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city_n account_n place_n zion_n 21 3 10.1930 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A08536 Theatrum orbis terrarum Abrahami OrtelI Antuerp. geographi regii. = The theatre of the vvhole world: set forth by that excellent geographer Abraham Ortelius; Theatrum orbis terrarum. English Ortelius, Abraham, 1527-1598.; Bedwell, William, ca. 1561-1632, attributed name.; W. B. 1608 (1608) STC 18855; ESTC S122301 546,874 619

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and_o shire_n sternberg_n old-march_a begin_v at_o the_o desert_n of_o luneburg_n and_o so_o extend_v itself_o unto_o the_o river_n elbe_n it_o be_v confine_v with_o the_o diocese_n of_o magdeburg_n halberstadt_n and_o meckelburg_n the_o inhabitant_n long_o since_o be_v the_o senones_n suevi_fw-la and_o in_o some_o place_n also_o the_o angrivarij_fw-la with_o the_o teutones_n in_o this_o coast_n be_v seven_o city_n of_o no_o small_a account_n tangermundt_fw-mi upon_o the_o river_n elbe_n in_o that_o place_n where_o the_o river_n angra_n or_o tonagra_n now_o tanger_n unlode_v itself_o into_o elbe_n sometime_o the_o imperial_a seat_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o stendal_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o this_o shire_n where_o there_o be_v a_o church_n of_o s._n nicolas_n they_o call_v it_o thumstift_n of_o regular_a canon_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n barnard_n common_o call_v ordo_fw-la cistertiensium_fw-la first_o found_v at_o gistertium_n now_o call_v citeauz_n a_o 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the_o coast_n of_o norway_n or_o border_n of_o scotland_n as_o we_o shall_v by_o and_o by_o show_v more_o plain_o m_o so_o it_o be_v write_v apparent_o but_o observe_v here_o that_o of_o the_o arabic_a letter_n diverse_a in_o form_n and_o shape_n of_o body_n be_v the_o very_a same_o and_o be_v only_o distinguish_v one_o from_o another_o by_o prick_n or_o point_n placed_z either_o over_o their_o head_n or_o underneath_o they_o hereupon_o it_o be_v that_o that_o arabic_a word_n which_o here_o i_o call_v ______o zanbaga_n suppose_v only_o one_o letter_n to_o be_v misplace_v which_o may_v be_v the_o fault_n of_o the_o printer_n may_v indifferent_o be_v either_o ______o norbaga_n or_o norwega_n as_o the_o dane_n call_v it_o or_o ______o neriga_n or_o nerigon_n whereof_o pliny_n speak_v which_o be_v all_o one_o in_o effect_n for_o pomponius_n mela_n say_v that_o thule_n bergarum_fw-la thus_o the_o learned_a clarencieux_n read_v not_o belgarum_n litori_fw-la apposita_fw-la est_fw-la that_o 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among_o the_o artabri_n who_o inhabit_v not_o far_o from_o cape_n finister_n the_o river_n and_o brook_n do_v bring_v down_o after_o any_o great_a store_n of_o rain_n earth_n mingle_v with_o silver_n tin_n and_o gold-ore_a yea_o and_o that_o the_o soil_n here_o be_v so_o fertile_a of_o gold_n copper_n and_o lead_n that_o ofttimes_o the_o husbandman_n with_o their_o plough_n do_v turn_v up_o great_a clodde_n of_o good_a gold_n yet_o we_o know_v now_o say_v maginus_fw-la that_o the_o mine_n of_o this_o country_n at_o this_o day_n be_v of_o no_o great_a account_n it_o have_v also_o some_o quarreis_n of_o fine_a marble_n pedro_n de_fw-fr medina_n reckon_v up_o threescore_o city_n and_o town_n of_o note_n in_o galizia_n of_o which_o these_o follow_a be_v the_o most_o famous_a and_o renown_a and_o therefore_o the_o more_o worthy_a the_o speak_n of_o in_o this_o place_n compostella_n a_o goodly_a city_n situate_a between_o the_o two_o river_n sar_n and_o sarela_n be_v now_o common_o call_v and_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o santiago_n saint_n jeameses_n for_o that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o glorious_a apostle_n saint_n james_n elder_a brother_n to_o john_n the_o evangelist_n who_o first_o preach_v the_o gospel_n here_o and_o plant_v christianity_n among_o the_o spaniard_n lie_v here_o inter_v and_o in_o honour_n of_o this_o bless_a apostle_n by_o the_o consent_n general_o of_o all_o prince_n noble_n and_o prelate_n it_o be_v long_o since_o adorn_v with_o the_o title_n and_o dignity_n of_o metropolitan_a this_o byword_n be_v common_a among_o the_o spaniard_n that_o there_o be_v three_o apostolical_a church_n in_o the_o world_n most_o renown_a and_o famous_a saint_n peter_n in_o rome_n saint_n jeamses_n in_o spain_n and_o saint_n johns_n in_o ephesus_n they_o common_o hold_v that_o the_o first_o church_n that_o ever_o be_v build_v in_o spain_n be_v that_o of_o our_o lady_n in_o saragosa_n the_o second_o be_v this_o of_o saint_n james._n here_o also_o be_v a_o goodly_a university_n and_o school_n of_o good_a learning_n where_o all_o the_o liberal_a science_n be_v profess_v and_o teach_v and_o many_o student_n be_v bring_v up_o and_o maintain_v until_o they_o come_v to_o be_v of_o age_n and_o ability_n for_o public_a service_n either_o in_o the_o church_n or_o commonwealth_n the_o groin_n be_v a_o very_a goodly_a town_n situate_a in_o a_o isthmos_fw-la or_o demy-ile_a between_o two_o bay_n or_o creek_n of_o the_o sea_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a haven_n of_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o here_o for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o king_n ship_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n do_v lie_v at_o anchor_n lugo_n one_o of_o the_o principal_a city_n of_o all_o galizia_n stand_v upon_o the_o mino_n not_o far_o from_o castro_n de_fw-fr rey_n where_o this_o river_n arise_v it_o
before_o namely_o the_o furnace_n or_o hearth_n the_o pan_n or_o kettle_n with_o the_o trefeet_n the_o tunnel_n the_o drink_a cup_n or_o earthen_a pot_n the_o spoon_n and_o the_o box_n wherein_o they_o keep_v the_o herb_n and_o the_o powder_n make_v of_o the_o same_o these_o thing_n they_o set_v little_o less_o store_n by_o than_o we_o do_v here_o in_o europe_n by_o ring_n beset_v with_o precious_a stone_n or_o bracelet_n of_o the_o best_a and_o most_o orient_a pearl_n their_o house_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v frame_v of_o timber_n to_o avoid_v the_o danger_n of_o earthquake_n which_o here_o be_v very_o frequent_a and_o often_o although_o that_o some_o have_v their_o house_n very_o artificial_o and_o stately_o build_v from_o the_o foundation_n upward_o of_o a_o very_a fair_a kind_n of_o stone_n they_o have_v many_o goodly_a church_n and_o monastery_n both_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n very_o rich_a and_o sumptuous_a the_o language_n of_o all_o these_o island_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o but_o so_o diverse_a and_o manifold_a and_o of_o such_o different_a dialect_n that_o it_o may_v not_o unjust_o be_v say_v to_o be_v many_o for_o they_o have_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n diverse_a and_o sundry_a name_n of_o which_o some_o be_v use_v in_o scorn_n and_o bad_a sense_n other_o in_o good_a sense_n and_o honourable_a usage_n other_o phrase_n and_o word_n be_v use_v by_o the_o nobility_n other_o by_o the_o common_a people_n other_o be_v speak_v by_o the_o man_n other_o by_o the_o woman_n moreover_o they_o speak_v otherwise_o than_o they_o write_v and_o in_o their_o write_n there_o be_v a_o great_a variety_n for_o they_o write_v their_o private_a letter_n unto_o their_o friend_n one_o way_n and_o book_n and_o such_o like_a another_o way_n they_o have_v diverse_a book_n very_o fair_o write_v both_o in_o verse_n and_o in_o prose_n again_o their_o letter_n be_v such_o as_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o character_n they_o do_v express_v and_o signify_v sometime_o one_o word_n sometime_o two_o or_o more_o last_o the_o japonian_a language_n be_v of_o indifferent_a judge_n prefer_v before_o the_o latin_a either_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o elegancy_n and_o smoothness_n of_o pronunciation_n or_o copy_n and_o variety_n of_o the_o same_o therefore_o it_o require_v both_o great_a time_n and_o labour_n to_o learn_v it_o they_o be_v a_o very_a warlike_a people_n and_o much_o give_v to_o follow_v that_o kind_n of_o life_n the_o chief_a man_n of_o dignity_n which_o have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o government_n of_o the_o same_o they_o general_o call_v tonos_fw-la although_o among_o those_o there_o be_v also_o certain_a degree_n as_o there_o be_v among_o our_o nobility_n prince_n duke_n marquess_n earl_n and_o baron_n another_o sort_n of_o man_n there_o be_v among_o they_o which_o have_v the_o charge_n and_o manage_n of_o matter_n of_o their_o church_n these_o be_v shave_v all_o over_o both_o head_n and_o beard_n these_o may_v never_o marry_v but_o do_v vow_v perpetual_a chastity_n there_o be_v diverse_a and_o sundry_a sect_n of_o these_o religious_a person_n among_o they_o some_o there_o be_v which_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o rhodes_n do_v joint_o profess_v arm_n and_o religion_n together_o but_o they_o be_v general_o call_v by_o one_o name_n bonzij_fw-la they_o have_v in_o many_o place_n diverse_a great_a school_n such_o as_o we_o call_v university_n the_o three_o state_n or_o sort_n of_o people_n among_o they_o be_v the_o citizen_n and_o other_o degree_n of_o gentry_n next_o unto_o these_o be_v the_o retaler_n huckster_n factour_n and_o shopkeeper_n with_o artificer_n and_o handiecraft-man_n of_o diverse_a occupation_n very_o ingenious_a and_o skilful_a in_o their_o trade_n they_o have_v many_o kind_n of_o armour_n and_o warlike_a weapon_n make_v of_o sundry_a make_n and_o excellent_a temper_n they_o have_v also_o the_o use_n of_o print_v with_o letter_n and_o stamp_n not_o much_o unlike_o our_o manner_n invent_v and_o practise_v here_o in_o europe_n the_o last_o sort_n and_o state_n of_o people_n in_o these_o island_n be_v the_o husbandman_n and_o labourer_n general_o it_o be_v a_o very_a subtle_a witty_a and_o wise_a nation_n and_o of_o singular_a endowment_n and_o good_a part_n of_o nature_n both_o for_o acute_a judgement_n aptness_n of_o learning_n and_o excellency_n of_o memory_n it_o be_v no_o shame_n or_o reproach_n to_o any_o to_o be_v account_v poor_a slanderous_a and_o rail_a speech_n thieve_v robbery_n and_o that_o ungodlie_a kind_n of_o rash_a oath_n and_o swear_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o dice_v and_o game_n they_o do_v utter_o abhor_v and_o detest_v any_o offender_n against_o the_o law_n of_o what_o degree_n soever_o be_v punish_v by_o no_o less_o punishment_n than_o banishment_n confiscation_n of_o good_n or_o death_n those_o which_o be_v to_o be_v execute_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n behead_v sudden_o before_o they_o be_v aware_a notwithstanding_o it_o be_v the_o manner_n in_o some_o place_n to_o carry_v such_o as_o be_v take_v for_o robbery_n in_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o car_n round_o about_o the_o city_n in_o the_o face_n of_o all_o the_o people_n and_o to_o hang_v they_o up_o without_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o town_n in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a point_n of_o justice_n and_o virtue_n they_o do_v miserable_o err_v and_o swerve_v from_o the_o right_a tract_n their_o guide_n and_o great_a master_n of_o religion_n to_o inform_v the_o rest_n be_v those_o which_o i_o say_v they_o name_n bonzij_fw-la among_o their_o saint_n which_o they_o worship_v the_o chief_a be_v those_o which_o they_o call_v amida_n and_o xaca_n other_o idol_n they_o have_v of_o less_o estimation_n and_o note_n among_o they_o who_o they_o pray_v unto_o for_o health_n recovery_n in_o sickness_n child_n money_n &_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o body_n these_o they_o call_v camis_n all_o japonia_n or_o the_o people_n of_o that_o name_n be_v subject_a in_o time_n pass_v unto_o one_o emperor_n who_o they_o call_v vo_o or_o dair_a this_o be_v his_o title_n of_o honour_n and_o dignity_n until_o such_o time_n as_o he_o grow_v effeminate_a and_o give_v to_o pleasure_n and_o ease_n become_v to_o be_v scorn_v and_o contemn_v by_o the_o lieutenant_n and_o nobility_n especial_o of_o the_o cubi_n for_o so_o they_o call_v the_o two_o chief_a prince_n unto_o who_o the_o government_n of_o the_o country_n be_v commit_v of_o which_o afterward_o the_o one_o do_v kill_v the_o other_o therefore_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o several_a shire_n with_o the_o military_a man_n have_v for_o a_o time_n endure_v such_o a_o carpet_n knight_n by_z and_o by_o begin_v to_o loathe_v his_o government_n and_o at_o last_o whole_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o subjection_n seize_v every_o man_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n the_o province_n over_o which_o he_o be_v set_v as_o governor_n under_o the_o emperor_n so_o at_o a_o instant_n that_o unite_a body_n and_o main_a empire_n of_o so_o large_a command_n be_v shatter_v as_o it_o be_v into_o many_o part_n and_o piece_n yet_o so_o as_o notwithstanding_o a_o kind_n of_o sovereign_a authority_n do_v even_o to_o this_o day_n remain_v in_o the_o dair_n of_o distribute_v and_o give_v the_o title_n of_o honour_n to_o the_o nobility_n which_o eftsoon_o be_v alter_v according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o degree_n and_o be_v design_v by_o certain_a note_n and_o badge_n the_o chief_a and_o most_o mighty_a of_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o japonia_n be_v he_o that_o get_v either_o by_o force_n or_o policy_n meacum_n and_o the_o best_a kingdom_n near_o to_o the_o same_o which_o they_o general_o by_o one_o name_n do_v vulgar_o call_v tensa_fw-la those_o place_n be_v late_o possess_v by_o nubunanga_n that_o tyrant_n which_o i_o speak_v of_o before_o this_o king_n be_v slay_v by_o treason_n about_o two_o year_n before_o and_o his_o child_n murder_v or_o banish_v one_o faxiba_n a_o chief_a captain_n of_o the_o rebel_n by_o force_n and_o violence_n step_v into_o his_o regal_a throne_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o sway_v the_o sceptre_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o honour_n and_o credit_n of_o the_o first_o entrance_n of_o this_o island_n certain_a portugal_n do_v challenge_v and_o take_v unto_o themselves_o but_o i_o do_v rather_o give_v credit_n to_o antonio_n gavalno_n who_o report_v in_o that_o book_n which_o he_o write_v of_o the_o descry_v of_o the_o new-found_a world_n that_o anton●o_n mota_n francisco_n zeimoro_n and_o antonio_n pexoto_n in_o their_o journey_n as_o they_o sail_v from_o the_o city_n dodra_n in_o zion_n to_o pass_v for_o china_n they_o be_v carry_v by_o a_o contrary_a wind_n to_o the_o land_n of_o the_o japonians_n about_o two_o and_o forty_o year_n before_o that_o time_n all_o this_o we_o have_v extract_v out_o
genes_n 13._o signify_v a_o heap_n it_o stand_v over_o against_o bethel_n saint_n hierome_n labour_v to_o express_v the_o hebrew_n letter_n ain_z write_v it_o hagai_n and_o say_v that_o in_o his_o time_n 〈◊〉_d parua_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o small_a heap_n of_o rubbish_n hebron_n wh●n_v abraham_n return_v out_o of_o egypt_n after_o his_o long_a peregrination_n seek_v a_o new_a rest_a place_n leave_v bethel_n and_o travel_v unto_o hebron_n hebron_n oft_o mention_v in_o diverse_a place_n of_o holy_a scripture_n have_v many_o more_o ancient_a name_n of_o which_o one_o be_v cariatharbe_a that_o be_v tetrapolis_n four_o city_n for_o antiquity_n divide_v the_o principal_a and_o metropolitan_a city_n into_o four_o part_n ward_n we_o will_v call_v they_o the_o first_o be_v the_o court_n of_o the_o prince_n where_o also_o the_o counsel_n the_o nobility_n and_o prince_n do_v keep_v the_o second_o be_v for_o the_o soldier_n and_o military_a man_n the_o three_o be_v reserve_v for_o the_o husbandman_n in_o the_o four_o the_o artificer_n and_o tradesman_n dwell_v there_o also_o be_v the_o vale_n of_o mamre_n so_o call_v of_o a_o ammonite_n who_o possess_v it_o gen._n 14._o and_o make_v a_o league_n with_o abraham_n here_o three_o guest_n who_o go_v to_o destroy_v sodom_n and_o gomorrhe_n be_v entertain_v of_o abraham_n there_o abraham_n bury_v sara_n his_o wife_n gen._n 23._o and_o therefore_o some_o think_v it_o be_v call_v ciriath-arbe_a that_o be_v tetrapolis_n the_o city_n of_o 4_o great_a man_n for_o that_o here_o be_v bury_v 4._o patriarch_n adam_n abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n gen._n 25.35.49_o jaboc_fw-fr the_o river_n jaboc_fw-fr that_o be_v of_o emptiness_n or_o scatter_v or_o wrestle_v the_o thing_n do_v here_o and_o the_o history_n record_v be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o etymology_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n for_o here_o jacob_n wrestle_v with_o the_o angel_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v after_o that_o name_v israel_n that_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o god_n or_o prevail_a with_o god_n but_o the_o place_n where_o he_o wrestle_v jacob_n call_v penuel_n that_o be_v see_v god_n or_o the_o face_n of_o god_n jericho_n some_o do_v expound_v it_o his_o moon_n other_o his_o month_n or_o his_o smell_n we_o do_v approve_v the_o late_a exposition_n of_o smell_v rather_o than_o either_o of_o the_o two_o former_a and_o that_o for_o the_o pleasant_a and_o fragrant_a smell_n which_o partly_o issue_v from_o the_o garden_n and_o orchyeard_n of_o the_o rare_a and_o sovereign_a balsam_n a_o plant_n only_o grow_v in_o this_o place_n and_o partly_o from_o the_o palmetree_n which_o here_o do_v grow_v in_o great_a abundance_n than_o any_o where_o else_o in_o the_o world_n beside_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o 34._o of_o deut._n it_o be_v call_v the_o city_n of_o palm_n tree_n jerusalem_n that_o be_v the_o vision_n of_o peace_n it_o enclose_v two_o mountain_n upon_o the_o which_o it_o stand_v the_o name_n of_o the_o one_o be_v zion_n upon_o the_o which_o stand_v the_o castle_n or_o palace_n of_o david_n now_o zion_n signify_v a_o watch_n tower_n a_o beacon_n the_o name_n of_o the_o other_o be_v moria_n upon_o which_o the_o temple_n of_o solomon_n be_v build_v for_o the_o very_a name_n also_o do_v show_v that_o the_o father_n in_o old_a time_n do_v sacrifice_n in_o that_o place_n and_o abraham_n lead_v his_o son_n isaac_n to_o sacrifice_v he_o to_o the_o lord_n to_o this_o mountain_n as_o concern_v the_o etymology_n of_o mor-iah_a we_o be_v content_v with_o that_o derivation_n of_o abraham_n who_o name_v it_o god_n shall_v see_v therefore_o let_v this_o be_v receive_v that_o mor-iah_a signify_v the_o behold_v or_o the_o demonstration_n of_o god_n yet_o other_o etymology_n and_o derivation_n be_v not_o altogether_o from_o the_o purpose_n and_o to_o be_v reject_v as_o these_o the_o illumination_n of_o god_n or_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n jordanis_fw-la a_o famous_a river_n run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o country_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mount_n libanus_n it_o have_v two_o fountain_n or_o head_n like_v unto_o our_o river_n of_o thames_n one_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o jor_n which_o name_n in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n signify_v a_o brook_n the_o other_o by_o the_o name_n of_o dan._n these_o meeting_n and_o run_v together_o in_o one_o channel_n they_o be_v call_v by_o one_o name_n jordan_n compound_v of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o several_a head_n machanaim_n that_o be_v two_o camp_n gen._n 23._o these_o be_v the_o camp_n of_o god_n as_o jacob_n himself_o name_v this_o place_n for_o as_o he_o return_v out_o of_o mesopotamia_n by_o gilead_n the_o angel_n of_o god_n meet_v he_o whereupon_o he_o call_v this_o place_n mahanaim_n the_o tent_n or_o camp_n of_o god_n that_o be_v the_o presence_n and_o guard_n or_o garrison_n of_o the_o lord_n naim_n a_o city_n so_o call_v of_o the_o pleasant_a situation_n of_o it_o as_o seem_v by_o the_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n for_o nahim_n signify_v pleasant_a delightsome_a our_o saviour_n christ_n go_v from_o capernaum_n enter_v into_o naim_n and_o in_o the_o very_a gate_n and_o entrance_n of_o the_o city_n he_o raise_v the_o only_a son_n of_o a_o widow_n from_o death_n to_o life_n and_o so_o turn_v the_o heaviness_n and_o mourning_n of_o the_o mother_n into_o joy_n and_o gladness_n salem_n be_v the_o dwell_a place_n of_o melchisedecke_n josephus_n say_v that_o it_o be_v that_o town_n which_o afterward_o be_v name_v jerusalem_n neither_o will_v i_o oppose_v myself_o against_o this_o opinion_n receive_v by_o so_o many_o great_a and_o learned_a man_n but_o there_o be_v another_o salem_n which_o afterward_o be_v call_v sichem_n as_o be_v leave_v record_v in_o the_o 33._o chapter_n of_o gen._n as_o we_o have_v touch_v before_o thou_o see_v therefore_o how_o abraham_n loth_n melchisedecke_n who_o be_v the_o same_o with_o sem_fw-mi the_o son_n of_o noah_n dwell_v not_o far_o one_o from_o another_o samaria_n the_o keeper_n of_o god_n observe_v here_o that_o our_o author_n mistake_v the_o name_n of_o a_o man_n for_o the_o name_n of_o a_o place_n for_o samariah_n 1._o chronic._n 12.5_o be_v one_o of_o david_n friend_n that_o go_v with_o he_o when_o he_o flee_v from_o the_o presence_n of_o saul_n or_o else_o one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o harim_n of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o that_o have_v marry_v strange_a wife_n as_o be_v manifest_a out_o of_o 1._o esdr_n 10.32_o when_o as_o the_o city_n be_v name_v in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n not_o samaria_n but_o shomrom_n this_o city_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n the_o metropolitan_a of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n where_o their_o prince_n usual_o keep_v their_o court_n it_o be_v batter_v and_o lay_v level_a with_o the_o ground_n by_o hyrcanus_n the_o high_a priest_n of_o the_o jew_n this_o afterward_o be_v re-edify_v again_o by_o herod_n the_o son_n of_o antipater_n be_v call_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n by_o a_o greek_a name_n sebaste_n that_o be_v augusta_n here_o philip_n who_o consort_n and_o fellow_n helper_n be_v peter_n and_o john_n first_o preach_v the_o gospel_n actor_n 8.5_o samaria_n be_v speak_v of_o 3._o king_n 18.19_o and_o 4._o king_n 6.7.10.17_o sarepta_n a_o melt_a house_n a_o refine_n or_o cleanse_v house_n for_o the_o sidonian_n which_o first_o invent_v the_o manner_n of_o make_v of_o glass_n here_o first_o erect_v and_o build_v their_o furnace_n or_o glass_n house_n in_o the_o time_n of_o that_o great_a famine_n which_o rage_v and_o be_v spread_v all_o over_o judaea_n elias_n by_o the_o providence_n and_o commandment_n of_o god_n be_v send_v unto_o a_o widow_n of_o sarepta_n who_o he_o together_o with_o her_o son_n preserve_v from_o famine_n and_o death_n 3._o king_n 18._o moreover_o in_o the_o 15._o chapter_n of_o s._n matth._n there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o the_o chanaanite_n woman_n that_o beseech_v christ_n to_o heal_v her_o daughter_n sichem_n or_o sechem_n gen._n 12._o thither_o abraham_n go_v present_o after_o he_o come_v from_o charram_n in_o mesopotamia_n sichem_n stand_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n which_o afterward_o be_v allot_v to_o the_o tribe_n of_o ephraim_n near_o the_o famous_a mount_n garizim_n and_o not_o far_o from_o whence_o not_o many_o year_n after_o the_o city_n samaria_n be_v build_v the_o word_n shecem_n signify_v a_o shoulder_n and_o the_o city_n peradventure_o be_v so_o name_v of_o the_o situation_n near_o the_o mount_n garizim_n but_o the_o name_n also_o of_o the_o son_n of_o hemor_n be_v shecem_fw-la of_o who_o some_o think_v this_o place_n be_v so_o call_v this_o town_n be_v oft_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n in_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o josua_n it_o be_v express_o write_v that_o the_o bone_n of_o joseph_n be_v bury_v in_o this_o place_n
africa_n be_v general_o or_o indefinite_o name_v these_o several_a province_n of_o those_o great_a part_n be_v only_o to_o be_v understand_v the_o bound_n of_o this_o province_n of_o africa_n on_o the_o west_n be_v the_o river_n ampsaga_n and_o the_o mauritania_n the_o country_n of_o the_o moor_n their_o next_o neighbour_n on_o the_o north_n lie_v the_o midland_n sea_n arae_n philenorum_fw-la a_o village_n between_o it_o and_o cyrenaica_n be_v the_o uttermost_a bind_v of_o it_o eastward_o the_o inner_a libya_n and_o the_o desert_n of_o the_o same_o do_v confine_v it_o upon_o the_o south_n this_o country_n be_v otherwise_o sometime_o call_v zeugis_n and_o zeugitana_n it_o comprehend_v within_o this_o compass_n these_o three_o shire_n numidia_fw-la name_v of_o some_o massylia_n byzacium_n and_o tripolitana_n diodorus_n siculus_n divide_v this_o province_n into_o four_o nation_n the_o poeni_n libophoenices_n libyi_n and_o the_o numidae_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o roman_n bear_v a_o sway_n here_o and_o scipio_n aemilianus_n command_v their_o legion_n in_o these_o part_n this_o africa_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o province_n that_o near_o carthage_n they_o call_v old_a africa_n that_o which_o contain_v numidia_n new_a africa_n as_o pliny_n appian_n and_o dion_n do_v joint_o testify_v numidia_n and_o byzacium_n be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o consul_n that_o wherein_o carthage_n stand_v belong_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o proconsul_n as_o sextus_n rufus_n report_v and_o this_o division_n they_o make_v as_o pliny_n write_v by_o a_o certain_a ditch_n draw_v between_o they_o in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o justinians_n code_n and_o in_o the_o seven_o and_o twentieh_a title_n of_o the_o same_o thou_o shall_v find_v another_o manner_n of_o division_n of_o this_o country_n and_o a_o far_a other_o manner_n of_o government_n of_o it_o by_o precedent_n and_o lieutenant_n numidia_n beside_o the_o great_a store_n of_o marble_n there_o find_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o numidian_a marble_n and_o the_o marvelous_a plenty_n of_o deer_n and_o wild_a beast_n which_o it_o yield_v have_v nothing_o worth_a the_o remembrance_n as_o pliny_n affirm_v livy_n pliny_n and_o solinus_n do_v give_v it_o the_o praise_n for_o the_o best_a horseman_n for_o service_n in_o the_o war_n of_o any_o country_n whatsoever_o they_o do_v as_o high_o commend_v the_o fat_a soil_n of_o byzacium_n which_o be_v such_o that_o it_o yield_v a_o hundred_o for_o one_o yea_o it_o have_v be_v know_v that_o one_o bushel_n of_o wheat_n be_v sow_v have_v yield_v at_o harvest_n the_o increase_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o bushel_n again_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o this_o place_n send_v from_o thence_o unto_o augustus_n caesar_n emperor_n of_o rome_n forty_o ear_n of_o corn_n spring_v and_o grow_v up_o from_o one_o root_n and_o one_o grain_n as_o be_v probable_a item_n there_o be_v send_v likewise_o to_o nero_n from_o thence_o three_o hundred_o and_o forty_o stalk_n with_o ear_n of_o corn_n come_v up_o of_o one_o and_o the_o some_o grain_n to_o this_o also_o may_v be_v adjoin_v the_o goodness_n of_o the_o soil_n which_o be_v such_o as_o columella_n report_v of_o it_o that_o the_o husbandman_n after_o he_o have_v lay_v his_o seed_n in_o the_o ground_n from_o seedtime_n to_o harvest_n never_o look_v to_o his_o field_n nor_o once_o meddle_v with_o it_o more_o for_o that_o searse_z any_o weed_n or_o other_o such_o thing_n which_o usual_o hinder_v the_o growth_n of_o corn_n do_v here_o come_v up_o of_o it_o own_o accord_n except_o it_o be_v either_o set_v or_o sow_v by_o hand_n halicarnasseus_n also_o make_v mention_n of_o this_o great_a fertility_n of_o africa_n but_o titus_n the_o emperor_n of_o rome_n in_o one_o word_n do_v sufficient_o declare_v the_o wonderful_o fruitfulness_n and_o plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n here_o in_o a_o oration_n of_o his_o write_v unto_o the_o seditious_a and_o mutinous_a jew_n where_o he_o name_v it_o altricem_fw-la orbis_fw-la terrarum_fw-la the_o nurse_n of_o all_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n yea_o and_o saluianus_n in_o his_o seven_o book_n term_v it_o animam_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la romanae_fw-la the_o soul_n of_o the_o roman_a commonwealth_n or_o politic_a body_n there_o where_o thou_o may_v read_v many_o other_o thing_n worth_a the_o observation_n of_o the_o riches_n command_n and_o power_n of_o this_o country_n herodian_a make_v it_o a_o country_n very_o fertile_a of_o man_n polybius_n on_o the_o other_o side_n do_v as_o much_o commend_v it_o for_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o cattle_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o live_a creature_n that_o it_o breed_v so_o that_o for_o multitude_n of_o horse_n ox_n sheep_n and_o goat_n it_o do_v far_o surpass_v almost_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n beside_o and_o that_o which_o be_v most_o wonder_a of_o all_o other_o it_o be_v no_o strange_a thing_n here_o as_o columella_n out_o of_o dionysius_n mago_n and_o marcus_n varro_n tell_v we_o to_o see_v mule_n to_o breed_v and_o bring_v forth_o young_a so_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v as_o oft_o see_v the_o foal_v of_o mule_n there_o as_o we_o do_v of_o mare_n here_o the_o same_o author_n in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o his_o four_o book_n say_v that_o the_o people_n be_v very_o ingenious_a and_o witty_a hirtius_n call_v it_o gentem_fw-la insidiosam_fw-la a_o treacherous_a nation_n maternus_n name_v it_o gentem_fw-la subdolam_fw-la a_o wily_a and_o crafty_a people_n so_o that_o vlgetius_n doubt_v not_o to_o say_v that_o for_o wile_n and_o wealth_n the_o roman_n be_v always_o inferior_a to_o the_o african_n iwenal_n the_o poet_n term_v it_o causidicorum_fw-la nut●iculam_fw-la the_o nurse_n of_o prate_a pettifogger_n athenaeus_n recount_v the_o carthaginian_n among_o those_o nation_n which_o delight_v much_o in_o quass_v and_o carouse_v and_o use_v to_o be_v often_o drink_v saluianus_n in_o his_o seven_o book_n de_fw-fr providentia_fw-la say_v that_o they_o be_v general_o so_o inhuman_a such_o drunkard_n so_o deceitful_a fraudulent_a covetous_a treacherous_a disloyal_a lewd_a lecherous_a and_o unchaste_a that_o he_o that_o be_v not_o such_o a_o one_o he_o sure_o be_v no_o african_a last_o there_o be_v as_o he_o there_o add_v no_o manner_n of_o wickedness_n or_o villainy_n that_o they_o be_v not_o give_v unto_o all_o history_n do_v make_v mention_n of_o the_o unfaithfulnesse_n and_o false-heartednesse_n of_o this_o nation_n which_o indeed_o be_v such_o and_o they_o for_o the_o same_o so_o great_o note_v and_o famous_a that_o they_o grow_v for_o it_o into_o a_o common_a byword_n among_o all_o such_o nation_n as_o have_v any_o conversation_n or_o aught_o to_o do_v with_o they_o and_o thus_o much_o of_o this_o africa_n a_o land_n as_o the_o poet_n term_v it_o most_o rich_a for_o triumph_n the_o fortress_n or_o castle_n as_o cicero_n call_v it_o of_o all_o province_n belong_v to_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o land_n near_o adjoin_v and_o belong_v to_o this_o country_n more_o famous_a and_o of_o better_a note_n be_v melita_n menyx_n cosura_n and_o cercina_n beside_o some_o other_o lesser_a one_o and_o of_o less_o account_n of_o which_o as_o also_o the_o people_n river_n mountain_n town_n and_o city_n see_v this_o our_o table_n that_o sardinia_n that_o goodly_a island_n which_o lie_v over_o against_o genua_n do_v sometime_o belong_v to_o this_o africa_n justinian_n do_v testify_v in_o the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o title_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o code_n but_o of_o carthage_n the_o chief_a and_o metropolitan_a city_n of_o this_o province_n although_o sallust_n say_v it_o be_v better_a far_o to_o say_v nothing_o at_o all_o of_o it_o than_o to_o speak_v little_a yet_o notwithstanding_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o add_v somewhat_o of_o that_o also_o in_o this_o place_n this_o city_n of_o the_o latin_n be_v call_v carthago_n of_o the_o greek_n charchedon_n solinus_n polyhistor_n report_v that_o it_o be_v first_o call_v carthada_n which_o word_n say_v he_o in_o the_o phoenician_n tongue_n of_o near_a affinity_n to_o the_o hebrew_n and_o arabic_a signify_v civitatem_fw-la novam_fw-la the_o new_a city_n and_o indeed_o truth_n it_o be_v that_o ______o in_o the_o arabic_a dialect_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d kariat_fw-la hadátha_v in_o the_o syrian_a do_v signify_v a_o new_a city_n or_o castle_n hereupon_o it_o be_v that_o stephanus_n name_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d novam_fw-la vrbem_fw-la the_o new_a city_n he_o moreover_o call_v it_o oenussa_n cacabe_n and_o cadmeia_n but_o upon_o what_o ground_n and_o authority_n i_o know_v not_o cadmeia_n peradventure_o it_o be_v name_v of_o the_o hebrew_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o in_o that_o language_n as_o also_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o oriental_a tongue_n derive_v from_o hence_o signify_v the_o east_n or_o first_o and_o chief_a both_o which_o may_v well_o agree_v to_o this_o city_n for_o the_o first_o