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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n account_v good_a great_a 261 3 2.1691 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29216 A journal of the embassy from their Majesties John and Peter Alexievitz, emperors of Muscovy &c. over land into China through the provinces of Ustiugha, Siberia, Dauri, and the great Tartary to Peking the capital city of the Chinese empire by Everard Isbrand, their ambassador in the years 1693, 1694, and 1695 written by Adam Brand, secretary of the embassy ; translated from the original High-Dutch printed in Hamburgh, 1698 ; to which is added Curious observations concerning the products of Russia by H.W. Ludolf.; Beschreibung der Chinesischen Reise. English Brand, Adam, d. 1713.; Ludolf, Heinrich Wilhelm, 1655-1710. Curious observations concerning the products of Russia. 1698 (1698) Wing B4246; ESTC R29054 54,732 152

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be_v situate_a about_o 60_o verst_n or_o english_a mile_n from_o musco_n the_o present_a czar_n peter_n be_v so_o extreme_o take_v with_o the_o delightfulness_n of_o this_o place_n that_o scarce_o a_o week_n pass_v but_o he_o divert_v himself_o there_o after_o we_o have_v pass_v here_o one_o day_n and_o two_o night_n to_o refresh_v our_o horse_n and_o to_o take_v a_o full_a view_n of_o the_o place_n we_o travel_v the_o 16_o of_o march_n as_o far_o as_o pereslaw_n a_o great_a and_o magnificent_a city_n according_a to_o the_o muscovian_a fashion_n the_o house_n be_v all_o of_o wood._n it_o be_v situate_a on_o a_o lake_n about_o 60_o verst_n or_o mile_n from_o troitza_n near_o it_o be_v fine_a saltpit_n which_o afford_v great_a store_n of_o very_o white_a salt_n which_o be_v from_o thence_o transport_v to_o other_o place_n from_o hence_o we_o pursue_v our_o journey_n to_o the_o city_n of_o rostof_n have_v a_o convent_n of_o the_o same_o name_n it_o be_v the_o capital_a of_o the_o province_n of_o the_o same_o name_n which_o in_o former_a age_n be_v next_o to_o novogored_a vetiki_n account_v one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o most_o considerable_a of_o muscovy_n and_o afterward_o be_v appropriate_v as_o a_o appenage_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o young_a brother_n of_o the_o imperial_a family_n but_o the_o last_o prince_n of_o that_o race_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1565_o by_o the_o tyrant_n ivan_n basilovit_n bereave_v at_o once_o of_o his_o dominion_n and_o life_n the_o same_o be_v reincorporate_v with_o the_o crown_n of_o muscovy_n the_o city_n of_o rostof_n itself_o be_v a_o very_a large_a and_o stately_a city_n situate_a on_o a_o lake_n from_o whence_o arise_v the_o river_n coterius_fw-la which_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o river_n wolga_n it_o be_v dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o archbishopric_n and_o the_o archbishop_n keep_v his_o residence_n in_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v build_v of_o wood_n it_o be_v 60_o verst_n distant_a from_o 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appenage_n to_o the_o young_a house_n of_o muscovy_n who_o enjoy_v it_o for_o a_o considerable_a time_n with_o the_o title_n of_o prince_n till_o be_v also_o subdue_v by_o the_o aforementioned_a tyrant_n ivan_n basilovit_n they_o be_v force_v to_o rest_v content_v with_o a_o certain_a yearly_a allowance_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o czar_n of_o muscovy_n we_o be_v force_v to_o stay_v here_o the_o 19_o of_o march_n partly_o to_o take_v a_o little_a rest_n partly_o to_o expect_v the_o come_v of_o our_o baggage_n the_o 20_o we_o again_o set_v forward_o in_o our_o journey_n and_o arrive_v at_o midnight_n in_o the_o city_n of_o wologda_n situate_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o the_o same_o name_n about_o 180_o verst_n or_o mile_n from_o jaroslaw_n all_o the_o country_n betwixt_o this_o city_n and_o that_o of_o musco_n be_v extreme_o populous_a we_o seldom_o travel_v a_o day_n but_o within_o sight_n of_o 14_o or_o 15_o village_n or_o to_n this_o city_n be_v the_o capital_a of_o the_o province_n of_o the_o same_o name_n which_o be_v almost_o impassable_a at_o some_o time_n of_o the_o year_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o forest_n and_o bog_n it_o former_o be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o novogorod_n veliki_n but_o since_o the_o peace_n conclude_v in_o the_o year_n 1613_o betwixt_o the_o swede_n and_o muscovite_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o the_o last_o be_v put_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o novogorod_n veliki_n that_o of_o wologda_n as_o be_v its_o dependency_n also_o devolve_v unto_o the_o muscovite_n it_o be_v a_o pretty_a large_a city_n but_o what_o be_v most_o remarkable_a be_v its_o castle_n which_o by_o the_o indefatigable_a care_n of_o the_o muscovite_n be_v surround_v with_o so_o strong_a a_o fortification_n of_o stone_n as_o to_o be_v account_v impregnable_a the_o river_n wologda_n which_o have_v communicate_v its_o name_n both_o to_o the_o city_n and_o province_n run_v from_o west_n to_o north_n till_o it_o join_v its_o current_n with_o the_o river_n dwina_n on_o the_o 21_o day_n of_o march_n as_o good_a fortune_n will_v have_v it_o the_o wether_n turn_v again_o to_o a_o hard_a frost_n to_o our_o great_a satisfaction_n for_o without_o it_o we_o must_v have_v quit_v our_o sled_n and_o must_v have_v stay_v there_o till_o the_o frost_n have_v be_v quite_o break_v which_o in_o all_o probability_n will_v have_v stop_v our_o journey_n for_o several_a month_n we_o therefore_o pursue_v our_o journey_n the_o 22_o and_o on_o the_o 23_o come_v to_o scuskajam_n where_o be_v provide_v with_o fresh_a horse_n we_o after_o dinner_n be_v over_o go_v forward_o upon_o the_o river_n of_o sucagna_n on_o the_o 24_o of_o march_n we_o again_o change_v our_o horse_n in_o a_o small_a place_n call_v tettma_fw-la which_o have_v nothing_o in_o it_o to_o stay_v we_o in_o our_o journey_n we_o travel_v on_o with_o all_o the_o expedition_n imaginable_a in_o hope_n to_o take_v up_o our_o next_o night_n quarter_n in_o the_o village_n of_o vsgorodishna_n but_o meet_v beyond_o expectation_n there_o with_o more_o fresh_a horse_n and_o be_v willing_a to_o improve_v our_o time_n to_o the_o best_a advantage_n we_o travel_v on_o the_o same_o night_n and_o the_o follow_a day_n be_v the_o 26_o of_o march_n to_o the_o village_n of_o bobroffskajam_n where_o indeed_o we_o refresh_v ourselves_o a_o little_a but_o have_v again_o the_o good_a fortune_n to_o find_v new_a horse_n ready_a for_o we_o we_o set_v forward_o the_o same_o night_n and_o the_o next_o follow_v be_v the_o 27_o of_o march_n and_o the_o first_o easter_n holiday_n arrive_v in_o the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o province_n of_o vstiugha_n where_o we_o spend_v that_o day_n and_o the_o follow_a night_n in_o afford_v ourselves_o necessary_a rest_n and_o such_o other_o good_a cheer_n as_o we_o think_v most_o convenient_a to_o restore_v our_o decay_a spirit_n scarce_o have_v we_o take_v a_o few_o hour_n rest_v to_o recover_v ourselves_o from_o the_o past_a fatigue_n but_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o place_n send_v one_o of_o his_o servant_n who_o after_o a_o compliment_n from_o his_o master_n offer_v we_o in_o his_o name_n every_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o serve_v we_o and_o i_o must_v confess_v that_o we_o be_v not_o only_o very_o handsome_o entertain_v here_o but_o also_o furnish_v with_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v think_v convenient_a for_o the_o prosecution_n of_o our_o journey_n the_o city_n of_o vstiugha_n as_o well_o as_o its_o castle_n be_v situate_a upon_o the_o very_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n sucagna_n be_v a_o very_a populous_a and_o well-built_a city_n its_o chief_a traffic_n consist_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o fur_n and_o skin_n but_o especial_o in_o white_a fox-skin_n we_o travel_v all_o the_o way_n from_o schuskajam_n to_o vstiugha_n upon_o the_o river_n sucagna_n not_o without_o great_a danger_n the_o ice_n be_v almost_o melt_v by_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o approach_a sun_n this_o be_v the_o same_o river_n by_o which_o the_o merchant_n of_o wologda_n travel_n to_o archangel_n be_v again_o provide_v here_o with_o fresh_a horse_n we_o come_v on_o the_o 29_o of_o march_n to_o a_o small_a place_n call_v lolowitzgoth_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o wictzegda_n this_o river_n join_v its_o current_n with_o the_o river_n dwina_n be_v very_o well_o know_v to_o the_o russian_a merchant_n who_o from_o this_o place_n travel_n in_o six_o or_o seven_o night_n to_o archangel_n for_o the_o rest_n this_o place_n have_v nothing_o in_o it_o which_o be_v invite_v enough_o to_o detain_v we_o there_o and_o meet_v with_o fresh_a horse_n we_o travel_v the_o same_o day_n near_o 50_o mile_n through_o a_o very_a large_a forest_n which_o be_v account_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o contain_v 800_o mile_n in_o length_n it_o be_v in_o sundry_a place_n inhabit_v by_o a_o
country_n but_o they_o have_v of_o late_a year_n be_v conquer_v by_o the_o victorious_a arm_n of_o the_o czar_n of_o muscovy_n unto_o who_o they_o pay_v a_o yearly_a tribute_n as_o to_o their_o person_n they_o be_v very_o lusty_a and_o well_o proportion_v their_o clothes_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o skin_n of_o beast_n with_o the_o fur_n on_o the_o outside_n of_o divers_a colour_n neither_o sex_n be_v to_o be_v distinguish_v by_o the_o least_o difference_n in_o their_o habit_n they_o take_v a_o particular_a pride_n to_o have_v their_o cheek_n stitch_v whilst_o they_o be_v young_a with_o black_a thread_n through_o and_o through_o some_o cross-way_n some_o in_o imitation_n of_o a_o square_a or_o any_o other_o figure_n they_o like_o best_a this_o unaccountable_a piece_n of_o pride_n as_o painful_a as_o it_o be_v as_o cause_v great_a swell_n in_o their_o face_n they_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o badge_n of_o honour_n transmit_v to_o they_o from_o their_o ancestor_n the_o mark_n of_o which_o they_o retain_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o satisfaction_n till_o their_o dying-day_n their_o cabans_n or_o hut_n be_v general_o make_v of_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o reen_o or_o some_o other_o wild_a beast_n those_o of_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o the_o bark_n of_o tree_n it_o be_v a_o most_o surprise_v thing_n to_o conceive_v how_o these_o poor_a wretch_n be_v able_a to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o cold_a in_o such_o miserable_a cottage_n but_o custom_n have_v enure_v they_o to_o endure_v these_o hardship_n without_o the_o least_o inconveniency_n to_o themselves_o for_o no_o soon_o be_v their_o child_n come_v into_o the_o world_n but_o they_o lie_v they_o in_o the_o summer_n in_o cold_a water_n in_o the_o winter_n in_o the_o snow_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o be_v so_o accustom_v to_o cold_a that_o they_o be_v the_o hardy_a people_n in_o the_o world_n they_o be_v distinguish_v into_o three_o sort_n the_o first_o be_v call_v kunny_a tungoesi_n who_o make_v use_v of_o horse_n the_o second_o alenny_n who_o live_v altogether_o upon_o hunt_v the_o three_o sobaltzy_n who_o live_v more_o like_a dog_n then_o men._n their_o idol_n be_v make_v only_o of_o wood_n every_o one_o have_v his_o domestic_a or_o tutelar_a god_n there_o be_v one_o who_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o patron_n of_o hunt_v who_o send_v they_o good_a fortune_n when_o they_o go_v a_o hunt_n after_o the_o wild_a beast_n or_o wild_a fowl_n another_o make_v they_o successful_a in_o catch_v of_o sable_n another_o in_o fish_v but_o sometime_o they_o use_v their_o god_n but_o scurvy_o for_o if_o they_o have_v offer_v up_o their_o prayer_n to_o they_o and_o be_v deceive_v in_o their_o expectation_n the_o god_n be_v throw_v out_o of_o door_n till_o they_o happen_v to_o have_v better_a luck_n then_o they_o be_v admit_v again_o and_o have_v their_o full_a and_o best_a share_n of_o what_o they_o have_v get_v abroad_o if_o five_a or_o six_o of_o these_o tonguese_n family_n happen_v to_o live_v near_o one_o another_o which_o be_v very_o rare_o see_v they_o maintain_v betwixt_o they_o a_o shaman_n which_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o a_o sorcerer_n or_o priest_n at_o their_o meeting_n this_o priest_n appear_v in_o a_o habit_n distinguish_v by_o many_o figure_n of_o beast_n such_o as_o lion_n bear_n serpent_n adder_n and_o suchlike_a which_o be_v all_o of_o iron_n weigh_v general_o above_o two_o hundred_o pound_n weight_n then_o he_o beat_v a_o drum_n in_o a_o very_a doleful_a manner_n at_o which_o the_o stander-by_n break_v out_o into_o most_o dreadful_a lamentation_n and_o outcry_n pretend_v that_o they_o see_v certain_a spectre_n in_o the_o figure_n of_o raven_n and_o other_o strange_a bird_n and_o the_o priest_n as_o if_o strike_v with_o a_o epileptick-fit_a fall_v down_o upon_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v reverence_v by_o these_o ignorant_a people_n as_o a_o saint_n how_o mean_v and_o miserable_a soever_o their_o condition_n be_v they_o all_o of_o they_o have_v 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continue_v our_o journey_n in_o sled_n upon_o the_o river_n tunguska_n or_o tongusi_n till_o after_o some_o time_n leave_v it_o to_o the_o right_n of_o we_o we_o pass_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o small_a river_n ilim_n both_o these_o river_n be_v well_o people_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o shoar_n on_o the_o 25_o we_o arrive_v in_o the_o small_a city_n of_o ilimskoy_n situate_v upon_o the_o river_n ilim_n in_o the_o very_a centre_n of_o some_o high_a mountain_n which_o surround_v it_o on_o the_o 27_o we_o continue_v our_o journey_n from_o thence_o through_o a_o great_a forest_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o badness_n of_o the_o way_n we_o do_v not_o lay_v behind_o we_o till_o after_o a_o troublesome_a journey_n of_o three_o day_n and_o night_n when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o river_n angara_n where_o we_o pass_v by_o many_o other_o of_o less_o note_n the_o isle_n of_o balagansko_n and_o kamenko_n which_o be_v well_o people_v hereabout_o live_v the_o brattskoy_n who_o be_v of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o mongul_n tartar_n be_v tributary_n to_o the_o czar_n of_o muscovy_n betwixt_o jenokitsko_n or_o jenessay_n and_o irkutskoy_n great_a quantity_n of_o martin_n and_o fox_n be_v catch_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o winter_n but_o about_o jenokisko_n be_v the_o best_a black_a fox_n which_o be_v sell_v at_o 20_o 25_o and_o 30_o rubles_n apiece_o on_o the_o 11_o of_o february_n we_o arrive_v safe_o in_o the_o city_n of_o irkutskoy_n situate_v upon_o the_o river_n angara_n where_o for_o several_a reason_n we_o stay_v a_o whole_a month_n in_o which_o time_n we_o receive_v all_o manner_n of_o civility_n from_o the_o governor_n knez_fw-fr ivan_n petrovits_n gargaran_a as_o he_o use_v often_o to_o invite_v we_o to_o dinner_n i_o meet_v several_a time_n there_o with_o a_o certain_a person_n who_o be_v account_v a_o saint_n among_o the_o mongul_n tartar_n use_v to_o mutter_v out_o his_o prayer_n which_o be_v very_o long_o hold_v in_o his_o hand_n a_o long_a string_n with_o red_a coral_n bead_n which_o he_o tell_v without_o intermission_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o february_n the_o ambassador_n dispatch_v a_o messenger_n to_o the_o city_n of_o naun_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o china_n to_o notify_v our_o arrival_n in_o those_o part_n on_o the_o 9_o of_o march_n we_o leave_v the_o city_n of_o irkutskoy_n and_o be_v conduct_v out_o of_o the_o town_n by_o the_o governor_n and_o the_o chief_a inhabitant_n to_o the_o next_o village_n we_o spend_v the_o whole_a night_n there_o in_o make_v good_a cheer_n and_o have_v bid_v one_o another_o adieu_o the_o next_o morning_n we_o come_v on_o the_o 10_o of_o march_n in_o sight_n of_o the_o lake_n of_o baikala_n where_o the_o river_n angara_n have_v its_o rise_n this_o river_n be_v from_o the_o city_n of_o irkutskoy_n to_o its_o entrance_n into_o the_o lake_n quite_o free_a from_o ice_n and_o have_v be_v so_o all_o the_o winter_n long_o they_o count_v it_o 30_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n to_o the_o lake_n the_o utmost_a boundary_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o siberia_n the_o lake_n of_o biakala_n be_v about_o four_o day_n journey_n in_o length_n but_o at_o this_o season_n we_o pass_v its_o breadth_n with_o sled_n in_o six_o hour_n it_o be_v more_o dangerous_a in_o the_o summer_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o changeableness_n of_o the_o wind_n the_o inhabitant_n have_v this_o superstitious_a opinion_n concern_v it_o that_o whoever_o call_v it_o oser_n or_o a_o lake_n will_v scarce_o pass_v it_o without_o danger_n but_o those_o who_o give_v it_o the_o title_n of_o mor_n or_o sea_n need_v not_o fear_v any_o thing_n we_o dine_v on_o the_o 11_o of_o march_n upon_o the_o say_a lake_n and_o towards_o evening_n discover_v six_o cabans_n or_o hut_n belong_v to_o the_o abovementioned_a brattskoy_n near_o these_o hut_n we_o
these_o idol_n the_o 2_o of_o november_n we_o come_v to_o the_o great_a and_o famous_a city_n of_o tunxo_n situate_v on_o a_o river_n where_o the_o ambassador_n be_v invite_v also_o to_o dinner_n by_o the_o governor_n who_o conduct_v we_o afterward_o out_o of_o the_o town_n that_o night_n we_o be_v quarter_v in_o the_o next_o town_n to_o the_o city_n of_o peking_n the_o city_n of_o tukxe_n be_v famous_a for_o its_o traffic_n in_o purcelain_n which_o be_v sell_v here_o much_o cheap_a than_o in_o peking_n the_o chinese_n have_v a_o way_n of_o pleat_v their_o sail_n together_o in_o a_o very_a small_a compass_n on_o the_o 3_o of_o november_n towards_o noon_n we_o make_v a_o public_a entry_n in_o the_o capital_a city_n of_o peking_n in_o very_o good_a order_n and_o great_a splendour_n the_o street_n be_v crowd_v with_o vast_a number_n of_o spectator_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o way_n which_o raise_v such_o a_o dust_n that_o we_o scarce_o can_v see_v one_o another_o we_o have_v our_o lodging_n assign_v we_o in_o the_o court_n which_o be_v the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o foreign_a ambassador_n on_o the_o 12_o of_o november_n the_o adagada_n and_o his_o tawares_o or_o associate_v wait_v upon_o the_o ambassador_n to_o give_v he_o notice_n that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o his_o public_a audience_n the_o next_o day_n and_o to_o be_v conduct_v thither_o by_o 30_o horse_n desire_v he_o to_o get_v his_o credential_n and_o the_o present_v ready_a against_o that_o time_n he_o ask_v the_o ambassador_n who_o be_v to_o carry_v the_o present_n and_o be_v answer_v that_o this_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o cossack_n he_o show_v his_o dislike_n desire_v that_o it_o may_v be_v do_v by_o some_o of_o his_o retinue_n which_o the_o ambassador_n refuse_v tell_v he_o that_o when_o they_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v to_o be_v deliver_v he_o will_v do_v it_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n wherewith_o he_o be_v very_o well_o satisfy_v desire_v only_o that_o they_o may_v be_v convey_v with_o good_a couvert_n matter_n be_v thus_o settle_v the_o ambassador_n drink_v to_o he_o a_o glass_n of_o spanish_a wine_n to_o the_o health_n of_o the_o dorgamba_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o man_n of_o the_o empire_n he_o take_v it_o off_o to_o the_o bottom_n whereas_o before_o this_o time_n we_o can_v never_o persuade_v any_o of_o they_o to_o pledge_v we_o they_o be_v a_o very_a obstinate_a people_n and_o very_o noisy_a with_o their_o tongue_n if_o not_o gratify_v in_o their_o desire_n it_o be_v the_o 14_o of_o november_n before_o the_o ambassador_n can_v be_v in_o readiness_n to_o deliver_v his_o credential_n when_o we_o be_v conduct_v to_o court_n in_o the_o follow_a manner_n 15_o cossack_n who_o carry_v the_o present_n lead_v the_o van_n these_o be_v follow_v by_o one_o of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o jewel-office_n belong_v to_o the_o czar_n of_o muscovy_n after_o he_o the_o secretary_n of_o the_o embassy_n who_o carry_v the_o credential_n after_o he_o come_v the_o ambassador_n betwixt_o the_o two_o adogeda_n and_o last_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o gentleman_n belong_v to_o the_o ambassador_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o castle_n we_o do_v alight_v from_o our_o horse_n and_o march_v on_o foot_n through_o a_o long_a gate_n arch_v on_o the_o top_n before_o we_o enter_v the_o second_o gate_n we_o pass_v over_o a_o very_a fine_a stone-bridge_n about_o 50_o or_o 60_o pace_n long_o on_o both_o side_n of_o which_o we_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o wall_n about_o three_o foot_n high_a with_o many_o figure_n cut_v in_o stone_n within_o the_o gate_n we_o be_v conduct_v through_o a_o very_a spacious_a court_n where_o we_o see_v two_o large_a pillar_n very_o artificial_o wrought_v with_o variety_n of_o figure_n from_o thence_o we_o go_v into_o a_o very_a fine_a hall_n where_o we_o find_v two_o table_n no_o soon_o be_v we_o enter_v there_o but_o the_o adogeda_n desire_v the_o ambassador_n to_o sit_v down_o upon_o the_o ground_n upon_o such_o bolster_n as_o be_v bring_v thither_o for_o that_o purpose_n and_o soon_o after_o we_o see_v four_o lord_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o whole_a empire_n to_o enter_v the_o room_n before_o the_o bogdegan_v himself_o these_o four_o be_v the_o dorgamba_n the_o askamba_n the_o aligamba_n and_o the_o adogamba_n after_o the_o credential_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o king_n himself_o the_o present_n be_v give_v to_o the_o adogeda_n who_o lay_v they_o upon_o the_o two_o table_n which_o do_v the_o dorgamba_n with_o the_o other_o three_o lord_n come_v up_o to_o the_o ambassador_n and_o after_o have_v make_v their_o compliment_n and_o give_v he_o each_o both_o their_o hand_n the_o dorgamba_n after_o his_o congratulatory_a speech_n upon_o our_o happy_a arrival_n inquire_v after_o health_n of_o both_o their_o czarish_a majesty_n tell_v he_o that_o his_o credential_n shall_v be_v forthwith_o translate_v and_o he_o to_o receive_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o same_o after_o which_o he_o tell_v he_o what_o allowance_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o himself_o and_o his_o retinue_n to_o wit_n every_o day_n for_o the_o ambassador_n himself_o two_o sheep_n one_o goose_n three_o pullet_n three_o fish_n a_o large_a measure_n of_o flower_n a_o large_a measure_n of_o rice_n two_o pound_n of_o butter_n two_o paper_n of_o thou_o salt_n and_o other_o thing_n proportionable_a beside_o two_o gallon_n of_o tarrasun_n the_o rest_n of_o his_o retinue_n and_o other_o servant_n have_v the_o same_o allowance_n as_o before_o with_o some_o addition_n of_o flower_n butter_n and_o tarrasun_n the_o ambassador_n be_v reconduct_v to_o his_o quarter_n by_o the_o two_o adogeda_n scarce_o three_o hour_n be_v pass_v before_o the_o young_a of_o the_o two_o adogeda_n bring_v word_n that_o the_o czar_n letter_n have_v be_v receive_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o satisfaction_n desire_v he_o in_o the_o bogdegan_n name_n to_o come_v and_o take_v a_o share_n with_o all_o his_o retinue_n of_o his_o own_o table_n as_o they_o be_v go_v along_o the_o street_n to_o court_n on_o horseback_n the_o adogeda_n tell_v the_o ambassdor_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o look_v upon_o this_o invitation_n as_o a_o most_o particular_a grace_n it_o be_v not_o customary_a for_o ambassdor_n to_o receive_v this_o honour_n immediate_o after_o the_o delivery_n of_o their_o credential_n be_v enter_v the_o same_o hall_n where_o the_o credential_n have_v be_v deliver_v before_o the_o adogeda_n invite_v the_o ambassador_n to_o sit_v down_o and_o soon_o after_o enter_v the_o same_o four_o lord_n before_o the_o bogdegan_v and_o salute_v the_o ambassador_n very_o oblige_o immediate_o after_o four_o table_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o room_n two_o of_o which_o be_v cover_v with_o forty_o silver_n dish_n full_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o sweetmeat_n for_o the_o amhassador_n the_o other_o two_o where_o there_o be_v also_o some_o sweetmeat_n and_o a_o dish_n with_o boil_a cold_a mutton_n fall_v to_o our_o share_n after_o dinner_n we_o be_v treat_v with_o thou_o boil_a in_o milk_n in_o wooden_a dish_n which_o we_o take_v and_o re-delivered_n to_o the_o servant_n with_o make_v deep_a reveence_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o ambassador_n arise_v from_o the_o table_n all_o his_o sweetmeat_n be_v give_v to_o his_o attendant_n but_o what_o be_v leave_v upon_o our_o table_n be_v divide_v among_o the_o cosack_n the_o 16_o of_o november_n the_o dorgamba_n with_o several_a other_o chinese_n lord_n and_o the_o two_o adogeda_n come_v to_o pay_v a_o visit_n to_o the_o ambassador_n who_o entertain_v they_o with_o a_o sett_n of_o very_o good_a music_n at_o which_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v extreme_o well_o satisfy_v and_o after_o they_o have_v stay_v some_o time_n the_o ambassador_n make_v to_o the_o dorgamba_n these_o follow_a present_n a_o large_a looking-glass_n with_o a_o black_a wooden_a frame_n a_o less_o looking-glass_n a_o round_a looking-glass_n with_o a_o gild_a frame_n two_o watch_n twenty_o piece_n of_o gild_a leather_n several_a fine_a cut_n six_o very_o fine_a crystal-glass_n a_o large_a case_n for_o glass_n three_o large_a dog_n spot_v like_o tiger_n a_o fine_a black_a gun-dog_n a_o piece_n of_o fine_a hollin_n linen-cloth_n four_o lace_v handkerchief_n beside_o some_o sable_n black_a fox_n ermine_n and_o other_o siberian_a commodity_n which_o be_v receive_v in_o a_o most_o oblige_a manner_n by_o the_o dorgamba_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o november_n two_o herald_n at_o arm_n be_v send_v to_o invite_v the_o ambassador_n and_o fourteen_o of_o the_o gentleman_n of_o his_o retinue_n to_o the_o bogdegan_n table_n and_o we_o be_v not_o a_o musket-shot_a from_o our_o quarter_n before_o we_o be_v meet_v by_o the_o adogeda_n who_o conduct_v we_o into_o the_o castle_n be_v enter_v the_o same_o hall_n where_o we_o have_v deliver_v our_o credential_n before_o the_o
a_o journal_n of_o a_o embassy_n from_o muscovy_n into_o china_n over_o land_n peter_n alexiovitz_n the_o present_a grand_fw-fr czar_n of_o moscovie_n anno_fw-la aetat_fw-la 27._o a_o journal_n of_o the_o embassy_n from_o their_o majesty_n john_n and_o peter_n alexievitz_n emperor_n of_o muscovy_n etc._n etc._n over_o land_n into_o china_n through_o the_o province_n of_o vstiugha_n siberia_n dauri_n and_o the_o great_a tartary_n to_o peking_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o chinese_n empire_n by_o everard_n isbrand_n their_o ambassador_n in_o the_o year_n 1693_o 1694_o and_o 1695._o write_a by_o adam_n brand_n secretary_n of_o the_o embassy_n translate_v from_o the_o original_a in_o high-dutch_a print_v at_o hamburgh_n 1698._o to_o which_o be_v add_v curious_a observation_n concern_v the_o product_n of_o russia_n by_o h._n w._n ludolf_n london_n print_v for_o d._n brown_a at_o the_o black_a swan_n and_o bible_n without_o temple-bar_n and_o t._n goodwin_n at_o the_o queen_n head_n over-against_o st._n dunstan_n church_n fleet_n street_n 1698._o the_o habit_n of_o the_o ostiacken_n &_o kerrgiesen_n people_n the_o habit_n of_o the_o tungusen_n and_o daurischn_n people_n a_o account_n of_o a_o embassy_n from_o muscovy_n into_o china_n overdo_n land_n the_o now_o most_o illustrious_a prince_n ivan_n and_o peter_n alexievit_n great_a lord_n emperor_n grand_a duke_n and_o conservator_n of_o all_o the_o great_a and_o little_a and_o white_a russia_n of_o muscovy_n of_o volodimir_n and_o novogorod_n emperor_n of_o casan_n emperor_n of_o astrachan_n emperor_n of_o siberia_n lord_n of_o plesko_n great_a duke_n of_o twersco_n leghorscho_n permsco_n veatsco_n belgarsco_n etc._n etc._n lord_n and_o great_a duke_n of_o novogorod_n in_o the_o low_a country_n of_o rosansko_n rostessko_fw-mi gerestessko_fw-mi beteozarsko_fw-mi oudersco_n obdorsko_fw-mi condinsko_fw-mi and_o all_o the_o northern_a part_n lord_n of_o the_o country_n of_o versco_n of_o cartalinsko_n and_o of_o gruzinsco_n and_o of_o the_o country_n of_o cabardinsco_n czar_n and_o duke_n of_o circasco_n and_o igorsco_n lord_n and_o monarch_n of_o several_a other_o dominion_n and_o province_n east_n west_n and_o north_n which_o be_v their_o inheritance_n from_o father_n to_o son_n these_o i_o say_v my_o most_o gracious_a lord_n and_o prince_n have_v after_o mature_a deliberation_n resolve_v to_o send_v a_o most_o splendid_a embassy_n to_o the_o great_a amologdachan_n or_o emperor_n of_o china_n everrard_n isbrand_n a_o native_a of_o germany_n bear_v in_o the_o city_n of_o gluckstad_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o holstein_n be_v pitch_v upon_o by_o the_o abovementioned_a two_o czar_n as_o a_o fit_a subject_a to_o discharge_v so_o great_a a_o trust_n and_o be_v according_o declare_v their_o ambassador_n to_o the_o great_a amologdachan_n he_o grateful_o accept_v of_o the_o favour_n bestow_v upon_o he_o by_o both_o their_o czarish_a majesty_n and_o after_o his_o humble_a thanks_o for_o the_o grace_n receive_v from_o their_o hand_n in_o put_v so_o much_o confidence_n in_o he_o he_o order_v his_o equipage_n and_o all_o other_o matter_n requisite_a for_o so_o great_a a_o journey_n to_o be_v get_v in_o readiness_n to_o depart_v at_o a_o minute_n warning_n after_o some_o time_n spend_v in_o provide_v several_a rich_a present_n which_o we_o be_v to_o carry_v along_o with_o we_o into_o china_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_n the_o ambassador_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o his_o retinue_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1692_o the_o 3_o of_o march_n introduce_v into_o the_o presence_n of_o ivan_n alexievit_n to_o kiss_v his_o czarish_a majesty_n hand_n and_o on_o the_o 12_o of_o march_n follow_v have_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o presence_n of_o peter_n alexievit_n the_o young_a of_o the_o two_o czar_n to_o receive_v the_o same_o honour_n from_o his_o hand_n after_o his_o return_n to_o musco_n from_o peresla_n we_o set_v out_o on_o our_o journey_n the_o next_o follow_v day_n be_v the_o 13_o of_o march_n the_o whole_a attendance_n of_o the_o ambassador_n at_o his_o departure_n from_o musco_n consist_v only_o in_o one_o and_o twenty_o person_n among_o who_o be_v twelve_o german_n the_o rest_n muscovite_n we_o be_v provide_v with_o a_o good_a chest_n of_o physic_n a_o physician_n and_o a_o good_a number_n of_o baggage-waggon_n to_o carry_v our_o provision_n wine_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_n for_o so_o great_a a_o journey_n and_o have_v take_v our_o leave_n not_o without_o some_o tear_n of_o our_o friend_n both_o german_n and_o muscovite_n who_o conduct_v we_o for_o some_o mile_n out_o the_o town_n we_o continue_v our_o journey_n towards_o troitza_n but_o before_o i_o go_v any_o further_a in_o give_v a_o account_n of_o this_o embassy_n i_o hope_v it_o will_v not_o be_v look_v upon_o in_o i_o as_o a_o presumption_n if_o by_o way_n of_o digression_n i_o touch_v upon_o some_o general_a matter_n concern_v muscovy_n which_o be_v otherwise_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o great_a or_o black_a russia_n extend_v its_o frontier_n to_o the_o utmost_a border_n of_o europe_n and_o asia_n it_o be_v of_o a_o vast_a extent_n its_o length_n reach_v from_o the_o confine_n of_o poland_n as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o great_a asiatick_n tartary_n and_o its_o breadth_n from_o the_o freeze_a sea_n to_o the_o caspian_a lake_n or_o sea_n but_o many_o of_o its_o province_n especial_o those_o border_n upon_o asia_n be_v almost_o desolate_a among_o many_o other_o it_o have_v four_o great_a and_o famous_a river_n the_o first_o be_v the_o river_n wolga_n arise_v not_o far_o from_o the_o confine_n of_o poland_n and_o exonerate_v itself_o in_o the_o caspian_a sea_n the_o second_o be_v the_o river_n oby_n which_o disimbogue_n in_o the_o freeze_a sea_n and_o on_o that_o side_n divide_v asia_n from_o europe_n the_o three_o the_o river_n don_n which_o discharge_v itself_o in_o the_o euxine_a sea_n and_o the_o four_o the_o river_n dwina_n which_o fall_v near_o archangel_n into_o the_o white_a sea_n the_o city_n of_o musco_n beside_o its_o antiquity_n have_v this_o to_o boast_v of_o that_o ever_o since_o the_o year_n 1540_o at_o what_o time_n czar_n ivan_n basilovit_n begin_v his_o reign_n it_o have_v be_v the_o constant_a residence_n of_o the_o succeed_a czar_n to_o wit_n of_o fedor_n ivanovit_n boris_n goudenou_n fedor_n berisovit_n of_o the_o counterfeit_n demetrius_n ivanovit_n of_o basili_n ivanovit_n zusksi_n michael_n federovit_n alexoi_fw-la michaelovit_n ivan_n alexiovit_n and_o of_o the_o present_a czar_n peter_n alexiovit_n it_o be_v near_o fifteen_o english_a mile_n in_o compass_n be_v situate_a on_o the_o river_n moscow_n which_o not_o far_o from_o thence_o join_v its_o current_n with_o the_o river_n occa_fw-la and_o fall_v afterward_o into_o the_o great_a river_n wolga_n in_o the_o centre_n of_o muscovy_n the_o castle_n call_v cremelina_fw-la where_o the_o czar_n of_o muscovy_n keep_v their_o ordinary_a residence_n be_v fortify_v with_o a_o very_a strong_a wall_n a_o deep_a ditch_n and_o some_o demilunes_n upon_o which_o be_v mount_v good_a store_n of_o large_a cannon_n russia_n have_v its_o own_o patriarch_n who_o exercise_v the_o same_o authority_n all_o over_o the_o muscovian_a empire_n as_o the_o pope_n do_v in_o other_o roman_n catholic_n country_n but_o for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o commerce_n the_o lutheran_n as_o well_o as_o other_o protestant_n be_v allow_v the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n in_o the_o city_n of_o musco_n as_o well_o as_o in_o some_o other_o place_n of_o muscovy_n the_o lutheran_n be_v very_o considerable_a for_o their_o number_n in_o the_o capital_a city_n where_o they_o have_v two_o church_n build_v of_o stone_n in_o the_o german_a suburb_n the_o calvinist_n have_v also_o one_o very_o fine_o build_v in_o the_o same_o place_n the_o roman_a catholic_n and_o jew_n who_o have_v not_o be_v tolerate_v till_o of_o late_a only_o exercise_v their_o devotion_n in_o a_o private_a house_n and_o the_o jesuit_n be_v 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at_o a_o distance_n
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sign_n who_o we_o be_v and_o what_o our_o errand_n be_v with_o the_o ambassador_n upon_o which_o they_o send_v a_o messenger_n to_o give_v he_o notice_n where_o we_o be_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v imagine_v that_o we_o be_v very_o eager_a of_o go_v along_o with_o the_o messenger_n but_o our_o horse_n be_v quite_o tire_v we_o be_v force_v to_o tarry_v there_o till_o our_o caravan_n come_v by_o that_o way_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o october_n we_o arrive_v near_o the_o river_n casumur_fw-la which_o exonerate_v itself_o in_o the_o river_n naun_n where_o we_o halt_v 24_o hour_n and_o refresh_v ourselves_o with_o fair_a water_n which_o be_v as_o welcome_v to_o we_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o best_a wine_n because_o we_o have_v be_v in_o great_a want_n of_o it_o before_o have_v provide_v ourselves_o with_o as_o much_o as_o our_o leathern_a vessel_n will_v hold_v we_o continue_v our_o journey_n and_o on_o the_o 19_o pass_v by_o the_o ruin_n of_o several_a city_n where_o we_o observe_v the_o 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quantity_n but_o not_o easy_o to_o be_v reach_v by_o the_o gun_n for_o they_o do_v settle_v upon_o the_o tree_n but_o run_v all_o along_o upon_o the_o ground_n swift_a than_o other_o bird_n can_v fly_v in_o the_o air._n we_o take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o delight_n in_o the_o dexterity_n of_o the_o chinese_n who_o with_o their_o arrow_n will_v shoot_v any_o bird_n fly_v the_o adogeda_n have_v very_o fine_a falcon_n who_o seldom_o let_v escape_v any_o pheasant_n or_o hare_n they_o meet_v with_o the_o near_a we_o approach_v the_o chinese_n wall_n the_o more_o populous_a we_o find_v the_o country_n for_o three_o day_n together_o before_o we_o come_v in_o sight_n of_o it_o we_o travel_v all_o over_o rock_n and_o precipice_n through_o which_o there_o be_v cut_v a_o safe_a road_n for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o traveller_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o rock_n there_o be_v a_o goodly_a city_n call_v by_o the_o russian_n schoma_n gorod_n or_o kora_n katon_n all_o hereabout_o be_v abundance_n of_o tiger_n leopard_n and_o panther_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o ambassador_n upon_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o adogeda_n order_v that_o no_o body_n shall_v ride_v at_o any_o distance_n from_o the_o caravan_n unless_o there_o be_v at_o least_o three_o or_o more_o in_o company_n in_o the_o city_n of_o karakaton_n some_o alteration_n be_v make_v in_o our_o provision_n by_o the_o chinese_n for_o instead_o of_o sheep_n we_o have_v hog_n allow_v we_o and_o a_o measure_n of_o rice_n for_o each_o person_n the_o hog_n in_o china_n have_v such_o hang_a belly_n that_o they_o touch_v the_o ground_n from_o hence_o we_o have_v a_o long_a day_n journey_n to_o the_o chinese_n wall_n betwixt_o rich_a and_o the_o city_n of_o naun_n the_o country_n be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o mongul_n tartar_n who_o acknowledge_v the_o dalaclama_n for_o their_o head_n they_o keep_v their_o idol_n in_o their_o house_n and_o present_v their_o offering_n to_o they_o which_o be_v common_o victual_n and_o drink_v when_o they_o bury_v their_o dead_a they_o put_v a_o white_a cock_n upon_o the_o coffin_n a_o mongul_n nun_n who_o be_v continual_o mutter_v her_o prayer_n with_o her_o bead_n in_o her_o hand_n be_v ask_v by_o the_o ambassador_n who_o it_o be_v she_o adore_v she_o give_v for_o answer_v i_o adore_v the_o same_o god_n who_o be_v deprive_v of_o heaven_n by_o your_o god_n will_v certain_o return_v thither_o and_o put_v your_o god_n out_o of_o his_o place_n when_o you_o will_v see_v strange_a alteration_n upon_o earth_n on_o the_o 27_o of_o october_n towards_o evening_n we_o come_v in_o sight_n of_o the_o famous_a chinese_n wall_n which_o be_v four_o fathom_n high_a and_o of_o such_o thickness_n that_o eight_o person_n may_v ride_v upon_o it_o abreast_n it_o
all_o over_o with_o tapestry_n and_o behind_o the_o dorgamba_n stand_v a_o little_a page_n with_o a_o basket_n make_v of_o straw-work_n which_o be_v the_o dorgamba_n spitting-pot_n thus_o we_o spend_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o day_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o diversion_n and_o on_o the_o 19_o be_v a_o great_a feast_n day_n at_o court_n we_o be_v again_o splendid_o entertain_v at_o the_o bogdegan_n table_n in_o the_o year_n 1694._o on_o the_o 6_o of_o january_n and_o on_o the_o 16_o we_o be_v again_o invite_v to_o the_o bogdegan_n table_n on_o the_o 26_o of_o the_o same_o month_n the_o dorgamba_n oblige_v we_o with_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o very_a fierce_a panther_n and_o the_o same_o day_n we_o be_v again_o admit_v to_o the_o bogdegan_n table_n on_o the_o 27_o we_o pay_v a_o visit_n to_o the_o jesuit_n who_o treat_v we_o with_o a_o very_a good_a breakfast_n their_o church_n be_v a_o very_a curious_a piece_n of_o architecture_n with_o a_o fine_a organ_n which_o be_v place_v on_o the_o outside_n of_o it_o towards_o the_o street_n there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n eight_o father_n of_o that_o society_n at_o peking_n on_o the_o 29_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a frost_n with_o a_o strong_a north_n wind_n and_o abundance_n of_o snow_n on_o the_o four_o of_o february_n both_o the_o adogeda_n bring_v order_n for_o the_o ambassador_n to_o make_v his_o appearance_n at_o court_n according_o we_o go_v on_o horseback_n to_o court_n on_o the_o 5_o of_o february_n where_o after_o we_o have_v be_v entertain_v very_o splendid_o at_o the_o bogdegan_n table_n the_o ambassador_n be_v tell_v that_o according_a to_o his_o desire_n he_o shall_v be_v dismiss_v in_o twelve_o night_n according_o on_o the_o 15_o of_o febr._n the_o bogdegan_v send_v one_o of_o his_o coutier_n to_o the_o ambassador_n to_o desire_v he_o to_o come_v to_o court_v the_o next_o morning_n with_o all_o his_o attendance_n and_o the_o cosack_n to_o receive_v the_o usual_a present_n of_o the_o bogdegan_v the_o day_n 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top_n a_o damask_n surtoot_v line_v with_o lambskin_n a_o piece_n of_o satin_n of_o 10_o yard_n a_o piece_n of_o ludan_n of_o 10_o yard_n a_o scarff_n with_o a_o knife_n 2_o tobacco_n baggs_n and_o 6_o handkerchief_n one_o pair_n of_o leather_n boot_n with_o a_o pair_n of_o silk_n stocking_n quilt_v with_o cotton_n 16_o piece_n of_o kitaick_n one_o lan_n and_o a_o half_a of_o silver_n worth_a 3_o crown_n the_o cosack_n and_o servant_n receive_v each_o the_o follow_a present_n a_o piece_n of_o satin_n of_o 10_o yard_n eight_o piece_n of_o kitaick_n one_o lan_n of_o silver_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o february_n the_o ambassador_n be_v again_o invite_v to_o court_n the_o dorgamba_n tell_v he_o that_o if_o he_o be_v ready_a for_o his_o departure_n the_o carriage_n shall_v attend_v he_o the_o next_o morning_n at_o his_o quarter_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o in_o this_o place_n i_o ought_v to_o give_v the_o reader_n a_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o manner_n custom_n and_o religion_n of_o the_o chinese_n but_o i_o will_v content_v myself_o to_o give_v only_o in_o this_o journal_n a_o general_a account_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o china_n and_o its_o capital_a city_n call_v peking_n the_o most_o potent_a empire_n of_o china_n be_v know_v under_o several_a name_n among_o foreign_a nation_n the_o tartar_n call_v it_o katay_n those_o of_o siam_n sin_n the_o japannese_n than_o and_o some_o of_o the_o tartarian_a nation_n call_v it_o han._n the_o chineses_n themselves_o have_v give_v it_o many_o surname_n for_o among_o the_o many_o family_n that_o have_v sway_v the_o chinese_n sceptre_n each_o founder_n of_o its_o race_n have_v assign_v it_o its_o particular_a title_n thus_o it_o be_v call_v than_o broad_a without_o measure_n in_o peace_n tha_z large_a sciam_fw-la pleasant_a cheu_n complete_a but_o among_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o chineses_n have_v retain_v two_o the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v chungehoa_o that_o be_v the_o middle_a empire_n and_o chunque_fw-la which_o be_v the_o middle_a garden_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o earth_n be_v four_o square_a and_o their_o empire_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o this_o vast_a country_n be_v in_o the_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n 2254_o divide_v into_o 12_o province_n by_o their_o emperor_n xucus_fw-la and_o by_o his_o successor_n iva_n into_o 9_o which_o at_o that_o time_n comprehend_v only_o the_o northern_a province_n as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n kiang_n but_o after_o the_o southern_a part_n be_v unite_v with_o this_o empire_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o fifteen_o province_n most_o of_o they_o be_v former_o under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o their_o own_o prince_n but_o after_o they_o be_v conquer_a and_o unite_v with_o the_o chinese_n crown_n be_v govern_v by_o viceroy_n who_o to_o this_o day_n have_v the_o administration_n of_o affair_n in_o those_o place_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o northern_a and_o southern_a part._n the_o first_o be_v that_o which_o be_v proper_o call_v katay_n 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to_o be_v buy_v or_o pay_v with_o silver_n they_o use_v this_o method_n they_o always_o wear_v by_o their_o side_n a_o pair_n of_o shear_n and_o weight_n enclose_v in_o wooden_a case_n in_o their_o pocket_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o cut_v the_o silver_n plate_n and_o weigh_v of_o it_o as_o much_o as_o they_o have_v occasion_n for_o at_o that_o time_n you_o meet_v sometime_o in_o the_o street_n certain_a chinese_n who_o beat_v their_o breast_n with_o stone_n other_o knock_v their_o head_n against_o stone_n till_o the_o blood_n follow_v there_o be_v scarce_o a_o street_n but_o what_o have_v many_o publick-house_n which_o be_v distinguish_v by_o their_o sign-post_n where_o you_o find_v it_o write_v what_o sort_n of_o liquor_n they_o sell_v within_o these_o house_n be_v very_o neat_o keep_v and_o afford_v good_a accommodation_n but_o it_o be_v time_n to_o look_v backward_o and_o to_o give_v you_o a_o short_a account_n of_o our_o return_n to_o muscovy_n on_o the_o 19_o of_o february_n towards_o evening_n we_o begin_v our_o journey_n from_o peking_n be_v conduct_v out_o the_o town_n by_o the_o two_o adogeda_n and_o several_a other_o person_n of_o quality_n to_o the_o next_o village_n about_o five_o day_n journey_n from_o peking_n the_o surgushey_n who_o be_v to_o conduct_v we_o as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o city_n of_o naun_n bring_v we_o through_o a_o old_a ruin_a city_n where_o in_o one_o of_o their_o temple_n we_o see_v a_o idol_n make_v of_o clay_n but_o rich_o gild_v represent_v a_o woman_n it_o be_v about_o 15_o yard_n high_a and_o have_v many_o head_n and_o hand_n not_o far_o from_o thence_o in_o a_o gallery_n you_o see_v another_o figure_n resemble_v a_o woman_n kind_n which_o they_o say_v be_v her_o daughter_n lie_v in_o a_o bed_n of_o damask_n quilt_n cover_v with_o rich_a chinese_n carpet_n on_o the_o 30_o of_o may_n we_o come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o naun_n and_o take_v up_o our_o quarter_n in_o the_o village_n suttigart_n on_o the_o 5_o of_o april_n i_o be_v surprise_v in_o my_o quarter_n by_o a_o very_a strange_a spectacle_n for_o my_o host_n daughter_n appear_v all_o on_o a_o sudden_a as_o if_o she_o have_v be_v possess_v by_o the_o devil_n make_v such_o horrid_a out-cry_n as_o put_v we_o all_o in_o a_o fright_n after_o she_o have_v thus_o continue_v for_o some_o time_n she_o begin_v to_o sing_v very_o agreeable_o for_o half_a a_o hour_n when_o the_o other_o woman_n there_o present_a have_v begin_v to_o sing_v certain_a verse_n she_o answer_v they_o immediate_o i_o be_v so_o curious_a as_o to_o inquire_v what_o can_v be_v the_o meaning_n of_o all_o this_o to_o which_o they_o reply_v that_o there_o be_v a_o neighbour_n child_n very_o ill_o this_o virgin_n have_v be_v consult_v concern_v her_o recovery_n she_o be_v one_o who_o be_v in_o great_a esteem_n among_o they_o and_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o saint_n the_o neighbour_n be_v no_o soon_o depart_v but_o a_o aunt_n of_o she_o take_v a_o few_o coal_n upon_o which_o she_o throw_v certain_a incense_v which_o hold_v near_o her_o face_n she_o soon_o open_v her_o eye_n and_o recover_v her_o sense_n on_o the_o 14_o of_o april_n we_o set_v forward_o in_o our_o journey_n from_o naun_n in_o company_n of_o a_o chinese_n envoy_n who_o be_v a_o native_a of_o the_o city_n of_o margenn_n be_v send_v by_o the_o bogdegan_v to_o the_o waywode_n of_o nartzinskoy_n on_o the_o 23th_o of_o april_n we_o pass_v over_o a_o very_a high_a mountain_n not_o without_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o difficulty_n the_o snow_n be_v above_o a_o yard_n high_a on_o the_o top_n on_o the_o 25_o we_o change_v our_o course_n be_v forevvarn_v by_o our_o guide_n who_o be_v a_o tungoese_a that_o three_o or_o four_o thousand_o mongul_n tartar_n lay_v in_o ambush_n for_o we_o expect_v our_o come_n at_o a_o certain_a place_n this_o oblige_v the_o ambassador_n to_o choose_v another_o road_n more_o to_o the_o right_n on_o the_o 27_o we_o come_v to_o the_o river_n laduna_n where_o we_o halt_v for_o some_o time_n on_o the_o second_o of_o may_n we_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n keilar_n and_o we_o have_v not_o travel_v very_o far_o before_o on_o the_o three_o of_o may_n we_o be_v overraken_v by_o a_o fire_n for_o the_o mongul_n tartar_n find_v they_o have_v miss_v their_o aim_n have_v out_o of_o revenge_n set_v fire_n to_o the_o long_a and_o dry_a grass_n which_o be_v remain_v after_o the_o winter_n season_n in_o the_o desert_n which_o be_v augment_v by_o the_o violent_a wind_n that_o blow_v towards_o we_o surprise_v we_o so_o on_o a_o sudden_a that_o we_o have_v not_o time_n enough_o leave_v we_o to_o save_v our_o tent_n if_o this_o fire_n have_v surprise_v we_o as_o we_o be_v upon_o our_o march_n scarce_o any_o body_n will_v have_v
come_v the_o same_o way_n before_o it_o be_v otherwise_o much_o easy_a to_o return_v that_o way_n into_o persia_n than_o to_o come_v from_o thence_o as_o be_v against_o the_o current_n of_o the_o river_n wolga_n former_o the_o banjan_o who_o be_v indian_a merchant_n use_v to_o traffic_v in_o the_o capital_a city_n of_o musco_n but_o of_o late_o they_o be_v forbid_v to_o come_v any_o further_a than_o archangel_n where_o they_o drive_v a_o very_a considerable_a trade_n there_o be_v also_o at_o present_a a_o constant_a trade_n betwixt_o muscovy_n and_o china_n from_o whence_o the_o muscovite_n bring_v silk_n thou_o and_o among_o other_o thing_n a_o certain_a mixture_n almost_o like_o chalk_n but_o of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n of_o a_o aromatic_a scent_n which_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o sovereign_a remedy_n against_o many_o distemper_n the_o buchartzi_n who_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o be_v mahometan_n inhabit_v near_o samarkand_fw-mi come_v frequent_o to_o tobolsko_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o siberia_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o indian_a commodity_n for_o which_o reason_n perhaps_o it_o be_v that_o as_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v the_o arabian_a tongue_n be_v teach_v in_o some_o place_n of_o siberia_n the_o calmuck_n tartar_n bring_v every_o year_n after_o harvest-time_n a_o great_a many_o thousand_o of_o horse_n to_o sale_n to_o the_o city_n of_o musco_n they_o trade_n also_o in_o slave_n and_o sometime_o sell_v their_o own_o child_n to_o the_o russian_n i_o meet_v once_o a_o young_a boy_n of_o that_o country_n who_o understand_v the_o russian_a tongue_n who_o out_o of_o curiosity_n i_o ask_v several_a question_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n how_o they_o call_v god_n in_o his_o native_a tongue_n he_o answer_v bogunasniet_fw-la we_o have_v no_o god_n but_o it_o be_v nevertheless_o certain_a that_o they_o have_v a_o certain_a religion_n such_o a_o one_o as_o it_o be_v their_o high_a priest_n be_v call_v kutafta_n who_o as_o well_o as_o the_o kutafta_n of_o the_o mongul_n tartar_n be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o dalac-lama_n who_o be_v the_o pagan_a pope_n in_o those_o part_n keep_v his_o residence_n at_o a_o place_n call_v baontola_fw-la not_o far_o from_o the_o confine_n of_o china_n i_o have_v be_v credible_o inform_v that_o the_o chinese_n lama's_n or_o priest_n do_v also_o acknowledge_v this_o dalac-lama_n for_o their_o head_n they_o be_v persuade_v that_o this_o dalac-lama_n be_v immortal_a which_o opinion_n they_o maintain_v among_o the_o common_a people_n without_o much_o difficulty_n forasmuch_o as_o he_o scarce_o ever_o appear_v but_o to_o his_o priest_n who_o be_v all_o partner_n in_o the_o fraud_n i_o hear_v once_o a_o certain_a muscovian_a lord_n who_o have_v be_v send_v as_o ambassador_n from_o musco_n to_o china_n say_v that_o it_o be_v offer_v he_o as_o a_o particular_a favour_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o dalac-lama_n provide_v he_o will_v prostrate_v himself_o before_o he_o but_o that_o he_o give_v they_o many_o thanks_o for_o the_o honour_n they_o intend_v to_o do_v he_o without_o accept_v their_o offer_n i_o conclude_v with_o this_o hearty_a wish_n that_o the_o door_n of_o mercy_n may_v be_v open_v to_o these_o blind_a wretch_n that_o they_o may_v be_v bring_v out_o of_o darkness_n to_o partake_v of_o the_o light_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n finis_fw-la book_n print_v for_o d._n brown_n at_o the_o black-swan_n and_o bible_n without_o temple-bar_n a_o late_a voyage_n to_o st._n kilda_n the_o remote_a of_o all_o the_o hebrides_n or_o western_a island_n of_o scotland_n with_o a_o history_n of_o the_o island_n natural_a moral_a etc._n etc._n by_o mr._n martin_n gent._n beauty_n in_o distress_n a_o tragedy_n as_o it_o be_v act_v by_o his_o majesty_n servant_n write_a by_o mr._n motteux_fw-fr with_o a_o discourse_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n and_o vnlawfulness_n of_o play_n by_o the_o learned_a father_n caffara_n divinity_n professor_n at_o paris_n send_v in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o author_n by_o a_o divine_a of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n with_o a_o copy_n of_o verse_n by_o mr._n dryden_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o stage_n the_o canterbury_n guest_n or_o abargain_n break_v a_o comedy_n act_v at_o the_o theatre-royal_a write_a by_o mr._n ravenscroft_n the_o sullen_a lover_n or_o the_o curious_a impertinent_n a_o comedy_n write_a by_o th._n shadwell_n the_o cornish_a comedy_n as_o it_o be_v act_v at_o the_o theatre-royal_a in_o dorset-garden_n by_o his_o majesty_n servant_n dr._n colebatch_n four_o tract_n his_o treatise_n of_o the_o gout_n and_o doctrine_n of_o acids_n further_a assert_v