n goblet_n emit_v clear_a water_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o sit_v a_o janus_n quadrifrons_n with_o four_o face_n high_o raise_v than_o those_o goblet_n which_o make_v four_o other_o fountain_n adorn_v like_o look_v glass_n and_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n a_o tennis_n court_n and_o other_o sumptuous_a place_n for_o exercise_n the_o forefront_n have_v between_o the_o window_n many_o old_a statue_n of_o marble_n as_o have_v the_o first_o porticue_n from_o which_o lead_n two_o fair_a stone_n staire-case_n up_o into_o the_o palace_n before_o this_o porticue_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o piazza_n stand_v a_o leda_n which_o leda_n be_v wife_n of_o tyndarus_n king_n of_o laconia_n with_o who_o as_o poet_n feign_v jupiter_n accompany_v she_o bring_v forth_o two_o egg_n of_o the_o one_o whereof_o come_v
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find_v huge_a stone_n increase_v by_o little_a and_o little_a in_o long_a time_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o water_n run_v by_o and_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o lake_n there_o you_o will_v find_v of_o hard_a stone_n generate_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n in_o this_o confine_n be_v many_o footstep_n of_o old_a edifice_n worthy_a contemplation_n tivoli_n have_v be_v a_o most_o noble_a city_n and_o well_o inhabit_a through_o the_o beauty_n of_o its_o scite_fw-la the_o goodness_n of_o its_o soil_n and_o the_o salubrity_n of_o the_o air_n which_o make_v it_o be_v surround_v with_o the_o fair_a villa_n and_o lordly_a house_n of_o the_o rich_a person_n of_o that_o country_n although_o now_o like_o rome_n and_o all_o italy_n also_o it_o lie_v waste_v and_o ruinate_a by_o the_o various_a war_n and_o success_n which_o have_v destroy_v it_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o greek_n be_v the_o builder_n of_o this_o city_n but_o who_o they_o be_v be_v not_o certain_a the_o writer_n of_o the_o italian_a 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that_o castle_n have_v receive_v augur_v to_o build_v it_o but_o say_v he_o be_v the_o nephew_n not_o the_o son_n of_o amfiardo_n and_o that_o he_o come_v with_o his_o two_o brother_n lora_n and_o catillo_n one_o age_n before_o the_o trojane_n war_n and_o that_o he_o there_o cause_v the_o castle_n to_o be_v build_v call_v it_o after_o his_o own_o name_n because_o he_o be_v the_o elder_a in_o which_o opinion_n virgil_n in_o his_o aeneides_n seem_v to_o concur_v but_o horatiââ¦s_n on_o the_o other_o part_n call_v tivoli_n the_o wall_n of_o catillus_n pursue_v the_o other_o opinion_n from_o which_o expression_n we_o conjecture_v that_o the_o city_n tivoli_n be_v before_o rome_n those_o of_o tivoli_n hold_v hercules_n in_o reverence_n above_o the_o other_o idol_n as_o protector_n of_o the_o grecian_a people_n at_o who_o festivity_n infinite_a people_n resort_v thither_o in_o it_o be_v also_o a_o temple_n for_o the_o sorti_fw-la lot_n or_o chance_n no_o less_o famous_a for_o their_o oracle_n then_o that_o in_o bura_n or_o in_o achaia_n a_o country_n of_o morea_n mention_v by_o pausanias_n whence_o the_o poet_n statius_n say_v that_o such_o be_v the_o beauty_n of_o the_o place_n that_o even_o the_o sorti_fw-la prenestini_n will_v have_v choose_v it_o for_o give_v their_o answer_n have_v not_o hercules_n first_o possess_v the_o place_n thââ¦se_o be_v his_o word_n quod_fw-la que_fw-la in_o templa_fw-la dââ¦rent_fw-la alius_fw-la tyrinthia_n sort_n et_fw-la prenestinae_fw-la poterant_fw-la migrare_fw-la sorores_fw-la he_o call_v the_o sorti_fw-la sister_n for_o that_o good_a and_o bad_a fortune_n be_v reverence_v as_o two_o sister_n it_o be_v think_v that_o temple_n under_o the_o mountain_n in_o the_o way_n of_o tivoli_n be_v that_o famous_a temple_n of_o hercules_n but_o this_o people_n have_v another_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o the_o same_o god_n yet_o call_v hercules_n saxanus_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o subsequent_a inscription_n find_v in_o a_o piazza_n attaque_v to_o a_o particular_a house_n herculi_fw-la saxano_n sacrum_fw-la ser._n sulpicius_n trophimus_n aedem_fw-la zothecam_fw-la culinam_fw-la pecunia_fw-la sua_fw-la a_o solo_n restituit_fw-la eidem_n dieavit_fw-la k._n decemb._n l._n tupilio_n dextro_fw-la m._n maccio_n rufo_n cos._n euthycus_fw-la ser._n peragendum_fw-la curavit_fw-la but_o we_o can_v conclude_v with_o certainty_n where_o this_o other_o temple_n stand_v yet_o many_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v call_v hercules_n saxanus_n in_o respect_n it_o be_v build_v with_o stone_n differ_v from_o the_o other_o great_a temple_n just_a as_o the_o milanesi_n call_v one_o hercules_n in_o pietra_n from_o the_o situation_n of_o that_o church_n in_o a_o stony_a place_n near_o they_o upon_o the_o stone_n arise_v a_o certain_a ancient_a round_a fabric_n without_o cover_v build_v wiââ¦h_a marble_n in_o rare_a architecture_n of_o much_o esteem_n which_o possible_o may_v be_v the_o temple_n of_o hercules_n saxanus_n it_o be_v near_o the_o cataract_n which_o augment_v this_o suspicion_n for_o that_o the_o ancient_n usual_o place_v their_o temple_n consecrate_v to_o hercules_n near_o water_n long_a port_n and_o violent_a fall_n of_o water_n to_o the_o end_n that_o hercules_n by_o they_o esteem_v the_o protector_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n may_v cause_v the_o water_n to_o continue_v in_o its_o limit_n and_o not_o infest_v the_o country_n with_o inundation_n the_o which_o statius_n clear_o shewsin_v the_o 11_o book_n of_o wood_n speak_v of_o the_o villa_n ãâã_d of_o his_o pollius_n which_o stand_v on_o the_o sea_n shore_n near_o a_o port_n with_o a_o temple_n of_o hercules_n and_o another_o of_o neptune_n near_o it_o who_o verse_n now_o take_v ante_fw-la domum_fw-la tumidae_fw-la moderator_n caerulus_fw-la undae_fw-la excubat_fw-la innocui_fw-la custos_fw-la laris_fw-la huius_fw-la amico_fw-la spumant_fw-la templa_fw-la salo_fw-la foelicia_fw-la jura_fw-la tuetur_fw-la alcides_n gaudet_fw-la gemino_fw-la sub_fw-la nomine_fw-la portus_fw-la hic_fw-la seruat_fw-la terras_fw-la hic_fw-la saevis_fw-la fluctibus_fw-la obstat_fw-la he_o feign_v also_o in_o his_o three_o book_n that_o hercules_n have_v lay_v aside_o his_o arm_n labour_v much_o in_o prepare_v the_o foundation_n of_o his_o temple_n in_o that_o place_n and_o with_o great_a strength_n prepaââ¦ed_v the_o instrument_n for_o dig_v the_o earth_n for_o thus_o the_o pagan_n or_o gentile_n believe_v viz_o that_o hercules_n during_o his_o life_n go_v through_o the_o world_n operate_n for_o the_o public_a good_a of_o mankind_n what_o ever_o be_v difficult_a or_o laborious_a to_o be_v effect_v as_o not_o only_o in_o the_o tame_n and_o kill_v of_o monster_n ââ¦emoving_v tyrant_n reduce_v unjust_a lord_n to_o the_o term_n and_o condition_n of_o justice_n and_o chastise_v the_o bad_a and_o evil_a one_o but_o also_o in_o building_n of_o castle_n and_o city_n in_o desert_n place_n port_n and_o security_n for_o ship_v on_o dangerous_a shore_n reduce_v bad_a and_o irksome_a way_n into_o good_a change_v the_o channel_n of_o damnify_v river_n break_v the_o course_n of_o the_o water_n where_o requisite_a for_o preservation_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n settle_v peace_n between_o disagree_a nation_n with_o just_a law_n open_v the_o method_n &_o way_n of_o deal_v and_o negotiate_v between_o people_n far_o eloign_v from_o one_o another_o and_o insum_fw-la reduce_v into_o a_o state_n of_o civility_n such_o as_o be_v wild_a and_o fierce_a wherefore_o they_o build_v he_o temple_n create_v he_o a_o god_n and_o devout_o honour_v he_o give_v he_o several_a surname_n according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o adore_v he_o or_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o benefit_n which_o the_o people_n hold_v they_o receive_v from_o he_o or_o according_a to_o some_o great_a work_n which_o they_o suppose_v he_o have_v do_v whence_o the_o western_a part_n of_o the_o world_n have_v hercules_n gaditani_n when_o on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o straight_o call_v of_o old_a fretum_n herculeum_n be_v mount_n calpe_n on_o the_o south_n
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by_o soliman_n the_o magnificent_a the_o great_a tnrk_n have_v this_o island_n give_v they_o by_o charles_n the_o 5_o emperor_n where_o they_o have_v build_v the_o aforenamed_a castle_n and_o fort_n that_o they_o may_v there_o reside_v with_o perpetual_a security_n in_o the_o year_n 1565._o they_o valiant_o defend_v the_o same_o against_o a_o most_o potent_a armada_n which_o the_o same_o soliman_n send_v thither_o to_o conquer_v the_o island_n and_o to_o drive_v out_o those_o knight_n which_o in_o time_n to_o come_v will_v not_o contribute_v less_o glory_n to_o malta_n then_o that_o which_o they_o reap_v in_o time_n pass_v from_o the_o general_a council_n which_o under_o pope_n innocent_a the_o first_o be_v there_o celebrate_v by_o 214._o bishop_n against_o pelagius_n the_o heretic_n among_o other_o there_o meet_v saint_n austin_n and_o sylvano_n bishop_n of_o malta_n soliman_n send_v to_o this_o attempt_v a_o armada_n a_o fleet_n of_o 200_o sail_n under_o the_o command_n oââ¦_n piali_n bassa_n general_n of_o the_o sea_n a_o man_n both_o valiant_a and_o judicious_a and_o of_o mustapha_n the_o bassa_n general_n of_o the_o land_n a_o man_n very_o crafty_a and_o much_o experience_v in_o warlike_a affair_n who_o have_v disembark_v and_o land_v their_o army_n on_o the_o 18._o of_o may_n besiege_v and_o batter_v the_o castle_n sant_n ermo_n and_o after_o many_o contest_v and_o attempt_n have_v beat_v down_o that_o wall_n flat_a to_o the_o earth_n on_o the_o 23d_o of_o june_n become_v master_n of_o the_o fort_n and_o put_v all_o the_o defendor_n to_o the_o sword_n and_o cut_v they_o to_o piece_n there_o die_v then_o on_o the_o turk_n part_n dragut_n ââ¦ais_v the_o famous_a pirate_n be_v wound_v under_o the_o ear_n by_o the_o blow_n of_o a_o stone_n then_o they_o turn_v their_o force_n upon_o the_o two_o other_o fortezza_n of_o sant_n michael_n and_o saint_n angelo_n they_o plant_v a_o fierce_a battery_n against_o san_n michael_n which_o level_v the_o wall_n with_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o fosse_n or_o ditch_n by_o their_o fall_v therein_o but_o in_o many_o and_o many_o assault_n which_o they_o give_v to_o the_o castle_n they_o be_v always_o valiant_o repel_v by_o the_o horse_n giovanni_n valetta_n a_o french_a man_n the_o then_o great_a master_n a_o man_n of_o singular_a valour_n and_o prudence_n not_o fail_v in_o any_o thing_n of_o conduct_n or_o necessary_a provision_n that_o may_v merit_v the_o esteem_n of_o a_o excellent_a commander_n at_o last_o don_n garcia_n de_fw-fr toledo_n have_v select_v sixty_o of_o the_o most_o nimble_a and_o polite_a galley_n out_o of_o those_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o furnish_v they_o with_o nine_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o soldier_n between_o spaniard_n and_o italian_n advance_v to_o land_n they_o secure_o on_o the_o island_n which_o the_o turk_n understand_v forthwith_o embark_v their_o artillery_n and_o advance_v with_o 8000_o soldier_n to_o view_v the_o christian_a army_n who_o fall_v upon_o they_o 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subtle_a bergamo_n and_o genoua_n pride_n her_o stately_a building_n show_v worthy_a verona_n bloody_a perugia_n brescia_n wellarmed_n and_o glorious_a mantova_n rimini_n good_a pistââ¦ia_n barbarous_a babble_v sienna_n lucca_n industrious_a forli_fw-la fantastic_a kind_a ravenna_n styld_n singalia_fw-la with_o nauseous_a air_n be_v fill_v pisa_n be_v pendent_a ãâã_d capua_n pesaro_n flowery_a and_o as_o all_o man_n say_v ancona_n far_a from_o a_o good_a poââ¦t_n do_v sââ¦ray_v urbino_n in_o her_o fidelity_n be_v strong_a ascoli_fw-la round_o and_o recanate_v long_o foligno_n candy_a street_n most_o pleasant_a be_v the_o lady_n of_o fano_fw-la so_o smooth_a and_o fair_a that_o say_v they_o be_v from_o heaven_n send_v to_o be_v but_o modena_n more_o happy_a be_v then_o she_o finis_fw-la 1199._o sholes_n muran_n st._n georgio_n zuecca_n lizafusina_n edmond_n walââ¦er_o espuire_v polverara_n adria_n euganei_n monselice_n estè_fw-fr lendinrââ¦_n rovigo_n peredeo_fw-la campo_n martio_n st._n michael_n monte_fw-fr forte_fw-fr scala_fw-la sanzen_n peschiero_n desensano_n paltena_n pulicella_n bardolino_n gardo_fw-it caldo._n sirmione_n domo_fw-la santa_fw-it juliia_n lonato_n asola_n oglio_fw-it reato_n valcamonica_n isseo_n brenna_n troppia_n cardone_n del_fw-it sole_fw-la caravaggio_n cassina_n soncino_n crema_fw-la lodi_n malpaga_n vale_fw-la serina_n brombana_n san_n martino_n calepio_n chiusontio_n mancha_n como_n como_n bersalina_fw-la belasio_n monza_n somasca_n martosana_n ro_n angiera_fw-fr novarra_n mortara_n valese_v adda_n pusterlengo_n st._n antonio_n bobio_n arquato_n fidenti_fw-la st._n donnino_n colorno_n bergo_n bardo_n aquario_fw-la vignola_n carpi_n panaro_n novantola_fw-la agata_fw-la forcelli_n rââ¦ssi_fw-fr colossina_fw-la panico_n vergata_fw-la bââ¦aghi_n porretta_n poggio_n bââ¦trio_n rièardina_n guelfo_n quaterna_fw-la san_n pietro_n dozza_n pianora_n scarao_n scarperia_n pratolinââ¦_n fiesole_n mugello_n lucca_n poggibonzi_n mount_v olivet_n radicofano_n pienza_n chiuse_n monte_fw-fr pulciano_n grossetto_n bolsena_n tevere_a soana_n castro_n orbello_n tuscanello_n cornetto_n horti_n viterbo_n canepina_fw-la lagââ¦_n vico_fw-la sutri_fw-la cività _fw-la rofolo_fw-la cremera_n piadena_n gazuolo_fw-la st._n benedict_n stapylton_n 33_o foot_n denote_v year_n 6_o fin_n ger_n 6_o month_n
imaginary_a coin_n rise_v and_o fall_v at_o their_o pleasure_n the_o citizen_n rich_a and_o poor_a wear_v a_o black_a cap_n edge_v with_o fur_n on_o their_o head_n and_o be_v habit_v common_o with_o a_o long_a black_a gown_n with_o large_a sleeve_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o skirt_n to_o throw_v over_o one_o shoulder_n and_o their_o collar_n always_o open_a their_o lady_n do_v former_o wear_v their_o own_o or_o a_o counterfeit_a hair_n below_o the_o shoulder_n trim_v with_o gem_n and_o flower_n and_o mount_v in_o their_o chappenes_n high_a as_o a_o man_n leg_n they_o walk_v between_o two_o handmaid_n to_o distinguish_v themselves_o from_o the_o courtesan_n from_o who_o the_o state_n for_o their_o free_a trade_n extract_v a_o great_a excise_n yearly_a who_o go_v cover_v with_o a_o white_a veil_n of_o tiffany_n but_o of_o late_a year_n they_o use_v the_o french_a freedom_n both_o in_o habit_n and_o conversation_n much_o differ_v from_o the_o italian_a restriction_n through_o their_o jealousy_n we_o have_v almost_o forget_v the_o island_n of_o zuecca_n distant_a from_o venice_n one_o mile_n wherein_o zuecca_n vast_a edifice_n as_o well_o for_o divine_a worship_n as_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o citizen_n with_o stately_a garden_n discover_v themselves_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o church_n deal_v redentore_n or_o of_o the_o redeemer_n deserve_v a_o place_n even_o among_o the_o fair_a of_o venice_n for_o its_o splendour_n and_o sumptuousness_n be_v design_v by_o palladius_n the_o famous_a architect_n and_o build_v by_o order_n and_o at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o state_n by_o a_o unanimous_a vow_n which_o they_o make_v in_o the_o year_n 1576_o when_o they_o be_v infect_v with_o a_o extreme_a plague_n which_o to_o denote_v over_o one_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o say_a church_n we_o find_v it_o thus_o write_v christo_fw-la redemptori_fw-la civitate_fw-la gravi_fw-la pestilentia_fw-la liberata_fw-la senatus_n ex_fw-la voto_fw-la here_o also_o be_v show_v some_o of_o the_o coin_n in_o silver_n which_o be_v stamp_v by_o duke_n luigi_n mocenigo_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o this_o republic_n the_o journey_n from_o venice_n to_o milan_n by_o the_o province_n of_o marca_n trivigiana_n and_o lombary_n padova_n to_o go_v from_o venice_n to_o padova_n first_o they_o take_v boat_n at_o venice_n and_o row_v five_o mile_n upon_o shoal_n in_o the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n to_o lizafusina_n lizafusina_n so_o call_v from_o a_o dutch_a word_n corrupt_v at_o which_o place_n the_o direct_a course_n of_o the_o river_n brent_n be_v heretofore_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o venice_n artificial_o lock_v up_o to_o the_o end_n that_o run_v through_o those_o pool_n and_o salt_n moor_n it_o may_v not_o through_o time_n and_o continual_a run_a work_n down_o the_o neighbour_a ground_n which_o to_o prevent_v there_o be_v a_o engine_n erect_v call_v la_n rota_n del_fw-it carro_n whereby_o with_o excellent_a industry_n the_o bark_n with_o all_o their_o lade_n and_o merchandise_n be_v draw_v up_o and_o transpose_v from_o out_o of_o these_o pool_n or_o salt_n moor_n into_o the_o river_n and_o out_o of_o the_o river_n in_o like_a manner_n into_o the_o pool_n which_o at_o this_o time_n be_v take_v away_o and_o for_o supply_v thereof_o the_o water_n be_v lock_v in_o with_o four_o several_a floodgate_n the_o first_o at_o strà _fw-la the_o second_o at_o dolo_fw-la the_o three_o at_o mirà _fw-la and_o the_o last_o at_o moranzan_n from_o lizafusina_n to_o padova_n they_o account_v four_o mile_n whereby_o they_o travel_v either_o in_o boat_n which_o be_v draw_v up_o against_o the_o stream_n of_o the_o river_n or_o else_o by_o land_n on_o each_o side_n of_o which_o river_n throughout_o appear_v a_o large_a and_o most_o fertile_a campagna_n with_o a_o rich_a soil_n embellish_v with_o stately_a and_o most_o sumptuous_a palace_n and_o lovely_a garden_n and_o no_o less_o beautify_v with_o the_o continual_a travel_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n to_o and_o fro_o first_o they_o arrive_v at_o the_o country_n of_o oriago_n call_v in_o latin_a or_o a_o lacus_fw-la because_o to_o this_o place_n extend_v the_o moorish_a ground_n or_o shoal_n thence_o at_o dolo_fw-la and_o then_o at_o strà _fw-la upon_o the_o left_a hand_n stand_v the_o great_a town_n of_o gambarare_fw-la so_o infinite_o populous_a that_o it_o be_v almost_o incredible_a in_o the_o end_n they_o attain_v at_o padova_n padova_n the_o learned_a the_o ancient_a city_n of_o padova_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o province_n belong_v to_o venice_n call_v marca_n trivigiana_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o spacious_a plain_n have_v the_o sea_n at_o twenty_o miles_n distance_n on_o the_o east_n and_o south_n part_v thereof_o towards_o the_o west_n a_o large_a champion_n country_n and_o towards_o the_o north_n the_o mountain_n euganei_n it_o be_v of_o a_o triangular_a form_n environ_v with_o double_a wall_n and_o very_o deep_a ditch_n the_o venetian_n have_v fortify_v it_o very_o much_o by_o the_o immense_a wall_n and_o bulwark_n build_v by_o they_o according_a to_o the_o modern_a way_n of_o discipline_n and_o judgement_n in_o warr._n we_o need_v not_o produce_v testimony_n from_o ancient_a writer_n to_o prove_v the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o city_n nor_o that_o it_o be_v found_v by_o antenor_n brother_n of_o priam_n king_n of_o troy_n and_o that_o it_o be_v denominate_v heretofore_o pado_n either_o from_o pò_n or_o patavio_n of_o paphlagonia_n because_o these_o thing_n be_v notorious_a to_o all_o as_o also_o that_o padova_n be_v head_n of_o the_o province_n of_o venice_n now_o marca_n trivigiana_n or_o marquisate_n of_o treves_n and_o that_o it_o be_v ever_o friend_n and_o ally_v to_o rome_n without_o any_o kind_n of_o subjection_n be_v extreme_o belove_v and_o esteem_v not_o less_o for_o their_o alliance_n or_o parentage_n have_v their_o joint_a original_a from_o the_o famous_a troy_n than_o for_o the_o many_o service_n and_o kindness_n receive_v from_o it_o nor_o find_v we_o in_o any_o author_n that_o padova_n be_v either_o subjugate_v overcome_v or_o molest_v by_o the_o roman_n but_o that_o it_o always_o stand_v free_a from_o the_o roman_a yoke_n and_o that_o it_o aid_v the_o republic_n on_o many_o occasion_n and_o particular_o at_o that_o time_n when_o rome_n be_v take_v by_o the_o galli_n sireni_n in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o umbri_n boi_n the_o cimbri_n and_o at_o several_a other_o time_n so_o that_o it_o well_o merit_a and_o obtain_v the_o franchise_n and_o liberty_n of_o citizen_n and_o comunalty_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o be_v inscribe_v in_o the_o fabian_z tribe_n of_o rome_n without_o send_v thither_o new_a inhabitant_n or_o make_v it_o a_o colony_n from_o whence_o the_o padovans_n derive_v equal_a voice_n both_o active_a and_o passive_a and_o participate_v all_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o that_o great_a sit_v and_o therefore_o we_o read_v in_o the_o history_n of_o rome_n and_o in_o those_o of_o padova_n that_o many_o padovan_n house_n transfer_v themselves_o to_o rome_n &_o as_o many_o roman_a house_n to_o avoid_v the_o civil_a dissension_n translate_v themselves_o to_o padova_n we_o may_v then_o conclude_v it_o to_o be_v no_o great_a wonder_n that_o we_o find_v in_o so_o many_o ancient_a writer_n and_o upon_o so_o many_o marble_n stone_n the_o remembrance_n of_o so_o many_o citizen_n of_o padova_n that_o be_v roman_a consul_n as_o quinto_fw-la attio_fw-la capitone_n sesto_fw-la papinio_fw-la alenio_n l._n arontio_n primo_n l._n stella_fw-la poeta_fw-la l._n arontio_n aquila_n giulio_n lupo_n l._n giulio_n paulo_n the_o expounder_n of_o the_o law_n l._n ascanio_n pediano_n trasea_n peto_n c._n cecinna_n peto_n pub._n quartio_n and_o some_o other_o another_o peto_z be_v design_v consul_n and_o peto_n honorato_fw-mi was_z corrector_n of_o italy_n so_o also_o many_o be_v aedile_n praetor_n tribune_n censor_n priest_n and_o chief_a bushop_n it_o be_v then_o so_o great_a and_o powerful_a that_o they_o use_v to_o muster_v five_o hundred_o cavalier_n or_o horseman_n and_o strabo_n write_v that_o they_o common_o send_v to_o the_o war_n one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o foot_n soldier_n it_o maintain_v itself_o ever_o glorious_a and_o invincible_a until_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n make_v themselves_o to_o be_v feel_v in_o italy_n for_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n declination_n padova_n also_o endure_v the_o smart_n be_v by_o the_o most_o potent_a attila_n the_o rod_n of_o god_n whole_o ruinate_v and_o cast_v down_o even_o to_o the_o very_a foundation_n and_o though_o after_o that_o it_o be_v restore_v by_o narsete_n yet_o be_v it_o another_o time_n destroy_v by_o the_o longobardi_n but_o afterward_o under_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o his_o successor_n it_o begin_v to_o fill_v itself_o and_o to_o take_v some_o small_a restoration_n this_o city_n be_v govern_v at_o first_o by_o consul_n and_o after_o with_o a_o podestà _fw-la or_o provost_n at_o such_o time_n as_o it_o
chastise_v by_o the_o roman_n for_o its_o frequent_a rebellion_n wherefore_o the_o wall_n be_v level_v and_o the_o rich_a sort_n of_o velletri_n send_v to_o dwell_v beyond_o the_o tiber_n with_o penalty_n of_o imprisonement_n to_o whosoever_o shall_v set_v foot_n on_o this_o side_n tiber_n within_o a_o mile_n of_o velletri_n this_o castle_n be_v also_o make_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o many_o time_n replenish_v with_o new_a inhabitant_n send_v thither_o from_o rome_n because_o the_o old_a in_o the_o many_o war_n make_v on_o those_o confine_n become_v impotent_a and_o much_o decrease_v as_o livy_n affirm_v frontinus_n in_o his_o fragmenta_fw-la say_v that_o he_o find_v many_o people_n by_o precept_n of_o the_o sempronian_n law_n to_o have_v be_v at_o sundry_a time_n send_v from_o rome_n to_o velletri_n and_o that_o afterward_o claudius_n caesar_n make_v it_o a_o military_a colony_n divide_v his_o own_o territory_n among_o the_o soldier_n it_o be_v renown_v because_o the_o ancestor_n of_o caesar_n augustus_n be_v of_o old_a inhabitant_n in_o it_o that_o be_v the_o octavian_n family_n and_o the_o same_o augustus_n have_v a_o certain_a noble_a seat_n of_o his_o own_o there_o from_o whence_o say_v suetonius_n he_o cause_v many_o thing_n necessary_a for_o sustenance_n and_o livelihood_n to_o be_v convey_v yet_o now_o remain_v very_o few_o mark_n of_o the_o old_a fabric_n notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v yet_o a_o great_a and_o well_o inhabit_v castle_n it_o have_v a_o lovely_a territory_n replenish_v with_o garden_n and_o palace_n through_o its_o vicinity_n with_o rome_n pliny_n in_o his_o 14_o book_n reckon_v the_o wine_n of_o velletri_n among_o the_o most_o generous_a but_o it_o be_v not_o now_o in_o that_o credit_n be_v so_o crude_a at_o present_a that_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o boil_v it_o in_o a_o caldron_n to_o make_v it_o drinkable_a wherefore_o pliny_n well_o observe_v that_o even_o the_o earth_n have_v its_o age_n and_o decay_n as_o have_v all_o 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deserve_v due_a consideration_n as_o do_v the_o country_n seat_n of_o the_o ten_o cardinal_n and_o above_o all_o the_o fair_a villa_n of_o frescati_fw-la a_o place_n depute_v to_o the_o pope_n recreation_n the_o territory_n of_o frescati_fw-la be_v the_o ancient_a delight_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o continue_v now_o of_o such_o ravish_a delight_n as_o it_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o god_n to_o in_o habit_n than_o man_n such_o be_v the_o quantity_n of_o tree_n the_o quality_n of_o vert_n always_o flourish_v the_o murmur_a of_o fountain_n and_o the_o like_a pelestina_fw-la upon_o a_o mountain_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n stand_v pelestrina_n the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o aborigini_fw-la a_o people_n who_o first_o possess_v the_o country_n about_o rome_n live_v abroad_o without_o house_n of_o the_o original_n of_o this_o city_n be_v no_o certain_a knowledge_n to_o be_v have_v be_v lose_v through_o its_o antiquity_n but_o thereof_o divers_a be_v the_o opinion_n virgil_n in_o his_o seven_o 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vow_n of_o which_o temple_n some_o fragment_n yet_o remain_v and_o a_o few_o year_n since_o be_v there_o find_v divers_a figure_n of_o fortune_n in_o brass_n brick_n marble_n and_o other_o material_n as_o also_o several_a crown_n and_o divers_a medal_n upon_o which_o be_v figure_v the_o various_a lot_n fortune_n and_o chance_n with_o their_o mark_n sign_n and_o letter_n in_o it_o also_o hang_v divers_a tablet_n and_o other_o thing_n offer_v by_o vow_n to_o fortune_n jove_n hope_n and_o to_o the_o capudini_fw-la which_o thing_n will_v take_v up_o too_o much_o room_n to_o recite_v yet_o one_o epigram_n will_v not_o be_v too_o impertinent_a since_o so_o eminent_o inscribe_v on_o a_o marble_n basis_n dedicate_v in_o that_o temple_n by_o t._n caesius_n taurinus_n with_o the_o figure_n of_o t._n cesius_fw-la the_o first_o his_o father_n the_o most_o famous_a merchant_n of_o corn_n who_o use_v every_o year_n to_o present_v a_o hundred_o crown_n by_o vow_n on_o the_o say_a basis_n be_v carve_v two_o measure_n call_v modii_fw-la half_a bushel_n fill_v with_o ear_n of_o corn_n on_o the_o side_n be_v some_o little_a pillar_n crown_v with_o ear_n of_o corn_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n be_v the_o ensue_a epigram_n tu_fw-la quae_fw-la tarpeio_n coleris_fw-la vicina_fw-la tonanti_fw-la votorum_fw-la vindex_fw-la semper_fw-la fortuna_fw-la meorum_fw-la accipe_fw-la quae_fw-la pietas_fw-la ponit_fw-la tibi_fw-la dona_fw-la merenti_fw-la effigiem_fw-la nostri_fw-la conservatura_fw-la parentis_fw-la cujus_fw-la ne_fw-la taceat_fw-la memorandum_n littera_fw-la nomen_fw-la cesius_fw-la hic_fw-la idemque_fw-la ritus_fw-la primusque_fw-la voco_fw-la qui_fw-la largae_fw-la cereris_fw-la mess_n fructusque_fw-la renatos_fw-la digerit_fw-la in_o pretium_fw-la cui_fw-la constat_fw-la fama_fw-la fidesque_fw-la et_fw-la qui_fw-la divitias_fw-la vincit_fw-la pudor_fw-la ille_fw-la perillos_fw-la consuetus_fw-la portus_fw-la cura_fw-la studioque_fw-la laboris_fw-la littora_fw-la qui_fw-la praestant_fw-la fessis_fw-la tutissima_fw-la nautis_fw-la notus_fw-la in_o urbe_fw-la sacra_fw-la notus_fw-la quoque_fw-la finibus_fw-la illis_fw-la quos_fw-la umber_n sulcare_fw-la solet_fw-la quas_fw-la juscus_fw-la arator_fw-la omnibus_fw-la his_fw-la annis_fw-la votorum_fw-la more_fw-it suorum_fw-la centenas_fw-la addit_fw-la numero_fw-la cresente_a corona_n fortunae_fw-la simulacra_fw-la coleris_fw-la &_o apollinis_n arras_n aegeriumque_fw-la jupiter_fw-la quoruum_fw-la consentit_fw-la in_o illo_fw-la majestas_fw-la longae_fw-la promit_fw-la ens_fw-la tempora_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la accipe_fw-la posteritas_fw-la quod_fw-la post_fw-la tua_fw-la saecula_fw-la narres_fw-la taurinus_n cari_fw-la jussus_fw-la pielate_fw-la parentis_fw-la hoc_fw-la posuit_fw-la donum_fw-la quod_fw-la nec_fw-la sententia_fw-la mortis_fw-la vincere_fw-la nec_fw-la poterit_fw-la fatorum_fw-la summa_fw-la potestas_fw-la sed_fw-la populi_n salvo_fw-la semper_fw-la rumore_fw-la manebit_fw-la cicero_n declare_v in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr divinatione_fw-la by_o extraction_n out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o say_a people_n prenestini_n how_o the_o observation_n of_o chance_n lot_n or_o fortune_n come_v to_o have_v its_o beginning_n in_o that_o city_n say_v that_o a_o certain_a nobleman_n of_o