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city_n account_v good_a great_a 261 3 2.1691 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A58175 Observations topographical, moral, & physiological made in a journey through part of the low-countries, Germany, Italy, and France with a catalogue of plants not native of England, found spontaneously growing in those parts, and their virtues / by John Ray ... ; whereunto is added a brief account of Francis Willughby, Esq., his voyage through a great part of Spain. Ray, John, 1627-1705.; Willughby, Francis, 1635-1672. Catalogus stirpium in exteris regionibus. 1673 (1673) Wing R399; ESTC R5715 378,219 735

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titulo_fw-la privilegiisque_fw-la perbeavit_fw-la fac_n proprium_fw-la hoc_fw-la nobis_fw-la bonum_fw-la o_o fons_n aeterne_a boni_fw-la in_o the_o college_n be_v maintain_v 36_o student_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o city_n of_o nurenberg_n which_o also_o pay_v the_o professor_n their_o stipend_n the_o degree_n confer_v here_o be_v doctor_n of_o law_n physic_n and_o poetry_n bachelor_n of_o divinity_n and_o master_n of_o arts._n as_o for_o plant_n there_o be_v a_o double_a catalogue_n put_v out_o by_o dr._n mauritius_n hoffman_n one_o of_o such_o as_o be_v nurse_v up_o and_o preserve_v in_o the_o physic-garden_n the_o other_o of_o such_o as_o grow_v wild_a near_o the_o town_n in_o the_o compose_n of_o which_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v take_v much_o pain_n so_o that_o i_o believe_v this_o catalogue_n be_v very_o full_a and_o exact_a dr._n hoffman_n show_v we_o several_a cornua_fw-la ammonis_fw-la or_o serpent-stone_n and_o some_o petrified_a cochle_n and_o muscle-shell_n find_v in_o 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aliquando_fw-la animantia_fw-la sive_fw-la naturae_fw-la ludicra_fw-la quoerant_fw-la philosophi_fw-la naturae_fw-la venatores_fw-la 4._o kinesham_n or_o cainsham_n in_o somersetshire_n not_o far_o from_o alderley_n so_o call_v say_v camden_n from_o keina_n a_o holy_a british_a virgin_n quam_fw-la serpent_n in_fw-la lapides_fw-la mutasse_fw-la superioris_fw-la aevi_fw-la credulitas_fw-la multis_fw-la persuasit_fw-la eo_fw-la quòd_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la indeulis_fw-la naturae_fw-la miracula_fw-la ibi_fw-la in_o latomiis_fw-la nonnunquam_fw-la inveniantur_fw-la vidimus_fw-la enim_fw-la lapidem_fw-la hinc_fw-la delatum_fw-la serpentis_fw-la in_o spiram_fw-la
old_a make_v this_o collection_n and_o be_v treat_v with_o manfredus_n septalius_n canon_n at_o milan_n for_o his_o cabinet_n so_o much_o talk_v of_o all_o over_o italy_n for_o which_o they_o tell_v we_o he_o be_v to_o give_v 1000_o pistol_n but_o before_o the_o bargain_n be_v conclude_v the_o duke_n die_v in_o the_o 28_o year_n of_o his_o age_n the_o revenue_n of_o this_o prince_n be_v say_v to_o be_v 350000_o crown_n per_fw-la ann_n his_o ordinary_a expense_n not_o to_o exceed_v 180000._o in_o a_o mountain_n in_o this_o territory_n call_v zibbo_n nigh_o paiuli_n castle_n some_o 28_o mile_n distant_a from_o modena_n be_v a_o fountain_n where_o petroleum_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n in_o another_o mountain_n call_v monte_fw-la nicani_fw-la be_v find_v petrified_a cockle_n and_o other_o shell_n we_o begin_v our_o journey_n to_o parma_n 24._o and_o at_o 7_o mile_n end_n ford_v the_o river_n serchio_n pass_v by_o strong_a little_a town_n on_o our_o left_a hand_n call_v rubiera_n and_o after_o 8_o mile_n more_o enter_v reggio_n a_o city_n almost_o as_o big_a as_o modena_n reggio_n and_o of_o equal_a strength_n subject_n to_o the_o same_o prince_n who_o be_v call_v duke_n of_o modena_n and_o reggio_n it_o be_v more_o extend_v in_o length_n and_o make_v a_o fair_a show_n have_v one_o broad_a and_o long_a street_n here_o there_o be_v many_o sculptor_n who_o make_v pretty_a carve_v work_n in_o ivory_n and_o wood_n for_o which_o this_o town_n be_v note_v ten_o mile_n onward_o we_o pass_v a_o long_a bridge_n over_o the_o river_n lenzo_n and_o enter_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n country_n and_o five_o mile_n more_o bring_v we_o to_o parma_n a_o large_a city_n than_o modena_n of_o a_o round_a figure_n well_o build_v of_o brick_n though_o the_o house_n be_v not_o tall_a the_o street_n broad_a and_o well_o pave_v but_o no_o portico_v under_o the_o house_n in_o short_a it_o be_v a_o very_a pleasant_a and_o handsome_a town_n but_o not_o so_o well_o fortify_v as_o many_o 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horse_n more_o beside_o parma_n and_o piacenza_n he_o hold_v in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n the_o dukedom_n of_o castro_n and_o the_o county_n of_o ronciglione_n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v pawn_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o for_o want_v of_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n forfeit_v to_o the_o church_n concern_v the_o restitution_n whereof_o there_o have_v be_v such_o a_o stir_n of_o late_a he_o hold_v also_o five_o city_n in_o abruzzo_n the_o present_a duke_n name_n be_v ranutius_n farnesius_n we_o ride_v to_o crema_fw-la 27._o 13_o mile_n foom_n piacenza_n pass_v through_o castigno_fw-la a_o large_a burgo_n in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n two_o mile_n thence_o ferry_v over_o the_o river_n adda_n and_o 2_o mile_n further_a the_o river_n serio_n which_o run_v into_o the_o adda_n here_o we_o enter_v the_o venetian_a territory_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o other_o five_o mile_n arrive_v at_o crema_fw-la crema_fw-la no_o great_a city_n but_o strong_o fence_v and_o fortify_v and_o for_o the_o bigness_n populous_a hold_v with_o a_o good_a garrison_n of_o about_o 500_o soldier_n by_o the_o venetian_n as_o be_v a_o frontier_n place_n it_o be_v situate_a in_o a_o fair_a and_o spacious_a plain_n near_o the_o river_n serio_n and_o have_v a_o large_a territory_n about_o it_o call_v cremasco_n this_o city_n be_v famous_a for_o fine_a thread_n make_v by_o the_o nun_n and_o little_a brush_n make_v of_o the_o root_n of_o a_o king_n of_o grass_n call_v capriole_fw-la which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v gramen_fw-la scoparium_fw-la ischaemi_fw-fr paniculis_fw-la of_o lobel_n we_o hire_v horse_n for_o brescia_n 29._o 30_o mile_n distant_a from_o crema_fw-la brescia_n by_o the_o way_n we_o ride_v through_o 1._o a_o little_a town_n call_v osanengo_n about_o 3_o mile_n from_o crema_fw-la 2._o romanengo_n a_o great_a burgo_n with_o a_o small_a castle_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n some_o 3_o mile_n from_o osanengo_n and_o about_o 4_o mile_n further_o onward_o 3._o soncin_n soncin_n a_o considerable_a wall_a town_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n which_o schottus_n take_v notice_n of_o as_o a_o very_a civil_a place_n to_o stranger_n and_o mention_n panem_fw-la ex_fw-la amygdalis_fw-la dulcibus_fw-la &_o lucernas_fw-la praestantissimas_fw-la ex_fw-la orichalco_fw-la make_v there_o near_o this_o town_n we_o ferry_v over_o the_o river_n oy_o or_o ollius_n and_o enter_v again_o into_o the_o venetian_a territory_n two_o mile_n off_o this_o place_n we_o ride_v close_o by_o l'orzi_n nuovi_fw-la nuovi_fw-la a_o small_a town_n but_o one_o of_o the_o best_a fortify_v place_n we_o have_v see_v careful_o guard_v by_o a_o good_a garrison_n which_o the_o venetian_n maintain_v there_o two_o mile_n from_o this_o fortress_n we_o pass_v a_o great_a village_n call_v l'orzi_n vecchii_fw-la then_o several_a village_n the_o most_o considerable_a whereof_o be_v lo_n grado_fw-it heerabout_o and_o at_o l'orzi_n nuovi_fw-la be_v great_a store_n of_o flax_n plant_v and_o fine_a linen_n cloth_n make_v the_o country_n we_o ride_v through_o this_o day_n be_v full_a of_o village_n and_o well_o people_v divide_v into_o small_a field_n and_o those_o enclose_v with_o hedge_n like_o our_o enclose_a country_n in_o england_n the_o city_n of_o brescia_n be_v less_o than_o verona_n brescia_n but_o consider_v the_o bigness_n more_o populous_a well_o build_v have_v broad_a and_o straight_a street_n pave_v with_o stone_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o with_o brick_n set_v edge_n way_n on_o each_o side_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o holland_n city_n as_o be_v also_o the_o street_n of_o parma_n piacenza_n and_o crema_fw-la it_o be_v encompass_v with_o two_o wall_n the_o interior_a of_o old_a building_n more_o slight_a and_o weak_a the_o exterior_a of_o good_a strength_n and_o thickness_n with_o a_o broad_a trench_n before_o it_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v very_o busy_a and_o industrious_a drive_v a_o great_a trade_n of_o make_v gun_n and_o other_o iron_n ware_n the_o brescian_a gun_n be_v much_o esteem_v not_o only_o in_o italy_n but_o all_o over_o europe_n as_o well_o for_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o iron_n and_o temper_n as_o the_o excellency_n and_o neatness_n of_o the_o workmanship_n the_o market_n be_v well_o store_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o humane_a life_n the_o territory_n of_o this_o city_n be_v in_o length_n from_o moso_n near_o mantua_n to_o dialengo_n in_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o val_n camonica_n 100_o mile_n in_o breadth_n from_o limone_n upon_o the_o lago_n di_fw-it garda_fw-it to_o l'orzi_n nuovi_fw-la 50_o fruitful_a of_o corn_n and_o wine_n the_o hill_n clothe_v with_o wood_n and_o the_o valley_n abundant_a in_o good_a pasture_n so_o that_o there_o be_v excellent_a cheese_n make_v here_o and_o send_v abroad_o to_o venice_n and_o other_o part_n of_o italy_n in_o the_o mountain_n be_v iron_n and_o copper_n mine_n which_o yield_v great_a profit_n to_o the_o owner_n and_o enrich_v the_o whole_a country_n few_o city_n in_o italy_n have_v so_o large_a and_o so_o rich_a a_o territory_n so_o populous_a and_o full_a of_o town_n and_o great_a village_n the_o city_n itself_o have_v often_o change_v lord_n and_o government_n and_o be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n miserable_o tear_v in_o piece_n and_o waste_v by_o intestine_a quarrel_n and_o fight_n between_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o guelf_n and_o ghibelline_n the_o visconti_n of_o milan_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o and_o hold_v it_o for_o many_o year_n in_o the_o time_n of_o phillippus_n maria_n the_o citizen_n be_v much_o oppress_v and_o aggrieve_v and_o have_v often_o in_o vain_a send_v embssador_n to_o he_o for_o redress_n they_o final_o deliver_v themselves_o up_o to_o the_o venetian_n in_o the_o year_n 1426._o who_o now_o keep_v in_o garrison_n for_o the_o security_n of_o this_o city_n 800_o soldier_n and_o 300_o more_o in_o the_o castle_n which_o stand_v on_o a_o rocky_a hill_n
the_o way_n to_o genoa_n erica_n arborescens_fw-la monspeliensis_n floor_z purpurascente_fw-la ramulis_fw-la ternis_fw-la j._n b._n by_o way_n side_n abundant_o from_o gavi_n to_o genoa_n it_o be_v a_o stately_a plant_n the_o tall_a of_o this_o kind_n arise_v to_o the_o stature_n and_o bigness_n of_o broom_n heerabout_o near_o monpellier_n it_o be_v less_o we_o view_v genua_n genua_n which_o for_o the_o build_n of_o it_o be_v certain_o the_o most_o stately_a and_o according_a to_o its_o epithet_n superb_fw-la city_n in_o all_o italy_n the_o house_n be_v general_o tall_a scarce_o a_o mean_a house_n to_o be_v see_v in_o town_n the_o new-street_n answer_v the_o fame_n that_o go_v of_o it_o it_o be_v but_o short_a consist_v only_o of_o 8_o or_o 10_o palace_n build_v of_o marble_n very_o sumptuous_a and_o magnific_a the_o mean_a of_o they_o as_o cluverius_n say_v be_v able_a to_o receive_v and_o lodge_v the_o great_a prince_n and_o his_o retinue_n the_o only_a deformity_n of_o this_o city_n be_v the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o street_n unanswerable_a to_o the_o tallness_n of_o the_o house_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v make_v so_o on_o purpose_n partly_o to_o save_v ground_n which_o here_o be_v precious_a and_o partly_o to_o keep_v off_o the_o scorch_a beam_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o summer_n time_n for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o walk_v cool_a for_o which_o reason_n i_o have_v observe_v many_o of_o the_o ancient_a town_n of_o italy_n and_o gallia_n narbonensis_n to_o have_v their_o street_n make_v very_o narrow_a this_o city_n lie_v under_o the_o mountain_n expose_v to_o the_o south_n so_o that_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v very_o hot_a in_o summer_n as_o witness_v the_o orange_n and_o olive_n tree_n which_o grow_v so_o plentiful_o here_o that_o they_o can_v afford_v those_o fruit_n at_o easy_a rate_n and_o drive_v therewith_o a_o great_a trade_n furnish_v with_o orange_n florence_n and_o a_o good_a part_n of_o tuscany_n and_o sometime_o send_v they_o into_o england_n it_o be_v build_v in_o form_n of_o a_o theatre_n or_o crescent_a encompass_v with_o a_o double_a wall_n towards_o the_o land_n the_o exterior_a or_o new_a wall_n of_o a_o great_a height_n and_o thickness_n pass_v over_o the_o top_n of_o mountain_n and_o take_v in_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o void_a ground_n the_o famous_a new_a mole_n which_o now_o make_v this_o a_o secure_a harbour_n be_v say_v to_o have_v cost_v as_o much_o as_o the_o new_a wall_n for_o a_o work_n of_o that_o nature_n i_o believe_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v parallel_v in_o the_o whole_a world_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o answerable_a to_o the_o beauty_n of_o their_o house_n they_o be_v note_v among_o their_o own_o countryman_n the_o italian_n for_o proud_a unfaithful_a revengeful_a uncivil_a to_o stranger_n and_o horrible_o exact_v there_o go_v a_o proverbial_a say_n of_o genoa_n that_o it_o have_v montagne_fw-fr senza_fw-it alberi_fw-la mare_fw-la senza_fw-it pesce_fw-la huomini_fw-la senza_fw-it fede_fw-it &_o do_v senza_n vergogna_fw-it that_o be_v mountain_n without_o tree_n a_o sea_n without_o fish_n man_n without_o faith_n and_o woman_n without_o shame_n the_o number_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n must_v needs_o be_v great_a they_o have_v lose_v in_o the_o last_o great_a plague_n as_o we_o be_v credible_o inform_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 80000_o soul_n the_o chief_a trade_n of_o the_o town_n be_v silk_n and_o velvet_n they_o make_v also_o pretty_a turn_v work_n of_o coral_n the_o government_n of_o it_o according_a to_o the_o new_a law_n make_v by_o the_o pope_n legate_n and_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n ambassador_n not_o long_o after_o the_o time_n of_o andreas_n doria_n be_v on_o this_o wise_a there_o be_v 1._o a_o duke_n who_o continue_v in_o office_n 2_o year_n 2._o two_o collegia_fw-la one_o of_o governatori_n as_o they_o term_v they_o the_o other_o of_o procuratori_fw-la the_o governatori_fw-mi 12_o the_o procuratori_fw-la 8_o all_o elect_a beside_o those_o 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his_o hand_n into_o the_o box_n and_z draws_z out_z 5_o scroll_n which_o be_v read_v and_o the_o 3_o first_o if_o they_o be_v capable_a be_v governatori_n the_o 2_o last_v procuratori_fw-la if_o a_o man_n be_v 100_o mile_n off_o the_o city_n he_o be_v uncapable_a of_o be_v elect_v for_o that_o time_n likewise_o two_o of_o the_o same_o family_n can_v be_v procuratori_fw-la or_o governatori_fw-la together_o therefore_o if_o the_o two_o first_o that_o be_v draw_v out_o or_o the_o two_o second_o be_v of_o the_o same_o family_n the_o first_o be_v governator_n and_o the_o second_o procurator_n if_o the_o two_o last_o be_v of_o the_o same_o family_n the_o first_o draw_v out_o be_v a_o procurator_n and_o the_o second_o be_v return_v into_o the_o box_n again_o and_o the_o boy_n draw_v out_o another_o so_o that_o every_o six_o month_n five_o be_v choose_v into_o the_o collegia_fw-la and_o five_o go_v out_o and_o every_o one_o stay_v in_o office_n two_o year_n in_o the_o collegium_fw-la procuratorum_fw-la beside_o the_o 8_o be_v all_o those_o who_o have_v be_v duke_n and_o be_v go_v out_o of_o office_n who_o modò_fw-la benè_fw-la se_fw-la gesserint_fw-la continue_v procuratori_fw-la during_o their_o life_n to_o supply_v or_o make_v up_o the_o seminarium_fw-la 120_o every_o year_n in_o the_o stead_n of_o those_o who_o be_v dead_a make_v uncapable_a or_o choose_v into_o the_o 2_o collegia_fw-la the_o lesser_a council_n choose_v a_o double_a number_n all_o which_o must_v have_v 3_o suffrage_n of_o 5._o and_o out_o of_o these_o the_o great_a council_n choose_v half_a by_o the_o major_a vote_n for_o choose_v the_o council_n both_o great_a and_o lesser_a the_o lesser_a council_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o 2_o collegia_fw-la choose_v 30_o elector_n all_o which_o must_v be_v of_o the_o nobility_n by_o 3_o suffrage_n of_o 5._o these_o 30_o choose_v both_o the_o great_a and_o lesser_a council_n but_o the_o lesser_a out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o great_a by_o 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the_o great_a council_n be_v assemble_v there_o be_v put_v into_o a_o urn_n 10_o golden_a ball_n mark_v with_o 10_o several_a letter_n one_o of_o these_o be_v draw_v out_o be_v show_v to_o the_o conservator_n of_o the_o law_n who_o thereupon_o put_v into_o another_o urn_n stand_v by_o the_o duke_n throne_n 50_o golden_a ball_n mark_v with_o the_o same_o letter_n urn._n and_o 50_o silver_n ball_n these_o be_v shake_v together_o the_o lesser_a council_n of_o 100_o exclude_v the_o 2_o collegia_fw-la draw_v out_o each_o man_n a_o ball_n he_o that_o draw_v out_o a_o golden_a ball_n show_v it_o to_o the_o censor_n who_o sit_v by_o and_o present_o write_v in_o a_o scroll_n of_o paper_n the_o name_n of_o he_o who_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o nominate_v for_o duke_n and_o go_v out_o of_o the_o council_n when_o all_o the_o golden_a ball_n be_v draw_v out_o the_o
two_o collegia_fw-la bring_v they_o into_o order_n and_o count_v they_o over_o and_o if_o the_o number_n of_o the_o nominate_v amount_v to_o 20_o then_o they_o be_v propound_v to_o the_o great_a council_n who_o out_o of_o they_o by_o major_a vote_n choose_v 15._o out_o of_o these_o 15_o the_o lesser_a council_n choose_v 6_o by_o 3_o suffrage_n of_o 5._o out_o of_o these_o 6_o again_o by_o major_a vote_n the_o great_a council_n choose_v the_o duke_n these_o suffrage_n be_v all_o occult_a that_o be_v give_v by_o put_v of_o ball_n into_o ballote_a box_n if_o in_o the_o great_a council_n for_o any_o person_n the_o negative_a and_o affirmative_a suffrage_n be_v equal_a than_o 5_o by_o lot_n be_v to_o be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o council_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o ballot_v again_o many_o other_o provision_n there_o be_v in_o case_n of_o equality_n or_o disagreement_n etc._n etc._n nothing_o can_v be_v propound_v in_o council_n but_o by_o the_o duke_n who_o during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o regency_n live_v in_o the_o palace_n and_o have_v according_a to_o sansovinus_n a_o guard_n of_o 500_o suitzer_n the_o office_n of_o s._n george_n be_v as_o far_o as_o i_o understand_v it_o nothing_o but_o a_o company_n of_o banker_n which_o lend_v money_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o which_o they_o be_v allow_v so_o much_o per_fw-mi cent_n and_o have_v assign_v to_o they_o the_o public_a gabell_n and_o other_o revenue_n and_o for_o their_o further_a security_n have_v also_o the_o island_n of_o corsica_n engage_v to_o they_o this_o company_n choose_v yearly_o out_o of_o their_o own_o number_n 8_o protector_n who_o be_v to_o take_v care_n of_o and_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o all_o the_o creditor_n into_o this_o bank_n stranger_n usual_o put_v in_o money_n and_o so_o become_v of_o the_o company_n for_o which_o they_o receive_v yearly_a interest_n proportionable_a to_o the_o improvement_n make_v of_o the_o whole_a stock_n of_o money_n then_o in_o bank_n the_o public_a revenue_n of_o this_o state_n be_v say_v by_o some_o to_o be_v 120000_o crown_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o yet_o scarce_o sufficient_a to_o defray_v the_o public_a expense_n there_o be_v many_o private_a citizen_n here_o very_o rich_a the_o republic_n be_v think_v to_o be_v able_a to_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o 30000_o man_n and_o to_o set_v out_o to_o sea_n 12_o galley_n and_o 20_o ship_n of_o war._n they_o hold_v good_a correspondence_n with_o all_o christian_a prince_n and_o state_n except_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o pretence_n to_o the_o city_n of_o savona_n upon_o the_o cliff_n about_o the_o pharos_n or_o watch_n tower_n and_o near_o it_o we_o find_v these_o plant_n trifolium_fw-la bituminosum_fw-la ger._n jacobaea_n marina_fw-la ger._n conyza_fw-la major_a monspeliensis_n odorata_fw-la j._n b._n alaternus_n carduus_fw-la galactites_fw-la j._n b._n thymum_fw-la vulgar_a rigidius_fw-la folio_fw-la cinereo_fw-la j._n b._n geranium_fw-la folio_fw-la anthaeae_fw-la c._n b._n thlaspi_n alysson_fw-la dictum_fw-la maritimum_fw-la c._n b._n lotus_fw-la libyca_n dalechampii_n lotus_fw-la pentaphyllos_fw-la siliquosus_fw-la villosus_fw-la c._n b._n smilax_n aspera_fw-la adianthum_fw-la sive_fw-la capillus_fw-la veneris_fw-la j._n b._n hyoscyamus_n albus_fw-la park_n haec_fw-la species_n quàm_fw-la in_o muris_fw-la &_o rupibus_fw-la circa_fw-la genuam_fw-la frequentem_fw-la vidimus_fw-la folia_fw-la habet_fw-la breviora_fw-la viridiora_fw-la rotundiora_fw-la minùs_fw-la laciniata_fw-la quam_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la niger_n florem_fw-la minorem_fw-la in_fw-la nonnullis_fw-la totum_fw-la luteum_fw-la in_fw-la aliis_fw-la plantis_fw-la fundo_fw-la obscurè_fw-la purpureo_fw-la on_o the_o wall_n we_o observe_v stock-july-flower_n grow_v plentiful_o whether_o spring_v spontaneous_o or_o of_o seed_n casual_o scatter_v out_o of_o garden_n we_o can_v determine_v likewise_o globula_n monspeliensum_fw-la and_o genista_fw-la hispanica_fw-la on_o thè_z rock_n eastward_o of_o the_o city_n upon_o the_o shore_n we_o find_v cast_v up_o in_o great_a plenty_n of_o the_o ballae_fw-la marinae_fw-la sea-ball_n which_o be_v little_a round_a lump_n some_o of_o they_o as_o big_a as_o tennis-ball_n of_o festucae_fw-la amass_v together_o which_o we_o suppose_v to_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o fish_n stomach_n we_o go_v in_o a_o feluca_fw-la from_o genoa_n to_o porto_n venere_n luca._n and_o thence_o cross_v the_o bay_n of_o spezzia_n to_o lerici_fw-la where_o we_o take_v post_n horse_n and_o ride_v that_o night_n to_o massa_n pass_v through_o sarzana_n a_o strong_a town_n belong_v to_o the_o genoese_a and_o a_o frontier_n massa_n massa_n be_v but_o a_o small_a city_n yet_o have_v it_o a_o prince_n of_o its_o own_o who_o be_v lord_n also_o of_o carrara_n who_o chief_a revenue_n arise_v from_o the_o marble_n quarry_n the_o prince_n be_v by_o birth_n a_o genoese_a of_o the_o family_n of_o cybo_n over_o the_o town_n gate_n we_o observe_v this_o inscription_n albericus_fw-la cybo_fw-la malaspina_n sacri_fw-la romani_fw-la imperii_fw-la civitatisque_fw-la massae_fw-la princeps_fw-la we_o ride_v on_o to_o luca_n in_o a_o valley_n by_o the_o foot_n of_o hill_n over_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o moorish_a and_o boggy_a ground_n 3._o through_o a_o country_n not_o well_o inhabit_v we_o pass_v through_o pietra_n santa_n santa_n a_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n but_o utter_o disjoint_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o state_n by_o the_o interposition_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o luca._n in_o this_o journey_n i_o observe_v the_o follow_a plant_n scrophularia_fw-la vrticae_fw-la folio_fw-la c._n b._n which_o i_o find_v also_o plentiful_o upon_o the_o wall_n of_o pisa_n orchis_n macrophylla_o col._n between_o massa_n and_o sarzana_n moly_n parvum_fw-la caule_v triangulo_fw-la ibid._n narcissus_n medioluteus_fw-la polyanthos_fw-la ger._n among_o the_o corn_n plentiful_o all_o along_o as_o we_o ride_v now_o in_o flower_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o 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angustifolia_fw-la philyrrea_n 3_o clus_o genista_fw-la hispanica_fw-la ger._n upon_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o mountain_n 4_o mile_n distant_a from_o luca_n hesperis_n sylvestris_fw-la latifolia_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la parvo_fw-la park_n a_o kind_n of_o alsine_n hirsuta_fw-la myosotis_fw-la with_o a_o very_a large_a flower_n a_o shrub_n like_a to_o guaiacum_n patavinum_n if_o not_o the_o same_o a_o king_n of_o thlaspi_n monospermos_fw-la with_o a_o white_a flower_n sedum_fw-la minus_fw-la semine_fw-la stellato_fw-la a_o sedum_fw-la echinatum_fw-la flare_v luteo_fw-la j._n b._n in_o rupibus_fw-la &_o aggeribus_fw-la sepium_fw-la alsine_n foliis_fw-la hederac●is_fw-la rutae_fw-la modo_fw-la divisis_fw-la lob._n anemone_n tuberosa_fw-la radice_fw-la ger._n now_o in_o flower_n near_a porto_n venere_n alsine_n folio_fw-la crasso_fw-la luca_n be_v no_o great_a city_n sansovinus_n say_v 2_o mile_n round_o but_o i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v three_o or_o more_o yet_o be_v it_o very_o populous_a contain_v within_o its_o wall_n in_o sansovinus_n his_o time_n about_o 34000_o person_n which_o number_n i_o believe_v be_v now_o much_o increase_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o freedom_n and_o ease_v the_o subject_n enjoy_v under_o this_o government_n above_o their_o neighbour_n of_o tuscany_n it_o be_v situate_a in_o a_o pleasant_a valley_n well_o fortify_v the_o wall_n and_o bulwark_n both_o very_o strong_a and_o in_o good_a repair_n the_o mount_v and_o platform_n store_v with_o great_a gun_n several_a half_a moon_n of_o earth_n without_o the_o wall_n the_o wall_n themselves_o plant_v with_o row_n of_o tree_n and_o we_o permit_v to_o walk_v they_o without_o scruple_n or_o question_n the_o building_n of_o the_o city_n good_a the_o church_n though_o not_o great_a yet_o as_o well_o keep_v and_o handsome_o adorn_v within_o side_n as_o a_o man_n shall_v see_v any_o the_o street_n cleanly_a and_o well_o pave_v in_o a_o word_n all_o thing_n both_o within_o and_o without_o the_o 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whereof_o we_o have_v a_o good_a prospect_n of_o the_o island_n here_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o garden_n and_o orchard_n well_o furnish_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n and_o flower_n good_a water-work_n and_o a_o grove_n of_o tree_n indeed_o this_o palace_n want_v nothing_o for_o conveniency_n or_o delight_n the_o palace_n be_v situate_a upon_o a_o little_a hill_n and_o the_o garden_n lie_v under_o it_o in_o a_o hollow_a or_o bottom_n almost_o compass_v about_o with_o rock_n but_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o island_n in_o general_n malta_n malta_n have_v be_v inhabit_v by_o several_a nation_n and_o often_o change_v master_n the_o most_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v by_o cluverius_n take_v to_o have_v be_v the_o phaeaces_n mention_v by_o homer_n who_o be_v expel_v by_o the_o phaenician_o the_o phaenician_o be_v most_o of_o they_o drive_v out_o by_o the_o grecian_n after_o this_o be_v change_v master_n rather_o than_o inhabitant_n be_v first_o subdue_v and_o hold_v by_o the_o 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it_o by_o force_n have_v when_o it_o be_v in_o far_o worse_a condition_n than_o now_o it_o be_v resist_v and_o baffle_v the_o arm_n of_o one_o of_o the_o great_a emperor_n the_o turk_n ever_o have_v it_o be_v very_o populous_a people_n contain_v betwee_a 30_o and_o 40_o great_a casales_n or_o village_n some_o of_o they_o of_o above_o 500_o house_n more_o like_a to_o great_a town_n than_o village_n and_o 26_o parish_n church_n beside_o those_o of_o gozo_n the_o number_n of_o fight_a man_n be_v say_v to_o be_v about_o a_o 5000_o but_o i_o believe_v there_o be_v scarce_o so_o many_o for_o according_a to_o a_o survey_n take_v in_o the_o year_n 1632_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o soul_n upon_o the_o island_n beside_o the_o knight_n be_v but_o 50112_o of_o which_o we_o can_v reckon_v much_o above_o one_o five_o part_n to_o be_v fight_v man_n and_o though_o since_o that_o time_n the_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n be_v much_o increase_v yet_o i_o think_v scarce_o double_v the_o language_n of_o the_o native_n be_v a_o corrupt_a arabic_n or_o moresco_n language_n introduce_v by_o the_o saracen_n the_o ancient_a language_n before_o their_o come_n in_o probable_o have_v be_v greek_a with_o a_o mixture_n of_o punic_a whence_o i_o think_v one_o may_v reasonable_o conjecture_v that_o the_o saracen_n do_v either_o destroy_v or_o drive_v out_o the_o former_a inhabitant_n howbeit_o the_o people_n can_v general_o speak_v italian_n there_o be_v no_o other_o language_n but_o that_o and_o latin_a use_v in_o any_o of_o the_o court_n of_o malta_n the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o order_n be_v now_o prince_n and_o supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n island_n which_o with_o gozo_n and_o the_o adjacent_a islet_n after_o the_o loss_n of_o rhodes_n be_v grant_v to_o this_o order_n by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o in_o the_o year_n 1530._o the_o government_n be_v manage_v with_o that_o prudence_n and_o justice_n that_o the_o island_n be_v now_o in_o a_o very_a flourish_a condition_n the_o inhabitant_n enjoy_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o freedom_n and_o security_n be_v also_o in_o their_o carriage_n and_o conversation_n among_o themselves_o and_o to_o stranger_n since_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o order_n very_o civil_a and_o courteous_a however_o former_o they_o have_v be_v brand_v for_o the_o contrary_a so_o that_o few_o subject_n live_v more_o happy_o than_o they_o do_v the_o great_a master_n when_o he_o go_v abroad_o it_o attend_v by_o many_o of_o the_o knight_n and_o 2_o or_o 3_o page_n of_o which_o he_o keep_v as_o we_o be_v tell_v about_o 24._o the_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n be_v always_o uncover_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o great_a master_n except_v those_o 16_o which_o be_v of_o the_o grand_fw-mi croce_n they_o take_v place_n of_o what_o birth_n or_o quality_n soever_o they_o be_v according_a to_o their_o seniority_n from_o the_o time_n of_o their_o admission_n so_o that_o there_o be_v never_o any_o difficulty_n or_o question_n about_o precedency_n all_o the_o knight_n be_v of_o noble_a or_o gentile_a extraction_n none_o be_v capable_a of_o admission_n but_o such_o as_o can_v prove_v their_o gentility_n for_o three_o or_o four_o descent_n the_o great_a master_n wear_v a_o black_a short_a gown_n with_o hang_v sleeve_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o knight_n be_v habit_v as_o they_o please_v at_o home_n but_o when_o they_o go_v in_o curso_fw-la as_o they_o call_v it_o upon_o the_o galley_n they_o wear_v the_o proper_a habit_n belong_v to_o their_o order_n the_o number_n of_o knight_n be_v say_v to_o be_v between_o 2000_o and_o 3000_o of_o which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n reside_v in_o the_o city_n the_o major_a part_n except_o when_o the_o galley_n be_v abroad_o the_o name_n of_o the_o great_a master_n at_o our_o be_v there_o be_v nicolaus_n cottoner_n of_o majorca_n and_o i_o suppose_v he_o be_v still_o live_v not_o have_v since_o hear_v of_o his_o death_n the_o name_n of_o the_o great_a master_n that_o have_v be_v since_o the_o order_n remove_v to_o malta_n be_v as_o follow_v 43._o frater_fw-la philippus_n de_fw-fr villiers_n listeadam_n a_o french_a man_n who_o bring_v the_o religion_n into_o malta_n anno_fw-la 1530_o be_v the_o 43_o great_a master_n from_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o the_o order_n he_o die_v 21_o august_n 1534._o 44._o fr._n petrinus_fw-la deal_v ponte_n a_o italian_a the_o first_o that_o be_v choose_v great_a master_n in_o malta_n 26_o aug._n 1534._o he_o die_v 17_o novemb_n 1535._o 45._o fr._n desiderius_n di_fw-it tolono_n santaialla_n of_o daulphiny_a choose_v in_o his_o absence_n 22_o novemb_n 1535._o he_o die_v 26_o sept._n 1536_o be_v on_o his_o way_n come_v towards_o malta_n at_o montpellier_n 46._o fr._n joannes_n d'omedes_n a_o aragonian_a elect_v 20_o octob._n 1536_o die_v 6_o sept._n 1553._o 47._o fr._n claudius_n della_fw-it sengle_n a_o frenchman_n choose_v while_o he_o be_v ambassador_n for_o the_o order_n at_o rome_n 11_o sept_n 1553._o he_o die_v 18_o aug._n 1557._o 48._o fr._n joannes_n di_fw-it valetta_n a_o gascoigner_n elect_v 21_o aug._n 1557._o die_v 21_o aug._n 1568._o in_o his_o time_n malta_n be_v invade_v and_o the_o city_n besiege_v by_o the_o turk_n who_o be_v notable_o repulse_v 49._o fr._n petrus_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr a_o italian_a elect_v 23_o aug._n 1568._o die_v 27_o jan._n 1572._o 50._o fr._n joannes_n l'evesque_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cassiere_n a_o auvergnian_n elect_v 30_o jan._n 1572._o die_v in_o rome_n 21_o decemb_v 1581._o 51._o fr._n hugo_n loubenx_n verdalle_n a_o gascoigner_n afterward_o make_v cardinal_n elect_v 12_o jan._n 1581._o die_v 4_o may_n 1595._o 52._o fr._n martinus_n garzes_n a_o aragonian_a elect_v 8_o may_n 1595_o die_v 7_o feb._n 1601._o 53._o fr._n aloysius_n de_fw-fr wignacourt_n a_o frenchman_n elect_v 10_o febr._n 1601._o die_v 14_o sept._n 1622._o 54._o fr._n lewis_n mendez_n de_fw-fr vasconcelos_n a_o portugese_n choose_v 17_o sept._n 1622._o die_v 7_o march_n 1623._o 55._o fr._n antonius_n de_fw-fr paula_n a_o gascoigner_n choose_v 10_o march_n 1623._o die_v 9_o june_n 1636._o 56._o fr._n joannes_n paulus_n lasoaris_n de_fw-fr castellar_n of_o nizza_n elect_v 11_o june_n 1636._o he_o be_v live_v in_o the_o year_n 1647_o when_o malta_n illustrata_fw-la be_v publish_v and_o to_o he_o succeed_v 57_o fr._n martinus_n de_fw-fr redin_n a_o spaniard_n in_o the_o year_n 1657._o 58._o fr._n gassant_a de_fw-fr clermont_n of_o daulphiny_a in_o the_o year_n 1659._o and_o die_v in_o the_o same_o year_n 59_o raphael_n cotoner_n of_o majorca_n who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1663._o he_o be_v brother_n to_o the_o present_a grand_fw-fr master_n about_o 5_o mile_n distant_a from_o malta_n westward_o lie_v the_o island_n gozo_n gozo_n call_v by_o the_o ancient_n gaulos_n 12_o mile_n long_o 6½_n broad_a and_o about_o 30_o in_o circuit_n the_o soil_n like_o that_o of_o sicily_n very_o
fly_v out_o a_o great_a way_n further_o to_o sea_n for_o what_o reason_n we_o can_v easy_o imagine_v perhaps_o only_o to_o sport_v themselves_o in_o the_o sun_n howbeit_o we_o do_v not_o remember_v to_o have_v see_v any_o other_o land-insect_n fally_v out_o so_o far_o from_o land_n cicada_n and_o now_o that_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n of_o the_o cicada_n it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o by_o the_o way_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o common_a error_n commit_v in_o our_o english_a school_n in_o translate_n or_o render_v this_o word_n cicada_n in_o english_a by_o grasshopper_n whereas_o a_o cicada_n be_v a_o much_o different_a insect_n of_o a_o round_a and_o short_a body_n that_o sit_v common_o upon_o tree_n and_o make_v a_o noise_n five_o time_n loud_o than_o a_o grasshopper_n who_o true_a name_n in_o latin_a be_v locusta_n and_o not_o cicada_n of_o these_o cicadae_fw-la there_o be_v great_a number_n in_o the_o hot_a country_n but_o none_o on_o this_o side_n than_o alps_n and_o sevenes_n 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beside_o the_o
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1663._o be_v gutischovius_n medicinae_fw-la &_o matheseos_fw-la professor_n vopiscus_n fortunatus_n plempius_n medicinae_fw-la professor_n primarius_fw-la call_v fortunatus_n because_o he_o be_v cut_v out_o of_o his_o mother_n womb_n as_o we_o be_v inform_v dorlix_fw-la med._n doctor_n sinnichius_n theologiae_n doctor_n a_o irishman_n pontanus_n theologiae_n doctor_n dean_n of_o s._n peter_n and_o censor_n librorum_fw-la bradhy_o a_o irishman_n juris_fw-la canonici_fw-la doctor_n loyens_fw-fr juris_fw-la canonici_fw-la doctor_n gulinx_n be_v professor_n of_o philosophy_n here_o but_o be_v now_o turn_v protestant_a and_o life_n at_o leyden_n van_n verve_n theol._n professor_n prim_n trius_fw-la the_o public_a school_n be_v old_a mean_a and_o homely_a may_v 4._o we_o walk_v out_o of_o louvain_n about_o half_a a_o mile_n to_o see_v the_o d._n of_o areschot_n palace_n and_o the_o celestine_n cloister_n adjoin_v we_o find_v among_o the_o corn_n by_o the_o way-side_n as_o we_o go_v 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to_o be_v view_v most_o of_o which_o be_v represent_v in_o the_o adjoin_v map_n plantius_n printing-house_n mention_v by_o golnitz_n and_o other_o be_v for_o a_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n the_o best_a we_o have_v any_o where_o see_v this_o city_n for_o trading_n and_o wealth_n be_v much_o decay_v since_o the_o low-country_n war_n in_o the_o garden_n of_o one_o franciscus_n van_fw-mi steerbeck_n a_o priest_n we_o see_v many_o rare_a plant_n among_o other_o we_o take_v more_o especial_a notice_n of_o lentiscus_fw-la pistacia_n spiraea_n theophrasti_fw-la barba_fw-la jovis_n frutex_fw-la cerasus_n nana_fw-la amygdalus_fw-la nana_fw-la althaea_n montis_fw-la olbii_n in_o gallo-provincia_a morus_n fructu_fw-la albo_fw-la jasminum_fw-la hederaceum_fw-la lycium_n rosa_fw-la sine_fw-la spinis_fw-la capp●ris_fw-la leguminosa_fw-la sive_fw-la fabago_n convolvulus_fw-la heptaphyllus_fw-la acanthus_n aculeatus_fw-la esula_n rara_fw-la venetorum_fw-la petroselinum_n macedonicum_fw-la daucus_n creticus_n verus_fw-la convolunlus_n althaeae_fw-la folio_fw-la thapsia_n latifolia_fw-la ephemerum_n matthioli_n pistolochia_n virginiana_n pyrethrum_fw-la verum_fw-la auricula_fw-la ursi_fw-la folio_fw-la &_o flore_fw-la boraginis_fw-la sandalida_fw-la cretica_n sahdariffae_n species_n telephium_n legitimum_fw-la antiquorum_fw-la gnaphalium_n americanum_n flore_fw-la luteo_fw-la pleno_fw-la spartum_fw-la marinum_fw-la laurus_fw-la alexandrina_n absinthium_fw-la arborescens_fw-la lilium_fw-la allobrogum_n majus_fw-la geranium_fw-la tuberosum_fw-la hellebori_fw-la albi_fw-la tres_fw-la species_n seu_fw-la potiùs_fw-la varieetates_fw-la centaurium_fw-la majus_fw-la helenii_fw-la folio_fw-la &_o scolymi_n folio_n coralloide_n urtica_fw-la fat●a_fw-la virginiana_n campanula_fw-la damascena_fw-la lactescens_n floor_z purpureo_fw-la &_o albo_fw-la may_v 15._o we_o take_v boat_n for_o middleburgh_n at_o lillo_n a_o fort_n upon_o the_o scheld_v lillo_n three_o league_n below_o antwerp_n belong_v to_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n our_o boat_n be_v search_v as_o be_v all_o vessel_n go_v to_o and_o from_o antwerp_n the_o wind_n and_o tide_n favour_v we_o we_o reach_v middleburgh_n before_o sunset_n have_v make_v in_o all_o this_o day_n about_o 54_o english_a mile_n upon_o the_o flat_n we_o pass_v over_o at_o a_o good_a distance_n from_o we_o we_o see_v several_a sea-calf_n upon_o the_o sand_n middleburgh_n be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o zealand_n large_a middleburgh_n well-built_a have_v spacious_a street_n populous_a full_a of_o wealthy_a merchant_n and_o well_o fortify_v as_o be_v general_o all_o city_n and_o town_n of_o any_o account_n in_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o it_o be_v situate_a near_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o isle_n walachria_n whence_o no_o doubt_n it_o take_v its_o name_n and_o not_o from_o metellus_n quasi_fw-la metelli_n burgum_fw-la as_o some_o have_v fond_o imagine_v from_o that_o side_n the_o island_n respect_v antwerp_n be_v a_o artificial_a channel_n cut_v up_o to_o the_o town_n capable_a of_o ship_n of_o good_a burden_n which_o come_v into_o the_o town_n the_o say_a channel_n pass_v through_o and_o make_v havens_n in_o three_o or_o four_o of_o the_o street_n there_o be_v as_o we_o be_v inform_v about_o twenty_o church_n of_o all_o sort_n in_o this_o city_n the_o lutheran_n french_a anabaptist_n and_o jew_n be_v here_o tolerate_v and_o allow_v place_n of_o public_a worship_n at_o the_o stadthouse_n we_o observe_v two_o eagle_n keep_v which_o we_o be_v tell_v the_o citizen_n be_v oblige_v to_o by_o their_o charter_n by_o which_o they_o have_v great_a immunity_n grant_v they_o by_o the_o emperor_n as_o freedom_n from_o arrest_n any_o where_o but_o in_o their_o own_o city_n etc._n etc._n may_v 16._o flushing_n we_o walk_v out_o to_o flushing_n about_o two_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a distant_a from_o middleburgh_n a_o town_n once_o cautionary_a to_o the_o english_a though_o not_o so_o large_a nor_o so_o well_o build_v as_o middleburgh_n and_o have_v narrow_a street_n yet_o very_o considerable_a for_o its_o strength_n and_o riches_n the_o opportunity_n of_o its_o situation_n and_o conveniency_n of_o its_o harbour_n ship_n of_o good_a burden_n come_v up_o into_o several_a street_n of_o the_o town_n in_o artificial_a channel_n and_o lie_v there_o secure_a from_o wind_n and_o wether_n may_v 19_o vere_n we_o take_v another_o walk_n to_o vere_n call_v by_o the_o dutch_a ter-vere_n or_o camp-vere_n some_o three_o mile_n distant_a from_o middleburgh_n to_o the_o northward_o a_o town_n for_o bigness_n inferior_a to_o flushing_n well_o fortify_v have_v two_o fair_a harbour_n for_o ship_n with_o broad_a wharf_n or_o key_n within_o the_o wall_n we_o return_v back_o through_o armuyden_n a_o small_a town_n consist_v of_o one_o street_n yet_o entrench_v about_o here_o have_v be_v former_o a_o good_a trade_n drive_v by_o the_o way_n we_o observe_v the_o sea-bank_n to_o be_v face_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o mat_v of_o rush_n or_o flag_n stake_v down_o as_o high_a as_o the_o tide_n usual_o arise_v to_o defend_v they_o from_o be_v wash_v away_o by_o the_o water_n may_v 20._o some_o we_o go_v by_o boat_n from_o middleburgh_n to_o bergen_n open_fw-mi some_o pass_v by_o rammekens_n a_o
strong_a fort_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o channel_n lead_v to_o middleburgh_n bergen_n be_v a_o place_n of_o very_o great_a strength_n beside_o the_o wall_n and_o trench_n be_v fortify_v with_o half_a moon_n horn-works_a etc._n etc._n famous_a for_o the_o notable_a resistance_n it_o make_v first_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o marquis_n spinola_n besiege_v of_o it_o anno_fw-la 1622_o at_o our_o be_v there_o it_o be_v hold_v with_o a_o strong_a garrison_n consist_v of_o twelve_o company_n of_o foot_n two_o whereof_o be_v english_a and_o two_o troop_n of_o horse_n beside_o four_o company_n of_o townsman_n may_v 21._o we_o travel_v to_o breda_n breda_n eight_o hour_n distant_a from_o bergen_n for_o so_o they_o reckon_v or_o measure_v their_o way_n in_o these_o country_n by_o the_o time_n they_o spend_v in_o pass_v it_o this_o town_n be_v considerable_a for_o its_o bigness_n well_o build_v and_o populous_a of_o great_a strength_n be_v encompass_v with_o very_o thick_a wall_n and_o mount_n of_o earth_n and_o two_o trench_n full_a of_o water_n the_o one_o broad_a and_o deep_a at_o our_o entrance_n in_o we_o pass_v through_o two_o port_n and_o over_o five_o draw-bridge_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o have_v a_o castle_n and_o a_o fair_a palace_n in_o the_o town_n here_o be_v maintain_v in_o garrison_n for_o defence_n of_o this_o important_a strength_n thirteen_o company_n of_o foot_n two_o whereof_o be_v english_a at_o our_o be_v there_o and_o four_o troop_n of_o horse_n ever_o since_o the_o surprise_n of_o this_o town_n by_o the_o truf-boat_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n to_o search_v all_o boat_n lade_v with_o commodity_n that_o enter_v here_o by_o stab_v they_o through_o in_o sundry_a place_n with_o a_o spit_n may_v 22._o we_o travel_v from_o breda_n first_o to_o s._n gertrudenberg_n gertrudenberg_n belong_v to_o the_o state_n no_o great_a town_n but_o well_o fortify_v and_o entrench_v garrison_v by_o three_o company_n of_o foot_n one_o whereof_o be_v english_a and_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o from_o gertrudenberg_n the_o same_o day_n by_o water_n to_o dordrecht_n or_o dort_n dort_n a_o large_a city_n very_o rich_a and_o populous_a well_o build_v with_o tall_a house_n of_o brick_n not_o inferior_a to_o those_o of_o antwerp_n the_o street_n elegant_o pave_v in_o the_o middle_n with_o stone_n and_o on_o each_o side_n next_o the_o house_n with_o brick_n set_v edgeways_o so_o clean_o that_o a_o man_n may_v walk_v they_o in_o slipper_n without_o wet_v his_o foot_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o winter_n thus_o pave_v and_o thus_o clean_o keep_v be_v the_o street_n of_o all_o the_o city_n and_o great_a town_n in_o holland_n the_o english_a merchant_n have_v great_a privilege_n and_o keep_v their_o court_n in_o this_o town_n here_o be_v two_o english_a church_n and_o one_o french_a from_o the_o tower_n of_o the_o principal_a church_n we_o have_v a_o fair_a prospect_n of_o the_o city_n and_o country_n adjacent_a the_o steeple_n of_o breda_n come_v into_o view_n in_o one_o of_o the_o upper_a room_n of_o the_o gunner_n doel_n or_o guild_n sit_v the_o synod_n assemble_v here_o anno_fw-la 1611._o the_o seat_n round_o about_o be_v still_o remain_v may_v 23._o we_o take_v place_n in_o one_o of_o the_o passage-boat_n that_o go_v off_o several_a time_n daily_o to_o rotterdam_n rotterdam_n some_o three_o league_n distant_a from_o dort_n which_o bring_v we_o thither_o in_o five_o hour_n rotterdam_n be_v of_o a_o triangular_a figure_n and_o much_o large_a than_o i_o think_v it_o to_o have_v be_v it_o equal_v if_o not_o exceed_v any_o city_n in_o holland_n except_o amsterdam_n and_o perhaps_o leyden_n it_o have_v be_v late_o much_o augment_v by_o the_o addition_n of_o many_o street_n of_o new_a building_n near_o the_o principal_a church_n dedicate_v to_o s._n laurence_n be_v a_o little_a house_n where_o erasmus_n be_v bear_v over_o the_o door_n of_o which_o be_v place_v his_o picture_n and_o on_o one_o side_n of_o that_o this_o distich_n write_v aedibus_fw-la his_fw-la ortus_fw-la mundum_fw-la decoravit_fw-la erasmus_fw-la artibus_fw-la ingenuis_fw-la relligione_fw-la fide_fw-la under_o it_o in_o spanish_a this_o en_fw-fr esta_fw-es casa_fw-la es_fw-es nacido_fw-es erasmo_n theologo_fw-la celebrado_fw-it par_fw-fr doctrina_fw-la sennalado_n la_fw-fr pura_fw-la fee_fw-fr nos_fw-la a_o revelado_n and_o in_o latin_a this_o fatalis_fw-la series_n nobis_fw-la invidit_fw-la erasmum_fw-la at_o desiderium_fw-la tollere_fw-la non_fw-la potuit_fw-la in_o a_o large_a piazza_n stand_v a_o stately_a brass_n statue_n erect_v to_o his_o memory_n with_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o book_n of_o the_o same_o metal_n in_o its_o hand_n and_o in_o the_o posture_n of_o turn_v over_o a_o leaf_n of_o which_o in_o drollery_n the_o people_n say_v that_o every_o time_n it_o hear_v the_o clock_n strike_v it_o turn_v over_o a_o leaf_n the_o citizen_n of_o rotterdam_n exercise_v no_o handicraft_n or_o manufacture_n to_o trade_n withal_o but_o all_o their_o riches_n proceed_v from_o their_o sea-trade_n and_o merchandise_n they_o have_v a_o very_a good_a port_n ship_n of_o great_a burden_n come_v up_o in_o deep_a channel_n into_o the_o very_a town_n where_o they_o lie_v secure_a from_o all_o danger_n and_o lade_v and_o unlade_v their_o commodity_n at_o the_o merchant_n door_n the_o government_n be_v by_o a_o precedent_n four_o burgomaster_n and_o twenty_o four_o magistrate_n or_o senator_n which_o they_o call_v the_o vroetschap_n these_o choose_v all_o public_a officer_n out_o of_o their_o own_o number_n themselves_o continue_v in_o place_n during_o life_n and_o when_o any_o one_o die_v the_o rest_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o citizen_n another_o into_o his_o room_n so_o that_o the_o people_n have_v no_o interest_n or_o share_n at_o all_o in_o the_o government_n the_o form_n of_o government_n be_v most_o what_o the_o same_o in_o all_o the_o other_o city_n and_o town_n of_o holland_n only_o the_o number_n of_o counselor_n or_o the_o vroetschap_n be_v in_o some_o more_o in_o some_o less_o every_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n at_o the_o ring_n of_o a_o bell_n go_v off_o a_o passage-boat_n delft_n somewhat_o like_o our_o pleasure-barge_n on_o the_o thames_n to_o delft_n we_o take_v place_n in_o one_o of_o these_o may_v 25._o which_o in_o two_o hour_n time_n bring_v we_o to_o delft_n three_o dutch_a mile_n this_o be_v also_o a_o large_a city_n fair_a and_o well-built_a water_n run_v through_o many_o of_o the_o street_n the_o stadthouse_n be_v a_o very_a handsome_a structure_n here_o be_v two_o large_a church_n the_o one_o call_v the_o old_a the_o other_o the_o new_a kirk_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o choir_n of_o the_o new_a kirk_n be_v a_o stately_a monument_n erect_v to_o the_o memory_n of_o grave_a william_n of_o nassaw_n prince_n of_o orange_n who_o be_v assassinate_v here_o with_o this_o inscription_n d._n o._n m._n et_fw-la aeternae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la guilielmi_n nassovii_n supremi_fw-la arausiovensium_fw-la prinicipis_fw-la patr._n patr._n qui_fw-la belgii_fw-la fortunis_fw-la svas_fw-la posthabuit_fw-la et_fw-la suorum_fw-la validissimos_fw-la exercitus_fw-la aere_fw-la plurimum_fw-la privato_fw-la bis_n conscripsit_fw-la bis_fw-la induxit_fw-la ordinum_fw-la auspiciis_fw-la hispaniae_fw-la tyrannidem_fw-la propulit_fw-la verae_fw-la religionis_fw-la cultum_fw-la avitas_fw-la patriae_fw-la leges_fw-la revocavit_fw-la restituit_fw-la ipsam_fw-la deniq●_n libertatem_fw-la tantùm_fw-la non_fw-la assertam_fw-la mauritio_n principi_fw-la paternae_fw-la virtutis_fw-la ●haeredi_fw-la filio_fw-la stabiliendam_fw-la reliquit_fw-la herois_fw-mi veer_fw-mi silij_fw-la prudentis_fw-la invicti_fw-la quem_fw-la philip._n ii_o hisp_n r._n ille_fw-la europae_n timor_fw-la timuit_fw-la non_fw-la domuit_fw-la non_fw-la terruit_fw-la sed_fw-la empto_fw-la percussore_fw-la fraud_n nefanda_fw-la sustulit_fw-la foederat_fw-la belg._n provinc_fw-la perenne_n mentor_n monum_fw-la fec_n in_o the_o choir_n of_o the_o old_a kirk_n be_v a_o monument_n to_o van_n trump_n with_o this_o inscription_n aeternae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la qui_fw-la batavas_n qui_fw-la virtutem_fw-la ac_fw-la verum_fw-la laborem_fw-la amas_fw-la lege_fw-la ac_fw-la luge_n batavoe_n gentis_fw-la decus_fw-la virtutis_fw-la bellicae_fw-la fulmen_fw-la hic_fw-la iaceo_fw-la qui_fw-la vivus_fw-la nunquam_fw-la jacuit_fw-la &_o imperatorem_fw-la stantem_fw-la mori_fw-la debere_fw-la svo_fw-la exemplo_fw-la docuit_fw-la amor_fw-la civium_fw-la hostium_fw-la terror_fw-la oceani_fw-la stupor_n martinus_n harperti_fw-la trompius_n quo_fw-la nomine_fw-la plures_fw-la continentur_fw-la laudes_fw-la quàm_fw-la hic_fw-la lapis_fw-la capit_fw-la sanè_fw-la angustior_fw-la et_fw-la cvi_fw-la schola_fw-la oriens_fw-la &_o occidens_fw-la mare_fw-la materia_fw-la triumphorum_fw-la universus_fw-la orbis_n theatrum_fw-la gloriae_fw-la fuit_fw-la praedonum_fw-la certa_fw-la pernicies_fw-la commercii_fw-la felix_fw-la assertor_n familiaritate_fw-la utilis_fw-la non_fw-la vilis_fw-la postquam_fw-la nautas_fw-la ac_fw-la milites_fw-la durum_fw-la genus_fw-la paterno_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la efficacia_fw-la benigno_fw-la rexit_fw-la imperio_fw-la post_n l_o praelia_fw-la quorum_fw-la dux_n fuit_fw-la aut_fw-la pars_fw-la magna_fw-la post_fw-la ensign_fw-la supra_fw-la fidem_fw-la victorias_fw-la post_fw-la
summos_fw-la infra_fw-la meritum_fw-la honores_fw-la tandem_fw-la bello_fw-la anglico_fw-la tan●ùm_fw-la non_fw-la victor_n certè_fw-la invictus_fw-la x._o aug._n anno_fw-la aerie_n christianae_n mducliii_n aet_fw-la lvi_o vivere_fw-la ac_fw-la vincere_fw-la desiit_fw-la foederati_fw-la belgii_fw-la patres_fw-la heroi_fw-la optimè_fw-la merito_fw-la m._n p._n over_o his_o arm_n this_o write_v delphi_n vrbs_fw-la phoebi_fw-la cineres_fw-la jactat_fw-la sed_fw-la currus_fw-la solis_fw-la honores_fw-la ingreditur_fw-la quoties_fw-la egrediturque_fw-la mari_fw-fr one_o jean_n vander_v mere_a a_o apothecary_n in_o this_o town_n have_v a_o musaeum_fw-la well_o store_v with_o natural_a and_o artificial_a rarity_n which_o we_o view_v and_o therein_o observe_v among_o many_o bother_n thing_n the_o follow_a particular_n zibetta_n or_o the_o civet_n cat._n den_n hippopotami_n as_o he_o pretend_v though_o it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o or_o no_o there_o be_v any_o such_o animal_n as_o the_o hippopotamus_n dentes_fw-la phocoe_n cornu_fw-la gazellae_fw-la of_o these_o we_o have_v since_o that_o see_v in_o several_a cabinet_n costa_n sirenis_fw-la dicta_fw-la cornua_fw-la hirci_fw-la bezoardici_fw-la cornua_fw-la &_o pedes_fw-la alcis_n this_o animal_n in_o english_a we_o call_v a_o elk_n i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o which_o in_o new_a england_n and_o virginia_n they_o call_v a_o moose_n it_o be_v of_o the_o deer-kind_n the_o big_a and_o tall_a of_o that_o genus_fw-la the_o horn_n have_v no_o brow-antlets_a but_o only_o a_o broad_a palm_n with_o several_a snag_n upon_o it_o i_o have_v see_v one_o of_o these_o horn_n at_o mr._n holney_n a_o apothecary_n in_o lewis_n that_o weigh_v 25_o pound_n the_o skin_n of_o a_o elk_n stuff_v we_o see_v in_o the_o great_a duke_n gallery_n at_o florence_n cornu-cervi_a americani_n the_o rattle-snake_n skin_n a_o elephant_n tail_n a_o very_a small_a thing_n consider_v the_o bigness_n of_o the_o animal_n lacertus_fw-la indicus_n 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novembris_fw-la die_fw-la xvii_o thereon_o be_v also_o engrave_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o arm_a man_n tread_v on_o a_o lion_n have_v a_o fork_a beard_n his_o hand_n lift_v up_o to_o his_o head_n in_o a_o blessing_n posture_n and_o these_o word_n go_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n vos_fw-fr ki_n paseis_fw-mi sore_a mi_fw-mi pour_n l'_fw-mi amour_n deix_n proies_n por_fw-es mi._n which_o be_v old_a french_a signify_v you_o that_o pass_v over_o i_o for_o the_o love_n of_o god_n pray_v for_o i_o june_n 26._o spa_n we_o travel_v hilly_a and_o stony_a way_n from_o liege_n to_o the_o spa_n seven_o hour_n distant_a we_o have_v in_o prospect_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n as_o we_o ride_v franchimont_n castle_n and_o soon_o after_o come_v to_o the_o view_n of_o a_o deep_a valley_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o which_o lie_v the_o spa_n it_o be_v a_o pleasant_a little_a wall_a town_n though_o call_v a_o village_n indifferent_o well_o build_v for_o a_o place_n so_o
probable_o because_o it_o be_v open_a or_o uncover_v ii_o the_o second_o or_o sulphureo-nitrous_a sort_n of_o compus_n etc._n etc._n though_o they_o spring_v up_o in_o several_a place_n and_o have_v different_a well_n yet_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o they_o all_o their_o composition_n and_o mineral_n ingredient_n the_o same_o the_o poor_a man_n bath_n have_v one_o great_a basin_n or_o receptacle_n the_o rose_n bath_n four_o whereof_o two_o only_o be_v use_v and_o s._n cornelius_n bath_n of_o this_o my_o two_o these_o water_n be_v fit_a for_o use_v at_o all_o season_n be_v of_o a_o temperate_a heat_n more_o efficacious_a and_o of_o great_a force_n in_o their_o operation_n than_o the_o first_o sort_n they_o weigh_v two_o per_fw-la cent._n more_o than_o they_o and_o be_v of_o a_o strong_a sent._n in_o these_o be_v never_o find_v any_o sulphur_n condense_v no_o not_o in_o their_o well_n though_o they_o be_v cover_v but_o when_o they_o be_v empty_v and_o new_a water_n let_v in_o as_o in_o 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to_o the_o same_o air._n these_o excrescency_n be_v find_v in_o the_o subterrancous_a conduit_n not_o only_o of_o these_o but_o the_o other_o bath_n in_o the_o city_n be_v hold_v to_o the_o fire_n they_o soon_o become_v friable_a and_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o pure_a round_a sand_n like_o the_o common_a the_o high_a house_n and_o basin_n have_v the_o more_o of_o this_o tartar_n yet_o be_v it_o so_o little_a that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v or_o perceive_v in_o the_o water_n these_o water_n be_v of_o a_o different_a species_n virtue_n and_o operation_n from_o those_o of_o the_o city_n be_v very_o easy_a to_o suffer_v and_o serve_v often_o for_o divertisement_n and_o recreation_n to_o person_n that_o be_v in_o health_n the_o content_n of_o they_o be_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o sea-salt_n and_o alum_n less_o nitrous_a salt_n a_o very_a little_a sulphur_n and_o not_o much_o of_o metallic_n substance_n concern_v the_o virtue_n and_o effect_n of_o these_o water_n inward_o take_v he_o discourse_v to_o this_o purpose_n these_o water_n take_v inward_o be_v very_o available_a against_o the_o phthisic_n asthma_n or_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v occasion_v by_o tough_a phlegm_n lodging_n in_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o windpipe_n against_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o stomach_n indigestion_n crudity_n flatulency_n vomit_n hiccough_n and_o inveterate_a colic_n they_o dissipate_v and_o dry_v up_o all_o manner_n of_o catarrh_n and_o serous_a de●luxions_n and_o be_v very_o proper_a to_o be_v drink_v by_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o palsy_n before_o the_o use_n of_o the_o bath_n they_o quicken_v the_o appetite_n cleanse_v the_o blood_n and_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o mesentery_n they_o be_v of_o excellent_a use_n against_o hypochondriacal_a malady_n especial_o in_o such_o as_o have_v weak_a and_o cold_a stomach_n they_o mollify_v the_o hardness_n of_o the_o liver_n spleen_n and_o mesentery_n they_o dissolve_v and_o bring_v away_o the_o gravel_n of_o the_o reins_o and_o the_o lesser_a stone_n and_o here_o he_o produce_v many_o example_n of_o such_o as_o avoid_v stone_n upon_o the_o drink_n these_o water_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o some_o that_o have_v drink_v the_o spa_n water_n and_o come_v from_o thence_o without_o recive_v any_o benefit_n they_o cleanse_v the_o ulcer_n of_o the_o bladder_n dissolve_v not_o only_o the_o gross_a phlegmatic_a and_o viscous_a humour_n which_o coagulate_v the_o stone_n but_o even_o the_o stone_n itself_o whilst_o it_o be_v yet_o tender_a they_o have_v sometime_o cure_v intermittent_a fever_n of_o long_a continuance_n and_o scrofulous_a tumour_n they_o dry_v up_o and_o heal_v the_o itch_n leprosy_n and_o other_o affection_n of_o the_o skin_n they_o stop_v the_o immoderate_a flow_v of_o the_o menses_fw-la in_o woman_n and_o cure_v the_o jaundice_n the_o paleness_n and_o discolour_n of_o the_o skin_n in_o virgin_n and_o final_o they_o give_v ease_n and_o relief_n in_o the_o gout_n of_o all_o these_o faculty_n he_o bring_v instance_n and_o example_n in_o person_n that_o have_v be_v cure_v particular_o that_o these_o water_n drink_v may_v have_v a_o power_n of_o dissolve_v the_o stone_n he_o prove_v by_o this_o experiment_n take_v a_o stone_n void_v by_o a_o man_n about_o two_o year_n before_o and_o infuse_v it_o in_o water_n hot_a from_o the_o fountain_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n we_o find_v it_o say_v he_o mollify_v and_o reduce_v into_o a_o soft_a phlegm_n which_o virtue_n of_o the_o water_n be_v further_o confirm_v to_o we_o by_o a_o late_a accident_n for_o open_v the_o vault_n of_o a_o well_o there_o be_v find_v a_o certain_a glue_n or_o mucilage_n which_o it_o be_v to_o i_o probable_a come_v from_o the_o solution_n of_o the_o mortar_n of_o lime_n and_o sand_n in_o long_a time_n by_o the_o volatile_a and_o dissolvent_a spirit_n of_o the_o water_n especial_o there_o be_v find_v no_o other_o cement_n between_o the_o stone_n and_o in_o that_o this_o same_o glue_n or_o mucilage_n mingle_v itself_o entire_o with_o the_o water_n of_o the_o fountain_n without_o any_o appearance_n of_o scum_n or_o fat_a swim_n on_o the_o top_n so_o as_o gum_n of_o cherry_n or_o the_o like_a be_v wont_a to_o do_v in_o water_n and_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o fire_n burn_v not_o but_o dry_v up_o these_o experiment_n and_o observation_n be_v make_v upon_o occasion_n of_o a_o burgomaster_n of_o riga_n who_o be_v afflict_v with_o the_o stone_n drink_v these_o water_n his_o pass_v his_o urine_n through_o a_o linen_n cloth_n and_o find_v therein_o a_o certain_a thick_a phlegm_n leave_v behind_o which_o be_v keep_v a_o while_n upon_o paper_n harden_v into_o a_o stony_a substance_n from_o aken_n gulick_n june_n 29._o we_o travel_v through_o a_o small_a wall_a place_n call_v altenhoven_n to_o gulick_n five_o hour_n distant_a this_o be_v a_o elegant_a little_a town_n build_v
of_o brick_n though_o the_o house_n be_v but_o low_a have_v straight_o street_n and_o a_o square_a piazza_n it_o be_v well_o fortify_v with_o a_o strong_a wall_n and_o trench_n but_o most_o considerable_a for_o its_o citadel_n which_o for_o greatness_n strength_n and_o beauty_n give_v place_n to_o few_o that_o we_o have_v see_v within_o it_o be_v a_o stately_a palace_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o for_o the_o defence_n and_o security_n of_o this_o city_n maintain_v here_o a_o garrison_n of_o 1000_o soldier_n about_o ten_o or_o twelve_o year_n since_o this_o place_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o spaniard_n when_o the_o peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o they_o and_o the_o hollander_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o newbergh_n shall_v have_v gulick_n and_o berg_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n mark_n and_o cleve_n the_o main_a trade_n and_o employment_n of_o this_o town_n be_v make_v of_o malt._n june_n 30._o we_o proceed_v on_o to_o collen_n some_o seven_o hour_n distant_a from_o gulick_n by_o the_o way_n pass_v through_o a_o little_a wall_a place_n call_v berchem_n berchem_n a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o day_n journey_n be_v through_o pleasant_a wood_n we_o observe_v by_o the_o way-side_n and_o in_o the_o wood_n and_o hedge_n as_o we_o go_v mezereon_o germanicum_n mollugo_n montana_fw-la latifolia_fw-la ramosa_fw-la pulmonaria_fw-la maculosa_fw-la galeopsis_fw-la sive_fw-la urtica_fw-la iners_fw-la flore_fw-la purpurascente_fw-la majore_fw-la folio_fw-la non_fw-la maculato_fw-la and_o among_o the_o corn_n vaccaria_n ger._n collen_n collen_n though_o it_o give_v title_n to_o a_o archbishop_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o elector_n be_v a_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o one_o of_o the_o great_a in_o germany_n the_o middle_a part_n of_o it_o be_v well_o build_v of_o stone_n wherein_o be_v two_o fair_a and_o large_a piazza_n the_o skirt_n mean_a and_o of_o wood._n the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n be_v of_o stone_n very_o tall_a but_o not_o proportionable_o thick_a and_o cover_v with_o a_o tectum_fw-la round_o the_o wall_n without_o be_v a_o pleasant_a walk_n of_o tree_n two_o deep_a trench_n and_o at_o convenient_a interval_n strong_a bulwark_n within_o the_o wall_n be_v enclose_v 300_o acre_n of_o void_a ground_n not_o build_v upon_o i_o mean_v plant_v with_o vine_n of_o the_o grape_n whereof_o we_o be_v tell_v many_o hundred_o tun_n of_o wine_n be_v yearly_o make_v in_o the_o domo_fw-la or_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n be_v preserve_v in_o a_o golden_a chest_n the_o body_n as_o they_o will_v have_v we_o believe_v of_o the_o three_o wise_a man_n of_o the_o east_n that_o come_v to_o worship_v our_o saviour_n common_o call_v the_o three_o king_n of_o collen_n melchior_n gaspar_n and_o balthasar_n to_o this_o church_n belong_v 54_o canon_n noble_n and_o 8_o canon_n presbyter_n by_o these_o 62_o with_o the_o dean_n of_o the_o cathedral_n who_o have_v two_o vote_n in_o the_o election_n and_o the_o two_o consul_n regent_n of_o the_o city_n who_o have_v four_o be_v the_o archbishop_n choose_v who_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o continue_v in_o the_o city_n at_o any_o time_n for_o above_o three_o day_n together_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n be_v by_o six_o consul_n or_o burgomaster_n who_o continue_v in_o office_n during_o life_n yet_o but_o two_o only_a in_o power_n yearly_a seven_o scabin_n and_o 150_o senator_n when_o a_o burgomaster_n die_v the_o senate_n choose_v another_o into_o his_o place_n the_o senator_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o several_a company_n of_o the_o city_n and_o continue_v during_o life_n only_o fifty_o be_v in_o power_n yearly_a so_o the_o power_n revolve_v to_o the_o same_o every_o three_o year_n the_o scabin_n be_v put_v in_o by_o the_o prince_n and_o continue_v during_o life_n the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o citizen_n be_v of_o the_o roman_a religion_n yet_o be_v there_o a_o good_a number_n both_o of_o lutheran_n and_o reform_a or_o calvinist_n the_o lutheran_n be_v allow_v a_o church_n within_o the_o wall_n the_o reform_a be_v force_v to_o go_v across_o the_o water_n a_o mile_n out_o of_o town_n to_o church_n in_o one_o of_o the_o church_n of_o this_o town_n be_v preserve_v the_o bone_n of_o those_o 11000_o virgin_n which_o accompany_v s._n ursula_n to_o rome_n and_o in_o their_o return_n here_o suffer_v martyrdom_n from_o collen_n we_o go_v up_o the_o rhine_n in_o a_o boat_n draw_v by_o man_n which_o bring_v we_o the_o first_o day_n to_o a_o small_a village_n call_v vidich_n by_o the_o way_n we_o find_v grow_v among_o the_o corn_n in_o great_a plenty_n delphinium_n suaplici_fw-la flore_fw-la purpuro-caeruleo_a vulgar_a and_o nigella_n ●rvensis_fw-la in_o some_o barren_a ground_n near_o the_o river_n '_o stoecha_v citrina_fw-la germanica_n latiore_fw-la folio_fw-la j._n b._n next_o morning_n we_o pass_v bonna_n a_o pretty_a wall_a town_n with_o a_o handsome_a piazza_n here_o the_o elector_n of_o collen_n have_v his_o palace_n and_o usual_a residence_n this_o night_n we_o lodge_v at_o a_o pitiful_a poor_a wall_a town_n call_v brisaca_n where_o we_o first_o begin_v to_o have_v featherbed_n lay_v upon_o we_o instead_o of_o blanket_n and_o coverlet_n july_n 6._o andernach_n we_o pass_v by_o rineck_n castle_n on_o our_o right_a hand_n and_o about_o a_o mile_n from_o brisaca_n come_v to_o andernach_n a_o wall_a town_n of_o some_o note_n subject_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o collen_n over_o against_o this_o town_n be_v hammerstein_n castle_n belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o trier_n then_o we_o pass_v by_o two_o castle_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o weets_n one_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n on_o a_o high_a rock_n well_o build_v with_o a_o cloister_n in_o it_o two_o league_n from_o andernach_n we_o pass_v by_o enger_n and_o this_o night_n lodge_v at_o coblentz_n coblentz_n a_o considerable_a city_n belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o trier_n call_v in_o latin_a confluentes_n because_o situate_a at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o river_n moselle_n and_o rhine_n here_o be_v a_o fair_a stone-bridge_n of_o 13_o arch_n over_o the_o moselle_n which_o notwithstanding_o its_o diminutive_a name_n be_v no_o small_a river_n here_o be_v also_o a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n over_o the_o rhine_n to_o a_o strong_a castle_n call_v hermanstein_n situate_v on_o a_o high_a rock_n under_o which_o near_o the_o river_n be_v a_o beautiful_a palace_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o trier_n who_o name_n be_v carolus_n caspar_n not_o far_o hence_o be_v helfenstein_n castle_n near_o which_o spring_v a_o acid_a water_n another_z well_o of_o this_o nature_n there_o be_v at_o antonistein_n three_o or_o four_o hour_n distant_a from_o andernach_n belong_v to_o a_o cloister_n of_o carmelites_n who_o sell_v the_o water_n seal_v up_o in_o bottle_n a_o three_o of_o great_a note_n at_o zwolbach_n four_o mile_n off_o frankfurt_n all_o these_o water_n be_v sell_v to_o the_o town_n and_o country_n about_o and_o common_o drink_v mix_v with_o wine_n to_o which_o they_o give_v a_o pleasant_a taste_n and_o purge_a quality_n i_o can_v say_v as_o blondel_n affirm_v of_o they_o that_o upon_o mixture_n with_o wine_n i_o see_v they_o smoke_n or_o find_v they_o actual_o hot_a indeed_o i_o be_v not_o careful_a to_o observe_v these_o particular_n july_n 7._o we_o pass_v by_o lodesheim_n town_n and_o castle_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o capelle_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o trier_n on_o the_o right_n than_o a_o large_a island_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o rhine_n next_o rens_n a_o small_a wall_a place_n belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o collen_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o a_o little_a further_n browbach_n and_o a_o castle_n above_o it_o bopport_v about_o four_o hour_n from_o coblentz_n boppaert_n a_o wall_a town_n of_o some_o note_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o not_o far_o thence_o a_o castle_n call_v bornholm_n on_o the_o left_a we_o rest_v this_o night_n at_o a_o village_n call_v hertznach_n july_n 8._o in_o the_o morning_n we_o come_v to_o a_o pretty_a pleasant_a wall_a town_n call_v s._n gower_n gower_n a_o mile_n distant_a from_o hertznach_n under_o the_o landgrave_n of_o hessen_n who_o live_v in_o a_o fair_a castle_n build_v on_o a_o rock_n above_o the_o town_n on_o one_o of_o the_o tower_n of_o the_o wall_n by_o the_o river_n side_n be_v fasten_v a_o brass_n ring_n give_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._n which_o be_v put_v upon_o stranger_n neck_n and_o then_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o drink_v wine_n else_o they_o be_v sprinkle_v with_o water_n the_o magistrate_n and_o great_a part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o town_n be_v of_o the_o reform_a religion_n yet_o have_v both_o lutheran_n and_o papist_n their_o church_n just_o without_o the_o wall_n over_o against_o s._n gower_n be_v a_o town_n and_o castle_n call_v wellnich_n somewhat_o further_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n be_v wesel_n town_n and_o castle_n of_o
the_o archbishop_n of_o trier_n cub_n and_o high_o up_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n cub_n a_o considerable_a wall_a town_n with_o a_o castle_n upon_o a_o rock_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n here_o we_o observe_v a_o float_v of_o timber_n go_v down_o the_o river_n which_o be_v direct_v by_o many_o man_n who_o move_v two_o long_a oar_n at_o each_o end_n thereof_o which_o serve_v in_o stead_n of_o rudder_n in_o the_o rock_n hereabout_o be_v slate_n get_v baccharach_n next_o we_o come_v to_o baccharach_n a_o wall_a town_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n have_v many_o tower_n subject_n to_o the_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n famous_a for_o the_o goodness_n of_o its_o wine_n as_o be_v also_o rhincow_n a_o town_n not_o far_o from_o mentz_n at_o this_o and_o many_o other_o town_n between_o collen_n and_o mentz_n our_o boatman_n pay_v toll_n a_o little_a distance_n from_o hence_o we_o have_v in_o view_n a_o small_a wall_a town_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o on_o the_o right_n we_o leave_v a_o pitiful_a village_n yet_o wall_v about_o call_v heinbach_n and_o come_v to_o a_o second_o of_o no_o better_a note_n call_v dreckhausen_n where_o we_o lodge_v both_o these_o be_v under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n over_o against_o heinbach_n be_v lewry_n a_o small_a wall_a town_n of_o little_a account_n july_n 9_o mouse-tower_n we_o pass_v by_o aspithouse_n castle_n then_o by_o mouse-tower_n stand_v in_o a_o little_a island_n famous_a for_o the_o story_n of_o the_o bishop_n devour_v by_o mouse_n and_o rat_n over_o against_o this_o tower_n stand_v a_o castle_n and_o a_o little_a further_o up_o the_o river_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n bing_n bing_n a_o handsome_a wall_a town_n belong_v to_o the_o elector_n of_o mentz_n at_o some_o distance_n hence_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n rhodes_n than_o gison_n and_o elveldt_n a_o wall_a town_n and_o last_o wallop_n where_o we_o observe_v stork_n nest_n upon_o the_o chimney_n this_o night_n we_o arrive_v at_o mentz_n from_o collen_n to_o widdich_n the_o river_n be_v of_o a_o great_a breadth_n but_o above_o that_o till_o you_o come_v to_o mouse-tower_n much_o narrow_a be_v straighten_v by_o high_a hill_n and_o rock_n on_o each_o side_n the_o side_n of_o these_o hill_n be_v in_o some_o place_n cover_v with_o wood_n in_o some_o plant_v with_o vine_n and_o below_o the_o vine-yard_n near_o the_o river_n be_v large_a orchard_n of_o fruit-tree_n the_o vine_n be_v tie_v to_o stake_n or_o pole_n of_o about_o a_o man_n height_n so_o that_o be_v not_o the_o pole_n much_o short_a their_o vineyard_n will_v near_o resemble_v our_o hop-garden_n all_o this_o way_n the_o river_n flow_v with_o so_o swift_a a_o current_n that_o i_o conceive_v it_o impossible_a to_o get_v up_o stream_n with_o oar_n and_o sail_n in_o this_o journey_n in_o the_o cornfield_n meadow_n rock_n wood_n and_o sand_n by_o the_o river_n side_n etc._n etc._n which_o the_o slowness_n of_o our_o boat_n progress_n give_v we_o leisure_n to_o search_v we_o observe_v many_o plant_n which_o we_o have_v not_o elsewhere_o or_o but_o rare_o before_o find_v grow_v wild_a mentz_n viz._n gentiana_n cruciata_fw-la chamaedry_n spuria_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la chondrilla_o juncea_n chamaedry_n laciniatis_fw-la foliis_fw-la lychnis_n sylvestris_fw-la calyculis_fw-la striatis_fw-la persicaria_n siliquosa_fw-la genistella_n montana_fw-la germanica_n park_n genistella_n aculeata_fw-la buphthalmum_fw-la vulgar_a fraxinella_n cardamine_fw-la impatiens_fw-la iberis_fw-la millefolium_n nobile_fw-la digitalis_n lutea_fw-la magno_fw-la flore_fw-la eryngium_n arvense_fw-fr foliis_fw-la serrae_fw-la similibus_fw-la caucalis_fw-la albis_fw-la floribus_fw-la saxifraga_n venetorum_fw-la chondrilla_o caerulea_fw-la tithymalus_n magnus_fw-la multicaulis_fw-la sive_fw-la esula_n major_a helleboraster_n maximus_fw-la in_o great_a plenty_n tithymalus_n pineus_fw-la and_o sundry_a other_o near_o the_o city_n of_o mentz_n we_o find_v the_o sea-gilly-flower_n or_o thrift_n call_v by_o c._n bauhine_v caryophyllus_n montanus_fw-la major_a floor_z globoso_fw-la caryophyllus_n gramineo_fw-la folio_fw-la minimus_fw-la caryophyllus_n arvensis_fw-la umbelliferus_fw-la cynoglossum_fw-la minus_fw-la thlaspi_n minus_fw-la aliis_fw-la alysson_fw-la minus_fw-la j._n b._n thlaspi_n capsulis_fw-la sublongis_fw-la incanum_fw-la heliotropium_fw-la majus_fw-la camphoratae_fw-la congener_fw-la prunella_n floor_z majore_fw-la &_o prunella_n foliis_fw-la dissectis_fw-la mentz_n be_v a_o large_a city_n and_o well_o fortify_v mentz_n the_o building_n general_o old_a and_o but_o mean_v the_o street_n narrow_a and_o not_o well_o pave_v yet_o be_v there_o many_o great_a house_n of_o nobleman_n scatter_v up_o and_o down_o the_o prince_n palace_n be_v mote_v about_o the_o present_a prince_n or_o archbishop_n name_n be_v joannes_n philippus_n à_fw-fr schaenborn_n he_o be_v beside_o bishop_n of_o wurtzburgh_n and_o a_o few_o week_n since_o choose_v also_o bishop_n of_o worm_n the_o canon_n of_o s._n martin_n church_n here_o who_o be_v in_o number_n 24_o all_o baron_n or_o nobleman_n choose_v the_o archbishop_n out_o of_o their_o own_o number_n and_o when_o any_o one_o of_o themselves_o die_v or_o be_v remove_v a_o canon_n into_o his_o room_n out_o of_o the_o domicillare_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n be_v a_o wheel_n derive_v from_o the_o first_o archbishop_n who_o be_v a_o wheelwright_n son_n his_o name_n willigesus_n a_o saxon_a he_o be_v wont_a to_o say_v willigese_n willigese_n recogita_fw-la unde_fw-la veneris_fw-la jew_n be_v allow_v in_o this_o city_n here_o be_v a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n over_o the_o rhine_n july_n 13._o we_o take_v boat_n for_o frankfurt_n go_v up_o the_o river_n maonus_n which_o near_o mentz_n run_v into_o the_o rhine_n by_o the_o way_n we_o take_v notice_n 1._o of_o rusetheim_n a_o handsome_a fort_n on_o our_o right_a hand_n belong_v to_o the_o landgrave_n of_o darmstadt_n 2._o a_o little_a further_o up_o on_o our_o left_a hand_n a_o small_a village_n call_v etersheim_n hocht_v and_o 3._o hocht_v a_o wall_a town_n on_o the_o same_o hand_n garrison_v by_o the_o elector_n of_o mentz_n here_o we_o may_v note_v that_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n that_o border_n on_o the_o rhine_n be_v strange_o mingle_v one_o with_o another_o frankfurt_n be_v about_o five_o mile_n or_o league_n distant_a from_o mentz_n frankfurt_n though_o the_o house_n thereof_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n build_v of_o timber_n yet_o be_v it_o fair_a populous_a and_o rich_a very_o strong_o fortify_v and_o encompass_v with_o a_o deep_a trench_n of_o water_n the_o wall_n and_o bulwark_n be_v keep_v very_o trim_a and_o in_o good_a repair_n the_o river_n main_n divide_v it_o into_o two_o part_n the_o lesser_a on_o the_o south_n side_n be_v call_v saxenhausen_n they_o be_v join_v by_o a_o fair_a stone-bridge_n of_o about_o fourteen_o arch_n in_o the_o great_a piazza_n be_v three_o handsome_a fountain_n the_o emperor_n be_v now_o adays_o usual_o choose_v here_o in_o the_o curia_fw-la or_o senate-house_n and_o crown_v in_o the_o collegiate_n church_n of_o s._n bartholomew_n there_o have_v be_v about_o 25_o or_o 26_o emperor_n here_o choose_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o one_o of_o the_o consul_n or_o burgomaster_n we_o see_v the_o original_a imperial_a grant_n or_o constitution_n whereby_o the_o college_n of_o elector_n be_v appoint_v call_v bullae_fw-la aurea_fw-la it_o have_v in_o place_n of_o the_o seal_n a_o great_a medal_n of_o gold_n hang_v at_o it_o on_o which_o be_v stamp_v or_o engrave_v on_o one_o side_n the_o figure_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n iv_o with_o this_o inscription_n round_o carolus_n quartus_fw-la divinâ_fw-la favente_fw-la clementiâ_fw-la romanorum_fw-la imperator_fw-la semp_n aug._n on_o the_o reverse_a the_o figure_n of_o the_o city_n rome_n and_o thereon_o write_v aurea_fw-la roma_fw-it and_o round_o about_o this_o rhythm_a verse_n roma_fw-la caput_fw-la mundi_fw-la regit_fw-la orbis_fw-la fraena_fw-la retundi_fw-la this_o city_n be_v govern_v by_o 42_o senator_n two_o burgomaster_n a_o praetor_n and_o 14_o scabin_n the_o senator_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o scamna_fw-la or_o bench_n the_o high_a be_v scabinorum_fw-la the_o second_o or_o middlemost_a literatorum_fw-la and_o the_o low_a opificum_fw-la when_o one_o of_o the_o scabin_n die_v or_o be_v remove_v they_o choose_v into_o his_o room_n one_o out_o of_o the_o scamnum_fw-la literatorum_fw-la those_o of_o the_o scamnum_fw-la opificum_fw-la can_v rise_v no_o high_o these_o senator_n choose_v yearly_o the_o two_o consul_n or_o burgomaster_n out_o of_o their_o own_o number_n the_o people_n have_v no_o part_n or_o interest_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n or_o choice_n of_o the_o senate_n many_o jew_n live_v here_o who_o have_v their_o ghet●_n or_o particular_a quarter_n wherein_o they_o be_v lock_v up_o every_o night_n their_o trade_n be_v only_a brokage_n and_o most_o of_o they_o be_v very_o poor_a they_o be_v force_v to_o wear_v a_o piece_n of_o yellow_a cloth_n somewhere_o about_o they_o to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o other_o people_n all_o the_o magistrate_n and_o
the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o citizen_n be_v lutheran_n who_o have_v five_o church_n the_o roman_a catbolic_n be_v allow_v the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o have_v within_o the_o city_n two_o cloister_n of_o man_n and_o one_o of_o woman_n the_o reform_a have_v former_o a_o church_n within_o the_o wall_n afterward_o that_o be_v take_v from_o they_o they_o have_v one_o just_a without_o which_o be_v burn_v down_o whether_o by_o accident_n or_o malice_n their_o church_n be_v now_o a_o good_a distance_n from_o the_o town_n the_o english_a church_n use_v in_o q._n mary_n day_n go_v to_o decay_v the_o english_a house_n be_v make_v a_o granary_n or_o storehouse_n the_o country_n hereabout_o be_v pleasant_a and_o the_o ground_n rich_a we_o find_v grow_v wild_a gramen_fw-la amoris_fw-la dictum_fw-la &_o ischaemon_n vulgar_a portulaca_n sylvestris_fw-la and_o in_o some_o hedge_n alsine_n baccifera_fw-la which_o it_o be_v not_o my_o fortune_n in_o all_o this_o voyage_n to_o meet_v with_o any_o where_o else_o july_n 17._o we_o leave_v frankfurt_n take_v the_o post-coach_n for_o frankenthal_n after_o one_o half-hour_n ride_v we_o enter_v into_o pine-wood_n the_o first_o we_o meet_v withal_o they_o reach_v almost_o to_o our_o lodging_n this_o night_n which_o be_v at_o a_o village_n call_v geirsheim_n three_o german_a mile_n from_o frankfurt_n july_n 18._o worm_n at_o a_o little_a wall_a town_n call_v kernsheim_n we_o ferry_v over_o the_o rhine_n and_o at_o six_o mile_n end_n come_v to_o worm_n a_o great_a old_a city_n but_o mean_o build_v and_o in_o a_o decay_a condition_n it_o seem_v former_o to_o have_v be_v rich_a and_o more_o populous_a the_o bishop_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o great_a church_n be_v 20_o in_o number_n all_o the_o magistrate_n be_v lutheran_n after_o we_o have_v pass_v worm_n one_o hour_n ride_v bring_v we_o to_o frankenthal_n or_o as_o we_o usual_o pronounce_v it_o frankendale_n frankendale_n a_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n situate_v in_o a_o level_n by_o the_o rhine_n more_o considerable_a for_o its_o strength_n than_o greatness_n the_o house_n be_v low_o build_v the_o street_n broad_a and_o straight_o the_o wall_n mount_n and_o outwork_n neat_o keep_v in_o good_a repair_n the_o garrison_n consist_v of_o five_o company_n whereof_o two_o be_v citizen_n there_o be_v in_o it_o three_o church_n one_o almagne_n one_o low-dutch_a and_o one_o french_a july_n 20._o we_o travel_v from_o frankendale_n beside_o the_o rhine_n through_o oberskeim_n a_o small_a wall_a town_n to_o spier_n spier_n two_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a distant_a spier_n though_o it_o have_v a_o bishop_n yet_o be_v it_o a_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o govern_v by_o its_o own_o magistrate_n of_o considerable_a strength_n and_o greatness_n the_o house_n be_v most_o old-built_a of_o timber_n rather_o vast_a than_o handsome_a or_o convenient_a we_o can_v not_o learn_v that_o there_o be_v any_o considerable_a trade_n drive_v here_o so_o that_o be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n which_o draw_v much_o company_n hither_o we_o believe_v it_o will_v soon_o grow_v poor_a and_o infrequent_a enough_o the_o romish_a religion_n prevail_v most_o yet_o have_v the_o lutheran_n their_o church_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n be_v the_o monument_n of_o several_a emperor_n and_o bishop_n who_o lie_v inter_v there_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n consist_v of_o 36_o assessor_n and_o a_o chief_a precedent_n appoint_v by_o the_o emperor_n chamber_n beside_o who_o there_o be_v other_o three_o precedent_n choose_v by_o the_o emperor_n out_o of_o the_o delegate_n every_o elector_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o each_o of_o the_o ten_o circle_n send_v two_o delegate_n or_o assessor_n there_o be_v another_o chamber_n of_o like_a power_n at_o vienna_n these_o court_n determine_v all_o controversy_n arise_v between_o the_o several_a prince_n and_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o majority_n of_o vote_n the_o subject_n also_o of_o many_o of_o the_o prince_n may_v appeal_v from_o their_o own_o prince_n to_o this_o court_n but_o it_o be_v not_o prudent_a nor_o safe_a for_o they_o so_o to_o do_v unless_o they_o first_o withdraw_v themselves_o out_o of_o their_o territory_n some_o prince_n as_o the_o count_n palatine_n have_v jus_fw-la non_fw-la appellandi_fw-la july_n 21._o we_o return_v a_o little_a backward_o and_o cross_v over_o the_o rh●ne_n to_o manheim_n manheim_n a_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n situate_v just_a in_o the_o angle_n make_v by_o the_o neccar_n and_o rhine_n meeting_n and_o strong_o fortify_v the_o house_n in_o the_o late_a war_n be_v most_o of_o they_o beat_v down_o but_o now_o they_o be_v rebuild_v they_o apace_o the_o prince_n have_v give_v the_o town_n great_a privilege_n to_o invite_v stranger_n to_o come_v and_o inhabit_v there_o at_o the_o time_n of_o our_o be_v there_o his_o highness_n be_v build_v a_o new_a citadel_n which_o be_v like_a to_o prove_v a_o strong_a piece_n it_o want_v not_o much_o then_o of_o be_v finish_v who_o it_o be_v that_o first_o advance_v this_o place_n to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o city_n and_o fortify_v it_o with_o wall_n ditch_n and_o bulwark_n this_o inscription_n over_o the_o gate_n towards_o the_o neccar_n will_v acquaint_v the_o reader_n quod_fw-la felix_fw-la faxit_fw-la jehova_n fredericus_fw-la four_o elector_n palatinus_n rheni_n dux_n bavariae_n e_z veteri_fw-la paga_n manhemio_n ad_fw-la rheni_n ni●rique_fw-la confluvium_fw-la justa_n spatiorum_fw-la dimensione_n nobilem_fw-la urbem_fw-la molitus_fw-la vallo_n fossa_fw-la muro_fw-la clausit_fw-la portam_fw-la bonis_fw-la civibus_fw-la aperuit_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la mdcx._n july_n 22._o from_o manheim_n we_o ride_v to_o heidelberg_n heidelberg_n just_a before_o we_o enter_v the_o town_n pass_v a_o wooden_a bridge_n over_o the_o neccar_n cover_v over_o with_o a_o tectum_fw-la as_o be_v also_o many_o of_o the_o great_a bridge_n in_o switzerland_n to_o preserve_v the_o timber_n as_o i_o conceive_v from_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o wether_n heidelberg_n though_o none_o of_o the_o great_a city_n yet_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o palatinate_n and_o for_o its_o bigness_n populous_a which_o be_v much_o consider_v the_o devastation_n make_v by_o the_o late_a war_n in_o this_o country_n the_o house_n be_v most_o of_o timber_n yet_o handsome_a and_o in_o good_a repair_n which_o argue_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o be_v industrious_a and_o in_o a_o thrive_a condition_n it_o be_v situate_a on_o the_o right_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n neccar_n under_o hill_n of_o considerable_a height_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o it_o can_v be_v make_v strong_a though_o it_o be_v encompass_v with_o a_o double_a wall_n and_o trench_n in_o this_o city_n be_v five_o jurisdiction_n 1._o aulica_fw-la under_o which_o be_v all_o the_o prince_n or_o nobleman_n of_o this_o jurisdiction_n the_o marshal_n of_o the_o house_n be_v precedent_n 2._o cancellaria_fw-la under_o which_o be_v all_o the_o council_n and_o other_o officer_n as_o advocate_n doctor_n of_o law_n etc._n etc._n 3._o bellica_fw-la or_o the_o soldiery_n the_o general_n be_v their_o precedent_n 4._o academica_fw-la in_o which_o the_o rector_n magnificus_fw-la preside_v and_o 5._o civica_n the_o member_n of_o each_o jurisdiction_n may_v refuse_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o any_o but_o their_o own_o judge_n before_o who_o the_o plaintiff_n must_v implead_v they_o according_a to_o the_o maxim_n in_o law_n actor_n sequitur_fw-la forum_n rei_fw-la the_o city_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o quarter_n and_o govern_v by_o praetor_n and_o burgomaster_n it_o can_v raise_v two_o company_n of_o foot_n and_o one_o of_o horse_n the_o lutheran_n be_v permit_v the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n here_o and_o have_v late_o build_v they_o a_o church_n there_o be_v also_o roman_a catholic_o who_o have_v a_o church_n without_o the_o wall_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o ascent_n of_o the_o hill_n call_v koningsthall_n stand_v the_o castle_n where_o the_o prince_n keep_v his_o court_n a_o stately_a pile_n and_o of_o great_a capacity_n encompass_v with_o a_o strong_a wall_n and_o a_o deep_a trench_n hew_v out_o of_o the_o rock_n which_o upon_o occasion_n may_v be_v fill_v with_o water_n over_o the_o gate_n lead_v into_o the_o palace_n be_v a_o dutch_a inscription_n signify_v the_o build_n of_o it_o by_o ludovicus_n v._o in_o the_o year_n 1519._o it_o be_v not_o all_o of_o one_o piece_n but_o since_o the_o first_o foundation_n several_a building_n have_v be_v add_v by_o several_a prince_n one_o part_n be_v call_v the_o english_a building_n under_o one_o of_o the_o tower_n stand_v the_o great_a tun_n which_o almost_o fill_v a_o room_n it_o hold_v 132_o fudder_n a_o fudder_n as_o we_o be_v inform_v be_v equal_a to_o 4_o english_a hogshead_n the_o old_a tun_n be_v take_v in_o piece_n and_o there_o be_v a_o new_a one_o in_o building_n by_o the_o prince_n order_n which_o be_v
only_o seize_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n but_o also_o assume_v to_o himself_o entire_o the_o episcopal_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n he_o also_o be_v universal_a patron_n and_o dispose_v of_o all_o vacant_a benefice_n as_o he_o please_v indeed_o the_o council_n of_o four_o nominate_v and_o present_v two_o unto_o he_o of_o which_o usual_o he_o choose_v one_o because_o it_o may_v well_o be_v presume_v that_o he_o know_v not_o so_o well_o as_o they_o what_o person_n be_v best_a qualify_v and_o fit_a to_o be_v prefer_v but_o he_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o confer_v the_o benefice_n upon_o either_o of_o the_o person_n by_o they_o so_o nominate_v but_o may_v either_o put_v in_o another_o know_v to_o himself_o or_o command_v they_o to_o nominate_v other_o if_o he_o like_v not_o those_o present_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o country_n be_v the_o reform_a the_o whole_a palatinate_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o praefècturae_n and_o some_o viz._n the_o great_a 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preserve_v erasmus_n his_o library_n call_v bibliotheca_fw-la amberbachiana_n amberbachiana_n because_o erasmus_n bequeath_v it_o ●o_o amberbachius_n by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n which_o we_o see_v write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n in_o half_a a_o sheet_n of_o paper_n dated_n the_o 12._o of_o february_n 1536._o in_o this_o library_n be_v preserve_v many_o good_a piece_n and_o design_n of_o holbenius_n a_o famous_a painter_n bear_v in_o basil_n a_o box_n full_a of_o diplomata_fw-la give_v to_o erasmus_n by_o the_o pope_n emperor_n and_o several_a king_n and_o prince_n of_o europe_n erasmus_n his_o seal_n and_o ring_n a_o fair_a gold_n medal_n send_v to_o erasmus_n by_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n many_o ancient_a and_o modern_a coin_n and_o medal_n three_o rapper_n i._n e._n small_a piece_n of_o money_n of_o a_o mix_a metal_n not_o so_o big_a as_o a_o silver_n penny_n of_o the_o value_n of_o a_o farthing_n turn_v into_o gold_n by_o leon._n turnitius_n a_o famous_a alchemist_n of_o this_o place_n who_o turn_v the_o nail_n at_o florence_n several_a ancient_a entaglie_a many_o paper_n of_o amberbachius_n concern_v
the_o antiquity_n of_o augusta_n rauracorum_n former_o a_o great_a city_n now_o a_o village_n call_v aug_v not_o far_o distant_a from_o basil_n the_o great_a church_n or_o cathedral_n at_o basil_n be_v build_v by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n ii_o who_o marry_a cunigunda_fw-la the_o daughter_n of_o a_o english_a king_n s._n pantalus_n a_o english_a man_n be_v the_o first_o bishop_n here_o the_o grave_a sort_n of_o citizen_n and_o magistrate_n wear_v ruff_n and_o steeple-cap_n the_o professor_n and_o minister_n wear_v the_o same_o cap_n and_o ruff_n and_o beside_o short_a gown_n which_o reach_v little_o low_o than_o their_o knee_n many_o of_o the_o countrey-boor_n wear_v straw-hat_n the_o woman_n wear_v their_o coat_n very_o short_a and_o some_o of_o they_o little_a round_a cap_n on_o their_o head_n very_o like_o the_o young_a scholar_n cap_n in_o cambridge_n but_o less_o and_o a_o tin-girdle_n about_o their_o waste_v we_o see_v in_o this_o city_n dr._n fel._n platerus_n his_o musaeum_fw-la or_o cabinet_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o good_a collection_n of_o mineral_n stone_n metal_n dry_a fish_n and_o other_o natural_a and_o artificial_a rarity_n gather_v by_o tho._n platerus_n the_o father_n and_o fel._n platerus_n the_o son_n and_o dispose_v in_o a_o good_a method_n the_o name_n be_v set_v to_o each_o one_o here_o and_o at_o zurich_n be_v sermon_n every_o day_n in_o the_o week_n at_o several_a church_n david_n george_n that_o monstrous_a fanatic_a die_v in_o this_o city_n at_o who_o death_n there_o happen_v a_o great_a tempest_n of_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n and_o a_o thunderbolt_n break_v into_o his_o house_n about_o basil_n we_o find_v grow_v wild_a beside_o what_o we_o have_v before_o meet_v withal_o scrophularia_fw-la ruta_n canina_fw-la dicta_fw-la passerina_fw-la tragus_n among_o the_o corn._n phalangium_n parvo_fw-la flore_fw-la ramosius_fw-la blitum_fw-la minus_fw-la album_fw-la j._n b._n in_o fimetis_fw-la cymbalaria_fw-la italica_n hederacea_n in_o muris_fw-la vrbis_fw-la ad_fw-la portam_fw-la quae_fw-la argentinam_fw-la ducit_fw-la stoebe_n major_a calyculis_fw-la non_fw-la splendentibus_fw-la in_fw-la marginibus_fw-la agrorum_fw-la &_o muris_fw-la passim_fw-la toto_fw-la itinere_fw-la à_fw-la frankendaliâ_fw-la ad_fw-la basileam_fw-it usque_fw-la polium_fw-la montanum_fw-la lavendulae_fw-la folio_fw-la consolida_fw-la media_fw-la genevensis_fw-la j._n b._n &_o cneorum_fw-la matthioli_fw-it seu_fw-la thymelaea_n minor_fw-la cordi_fw-la but_o if_o any_o one_o desire_n a_o more_o particular_a account_n of_o what_o plant_n grow_v wild_a about_o basil_n c._n ba●thinus_n his_o catalogus_fw-la plantarum_fw-la circa_fw-la basileam_fw-it nascentium_fw-la will_v give_v he_o full_a satisfaction_n august_n 10._o from_o basil_n we_o set_v forward_o for_o zurich_n at_o the_o end_n of_o one_o dutch_a mile_n we_o pass_v aug_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v augusta_n rauracorum_n there_o we_o view_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o ancient_a building_n judge_v by_o amberbachius_n to_o have_v be_v a_o amphitheatre_n next_o we_o ride_v fast_o by_o a_o wall_a town_n on_o the_o rhine_n subject_n to_o the_o archduke_n of_o inspruck_n on_o the_o hill_n hereabout_o we_o first_o see_v fir-tree_n grow_v wild_a then_o we_o pass_v through_o bruck_n a_o pretty_a little_a wall_a town_n have_v one_o handsome_a street_n well_o build_v with_o tall_a house_n of_o stone_n and_o fountain_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o lodge_v at_o the_o bath_n of_o baden_n six_o mile_n distant_a from_o basil_n this_o day_n we_o first_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o little_a green_a tree-frog_n the_o bath_n here_o be_v say_v to_o be_v sixty_o in_o number_n but_o small_a the_o water_n be_v very_o hot_a baden_n be_v a_o wall_a town_n seat_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n by_o the_o river_n limagus_fw-la about_o half_a a_o english_a mile_n distant_a from_o the_o bath_n here_o the_o delegate_n of_o the_o thirteen_o canton_n meet_v and_o sit_v the_o poor_a people_n put_v a_o cheat_n upon_o stranger_n bring_v they_o to_o sell_v as_o they_o pretend_v fossil_v die_n which_o they_o say_v they_o dig_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n natural_o so_o figure_v and_o mark_v but_o i_o be_o well_o assure_v such_o as_o they_o bring_v we_o be_v artificial_a die_n and_o if_o they_o dig_v they_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n they_o first_o bury_v they_o there_o themselves_o from_o baden_n aug._n 11._o we_o ride_v along_o by_o the_o limagus_fw-la on_o one_o hand_n and_o fair_a vineyard_n on_o the_o other_o to_o zurich_n zurich_n be_v pleasant_o situate_a at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o lake_n call_v zurich-sea_n zurich_n scarce_o so_o big_a as_o basil_n but_o i_o think_v more_o populous_a the_o river_n limagus_fw-la which_z run_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n divide_v it_o into_o two_o almost_o equal_a part_n which_o be_v join_v together_o by_o two_o bridge_n one_o very_o broad_a for_o cart_n and_o horse_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o house_n be_v build_v of_o timber_n with_o clay-wall_n handsome_o paint_v many_o of_o they_o four_o or_o five_o story_n high_a the_o street_n be_v narrow_a but_o well_o pave_v with_o flint_n and_o great_a pebble_n this_o city_n be_v as_o well_o fortify_v as_o the_o situation_n of_o it_o will_v permit_v beside_o the_o wall_n be_v encompass_v round_o with_o good_a earthwork_n and_o trench_n after_o the_o modern_a fashion_n the_o river_n sele_n run_v by_o and_o give_v defence_n to_o it_o on_o the_o south_n side_n and_o a_o little_a low_o empty_v itself_o into_o the_o limagus_fw-la the_o citizen_n be_v give_v to_o merchandise_n all_o very_a busy_a and_o industrious_a they_o either_o be_v rich_a or_o at_o least_o so_o esteem_v and_o therefore_o envy_v by_o their_o neighbour_n of_o the_o romish_a religion_n here_o be_v no_o guard_n of_o soldier_n at_o the_o city-gate_n no_o stranger_n examine_v or_o search_v either_o at_o come_v in_o or_o go_v out_o we_o observe_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o zurich-sea_n to_o be_v greenish_a and_o well_o approach_v to_o that_o of_o sea-water_n afterward_o we_o find_v the_o water_n of_o all_o the_o lake_n and_o river_n near_o the_o alps_n to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o colour_n at_o which_o we_o be_v not_o a_o little_a surprise_v for_o we_o be_v wont_a to_o attribute_v that_o colour_n in_o the_o sea-water_n to_o the_o mixture_n of_o salt_n that_o be_v in_o it_o whereas_o the_o water_n of_o these_o lake_n and_o rivers_n discover_v to_o the_o taste_n nothing_o of_o salt_n or_o brackish_a but_o afterward_o consider_v that_o these_o water_n do_v consist_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o snow_n dissolve_v and_o that_o snow_n be_v suppose_v to_o contain_v good_a store_n of_o nitrous_a salt_n we_o think_v it_o not_o altogether_o improbable_a that_o this_o colour_n may_v be_v owe_v to_o the_o nitrous_a particle_n remain_v in_o the_o water_n though_o they_o be_v not_o copious_a enough_o to_o affect_v our_o taste_n and_o it_o will_v be_v worth_a the_o while_n to_o distil_v good_a quantity_n of_o this_o water_n to_o see_v whether_o it_o will_v leave_v any_o salt_n behind_o that_o these_o lake_n and_o river_n do_v consist_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o snow-water_n it_o be_v manifest_a for_o that_o upon_o the_o mountain_n except_v the_o low_a part_n of_o they_o no_o rain_n fall_v in_o wintertime_n but_o only_a snow_n with_o which_o the_o high_a part_n of_o they_o be_v cover_v to_o a_o great_a thickness_n for_o at_o least_o six_o month_n in_o the_o year_n and_o for_o that_o the_o river_n that_o flow_v from_o the_o alps_n run_v low_a in_o winter_n and_o abound_v most_o with_o water_n in_o the_o summertime_n so_o that_o sometime_o they_o overflow_v their_o bank_n in_o the_o hot_a month_n of_o the_o year_n and_o when_o no_o rain_n fall_v as_o myself_o can_v testify_v concern_v the_o river_n rhodanus_n because_o the_o sun_n at_o the_o season_n melt_v the_o snow_n upon_o the_o mountain_n hence_o it_o appear_v that_o their_o opinion_n be_v not_o so_o absurd_a who_o attribute_v the_o yearly_a increase_n and_o overflow_a of_o the_o river_n nilus_n to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o snow_n upon_o those_o mountain_n where_o it_o have_v its_o first_o rise_n though_o i_o do_v not_o think_v this_o to_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n partly_o because_o that_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n where_o those_o mountain_n lie_v be_v so_o hot_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n under_o the_o direct_a and_o sometime_o perpendicular_a beam_n of_o the_o sun_n that_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a any_o snow_n shall_v fall_v much_o less_o lie_v there_o chief_o because_o traveller_n general_o agree_v that_o in_o most_o part_n of_o that_o climate_n where_o those_o mountain_n lie_v there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o year_n great_a fall_v of_o rain_n to_o which_o therefore_o the_o overflow_a of_o nilus_n be_v more_o probable_o attribute_v the_o government_n of_o this_o city_n be_v by_o a_o great_a and_o a_o lesser_a council_n the_o lesser_a council_n consist_v of_o 50_o viz._n 24_o tribune_n or_o
master_n of_o the_o company_n choose_v by_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n or_o company_n into_o which_o the_o city_n be_v divide_v two_o by_o each_o company_n these_o 24_o be_v call_v zwelver_n because_o twelve_o of_o they_o only_o be_v regent_n at_o once_o twelve_o senator_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o company_n one_o out_o of_o each_o company_n by_o the_o great_a council_n according_a to_o our_o information_n according_a to_o simler_n by_o the_o lesser_a six_o elect_v by_o the_o same_o great_a council_n as_o we_o be_v inform_v but_o according_a to_o simler_n by_o the_o lesser_a out_o of_o the_o people_n indifferent_o where_o they_o please_v four_o tribuni_fw-la nobilium_fw-la choose_v by_o the_o gentleman_n two_o senatores_fw-la nobilium_fw-la and_o two_o burgomaster_n or_o consul_n choose_v by_o the_o council_n of_o 200._o the_o consul_n and_o half_a this_o council_n rule_v by_o turn_n viz._n 12_o zwelver_n and_o 12_o senator_n with_o one_o consul_n one_o half_a year_n and_o the_o other_o half_a the_o next_o and_o this_o half_a that_o rule_v be_v call_v concilium_fw-la novum_fw-la all_o the_o 50_o meet_v every_o week_n and_o if_o any_o decree_n be_v to_o be_v make_v it_o be_v date_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o concilium_fw-la novum_fw-la &_o vetus_fw-la all_o the_o 50_o hear_v civil_a cause_n simler_n say_v eight_o choose_v by_o the_o 50_o and_o the_o concilium_fw-la novum_fw-la judge_n in_o criminal_n alone_o the_o great_a council_n consist_v of_o 200_o viz._n 144_o elect_v out_o of_o the_o tribe_n twelve_o out_o of_o each_o tribe_n 18_o choose_v by_o the_o nobleman_n among_o themselves_o 24_o zwelver_n 4_o tribuni_fw-la nobilium_fw-la 2_o senatores_fw-la nobilium_fw-la the_o 6_o elect_v indifferent_o and_o the_o two_o burgomaster_n why_o the_o twelve_o choose_v by_o the_o great_a council_n shall_v be_v leave_v out_o we_o know_v not_o and_o therefore_o suspect_v our_o information_n be_v not_o good_a about_o the_o make_n up_o the_o great_a council_n but_o of_o the_o 12_o out_o of_o each_o tribe_n and_o 18_o out_o of_o the_o nobleman_n we_o be_v sure_a this_o great_a council_n choose_v land●voghts_n and_o assemble_v upon_o important_a occasion_n that_o concern_v the_o whole_a commonwealth_n they_o elect_v four_o stadthalters_n or_o proconsul_n out_o of_o the_o 24_o master_n of_o the_o company_n two_o sekelmaster_n or_o treasurer_n either_o out_o of_o the_o twelve_o senator_n of_o the_o company_n or_o the_o twelve_o tribune_n of_o the_o concilium_fw-la novum_fw-la half_n the_o lesser_a council_n be_v choose_v every_o half_a year_n at_o christmas_n and_o midsummer_n the_o concilium_fw-la vetus_fw-la go_v out_o and_o then_o the_o concilium_fw-la novum_fw-la become_v vetus_fw-la and_o choose_v a_o new_a concilium_fw-la novum_fw-la but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o same_o be_v choose_v again_o aug._n 12._o from_o zurich_n we_o travel_v to_o schaffhaussen_v schauffhaussen_n pass_v by_o a_o great_a cascate_v or_o catarract_n of_o the_o river_n rhine_n call_v wasserfall_n near_o to_o which_o we_o first_o observe_v orobus_n sylvaticus_fw-la purpureus_fw-la vernus_fw-la and_o hepatica_fw-la nobilis_fw-la grow_v wild_a this_o journey_n we_o also_o find_v vlmaria_n major_a sive_fw-la barba_fw-la capri_fw-la by_o a_o little_a bridge_n not_o far_o from_o schaffhaussen_n schaffhaussen_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o river_n rhine_n over_o which_o there_o be_v here_o a_o bridge_n part_n of_o wood_n and_o part_n of_o stone_n all_o boat_n or_o float_v that_o come_v down_o the_o river_n must_v here_o unload_v there_o be_v no_o pass_v further_o by_o reason_n of_o great_a stone_n in_o the_o channel_n and_o the_o precipitious_a descent_n of_o the_o water_n at_o wasserfall_n this_o town_n be_v well-built_a the_o house_n be_v most_o of_o stone_n wall_v about_o and_o entrench_v it_o have_v two_o fair_a street_n handsome_o pave_v beside_o many_o other_o small_a one_o here_o as_o at_o zurich_n the_o citizen_n when_o they_o walk_v abroad_o wear_v their_o sword_n as_o to_o the_o civil_a government_n the_o citizen_n be_v divide_v into_o twelve_o tribe_n or_o company_n each_o tribe_n choose_v two_o tribuni_fw-la plebis_fw-la and_o these_o 24_o make_v the_o lesser_a or_o ordinary_a council_n the_o great_a council_n consist_v of_o these_o and_o sixty_o more_o choose_v also_o by_o the_o company_n each_o company_n choose_v five_o the_o father_n and_o son_n or_o two_o brother_n can_v be_v together_o of_o the_o council_n by_o the_o great_a council_n be_v choose_v yearly_o two_o consul_n or_o burgomaster_n two_o quaestor_n one_o proconsul_n and_o one_o aedilis_fw-la but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o choose_v the_o same_o all_o cause_n civil_a and_o criminal_a be_v try_v before_o the_o lesser_a council_n every_o one_o of_o the_o twenty_o four_o have_v 52_o florin_n and_o ●_o modii_fw-la frumenti_fw-la allow_v he_o yearly_o aug._n 13._o we_o ride_v to_o constance_n constance_n by_o the_o way_n we_o find_v horminum_n luteum_fw-la glutinosum_fw-la sive_fw-la colus_fw-la jovis_n and_o in_o a_o wood_n upon_o a_o mountain_n pyrolafolio_fw-la mucronato_fw-mi serrato_fw-la pseudoasphodelus_fw-la alpinus_n anonymus_fw-la flore_fw-la coluteae_n &_o sonchus_n caeruleus_fw-la latifolius_fw-la constance_n be_v a_o imperial_a city_n pleasant_o situate_a in_o a_o fair_a level_n by_o the_o rhine_n side_n bodenzee_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o bodenzee_n or_o lake_n of_o constance_n call_v ancient_o lacus_n brigantinus_n and_o lacus_n acronius_n there_o be_v a_o long_a bridge_n over_o the_o river_n or_o lake_n make_v part_n of_o wood_n and_o part_n of_o stone_n the_o street_n of_o the_o city_n be_v fair_a and_o the_o building_n of_o stone_n the_o council_n that_o be_v hold_v here_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1417._o at_o which_o john_n hus_n be_v condemn_v have_v make_v this_o place_n well_o know_v for_o what_o end_n this_o council_n be_v assemble_v and_o what_o they_o do_v the_o follow_a inscription_n on_o the_o council-house_n will_v acquaint_v the_o reader_n gaude_n clara_fw-la domus_fw-la pacem_fw-la populo_fw-la generâsti_fw-la christicolae_fw-la dum_fw-la pontifices_fw-la tres_fw-la sohismate_n vexant_fw-la tunc_fw-la omnes_fw-la abigit_fw-la synodus_fw-la quam_fw-la tu_fw-la tenuisti_fw-la ipse_fw-la sedem_fw-la scandit_fw-la martinus_n nomine_fw-la quintus_fw-la dam_n quadringentos_fw-la numerant_fw-la post_fw-la mille_fw-la salutis_fw-la festo_fw-la martini_n decem_fw-la &_o septem_fw-la simul_fw-la annos_fw-la this_o town_n be_v also_o famous_a for_o the_o resistance_n it_o make_v to_o the_o suedish_n force_v command_v by_o horn_n besiege_v of_o it_o anno_fw-la 1598._o vid._n galeazzo_n yet_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o but_o slender_o fortify_v have_v towards_o the_o water_n only_o a_o wall_n and_o towards_o the_o land_n a_o earthen_a rampart_n or_o wall_n and_o ditch_n draw_v at_o a_o good_a distance_n from_o the_o stone-wall_n it_o have_v indeed_o advantage_n by_o its_o situation_n have_v a_o lake_n on_o one_o side_n and_o a_o fenny_a level_n on_o the_o other_o aug._n 15._o we_o take_v boat_n and_o cross_v the_o bodenzee_n from_o constance_n over_o to_o lindaw_n lindaw_n and_o by_o the_o way_n have_v a_o fair_a prospect_n of_o the_o strong_a town_n of_o oberlingen_n lindaw_n stand_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o lake_n environ_v with_o water_n it_o be_v join_v to_o the_o land_n by_o a_o bridge_n of_o 290_o pace_n one_o half_a of_o it_o be_v stone_n and_o the_o other_o that_o be_v that_o next_o the_o town_n wood_n which_o may_v upon_o occasion_n easy_o be_v take_v down_o and_o remove_v this_o city_n beside_o its_o natural_a strength_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n be_v also_o artificial_o fortify_v with_o stout_a wall_n and_o bulwark_n stand_v in_o the_o water_n that_o side_n most_o which_o be_v near_a the_o land_n on_o that_o side_n towards_o the_o lake_n be_v many_o row_v of_o great_a stake_n drive_v into_o the_o ground_n to_o hinder_v the_o approach_n of_o any_o boat_n or_o vessel_n to_o the_o town_n so_o that_o a_o man_n will_v think_v this_o place_n impregnable_a the_o street_n and_o house_n be_v not_o so_o spacious_a and_o fair_a as_o those_o of_o constance_n yet_o proper_a enough_o several_a fountain_n also_o there_o be_v in_o the_o street_n towards_o the_o bodenzee_n be_v two_o wall_n and_o between_o the_o wall_n a_o large_a vacant_a space_n of_o land_n wherein_o vineyard_n be_v plant_v of_o the_o grape_n whereof_o be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v yearly_o 100_o fudder_n that_o be_v 300_o english_a hogshead_n of_o wine_n eight_o village_n belong_v to_o this_o city_n their_o territory_n extend_v about_o three_o hour_n for_o plant_n we_o find_v not_o far_o from_o lindaw_n in_o the_o mountainous_a wood_n erica_n procumbens_fw-la herbacea_n scahiosa_fw-la latifolia_fw-la rubro_fw-la flore_fw-la gentiana_n asclepiadis_fw-la folio_fw-la and_o in_o the_o moist_a place_n vlmaria_n major_a sive_fw-la barba_fw-la capri_fw-la &_o lactuca_n montana_fw-la purpurocaerulea_a major_n c._n b._n in_o the_o moist_a meadow_n pneumonanthe_n plentiful_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o small_a river_n run_v into_o the_o bodenzee_n near_o lindaw_n myrica_fw
revoluti_fw-la effigy_n cujus_fw-la caput_fw-la imperfectius_fw-la in_o circumferentia_fw-la prominuit_fw-la extremâ_fw-la cauda_fw-la centrum_fw-la occupante_fw-la of_o these_o serpent-stone_n we_o see_v several_a sort_n here_o and_o some_o of_o that_o extraordinary_a bigness_n that_o as_o i_o remember_v they_o be_v about_o a_o foot_n in_o diameter_n 5._o farnham_n in_o surrey_n mention_v by_o dr._n merret_n in_o his_o pinax_n 6._o richmond_z in_o yorkshire_n mention_v by_o camden_n beside_o which_o place_n myself_o and_o friend_n have_v see_v and_o gather_v of_o they_o at_o lyme_n in_o dorsetshire_n adderbury_n in_o oxfordshire_n which_o doubtless_o thence_o have_v its_o name_n about_o five_o mile_n distant_a from_o banbury_n bricksworth_n in_o northamptonshire_n and_o in_o several_a place_n near_o daventry_n verulam_n in_o hartfordshire_n shukborough_n in_o warwickshire_n and_o which_o be_v most_o strange_a mr._n eyre_n of_o highlooe_n in_o the_o peak_n of_o derbyshire_n show_v we_o a_o great_a lump_n of_o they_o amass_v together_o by_o a_o cement_n as_o hard_o as_o marble_n find_v in_o that_o mountainous_a country_n and_o mr._n martin_n lister_n assure_v we_o that_o there_o be_v store_n of_o they_o find_v in_o craven_a the_o most_o mountainous_a and_o craggy_a part_n of_o yorkshire_n and_o in_o a_o discourse_n of_o his_o concern_v they_o publish_v in_o the_o philosophical_a transaction_n numb_a 76._o pag._n 2283._o he_o mention_n for_o they_o adderton_n in_o yorkshire_n thence_o denominate_v wansford_n bridge_n in_o northamptonshire_n and_o gunthrop_n and_o beauvoir_n castle_n in_o lincoln_n and_o nottingham-shire_n beside_o these_o petrified_a shell_n there_o be_v find_v in_o several_a place_n of_o england_n other_o congenerous_a body_n viz._n star_n stone_n by_o some_o call_v astroite_n by_o boetius_fw-la de_fw-fr boot_n asterias_fw-la vera_fw-la seu_fw-la lapis_fw-la stellaris_fw-la by_o gesner_n sphragis_n asteros_fw-la by_o fer._n imperat._n stella_n judaica_n 2._o s._n cuthhert_n bead_n or_o trochite_n and_o 3._o cap-stone_n or_o echinites_n call_v by_o naturalist_n lapides_fw-la brontioe_n of_o the_o glossopetrae_n i_o have_v not_o yet_o hear_v that_o there_o have_v be_v any_o find_v in_o england_n which_o i_o do_v not_o a_o little_a wonder_n at_o there_o be_v shark_n frequent_o take_v upon_o our_o coast_n 1._o of_o those_o they_o call_v star-stone_n because_o they_o run_v out_o into_o five_o angle_n like_o so_o many_o ray_n as_o they_o use_v to_o picture_n star_n with_o there_o be_v find_v at_o shukborough_n in_o warwickeshire_n and_o cassington_n near_o gloucester_n where_o we_o also_o have_v gather_v of_o they_o camden_n mention_n a_o three_o place_n that_o be_v beauvoir-castle_n in_o lincolnshire_n sub_fw-la quo_fw-la say_v he_o inveniuntur_fw-la astroite_n lapides_fw-la qui_fw-la stellas_fw-la inuicem_fw-la connexas_fw-la repraesentant_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la radii_fw-la eminent_a singulis_fw-la angulis_fw-la quini_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la radiis_fw-la cavitas_fw-la media_fw-la subsidet_fw-la we_o have_v have_v they_o also_o send_v we_o out_o of_o yorkshire_n but_o remember_v not_o where_o they_o be_v gather_v ii_o those_o they_o call_v s._n cuthhert_n bead_n be_v find_v on_o the_o western_a shore_n of_o the_o s_o holy_a island_n this_o last_o summer_n 1671._o tho._n willisell_n discover_v they_o in_o the_o chink_n of_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o river_n tees_n which_o part_v yorkshire_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o duresine_n these_o be_v round_a and_o not_o angular_a like_o the_o star-stone_n both_o if_o they_o be_v owe_v to_o the_o sea_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o spinoe_n dorsale_n or_o tail-bone_n of_o fish_n petrify_v they_o consist_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o several_a plate_n or_o piece_n stick_v together_o like_o so_o many_o vertebra_n though_o i_o confess_v the_o particular_a piece_n be_v short_a or_o thin_a than_o the_o vertebre_n of_o any_o fish_n i_o have_v as_o yet_o observe_v iii_o the_o echinites_n or_o brontiae_fw-la be_v find_v scatter_v all_o over_o england_n of_o several_a magnitude_n and_o shape_n i_o have_v not_o hear_v of_o any_o bed_n of_o they_o or_o great_a number_n find_v in_o one_o place_n beyond_o the_o sea_n we_o have_v beside_o the_o place_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o this_o discourse_n find_v of_o they_o at_o brescia_n in_o lombardy_n on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n adjoin_v to_o the_o city_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n tanaro_n in_o piedmont_n four_o mile_n below_o aste_n but_o most_o plentiful_o in_o the_o island_n of_o malta_n where_o we_o also_o see_v great_a store_n of_o glossopetrae_n or_o shark_n tooth_n petrify_v of_o all_o sort_n and_o size_n for_o the_o glossopetroe_v boetius_fw-la de_fw-fr boot_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 168._o say_v they_o be_v find_v in_o the_o sand_n near_o daventer_n in_o overyssel_n and_o in_o the_o alum-mine_n near_o lunenburgh_n in_o germany_n goropius_fw-la becanus_n in_o orig._n antverp_n l._n 3._o say_v that_o they_o be_v often_o dig_v up_o in_o the_o ditch_n about_o antwerp_n and_o find_v in_o so_o great_a plenty_n in_o a_o hill_n near_o aken_n in_o germany_n that_o he_o think_v it_o a_o good_a argument_n to_o prove_v that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v the_o tooth_n of_o shark_n in_o coll_n illo_fw-la qui_fw-la aquisgrano_n imminet_fw-la tantum_fw-la id_fw-la genus_fw-la piscium_fw-la fuisse_fw-la qúis_fw-la crederet_fw-la quantum_fw-la de_fw-la glossopetrarum_fw-la copia_fw-la conjectari_fw-la deberet_fw-la for_o petrified_a cochles_a and_o other_o sea-shell_n geo._n agricola_n say_v there_o be_v find_v of_o they_o in_o the_o stone-quarry_n of_o galgeberg_n and_o those_o beyond_o mount_n maurice_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o hildesheim_n in_o saxony_n and_o sometime_o in_o the_o new_a part_n of_o the_o city_n itself_o in_o dig_v of_o cellar_n and_o in_o the_o town-ditch_n 2._o at_o alfeld_n in_o the_o same_o saxony_n between_o the_o watch-tower_n and_o the_o town_n as_o one_o go_v to_o embeck_n 3._o at_o hannover_n in_o the_o lime_n or_o chalk-stone_n pit_n and_o near_o a_o village_n call_v lindaw_n 4._o in_o misnia_n in_o the_o village_n rabschyt_v near_o the_o brook_n trebitia_n 5._o in_o a_o certain_a place_n of_o prussia_n call_v the_o rose_n garden_n 6._o in_o hassi●_n near_o the_o castle_n of_o spangeberg_n 7._o in_o italy_n in_o a_o mountain_n near_o verona_n 8._o in_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n elsa_n &_o prope_fw-la oppidum_fw-la ex_fw-la florentinis_fw-la conditoribus_fw-la nominatum_fw-la of_o these_o shell_n amass_v together_o into_o great_a stone_n by_o a_o petrified_a cement_n be_v find_v as_o pausanias_n relate_v in_o the_o quarry_n of_o megara_n which_o kind_n of_o stone_n be_v therefore_o call_v conchites_n they_o be_v also_o find_v in_o thessaly_n hemionia_n macedonia_n the_o mountain_n of_o calabria_n etc._n etc._n and_o steno_n in_o his_o prodromus_n say_v that_o in_o those_o huge_a stone_n which_o lie_v scatter_v in_o some_o place_n about_o the_o town_n of_o volterra_n be_v the_o remainder_n of_o ancient_a wall_n there_o be_v find_v all_o sort_n of_o shell_n and_o not_o long_o since_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o marketplace_n there_o be_v cut_v out_o a_o stone_n full_a of_o streak_a cochles_a jo._n bauhine_n say_v that_o in_o the_o slate-stone_n dig_v out_o of_o the_o fountain_n of_o boll_n where_o with_o the_o inhabitant_n cover_v their_o house_n there_o appear_v several_a figure_n whereof_o some_o represent_a serpent_n some_o snail_n some_o scallop_n some_o cochles_a some_o muscle_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o there_o be_v dig_v up_o many_o petrified_a shell_n of_o cochles_a muscle_n scallop_n periwinkle_n cornua_fw-la ammonis_fw-la etc._n etc._n scaliger_n exercitat_fw-la 196._o sect._n 9_o say_v in_o saxis_fw-la lanarum_fw-la tractus_fw-la est_fw-la hic_fw-la agri_n vasateusis_n ad_fw-la pagum_fw-la qui_fw-la cohors_fw-la dicitur_fw-la saxeos_fw-la can●ros_fw-la multos_fw-la vidimus_fw-la procul_fw-la à_fw-fr mari_fw-fr plurimum_fw-la â_fw-la garumnâ_fw-la 30_o circiter_fw-la millia_fw-la passuum_fw-la bernardus_n palissius_n name_v these_o place_n in_o france_n where_o petrified_a shell_n be_v find_v the_o suburb_n of_o s._n martial_a near_o paris_n the_o mountain_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o arden_n especial_o near_o sedan_n the_o province_n of_o valois_n the_o mountain_n near_o s●issons_n the_o province_n of_o xantogae_fw-la and_o champagne_n joannes_n de_fw-fr laet_n in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr gemmis_fw-la cap._n 29._o relate_v how_o bartholomew_n morisot_n write_v to_o he_o from_o dijon_n in_o burgundy_n that_o in_o a_o rock_n near_o that_o city_n at_o the_o distance_n from_o the_o sea_n call_v le_fw-fr fort_n aux_fw-fr feos_n be_v find_v great_a number_n of_o stone_n imitate_v sea-shell_n his_o word_n be_v ubique_fw-la prostant_fw-la lapides_fw-la formâ_fw-la rotundâ_fw-la ac_fw-la striatâ_fw-la qui_fw-la ipsam_fw-la superinduisse_fw-la videntur_fw-la conchyliorum_fw-la marin_fw-mi orum_fw-la materiem_fw-la ves●io_fw-la quo_fw-la sale_n per_fw-la infirmiora_fw-la crescentium_fw-la lapidum_fw-la penetrante_fw-la paulatimque_fw-la ita_fw-la crescente_fw-la ut_fw-la ambienti_fw-la undique_fw-la lapidi_fw-la uniformem_fw-la conchyliorum_fw-la formam_fw-la faciat_fw-la
hippocr_n ex_fw-la naturâ_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la interpretationem_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la inensibus_fw-la disputationes_fw-la familiares_fw-la continuabit_fw-la jacobus_n pancratius_n bruno_n d._n diebus_fw-la lunae_fw-la &_o martis_n h._n 3._o pomer_n institutiones_fw-la medicas_fw-la perspicuâ_fw-la brevitate_fw-la explicabit_fw-la diebus_fw-la verò_fw-la jovis_n &_o veneris_fw-la morborum_fw-la particularium_fw-la cognitu_fw-la &_o curatu_fw-la difficiliorum_fw-la tractationem_fw-la suscipiet_fw-la operáque_fw-la suâ_fw-la nouâ_fw-la studia_fw-la auditorum_fw-la privatim_fw-la quoque_fw-la pro_fw-la viribus_fw-la dispatando_fw-la promovebit_fw-la philosophiae_fw-la professores_fw-la m._n abdias_n trew_n in_o mathematicis_fw-la elementa_fw-la euclidis_fw-la in_o syllogismos_fw-la resoluta_fw-la repetet_fw-la subjunctis_fw-la post_fw-la denas_fw-la circiter_fw-la propositiones_fw-la problematibus_fw-la ex_fw-la mathes●_n speciali_fw-la ut_fw-la ita_fw-la studiosi_fw-la simul_fw-la &_o fundamentorum_fw-la mathematicorum_fw-la rationem_fw-la &_o eorundem_fw-la usum_fw-la perspiciant_fw-la in_o physicis_fw-la decisionem_fw-la brevem_fw-la potiorum_fw-la &_o usum_fw-la prae_fw-la reliquis_fw-la habentium_fw-la controversiarum_fw-la nuper_fw-la inchoatam_fw-la pertexet_fw-la m._n joh._n paul_n felwinger_n compendium_n logicae_fw-la absolvet_fw-la in_o metaphysicis_fw-la tractabit_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la affectionum_fw-la entis_fw-la in_o politicis_fw-la in_fw-la tractatu_fw-la de_fw-la magistratu_fw-la perget_fw-la collegia_fw-la logica_fw-la metaphysica_fw-la &_o politica_fw-la aperiet_fw-la &_o disputationes_fw-la metaphysica_n in_o aristotelem_n si_fw-la qui_fw-la futuri_fw-la sixth_o respondentes_fw-la continuabit_fw-la georgius_n mathias_n kônig_n proximè_fw-la syntagma_n de_fw-la viris_fw-la literatis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d auspicabitur_fw-la in_o epistolâ_fw-la ad_fw-la galatas_fw-la etiam_fw-la perget_fw-la eáque_fw-la finitâ_fw-la ad_fw-la epistolam_fw-la ad_fw-la ephesios_fw-gr se_fw-la conferet_fw-la m._n joh._n leonhardus_fw-la schwaeger_n explanabit_fw-la cioeronis_fw-la brutum_fw-la de_fw-la claris_fw-la oratoribus_fw-la ejusque_fw-la oratorem_fw-la seu_fw-la de_fw-la perfecto_fw-la oratore_fw-la ad_fw-la m._n brutum_fw-la characteres_fw-la verò_fw-la quos_fw-la hactenus_fw-la sub_fw-la explicatione_n textus_fw-la virgiliani_n sparsim_fw-la oftendit_fw-la ac_fw-la porro_fw-la ostendet_fw-la in_fw-la unum_fw-la ctiam_fw-la simul_fw-la collectos_fw-la uberiusque_fw-la diductos_fw-la priorum_fw-la exemplo_fw-la excepturis_fw-la ad_fw-la calamum_fw-la dictabit_fw-la utrumque_fw-la per_fw-la vice_n ab_fw-la ipso_fw-la fiet_fw-la horâ_fw-la pomeridianâ_fw-la tertiâ_fw-la atque_fw-la insuper_fw-la ejus_fw-la opera_fw-la ad_fw-la exercitia_fw-la oratoria_fw-la tam_fw-la publica_fw-la quam_fw-la privata_fw-la in_fw-la prosa_fw-la pariter_fw-la ac_fw-la ligata_fw-la petituris_fw-la parata_fw-la erit_fw-la m._n christophorus_n molitor_n diebus_fw-la lunae_fw-la &_o martis_n specimen_fw-la philologematum_fw-la sacrorum_fw-la juxta_fw-la ductum_fw-la schickardiani_n horologii_fw-la vel_fw-la atrii_fw-la dilherriani_n dictabit_fw-la diebus_fw-la autem_fw-la jovis_n &_o veneris_n quae_fw-la in_o arabicis_fw-la restant_n continuabit_fw-la privatim_fw-la si_fw-la futurus_fw-la est_fw-la iustùs_fw-la auditorum_fw-la numerus_fw-la collegium_fw-la tam_fw-la rabbinicum_fw-la quam_fw-la ebraicum_fw-la aperiet_fw-la in_o rabb_n explicabit_fw-la &_o continuabit_fw-la theologiam_fw-la talmudicam_fw-la dn._n hackspanii_n b._n m._n in_o ebraico_fw-la verò_fw-la linguae_fw-la fundamenta_fw-la docebit_fw-la &_o uti_fw-la hact●nus_fw-la sic_fw-la nunquam_fw-la omittet_fw-la circulum_fw-la oratorium_fw-la habebuntur_fw-la praeterea_fw-la ex_fw-la superiorum_fw-la munificentiâ_fw-la sine_fw-la studiosorum_fw-la sumptibus_fw-la quâvis_fw-la hebdomade_fw-la disputationes_fw-la quas_fw-la vocant_fw-la circulares_fw-la in_o theologicâ_fw-la juridicâ_fw-la medicâ_fw-la &_o philosophicâ_fw-la facultate_fw-la necnon_fw-la singulis_fw-la mensibus_fw-la exercitia_fw-la oratoria_fw-la sept._n 4._o we_o proceed_v on_o our_o journey_n to_o ratisbone_n and_o pass_v through_o nieumarkt_a a_o little_a wall_a town_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n 5._o we_o pass_v through_o heinmaw_v a_o small_a wall_a town_n subject_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o neuburg_n and_o at_o night_n pass_v the_o river_n danow_n by_o a_o fair_a stone-bridge_n we_o enter_v ratisbone_n or_o regensberg_n so_o call_v from_o the_o river_n regen_n which_o here_o fall_v into_o the_o danow_n this_o city_n be_v large_a and_o well_o build_v the_o house_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o stone_n adorn_v with_o many_o fair_a palace_n of_o noble_a man_n ratisbon_n well_o wall_v about_o and_o fortify_v the_o street_n be_v but_o narrow_a the_o roof_n of_o the_o house_n be_v not_o build_v so_o steep_a as_o at_o augsburgh_n nurenburgh_n etc._n etc._n or_o as_o we_o in_o england_n but_o flattish_a after_o the_o italian_a make_v the_o diet_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v usual_o hold_v here_o it_o be_v a_o imperial_a city_n and_o govern_v by_o its_o own_o magistrate_n though_o in_o the_o d._n of_o bavaria_n country_n this_o city_n have_v a_o bishop_n who_o be_v of_o the_o romish_a religion_n but_o he_o have_v little_a to_o do_v all_o the_o magistrate_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v lutheran_n yet_o some_o cloister_n there_o be_v of_o monk_n and_o nun_n and_o a_o college_n of_o jesuit_n upon_o the_o rock_n not_o far_o from_o ratisbone_n a_o little_a below_o the_o town_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o river_n we_o find_v beside_o many_o of_o the_o rare_a sort_n of_o our_o english_a plant_n asclepias_n floor_z albo_fw-la daucus_n montanus_fw-la apii_fw-la folio_fw-la major_n c._n b._n apium_n montanum_fw-la nigrum_fw-la j._n b._n caucalis_fw-la peucedani_fw-la folio_fw-la ger._n as_o i_o take_v it_o it_o have_v a_o fine_a leaf_n a_o small_a root_n which_o i_o believe_v yearly_a perish_v red_a stalk_n a_o umbel_n of_o white_a flower_n to_o which_o succeed_v small_a round_a seed_n with_o purple_a apices_fw-la a_o daucus_n montanus_fw-la apii_fw-la folio_fw-la flore_fw-la luteo_fw-la c._n b_o it_o have_v wing_a leaf_n like_v to_o bipennella_n but_o large_a the_o several_a wing_n of_o each_o leaf_n be_v as_o large_a as_o and_o like_a unto_o the_o entire_a leaf_n of_o the_o say_v bipennella_n a_o great_a root_n but_o not_o hot_a in_o taste_n as_o the_o burnet-saxifrages_a be_v the_o stalk_n rise_v up_o to_o the_o height_n of_o a_o man_n almost_o the_o seed_n be_v round_o striate_a cover_v with_o a_o hoary_a down_o red_a towards_o the_o top_n and_o of_o a_o hot_a spicy_a taste_n tithymalus_n verrucosus_fw-la j._n b._n stoebe_n major_a calyculis_fw-la non_fw-la splendantibus_fw-la c._n b._n hepaticum_fw-la trifolium_fw-la lob._n flammula_fw-la jovis_n cerinthe_n major_a flore_fw-la luteo_fw-la fraxinella_n cytisus_fw-la supinus_fw-la sylve_v ratisponensis_fw-la flor_n lut_fw-la ad_fw-la exortum_fw-la foliorum_fw-la prodeuntibus_fw-la cat._n aldtdorf_n cytisus_fw-la gesneri_fw-la cvi_fw-la flores_fw-la ferè_fw-la spicati_fw-la j._n b._n euphrasia_n pratensis_fw-la lutea_fw-la c._n b._n which_o we_o first_o find_v not_o far_o from_o heinmaw_v phalangium_n ramosum_fw-la chamaedry_n vulgaris_fw-la &_o cham._n foliis_fw-la laciniatis_fw-la aster_n montanus_fw-la luteus_fw-la hirsuto_fw-la salicis_fw-la folio_fw-la aster_n austriacus_n 4_o clus_o i_o e._n linaria_fw-la aurea_fw-la tragus_n aster_n atticus_n italorum_fw-mi flore_fw-la purpureo_fw-la park_n oxyacantha_n sive_fw-la berberis_fw-la bugula_fw-la caerulea_fw-la alpina_n orobanche_n minor_fw-la purpureis_fw-la floribus_fw-la sive_fw-la ramosa_fw-la in_o the_o cornfield_n chondrilla_o carulea_n j._n b._n folia_fw-la huic_fw-la valdè_fw-la laciniata_fw-la glabra_fw-la glauca_fw-la flores_n longis_fw-la incident_a pediculis_fw-la dilutè_fw-la caerulei_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la ruborem_fw-la inclinantes_fw-la securidaca_n dumetorum_fw-la major_a floor_z vario_fw-la siliquis_fw-la articulatis_fw-la c._n b._n which_o be_v common_a all_o over_o germany_n veronica_n supina_fw-la fancy_n teucrii_fw-la pratensis_fw-la no_o less_o common_a lepidium_n annuum_fw-la grow_v among_o radish_n and_o foenum_fw-la graecum_fw-la which_o ay_o suppos_fw-la be_v sow_o there_o septemb_n 10._o we_o hire_v a_o boat_n for_o vienna_n first_o on_o our_o left_a hand_n as_o we_o go_v down_o the_o river_n we_o pass_v by_o a_o little_a village_n and_o a_o castle_n stand_v on_o a_o hill_n call_v thonastan_n about_o three_o mile_n and_o half_a below_o regensberg_n we_o pass_v in_o sight_n of_o wert_n a_o castle_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o ratisbone_n seat_v on_o a_o hill_n by_o a_o river_n call_v wisent_n which_o here_o run_v into_o the_o danow_n straub_v this_o night_n we_o lodge_v at_o straub_v a_o very_a handsome_a pleasant_a wall_a town_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n five_o mile_n below_o ratisbone_n sept._n 12._o in_o the_o morning_n we_o pass_v pogen_n where_o be_v a_o church_n stand_v on_o a_o high_a hill_n four_o mile_n below_o straub_v we_o row_v under_o a_o wooden_a bridge_n which_o there_o cross_v the_o danow_n here_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n as_o one_o go_v down_o stand_v dreckendorf_n a_o wall_a town_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n a_o little_a further_o off_o we_o pass_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n iser_n then_o we_o have_v a_o prospect_n of_o osterhoven_n on_o our_o left_a hand_n and_o not_o far_o thence_o a_o small_a village_n call_v hofkirchen_n and_o on_o the_o same_o side_n still_o a_o little_a castle_n call_v hilkersberg_n where_o the_o shore_n along_o the_o river_n begin_v to_o be_v rocky_a this_o night_n we_o lodge_v at_o a_o pretty_a little_a wall_a town_n build_v of_o stone_n vilshoven_n call_v
a_o good_a fence_n or_o rampart_n to_o secure_v the_o city_n and_o other_o include_v island_n against_o the_o rage_a wave_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o stormy_a weather_n it_o be_v discontinue_v by_o seven_o say_v some_o say_v other_o by_o five_o break_n or_o aperture_n and_o those_o not_o very_o wide_a one_o which_o they_o call_v port_n or_o havens_n and_o by_o which_o the_o lagune_n communicate_v with_o the_o gulf._n of_o these_o inlet_n two_o only_a be_v deep_a enough_o to_o admit_v any_o vessel_n of_o considerable_a bulk_n or_o burden_n viz._n those_o of_o malamocco_n and_o lio._n into_o or_o not_o far_o from_o the_o lagune_n most_o of_o the_o great_a river_n of_o italy_n empty_a themselves_o v._o g._n padus_n now_o call_v po_n athesis_n now_o adige_n meduacus_n major_a now_o brenta_n meduacus_n minor_a now_o bacchilione_n tiliaventum_n now_o taiamënto_o liquentia_n now_o livenza_n silis_n now_o sile_z anassus_n now_o piave_v which_o especial_o in_o time_n of_o flood_n bring_v down_o with_o they_o from_o the_o mountain_n a_o great_a deal_n of_o earth_n and_o silt_n which_o will_v its_o probable_a in_o process_n of_o time_n fill_v up_o the_o lagune_n and_o make_v dry_a land_n of_o they_o for_o i_o believe_v at_o the_o first_o building_n of_o venice_n no_o part_n of_o they_o lay_v bare_a at_o low_a water_n as_o now_o there_o do_v gianotti_n say_v that_o ancient_o the_o city_n be_v ten_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o firm_a land_n the_o lagune_n extend_v as_o far_o as_o oriago_n which_o as_o some_o think_v be_v so_o call_v quasi_fw-la ora_fw-la lacus_fw-la and_o and_o that_o all_o that_o space_n between_o oriago_n and_o fusina_fw-la where_o they_o now_o embark_v that_o go_v from_o milan_n to_o venice_n have_v be_v add_v to_o the_o firm_a land_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o endeavour_n the_o venetian_n can_v use_v this_o city_n be_v first_o found_v according_a to_o the_o best_a author_n about_o the_o time_n that_o attila_n with_o his_o hun_n invade_v italy_n burn_v and_o destroy_v all_o before_o he_o by_o some_o family_n who_o see_v no_o end_n of_o these_o eruption_n of_o barbarous_a nation_n seek_v refuge_n for_o themselves_o in_o these_o desolate_a island_n in_o the_o year_n 456_o or_o thereabouts_o other_o make_v the_o first_o beginning_n of_o it_o to_o have_v be_v before_o that_o time_n in_o the_o year_n 421_o or_o 423._o but_o though_o in_o the_o time_n of_o former_a eruption_n many_o of_o the_o neighbour_a people_n flee_v hither_o to_o shelter_v themselves_o from_o the_o present_a storm_n yet_o i_o believe_v they_o do_v not_o think_v of_o settle_v themselves_o here_o or_o make_v these_o island_n their_o fix_a habitation_n and_o unite_n themselves_o into_o one_o city_n till_o the_o expedition_n of_o attila_n whenever_o it_o begin_v it_o have_v continue_v a_o virgin-city_n have_v never_o be_v ravish_v nor_o attempt_v by_o any_o enemy_n since_o its_o first_o foundation_n for_o at_o least_o 1200_o year_n which_o be_v more_o than_o any_o other_o city_n of_o that_o antiquity_n so_o far_o as_o i_o have_v read_v or_o hear_v can_v boast_v of_o yet_o be_v it_o not_o at_o present_a nor_o ever_o be_v it_o fortify_v or_o so_o much_o as_o wall_v about_o neither_o indeed_o do_v it_o need_v it_o be_v sufficient_o strong_a by_o its_o situation_n alone_o which_o be_v such_o that_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a for_o the_o future_a ever_o to_o be_v take_v unless_o the_o sea_n quite_o leave_v it_o and_o the_o lagune_n become_v dry_a land_n conjoin_v with_o the_o continent_n for_o by_o sea_n great_a ship_n can_v come_v no_o near_o than_o the_o haven_n of_o malamocco_n and_o those_o aperture_n in_o the_o lido_n where_o boat_n and_o lesser_a vessel_n may_v enter_v be_v defend_v by_o strong_a fort_n and_o castle_n beside_o that_o every_o tide_n the_o channel_n do_v so_o vary_v that_o without_o the_o guidance_n of_o a_o expert_a pilot_n they_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o find_v the_o way_n in_o but_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o be_v strand_v upon_o the_o flat_n this_o city_n be_v in_o circuit_n take_v in_o the_o giudecha_n eight_o italian_a mile_n view_v it_o from_o s._n mark_n be_v tower_n we_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v about_o the_o bigness_n amsterdam_n be_v then_o of_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n by_o the_o grand_a canale_n which_o pass_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o in_o the_o form_n of_o the_o letter_n s._n it_o be_v also_o divide_v into_o six_o part_n or_o region_n call_v thence_o sestieri_n three_o on_o one_o side_n the_o canale_n viz._n castello_n s._n marco_n and_o canareio_n and_o three_o on_o the_o other_o side_n viz_o san_n paolo_n santa_fw-it croce_n and_o dorso_n duro_fw-la it_o contain_v 70_o parish_n though_o some_o make_v they_o 72_o 67_o monastery_n whereof_o 33_o of_o frere_n and_o 34_o of_o nun_n according_a to_o a_o survey_n take_v in_o the_o year_n 1581._o since_o which_o time_n i_o believe_v the_o number_n have_v be_v increase_v according_a to_o the_o same_o survey_n there_o be_v then_o in_o the_o city_n of_o noble_a man_n 1843_o woman_n 1659._o boy_n 1420_o girl_n 1230_o citizen_n man_n 2117_o woman_n 1936_o boy_n 1708_o girl_n 1418_o servant_n 3732_o maid_n 5753_o artisan_n woman_n 31617_o man_n 32887_o boy_n 22765_o girl_n 18227_o beggar_n man_n 75_o woman_n 112_o monk_n 945_o nun_n 2508_o priest_n 516_o poor_a of_o the_o hospital_n 1290_o jew_n 1043_o the_o sum_n total_a be_v 134871._o sansovinus_n reckon_v the_o number_n of_o soul_n in_o his_o time_n to_o have_v be_v 180000_o but_o i_o suppose_v he_o take_v in_o muran_n and_o the_o other_o island_n which_o in_o this_o survey_n be_v leave_v out_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o several_a late_a writer_n make_v the_o present_a number_n of_o inhabitant_n to_o be_v at_o least_o 300000_o but_o i_o believe_v they_o speak_v at_o random_n and_o by_o conjecture_n upon_o no_o good_a ground_n as_o i_o have_v be_v often_o tell_v that_o there_o be_v in_o paris_n a_o million_o and_o half_a of_o people_n whereas_o it_o be_v well_o if_o there_o be_v half_a ●_o million_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o think_v that_o the_o cit●_n be_v much_o increase_v since_o sansovinus_n his_o time_n i_o find_v the_o sum_n total_a of_o the_o number_n of_o male_n to_o exceed_v the_o total_a of_o the_o number_n of_o female_n in_o this_o survey_n by_o above_o 3500_o which_o come_v near_o to_o the_o account_n of_o the_o excess_n of_o male_n in_o england_n give_v we_o by_o capt._n grant_v in_o his_o observation_n upon_o the_o weekly_a bill_n of_o mortality_n in_o london_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o if_o exact_a observation_n be_v make_v in_o other_o place_n there_o will_v be_v find_v the_o like_a proportion_n between_o the_o number_n of_o male_n and_o female_n bear_v into_o the_o world_n in_o hot_a country_n as_o in_o cold_a so_o that_o from_o this_o topic_n the_o asiatic_o have_v no_o great_a plea_n for_o multiplicity_n of_o wife_n than_o the_o european_n little_a channel_n of_o water_n cross_a and_o divide_v the_o city_n into_o many_o islet_n and_o may_v rather_o be_v call_v the_o street_n of_o it_o than_o those_o narrow_a lane_n or_o alley_n calle_n they_o call_v they_o through_o which_o you_o pass_v on_o foot_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o by_o these_o channel_n you_o may_v convey_v yourself_o and_o good_n from_o any_o one_o place_n of_o the_o city_n to_o any_o other_o by_o boat_n which_o be_v the_o only_a way_n of_o carriage_n except_o man_n shoulder_n there_o be_v neither_o coach_n nor_o litter_n cart_n nor_o wain_n horse_n nor_o ass_n use_a or_o so_o much_o as_o to_o be_v see_v ●eer_n for_o passage_n on_o foot_n there_o be_v build_v about_o 450_o bridge_n across_o the_o channel_n most_o of_o they_o of_o stone_n and_o of_o one_o arch_n among_o which_o the_o most_o famous_a be_v that_o over_o the_o canal_n grande_fw-fr call_v ponte_n di_fw-it rialto_n and_o for_o passage_n by_o water_n there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o gondalo_n and_o other_o boat_n some_o say_v eight_o some_o ten_o some_o twelve_o nay_o some_o fifteen_o thousand_o but_o i_o believe_v all_o be_v conjecture_v and_o they_o be_v never_o number_v the_o building_n be_v general_o tall_a and_o fair_a the_o palace_n of_o nobleman_n thick_o set_v all_o over_o the_o city_n but_o especial_o upon_o the_o canal_n grande_fw-fr which_o though_o not_o vast_a be_v handsome_a and_o well-built_a the_o foundation_n of_o the_o house_n be_v great_a pile_n or_o mast_n drive_v into_o the_o ground_n as_o at_o amsterdam_n the_o arsenal_n be_v say_v to_o be_v three_o mile_n in_o circuit_n they_o that_o speak_v modest_o allow_v it_o but_o two_o well_o store_v with_o arm_n ammunition_n and_o all_o provision_n for_o war_n heer_n the_o galley_n be_v make_v and_o lay_v up_o of_o which_o the_o republic_n have_v they_o say_v at_o least_o 200._o
here_o also_o lie_v the_o famous_a vessel_n call_v the_o bucentoro_fw-it in_o which_o upon_o ascension_n day_n yearly_a the_o duke_n accompany_v with_o the_o senator_n and_o attend_v by_o some_o thousand_o of_o gondalo_n brave_o set_v out_o and_o adorn_v go_v forth_o as_o it_o be_v in_o solemn_a procession_n some_o two_o or_o three_o mile_n to_o sea_n and_o cast_v thereinto_o a_o ring_n say_v i_o espouse_v thou_o in_o token_n of_o perpetual_a dominion_n here_o be_v say_v to_o be_v keep_v 20000_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n great_a and_o small_a and_o arm_n for_o above_o 250000_o man_n a_o great_a number_n 1550_o of_o artificer_n as_o shipwright_n carpenter_n smith_n founder_n etc._n etc._n be_v constant_o keep_v at_o work_n at_o the_o public_a charge_n of_o the_o other_o public_a place_n and_o building_n of_o the_o city_n as_o the_o piazza_n of_o s._n mark_n the_o church_n of_o s._n mark_n with_o the_o treasury_n the_o tower_n of_o s._n mark_n the_o palace_n of_o the_o duke_n the_o chamber_n of_o the_o great_a council_n the_o private_a armoury_n the_o theatre_n for_o act_v the_o opera_fw-la with_o the_o contrivance_n for_o move_v the_o scene_n the_o ponte_n di_fw-it rialto_n the_o school_n or_o hall_n for_o the_o fraternity_n the_o mint-house_n pillar_n statue_n and_o other_o ornament_n of_o this_o city_n i_o shall_v forbear_v to_o say_v any_o thing_n but_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o sansovinus_n lassels_n and_o other_o who_o have_v minutely_o describe_v those_o thing_n venice_n according_a to_o the_o old_a epithet_n venetia_n laricca_fw-it have_v be_v esteem_v the_o rich_a city_n not_o of_o italy_n only_o but_o of_o all_o europe_n and_o doubtless_o be_v so_o before_o the_o passage_n to_o the_o east-indies_n by_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n be_v discover_v when_o beside_o a_o large_a share_n of_o lombardy_n the_o best_a country_n of_o italy_n friuli_n istria_n and_o dalmatia_n the_o island_n of_o cyprus_n and_o candia_n zant_n cephalonia_n and_o corfu_n with_o other_o in_o the_o archipelago_n subject_n to_o they_o they_o be_v chief_a if_o not_o sole_a master_n of_o the_o east-india_n trade_n furnish_v the_o great_a part_n of_o europe_n with_o the_o commodity_n come_v from_o thence_o which_o be_v then_o bring_v by_o merchant_n to_o alexandria_n in_o egypt_n and_o there_o by_o they_o buy_v up_o so_o that_o then_o it_o be_v a_o proverb_n in_o italy_n il_fw-fr bianco_n e'l_o negro_n have_v fatto_fw-it ricca_fw-it la_fw-it venetia_n white_a and_o black_a i._n e._n cotton_n and_o pepper_n have_v make_v venice_n rich_a since_o the_o loss_n of_o that_o trade_n and_o by_o the_o vast_a expense_n of_o long_a war_n with_o the_o tures_n wherein_o they_o come_v off_o loser_n at_o last_o have_v part_v with_o first_o cyprus_n and_o late_o candia_n to_o they_o their_o treasure_n i_o believe_v be_v well_o exhaust_v yet_o the_o riches_n of_o private_a person_n must_v needs_o be_v great_a the_o city_n have_v never_o be_v sack_v nor_o have_v ever_o undergo_v any_o such_o change_n of_o government_n as_o that_o one_o considerable_a party_n of_o the_o people_n have_v be_v oppress_v and_o their_o good_n confiscate_v and_o though_o the_o public_a be_v not_o so_o rich_a as_o it_o have_v be_v yet_o will_v it_o soon_o recover_v itself_o and_o grow_v wealthy_a again_o upon_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o peace_n and_o free_a commerce_n though_o the_o wing_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n have_v be_v a_o little_a clip_v yet_o have_v it_o enough_o still_o remain_v under_o its_o dominion_n to_o denominate_v it_o a_o potent_a state_n viz._n in_o italy_n 1._o the_o dogado_n of_o which_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n itself_o be_v the_o head_n 2._o the_o city_n and_o territory_n of_o milan_n call_v padoano_n 3._o of_o vicenza_n call_v vicentino_n 4._o of_o verona_n call_v veronese_n 5._o of_o brescia_n call_v bresciano_n 6._o of_o bergamo_n call_v bergamasco_n 7._o of_o crema_fw-la call_v cremasco_n 8._o marca_n trevisana_n under_o which_o be_v compehend_v feltrino_n and_o bellunese_n the_o territory_n of_o the_o city_n feltre_n and_o belluno_n leander_n albertus_n reckon_v the_o territory_n of_o verona_n vicenza_n and_o milan_n in_o marca_n trevisana_n and_o of_o brescia_n berganio_n and_o crema_fw-la in_o lombardy_n p._n friuli_fw-la 10._o istria_n 11._o the_o territory_n of_o rovigo_n call_v il_fw-fr polesine_fw-la de_fw-fr rovigo_n former_o belong_v to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o ferrara_n the_o whole_a in_o length_n be_v extend_v 250_o mile_n and_o above_o half_a so_o much_o in_o breadth_n out_o of_o italy_n they_o have_v a_o good_a part_n of_o dalmatia_n the_o island_n of_o zant_n cephalonia_n and_o corfu_n beside_o other_o of_o less_o account_n the_o ordinary_a annual_a revenue_n of_o this_o republic_n according_a to_o our_o information_n amount_v to_o about_o five_o million_o and_o three_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o venetian_a ducat_n yearly_o a_o ducat_n be_v somewhat_o less_o than_o a_o french_a crown_n of_o which_o venice_n itself_o yield_v 1400000_o brescia_n 1000000_o padua_n 140000_o vicenza_n 200000_o verona_n 230000_o bergamo_n 140000_o crema_fw-la 100000_o ill_n polesine_n 70000_o istria_n 150000_o il_fw-fr friuli_n 100000_o la_fw-fr marca_n trevisana_n 190000_o gli_n stati_fw-la di_fw-it mare_fw-la 450000_o la_n zecca_n 150000_o this_o city_n be_v well_o serve_v with_o all_o provision_n of_o victual_n especial_o fish_n and_o wild-fowl_a fresh_a water_n they_o have_v none_o but_o what_o be_v bring_v from_o land_n and_o rain_v water_n which_o they_o preserve_v in_o cistern_n and_o which_o serve_v well_o enough_o for_o the_o ordinary_a use_n of_o the_o house_n the_o air_n be_v very_o sharp_a in_o wintertime_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o vicinity_n to_o the_o alps._n venice_n be_v note_v for_o the_o best_a treacle_n the_o best_a both_o drink_n and_o looking-glass_n make_v at_o muran_n a_o large_a burgo_n or_o town_n about_o three_o mile_n in_o circuit_n and_o divide_v in_o the_o middle_n by_o a_o broad_a channel_n like_o venice_n in_o a_o island_n about_o a_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n so_o that_o it_o may_v pass_v for_o a_o suburb_n of_o it_o for_o paper_n for_o turpentine_n for_o needlework_n lace_n call_v point_n and_o if_o that_o be_v worth_a the_o mention_v for_o courtesan_n here_o be_v also_o make_v soap_n not_o inferior_a for_o goodness_n to_o that_o of_o castille_n the_o gentleman_n and_o citizen_n wife_n be_v keep_v close_o seldom_o walk_v abroad_o unless_o it_o be_v to_o church_n and_o then_o with_o a_o old_a woman_n at_o their_o heel_n to_o guard_v they_o most_o of_o the_o gentleman_n and_o citizen_n of_o quality_n put_v their_o daughter_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o come_v to_o seven_o or_o eight_o year_n of_o age_n into_o some_o cloister_n of_o nun_n to_o be_v there_o educate_v whence_o they_o be_v not_o take_v out_o till_o they_o be_v marry_v the_o suitor_n seldom_o see_v his_o mistress_n before_o they_o go_v to_o be_v marry_v or_o if_o he_o do_v see_v she_o it_o be_v only_o at_o the_o grate_n of_o the_o cloister_n without_o speak_v to_o she_o all_o thing_n be_v transact_v by_o the_o parent_n on_o each_o side_n or_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o a_o old_a woman_n the_o government_n be_v aristocratical_a but_o among_o the_o gentleman_n themselves_o be_v there_o no_o citizen_n or_o subject_n it_o will_v be_v pure_o democratical_a as_o for_o the_o doge_fw-it or_o duke_n though_o they_o call_v he_o prince_n yet_o they_o do_v but_o mock_v he_o for_o he_o have_v only_o the_o title_n and_o show_n nothing_o of_o the_o power_n or_o authority_n of_o a_o prince_n the_o form_n of_o government_n as_o it_o be_v exact_o and_o particular_o describe_v by_o contarini_n gianotti_n and_o sansovinus_n out_o of_o he_o because_o it_o be_v much_o talk_v of_o i_o shall_v here_o brief_o set_v down_o the_o government_n then_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v chief_o in_o the_o great_a council_n the_o senate_n or_o council_n of_o pregadi_n the_o college_n the_o council_n of_o ten_o and_o the_o siguoria_n of_o the_o great_a council_n the_o great_a council_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o basis_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o which_o the_o supreme_a power_n reside_v and_o from_o which_o as_o well_o the_o senate_n as_o all_o the_o magistrate_n derive_v their_o authority_n it_o be_v make_v up_o of_o all_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o city_n who_o have_v pass_v the_o 25._o year_n of_o their_o age_n the_o number_n of_o which_o be_v about_o 2500_o in_o all_o but_o yet_o before_o they_o can_v be_v admit_v to_o give_v their_o suffrage_n in_o council_n they_o must_v before_o the_o in_o auvogadori_fw-es di_fw-it commune_fw-la by_o the_o oath_n of_o their_o father_n or_o mother_n or_o if_o they_o be_v dead_a of_o their_o near_a kinsman_n prove_v that_o they_o have_v attein_v that_o age_n and_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o two_o witness_n that_o they_o be_v the_o legitimate_a son_n of_o such_o gentleman_n as_o they_o
farm_n out_o the_o excise_n of_o it_o the_o three_o camerlinghi_n di_o common_a who_o receive_v and_o disburse_v all_o the_o public_a revenue_n we_o may_v english_z they_o treasurer_n the_o three_o signori_fw-it alle_fw-mi ragioni_fw-la vecchie_n who_o be_v to_o disburse_v what_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o foreign_a prince_n and_o ambassador_n come_v to_o the_o city_n and_o what_o else_o be_v appoint_v they_o by_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o three_o alle_fw-mi ragioni_fw-la nuove_n who_o be_v to_o exact_v what_o be_v due_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o those_o who_o have_v farm_a the_o public_a custom_n and_o excise_n and_o to_o punish_v they_o that_o be_v slack_a and_o run_v behind_o hand_n the_o three_o proveditori_fw-mi di_fw-mi commune_v who_o take_v care_v that_o ship_n be_v make_v of_o just_a bigness_n and_o not_o freight_v beyond_o their_o measure_n oversee_v the_o highway_n and_o bridge_n as_o also_o all_o the_o art_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o small_a school_n or_o fraternity_n for_o the_o capi_n de_fw-fr dieci_fw-fr be_v set_v over_o the_o great_a one_o the_o three_o that_o be_v over_o the_o arsenal_n the_o three_o proveditori_fw-la sopra_fw-la le_fw-fr camere_n who_o take_v account_n of_o the_o general_a collector_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o all_o the_o city_n subject_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o three_o proveditor_n à_fw-la dieci_fw-la officii_fw-la who_o exact_a and_o gather_v up_o such_o money_n of_o the_o public_a custom_n or_o excise_n as_o be_v not_o full_o and_o absolute_o sift_v and_o examine_v by_o the_o custom-officer_n the_o three_o cataveri_fw-la who_o have_v also_o to_o do_v with_o part_n of_o the_o public_a revenue_n as_o escheat_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o case_n a_o man_n die_v intestate_a and_o without_o heir_n mulct_n of_o such_o as_o be_v cast_v in_o a_o suit_n they_o judge_v also_o concern_v treasure_n find_v either_o at_o sea_n or_o land_n those_o that_o enter_v into_o the_o council_n and_o have_v no_o suffrage_n be_v the_o college_n or_o company_n of_o the_o savi_fw-la the_o proveditor_n sopra_fw-la le_fw-fr acque_fw-la who_o be_v to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o lagune_n and_o scour_v the_o channel_n etc._n etc._n the_o dieci_fw-fr savii_n who_o see_v that_o tithe_n be_v due_o set_v out_o and_o pay_v give_v possession_n register_n bargain_n and_o sales_n etc._n etc._n the_o three_o officer_n of_o health_n who_o take_v care_n that_o the_o city_n be_v keep_v clean_o and_o nothing_o noisome_a or_o offensive_a leave_v in_o the_o street_n nothing_o that_o be_v corrupt_v or_o that_o may_v cause_v sickness_n and_o infection_n buy_v and_o sell_v either_o by_o land_n or_o water_n from_o these_o mountebank_n and_o physician_n take_v licenses_fw-la and_o they_o keep_v account_n of_o the_o number_n of_o whore_n who_o be_v license_v and_o in_o time_n of_o any_o epidemical_a disease_n they_o have_v absolute_a power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n the_o three_o over_o the_o datii_n or_o public_a custom_n and_o excise_n the_o proveditor_n over_o the_o of_o alexandria_n the_o twelve_o over_o that_o of_o damascus_n and_o the_o twelve_o over_o that_o of_o london_n the_o pregadi_n be_v so_o call_v as_o some_o think_v because_o ancient_o they_o be_v assemble_v by_o public_a minister_n and_o by_o they_o as_o it_o be_v pray_v and_o entreat_v that_o they_o will_v come_v and_o consult_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o pregadi_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o gr._n council_n as_o the_o other_o magistrate_n be_v in_o the_o manner_n before_o relate_v they_o begin_v so_o soon_o to_o choose_v they_o that_o all_o of_o they_o may_v be_v elect_v by_o the_o begin_n of_o october_n at_o which_o time_n they_o enter_v upon_o their_o office_n the_o giunta_n or_o other_o 60_o be_v choose_v both_o by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o old_a pregadi_n and_o the_o great_a council_n in_o this_o manner_n upon_o michaelmas_n day_n the_o council_n of_o the_o old_a pregadi_n be_v assemble_v wherein_o each_o one_o of_o those_o that_o have_v suffrage_n nominate_v the_o person_n who_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v of_o the_o giunta_n all_o the_o nominate_v be_v write_v down_o the_o next_o day_n the_o great_a council_n be_v convene_v and_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o person_n nominate_v by_o the_o pregadi_n have_v be_v first_o read_v be_v put_v into_o a_o urn_n and_o thence_o one_o by_o one_o draw_v out_o be_v one_o of_o the_o secretary_n and_o ballote_v by_o the_o council_n and_o he_o that_o obtain_v above_o half_a of_o the_o suffrage_n be_v reckon_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o giunta_n the_o other_o magistrate_n comprehend_v in_o this_o council_n it_o matter_n not_o at_o what_o time_n they_o be_v create_v because_o when_o the_o pregadi_n enter_v upon_o their_o administration_n those_o who_o at_o present_a exercise_n such_o office_n be_v number_v among_o they_o as_o member_n of_o the_o council_n and_o if_o their_o office_n determine_v before_o the_o pregadi_n their_o successor_n enter_v in_o their_o place_n beside_o those_o who_o assist_v the_o commonwealth_n in_o a_o time_n of_o need_n with_o their_o estate_n lend_v such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o the_o law_n determine_v have_v liberty_n grant_v they_o to_o be_v present_a in_o this_o council_n and_o to_o understand_v the_o management_n of_o public_a affair_n yet_o without_o power_n of_o ballote_v till_o such_o time_n as_o their_o money_n be_v repay_v and_o sometime_o long_o for_o the_o law_n prescribe_v they_o such_o a_o time_n to_o enjoy_v this_o honour_n though_o their_o money_n be_v repay_v they_o before_o by_o this_o constitution_n the_o commonwealth_n reap_v a_o double_a benefit_n first_o it_o seldom_o want_v money_n upon_o any_o exigent_n many_o be_v willing_a to_o lend_v that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v this_o privilege_n second_o it_o train_v up_o young_a man_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o state-affair_n and_o qualify_v and_o enable_v they_o to_o manage_v public_a business_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v thereto_o call_v the_o pregadi_n be_v assemble_v as_o often_o as_o it_o please_v the_o college_n a_o council_n be_v also_o grant_v to_o the_o magistrate_n when_o they_o will_v confirm_v any_o law_n and_o to_o the_o auvogador_n when_o they_o have_v any_o difficult_a case_n to_o bring_v in_o to_o be_v determine_v the_o time_n of_o their_o meeting_n be_v signify_v by_o the_o toll_n of_o a_o bell_n it_o be_v also_o a_o custom_n to_o send_v to_o give_v notice_n and_o invite_v they_o by_o public_a sergeant_n or_o minister_n they_o can_v enter_v into_o any_o consultation_n about_o public_a business_n unless_o there_o be_v present_a four_o of_o the_o counselor_n and_o 60_o at_o least_o of_o such_o as_o have_v suffrage_n in_o this_o council_n be_v consultation_n have_v and_o resolution_n take_v about_o peace_n and_o war_n truce_n and_o agreement_n and_o way_n of_o provide_v money_n for_o the_o necessity_n and_o use_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n how_o these_o affair_n be_v treat_v of_o will_v appear_v when_o we_o shall_v come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o college_n law_n be_v also_o confirm_v in_o this_o council_n which_o be_v first_o consider_v by_o those_o magistrate_n who_o be_v over_o that_o business_n to_o which_o such_o law_n appertain_v such_o magistrate_n come_v first_o to_o the_o college_n and_o there_o show_v either_o the_o necessity_n or_o the_o benefit_n and_o utility_n of_o such_o law_n as_o they_o will_v introduce_v and_o if_o the_o college_n approve_v of_o they_o than_o they_o be_v permit_v to_o bring_v they_o into_o the_o council_n of_o pregadi_n and_o if_o they_o pass_v there_o then_o be_v they_o valid_a and_o publish_v by_o public_a bando_n or_o proclamation_n after_o which_o every_o one_o be_v oblige_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o they_o and_o observe_v they_o and_o the_o magistrate_n that_o introduce_v they_o be_v to_o see_v that_o they_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n they_o use_v also_o sometime_o to_o get_v their_o law_n confirm_v not_o only_o in_o the_o council_n of_o pregadi_n but_o also_o in_o the_o great_a council_n the_o which_o thing_n say_v my_o author_n be_v i_o suppose_v principal_o in_o the_o power_n of_o he_o who_o bring_v in_o the_o law_n to_o do_v and_o be_v usual_o do_v to_o gain_v more_o reputation_n and_o add_v strength_n to_o the_o law_n beside_o in_o the_o council_n of_o pregadi_n be_v choose_v a_o captain_n of_o the_o armata_n in_o case_n the_o commonwealth_n have_v occasion_n to_o make_v war_n by_o sea_n and_o a_o proveditor_n of_o the_o camp_n when_o they_o make_v war_n by_o land_n those_o three_o kind_n of_o magistrate_n which_o they_o call_v i._n e._n savi_fw-la grandi_fw-la savi_fw-la di_fw-it terra_fw-la ferma_fw-la &_o savi_fw-la di_fw-it mare_fw-la which_o election_n be_v make_v after_o this_o manner_n each_o one_o of_o the_o pregadi_n nominate_v one_o who_o he_o please_v all_o that_o be_v so_o nominate_v be_v ballote_v and_o he_o that_o obtain_v
of_o one_o or_o more_o different_a opinion_n make_v one_o or_o several_a party_n by_o party_n we_o mean_v nothing_o but_o proposition_n or_o sentence_n for_o that_o each_o savio_n and_o counsellor_n much_o more_o the_o duke_n when_o they_o do_v not_o agree_v to_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o may_v each_o bring_v in_o a_o party_n that_o be_v propound_v his_o sentence_n or_o judgement_n about_o a_o business_n alone_o all_o these_o party_n be_v note_v by_o a_o secretary_n each_o one_o with_o the_o name_n of_o that_o savio_n or_o other_o person_n that_o be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o and_o because_o no_o matter_n belong_v to_o the_o public_a administration_n can_v be_v determine_v without_o the_o approbation_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o council_n of_o pregadi_n therefore_o that_o council_n be_v assemble_v the_o aforesaid_a magistrate_n come_v with_o their_o party_n or_o proposition_n note_v and_o propound_v they_o in_o order_n if_o the_o party_n be_v more_o than_o one_o as_o suppose_v four_z they_o be_v all_o propound_v together_o but_o that_o be_v first_o read_v the_o author_n whereof_o be_v the_o more_o honourable_a magistrate_n and_o therefore_o those_o of_o the_o duke_n and_o counsellor_n ought_v to_o precede_v the_o rest_n those_o of_o the_o savi_fw-la grandi_fw-la they_o of_o the_o savi_fw-la of_o the_o land_n and_o they_o those_o of_o the_o savi_fw-la di_fw-it mare_fw-la and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o three_o society_n of_o savi_fw-la in_o matter_n appertain_v to_o their_o charge_n have_v take_v several_a party_n that_o party_n ought_v first_o to_o be_v propound_v of_o which_o he_o be_v author_n who_o in_o that_o society_n be_v most_o honourable_a the_o party_n be_v propound_v if_o any_o of_o the_o savi_fw-la will_v speak_v against_o they_o he_o ought_v to_o precede_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o pregadi_n and_o among_o they_o first_o that_o savio_n who_o be_v of_o great_a authority_n after_o that_o any_o of_o the_o pregadi_n have_v liberty_n to_o do_v the_o same_o after_o sufficient_a debate_n upon_o all_o the_o party_n they_o be_v all_o ballote_v together_o in_o this_o manner_n suppose_v the_o party_n to_o be_v four_o then_o there_o be_v four_o secretary_n come_v in_o have_v each_o a_o white_a box_n in_o his_o hand_n after_o they_o another_o secretary_n follow_v with_o a_o green_a box_n and_o after_o he_o still_o another_o with_o a_o red_a box_n the_o first_o of_o the_o four_o go_v from_o person_n to_o person_n repeat_v the_o name_n of_o he_o that_o be_v author_n of_o the_o party_n first_o propound_v the_o second_o three_o and_o four_o in_o like_a manner_n repeat_v the_o name_n of_o the_o second_o three_o and_o four_o and_o each_o one_o of_o the_o pregadi_n put_v his_o ballot_v into_o what_o box_n he_o please_v so_o that_o if_o he_o approve_v not_o the_o first_o party_n he_o put_v his_o ballot_v in_o his_o box_n that_o gather_v the_o suffrage_n for_o that_o party_n that_o please_v he_o if_o he_o approve_v none_o of_o the_o four_o than_o he_o put_v his_o ballot_v in_o the_o green_a box_n but_o if_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o yet_o clear_a to_o he_o and_o he_o be_v not_o full_o satisfy_v about_o it_o he_o put_v his_o ballot_v into_o the_o red_a box_n that_o come_v last_o and_o be_v call_v the_o box_n of_o the_o non_fw-la sinceri_fw-la i._n e._n such_o as_o neither_o approve_v or_o reject_v the_o suffrage_n be_v thus_o gather_v the_o ballot_v of_o each_o party_n be_v tell_v over_o and_o that_o which_o exceed_v the_o half_a by_o most_o suffrage_n be_v understand_v to_o be_v confirm_v and_o ratify_v but_o if_o none_o come_v up_o to_o the_o half_a then_o that_o which_o have_v the_o least_o number_n of_o suffrage_n be_v lay_v aside_o the_o other_o three_o be_v ballote_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o three_o box_n and_o after_o they_o a_o green_a and_o a_o red_a one_o if_o none_o of_o the_o three_o get_v half_o the_o number_n of_o suffrage_n then_o that_o which_o have_v few_o being_n again_o lay_v aside_o the_o remain_a two_n be_v ballote_v in_o like_a manner_n and_o if_o neither_o of_o these_o pass_v the_o half_a then_o that_o which_o have_v the_o most_o suffrage_n be_v ballote_v alone_o and_o if_o the_o suffrage_n for_o that_o exceed_v not_o the_o half_a none_o of_o the_o party_n ballote_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v confirm_v in_o which_o case_n new_a party_n must_v be_v bring_v in_o if_o the_o matter_n treat_v of_o be_v necessary_a which_o may_v be_v do_v the_o same_o day_n because_o the_o duke_n any_o one_o of_o the_o counsellor_n capi_n di_o quaranta_n or_o savi_fw-la may_v bring_v in_o new_a party_n such_o a_o business_n may_v also_o be_v refer_v to_o another_o day_n but_o it_o seldom_o happen_v that_o of_o so_o many_o party_n not_o one_o be_v approve_v when_o none_o of_o they_o be_v confirm_v and_o the_o matter_n require_v further_a debate_n we_o shall_v declare_v what_o order_n be_v take_v when_o we_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o council_n of_o ten._n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o first_o time_n all_o the_o party_n be_v ballote_v together_o it_o may_v happen_v that_o there_o be_v more_o than_o half_a the_o suffrage_n in_o the_o box_n of_o the_o non-sinceri_a i._n e._n such_o as_o suspend_v be_v not_o clear_a in_o the_o point_n and_o in_o such_o case_n none_o of_o the_o party_n can_v be_v ballote_v but_o the_o matter_n require_v new_a debate_n new_a party_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v in_o and_o because_o it_o may_v happen_v that_o some_o one_o of_o the_o council_n of_o pregadi_n may_v have_v upon_o some_o matter_n under_o consideration_n a_o proposition_n to_o make_v which_o may_v be_v for_o the_o benefit_n and_o advantage_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o come_v not_o into_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o savi_fw-la or_o other_o who_o have_v power_n of_o propound_v their_o judgement_n or_o opinion_n in_o council_n that_o such_o advantage_n be_v not_o lose_v it_o be_v ordain_v that_o such_o opinion_n or_o sentiment_n be_v communicate_v to_o one_o of_o those_o who_o have_v power_n to_o propound_v and_o by_o he_o propound_v to_o the_o council_n but_o that_o none_o but_o the_o savi_fw-la and_o other_o beforementioned_a shall_v have_v liberty_n to_o bring_v in_o party_n be_v ordain_v to_o avoid_v prolixity_n and_o confusion_n it_o be_v also_o unlikely_a that_o what_o come_v not_o into_o the_o thought_n and_o consideration_n of_o the_o college_n in_o which_o be_v the_o wise_a person_n of_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v imagine_v or_o find_v out_o by_o other_o man_n but_o grant_v this_o might_n sometime_o happen_v yet_o it_o will_v be_v so_o seldom_o that_o no_o great_a account_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v of_o it_o and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o in_o every_o constitution_n the_o lesser_a convenience_n ought_v to_o give_v place_n to_o the_o great_a to_o every_o of_o these_o three_o society_n of_o savi_fw-la the_o same_o time_n of_o six_o month_n determine_v their_o office_n but_o yet_o be_v not_o all_o the_o person_n in_o each_o choose_v at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o the_o grand_a savi_fw-la be_v choose_v at_o two_o several_a time_n three_o at_o once_o and_o from_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o first_o to_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o second_o intercede_v three_o month_n time_n the_o savi_fw-la of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o savi_fw-la of_o the_o sea_n be_v also_o choose_v at_o two_o time_n three_o the_o first_o time_n and_o two_o the_o second_o with_o the_o same_o interval_n between_o to_o the_o grand_a savi_fw-la there_o be_v sometime_o great_a affair_n require_v it_o add_v a_o aggiunta_fw-mi of_o three_o more_o and_o these_o we_o call_v savi_fw-la straor●dinarii_fw-la one_o may_v be_v choose_v into_o the_o council_n of_o pregadi_n successive_o two_o or_o more_o year_n one_o after_o another_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o magistrate_n and_o what_o great_a power_n and_o authority_n he_o have_v in_o ancient_a time_n and_o how_o afterward_o it_o come_v to_o be_v moderate_v and_o diminish_v i_o shall_v say_v nothing_o only_o show_v in_o what_o manner_n he_o be_v elect_v and_o what_o authority_n he_o have_v in_o our_o time_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o former_a duke_n be_v dead_a the_o six_o counsellor_n enter_v into_o the_o palace_n with_o the_o three_o capi_n de_fw-fr quaranta_n of_o who_o we_o shall_v speak_v hereafter_o the_o senior_a counsellor_n be_v understand_v to_o be_v vice-duke_n and_o therefore_o he_o perform_v some_o business_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o office_n of_o the_o duke_n as_o the_o seal_n of_o bollettines_n for_o they_o that_o be_v to_o undertake_v any_o new_a office_n etc._n etc._n the_o letter_n which_o the_o signoria_n write_v to_o magistrate_n and_o commander_n abroad_o go_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o governatori_fw-mi the_o counsellor_n once_o enter_v the_o palace_n go_v not_o out_o thence_o till_o the_o
to_o 25_o the_o person_n ballote_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v choose_v duke_n and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o ballote_v this_o order_n have_v be_v since_o change_v and_o notwithstanding_o the_o first_o or_o any_o other_o have_v come_v to_o 25_o suffrage_n yet_o have_v the_o rest_n be_v ballote_v and_o he_o that_o have_v obtain_v most_o suffrage_n have_v be_v make_v duke_n but_o if_o the_o affirmative_a suffrage_n do_v not_o amount_v to_o 25_o there_o be_v take_v by_o lot_n another_o out_o of_o the_o urn_n in_o which_o the_o name_n set_v down_o each_o with_o the_o number_n of_o its_o nominator_n be_v put_v and_o the_o same_o order_n of_o proceed_v observe_v till_o they_o come_v to_o one_o who_o get_v 25_o ballot_v it_o may_v happen_v that_o none_o come_v up_o to_o that_o number_n in_o which_o case_n the_o elector_n continue_v shut_v up_o and_o name_n and_o ballot_v the_o nominate_v so_o often_o till_o one_o come_v to_o get_v the_o foresay_a number_n of_o suffrage_n the_o duke_n be_v on_o this_o wise_a create_v many_o ceremony_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v perform_v first_o of_o all_o the_o 41_o by_o the_o great_a chancellor_n send_v word_n to_o the_o signoria_n who_o it_o be_v that_o be_v create_v duke_n who_o first_o of_o all_o go_v to_o congratulate_v he_o and_o give_v he_o joy_n and_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o day_n time_n cause_n all_o the_o bell_n to_o be_v ring_v then_o his_o kindred_n and_o friend_n come_v to_o visit_v he_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o be_v money_n coin_v with_o his_o name_n upon_o it_o after_o which_o the_o 41_o elector_n with_o the_o duke_n go_v into_o st._n mark_n be_v church_n and_o have_v do_v reverence_n to_o god_n all_o mount_n up_o a_o scaffold_n and_o the_o ancient_a of_o they_o tell_v the_o people_n who_o by_o this_o time_n have_v fill_v the_o church_n that_o they_o have_v choose_v a_o duke_n in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o decease_a and_o commend_v the_o election_n show_v he_o to_o the_o people_n who_o in_o token_n of_o confirmation_n and_o joy_n give_v he_o loud_a acclamation_n the_o duke_n than_o speak_v to_o the_o people_n and_o encourage_v they_o to_o hope_v well_o of_o his_o government_n which_o do_v they_o go_v down_o the_o scaffold_n and_o bring_v the_o duke_n before_o the_o altar_n where_o by_o the_o procurator_n of_o the_o church_n a_o oath_n be_v tender_v he_o to_o observe_v the_o law_n and_o a_o standard_n put_v into_o his_o hand_n by_o the_o vicar_n of_o the_o primicerius_fw-la of_o st._n mark_n after_o this_o have_v make_v a_o offering_n at_o the_o altar_n he_o come_v to_o the_o door_n of_o the_o choir_n where_o he_o be_v place_v upon_o a_o little_a low_a movable_a scaffold_n pergoletta_n they_o call_v it_o accompany_v by_o one_o that_o carry_v the_o standard_n and_o by_o another_o of_o his_o near_a friend_n or_o relation_n who_o carry_v a_o cup_n full_a of_o gold_n and_o silver_n money_n stamp_v with_o his_o name_n and_o by_o the_o mariner_n of_o the_o arsenal_n he_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o st._n mark_n and_o carry_v round_o about_o the_o piazza_n he_o that_o carry_v the_o cup_n scatter_v money_n among_o the_o people_n as_o he_o go_v along_o when_o he_o have_v round_v the_o piazza_n he_o enter_v in_o by_o the_o principal_a gate_n into_o the_o palace_n where_o be_v arrive_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o stair_n he_o go_v off_o the_o pergolette_n to_o go_v up_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o stair_n he_o find_v the_o counsellor_n and_o capi_n de_fw-fr quaranta_n who_o there_o wait_v for_o he_o when_o he_o be_v get_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stair_n the_o elder_a counsellor_n put_v upon_o his_o head_n the_o ducal_z cap_n and_o thence_o he_o be_v lead_v into_o the_o state_n sala_n de_fw-fr pioveghi_n and_o after_o he_o have_v sit_v a_o while_n there_o in_o a_o seat_n appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n he_o be_v conduct_v by_o they_o to_o his_o lodging_n and_o the_o palace_n be_v resign_v to_o he_o they_o all_o go_v to_o their_o own_o home_n his_o habit_n much_o differ_v from_o the_o common_a render_v he_o venerable_a on_o his_o head_n he_o wear_v a_o ducal_z cap_n call_v il_fw-mi corno_fw-la because_o it_o have_v a_o apex_n or_o horn_n arise_v above_o the_o top_n of_o it_o on_o the_o hinder_a part_n and_o under_o that_o a_o white_a coif_n with_o little_a string_n which_o from_o the_o ear_n hang_v down_o backward_o upon_o his_o neck_n on_o his_o back_n a_o loose_a vest_n or_o mantle_n without_o sleeve_n so_o long_o that_o it_o draw_v upon_o the_o ground_n of_o velvet_n damask_n scarlet_n or_o any_o other_o rich_a cloth_n when_o he_o go_v abroad_o the_o bell_n of_o st._n mark_n be_v ring_v there_o be_v certain_a banner_n carry_v before_o he_o and_z trumpets_z of_o a_o extraordinary_a greatness_n sound_v then_o follow_v the_o cushion_n or_o pillow_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o gold_n and_o after_o that_o the_o duke_n himself_o under_o a_o umbrella_n between_o two_o of_o the_o principal_a foreign_a ambassador_n or_o agent_n then_o in_o town_n and_o the_o other_o behind_o he_o after_o he_o follow_v about_o 30_o couple_n of_o the_o chief_a gentleman_n all_o in_o cloth_n of_o scarlet_a and_o he_o that_o have_v the_o right_a hand_n in_o the_o first_o couple_n carry_v a_o sword_n upright_o in_o his_o hand_n the_o counsellor_n the_o duke_n can_v determine_v nor_o so_o much_o as_o excute_fw-la any_o the_o least_o besiness_n alone_o without_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o counsellor_n who_o be_v in_o number_n six_o one_o for_o each_o sestiero_n they_o be_v always_o choose_v of_o the_o most_o honourable_a gentleman_n of_o the_o city_n the_o greatness_n and_o dignity_n of_o their_o office_n require_v it_o they_o be_v not_o all_o six_o choose_v at_o the_o same_o time_n but_o by_o three_o and_o three_o those_o for_o the_o three_o sestieri_n on_o one_o side_n the_o great_a channel_n at_o one_o time_n and_o those_o for_o the_o sestieri_n on_o the_o other_o side_n at_o another_o they_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o great_a council_n and_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o magistrate_n that_o require_v four_o competitor_n but_o the_o council_n of_o pregadi_n for_o each_o of_o these_o make_v one_o competitor_n who_o be_v afterward_o ballote_v in_o the_o great_a council_n so_o then_o when_o there_o be_v a_o election_n to_o be_v make_v of_o three_o counsellor_n the_o great_a council_n be_v assemble_v and_o after_o that_o the_o four_o set_n of_o elector_n be_v make_v and_o withdraw_v into_o their_o several_a room_n to_o make_v their_o election_n after_o the_o order_n before_o set_v down_o one_o of_o the_o secretary_n give_v notice_n to_o all_o who_o have_v vote_n in_o the_o council_n of_o pregadi_n that_o they_o withdraw_v into_o the_o chamber_n adjoin_v to_o the_o great_a council-chamber_n where_o the_o council_n of_o pregadi_n use_v to_o meet_v where_o when_o they_o be_v all_o meet_v the_o duke_n with_o the_o counsellor_n and_o capi_n de_fw-fr quaranta_n go_v in_o to_o they_o and_o it_o be_v by_o lot_n determine_v for_o what_o sestiero_n a_o counsellor_n shall_v be_v first_o choose_v every_o one_o name_v he_o who_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v counsellor_n all_o the_o person_n nominate_v be_v write_v down_o and_o afterward_o ballote_v and_o he_o that_o have_v more_o than_o half_a the_o number_n of_o suffrage_n be_v cohsen_v competitor_n and_o this_o manner_n of_o choose_v in_o the_o council_n of_o pregadi_n be_v call_v scrutinio_fw-la the_o council_n of_o pregadi_n and_o the_o duke_n be_v return_v into_o the_o great_a council_n and_o the_o competitor_n make_v they_o be_v all_o ballote_v after_o the_o manner_n forementioned_a and_o he_o that_o have_v most_o above_o half_a the_o number_n of_o suffrage_n be_v understand_v to_o be_v choose_v counsellor_n it_o may_v happen_v that_o in_o the_o great_a council_n one_o only_o may_v come_v to_o be_v nominate_v competitor_n and_o sometime_o the_o same_o that_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o pregadi_n in_o which_o case_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v ballote_v notwithstanding_o that_o by_o the_o law_n none_o can_v be_v ballote_v without_o a_o competitor_n because_o be_v nominate_v in_o divers_a council_n he_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v competitor_n with_o himself_o as_o have_v be_v before_o intimate_v and_o if_o he_o have_v more_o than_o half_a the_o suffrage_n he_o be_v choose_v nb._n where_v there_o be_v more_o competitor_n than_o one_o ballote_v for_o any_o place_n for_o which_o the_o pregadi_n choose_v a_o competitor_n it_o happen_v for_o the_o most_o part_n that_o he_o be_v choose_v who_o be_v make_v competitor_n by_o the_o pregadi_n because_o of_o the_o dignity_n and_o reputation_n of_o that_o council_n the_o six_o counsellor_n sit_v with_o the_o duke_n and_o with_o he_o administer_v all_o affair_n and_o dispatch_v especial_o all_o private_a business_n as_o
or_o be_v accountable_a to_o any_o superior_a power_n though_o this_o power_n be_v not_o use_v by_o it_o except_o only_o in_o case_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o which_o can_v otherwise_o be_v remedy_v or_o provide_v for_o as_o for_o example_n to_o consider_v about_o make_v war_n conclude_v a_o peace_n or_o other_o negotiation_n secret_o to_o send_v a_o proveditor_n into_o the_o camp_n speedy_o which_o thing_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v first_o treat_v of_o in_o the_o college_n and_o afterward_o debate_v in_o the_o council_n of_o pregadi_n they_o can_v not_o be_v manage_v and_o transact_v with_o that_o secrecy_n expedition_n and_o other_o cirumstance_n as_o the_o time_n and_o conjuncture_n of_o affair_n require_v when_o the_o college_n than_o intend_v to_o manage_v any_o business_n secret_o as_o suppose_v to_o conclude_v a_o agreement_n with_o any_o prince_n or_o state_n to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n on_o their_o enemy_n or_o begin_v any_o new_a enterprise_n or_o design_n which_o 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have_v plot_v treason_n against_o the_o commonwealth_n other_o say_v it_o have_v its_o beginning_n in_o the_o time_n of_o pietro_n gradenigo_n at_o first_o its_o authority_n be_v but_o small_a but_o by_o little_a and_o little_a its_o reputation_n increase_v it_o punish_v beside_o such_o as_o practise_v treason_n or_o conspire_v against_o the_o commonwealth_n those_o that_o coin_n counterfeit_a money_n those_o that_o commit_v sin_n against_o nature_n as_o sodomy_n and_o bestiality_n it_o also_o dispose_v of_o certain_a money_n which_o be_v assign_v to_o it_o by_o the_o chamberlain_n and_o other_o officer_n it_o have_v the_o command_n of_o certain_a galley_n in_o the_o arsenal_n mark_v with_o these_o two_o letter_n c_z and_z x_o signify_v that_o such_o vessel_n be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o capi_n de_fw-fr dieci_fw-fr it_o also_o take_v care_n of_o the_o artillery_n when_o any_o of_o these_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v of_o then_o only_o those_o ten_o that_o be_v of_o the_o council_n of_o x_o with_o the_o duke_n and_o counsellor_n be_v assemble_v and_o this_o be_v call_v absolute_o and_o simple_o the_o council_n of_o x._o the_o ten_o of_o this_o council_n be_v choose_v in_o the_o great_a council_n like_o the_o other_o magistrate_n for_o one_o year_n out_o of_o which_o be_v take_v by_o lot_n every_o month_n three_o who_o be_v call_v the_o head_n or_o chief_n of_o the_o ten_o capi_n de_fw-la dieci_fw-la and_o of_o these_o one_o preside_v every_o week_n which_o be_v he_o who_o in_o the_o great_a council-chamber_n take_v place_n over_o against_o the_o duke_n the_o office_n of_o these_o be_v to_o convoke_v the_o council_n of_o x_o and_o propound_v their_o opinion_n therein_o yet_o not_o single_o but_o all_o three_o together_o or_o at_o least_o two_o and_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o call_v the_o council_n every_o 8_o day_n and_o often_o if_o occasion_n require_v ancient_o there_o be_v no_o determinate_a time_n for_o assemble_v this_o council_n but_o because_o every_o time_n it_o be_v convene_v the_o whole_a city_n be_v move_v and_o trouble_v as_o judge_v that_o it_o be_v not_o without_o some_o great_a reason_n therefore_o to_o avoid_v and_o prevent_v such_o disturbance_n and_o disquiet_n of_o man_n mind_n there_o be_v a_o time_n determine_v for_o its_o meeting_n when_o they_o be_v to_o pass_v sentence_n upon_o any_o offender_n that_o be_v in_o their_o hand_n for_o the_o forementioned_a crime_n he_o can_v either_o by_o himself_o or_o any_o other_o person_n plead_v his_o cause_n or_o defend_v himself_o but_o appear_v before_o the_o council_n and_o be_v examine_v and_o there_o be_v note_n take_v of_o all_o he_o say_v and_o when_o the_o capi_n di_fw-it dieci_fw-la bring_v in_o such_o a_o cause_n into_o the_o council_n either_o one_o of_o they_o must_v undertake_v his_o defence_n and_o plead_v for_o he_o or_o else_o he_o can_v be_v defend_v at_o all_o from_o the_o sentence_n of_o this_o council_n there_o be_v no_o appeal_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v reverse_v or_o change_v but_o by_o themselves_o or_o successor_n if_o the_o matter_n be_v such_o as_o be_v capable_a of_o change_n those_o of_o this_o council_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o go_v out_o of_o their_o office_n may_v present_o enter_v upon_o another_o for_o all_o these_o place_n the_o grand_a savi_fw-la the_o savi_fw-la of_o the_o land_n and_o savi_fw-la of_o the_o sea_n the_o counsellor_n the_o ten_o of_o this_o council_n the_o auvogador_n and_o censor_n give_v no_o impediment_n one_o to_o another_o but_o so_o soon_o as_o a_o gentleman_n have_v finish_v one_o of_o these_o office_n he_o may_v enter_v upon_o another_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o any_o one_o while_o he_o be_v exercise_v a_o lesser_a magistracy_n be_v choose_v to_o a_o great_a he_o may_v if_o he_o please_v relinquish_v the_o less_o and_o take_v the_o great_a the_o procurator_n of_o st._n mark_n the_o office_n of_o procurator_n be_v of_o great_a reputation_n in_o this_o city_n though_o it_o be_v not_o of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o which_o have_v to_o do_v with_o the_o administration_n and_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n yet_o be_v it_o honourable_a because_o as_o that_o of_o the_o duke_n it_o continue_v for_o life_n and_o be_v beside_o ancient_a and_o have_v maintain_v its_o reputation_n to_o the_o present_a time_n there_o be_v never_o any_o gentleman_n of_o great_a esteem_n in_o the_o city_n but_o he_o be_v adorn_v with_o this_o dignity_n so_o that_o very_o few_o have_v be_v duke_n since_o this_o magistracy_n be_v ordain_v but_o they_o have_v before_o be_v procurator_n ancient_o there_o be_v but_o one_o procurator_n make_v to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o church_n of_o st._n mark_n and_o its_o treasure_n but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o sebastian_n ciani_n he_o have_v leave_v a_o great_a legacy_n to_o st._n mark_n the_o revenue_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v distribute_v by_o the_o procurator_n one_o person_n not_o suffice_v for_o so_o much_o business_n it_o be_v find_v necessary_a to_o create_v another_o who_o charge_n it_o shall_v be_v to_o superintend_v and_o manage_v the_o legacy_n of_o sebastian_n ciani_n afterward_o legacy_n be_v multiply_v in_o the_o year_n 1270._o in_o the_o time_n of_o rinieri_n zeno_n a_o three_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v create_v and_o they_o do_v so_o divide_v the_o business_n among_o they_o that_o one_o take_v care_n of_o the_o church_n another_o of_o the_o legacy_n bequeath_v by_o they_o that_o dwell_v on_o this_o side_n the_o great_a channel_n and_o the_o three_o of_o their_o legacy_n who_o dwell_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o great_a channel_n in_o the_o same_o duke_n time_n there_o be_v a_o four_o create_v to_o be_v colleague_n with_o he_o that_o govern_v the_o church_n and_o its_o treasure_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n two_o more_o be_v add_v when_o john_n soranzo_n be_v duke_n afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 1423._o when_v francis_n
foscaro_n be_v make_v duke_n there_o be_v three_o more_o create_v anew_o so_o that_o then_o the_o whole_a number_n be_v nine_o three_o of_o who_o take_v care_n of_o the_o church_n and_o its_o treasure_n three_o of_o the_o legacy_n of_o the_o three_o sestieri_n on_o one_o side_n the_o great_a channel_n and_o three_o of_o the_o legacy_n of_o the_o three_o sestieri_n on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o the_o year_n 1509._o when_v the_o republic_n army_n be_v break_v and_o rout_v at_o addua_n by_o lewis_n xii_o king_n of_o france_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o create_v six_o for_o money_n confer_v that_o honour_n upon_o such_o as_o will_v lend_v the_o commonwealth_n such_o a_o certain_a sum_n these_o procurator_n have_v power_n to_o compel_v heir_n to_o perform_v the_o will_n of_o the_o testator_n they_o wear_v ducal_z habit_n and_o carry_v servant_n about_o with_o they_o and_o have_v the_o precedence_n of_o all_o other_o magistrate_n in_o processon_n the_o counsellor_n and_o three_o capi_n de_fw-fr quaranta_n take_v place_n of_o they_o they_o have_v either_o a_o habitation_n assign_v they_o or_o 60_o ducat_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la allow_v they_o all_o enter_v into_o the_o council_n of_o pregadi_n but_o not_o all_o into_o the_o council_n of_o ten_o but_o only_o nine_o choose_v by_o the_o say_a council_n three_o for_o a_o procuracy_n they_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o any_o other_o magistracy_n except_o that_o of_o savio_n grande_fw-fr and_o the_o giunta_n of_o the_o council_n of_o x._o when_o there_o be_v a_o captain_n of_o the_o armata_n or_o a_o proveditor_n of_o the_o camp_n to_o be_v choose_v there_o be_v a_o law_n make_v in_o the_o pregadi_n that_o any_o one_o that_o be_v procurator_n may_v obtain_v that_o dignity_n they_o can_v go_v to_o the_o great_a council_n but_o only_o in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o duke_n which_o licence_n be_v then_o grant_v they_o by_o a_o especial_a law_n they_o be_v wont_v ancient_o upon_o all_o those_o day_n the_o great_a council_n meet_v 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commonwealth_n to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o gentleman_n while_o they_o be_v in_o the_o city_n wear_v black_a gown_n with_o narrow_a sleeve_n and_o cap_n without_o which_o habit_n they_o never_o appear_v in_o the_o street_n or_o any_o public_a place_n in_o the_o piazza_n of_o s._n mark_n that_o side_n next_o the_o great_a council-chamber_n be_v appropriate_v to_o they_o to_o walk_v in_o where_o no_o other_o mingle_v with_o they_o this_o walk_n or_o rather_o the_o company_n of_o gentleman_n walk_v together_o there_o they_o call_v the_o broil_n broglio_n the_o principal_a diversion_n of_o the_o gentleman_n citizens_z and_o stranger_n be_v to_o walk_v in_o this_o piazza_n the_o present_a citizen_n of_o what_o quality_n or_o estate_n soever_o have_v no_o share_n or_o interest_n at_o all_o in_o the_o gourernment_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n probable_a it_o be_v that_o when_o the_o create_v council_n be_v shut_v up_o as_o they_o phrase_v it_o that_o be_v determine_v to_o such_o a_o number_n of_o family_n exclude_v all_o the_o rest_n that_o all_o the_o citizen_n of_o any_o quality_n be_v therein_o comprehend_v because_o before_o that_o time_n the_o government_n have_v be_v common_a to_o all_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a the_o present_a establishment_n will_v have_v take_v place_n without_o commotion_n and_o disturbance_n if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o considerable_a number_n of_o citizen_n of_o fashion_n and_o interest_n leave_v out_o former_o this_o honour_n have_v be_v give_v to_o many_o citizen_n of_o eminent_a merit_n late_o since_o the_o war_n with_o the_o turk_n in_o candy_n for_o 100000_o ducat_n any_o citizen_n may_v be_v create_v nobleman_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o state_n raise_v million_o of_o ducat_n there_o have_v be_v more_o than_o fourscore_o family_n advance_v to_o that_o dignity_n they_o put_v not_o weapon_n into_o the_o citizen_n hand_n but_o choose_v rather_o to_o make_v use_n of_o mercenary_a soldier_n in_o their_o war_n there_o be_v no_o law_n that_o prohibit_v any_o citizen_n to_o be_v choose_v to_o any_o place_n or_o office_n by_o the_o great_a council_n nor_o do_v there_o need_v it_o for_o that_o they_o be_v as_o sure_a not_o to_o be_v cousin_n as_o though_o there_o be_v such_o a_o law_n the_o interest_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v as_o strong_a a_o bar_n to_o such_o a_o choice_n as_o law_n will_v be_v and_o yet_o gianotti_n say_v that_o some_o have_v attain_v to_o be_v nominate_v and_o ballote_v in_o the_o great_a council_n the_o air_n notwithstanding_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o city_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v very_o good_a and_o healthful_a and_o which_o be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o people_n of_o all_o country_n and_o temper_n we_o never_o enjoy_v our_o health_n better_o nor_o have_v better_a stomach_n to_o our_o meat_n in_o any_o place_n beyond_o the_o sea_n than_o we_o have_v here_o here_o we_o first_o see_v the_o ludicrum_fw-la call_v by_o some_o diabolus_fw-la in_o carc●re_n from_o a_o little_a hollow_a 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primo_fw-la loco_fw-la exc._n i._n v._o d._n d._n antonius_n aloysius_n aldrighettus_n pat._n in_o paritae_fw-la primi_fw-la loci_fw-la exc._n i._n v._o d._n d._n jo._n franciscus_n savonarola_n patavinus_n in_o tertio_fw-la loco_fw-la legent_fw-la primam_fw-la ff_n novi_fw-la partem_fw-la ad_fw-la lecturam_fw-la criminalium_fw-la exc._n i._n v._o d._n d._n joannes_n galvanus_n patavinus_n exponet_fw-la rub._n ff_n ad_fw-la l._n jul._n the_o adult_n &_o subinde_fw-la alios_fw-la titulos_fw-la ad_fw-la lecturam_fw-la pandectarum_fw-la exc._n i._n v._o d._n d._n achilles_n bonfiglius_n patavinus_n prosequetur_fw-la explicationem_fw-la libri_fw-la primi_fw-la ff_n veteris_fw-la &_o incipiet_fw-la à_fw-la titulo_fw-la de_fw-fr adoptionibus_fw-la ad_fw-la lecturam_fw-la codicis_fw-la exc._n i._n v._o d._n d._n joannes_n capivaccaeus_n patavinus_n incipiet_fw-la à_fw-la titulo_fw-la de_fw-fr pactis_fw-la inde_fw-la ad_fw-la alios_fw-la titul_fw-la procedet_fw-la ad_fw-la lecturam_fw-la institutionum_fw-la exc._n i._n v._o d._n d._n joseph_n marchius_n appulus_n in_o primo_fw-la loco_fw-la exc._n i._n v._o d._n d._n nicolaus_n gagliardus_n tridentinus_n in_o secundo_fw-la loco_fw-la exc._n i._n v._o d._n d._n ludovicus_n justachinus_n patavinus_n in_o tertio_fw-la lcco_fw-it explicabunt_fw-la materiam_fw-la ultimae_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la &_o incipient_fw-la à_fw-la tit_n de_fw-fr testamentis_fw-la ordinandis_fw-la ad_fw-la lecturam_fw-la feudorum_fw-la exc._n i._n v._o d._n d._n scipio_n gonnemius_fw-la cyprius_fw-la tractabit_fw-la hoc_fw-la anno_fw-la de_fw-la feudi_fw-la origine_fw-la nomine_fw-la causis_fw-la seù_fw-fr forma_fw-la &_o constitutione_n ad_fw-la varios_fw-la feudal_n libr._n tit_n ad_fw-la lecturam_fw-la authenticorum_fw-la exc._n i._n v._o d._n d._n toldus_n bellini_n constini_n patavinus_n explicabit_fw-la authenticum_fw-la sive_fw-la novellam_fw-la 39_o de_fw-la restitutionibus_fw-la &_o ea_z q._n parit_fw-la in_o 11._o mensae_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la viri_fw-la juncto_fw-la authentico_fw-la 108._o de_fw-la restitutionibus_fw-la &_o 159._o the_o restitutione_n fidei_fw-la commiss_o etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la lecturam_fw-la de_fw-la regulis_fw-la juris_fw-la vacat_fw-la ad_fw-la lecturam_fw-la artis_fw-la notariae_fw-la exc._n i._n v._o d._n d._n aloysius_n angeli_fw-la patavinus_n legatorum_fw-la tractatum_fw-la prosequetur_fw-la stephnus_n giachelius_n bidell_n gener._n the_o citizen_n and_o stranger_n here_o dare_v not_o stir_v abroad_o in_o the_o dark_a for_o fear_n of_o the_o scholar_n and_o other_o who_o walk_v up_o and_o down_o the_o street_n most_o part_n of_o the_o night_n arm_v with_o pistol_n and_o carbine_n if_o any_o one_o come_v within_o hear_v they_o cry_v i_o va_o li_n i._o e._n who_o go_v there_o and_o if_o they_o answer_v they_o bid_v they_o turn_v back_o which_o if_o they_o do_v not_o sudden_o do_v they_o shoot_v at_o they_o when_o two_o party_n of_o these_o scholar_n meet_v each_o man_n stand_v behind_o a_o pillar_n for_o the_o street_n have_v portico_n or_o cloister_n on_o each_o side_n they_o shoot_v one_o at_o another_o these_o martenalia_fw-la noctur●a_fw-la as_o some_o call_v they_o or_o i_o va_o li_n be_v think_v to_o have_v have_v their_o original_n from_o the_o acidental_a meeting_n and_o quarrel_v of_o some_o scholar_n who_o go_v to_o the_o same_o mistress_n or_o whore_n a_o wonder_n it_o be_v to_o i_o that_o the_o venetian_n will_v suffer_v such_o misrule_n here_o be_v a_o public_a physic_n garden_n well_o store_v with_o simple_n but_o more_o note_v for_o its_o prefect_n man_n eminent_a for_o their_o skill_n in_o botanic_n viz._n aloysius_n mundella_n aloysius_n anguillara_n melchior_n guilandinus_n jacobus_n antonius_n cor●usus_n prosper_n alpinus_n joannes_n veslingius_n the_o epitaph_n of_o which_o last_o be_v so_o considerable_a a_o person_n i_o shall_v here_o exhibit_v to_o the_o reader_n as_o i_o find_v it_o on_o his_o monument_n in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n antony_n joanni_n veslingio_n mindano_n equiti_fw-la naturae_fw-la verique_fw-la scrutatori_fw-la solertissimo_fw-la qui_fw-la sapientiae_fw-la atque_fw-la exoticarum_fw-la stirpium_fw-la study_v aegypto_n peragratâ_fw-la ab_fw-la venet_fw-la senatu_fw-la rei_fw-la herbariae_fw-la et_fw-la corporum_fw-la sectioni_fw-la praefectus_fw-la eum_fw-la latinitatis_fw-la et_fw-la graecae_fw-la eruditionis_fw-la cultum_fw-la multis_fw-la artibus_fw-la circumfudi●_n ut_fw-la illîc_fw-la naturae_fw-la ludentis_fw-la pampam_fw-la aemularetur_fw-la hîc_fw-la spectaculi_fw-la diritatem_fw-la oratione_fw-la deliniret_fw-la ut_fw-la quantùm_fw-la oculi_fw-la paterentur_fw-la tantùm_fw-la sibi_fw-la placerent_fw-la aures_fw-la ad._n extremum_fw-la laboribus_fw-la fractus_fw-la dum_fw-la miserae_fw-la plebi_fw-la gratuitam_fw-la operam_fw-la commodat_fw-la noxio_fw-la contactu_fw-la publicae_fw-la saluti_fw-la vitam_fw-la impendit_fw-la xxx_o mensis_fw-la aug._n an._n chr._n mdcxlix_o aet_fw-la li._n in_o the_o dormitory_n of_o the_o cloister_n of_o the_o dominican_n freres_fw-mi we_o see_v the_o cell_n of_o alberius_n magnus_n over_o the_o door_n of_o which_o be_v inscribe_v these_o monkish_a verse_n quam_fw-la legis_fw-la alberto_n domus_fw-la haec_fw-la fuit_fw-la bospita_fw-la magno_fw-la parva_n quidem_fw-la haud_fw-la parvo_fw-la sed_fw-la tamen_fw-la ampla_fw-la viro_fw-la parvus_fw-la erat_fw-la subiit_fw-la parvae_fw-la eùm_fw-la limina_fw-la porte_fw-fr magnus_n at_o exiguo_fw-la sub_fw-la lare_fw-la factus_fw-la erat_fw-la senserat_fw-la hoc_fw-la dixitque_fw-la superba_fw-la ratisbona_n magnum_fw-la hospitem_fw-la in_o hospitio_fw-la despair_n milan_n colis_fw-la archisacerdotis_fw-la mitram_fw-la magnósque_fw-la penates_fw-la accipe_fw-la magne_n ratis_fw-la sic_fw-la bona_fw-la navis_fw-la erit_fw-la post_fw-la mojora_fw-la deus_fw-la reserans_fw-la palatia_fw-la magne_n dixit_fw-la habe_fw-la magni_fw-la magna_fw-la theatra_fw-la poli_fw-fr audiit_fw-la &_o magni_fw-la propylaea_n petivit_fw-la olympi_n nam_fw-la majore_fw-la capi_fw-la limine_fw-la magnus_fw-la habet_fw-la deo_fw-la ter_z maximo_fw-la numini_fw-la alberto_n ter_z magno_fw-la lumini_fw-la milan_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o padestà_fw-la or_o maior_fw-la who_o be_v chief_a in_o civil_a matter_n and_o a_o capitaneo_fw-la or_o governor_n who_o be_v over_o the_o military_a both_o elect_a and_o send_v by_o the_o venetian_n from_o milan_n we_o make_v a_o by-journey_n to_o albano_n ancient_o apo●a_n some_o 5_o mile_n distant_a where_o we_o view_v the_o hot_a bath_n the_o spring_n arise_v in_o a_o rocky_a hillock_n consist_v of_o a_o porous_a stone_n and_o be_v so_o plentiful_a that_o one_o of_o they_o drive_v a_o overshoot_v mill_n the_o water_n be_v so_o hot_a that_o in_o one_o of_o the_o source_n the_o countrypeople_n usual_o scald_v their_o hog_n to_o get_v off_o the_o hair_n it_o contain_v a_o copious_a white_a salt_n which_o shoot_v upon_o the_o earth_n where_o the_o water_n run_v this_o the_o common_a people_n heerabout_o gather_v and_o use_v with_o their_o meat_n which_o yet_o have_v not_o the_o true_a taste_n of_o common_a fault_n but_o somewhat_o approach_v to_o nitre_n or_o salt-armon●ac_a beside_o it_o be_v so_o impregnate_n with_o stone_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o salt_n it_o contain_v actuate_v by_o the_o heat_n it_o dissolve_v and_o imbibe_v in_o the_o stone_n quarry_n it_o pass_v through_o that_o it_o sudden_o precipitate_v it_o on_o the_o bottom_n and_o side_n of_o the_o channel_n wherein_o it_o run_v which_o become_v thereby_o as_o it_o be_v so_o many_o stone_n trough_n and_o on_o the_o mill-wheel_n it_o drive_v which_o it_o so_o encrust_n with_o a_o stone_n of_o a_o dark_a gray_a colour_n that_o every_o other_o month_n they_o be_v fain_o to_o peck_v it_o off_o that_o the_o water_n which_o petrifie_v 3_o do_v by_o run_v through_o stone-quarry_n wash_v off_o small_a ramenta_fw-la or_o particle_n and_o be_v in_o motion_n support_v they_o and_o when_o they_o stand_v or_o settle_v in_o any_o place_n let_v they_o fall_v again_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a by_o what_o we_o see_v in_o daily_a experience_n the_o hard_a stone_n be_v wear_v and_o hollow_v by_o a_o constant_a drop_n of_o water_n upon_o they_o much_o more_o will_v water_n be_v able_a to_o do_v this_o when_o impregnate_n with_o salt_n and_o that_o salt_n actuate_v by_o heat_n the_o water_n of_o albano_n be_v not_o make_v use_n of_o to_o drink_v but_o only_o to_o bathe_v in_o as_o at_o aken_n baden_n etc._n etc._n though_o schottus_n say_v that_o they_o usual_o drink_v of_o one_o of_o the_o source_n we_o travel_v to_o vicenza_n a_o city_n less_o in_o circuit_n than_o milan_n as_o be_v but_o 4_o mile_n round_o but_o more_o populous_a contain_v between_o 30_o and_o 40_o thousand_o soul_n it_o be_v encompass_v with_o a_o brickwall_n but_o of_o no_o great_a strength_n it_o stand_v upon_o the_o river_n bacchilio_n and_o be_v also_o water_v by_o the_o rero_n or_o eretenus_o beside_o two_o little_a brook_n call_v astichello_n and_o seriola_n it_o be_v full_a of_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n be_v say_v to_o have_v 200_o family_n worth_a 1500_o crown_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la each_o and_o better_o so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o proverb_n in_o italy_n quanti_fw-la have_v venetia_n de_fw-fr ponti_n &_o gondalieri_n tanti_fw-la ha_o vicenza_n de_fw-fr conti_n &_o cavalieri_n of_o the_o several_a change_n of_o government_n which_o this_o city_n have_v undergo_v i_o shall_v say_v nothing_o but_o for_o that_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o schottus_n and_o leander
only_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o notice_n take_v that_o when_o they_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o absolve_v of_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n by_o catharine_n relict_n of_o galeazzo_n visconte_n first_o duke_n of_o milan_n they_o do_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n deliver_v up_o themselves_o to_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n for_o which_o reason_n they_o enjoy_v great_a privilege_n and_o immunity_n the_o theatre_n of_o the_o academy_n call_v the_o olympici_fw-la be_v a_o pretty_a building_n and_o deserve_v to_o be_v remember_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o city_n drive_v a_o great_a trade_n in_o breed_v and_o feed_v of_o silkworm_n and_o in_o wind_v twist_a and_o die_v of_o silk_n the_o wine_n of_o this_o territory_n be_v very_o rich_a and_o gustful_a especial_o that_o sort_n call_v dolce_fw-it &_o piccante_fw-la hence_o we_o make_v a_o excursion_n of_o about_o 6_o mile_n to_o see_v the_o famous_a cave_n of_o custoza_n say_v by_o some_o to_o be_v seven_o mile_n in_o length_n but_o more_o true_o by_o jo._n georgius_n trissinus_fw-la who_o himself_o measure_v it_o and_o give_v a_o account_n of_o it_o in_o a_o letter_n to_o leander_n albertus_n no_o more_o than_o 650_o perch_n which_o make_v about_o 4000_o foot_n in_o length_n 490_o perch_n or_o 3000_o foot_n in_o breadth_n and_o about_o three_o mile_n in_o circuit_n we_o take_v it_o to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o cave_n leave_v from_o the_o dig_v of_o stone_n as_o the_o same_o trissinus_fw-la by_o sufficient_a argument_n prove_v it_o to_o be_v 1._o because_o the_o ancient_a building_n of_o milan_n and_o vicenza_n be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o stone_n 2._o because_o to_o support_v the_o roof_n they_o have_v every_o where_o at_o distance_n sometime_o great_a sometime_o less_o leave_v huge_a pilaster_n of_o the_o quarry_n of_o 3_o perch_n square_v apiece_o of_o which_o pilaster_n in_o the_o whole_a cave_n there_o be_v think_v to_o be_v about_o 1000_o 3._o there_o be_v some_o great_a square_a piece_n of_o stone_n cut_v round_o about_o in_o order_n to_o take_v they_o up_o and_o carry_v they_o away_o 4._o there_o remain_v manifest_a print_n and_o track_n of_o cart-wheel_n whereas_o no_o man_n live_a can_v remember_v that_o ever_o cart_n go_v in_o there_o we_o observe_v many_o bat_n cling_v to_o the_o roof_n and_o wall_n of_o this_o cave_n and_o in_o some_o stand_a water_n a_o kind_n of_o fish_n or_o rather_o insect_n which_o they_o call_v squillae_fw-la venetianae_n i._n e._n venice-shrimp_n but_o they_o be_v of_o that_o sort_n which_o naturalist_n call_v pulices_fw-la marini_fw-la or_o aquatici_fw-la i._n e._n sea-flea_n or_o water-flea_n at_o this_o village_n we_o see_v the_o so_o much_o talk_v of_o ventiduct_n belong_v to_o one_o tridentus_n a_o nobleman_n of_o vicenza_n serve_v to_o cool_v the_o room_n of_o his_o palace_n in_o summer_n time_n from_o a_o large_a highrooft_a subterraneous_a grot_n or_o cave_n there_o be_v channel_n cut_v out_o of_o the_o rock_n to_o the_o palace_n 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some_o 17_o mile_n from_o ferrara_n where_o we_o go_v up_o into_o a_o high_a channel_n viz._n the_o rhenus_n bononiensis_n and_o pass_v through_o 9_o lock_n or_o sostegni_fw-la we_o arrive_v at_o bologna_n distant_a by_o water_n from_o ferrara_n 45_o mile_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n we_o pass_v through_o between_o ferrara_n and_o bologna_n be_v a_o perfect_a level_n and_o fenny_a ground_n much_o like_a to_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n in_o england_n bononia_n be_v a_o large_a city_n bologna_n of_o a_o round_a figure_n and_o yet_o 7_o or_o 8_o mile_n in_o circuit_n the_o house_n not_o tall_a fair_a portico_n on_o each_o side_n the_o street_n convenient_a to_o walk_v in_o as_o well_o in_o summer_n to_o defend_v one_o from_o the_o scorch_a beam_n of_o the_o sun_n as_o in_o winter_n to_o shelter_v form_n
servita_n secundâ_fw-la horâ_fw-la ad_fw-la practicam_fw-la medicinae_fw-la ordin_fw-fr legant_fw-la de_fw-la febribus_fw-la d._n jo._n baptista_n capponius_n d._n rubertus_fw-la muratorius_n d._n marcellus_n malpighius_n abs_fw-la cu_z reser_fw-ge d._n carolus_n fracassatus_n d._n raymundus_n m._n pistorinus_n ad_fw-la philosophiam_fw-la extraord_n legant_fw-la de_fw-la anima_fw-la d._n caesar_n zoppius_n p._n m._n vitalis_n ferra-rubeus_a mon._n cassinus_fw-la d._n petrus_n maria_n cianus_n p._n m._n marc._n ant._n fabiaus_fw-la de_fw-la caritate_fw-la tertiâ_fw-la horâ_fw-la ad_fw-la lecturam_fw-la metaophysicae_n legant_fw-la duodecimum_fw-la librum_fw-la p._n abb._n fabianus_n de_fw-fr landis_n can._n lat._n abs_fw-la cum_fw-la reserv_v d._n flavius_n zinus_n ad_fw-la philosophiam_fw-la ordin_fw-fr legant_fw-la de_fw-la caelum_fw-la &_o mundo_fw-la d._n franciscus_n natalis_n d._n alexander_n magnus_n d._n franciscus_n gherardus_fw-la d._n carolus_n saxius_n quartâ_fw-la 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than_o the_o other_o people_n of_o italy_n that_o they_o live_v more_o free_o and_o in_o better_a circumstance_n than_o their_o neighbour_n themselves_o be_v sensible_a and_o thereupon_o so_o well_o affect_v to_o their_o governor_n and_o studious_a to_o maintain_v their_o liberty_n that_o upon_o give_v they_o a_o token_n by_o make_v a_o fire_n upon_o one_o of_o the_o tower_n all_o the_o countryman_n run_v present_o to_o the_o city_n so_o that_o in_o 2_o or_o 3_o hour_n time_n they_o can_v have_v ready_a 30000_o man_n in_o arm_n and_o withal_o they_o be_v so_o courageous_a and_o stout_a that_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v no_o fear_n at_o all_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o tuscany_n their_o potent_a neighbour_n but_o tell_v we_o that_o if_o their_o governor_n will_v lead_v they_o they_o will_v not_o fear_v to_o march_v up_o to_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o florence_n that_o liberty_n do_v natural_o beget_v courage_n and_o valour_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a slavery_n and_o oppression_n break_v 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palaestina_n usque_fw-la advectis_fw-la auctum_fw-la gelasius_n ii_o p._n m._n solenni_fw-la pompa_fw-la consecravit_fw-la a._n d._n mcxix_o ii_o pascale_n ii_o p._n m._n autore_fw-la pisani_n class_n 300_o triremium_fw-la petro_n arch._n pis_n deuce_fw-la baleares_n insulas_fw-la profligatis_fw-la saracenis_fw-la in_o ditionem_fw-la redigunt_fw-la christianóque_fw-la nomini_fw-la adjungunt_fw-la captâque_fw-la regius_fw-la conjuge_fw-la ac_fw-la filio_fw-la praeclaram_fw-la victoriam_fw-la illustri_fw-la pióque_fw-la triumpho_fw-la exornarunt_fw-la a._n d._n 1115._o 4._o the_o baptisterium_fw-la have_v in_o the_o middle_a a_o large_a marble_n font_n like_o the_o cistern_n of_o a_o fountain_n with_o water_n continual_o run_v into_o it_o there_o be_v also_o a_o marble_n pulpit_n curious_o carve_v 5._o the_o bury_a place_n call_v the_o campo_n santo_n because_o make_v of_o earth_n bring_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a land_n the_o earth_n be_v say_v to_o consume_v a_o body_n in_o 48_o hour_n 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monastery_n or_o religious_a house_n as_o they_o call_v they_o beltrano_n descript_n neap._n give_v we_o a_o catalogue_n of_o 160_o of_o all_o sort_n whereof_o 121_o of_o man_n and_o 39_o of_o woman_n the_o number_n of_o the_o person_n contain_v in_o they_o be_v 1242._o four_o castle_n there_o be_v to_o secure_v and_o bridle_v the_o city_n withal_o 1._o castel_n d'ovo_fw-la build_v on_o a_o rock_n in_o the_o sea_n have_v a_o artificial_a caussey_n or_o mole_n lead_v to_o it_o from_o the_o shore_n 2._o castel_n s._n elmo_n or_o s._n hermo_n stand_v on_o a_o hill_n above_o the_o city_n 3._o castel_n novo_fw-la by_o the_o water_n side_n near_o the_o haven_n where_o the_o galley_n lie_v 4._o torrione_n di_fw-it carmine_fw-la make_v use_v of_o by_o massaniello_n and_o anese_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o rebellion_n this_o be_v only_o a_o tower_n belong_v to_o the_o carmelites_n cloister_n the_o church_n in_o this_o town_n be_v general_o very_o handsome_a within_o side_n many_o of_o they_o 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granary_n deserve_v notice_n take_v it_o be_v the_o great_a and_o best_a furnish_v of_o any_o we_o have_v see_v they_o tell_v we_o there_o be_v corn_n enough_o always_o in_o store_n to_o serve_v the_o whole_a city_n some_o year_n upon_o any_o exigency_n there_o be_v great_a vault_n make_v underground_o to_o keep_v it_o in_o in_o winter_n time_n and_o large_a room_n above_o to_o keep_v it_o in_o summer_n a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n they_o hire_v to_o turn_v all_o the_o bed_n of_o corn_n every_o day_n the_o baker_n of_o the_o town_n be_v oblige_v to_o take_v every_o month_n 25000_o bushel_n tomoli_fw-la out_o of_o this_o granary_n that_o so_o there_o may_v be_v a_o succession_n of_o new_a corn_n yearly_o this_o they_o pay_v a_o good_a rate_n for_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o bread_n be_v dear_a in_o naples_n than_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o naples_n be_v 5_o seggi_n that_o be_v bench_n or_o company_n of_o nobleman_n viz._n that_o of_o 1._o capua_n 2._o nido_n 3._o montagna_n 4._o porta_n 5._o porta_n nova_fw-la in_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o naples_n there_o be_v 148_o city_n of_o which_o 21_o 20_o be_v archbishopric_n and_o 127_o 128_o bishopric_n to_o about_o 30_o of_o which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n nominate_v 87_o prince_n 122_o duke_n 159_o marquess_n and_o 7_o earl_n the_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o 12_o province_n viz._n 1._o terra_fw-la dilavoro_n ancient_o call_v campania_n felix_fw-la in_o which_o be_v 14_o city_n viz._n 1._o aversa_n 2._o capua_n 3._o caserta_n 4._o gaeta_n 5._o ischia_n 6._o massa-lubrense_a 7._o nola._n 8._o pozzuoli_n 9_o sessa_o 10._o sorrento_n 11._o teano_n 12._o traetto_n 13._o venafro_n 14._o vico_fw-la equense_a 2._o principato_n citra_fw-la in_o which_o be_v 18_o city_n 1._o amalfi_n 2._o campagna_n 3._o capri_n in_o the_o island_n capri_n near_o naples_n famous_a for_o the_o retirement_n of_o tiberius_n caesar_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o this_o island_n they_o tell_v we_o arise_v from_o the_o quail_n take_v therein_o 4._o casella_n 5._o contursi_fw-la 6._o eboli_fw-la 7._o cappaccia_fw-it 8._o gragnano_n 9_o lettere_fw-la 10._o laurino_n 11._o nocera_n 12._o salerno_n 13._o san-severino_a 14._o saponara_n 15._o sarno_n 16._o scala_fw-la 17._o tramonti_n 18._o ravello_fw-it 3._o principato_n ultra_fw-la in_o which_o be_v 14_o viz._n 1._o beneveno_fw-la 2._o solofra_fw-la 3._o consa_n 4._o ariano_n 5._o avellino_n 6._o bisaccio_n 7._o s._n angclo_n de_fw-fr lombardi_n 8._o cedogna_fw-it 9_o monte_fw-fr marano_fw-it 10._o nusco_n 11._o voltorara_n 12._o vico._n 13._o vico_fw-la della_fw-it baronia_fw-la 14._o s._n agatha_n delli_fw-it grotti_n 4._o basilicata_n which_o have_v 11_o city_n viz._n 1._o lavello_fw-it 2._o amalfi_n 3._o policastro_n 4._o venosa_fw-la 5._o acirenea_fw-la 6._o muro_n 7._o monte_fw-fr peloso_fw-la 8._o potenza_n 9_o rapolla_o 10._o tricarico_n 11._o tursi_n 5._o calabria_n citra_fw-la in_o which_o be_v 12_o viz._n 1._o mantea_n 2._o cosenza_n 3._o paola_n 4._o montalto_n 5._o rossano_n 6._o bisignano_n 7._o cariari_n 8._o cassano_n 9_o martirano_n 10._o strongoli_fw-la 11._o s._n marco_n 12._o ubriatico_n 6._o calabria_n ultra_fw-la 16_o viz._n 1._o catanzara_n 2._o crotone_n 3._o squillaci_n 4._o taverna_n 5._o tropia_n 6._o rhezo_n or_o reggio_n ancient_o rhegium_n 7._o belicastro_n 8._o bova_n 9_o s._n severina_n 10._o gieraci_fw-la 11._o l'isola_n 12._o montilene_n 13._o melito_n 14._o nicastro_n 15._o nicoterra_fw-la 16._o oppido_fw-la 7._o terra_fw-la d'otranto_n 14_o viz._n 1._o gallipoli_n 2._o lecce_fw-la 3._o brindisi_n 4._o matera_fw-la 5._o ostuni_fw-la 6._o tarento_n 7._o otranto_n hydruntum_n 8._o alessano_n 9_o castellaneta_n 10._o castro_n 11._o motola_n 12._o nardo_n 13._o oria._n 14._o ugento_fw-la 8._o terra_fw-la dii_fw-la bari_n 16._o 1._o andria_n 2._o bari_n 3._o barletta_n a_o
observe_v the_o tide_n but_o it_o be_v no_o run_a water_n nor_o do_v it_o i_o believe_v arise_v above_o the_o level_n of_o the_o sea_n i_o do_v therefore_o shrewd_o suspect_v for_o fabulous_a whatever_o have_v be_v write_v of_o well_n remote_a from_o the_o sea_n which_o in_o their_o ebb_a and_o flow_v observe_v its_o motion_n but_o for_o a_o reason_n of_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o these_o well_n i_o must_v confess_v i_o be_o hitherto_o at_o a_o great_a loss_n whereas_o some_o say_v that_o rain_n sink_v not_o above_o a_o foot_n or_o two_o deep_a into_o the_o earth_n if_o they_o understand_v it_o of_o all_o earth_n it_o be_v manifest_o false_a for_o that_o we_o see_v in_o coal_n delf_n and_o other_o mine_n in_o wet_a weather_n the_o miner_n be_v many_o time_n drown_v out_o as_o they_o phrase_v it_o though_o no_o water_n run_v down_o into_o the_o mouth_n of_o their_o pit_n and_o shaft_n and_o in_o sandy_a and_o heathy_a ground_n in_o the_o great_a rain_v little_a water_n run_v off_o the_o land_n as_o on_o newmarket-heath_n gogmagog●hills_n salisbury-plain_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o it_o must_v needs_o sink_v in_o and_o out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o pool-hole_n near_o buxton_n in_o the_o peak_n of_o derby_n and_o other_o cave_n in_o the_o side_n of_o mountain_n in_o rainy_a season_n stream_n of_o water_n many_o time_n run_v out_o where_o in_o dry_a weather_n and_o summer_n time_n there_o be_v none_o neither_o be_v this_o opinion_n we_o defend_v any_o more_o repugnant_a to_o the_o scripture_n than_o the_o other_o for_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v eccles_n 1._o 7._o all_o the_o river_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n yet_o the_o sea_n be_v not_o full_a unto_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o the_o river_n come_v thither_o they_o return_v again_o we_o grant_v it_o to_o be_v most_o true_a nay_o we_o think_v such_o a_o circulation_n absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o be_v of_o spring_n only_o we_o assert_v it_o to_o be_v perform_v not_o under_o ground_n but_o above_o that_o be_v the_o cloud_n take_v up_o water_n out_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o pour_v it_o down_o again_o upon_o the_o earth_n and_o from_o part_n thereof_o fall_v upon_o and_o soak_v into_o the_o high_a ground_n arise_v the_o spring_n but_o to_o return_v to_o malta_n haven_n the_o haven_n be_v very_o commodious_a and_o secure_a divide_v into_o two_o by_o a_o little_a promontory_n or_o neck_n of_o land_n some_o 1500_o cane_n long_o and_o 380_o broad_a upon_o which_o the_o new_a city_n be_v build_v of_o these_o two_o that_o on_o the_o west_n side_n the_o city_n be_v call_v simple_o and_o per_fw-la antonomasian_n marsa_n that_o be_v the_o haven_n and_o be_v in_o length_n 1800_o cane_n or_o pole_n of_o ten_o palm_n the_o cane_n roman_n measure_n and_o be_v subdivide_v into_o other_o creck_n or_o sinu_n that_o on_o the_o east-side_n call_v marsa_n moscetto_n be_v as_o large_a as_o the_o other_o in_o a_o little_a island_n within_o which_o be_v the_o lazaretto_n near_o it_o ship_n that_o come_v from_o infect_a place_n keep_v their_o quarentain_n the_o new_a city_n call_v valetta_n be_v divide_v into_o 20_o street_n valetta_n 8_o in_o length_n and_o 12_o in_o breadth_n all_o straight_a though_o they_o be_v not_o pave_v yet_o they_o need_v it_o not_o the_o town_n be_v build_v upon_o a_o solid_a rock_n they_o want_v no_o uniformity_n but_o be_v level_a which_o the_o place_n be_v uneven_a uphill_o and_o downhill_o will_v not_o admit_v the_o house_n be_v all_o of_o stone_n flat-rooft_a and_o cover_v with_o plaster_n which_o be_v sufficient_a here_o there_o fall_v but_o little_a rain_n though_o they_o be_v not_o tall_a yet_o be_v they_o neat_a and_o pleasant_a upon_o the_o roof_n of_o their_o house_n in_o summer_n time_n the_o people_n set_v their_o bed_n as_o at_o aleppo_n and_o sleep_v in_o the_o open_a air_n the_o number_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o all_o age_n according_a to_o a_o survey_n take_v in_o the_o year_n 1632_o be_v 10744_o the_o number_n of_o house_n 1891_o which_o sum_n be_v i_o believe_v since_o that_o time_n much_o increase_v over_o the_o gate_n of_o this_o city_n lead_v to_o the_o land_n call_v porta_n real_a you_o have_v this_o inscription_n give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o first_o sound_v and_o build_n of_o it_o fr._n jo._n de_fw-fr valetta_n sacrae_fw-la domûs_fw-la hospitalis_n hierosol_n m._n magister_n periculorum_fw-la annosuperiore_fw-la à_fw-la suis_fw-la militibus_fw-la populóque_fw-la melitoeo_n in_fw-la obsidione_fw-la turcica_n perpessorum_fw-la memor_fw-la de_fw-la condenda_fw-la nova_fw-la urbe_fw-la eâque_fw-la moeniis_fw-la arcibus_fw-la &_o propugnaculis_fw-la ad_fw-la sustinendam_fw-la vim_o omnem_fw-la propulsandósque_fw-la inimici_fw-la turcae_n impetus_fw-la aut_fw-la saltem_fw-la reprimendos_fw-la munienda_fw-la inito_fw-la cum_fw-la proceribus_fw-la consilio_fw-la die_fw-la jovis_n 28_o martii_fw-la 1566_o deum_fw-la omnipotentem_fw-la deipar●mque_fw-la virginem_fw-la &_o numen_fw-la tutelare_fw-la d._n joannem_fw-la baptistam_fw-la diuósque_fw-la caeteros_fw-la multa_fw-la precatus_fw-la ut_fw-la faustum_n felixque_fw-la religioni_fw-la christianae_n fieret_fw-la ac_fw-la ordini_fw-la svo_fw-la quod_fw-la inceptabat_fw-la bene_fw-la cederet_fw-la prima_fw-la vrbis_fw-la fundamenta_fw-la in_o monte_fw-fr ab_fw-la incolis_fw-la sceberras_fw-la vocato_fw-la jecit_fw-la eámque_fw-la de_fw-la svo_fw-la nomine_fw-la valettam_n dato_fw-la pro_fw-la insignibus_fw-la in_o parma_n miniata_fw-la aureo_fw-la leone_fw-mi appellari_fw-la voluit_fw-la fr._n antonius_n de_fw-fr paula_n m._n mag._n invictiss_fw-la conditoris_fw-la tantaeque_fw-la rei_fw-la monimentum_fw-la p._n c._n anno_fw-la ab_fw-la urbe_fw-la fundata_fw-la 68_o it_o be_v fortify_v with_o impregnable_a wall_n and_o bulwark_n especial_o towards_o the_o land_n where_o one_o will_v think_v there_o be_v too_o many_o and_o yet_o they_o be_v still_o add_v more_o within_o the_o outmost_a wall_n or_o between_o the_o two_o wall_n and_o outwork_n they_o have_v enclose_v a_o great_a space_n of_o void_a ground_n whether_o with_o design_n to_o enlarge_v the_o city_n fill_v that_o space_n with_o house_n or_o to_o receive_v the_o countrypeople_n in_o case_n the_o enemy_n shall_v land_n upon_o the_o island_n i_o know_v not_o all_o the_o wall_n and_o bulwark_n be_v mine_v or_o vault_v underneath_o that_o so_o in_o case_n the_o besieger_n shall_v get_v upon_o they_o they_o may_v be_v blow_v up_o and_o render_v useless_a the_o charge_n of_o all_o these_o wall_n castle_n and_o fortification_n will_v be_v intolerable_a have_v they_o not_o stone_n at_o hand_n and_o slave_n to_o work_v this_o city_n be_v well_o serve_v with_o all_o provision_n there_o be_v every_o morning_n a_o market_n plentiful_o furnish_v with_o bread_n flesh_n fish_n poultry_n fruit_n herb_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o best_a in_o their_o several_a kind_n and_o to_o be_v buy_v at_o easy_a rate_n the_o most_o considerable_a building_n in_o this_o city_n be_v 1._o church_n the_o church_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n patron_n of_o the_o order_n wherein_o be_v many_o chapel_n and_o altar-piece_n rich_o gild_v and_o adorn_v here_o lie_v bury_v the_o grand_a master_n that_o have_v be_v since_o the_o order_n be_v translate_v hither_o in_o a_o vault_n under_o ground_n several_a of_o they_o have_v in_o the_o church_n monument_n with_o inscription_n this_o church_n be_v not_o yet_o quite_o finish_v the_o castle_n of_o s._n elmo_n elmo_n which_o stand_v here_o before_o this_o city_n be_v build_v on_o the_o utmost_a point_n of_o the_o promontory_n a_o strong_a place_n but_o of_o no_o great_a capacity_n here_o we_o observe_v the_o like_a wind_a ascent_n to_o the_o top_n without_o any_o step_n or_o stair_n as_o in_o the_o tower_n of_o s._n mark_v at_o venice_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o this_o castle_n be_v constant_a watch_n and_o ward_v keep_v when_o they_o descry_v any_o vessel_n come_v towards_o the_o island_n be_v it_o great_a or_o small_a they_o set_v up_o a_o flag_n suitable_a to_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o vessel_n if_o two_o vessel_n two_o if_o three_o three_o and_o so_o on_o according_a to_o their_o number_n signify_v also_o by_o the_o place_n where_o they_o set_v these_o flag_n from_o what_o quarter_n east_n west_n north_n or_o south_n such_o vessel_n or_o vessel_n come_v so_o that_o the_o city_n be_v present_o advise_v what_o vessel_n and_o how_o many_o be_v near_o the_o port._n in_o this_o castle_n be_v imprison_v such_o knight_n as_o have_v commit_v any_o misdemeanour_n and_o hold_v in_o restraint_n long_o or_o less_o time_n or_o further_o proceed_v against_o according_a to_o the_o merit_n of_o their_o fault_n before_o this_o castle_n be_v the_o granary_n where_o the_o provision_n of_o corn_n for_o the_o city_n be_v keep_v store_n these_o be_v nothing_o but_o cave_n hew_v out_o of_o the_o rock_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o cupola_n or_o ordinary_a beehive_n have_v each_o a_o narrow_a mouth_n above_o they_o be_v constant_o store_v with_o corn_n enough_o beforehand_o to_o serve_v the_o whole_a city_n for_o
a_o year_n they_o have_v also_o magazine_n or_o store_n of_o wine_n oil_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_n the_o alberghi_n or_o hall_n of_o the_o eight_o several_a nation_n lingue_n they_o call_v they_o of_o the_o order_n hall_n the_o nation_n be_v french_a italian_a german_n english_a provençal_n au●ergnois_fw-fr castilian_n and_o aragonian_a these_o albergs_n be_v most_o of_o they_o fair_a building_n like_o college_n and_o in_o each_o of_o they_o be_v a_o public_a hall_n wherein_o the_o knight_n of_o each_o nation_n dine_v and_o sup_v as_o many_o as_o please_v the_o other_o have_v their_o part_n or_o demensum_fw-la send_v to_o their_o lodging_n or_o dispose_v otherwise_o of_o it_o as_o they_o see_v good_a the_o signior_n of_o each_o nation_n be_v superior_a of_o the_o alberg_n grand_a prior_n of_o his_o nation_n of_o the_o great_a cross_n grand_fw-mi croce_n they_o term_v it_o and_o one_o of_o the_o privy_a council_n to_o the_o great_a master_n these_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o rest_n by_o a_o great_a white_a cross_n upon_o their_o breast_n make_v of_o silk_n sow_o into_o their_o garment_n here_o be_v a_o alberg_n for_o the_o english_a nation_n or_o rather_o a_o piece_n of_o ground_n enclose_v with_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o alberg_n the_o wall_n be_v scarce_o rear_v up_o this_o ground_n we_o be_v tell_v some_o of_o the_o citizen_n will_v have_v buy_v and_o build_v upon_o but_o the_o grand_a master_n and_o council_n refuse_v to_o sell_v it_o not_o despair_v it_o seem_v that_o one_o day_n our_o nation_n may_v be_v reduce_v again_o to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n the_o armoury_n salad_n armi_fw-la within_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o great_a master_n armoury_n consist_v of_o two_o room_n the_o one_o which_o they_o call_v the_o hall_n the_o fair_a and_o large_a room_n employ_v for_o such_o a_o use_n that_o we_o have_v any_o where_o see_v the_o other_o much_o lesser_a in_o both_o together_o be_v keep_v arm_n for_o 30000_o man_n so_o entire_a clean_o bright_a and_o fit_a for_o use_v that_o we_o be_v much_o take_v with_o the_o sight_n of_o they_o here_o be_v some_o of_o those_o little_a drake_n that_o may_v be_v charge_v behind_o a_o leather_n gun_n and_o other_o curiosity_n the_o like_a whereto_o we_o have_v see_v in_o several_a armoury_n the_o hospital_n infermaria_n a_o fair_a building_n nosodochium_n which_o they_o be_v now_o enlarge_a the_o sick_a person_n be_v serve_v by_o the_o knight_n viz._n such_o a_o number_n of_o knight_n be_v appoint_v to_o carry_v they_o their_o meat_n daily_o with_o cap_n in_o hand_n which_o thing_n we_o see_v they_o do_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o meat_n be_v all_o bring_v into_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o great_a room_n where_o many_o of_o the_o sick_a lay_n then_o one_o of_o the_o knight_n the_o steward_n i_o suppose_v he_o be_v read_v the_o name_n of_o the_o sick_a one_o by_o one_o out_o of_o the_o physician_n bill_n wherein_o be_v prescribe_v each_o sick_a person_n diet_n as_o he_o read_v 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which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n prolusion_n of_o wit_n and_o rhetoric_n or_o discourse_n about_o moral_a subject_n curious_a question_n and_o problem_n or_o paradox_n sometime_o extemporany_n sometime_o premeditate_v these_o have_v their_o head_n who_o they_o call_v prince_n and_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o academist_n who_o be_v choose_v by_o ballote_v but_o they_o seldom_o refuse_v any_o that_o offer_v themselves_o to_o election_n many_o of_o these_o academy_n assume_v to_o themselves_o conceit_v or_o fanciful_a name_n and_o take_v a_o suitable_a imprese_n or_o coat_n of_o arm_n as_o for_o example_n the_o academist_n of_o bergamo_n call_v themselves_o eccitati_fw-la and_o their_o imprese_n be_v the_o picture_n of_o the_o morning_n in_o mantua_n the_o academist_n call_v accesi_n have_v take_v for_o their_o emblem_n a_o looking-glass_n reflect_v the_o sunbeam_n those_o call_v timidi_fw-la a_o hare_n as_o for_o the_o other_o city_n of_o italy_n in_o rome_n there_o be_v 3_o 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immobili_fw-la in_o urbin_n assorditi_fw-la most_o of_o the_o italian_n of_o any_o fashion_n wear_v black_a or_o dark_a colour_a clothes_n and_o for_o the_o fashion_n of_o they_o follow_v the_o french_a but_o not_o too_o hasty_o except_v those_o country_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n which_o use_v the_o spanish_a habit_n as_o for_o their_o vice_n they_o be_v chief_o tax_v for_o three_o 1._o revenge_n they_o think_v it_o a_o ignoble_a and_o unmanly_a thing_n to_o put_v up_o or_o pass_v by_o any_o injury_n or_o affront_n many_o time_n also_o they_o dissemble_v or_o conceal_v their_o displeasure_n and_o hatred_n under_o a_o pretence_n of_o friendship_n that_o they_o may_v more_o easy_o revenge_v themselves_o of_o who_o they_o hate_v by_o poison_v assassinate_v or_o any_o other_o way_n for_o nothing_o will_v satisfy_v they_o but_o the_o death_n of_o those_o who_o have_v injure_v they_o and_o there_o be_v bravo_n and_o cutthroat_n ready_a to_o murder_v any_o man_n for_o a_o small_a piece_n of_o money_n beside_o which_o be_v worst_a of_o all_o they_o be_v implacable_a and_o by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v trust_v when_o they_o say_v they_o pardon_v hence_o they_o have_v a_o proverb_n among_o they_o amicity_n reconciliate_v &_o menestre_n riscaldate_n non_fw-la furono_fw-it mai_fw-gr grate_v the_o woman_n also_o provoke_v their_o child_n to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o their_o father_n by_o show_v they_o the_o weapon_n wherewith_o they_o be_v murder_v or_o clothes_n dip_v in_o their_o blood_n or_o the_o like_a by_o which_o mean_v feud_n between_o family_n be_v maintain_v and_o entail_v from_o generation_n to_o generation_n these_o be_v the_o quality_n for_o which_o we_o usual_o say_v a_o english_a man_n italianate_a be_v a_o devil_n incarnate_a 2._o lust_n to_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o hot_a country_n be_v by_o the_o temper_n of_o their_o body_n incline_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o all_o city_n and_o great_a town_n do_v so_o swarm_v with_o courtesan_n and_o harlot_n and_o to_o avoid_v worse_a
evil_n the_o state_n be_v necessitate_v to_o give_v they_o public_a toleration_n and_o protection_n as_o for_o masculine_a venery_n and_o other_o work_v of_o darkness_n i_o shall_v not_o charge_v the_o italian_n with_o they_o as_o not_o have_v sufficient_a ground_n so_o to_o do_v and_o because_o as_o barclay_n say_v haec_fw-la scelera_fw-la tenebris_fw-la damnata_fw-la &_o negari_fw-la faciliùs_fw-la à_fw-la consciis_fw-la possunt_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la aemulis_fw-la fingi_fw-la 3._o jealousy_n which_o strange_o possess_v this_o people_n so_o that_o for_o every_o little_a suspicion_n they_o will_v shut_v up_o their_o wife_n in_o a_o chamber_n and_o carry_v the_o key_n with_o they_o not_o suffer_v they_o to_o stir_v abroad_o unless_o themselves_o accompany_v they_o to_o salute_v a_o italian_n wife_n with_o a_o kiss_n be_v a_o stab_a matter_n and_o to_o call_v a_o man_n cornuto_n or_o cuckold_n in_o good_a earnest_n be_v the_o great_a affront_n or_o disgrace_v you_o can_v put_v upon_o he_o the_o marry_a woman_n in_o italy_n by_o this_o mean_n have_v but_o bad_a life_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n confine_v to_o their_o house_n except_o when_o they_o go_v to_o church_n and_o then_o they_o have_v a_o old_a woman_n attend_v they_o the_o door_n of_o their_o house_n shut_v up_o at_o dinner_n and_o supper_n all_o visit_n and_o familiar_a discourse_n with_o man_n deny_v they_o neither_o can_v they_o speak_v or_o smile_v without_o suspicion_n one_o reason_n of_o this_o among_o other_o may_v be_v because_o the_o husband_n know_v themselves_o to_o be_v so_o dishonest_a and_o false_a to_o their_o wife_n they_o presume_v that_o have_v they_o opportunity_n they_o will_v not_o be_v more_o true_a to_o they_o and_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o guard_n and_o circumspection_n be_v not_o the_o italian_a dame_n more_o uncorrupt_a than_o the_o matron_n of_o other_o nation_n but_o find_v mean_n to_o deceive_v their_o husband_n and_o be_v dishonest_a in_o spite_n of_o jealousy_n to_o these_o i_o 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at_o all_o after_o dinner_n or_o if_o they_o must_v sleep_v to_o strip_v off_o their_o clothes_n and_o go_v to_o bed_n or_o only_o to_o take_v a_o nod_n in_o a_o chair_n sit_v in_o many_o city_n of_o italy_n be_v hospital_n where_o pilgrim_n and_o poor_a traveller_n be_v entertain_v and_o have_v their_o diet_n and_o lodging_n for_o three_o day_n if_o they_o have_v reason_n to_o stay_v so_o long_o gratis_o beside_o a_o piece_n of_o money_n when_o they_o go_v away_o there_o be_v also_o hospital_n to_o receive_v expose_v child_n if_o i_o may_v so_o term_v they_o that_o be_v any_o without_o exception_n that_o shall_v be_v bring_v and_o put_v in_o at_o a_o grate_n on_o purpose_n whither_o upon_o ring_v of_o a_o bell_n a_o officer_n come_v present_o and_o receive_v the_o child_n and_o ask_v the_o party_n that_o bring_v it_o whether_o it_o have_v be_v baptize_v carry_v it_o to_o a_o nurse_n to_o give_v it_o suck_v and_o there_o it_o be_v maintain_v till_o it_o be_v grow_v up_o the_o place_n 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dishonest_a practice_n to_o maintain_v themselves_o this_o i_o look_v upon_o as_o well-placed_a alm_n and_o worthy_a the_o imitation_n it_o be_v very_o convenient_a and_o in_o a_o manner_n necessary_a that_o new-married_a people_n shall_v have_v somewhat_o to_o furnish_v their_o house_n and_o begin_v the_o world_n with_o and_o no_o less_o fit_v that_o young_a person_n shall_v be_v encourage_v to_o marry_v as_o well_o for_o multiply_v of_o people_n wherein_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n chief_o consist_v as_o for_o the_o prevent_v those_o evil_n to_o which_o young_a and_o single_a person_n be_v strong_o tempt_v and_o incline_v it_o be_v troublesome_a thing_n to_o travel_v with_o fire-arm_n in_o italy_n you_o be_v force_v in_o most_o city_n to_o leave_v they_o at_o the_o gate_n with_o the_o guard_n who_o give_v you_o a_o tally_n or_o token_n and_o when_o you_o leave_v the_o city_n you_o bring_v your_o tally_n and_o receive_v your_o arm_n this_o be_v do_v to_o prevent_v assault_n and_o murder_n which_o be_v so_o frequent_a in_o many_o city_n of_o italy_n for_o this_o the_o g._n duke_n of_o tuscany_n be_v much_o to_o be_v commend_v there_o be_v no_o such_o muther_n and_o outrage_n commit_v in_o any_o of_o the_o city_n under_o his_o dominion_n as_o in_o other_o place_n so_o diliegent_n be_v he_o in_o search_v out_o and_o severe_a in_o punish_v bravo_n cutthroat_n assassins_n and_o such_o kind_n of_o malefactor_n as_o much_o may_v be_v say_v for_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n but_o in_o other_o city_n in_o his_o territory_n there_o be_v kill_v enough_o when_o you_o depart_v from_o any_o city_n you_o must_v be_v sure_a to_o take_v a_o bill_n of_o health_n out_o of_o the_o office_n that_o be_v keep_v every_o where_n for_o that_o purpose_n without_o which_o you_o can_v hardly_o get_v to_o be_v admit_v into_o another_o city_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o another_o prince_n or_o state_n if_o any_o one_o come_v from_o a_o infect_a or_o suspect_v place_n he_o be_v force_v to_o keep_v his_o quarantain_n as_o they_o call_v it_o that_o be_v be_v shut_v up_o in_o the_o lazaretto_n or_o pest-house_n 40_o day_n before_o he_o be_v permit_v to_o come_v into_o the_o city_n so_o scrupulous_o careful_a be_v they_o to_o prevent_v contagion_n in_o rome_n and_o other_o city_n of_o italy_n we_o have_v often_o observe_v many_o labourer_n that_o want_v work_n stand_v in_o the_o market_n place_n to_o be_v hire_v whither_o people_n that_o want_n help_v usual_o go_v and_o bargain_n with_o they_o which_o custom_n illustrate_v that_o parable_n of_o our_o saviour_n record_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 20_o chapter_n of_o s._n matthew_n gospel_n wherein_o the_o householder_n be_v say_v to_o go_v out_o about_o the_o three_o hour_n and_o see_v other_o stand_v in_o the_o marketplace_n ver_fw-la 3._o and_o in_o ver_fw-la 6._o he_o be_v say_v to_o find_v other_o about_o the_o eleven_o hour_n and_o to_o say_v to_o they_o why_o 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be_v widow_n or_o mother_n who_o sprinkle_v the_o water_n upon_o the_o grave_n of_o their_o dead_a husband_n or_o child_n this_o canton_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n oberwald_n or_o the_o upper_a who_o capital_a village_n be_v stanner_n and_o the_o low_a or_o vnderwald_n the_o head_n whereof_o be_v stantz_n in_o the_o low_a be_v 60_o senator_n choose_v by_o 11_o commune_v some_o whereof_z have_v more_o and_o some_o few_o according_a to_o their_o bigness_n the_o officer_n be_v the_o same_o and_o choose_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o in_o schwytz_n and_o vri_n only_o the_o landamman_n and_o statthalter_n continue_v in_o office_n but_o one_o year_n the_o lantweible_a or_o apparitor_n and_o 7_o judge_n choose_v one_o out_o of_o a_o commune_fw-la judge_v in_o civil_a cause_n from_o these_o there_o be_v a_o appeal_n to_o another_o tribunal_n of_o 11_o consist_v of_o the_o landamman_n and_o one_o elect_v out_o of_o each_o commune_fw-la save_o that_o the_o landamman_n be_v of_o these_o 11_o 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uti_fw-la switz_n and_o vnderwald_n consist_v chief_o not_o to_o say_v whole_o of_o pasture_n ground_n no_o cornfield_n or_o vineyard_n here_o their_o wine_n be_v import_v from_o italy_n their_o corn_n from_o several_a part_n they_o boast_v that_o by_o this_o mean_v their_o ground_n be_v not_o so_o subject_a to_o the_o casualty_n of_o weather_n or_o injury_n of_o bad_a season_n as_o either_o plough_v field_n or_o vineyard_n and_o yield_v to_o the_o owner_n a_o more_o certain_a profit_n it_o be_v well_o if_o one_o reason_n why_o they_o maintain_v all_o their_o ground_n pasture_n be_v not_o because_o they_o be_v unwilling_a to_o take_v pain_n in_o husbandry_n wine_n be_v dear_a here_o at_o altorf_n and_o stantz_n they_o have_v it_o from_o logarno_n at_o switz_n they_o have_v both_o valtelline_a and_o logarno-wine_n the_o people_n be_v very_o honest_a and_o good_a nature_a keep_v their_o house_n neat_a and_o cleanly_a and_o withal_o very_o polite_a and_o in_o good_a repair_n the_o man_n be_v give_v much_o to_o drink_v the_o meat_n stand_v before_o they_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n and_o they_o now_o and_o then_o cat_n a_o bit_n but_o the_o main_a business_n be_v drink_v we_o travel_v to_o lucern_n lucern_n cross_v over_o a_o part_n of_o the_o lake_n this_o be_v a_o very_a neat_a city_n and_o pleasant_o situate_a upon_o the_o lake_n divide_v into_o part_n by_o a_o river_n which_o run_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n over_o which_o there_o be_v three_o bridge_n one_o for_o cart_n and_o horse_n the_o other_o two_o handsome_a foot_n bridge_n cover_v over_o with_o a_o roof_n or_o penthouse_n one_o near_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n long_o beside_o there_o be_v a_o four_o bridge_n which_o lead_v towards_o the_o church_n cover_v like_o this_o last_o and_o long_o than_o it_o the_o great_a church_n stand_v without_o the_o city_n wall_n a_o very_a handsome_a tall_a and_o lightsome_a structure_n over_o the_o western_a door_n be_v the_o great_a organ_n that_o ever_o i_o see_v a_o man_n may_v very_o well_o creep_v into_o the_o hollow_a of_o the_o great_a pipe_n of_o it_o the_o account_n of_o the_o government_n that_o be_v give_v we_o here_o be_v much_o different_a from_o simler_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o great_a council_n consist_v of_o 136_o whereas_o he_o write_v that_o it_o consist_v of_o no_o more_o that_o 100_o but_o these_o may_v be_v reconcile_v for_o that_o i_o suppose_v he_o exclude_v the_o lesser_a council_n which_o they_o include_v they_o continue_v in_o office_n during_o life_n and_o when_o one_o die_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o council_n choose_v another_o into_o his_o place_n out_o of_o the_o citizen_n who_o they_o think_v fit_a simler_n say_v that_o the_o lesser_a council_n of_o the_o last_o half_a year_n choose_v the_o new_a senator_n this_o council_n have_v two_o precedent_n who_o they_o call_v sculteti_n who_o preside_v alternis_fw-la annis_fw-la and_o continue_v in_o office_n during_o life_n simler_n say_v they_o be_v choose_v yearly_o by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o both_o the_o council_n the_o manner_n of_o choose_v officer_n and_o senator_n be_v this_o behind_o a_o curtain_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o competitor_n be_v place_v two_o three_o or_o more_o box_n every_o senator_n have_v give_v he_o a_o little_a medal_n or_o piece_n of_o money_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o so_o the_o senator_n go_v one_o by_o one_o behind_o the_o curtain_n and_o put_v the_o medal_n into_o what_o box_n they_o please_v and_o he_o that_o have_v most_o of_o these_o piece_n be_v understand_v to_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o great_a council_n be_v choose_v a_o lesser_a of_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o wise_a who_o also_o continue_v during_o life_n and_o judge_v in_o civil_a cause_n and_o take_v care_n of_o the_o ordinary_a concern_v of_o the_o city_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n they_o sit_v daily_o they_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o equal_a part_n 18_o for_o the_o summer_n and_o 18_o for_o the_o winter_n if_o one_o of_o the_o winter_n die_v those_o of_o the_o summer_n elect_v one_o into_o his_o place_n out_o of_o the_o 100_o and_o vice_n versa_fw-la the_o great_a council_n of_o 136_o judge_n in_o criminal_a cause_n those_o of_o the_o lesser_a council_n have_v five_o batz_n about_o 10_o d._n or_o 1_o s._n english_a and_o those_o of_o the_o great_a council_n two_o batz_n per_fw-la diem_fw-la for_o every_o day_n they_o sit_v in_o council_n all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o this_o city_n be_v subject_n and_o divide_v into_o 19_o or_o 20_o proefecturoe_n the_o number_n of_o fight_a man_n about_o 18000._o the_o subject_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n pay_v no_o more_o tribute_n than_o 5_o batz_n or_o a_o hen_n the_o man_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o the_o lanivogt_n from_o lucern_n we_o travel_v to_o zugh_o call_v in_o latin_a tugium_n zugh_o about_o 15_o mile_n zug_n this_o city_n be_v by_o one_o half_n less_o than_o lucern_n it_o stand_v by_o the_o side_n of_o a_o little_a lake_n the_o government_n of_o this_o canton_n be_v popular_a like_o those_o of_o vri_n switz_n and_o vnderwalden_n beside_o the_o city_n there_o be_v 3_o commune_v which_o have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o government_n viz._n eyry_a mensinguen_n and_o baar_n they_o have_v a_o council_n of_o 40_o as_o they_o tell_v we_o there_o but_o according_a to_o simler_n of_o 45_o 9_o out_o of_o each_o commune_fw-la and_o 18_o out_o of_o the_o city_n the_o 3_o commune_v have_v the_o landamman_n 6_o year_n and_o the_o city_n 3_o so_o that_o when_o the_o landamman_n be_v of_o a_o commune_fw-la he_o continue_v in_o office_n but_o two_o year_n when_o of_o the_o city_n three_o year_n when_o one_o of_o the_o council_n die_v another_o be_v choose_v into_o his_o place_n by_o major_a vote_n of_o all_o the_o male_n above_o 18_o year_n of_o age_n of_o the_o city_n or_o that_o community_n to_o which_o he_o that_o die_v belong_v the_o magistrate_n be_v the_o same_o and_o elect_a in_o like_a manner_n as_o in_o vri_n and_o switz_n etc._n etc._n all_o the_o praefecturae_fw-la which_o be_v in_o number_n eight_z belong_v to_o the_o city_n only_o the_o city_n together_o with_o its_o subject_n can_v arm_v 4000_o soldier_n the_o 3_o community_n not_o 2000_o yet_o be_v they_o oblige_v by_o ancient_a convention_n to_o bear_v two_o three_o part_n of_o the_o charge_n in_o case_n there_o be_v nay_o war_n in_o criminal_a cause_n they_o have_v 12_o judge_n take_v out_o of_o the_o council_n 3_o of_o the_o city_n and_o 3_o of_o each_o community_n in_o civil_a the_o senator_n judge_v in_o their_o several_a community_n to_o the_o general_a diet_n at_o baden_n the_o city_n send_v one_o and_o the_o three_o community_n another_o the_o nomination_n of_o the_o common_a lantvogts_fw-fr the_fw-fr city_n have_v once_o and_o the_o community_n twice_o when_o the_o landamman_n be_v of_o the_o
community_n he_o be_v oblige_v during_o his_o office_n to_o reside_v in_o the_o city_n the_o lake_n of_o zugh_n have_v great_a variety_n of_o fish_n more_o than_o any_o other_o lake_n of_o switzerland_n if_o the_o people_n there_o may_v be_v believe_v they_o name_v to_o we_o eel_n carp_n perch_n trout_n salmon_n which_o be_v very_o strange_a there_o be_v no_o way_n for_o they_o to_o get_v thither_o but_o up_o the_o rhine_n and_o so_o they_o must_v have_v a_o course_n of_o above_o 500_o mile_n and_o beside_o there_o be_v at_o wasserfal_n a_o huge_a catarract_n of_o the_o whole_a river_n which_o one_o will_v think_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o pass_v esch_n call_v by_o the_o italian_n temelo_n and_o in_o english_a grail_a trisea_n or_o trasine_n in_o english_a eelpout_n pike_n of_o which_o we_o see_v one_o take_v that_o weigh_v 30_o pound_n weiss-fish_n or_o alberlin_n call_v at_o geneva_n farra_n this_o fish_n be_v take_v in_o the_o lake_n of_o bala_n in_o merionethshire_n in_o wales_n and_o there_o call_v guiniad_n from_o the_o whiteness_n of_o it_o and_o in_o huls-water_n near_o per_v in_o cumberland_n and_o there_o call_v schelley_n hassler_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o charre_n of_o winandermere_n in_o westmoreland_n and_o the_o torgoch_n of_o north-wales_n balla_n nase_n call_v by_o naturalist_n nasus_n bream_n crevice_n and_o a_o great_a many_o sort_n more_o to_o the_o number_n of_o at_o least_o 50._o in_o many_o of_o the_o shadowy_a lane_n we_o pass_v through_o about_o stantz_n zug_n and_o elsewhere_o we_o observe_v grow_v plentiful_o aublatum_n cordi_fw-la or_o dentaria_fw-la aphyllos_fw-la we_o travel_v from_o zug_n to_o zurich_n which_o be_v 5_o good_a hour_n ride_v zurich_n but_o of_o that_o city_n we_o have_v already_o write_v from_o zurich_n we_o ride_v to_o mellingen_n a_o free_a town_n not_o far_o from_o baden_n mellingen_n 4_o good_a league_n and_o then_o through_o a_o little_a wall_a town_n belong_v to_o the_o bernese_n call_v lensburgh_n arauw_n and_o lodge_v at_o arauw_n a_o considerable_a town_n upon_o the_o river_n aar_n subject_n also_o to_o the_o bernese_n 4_o short_a league_n we_o travel_v a_o straight_o ride_v pass_v no_o considerable_a town_n till_o we_o arrive_v at_o soloturn_n soloturn_v 9_o league_n distant_a from_o arauw_n this_o though_o it_o be_v the_o head_n of_o a_o canton_n be_v no_o large_a town_n nor_o very_o considerable_a for_o its_o strength_n we_o divert_v out_o of_o the_o common_a road_n to_o geneva_n to_o see_v bern_n bern._n 6_o hour_n distant_a from_o soloturn_n this_o be_v a_o handsome_a city_n build_v all_o of_o stone_n though_o the_o house_n be_v not_o tall_a it_o have_v one_o fair_a long_a street_n with_o narrow_a portico_n or_o cloister_n on_o each_o side_n it_o lie_v stretch_v out_o in_o length_n upon_o a_o hill_n which_o i_o may_v call_v a_o peninsula_n it_o be_v so_o almost_o begird_v about_o with_o the_o river_n on_o that_o side_n where_o it_o be_v not_o compass_v with_o the_o river_n it_o be_v strong_o fortify_v with_o good_a bastion_n and_o outwork_n the_o founder_n of_o this_o city_n as_o also_o of_o friburg_n in_o switzerland_n and_o friburg_n in_o brisgoia_n be_v berchtoldus_n duke_n of_o zerin_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o inscription_n upon_o their_o money_n to_o he_o they_o have_v erect_v a_o monument_n in_o the_o great_a church_n this_o church_n be_v one_o of_o the_o handsome_a stone-fabrics_a in_o all_o switzerland_n the_o territory_n of_o this_o city_n be_v more_o than_o on_o three_o part_n of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o swiss_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o 60_o praefecturae_fw-la or_o bailyages_n beside_o 4_o which_o be_v common_a to_o they_o with_o friburg_n for_o this_o reason_n there_o must_v needs_o be_v many_o rich_a man_n in_o the_o city_n though_o they_o have_v but_o little_a trade_n the_o landtvogts_fw-fr or_o bailiff_n continue_v in_o office_n 6_o year_n during_o which_o time_n they_o enrich_v themselves_o well_o yet_o do_v not_o their_o subject_n complain_v but_o acknowledge_v themselves_o well_o use_v by_o their_o governor_n here_o they_o keep_v 5_o or_o 6_o bear_n in_o a_o pit_n these_o bear_v i_o observe_v to_o climb_v the_o firr-tree_n grow_v in_o the_o pit_n and_o delight_v to_o sit_v on_o the_o top_n of_o they_o like_o bird_n on_o a_o perch_n the_o arm_n of_o the_o town_n be_v also_o a_o bear_n which_o they_o take_v i_o suppose_v allude_v to_o their_o name_n bern_n and_o they_o first_o coin_a the_o money_n call_v batzes_n from_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o bear_v stamp_v upon_o it_o which_o afterward_o all_o the_o canton_n imitate_v call_v it_o also_o by_o the_o same_o name_n from_o bern_n we_o ride_v to_o friburg_n a_o handsome_a town_n friburg_n and_o the_o head_n of_o a_o canton_n build_v upon_o a_o hill_n almost_o begird_v with_o a_o river_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o bern_n and_o by_o the_o same_o founder_n on_o all_o side_n environ_v with_o hill_n save_v where_o it_o be_v continuous_a to_o the_o land_n their_o territory_n be_v surround_v with_o and_o enclose_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o bern._n from_o friburg_n we_o travel_v through_o maulton_n to_o lausanna_n morges_n a_o great_a town_n and_o a_o university_n and_o from_o lausanna_n april_n 19_o through_o morges_n a_o large_a town_n rolle_n and_o nion_n considerable_a town_n by_o the_o lake_n of_o geneva_n side_n and_o verfoy_n a_o little_a town_n on_o the_o lake_n near_o geneva_n belong_v to_o the_o french_a and_o come_v to_o our_o lodging_n at_o geneva_n where_o we_o rest_v and_o sojourn_v near_o 3_o month_n the_o government_n of_o soloturn_n bern_n and_o friburg_n be_v much_o like_o that_o of_o lucern_n in_o soloturn_v the_o number_n of_o the_o lesser_a council_n be_v 35_o and_o of_o the_o great_a 115._o when_o one_o of_o the_o 35_o die_n the_o 34_o remain_v choose_v one_o into_o his_o place_n out_o of_o the_o 115._o when_o one_o of_o the_o 115_o die_v or_o be_v advance_v the_o rest_n choose_v one_o into_o his_o place_n out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o citizen_n in_o bern_n the_o great_a council_n consist_v of_o 200_o and_o the_o lesser_a as_o we_o be_v tell_v there_o of_o 42_o though_o simler_n make_v they_o but_o 26._o these_o council_n be_v choose_v by_o 20_o elector_n and_o the_o sculthess_n viz._n the_o four_o signiferi_fw-la of_o the_o city_n and_o 16_o who_o they_o pick_v out_o of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o join_v with_o themselves_o in_o friburg_n the_o lesser_a council_n be_v of_o 24_o and_o the_o great_a of_o 200._o when_o one_o of_o the_o lesser_a council_n die_v they_o choose_v one_o into_o his_o place_n out_o of_o the_o great_a and_o when_o one_o of_o the_o great_a die_v or_o be_v remove_v the_o lesser_a as_o i_o understand_v they_o choose_v one_o into_o his_o place_n out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o citizen_n all_o these_o city_n have_v 2_o sculteti_n or_o consul_n who_o rule_v alternis_fw-la annis_fw-la he_o that_o desire_v a_o more_o full_a and_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o government_n of_o these_o city_n may_v consult_v simler_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la helvetiorum_n each_o of_o the_o canton_n have_v some_o saint_n or_o other_o to_o be_v their_o patron_n and_o protector_n who_o image_n the_o popish_a canton_n set_v on_o the_o reverse_n of_o their_o money_n v._o g._n s._n oswald_n a_o king_n of_o england_n protector_n of_o zug_n in_o their_o church_n they_o have_v his_o relic_n and_o have_v set_v up_o his_o image_n on_o horseback_n the_o protestant_a canton_n be_v zurich_n bern_n basel_n sehafhausse_fw-fr part_n of_o glaris_n and_o part_n of_o appenzel_n that_o which_o most_o frequent_o breed_v difference_n a_o quarrel_n among_o the_o suitzer_n be_v the_o business_n of_o the_o common_a vogty_n or_o bailywick_n for_o most_o of_o these_o i_o mean_v the_o dutch_a once_o be_v of_o the_o reform_a religion_n be_v oppress_v and_o injure_v by_o the_o popish_a lantvogts_fw-fr the_o protestant_a canton_n not_o know_v how_o either_o to_o help_v and_o relieve_v they_o or_o retaliate_v for_o the_o popish_a canton_n be_v more_o in_o number_n than_o the_o protestant_n they_o send_v lantvogts_fw-fr to_o these_o place_n twice_o to_o the_o protestant_n once_o this_o one_o of_o the_o minister_n of_o zurich_n tell_v i_o what_fw-mi fundi_fw-la svi_fw-la calamitas_fw-la and_o occasion_v the_o two_o late_a breach_n among_o they_o the_o swisser_n on_o each_o side_n be_v very_o stiff_a in_o their_o religion_n the_o papist_n not_o permit_v or_o tolerate_v one_o protestant_n nor_o the_o protestant_n one_o papist_n in_o their_o proper_a territory_n though_o the_o canton_n adhere_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v more_o in_o number_n yet_o the_o reform_a be_v much_o the_o great_a beside_o that_o their_o land_n be_v better_a very_o like_a to_o we_o in_o england_n the_o romanist_n be_v account_v the_o better_a soldier_n and_o
good_a reason_n they_o have_v be_v more_o exercise_v in_o war_n serve_v the_o spanish_a and_o french_a king_n as_o be_v of_o the_o same_o religion_n beside_o the_o zuricher_n who_o ancient_o have_v the_o reputation_n for_o valour_n be_v now_o much_o give_v to_o merchandise_n and_o to_o accumulate_v riches_n and_o so_o take_v off_o from_o martial_a study_n and_o exercise_n the_o bernese_n though_o they_o have_v far_o the_o great_a and_o best_a territory_n of_o all_o so_o that_o it_o be_v say_v they_o can_v arm_v as_o many_o man_n as_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n send_v into_o the_o field_n 100000_o soldier_n and_o yet_o leave_v enough_o at_o home_n to_o till_o the_o land_n yet_o have_v they_o no_o reputation_n for_o soldier_n they_o lose_v their_o credit_n quite_o in_o the_o late_a skirmish_n with_o the_o lucernese_n who_o account_v they_o rather_o savoyard_n than_o swisser_n all_o the_o canton_n of_o switzerland_n coin_n money_n except_o appenzel_n vnderwald_n and_o glaris_n of_o which_o glaris_n former_o have_v coin_v though_o now_o it_o do_v not_o all_o the_o swizzer_n in_o general_n be_v very_o honest_a people_n king_n and_o civil_a to_o stranger_n one_o may_v travel_v their_o country_n secure_o with_o a_o bag_n of_o gold_n in_o his_o hand_n when_o we_o come_v to_o out_o inn_n they_o will_v be_v trouble_v if_o we_o disinherit_v they_o so_o far_o às_o to_o take_v our_o portmanteau_n into_o our_o lodging-chamber_n and_o not_o leave_v they_o in_o the_o common_a dine_a room_n they_o keep_v their_o house_n very_o clean_a and_o polite_a like_o our_o good_a housewife_n in_o england_n for_o plant_n go_v from_o zurich_n to_o mellingen_n we_o observe_v common_a gooseberry_n in_o the_o hedge_n and_o by_o the_o way-side_n very_o plentiful_o and_o in_o some_o place_n barberry_n sigillum_fw-la solomonis_n and_o herba_fw-la paris_n be_v the_o most_o common_a plant_n that_o grow_v in_o this_o country_n in_o the_o wood_n and_o hedge_n every_o where_o anonymus_fw-la flore_fw-la coluteae_n on_o the_o mountain_n near_o zurich_n from_o arauw_n to_o soloturn_v helleboraster_n maximus_fw-la out_o he_o hill_n side_n as_o also_o christophoriana_n not_o to_o mention_v fumaria_fw-la bulbosa_fw-la every_o where_o grow_v in_o the_o shady_a lane_n geneva_n be_v pleasant_o seat_v at_o the_o low_a end_n of_o the_o lacus_n lemanus_n geneva_n now_o call_v genfferzee_a or_o the_o lake_n of_o geneva_n upon_o a_o hill_n side_n respect_v the_o lake_n so_o that_o from_o the_o lake_n you_o have_v a_o fair_a prospect_n of_o the_o whole_a town_n it_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o river_n rhodanus_n or_o rhosne_fw-fr into_o two_o part_n which_o be_v join_v together_o by_o two_o wooden_a bridge_n one_o of_o which_o have_v on_o each_o side_n a_o row_n of_o house_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o london-bridge_n only_o they_o be_v low_a the_o two_o principal_a and_o indeed_o only_o considerable_a street_n in_o the_o town_n be_v the_o low_a street_n rüe_v bas_fw-fr which_o run_v along_o by_o the_o river_n and_o lake_n side_n and_o the_o high_a street_n or_o great_a street_n rüe_v grand_a which_o run_v up_o the_o hill_n the_o city_n be_v indifferent_o strong_a and_o they_o have_v late_o be_v at_o great_a expense_n to_o fortific_a it_o alla_fw-mi moderna_fw-la with_o rampart_n and_o bastion_n of_o earth_n though_o it_o be_v but_o small_a yet_o be_v it_o very_o populous_a be_v suppose_v to_o contain_v 30000_o soul_n st._n peter_n church_n former_o the_o cathedral_n be_v handsome_a and_o well-built_a and_o in_o it_o be_v a_o stately_a monument_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n the_o citizen_n be_v very_o busy_a and_o industrious_a subsist_v chief_o by_o trade_v the_o whole_a territory_n of_o this_o republic_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o some_o one_o nobleman_n estate_n in_o england_n for_o extent_n of_o land_n all_o provision_n of_o victual_n be_v very_o plentiful_a and_o cheap_a at_o geneva_n especial_o milk-meat_n the_o neighbour_a mountain_n feed_v abundance_n of_o cattle_n the_o top_n of_o jura_n saleve_n and_o other_o high_a mountain_n of_o savoy_n daulphiny_a and_o the_o alps_o where_o they_o be_v bare_a of_o wood_n put_v forth_o very_o good_a grass_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o snow_n be_v melt_v off_o they_o which_o usual_o be_v about_o or_o before_o mid-may_a and_o then_o the_o country_n people_n drive_v up_o their_o cattle_n to_o pasture_n and_o feed_v they_o there_o for_o three_o month_n time_n upon_o these_o hill_n top_n they_o have_v here_o and_o there_o low_o shed_v or_o dairy_a house_n which_o serve_v the_o man_n to_o live_v in_o and_o to_o make_v their_o butter_n and_o cheese_n in_o so_o long_o as_o they_o keep_v their_o beast_n above_o the_o man_n i_o say_v for_o they_o only_o ascend_v up_o thither_o and_o do_v all_o the_o dairy_a work_n leave_v their_o wife_n to_o keep_v house_n below_o it_o be_v too_o toilsome_a for_o they_o to_o clamber_v up_o such_o high_a and_o steep_a hill_n by_o reason_n of_o these_o coat_n it_o be_v very_o convenient_a simple_a upon_o the_o mountain_n for_o if_o a_o man_n be_v hungry_a or_o thirsty_a he_o may_v soon_o find_v relief_n at_o one_o of_o they_o we_o always_o find_v the_o people_n very_o kind_a and_o willing_a to_o give_v we_o such_o as_o they_o have_v viz._n brown_a bread_n milk_n whey_n butter_n curd_n etc._n etc._n for_o which_o we_o can_v sca●ce_o fasten_v any_o money_n von_n they_o for_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o air_n in_o respect_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a geneva_n i_o think_v be_v very_a like_o england_n there_o be_v no_o great_a excess_n of_o either_o extreme_a the_o city_n be_v well_o govern_v vice_n discountenance_v and_o the_o people_n either_o real_o better_a or_o at_o least_o more_o restrain_v then_o in_o other_o place_n though_o they_o do_v take_v liberty_n to_o shoot_v and_o use_v other_o sport_n and_o exercise_n upon_o the_o lord_n day_n yet_o most_o of_o their_o minister_n disallow_v it_o and_o preach_v against_o it_o our_o long_a stay_n here_o at_o geneva_n geneva_n and_o that_o in_o the_o proper_a season_n for_o simple_a give_v we_o leisure_n to_o search_v for_o and_o advantage_n of_o find_v many_o species_n of_o plant_n in_o the_o neighbour_a field_n and_o mountain_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v here_o present_v the_o reader_n with_o a_o catalogue_n such_o as_o be_v native_a of_o england_n be_v in_o the_o roman_a letter_n in_o colle_n la_fw-fr bastie_n dicto_fw-la &_o sylvis_n clivosis_n ad_fw-la rhodani_n ripas_fw-la colutea_n scorpioide_v melissophyllon_fw-la fuchsio_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la atque_fw-la etiam_fw-la vario_fw-la lilium_fw-la flore_fw-la nutante_fw-la ferrugineo_fw-la majus_fw-la j._n b._n monophyllon_n ger._n orobus_n pannonicus_fw-la 1_o clus_o hepaticum_fw-la trifolium_fw-la lob._n frangula_fw-la chamaedry_n falsa_fw-la maxima_fw-la etc._n etc._n j._n b._n bellis_fw-la sylvatica_fw-la j._n b._n trifolium_fw-la purpureum_fw-la majus_fw-la folio_fw-la &_o spica_fw-la longiore_fw-la j._n b._n orobus_n sylvaticus_fw-la viciae_fw-la foliis_fw-la c._n b._n tithymalus_n cyparissias_fw-la j._n b._n tithymalus_n non_fw-la acris_fw-la flore_fw-la rubro_fw-la j._n b._n horminum_n luteum_fw-la sive_fw-la colus_fw-la jovis_n aquilegia_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la in_o monte_fw-fr saleve_fw-fr dicto_fw-la unâ_fw-la circiter_fw-la leucâ_fw-la à_fw-la geneva_n distante_fw-la cotoneaster_n gesneri_fw-la j._n b._n diospyros_n j._n b._n bellis_fw-la caerulea_fw-la monspeliaca_fw-la ger._n scabiosa_fw-la 10_o sive_fw-la repens_fw-la clus_o alsine_n muscosa_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la j._n b._n ad_fw-la rivulos_fw-la propè_fw-la saleve_n ageratum_fw-la purpureum_fw-la dalechampii_n j._n b._n ad_fw-la radices_fw-la montis_fw-la sanieula_fw-la alpina_n guttata_fw-la in_o summitate_fw-la propè_fw-la fontes_fw-la pes_fw-la cati_fw-la flo_v albo_fw-la &_o suaverubente_fw-la ibid._n &_o copiosissime_fw-la gentiana_n major_a gerard_n in_o pascuis_fw-la propè_fw-la summitatem_fw-la montis_fw-la abunde_fw-la gentianula_n quae_fw-la hippion_n j._n b._n ibid._n caalia_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la j._n b._n in_o sylvosis_n suprema_fw-la montis_fw-la parte_fw-la polygonatum_fw-la angustifolium_fw-la ibid._n polygonatum_fw-la floribus_fw-la ex_fw-la singularibus_fw-la pediculis_fw-la j._n b._n in_o rupibus_fw-la &_o saxosis_n ad_fw-la latera_fw-la montis_fw-la draba_n alba_fw-la siliquosa_fw-la repens_fw-la juxta_fw-la fontes_fw-la propè_fw-la montis_fw-la summitatem_fw-la hesperis_n sylvestris_fw-la latifolia_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la parvo_fw-la park_n rib_n alpinus_n dulcis_fw-la j._n b._n in_o sylvosis_n summo_fw-la montis_fw-la cacumine_fw-la anagyris_n sive_fw-la laburnum_fw-la in_o sylvosis_n ad_fw-la latera_fw-la montis_fw-la ferrum_fw-la equinum_fw-la gallicum_n siliquis_fw-la in_o summitate_fw-la c._n b._n periclymenum_fw-la rectum_fw-la fructu_fw-la rubro_fw-la ger._n doronicum_n vulgar_a j._n b._n dentaria_fw-la heptaphyllos_fw-la c._n b._n in_o sylvosis_n ad_fw-la latera_fw-la montis_fw-la barba_fw-la capri_fw-la j._n b._n ibid._n lilium_fw-la convallium_fw-la ibid._n christophoriana_n ibid._n lilium_fw-la floribus_fw-la reflexis_fw-la montanum_fw-la c._n b._n aria_n theqpharsti_fw-la melissophyllum_fw-la fuchsii_fw-la polygonatum_fw-la vulgar_a polemonium_n petraeum_n gesn_a colutea_n scorpioide_v thlaspi_n oleraceum_fw-la tab._n fraxinus_n bubula_fw-la alchimilla_n vulgaris_fw-la in_fw
in_o sioily_a etc._n etc._n they_o make_v salt_n of_o the_o sea-water_n draw_v into_o shallow_a pool_n and_o evaporate_v by_o the_o sunbeam_n in_o summer_n time_n first_o they_o let_v the_o water_n into_o a_o large_a shallow_a plain_n like_o the_o cool_a in_o a_o brewhouse_n and_o there_o be_v well_o heat_v they_o run_v 〈◊〉_d into_o several_a shallow_a bed_n like_o the_o bed_n of_o a_o garden_n when_o the_o sun_n have_v dry_v up_o all_o the_o water_n they_o let_v in_o more_o and_o so_o again_o 3_o or_o 4_o time_n till_o the_o salt_n remain_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o these_o receptacle_n come_v to_o be_v 3_o finger_n thick_a and_o then_o they_o take_v it_o up_o with_o shovel_n and_o heap_v it_o on_o little_a hill_n but_o the_o whole_a process_n of_o this_o operation_n be_v exact_o describe_v in_o the_o philosophical_a transact_v numb_a 51._o page_n 1025._o i_o shall_v forbear_v to_o enlarge_v any_o further_o concern_v it_o now_o that_o i_o have_v mention_v martegue_n b●tar●_n i_o shall_v add_v the_o manner_n of_o make_v botargo_n out_o of_o mr._n f._n willughbye_n note_n at_o martegue_n they_o take_v abundance_n of_o mullet_n mugiles_fw-la not_o mulli_fw-la as_o one_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o think_v by_o the_o english_a name_n in_o their_o burdigos_fw-la which_o be_v place_n in_o the_o shallow_n enclose_v with_o hedge_n of_o reed_n the_o male_a mullet_n be_v call_v allettant_n because_o they_o shed_v the_o milt_z lac_n piscium_fw-la the_o female_n botar_n of_o the_o row_n or_o spawn_n of_o which_o botargo_n be_v make_v they_o first_o take_v out_o the_o spawn_n entire_a and_o cover_v it_o round_o with_o salt_n for_o 4_o or_o 5_o hour_n then_o they_o press_v it_o a_o little_a between_o two_o board_n or_o stone_n then_o they_o wash_v it_o and_o at_o last_o dry_v it_o in_o the_o sun_n for_o 13_o or_o 14_o day_n take_v it_o in_o at_o night_n decemb._n 7._o 1665._o from_o montpellier_n we_o make_v a_o excursive_a voyage_n into_o provence_n the_o principal_a city_n 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stone_n cross_v it_o but_o the_o haven_n within_o large_a enough_o to_o contain_v 500_o vessel_n or_o more_o of_o a_o oval_a figure_n on_o one_o side_n of_o this_o haven_n the_o town_n be_v build_v which_o compass_n it_o more_o than_o half_a round_n have_v before_o it_o a_o handsome_a key_n well_o pave_v which_o serve_v the_o citizen_n for_o a_o walk_n or_o promenade_n this_o haven_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o ship_n of_o above_o 600_o tun_n on_o the_o rock_n near_o this_o town_n i_o find_v grow_v plentiful_o the_o same_o colutea_n i_o observe_v at_o s._n chamas_n valeriana_n rubra_fw-la dod._n carduus_fw-la galactites_fw-la j._n b._n by_o the_o sea_n side_n tragacantha_n massiliensium_fw-la plentiful_o after_o luteus_fw-la supinus_fw-la j._n b._n tithymalus_n myrsinites_n angustifolius_fw-la coronopus_n massiliensis_n lob._n 5._o bausset_n toulon_n 6._o olliole_n two_o little_a to_n 7._o toulon_n no_o great_a town_n but_o well_o fortify_v and_o the_o best_a haven_n the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v on_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n have_v large_a bay_n capable_a of_o the_o great_a vessel_n where_o there_o be_v good_a ride_v for_o ship_n at_o toulon_n they_o make_v hole_n in_o their_o stonewall_n at_o three_o or_o four_o foot_n distance_n near_o the_o ground_n and_o there_o plant_v caper_n the_o fruit_n whereof_o they_o prepare_v and_o pickle_n after_o this_o fashion_n they_o gather_v the_o bud_n or_o blossom_n of_o the_o flower_n before_o they_o be_v explicate_v and_o spread_v they_o thin_a lay_v they_o in_o the_o shade_n to_o wither_v for_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n to_o prevent_v the_o open_n of_o the_o flower_n then_o they_o put_v they_o in_o a_o vessel_n and_o pour_v vinegar_n upon_o they_o cover_v the_o vessel_n with_o a_o board_n and_o so_o let_v they_o stand_v for_o nine_o day_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o they_o take_v they_o out_o and_o press_v they_o gentle_o and_o put_v they_o in_o fresh_a vinegar_n let_v they_o stand_v as_o long_o as_o before_o this_o do_v the_o three_o time_n they_o put_v they_o up_o in_o barrel_n with_o vinegar_n some_o mingle_v salt_n with_o their_o vinegar_n which_o be_v the_o best_a way_n and_o preserve_v the_o ciper_n for_o three_o year_n both_o for_o colour_n and_o taste_v as_o good_a as_o at_o the_o first_o i_o observe_v near_o bausset_n great_a plenty_n of_o myrtle_n in_o the_o hedge_n near_o olliole_n acanthus_n sativus_fw-la althaeai●rutestens_fw-la folio_fw-la rotundiore_fw-la incano_n c._n b._n fumaria_fw-la minor_fw-la sive_fw-la tenuifolia_fw-la surrecta_fw-la j._n b._n acacia_fw-la trifolia_fw-la tencrium_fw-la vulgar_a arisarum_fw-la latifolium_fw-la chrysocome_n ger._n maximin_n 8._o s._n maximine_n near_o which_o be_v the_o famous_a gro●_n of_o mary_n magdalen_n call_v s._n balm_n 9_o aix_n aix_n ancient_o aquae_fw-la sextiae_n from_o the_o hot_a bath_n that_o be_v there_o this_o be_v a_o very_a elegant_a and_o pleasant_a city_n well_o build_v with_o fair_a stone_n house_n have_v broad_a street_n 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from_o lion_n we_o travel_v with_o the_o messenger_n to_o paris_n from_z paris_z again_o to_o calais_n and_o so_o cross_v the_o straight_a to_o dover_n whence_o we_o at_o first_o set_v out_o and_o begin_v our_o journey_n a_o relation_n of_o a_o voyage_n make_v through_o a_o great_a part_n of_o spain_n by_o francis_n willughby_n esq_n contain_v the_o chief_a observable_n he_o meet_v with_o there_o collect_v out_o of_o his_o note_n avgust_n 31._o 1664._o we_o leave_v bagnol_n in_o the_o county_n of_o roussillon_n be_v the_o last_o or_o further_a town_n belong_v to_o the_o french_a and_z at_z about_o ¾_n of_o a_o league_n distance_n come_v to_o a_o great_a stone_n erect_v here_o for_o a_o boundary_a between_o france_n and_o spain_n and_o pass_v very_o bad_a way_n among_o desolate_a mountain_n after_o many_o hour_n ride_v we_o come_v to_o lansa_n the_o first_o town_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n country_n all_o along_o these_o mountain_n grow_v rosemary_n common_a furze_n or_o gorsse_n and_o agnus_n castus_fw-la of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o
vent_n de_fw-fr maio_n de_fw-fr mill_n y_fw-mi quincento_n y_fw-mi seys_fw-mi annos_fw-la rogad_v all_o sennor_fw-es por_fw-mi ello_n chocolate_a be_v sell_v at_o sevil_n for_o something_o more_o than_o a_o piece_n of_o eight_o the_o pound_n vanillas_n which_o they_o mingle_v with_o the_o cacao_n to_o make_v chocolate_a for_o a_o real_a di_fw-fr plato_n acchiote_n which_o they_o mingle_v with_o the_o other_o ingredient_n to_o give_v a_o colour_n be_v make_v of_o a_o kind_n of_o red_a earth_n bring_v from_o new_a spain_n wrought_v up_o into_o cake_n it_o be_v sell_v for_o a_o real_a di_fw-mi plato_fw-it the_o ounce_n all_o the_o oil_n and_o wine_n they_o have_v in_o the_o west-indies_n go_v from_o spain_n they_o not_o be_v permit_v to_o plant_v vine_n or_o olive-tree_n that_o they_o may_v always_o have_v a_o dependence_n upon_o spain_n at_o and_o near_o sevil_n we_o pay_v two_o real_n de_fw-fr quarto_fw-la a_o bed_n bread_n wine_n flesh_n and_o all_o other_o commodity_n excessive_a 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at_o arrasith_o and_o lodge_v at_o cordova_n 8_o league_n about_o a_o league_n from_o cordova_n we_o pass_v another_o little_a river_n that_o run_v into_o guadalquivir_n before_o we_o enter_v cordova_n we_o ride_v over_o a_o great_a stone-bridge_n that_o here_o cross_v the_o guadalquivir_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o bridge_n stand_v a_o statue_n erect_v to_o the_o angel_n raphael_n with_o this_o inscription_n beatissimo_fw-la raphaeli_fw-la angelorum_fw-la proceri_fw-la custodi_fw-la svo_fw-la vigilantissimo_fw-la qui_fw-la ante_fw-la annos_fw-la 300_o sub_fw-la paschali_fw-la antistite_fw-la populum_fw-la peste_fw-la depopulante_fw-la se_fw-la medicum_fw-la tantae_fw-la cladis_fw-la futurum_fw-la praedixit_fw-la qui_fw-la subinde_fw-la anno_fw-la 1578_o venerabili_fw-la presbytero_fw-la andreae_n de_fw-fr case_n roelas_n s._n s._n m._n m._n exuvias_fw-la evulgavit_fw-la &_o tandem_fw-la patefecit_fw-la cordubensium_fw-la tutelam_fw-la sibi_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la demum_fw-la datam_fw-la quare_fw-la ut_fw-la justa_fw-la gratitudo_fw-la diu_fw-la staret_fw-la s._n p._n q._n cordubensis_fw-la hanc_fw-la lapideam_fw-la statuam_fw-la cautus_fw-la &_o pius_fw-la erexit_fw-la multâ_fw-la procuratione_fw-la domini_fw-la josephi_fw-la de_fw-la valdeanas_fw-la &_o herera_n &_o domini_fw-la gundesalvi_n de_fw-fr cea_n &_o rios_n senatorum_fw-la pontifice_fw-la innocente_n x_o hispan_n rege_fw-la philippo_n iv_o episcopo_fw-la domino_fw-la fratre_fw-la petro_n de_fw-fr tapia_n praetore_fw-la domino_fw-la alphonso_n de_fw-la flores_fw-la &_o monte_fw-fr negro_n anno_fw-la 1651._o the_o most_o considerable_a place_n in_o cordova_n be_v 1._o the_o bishop_n palace_n 2._o the_o cavallerisca_n where_o the_o king_n keep_v a_o great_a many_o horse_n 3._o the_o ruin_n of_o almansor_n palace_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o moor_n 4._o plaza_n di_fw-mi corridera_fw-mi 5._o the_o church_n of_o the_o augustine_n freres_fw-mi 6._o the_o great_a church_n which_o be_v ancient_o a_o 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fare_n be_v rabbit_n redleged_a partridge_n and_o egg_n which_o be_v sufficient_o dear_a we_o arrive_v at_o madrid_n 2._o 6_o league_n near_o the_o town_n we_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n xarante_fw-fr madrid_n be_v very_o populous_a well_o build_v with_o good_a brick_n house_n many_o have_v glass_n window_n which_o be_v worth_a the_o note_n because_o you_o shall_v scarce_o see_v any_o in_o all_o spain_n beside_o the_o street_n be_v very_o foul_a and_o nasty_a there_o be_v one_o very_o fair_a piazza_n or_o market_n place_n encompass_v round_o with_o tall_a a_o uniform_a house_n have_v 5_o row_n of_o balcony_n one_o above_o another_o and_o underneath_o portico_v or_o cloister_n quite_o round_o the_o chief_a thing_n to_o be_v see_v in_o madrid_n be_v 1._o the_o prison_n 2._o the_o piazza_n just_a now_o mention_v 3._o the_o king_n chapel_n 4._o palace_n of_o several_a nobleman_n as_o that_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n that_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la torres_n etc._n etc._n 5._o the_o king_n palace_n where_o there_o be_v the_o king_n cavallerisca_n and_o
stately_a structure_n and_o make_v a_o fair_a show_n at_o a_o distance_n the_o wall_n be_v of_o great_a extent_n more_o in_o circuit_n than_o that_o of_o gannt_n by_o three_o rod_n take_v in_o much_o void_a ground_n the_o college_n be_v in_o number_n 43_o the_o name_n whereof_o together_o with_o their_o founder_n be_v exhibit_v in_o the_o ensue_a catalogue_n which_o we_o there_o find_v publish_v in_o print_n almae_fw-la vniversitatis_fw-la lovaniensis_fw-la collegia_fw-la ac_fw-la paedagogia_fw-la anno_fw-la salutis_fw-la m._n d-c.liv_a enumerata_fw-la magnum_fw-la sive_fw-la majus_n theologicum_fw-la in_fw-la via_fw-la quam_fw-la praepositi_fw-la vocant_fw-la omnium_fw-la academiae_fw-la collegiorum_fw-la primum_fw-la maximúmque_fw-la est_fw-la erectum_fw-la in_o honorem_fw-la s._n spiritûs_fw-la anno_fw-la dom._n 1442._o vniversitatis_fw-la deeimo-sexto_a per_fw-la ludovicum_n ryckium_fw-la patricium_n lovaniensem_fw-la a●_n principum_fw-la brabantiae_fw-la quaestorem_fw-la quod_fw-la ex_fw-la tennibus_fw-la exordiis_fw-la ut_fw-la pleraque_fw-la alia_fw-la variorum_fw-la donationibus_fw-la itoae_fw-la excrevit_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o aliud_fw-la eidem_fw-la adhaerens_fw-la quod_fw-la huius_fw-la comparatione_fw-la minus_n dicitur_fw-la anno_fw-la 1562._o divisum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la mirum_fw-la quam_fw-la humili_fw-la eorùm_fw-la faelicibus_fw-la ortu_fw-la creverit_fw-la auspiciis_fw-la academia_n magna_fw-la lovani_n juris_fw-la utriusque_fw-la vulgò_fw-la baccalaureorum_fw-la s._n ivoni_fw-la dieatum_fw-la in_fw-la viae_fw-la nova_fw-la anno_fw-la 1483._o per_fw-la robertum_fw-la à_fw-la lacu_fw-la gandensem_fw-la inchoatum_fw-la ac_fw-la ab_fw-la aliis_fw-la auctum_fw-la s._n donatiani_fw-la in_fw-la viâ_fw-la felinâ_fw-la anno_fw-la 1484._o juris_fw-la utriusque_fw-la studiosis_fw-la fundatum_fw-la ita_fw-la dictum_fw-la quia_fw-la primus_fw-la fundator_fw-la antonius_n haveron_n decretorum_fw-la doctor_n &_o maximiliani_n i._o consilarius_fw-la praepositus_fw-la fuit_fw-la ad_fw-la s._n donatiani_fw-la brugis_n praecipuum_fw-la agnoscit_fw-la fautorem_fw-la joannem_fw-la caro●deletum_n ibidem_fw-la praepositum_fw-la atque_fw-la archiepiscopum_fw-la panormitanum_n standonicum_n in_o viâ_fw-la proetoriâ_fw-la à_fw-la joanne_n stancdonck_n mechliniensi_fw-la doctore_fw-la sorbonico_fw-la qui_fw-la &_o alius_fw-la pauperum_fw-la scholarium_fw-la demos_fw-la parisiis_fw-la cameraci_fw-la valencenis_fw-la &_o mechliniae_n condidit_fw-la in_fw-la magnum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la bonum_fw-la anno_fw-la 1490._o pauperibus_fw-la fundatum_fw-la atrebatense_n in_o viâ_fw-la praepositi_fw-la à_fw-la nicolao_n rutherio_n patriâ_fw-la luxemburgensi_fw-la &_o atrebotiorum_n episcopo_fw-la magnificâ_fw-la domo_fw-la atque_fw-la opimâ_fw-la dote_v anno_fw-la 1505._o in_fw-la honorem_fw-la s._n nicol●i_n inchoa●um_fw-la winkelianum_fw-la in_fw-la viâ_fw-la cauâ_fw-la auctorem_fw-la agnoscit_fw-la ab_fw-la anno_fw-la 1505._o joannem_fw-la winkelium_fw-la conservatoris_fw-la academici_n notarium_fw-la itemque_fw-la joannim_n huius_fw-la fill_n doctorem_fw-la medicum_fw-la qui_fw-la sva_fw-la sororisque_fw-la bona_fw-la circa_fw-la an._n 1554._o ex_fw-la voto_fw-la patris_fw-la si_fw-la uterque_fw-la ut_fw-la accidit_fw-la sine_fw-la legitimâ_fw-la prole_fw-la decederet_fw-la in_fw-la usum_fw-la collegii_fw-la studiosorum_fw-la j._n v._o impendit_fw-la houterlaeum_n in_o viá_fw-la vaccariâ_fw-la anno_fw-la 1511._o per_fw-la henricum_fw-la de_fw-la houterle_n hooghstratonum_n d._n petri_n hîc_fw-la scholarcham_n a●_n militem_fw-la hierosolymitanum_n anno_fw-la 1643._o renovatum_fw-la buslidianum_n vulgariter_fw-la trilinguae_fw-la quòd_fw-la linguae_fw-la hebraica_n graeca_n latina_n in_o eo_fw-la doceantur_fw-la juxta_fw-la forum_n pis●arium_fw-la auctorem_fw-la habet_fw-la hieronymum_n buslidium_fw-la luxemburgi_n è_fw-la svi_fw-la cognominis_fw-la pago_fw-la oriundum_fw-la proepositum_fw-la ariensem_fw-la ac_fw-la francisci_fw-la archiepisc_n ●isuntini_fw-la ●tatrem_fw-la anno_fw-la 1517._o pontificium_fw-la in_fw-la viâ_fw-la praetoriât_fw-la erexi_fw-la adrianus_n vi._n vltrajectinus_fw-la pont._n max._n ante_fw-la adrianus_n flore●itinus_n dictus_fw-la qui_fw-la illud_fw-la cùm_fw-la hîc_fw-la in_o d._n petri_n decanus_n esset_fw-la theologis_fw-la sub_fw-la tutelâ_fw-la s._n augustini_fw-la destinavit_fw-la &_o postea_fw-la pontifex_fw-la confirmavit_fw-la anno_fw-la 1522._o sabaudiae_n in_o viâ_fw-la nummariâ_fw-la anno_fw-la 1548._o ab_fw-la eustachio_n chapuys_n sabaudo_fw-la annessiacensi_fw-la j._n v._o doctore_fw-la ac_fw-la carolo_n v._n à_fw-la consiliis_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_fw-la gratiam_fw-la suorum_fw-la popularium_fw-la ut_fw-la &_o aliud_fw-la in_o patriâ_fw-la in_o honorem_fw-la s._n eustachii_n magnificè_fw-la extructum_fw-la &_o dotatum_fw-la s._n annae_fw-la in_fw-la viâ_fw-la praepositi_fw-la nicolaus_n goblet_n boviniensis_n dionantensis_n praepositius_n anno_fw-la 1553_o fundavit_fw-la druitianum_fw-la in_fw-la angulo_fw-la vulgò_fw-la cucullinò_fw-la à_fw-la michaele_n druitio_fw-la oriundo_fw-la ex_fw-la vollerinchove_n territorii_fw-la casletensis_fw-la j._n v._o doctore_fw-la prof._n &_o hîc_fw-la ad_fw-la d._n petrum_fw-la dece●●_n qui_fw-la obiit_fw-la anno_fw-la 1559._o van-dale_n in_o viâ_fw-la praepositi_fw-la structure_n magnificentiâ_fw-la &_o hospitio_fw-la principum_fw-la clarum_fw-la construxit_fw-la petrus_n van-dale_n antuèrpianus_n j._n v._o doctor_n &_o decanus_n alostanus_n anno_fw-la 1565._o viglianum_fw-la quod_fw-la eitam_fw-la frisonum_n in_o viâ_fw-la s._n quintini_n anno_fw-la 1568._o à_fw-la viglio_n ab_fw-la aytta_n zuichemo_fw-la fristo_n praeposito_fw-la gandavensi_fw-la &_o apud_fw-la belgas_n privati_fw-la concilii_fw-la prae●ide_fw-la popularibus_fw-la suis_fw-la àc_fw-la gandavensibus_fw-la cum_fw-la amplâ_fw-la dote_v aedisieatum_fw-la praemonstratense_n in_o viâ_fw-la praepositi_fw-la primordia_fw-la sva_fw-la debet_fw-la carolo_n vander_v linden_n parcensi_fw-la aegidio_fw-la heyni_n averbodiensi_fw-la &_o michaeli_n maleno_fw-it ninoviensi_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la anno_fw-la 1571._o quibus_fw-la postea_fw-la accesterunt_fw-la grintbergensis_n antuerpiensis_n tongerloensis_fw-la &_o heilessemensis_n cranendonck_n ad_fw-la viam_fw-la judaicam_fw-la incoepit_fw-la anno_fw-la 1574._o auctore_fw-la marcello_n à_fw-fr cranendonck_n taxandro_n tongelrensi_fw-la d._n jacobi_n hic_fw-la canon_n in_o honorem_fw-la quinque_fw-la vulnerum_fw-la christi_fw-la divaei_n in_o monte_fw-fr capelloe_n ut_fw-la vocant_fw-la auctor_fw-la est_fw-la greg._n divaeus_fw-la bruxellensis_n qui_fw-la namurci_n româ_fw-la ex_fw-la jubilaeo_fw-la rediens_fw-la ad_fw-la beneficii_fw-la mercedem_fw-la &_o itineris_fw-la quietem_fw-la è_fw-la vitâ_fw-la decessit_fw-la anno_fw-la 1576._o atatis_fw-la suae_fw-la 22._o brugelianum_fw-la unicum_fw-la medicorum_fw-la in_fw-la viâ_fw-la nouâ_fw-la à_fw-la petro_n brugelio_n sylvaedaucensi_fw-la med._n doctore_fw-la ac_fw-la professor_n anno_fw-la 1577._o seminarium_fw-la regium_fw-la in_fw-la viâ_fw-la praepositi_fw-la à_fw-la philippo_n ii_o hispaniarum_n rege_fw-la ac_fw-la belgarum_fw-la principe_fw-la de_fw-la academiâ_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la titulis_fw-la bene_fw-la merito_fw-la procurante_fw-la joanne_n vendevillio_n anno_fw-la 1579._o pelssanum_n in_fw-la viâ_fw-la praedicatorum_fw-la minificentia_fw-la joannis_n pel_v à_fw-la recklinchifià_fw-la westphalt_fw-mi huic_fw-la universitati_fw-la ab_fw-la act_n an._n 1574._o suis_fw-la conterraneis_fw-la fundatum_fw-la &_o concinne_v renovatum_fw-la an._n 1622._o montense_n in_o viâ_fw-la nouâ_fw-la de_fw-fr bievene_n montensis_fw-la j._n v._o d._n ac_fw-la professor_n moriens_fw-la reliquit_fw-la anno_fw-la 1596._o seminarium_fw-la leodiense_n in_o via_fw-la monetali_fw-la s._n lamberto_n sacrum_fw-la auspiciis_fw-la serenissimi_fw-la electrois_fw-fr ernesti_fw-la ducis_fw-la bavaria_n episcopi_fw-la leodiensis_n &_o an._n 1605._o opus_n &_o dote_v &_o structurâ_fw-la auctore_fw-la svo_fw-la dignum_fw-la s._n willebrordi_fw-la quod_fw-la vulgò_fw-la sylvaeducense_n in_o viâ_fw-la nouâ_fw-la jam_fw-la ab_fw-la annis_fw-la plus_fw-la minus_fw-la 20._o initium_fw-la habuit_fw-la confirmatum_fw-la oft_o 1625._o morte_fw-la fundatoris_fw-la svi_fw-la nicolai_n zoesii_n amorsforiii_n episc_n sylvaduc_n bayanum_fw-la sive_fw-la bayorum_fw-la in_fw-la viâ_fw-la cauâ_fw-la exordia_fw-la prima_fw-la accepit_fw-la à_fw-la magno_fw-la theologo_fw-la michaele_n du_fw-fr bayliff_n hannone_n melinensi_fw-la d._n petri_n hîc_fw-la decano_fw-la qui_fw-la illud_fw-la erigere_fw-la coeperat_fw-la ad_fw-la ledam_fw-la d._n augustino_n dicatum_fw-la transtulit_fw-la deinde_fw-la ad_fw-la eum_fw-la ubi_fw-la nunc_fw-la visitur_fw-la locum_fw-la precipuus_fw-la ejus_fw-la fundator_fw-la jacobus_n du-bay_n è_fw-la fratre_fw-la nepos_fw-la similiterque_fw-la s._n th._n doctor_n &_o decanus_n d._n petri_n huius_fw-la denique_fw-la nepos_fw-la aegidius_n s._n th._n doctor_n &_o professor_n anno_fw-la 1614_o solemniter_fw-la aperuit_fw-la aedificiis_fw-la &_o dote_v magnifice_fw-la auxit_fw-la divae_fw-la pulcheriae_fw-la in_fw-la foro_fw-la boario_fw-la fundatum_fw-la bonis_fw-la auspiciis_fw-la lovanii_n anno_fw-la 1616._o per_fw-la divisionem_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la fundationis_fw-la universitatis_fw-la coloniensis_fw-la magna_fw-la quotidie_fw-la incrementa_fw-la sumit_fw-la piâ_fw-la multorum_fw-la liberalitate_fw-la ordinis_fw-la teutonici_fw-la ad_fw-la vism_n lapideam_fw-la exordiebatur_fw-la edmondus_fw-la huyn_n ab_fw-la anstemraed_n ord._n tent._n eques_fw-la &_o commendator_fw-la provincialis_fw-la balivioe_v juncesanioe_n etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 1617._o canonicorum_fw-la regularium_fw-la s._n augustini_fw-la in_fw-la viâ_fw-la lapideâ_fw-la juxta_fw-la s._n jacobum_fw-la 1618._o procurantibus_fw-la antonio_n van_fw-mi berghim_n priore_n in_o viride-valle_a &_o joanne_n petersem_fw-la bethlehemi●●co_fw-la juxta_fw-la lovanium_fw-la mylianum_fw-la vulgò_fw-la luxemburgense_n in_o viâ_fw-la vaccariâ_fw-la auctore_fw-la joanne_n mylio_n luxemburgensi_fw-la j._n v._o doctore_fw-la qui_fw-la ingentem_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la summam_fw-la moriens_fw-la in_o hunc_fw-la finem_fw-la reliquerat_fw-la tandem_fw-la stabilitum_fw-la lovanii_n vigesimo_fw-la tertio_fw-la à_fw-la morto_fw-la fundatoris_fw-la arm_n scilicet_fw-la dom._n 1619._o hibernicum_n in_o viâ_fw-la quae_fw-la bakelanica_fw-la voco_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la apostolicâ_fw-la per_fw-la sacram_fw-la de_fw-fr propag_n fidei_fw-la congregationem_fw-la study_v &_o dote_v eugenii_fw-la matthoei_fw-la archiepise_v dublinensis_n an._n 1623._o inchoatum_fw-la alnense_n in_fw-la viâ_fw-la
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